id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
epaa-4469	1	1	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	1	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	1	3	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	4	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	1	5	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	6	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	1	7	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	9	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	1	11	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	12	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	1	13	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	1	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	1	18	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	19	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	20	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	21	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	23	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	24	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	1	25	peer	peer	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	1	27	reviewed	review	VERB
epaa-4469	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	1	29	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	1	31	open	open	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	32	access	access	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	1	34	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	35	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	36	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	37	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	38	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	39	volume	volume	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	40	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	1	41	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	42	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	1	43	december	december	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	44	9	9	NUM
epaa-4469	1	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	1	46	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	1	47	issn	issn	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	48	1068	1068	NUM
epaa-4469	1	49	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	1	50	2341	2341	NUM
epaa-4469	1	51	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	1	52	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	1	53	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	54	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	1	55	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	56	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	1	57	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	58	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	59	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	60	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	1	61	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	62	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	1	63	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	64	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	65	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	66	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	1	67	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	1	68	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	69	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	70	maithreyi	maithreyi	VERB
epaa-4469	1	71	gopalan	gopalan	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	72	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	1	73	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	74	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	75	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	76	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	77	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4469	1	78	citation	citation	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	79	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	1	80	gopalan	gopalan	ADJ
epaa-4469	1	81	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	1	82	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	1	83	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	1	84	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	1	85	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	1	86	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	2	1	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	2	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	2	3	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	2	4	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	2	5	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	2	6	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	2	7	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	2	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	2	9	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	2	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	2	11	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	2	12	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	2	13	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	2	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	2	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	2	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	2	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	2	18	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4469	2	19	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4469	2	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	3	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	3	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	3	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	3	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	3	6	27(154	27(154	NUM
epaa-4469	3	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	3	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	4	1	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.27.4469	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.27.4469	PROPN
epaa-4469	4	2	abstract	abstract	PROPN
epaa-4469	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	4	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	4	5	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	6	estimates	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	4	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	4	8	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	4	9	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	4	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	4	13	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	4	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-4469	4	15	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	4	17	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	4	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	4	22	nearly	nearly	ADV
epaa-4469	4	23	all	all	PRON
epaa-4469	4	24	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	25	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	4	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	4	28	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4469	4	29	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4469	4	30	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	4	31	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	32	collected	collect	VERB
epaa-4469	4	33	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	4	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	4	35	office	office	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	4	37	civil	civil	ADJ
epaa-4469	4	38	rights	right	NOUN
epaa-4469	4	39	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	4	40	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	4	41	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	4	42	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	4	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	5	1	just	just	ADV
epaa-4469	5	2	like	like	ADP
epaa-4469	5	3	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	5	4	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	5	5	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	5	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	5	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	5	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	5	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	5	11	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	5	12	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4469	5	13	substantially	substantially	ADV
epaa-4469	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	5	15	ranging	range	VERB
epaa-4469	5	16	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	5	17	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-4469	5	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	5	19	greater	great	ADJ
epaa-4469	5	20	than	than	ADP
epaa-4469	5	21	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	5	22	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	5	23	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	5	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	5	25	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	5	26	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	5	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	3	unlike	unlike	ADP
epaa-4469	6	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	6	5	correlates	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	6	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	6	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	9	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	6	12	extensive	extensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	6	13	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	6	15	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	17	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	19	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	6	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	6	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	6	22	stanford	stanford	PROPN
epaa-4469	6	23	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4469	6	24	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	25	archive	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	27	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	29	including	include	VERB
epaa-4469	6	30	economic	economic	ADJ
epaa-4469	6	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	32	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	6	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	34	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	6	37	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	38	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	40	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	6	41	roughly	roughly	ADV
epaa-4469	6	42	just	just	ADV
epaa-4469	6	43	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	6	44	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	45	fifth	fifth	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	46	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	6	47	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	6	48	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	6	49	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	50	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	6	51	blackwhite	blackwhite	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	52	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	53	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	54	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	6	55	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	6	56	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	57	third	third	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	58	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	6	59	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	6	60	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	61	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	6	62	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	6	63	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	6	64	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	6	65	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	66	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	6	67	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	7	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	7	2	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	7	3	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	7	4	finds	find	VERB
epaa-4469	7	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	7	6	modest	modest	ADJ
epaa-4469	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	7	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
epaa-4469	7	9	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4469	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	7	11	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-4469	7	12	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	7	13	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	7	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	7	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	7	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	7	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	7	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	7	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	7	20	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	7	21	after	after	ADP
epaa-4469	7	22	extensive	extensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	7	23	covariate	covariate	ADJ
epaa-4469	7	24	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
epaa-4469	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	8	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	8	2	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	8	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	8	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	8	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	8	6	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	8	7	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	8	8	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4469	8	9	step	step	NOUN
epaa-4469	8	10	forward	forward	ADV
epaa-4469	8	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	8	12	determining	determine	VERB
epaa-4469	8	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	8	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	8	15	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	8	16	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	8	17	forms	form	NOUN
epaa-4469	8	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	8	19	persistent	persistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	8	20	inequality	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	8	21	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	8	22	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	8	23	long	long	ADV
epaa-4469	8	24	plagued	plague	VERB
epaa-4469	8	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	8	26	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4469	8	27	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	8	28	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	8	29	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4469	8	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	5	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	7	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	8	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	10	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	11	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	12	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	13	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	14	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	15	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	16	website	website	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	17	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	18	http://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/	http://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/	PROPN
epaa-4469	9	19	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	20	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	9	21	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	22	1/24/2019	1/24/2019	NUM
epaa-4469	9	23	facebook	facebook	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	24	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	25	/epaaa	/epaaa	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	26	revisions	revision	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	27	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	9	28	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	29	9/4/2019	9/4/2019	NUM
epaa-4469	9	30	twitter	twitter	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	31	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	32	@epaa_aape	@epaa_aape	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	33	accepted	accept	VERB
epaa-4469	9	34	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	9	35	10/25/2019	10/25/2019	NUM
epaa-4469	9	36	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.27.4469	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.27.4469	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	37	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	9	38	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	39	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	40	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	41	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	42	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	9	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	10	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	10	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	4	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	10	5	comprender	comprender	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	6	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	7	conexiones	conexiones	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	8	entre	entre	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	9	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	10	brechas	brechas	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	11	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	12	disciplina	disciplina	ADJ
epaa-4469	10	13	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	10	14	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	10	15	étnica	étnica	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	16	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	17	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	18	brechas	brechas	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	19	de	de	X
epaa-4469	10	20	logros	logros	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	21	raciales	raciale	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	22	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	10	23	étnicos	étnico	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	24	en	en	X
epaa-4469	10	25	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	26	estados	estado	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	27	unidos	unido	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	28	resumen	resuman	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	29	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	10	30	este	este	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	31	estudio	estudio	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	32	estima	estima	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	33	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	34	brechas	brechas	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	35	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	36	disciplina	disciplina	ADJ
epaa-4469	10	37	racial	racial	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	38	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	10	39	étnica	étnica	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	10	41	utilizando	utilizando	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	42	múltiples	múltiples	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	43	medidas	medidas	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	44	de	de	X
epaa-4469	10	45	resultados	resultados	X
epaa-4469	10	46	de	de	X
epaa-4469	10	47	disciplina	disciplina	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	48	escolar	escolar	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	10	50	en	en	ADP
epaa-4469	10	51	casi	casi	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	52	todos	todo	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	53	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	54	distritos	distritos	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	55	escolares	escolares	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	56	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	57	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	58	estados	estado	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	59	unidos	unido	NOUN
epaa-4469	10	60	con	con	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	61	datos	datos	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	62	recopilados	recopilados	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	63	por	por	VERB
epaa-4469	10	64	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	65	oficina	oficina	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	66	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	67	derechos	derechos	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	68	civiles	civiles	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	69	entre	entre	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	70	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	10	71	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4469	10	72	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	10	73	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	1	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	2	igual	igual	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	3	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	4	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	5	brechas	brechas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	6	de	de	X
epaa-4469	11	7	rendimiento	rendimiento	VERB
epaa-4469	11	8	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	11	9	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	11	10	étnico	étnico	NOUN
epaa-4469	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	12	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	13	brechas	brechas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	14	disciplinarias	disciplinaria	VERB
epaa-4469	11	15	también	también	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	16	varían	varían	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	17	sustancialmente	sustancialmente	NOUN
epaa-4469	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	19	desde	desde	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	20	negativas	negativas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	21	hasta	hasta	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	22	mayores	mayores	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	23	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	24	dos	dos	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	25	desviaciones	desviaciones	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	26	estándar	estándar	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	28	entre	entre	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	29	distritos	distritos	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	30	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	31	sin	sin	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	32	embargo	embargo	NOUN
epaa-4469	11	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	34	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	11	35	diferencia	diferencia	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	36	de	de	X
epaa-4469	11	37	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	38	correlatos	correlatos	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	39	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	40	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	41	brechas	brechas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	42	de	de	X
epaa-4469	11	43	rendimiento	rendimiento	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	44	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	11	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	46	el	el	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	47	extenso	extenso	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	48	conjunto	conjunto	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	49	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	50	características	características	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	51	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	11	52	nivel	nivel	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	53	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	54	distrito	distrito	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	55	disponibles	disponibles	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	56	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	57	el	el	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	58	archivo	archivo	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	59	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	60	datos	datos	X
epaa-4469	11	61	educativos	educativos	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	62	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	63	stanford	stanford	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	64	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	65	seda	seda	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	66	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	67	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	68	incluidas	incluidas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	69	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	70	características	características	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	71	económicas	económicas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	72	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	73	demográficas	demográfica	NOUN
epaa-4469	11	74	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	75	de	de	X
epaa-4469	11	76	segregación	segregación	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	77	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	78	escolares	escolares	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	79	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	80	explican	explican	X
epaa-4469	11	81	aproximadamente	aproximadamente	VERB
epaa-4469	11	82	solo	solo	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	83	un	un	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	84	quinto	quinto	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	85	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	86	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	87	variación	variación	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	88	geográfica	geográfica	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	89	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	90	brechas	brechas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	91	disciplinarias	disciplinaria	VERB
epaa-4469	11	92	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	93	blanco	blanco	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	94	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	95	negro	negro	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	96	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	97	un	un	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	98	tercio	tercio	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	99	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	100	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	101	variación	variación	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	102	en	en	X
epaa-4469	11	103	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	104	brechas	brechas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	105	disciplinarias	disciplinaria	VERB
epaa-4469	11	106	hispano	hispano	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	107	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	108	blancas	blancas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	109	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	110	este	este	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	111	estudio	estudio	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	112	también	también	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	113	encuentra	encuentra	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	114	una	una	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	115	asociación	asociación	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	116	modesta	modesta	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	117	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	118	estadísticamente	estadísticamente	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	119	significativa	significativa	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	120	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	121	positiva	positiva	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	122	entre	entre	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	123	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	124	brechas	brechas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	125	disciplinarias	disciplinaria	VERB
epaa-4469	11	126	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	127	las	las	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	128	brechas	brechas	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	129	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	130	logros	logros	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	131	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	11	132	incluso	incluso	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	133	después	después	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	134	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	135	un	un	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	136	amplio	amplio	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	137	ajuste	ajuste	PROPN
epaa-4469	11	138	de	de	X
epaa-4469	11	139	covariables	covariable	NOUN
epaa-4469	11	140	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	12	1	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	2	resultados	resultados	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	3	de	de	X
epaa-4469	12	4	este	este	X
epaa-4469	12	5	análisis	análisis	NOUN
epaa-4469	12	6	proporcionan	proporcionan	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	7	un	un	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	8	importante	importante	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	9	paso	paso	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	10	adelante	adelante	X
epaa-4469	12	11	en	en	X
epaa-4469	12	12	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	13	determinación	determinación	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	14	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	15	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	16	relación	relación	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	17	entre	entre	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	18	dos	dos	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	19	formas	formas	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	20	de	de	X
epaa-4469	12	21	desigualdad	desigualdad	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	22	persistente	persistente	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	23	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	24	durante	durante	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	25	mucho	mucho	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	26	tiempo	tiempo	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	27	han	han	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	28	afectado	afectado	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	29	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	30	sistema	sistema	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	31	educativo	educativo	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	32	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	33	ee	ee	PROPN
epaa-4469	12	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	13	1	uu	uu	PROPN
epaa-4469	13	2	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	14	1	palabras	palabra	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	2	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	3	clave	clave	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	14	5	disciplina	disciplina	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	6	escolar	escolar	X
epaa-4469	14	7	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	14	8	brecha	brecha	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	9	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	10	el	el	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	11	rendimiento	rendimiento	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	12	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	14	13	brecha	brecha	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	14	disciplinaria	disciplinaria	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	15	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	14	16	raza	raza	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	17	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	14	18	etnia	etnia	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	19	compreender	compreender	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	20	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	14	21	conexões	conexões	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	22	entre	entre	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	23	lacunas	lacunas	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	24	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	25	disciplina	disciplina	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	26	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	14	27	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	14	28	étnica	étnica	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	29	e	e	X
epaa-4469	14	30	lacunas	lacunas	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	31	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	32	desempenho	desempenho	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	33	racial	racial	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	34	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	14	35	étnico	étnico	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	36	nos	nos	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	37	estados	estado	VERB
epaa-4469	14	38	unidos	unido	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	39	resumo	resumo	ADJ
epaa-4469	14	40	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	14	41	este	este	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	42	estudo	estudo	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	43	estima	estima	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	44	lacunas	lacunas	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	45	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	46	disciplina	disciplina	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	47	racial	racial	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	48	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	14	49	étnica	étnica	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	50	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	14	51	usando	usando	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	52	vários	vários	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	53	resultados	resultado	VERB
epaa-4469	14	54	dos	do	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	55	resultados	resultado	VERB
epaa-4469	14	56	da	da	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	57	disciplina	disciplina	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	58	escolar	escolar	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	59	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	14	60	em	em	PRON
epaa-4469	14	61	quase	quase	VERB
epaa-4469	14	62	todos	todo	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	63	os	os	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	64	distritos	distritos	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	65	escolares	escolares	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	66	dos	dos	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	67	estados	estado	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	68	unidos	unido	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	69	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	14	70	com	com	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	71	dados	dado	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	72	coletados	coletado	NOUN
epaa-4469	14	73	pelo	pelo	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	74	escritório	escritório	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	75	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	76	direitos	direitos	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	77	civis	civis	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	78	entre	entre	PROPN
epaa-4469	14	79	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	14	80	e	e	SYM
epaa-4469	14	81	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	14	82	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	15	1	lacunas	lacunas	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	2	nas	nas	VERB
epaa-4469	15	3	conquistas	conquistas	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	4	raciais	raciais	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	5	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	15	6	étnicas	étnicas	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	7	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	15	8	lacunas	lacunas	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	9	disciplinares	disciplinares	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	10	também	também	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	11	variam	variam	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	12	substancialmente	substancialmente	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	15	14	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	15	negativos	negativos	ADP
epaa-4469	15	16	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	15	17	mais	mais	X
epaa-4469	15	18	de	de	X
epaa-4469	15	19	dois	dois	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	20	desvios	desvio	NOUN
epaa-4469	15	21	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	15	22	padrão	padrão	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	15	24	entre	entre	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	25	os	os	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	26	distritos	distritos	PROPN
epaa-4469	15	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	1	no	no	DET
epaa-4469	16	2	entanto	entanto	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	4	diferentemente	diferentemente	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	5	dos	dos	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	6	correlatos	correlato	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	7	das	das	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	8	lacunas	lacunas	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	9	nas	nas	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	10	realizações	realizações	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	11	raciais	raciais	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	13	o	o	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	14	extenso	extenso	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	15	conjunto	conjunto	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	16	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	17	recursos	recursos	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	18	em	em	PRON
epaa-4469	16	19	nível	nível	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	20	distrital	distrital	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	21	disponíveis	disponíveis	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	22	no	no	DET
epaa-4469	16	23	stanford	stanford	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	24	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	16	25	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	26	archive	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	28	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	31	incluindo	incluindo	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	32	características	características	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	33	econômicas	econômica	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	35	demográficas	demográfica	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	37	de	de	X
epaa-4469	16	38	segregação	segregação	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	39	e	e	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	40	escolares	escolares	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	42	explicam	explicam	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	43	aproximadamente	aproximadamente	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	44	apenas	apenas	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	45	um	um	INTJ
epaa-4469	16	46	quinto	quinto	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	47	da	da	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	48	variação	variação	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	49	geográfica	geográfica	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	50	nas	nas	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	51	lacunas	lacunas	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	52	disciplinares	disciplinare	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	53	em	em	PRON
epaa-4469	16	54	preto	preto	VERB
epaa-4469	16	55	e	e	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	56	branco	branco	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	57	e	e	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	58	um	um	INTJ
epaa-4469	16	59	terço	terço	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	60	da	da	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	61	variação	variação	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	62	nas	nas	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	63	lacunas	lacunas	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	64	disciplinares	disciplinare	VERB
epaa-4469	16	65	hispânico	hispânico	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	66	-brancas	-brancas	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	67	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	68	este	este	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	69	estudo	estudo	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	70	também	também	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	71	encontra	encontra	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	72	uma	uma	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	73	associação	associação	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	74	modesta	modesta	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	75	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	76	estatisticamente	estatisticamente	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	77	significante	significante	NOUN
epaa-4469	16	78	e	e	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	79	positiva	positiva	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	80	entre	entre	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	81	lacunas	lacunas	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	82	disciplinares	disciplinares	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	83	e	e	X
epaa-4469	16	84	lacunas	lacunas	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	85	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	86	desempenho	desempenho	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	87	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	16	88	mesmo	mesmo	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	89	após	após	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	90	um	um	INTJ
epaa-4469	16	91	amplo	amplo	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	92	ajuste	ajuste	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	93	de	de	X
epaa-4469	16	94	covariáveis	covariáveis	PROPN
epaa-4469	16	95	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	17	1	os	os	PROPN
epaa-4469	17	2	resultados	resultados	PROPN
epaa-4469	17	3	desta	desta	PROPN
epaa-4469	17	4	análise	análise	PROPN
epaa-4469	17	5	fornecem	fornecem	PROPN
epaa-4469	17	6	um	um	INTJ
epaa-4469	17	7	importante	importante	PROPN
epaa-4469	17	8	passo	passo	X
epaa-4469	17	9	à	à	X
epaa-4469	17	10	frente	frente	X
epaa-4469	18	1	na	na	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	2	determinação	determinação	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	3	da	da	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	4	relação	relação	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	5	entre	entre	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	6	duas	duas	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	7	formas	formas	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	8	de	de	X
epaa-4469	18	9	desigualdade	desigualdade	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	10	persistente	persistente	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	11	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	12	há	há	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	13	muito	muito	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	14	afetam	afetam	NOUN
epaa-4469	18	15	o	o	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	16	sistema	sistema	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	17	educacional	educacional	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	18	dos	dos	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	19	eua	eua	PROPN
epaa-4469	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	1	uu	uu	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	2	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	3	palavras	palavras	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	5	chave	chave	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	7	disciplina	disciplina	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	8	escolar	escolar	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	9	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	10	lacuna	lacuna	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	11	de	de	X
epaa-4469	19	12	desempenho	desempenho	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	13	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	14	lacuna	lacuna	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	15	disciplinar	disciplinar	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	16	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	17	raça	raça	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	18	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	19	etnia	etnia	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	20	introduction	introduction	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	21	nearly	nearly	ADV
epaa-4469	19	22	2.7	2.7	NUM
epaa-4469	19	23	million	million	NUM
epaa-4469	19	24	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4469	19	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	26	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	19	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	19	29	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	30	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	31	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	19	32	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	19	33	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	19	34	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	19	35	out	out	ADJ
epaa-4469	19	36	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	37	ofschool	ofschool	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	38	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	39	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	19	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	19	41	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4469	19	42	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	43	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	44	ay	ay	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	45	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	46	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	19	47	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	19	48	16	16	NUM
epaa-4469	19	49	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	50	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	51	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	52	doe	doe	PROPN
epaa-4469	19	53	office	office	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	54	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	19	55	civil	civil	ADJ
epaa-4469	19	56	rights	right	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	57	[	[	X
epaa-4469	19	58	ocr	ocr	NOUN
epaa-4469	19	59	]	]	X
epaa-4469	19	60	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	61	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	19	62	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	19	63	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	20	2	overall	overall	ADJ
epaa-4469	20	3	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	20	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	20	5	adverse	adverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	20	6	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	20	7	events	event	NOUN
epaa-4469	20	8	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	9	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	20	10	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	20	11	in-	in-	PROPN
epaa-4469	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	13	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	20	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	20	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	17	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	20	18	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	20	21	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	20	22	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	23	declined	decline	VERB
epaa-4469	20	24	over	over	ADP
epaa-4469	20	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	20	26	last	last	ADJ
epaa-4469	20	27	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4469	20	28	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	20	29	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	30	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	20	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	20	33	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	34	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	20	35	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	20	36	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	20	37	remains	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	20	38	stark	stark	ADJ
epaa-4469	20	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	21	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4469	21	2	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	21	3	male	male	ADJ
epaa-4469	21	4	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	21	5	represented	represent	VERB
epaa-4469	21	6	just	just	ADV
epaa-4469	21	7	8	8	NUM
epaa-4469	21	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	21	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	21	10	enrolled	enrol	VERB
epaa-4469	21	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	21	13	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	21	14	accounted	account	VERB
epaa-4469	21	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	21	16	25	25	NUM
epaa-4469	21	17	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	21	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	21	19	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	21	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	21	21	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	21	22	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	21	23	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	21	24	out	out	ADJ
epaa-4469	21	25	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	21	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	21	27	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	21	28	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	21	29	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	21	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	22	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
epaa-4469	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	22	3	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	22	4	male	male	ADJ
epaa-4469	22	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	6	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	22	7	form	form	VERB
epaa-4469	22	8	13	13	NUM
epaa-4469	22	9	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	22	11	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	22	12	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	22	13	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	22	14	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	22	15	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	16	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	22	18	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	22	19	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	22	20	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	21	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	22	22	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	22	23	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	24	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	22	26	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
epaa-4469	22	27	accounted	account	VERB
epaa-4469	22	28	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	22	29	15	15	NUM
epaa-4469	22	30	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	22	32	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	22	33	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	34	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	22	35	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	22	36	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	22	37	out	out	ADJ
epaa-4469	22	38	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	22	39	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	22	40	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	22	41	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	42	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	22	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	23	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	23	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
epaa-4469	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	23	4	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	23	5	male	male	ADJ
epaa-4469	23	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	23	7	accounted	account	VERB
epaa-4469	23	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	23	9	24	24	NUM
epaa-4469	23	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	23	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	23	12	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	23	13	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	23	14	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	23	15	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	23	16	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	23	17	outof	outof	ADJ
epaa-4469	23	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	23	19	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	23	20	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	23	21	despite	despite	SCONJ
epaa-4469	23	22	forming	form	VERB
epaa-4469	23	23	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	23	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	23	25	fourth	fourth	NOUN
epaa-4469	23	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	23	27	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	23	28	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
epaa-4469	23	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	23	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	23	31	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	23	32	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	23	33	ay	ay	PROPN
epaa-4469	23	34	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	23	35	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	23	36	16	16	NUM
epaa-4469	23	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	23	38	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4469	23	39	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	23	40	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4469	23	41	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	23	42	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4469	23	43	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	23	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	23	45	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	23	46	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	23	47	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	23	48	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	23	49	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	24	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	24	2	disproportionalities	disproportionalitie	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	3	linger	linger	ADV
epaa-4469	24	4	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	24	5	gender	gender	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	24	7	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4469	24	8	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	9	status	status	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	24	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	24	12	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	24	13	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	24	14	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	15	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	17	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	24	18	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	24	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	24	20	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	24	21	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	22	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	24	24	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	25	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	24	26	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	27	referrals	referral	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	24	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	24	30	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	24	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	25	1	yet	yet	ADV
epaa-4469	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	25	3	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	25	4	is	be	VERB
epaa-4469	25	5	no	no	DET
epaa-4469	25	6	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	25	7	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	25	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	25	9	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	25	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	25	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	25	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	25	13	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	25	15	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	25	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	25	18	correlates	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	25	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	25	20	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	25	21	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	25	22	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	25	23	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	25	24	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	25	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	25	26	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	25	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	25	28	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	26	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	26	2	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	3	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	4	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	26	5	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	26	7	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	26	9	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	10	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	26	11	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	12	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	26	13	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	26	15	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	16	referral	referral	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	17	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	26	18	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	19	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	20	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	26	21	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	22	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	23	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	26	24	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	26	25	reminiscent	reminiscent	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	26	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	26	28	widely	widely	ADV
epaa-4469	26	29	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
epaa-4469	26	30	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	31	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	26	32	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	33	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	34	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	35	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	26	36	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	37	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	26	38	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	39	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	40	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	41	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	42	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	26	43	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	44	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	26	45	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	46	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	47	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	26	48	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	26	49	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4469	26	50	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
epaa-4469	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	3	stubborn	stubborn	ADJ
epaa-4469	27	4	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	27	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	6	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	27	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	27	8	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	27	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	10	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	27	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	27	12	gaps1	gaps1	PROPN
epaa-4469	27	13	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	27	14	been	be	AUX
epaa-4469	27	15	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	27	16	disconcerting	disconcerting	ADJ
epaa-4469	27	17	finding	finding	NOUN
epaa-4469	27	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	27	19	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	27	20	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	27	21	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	27	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	27	23	last	last	ADJ
epaa-4469	27	24	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4469	27	25	decades	decade	NOUN
epaa-4469	27	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	27	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	27	28	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	27	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	30	see	see	VERB
epaa-4469	27	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	32	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	27	33	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	27	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	35	fryer	fryer	NOUN
epaa-4469	27	36	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	27	37	levitt	levitt	PROPN
epaa-4469	27	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	39	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4469	27	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	41	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	27	42	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	43	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	27	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	45	kalogrides	kalogride	NOUN
epaa-4469	27	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	47	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	27	48	shores	shore	NOUN
epaa-4469	27	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	50	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	27	51	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	27	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	28	1	sociologists	sociologist	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	28	3	economists	economist	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	28	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	28	6	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	8	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	28	9	all	all	PRON
epaa-4469	28	10	documented	document	VERB
epaa-4469	28	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	28	12	complex	complex	ADJ
epaa-4469	28	13	interplay	interplay	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	28	15	individual-	individual-	NUM
epaa-4469	28	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	28	17	parental-	parental-	ADJ
epaa-4469	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	28	19	school-	school-	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	28	22	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	28	24	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	25	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	26	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	28	27	contribute	contribute	VERB
epaa-4469	28	28	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	28	29	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	28	30	persistent	persistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	28	31	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	32	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	28	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	1	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
epaa-4469	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	3	fewer	few	ADJ
epaa-4469	29	4	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	29	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	29	6	explored	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	29	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	29	8	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	29	9	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	29	10	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	29	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	29	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	29	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	14	gopalan	gopalan	PROPN
epaa-4469	29	15	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	29	16	nelson	nelson	PROPN
epaa-4469	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	18	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	29	19	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	20	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	29	21	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	29	22	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	29	23	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	29	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	25	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	29	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	29	29	fewer	few	ADJ
epaa-4469	29	30	still	still	ADV
epaa-4469	29	31	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	29	32	analyzed	analyze	VERB
epaa-4469	29	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	29	34	joint	joint	ADJ
epaa-4469	29	35	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	29	36	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
epaa-4469	29	37	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	29	38	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	29	39	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	29	40	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	29	41	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	42	hwang	hwang	PROPN
epaa-4469	29	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	44	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	29	45	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	46	morris	morris	PROPN
epaa-4469	29	47	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	29	48	perry	perry	PROPN
epaa-4469	29	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	50	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	29	51	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	29	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	30	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
epaa-4469	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	30	3	morris	morris	PROPN
epaa-4469	30	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	30	5	perry	perry	PROPN
epaa-4469	30	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	30	7	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	30	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	30	9	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-4469	30	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	30	11	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	30	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	30	13	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	30	14	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	30	15	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	30	16	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	30	17	crucial	crucial	ADJ
epaa-4469	30	18	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4469	30	19	under	under	ADV
epaa-4469	30	20	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	30	21	examined	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	30	22	factor	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	30	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	30	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	30	25	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	30	26	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	30	27	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	30	28	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	30	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	30	30	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	30	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	30	32	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4469	30	33	68	68	NUM
epaa-4469	30	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	30	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	31	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
epaa-4469	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	31	3	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	31	4	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	31	5	above	above	ADV
epaa-4469	31	6	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	31	7	explore	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	31	8	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	31	9	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	31	10	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	31	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	31	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	31	13	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	31	14	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	31	15	smaller	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	31	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	31	17	often	often	ADV
epaa-4469	31	18	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	31	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	31	20	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	31	21	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	31	22	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	31	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	31	24	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	31	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	31	26	convenience	convenience	NOUN
epaa-4469	31	27	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	31	28	primarily	primarily	ADV
epaa-4469	31	29	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4469	31	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	31	31	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	31	32	limitations	limitation	NOUN
epaa-4469	31	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	32	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	32	2	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	32	3	began	begin	VERB
epaa-4469	32	4	collecting	collect	VERB
epaa-4469	32	5	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	32	6	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	32	7	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	32	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	32	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	32	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	32	11	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4469	32	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	32	13	universe	universe	NOUN
epaa-4469	32	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	32	15	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	32	16	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	32	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	32	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	32	19	us	we	PRON
epaa-4469	32	20	only	only	ADV
epaa-4469	32	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	32	22	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	32	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	1	until	until	ADP
epaa-4469	33	2	then	then	ADV
epaa-4469	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	4	counts	count	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	33	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	8	disaggregated	disaggregate	VERB
epaa-4469	33	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	33	10	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	12	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	33	13	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	33	14	adverse	adverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	33	15	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	16	actions	action	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	17	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	18	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	33	19	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	33	20	inand	inand	ADJ
epaa-4469	33	21	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	33	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	33	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	26	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	28	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	30	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	31	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	32	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	33	referrals	referral	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	34	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	33	35	were	be	AUX
epaa-4469	33	36	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	33	37	only	only	ADV
epaa-4469	33	38	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	33	39	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	33	40	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	41	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	33	42	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	43	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	33	44	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	33	45	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	33	46	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	33	47	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
epaa-4469	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	3	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	34	4	was	be	VERB
epaa-4469	34	5	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	34	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	34	7	lack	lack	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	34	9	nationallycomparable	nationallycomparable	ADJ
epaa-4469	34	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	12	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	14	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	16	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	17	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	34	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	34	19	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4469	34	20	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	34	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	34	23	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	24	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	25	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	34	26	limitation	limitation	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	27	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	34	28	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	34	29	only	only	ADV
epaa-4469	34	30	been	be	AUX
epaa-4469	34	31	recently	recently	ADV
epaa-4469	34	32	mitigated	mitigate	VERB
epaa-4469	34	33	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	34	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	34	35	stanford	stanford	PROPN
epaa-4469	34	36	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4469	34	37	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	38	archive	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	40	[	[	X
epaa-4469	34	41	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	42	]	]	X
epaa-4469	34	43	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	44	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	34	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	46	shear	shear	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	48	fahle	fahle	PROPN
epaa-4469	34	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	50	kalogrides	kalogride	NOUN
epaa-4469	34	51	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	52	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	34	53	disalvo	disalvo	PROPN
epaa-4469	34	54	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	55	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4469	34	56	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	34	57	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	35	1	no	no	DET
epaa-4469	35	2	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	35	4	date	date	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	5	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	35	6	explored	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	35	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	35	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
epaa-4469	35	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	10	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	35	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	35	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	16	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	35	17	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	35	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	35	19	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	20	data.2	data.2	VERB
epaa-4469	35	21	such	such	DET
epaa-4469	35	22	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	35	23	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	35	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	35	26	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	27	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	28	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	35	29	essential	essential	ADJ
epaa-4469	35	30	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	35	31	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	35	32	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4469	35	33	reasons	reason	NOUN
epaa-4469	35	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	36	1	first	first	ADV
epaa-4469	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	36	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	36	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	36	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	36	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	36	7	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	36	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	36	9	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	36	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	36	11	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	36	12	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	36	13	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	36	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	36	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	36	16	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	36	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	36	18	nation	nation	NOUN
epaa-4469	36	19	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	36	20	help	help	VERB
epaa-4469	36	21	generate	generate	VERB
epaa-4469	36	22	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
epaa-4469	36	23	regarding	regard	VERB
epaa-4469	36	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	36	25	antecedents	antecedent	NOUN
epaa-4469	36	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	36	27	potential	potential	ADJ
epaa-4469	36	28	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	36	29	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	36	30	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	36	31	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	36	32	drive	drive	VERB
epaa-4469	36	33	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	36	34	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	36	35	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	36	36	inequality	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	36	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	1	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4469	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	3	given	give	VERB
epaa-4469	37	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	37	5	findings	finding	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	37	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	37	8	spatial	spatial	ADJ
epaa-4469	37	9	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	37	11	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4469	37	12	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	37	13	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	37	15	access	access	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	37	17	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	37	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	37	20	broad	broad	ADJ
epaa-4469	37	21	range	range	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	37	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	24	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	37	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	37	26	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	28	chetty	chetty	PROPN
epaa-4469	37	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	30	friedman	friedman	PROPN
epaa-4469	37	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	32	hendren	hendren	PROPN
epaa-4469	37	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	34	jones	jones	PROPN
epaa-4469	37	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	36	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	37	37	porter	porter	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	39	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	37	40	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	41	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	37	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	43	kalogrides	kalogride	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	45	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	37	46	shores	shore	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	48	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	37	49	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	50	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	37	51	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	37	52	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	37	53	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	54	becomes	become	VERB
epaa-4469	37	55	ever	ever	ADV
epaa-4469	37	56	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	37	57	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4469	37	58	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4469	37	59	attempting	attempt	VERB
epaa-4469	37	60	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	37	61	document	document	VERB
epaa-4469	37	62	yet	yet	ADV
epaa-4469	37	63	another	another	DET
epaa-4469	37	64	growing	grow	VERB
epaa-4469	37	65	source	source	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	66	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	37	67	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	37	68	inequality	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	37	69	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	1	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4469	38	2	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	3	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	38	5	local	local	ADJ
epaa-4469	38	6	administrative	administrative	ADJ
epaa-4469	38	7	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	38	9	substantial	substantial	ADJ
epaa-4469	38	10	powers	power	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	11	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	38	12	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	38	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	38	14	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	38	15	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
epaa-4469	38	16	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	38	17	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
epaa-4469	38	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	38	19	observed	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	38	20	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	38	21	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	38	22	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	38	23	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	24	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	25	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	26	i.e.	i.e.	X
epaa-4469	38	27	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	38	29	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	38	30	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	31	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	32	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	33	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	38	34	representing	represent	VERB
epaa-4469	38	35	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	38	36	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	38	37	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	38	38	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	39	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	38	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	38	41	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	38	42	availability	availability	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	43	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	38	44	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	46	access	access	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	48	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	38	49	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	38	50	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	51	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	52	debt	debt	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	53	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	54	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	55	ladson	ladson	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	56	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	57	billings	billing	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	58	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	59	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4469	38	60	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	61	p	p	NOUN
epaa-4469	38	62	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	38	63	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	38	64	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	39	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	39	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	39	4	consistency	consistency	NOUN
epaa-4469	39	5	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	39	6	prior	prior	ADJ
epaa-4469	39	7	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-4469	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	39	9	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	39	10	refer	refer	VERB
epaa-4469	39	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	39	12	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	39	13	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	39	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	39	15	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4469	39	16	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	39	17	access	access	NOUN
epaa-4469	39	18	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	39	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	39	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	39	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	40	1	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	40	2	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	40	3	notable	notable	ADJ
epaa-4469	40	4	exception	exception	NOUN
epaa-4469	40	5	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	40	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	40	7	recent	recent	ADJ
epaa-4469	40	8	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	40	9	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	40	10	was	be	AUX
epaa-4469	40	11	published	publish	VERB
epaa-4469	40	12	after	after	SCONJ
epaa-4469	40	13	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	40	14	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	40	15	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	40	16	was	be	AUX
epaa-4469	40	17	accepted	accept	VERB
epaa-4469	40	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	40	19	publication	publication	NOUN
epaa-4469	40	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	40	21	pearman	pearman	NOUN
epaa-4469	40	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	40	23	curran	curran	NOUN
epaa-4469	40	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	40	25	fisher	fisher	PROPN
epaa-4469	40	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	40	27	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	40	28	gardella	gardella	PROPN
epaa-4469	40	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	40	30	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	40	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	40	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	41	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	41	2	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	41	3	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	41	4	expands	expand	VERB
epaa-4469	41	5	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	41	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	41	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	41	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	41	9	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	41	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	41	11	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	41	12	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
epaa-4469	41	13	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
epaa-4469	41	14	chapter	chapter	NOUN
epaa-4469	41	15	written	write	VERB
epaa-4469	41	16	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	41	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	41	18	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	41	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	41	20	gopalan	gopalan	PROPN
epaa-4469	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	41	22	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	41	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	41	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	41	25	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	41	26	pearman	pearman	NOUN
epaa-4469	41	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	41	28	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
epaa-4469	41	29	cite	cite	VERB
epaa-4469	41	30	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	41	31	their	their	PRON
epaa-4469	41	32	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	41	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	42	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	42	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	42	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	42	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	42	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	42	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	43	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	43	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	43	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	44	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	44	2	4	4	NUM
epaa-4469	44	3	including	include	VERB
epaa-4469	44	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	44	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	44	7	resources	resource	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	44	9	adoption	adoption	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	44	11	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	44	13	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	14	among	among	ADP
epaa-4469	44	15	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	44	17	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	44	18	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	19	adopts	adopt	VERB
epaa-4469	44	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	44	21	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	22	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	44	24	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	44	25	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	26	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	44	27	hereafter	hereafter	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	44	29	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	44	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	44	31	primary	primary	ADJ
epaa-4469	44	32	unit	unit	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	44	34	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	44	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	45	1	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	45	3	given	give	VERB
epaa-4469	45	4	findings	finding	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	45	6	past	past	ADJ
epaa-4469	45	7	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	8	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	45	9	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4469	45	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	45	11	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	12	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4469	45	13	substantially	substantially	ADV
epaa-4469	45	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	45	15	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	45	16	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	45	18	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	19	including	include	VERB
epaa-4469	45	20	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	45	23	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
epaa-4469	45	24	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	45	25	lacoe	lacoe	PROPN
epaa-4469	45	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	45	27	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	45	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	45	30	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	45	31	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	45	32	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	45	33	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
epaa-4469	45	34	unit	unit	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	35	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	45	36	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	37	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	45	38	exploration	exploration	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	39	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	45	40	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	41	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	45	42	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	43	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	45	44	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	45	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	46	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
epaa-4469	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	46	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	46	4	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	46	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	46	6	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	46	7	implications	implication	NOUN
epaa-4469	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	46	9	questions	question	NOUN
epaa-4469	46	10	regarding	regard	VERB
epaa-4469	46	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	46	12	relative	relative	ADJ
epaa-4469	46	13	contribution	contribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	46	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	46	15	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4469	46	16	contextual	contextual	ADJ
epaa-4469	46	17	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	46	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	46	19	shaping	shape	VERB
epaa-4469	46	20	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	46	21	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	46	22	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	46	23	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	46	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	46	25	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	46	26	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4469	46	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	46	28	defined	define	VERB
epaa-4469	46	29	broadly	broadly	ADV
epaa-4469	46	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	46	31	benefits	benefit	NOUN
epaa-4469	46	32	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	46	33	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	46	34	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	46	35	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-4469	46	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	47	1	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	47	2	said	say	VERB
epaa-4469	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	47	4	disentangling	disentangle	VERB
epaa-4469	47	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	47	6	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	47	7	relationships	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	47	8	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	47	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	47	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	47	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	47	12	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	47	13	challenging	challenge	VERB
epaa-4469	47	14	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	47	15	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	47	16	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	47	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	47	18	reasons	reason	NOUN
epaa-4469	47	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	47	20	most	most	ADV
epaa-4469	47	21	notably	notably	ADV
epaa-4469	47	22	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	47	23	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
epaa-4469	47	24	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	47	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	47	26	student-	student-	X
epaa-4469	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	47	28	school-	school-	NOUN
epaa-4469	47	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	47	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	47	31	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	47	32	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	47	33	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	47	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	1	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	2	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	48	3	experience	experience	VERB
epaa-4469	48	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	48	5	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	48	6	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	48	8	punitive	punitive	ADJ
epaa-4469	48	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	10	actions	action	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	11	tend	tend	VERB
epaa-4469	48	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	48	13	perform	perform	VERB
epaa-4469	48	14	worse	bad	ADJ
epaa-4469	48	15	academically	academically	ADV
epaa-4469	48	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	48	17	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	48	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	19	arcia	arcia	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	21	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4469	48	22	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	23	hwang	hwang	PROPN
epaa-4469	48	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	25	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	48	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	27	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	28	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	48	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	48	30	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	48	31	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	33	out	out	ADV
epaa-4469	48	34	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	35	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	48	36	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	37	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	38	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	39	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	48	40	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	41	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	48	42	result	result	VERB
epaa-4469	48	43	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	48	44	substantial	substantial	ADJ
epaa-4469	48	45	lost	lose	VERB
epaa-4469	48	46	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	47	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	48	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	49	losen	losen	PROPN
epaa-4469	48	50	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	51	hodson	hodson	PROPN
epaa-4469	48	52	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	53	keith	keith	PROPN
epaa-4469	48	54	ii	ii	PROPN
epaa-4469	48	55	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	56	morrison	morrison	PROPN
epaa-4469	48	57	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	58	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	48	59	belway	belway	PROPN
epaa-4469	48	60	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	61	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	48	62	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	48	63	might	might	AUX
epaa-4469	48	64	have	have	VERB
epaa-4469	48	65	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4469	48	66	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	48	67	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	68	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	48	69	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	48	70	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	49	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
epaa-4469	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	49	3	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	4	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	49	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	49	6	districtor	districtor	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	7	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
epaa-4469	49	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	49	9	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	10	indicates	indicate	VERB
epaa-4469	49	11	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	49	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	49	13	strongest	strong	ADJ
epaa-4469	49	14	correlates	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	49	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	49	16	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	49	17	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	49	18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	49	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	21	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	49	22	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	49	23	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	49	24	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	49	25	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	49	27	parental	parental	ADJ
epaa-4469	49	28	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	49	30	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	49	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	49	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	49	34	overall	overall	ADJ
epaa-4469	49	35	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	49	37	parental	parental	ADJ
epaa-4469	49	38	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	49	40	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	49	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	49	42	kalogrides	kalogride	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	49	44	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	49	45	shores	shore	NOUN
epaa-4469	49	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	49	47	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	49	48	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	49	49	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	50	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	50	2	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	50	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	50	4	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	50	5	been	be	AUX
epaa-4469	50	6	identified	identify	VERB
epaa-4469	50	7	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	50	8	correlates	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	50	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	50	10	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	50	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	50	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	50	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	50	14	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	50	15	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	50	16	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	50	17	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	50	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	50	19	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	50	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	50	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	50	22	smaller	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	50	23	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	50	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	51	1	would	would	AUX
epaa-4469	51	2	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	51	3	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	51	4	pattern	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	51	5	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	51	6	found	find	VERB
epaa-4469	51	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	51	8	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	51	9	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	51	10	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	52	2	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	3	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	4	contributes	contribute	VERB
epaa-4469	52	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	52	6	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	52	7	burgeoning	burgeon	VERB
epaa-4469	52	8	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	52	10	three	three	NUM
epaa-4469	52	11	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	12	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	14	1	1	X
epaa-4469	52	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	16	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	52	17	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	52	18	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	52	19	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	20	characterization	characterization	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	52	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	52	23	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	52	25	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	27	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	52	29	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	31	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	32	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	33	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	34	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	52	35	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	36	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	37	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	52	38	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	52	39	us	we	PRON
epaa-4469	52	40	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	52	41	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	42	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	43	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	44	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	52	45	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	52	46	ocr	ocr	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	48	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	52	49	enables	enable	VERB
epaa-4469	52	50	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	52	51	examination	examination	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	52	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	52	53	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-4469	52	54	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	55	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	56	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	52	57	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	52	58	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	59	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	60	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	61	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	52	62	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	63	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	52	64	those	those	PRON
epaa-4469	52	65	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	52	66	earlier	early	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	67	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	68	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	52	69	use	use	VERB
epaa-4469	52	70	smaller	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	71	convenience	convenience	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	72	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	73	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	74	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	75	2	2	X
epaa-4469	52	76	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	77	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	52	78	presents	present	VERB
epaa-4469	52	79	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	52	80	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	52	81	complete	complete	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	82	picture	picture	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	83	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	52	84	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	85	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	86	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	87	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	52	88	operationalizing	operationalize	VERB
epaa-4469	52	89	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	52	90	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	91	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	52	92	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	52	93	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	94	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	52	95	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	96	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	52	97	exploring	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	52	98	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	52	99	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	100	correlates	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	101	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	52	102	those	those	DET
epaa-4469	52	103	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	104	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	52	105	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	106	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	107	guided	guide	VERB
epaa-4469	52	108	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	52	109	theory	theory	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	110	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	52	111	past	past	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	112	empirical	empirical	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	113	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	114	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	115	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	52	116	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	117	3	3	X
