id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
epaa-4863	1	1	math	math	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1	3	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	4	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1	10	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	1	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1	13	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1	15	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	16	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	17	website	website	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	18	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	19	http://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/	http://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	20	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	21	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4863	1	22	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	23	6/28/2019	6/28/2019	NUM
epaa-4863	1	24	facebook	facebook	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	25	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	26	/epaaa	/epaaa	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	27	revisions	revision	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	28	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4863	1	29	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	30	8/7/2019	8/7/2019	NUM
epaa-4863	1	31	twitter	twitter	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	32	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	33	@epaa_aape	@epaa_aape	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	34	accepted	accept	VERB
epaa-4863	1	35	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	36	8/19/2019	8/19/2019	NUM
epaa-4863	1	37	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	38	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	40	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	41	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1	42	peer	peer	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	43	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	44	reviewed	review	VERB
epaa-4863	1	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	46	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4863	1	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	48	open	open	ADJ
epaa-4863	1	49	access	access	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	51	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
epaa-4863	1	52	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	53	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	54	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	55	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	56	volume	volume	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	57	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	1	58	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	59	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	1	60	february	february	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	61	24	24	NUM
epaa-4863	1	62	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	63	2020	2020	NUM
epaa-4863	1	64	issn	issn	VERB
epaa-4863	1	65	1068	1068	NUM
epaa-4863	1	66	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	1	67	2341	2341	NUM
epaa-4863	1	68	math	math	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	69	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1	70	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	71	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	72	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1	73	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	74	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1	75	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	76	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1	77	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	1	78	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1	79	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1	80	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	81	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1	82	texas1	texas1	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	83	michael	michael	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	84	marder	marder	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	85	bernard	bernard	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	86	david	david	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	87	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	88	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1	89	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	90	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1	91	austin	austin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	92	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1	93	caitlin	caitlin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	94	hamrock	hamrock	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	95	e3	e3	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	96	alliance	alliance	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	97	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	98	austin	austin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	99	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	100	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	101	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	102	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	103	citation	citation	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	104	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	105	marder	marder	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	106	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	107	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1	108	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	109	david	david	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	110	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	111	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	112	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	113	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1	114	hamrock	hamrock	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	115	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	116	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1	117	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	118	2020	2020	NUM
epaa-4863	1	119	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1	120	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	2	1	math	math	NOUN
epaa-4863	2	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	2	3	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	2	4	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	2	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	2	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	2	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	2	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	2	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	2	10	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	2	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	2	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	2	13	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	2	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	2	15	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	2	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	3	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	3	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	3	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	3	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	3	6	28(27	28(27	NUM
epaa-4863	3	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	3	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	4	1	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.28.4863	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.28.4863	PROPN
epaa-4863	4	2	abstract	abstract	NOUN
epaa-4863	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	4	4	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	4	5	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	4	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	4	7	unique	unique	ADJ
epaa-4863	4	8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4863	4	9	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	4	10	examine	examine	VERB
epaa-4863	4	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	4	12	without	without	ADP
epaa-4863	4	13	standard	standard	PROPN
epaa-4863	4	14	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	4	15	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	4	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	4	17	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-4863	4	18	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	4	19	prepares	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	4	20	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	4	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	4	22	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	4	23	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	4	24	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	4	25	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	4	26	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	4	27	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	4	28	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	4	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	5	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	5	2	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	5	3	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	5	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
epaa-4863	5	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	5	6	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	5	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	5	8	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	5	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	5	10	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	5	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	5	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	5	13	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	5	14	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	5	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	6	1	first	first	ADV
epaa-4863	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	6	3	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	6	4	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	6	5	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	6	6	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	6	7	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	6	8	staying	stay	VERB
epaa-4863	6	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	6	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	6	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	6	12	longer	long	ADV
epaa-4863	6	13	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	6	14	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	6	15	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	6	16	pursued	pursue	VERB
epaa-4863	6	17	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	6	18	routes	route	NOUN
epaa-4863	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	7	1	second	second	ADV
epaa-4863	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	7	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	7	4	analyze	analyze	VERB
epaa-4863	7	5	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	7	6	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	7	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	7	8	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	7	9	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	7	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	7	11	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	7	12	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	7	13	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	7	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	7	15	period	period	NOUN
epaa-4863	7	16	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	7	17	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	7	18	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	8	1	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	8	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	8	3	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	8	4	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	8	5	experienced	experienced	ADJ
epaa-4863	8	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	8	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	8	8	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	8	9	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	8	10	gain	gain	VERB
epaa-4863	8	11	.03	.03	NUM
epaa-4863	8	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	8	13	.05	.05	NUM
epaa-4863	8	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	8	15	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	8	16	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	8	17	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4863	8	18	compared	compare	VERB
epaa-4863	8	19	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	8	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	8	21	whose	whose	DET
epaa-4863	8	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	8	23	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	8	24	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4863	8	25	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	8	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	9	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	9	2	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	9	3	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	9	4	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	9	5	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	9	6	fewer	few	ADJ
epaa-4863	9	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
epaa-4863	9	8	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	9	9	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	9	11	although	although	SCONJ
epaa-4863	9	12	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	9	13	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	9	14	exist	exist	VERB
epaa-4863	9	15	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	9	16	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4863	9	17	all	all	PRON
epaa-4863	9	18	favor	favor	VERB
epaa-4863	9	19	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	9	20	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	9	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	10	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	10	2	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	10	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	10	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-4863	10	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	10	6	measure	measure	VERB
epaa-4863	10	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	10	8	part	part	NOUN
epaa-4863	10	9	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	10	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	10	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	10	12	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	10	13	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	10	14	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	10	15	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	10	16	courses	course	NOUN
epaa-4863	10	17	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	10	18	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	10	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	10	20	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	10	21	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	10	22	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	10	23	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	11	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
epaa-4863	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	11	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	11	4	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	11	5	strong	strong	ADJ
epaa-4863	11	6	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	11	7	funding	funding	NOUN
epaa-4863	11	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	11	9	partial	partial	ADJ
epaa-4863	11	10	support	support	NOUN
epaa-4863	11	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	11	12	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	11	13	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4863	11	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	11	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	11	16	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4863	11	17	math	math	PROPN
epaa-4863	11	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	11	19	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	11	20	initiative	initiative	NOUN
epaa-4863	11	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	11	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	11	23	exxonmobil	exxonmobil	PROPN
epaa-4863	11	24	foundation	foundation	PROPN
epaa-4863	11	25	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	11	26	gratefully	gratefully	ADV
epaa-4863	11	27	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
epaa-4863	11	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	12	1	http://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/	http://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/	NOUN
epaa-4863	12	2	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.28.4863	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.28.4863	NOUN
epaa-4863	12	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	12	4	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	12	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	12	6	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	12	7	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	12	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	13	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	13	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	13	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	14	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	14	2	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	14	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	14	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	14	5	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	14	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	14	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	14	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	14	9	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	14	10	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	14	11	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	14	12	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	14	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	14	14	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	14	15	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	14	16	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	14	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	15	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	15	2	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	15	3	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	15	4	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	15	5	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	15	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	15	7	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	15	8	less	less	ADV
epaa-4863	15	9	compelling	compelling	ADJ
epaa-4863	15	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	16	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	16	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	16	4	recommend	recommend	VERB
epaa-4863	16	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	16	6	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	16	7	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	16	8	bolster	bolster	VERB
epaa-4863	16	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
epaa-4863	16	10	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	16	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	16	12	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	16	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	16	14	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	16	16	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	16	17	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	16	18	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	16	19	take	take	VERB
epaa-4863	16	20	drastic	drastic	ADJ
epaa-4863	16	21	action	action	NOUN
epaa-4863	16	22	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	16	23	curtail	curtail	VERB
epaa-4863	16	24	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	16	25	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	16	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	16	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	16	28	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	16	29	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	16	30	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	16	31	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	16	32	allow	allow	VERB
epaa-4863	16	33	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	16	34	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	16	35	grow	grow	VERB
epaa-4863	16	36	too	too	ADV
epaa-4863	16	37	quickly	quickly	ADV
epaa-4863	16	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	17	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
epaa-4863	17	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	17	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	17	4	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	17	5	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	17	6	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	17	7	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	17	8	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	17	9	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
epaa-4863	17	10	linear	linear	NOUN
epaa-4863	17	11	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	17	12	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	17	13	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	17	14	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	17	15	resultados	resultado	NOUN
epaa-4863	17	16	de	de	X
epaa-4863	17	17	matemáticas	matemáticas	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	18	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	19	ciencias	ciencias	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	20	para	para	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	21	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	22	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	23	maestros	maestros	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	24	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	25	caminos	caminos	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	26	estándar	estándar	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	27	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	28	alternativos	alternativos	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	29	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	30	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	31	resumen	resumen	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	32	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	17	33	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	34	ofrece	ofrece	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	35	una	una	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	36	oportunidad	oportunidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	37	única	única	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	38	para	para	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	39	examinar	examinar	VERB
epaa-4863	17	40	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	17	41	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	42	maestros	maestros	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	43	sin	sin	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	44	una	una	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	45	preparación	preparación	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	46	universitaria	universitaria	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	47	estándar	estándar	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	48	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	17	49	ya	ya	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	50	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	51	prepara	prepara	VERB
epaa-4863	17	52	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	17	53	más	más	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	54	maestros	maestros	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	55	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	17	56	través	través	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	57	de	de	X
epaa-4863	17	58	vías	vías	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	59	alternativas	alternativas	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	60	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	61	cualquier	cualquier	NOUN
epaa-4863	17	62	otro	otro	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	63	estado	estado	X
epaa-4863	17	64	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	65	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	66	ee	ee	PROPN
epaa-4863	17	67	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	18	1	uu	uu	AUX
epaa-4863	18	2	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	3	encontramos	encontramos	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	4	dos	dos	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	5	ventajas	ventajas	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	6	para	para	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	7	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	8	maestros	maestros	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	9	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	10	matemáticas	matemáticas	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	11	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	12	ciencias	ciencias	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	13	preparados	preparado	VERB
epaa-4863	18	14	de	de	X
epaa-4863	18	15	la	la	X
epaa-4863	18	16	manera	manera	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	17	estándar	estándar	PROPN
epaa-4863	18	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	19	1	primero	primero	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	19	3	desde	desde	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	4	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	19	5	han	han	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	6	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	7	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	8	el	el	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	9	aula	aula	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	10	más	más	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	11	tiempo	tiempo	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	12	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	13	aquellos	aquellos	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	14	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	15	buscaron	buscaron	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	16	rutas	rutas	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	17	alternativas	alternativas	PROPN
epaa-4863	19	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	20	1	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	2	segundo	segundo	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	3	lugar	lugar	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	20	5	analizamos	analizamos	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	6	el	el	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	7	rendimiento	rendimiento	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	8	de	de	X
epaa-4863	20	9	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	10	alumnos	alumnos	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	11	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	12	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	13	exámenes	exámene	NOUN
epaa-4863	20	14	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	15	álgebra	álgebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	16	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	20	17	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	18	biología	biología	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	19	durante	durante	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	20	el	el	PROPN
epaa-4863	20	21	período	período	VERB
epaa-4863	20	22	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	20	23	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	20	24	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	20	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	21	1	encontramos	encontramos	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	2	evidencia	evidencia	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	3	sólida	sólida	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	4	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	5	álgebra	álgebra	X
epaa-4863	21	6	i	i	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	7	de	de	X
epaa-4863	21	8	que	que	X
epaa-4863	21	9	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	10	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	11	aprenden	aprenden	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	12	más	más	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	13	cuando	cuando	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	14	sus	sus	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	15	maestros	maestros	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	16	tienen	tienen	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	17	una	una	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	18	preparación	preparación	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	19	estándar	estándar	PROPN
epaa-4863	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	22	1	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4863	22	2	biología	biología	PROPN
epaa-4863	22	3	también	también	PROPN
epaa-4863	22	4	hay	hay	PROPN
epaa-4863	22	5	evidencia	evidencia	PROPN
epaa-4863	22	6	pero	pero	PROPN
epaa-4863	22	7	menos	menos	PROPN
epaa-4863	22	8	convincente	convincente	PROPN
epaa-4863	22	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	23	1	por	por	NOUN
epaa-4863	23	2	lo	lo	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	3	tanto	tanto	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	23	5	recomendamos	recomendamos	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	6	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	7	todos	todo	NOUN
epaa-4863	23	8	los	los	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	9	estados	estados	AUX
epaa-4863	23	10	refuercen	refuercen	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	11	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	12	certificación	certificación	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	13	tradicional	tradicional	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	14	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	15	maestros	maestros	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	16	basada	basada	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	17	en	en	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	18	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	19	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	23	21	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	22	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	23	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	23	24	tome	tome	NOUN
epaa-4863	23	25	medidas	medidas	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	26	drásticas	drásticas	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	27	para	para	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	28	reducir	reducir	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	29	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	30	certificación	certificación	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	31	alternativa	alternativa	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	23	33	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	34	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	35	otros	otros	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	36	estados	estado	VERB
epaa-4863	23	37	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	23	38	permitan	permitan	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	39	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	40	crezca	crezca	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	41	demasiado	demasiado	PROPN
epaa-4863	23	42	rápido	rápido	X
epaa-4863	23	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	24	1	palabras	palabra	NOUN
epaa-4863	24	2	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4863	24	3	clave	clave	NOUN
epaa-4863	24	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	24	5	preparación	preparación	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	6	docente	docente	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	7	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	24	8	certificación	certificación	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	9	alternativa	alternativa	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	10	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	24	11	modelos	modelos	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	12	lineales	lineales	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	13	jerárquicos	jerárquicos	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	14	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	24	15	educación	educación	NOUN
epaa-4863	24	16	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	24	17	resultados	resultado	NOUN
epaa-4863	24	18	de	de	X
epaa-4863	24	19	matemática	matemática	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	20	e	e	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	21	ciências	ciências	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	22	para	para	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	23	estudantes	estudante	VERB
epaa-4863	24	24	de	de	X
epaa-4863	24	25	professores	professores	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	26	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	27	caminhos	caminhos	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	28	padrão	padrão	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	29	e	e	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	30	alternativos	alternativos	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	31	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	24	32	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	33	resumo	resumo	NOUN
epaa-4863	24	34	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	24	35	o	o	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	36	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	37	oferece	oferece	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	38	uma	uma	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	39	oportunidade	oportunidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	24	40	única	única	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	1	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	2	examinar	examinar	VERB
epaa-4863	25	3	professores	professore	NOUN
epaa-4863	25	4	sem	sem	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	5	preparação	preparação	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	6	padrão	padrão	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	7	para	para	VERB
epaa-4863	25	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	25	9	universidade	universidade	NOUN
epaa-4863	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	25	11	pois	pois	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	12	prepara	prepara	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	13	mais	mais	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	14	professores	professores	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	15	por	por	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	16	caminhos	caminhos	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	17	alternativos	alternativos	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	18	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	25	19	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	20	qualquer	qualquer	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	21	outro	outro	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	22	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	23	dos	dos	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	24	eua	eua	PROPN
epaa-4863	25	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	26	1	encontramos	encontramos	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	2	duas	duas	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	3	vantagens	vantagens	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	4	para	para	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	5	professores	professores	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	6	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	7	matemática	matemática	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	8	e	e	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	9	ciências	ciências	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	10	preparados	preparado	VERB
epaa-4863	26	11	da	da	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	12	maneira	maneira	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	13	padrão	padrão	PROPN
epaa-4863	26	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	27	1	primeiro	primeiro	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	27	3	desde	desde	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	4	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	27	5	eles	ele	NOUN
epaa-4863	27	6	ficam	ficam	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	7	na	na	INTJ
epaa-4863	27	8	sala	sala	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	9	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	10	aula	aula	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	11	há	há	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	12	mais	mais	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	13	tempo	tempo	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	14	do	do	VERB
epaa-4863	27	15	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	16	aqueles	aqueles	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	17	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	18	buscam	buscam	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	19	rotas	rotas	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	20	alternativas	alternativas	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	27	22	segundo	segundo	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	27	24	analisamos	analisamos	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	25	o	o	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	26	desempenho	desempenho	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	27	dos	dos	AUX
epaa-4863	27	28	alunos	alunos	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	29	nos	nos	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	30	exames	exames	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	31	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	32	álgebra	álgebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	33	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	27	34	e	e	NOUN
epaa-4863	27	35	biologia	biologia	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	36	durante	durante	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	37	o	o	PROPN
epaa-4863	27	38	período	período	VERB
epaa-4863	27	39	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	27	40	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	27	41	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	27	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	28	1	encontramos	encontramo	NOUN
epaa-4863	28	2	na	na	ADP
epaa-4863	28	3	álgebra	álgebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	29	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	29	2	fortes	fortis	NOUN
epaa-4863	29	3	evidências	evidências	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	4	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	5	que	que	X
epaa-4863	29	6	os	os	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	7	alunos	alunos	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	8	aprendem	aprendem	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	9	mais	mais	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	10	quando	quando	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	11	seus	seus	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	12	professores	professore	VERB
epaa-4863	29	13	têm	têm	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	14	uma	uma	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	15	preparação	preparação	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	16	padrão	padrão	PROPN
epaa-4863	29	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	30	1	em	em	PRON
epaa-4863	30	2	biologia	biologia	PROPN
epaa-4863	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	30	4	há	há	PROPN
epaa-4863	30	5	também	também	PROPN
epaa-4863	30	6	evidências	evidências	PROPN
epaa-4863	30	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	30	8	mas	mas	PROPN
epaa-4863	30	9	menos	menos	PROPN
epaa-4863	30	10	convincentes	convincente	NOUN
epaa-4863	30	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	1	portanto	portanto	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	3	recomendamos	recomendamos	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	4	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	5	todos	todo	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	6	os	os	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	7	estados	estado	VERB
epaa-4863	31	8	reforcem	reforcem	VERB
epaa-4863	31	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	31	10	certificação	certificação	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	11	tradicional	tradicional	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	12	de	de	X
epaa-4863	31	13	professores	professores	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	14	com	com	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	15	base	base	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	16	na	na	PART
epaa-4863	31	17	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	19	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	20	o	o	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	21	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	22	não	não	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	23	tome	tome	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	24	medidas	medidas	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	25	drásticas	drásticas	ADP
epaa-4863	31	26	para	para	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	27	reduzir	reduzir	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	28	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	31	29	certificação	certificação	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	30	alternativa	alternativa	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	31	e	e	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	32	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	33	outros	outros	X
epaa-4863	31	34	estados	estados	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	35	não	não	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	36	permitam	permitam	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	37	que	que	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	38	ele	ele	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	39	cresça	cresça	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	40	muito	muito	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	41	rapidamente	rapidamente	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	43	palavras	palavras	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	44	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	45	chave	chave	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	46	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	47	preparação	preparação	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	48	de	de	X
epaa-4863	31	49	professores	professore	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	50	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	51	certificação	certificação	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	52	alternativa	alternativa	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	53	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	54	modelos	modelos	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	55	lineares	lineare	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	56	hierárquicos	hierárquicos	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	57	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	58	educação	educação	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	59	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	60	introduction	introduction	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	61	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	31	62	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	63	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4863	31	64	faces	face	VERB
epaa-4863	31	65	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	31	66	growing	grow	VERB
epaa-4863	31	67	shortage	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	68	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	31	69	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	70	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	71	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	31	72	recent	recent	ADJ
epaa-4863	31	73	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	74	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	31	75	100,000	100,000	NUM
epaa-4863	31	76	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	31	77	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4863	31	78	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	79	needed	need	VERB
epaa-4863	31	80	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	31	81	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	82	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-4863	31	83	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	31	84	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	31	85	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	86	sutcher	sutcher	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	87	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	88	darling	darling	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	89	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	90	hammond	hammond	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	91	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	92	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	31	93	carverthomas	carverthoma	NOUN
epaa-4863	31	94	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	95	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4863	31	96	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	31	97	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	32	1	conversations	conversation	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	2	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	32	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	32	4	complex	complex	ADJ
epaa-4863	32	5	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	32	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	8	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	9	often	often	ADV
epaa-4863	32	10	turn	turn	VERB
epaa-4863	32	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	32	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	32	13	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	14	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	15	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	32	16	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	32	17	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	32	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	32	19	prospective	prospective	ADJ
epaa-4863	32	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	32	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	32	24	complicating	complicate	VERB
epaa-4863	32	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	32	26	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	32	28	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	32	29	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	30	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	32	31	increase	increase	VERB
epaa-4863	32	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	32	33	quantity	quantity	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	32	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	36	may	may	AUX
epaa-4863	32	37	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	32	38	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	32	39	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	32	40	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	41	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	32	42	training	training	NOUN
epaa-4863	32	43	required	require	VERB
epaa-4863	32	44	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-4863	32	45	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	32	46	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	32	47	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	32	48	successful	successful	ADJ
epaa-4863	32	49	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	33	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	33	2	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	3	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	4	grew	grow	VERB
epaa-4863	33	5	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	33	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	33	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	33	8	desire	desire	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	9	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	33	10	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-4863	33	11	marketbased	marketbase	VERB
epaa-4863	33	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	33	13	hess	hess	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	33	15	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4863	33	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	33	17	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
epaa-4863	33	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	33	19	christensen	christensen	PROPN
epaa-4863	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	33	21	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-4863	33	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	33	23	competitors	competitor	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	24	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	33	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
epaa-4863	33	26	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	27	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	33	29	affording	afford	VERB
epaa-4863	33	30	individuals	individual	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	31	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	33	32	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	33	33	already	already	ADV
epaa-4863	33	34	completed	complete	VERB
epaa-4863	33	35	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	33	36	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	37	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	33	38	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	39	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	33	40	expedited	expedited	ADJ
epaa-4863	33	41	route	route	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	42	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	33	43	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	33	44	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	33	45	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	33	46	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	33	47	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	48	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	49	pathways	pathway	VERB
epaa-4863	33	50	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	33	51	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	33	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	34	1	given	give	VERB
epaa-4863	34	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	34	3	complementary	complementary	ADJ
epaa-4863	34	4	features	feature	NOUN
epaa-4863	34	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	34	6	goals	goal	NOUN
epaa-4863	34	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	34	8	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	34	9	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	34	10	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	34	12	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	34	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	34	14	clear	clear	ADJ
epaa-4863	34	15	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	34	16	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	34	17	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	34	18	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	34	19	consider	consider	VERB
epaa-4863	34	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	34	21	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-4863	34	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	34	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	34	24	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	34	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	34	26	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	34	27	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	34	28	independently	independently	ADV
epaa-4863	34	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	35	1	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	35	2	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	35	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	35	4	unique	unique	ADJ
epaa-4863	35	5	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4863	35	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	35	7	explore	explore	VERB
epaa-4863	35	8	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	35	9	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4863	35	10	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-4863	35	11	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	35	12	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	35	13	prepares	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	35	14	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	35	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	35	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	35	17	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	35	18	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	35	19	proceeded	proceed	VERB
epaa-4863	35	20	further	far	ADV
epaa-4863	35	21	towards	towards	ADP
epaa-4863	35	22	obtaining	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	35	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	35	24	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	35	25	non	non	ADJ
epaa-4863	35	26	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4863	35	27	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	35	28	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	35	29	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	35	30	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	35	31	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	35	32	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	35	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	36	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	36	2	central	central	ADJ
epaa-4863	36	3	aim	aim	NOUN
epaa-4863	36	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	36	5	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	36	6	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	36	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	36	8	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	36	9	inform	inform	VERB
epaa-4863	36	10	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-4863	36	11	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	36	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-4863	36	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	36	14	allow	allow	VERB
epaa-4863	36	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	36	16	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	36	17	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	36	18	regulate	regulate	VERB
epaa-4863	36	19	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	36	20	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	36	21	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	36	22	leading	lead	VERB
epaa-4863	36	23	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	36	24	rapid	rapid	ADJ
epaa-4863	36	25	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	37	1	underlying	underlie	VERB
epaa-4863	37	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	37	3	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-4863	37	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	37	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	37	6	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	37	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	37	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	37	9	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	37	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	37	11	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	37	12	complex	complex	ADJ
epaa-4863	37	13	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	37	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	37	15	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
epaa-4863	37	16	costs	cost	NOUN
epaa-4863	37	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	37	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
epaa-4863	37	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	38	1	regulation	regulation	NOUN
epaa-4863	38	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	38	3	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	38	4	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	38	5	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	38	6	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	38	7	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	38	8	fully	fully	ADV
epaa-4863	38	9	informed	inform	VERB
epaa-4863	38	10	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	38	11	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	38	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
epaa-4863	38	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	38	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	38	15	implications	implication	NOUN
epaa-4863	38	16	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	38	17	both	both	CCONJ
epaa-4863	38	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	38	19	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	38	21	adequate	adequate	ADJ
epaa-4863	38	22	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	38	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	38	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	38	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	39	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	39	2	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-4863	39	3	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	39	4	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	39	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	39	7	examining	examine	VERB
epaa-4863	39	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	39	9	retention	retention	NOUN
epaa-4863	39	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	39	11	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	39	12	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	39	13	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	39	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	39	15	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	39	16	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	39	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	39	18	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	39	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	40	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	40	2	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	40	3	area	area	NOUN
epaa-4863	40	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	40	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	40	7	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	40	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	40	9	severe	severe	ADJ
epaa-4863	40	10	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	40	11	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	40	12	document	document	VERB
epaa-4863	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	40	14	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	40	15	effort	effort	NOUN
epaa-4863	40	16	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	40	17	increase	increase	VERB
epaa-4863	40	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	40	19	supply	supply	NOUN
epaa-4863	40	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	40	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	40	22	must	must	AUX
epaa-4863	40	23	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	40	24	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	40	25	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
epaa-4863	40	26	casually	casually	ADV
epaa-4863	40	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	41	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	41	2	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	41	3	show	show	VERB
epaa-4863	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	41	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
epaa-4863	41	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	41	7	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	41	8	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	41	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	41	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	41	12	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	41	13	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	41	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	41	15	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	41	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	41	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	41	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	41	19	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	41	20	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	41	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	41	23	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	41	24	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	41	25	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	41	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	41	27	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4863	41	28	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	41	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	41	30	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	41	31	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	41	32	persisted	persist	VERB
epaa-4863	41	33	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	41	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	41	35	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	41	36	long	long	ADV
epaa-4863	41	37	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	41	38	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	41	39	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	41	40	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	41	41	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	41	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	42	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
epaa-4863	42	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	42	3	sizes	size	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	42	5	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	42	6	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	42	8	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	42	9	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	42	10	enough	enough	ADV
epaa-4863	42	11	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	42	12	justify	justify	VERB
epaa-4863	42	13	precipitous	precipitous	ADJ
epaa-4863	42	14	actions	action	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	42	17	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	42	18	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	42	19	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	42	21	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	22	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	23	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-4863	42	24	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	42	25	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	42	26	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	42	27	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	28	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	29	might	might	AUX
epaa-4863	42	30	fit	fit	VERB
epaa-4863	42	31	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	42	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	42	33	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	42	35	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	37	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	42	38	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	42	39	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	40	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	42	41	neither	neither	CCONJ
epaa-4863	42	42	disrupts	disrupt	VERB
epaa-4863	42	43	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	42	44	complex	complex	ADJ
epaa-4863	42	45	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	42	47	nor	nor	CCONJ
epaa-4863	42	48	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	49	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	42	50	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4863	42	51	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	42	52	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	42	53	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	43	1	some	some	PRON
epaa-4863	43	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	43	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	43	4	most	most	ADV
epaa-4863	43	5	acute	acute	ADJ
epaa-4863	43	6	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	43	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	43	8	secondary	secondary	ADJ
epaa-4863	43	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	43	10	arise	arise	VERB
epaa-4863	43	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	43	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	43	13	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	43	14	fields	field	NOUN
epaa-4863	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	43	16	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	43	17	indicated	indicate	VERB
epaa-4863	43	18	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	43	19	surveys	survey	NOUN
epaa-4863	43	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	43	21	employers	employer	NOUN
epaa-4863	43	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	43	23	american	american	PROPN
epaa-4863	43	24	association	association	PROPN
epaa-4863	43	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	43	26	employment	employment	NOUN
epaa-4863	43	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	43	28	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	43	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	43	30	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	43	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	43	32	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	43	33	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	43	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	43	35	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	43	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	43	37	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	43	38	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	43	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	44	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
epaa-4863	44	2	40	40	NUM
epaa-4863	44	3	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	44	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	44	5	mathematics	mathematics	NOUN
epaa-4863	44	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	44	7	either	either	CCONJ
epaa-4863	44	8	lack	lack	VERB
epaa-4863	44	9	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4863	44	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	44	11	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	44	12	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	44	13	lack	lack	VERB
epaa-4863	44	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	44	15	major	major	ADJ
epaa-4863	44	16	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	44	17	minor	minor	ADJ
epaa-4863	44	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	44	19	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	44	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	45	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	45	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	45	3	physical	physical	ADJ
epaa-4863	45	4	sciences	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	45	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	45	6	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	45	7	60	60	NUM
epaa-4863	45	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	45	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	45	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	45	11	lack	lack	VERB
epaa-4863	45	12	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	45	13	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	45	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	45	15	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	45	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	45	17	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	45	18	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
epaa-4863	45	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	46	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	46	2	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	46	3	uses	use	VERB
epaa-4863	46	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
epaa-4863	46	5	placement	placement	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	6	computer	computer	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	7	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	46	9	cs	cs	ADJ
epaa-4863	46	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	46	11	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	46	13	college	college	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	14	board	board	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	46	16	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	46	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	46	18	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	46	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	46	20	basis	basis	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	21	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	46	22	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	46	23	estimate	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	46	25	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4863	46	26	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	46	27	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	46	28	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	46	30	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4863	46	31	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	46	32	high	high	PROPN
epaa-4863	46	33	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	34	even	even	ADV
epaa-4863	46	35	offer	offer	VERB
epaa-4863	46	36	computer	computer	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	37	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	46	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	47	1	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	47	2	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	47	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	47	4	poised	poise	VERB
epaa-4863	47	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	47	6	become	become	VERB
epaa-4863	47	7	greater	great	ADJ
epaa-4863	47	8	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	47	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	47	10	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	47	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	47	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	47	13	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	47	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	47	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	47	16	highest	highest	ADV
epaa-4863	47	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	47	18	producing	produce	VERB
epaa-4863	47	19	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	47	20	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	47	21	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	47	22	falling	fall	VERB
epaa-4863	47	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	47	24	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	47	25	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	47	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	47	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	48	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	2	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	48	3	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	5	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	48	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	48	7	field	field	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	48	9	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4863	48	10	assignment	assignment	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	11	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	48	12	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	48	13	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	48	14	subject	subject	ADJ
epaa-4863	48	15	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	48	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	18	percentage	percentage	VERB
epaa-4863	48	19	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	48	20	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	48	21	major	major	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	48	23	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4863	48	24	assignment	assignment	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	25	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	48	26	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	48	27	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	48	28	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	29	144,800	144,800	NUM
epaa-4863	48	30	38	38	NUM
epaa-4863	48	31	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	32	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	33	126,300	126,300	NUM
epaa-4863	48	34	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	48	35	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	36	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	37	51,900	51,900	NUM
epaa-4863	48	38	35	35	NUM
epaa-4863	48	39	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	40	physical	physical	ADJ
epaa-4863	48	41	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	42	64,600	64,600	NUM
epaa-4863	48	43	62	62	NUM
epaa-4863	48	44	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	45	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	46	24,300	24,300	NUM
epaa-4863	48	47	66	66	NUM
epaa-4863	48	48	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	49	earth	earth	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	50	sciences	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	51	12,400	12,400	NUM
epaa-4863	48	52	68	68	NUM
epaa-4863	48	53	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	54	physics	physics	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	55	13,300	13,300	NUM
epaa-4863	48	56	63	63	NUM
epaa-4863	48	57	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	58	source	source	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	59	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	48	60	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	61	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	48	62	staffing	staffing	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	63	survey	survey	NOUN
epaa-4863	48	64	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	48	65	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	48	66	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	48	67	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	49	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	49	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	49	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	49	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	49	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	49	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	50	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	50	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	50	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	51	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	51	2	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	51	3	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	51	4	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	51	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	52	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	52	2	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	52	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	52	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	52	5	highest	highest	ADV
epaa-4863	52	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	52	7	producing	produce	VERB
epaa-4863	52	8	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	52	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	52	10	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	52	11	type	type	NOUN
epaa-4863	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	52	13	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4863	52	14	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	52	15	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	52	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	53	1	ihe	ihe	PROPN
epaa-4863	53	2	refers	refer	VERB
epaa-4863	53	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	53	4	institution	institution	NOUN
epaa-4863	53	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	53	6	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	53	7	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	53	8	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	53	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	53	10	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	53	11	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	53	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	53	13	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	53	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	53	15	2018b	2018b	NUM
epaa-4863	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	53	17	completers	completer	NOUN
epaa-4863	53	18	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	53	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	53	20	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	53	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	53	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	54	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	54	2	decline	decline	NOUN
epaa-4863	54	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	54	4	production	production	NOUN
epaa-4863	54	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	54	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	54	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	54	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
epaa-4863	54	9	striking	strike	VERB
epaa-4863	54	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	54	11	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	54	12	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	54	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	54	14	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4863	54	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	55	1	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	55	3	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	55	4	now	now	ADV
epaa-4863	55	5	produces	produce	VERB
epaa-4863	55	6	far	far	ADV
epaa-4863	55	7	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	55	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	55	9	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	55	10	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	55	11	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	55	12	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	55	13	despite	despite	SCONJ
epaa-4863	55	14	having	have	VERB
epaa-4863	55	15	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	55	16	smaller	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	55	17	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	55	18	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	55	19	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4863	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	55	21	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	55	22	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	55	23	seen	see	VERB
epaa-4863	55	24	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	55	25	drop	drop	NOUN
epaa-4863	55	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	55	27	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	55	28	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	55	29	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	55	30	less	less	ADV
epaa-4863	55	31	severe	severe	ADJ
epaa-4863	55	32	overall	overall	ADJ
epaa-4863	55	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	55	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	55	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	55	36	trend	trend	NOUN
epaa-4863	55	37	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	55	38	production	production	NOUN
epaa-4863	55	39	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	55	40	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	55	41	upward	upward	ADV
epaa-4863	55	42	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	55	43	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	55	44	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	55	45	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	55	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	56	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	56	2	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4863	56	3	reason	reason	NOUN
epaa-4863	56	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	56	5	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	56	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	56	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	56	8	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	56	9	now	now	ADV
epaa-4863	56	10	obtains	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	56	11	most	most	ADJ
epaa-4863	56	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	56	13	its	its	PRON
epaa-4863	56	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	56	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	56	16	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	56	17	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	56	18	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	56	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	56	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	56	21	these	these	PRON
epaa-4863	56	22	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	56	23	dominated	dominate	VERB
epaa-4863	56	24	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	56	25	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	56	26	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4863	56	27	companies	company	NOUN
epaa-4863	56	28	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	56	29	specialize	specialize	VERB
epaa-4863	56	30	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	56	31	rapid	rapid	ADJ
epaa-4863	56	32	online	online	ADJ
epaa-4863	56	33	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	56	34	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	56	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	57	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	57	2	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	57	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	57	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	57	5	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	57	7	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-4863	57	8	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	57	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	57	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	57	11	what	what	DET
epaa-4863	57	12	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	14	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	15	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	17	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	18	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	57	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	57	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	57	21	increasing	increase	VERB
epaa-4863	57	22	quantity	quantity	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	57	24	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4863	57	25	certified	certified	ADJ
epaa-4863	57	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	57	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	57	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	57	30	use	use	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	57	32	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	57	33	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	34	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	35	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	57	36	ameliorate	ameliorate	VERB
epaa-4863	57	37	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	38	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	57	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	58	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	58	2	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-4863	58	3	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	58	4	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	58	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	58	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	58	7	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4863	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	58	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	58	10	which	which	DET
epaa-4863	58	11	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	58	12	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	58	13	shows	show	NOUN
epaa-4863	58	14	production	production	NOUN
epaa-4863	58	15	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	58	16	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	58	17	declining	decline	VERB
epaa-4863	58	18	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	58	19	well	well	ADV
epaa-4863	58	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	59	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	59	2	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
epaa-4863	59	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	59	4	recruiting	recruit	VERB
epaa-4863	59	5	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	59	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	59	7	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	59	8	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	59	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	59	10	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-4863	59	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	59	12	concern	concern	NOUN
epaa-4863	59	13	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	59	14	least	least	ADJ
epaa-4863	59	15	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	59	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	59	17	gathering	gathering	NOUN
epaa-4863	59	18	storm	storm	NOUN
epaa-4863	59	19	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4863	59	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	59	21	augustine	augustine	NOUN
epaa-4863	59	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	59	23	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4863	59	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	59	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	60	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	60	2	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	60	3	effort	effort	NOUN
epaa-4863	60	4	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	60	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	60	6	federal	federal	ADJ
epaa-4863	60	7	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	60	8	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	60	9	increase	increase	VERB
epaa-4863	60	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	60	11	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	60	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	60	13	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	60	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	60	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	60	16	nsf	nsf	PROPN
epaa-4863	60	17	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	60	18	noyce	noyce	PROPN
epaa-4863	60	19	scholarship	scholarship	PROPN
epaa-4863	60	20	program	program	PROPN
epaa-4863	60	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	60	22	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4863	60	23	science	science	PROPN
epaa-4863	60	24	foundation	foundation	PROPN
epaa-4863	60	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	60	26	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	60	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	60	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	61	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	61	2	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	61	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	61	5	most	most	ADV
epaa-4863	61	6	recent	recent	ADJ
epaa-4863	61	7	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	61	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	61	9	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	61	10	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	61	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	61	12	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	61	14	around	around	ADP
epaa-4863	61	15	1250	1250	NUM
epaa-4863	61	16	unique	unique	ADJ
epaa-4863	61	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
epaa-4863	61	18	obtained	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	61	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	61	20	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	61	21	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	61	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	61	23	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
epaa-4863	61	24	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	61	25	stipend	stipend	NOUN
epaa-4863	61	26	support	support	NOUN
epaa-4863	61	27	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	61	28	noyce	noyce	PROPN
epaa-4863	61	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	61	30	bobronnikov	bobronnikov	PROPN
epaa-4863	61	31	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	61	32	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	61	33	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	61	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	61	35	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	61	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	61	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	62	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	62	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	62	3	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4863	62	4	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	62	5	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	62	6	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	62	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	62	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	62	9	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4863	62	10	need	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	62	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	63	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	63	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	63	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
epaa-4863	63	4	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	63	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	63	6	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
epaa-4863	63	7	supplied	supply	VERB
epaa-4863	63	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	63	9	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4863	63	10	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4863	63	11	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	63	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	63	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	63	14	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	63	15	supplying	supply	VERB
epaa-4863	63	16	enough	enough	ADJ
epaa-4863	63	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	63	18	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	63	19	shortage	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	63	20	areas	area	NOUN
epaa-4863	63	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	63	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	63	23	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	63	24	intended	intend	VERB
epaa-4863	63	25	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	63	26	rectify	rectify	VERB
epaa-4863	63	27	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	63	28	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-4863	63	29	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	63	30	doing	do	VERB
epaa-4863	63	31	so	so	ADV
epaa-4863	63	32	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	63	33	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	63	34	smaller	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	63	35	scale	scale	NOUN
epaa-4863	63	36	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-4863	63	37	would	would	AUX
epaa-4863	63	38	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	63	39	needed	need	VERB
epaa-4863	63	40	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	63	41	solve	solve	VERB
epaa-4863	63	42	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	63	43	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-4863	63	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	64	1	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	64	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	64	3	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	64	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	64	5	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	64	6	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	64	7	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	64	8	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	64	9	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	64	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	65	1	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	65	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	65	3	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	65	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	65	5	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	65	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	65	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	65	8	highest	highest	ADV
epaa-4863	65	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	65	10	producing	produce	VERB
epaa-4863	65	11	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	65	13	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	65	14	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	65	15	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	65	16	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	65	17	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	65	18	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	65	19	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	65	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	65	21	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	65	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	65	23	2018a	2018a	NUM
epaa-4863	65	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	65	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	66	1	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	66	2	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	66	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	66	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	5	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	6	persisted	persist	VERB
epaa-4863	66	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	66	8	decades	decade	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	66	10	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4863	66	11	commission	commission	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	12	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	66	13	excellence	excellence	PROPN
epaa-4863	66	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	66	15	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	66	17	1983	1983	NUM
epaa-4863	66	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	66	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	66	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	66	21	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	66	23	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	24	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	66	26	colleges	college	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	66	28	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	29	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	66	30	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	66	31	subject	subject	ADJ
epaa-4863	66	32	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	66	33	criticism	criticism	NOUN
epaa-4863	66	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	1	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	67	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	67	3	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	67	4	stand	stand	VERB
epaa-4863	67	5	accused	accuse	VERB
epaa-4863	67	6	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	67	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	67	8	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	67	9	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-4863	67	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	67	11	being	be	AUX
epaa-4863	67	12	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	67	13	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	14	industry	industry	NOUN
epaa-4863	67	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	67	16	mediocrity	mediocrity	NOUN
epaa-4863	67	17	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	19	greenberg	greenberg	PROPN
epaa-4863	67	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	21	mckee	mckee	PROPN
epaa-4863	67	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	23	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	67	24	walsh	walsh	PROPN
epaa-4863	67	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	26	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	67	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	67	29	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	67	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	67	31	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	67	32	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-4863	67	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	67	34	surviving	survive	VERB
epaa-4863	67	35	despite	despite	SCONJ
epaa-4863	67	36	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4863	67	37	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	67	38	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	67	39	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	67	40	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	67	41	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	67	42	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	43	cash	cash	NOUN
epaa-4863	67	44	cow	cow	NOUN
epaa-4863	67	45	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	46	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	67	47	universities	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	67	48	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	49	duncan	duncan	PROPN
epaa-4863	67	50	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	51	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4863	67	52	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	67	53	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	68	1	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	68	2	reformers	reformer	NOUN
epaa-4863	68	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	68	4	advocated	advocate	VERB
epaa-4863	68	5	allowing	allow	VERB
epaa-4863	68	6	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4863	68	7	anyone	anyone	PRON
epaa-4863	68	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	68	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	68	10	content	content	NOUN
epaa-4863	68	11	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-4863	68	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	68	13	enter	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	68	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	68	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	68	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	68	17	sorting	sort	VERB
epaa-4863	68	18	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	68	19	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	68	20	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	68	21	qualified	qualified	ADJ
epaa-4863	68	22	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	68	23	continue	continue	VERB
epaa-4863	68	24	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	68	25	assessing	assess	VERB
epaa-4863	68	26	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	68	27	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	68	28	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	68	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	68	30	job	job	NOUN
epaa-4863	68	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	68	32	hess	hess	NOUN
epaa-4863	68	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	68	34	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4863	68	35	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	68	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	69	1	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	69	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	69	3	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	69	4	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	69	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	69	6	specifically	specifically	ADV
epaa-4863	69	7	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	69	8	recommended	recommend	VERB
epaa-4863	69	9	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	69	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	69	11	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	69	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	69	13	identify	identify	VERB
epaa-4863	69	14	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-4863	69	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	69	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	69	17	gordon	gordon	PROPN
epaa-4863	69	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	69	19	kane	kane	PROPN
epaa-4863	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	69	21	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	69	22	staiger	staiger	NOUN
epaa-4863	69	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	69	24	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4863	69	25	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	69	26	kane	kane	PROPN
epaa-4863	69	27	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	69	28	staiger	staiger	PROPN
epaa-4863	69	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	69	30	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	69	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	69	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	70	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	70	2	combination	combination	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	70	4	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	5	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	70	6	colleges	college	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	70	8	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	70	10	concern	concern	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	11	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	70	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	13	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	14	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	70	15	motivated	motivate	VERB
epaa-4863	70	16	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	70	18	makers	maker	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	19	across	across	ADP
epaa-4863	70	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	70	21	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	22	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	70	23	allow	allow	VERB
epaa-4863	70	24	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	70	25	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	70	26	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	70	27	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	70	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	71	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	71	2	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	71	3	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	71	4	now	now	ADV
epaa-4863	71	5	exist	exist	VERB
epaa-4863	71	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	71	7	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	71	8	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	71	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	71	10	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	71	11	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	71	12	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	71	13	great	great	ADJ
epaa-4863	71	14	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4863	71	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	71	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	71	17	regulations	regulation	NOUN
epaa-4863	71	18	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	71	19	control	control	VERB
epaa-4863	71	20	what	what	PRON
epaa-4863	71	21	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	71	22	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	71	23	able	able	ADJ
epaa-4863	71	24	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	71	25	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	71	26	able	able	ADJ
epaa-4863	71	27	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	71	28	do	do	VERB
epaa-4863	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	72	1	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	72	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	72	3	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	72	4	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	72	5	live	live	VERB
epaa-4863	72	6	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	72	7	universities	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	72	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	72	9	differ	differ	VERB
epaa-4863	72	10	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	72	11	slightly	slightly	ADV
epaa-4863	72	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	72	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	72	14	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	72	15	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	72	16	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	72	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	72	18	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	72	19	institutions	institution	NOUN
epaa-4863	72	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	73	1	others	other	NOUN
epaa-4863	73	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	73	3	web	web	NOUN
epaa-4863	73	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	73	5	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	73	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	73	7	come	come	VERB
epaa-4863	73	8	close	close	ADV
epaa-4863	73	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	73	10	implementing	implement	VERB
epaa-4863	73	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	73	12	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
epaa-4863	73	13	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	73	14	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4863	73	15	anyone	anyone	PRON
epaa-4863	73	16	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	73	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	73	18	content	content	NOUN
epaa-4863	73	19	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-4863	73	20	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	73	21	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	73	22	allowed	allow	VERB
epaa-4863	73	23	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	73	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	73	25	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	73	26	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
epaa-4863	73	27	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	73	28	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-4863	73	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	74	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	74	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	74	3	general	general	ADJ
epaa-4863	74	4	context	context	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	74	6	market	market	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	74	8	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	74	9	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	10	reform	reform	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	74	12	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4863	74	13	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	14	affecting	affect	VERB
epaa-4863	74	15	educator	educator	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	16	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	17	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	74	18	developing	develop	VERB
epaa-4863	74	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	74	20	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
epaa-4863	74	21	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	74	22	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4863	74	23	ingredients	ingredient	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	24	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	74	25	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	26	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	74	27	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	28	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	74	29	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	74	30	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	74	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	74	33	parallel	parallel	ADJ
epaa-4863	74	34	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	35	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	74	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	75	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	75	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	75	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	75	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	75	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	75	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	76	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	76	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	76	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	77	2	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	77	3	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	4	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	5	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	77	6	use	use	VERB
epaa-4863	77	7	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	8	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	9	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	10	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	77	11	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	77	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	77	13	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-4863	77	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	77	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	77	17	educators	educator	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	77	19	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	77	20	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	77	21	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-4863	77	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	77	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	77	25	educator	educator	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	26	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	27	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	77	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	78	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	78	2	nearly	nearly	ADV
epaa-4863	78	3	became	become	VERB
epaa-4863	78	4	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
epaa-4863	78	5	across	across	ADP
epaa-4863	78	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	78	7	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4863	78	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	78	9	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	78	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	79	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	79	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	79	3	fall	fall	NOUN
epaa-4863	79	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	79	5	that	that	DET
epaa-4863	79	6	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	79	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	79	9	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	79	10	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	79	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	79	12	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	79	13	released	release	VERB
epaa-4863	79	14	guidance	guidance	NOUN
epaa-4863	79	15	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	79	16	directed	direct	VERB
epaa-4863	79	17	every	every	DET
epaa-4863	79	18	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	79	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	79	20	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-4863	79	21	ratings	rating	NOUN
epaa-4863	79	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	79	23	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	79	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	79	25	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	79	26	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	79	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	79	28	tpp	tpp	PROPN
epaa-4863	79	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	79	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	80	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	80	2	guidance	guidance	NOUN
epaa-4863	80	3	required	require	VERB
epaa-4863	80	4	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	80	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	80	6	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	80	7	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	80	8	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
epaa-4863	80	9	differentiations	differentiation	NOUN
epaa-4863	80	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	80	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	80	12	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	80	13	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	80	14	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	80	15	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	80	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	80	17	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	80	18	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	80	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	80	20	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	80	22	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	80	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	80	24	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	80	25	670	670	NUM
epaa-4863	80	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	80	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	1	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	81	2	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
epaa-4863	81	3	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	81	4	goal	goal	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	6	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	81	8	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	81	9	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	81	11	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	81	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	14	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	81	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	81	17	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	81	20	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	21	must	must	AUX
epaa-4863	81	22	calculate	calculate	VERB
epaa-4863	81	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	81	24	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
epaa-4863	81	25	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	26	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	81	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	81	29	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	81	30	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	31	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	81	32	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	81	33	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	36	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	37	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	81	38	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	81	39	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	40	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	41	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	81	42	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	81	43	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	44	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	45	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	81	46	record	record	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	47	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	81	48	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	81	49	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	81	50	three	three	NUM
epaa-4863	81	51	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	52	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	81	53	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	54	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	55	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	56	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	81	57	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	81	58	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	81	59	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	60	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	61	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	81	62	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	63	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	81	64	656	656	NUM
epaa-4863	81	65	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	81	66	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	82	1	poor	poor	ADJ
epaa-4863	82	2	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	82	3	according	accord	VERB
epaa-4863	82	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	82	5	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	82	6	measures	measure	NOUN
epaa-4863	82	7	could	could	AUX
epaa-4863	82	8	lead	lead	VERB
epaa-4863	82	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	82	10	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-4863	82	11	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	82	12	severe	severe	ADJ
epaa-4863	82	13	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	82	14	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	82	15	closure	closure	NOUN
epaa-4863	82	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	83	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	83	2	rules	rule	NOUN
epaa-4863	83	3	spurred	spur	VERB
epaa-4863	83	4	considerable	considerable	ADJ
epaa-4863	83	5	opposition	opposition	NOUN
epaa-4863	83	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	83	7	tatto	tatto	PROPN
epaa-4863	83	8	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	83	9	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	83	10	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	83	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	83	12	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	83	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	83	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	83	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	83	16	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	83	17	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	83	18	eventually	eventually	ADV
epaa-4863	83	19	rescinded	rescind	VERB
epaa-4863	83	20	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	83	21	congress	congress	PROPN
epaa-4863	83	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	83	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	83	24	spring	spring	NOUN
epaa-4863	83	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	83	26	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	83	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	84	1	even	even	ADV
epaa-4863	84	2	so	so	ADV
epaa-4863	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	84	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	84	5	idea	idea	NOUN
epaa-4863	84	6	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	84	7	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	84	8	gone	go	VERB
epaa-4863	84	9	away	away	ADV
epaa-4863	84	10	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	84	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	84	12	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	84	13	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	84	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	85	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	85	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	85	4	current	current	ADJ
epaa-4863	85	5	rule	rule	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	6	holds	hold	VERB
epaa-4863	85	7	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	85	8	tpps	tpp	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	9	accountable	accountable	ADJ
epaa-4863	85	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	85	11	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	85	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	85	14	including	include	VERB
epaa-4863	85	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	85	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	85	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	85	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	21	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	85	22	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	85	23	beginning	begin	VERB
epaa-4863	85	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	85	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	85	27	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	85	28	three	three	NUM
epaa-4863	85	29	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	30	following	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	85	31	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	85	33	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	85	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	85	35	extent	extent	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	36	practicable	practicable	ADJ
epaa-4863	85	37	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	85	38	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	85	39	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	85	40	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	85	41	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	85	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	85	43	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4863	85	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	85	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	86	1	technical	technical	ADJ
epaa-4863	86	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
epaa-4863	86	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	86	4	so	so	ADV
epaa-4863	86	5	far	far	ADV
epaa-4863	86	6	prevented	prevent	VERB
epaa-4863	86	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
epaa-4863	86	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	87	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	87	2	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4863	87	3	development	development	NOUN
epaa-4863	87	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	87	5	expansion	expansion	NOUN
epaa-4863	87	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	87	7	parallel	parallel	ADJ
epaa-4863	87	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	87	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	87	10	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	87	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	87	12	transform	transform	VERB
epaa-4863	87	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	87	14	development	development	NOUN
epaa-4863	87	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	87	16	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	87	17	preservice	preservice	NOUN
epaa-4863	87	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	87	19	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	87	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	87	21	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	87	22	service	service	NOUN
epaa-4863	87	23	activity	activity	NOUN
epaa-4863	87	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	88	1	parallel	parallel	ADJ
epaa-4863	88	2	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	88	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	88	4	mainly	mainly	ADV
epaa-4863	88	5	drawn	draw	VERB
epaa-4863	88	6	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4863	88	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	88	8	connection	connection	NOUN
epaa-4863	88	9	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	88	10	teach	teach	NOUN
epaa-4863	88	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	88	12	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	88	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	88	14	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	88	15	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	88	16	city	city	PROPN
epaa-4863	88	17	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	88	18	fellows	fellow	NOUN
epaa-4863	88	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	88	20	shiva	shiva	NOUN
epaa-4863	88	21	mungal	mungal	ADJ
epaa-4863	88	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	88	23	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	88	24	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	88	25	shiva	shiva	NOUN
epaa-4863	88	26	mungal	mungal	PROPN
epaa-4863	88	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	88	28	trujillo	trujillo	PROPN
epaa-4863	88	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	88	30	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	88	31	scott	scott	PROPN
epaa-4863	88	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	88	33	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	88	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	88	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	89	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	89	2	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	89	3	report	report	VERB
epaa-4863	89	4	here	here	ADV
epaa-4863	89	5	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	89	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	89	7	intersection	intersection	NOUN
epaa-4863	89	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	89	9	parallel	parallel	ADJ
epaa-4863	89	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	89	11	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	89	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	89	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	89	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	89	15	profit	profit	NOUN
epaa-4863	89	16	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	89	18	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	89	19	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	89	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	89	21	possibility	possibility	NOUN
epaa-4863	89	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	89	23	rapid	rapid	ADJ
epaa-4863	89	24	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-4863	89	25	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	89	26	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	89	27	scale	scale	NOUN
epaa-4863	89	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	90	1	much	much	ADJ
epaa-4863	90	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	90	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	90	4	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	90	5	addressing	address	VERB
epaa-4863	90	6	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	90	7	reforms	reform	NOUN
epaa-4863	90	8	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	90	9	focused	focus	VERB
epaa-4863	90	10	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	90	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	90	12	use	use	NOUN
epaa-4863	90	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	90	14	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	90	15	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	90	16	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	90	17	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	90	18	hold	hold	VERB
epaa-4863	90	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	90	20	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	90	21	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	90	22	accountable	accountable	ADJ
epaa-4863	90	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	91	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	91	2	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4863	91	3	finding	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	91	5	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	91	6	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	91	7	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	91	8	review	review	VERB
epaa-4863	91	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	91	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	91	11	next	next	ADJ
epaa-4863	91	12	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4863	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	91	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	91	15	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	91	16	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	91	17	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	91	18	very	very	ADV
epaa-4863	91	19	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-4863	91	20	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	91	21	discern	discern	VERB
epaa-4863	91	22	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	91	23	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	91	24	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	91	25	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	91	26	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	91	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	91	28	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-4863	91	29	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	91	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	91	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	91	32	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	91	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	91	34	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	91	35	graduates	graduate	NOUN
epaa-4863	91	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	92	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	92	2	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	92	3	findings	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	92	4	may	may	AUX
epaa-4863	92	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	92	6	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	92	7	published	publish	VERB
epaa-4863	92	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	92	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	92	10	expectation	expectation	NOUN
epaa-4863	92	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	92	12	warding	ward	VERB
epaa-4863	92	13	off	off	ADP
epaa-4863	92	14	use	use	NOUN
epaa-4863	92	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	92	16	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	92	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	92	18	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	92	19	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	92	20	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	92	21	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-4863	92	22	educator	educator	NOUN
epaa-4863	92	23	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	92	24	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	92	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	93	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	93	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	93	4	consequence	consequence	NOUN
epaa-4863	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	93	6	intentional	intentional	ADJ
epaa-4863	93	7	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	93	8	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	93	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	93	10	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	93	11	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	93	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	93	13	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	93	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	93	15	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	93	16	base	base	NOUN
epaa-4863	93	17	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	93	18	supports	support	VERB
epaa-4863	93	19	expansion	expansion	NOUN
epaa-4863	93	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	93	21	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	93	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	93	23	profit	profit	NOUN
epaa-4863	93	24	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	93	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	93	26	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	93	27	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	93	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	94	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	94	2	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	94	3	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	94	4	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	94	5	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	94	6	measurable	measurable	ADJ
epaa-4863	94	7	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	94	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	94	9	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	94	10	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	94	11	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	94	12	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	94	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	94	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	94	15	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	94	17	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	94	18	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	94	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	94	20	then	then	ADV
epaa-4863	94	21	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	94	22	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	94	23	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	94	24	reason	reason	NOUN
epaa-4863	94	25	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	94	26	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	94	27	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	94	28	change	change	VERB
epaa-4863	94	29	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	94	30	rules	rule	NOUN
epaa-4863	94	31	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	94	32	enable	enable	VERB
epaa-4863	94	33	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	94	34	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	94	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	95	1	background	background	NOUN
epaa-4863	95	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	95	3	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	95	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	95	5	set	set	VERB
epaa-4863	95	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	95	7	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	95	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	96	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	96	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	96	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	96	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	96	5	simple	simple	ADJ
epaa-4863	96	6	reason	reason	NOUN
epaa-4863	96	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	96	9	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	96	10	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4863	96	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	96	12	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	96	13	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	96	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	96	15	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	96	16	stands	stand	VERB
epaa-4863	96	17	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	96	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	96	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	96	20	rest	rest	NOUN
epaa-4863	96	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	96	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	96	23	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4863	96	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	96	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	96	26	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	96	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	96	28	fraction	fraction	NOUN
epaa-4863	96	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	96	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	96	31	coming	come	VERB
epaa-4863	96	32	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	96	33	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	96	34	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	96	35	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	96	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	97	1	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	97	2	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	97	3	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	97	4	decades	decade	NOUN
epaa-4863	97	5	ago	ago	ADV
epaa-4863	97	6	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	97	7	created	create	VERB
epaa-4863	97	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	97	9	parallel	parallel	ADJ
epaa-4863	97	10	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	97	11	structure	structure	NOUN
epaa-4863	97	12	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	97	13	operated	operate	VERB
epaa-4863	97	14	without	without	ADP
epaa-4863	97	15	much	much	ADJ
epaa-4863	97	16	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4863	97	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	97	18	now	now	ADV
epaa-4863	97	19	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	97	20	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	97	21	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	97	22	half	half	NOUN
epaa-4863	97	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	97	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	97	25	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	97	26	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	97	27	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4863	97	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	97	29	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	97	30	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	97	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	98	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	98	2	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	98	3	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	98	4	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	98	5	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	98	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	98	7	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4863	98	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	98	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	98	10	rest	rest	NOUN
epaa-4863	98	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	98	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	98	13	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4863	98	14	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	98	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	98	16	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	98	17	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	98	18	may	may	AUX
epaa-4863	98	19	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	98	20	coming	come	VERB
epaa-4863	98	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	98	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	98	23	rest	rest	NOUN
epaa-4863	98	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	98	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	98	26	country	country	NOUN
epaa-4863	98	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	99	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	99	2	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	99	3	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	99	4	texas	texas	NOUN
epaa-4863	99	5	companies	company	NOUN
epaa-4863	99	6	providing	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	99	7	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	99	8	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	99	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	99	10	expanding	expand	VERB
epaa-4863	99	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	99	12	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	99	13	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	99	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	100	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	100	3	period	period	NOUN
epaa-4863	100	4	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	100	5	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	100	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	100	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	100	8	end	end	NOUN
epaa-4863	100	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	100	10	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	100	11	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	100	12	companies	company	NOUN
epaa-4863	100	13	secured	secure	VERB
epaa-4863	100	14	permission	permission	NOUN
epaa-4863	100	15	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	100	16	operate	operate	VERB
epaa-4863	100	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	100	18	florida	florida	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	20	nevada	nevada	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	22	utah	utah	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	24	indiana	indiana	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	26	south	south	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	27	carolina	carolina	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	29	north	north	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	30	carolina	carolina	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	32	hawaii	hawaii	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	34	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	36	michigan	michigan	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	38	louisiana	louisiana	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	40	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	100	41	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	100	42	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4863	100	43	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	100	44	columbia	columbia	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	45	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	46	iteach	iteach	PROPN
epaa-4863	100	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	48	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4863	100	49	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	50	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	100	51	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	100	52	tomorrow	tomorrow	NOUN
epaa-4863	100	53	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	54	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	100	55	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	100	56	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	101	1	additional	additional	ADJ
epaa-4863	101	2	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	101	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	101	4	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-4863	101	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	101	6	follow	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	101	7	suit	suit	NOUN
epaa-4863	101	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	102	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	102	2	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	102	3	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	102	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	102	5	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	102	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	102	7	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	102	8	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	102	9	7	7	NUM
epaa-4863	102	10	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	102	11	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	102	12	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4863	102	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	102	14	acquiring	acquire	VERB
epaa-4863	102	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	102	16	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	102	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	102	18	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	102	19	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	102	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	102	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	102	22	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	102	23	growing	grow	VERB
epaa-4863	102	24	force	force	NOUN
epaa-4863	102	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	102	26	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	102	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	103	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	103	2	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	103	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	103	4	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	103	5	alternative	alternative	PROPN
epaa-4863	103	6	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	103	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	103	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	103	9	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	103	10	first	first	ADV
epaa-4863	103	11	permitted	permit	VERB
epaa-4863	103	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	103	13	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-4863	103	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	103	15	1982	1982	NUM
epaa-4863	103	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	103	17	soon	soon	ADV
epaa-4863	103	18	followed	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	103	19	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	103	20	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4863	103	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	103	22	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	103	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	103	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	103	25	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	103	26	jersey	jersey	PROPN
epaa-4863	103	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	103	28	suell	suell	PROPN
epaa-4863	103	29	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	103	30	piotrowski	piotrowski	PROPN
epaa-4863	103	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	103	32	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	103	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	103	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	104	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	104	2	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	104	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	104	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-4863	104	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	104	6	define	define	VERB
epaa-4863	104	7	precisely	precisely	ADV
epaa-4863	104	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	104	9	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	104	10	encompass	encompass	VERB
epaa-4863	104	11	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	104	12	wide	wide	ADJ
epaa-4863	104	13	range	range	NOUN
epaa-4863	104	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	104	15	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	104	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	105	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	105	2	broad	broad	ADJ
epaa-4863	105	3	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	105	5	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	105	6	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	7	refers	refer	VERB
epaa-4863	105	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	105	9	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	105	10	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	11	designed	design	VERB
epaa-4863	105	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	105	13	attract	attract	VERB
epaa-4863	105	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	105	15	wider	wide	ADJ
epaa-4863	105	16	range	range	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	105	18	candidates	candidate	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	19	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	105	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	21	generally	generally	ADV
epaa-4863	105	22	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	105	23	reducing	reduce	VERB
epaa-4863	105	24	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	105	25	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
epaa-4863	105	26	pre	pre	ADJ
epaa-4863	105	27	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4863	105	28	service	service	ADJ
epaa-4863	105	29	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	30	coursework	coursework	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	105	32	speeding	speed	VERB
epaa-4863	105	33	paid	pay	VERB
epaa-4863	105	34	entry	entry	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	35	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	105	36	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	105	37	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	38	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	105	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	105	40	grimmett	grimmett	PROPN
epaa-4863	105	41	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	105	42	young	young	ADJ
epaa-4863	105	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	105	44	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	105	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	105	46	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	105	47	34	34	NUM
epaa-4863	105	48	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	105	49	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	106	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	106	2	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	106	3	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	106	4	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	106	5	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	106	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	106	7	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	106	8	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	106	9	offered	offer	VERB
epaa-4863	106	10	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	106	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	106	12	houston	houston	PROPN
epaa-4863	106	13	independent	independent	PROPN
epaa-4863	106	14	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	106	15	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4863	106	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	106	17	1985	1985	NUM
epaa-4863	106	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	106	19	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	106	20	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	106	21	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	106	22	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4863	106	23	following	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	106	24	suit	suit	NOUN
epaa-4863	106	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	107	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	107	2	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-4863	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	107	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	107	5	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	107	6	community	community	NOUN
epaa-4863	107	7	college	college	NOUN
epaa-4863	107	8	offered	offer	VERB
epaa-4863	107	9	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	107	10	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	107	11	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	107	12	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	107	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	107	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	107	16	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	107	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	107	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	107	19	profit	profit	NOUN
epaa-4863	107	20	company	company	NOUN
epaa-4863	107	21	began	begin	VERB
epaa-4863	107	22	certifying	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	107	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	107	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	107	25	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4863	107	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	107	27	etheredge	etheredge	PROPN
epaa-4863	107	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	107	29	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	107	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	107	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	108	1	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	108	2	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	108	3	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4863	108	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	108	5	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	108	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	108	7	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	108	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	108	9	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	108	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	108	11	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	108	12	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	108	13	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	108	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	108	15	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	108	16	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	108	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	108	18	non	non	ADJ
epaa-4863	108	19	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4863	108	20	university	university	ADJ
epaa-4863	108	21	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	108	22	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	108	23	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	108	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	108	25	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	108	26	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	108	27	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	108	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	109	1	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	109	2	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	109	3	until	until	ADP
epaa-4863	109	4	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	109	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	109	7	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	109	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	109	9	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4863	109	10	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	109	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	109	12	rose	rise	VERB
epaa-4863	109	13	steadily	steadily	ADV
epaa-4863	109	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	110	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	110	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	110	3	fall	fall	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	110	5	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	110	7	production	production	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	8	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	110	9	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	110	10	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	11	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	12	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
epaa-4863	110	13	dropped	drop	VERB
epaa-4863	110	14	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	110	15	half	half	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	110	17	due	due	ADP
epaa-4863	110	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	110	19	widely	widely	ADV
epaa-4863	110	20	publicized	publicize	VERB
epaa-4863	110	21	budget	budget	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	22	cuts	cut	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	23	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	110	24	led	lead	VERB
epaa-4863	110	25	tens	ten	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	110	27	thousands	thousand	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	110	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	30	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	110	31	face	face	VERB
epaa-4863	110	32	dismissal	dismissal	NOUN
epaa-4863	110	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	111	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	111	2	such	such	DET
epaa-4863	111	3	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	111	4	environment	environment	NOUN
epaa-4863	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	111	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	111	7	drop	drop	NOUN
epaa-4863	111	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	111	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	111	10	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	111	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	111	12	people	people	NOUN
epaa-4863	111	13	seeking	seek	VERB
epaa-4863	111	14	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	111	15	change	change	VERB
epaa-4863	111	16	careers	career	NOUN
