id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
educationr-4315	1	1	reivew	reivew	ADV
educationr-4315	1	2	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	1	3	suspended	suspend	VERB
educationr-4315	1	4	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	1	5	sunderman	sunderman	NOUN
educationr-4315	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	1	7	g.	g.	PROPN
educationr-4315	1	8	l.	l.	PROPN
educationr-4315	1	9	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	1	10	2025	2025	NUM
educationr-4315	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	1	12	october	october	PROPN
educationr-4315	1	13	29	29	NUM
educationr-4315	1	14	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	1	15	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	2	1	review	review	NOUN
educationr-4315	2	2	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	2	3	suspended	suspend	VERB
educationr-4315	2	4	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	2	5	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	2	6	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	2	7	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	2	9	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	2	10	legacy	legacy	NOUN
educationr-4315	2	11	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	2	12	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	2	13	injustice	injustice	NOUN
educationr-4315	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	2	15	by	by	ADP
educationr-4315	2	16	a.	a.	NOUN
educationr-4315	2	17	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	2	18	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	3	1	education	education	PROPN
educationr-4315	3	2	review	review	PROPN
educationr-4315	3	3	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	3	4	32	32	NUM
educationr-4315	3	5	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	4	1	https://doi.org/10.14507/er.v32.4315	https://doi.org/10.14507/er.v32.4315	PROPN
educationr-4315	4	2	october	october	PROPN
educationr-4315	4	3	29	29	NUM
educationr-4315	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	4	5	2025	2025	NUM
educationr-4315	4	6	issn	issn	PROPN
educationr-4315	4	7	1094	1094	NUM
educationr-4315	4	8	-	-	SYM
educationr-4315	4	9	5296	5296	NUM
educationr-4315	4	10	kupchik	kupchik	NOUN
educationr-4315	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	4	12	a.	a.	NOUN
educationr-4315	4	13	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	4	14	2025	2025	NUM
educationr-4315	4	15	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	4	16	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	5	1	suspended	suspend	VERB
educationr-4315	5	2	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	5	3	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	5	4	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	5	5	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	5	6	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	5	7	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	5	8	legacy	legacy	NOUN
educationr-4315	5	9	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	5	10	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	5	11	injustice	injustice	NOUN
educationr-4315	5	12	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	6	1	new	new	PROPN
educationr-4315	6	2	york	york	PROPN
educationr-4315	6	3	university	university	PROPN
educationr-4315	6	4	press	press	NOUN
educationr-4315	6	5	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	7	1	296	296	NUM
educationr-4315	7	2	pp	pp	NOUN
educationr-4315	7	3	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	8	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
educationr-4315	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	8	3	1479821144	1479821144	NUM
educationr-4315	8	4	reviewed	review	VERB
educationr-4315	8	5	by	by	ADP
educationr-4315	8	6	gail	gail	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	7	l.	l.	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	8	sunderman	sunderman	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	9	university	university	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	10	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	8	11	maryland	maryland	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	12	united	united	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	13	states	states	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	14	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	8	15	suspended	suspend	VERB
educationr-4315	8	16	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	17	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	8	18	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	19	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	8	21	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	8	22	legacy	legacy	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	23	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	8	24	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	8	25	injustice	injustice	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	8	27	aaron	aaron	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	28	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	29	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	8	30	professor	professor	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	31	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	8	32	sociology	sociology	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	33	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	8	34	criminal	criminal	ADJ
educationr-4315	8	35	justice	justice	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	36	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	8	37	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	8	38	university	university	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	39	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	8	40	delaware	delaware	PROPN
educationr-4315	8	41	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	8	42	asks	ask	VERB
educationr-4315	8	43	why	why	SCONJ
educationr-4315	8	44	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	8	45	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	46	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	8	47	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
educationr-4315	8	48	punished	punish	VERB
educationr-4315	8	49	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	8	50	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	51	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	8	52	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	8	53	more	more	ADV
educationr-4315	8	54	likely	likely	ADJ
educationr-4315	8	55	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	8	56	be	be	AUX
educationr-4315	8	57	suspended	suspend	VERB
educationr-4315	8	58	compared	compare	VERB
educationr-4315	8	59	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	8	60	white	white	ADJ
educationr-4315	8	61	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	8	62	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	9	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
educationr-4315	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	9	3	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	9	4	examines	examine	VERB
educationr-4315	9	5	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	9	6	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	9	7	when	when	SCONJ
educationr-4315	9	8	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	9	9	became	become	VERB
educationr-4315	9	10	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	9	11	normative	normative	ADJ
educationr-4315	9	12	response	response	NOUN
educationr-4315	9	13	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	9	14	real	real	ADJ
educationr-4315	9	15	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	9	16	perceived	perceive	VERB
educationr-4315	9	17	student	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	9	18	misbehavior	misbehavior	NOUN
educationr-4315	9	19	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	10	1	using	use	VERB
educationr-4315	10	2	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	10	3	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	10	4	race	race	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	6	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	10	7	historical	historical	ADJ
educationr-4315	10	8	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	9	from	from	ADP
educationr-4315	10	10	two	two	NUM
educationr-4315	10	11	case	case	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	12	studies	study	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	13	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	10	14	new	new	PROPN
educationr-4315	10	15	castle	castle	PROPN
educationr-4315	10	16	county	county	PROPN
educationr-4315	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	10	18	delaware	delaware	PROPN
educationr-4315	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	10	20	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	10	21	boston	boston	PROPN
educationr-4315	10	22	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	10	23	ma	ma	PROPN
educationr-4315	10	24	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	10	25	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	10	26	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	10	27	shows	show	VERB
educationr-4315	10	28	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	10	29	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	30	were	be	AUX
educationr-4315	10	31	infrequently	infrequently	ADV
educationr-4315	10	32	used	use	VERB
educationr-4315	10	33	before	before	ADP
educationr-4315	10	34	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	35	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	36	but	but	CCONJ
educationr-4315	10	37	increased	increase	VERB
educationr-4315	10	38	following	follow	VERB
educationr-4315	10	39	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	10	40	implementation	implementation	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	41	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	10	42	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	43	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	44	policies	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	45	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	10	46	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	10	47	1970s	1970	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	48	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	10	49	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	10	50	legal	legal	ADJ
educationr-4315	10	51	way	way	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	52	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	10	53	exclude	exclude	VERB
educationr-4315	10	54	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
educationr-4315	10	55	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	10	56	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	57	from	from	ADP
educationr-4315	10	58	previously	previously	ADV
educationr-4315	10	59	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
educationr-4315	10	60	white	white	ADJ
educationr-4315	10	61	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	10	62	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	11	1	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	11	2	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	11	3	decades	decade	NOUN
educationr-4315	11	4	following	follow	VERB
educationr-4315	11	5	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	11	7	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	11	8	became	became	AUX
educationr-4315	11	9	institutionalized	institutionalize	VERB
educationr-4315	11	10	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	11	11	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	11	12	taken	take	VERB
educationr-4315	11	13	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	11	14	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	11	15	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	11	16	granted	grant	VERB
educationr-4315	11	17	response	response	NOUN
educationr-4315	11	18	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	11	19	student	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	11	20	misbehavior	misbehavior	NOUN
educationr-4315	11	21	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	12	1	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	12	2	grounds	ground	VERB
educationr-4315	12	3	his	his	PRON
educationr-4315	12	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
educationr-4315	12	5	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	12	6	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	12	7	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	12	8	race	race	NOUN
educationr-4315	12	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
educationr-4315	12	10	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	12	11	using	use	VERB
educationr-4315	12	12	historical	historical	ADJ
educationr-4315	12	13	case	case	NOUN
educationr-4315	12	14	studies	study	NOUN
educationr-4315	12	15	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	12	16	empirical	empirical	ADJ
educationr-4315	12	17	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	12	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
educationr-4315	12	19	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	13	1	he	he	PRON
educationr-4315	13	2	argues	argue	VERB
educationr-4315	13	3	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	13	4	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	13	5	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	13	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
educationr-4315	13	7	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	13	8	helpful	helpful	ADJ
educationr-4315	13	9	because	because	SCONJ
educationr-4315	13	10	it	it	PRON
educationr-4315	13	11	can	can	AUX
educationr-4315	13	12	explain	explain	VERB
educationr-4315	13	13	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	13	14	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	13	15	today	today	NOUN
educationr-4315	13	16	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	13	17	shaped	shape	VERB
educationr-4315	13	18	by	by	ADP
educationr-4315	13	19	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	13	20	legacy	legacy	NOUN
educationr-4315	13	21	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	13	22	historical	historical	ADJ
educationr-4315	13	23	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	13	24	inequity	inequity	NOUN
educationr-4315	13	25	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	13	26	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	13	27	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	13	28	why	why	SCONJ
educationr-4315	13	29	inequities	inequity	NOUN
educationr-4315	13	30	persist	persist	VERB
educationr-4315	13	31	despite	despite	SCONJ
educationr-4315	13	32	progress	progress	NOUN
educationr-4315	13	33	after	after	SCONJ
educationr-4315	13	34	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	13	35	desegregated	desegregate	VERB
educationr-4315	13	36	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	14	1	as	as	SCONJ
educationr-4315	14	2	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	14	3	defines	define	VERB
educationr-4315	14	4	it	it	PRON
educationr-4315	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	14	6	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	14	7	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	14	8	race	race	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	10	focuses	focus	VERB
educationr-4315	14	11	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	14	12	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	14	13	laws	law	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	14	15	policies	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	14	17	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	14	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	14	20	such	such	ADJ
educationr-4315	14	21	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	14	22	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	14	24	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	14	25	structured	structure	VERB
educationr-4315	14	26	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	14	27	ways	way	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	28	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	14	29	maintain	maintain	VERB