epaa-4469	52	118	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	52	119	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	52	120	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	52	121	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	52	122	initial	initial	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	123	estimation	estimation	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	124	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	52	125	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	52	126	associations	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	127	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	52	128	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	129	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	52	130	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	131	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	132	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	133	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	52	134	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	135	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	52	136	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	137	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	138	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	139	after	after	ADP
epaa-4469	52	140	extensive	extensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	141	covariate	covariate	ADJ
epaa-4469	52	142	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
epaa-4469	52	143	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	53	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	53	2	goal	goal	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	53	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	53	5	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	53	7	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	53	8	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	53	9	estimate	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	53	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	53	11	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	53	12	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	53	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	15	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	53	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	17	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	53	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	53	19	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	53	20	linkage	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	21	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	53	22	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	23	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	53	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	26	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	27	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	53	28	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	53	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	54	1	instead	instead	ADV
epaa-4469	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	54	3	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	54	4	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	54	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	54	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	54	7	characterization	characterization	NOUN
epaa-4469	54	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	54	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	54	10	landscape	landscape	NOUN
epaa-4469	54	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	54	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	54	13	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	54	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	55	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4469	55	2	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	55	3	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	55	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	55	5	basis	basis	NOUN
epaa-4469	55	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	55	7	generating	generate	VERB
epaa-4469	55	8	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
epaa-4469	55	9	regarding	regard	VERB
epaa-4469	55	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	55	11	correlates	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	55	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	55	13	those	those	DET
epaa-4469	55	14	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	55	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	55	16	help	help	VERB
epaa-4469	55	17	us	we	PRON
epaa-4469	55	18	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	55	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	55	20	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	55	21	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	55	22	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	55	23	forms	form	NOUN
epaa-4469	55	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	55	25	persistent	persistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	55	26	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	55	27	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	55	28	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	55	29	inequality	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	55	30	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	55	31	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	55	32	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	55	33	tested	test	VERB
epaa-4469	55	34	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	55	35	future	future	ADJ
epaa-4469	55	36	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4469	55	37	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	55	38	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	55	39	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
epaa-4469	55	40	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	55	41	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	55	42	designs	design	NOUN
epaa-4469	55	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	56	1	background	background	NOUN
epaa-4469	56	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	56	3	brief	brief	ADJ
epaa-4469	56	4	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-4469	56	5	review	review	VERB
epaa-4469	56	6	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	56	7	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	56	8	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	56	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	56	10	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	56	11	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	56	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	56	13	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	56	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	56	15	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	56	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	57	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	57	2	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	57	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	57	4	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	57	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	57	6	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	57	7	been	be	AUX
epaa-4469	57	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	57	9	persistent	persistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	57	10	reality	reality	NOUN
epaa-4469	57	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	57	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	57	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4469	57	14	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	57	15	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	57	16	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4469	57	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	58	1	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	58	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	58	3	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	58	4	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	6	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	58	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	58	8	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	9	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	58	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	58	11	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	58	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	58	14	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	58	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	58	16	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	58	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	18	measured	measure	VERB
epaa-4469	58	19	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	58	20	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-4469	58	21	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	22	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	58	24	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	58	25	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
epaa-4469	58	26	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	27	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	58	28	seem	seem	VERB
epaa-4469	58	29	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	58	30	emerge	emerge	VERB
epaa-4469	58	31	as	as	ADV
epaa-4469	58	32	early	early	ADV
epaa-4469	58	33	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	58	34	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	35	entry	entry	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	58	37	fryer	fryer	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	38	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	58	39	levitt	levitt	PROPN
epaa-4469	58	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	58	41	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4469	58	42	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	58	43	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	58	44	persist	persist	VERB
epaa-4469	58	45	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	58	46	into	into	ADP
epaa-4469	58	47	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	58	48	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	49	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	58	50	college	college	NOUN
epaa-4469	58	51	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	58	52	libassi	libassi	ADJ
epaa-4469	58	53	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	58	54	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	58	55	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	58	56	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	59	1	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	59	2	is	be	VERB
epaa-4469	59	3	some	some	DET
epaa-4469	59	4	consensus	consensus	NOUN
epaa-4469	59	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	59	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	59	7	overall	overall	ADJ
epaa-4469	59	8	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	59	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	59	10	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	59	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	59	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	59	13	narrowed	narrow	VERB
epaa-4469	59	14	during	during	ADP
epaa-4469	59	15	1970s	1970	NOUN
epaa-4469	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	59	17	1980s	1980	NOUN
epaa-4469	59	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	59	19	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4469	59	20	stagnated	stagnate	VERB
epaa-4469	59	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	59	22	1990s	1990s	NUM
epaa-4469	59	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	59	24	followed	follow	VERB
epaa-4469	59	25	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	59	26	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	59	27	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-4469	59	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	59	29	narrowing	narrow	VERB
epaa-4469	59	30	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	59	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	59	32	reading	reading	NOUN
epaa-4469	59	33	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	59	34	math	math	NOUN
epaa-4469	59	35	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4469	59	36	then	then	ADV
epaa-4469	59	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	59	38	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	59	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	59	40	robinson	robinson	PROPN
epaa-4469	59	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	59	42	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	59	43	weathers	weather	NOUN
epaa-4469	59	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	59	45	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	59	46	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	59	47	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	1	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	60	2	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	60	3	cohort	cohort	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	60	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	7	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	60	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	9	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	10	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4469	60	11	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	60	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	60	13	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	60	14	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	60	15	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	60	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	60	19	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	60	20	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	22	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	60	23	5	5	NUM
epaa-4469	60	24	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	60	25	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	26	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	60	27	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	28	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	29	widen	widen	VERB
epaa-4469	60	30	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	60	31	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	32	progression	progression	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	33	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	34	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	60	35	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	60	36	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	60	37	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	60	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	39	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	60	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	41	suggesting	suggest	VERB
epaa-4469	60	42	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	60	43	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	44	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	45	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	46	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	47	might	might	AUX
epaa-4469	60	48	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	60	49	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
epaa-4469	60	50	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	60	51	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	60	52	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	60	53	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	60	54	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	60	55	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	61	1	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	61	2	is	be	VERB
epaa-4469	61	3	much	much	ADV
epaa-4469	61	4	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4469	61	5	consensus	consensus	NOUN
epaa-4469	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	61	7	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	61	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	61	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	61	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	61	11	causes	cause	NOUN
epaa-4469	61	12	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	61	13	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-4469	61	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	61	15	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	61	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	61	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	61	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	62	1	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4469	62	2	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	62	4	attempted	attempt	VERB
epaa-4469	62	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	62	6	disentangle	disentangle	VERB
epaa-4469	62	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	62	8	multitude	multitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	62	10	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	11	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4469	62	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	62	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	15	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	62	16	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	17	techniques	technique	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	18	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	62	19	unpack	unpack	VERB
epaa-4469	62	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	62	21	extent	extent	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	22	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	62	23	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	62	24	observed	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	62	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	26	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	62	27	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	62	28	explained	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	62	29	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	62	30	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	62	31	status	status	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	62	33	ses	ses	PROPN
epaa-4469	62	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	62	35	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	62	36	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	62	37	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	38	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	62	39	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	40	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	41	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	62	42	systematically	systematically	ADV
epaa-4469	62	43	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4469	62	44	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	62	45	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	46	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	62	47	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4469	62	48	races	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	49	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	62	50	ethnicities	ethnicity	NOUN
epaa-4469	62	51	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	63	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	4	fryer	fryer	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	63	6	levitt	levitt	PROPN
epaa-4469	63	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	8	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4469	63	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	10	show	show	VERB
epaa-4469	63	11	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	63	12	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	63	13	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	14	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	63	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	63	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	63	18	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4469	63	19	races	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	20	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	63	21	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	63	22	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	63	23	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	63	24	portion	portion	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	63	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	63	27	observed	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	63	28	raw	raw	ADJ
epaa-4469	63	29	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	63	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	31	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	63	32	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	33	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	35	especially	especially	ADV
epaa-4469	63	36	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	63	37	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	38	entry	entry	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	40	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	63	41	ses	se	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	42	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	43	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	44	explaining	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	63	45	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4469	63	46	all	all	PRON
epaa-4469	63	47	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	63	48	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	63	49	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	50	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	63	51	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	52	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	53	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	63	54	about	about	ADV
epaa-4469	63	55	60	60	NUM
epaa-4469	63	56	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	57	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	63	58	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	63	59	raw	raw	ADJ
epaa-4469	63	60	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	63	61	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	62	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	63	63	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	64	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	65	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	63	66	third	third	ADJ
epaa-4469	63	67	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4469	63	68	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	63	69	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	1	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4469	64	2	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	64	3	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	64	4	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	64	5	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4469	64	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	64	7	ses	se	NOUN
epaa-4469	64	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	9	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	64	10	account	account	NOUN
epaa-4469	64	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	64	12	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	64	13	1550	1550	NUM
epaa-4469	64	14	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	64	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	16	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	64	17	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	64	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	64	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	64	21	overall	overall	ADJ
epaa-4469	64	22	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	64	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	24	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	64	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	64	26	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	64	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	28	murnane	murnane	NOUN
epaa-4469	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	30	willett	willett	PROPN
epaa-4469	64	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	32	bub	bub	PROPN
epaa-4469	64	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	34	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	64	35	mccartney	mccartney	PROPN
epaa-4469	64	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	37	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4469	64	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	64	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	65	1	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	65	2	recently	recently	ADV
epaa-4469	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	65	4	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	5	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	65	6	good	good	ADJ
epaa-4469	65	7	proxy	proxy	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	8	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	65	10	long	long	ADV
epaa-4469	65	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	65	12	run	run	VERB
epaa-4469	65	13	ses	se	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	14	show	show	VERB
epaa-4469	65	15	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	65	16	long	long	ADV
epaa-4469	65	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	65	18	run	run	VERB
epaa-4469	65	19	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	65	20	multigenerational	multigenerational	ADJ
epaa-4469	65	21	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	65	23	ses	se	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	24	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	65	25	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	65	26	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	65	27	much	much	ADV
epaa-4469	65	28	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	65	29	percentage	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	65	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	65	32	observed	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	65	33	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	65	34	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	65	35	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	65	36	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	37	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	38	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	65	39	rothstein	rothstein	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	40	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	65	41	wozny	wozny	NOUN
epaa-4469	65	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	65	43	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	65	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	65	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
epaa-4469	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	3	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	66	4	is	be	VERB
epaa-4469	66	5	converging	converge	VERB
epaa-4469	66	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	66	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	66	9	disparity	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	66	11	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	66	12	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	13	poverty	poverty	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	14	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	15	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	66	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	66	17	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	18	attended	attend	VERB
epaa-4469	66	19	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
epaa-4469	66	20	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	66	21	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	66	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	66	23	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	66	24	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	25	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	66	26	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	66	27	very	very	ADV
epaa-4469	66	28	powerful	powerful	ADJ
epaa-4469	66	29	correlate	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	66	31	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	66	32	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	33	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	66	34	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	35	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	37	duncan	duncan	PROPN
epaa-4469	66	38	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	66	39	murnane	murnane	PROPN
epaa-4469	66	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	41	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	66	42	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	43	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	66	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	45	kalogrides	kalogride	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	47	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	66	48	shores	shore	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	50	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	66	51	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	52	scholars	scholar	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	53	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	66	54	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	66	55	tried	try	VERB
epaa-4469	66	56	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	66	57	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	66	58	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	66	59	nature	nature	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	60	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	66	61	pattern	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	62	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	66	63	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	66	64	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	66	65	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	66	66	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	67	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	68	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	69	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	66	70	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4469	66	71	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	72	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	66	73	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	66	74	distribution	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	75	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	66	76	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	77	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	66	78	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	66	79	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	66	80	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	66	81	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	82	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	66	83	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	84	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	66	85	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	66	86	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	67	1	decades	decade	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	67	3	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	4	followed	follow	VERB
epaa-4469	67	5	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	67	6	nonrandom	nonrandom	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	7	sorting	sorting	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	67	9	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	67	10	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	67	13	certain	certain	ADJ
epaa-4469	67	14	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	15	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	67	17	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	18	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	67	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	67	20	region	region	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	21	naturally	naturally	ADV
epaa-4469	67	22	complicates	complicate	VERB
epaa-4469	67	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	67	24	disentanglement	disentanglement	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	67	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	67	27	betweenand	betweenand	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	28	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	67	29	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	67	30	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	67	32	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	67	34	components	component	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	35	driving	drive	VERB
epaa-4469	67	36	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	67	37	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	67	38	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	67	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	68	1	again	again	ADV
epaa-4469	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	68	3	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	68	4	seems	seem	VERB
epaa-4469	68	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	68	6	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	68	7	much	much	ADV
epaa-4469	68	8	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4469	68	9	consensus	consensus	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	68	11	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	68	12	regard	regard	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	13	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	68	14	respect	respect	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	68	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	68	17	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	68	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	68	19	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	68	20	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	21	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	68	22	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	68	23	fryer	fryer	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	68	25	levitt	levitt	PROPN
epaa-4469	68	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	68	27	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4469	68	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	68	29	claim	claim	VERB
epaa-4469	68	30	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	68	31	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	68	32	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	68	33	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	34	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	35	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	68	36	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	37	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	68	39	operationalized	operationalize	VERB
epaa-4469	68	40	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	68	41	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-4469	68	42	observable	observable	ADJ
epaa-4469	68	43	teacherand	teacherand	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	44	institutionalmeasures	institutionalmeasure	VERB
epaa-4469	68	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	68	46	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	68	47	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	68	48	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	49	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	68	50	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	68	51	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	68	52	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	68	53	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	68	54	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	55	attend	attend	VERB
epaa-4469	68	56	does	do	AUX
epaa-4469	68	57	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	68	58	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	68	59	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	68	60	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	68	61	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	62	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	68	63	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	68	64	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	68	65	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	68	66	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	69	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	69	3	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	69	4	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	6	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4469	69	7	recent	recent	ADJ
epaa-4469	69	8	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	9	reveal	reveal	VERB
epaa-4469	69	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	69	11	observable	observable	ADJ
epaa-4469	69	12	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	69	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	69	15	allocation	allocation	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	69	17	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
epaa-4469	69	18	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-4469	69	19	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	20	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	21	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	69	22	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	69	23	experienced	experienced	ADJ
epaa-4469	69	24	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	69	25	demographically	demographically	ADV
epaa-4469	69	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	27	matched	match	VERB
epaa-4469	69	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	29	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	30	both	both	PRON
epaa-4469	69	31	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	69	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	69	33	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	69	34	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	35	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	69	37	favor	favor	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	38	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	69	39	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	69	40	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	41	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	42	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	69	43	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	69	44	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	45	likely	likely	ADV
epaa-4469	69	46	exacerbates	exacerbate	VERB
epaa-4469	69	47	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	69	48	existing	exist	VERB
epaa-4469	69	49	blackwhite	blackwhite	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	50	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	51	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	52	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	53	gershenson	gershenson	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	54	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	55	holt	holt	PROPN
epaa-4469	69	56	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	57	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	69	58	papageorge	papageorge	NOUN
epaa-4469	69	59	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	60	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	69	61	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	69	62	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	70	1	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4469	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	70	3	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	70	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	70	5	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	70	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	70	7	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	70	8	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	70	9	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	70	10	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	71	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	71	2	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	71	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	71	4	document	document	NOUN
epaa-4469	71	5	considerable	considerable	ADJ
epaa-4469	71	6	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	71	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	71	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	71	9	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	71	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	71	11	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	71	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	71	13	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	71	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	71	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	71	16	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	71	17	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	71	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	71	19	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	71	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	71	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	71	22	regions	region	NOUN
epaa-4469	71	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	71	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	71	25	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	71	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	72	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	72	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	72	3	show	show	VERB
epaa-4469	72	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	72	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	72	6	strongest	strong	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	7	correlates	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	72	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	72	9	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	10	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	72	11	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	13	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	14	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	72	15	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	16	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	72	17	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	18	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	72	20	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	22	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	23	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	72	24	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	72	25	parental	parental	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	26	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	72	28	parental	parental	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	29	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	30	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	72	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	72	33	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	72	35	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	36	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	72	37	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	38	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	72	40	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	72	41	cumulatively	cumulatively	ADV
epaa-4469	72	42	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	72	43	three	three	NUM
epaa-4469	72	44	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	72	45	fourths	fourth	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	46	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	72	47	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	72	48	overall	overall	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	49	geographical	geographical	ADJ
epaa-4469	72	50	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	51	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	72	52	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	53	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	72	54	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	73	1	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	73	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	73	3	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	73	4	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	73	5	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	73	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	74	1	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	74	2	is	be	VERB
epaa-4469	74	3	much	much	ADV
epaa-4469	74	4	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4469	74	5	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	74	6	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	74	7	regarding	regard	VERB
epaa-4469	74	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	74	9	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	74	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	74	11	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	74	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	74	13	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	74	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	74	15	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	74	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	74	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	74	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	75	1	limited	limited	ADJ
epaa-4469	75	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	75	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
epaa-4469	75	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	75	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	75	6	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	75	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	75	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	75	9	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	75	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	75	11	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	75	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	75	13	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	75	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	75	15	smaller	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	75	16	compared	compare	VERB
epaa-4469	75	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	75	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	75	19	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	75	20	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	75	21	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	75	22	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	75	23	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	75	24	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	75	25	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
epaa-4469	75	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	75	27	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	75	28	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	75	29	continue	continue	VERB
epaa-4469	75	30	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	75	31	narrow	narrow	VERB
epaa-4469	75	32	until	until	ADP
epaa-4469	75	33	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	75	34	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	75	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	75	36	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	75	37	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	75	38	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	75	39	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	75	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	75	41	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	75	42	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	75	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	76	1	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	76	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	76	3	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
epaa-4469	76	4	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	76	5	document	document	VERB
epaa-4469	76	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	76	7	gradual	gradual	ADJ
epaa-4469	76	8	decrease	decrease	NOUN
epaa-4469	76	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	76	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	76	11	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	76	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	76	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	76	14	overall	overall	ADJ
epaa-4469	76	15	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	76	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	76	17	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	76	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	76	19	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	76	20	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	76	21	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
epaa-4469	76	22	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
epaa-4469	76	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	76	24	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	76	25	over	over	ADP
epaa-4469	76	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	76	27	last	last	ADJ
epaa-4469	76	28	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	76	29	decades	decade	NOUN
epaa-4469	76	30	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	76	31	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	76	32	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	76	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	77	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
epaa-4469	77	2	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	77	3	recent	recent	ADJ
epaa-4469	77	4	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	77	6	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	77	7	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	77	8	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	77	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	11	remain	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	77	12	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	77	13	salient	salient	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	14	topic	topic	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	77	16	investigation	investigation	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	17	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4469	77	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	77	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	77	20	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4469	77	21	downstream	downstream	ADJ
epaa-4469	77	22	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-4469	77	23	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	24	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	77	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	77	26	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	77	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	77	29	college	college	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	77	31	we	we	PRON
epaa-4469	77	32	observe	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	77	33	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	77	34	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	77	35	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	77	36	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	37	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	77	38	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	39	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	77	40	persistence	persistence	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	41	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	77	42	graduation	graduation	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	43	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	77	44	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	45	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	77	46	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	47	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	48	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	49	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	50	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	51	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	77	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	78	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	79	1	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	79	2	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	80	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	80	2	6	6	NUM
epaa-4469	80	3	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	80	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	80	5	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	80	6	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	80	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	80	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	80	9	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	80	10	wage	wage	NOUN
epaa-4469	80	11	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	80	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	80	13	labor	labor	NOUN
epaa-4469	80	14	markets	market	NOUN
epaa-4469	80	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	80	16	carneiro	carneiro	PROPN
epaa-4469	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	80	18	heckman	heckman	PROPN
epaa-4469	80	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	80	20	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	80	21	masterov	masterov	PROPN
epaa-4469	80	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	80	23	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4469	80	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	80	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	81	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	81	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	81	3	regarding	regard	VERB
epaa-4469	81	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	81	5	extent	extent	NOUN
epaa-4469	81	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	81	7	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	81	8	ses	se	NOUN
epaa-4469	81	9	explains	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	81	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	81	11	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	81	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	81	13	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	81	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	81	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	81	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	81	17	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	81	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	81	19	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	81	20	less	less	ADV
epaa-4469	81	21	mixed	mixed	ADJ
epaa-4469	81	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	82	1	most	most	ADJ
epaa-4469	82	2	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	82	3	document	document	VERB
epaa-4469	82	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	82	5	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	82	6	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
epaa-4469	82	7	power	power	NOUN
epaa-4469	82	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	82	9	ses	se	NOUN
epaa-4469	82	10	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	82	11	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	82	12	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	82	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	82	14	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	82	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	82	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	83	1	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	83	2	reveal	reveal	VERB
epaa-4469	83	3	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	83	4	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4469	83	5	complete	complete	ADJ
epaa-4469	83	6	elimination	elimination	NOUN
epaa-4469	83	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	83	8	hispanicwhite	hispanicwhite	PROPN
epaa-4469	83	9	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	83	10	once	once	SCONJ
epaa-4469	83	11	ses	se	NOUN
epaa-4469	83	12	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	83	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	83	14	accounted	account	VERB
epaa-4469	83	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	83	16	robustly	robustly	ADV
epaa-4469	83	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	83	18	fryer	fryer	NOUN
epaa-4469	83	19	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	83	20	levitt	levitt	PROPN
epaa-4469	83	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	83	22	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	83	23	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	83	24	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	83	25	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	83	26	galindo	galindo	PROPN
epaa-4469	83	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	83	28	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4469	83	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	83	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	84	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	84	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	84	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	84	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	84	5	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	84	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	84	7	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-4469	84	8	examining	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	84	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	84	10	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	84	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	84	12	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	84	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	84	14	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	84	15	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	84	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	84	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	84	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	84	19	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	84	20	far	far	ADV
epaa-4469	84	21	lessextensive	lessextensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	84	22	than	than	ADP
epaa-4469	84	23	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	84	24	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	84	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	84	26	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	84	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	84	28	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	84	29	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	84	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	84	31	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	85	1	beginning	begin	VERB
epaa-4469	85	2	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	85	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	85	4	children	child	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	5	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	85	6	defense	defense	PROPN
epaa-4469	85	7	fund	fund	PROPN
epaa-4469	85	8	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	85	9	publication	publication	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	85	11	1975	1975	NUM
epaa-4469	85	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	85	13	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	85	14	first	first	ADV
epaa-4469	85	15	documented	document	VERB
epaa-4469	85	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	85	17	widespread	widespread	ADJ
epaa-4469	85	18	disparity	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	85	20	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	21	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	22	among	among	ADP
epaa-4469	85	23	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	85	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	85	25	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	85	26	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	27	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	85	28	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	85	29	majority	majority	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	85	31	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4469	85	32	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	85	33	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	34	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	85	36	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4469	85	37	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	38	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	85	39	reported	report	VERB
epaa-4469	85	40	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	85	41	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	85	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	86	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	86	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	86	4	rocque	rocque	NOUN
epaa-4469	86	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	86	6	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4469	86	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	86	8	finds	find	VERB
epaa-4469	86	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	86	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	86	11	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	86	12	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	86	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	86	14	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	86	15	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	86	16	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	86	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	86	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	86	19	referrals	referral	NOUN
epaa-4469	86	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	1	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	87	2	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	87	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	87	4	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	87	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	87	6	reported	report	VERB
epaa-4469	87	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	87	8	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	87	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	87	10	inand	inand	NOUN
epaa-4469	87	11	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	87	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	87	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	15	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	87	16	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	87	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	18	gregory	gregory	PROPN
epaa-4469	87	19	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	87	20	weinstein	weinstein	PROPN
epaa-4469	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	22	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4469	87	23	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	24	kinsler	kinsler	NOUN
epaa-4469	87	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	26	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	87	27	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	28	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	87	29	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	87	30	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	87	31	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	87	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	33	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	87	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	35	as	as	ADV
epaa-4469	87	36	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	87	37	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	87	38	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	87	39	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	87	40	arrests	arrest	NOUN
epaa-4469	87	41	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	42	theriot	theriot	NOUN
epaa-4469	87	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	44	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4469	87	45	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	87	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	88	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	88	3	most	most	ADJ
epaa-4469	88	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	88	5	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	88	6	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	88	7	analyze	analyze	VERB
epaa-4469	88	8	convenience	convenience	NOUN
epaa-4469	88	9	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	88	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	88	11	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	88	12	pertaining	pertain	VERB
epaa-4469	88	13	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	88	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	88	15	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4469	88	16	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	88	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	88	18	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	88	19	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	88	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	88	21	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	88	22	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	88	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	89	1	far	far	ADV
epaa-4469	89	2	fewer	few	ADJ
epaa-4469	89	3	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	89	4	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	89	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
epaa-4469	89	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	89	7	hispanicwhite	hispanicwhite	NOUN
epaa-4469	89	8	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	89	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	89	10	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	89	11	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	89	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	89	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	89	14	gopalan	gopalan	PROPN
epaa-4469	89	15	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	89	16	nelson	nelson	PROPN
epaa-4469	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	89	18	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	89	19	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	89	20	ramey	ramey	PROPN
epaa-4469	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	89	22	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	89	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	90	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	90	2	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	90	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	90	4	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	90	5	find	find	VERB
epaa-4469	90	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	90	7	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	90	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	90	9	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	90	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	90	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	90	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	90	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	90	14	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	90	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	90	16	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	90	17	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4469	90	18	compared	compare	VERB
epaa-4469	90	19	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	90	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	90	21	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	90	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	90	23	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	90	24	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	90	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	91	1	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	91	2	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	91	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	91	4	line	line	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	91	6	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	7	exploring	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	91	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	91	9	extent	extent	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	10	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	91	11	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	91	12	ses	se	VERB
epaa-4469	91	13	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	14	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	91	15	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	91	18	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	91	19	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	20	account	account	VERB
epaa-4469	91	21	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	91	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	91	23	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	91	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	26	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	91	28	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4469	91	29	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	30	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	91	31	explored	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	91	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	91	33	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	34	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	91	35	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	91	36	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	37	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	91	38	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	39	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	40	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	91	41	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	91	42	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	91	44	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	91	45	its	its	PRON
epaa-4469	91	46	associated	associated	ADJ
epaa-4469	91	47	contributions	contribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	48	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	91	49	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	91	50	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	51	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	91	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	92	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	4	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	92	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	92	6	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	92	7	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
epaa-4469	92	8	economically	economically	ADV
epaa-4469	92	9	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
epaa-4469	92	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	92	12	economically	economically	ADV
epaa-4469	92	13	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
epaa-4469	92	14	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	92	15	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	92	16	overrepresented	overrepresente	VERB
epaa-4469	92	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	92	18	adverse	adverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	92	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	92	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	92	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	22	brantlinger	brantlinger	NOUN
epaa-4469	92	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	24	1991	1991	NUM
epaa-4469	92	25	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	26	wu	wu	PROPN
epaa-4469	92	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	28	pink	pink	ADJ
epaa-4469	92	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	30	crain	crain	NOUN
epaa-4469	92	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	32	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	92	33	moles	mole	NOUN
epaa-4469	92	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	35	1982	1982	NUM
epaa-4469	92	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	92	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	3	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	93	4	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	93	5	control	control	VERB
epaa-4469	93	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	93	7	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	93	8	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	93	9	status	status	NOUN
epaa-4469	93	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	11	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	93	12	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	93	13	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	93	14	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	93	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	16	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	93	17	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	18	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	20	michael	michael	PROPN
epaa-4469	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	22	nardo	nardo	PROPN
epaa-4469	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	24	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	93	25	peterson	peterson	PROPN
epaa-4469	93	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	27	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4469	93	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	29	find	find	VERB
epaa-4469	93	30	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	93	31	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	93	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	93	33	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	93	34	poverty	poverty	NOUN
epaa-4469	93	35	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	93	36	just	just	ADV
epaa-4469	93	37	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	93	38	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	93	39	portion	portion	NOUN
epaa-4469	93	40	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	93	41	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	93	42	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	93	43	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	93	44	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	93	45	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	93	46	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	93	47	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	93	48	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	93	49	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	94	1	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-4469	94	2	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	94	3	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	94	4	find	find	VERB
epaa-4469	94	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	94	6	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	94	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	94	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	94	9	exposed	expose	VERB
epaa-4469	94	10	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
epaa-4469	94	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	94	12	punitive	punitive	ADJ
epaa-4469	94	13	institutional	institutional	ADJ
epaa-4469	94	14	environments	environment	NOUN
epaa-4469	94	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	94	16	anderson	anderson	PROPN
epaa-4469	94	17	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	94	18	ritter	ritter	PROPN
epaa-4469	94	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	94	20	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	94	21	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	94	22	gregory	gregory	PROPN
epaa-4469	94	23	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	94	24	weinstein	weinstein	PROPN
epaa-4469	94	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	94	26	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4469	94	27	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	94	28	kinsler	kinsler	NOUN
epaa-4469	94	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	94	30	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	94	31	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	94	32	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	94	33	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	94	34	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	94	35	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	94	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	94	37	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	94	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	94	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	95	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4469	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	95	3	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	95	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
epaa-4469	95	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	95	6	cross	cross	ADJ
epaa-4469	95	7	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4469	95	8	school	school	ADJ
epaa-4469	95	9	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	95	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	95	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	95	12	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	95	13	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	95	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	95	15	substantial	substantial	ADJ
epaa-4469	95	16	portion	portion	NOUN
epaa-4469	95	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	95	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	95	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	95	20	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	95	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	95	22	anderson	anderson	PROPN
epaa-4469	95	23	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	95	24	ritter	ritter	PROPN
epaa-4469	95	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	95	26	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	95	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	95	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	1	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	96	2	recently	recently	ADV
epaa-4469	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	4	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	96	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	6	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	96	7	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	96	8	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	96	9	extensive	extensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	96	10	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	96	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	96	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
epaa-4469	96	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
epaa-4469	96	14	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	96	15	found	find	VERB
epaa-4469	96	16	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	96	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	96	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	96	19	persist	persist	VERB
epaa-4469	96	20	both	both	CCONJ
epaa-4469	96	21	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	96	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	96	23	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	96	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	25	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	96	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	96	27	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	96	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	29	barrett	barrett	PROPN
epaa-4469	96	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	31	mceachin	mceachin	NOUN
epaa-4469	96	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	33	mills	mill	NOUN
epaa-4469	96	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	35	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	96	36	valant	valant	NOUN
epaa-4469	96	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	38	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	96	39	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	40	gopalan	gopalan	PROPN
epaa-4469	96	41	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	96	42	nelson	nelson	PROPN
epaa-4469	96	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	44	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	96	45	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	46	owens	owens	PROPN
epaa-4469	96	47	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	96	48	mclanahan	mclanahan	PROPN
epaa-4469	96	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	50	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	96	51	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	96	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	97	1	again	again	ADV
epaa-4469	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	97	3	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	97	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	97	5	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4469	97	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	97	7	exercise	exercise	VERB
epaa-4469	97	8	caution	caution	NOUN
epaa-4469	97	9	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4469	97	10	interpreting	interpret	VERB
epaa-4469	97	11	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	97	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	97	13	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	97	14	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	97	15	given	give	VERB
epaa-4469	97	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	97	17	use	use	NOUN
epaa-4469	97	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	97	19	convenience	convenience	NOUN
epaa-4469	97	20	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	97	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	97	22	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	97	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	97	24	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4469	97	25	all	all	PRON
epaa-4469	97	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	97	27	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	97	28	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	97	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	98	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4469	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	98	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	98	4	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	98	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	98	6	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	98	7	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	98	9	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	98	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	98	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	98	12	correlates	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	98	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	98	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	98	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	98	16	remain	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	98	17	under	under	ADV
epaa-4469	98	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	98	19	explored	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	98	20	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	98	21	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	98	22	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	98	23	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	98	24	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	98	25	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	98	26	addresses	address	NOUN
epaa-4469	98	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	99	1	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4469	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	99	3	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	99	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	99	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	99	6	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-4469	99	7	downstream	downstream	ADJ
epaa-4469	99	8	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-4469	99	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	99	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	99	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	99	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
epaa-4469	99	14	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	99	15	documented	document	VERB
epaa-4469	99	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	99	17	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4469	99	18	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-4469	99	19	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-4469	99	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	99	21	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	99	22	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	99	23	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	99	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	99	25	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	99	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	1	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	2	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	100	3	experience	experience	VERB
epaa-4469	100	4	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	100	5	adverse	adverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	100	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	100	9	much	much	ADV
epaa-4469	100	10	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	100	11	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-4469	100	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	100	13	drop	drop	VERB
epaa-4469	100	14	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	100	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	100	16	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	100	17	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	19	raffaele	raffaele	PROPN
epaa-4469	100	20	mendez	mendez	PROPN
epaa-4469	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	22	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-4469	100	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	100	25	get	get	AUX
epaa-4469	100	26	caught	catch	VERB
epaa-4469	100	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	100	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	100	29	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
epaa-4469	100	30	justice	justice	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	31	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	33	fabelo	fabelo	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	34	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	100	35	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	100	36	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	100	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	38	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	100	39	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	40	nicholsoncrotty	nicholsoncrotty	PROPN
epaa-4469	100	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	42	birchmeier	birchmeier	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	44	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	100	45	valentine	valentine	PROPN
epaa-4469	100	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	47	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4469	100	48	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	100	50	highlighting	highlight	VERB
epaa-4469	100	51	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	100	52	need	need	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	53	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	100	54	importance	importance	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	55	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	100	56	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	57	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	100	58	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	100	59	those	those	PRON
epaa-4469	100	60	carried	carry	VERB
epaa-4469	100	61	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	100	62	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	100	63	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	100	64	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	100	65	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	100	66	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	101	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	101	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	101	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	8	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	101	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	10	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	101	11	7	7	NUM
epaa-4469	101	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	101	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	15	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	101	16	joint	joint	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	17	distributions	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	101	19	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	20	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	101	21	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	22	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	23	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	101	25	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	26	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	101	27	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	28	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	29	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	101	30	very	very	ADV
epaa-4469	101	31	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	32	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	33	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	101	34	empirically	empirically	ADV
epaa-4469	101	35	tested	test	VERB
epaa-4469	101	36	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	101	37	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	38	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	101	39	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	40	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	41	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	101	42	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	43	due	due	ADP
epaa-4469	101	44	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	101	45	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	101	46	inherent	inherent	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	47	complexity	complexity	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	48	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	101	49	disentangling	disentangle	VERB
epaa-4469	101	50	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	101	51	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	52	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	101	53	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	101	54	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	101	55	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	56	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	101	57	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	101	58	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	59	requirements	requirement	NOUN
epaa-4469	101	60	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	101	61	hwang	hwang	PROPN
epaa-4469	101	62	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	101	63	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	101	64	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	101	65	lacoe	lacoe	PROPN
epaa-4469	101	66	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	101	67	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
epaa-4469	101	68	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	101	69	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	101	70	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	101	71	morris	morris	PROPN
epaa-4469	101	72	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	101	73	perry	perry	PROPN
epaa-4469	101	74	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	101	75	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	101	76	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	101	77	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	102	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	102	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	102	4	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	102	5	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	102	6	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4469	102	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	102	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	102	9	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	102	10	receive	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	102	11	punitive	punitive	ADJ
epaa-4469	102	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	102	13	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
epaa-4469	102	14	have	have	VERB
epaa-4469	102	15	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	102	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	102	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	102	18	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	102	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	102	20	arcia	arcia	NOUN
epaa-4469	102	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	102	22	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4469	102	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	103	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	103	3	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
epaa-4469	103	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	103	5	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	103	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	103	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
epaa-4469	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	103	9	out	out	ADJ
epaa-4469	103	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	103	11	ofschool	ofschool	NOUN
epaa-4469	103	12	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	103	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	103	14	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	103	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	103	16	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	103	17	further	far	ADV
epaa-4469	103	18	reduce	reduce	VERB
epaa-4469	103	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	103	20	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	103	21	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	103	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-4469	103	23	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4469	103	24	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	103	25	precluding	preclude	VERB
epaa-4469	103	26	him	he	PRON
epaa-4469	103	27	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	103	28	her	she	PRON
epaa-4469	103	29	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	103	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	103	31	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-4469	103	32	environment	environment	NOUN
epaa-4469	103	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	104	1	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	104	2	recent	recent	ADJ
epaa-4469	104	3	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4469	104	4	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	104	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	104	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	104	7	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	104	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	104	9	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	104	10	lost	lose	VERB
epaa-4469	104	11	approximately	approximately	ADV
epaa-4469	104	12	18	18	NUM
epaa-4469	104	13	million	million	NUM
epaa-4469	104	14	days	day	NOUN
epaa-4469	104	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	104	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-4469	104	17	due	due	ADP
epaa-4469	104	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	104	19	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	104	20	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	104	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	104	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	104	23	ay	ay	PROPN
epaa-4469	104	24	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	104	25	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	104	26	12	12	NUM
epaa-4469	104	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	104	28	losen	losen	PROPN
epaa-4469	104	29	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	104	30	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	104	31	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	104	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	104	33	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	104	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	104	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	105	1	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	105	2	loss	loss	NOUN
epaa-4469	105	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	105	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-4469	105	5	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4469	105	6	likely	likely	ADV
epaa-4469	105	7	has	have	VERB
epaa-4469	105	8	additional	additional	ADJ
epaa-4469	105	9	adverse	adverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	105	10	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	105	11	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	105	12	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	105	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	105	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	106	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	106	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	106	3	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	106	4	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-4469	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	106	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	106	7	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	106	8	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	106	9	misbehaves	misbehave	VERB
epaa-4469	106	10	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	106	11	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
epaa-4469	106	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	106	13	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-4469	106	14	environment	environment	NOUN
epaa-4469	106	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	106	16	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	106	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	106	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	106	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	106	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4469	106	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	106	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	106	23	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
epaa-4469	106	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	106	25	negatively	negatively	ADV
epaa-4469	106	26	affect	affect	VERB
epaa-4469	106	27	their	their	PRON
epaa-4469	106	28	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	106	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	106	30	carrell	carrell	PROPN
epaa-4469	106	31	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	106	32	hoekstra	hoekstra	PROPN
epaa-4469	106	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	106	34	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4469	106	35	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	106	36	figlio	figlio	PROPN
epaa-4469	106	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	106	38	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4469	106	39	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	106	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	107	1	administrators	administrator	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	107	3	set	set	VERB
epaa-4469	107	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	6	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	107	8	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-4469	107	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	107	10	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	107	12	severity	severity	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	107	14	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4469	107	15	infraction	infraction	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	16	types	type	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	17	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	107	18	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4469	107	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	107	20	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	21	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	107	22	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	23	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	107	24	often	often	ADV
epaa-4469	107	25	enforced	enforce	VERB
epaa-4469	107	26	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	107	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
epaa-4469	107	28	maximize	maximize	VERB
epaa-4469	107	29	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	107	31	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	107	32	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	107	33	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	107	34	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	107	35	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	36	safe	safe	ADJ
epaa-4469	107	37	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	38	environment	environment	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	39	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	107	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	107	41	majority	majority	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	42	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	107	43	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	44	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	107	45	attend	attend	VERB
epaa-4469	107	46	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	107	47	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	107	48	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	108	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	108	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	108	3	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	108	4	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-4469	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	108	6	some	some	DET
epaa-4469	108	7	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	108	8	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	108	9	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4469	108	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	108	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	108	12	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-4469	108	13	less	less	ADV
epaa-4469	108	14	safe	safe	ADJ
epaa-4469	108	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	108	16	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	108	17	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	108	18	punitive	punitive	ADJ
epaa-4469	108	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	108	20	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	108	21	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	108	22	compared	compare	VERB
epaa-4469	108	23	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	108	24	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	108	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	108	26	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	108	27	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	108	28	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	108	29	tolerant	tolerant	ADJ
epaa-4469	108	30	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	108	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	108	32	mcneely	mcneely	ADV
epaa-4469	108	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	108	34	nonnemaker	nonnemaker	PROPN
epaa-4469	108	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	108	36	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	108	37	blum	blum	PROPN
epaa-4469	108	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	108	39	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4469	108	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	108	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	109	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
epaa-4469	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	109	3	perry	perry	PROPN
epaa-4469	109	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	109	5	morris	morris	PROPN
epaa-4469	109	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	109	7	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	109	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	109	9	find	find	VERB
epaa-4469	109	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	109	11	extremely	extremely	ADV
epaa-4469	109	12	punitive	punitive	ADJ
epaa-4469	109	13	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	14	environments	environment	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	15	negatively	negatively	ADV
epaa-4469	109	16	affect	affect	VERB
epaa-4469	109	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	109	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	109	20	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	109	21	non	non	ADJ
epaa-4469	109	22	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4469	109	23	suspended	suspend	VERB
epaa-4469	109	24	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	25	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	109	26	creating	create	VERB
epaa-4469	109	27	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	109	28	collateral	collateral	ADJ
epaa-4469	109	29	consequences”—meaning	consequences”—meaning	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	109	31	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	109	32	extremely	extremely	ADV
epaa-4469	109	33	punitive	punitive	ADJ
epaa-4469	109	34	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	35	environments	environment	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	36	disrupts	disrupt	VERB
epaa-4469	109	37	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	38	communities	community	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	39	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	109	40	negatively	negatively	ADV
epaa-4469	109	41	impacts	impact	VERB
epaa-4469	109	42	overall	overall	ADJ
epaa-4469	109	43	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	44	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	109	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	110	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4469	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	110	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	110	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	110	5	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	110	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	110	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	110	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	110	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	110	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	110	11	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	110	12	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
epaa-4469	110	13	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
epaa-4469	110	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	111	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4469	111	2	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	111	3	are	be	VERB
epaa-4469	111	4	some	some	DET
epaa-4469	111	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
epaa-4469	111	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	111	7	theorize	theorize	VERB
epaa-4469	111	8	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	111	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	111	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	111	11	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	111	12	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
epaa-4469	111	13	existing	exist	VERB
epaa-4469	111	14	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	111	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	111	16	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	111	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	111	18	gregory	gregory	PROPN
epaa-4469	111	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	111	20	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	111	21	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	111	22	noguero	noguero	PROPN
epaa-4469	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	111	24	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4469	111	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	111	26	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	111	27	some	some	DET
epaa-4469	111	28	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	111	29	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	111	30	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	111	31	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	111	32	simulation	simulation	NOUN
epaa-4469	111	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	111	34	suggest	suggest	VERB
epaa-4469	111	35	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	111	36	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	111	37	causality	causality	NOUN
epaa-4469	111	38	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	111	39	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	111	40	reversed	reverse	VERB
epaa-4469	111	41	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	111	42	kinsler	kinsler	NOUN
epaa-4469	111	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	111	44	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	111	45	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	111	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	112	1	till	till	SCONJ
epaa-4469	112	2	date	date	NOUN
epaa-4469	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	112	4	very	very	ADV
epaa-4469	112	5	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4469	112	6	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	112	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	112	8	morris	morris	PROPN
epaa-4469	112	9	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	112	10	perry	perry	PROPN
epaa-4469	112	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	112	12	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	112	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	112	14	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	112	15	empirically	empirically	ADV
epaa-4469	112	16	examined	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	112	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	112	18	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-4469	112	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	112	20	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	112	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	112	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	112	23	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	112	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	112	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	112	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	113	1	morris	morris	PROPN
epaa-4469	113	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	113	3	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
epaa-4469	113	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	113	5	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	113	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	113	7	find	find	VERB
epaa-4469	113	8	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	113	9	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	113	10	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	113	11	account	account	VERB
epaa-4469	113	12	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	113	13	approximately	approximately	ADV
epaa-4469	113	14	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	113	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	113	16	fifth	fifth	NOUN
epaa-4469	113	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	113	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	113	19	observed	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	113	20	raw	raw	ADJ
epaa-4469	113	21	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	113	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	113	23	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	113	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	113	25	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	113	26	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	113	27	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	113	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	113	29	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	113	30	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	113	31	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4469	113	32	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	113	33	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	113	34	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	113	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	113	36	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	113	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	114	1	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	114	2	though	though	SCONJ
epaa-4469	114	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	114	4	authors	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	114	5	use	use	VERB
epaa-4469	114	6	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
epaa-4469	114	7	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	114	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	114	9	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4469	114	10	confounding	confounding	ADJ
epaa-4469	114	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	114	12	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4469	114	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	114	14	varying	vary	VERB
