id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
eshs-3323	1	1	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	1	3	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	1	5	human	human	ADJ
eshs-3323	1	6	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	1	7	issn	issn	VERB
eshs-3323	1	8	2690	2690	NUM
eshs-3323	1	9	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	1	10	3679	3679	NUM
eshs-3323	1	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	1	12	print	print	NOUN
eshs-3323	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	1	14	issn	issn	PROPN
eshs-3323	1	15	2690	2690	NUM
eshs-3323	1	16	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	1	17	3687	3687	NUM
eshs-3323	1	18	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	1	19	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	1	20	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	1	21	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-3323	1	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	2	1	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	2	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-3323	2	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-3323	2	5	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	2	7	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/esh	VERB
eshs-3323	2	9	144	144	NUM
eshs-3323	2	10	original	original	ADJ
eshs-3323	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
eshs-3323	2	12	how	how	SCONJ
eshs-3323	2	13	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	2	14	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	2	15	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	2	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
eshs-3323	2	17	provide	provide	VERB
eshs-3323	2	18	lectures	lecture	NOUN
eshs-3323	2	19	under	under	ADP
eshs-3323	2	20	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	2	21	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	2	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
eshs-3323	2	23	yutaka	yutaka	PROPN
eshs-3323	2	24	kurihara1	kurihara1	PROPN
eshs-3323	2	25	*	*	PROPN
eshs-3323	2	26	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	2	27	department	department	NOUN
eshs-3323	2	28	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	2	29	economics	economic	NOUN
eshs-3323	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	2	31	aichi	aichi	PROPN
eshs-3323	2	32	university	university	PROPN
eshs-3323	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	2	34	nagoya	nagoya	PROPN
eshs-3323	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	2	36	japan	japan	PROPN
eshs-3323	2	37	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	1	yutaka	yutaka	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	2	kurihara	kurihara	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	4	department	department	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	3	6	economics	economic	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	8	aichi	aichi	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	9	university	university	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	11	nagoya	nagoya	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	13	japan	japan	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	14	received	receive	VERB
eshs-3323	3	15	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	16	september	september	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	17	24	24	NUM
eshs-3323	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	19	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	3	20	accepted	accept	VERB
eshs-3323	3	21	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	22	september	september	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	23	30	30	NUM
eshs-3323	3	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	25	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	3	26	online	online	ADV
eshs-3323	3	27	published	publish	VERB
eshs-3323	3	28	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	29	october	october	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	30	7	7	NUM
eshs-3323	3	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	32	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	3	33	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	34	/	/	SYM
eshs-3323	3	35	eshs.v1n2p144	eshs.v1n2p144	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	36	url	url	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	38	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eshs.v1n2p144	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eshs.v1n2p144	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	39	abstract	abstract	ADV
eshs-3323	3	40	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-3323	3	41	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	3	42	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	3	43	crisis	crisis	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	44	prevails	prevail	VERB
eshs-3323	3	45	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	46	many	many	ADJ
eshs-3323	3	47	universities	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	48	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	3	49	colleges	college	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	50	all	all	ADV
eshs-3323	3	51	over	over	ADP
eshs-3323	3	52	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	3	53	world	world	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	54	were	be	AUX
eshs-3323	3	55	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	3	56	able	able	ADJ
eshs-3323	3	57	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	3	58	conduct	conduct	VERB
eshs-3323	3	59	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	60	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	61	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	3	62	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	3	63	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	64	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	65	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	3	66	instead	instead	ADV
eshs-3323	3	67	conduct	conduct	VERB
eshs-3323	3	68	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	3	69	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	3	70	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	4	1	online	online	PROPN
eshs-3323	4	2	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	4	3	has	have	VERB
eshs-3323	4	4	merits	merit	NOUN
eshs-3323	4	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	4	6	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	4	7	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
eshs-3323	4	8	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	4	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	4	11	university	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	4	12	faculties	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	4	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	5	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	5	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
eshs-3323	5	4	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	5	5	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	5	6	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	5	7	learning	learn	VERB
eshs-3323	5	8	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	5	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	5	10	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	5	11	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	5	12	improves	improve	VERB
eshs-3323	5	13	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	5	14	maintains	maintain	VERB
eshs-3323	5	15	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	5	16	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	5	17	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
eshs-3323	5	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	6	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
eshs-3323	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	6	3	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	6	4	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	6	5	without	without	ADP
eshs-3323	6	6	being	be	AUX
eshs-3323	6	7	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	6	8	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	6	9	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	6	10	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	6	11	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	6	12	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	6	13	different	different	ADJ
eshs-3323	6	14	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	6	15	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	6	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	6	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	7	1	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	7	2	paper	paper	NOUN
eshs-3323	7	3	examines	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	7	4	how	how	SCONJ
eshs-3323	7	5	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	7	6	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	7	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	7	8	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	7	9	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	7	10	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-3323	7	11	empirically	empirically	ADV