epaa-4863	111	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	111	18	enter	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	111	19	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	111	20	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	111	21	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	111	22	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	111	23	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	111	24	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	111	25	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	111	26	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	111	27	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	111	28	expected	expect	VERB
epaa-4863	111	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	112	1	production	production	NOUN
epaa-4863	112	2	eventually	eventually	ADV
epaa-4863	112	3	recovered	recover	VERB
epaa-4863	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	112	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	112	6	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	112	7	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	112	8	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	112	9	half	half	NOUN
epaa-4863	112	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	112	11	texas	texas	NOUN
epaa-4863	112	12	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	112	13	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4863	112	14	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	112	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	112	16	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	112	17	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	112	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	112	19	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	112	20	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	112	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	113	1	figure	figure	VERB
epaa-4863	113	2	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	113	3	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4863	113	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	113	5	total	total	ADJ
epaa-4863	113	6	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	113	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	113	8	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	113	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	113	10	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	113	11	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	113	12	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	113	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	114	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	114	2	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	114	3	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	114	4	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4863	114	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	114	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	114	7	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	114	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	114	9	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	114	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	114	11	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	114	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	114	13	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	114	14	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	114	15	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	114	16	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	114	17	essentially	essentially	ADV
epaa-4863	114	18	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
epaa-4863	114	19	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	114	20	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	114	21	decade	decade	NOUN
epaa-4863	114	22	before	before	ADV
epaa-4863	114	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	115	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4863	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	115	3	introducing	introduce	VERB
epaa-4863	115	4	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	115	5	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	6	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	115	8	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	115	9	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	115	10	offset	offset	VERB
epaa-4863	115	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	115	12	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	13	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	115	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	115	15	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	17	production	production	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	115	19	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	115	20	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	115	21	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	115	22	until	until	ADP
epaa-4863	115	23	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	115	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	115	25	comparing	compare	VERB
epaa-4863	115	26	production	production	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	27	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	115	28	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	115	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	115	30	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	115	31	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	32	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	33	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	34	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	115	35	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	115	36	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	115	37	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	115	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	116	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	116	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	116	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	116	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	116	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	116	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	117	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	117	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	117	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	118	2	8	8	NUM
epaa-4863	118	3	decline	decline	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	118	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	118	6	production	production	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	118	8	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	118	11	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	118	12	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	13	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	14	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
epaa-4863	118	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	118	16	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	17	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	118	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	118	19	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	118	20	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	118	21	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	118	22	led	lead	VERB
epaa-4863	118	23	even	even	ADV
epaa-4863	118	24	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	118	25	increases	increase	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	26	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	118	27	might	might	AUX
epaa-4863	118	28	expect	expect	VERB
epaa-4863	118	29	just	just	ADV
epaa-4863	118	30	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	118	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	118	32	basis	basis	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	118	34	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	35	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-4863	118	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	119	2	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4863	119	3	research	research	PROPN
epaa-4863	119	4	council	council	PROPN
epaa-4863	119	5	describes	describe	VERB
epaa-4863	119	6	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	119	7	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4863	119	8	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	119	10	assessing	assess	VERB
epaa-4863	119	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	119	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	119	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	15	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	16	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	18	nrc	nrc	PROPN
epaa-4863	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	20	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4863	119	21	):	):	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	22	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	23	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	119	24	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	119	25	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	119	26	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	27	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	119	28	categories	category	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	29	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	119	30	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	119	31	`	`	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	32	traditional	traditional	ADJ
epaa-4863	119	33	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	119	35	`	`	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	36	alternative	alternative	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	37	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	38	–	–	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	39	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	119	40	even	even	ADV
epaa-4863	119	41	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	119	42	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	119	43	category	category	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	44	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	119	45	master	master	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	46	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	119	47	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	48	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	49	–	–	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	50	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-4863	119	51	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	119	52	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	119	53	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	119	54	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	119	55	categories	category	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	56	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	57	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	58	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	119	59	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	119	60	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	119	61	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	120	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	120	2	worry	worry	NOUN
epaa-4863	120	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	120	4	less	less	ADV
epaa-4863	120	5	applicable	applicable	ADJ
epaa-4863	120	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	120	7	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	120	8	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-4863	120	9	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	120	10	may	may	AUX
epaa-4863	120	11	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	120	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	120	13	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	120	14	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
epaa-4863	120	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	121	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	121	2	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-4863	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	121	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	121	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	121	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	121	7	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	121	8	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	121	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	121	10	so	so	ADV
epaa-4863	121	11	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	121	12	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	121	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	121	14	form	form	VERB
epaa-4863	121	15	parallel	parallel	ADJ
epaa-4863	121	16	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	121	17	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	121	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	121	19	shiva	shiva	NOUN
epaa-4863	121	20	mungal	mungal	ADJ
epaa-4863	121	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	121	22	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	121	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	121	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	122	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	122	2	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	122	3	emerged	emerge	VERB
epaa-4863	122	4	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	122	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	122	6	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
epaa-4863	122	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	122	8	barriers	barrier	VERB
epaa-4863	122	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	122	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	122	11	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	122	12	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	122	13	removed	remove	VERB
epaa-4863	122	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	123	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	123	2	candidates	candidate	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	123	4	all	all	PRON
epaa-4863	123	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	123	6	whom	whom	PRON
epaa-4863	123	7	already	already	ADV
epaa-4863	123	8	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	123	9	finished	finish	VERB
epaa-4863	123	10	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	123	11	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	123	12	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	13	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	123	14	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	123	16	usually	usually	ADV
epaa-4863	123	17	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	123	18	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	123	19	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4863	123	20	weeks	week	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	123	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	123	24	observation	observation	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	25	after	after	ADP
epaa-4863	123	26	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	123	27	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	123	28	enter	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	123	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	123	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	31	working	work	VERB
epaa-4863	123	32	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4863	123	33	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	123	35	completing	complete	VERB
epaa-4863	123	36	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	123	37	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
epaa-4863	123	38	coursework	coursework	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	39	during	during	ADP
epaa-4863	123	40	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	123	41	internship	internship	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	42	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	123	44	under	under	ADP
epaa-4863	123	45	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	123	46	provisional	provisional	ADJ
epaa-4863	123	47	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	123	48	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	123	49	internship	internship	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	50	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	123	51	certificate	certificate	NOUN
epaa-4863	123	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	124	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	124	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	124	4	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	124	5	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	124	6	candidates	candidate	NOUN
epaa-4863	124	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	124	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	124	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	124	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	124	11	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	124	12	inservice	inservice	NOUN
epaa-4863	124	13	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	124	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	125	1	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	125	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
epaa-4863	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	125	4	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	125	5	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	125	6	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	125	7	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	125	8	coursework	coursework	NOUN
epaa-4863	125	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	125	10	often	often	ADV
epaa-4863	125	11	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	125	12	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	125	13	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
epaa-4863	125	14	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	125	15	part	part	NOUN
epaa-4863	125	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	125	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	125	18	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-4863	125	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	125	20	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	125	21	well	well	ADV
epaa-4863	125	22	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	125	23	fieldwork	fieldwork	NOUN
epaa-4863	125	24	prior	prior	ADV
epaa-4863	125	25	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	125	26	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	125	27	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	125	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	125	29	semester	semester	NOUN
epaa-4863	125	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	126	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	126	2	candidates	candidate	NOUN
epaa-4863	126	3	then	then	ADV
epaa-4863	126	4	begin	begin	VERB
epaa-4863	126	5	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	126	6	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4863	126	7	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	126	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	126	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	126	10	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	126	11	certificate	certificate	NOUN
epaa-4863	126	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	127	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	127	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	127	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	127	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	127	6	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	127	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	127	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	127	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	127	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	127	11	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	127	12	preservice	preservice	NOUN
epaa-4863	127	13	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	127	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	128	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	128	2	distinction	distinction	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	128	4	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	128	5	apparent	apparent	ADJ
epaa-4863	128	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	128	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	128	8	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	9	rules	rule	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	128	11	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	128	12	universities	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	128	14	permitted	permit	VERB
epaa-4863	128	15	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	128	16	place	place	VERB
epaa-4863	128	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	128	19	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	20	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	128	21	provisional	provisional	ADJ
epaa-4863	128	22	certificates	certificate	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	128	24	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	128	25	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	128	26	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	27	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	28	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	128	29	permitted	permit	VERB
epaa-4863	128	30	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	128	31	offer	offer	VERB
epaa-4863	128	32	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	128	33	candidates	candidate	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	34	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	128	35	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	37	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	128	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	129	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
epaa-4863	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	129	3	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	129	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	129	5	describe	describe	VERB
epaa-4863	129	6	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	129	7	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	129	8	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4863	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	129	10	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	129	11	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	129	12	show	show	VERB
epaa-4863	129	13	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	129	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	129	15	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	129	17	alternate	alternate	ADJ
epaa-4863	129	18	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	129	19	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	129	20	largely	largely	ADV
epaa-4863	129	21	distinct	distinct	ADJ
epaa-4863	129	22	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	129	23	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	129	24	comes	come	VERB
epaa-4863	129	25	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	129	26	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-4863	129	27	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	129	28	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4863	129	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	130	1	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	130	2	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	130	3	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	130	4	additional	additional	ADJ
epaa-4863	130	5	respect	respect	NOUN
epaa-4863	130	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	130	7	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	130	8	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	130	9	might	might	AUX
epaa-4863	130	10	wonder	wonder	VERB
epaa-4863	130	11	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	130	12	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	130	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	130	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	130	15	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	130	16	differ	differ	VERB
epaa-4863	130	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	130	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	130	19	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	130	20	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	130	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	130	22	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
epaa-4863	130	23	major	major	NOUN
epaa-4863	130	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	130	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	130	26	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	130	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	131	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	131	3	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	131	4	1987	1987	NUM
epaa-4863	131	5	until	until	ADP
epaa-4863	131	6	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4863	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	131	8	secondary	secondary	ADJ
epaa-4863	131	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	131	10	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	131	11	forbidden	forbid	VERB
epaa-4863	131	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	131	13	major	major	NOUN
epaa-4863	131	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	131	15	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	131	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	131	17	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	131	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	132	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4863	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	132	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	132	4	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	132	5	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	132	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	132	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	132	9	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	132	10	majored	major	VERB
epaa-4863	132	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	132	12	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	132	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	132	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	132	15	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-4863	132	16	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	132	17	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	132	18	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	132	20	typically	typically	ADV
epaa-4863	132	21	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	132	22	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	132	23	mathematics	mathematics	NOUN
epaa-4863	132	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	132	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	132	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	132	27	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	132	28	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	132	29	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	132	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	132	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	133	1	figure	figure	VERB
epaa-4863	133	2	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	133	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	133	4	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	133	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	133	6	production	production	NOUN
epaa-4863	133	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	133	8	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	133	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	133	10	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	133	11	until	until	ADP
epaa-4863	133	12	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	133	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	133	14	summing	sum	VERB
epaa-4863	133	15	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	133	16	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	133	17	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	133	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	133	19	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	133	20	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	133	21	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	133	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	134	1	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	134	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	134	3	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	134	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	5	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	6	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	7	9	9	NUM
epaa-4863	134	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	134	9	use	use	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	134	11	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	134	13	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	134	14	modeling	modeling	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	15	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	134	16	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-4863	134	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	134	19	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	134	20	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	21	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	22	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	134	24	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	134	25	modeling	modeling	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	26	arose	arise	VERB
epaa-4863	134	27	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	134	28	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	134	30	hanushek	hanushek	PROPN
epaa-4863	134	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	134	32	1971	1971	NUM
epaa-4863	134	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	134	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	134	35	sanders	sanders	PROPN
epaa-4863	134	36	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	134	37	rivers	river	NOUN
epaa-4863	134	38	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	134	39	1996	1996	NUM
epaa-4863	134	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	134	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	135	1	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	135	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	135	3	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	135	4	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	135	5	use	use	VERB
epaa-4863	135	6	multilevel	multilevel	ADJ
epaa-4863	135	7	linear	linear	NOUN
epaa-4863	135	8	regressions	regression	NOUN
epaa-4863	135	9	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	135	10	estimate	estimate	VERB
epaa-4863	135	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	135	12	expected	expect	VERB
epaa-4863	135	13	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	135	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	135	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	135	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	135	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	135	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	135	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	135	20	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	135	21	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	135	22	prior	prior	ADJ
epaa-4863	135	23	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	135	24	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	135	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	135	26	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	135	27	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	135	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	136	1	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	136	2	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	136	3	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	136	4	estimate	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	136	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	136	6	actual	actual	ADJ
epaa-4863	136	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	136	8	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	136	9	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	136	10	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	136	11	attributed	attribute	VERB
epaa-4863	136	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	136	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	136	14	skill	skill	NOUN
epaa-4863	136	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	136	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	136	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	136	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	1	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	137	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	3	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	137	4	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	137	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	137	6	particularly	particularly	ADV
epaa-4863	137	7	controversial	controversial	ADJ
epaa-4863	137	8	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	137	9	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	137	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	137	11	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	137	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	137	13	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	137	14	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	137	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	16	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	137	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-4863	137	18	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	137	19	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-4863	137	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	137	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	22	amrein	amrein	PROPN
epaa-4863	137	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	24	beardsley	beardsley	NOUN
epaa-4863	137	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	26	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	137	27	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	28	darling	darling	NOUN
epaa-4863	137	29	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	30	hammond	hammond	PROPN
epaa-4863	137	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	32	amrein	amrein	PROPN
epaa-4863	137	33	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	34	beardsley	beardsley	NOUN
epaa-4863	137	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	36	haertel	haertel	NOUN
epaa-4863	137	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	38	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	137	39	rothstein	rothstein	PROPN
epaa-4863	137	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	41	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	137	42	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	137	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	138	1	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	138	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	138	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	138	4	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	138	5	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-4863	138	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	138	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	138	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	138	9	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	138	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	138	11	noisy	noisy	ADJ
epaa-4863	138	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	139	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	139	2	violates	violate	VERB
epaa-4863	139	3	basic	basic	ADJ
epaa-4863	139	4	fairness	fairness	NOUN
epaa-4863	139	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	139	6	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	139	7	promotion	promotion	NOUN
epaa-4863	139	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	139	9	dismissal	dismissal	NOUN
epaa-4863	139	10	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-4863	139	11	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	139	12	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-4863	139	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	139	14	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	139	15	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	139	16	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	139	17	volatile	volatile	ADJ
epaa-4863	139	18	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
epaa-4863	139	19	process	process	NOUN
epaa-4863	139	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	139	21	even	even	ADV
epaa-4863	139	22	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	139	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	139	24	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	139	25	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	139	26	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	139	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	139	28	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-4863	139	29	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	139	30	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4863	139	31	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	139	32	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	139	33	right	right	ADV
epaa-4863	139	34	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	139	35	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4863	139	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	140	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	140	2	addition	addition	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	140	4	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	140	5	margins	margin	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	140	7	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	140	9	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	140	11	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	140	12	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	140	14	prone	prone	ADJ
epaa-4863	140	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	140	16	systematic	systematic	ADJ
epaa-4863	140	17	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	140	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	140	20	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	140	21	technical	technical	ADJ
epaa-4863	140	22	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	23	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	140	24	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	140	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	140	26	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	140	28	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-4863	140	29	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	140	30	lowering	lower	VERB
epaa-4863	140	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	140	32	apparent	apparent	ADJ
epaa-4863	140	33	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	34	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	140	35	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	140	36	whole	whole	ADJ
epaa-4863	140	37	groups	group	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	38	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	140	39	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	140	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	141	2	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-4863	141	3	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	141	4	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	141	5	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-4863	141	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	141	7	address	address	VERB
epaa-4863	141	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	141	9	technical	technical	ADJ
epaa-4863	141	10	improvements	improvement	NOUN
epaa-4863	141	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	141	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	141	14	conventions	convention	NOUN
epaa-4863	141	15	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	141	16	guide	guide	NOUN
epaa-4863	141	17	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
epaa-4863	141	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	141	19	evolving	evolve	VERB
epaa-4863	141	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	21	koedel	koedel	NOUN
epaa-4863	141	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	23	mihaly	mihaly	NOUN
epaa-4863	141	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	25	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	141	26	rockoff	rockoff	NOUN
epaa-4863	141	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	28	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	141	29	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	30	rivkin	rivkin	X
epaa-4863	141	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	32	hanushek	hanushek	NOUN
epaa-4863	141	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	34	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	141	35	kain	kain	PROPN
epaa-4863	141	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	37	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4863	141	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	141	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	142	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	142	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	142	4	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	142	5	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	142	6	once	once	ADV
epaa-4863	142	7	common	common	ADJ
epaa-4863	142	8	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	142	9	see	see	VERB
epaa-4863	142	10	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	11	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	142	12	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	13	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	142	14	prior	prior	ADJ
epaa-4863	142	15	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	16	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	17	entered	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	142	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	142	19	linear	linear	ADJ
epaa-4863	142	20	order	order	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	142	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	142	23	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	142	24	created	create	VERB
epaa-4863	142	25	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	142	26	systematic	systematic	ADJ
epaa-4863	142	27	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	142	29	favor	favor	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	142	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	32	whose	whose	DET
epaa-4863	142	33	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	34	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	142	35	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4863	142	36	prior	prior	ADJ
epaa-4863	142	37	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	38	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	142	39	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	142	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	142	41	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	142	42	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	142	43	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	142	44	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4863	142	45	end	end	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	46	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	142	47	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	142	48	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-4863	142	49	range	range	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	50	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	142	51	marder	marder	NOUN
epaa-4863	142	52	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	142	53	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	142	54	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	142	55	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	143	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	143	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	143	3	last	last	ADJ
epaa-4863	143	4	five	five	NUM
epaa-4863	143	5	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	143	6	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	143	7	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	143	8	become	become	VERB
epaa-4863	143	9	common	common	ADJ
epaa-4863	143	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	143	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
epaa-4863	143	12	backes	backes	PROPN
epaa-4863	143	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	143	14	goldhaber	goldhaber	PROPN
epaa-4863	143	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	143	16	cade	cade	PROPN
epaa-4863	143	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	143	18	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
epaa-4863	143	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	143	20	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	143	21	dodson	dodson	PROPN
epaa-4863	143	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	143	23	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	143	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	143	25	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	143	26	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	143	27	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	143	28	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	143	29	prior	prior	ADJ
epaa-4863	143	30	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	143	31	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	143	32	quadratic	quadratic	ADJ
epaa-4863	143	33	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	143	34	cubic	cubic	ADJ
epaa-4863	143	35	order	order	NOUN
epaa-4863	143	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	143	37	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	143	38	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	143	39	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	143	40	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	143	41	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	143	42	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	143	43	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4863	143	44	source	source	NOUN
epaa-4863	143	45	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	143	46	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4863	143	47	goes	go	VERB
epaa-4863	143	48	away	away	ADV
epaa-4863	143	49	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	144	1	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	144	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	144	3	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	144	4	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	144	5	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	144	6	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	144	7	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	144	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	144	9	three	three	NUM
epaa-4863	144	10	separate	separate	ADJ
epaa-4863	144	11	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	144	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	144	13	relation	relation	NOUN
epaa-4863	144	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	144	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	144	16	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	144	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	145	1	first	first	ADV
epaa-4863	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	145	3	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	145	4	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	145	5	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	145	6	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	145	7	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	145	8	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-4863	145	9	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	145	10	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-4863	145	11	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	145	12	due	due	ADJ
epaa-4863	145	13	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	145	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	145	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	145	16	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-4863	145	17	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	145	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	1	examples	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	146	2	here	here	ADV
epaa-4863	146	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	146	4	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4863	146	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	146	6	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	146	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	146	8	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	10	clark	clark	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	11	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	12	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	13	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	15	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	146	16	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	17	decker	decker	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	19	mayer	mayer	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	21	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	146	22	glazerman	glazerman	NOUN
epaa-4863	146	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	24	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	146	25	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	26	turner	turner	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	28	goodman	goodman	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	30	adachi	adachi	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	32	brite	brite	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	34	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	146	35	decker	decker	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	37	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	146	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	39	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	146	40	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	146	41	uteach	uteach	NOUN
epaa-4863	146	42	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	43	backes	backes	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	44	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	45	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	46	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	146	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	48	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	146	49	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	146	50	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	147	1	according	accord	VERB
epaa-4863	147	2	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	147	3	clark	clark	PROPN
epaa-4863	147	4	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	147	5	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	147	6	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	148	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	148	2	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	148	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	148	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	148	5	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	148	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	148	7	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	148	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	148	9	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	148	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	148	11	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	148	12	tfa	tfa	PROPN
epaa-4863	148	13	graduates	graduate	NOUN
epaa-4863	148	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	148	15	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	148	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	148	17	comparison	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4863	148	18	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	148	19	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	148	20	.06	.06	NUM
epaa-4863	148	21	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	148	22	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	148	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	148	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	148	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	148	26	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	148	27	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	148	28	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	148	29	uteach	uteach	ADJ
epaa-4863	148	30	graduates	graduate	NOUN
epaa-4863	148	31	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	148	32	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	148	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	148	34	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	148	35	order	order	NOUN
epaa-4863	148	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	149	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	149	2	findings	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	149	3	set	set	VERB
epaa-4863	149	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	149	5	scale	scale	NOUN
epaa-4863	149	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	149	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	149	8	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	149	9	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	149	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	149	11	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	149	12	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	149	13	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	149	14	might	might	AUX
epaa-4863	149	15	expect	expect	VERB
epaa-4863	149	16	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	149	17	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	149	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	149	19	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-4863	149	20	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	149	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	150	1	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4863	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	150	3	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	150	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	150	5	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	150	6	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	150	7	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	150	8	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	150	9	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	150	10	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	150	11	compare	compare	VERB
epaa-4863	150	12	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	150	13	variety	variety	NOUN
epaa-4863	150	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	150	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	150	16	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	150	17	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	150	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	150	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	150	20	region	region	NOUN
epaa-4863	150	21	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	150	22	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	150	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	1	well	well	ADV
epaa-4863	151	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	3	studied	study	VERB
epaa-4863	151	4	regions	region	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	5	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	151	6	florida	florida	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	8	harris	harris	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	9	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	10	sass	sass	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	12	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	151	13	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	14	sass	sas	VERB
epaa-4863	151	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	16	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	151	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	19	north	north	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	20	carolina	carolina	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	22	henry	henry	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	24	bastian	bastian	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	26	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	27	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	28	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	30	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	151	31	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	32	henry	henry	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	34	purtell	purtell	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	36	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	37	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	38	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	40	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	151	41	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	43	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	44	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	45	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	46	cowan	cowan	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	47	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	48	goldhaber	goldhaber	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	50	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	151	51	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	52	goldhaber	goldhaber	ADJ
epaa-4863	151	53	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	54	liddle	liddle	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	55	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	56	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	57	theobald	theobald	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	58	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	59	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	151	60	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	61	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	62	missouri	missouri	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	63	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	64	koedel	koedel	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	65	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	66	parsons	parson	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	67	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	68	podgursky	podgursky	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	69	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	70	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	71	ehlert	ehlert	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	72	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	73	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	151	74	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	75	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	76	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	77	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	78	city	city	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	79	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	80	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	81	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	82	goldhaber	goldhaber	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	83	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	84	lankford	lankford	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	85	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	86	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	87	wyckoff	wyckoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	88	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	89	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	151	90	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	91	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	92	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	93	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	94	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	95	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	96	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	151	97	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	98	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	99	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	100	grossman	grossman	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	101	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	102	lankford	lankford	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	103	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	104	loeb	loeb	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	105	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	106	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	107	wyckoff	wyckoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	108	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	109	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	151	110	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	111	kane	kane	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	112	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	113	rockoff	rockoff	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	114	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	115	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	116	staiger	staiger	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	117	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	118	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	151	119	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	120	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	121	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	122	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	123	kane	kane	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	124	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	125	staiger	staiger	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	126	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	127	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	151	128	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	129	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	130	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	131	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	132	mellor	mellor	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	133	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	134	lummus	lummus	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	135	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	136	robinson	robinson	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	137	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	138	brinson	brinson	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	139	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	140	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	141	dougherty	dougherty	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	142	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	143	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	151	144	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	145	von	von	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	146	hippel	hippel	PROPN
epaa-4863	151	147	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	148	osborne	osborne	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	149	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	150	lincove	lincove	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	151	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	152	bellow	bellow	ADJ
epaa-4863	151	153	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	154	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	151	155	mills	mill	NOUN
epaa-4863	151	156	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	157	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	151	158	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	151	159	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	152	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	152	2	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-4863	152	3	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	152	4	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	152	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	152	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	152	7	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4863	152	8	relevance	relevance	NOUN
epaa-4863	152	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	152	10	us	we	PRON
epaa-4863	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	153	1	mellor	mellor	PROPN
epaa-4863	153	2	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	153	3	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	153	4	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	154	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	154	2	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	154	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	154	4	studied	study	VERB
epaa-4863	154	5	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	154	6	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	154	7	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	154	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	154	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	154	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	154	11	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	154	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	154	13	graduates	graduate	VERB
epaa-4863	154	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	154	15	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	154	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	154	17	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	154	18	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	154	19	campuses	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	154	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	154	21	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	154	22	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	154	23	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	154	24	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-4863	154	25	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	154	26	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	154	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	155	1	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	155	2	primary	primary	ADJ
epaa-4863	155	3	goal	goal	NOUN
epaa-4863	155	4	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	155	5	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	155	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	155	7	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-4863	155	8	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	155	9	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	155	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	155	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	155	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	155	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	155	14	might	might	AUX
epaa-4863	155	15	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	155	16	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	155	17	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	155	18	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	155	19	indicator	indicator	NOUN
epaa-4863	155	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	155	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	155	22	success	success	NOUN
epaa-4863	155	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	155	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	155	25	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	155	26	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	155	27	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	155	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	155	29	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	155	30	8)	8)	NUM
epaa-4863	155	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	156	1	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	156	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	156	3	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	156	4	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	156	5	was	be	VERB
epaa-4863	156	6	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	156	7	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	156	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	156	9	wide	wide	ADJ
epaa-4863	156	10	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	156	11	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	156	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	156	13	place	place	NOUN
epaa-4863	156	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	156	15	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	156	16	spent	spend	VERB
epaa-4863	156	17	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	156	18	obtaining	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	156	19	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	156	20	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	156	21	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	156	22	400	400	NUM
epaa-4863	156	23	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4863	156	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	157	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	157	2	carried	carry	VERB
epaa-4863	157	3	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	157	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	157	5	variety	variety	NOUN
epaa-4863	157	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	157	7	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4863	157	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	157	9	multilevel	multilevel	ADJ
epaa-4863	157	10	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	157	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	157	12	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	157	13	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4863	157	14	none	none	NOUN
epaa-4863	157	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	157	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	157	17	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	157	18	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	157	19	found	find	VERB
epaa-4863	157	20	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	157	21	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	157	22	enough	enough	ADV
epaa-4863	157	23	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	157	24	rule	rule	VERB
epaa-4863	157	25	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	157	26	having	having	AUX
epaa-4863	157	27	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	157	28	caused	cause	VERB
epaa-4863	157	29	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	157	30	sampling	sample	VERB
epaa-4863	157	31	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	157	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	158	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	158	2	sum	sum	VERB
epaa-4863	158	3	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	158	4	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	158	5	saying	say	VERB
epaa-4863	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	158	7	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	158	8	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	158	9	most	most	ADV
epaa-4863	158	10	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	158	11	finding	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	158	12	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	158	13	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	158	14	limitations	limitation	NOUN
epaa-4863	158	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	158	16	most	most	ADJ
epaa-4863	158	17	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	158	18	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	158	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	158	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-4863	158	21	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	158	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	158	23	including	include	VERB
epaa-4863	158	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	158	25	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	158	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	158	27	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	158	28	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	158	29	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	158	30	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	158	31	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	158	32	conducted	conduct	VERB
epaa-4863	158	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	158	34	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	158	35	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	158	36	kind	kind	NOUN
epaa-4863	158	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	158	38	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	158	39	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-4863	158	40	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	158	41	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	158	42	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	158	43	24	24	NUM
epaa-4863	158	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	158	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	159	1	six	six	NUM
epaa-4863	159	2	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	159	3	later	later	ADV
epaa-4863	159	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	159	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	159	6	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-4863	159	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	159	8	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
epaa-4863	159	9	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	159	10	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	159	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	159	12	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	159	13	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	159	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	160	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	160	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	160	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	161	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	161	2	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	161	3	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	161	4	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	161	5	due	due	ADJ
epaa-4863	161	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	161	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	161	8	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	161	9	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	161	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	161	11	tpps	tpps	PROPN
epaa-4863	161	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	161	13	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	161	14	revisited	revisit	VERB
epaa-4863	161	15	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	161	16	von	von	PROPN
epaa-4863	161	17	hippel	hippel	PROPN
epaa-4863	161	18	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	161	19	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	161	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	162	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	162	2	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	162	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	162	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	162	5	now	now	ADV
epaa-4863	162	6	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	162	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	162	8	advantage	advantage	NOUN
epaa-4863	162	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	162	10	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	162	11	statewide	statewide	ADJ
epaa-4863	162	12	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	162	13	set	set	VERB
epaa-4863	162	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	163	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	163	2	could	could	AUX
epaa-4863	163	3	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	163	4	detect	detect	VERB
epaa-4863	163	5	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	163	6	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	163	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	163	8	conclude	conclude	VERB
epaa-4863	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	163	10	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	163	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	163	12	potential	potential	ADJ
epaa-4863	163	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
epaa-4863	163	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	163	15	tpp	tpp	PROPN
epaa-4863	163	16	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-4863	163	17	may	may	AUX
epaa-4863	163	18	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	163	19	too	too	ADV
epaa-4863	163	20	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	163	21	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	163	22	balance	balance	VERB
epaa-4863	163	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	163	24	risk	risk	NOUN
epaa-4863	163	25	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	163	26	noisy	noisy	ADJ
epaa-4863	163	27	tpp	tpp	NOUN
epaa-4863	163	28	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	163	29	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	163	30	encourage	encourage	VERB
epaa-4863	163	31	needless	needless	ADJ
epaa-4863	163	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	163	33	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
epaa-4863	163	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	163	35	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	163	36	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
epaa-4863	163	37	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	163	38	actions	action	NOUN
epaa-4863	163	39	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	163	40	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	163	41	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	163	42	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	163	43	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	163	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	164	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	164	2	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
epaa-4863	164	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	164	4	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4863	164	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	164	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	164	7	findings	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	164	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	164	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	164	10	koedel	koedel	NOUN
epaa-4863	164	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	164	12	parsons	parson	NOUN
epaa-4863	164	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	164	14	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	164	15	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	164	16	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	164	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	164	18	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	164	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	164	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	164	21	missouri	missouri	PROPN
epaa-4863	164	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	164	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	164	24	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	164	25	since	since	ADV
epaa-4863	164	26	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	164	27	extended	extend	VERB
epaa-4863	164	28	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	164	29	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4863	164	30	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	164	31	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	164	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	164	33	von	von	PROPN
epaa-4863	164	34	hippel	hippel	PROPN
epaa-4863	164	35	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	164	36	bellows	bellow	NOUN
epaa-4863	164	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	164	38	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	164	39	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	164	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	165	1	third	third	ADJ
epaa-4863	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	165	3	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	165	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	165	5	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	165	6	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	165	7	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	165	8	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	165	9	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	165	10	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	165	11	examine	examine	VERB
epaa-4863	165	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	165	13	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
epaa-4863	165	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	165	15	broad	broad	ADJ
epaa-4863	165	16	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	165	17	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	165	18	types	type	NOUN
epaa-4863	165	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	165	20	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	165	21	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	165	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	165	23	harris	harris	PROPN
epaa-4863	165	24	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	165	25	sass	sass	PROPN
epaa-4863	165	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	165	27	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	165	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	165	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	166	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	166	2	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4863	166	3	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	166	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	166	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	166	6	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	166	7	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	166	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	166	9	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	166	10	falls	fall	VERB
epaa-4863	166	11	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	166	12	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	166	13	third	third	ADJ
epaa-4863	166	14	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	166	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	167	1	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	167	2	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	167	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	167	4	gordon	gordon	PROPN
epaa-4863	167	5	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	167	6	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	167	7	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	167	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	167	9	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4863	167	10	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	167	11	kane	kane	PROPN
epaa-4863	167	12	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	167	13	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	167	14	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	167	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	167	16	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	167	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	167	18	conclude	conclude	VERB
epaa-4863	167	19	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	167	20	factors	factor	VERB
epaa-4863	167	21	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	167	22	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	167	23	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	167	24	routes	route	NOUN
epaa-4863	167	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	167	26	advanced	advanced	ADJ
epaa-4863	167	27	degrees	degree	NOUN
epaa-4863	167	28	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	167	29	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4863	167	30	no	no	PRON
epaa-4863	167	31	measurable	measurable	ADJ
epaa-4863	167	32	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	167	33	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	167	34	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	167	35	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	167	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	168	1	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	2	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	3	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	4	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	168	6	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	168	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	168	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	168	9	analyzing	analyze	VERB
epaa-4863	168	10	some	some	PRON
epaa-4863	168	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	168	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	168	13	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	168	14	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	168	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	168	16	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	17	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	18	city	city	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	19	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	168	20	kane	kane	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	21	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	22	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	23	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	168	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	168	25	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	168	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	168	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	168	28	conclude	conclude	VERB
epaa-4863	168	29	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	168	30	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	168	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	168	32	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	168	33	background	background	NOUN
epaa-4863	168	34	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	168	35	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	168	36	detected	detect	VERB
epaa-4863	168	37	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	168	38	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	168	39	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	168	40	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	168	41	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	168	42	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	168	43	lies	lie	VERB
epaa-4863	168	44	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	168	45	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	168	46	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	168	47	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	168	48	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	168	49	constructed	construct	VERB
epaa-4863	168	50	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	169	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	169	2	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	169	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	169	4	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	169	5	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	169	6	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	169	7	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	169	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	169	9	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	169	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	169	11	pay	pay	VERB
epaa-4863	169	12	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	169	13	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4863	169	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	169	15	grouping	group	VERB
epaa-4863	169	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	169	17	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	169	18	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4863	169	19	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	169	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	169	21	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	169	22	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4863	169	23	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	169	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	170	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	170	2	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	170	3	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4863	170	4	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	170	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	170	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	170	7	base	base	NOUN
epaa-4863	170	8	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	170	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	170	10	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	170	11	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	170	12	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	170	13	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	171	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	171	2	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	171	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	171	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	171	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	171	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	171	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	8	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	171	9	five	five	NUM
epaa-4863	171	10	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	171	12	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	171	14	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	171	15	corresponds	correspond	VERB
epaa-4863	171	16	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	171	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	171	18	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	171	20	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	171	21	gain	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	171	23	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	171	24	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	171	25	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	171	27	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	28	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	29	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	30	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	171	31	middle	middle	ADJ
epaa-4863	171	32	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	33	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	171	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	172	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	172	2	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	172	3	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	172	4	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	172	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	172	6	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	172	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	172	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	172	9	teach	teach	NOUN
epaa-4863	172	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	172	11	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	172	12	corps	corps	PROPN
epaa-4863	172	13	members	member	NOUN
epaa-4863	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	172	15	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	172	16	around	around	ADV
epaa-4863	172	17	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	172	18	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	172	19	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	172	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	172	21	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	172	22	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-4863	172	23	college	college	NOUN
epaa-4863	172	24	recommended	recommend	VERB
epaa-4863	172	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	172	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	172	27	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	172	28	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	172	29	around	around	ADV
epaa-4863	172	30	0.02	0.02	NUM
epaa-4863	172	31	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	172	32	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	172	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	173	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	173	2	net	net	ADJ
epaa-4863	173	3	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	173	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	173	5	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	173	6	comparing	compare	VERB
epaa-4863	173	7	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	173	8	types	type	NOUN
epaa-4863	173	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	173	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	173	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	173	12	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	173	13	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	173	14	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	173	15	sustained	sustain	VERB
epaa-4863	173	16	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	173	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	174	2	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4863	174	3	research	research	PROPN
epaa-4863	174	4	council	council	PROPN
epaa-4863	174	5	determined	determine	VERB
epaa-4863	174	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	174	7	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	8	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	174	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	174	10	information	information	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	11	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	174	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	174	15	its	its	PRON
epaa-4863	174	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	17	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	174	18	so	so	ADV
epaa-4863	174	19	limited	limited	ADJ
epaa-4863	174	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	21	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	174	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	23	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	24	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	25	debates	debate	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	26	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	174	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	174	28	most	most	ADV
epaa-4863	174	29	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-4863	174	30	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	31	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	174	32	recruit	recruit	VERB
epaa-4863	174	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	34	train	train	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	174	37	retain	retain	VERB
epaa-4863	174	38	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	174	39	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	174	40	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	41	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	42	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	43	workforce	workforce	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	44	remain	remain	VERB
epaa-4863	174	45	muddled	muddled	ADJ
epaa-4863	174	46	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	47	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	48	nrc	nrc	PROPN
epaa-4863	174	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	50	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4863	174	51	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	52	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	174	53	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	174	54	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	174	55	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	175	1	grossman	grossman	PROPN
epaa-4863	175	2	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	175	3	loeb	loeb	PROPN
epaa-4863	175	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	175	5	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	175	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	175	7	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	175	8	185	185	NUM
epaa-4863	175	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	175	10	similarly	similarly	ADV
epaa-4863	175	11	conclude	conclude	VERB
epaa-4863	175	12	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	175	13	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	175	14	[	[	X
epaa-4863	175	15	t]he	t]he	ADV
epaa-4863	175	16	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	175	17	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	175	18	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	175	19	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	175	20	paint	paint	VERB
epaa-4863	175	21	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	175	22	complete	complete	ADJ
epaa-4863	175	23	picture	picture	NOUN
epaa-4863	175	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	175	25	either	either	CCONJ
epaa-4863	175	26	optimal	optimal	ADJ
epaa-4863	175	27	recruiting	recruiting	NOUN
epaa-4863	175	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	175	29	selection	selection	NOUN
epaa-4863	175	30	criteria	criterion	NOUN
epaa-4863	175	31	nor	nor	CCONJ
epaa-4863	175	32	optimal	optimal	ADJ
epaa-4863	175	33	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	175	34	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4863	175	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	175	36	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	176	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	176	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	176	3	absence	absence	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	176	5	convincing	convincing	ADJ
epaa-4863	176	6	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	7	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	176	8	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	176	10	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	176	11	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	176	12	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	176	13	surprising	surprising	ADJ
epaa-4863	176	14	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	176	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	176	16	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	176	17	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	176	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	176	19	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	20	decided	decide	VERB
epaa-4863	176	21	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	176	22	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	176	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	176	25	graduates	graduate	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	26	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	176	27	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	176	28	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4863	176	29	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	176	30	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	176	31	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4863	176	32	type	type	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	176	34	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	35	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	176	37	[	[	X
epaa-4863	176	38	so	so	X
epaa-4863	176	39	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-4863	176	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	176	41	only	only	ADJ
epaa-4863	176	42	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	43	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	176	44	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-4863	176	45	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	176	46	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	47	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	176	48	producing	produce	VERB
epaa-4863	176	49	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	176	50	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-4863	176	51	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	52	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	176	53	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	176	54	link	link	VERB
epaa-4863	176	55	information	information	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	56	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	176	57	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	176	58	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	59	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	176	60	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	61	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	176	62	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	176	63	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	64	back	back	ADV
epaa-4863	176	65	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	176	66	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	176	67	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	68	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	69	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	70	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	176	71	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	176	72	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	176	73	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	176	74	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	176	75	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	76	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	176	77	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	176	78	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	176	79	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	176	80	566	566	NUM
epaa-4863	176	81	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	176	82	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	177	1	although	although	SCONJ
epaa-4863	177	2	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	177	3	scholars	scholar	NOUN
epaa-4863	177	4	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-4863	177	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	177	6	noisy	noisy	ADJ
epaa-4863	177	7	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	177	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	177	9	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	177	10	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	177	11	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	177	12	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	177	13	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	177	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-4863	177	15	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	177	16	reliably	reliably	ADV
epaa-4863	177	17	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-4863	177	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	177	19	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	177	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	177	21	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-4863	177	22	tpp	tpp	PROPN
epaa-4863	177	23	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	177	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	177	25	von	von	PROPN
epaa-4863	177	26	hippel	hippel	PROPN
epaa-4863	177	27	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	177	28	bellows	bellow	NOUN
epaa-4863	177	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	177	30	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	177	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	177	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	177	33	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	177	34	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	177	35	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	177	36	experimental	experimental	ADJ
epaa-4863	177	37	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	177	38	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	177	39	kane	kane	PROPN
epaa-4863	177	40	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	177	41	staiger	staiger	PROPN
epaa-4863	177	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	177	43	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	177	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	177	45	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	177	46	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	177	47	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	177	48	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	177	49	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	177	50	accurate	accurate	ADJ
epaa-4863	177	51	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	177	52	averaged	average	VERB
epaa-4863	177	53	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	177	54	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	177	55	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
epaa-4863	177	56	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	177	57	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	177	58	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	177	59	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	177	60	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	1	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	178	2	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	178	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	4	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	178	5	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	7	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	178	8	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	9	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	178	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-4863	178	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	12	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	13	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	14	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	178	15	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	178	16	reliable	reliable	ADJ
epaa-4863	178	17	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	178	19	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	178	20	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	178	22	improving	improve	VERB
epaa-4863	178	23	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	24	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	25	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	27	constantine	constantine	PROPN
epaa-4863	178	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	29	player	player	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	31	silvaa	silvaa	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	33	grider	grider	NOUN
epaa-4863	178	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	35	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	178	36	deke	deke	PROPN
epaa-4863	178	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	38	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	178	39	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	40	guarino	guarino	PROPN
epaa-4863	178	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	42	santibanez	santibanez	ADJ
epaa-4863	178	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	44	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	178	45	daley	daley	PROPN
epaa-4863	178	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	47	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4863	178	48	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	49	wayne	wayne	PROPN
epaa-4863	178	50	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	178	51	youngs	youngs	PROPN
epaa-4863	178	52	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	53	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-4863	178	54	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	178	55	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	179	1	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-4863	179	2	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-4863	179	3	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-4863	179	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	179	5	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
epaa-4863	179	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	179	7	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-4863	179	8	tpp	tpp	PROPN
epaa-4863	179	9	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	179	11	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	179	12	seek	seek	VERB
epaa-4863	179	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	179	14	estimate	estimate	VERB
epaa-4863	179	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	179	16	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	179	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	179	18	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	179	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	179	20	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	179	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	179	22	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	179	23	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	179	24	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	179	25	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	179	26	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	179	27	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	179	28	statewide	statewide	ADV
epaa-4863	179	29	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	179	30	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	179	31	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	179	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	180	1	given	give	VERB
epaa-4863	180	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	180	3	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	180	4	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	180	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	180	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	180	7	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	180	8	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	180	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	180	10	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	180	11	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	180	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	180	14	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	180	15	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	180	16	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	180	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	180	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	180	19	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
epaa-4863	180	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	180	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	180	22	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	180	23	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	180	24	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	180	25	reliable	reliable	ADJ
epaa-4863	180	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	181	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
epaa-4863	181	2	framework	framework	NOUN
epaa-4863	181	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	181	4	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	181	5	use	use	NOUN
epaa-4863	181	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	181	7	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	181	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	181	9	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	181	10	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	181	12	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	181	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	181	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	181	15	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	181	16	tool	tool	NOUN
epaa-4863	181	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	181	18	addressing	address	VERB
epaa-4863	181	19	questions	question	NOUN
epaa-4863	181	20	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	181	21	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	181	22	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	181	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	181	24	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	181	25	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-4863	181	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	182	1	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	182	2	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
epaa-4863	182	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	182	4	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	182	5	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	182	7	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	182	8	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	182	9	common	common	ADJ
epaa-4863	182	10	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	182	11	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	182	12	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	182	13	administrative	administrative	ADJ
epaa-4863	182	14	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	182	15	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-4863	182	16	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	182	17	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	182	18	assignment	assignment	NOUN
epaa-4863	182	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	182	20	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	182	21	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	182	22	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	182	23	permit	permit	VERB
epaa-4863	182	24	confounding	confound	VERB
epaa-4863	182	25	associations	association	NOUN
epaa-4863	182	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	183	1	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	183	2	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	183	3	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	183	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
epaa-4863	183	5	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	183	6	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	183	7	address	address	VERB
epaa-4863	183	8	directly	directly	ADV
epaa-4863	183	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	183	10	questions	question	NOUN
epaa-4863	183	11	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	183	12	pose	pose	VERB
epaa-4863	183	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	184	1	clark	clark	PROPN
epaa-4863	184	2	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	184	3	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	184	4	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	185	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	185	2	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	185	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	185	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	185	5	kane	kane	PROPN
epaa-4863	185	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	185	7	staiger	staiger	PROPN
epaa-4863	185	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	185	9	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	185	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	185	11	switched	switch	VERB
epaa-4863	185	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	185	13	randomly	randomly	ADV
epaa-4863	185	14	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	185	15	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	185	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	185	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	185	18	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	185	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	186	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	186	2	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	186	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	186	4	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	186	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	186	6	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	186	7	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	186	8	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	186	9	randomization	randomization	NOUN
epaa-4863	186	10	would	would	AUX
epaa-4863	186	11	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	186	12	useful	useful	ADJ
epaa-4863	186	13	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	186	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	186	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	186	16	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	186	17	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	186	18	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	186	19	preferentially	preferentially	ADV
epaa-4863	186	20	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	186	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	186	22	certain	certain	ADJ
epaa-4863	186	23	sorts	sort	NOUN
epaa-4863	186	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	186	25	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	186	26	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	186	27	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	186	28	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	186	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	187	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	187	2	examine	examine	VERB
epaa-4863	187	3	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	187	4	possibility	possibility	NOUN
epaa-4863	187	5	later	later	ADV
epaa-4863	187	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	187	7	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	187	8	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	187	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	187	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	187	11	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	187	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	188	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	188	2	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4863	188	3	confounding	confound	VERB
epaa-4863	188	4	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4863	188	5	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	188	6	actually	actually	ADV
epaa-4863	188	7	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	188	8	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	188	9	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	188	10	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	188	11	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	188	12	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	188	13	percentages	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4863	188	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	188	15	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
epaa-4863	188	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	188	17	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	188	18	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	188	19	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-4863	188	20	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	188	21	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	188	22	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4863	188	23	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	188	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	188	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	189	1	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	189	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
epaa-4863	189	3	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	189	4	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	189	5	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
epaa-4863	189	6	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	189	7	confounding	confound	VERB
epaa-4863	189	8	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4863	189	9	would	would	AUX
epaa-4863	189	10	need	need	VERB
epaa-4863	189	11	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	189	12	allow	allow	VERB
epaa-4863	189	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	189	14	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	189	15	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	189	16	hired	hire	VERB
epaa-4863	189	17	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	189	18	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	189	19	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	189	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	189	21	normal	normal	ADJ
epaa-4863	189	22	process	process	NOUN
epaa-4863	189	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	189	24	then	then	ADV
epaa-4863	189	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	189	26	once	once	SCONJ
epaa-4863	189	27	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	189	28	had	have	AUX
epaa-4863	189	29	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	189	30	given	give	VERB
epaa-4863	189	31	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	189	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	189	33	assignments	assignment	NOUN
epaa-4863	189	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	189	35	randomly	randomly	ADV
epaa-4863	189	36	switch	switch	VERB
epaa-4863	189	37	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	189	38	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	189	39	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	189	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	190	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	190	2	practical	practical	ADJ
epaa-4863	190	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	190	4	ethical	ethical	ADJ
epaa-4863	190	5	barriers	barrier	NOUN
epaa-4863	190	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	190	7	such	such	DET
epaa-4863	190	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	190	9	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	190	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	190	11	so	so	ADV
epaa-4863	190	12	considerable	considerable	ADJ
epaa-4863	190	13	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	190	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	190	15	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
epaa-4863	190	16	ever	ever	ADV
epaa-4863	190	17	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	190	18	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	190	19	carried	carry	VERB
epaa-4863	190	20	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	190	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	191	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	191	2	modern	modern	ADJ
epaa-4863	191	3	theory	theory	NOUN
epaa-4863	191	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	191	5	causality	causality	NOUN
epaa-4863	191	6	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	191	7	tools	tool	NOUN
epaa-4863	191	8	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	191	9	permit	permit	VERB
epaa-4863	191	10	thinking	think	VERB
epaa-4863	191	11	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	191	12	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	191	13	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-4863	191	14	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	191	15	designing	design	VERB
epaa-4863	191	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	191	17	analyzing	analyze	VERB
epaa-4863	191	18	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	191	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	1	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	192	2	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4863	192	3	figures	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	192	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	192	5	rubin	rubin	PROPN
epaa-4863	192	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	192	7	pearl	pearl	PROPN
epaa-4863	192	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	9	imbens	imbens	PROPN
epaa-4863	192	10	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	192	11	rubin	rubin	PROPN
epaa-4863	192	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	13	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	192	14	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	15	pearl	pearl	NOUN
epaa-4863	192	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	17	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	192	18	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	19	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
epaa-4863	192	20	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	192	21	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	192	22	rubin	rubin	PROPN
epaa-4863	192	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	24	1983	1983	NUM
epaa-4863	192	25	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	26	rubin	rubin	PROPN
epaa-4863	192	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	28	1974	1974	NUM
epaa-4863	192	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	30	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4863	192	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	192	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	193	1	texts	text	NOUN
epaa-4863	193	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	193	3	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	193	4	articles	article	NOUN
epaa-4863	193	5	summarize	summarize	VERB
epaa-4863	193	6	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	193	7	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-4863	193	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	193	9	application	application	NOUN
epaa-4863	193	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	193	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	193	12	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4863	193	13	sciences	sciences	PROPN
epaa-4863	193	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	193	15	holland	holland	PROPN
epaa-4863	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	193	17	1986	1986	NUM
epaa-4863	193	18	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	193	19	morgan	morgan	PROPN
epaa-4863	193	20	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	193	21	winship	winship	PROPN
epaa-4863	193	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	193	23	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	193	24	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	193	25	vanderweele	vanderweele	NOUN
epaa-4863	193	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	193	27	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	193	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	193	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	194	1	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	194	2	strong	strong	ADJ
epaa-4863	194	3	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	4	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	194	5	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	194	6	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	194	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	194	9	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	10	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	194	11	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	194	12	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	194	13	one	one	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	14	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	194	15	present	present	VERB
epaa-4863	194	16	relations	relation	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	17	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	194	18	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	194	20	graphical	graphical	ADJ
epaa-4863	194	21	form	form	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	22	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	194	23	diagrams	diagram	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	24	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	194	25	arrows	arrow	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	26	indicate	indicate	VERB
epaa-4863	194	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	194	28	direction	direction	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	194	30	causality	causality	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	194	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	194	33	absence	absence	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	194	35	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	194	36	arrow	arrow	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	37	indicates	indicate	VERB
epaa-4863	194	38	absence	absence	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	39	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	194	40	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	194	41	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	194	42	relation	relation	NOUN
epaa-4863	194	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	195	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	195	2	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	195	3	such	such	DET
epaa-4863	195	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	195	5	diagram	diagram	NOUN
epaa-4863	195	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	195	7	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	195	8	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	195	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	195	10	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	195	11	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	195	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	196	1	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	196	2	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	196	3	construct	construct	VERB
epaa-4863	196	4	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
epaa-4863	196	5	linear	linear	NOUN
epaa-4863	196	6	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	196	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	196	8	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	196	9	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	196	10	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	196	11	four	four	NUM
epaa-4863	196	12	primary	primary	ADJ
epaa-4863	196	13	variants	variant	NOUN
epaa-4863	196	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	197	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	197	2	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-4863	197	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	197	4	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	197	5	variants	variant	NOUN
epaa-4863	197	6	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	197	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
epaa-4863	197	8	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	197	9	three	three	NUM
epaa-4863	197	10	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	197	11	links	link	NOUN
epaa-4863	197	12	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	197	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	197	14	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	197	15	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4863	197	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	197	17	some	some	PRON
epaa-4863	197	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	197	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	197	20	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	197	21	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	197	22	indicated	indicate	VERB
epaa-4863	197	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	198	1	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	198	2	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	198	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	198	4	directed	direct	VERB
epaa-4863	198	5	acyclic	acyclic	ADJ
epaa-4863	198	6	graph	graph	NOUN
epaa-4863	198	7	indicating	indicate	VERB
epaa-4863	198	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	198	9	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4863	198	10	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	198	11	relations	relation	NOUN
epaa-4863	198	12	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	198	13	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	198	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	198	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	198	16	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	198	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	199	1	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	199	2	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	199	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	199	4	measured	measure	VERB
epaa-4863	199	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	199	6	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	199	7	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	199	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	199	9	y1	y1	PROPN
epaa-4863	199	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	200	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	200	2	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	200	3	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	200	5	four	four	NUM
epaa-4863	200	6	primary	primary	ADJ
epaa-4863	200	7	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	8	variants	variant	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	9	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	200	10	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	200	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	200	12	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	200	13	adding	add	VERB
epaa-4863	200	14	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	200	15	links	link	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	16	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	200	17	indicated	indicate	VERB
epaa-4863	200	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	200	19	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	200	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	200	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	200	22	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	200	24	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	25	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	26	depends	depend	VERB
epaa-4863	200	27	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	200	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	29	averages	average	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	200	31	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	200	32	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	200	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	200	35	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	200	36	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	200	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	200	38	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	200	39	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	200	41	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	42	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	43	depends	depend	VERB
epaa-4863	200	44	upon	upon	SCONJ
epaa-4863	200	45	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	46	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	200	47	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	48	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4863	200	49	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	200	50	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	51	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	200	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	201	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	201	2	most	most	ADV
epaa-4863	201	3	consequential	consequential	ADJ
epaa-4863	201	4	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	201	5	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-4863	201	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	201	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-4863	201	8	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	201	9	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	201	10	impacts	impact	NOUN
epaa-4863	201	11	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	201	12	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	201	13	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4863	201	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	201	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	201	16	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	201	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	202	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	202	2	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	202	3	assumes	assume	VERB
epaa-4863	202	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	202	5	excellent	excellent	ADJ
epaa-4863	202	6	campuses	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	202	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	202	8	excellent	excellent	ADJ
epaa-4863	202	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
epaa-4863	202	10	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	202	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	202	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	202	13	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	202	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	202	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	202	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	202	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	202	18	then	then	ADV
epaa-4863	202	19	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	202	20	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	202	21	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	202	22	direct	direct	ADJ
epaa-4863	202	23	causal	causal	NOUN
epaa-4863	202	24	link	link	NOUN
epaa-4863	202	25	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	202	26	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	202	27	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	202	28	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	202	29	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	202	30	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	202	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	202	32	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	202	33	y.	y.	NOUN
epaa-4863	203	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	203	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	203	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	203	4	formal	formal	ADJ
epaa-4863	203	5	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	203	6	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	203	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	203	8	confounding	confound	VERB
epaa-4863	203	9	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4863	203	10	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	203	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	203	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	203	13	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	203	14	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	203	15	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4863	203	16	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	203	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	204	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	204	2	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	204	3	chosen	choose	VERB
epaa-4863	204	4	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	204	5	deal	deal	VERB
epaa-4863	204	6	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	204	7	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	204	8	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	204	9	constructing	construct	VERB
epaa-4863	204	10	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	204	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	204	12	correspond	correspond	VERB
epaa-4863	204	13	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	204	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	204	15	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	204	16	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	204	17	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	204	18	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-4863	204	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	205	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	205	2	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	205	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	205	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	205	5	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	205	6	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	205	7	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	205	8	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4863	205	9	much	much	ADV
epaa-4863	205	10	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	205	11	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	205	12	do	do	VERB
epaa-4863	205	13	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	205	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	205	15	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	205	16	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	205	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	205	18	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	205	19	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	206	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	207	1	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	207	2	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	208	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	208	2	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	209	1	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	209	2	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	209	3	gives	give	VERB
epaa-4863	209	4	us	we	PRON
epaa-4863	209	5	confidence	confidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	209	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	209	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	209	8	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
epaa-4863	209	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	210	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	210	2	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	210	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	210	4	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	210	5	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4863	210	6	much	much	ADV
epaa-4863	210	7	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	210	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	210	9	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	210	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	210	11	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-4863	210	12	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	210	13	end	end	VERB
epaa-4863	210	14	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	210	15	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	210	16	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
epaa-4863	210	17	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	210	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	210	19	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	210	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	210	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	210	22	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	210	23	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	210	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	210	25	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	210	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	211	1	note	note	NOUN
epaa-4863	211	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	211	3	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	211	4	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	211	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	211	6	absence	absence	NOUN
epaa-4863	211	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	211	8	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	211	9	arrow	arrow	NOUN
epaa-4863	211	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	211	11	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	211	12	demographics	demographic	NOUN
epaa-4863	211	13	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	211	14	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	211	15	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	211	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	212	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	212	2	represents	represent	VERB
epaa-4863	212	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	212	4	claim	claim	NOUN
epaa-4863	212	5	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	212	6	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	212	7	substantiate	substantiate	VERB
epaa-4863	212	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	212	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	212	10	next	next	ADJ
epaa-4863	212	11	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4863	212	12	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	212	13	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	212	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	212	15	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	212	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	212	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	212	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	212	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	212	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	212	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	212	22	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	212	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	212	24	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	212	25	uncorrelated	uncorrelate	VERB
epaa-4863	212	26	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	212	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	212	28	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	212	29	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	212	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	212	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	212	32	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	212	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	213	1	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	213	2	additional	additional	ADJ
epaa-4863	213	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
epaa-4863	213	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	213	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	213	6	importance	importance	NOUN
epaa-4863	213	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	213	8	thinking	think	VERB
epaa-4863	213	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	213	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
epaa-4863	213	11	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4863	213	12	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	213	13	interventions	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4863	213	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	213	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	213	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	213	17	need	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	213	18	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	213	19	think	think	VERB
epaa-4863	213	20	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	213	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	213	22	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	213	23	relations	relation	NOUN
epaa-4863	213	24	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	213	25	known	know	VERB
epaa-4863	213	26	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	213	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	214	1	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	214	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	214	3	pertinent	pertinent	NOUN
epaa-4863	214	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	214	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	214	6	current	current	ADJ
epaa-4863	214	7	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4863	214	8	may	may	AUX
epaa-4863	214	9	help	help	VERB
epaa-4863	214	10	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-4863	214	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	215	1	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	215	2	robust	robust	ADJ
epaa-4863	215	3	finding	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	215	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	215	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	215	6	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-4863	215	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	215	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	215	9	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	215	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	215	11	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	215	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	215	13	get	get	VERB
epaa-4863	215	14	better	well	ADJ
epaa-4863	215	15	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	215	16	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	215	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	215	18	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	215	19	least	least	ADJ
epaa-4863	215	20	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	215	21	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	215	22	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	215	23	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	215	24	five	five	NUM
epaa-4863	215	25	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	215	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	215	27	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	215	28	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	215	29	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	215	30	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	215	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	215	32	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	215	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	215	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	216	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	216	2	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	216	3	show	show	VERB
epaa-4863	216	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	216	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	216	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	216	7	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	216	8	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	216	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	216	10	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	216	11	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-4863	216	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	216	13	remain	remain	VERB
epaa-4863	216	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	216	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	216	16	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	216	17	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	216	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	216	19	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	216	20	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	216	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	217	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4863	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	217	3	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	217	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	217	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	217	6	reasons	reason	NOUN
epaa-4863	217	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	217	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	217	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	217	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	217	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	217	12	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	217	13	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	217	14	might	might	AUX
epaa-4863	217	15	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	217	16	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	217	17	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	217	18	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	217	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	217	20	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	217	21	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	217	22	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	217	23	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	217	24	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4863	217	25	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	217	26	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	217	27	experienced	experienced	ADJ
epaa-4863	217	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	218	1	now	now	ADV
epaa-4863	218	2	imagine	imagine	VERB
epaa-4863	218	3	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	218	4	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	218	5	intervention	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4863	218	6	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	218	7	has	have	VERB
epaa-4863	218	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	218	9	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	218	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	218	11	increasing	increase	VERB
epaa-4863	218	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	218	13	fraction	fraction	NOUN
epaa-4863	218	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	218	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	218	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	218	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	218	18	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	218	19	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	218	20	comes	come	VERB
epaa-4863	218	21	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	218	22	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	218	23	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	218	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	219	1	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	219	2	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	219	3	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	219	4	estimate	estimate	VERB
epaa-4863	219	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	219	6	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	219	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	219	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	219	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	219	10	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	219	11	intervention	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4863	219	12	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	220	1	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	220	2	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	3	says	say	VERB
epaa-4863	220	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	220	5	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	220	6	staying	stay	VERB
epaa-4863	220	7	longer	long	ADV
epaa-4863	220	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	220	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	10	follows	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	220	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	220	12	attending	attend	VERB
epaa-4863	220	13	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	220	14	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	220	15	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	220	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	220	18	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	220	19	attending	attend	VERB
epaa-4863	220	20	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	220	21	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	220	22	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	23	follows	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	220	24	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	220	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	220	26	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	27	intervention	intervention	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	220	29	then	then	ADV
epaa-4863	220	30	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	220	31	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	220	32	fine	fine	ADJ
epaa-4863	220	33	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	220	34	attribute	attribute	VERB
epaa-4863	220	35	increases	increase	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	220	37	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	38	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	39	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	40	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	220	41	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	220	42	experienced	experienced	ADJ
epaa-4863	220	43	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	44	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	220	45	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	220	46	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	220	47	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	221	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	221	2	means	mean	VERB
epaa-4863	221	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	221	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	221	5	constructing	construct	VERB
epaa-4863	221	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	221	7	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	221	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	221	9	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	221	10	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	221	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	221	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	221	13	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	221	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	221	15	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	221	16	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	221	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	221	18	steady	steady	ADJ
epaa-4863	221	19	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	221	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	221	21	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	221	22	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	221	23	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	221	24	control	control	VERB
epaa-4863	221	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	221	26	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	221	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	221	28	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	221	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	222	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	222	2	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	222	3	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	222	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	222	5	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	222	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	222	7	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	222	8	depends	depend	VERB