epaa-4469	114	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	114	16	omitted	omit	VERB
epaa-4469	114	17	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4469	114	18	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4469	114	19	still	still	ADV
epaa-4469	114	20	persists	persist	VERB
epaa-4469	114	21	warning	warn	VERB
epaa-4469	114	22	us	we	PRON
epaa-4469	114	23	against	against	ADP
epaa-4469	114	24	making	make	VERB
epaa-4469	114	25	any	any	DET
epaa-4469	114	26	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	114	27	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
epaa-4469	114	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	114	29	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	114	30	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	114	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	115	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4469	115	2	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	115	3	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	115	4	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	115	5	does	do	AUX
epaa-4469	115	6	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	115	7	make	make	VERB
epaa-4469	115	8	any	any	DET
epaa-4469	115	9	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	115	10	claim	claim	NOUN
epaa-4469	115	11	either	either	ADV
epaa-4469	115	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	115	13	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	115	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	115	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	115	16	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4469	115	17	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	115	18	characterize	characterize	VERB
epaa-4469	115	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	115	20	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4469	115	21	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	115	22	order	order	NOUN
epaa-4469	115	23	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	115	24	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	115	25	valid	valid	ADJ
epaa-4469	115	26	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	115	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	115	28	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	115	29	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	115	30	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	115	31	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	115	32	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	115	33	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	115	34	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	115	35	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	115	36	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	115	37	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	115	38	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	115	39	empirically	empirically	ADV
epaa-4469	115	40	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	115	41	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	115	42	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	115	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	116	1	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	116	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	116	3	contextual	contextual	ADJ
epaa-4469	116	4	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	116	5	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	116	6	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	116	7	promote	promote	VERB
epaa-4469	116	8	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	116	9	prevent	prevent	VERB
epaa-4469	116	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	116	11	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	116	12	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4469	116	13	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	116	14	shaping	shape	VERB
epaa-4469	116	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	116	16	joint	joint	ADJ
epaa-4469	116	17	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	116	18	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	116	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	116	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	116	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	116	22	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	116	23	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4469	116	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	117	3	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	4	framework	framework	NOUN
epaa-4469	117	5	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	117	6	noted	note	VERB
epaa-4469	117	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	117	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	117	9	literature	literature	PROPN
epaa-4469	117	10	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4469	117	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	12	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	13	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	117	14	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	15	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	117	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	117	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	117	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	117	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	117	20	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	117	21	complex	complex	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	117	23	multi	multi	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	24	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	25	determined	determined	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	26	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	117	27	proximal	proximal	NOUN
epaa-4469	117	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	29	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	117	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	117	31	individual-	individual-	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	33	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	117	34	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	35	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	117	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	38	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	117	39	distal	distal	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	40	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	41	district-	district-	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	43	state-	state-	NOUN
epaa-4469	117	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	45	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	117	46	federal	federal	ADJ
epaa-4469	117	47	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	48	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	117	49	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	117	50	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	117	51	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	118	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	118	2	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	118	3	draws	draw	VERB
epaa-4469	118	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	118	5	bronfenbrenner	bronfenbrenner	NOUN
epaa-4469	118	6	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	118	7	socio	socio	NOUN
epaa-4469	118	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	118	9	ecological	ecological	ADJ
epaa-4469	118	10	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	118	11	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	118	12	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	118	13	guiding	guide	VERB
epaa-4469	118	14	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
epaa-4469	118	15	framework	framework	NOUN
epaa-4469	118	16	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	118	17	examine	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	118	18	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	118	19	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	118	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	118	21	complex	complex	ADJ
epaa-4469	118	22	risk	risk	NOUN
epaa-4469	118	23	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	118	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	118	25	1979	1979	NUM
epaa-4469	118	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	118	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	119	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	119	2	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	119	3	words	word	NOUN
epaa-4469	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	119	5	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	119	6	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-4469	119	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	119	8	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	119	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	119	10	as	as	ADV
epaa-4469	119	11	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	119	12	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	119	13	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	119	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	119	15	those	those	DET
epaa-4469	119	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	119	17	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	119	18	caused	cause	VERB
epaa-4469	119	19	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	119	20	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	119	21	complex	complex	ADJ
epaa-4469	119	22	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	119	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	119	24	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	119	25	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	119	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	119	27	micro	micro	NOUN
epaa-4469	119	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	119	29	meso	meso	NOUN
epaa-4469	119	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	119	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	119	32	exosystems	exosystem	VERB
epaa-4469	119	33	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	119	34	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	119	35	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	119	36	exposed	expose	VERB
epaa-4469	119	37	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	119	38	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	119	39	bronfenbrenner	bronfenbrenner	ADJ
epaa-4469	119	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	119	41	1979	1979	NUM
epaa-4469	119	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	119	43	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4469	119	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	119	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	120	1	much	much	ADJ
epaa-4469	120	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	120	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	120	4	prior	prior	ADJ
epaa-4469	120	5	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4469	120	6	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	120	7	focused	focus	VERB
epaa-4469	120	8	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	120	9	key	key	ADJ
epaa-4469	120	10	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-4469	120	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	120	12	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	120	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	120	14	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	120	15	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	120	16	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	120	17	studenteducation	studenteducation	NOUN
epaa-4469	120	18	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	120	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	120	20	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	120	21	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	120	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	121	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	122	1	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	122	2	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	123	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	123	2	8	8	NUM
epaa-4469	123	3	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	123	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	123	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	123	6	convenience	convenience	NOUN
epaa-4469	123	7	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	123	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	123	9	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	123	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	124	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	124	5	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	124	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	7	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	9	focuses	focus	VERB
epaa-4469	124	10	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	124	11	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	124	12	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	13	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	124	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	124	15	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	17	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	18	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	19	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	124	20	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	124	21	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	23	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	124	24	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	26	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	124	27	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	124	28	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	124	29	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	30	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	124	31	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	124	32	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	124	35	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	36	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	37	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	38	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	39	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	124	40	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	124	41	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	42	resources	resource	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	124	44	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	124	45	others	other	NOUN
epaa-4469	124	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	125	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	125	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	125	3	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4469	125	4	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	125	5	note	note	VERB
epaa-4469	125	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	125	7	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	125	8	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	125	9	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	125	10	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	125	11	need	need	VERB
epaa-4469	125	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	125	13	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	125	14	explored	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	125	15	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	125	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	125	17	context	context	NOUN
epaa-4469	125	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	125	19	federal	federal	ADJ
epaa-4469	125	20	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	125	21	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	125	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	125	23	landscape	landscape	NOUN
epaa-4469	125	24	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	125	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	125	26	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	125	27	macrosystem	macrosystem	NOUN
epaa-4469	125	28	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	125	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	125	30	bronfenbrenner	bronfenbrenner	NOUN
epaa-4469	125	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	125	32	1979	1979	NUM
epaa-4469	125	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	125	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	126	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	126	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	126	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	126	5	zero	zero	NUM
epaa-4469	126	6	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	7	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	8	borrowed	borrow	VERB
epaa-4469	126	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	126	10	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	126	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
epaa-4469	126	13	justice	justice	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	14	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	126	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	126	17	increasing	increase	VERB
epaa-4469	126	18	presence	presence	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	126	20	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	21	resource	resource	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	22	officers	officer	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	23	have	have	VERB
epaa-4469	126	24	pernicious	pernicious	ADJ
epaa-4469	126	25	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	126	27	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
epaa-4469	126	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	126	29	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	126	30	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	31	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	126	33	curran	curran	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	126	35	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	126	36	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	126	37	weisburst	weisburst	NOUN
epaa-4469	126	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	126	39	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	126	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	126	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	127	1	yet	yet	ADV
epaa-4469	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	127	3	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	4	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADV
epaa-4469	127	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	127	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	127	7	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-4469	127	8	role	role	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	127	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	127	11	contexts	context	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	12	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	127	13	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	127	14	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	127	15	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	16	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	127	17	made	make	VERB
epaa-4469	127	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	127	19	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	127	20	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	127	21	interact	interact	VERB
epaa-4469	127	22	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	127	23	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	25	needs	need	VERB
epaa-4469	127	26	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	127	27	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	127	28	analyzed	analyze	VERB
epaa-4469	127	29	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	127	30	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-4469	127	31	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	32	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	127	33	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	127	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	36	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	127	37	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	127	38	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	127	40	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	127	42	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	127	43	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	127	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	128	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
epaa-4469	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	128	3	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	128	4	becomes	become	VERB
epaa-4469	128	5	paramount	paramount	ADJ
epaa-4469	128	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	128	7	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	128	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	128	9	contribution	contribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	128	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	128	11	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	128	12	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	128	13	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	128	14	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	128	15	influence	influence	VERB
epaa-4469	128	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	128	17	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	128	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	128	19	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	128	20	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	128	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	128	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	128	23	order	order	NOUN
epaa-4469	128	24	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	128	25	generate	generate	VERB
epaa-4469	128	26	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
epaa-4469	128	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	128	28	interventions	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4469	128	29	targeting	target	VERB
epaa-4469	128	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	128	31	reduction	reduction	NOUN
epaa-4469	128	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	128	33	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	128	34	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	128	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	129	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	129	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
epaa-4469	129	3	framework	framework	NOUN
epaa-4469	129	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	129	5	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	129	6	closely	closely	ADV
epaa-4469	129	7	aligned	align	VERB
epaa-4469	129	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	129	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	129	10	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-4469	129	11	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	129	12	theory	theory	NOUN
epaa-4469	129	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	129	14	crt	crt	ADJ
epaa-4469	129	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	129	16	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
epaa-4469	129	17	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	129	18	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4469	129	19	scholars	scholar	NOUN
epaa-4469	129	20	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	129	21	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	129	22	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	129	23	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	129	24	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	129	25	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	129	26	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	129	27	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	129	28	wide	wide	ADJ
epaa-4469	129	29	variety	variety	NOUN
epaa-4469	129	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	129	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	129	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	129	33	crenshaw	crenshaw	PROPN
epaa-4469	129	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	129	35	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	129	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	129	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	130	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
epaa-4469	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	130	3	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	130	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	130	5	adopts	adopt	VERB
epaa-4469	130	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	130	7	lens	lens	NOUN
epaa-4469	130	8	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	130	9	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	130	10	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	130	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	130	12	historical	historical	ADJ
epaa-4469	130	13	context	context	NOUN
epaa-4469	130	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	130	15	very	very	ADV
epaa-4469	130	16	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4469	130	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	130	18	any	any	DET
epaa-4469	130	19	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4469	130	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	130	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	130	22	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	130	23	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-4469	130	24	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	130	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	130	26	simson	simson	PROPN
epaa-4469	130	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	130	28	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	130	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	130	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	131	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4469	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	131	3	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	131	4	exploring	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	131	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	131	6	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	7	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	131	8	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	131	9	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	10	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	131	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	131	12	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	131	14	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	131	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	17	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	131	19	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	131	20	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	21	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	131	22	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	131	23	counterpoint	counterpoint	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	24	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	131	25	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	131	26	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	27	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	131	28	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	131	29	primarily	primarily	ADV
epaa-4469	131	30	focused	focus	VERB
epaa-4469	131	31	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	131	32	studentand	studentand	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	33	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	34	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	131	35	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	36	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	131	38	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	39	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	131	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	132	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
epaa-4469	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	132	3	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	132	4	hypothesized	hypothesize	VERB
epaa-4469	132	5	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	132	6	crt	crt	ADJ
epaa-4469	132	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	132	8	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	9	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	132	10	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	132	11	found	find	VERB
epaa-4469	132	12	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	132	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	132	14	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	132	15	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	132	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	132	17	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	132	19	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	20	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	132	21	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	132	22	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	132	23	explained	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	132	24	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	132	25	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	132	27	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-4469	132	28	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	132	29	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	30	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	31	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	132	32	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	132	33	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	132	34	differential	differential	ADJ
epaa-4469	132	35	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	132	37	misbehavior	misbehavior	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	38	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	132	39	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	40	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	132	41	races	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	42	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	132	43	ethnicities	ethnicity	NOUN
epaa-4469	132	44	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	132	45	owens	owens	PROPN
epaa-4469	132	46	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	132	47	mclanahan	mclanahan	PROPN
epaa-4469	132	48	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	132	49	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	132	50	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	132	51	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	132	52	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	132	53	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	132	54	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	132	55	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	132	56	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	132	57	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	1	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-4469	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	3	differential	differential	ADJ
epaa-4469	133	4	treatment	treatment	NOUN
epaa-4469	133	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	6	owens	owens	PROPN
epaa-4469	133	7	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	133	8	mclanahan	mclanahan	PROPN
epaa-4469	133	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	10	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	133	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	13	acrossand	acrossand	NOUN
epaa-4469	133	14	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	133	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	16	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	133	17	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	133	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	19	gopalan	gopalan	PROPN
epaa-4469	133	20	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	133	21	nelson	nelson	PROPN
epaa-4469	133	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	23	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	133	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	25	as	as	ADV
epaa-4469	133	26	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	133	27	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	133	28	implicit	implicit	ADJ
epaa-4469	133	29	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	133	30	biases	bias	NOUN
epaa-4469	133	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	32	riddle	riddle	PROPN
epaa-4469	133	33	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	133	34	sinclair	sinclair	PROPN
epaa-4469	133	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	36	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	133	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	38	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	133	39	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	133	40	county	county	NOUN
epaa-4469	133	41	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	133	42	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	133	43	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	133	44	significantly	significantly	ADV
epaa-4469	133	45	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4469	133	46	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	133	47	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	133	48	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	133	49	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	133	50	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	133	51	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	133	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	134	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	134	2	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	134	3	words	word	NOUN
epaa-4469	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	134	5	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	134	6	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	134	7	calls	call	VERB
epaa-4469	134	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	134	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	134	10	closer	close	ADJ
epaa-4469	134	11	look	look	NOUN
epaa-4469	134	12	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	134	13	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	134	14	contextual	contextual	ADJ
epaa-4469	134	15	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	134	16	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	134	17	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	134	18	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	134	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	135	1	together	together	ADV
epaa-4469	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	135	3	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	135	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	135	5	above	above	ADJ
epaa-4469	135	6	framework(s	framework(s	NOUN
epaa-4469	135	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	135	8	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	135	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	135	10	guide	guide	NOUN
epaa-4469	135	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	135	12	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	135	13	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	135	14	asks	ask	VERB
epaa-4469	135	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	135	16	answers	answer	VERB
epaa-4469	135	17	these	these	PRON
epaa-4469	135	18	following	follow	VERB
epaa-4469	135	19	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	135	20	questions	question	NOUN
epaa-4469	135	21	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	135	22	r1	r1	NOUN
epaa-4469	135	23	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	135	24	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	135	25	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	135	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	135	27	black	black	NOUN
epaa-4469	135	28	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	135	29	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	135	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	135	31	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	135	32	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	135	33	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	135	34	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	135	35	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	135	36	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4469	135	37	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	135	38	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	135	39	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	135	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	135	41	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	135	42	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	136	1	r2	r2	NOUN
epaa-4469	136	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	136	3	what	what	PRON
epaa-4469	136	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	136	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	136	6	strongest	strong	ADJ
epaa-4469	136	7	correlates	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	136	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	136	9	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	136	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	136	11	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	136	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	136	13	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	136	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	136	15	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	136	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	136	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	136	18	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	137	1	r3	r3	NOUN
epaa-4469	137	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	137	3	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	137	4	much	much	ADJ
epaa-4469	137	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	137	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	137	7	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	137	8	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	137	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	137	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	137	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	137	12	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	137	13	explained	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	137	14	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	137	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	137	16	observed	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	137	17	correlates	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	137	18	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	138	1	r4	r4	NOUN
epaa-4469	138	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	138	3	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	138	4	does	do	AUX
epaa-4469	138	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	138	6	linkage	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	138	7	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	138	8	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	138	9	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	138	10	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	138	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	138	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	138	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	138	14	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	138	15	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	138	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	138	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	138	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	138	19	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4469	138	20	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	138	21	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	138	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	138	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	138	24	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	138	25	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	139	1	first	first	ADV
epaa-4469	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	139	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	139	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	139	5	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	139	6	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	139	7	characterizes	characterize	VERB
epaa-4469	139	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	139	9	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	139	10	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	139	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	139	12	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	139	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	139	14	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	139	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	139	16	hispanicwhite	hispanicwhite	PROPN
epaa-4469	139	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	139	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	139	19	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	139	20	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	139	21	insights	insight	NOUN
epaa-4469	139	22	into	into	ADP
epaa-4469	139	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	139	24	size	size	NOUN
epaa-4469	139	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	139	26	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	139	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	139	28	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	139	29	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	139	30	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	139	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	139	32	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	139	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	140	1	given	give	VERB
epaa-4469	140	2	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	140	3	what	what	PRON
epaa-4469	140	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	140	5	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	140	6	measured	measure	VERB
epaa-4469	140	7	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	140	8	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	140	9	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	140	10	understood	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	140	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	140	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	140	13	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4469	140	14	step	step	NOUN
epaa-4469	140	15	towards	towards	ADP
epaa-4469	140	16	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	140	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	140	18	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	140	19	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	140	20	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	140	21	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	140	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	140	23	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	140	24	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	140	25	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	140	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	140	27	characterization	characterization	NOUN
epaa-4469	140	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	140	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	140	30	distributions	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	140	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	140	32	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	140	33	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	140	34	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	140	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	140	36	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	140	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	141	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4469	141	2	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	141	3	characterizations	characterization	NOUN
epaa-4469	141	4	exist	exist	VERB
epaa-4469	141	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	141	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	141	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	141	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	141	9	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	141	10	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	141	11	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	141	12	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	141	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	141	14	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	141	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	141	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	141	17	no	no	DET
epaa-4469	141	18	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	141	19	characterization	characterization	NOUN
epaa-4469	141	20	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	141	21	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	141	22	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	141	23	visualize	visualize	VERB
epaa-4469	141	24	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	141	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	141	26	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	141	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	141	28	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	141	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	142	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
epaa-4469	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	142	3	characterizing	characterize	VERB
epaa-4469	142	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	142	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	142	6	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	142	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	142	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
epaa-4469	142	9	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4469	142	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	142	11	measurement	measurement	NOUN
epaa-4469	142	12	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	142	13	would	would	AUX
epaa-4469	142	14	enable	enable	VERB
epaa-4469	142	15	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4469	142	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	142	17	valid	valid	ADJ
epaa-4469	142	18	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
epaa-4469	142	19	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	142	20	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	142	21	crucial	crucial	ADJ
epaa-4469	142	22	step	step	NOUN
epaa-4469	142	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	142	24	any	any	DET
epaa-4469	142	25	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
epaa-4469	142	26	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	142	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	142	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	142	29	loeb	loeb	PROPN
epaa-4469	142	30	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	142	31	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	142	32	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	142	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	142	34	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4469	142	35	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	142	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	143	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	143	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	143	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	143	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	143	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	143	8	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	143	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	10	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	143	11	9	9	NUM
epaa-4469	143	12	second	second	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	143	14	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	143	15	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	16	examines	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	143	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	143	18	extent	extent	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	143	20	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	143	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	22	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	23	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	143	24	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4469	143	25	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	143	26	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	143	27	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	143	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	143	29	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	143	31	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	32	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	143	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	1	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	144	2	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	144	3	past	past	ADJ
epaa-4469	144	4	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
epaa-4469	144	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	144	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
epaa-4469	144	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	9	carter	carter	PROPN
epaa-4469	144	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	11	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	144	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	13	arredondo	arredondo	PROPN
epaa-4469	144	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	15	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	144	16	pollock	pollock	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	18	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4469	144	19	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	20	ramey	ramey	PROPN
epaa-4469	144	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	22	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	144	23	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	24	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	144	25	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	144	26	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	144	27	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	144	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	29	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	144	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	32	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	144	33	hypothesize	hypothesize	VERB
epaa-4469	144	34	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	144	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	144	36	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	37	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	38	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	144	39	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	144	40	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	144	41	partly	partly	ADV
epaa-4469	144	42	dependent	dependent	ADJ
epaa-4469	144	43	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	144	44	local	local	ADJ
epaa-4469	144	45	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	144	46	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	48	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	49	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	50	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	51	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	144	52	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	53	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	144	54	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	55	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	144	56	administrators	administrators	PROPN
epaa-4469	144	57	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	58	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	59	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	60	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	61	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	62	finance	finance	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	63	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	144	64	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	144	65	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	144	66	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	144	67	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	145	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	145	2	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	145	3	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	145	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	145	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	145	6	above	above	ADJ
epaa-4469	145	7	correlates	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	145	8	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	145	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	145	10	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	145	11	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	145	12	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	145	13	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	145	14	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	145	15	model	model	VERB
epaa-4469	145	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	145	17	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	145	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	145	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	145	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	145	21	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	145	22	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	145	23	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	145	24	extensive	extensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	145	25	covariate	covariate	ADJ
epaa-4469	145	26	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
epaa-4469	145	27	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	145	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	145	29	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	145	30	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	145	31	answer	answer	VERB
epaa-4469	145	32	r2	r2	PROPN
epaa-4469	145	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	146	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	146	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	146	4	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	5	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	146	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	146	7	rich	rich	ADJ
epaa-4469	146	8	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	146	10	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	11	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	12	including	include	VERB
epaa-4469	146	13	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	146	15	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	146	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	146	17	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	146	19	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	146	20	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	146	21	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	146	22	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	146	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	146	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	26	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	27	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	146	28	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	146	29	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	146	30	draws	draw	VERB
epaa-4469	146	31	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	146	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	147	1	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	147	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	147	3	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	147	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	147	5	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	147	6	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	147	7	illuminate	illuminate	VERB
epaa-4469	147	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	147	9	strength	strength	NOUN
epaa-4469	147	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	147	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	147	12	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4469	147	13	correlates	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	147	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	147	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	147	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	147	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	147	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	147	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	147	20	extent	extent	NOUN
epaa-4469	147	21	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	147	22	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	147	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	147	24	observed	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	147	25	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	147	26	explains	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	147	27	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	147	28	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	147	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	148	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	148	2	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	148	3	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	148	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	148	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	148	6	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	148	7	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	148	8	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	148	9	insight	insight	NOUN
epaa-4469	148	10	into	into	ADP
epaa-4469	148	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	148	12	contextual	contextual	ADJ
epaa-4469	148	13	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	148	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	148	15	potential	potential	ADJ
epaa-4469	148	16	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
epaa-4469	148	17	through	through	ADP
epaa-4469	148	18	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	148	19	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	148	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	148	21	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	148	22	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	148	23	reduced	reduce	VERB
epaa-4469	148	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	148	25	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	148	26	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	148	27	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	148	28	tested	test	VERB
epaa-4469	148	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	148	30	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
epaa-4469	148	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	148	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	149	1	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4469	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	149	3	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	149	4	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	149	5	explores	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	149	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	149	7	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	149	8	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	149	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	149	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	149	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	149	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	149	13	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	149	14	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	149	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	149	16	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	149	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	150	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	150	2	explained	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	150	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	150	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	150	5	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4469	150	6	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4469	150	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	150	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	150	9	joint	joint	ADJ
epaa-4469	150	10	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
epaa-4469	150	11	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	150	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	150	13	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	150	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	150	15	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	150	16	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	150	17	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	150	18	under	under	ADV
epaa-4469	150	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	150	20	explored	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	150	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	151	1	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	151	2	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	151	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	151	4	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	151	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	151	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	151	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	151	8	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	151	9	co	co	VERB
epaa-4469	151	10	-	-	VERB
epaa-4469	151	11	vary	vary	ADJ
epaa-4469	151	12	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	151	13	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	151	14	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	151	15	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	151	16	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	151	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	151	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	151	19	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	151	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	151	21	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	151	22	captured	capture	VERB
epaa-4469	151	23	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	151	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	151	25	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	151	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	151	27	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	151	28	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	151	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	151	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	152	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	152	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	152	4	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4469	152	5	step	step	NOUN
epaa-4469	152	6	towards	towards	ADP
epaa-4469	152	7	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	152	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	152	9	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	152	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	152	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	152	12	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4469	152	13	any	any	PRON
epaa-4469	152	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	152	15	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	152	16	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	152	17	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	152	18	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	152	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	152	20	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	152	21	inequality	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	152	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	152	23	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	152	24	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	152	25	co	co	VERB
epaa-4469	152	26	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4469	152	27	varies	vary	VERB
epaa-4469	152	28	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	152	29	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	152	30	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	152	31	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	152	32	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	152	33	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	152	34	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	152	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	152	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	153	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	153	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	153	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	153	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	153	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	153	6	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	153	7	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	153	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	153	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	153	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	153	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	153	12	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	153	13	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	153	14	informative	informative	ADJ
epaa-4469	153	15	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	153	16	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	153	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	153	18	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	153	19	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	153	20	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	153	21	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	153	22	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4469	153	23	due	due	ADJ
epaa-4469	153	24	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	153	25	omitted	omit	VERB
epaa-4469	153	26	variable	variable	ADJ
epaa-4469	153	27	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4469	153	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	154	1	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	154	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	154	3	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-4469	154	4	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	154	5	source	source	NOUN
epaa-4469	154	6	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	154	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	154	8	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	154	9	article	article	NOUN
epaa-4469	154	10	come	come	VERB
epaa-4469	154	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	154	12	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	154	13	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4469	154	14	sources	source	NOUN
epaa-4469	154	15	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	154	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	154	17	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	154	18	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	154	19	crdc	crdc	NOUN
epaa-4469	154	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	154	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	154	22	seda	seda	PROPN
epaa-4469	154	23	version	version	PROPN
epaa-4469	154	24	2.1	2.1	NUM
epaa-4469	154	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	154	26	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	154	27	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	154	28	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	154	29	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	154	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	154	31	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	155	1	[	[	X
epaa-4469	155	2	seda	seda	X
epaa-4469	155	3	]	]	X
epaa-4469	155	4	hereafter	hereafter	ADV
epaa-4469	155	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	155	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	156	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	156	2	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	156	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	156	4	crdc	crdc	NOUN
epaa-4469	156	5	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	156	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	156	7	federal	federal	ADJ
epaa-4469	156	8	initiative	initiative	NOUN
epaa-4469	156	9	led	lead	VERB
epaa-4469	156	10	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	156	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	156	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4469	156	13	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	156	14	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4469	156	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	156	16	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	157	1	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	157	2	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	157	3	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	157	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	157	5	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	157	6	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	157	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	157	8	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	157	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	157	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	157	11	crdc	crdc	NOUN
epaa-4469	157	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	158	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4469	158	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	158	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	158	4	only	only	ADJ
epaa-4469	158	5	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	158	6	database	database	NOUN
epaa-4469	158	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	158	8	includes	include	VERB
epaa-4469	158	9	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	158	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	158	11	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	158	12	information	information	NOUN
epaa-4469	158	13	disaggregated	disaggregate	VERB
epaa-4469	158	14	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	158	15	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	158	16	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	158	17	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
epaa-4469	158	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	158	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	158	20	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	158	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	159	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	159	2	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	159	3	collects	collect	VERB
epaa-4469	159	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	159	5	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	159	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	159	7	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	159	8	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	159	9	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	159	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	159	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	159	12	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	159	13	biennially	biennially	NOUN
epaa-4469	159	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	160	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	160	2	crdc	crdc	ADJ
epaa-4469	160	3	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	160	4	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	160	5	14	14	NUM
epaa-4469	160	6	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	160	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	160	8	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	160	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	160	10	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	160	11	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	160	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	160	13	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	160	14	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	160	15	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	160	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	161	1	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	161	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	161	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	161	4	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	161	5	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	161	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	161	7	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	161	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	161	9	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	161	10	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	161	11	included	include	VERB
epaa-4469	161	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	161	13	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	161	14	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-4469	161	15	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	161	16	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	161	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	161	18	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	161	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	162	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	162	2	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	162	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	162	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	162	5	private	private	ADJ
epaa-4469	162	6	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	162	7	collection	collection	NOUN
epaa-4469	162	8	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	162	9	curation	curation	NOUN
epaa-4469	162	10	effort	effort	NOUN
epaa-4469	162	11	led	lead	VERB
epaa-4469	162	12	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	162	13	researchers	researcher	NOUN
epaa-4469	162	14	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	162	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	162	16	center	center	NOUN
epaa-4469	162	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	162	18	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	162	19	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	162	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	162	21	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	162	22	stanford	stanford	PROPN
epaa-4469	162	23	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	162	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	163	1	seda	seda	PROPN
epaa-4469	163	2	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	163	3	released	release	VERB
epaa-4469	163	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	163	5	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	163	6	four	four	NUM
epaa-4469	163	7	times	time	NOUN
epaa-4469	163	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	163	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	163	10	latest	late	ADJ
epaa-4469	163	11	version—2.1	version—2.1	NOUN
epaa-4469	163	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	163	13	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	163	14	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	163	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	163	16	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	163	17	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	163	18	being	be	AUX
epaa-4469	163	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	163	20	current	current	ADJ
epaa-4469	163	21	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	163	22	release	release	NOUN
epaa-4469	163	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	164	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	164	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	164	3	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	164	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	164	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	164	6	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	164	7	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	164	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	164	9	described	describe	VERB
epaa-4469	164	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	164	11	greater	great	ADJ
epaa-4469	164	12	depth	depth	NOUN
epaa-4469	164	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	164	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	164	15	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	164	16	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	164	17	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	164	18	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4469	164	19	below	below	ADV
epaa-4469	164	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	165	1	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	165	2	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	165	3	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	165	4	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	165	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	1	broadly	broadly	ADV
epaa-4469	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	166	4	estimate	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	166	5	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	166	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	7	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	8	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	9	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	10	blackwhite	blackwhite	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	166	12	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	14	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	15	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	16	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	166	18	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	166	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	20	outcome	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	21	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	22	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	23	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	166	24	in-	in-	PROPN
epaa-4469	166	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	26	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	166	27	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	166	29	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	30	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	31	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	33	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	35	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	166	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	166	37	without	without	ADP
epaa-4469	166	38	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	39	services	service	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	42	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	166	43	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	44	-related	-relate	VERB
epaa-4469	166	45	arrests	arrest	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	46	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	166	47	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	48	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	49	referrals	referral	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	50	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	166	51	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	166	52	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	53	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	54	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	166	55	ay	ay	PROPN
epaa-4469	166	56	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	166	57	-12	-12	PROPN
epaa-4469	166	58	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	166	59	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	166	60	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	166	61	14	14	NUM
epaa-4469	166	62	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	166	63	their	their	PRON
epaa-4469	166	64	associated	associated	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	65	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	66	errors	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	67	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	166	68	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	166	69	publicly	publicly	ADV
epaa-4469	166	70	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	71	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	72	dataset	dataset	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	73	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	166	74	crdc.3	crdc.3	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	75	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	166	76	counts	count	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	77	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	166	78	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	166	79	unlike	unlike	ADP
epaa-4469	166	80	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	166	81	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	82	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	83	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	166	84	treat	treat	VERB
epaa-4469	166	85	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	86	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	87	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	166	88	separate	separate	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	89	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	90	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4469	166	91	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	166	92	have	have	VERB
epaa-4469	166	93	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	166	94	unique	unique	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	95	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	96	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	97	identifier	identifier	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	98	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	166	99	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	166	100	crdc	crdc	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	101	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	166	102	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	166	103	basic	basic	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	104	stand	stand	VERB
epaa-4469	166	105	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	106	alone	alone	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	107	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	108	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	109	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	110	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	111	i.e.	i.e.	X
epaa-4469	166	112	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	113	those	those	DET
epaa-4469	166	114	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	115	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	166	116	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	166	117	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	166	118	include	include	VERB
epaa-4469	166	119	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	166	120	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	121	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	122	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	166	123	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	166	124	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	166	125	reasons	reason	NOUN
epaa-4469	166	126	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	167	1	first	first	ADV
epaa-4469	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	167	3	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	167	4	magnitudes	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	167	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	167	6	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	167	7	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	167	8	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	167	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	167	10	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	167	11	no	no	DET
epaa-4469	167	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	167	13	excuse	excuse	NOUN
epaa-4469	167	14	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	167	15	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	167	16	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	167	17	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	167	18	been	be	AUX
epaa-4469	167	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	167	20	salient	salient	ADJ
epaa-4469	167	21	topic	topic	NOUN
epaa-4469	167	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	167	23	investigation	investigation	NOUN
epaa-4469	167	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	168	1	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4469	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	168	3	any	any	DET
epaa-4469	168	4	ranking	ranking	NOUN
epaa-4469	168	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	168	6	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	168	7	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	168	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	168	9	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	168	10	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	168	11	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	168	12	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	168	13	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	168	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	168	15	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	168	16	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	168	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	169	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	169	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	169	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	170	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	170	2	10	10	NUM
epaa-4469	170	3	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	170	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	170	5	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	170	6	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	170	7	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	170	8	receive	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	170	9	each	each	PRON
epaa-4469	170	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	170	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	170	12	above	above	ADJ
epaa-4469	170	13	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	170	14	sanction	sanction	NOUN
epaa-4469	170	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	170	16	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	170	17	calculate	calculate	VERB
epaa-4469	170	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	170	19	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	170	20	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	170	21	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	170	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	171	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	171	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	171	4	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	171	5	estimate	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	171	7	say	say	VERB
epaa-4469	171	8	𝒅𝒔𝒖𝒔𝒑	𝒅𝒔𝒖𝒔𝒑	ADJ
epaa-4469	171	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	171	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	171	11	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	171	12	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	171	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	171	14	percentages	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4469	171	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	171	16	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	171	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	171	18	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	171	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	171	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	171	21	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	171	22	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	171	23	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	171	24	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	171	25	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	171	26	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	171	27	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	171	28	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	171	29	-of	-of	ADJ
epaa-4469	171	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	171	31	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	171	32	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	171	33	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	171	34	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	171	35	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	171	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	171	37	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	171	38	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	171	39	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	171	40	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	171	41	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	171	42	crdc	crdc	NOUN
epaa-4469	171	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	172	1	𝑑𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝	𝑑𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝	NOUN
epaa-4469	173	1	=	=	PRON
epaa-4469	173	2	𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒	𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒	PROPN
epaa-4469	173	3	𝑜𝑓	𝑜𝑓	ADP
epaa-4469	173	4	𝐵𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑘	𝐵𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑘	PROPN
epaa-4469	173	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	173	6	𝐻𝑖𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑐	𝐻𝑖𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑐	PROPN
epaa-4469	173	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	173	8	𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠	𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠	ADV
epaa-4469	173	9	𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑑	𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑑	NOUN
epaa-4469	173	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	173	11	𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑	𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	173	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	173	13	−	−	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	1	𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒	𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	2	𝑜𝑓	𝑜𝑓	ADP
epaa-4469	174	3	𝑊ℎ𝑖𝑡𝑒	𝑊ℎ𝑖𝑡𝑒	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	4	𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠	𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠	ADV
epaa-4469	174	5	𝑢𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑑	𝑢𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	7	𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑	𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	174	10	above	above	ADJ
epaa-4469	174	11	percentages	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	12	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	174	13	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	174	14	transformed	transform	VERB
epaa-4469	174	15	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	174	16	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	174	17	inverse	inverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	174	18	normal	normal	ADJ
epaa-4469	174	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	20	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	174	21	get	get	VERB
epaa-4469	174	22	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	174	23	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	174	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	25	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	27	unit	unit	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	28	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	29	metric	metric	ADJ
epaa-4469	174	30	𝑑𝑡𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝	𝑑𝑡𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	31	=	=	SYM
epaa-4469	174	32	𝜙−1(𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒	𝜙−1(𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	33	𝑜𝑓	𝑜𝑓	ADP
epaa-4469	174	34	𝐵𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑘	𝐵𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑘	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	36	𝐻𝑖𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑐	𝐻𝑖𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑐	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	38	𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠	𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠	ADV
epaa-4469	174	39	𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑑	𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑑	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	40	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	41	𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑	𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	42	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	43	−	−	ADP
epaa-4469	174	44	𝜙−1(𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒	𝜙−1(𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	45	𝑜𝑓	𝑜𝑓	ADP
epaa-4469	174	46	𝑊ℎ𝑖𝑡𝑒	𝑊ℎ𝑖𝑡𝑒	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	47	𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠	𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠	ADV
epaa-4469	174	48	𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑑	𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	49	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	50	𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑	𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	174	51	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	52	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	174	53	above	above	ADJ
epaa-4469	174	54	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	55	implicitly	implicitly	ADV
epaa-4469	174	56	assumes	assume	VERB
epaa-4469	174	57	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	174	58	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	174	59	underlying	underlie	VERB
epaa-4469	174	60	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	61	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	62	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	174	63	normally	normally	ADV
epaa-4469	174	64	distributed	distribute	VERB
epaa-4469	174	65	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	174	66	equal	equal	ADJ
epaa-4469	174	67	variance	variance	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	68	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	174	69	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	174	70	sub	sub	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	71	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	72	groups	group	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	73	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	174	74	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	75	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	174	76	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	174	77	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	174	78	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
epaa-4469	174	79	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	174	80	definition	definition	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	81	given	give	VERB
epaa-4469	174	82	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	174	83	dichotomous	dichotomous	ADJ
epaa-4469	174	84	nature	nature	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	85	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	174	86	most	most	ADJ
epaa-4469	174	87	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	88	outcome	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	89	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	174	90	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	175	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	175	2	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	175	3	words	word	NOUN
epaa-4469	175	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	175	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	175	6	above	above	ADJ
epaa-4469	175	7	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	175	8	still	still	ADV
epaa-4469	175	9	suffers	suffer	VERB
epaa-4469	175	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	175	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	175	12	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
epaa-4469	175	13	described	describe	VERB
epaa-4469	175	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	175	15	ho	ho	PROPN
epaa-4469	175	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	175	17	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	175	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	175	19	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4469	175	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	175	21	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	175	22	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	175	23	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	175	24	nonnormality	nonnormality	NOUN
epaa-4469	175	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	175	26	unequal	unequal	ADJ
epaa-4469	175	27	variances	variance	NOUN
epaa-4469	175	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	176	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	176	3	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	176	4	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-4469	176	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	176	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	176	7	latent	latent	ADJ
epaa-4469	176	8	normal	normal	ADJ
epaa-4469	176	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	176	10	made	make	VERB
epaa-4469	176	11	above	above	ADV
epaa-4469	176	12	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	176	13	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	176	14	better	well	ADJ
epaa-4469	176	15	specification	specification	NOUN
epaa-4469	176	16	than	than	ADP
epaa-4469	176	17	simple	simple	ADJ
epaa-4469	176	18	percentage	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4469	176	19	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	176	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	177	1	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	177	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	177	4	above	above	ADJ
epaa-4469	177	5	specification	specification	NOUN
epaa-4469	177	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	177	7	interpretable	interpretable	ADJ
epaa-4469	177	8	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	177	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	177	10	z	z	NOUN
epaa-4469	177	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	177	12	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	177	13	type	type	NOUN
epaa-4469	177	14	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	177	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	177	16	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	177	17	unit	unit	NOUN
epaa-4469	177	18	making	make	VERB
epaa-4469	177	19	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	177	20	readily	readily	ADV
epaa-4469	177	21	amenable	amenable	ADJ
epaa-4469	177	22	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	177	23	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	177	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	177	25	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	177	26	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4469	177	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	178	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	178	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	178	3	absence	absence	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	178	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-4469	178	6	cut	cut	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	178	8	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	178	10	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	178	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	178	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	178	13	above	above	ADJ
epaa-4469	178	14	probittransformed	probittransforme	VERB
epaa-4469	178	15	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	16	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	178	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	178	18	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
epaa-4469	178	19	approximation	approximation	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	178	21	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	178	22	non	non	ADJ
epaa-4469	178	23	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4469	178	24	parametric	parametric	ADJ
epaa-4469	178	25	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	26	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	27	like	like	ADP
epaa-4469	178	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	178	29	vstatistic	vstatistic	ADJ
epaa-4469	178	30	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	178	31	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	32	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	33	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	34	derived	derive	VERB
epaa-4469	178	35	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	178	36	coarsened	coarsen	VERB
epaa-4469	178	37	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	178	38	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	178	39	ho	ho	PROPN
epaa-4469	178	40	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	178	41	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	178	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	178	43	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4469	178	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	178	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	179	1	here	here	ADV
epaa-4469	179	2	pa	pa	PROPN
epaa-4469	179	3	>	>	X
epaa-4469	179	4	bdenotes	bdenote	VERB
epaa-4469	179	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	179	6	probability	probability	NOUN
epaa-4469	179	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	179	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	179	9	randomly	randomly	ADV
epaa-4469	179	10	drawn	draw	VERB
epaa-4469	179	11	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	179	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	179	13	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	179	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	179	15	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	179	16	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	179	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	179	18	greater	great	ADJ
epaa-4469	179	19	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
epaa-4469	179	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	179	21	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	179	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	179	23	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	179	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	179	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	179	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	179	27	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	179	28	arrests	arrest	NOUN
epaa-4469	179	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	179	30	etc	etc	X
epaa-4469	179	31	.	.	X
epaa-4469	179	32	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	179	33	than	than	ADP
epaa-4469	179	34	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	179	35	randomly	randomly	ADV
epaa-4469	179	36	drawn	draw	VERB
epaa-4469	179	37	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	179	38	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	179	39	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	179	40	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4469	179	41	below	below	ADV
epaa-4469	179	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	180	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	180	2	1	1	X
epaa-4469	180	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	180	4	𝑉𝑡𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝	𝑉𝑡𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑝	PROPN
epaa-4469	180	5	=	=	PROPN
epaa-4469	180	6	√2	√2	PROPN
epaa-4469	180	7	𝜙−1(𝑃𝐵𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑘(𝐻𝑖𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑐)>𝑊ℎ𝑖𝑡𝑒	𝜙−1(𝑃𝐵𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑘(𝐻𝑖𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑐)>𝑊ℎ𝑖𝑡𝑒	PROPN
epaa-4469	180	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	181	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	181	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	181	3	calculate	calculate	VERB
epaa-4469	181	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	181	5	maximum	maximum	ADJ
epaa-4469	181	6	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
epaa-4469	181	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	181	8	ml)-based	ml)-base	VERB
epaa-4469	181	9	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	181	10	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	181	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	181	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	181	13	above	above	ADJ
epaa-4469	181	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	181	15	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	181	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	182	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4469	182	2	essentially	essentially	ADV
epaa-4469	182	3	amounts	amount	VERB
epaa-4469	182	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	182	5	estimating	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	182	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	182	7	probit	probit	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	8	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	9	specified	specify	VERB
epaa-4469	182	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	182	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	182	12	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	182	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	182	14	below	below	ADP
epaa-4469	182	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	182	16	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	182	17	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	18	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	182	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	182	21	analytic	analytic	ADJ
epaa-4469	182	22	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	23	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	182	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	182	25	counts	count	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	182	27	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	182	29	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	182	30	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	31	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	182	32	experienced	experience	VERB
epaa-4469	182	33	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	182	34	adverse	adverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	182	35	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	36	event	event	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	182	38	estimating	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	182	39	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	182	40	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	182	41	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	42	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	182	43	𝛽.	𝛽.	NOUN
epaa-4469	182	44	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	182	45	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	182	46	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	182	47	𝜙−1(y	𝜙−1(y	PROPN
epaa-4469	182	48	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	183	1	=	=	PUNCT
epaa-4469	184	1	β𝑋𝑖	β𝑋𝑖	ADV
epaa-4469	184	2	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4469	184	3	ε	ε	VERB
epaa-4469	184	4	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	184	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	184	6	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	184	7	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	184	8	likely	likely	ADV
epaa-4469	184	9	mask	mask	VERB
epaa-4469	184	10	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	184	11	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	184	12	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	184	13	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	184	14	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4469	184	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	184	16	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	184	17	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	184	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	184	19	combined	combine	VERB
epaa-4469	184	20	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	184	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	184	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
epaa-4469	184	23	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	184	24	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	184	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	184	26	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	184	27	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	184	28	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	184	29	geographically	geographically	ADV
epaa-4469	184	30	located	locate	VERB
epaa-4469	184	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	185	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	185	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	185	4	use	use	VERB
epaa-4469	185	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	185	6	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	7	crosswalk	crosswalk	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	8	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	9	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	185	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	185	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	185	12	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	185	14	match	match	VERB
epaa-4469	185	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	185	16	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	17	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	18	identifier	identifier	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	19	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	185	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	185	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
epaa-4469	185	22	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	23	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	185	25	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	185	26	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	185	27	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	185	28	geographically	geographically	ADV
epaa-4469	185	29	located	locate	VERB
epaa-4469	185	30	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	185	31	match	match	VERB
epaa-4469	185	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	185	33	relevant	relevant	ADJ
epaa-4469	185	34	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	35	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	185	36	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	37	covariates	covariate	VERB
epaa-4469	185	38	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	185	39	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	185	40	american	american	PROPN
epaa-4469	185	41	community	community	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	42	survey	survey	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	43	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	185	44	acs	acs	PROPN
epaa-4469	185	45	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	185	46	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4469	185	47	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	185	48	are	be	VERB
epaa-4469	185	49	no	no	DET
epaa-4469	185	50	acs	acs	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	51	tabulations	tabulation	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	52	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	185	53	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	54	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	185	55	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	185	56	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	185	57	have	have	VERB
epaa-4469	185	58	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	185	59	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	185	60	catchment	catchment	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	61	area	area	NOUN
epaa-4469	185	62	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	186	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	186	2	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	186	3	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	4	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	186	5	include	include	VERB
epaa-4469	186	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	7	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	8	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	186	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	186	11	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	186	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	186	14	follow	follow	VERB