eshs-3323	7	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	8	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	8	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
eshs-3323	8	3	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	4	show	show	VERB
eshs-3323	8	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	8	6	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	8	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	8	8	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	8	9	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	10	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	8	11	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	8	12	different	different	ADJ
eshs-3323	8	13	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	8	14	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	15	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	8	16	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	8	17	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	8	18	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	19	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	8	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	8	22	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	8	23	quiz	quiz	PROPN
eshs-3323	8	24	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	25	test	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	26	scores	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	27	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	8	28	quite	quite	ADV
eshs-3323	8	29	high	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	8	30	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	8	31	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	8	32	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	8	33	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	8	34	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	35	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	8	36	reports	report	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	37	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	8	38	writing	writing	NOUN
eshs-3323	8	39	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	8	40	has	have	AUX
eshs-3323	8	41	declined	decline	VERB
eshs-3323	8	42	significantly	significantly	ADV
eshs-3323	8	43	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	9	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	9	2	is	be	VERB
eshs-3323	9	3	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	9	4	possibility	possibility	NOUN
eshs-3323	9	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	9	6	surface	surface	NOUN
eshs-3323	9	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eshs-3323	9	8	improved	improve	VERB
eshs-3323	9	9	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	9	10	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	9	11	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	9	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	9	13	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
eshs-3323	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	9	15	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	9	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	9	17	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	9	18	depth	depth	NOUN
eshs-3323	9	19	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	9	20	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	9	21	thinking	think	VERB
eshs-3323	9	22	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	9	23	discussing	discuss	VERB
eshs-3323	9	24	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	9	25	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	9	26	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	9	27	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	9	28	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	9	29	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	9	30	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	9	31	realized	realize	VERB
eshs-3323	9	32	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	10	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
eshs-3323	10	2	active	active	ADJ
eshs-3323	10	3	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	10	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	10	6	crisis	crisis	NOUN
eshs-3323	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	10	8	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	10	9	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	10	10	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	10	11	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	10	12	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	10	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	10	14	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	10	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	10	17	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	10	18	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	10	20	university	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	10	21	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	10	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	11	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
eshs-3323	11	2	recently	recently	ADV
eshs-3323	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	11	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
eshs-3323	11	5	who	who	PRON
eshs-3323	11	6	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	11	7	only	only	ADV
eshs-3323	11	8	major	major	ADJ
eshs-3323	11	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	11	10	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	11	11	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	11	12	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	11	13	also	also	ADV
eshs-3323	11	14	major	major	ADJ
eshs-3323	11	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	11	16	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	11	17	fields	field	NOUN
eshs-3323	11	18	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	11	19	raised	raise	VERB
eshs-3323	11	20	doubts	doubt	NOUN
eshs-3323	11	21	about	about	ADP
eshs-3323	11	22	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	11	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eshs-3323	11	24	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	11	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eshs-3323	11	26	lecture	lecture	NOUN
eshs-3323	11	27	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	11	28	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	11	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-3323	11	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	12	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-3323	12	2	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	12	3	direction	direction	NOUN
eshs-3323	12	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-3323	12	5	method	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	12	6	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	12	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eshs-3323	12	8	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	12	9	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	12	10	has	have	AUX
eshs-3323	12	11	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	12	12	criticized	criticize	VERB
eshs-3323	12	13	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
eshs-3323	12	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	13	1	instead	instead	ADV
eshs-3323	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	13	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	13	4	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	13	5	depth	depth	NOUN
eshs-3323	13	6	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	13	7	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	13	8	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	13	9	thinking	think	VERB
eshs-3323	13	10	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	13	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
eshs-3323	13	12	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	13	13	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	13	14	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	13	15	active	active	ADJ
eshs-3323	13	16	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	13	17	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	13	19	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	13	20	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	13	21	highly	highly	ADV
eshs-3323	13	22	regarded	regard	VERB
eshs-3323	13	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	14	1	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	14	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	14	3	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	14	4	hand	hand	NOUN
eshs-3323	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	14	6	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	14	7	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	14	8	like	like	ADP
eshs-3323	14	9	active	active	ADJ
eshs-3323	14	10	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	14	11	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	14	12	also	also	ADV
eshs-3323	14	13	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	14	14	criticized	criticize	VERB