educationr-4315	14	30	inequality	inequality	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	31	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	14	32	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	14	33	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	14	34	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	14	35	current	current	ADJ
educationr-4315	14	36	state	state	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	37	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	14	38	unequal	unequal	ADJ
educationr-4315	14	39	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	40	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	14	41	informed	inform	VERB
educationr-4315	14	42	by	by	ADP
educationr-4315	14	43	historical	historical	ADJ
educationr-4315	14	44	disparities	disparity	NOUN
educationr-4315	14	45	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	15	1	it	it	PRON
educationr-4315	15	2	predicts	predict	VERB
educationr-4315	15	3	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	15	4	policy	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	15	5	change	change	NOUN
educationr-4315	15	6	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	15	7	enacted	enact	VERB
educationr-4315	15	8	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	15	9	ways	way	NOUN
educationr-4315	15	10	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	15	11	maintain	maintain	VERB
educationr-4315	15	12	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	15	13	inequality	inequality	NOUN
educationr-4315	15	14	because	because	SCONJ
educationr-4315	15	15	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	15	16	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	15	17	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
educationr-4315	15	18	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	15	19	baked	bake	VERB
educationr-4315	15	20	into	into	ADP
educationr-4315	15	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
educationr-4315	15	22	like	like	ADP
educationr-4315	15	23	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	15	24	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	16	1	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	16	2	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	16	3	race	race	NOUN
educationr-4315	16	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
educationr-4315	16	5	acknowledges	acknowledge	VERB
educationr-4315	16	6	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	16	7	role	role	NOUN
educationr-4315	16	8	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	16	9	individual	individual	ADJ
educationr-4315	16	10	agency	agency	NOUN
educationr-4315	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	16	12	such	such	ADJ
educationr-4315	16	13	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	16	14	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	16	15	individual	individual	ADJ
educationr-4315	16	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
educationr-4315	16	17	might	might	AUX
educationr-4315	16	18	be	be	AUX
educationr-4315	16	19	biased	bias	VERB
educationr-4315	16	20	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	16	21	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	16	22	they	they	PRON
educationr-4315	16	23	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
educationr-4315	16	24	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	16	25	https://doi.org/10.14507/er.v32.4315	https://doi.org/10.14507/er.v32.4315	PROPN
educationr-4315	16	26	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	16	27	review	review	NOUN
educationr-4315	16	28	/	/	SYM
educationr-4315	16	29	reseñas	reseñas	PROPN
educationr-4315	16	30	educativas	educativas	PROPN
educationr-4315	16	31	/	/	SYM
educationr-4315	16	32	resenhas	resenhas	PROPN
educationr-4315	16	33	educativas	educativas	PROPN
educationr-4315	16	34	2	2	NUM
educationr-4315	16	35	punish	punish	NOUN
educationr-4315	16	36	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	16	37	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	17	1	but	but	CCONJ
educationr-4315	17	2	it	it	PRON
educationr-4315	17	3	focuses	focus	VERB
educationr-4315	17	4	primarily	primarily	ADV
educationr-4315	17	5	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	17	6	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	17	7	social	social	ADJ
educationr-4315	17	8	systems	system	NOUN
educationr-4315	17	9	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	17	10	which	which	PRON
educationr-4315	17	11	these	these	DET
educationr-4315	17	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
educationr-4315	17	13	work	work	VERB
educationr-4315	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	17	15	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	17	16	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	17	17	widely	widely	ADV
educationr-4315	17	18	experienced	experienced	ADJ
educationr-4315	17	19	social	social	ADJ
educationr-4315	17	20	norms	norm	NOUN
educationr-4315	17	21	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	17	22	institutional	institutional	ADJ
educationr-4315	17	23	processes	process	NOUN
educationr-4315	17	24	teach	teach	VERB
educationr-4315	17	25	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	17	26	can	can	AUX
educationr-4315	17	27	encourage	encourage	VERB
educationr-4315	17	28	bias	bias	NOUN
educationr-4315	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	18	1	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	18	2	p.	p.	NOUN
educationr-4315	18	3	16	16	NUM
educationr-4315	18	4	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	18	5	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	18	6	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	18	7	introductory	introductory	ADJ
educationr-4315	18	8	chapter	chapter	NOUN
educationr-4315	18	9	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	18	10	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	18	11	articulates	articulate	VERB
educationr-4315	18	12	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	18	13	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
educationr-4315	18	14	basis	basis	NOUN
educationr-4315	18	15	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	18	16	his	his	PRON
educationr-4315	18	17	central	central	ADJ
educationr-4315	18	18	claim	claim	NOUN
educationr-4315	18	19	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	18	20	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	18	21	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	18	22	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	18	23	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	18	24	segregation	segregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	18	25	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	18	26	closely	closely	ADV
educationr-4315	18	27	related	relate	VERB
educationr-4315	18	28	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	19	1	building	build	VERB
educationr-4315	19	2	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	19	3	key	key	ADJ
educationr-4315	19	4	frameworks	framework	NOUN
educationr-4315	19	5	from	from	ADP
educationr-4315	19	6	other	other	ADJ
educationr-4315	19	7	scholars	scholar	NOUN
educationr-4315	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	19	9	he	he	PRON
educationr-4315	19	10	critiques	critique	VERB
educationr-4315	19	11	other	other	ADJ
educationr-4315	19	12	explanations	explanation	NOUN
educationr-4315	19	13	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	19	14	such	such	ADJ
educationr-4315	19	15	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	19	16	implicit	implicit	ADJ
educationr-4315	19	17	bias	bias	NOUN
educationr-4315	19	18	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	19	19	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	19	20	threat	threat	NOUN
educationr-4315	19	21	theory	theory	NOUN
educationr-4315	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	19	23	as	as	ADV
educationr-4315	19	24	well	well	ADV
educationr-4315	19	25	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	19	26	research	research	NOUN
educationr-4315	19	27	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	19	28	looks	look	VERB
educationr-4315	19	29	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	19	30	broader	broad	ADJ
educationr-4315	19	31	criminal	criminal	ADJ
educationr-4315	19	32	justice	justice	NOUN
educationr-4315	19	33	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	19	34	economic	economic	ADJ
educationr-4315	19	35	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	19	36	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	19	37	historical	historical	ADJ
educationr-4315	19	38	trends	trend	NOUN
educationr-4315	19	39	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	20	1	he	he	PRON
educationr-4315	20	2	argues	argue	VERB
educationr-4315	20	3	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	20	4	while	while	SCONJ
educationr-4315	20	5	useful	useful	ADJ
educationr-4315	20	6	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	20	7	these	these	DET
educationr-4315	20	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
educationr-4315	20	9	do	do	AUX
educationr-4315	20	10	not	not	PART
educationr-4315	20	11	explain	explain	VERB
educationr-4315	20	12	why	why	SCONJ
educationr-4315	20	13	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	20	14	punish	punish	VERB
educationr-4315	20	15	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	20	16	as	as	SCONJ
educationr-4315	20	17	they	they	PRON
educationr-4315	20	18	do	do	VERB
educationr-4315	20	19	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	20	20	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	20	21	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	20	22	why	why	SCONJ
educationr-4315	20	23	punitive	punitive	ADJ
educationr-4315	20	24	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	20	25	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	20	26	emerged	emerge	VERB
educationr-4315	20	27	when	when	SCONJ
educationr-4315	20	28	it	it	PRON
educationr-4315	20	29	did	do	VERB
educationr-4315	20	30	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	20	31	became	become	VERB
educationr-4315	20	32	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	20	33	common	common	ADJ
educationr-4315	20	34	form	form	NOUN
educationr-4315	20	35	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	20	36	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	20	37	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	20	38	student	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	20	39	misbehavior	misbehavior	NOUN
educationr-4315	20	40	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	21	1	nor	nor	CCONJ
educationr-4315	21	2	do	do	AUX
educationr-4315	21	3	they	they	PRON
educationr-4315	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	21	5	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	21	6	argues	argue	VERB
educationr-4315	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	21	8	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
educationr-4315	21	9	explain	explain	VERB
educationr-4315	21	10	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	21	11	disproportionalities	disproportionalitie	NOUN
educationr-4315	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	21	13	that	that	ADV
educationr-4315	21	14	is	is	ADV
educationr-4315	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	21	16	why	why	SCONJ
educationr-4315	21	17	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	21	18	increase	increase	NOUN
educationr-4315	21	19	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	21	20	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	21	21	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	21	22	has	have	AUX
educationr-4315	21	23	not	not	PART
educationr-4315	21	24	affected	affect	VERB
educationr-4315	21	25	all	all	DET
educationr-4315	21	26	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	21	27	equally	equally	ADV
educationr-4315	21	28	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	22	1	drawing	draw	VERB
educationr-4315	22	2	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	22	3	other	other	ADJ
educationr-4315	22	4	work	work	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	5	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	22	6	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	22	7	racism	racism	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	22	9	bonilla	bonilla	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	10	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	22	11	silva	silva	PROPN
educationr-4315	22	12	’s	’s	PART
educationr-4315	22	13	theory	theory	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	14	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	22	15	racialized	racialize	VERB
educationr-4315	22	16	social	social	ADJ
educationr-4315	22	17	systems	system	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	22	19	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	22	20	critical	critical	ADJ
educationr-4315	22	21	race	race	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	22	theory	theory	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	23	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	22	24	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	22	25	focuses	focus	VERB
educationr-4315	22	26	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	22	27	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	22	28	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	29	today	today	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	30	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	22	31	shaped	shape	VERB
educationr-4315	22	32	by	by	ADP
educationr-4315	22	33	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	22	34	legacy	legacy	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	35	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	22	36	historical	historical	ADJ
educationr-4315	22	37	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	22	38	inequity	inequity	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	39	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	22	40	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	41	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	22	42	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	22	43	using	use	VERB
educationr-4315	22	44	neo	neo	ADJ
educationr-4315	22	45	-	-	ADJ
educationr-4315	22	46	institutional	institutional	ADJ
educationr-4315	22	47	theory	theory	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	48	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	22	49	why	why	SCONJ
educationr-4315	22	50	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	51	persist	persist	VERB
educationr-4315	22	52	decades	decade	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	53	after	after	SCONJ
educationr-4315	22	54	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	22	55	desegregated	desegregate	VERB
educationr-4315	22	56	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	23	1	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
educationr-4315	23	2	data	data	PROPN
educationr-4315	23	3	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	23	4	historical	historical	ADJ
educationr-4315	23	5	legacy	legacy	NOUN
educationr-4315	23	6	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	23	7	suspension	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	23	8	kupchik	kupchik	NOUN
educationr-4315	23	9	begins	begin	VERB
educationr-4315	23	10	by	by	ADP
educationr-4315	23	11	establishing	establish	VERB
educationr-4315	23	12	an	an	DET
educationr-4315	23	13	historical	historical	ADJ
educationr-4315	23	14	link	link	NOUN
educationr-4315	23	15	between	between	ADP
educationr-4315	23	16	resistance	resistance	NOUN
educationr-4315	23	17	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	23	18	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	23	19	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	23	20	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	23	21	emergence	emergence	NOUN
educationr-4315	23	22	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	23	23	suspension	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	23	24	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	23	25	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	23	26	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
educationr-4315	23	27	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	23	28	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	23	29	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	24	1	he	he	PRON
educationr-4315	24	2	employs	employ	VERB
educationr-4315	24	3	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	24	4	rich	rich	ADJ