epaa-4469	186	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	186	16	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	17	approach	approach	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	186	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	186	20	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	21	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	186	22	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	186	23	assign	assign	VERB
epaa-4469	186	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	186	25	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	26	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	27	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	186	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	186	29	traditional	traditional	ADJ
epaa-4469	186	30	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	31	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	186	32	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	186	33	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	186	34	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	186	35	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	186	36	physically	physically	ADV
epaa-4469	186	37	located	locate	VERB
epaa-4469	186	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	187	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	187	2	results	result	VERB
epaa-4469	187	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	187	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	187	5	differing	differ	VERB
epaa-4469	187	6	analytic	analytic	ADJ
epaa-4469	187	7	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	187	8	sizes	size	NOUN
epaa-4469	187	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	187	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	187	11	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	187	12	sets	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	187	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	187	14	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	187	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	188	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	188	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	188	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	188	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	188	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	188	8	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	188	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	10	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	188	11	11	11	NUM
epaa-4469	188	12	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	188	13	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	188	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	188	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	188	17	above	above	ADJ
epaa-4469	188	18	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	188	20	𝑌	𝑌	PROPN
epaa-4469	188	21	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	188	22	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	188	23	indicator	indicator	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	24	variable	variable	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	188	26	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-4469	188	27	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	188	28	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	29	experienced	experience	VERB
epaa-4469	188	30	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	188	31	adverse	adverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	188	32	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	33	event	event	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	34	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	188	35	𝑋𝑖	𝑋𝑖	PROPN
epaa-4469	188	36	denotes	denote	VERB
epaa-4469	188	37	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	188	38	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	39	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	40	indicator	indicator	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	41	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	188	42	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	188	43	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	44	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	188	45	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	188	46	omitted	omit	VERB
epaa-4469	188	47	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	48	category	category	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	49	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	188	50	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	188	51	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	188	52	ε	ε	VERB
epaa-4469	188	53	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	188	54	residual	residual	ADJ
epaa-4469	188	55	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	56	term	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	188	57	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	189	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	189	2	estimate	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	189	4	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	189	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	189	6	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4469	189	7	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	189	9	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	10	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	11	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	189	12	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	189	13	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	189	14	estimate	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	189	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	189	17	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	189	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	189	19	hispanic)-white	hispanic)-white	PROPN
epaa-4469	189	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	21	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	22	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	189	24	𝐷𝐺𝑑	𝐷𝐺𝑑	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	189	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	189	27	𝜎𝑑	𝜎𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	189	28	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	189	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	189	30	ml	ml	ADV
epaa-4469	189	31	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	189	32	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	189	33	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	189	34	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	35	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	189	36	𝛽	𝛽	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	189	38	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	189	39	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	189	40	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	189	41	estimate	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	42	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	189	43	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	189	44	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	189	45	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	46	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	189	47	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	189	48	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	49	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	50	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	51	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	189	52	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	189	53	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	189	54	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	190	1	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	190	2	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	190	3	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	190	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	191	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	191	2	use	use	VERB
epaa-4469	191	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	191	4	pooled	pooled	ADJ
epaa-4469	191	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	191	6	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	191	7	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-4469	191	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	191	9	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	191	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	191	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	191	12	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-4469	191	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	191	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	191	15	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	191	16	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	191	17	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	191	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	191	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	191	20	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	191	21	version	version	PROPN
epaa-4469	191	22	2.1	2.1	NUM
epaa-4469	191	23	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	191	24	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	191	25	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	191	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	192	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	192	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	3	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	4	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	192	6	derived	derive	VERB
epaa-4469	192	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	192	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	192	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4469	192	10	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	192	11	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4469	192	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	192	13	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4469	192	14	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	192	15	edfacts	edfact	VERB
epaa-4469	192	16	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	17	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	192	19	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	192	20	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	192	21	aggregated	aggregated	ADJ
epaa-4469	192	22	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	23	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	24	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	192	26	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	192	27	over	over	ADP
epaa-4469	192	28	200	200	NUM
epaa-4469	192	29	million	million	NUM
epaa-4469	192	30	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-4469	192	31	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	32	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	192	33	english/	english/	PRON
epaa-4469	192	34	language	language	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	35	arts	art	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	192	37	ela	ela	PROPN
epaa-4469	192	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	192	39	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	192	40	math	math	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	41	taken	take	VERB
epaa-4469	192	42	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	192	43	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	44	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	192	45	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	46	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	192	47	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	192	48	8	8	NUM
epaa-4469	192	49	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	192	50	ay	ay	PROPN
epaa-4469	192	51	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4469	192	52	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	192	53	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4469	192	54	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	192	55	ay	ay	PROPN
epaa-4469	192	56	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4469	192	57	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	192	58	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	192	59	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	192	60	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	192	61	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	192	62	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	63	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	192	64	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-4469	192	65	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	66	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4469	192	67	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	193	1	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	193	2	make	make	VERB
epaa-4469	193	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	193	4	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	193	5	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	193	6	comparable	comparable	ADJ
epaa-4469	193	7	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	193	8	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	193	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	193	10	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	193	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	193	12	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	193	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	193	14	linked	link	VERB
epaa-4469	193	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	193	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	193	17	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	193	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-4469	193	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	193	20	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	193	21	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-4469	193	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	193	23	naep	naep	ADJ
epaa-4469	193	24	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	193	25	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	193	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	193	27	kalogrides	kalogride	NOUN
epaa-4469	193	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	193	29	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	193	30	ho	ho	PROPN
epaa-4469	193	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	193	32	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	193	33	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	193	34	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	193	35	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	193	36	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	193	37	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	193	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	193	39	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	193	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	193	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	194	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	194	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	194	3	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	194	4	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	194	5	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	194	6	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	194	7	interpreted	interpret	VERB
epaa-4469	194	8	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	194	9	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	194	10	sizes	size	NOUN
epaa-4469	194	11	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	194	12	z	z	NOUN
epaa-4469	194	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	194	14	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	194	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	194	16	type	type	NOUN
epaa-4469	194	17	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	194	18	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	194	19	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4469	194	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	195	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	195	2	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	195	4	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	6	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	7	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	195	9	derived	derive	VERB
epaa-4469	195	10	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	195	11	pooling	pool	VERB
epaa-4469	195	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	195	13	subject	subject	ADJ
epaa-4469	195	14	-year	-year	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	195	16	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	17	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	18	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	19	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	195	20	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	195	22	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	195	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	195	25	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-4469	195	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	196	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	196	2	all	all	PRON
epaa-4469	196	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	196	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	196	5	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	196	6	-black	-black	NOUN
epaa-4469	196	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	196	8	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	196	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	196	10	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	196	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	196	12	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	196	13	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	196	14	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	196	15	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	196	16	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	196	17	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	196	18	roughly	roughly	ADV
epaa-4469	196	19	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	196	20	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	196	21	fourth	fourth	NOUN
epaa-4469	196	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	196	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	196	24	total	total	ADJ
epaa-4469	196	25	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	196	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	196	27	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	196	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	196	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	196	30	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	196	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	197	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	197	3	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	197	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	197	5	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4469	197	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	197	7	note	note	VERB
epaa-4469	197	8	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	197	9	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	197	10	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	197	11	coverage	coverage	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	12	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	197	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	197	15	availability	availability	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	197	17	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	18	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	197	20	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	21	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	197	22	serve	serve	VERB
epaa-4469	197	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	197	24	majority	majority	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	197	26	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	27	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	197	29	92	92	NUM
epaa-4469	197	30	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	197	31	93	93	NUM
epaa-4469	197	32	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	197	34	enrolled	enrol	VERB
epaa-4469	197	35	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	197	36	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4469	197	37	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	38	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	197	39	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	40	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	197	41	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	197	42	8	8	NUM
epaa-4469	197	43	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	197	44	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	197	45	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	197	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	197	47	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	197	48	mentioned	mention	VERB
epaa-4469	197	49	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	197	50	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	197	51	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	52	documentation	documentation	NOUN
epaa-4469	197	53	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	198	1	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	198	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	198	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	198	4	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	198	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	198	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	199	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	199	2	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	199	4	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	5	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	6	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	199	7	curated	curate	VERB
epaa-4469	199	8	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	199	9	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	10	primarily	primarily	ADV
epaa-4469	199	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	199	12	three	three	NUM
epaa-4469	199	13	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	14	sources	source	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	15	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	199	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	199	17	american	american	ADJ
epaa-4469	199	18	community	community	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	19	survey	survey	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	199	21	acs	acs	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	199	23	profile	profile	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	24	tables	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	199	26	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	27	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4469	199	28	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	199	29	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4469	199	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	199	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	199	32	common	common	ADJ
epaa-4469	199	33	core	core	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	199	35	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	199	37	ccd	ccd	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	199	39	universe	universe	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	40	surveys	survey	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	41	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	199	42	finance	finance	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	43	surveys	survey	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	44	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	199	45	f-33	f-33	PROPN
epaa-4469	199	46	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	199	47	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	199	48	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	199	49	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4469	199	50	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	199	51	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	199	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	200	1	please	please	INTJ
epaa-4469	200	2	refer	refer	VERB
epaa-4469	200	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	200	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	200	5	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	200	6	documentation	documentation	NOUN
epaa-4469	200	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	200	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	200	9	detailed	detailed	ADJ
epaa-4469	200	10	compilation	compilation	NOUN
epaa-4469	200	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	200	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	200	13	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4469	200	14	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	200	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	200	16	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	200	17	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	200	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	200	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	200	20	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	200	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	200	22	their	their	PRON
epaa-4469	200	23	respective	respective	ADJ
epaa-4469	200	24	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	200	25	sources	source	NOUN
epaa-4469	200	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	201	1	following	follow	VERB
epaa-4469	201	2	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	201	3	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	201	4	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	201	5	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	202	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	202	2	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	202	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	202	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	202	5	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	202	6	adopt	adopt	VERB
epaa-4469	202	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	202	8	grouping	grouping	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	202	10	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	202	11	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	202	13	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	14	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	15	into	into	ADP
epaa-4469	202	16	five	five	NUM
epaa-4469	202	17	broad	broad	ADJ
epaa-4469	202	18	categories	category	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	19	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	202	20	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	202	21	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	202	23	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	202	24	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	202	25	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	202	26	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	202	28	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	202	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	202	30	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	202	31	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	202	33	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	202	35	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	202	36	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	37	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	202	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	203	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	203	2	categorization	categorization	NOUN
epaa-4469	203	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	203	4	aligned	align	VERB
epaa-4469	203	5	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	203	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	203	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
epaa-4469	203	8	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	203	9	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
epaa-4469	203	10	framework	framework	NOUN
epaa-4469	203	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	203	12	guides	guide	VERB
epaa-4469	203	13	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	203	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	203	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	204	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	204	2	a2	a2	PROPN
epaa-4469	204	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	204	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	204	5	appendix	appendix	NOUN
epaa-4469	204	6	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	204	7	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	204	8	description	description	NOUN
epaa-4469	204	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	204	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	204	11	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4469	204	12	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	204	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	204	14	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	204	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	204	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	204	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	204	18	categorization	categorization	NOUN
epaa-4469	204	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	204	20	curated	curate	VERB
epaa-4469	204	21	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	204	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	204	23	publicly	publicly	ADV
epaa-4469	204	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	204	25	released	release	VERB
epaa-4469	204	26	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	204	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	204	28	included	include	VERB
epaa-4469	204	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	204	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	204	31	below	below	ADJ
epaa-4469	204	32	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	204	33	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	204	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	204	35	appendix	appendix	NOUN
epaa-4469	204	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	204	37	see	see	VERB
epaa-4469	204	38	appendix	appendix	ADJ
epaa-4469	204	39	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	204	40	a2	a2	PROPN
epaa-4469	204	41	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	204	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	205	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	2	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	205	3	examine	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	205	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	205	5	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	205	6	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	205	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	205	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	205	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	11	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	12	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	13	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	205	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	205	15	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	205	17	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	205	18	use	use	VERB
epaa-4469	205	19	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-4469	205	20	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	21	specifications	specification	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	22	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	205	23	include	include	VERB
epaa-4469	205	24	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4469	205	25	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	205	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	205	28	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	29	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	30	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	205	31	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	205	32	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	205	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	205	34	in-	in-	PROPN
epaa-4469	205	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	205	36	out	out	ADV
epaa-4469	205	37	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	205	38	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	205	39	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	205	40	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	41	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	42	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	205	44	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	205	46	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	205	47	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	48	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	205	49	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	205	50	arrests	arrest	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	51	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	205	52	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	53	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	54	referrals	referral	NOUN
epaa-4469	205	55	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	206	1	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4469	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	206	3	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	206	4	explore	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	206	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	206	6	associations	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	206	7	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	206	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	206	9	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	206	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	206	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	206	12	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4469	206	13	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	206	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	206	15	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	206	16	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	206	17	summarized	summarize	VERB
epaa-4469	206	18	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	206	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	206	20	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	206	21	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	206	22	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	206	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	206	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	206	25	following	follow	VERB
epaa-4469	206	26	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	206	27	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	206	28	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	206	29	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	206	30	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	206	31	3	3	X
epaa-4469	206	32	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	206	33	𝐷𝐺𝑑	𝐷𝐺𝑑	NOUN
epaa-4469	206	34	=	=	SYM
epaa-4469	207	1	𝛼	𝛼	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	2	+	+	ADJ
epaa-4469	207	3	𝛽𝑋𝑑	𝛽𝑋𝑑	ADJ
epaa-4469	207	4	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4469	207	5	𝜇𝑑	𝜇𝑑	ADJ
epaa-4469	207	6	+	+	X
epaa-4469	207	7	𝜖𝑑	𝜖𝑑	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	207	9	separate	separate	ADJ
epaa-4469	207	10	specifications	specification	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	207	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	207	13	dependent	dependent	ADJ
epaa-4469	207	14	variable	variable	ADJ
epaa-4469	207	15	𝐷𝐺𝑑	𝐷𝐺𝑑	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	16	denotes	denote	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	207	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	207	19	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	207	20	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	207	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	207	22	hispanic)-white	hispanic)-white	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	23	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	24	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	207	26	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	207	27	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	28	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	207	29	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	30	d	d	NOUN
epaa-4469	207	31	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	207	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	207	33	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	207	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	207	35	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	208	1	𝑋𝑑	𝑋𝑑	PRON
epaa-4469	208	2	denotes	denote	VERB
epaa-4469	208	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	208	4	vector	vector	NOUN
epaa-4469	208	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	208	6	districteducation	districteducation	NOUN
epaa-4469	208	7	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	208	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	208	9	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	208	10	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	208	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	209	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	210	1	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	210	2	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	211	2	12	12	NUM
epaa-4469	211	3	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	4	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	5	including	include	VERB
epaa-4469	211	6	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	211	7	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	211	9	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	211	10	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	211	11	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	211	12	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	211	14	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	211	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	211	16	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	211	17	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	211	19	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	211	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	211	22	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	23	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	24	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	211	25	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	211	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	211	27	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	211	29	𝜇𝑑	𝜇𝑑	ADP
epaa-4469	211	30	denotes	denote	VERB
epaa-4469	211	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	211	32	residual	residual	ADJ
epaa-4469	211	33	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	34	term	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	211	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	211	37	𝜖	𝜖	PROPN
epaa-4469	211	38	denotes	denote	VERB
epaa-4469	211	39	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	211	40	sampling	sampling	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	41	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	42	term	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	211	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	212	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4469	212	2	assume	assume	VERB
epaa-4469	212	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	212	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	212	5	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	212	6	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	7	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	212	9	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4469	212	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	212	11	follow	follow	VERB
epaa-4469	212	12	normal	normal	ADJ
epaa-4469	212	13	distributions	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	14	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	212	15	𝜇𝑑~	𝜇𝑑~	PROPN
epaa-4469	212	16	𝑁(0	𝑁(0	PROPN
epaa-4469	212	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	212	18	𝜏	𝜏	PRON
epaa-4469	212	19	2)and	2)and	NUM
epaa-4469	212	20	𝜖𝑑~	𝜖𝑑~	PROPN
epaa-4469	212	21	𝑁(0	𝑁(0	NUM
epaa-4469	212	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	212	23	𝜎𝑑	𝜎𝑑	PRON
epaa-4469	212	24	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	212	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	212	26	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4469	212	27	σ	σ	PROPN
epaa-4469	212	28	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	212	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	212	30	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	212	31	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	212	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	212	34	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	212	35	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	36	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	37	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	212	38	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	212	39	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	212	40	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	41	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	212	42	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	212	43	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	212	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	212	45	above	above	ADV
epaa-4469	212	46	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	212	47	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	212	48	𝜏2	𝜏2	PROPN
epaa-4469	212	49	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	212	50	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	212	51	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	212	52	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	212	53	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	54	variance	variance	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	55	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	212	56	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	212	57	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	58	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	59	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	212	60	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	212	61	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	212	62	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4469	212	63	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	212	64	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	65	meta	meta	ADJ
epaa-4469	212	66	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4469	212	67	analytical	analytical	ADJ
epaa-4469	212	68	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	212	69	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	213	1	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	2	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	213	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	213	4	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	5	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4469	213	6	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	7	indicate	indicate	VERB
epaa-4469	213	8	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	213	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	213	10	outcome	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	11	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	12	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4469	213	13	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	213	14	systematic	systematic	ADJ
epaa-4469	213	15	features	feature	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	213	17	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4469	213	18	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	19	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	213	20	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	213	21	constant	constant	ADJ
epaa-4469	213	22	over	over	ADP
epaa-4469	213	23	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	213	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	213	26	capture	capture	VERB
epaa-4469	213	27	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	213	29	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	30	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	31	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	213	32	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	213	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	214	1	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4469	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	214	3	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	214	4	explore	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	214	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	214	6	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	214	7	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	214	8	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	214	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	214	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	214	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	214	12	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	214	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	214	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	214	15	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	214	16	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	214	17	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	214	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	214	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	214	20	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	214	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	214	22	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	214	23	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	214	24	meta	meta	ADJ
epaa-4469	214	25	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	214	26	analytic	analytic	ADJ
epaa-4469	214	27	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4469	214	28	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	214	29	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	214	30	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	214	31	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	214	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	215	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	215	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	215	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	215	5	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4469	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	215	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	215	8	dependent	dependent	ADJ
epaa-4469	215	9	variable	variable	NOUN
epaa-4469	215	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	215	11	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4469	215	12	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	215	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	215	14	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	215	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	215	16	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	215	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	215	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	215	19	focal	focal	ADJ
epaa-4469	215	20	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4469	215	21	variable	variable	NOUN
epaa-4469	215	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	215	23	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4469	215	24	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	215	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	215	26	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	215	27	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	215	28	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	215	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	216	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	216	2	include	include	VERB
epaa-4469	216	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	216	4	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4469	216	5	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	216	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	216	7	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	216	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	216	9	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	216	10	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	216	11	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	216	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	216	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	216	14	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	216	15	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	216	16	additional	additional	ADJ
epaa-4469	216	17	control	control	NOUN
epaa-4469	216	18	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4469	216	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	217	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	217	2	4	4	X
epaa-4469	217	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	217	4	𝐴𝐺𝑑	𝐴𝐺𝑑	NOUN
epaa-4469	217	5	=	=	SYM
epaa-4469	217	6	𝛼	𝛼	PROPN
epaa-4469	217	7	+	+	NUM
epaa-4469	217	8	𝛿𝑋𝑑	𝛿𝑋𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	217	9	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4469	217	10	𝛾𝐷𝐺𝑑	𝛾𝐷𝐺𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	217	11	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4469	217	12	𝜓𝑑	𝜓𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	218	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4469	218	2	𝜐𝑑	𝜐𝑑	VERB
epaa-4469	218	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	218	4	separate	separate	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	5	specifications	specification	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	218	8	dependent	dependent	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	9	variable	variable	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	10	𝐴𝐺𝑑	𝐴𝐺𝑑	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	11	denotes	denote	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	218	14	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	218	15	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	17	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	19	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	22	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	23	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	218	24	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	218	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	27	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	28	d	d	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	29	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	30	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	218	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	218	32	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	33	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	34	𝑋𝑑	𝑋𝑑	PRON
epaa-4469	218	35	denotes	denote	VERB
epaa-4469	218	36	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	218	37	vector	vector	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	38	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	218	39	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	40	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	41	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	42	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	43	including	include	VERB
epaa-4469	218	44	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	45	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	47	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	48	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	218	49	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	50	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	51	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	52	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	53	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	218	54	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	55	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	56	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	57	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	58	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	59	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	218	60	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	61	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	62	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	63	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	218	64	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	218	65	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	66	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	67	𝜓𝑑	𝜓𝑑	PROPN
epaa-4469	218	68	denotes	denote	VERB
epaa-4469	218	69	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	218	70	residual	residual	ADJ
epaa-4469	218	71	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	72	term	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	73	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	218	74	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	218	75	𝜐𝑑	𝜐𝑑	PRON
epaa-4469	218	76	denotes	denote	VERB
epaa-4469	218	77	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	218	78	sampling	sampling	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	79	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	80	term	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	218	81	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4469	219	2	assume	assume	VERB
epaa-4469	219	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	219	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	219	5	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	219	6	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	7	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	219	9	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4469	219	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	219	11	follow	follow	VERB
epaa-4469	219	12	normal	normal	ADJ
epaa-4469	219	13	distributions	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	14	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	15	𝜓𝑑	𝜓𝑑	X
epaa-4469	219	16	~	~	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	17	𝑁(0	𝑁(0	X
epaa-4469	219	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	19	𝜏	𝜏	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	20	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	219	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	219	23	𝜐𝑑~	𝜐𝑑~	PROPN
epaa-4469	219	24	𝑁(0	𝑁(0	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	26	𝜑𝑑	𝜑𝑑	ADP
epaa-4469	219	27	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	219	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	29	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4469	219	30	φ	φ	PROPN
epaa-4469	219	31	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	219	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	219	33	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	219	34	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	35	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	219	36	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	219	37	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	219	38	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	39	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	40	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	219	41	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	219	42	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	219	43	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	44	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	45	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	219	46	𝜏2is	𝜏2is	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	47	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	219	48	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	219	49	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	50	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	51	variance	variance	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	52	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	219	53	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	219	54	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	55	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	56	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	219	57	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	219	58	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	219	59	randomeffects	randomeffect	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	60	meta	meta	ADJ
epaa-4469	219	61	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4469	219	62	analytical	analytical	ADJ
epaa-4469	219	63	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	219	64	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	219	65	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	66	4	4	NUM
epaa-4469	219	67	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	219	68	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	220	1	results	result	VERB
epaa-4469	220	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	220	3	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	4	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	5	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	220	6	reports	report	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	220	8	summary	summary	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	220	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	220	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	13	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	220	15	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	220	16	key	key	ADJ
epaa-4469	220	17	districtlevel	districtlevel	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	19	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	220	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	220	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	220	22	core	core	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	23	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	24	specifications	specification	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	220	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	220	27	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	220	28	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	220	29	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	220	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	220	31	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	220	32	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	220	33	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	220	34	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	35	analytic	analytic	ADJ
epaa-4469	220	36	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	220	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	221	1	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	221	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	221	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	221	4	approximately	approximately	ADV
epaa-4469	221	5	17,000	17,000	NUM
epaa-4469	221	6	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	7	included	include	VERB
epaa-4469	221	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	221	9	crdc	crdc	PROPN
epaa-4469	221	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	221	11	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	12	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	221	13	have	have	VERB
epaa-4469	221	14	very	very	ADV
epaa-4469	221	15	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	221	16	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	17	enrolments	enrolment	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	221	19	following	follow	VERB
epaa-4469	221	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	221	21	minimum	minimum	ADJ
epaa-4469	221	22	group	group	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	23	size	size	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	24	conventions	convention	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	221	26	reporting	report	VERB
epaa-4469	221	27	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	221	29	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	221	30	least	least	ADV
epaa-4469	221	31	20	20	NUM
epaa-4469	221	32	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	221	34	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	221	35	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	221	37	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	221	38	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	221	39	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	221	40	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	221	41	excluded	exclude	VERB
epaa-4469	221	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	222	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	222	2	addition	addition	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	222	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	222	5	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	222	6	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	222	8	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	9	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	222	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	11	outcome	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	12	proportions	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	222	14	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	222	15	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	222	16	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	17	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	222	18	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	19	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	222	20	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	21	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	222	22	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	222	23	arrests	arrest	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	24	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	222	26	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	222	27	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	222	28	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	222	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	222	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	222	31	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-4469	222	32	range	range	NOUN
epaa-4469	222	33	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	222	34	>	>	X
epaa-4469	222	35	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	222	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	222	37	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	222	38	removed	remove	VERB
epaa-4469	222	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	223	1	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4469	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	223	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	223	4	analytic	analytic	ADJ
epaa-4469	223	5	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	223	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	223	7	restricted	restrict	VERB
epaa-4469	223	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	223	9	those	those	DET
epaa-4469	223	10	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	223	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	223	12	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	223	13	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	223	14	are	be	VERB
epaa-4469	223	15	no	no	DET
epaa-4469	223	16	missing	miss	VERB
epaa-4469	223	17	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	223	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	223	19	any	any	PRON
epaa-4469	223	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	223	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	223	22	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	223	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	223	24	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	223	25	covariates	covariate	VERB
epaa-4469	223	26	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	223	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	223	28	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	223	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	224	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	224	2	all	all	PRON
epaa-4469	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	224	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	224	5	analytic	analytic	ADJ
epaa-4469	224	6	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	224	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	224	8	3,707	3,707	NUM
epaa-4469	224	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	224	10	4,779	4,779	NUM
epaa-4469	224	11	respectively	respectively	ADV
epaa-4469	224	12	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	224	13	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	224	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	224	15	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	224	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	224	17	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	224	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	224	19	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	224	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	224	21	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	224	22	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	224	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	225	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	225	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	8	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	10	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	225	11	13	13	NUM
epaa-4469	225	12	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	13	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	225	14	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	15	statistics	statistic	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	16	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	17	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	18	analytical	analytical	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	19	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	20	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	21	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	22	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	23	analytical	analytical	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	24	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	25	mean	mean	VERB
epaa-4469	225	26	sd	sd	AUX
epaa-4469	225	27	mean	mean	VERB
epaa-4469	225	28	sd	sd	ADP
epaa-4469	225	29	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	30	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	31	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	225	32	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	225	33	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	225	34	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	225	35	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	36	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	225	37	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	38	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	225	39	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	40	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	41	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	42	0.501	0.501	NUM
epaa-4469	225	43	0.319	0.319	NUM
epaa-4469	225	44	0.099	0.099	NUM
epaa-4469	225	45	0.297	0.297	NUM
epaa-4469	225	46	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	225	47	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	225	48	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	49	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	50	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	225	51	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	225	52	without	without	ADP
epaa-4469	225	53	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	54	services	service	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	55	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	56	0.111	0.111	NUM
epaa-4469	225	57	0.732	0.732	NUM
epaa-4469	225	58	-0.092	-0.092	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	59	0.676	0.676	NUM
epaa-4469	225	60	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	225	61	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	225	62	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	63	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	64	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	225	65	arrests	arrest	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	66	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	225	67	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	68	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	69	referrals	referral	VERB
epaa-4469	225	70	0.138	0.138	NUM
epaa-4469	225	71	0.693	0.693	NUM
epaa-4469	225	72	-0.111	-0.111	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	73	0.717	0.717	NUM
epaa-4469	225	74	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	225	75	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	225	76	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	225	77	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	225	78	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	79	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	225	80	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	81	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	82	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	83	0.414	0.414	NUM
epaa-4469	225	84	0.633	0.633	NUM
epaa-4469	225	85	-0.021	-0.021	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	86	0.713	0.713	NUM
epaa-4469	225	87	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	88	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	225	89	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	90	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	91	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	92	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	93	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	94	0.600	0.600	NUM
epaa-4469	225	95	0.223	0.223	NUM
epaa-4469	225	96	0.611	0.611	NUM
epaa-4469	225	97	0.225	0.225	NUM
epaa-4469	225	98	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	99	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	100	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	101	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	102	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	103	0.462	0.462	NUM
epaa-4469	225	104	0.232	0.232	NUM
epaa-4469	225	105	0.469	0.469	NUM
epaa-4469	225	106	0.223	0.223	NUM
epaa-4469	225	107	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	108	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	109	median	median	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	110	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	111	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	112	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	225	113	$	$	SYM
epaa-4469	225	114	100,000	100,000	NUM
epaa-4469	225	115	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	116	0.574	0.574	NUM
epaa-4469	225	117	0.255	0.255	NUM
epaa-4469	225	118	0.626	0.626	NUM
epaa-4469	225	119	0.274	0.274	NUM
epaa-4469	225	120	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	121	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	225	122	adults	adult	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	123	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	124	aged	age	VERB
epaa-4469	225	125	25	25	NUM
epaa-4469	225	126	+	+	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	127	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	225	128	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	129	's	's	PART
epaa-4469	225	130	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	131	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	225	132	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	133	0.266	0.266	NUM
epaa-4469	225	134	0.146	0.146	NUM
epaa-4469	225	135	0.273	0.273	NUM
epaa-4469	225	136	0.149	0.149	NUM
epaa-4469	225	137	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	138	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	225	139	households	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	140	receiving	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	225	141	food	food	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	142	stamps	stamp	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	143	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	225	144	snap	snap	VERB
epaa-4469	225	145	0.197	0.197	NUM
epaa-4469	225	146	0.125	0.125	NUM
epaa-4469	225	147	0.162	0.162	NUM
epaa-4469	225	148	0.113	0.113	NUM
epaa-4469	225	149	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	150	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	151	household	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	152	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	153	0.304	0.304	NUM
epaa-4469	225	154	0.123	0.123	NUM
epaa-4469	225	155	0.254	0.254	NUM
epaa-4469	225	156	0.112	0.112	NUM
epaa-4469	225	157	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	158	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	225	159	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	160	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	161	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	162	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	163	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	225	164	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	165	0.238	0.238	NUM
epaa-4469	225	166	0.228	0.228	NUM
epaa-4469	225	167	0.125	0.125	NUM
epaa-4469	225	168	0.177	0.177	NUM
epaa-4469	225	169	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	170	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	171	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	225	172	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	173	0.187	0.187	NUM
epaa-4469	225	174	0.207	0.207	NUM
epaa-4469	225	175	0.260	0.260	NUM
epaa-4469	225	176	0.237	0.237	NUM
epaa-4469	225	177	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	178	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	179	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	180	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	181	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	182	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	183	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	184	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	185	0.641	0.641	NUM
epaa-4469	225	186	0.505	0.505	NUM
epaa-4469	225	187	0.625	0.625	NUM
epaa-4469	225	188	0.502	0.502	NUM
epaa-4469	225	189	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	190	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	191	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	192	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	193	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	194	0.192	0.192	NUM
epaa-4469	225	195	0.375	0.375	NUM
epaa-4469	225	196	0.697	0.697	NUM
epaa-4469	225	197	0.444	0.444	NUM
epaa-4469	225	198	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	199	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	200	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	201	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	202	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	203	household	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	204	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	205	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	206	0.269	0.269	NUM
epaa-4469	225	207	0.192	0.192	NUM
epaa-4469	225	208	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4469	225	209	0.175	0.175	NUM
epaa-4469	225	210	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	211	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	225	212	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	213	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	214	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	215	0.097	0.097	NUM
epaa-4469	225	216	0.124	0.124	NUM
epaa-4469	225	217	0.066	0.066	NUM
epaa-4469	225	218	0.091	0.091	NUM
epaa-4469	225	219	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	225	220	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	221	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	222	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	223	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	224	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	225	225	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	226	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	227	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	228	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4469	225	229	0.068	0.068	NUM
epaa-4469	225	230	0.051	0.051	NUM
epaa-4469	225	231	0.066	0.066	NUM
epaa-4469	225	232	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	233	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	225	234	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	235	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	225	236	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	237	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	238	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	239	0.054	0.054	NUM
epaa-4469	225	240	0.077	0.077	NUM
epaa-4469	225	241	0.048	0.048	NUM
epaa-4469	225	242	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4469	225	243	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	244	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	245	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	246	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	247	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	225	248	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	226	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	226	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	226	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	227	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	227	2	14	14	NUM
epaa-4469	227	3	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	227	4	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	227	5	cont	cont	NOUN
epaa-4469	227	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	3	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	4	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	5	analytical	analytical	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	6	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	7	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	9	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	10	analytical	analytical	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	11	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	12	mean	mean	VERB
epaa-4469	228	13	sd	sd	AUX
epaa-4469	228	14	mean	mean	VERB
epaa-4469	228	15	sd	sd	ADP
epaa-4469	228	16	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	17	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	18	per	per	ADP
epaa-4469	228	19	pupil	pupil	VERB
epaa-4469	228	20	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	21	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	228	23	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	24	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	25	's	's	PART
epaa-4469	228	26	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	228	29	$	$	SYM
epaa-4469	228	30	100,000	100,000	NUM
epaa-4469	228	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	32	0.064	0.064	NUM
epaa-4469	228	33	0.022	0.022	NUM
epaa-4469	228	34	0.064	0.064	NUM
epaa-4469	228	35	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4469	228	36	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	37	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	38	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	39	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	40	ratio	ratio	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	41	16.70	16.70	NUM
epaa-4469	228	42	16.64	16.64	NUM
epaa-4469	228	43	16.87	16.87	NUM
epaa-4469	228	44	5.65	5.65	NUM
epaa-4469	228	45	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	46	attending	attend	VERB
epaa-4469	228	47	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	48	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	49	0.048	0.048	NUM
epaa-4469	228	50	0.095	0.095	NUM
epaa-4469	228	51	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4469	228	52	0.085	0.085	NUM
epaa-4469	228	53	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	54	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	55	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	56	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	57	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	58	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	59	ratio	ratio	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	60	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	61	-0.265	-0.265	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	62	2.484	2.484	NUM
epaa-4469	228	63	-0.244	-0.244	SYM
epaa-4469	228	64	1.1336	1.1336	NUM
epaa-4469	228	65	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	66	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	67	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	68	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	69	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	70	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	71	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	72	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	73	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4469	228	74	0.078	0.078	NUM
epaa-4469	228	75	-0.010	-0.010	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	76	0.057	0.057	NUM
epaa-4469	228	77	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	78	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	228	79	observations	observation	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	80	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	81	n	n	CCONJ
epaa-4469	228	82	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	83	3707	3707	NUM
epaa-4469	228	84	4779	4779	NUM
epaa-4469	228	85	note	note	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	86	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	87	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	228	88	entries	entry	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	89	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	228	90	means	mean	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	91	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	228	92	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	93	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	94	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	95	sd	sd	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	96	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	97	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	228	98	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	228	99	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	100	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	101	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	228	102	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	228	103	black	black	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	104	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	105	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	106	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	228	107	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	108	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	109	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	110	analytic	analytic	ADJ
epaa-4469	228	111	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	112	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	228	113	columns	column	NOUN
epaa-4469	228	114	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	228	115	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	228	116	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	228	117	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	228	118	4	4	NUM
epaa-4469	228	119	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	228	120	5	5	NUM
epaa-4469	228	121	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	228	122	respectively	respectively	ADV
epaa-4469	228	123	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	229	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	229	2	top	top	ADJ
epaa-4469	229	3	rows	row	NOUN
epaa-4469	229	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	229	5	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	229	6	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	229	7	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4469	229	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	229	9	mean	mean	ADJ
epaa-4469	229	10	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	229	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	229	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	229	13	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	229	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	229	15	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	229	16	included	include	VERB
epaa-4469	229	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	229	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	229	19	analytic	analytic	ADJ
epaa-4469	229	20	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	229	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	229	22	show	show	VERB
epaa-4469	229	23	considerable	considerable	ADJ
epaa-4469	229	24	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	229	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	230	1	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	230	2	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	230	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	230	5	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	230	6	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	230	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	230	8	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	230	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	230	10	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	230	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	230	12	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	230	13	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	230	14	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	230	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	230	16	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	230	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	230	18	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	230	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	230	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	230	21	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	230	22	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	230	23	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	230	24	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	230	25	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	230	26	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	230	27	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	230	28	ofschool	ofschool	NOUN
epaa-4469	230	29	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	230	30	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	230	31	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	230	32	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	230	33	14	14	NUM
epaa-4469	230	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	230	35	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	230	36	approximately	approximately	ADV
epaa-4469	230	37	0.5	0.5	NUM
epaa-4469	230	38	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	230	39	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4469	230	40	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	230	41	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	230	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	230	43	respectively	respectively	ADV
epaa-4469	230	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	231	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	231	2	associated	associated	ADJ
epaa-4469	231	3	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	231	4	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	231	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	231	6	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	231	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	231	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	231	9	0.32	0.32	NUM
epaa-4469	231	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	231	11	0.28	0.28	NUM
epaa-4469	231	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	231	13	respectively	respectively	ADV
epaa-4469	231	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	232	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	232	2	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	232	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	232	4	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	232	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	232	6	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	232	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	232	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
epaa-4469	232	9	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	232	10	than	than	ADP
epaa-4469	232	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	232	12	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	232	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	232	14	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	232	15	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	232	16	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	232	17	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	232	18	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	232	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	232	20	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	232	21	outcome	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	232	22	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	232	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	233	1	except	except	SCONJ
epaa-4469	233	2	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	233	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	233	4	out	out	ADJ
epaa-4469	233	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	233	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	233	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	233	8	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	233	9	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	233	10	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	233	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	233	12	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	233	13	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	233	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	233	16	remaining	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	233	17	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	233	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	233	19	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	233	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	233	21	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	233	22	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-4469	233	23	i.e.	i.e.	ADV
epaa-4469	233	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	233	25	favoring	favor	VERB
epaa-4469	233	26	hispanics	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4469	233	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	234	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	234	2	remaining	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	234	3	rows	row	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	234	5	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	6	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	234	7	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	8	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	234	9	summary	summary	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	10	statistics	statistic	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	234	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	234	13	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	15	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	234	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	234	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	234	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	234	19	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	20	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	234	22	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	234	24	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	234	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	234	26	without	without	ADP
epaa-4469	234	27	services	service	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	234	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	234	30	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	31	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	234	32	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	234	33	arrests	arrest	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	234	35	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	36	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	37	referrals	referral	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	234	39	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	40	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	234	42	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	234	43	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	234	44	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4469	234	45	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	46	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	234	47	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	48	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	49	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	234	50	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	234	51	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	234	52	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	234	53	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	235	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	2	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	235	4	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	5	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	235	6	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	7	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	8	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	9	figures	figure	VERB
epaa-4469	235	10	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	235	11	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	235	12	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	235	13	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
epaa-4469	235	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	235	15	geographical	geographical	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	16	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	235	18	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	19	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	235	20	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	22	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	235	24	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	235	25	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	235	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	235	27	ocr	ocr	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	28	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	235	29	crdc	crdc	PROPN
epaa-4469	235	30	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	31	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	235	32	ay	ay	PROPN
epaa-4469	235	33	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	235	34	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	235	35	14	14	NUM
epaa-4469	235	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	235	37	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	235	38	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	235	39	commuting	commute	VERB
epaa-4469	235	40	zone	zone	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	41	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	235	42	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	43	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	235	44	analysis.4	analysis.4	PROPN
epaa-4469	235	45	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	235	46	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	47	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	48	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	49	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	235	50	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	235	51	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	235	52	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	53	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	235	54	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	55	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	235	56	collapsed	collapse	VERB
epaa-4469	235	57	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	235	58	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	235	59	commuting	commuting	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	60	zone	zone	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	61	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	62	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	235	63	better	well	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	64	visualization	visualization	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	65	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	235	66	nation	nation	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	67	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	235	68	wide	wide	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	69	maps	map	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	70	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4469	235	71	some	some	DET
epaa-4469	235	72	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	73	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	74	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	235	75	too	too	ADV
epaa-4469	235	76	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	77	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	235	78	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	235	79	visible	visible	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	80	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	235	81	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	235	82	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	83	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	84	unit	unit	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	85	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	235	86	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	235	87	map.5	map.5	PROPN
epaa-4469	235	88	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	235	89	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	90	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	91	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	235	92	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	93	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	94	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	235	95	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4469	235	96	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	235	97	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	98	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	235	99	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	235	100	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	235	101	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	102	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	235	103	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	235	104	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	235	105	visual	visual	ADJ
epaa-4469	235	106	comparison	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	107	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	235	108	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	235	109	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	110	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	235	111	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	112	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	235	113	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	236	1	4	4	NUM
epaa-4469	236	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	236	3	obtain	obtain	VERB
epaa-4469	236	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	236	5	census	census	NOUN
epaa-4469	236	6	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-4469	236	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	236	8	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	236	9	commuting	commuting	NOUN
epaa-4469	236	10	zone	zone	NOUN
epaa-4469	236	11	identifier	identifier	NOUN
epaa-4469	236	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	236	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	236	14	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	236	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	237	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	237	2	use	use	VERB
epaa-4469	237	3	stata	stata	PROPN
epaa-4469	237	4	’s	’s	PROPN
epaa-4469	237	5	user	user	NOUN
epaa-4469	237	6	writtenmaptile-(stepner	writtenmaptile-(stepner	NOUN
epaa-4469	237	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	237	8	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4469	237	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	237	10	command	command	NOUN
epaa-4469	237	11	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	237	12	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-4469	237	13	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	237	14	maps	map	NOUN
epaa-4469	237	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	238	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	238	2	map	map	NOUN
epaa-4469	238	3	itself	itself	PRON
epaa-4469	238	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	238	5	drawn	draw	VERB
epaa-4469	238	6	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	238	7	commuting	commute	VERB
epaa-4469	238	8	zonebased	zonebase	VERB
epaa-4469	238	9	shape	shape	NOUN
epaa-4469	238	10	files	file	NOUN
epaa-4469	238	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	238	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	238	13	created	create	VERB
epaa-4469	238	14	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	238	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	238	16	county	county	NOUN
epaa-4469	238	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	238	18	shape	shape	NOUN
epaa-4469	238	19	files	file	NOUN
epaa-4469	238	20	provided	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	238	21	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	238	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	238	23	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	238	24	census	census	PROPN
epaa-4469	238	25	bureau	bureau	PROPN
epaa-4469	238	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	238	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	238	28	county	county	NOUN
epaa-4469	238	29	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	238	30	commuting	commute	VERB
epaa-4469	238	31	zone	zone	NOUN
epaa-4469	238	32	mapping	mapping	NOUN
epaa-4469	238	33	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	238	34	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	238	35	publicly	publicly	ADV
epaa-4469	238	36	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	238	37	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	238	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	239	1	5	5	NUM
epaa-4469	239	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	239	3	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	239	4	include	include	VERB
epaa-4469	239	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	239	6	focal	focal	ADJ
epaa-4469	239	7	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	8	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	9	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	239	11	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	239	12	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	239	13	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	239	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	239	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	239	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	239	17	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	18	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	239	20	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	239	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	239	22	20	20	NUM
epaa-4469	239	23	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	239	24	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	25	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	239	27	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	239	28	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	239	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	239	31	appendix	appendix	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	239	33	see	see	VERB
epaa-4469	239	34	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	35	a1	a1	NOUN
epaa-4469	239	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	239	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	240	1	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4469	240	2	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	240	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	1	mean	mean	VERB
epaa-4469	241	2	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	241	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	4	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	241	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	6	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	8	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	241	9	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	241	10	14	14	NUM
epaa-4469	241	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	12	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	241	13	us	we	PRON
epaa-4469	241	14	commuting	commute	VERB
epaa-4469	241	15	zones	zone	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	16	note	note	VERB
epaa-4469	241	17	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	18	upper	upper	ADJ
epaa-4469	241	19	left	left	ADJ
epaa-4469	241	20	panel	panel	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	21	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	22	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	23	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	241	24	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	241	25	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	241	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	241	28	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	29	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	30	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	31	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	32	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	33	upper	upper	ADJ
epaa-4469	241	34	right	right	ADJ
epaa-4469	241	35	panel	panel	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	36	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	37	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	38	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	241	39	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	241	40	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	241	41	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	42	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	43	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	44	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	45	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	46	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	241	47	left	leave	VERB
epaa-4469	241	48	panel	panel	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	49	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	50	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	51	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	241	52	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	241	53	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	54	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	55	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	241	56	arrests	arrest	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	57	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	241	58	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	59	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	60	referrals	referral	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	61	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	62	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	241	63	right	right	ADJ
epaa-4469	241	64	panel	panel	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	65	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	241	66	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	67	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	241	68	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	241	69	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	70	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	241	71	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	242	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	242	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	242	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	242	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	242	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	242	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	242	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	242	8	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	242	9	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	242	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	242	11	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	242	12	15	15	NUM
epaa-4469	242	13	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	242	14	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	242	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	242	16	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	242	17	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	242	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	243	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	243	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	243	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	244	2	16	16	NUM
epaa-4469	244	3	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	4	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	244	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	6	mean	mean	VERB
epaa-4469	244	7	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	244	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	9	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	244	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	13	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	244	14	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	244	15	14	14	NUM
epaa-4469	244	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	17	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	244	18	us	we	PRON
epaa-4469	244	19	commuting	commute	VERB
epaa-4469	244	20	zones	zone	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	21	note	note	VERB
epaa-4469	244	22	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	23	upper	upper	ADJ
epaa-4469	244	24	left	left	ADJ
epaa-4469	244	25	panel	panel	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	26	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	27	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	28	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	244	29	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	244	30	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	244	31	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	244	33	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	34	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	35	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	36	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	37	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	38	upper	upper	ADJ
epaa-4469	244	39	right	right	ADJ
epaa-4469	244	40	panel	panel	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	41	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	42	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	43	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	244	44	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	244	45	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	244	46	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	47	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	48	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	49	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	50	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	244	51	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	244	52	left	leave	VERB
epaa-4469	244	53	panel	panel	NOUN
epaa-4469	244	54	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	245	1	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	245	2	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	245	3	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	245	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	245	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	245	6	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	245	7	arrests	arrest	NOUN
epaa-4469	245	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	245	9	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	245	10	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
epaa-4469	245	11	referrals	referral	NOUN
epaa-4469	245	12	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	245	13	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	245	14	right	right	ADJ
epaa-4469	245	15	panel	panel	NOUN
epaa-4469	245	16	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	245	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	245	18	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	245	19	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	245	20	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	245	21	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	245	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	246	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	246	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	246	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	246	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	246	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	246	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	246	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	246	8	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	246	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	246	10	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	246	11	17	17	NUM