epaa-4863	222	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	222	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	222	11	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	222	12	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	222	13	three	three	NUM
epaa-4863	222	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	222	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	222	16	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	222	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	222	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	222	19	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4863	222	20	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	222	21	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	222	22	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	222	23	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	222	24	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	222	25	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	222	26	control	control	NOUN
epaa-4863	222	27	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	222	28	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	222	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	222	30	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	222	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	223	1	formally	formally	ADV
epaa-4863	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	223	3	controlling	control	VERB
epaa-4863	223	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	223	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	223	6	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	223	7	descendent	descendent	NOUN
epaa-4863	223	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	223	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	223	10	factor	factor	NOUN
epaa-4863	223	11	introduces	introduce	VERB
epaa-4863	223	12	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4863	223	13	confounding	confound	VERB
epaa-4863	223	14	associations	association	NOUN
epaa-4863	223	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	223	16	morgan	morgan	PROPN
epaa-4863	223	17	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	223	18	winship	winship	PROPN
epaa-4863	223	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	223	20	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	223	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	223	22	pp	pp	ADJ
epaa-4863	223	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	224	1	101–109	101–109	NUM
epaa-4863	224	2	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	224	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	225	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	225	2	argument	argument	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	225	4	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	225	5	fully	fully	ADV
epaa-4863	225	6	convincing	convincing	ADJ
epaa-4863	225	7	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	225	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	225	9	age	age	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	10	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	225	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	13	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	225	14	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	225	15	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	16	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	225	17	reached	reach	VERB
epaa-4863	225	18	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	225	19	steady	steady	ADJ
epaa-4863	225	20	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	225	22	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	225	23	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	225	24	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	225	25	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	225	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	225	27	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	225	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	225	30	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	225	31	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	225	32	reason	reason	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	33	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	225	34	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	225	35	present	present	VERB
epaa-4863	225	36	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	225	37	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	38	including	include	VERB
epaa-4863	225	39	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	40	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	225	41	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	225	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	226	1	given	give	VERB
epaa-4863	226	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	226	3	competing	compete	VERB
epaa-4863	226	4	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	226	5	explanations	explanation	NOUN
epaa-4863	226	6	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	226	7	attach	attach	VERB
epaa-4863	226	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	226	9	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	226	10	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	226	11	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	226	12	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4863	226	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	226	14	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	226	15	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	226	16	run	run	VERB
epaa-4863	226	17	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4863	226	18	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	226	19	forms	form	NOUN
epaa-4863	226	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	226	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	226	22	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	226	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	226	24	including	include	VERB
epaa-4863	226	25	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4863	226	26	variants	variant	NOUN
epaa-4863	226	27	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	226	28	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	226	29	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	226	30	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	226	31	space	space	NOUN
epaa-4863	226	32	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	226	33	present	present	VERB
epaa-4863	226	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	227	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	227	2	regard	regard	VERB
epaa-4863	227	3	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	227	4	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	227	5	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	227	6	most	most	ADV
epaa-4863	227	7	reliable	reliable	ADJ
epaa-4863	227	8	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	227	9	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	227	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	227	11	robust	robust	ADJ
epaa-4863	227	12	against	against	ADP
epaa-4863	227	13	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	227	14	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	227	15	variations	variation	NOUN
epaa-4863	227	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	228	1	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	228	2	source	source	NOUN
epaa-4863	228	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	228	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	228	5	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	228	6	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	228	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	228	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	228	9	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	228	10	educational	educational	PROPN
epaa-4863	228	11	research	research	PROPN
epaa-4863	228	12	center	center	PROPN
epaa-4863	228	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	228	14	erc	erc	PROPN
epaa-4863	228	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	228	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	229	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	229	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	229	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	229	4	data	data	NOUN
epaa-4863	229	5	repository	repository	NOUN
epaa-4863	229	6	populated	populate	VERB
epaa-4863	229	7	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	229	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	229	9	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	229	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	229	11	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	229	12	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	229	13	agencies	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	229	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	229	15	including	include	VERB
epaa-4863	229	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	229	17	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	229	18	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	229	19	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	229	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	229	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	229	22	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	229	23	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	229	24	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	229	25	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
epaa-4863	229	26	board	board	NOUN
epaa-4863	229	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	230	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	230	2	first	first	ADV
epaa-4863	230	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	230	4	access	access	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	230	6	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	230	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	230	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	230	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	230	10	request	request	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	11	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	230	12	study	study	VERB
epaa-4863	230	13	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	230	16	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	230	17	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	18	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	19	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	20	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	230	21	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	230	22	function	function	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	230	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	25	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	26	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	230	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	231	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	231	2	right	right	NOUN
epaa-4863	231	3	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	231	4	access	access	VERB
epaa-4863	231	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	231	6	publish	publish	VERB
epaa-4863	231	7	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	231	8	depends	depend	VERB
epaa-4863	231	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
epaa-4863	231	10	staying	stay	VERB
epaa-4863	231	11	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	231	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	231	13	confines	confine	NOUN
epaa-4863	231	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	231	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	231	16	original	original	ADJ
epaa-4863	231	17	request	request	NOUN
epaa-4863	231	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	232	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	232	2	data	data	NOUN
epaa-4863	232	3	sources	source	NOUN
epaa-4863	232	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	232	5	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
epaa-4863	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	232	7	meaning	mean	VERB
epaa-4863	232	8	every	every	DET
epaa-4863	232	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	232	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	232	11	every	every	DET
epaa-4863	232	12	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	232	13	has	have	VERB
epaa-4863	232	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	232	15	unique	unique	ADJ
epaa-4863	232	16	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
epaa-4863	232	17	identifier	identifier	NOUN
epaa-4863	232	18	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	232	19	follows	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	232	20	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	232	21	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	232	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	232	23	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	232	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	233	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	233	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	233	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
epaa-4863	233	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	233	5	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	233	6	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	233	8	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	233	9	needed	need	VERB
epaa-4863	233	10	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	233	11	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	233	12	able	able	ADJ
epaa-4863	233	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	233	14	link	link	VERB
epaa-4863	233	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	233	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	233	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	233	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	233	19	so	so	SCONJ
epaa-4863	233	20	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	233	21	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	233	22	would	would	AUX
epaa-4863	233	23	know	know	VERB
epaa-4863	233	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	233	25	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	233	26	background	background	NOUN
epaa-4863	233	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	233	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	233	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	233	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	233	31	associate	associate	VERB
epaa-4863	233	32	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	233	33	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	233	34	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	233	35	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	233	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	234	1	although	although	SCONJ
epaa-4863	234	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	234	3	erc	erc	PROPN
epaa-4863	234	4	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	234	5	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	234	6	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	234	7	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	234	8	going	go	VERB
epaa-4863	234	9	back	back	ADV
epaa-4863	234	10	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	234	11	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	234	12	far	far	ADV
epaa-4863	234	13	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	234	14	1994	1994	NUM
epaa-4863	234	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	234	16	links	link	NOUN
epaa-4863	234	17	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	234	18	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	234	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	234	20	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	234	21	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	234	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	234	23	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	234	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	234	25	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	234	26	became	become	VERB
epaa-4863	234	27	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	234	28	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	234	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	234	30	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	234	31	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	234	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	235	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	235	2	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	235	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	235	4	first	first	ADV
epaa-4863	235	5	applied	apply	VERB
epaa-4863	235	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	235	7	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	235	8	access	access	NOUN
epaa-4863	235	9	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	235	10	had	have	AUX
epaa-4863	235	11	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	235	12	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	235	13	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	235	14	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	235	15	worth	worth	NOUN
epaa-4863	235	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	235	17	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	235	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	235	19	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	235	20	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	235	21	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	235	22	point	point	NOUN
epaa-4863	235	23	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	235	24	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	235	25	seven	seven	NUM
epaa-4863	235	26	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	235	27	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	235	28	work	work	VERB
epaa-4863	235	29	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	235	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	236	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	236	2	only	only	ADJ
epaa-4863	236	3	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	236	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	236	5	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	236	6	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	236	7	offered	offer	VERB
epaa-4863	236	8	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	236	9	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	236	10	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	236	11	period	period	NOUN
epaa-4863	236	12	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	236	13	algebra	algebra	VERB
epaa-4863	236	14	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	236	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	236	16	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	236	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	236	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	236	19	these	these	PRON
epaa-4863	236	20	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	236	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	236	22	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	236	23	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	236	24	study	study	VERB
epaa-4863	236	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	237	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
epaa-4863	237	2	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	237	3	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	237	4	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	237	5	take	take	VERB
epaa-4863	237	6	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	237	7	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	237	8	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	237	9	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	237	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	237	11	tens	ten	NOUN
epaa-4863	237	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	237	13	thousands	thousand	NOUN
epaa-4863	237	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	237	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	237	16	take	take	VERB
epaa-4863	237	17	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	237	18	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	237	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	237	20	its	its	PRON
epaa-4863	237	21	associated	associated	ADJ
epaa-4863	237	22	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	237	23	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	237	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	237	25	end	end	NOUN
epaa-4863	237	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	237	27	middle	middle	ADJ
epaa-4863	237	28	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	237	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	237	30	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	237	31	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	237	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	238	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	238	2	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	238	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	238	4	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	238	5	graders	grader	NOUN
epaa-4863	238	6	taking	take	VERB
epaa-4863	238	7	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	238	8	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	238	9	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	238	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	238	11	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	238	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	238	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	238	14	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	238	15	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	238	16	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	238	17	quite	quite	ADV
epaa-4863	238	18	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	238	19	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	238	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	238	21	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	238	22	taking	take	VERB
epaa-4863	238	23	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	238	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	238	25	ninth	ninth	ADJ
epaa-4863	238	26	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	238	27	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	238	28	later	later	ADV
epaa-4863	238	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	239	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	239	2	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	239	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	239	4	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	239	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	239	6	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	239	7	much	much	ADV
epaa-4863	239	8	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	239	9	prescores	prescore	NOUN
epaa-4863	239	10	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	239	11	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4863	239	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	239	13	much	much	ADV
epaa-4863	239	14	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4863	239	15	incidence	incidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	239	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	239	17	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4863	239	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	239	19	reduced	reduced	ADJ
epaa-4863	239	20	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4863	239	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	240	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	240	2	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	240	3	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	240	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	240	5	restrict	restrict	VERB
epaa-4863	240	6	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	240	7	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4863	240	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	240	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	240	10	ninth	ninth	ADJ
epaa-4863	240	11	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	240	12	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	240	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	240	14	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	240	15	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	240	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	241	1	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4863	241	2	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	241	3	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	241	4	take	take	VERB
epaa-4863	241	5	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	241	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	241	7	ninth	ninth	ADJ
epaa-4863	241	8	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	241	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	241	10	so	so	CCONJ
epaa-4863	241	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	241	12	question	question	NOUN
epaa-4863	241	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	241	14	restricting	restrict	VERB
epaa-4863	241	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	241	16	that	that	DET
epaa-4863	241	17	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	241	18	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	241	19	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	241	20	arise	arise	VERB
epaa-4863	241	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	242	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
epaa-4863	242	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
epaa-4863	242	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	242	4	retention	retention	NOUN
epaa-4863	242	5	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	242	6	begin	begin	VERB
epaa-4863	242	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	242	8	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	242	9	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
epaa-4863	242	10	characterizations	characterization	NOUN
epaa-4863	242	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	242	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	242	13	coming	come	VERB
epaa-4863	242	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	242	15	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	242	16	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	242	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	242	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	242	19	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	242	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	242	21	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	242	22	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	242	23	work	work	VERB
epaa-4863	242	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	243	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	243	2	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	243	3	finding	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	243	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	243	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	243	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	243	7	recent	recent	ADJ
epaa-4863	243	8	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	243	9	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	243	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	243	11	coming	come	VERB
epaa-4863	243	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	243	13	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	243	14	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	243	15	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	243	16	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	243	17	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	243	18	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-4863	243	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	243	20	stay	stay	VERB
epaa-4863	243	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	243	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	243	23	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	243	24	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	243	25	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	243	26	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	243	27	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	243	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	244	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	244	2	investigated	investigate	VERB
epaa-4863	244	3	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	244	4	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	244	5	examining	examine	VERB
epaa-4863	244	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	244	7	appearing	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	244	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	244	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	244	10	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	244	11	dataset	dataset	NOUN
epaa-4863	244	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	244	13	excluding	exclude	VERB
epaa-4863	244	14	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	244	15	coming	come	VERB
epaa-4863	244	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	244	17	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	244	18	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	244	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	244	20	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	244	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	245	1	once	once	SCONJ
epaa-4863	245	2	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	245	3	appeared	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	245	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	245	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	245	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	7	roster	roster	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	8	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
epaa-4863	245	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	245	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	245	11	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	245	13	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	245	14	checked	check	VERB
epaa-4863	245	15	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	245	16	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	245	17	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	245	18	still	still	ADV
epaa-4863	245	19	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	245	20	n	n	DET
epaa-4863	245	21	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	22	later	later	ADV
epaa-4863	245	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	245	24	computed	compute	VERB
epaa-4863	245	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	245	26	fraction	fraction	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	27	remaining	remain	VERB
epaa-4863	245	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	245	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	30	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	245	31	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	245	32	function	function	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	245	34	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	35	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	245	36	service	service	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	245	38	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	39	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	245	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	246	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	246	2	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	246	3	appears	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	246	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	246	5	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	246	6	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	246	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	247	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	247	2	see	see	VERB
epaa-4863	247	3	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	247	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	247	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	247	6	period	period	NOUN
epaa-4863	247	7	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-4863	247	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	247	9	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	247	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	247	11	stem	stem	VERB
epaa-4863	247	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	247	13	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	247	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	247	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	247	16	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	247	17	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	247	18	stayed	stay	VERB
epaa-4863	247	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	247	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	247	21	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	247	22	approximately	approximately	ADV
epaa-4863	247	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	247	24	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	247	25	rate	rate	NOUN
epaa-4863	247	26	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	247	27	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	247	28	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	247	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	247	30	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	247	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	247	32	service	service	NOUN
epaa-4863	247	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	248	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	248	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	248	4	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	6	entering	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	248	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	248	8	profession	profession	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	9	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	248	10	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	248	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	248	12	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	248	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	248	14	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	248	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	248	16	five	five	NUM
epaa-4863	248	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	248	18	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	19	mark	mark	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	20	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	248	21	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	22	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	248	23	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	248	24	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	248	25	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	26	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	248	27	still	still	ADV
epaa-4863	248	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	248	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	248	31	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	248	32	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	248	33	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	248	34	entering	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	248	35	after	after	ADP
epaa-4863	248	36	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	248	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	248	38	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	248	39	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	40	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	248	41	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	248	42	still	still	ADV
epaa-4863	248	43	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	248	44	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	45	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	248	46	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	248	47	five	five	NUM
epaa-4863	248	48	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	248	49	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	50	mark	mark	NOUN
epaa-4863	248	51	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	249	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	249	2	findings	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	249	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	249	4	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	249	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	249	6	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	249	7	compatible	compatible	ADJ
epaa-4863	249	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	249	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	249	10	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	249	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	249	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	249	13	retention	retention	NOUN
epaa-4863	249	14	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	249	15	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	249	16	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	249	17	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	249	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	249	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	249	20	ramsay	ramsay	PROPN
epaa-4863	249	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	249	22	2017b	2017b	NUM
epaa-4863	249	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	249	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	250	1	figure	figure	VERB
epaa-4863	250	2	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	250	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	251	1	retention	retention	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	251	3	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	251	4	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	251	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	8	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	251	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	10	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	251	12	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	251	13	three	three	NUM
epaa-4863	251	14	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	251	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	251	17	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	251	18	averaged	average	VERB
epaa-4863	251	19	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	251	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	21	entering	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	251	22	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-4863	251	23	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	251	24	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	251	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	251	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	251	27	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4863	251	28	entering	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	251	29	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	251	30	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	251	31	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	251	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	251	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	251	34	third	third	ADJ
epaa-4863	251	35	entering	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	251	36	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	251	37	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	251	38	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	251	39	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	251	40	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	41	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	251	42	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	251	43	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	44	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	251	45	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	251	46	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	251	47	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	48	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	251	49	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	50	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	51	center	center	NOUN
epaa-4863	251	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	252	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	252	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	252	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	252	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	252	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	252	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	253	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	253	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	253	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	254	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	254	2	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	254	3	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	254	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	254	5	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	254	6	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	254	7	ago	ago	ADV
epaa-4863	254	8	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	254	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	254	10	fraction	fraction	NOUN
epaa-4863	254	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	254	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	254	13	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	254	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	254	15	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	254	16	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	254	17	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	254	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	254	19	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	254	20	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	254	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	254	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	254	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	254	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	254	25	entering	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	254	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	254	27	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	254	28	fashion	fashion	NOUN
epaa-4863	254	29	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	254	30	just	just	ADV
epaa-4863	254	31	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	254	32	committed	committed	ADJ
epaa-4863	254	33	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	254	34	continuing	continue	VERB
epaa-4863	254	35	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	254	36	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	254	37	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	254	38	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	254	39	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	254	40	routes	route	NOUN
epaa-4863	254	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	255	1	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	255	2	recently	recently	ADV
epaa-4863	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	255	4	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	255	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	255	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	255	7	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	255	8	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	255	9	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	255	10	become	become	VERB
epaa-4863	255	11	dominant	dominant	ADJ
epaa-4863	255	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	255	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	255	14	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	255	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	255	16	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	255	17	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
epaa-4863	255	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	255	19	staying	stay	VERB
epaa-4863	255	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	255	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	255	22	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	255	23	dropped	drop	VERB
epaa-4863	255	24	further	far	ADV
epaa-4863	255	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	255	26	further	far	ADV
epaa-4863	255	27	behind	behind	ADP
epaa-4863	255	28	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	255	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	255	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	255	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	255	32	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	255	33	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	255	34	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	255	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	256	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	256	2	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	256	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	256	4	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-4863	256	5	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	256	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	256	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	256	8	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	256	9	study	study	VERB
epaa-4863	256	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	256	11	detail	detail	NOUN
epaa-4863	256	12	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	256	13	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	256	14	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	256	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	256	16	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	256	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	256	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	256	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	256	20	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	256	21	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	256	22	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	256	23	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	256	24	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	256	25	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	256	26	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	256	27	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	256	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	257	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	257	2	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	257	3	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	257	4	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	257	5	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	257	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	257	7	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	257	8	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	257	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	257	10	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	257	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	257	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	257	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	257	14	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	257	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	258	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	258	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
epaa-4863	258	3	has	have	VERB
epaa-4863	258	4	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	258	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	258	6	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4863	258	7	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	258	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	258	9	regular	regular	ADJ
epaa-4863	258	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	258	11	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4863	258	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	258	13	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	258	14	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	258	15	private	private	ADJ
epaa-4863	258	16	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	258	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	259	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	259	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	259	3	purposes	purpose	NOUN
epaa-4863	259	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	259	5	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	259	6	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	259	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	259	8	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	259	9	exclude	exclude	VERB
epaa-4863	259	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	259	11	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	259	12	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	259	13	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	259	14	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	259	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	259	16	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	259	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	260	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
epaa-4863	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	260	3	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	260	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	260	5	period	period	NOUN
epaa-4863	260	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	260	7	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	260	8	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	260	9	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	260	10	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	260	11	existed	exist	VERB
epaa-4863	260	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	260	13	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	260	14	extends	extend	VERB
epaa-4863	260	15	back	back	ADV
epaa-4863	260	16	approximately	approximately	ADV
epaa-4863	260	17	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	260	18	decades	decade	NOUN
epaa-4863	260	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	260	20	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	260	21	consider	consider	VERB
epaa-4863	260	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	260	23	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	260	24	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	260	25	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	260	26	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	260	27	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	260	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	260	29	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	260	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	261	1	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	261	2	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	261	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
epaa-4863	261	5	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	261	6	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	261	7	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	261	8	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	261	9	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	10	ago	ago	ADV
epaa-4863	261	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	261	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	14	environment	environment	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	261	16	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	261	17	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	261	18	so	so	ADV
epaa-4863	261	19	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	261	20	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-4863	261	21	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	261	22	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	261	23	today	today	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	24	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	261	25	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	261	26	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	261	27	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	261	28	sense	sense	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	29	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	261	30	use	use	VERB
epaa-4863	261	31	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	32	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	261	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	34	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	261	35	then	then	ADV
epaa-4863	261	36	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	261	37	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	261	38	guide	guide	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	39	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	261	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	261	41	future	future	NOUN
epaa-4863	261	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	262	1	another	another	DET
epaa-4863	262	2	sub	sub	NOUN
epaa-4863	262	3	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4863	262	4	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	262	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	262	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	262	7	described	describe	VERB
epaa-4863	262	8	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	262	9	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	262	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	262	11	service	service	NOUN
epaa-4863	262	12	merits	merit	VERB
epaa-4863	262	13	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	262	14	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4863	262	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	263	1	federal	federal	ADJ
epaa-4863	263	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	3	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	4	regulations	regulation	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	263	6	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	263	7	specified	specify	VERB
epaa-4863	263	8	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	263	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	11	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	12	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	263	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	263	14	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	263	15	assessed	assess	VERB
epaa-4863	263	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	263	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	263	18	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	263	20	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	263	21	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	263	24	defined	define	VERB
epaa-4863	263	25	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	263	26	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	263	27	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	263	28	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4863	263	29	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	263	30	four	four	NUM
epaa-4863	263	31	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	263	33	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	263	35	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	263	36	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	263	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	263	38	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	263	40	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	263	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	263	42	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	263	43	68	68	NUM
epaa-4863	263	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	263	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	264	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	264	2	regulations	regulation	NOUN
epaa-4863	264	3	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	264	4	rescinded	rescind	VERB
epaa-4863	264	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	264	6	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	264	7	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	264	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	264	9	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	264	10	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	264	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	264	12	moving	move	VERB
epaa-4863	264	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	264	14	put	put	VERB
epaa-4863	264	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	264	16	place	place	NOUN
epaa-4863	264	17	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	264	18	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4863	264	19	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	264	20	anyway	anyway	ADV
epaa-4863	264	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	265	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	265	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	265	4	decided	decide	VERB
epaa-4863	265	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	265	6	use	use	VERB
epaa-4863	265	7	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	265	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	265	9	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	265	10	groups	group	NOUN
epaa-4863	265	11	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	265	12	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	265	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	265	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	265	15	defined	define	VERB
epaa-4863	265	16	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	265	17	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	265	18	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	265	19	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4863	265	20	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	265	21	four	four	NUM
epaa-4863	265	22	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	265	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	265	24	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	265	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	265	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	265	27	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	265	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	265	29	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	265	30	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	265	31	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	265	32	twenty	twenty	NUM
epaa-4863	265	33	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	265	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	265	35	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	265	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	266	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	266	2	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	266	3	displays	display	VERB
epaa-4863	266	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	266	5	total	total	ADJ
epaa-4863	266	6	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	266	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	266	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	266	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	266	10	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	266	11	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4863	266	12	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	266	13	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	266	14	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4863	266	15	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	266	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	266	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	266	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	266	19	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	266	20	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	266	21	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	266	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	266	23	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	266	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	267	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	267	2	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	267	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	267	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	267	5	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	267	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	267	7	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	267	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	267	9	either	either	CCONJ
epaa-4863	267	10	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	267	11	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	267	12	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	267	13	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	267	14	started	start	VERB
epaa-4863	267	15	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	267	16	around	around	ADV
epaa-4863	267	17	3000	3000	NUM
epaa-4863	267	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	267	19	increased	increase	VERB
epaa-4863	267	20	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	267	21	around	around	ADV
epaa-4863	267	22	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	267	23	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	267	24	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	267	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	267	26	seven	seven	NUM
epaa-4863	267	27	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	267	28	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	267	29	examined	examine	VERB
epaa-4863	267	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	268	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	268	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	268	3	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	268	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	268	5	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	268	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	268	7	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	268	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	268	9	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	268	10	courses	course	NOUN
epaa-4863	268	11	dropped	drop	VERB
epaa-4863	268	12	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	268	13	nearly	nearly	ADV
epaa-4863	268	14	half	half	NOUN
epaa-4863	268	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	269	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	269	2	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	269	3	return	return	VERB
epaa-4863	269	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	269	5	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	269	6	point	point	NOUN
epaa-4863	269	7	later	later	ADV
epaa-4863	269	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	270	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	2	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	270	3	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	270	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	270	7	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	270	9	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	270	10	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4863	270	11	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	270	13	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	270	15	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	270	16	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	270	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	270	19	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	270	20	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	270	22	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	270	24	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	25	exp	exp	NOUN
epaa-4863	270	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	270	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	271	1	subject	subject	ADJ
epaa-4863	271	2	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	271	3	exp	exp	NOUN
epaa-4863	271	4	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	271	5	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	271	6	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	271	7	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	271	8	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	271	9	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	271	10	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	271	11	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	271	12	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	271	13	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	271	14	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	271	15	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	271	16	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	271	17	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	271	18	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	272	1	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	272	3	<	<	X
epaa-4863	272	4	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	272	5	2975	2975	NUM
epaa-4863	272	6	3055	3055	NUM
epaa-4863	272	7	3042	3042	NUM
epaa-4863	272	8	3180	3180	NUM
epaa-4863	272	9	3337	3337	NUM
epaa-4863	272	10	3448	3448	NUM
epaa-4863	272	11	3622	3622	NUM
epaa-4863	272	12	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	272	14	<	<	X
epaa-4863	272	15	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	272	16	814	814	NUM
epaa-4863	272	17	657	657	NUM
epaa-4863	272	18	544	544	NUM
epaa-4863	272	19	502	502	NUM
epaa-4863	272	20	520	520	NUM
epaa-4863	272	21	488	488	NUM
epaa-4863	272	22	466	466	NUM
epaa-4863	272	23	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	24	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	25	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	272	26	3079	3079	NUM
epaa-4863	272	27	3088	3088	NUM
epaa-4863	272	28	3040	3040	NUM
epaa-4863	272	29	3088	3088	NUM
epaa-4863	272	30	3252	3252	NUM
epaa-4863	272	31	3305	3305	NUM
epaa-4863	272	32	3424	3424	NUM
epaa-4863	272	33	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	34	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	35	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	272	36	845	845	NUM
epaa-4863	272	37	677	677	NUM
epaa-4863	272	38	624	624	NUM
epaa-4863	272	39	580	580	NUM
epaa-4863	272	40	580	580	NUM
epaa-4863	272	41	547	547	NUM
epaa-4863	272	42	490	490	NUM
epaa-4863	272	43	now	now	ADV
epaa-4863	272	44	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	272	45	look	look	VERB
epaa-4863	272	46	further	far	ADV
epaa-4863	272	47	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	272	48	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	49	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	272	50	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	272	51	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	52	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	272	53	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	272	54	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	55	courses	course	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	56	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	272	57	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	58	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	272	59	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	272	60	examine	examine	VERB
epaa-4863	272	61	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	272	62	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	63	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	272	64	led	lead	VERB
epaa-4863	272	65	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	272	66	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	272	67	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	272	68	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	273	1	three	three	NUM
epaa-4863	273	2	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	273	3	describing	describe	VERB
epaa-4863	273	4	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	273	5	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	273	6	appear	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	273	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	273	8	principle	principle	NOUN
epaa-4863	273	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	273	10	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	273	11	combination	combination	NOUN
epaa-4863	273	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	274	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	274	2	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	274	3	come	come	VERB
epaa-4863	274	4	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	274	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	274	6	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	274	7	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	274	8	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	274	9	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	274	11	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	274	12	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	274	13	come	come	VERB
epaa-4863	274	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	274	15	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	274	16	institution	institution	NOUN
epaa-4863	274	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	274	18	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	274	19	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	274	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	274	21	ihe	ihe	NOUN
epaa-4863	274	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	274	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	274	24	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	274	25	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	274	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	274	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	274	28	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	274	29	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	274	30	enter	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	274	31	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	274	32	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	274	33	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	274	34	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	274	35	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	274	36	provisional	provisional	ADJ
epaa-4863	274	37	certificate	certificate	NOUN
epaa-4863	274	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	275	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	275	2	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	275	3	certificate	certificate	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	4	means	mean	VERB
epaa-4863	275	5	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	275	6	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	275	7	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	275	8	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	10	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	11	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	275	12	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
epaa-4863	275	13	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	275	14	enter	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	275	15	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	16	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	275	17	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4863	275	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	275	19	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	20	paid	pay	VERB
epaa-4863	275	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	22	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	275	23	provisional	provisional	ADJ
epaa-4863	275	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	275	25	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	275	26	intern	intern	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	275	28	certificates	certificate	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	29	without	without	ADP
epaa-4863	275	30	having	having	AUX
epaa-4863	275	31	had	have	AUX
epaa-4863	275	32	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	275	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	276	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	276	2	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	276	3	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4863	276	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	276	5	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
epaa-4863	276	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	276	7	combinations	combination	NOUN
epaa-4863	276	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	276	9	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	276	10	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	276	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	276	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	276	13	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-4863	276	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	276	15	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	276	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	276	17	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	276	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	276	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	276	20	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4863	276	21	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	276	22	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	276	23	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	276	24	considering	consider	VERB
epaa-4863	276	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	277	1	matters	matter	NOUN
epaa-4863	277	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	277	3	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	277	4	quite	quite	ADV
epaa-4863	277	5	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	277	6	simple	simple	ADJ
epaa-4863	277	7	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	277	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	277	9	binary	binary	ADJ
epaa-4863	277	10	distinction	distinction	NOUN
epaa-4863	277	11	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	277	12	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	277	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	277	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	277	15	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	277	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	277	17	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	277	18	cases	case	VERB
epaa-4863	277	19	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	277	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	277	21	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	277	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	277	23	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	277	24	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	277	25	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	277	26	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	277	27	muddle	muddle	VERB
epaa-4863	277	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	277	29	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
epaa-4863	277	30	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	277	31	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	277	32	common	common	ADJ
epaa-4863	277	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	278	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	278	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	278	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	278	4	fewer	few	ADJ
epaa-4863	278	5	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	278	6	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	278	7	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	278	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	278	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	278	10	come	come	VERB
epaa-4863	278	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	278	12	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	278	13	post	post	ADJ
epaa-4863	278	14	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4863	278	15	baccalaureate	baccalaureate	ADJ
epaa-4863	278	16	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	278	17	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	278	18	provisional	provisional	ADJ
epaa-4863	278	19	certificates	certificate	NOUN
epaa-4863	278	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	279	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	279	2	entities	entity	NOUN
epaa-4863	279	3	offering	offer	VERB
epaa-4863	279	4	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	279	5	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	279	6	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	279	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	279	8	varied	varied	ADJ
epaa-4863	279	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	280	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	280	2	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	280	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	280	4	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-4863	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	280	6	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	280	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	280	8	supported	support	VERB
epaa-4863	280	9	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	280	10	service	service	NOUN
epaa-4863	280	11	centers	center	NOUN
epaa-4863	280	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	280	13	universities	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	280	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	281	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	281	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	281	3	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	281	4	providers	provider	NOUN
epaa-4863	281	5	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	281	6	far	far	ADV
epaa-4863	281	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	281	8	companies	company	NOUN
epaa-4863	281	9	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	281	10	advertise	advertise	VERB
epaa-4863	281	11	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4863	281	12	cost	cost	NOUN
epaa-4863	281	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	281	14	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	281	15	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4863	281	16	services	service	NOUN
epaa-4863	281	17	online	online	ADV
epaa-4863	281	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	281	19	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	281	20	iteach	iteach	ADJ
epaa-4863	281	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	281	22	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	281	23	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4863	281	24	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	281	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	281	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	281	27	tomorrow	tomorrow	NOUN
epaa-4863	281	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	281	29	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	281	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	281	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	282	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	282	2	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	282	3	percentages	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4863	282	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	282	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	282	6	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	282	7	followed	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	282	8	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4863	282	9	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	282	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	283	1	percentages	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4863	283	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	283	3	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	283	4	block	block	NOUN
epaa-4863	283	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	283	6	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	283	7	column	column	NOUN
epaa-4863	283	8	sum	sum	NOUN
epaa-4863	283	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	283	10	100	100	NUM
epaa-4863	283	11	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	283	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	283	13	apart	apart	ADV
epaa-4863	283	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	283	15	rounding	round	VERB
epaa-4863	283	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	284	1	rows	row	NOUN
epaa-4863	284	2	shaded	shade	VERB
epaa-4863	284	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	284	4	grey	grey	PROPN
epaa-4863	284	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	284	6	included	include	VERB
epaa-4863	284	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	284	8	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	284	9	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	284	10	category	category	NOUN
epaa-4863	284	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	284	12	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	284	13	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	284	14	others	other	NOUN
epaa-4863	284	15	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	284	16	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	284	17	designated	designate	VERB
epaa-4863	284	18	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	284	19	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	284	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	285	1	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	285	2	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	285	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	285	4	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	285	5	cert	cert	NOUN
epaa-4863	285	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	285	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	285	8	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	285	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	285	10	std	std	NOUN
epaa-4863	285	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	285	12	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	285	13	probationary	probationary	ADJ
epaa-4863	285	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	285	15	prob	prob	NOUN
epaa-4863	285	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	285	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	286	1	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	286	2	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	286	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	286	4	cert	cert	NOUN
epaa-4863	286	5	prog	prog	NOUN
epaa-4863	286	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	286	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	286	8	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	286	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	286	10	std	std	NOUN
epaa-4863	286	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	286	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	286	13	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	286	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	286	15	alt	alt	ADJ
epaa-4863	286	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	286	17	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	286	18	post	post	ADJ
epaa-4863	286	19	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4863	286	20	bacc	bacc	ADJ
epaa-4863	286	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	286	22	pb	pb	NOUN
epaa-4863	286	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	286	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	287	1	type	type	NOUN
epaa-4863	287	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	287	3	institute	institute	NOUN
epaa-4863	287	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	287	5	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	287	6	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	287	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	287	8	ihe	ihe	NOUN
epaa-4863	287	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	287	10	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	287	11	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	287	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	287	13	n	n	CCONJ
epaa-4863	287	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	287	15	subj	subj	NOUN
epaa-4863	287	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	288	1	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	288	2	exp	exp	PROPN
epaa-4863	288	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	289	1	first	first	PROPN
epaa-4863	289	2	cert	cert	PROPN
epaa-4863	289	3	cert	cert	NOUN
epaa-4863	289	4	prog	prog	NOUN
epaa-4863	289	5	type	type	NOUN
epaa-4863	289	6	20112012	20112012	NUM
epaa-4863	289	7	20122013	20122013	NUM
epaa-4863	289	8	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	289	9	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	289	10	20142015	20142015	NUM
epaa-4863	289	11	20152016	20152016	NUM
epaa-4863	289	12	20162017	20162017	NUM
epaa-4863	289	13	20172018	20172018	NUM
epaa-4863	289	14	alg	alg	PROPN
epaa-4863	289	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	290	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	290	2	<	<	X
epaa-4863	290	3	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	290	4	std	std	NOUN
epaa-4863	290	5	std	std	NOUN
epaa-4863	290	6	ihe	ihe	NOUN
epaa-4863	290	7	35	35	NUM
epaa-4863	290	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	290	9	36	36	NUM
epaa-4863	290	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	290	11	38	38	NUM
epaa-4863	290	12	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	290	13	38	38	NUM
epaa-4863	290	14	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	290	15	38	38	NUM
epaa-4863	290	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	290	17	38	38	NUM
epaa-4863	290	18	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	290	19	39	39	NUM
epaa-4863	290	20	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	290	21	alg	alg	PROPN
epaa-4863	290	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	291	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	291	2	<	<	X
epaa-4863	291	3	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	291	4	std	std	NOUN
epaa-4863	291	5	pb	pb	ADP
epaa-4863	291	6	ihe	ihe	NOUN
epaa-4863	291	7	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	291	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	291	9	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	291	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	291	11	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	291	12	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	291	13	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	291	14	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	291	15	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	291	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	291	17	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	291	18	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	291	19	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	291	20	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	291	21	alg	alg	PROPN
epaa-4863	291	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	292	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	292	2	<	<	X
epaa-4863	292	3	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	292	4	prob	prob	NOUN
epaa-4863	292	5	alt	alt	VERB
epaa-4863	292	6	n	n	PRON
epaa-4863	292	7	42	42	NUM
epaa-4863	292	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	292	9	43	43	NUM
epaa-4863	292	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	292	11	43	43	NUM
epaa-4863	292	12	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	292	13	43	43	NUM
epaa-4863	292	14	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	292	15	44	44	NUM
epaa-4863	292	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	292	17	44	44	NUM
epaa-4863	292	18	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	292	19	45	45	NUM
epaa-4863	292	20	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	292	21	alg	alg	PROPN
epaa-4863	292	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	293	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	293	2	<	<	X
epaa-4863	293	3	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	293	4	prob	prob	NOUN
epaa-4863	293	5	alt	alt	VERB
epaa-4863	293	6	ihe	ihe	NOUN
epaa-4863	293	7	8	8	NUM
epaa-4863	293	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	293	9	7	7	NUM
epaa-4863	293	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	293	11	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	293	12	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	293	13	7	7	NUM
epaa-4863	293	14	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	293	15	7	7	NUM
epaa-4863	293	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	293	17	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	293	18	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	293	19	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	293	20	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	293	21	alg	alg	PROPN
epaa-4863	293	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	294	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	294	2	<	<	X
epaa-4863	294	3	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	294	4	prob	prob	NOUN
epaa-4863	294	5	pb	pb	ADP
epaa-4863	294	6	ihe	ihe	NOUN
epaa-4863	294	7	7	7	NUM
epaa-4863	294	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	294	9	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	294	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	294	11	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	294	12	%	%	NOUN
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epaa-4863	304	277	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	304	278	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	279	bio	bio	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	280	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	281	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	304	282	std	std	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	283	alt	alt	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	284	ihe	ihe	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	285	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	304	286	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	287	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	304	288	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	289	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	304	290	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	291	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	304	292	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	293	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	304	294	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	295	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	304	296	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	297	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	304	298	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	299	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	300	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	301	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	302	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	303	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	304	304	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	305	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	305	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	305	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	306	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	306	2	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	306	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-4863	306	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	306	5	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-4863	306	6	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	306	7	studying	study	VERB
epaa-4863	306	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	306	9	eight	eight	NUM
epaa-4863	306	10	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-4863	306	11	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	306	12	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
epaa-4863	306	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	306	14	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	306	15	reduced	reduce	VERB
epaa-4863	306	16	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	306	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	306	18	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	306	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	307	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	307	2	define	define	VERB
epaa-4863	307	3	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	307	4	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	307	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	307	6	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	307	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	307	8	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	307	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	307	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
epaa-4863	307	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	307	12	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	307	13	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	307	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	307	15	ihe	ihe	NOUN
epaa-4863	307	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	307	17	enrolled	enrol	VERB
epaa-4863	307	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	307	19	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	307	20	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	307	21	post	post	ADJ
epaa-4863	307	22	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4863	307	23	baccalaureate	baccalaureate	ADJ
epaa-4863	307	24	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	307	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	307	26	obtaining	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	307	27	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	307	28	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	307	29	certificates	certificate	NOUN
epaa-4863	307	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	308	1	everyone	everyone	PRON
epaa-4863	308	2	else	else	ADV
epaa-4863	308	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	308	4	including	include	VERB
epaa-4863	308	5	some	some	PRON
epaa-4863	308	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	308	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	308	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	308	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	308	10	universities	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	308	12	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	308	13	attribute	attribute	VERB
epaa-4863	308	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	308	15	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	308	16	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	308	17	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	308	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	309	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	309	2	ran	run	VERB
epaa-4863	309	3	variants	variant	NOUN
epaa-4863	309	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	309	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	309	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	309	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	309	9	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	309	10	including	include	VERB
epaa-4863	309	11	graduates	graduate	NOUN
epaa-4863	309	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	309	13	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	309	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	309	15	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	309	16	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	309	17	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	309	18	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	309	19	began	begin	VERB
epaa-4863	309	20	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	309	21	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	309	22	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	309	23	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	309	24	certificate	certificate	NOUN
epaa-4863	309	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	309	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	309	27	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	309	28	group	group	NOUN
epaa-4863	309	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	310	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	310	2	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	310	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	310	4	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	310	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	310	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	310	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	310	8	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	310	9	classifications	classification	NOUN
epaa-4863	310	10	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	310	11	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	310	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	310	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	310	14	none	none	NOUN
epaa-4863	310	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	310	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	310	17	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
epaa-4863	310	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	310	19	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	310	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	310	21	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	310	22	affected	affect	VERB
epaa-4863	310	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	310	24	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	310	25	report	report	VERB
epaa-4863	310	26	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	310	27	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	310	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	310	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	310	30	comparison	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4863	310	31	groups	group	NOUN
epaa-4863	310	32	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	310	33	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	310	34	just	just	ADV
epaa-4863	310	35	described	describe	VERB
epaa-4863	310	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	311	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	311	2	great	great	ADJ
epaa-4863	311	3	majority	majority	NOUN
epaa-4863	311	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	311	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	311	6	come	come	VERB
epaa-4863	311	7	either	either	CCONJ
epaa-4863	311	8	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	311	9	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	311	10	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	311	11	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	311	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	311	13	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	311	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	311	15	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	311	16	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	311	17	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	311	18	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	311	19	without	without	ADP
epaa-4863	311	20	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	311	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	312	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	312	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	312	3	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	312	4	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	312	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	312	6	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	312	7	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	312	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	312	9	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	312	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	312	11	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	312	12	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4863	312	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	312	14	around	around	ADV
epaa-4863	312	15	40	40	NUM
epaa-4863	312	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	312	17	come	come	VERB
epaa-4863	312	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	312	19	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	312	20	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	312	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	312	22	60	60	NUM
epaa-4863	312	23	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	312	24	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	312	25	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	312	26	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	312	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	313	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	313	2	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	313	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	313	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	313	5	30	30	NUM
epaa-4863	313	6	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	313	7	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	313	8	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4863	313	9	come	come	VERB
epaa-4863	313	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	313	11	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	313	12	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	313	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	313	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	313	15	70	70	NUM
epaa-4863	313	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	313	17	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	313	18	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	313	19	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	313	20	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	313	21	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	313	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	314	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	314	2	percentages	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4863	314	3	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
epaa-4863	314	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	314	5	scale	scale	NOUN
epaa-4863	314	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	314	7	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	314	8	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	314	9	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	314	10	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	314	11	grown	grow	VERB
epaa-4863	314	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	314	13	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	314	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	315	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	315	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	315	3	please	please	INTJ
epaa-4863	315	4	note	note	VERB
epaa-4863	315	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	315	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	315	7	detailed	detailed	ADJ
epaa-4863	315	8	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	315	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	315	10	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	315	11	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4863	315	12	describe	describe	VERB
epaa-4863	315	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	315	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	315	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	315	16	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	315	17	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4863	315	18	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	315	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	315	20	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	315	21	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4863	315	22	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	315	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	315	24	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	315	25	courses	course	NOUN
epaa-4863	315	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	315	27	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	315	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	315	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	315	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	315	31	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	315	32	overall	overall	NOUN
epaa-4863	315	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	316	1	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	316	2	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	316	3	next	next	ADV
epaa-4863	316	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	316	5	turn	turn	VERB
epaa-4863	316	6	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-4863	316	7	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	316	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	316	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	316	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	316	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	316	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	316	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	316	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	316	15	associations	association	NOUN
epaa-4863	316	16	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	316	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	316	18	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	316	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	316	20	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	316	21	demographics	demographic	NOUN
epaa-4863	316	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	317	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	317	2	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	317	3	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	317	4	descriptions	description	NOUN
epaa-4863	317	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	317	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	317	7	appearing	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	317	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	317	9	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	317	10	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4863	317	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	317	12	comparing	compare	VERB
epaa-4863	317	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	317	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	317	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	317	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	317	17	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	317	18	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	317	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	317	20	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	317	21	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	317	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	318	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	318	2	aggregate	aggregate	VERB
epaa-4863	318	3	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	318	4	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	318	5	together	together	ADV
epaa-4863	318	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	318	7	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	318	8	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-4863	318	9	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	318	10	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	318	11	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	318	12	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	318	13	worth	worth	ADJ
epaa-4863	318	14	remarking	remark	VERB
epaa-4863	318	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	319	1	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	319	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	319	3	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4863	319	4	certified	certified	ADJ
epaa-4863	319	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	319	6	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	319	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
epaa-4863	319	8	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	319	9	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	319	10	populations	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	319	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	320	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	320	2	columns	column	NOUN
epaa-4863	320	3	labeled	label	VERB
epaa-4863	320	4	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	320	5	standard	standard	NOUN
epaa-4863	320	6	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	320	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	320	8	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	320	9	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	320	10	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	320	11	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4863	320	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	320	13	percentage	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4863	320	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	320	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	320	16	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	320	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	320	18	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	320	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	320	20	certain	certain	ADJ
epaa-4863	320	21	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	320	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	321	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	321	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	321	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	321	4	3.4	3.4	NUM
epaa-4863	321	5	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	321	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	321	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	321	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	321	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	321	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	321	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	321	12	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	321	13	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	321	14	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	321	15	designated	designate	VERB
epaa-4863	321	16	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	321	17	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	321	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	322	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	322	2	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4863	322	3	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	322	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	322	5	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	322	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	322	7	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	322	8	fraction	fraction	NOUN
epaa-4863	322	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	322	10	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	322	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	322	12	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	322	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	322	14	eligible	eligible	ADJ
epaa-4863	322	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	322	16	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4863	322	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	322	18	reduced	reduced	ADJ
epaa-4863	322	19	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4863	322	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	322	21	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	322	22	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	322	23	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	322	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	322	25	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	322	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	323	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	323	2	general	general	ADJ
epaa-4863	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	323	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	323	5	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	323	6	factor	factor	NOUN
epaa-4863	323	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	323	8	tends	tend	VERB
epaa-4863	323	9	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	323	10	lead	lead	VERB
epaa-4863	323	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	323	12	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-4863	323	13	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	323	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	323	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	323	16	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4863	323	17	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	323	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	323	19	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	323	20	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	323	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	323	22	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	323	23	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	323	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	324	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	324	2	makes	make	VERB
epaa-4863	324	3	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	324	4	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4863	324	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	324	6	control	control	VERB
epaa-4863	324	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	324	8	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	324	9	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	324	10	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	324	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	324	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	324	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	324	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	325	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	325	2	investigated	investigate	VERB
epaa-4863	325	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-4863	325	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	325	5	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	325	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	325	7	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	325	8	populations	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	325	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	325	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	325	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	325	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	325	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	325	14	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	325	15	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	325	16	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	325	17	mainly	mainly	ADV
epaa-4863	325	18	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	325	19	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	325	20	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	325	21	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	325	22	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	325	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	326	1	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	326	2	do	do	VERB
epaa-4863	326	3	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	326	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	326	5	constructed	construct	VERB
epaa-4863	326	6	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
epaa-4863	326	7	linear	linear	NOUN
epaa-4863	326	8	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	326	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	326	10	bolker	bolker	NOUN
epaa-4863	326	11	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	326	12	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	326	13	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	326	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	326	15	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	326	16	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	326	17	gelman	gelman	PROPN
epaa-4863	326	18	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	326	19	hill	hill	PROPN
epaa-4863	326	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	326	21	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	326	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	326	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	326	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	326	25	form	form	NOUN
epaa-4863	326	26	xi	xi	X
epaa-4863	326	27	=	=	PUNCT
epaa-4863	326	28	ci	ci	PROPN
epaa-4863	327	1	+	+	NUM
epaa-4863	327	2	stdcerti	stdcerti	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	3	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	327	4	𝜖𝑖	𝜖𝑖	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	5	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	327	6	ci	ci	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	7	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	8	n(μc	n(μc	NUM
epaa-4863	327	9	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	327	10	σc	σc	PROPN
epaa-4863	327	11	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	327	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	327	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	327	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	327	15	0	0	NUM
epaa-4863	327	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	327	17	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	327	18	xi	xi	PROPN
epaa-4863	327	19	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	327	20	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	327	21	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	327	22	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	327	24	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	25	i	i	PROPN
epaa-4863	327	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	327	27	ci	ci	PROPN
epaa-4863	327	28	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	327	29	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	327	30	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	327	32	stdcerti	stdcerti	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	33	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	327	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	327	35	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	36	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	327	38	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	327	39	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	327	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	328	1	𝜖𝑖	𝜖𝑖	ADP
epaa-4863	328	2	here	here	ADV
epaa-4863	328	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	328	4	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
epaa-4863	328	5	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	328	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	328	7	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	328	8	term	term	NOUN
epaa-4863	328	9	making	make	VERB
epaa-4863	328	10	xi	xi	X
epaa-4863	328	11	normally	normally	ADV
epaa-4863	328	12	distributed	distribute	VERB
epaa-4863	328	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	328	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	328	15	n	n	PRON
epaa-4863	328	16	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	328	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	328	18	normal	normal	ADJ
epaa-4863	328	19	distribution	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4863	328	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	329	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	329	2	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	329	3	appear	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	329	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	329	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	329	6	final	final	ADJ
epaa-4863	329	7	column	column	NOUN
epaa-4863	329	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	329	9	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	329	10	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	329	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	330	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	330	2	show	show	VERB
epaa-4863	330	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	330	4	after	after	ADP
epaa-4863	330	5	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	330	6	controls	control	NOUN
epaa-4863	330	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	330	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	330	9	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	330	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	330	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	330	12	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	330	13	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	330	14	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	330	15	populations	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	330	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	330	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	330	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	330	19	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	330	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	330	21	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	330	22	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	330	23	becomes	become	VERB
epaa-4863	330	24	much	much	ADV
epaa-4863	330	25	smaller	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	330	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	330	27	often	often	ADV
epaa-4863	330	28	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
epaa-4863	330	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	330	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	330	31	may	may	AUX
epaa-4863	330	32	reverse	reverse	VERB
epaa-4863	330	33	sign	sign	NOUN
epaa-4863	330	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	331	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	331	2	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	331	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	331	4	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	331	5	populations	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	331	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	331	7	mainly	mainly	ADV
epaa-4863	331	8	due	due	ADJ
epaa-4863	331	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	331	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	331	11	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	331	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	331	13	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	331	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	331	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	331	16	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	331	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	331	18	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	331	19	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	331	20	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	331	21	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-4863	331	22	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	331	23	work	work	VERB
epaa-4863	331	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	332	1	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	332	2	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	332	3	given	give	VERB
epaa-4863	332	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	332	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	332	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	332	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	332	8	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	332	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	332	10	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	332	11	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	332	12	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	332	13	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	332	14	preferentially	preferentially	ADV
epaa-4863	332	15	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	332	16	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	332	17	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	332	18	sort	sort	NOUN
epaa-4863	332	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	332	20	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	332	21	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	332	22	another	another	PRON
epaa-4863	332	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	333	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	333	2	final	final	ADJ
epaa-4863	333	3	row	row	NOUN
epaa-4863	333	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	333	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	333	6	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	333	7	describes	describe	VERB
epaa-4863	333	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	333	9	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	333	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	333	11	tracked	track	VERB
epaa-4863	333	12	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	333	13	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	333	14	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	333	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	333	16	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	333	17	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	333	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	334	1	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	334	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	334	3	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	334	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	334	5	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	334	6	pathways	pathway	VERB
epaa-4863	334	7	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	334	8	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	334	9	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	334	10	average	average	ADJ
epaa-4863	334	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	334	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	334	13	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	334	14	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	334	15	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	334	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	334	17	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	334	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	334	19	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	334	20	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	334	21	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	334	22	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	334	23	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	334	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	334	25	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	334	26	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	334	27	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	334	28	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	334	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	334	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	334	31	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	334	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	335	1	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	335	2	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	335	3	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	335	4	columns	column	NOUN
epaa-4863	335	5	labeled	label	VERB
epaa-4863	335	6	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	335	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	335	8	alternative	alternative	NOUN
epaa-4863	335	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	335	10	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	335	11	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	335	12	p<0.001	p<0.001	PROPN
epaa-4863	335	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	336	1	final	final	ADJ
epaa-4863	336	2	columns	column	NOUN
epaa-4863	336	3	show	show	VERB
epaa-4863	336	4	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	336	5	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	336	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	336	7	demographics	demographic	NOUN
epaa-4863	336	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	336	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	336	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	336	11	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	336	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	336	13	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	336	14	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	336	15	after	after	ADP
epaa-4863	336	16	controlling	control	VERB
epaa-4863	336	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	336	18	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	336	19	identity	identity	NOUN
epaa-4863	336	20	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	336	21	eq	eq	NOUN
epaa-4863	336	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	337	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	337	2	0	0	NUM
epaa-4863	337	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	337	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	1	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	338	3	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	4	show	show	VERB
epaa-4863	338	5	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	338	6	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	338	7	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	9	|t|>1.96	|t|>1.96	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	11	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	12	*	*	SYM
epaa-4863	338	13	|t|>2.33	|t|>2.33	PROPN
epaa-4863	338	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	17	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	18	|t|>3.09	|t|>3.09	NUM
epaa-4863	338	19	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	20	multilevel	multilevel	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	21	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	22	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	338	23	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	24	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	25	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	26	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	338	27	studied	study	VERB
epaa-4863	338	28	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	338	30	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	31	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	32	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	33	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	338	34	multilevel	multilevel	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	35	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	36	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	338	37	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	38	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	338	39	nested	nest	VERB
epaa-4863	338	40	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	338	41	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	43	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	44	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	338	45	nested	nest	VERB
epaa-4863	338	46	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	338	47	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	48	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	49	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	50	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	338	51	nested	nest	VERB
epaa-4863	338	52	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	338	53	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	54	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	55	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	338	56	control	control	VERB
epaa-4863	338	57	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	338	58	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	338	59	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	60	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	338	61	pre	pre	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	62	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	63	score	score	ADJ
epaa-4863	338	64	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	65	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	338	66	array	array	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	67	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	338	68	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	338	69	information	information	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	70	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	338	71	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	72	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	338	73	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	74	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	338	75	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	338	76	estimate	estimate	VERB
epaa-4863	338	77	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	338	78	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	79	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	338	80	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	81	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	82	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	338	83	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	84	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	85	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	338	86	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	339	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	339	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	339	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	339	5	extent	extent	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	6	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-4863	339	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	339	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	339	9	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	10	compare	compare	VERB
epaa-4863	339	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	339	13	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	339	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	15	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	339	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	339	17	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	339	18	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	339	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	339	21	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	339	22	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	339	24	attempt	attempt	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	25	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	339	26	compensate	compensate	VERB
epaa-4863	339	27	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	339	28	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	339	30	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	339	32	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	33	populations	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	339	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	340	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	340	2	start	start	VERB
epaa-4863	340	3	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	340	4	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	340	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	340	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	340	7	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	340	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	340	9	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	340	10	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4863	340	11	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	340	12	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	340	13	pre	pre	NOUN
epaa-4863	340	14	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4863	340	15	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	340	16	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	340	17	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4863	340	18	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	340	19	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	340	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	340	21	proceed	proceed	VERB
epaa-4863	340	22	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	340	23	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	340	24	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	340	25	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	340	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	341	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	341	2	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	341	3	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	341	4	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	341	5	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4863	341	6	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	341	7	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	341	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	341	9	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	341	10	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	341	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	341	12	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	341	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	341	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	341	15	links	link	NOUN
epaa-4863	341	16	became	become	VERB
epaa-4863	341	17	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	341	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	341	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	341	20	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	341	21	statewide	statewide	PROPN
epaa-4863	341	22	dataset	dataset	PROPN
epaa-4863	341	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	341	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	341	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	341	26	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	341	27	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	341	28	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	341	29	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4863	341	30	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	341	31	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	341	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	341	33	most	most	ADV
epaa-4863	341	34	recent	recent	ADJ
epaa-4863	341	35	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	341	36	available2	available2	PROPN
epaa-4863	341	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	342	1	during	during	ADP
epaa-4863	342	2	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	342	3	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	342	4	period	period	NOUN
epaa-4863	342	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	342	6	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	342	7	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	342	8	transitioning	transition	VERB
epaa-4863	342	9	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	342	10	sets	set	NOUN
epaa-4863	342	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	342	12	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	342	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	342	14	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	342	15	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-4863	342	16	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	342	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	342	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	342	19	taks	tak	NOUN
epaa-4863	342	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	342	21	staar	staar	PROPN
epaa-4863	342	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	343	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	343	2	only	only	ADJ
epaa-4863	343	3	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	343	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	343	5	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	343	6	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	343	7	offered	offer	VERB
epaa-4863	343	8	during	during	ADP
epaa-4863	343	9	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	343	10	entire	entire	ADJ
epaa-4863	343	11	period	period	NOUN
epaa-4863	343	12	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	343	13	staar	staar	PROPN
epaa-4863	343	14	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	343	15	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	343	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	343	17	staar	staar	NOUN
epaa-4863	343	18	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	343	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	344	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	344	2	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	344	3	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	344	4	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	344	6	pre	pre	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	7	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	8	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	9	came	come	VERB
epaa-4863	344	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	344	11	taks	tak	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	12	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	344	13	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	344	14	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	344	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	344	16	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	17	makes	make	VERB
epaa-4863	344	18	use	use	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	344	20	de	de	ADJ
epaa-4863	344	21	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4863	344	22	identified	identify	VERB
epaa-4863	344	23	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	24	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	344	26	highly	highly	ADV
epaa-4863	344	27	aggregated	aggregated	ADJ
epaa-4863	344	28	form	form	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	344	30	institutional	institutional	ADJ
epaa-4863	344	31	irb	irb	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	32	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	344	33	ruled	rule	VERB
epaa-4863	344	34	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	344	35	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	344	36	exempt	exempt	ADJ
epaa-4863	344	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	345	1	category	category	NOUN
epaa-4863	345	2	discipline	discipline	VERB
epaa-4863	345	3	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	345	4	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	345	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	345	6	alternative	alternative	NOUN
epaa-4863	345	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	345	8	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	345	9	control	control	NOUN
epaa-4863	345	10	ecodis	ecodis	PROPN
epaa-4863	345	11	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	345	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	345	13	52.1	52.1	NUM
epaa-4863	345	14	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	345	15	58.7	58.7	NUM
epaa-4863	345	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	345	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	345	18	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	345	19	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	345	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	346	1	-0.2	-0.2	NUM
epaa-4863	346	2	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	346	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	346	4	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	346	5	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	346	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	347	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	347	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	347	3	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	347	4	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	347	5	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	347	6	3.4	3.4	NUM
epaa-4863	347	7	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	347	8	3.6	3.6	NUM
epaa-4863	347	9	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	347	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	347	11	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	347	12	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	347	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	347	14	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	347	15	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	347	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	347	17	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	347	18	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	347	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	348	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	348	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	348	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	348	4	speced	speced	ADJ
epaa-4863	348	5	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	348	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	348	7	5.3	5.3	NUM
epaa-4863	348	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	348	9	5.4	5.4	NUM
epaa-4863	348	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	348	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	348	12	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	348	13	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	348	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	348	15	-0.5	-0.5	NUM
epaa-4863	348	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	348	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	348	18	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	348	19	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	348	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	349	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	349	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	349	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	349	4	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	349	5	algebra	algebra	VERB
epaa-4863	349	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	349	7	7.2	7.2	NUM
epaa-4863	349	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	349	9	9.6	9.6	NUM
epaa-4863	349	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	349	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	349	12	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	349	13	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	349	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	349	15	0.3	0.3	NUM
epaa-4863	349	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	349	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	349	18	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	349	19	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	349	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	350	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	350	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	350	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	350	4	asian	asian	ADJ
epaa-4863	350	5	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	350	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	350	7	2.0	2.0	NUM
epaa-4863	350	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	350	9	1.9	1.9	NUM
epaa-4863	350	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	350	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	350	12	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	350	13	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	350	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	350	15	0.2	0.2	NUM
epaa-4863	350	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	350	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	350	18	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	350	19	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	350	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	351	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	351	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	351	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	351	4	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	351	5	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	351	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	351	7	12.0	12.0	NUM
epaa-4863	351	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	351	9	16.1	16.1	NUM
epaa-4863	351	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	351	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	351	12	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	351	13	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	351	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	352	1	-0.2	-0.2	NUM
epaa-4863	352	2	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	352	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	352	4	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	352	5	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	352	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	353	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	353	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	353	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	353	4	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	353	5	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	353	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	353	7	52.8	52.8	NUM
epaa-4863	353	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	353	9	56.5	56.5	NUM
epaa-4863	353	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	353	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	353	12	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	353	13	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	353	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	353	15	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	353	16	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	353	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	353	18	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	353	19	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	353	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	3	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	354	4	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	5	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	354	6	30.9	30.9	NUM
epaa-4863	354	7	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	8	23.4	23.4	NUM
epaa-4863	354	9	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	11	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	354	12	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	14	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	354	15	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	17	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	354	18	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	20	ecodis	ecodi	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	21	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	22	44.4	44.4	NUM
epaa-4863	354	23	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	24	51.1	51.1	NUM
epaa-4863	354	25	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	27	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	354	28	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	30	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	354	31	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	33	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	354	34	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	35	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	36	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	354	37	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	38	11.1	11.1	NUM
epaa-4863	354	39	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	40	10.9	10.9	NUM
epaa-4863	354	41	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	42	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	354	43	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	354	44	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	354	45	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	355	1	-0.1	-0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	355	2	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	355	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	355	4	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	355	5	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	355	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	355	7	speced	spece	VERB
epaa-4863	355	8	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	355	9	3.9	3.9	NUM
epaa-4863	355	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	355	11	3.9	3.9	NUM
epaa-4863	355	12	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	355	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	355	14	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	355	15	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	355	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	355	17	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	355	18	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	355	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	355	20	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	355	21	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	355	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	356	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	356	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	356	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	356	4	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	356	5	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	356	6	5.2	5.2	NUM
epaa-4863	356	7	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	356	8	6.9	6.9	NUM
epaa-4863	356	9	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	356	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	356	11	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	356	12	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	356	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	356	14	0.3	0.3	NUM
epaa-4863	356	15	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	356	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	356	17	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	356	18	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	356	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	357	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	357	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	357	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	357	4	asian	asian	ADJ
epaa-4863	357	5	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	357	6	4.1	4.1	NUM
epaa-4863	357	7	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	357	8	4.0	4.0	NUM
epaa-4863	357	9	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	357	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	357	11	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	357	12	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	357	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	357	14	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	357	15	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	357	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	357	17	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	357	18	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	357	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	357	20	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	357	21	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	357	22	10.6	10.6	NUM
epaa-4863	357	23	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	357	24	14.1	14.1	NUM
epaa-4863	357	25	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	357	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	357	27	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	357	28	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	357	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	358	1	-0.1	-0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	358	2	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	358	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	358	4	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	358	5	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	358	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	3	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	359	4	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	5	48.3	48.3	NUM
epaa-4863	359	6	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	7	52.3	52.3	NUM
epaa-4863	359	8	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	10	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	359	11	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	13	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	359	14	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	16	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	359	17	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	19	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	359	20	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	21	34.5	34.5	NUM
epaa-4863	359	22	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	23	27.4	27.4	NUM
epaa-4863	359	24	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	26	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	359	27	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	29	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	359	30	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	32	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	359	33	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	35	track	track	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	36	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	37	28.2	28.2	NUM
epaa-4863	359	38	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	39	26.4	26.4	NUM
epaa-4863	359	40	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	41	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	42	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	359	43	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	45	0.0	0.0	NUM