educationr-4315	24	5	collection	collection	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	6	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	24	7	national	national	ADJ
educationr-4315	24	8	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	24	10	including	include	VERB
educationr-4315	24	11	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	12	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	24	13	public	public	ADJ
educationr-4315	24	14	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	15	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	24	16	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	17	districts	district	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	18	from	from	ADP
educationr-4315	24	19	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	24	20	federal	federal	ADJ
educationr-4315	24	21	department	department	PROPN
educationr-4315	24	22	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	24	23	education	education	PROPN
educationr-4315	24	24	’s	’s	PART
educationr-4315	24	25	office	office	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	26	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	24	27	civil	civil	ADJ
educationr-4315	24	28	rights	right	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	29	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	24	30	ocr	ocr	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	31	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	24	32	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	24	33	u.s	u.s	PROPN
educationr-4315	24	34	.	.	PROPN
educationr-4315	24	35	census	census	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	36	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	37	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	24	38	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	24	39	/	/	SYM
educationr-4315	24	40	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
educationr-4315	24	41	composition	composition	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	42	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	24	43	communities	community	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	44	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	24	45	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	46	districts	district	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	47	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	24	48	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	24	49	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	24	50	american	american	ADJ
educationr-4315	24	51	communities	communities	PROPN
educationr-4315	24	52	project	project	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	53	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	24	54	brown	brown	ADJ
educationr-4315	24	55	university	university	PROPN
educationr-4315	24	56	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	24	57	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	58	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	24	59	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	60	court	court	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	61	cases	case	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	62	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	24	63	federal	federal	ADJ
educationr-4315	24	64	health	health	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	65	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	24	66	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	67	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	24	68	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	24	69	welfare	welfare	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	70	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	24	71	hew	hew	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	72	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	24	73	actions	action	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	74	related	relate	VERB
educationr-4315	24	75	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	24	76	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	77	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	24	78	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	25	1	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	25	2	then	then	ADV
educationr-4315	25	3	shows	show	VERB
educationr-4315	25	4	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	25	5	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	25	6	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	25	7	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	25	8	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	25	9	response	response	NOUN
educationr-4315	25	10	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	25	11	student	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	25	12	misbehavior	misbehavior	NOUN
educationr-4315	25	13	were	be	AUX
educationr-4315	25	14	not	not	PART
educationr-4315	25	15	widely	widely	ADV
educationr-4315	25	16	used	use	VERB
educationr-4315	25	17	before	before	ADP
educationr-4315	25	18	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	25	19	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	25	20	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	26	1	before	before	ADP
educationr-4315	26	2	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	26	3	1960s	1960	NOUN
educationr-4315	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	26	5	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	26	6	relied	rely	VERB
educationr-4315	26	7	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	26	8	corporal	corporal	ADJ
educationr-4315	26	9	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	26	11	shaming	shame	VERB
educationr-4315	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	26	13	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	26	14	other	other	ADJ
educationr-4315	26	15	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	26	16	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	26	17	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	26	18	punishments	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	26	19	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	27	1	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	27	2	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	27	3	variety	variety	NOUN
educationr-4315	27	4	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	27	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
educationr-4315	27	6	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	27	7	these	these	DET
educationr-4315	27	8	practices	practice	NOUN
educationr-4315	27	9	began	begin	VERB
educationr-4315	27	10	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	27	11	fall	fall	VERB
educationr-4315	27	12	out	out	ADP
educationr-4315	27	13	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	27	14	favor	favor	NOUN
educationr-4315	27	15	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	27	16	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	27	17	1960s	1960	NOUN
educationr-4315	27	18	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	27	19	but	but	CCONJ
educationr-4315	27	20	rather	rather	ADV
educationr-4315	27	21	than	than	ADP
educationr-4315	27	22	adopting	adopt	VERB
educationr-4315	27	23	other	other	ADJ
educationr-4315	27	24	options	option	NOUN
educationr-4315	27	25	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	27	26	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	27	27	turned	turn	VERB
educationr-4315	27	28	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	27	29	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	27	30	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	28	1	national	national	ADJ
educationr-4315	28	2	data	data	PROPN
educationr-4315	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	28	4	as	as	ADV
educationr-4315	28	5	well	well	ADV
educationr-4315	28	6	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	28	7	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	28	8	from	from	ADP
educationr-4315	28	9	both	both	DET
educationr-4315	28	10	historical	historical	ADJ
educationr-4315	28	11	case	case	NOUN
educationr-4315	28	12	study	study	NOUN
educationr-4315	28	13	sites	site	NOUN
educationr-4315	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	28	15	show	show	VERB
educationr-4315	28	16	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	28	17	an	an	DET
educationr-4315	28	18	infrequently	infrequently	ADV
educationr-4315	28	19	used	use	VERB
educationr-4315	28	20	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	28	21	—	—	PUNCT
educationr-4315	28	22	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	28	23	—	—	PUNCT
educationr-4315	28	24	rose	rise	VERB
educationr-4315	28	25	immediately	immediately	ADV
educationr-4315	28	26	after	after	ADP
educationr-4315	28	27	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	28	28	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	28	29	especially	especially	ADV
educationr-4315	28	30	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	28	31	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	28	32	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	28	33	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	29	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
educationr-4315	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	29	3	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	29	4	introduction	introduction	NOUN
educationr-4315	29	5	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	29	6	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	29	7	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	29	8	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	29	9	previously	previously	ADV
educationr-4315	29	10	all	all	ADV
educationr-4315	29	11	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	29	12	white	white	ADJ
educationr-4315	29	13	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	29	14	resulted	result	VERB
educationr-4315	29	15	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	29	16	more	more	ADJ
educationr-4315	29	17	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	29	18	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	29	19	as	as	ADV
educationr-4315	29	20	well	well	ADV
educationr-4315	29	21	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	29	22	larger	large	ADJ
educationr-4315	29	23	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	29	24	gaps	gap	NOUN
educationr-4315	29	25	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	29	26	more	more	ADV
educationr-4315	29	27	integrated	integrated	ADJ
educationr-4315	29	28	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	29	29	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	30	1	as	as	SCONJ
educationr-4315	30	2	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	30	3	argues	argue	VERB
educationr-4315	30	4	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	30	5	after	after	SCONJ
educationr-4315	30	6	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	30	7	across	across	ADP
educationr-4315	30	8	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	30	9	us	us	PROPN
educationr-4315	30	10	were	be	AUX
educationr-4315	30	11	forced	force	VERB
educationr-4315	30	12	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	30	13	desegregate	desegregate	VERB
educationr-4315	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	30	15	they	they	PRON
educationr-4315	30	16	found	find	VERB
educationr-4315	30	17	new	new	ADJ
educationr-4315	30	18	ways	way	NOUN
educationr-4315	30	19	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	30	20	exclude	exclude	VERB
educationr-4315	30	21	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	30	22	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	30	23	with	with	ADP
educationr-4315	30	24	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	30	25	“	"	PUNCT
educationr-4315	30	26	discovery	discovery	NOUN
educationr-4315	30	27	”	"	PUNCT
educationr-4315	30	28	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	30	29	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
educationr-4315	30	30	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	30	31	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	30	32	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	31	1	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	31	2	law	law	NOUN
educationr-4315	31	3	required	require	VERB
educationr-4315	31	4	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	31	5	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	31	6	must	must	AUX
educationr-4315	31	7	accept	accept	VERB
educationr-4315	31	8	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	31	9	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	31	11	but	but	CCONJ
educationr-4315	31	12	it	it	PRON
educationr-4315	31	13	allowed	allow	VERB
educationr-4315	31	14	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	31	15	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	31	16	kick	kick	VERB
educationr-4315	31	17	them	they	PRON
educationr-4315	31	18	out	out	ADP
educationr-4315	31	19	via	via	ADP
educationr-4315	31	20	suspension	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	31	22	which	which	PRON
educationr-4315	31	23	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	31	24	exactly	exactly	ADV
educationr-4315	31	25	what	what	PRON
educationr-4315	31	26	started	start	VERB
educationr-4315	31	27	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	31	28	occur	occur	VERB
educationr-4315	31	29	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	32	1	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	32	2	pp	pp	INTJ
educationr-4315	32	3	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	33	1	21	21	NUM
educationr-4315	33	2	-	-	SYM
educationr-4315	33	3	22	22	NUM
educationr-4315	33	4	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	33	5	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	33	6	dates	date	VERB
educationr-4315	33	7	this	this	DET
educationr-4315	33	8	shift	shift	NOUN
educationr-4315	33	9	toward	toward	ADP
educationr-4315	33	10	suspension	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	33	11	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	33	12	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	33	13	common	common	ADJ
educationr-4315	33	14	form	form	NOUN
educationr-4315	33	15	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	33	16	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	33	17	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	33	18	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	33	19	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	33	20	1960s	1960	NOUN
educationr-4315	33	21	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	33	22	1970s	1970	NOUN
educationr-4315	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	34	1	while	while	SCONJ
educationr-4315	34	2	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	34	3	brown	brown	PROPN
educationr-4315	34	4	v.	v.	ADP
educationr-4315	34	5	board	board	PROPN
educationr-4315	34	6	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	34	7	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	34	8	was	be	AUX
educationr-4315	34	9	decided	decide	VERB
educationr-4315	34	10	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	34	11	1954	1954	NUM
educationr-4315	34	12	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	34	13	its	its	PRON
educationr-4315	34	14	vagueness	vagueness	NOUN
educationr-4315	34	15	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	34	16	when	when	SCONJ
educationr-4315	34	17	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	34	18	desegregate	desegregate	VERB
educationr-4315	34	19	left	leave	VERB
educationr-4315	34	20	it	it	PRON
educationr-4315	34	21	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	34	22	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	34	23	states	state	NOUN
educationr-4315	34	24	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	34	25	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	34	26	districts	district	NOUN
educationr-4315	34	27	review	review	NOUN
educationr-4315	34	28	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	34	29	suspended	suspend	VERB
educationr-4315	34	30	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	34	31	3	3	NUM
educationr-4315	34	32	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	34	33	determine	determine	VERB
educationr-4315	34	34	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	34	35	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	34	36	when	when	SCONJ