epaa-4469	246	12	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4469	246	13	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	246	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	247	1	mean	mean	VERB
epaa-4469	247	2	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	247	3	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	247	4	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	247	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	247	6	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	247	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	247	8	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4469	247	9	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	247	10	13	13	NUM
epaa-4469	247	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	247	12	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	247	13	us	we	PRON
epaa-4469	247	14	commuting	commute	VERB
epaa-4469	247	15	zones	zone	NOUN
epaa-4469	247	16	note	note	NOUN
epaa-4469	247	17	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	247	18	left	left	ADJ
epaa-4469	247	19	panel	panel	NOUN
epaa-4469	247	20	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	247	21	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	247	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	247	23	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	247	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	247	25	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	247	26	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	247	27	right	right	ADJ
epaa-4469	247	28	panel	panel	NOUN
epaa-4469	247	29	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	247	30	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	247	31	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	247	32	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	247	33	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	247	34	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	247	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	248	1	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	248	2	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	248	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	248	4	spatial	spatial	ADJ
epaa-4469	248	5	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	248	7	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	8	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	248	10	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	11	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	248	12	relatively	relatively	ADV
epaa-4469	248	13	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	248	14	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	248	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	248	16	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	248	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	19	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	248	20	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
epaa-4469	248	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	248	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	248	23	southeast	southeast	ADJ
epaa-4469	248	24	part	part	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	248	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	248	27	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	248	29	inner	inner	ADJ
epaa-4469	248	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	248	31	city	city	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	32	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	33	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	248	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	249	1	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	249	2	is	be	VERB
epaa-4469	249	3	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	249	4	substantial	substantial	ADJ
epaa-4469	249	5	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	249	6	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	249	7	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	249	8	as	as	ADV
epaa-4469	249	9	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	249	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	1	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	2	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	250	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	250	4	within	within	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	6	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	7	versus	versus	ADP
epaa-4469	250	8	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	250	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	10	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	11	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	250	13	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	15	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	16	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	20	only	only	ADV
epaa-4469	250	21	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	250	22	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	23	portion	portion	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	250	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	250	26	variance	variance	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	28	6	6	NUM
epaa-4469	250	29	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	30	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	250	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	250	32	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	33	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	34	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	35	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	36	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	250	38	15	15	NUM
epaa-4469	250	39	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	40	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	250	41	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	250	42	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	43	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	44	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	45	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	46	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	47	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	48	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	250	49	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	250	50	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	51	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	52	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	53	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	54	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	55	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	56	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	250	57	due	due	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	58	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	250	59	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	60	invariant	invariant	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	61	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	62	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	250	63	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	64	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	65	measured	measure	VERB
epaa-4469	250	66	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	250	67	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	68	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4469	250	69	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	70	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	250	71	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	250	72	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	73	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	74	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	75	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	250	76	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4469	250	77	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	78	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	250	79	upon	upon	SCONJ
epaa-4469	250	80	request	request	NOUN
epaa-4469	250	81	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	250	82	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	251	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	251	2	further	further	ADJ
epaa-4469	251	3	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4469	251	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	251	5	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	251	6	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	251	7	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	251	8	differ	differ	VERB
epaa-4469	251	9	substantially	substantially	ADV
epaa-4469	251	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	251	11	their	their	PRON
epaa-4469	251	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	251	13	actions	action	NOUN
epaa-4469	251	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	251	15	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	251	16	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	251	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	251	18	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	251	19	borne	bear	VERB
epaa-4469	251	20	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	251	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	251	22	past	past	ADJ
epaa-4469	251	23	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	251	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	252	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	252	2	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	252	3	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
epaa-4469	252	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	252	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	252	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	252	7	focal	focal	ADJ
epaa-4469	252	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	252	9	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	252	10	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	252	11	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	252	12	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	252	13	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	252	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	252	15	outcome	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	252	16	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	252	17	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	252	18	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	252	19	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	252	20	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	252	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	252	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	252	23	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	252	24	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	252	25	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	252	26	reported	report	VERB
epaa-4469	252	27	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	252	28	crdc	crdc	PROPN
epaa-4469	252	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	253	2	restrict	restrict	VERB
epaa-4469	253	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	253	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	253	6	that	that	DET
epaa-4469	253	7	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	253	9	three	three	NUM
epaa-4469	253	10	reasons	reason	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	11	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	13	1	1	X
epaa-4469	253	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	15	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	253	16	economize	economize	VERB
epaa-4469	253	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	253	18	space	space	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	19	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	21	2	2	X
epaa-4469	253	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	23	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4469	253	24	out	out	ADV
epaa-4469	253	25	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	253	27	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	28	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	29	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	30	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	253	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	253	32	most	most	ADV
epaa-4469	253	33	commonlyused	commonlyuse	VERB
epaa-4469	253	34	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	35	outcome	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	36	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	37	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	253	38	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	253	39	past	past	ADJ
epaa-4469	253	40	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	41	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	42	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	253	43	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	44	3	3	X
epaa-4469	253	45	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	253	46	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4469	253	47	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	253	48	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	253	49	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	253	50	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	51	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	52	show	show	VERB
epaa-4469	253	53	significantly	significantly	ADV
epaa-4469	253	54	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	253	55	magnitudes	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	56	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	253	57	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	58	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	253	59	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	253	60	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	61	group	group	NOUN
epaa-4469	253	62	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	254	1	correlates	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	254	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	254	3	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	254	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	6	given	give	VERB
epaa-4469	254	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	254	8	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	254	9	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	254	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	254	12	magnitudes	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	254	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	16	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	254	17	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	18	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	254	20	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	254	21	next	next	ADJ
epaa-4469	254	22	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	23	explores	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	254	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	254	25	correlates	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	254	27	those	those	DET
epaa-4469	254	28	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	29	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	254	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	254	31	rich	rich	ADJ
epaa-4469	254	32	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	254	34	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	35	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	254	36	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	37	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	38	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	254	39	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	254	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	254	41	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	254	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	255	1	first	first	ADV
epaa-4469	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	255	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	255	4	direction	direction	NOUN
epaa-4469	255	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	255	6	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	255	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	255	8	bivariate	bivariate	ADJ
epaa-4469	255	9	correlations	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	255	10	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	255	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	255	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	255	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	255	14	each	each	PRON
epaa-4469	255	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	255	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	255	17	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	255	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	255	19	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	255	20	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	255	21	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	255	22	examined	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	255	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	256	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	256	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
epaa-4469	256	3	earlier	early	ADV
epaa-4469	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	256	5	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	256	6	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	256	7	include	include	VERB
epaa-4469	256	8	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	256	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	256	10	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	256	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-4469	256	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	256	13	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	256	14	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	256	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	256	16	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	256	17	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	256	18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	256	19	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	256	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	256	21	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	256	22	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	256	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	256	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	256	25	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	256	26	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	256	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	257	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	2	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	257	3	pair	pair	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	257	5	wise	wise	ADJ
epaa-4469	257	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	7	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	8	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	257	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	257	12	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	257	14	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	16	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	257	17	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	257	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	19	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	20	hispanicwhite	hispanicwhite	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	22	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	23	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	257	24	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	25	median	median	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	26	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	257	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	257	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	257	29	$	$	SYM
epaa-4469	257	30	100,000	100,000	NUM
epaa-4469	257	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	258	1	0.214	0.214	NUM
epaa-4469	258	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	259	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	259	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	259	3	0.235	0.235	NUM
epaa-4469	259	4	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	259	5	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	259	6	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4469	259	7	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	259	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	259	9	adults	adult	NOUN
epaa-4469	259	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	259	11	aged	age	VERB
epaa-4469	259	12	25	25	NUM
epaa-4469	259	13	+	+	NOUN
epaa-4469	259	14	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	259	15	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	259	16	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
epaa-4469	259	17	's	's	PART
epaa-4469	259	18	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-4469	259	19	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	259	20	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	259	21	0.225	0.225	NUM
epaa-4469	259	22	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	259	23	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	2	0.286	0.286	NUM
epaa-4469	260	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	4	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	5	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4469	260	6	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	260	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	260	8	households	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	260	9	receiving	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	260	10	food	food	NOUN
epaa-4469	260	11	stamps	stamp	NOUN
epaa-4469	260	12	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	260	13	snap	snap	VERB
epaa-4469	260	14	-0.228	-0.228	NOUN
epaa-4469	260	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	17	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	18	-0.205	-0.205	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	19	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	20	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	21	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	22	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	260	23	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-4469	260	24	household	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	260	25	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	260	26	-0.188	-0.188	PROPN
epaa-4469	260	27	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	28	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	260	29	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	1	-0.106	-0.106	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	4	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	5	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	6	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	261	7	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	8	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	9	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	10	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	261	12	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	13	-0.195	-0.195	PROPN
epaa-4469	261	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	17	-0.054	-0.054	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	18	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	19	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	20	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	21	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	22	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	261	24	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	25	-0.124	-0.124	PROPN
epaa-4469	261	26	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	27	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	28	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	29	-0.253	-0.253	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	30	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	31	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	32	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	33	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	261	35	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	36	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	37	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	38	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	39	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	40	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	41	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	42	0.147	0.147	NUM
epaa-4469	261	43	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	44	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	45	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	46	0.083	0.083	NUM
epaa-4469	261	47	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	48	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	49	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	50	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	51	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	52	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	53	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	54	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	55	0.124	0.124	NUM
epaa-4469	261	56	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	57	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	58	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	59	-0.116	-0.116	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	60	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	61	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	62	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	63	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	64	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	65	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	66	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	67	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	68	household	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	69	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	70	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	71	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4469	261	72	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	73	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	74	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	75	0.141	0.141	NUM
epaa-4469	261	76	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	77	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	78	*	*	VERB
epaa-4469	261	79	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	80	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	261	81	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	82	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	83	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	84	-0.074	-0.074	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	85	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	86	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	87	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	88	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4469	261	89	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	261	90	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	91	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	92	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	93	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	94	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	261	95	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	96	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	97	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	98	-0.002	-0.002	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	99	0.071	0.071	NUM
epaa-4469	261	100	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	101	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	102	*	*	VERB
epaa-4469	261	103	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	104	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	105	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	106	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	261	107	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	108	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	109	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	110	0.072	0.072	NUM
epaa-4469	261	111	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	112	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	113	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	114	0.070	0.070	NUM
epaa-4469	261	115	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	116	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	117	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	261	118	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	119	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	261	120	cont	cont	NOUN
epaa-4469	261	121	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	262	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	262	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	262	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	262	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	262	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	262	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	263	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	263	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	263	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	264	2	18	18	NUM
epaa-4469	264	3	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	4	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	264	5	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	264	9	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	10	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	12	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	264	13	19	19	NUM
epaa-4469	264	14	pair	pair	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	16	wise	wise	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	17	correlation	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	18	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	19	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	264	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	21	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	264	23	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	25	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	26	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	27	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	28	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	29	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	30	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	31	hispanicwhite	hispanicwhite	PROPN
epaa-4469	264	32	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	33	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	34	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	35	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	36	per	per	ADP
epaa-4469	264	37	pupil	pupil	VERB
epaa-4469	264	38	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	39	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	40	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	264	41	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	42	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	43	's	's	PART
epaa-4469	264	44	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	45	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	46	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	264	47	$	$	SYM
epaa-4469	264	48	100,000	100,000	NUM
epaa-4469	264	49	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	50	0.061	0.061	NUM
epaa-4469	264	51	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	52	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	53	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	54	0.134	0.134	NUM
epaa-4469	264	55	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	56	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	57	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	58	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	59	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	60	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	61	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	62	ratio	ratio	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	63	-0.009	-0.009	X
epaa-4469	264	64	-0.064	-0.064	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	65	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	66	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	67	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	68	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	69	attending	attend	VERB
epaa-4469	264	70	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	71	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	72	-0.164	-0.164	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	73	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	74	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	75	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	76	-0.040	-0.040	NUM
epaa-4469	264	77	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	78	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	79	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	80	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	81	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	82	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	83	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	84	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	85	ratio	ratio	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	86	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	87	-0.017	-0.017	ADP
epaa-4469	264	88	-0.022	-0.022	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	89	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	90	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	91	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	92	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	264	93	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	264	94	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	95	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	96	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	97	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	98	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	264	99	-0.0181	-0.0181	VERB
epaa-4469	265	1	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4469	265	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	265	4	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	265	5	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	265	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	7	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	265	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	265	9	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	265	10	0.241	0.241	NUM
epaa-4469	265	11	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	12	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	13	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	14	0.209	0.209	NUM
epaa-4469	265	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	17	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	18	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	265	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	20	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	265	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	265	22	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	265	23	0.136	0.136	NUM
epaa-4469	265	24	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	25	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	26	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	27	0.259	0.259	NUM
epaa-4469	265	28	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	29	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	30	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	31	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	265	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	265	33	observations	observation	NOUN
epaa-4469	265	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	35	n	n	CCONJ
epaa-4469	265	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	265	37	3707	3707	NUM
epaa-4469	265	38	4779	4779	NUM
epaa-4469	265	39	note	note	NOUN
epaa-4469	265	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	266	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	266	2	correlations	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	266	4	precision	precision	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	266	6	weighted	weight	VERB
epaa-4469	266	7	correlation	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	8	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	9	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	266	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	266	13	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	266	14	selected	select	VERB
epaa-4469	266	15	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	266	17	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	266	19	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	20	correlates	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	21	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4469	266	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	266	23	column	column	NOUN
epaa-4469	266	24	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	266	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	267	1	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	267	2	entry	entry	NOUN
epaa-4469	267	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	267	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	267	5	separate	separate	ADJ
epaa-4469	267	6	pair	pair	NOUN
epaa-4469	267	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	267	8	wise	wise	ADJ
epaa-4469	267	9	correlation	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	267	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	267	11	includes	include	VERB
epaa-4469	267	12	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	267	13	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4469	267	14	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	267	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	267	16	should	should	AUX
epaa-4469	267	17	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4469	267	18	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	267	19	interpreted	interpret	VERB
epaa-4469	267	20	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	267	21	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	267	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	267	23	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	267	24	correlations	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	267	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	268	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	268	2	p	p	X
epaa-4469	268	3	<	<	X
epaa-4469	268	4	.05	.05	NUM
epaa-4469	268	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	269	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	269	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	269	3	p	p	X
epaa-4469	269	4	<	<	X
epaa-4469	269	5	.01	.01	NUM
epaa-4469	269	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	270	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	270	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	270	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	270	4	p	p	X
epaa-4469	270	5	<	<	X
epaa-4469	270	6	.001	.001	NUM
epaa-4469	270	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	271	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	2	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	271	3	reports	report	VERB
epaa-4469	271	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	271	5	precision	precision	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	271	7	weighted	weight	VERB
epaa-4469	271	8	correlation	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	9	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	10	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	271	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	271	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	271	15	selected	select	VERB
epaa-4469	271	16	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	271	18	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	271	20	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	21	correlates	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	271	22	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	271	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	271	24	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
epaa-4469	271	25	analyses.6	analyses.6	PROPN
epaa-4469	271	26	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	271	27	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	271	29	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	30	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	271	32	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	271	33	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	271	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	271	36	extent	extent	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	271	38	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	271	39	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	40	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	271	41	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	42	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	43	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	271	44	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	45	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	271	46	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	271	47	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	271	48	accounted	account	VERB
epaa-4469	271	49	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	271	50	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	271	51	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	52	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	271	53	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	271	54	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	271	55	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	271	56	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	271	57	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	271	58	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	271	59	explored	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	271	60	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	272	1	figures	figure	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	2	4	4	NUM
epaa-4469	272	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	272	4	5	5	NUM
epaa-4469	272	5	display	display	VERB
epaa-4469	272	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	272	7	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	8	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	272	9	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	272	11	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	12	black	black	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	272	14	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	272	16	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	272	18	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	272	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
epaa-4469	272	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	272	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	272	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	272	26	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	27	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	28	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	272	29	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	30	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	31	disparities.7	disparities.7	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	32	6	6	NUM
epaa-4469	272	33	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	272	34	use	use	VERB
epaa-4469	272	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	272	36	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	37	precision	precision	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	38	weights	weight	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	39	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	272	40	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	272	41	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	272	42	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	272	43	meta	meta	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	44	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	272	45	analytic	analytic	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	46	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4469	272	47	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	48	regression	regression	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	49	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	50	estimation	estimation	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	51	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	272	52	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	272	53	correlation	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	54	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4469	272	55	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	273	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	273	2	weights	weight	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	273	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	273	5	1/(τ2	1/(τ2	NUM
epaa-4469	273	6	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4469	273	7	σd	σd	PRON
epaa-4469	273	8	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	273	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	273	10	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4469	273	11	τ2is	τ2is	PUNCT
epaa-4469	273	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	273	13	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	273	14	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	273	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	273	16	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	17	variance	variance	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	273	19	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	273	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	21	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	22	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	273	23	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	273	24	bivariate	bivariate	ADJ
epaa-4469	273	25	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	273	27	σd	σd	ADJ
epaa-4469	273	28	2is	2is	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	273	30	ml	ml	ADV
epaa-4469	273	31	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	273	32	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	273	33	variance	variance	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	273	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	273	36	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	273	37	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	38	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	39	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	273	40	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	273	41	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	273	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	274	1	7	7	NUM
epaa-4469	275	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	275	2	use	use	VERB
epaa-4469	275	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	275	4	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4469	275	5	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	275	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	275	7	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	275	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	275	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
epaa-4469	275	10	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	275	11	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	275	12	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	275	13	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	275	14	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	275	15	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	275	16	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	276	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	276	2	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	276	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	276	4	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	276	5	measure	measure	VERB
epaa-4469	276	6	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	276	7	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	276	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	1	these	these	PRON
epaa-4469	277	2	include	include	VERB
epaa-4469	277	3	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	4	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	277	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	6	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	7	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	277	9	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	10	family	family	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	11	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	13	parental	parental	ADJ
epaa-4469	277	14	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	16	occupation	occupation	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	17	type	type	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	19	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	20	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	22	poverty	poverty	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	23	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	25	snap	snap	VERB
epaa-4469	277	26	receipt	receipt	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	27	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	29	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	277	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	31	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	32	household	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	33	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	35	homeownership	homeownership	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	36	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	38	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	277	39	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	277	40	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	277	41	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	42	housing	housing	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	43	mobility	mobility	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	44	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	277	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	278	1	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	278	2	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4469	278	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	278	4	centered	center	VERB
epaa-4469	278	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	278	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	278	7	analytical	analytical	ADJ
epaa-4469	278	8	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	278	9	means	mean	VERB
epaa-4469	278	10	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	278	11	enable	enable	VERB
epaa-4469	278	12	easy	easy	ADJ
epaa-4469	278	13	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
epaa-4469	278	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	278	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	278	16	intercept	intercept	NOUN
epaa-4469	278	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	279	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	279	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	279	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	279	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	279	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	279	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	280	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	280	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	280	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	281	2	20	20	NUM
epaa-4469	281	3	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	4	4	4	NUM
epaa-4469	281	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	6	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	7	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	281	8	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	10	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	281	14	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	15	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	281	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	17	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	281	19	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	21	figure	figure	VERB
epaa-4469	281	22	5	5	NUM
epaa-4469	281	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	24	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	25	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	281	26	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	27	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	28	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	29	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	30	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	281	32	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	33	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	281	34	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	35	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	281	37	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	38	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	39	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	40	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	281	41	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	42	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	43	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	44	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	281	45	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	46	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	47	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	48	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	281	49	21	21	NUM
epaa-4469	281	50	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	281	51	expected	expect	VERB
epaa-4469	281	52	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	53	we	we	PRON
epaa-4469	281	54	see	see	VERB
epaa-4469	281	55	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	281	56	modest	modest	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	57	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	58	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	59	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	281	60	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	281	61	combined	combine	VERB
epaa-4469	281	62	index	index	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	63	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	281	64	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	65	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	66	disparity	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	67	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	281	68	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	69	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	281	70	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	71	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	72	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	73	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	74	i.e.	i.e.	X
epaa-4469	281	75	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	76	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	77	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	78	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	281	79	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	80	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	281	81	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	82	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4469	281	83	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	281	84	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	85	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	281	86	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	281	87	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	88	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	89	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	90	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	281	91	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	92	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	93	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	94	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	281	95	families	family	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	96	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	97	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	281	98	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	99	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	100	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	101	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	281	102	families	family	NOUN
epaa-4469	281	103	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	281	104	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	281	105	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	281	106	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	282	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	282	3	some	some	DET
epaa-4469	282	4	features	feature	NOUN
epaa-4469	282	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	282	6	worth	worth	ADJ
epaa-4469	282	7	noting	note	VERB
epaa-4469	282	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	282	9	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	282	10	graphs	graph	NOUN
epaa-4469	282	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	283	1	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4469	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	283	3	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	283	4	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	283	5	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	283	6	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	283	7	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	283	8	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	283	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	283	10	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	283	11	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	283	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	283	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	283	14	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	283	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	283	16	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	283	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	283	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	283	19	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	283	20	compared	compare	VERB
epaa-4469	283	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	283	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	283	23	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	283	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	283	25	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	283	26	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	283	27	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	283	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	284	1	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4469	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	284	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	284	4	both	both	DET
epaa-4469	284	5	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	284	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	284	7	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	284	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	284	9	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	284	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	284	11	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	284	12	analytic	analytic	ADJ
epaa-4469	284	13	samples	sample	NOUN
epaa-4469	284	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	284	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	284	16	intercept	intercept	NOUN
epaa-4469	284	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	284	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	284	19	fitted	fit	VERB
epaa-4469	284	20	lines	line	NOUN
epaa-4469	284	21	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	284	22	0.44	0.44	NUM
epaa-4469	284	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	284	24	0.11	0.11	NUM
epaa-4469	284	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
epaa-4469	284	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	285	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4469	285	2	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4469	285	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	285	4	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	285	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	285	6	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	285	7	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4469	285	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	285	9	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	285	10	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	285	11	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	285	12	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	285	13	absent	absent	ADJ
epaa-4469	285	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	285	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	285	16	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	285	17	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	285	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	285	19	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	285	20	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	285	21	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-4469	285	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	286	1	third	third	ADJ
epaa-4469	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	286	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	286	4	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	286	6	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	286	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	9	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	10	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	286	11	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	12	accounted	account	VERB
epaa-4469	286	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	286	14	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	286	15	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	286	16	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	286	17	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	286	18	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	286	19	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	20	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	286	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
epaa-4469	286	22	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	286	23	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	286	24	adjusted	adjusted	ADJ
epaa-4469	286	25	r	r	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	286	27	square	square	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	286	29	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	30	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	31	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	286	32	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	286	33	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4469	286	34	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	286	35	0.11	0.11	NUM
epaa-4469	286	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	287	1	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	287	2	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	287	3	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	287	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	287	5	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	287	6	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	287	7	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	287	8	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	287	9	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	287	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	287	11	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	287	12	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	287	13	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	287	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	287	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	287	16	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	288	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	288	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	288	3	below	below	ADP
epaa-4469	288	4	explores	explore	NOUN
epaa-4469	288	5	that	that	DET
epaa-4469	288	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
epaa-4469	288	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	289	1	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	289	2	regression	regression	NOUN
epaa-4469	289	3	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	289	4	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	289	5	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	289	6	reports	report	VERB
epaa-4469	289	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	289	8	adjusted	adjusted	ADJ
epaa-4469	289	9	r	r	NOUN
epaa-4469	289	10	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4469	289	11	square	square	NOUN
epaa-4469	289	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	289	13	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4469	289	14	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	289	15	specifications	specification	NOUN
epaa-4469	289	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	290	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	2	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	290	3	adjusted	adjust	VERB
epaa-4469	290	4	r	r	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	290	6	square	square	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	7	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	290	8	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	9	specifications	specification	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	10	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	290	12	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	13	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	14	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	15	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	290	17	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	19	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	20	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	21	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	22	0.11	0.11	NUM
epaa-4469	290	23	0.23	0.23	NUM
epaa-4469	290	24	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	25	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	290	26	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	27	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	28	0.10	0.10	NUM
epaa-4469	290	29	0.21	0.21	NUM
epaa-4469	290	30	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	290	32	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	33	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	34	0.06	0.06	NUM
epaa-4469	290	35	0.10	0.10	NUM
epaa-4469	290	36	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	37	0.06	0.06	NUM
epaa-4469	290	38	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4469	290	39	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	40	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	41	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4469	290	42	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4469	290	43	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	44	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	45	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	46	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4469	290	47	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	48	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	49	0.16	0.16	NUM
epaa-4469	290	50	0.25	0.25	NUM
epaa-4469	290	51	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	52	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	53	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	54	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4469	290	55	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	56	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	57	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4469	290	58	--racial	--racial	NUM
epaa-4469	290	59	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	290	60	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	61	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	62	0.18	0.18	NUM
epaa-4469	290	63	0.31	0.31	NUM
epaa-4469	290	64	--segregation	--segregation	NUM
epaa-4469	290	65	0.18	0.18	NUM
epaa-4469	290	66	0.27	0.27	NUM
epaa-4469	290	67	--school	--school	PUNCT
epaa-4469	290	68	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	69	0.17	0.17	NUM
epaa-4469	290	70	0.25	0.25	NUM
epaa-4469	290	71	all	all	PRON
epaa-4469	290	72	0.21	0.21	NUM
epaa-4469	290	73	0.32	0.32	NUM
epaa-4469	290	74	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	75	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	290	76	observations	observation	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	77	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	290	78	n	n	CCONJ
epaa-4469	290	79	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	290	80	3707	3707	NUM
epaa-4469	290	81	4779	4779	NUM
epaa-4469	290	82	each	each	DET
epaa-4469	290	83	row	row	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	84	represents	represent	VERB
epaa-4469	290	85	separate	separate	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	86	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	87	specifications	specification	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	88	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	290	89	include	include	VERB
epaa-4469	290	90	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	290	91	subset	subset	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	92	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	290	93	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	94	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	290	95	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	96	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	97	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	290	98	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4469	290	99	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	290	100	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	290	101	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4469	290	102	column	column	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	103	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	290	104	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4469	290	105	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	290	106	predictors	predictor	NOUN
epaa-4469	290	107	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	291	1	columns	column	NOUN
epaa-4469	291	2	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	291	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	291	4	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	291	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	291	6	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	291	7	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	291	8	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4469	291	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	291	10	adjusted	adjusted	ADJ
epaa-4469	291	11	r	r	NOUN
epaa-4469	291	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	291	13	squares	square	NOUN
epaa-4469	291	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	291	15	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	291	16	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	291	17	specify	specify	VERB
epaa-4469	291	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	291	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	291	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	291	21	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	291	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	291	23	dependent	dependent	ADJ
epaa-4469	291	24	variable	variable	NOUN
epaa-4469	291	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	292	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4469	292	2	find	find	VERB
epaa-4469	292	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	292	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	292	5	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	292	6	share	share	NOUN
epaa-4469	292	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	292	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	292	9	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	292	10	remains	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	292	11	unexplained	unexplained	ADJ
epaa-4469	292	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	293	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	293	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	293	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	293	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	293	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	293	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	294	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	294	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	294	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	295	2	22	22	NUM
epaa-4469	295	3	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	4	regression	regression	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	5	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	6	exploring	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	295	7	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	8	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	295	9	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	295	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	295	13	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	295	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	16	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4469	295	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	295	18	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	295	19	specified	specify	VERB
epaa-4469	295	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	295	21	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	295	23	4	4	NUM
epaa-4469	295	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	295	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	295	26	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	295	27	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	28	explores	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	295	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	295	30	linkage	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	31	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	295	32	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	33	gaps8	gaps8	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	295	35	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	36	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	295	37	below	below	ADV
epaa-4469	295	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	296	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	2	4	4	NUM
epaa-4469	296	3	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	4	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	296	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	6	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	296	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	9	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	296	10	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	296	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	296	12	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	296	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	14	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	15	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	296	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	296	17	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	296	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	19	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	20	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	296	21	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	296	22	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	296	23	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	24	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	25	0.12	0.12	NUM
epaa-4469	296	26	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	296	27	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	296	28	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	296	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	296	30	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4469	296	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	296	32	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	296	33	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	296	34	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	296	35	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	36	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	296	37	0.16	0.16	NUM
epaa-4469	296	38	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	4	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4469	297	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	6	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	297	7	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	297	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	9	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	297	10	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	297	11	included	include	VERB
epaa-4469	297	12	x	x	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	13	x	x	NUM
epaa-4469	297	14	adjusted	adjust	VERB
epaa-4469	297	15	r2	r2	NOUN
epaa-4469	297	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	17	before	before	ADP
epaa-4469	297	18	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
epaa-4469	297	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	297	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	297	21	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	297	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	23	0.63	0.63	NUM
epaa-4469	297	24	0.58	0.58	NUM
epaa-4469	297	25	adjusted	adjust	VERB
epaa-4469	297	26	r2	r2	PROPN
epaa-4469	297	27	0.65	0.65	NUM
epaa-4469	297	28	0.61	0.61	NUM
epaa-4469	297	29	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	297	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	297	31	observations	observation	NOUN
epaa-4469	297	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	33	n	n	CCONJ
epaa-4469	297	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	297	35	2217	2217	NUM
epaa-4469	297	36	2896	2896	NUM
epaa-4469	297	37	note	note	NOUN
epaa-4469	297	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	298	1	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	298	2	errors	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	298	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	298	4	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
epaa-4469	298	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	299	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	299	2	p	p	X
epaa-4469	299	3	<	<	X
epaa-4469	299	4	.05	.05	NUM
epaa-4469	299	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	300	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	300	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	300	3	p	p	X
epaa-4469	300	4	<	<	X
epaa-4469	300	5	.01	.01	NUM
epaa-4469	300	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	301	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	302	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	302	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4469	302	3	p	p	X
epaa-4469	302	4	<	<	X
epaa-4469	302	5	.001	.001	NUM
epaa-4469	302	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	303	1	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	303	2	economize	economize	VERB
epaa-4469	303	3	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	303	4	space	space	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	303	6	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	7	4	4	NUM
epaa-4469	303	8	reports	report	VERB
epaa-4469	303	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	303	10	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	303	12	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	303	14	4	4	NUM
epaa-4469	303	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	303	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	303	17	just	just	ADV
epaa-4469	303	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	303	19	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4469	303	20	variable	variable	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	303	22	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	23	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	303	24	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	26	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	303	27	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	303	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	303	29	all	all	DET
epaa-4469	303	30	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	31	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	303	32	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	33	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	34	described	describe	VERB
epaa-4469	303	35	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	303	36	appendix	appendix	ADJ
epaa-4469	303	37	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	38	a2	a2	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	39	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	303	40	included	include	VERB
epaa-4469	303	41	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	303	42	additional	additional	ADJ
epaa-4469	303	43	controls	control	NOUN
epaa-4469	303	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	304	1	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	304	2	is	be	VERB
epaa-4469	304	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	304	4	modest	modest	ADJ
epaa-4469	304	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	304	6	yet	yet	CCONJ
epaa-4469	304	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
epaa-4469	304	8	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4469	304	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	304	10	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-4469	304	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	304	12	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	304	13	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	304	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	304	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	304	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	304	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	304	18	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	304	19	after	after	SCONJ
epaa-4469	304	20	controlling	control	VERB
epaa-4469	304	21	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	304	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	304	23	extensive	extensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	304	24	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	304	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	304	26	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	304	27	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	304	28	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	304	29	confounds	confound	VERB
epaa-4469	304	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	305	1	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	305	2	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	305	3	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	305	4	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	5	increase	increase	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	305	7	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	305	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	305	9	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	305	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	11	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	305	13	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	305	14	measured	measure	VERB
epaa-4469	305	15	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	305	16	out	out	ADV
epaa-4469	305	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	305	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	305	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	305	20	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	21	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	22	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	305	24	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	305	25	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4469	305	26	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	305	27	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	305	28	0.12	0.12	NUM
epaa-4469	305	29	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	305	30	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	31	increase	increase	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	32	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	305	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	305	34	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	305	35	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	305	36	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	305	37	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	38	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	39	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	305	40	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	305	41	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	305	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	306	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
epaa-4469	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	306	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	306	4	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	306	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	306	6	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	306	7	increase	increase	NOUN
epaa-4469	306	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	306	9	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	306	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	306	11	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	306	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	306	13	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	306	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	306	15	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4469	306	16	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	306	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	306	18	0.16	0.16	NUM
epaa-4469	306	19	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4469	306	20	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4469	306	21	increase	increase	NOUN
epaa-4469	306	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	306	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	306	24	whitehispanic	whitehispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	306	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	306	26	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	306	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	306	28	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	306	29	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	306	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	307	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	307	2	adjusted	adjusted	ADJ
epaa-4469	307	3	r	r	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	307	5	square	square	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	307	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	307	8	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	9	increases	increase	VERB
epaa-4469	307	10	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	307	11	approximately	approximately	ADV
epaa-4469	307	12	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	307	13	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	307	14	3	3	NUM
epaa-4469	307	15	percentage	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	16	points	point	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	307	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	307	19	0.63	0.63	NUM
epaa-4469	307	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	307	21	0.65	0.65	NUM
epaa-4469	307	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	307	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	307	24	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	307	25	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	307	26	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	307	27	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	307	29	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	307	30	0.58	0.58	NUM
epaa-4469	307	31	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	307	32	0.61	0.61	NUM
epaa-4469	307	33	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	307	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	307	35	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	307	37	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	307	38	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	307	39	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	307	40	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	41	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	307	42	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4469	307	43	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	307	44	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	45	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	46	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	47	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	307	48	added	add	VERB
epaa-4469	307	49	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	307	50	this	this	PRON
epaa-4469	307	51	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	307	52	some	some	DET
epaa-4469	307	53	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	54	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	307	55	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	307	56	marginal	marginal	ADJ
epaa-4469	307	57	contribution	contribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	58	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	307	59	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	307	60	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	307	61	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	307	62	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	63	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	64	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	307	65	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	307	66	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	307	67	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	307	68	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	69	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	307	70	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	307	71	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	308	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	308	4	prior	prior	ADJ
epaa-4469	308	5	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	6	over	over	ADP
epaa-4469	308	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	308	8	last	last	ADJ
epaa-4469	308	9	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4469	308	10	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	308	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	308	13	role	role	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	14	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	308	15	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	308	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	308	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	19	play	play	VERB
epaa-4469	308	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	308	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	308	22	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	308	24	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	308	25	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	308	26	prison	prison	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	27	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	28	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	308	29	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	308	30	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4469	308	31	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	32	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	308	33	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	308	34	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-4469	308	35	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	308	36	inequality	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	37	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-4469	308	38	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	308	39	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	308	40	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	308	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	309	1	yet	yet	ADV
epaa-4469	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	309	3	8	8	NUM
epaa-4469	309	4	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	309	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
epaa-4469	309	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	309	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	309	8	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	9	technical	technical	PROPN
epaa-4469	309	10	documentation	documentation	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	309	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	309	13	use	use	VERB
epaa-4469	309	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	309	15	ols	ols	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	16	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	309	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	309	19	pooled	pooled	ADJ
epaa-4469	309	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	309	21	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	22	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	23	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-4469	309	24	than	than	ADP
epaa-4469	309	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	309	26	shrunken	shrunken	ADJ
epaa-4469	309	27	empirical	empirical	ADJ
epaa-4469	309	28	bayes	bayes	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	309	30	eb	eb	PROPN
epaa-4469	309	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	309	32	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	33	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	309	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	309	35	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	36	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	37	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	38	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	309	39	included	include	VERB
epaa-4469	309	40	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	309	41	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	309	42	final	final	ADJ
epaa-4469	309	43	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	44	primarily	primarily	ADV
epaa-4469	309	45	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	309	46	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	309	47	dependent	dependent	ADJ
epaa-4469	309	48	variable	variable	NOUN
epaa-4469	309	49	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	310	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	310	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	310	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	310	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	310	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	310	8	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	310	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	10	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	310	11	23	23	NUM
epaa-4469	310	12	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	310	13	is	be	VERB
epaa-4469	310	14	no	no	DET
epaa-4469	310	15	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	16	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	310	17	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	310	18	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	310	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	310	20	magnitudes	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	310	22	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	310	23	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	24	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	310	26	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	310	27	characterized	characterize	VERB
epaa-4469	310	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	310	29	geographical	geographical	ADJ
epaa-4469	310	30	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	310	32	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	310	33	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	34	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	35	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	310	36	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	310	37	us	we	PRON
epaa-4469	310	38	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	310	39	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	310	40	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	310	41	manner	manner	NOUN
epaa-4469	310	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	311	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	311	2	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	3	estimates	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	311	4	nationally	nationally	ADV
epaa-4469	311	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	311	6	comparable	comparable	ADJ
epaa-4469	311	7	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	311	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	11	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	311	12	newly	newly	ADV
epaa-4469	311	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	311	14	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	311	15	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	311	16	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	311	18	finds	find	VERB
epaa-4469	311	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	311	20	1	1	X
epaa-4469	311	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	311	22	considerable	considerable	ADJ
epaa-4469	311	23	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	311	25	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	26	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	27	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	311	28	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-4469	311	29	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	30	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	31	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	32	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	311	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	311	34	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	35	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	311	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	311	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	311	38	2	2	X
epaa-4469	311	39	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	311	40	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	311	41	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	42	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	311	43	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	311	44	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	311	45	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	311	46	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	47	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	48	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	311	49	compared	compare	VERB
epaa-4469	311	50	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	311	51	blackwhite	blackwhite	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	52	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	53	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	311	54	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	312	1	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	312	2	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	312	3	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	312	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	312	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	312	6	lack	lack	NOUN
epaa-4469	312	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	312	8	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	312	9	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	312	10	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	312	11	measurement	measurement	NOUN
epaa-4469	312	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	312	13	characterizations	characterization	NOUN
epaa-4469	312	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	312	15	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	312	16	was	be	VERB
epaa-4469	312	17	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	312	18	much	much	ADV
epaa-4469	312	19	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4469	312	20	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	312	21	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	312	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	312	23	correlates	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	312	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	312	25	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	312	26	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	312	27	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	312	28	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	312	29	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	312	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	312	31	data	data	NOUN
epaa-4469	312	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	313	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	313	2	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	313	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
epaa-4469	313	4	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4469	313	5	interesting	interesting	ADJ
epaa-4469	313	6	observations	observation	NOUN
epaa-4469	313	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	314	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	314	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	314	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	314	4	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	314	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	314	6	bivariate	bivariate	ADJ
epaa-4469	314	7	relationships	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	314	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	314	9	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	314	10	2	2	NUM
epaa-4469	314	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	314	12	four	four	NUM
epaa-4469	314	13	distinct	distinct	ADJ
epaa-4469	314	14	features	feature	NOUN
epaa-4469	314	15	emerge	emerge	VERB
epaa-4469	314	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	315	1	first	first	ADV
epaa-4469	315	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	315	3	just	just	ADV
epaa-4469	315	4	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	315	5	observed	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	315	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	315	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	315	8	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4469	315	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	315	10	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	315	11	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	315	12	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	315	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	315	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	315	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	315	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	315	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	315	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	315	19	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	315	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	315	21	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	315	22	affluent	affluent	ADJ
epaa-4469	315	23	areas	area	NOUN
epaa-4469	315	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	316	1	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	316	2	though	though	SCONJ
epaa-4469	316	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	316	4	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	316	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	316	7	correlates	correlate	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	316	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	316	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	13	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	14	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	316	15	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	316	16	straight	straight	ADV
epaa-4469	316	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	316	18	forward	forward	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	316	20	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	316	21	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	316	22	interesting	interesting	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	23	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	316	24	note	note	VERB
epaa-4469	316	25	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	316	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	316	27	strength	strength	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	316	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	316	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	31	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	316	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	316	33	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	34	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	35	condition	condition	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	36	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	316	37	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	38	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	316	39	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	40	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	316	41	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	42	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	43	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	44	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	316	45	much	much	ADV
epaa-4469	316	46	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	47	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	316	48	ranging	range	VERB
epaa-4469	316	49	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	316	50	-0.19	-0.19	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	51	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	316	52	0.22	0.22	NUM
epaa-4469	316	53	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	316	54	compared	compare	VERB
epaa-4469	316	55	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	316	56	those	those	PRON
epaa-4469	316	57	ranging	range	VERB
epaa-4469	316	58	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	316	59	-0.05	-0.05	NUM
epaa-4469	316	60	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	316	61	0.6	0.6	NUM
epaa-4469	316	62	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	316	63	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	316	64	analogous	analogous	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	65	correlations	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	66	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	316	67	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	316	68	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	69	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	70	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	71	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	316	72	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	73	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	316	74	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	316	75	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	76	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	316	77	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	317	1	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4469	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	317	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4469	317	4	observe	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	317	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	317	6	puzzling	puzzle	VERB
epaa-4469	317	7	pattern	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	317	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	317	9	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-4469	317	10	correlations	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	317	11	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	317	12	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	317	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	317	14	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	317	15	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	317	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	317	17	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	317	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	317	19	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	317	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	317	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	317	22	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	317	23	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	317	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	318	1	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	318	2	though	though	ADV
epaa-4469	318	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	318	4	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	5	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	318	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	318	7	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	318	8	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	318	10	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	12	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	318	13	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	318	14	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	318	15	highly	highly	ADV
epaa-4469	318	16	segregated	segregate	VERB
epaa-4469	318	17	show	show	VERB
epaa-4469	318	18	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	318	19	absolute	absolute	ADJ
epaa-4469	318	20	magnitudes	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	318	22	adverse	adverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	318	23	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	318	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	318	27	relative	relative	ADJ
epaa-4469	318	28	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	318	30	those	those	DET
epaa-4469	318	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	32	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	318	33	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	318	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	318	35	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	36	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	318	37	seem	seem	VERB
epaa-4469	318	38	muted	mute	VERB
epaa-4469	318	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	319	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	319	2	observed	observed	ADJ
epaa-4469	319	3	pattern	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	319	4	could	could	AUX
epaa-4469	319	5	simply	simply	ADV
epaa-4469	319	6	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	319	7	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	319	8	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	319	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	319	10	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	319	11	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	319	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	319	13	non	non	ADJ
epaa-4469	319	14	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4469	319	15	minority	minority	ADJ
epaa-4469	319	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	319	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	319	18	those	those	DET
epaa-4469	319	19	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	319	20	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	319	21	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	319	22	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	319	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	320	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	320	3	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	320	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	320	5	merits	merit	VERB
epaa-4469	320	6	further	further	ADJ
epaa-4469	320	7	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4469	320	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	320	9	future	future	ADJ
epaa-4469	320	10	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	320	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	321	1	third	third	ADJ
epaa-4469	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	321	3	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	321	4	is	be	VERB
epaa-4469	321	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	321	6	mixed	mixed	ADJ
epaa-4469	321	7	pattern	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	8	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	321	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	321	10	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	321	12	direction	direction	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	321	14	strength	strength	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	321	16	associations	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	321	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	321	19	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	321	21	statistical	statistical	ADJ