epaa-4863	359	46	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	47	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	48	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	359	49	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	50	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	359	51	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	52	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	53	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	54	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	55	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	359	56	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	360	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	360	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	360	4	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	360	5	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	360	6	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	7	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	360	9	taks	tak	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	10	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	360	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	360	12	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	13	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	360	15	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	360	16	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	360	17	later	later	ADJ
epaa-4863	360	18	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	19	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	20	came	come	VERB
epaa-4863	360	21	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	360	22	staar	staar	PROPN
epaa-4863	360	23	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	360	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	360	25	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	26	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	360	28	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	360	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	361	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	361	2	kept	keep	VERB
epaa-4863	361	3	only	only	ADJ
epaa-4863	361	4	cases	case	NOUN
epaa-4863	361	5	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	361	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	361	7	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	361	8	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	361	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	361	10	valid	valid	ADJ
epaa-4863	361	11	ninth	ninth	ADJ
epaa-4863	361	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	361	13	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	361	14	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	361	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	361	16	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	361	17	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	361	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	361	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	361	20	valid	valid	ADJ
epaa-4863	361	21	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	361	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	361	23	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	361	24	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	361	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	361	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	361	27	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-4863	361	28	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	361	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	362	1	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	362	2	were	be	VERB
epaa-4863	362	3	tens	ten	NOUN
epaa-4863	362	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	362	5	thousands	thousand	NOUN
epaa-4863	362	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	362	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	362	8	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	362	9	took	take	VERB
epaa-4863	362	10	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	362	11	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	362	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	362	13	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	362	14	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	362	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	362	16	mainly	mainly	ADV
epaa-4863	362	17	high	high	ADV
epaa-4863	362	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	362	19	achieving	achieve	VERB
epaa-4863	362	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	362	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	362	22	suburban	suburban	ADJ
epaa-4863	362	23	middle	middle	ADJ
epaa-4863	362	24	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	362	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	363	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	363	2	decided	decide	VERB
epaa-4863	363	3	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	363	4	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	363	5	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	363	6	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	363	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	363	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	363	9	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	363	10	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	363	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	364	1	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	364	2	were	be	VERB
epaa-4863	364	3	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4863	364	4	accommodations	accommodation	NOUN
epaa-4863	364	5	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	364	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	364	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	364	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	364	9	including	include	VERB
epaa-4863	364	10	provisions	provision	NOUN
epaa-4863	364	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	364	12	english	english	ADJ
epaa-4863	364	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	364	14	language	language	NOUN
epaa-4863	364	15	learners	learner	NOUN
epaa-4863	364	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	364	17	vision	vision	NOUN
epaa-4863	364	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	364	19	impaired	impair	VERB
epaa-4863	364	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	364	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	364	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	364	23	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	364	24	modified	modified	ADJ
epaa-4863	364	25	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	364	26	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	364	27	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	364	28	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	364	29	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	364	30	disabilities	disability	NOUN
epaa-4863	364	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	365	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	365	2	could	could	AUX
epaa-4863	365	3	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	365	4	simply	simply	ADV
epaa-4863	365	5	group	group	VERB
epaa-4863	365	6	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	365	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	365	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	365	9	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	365	10	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	365	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	365	12	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	365	13	most	most	ADJ
epaa-4863	365	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	365	15	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	365	16	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	365	17	taking	take	VERB
epaa-4863	365	18	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	365	19	substantially	substantially	ADV
epaa-4863	365	20	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	365	21	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	365	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	366	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	366	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	366	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	366	4	most	most	ADJ
epaa-4863	366	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	366	6	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	366	7	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	366	9	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	366	10	exclude	exclude	VERB
epaa-4863	366	11	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	366	12	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	366	13	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	366	14	received	receive	VERB
epaa-4863	366	15	any	any	PRON
epaa-4863	366	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	366	17	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	366	18	accommodations	accommodation	NOUN
epaa-4863	366	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	367	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	367	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	367	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	367	4	included	include	VERB
epaa-4863	367	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	367	6	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	367	7	subset	subset	NOUN
epaa-4863	367	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	367	9	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	367	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	367	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	367	12	following	following	ADJ
epaa-4863	367	13	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	367	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	368	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	368	2	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	368	3	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	368	5	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	6	sub	sub	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	7	-	-	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	8	populations	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	368	10	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	368	11	create	create	VERB
epaa-4863	368	12	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	368	13	multilevel	multilevel	ADJ
epaa-4863	368	14	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	368	16	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	368	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	18	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	368	19	took	take	VERB
epaa-4863	368	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	368	21	alternate	alternate	ADJ
epaa-4863	368	22	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	368	24	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	25	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	368	26	–	–	PUNCT
epaa-4863	368	27	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	368	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	368	29	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	368	30	took	take	VERB
epaa-4863	368	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	368	32	alternate	alternate	ADJ
epaa-4863	368	33	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	34	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	368	35	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	36	y.	y.	PROPN
epaa-4863	368	37	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	38	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	39	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	40	sizes	size	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	41	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	368	42	customarily	customarily	ADV
epaa-4863	368	43	obtained	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	368	44	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	368	45	dividing	divide	VERB
epaa-4863	368	46	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	47	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	48	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	368	49	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	368	50	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	368	51	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	368	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	369	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	369	2	ninth	ninth	ADJ
epaa-4863	369	3	graders	grader	NOUN
epaa-4863	369	4	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	369	5	took	take	VERB
epaa-4863	369	6	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	369	7	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	369	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	369	9	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	369	10	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	369	11	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	369	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	369	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	369	14	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	369	15	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	369	16	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	369	17	0.17	0.17	NUM
epaa-4863	369	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	370	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	370	2	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	370	3	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	370	4	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	370	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	370	6	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	370	7	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	370	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	370	9	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	370	10	mathematics	mathematics	NOUN
epaa-4863	370	11	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	370	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	370	13	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	370	14	before	before	ADV
epaa-4863	370	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	370	16	8th	8th	ADJ
epaa-4863	370	17	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	370	18	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	370	19	0.15	0.15	NUM
epaa-4863	370	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	370	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	370	22	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	370	23	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	370	24	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	370	25	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4863	370	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	371	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	371	2	express	express	VERB
epaa-4863	371	3	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	371	4	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	371	5	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	371	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	371	7	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4863	371	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	371	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	371	10	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	371	11	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	371	12	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	371	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	371	14	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	371	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	371	16	around	around	ADP
epaa-4863	371	17	0.16	0.16	NUM
epaa-4863	371	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	372	1	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	372	2	given	give	VERB
epaa-4863	372	3	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	372	4	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	372	5	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	372	6	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	372	7	could	could	AUX
epaa-4863	372	8	end	end	VERB
epaa-4863	372	9	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	372	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	372	11	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	372	12	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	372	13	set	set	VERB
epaa-4863	372	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	372	15	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	372	16	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	372	17	six	six	NUM
epaa-4863	372	18	times	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	372	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	373	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	373	2	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	3	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	4	appeared	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	373	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-4863	373	6	times	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	7	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	373	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	373	9	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	10	took	take	VERB
epaa-4863	373	11	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	373	13	separate	separate	ADJ
epaa-4863	373	14	identification	identification	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	15	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	373	17	separate	separate	ADJ
epaa-4863	373	18	semesters	semester	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	373	20	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	373	21	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	373	22	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	373	23	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	373	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	25	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	373	26	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4863	373	27	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	373	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	373	29	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	30	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	373	32	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	373	33	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	373	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	373	35	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	36	changed	change	VERB
epaa-4863	373	37	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	373	38	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	373	39	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	373	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	374	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	374	2	weighted	weight	VERB
epaa-4863	374	3	every	every	DET
epaa-4863	374	4	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	374	5	record	record	NOUN
epaa-4863	374	6	inversely	inversely	ADV
epaa-4863	374	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	374	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	374	9	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	374	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	374	11	times	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	374	12	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	374	13	appeared	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	374	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	374	15	so	so	CCONJ
epaa-4863	374	16	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	374	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	374	18	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	374	19	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	374	20	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	374	21	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	374	22	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4863	374	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	374	24	during	during	ADP
epaa-4863	374	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	374	26	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	374	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	374	28	each	each	PRON
epaa-4863	374	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	374	30	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	374	31	shared	share	VERB
epaa-4863	374	32	equally	equally	ADV
epaa-4863	374	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	374	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	374	35	so	so	ADV
epaa-4863	374	36	that	that	DET
epaa-4863	374	37	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	374	38	did	do	AUX
epaa-4863	374	39	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	374	40	contribute	contribute	VERB
epaa-4863	374	41	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	374	42	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	374	43	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	374	44	final	final	ADJ
epaa-4863	374	45	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	374	46	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	374	47	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	374	48	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	374	49	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	374	50	appeared	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	374	51	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	374	52	once	once	ADV
epaa-4863	374	53	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	375	1	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	375	2	specifications	specification	NOUN
epaa-4863	375	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	375	4	explored	explore	VERB
epaa-4863	375	5	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4863	375	6	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	375	7	multilevel	multilevel	NOUN
epaa-4863	375	8	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	375	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	375	10	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	375	11	lmer	lmer	NOUN
epaa-4863	375	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	375	13	r	r	NOUN
epaa-4863	375	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	375	15	bolker	bolker	PROPN
epaa-4863	375	16	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	375	17	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	375	18	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	375	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	375	20	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	375	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	375	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	376	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	376	2	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	376	3	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	376	4	collection	collection	NOUN
epaa-4863	376	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	376	6	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	376	8	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	376	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	376	10	variants	variant	NOUN
epaa-4863	376	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	376	12	eq	eq	PROPN
epaa-4863	376	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	376	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	376	15	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	376	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	376	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	376	18	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	376	19	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	376	20	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	376	21	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	376	22	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	376	23	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	376	24	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	376	25	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	376	26	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	376	27	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	376	28	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	376	29	included	include	VERB
epaa-4863	376	30	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	376	31	once	once	ADV
epaa-4863	376	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	377	1	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	377	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	377	3	top	top	ADJ
epaa-4863	377	4	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	377	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	377	6	si𝑌	si𝑌	PROPN
epaa-4863	377	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	377	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	377	9	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	377	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	377	11	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	377	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	377	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	377	14	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	377	15	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	377	16	𝑌	𝑌	PROPN
epaa-4863	377	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	377	18	si	si	PROPN
epaa-4863	377	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	377	20	y−1	y−1	PROPN
epaa-4863	377	21	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	377	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	377	23	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	377	24	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	377	25	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	377	26	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	377	27	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	377	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	377	29	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	377	30	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	377	31	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	377	32	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	377	33	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-4863	377	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	377	35	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-4863	377	36	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	377	37	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	377	38	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	377	39	cubic	cubic	ADJ
epaa-4863	377	40	polynomial	polynomial	ADJ
epaa-4863	377	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	378	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	378	2	𝑗	𝑗	PROPN
epaa-4863	378	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	378	4	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	378	5	𝑖	𝑖	PROPN
epaa-4863	378	6	contributes	contribute	VERB
epaa-4863	378	7	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	378	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	378	9	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	378	10	intercept	intercept	NOUN
epaa-4863	378	11	𝑇𝑗[𝑖	𝑇𝑗[𝑖	NOUN
epaa-4863	378	12	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-4863	378	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	379	1	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	379	2	modeling	model	VERB
epaa-4863	379	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	379	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	379	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	379	6	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	379	7	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	379	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	379	9	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	379	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	379	11	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	379	12	contribute	contribute	VERB
epaa-4863	379	13	equally	equally	ADV
epaa-4863	379	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	379	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	379	16	estimate	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	379	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	379	18	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	379	19	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	379	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	379	21	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	379	22	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	379	23	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	379	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	379	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	379	26	koedel	koedel	NOUN
epaa-4863	379	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	379	28	parsons	parson	NOUN
epaa-4863	379	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	379	30	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	379	31	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	379	32	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	379	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	379	34	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	379	35	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	379	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	380	2	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	3	𝑘	𝑘	PART
epaa-4863	380	4	contributes	contribute	VERB
epaa-4863	380	5	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	380	6	intercept	intercept	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	7	ck[i	ck[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	380	8	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	9	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	380	10	does	do	VERB
epaa-4863	380	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	380	12	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	13	𝑛	𝑛	PROPN
epaa-4863	380	14	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	380	15	classn[i	classn[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	16	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	18	meaning	mean	VERB
epaa-4863	380	19	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	380	20	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	21	𝑖	𝑖	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	22	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	380	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	380	24	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	25	𝑛.	𝑛.	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	26	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	27	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	380	28	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	29	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	30	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	31	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	380	32	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	33	x	x	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	34	range	range	VERB
epaa-4863	380	35	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	380	36	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	380	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	38	racial	racial	ADJ
epaa-4863	380	39	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	380	40	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
epaa-4863	380	41	groups	group	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	43	limited	limited	ADJ
epaa-4863	380	44	english	english	ADJ
epaa-4863	380	45	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	46	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	47	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	380	48	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	50	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4863	380	51	/	/	SYM
epaa-4863	380	52	reduced	reduced	ADJ
epaa-4863	380	53	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	54	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	55	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	56	ecodis	ecodis	PROPN
epaa-4863	380	57	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	58	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	380	59	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	380	60	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	380	61	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	380	62	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	381	1	here	here	ADV
epaa-4863	381	2	g[i	g[i	X
epaa-4863	381	3	]	]	X
epaa-4863	381	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	381	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	381	6	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	381	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	381	8	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	381	9	group	group	NOUN
epaa-4863	381	10	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
epaa-4863	381	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	381	12	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	381	13	𝑖.	𝑖.	ADV
epaa-4863	381	14	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	381	15	modeled	model	VERB
epaa-4863	381	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	381	17	influence	influence	NOUN
epaa-4863	381	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	381	19	tracking	tracking	NOUN
epaa-4863	381	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	381	21	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	381	22	recommended	recommend	VERB
epaa-4863	381	23	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	381	24	jackson	jackson	PROPN
epaa-4863	381	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	381	26	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	381	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	381	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	382	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	382	2	most	most	ADV
epaa-4863	382	3	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4863	382	4	form	form	NOUN
epaa-4863	382	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	382	6	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	382	7	tracking	tracking	NOUN
epaa-4863	382	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	382	9	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	382	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	382	11	placing	place	VERB
epaa-4863	382	12	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	382	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	382	14	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	382	15	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	382	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	382	17	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	382	18	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	382	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	383	1	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	383	2	control	control	VERB
epaa-4863	383	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	383	4	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	383	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	383	6	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	383	7	removed	remove	VERB
epaa-4863	383	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	383	9	enrolled	enrol	VERB
epaa-4863	383	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	383	11	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	383	12	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	383	13	during	during	ADP
epaa-4863	383	14	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	383	15	eighth	eighth	ADJ
epaa-4863	383	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	383	17	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	383	18	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	383	19	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	383	20	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	383	21	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	383	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	383	23	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	383	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	383	25	created	create	VERB
epaa-4863	383	26	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	383	27	flag	flag	NOUN
epaa-4863	383	28	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	383	29	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	383	30	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	383	31	modeling	model	VERB
epaa-4863	383	32	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	383	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	384	1	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	384	2	variants	variant	NOUN
epaa-4863	384	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	384	4	eq	eq	PROPN
epaa-4863	384	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	2	1	1	X
epaa-4863	385	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	4	control	control	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	385	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	8	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	9	averages	average	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	385	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	385	12	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	385	13	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	14	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	385	15	γxx̅n[i	γxx̅n[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	16	]	]	X
epaa-4863	385	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	18	chetty	chetty	PROPN
epaa-4863	385	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	20	friedman	friedman	PROPN
epaa-4863	385	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	22	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	385	23	rockoff	rockoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	385	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	25	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	385	26	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	27	friedman	friedman	PROPN
epaa-4863	385	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	29	rockoff	rockoff	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	31	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	385	32	chetty	chetty	PROPN
epaa-4863	385	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	34	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	385	35	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	385	38	others	other	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	39	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	385	40	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	385	41	variable	variable	ADJ
epaa-4863	385	42	𝐸	𝐸	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	43	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	385	44	control	control	VERB
epaa-4863	385	45	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	385	46	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	47	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	48	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	385	49	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	50	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	51	assuming	assume	VERB
epaa-4863	385	52	binned	bin	VERB
epaa-4863	385	53	values	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	54	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	385	55	0	0	NUM
epaa-4863	385	56	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	385	57	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	385	58	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	59	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	385	60	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	385	61	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	385	62	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	385	63	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	385	64	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	385	65	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	385	66	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	385	67	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	68	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	385	69	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	385	70	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	386	1	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	386	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	386	3	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	386	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	386	5	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	386	6	pathways	pathway	VERB
epaa-4863	386	7	19	19	NUM
epaa-4863	386	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	386	9	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4863	386	10	item	item	NOUN
epaa-4863	386	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	386	12	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4863	386	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	386	14	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	386	15	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	386	16	stdcertm	stdcertm	PROPN
epaa-4863	386	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	386	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	386	19	𝑗	𝑗	PROPN
epaa-4863	386	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	386	21	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	386	22	𝑖	𝑖	PROPN
epaa-4863	386	23	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	386	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	386	25	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	386	26	𝑚	𝑚	PROPN
epaa-4863	386	27	enters	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	386	28	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	386	29	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	386	30	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	386	31	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	386	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	387	1	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4863	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	387	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	387	4	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4863	387	5	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	387	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	387	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	387	8	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	387	9	has	have	VERB
epaa-4863	387	10	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	387	11	intercepts	intercept	NOUN
epaa-4863	387	12	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	387	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	387	14	t	t	PROPN
epaa-4863	387	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	387	16	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	387	17	c	c	NOUN
epaa-4863	387	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	387	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	387	20	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	387	21	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4863	387	22	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	387	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	388	1	see	see	VERB
epaa-4863	388	2	gelman	gelman	PROPN
epaa-4863	388	3	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	388	4	hill	hill	PROPN
epaa-4863	388	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	388	6	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	388	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	388	8	chapter	chapter	NOUN
epaa-4863	388	9	12.5	12.5	NUM
epaa-4863	388	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	388	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	388	12	notation	notation	NOUN
epaa-4863	388	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	389	1	si	si	X
epaa-4863	389	2	=	=	SYM
epaa-4863	389	3	∑	∑	PROPN
epaa-4863	389	4	𝑌=2012	𝑌=2012	PROPN
epaa-4863	389	5	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	389	6	∑	∑	PUNCT
epaa-4863	389	7	λβy	λβy	PROPN
epaa-4863	389	8	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	389	9	β=1	β=1	SYM
epaa-4863	389	10	si	si	PROPN
epaa-4863	389	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	389	12	y−1	y−1	PROPN
epaa-4863	389	13	β	β	X
epaa-4863	389	14	+	+	X
epaa-4863	389	15	tj[i	tj[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	389	16	]	]	X
epaa-4863	389	17	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	389	18	ej[i	ej[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	389	19	]	]	X
epaa-4863	390	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	390	2	ck[i	ck[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	390	3	]	]	X
epaa-4863	390	4	+	+	PUNCT
epaa-4863	390	5	classn[[i	classn[[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	390	6	]	]	X
epaa-4863	390	7	]	]	X
epaa-4863	390	8	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	390	9	stdcertm[j[i	stdcertm[j[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	390	10	]	]	X
epaa-4863	390	11	]	]	X
epaa-4863	391	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	391	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
epaa-4863	391	3	xg[i	xg[i	X
epaa-4863	391	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	392	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	392	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	3	γxx̅n[i	γxx̅n[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	392	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	392	5	+	+	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	6	ϵi;xx	ϵi;xx	NOUN
epaa-4863	392	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	8	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	392	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	10	tj	tj	NOUN
epaa-4863	392	11	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	392	12	n(μt	n(μt	NUM
epaa-4863	392	13	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	14	σt	σt	ADP
epaa-4863	392	15	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	392	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	17	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	18	ck	ck	ADP
epaa-4863	392	19	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	392	20	n(μc	n(μc	NOUN
epaa-4863	392	21	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	22	σc	σc	PROPN
epaa-4863	392	23	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	392	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	25	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	26	classn	classn	ADJ
epaa-4863	392	27	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	392	28	n(μl	n(μl	NOUN
epaa-4863	392	29	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	30	σl	σl	DET
epaa-4863	392	31	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	392	32	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	392	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	393	1	tables	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	393	2	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	393	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	393	4	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	393	5	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	393	6	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	393	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	393	8	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	393	9	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	393	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	394	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	394	2	present	present	VERB
epaa-4863	394	3	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	394	4	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	394	5	four	four	NUM
epaa-4863	394	6	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	394	7	variants	variant	NOUN
epaa-4863	394	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	394	9	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	394	10	general	general	ADJ
epaa-4863	394	11	form	form	NOUN
epaa-4863	394	12	so	so	SCONJ
epaa-4863	394	13	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	394	14	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	394	15	display	display	VERB
epaa-4863	394	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	394	17	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	394	18	upon	upon	SCONJ
epaa-4863	394	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	394	20	variable	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	394	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	394	22	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4863	394	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	394	24	stdcert	stdcert	NOUN
epaa-4863	394	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	394	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	394	27	progressively	progressively	ADV
epaa-4863	394	28	adding	add	VERB
epaa-4863	394	29	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4863	394	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	395	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	395	2	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	395	3	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-4863	395	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	395	5	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	395	6	four	four	NUM
epaa-4863	395	7	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	395	8	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	395	9	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
epaa-4863	395	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	395	11	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	395	12	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	395	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	395	14	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	395	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	395	16	1a	1a	X
epaa-4863	395	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	395	18	lacks	lack	VERB
epaa-4863	395	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	395	20	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	395	21	intercept	intercept	NOUN
epaa-4863	395	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	395	23	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	395	24	lacks	lack	VERB
epaa-4863	395	25	averages	average	NOUN
epaa-4863	395	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	395	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	395	28	demographics	demographic	NOUN
epaa-4863	395	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	396	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	396	2	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	396	3	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-4863	396	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	396	5	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	396	6	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	396	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	396	8	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	396	9	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	396	10	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	396	11	campuses	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	396	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	396	13	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	396	14	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	396	15	perform	perform	VERB
epaa-4863	396	16	well	well	ADV
epaa-4863	396	17	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	396	18	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	396	19	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	396	20	mainly	mainly	ADV
epaa-4863	396	21	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	396	22	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	396	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	396	24	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	396	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	396	26	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	396	27	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	396	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	397	1	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	397	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	397	3	1b	1b	NUM
epaa-4863	397	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	397	5	adds	add	VERB
epaa-4863	397	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	397	7	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	397	8	intercept	intercept	NOUN
epaa-4863	397	9	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	397	10	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	397	11	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	397	12	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	397	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	397	14	allowing	allow	VERB
epaa-4863	397	15	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	397	16	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	397	17	campuses	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	397	18	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	397	19	improve	improve	VERB
epaa-4863	397	20	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	397	21	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	397	22	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	397	23	means	mean	VERB
epaa-4863	397	24	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	397	25	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	397	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	397	27	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	397	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	398	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	398	2	1c	1c	NOUN
epaa-4863	398	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	398	4	adds	add	VERB
epaa-4863	398	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	398	6	averages	average	NOUN
epaa-4863	398	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	398	8	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	398	9	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	398	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	398	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	398	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	398	13	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	398	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	398	15	adds	add	VERB
epaa-4863	398	16	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	398	17	control	control	NOUN
epaa-4863	398	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	398	19	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	398	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	398	21	service	service	NOUN
epaa-4863	398	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	398	23	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	398	24	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	398	25	justified	justify	VERB
epaa-4863	398	26	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	398	27	assuming	assume	VERB
epaa-4863	398	28	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	398	29	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	398	30	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	398	31	result	result	VERB
epaa-4863	398	32	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	398	33	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	398	34	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	398	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	399	1	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	399	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	399	3	1c	1c	X
epaa-4863	399	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	399	5	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	399	6	probably	probably	ADV
epaa-4863	399	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	399	8	most	most	ADV
epaa-4863	399	9	persuasive	persuasive	ADJ
epaa-4863	399	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	399	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	399	12	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	399	13	specifications	specification	NOUN
epaa-4863	399	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	399	15	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	399	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	399	17	averages	average	NOUN
epaa-4863	399	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	399	19	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	399	20	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	399	21	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	399	22	turn	turn	VERB
epaa-4863	399	23	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	399	24	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	399	25	affect	affect	VERB
epaa-4863	399	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	399	27	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	399	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	400	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	400	2	controlling	control	VERB
epaa-4863	400	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	400	4	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	400	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	400	6	service	service	NOUN
epaa-4863	400	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	400	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	400	9	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	400	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	400	11	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	400	12	debatable	debatable	ADJ
epaa-4863	400	13	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	400	14	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	400	15	grounds	ground	NOUN
epaa-4863	400	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	400	17	adding	add	VERB
epaa-4863	400	18	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	400	19	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	400	20	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	400	21	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	400	22	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	400	23	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	400	24	much	much	ADJ
epaa-4863	400	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	400	26	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	400	27	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	400	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	401	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	401	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	401	3	created	create	VERB
epaa-4863	401	4	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	401	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	401	6	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	401	7	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	401	8	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	401	9	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	401	10	treated	treat	VERB
epaa-4863	401	11	separately	separately	ADV
epaa-4863	401	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	402	1	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	2	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	402	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	402	4	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4863	402	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	402	6	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	402	8	1c	1c	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	402	10	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	402	11	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	402	12	intercepts	intercept	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	402	14	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	402	16	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	402	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	402	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	402	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	402	22	controls	control	VERB
epaa-4863	402	23	both	both	PRON
epaa-4863	402	24	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	402	25	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	26	demographics	demographic	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	402	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	29	averages	average	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	402	31	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	32	demographics	demographic	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	402	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	402	35	tracking	tracking	NOUN
epaa-4863	402	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	403	1	si	si	X
epaa-4863	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	403	3	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	403	4	=	=	PUNCT
epaa-4863	403	5	∑	∑	PROPN
epaa-4863	403	6	λβ	λβ	ADP
epaa-4863	403	7	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	403	8	β=1	β=1	SYM
epaa-4863	403	9	si	si	PROPN
epaa-4863	403	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	403	11	y−1	y−1	PROPN
epaa-4863	403	12	β	β	X
epaa-4863	403	13	+	+	X
epaa-4863	403	14	tj[i	tj[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	403	15	]	]	X
epaa-4863	403	16	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	403	17	ck[i	ck[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	403	18	]	]	X
epaa-4863	403	19	+	+	PUNCT
epaa-4863	403	20	classn[[i	classn[[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	403	21	]	]	X
epaa-4863	403	22	]	]	X
epaa-4863	403	23	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	403	24	stdcertm[j[i	stdcertm[j[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	403	25	]	]	X
epaa-4863	403	26	]	]	X
epaa-4863	404	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	404	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
epaa-4863	404	3	xg[i	xg[i	X
epaa-4863	404	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	405	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	405	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
epaa-4863	405	3	γxx̅n[i	γxx̅n[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	405	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	405	5	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	405	6	ϵi	ϵi	NOUN
epaa-4863	405	7	xx	xx	INTJ
epaa-4863	405	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	406	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	406	2	2,random	2,random	X
epaa-4863	406	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	406	4	tj	tj	NOUN
epaa-4863	406	5	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	406	6	n(μt	n(μt	NUM
epaa-4863	406	7	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	406	8	σt	σt	ADP
epaa-4863	406	9	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	406	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	406	11	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	407	1	ck	ck	ADP
epaa-4863	407	2	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	407	3	n(μc	n(μc	NOUN
epaa-4863	407	4	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	407	5	σc	σc	PROPN
epaa-4863	407	6	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	407	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	407	8	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	407	9	classn	classn	ADJ
epaa-4863	407	10	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	407	11	n(μl	n(μl	NOUN
epaa-4863	407	12	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	407	13	σl	σl	DET
epaa-4863	407	14	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	407	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	407	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	408	1	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	408	2	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	408	3	has	have	VERB
epaa-4863	408	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	408	5	form	form	NOUN
epaa-4863	408	6	si	si	NOUN
epaa-4863	408	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	408	8	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	408	9	=	=	PUNCT
epaa-4863	409	1	∑	∑	PROPN
epaa-4863	409	2	λβ	λβ	ADP
epaa-4863	409	3	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	409	4	β=1	β=1	SYM
epaa-4863	409	5	si	si	PROPN
epaa-4863	409	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	409	7	y−1	y−1	PROPN
epaa-4863	409	8	β	β	X
epaa-4863	409	9	+	+	X
epaa-4863	409	10	tj[i	tj[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	409	11	]	]	X
epaa-4863	410	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	410	2	ck[i	ck[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	410	3	]	]	X
epaa-4863	410	4	+	+	PROPN
epaa-4863	410	5	classn[j[i	classn[j[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	410	6	]	]	X
epaa-4863	410	7	]	]	X
epaa-4863	411	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	411	2	stdcertm[j[i	stdcertm[j[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	411	3	]	]	X
epaa-4863	411	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	412	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	412	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
epaa-4863	412	3	xg[i	xg[i	X
epaa-4863	412	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	413	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	413	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
epaa-4863	413	3	γxx̅n[i	γxx̅n[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	413	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	413	5	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	413	6	ϵixx	ϵixx	ADJ
epaa-4863	413	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	413	8	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	413	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	413	10	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	413	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	413	12	tj	tj	NOUN
epaa-4863	413	13	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	413	14	n(μt	n(μt	NUM
epaa-4863	413	15	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	413	16	σt	σt	ADP
epaa-4863	413	17	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	413	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	413	19	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	413	20	classn	classn	ADJ
epaa-4863	413	21	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	413	22	n(μl	n(μl	NOUN
epaa-4863	413	23	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	413	24	σl	σl	DET
epaa-4863	413	25	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	413	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	413	27	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	413	28	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	413	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	413	30	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	413	31	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	413	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	414	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	414	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	414	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	415	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	415	2	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	415	3	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	415	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	415	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	415	6	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	415	7	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	415	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	415	9	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-4863	415	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	415	11	except	except	SCONJ
epaa-4863	415	12	that	that	DET
epaa-4863	415	13	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	415	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	415	15	treated	treat	VERB
epaa-4863	415	16	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	415	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	415	18	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	415	19	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	415	20	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	415	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	415	22	top	top	ADJ
epaa-4863	415	23	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	415	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	415	25	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-4863	415	26	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	415	27	being	be	AUX
epaa-4863	415	28	modeled	model	VERB
epaa-4863	415	29	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	415	30	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	415	31	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	415	32	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	415	33	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	415	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	415	35	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4863	415	36	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	415	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	416	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	416	2	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	416	4	less	less	ADV
epaa-4863	416	5	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
epaa-4863	416	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	416	7	finding	find	VERB
epaa-4863	416	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	416	9	contribution	contribution	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	416	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	12	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	13	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	416	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	416	15	cases	case	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	16	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	416	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	416	18	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	19	has	have	VERB
epaa-4863	416	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	21	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	416	22	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	416	23	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	416	24	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4863	416	25	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	416	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	416	28	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	29	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	416	30	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	31	subtracts	subtract	VERB
epaa-4863	416	32	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	416	33	off	off	ADP
epaa-4863	416	34	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-4863	416	35	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	416	36	comparing	compare	VERB
epaa-4863	416	37	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	416	38	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	416	39	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	40	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	416	41	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4863	416	42	campuses	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	43	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	416	44	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	416	45	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	46	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	416	47	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	48	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	416	49	does	do	VERB
epaa-4863	416	50	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	417	1	model	model	PROPN
epaa-4863	417	2	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	417	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	417	4	si	si	NOUN
epaa-4863	417	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	417	6	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	417	7	=	=	PUNCT
epaa-4863	417	8	∑	∑	PROPN
epaa-4863	417	9	λβ	λβ	ADP
epaa-4863	417	10	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	417	11	β=1	β=1	SYM
epaa-4863	417	12	si	si	PROPN
epaa-4863	417	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	417	14	y−1	y−1	PROPN
epaa-4863	417	15	β	β	X
epaa-4863	417	16	+	+	X
epaa-4863	417	17	tj[i	tj[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	417	18	]	]	X
epaa-4863	417	19	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	417	20	classn[j[i	classn[j[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	417	21	]	]	X
epaa-4863	417	22	]	]	X
epaa-4863	418	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	418	2	stdcertm[j[i	stdcertm[j[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	418	3	]	]	X
epaa-4863	418	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	419	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	419	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
epaa-4863	419	3	xg[i	xg[i	X
epaa-4863	419	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	420	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	420	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
epaa-4863	420	3	γxx̅n[i	γxx̅n[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	420	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	421	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	421	2	ϵixx	ϵixx	ADJ
epaa-4863	421	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	421	4	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	421	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	421	6	none	none	NOUN
epaa-4863	421	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	421	8	tj	tj	NOUN
epaa-4863	421	9	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	421	10	n(μt	n(μt	NUM
epaa-4863	421	11	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	421	12	σt	σt	ADP
epaa-4863	421	13	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	421	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	421	15	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	421	16	classn	classn	ADJ
epaa-4863	421	17	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	421	18	n(μl	n(μl	NOUN
epaa-4863	421	19	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	421	20	σl	σl	DET
epaa-4863	421	21	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	421	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	421	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	421	24	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	421	25	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4863	421	26	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	421	27	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	421	28	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	421	29	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	421	30	intercept	intercept	NOUN
epaa-4863	421	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	422	1	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	422	2	would	would	AUX
epaa-4863	422	3	use	use	VERB
epaa-4863	422	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	422	5	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	422	6	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	422	7	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	422	8	adopts	adopt	VERB
epaa-4863	422	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	422	10	view	view	NOUN
epaa-4863	422	11	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	422	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	422	13	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	422	14	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	422	15	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	422	16	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	422	17	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	422	18	mainly	mainly	ADV
epaa-4863	422	19	due	due	ADJ
epaa-4863	422	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	422	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	422	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	422	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	422	24	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	422	25	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	422	26	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	422	27	nonstudent	nonstudent	NOUN
epaa-4863	422	28	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4863	422	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	423	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	423	2	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	423	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	423	4	fifth	fifth	ADJ
epaa-4863	423	5	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	423	6	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	423	7	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	423	8	applied	apply	VERB
epaa-4863	423	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	423	10	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	423	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	423	12	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	423	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	424	1	si	si	X
epaa-4863	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	424	3	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	424	4	=	=	PUNCT
epaa-4863	424	5	∑	∑	PROPN
epaa-4863	424	6	λβ	λβ	ADP
epaa-4863	424	7	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	424	8	β=1	β=1	SYM
epaa-4863	424	9	si	si	PROPN
epaa-4863	424	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	424	11	y−1	y−1	PROPN
epaa-4863	424	12	β	β	X
epaa-4863	424	13	+	+	X
epaa-4863	424	14	tj[i	tj[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	424	15	]	]	X
epaa-4863	424	16	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	424	17	classn[j[i	classn[j[i	PROPN
epaa-4863	424	18	]	]	X
epaa-4863	424	19	]	]	X
epaa-4863	425	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	425	2	stdcertm[j[i	stdcertm[j[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	425	3	]	]	X
epaa-4863	425	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	426	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	426	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
epaa-4863	426	3	γxx̅n[i	γxx̅n[i	NOUN
epaa-4863	426	4	]	]	X
epaa-4863	427	1	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	427	2	ϵix	ϵix	NOUN
epaa-4863	427	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	427	4	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	427	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	427	6	subgroup	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	427	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	427	8	tj	tj	NOUN
epaa-4863	427	9	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	427	10	n(μt	n(μt	NUM
epaa-4863	427	11	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	427	12	σt	σt	ADP
epaa-4863	427	13	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	427	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	427	15	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	428	1	ck	ck	ADP
epaa-4863	428	2	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	3	n(μc	n(μc	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	4	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	428	5	σc	σc	PROPN
epaa-4863	428	6	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	428	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	428	8	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	428	9	classn	classn	ADJ
epaa-4863	428	10	∼	∼	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	11	n(μl	n(μl	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	12	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	428	13	σl	σl	DET
epaa-4863	428	14	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	428	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	428	16	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	428	17	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	18	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	428	19	applied	apply	VERB
epaa-4863	428	20	after	after	ADP
epaa-4863	428	21	being	be	AUX
epaa-4863	428	22	restricted	restrict	VERB
epaa-4863	428	23	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	428	24	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	428	25	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	428	26	subset	subset	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	428	28	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	428	29	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	428	31	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	428	32	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	33	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	428	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	428	35	subgroup	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	428	37	economically	economically	ADV
epaa-4863	428	38	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
epaa-4863	428	39	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	428	41	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	428	42	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	428	44	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	428	45	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	428	46	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	47	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	48	taking	take	VERB
epaa-4863	428	49	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	428	50	alternate	alternate	ADJ
epaa-4863	428	51	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	428	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	429	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	429	2	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	429	3	allowed	allow	VERB
epaa-4863	429	4	us	we	PRON
epaa-4863	429	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	429	6	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-4863	429	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	429	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	429	9	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	429	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	429	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	429	12	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	429	13	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	429	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	429	15	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-4863	429	16	group	group	NOUN
epaa-4863	429	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	429	18	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	429	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	429	20	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	429	21	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	429	22	controlling	control	VERB
epaa-4863	429	23	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	429	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	429	25	broader	broad	ADJ
epaa-4863	429	26	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	429	27	compositions	composition	NOUN
epaa-4863	429	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	429	29	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	429	30	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	429	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	430	1	results	result	VERB
epaa-4863	430	2	multi	multi	ADJ
epaa-4863	430	3	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4863	430	4	level	level	ADJ
epaa-4863	430	5	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	430	6	\	\	PUNCT
epaa-4863	431	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	431	2	begin	begin	VERB
epaa-4863	431	3	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	431	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-4863	431	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	431	6	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	431	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	431	8	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	431	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	431	10	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	431	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	431	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	432	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	432	2	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	432	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	432	4	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	432	5	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	432	6	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	432	7	given	give	VERB
epaa-4863	432	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	432	9	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	432	10	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	432	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	432	12	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	432	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	432	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	432	15	table	table	VERB
epaa-4863	432	16	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	432	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	432	18	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	432	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	433	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	433	2	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4863	433	3	related	relate	VERB
epaa-4863	433	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	433	5	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	433	6	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	433	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	433	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	433	9	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	433	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	433	11	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	433	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	433	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	433	14	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	433	15	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	433	16	quite	quite	ADV
epaa-4863	433	17	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4863	433	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	433	19	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	433	20	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	433	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	434	1	among	among	ADP
epaa-4863	434	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	434	3	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	434	4	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	434	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	434	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	434	7	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	434	8	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	434	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	434	10	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	434	11	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	434	12	campuses	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	434	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	434	14	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	434	15	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	434	16	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	434	17	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	434	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	434	19	0.26	0.26	NUM
epaa-4863	434	20	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	434	21	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	434	22	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	434	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	434	24	0.28	0.28	NUM
epaa-4863	434	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	434	26	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	434	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	435	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	435	2	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	435	3	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	435	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	435	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	435	6	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	435	7	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	435	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	435	9	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	435	10	around	around	ADV
epaa-4863	435	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	435	12	0.25	0.25	NUM
epaa-4863	435	13	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	435	14	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	435	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	435	16	0.2	0.2	NUM
epaa-4863	435	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	435	18	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	435	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	436	1	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	436	2	is	is	ADV
epaa-4863	436	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	436	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	436	5	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	436	6	slightly	slightly	ADV
epaa-4863	436	7	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	436	8	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	436	9	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	436	10	campuses	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	436	11	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	436	12	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	436	13	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	436	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	437	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	437	2	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	437	3	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	437	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	437	5	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	437	6	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	437	7	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	437	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	437	9	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	437	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	437	11	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	437	12	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	437	13	0.13	0.13	NUM
epaa-4863	437	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	437	15	0.17	0.17	NUM
epaa-4863	437	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	437	17	both	both	DET
epaa-4863	437	18	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-4863	437	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	438	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	438	2	report	report	VERB
epaa-4863	438	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	438	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	438	5	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	438	6	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	438	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	438	8	stdcert	stdcert	NOUN
epaa-4863	438	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	438	10	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	438	11	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-4863	438	12	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	438	13	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	438	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	438	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	438	16	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	438	17	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	438	18	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	438	19	get	get	VERB
epaa-4863	438	20	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	438	21	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	438	22	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	438	23	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	438	24	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	438	25	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	438	26	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	438	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	439	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	439	2	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4863	439	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	439	4	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	5	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	439	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	439	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	439	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	439	11	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	439	12	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	13	gain	gain	VERB
epaa-4863	439	14	around	around	ADP
epaa-4863	439	15	0.03–0.05	0.03–0.05	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	439	17	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	439	18	i.	i.	PROPN
epaa-4863	439	19	standard	standard	PROPN
epaa-4863	439	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	439	21	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	439	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	23	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	24	pathways	pathway	VERB
epaa-4863	439	25	21	21	NUM
epaa-4863	439	26	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	27	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	439	28	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	439	30	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	439	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	439	32	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	33	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	439	34	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	35	i.	i.	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	36	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	37	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	439	38	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	39	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	439	40	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	439	41	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	439	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	440	1	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	440	2	variants	variant	NOUN
epaa-4863	440	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	440	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	440	5	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	440	6	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	440	7	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4863	440	8	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	440	9	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4863	440	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	441	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	441	2	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4863	441	3	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	441	5	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	441	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	441	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	441	9	shaded	shaded	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	10	row	row	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	11	labeled	label	VERB
epaa-4863	441	12	stdcert	stdcert	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	441	14	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	441	15	gives	give	VERB
epaa-4863	441	16	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	441	18	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	441	19	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	20	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	21	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	441	22	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	441	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	25	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	441	26	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	441	27	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	441	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	442	1	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	442	2	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	442	3	1a	1a	PROPN
epaa-4863	442	4	1b	1b	NUM
epaa-4863	442	5	1c	1c	NUM
epaa-4863	442	6	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	442	7	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	442	8	sd	sd	ADP
epaa-4863	442	9	0.261	0.261	NUM
epaa-4863	442	10	0.253	0.253	NUM
epaa-4863	442	11	0.253	0.253	NUM
epaa-4863	442	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	442	13	sd	sd	ADP
epaa-4863	442	14	0.319	0.319	NUM
epaa-4863	442	15	0.250	0.250	NUM
epaa-4863	442	16	0.245	0.245	NUM
epaa-4863	442	17	0.244	0.244	NUM
epaa-4863	442	18	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	442	19	sd	sd	ADP
epaa-4863	442	20	0.188	0.188	NUM
epaa-4863	442	21	0.175	0.175	NUM
epaa-4863	442	22	0.172	0.172	NUM
epaa-4863	442	23	0.172	0.172	NUM
epaa-4863	442	24	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	442	25	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	442	26	1a	1a	PROPN
epaa-4863	442	27	1b	1b	NUM
epaa-4863	442	28	1c	1c	NUM
epaa-4863	442	29	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	442	30	stdcert	stdcert	NOUN
epaa-4863	442	31	0.054	0.054	NUM
epaa-4863	442	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	442	33	0.007	0.007	NUM
epaa-4863	442	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	442	35	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	443	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	443	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	443	3	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	443	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	443	5	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	443	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	443	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	444	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	444	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	444	3	0.037	0.037	NUM
epaa-4863	444	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	444	5	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	444	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	444	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	445	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	445	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	445	3	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	445	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	445	5	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	445	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	445	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	446	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	446	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	446	3	ecodis	ecodis	INTJ
epaa-4863	446	4	-0.074	-0.074	X
epaa-4863	446	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	446	6	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	446	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	446	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	447	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	447	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	447	3	-0.073	-0.073	PUNCT
epaa-4863	447	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	447	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	447	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	447	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	448	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	448	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	448	3	-0.070	-0.070	NUM
epaa-4863	448	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	448	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	448	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	448	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	449	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	449	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	449	3	-0.070	-0.070	NUM
epaa-4863	449	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	449	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	449	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	450	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	450	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	450	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	450	4	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	450	5	0.218	0.218	NUM
epaa-4863	450	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	450	7	0.003	0.003	NUM
epaa-4863	450	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	450	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	451	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	451	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	451	3	0.219	0.219	NUM
epaa-4863	451	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	451	5	0.003	0.003	NUM
epaa-4863	451	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	451	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	452	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	452	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	452	3	0.204	0.204	NUM
epaa-4863	452	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	452	5	0.003	0.003	NUM
epaa-4863	452	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	452	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	453	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	453	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	453	3	0.204	0.204	NUM
epaa-4863	453	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	453	5	0.003	0.003	NUM
epaa-4863	453	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	453	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	453	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	453	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	453	10	speced	spece	VERB
epaa-4863	453	11	-0.294	-0.294	PUNCT
epaa-4863	453	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	453	13	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	453	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	454	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	455	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	455	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	455	3	-0.298	-0.298	PUNCT
epaa-4863	455	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	455	5	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	455	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	456	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	457	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	457	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	457	3	-0.272	-0.272	NOUN
epaa-4863	457	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	457	5	0.003	0.003	NUM
epaa-4863	457	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	457	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	458	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	458	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	458	3	-0.272	-0.272	NOUN
epaa-4863	458	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	458	5	0.003	0.003	NUM
epaa-4863	458	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	458	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	459	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	459	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	459	3	lep	lep	X
epaa-4863	459	4	-0.152	-0.152	X
epaa-4863	459	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	459	6	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	459	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	460	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	461	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	461	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	461	3	-0.153	-0.153	NOUN
epaa-4863	461	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	461	5	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	461	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	462	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	463	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	463	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	463	3	-0.149	-0.149	PUNCT
epaa-4863	463	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	463	5	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	463	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	463	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	464	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	464	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	464	3	-0.149	-0.149	PUNCT
epaa-4863	464	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	464	5	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	464	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	464	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	465	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	465	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	465	3	asian	asian	ADJ
epaa-4863	465	4	0.148	0.148	NUM
epaa-4863	465	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	465	6	0.042	0.042	NUM
epaa-4863	465	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	465	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	466	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	466	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	466	3	0.145	0.145	NUM
epaa-4863	466	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	466	5	0.042	0.042	NUM
epaa-4863	466	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	466	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	467	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	467	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	467	3	0.133	0.133	NUM
epaa-4863	467	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	467	5	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	467	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	467	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	468	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	468	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	468	3	0.133	0.133	NUM
epaa-4863	468	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	468	5	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	468	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	468	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	469	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	469	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	469	3	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	469	4	-0.081	-0.081	NOUN
epaa-4863	469	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	469	6	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	469	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	469	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	1	-0.080	-0.080	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	3	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	5	-0.081	-0.081	NOUN
epaa-4863	470	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	7	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	9	-0.081	-0.081	NOUN
epaa-4863	470	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	11	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	13	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	470	14	-0.054	-0.054	X
epaa-4863	470	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	16	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	18	-0.053	-0.053	NUM
epaa-4863	470	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	20	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	22	-0.055	-0.055	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	24	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	26	-0.055	-0.055	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	28	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	30	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	470	31	-0.017	-0.017	X
epaa-4863	470	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	33	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	35	-0.017	-0.017	X
epaa-4863	470	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	37	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	39	-0.020	-0.020	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	40	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	41	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	42	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	43	-0.020	-0.020	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	44	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	45	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	470	46	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	47	aveecodis	aveecodis	NOUN
epaa-4863	470	48	-0.087	-0.087	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	49	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	50	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	470	51	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	470	52	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	471	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	471	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	471	3	-0.087	-0.087	INTJ
epaa-4863	471	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	471	5	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	471	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	471	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	472	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	472	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	472	3	avegifted	avegifte	VERB
epaa-4863	472	4	0.390	0.390	NUM
epaa-4863	472	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	472	6	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	472	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	472	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	473	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	473	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	473	3	0.389	0.389	NUM
epaa-4863	473	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	473	5	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	473	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	473	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	474	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	474	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	474	3	avespeced	avespeced	ADJ
epaa-4863	474	4	-0.107	-0.107	PUNCT
epaa-4863	474	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	474	6	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	474	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	474	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	475	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	475	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	475	3	-0.107	-0.107	PUNCT
epaa-4863	475	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	475	5	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	475	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	475	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	2	*	*	VERB
epaa-4863	476	3	avelep	avelep	NOUN
epaa-4863	476	4	-0.017	-0.017	X
epaa-4863	476	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	6	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	476	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	10	-0.017	-0.017	X
epaa-4863	476	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	12	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	476	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	16	aveasian	aveasian	ADJ
epaa-4863	476	17	0.270	0.270	NUM
epaa-4863	476	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	19	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4863	476	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	476	21	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	477	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	477	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	477	3	0.270	0.270	NUM
epaa-4863	477	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	477	5	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4863	477	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	477	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	478	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	478	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	478	3	aveblack	aveblack	INTJ
epaa-4863	478	4	-0.069	-0.069	PUNCT
epaa-4863	478	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	478	6	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	478	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	478	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	479	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	479	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	479	3	-0.068	-0.068	PUNCT
epaa-4863	479	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	479	5	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	479	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	479	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	480	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	480	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	480	3	avehispanic	avehispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	480	4	-0.037	-0.037	PUNCT
epaa-4863	480	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	480	6	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	480	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	480	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	3	-0.037	-0.037	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	5	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	481	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	10	avewhite	avewhite	PROPN
epaa-4863	481	11	tracked	track	VERB
epaa-4863	481	12	yrs	yr	NOUN
epaa-4863	481	13	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	14	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	481	15	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	481	16	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	481	17	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4863	481	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	481	19	0.004	0.004	NUM
epaa-4863	481	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	482	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	482	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	482	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	482	4	yrs	yr	NOUN
epaa-4863	482	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	482	6	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	482	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	482	8	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	482	9	0.026	0.026	NUM
epaa-4863	482	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	482	11	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	482	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	482	13	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	483	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	483	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	483	3	𝜆1(2012	𝜆1(2012	NOUN
epaa-4863	483	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	483	5	1.235	1.235	NUM
epaa-4863	483	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	483	7	0.077	0.077	NUM
epaa-4863	483	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	483	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	484	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	484	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	484	3	1.259	1.259	NUM
epaa-4863	484	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	484	5	0.077	0.077	NUM
epaa-4863	484	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	484	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	485	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	485	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	485	3	1.188	1.188	NUM
epaa-4863	485	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	485	5	0.077	0.077	NUM
epaa-4863	485	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	485	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	486	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	486	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	486	3	1.209	1.209	NUM
epaa-4863	486	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	486	5	0.077	0.077	NUM
epaa-4863	486	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	486	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	487	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	487	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	487	3	𝜆1(2013	𝜆1(2013	PROPN
epaa-4863	487	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	487	5	3.051	3.051	NUM
epaa-4863	487	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	487	7	0.079	0.079	NUM
epaa-4863	487	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	487	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	488	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	488	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	488	3	3.042	3.042	NUM
epaa-4863	488	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	488	5	0.079	0.079	NUM
epaa-4863	488	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	488	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	489	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	489	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	489	3	2.946	2.946	NUM
epaa-4863	489	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	489	5	0.079	0.079	NUM
epaa-4863	489	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	489	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	490	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	490	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	490	3	2.964	2.964	NUM
epaa-4863	490	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	490	5	0.079	0.079	NUM
epaa-4863	490	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	490	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	491	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	491	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	491	3	𝜆1(2014	𝜆1(2014	PROPN
epaa-4863	491	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	491	5	1.798	1.798	NUM
epaa-4863	491	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	491	7	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	491	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	492	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	493	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	493	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	493	3	1.778	1.778	NUM
epaa-4863	493	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	493	5	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	493	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	493	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	494	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	494	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	494	3	1.694	1.694	NUM
epaa-4863	494	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	494	5	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	494	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	494	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	495	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	495	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	495	3	1.698	1.698	NUM
epaa-4863	495	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	495	5	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	495	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	495	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	496	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	496	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	496	3	𝜆1(2015	𝜆1(2015	X
epaa-4863	496	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	496	5	1.093	1.093	NUM
epaa-4863	496	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	496	7	0.073	0.073	NUM
epaa-4863	496	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	497	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	498	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	498	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	498	3	1.064	1.064	NUM
epaa-4863	498	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	498	5	0.073	0.073	NUM
epaa-4863	498	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	498	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	499	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	499	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	499	3	0.989	0.989	NUM
epaa-4863	499	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	499	5	0.073	0.073	NUM
epaa-4863	499	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	499	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	500	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	500	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	500	3	0.987	0.987	NUM
epaa-4863	500	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	500	5	0.073	0.073	NUM
epaa-4863	500	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	500	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	501	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	501	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	501	3	𝜆1(2016	𝜆1(2016	PROPN
epaa-4863	501	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	501	5	2.948	2.948	NUM
epaa-4863	501	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	501	7	0.078	0.078	NUM
epaa-4863	501	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	501	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	502	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	502	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	502	3	2.897	2.897	NUM
epaa-4863	502	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	502	5	0.078	0.078	NUM
epaa-4863	502	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	502	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	503	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	503	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	503	3	2.834	2.834	NUM
epaa-4863	503	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	503	5	0.078	0.078	NUM
epaa-4863	503	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	503	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	504	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	504	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	504	3	2.826	2.826	NUM
epaa-4863	504	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	504	5	0.078	0.078	NUM
epaa-4863	504	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	504	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	505	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	505	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	505	3	𝜆1(2017	𝜆1(2017	NOUN
epaa-4863	505	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	505	5	2.405	2.405	NUM
epaa-4863	505	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	505	7	0.075	0.075	NUM
epaa-4863	505	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	505	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	506	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	506	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	506	3	2.339	2.339	NUM
epaa-4863	506	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	506	5	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	506	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	506	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	507	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	507	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	507	3	2.304	2.304	NUM
epaa-4863	507	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	507	5	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	507	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	507	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	508	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	508	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	508	3	2.290	2.290	NUM
epaa-4863	508	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	508	5	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	508	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	509	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	510	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	510	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	510	3	𝜆1(2018	𝜆1(2018	NOUN
epaa-4863	510	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	510	5	2.756	2.756	NUM
epaa-4863	510	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	510	7	0.072	0.072	NUM
epaa-4863	510	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	510	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	511	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	511	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	511	3	2.706	2.706	NUM
epaa-4863	511	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	511	5	0.072	0.072	NUM
epaa-4863	511	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	511	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	512	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	512	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	512	3	2.721	2.721	NUM
epaa-4863	512	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	512	5	0.072	0.072	NUM
epaa-4863	512	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	512	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	513	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	513	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	513	3	2.700	2.700	NUM
epaa-4863	513	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	513	5	0.072	0.072	NUM
epaa-4863	513	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	513	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	3	𝜆2(2012	𝜆2(2012	NOUN
epaa-4863	514	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	5	-0.082	-0.082	PROPN
epaa-4863	514	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	7	0.163	0.163	NUM
epaa-4863	514	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	9	-0.157	-0.157	NOUN
epaa-4863	514	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	11	0.162	0.162	NUM
epaa-4863	514	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	13	-0.050	-0.050	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	15	0.162	0.162	NUM
epaa-4863	514	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	17	-0.082	-0.082	X
epaa-4863	514	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	19	0.162	0.162	NUM
epaa-4863	514	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	21	𝜆2(2013	𝜆2(2013	NUM
epaa-4863	514	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	23	-0.250	-0.250	NUM
epaa-4863	514	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	25	0.167	0.167	NUM
epaa-4863	514	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	27	-0.246	-0.246	NOUN
epaa-4863	514	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	29	0.167	0.167	NUM
epaa-4863	514	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	31	-0.071	-0.071	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	33	0.167	0.167	NUM
epaa-4863	514	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	35	-0.105	-0.105	NOUN
epaa-4863	514	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	37	0.167	0.167	NUM
epaa-4863	514	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	39	𝜆2(2014	𝜆2(2014	NOUN
epaa-4863	514	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	41	3.829	3.829	NUM
epaa-4863	514	42	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	514	43	0.158	0.158	NUM
epaa-4863	514	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	515	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	516	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	516	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	516	3	3.844	3.844	NUM
epaa-4863	516	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	516	5	0.158	0.158	NUM
epaa-4863	516	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	517	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	518	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	518	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	518	3	3.981	3.981	NUM
epaa-4863	518	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	518	5	0.158	0.158	NUM
epaa-4863	518	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	519	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	520	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	520	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	520	3	3.974	3.974	NUM
epaa-4863	520	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	520	5	0.158	0.158	NUM
epaa-4863	520	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	521	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	521	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	521	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	521	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	521	5	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	521	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	521	7	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	521	8	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	521	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	522	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	522	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	522	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	523	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	523	2	22	22	NUM
epaa-4863	523	3	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	523	4	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	523	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	523	6	cont’d	cont’d	NOUN
epaa-4863	523	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	523	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	524	1	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	524	2	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	524	3	1a	1a	PROPN
epaa-4863	524	4	1b	1b	NUM
epaa-4863	524	5	1c	1c	NUM
epaa-4863	524	6	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	524	7	𝜆2(2015	𝜆2(2015	NOUN
epaa-4863	524	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	524	9	5.633	5.633	NUM
epaa-4863	524	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	524	11	0.150	0.150	NUM
epaa-4863	524	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	524	13	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	525	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	525	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	525	3	5.663	5.663	NUM
epaa-4863	525	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	525	5	0.150	0.150	NUM
epaa-4863	525	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	525	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	526	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	526	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	526	3	5.771	5.771	NUM
epaa-4863	526	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	526	5	0.150	0.150	NUM
epaa-4863	526	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	526	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	527	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	527	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	527	3	5.775	5.775	NUM
epaa-4863	527	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	527	5	0.150	0.150	NUM
epaa-4863	527	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	528	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	529	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	529	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	529	3	𝜆2(2016	𝜆2(2016	NOUN
epaa-4863	529	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	529	5	1.840	1.840	NUM
epaa-4863	529	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	529	7	0.163	0.163	NUM
epaa-4863	529	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	529	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	530	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	530	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	530	3	1.912	1.912	NUM
epaa-4863	530	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	530	5	0.163	0.163	NUM
epaa-4863	530	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	530	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	531	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	531	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	531	3	2.001	2.001	NUM
epaa-4863	531	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	531	5	0.163	0.163	NUM
epaa-4863	531	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	531	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	532	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	532	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	532	3	2.016	2.016	NUM
epaa-4863	532	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	532	5	0.163	0.163	NUM
epaa-4863	532	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	532	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	533	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	533	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	533	3	𝜆2(2017	𝜆2(2017	ADJ
epaa-4863	533	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	533	5	4.113	4.113	NUM
epaa-4863	533	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	533	7	0.156	0.156	NUM
epaa-4863	533	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	533	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	534	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	534	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	534	3	4.209	4.209	NUM
epaa-4863	534	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	534	5	0.156	0.156	NUM
epaa-4863	534	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	534	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	535	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	535	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	535	3	4.230	4.230	NUM
epaa-4863	535	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	535	5	0.156	0.156	NUM
epaa-4863	535	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	535	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	536	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	536	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	536	3	4.254	4.254	NUM
epaa-4863	536	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	536	5	0.156	0.156	NUM
epaa-4863	536	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	536	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	537	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	537	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	537	3	𝜆2(2018	𝜆2(2018	NOUN
epaa-4863	537	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	537	5	2.128	2.128	NUM
epaa-4863	537	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	537	7	0.144	0.144	NUM
epaa-4863	537	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	538	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	539	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	539	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	539	3	2.193	2.193	NUM
epaa-4863	539	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	539	5	0.144	0.144	NUM
epaa-4863	539	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	539	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	540	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	540	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	540	3	2.105	2.105	NUM
epaa-4863	540	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	540	5	0.144	0.144	NUM
epaa-4863	540	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	540	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	541	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	541	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	541	3	2.139	2.139	NUM
epaa-4863	541	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	541	5	0.144	0.144	NUM
epaa-4863	541	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	542	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	543	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	543	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	543	3	𝜆3(2012	𝜆3(2012	NOUN
epaa-4863	543	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	543	5	2.111	2.111	NUM
epaa-4863	543	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	543	7	0.101	0.101	NUM
epaa-4863	543	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	543	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	544	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	544	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	544	3	2.158	2.158	NUM
epaa-4863	544	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	544	5	0.101	0.101	NUM
epaa-4863	544	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	544	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	545	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	545	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	545	3	2.098	2.098	NUM
epaa-4863	545	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	545	5	0.100	0.100	NUM
epaa-4863	545	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	545	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	546	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	546	2	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4863	546	3	2.113	2.113	NUM
epaa-4863	546	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	546	5	0.101	0.101	NUM
epaa-4863	546	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	546	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	547	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	547	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	547	3	𝜆3(2013	𝜆3(2013	NOUN
epaa-4863	547	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	547	5	0.914	0.914	NUM
epaa-4863	547	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	547	7	0.110	0.110	NUM
epaa-4863	547	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	547	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	548	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	548	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	548	3	0.915	0.915	NUM
epaa-4863	548	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	548	5	0.110	0.110	NUM
epaa-4863	548	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	548	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	549	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	549	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	549	3	0.808	0.808	NUM
epaa-4863	549	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	549	5	0.110	0.110	NUM
epaa-4863	549	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	549	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	550	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	550	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	550	3	0.828	0.828	NUM
epaa-4863	550	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	550	5	0.110	0.110	NUM
epaa-4863	550	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	550	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	551	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	551	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	551	3	𝜆3(2014	𝜆3(2014	NOUN
epaa-4863	551	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	551	5	-1.951	-1.951	PUNCT
epaa-4863	551	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	551	7	0.106	0.106	NUM
epaa-4863	551	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	552	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	552	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	552	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	552	4	-1.952	-1.952	PUNCT
epaa-4863	552	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	552	6	0.106	0.106	NUM
epaa-4863	552	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	553	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	554	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	554	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	554	3	-2.033	-2.033	PRON
epaa-4863	554	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	554	5	0.106	0.106	NUM
epaa-4863	554	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	555	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	556	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	556	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	556	3	-2.029	-2.029	PROPN
epaa-4863	556	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	556	5	0.106	0.106	NUM
epaa-4863	556	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	557	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	557	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	557	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	557	4	𝜆3(2015	𝜆3(2015	ADJ
epaa-4863	557	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	557	6	-3.041	-3.041	NOUN
epaa-4863	557	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	557	8	0.098	0.098	NUM
epaa-4863	557	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	558	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	559	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	559	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	559	3	-3.050	-3.050	PUNCT
epaa-4863	559	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	559	5	0.098	0.098	NUM
epaa-4863	559	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	560	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	561	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	561	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	561	3	-3.110	-3.110	PUNCT
epaa-4863	561	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	561	5	0.098	0.098	NUM
epaa-4863	561	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	561	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	562	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	562	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	562	3	-3.112	-3.112	X
epaa-4863	562	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	562	5	0.098	0.098	NUM
epaa-4863	562	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	563	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	563	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	563	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	563	4	𝜆3(2016	𝜆3(2016	NUM
epaa-4863	563	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	563	6	-0.634	-0.634	NOUN
epaa-4863	563	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	563	8	0.108	0.108	NUM
epaa-4863	563	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	564	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	565	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	565	2	*	*	VERB
epaa-4863	565	3	-0.668	-0.668	NOUN
epaa-4863	565	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	565	5	0.108	0.108	NUM
epaa-4863	565	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	566	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	567	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	567	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	567	3	-0.721	-0.721	PUNCT
epaa-4863	567	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	567	5	0.108	0.108	NUM
epaa-4863	567	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	568	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	569	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	569	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	569	3	-0.730	-0.730	PUNCT
epaa-4863	569	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	569	5	0.108	0.108	NUM
epaa-4863	569	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	569	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	570	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	570	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	570	3	𝜆3(2017	𝜆3(2017	NUM
epaa-4863	570	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	570	5	-2.549	-2.549	PUNCT
epaa-4863	570	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	570	7	0.102	0.102	NUM
epaa-4863	570	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	570	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	571	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	571	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	571	3	-2.599	-2.599	PUNCT
epaa-4863	571	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	571	5	0.102	0.102	NUM
epaa-4863	571	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	571	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	572	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	572	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	572	3	-2.609	-2.609	X
epaa-4863	572	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	572	5	0.102	0.102	NUM
epaa-4863	572	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	572	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	573	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	573	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	573	3	-2.621	-2.621	PROPN
epaa-4863	573	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	573	5	0.102	0.102	NUM
epaa-4863	573	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	574	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	574	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	574	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	574	4	𝜆3(2018	𝜆3(2018	NOUN
epaa-4863	574	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	574	6	-0.939	-0.939	NUM
epaa-4863	574	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	574	8	0.090	0.090	NUM
epaa-4863	574	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	575	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	575	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	575	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	575	4	-0.968	-0.968	NOUN
epaa-4863	575	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	575	6	0.090	0.090	NUM
epaa-4863	575	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	575	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	576	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	576	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	576	3	-0.912	-0.912	PUNCT
epaa-4863	576	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	576	5	0.090	0.090	NUM
epaa-4863	576	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	576	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	577	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	577	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	577	3	-0.930	-0.930	PUNCT
epaa-4863	577	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	577	5	0.090	0.090	NUM
epaa-4863	577	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	577	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	578	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	578	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	578	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	578	4	|t|>1.96	|t|>1.96	NOUN
epaa-4863	578	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	578	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	578	7	*	*	SYM
epaa-4863	578	8	|t|>2.33	|t|>2.33	PROPN
epaa-4863	578	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	578	10	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	578	11	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	578	12	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	578	13	|t|>3.09	|t|>3.09	PROPN
epaa-4863	578	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	579	1	aveecodis	aveecodis	PROPN
epaa-4863	579	2	refers	refer	VERB
epaa-4863	579	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	579	4	fraction	fraction	NOUN
epaa-4863	579	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	579	6	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	579	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	579	8	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	579	9	economically	economically	ADV
epaa-4863	579	10	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
epaa-4863	579	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	579	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	579	13	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	579	14	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	579	15	beginning	begin	VERB
epaa-4863	579	16	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	579	17	ave	ave	NOUN
epaa-4863	579	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	579	19	defined	define	VERB
epaa-4863	579	20	similarly	similarly	ADV
epaa-4863	579	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	580	1	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	1	λ	λ	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	581	3	defined	define	VERB
epaa-4863	581	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	581	5	equation	equation	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	6	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	581	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	581	8	refer	refer	VERB
epaa-4863	581	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	581	10	powers	power	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	581	12	pretest	pretest	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	13	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	581	15	computed	compute	VERB
epaa-4863	581	16	separately	separately	ADV
epaa-4863	581	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	581	18	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	581	19	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	20	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	581	21	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	22	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	581	23	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	581	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	581	25	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	581	26	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	581	27	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	28	specifications	specification	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	29	chosen	choose	VERB
epaa-4863	581	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	581	31	although	although	SCONJ
epaa-4863	581	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	581	33	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	34	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	581	35	nearly	nearly	ADV
epaa-4863	581	36	twice	twice	ADV
epaa-4863	581	37	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	581	38	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	581	39	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	581	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	581	41	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	42	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	581	43	fewer	few	ADJ
epaa-4863	581	44	controls	control	NOUN
epaa-4863	581	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	582	1	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	582	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	582	3	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	582	4	surprising	surprising	ADJ
epaa-4863	582	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	582	6	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	582	7	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	582	8	know	know	VERB
epaa-4863	582	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	582	10	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	582	11	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	582	12	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	582	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	582	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	582	15	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	582	16	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	582	17	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	582	18	themselves	themselves	PRON
epaa-4863	582	19	overall	overall	ADV
epaa-4863	582	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	582	21	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	582	22	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	582	23	fewer	few	ADJ
epaa-4863	582	24	economically	economically	ADV
epaa-4863	582	25	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
epaa-4863	582	26	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	582	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	582	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	582	29	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	582	30	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	582	31	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	582	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	583	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	583	2	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	583	4	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	583	5	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4863	583	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	583	7	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	8	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	583	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	583	10	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	583	12	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	583	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	583	14	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	15	1a	1a	PROPN
epaa-4863	583	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	583	17	1b	1b	NUM
epaa-4863	583	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	583	19	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	583	20	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	583	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	583	22	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	23	1c	1c	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	583	25	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	583	26	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	583	27	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	583	28	averages	average	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	583	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	31	demographics	demographic	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	583	33	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	583	34	intercept	intercept	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	35	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	583	36	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	583	37	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	583	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	584	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	584	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	584	3	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4863	584	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	584	5	improved	improved	ADJ
epaa-4863	584	6	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	584	7	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-4863	584	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	584	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	584	10	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	584	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	584	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	584	13	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	584	14	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	584	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	584	16	strong	strong	ADJ
epaa-4863	584	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	584	18	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	584	19	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	584	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	584	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	584	22	robust	robust	ADJ
epaa-4863	584	23	against	against	ADP
epaa-4863	584	24	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	584	25	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4863	584	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	584	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	584	28	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	584	29	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	584	30	examined	examine	VERB
epaa-4863	584	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	585	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	585	2	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	585	4	weaker	weak	ADJ
epaa-4863	585	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	585	6	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	7	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	585	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	585	9	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	585	10	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	585	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	585	12	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	585	13	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	585	14	measure	measure	VERB
epaa-4863	585	15	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	585	16	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	585	17	advantage	advantage	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	585	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	20	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	585	21	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	585	22	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	23	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	585	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	585	25	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	26	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	585	27	attribute	attribute	VERB
epaa-4863	585	28	most	most	ADJ
epaa-4863	585	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	585	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	585	31	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	32	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	585	33	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	34	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	585	35	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	36	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	585	37	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	585	38	high	high	ADV
epaa-4863	585	39	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	585	40	performing	perform	VERB
epaa-4863	585	41	overall	overall	ADV
epaa-4863	585	42	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	585	43	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	585	44	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	45	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-4863	585	46	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	585	47	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	585	48	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	585	49	factors	factor	NOUN
epaa-4863	585	50	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	586	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	586	2	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	586	3	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	586	4	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	586	5	1c	1c	NOUN
epaa-4863	586	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	586	7	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	586	8	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	586	9	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	586	10	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	586	11	includes	include	VERB
epaa-4863	586	12	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	586	13	control	control	NOUN
epaa-4863	586	14	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	586	15	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	586	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	586	17	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	586	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	586	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	586	20	1c	1c	NOUN
epaa-4863	586	21	does	do	VERB
epaa-4863	586	22	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	586	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	587	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	587	2	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	587	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	587	4	control	control	NOUN
epaa-4863	587	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	587	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	587	7	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	587	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	587	9	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	587	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
epaa-4863	587	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	587	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	587	13	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	587	14	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	587	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	587	16	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	587	17	depends	depend	VERB
epaa-4863	587	18	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	587	19	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	587	20	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	587	21	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	587	22	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	587	23	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	587	24	conventional	conventional	ADJ
epaa-4863	587	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	587	26	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-4863	587	27	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	587	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	588	1	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	588	2	sees	see	VERB
epaa-4863	588	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	588	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-4863	588	5	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	588	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	588	7	included	include	VERB
epaa-4863	588	8	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	588	9	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	588	10	turns	turn	VERB
epaa-4863	588	11	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	588	12	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	588	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	588	14	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	588	15	much	much	ADJ