educationr-4315	34	37	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	34	38	desegregate	desegregate	VERB
educationr-4315	34	39	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	35	1	most	most	ADJ
educationr-4315	35	2	segregated	segregated	ADJ
educationr-4315	35	3	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	35	4	did	do	AUX
educationr-4315	35	5	not	not	PART
educationr-4315	35	6	begin	begin	VERB
educationr-4315	35	7	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	35	8	desegregate	desegregate	VERB
educationr-4315	35	9	until	until	ADP
educationr-4315	35	10	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	35	11	late	late	ADJ
educationr-4315	35	12	1960s	1960	NOUN
educationr-4315	35	13	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	35	14	early	early	ADV
educationr-4315	35	15	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	35	16	mid-1970s	mid-1970s	NUM
educationr-4315	35	17	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	36	1	he	he	PRON
educationr-4315	36	2	links	link	VERB
educationr-4315	36	3	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	36	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
educationr-4315	36	5	use	use	NOUN
educationr-4315	36	6	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	36	7	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	36	8	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	36	9	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	36	10	legacy	legacy	NOUN
educationr-4315	36	11	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	36	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
educationr-4315	36	13	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	36	14	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	36	15	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	36	16	two	two	NUM
educationr-4315	36	17	ways	way	NOUN
educationr-4315	36	18	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	37	1	first	first	ADV
educationr-4315	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	37	3	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	37	4	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	37	5	districts	district	NOUN
educationr-4315	37	6	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	37	7	had	have	VERB
educationr-4315	37	8	more	more	ADV
educationr-4315	37	9	desegregationrelated	desegregationrelate	VERB
educationr-4315	37	10	court	court	NOUN
educationr-4315	37	11	cases	case	NOUN
educationr-4315	37	12	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	37	13	hew	hew	VERB
educationr-4315	37	14	actions	action	NOUN
educationr-4315	37	15	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	37	16	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	37	17	past	past	NOUN
educationr-4315	37	18	have	have	VERB
educationr-4315	37	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
educationr-4315	37	20	higher	high	ADJ
educationr-4315	37	21	rates	rate	NOUN
educationr-4315	37	22	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	37	23	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	37	24	today	today	NOUN
educationr-4315	37	25	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	37	26	especially	especially	ADV
educationr-4315	37	27	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	37	28	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	37	29	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	37	30	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	38	1	second	second	ADJ
educationr-4315	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	38	3	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	38	4	use	use	NOUN
educationr-4315	38	5	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	38	6	suspension	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	38	7	was	be	AUX
educationr-4315	38	8	not	not	PART
educationr-4315	38	9	just	just	ADV
educationr-4315	38	10	an	an	DET
educationr-4315	38	11	immediate	immediate	ADJ
educationr-4315	38	12	response	response	NOUN
educationr-4315	38	13	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	38	14	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	38	15	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	38	16	but	but	CCONJ
educationr-4315	38	17	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	38	18	practice	practice	NOUN
educationr-4315	38	19	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	38	20	persisted	persist	VERB
educationr-4315	38	21	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	39	1	it	it	PRON
educationr-4315	39	2	became	become	VERB
educationr-4315	39	3	more	more	ADV
educationr-4315	39	4	common	common	ADJ
educationr-4315	39	5	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	39	6	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	39	7	1990s	1990	NOUN
educationr-4315	39	8	with	with	ADP
educationr-4315	39	9	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	39	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
educationr-4315	39	11	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	39	12	zero	zero	NUM
educationr-4315	39	13	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	39	14	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
educationr-4315	39	15	policies	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	39	16	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	39	17	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	39	18	its	its	PRON
educationr-4315	39	19	growth	growth	NOUN
educationr-4315	39	20	was	be	AUX
educationr-4315	39	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
educationr-4315	39	22	felt	feel	VERB
educationr-4315	39	23	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	39	24	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	39	25	serving	serve	VERB
educationr-4315	39	26	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	39	27	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	39	28	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	40	1	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	40	2	documents	document	VERB
educationr-4315	40	3	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	40	4	trend	trend	NOUN
educationr-4315	40	5	showing	show	VERB
educationr-4315	40	6	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	40	7	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	40	8	with	with	ADP
educationr-4315	40	9	larger	large	ADJ
educationr-4315	40	10	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
educationr-4315	40	11	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	40	12	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	40	13	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	40	14	maintain	maintain	VERB
educationr-4315	40	15	higher	high	ADJ
educationr-4315	40	16	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	40	17	suspension	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	40	18	rates	rate	NOUN
educationr-4315	40	19	today	today	NOUN
educationr-4315	40	20	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	41	1	he	he	PRON
educationr-4315	41	2	also	also	ADV
educationr-4315	41	3	documents	document	VERB
educationr-4315	41	4	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	41	5	policies	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	41	6	originally	originally	ADV
educationr-4315	41	7	used	use	VERB
educationr-4315	41	8	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	41	9	exclude	exclude	VERB
educationr-4315	41	10	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	41	11	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	41	12	during	during	ADP
educationr-4315	41	13	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	41	14	still	still	ADV
educationr-4315	41	15	disproportionally	disproportionally	ADV
educationr-4315	41	16	impact	impact	VERB
educationr-4315	41	17	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	41	18	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	41	19	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	41	20	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	41	21	not	not	PART
educationr-4315	41	22	applied	apply	VERB
educationr-4315	41	23	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	41	24	all	all	DET
educationr-4315	41	25	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	41	26	equally	equally	ADV
educationr-4315	41	27	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	42	1	case	case	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	2	studies	study	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	3	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	42	4	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	42	5	history	history	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	6	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	42	7	segregation	segregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	8	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	42	9	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	42	10	oppression	oppression	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	11	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	42	12	two	two	NUM
educationr-4315	42	13	case	case	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	14	studies	study	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	15	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	42	16	used	use	VERB
educationr-4315	42	17	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	42	18	explain	explain	VERB
educationr-4315	42	19	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	42	20	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	42	21	link	link	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	22	between	between	ADP
educationr-4315	42	23	resistance	resistance	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	24	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	42	25	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	26	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	42	27	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
educationr-4315	42	28	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	29	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	42	30	came	come	VERB
educationr-4315	42	31	about	about	ADP
educationr-4315	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	43	1	case	case	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	2	study	study	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	3	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	4	included	include	VERB
educationr-4315	43	5	archival	archival	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	6	reports	report	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	7	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	43	8	records	record	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	9	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	43	10	news	news	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	11	articles	article	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	43	14	personal	personal	ADJ
educationr-4315	43	15	records	record	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	16	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	43	17	papers	paper	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	18	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	43	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	20	involved	involve	VERB
educationr-4315	43	21	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	43	22	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	43	23	time	time	NOUN
educationr-4315	43	24	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	44	1	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	44	2	addition	addition	NOUN
educationr-4315	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	44	4	when	when	SCONJ
educationr-4315	44	5	possible	possible	ADJ
educationr-4315	44	6	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	44	7	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	44	8	interviewed	interview	VERB
educationr-4315	44	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
educationr-4315	44	10	who	who	PRON
educationr-4315	44	11	were	be	AUX
educationr-4315	44	12	active	active	ADJ
educationr-4315	44	13	participants	participant	NOUN
educationr-4315	44	14	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	44	15	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	44	16	time	time	NOUN
educationr-4315	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	45	1	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	45	2	case	case	NOUN
educationr-4315	45	3	studies	study	NOUN
educationr-4315	45	4	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
educationr-4315	45	5	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	45	6	each	each	DET
educationr-4315	45	7	state	state	NOUN
educationr-4315	45	8	—	—	PUNCT
educationr-4315	45	9	delaware	delaware	PROPN
educationr-4315	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	45	11	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
educationr-4315	45	12	—	—	PUNCT
educationr-4315	45	13	navigated	navigate	VERB
educationr-4315	45	14	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	45	15	changes	change	NOUN
educationr-4315	45	16	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	45	17	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
educationr-4315	45	18	as	as	SCONJ
educationr-4315	45	19	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	45	20	were	be	AUX
educationr-4315	45	21	forced	force	VERB
educationr-4315	45	22	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	45	23	integrate	integrate	VERB
educationr-4315	45	24	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	46	1	delaware	delaware	PROPN
educationr-4315	46	2	was	be	AUX
educationr-4315	46	3	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	46	4	border	border	NOUN
educationr-4315	46	5	south	south	ADJ
educationr-4315	46	6	state	state	NOUN
educationr-4315	46	7	where	where	SCONJ
educationr-4315	46	8	slavery	slavery	NOUN
educationr-4315	46	9	was	be	AUX
educationr-4315	46	10	legal	legal	ADJ
educationr-4315	46	11	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	46	12	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	46	13	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
educationr-4315	46	14	was	be	AUX
educationr-4315	46	15	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	46	16	northern	northern	ADJ
educationr-4315	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	46	18	abolitionist	abolitionist	NOUN
educationr-4315	46	19	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	46	20	liberal	liberal	ADJ
educationr-4315	46	21	state	state	NOUN
educationr-4315	46	22	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	47	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
educationr-4315	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	47	3	their	their	PRON
educationr-4315	47	4	histories	history	NOUN
educationr-4315	47	5	with	with	ADP
educationr-4315	47	6	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	47	7	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	47	8	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	47	9	mirror	mirror	NOUN
educationr-4315	47	10	each	each	DET
educationr-4315	47	11	other	other	ADJ
educationr-4315	47	12	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	48	1	prior	prior	ADV
educationr-4315	48	2	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	48	3	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	48	5	there	there	PRON
educationr-4315	48	6	was	be	VERB
educationr-4315	48	7	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	48	8	contentious	contentious	ADJ
educationr-4315	48	9	history	history	NOUN
educationr-4315	48	10	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	48	11	segregation	segregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	48	12	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	48	13	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	48	14	oppression	oppression	NOUN
educationr-4315	48	15	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	48	16	both	both	DET
educationr-4315	48	17	states	state	NOUN
educationr-4315	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	48	19	but	but	CCONJ
educationr-4315	48	20	little	little	ADJ
educationr-4315	48	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
educationr-4315	48	22	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	48	23	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	48	24	used	use	VERB
educationr-4315	48	25	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	48	26	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	48	27	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	48	28	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	49	1	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