epaa-4469	321	22	significance	significance	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	23	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	321	24	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	321	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	26	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	321	28	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	29	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	321	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	322	2	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	4	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	322	5	include	include	VERB
epaa-4469	322	6	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	322	8	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	322	9	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	10	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	12	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	13	finance	finance	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	322	16	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	322	17	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	322	18	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	19	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	20	operationalized	operationalize	VERB
epaa-4469	322	21	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	322	22	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	322	24	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	322	25	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	27	size	size	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	29	per	per	ADP
epaa-4469	322	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	31	pupil	pupil	ADJ
epaa-4469	322	32	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	33	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	35	total	total	ADJ
epaa-4469	322	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	322	37	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-4469	322	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	40	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	322	41	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	42	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	43	enrolment	enrolment	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	44	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	322	45	show	show	VERB
epaa-4469	322	46	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	322	47	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	322	48	pattern	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	49	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	322	50	correlations	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	322	51	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	323	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	323	2	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	323	3	pattern	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	323	5	largely	largely	ADV
epaa-4469	323	6	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	323	7	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	323	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	323	9	observed	observe	VERB
epaa-4469	323	10	relationships	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	11	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	323	12	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	323	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	16	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	17	providing	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	323	18	suggestive	suggestive	ADJ
epaa-4469	323	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	20	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	323	21	measurement	measurement	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	22	error	error	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	23	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	323	24	omitted	omit	VERB
epaa-4469	323	25	variable	variable	ADJ
epaa-4469	323	26	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	323	28	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	323	29	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	323	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	324	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	324	3	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	324	4	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	324	5	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	6	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	7	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	324	8	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	324	10	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	11	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	324	12	have	have	VERB
epaa-4469	324	13	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	324	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	324	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	324	17	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	324	18	expected	expect	VERB
epaa-4469	324	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	324	20	except	except	SCONJ
epaa-4469	324	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	324	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	324	23	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4469	324	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	324	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	324	26	correlation	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	324	27	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	324	28	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	29	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	324	30	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	31	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	324	32	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	324	33	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	324	34	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	35	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	324	36	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	37	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	324	38	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	324	39	parental	parental	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	40	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	324	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	324	42	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	324	43	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	324	44	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-4469	324	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	325	1	again	again	ADV
epaa-4469	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	325	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	325	4	overall	overall	ADJ
epaa-4469	325	5	strength	strength	NOUN
epaa-4469	325	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	325	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	325	8	correlations	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	325	9	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	325	10	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	325	11	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	325	12	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	325	13	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	325	14	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	325	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	325	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	325	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	325	18	seem	seem	VERB
epaa-4469	325	19	smaller	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	325	20	than	than	ADP
epaa-4469	325	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	325	22	correlations	correlation	NOUN
epaa-4469	325	23	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	325	24	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	325	25	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	325	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	325	27	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	325	28	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	325	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	326	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4469	326	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	326	3	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	326	4	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	326	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	326	7	past	past	ADJ
epaa-4469	326	8	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	9	describing	describe	VERB
epaa-4469	326	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	326	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	12	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	326	13	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	326	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	326	16	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	326	17	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	326	18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	326	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	21	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	326	22	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	326	23	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	326	25	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	326	26	status	status	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	27	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	326	28	just	just	ADV
epaa-4469	326	29	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	326	30	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	326	31	portion	portion	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	326	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	326	34	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	35	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	326	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	326	37	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
epaa-4469	326	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	326	39	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	326	40	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	326	41	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	326	42	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	326	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	326	44	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4469	326	45	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	326	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	327	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	327	2	all	all	PRON
epaa-4469	327	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	327	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	327	5	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	327	6	finds	find	VERB
epaa-4469	327	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	327	8	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	327	9	after	after	ADP
epaa-4469	327	10	controlling	control	VERB
epaa-4469	327	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	327	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	327	13	rich	rich	ADJ
epaa-4469	327	14	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	327	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	327	16	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	327	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	327	18	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	327	19	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	327	20	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	327	21	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	327	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	327	23	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	327	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	327	25	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	327	26	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4469	327	27	portion	portion	NOUN
epaa-4469	327	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	327	29	70	70	NUM
epaa-4469	327	30	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	327	31	80	80	NUM
epaa-4469	327	32	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	327	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	327	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	327	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	327	36	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	327	37	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	327	38	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	327	39	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	327	40	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	327	41	remains	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	327	42	unexplained	unexplained	ADJ
epaa-4469	327	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	328	1	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4469	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	328	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	328	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	328	5	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	328	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	328	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	328	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	328	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	328	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	328	11	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	328	12	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	328	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	328	14	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	328	15	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	328	16	remains	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	328	17	under	under	ADV
epaa-4469	328	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	328	19	explored	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	328	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	329	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	329	2	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	3	merged	merge	VERB
epaa-4469	329	4	newly	newly	ADV
epaa-4469	329	5	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	329	6	nationally	nationally	ADV
epaa-4469	329	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	329	8	comparable	comparable	ADJ
epaa-4469	329	9	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	329	10	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	329	11	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	329	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	13	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	14	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	329	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	329	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	329	17	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	18	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	329	19	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	329	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	329	21	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	329	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	329	23	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	329	25	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	26	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	27	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	28	estimated	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	329	29	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	329	30	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	31	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	32	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	329	33	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	329	34	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	329	35	enabling	enable	VERB
epaa-4469	329	36	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	329	37	exploration	exploration	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	38	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	329	39	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	329	40	joint	joint	ADJ
epaa-4469	329	41	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	42	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	329	43	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	44	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	329	45	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	46	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	329	47	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	330	1	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	330	2	after	after	ADP
epaa-4469	330	3	extensive	extensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	330	4	covariate	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	330	6	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	330	8	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	330	9	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	10	finds	find	VERB
epaa-4469	330	11	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	330	12	modest	modest	ADJ
epaa-4469	330	13	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-4469	330	14	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	15	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	330	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	330	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	21	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	330	22	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	23	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	330	24	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	330	25	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	26	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	28	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	29	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	330	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	331	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	332	1	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	332	2	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	333	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	333	2	24	24	NUM
epaa-4469	333	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	333	4	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	333	5	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	333	6	tend	tend	VERB
epaa-4469	333	7	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	333	8	have	have	VERB
epaa-4469	333	9	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	333	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	333	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	333	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	334	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	334	2	described	describe	VERB
epaa-4469	334	3	earlier	early	ADV
epaa-4469	334	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	334	5	none	none	NOUN
epaa-4469	334	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	334	7	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	334	8	relationships	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	334	9	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	334	10	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	334	11	interpreted	interpret	VERB
epaa-4469	334	12	causally	causally	ADV
epaa-4469	334	13	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	334	14	we	we	PRON
epaa-4469	334	15	need	need	VERB
epaa-4469	334	16	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	334	17	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	334	18	designs	design	NOUN
epaa-4469	334	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	334	20	tease	tease	VERB
epaa-4469	334	21	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	334	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	334	23	causality	causality	NOUN
epaa-4469	334	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	335	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	335	3	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	335	4	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	335	5	show	show	VERB
epaa-4469	335	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	335	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	335	8	under	under	ADV
epaa-4469	335	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	335	10	examined	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	335	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	335	12	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	335	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	335	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	335	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	335	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	335	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	335	18	merits	merit	VERB
epaa-4469	335	19	further	further	ADJ
epaa-4469	335	20	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4469	335	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	336	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	336	2	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	336	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	336	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	336	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	336	6	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	336	7	itself	itself	PRON
epaa-4469	336	8	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	336	9	hugely	hugely	ADV
epaa-4469	336	10	problematic	problematic	ADJ
epaa-4469	336	11	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	336	12	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	336	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	336	14	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4469	336	15	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	336	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	336	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	336	18	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
epaa-4469	336	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	336	20	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	336	21	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	336	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	336	23	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	336	24	further	far	ADV
epaa-4469	336	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	336	26	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	336	27	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	336	28	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	336	29	cause	cause	NOUN
epaa-4469	336	30	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	336	31	much	much	ADV
epaa-4469	336	32	greater	great	ADJ
epaa-4469	336	33	concern	concern	NOUN
epaa-4469	336	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	337	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	337	2	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	337	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	337	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	337	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	337	6	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	337	7	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	337	8	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4469	337	9	step	step	NOUN
epaa-4469	337	10	forward	forward	ADV
epaa-4469	337	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	337	12	determining	determine	VERB
epaa-4469	337	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	337	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	337	15	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	337	16	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	337	17	forms	form	NOUN
epaa-4469	337	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	337	19	persistent	persistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	337	20	inequality	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	337	21	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	337	22	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	337	23	long	long	ADV
epaa-4469	337	24	plagued	plague	VERB
epaa-4469	337	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	337	26	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	337	27	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	337	28	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4469	337	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	338	1	limitations	limitation	NOUN
epaa-4469	338	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	338	3	future	future	ADJ
epaa-4469	338	4	directions	direction	NOUN
epaa-4469	338	5	despite	despite	SCONJ
epaa-4469	338	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	338	7	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	338	8	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-4469	338	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	338	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
epaa-4469	338	11	contributions	contribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	338	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	338	13	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	338	14	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	338	15	described	describe	VERB
epaa-4469	338	16	above	above	ADV
epaa-4469	338	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	338	18	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	338	19	suffers	suffer	VERB
epaa-4469	338	20	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	338	21	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	338	22	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4469	338	23	limitations	limitation	NOUN
epaa-4469	338	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	339	1	first	first	ADV
epaa-4469	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	339	3	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	339	4	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	5	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	339	6	purely	purely	ADV
epaa-4469	339	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	339	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	339	9	nature	nature	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	339	11	subject	subject	ADJ
epaa-4469	339	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	339	13	omittedvariable	omittedvariable	ADJ
epaa-4469	339	14	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	15	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	339	16	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	339	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	339	18	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	339	20	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	339	22	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	339	23	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	339	24	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	339	25	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4469	339	26	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	339	27	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	28	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	339	29	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	339	30	correlated	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	339	31	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	339	32	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	33	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	339	35	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	36	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	37	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4469	339	38	unobserved	unobserved	ADJ
epaa-4469	339	39	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	339	40	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	339	41	dataset	dataset	NOUN
epaa-4469	339	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	340	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	340	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	340	4	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	340	5	potentially	potentially	ADV
epaa-4469	340	6	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4469	340	7	source	source	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	340	9	omitted	omit	VERB
epaa-4469	340	10	variable	variable	ADJ
epaa-4469	340	11	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	12	comes	come	VERB
epaa-4469	340	13	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	340	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	340	15	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	340	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	340	19	principal	principal	ADJ
epaa-4469	340	20	demographics	demographic	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	340	22	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	340	24	their	their	PRON
epaa-4469	340	25	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	340	27	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	28	towards	towards	ADP
epaa-4469	340	29	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	30	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	340	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	341	1	future	future	ADJ
epaa-4469	341	2	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4469	341	3	should	should	AUX
epaa-4469	341	4	include	include	VERB
epaa-4469	341	5	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	341	6	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	341	7	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	341	8	see	see	VERB
epaa-4469	341	9	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4469	341	10	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	341	11	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	341	12	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	341	13	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	341	14	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	341	15	portion	portion	NOUN
epaa-4469	341	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	341	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	341	18	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	341	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	341	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	341	21	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	341	22	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	341	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	341	24	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	341	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	342	1	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4469	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	342	3	most	most	ADJ
epaa-4469	342	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	342	5	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4469	342	6	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	342	7	all	all	PRON
epaa-4469	342	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	342	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	342	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	342	11	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	342	12	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	342	13	analyzed	analyze	VERB
epaa-4469	342	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	342	15	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	342	16	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	342	17	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	342	18	complex	complex	ADJ
epaa-4469	342	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	342	20	bidirectional	bidirectional	NOUN
epaa-4469	342	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	343	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4469	343	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	343	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	343	4	correlational	correlational	ADJ
epaa-4469	343	5	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	343	6	included	include	VERB
epaa-4469	343	7	here	here	ADV
epaa-4469	343	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	343	9	limited	limit	VERB
epaa-4469	343	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	343	11	scope	scope	NOUN
epaa-4469	343	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	343	13	intent	intent	NOUN
epaa-4469	343	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	344	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4469	344	2	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	344	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	4	reveals	reveal	VERB
epaa-4469	344	5	interesting	interesting	ADJ
epaa-4469	344	6	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	344	8	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	344	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	344	11	correlates	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	344	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	344	13	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	344	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	344	17	whole	whole	ADJ
epaa-4469	344	18	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	19	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	344	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	344	21	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4469	344	22	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	344	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	344	25	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4469	344	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	344	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	344	28	potential	potential	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	29	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	344	30	unobserved	unobserved	ADJ
epaa-4469	344	31	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
epaa-4469	344	32	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	33	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4469	344	34	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	344	35	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	344	37	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	38	warrants	warrant	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	39	cautious	cautious	ADJ
epaa-4469	344	40	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	41	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	344	42	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	344	43	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4469	344	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	345	1	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	2	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	3	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	4	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	345	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-4469	345	6	been	be	AUX
epaa-4469	345	7	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-4469	345	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	345	9	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	345	10	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	11	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	345	12	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	345	13	noisier	noisy	ADJ
epaa-4469	345	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	345	15	especially	especially	ADV
epaa-4469	345	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	345	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	345	18	comparison	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	19	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	345	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	345	21	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	345	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	345	23	calibrated	calibrate	VERB
epaa-4469	345	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	25	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	26	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	27	derived	derive	VERB
epaa-4469	345	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	345	29	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	345	30	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	345	31	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	345	33	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-4469	345	34	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-4469	345	35	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	36	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	345	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	346	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4469	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	346	3	direct	direct	ADJ
epaa-4469	346	4	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4469	346	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	346	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	346	7	extent	extent	NOUN
epaa-4469	346	8	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	346	9	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	346	10	districtlevel	districtlevel	NOUN
epaa-4469	346	11	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	346	12	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	346	13	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	346	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	346	15	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	346	16	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4469	346	17	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	346	18	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	346	19	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	346	20	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	346	21	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	346	22	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
epaa-4469	346	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	347	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	347	3	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	347	4	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	347	5	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4469	347	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	347	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	347	8	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
epaa-4469	347	9	power	power	NOUN
epaa-4469	347	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	347	11	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4469	347	12	sets	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	347	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	347	14	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	347	15	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	347	16	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	347	17	still	still	ADV
epaa-4469	347	18	valid	valid	ADJ
epaa-4469	347	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	347	20	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	347	21	unique	unique	ADJ
epaa-4469	347	22	insights	insight	NOUN
epaa-4469	347	23	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	347	24	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	347	25	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	347	26	tested	test	VERB
epaa-4469	347	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	347	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	347	29	future	future	NOUN
epaa-4469	347	30	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	347	31	better	well	ADJ
epaa-4469	347	32	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	347	33	designs	design	NOUN
epaa-4469	347	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	347	35	deeper	deep	ADJ
epaa-4469	347	36	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
epaa-4469	347	37	predictions	prediction	NOUN
epaa-4469	347	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	348	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	348	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	348	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	6	including	include	VERB
epaa-4469	348	7	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	348	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	10	ratios	ratio	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	348	12	perpupil	perpupil	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	13	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	348	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	348	16	others	other	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	17	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	348	18	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	348	19	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	348	20	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	348	21	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	348	22	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	348	24	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	348	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	349	1	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	349	2	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	349	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4469	349	4	better	well	ADJ
epaa-4469	349	5	measure	measure	VERB
epaa-4469	349	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	349	7	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
epaa-4469	349	8	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	349	9	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	349	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	349	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	349	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4469	349	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	349	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-4469	349	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	349	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	349	17	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	349	18	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	349	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	349	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	349	21	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
epaa-4469	349	22	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	349	23	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	349	24	affect	affect	VERB
epaa-4469	349	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	349	26	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	349	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	349	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	349	29	future	future	ADJ
epaa-4469	349	30	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	349	31	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	350	1	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	350	2	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	350	3	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	350	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	350	5	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	350	6	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	350	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	350	8	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	350	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	350	10	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	350	11	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	350	12	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	351	1	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	351	2	discipline	discipline	VERB
epaa-4469	351	3	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	351	4	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	351	5	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	351	6	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4469	351	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	351	8	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	351	9	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	351	10	length	length	NOUN
epaa-4469	351	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	351	12	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	351	13	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	351	14	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	351	15	be	be	VERB
epaa-4469	351	16	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	351	17	informative	informative	ADJ
epaa-4469	351	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	351	19	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	351	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	351	21	see	see	VERB
epaa-4469	351	22	gopalan	gopalan	PROPN
epaa-4469	351	23	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	351	24	nelson	nelson	PROPN
epaa-4469	351	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	351	26	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	351	27	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	351	28	barrett	barrett	PROPN
epaa-4469	351	29	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	351	30	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	351	31	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	351	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	351	33	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	351	34	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	351	35	explore	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	351	36	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	351	37	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	351	38	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	351	39	statewide	statewide	ADJ
epaa-4469	351	40	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	351	41	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	351	42	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	352	1	these	these	PRON
epaa-4469	352	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	352	3	questions	question	NOUN
epaa-4469	352	4	ripe	ripe	ADJ
epaa-4469	352	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	352	6	future	future	ADJ
epaa-4469	352	7	explorations	exploration	NOUN
epaa-4469	352	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	353	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
epaa-4469	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	353	3	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	353	4	among	among	ADP
epaa-4469	353	5	observably	observably	ADV
epaa-4469	353	6	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	353	7	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	353	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	353	9	demographically	demographically	ADV
epaa-4469	353	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	353	11	socioeconomically	socioeconomically	ADV
epaa-4469	353	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	353	13	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	353	14	comparable	comparable	ADJ
epaa-4469	353	15	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	353	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	353	17	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	353	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	353	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	353	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	353	21	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4469	353	22	substantially	substantially	ADV
epaa-4469	353	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	354	1	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	354	2	deeper	deep	ADJ
epaa-4469	354	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	354	4	look	look	NOUN
epaa-4469	354	5	into	into	ADP
epaa-4469	354	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	354	7	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-4469	354	8	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	354	9	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	354	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	354	11	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	354	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	354	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	354	14	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	354	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	354	16	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	354	17	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	354	18	observationally	observationally	ADV
epaa-4469	354	19	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4469	354	20	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	354	21	yield	yield	VERB
epaa-4469	354	22	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	354	23	insights	insight	NOUN
epaa-4469	354	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	355	1	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-4469	355	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	355	3	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	355	4	study	study	VERB
epaa-4469	355	5	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
epaa-4469	355	6	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	355	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	355	8	low(high	low(high	ADJ
epaa-4469	355	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	355	10	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	355	11	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	355	12	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	355	13	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	355	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	355	15	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4469	355	16	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	355	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	355	18	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	355	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	355	20	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	355	21	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	355	22	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	355	23	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	355	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	355	25	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	355	26	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	355	27	might	might	AUX
epaa-4469	355	28	also	also	ADV
epaa-4469	355	29	reveal	reveal	VERB
epaa-4469	355	30	interesting	interesting	ADJ
epaa-4469	355	31	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	355	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	356	1	yet	yet	ADV
epaa-4469	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	356	3	given	give	VERB
epaa-4469	356	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	356	5	relatively	relatively	ADV
epaa-4469	356	6	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	356	7	share	share	NOUN
epaa-4469	356	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	356	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	356	10	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	356	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	356	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	356	13	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	356	14	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	356	15	remains	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	356	16	unexplained	unexplained	ADJ
epaa-4469	356	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	356	18	researchers	researcher	NOUN
epaa-4469	356	19	need	need	VERB
epaa-4469	356	20	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	356	21	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-4469	356	22	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	356	23	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	356	24	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
epaa-4469	356	25	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
epaa-4469	356	26	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4469	356	27	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	356	28	explores	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	356	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	356	30	proximal	proximal	ADJ
epaa-4469	356	31	forces	force	NOUN
epaa-4469	356	32	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	356	33	drive	drive	VERB
epaa-4469	356	34	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	356	35	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	356	36	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	356	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	357	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	357	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	357	3	here	here	ADV
epaa-4469	357	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
epaa-4469	357	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	357	6	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	357	7	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	357	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	357	9	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	357	10	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	357	11	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	357	12	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	357	13	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	357	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	357	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	357	16	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	357	17	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	357	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	357	19	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4469	357	20	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	357	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	357	22	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	357	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	357	24	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	357	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	358	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	358	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	358	3	even	even	ADV
epaa-4469	358	4	after	after	ADP
epaa-4469	358	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	358	6	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	358	8	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	358	9	extensive	extensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	358	10	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	358	12	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	358	13	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	358	15	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	358	16	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	358	17	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	358	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	19	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	358	21	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	358	22	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	358	23	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	24	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	358	25	25	25	NUM
epaa-4469	358	26	79	79	NUM
epaa-4469	358	27	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	358	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	358	30	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	358	32	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	358	33	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	358	34	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	358	35	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	36	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	358	38	67	67	NUM
epaa-4469	358	39	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	40	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	358	41	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	358	42	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	43	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	358	44	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	358	45	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	358	46	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	358	47	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	48	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	358	49	remains	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	358	50	unaccounted	unaccounted	ADJ
epaa-4469	358	51	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	358	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	359	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	359	2	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	359	3	words	word	NOUN
epaa-4469	359	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	359	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	359	6	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	359	7	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	359	8	identifies	identify	VERB
epaa-4469	359	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	359	10	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	359	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	359	12	distal	distal	ADJ
epaa-4469	359	13	structural	structural	ADJ
epaa-4469	359	14	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	359	15	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	359	16	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	359	17	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
epaa-4469	359	18	predictive	predictive	ADJ
epaa-4469	359	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	359	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	359	21	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	359	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	359	23	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4469	359	24	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	359	25	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	359	26	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	359	27	identify	identify	VERB
epaa-4469	359	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	359	29	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	359	30	proximal	proximal	ADJ
epaa-4469	359	31	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
epaa-4469	359	32	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	359	33	produce	produce	VERB
epaa-4469	359	34	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	359	35	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
epaa-4469	359	36	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	359	37	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	359	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	360	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	360	2	finding	finding	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	360	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	360	5	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	360	6	portion	portion	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	360	8	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	360	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	360	10	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	360	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	12	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	360	14	accounted	account	VERB
epaa-4469	360	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	360	16	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	360	17	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	360	18	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	360	20	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	360	21	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	360	23	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	360	24	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	360	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	26	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	360	27	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-4469	360	28	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	360	29	prior	prior	ADJ
epaa-4469	360	30	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	31	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	360	32	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	360	33	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	360	35	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	36	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-4469	360	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	360	38	morris	morris	PROPN
epaa-4469	360	39	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	360	40	perry	perry	PROPN
epaa-4469	360	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	360	42	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	360	43	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	360	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	361	1	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	361	2	said	say	VERB
epaa-4469	361	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	361	4	future	future	ADJ
epaa-4469	361	5	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	361	6	should	should	AUX
epaa-4469	361	7	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-4469	361	8	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	361	9	uncovering	uncover	VERB
epaa-4469	361	10	better	well	ADJ
epaa-4469	361	11	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	361	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	361	13	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
epaa-4469	361	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
epaa-4469	361	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	361	16	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	361	17	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
epaa-4469	361	18	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	361	19	designs	design	NOUN
epaa-4469	361	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	361	21	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	361	22	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
epaa-4469	361	23	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	361	24	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4469	361	25	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-4469	361	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	361	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	361	28	proximal	proximal	ADJ
epaa-4469	361	29	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4469	361	30	through	through	ADP
epaa-4469	361	31	which	which	PRON
epaa-4469	361	32	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	361	33	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	361	34	gets	get	AUX
epaa-4469	361	35	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
epaa-4469	361	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	362	1	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4469	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	362	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	362	4	associations	association	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	5	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	362	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	362	9	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	362	10	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	362	11	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	362	12	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	362	13	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	14	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	362	15	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	362	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	362	18	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	362	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	362	20	student-	student-	X
epaa-4469	362	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	362	22	school-	school-	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	362	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	362	25	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	362	27	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	362	29	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	362	31	needs	need	VERB
epaa-4469	362	32	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	362	33	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	362	34	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	362	35	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
epaa-4469	362	36	examined	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	362	37	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	362	38	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	362	39	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	362	40	causal	causal	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	41	mediating	mediate	VERB
epaa-4469	362	42	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	362	43	more	more	ADV
epaa-4469	362	44	precisely	precisely	ADV
epaa-4469	362	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	363	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	363	2	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	363	3	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	363	4	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	363	5	suggestive	suggestive	ADJ
epaa-4469	363	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	363	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	363	8	support	support	NOUN
epaa-4469	363	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	363	10	prior	prior	ADJ
epaa-4469	363	11	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
epaa-4469	363	12	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	363	13	reducing	reduce	VERB
epaa-4469	363	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	363	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	363	16	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	363	17	improve	improve	VERB
epaa-4469	363	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	363	19	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	363	20	modestly	modestly	ADV
epaa-4469	363	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	364	1	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4469	364	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	364	3	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4469	364	4	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	364	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	364	6	mediational	mediational	ADJ
epaa-4469	364	7	theory	theory	NOUN
epaa-4469	364	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	364	9	change	change	NOUN
epaa-4469	364	10	still	still	ADV
epaa-4469	364	11	remain	remain	VERB
epaa-4469	364	12	unclear	unclear	ADJ
epaa-4469	364	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	365	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	4	some	some	DET
epaa-4469	365	5	recent	recent	ADJ
epaa-4469	365	6	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	7	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	365	8	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
epaa-4469	365	9	randomized	randomized	ADJ
epaa-4469	365	10	control	control	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	11	trials	trial	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	12	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4469	365	13	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	365	14	restorative	restorative	ADJ
epaa-4469	365	15	justice	justice	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	16	interventions	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	18	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4469	365	19	implemented	implement	VERB
epaa-4469	365	20	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	365	21	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	365	22	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	24	reduces	reduce	VERB
epaa-4469	365	25	adverse	adverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	365	26	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	27	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	365	28	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	30	improves	improve	VERB
epaa-4469	365	31	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	32	climate	climate	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	365	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	36	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	37	as	as	ADV
epaa-4469	365	38	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	365	39	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	365	40	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	41	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	42	perceptions	perception	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	43	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	365	44	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	45	safety	safety	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	47	connectedness	connectedness	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	48	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	49	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	365	50	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	51	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	365	52	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	53	relationships	relationship	NOUN
epaa-4469	365	54	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	366	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	366	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	366	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	366	4	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-4469	366	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	366	6	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	366	7	interventions	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4469	366	8	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	366	9	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	366	10	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	366	11	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	366	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	366	13	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	366	14	was	be	AUX
epaa-4469	366	15	muted	mute	VERB
epaa-4469	366	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	367	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
epaa-4469	367	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	367	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	367	4	interventions	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4469	367	5	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4469	367	6	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-4469	367	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	367	8	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	367	9	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	367	10	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	367	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	367	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	367	13	was	be	AUX
epaa-4469	367	14	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4469	367	15	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4469	367	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	367	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	367	18	opposite	opposite	ADJ
epaa-4469	367	19	direction	direction	NOUN
epaa-4469	367	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	367	21	augustine	augustine	PROPN
epaa-4469	367	22	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	367	23	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4469	367	24	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	367	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	367	26	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	367	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	367	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	368	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
epaa-4469	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	368	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
epaa-4469	368	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
epaa-4469	368	5	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	368	6	uncovered	uncover	VERB
epaa-4469	368	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	368	8	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	368	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	368	10	especially	especially	ADV
epaa-4469	368	11	those	those	PRON
epaa-4469	368	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	368	13	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	368	14	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	368	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	368	16	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	368	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	368	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	368	19	did	do	AUX
epaa-4469	368	20	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	368	21	implement	implement	VERB
epaa-4469	368	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	368	23	restorative	restorative	ADJ
epaa-4469	368	24	justice	justice	NOUN
epaa-4469	368	25	interventions	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4469	368	26	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	368	27	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	368	28	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
epaa-4469	368	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	369	1	only	only	ADV
epaa-4469	369	2	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	3	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	369	4	implemented	implement	VERB
epaa-4469	369	5	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	369	6	interventions	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	369	8	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	369	9	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	10	experienced	experience	VERB
epaa-4469	369	11	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
epaa-4469	369	12	reductions	reduction	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	369	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	369	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	19	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	369	20	least	least	ADJ
epaa-4469	369	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	369	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	369	23	short	short	ADJ
epaa-4469	369	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	369	25	term	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	369	27	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	369	28	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	29	postintervention	postintervention	NOUN
epaa-4469	369	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	369	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	370	1	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	370	2	has	have	AUX
epaa-4469	370	3	highlighted	highlight	VERB
epaa-4469	370	4	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-4469	370	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	370	6	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
epaa-4469	370	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	370	8	respect	respect	NOUN
epaa-4469	370	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	370	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	370	11	adoption	adoption	NOUN
epaa-4469	370	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	370	13	suspensionlimiting	suspensionlimite	VERB
epaa-4469	370	14	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	370	15	as	as	ADV
epaa-4469	370	16	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	370	17	resulting	result	VERB
epaa-4469	370	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	370	19	negligible	negligible	ADJ
epaa-4469	370	20	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	370	21	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	370	22	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	370	23	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	370	24	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	370	25	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	370	26	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	370	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	370	28	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
epaa-4469	370	29	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	370	30	lacoe	lacoe	PROPN
epaa-4469	370	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	370	32	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	370	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	370	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	371	1	future	future	ADJ
epaa-4469	371	2	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	371	3	must	must	AUX
epaa-4469	371	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4469	371	5	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-4469	371	6	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	371	7	longer	long	ADJ
epaa-4469	371	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	371	9	term	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	371	10	follow	follow	NOUN
epaa-4469	371	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	371	12	up	up	NOUN
epaa-4469	371	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	371	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
epaa-4469	371	15	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
epaa-4469	371	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	371	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	371	18	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
epaa-4469	371	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	371	20	contextual	contextual	ADJ
epaa-4469	371	21	moderators	moderator	NOUN
epaa-4469	371	22	uncovered	uncover	VERB
epaa-4469	371	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	371	24	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	371	25	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	371	26	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	371	27	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	371	28	further	far	ADV
epaa-4469	371	29	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	371	30	some	some	PRON
epaa-4469	371	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	371	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	371	33	mediating	mediating	NOUN
epaa-4469	371	34	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-4469	371	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	372	1	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	372	2	implications	implication	NOUN
epaa-4469	372	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	372	4	every	every	DET
epaa-4469	372	5	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	372	6	succeeds	succeed	VERB
epaa-4469	372	7	act	act	NOUN
epaa-4469	372	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	372	9	essa	essa	PROPN
epaa-4469	372	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	372	11	outlines	outline	VERB
epaa-4469	372	12	five	five	NUM
epaa-4469	372	13	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-4469	372	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-4469	372	15	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	372	16	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	372	17	should	should	AUX
epaa-4469	372	18	use	use	VERB
epaa-4469	372	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	372	20	curtail	curtail	VERB
epaa-4469	372	21	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
epaa-4469	372	22	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	372	23	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	372	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	373	1	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	373	2	includes	include	VERB
epaa-4469	373	3	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-4469	373	4	strict	strict	ADJ
epaa-4469	373	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	6	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	7	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	8	as	as	ADV
epaa-4469	373	9	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	373	10	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	373	11	funds	fund	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	373	13	support	support	VERB
epaa-4469	373	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	373	15	use	use	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	373	17	restorative	restorative	ADJ
epaa-4469	373	18	justice	justice	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	19	interventions	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	20	targeting	target	VERB
epaa-4469	373	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	373	22	reduction	reduction	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	373	24	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	373	27	every	every	DET
epaa-4469	373	28	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	29	succeeds	succeed	VERB
epaa-4469	373	30	act	act	NOUN
epaa-4469	373	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	373	32	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	373	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	373	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	374	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	374	2	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	374	3	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	374	4	supports	support	VERB
epaa-4469	374	5	such	such	DET
epaa-4469	374	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	374	7	call	call	NOUN
epaa-4469	374	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	375	1	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	375	2	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
epaa-4469	375	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	375	4	accurate	accurate	ADJ
epaa-4469	375	5	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	375	6	reporting	reporting	NOUN
epaa-4469	375	7	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	375	8	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	375	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	375	10	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	375	11	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	375	12	extremely	extremely	ADV
epaa-4469	375	13	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4469	375	14	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	375	15	help	help	VERB
epaa-4469	375	16	move	move	VERB
epaa-4469	375	17	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	375	18	forward	forward	ADV
epaa-4469	375	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	375	20	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	375	21	area	area	NOUN
epaa-4469	375	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	376	1	without	without	ADP
epaa-4469	376	2	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	376	3	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	376	4	availability	availability	NOUN
epaa-4469	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	376	6	we	we	PRON
epaa-4469	376	7	will	will	AUX
epaa-4469	376	8	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	376	9	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	376	10	able	able	ADJ
epaa-4469	376	11	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	376	12	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	376	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	376	14	proximal	proximal	ADJ
epaa-4469	376	15	causes	cause	NOUN
epaa-4469	376	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	376	17	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
epaa-4469	376	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	376	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	376	20	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-4469	376	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	377	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
epaa-4469	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	377	3	given	give	VERB
epaa-4469	377	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	377	5	finding	finding	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	377	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	377	8	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	377	9	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	377	11	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	377	12	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	377	13	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	377	15	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	16	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	17	lies	lie	VERB
epaa-4469	377	18	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	377	19	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	377	21	efforts	effort	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	377	23	incentives	incentive	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	24	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	377	25	promote	promote	VERB
epaa-4469	377	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	377	27	development	development	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	377	29	detailed	detailed	ADJ
epaa-4469	377	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	377	31	statewide	statewide	ADV
epaa-4469	377	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	377	33	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
epaa-4469	377	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	377	35	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	36	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	37	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	377	38	include	include	AUX
epaa-4469	377	39	disaggregated	disaggregate	VERB
epaa-4469	377	40	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	41	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	42	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	43	should	should	AUX
epaa-4469	377	44	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	377	45	encouraged	encourage	VERB
epaa-4469	377	46	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	377	47	federal	federal	ADJ
epaa-4469	377	48	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	377	49	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	50	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
epaa-4469	377	51	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	378	1	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	378	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	378	3	extent	extent	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	378	5	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	378	6	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	378	8	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	378	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	378	12	non	non	ADJ
epaa-4469	378	13	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4469	378	14	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4469	378	15	sorting	sorting	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	378	17	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	18	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	378	20	highly	highly	ADV
epaa-4469	378	21	punitive	punitive	ADJ
epaa-4469	378	22	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	23	causally	causally	ADV
epaa-4469	378	24	influence	influence	VERB
epaa-4469	378	25	adverse	adverse	ADJ
epaa-4469	378	26	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	378	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	378	29	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	30	aimed	aim	VERB
epaa-4469	378	31	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	378	32	reducing	reduce	VERB
epaa-4469	378	33	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	34	inequality	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	378	36	providing	provide	VERB
epaa-4469	378	37	support	support	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	38	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	378	39	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4469	378	40	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	378	41	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	42	families	family	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	378	44	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	378	45	reducing	reduce	VERB
epaa-4469	378	46	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	47	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	378	48	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	49	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	378	50	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	51	should	should	AUX
epaa-4469	378	52	reduce	reduce	VERB
epaa-4469	378	53	observed	observed	ADJ
epaa-4469	378	54	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	55	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	378	56	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	379	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	379	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	379	4	potential	potential	ADJ
epaa-4469	379	5	reason	reason	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	379	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	379	8	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	379	9	unexplained	unexplained	ADJ
epaa-4469	379	10	portion	portion	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	379	12	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	379	14	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	15	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	379	16	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	379	17	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	379	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	379	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	21	could	could	AUX
epaa-4469	379	22	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	379	23	that	that	ADV
epaa-4469	379	24	unobserved	unobserved	ADJ
epaa-4469	379	25	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	379	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	379	27	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	28	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	379	30	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	31	might	might	AUX
epaa-4469	379	32	dominate	dominate	VERB
epaa-4469	379	33	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	379	34	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	35	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	36	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	37	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	38	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	379	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	380	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	380	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	380	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	381	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	381	2	26	26	NUM
epaa-4469	381	3	explaining	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	381	4	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	381	5	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	381	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	382	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
epaa-4469	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	382	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
epaa-4469	382	4	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	382	5	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4469	382	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	382	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	382	8	perceptions	perception	NOUN
epaa-4469	382	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	382	10	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	382	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
epaa-4469	382	12	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	382	13	suffer	suffer	VERB
epaa-4469	382	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	382	15	implicit	implicit	ADJ
epaa-4469	382	16	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	382	17	biases	bias	NOUN
epaa-4469	382	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	382	19	okonofua	okonofua	PROPN
epaa-4469	382	20	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	382	21	eberhardt	eberhardt	PROPN
epaa-4469	382	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	382	23	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	382	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	382	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	382	26	might	might	AUX
epaa-4469	382	27	result	result	VERB
epaa-4469	382	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	382	29	differential	differential	ADJ
epaa-4469	382	30	treatment	treatment	NOUN
epaa-4469	382	31	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
epaa-4469	382	32	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4469	382	33	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	382	34	comes	come	VERB
epaa-4469	382	35	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	382	36	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	382	37	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	382	38	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	382	39	owens	owens	PROPN
epaa-4469	382	40	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	382	41	mclanahan	mclanahan	PROPN
epaa-4469	382	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	382	43	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	382	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	382	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	383	1	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	383	2	makers	maker	NOUN
epaa-4469	383	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	383	4	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
epaa-4469	383	5	must	must	AUX
epaa-4469	383	6	pay	pay	VERB
epaa-4469	383	7	close	close	ADJ
epaa-4469	383	8	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4469	383	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	383	10	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	383	11	local	local	ADJ
epaa-4469	383	12	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-4469	383	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	384	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	384	2	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	384	3	must	must	AUX
epaa-4469	384	4	continue	continue	VERB
epaa-4469	384	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	384	6	investigate	investigate	VERB
epaa-4469	384	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	384	8	monitor	monitor	VERB
epaa-4469	384	9	cases	case	NOUN
epaa-4469	384	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	384	11	civil	civil	ADJ
epaa-4469	384	12	rights	right	NOUN
epaa-4469	384	13	complaints	complaint	NOUN
epaa-4469	384	14	including	include	VERB
epaa-4469	384	15	those	those	PRON
epaa-4469	384	16	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	384	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	384	18	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	384	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	384	20	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	384	21	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	384	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	384	23	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	384	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	385	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
epaa-4469	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	385	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	385	4	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	385	5	should	should	AUX
epaa-4469	385	6	continue	continue	VERB
epaa-4469	385	7	issuing	issue	VERB
epaa-4469	385	8	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	9	guidance	guidance	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	10	documents	document	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	385	12	support	support	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	13	data	data	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	14	collection	collection	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	15	efforts	effort	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	385	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	385	18	engage	engage	VERB
epaa-4469	385	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	385	20	monitoring	monitor	VERB
epaa-4469	385	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	22	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	23	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	385	24	ensure	ensure	VERB
epaa-4469	385	25	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	385	26	equity	equity	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	27	within	within	ADP
epaa-4469	385	28	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	385	30	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	385	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	385	32	lewis	lewis	PROPN
epaa-4469	385	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	385	34	garces	garces	PROPN
epaa-4469	385	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	385	36	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	385	37	frankenberg	frankenberg	PROPN
epaa-4469	385	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	385	39	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	385	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	385	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	386	1	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4469	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	386	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	386	4	essa	essa	PROPN
epaa-4469	386	5	earmarked	earmark	VERB
epaa-4469	386	6	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	7	federal	federal	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	8	funds	fund	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	386	10	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	386	12	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	386	14	implement	implement	VERB
epaa-4469	386	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	386	17	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	386	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	386	19	restorative	restorative	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	20	justice	justice	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	386	22	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	23	locally	locally	ADV
epaa-4469	386	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	386	25	designed	design	VERB
epaa-4469	386	26	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	27	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	386	28	reduce	reduce	VERB
epaa-4469	386	29	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	30	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	386	33	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	34	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	386	35	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	36	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	37	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	38	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	386	39	see	see	VERB
epaa-4469	386	40	[	[	X
epaa-4469	386	41	welsh	welsh	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	42	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	386	43	little	little	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	44	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	386	45	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-4469	386	46	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	386	47	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	386	48	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	49	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	386	50	successful	successful	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	51	restorative	restorative	ADJ
epaa-4469	386	52	justice	justice	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	53	approaches	approach	NOUN
epaa-4469	386	54	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	386	55	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	387	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	2	should	should	AUX
epaa-4469	387	3	support	support	VERB
epaa-4469	387	4	local	local	ADJ
epaa-4469	387	5	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	6	agencies	agency	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	387	8	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	387	9	design	design	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	387	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	12	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	13	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	387	14	sustained	sustained	ADJ
epaa-4469	387	15	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	387	17	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	18	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	19	given	give	VERB
epaa-4469	387	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	387	21	finding	finding	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	22	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	387	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	24	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	25	seems	seem	VERB
epaa-4469	387	26	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	387	27	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	387	28	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	387	29	key	key	ADJ
epaa-4469	387	30	mediating	mediate	VERB
epaa-4469	387	31	factor	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	387	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	388	1	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4469	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	388	3	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4469	388	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	388	5	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	388	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	388	7	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	388	8	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	388	9	those	those	PRON
epaa-4469	388	10	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	388	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	388	12	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	388	13	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4469	388	14	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	388	15	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	388	16	help	help	VERB
epaa-4469	388	17	inform	inform	VERB
epaa-4469	388	18	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
epaa-4469	388	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	388	20	hotspots	hotspot	NOUN
epaa-4469	388	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	388	22	highlevel	highlevel	ADJ
epaa-4469	388	23	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	388	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	389	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4469	389	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	389	3	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4469	389	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	389	5	must	must	AUX
epaa-4469	389	6	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	389	7	complemented	complement	VERB
epaa-4469	389	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	389	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	389	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	389	11	depth	depth	NOUN
epaa-4469	389	12	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4469	389	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	389	14	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	389	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	389	16	mixedmethods	mixedmethod	NOUN
epaa-4469	389	17	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	389	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
epaa-4469	389	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	389	20	fully	fully	ADV
epaa-4469	389	21	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
epaa-4469	389	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	389	23	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	389	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	389	25	inherent	inherent	ADJ
epaa-4469	389	26	complexity	complexity	NOUN
epaa-4469	389	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	389	28	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	389	29	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-4469	389	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	390	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	2	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	390	3	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	4	began	begin	VERB
epaa-4469	390	5	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	390	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	390	7	purely	purely	ADV
epaa-4469	390	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	390	9	approach	approach	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	10	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	390	11	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	390	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	390	13	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	390	15	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	390	16	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	390	17	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	390	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	19	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	390	21	its	its	PRON
epaa-4469	390	22	linkages	linkage	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	23	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	390	24	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	390	25	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	390	26	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	390	27	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	28	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	29	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	390	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	390	31	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	32	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	390	33	newly	newly	ADV
epaa-4469	390	34	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	390	35	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	390	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	390	37	nationally	nationally	ADV
epaa-4469	390	38	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	390	39	comparable	comparable	ADJ
epaa-4469	390	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	390	41	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	42	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4469	390	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	391	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	391	2	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4469	391	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	391	4	it	it	PRON
epaa-4469	391	5	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
epaa-4469	391	6	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	391	7	there	there	PRON
epaa-4469	391	8	is	be	VERB
epaa-4469	391	9	substantial	substantial	ADJ
epaa-4469	391	10	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
epaa-4469	391	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	391	12	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	391	13	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	391	14	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	391	15	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	391	16	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	391	17	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	391	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	391	19	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4469	391	20	adding	add	VERB
epaa-4469	391	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	391	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	391	23	growing	grow	VERB
epaa-4469	391	24	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	391	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	391	26	inequality	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	391	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	391	28	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	391	29	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4469	391	30	especially	especially	ADV
epaa-4469	391	31	along	along	ADP
epaa-4469	391	32	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	391	33	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	391	34	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	391	35	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
epaa-4469	391	36	across	across	ADP
epaa-4469	391	37	regions	region	NOUN
epaa-4469	391	38	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	391	39	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	391	40	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	391	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	392	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
epaa-4469	392	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	392	3	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	392	4	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	392	5	presents	present	VERB
epaa-4469	392	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	392	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	392	8	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	392	9	extensive	extensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	392	10	set	set	NOUN
epaa-4469	392	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	392	12	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	392	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	392	14	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	392	15	correlates	correlate	VERB
epaa-4469	392	16	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4469	392	17	just	just	ADV
epaa-4469	392	18	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	392	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	392	20	fifth	fifth	NOUN
epaa-4469	392	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	392	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	392	23	total	total	ADJ
epaa-4469	392	24	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4469	392	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	392	26	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	392	27	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	392	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	393	1	together	together	ADV
epaa-4469	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	393	3	these	these	DET
epaa-4469	393	4	findings	finding	NOUN
epaa-4469	393	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
epaa-4469	393	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4469	393	7	local	local	ADJ
epaa-4469	393	8	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-4469	393	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	393	10	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	393	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	393	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	393	13	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	393	14	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	393	15	may	may	AUX
epaa-4469	393	16	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	393	17	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
epaa-4469	393	18	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	393	19	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	393	20	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	393	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	393	22	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	393	23	merits	merit	VERB
epaa-4469	393	24	further	further	ADJ
epaa-4469	393	25	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4469	393	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	394	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
epaa-4469	394	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-4469	394	3	gratefully	gratefully	ADV
epaa-4469	394	4	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
epaa-4469	394	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	394	6	support	support	NOUN
epaa-4469	394	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	394	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	394	9	russell	russell	PROPN
epaa-4469	394	10	sage	sage	PROPN
epaa-4469	394	11	foundation	foundation	PROPN
epaa-4469	394	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	394	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	394	14	william	william	PROPN
epaa-4469	394	15	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4469	394	16	grant	grant	PROPN
epaa-4469	394	17	foundation	foundation	PROPN
epaa-4469	394	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	394	19	award	award	NOUN
epaa-4469	394	20	#	#	SYM
epaa-4469	394	21	83	83	NUM
epaa-4469	394	22	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	394	23	17	17	NUM
epaa-4469	394	24	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	394	25	03	03	NUM
epaa-4469	394	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	394	27	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	394	28	partially	partially	ADV
epaa-4469	394	29	funded	fund	VERB
epaa-4469	394	30	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	394	31	project	project	NOUN
epaa-4469	394	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	395	1	any	any	DET
epaa-4469	395	2	opinion	opinion	NOUN
epaa-4469	395	3	expressed	express	VERB
epaa-4469	395	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	395	5	my	my	PRON
epaa-4469	395	6	own	own	ADJ
epaa-4469	395	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	395	8	should	should	AUX
epaa-4469	395	9	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	395	10	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	395	11	construed	construe	VERB
epaa-4469	395	12	as	as	ADP
epaa-4469	395	13	representing	represent	VERB
epaa-4469	395	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	395	15	opinions	opinion	NOUN
epaa-4469	395	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	395	17	either	either	DET
epaa-4469	395	18	foundation	foundation	NOUN
epaa-4469	395	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	396	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	396	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	8	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	10	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	396	11	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	396	12	appendix	appendix	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	13	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	14	a1	a1	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	15	focal	focal	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	19	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	396	20	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	396	21	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	396	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	396	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	26	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	27	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	396	30	20	20	NUM
epaa-4469	396	31	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	32	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	33	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	34	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	396	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	396	36	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	37	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	38	name	name	VERB
epaa-4469	396	39	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	40	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	41	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	42	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	396	43	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	44	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	45	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	46	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	47	mean	mean	VERB