epaa-4863	588	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	588	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	588	18	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	588	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	589	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	589	2	now	now	ADV
epaa-4863	589	3	turn	turn	VERB
epaa-4863	589	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	589	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	589	6	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	589	7	detailed	detailed	ADJ
epaa-4863	589	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	589	9	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	589	10	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	589	11	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	589	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	589	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	589	14	various	various	ADJ
epaa-4863	589	15	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	589	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	590	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	590	2	7	7	NUM
epaa-4863	590	3	presents	present	NOUN
epaa-4863	590	4	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	590	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	590	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	590	7	three	three	NUM
epaa-4863	590	8	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	590	9	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	590	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	590	11	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4863	590	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	590	13	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	590	14	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	590	15	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	590	16	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	590	17	treated	treat	VERB
epaa-4863	590	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	591	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	591	2	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	591	3	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	4	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	591	6	eq	eq	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	7	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	591	8	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	591	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	591	10	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	591	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	591	12	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	591	13	maximizes	maximize	VERB
epaa-4863	591	14	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	591	15	much	much	ADJ
epaa-4863	591	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	591	17	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	591	18	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	19	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	591	20	attributed	attribute	VERB
epaa-4863	591	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	591	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	591	23	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	24	tends	tend	VERB
epaa-4863	591	25	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	591	26	give	give	VERB
epaa-4863	591	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	591	28	smallest	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	591	29	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	591	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	591	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	591	33	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	34	without	without	ADP
epaa-4863	591	35	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	36	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	591	38	eq	eq	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	39	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	40	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	591	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	591	42	none	none	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	43	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	591	44	tends	tend	VERB
epaa-4863	591	45	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	591	46	give	give	VERB
epaa-4863	591	47	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	591	48	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	591	49	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	50	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	591	51	showing	show	VERB
epaa-4863	591	52	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	591	53	strong	strong	ADJ
epaa-4863	591	54	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	55	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	591	56	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	57	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	591	58	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4863	591	59	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	591	60	strong	strong	ADJ
epaa-4863	591	61	campuses	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	591	62	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	592	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	592	2	every	every	DET
epaa-4863	592	3	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	592	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	592	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	592	6	each	each	PRON
epaa-4863	592	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	592	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	592	9	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	592	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	592	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	592	12	gain	gain	VERB
epaa-4863	592	13	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	592	14	0.03–0.05	0.03–0.05	NOUN
epaa-4863	592	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	592	16	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	592	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	592	18	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	592	19	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	592	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	592	21	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	592	22	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	592	23	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	592	24	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	592	25	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	592	26	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	592	27	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	592	28	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	592	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	592	30	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	592	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	593	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	593	2	point	point	NOUN
epaa-4863	593	3	estimates	estimate	VERB
epaa-4863	593	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	593	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	593	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	593	7	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	593	8	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	593	9	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	593	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	593	11	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	593	12	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	593	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	593	14	four	four	NUM
epaa-4863	593	15	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	593	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	593	17	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	593	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	593	19	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4863	593	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	593	21	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	593	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	593	23	sample	sample	NOUN
epaa-4863	593	24	sizes	size	NOUN
epaa-4863	593	25	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	593	26	much	much	ADV
epaa-4863	593	27	smaller	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	593	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	593	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	593	30	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4863	593	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	593	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	593	33	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	593	34	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	593	35	statistically	statistically	ADV
epaa-4863	593	36	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	593	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	594	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	594	2	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	594	3	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	594	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	594	5	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	594	6	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	594	7	fewer	few	ADJ
epaa-4863	594	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
epaa-4863	594	9	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	594	10	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	594	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	594	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	594	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	594	14	point	point	NOUN
epaa-4863	594	15	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	594	16	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	594	17	scattered	scatter	VERB
epaa-4863	594	18	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	594	19	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-4863	594	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	594	21	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-4863	594	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	595	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	595	2	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	595	3	removes	remove	VERB
epaa-4863	595	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	595	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	6	averages	average	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	595	8	demographic	demographic	ADJ
epaa-4863	595	9	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	595	11	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	595	13	2)-(5	2)-(5	NUM
epaa-4863	595	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	595	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	595	16	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	595	17	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	595	18	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4863	595	19	cases	case	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	20	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	595	21	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	22	biology	biology	VERB
epaa-4863	595	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	24	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	595	25	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	595	26	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	27	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	595	28	significantly	significantly	ADV
epaa-4863	595	29	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	595	30	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	595	31	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	595	33	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	595	34	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	595	35	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	36	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	595	37	harder	hard	ADJ
epaa-4863	595	38	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	595	39	defend	defend	VERB
epaa-4863	595	40	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	595	41	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	595	42	ones	one	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	43	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	595	44	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	595	45	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	595	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	595	47	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	595	48	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	595	49	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	595	50	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	595	51	report	report	VERB
epaa-4863	595	52	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	595	53	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	595	54	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	596	1	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	596	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	596	3	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	596	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	596	5	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	596	6	pathways	pathway	VERB
epaa-4863	596	7	23	23	NUM
epaa-4863	596	8	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	596	9	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	596	10	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	596	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	596	12	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	596	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	596	14	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4863	596	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	596	16	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	596	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	597	1	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	597	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	597	3	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
epaa-4863	597	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	597	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	597	6	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	597	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	598	1	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	598	2	variants	variant	NOUN
epaa-4863	598	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	598	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	598	5	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	598	6	include	include	VERB
epaa-4863	598	7	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-4863	598	8	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	598	9	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4863	598	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	599	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	599	2	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4863	599	3	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	599	5	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	599	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	599	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	599	9	shaded	shaded	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	10	row	row	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	11	labeled	label	VERB
epaa-4863	599	12	stdcert	stdcert	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	599	14	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	599	15	gives	give	VERB
epaa-4863	599	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	599	17	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	599	19	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	599	20	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	21	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	22	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	599	23	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	599	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	26	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	599	27	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	599	28	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	599	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	600	1	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	600	2	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	600	3	1a	1a	PROPN
epaa-4863	600	4	1b	1b	NUM
epaa-4863	600	5	1c	1c	NUM
epaa-4863	600	6	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	600	7	campus	campus	NOUN
epaa-4863	600	8	sd	sd	ADP
epaa-4863	600	9	0.228	0.228	NUM
epaa-4863	600	10	0.201	0.201	NUM
epaa-4863	600	11	0.201	0.201	NUM
epaa-4863	600	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	600	13	sd	sd	ADP
epaa-4863	600	14	0.276	0.276	NUM
epaa-4863	600	15	0.199	0.199	NUM
epaa-4863	600	16	0.174	0.174	NUM
epaa-4863	600	17	0.174	0.174	NUM
epaa-4863	600	18	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	600	19	sd	sd	ADP
epaa-4863	600	20	0.163	0.163	NUM
epaa-4863	600	21	0.153	0.153	NUM
epaa-4863	600	22	0.136	0.136	NUM
epaa-4863	600	23	0.136	0.136	NUM
epaa-4863	600	24	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	600	25	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	600	26	1a	1a	PROPN
epaa-4863	600	27	1b	1b	NUM
epaa-4863	600	28	1c	1c	NUM
epaa-4863	600	29	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	600	30	stdcert	stdcert	NOUN
epaa-4863	600	31	0.036	0.036	NUM
epaa-4863	600	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	600	33	0.007	0.007	NUM
epaa-4863	600	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	600	35	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	601	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	601	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	601	3	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	601	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	601	5	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	601	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	601	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	602	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	602	2	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	602	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	602	4	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	602	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	602	6	0.004	0.004	NUM
epaa-4863	602	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	602	8	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	602	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	602	10	ecodis	ecodi	NOUN
epaa-4863	602	11	-0.082	-0.082	PUNCT
epaa-4863	602	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	602	13	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	602	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	602	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	603	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	603	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	603	3	-0.078	-0.078	X
epaa-4863	603	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	603	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	603	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	604	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	605	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	605	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	605	3	-0.067	-0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	605	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	605	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	605	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	605	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	606	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	606	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	606	3	-0.067	-0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	606	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	606	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	606	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	606	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	607	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	607	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	607	3	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	607	4	0.218	0.218	NUM
epaa-4863	607	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	607	6	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	607	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	607	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	608	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	608	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	608	3	0.221	0.221	NUM
epaa-4863	608	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	608	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	608	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	608	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	609	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	609	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	609	3	0.173	0.173	NUM
epaa-4863	609	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	609	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	609	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	609	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	610	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	610	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	610	3	0.173	0.173	NUM
epaa-4863	610	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	610	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	610	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	610	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	610	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	610	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	610	10	speced	spece	VERB
epaa-4863	610	11	-0.289	-0.289	INTJ
epaa-4863	610	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	610	13	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	610	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	611	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	612	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	612	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	612	3	-0.292	-0.292	NUM
epaa-4863	612	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	612	5	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	612	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	613	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	614	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	614	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	614	3	-0.248	-0.248	PUNCT
epaa-4863	614	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	614	5	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	614	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	615	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	616	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	616	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	616	3	-0.248	-0.248	PUNCT
epaa-4863	616	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	616	5	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	616	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	616	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	617	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	617	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	617	3	lep	lep	X
epaa-4863	617	4	-0.234	-0.234	PUNCT
epaa-4863	617	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	617	6	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	617	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	618	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	619	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	619	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	619	3	-0.234	-0.234	PUNCT
epaa-4863	619	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	619	5	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	619	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	619	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	620	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	620	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	620	3	-0.219	-0.219	PUNCT
epaa-4863	620	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	620	5	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	620	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	620	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	621	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	621	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	621	3	-0.219	-0.219	PUNCT
epaa-4863	621	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	621	5	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	621	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	621	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	622	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	622	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	622	3	asian	asian	ADJ
epaa-4863	622	4	0.108	0.108	NUM
epaa-4863	622	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	622	6	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	622	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	623	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	624	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	624	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	624	3	0.104	0.104	NUM
epaa-4863	624	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	624	5	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	624	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	624	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	625	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	625	2	0.090	0.090	NUM
epaa-4863	625	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	625	4	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	625	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	625	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	626	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	626	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	626	3	0.090	0.090	NUM
epaa-4863	626	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	626	5	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	626	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	626	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	3	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	627	4	-0.049	-0.049	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	6	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	627	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	8	-0.049	-0.049	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	10	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	627	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	12	-0.038	-0.038	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	14	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	627	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	627	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	628	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	628	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	628	3	-0.038	-0.038	PUNCT
epaa-4863	628	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	628	5	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	628	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	628	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	629	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	629	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	629	3	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	629	4	-0.042	-0.042	X
epaa-4863	629	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	629	6	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	629	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	629	8	-0.042	-0.042	X
epaa-4863	629	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	629	10	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	629	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	629	12	-0.035	-0.035	PUNCT
epaa-4863	629	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	629	14	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	629	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	629	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	630	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	630	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	630	3	-0.035	-0.035	X
epaa-4863	630	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	630	5	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	630	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	630	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	631	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	631	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	631	3	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	631	4	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	631	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	631	6	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	631	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	631	8	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	631	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	631	10	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	631	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	631	12	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	631	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	631	14	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	631	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	631	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	632	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	632	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	632	3	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	632	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	632	5	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	632	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	632	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	633	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	633	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	633	3	aveecodis	aveecodis	NOUN
epaa-4863	633	4	-0.166	-0.166	PUNCT
epaa-4863	633	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	633	6	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	633	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	633	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	3	-0.166	-0.166	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	5	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	634	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	10	avegifted	avegifte	VERB
epaa-4863	634	11	0.265	0.265	NUM
epaa-4863	634	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	13	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	634	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	634	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	635	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	635	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	635	3	0.264	0.264	NUM
epaa-4863	635	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	635	5	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	635	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	635	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	636	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	636	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	636	3	avespeced	avespeced	ADJ
epaa-4863	636	4	-0.170	-0.170	PUNCT
epaa-4863	636	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	636	6	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	636	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	636	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	637	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	637	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	637	3	-0.170	-0.170	PUNCT
epaa-4863	637	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	637	5	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	637	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	637	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	638	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	638	2	*	*	VERB
epaa-4863	638	3	avelep	avelep	NOUN
epaa-4863	638	4	-0.089	-0.089	PUNCT
epaa-4863	638	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	638	6	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	638	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	638	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	639	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	639	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	639	3	-0.089	-0.089	INTJ
epaa-4863	639	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	639	5	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	639	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	639	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	640	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	640	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	640	3	aveasian	aveasian	PROPN
epaa-4863	640	4	0.138	0.138	NUM
epaa-4863	640	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	640	6	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	640	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	640	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	641	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	641	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	641	3	0.138	0.138	NUM
epaa-4863	641	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	641	5	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	641	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	641	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	642	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	642	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	642	3	aveblack	aveblack	INTJ
epaa-4863	642	4	-0.173	-0.173	PROPN
epaa-4863	642	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	642	6	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	642	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	642	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	643	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	643	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	643	3	-0.172	-0.172	NOUN
epaa-4863	643	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	643	5	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	643	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	643	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	644	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	644	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	644	3	avehispanic	avehispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	644	4	-0.107	-0.107	PUNCT
epaa-4863	644	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	644	6	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	644	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	644	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	645	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	645	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	645	3	-0.107	-0.107	PUNCT
epaa-4863	645	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	645	5	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	645	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	646	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	646	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	646	3	*	*	AUX
epaa-4863	646	4	avewhite	avewhite	PROPN
epaa-4863	646	5	tracked	track	VERB
epaa-4863	646	6	0.156	0.156	NUM
epaa-4863	646	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	646	8	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	646	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	646	10	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	647	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	647	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	647	3	0.156	0.156	NUM
epaa-4863	647	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	647	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	647	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	647	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	3	yrs	yr	NOUN
epaa-4863	648	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	5	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	648	6	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	648	7	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	648	8	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
epaa-4863	648	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	10	0.003	0.003	NUM
epaa-4863	648	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	12	yrs	yr	NOUN
epaa-4863	648	13	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	14	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	648	15	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	648	16	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	648	17	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	648	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	19	0.004	0.004	NUM
epaa-4863	648	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	21	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	22	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	23	𝜆1(2012	𝜆1(2012	NOUN
epaa-4863	648	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	25	1.040	1.040	NUM
epaa-4863	648	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	648	27	0.061	0.061	NUM
epaa-4863	648	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	649	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	650	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	650	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	650	3	1.077	1.077	NUM
epaa-4863	650	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	650	5	0.061	0.061	NUM
epaa-4863	650	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	651	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	652	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	652	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	652	3	1.191	1.191	NUM
epaa-4863	652	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	652	5	0.061	0.061	NUM
epaa-4863	652	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	653	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	654	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	654	2	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4863	654	3	1.204	1.204	NUM
epaa-4863	654	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	654	5	0.061	0.061	NUM
epaa-4863	654	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	655	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	655	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	655	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	655	4	𝜆1(2013	𝜆1(2013	PROPN
epaa-4863	655	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	655	6	-1.513	-1.513	NOUN
epaa-4863	655	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	655	8	0.060	0.060	NUM
epaa-4863	655	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	656	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	657	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	657	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	657	3	-1.489	-1.489	X
epaa-4863	657	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	657	5	0.060	0.060	NUM
epaa-4863	657	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	657	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	658	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	658	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	658	3	-1.225	-1.225	PUNCT
epaa-4863	658	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	658	5	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	658	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	658	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	659	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	659	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	659	3	-1.209	-1.209	PUNCT
epaa-4863	659	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	659	5	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	659	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	659	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	660	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	660	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	660	3	𝜆1(2014	𝜆1(2014	NOUN
epaa-4863	660	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	660	5	0.279	0.279	NUM
epaa-4863	660	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	660	7	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	660	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	660	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	661	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	661	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	661	3	0.278	0.278	NUM
epaa-4863	661	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	661	5	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	661	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	661	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	662	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	662	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	662	3	0.540	0.540	NUM
epaa-4863	662	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	662	5	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	662	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	662	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	663	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	663	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	663	3	0.545	0.545	NUM
epaa-4863	663	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	663	5	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	663	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	663	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	664	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	664	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	664	3	𝜆1(2015	𝜆1(2015	PROPN
epaa-4863	664	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	664	5	-0.147	-0.147	PUNCT
epaa-4863	664	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	664	7	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	664	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	665	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	665	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	665	3	-0.171	-0.171	INTJ
epaa-4863	665	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	665	5	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	665	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	665	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	2	0.048	0.048	NUM
epaa-4863	666	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	4	0.058	0.058	NUM
epaa-4863	666	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	6	0.051	0.051	NUM
epaa-4863	666	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	8	0.058	0.058	NUM
epaa-4863	666	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	10	𝜆1(2016	𝜆1(2016	PROPN
epaa-4863	666	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	12	0.051	0.051	NUM
epaa-4863	666	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	14	0.058	0.058	NUM
epaa-4863	666	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	16	0.007	0.007	NUM
epaa-4863	666	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	18	0.058	0.058	NUM
epaa-4863	666	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	20	0.240	0.240	NUM
epaa-4863	666	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	22	0.058	0.058	NUM
epaa-4863	666	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	666	24	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	667	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	667	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	667	3	0.239	0.239	NUM
epaa-4863	667	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	667	5	0.058	0.058	NUM
epaa-4863	667	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	667	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	668	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	668	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	668	3	𝜆1(2017	𝜆1(2017	NUM
epaa-4863	668	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	668	5	-0.544	-0.544	PUNCT
epaa-4863	668	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	668	7	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	668	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	668	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	669	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	669	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	669	3	-0.621	-0.621	PUNCT
epaa-4863	669	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	669	5	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	669	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	669	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	670	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	670	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	670	3	-0.403	-0.403	NOUN
epaa-4863	670	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	670	5	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	670	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	670	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	671	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	671	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	671	3	-0.409	-0.409	PUNCT
epaa-4863	671	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	671	5	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	671	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	671	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	672	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	672	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	672	3	𝜆1(2018	𝜆1(2018	NOUN
epaa-4863	672	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	672	5	-0.760	-0.760	NOUN
epaa-4863	672	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	672	7	0.060	0.060	NUM
epaa-4863	672	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	673	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	674	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	674	2	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4863	674	3	-0.857	-0.857	X
epaa-4863	674	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	674	5	0.060	0.060	NUM
epaa-4863	674	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	674	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	675	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	675	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	675	3	-0.545	-0.545	PUNCT
epaa-4863	675	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	675	5	0.060	0.060	NUM
epaa-4863	675	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	675	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	676	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	676	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	676	3	-0.555	-0.555	PUNCT
epaa-4863	676	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	676	5	0.060	0.060	NUM
epaa-4863	676	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	676	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	677	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	677	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	677	3	𝜆2(2012	𝜆2(2012	NOUN
epaa-4863	677	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	677	5	-3.713	-3.713	PUNCT
epaa-4863	677	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	677	7	0.123	0.123	NUM
epaa-4863	677	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	678	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	679	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	679	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	679	3	-3.791	-3.791	PUNCT
epaa-4863	679	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	679	5	0.123	0.123	NUM
epaa-4863	679	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	679	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	680	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	680	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	680	3	-3.779	-3.779	X
epaa-4863	680	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	680	5	0.122	0.122	NUM
epaa-4863	680	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	680	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	681	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	681	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	681	3	-3.798	-3.798	INTJ
epaa-4863	681	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	681	5	0.123	0.123	NUM
epaa-4863	681	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	682	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	683	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	683	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	683	3	𝜆𝑑2(2013	𝜆𝑑2(2013	NUM
epaa-4863	683	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	683	5	7.316	7.316	NUM
epaa-4863	683	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	683	7	0.119	0.119	NUM
epaa-4863	683	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	683	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	684	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	684	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	684	3	7.259	7.259	NUM
epaa-4863	684	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	684	5	0.119	0.119	NUM
epaa-4863	684	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	684	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	685	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	685	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	685	3	6.813	6.813	NUM
epaa-4863	685	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	685	5	0.118	0.118	NUM
epaa-4863	685	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	685	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	686	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	686	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	686	3	6.786	6.786	NUM
epaa-4863	686	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	686	5	0.118	0.118	NUM
epaa-4863	686	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	687	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	688	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	688	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	688	3	𝜆2(2014	𝜆2(2014	NOUN
epaa-4863	688	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	688	5	3.616	3.616	NUM
epaa-4863	688	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	688	7	0.116	0.116	NUM
epaa-4863	688	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	688	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	689	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	689	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	689	3	3.603	3.603	NUM
epaa-4863	689	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	689	5	0.116	0.116	NUM
epaa-4863	689	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	690	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	691	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	691	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	691	3	3.149	3.149	NUM
epaa-4863	691	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	691	5	0.115	0.115	NUM
epaa-4863	691	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	692	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	692	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	692	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	692	4	3.141	3.141	NUM
epaa-4863	692	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	692	6	0.115	0.115	NUM
epaa-4863	692	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	693	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	694	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	694	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	694	3	𝜆2(2015	𝜆2(2015	NOUN
epaa-4863	694	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	694	5	4.529	4.529	NUM
epaa-4863	694	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	694	7	0.113	0.113	NUM
epaa-4863	694	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	695	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	696	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	696	2	*	*	NUM
epaa-4863	696	3	4.556	4.556	NUM
epaa-4863	696	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	696	5	0.113	0.113	NUM
epaa-4863	696	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	697	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	698	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	698	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	698	3	4.245	4.245	NUM
epaa-4863	698	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	698	5	0.112	0.112	NUM
epaa-4863	698	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	698	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	699	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	699	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	699	3	4.240	4.240	NUM
epaa-4863	699	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	699	5	0.112	0.112	NUM
epaa-4863	699	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	699	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	700	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	700	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	700	3	𝜆2(2016	𝜆2(2016	X
epaa-4863	700	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	700	5	4.913	4.913	NUM
epaa-4863	700	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	700	7	0.113	0.113	NUM
epaa-4863	700	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	701	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	702	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	702	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	702	3	4.973	4.973	NUM
epaa-4863	702	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	702	5	0.113	0.113	NUM
epaa-4863	702	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	703	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	704	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	704	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	704	3	4.633	4.633	NUM
epaa-4863	704	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	704	5	0.112	0.112	NUM
epaa-4863	704	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	705	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	706	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	706	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	706	3	4.636	4.636	NUM
epaa-4863	706	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	706	5	0.112	0.112	NUM
epaa-4863	706	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	706	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	707	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	707	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	707	3	𝜆2(2017	𝜆2(2017	ADJ
epaa-4863	707	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	707	5	7.045	7.045	NUM
epaa-4863	707	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	707	7	0.115	0.115	NUM
epaa-4863	707	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	708	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	709	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	709	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	709	3	7.164	7.164	NUM
epaa-4863	709	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	709	5	0.114	0.114	NUM
epaa-4863	709	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	709	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	710	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	710	2	*	*	NUM
epaa-4863	710	3	6.869	6.869	NUM
epaa-4863	710	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	710	5	0.114	0.114	NUM
epaa-4863	710	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	710	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	711	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	711	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	711	3	6.878	6.878	NUM
epaa-4863	711	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	711	5	0.114	0.114	NUM
epaa-4863	711	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	711	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	712	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	712	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	712	3	𝜆2(2018	𝜆2(2018	NOUN
epaa-4863	712	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	712	5	8.518	8.518	NUM
epaa-4863	712	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	712	7	0.117	0.117	NUM
epaa-4863	712	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	712	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	713	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	713	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	713	3	8.686	8.686	NUM
epaa-4863	713	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	713	5	0.117	0.117	NUM
epaa-4863	713	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	713	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	714	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	714	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	714	3	8.122	8.122	NUM
epaa-4863	714	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	714	5	0.116	0.116	NUM
epaa-4863	714	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	714	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	715	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	715	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	715	3	8.138	8.138	NUM
epaa-4863	715	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	715	5	0.116	0.116	NUM
epaa-4863	715	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	715	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	716	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	716	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	716	3	𝜆3(2012	𝜆3(2012	NOUN
epaa-4863	716	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	716	5	5.161	5.161	NUM
epaa-4863	716	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	716	7	0.073	0.073	NUM
epaa-4863	716	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	716	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	717	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	717	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	717	3	5.209	5.209	NUM
epaa-4863	717	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	717	5	0.073	0.073	NUM
epaa-4863	717	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	717	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	718	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	718	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	718	3	5.035	5.035	NUM
epaa-4863	718	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	718	5	0.073	0.073	NUM
epaa-4863	718	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	718	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	719	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	719	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	719	3	5.044	5.044	NUM
epaa-4863	719	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	719	5	0.073	0.073	NUM
epaa-4863	719	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	719	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	719	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	719	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	719	10	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	719	11	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	719	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	719	13	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	719	14	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	719	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	720	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	720	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	720	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	720	4	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	720	5	24	24	NUM
epaa-4863	720	6	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	720	7	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	720	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	720	9	cont’d	cont’d	NOUN
epaa-4863	720	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	720	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	721	1	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	721	2	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	721	3	1a	1a	PROPN
epaa-4863	721	4	1b	1b	NUM
epaa-4863	721	5	1c	1c	NUM
epaa-4863	721	6	1d	1d	NUM
epaa-4863	721	7	𝜆3(2013	𝜆3(2013	NOUN
epaa-4863	721	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	721	9	-2.733	-2.733	PUNCT
epaa-4863	721	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	721	11	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	721	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	721	13	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	722	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	722	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	722	3	-2.697	-2.697	PUNCT
epaa-4863	722	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	722	5	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	722	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	722	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	723	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	723	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	723	3	-2.581	-2.581	X
epaa-4863	723	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	723	5	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	723	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	723	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	724	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	724	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	724	3	-2.567	-2.567	PUNCT
epaa-4863	724	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	724	5	0.074	0.074	NUM
epaa-4863	724	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	724	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	725	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	725	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	725	3	𝜆3(2014	𝜆3(2014	NOUN
epaa-4863	725	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	725	5	-0.971	-0.971	NUM
epaa-4863	725	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	725	7	0.071	0.071	NUM
epaa-4863	725	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	725	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	3	-0.962	-0.962	PRON
epaa-4863	726	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	5	0.071	0.071	NUM
epaa-4863	726	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	10	-0.838	-0.838	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	12	0.071	0.071	NUM
epaa-4863	726	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	726	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	727	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	727	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	727	3	-0.834	-0.834	PUNCT
epaa-4863	727	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	727	5	0.071	0.071	NUM
epaa-4863	727	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	727	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	728	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	728	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	728	3	𝜆3(2015	𝜆3(2015	ADJ
epaa-4863	728	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	728	5	-1.279	-1.279	X
epaa-4863	728	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	728	7	0.068	0.068	NUM
epaa-4863	728	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	728	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	729	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	729	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	729	3	-1.290	-1.290	PUNCT
epaa-4863	729	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	729	5	0.068	0.068	NUM
epaa-4863	729	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	729	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	730	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	730	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	730	3	-1.271	-1.271	PUNCT
epaa-4863	730	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	730	5	0.067	0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	730	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	730	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	731	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	731	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	731	3	-1.269	-1.269	PUNCT
epaa-4863	731	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	731	5	0.067	0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	731	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	731	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	732	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	732	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	732	3	𝜆3(2016	𝜆3(2016	NUM
epaa-4863	732	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	732	5	-1.881	-1.881	NOUN
epaa-4863	732	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	732	7	0.068	0.068	NUM
epaa-4863	732	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	732	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	733	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	733	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	733	3	-1.908	-1.908	INTJ
epaa-4863	733	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	733	5	0.068	0.068	NUM
epaa-4863	733	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	733	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	734	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	734	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	734	3	-1.882	-1.882	PUNCT
epaa-4863	734	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	734	5	0.067	0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	734	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	734	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	735	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	735	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	735	3	-1.883	-1.883	PUNCT
epaa-4863	735	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	735	5	0.067	0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	735	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	735	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	736	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	736	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	736	3	𝜆3(2017	𝜆3(2017	NUM
epaa-4863	736	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	736	5	-3.349	-3.349	X
epaa-4863	736	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	736	7	0.069	0.069	NUM
epaa-4863	736	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	736	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	737	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	737	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	737	3	-3.409	-3.409	PUNCT
epaa-4863	737	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	737	5	0.069	0.069	NUM
epaa-4863	737	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	737	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	738	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	738	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	738	3	-3.416	-3.416	PUNCT
epaa-4863	738	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	738	5	0.068	0.068	NUM
epaa-4863	738	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	738	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	3	-3.421	-3.421	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	5	0.068	0.068	NUM
epaa-4863	739	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	10	𝜆3(2018	𝜆3(2018	NOUN
epaa-4863	739	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	12	-4.477	-4.477	PROPN
epaa-4863	739	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	14	0.071	0.071	NUM
epaa-4863	739	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	739	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	740	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	740	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	740	3	-4.570	-4.570	PUNCT
epaa-4863	740	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	740	5	0.071	0.071	NUM
epaa-4863	740	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	740	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	741	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	741	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	741	3	-4.394	-4.394	X
epaa-4863	741	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	741	5	0.070	0.070	NUM
epaa-4863	741	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	741	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	742	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	742	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	742	3	-4.402	-4.402	PUNCT
epaa-4863	742	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	742	5	0.070	0.070	NUM
epaa-4863	742	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	742	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	743	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	743	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	743	3	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	743	4	|t|>1.96	|t|>1.96	NOUN
epaa-4863	743	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	743	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	743	7	*	*	SYM
epaa-4863	743	8	|t|>2.33	|t|>2.33	PROPN
epaa-4863	743	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	743	10	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	743	11	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	743	12	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	743	13	|t|>3.09	|t|>3.09	PROPN
epaa-4863	743	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	744	1	aveecodis	aveecodis	PROPN
epaa-4863	744	2	refers	refer	VERB
epaa-4863	744	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	744	4	fraction	fraction	NOUN
epaa-4863	744	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	744	6	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	744	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	744	8	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	744	9	economically	economically	ADV
epaa-4863	744	10	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
epaa-4863	744	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	744	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	744	13	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	744	14	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-4863	744	15	beginning	begin	VERB
epaa-4863	744	16	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	744	17	ave	ave	NOUN
epaa-4863	744	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	744	19	defined	define	VERB
epaa-4863	744	20	similarly	similarly	ADV
epaa-4863	744	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	745	1	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	1	λ	λ	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	746	3	defined	define	VERB
epaa-4863	746	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	746	5	equation	equation	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	6	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	746	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	746	8	refer	refer	VERB
epaa-4863	746	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	746	10	powers	power	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	746	12	pretest	pretest	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	13	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	746	15	computed	compute	VERB
epaa-4863	746	16	separately	separately	ADV
epaa-4863	746	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	746	18	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	746	19	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	20	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	21	7	7	NUM
epaa-4863	746	22	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	23	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	746	24	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	746	26	2)-(4	2)-(4	NUM
epaa-4863	746	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	746	28	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	746	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	30	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	746	31	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	746	32	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	33	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	746	35	browken	browken	VERB
epaa-4863	746	36	down	down	ADP
epaa-4863	746	37	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	746	38	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	746	40	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	41	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	746	43	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	746	44	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	45	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	746	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	747	1	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	747	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	747	3	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
epaa-4863	747	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	747	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	747	6	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	747	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	748	1	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4863	748	2	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	748	3	exp	exp	NOUN
epaa-4863	748	4	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	748	5	fixed	fix	VERB
epaa-4863	748	6	none	none	NOUN
epaa-4863	748	7	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	748	8	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	748	9	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	748	10	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	748	11	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	748	12	<	<	NUM
epaa-4863	748	13	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	748	14	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4863	748	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	748	16	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	748	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	748	18	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	748	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	748	20	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	748	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	748	22	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	748	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	748	24	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	748	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	748	26	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	749	1	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	749	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	749	3	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	749	4	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	749	5	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	749	6	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	749	7	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	749	8	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	749	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	749	10	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	749	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	749	12	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	750	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	750	2	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	750	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	750	4	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	750	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	750	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	751	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	751	2	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	751	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	751	4	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	751	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	751	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	751	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	752	1	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	752	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	752	3	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	752	4	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	752	5	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	752	6	<	<	X
epaa-4863	752	7	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	752	8	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4863	752	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	752	10	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	752	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	752	12	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	753	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	753	2	0.016	0.016	NUM
epaa-4863	753	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	753	4	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	753	5	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	753	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	753	8	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	753	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	753	10	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	753	11	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	754	1	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	754	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	754	3	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	754	4	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	754	5	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	754	6	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	754	7	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	754	8	0.027	0.027	NUM
epaa-4863	754	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	754	10	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	754	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	754	12	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	2	0.02	0.02	NUM
epaa-4863	755	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	4	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	755	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	7	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	755	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	9	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	755	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	11	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	12	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	13	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	755	14	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	755	15	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	755	16	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	755	17	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	755	18	<	<	X
epaa-4863	755	19	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	755	20	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	755	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	22	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	755	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	755	24	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	756	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	756	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	756	3	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	756	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	756	5	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	756	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	757	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	758	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	758	2	0.065	0.065	NUM
epaa-4863	758	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	758	4	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	758	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	758	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	758	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	758	8	*	*	AUX
epaa-4863	758	9	algebra	algebra	VERB
epaa-4863	758	10	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	758	11	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	758	12	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	758	13	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	758	14	<	<	NUM
epaa-4863	758	15	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	758	16	0.046	0.046	NUM
epaa-4863	758	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	758	18	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	758	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	758	20	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	759	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	759	2	*	*	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	759	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	759	5	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	759	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	759	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	760	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	760	2	*	*	SYM
epaa-4863	760	3	0.073	0.073	NUM
epaa-4863	760	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	760	5	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	760	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	760	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	760	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	760	9	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	760	10	algebra	algebra	VERB
epaa-4863	760	11	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	760	12	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	760	13	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	760	14	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	760	15	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	760	16	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	760	17	0.038	0.038	NUM
epaa-4863	760	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	760	19	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	760	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	760	21	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	761	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	761	2	*	*	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	761	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	761	5	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	761	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	761	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	1	*	*	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	762	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	4	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	762	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	9	biology	biology	NOUN
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epaa-4863	762	11	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	762	12	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	762	13	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	762	14	20	20	NUM
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epaa-4863	762	16	(	(	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	762	18	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	762	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	21	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	762	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	23	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
epaa-4863	762	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	25	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	762	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	27	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	762	28	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	762	29	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	762	30	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	762	31	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	762	32	20	20	NUM
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epaa-4863	762	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	35	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	762	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	37	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	762	38	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	39	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	762	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	41	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4863	762	42	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	43	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	762	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	45	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	762	46	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	762	47	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	762	48	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	762	49	<	<	X
epaa-4863	762	50	20	20	NUM
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epaa-4863	762	52	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	53	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	762	54	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	762	56	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	57	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	762	58	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	59	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4863	762	60	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	61	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	762	62	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	63	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	762	64	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	762	65	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	762	66	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	762	67	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	762	68	20	20	NUM
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epaa-4863	762	70	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	71	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	762	72	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	762	74	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	75	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	762	76	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	77	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	762	78	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	79	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	762	80	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	81	biology	biology	NOUN
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epaa-4863	762	83	-	-	SYM
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epaa-4863	762	85	<	<	X
epaa-4863	762	86	20	20	NUM
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epaa-4863	762	88	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	89	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	762	90	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	762	92	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	93	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	762	94	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	762	96	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	97	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	762	98	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	99	biology	biology	NOUN
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epaa-4863	762	101	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	762	102	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	762	103	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	762	104	20	20	NUM
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epaa-4863	762	106	(	(	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	762	108	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	762	109	*	*	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	5	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	7	*	*	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	10	-	-	SYM
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epaa-4863	763	12	<	<	SYM
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epaa-4863	763	17	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	24	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	763	25	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	27	i	i	PRON
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epaa-4863	763	29	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	763	30	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	763	31	<	<	NOUN
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epaa-4863	763	34	(	(	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	36	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	40	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	44	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	46	i	i	PRON
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epaa-4863	763	48	-	-	SYM
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epaa-4863	763	50	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	763	51	4	4	NUM
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epaa-4863	763	54	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	763	55	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	57	(	(	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	63	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	65	i	i	PRON
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epaa-4863	763	67	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	763	68	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	763	69	<	<	SYM
epaa-4863	763	70	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	763	71	0.02	0.02	NUM
epaa-4863	763	72	(	(	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	74	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	78	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	80	(	(	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	82	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	84	i	i	PRON
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epaa-4863	763	86	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	763	87	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	763	88	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	763	89	4	4	NUM
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epaa-4863	763	93	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	96	0.038	0.038	NUM
epaa-4863	763	97	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	99	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	100	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	763	101	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	102	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	763	103	i	i	PRON
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epaa-4863	763	105	-	-	SYM
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epaa-4863	763	107	<	<	X
epaa-4863	763	108	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	763	109	0.076	0.076	NUM
epaa-4863	763	110	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	111	0.039	0.039	NUM
epaa-4863	763	112	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	113	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	114	0.083	0.083	NUM
epaa-4863	763	115	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	116	0.067	0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	763	117	)	)	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	119	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	120	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	763	121	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	122	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	763	123	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	763	124	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	763	125	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	763	126	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	763	127	<	<	SYM
epaa-4863	763	128	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	763	129	0.113	0.113	NUM
epaa-4863	763	130	(	(	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	763	132	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	763	133	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	1	*	*	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	764	3	(	(	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	764	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	7	0.129	0.129	NUM
epaa-4863	764	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	9	0.042	0.042	NUM
epaa-4863	764	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	11	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	12	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	13	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	14	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	764	15	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	764	16	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	764	17	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	764	18	<	<	X
epaa-4863	764	19	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	764	20	0.067	0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	764	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	22	0.042	0.042	NUM
epaa-4863	764	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	24	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	764	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	26	0.067	0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	764	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	28	0.069	0.069	NUM
epaa-4863	764	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	30	0.046	0.046	NUM
epaa-4863	764	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	32	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	33	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	764	34	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	764	35	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	764	36	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	37	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	764	38	0.036	0.036	NUM
epaa-4863	764	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	40	0.022	0.022	NUM
epaa-4863	764	41	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	42	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	764	43	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	44	0.027	0.027	NUM
epaa-4863	764	45	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	46	0.053	0.053	NUM
epaa-4863	764	47	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	48	0.026	0.026	NUM
epaa-4863	764	49	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	50	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	51	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	52	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	764	53	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	764	54	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	764	55	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	56	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	764	57	-0.017	-0.017	X
epaa-4863	764	58	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	59	0.026	0.026	NUM
epaa-4863	764	60	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	61	-0.033	-0.033	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	62	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	63	0.036	0.036	NUM
epaa-4863	764	64	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	65	-0.015	-0.015	X
epaa-4863	764	66	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	67	0.030	0.030	NUM
epaa-4863	764	68	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	69	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	70	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	764	71	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	764	72	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	764	73	<	<	SYM
epaa-4863	764	74	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	764	75	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	764	76	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	77	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4863	764	78	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	79	-0.006	-0.006	PROPN
epaa-4863	764	80	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	81	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	764	82	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	83	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	84	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	85	0.027	0.027	NUM
epaa-4863	764	86	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	87	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	88	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	764	89	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	764	90	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	764	91	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	92	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	764	93	-0.012	-0.012	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	94	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	95	0.026	0.026	NUM
epaa-4863	764	96	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	97	0.023	0.023	NUM
epaa-4863	764	98	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	99	0.037	0.037	NUM
epaa-4863	764	100	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	101	-0.02	-0.02	NUM
epaa-4863	764	102	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	103	0.028	0.028	NUM
epaa-4863	764	104	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	105	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	106	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	764	107	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	764	108	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	764	109	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	110	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	764	111	-0.018	-0.018	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	112	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	113	0.026	0.026	NUM
epaa-4863	764	114	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	115	-0.061	-0.061	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	116	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	117	0.038	0.038	NUM
epaa-4863	764	118	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	119	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	120	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	121	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	764	122	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	123	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	124	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	764	125	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	764	126	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	764	127	<	<	X
epaa-4863	764	128	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	764	129	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	764	130	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	131	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	764	132	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	133	0.06	0.06	NUM
epaa-4863	764	134	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	135	0.049	0.049	NUM
epaa-4863	764	136	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	137	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	764	138	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	139	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	764	140	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	141	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	142	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	764	143	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	764	144	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	764	145	<	<	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	146	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	764	147	-0.054	-0.054	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	148	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	149	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	764	150	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	151	-0.091	-0.091	NUM
epaa-4863	764	152	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	153	0.054	0.054	NUM
epaa-4863	764	154	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	155	-0.039	-0.039	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	156	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	157	0.035	0.035	NUM
epaa-4863	764	158	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	159	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	160	|t|>1.96	|t|>1.96	PROPN
epaa-4863	764	161	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	162	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	163	*	*	SYM
epaa-4863	764	164	|t|>2.33	|t|>2.33	PROPN
epaa-4863	764	165	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	166	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	167	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	168	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	169	|t|>3.09	|t|>3.09	NUM
epaa-4863	764	170	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	764	171	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	764	172	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	764	173	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	174	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	175	pathways	pathway	VERB
epaa-4863	764	176	25	25	NUM
epaa-4863	764	177	tables	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	178	8	8	NUM
epaa-4863	764	179	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	764	180	9	9	NUM
epaa-4863	764	181	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	764	182	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	183	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	764	184	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	764	185	combination	combination	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	186	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	764	187	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	188	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	189	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	190	subject	subject	ADJ
epaa-4863	764	191	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	192	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	764	193	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	764	194	variety	variety	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	195	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	764	196	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	197	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	198	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	199	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	764	200	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	764	201	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	202	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	764	203	eq	eq	PROPN
epaa-4863	764	204	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	764	205	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	764	206	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	764	207	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	208	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	764	209	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	764	210	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	764	211	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	764	212	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	213	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	764	214	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	215	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	764	216	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	217	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	764	218	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	764	219	respectively	respectively	ADV
epaa-4863	764	220	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	765	1	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4863	765	2	all	all	PRON
epaa-4863	765	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	765	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	765	5	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	765	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	765	7	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	765	8	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	765	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	765	10	subgroup	subgroup	PROPN
epaa-4863	765	11	indicate	indicate	VERB
epaa-4863	765	12	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	765	13	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	765	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	765	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	765	16	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	765	17	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	765	18	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	765	19	gain	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	765	20	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	765	21	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	765	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	765	23	0.08	0.08	NUM
epaa-4863	765	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	765	25	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	765	26	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	765	27	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4863	765	28	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	765	29	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	765	30	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	765	31	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
epaa-4863	765	32	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	765	33	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4863	765	34	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	765	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	765	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	766	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	766	2	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	766	3	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	766	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	766	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	766	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	766	7	flagged	flag	VERB
epaa-4863	766	8	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	766	9	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	766	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	766	11	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	766	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	766	13	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	766	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	766	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	766	16	eligible	eligible	ADJ
epaa-4863	766	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	766	18	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4863	766	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	766	20	reduced	reduced	ADJ
epaa-4863	766	21	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4863	766	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	766	23	frl	frl	PROPN
epaa-4863	766	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	766	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	766	26	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	766	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	766	28	limited	limited	ADJ
epaa-4863	766	29	english	english	ADJ
epaa-4863	766	30	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
epaa-4863	766	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	766	32	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	766	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	766	34	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	766	35	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	766	36	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
epaa-4863	766	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	767	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	767	2	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	767	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	767	4	stronger	strong	ADJ
epaa-4863	767	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	767	6	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	767	7	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	767	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	767	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	767	10	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	767	11	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	767	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	767	13	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	767	14	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	767	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	767	16	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	767	17	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-4863	767	18	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	767	19	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	767	20	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	767	21	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	767	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	767	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	768	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	768	2	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	768	3	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	768	4	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	768	5	few	few	ADJ
epaa-4863	768	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
epaa-4863	768	7	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	768	8	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	768	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	768	10	except	except	SCONJ
epaa-4863	768	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	768	12	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	768	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	768	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	768	15	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	768	16	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	768	17	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	768	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	768	19	experienced	experience	VERB
epaa-4863	768	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	768	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	768	22	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	768	23	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	768	24	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	768	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	769	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	769	2	both	both	DET
epaa-4863	769	3	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	4	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	769	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	769	6	biology	biology	VERB
epaa-4863	769	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	769	8	majority	majority	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	769	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	769	11	point	point	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	12	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	13	favor	favor	VERB
epaa-4863	769	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	769	16	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	769	17	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	769	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	769	20	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	769	21	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	769	22	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	769	23	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	769	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
epaa-4863	769	25	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	769	26	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	27	favoring	favor	VERB
epaa-4863	769	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	29	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	769	30	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	769	31	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	769	33	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	769	34	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	769	35	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	769	36	lep	lep	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	769	38	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	769	39	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	40	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	769	41	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	42	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	43	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	769	44	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	769	45	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	769	46	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	769	47	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	769	48	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	770	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	770	2	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	770	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	770	4	results	result	VERB
epaa-4863	770	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	770	6	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	770	7	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4863	770	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	770	9	summarized	summarize	VERB
epaa-4863	770	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	770	11	graphical	graphical	ADJ
epaa-4863	770	12	form	form	NOUN
epaa-4863	770	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	770	14	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	770	15	7	7	NUM
epaa-4863	770	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	771	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	771	2	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	771	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	771	4	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	771	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	771	6	come	come	VERB
epaa-4863	771	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	771	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	771	9	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	771	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	771	11	eq	eq	PROPN
epaa-4863	771	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	772	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	772	2	2	2	NUM
epaa-4863	772	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	772	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	772	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	772	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	772	7	rest	rest	NOUN
epaa-4863	772	8	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	772	9	eq	eq	ADP
epaa-4863	772	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	773	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	773	2	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	773	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	773	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	774	1	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	774	2	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	774	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	774	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	774	5	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	774	6	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	774	7	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	774	8	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	774	9	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	774	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	774	11	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	774	12	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	774	13	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4863	774	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	774	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	774	16	graph	graph	NOUN
epaa-4863	774	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	775	1	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	2	7	7	NUM
epaa-4863	775	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	775	4	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	775	6	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	775	7	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	8	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	775	10	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	775	11	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	12	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	775	14	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	775	15	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	16	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	775	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	775	19	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	775	20	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	21	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	775	22	compared	compare	VERB
epaa-4863	775	23	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	775	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	25	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	775	26	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	775	27	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	775	29	overall	overall	ADV
epaa-4863	775	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	775	31	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	775	32	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	33	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	775	35	showing	show	VERB
epaa-4863	775	36	change	change	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	37	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	775	38	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	775	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	776	1	bars	bar	NOUN
epaa-4863	776	2	show	show	VERB
epaa-4863	776	3	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	776	4	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	776	5	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	776	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	776	7	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	776	8	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	776	9	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	776	10	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	776	11	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	776	12	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	776	13	center	center	NOUN
epaa-4863	776	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	777	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	777	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	777	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	777	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	777	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	777	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	778	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	778	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	778	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	779	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	779	2	26	26	NUM
epaa-4863	779	3	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	779	4	8	8	NUM
epaa-4863	779	5	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	779	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	779	7	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	779	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	779	9	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	779	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	779	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	779	12	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	779	13	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	779	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	779	15	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	779	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	779	17	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	779	18	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	779	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	779	20	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	779	21	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	779	22	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	779	23	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	779	24	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	779	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	779	26	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	779	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	1	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	780	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	780	3	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
epaa-4863	780	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	780	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	780	6	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	780	7	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	780	8	subgroup	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	780	9	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	780	10	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	780	11	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	780	12	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	780	13	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	780	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	780	15	0.066	0.066	NUM
epaa-4863	780	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	17	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	780	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	19	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	20	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	21	0.018	0.018	NUM
epaa-4863	780	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	23	0.018	0.018	NUM
epaa-4863	780	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	25	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	780	26	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	780	27	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	780	28	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	780	29	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	780	30	0.043	0.043	NUM
epaa-4863	780	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	32	0.023	0.023	NUM
epaa-4863	780	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	34	0.026	0.026	NUM
epaa-4863	780	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	36	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4863	780	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	38	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	780	39	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	780	40	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	780	41	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	780	42	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	780	43	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	44	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	780	45	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	780	46	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	1	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4863	781	2	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	781	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	4	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	781	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	6	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	781	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	781	8	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	781	9	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	781	10	0.025	0.025	NUM
epaa-4863	781	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	12	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4863	781	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	14	0.01	0.01	NUM
epaa-4863	781	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	16	0.023	0.023	NUM
epaa-4863	781	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	18	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	781	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	781	20	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	781	21	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	781	22	0.027	0.027	NUM
epaa-4863	781	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	24	0.018	0.018	NUM
epaa-4863	781	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	26	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4863	781	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	28	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	781	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	30	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	781	31	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	781	32	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	781	33	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	781	34	0.027	0.027	NUM
epaa-4863	781	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	36	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	781	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	38	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	39	0.003	0.003	NUM
epaa-4863	781	40	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	41	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	781	42	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	43	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	781	44	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	781	45	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	781	46	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	781	47	-0.002	-0.002	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	48	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	49	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	781	50	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	51	-0.008	-0.008	NOUN
epaa-4863	781	52	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	53	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	781	54	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	55	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	781	56	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	781	57	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	781	58	gifted	gift	VERB
epaa-4863	781	59	0.084	0.084	NUM
epaa-4863	781	60	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	61	0.027	0.027	NUM
epaa-4863	781	62	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	781	63	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	782	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	782	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	782	3	-0.008	-0.008	INTJ
epaa-4863	782	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	782	5	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4863	782	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	782	7	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	782	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	782	9	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	782	10	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	782	11	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	782	12	0.055	0.055	NUM
epaa-4863	782	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	782	14	0.023	0.023	NUM
epaa-4863	782	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	782	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	783	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	783	2	-0.028	-0.028	INTJ
epaa-4863	783	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	783	4	0.023	0.023	NUM
epaa-4863	783	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	783	6	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	783	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	783	8	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	783	9	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	783	10	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	783	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	783	12	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	783	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	783	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	2	-0.003	-0.003	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	4	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	784	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	6	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	784	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	784	8	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	784	9	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	784	10	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	784	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	12	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4863	784	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	14	0.026	0.026	NUM
epaa-4863	784	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	16	0.022	0.022	NUM
epaa-4863	784	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	18	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	784	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	784	20	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	784	21	black	black	NOUN
epaa-4863	784	22	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	784	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	24	0.016	0.016	NUM
epaa-4863	784	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	26	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	784	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	28	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	784	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	30	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	784	31	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	784	32	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	784	33	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	784	34	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	784	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	36	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	784	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	38	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	39	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	40	-0.005	-0.005	INTJ
epaa-4863	784	41	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	42	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	784	43	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	44	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	784	45	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	784	46	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	784	47	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	784	48	0.038	0.038	NUM
epaa-4863	784	49	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	50	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	784	51	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	784	52	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	2	-0.001	-0.001	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	4	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	785	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	6	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	785	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	785	8	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	785	9	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	785	10	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	785	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	12	0.025	0.025	NUM
epaa-4863	785	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	14	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	785	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	16	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	785	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	18	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	19	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	785	20	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	785	21	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	785	22	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	785	23	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	785	24	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	785	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	26	0.025	0.025	NUM
epaa-4863	785	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	28	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	785	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	30	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4863	785	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	32	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	785	33	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	785	34	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	785	35	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	785	36	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	785	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	38	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	785	39	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	785	40	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	2	0.018	0.018	NUM
epaa-4863	786	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	4	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	786	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	6	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	7	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	786	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	786	9	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	786	10	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	786	11	-0.010	-0.010	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	13	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4863	786	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	15	0.003	0.003	NUM
epaa-4863	786	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	17	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4863	786	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	19	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	786	20	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	786	21	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	786	22	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	786	23	0.035	0.035	NUM
epaa-4863	786	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	25	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	786	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	786	27	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	787	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	787	2	0.003	0.003	NUM
epaa-4863	787	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	787	4	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	787	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	787	6	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	787	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	787	8	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	787	9	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	787	10	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4863	787	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	787	12	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	787	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	787	14	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	787	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	787	16	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	787	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	787	18	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	787	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	787	20	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	787	21	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	787	22	0.044	0.044	NUM
epaa-4863	787	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	787	24	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	787	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	787	26	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	3	0.007	0.007	NUM
epaa-4863	788	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	5	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	788	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	7	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	788	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	788	9	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	788	10	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	788	11	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	788	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	13	0.025	0.025	NUM
epaa-4863	788	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	15	0.018	0.018	NUM
epaa-4863	788	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	17	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	788	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	19	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	788	20	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	788	21	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	788	22	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	788	23	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	788	24	-0.021	-0.021	NOUN
epaa-4863	788	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	26	0.038	0.038	NUM
epaa-4863	788	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	28	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	788	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	30	0.040	0.040	NUM
epaa-4863	788	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	32	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	788	33	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	788	34	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	788	35	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	788	36	0.025	0.025	NUM
epaa-4863	788	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	38	0.01	0.01	NUM
epaa-4863	788	39	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	788	40	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	2	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	789	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	4	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	789	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	6	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	789	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	789	8	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	789	9	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	789	10	-0.005	-0.005	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	12	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4863	789	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	14	-0.004	-0.004	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	16	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	789	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	18	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	789	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	789	20	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	789	21	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	789	22	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	789	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	24	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	789	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	26	-0.005	-0.005	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	28	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	789	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	30	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	789	31	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	789	32	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	789	33	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	789	34	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4863	789	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	36	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	789	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	789	38	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	2	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	790	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	4	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	790	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	6	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	790	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	790	8	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	790	9	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	790	10	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	790	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	12	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	790	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	15	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	790	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	17	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	790	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	19	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	790	20	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	790	21	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	790	22	gifted	gift	VERB
epaa-4863	790	23	0.070	0.070	NUM
epaa-4863	790	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	25	0.027	0.027	NUM
epaa-4863	790	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	790	27	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	791	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	791	2	0.023	0.023	NUM
epaa-4863	791	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	791	4	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	791	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	791	6	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	791	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	791	8	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	791	9	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	791	10	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	791	11	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4863	791	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	791	13	0.028	0.028	NUM
epaa-4863	791	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	791	15	0.051	0.051	NUM
epaa-4863	791	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	791	17	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	791	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	791	19	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	791	20	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	791	21	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	791	22	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	791	23	0.036	0.036	NUM
epaa-4863	791	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	791	25	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	791	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	791	27	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	2	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	792	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	4	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	792	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	6	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	792	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	792	8	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	792	9	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	792	10	0.045	0.045	NUM
epaa-4863	792	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	12	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4863	792	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	15	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	792	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	17	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4863	792	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	19	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	792	20	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	792	21	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	792	22	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	792	23	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	792	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	25	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4863	792	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	27	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
epaa-4863	792	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	29	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	792	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	31	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	792	32	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	792	33	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	792	34	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	792	35	0.039	0.039	NUM
epaa-4863	792	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	37	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	792	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	792	39	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	793	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	793	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	793	3	0.006	0.006	NUM
epaa-4863	793	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	793	5	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	793	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	793	7	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	793	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	793	9	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	793	10	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	793	11	0.046	0.046	NUM
epaa-4863	793	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	793	13	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	793	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	793	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	3	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	794	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	5	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	794	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	7	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	794	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	794	9	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	794	10	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	794	11	0.039	0.039	NUM
epaa-4863	794	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	13	0.028	0.028	NUM
epaa-4863	794	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	15	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	794	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	17	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	794	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	19	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	794	20	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	794	21	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	794	22	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	794	23	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	794	24	-0.036	-0.036	INTJ
epaa-4863	794	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	26	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	794	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	28	0.000	0.000	NUM
epaa-4863	794	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	30	0.071	0.071	NUM
epaa-4863	794	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	32	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	794	33	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	794	34	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	794	35	frl	frl	PROPN
epaa-4863	794	36	0.048	0.048	NUM
epaa-4863	794	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	38	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	794	39	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	794	40	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	795	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	795	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	795	3	0.025	0.025	NUM
epaa-4863	795	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	795	5	0.009	0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	795	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	795	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	795	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	795	9	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	795	10	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	795	11	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	795	12	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	795	13	0.052	0.052	NUM
epaa-4863	795	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	795	15	0.02	0.02	NUM
epaa-4863	795	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	795	17	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	2	0.032	0.032	NUM
epaa-4863	796	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	4	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4863	796	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	6	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	796	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	796	8	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	796	9	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	796	10	0.030	0.030	NUM
epaa-4863	796	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	12	0.016	0.016	NUM
epaa-4863	796	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	14	0.030	0.030	NUM
epaa-4863	796	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	16	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	796	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	18	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	19	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	796	20	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	796	21	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	796	22	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	796	23	0.048	0.048	NUM
epaa-4863	796	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	25	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	796	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	796	27	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	797	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	797	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	797	3	0.021	0.021	NUM
epaa-4863	797	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	797	5	0.007	0.007	NUM
epaa-4863	797	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	797	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	797	8	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	797	9	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	797	10	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	797	11	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	797	12	0.058	0.058	NUM
epaa-4863	797	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	797	14	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	797	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	797	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	798	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	798	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	798	3	0.016	0.016	NUM
epaa-4863	798	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	798	5	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	798	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	798	7	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	798	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	798	9	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	798	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	798	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	798	12	pathways	pathway	VERB
epaa-4863	798	13	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	798	14	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	798	15	8	8	NUM
epaa-4863	798	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	798	17	cont’d	cont’d	NOUN
epaa-4863	798	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	798	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	1	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	799	2	subgroup	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	799	3	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	799	4	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	799	5	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	799	6	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	799	7	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	799	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	799	9	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	799	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	11	0.027	0.027	NUM
epaa-4863	799	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	13	-0.004	-0.004	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	15	0.014	0.014	NUM
epaa-4863	799	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	17	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	799	18	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	799	19	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	799	20	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	799	21	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	799	22	0.030	0.030	NUM
epaa-4863	799	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	24	0.057	0.057	NUM
epaa-4863	799	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	26	0.055	0.055	NUM
epaa-4863	799	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	28	0.063	0.063	NUM
epaa-4863	799	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	30	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	799	31	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	799	32	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	799	33	frl	frl	PROPN
epaa-4863	799	34	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	799	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	36	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	799	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	799	38	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	2	0.002	0.002	NUM
epaa-4863	800	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	4	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	800	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	6	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	800	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	800	8	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	800	9	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	800	10	0.025	0.025	NUM
epaa-4863	800	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	12	0.018	0.018	NUM
epaa-4863	800	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	14	0	0	NUM
epaa-4863	800	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	16	0.018	0.018	NUM
epaa-4863	800	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	18	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	800	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	800	20	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	800	21	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	800	22	0.018	0.018	NUM
epaa-4863	800	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	24	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4863	800	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	26	-0.009	-0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	800	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	28	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	800	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	30	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	800	31	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	800	32	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	800	33	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	800	34	0.037	0.037	NUM
epaa-4863	800	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	36	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	800	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	800	38	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	2	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	801	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	4	0.010	0.010	NUM
epaa-4863	801	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	6	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	801	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	801	8	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	801	9	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	801	10	0.044	0.044	NUM
epaa-4863	801	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	12	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	801	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	16	-0.006	-0.006	PROPN
epaa-4863	801	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	18	0.012	0.012	NUM
epaa-4863	801	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	20	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	21	|t|>1.96	|t|>1.96	PROPN
epaa-4863	801	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	23	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	24	*	*	SYM
epaa-4863	801	25	|t|>2.33	|t|>2.33	PROPN
epaa-4863	801	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	27	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	28	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	29	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	30	|t|>3.09	|t|>3.09	NUM
epaa-4863	801	31	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	801	32	9	9	NUM
epaa-4863	801	33	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	801	34	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	801	35	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	801	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	37	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	801	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	801	39	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	801	40	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	801	41	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	801	42	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	801	43	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	801	44	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	801	45	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	801	46	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	801	47	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	801	48	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	801	49	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4863	801	50	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	801	51	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	801	52	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	801	53	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	801	54	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	801	55	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	1	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	802	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	802	3	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
epaa-4863	802	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	802	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	802	6	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	802	7	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	802	8	subgroup	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	802	9	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	802	10	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	802	11	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	802	12	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	802	13	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	802	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	802	15	0.063	0.063	NUM
epaa-4863	802	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	17	0.064	0.064	NUM
epaa-4863	802	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	19	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	802	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	21	0.039	0.039	NUM
epaa-4863	802	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	23	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	802	24	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	802	25	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	802	26	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	802	27	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	802	28	-0.08	-0.08	PRON
epaa-4863	802	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	30	0.056	0.056	NUM
epaa-4863	802	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	32	0.115	0.115	NUM
epaa-4863	802	33	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	34	0.051	0.051	NUM
epaa-4863	802	35	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	36	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	37	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	802	38	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	802	39	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	802	40	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	802	41	-0.022	-0.022	PROPN
epaa-4863	802	42	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	43	0.028	0.028	NUM
epaa-4863	802	44	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	45	0.043	0.043	NUM
epaa-4863	802	46	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	47	0.023	0.023	NUM
epaa-4863	802	48	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	49	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	802	50	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	802	51	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	802	52	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	802	53	-0.074	-0.074	PROPN
epaa-4863	802	54	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	55	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	802	56	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	57	0.113	0.113	NUM