educationr-4315	49	2	punishments	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	49	4	such	such	ADJ
educationr-4315	49	5	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	49	6	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	49	8	were	be	AUX
educationr-4315	49	9	rarely	rarely	ADV
educationr-4315	49	10	used	use	VERB
educationr-4315	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	49	12	even	even	ADV
educationr-4315	49	13	frowned	frown	VERB
educationr-4315	49	14	upon	upon	SCONJ
educationr-4315	49	15	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	50	1	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	50	2	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	50	3	both	both	DET
educationr-4315	50	4	states	state	NOUN
educationr-4315	50	5	rose	rise	VERB
educationr-4315	50	6	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
educationr-4315	50	7	after	after	SCONJ
educationr-4315	50	8	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	50	9	were	be	AUX
educationr-4315	50	10	forced	force	VERB
educationr-4315	50	11	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	50	12	integrate	integrate	VERB
educationr-4315	50	13	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	50	14	despite	despite	SCONJ
educationr-4315	50	15	significant	significant	ADJ
educationr-4315	50	16	differences	difference	NOUN
educationr-4315	50	17	between	between	ADP
educationr-4315	50	18	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	50	19	two	two	NUM
educationr-4315	50	20	states	state	NOUN
educationr-4315	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	51	1	it	it	PRON
educationr-4315	51	2	was	be	AUX
educationr-4315	51	3	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	51	4	typical	typical	ADJ
educationr-4315	51	5	response	response	NOUN
educationr-4315	51	6	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	51	7	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	51	8	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	52	1	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	52	2	argues	argue	VERB
educationr-4315	52	3	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	52	4	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	52	5	rise	rise	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	6	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	52	7	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	8	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	52	9	what	what	PRON
educationr-4315	52	10	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	52	11	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	52	12	race	race	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	14	would	would	AUX
educationr-4315	52	15	predict	predict	VERB
educationr-4315	52	16	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	52	17	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	52	18	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	52	19	race	race	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	21	reminds	remind	VERB
educationr-4315	52	22	us	we	PRON
educationr-4315	52	23	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	52	24	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	52	25	inequities	inequity	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	26	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	52	27	embedded	embed	VERB
educationr-4315	52	28	within	within	ADP
educationr-4315	52	29	social	social	ADJ
educationr-4315	52	30	institutions	institution	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	31	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	52	32	including	include	VERB
educationr-4315	52	33	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	34	;	;	PUNCT
educationr-4315	52	35	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	52	36	they	they	PRON
educationr-4315	52	37	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	52	38	often	often	ADV
educationr-4315	52	39	unintended	unintended	ADJ
educationr-4315	52	40	but	but	CCONJ
educationr-4315	52	41	follow	follow	VERB
educationr-4315	52	42	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	52	43	historical	historical	ADJ
educationr-4315	52	44	pattern	pattern	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	45	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	52	46	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	52	47	hierarchies	hierarchy	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	48	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	52	49	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	52	50	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	52	51	when	when	SCONJ
educationr-4315	52	52	institutions	institution	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	53	like	like	ADP
educationr-4315	52	54	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	55	change	change	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	56	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	52	57	they	they	PRON
educationr-4315	52	58	tend	tend	VERB
educationr-4315	52	59	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	52	60	do	do	VERB
educationr-4315	52	61	so	so	ADV
educationr-4315	52	62	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	52	63	ways	way	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	64	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	52	65	benefit	benefit	VERB
educationr-4315	52	66	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	52	67	maintain	maintain	VERB
educationr-4315	52	68	advantages	advantage	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	69	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	52	70	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	52	71	white	white	PROPN
educationr-4315	52	72	majority	majority	NOUN
educationr-4315	52	73	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	53	1	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	53	2	p.	p.	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	3	128	128	NUM
educationr-4315	53	4	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	53	5	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	53	6	other	other	ADJ
educationr-4315	53	7	words	word	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	53	9	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	53	10	case	case	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	11	study	study	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	12	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	13	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
educationr-4315	53	14	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	53	15	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	16	were	be	AUX
educationr-4315	53	17	about	about	ADP
educationr-4315	53	18	race	race	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	53	20	resistance	resistance	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	21	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	53	22	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	23	rather	rather	ADV
educationr-4315	53	24	than	than	ADP
educationr-4315	53	25	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	53	26	fair	fair	ADJ
educationr-4315	53	27	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	53	28	neutral	neutral	ADJ
educationr-4315	53	29	response	response	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	30	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	53	31	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	53	32	changes	change	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	33	brought	bring	VERB
educationr-4315	53	34	about	about	ADP
educationr-4315	53	35	by	by	ADP
educationr-4315	53	36	desegregating	desegregate	VERB
educationr-4315	53	37	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	53	38	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	54	1	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	54	2	explain	explain	VERB
educationr-4315	54	3	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	54	4	continued	continue	VERB
educationr-4315	54	5	use	use	NOUN
educationr-4315	54	6	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	54	7	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	54	8	over	over	ADP
educationr-4315	54	9	time	time	NOUN
educationr-4315	54	10	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	54	11	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	54	12	application	application	NOUN
educationr-4315	54	13	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	54	14	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	54	15	response	response	NOUN
educationr-4315	54	16	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	54	17	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
educationr-4315	54	18	unequally	unequally	ADV
educationr-4315	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	54	20	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	54	21	all	all	DET
educationr-4315	54	22	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	54	23	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	54	24	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	54	25	draws	draw	VERB
educationr-4315	54	26	from	from	ADP
educationr-4315	54	27	neo	neo	ADJ
educationr-4315	54	28	-	-	ADJ
educationr-4315	54	29	institutional	institutional	ADJ
educationr-4315	54	30	theory	theory	NOUN
educationr-4315	54	31	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	55	1	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	55	2	became	become	VERB
educationr-4315	55	3	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	55	4	normalized	normalize	VERB
educationr-4315	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	55	6	taken	take	VERB
educationr-4315	55	7	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	55	8	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	55	9	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	55	10	granted	grant	VERB
educationr-4315	55	11	response	response	NOUN
educationr-4315	55	12	—	—	PUNCT
educationr-4315	55	13	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	55	14	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
educationr-4315	55	15	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	55	16	only	only	ADJ
educationr-4315	55	17	response	response	NOUN
educationr-4315	55	18	—	—	PUNCT
educationr-4315	55	19	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	55	20	student	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	55	21	misbehavior	misbehavior	NOUN
educationr-4315	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	56	1	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	56	2	review	review	PROPN
educationr-4315	56	3	/	/	SYM
educationr-4315	56	4	reseñas	reseñas	PROPN
educationr-4315	56	5	educativas	educativas	PROPN
educationr-4315	56	6	/	/	SYM
educationr-4315	56	7	resenhas	resenhas	PROPN
educationr-4315	56	8	educativas	educativas	PROPN
educationr-4315	56	9	4	4	NUM
educationr-4315	56	10	concluding	conclude	VERB
educationr-4315	56	11	chapter	chapter	NOUN
educationr-4315	56	12	&	&	CCONJ
educationr-4315	56	13	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
educationr-4315	56	14	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	56	15	final	final	ADJ
educationr-4315	56	16	chapter	chapter	NOUN
educationr-4315	56	17	recaps	recap	VERB
educationr-4315	56	18	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	56	19	central	central	ADJ
educationr-4315	56	20	ideas	idea	NOUN
educationr-4315	56	21	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	56	22	why	why	SCONJ
educationr-4315	56	23	we	we	PRON
educationr-4315	56	24	punish	punish	VERB
educationr-4315	56	25	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	56	26	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	56	27	way	way	NOUN
educationr-4315	56	28	we	we	PRON
educationr-4315	56	29	do	do	VERB
educationr-4315	56	30	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	56	31	why	why	SCONJ
educationr-4315	56	32	efforts	effort	NOUN
educationr-4315	56	33	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	56	34	reform	reform	NOUN
educationr-4315	56	35	failed	fail	VERB
educationr-4315	56	36	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	57	1	since	since	SCONJ
educationr-4315	57	2	there	there	PRON
educationr-4315	57	3	is	be	VERB
educationr-4315	57	4	clear	clear	ADJ
educationr-4315	57	5	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	57	6	consistent	consistent	ADJ
educationr-4315	57	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
educationr-4315	57	8	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	57	9	student	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	57	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
educationr-4315	57	11	does	do	AUX
educationr-4315	57	12	not	not	PART
educationr-4315	57	13	explain	explain	VERB
educationr-4315	57	14	why	why	SCONJ
educationr-4315	57	15	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	57	16	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	57	17	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	57	18	more	more	ADV
educationr-4315	57	19	likely	likely	ADJ
educationr-4315	57	20	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	57	21	be	be	AUX
educationr-4315	57	22	punished	punish	VERB
educationr-4315	57	23	than	than	ADP
educationr-4315	57	24	white	white	ADJ
educationr-4315	57	25	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	57	26	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	57	27	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	57	28	argues	argue	VERB
educationr-4315	57	29	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	57	30	we	we	PRON
educationr-4315	57	31	have	have	AUX
educationr-4315	57	32	focused	focus	VERB
educationr-4315	57	33	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	57	34	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	57	35	wrong	wrong	ADJ
educationr-4315	57	36	problem	problem	NOUN
educationr-4315	57	37	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	58	1	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	58	2	defines	define	VERB
educationr-4315	58	3	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	58	4	overuse	overuse	NOUN
educationr-4315	58	5	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	58	6	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	58	7	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	58	8	an	an	DET
educationr-4315	58	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
educationr-4315	58	10	problem	problem	NOUN
educationr-4315	58	11	;	;	PUNCT
educationr-4315	58	12	it	it	PRON
educationr-4315	58	13	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	58	14	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	58	15	policy	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	58	16	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	58	17	not	not	PART
educationr-4315	58	18	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	58	19	individual	individual	ADJ
educationr-4315	58	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
educationr-4315	58	21	’s	’s	PART
educationr-4315	58	22	actions	action	NOUN
educationr-4315	58	23	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	58	24	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	58	25	constrain	constrain	VERB
educationr-4315	58	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
educationr-4315	58	27	’	'	PUNCT
educationr-4315	58	28	options	option	NOUN
educationr-4315	58	29	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	59	1	drawing	draw	VERB
educationr-4315	59	2	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	59	3	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	59	4	work	work	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	5	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	59	6	baggett	baggett	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	59	8	andrzejewski	andrzejewski	PROPN
educationr-4315	59	9	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	59	10	2021	2021	NUM
educationr-4315	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	59	12	p.	p.	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	13	140	140	NUM
educationr-4315	59	14	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	59	16	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	59	17	argues	argue	VERB
educationr-4315	59	18	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	59	19	even	even	ADV
educationr-4315	59	20	when	when	SCONJ
educationr-4315	59	21	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	22	adopt	adopt	VERB
educationr-4315	59	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	24	such	such	ADJ