epaa-4469	396	48	se	se	X
epaa-4469	396	49	mean	mean	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	50	se	se	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	51	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	52	angeles	angeles	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	53	unified	unify	VERB
epaa-4469	396	54	0.551	0.551	NUM
epaa-4469	396	55	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4469	396	56	-0.033	-0.033	NUM
epaa-4469	396	57	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4469	396	58	chicago	chicago	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	59	public	public	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	60	schools	school	VERB
epaa-4469	396	61	1.187	1.187	NUM
epaa-4469	396	62	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4469	396	63	0.332	0.332	NUM
epaa-4469	396	64	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4469	396	65	dade	dade	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	66	0.550	0.550	NUM
epaa-4469	396	67	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4469	396	68	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4469	396	69	0.016	0.016	NUM
epaa-4469	396	70	clark	clark	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	71	county	county	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	72	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	73	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	74	0.642	0.642	NUM
epaa-4469	396	75	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4469	396	76	0.123	0.123	NUM
epaa-4469	396	77	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4469	396	78	broward	broward	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	79	0.353	0.353	NUM
epaa-4469	396	80	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4469	396	81	-0.011	-0.011	NUM
epaa-4469	396	82	0.020	0.020	NUM
epaa-4469	396	83	houston	houston	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	84	independent	independent	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	85	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	86	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	87	0.863	0.863	NUM
epaa-4469	396	88	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4469	396	89	0.226	0.226	NUM
epaa-4469	396	90	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4469	396	91	hillsborough	hillsborough	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	92	0.640	0.640	NUM
epaa-4469	396	93	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4469	396	94	0.179	0.179	NUM
epaa-4469	396	95	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4469	396	96	orange	orange	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	97	0.652	0.652	NUM
epaa-4469	396	98	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4469	396	99	0.213	0.213	NUM
epaa-4469	396	100	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4469	396	101	palm	palm	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	102	beach	beach	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	103	0.665	0.665	NUM
epaa-4469	396	104	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4469	396	105	0.161	0.161	NUM
epaa-4469	396	106	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4469	396	107	fairfax	fairfax	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	108	county	county	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	109	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	110	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	111	0.636	0.636	NUM
epaa-4469	396	112	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4469	396	113	0.328	0.328	NUM
epaa-4469	396	114	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4469	396	115	hawaii	hawaii	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	116	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	117	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	396	118	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	119	0.307	0.307	NUM
epaa-4469	396	120	0.035	0.035	NUM
epaa-4469	396	121	0.098	0.098	NUM
epaa-4469	396	122	0.023	0.023	NUM
epaa-4469	396	123	gwinnett	gwinnett	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	124	county	county	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	125	0.590	0.590	NUM
epaa-4469	396	126	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4469	396	127	0.365	0.365	NUM
epaa-4469	396	128	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4469	396	129	wake	wake	VERB
epaa-4469	396	130	county	county	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	131	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	132	0.796	0.796	NUM
epaa-4469	396	133	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4469	396	134	0.363	0.363	NUM
epaa-4469	396	135	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4469	396	136	montgomery	montgomery	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	137	county	county	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	138	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	139	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	140	0.678	0.678	NUM
epaa-4469	396	141	0.022	0.022	NUM
epaa-4469	396	142	0.348	0.348	NUM
epaa-4469	396	143	0.023	0.023	NUM
epaa-4469	396	144	dallas	dallas	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	145	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	146	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	147	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	148	0.689	0.689	NUM
epaa-4469	396	149	0.025	0.025	NUM
epaa-4469	396	150	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4469	396	151	0.025	0.025	NUM
epaa-4469	396	152	charlotte	charlotte	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	153	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	154	mecklenburg	mecklenburg	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	155	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	156	0.877	0.877	NUM
epaa-4469	396	157	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4469	396	158	0.395	0.395	NUM
epaa-4469	396	159	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4469	396	160	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	161	city	city	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	162	0.584	0.584	NUM
epaa-4469	396	163	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4469	396	164	-0.522	-0.522	NUM
epaa-4469	396	165	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4469	396	166	prince	prince	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	167	george	george	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	168	's	's	PART
epaa-4469	396	169	county	county	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	170	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	171	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	172	0.541	0.541	NUM
epaa-4469	396	173	0.028	0.028	NUM
epaa-4469	396	174	0.007	0.007	NUM
epaa-4469	396	175	0.030	0.030	NUM
epaa-4469	396	176	duval	duval	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	177	0.531	0.531	NUM
epaa-4469	396	178	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4469	396	179	0.107	0.107	NUM
epaa-4469	396	180	0.022	0.022	NUM
epaa-4469	396	181	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	182	diego	diego	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	183	unified	unify	VERB
epaa-4469	396	184	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	185	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	186	0.645	0.645	NUM
epaa-4469	396	187	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4469	396	188	0.267	0.267	NUM
epaa-4469	396	189	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4469	396	190	note	note	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	191	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	192	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	396	193	20	20	NUM
epaa-4469	396	194	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	195	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	196	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	197	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	396	198	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	199	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	396	200	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	201	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	396	202	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	396	203	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	396	204	16	16	NUM
epaa-4469	396	205	identified	identify	VERB
epaa-4469	396	206	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	396	207	ccd	ccd	PROPN
epaa-4469	396	208	local	local	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	209	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	210	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	211	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	212	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	213	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	214	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	215	universe	universe	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	216	survey	survey	VERB
epaa-4469	396	217	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	396	218	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	219	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	220	edge	edge	NOUN
epaa-4469	396	221	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	396	222	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	397	1	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	397	2	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	397	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	397	4	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4469	397	5	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4469	397	6	city	city	PROPN
epaa-4469	397	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	397	8	divided	divide	VERB
epaa-4469	397	9	into	into	ADP
epaa-4469	397	10	32	32	NUM
epaa-4469	397	11	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4469	397	12	geographic	geographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	397	13	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	397	14	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	397	15	none	none	NOUN
epaa-4469	397	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	397	17	them	they	PRON
epaa-4469	397	18	showing	show	VERB
epaa-4469	397	19	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4469	397	20	enough	enough	ADJ
epaa-4469	397	21	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
epaa-4469	397	22	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	397	23	be	be	AUX
epaa-4469	397	24	included	include	VERB
epaa-4469	397	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	397	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	397	27	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	397	28	above	above	ADV
epaa-4469	397	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	398	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	398	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	398	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	398	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	398	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	398	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	399	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	399	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	399	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	400	2	28	28	NUM
epaa-4469	400	3	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	4	a2	a2	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	5	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	6	list	list	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	400	8	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	9	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	400	10	covariate	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	11	name	name	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	12	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	13	source	source	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	16	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	400	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	400	18	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	400	19	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	400	20	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	21	out	out	ADP
epaa-4469	400	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	400	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	26	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	27	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	28	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	29	crdc	crdc	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	30	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	400	31	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	400	32	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	33	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	34	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	400	35	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	400	36	without	without	ADP
epaa-4469	400	37	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	38	services	service	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	39	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	40	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	41	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	42	crdc	crdc	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	43	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	400	44	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	400	45	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	46	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	47	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	400	48	arrests	arrest	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	49	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	400	50	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	51	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	52	referrals	referral	VERB
epaa-4469	400	53	ocr	ocr	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	54	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	55	crdc	crdc	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	56	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	400	57	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	400	58	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	400	59	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	400	60	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	61	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	400	62	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	63	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	64	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	65	ocr	ocr	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	66	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	67	crdc	crdc	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	68	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	69	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	400	70	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	71	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	72	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	73	median	median	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	74	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	75	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	76	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	400	77	$	$	SYM
epaa-4469	400	78	100,000	100,000	NUM
epaa-4469	400	79	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	80	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	81	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	82	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	400	83	adults	adult	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	84	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	85	aged	age	VERB
epaa-4469	400	86	25	25	NUM
epaa-4469	400	87	+	+	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	88	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	400	89	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	400	90	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	91	's	's	PART
epaa-4469	400	92	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	93	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	400	94	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	95	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	96	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	97	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	400	98	households	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	99	receiving	receive	VERB
epaa-4469	400	100	food	food	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	101	stamps	stamp	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	102	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	400	103	snap	snap	VERB
epaa-4469	400	104	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	105	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	106	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	107	household	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	108	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	109	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	110	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	111	managerial	managerial	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	112	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	400	113	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	114	occupation	occupation	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	115	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	116	proportion	proportion	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	117	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	118	lunch	lunch	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	119	seda	seda	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	120	poverty	poverty	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	121	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	122	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	123	households	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	124	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	400	125	5	5	NUM
epaa-4469	400	126	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	400	127	17	17	NUM
epaa-4469	400	128	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	129	olds	old	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	130	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	131	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	132	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	133	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	134	90/10	90/10	NUM
epaa-4469	400	135	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	136	ratio	ratio	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	137	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	138	rental	rental	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	139	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	140	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	141	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	400	142	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	143	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	144	housing	housing	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	145	stability	stability	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	146	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	147	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	148	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	149	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	400	150	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	151	composition	composition	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	152	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	153	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	154	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	400	155	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	156	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	157	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	158	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	159	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	400	160	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	161	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	162	hispanics	hispanics	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	163	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	164	speak	speak	VERB
epaa-4469	400	165	english	english	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	166	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	400	167	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	400	168	very	very	ADV
epaa-4469	400	169	well	well	ADV
epaa-4469	400	170	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	171	hispanics	hispanics	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	172	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	173	foreign	foreign	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	174	born	bear	VERB
epaa-4469	400	175	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	176	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	177	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	400	178	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	179	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	180	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	400	181	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	400	182	mexican	mexican	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	183	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	184	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	185	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	400	186	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	187	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	188	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	400	189	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	400	190	puerto	puerto	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	191	rican	rican	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	192	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	193	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	194	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	400	195	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	196	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	197	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	400	198	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	400	199	cuban	cuban	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	200	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	201	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	202	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	400	203	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	204	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	205	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	400	206	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	400	207	central	central	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	208	american	american	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	209	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	210	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	211	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	400	212	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	213	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	214	that	that	PRON
epaa-4469	400	215	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	400	216	south	south	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	217	american	american	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	218	seda	seda	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	219	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	220	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	221	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	222	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	223	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	224	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	225	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	226	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	227	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	228	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	229	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	230	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	231	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	232	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	233	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	234	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	235	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	236	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	237	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	238	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	239	household	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	240	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	241	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	242	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	243	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	400	244	calculation	calculation	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	245	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	400	246	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	247	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	400	248	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	249	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	250	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	251	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	252	managerial	managerial	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	253	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	400	254	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	255	occupation	occupation	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	256	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	257	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	258	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	400	259	calculation	calculation	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	260	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	400	261	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	262	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	400	263	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	264	minority	minority	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	265	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	266	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	267	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	268	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	269	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	270	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	271	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	400	272	calculation	calculation	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	273	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	400	274	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	275	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	400	276	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	277	minority	minority	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	278	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	279	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	280	poverty	poverty	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	281	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	282	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	283	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	284	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	400	285	calculation	calculation	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	286	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	400	287	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	288	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	400	289	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	290	minority	minority	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	291	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	292	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	293	snap	snap	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	294	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	295	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	296	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	297	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	400	298	calculation	calculation	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	299	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	400	300	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	301	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	400	302	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	303	minority	minority	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	304	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	305	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	306	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	307	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	308	household	household	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	309	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	310	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	311	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	312	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	400	313	calculation	calculation	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	314	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	400	315	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	316	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	400	317	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	318	minority	minority	PROPN
epaa-4469	400	319	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	400	320	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	321	rental	rental	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	322	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	323	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	324	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	325	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	400	326	calculation	calculation	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	327	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	400	328	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	329	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	400	330	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	331	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	332	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	400	333	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	400	334	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	335	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	400	336	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	400	337	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	401	1	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	401	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	401	3	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	401	4	29	29	NUM
epaa-4469	401	5	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4469	401	6	a2(cont’d	a2(cont’d	NOUN
epaa-4469	401	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	401	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	1	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	2	list	list	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	402	4	covariates	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	5	used	use	VERB
epaa-4469	402	6	covariate	covariate	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	7	name	name	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	8	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	9	source	source	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	10	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	12	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	13	one	one	NUM
epaa-4469	402	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	15	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	16	housing	housing	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	17	stability	stability	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	18	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	19	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	20	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	21	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	402	22	calculation	calculation	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	23	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	402	24	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	25	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	402	26	seda	seda	PROPN
epaa-4469	402	27	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	28	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	402	29	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	30	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	31	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	32	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	33	between	between	ADP
epaa-4469	402	34	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	35	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	36	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	38	not	not	PART
epaa-4469	402	39	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	40	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	41	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	42	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	43	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	44	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	45	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	46	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	47	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	48	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	49	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	50	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	51	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	52	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	53	per	per	ADP
epaa-4469	402	54	pupil	pupil	VERB
epaa-4469	402	55	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	56	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	57	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	402	58	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	59	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	60	's	's	PART
epaa-4469	402	61	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	62	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	63	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	402	64	$	$	SYM
epaa-4469	402	65	100,000	100,000	NUM
epaa-4469	402	66	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	67	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	68	per	per	ADP
epaa-4469	402	69	pupil	pupil	VERB
epaa-4469	402	70	total	total	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	71	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	72	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	402	73	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	74	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	75	's	's	PART
epaa-4469	402	76	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	77	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	78	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	402	79	$	$	SYM
epaa-4469	402	80	100,000	100,000	NUM
epaa-4469	402	81	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	82	seda	seda	PROPN
epaa-4469	402	83	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	84	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	85	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	86	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	87	ratio	ratio	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	88	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	89	proportion	proportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	90	attending	attend	VERB
epaa-4469	402	91	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	92	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	93	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	94	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	95	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	96	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	97	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	98	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	99	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	100	ratio	ratio	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	101	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	102	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	103	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	402	104	calculation	calculation	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	105	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	402	106	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	107	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	402	108	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	109	minority	minority	PROPN
epaa-4469	402	110	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	402	111	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	402	112	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	113	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	114	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	115	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	116	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	117	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	118	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	402	119	calculation	calculation	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	120	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	402	121	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	122	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	402	123	seda	seda	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	124	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	125	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	126	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	127	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	128	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	402	129	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	403	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	403	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	403	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4469	404	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	404	2	30	30	NUM
epaa-4469	404	3	references	reference	NOUN
epaa-4469	404	4	anderson	anderson	PROPN
epaa-4469	404	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	404	6	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4469	404	7	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4469	404	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	404	9	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	404	10	ritter	ritter	PROPN
epaa-4469	404	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	404	12	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-4469	404	13	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4469	404	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	404	15	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	404	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	404	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	405	1	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	405	2	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	405	3	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	405	4	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	405	5	treat	treat	VERB
epaa-4469	405	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	405	7	fairly	fairly	ADV
epaa-4469	405	8	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	405	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	405	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	405	11	arkansas	arkansas	PROPN
epaa-4469	405	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	406	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	406	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	406	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	406	4	1	1	NUM
epaa-4469	406	5	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	406	6	28	28	NUM
epaa-4469	406	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	407	1	arcia	arcia	NOUN
epaa-4469	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	407	3	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	407	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	407	5	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4469	407	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	407	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	408	1	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	408	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	408	3	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
epaa-4469	408	4	status	status	NOUN
epaa-4469	408	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	408	6	suspended	suspend	VERB
epaa-4469	408	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	408	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	409	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	409	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	409	3	urban	urban	ADJ
epaa-4469	409	4	society	society	NOUN
epaa-4469	409	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	409	6	38(3	38(3	NUM
epaa-4469	409	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	409	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	409	9	359–369	359–369	NUM
epaa-4469	409	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0013124506286947	https://doi.org/10.1177/0013124506286947	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	2	augustine	augustine	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	4	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	6	engberg	engberg	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	8	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	10	grimm	grimm	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	12	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	14	lee	lee	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	16	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	18	wang	wang	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	20	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	22	christianson	christianson	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	24	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	26	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	410	27	joseph	joseph	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	29	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4469	410	30	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	31	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	410	32	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	410	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	411	1	can	can	AUX
epaa-4469	411	2	restorative	restorative	VERB
epaa-4469	411	3	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	411	4	improve	improve	VERB
epaa-4469	411	5	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	411	6	climate	climate	NOUN
epaa-4469	411	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	411	8	curb	curb	VERB
epaa-4469	411	9	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	411	10	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	412	1	an	an	DET
epaa-4469	412	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4469	412	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	412	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	412	5	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-4469	412	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	412	7	restorative	restorative	ADJ
epaa-4469	412	8	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4469	412	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	412	10	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	412	11	mid	mid	ADJ
epaa-4469	412	12	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4469	412	13	sized	sized	ADJ
epaa-4469	412	14	urban	urban	ADJ
epaa-4469	412	15	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	412	16	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	412	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	413	1	https://doi.org/10.7249/rr2840	https://doi.org/10.7249/rr2840	NOUN
epaa-4469	413	2	barrett	barrett	PROPN
epaa-4469	413	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	413	4	n.	n.	PROPN
epaa-4469	413	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	413	6	mceachin	mceachin	NOUN
epaa-4469	413	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	413	8	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-4469	413	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	413	10	mills	mill	NOUN
epaa-4469	413	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	413	12	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	413	13	n.	n.	PROPN
epaa-4469	413	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	413	15	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	413	16	valant	valant	PROPN
epaa-4469	413	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	413	18	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	413	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	413	20	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	413	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	413	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	414	1	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	414	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	414	3	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
epaa-4469	414	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	414	5	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	414	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	414	7	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	414	8	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	414	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	414	10	family	family	NOUN
epaa-4469	414	11	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	414	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	415	1	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4469	415	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	415	3	human	human	ADJ
epaa-4469	415	4	resources	resource	NOUN
epaa-4469	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	415	6	0118	0118	NUM
epaa-4469	415	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	415	8	9267r2	9267r2	NUM
epaa-4469	415	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	416	1	https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.56.3.0118-9267r2	https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.56.3.0118-9267r2	PROPN
epaa-4469	416	2	brantlinger	brantlinger	NOUN
epaa-4469	416	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	416	4	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	416	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	416	6	1991	1991	NUM
epaa-4469	416	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	416	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	417	1	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	417	2	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4469	417	3	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
epaa-4469	417	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	417	5	adolescents	adolescent	NOUN
epaa-4469	417	6	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4469	417	7	reports	report	NOUN
epaa-4469	417	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	417	9	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-4469	417	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	417	11	punishment	punishment	NOUN
epaa-4469	417	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	417	13	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	417	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	418	1	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
epaa-4469	418	2	disorders	disorder	NOUN
epaa-4469	418	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	418	4	17(1	17(1	NUM
epaa-4469	418	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	418	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	418	7	36–46	36–46	NUM
epaa-4469	418	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	418	9	bronfenbrenner	bronfenbrenner	PROPN
epaa-4469	418	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	418	11	u.	u.	PROPN
epaa-4469	418	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	418	13	1979	1979	NUM
epaa-4469	418	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	418	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	419	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	419	2	ecology	ecology	NOUN
epaa-4469	419	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	419	4	human	human	ADJ
epaa-4469	419	5	development	development	NOUN
epaa-4469	419	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	420	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
epaa-4469	420	2	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	420	3	press	press	NOUN
epaa-4469	420	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	421	1	bronfenbrenner	bronfenbrenner	PROPN
epaa-4469	421	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	421	3	u.	u.	PROPN
epaa-4469	421	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	421	5	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4469	421	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	421	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	422	1	making	make	VERB
epaa-4469	422	2	human	human	ADJ
epaa-4469	422	3	beings	being	NOUN
epaa-4469	422	4	human	human	ADJ
epaa-4469	422	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	422	6	bioecological	bioecological	ADJ
epaa-4469	422	7	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
epaa-4469	422	8	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	422	9	human	human	ADJ
epaa-4469	422	10	development	development	NOUN
epaa-4469	422	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	423	1	sage	sage	NOUN
epaa-4469	423	2	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	424	1	carneiro	carneiro	PROPN
epaa-4469	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	424	3	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4469	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	424	5	heckman	heckman	PROPN
epaa-4469	424	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	424	7	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	424	8	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	424	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	424	10	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	424	11	masterov	masterov	PROPN
epaa-4469	424	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	424	13	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	424	14	v.	v.	PROPN
epaa-4469	424	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	424	16	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4469	424	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	424	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	425	1	labor	labor	NOUN
epaa-4469	425	2	market	market	NOUN
epaa-4469	425	3	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
epaa-4469	425	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	425	5	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	425	6	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	425	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	425	8	premarket	premarket	NOUN
epaa-4469	425	9	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4469	425	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	426	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	426	2	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4469	426	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	426	4	law	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	426	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	426	6	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4469	426	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	426	8	48(1	48(1	NOUN
epaa-4469	426	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	426	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	426	11	1–39	1–39	PROPN
epaa-4469	426	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	427	1	https://doi.org/10.1086/426878	https://doi.org/10.1086/426878	PROPN
epaa-4469	427	2	carrell	carrell	PROPN
epaa-4469	427	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	427	4	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	427	5	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	427	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	427	7	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	427	8	hoekstra	hoekstra	PROPN
epaa-4469	427	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	427	10	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	427	11	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	427	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	427	13	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4469	427	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	427	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	428	1	externalities	externality	NOUN
epaa-4469	428	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	428	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	428	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4469	428	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	428	6	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	428	7	children	child	NOUN
epaa-4469	428	8	exposed	expose	VERB
epaa-4469	428	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	428	10	domestic	domestic	ADJ
epaa-4469	428	11	violence	violence	NOUN
epaa-4469	428	12	affect	affect	VERB
epaa-4469	428	13	everyone	everyone	PRON
epaa-4469	428	14	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	428	15	kids	kid	NOUN
epaa-4469	428	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	429	1	american	american	ADJ
epaa-4469	429	2	economic	economic	PROPN
epaa-4469	429	3	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4469	429	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	429	5	applied	apply	VERB
epaa-4469	429	6	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4469	429	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	429	8	2(1	2(1	NUM
epaa-4469	429	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	429	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	429	11	211–228	211–228	NUM
epaa-4469	429	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	430	1	https://doi.org/10.1257/app.2.1.211	https://doi.org/10.1257/app.2.1.211	PROPN
epaa-4469	430	2	carter	carter	PROPN
epaa-4469	430	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	430	4	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4469	430	5	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	430	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	430	7	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	430	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	430	9	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	430	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	430	11	arredondo	arredondo	PROPN
epaa-4469	430	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	430	13	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	430	14	i.	i.	PROPN
epaa-4469	430	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	430	16	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	430	17	pollock	pollock	PROPN
epaa-4469	430	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	430	19	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	430	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	430	21	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4469	430	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	430	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	431	1	you	you	PRON
epaa-4469	431	2	ca	can	AUX
epaa-4469	431	3	n’t	not	PART
epaa-4469	431	4	fix	fix	VERB
epaa-4469	431	5	what	what	PRON
epaa-4469	431	6	you	you	PRON
epaa-4469	431	7	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	431	8	n’t	not	PART
epaa-4469	431	9	look	look	VERB
epaa-4469	431	10	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	431	11	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	431	12	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
epaa-4469	431	13	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	431	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	431	15	addressing	address	VERB
epaa-4469	431	16	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	431	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	431	18	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	431	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	432	1	urban	urban	ADJ
epaa-4469	432	2	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	432	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	432	4	52(2	52(2	NUM
epaa-4469	432	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	432	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	432	7	207	207	NUM
epaa-4469	432	8	–	–	PUNCT
epaa-4469	432	9	235	235	NUM
epaa-4469	432	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085916660350	https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085916660350	PROPN
epaa-4469	433	2	chetty	chetty	PROPN
epaa-4469	433	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	4	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	6	friedman	friedman	PROPN
epaa-4469	433	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	8	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	433	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	10	hendren	hendren	PROPN
epaa-4469	433	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	12	n.	n.	NOUN
epaa-4469	433	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	14	jones	jones	PROPN
epaa-4469	433	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	16	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	433	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	18	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	433	19	porter	porter	PROPN
epaa-4469	433	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	21	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	433	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	23	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	433	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	433	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	434	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	434	2	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4469	434	3	atlas	atlas	PROPN
epaa-4469	434	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	434	5	mapping	map	VERB
epaa-4469	434	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	434	7	childhood	childhood	NOUN
epaa-4469	434	8	roots	root	NOUN
epaa-4469	434	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	434	10	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	434	11	mobility	mobility	NOUN
epaa-4469	434	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	434	13	no	no	INTJ
epaa-4469	434	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	435	1	w25147	w25147	PROPN
epaa-4469	435	2	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	435	3	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4469	435	4	w25147	w25147	PROPN
epaa-4469	435	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	435	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	436	1	https://doi.org/10.3386/w25147	https://doi.org/10.3386/w25147	NUM
epaa-4469	436	2	children	child	NOUN
epaa-4469	436	3	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	436	4	defense	defense	NOUN
epaa-4469	436	5	fund	fund	PROPN
epaa-4469	436	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	437	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	437	2	1975	1975	NUM
epaa-4469	437	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	437	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	438	1	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	438	2	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	438	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	438	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	438	5	they	they	PRON
epaa-4469	438	6	helping	help	VERB
epaa-4469	438	7	children	child	NOUN
epaa-4469	438	8	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	439	1	children	child	NOUN
epaa-4469	439	2	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	439	3	defense	defense	PROPN
epaa-4469	439	4	fund	fund	PROPN
epaa-4469	439	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	440	1	crenshaw	crenshaw	PROPN
epaa-4469	440	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	440	3	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4469	440	4	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4469	440	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	440	6	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	440	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	440	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	441	1	twenty	twenty	NUM
epaa-4469	441	2	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	441	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	441	4	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-4469	441	5	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	441	6	theory	theory	NOUN
epaa-4469	441	7	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	441	8	looking	look	VERB
epaa-4469	441	9	back	back	ADV
epaa-4469	441	10	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	441	11	move	move	VERB
epaa-4469	441	12	forward	forward	ADV
epaa-4469	441	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	442	1	connecticut	connecticut	PROPN
epaa-4469	442	2	law	law	PROPN
epaa-4469	442	3	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4469	442	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	442	5	43(5	43(5	NUM
epaa-4469	442	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	442	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	442	8	1253	1253	NUM
epaa-4469	442	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	443	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4469	443	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	443	3	https://heinonline.org/hol/page?handle=hein.journals/conlr43&id=1271&div=&collecti	https://heinonline.org/hol/page?handle=hein.journals/conlr43&id=1271&div=&collecti	PROPN
epaa-4469	443	4	on=	on=	PROPN
epaa-4469	443	5	curran	curran	NOUN
epaa-4469	443	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	443	7	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4469	443	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	443	9	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	443	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	443	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	444	1	estimating	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	444	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	444	3	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	444	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	444	5	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4469	444	6	zero	zero	NUM
epaa-4469	444	7	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
epaa-4469	444	8	laws	law	NOUN
epaa-4469	444	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	444	10	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
epaa-4469	444	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	444	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	444	13	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	444	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	444	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	444	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	444	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	444	18	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	444	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
epaa-4469	444	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	445	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4469	445	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	445	4	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	445	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	445	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	7	38(4	38(4	NUM
epaa-4469	445	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	10	647	647	NUM
epaa-4469	445	11	–	–	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	12	668	668	NUM
epaa-4469	445	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	14	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4469	445	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	445	16	https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.3102/0162373716652728	https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.3102/0162373716652728	PROPN
epaa-4469	445	17	duncan	duncan	PROPN
epaa-4469	445	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	19	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-4469	445	20	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	445	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	22	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	445	23	murnane	murnane	PROPN
epaa-4469	445	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	25	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	445	26	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	445	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	28	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	445	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	445	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	446	1	whither	whither	NOUN
epaa-4469	446	2	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4469	446	3	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	446	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	446	5	rising	rise	VERB
epaa-4469	446	6	inequality	inequality	NOUN
epaa-4469	446	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	446	8	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	446	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	446	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	446	11	children	child	NOUN
epaa-4469	446	12	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4469	446	13	life	life	NOUN
epaa-4469	446	14	chances	chance	NOUN
epaa-4469	446	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	447	1	russell	russell	PROPN
epaa-4469	447	2	sage	sage	PROPN
epaa-4469	447	3	foundation	foundation	PROPN
epaa-4469	447	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	448	1	every	every	DET
epaa-4469	448	2	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	448	3	succeeds	succeed	VERB
epaa-4469	448	4	act	act	NOUN
epaa-4469	448	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	449	1	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	449	2	pub	pub	NOUN
epaa-4469	449	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	450	1	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	450	2	no	no	INTJ
epaa-4469	450	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	451	1	pub.l	pub.l	PROPN
epaa-4469	451	2	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	452	1	114–95	114–95	NUM
epaa-4469	452	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	452	3	§	§	PROPN
epaa-4469	452	4	20	20	NUM
epaa-4469	452	5	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
epaa-4469	452	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	453	1	ch	ch	NOUN
epaa-4469	453	2	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	453	3	28	28	NUM
epaa-4469	454	1	§	§	PROPN
epaa-4469	454	2	1001	1001	NUM
epaa-4469	454	3	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4469	454	4	seq	seq	PROPN
epaa-4469	454	5	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	454	6	20	20	NUM
epaa-4469	454	7	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
epaa-4469	454	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	455	1	ch	ch	NOUN
epaa-4469	455	2	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	455	3	70	70	NUM
epaa-4469	455	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	455	5	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	455	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	455	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	1	fabelo	fabelo	ADJ
epaa-4469	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	3	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	5	thompson	thompson	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	7	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	456	8	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	10	plotkin	plotkin	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	12	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	456	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	14	carmichael	carmichael	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	16	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	18	marchbanks	marchbank	NOUN
epaa-4469	456	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	20	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	456	21	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	22	i.	i.	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	24	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	456	25	booth	booth	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	27	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	28	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4469	456	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	30	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	456	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	456	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	457	1	breaking	break	VERB
epaa-4469	457	2	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	457	3	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4469	457	4	rules	rule	VERB
epaa-4469	457	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	457	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	457	7	statewide	statewide	ADJ
epaa-4469	457	8	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	457	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	457	10	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4469	457	11	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	457	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	457	13	relates	relate	VERB
epaa-4469	457	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	457	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	457	16	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4469	457	17	success	success	NOUN
epaa-4469	457	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	457	19	juvenile	juvenile	PROPN
epaa-4469	457	20	justice	justice	NOUN
epaa-4469	457	21	involvement	involvement	NOUN
epaa-4469	457	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	457	23	pp	pp	ADJ
epaa-4469	457	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	458	1	1–30	1–30	PROPN
epaa-4469	458	2	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	458	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	459	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107415324.004	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107415324.004	PROPN
epaa-4469	459	2	figlio	figlio	PROPN
epaa-4469	459	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	459	4	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	459	5	n.	n.	PROPN
epaa-4469	459	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	459	7	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4469	459	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	459	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	460	1	boys	boy	NOUN
epaa-4469	460	2	named	name	VERB
epaa-4469	460	3	sue	sue	NOUN
epaa-4469	460	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	460	5	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	460	6	children	child	NOUN
epaa-4469	460	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	460	8	their	their	PRON
epaa-4469	460	9	peers	peer	NOUN
epaa-4469	460	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	461	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	461	2	finance	finance	NOUN
epaa-4469	461	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	461	4	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	461	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	461	6	2(4	2(4	NUM
epaa-4469	461	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	461	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	461	9	376–394	376–394	NUM
epaa-4469	461	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	462	1	https://doi.org/10.1162/edfp.2007.2.4.376	https://doi.org/10.1162/edfp.2007.2.4.376	VERB
epaa-4469	462	2	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	462	3	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	462	4	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	462	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	462	6	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	462	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	462	8	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	463	1	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	463	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	463	3	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	463	4	31	31	NUM
epaa-4469	463	5	fryer	fryer	NOUN
epaa-4469	463	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	463	7	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	463	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	463	9	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	463	10	levitt	levitt	PROPN
epaa-4469	463	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	463	12	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	463	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	463	14	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4469	463	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	463	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	464	1	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	464	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	464	3	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	464	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	464	5	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	464	6	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	464	7	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	464	8	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	464	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	464	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	464	11	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4469	464	12	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	464	13	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	464	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	464	15	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	464	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	465	1	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4469	465	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	465	3	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4469	465	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	465	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
epaa-4469	465	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	465	7	86(2	86(2	NOUN
epaa-4469	465	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	465	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	465	10	447–464	447–464	NUM
epaa-4469	465	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	466	1	https://doi.org/10.1162/003465304323031049	https://doi.org/10.1162/003465304323031049	X
epaa-4469	467	1	fryer	fryer	PROPN
epaa-4469	467	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	467	3	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	467	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	467	5	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	467	6	levitt	levitt	PROPN
epaa-4469	467	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	467	8	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	467	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	467	10	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	467	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	467	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	468	1	testing	test	VERB
epaa-4469	468	2	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	468	3	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	468	4	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4469	468	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	468	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	468	7	mental	mental	ADJ
epaa-4469	468	8	ability	ability	NOUN
epaa-4469	468	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	468	10	young	young	ADJ
epaa-4469	468	11	children	child	NOUN
epaa-4469	468	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	469	1	american	american	PROPN
epaa-4469	469	2	economic	economic	PROPN
epaa-4469	469	3	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4469	469	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	469	5	103(2	103(2	NUM
epaa-4469	469	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	469	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	469	8	981–1005	981–1005	NUM
epaa-4469	469	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	470	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4469	470	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	470	3	http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/aea/aer/2013/00000103/00000002/art00013	http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/aea/aer/2013/00000103/00000002/art00013	PROPN
epaa-4469	470	4	gershenson	gershenson	NOUN
epaa-4469	470	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	470	6	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	470	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	470	8	holt	holt	PROPN
epaa-4469	470	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	470	10	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	470	11	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4469	470	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	470	13	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	470	14	papageorge	papageorge	NOUN
epaa-4469	470	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	470	16	n.	n.	PROPN
epaa-4469	470	17	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4469	470	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	470	19	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	470	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	470	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	471	1	who	who	PRON
epaa-4469	471	2	believes	believe	VERB
epaa-4469	471	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	471	4	me	i	PRON
epaa-4469	471	5	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	472	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	472	2	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4469	472	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	472	4	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	472	5	–	–	PUNCT
epaa-4469	472	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	472	7	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4469	472	8	match	match	NOUN
epaa-4469	472	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	472	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4469	472	11	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-4469	472	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	473	1	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4469	473	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	473	3	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4469	473	4	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4469	473	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	473	6	52	52	NUM
epaa-4469	473	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	473	8	209–224	209–224	NUM
epaa-4469	473	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	474	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2016.03.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2016.03.002	NOUN
epaa-4469	474	2	gopalan	gopalan	NOUN
epaa-4469	474	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	474	4	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	474	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	474	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	474	7	nelson	nelson	PROPN
epaa-4469	474	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	474	9	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-4469	474	10	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-4469	474	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	474	12	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	474	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	474	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	475	1	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	475	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	475	3	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	475	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	475	5	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	475	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	475	7	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	475	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	476	1	aera	aera	PROPN
epaa-4469	476	2	open	open	PROPN
epaa-4469	476	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	476	4	5(2	5(2	NUM
epaa-4469	476	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	476	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	476	7	2332858419844613	2332858419844613	NUM
epaa-4469	476	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	477	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2332858419844613	https://doi.org/10.1177/2332858419844613	PROPN
epaa-4469	477	2	gopalan	gopalan	PROPN
epaa-4469	477	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	477	4	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	477	5	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4469	477	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	477	7	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	477	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	477	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	478	1	examining	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	478	2	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	478	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	478	4	non	non	ADJ
epaa-4469	478	5	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4469	478	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
epaa-4469	478	7	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	478	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	478	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	478	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	478	11	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4469	478	12	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4469	478	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	479	1	proquest	proquest	PROPN
epaa-4469	479	2	llc	llc	PROPN
epaa-4469	479	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	480	1	gregory	gregory	PROPN
epaa-4469	480	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	480	3	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4469	480	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	480	5	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	480	6	weinstein	weinstein	PROPN
epaa-4469	480	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	480	8	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	480	9	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	480	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	480	11	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4469	480	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	480	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	481	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	481	2	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	481	3	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	481	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	481	5	african	african	ADJ
epaa-4469	481	6	americans	americans	PROPN
epaa-4469	481	7	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	481	8	defiance	defiance	NOUN
epaa-4469	481	9	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	481	10	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
epaa-4469	481	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	481	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	481	13	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4469	481	14	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	481	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4469	481	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	482	1	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4469	482	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	482	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	482	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
epaa-4469	482	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	482	6	46(4	46(4	NOUN
epaa-4469	482	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	482	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	482	9	455–475	455–475	NUM
epaa-4469	482	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	483	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2007.09.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2007.09.001	PROPN
epaa-4469	483	2	ho	ho	PROPN
epaa-4469	483	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	483	4	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4469	483	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	483	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	483	7	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	483	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	483	9	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	483	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	483	11	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4469	483	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	483	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	484	1	estimating	estimate	VERB
epaa-4469	484	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	484	3	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	484	4	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	484	5	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	484	6	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	484	7	reported	report	VERB
epaa-4469	484	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	484	9	ordinal	ordinal	ADJ
epaa-4469	484	10	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	484	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
epaa-4469	484	12	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4469	484	13	categories	category	NOUN
epaa-4469	484	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	485	1	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4469	485	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	485	3	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	485	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	485	5	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
epaa-4469	485	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
epaa-4469	485	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	485	8	37(4	37(4	PROPN
epaa-4469	485	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	485	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	485	11	489–517	489–517	NUM
epaa-4469	485	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	486	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/1076998611411918	https://doi.org/10.3102/1076998611411918	X
epaa-4469	487	1	hwang	hwang	PROPN
epaa-4469	487	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	487	3	n.	n.	PROPN
epaa-4469	487	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	487	5	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	487	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	487	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	488	1	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	488	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	488	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	488	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	488	5	varying	vary	VERB
epaa-4469	488	6	links	link	NOUN
epaa-4469	488	7	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	488	8	type	type	NOUN
epaa-4469	488	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	488	10	frequency	frequency	NOUN
epaa-4469	488	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	488	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	488	13	subgroup	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4469	488	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	489	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	489	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
epaa-4469	489	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	489	4	47(6	47(6	NUM
epaa-4469	489	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	489	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	489	7	363–374	363–374	NUM
epaa-4469	489	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	490	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x18779579	https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x18779579	PROPN
epaa-4469	490	2	kinsler	kinsler	PROPN
epaa-4469	490	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	490	4	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	490	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	490	6	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4469	490	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	490	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	491	1	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	491	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	491	3	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	491	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	491	5	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	491	6	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	491	7	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	491	8	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	491	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	492	1	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4469	492	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	492	3	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4469	492	4	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4469	492	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	492	6	30(6	30(6	NUM
epaa-4469	492	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	492	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	492	9	1370–1383	1370–1383	NUM
epaa-4469	492	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	493	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2011.07.004	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2011.07.004	PROPN
epaa-4469	493	2	kinsler	kinsler	NOUN
epaa-4469	493	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	493	4	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	493	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	493	6	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	493	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	493	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	494	1	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	494	2	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	494	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	494	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	494	5	source	source	NOUN
epaa-4469	494	6	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4469	494	7	salve	salve	NOUN
epaa-4469	494	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	494	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	494	10	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	494	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	494	12	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	494	13	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	495	1	international	international	ADJ
epaa-4469	495	2	economic	economic	ADJ
epaa-4469	495	3	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4469	495	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	495	5	54(1	54(1	NUM
epaa-4469	495	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	495	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	495	8	355–383	355–383	NUM
epaa-4469	495	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	496	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2354.2012.00736.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2354.2012.00736.x	PROPN
epaa-4469	496	2	lacoe	lacoe	PROPN
epaa-4469	496	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	496	4	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	496	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	496	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	496	7	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
epaa-4469	496	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	496	9	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	496	10	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4469	496	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	496	12	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	496	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	496	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	497	1	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	497	2	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	497	3	affect	affect	VERB
epaa-4469	497	4	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	497	5	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	497	6	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	498	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	498	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4469	498	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	498	4	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	498	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	498	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	498	7	41(1	41(1	NUM
epaa-4469	498	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	498	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	498	10	34–62	34–62	NUM
epaa-4469	498	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	499	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0162373718794897	https://doi.org/10.3102/0162373718794897	PROPN
epaa-4469	499	2	lewis	lewis	PROPN
epaa-4469	499	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	499	4	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	499	5	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	499	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	499	7	garces	garces	PROPN
epaa-4469	499	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	499	9	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	499	10	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4469	499	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	499	12	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	499	13	frankenberg	frankenberg	PROPN
epaa-4469	499	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	499	15	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	499	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	499	17	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	499	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	499	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	500	1	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	500	2	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	500	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	500	4	practical	practical	ADJ
epaa-4469	500	5	approach	approach	NOUN
epaa-4469	500	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	500	7	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	500	8	guidance	guidance	NOUN
epaa-4469	500	9	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	500	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	500	11	office	office	NOUN
epaa-4469	500	12	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	500	13	civil	civil	ADJ
epaa-4469	500	14	rights	right	NOUN
epaa-4469	500	15	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4469	500	16	role	role	NOUN
epaa-4469	500	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	500	18	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	500	19	during	during	ADP
epaa-4469	500	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	500	21	obama	obama	PROPN
epaa-4469	500	22	administration	administration	NOUN
epaa-4469	500	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	501	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	501	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
epaa-4469	501	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	501	4	0013189x18801549	0013189x18801549	PROPN
epaa-4469	501	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	502	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x18801549	https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x18801549	PROPN
epaa-4469	502	2	libassi	libassi	PROPN
epaa-4469	502	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	502	4	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4469	502	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	502	6	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	502	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	502	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	503	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	503	2	neglected	neglect	VERB
epaa-4469	503	3	college	college	NOUN
epaa-4469	503	4	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	503	5	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	503	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	503	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	503	8	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	503	9	among	among	ADP
epaa-4469	503	10	college	college	NOUN
epaa-4469	503	11	completers	completer	NOUN
epaa-4469	503	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	503	13	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4469	503	14	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	503	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	503	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4469	504	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	504	3	https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/educationpostsecondary/reports/2018/05/23/451186/neglected-college-race-gap-racial-disparitiesamong-college-completers/	https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/educationpostsecondary/reports/2018/05/23/451186/neglected-college-race-gap-racial-disparitiesamong-college-completers/	NOUN
epaa-4469	504	4	loeb	loeb	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	6	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	8	dynarski	dynarski	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	10	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	12	mcfarland	mcfarland	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	14	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	16	morris	morris	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	18	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	20	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	22	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	24	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	504	25	reber	reber	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	27	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	504	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	29	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4469	504	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	504	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	505	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4469	505	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	505	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	505	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	505	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	505	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	505	7	guide	guide	NOUN
epaa-4469	505	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	505	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
epaa-4469	505	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	505	11	no	no	INTJ
epaa-4469	505	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	506	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	506	2	ncee	ncee	NOUN
epaa-4469	506	3	2017–4023	2017–4023	NUM
epaa-4469	506	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	506	5	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4469	506	6	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4469	506	7	53	53	NUM
epaa-4469	506	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	506	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	507	1	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-4469	507	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	507	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
epaa-4469	507	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	507	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	508	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4469	508	2	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	508	3	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4469	508	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	508	5	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4469	508	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	508	7	institute	institute	NOUN
epaa-4469	508	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	508	9	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4469	508	10	sciences	sciences	PROPN
epaa-4469	508	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	508	12	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	508	13	center	center	NOUN
epaa-4469	508	14	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	508	15	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	508	16	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4469	508	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	508	18	regional	regional	ADJ
epaa-4469	508	19	assistance	assistance	NOUN
epaa-4469	508	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	1	losen	losen	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	3	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	5	hodson	hodson	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	7	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	9	keith	keith	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	10	ii	ii	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	12	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	509	13	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	15	morrison	morrison	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	17	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	19	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	509	20	belway	belway	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	22	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	509	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	24	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	509	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	509	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	510	1	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	510	2	we	we	PRON
epaa-4469	510	3	closing	close	VERB
epaa-4469	510	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	510	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	510	6	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	510	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	511	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4469	511	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	511	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	511	4	center	center	NOUN
epaa-4469	511	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	511	6	civil	civil	ADJ
epaa-4469	511	7	rights	right	NOUN
epaa-4469	511	8	remedies	remedy	NOUN
epaa-4469	511	9	website	website	NOUN
epaa-4469	511	10	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	511	11	https://www.civilrightsproject.ucla.edu/resources/projects/center-for-civil-rightsremedies/school-to-prison-folder/federal-reports/are-we-closing-the-school-disciplinegap/areweclosingtheschooldisciplinegap_final221.pdf	https://www.civilrightsproject.ucla.edu/resources/projects/center-for-civil-rightsremedies/school-to-prison-folder/federal-reports/are-we-closing-the-school-disciplinegap/areweclosingtheschooldisciplinegap_final221.pdf	PROPN
epaa-4469	511	12	mcneely	mcneely	PROPN
epaa-4469	511	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	511	14	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4469	511	15	a	a	PRON
epaa-4469	511	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	511	17	nonnemaker	nonnemaker	NOUN
epaa-4469	511	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	511	19	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	511	20	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4469	511	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	511	22	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	511	23	blum	blum	PROPN
epaa-4469	511	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	511	25	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	511	26	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4469	511	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	511	28	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4469	511	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	511	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	512	1	promoting	promote	VERB
epaa-4469	512	2	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	512	3	connectedness	connectedness	NOUN
epaa-4469	512	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	512	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4469	512	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	512	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	512	8	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4469	512	9	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
epaa-4469	512	10	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	512	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	512	12	adolescent	adolescent	ADJ
epaa-4469	512	13	health	health	NOUN
epaa-4469	512	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	513	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	513	2	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	513	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	513	4	72	72	NUM
epaa-4469	513	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	513	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	514	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.17461561.2002.tb06533.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.17461561.2002.tb06533.x	PRON
epaa-4469	514	2	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	514	3	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	514	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	514	5	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	514	6	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	514	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	515	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	515	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	515	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	516	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	516	2	32	32	NUM
epaa-4469	516	3	morris	morris	PROPN
epaa-4469	516	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	516	5	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	516	6	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4469	516	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	516	8	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	516	9	perry	perry	PROPN
epaa-4469	516	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	516	11	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4469	516	12	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	516	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	516	14	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	516	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	516	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	517	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	517	2	punishment	punishment	NOUN
epaa-4469	517	3	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	517	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	517	5	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	517	6	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	517	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	517	8	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	517	9	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	517	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	517	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	517	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	518	1	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	518	2	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-4469	518	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	518	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	518	5	january	january	PROPN
epaa-4469	518	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	518	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	518	8	68–86	68–86	NUM
epaa-4469	518	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	519	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/socpro/spv026	https://doi.org/10.1093/socpro/spv026	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	2	murnane	murnane	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	519	4	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	5	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	519	7	willett	willett	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	519	9	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	10	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	519	12	bub	bub	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	519	14	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	15	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	519	17	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	519	18	mccartney	mccartney	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	519	20	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4469	519	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	519	22	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4469	519	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	519	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	520	1	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4469	520	2	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	520	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	520	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	520	5	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	520	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	520	7	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	520	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	520	9	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	520	10	during	during	ADP
epaa-4469	520	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	520	12	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4469	520	13	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4469	520	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	520	15	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	520	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	521	1	brookings	brookings	PROPN
epaa-4469	521	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	521	3	wharton	wharton	PROPN
epaa-4469	521	4	papers	paper	NOUN
epaa-4469	521	5	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	521	6	urban	urban	ADJ
epaa-4469	521	7	affairs	affair	NOUN
epaa-4469	521	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	521	9	2006(1	2006(1	NUM
epaa-4469	521	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	521	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	521	12	97–135	97–135	NUM
epaa-4469	521	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	522	1	https://doi.org/10.1353/urb.2006.0024	https://doi.org/10.1353/urb.2006.0024	PROPN
epaa-4469	522	2	nicholson	nicholson	PROPN
epaa-4469	522	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	522	4	crotty	crotty	PROPN
epaa-4469	522	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	522	6	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	522	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	522	8	birchmeier	birchmeier	NOUN
epaa-4469	522	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	522	10	z.	z.	PROPN
epaa-4469	522	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	522	12	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	522	13	valentine	valentine	PROPN
epaa-4469	522	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	522	15	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	522	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	522	17	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4469	522	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	522	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	523	1	exploring	explore	VERB
epaa-4469	523	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	523	3	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-4469	523	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	523	5	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	523	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	523	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	523	8	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	523	9	disproportion	disproportion	NOUN
epaa-4469	523	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	523	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	523	12	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
epaa-4469	523	13	justice	justice	NOUN
epaa-4469	523	14	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4469	523	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	524	1	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	524	2	science	science	PROPN
epaa-4469	524	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
epaa-4469	524	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	524	5	90(4	90(4	NUM
epaa-4469	524	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	524	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	525	1	okonofua	okonofua	PROPN
epaa-4469	525	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	525	3	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	525	4	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4469	525	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	525	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	525	7	eberhardt	eberhardt	PROPN
epaa-4469	525	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	525	9	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	525	10	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	525	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	525	12	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	525	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	525	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	526	1	two	two	NUM
epaa-4469	526	2	strikes	strike	NOUN
epaa-4469	526	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	526	4	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	526	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	526	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	526	7	disciplining	disciplining	NOUN
epaa-4469	526	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	526	9	young	young	ADJ
epaa-4469	526	10	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	526	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	527	1	psychological	psychological	ADJ
epaa-4469	527	2	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4469	527	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	527	4	26(5	26(5	NUM
epaa-4469	527	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	527	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	527	7	617–624	617–624	NUM
epaa-4469	527	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	528	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797615570365	https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797615570365	VERB
epaa-4469	528	2	owens	owens	PROPN