epaa-4863	802	58	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	59	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	802	60	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	802	61	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	2	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	803	3	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	4	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	803	5	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	6	0.01	0.01	NUM
epaa-4863	803	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	8	0.042	0.042	NUM
epaa-4863	803	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	10	0.066	0.066	NUM
epaa-4863	803	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	12	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	803	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	15	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	803	16	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	17	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	803	18	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	19	-0.036	-0.036	NOUN
epaa-4863	803	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	21	0.028	0.028	NUM
epaa-4863	803	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	23	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	803	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	25	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4863	803	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	27	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	28	11	11	NUM
epaa-4863	803	29	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	30	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	803	31	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	32	-0.069	-0.069	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	33	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	34	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	803	35	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	36	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	803	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	38	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	803	39	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	40	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	803	41	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	42	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	43	gifted	gift	VERB
epaa-4863	803	44	0.063	0.063	NUM
epaa-4863	803	45	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	46	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	803	47	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	48	-0.066	-0.066	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	49	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	50	0.045	0.045	NUM
epaa-4863	803	51	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	52	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	803	53	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	54	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	55	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	56	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	803	57	-0.012	-0.012	INTJ
epaa-4863	803	58	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	59	0.063	0.063	NUM
epaa-4863	803	60	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	61	-0.041	-0.041	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	62	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	63	0.055	0.055	NUM
epaa-4863	803	64	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	65	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	803	66	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	67	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	68	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	803	69	-0.004	-0.004	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	70	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	71	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	803	72	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	73	-0.009	-0.009	NUM
epaa-4863	803	74	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	75	0.028	0.028	NUM
epaa-4863	803	76	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	77	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	803	78	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	79	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	80	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	803	81	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	803	82	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	83	0.051	0.051	NUM
epaa-4863	803	84	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	85	0.015	0.015	NUM
epaa-4863	803	86	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	87	0.055	0.055	NUM
epaa-4863	803	88	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	89	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	803	90	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	91	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	92	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	93	-0.037	-0.037	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	94	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	95	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	803	96	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	97	-0.033	-0.033	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	98	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	99	0.037	0.037	NUM
epaa-4863	803	100	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	101	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	803	102	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	103	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	104	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	803	105	-0.002	-0.002	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	106	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	107	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	803	108	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	109	-0.013	-0.013	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	110	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	111	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	803	112	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	113	12	12	NUM
epaa-4863	803	114	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	115	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	116	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	117	0.02	0.02	NUM
epaa-4863	803	118	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	119	0.039	0.039	NUM
epaa-4863	803	120	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	121	0.004	0.004	NUM
epaa-4863	803	122	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	123	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	803	124	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	125	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	126	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	127	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	803	128	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	129	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	803	130	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	131	0.069	0.069	NUM
epaa-4863	803	132	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	133	0.032	0.032	NUM
epaa-4863	803	134	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	135	0.043	0.043	NUM
epaa-4863	803	136	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	137	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	138	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	139	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	803	140	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	141	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	803	142	0.018	0.018	NUM
epaa-4863	803	143	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	144	0.069	0.069	NUM
epaa-4863	803	145	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	146	0.036	0.036	NUM
epaa-4863	803	147	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	148	0.066	0.066	NUM
epaa-4863	803	149	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	150	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	151	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	152	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	803	153	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	803	154	0.044	0.044	NUM
epaa-4863	803	155	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	156	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	803	157	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	158	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	803	159	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	160	0.025	0.025	NUM
epaa-4863	803	161	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	162	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	163	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	164	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	803	165	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	803	166	-0.007	-0.007	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	167	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	168	0.055	0.055	NUM
epaa-4863	803	169	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	170	0	0	NUM
epaa-4863	803	171	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	172	0.052	0.052	NUM
epaa-4863	803	173	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	174	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	175	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	176	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	803	177	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	178	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4863	803	179	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	180	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	803	181	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	182	-0.055	-0.055	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	183	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	184	0.036	0.036	NUM
epaa-4863	803	185	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	186	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	187	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	188	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	803	189	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	803	190	0.042	0.042	NUM
epaa-4863	803	191	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	192	0.032	0.032	NUM
epaa-4863	803	193	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	194	0.01	0.01	NUM
epaa-4863	803	195	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	196	0.026	0.026	NUM
epaa-4863	803	197	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	198	13	13	NUM
epaa-4863	803	199	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	200	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	803	201	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	202	0.06	0.06	NUM
epaa-4863	803	203	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	204	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	803	205	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	206	-0.008	-0.008	NOUN
epaa-4863	803	207	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	208	0.032	0.032	NUM
epaa-4863	803	209	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	210	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	803	211	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	212	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	803	213	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	214	-0.058	-0.058	X
epaa-4863	803	215	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	216	0.067	0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	803	217	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	218	0.038	0.038	NUM
epaa-4863	803	219	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	220	0.043	0.043	NUM
epaa-4863	803	221	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	222	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	803	223	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	803	224	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	803	225	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	803	226	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	803	227	0.18	0.18	NUM
epaa-4863	803	228	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	229	0.092	0.092	NUM
epaa-4863	803	230	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	803	231	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	1	0.072	0.072	NUM
epaa-4863	804	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	3	0.085	0.085	NUM
epaa-4863	804	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	5	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	804	6	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	804	7	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	804	8	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	804	9	0.037	0.037	NUM
epaa-4863	804	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	11	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	804	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	13	-0.029	-0.029	NOUN
epaa-4863	804	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	15	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	804	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	17	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	804	18	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	804	19	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	804	20	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	804	21	-0.012	-0.012	PROPN
epaa-4863	804	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	23	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	804	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	25	0.008	0.008	NUM
epaa-4863	804	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	27	0.051	0.051	NUM
epaa-4863	804	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	29	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	804	30	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	804	31	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	804	32	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	804	33	0.104	0.104	NUM
epaa-4863	804	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	35	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	804	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	804	37	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	2	-0.043	-0.043	INTJ
epaa-4863	805	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	4	0.035	0.035	NUM
epaa-4863	805	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	6	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	805	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	805	8	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	805	9	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	805	10	0.022	0.022	NUM
epaa-4863	805	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	12	0.031	0.031	NUM
epaa-4863	805	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	14	-0.004	-0.004	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	16	0.028	0.028	NUM
epaa-4863	805	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	18	14	14	NUM
epaa-4863	805	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	805	20	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	805	21	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	805	22	-0.013	-0.013	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	24	0.042	0.042	NUM
epaa-4863	805	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	26	0.007	0.007	NUM
epaa-4863	805	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	28	0.034	0.034	NUM
epaa-4863	805	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	30	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	805	31	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	805	32	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	805	33	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	805	34	0.096	0.096	NUM
epaa-4863	805	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	36	0.083	0.083	NUM
epaa-4863	805	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	38	0.017	0.017	NUM
epaa-4863	805	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	40	0.040	0.040	NUM
epaa-4863	805	41	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	42	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	805	43	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	805	44	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	805	45	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	805	46	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	805	47	0.081	0.081	NUM
epaa-4863	805	48	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	49	0.081	0.081	NUM
epaa-4863	805	50	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	51	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	52	0.062	0.062	NUM
epaa-4863	805	53	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	54	0.092	0.092	NUM
epaa-4863	805	55	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	56	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	805	57	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	805	58	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	805	59	frl	frl	PROPN
epaa-4863	805	60	0.063	0.063	NUM
epaa-4863	805	61	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	62	0.041	0.041	NUM
epaa-4863	805	63	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	64	-0.043	-0.043	PRON
epaa-4863	805	65	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	66	0.030	0.030	NUM
epaa-4863	805	67	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	68	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	805	69	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	805	70	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	805	71	lep	lep	NOUN
epaa-4863	805	72	0.086	0.086	NUM
epaa-4863	805	73	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	74	0.061	0.061	NUM
epaa-4863	805	75	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	76	-0.096	-0.096	X
epaa-4863	805	77	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	78	0.052	0.052	NUM
epaa-4863	805	79	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	805	80	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	805	81	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	805	82	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	805	83	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	805	84	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	805	85	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	806	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	806	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	806	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	807	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	807	2	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	807	3	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	807	4	9	9	NUM
epaa-4863	807	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	807	6	cont’d	cont’d	NOUN
epaa-4863	807	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	807	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	1	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	808	2	subgroup	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	808	3	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	808	4	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	808	5	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	808	6	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	808	7	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	808	8	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	808	9	0.078	0.078	NUM
epaa-4863	808	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	11	0.052	0.052	NUM
epaa-4863	808	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	13	-0.019	-0.019	X
epaa-4863	808	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	15	0.043	0.043	NUM
epaa-4863	808	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	17	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	808	18	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	808	19	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	808	20	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	808	21	0.069	0.069	NUM
epaa-4863	808	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	23	0.043	0.043	NUM
epaa-4863	808	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	25	-0.024	-0.024	X
epaa-4863	808	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	27	0.029	0.029	NUM
epaa-4863	808	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	29	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	808	30	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	808	31	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	808	32	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	808	33	0.1	0.1	NUM
epaa-4863	808	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	35	0.047	0.047	NUM
epaa-4863	808	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	808	37	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	809	1	0.011	0.011	NUM
epaa-4863	809	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	809	3	0.036	0.036	NUM
epaa-4863	809	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	809	5	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	809	6	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	809	7	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	809	8	gifted	gift	VERB
epaa-4863	809	9	0.186	0.186	NUM
epaa-4863	809	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	809	11	0.088	0.088	NUM
epaa-4863	809	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	809	13	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	810	1	-0.033	-0.033	PUNCT
epaa-4863	810	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	810	3	0.048	0.048	NUM
epaa-4863	810	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	810	5	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	810	6	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	810	7	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	810	8	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	810	9	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	810	10	-0.15	-0.15	NUM
epaa-4863	810	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	810	12	0.149	0.149	NUM
epaa-4863	810	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	810	14	-0.202	-0.202	PROPN
epaa-4863	810	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	810	16	0.168	0.168	NUM
epaa-4863	810	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	810	18	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	810	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	810	20	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	810	21	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	810	22	0.104	0.104	NUM
epaa-4863	810	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	810	24	0.039	0.039	NUM
epaa-4863	810	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	810	26	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	811	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	811	2	0.013	0.013	NUM
epaa-4863	811	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	811	4	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	811	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	811	6	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	811	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	811	8	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	811	9	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	811	10	0.167	0.167	NUM
epaa-4863	811	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	811	12	0.058	0.058	NUM
epaa-4863	811	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	811	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	812	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	812	2	0.059	0.059	NUM
epaa-4863	812	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	812	4	0.061	0.061	NUM
epaa-4863	812	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	812	6	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	812	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	812	8	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	812	9	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	812	10	0.113	0.113	NUM
epaa-4863	812	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	812	12	0.049	0.049	NUM
epaa-4863	812	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	812	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	813	1	0.044	0.044	NUM
epaa-4863	813	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	813	3	0.045	0.045	NUM
epaa-4863	813	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	813	5	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	813	6	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	813	7	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	813	8	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
epaa-4863	813	9	0.123	0.123	NUM
epaa-4863	813	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	813	11	0.042	0.042	NUM
epaa-4863	813	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	813	13	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	814	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	814	2	0.024	0.024	NUM
epaa-4863	814	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	814	4	0.033	0.033	NUM
epaa-4863	814	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	814	6	16	16	NUM
epaa-4863	814	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	814	8	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	814	9	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	814	10	0.139	0.139	NUM
epaa-4863	814	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	814	12	0.052	0.052	NUM
epaa-4863	814	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	814	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	1	*	*	NOUN
epaa-4863	815	2	0.005	0.005	NUM
epaa-4863	815	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	4	0.048	0.048	NUM
epaa-4863	815	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	6	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	815	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	815	8	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	815	9	gifted	gift	VERB
epaa-4863	815	10	0.086	0.086	NUM
epaa-4863	815	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	12	0.085	0.085	NUM
epaa-4863	815	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	14	0.054	0.054	NUM
epaa-4863	815	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	16	0.048	0.048	NUM
epaa-4863	815	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	18	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	815	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	815	20	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	815	21	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	815	22	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	815	23	0.215	0.215	NUM
epaa-4863	815	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	25	0.173	0.173	NUM
epaa-4863	815	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	27	0.266	0.266	NUM
epaa-4863	815	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	29	0.166	0.166	NUM
epaa-4863	815	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	31	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	815	32	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	815	33	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	815	34	frl	frl	NOUN
epaa-4863	815	35	0.067	0.067	NUM
epaa-4863	815	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	37	0.043	0.043	NUM
epaa-4863	815	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	39	-0.056	-0.056	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	40	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	41	0.036	0.036	NUM
epaa-4863	815	42	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	43	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	815	44	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	815	45	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	815	46	lep	lep	PROPN
epaa-4863	815	47	0.072	0.072	NUM
epaa-4863	815	48	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	49	0.060	0.060	NUM
epaa-4863	815	50	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	51	-0.124	-0.124	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	52	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	53	0.056	0.056	NUM
epaa-4863	815	54	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	815	55	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	816	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	816	2	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	816	3	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	816	4	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	816	5	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	816	6	0.077	0.077	NUM
epaa-4863	816	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	816	8	0.057	0.057	NUM
epaa-4863	816	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	816	10	0.019	0.019	NUM
epaa-4863	816	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	816	12	0.048	0.048	NUM
epaa-4863	816	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	816	14	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	816	15	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	816	16	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	816	17	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	816	18	0.049	0.049	NUM
epaa-4863	816	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	816	20	0.043	0.043	NUM
epaa-4863	816	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	816	22	-0.075	-0.075	PUNCT
epaa-4863	816	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	816	24	0.035	0.035	NUM
epaa-4863	816	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	817	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	2	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	818	3	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	818	4	18	18	NUM
epaa-4863	818	5	white	white	ADJ
epaa-4863	818	6	0.097	0.097	NUM
epaa-4863	818	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	8	0.057	0.057	NUM
epaa-4863	818	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	10	0.001	0.001	NUM
epaa-4863	818	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	12	0.040	0.040	NUM
epaa-4863	818	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	15	|t|>1.96	|t|>1.96	PROPN
epaa-4863	818	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	17	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	18	*	*	SYM
epaa-4863	818	19	|t|>2.33	|t|>2.33	PROPN
epaa-4863	818	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	21	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	22	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	23	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	24	|t|>3.09	|t|>3.09	NUM
epaa-4863	818	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	818	26	assignment	assignment	NOUN
epaa-4863	818	27	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	818	28	considered	consider	VERB
epaa-4863	818	29	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-4863	818	30	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	818	31	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	818	32	might	might	AUX
epaa-4863	818	33	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	818	34	affected	affect	VERB
epaa-4863	818	35	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	818	36	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	818	37	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	818	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	818	39	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	818	40	selected	select	VERB
epaa-4863	818	41	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	818	42	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	818	43	courses	course	NOUN
epaa-4863	818	44	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	818	45	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	818	46	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	818	47	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	818	48	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	818	49	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	819	1	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	819	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	819	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	819	4	very	very	ADV
epaa-4863	819	5	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	819	6	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	819	8	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	819	10	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	819	11	personnel	personnel	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	12	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4863	819	13	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	819	14	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	819	15	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	819	17	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	819	18	could	could	AUX
epaa-4863	819	19	expect	expect	VERB
epaa-4863	819	20	principals	principal	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	21	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	819	22	monitor	monitor	VERB
epaa-4863	819	23	past	past	ADJ
epaa-4863	819	24	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	25	carefully	carefully	ADV
epaa-4863	819	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	819	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	819	28	assign	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	819	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	30	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	819	31	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	819	32	good	good	ADJ
epaa-4863	819	33	track	track	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	34	record	record	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	35	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	819	36	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-4863	819	37	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	38	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	39	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	40	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	819	41	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	42	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	819	43	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	819	44	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	45	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	819	46	dieterle	dieterle	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	819	48	guarino	guarino	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	819	50	reckase	reckase	NOUN
epaa-4863	819	51	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	819	52	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	819	53	wooldridge	wooldridge	PROPN
epaa-4863	819	54	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	819	55	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	819	56	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	819	57	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	820	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	820	2	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	820	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	820	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	820	5	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	820	6	assignment	assignment	NOUN
epaa-4863	820	7	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4863	820	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	820	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	820	10	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	820	11	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4863	820	12	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	820	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	820	14	several	several	ADJ
epaa-4863	820	15	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	820	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	821	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	821	2	constructed	construct	VERB
epaa-4863	821	3	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	821	4	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	821	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	821	6	stage	stage	NOUN
epaa-4863	821	7	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	821	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	821	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	821	10	probability	probability	NOUN
epaa-4863	821	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	821	12	being	be	AUX
epaa-4863	821	13	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	821	14	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	821	15	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	821	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	822	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	822	2	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	822	3	stage	stage	NOUN
epaa-4863	822	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	822	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	822	6	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	822	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	822	8	equation	equation	NOUN
epaa-4863	822	9	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	822	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	822	11	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	822	12	computes	compute	VERB
epaa-4863	822	13	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	822	14	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	822	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	822	16	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	822	17	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4863	822	18	𝑇	𝑇	PROPN
epaa-4863	822	19	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	822	20	every	every	DET
epaa-4863	822	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	822	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	823	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	823	2	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4863	823	3	stage	stage	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	823	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	823	6	binomial	binomial	ADJ
epaa-4863	823	7	logistic	logistic	ADJ
epaa-4863	823	8	regression	regression	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	9	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	823	11	computes	compute	VERB
epaa-4863	823	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	823	13	probability	probability	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	823	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	16	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	823	17	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	823	18	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	823	19	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	823	20	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	21	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	823	22	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	823	23	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	24	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	823	25	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	823	26	function	function	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	823	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	823	29	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	823	31	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	823	32	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	33	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	823	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	823	35	course	course	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	823	37	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	823	38	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	823	39	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	823	41	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	823	42	before	before	ADV
epaa-4863	823	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	824	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	824	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	824	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	824	4	probability	probability	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	824	6	being	be	AUX
epaa-4863	824	7	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	824	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	824	9	𝑎	𝑎	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	10	=	=	SYM
epaa-4863	824	11	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	824	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	824	13	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	824	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	824	15	course	course	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	16	given	give	VERB
epaa-4863	824	17	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	824	19	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	824	20	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	21	t	t	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	824	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	824	24	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-4863	824	25	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	824	27	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	28	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	29	stdcert	stdcert	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	30	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	824	31	𝑃(𝑎|𝑇,stdcert	𝑃(𝑎|𝑇,stdcert	NOUN
epaa-4863	824	32	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	824	33	=	=	SYM
epaa-4863	825	1	1/(1	1/(1	NUM
epaa-4863	826	1	+	+	NUM
epaa-4863	826	2	exp	exp	NOUN
epaa-4863	826	3	[	[	X
epaa-4863	826	4	−(𝑎0	−(𝑎0	NOUN
epaa-4863	826	5	+	+	NOUN
epaa-4863	826	6	𝑎𝑇	𝑎𝑇	NOUN
epaa-4863	826	7	𝑇	𝑇	NOUN
epaa-4863	826	8	+	+	CCONJ
epaa-4863	826	9	𝑎𝑐	𝑎𝑐	PROPN
epaa-4863	826	10	stdcert	stdcert	NOUN
epaa-4863	826	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	826	12	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-4863	826	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	826	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	827	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	827	2	5	5	X
epaa-4863	827	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	827	4	here	here	ADV
epaa-4863	827	5	t	t	PROPN
epaa-4863	827	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	827	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	827	8	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	827	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	827	10	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	827	11	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	827	12	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	827	13	compute	compute	VERB
epaa-4863	827	14	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	827	15	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	827	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	827	17	normalized	normalize	VERB
epaa-4863	827	18	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	827	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	827	20	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	827	21	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	827	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	827	23	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	827	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	827	25	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	827	26	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	827	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	827	28	stdcert=1	stdcert=1	ADV
epaa-4863	827	29	corresponds	correspond	VERB
epaa-4863	827	30	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	827	31	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	827	32	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	827	33	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	827	34	came	come	VERB
epaa-4863	827	35	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	827	36	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	827	37	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	827	38	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	827	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	828	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	828	2	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4863	828	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	828	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	828	5	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	828	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	828	7	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	828	8	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	828	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	828	10	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	828	11	appear	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	828	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	828	13	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	828	14	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	828	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	829	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	829	2	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	829	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	829	4	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	829	5	every	every	DET
epaa-4863	829	6	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	829	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	830	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	830	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	830	4	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	830	5	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	830	6	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	7	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	830	8	teacher	teacher	VERB
epaa-4863	830	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	830	10	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	830	11	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	830	12	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	830	14	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	830	15	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	830	16	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	830	17	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	830	18	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	830	19	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	20	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	830	21	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	830	22	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	23	1.5	1.5	NUM
epaa-4863	830	24	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	830	25	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	26	above	above	ADP
epaa-4863	830	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	830	28	mean	mean	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	830	30	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	830	31	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	830	32	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	830	33	60	60	NUM
epaa-4863	830	34	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	35	chance	chance	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	830	37	returning	return	VERB
epaa-4863	830	38	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	830	39	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	830	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	830	41	course	course	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	42	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	830	43	next	next	ADJ
epaa-4863	830	44	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	45	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	830	46	opposed	oppose	VERB
epaa-4863	830	47	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	830	48	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	830	49	41	41	NUM
epaa-4863	830	50	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	51	chance	chance	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	52	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	830	53	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	830	54	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	55	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	830	56	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	830	57	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	58	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	830	59	1.5	1.5	NUM
epaa-4863	830	60	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	830	61	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	62	below	below	ADP
epaa-4863	830	63	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	830	64	mean	mean	NOUN
epaa-4863	830	65	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	831	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	831	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	831	3	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	831	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	831	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	831	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	831	7	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	831	8	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	831	9	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	831	10	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	831	11	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-4863	831	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	831	13	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	831	14	reassigned	reassign	VERB
epaa-4863	831	15	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	831	16	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	831	17	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	831	18	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	831	19	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	831	20	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	831	21	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	831	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	831	23	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	831	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	831	25	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	831	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	831	27	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	831	28	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	831	29	29	29	NUM
epaa-4863	831	30	after	after	ADP
epaa-4863	831	31	controlling	control	VERB
epaa-4863	831	32	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	831	33	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	831	34	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	831	35	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	831	36	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	831	37	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	831	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	832	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
epaa-4863	832	2	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	832	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	832	4	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	832	5	department	department	NOUN
epaa-4863	832	6	heads	head	NOUN
epaa-4863	832	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	832	8	principals	principal	NOUN
epaa-4863	832	9	saw	see	VERB
epaa-4863	832	10	something	something	PRON
epaa-4863	832	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	832	12	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	832	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	832	14	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	832	15	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-4863	832	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	832	17	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	832	18	did	do	AUX
epaa-4863	832	19	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	832	20	capture	capture	VERB
epaa-4863	832	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	833	1	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	833	2	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	833	3	probability	probability	NOUN
epaa-4863	833	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	833	5	being	be	AUX
epaa-4863	833	6	reassigned	reassign	VERB
epaa-4863	833	7	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	833	8	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	833	9	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	833	10	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	833	11	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	833	12	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	833	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	833	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	833	15	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	833	16	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	833	17	given	give	VERB
epaa-4863	833	18	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	833	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	833	20	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	833	21	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	833	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	833	23	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-4863	833	24	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	833	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	833	26	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	833	27	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	833	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	834	1	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	834	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	834	3	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
epaa-4863	834	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	834	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	834	6	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	834	7	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	834	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4863	834	9	𝒂𝟎	𝒂𝟎	ADP
epaa-4863	834	10	𝒂𝑻	𝒂𝑻	NOUN
epaa-4863	834	11	𝒂𝒄	𝒂𝒄	NOUN
epaa-4863	834	12	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	834	13	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	834	14	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	834	15	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	834	16	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	834	17	-0.20	-0.20	X
epaa-4863	834	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	834	19	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	834	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	834	21	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	835	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	835	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	835	3	0.20	0.20	NUM
epaa-4863	835	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	835	5	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	835	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	835	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	836	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	836	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	836	3	0.18	0.18	NUM
epaa-4863	836	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	836	5	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	836	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	836	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	836	8	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	836	9	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	836	10	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	836	11	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	836	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	836	13	-0.08	-0.08	PRON
epaa-4863	836	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	836	15	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	836	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	836	17	0.25	0.25	NUM
epaa-4863	836	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	836	19	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	836	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	837	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	838	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	838	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	838	3	0.11	0.11	NUM
epaa-4863	838	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	838	5	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	838	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	838	7	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	838	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	838	9	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	838	10	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	838	11	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	838	12	0.06	0.06	NUM
epaa-4863	838	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	838	14	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	838	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	838	16	0.22	0.22	NUM
epaa-4863	838	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	838	18	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	838	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	838	20	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	839	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	839	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	839	3	0.19	0.19	NUM
epaa-4863	839	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	839	5	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	839	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	840	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	840	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	840	3	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	840	4	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	840	5	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	840	6	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	840	7	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	840	8	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	840	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	840	10	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	840	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	840	12	0.20	0.20	NUM
epaa-4863	840	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	840	14	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	840	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	840	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	841	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	841	2	*	*	X
epaa-4863	841	3	0.18	0.18	NUM
epaa-4863	841	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	841	5	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	841	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	841	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	841	8	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	841	9	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	841	10	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	841	11	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	841	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	841	13	0.10	0.10	NUM
epaa-4863	841	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	841	15	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	841	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	841	17	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	842	1	0.26	0.26	NUM
epaa-4863	842	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	842	3	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	842	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	842	5	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	843	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	843	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	843	3	0.22	0.22	NUM
epaa-4863	843	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	843	5	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	843	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	843	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	843	8	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	843	9	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	843	10	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	843	11	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	843	12	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	843	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	843	14	0.21	0.21	NUM
epaa-4863	843	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	843	16	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	843	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	844	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	845	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	845	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	845	3	0.25	0.25	NUM
epaa-4863	845	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	845	5	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	845	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	845	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	846	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	846	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	846	3	0.17	0.17	NUM
epaa-4863	846	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	846	5	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	846	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	846	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	846	8	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	846	9	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	846	10	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	846	11	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	846	12	0.23	0.23	NUM
epaa-4863	846	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	846	14	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	846	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	846	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	847	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	847	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	847	3	0.27	0.27	NUM
epaa-4863	847	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	847	5	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	847	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	847	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	848	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	848	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	848	3	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	848	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	848	5	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	848	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	848	7	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	848	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	848	9	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	848	10	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	848	11	0.25	0.25	NUM
epaa-4863	848	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	848	13	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	848	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	848	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	849	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	849	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	849	3	0.28	0.28	NUM
epaa-4863	849	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	849	5	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	849	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	849	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	850	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	850	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	850	3	0.20	0.20	NUM
epaa-4863	850	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	850	5	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	850	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	851	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	851	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	851	3	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	851	4	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	851	5	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	851	6	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	851	7	0.31	0.31	NUM
epaa-4863	851	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	851	9	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	851	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	852	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	853	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	853	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	853	3	0.21	0.21	NUM
epaa-4863	853	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	853	5	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	853	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	853	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	854	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	854	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	854	3	0.08	0.08	NUM
epaa-4863	854	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	854	5	0.08	0.08	NUM
epaa-4863	854	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	854	7	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	854	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	854	9	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	854	10	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	854	11	0.36	0.36	NUM
epaa-4863	854	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	854	13	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	854	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	854	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	855	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	855	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	855	3	0.25	0.25	NUM
epaa-4863	855	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	855	5	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	855	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	855	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	856	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	856	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	856	3	0.27	0.27	NUM
epaa-4863	856	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	856	5	0.08	0.08	NUM
epaa-4863	856	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	856	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	857	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	857	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	857	3	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	857	4	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	857	5	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	857	6	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	857	7	0.46	0.46	NUM
epaa-4863	857	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	857	9	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	857	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	858	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	859	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	859	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	859	3	0.16	0.16	NUM
epaa-4863	859	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	859	5	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	859	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	859	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	860	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	860	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	860	3	0.20	0.20	NUM
epaa-4863	860	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	860	5	0.08	0.08	NUM
epaa-4863	860	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	860	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	860	8	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	860	9	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	860	10	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	860	11	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	860	12	0.39	0.39	NUM
epaa-4863	860	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	860	14	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	860	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	860	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	861	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	861	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	861	3	0.26	0.26	NUM
epaa-4863	861	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	861	5	0.04	0.04	NUM
epaa-4863	861	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	861	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	1	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	2	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	3	0.12	0.12	NUM
epaa-4863	862	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	5	0.08	0.08	NUM
epaa-4863	862	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	7	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	8	p<.05	p<.05	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	10	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	11	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	12	p<.01	p<.01	VERB
epaa-4863	862	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	14	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	15	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	16	*	*	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	17	p<.001	p<.001	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	18	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	19	principals	principal	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	862	21	department	department	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	22	heads	head	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	23	did	do	AUX
epaa-4863	862	24	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	862	25	of	of	ADV
epaa-4863	862	26	course	course	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	27	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	862	28	access	access	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	29	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	862	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	862	31	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-4863	862	32	valueadded	valueadde	VERB
epaa-4863	862	33	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	34	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	862	35	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	862	36	computed	compute	VERB
epaa-4863	862	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	38	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	862	39	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	862	40	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	862	41	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	862	42	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	862	43	possession	possession	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	44	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	862	45	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	862	46	raw	raw	ADJ
epaa-4863	862	47	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	48	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	862	49	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	50	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	51	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	52	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	862	53	go	go	VERB
epaa-4863	862	54	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	862	55	making	make	VERB
epaa-4863	862	56	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	862	57	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	862	58	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	862	59	appear	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	862	60	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	862	61	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	862	62	acted	act	VERB
epaa-4863	862	63	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
epaa-4863	862	64	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	65	dieterle	dieterle	NOUN
epaa-4863	862	66	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	862	67	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	862	68	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	862	69	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	70	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	862	71	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	72	grissom	grissom	PROPN
epaa-4863	862	73	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	74	loeb	loeb	PROPN
epaa-4863	862	75	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	76	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	862	77	nakashima	nakashima	PROPN
epaa-4863	862	78	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	79	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	862	80	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	862	81	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	863	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	863	2	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	863	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	863	4	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	863	5	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	863	6	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	863	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	863	8	strongest	strong	ADJ
epaa-4863	863	9	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4863	863	10	predictor	predictor	NOUN
epaa-4863	863	11	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	863	12	found	find	VERB
epaa-4863	863	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	863	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-4863	863	15	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	863	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	863	17	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	863	18	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	863	19	twice	twice	ADV
epaa-4863	863	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	863	21	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	863	22	row	row	NOUN
epaa-4863	863	23	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	863	24	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	863	25	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	863	26	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	863	27	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	863	28	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	863	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	863	30	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4863	863	31	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	863	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	863	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	863	34	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	863	35	population	population	NOUN
epaa-4863	863	36	changed	change	VERB
epaa-4863	863	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	864	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	864	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	864	3	worth	worth	ADJ
epaa-4863	864	4	nothing	nothing	PRON
epaa-4863	864	5	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	864	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	864	7	staar	staar	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	8	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	9	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	864	10	use	use	VERB
epaa-4863	864	11	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	864	12	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	864	13	post	post	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	14	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4863	864	15	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	16	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	864	17	employed	employ	VERB
epaa-4863	864	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	864	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	864	20	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	864	21	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	864	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	864	24	spring	spring	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	864	26	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	864	27	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	864	28	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	864	29	that	that	DET
epaa-4863	864	30	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	31	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	864	32	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	33	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	34	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	864	35	expected	expect	VERB
epaa-4863	864	36	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	864	37	take	take	VERB
epaa-4863	864	38	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	864	39	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	40	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	864	41	order	order	NOUN
epaa-4863	864	42	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	864	43	graduate	graduate	VERB
epaa-4863	864	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	865	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	865	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	865	3	spring	spring	NOUN
epaa-4863	865	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	865	5	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	865	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	865	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	865	8	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	865	9	legislature	legislature	NOUN
epaa-4863	865	10	reduced	reduce	VERB
epaa-4863	865	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	865	12	required	require	VERB
epaa-4863	865	13	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	865	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	865	15	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	865	16	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	865	17	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	865	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	865	19	abolished	abolish	VERB
epaa-4863	865	20	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	865	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	865	22	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	865	23	exams	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	865	24	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	865	25	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	865	26	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	865	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	865	28	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	865	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	866	1	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	866	2	result	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	866	3	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	866	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	866	5	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
epaa-4863	866	6	shift	shift	NOUN
epaa-4863	866	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	866	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	866	9	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	866	10	distribution	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4863	866	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	866	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	866	13	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	866	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	866	15	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	866	16	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	866	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	866	18	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	866	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	867	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	867	2	20112012	20112012	NUM
epaa-4863	867	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	867	4	35	35	NUM
epaa-4863	867	5	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	867	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	867	7	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	867	8	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	867	9	mathematics	mathematics	PROPN
epaa-4863	867	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	867	11	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	867	12	0	0	NUM
epaa-4863	867	13	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	867	14	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	867	15	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	867	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	867	17	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	867	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	867	19	ramsay	ramsay	PROPN
epaa-4863	867	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	867	21	2017a	2017a	NUM
epaa-4863	867	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	867	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	867	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	867	25	39	39	NUM
epaa-4863	867	26	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	867	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	867	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	867	29	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	867	30	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	867	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	867	32	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	867	33	0	0	NUM
epaa-4863	867	34	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	867	35	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	867	36	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	867	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	867	38	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	867	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	868	1	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	868	2	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	868	3	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	868	4	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	868	5	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	868	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	868	7	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	868	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	868	9	percentage	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	868	11	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	868	12	mathematics	mathematics	PROPN
epaa-4863	868	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	14	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	868	15	0	0	NUM
epaa-4863	868	16	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	868	17	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	868	18	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	868	20	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	21	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	868	22	essentially	essentially	ADV
epaa-4863	868	23	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
epaa-4863	868	24	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	868	25	37	37	NUM
epaa-4863	868	26	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	868	28	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	868	29	percentage	percentage	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	868	31	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	32	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	868	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	34	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	868	35	0	0	NUM
epaa-4863	868	36	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	868	37	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	868	38	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	39	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	868	40	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	41	dropped	drop	VERB
epaa-4863	868	42	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	868	43	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	868	44	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	868	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	869	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	869	2	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4863	869	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	869	4	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	869	5	8	8	NUM
epaa-4863	869	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	869	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	869	8	drop	drop	VERB
epaa-4863	869	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	869	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	869	11	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	869	12	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	869	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	869	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	869	15	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	869	16	accompanied	accompany	VERB
epaa-4863	869	17	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	869	18	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	869	19	rise	rise	NOUN
epaa-4863	869	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	869	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	869	22	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	869	23	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	869	24	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	869	25	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	869	26	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	869	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	869	28	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	869	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	870	1	placement	placement	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	870	3	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	5	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	870	6	equally	equally	ADV
epaa-4863	870	7	well	well	ADV
epaa-4863	870	8	predicted	predict	VERB
epaa-4863	870	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	870	10	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	870	12	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	870	13	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	870	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	870	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	870	17	distribution	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	870	19	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	21	changed	change	VERB
epaa-4863	870	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	870	23	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	870	24	very	very	ADV
epaa-4863	870	25	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4863	870	26	fashion	fashion	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	870	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	870	29	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	870	30	distribution	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	31	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	870	33	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	35	overall	overall	ADV
epaa-4863	870	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	870	37	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	870	38	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	870	39	distribution	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	40	greatly	greatly	ADV
epaa-4863	870	41	weighted	weight	VERB
epaa-4863	870	42	towards	towards	ADP
epaa-4863	870	43	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	44	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	870	45	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	870	46	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	870	47	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	870	48	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	49	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	870	50	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	870	51	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	871	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	871	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	871	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	871	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	871	5	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	871	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	872	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	872	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	872	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	873	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	873	2	30	30	NUM
epaa-4863	873	3	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	873	4	8	8	NUM
epaa-4863	873	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	874	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
epaa-4863	874	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	874	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	874	4	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	874	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	874	6	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	874	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	874	8	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	874	9	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	874	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	874	11	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	874	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	875	1	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	875	3	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	875	4	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	875	5	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	6	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	875	7	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	8	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	9	center	center	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	11	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	875	12	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-4863	875	13	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	14	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	875	15	concluded	conclude	VERB
epaa-4863	875	16	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	875	17	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	875	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	20	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	21	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	875	22	too	too	ADV
epaa-4863	875	23	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	875	24	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	875	25	detect	detect	VERB
epaa-4863	875	26	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	875	27	too	too	ADV
epaa-4863	875	28	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	875	29	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	875	30	matter	matter	VERB
epaa-4863	875	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	875	32	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-4863	875	33	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	34	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	35	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	875	37	aaronson	aaronson	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	875	39	barrow	barrow	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	875	41	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	875	42	sander	sander	NOUN
epaa-4863	875	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	875	44	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	875	45	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	1	gordon	gordon	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	2	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	3	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	4	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	6	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4863	876	7	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	8	harris	harris	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	9	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	876	10	sass	sass	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	12	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	876	13	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	14	rivkin	rivkin	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	15	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	16	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	17	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	19	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4863	876	20	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	21	staiger	staiger	NOUN
epaa-4863	876	22	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	876	23	rockoff	rockoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	25	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4863	876	26	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	27	von	von	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	28	hippel	hippel	PROPN
epaa-4863	876	29	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	876	30	bellows	bellow	NOUN
epaa-4863	876	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	32	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	876	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	876	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	877	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	877	2	found	find	VERB
epaa-4863	877	3	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	877	4	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	877	5	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	877	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	877	7	order	order	NOUN
epaa-4863	877	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	877	9	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	877	10	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	877	11	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	877	12	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	877	13	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	877	14	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	877	15	ninth	ninth	ADJ
epaa-4863	877	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	877	17	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	877	18	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	877	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	877	20	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	877	21	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	877	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	877	23	favor	favor	NOUN
epaa-4863	877	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	877	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	877	26	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	877	27	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	877	28	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	877	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	878	1	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	878	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	878	3	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	878	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	878	5	weaker	weak	ADJ
epaa-4863	878	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	878	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	878	8	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	878	9	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	878	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	878	11	strongest	strong	ADJ
epaa-4863	878	12	controls	control	NOUN
epaa-4863	878	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	878	14	although	although	SCONJ
epaa-4863	878	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	878	16	occasional	occasional	ADJ
epaa-4863	878	17	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	878	18	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	878	19	favor	favor	VERB
epaa-4863	878	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	878	21	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	878	22	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	878	23	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	878	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	879	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	879	2	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	3	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	879	5	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	879	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	879	7	tables	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	8	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	879	9	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	879	10	9	9	NUM
epaa-4863	879	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	879	12	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	879	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	879	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	879	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	16	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	17	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	18	31	31	NUM
epaa-4863	879	19	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	879	20	compared	compare	VERB
epaa-4863	879	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	879	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	879	23	typical	typical	ADJ
epaa-4863	879	24	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	25	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	879	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	879	28	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	879	30	although	although	SCONJ
epaa-4863	879	31	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	879	32	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	879	33	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-4863	879	34	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	879	35	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	36	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	37	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	38	found	find	VERB
epaa-4863	879	39	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	879	40	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	879	41	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	879	42	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	879	43	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	879	44	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	879	45	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	879	46	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	879	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	879	48	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	879	49	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	879	50	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	880	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-4863	880	2	gaining	gain	VERB
epaa-4863	880	3	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	880	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	880	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	880	6	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	880	7	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4863	880	8	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	880	9	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	880	10	important	important	ADJ
epaa-4863	880	11	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4863	880	12	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	880	13	merits	merit	VERB
epaa-4863	880	14	additional	additional	ADJ
epaa-4863	880	15	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-4863	880	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	881	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	881	2	corresponds	correspond	VERB
epaa-4863	881	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	881	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	881	5	25	25	NUM
epaa-4863	881	6	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	7	greater	great	ADJ
epaa-4863	881	8	chance	chance	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	881	10	getting	get	VERB
epaa-4863	881	11	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	881	12	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	881	13	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	14	right	right	ADV
epaa-4863	881	15	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	881	16	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	881	17	50	50	NUM
epaa-4863	881	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	881	19	question	question	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	20	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	881	22	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	881	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	881	24	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	881	25	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	26	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	881	27	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	881	28	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	29	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	881	30	0.16	0.16	NUM
epaa-4863	881	31	x	x	SYM
epaa-4863	881	32	50=8	50=8	NUM
epaa-4863	881	33	questions	question	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	881	35	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	881	36	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	881	37	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	38	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	881	39	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	881	40	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	881	41	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	881	42	quarter	quarter	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	43	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	881	44	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	881	45	question	question	NOUN
epaa-4863	881	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	882	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	882	2	may	may	AUX
epaa-4863	882	3	seem	seem	VERB
epaa-4863	882	4	too	too	ADV
epaa-4863	882	5	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	882	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	882	7	matter	matter	VERB
epaa-4863	882	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	883	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	883	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	883	3	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	883	4	sustained	sustain	VERB
epaa-4863	883	5	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	883	6	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	883	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	883	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	883	9	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
epaa-4863	883	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	883	11	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	883	12	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	883	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	883	14	comparable	comparable	ADJ
epaa-4863	883	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	883	16	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	883	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	883	18	living	live	VERB
epaa-4863	883	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	883	20	poverty	poverty	NOUN
epaa-4863	883	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	884	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	884	5	tables	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	6	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	884	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	884	8	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	884	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	884	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	12	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	884	13	ecodis	ecodi	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	15	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4863	884	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	884	17	reduced	reduced	ADJ
epaa-4863	884	18	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	19	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	21	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	884	22	around	around	ADP
epaa-4863	884	23	−0.07	−0.07	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	24	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	884	25	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	884	26	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	884	27	additional	additional	ADJ
epaa-4863	884	28	illustration	illustration	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	30	figure	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	31	9	9	NUM
epaa-4863	884	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	33	employing	employ	VERB
epaa-4863	884	34	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	35	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	884	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	37	bendinelli	bendinelli	PROPN
epaa-4863	884	38	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	884	39	marder	marder	PROPN
epaa-4863	884	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	41	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	884	42	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	43	shows	show	VERB
epaa-4863	884	44	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	884	45	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	884	46	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	884	47	groups	group	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	48	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	49	according	accord	VERB
epaa-4863	884	50	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	884	51	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	884	52	mathematics	mathematics	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	53	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	54	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	884	55	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4863	884	56	/	/	SYM
epaa-4863	884	57	reduced	reduce	VERB
epaa-4863	884	58	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	59	status	status	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	60	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	884	61	fourth	fourth	ADJ
epaa-4863	884	62	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	63	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	64	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	884	65	then	then	ADV
epaa-4863	884	66	follows	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	884	67	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	884	68	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	69	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	884	70	11th	11th	ADJ
epaa-4863	884	71	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	72	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	73	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	884	74	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	75	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	884	76	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	884	77	well	well	ADV
epaa-4863	884	78	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	79	off	off	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	80	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	884	81	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4863	884	82	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	884	83	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	84	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	85	develops	develop	VERB
epaa-4863	884	86	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	884	87	around	around	ADP
epaa-4863	884	88	0.06	0.06	NUM
epaa-4863	884	89	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	884	90	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	884	91	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	92	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	93	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	884	94	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	884	95	takes	take	VERB
epaa-4863	884	96	around	around	ADV
epaa-4863	884	97	three	three	NUM
epaa-4863	884	98	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	884	99	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	884	100	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-4863	884	101	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	885	1	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	885	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	885	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	885	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	885	5	difference	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	885	7	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	8	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	9	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	10	due	due	ADJ
epaa-4863	885	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	885	12	having	have	VERB
epaa-4863	885	13	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	885	14	math	math	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	16	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	885	17	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	885	18	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	885	19	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	20	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	885	21	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	885	22	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	23	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	885	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	885	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	885	26	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	885	27	order	order	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	28	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	885	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	885	30	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	31	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	885	32	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	33	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	34	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	885	35	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	885	36	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	37	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-4863	885	38	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	885	39	living	live	VERB
epaa-4863	885	40	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	885	41	poverty	poverty	NOUN
epaa-4863	885	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	886	1	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	886	2	could	could	AUX
epaa-4863	886	3	conclude	conclude	VERB
epaa-4863	886	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	886	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	886	6	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-4863	886	7	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	886	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	886	9	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	886	10	very	very	ADV
epaa-4863	886	11	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
epaa-4863	886	12	either	either	ADV
epaa-4863	886	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	886	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-4863	886	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	886	16	popham	popham	NOUN
epaa-4863	886	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	886	18	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	886	19	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	886	20	stroup	stroup	PROPN
epaa-4863	886	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	886	22	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	886	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	886	24	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	886	25	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	886	26	poverty	poverty	NOUN
epaa-4863	886	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	886	28	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	886	29	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	886	30	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	886	31	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	886	32	mean	mean	VERB
epaa-4863	886	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	886	34	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	886	35	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	886	36	completely	completely	ADV
epaa-4863	886	37	incapable	incapable	ADJ
epaa-4863	886	38	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	886	39	detecting	detect	VERB
epaa-4863	886	40	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	886	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	887	1	figure	figure	VERB
epaa-4863	887	2	9	9	NUM
epaa-4863	887	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	888	1	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	2	exam	exam	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	3	averages	average	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	888	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	888	6	deviation	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	7	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	8	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	888	9	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	888	11	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	888	13	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	888	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	888	16	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	888	18	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	888	19	grouped	group	VERB
epaa-4863	888	20	both	both	PRON
epaa-4863	888	21	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	888	22	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	888	23	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	888	25	4th	4th	ADJ
epaa-4863	888	26	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	888	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	888	29	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	888	30	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	888	31	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4863	888	32	/	/	SYM
epaa-4863	888	33	reduced	reduced	ADJ
epaa-4863	888	34	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	35	status	status	NOUN
epaa-4863	888	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	889	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	889	2	graph	graph	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	3	tracks	track	VERB
epaa-4863	889	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	889	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	6	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	7	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	889	8	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	9	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	889	10	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	11	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	889	13	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	889	14	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	889	15	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	16	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	889	17	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	18	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	19	center	center	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	20	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	889	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	889	22	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	23	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	889	24	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	889	25	very	very	ADV
epaa-4863	889	26	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
epaa-4863	889	27	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	889	28	what	what	PRON
epaa-4863	889	29	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	889	30	wish	wish	VERB
epaa-4863	889	31	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	889	32	measure	measure	VERB
epaa-4863	889	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	889	34	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	889	35	takes	take	VERB
epaa-4863	889	36	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	889	37	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	889	38	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	39	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	889	40	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	41	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	889	42	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	43	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	889	44	arrive	arrive	VERB
epaa-4863	889	45	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	889	46	reliable	reliable	ADJ
epaa-4863	889	47	values	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	889	48	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	890	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	890	2	seen	see	VERB
epaa-4863	890	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	890	4	tables	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	890	5	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	890	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	890	7	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	890	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	890	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	890	10	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	890	11	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4863	890	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	890	13	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	890	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-4863	890	15	sections	section	NOUN
epaa-4863	890	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	890	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	890	18	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	890	19	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	890	20	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	890	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	890	22	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	890	23	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	890	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	890	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	890	26	typical	typical	ADJ
epaa-4863	890	27	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4863	890	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	890	29	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	890	30	section	section	NOUN
epaa-4863	890	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	890	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	890	33	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	890	34	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	890	35	another	another	PRON
epaa-4863	890	36	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	890	37	around	around	ADV
epaa-4863	890	38	0.18	0.18	NUM
epaa-4863	890	39	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	890	40	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	890	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	891	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	891	2	estimate	estimate	VERB
epaa-4863	891	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	891	4	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	891	5	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	891	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	891	7	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	891	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	891	9	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	891	10	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4863	891	11	type	type	NOUN
epaa-4863	891	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	891	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	891	14	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	891	15	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	891	16	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	891	17	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-4863	891	18	less	less	ADJ
epaa-4863	891	19	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	891	20	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	891	21	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	891	22	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	891	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	891	24	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	891	25	must	must	AUX
epaa-4863	891	26	average	average	VERB
epaa-4863	891	27	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	891	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	891	29	around	around	ADP
epaa-4863	891	30	1000	1000	NUM
epaa-4863	891	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	891	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	892	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	892	2	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
epaa-4863	892	3	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	892	4	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	892	5	aggregating	aggregate	VERB
epaa-4863	892	6	together	together	ADV
epaa-4863	892	7	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	892	8	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	892	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	892	10	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	892	11	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	892	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	893	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	894	1	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	894	2	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	895	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	895	2	32	32	NUM
epaa-4863	895	3	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	895	4	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	895	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	895	6	groups	group	NOUN
epaa-4863	895	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	895	8	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-4863	895	9	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4863	895	10	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-4863	895	11	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	895	12	focusing	focus	VERB
epaa-4863	895	13	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	895	14	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	895	15	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	895	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	895	17	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	895	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	895	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	895	20	single	single	ADJ
epaa-4863	895	21	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	895	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	896	1	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	896	2	grouping	grouping	NOUN
epaa-4863	896	3	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	896	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	896	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	896	6	feature	feature	NOUN
epaa-4863	896	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	896	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	896	9	study	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	896	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	896	11	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4863	896	12	board	board	PROPN
epaa-4863	896	13	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	896	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	896	15	cowan	cowan	PROPN
epaa-4863	896	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	896	17	goldhaber	goldhaber	PROPN
epaa-4863	896	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	896	19	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	896	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	896	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	896	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	896	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	896	24	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	896	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	896	26	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	896	27	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	896	28	city	city	PROPN
epaa-4863	896	29	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	896	30	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	896	31	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	896	32	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	896	33	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	897	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	897	2	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	897	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	897	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	898	1	overall	overall	ADJ
epaa-4863	898	2	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	898	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	898	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	898	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	898	6	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	898	7	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	898	8	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	898	9	improved	improve	VERB
epaa-4863	898	10	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	898	11	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	898	12	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	898	13	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	898	14	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	898	15	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	898	16	0.05	0.05	NUM
epaa-4863	898	17	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	898	18	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	898	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	899	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	899	2	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	899	3	including	include	VERB
epaa-4863	899	4	gifted	gifted	ADJ
epaa-4863	899	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	899	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	899	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	899	8	eligible	eligible	ADJ
epaa-4863	899	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	899	10	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4863	899	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	899	12	reduced	reduced	ADJ
epaa-4863	899	13	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-4863	899	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	899	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	899	16	black	black	ADJ
epaa-4863	899	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	899	18	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
epaa-4863	899	19	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	899	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	899	21	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	899	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	899	23	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	899	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	899	25	gained	gain	VERB
epaa-4863	899	26	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	899	27	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	899	28	0.08	0.08	NUM
epaa-4863	899	29	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	899	30	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	899	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	900	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	900	2	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	900	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	900	6	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-4863	900	7	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	900	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	900	11	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	900	12	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	13	overall	overall	ADV
epaa-4863	900	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	900	15	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	900	16	robust	robust	ADJ
epaa-4863	900	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	900	18	although	although	SCONJ
epaa-4863	900	19	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	900	20	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	900	21	scattered	scatter	VERB
epaa-4863	900	22	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-4863	900	23	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	24	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	900	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	900	26	order	order	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	900	28	0.03	0.03	NUM
epaa-4863	900	29	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	900	30	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	900	32	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	33	8	8	NUM
epaa-4863	900	34	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	900	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	36	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	900	37	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	900	38	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	900	39	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	900	40	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	41	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	900	42	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	900	44	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	900	45	mainly	mainly	ADV
epaa-4863	900	46	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-4863	900	47	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	900	48	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	900	49	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	900	50	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-4863	900	51	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	52	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	900	53	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	54	9	9	NUM
epaa-4863	900	55	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	900	56	novice	novice	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	57	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	900	58	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	901	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	901	2	columns	column	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	901	4	table	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	5	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	901	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	901	7	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	8	1a	1a	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	901	10	1b	1b	NUM
epaa-4863	901	11	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	901	12	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	901	13	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	901	14	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	15	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	16	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	901	18	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	19	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	901	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	22	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	901	23	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	901	24	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	901	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	902	1	these	these	PRON
epaa-4863	902	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	902	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	902	4	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	902	5	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	902	6	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	902	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	902	8	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-4863	902	9	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	902	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	902	11	main	main	ADJ
epaa-4863	902	12	reason	reason	NOUN
epaa-4863	902	13	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	902	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	902	15	some	some	DET
epaa-4863	902	16	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	902	17	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	902	18	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	902	19	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	902	20	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	902	21	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	902	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	902	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	902	24	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	902	25	better	well	ADJ
epaa-4863	902	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	903	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	903	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-4863	903	3	find	find	VERB
epaa-4863	903	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	903	5	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	903	6	often	often	ADV
epaa-4863	903	7	found	find	VERB
epaa-4863	903	8	before	before	ADV
epaa-4863	903	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	903	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	903	11	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	903	12	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	903	13	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	903	14	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4863	903	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	903	16	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	903	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	903	18	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	903	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	903	20	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	903	21	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	903	22	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	903	23	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	903	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	904	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	904	2	finding	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	904	3	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	904	4	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	904	5	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	904	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	904	7	support	support	NOUN
epaa-4863	904	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	904	9	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	904	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	904	11	reduce	reduce	VERB
epaa-4863	904	12	barriers	barrier	NOUN
epaa-4863	904	13	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-4863	904	14	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4863	904	15	people	people	NOUN
epaa-4863	904	16	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	904	17	enter	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	904	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	904	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	904	20	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	904	21	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	904	22	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	904	23	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-4863	904	24	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-4863	904	25	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	904	26	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	904	27	continue	continue	VERB
epaa-4863	904	28	unless	unless	SCONJ
epaa-4863	904	29	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	904	30	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	904	31	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
epaa-4863	904	32	favorable	favorable	ADJ
epaa-4863	904	33	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	904	34	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	904	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	904	36	gordon	gordon	PROPN
epaa-4863	904	37	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	904	38	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	904	39	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	904	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	904	41	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4863	904	42	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	904	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	905	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-4863	905	2	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	905	3	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	905	4	might	might	AUX
epaa-4863	905	5	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	905	6	sense	sense	NOUN
epaa-4863	905	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	905	8	cases	case	NOUN
epaa-4863	905	9	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	905	10	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	905	11	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	905	12	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	905	13	people	people	NOUN
epaa-4863	905	14	wishing	wish	VERB
epaa-4863	905	15	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	905	16	become	become	VERB
epaa-4863	905	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	905	18	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-4863	905	19	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	905	20	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	905	21	positions	position	NOUN
epaa-4863	905	22	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	905	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	905	24	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	905	25	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	905	26	less	less	ADV
epaa-4863	905	27	justifiable	justifiable	ADJ
epaa-4863	905	28	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	905	29	shortage	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	905	30	areas	area	NOUN
epaa-4863	905	31	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	905	32	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	905	33	secondary	secondary	ADJ
epaa-4863	905	34	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	905	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	906	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	906	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	906	3	hard	hard	ADJ
epaa-4863	906	4	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	906	5	imagine	imagine	VERB
epaa-4863	906	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	906	7	young	young	ADJ
epaa-4863	906	8	people	people	NOUN
epaa-4863	906	9	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	906	10	career	career	NOUN
epaa-4863	906	11	changers	changer	NOUN
epaa-4863	906	12	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	906	13	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	906	14	attracted	attract	VERB
epaa-4863	906	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	906	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
epaa-4863	906	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	906	18	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	906	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	906	20	prospect	prospect	NOUN
epaa-4863	906	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	906	22	having	have	VERB
epaa-4863	906	23	tenure	tenure	NOUN
epaa-4863	906	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	906	25	merit	merit	NOUN
epaa-4863	906	26	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-4863	906	27	made	make	VERB
epaa-4863	906	28	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	906	29	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	906	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	906	31	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	906	32	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	906	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	907	1	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
epaa-4863	907	2	accounts	account	NOUN
epaa-4863	907	3	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	907	4	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	907	5	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	907	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	907	7	bonner	bonner	NOUN
epaa-4863	907	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	907	9	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	907	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	907	11	conclude	conclude	VERB
epaa-4863	907	12	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	907	13	use	use	NOUN
epaa-4863	907	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	907	15	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	907	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	907	17	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	907	18	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	907	19	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	907	20	merit	merit	NOUN
epaa-4863	907	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	907	22	promotion	promotion	NOUN
epaa-4863	907	23	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	907	24	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	907	25	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
epaa-4863	907	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	907	27	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	907	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	908	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	908	2	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	908	3	may	may	AUX
epaa-4863	908	4	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	908	5	directly	directly	ADV
epaa-4863	908	6	impact	impact	VERB
epaa-4863	908	7	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	908	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	908	9	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	908	10	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-4863	908	11	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	908	12	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	908	13	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	908	14	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	908	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	908	16	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	908	17	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	908	18	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	908	19	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	908	20	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	908	21	staff	staff	VERB
epaa-4863	908	22	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	908	23	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	908	24	face	face	VERB
epaa-4863	908	25	severe	severe	ADJ
epaa-4863	908	26	penalties	penalty	NOUN
epaa-4863	908	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	909	1	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	909	2	show	show	VERB
epaa-4863	909	3	up	up	ADP
epaa-4863	909	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	909	5	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-4863	909	6	such	such	ADJ
epaa-4863	909	7	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	909	8	computer	computer	NOUN
epaa-4863	909	9	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	909	10	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	909	11	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	909	12	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	909	13	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	909	14	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	909	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	909	16	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	909	17	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-4863	909	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	909	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	909	20	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	909	21	only	only	ADV
epaa-4863	909	22	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	909	23	small	small	ADJ
epaa-4863	909	24	fraction	fraction	NOUN
epaa-4863	909	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	909	26	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	909	27	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	909	28	even	even	ADV
epaa-4863	909	29	offer	offer	VERB
epaa-4863	909	30	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	909	31	course	course	NOUN
epaa-4863	909	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	909	33	guzdial	guzdial	PROPN
epaa-4863	909	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	909	35	n.d	n.d	PROPN
epaa-4863	909	36	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	909	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	909	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	910	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	910	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	910	3	tempting	tempting	ADJ
epaa-4863	910	4	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	910	5	consider	consider	VERB
epaa-4863	910	6	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	910	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	910	8	make	make	VERB
epaa-4863	910	9	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	910	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-4863	910	11	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-4863	910	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	910	13	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	910	14	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4863	910	15	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	910	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	910	17	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	910	18	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	910	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	910	20	continue	continue	VERB
epaa-4863	910	21	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	910	22	altogether	altogether	ADV
epaa-4863	910	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	910	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	910	25	hopes	hope	NOUN
epaa-4863	910	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	910	27	capturing	capture	VERB
epaa-4863	910	28	some	some	PRON
epaa-4863	910	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	910	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	910	31	0.18	0.18	NUM
epaa-4863	910	32	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	910	33	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	910	34	advantage	advantage	NOUN
epaa-4863	910	35	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	910	36	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	910	37	best	good	ADJ
epaa-4863	910	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	910	39	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	910	40	tables	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	910	41	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	910	42	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	910	43	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	910	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	911	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	911	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	911	3	reducing	reduce	VERB
epaa-4863	911	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	911	5	stability	stability	NOUN
epaa-4863	911	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	911	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	911	8	careers	career	NOUN
epaa-4863	911	9	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	911	10	impact	impact	VERB
epaa-4863	911	11	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	911	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
epaa-4863	911	13	decide	decide	VERB
epaa-4863	911	14	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	911	15	enter	enter	VERB
epaa-4863	911	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	911	17	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	911	18	settle	settle	VERB
epaa-4863	911	19	instead	instead	ADV
epaa-4863	911	20	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	911	21	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	911	22	careers	career	NOUN
epaa-4863	911	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	912	1	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	912	2	is	be	VERB
epaa-4863	912	3	no	no	DET
epaa-4863	912	4	assurance	assurance	NOUN
epaa-4863	912	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	912	6	secondary	secondary	ADJ
epaa-4863	912	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	912	8	will	will	AUX
epaa-4863	912	9	benefit	benefit	VERB
epaa-4863	912	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	912	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	912	12	end	end	NOUN
epaa-4863	912	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	913	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	913	2	remark	remark	VERB
epaa-4863	913	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	913	4	passing	pass	VERB
epaa-4863	913	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	913	6	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	913	7	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	913	8	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	913	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	913	10	tables	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	913	11	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	913	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	913	13	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	913	14	contain	contain	VERB
epaa-4863	913	15	interesting	interesting	ADJ
epaa-4863	913	16	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	913	17	beyond	beyond	ADP
epaa-4863	913	18	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	913	19	directly	directly	ADV
epaa-4863	913	20	pertaining	pertain	VERB
epaa-4863	913	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	913	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	913	23	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	913	24	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	913	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	914	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	914	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-4863	914	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	914	4	both	both	CCONJ
epaa-4863	914	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	914	6	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	914	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	914	8	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	914	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	914	10	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	914	11	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	914	12	identified	identify	VERB
epaa-4863	914	13	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	914	14	economically	economically	ADV
epaa-4863	914	15	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
epaa-4863	914	16	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	914	17	about	about	ADV
epaa-4863	914	18	0.07	0.07	NUM
epaa-4863	914	19	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	914	20	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	914	21	less	less	ADV
epaa-4863	914	22	per	per	ADP
epaa-4863	914	23	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	914	24	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	914	25	one	one	NUM
epaa-4863	914	26	who	who	PRON
epaa-4863	914	27	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	914	28	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	914	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	915	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-4863	915	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	915	3	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	915	5	poverty	poverty	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	6	concentration	concentration	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	915	8	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	915	9	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	915	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	915	11	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	915	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	915	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	915	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	915	15	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	16	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	915	17	none	none	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	915	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	915	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	21	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	915	22	economically	economically	ADV
epaa-4863	915	23	disadvantaged	disadvantage	VERB
epaa-4863	915	24	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	25	0.09	0.09	NUM
epaa-4863	915	26	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	915	27	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	915	29	comparison	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	30	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	915	31	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	915	32	class	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	33	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	915	34	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	915	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	915	36	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	37	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	915	38	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
epaa-4863	915	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	915	40	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	915	41	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	915	42	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	43	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
epaa-4863	915	44	poverty	poverty	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	45	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	915	46	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	915	47	responsible	responsible	ADJ
epaa-4863	915	48	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	915	49	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	915	50	drop	drop	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	51	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	915	52	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	915	53	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	915	54	0.17	0.17	NUM
epaa-4863	915	55	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	915	56	deviations	deviation	NOUN
epaa-4863	915	57	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	916	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	916	2	observation	observation	NOUN
epaa-4863	916	3	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	916	4	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	916	5	taken	take	VERB
epaa-4863	916	6	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	916	7	account	account	NOUN
epaa-4863	916	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	916	9	connection	connection	NOUN
epaa-4863	916	10	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	916	11	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	916	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	916	13	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	916	14	choice	choice	NOUN
epaa-4863	916	15	involving	involve	VERB
epaa-4863	916	16	lotteries	lottery	NOUN
epaa-4863	916	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	916	18	angrist	angrist	ADJ
epaa-4863	916	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	916	20	hull	hull	NOUN
epaa-4863	916	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	916	22	pathak	pathak	PROPN
epaa-4863	916	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	916	24	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	916	25	walters	walters	PROPN
epaa-4863	916	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	916	27	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	916	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	916	29	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	916	30	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	916	31	estimates	estimate	VERB
epaa-4863	916	32	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	916	33	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	916	34	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	916	35	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	916	36	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	916	37	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	916	38	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	916	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	917	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	917	2	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	3	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	4	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
epaa-4863	917	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	6	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	917	7	supportive	supportive	ADJ
epaa-4863	917	8	families	family	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	9	independent	independent	ADJ
epaa-4863	917	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	917	11	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	917	13	economic	economic	ADJ
epaa-4863	917	14	need	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	917	16	then	then	ADV
epaa-4863	917	17	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	18	attributed	attribute	VERB
epaa-4863	917	19	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	917	20	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	21	organization	organization	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	917	23	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	24	might	might	AUX
epaa-4863	917	25	instead	instead	ADV
epaa-4863	917	26	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	917	27	due	due	ADJ
epaa-4863	917	28	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	917	29	influence	influence	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	917	31	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	917	32	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	917	33	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	917	34	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	917	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	918	1	comparing	compare	VERB
epaa-4863	918	2	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4863	918	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	918	4	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	918	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	918	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	918	7	denied	deny	VERB
epaa-4863	918	8	admission	admission	NOUN
epaa-4863	918	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	918	10	lottery	lottery	NOUN
epaa-4863	918	11	back	back	ADV
epaa-4863	918	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	918	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	918	14	regular	regular	ADJ
epaa-4863	918	15	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4863	918	16	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	918	17	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	918	18	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	918	19	address	address	VERB
epaa-4863	918	20	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	918	21	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-4863	918	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	919	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	919	2	change	change	NOUN
epaa-4863	919	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	919	4	found	find	VERB
epaa-4863	919	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	919	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	919	7	assignment	assignment	NOUN