educationr-4315	59	25	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	59	26	restorative	restorative	ADJ
educationr-4315	59	27	justice	justice	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	59	29	pbis	pbis	ADJ
educationr-4315	59	30	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	59	31	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	59	32	other	other	ADJ
educationr-4315	59	33	methods	method	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	34	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	59	35	these	these	DET
educationr-4315	59	36	evidence	evidence	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	37	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	59	38	based	base	VERB
educationr-4315	59	39	practices	practice	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	40	fall	fall	VERB
educationr-4315	59	41	short	short	ADJ
educationr-4315	59	42	because	because	SCONJ
educationr-4315	59	43	they	they	PRON
educationr-4315	59	44	either	either	CCONJ
educationr-4315	59	45	focus	focus	VERB
educationr-4315	59	46	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	59	47	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	59	48	need	need	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	49	for	for	SCONJ
educationr-4315	59	50	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	51	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	59	52	change	change	VERB
educationr-4315	59	53	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	59	54	do	do	AUX
educationr-4315	59	55	not	not	PART
educationr-4315	59	56	confront	confront	VERB
educationr-4315	59	57	how	how	SCONJ
educationr-4315	59	58	institutionalized	institutionalize	VERB
educationr-4315	59	59	racism	racism	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	60	shapes	shape	VERB
educationr-4315	59	61	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	62	policy	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	63	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	59	64	practice	practice	NOUN
educationr-4315	59	65	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	60	1	rather	rather	ADV
educationr-4315	60	2	than	than	ADP
educationr-4315	60	3	adopting	adopt	VERB
educationr-4315	60	4	new	new	ADJ
educationr-4315	60	5	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
educationr-4315	60	6	practices	practice	NOUN
educationr-4315	60	7	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	60	8	implementing	implement	VERB
educationr-4315	60	9	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	60	10	ones	one	NOUN
educationr-4315	60	11	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	60	12	work	work	VERB
educationr-4315	60	13	better	well	ADV
educationr-4315	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	60	15	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	60	16	argues	argue	VERB
educationr-4315	60	17	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	60	18	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	60	19	changes	change	NOUN
educationr-4315	60	20	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	60	21	address	address	VERB
educationr-4315	60	22	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	60	23	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	60	24	inequities	inequity	NOUN
educationr-4315	60	25	embedded	embed	VERB
educationr-4315	60	26	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	60	27	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	60	28	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	60	29	other	other	ADJ
educationr-4315	60	30	social	social	ADJ
educationr-4315	60	31	institutions	institution	NOUN
educationr-4315	60	32	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	61	1	his	his	PRON
educationr-4315	61	2	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
educationr-4315	61	3	fall	fall	VERB
educationr-4315	61	4	into	into	ADP
educationr-4315	61	5	three	three	NUM
educationr-4315	61	6	broad	broad	ADJ
educationr-4315	61	7	categories	category	NOUN
educationr-4315	61	8	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	62	1	first	first	ADV
educationr-4315	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	62	3	there	there	PRON
educationr-4315	62	4	are	be	VERB
educationr-4315	62	5	ideas	idea	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	6	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	62	7	what	what	PRON
educationr-4315	62	8	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	9	can	can	AUX
educationr-4315	62	10	do	do	AUX
educationr-4315	62	11	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	62	12	better	well	ADV
educationr-4315	62	13	support	support	VERB
educationr-4315	62	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	15	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	62	16	including	include	VERB
educationr-4315	62	17	working	work	VERB
educationr-4315	62	18	with	with	ADP
educationr-4315	62	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	20	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	62	21	administrators	administrator	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	22	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	62	23	understand	understand	VERB
educationr-4315	62	24	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	62	25	history	history	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	26	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	62	27	systematic	systematic	ADJ
educationr-4315	62	28	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	62	29	inequality	inequality	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	30	better	well	ADV
educationr-4315	62	31	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	62	32	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	62	33	providing	provide	VERB
educationr-4315	62	34	incentives	incentive	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	35	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	62	36	teachers	teacher	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	37	who	who	PRON
educationr-4315	62	38	adapt	adapt	VERB
educationr-4315	62	39	their	their	PRON
educationr-4315	62	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	41	strategies	strategy	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	42	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	62	43	resist	resist	VERB
educationr-4315	62	44	systemic	systemic	ADJ
educationr-4315	62	45	inequality	inequality	NOUN
educationr-4315	62	46	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	63	1	second	second	ADV
educationr-4315	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	63	3	take	take	VERB
educationr-4315	63	4	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	63	5	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	63	6	approach	approach	NOUN
educationr-4315	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	63	8	such	such	ADJ
educationr-4315	63	9	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	63	10	making	make	VERB
educationr-4315	63	11	funding	funding	NOUN
educationr-4315	63	12	formulas	formula	NOUN
educationr-4315	63	13	more	more	ADV
educationr-4315	63	14	equitable	equitable	ADJ
educationr-4315	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	63	16	hiring	hire	VERB
educationr-4315	63	17	more	more	ADJ
educationr-4315	63	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
educationr-4315	63	19	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	63	20	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	63	21	increasing	increase	VERB
educationr-4315	63	22	average	average	ADJ
educationr-4315	63	23	salaries	salary	NOUN
educationr-4315	63	24	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	64	1	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	64	2	last	last	NOUN
educationr-4315	64	3	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	64	4	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	64	5	adopt	adopt	VERB
educationr-4315	64	6	policies	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	64	7	aimed	aim	VERB
educationr-4315	64	8	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	64	9	reducing	reduce	VERB
educationr-4315	64	10	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	64	11	inequity	inequity	NOUN
educationr-4315	64	12	embedded	embed	VERB
educationr-4315	64	13	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	64	14	social	social	ADJ
educationr-4315	64	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
educationr-4315	64	16	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	65	1	this	this	PRON
educationr-4315	65	2	could	could	AUX
educationr-4315	65	3	include	include	VERB
educationr-4315	65	4	reparations	reparation	NOUN
educationr-4315	65	5	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	65	6	reduce	reduce	VERB
educationr-4315	65	7	systemic	systemic	ADJ
educationr-4315	65	8	inequality	inequality	NOUN
educationr-4315	65	9	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	65	10	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	65	11	adoption	adoption	NOUN
educationr-4315	65	12	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	65	13	statewide	statewide	ADJ
educationr-4315	65	14	policies	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	65	15	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	65	16	reduce	reduce	VERB
educationr-4315	65	17	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	65	18	wealth	wealth	NOUN
educationr-4315	65	19	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	65	20	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
educationr-4315	65	21	gaps	gap	NOUN
educationr-4315	65	22	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	66	1	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	66	2	defines	define	VERB
educationr-4315	66	3	reparations	reparation	NOUN
educationr-4315	66	4	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	66	5	targeted	target	VERB
educationr-4315	66	6	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	66	7	community	community	NOUN
educationr-4315	66	8	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	66	9	based	base	VERB
educationr-4315	66	10	investments	investment	NOUN
educationr-4315	66	11	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	66	12	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	66	13	designed	design	VERB
educationr-4315	66	14	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	66	15	better	well	ADV
educationr-4315	66	16	support	support	VERB
educationr-4315	66	17	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	66	18	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	66	19	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	66	20	rather	rather	ADV
educationr-4315	66	21	than	than	ADP
educationr-4315	66	22	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	66	23	reparations	reparation	NOUN
educationr-4315	66	24	paid	pay	VERB
educationr-4315	66	25	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	66	26	individuals	individual	NOUN
educationr-4315	66	27	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	67	1	these	these	DET
educationr-4315	67	2	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
educationr-4315	67	3	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	67	4	aimed	aim	VERB
educationr-4315	67	5	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	67	6	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	67	7	broader	broad	ADJ
educationr-4315	67	8	system	system	NOUN
educationr-4315	67	9	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	67	10	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	67	11	inequality	inequality	NOUN
educationr-4315	67	12	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	67	13	boil	boil	VERB
educationr-4315	67	14	down	down	ADP
educationr-4315	67	15	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	67	16	better	well	ADV
educationr-4315	67	17	understanding	understand	VERB
educationr-4315	67	18	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
educationr-4315	67	19	racial	racial	ADJ
educationr-4315	67	20	oppression	oppression	NOUN
educationr-4315	67	21	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	67	22	inequity	inequity	NOUN
educationr-4315	67	23	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	67	24	redistributing	redistribute	VERB
educationr-4315	67	25	resources	resource	NOUN
educationr-4315	67	26	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	67	27	ways	way	NOUN
educationr-4315	67	28	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	67	29	improve	improve	VERB
educationr-4315	67	30	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
educationr-4315	67	31	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	67	32	especially	especially	ADV
educationr-4315	67	33	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	67	34	black	black	ADJ
educationr-4315	67	35	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	67	36	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	68	1	these	these	DET
educationr-4315	68	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
educationr-4315	68	3	also	also	ADV
educationr-4315	68	4	recognize	recognize	VERB
educationr-4315	68	5	that	that	SCONJ
educationr-4315	68	6	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	68	7	systems	system	NOUN
educationr-4315	68	8	have	have	VERB
educationr-4315	68	9	limits	limit	NOUN
educationr-4315	68	10	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	68	11	their	their	PRON
educationr-4315	68	12	capacity	capacity	NOUN
educationr-4315	68	13	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	68	14	compensate	compensate	VERB
educationr-4315	68	15	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	68	16	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	68	17	inequities	inequity	NOUN
educationr-4315	68	18	;	;	PUNCT
educationr-4315	68	19	see	see	VERB
educationr-4315	68	20	menendian	menendian	PROPN
educationr-4315	68	21	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	68	22	2025	2025	NUM
educationr-4315	68	23	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	68	24	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	69	1	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	69	2	someone	someone	PRON
educationr-4315	69	3	who	who	PRON
educationr-4315	69	4	attended	attend	VERB
educationr-4315	69	5	public	public	ADJ
educationr-4315	69	6	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	69	7	before	before	ADP
educationr-4315	69	8	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	69	9	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	69	10	i	i	PRON
educationr-4315	69	11	had	have	VERB
educationr-4315	69	12	one	one	NUM
educationr-4315	69	13	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	69	14	those	those	DET
educationr-4315	69	15	aha	aha	INTJ
educationr-4315	69	16	moments	moment	NOUN
educationr-4315	69	17	while	while	SCONJ
educationr-4315	69	18	contemplating	contemplate	VERB
educationr-4315	69	19	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	69	20	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	69	21	linking	link	VERB
educationr-4315	69	22	suspension	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	69	23	rates	rate	NOUN
educationr-4315	69	24	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	69	25	desegregation	desegregation	NOUN
educationr-4315	69	26	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	70	1	then	then	ADV
educationr-4315	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	70	3	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	70	4	worst	bad	ADJ
educationr-4315	70	5	thing	thing	NOUN
educationr-4315	70	6	that	that	PRON
educationr-4315	70	7	could	could	AUX
educationr-4315	70	8	happen	happen	VERB
educationr-4315	70	9	was	be	AUX
educationr-4315	70	10	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	70	11	be	be	AUX
educationr-4315	70	12	sent	send	VERB
educationr-4315	70	13	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	70	14	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	70	15	principal	principal	NOUN
educationr-4315	70	16	’s	’s	PART
educationr-4315	70	17	office	office	NOUN
educationr-4315	70	18	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	71	1	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	71	2	shame	shame	NOUN
educationr-4315	71	3	!	!	PUNCT
educationr-4315	72	1	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	72	2	book	book	NOUN
educationr-4315	72	3	also	also	ADV
educationr-4315	72	4	forces	force	VERB
educationr-4315	72	5	one	one	NUM
educationr-4315	72	6	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	72	7	look	look	VERB
educationr-4315	72	8	differently	differently	ADV