eshs-3323	14	15	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-3323	14	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	14	17	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	14	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eshs-3323	14	19	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	14	20	promoting	promote	VERB
eshs-3323	14	21	learnings	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	14	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	15	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	15	2	spite	spite	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	15	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	15	5	fact	fact	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	15	7	evolutions	evolution	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	15	9	ict	ict	PROPN
eshs-3323	15	10	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	15	11	information	information	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	15	13	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	15	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	15	16	technology	technology	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	17	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	15	18	enable	enable	VERB
eshs-3323	15	19	new	new	ADJ
eshs-3323	15	20	ict	ict	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	21	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	15	22	based	base	VERB
eshs-3323	15	23	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	24	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
eshs-3323	15	25	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	15	26	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	15	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eshs-3323	15	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	30	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	15	31	still	still	ADV
eshs-3323	15	32	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	15	33	core	core	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	35	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	36	regardless	regardless	ADV
eshs-3323	15	37	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	15	38	conducting	conduct	VERB
eshs-3323	15	39	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	15	40	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	15	41	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	16	1	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	16	2	course	course	NOUN
eshs-3323	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	16	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	16	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
eshs-3323	16	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	16	7	ict	ict	PROPN
eshs-3323	16	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	16	9	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	16	10	needs	need	VERB
eshs-3323	16	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eshs-3323	16	12	about	about	ADP
eshs-3323	16	13	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	16	14	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/esh	NOUN
eshs-3323	16	15	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	16	17	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	16	18	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	16	19	human	human	ADJ
eshs-3323	16	20	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	16	21	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-3323	16	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	17	1	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	17	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-3323	17	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-3323	17	5	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	17	7	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	17	8	145	145	NUM
eshs-3323	17	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-3323	17	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	17	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-3323	17	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-3323	17	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	17	14	fields	field	NOUN
eshs-3323	17	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	17	16	time	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	17	17	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	17	18	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	17	20	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	17	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eshs-3323	17	22	do	do	AUX
eshs-3323	17	23	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	17	24	agree	agree	VERB
eshs-3323	17	25	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	17	26	introducing	introduce	VERB
eshs-3323	17	27	ict	ict	NOUN
eshs-3323	17	28	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	17	29	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	17	30	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	17	31	positive	positive	ADJ
eshs-3323	17	32	effect	effect	NOUN
eshs-3323	17	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	18	1	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	18	2	people	people	NOUN
eshs-3323	18	3	say	say	VERB
eshs-3323	18	4	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	18	5	educators	educator	NOUN
eshs-3323	18	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	18	7	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	18	8	familiar	familiar	ADJ
eshs-3323	18	9	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	18	10	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	18	11	ict	ict	NOUN
eshs-3323	18	12	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	18	13	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	18	15	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	18	16	reason	reason	NOUN
eshs-3323	18	17	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	18	18	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	18	19	so	so	ADV
eshs-3323	18	20	simple	simple	ADJ
eshs-3323	18	21	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	18	22	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	19	1	these	these	DET
eshs-3323	19	2	situations	situation	NOUN
eshs-3323	19	3	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	19	4	changed	change	VERB
eshs-3323	19	5	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
eshs-3323	19	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	19	7	greatly	greatly	ADV
eshs-3323	19	8	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-3323	19	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	19	10	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	19	11	spreading	spread	VERB
eshs-3323	19	12	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	19	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	19	14	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	19	15	all	all	ADV
eshs-3323	19	16	over	over	ADP
eshs-3323	19	17	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	19	18	world	world	NOUN
eshs-3323	19	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	20	1	many	many	ADJ
eshs-3323	20	2	schools	school	NOUN
eshs-3323	20	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	20	4	universities	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	20	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	20	7	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	20	8	educational	educational	ADJ
eshs-3323	20	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
eshs-3323	20	10	that	that	PRON
eshs-3323	20	11	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	20	12	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	20	13	introduced	introduce	VERB
eshs-3323	20	14	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	20	15	ict	ict	NOUN
eshs-3323	20	16	systems	system	NOUN
eshs-3323	20	17	largely	largely	ADV
eshs-3323	20	18	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	20	19	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	20	20	introduce	introduce	VERB
eshs-3323	20	21	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	20	22	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	20	23	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
eshs-3323	20	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	21	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	21	2	japan	japan	PROPN
eshs-3323	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	21	4	as	as	ADV
eshs-3323	21	5	well	well	ADV
eshs-3323	21	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	21	7	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	21	8	university	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	21	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	21	10	college	college	NOUN
eshs-3323	21	11	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	21	12	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	21	13	performing	perform	VERB
eshs-3323	21	14	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	21	15	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	21	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	22	1	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	22	2	now	now	ADV