epaa-4863	919	8	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	919	9	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	919	10	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	919	11	reason	reason	NOUN
epaa-4863	919	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	919	13	worry	worry	VERB
epaa-4863	919	14	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	919	15	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	919	16	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	919	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	919	18	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	919	19	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	919	20	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	919	21	being	be	AUX
epaa-4863	919	22	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	919	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	920	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	920	2	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	920	3	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	920	4	designed	design	VERB
epaa-4863	920	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	920	6	measure	measure	VERB
epaa-4863	920	7	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	920	8	mastery	mastery	NOUN
epaa-4863	920	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	920	10	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4863	920	11	material	material	NOUN
epaa-4863	920	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	921	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	921	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	921	3	now	now	ADV
epaa-4863	921	4	being	be	AUX
epaa-4863	921	5	used	use	VERB
epaa-4863	921	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	921	7	allow	allow	VERB
epaa-4863	921	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	9	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	921	10	advance	advance	VERB
epaa-4863	921	11	academically	academically	ADV
epaa-4863	921	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	921	13	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	921	14	judge	judge	VERB
epaa-4863	921	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	921	16	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	921	18	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-4863	921	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	921	21	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	921	22	judge	judge	VERB
epaa-4863	921	23	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	921	24	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	921	26	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	921	28	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	29	administrators	administrator	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	921	31	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	921	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	921	33	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	921	34	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	35	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	36	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	37	33	33	NUM
epaa-4863	921	38	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	921	39	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-4863	921	40	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	921	41	judge	judge	VERB
epaa-4863	921	42	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	921	43	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	44	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	921	45	prepare	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	921	46	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	921	47	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	921	48	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	922	1	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-4863	922	2	test	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	3	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	4	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	922	5	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	922	6	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	922	7	unbiased	unbiased	ADJ
epaa-4863	922	8	estimate	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	922	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	11	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	922	13	principals	principal	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	14	would	would	AUX
epaa-4863	922	15	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	922	16	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	922	17	ignore	ignore	VERB
epaa-4863	922	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	19	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	922	20	track	track	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	21	record	record	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	22	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	922	23	assigning	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	922	24	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	922	25	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	922	26	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	27	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	922	28	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	922	29	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	30	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	922	32	even	even	ADV
epaa-4863	922	33	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	922	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	922	35	future	future	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	922	37	both	both	DET
epaa-4863	922	38	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	39	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	922	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	922	41	administrators	administrator	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	42	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	922	43	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	922	44	risk	risk	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	922	46	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	922	47	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-4863	922	48	administrators	administrator	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	49	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	922	50	constantly	constantly	ADV
epaa-4863	922	51	impressed	impressed	ADJ
epaa-4863	922	52	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	922	53	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	922	54	importance	importance	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	55	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	922	56	data	data	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	57	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	922	58	driven	drive	VERB
epaa-4863	922	59	decision	decision	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	60	making	making	NOUN
epaa-4863	922	61	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	922	62	houston	houston	PROPN
epaa-4863	922	63	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	922	64	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	922	65	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	922	66	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	923	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	923	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	923	3	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	923	4	realistic	realistic	ADJ
epaa-4863	923	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	924	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	924	2	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	924	3	frequently	frequently	ADV
epaa-4863	924	4	been	be	AUX
epaa-4863	924	5	stated	state	VERB
epaa-4863	924	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	924	7	that	that	DET
epaa-4863	924	8	variance	variance	NOUN
epaa-4863	924	9	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	924	10	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	924	11	within	within	ADP
epaa-4863	924	12	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	924	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	924	14	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	924	15	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	924	16	variance	variance	NOUN
epaa-4863	924	17	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	924	18	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	924	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	924	20	nye	nye	PROPN
epaa-4863	924	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	924	22	konstantopoulos	konstantopoulos	PROPN
epaa-4863	924	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	924	24	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	924	25	hedges	hedge	NOUN
epaa-4863	924	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	924	27	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	924	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	924	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	925	1	staiger	staiger	PROPN
epaa-4863	925	2	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	925	3	rockoff	rockoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	925	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	925	5	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4863	925	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	925	7	p	p	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	8	103	103	NUM
epaa-4863	925	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	925	10	conclude	conclude	VERB
epaa-4863	925	11	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	925	12	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	925	13	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	14	leaders	leader	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	15	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	925	16	very	very	ADV
epaa-4863	925	17	little	little	ADJ
epaa-4863	925	18	ability	ability	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	925	20	select	select	VERB
epaa-4863	925	21	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-4863	925	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	23	during	during	ADP
epaa-4863	925	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	925	25	initial	initial	ADJ
epaa-4863	925	26	hiring	hiring	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	27	process	process	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	28	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	925	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	925	30	present	present	ADJ
epaa-4863	925	31	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	925	32	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	33	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	925	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	925	35	fact	fact	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	36	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	925	37	most	most	ADJ
epaa-4863	925	38	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	925	39	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	925	40	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	41	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	925	42	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	43	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	44	occurs	occur	VERB
epaa-4863	925	45	among	among	ADP
epaa-4863	925	46	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	47	hired	hire	VERB
epaa-4863	925	48	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	925	49	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	925	50	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	925	51	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	925	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	925	53	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	926	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	926	2	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	926	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	926	4	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	926	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	927	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	927	2	tables	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	927	3	5	5	NUM
epaa-4863	927	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	927	5	6	6	NUM
epaa-4863	927	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	927	7	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4863	927	8	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	927	9	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	927	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	927	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	927	12	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	927	13	random	random	ADJ
epaa-4863	927	14	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	927	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	927	16	followed	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	927	17	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	927	18	variation	variation	NOUN
epaa-4863	927	19	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	927	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	927	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	927	22	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	927	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	927	24	then	then	ADV
epaa-4863	927	25	followed	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	927	26	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	927	27	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	927	28	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-4863	927	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	927	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	927	31	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	927	32	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	927	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	928	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-4863	928	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	928	3	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	928	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	928	5	take	take	VERB
epaa-4863	928	6	into	into	ADP
epaa-4863	928	7	account	account	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	8	both	both	CCONJ
epaa-4863	928	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	928	10	variance	variance	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	11	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	928	12	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	928	14	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	928	15	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	16	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	928	17	found	find	VERB
epaa-4863	928	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	928	20	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	928	21	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	928	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	928	23	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	24	indicates	indicate	VERB
epaa-4863	928	25	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	928	26	principals	principal	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	27	hire	hire	VERB
epaa-4863	928	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	928	30	assign	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	928	31	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	928	32	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	928	33	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	34	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	928	35	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	928	36	information	information	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	37	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	928	38	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	928	39	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	928	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	929	1	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	929	2	point	point	NOUN
epaa-4863	929	3	may	may	AUX
epaa-4863	929	4	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	929	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
epaa-4863	929	6	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	929	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	930	2	parallel	parallel	ADJ
epaa-4863	930	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	4	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	5	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	930	7	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	930	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	9	spreading	spread	VERB
epaa-4863	930	10	now	now	ADV
epaa-4863	930	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	930	12	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	930	13	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	15	represents	represent	VERB
epaa-4863	930	16	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	930	17	evolution	evolution	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	930	19	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	20	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	930	21	enabled	enable	VERB
epaa-4863	930	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	930	23	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	930	25	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	930	26	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	930	27	city	city	PROPN
epaa-4863	930	28	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	930	29	fellows	fellow	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	930	31	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	930	32	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	930	33	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	930	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	35	darling	darling	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	36	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	37	hammond	hammond	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	39	holtzman	holtzman	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	41	gatlin	gatlin	PROPN
epaa-4863	930	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	43	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	930	44	heilig	heilig	PROPN
epaa-4863	930	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	46	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4863	930	47	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	48	laczko	laczko	NOUN
epaa-4863	930	49	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	50	kerr	kerr	PROPN
epaa-4863	930	51	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	930	52	berliner	berliner	PROPN
epaa-4863	930	53	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	54	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4863	930	55	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	930	56	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	931	1	these	these	DET
epaa-4863	931	2	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	931	3	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	931	4	intended	intend	VERB
epaa-4863	931	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	931	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
epaa-4863	931	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	931	8	smart	smart	ADJ
epaa-4863	931	9	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	931	10	carefully	carefully	ADV
epaa-4863	931	11	chosen	choose	VERB
epaa-4863	931	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	931	13	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
epaa-4863	931	14	prepared	prepared	ADJ
epaa-4863	931	15	could	could	AUX
epaa-4863	931	16	obtain	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	931	17	better	well	ADJ
epaa-4863	931	18	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	931	19	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	931	20	than	than	ADP
epaa-4863	931	21	conventionally	conventionally	ADV
epaa-4863	931	22	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	931	23	teachers(clark	teachers(clark	PROPN
epaa-4863	931	24	et	et	NOUN
epaa-4863	931	25	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	931	26	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	931	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	931	28	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	931	29	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	931	30	decker	decker	PROPN
epaa-4863	931	31	et	et	PROPN
epaa-4863	931	32	al	al	PROPN
epaa-4863	931	33	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	931	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	931	35	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	931	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	931	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	932	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	932	2	scale	scale	NOUN
epaa-4863	932	3	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	932	4	which	which	PRON
epaa-4863	932	5	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	932	6	could	could	AUX
epaa-4863	932	7	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	932	8	carried	carry	VERB
epaa-4863	932	9	out	out	ADP
epaa-4863	932	10	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	932	11	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	932	12	limits	limit	NOUN
epaa-4863	932	13	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	932	14	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	932	15	depends	depend	VERB
epaa-4863	932	16	upon	upon	SCONJ
epaa-4863	932	17	philanthropic	philanthropic	NOUN
epaa-4863	932	18	contributions	contribution	NOUN
epaa-4863	932	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	932	20	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
epaa-4863	932	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	932	22	millions	million	NOUN
epaa-4863	932	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	932	24	dollars	dollar	NOUN
epaa-4863	932	25	per	per	ADP
epaa-4863	932	26	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	932	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	932	28	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	932	29	week	week	NOUN
epaa-4863	932	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	932	31	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	932	32	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	932	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	933	1	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	933	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	933	3	style	style	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	4	alternative	alternative	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	5	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	6	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	933	7	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	933	8	have	have	VERB
epaa-4863	933	9	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	933	10	limit	limit	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	11	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	933	12	companies	company	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	13	have	have	AUX
epaa-4863	933	14	established	establish	VERB
epaa-4863	933	15	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	933	16	viable	viable	ADJ
epaa-4863	933	17	business	business	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	18	model	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	19	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	933	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	933	21	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	933	22	service	service	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	23	candidates	candidate	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	24	pay	pay	VERB
epaa-4863	933	25	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	933	26	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	27	costs	cost	NOUN
epaa-4863	933	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	934	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	934	2	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	934	3	control	control	NOUN
epaa-4863	934	4	provided	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	934	5	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	934	6	teach	teach	NOUN
epaa-4863	934	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	934	8	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	934	9	selection	selection	NOUN
epaa-4863	934	10	criteria	criterion	NOUN
epaa-4863	934	11	appears	appear	VERB
epaa-4863	934	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	934	13	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	934	14	missing	miss	VERB
epaa-4863	934	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	934	16	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	934	17	that	that	DET
epaa-4863	934	18	impression	impression	NOUN
epaa-4863	934	19	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	934	20	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4863	934	21	certainly	certainly	ADV
epaa-4863	934	22	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
epaa-4863	934	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	935	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	935	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	935	3	instructive	instructive	ADJ
epaa-4863	935	4	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	935	5	examine	examine	VERB
epaa-4863	935	6	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-4863	935	7	reports	report	NOUN
epaa-4863	935	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	935	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	935	10	educator	educator	NOUN
epaa-4863	935	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	935	12	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	935	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	935	14	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	935	15	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	935	16	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	935	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	935	18	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	935	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	935	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	936	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	936	2	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	936	3	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	936	4	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	936	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	936	6	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	936	7	largest	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	936	8	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	936	9	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	936	10	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	936	11	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	936	12	30,000	30,000	NUM
epaa-4863	936	13	applicants	applicant	NOUN
epaa-4863	936	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	936	15	admitted	admit	VERB
epaa-4863	936	16	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	936	17	14,000	14,000	NUM
epaa-4863	936	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	936	19	them	they	PRON
epaa-4863	936	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	936	21	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	936	22	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	936	23	55,000	55,000	NUM
epaa-4863	936	24	listed	list	VERB
epaa-4863	936	25	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	936	26	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	936	27	participants	participant	NOUN
epaa-4863	936	28	without	without	ADP
epaa-4863	936	29	having	having	AUX
epaa-4863	936	30	completed	complete	VERB
epaa-4863	936	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	936	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	936	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	936	34	those	those	PRON
epaa-4863	936	35	around	around	ADP
epaa-4863	936	36	7000	7000	NUM
epaa-4863	936	37	had	have	VERB
epaa-4863	936	38	positions	position	NOUN
epaa-4863	936	39	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	936	40	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	936	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	937	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	937	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
epaa-4863	937	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	937	4	district	district	NOUN
epaa-4863	937	5	human	human	ADJ
epaa-4863	937	6	resource	resource	NOUN
epaa-4863	937	7	departments	department	NOUN
epaa-4863	937	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	937	9	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	937	10	principals	principal	NOUN
epaa-4863	937	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	937	12	quite	quite	ADV
epaa-4863	937	13	selective	selective	ADJ
epaa-4863	937	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	937	15	whom	whom	PRON
epaa-4863	937	16	they	they	PRON
epaa-4863	937	17	take	take	VERB
epaa-4863	937	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	937	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	937	20	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	937	21	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	937	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	938	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	938	2	selection	selection	NOUN
epaa-4863	938	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	938	4	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	938	5	upon	upon	SCONJ
epaa-4863	938	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
epaa-4863	938	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	938	8	upon	upon	SCONJ
epaa-4863	938	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	938	10	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	938	11	extensive	extensive	ADJ
epaa-4863	938	12	examination	examination	NOUN
epaa-4863	938	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	938	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	938	15	candidate	candidate	NOUN
epaa-4863	938	16	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	938	17	vita	vita	NOUN
epaa-4863	938	18	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-4863	938	19	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	938	20	apparent	apparent	ADJ
epaa-4863	938	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	938	22	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	938	23	state	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	938	24	datasets	dataset	NOUN
epaa-4863	938	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	939	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	939	2	hiring	hire	VERB
epaa-4863	939	3	process	process	NOUN
epaa-4863	939	4	plays	play	VERB
epaa-4863	939	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	939	6	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-4863	939	7	role	role	NOUN
epaa-4863	939	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	939	9	mediating	mediate	VERB
epaa-4863	939	10	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	939	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	939	12	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	939	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	939	14	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	939	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	939	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	940	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
epaa-4863	940	2	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	940	3	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	940	4	lead	lead	VERB
epaa-4863	940	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	940	6	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
epaa-4863	940	7	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	940	8	prescriptions	prescription	NOUN
epaa-4863	940	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	940	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	940	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	940	12	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-4863	940	13	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	940	14	must	must	AUX
epaa-4863	940	15	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
epaa-4863	940	16	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	940	17	implications	implication	NOUN
epaa-4863	940	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	940	19	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	940	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	940	21	implications	implication	NOUN
epaa-4863	940	22	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	940	23	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	940	24	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	940	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	941	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	941	2	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	941	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	941	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	941	5	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	941	6	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	941	7	found	find	VERB
epaa-4863	941	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	941	9	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	941	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	941	11	algebra	algebra	PROPN
epaa-4863	941	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	941	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	941	14	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	941	15	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	941	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	941	17	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	941	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	941	19	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	941	20	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	941	21	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	941	22	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	941	23	justify	justify	VERB
epaa-4863	941	24	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
epaa-4863	941	25	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	941	26	would	would	AUX
epaa-4863	941	27	come	come	VERB
epaa-4863	941	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	941	29	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	941	30	abrupt	abrupt	ADJ
epaa-4863	941	31	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	941	32	change	change	NOUN
epaa-4863	941	33	impacting	impact	VERB
epaa-4863	941	34	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	941	35	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	941	36	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	941	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	942	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	942	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	942	3	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	942	4	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-4863	942	5	steadily	steadily	ADV
epaa-4863	942	6	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	942	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	942	8	last	last	ADJ
epaa-4863	942	9	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	942	10	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	942	11	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	942	12	become	become	VERB
epaa-4863	942	13	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	942	14	major	major	ADJ
epaa-4863	942	15	contributor	contributor	NOUN
epaa-4863	942	16	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	942	17	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	942	18	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-4863	942	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	942	20	supply	supply	NOUN
epaa-4863	942	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	942	22	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	942	23	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	942	24	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	942	25	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	942	26	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	942	27	hire	hire	VERB
epaa-4863	942	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	942	29	assign	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	942	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	942	31	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	942	32	increase	increase	VERB
epaa-4863	942	33	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	942	34	testscore	testscore	NOUN
epaa-4863	942	35	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	942	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	943	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	943	2	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	943	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	943	4	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	943	5	are	be	VERB
epaa-4863	943	6	many	many	ADJ
epaa-4863	943	7	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
epaa-4863	943	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	943	9	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	943	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	943	11	whom	whom	PRON
epaa-4863	943	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	943	13	advantages	advantage	NOUN
epaa-4863	943	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	943	15	having	have	VERB
epaa-4863	943	16	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	943	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	943	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	943	19	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	943	20	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	943	21	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	943	22	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	943	23	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	943	24	significant	significant	ADJ
epaa-4863	943	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	943	26	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	943	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	943	28	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-4863	943	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	943	30	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	943	31	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	943	32	weaker	weak	ADJ
epaa-4863	943	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	944	1	one	one	PRON
epaa-4863	944	2	must	must	AUX
epaa-4863	944	3	keep	keep	VERB
epaa-4863	944	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	944	5	mind	mind	NOUN
epaa-4863	944	6	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-4863	944	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	944	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	944	9	shortage	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	944	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	944	11	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	944	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	944	13	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-4863	944	14	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	944	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	944	16	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-4863	944	17	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	944	18	justify	justify	VERB
epaa-4863	944	19	reducing	reduce	VERB
epaa-4863	944	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	944	21	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	944	22	any	any	DET
epaa-4863	944	23	pathway	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	944	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	945	1	slightly	slightly	ADV
epaa-4863	945	2	increasing	increase	VERB
epaa-4863	945	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	945	4	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	945	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	945	6	low	low	ADJ
epaa-4863	945	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	945	8	income	income	NOUN
epaa-4863	945	9	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	945	10	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	945	11	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	945	12	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	945	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	945	14	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	945	15	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	945	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	946	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	946	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	946	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	947	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	947	2	34	34	NUM
epaa-4863	947	3	algebra	algebra	NOUN
epaa-4863	947	4	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	947	5	exams	exam	VERB
epaa-4863	947	6	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	947	7	reducing	reduce	VERB
epaa-4863	947	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	947	9	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	947	10	able	able	ADJ
epaa-4863	947	11	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	947	12	take	take	VERB
epaa-4863	947	13	physics	physics	NOUN
epaa-4863	947	14	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	947	15	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
epaa-4863	947	16	at	at	ADV
epaa-4863	947	17	all	all	ADV
epaa-4863	947	18	would	would	AUX
epaa-4863	947	19	almost	almost	ADV
epaa-4863	947	20	certainly	certainly	ADV
epaa-4863	947	21	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	947	22	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	947	23	very	very	ADV
epaa-4863	947	24	poor	poor	ADJ
epaa-4863	947	25	trade	trade	NOUN
epaa-4863	947	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	948	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	948	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	948	3	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	948	4	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-4863	948	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	948	6	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	948	7	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	948	8	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	948	9	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	948	10	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-4863	948	11	strong	strong	ADJ
epaa-4863	948	12	incentive	incentive	NOUN
epaa-4863	948	13	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-4863	948	14	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	948	15	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	948	16	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	948	17	follow	follow	VERB
epaa-4863	948	18	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	948	19	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	948	20	lead	lead	NOUN
epaa-4863	948	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	948	22	establishing	establish	VERB
epaa-4863	948	23	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	948	24	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	948	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	948	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	948	27	profit	profit	NOUN
epaa-4863	948	28	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	948	29	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	948	30	sector	sector	NOUN
epaa-4863	948	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	949	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	949	2	shown	show	VERB
epaa-4863	949	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	949	4	figures	figure	NOUN
epaa-4863	949	5	3	3	NUM
epaa-4863	949	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	949	7	4	4	NUM
epaa-4863	949	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	949	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	949	10	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-4863	949	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	949	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	949	13	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	949	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	949	15	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	949	16	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-4863	949	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	949	18	early	early	ADJ
epaa-4863	949	19	2000s	2000s	NUM
epaa-4863	949	20	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	949	21	not	not	PART
epaa-4863	949	22	led	lead	VERB
epaa-4863	949	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	949	24	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	949	25	end	end	NOUN
epaa-4863	949	26	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	949	27	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	949	28	increase	increase	NOUN
epaa-4863	949	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	949	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	949	31	production	production	NOUN
epaa-4863	949	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	949	33	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	949	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	949	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	950	1	at	at	ADV
epaa-4863	950	2	best	well	ADV
epaa-4863	950	3	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	950	4	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	950	5	stemmed	stem	VERB
epaa-4863	950	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	950	7	decline	decline	NOUN
epaa-4863	950	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	951	1	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	951	2	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	951	3	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	951	4	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	951	5	were	be	AUX
epaa-4863	951	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	951	7	grow	grow	VERB
epaa-4863	951	8	much	much	ADV
epaa-4863	951	9	more	more	ADV
epaa-4863	951	10	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
epaa-4863	951	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	951	12	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	951	13	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	951	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	951	15	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	951	16	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	951	17	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
epaa-4863	951	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
epaa-4863	951	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	951	20	christensen	christensen	PROPN
epaa-4863	951	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	951	22	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-4863	951	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	951	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	951	25	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-4863	951	26	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	951	27	has	have	AUX
epaa-4863	951	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	951	29	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	951	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	951	31	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	951	32	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	951	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	951	34	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	951	35	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	951	36	profit	profit	NOUN
epaa-4863	951	37	companies	company	NOUN
epaa-4863	951	38	’	’	PART
epaa-4863	951	39	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	951	40	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-4863	951	41	without	without	ADP
epaa-4863	951	42	corresponding	correspond	VERB
epaa-4863	951	43	ability	ability	NOUN
epaa-4863	951	44	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	951	45	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	951	46	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	951	47	select	select	VERB
epaa-4863	951	48	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
epaa-4863	951	49	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-4863	951	50	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	951	51	wisely	wisely	ADV
epaa-4863	951	52	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	951	53	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	951	54	results	result	NOUN
epaa-4863	951	55	might	might	AUX
epaa-4863	951	56	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	951	57	quite	quite	ADV
epaa-4863	951	58	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	951	59	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	952	1	caution	caution	NOUN
epaa-4863	952	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	952	3	merited	merit	VERB
epaa-4863	952	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	952	5	all	all	DET
epaa-4863	952	6	sides	side	NOUN
epaa-4863	952	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	953	1	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	953	2	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	953	3	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	953	4	cautious	cautious	ADJ
epaa-4863	953	5	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	953	6	damaging	damage	VERB
epaa-4863	953	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	953	8	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
epaa-4863	953	9	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	953	10	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-4863	953	11	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	953	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	953	13	past	past	ADJ
epaa-4863	953	14	two	two	NUM
epaa-4863	953	15	decades	decade	NOUN
epaa-4863	953	16	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	953	17	prepare	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	953	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	953	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	954	1	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	954	2	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	954	3	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	954	4	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	954	5	cautious	cautious	ADJ
epaa-4863	954	6	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	954	7	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
epaa-4863	954	8	introducing	introduce	VERB
epaa-4863	954	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	954	10	parallel	parallel	NOUN
epaa-4863	954	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	954	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	954	13	profit	profit	NOUN
epaa-4863	954	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	954	15	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	954	16	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	954	17	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	954	18	competes	compete	VERB
epaa-4863	954	19	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	954	20	universities	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	954	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	955	1	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	2	faculty	faculty	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	3	engaged	engage	VERB
epaa-4863	955	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	955	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	6	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	7	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	955	8	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	955	9	cautious	cautious	ADJ
epaa-4863	955	10	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	955	11	ignoring	ignore	VERB
epaa-4863	955	12	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-4863	955	13	dismissing	dismiss	VERB
epaa-4863	955	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	955	15	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	16	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	955	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	955	18	capacity	capacity	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	19	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	955	20	prepare	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	955	21	huge	huge	ADJ
epaa-4863	955	22	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	955	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	955	26	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4863	955	27	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	955	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	955	30	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	955	31	attentive	attentive	ADJ
epaa-4863	955	32	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	955	33	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	955	34	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	35	that	that	PRON
epaa-4863	955	36	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	37	hiring	hire	VERB
epaa-4863	955	38	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	39	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	40	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	955	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	956	1	around	around	ADV
epaa-4863	956	2	700,000	700,000	NUM
epaa-4863	956	3	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
epaa-4863	956	4	obtain	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	956	5	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	956	6	degrees	degree	NOUN
epaa-4863	956	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	956	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4863	956	9	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	956	10	universities	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	956	11	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	956	12	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	956	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	957	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	957	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	957	3	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	957	4	enormous	enormous	ADJ
epaa-4863	957	5	pool	pool	NOUN
epaa-4863	957	6	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-4863	957	7	persuading	persuade	VERB
epaa-4863	957	8	just	just	ADV
epaa-4863	957	9	1.5	1.5	NUM
epaa-4863	957	10	%	%	NOUN
epaa-4863	957	11	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	957	12	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	957	13	obtain	obtain	VERB
epaa-4863	957	14	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	957	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	957	16	certificate	certificate	NOUN
epaa-4863	957	17	along	along	ADP
epaa-4863	957	18	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	957	19	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	957	20	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-4863	957	21	each	each	DET
epaa-4863	957	22	year	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	957	23	would	would	AUX
epaa-4863	957	24	add	add	VERB
epaa-4863	957	25	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	957	26	10,000	10,000	NUM
epaa-4863	957	27	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4863	957	28	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	957	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	957	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	958	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	958	2	balance	balance	NOUN
epaa-4863	958	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	958	4	our	our	PRON
epaa-4863	958	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	958	6	says	say	VERB
epaa-4863	958	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	958	8	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	958	9	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	958	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	958	11	preparing	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	958	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	958	13	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	958	14	universities	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	958	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	958	16	person	person	NOUN
epaa-4863	958	17	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	958	18	still	still	ADV
epaa-4863	958	19	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	958	20	best	good	ADJ
epaa-4863	958	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	959	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	959	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	959	3	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	959	4	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	959	5	stay	stay	VERB
epaa-4863	959	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	959	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	959	8	longer	long	ADV
epaa-4863	959	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	959	10	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	959	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	959	12	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	959	13	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	959	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	960	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-4863	960	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	960	3	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	960	4	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	960	5	expand	expand	VERB
epaa-4863	960	6	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	960	7	ameliorate	ameliorate	VERB
epaa-4863	960	8	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	960	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	960	10	let	let	VERB
epaa-4863	960	11	this	this	PRON
epaa-4863	960	12	happen	happen	VERB
epaa-4863	960	13	slowly	slowly	ADV
epaa-4863	960	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	960	15	carefully	carefully	ADV
epaa-4863	960	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	961	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	961	2	view	view	NOUN
epaa-4863	961	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	961	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	961	5	substantial	substantial	ADJ
epaa-4863	961	6	extra	extra	ADJ
epaa-4863	961	7	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	961	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	961	9	spend	spend	VERB
epaa-4863	961	10	preparing	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	961	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	961	12	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	961	13	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	961	14	before	before	ADP
epaa-4863	961	15	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4863	961	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	961	17	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	961	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	961	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	961	20	universities	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	961	21	should	should	AUX
epaa-4863	961	22	consider	consider	VERB
epaa-4863	961	23	what	what	PRON
epaa-4863	961	24	lessons	lesson	NOUN
epaa-4863	961	25	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	961	26	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	961	27	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-4863	961	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	961	29	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	961	30	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	961	31	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	961	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	962	1	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	962	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	962	3	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	962	4	time	time	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	962	6	we	we	PRON
epaa-4863	962	7	urge	urge	VERB
epaa-4863	962	8	renewed	renew	VERB
epaa-4863	962	9	support	support	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	962	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	962	12	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	962	14	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	16	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	962	17	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	962	18	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	19	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	20	as	as	ADP
epaa-4863	962	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	962	22	most	most	ADV
epaa-4863	962	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
epaa-4863	962	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	962	25	scalable	scalable	ADJ
epaa-4863	962	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	962	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	962	28	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	962	29	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	962	30	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	31	way	way	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	32	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	962	33	address	address	VERB
epaa-4863	962	34	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	962	35	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-4863	962	36	need	need	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	37	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	962	38	improved	improved	ADJ
epaa-4863	962	39	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	40	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	41	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	962	42	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	962	43	address	address	VERB
epaa-4863	962	44	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	962	45	shortage	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	46	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	962	47	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	48	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	962	49	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	963	1	references	reference	NOUN
epaa-4863	963	2	aaronson	aaronson	PROPN
epaa-4863	963	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	963	4	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	963	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	963	6	barrow	barrow	PROPN
epaa-4863	963	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	963	8	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	963	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	963	10	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	963	11	sander	sander	PROPN
epaa-4863	963	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	963	13	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4863	963	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	963	15	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	963	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	963	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	964	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	964	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	964	3	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	964	4	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	964	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	964	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	964	7	chicago	chicago	PROPN
epaa-4863	964	8	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4863	964	9	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	964	10	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	964	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	965	1	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4863	965	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	965	3	labor	labor	NOUN
epaa-4863	965	4	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4863	965	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	965	6	25(1	25(1	NUM
epaa-4863	965	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	965	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	965	9	95–135	95–135	NUM
epaa-4863	965	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	966	1	https://doi.org/10.1086/508733	https://doi.org/10.1086/508733	ADJ
epaa-4863	966	2	american	american	PROPN
epaa-4863	966	3	association	association	PROPN
epaa-4863	966	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	966	5	employment	employment	NOUN
epaa-4863	966	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	966	7	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	966	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	967	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	967	2	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	967	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	967	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	968	1	educator	educator	NOUN
epaa-4863	968	2	supply	supply	NOUN
epaa-4863	968	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	968	4	demand	demand	NOUN
epaa-4863	968	5	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4863	968	6	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	968	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	968	8	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	968	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	968	10	sycamore	sycamore	PROPN
epaa-4863	968	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	968	12	illinois	illinois	PROPN
epaa-4863	968	13	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	968	14	amrein	amrein	PROPN
epaa-4863	968	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	968	16	beardsley	beardsley	PROPN
epaa-4863	968	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	968	18	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-4863	968	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	968	20	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	968	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	968	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	969	1	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	969	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	969	3	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	969	4	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	969	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	969	6	buyer	buyer	NOUN
epaa-4863	969	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	969	8	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	969	9	aware	aware	ADJ
epaa-4863	969	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	970	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4863	970	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
epaa-4863	970	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	970	4	67(3	67(3	NUM
epaa-4863	970	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	970	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	970	7	38–42	38–42	NUM
epaa-4863	970	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	971	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-5773-9	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-5773-9	NUM
epaa-4863	971	2	angrist	angrist	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	971	4	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	5	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	971	7	hull	hull	NOUN
epaa-4863	971	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	971	9	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	10	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	971	12	pathak	pathak	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	971	14	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	15	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	971	17	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	971	18	walters	walters	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	971	20	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	21	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	971	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	971	23	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	971	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	971	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	972	1	leveraging	leverage	VERB
epaa-4863	972	2	lotteries	lottery	NOUN
epaa-4863	972	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	972	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	972	5	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	972	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	972	7	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	972	8	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	972	9	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-4863	972	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	972	11	estimation	estimation	NOUN
epaa-4863	972	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	973	1	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
epaa-4863	973	2	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4863	973	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	973	4	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4863	973	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	973	6	132(2	132(2	NUM
epaa-4863	973	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	973	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	973	9	871–919	871–919	NUM
epaa-4863	973	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	974	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjx001	https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjx001	PROPN
epaa-4863	974	2	augustine	augustine	PROPN
epaa-4863	974	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	974	4	n.	n.	PROPN
epaa-4863	974	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	974	6	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4863	974	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	974	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	975	1	rising	rise	VERB
epaa-4863	975	2	above	above	ADP
epaa-4863	975	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	975	4	gathering	gathering	NOUN
epaa-4863	975	5	storm	storm	NOUN
epaa-4863	975	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	975	7	energizing	energize	VERB
epaa-4863	975	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	975	9	employing	employ	VERB
epaa-4863	975	10	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	975	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	975	12	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	975	13	brighter	bright	ADJ
epaa-4863	975	14	economic	economic	ADJ
epaa-4863	975	15	future	future	NOUN
epaa-4863	975	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	976	1	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-4863	976	2	dc	dc	PROPN
epaa-4863	976	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	976	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	976	5	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4863	976	6	academies	academies	PROPN
epaa-4863	976	7	press	press	PROPN
epaa-4863	976	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	977	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	977	3	http://www.nap.edu/catalog/11463.html	http://www.nap.edu/catalog/11463.html	PROPN
epaa-4863	977	4	backes	backes	PROPN
epaa-4863	977	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	6	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4863	977	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	8	goldhaber	goldhaber	PROPN
epaa-4863	977	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	10	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	977	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	12	cade	cade	PROPN
epaa-4863	977	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	14	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4863	977	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	16	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
epaa-4863	977	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	18	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	977	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	20	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	977	21	dodson	dodson	PROPN
epaa-4863	977	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	23	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	977	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	25	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	977	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	977	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	978	1	can	can	AUX
epaa-4863	978	2	uteach	uteach	VERB
epaa-4863	978	3	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	979	1	assessing	assess	VERB
epaa-4863	979	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	979	3	relative	relative	ADJ
epaa-4863	979	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	979	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	979	6	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	979	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	979	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	980	1	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4863	980	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	980	3	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	980	4	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	980	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	980	6	64	64	NUM
epaa-4863	980	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	980	8	184–198	184–198	NUM
epaa-4863	980	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	981	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2018.05.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2018.05.002	PROPN
epaa-4863	981	2	bendinelli	bendinelli	PROPN
epaa-4863	981	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	981	4	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	981	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	981	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	981	7	marder	marder	PROPN
epaa-4863	981	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	981	9	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	981	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	981	11	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	981	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	981	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	982	1	visualization	visualization	NOUN
epaa-4863	982	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	982	3	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
epaa-4863	982	4	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	982	5	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	982	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	983	1	physical	physical	ADJ
epaa-4863	983	2	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	983	3	special	special	ADJ
epaa-4863	983	4	topics	topic	NOUN
epaa-4863	983	5	physics	physics	PROPN
epaa-4863	983	6	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	983	7	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	983	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	983	9	8	8	NUM
epaa-4863	983	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	983	11	020119/1	020119/1	NUM
epaa-4863	983	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	983	13	15	15	NUM
epaa-4863	983	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	1	bobronnikov	bobronnikov	PROPN
epaa-4863	984	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	3	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	984	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	5	price	price	NOUN
epaa-4863	984	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	7	c.	c.	NOUN
epaa-4863	984	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	9	gamse	gamse	PROPN
epaa-4863	984	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	11	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4863	984	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	13	parsad	parsad	PROPN
epaa-4863	984	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	15	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	984	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	17	roy	roy	PROPN
epaa-4863	984	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	19	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	984	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	21	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	984	22	velez	velez	PROPN
epaa-4863	984	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	24	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	984	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	26	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	984	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	984	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	985	1	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
epaa-4863	985	2	findings	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	985	3	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	985	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	985	5	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	985	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	985	7	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	985	8	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	985	9	35	35	NUM
epaa-4863	985	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	985	11	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	985	12	noyce	noyce	PROPN
epaa-4863	985	13	program	program	PROPN
epaa-4863	985	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4863	985	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	985	16	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-4863	985	17	future	future	ADJ
epaa-4863	985	18	directions	direction	NOUN
epaa-4863	985	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	986	2	july	july	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	3	17	17	NUM
epaa-4863	986	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	5	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4863	986	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	986	8	http://app.nsfnoyce.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/session-3.10-ellen-bobronikov2014-abt-noyce-prog-eval-6-20-14-final-for-posting.pdf	http://app.nsfnoyce.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/session-3.10-ellen-bobronikov2014-abt-noyce-prog-eval-6-20-14-final-for-posting.pdf	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	9	bolker	bolker	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	11	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	13	bates	bates	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	15	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	17	maechler	maechler	NOUN
epaa-4863	986	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	19	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	986	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	21	walker	walker	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	23	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	25	christensen	christensen	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	27	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	28	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	29	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	31	singmann	singmann	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	33	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-4863	986	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	35	…	…	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	36	green	green	ADJ
epaa-4863	986	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	38	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	986	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	40	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	986	41	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	986	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	987	1	package	package	PROPN
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epaa-4863	987	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	988	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	988	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	988	3	https://cran.rproject.org/web/packages/lme4/lme4.pdf	https://cran.rproject.org/web/packages/lme4/lme4.pdf	PROPN
epaa-4863	988	4	bonner	bonner	PROPN
epaa-4863	988	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	988	6	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	988	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	988	8	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	988	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	988	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	989	1	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
epaa-4863	989	2	plunges	plunge	NOUN
epaa-4863	989	3	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	989	4	unc	unc	PROPN
epaa-4863	989	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	989	6	prep	prep	NOUN
epaa-4863	989	7	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	989	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	990	2	charlotte	charlotte	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	3	observer	observer	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	5	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	990	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	990	7	http://www.charlotteobserver.com/news/local/education/article58311793.html	http://www.charlotteobserver.com/news/local/education/article58311793.html	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	8	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	10	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	12	goldhaber	goldhaber	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	14	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	16	lankford	lankford	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	18	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	20	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	990	21	wyckoff	wyckoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	23	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	990	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	25	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	990	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	990	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	991	1	the	the	DET
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epaa-4863	991	4	certification	certification	NOUN
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epaa-4863	991	6	preparation	preparation	NOUN
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epaa-4863	991	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
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epaa-4863	991	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	992	1	future	future	NOUN
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epaa-4863	992	3	children	child	NOUN
epaa-4863	992	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	992	5	17(1	17(1	NUM
epaa-4863	992	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	992	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	992	8	45–68	45–68	NUM
epaa-4863	992	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	1	https://doi.org/10.1353/foc.2007.0000	https://doi.org/10.1353/foc.2007.0000	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	2	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	4	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	6	grossman	grossman	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	8	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	10	hammerness	hammerness	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	12	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	14	lankford	lankford	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	16	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	18	loeb	loeb	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	20	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	22	ronfeldt	ronfeldt	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	24	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	993	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	26	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	993	27	wyckoff	wyckoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	29	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	993	30	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	31	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	993	32	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	993	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	994	1	recruiting	recruit	VERB
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epaa-4863	994	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	994	5	:	:	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	994	8	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	994	9	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	994	10	city	city	PROPN
epaa-4863	994	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	995	1	american	american	ADJ
epaa-4863	995	2	educational	educational	PROPN
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epaa-4863	995	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	995	6	49(6	49(6	NOUN
epaa-4863	995	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	995	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	995	9	1008–1047	1008–1047	NUM
epaa-4863	995	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831211434579	https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831211434579	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	2	boyd	boyd	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	4	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	6	grossman	grossman	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	8	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	10	lankford	lankford	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	12	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	14	loeb	loeb	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	16	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	18	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	996	19	wyckoff	wyckoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	21	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	996	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	23	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	996	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	996	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	997	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	997	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
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epaa-4863	997	4	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	997	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	997	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	998	1	educational	educational	ADJ
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epaa-4863	998	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	998	4	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	998	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	998	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	998	7	31	31	NUM
epaa-4863	998	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	998	9	416–440	416–440	NUM
epaa-4863	998	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	999	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0162373709353129	https://doi.org/10.3102/0162373709353129	VERB
epaa-4863	999	2	chetty	chetty	PROPN
epaa-4863	999	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	999	4	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	999	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	999	6	friedman	friedman	PROPN
epaa-4863	999	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	999	8	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	999	9	n.	n.	PROPN
epaa-4863	999	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	999	11	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	999	12	rockoff	rockoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	999	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	999	14	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	999	15	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	999	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	999	17	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	999	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	999	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1000	1	measuring	measure	VERB
epaa-4863	1000	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1000	3	impacts	impact	NOUN
epaa-4863	1000	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1000	5	teachers	teachers	PROPN
epaa-4863	1000	6	ii	ii	PROPN
epaa-4863	1000	7	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1000	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1000	9	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	1000	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1000	11	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	1000	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1000	13	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1000	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	1000	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1000	16	adulthood	adulthood	NOUN
epaa-4863	1000	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1001	1	american	american	PROPN
epaa-4863	1001	2	economic	economic	PROPN
epaa-4863	1001	3	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4863	1001	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1001	5	104(9	104(9	NUM
epaa-4863	1001	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1001	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1001	8	2633–2679	2633–2679	NUM
epaa-4863	1001	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1002	1	https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.104.9.2633	https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.104.9.2633	PROPN
epaa-4863	1002	2	christensen	christensen	PROPN
epaa-4863	1002	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1002	4	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1002	5	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1002	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1002	7	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-4863	1002	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1002	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1003	1	innovator	innovator	NOUN
epaa-4863	1003	2	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	1003	3	dilemma	dilemma	PROPN
epaa-4863	1003	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1004	1	boston	boston	PROPN
epaa-4863	1004	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1004	3	ma	ma	PROPN
epaa-4863	1004	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1004	5	harvard	harvard	PROPN
epaa-4863	1004	6	business	business	PROPN
epaa-4863	1004	7	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4863	1004	8	press	press	NOUN
epaa-4863	1004	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	1	clark	clark	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	3	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1005	4	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	6	chiang	chiang	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	8	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	9	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	11	silva	silva	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	13	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	15	mcconnell	mcconnell	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	17	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	19	puma	puma	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	21	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	22	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	23	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	24	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	25	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	27	warner	warner	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	29	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	31	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1005	32	schmidt	schmidt	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	34	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1005	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	36	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	1005	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1005	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1006	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1006	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
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epaa-4863	1006	4	secondary	secondary	ADJ
epaa-4863	1006	5	math	math	NOUN
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epaa-4863	1006	7	from	from	ADP
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epaa-4863	1006	10	america	america	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1006	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1006	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	1006	14	fellows	fellow	NOUN
epaa-4863	1006	15	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1006	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1006	17	ncee	ncee	NOUN
epaa-4863	1006	18	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	1006	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	1006	20	4015	4015	NUM
epaa-4863	1006	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1006	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1007	1	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-4863	1007	2	dc	dc	PROPN
epaa-4863	1007	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1007	4	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4863	1007	5	center	center	NOUN
epaa-4863	1007	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1007	7	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1007	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1007	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1007	10	regional	regional	ADJ
epaa-4863	1007	11	assistance	assistance	NOUN
epaa-4863	1007	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1007	13	institute	institute	NOUN
epaa-4863	1007	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1007	15	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1007	16	sciences	sciences	PROPN
epaa-4863	1007	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1007	18	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4863	1007	19	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1007	20	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	1007	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1007	22	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1007	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1008	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1008	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1008	3	http://ies.ed.gov/ncee/pubs/20134015/	http://ies.ed.gov/ncee/pubs/20134015/	PROPN
epaa-4863	1008	4	college	college	NOUN
epaa-4863	1008	5	board	board	NOUN
epaa-4863	1008	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1009	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1009	2	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1009	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1009	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1010	1	ap	ap	PROPN
epaa-4863	1010	2	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1010	3	participation	participation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1010	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1010	5	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	1010	6	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	1010	7	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1010	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1011	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1011	3	https://research.collegeboard.org/programs/ap/data/participation/ap-2016	https://research.collegeboard.org/programs/ap/data/participation/ap-2016	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	4	constantine	constantine	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	6	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	8	player	player	NOUN
epaa-4863	1011	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	10	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	12	silvaa	silvaa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	14	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	16	grider	grider	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	18	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	19	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	20	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	22	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1011	23	deke	deke	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	25	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1011	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	27	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	1011	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1011	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1012	1	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	1012	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1012	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1012	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1012	5	trained	train	VERB
epaa-4863	1012	6	through	through	ADP
epaa-4863	1012	7	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	1012	8	routes	route	NOUN
epaa-4863	1012	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	1012	10	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	1012	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1012	12	final	final	ADJ
epaa-4863	1012	13	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4863	1012	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1013	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1013	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1013	3	ies.ed.gov/ncee/pubs/20094043/pdf/20094043.pdf	ies.ed.gov/ncee/pubs/20094043/pdf/20094043.pdf	PROPN
epaa-4863	1013	4	cowan	cowan	PROPN
epaa-4863	1013	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1013	6	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1013	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1013	8	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1013	9	goldhaber	goldhaber	PROPN
epaa-4863	1013	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1013	11	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1013	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1013	13	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1013	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1013	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1014	1	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4863	1014	2	board	board	PROPN
epaa-4863	1014	3	certification	certification	PROPN
epaa-4863	1014	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1014	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1014	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	1014	7	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1014	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	1014	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1014	10	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-4863	1014	11	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1014	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1015	1	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1015	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1015	3	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	1015	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1015	5	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4863	1015	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	1015	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2015.1099768	https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2015.1099768	PROPN
epaa-4863	1016	2	darling	darling	NOUN
epaa-4863	1016	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	4	hammond	hammond	PROPN
epaa-4863	1016	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	6	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1016	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	8	amrein	amrein	PROPN
epaa-4863	1016	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	10	beardsley	beardsley	PROPN
epaa-4863	1016	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	12	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1016	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	14	haertel	haertel	PROPN
epaa-4863	1016	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	16	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1016	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	18	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1016	19	rothstein	rothstein	PROPN
epaa-4863	1016	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	21	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1016	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	23	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	1016	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1016	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1017	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
epaa-4863	1017	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1017	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1017	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	1	phi	phi	NOUN
epaa-4863	1018	2	delta	delta	NOUN
epaa-4863	1018	3	kappan	kappan	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	5	93(6	93(6	NOUN
epaa-4863	1018	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	8	8–15	8–15	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	9	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	10	https://doi.org/10.1177/003172171209300603	https://doi.org/10.1177/003172171209300603	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	11	darling	darling	NOUN
epaa-4863	1018	12	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	13	hammond	hammond	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	15	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	17	holtzman	holtzman	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	19	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	20	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	22	gatlin	gatlin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	24	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	25	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	27	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1018	28	heilig	heilig	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	30	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	31	v.	v.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1018	32	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	33	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4863	1018	34	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1018	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1019	1	does	do	VERB
epaa-4863	1019	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1019	3	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1019	4	matter	matter	NOUN
epaa-4863	1019	5	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1020	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	1020	2	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	1020	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1020	4	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	1020	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1020	6	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	1020	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1020	8	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	1020	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1020	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1020	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1020	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	1020	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1021	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1021	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1021	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1021	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1021	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1022	1	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v13n42.2005	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v13n42.2005	PROPN
epaa-4863	1022	2	decker	decker	PROPN
epaa-4863	1022	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1022	4	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1022	5	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1022	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1022	7	mayer	mayer	PROPN
epaa-4863	1022	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1022	9	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1022	10	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1022	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1022	12	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1022	13	glazerman	glazerman	NOUN
epaa-4863	1022	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1022	15	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1022	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1022	17	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	1022	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1022	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1023	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1023	2	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	1023	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1023	4	teach	teach	NOUN
epaa-4863	1023	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1023	6	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	1023	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1023	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1023	9	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1023	10	findings	finding	NOUN
epaa-4863	1023	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1023	12	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1023	13	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4863	1023	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1023	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1023	16	mpr	mpr	NOUN
epaa-4863	1023	17	8792	8792	NUM
epaa-4863	1023	18	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	1023	19	750	750	NUM
epaa-4863	1023	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1023	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
epaa-4863	1024	2	nj	nj	PROPN
epaa-4863	1024	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	4	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1024	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1024	6	https://www.mathematica-mpr.com/-/media/publications/pdfs/teach.pdf	https://www.mathematica-mpr.com/-/media/publications/pdfs/teach.pdf	PROPN
epaa-4863	1024	7	dieterle	dieterle	NOUN
epaa-4863	1024	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	9	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1024	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	11	guarino	guarino	PROPN
epaa-4863	1024	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	13	c.	c.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1024	14	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1024	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	16	reckase	reckase	NOUN
epaa-4863	1024	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	18	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1024	19	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1024	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	21	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1024	22	wooldridge	wooldridge	PROPN
epaa-4863	1024	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	24	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1024	25	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1024	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	27	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	1024	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1024	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1025	1	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1025	2	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1025	3	principals	principal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1025	4	assign	assign	VERB
epaa-4863	1025	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1025	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	1025	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1025	8	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1026	1	finding	find	VERB
epaa-4863	1026	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	1026	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1026	4	administrative	administrative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1026	5	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	1026	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1026	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1026	8	implications	implication	NOUN
epaa-4863	1026	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1026	10	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	1026	11	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	1026	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1027	1	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1027	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1027	3	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1027	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1027	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1027	6	management	management	NOUN
epaa-4863	1027	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1027	8	34	34	NUM
epaa-4863	1027	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1027	10	32–58	32–58	NUM
epaa-4863	1027	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1028	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1028	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1028	3	http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84916210067&partnerid=8yflogxk	http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84916210067&partnerid=8yflogxk	NOUN
epaa-4863	1028	4	duncan	duncan	PROPN
epaa-4863	1028	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1028	6	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1028	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1028	8	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4863	1028	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1028	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1029	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1029	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1029	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1029	4	reforming	reform	VERB
epaa-4863	1029	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1029	6	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
epaa-4863	1029	7	profession	profession	NOUN
epaa-4863	1029	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1030	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1030	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1030	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1030	4	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1030	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1030	6	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1030	7	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	1030	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1031	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	1032	1	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	1032	2	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1033	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	1033	2	36	36	NUM
epaa-4863	1033	3	http://www.ed.gov/news/speeches/teacher-preparation-reforming-uncertain-profession	http://www.ed.gov/news/speeches/teacher-preparation-reforming-uncertain-profession	NOUN
epaa-4863	1033	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1033	5	week	week	NOUN
epaa-4863	1033	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1034	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1034	2	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1034	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1034	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1035	1	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	1035	2	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1035	3	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	1035	4	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	1035	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1035	6	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	1035	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1036	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1036	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1036	3	https://www.edweek.org/ew/section/multimedia/teach-for-america-by-the-numbers.html	https://www.edweek.org/ew/section/multimedia/teach-for-america-by-the-numbers.html	ADJ
epaa-4863	1036	4	etheredge	etheredge	NOUN
epaa-4863	1036	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1036	6	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1036	7	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1036	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1036	9	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	1036	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1036	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1037	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1037	2	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	1037	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	1037	4	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1037	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1037	6	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1037	7	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1037	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1037	9	historical	historical	ADJ
epaa-4863	1037	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1037	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1037	12	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
epaa-4863	1037	13	dissertaion	dissertaion	NOUN
epaa-4863	1037	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1037	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1038	1	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	1038	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1038	3	north	north	PROPN
epaa-4863	1038	4	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1038	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1039	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1039	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1039	3	https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc799511/	https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc799511/	PROPN
epaa-4863	1039	4	friedman	friedman	PROPN
epaa-4863	1039	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1039	6	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1039	7	n.	n.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1039	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1039	9	rockoff	rockoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	1039	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1039	11	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1039	12	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1039	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1039	14	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1039	15	chetty	chetty	PROPN
epaa-4863	1039	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1039	17	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1039	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1039	19	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	1039	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1039	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1040	1	measuring	measure	VERB
epaa-4863	1040	2	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1040	3	impacts	impact	NOUN
epaa-4863	1040	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1040	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1040	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-4863	1040	7	 	 	SPACE
epaa-4863	1040	8	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1040	9	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
epaa-4863	1040	10	bias	bias	NOUN
epaa-4863	1040	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1040	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1040	13	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	1040	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1040	15	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	1040	16	estimates	estimate	NOUN
epaa-4863	1040	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1041	1	american	american	PROPN
epaa-4863	1041	2	economic	economic	PROPN
epaa-4863	1041	3	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4863	1041	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1041	5	104(9	104(9	NUM
epaa-4863	1041	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1041	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1041	8	2593–2632	2593–2632	NUM
epaa-4863	1041	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1042	1	https://doi.org/10.3386/w19423	https://doi.org/10.3386/w19423	NUM
epaa-4863	1042	2	gelman	gelman	NOUN
epaa-4863	1042	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1042	4	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1042	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1042	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1042	7	hill	hill	PROPN
epaa-4863	1042	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1042	9	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1042	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1042	11	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	1042	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1042	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1043	1	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	1043	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1043	3	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	1043	4	regression	regression	NOUN
epaa-4863	1043	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1043	6	multilevel	multilevel	ADJ
epaa-4863	1043	7	/	/	SYM
epaa-4863	1043	8	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
epaa-4863	1043	9	models	model	NOUN
epaa-4863	1043	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1044	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	1044	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	1044	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1044	4	ny	ny	PROPN
epaa-4863	1044	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1044	6	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
epaa-4863	1044	7	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1044	8	press	press	NOUN
epaa-4863	1044	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1045	1	goldhaber	goldhaber	PROPN
epaa-4863	1045	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1045	3	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1045	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1045	5	liddle	liddle	PROPN
epaa-4863	1045	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1045	7	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1045	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1045	9	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1045	10	theobald	theobald	PROPN
epaa-4863	1045	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1045	12	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1045	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1045	14	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	1045	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1045	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1046	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1046	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
epaa-4863	1046	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	1046	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1046	5	profession	profession	NOUN
epaa-4863	1046	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1046	7	assessing	assess	VERB
epaa-4863	1046	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1046	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1046	10	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1046	11	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	1046	12	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1046	13	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1046	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1046	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1047	1	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1047	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1047	3	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1047	4	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1047	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1047	6	34	34	NUM
epaa-4863	1047	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1047	8	29–44	29–44	NUM
epaa-4863	1047	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1048	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2013.01.011	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2013.01.011	ADJ
epaa-4863	1048	2	gordon	gordon	PROPN
epaa-4863	1048	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1048	4	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1048	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1048	6	kane	kane	PROPN
epaa-4863	1048	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1048	8	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1048	9	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1048	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1048	11	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1048	12	staiger	staiger	PROPN
epaa-4863	1048	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1048	14	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1048	15	o.	o.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1048	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1048	17	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4863	1048	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1048	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1049	1	identifying	identify	VERB
epaa-4863	1049	2	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-4863	1049	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1049	4	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	1049	5	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	1049	6	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1049	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1049	8	job	job	NOUN
epaa-4863	1049	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1050	1	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-4863	1050	2	dc	dc	PROPN
epaa-4863	1050	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1050	4	brookings	brookings	PROPN
epaa-4863	1050	5	institution	institution	NOUN
epaa-4863	1050	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1051	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1051	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1051	3	https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/200604hamilton_1.pdf	https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/200604hamilton_1.pdf	PROPN
epaa-4863	1051	4	greenberg	greenberg	PROPN
epaa-4863	1051	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1051	6	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1051	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1051	8	mckee	mckee	PROPN
epaa-4863	1051	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1051	10	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1051	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1051	12	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1051	13	walsh	walsh	PROPN
epaa-4863	1051	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1051	15	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1051	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1051	17	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	1051	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1051	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1052	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1052	2	prep	prep	PROPN
epaa-4863	1052	3	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4863	1052	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1052	5	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1052	6	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1052	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1052	8	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1052	9	nation	nation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1052	10	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	1052	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1052	12	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1052	13	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1052	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1053	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1053	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1053	3	http://www.nctq.org/dmsview/teacher_prep_review_2013_report	http://www.nctq.org/dmsview/teacher_prep_review_2013_report	PROPN
epaa-4863	1053	4	grimmett	grimmett	NOUN
epaa-4863	1053	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1053	6	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1053	7	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1053	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1053	9	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1053	10	young	young	PROPN
epaa-4863	1053	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1053	12	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1053	13	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1053	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1053	15	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	1053	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1053	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1054	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1054	2	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	1054	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1054	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1054	5	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-4863	1054	6	status	status	NOUN
epaa-4863	1054	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1054	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-4863	1054	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1054	10	north	north	PROPN
epaa-4863	1054	11	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	1054	12	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1054	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1054	14	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4863	1054	15	battleground	battleground	NOUN
epaa-4863	1054	16	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1054	17	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4863	1054	18	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1054	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1055	1	charlotte	charlotte	PROPN
epaa-4863	1055	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1055	3	nc	nc	PROPN
epaa-4863	1055	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1055	5	information	information	NOUN
epaa-4863	1055	6	age	age	NOUN
epaa-4863	1055	7	publishing	publishing	NOUN
epaa-4863	1055	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1056	1	grissom	grissom	PROPN
epaa-4863	1056	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1056	3	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1056	4	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1056	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1056	6	loeb	loeb	PROPN
epaa-4863	1056	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1056	8	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1056	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1056	10	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1056	11	nakashima	nakashima	PROPN
epaa-4863	1056	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1056	13	n.	n.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1056	14	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1056	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1056	16	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	1056	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1056	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1057	1	strategic	strategic	ADJ
epaa-4863	1057	2	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
epaa-4863	1057	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1057	4	transfers	transfer	NOUN
epaa-4863	1057	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1057	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1057	7	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-4863	1057	8	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1057	9	examining	examine	VERB
epaa-4863	1057	10	equity	equity	NOUN
epaa-4863	1057	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1057	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
epaa-4863	1057	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1058	1	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1058	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1058	3	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1058	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1058	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1058	6	management	management	NOUN
epaa-4863	1058	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1058	8	33(1	33(1	NUM
epaa-4863	1058	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1058	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1058	11	112–140	112–140	NUM
epaa-4863	1058	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1059	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.21732	https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.21732	NOUN
epaa-4863	1059	2	grossman	grossman	NOUN
epaa-4863	1059	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1059	4	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1059	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1059	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1059	7	loeb	loeb	PROPN
epaa-4863	1059	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1059	9	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1059	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1059	11	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	1059	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1059	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1060	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1060	2	routes	route	NOUN
epaa-4863	1060	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	1060	4	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	1060	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1060	6	mapping	map	VERB
epaa-4863	1060	7	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1060	8	new	new	ADJ
epaa-4863	1060	9	landscape	landscape	NOUN
epaa-4863	1060	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1060	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1060	12	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1060	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1061	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
epaa-4863	1061	2	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1061	3	press	press	PROPN
epaa-4863	1061	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1062	1	guarino	guarino	PROPN
epaa-4863	1062	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1062	3	c.	c.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1062	4	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1062	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1062	6	santibanez	santibanez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1062	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1062	8	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1062	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1062	10	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1062	11	daley	daley	PROPN
epaa-4863	1062	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1062	13	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1062	14	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1062	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1062	16	2006	2006	NUM
epaa-4863	1062	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1062	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1063	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1063	2	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
epaa-4863	1063	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1063	4	retention	retention	NOUN
epaa-4863	1063	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1063	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1063	7	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1063	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1063	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1063	10	recent	recent	ADJ
epaa-4863	1063	11	empirical	empirical	ADJ
epaa-4863	1063	12	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-4863	1063	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1064	1	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1064	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1064	3	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4863	1064	4	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	1064	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1064	6	76(2	76(2	NUM
epaa-4863	1064	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1064	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1064	9	173–208	173–208	NUM
epaa-4863	1064	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1064	11	https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543076002173	https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543076002173	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1065	1	guzdial	guzdial	PROPN
epaa-4863	1065	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1065	3	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1065	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1065	5	n.d	n.d	PROPN
epaa-4863	1065	6	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1065	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1065	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1066	1	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1066	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1066	3	n’t	not	PART
epaa-4863	1066	4	there	there	ADV
epaa-4863	1066	5	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	1066	6	computer	computer	NOUN
epaa-4863	1066	7	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	1066	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1066	9	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	1066	10	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	1066	11	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	1066	12	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1067	1	[	[	X
epaa-4863	1067	2	web	web	NOUN
epaa-4863	1067	3	log	log	NOUN
epaa-4863	1067	4	comment	comment	NOUN
epaa-4863	1067	5	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1067	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1068	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1068	2	july	july	PROPN
epaa-4863	1068	3	1	1	NUM
epaa-4863	1068	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1068	5	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	1068	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1068	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1068	8	http://cacm.acm.org/blogs/blog-cacm/156531-why-isnt-theremore-computer-science-in-u-s-high-schools/fulltext	http://cacm.acm.org/blogs/blog-cacm/156531-why-isnt-theremore-computer-science-in-u-s-high-schools/fulltext	PROPN
epaa-4863	1068	9	hanushek	hanushek	NOUN
epaa-4863	1068	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1068	11	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1068	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1068	13	1971	1971	NUM
epaa-4863	1068	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1068	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1069	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1069	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1069	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1069	4	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	1069	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1069	6	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1069	7	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1069	8	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1069	9	estimation	estimation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1069	10	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	1069	11	micro	micro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1069	12	data	data	PROPN
epaa-4863	1069	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1070	1	american	american	PROPN
epaa-4863	1070	2	economic	economic	PROPN
epaa-4863	1070	3	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4863	1070	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1070	5	61	61	NUM
epaa-4863	1070	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1070	7	280–288	280–288	NUM
epaa-4863	1070	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1071	1	harris	harris	PROPN
epaa-4863	1071	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1071	3	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1071	4	n.	n.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1071	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1071	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1071	7	sass	sass	VERB
epaa-4863	1071	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1071	9	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1071	10	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1071	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1071	12	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	1071	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1071	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1072	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1072	2	training	training	NOUN
epaa-4863	1072	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1072	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1072	5	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	1072	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1072	7	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1072	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1072	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1073	1	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1073	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1073	3	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4863	1073	4	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1073	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1073	6	95(7–8	95(7–8	PROPN
epaa-4863	1073	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1073	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1073	9	798–812	798–812	NUM
epaa-4863	1073	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2010.11.009	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2010.11.009	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	2	henry	henry	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	4	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	5	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	7	bastian	bastian	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	9	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	10	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	12	fortner	fortner	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	14	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	15	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	17	kershaw	kershaw	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	19	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	20	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	22	purtell	purtell	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	24	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	25	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	27	thompson	thompson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	29	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	30	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	32	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1074	33	zulli	zulli	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	35	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	36	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1074	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	38	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	1074	39	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1074	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1075	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1075	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1075	3	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1075	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1075	5	their	their	PRON
epaa-4863	1075	6	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	1075	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1075	8	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1075	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1075	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1076	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1076	2	finance	finance	NOUN
epaa-4863	1076	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1076	4	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1076	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1076	6	9(3	9(3	NUM
epaa-4863	1076	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1076	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1076	9	264–303	264–303	NUM
epaa-4863	1076	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1077	1	https://doi.org/10.1162/edfp_a_00134	https://doi.org/10.1162/edfp_a_00134	PROPN
epaa-4863	1077	2	henry	henry	PROPN
epaa-4863	1077	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1077	4	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1077	5	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1077	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1077	7	purtell	purtell	PROPN
epaa-4863	1077	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1077	9	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1077	10	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1077	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1077	12	bastian	bastian	PROPN
epaa-4863	1077	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1077	14	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1077	15	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1077	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1078	1	fortner	fortner	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1078	3	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	4	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1078	6	thompson	thompson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1078	8	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	9	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1078	11	campbell	campbell	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1078	13	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	14	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1078	16	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1078	17	patterson	patterson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1078	19	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	20	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1078	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1078	22	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	1078	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1078	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1079	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1079	2	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	1079	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1079	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1079	5	entry	entry	NOUN
epaa-4863	1079	6	portals	portal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1079	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1079	8	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1079	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1079	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1080	1	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1080	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1080	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1080	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1080	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1080	6	65(1	65(1	NOUN
epaa-4863	1080	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1080	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1081	1	7–23	7–23	PROPN
epaa-4863	1081	2	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1081	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487113503871	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487113503871	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1082	1	hess	hess	NOUN
epaa-4863	1082	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1082	3	f.	f.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1082	4	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1082	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1082	6	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4863	1082	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1082	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1083	1	tear	tear	VERB
epaa-4863	1083	2	down	down	ADP
epaa-4863	1083	3	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	1083	4	wall	wall	NOUN
epaa-4863	1083	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1083	6	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1083	7	case	case	NOUN
epaa-4863	1083	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1083	9	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1083	10	radical	radical	ADJ
epaa-4863	1083	11	overhaul	overhaul	NOUN
epaa-4863	1083	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1083	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1083	14	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	1083	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1084	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4863	1084	2	horizons	horizon	NOUN
epaa-4863	1084	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1084	4	80	80	NUM
epaa-4863	1084	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1084	6	169–183	169–183	NUM
epaa-4863	1084	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1084	8	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1084	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1084	10	http://www.jstor.org/stable/42927125	http://www.jstor.org/stable/42927125	PROPN
epaa-4863	1084	11	holland	holland	PROPN
epaa-4863	1084	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1084	13	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1084	14	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1084	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1084	16	1986	1986	NUM
epaa-4863	1084	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1084	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1085	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1085	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1085	3	causal	causal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1085	4	inference	inference	PROPN
epaa-4863	1085	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1086	1	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1086	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1086	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1086	4	american	american	PROPN
epaa-4863	1086	5	statistical	statistical	PROPN
epaa-4863	1086	6	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4863	1086	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1086	8	81	81	NUM
epaa-4863	1086	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1086	10	945–960	945–960	NUM
epaa-4863	1086	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1087	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1986.10478354	https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1986.10478354	PROPN
epaa-4863	1087	2	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	1087	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1087	4	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1087	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1087	6	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1087	7	pathways	pathway	VERB
epaa-4863	1087	8	37	37	NUM
epaa-4863	1087	9	houston	houston	PROPN
epaa-4863	1087	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1087	11	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1087	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1087	13	2013	2013	NUM
epaa-4863	1087	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1087	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1088	1	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	1088	2	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	1088	3	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	1088	4	improve	improve	VERB
epaa-4863	1088	5	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	1088	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1088	7	what	what	PRON
epaa-4863	1088	8	’s	’s	AUX
epaa-4863	1088	9	working	work	VERB
epaa-4863	1088	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1089	1	arlington	arlington	PROPN
epaa-4863	1089	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1089	3	va	va	PROPN
epaa-4863	1089	4	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1089	5	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1089	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1089	7	http://www.aasa.org/uploadedfiles/policy_and_advocacy/files/usingdatatoimproveschool	http://www.aasa.org/uploadedfiles/policy_and_advocacy/files/usingdatatoimproveschool	NOUN
epaa-4863	1089	8	s.pdf	s.pdf	PROPN
epaa-4863	1089	9	imbens	imben	NOUN
epaa-4863	1089	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1089	11	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1089	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1089	13	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1089	14	rubin	rubin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1089	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1089	16	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1089	17	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1089	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1089	19	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	1089	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1089	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1090	1	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	1090	2	inference	inference	NOUN
epaa-4863	1090	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1090	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1090	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1090	6	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4863	1090	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1090	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1090	9	biomedical	biomedical	ADJ
epaa-4863	1090	10	sciences	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	1090	11	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1090	12	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	1090	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
epaa-4863	1090	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1091	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	1091	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	1091	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1091	4	ny	ny	PROPN
epaa-4863	1091	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1091	6	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
epaa-4863	1091	7	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1091	8	press	press	NOUN
epaa-4863	1091	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1092	1	iteach	iteach	PROPN
epaa-4863	1092	2	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1093	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1093	2	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4863	1093	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1093	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1094	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1094	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1094	3	http://iteach.net	http://iteach.net	PROPN
epaa-4863	1094	4	jackson	jackson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1094	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1094	6	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1094	7	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1094	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1094	9	2014	2014	NUM
epaa-4863	1094	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1094	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1095	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1095	2	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	1095	3	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1095	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1095	5	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	1095	6	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	1095	7	level	level	NOUN
epaa-4863	1095	8	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1095	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1095	10	importance	importance	NOUN
epaa-4863	1095	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1095	12	accounting	account	VERB
epaa-4863	1095	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1095	14	tracks	track	NOUN
epaa-4863	1095	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1096	1	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1096	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1096	3	labor	labor	NOUN
epaa-4863	1096	4	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1096	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1096	6	32	32	NUM
epaa-4863	1096	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1096	8	645–684	645–684	NUM
epaa-4863	1096	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1097	1	https://doi.org/10.1086/676017	https://doi.org/10.1086/676017	PROPN
epaa-4863	1097	2	kane	kane	PROPN
epaa-4863	1097	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1097	4	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1097	5	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1097	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1097	7	rockoff	rockoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	1097	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1097	9	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1097	10	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1097	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1097	12	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1097	13	staiger	staiger	PROPN
epaa-4863	1097	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1097	15	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1097	16	o.	o.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1097	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1097	18	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	1097	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1097	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1098	1	what	what	PRON
epaa-4863	1098	2	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1098	3	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	1098	4	tell	tell	VERB
epaa-4863	1098	5	us	we	PRON
epaa-4863	1098	6	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	1098	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1098	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	1098	9	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1099	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	1099	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1099	3	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	1099	4	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	1099	5	city	city	PROPN
epaa-4863	1099	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1100	1	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1100	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1100	3	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1100	4	review	review	PROPN
epaa-4863	1100	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1100	6	27(6	27(6	NUM
epaa-4863	1100	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1100	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1100	9	615–631	615–631	NUM
epaa-4863	1100	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1101	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2007.05.005	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2007.05.005	PROPN
epaa-4863	1101	2	kane	kane	NOUN
epaa-4863	1101	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1101	4	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1101	5	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1101	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1101	7	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1101	8	staiger	staiger	PROPN
epaa-4863	1101	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1101	10	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1101	11	o.	o.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1101	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1101	13	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	1101	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1101	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1102	1	estimating	estimate	VERB
epaa-4863	1102	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1102	3	impacts	impact	NOUN
epaa-4863	1102	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1102	5	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1102	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1102	7	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1102	8	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	1102	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
epaa-4863	1102	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1102	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1102	12	nber	nber	PROPN
epaa-4863	1102	13	working	working	PROPN
epaa-4863	1102	14	paper	paper	PROPN
epaa-4863	1102	15	no	no	INTJ
epaa-4863	1102	16	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1102	17	14607	14607	NUM
epaa-4863	1102	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1102	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1103	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1103	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1103	3	http://www.nber.org/papers/w14607	http://www.nber.org/papers/w14607	PROPN
epaa-4863	1103	4	koedel	koedel	NOUN
epaa-4863	1103	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1103	6	c.	c.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1103	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1103	8	mihaly	mihaly	PROPN
epaa-4863	1103	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1103	10	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1103	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1103	12	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1103	13	rockoff	rockoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	1103	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1103	15	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1103	16	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1103	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1103	18	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	1103	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1103	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1104	1	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	1104	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1104	3	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	1104	4	modeling	modeling	NOUN
epaa-4863	1104	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1104	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1104	7	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1104	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1105	1	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1105	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1105	3	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1105	4	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1105	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1105	6	47	47	NUM
epaa-4863	1105	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1105	8	180–195	180–195	NUM
epaa-4863	1105	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1106	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2015.01.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2015.01.006	ADJ
epaa-4863	1106	2	koedel	koedel	NOUN