educationr-4315	72	9	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	72	10	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	72	11	data	datum	NOUN
educationr-4315	72	12	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	72	13	disproportionality	disproportionality	NOUN
educationr-4315	72	14	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	73	1	while	while	SCONJ
educationr-4315	73	2	highlighting	highlight	VERB
educationr-4315	73	3	disparities	disparity	NOUN
educationr-4315	73	4	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	73	5	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	73	6	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	73	7	an	an	DET
educationr-4315	73	8	important	important	ADJ
educationr-4315	73	9	tool	tool	NOUN
educationr-4315	73	10	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	73	11	policy	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	73	12	advocates	advocate	NOUN
educationr-4315	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	73	14	so	so	ADV
educationr-4315	73	15	too	too	ADV
educationr-4315	73	16	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	73	17	viewing	view	VERB
educationr-4315	73	18	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
educationr-4315	73	19	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	73	20	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	73	21	way	way	NOUN
educationr-4315	73	22	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	73	23	avoid	avoid	VERB
educationr-4315	73	24	addressing	address	VERB
educationr-4315	73	25	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	73	26	underlying	underlie	VERB
educationr-4315	73	27	issues	issue	NOUN
educationr-4315	73	28	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	74	1	suspended	suspend	VERB
educationr-4315	74	2	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	74	3	will	will	AUX
educationr-4315	74	4	be	be	AUX
educationr-4315	74	5	helpful	helpful	ADJ
educationr-4315	74	6	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	74	7	academics	academic	NOUN
educationr-4315	74	8	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	74	9	students	student	NOUN
educationr-4315	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	74	11	as	as	ADV
educationr-4315	74	12	well	well	ADV
educationr-4315	74	13	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	74	14	policy	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	74	15	advocates	advocate	NOUN
educationr-4315	74	16	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	74	17	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
educationr-4315	74	18	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	75	1	however	however	ADV
educationr-4315	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	75	3	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	75	4	use	use	NOUN
educationr-4315	75	5	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	75	6	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	75	7	term	term	NOUN
educationr-4315	75	8	“	"	PUNCT
educationr-4315	75	9	reparations	reparation	NOUN
educationr-4315	75	10	”	"	PUNCT
educationr-4315	75	11	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	75	12	policy	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	75	13	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
educationr-4315	75	14	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	75	15	likely	likely	ADJ
educationr-4315	75	16	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	75	17	be	be	AUX
educationr-4315	75	18	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	75	19	political	political	ADJ
educationr-4315	75	20	non	non	ADJ
educationr-4315	75	21	-	-	ADJ
educationr-4315	75	22	starter	starter	ADJ
educationr-4315	75	23	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	76	1	references	reference	NOUN
educationr-4315	76	2	baggett	baggett	PROPN
educationr-4315	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	76	4	h.	h.	PROPN
educationr-4315	76	5	c.	c.	PROPN
educationr-4315	76	6	&	&	CCONJ
educationr-4315	76	7	andrzejewski	andrzejewski	PROPN
educationr-4315	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	76	9	c.	c.	PROPN
educationr-4315	76	10	e.	e.	PROPN
educationr-4315	76	11	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	76	12	2021	2021	NUM
educationr-4315	76	13	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	76	14	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	77	1	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	77	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
educationr-4315	77	3	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	77	4	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	77	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
educationr-4315	77	6	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	77	7	removal	removal	NOUN
educationr-4315	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	77	9	resistance	resistance	NOUN
educationr-4315	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	77	11	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	77	12	reform	reform	NOUN
educationr-4315	77	13	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	77	14	alabama	alabama	PROPN
educationr-4315	77	15	schools	schools	PROPN
educationr-4315	77	16	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	78	1	lexington	lexington	PROPN
educationr-4315	78	2	books	book	NOUN
educationr-4315	78	3	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	79	1	menendian	menendian	PROPN
educationr-4315	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	79	3	s.	s.	PROPN
educationr-4315	79	4	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	79	5	2025	2025	NUM
educationr-4315	79	6	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	79	7	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	80	1	structural	structural	ADJ
educationr-4315	80	2	racism	racism	NOUN
educationr-4315	80	3	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	80	4	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	80	5	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
educationr-4315	80	6	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	80	7	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
educationr-4315	80	8	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	80	9	race	race	NOUN
educationr-4315	80	10	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	80	11	america	america	PROPN
educationr-4315	80	12	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	81	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
educationr-4315	81	2	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	82	1	review	review	NOUN
educationr-4315	82	2	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	82	3	suspended	suspend	VERB
educationr-4315	82	4	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	82	5	5	5	NUM
educationr-4315	82	6	about	about	ADP
educationr-4315	82	7	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	82	8	book	book	NOUN
educationr-4315	82	9	author	author	NOUN
educationr-4315	82	10	aaron	aaron	PROPN
educationr-4315	82	11	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	82	12	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	82	13	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	82	14	professor	professor	NOUN
educationr-4315	82	15	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	82	16	sociology	sociology	NOUN
educationr-4315	82	17	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	82	18	criminal	criminal	ADJ
educationr-4315	82	19	justice	justice	NOUN
educationr-4315	82	20	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	82	21	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	82	22	university	university	PROPN
educationr-4315	82	23	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	82	24	delaware	delaware	PROPN
educationr-4315	82	25	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	83	1	his	his	PRON
educationr-4315	83	2	research	research	NOUN
educationr-4315	83	3	focuses	focus	VERB
educationr-4315	83	4	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	83	5	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	83	6	policing	policing	NOUN
educationr-4315	83	7	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	83	8	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	83	9	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	83	10	juveniles	juvenile	NOUN
educationr-4315	83	11	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	83	12	schools	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	83	13	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	83	14	courts	court	NOUN
educationr-4315	83	15	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	83	16	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	83	17	correctional	correctional	ADJ
educationr-4315	83	18	facilities	facility	NOUN
educationr-4315	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	84	1	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	84	2	has	have	AUX
educationr-4315	84	3	published	publish	VERB
educationr-4315	84	4	six	six	NUM
educationr-4315	84	5	books	book	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	84	7	including	include	VERB
educationr-4315	84	8	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	84	9	real	real	ADJ
educationr-4315	84	10	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	11	safety	safety	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	12	problem	problem	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	13	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	84	14	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	84	15	long	long	ADJ
educationr-4315	84	16	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	84	17	term	term	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	18	consequences	consequence	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	19	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	84	20	harsh	harsh	ADJ
educationr-4315	84	21	school	school	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	22	punishment	punishment	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	23	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	84	24	judging	judge	VERB
educationr-4315	84	25	juveniles	juvenile	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	26	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	84	27	prosecuting	prosecute	VERB
educationr-4315	84	28	adolescents	adolescent	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	29	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	84	30	adult	adult	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	31	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	84	32	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
educationr-4315	84	33	courts	court	NOUN
educationr-4315	84	34	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	85	1	he	he	PRON
educationr-4315	85	2	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	85	3	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	85	4	recipient	recipient	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	5	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	85	6	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	85	7	american	american	ADJ
educationr-4315	85	8	society	society	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	9	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	85	10	criminology	criminology	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	11	's	's	PART
educationr-4315	85	12	ruth	ruth	PROPN
educationr-4315	85	13	shonle	shonle	PROPN
educationr-4315	85	14	cavan	cavan	PROPN
educationr-4315	85	15	young	young	ADJ
educationr-4315	85	16	scholar	scholar	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	17	award	award	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	18	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	85	19	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	85	20	its	its	PRON
educationr-4315	85	21	michael	michael	PROPN
educationr-4315	85	22	hindelang	hindelang	PROPN
educationr-4315	85	23	book	book	PROPN
educationr-4315	85	24	award	award	PROPN
educationr-4315	85	25	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	85	26	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	85	27	addition	addition	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	28	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	85	29	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	85	30	american	american	ADJ
educationr-4315	85	31	society	society	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	32	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	85	33	criminology	criminology	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	34	division	division	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	35	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	85	36	corrections	correction	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	37	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	85	38	sentencing	sentence	VERB
educationr-4315	85	39	new	new	ADJ
educationr-4315	85	40	scholar	scholar	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	41	award	award	NOUN
educationr-4315	85	42	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	86	1	kupchik	kupchik	PROPN
educationr-4315	86	2	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	86	3	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	86	4	former	former	ADJ
educationr-4315	86	5	president	president	NOUN
educationr-4315	86	6	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	86	7	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	86	8	american	american	ADJ
educationr-4315	86	9	society	society	NOUN
educationr-4315	86	10	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	86	11	criminology	criminology	NOUN
educationr-4315	86	12	’s	’s	PART
educationr-4315	86	13	division	division	NOUN
educationr-4315	86	14	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	86	15	corrections	correction	NOUN
educationr-4315	86	16	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	86	17	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
educationr-4315	86	18	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	86	19	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	86	20	currently	currently	ADV
educationr-4315	86	21	an	an	DET
educationr-4315	86	22	executive	executive	ADJ
educationr-4315	86	23	counselor	counselor	NOUN
educationr-4315	86	24	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	86	25	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	86	26	american	american	ADJ
educationr-4315	86	27	society	society	NOUN
educationr-4315	86	28	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	86	29	criminology	criminology	NOUN
educationr-4315	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	87	1	he	he	PRON
educationr-4315	87	2	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	87	3	regularly	regularly	ADV
educationr-4315	87	4	invited	invite	VERB
educationr-4315	87	5	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	87	6	present	present	VERB
educationr-4315	87	7	research	research	NOUN
educationr-4315	87	8	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	87	9	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
educationr-4315	87	10	justice	justice	NOUN
educationr-4315	87	11	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	87	12	different	different	ADJ
educationr-4315	87	13	audiences	audience	NOUN
educationr-4315	87	14	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	87	15	including	include	VERB
educationr-4315	87	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
educationr-4315	87	17	presentations	presentation	NOUN
educationr-4315	87	18	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	87	19	committees	committee	NOUN
educationr-4315	87	20	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	87	21	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	87	22	national	national	ADJ
educationr-4315	87	23	academies	academy	NOUN
educationr-4315	87	24	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	87	25	sciences	science	NOUN
educationr-4315	87	26	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	88	1	about	about	ADP
educationr-4315	88	2	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	88	3	reviewer	reviewer	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	4	gail	gail	PROPN
educationr-4315	88	5	l.	l.	PROPN
educationr-4315	88	6	sunderman	sunderman	PROPN
educationr-4315	88	7	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	88	8	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	88	9	national	national	ADJ