eshs-3323	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	22	4	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	22	5	lot	lot	NOUN
eshs-3323	22	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	22	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	22	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	22	9	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
eshs-3323	22	10	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	22	11	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	22	12	presented	present	VERB
eshs-3323	22	13	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	22	14	university	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	22	15	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	22	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	23	1	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	23	2	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	23	3	show	show	VERB
eshs-3323	23	4	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	23	5	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	23	6	only	only	ADV
eshs-3323	23	7	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	23	8	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	23	9	also	also	ADV
eshs-3323	23	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	23	11	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	23	12	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
eshs-3323	23	13	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	23	14	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	23	15	online	online	ADV
eshs-3323	23	16	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	23	17	based	base	VERB
eshs-3323	23	18	method	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	23	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	24	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	24	3	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	24	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
eshs-3323	24	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	24	6	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	24	7	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	24	8	method	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	24	9	has	have	AUX
eshs-3323	24	10	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	24	11	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	24	12	examined	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	24	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	24	14	depth	depth	NOUN
eshs-3323	24	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	25	1	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	25	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	25	3	was	be	AUX
eshs-3323	25	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
eshs-3323	25	5	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	25	6	only	only	ADV
eshs-3323	25	7	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	25	8	junior	junior	ADJ
eshs-3323	25	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	25	10	high	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	25	11	schools	school	NOUN
eshs-3323	25	12	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	25	13	also	also	ADV
eshs-3323	25	14	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	25	15	universities	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	25	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	25	18	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	25	19	has	have	AUX
eshs-3323	25	20	spread	spread	VERB
eshs-3323	25	21	gradually	gradually	ADV
eshs-3323	25	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	26	1	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	26	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	26	3	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	26	4	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	26	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	26	6	use	use	VERB
eshs-3323	26	7	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	26	8	materials	material	NOUN
eshs-3323	26	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	26	10	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	26	11	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	26	12	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	26	13	do	do	VERB
eshs-3323	26	14	pre	pre	VERB
eshs-3323	26	15	-	-	VERB
eshs-3323	26	16	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	26	17	before	before	ADP
eshs-3323	26	18	attending	attend	VERB
eshs-3323	26	19	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	26	20	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	26	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	27	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eshs-3323	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	27	3	almost	almost	ADV
eshs-3323	27	4	all	all	DET
eshs-3323	27	5	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	27	6	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	27	7	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	27	8	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	27	9	strongly	strongly	ADV
eshs-3323	27	10	related	relate	VERB
eshs-3323	27	11	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	27	12	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	27	13	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	27	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	28	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	28	2	my	my	PRON
eshs-3323	28	3	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	28	5	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	28	6	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	28	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	28	8	was	be	AUX
eshs-3323	28	9	introduced	introduce	VERB
eshs-3323	28	10	about	about	ADV
eshs-3323	28	11	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
eshs-3323	28	12	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	28	13	twenty	twenty	NUM
eshs-3323	28	14	years	year	NOUN
eshs-3323	28	15	ago	ago	ADV
eshs-3323	28	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	29	1	active	active	ADJ
eshs-3323	29	2	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	29	3	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	29	4	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	29	5	teaching	teach	VERB
eshs-3323	29	6	others	other	NOUN
eshs-3323	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	29	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eshs-3323	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	29	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	29	11	presentations	presentation	NOUN
eshs-3323	29	12	has	have	AUX
eshs-3323	29	13	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	29	14	used	use	VERB
eshs-3323	29	15	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	29	16	increasing	increase	VERB
eshs-3323	29	17	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	29	18	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	29	19	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	29	20	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	30	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	30	3	most	most	ADV
eshs-3323	30	4	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	30	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	30	6	perform	perform	VERB
eshs-3323	30	7	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	30	8	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	30	9	blended	blended	ADJ
eshs-3323	30	10	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	30	12	namely	namely	ADV
eshs-3323	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	30	14	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	30	15	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	30	17	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	30	18	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	30	19	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	30	20	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	30	21	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	30	22	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	31	1	my	my	PRON
eshs-3323	31	2	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	31	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	31	4	no	no	DET
eshs-3323	31	5	exception	exception	NOUN
eshs-3323	31	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	32	1	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	32	2	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	32	3	may	may	AUX
eshs-3323	32	4	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	32	5	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	32	6	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	32	7	changed	change	VERB
eshs-3323	32	8	without	without	ADP
eshs-3323	32	9	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	32	10	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	32	11	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	32	12	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	32	13	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	32	14	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	32	15	under	under	ADP
eshs-3323	32	16	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	32	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	32	18	crisis	crisis	NOUN