epaa-4863	1106	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1106	4	c.	c.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1106	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1106	6	parsons	parson	NOUN
epaa-4863	1106	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1106	8	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1106	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1106	10	podgursky	podgursky	NOUN
epaa-4863	1106	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1106	12	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1106	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1106	14	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1106	15	ehlert	ehlert	PROPN
epaa-4863	1106	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1106	17	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1106	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1106	19	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	1106	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1106	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1107	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1107	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1107	3	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1107	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1107	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1107	6	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	1107	7	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1107	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1107	9	there	there	PRON
epaa-4863	1107	10	real	real	ADJ
epaa-4863	1107	11	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	1107	12	across	across	ADP
epaa-4863	1107	13	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1107	14	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1108	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1108	2	finance	finance	NOUN
epaa-4863	1108	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1108	4	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1108	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1108	6	10	10	NUM
epaa-4863	1108	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1108	8	508	508	NUM
epaa-4863	1108	9	–	–	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1108	10	534	534	NUM
epaa-4863	1108	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1109	1	https://doi.org/10.1162/edfp_a_00172	https://doi.org/10.1162/edfp_a_00172	NOUN
epaa-4863	1109	2	laczko	laczko	NOUN
epaa-4863	1109	3	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1109	4	kerr	kerr	PROPN
epaa-4863	1109	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1109	6	i.	i.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1109	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1109	8	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1109	9	berliner	berliner	PROPN
epaa-4863	1109	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1109	11	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1109	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1109	13	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-4863	1109	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1109	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1110	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1110	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-4863	1110	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1110	4	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1110	5	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	1110	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1110	7	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	1110	8	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1110	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1110	10	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	1110	11	undercertified	undercertified	ADJ
epaa-4863	1110	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1110	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1111	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1111	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1111	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1111	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1111	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1111	6	10(37	10(37	NUM
epaa-4863	1111	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1111	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1111	9	1–53	1–53	NOUN
epaa-4863	1111	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1112	1	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v10n37.2002	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v10n37.2002	PROPN
epaa-4863	1112	2	marder	marder	NOUN
epaa-4863	1112	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1112	4	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1112	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1112	6	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	1112	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1112	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1113	1	measuring	measure	VERB
epaa-4863	1113	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1113	3	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	1113	4	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	1113	5	value	value	NOUN
epaa-4863	1113	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1113	7	added	add	VERB
epaa-4863	1113	8	modeling	modeling	NOUN
epaa-4863	1113	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	1	kappa	kappa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	2	delta	delta	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	3	pi	pi	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	4	record	record	NOUN
epaa-4863	1114	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	6	48	48	NUM
epaa-4863	1114	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	8	156–161	156–161	NUM
epaa-4863	1114	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	10	mellor	mellor	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	12	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	14	lummus	lummus	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	16	robinson	robinson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	18	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1114	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	20	brinson	brinson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	22	v.	v.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	24	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1114	25	dougherty	dougherty	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	27	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1114	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	29	2008	2008	NUM
epaa-4863	1114	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1114	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1115	1	linking	link	VERB
epaa-4863	1115	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1115	3	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1115	4	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1115	5	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	1115	6	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1115	7	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1115	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1115	9	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
epaa-4863	1115	10	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4863	1115	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1115	12	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	1115	13	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1115	14	request	request	NOUN
epaa-4863	1115	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1115	16	corresponding	correspond	VERB
epaa-4863	1115	17	author	author	NOUN
epaa-4863	1115	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1115	19	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	1115	20	article	article	NOUN
epaa-4863	1115	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1116	1	morgan	morgan	PROPN
epaa-4863	1116	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1116	3	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1116	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1116	5	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1116	6	winship	winship	NOUN
epaa-4863	1116	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1116	8	c.	c.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1116	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1116	10	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	1116	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1116	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1117	1	counterfactuals	counterfactual	NOUN
epaa-4863	1117	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1117	3	causal	causal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1117	4	inference	inference	PROPN
epaa-4863	1117	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1117	6	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-4863	1117	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1117	8	principles	principle	NOUN
epaa-4863	1117	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1117	10	social	social	ADJ
epaa-4863	1117	11	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	1117	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1117	13	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4863	1117	14	ed	ed	NOUN
epaa-4863	1117	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1117	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1117	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1118	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	1118	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	1118	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1118	4	ny	ny	PROPN
epaa-4863	1118	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1118	6	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
epaa-4863	1118	7	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1118	8	press	press	NOUN
epaa-4863	1118	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1119	1	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4863	1119	2	commission	commission	PROPN
epaa-4863	1119	3	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1119	4	excellence	excellence	PROPN
epaa-4863	1119	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1119	6	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1119	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1120	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1120	2	1983	1983	NUM
epaa-4863	1120	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1120	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1121	1	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1121	2	nation	nation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1121	3	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1121	4	risk	risk	NOUN
epaa-4863	1121	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1122	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1122	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1122	3	http://www2.ed.gov/pubs/natatrisk/index.html	http://www2.ed.gov/pubs/natatrisk/index.html	PROPN
epaa-4863	1122	4	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4863	1122	5	science	science	PROPN
epaa-4863	1122	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
epaa-4863	1122	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1123	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1123	2	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1123	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1123	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1124	1	robert	robert	PROPN
epaa-4863	1124	2	noyce	noyce	PROPN
epaa-4863	1124	3	teacher	teacher	PROPN
epaa-4863	1124	4	scholarship	scholarship	PROPN
epaa-4863	1124	5	program	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1124	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1125	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1125	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1125	3	http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2016/nsf16559/nsf16559.pdf	http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2016/nsf16559/nsf16559.pdf	PROPN
epaa-4863	1125	4	nrc	nrc	PROPN
epaa-4863	1125	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1126	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1126	2	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4863	1126	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1126	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1127	1	preparing	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	1127	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1127	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1127	4	building	build	VERB
epaa-4863	1127	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-4863	1127	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1127	7	sound	sound	ADJ
epaa-4863	1127	8	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1127	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1128	1	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-4863	1128	2	dc	dc	PROPN
epaa-4863	1128	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1128	4	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1128	5	national	national	PROPN
epaa-4863	1128	6	academies	academies	PROPN
epaa-4863	1128	7	press	press	PROPN
epaa-4863	1128	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1129	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1129	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1129	3	https://doi.org/10.17226/12882	https://doi.org/10.17226/12882	PROPN
epaa-4863	1129	4	nye	nye	PROPN
epaa-4863	1129	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1129	6	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1129	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1129	8	konstantopoulos	konstantopoulos	PROPN
epaa-4863	1129	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1129	10	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1129	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1129	12	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1129	13	hedges	hedges	PROPN
epaa-4863	1129	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1129	15	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1129	16	v.	v.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1129	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1129	18	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	1129	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1129	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1130	1	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1130	2	large	large	ADJ
epaa-4863	1130	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1130	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1130	5	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	1130	6	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1131	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4863	1131	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1131	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1131	4	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1131	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1131	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1131	7	26	26	NUM
epaa-4863	1131	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1131	9	237–257	237–257	NUM
epaa-4863	1131	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1132	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/01623737026003237	https://doi.org/10.3102/01623737026003237	ADJ
epaa-4863	1132	2	pearl	pearl	NOUN
epaa-4863	1132	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1132	4	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1132	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1132	6	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	1132	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1132	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1133	1	causality	causality	NOUN
epaa-4863	1133	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1133	3	second	second	ADJ
epaa-4863	1133	4	ed	ed	NOUN
epaa-4863	1133	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1133	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1133	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1134	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	1134	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	1134	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1134	4	ny	ny	PROPN
epaa-4863	1134	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1134	6	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
epaa-4863	1134	7	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1134	8	press	press	NOUN
epaa-4863	1134	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1135	1	popham	popham	PROPN
epaa-4863	1135	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1135	3	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1135	4	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1135	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1135	6	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	1135	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1135	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1136	1	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-4863	1136	2	insensitivity	insensitivity	NOUN
epaa-4863	1136	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1136	4	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	1136	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1136	6	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-4863	1136	7	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	1136	8	dire	dire	ADJ
epaa-4863	1136	9	drawback	drawback	NOUN
epaa-4863	1136	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1137	1	phi	phi	NOUN
epaa-4863	1137	2	delta	delta	NOUN
epaa-4863	1137	3	kappan	kappan	PROPN
epaa-4863	1137	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1137	5	89(2	89(2	NOUN
epaa-4863	1137	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1137	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1137	8	146–155	146–155	NUM
epaa-4863	1137	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1138	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/003172170708900211	https://doi.org/10.1177/003172170708900211	X
epaa-4863	1138	2	ramsay	ramsay	PROPN
epaa-4863	1138	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1138	4	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1138	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1138	6	2017a	2017a	NUM
epaa-4863	1138	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1138	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1139	1	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-4863	1139	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1139	3	math	math	NOUN
epaa-4863	1139	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1139	5	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	1139	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1139	7	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	1139	8	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	1139	9	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1139	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1140	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1140	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1140	3	http://tea.texas.gov/workarea/linkit.aspx?linkidentifier=id&itemid=51539614334&libid=	http://tea.texas.gov/workarea/linkit.aspx?linkidentifier=id&itemid=51539614334&libid=	NOUN
epaa-4863	1140	4	51539614334	51539614334	NUM
epaa-4863	1140	5	ramsay	ramsay	PROPN
epaa-4863	1140	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1140	7	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1140	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1140	9	2017b	2017b	NUM
epaa-4863	1140	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1140	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1141	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1141	2	retention	retention	NOUN
epaa-4863	1141	3	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	1141	4	route	route	NOUN
epaa-4863	1141	5	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	1141	6	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	1141	7	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1141	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1142	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1142	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1142	3	http://tea.texas.gov/workarea/linkit.aspx?linkidentifier=id&itemid=51539614330&libid=	http://tea.texas.gov/workarea/linkit.aspx?linkidentifier=id&itemid=51539614330&libid=	PROPN
epaa-4863	1142	4	51539614330	51539614330	NUM
epaa-4863	1142	5	rivkin	rivkin	X
epaa-4863	1142	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1142	7	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1142	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1142	9	hanushek	hanushek	PROPN
epaa-4863	1142	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1142	11	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1142	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1142	13	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1142	14	kain	kain	PROPN
epaa-4863	1142	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1142	16	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1142	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1142	18	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4863	1142	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1142	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1143	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1143	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1143	3	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	1143	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1143	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1143	6	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4863	1143	7	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1143	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1144	1	econometrica	econometrica	PROPN
epaa-4863	1144	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1144	3	73	73	NUM
epaa-4863	1144	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1144	5	417–458	417–458	NUM
epaa-4863	1144	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1145	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0262.2005.00584.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0262.2005.00584.x	PROPN
epaa-4863	1145	2	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1145	3	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1145	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1145	5	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1145	6	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	1145	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1146	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	1146	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	1146	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1147	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	1147	2	38	38	NUM
epaa-4863	1147	3	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
epaa-4863	1147	4	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1147	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1147	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1147	7	rubin	rubin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1147	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1147	9	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1147	10	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1147	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1147	12	1983	1983	NUM
epaa-4863	1147	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1147	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1148	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1148	2	central	central	ADJ
epaa-4863	1148	3	role	role	NOUN
epaa-4863	1148	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1148	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1148	6	propensity	propensity	NOUN
epaa-4863	1148	7	score	score	NOUN
epaa-4863	1148	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1148	9	observational	observational	ADJ
epaa-4863	1148	10	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	1148	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1148	12	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	1148	13	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	1148	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1149	1	biometrika	biometrika	NOUN
epaa-4863	1149	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1149	3	701	701	NUM
epaa-4863	1149	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1149	5	41–55	41–55	NOUN
epaa-4863	1149	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1150	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/70.1.41	https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/70.1.41	ADP
epaa-4863	1150	2	rubin	rubin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1150	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1150	4	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1150	5	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1150	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1150	7	1974	1974	NUM
epaa-4863	1150	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1150	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1151	1	estimating	estimate	VERB
epaa-4863	1151	2	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	1151	3	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	1151	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1151	5	treatments	treatment	NOUN
epaa-4863	1151	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1151	7	randomized	randomized	ADJ
epaa-4863	1151	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1151	9	non	non	ADJ
epaa-4863	1151	10	-	-	ADJ
epaa-4863	1151	11	randomized	randomized	ADJ
epaa-4863	1151	12	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	1151	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1152	1	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1152	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1152	3	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4863	1152	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
epaa-4863	1152	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1152	6	66	66	NUM
epaa-4863	1152	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1152	8	688–701	688–701	NUM
epaa-4863	1152	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1153	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/h0037350	https://doi.org/10.1037/h0037350	PROPN
epaa-4863	1153	2	rubin	rubin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1153	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1153	4	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1153	5	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1153	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1153	7	2005	2005	NUM
epaa-4863	1153	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1153	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1154	1	causal	causal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1154	2	inference	inference	NOUN
epaa-4863	1154	3	using	use	VERB
epaa-4863	1154	4	potential	potential	ADJ
epaa-4863	1154	5	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	1154	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1154	7	design	design	NOUN
epaa-4863	1154	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1154	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
epaa-4863	1154	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1154	11	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-4863	1154	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1155	1	2004	2004	NUM
epaa-4863	1155	2	fisher	fisher	PROPN
epaa-4863	1155	3	lecture	lecture	NOUN
epaa-4863	1155	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1156	1	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1156	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1156	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1156	4	american	american	PROPN
epaa-4863	1156	5	statistical	statistical	PROPN
epaa-4863	1156	6	association	association	NOUN
epaa-4863	1156	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1156	8	100	100	NUM
epaa-4863	1156	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1156	10	322–331	322–331	NUM
epaa-4863	1156	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1157	1	https://doi.org/10.1198/016214504000001880	https://doi.org/10.1198/016214504000001880	ADJ
epaa-4863	1157	2	sanders	sanders	PROPN
epaa-4863	1157	3	w.l	w.l	PROPN
epaa-4863	1157	4	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1157	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1157	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1157	7	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1157	8	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1157	9	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1157	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1157	11	1996	1996	NUM
epaa-4863	1157	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1157	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1158	1	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1158	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1158	3	residual	residual	ADJ
epaa-4863	1158	4	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	1158	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1158	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1158	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1158	8	future	future	ADJ
epaa-4863	1158	9	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1158	10	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-4863	1158	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1158	12	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1158	13	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	1158	14	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-4863	1158	15	report	report	NOUN
epaa-4863	1158	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1159	1	knoxville	knoxville	PROPN
epaa-4863	1159	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1159	3	tn	tn	PROPN
epaa-4863	1159	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1159	5	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1159	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1159	7	tennessee	tennessee	PROPN
epaa-4863	1159	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1160	1	sass	sass	VERB
epaa-4863	1160	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1160	3	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1160	4	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1160	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1160	6	2011	2011	NUM
epaa-4863	1160	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1160	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1161	1	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-4863	1161	2	requirements	requirement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1161	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1161	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1161	5	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	1161	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1161	7	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1161	8	comparison	comparison	NOUN
epaa-4863	1161	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1161	10	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1161	11	routes	route	NOUN
epaa-4863	1161	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	1161	13	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	1161	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1162	1	working	work	VERB
epaa-4863	1162	2	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-4863	1162	3	64	64	NUM
epaa-4863	1162	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1163	1	national	national	ADJ
epaa-4863	1163	2	center	center	NOUN
epaa-4863	1163	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1163	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1163	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1163	6	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
epaa-4863	1163	7	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	1163	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1163	9	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1163	10	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	1163	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1164	1	shiva	shiva	PROPN
epaa-4863	1164	2	mungal	mungal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1164	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1164	4	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1164	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1164	6	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	1164	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1164	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1165	1	hybridized	hybridize	VERB
epaa-4863	1165	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1165	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1165	4	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1165	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1165	6	nyc	nyc	PROPN
epaa-4863	1165	7	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1165	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1165	9	missed	miss	VERB
epaa-4863	1165	10	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-4863	1165	11	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1166	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1166	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1166	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1166	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1166	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1166	6	23	23	NUM
epaa-4863	1166	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1166	8	1–28	1–28	NOUN
epaa-4863	1166	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1167	1	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v23.2096	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v23.2096	PROPN
epaa-4863	1167	2	shiva	shiva	PROPN
epaa-4863	1167	3	mungal	mungal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1167	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1167	5	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1167	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1167	7	trujillo	trujillo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1167	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1167	9	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1167	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1167	11	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1167	12	scott	scott	PROPN
epaa-4863	1167	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1167	14	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1167	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1167	16	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1167	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1167	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1168	1	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-4863	1168	2	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1168	3	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	1168	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1168	5	relay	relay	NOUN
epaa-4863	1168	6	graduate	graduate	NOUN
epaa-4863	1168	7	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	1168	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1168	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1168	10	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1168	11	charter	charter	NOUN
epaa-4863	1168	12	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	1168	13	networks	network	NOUN
epaa-4863	1168	14	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1168	15	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1168	16	making	making	NOUN
epaa-4863	1168	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1168	18	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1168	19	parallel	parallel	ADJ
epaa-4863	1168	20	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1168	21	structure	structure	NOUN
epaa-4863	1168	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1169	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1169	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1169	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1169	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1169	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1170	1	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.24.2037	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.24.2037	NOUN
epaa-4863	1170	2	staiger	staiger	NOUN
epaa-4863	1170	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1170	4	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1170	5	o.	o.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1170	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1170	7	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1170	8	rockoff	rockoff	PROPN
epaa-4863	1170	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1170	10	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1170	11	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1170	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1170	13	2010	2010	NUM
epaa-4863	1170	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1170	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1171	1	searching	search	VERB
epaa-4863	1171	2	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1171	3	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-4863	1171	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1171	5	with	with	ADP
epaa-4863	1171	6	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
epaa-4863	1171	7	information	information	NOUN
epaa-4863	1171	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1172	1	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1172	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1172	3	economic	economic	ADJ
epaa-4863	1172	4	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
epaa-4863	1172	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1172	6	24(3	24(3	NUM
epaa-4863	1172	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1172	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1172	9	97–117	97–117	NUM
epaa-4863	1172	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1173	1	https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.24.3.97	https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.24.3.97	X
epaa-4863	1173	2	stroup	stroup	PROPN
epaa-4863	1173	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1173	4	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1173	5	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1173	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1173	7	2009	2009	NUM
epaa-4863	1173	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1173	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1174	1	what	what	PRON
epaa-4863	1174	2	it	it	PRON
epaa-4863	1174	3	means	mean	VERB
epaa-4863	1174	4	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1174	5	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1174	6	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-4863	1174	7	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	1174	8	be	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1174	9	insensitive	insensitive	ADJ
epaa-4863	1174	10	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	1174	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-4863	1174	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1175	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1175	2	plenary	plenary	ADJ
epaa-4863	1175	3	address	address	NOUN
epaa-4863	1175	4	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1175	5	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1175	6	thirty	thirty	NUM
epaa-4863	1175	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1175	8	first	first	ADJ
epaa-4863	1175	9	annual	annual	ADJ
epaa-4863	1175	10	meeting	meeting	NOUN
epaa-4863	1175	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1175	12	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1175	13	north	north	ADJ
epaa-4863	1175	14	american	american	ADJ
epaa-4863	1175	15	chapter	chapter	NOUN
epaa-4863	1175	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1175	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1175	18	international	international	ADJ
epaa-4863	1175	19	group	group	NOUN
epaa-4863	1175	20	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1175	21	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1175	22	psychology	psychology	NOUN
epaa-4863	1175	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1175	24	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1175	25	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1175	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1176	1	suell	suell	PROPN
epaa-4863	1176	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1176	3	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1176	4	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1176	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1176	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1176	7	piotrowski	piotrowski	PROPN
epaa-4863	1176	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1176	9	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1176	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1176	11	2007	2007	NUM
epaa-4863	1176	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1176	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1177	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1177	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1177	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1177	4	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1177	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1177	6	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1177	7	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1177	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1177	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1177	10	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-4863	1177	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1177	12	outcome	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	1177	13	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-4863	1177	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1178	1	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1178	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1178	3	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-4863	1178	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
epaa-4863	1178	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1178	6	34(1	34(1	NUM
epaa-4863	1178	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1178	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1178	9	54–58	54–58	NUM
epaa-4863	1178	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1179	1	sutcher	sutcher	PROPN
epaa-4863	1179	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1179	3	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1179	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1179	5	darling	darling	NOUN
epaa-4863	1179	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1179	7	hammond	hammond	PROPN
epaa-4863	1179	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1179	9	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1179	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1179	11	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1179	12	carver	carver	PROPN
epaa-4863	1179	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1179	14	thomas	thomas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1179	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1179	16	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1179	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1179	18	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4863	1179	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1179	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1180	1	understanding	understand	VERB
epaa-4863	1180	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1180	3	shortages	shortage	NOUN
epaa-4863	1180	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1180	5	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	1180	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1180	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1180	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1180	9	supply	supply	NOUN
epaa-4863	1180	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1180	11	demand	demand	NOUN
epaa-4863	1180	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1180	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1180	14	united	united	PROPN
epaa-4863	1180	15	states	states	PROPN
epaa-4863	1180	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1181	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1181	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1181	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1181	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1181	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1181	6	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	1181	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1181	8	1–36	1–36	PROPN
epaa-4863	1181	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	1	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.27.3696	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.27.3696	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	2	tatto	tatto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	4	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1182	5	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	7	savage	savage	NOUN
epaa-4863	1182	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	9	c.	c.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1182	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	11	liao	liao	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	13	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	15	marshall	marshall	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	17	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	18	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	20	goldblatt	goldblatt	NOUN
epaa-4863	1182	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	22	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	24	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1182	25	contreras	contreras	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	27	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	28	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1182	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	30	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1182	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1182	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1183	1	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1183	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
epaa-4863	1183	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1183	4	high	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	1183	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1183	6	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-4863	1183	7	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-4863	1183	8	policies	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1183	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1183	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1183	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1183	12	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1183	13	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	1183	14	examination	examination	NOUN
epaa-4863	1183	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1183	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1183	17	u.s	u.s	PROPN
epaa-4863	1183	18	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1183	19	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	1183	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1183	21	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1183	22	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	1183	23	proposed	propose	VERB
epaa-4863	1183	24	regulations	regulation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1183	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1184	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1184	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1184	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1184	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1184	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1184	6	24(21	24(21	NUM
epaa-4863	1184	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1184	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1184	9	1–57	1–57	PROPN
epaa-4863	1184	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1185	1	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.24.2322	https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.24.2322	PROPN
epaa-4863	1185	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1185	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1185	4	tomorrow	tomorrow	NOUN
epaa-4863	1185	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1186	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1186	2	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	1186	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1186	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1187	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1187	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1187	3	http://teachersoftomorrow.org	http://teachersoftomorrow.org	PROPN
epaa-4863	1187	4	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1187	5	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1187	6	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	1187	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1188	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1188	2	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	1188	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1188	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1189	1	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1189	2	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	1189	3	2017	2017	NUM
epaa-4863	1189	4	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-4863	1189	5	system	system	NOUN
epaa-4863	1189	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1189	7	educator	educator	NOUN
epaa-4863	1189	8	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1189	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1189	10	asep	asep	PROPN
epaa-4863	1189	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1189	12	annual	annual	ADJ
epaa-4863	1189	13	reports	report	NOUN
epaa-4863	1189	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1190	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1190	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1190	3	https://tea.texas.gov/workarea/downloadasset.aspx?id=51539626053	https://tea.texas.gov/workarea/downloadasset.aspx?id=51539626053	PROPN
epaa-4863	1190	4	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1190	5	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1190	6	agency	agency	NOUN
epaa-4863	1190	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1191	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1191	2	2019	2019	NUM
epaa-4863	1191	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1191	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	1	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	2	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	3	code	code	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	4	21.045	21.045	NUM
epaa-4863	1192	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1192	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1192	8	https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/docs/ed/htm/ed.21.htm#21.045	https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/docs/ed/htm/ed.21.htm#21.045	NOUN
epaa-4863	1192	9	turner	turner	NOUN
epaa-4863	1192	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	11	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	12	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	14	goodman	goodman	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	16	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	18	adachi	adachi	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	20	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	22	brite	brite	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	24	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	26	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1192	27	decker	decker	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	29	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	30	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1192	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	32	2012	2012	NUM
epaa-4863	1192	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1192	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1193	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1193	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1193	3	teach	teach	NOUN
epaa-4863	1193	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1193	5	america	america	PROPN
epaa-4863	1193	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1193	7	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1193	8	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	1193	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1194	1	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4863	1194	2	antonio	antonio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1194	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1194	4	tx	tx	PROPN
epaa-4863	1194	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1195	1	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	1195	2	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	1195	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1195	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1195	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1196	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1196	2	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1196	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1196	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1197	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1197	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1197	3	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-4863	1197	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1197	5	final	final	ADJ
epaa-4863	1197	6	regulations	regulation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1197	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1198	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1198	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1198	3	http://www2.ed.gov/documents/teaching/teacher-prep-final-regs.pdf	http://www2.ed.gov/documents/teaching/teacher-prep-final-regs.pdf	NOUN
epaa-4863	1199	1	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	1200	1	department	department	PROPN
epaa-4863	1200	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1200	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1200	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1201	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1201	2	2018a	2018a	NUM
epaa-4863	1201	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1201	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1202	1	title	title	PROPN
epaa-4863	1202	2	ii	ii	PROPN
epaa-4863	1202	3	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	1202	4	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1202	5	act	act	PROPN
epaa-4863	1202	6	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	1202	7	files	file	NOUN
epaa-4863	1202	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1203	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1203	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1203	3	https://title2.ed.gov/public/datatools/files.aspx	https://title2.ed.gov/public/datatools/files.aspx	PROPN
epaa-4863	1203	4	us	us	PROPN
epaa-4863	1203	5	department	department	NOUN
epaa-4863	1203	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1203	7	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1203	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1204	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1204	2	2018b	2018b	NUM
epaa-4863	1204	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1204	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1205	1	title	title	PROPN
epaa-4863	1205	2	ii	ii	PROPN
epaa-4863	1205	3	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-4863	1205	4	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1205	5	act	act	PROPN
epaa-4863	1205	6	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	1205	7	tables	table	NOUN
epaa-4863	1205	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1206	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1206	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1206	3	https://title2.ed.gov/public/datatools/tables.aspx	https://title2.ed.gov/public/datatools/tables.aspx	PROPN
epaa-4863	1206	4	vanderweele	vanderweele	NOUN
epaa-4863	1206	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1206	6	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1206	7	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1206	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1206	9	2015	2015	NUM
epaa-4863	1206	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1206	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1207	1	explanation	explanation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1207	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1207	3	causal	causal	ADJ
epaa-4863	1207	4	inference	inference	NOUN
epaa-4863	1207	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1207	6	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-4863	1207	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1207	8	mediation	mediation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1207	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1207	10	interaction	interaction	NOUN
epaa-4863	1207	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1208	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	1208	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	1208	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1208	4	ny	ny	PROPN
epaa-4863	1208	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1208	6	oxford	oxford	PROPN
epaa-4863	1208	7	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1208	8	press	press	NOUN
epaa-4863	1208	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1209	1	von	von	PROPN
epaa-4863	1209	2	hippel	hippel	PROPN
epaa-4863	1209	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1209	4	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1209	5	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1209	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1209	7	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1209	8	bellows	bellows	PROPN
epaa-4863	1209	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1209	10	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1209	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1209	12	2018	2018	NUM
epaa-4863	1209	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1209	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1210	1	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1210	2	much	much	ADJ
epaa-4863	1210	3	does	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1210	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1210	5	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	1210	6	vary	vary	VERB
epaa-4863	1210	7	across	across	ADP
epaa-4863	1210	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1210	9	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	1210	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1210	11	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1210	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1210	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1210	14	pathways	pathway	VERB
epaa-4863	1210	15	39	39	NUM
epaa-4863	1210	16	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1210	17	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1210	18	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1211	1	reanalyses	reanalyse	NOUN
epaa-4863	1211	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1211	3	six	six	NUM
epaa-4863	1211	4	states	state	NOUN
epaa-4863	1211	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1212	1	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1212	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1212	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1212	4	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1212	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2018.01.005	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2018.01.005	PROPN
epaa-4863	1213	2	von	von	PROPN
epaa-4863	1213	3	hippel	hippel	PROPN
epaa-4863	1213	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	5	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1213	6	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1213	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	8	osborne	osborne	PROPN
epaa-4863	1213	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	10	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1213	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	12	lincove	lincove	NOUN
epaa-4863	1213	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	14	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1213	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	16	bellow	bellow	ADJ
epaa-4863	1213	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	18	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1213	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	20	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1213	21	mills	mill	NOUN
epaa-4863	1213	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	23	n.	n.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1213	24	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	25	2016	2016	NUM
epaa-4863	1213	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1213	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1214	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1214	2	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-4863	1214	3	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-4863	1214	4	between	between	ADP
epaa-4863	1214	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1214	6	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1214	7	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1214	8	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1214	9	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1214	10	big	big	ADJ
epaa-4863	1214	11	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1215	1	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1215	2	reliable	reliable	ADJ
epaa-4863	1215	3	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1216	1	which	which	DET
epaa-4863	1216	2	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-4863	1216	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1216	4	different	different	ADJ
epaa-4863	1216	5	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1217	1	economics	economic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1217	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1217	3	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1217	4	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1217	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1217	6	53	53	NUM
epaa-4863	1217	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1217	8	31–45	31–45	NUM
epaa-4863	1217	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1217	10	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-4863	1217	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1217	12	http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2506935	http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2506935	PROPN
epaa-4863	1217	13	wayne	wayne	PROPN
epaa-4863	1217	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1217	15	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1217	16	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1217	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1217	18	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1217	19	youngs	young	NOUN
epaa-4863	1217	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1217	21	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1217	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1217	23	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-4863	1217	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1217	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1218	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1218	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1218	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1218	4	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1218	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-4863	1218	6	gains	gain	NOUN
epaa-4863	1218	7	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1218	8	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1218	9	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1218	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1219	1	review	review	NOUN
epaa-4863	1219	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1219	3	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4863	1219	4	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	1219	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1219	6	73(1	73(1	NUM
epaa-4863	1219	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1219	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1219	9	89–122	89–122	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1219	11	https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543073001089	https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543073001089	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	12	about	about	ADP
epaa-4863	1219	13	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1219	14	authors	author	NOUN
epaa-4863	1219	15	michael	michael	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	16	marder	marder	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	17	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1219	18	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1219	20	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	21	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1219	22	austin	austin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	23	marder@mail.utexas.edu	marder@mail.utexas.edu	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	24	michael	michael	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	25	marder	marder	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	26	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1219	27	professor	professor	NOUN
epaa-4863	1219	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1219	29	physics	physics	NOUN
epaa-4863	1219	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1219	31	codirector	codirector	NOUN
epaa-4863	1219	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1219	33	uteach	uteach	NOUN
epaa-4863	1219	34	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1219	35	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1219	36	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1219	38	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	39	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1219	40	austin	austin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1219	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1220	1	his	his	PRON
epaa-4863	1220	2	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-4863	1220	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1220	4	studying	study	VERB
epaa-4863	1220	5	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-4863	1220	6	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-4863	1220	7	stemmed	stem	VERB
epaa-4863	1220	8	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1220	9	over	over	ADP
epaa-4863	1220	10	20	20	NUM
epaa-4863	1220	11	years	year	NOUN
epaa-4863	1220	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1220	13	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4863	1220	14	preparing	prepare	VERB
epaa-4863	1220	15	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	1220	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1220	17	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1220	18	ut	ut	PROPN
epaa-4863	1220	19	austin	austin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1220	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1220	21	dozens	dozen	NOUN
epaa-4863	1220	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1220	23	other	other	ADJ
epaa-4863	1220	24	universities	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	1220	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1221	1	bernard	bernard	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	2	david	david	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	3	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1221	4	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1221	6	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	7	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1221	8	austin	austin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	9	bdavid@austin.utexas.edu	bdavid@austin.utexas.edu	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	10	bernard	bernard	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	11	david	david	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	12	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1221	13	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1221	14	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
epaa-4863	1221	15	candidate	candidate	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1221	17	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	18	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	19	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1221	20	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1221	21	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1221	23	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	24	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1221	25	austin	austin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1221	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1221	27	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1221	28	he	he	PRON
epaa-4863	1221	29	researches	research	VERB
epaa-4863	1221	30	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1221	31	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1221	33	market	market	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	34	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1221	35	based	base	VERB
epaa-4863	1221	36	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	37	reforms	reform	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	38	upon	upon	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1221	39	student	student	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	40	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	41	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1221	42	stem	stem	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	43	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
epaa-4863	1221	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1222	1	bernard	bernard	PROPN
epaa-4863	1222	2	was	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1222	3	formerly	formerly	ADV
epaa-4863	1222	4	a	a	DET
epaa-4863	1222	5	secondary	secondary	ADJ
epaa-4863	1222	6	science	science	NOUN
epaa-4863	1222	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1222	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1222	9	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-4863	1222	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1222	11	d.c	d.c	PROPN
epaa-4863	1222	12	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1223	1	caitlin	caitlin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1223	2	hamrock	hamrock	VERB
epaa-4863	1223	3	e3	e3	PROPN
epaa-4863	1223	4	alliance	alliance	NOUN
epaa-4863	1223	5	chamrock@e3alliance.org	chamrock@e3alliance.org	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1223	6	caitlin	caitlin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1223	7	hamrock	hamrock	PROPN
epaa-4863	1223	8	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1223	9	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1223	10	director	director	NOUN
epaa-4863	1223	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1223	12	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	1223	13	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1223	14	e3	e3	NOUN
epaa-4863	1223	15	alliance	alliance	NOUN
epaa-4863	1223	16	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1223	17	she	she	PRON
epaa-4863	1223	18	studies	study	VERB
epaa-4863	1223	19	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1223	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1223	21	central	central	PROPN
epaa-4863	1223	22	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1223	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1224	1	she	she	PRON
epaa-4863	1224	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1224	3	her	her	PRON
epaa-4863	1224	4	team	team	NOUN
epaa-4863	1224	5	conduct	conduct	VERB
epaa-4863	1224	6	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	1224	7	alongside	alongside	ADP
epaa-4863	1224	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1224	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1224	10	an	an	DET
epaa-4863	1224	11	audience	audience	NOUN
epaa-4863	1224	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1224	13	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
epaa-4863	1224	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1224	15	focusing	focus	VERB
epaa-4863	1224	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-4863	1224	17	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1224	18	trends	trend	NOUN
epaa-4863	1224	19	from	from	ADP
epaa-4863	1224	20	cradle	cradle	NOUN
epaa-4863	1224	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	1224	22	career	career	NOUN
epaa-4863	1224	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1225	1	mailto:marder@mail.utexas.edu	mailto:marder@mail.utexas.edu	NOUN
epaa-4863	1225	2	mailto:bdavid@austin.utexas.edu	mailto:bdavid@austin.utexas.edu	PROPN
epaa-4863	1225	3	mailto:chamrock@e3alliance.org	mailto:chamrock@e3alliance.org	PROPN
epaa-4863	1225	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1225	5	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1225	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1225	7	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1225	8	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	1225	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1226	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	1226	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	3	.	.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	4	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	1226	5	40	40	NUM
epaa-4863	1226	6	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	7	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	9	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	10	volume	volume	VERB
epaa-4863	1226	11	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	1226	12	number	number	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	13	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	1226	14	february	february	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	15	24	24	NUM
epaa-4863	1226	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1226	17	2020	2020	NUM
epaa-4863	1226	18	issn	issn	VERB
epaa-4863	1226	19	1068	1068	NUM
epaa-4863	1226	20	-	-	SYM
epaa-4863	1226	21	2341	2341	NUM
epaa-4863	1226	22	readers	reader	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	23	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1226	24	free	free	ADJ
epaa-4863	1226	25	to	to	PART
epaa-4863	1226	26	copy	copy	VERB
epaa-4863	1226	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1226	28	display	display	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1226	30	distribute	distribute	VERB
epaa-4863	1226	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1226	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1226	33	adapt	adapt	VERB
epaa-4863	1226	34	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	1226	35	article	article	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1226	37	as	as	ADV
epaa-4863	1226	38	long	long	ADV
epaa-4863	1226	39	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-4863	1226	40	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1226	41	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	42	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1226	43	attributed	attribute	VERB
epaa-4863	1226	44	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	1226	45	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1226	46	author(s	author(s	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	47	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1226	48	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1226	49	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	50	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	51	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	52	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	53	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1226	54	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1226	55	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	56	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1226	57	identified	identify	VERB
epaa-4863	1226	58	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1226	59	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1226	60	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1226	61	same	same	ADJ
epaa-4863	1226	62	license	license	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	63	applies	apply	VERB
epaa-4863	1226	64	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	1226	65	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1226	66	derivative	derivative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1226	67	work	work	NOUN
epaa-4863	1226	68	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	1	more	more	ADJ
epaa-4863	1227	2	details	detail	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1227	4	this	this	DET
epaa-4863	1227	5	creative	creative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1227	6	commons	common	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	7	license	license	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1227	9	available	available	ADJ
epaa-4863	1227	10	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1227	11	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	12	epaa	epaa	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1227	14	published	publish	VERB
epaa-4863	1227	15	by	by	ADP
epaa-4863	1227	16	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1227	17	mary	mary	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	18	lou	lou	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	19	fulton	fulton	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	20	institute	institute	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1227	22	graduate	graduate	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	23	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1227	25	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	26	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1227	27	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	28	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	29	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	30	articles	article	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	31	are	be	AUX
epaa-4863	1227	32	indexed	index	VERB
epaa-4863	1227	33	in	in	ADP
epaa-4863	1227	34	circ	circ	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	35	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	36	clasificación	clasificación	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	37	integrada	integrada	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	38	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	39	revistas	revistas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	40	científicas	científicas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	42	spain	spain	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	43	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	45	dialnet	dialnet	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	46	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	47	spain	spain	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	48	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	50	directory	directory	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	51	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1227	52	open	open	ADJ
epaa-4863	1227	53	access	access	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	54	journals	journal	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	55	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	56	ebsco	ebsco	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	57	education	education	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	58	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	59	complete	complete	ADJ
epaa-4863	1227	60	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	61	eric	eric	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	62	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	63	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	64	full	full	ADJ
epaa-4863	1227	65	text	text	NOUN
epaa-4863	1227	66	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	67	h.w	h.w	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	68	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	69	wilson	wilson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	70	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	71	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	72	qualis	qualis	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	73	a1	a1	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	74	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	75	brazil	brazil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	76	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	77	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	78	scimago	scimago	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	79	journal	journal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	80	rank	rank	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	81	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	82	scopus	scopus	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	83	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	84	socolar	socolar	ADJ
epaa-4863	1227	85	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	86	china	china	PROPN
epaa-4863	1227	87	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1227	88	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1228	1	please	please	INTJ
epaa-4863	1228	2	send	send	VERB
epaa-4863	1228	3	errata	errata	NOUN
epaa-4863	1228	4	notes	note	NOUN
epaa-4863	1228	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-4863	1228	6	audrey	audrey	PROPN
epaa-4863	1228	7	amrein	amrein	PROPN
epaa-4863	1228	8	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1228	9	beardsley	beardsley	PROPN
epaa-4863	1228	10	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1228	11	audrey.beardsley@asu.edu	audrey.beardsley@asu.edu	PROPN
epaa-4863	1228	12	join	join	VERB
epaa-4863	1228	13	epaa	epaa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1228	14	’s	’s	PART
epaa-4863	1228	15	facebook	facebook	PROPN
epaa-4863	1228	16	community	community	NOUN
epaa-4863	1228	17	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1228	18	https://www.facebook.com/epaaaape	https://www.facebook.com/epaaaape	PROPN
epaa-4863	1228	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1228	20	twitter	twitter	NOUN
epaa-4863	1228	21	feed	feed	NOUN
epaa-4863	1228	22	@epaa_aape	@epaa_aape	NOUN
epaa-4863	1228	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	2	http://www.doaj.org/	http://www.doaj.org/	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	3	mailto:audrey.beardsley@asu.edu	mailto:audrey.beardsley@asu.edu	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	4	https://www.facebook.com/epaaaape	https://www.facebook.com/epaaaape	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	5	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	1229	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1229	7	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1229	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	10	pathways	pathway	VERB
epaa-4863	1229	11	41	41	NUM
epaa-4863	1229	12	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	13	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	15	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	16	editorial	editorial	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	17	board	board	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	18	lead	lead	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	19	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	20	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	21	audrey	audrey	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	22	amrein	amrein	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	24	beardsley	beardsley	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	26	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	27	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	28	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	30	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	31	consultor	consultor	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	32	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	33	gustavo	gustavo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	34	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	35	fischman	fischman	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	37	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	38	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	39	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	41	associate	associate	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	42	editors	editor	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	43	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	44	melanie	melanie	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	45	bertrand	bertrand	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	46	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	47	david	david	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	48	carlson	carlson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	50	lauren	lauren	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	51	harris	harris	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	52	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	53	eugene	eugene	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	54	judson	judson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	55	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	56	mirka	mirka	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	57	koro	koro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	58	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	59	ljungberg	ljungberg	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	60	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	61	daniel	daniel	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	62	liou	liou	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	63	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	64	scott	scott	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	65	marley	marley	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	66	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	67	molly	molly	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	68	ott	ott	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	69	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	70	iveta	iveta	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	71	silova	silova	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	72	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	73	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	74	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	75	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	76	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	77	cristina	cristina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	78	alfaro	alfaro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	79	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	80	diego	diego	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	81	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	82	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	83	amy	amy	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	84	garrett	garrett	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	85	dikkers	dikkers	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	86	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	87	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1229	88	north	north	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	89	carolina	carolina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	90	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	91	wilmington	wilmington	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	92	gloria	gloria	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	93	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	94	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	95	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	96	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1229	97	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	98	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	99	davis	davis	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	100	gary	gary	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	101	anderson	anderson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	102	new	new	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	103	york	york	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	104	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	105	gene	gene	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	106	v	v	ADP
epaa-4863	1229	107	glass	glass	NOUN
epaa-4863	1229	108	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	109	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	110	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	111	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	112	anthony	anthony	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	113	rolle	rolle	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	114	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	115	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1229	116	houston	houston	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	117	michael	michael	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	118	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	119	apple	apple	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	120	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	121	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1229	122	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	123	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	124	madison	madison	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	125	ronald	ronald	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	126	glass	glass	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	127	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	128	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1229	129	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	130	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1229	131	santa	santa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	132	cruz	cruz	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	133	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1229	134	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1230	1	rud	rud	PROPN
epaa-4863	1230	2	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-4863	1230	3	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1230	4	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1230	5	jeff	jeff	PROPN
epaa-4863	1230	6	bale	bale	PROPN
epaa-4863	1230	7	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1230	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1230	9	toronto	toronto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1230	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1231	1	canada	canada	PROPN
epaa-4863	1231	2	jacob	jacob	PROPN
epaa-4863	1231	3	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1231	4	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	1	gross	gross	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	2	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1232	4	louisville	louisville	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	5	patricia	patricia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	6	sánchez	sánchez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	7	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1232	9	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1232	11	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1232	13	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	14	antonio	antonio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	15	aaron	aaron	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	16	bevanot	bevanot	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	17	suny	suny	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	18	albany	albany	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	19	eric	eric	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	20	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	21	haas	haas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	22	wested	weste	VERB
epaa-4863	1232	23	janelle	janelle	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	24	scott	scott	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	25	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1232	27	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1232	29	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	30	david	david	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	31	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	32	berliner	berliner	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	33	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	34	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	35	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	36	julian	julian	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	37	vasquez	vasquez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	38	heilig	heilig	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	39	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	40	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	41	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1232	43	sacramento	sacramento	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	44	jack	jack	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	45	schneider	schneider	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	46	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	47	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1232	48	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	49	lowell	lowell	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	50	henry	henry	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	51	braun	braun	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	52	boston	boston	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	53	college	college	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	54	kimberly	kimberly	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	55	kappler	kappler	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	56	hewitt	hewitt	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	57	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	58	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1232	59	north	north	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	60	carolina	carolina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	61	greensboro	greensboro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	62	noah	noah	PROPN
epaa-4863	1232	63	sobe	sobe	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	1	loyola	loyola	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	2	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	3	casey	casey	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	4	cobb	cobb	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	5	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	7	connecticut	connecticut	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	8	aimee	aimee	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	9	howley	howley	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	10	ohio	ohio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	11	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	12	nelly	nelly	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	13	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	14	stromquist	stromquist	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	15	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	17	maryland	maryland	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	18	arnold	arnold	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	19	danzig	danzig	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	20	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	21	jose	jose	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	22	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	23	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	24	steve	steve	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	25	klees	klees	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	26	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	28	maryland	maryland	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	29	jaekyung	jaekyung	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	30	lee	lee	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	31	suny	suny	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	32	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	33	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	34	superfine	superfine	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	35	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	37	illinois	illinois	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	39	chicago	chicago	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	40	linda	linda	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	41	darling	darling	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	42	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	43	hammond	hammond	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	44	stanford	stanford	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	45	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	46	jessica	jessica	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	47	nina	nina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	48	lester	lester	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	49	indiana	indiana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	50	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	51	adai	adai	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	52	tefera	tefera	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	53	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	54	commonwealth	commonwealth	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	55	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	56	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	57	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	58	debray	debray	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	59	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	60	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	61	georgia	georgia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	62	amanda	amanda	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	63	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	64	lewis	lewis	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	65	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	66	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	67	illinois	illinois	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	68	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	69	chicago	chicago	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	70	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	71	chris	chris	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	72	torres	torre	VERB
epaa-4863	1233	73	michigan	michigan	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	74	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	75	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	76	david	david	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	77	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	78	dematthews	dematthews	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	79	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	80	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	81	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	82	at	at	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	83	austin	austin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	84	chad	chad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	85	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	86	lochmiller	lochmiller	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	87	indiana	indiana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	88	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	89	tina	tina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	90	trujillo	trujillo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	91	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	92	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	93	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	94	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	95	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	96	chad	chad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	97	d'entremont	d'entremont	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	98	rennie	rennie	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	99	center	center	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	100	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	101	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1233	102	research	research	NOUN
epaa-4863	1233	103	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1233	104	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1233	105	christopher	christopher	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	106	lubienski	lubienski	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	107	indiana	indiana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	108	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	109	federico	federico	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	110	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	111	waitoller	waitoller	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	112	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	113	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	114	illinois	illinois	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	115	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	116	chicago	chicago	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	117	john	john	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	118	diamond	diamond	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	119	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	120	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	121	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	122	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	123	madison	madison	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	124	sarah	sarah	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	125	lubienski	lubienski	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	126	indiana	indiana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	127	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	128	larisa	larisa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	129	warhol	warhol	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	130	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	131	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	132	connecticut	connecticut	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	133	matthew	matthew	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	134	di	di	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	135	carlo	carlo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	136	albert	albert	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	137	shanker	shanker	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	138	institute	institute	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	139	william	william	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	140	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	141	mathis	mathis	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	142	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	143	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	144	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	145	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	146	boulder	boulder	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	147	john	john	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	148	weathers	weathers	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	149	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	150	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	151	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	152	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	153	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	154	springs	springs	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	155	sherman	sherman	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	156	dorn	dorn	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	157	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	158	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	159	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	160	michele	michele	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	161	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	162	moses	moses	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	163	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	164	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	165	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	166	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	167	boulder	boulder	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	168	kevin	kevin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	169	welner	welner	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	170	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	171	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	172	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	173	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	174	boulder	boulder	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	175	michael	michael	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	176	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	177	dumas	dumas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	178	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	179	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	180	california	california	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	181	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	182	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	183	julianne	julianne	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	184	moss	moss	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	185	deakin	deakin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	186	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	187	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	188	australia	australia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	189	terrence	terrence	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	190	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	191	wiley	wiley	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	192	center	center	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	193	for	for	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	194	applied	applied	ADJ
epaa-4863	1233	195	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
epaa-4863	1233	196	kathy	kathy	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	197	escamilla	escamilla	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	198	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	199	ofcolorado	ofcolorado	NOUN
epaa-4863	1233	200	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	201	boulder	boulder	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	202	sharon	sharon	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	203	nichols	nichols	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	204	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	205	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	206	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	207	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	208	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	209	antonio	antonio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	210	john	john	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	211	willinsky	willinsky	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	212	stanford	stanford	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	213	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	214	yariv	yariv	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	215	feniger	feniger	ADV
epaa-4863	1233	216	ben	ben	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	217	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	218	gurion	gurion	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	219	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	220	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	221	the	the	DET
epaa-4863	1233	222	negev	negev	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	223	eric	eric	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	224	parsons	parsons	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	225	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	226	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	227	missouri	missouri	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	228	-	-	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	229	columbia	columbia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	230	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	231	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	232	wolgemuth	wolgemuth	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	233	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	234	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	235	south	south	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	236	florida	florida	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	237	melissa	melissa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	238	lynn	lynn	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	239	freeman	freeman	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	240	adams	adams	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	241	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	242	college	college	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	243	amanda	amanda	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	244	u.	u.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	245	potterton	potterton	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	246	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	247	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	248	kentucky	kentucky	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	249	kyo	kyo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	250	yamashiro	yamashiro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	251	claremont	claremont	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	252	graduate	graduate	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	253	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	254	rachael	rachael	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	255	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	256	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	257	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1233	258	connecticut	connecticut	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	259	susan	susan	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	260	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	261	robertson	robertson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	262	bristol	bristol	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	263	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	264	miri	miri	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	265	yemini	yemini	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	266	tel	tel	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	267	aviv	aviv	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	268	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	269	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1233	270	israel	israel	PROPN
epaa-4863	1233	271	education	education	NOUN
epaa-4863	1233	272	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-4863	1233	273	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-4863	1233	274	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-4863	1233	275	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-4863	1233	276	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1234	1	28	28	NUM
epaa-4863	1234	2	no	no	NOUN
epaa-4863	1234	3	.	.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	1	27	27	NUM
epaa-4863	1235	2	42	42	NUM
epaa-4863	1235	3	archivos	archivos	NOUN
epaa-4863	1235	4	analíticos	analíticos	ADJ
epaa-4863	1235	5	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	6	políticas	políticas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	7	educativas	educativas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	8	consejo	consejo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	9	editorial	editorial	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	10	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-4863	1235	11	consultor	consultor	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	12	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	13	gustavo	gustavo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	14	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	15	fischman	fischman	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	17	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	18	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	19	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	21	editores	editores	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	22	asociados	asociados	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	23	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	24	felicitas	felicitas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	25	acosta	acosta	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	27	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	28	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	29	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	30	general	general	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	31	sarmiento	sarmiento	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	32	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	34	armando	armando	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	35	alcántara	alcántara	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	36	santuario	santuario	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	38	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	39	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	40	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	41	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	42	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	43	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	45	ignacio	ignacio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	46	barrenechea	barrenechea	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	48	jason	jason	NOUN
epaa-4863	1235	49	beech	beech	NOUN
epaa-4863	1235	50	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	51	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	52	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	53	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	54	andrés	andrés	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	55	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	56	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	57	angelica	angelica	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	58	buendia	buendia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	59	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	60	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	61	metropolitan	metropolitan	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	62	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
epaa-4863	1235	63	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	64	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	65	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	66	alejandra	alejandra	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	67	falabella	falabella	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	68	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	69	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	70	alberto	alberto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	71	hurtado	hurtado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	72	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	73	chile	chile	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	74	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	75	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	76	veronica	veronica	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	77	gottau	gottau	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	78	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	79	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	80	torcuato	torcuato	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	81	di	di	X
epaa-4863	1235	82	tella	tella	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	83	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	84	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	85	carolina	carolina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	86	guzmán	guzmán	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	87	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	88	valenzuela	valenzuela	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	89	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	90	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	91	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	92	chile	chile	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	93	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	94	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	95	cesar	cesar	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	96	lorenzo	lorenzo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	97	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	98	uribe	uribe	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	99	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	100	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	101	marista	marista	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	102	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	103	guadalajara	guadalajara	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	104	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	105	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	106	antonio	antonio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	107	luzon	luzon	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	108	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	109	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	110	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	111	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	112	granada	granada	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	113	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	114	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	115	maría	maría	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	116	teresa	teresa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	117	martín	martín	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	118	palomo	palomo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	119	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	120	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	1235	121	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1235	122	almería	almería	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	123	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	124	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	125	maría	maría	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	126	fernández	fernández	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	127	mellizo	mellizo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	128	-	-	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	129	soto	soto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	130	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	131	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	132	complutense	complutense	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	133	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	134	madrid	madrid	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	135	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	136	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	137	tiburcio	tiburcio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	138	moreno	moreno	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	139	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	140	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
epaa-4863	1235	141	metropolitan	metropolitan	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	142	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	1235	143	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	144	cuajimalpa	cuajimalpa	NOUN
epaa-4863	1235	145	unit	unit	NOUN
epaa-4863	1235	146	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	147	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	148	josé	josé	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	149	luis	luis	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	150	ramírez	ramírez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	151	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	152	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	153	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	154	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	155	sonora	sonora	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	156	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	157	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	158	paula	paula	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	159	razquin	razquin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	160	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	161	axel	axel	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	162	rivas	rivas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	163	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	164	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	165	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	166	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	167	andrés	andrés	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	168	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	169	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	170	maria	maria	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	171	veronica	veronica	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	172	santelices	santelice	NOUN
epaa-4863	1235	173	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	174	pontificia	pontificia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	175	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	176	católica	católica	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	177	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	178	chile	chile	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	179	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	180	claudio	claudio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	181	almonacid	almonacid	NOUN
epaa-4863	1235	182	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	183	metropolitana	metropolitana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	184	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	185	ciencias	ciencias	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	186	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	187	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	188	educación	educación	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	189	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	190	chile	chile	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	191	ana	ana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	192	maría	maría	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	193	garcía	garcía	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	194	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	195	fanelli	fanelli	X
epaa-4863	1235	196	centro	centro	X
epaa-4863	1235	197	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	198	estudios	estudios	X
epaa-4863	1235	199	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	200	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	201	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	202	sociedad	sociedad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	203	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	204	cedes	cede	VERB
epaa-4863	1235	205	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	206	conicet	conicet	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	207	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	208	argentina	argentina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	209	miriam	miriam	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	210	rodríguez	rodríguez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	211	vargas	vargas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	212	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	213	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	214	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	215	tamaulipas	tamaulipas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	216	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	217	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	218	miguel	miguel	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	219	ángel	ángel	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	220	arias	arias	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	221	ortega	ortega	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	222	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	223	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	224	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	225	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	226	ciudad	ciudad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	227	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	228	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	229	juan	juan	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	230	carlos	carlos	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	231	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	232	faraco	faraco	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	233	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	234	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	235	huelva	huelva	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	236	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	237	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	238	josé	josé	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1235	241	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	242	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	243	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1235	244	colombia	colombia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	245	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	246	colombia	colombia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	247	xavier	xavier	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	248	besalú	besalú	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	249	costa	costa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	250	universitat	universitat	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	251	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	252	girona	girona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	253	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	254	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	255	maría	maría	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	256	clemente	clemente	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	257	linuesa	linuesa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	258	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	259	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	260	salamanca	salamanca	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	261	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1235	262	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	263	mario	mario	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	264	rueda	rueda	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	265	beltrán	beltrán	VERB
epaa-4863	1235	266	instituto	instituto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	267	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1235	268	investigaciones	investigaciones	PROPN
epaa-4863	1236	1	sobre	sobre	PROPN
epaa-4863	1236	2	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	1236	3	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1236	4	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	1236	5	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	1236	6	educación	educación	PROPN
epaa-4863	1236	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1236	8	unam	unam	PROPN
epaa-4863	1236	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1236	10	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4863	1236	11	xavier	xavier	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	1	bonal	bonal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	2	sarro	sarro	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1237	4	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	5	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1237	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1237	8	españa	españa	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1237	13	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1237	14	valència	valència	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	15	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1237	18	luis	luis	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	19	san	san	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	20	fabián	fabián	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	21	maroto	maroto	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1237	23	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1237	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1237	26	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	27	antonio	antonio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	28	bolívar	bolívar	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	29	boitia	boitia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	30	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	31	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1237	32	granada	granada	PROPN
epaa-4863	1237	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	1	españa	españa	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	4	jiménez	jiménez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	5	instituto	instituto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	6	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	8	sobre	sobre	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	9	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	10	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	11	y	y	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	12	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	13	educación	educación	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	15	unam	unam	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	17	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	18	jurjo	jurjo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	19	torres	torre	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	20	santomé	santomé	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	22	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	23	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1238	24	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	25	coruña	coruña	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	27	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	28	josé	josé	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	29	joaquín	joaquín	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	30	brunner	brunner	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	31	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	32	diego	diego	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	33	portales	portales	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	35	chile	chile	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	36	maría	maría	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	37	guadalupe	guadalupe	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	38	olivier	olivier	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	39	tellez	tellez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	40	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1238	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	45	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	46	yengny	yengny	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	47	marisol	marisol	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	48	silva	silva	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	49	laya	laya	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	50	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	51	iberoamericana	iberoamericana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	52	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	53	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	54	damián	damián	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	55	canales	canales	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	56	sánchez	sánchez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	57	instituto	instituto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	58	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	59	para	para	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	60	la	la	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	62	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	65	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1238	72	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	73	españa	españa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	74	ernesto	ernesto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	75	treviño	treviño	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	76	ronzón	ronzón	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	77	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	78	veracruzana	veracruzana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	79	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	80	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	81	gabriela	gabriela	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	82	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	83	la	la	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	84	cruz	cruz	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	85	flores	flores	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	86	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	87	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	88	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	89	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	90	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	91	mónica	mónica	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	92	pini	pini	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	93	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	94	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	95	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	98	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1238	100	ernesto	ernesto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	101	treviño	treviño	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	102	villarreal	villarreal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	103	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	104	diego	diego	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	105	portales	portales	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	106	santiago	santiago	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	107	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	108	chile	chile	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	109	marco	marco	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	110	antonio	antonio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	111	delgado	delgado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	112	fuentes	fuente	VERB
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epaa-4863	1238	119	pulido	pulido	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	120	chaves	chaves	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	121	instituto	instituto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	122	para	para	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	138	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	140	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1238	144	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1238	162	de	de	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	164	andrés	andrés	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	165	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1238	167	pedro	pedro	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	169	crespo	crespo	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	171	iberoamericana	iberoamericana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	172	,	,	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1238	174	juan	juan	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	176	yáñez	yáñez	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	179	de	de	X
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epaa-4863	1238	195	:	:	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1238	207	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	211	about	about	ADP
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epaa-4863	1238	247	'	'	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1238	249	javascript	javascript	NOUN
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epaa-4863	1238	251	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	openrtwindow('http://epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
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epaa-4863	1238	258	'	'	PUNCT
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epaa-4863	1238	260	javascript	javascript	NOUN
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epaa-4863	1238	370	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-4863	1238	371	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1238	372	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-4863	1238	373	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	374	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	375	pathways	pathway	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	376	43	43	NUM
epaa-4863	1238	377	arquivos	arquivos	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	378	analíticos	analíticos	ADJ
epaa-4863	1238	379	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	380	políticas	políticas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	381	educativas	educativas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	382	conselho	conselho	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	383	editorial	editorial	ADJ
epaa-4863	1238	384	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	385	consultor	consultor	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	386	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	387	gustavo	gustavo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	388	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	389	fischman	fischman	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	390	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	391	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	392	state	state	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	393	university	university	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	394	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	395	editoras	editoras	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	396	associadas	associada	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	397	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	398	andréa	andréa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	399	barbosa	barbosa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	400	gouveia	gouveia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	401	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	402	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	403	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	404	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	405	paraná	paraná	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	406	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	407	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	408	kaizo	kaizo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	409	iwakami	iwakami	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	410	beltrao	beltrao	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	411	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	412	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	413	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
epaa-4863	1238	414	school	school	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	415	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1238	416	public	public	ADJ
epaa-4863	1238	417	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-4863	1238	418	private	private	ADJ
epaa-4863	1238	419	management	management	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	420	ebape	ebape	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	421	/	/	SYM
epaa-4863	1238	422	fgvl	fgvl	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	423	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	424	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	425	sheizi	sheizi	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	426	calheira	calheira	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	427	de	de	ADP
epaa-4863	1238	428	freitas	freitas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	429	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	430	federal	federal	ADJ
epaa-4863	1238	431	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	432	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1238	433	bahia	bahia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	434	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	435	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	436	maria	maria	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	437	margarida	margarida	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	438	machado	machado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	439	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	440	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	441	federal	federal	ADJ
epaa-4863	1238	442	university	university	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	443	of	of	ADP
epaa-4863	1238	444	goiás	goiás	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	445	/	/	SYM
epaa-4863	1238	446	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	447	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	448	de	de	X
epaa-4863	1238	449	goiás	goiás	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	450	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	451	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	452	gilberto	gilberto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	453	josé	josé	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	454	miranda	miranda	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	455	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	456	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	457	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	458	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	459	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	460	uberlândia	uberlândia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	461	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	462	brazil	brazil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	463	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	464	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	465	marcia	marcia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	466	pletsch	pletsch	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	467	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	468	sandra	sandra	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	469	regina	regina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	470	sales	sales	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	471	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	472	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	473	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	474	rural	rural	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	475	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	476	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	477	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	478	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	479	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	480	almerindo	almerindo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	481	afonso	afonso	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	482	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	483	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	484	minho	minho	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	485	portugal	portugal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	486	alexandre	alexandre	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	487	fernandez	fernandez	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	488	vaz	vaz	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	489	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	490	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	491	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	492	santa	santa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	493	catarina	catarina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	494	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	495	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	496	josé	josé	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	497	augusto	augusto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	498	pacheco	pacheco	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	499	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	500	do	do	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	501	minho	minho	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	502	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	503	portugal	portugal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	504	rosanna	rosanna	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	505	maria	maria	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	506	barros	barros	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	507	sá	sá	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	508	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	509	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	510	algarve	algarve	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	511	portugal	portugal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	512	regina	regina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	513	célia	célia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	514	linhares	linhare	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	515	hostins	hostin	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	516	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	517	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	518	vale	vale	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	519	do	do	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	520	itajaí	itajaí	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	521	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	522	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	523	jane	jane	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	524	paiva	paiva	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	525	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	526	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	527	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	528	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	529	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	530	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	531	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	532	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	533	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	534	maria	maria	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	535	helena	helena	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	536	bonilla	bonilla	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	537	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	538	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	539	da	da	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	540	bahia	bahia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	541	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	542	alfredo	alfredo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	543	macedo	macedo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	544	gomes	gomes	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	545	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	546	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	547	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	548	pernambuco	pernambuco	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	549	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	550	paulo	paulo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	551	alberto	alberto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	552	santos	santos	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	553	vieira	vieira	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	554	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	555	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	556	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	557	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	558	mato	mato	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	559	grosso	grosso	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	560	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	561	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	562	rosa	rosa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	563	maria	maria	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	564	bueno	bueno	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	565	fischer	fischer	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	566	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	567	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	568	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	569	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	570	grande	grande	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	571	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	572	sul	sul	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	573	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	574	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	575	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	576	mainardes	mainarde	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	577	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	578	estadual	estadual	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	579	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	580	ponta	ponta	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	581	grossa	grossa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	582	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	583	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	584	fabiany	fabiany	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	585	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	586	cássia	cássia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	587	tavares	tavare	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	588	silva	silva	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	589	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	590	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	591	do	do	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	592	mato	mato	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	593	grosso	grosso	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	594	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	595	sul	sul	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	596	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	597	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	598	alice	alice	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	599	casimiro	casimiro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	600	lopes	lopes	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	601	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	602	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	603	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	604	do	do	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	605	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	606	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	607	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	608	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	609	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	610	jader	jader	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	611	janer	janer	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	612	moreira	moreira	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	613	lopes	lopes	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	614	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	615	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	616	fluminense	fluminense	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	617	e	e	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	618	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	619	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	620	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	621	juiz	juiz	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	622	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	623	fora	fora	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	624	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	625	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	626	antónio	antónio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	627	teodoro	teodoro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	628	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	629	lusófona	lusófona	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	630	portugal	portugal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	631	suzana	suzana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	632	feldens	feldens	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	633	schwertner	schwertner	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	634	centro	centro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	635	universitário	universitário	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	636	univates	univates	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	637	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	638	debora	debora	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	639	nunes	nunes	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	640	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	641	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	642	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	643	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	644	grande	grande	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	645	do	do	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	646	norte	norte	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	647	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	648	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	649	lílian	lílian	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	650	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	651	valle	valle	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	652	universidade	universidade	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	653	do	do	VERB
epaa-4863	1238	654	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	655	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	656	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	657	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	658	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	659	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	660	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	661	geovana	geovana	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	662	mendonça	mendonça	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	663	lunardi	lunardi	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	664	mendes	mende	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	665	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	666	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	667	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	668	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	669	santa	santa	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	670	catarina	catarina	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	671	alda	alda	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	672	junqueira	junqueira	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	673	marin	marin	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	674	pontifícia	pontifícia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	675	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	676	católica	católica	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	677	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	678	são	são	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	679	paulo	paulo	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	680	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	681	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	682	alfredo	alfredo	NOUN
epaa-4863	1238	683	veiga	veiga	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	684	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	685	neto	neto	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	686	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	687	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	688	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	689	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	690	grande	grande	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	691	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	692	sul	sul	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	693	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	694	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	695	flávia	flávia	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	696	miller	miller	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	697	naethe	naethe	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	698	motta	motta	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	699	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	700	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	701	rural	rural	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	702	do	do	AUX
epaa-4863	1238	703	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	704	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	705	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	706	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	707	brasil	brasil	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	708	dalila	dalila	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	709	andrade	andrade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	710	oliveira	oliveira	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	711	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	712	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	713	de	de	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	714	minas	minas	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	715	gerais	gerais	PROPN
epaa-4863	1238	716	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-4863	1238	717	brasil	brasil	PROPN