epaa-4469	528	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	528	4	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	528	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	528	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	528	7	mclanahan	mclanahan	PROPN
epaa-4469	528	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	528	9	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	528	10	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	528	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	528	12	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	528	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	528	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	529	1	unpacking	unpack	VERB
epaa-4469	529	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	529	3	drivers	driver	NOUN
epaa-4469	529	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	529	5	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	529	6	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	529	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	529	8	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	529	9	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	529	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	529	11	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	529	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	530	1	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	530	2	forces	force	NOUN
epaa-4469	530	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	530	4	soz095	soz095	PROPN
epaa-4469	530	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	531	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/soz095	https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/soz095	PROPN
epaa-4469	531	2	perry	perry	PROPN
epaa-4469	531	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	531	4	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4469	531	5	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	531	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	531	7	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	531	8	morris	morris	PROPN
epaa-4469	531	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	531	10	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	531	11	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4469	531	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	531	13	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	531	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	531	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	532	1	suspending	suspend	VERB
epaa-4469	532	2	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-4469	532	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	532	4	collateral	collateral	ADJ
epaa-4469	532	5	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-4469	532	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	532	7	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
epaa-4469	532	8	punishment	punishment	NOUN
epaa-4469	532	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	532	10	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4469	532	11	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	532	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	533	1	american	american	ADJ
epaa-4469	533	2	sociological	sociological	PROPN
epaa-4469	533	3	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4469	533	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	533	5	79(6	79(6	NUM
epaa-4469	533	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	533	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	533	8	1067–1087	1067–1087	NUM
epaa-4469	533	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	534	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0003122414556308	https://doi.org/10.1177/0003122414556308	PROPN
epaa-4469	534	2	raffaele	raffaele	PROPN
epaa-4469	534	3	mendez	mendez	PROPN
epaa-4469	534	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	534	5	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	534	6	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4469	534	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	534	8	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-4469	534	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	534	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	535	1	predictors	predictor	NOUN
epaa-4469	535	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	535	3	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	535	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	535	5	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-4469	535	6	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	535	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	535	8	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	535	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	535	10	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
epaa-4469	535	11	investigation	investigation	NOUN
epaa-4469	535	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	536	1	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4469	536	2	directions	direction	NOUN
epaa-4469	536	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	536	4	youth	youth	NOUN
epaa-4469	536	5	development	development	NOUN
epaa-4469	536	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	536	7	2003(99	2003(99	NUM
epaa-4469	536	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	536	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	536	10	17–33	17–33	NUM
epaa-4469	536	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	537	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/yd.52	https://doi.org/10.1002/yd.52	PROPN
epaa-4469	537	2	ramey	ramey	PROPN
epaa-4469	537	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	537	4	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	537	5	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4469	537	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	537	7	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	537	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	537	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	538	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	538	2	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	538	3	structure	structure	NOUN
epaa-4469	538	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	538	5	criminalized	criminalize	VERB
epaa-4469	538	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	538	7	medicalized	medicalize	VERB
epaa-4469	538	8	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	538	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	538	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	539	1	sociology	sociology	NOUN
epaa-4469	539	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	539	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	539	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	539	5	88(3	88(3	NUM
epaa-4469	539	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	539	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	539	8	181–201	181–201	NUM
epaa-4469	539	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	539	10	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4469	539	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	539	12	https://www.jstor.org/stable/43743450	https://www.jstor.org/stable/43743450	PROPN
epaa-4469	539	13	ramey	ramey	PROPN
epaa-4469	539	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	539	15	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	539	16	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4469	539	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	539	18	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	539	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	539	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	540	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	540	2	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	540	3	construction	construction	NOUN
epaa-4469	540	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	540	5	child	child	NOUN
epaa-4469	540	6	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	540	7	control	control	NOUN
epaa-4469	540	8	via	via	ADP
epaa-4469	540	9	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
epaa-4469	540	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	540	11	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
epaa-4469	540	12	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	540	13	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-4469	540	14	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	540	15	matters	matter	NOUN
epaa-4469	540	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	541	1	sociological	sociological	ADJ
epaa-4469	541	2	forum	forum	PROPN
epaa-4469	541	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	541	4	33(1	33(1	NUM
epaa-4469	541	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	541	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	541	7	139–164	139–164	NUM
epaa-4469	541	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	542	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/socf.12403	https://doi.org/10.1111/socf.12403	PROPN
epaa-4469	542	2	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	542	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	542	4	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	542	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	542	6	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4469	542	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	542	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	543	1	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	543	2	segregation	segregation	NOUN
epaa-4469	543	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	543	4	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	543	5	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4469	543	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	543	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	543	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	544	1	rsf	rsf	PROPN
epaa-4469	544	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	544	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	544	4	russell	russell	PROPN
epaa-4469	544	5	sage	sage	PROPN
epaa-4469	544	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
epaa-4469	544	7	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4469	544	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	544	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	544	10	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	544	11	sciences	science	NOUN
epaa-4469	544	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	544	13	2(5	2(5	NUM
epaa-4469	544	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	544	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	544	16	34–57	34–57	NUM
epaa-4469	544	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	545	1	https://doi.org/10.7758/rsf.2016.2.5.03	https://doi.org/10.7758/rsf.2016.2.5.03	PROPN
epaa-4469	545	2	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	545	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	545	4	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	545	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	545	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	545	7	galindo	galindo	PROPN
epaa-4469	545	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	545	9	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4469	545	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	545	11	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4469	545	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	545	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	546	1	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	546	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	546	3	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4469	546	4	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	546	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	546	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	546	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	546	8	early	early	ADJ
epaa-4469	546	9	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-4469	546	10	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-4469	546	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	547	1	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4469	547	2	task	task	PROPN
epaa-4469	547	3	force	force	NOUN
epaa-4469	547	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	547	5	early	early	ADJ
epaa-4469	547	6	childhood	childhood	NOUN
epaa-4469	547	7	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	547	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	547	9	hispanics	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4469	547	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	1	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	548	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	3	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	548	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	5	ho	ho	PROPN
epaa-4469	548	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	7	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-4469	548	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	9	shear	shear	PROPN
epaa-4469	548	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	11	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4469	548	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	13	fahle	fahle	PROPN
epaa-4469	548	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	15	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	548	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	17	kalogrides	kalogride	NOUN
epaa-4469	548	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	19	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	548	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	21	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	548	22	disalvo	disalvo	PROPN
epaa-4469	548	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	24	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	548	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	26	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	548	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	548	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	549	1	stanford	stanford	PROPN
epaa-4469	549	2	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4469	549	3	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4469	549	4	archive	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	549	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	549	6	version	version	NOUN
epaa-4469	549	7	2.1	2.1	NUM
epaa-4469	549	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	549	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	550	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4469	550	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	550	3	http://purl.stanford.edu/db586ns4974	http://purl.stanford.edu/db586ns4974	PROPN
epaa-4469	550	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	551	1	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	551	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	551	3	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	551	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	551	5	kalogrides	kalogride	NOUN
epaa-4469	551	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	551	7	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	551	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	551	9	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	551	10	ho	ho	PROPN
epaa-4469	551	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	551	12	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-4469	551	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	551	14	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	551	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	551	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	552	1	validation	validation	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	2	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	552	4	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
epaa-4469	552	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	552	6	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	7	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	8	scale	scale	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	9	linking	linking	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	10	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	552	11	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	552	12	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	13	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	14	mapping	mapping	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	15	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	16	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	17	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	18	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	19	distributions	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	552	21	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	552	22	common	common	ADJ
epaa-4469	552	23	scale	scale	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	552	25	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	552	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	553	1	cepa	cepa	NOUN
epaa-4469	553	2	working	working	NOUN
epaa-4469	553	3	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-4469	553	4	no	no	INTJ
epaa-4469	553	5	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	554	1	16	16	NUM
epaa-4469	554	2	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	554	3	09	09	NUM
epaa-4469	554	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	554	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	555	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4469	555	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	555	3	https://cepa.stanford.edu/content/validation-methods-aggregatelevel-test-scale-linking-case-study-mapping-school-district-test-score-distributions-commonscale	https://cepa.stanford.edu/content/validation-methods-aggregatelevel-test-scale-linking-case-study-mapping-school-district-test-score-distributions-commonscale	PROPN
epaa-4469	555	4	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	555	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	555	6	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	555	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	555	8	kalogrides	kalogride	NOUN
epaa-4469	555	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	555	10	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	555	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	555	12	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	555	13	shores	shore	NOUN
epaa-4469	555	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	555	15	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4469	555	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	555	17	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	555	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	555	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	556	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	556	2	geography	geography	NOUN
epaa-4469	556	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	556	4	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	556	5	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	556	6	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	556	7	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	556	8	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	556	9	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	556	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	557	1	american	american	ADJ
epaa-4469	557	2	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4469	557	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	557	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
epaa-4469	557	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	557	6	124(4	124(4	NUM
epaa-4469	557	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	557	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	557	9	1164–1221	1164–1221	NUM
epaa-4469	557	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	558	1	reardon	reardon	PROPN
epaa-4469	558	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	558	3	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	558	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	558	5	robinson	robinson	PROPN
epaa-4469	558	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	558	7	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	558	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	558	9	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	558	10	weathers	weather	NOUN
epaa-4469	558	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	558	12	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	558	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	558	14	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4469	558	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	558	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	559	1	patterns	pattern	NOUN
epaa-4469	559	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	559	3	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4469	559	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	559	5	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	559	6	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	559	7	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	559	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	559	9	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	559	10	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4469	559	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	559	12	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	559	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	560	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
epaa-4469	560	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	560	3	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	560	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	560	5	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	560	6	finance	finance	NOUN
epaa-4469	560	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	560	8	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	560	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	560	10	497–516	497–516	NUM
epaa-4469	560	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	561	1	riddle	riddle	PROPN
epaa-4469	561	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	561	3	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4469	561	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	561	5	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	561	6	sinclair	sinclair	PROPN
epaa-4469	561	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	561	8	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	561	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	561	10	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	561	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	561	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	562	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	562	2	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	562	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	562	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	562	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	562	6	based	base	VERB
epaa-4469	562	7	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	562	8	actions	action	NOUN
epaa-4469	562	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	562	10	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4469	562	11	with	with	ADP
epaa-4469	562	12	county	county	NOUN
epaa-4469	562	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	562	14	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	562	15	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-4469	562	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	562	17	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	562	18	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4469	562	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	563	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
epaa-4469	563	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	563	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	563	4	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4469	563	5	academy	academy	PROPN
epaa-4469	563	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	563	7	sciences	sciences	PROPN
epaa-4469	563	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	563	9	116(17	116(17	NUM
epaa-4469	563	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	563	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	563	12	8255–8260	8255–8260	NUM
epaa-4469	563	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	564	1	https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1808307116	https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1808307116	ADJ
epaa-4469	564	2	rocque	rocque	NOUN
epaa-4469	564	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	564	4	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	564	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	564	6	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4469	564	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	564	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	565	1	office	office	NOUN
epaa-4469	565	2	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	565	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	565	4	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	565	5	behavior	behavior	NOUN
epaa-4469	565	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	565	7	does	do	VERB
epaa-4469	565	8	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	565	9	matter	matter	NOUN
epaa-4469	565	10	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4469	566	1	american	american	ADJ
epaa-4469	566	2	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4469	566	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	566	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	566	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	566	6	116(4	116(4	NUM
epaa-4469	566	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	566	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	566	9	557–581	557–581	NUM
epaa-4469	566	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	567	1	https://doi.org/10.1086/653629	https://doi.org/10.1086/653629	ADJ
epaa-4469	567	2	rothstein	rothstein	PROPN
epaa-4469	567	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	567	4	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	567	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	567	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	567	7	wozny	wozny	NOUN
epaa-4469	567	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	567	9	n.	n.	NOUN
epaa-4469	567	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	567	11	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4469	567	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	567	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	568	1	permanent	permanent	ADJ
epaa-4469	568	2	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4469	568	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	568	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	568	5	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4469	568	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	568	7	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4469	568	8	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4469	568	9	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4469	568	10	gap	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	568	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	569	1	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4469	569	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	569	3	human	human	ADJ
epaa-4469	569	4	resources	resource	NOUN
epaa-4469	569	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	569	6	48(3	48(3	NOUN
epaa-4469	569	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	569	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	569	9	509–544	509–544	NUM
epaa-4469	569	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	569	11	simson	simson	PROPN
epaa-4469	569	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	569	13	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4469	569	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	569	15	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	569	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	569	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	570	1	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
epaa-4469	570	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	570	3	punishment	punishment	NOUN
epaa-4469	570	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	570	5	racism	racism	NOUN
epaa-4469	570	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	570	7	our	our	PRON
epaa-4469	570	8	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	570	9	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	570	10	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	570	11	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-4469	570	12	race	race	NOUN
epaa-4469	570	13	theory	theory	NOUN
epaa-4469	570	14	perspective	perspective	NOUN
epaa-4469	570	15	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	570	16	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	570	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	570	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	571	1	ucla	ucla	NOUN
epaa-4469	571	2	law	law	PROPN
epaa-4469	571	3	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4469	571	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	571	5	61(2	61(2	NUM
epaa-4469	571	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	571	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	571	8	506–563	506–563	NUM
epaa-4469	571	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	1	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	572	2	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	572	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4469	572	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	572	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
epaa-4469	572	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	572	7	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	572	8	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4469	572	10	gaps	gap	VERB
epaa-4469	572	11	33	33	NUM
epaa-4469	572	12	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	14	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	15	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	17	chung	chung	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	19	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	21	trachok	trachok	ADJ
epaa-4469	572	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	23	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	572	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	25	baker	baker	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	27	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	28	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	30	sheya	sheya	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	32	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-4469	572	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	34	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	572	35	hughes	hughes	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	37	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	38	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	572	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	40	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4469	572	41	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	572	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	573	1	parsing	parse	VERB
epaa-4469	573	2	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	573	3	disproportionality	disproportionality	NOUN
epaa-4469	573	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	573	5	contributions	contribution	NOUN
epaa-4469	573	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	573	7	infraction	infraction	NOUN
epaa-4469	573	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	573	9	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	573	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	573	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	573	12	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	573	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4469	573	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	573	15	out	out	ADV
epaa-4469	573	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	573	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	573	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	573	19	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	573	20	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	573	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	573	22	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
epaa-4469	573	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	574	1	american	american	ADJ
epaa-4469	574	2	educational	educational	PROPN
epaa-4469	574	3	research	research	PROPN
epaa-4469	574	4	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4469	574	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	574	6	51(4	51(4	NUM
epaa-4469	574	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	574	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	574	9	640–670	640–670	NUM
epaa-4469	574	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	575	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831214541670	https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831214541670	PRON
epaa-4469	575	2	skiba	skiba	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	575	4	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	5	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	575	7	michael	michael	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	575	9	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	10	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	575	12	nardo	nardo	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	575	14	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	15	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	575	17	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	575	18	peterson	peterson	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	575	20	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	21	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	575	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	575	23	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4469	575	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	575	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	576	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	576	2	color	color	NOUN
epaa-4469	576	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	576	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	576	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	576	6	sources	source	NOUN
epaa-4469	576	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	576	8	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	576	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	576	10	gender	gender	NOUN
epaa-4469	576	11	disproportionality	disproportionality	NOUN
epaa-4469	576	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	576	13	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	576	14	punishment	punishment	NOUN
epaa-4469	576	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	577	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	577	2	urban	urban	PROPN
epaa-4469	577	3	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4469	577	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	577	5	34(4	34(4	NUM
epaa-4469	577	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	577	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	577	8	317	317	NUM
epaa-4469	577	9	–	–	PUNCT
epaa-4469	577	10	342	342	NUM
epaa-4469	577	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	578	1	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1021320817372	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1021320817372	PROPN
epaa-4469	578	2	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
epaa-4469	578	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	578	4	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4469	578	5	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4469	578	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	578	7	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	578	8	lacoe	lacoe	PROPN
epaa-4469	578	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	578	10	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	578	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	578	12	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	578	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	578	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	579	1	reforming	reform	VERB
epaa-4469	579	2	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	579	3	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	579	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	579	5	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	579	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	579	7	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4469	579	8	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	579	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
epaa-4469	579	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	579	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	579	12	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-4469	579	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	579	14	suspended	suspend	VERB
epaa-4469	579	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	579	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	579	17	their	their	PRON
epaa-4469	579	18	peers	peer	NOUN
epaa-4469	579	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	580	1	american	american	PROPN
epaa-4469	580	2	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4469	580	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	580	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	580	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	580	6	125	125	NUM
epaa-4469	580	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	580	8	49	49	NUM
epaa-4469	580	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	581	1	stepner	stepner	NOUN
epaa-4469	581	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	581	3	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	581	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	581	5	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4469	581	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	581	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	582	1	maptile	maptile	NOUN
epaa-4469	582	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	582	3	stata	stata	PROPN
epaa-4469	582	4	module	module	NOUN
epaa-4469	582	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	582	6	map	map	VERB
epaa-4469	582	7	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	582	8	variable	variable	NOUN
epaa-4469	582	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	583	1	theriot	theriot	PROPN
epaa-4469	583	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	583	3	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4469	583	4	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4469	583	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	583	6	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4469	583	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	583	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	584	1	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	584	2	resource	resource	NOUN
epaa-4469	584	3	officers	officer	NOUN
epaa-4469	584	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	584	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	584	6	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
epaa-4469	584	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	584	8	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	584	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
epaa-4469	584	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	585	1	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4469	585	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	585	3	criminal	criminal	ADJ
epaa-4469	585	4	justice	justice	NOUN
epaa-4469	585	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	585	6	37(3	37(3	NUM
epaa-4469	585	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	585	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	585	9	280–287	280–287	NUM
epaa-4469	585	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	586	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.04.008	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.04.008	NOUN
epaa-4469	586	2	weisburst	weisburst	NOUN
epaa-4469	586	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	586	4	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	586	5	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4469	586	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	586	7	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	586	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	586	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	587	1	patrolling	patrol	VERB
epaa-4469	587	2	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4469	587	3	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	587	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	587	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	587	6	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-4469	587	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	587	8	funding	funding	NOUN
epaa-4469	587	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	587	10	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	587	11	police	police	NOUN
epaa-4469	587	12	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	587	13	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	587	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	587	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	587	16	long	long	ADJ
epaa-4469	587	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	587	18	term	term	NOUN
epaa-4469	587	19	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	587	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	587	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	588	1	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4469	588	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	588	3	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	588	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	588	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	588	6	management	management	NOUN
epaa-4469	588	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	588	8	38(2	38(2	NOUN
epaa-4469	588	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	588	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	588	11	338–365	338–365	NUM
epaa-4469	588	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	589	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22116	https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22116	PROPN
epaa-4469	589	2	welsh	welsh	PROPN
epaa-4469	589	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	589	4	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	589	5	o.	o.	PROPN
epaa-4469	589	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	589	7	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	589	8	little	little	ADJ
epaa-4469	589	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	589	10	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	589	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	589	12	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4469	589	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	589	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	590	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	590	2	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	590	3	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	590	4	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
epaa-4469	590	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	590	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	590	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
epaa-4469	590	8	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4469	590	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	590	10	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	590	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	590	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4469	590	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
epaa-4469	590	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	591	1	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4469	591	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	591	3	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	591	4	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	591	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	591	6	88(5	88(5	PROPN
epaa-4469	591	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	591	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	591	9	752–794	752–794	NUM
epaa-4469	591	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	592	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654318791582	https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654318791582	X
epaa-4469	593	1	wu	wu	PROPN
epaa-4469	593	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	593	3	s.-c	s.-c	PROPN
epaa-4469	593	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	593	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	593	6	pink	pink	ADJ
epaa-4469	593	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	593	8	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4469	593	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	593	10	crain	crain	PROPN
epaa-4469	593	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	593	12	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	593	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	593	14	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4469	593	15	moles	mole	NOUN
epaa-4469	593	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	593	17	o.	o.	PROPN
epaa-4469	593	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	593	19	1982	1982	NUM
epaa-4469	593	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	593	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	594	1	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	594	2	suspension	suspension	NOUN
epaa-4469	594	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	594	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	594	5	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-4469	594	6	reappraisal	reappraisal	NOUN
epaa-4469	594	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	595	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	595	2	urban	urban	PROPN
epaa-4469	595	3	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4469	595	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	595	5	14(4	14(4	NUM
epaa-4469	595	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	595	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	595	8	245–303	245–303	NUM
epaa-4469	595	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	596	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02171974	https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02171974	X
epaa-4469	596	2	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	596	3	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	596	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	596	5	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	596	6	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	596	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	597	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	597	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	597	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	598	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	598	2	34	34	NUM
epaa-4469	598	3	about	about	ADP
epaa-4469	598	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	598	5	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4469	598	6	maithreyi	maithreyi	VERB
epaa-4469	598	7	gopalan	gopalan	PROPN
epaa-4469	598	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	598	9	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
epaa-4469	598	10	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4469	598	11	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	598	12	smg632@psu.edu	smg632@psu.edu	NUM
epaa-4469	598	13	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1013-0672	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1013-0672	NOUN
epaa-4469	598	14	maithreyi	maithreyi	NOUN
epaa-4469	598	15	gopalan	gopalan	PROPN
epaa-4469	598	16	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	598	17	assistant	assistant	ADJ
epaa-4469	598	18	professor	professor	NOUN
epaa-4469	598	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	598	20	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	598	21	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	598	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	598	23	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
epaa-4469	598	24	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4469	598	25	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	598	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	599	1	she	she	PRON
epaa-4469	599	2	earned	earn	VERB
epaa-4469	599	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4469	599	4	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
epaa-4469	599	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	599	6	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4469	599	7	affairs	affair	NOUN
epaa-4469	599	8	from	from	ADP
epaa-4469	599	9	indiana	indiana	PROPN
epaa-4469	599	10	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	599	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	599	12	bloomington	bloomington	PROPN
epaa-4469	599	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	600	1	her	her	PRON
epaa-4469	600	2	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4469	600	3	examines	examine	VERB
epaa-4469	600	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	600	5	causes	cause	NOUN
epaa-4469	600	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	600	7	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-4469	600	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	600	9	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4469	600	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	600	11	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-4469	600	12	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-4469	600	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	600	14	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4469	600	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4469	600	16	using	use	VERB
epaa-4469	600	17	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
epaa-4469	600	18	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
epaa-4469	600	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	601	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
epaa-4469	601	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	601	3	she	she	PRON
epaa-4469	601	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	601	5	interested	interested	ADJ
epaa-4469	601	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	601	7	bringing	bring	VERB
epaa-4469	601	8	psychological	psychological	ADJ
epaa-4469	601	9	insights	insight	NOUN
epaa-4469	601	10	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	601	11	bear	bear	VERB
epaa-4469	601	12	on	on	ADP
epaa-4469	601	13	applied	apply	VERB
epaa-4469	601	14	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4469	601	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	601	16	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4469	601	17	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	601	18	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-4469	601	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	602	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	5	volume	volume	VERB
epaa-4469	602	6	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	602	7	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	8	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	602	9	december	december	PROPN
epaa-4469	602	10	9	9	NUM
epaa-4469	602	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	602	12	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4469	602	13	issn	issn	PROPN
epaa-4469	602	14	1068	1068	NUM
epaa-4469	602	15	-	-	SYM
epaa-4469	602	16	2341	2341	NUM
epaa-4469	602	17	readers	reader	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	602	19	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4469	602	20	to	to	PART
epaa-4469	602	21	copy	copy	VERB
epaa-4469	602	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	602	23	display	display	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	602	25	distribute	distribute	VERB
epaa-4469	602	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	602	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	602	28	adapt	adapt	VERB
epaa-4469	602	29	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	602	30	article	article	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	602	32	as	as	ADV
epaa-4469	602	33	long	long	ADV
epaa-4469	602	34	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4469	602	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	602	36	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	37	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	602	38	attributed	attribute	VERB
epaa-4469	602	39	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	602	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	602	41	author(s	author(s	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	42	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	602	43	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	602	44	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	45	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	46	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	47	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	48	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	602	49	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	602	50	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	51	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	602	52	identified	identify	VERB
epaa-4469	602	53	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	602	54	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	602	55	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	602	56	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4469	602	57	license	license	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	58	applies	apply	VERB
epaa-4469	602	59	to	to	ADP
epaa-4469	602	60	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	602	61	derivative	derivative	ADJ
epaa-4469	602	62	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4469	602	63	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	1	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4469	603	2	details	detail	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	603	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4469	603	5	creative	creative	ADJ
epaa-4469	603	6	commons	common	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	7	license	license	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	603	9	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4469	603	10	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	603	11	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/.	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/.	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	12	epaa	epaa	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-4469	603	14	published	publish	VERB
epaa-4469	603	15	by	by	ADP
epaa-4469	603	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	603	17	mary	mary	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	18	lou	lou	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	19	fulton	fulton	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	20	institute	institute	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	603	22	graduate	graduate	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	23	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	603	25	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	26	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	603	27	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	28	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	29	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	30	articles	article	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	31	are	be	AUX
epaa-4469	603	32	indexed	index	VERB
epaa-4469	603	33	in	in	ADP
epaa-4469	603	34	circ	circ	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	36	clasificación	clasificación	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	37	integrada	integrada	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	38	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	39	revistas	revistas	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	40	científicas	científicas	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	42	spain	spain	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	43	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	45	dialnet	dialnet	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	46	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	47	spain	spain	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	48	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	50	directory	directory	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	51	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	603	52	open	open	ADJ
epaa-4469	603	53	access	access	NOUN
epaa-4469	603	54	journals	journal	NOUN
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epaa-4469	603	66	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	67	h.w	h.w	PROPN
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epaa-4469	603	74	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	75	brazil	brazil	PROPN
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epaa-4469	603	77	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	603	83	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	603	85	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	86	china	china	PROPN
epaa-4469	603	87	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	603	88	.	.	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	604	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	604	9	beardsley	beardsley	PROPN
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epaa-4469	604	13	epaa	epaa	PROPN
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epaa-4469	604	17	at	at	ADP
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epaa-4469	604	23	.	.	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	606	1	/ethnic	/ethnic	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	606	4	35	35	NUM
epaa-4469	606	5	education	education	NOUN
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epaa-4469	606	13	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	606	14	audrey	audrey	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	17	beardsley	beardsley	PROPN
epaa-4469	606	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	606	19	arizona	arizona	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	21	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	606	22	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	606	25	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	606	26	gustavo	gustavo	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	606	30	arizona	arizona	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	32	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	606	33	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	606	36	:	:	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	606	43	lauren	lauren	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	46	eugene	eugene	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	49	mirka	mirka	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	52	ljungberg	ljungberg	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	57	scott	scott	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	65	(	(	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	606	68	university	university	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	70	cristina	cristina	PROPN
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epaa-4469	606	108	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	606	121	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	607	1	rud	rud	PROPN
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epaa-4469	607	8	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	608	1	canada	canada	PROPN
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epaa-4469	609	8	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	609	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	609	11	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4469	609	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	609	13	san	san	PROPN
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epaa-4469	609	26	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	610	16	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	610	36	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	610	60	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	610	66	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	610	80	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	610	82	at	at	ADP
epaa-4469	610	83	austin	austin	PROPN
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epaa-4469	610	90	trujillo	trujillo	PROPN
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epaa-4469	610	92	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	610	108	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	109	federico	federico	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	110	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	111	waitoller	waitoller	PROPN
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epaa-4469	610	113	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	610	115	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	610	120	of	of	ADP
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epaa-4469	610	130	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	131	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	132	connecticut	connecticut	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	133	matthew	matthew	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	134	di	di	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	135	carlo	carlo	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	136	albert	albert	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	137	shanker	shanker	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	138	institute	institute	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	139	william	william	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	140	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	141	mathis	mathis	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	142	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	143	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	144	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	145	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	610	146	boulder	boulder	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	147	john	john	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	148	weathers	weathers	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	149	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	150	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	151	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	152	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	610	153	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	154	springs	springs	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	155	sherman	sherman	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	156	dorn	dorn	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	157	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	158	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	159	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	160	michele	michele	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	161	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	162	moses	moses	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	163	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	164	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	165	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	166	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	610	167	boulder	boulder	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	168	kevin	kevin	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	169	welner	welner	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	170	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	171	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	172	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	173	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	610	174	boulder	boulder	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	175	michael	michael	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	176	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	177	dumas	dumas	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	178	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	179	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	180	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	181	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	610	182	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	183	julianne	julianne	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	184	moss	moss	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	185	deakin	deakin	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	186	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	187	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	610	188	australia	australia	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	189	terrence	terrence	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	190	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	191	wiley	wiley	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	192	center	center	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	193	for	for	ADP
epaa-4469	610	194	applied	applied	ADJ
epaa-4469	610	195	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
epaa-4469	610	196	kathy	kathy	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	197	escamilla	escamilla	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	198	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	199	ofcolorado	ofcolorado	NOUN
epaa-4469	610	200	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	610	201	boulder	boulder	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	202	sharon	sharon	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	203	nichols	nichols	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	204	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	205	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	206	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	207	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	610	208	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	209	antonio	antonio	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	210	john	john	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	211	willinsky	willinsky	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	212	stanford	stanford	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	213	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	214	yariv	yariv	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	215	feniger	feniger	ADV
epaa-4469	610	216	ben	ben	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	217	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	610	218	gurion	gurion	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	219	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	220	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	221	the	the	DET
epaa-4469	610	222	negev	negev	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	223	eric	eric	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	224	parsons	parsons	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	225	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	226	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	227	missouri	missouri	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	228	-	-	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	229	columbia	columbia	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	230	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	231	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	232	wolgemuth	wolgemuth	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	233	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	234	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	235	south	south	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	236	florida	florida	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	237	melissa	melissa	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	238	lynn	lynn	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	239	freeman	freeman	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	240	adams	adams	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	241	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	242	college	college	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	243	amanda	amanda	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	244	u.	u.	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	245	potterton	potterton	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	246	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	247	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	248	kentucky	kentucky	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	249	kyo	kyo	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	250	yamashiro	yamashiro	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	251	claremont	claremont	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	252	graduate	graduate	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	253	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	254	rachael	rachael	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	255	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	256	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	257	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	610	258	connecticut	connecticut	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	259	susan	susan	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	260	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	261	robertson	robertson	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	262	bristol	bristol	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	263	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	264	miri	miri	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	265	yemini	yemini	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	266	tel	tel	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	267	aviv	aviv	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	268	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	610	269	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	610	270	israel	israel	PROPN
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epaa-4469	610	272	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4469	610	273	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4469	610	274	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4469	610	275	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4469	610	276	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4469	611	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4469	611	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4469	611	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	1	154	154	NUM
epaa-4469	612	2	36	36	NUM
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epaa-4469	612	5	de	de	X
epaa-4469	612	6	políticas	políticas	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	7	educativas	educativas	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	8	consejo	consejo	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	9	editorial	editorial	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	10	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-4469	612	11	consultor	consultor	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	12	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	13	gustavo	gustavo	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	17	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	18	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	19	university	university	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	21	editores	editores	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	22	asociados	asociados	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	23	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	24	felicitas	felicitas	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	27	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	28	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	29	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	31	sarmiento	sarmiento	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	33	argentina	argentina	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	36	armando	armando	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	37	alcántara	alcántara	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	38	santuario	santuario	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	40	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	41	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	42	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	43	de	de	X
epaa-4469	612	44	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	45	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	47	ignacio	ignacio	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	48	barrenechea	barrenechea	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	50	jason	jason	NOUN
epaa-4469	612	51	beech	beech	NOUN
epaa-4469	612	52	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	53	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	54	de	de	X
epaa-4469	612	55	san	san	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	58	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	59	angelica	angelica	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	61	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	62	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	63	metropolitan	metropolitan	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	64	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
epaa-4469	612	65	university	university	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	67	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	68	alejandra	alejandra	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	70	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	71	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	72	alberto	alberto	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	73	hurtado	hurtado	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	74	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	75	chile	chile	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	77	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	612	80	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	81	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	82	torcuato	torcuato	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	83	di	di	X
epaa-4469	612	84	tella	tella	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	85	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	86	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	87	antonio	antonio	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	88	luzon	luzon	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	89	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	90	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	91	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	92	de	de	X
epaa-4469	612	93	granada	granada	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	94	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	95	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	96	josé	josé	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	97	luis	luis	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	98	ramírez	ramírez	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	99	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	100	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	101	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	102	de	de	X
epaa-4469	612	103	sonora	sonora	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	105	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	106	paula	paula	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	109	axel	axel	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	111	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	112	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	113	de	de	X
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epaa-4469	612	117	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	118	maria	maria	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	121	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	122	gómez	gómez	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	123	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	124	pontificia	pontificia	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	125	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	126	javeriana	javeriana	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	127	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	128	colombia	colombia	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	130	claudio	claudio	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	132	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	133	metropolitana	metropolitana	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	136	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	139	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	140	chile	chile	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	144	de	de	X
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epaa-4469	612	147	de	de	X
epaa-4469	612	148	estudios	estudios	X
epaa-4469	612	149	de	de	X
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epaa-4469	612	153	(	(	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	612	156	conicet	conicet	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	157	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	158	argentina	argentina	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	164	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	166	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	167	méxico	méxico	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	171	ortega	ortega	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	172	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	173	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	174	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	177	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	179	juan	juan	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	180	carlos	carlos	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	181	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	182	faraco	faraco	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	183	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	184	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	193	de	de	X
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epaa-4469	612	196	colombia	colombia	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	200	universitat	universitat	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	201	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	202	girona	girona	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	203	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	612	204	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4469	612	205	maría	maría	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	209	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4469	612	212	españa	españa	PROPN
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epaa-4469	613	1	sobre	sobre	PROPN
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epaa-4469	613	3	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	613	4	y	y	PROPN
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epaa-4469	613	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	613	8	unam	unam	PROPN
epaa-4469	613	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	613	10	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4469	613	11	xavier	xavier	PROPN
epaa-4469	614	1	bonal	bonal	PROPN
epaa-4469	614	2	sarro	sarro	PROPN
epaa-4469	614	3	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	614	4	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-4469	614	5	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4469	614	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	614	8	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4469	614	9	jaume	jaume	PROPN
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epaa-4469	614	12	universitat	universitat	PROPN
epaa-4469	614	13	de	de	X
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epaa-4469	614	15	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	614	21	maroto	maroto	PROPN
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epaa-4469	614	23	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4469	614	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	614	26	españa	españa	PROPN
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epaa-4469	614	29	boitia	boitia	PROPN
epaa-4469	614	30	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	614	31	de	de	X
epaa-4469	614	32	granada	granada	PROPN
epaa-4469	614	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	1	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	2	alejandro	alejandro	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	3	márquez	márquez	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	4	jiménez	jiménez	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	5	instituto	instituto	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	6	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	7	investigaciones	investigaciones	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	8	sobre	sobre	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	9	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	10	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	11	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	12	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	13	educación	educación	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	15	unam	unam	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	17	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	18	jurjo	jurjo	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	19	torres	torre	VERB
epaa-4469	615	20	santomé	santomé	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	22	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	23	de	de	X
epaa-4469	615	24	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	25	coruña	coruña	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	27	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	28	josé	josé	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	29	joaquín	joaquín	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	30	brunner	brunner	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	31	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	32	diego	diego	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	33	portales	portales	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	35	chile	chile	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	36	maría	maría	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	37	guadalupe	guadalupe	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	38	olivier	olivier	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	39	tellez	tellez	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	41	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	42	pedagógica	pedagógica	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	43	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	45	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	46	yengny	yengny	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	47	marisol	marisol	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	48	silva	silva	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	49	laya	laya	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	50	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	51	iberoamericana	iberoamericana	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	52	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	53	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	54	damián	damián	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	55	canales	canales	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	56	sánchez	sánchez	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	57	instituto	instituto	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	58	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	59	para	para	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	60	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	61	evaluación	evaluación	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	62	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	63	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	64	educación	educación	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	65	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	66	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	67	miguel	miguel	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	68	pereyra	pereyra	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	69	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	70	de	de	X
epaa-4469	615	71	granada	granada	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	73	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	74	ernesto	ernesto	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	75	treviño	treviño	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	76	ronzón	ronzón	VERB
epaa-4469	615	77	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	78	veracruzana	veracruzana	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	79	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	80	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	81	gabriela	gabriela	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	82	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	83	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	84	cruz	cruz	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	85	flores	flores	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	86	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	87	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	88	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	89	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	90	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	91	mónica	mónica	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	92	pini	pini	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	93	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	94	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	95	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	96	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	97	martín	martín	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	98	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	99	argentina	argentina	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	100	ernesto	ernesto	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	101	treviño	treviño	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	102	villarreal	villarreal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	103	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	104	diego	diego	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	105	portales	portales	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	106	santiago	santiago	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	107	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	108	chile	chile	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	109	marco	marco	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	110	antonio	antonio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	111	delgado	delgado	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	112	fuentes	fuente	VERB
epaa-4469	615	113	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	114	iberoamericana	iberoamericana	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	115	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	116	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	117	omar	omar	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	118	orlando	orlando	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	119	pulido	pulido	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	120	chaves	chaves	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	122	para	para	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	123	la	la	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	129	pedagógico	pedagógico	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	130	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	131	idep	idep	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	134	verger	verger	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	136	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	137	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	138	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	140	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	141	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	142	inés	inés	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	144	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	145	die	die	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	146	-	-	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	615	150	josé	josé	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	151	ignacio	ignacio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	152	rivas	rivas	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	153	flores	flores	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	154	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	155	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	156	málaga	málaga	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	157	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	158	españa	españa	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	159	catalina	catalina	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	160	wainerman	wainerman	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	161	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	162	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	163	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	164	andrés	andrés	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	165	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	166	argentina	argentina	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	167	pedro	pedro	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	168	flores	flores	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	169	crespo	crespo	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	170	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	171	iberoamericana	iberoamericana	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	172	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	173	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	174	juan	juan	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	175	carlos	carlos	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	176	yáñez	yáñez	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	177	velazco	velazco	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	178	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	179	de	de	X
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epaa-4469	615	181	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	182	méxico	méxico	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	184	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	185	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	187	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	194	javascript	javascript	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	195	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	196	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	198	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	200	about	about	ADP
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epaa-4469	615	203	'	'	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	615	205	javascript	javascript	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	206	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	207	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	209	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	216	javascript	javascript	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	217	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	218	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	220	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	222	about	about	ADP
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epaa-4469	615	227	javascript	javascript	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	228	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	229	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	231	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	233	about	about	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	238	javascript	javascript	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	239	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	240	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	241	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	615	242	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	244	about	about	ADP
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epaa-4469	615	247	'	'	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	615	249	javascript	javascript	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	250	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	251	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	253	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	255	about	about	ADP
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epaa-4469	615	257	editorialteambio/797	editorialteambio/797	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	260	javascript	javascript	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	261	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	262	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	264	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	266	about	about	ADP
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epaa-4469	615	269	'	'	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	615	271	javascript	javascript	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	272	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	273	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	293	javascript	javascript	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	304	javascript	javascript	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	315	javascript	javascript	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	316	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	317	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	319	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	321	about	about	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	324	'	'	PART
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epaa-4469	615	326	javascript	javascript	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	327	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	328	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	330	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	332	about	about	ADP
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epaa-4469	615	335	'	'	PART
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epaa-4469	615	337	javascript	javascript	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	339	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	341	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	343	about	about	ADP
epaa-4469	615	344	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	615	345	editorialteambio/802	editorialteambio/802	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	346	'	'	PUNCT
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epaa-4469	615	348	javascript	javascript	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	359	javascript	javascript	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	361	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4469	615	363	ojs	ojs	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	373	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	374	gaps	gap	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	376	racial	racial	ADJ
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epaa-4469	615	378	achievement	achievement	NOUN
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epaa-4469	615	380	37	37	NUM
epaa-4469	615	381	arquivos	arquivos	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	382	analíticos	analíticos	ADJ
epaa-4469	615	383	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	384	políticas	políticas	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	385	educativas	educativas	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	386	conselho	conselho	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	387	editorial	editorial	ADJ
epaa-4469	615	388	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	389	consultor	consultor	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	390	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	391	gustavo	gustavo	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	392	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	393	fischman	fischman	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	394	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	395	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	396	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	397	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	398	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	399	editoras	editoras	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	400	associadas	associada	VERB
epaa-4469	615	401	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	402	kaizo	kaizo	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	403	iwakami	iwakami	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	404	beltrao	beltrao	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	405	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	406	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	407	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
epaa-4469	615	408	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	409	of	of	ADP
epaa-4469	615	410	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4469	615	411	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4469	615	412	private	private	ADJ
epaa-4469	615	413	management	management	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	414	ebape	ebape	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	415	/	/	SYM
epaa-4469	615	416	fgv	fgv	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	417	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	418	brazil	brazil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	419	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	420	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	421	geovana	geovana	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	422	mendonça	mendonça	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	423	lunardi	lunardi	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	424	mendes	mende	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	425	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	426	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	427	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	428	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	429	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	430	santa	santa	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	431	catarina	catarina	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	432	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	433	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	434	gilberto	gilberto	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	435	josé	josé	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	436	miranda	miranda	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	437	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	438	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	439	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	440	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	441	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	442	uberlândia	uberlândia	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	443	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	444	brazil	brazil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	445	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	446	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	447	marcia	marcia	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	448	pletsch	pletsch	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	449	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	450	sandra	sandra	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	451	regina	regina	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	452	sales	sales	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	453	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	454	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	455	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	456	rural	rural	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	457	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	458	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	459	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	460	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	461	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	462	almerindo	almerindo	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	463	afonso	afonso	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	464	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	465	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	466	minho	minho	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	467	portugal	portugal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	468	alexandre	alexandre	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	469	fernandez	fernandez	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	470	vaz	vaz	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	471	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	472	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	473	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	474	santa	santa	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	475	catarina	catarina	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	476	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	477	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	478	josé	josé	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	479	augusto	augusto	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	480	pacheco	pacheco	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	481	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	482	do	do	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	483	minho	minho	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	484	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	485	portugal	portugal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	486	rosanna	rosanna	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	487	maria	maria	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	488	barros	barros	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	489	sá	sá	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	490	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	491	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	492	algarve	algarve	VERB
epaa-4469	615	493	portugal	portugal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	494	regina	regina	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	495	célia	célia	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	496	linhares	linhare	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	497	hostins	hostin	VERB
epaa-4469	615	498	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	499	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	500	vale	vale	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	501	do	do	VERB
epaa-4469	615	502	itajaí	itajaí	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	503	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	504	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	505	jane	jane	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	506	paiva	paiva	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	507	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	508	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	509	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	510	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	511	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	512	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	513	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	514	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	515	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	516	maria	maria	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	517	helena	helena	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	518	bonilla	bonilla	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	519	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	520	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	521	da	da	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	522	bahia	bahia	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	523	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	524	alfredo	alfredo	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	525	macedo	macedo	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	526	gomes	gomes	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	527	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	528	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	529	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	530	pernambuco	pernambuco	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	531	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	532	paulo	paulo	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	533	alberto	alberto	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	534	santos	santos	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	535	vieira	vieira	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	536	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	537	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	538	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	539	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	540	mato	mato	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	541	grosso	grosso	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	542	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	543	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	544	rosa	rosa	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	545	maria	maria	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	546	bueno	bueno	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	547	fischer	fischer	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	548	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	549	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	550	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	551	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	552	grande	grande	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	553	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	554	sul	sul	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	555	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	556	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	557	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	558	mainardes	mainarde	VERB
epaa-4469	615	559	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	560	estadual	estadual	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	561	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	562	ponta	ponta	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	563	grossa	grossa	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	564	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	565	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	566	fabiany	fabiany	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	567	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	568	cássia	cássia	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	569	tavares	tavare	VERB
epaa-4469	615	570	silva	silva	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	571	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	572	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	573	do	do	VERB
epaa-4469	615	574	mato	mato	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	575	grosso	grosso	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	576	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	577	sul	sul	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	578	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	579	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	580	alice	alice	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	581	casimiro	casimiro	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	582	lopes	lopes	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	583	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	584	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	585	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	586	do	do	VERB
epaa-4469	615	587	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	588	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	589	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	590	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	591	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	592	jader	jader	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	593	janer	janer	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	594	moreira	moreira	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	595	lopes	lopes	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	596	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	597	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	598	fluminense	fluminense	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	599	e	e	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	600	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	601	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	602	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	603	juiz	juiz	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	604	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	605	fora	fora	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	606	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	607	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	608	antónio	antónio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	609	teodoro	teodoro	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	610	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	611	lusófona	lusófona	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	612	portugal	portugal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	613	suzana	suzana	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	614	feldens	feldens	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	615	schwertner	schwertner	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	616	centro	centro	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	617	universitário	universitário	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	618	univates	univates	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	619	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	620	debora	debora	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	621	nunes	nunes	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	622	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	623	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	624	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	625	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	626	grande	grande	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	627	do	do	VERB
epaa-4469	615	628	norte	norte	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	629	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	630	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	631	lílian	lílian	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	632	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	633	valle	valle	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	634	universidade	universidade	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	635	do	do	VERB
epaa-4469	615	636	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	637	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	638	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	639	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	640	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	641	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	642	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	643	flávia	flávia	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	644	miller	miller	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	645	naethe	naethe	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	646	motta	motta	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	647	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	648	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	649	rural	rural	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	650	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	651	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	652	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	653	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	654	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	655	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	656	alda	alda	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	657	junqueira	junqueira	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	658	marin	marin	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	659	pontifícia	pontifícia	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	660	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	661	católica	católica	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	662	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	663	são	são	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	664	paulo	paulo	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	665	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	666	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	667	alfredo	alfredo	NOUN
epaa-4469	615	668	veiga	veiga	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	669	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	670	neto	neto	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	671	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	672	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	673	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	674	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	675	grande	grande	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	676	do	do	AUX
epaa-4469	615	677	sul	sul	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	678	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	615	679	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4469	615	680	dalila	dalila	PROPN
epaa-4469	616	1	andrade	andrade	PROPN
epaa-4469	616	2	oliveira	oliveira	PROPN
epaa-4469	616	3	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4469	616	4	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4469	616	5	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4469	616	6	minas	minas	PROPN
epaa-4469	616	7	gerais	gerais	PROPN
epaa-4469	616	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4469	616	9	brasil	brasil	PROPN