educationr-4315	88	10	center	center	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	11	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	88	12	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	13	policy	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	14	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	88	15	nepc	nepc	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	16	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	88	17	fellow	fellow	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	18	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	88	19	research	research	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	20	associate	associate	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	21	with	with	ADP
educationr-4315	88	22	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	88	23	civil	civil	ADJ
educationr-4315	88	24	rights	right	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	25	project	project	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	26	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	88	27	ucla	ucla	NOUN
educationr-4315	88	28	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	89	1	she	she	PRON
educationr-4315	89	2	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	89	3	co	co	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	4	-	-	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	5	founder	founder	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	6	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	89	7	former	former	ADJ
educationr-4315	89	8	director	director	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	9	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	89	10	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	89	11	maryland	maryland	PROPN
educationr-4315	89	12	equity	equity	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	13	project	project	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	14	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	89	15	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	89	16	university	university	PROPN
educationr-4315	89	17	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	89	18	maryland	maryland	PROPN
educationr-4315	89	19	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	89	20	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	89	21	research	research	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	22	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	89	23	policy	policy	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	24	center	center	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	25	focused	focus	VERB
educationr-4315	89	26	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	89	27	access	access	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	28	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	89	29	educational	educational	ADJ
educationr-4315	89	30	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
educationr-4315	89	31	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	89	32	maryland	maryland	PROPN
educationr-4315	89	33	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	90	1	prior	prior	ADV
educationr-4315	90	2	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	90	3	joining	join	VERB
educationr-4315	90	4	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	90	5	university	university	PROPN
educationr-4315	90	6	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	90	7	maryland	maryland	PROPN
educationr-4315	90	8	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	90	9	she	she	PRON
educationr-4315	90	10	directed	direct	VERB
educationr-4315	90	11	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	90	12	mid	mid	ADJ
educationr-4315	90	13	-	-	PROPN
educationr-4315	90	14	atlantic	atlantic	ADJ
educationr-4315	90	15	equity	equity	NOUN
educationr-4315	90	16	center	center	NOUN
educationr-4315	90	17	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	90	18	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	90	19	george	george	PROPN
educationr-4315	90	20	washington	washington	PROPN
educationr-4315	90	21	university	university	PROPN
educationr-4315	90	22	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	90	23	where	where	SCONJ
educationr-4315	90	24	she	she	PRON
educationr-4315	90	25	oversaw	oversee	VERB
educationr-4315	90	26	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	90	27	development	development	NOUN
educationr-4315	90	28	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	90	29	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	90	30	equity	equity	NOUN
educationr-4315	90	31	planning	planning	NOUN
educationr-4315	90	32	tool	tool	NOUN
educationr-4315	90	33	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	90	34	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	90	35	research	research	NOUN
educationr-4315	90	36	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	90	37	based	base	VERB
educationr-4315	90	38	instrument	instrument	NOUN
educationr-4315	90	39	designed	design	VERB
educationr-4315	90	40	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	90	41	assist	assist	VERB
educationr-4315	90	42	districts	district	NOUN
educationr-4315	90	43	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	90	44	assessing	assess	VERB
educationr-4315	90	45	equity	equity	NOUN
educationr-4315	90	46	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	91	1	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	91	2	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	91	3	harvard	harvard	PROPN
educationr-4315	91	4	civil	civil	ADJ
educationr-4315	91	5	rights	right	NOUN
educationr-4315	91	6	project	project	NOUN
educationr-4315	91	7	(	(	PUNCT
educationr-4315	91	8	crp	crp	PROPN
educationr-4315	91	9	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	91	11	she	she	PRON
educationr-4315	91	12	was	be	AUX
educationr-4315	91	13	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	91	14	lead	lead	ADJ
educationr-4315	91	15	researcher	researcher	NOUN
educationr-4315	91	16	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	91	17	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	91	18	five	five	NUM
educationr-4315	91	19	-	-	PUNCT
educationr-4315	91	20	year	year	NOUN
educationr-4315	91	21	study	study	NOUN
educationr-4315	91	22	examining	examine	VERB
educationr-4315	91	23	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	91	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
educationr-4315	91	25	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	91	26	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	91	27	no	no	DET
educationr-4315	91	28	child	child	NOUN
educationr-4315	91	29	left	leave	VERB
educationr-4315	91	30	behind	behind	ADP
educationr-4315	91	31	act	act	NOUN
educationr-4315	91	32	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	91	33	2001	2001	NUM
educationr-4315	91	34	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	92	1	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	92	2	addition	addition	NOUN
educationr-4315	92	3	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	92	4	her	her	PRON
educationr-4315	92	5	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
educationr-4315	92	6	work	work	NOUN
educationr-4315	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	92	8	sunderman	sunderman	NOUN
educationr-4315	92	9	has	have	AUX
educationr-4315	92	10	served	serve	VERB
educationr-4315	92	11	as	as	ADP
educationr-4315	92	12	an	an	DET
educationr-4315	92	13	expert	expert	ADJ
educationr-4315	92	14	consultant	consultant	NOUN
educationr-4315	92	15	on	on	ADP
educationr-4315	92	16	educational	educational	ADJ
educationr-4315	92	17	disparities	disparity	NOUN
educationr-4315	92	18	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	92	19	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	92	20	u.s	u.s	PROPN
educationr-4315	92	21	.	.	PROPN
educationr-4315	92	22	department	department	PROPN
educationr-4315	92	23	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	92	24	justice	justice	PROPN
educationr-4315	92	25	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	92	26	other	other	ADJ
educationr-4315	92	27	organizations	organization	NOUN
educationr-4315	92	28	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	93	1	she	she	PRON
educationr-4315	93	2	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	93	3	a	a	DET
educationr-4315	93	4	former	former	ADJ
educationr-4315	93	5	fulbright	fulbright	PROPN
educationr-4315	93	6	scholar	scholar	NOUN
educationr-4315	93	7	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	93	8	afghanistan	afghanistan	PROPN
educationr-4315	93	9	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	93	10	received	receive	VERB
educationr-4315	93	11	her	her	PRON
educationr-4315	93	12	phd	phd	NOUN
educationr-4315	93	13	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	93	14	political	political	ADJ
educationr-4315	93	15	science	science	NOUN
educationr-4315	93	16	from	from	ADP
educationr-4315	93	17	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	93	18	university	university	NOUN
educationr-4315	93	19	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	93	20	chicago	chicago	PROPN
educationr-4315	93	21	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	94	1	education	education	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	2	review	review	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	3	/	/	SYM
educationr-4315	94	4	reseñas	reseñas	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	5	educativas	educativas	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	6	/	/	SYM
educationr-4315	94	7	resenhas	resenhas	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	8	educativas	educativas	NOUN
educationr-4315	94	9	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	94	10	supported	support	VERB
educationr-4315	94	11	by	by	ADP
educationr-4315	94	12	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	94	13	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
educationr-4315	94	14	communications	communication	NOUN
educationr-4315	94	15	group	group	NOUN
educationr-4315	94	16	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	94	17	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	94	18	mary	mary	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	19	lou	lou	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	20	fulton	fulton	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	21	college	college	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	22	for	for	ADP
educationr-4315	94	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
educationr-4315	94	24	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	94	25	learning	learn	VERB
educationr-4315	94	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
educationr-4315	94	27	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	94	28	arizona	arizona	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	29	state	state	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	30	university	university	PROPN
educationr-4315	94	31	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	95	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
educationr-4315	95	2	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	95	3	retained	retain	VERB
educationr-4315	95	4	by	by	ADP
educationr-4315	95	5	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	95	6	first	first	ADJ
educationr-4315	95	7	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	95	8	sole	sole	ADJ
educationr-4315	95	9	author	author	NOUN
educationr-4315	95	10	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	95	11	who	who	PRON
educationr-4315	95	12	grants	grant	VERB
educationr-4315	95	13	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	95	14	right	right	NOUN
educationr-4315	95	15	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	95	16	first	first	ADJ
educationr-4315	95	17	publication	publication	NOUN
educationr-4315	95	18	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	95	19	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	95	20	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	95	21	review	review	NOUN
educationr-4315	95	22	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	96	1	readers	reader	NOUN
educationr-4315	96	2	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	96	3	free	free	ADJ
educationr-4315	96	4	to	to	PART
educationr-4315	96	5	copy	copy	VERB
educationr-4315	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	96	7	display	display	NOUN
educationr-4315	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	96	9	distribute	distribute	VERB
educationr-4315	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	96	11	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	96	12	adapt	adapt	VERB
educationr-4315	96	13	this	this	DET
educationr-4315	96	14	article	article	NOUN
educationr-4315	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	97	1	as	as	ADV
educationr-4315	97	2	long	long	ADV
educationr-4315	97	3	as	as	SCONJ
educationr-4315	97	4	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	97	5	work	work	NOUN
educationr-4315	97	6	is	be	AUX
educationr-4315	97	7	attributed	attribute	VERB
educationr-4315	97	8	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	97	9	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	97	10	author(s	author(s	NOUN
educationr-4315	97	11	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	97	12	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	97	13	education	education	PROPN
educationr-4315	97	14	review	review	NOUN
educationr-4315	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	97	16	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	97	17	changes	change	NOUN
educationr-4315	97	18	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	97	19	identified	identify	VERB
educationr-4315	97	20	,	,	PUNCT
educationr-4315	97	21	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	97	22	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	97	23	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	97	24	review	review	PROPN
educationr-4315	97	25	/	/	SYM
educationr-4315	97	26	reseñas	reseñas	PROPN
educationr-4315	97	27	educativas	educativas	PROPN
educationr-4315	97	28	/	/	SYM
educationr-4315	97	29	resenhas	resenhas	PROPN
educationr-4315	97	30	educativas	educativas	NOUN
educationr-4315	97	31	6	6	NUM
educationr-4315	97	32	same	same	ADJ
educationr-4315	97	33	license	license	NOUN
educationr-4315	97	34	applies	apply	VERB
educationr-4315	97	35	to	to	ADP
educationr-4315	97	36	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	97	37	derivative	derivative	ADJ
educationr-4315	97	38	work	work	NOUN
educationr-4315	97	39	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	98	1	more	more	ADJ
educationr-4315	98	2	details	detail	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	3	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	98	4	this	this	DET
educationr-4315	98	5	creative	creative	ADJ
educationr-4315	98	6	commons	common	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	7	license	license	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	8	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	98	9	available	available	ADJ
educationr-4315	98	10	at	at	ADP
educationr-4315	98	11	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/bysa/4.0/.	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/bysa/4.0/.	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	12	disclaimer	disclaimer	PROPN
educationr-4315	98	13	:	:	PUNCT
educationr-4315	98	14	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	98	15	views	view	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	16	or	or	CCONJ
educationr-4315	98	17	opinions	opinion	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	18	presented	present	VERB
educationr-4315	98	19	in	in	ADP
educationr-4315	98	20	book	book	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	21	reviews	review	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	22	are	be	AUX
educationr-4315	98	23	solely	solely	ADV
educationr-4315	98	24	those	those	PRON
educationr-4315	98	25	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	98	26	the	the	DET
educationr-4315	98	27	author(s	author(s	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	28	)	)	PUNCT
educationr-4315	98	29	and	and	CCONJ
educationr-4315	98	30	do	do	AUX
educationr-4315	98	31	not	not	PART
educationr-4315	98	32	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
educationr-4315	98	33	represent	represent	VERB
educationr-4315	98	34	those	those	PRON
educationr-4315	98	35	of	of	ADP
educationr-4315	98	36	education	education	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	37	review	review	NOUN
educationr-4315	98	38	.	.	PUNCT
educationr-4315	99	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0	PROPN
educationr-4315	99	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0	PROPN