eshs-3323	32	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	33	1	chats	chat	NOUN
eshs-3323	33	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	33	3	forums	forum	NOUN
eshs-3323	33	4	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	33	5	used	use	VERB
eshs-3323	33	6	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	33	7	communicating	communicate	VERB
eshs-3323	33	8	among	among	ADP
eshs-3323	33	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	33	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	33	11	between	between	ADP
eshs-3323	33	12	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	33	14	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	33	15	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	33	16	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	33	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	33	18	different	different	ADJ
eshs-3323	33	19	types	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	33	20	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	33	21	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	33	22	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	33	23	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	33	24	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	33	25	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-3323	33	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	34	1	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	34	2	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	34	3	examines	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	34	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	34	5	effects	effect	NOUN
eshs-3323	34	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	34	7	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	34	8	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	34	9	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	34	10	student	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	34	11	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	34	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	35	1	more	more	ADV
eshs-3323	35	2	concretely	concretely	ADV
eshs-3323	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	35	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	35	5	effect	effect	NOUN
eshs-3323	35	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	35	7	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	35	8	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	35	9	without	without	ADP
eshs-3323	35	10	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	35	11	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	35	12	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	35	13	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	35	14	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	35	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	35	16	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	35	17	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	35	18	examined	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	36	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	36	2	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	36	3	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	36	4	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	36	5	high	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	36	6	possibility	possibility	NOUN
eshs-3323	36	7	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	36	8	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	36	9	universities	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	36	10	will	will	AUX
eshs-3323	36	11	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	36	12	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	36	13	continue	continue	VERB
eshs-3323	36	14	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	36	15	learning	learn	VERB
eshs-3323	36	16	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	36	17	least	least	ADJ
eshs-3323	36	18	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	36	19	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	36	20	time	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	36	21	being	be	AUX
eshs-3323	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	37	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	37	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	37	3	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-3323	37	4	for	for	SCONJ
eshs-3323	37	5	universities	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	37	6	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	37	7	examine	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	37	8	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	37	9	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eshs-3323	37	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	37	11	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	37	12	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	37	13	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	37	14	without	without	ADP
eshs-3323	37	15	feelings	feeling	NOUN
eshs-3323	37	16	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	37	17	intuition	intuition	NOUN
eshs-3323	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	37	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	37	20	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
eshs-3323	37	21	make	make	VERB
eshs-3323	37	22	up	up	ADP
eshs-3323	37	23	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	37	24	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	37	25	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
eshs-3323	37	26	when	when	SCONJ
eshs-3323	37	27	able	able	ADJ
eshs-3323	37	28	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	37	29	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	38	1	too	too	ADV
eshs-3323	38	2	much	much	ADJ
eshs-3323	38	3	dependence	dependence	NOUN
eshs-3323	38	4	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	38	5	feelings	feeling	NOUN
eshs-3323	38	6	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	38	7	intuition	intuition	NOUN
eshs-3323	38	8	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	38	9	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
eshs-3323	38	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	38	11	regardless	regardless	ADV
eshs-3323	38	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	38	13	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	38	14	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
eshs-3323	38	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	38	16	educators	educator	NOUN
eshs-3323	38	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	38	18	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	38	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	39	1	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	39	2	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	39	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	39	4	structured	structure	VERB
eshs-3323	39	5	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-3323	39	6	follows	follow	VERB
eshs-3323	39	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	40	1	section	section	NOUN
eshs-3323	40	2	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	40	3	reviews	review	NOUN
eshs-3323	40	4	existing	exist	VERB
eshs-3323	40	5	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	40	6	which	which	PRON
eshs-3323	40	7	focus	focus	VERB
eshs-3323	40	8	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	40	9	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	40	10	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	40	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	41	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
eshs-3323	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	41	3	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	41	4	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	41	5	which	which	PRON
eshs-3323	41	6	examine	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	41	7	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	41	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	41	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	41	10	active	active	ADJ
eshs-3323	41	11	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	41	12	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	41	13	reviewed	review	VERB
eshs-3323	41	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	42	1	section	section	NOUN
eshs-3323	42	2	3	3	NUM
eshs-3323	42	3	provides	provide	VERB
eshs-3323	42	4	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	42	5	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
eshs-3323	42	6	one	one	NOUN
eshs-3323	42	7	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	42	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
eshs-3323	42	9	analyses	analysis	NOUN
eshs-3323	42	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	43	1	section	section	NOUN
eshs-3323	43	2	4	4	NUM
eshs-3323	43	3	examines	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	43	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	43	5	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eshs-3323	43	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	43	7	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	43	8	examinations	examination	NOUN
eshs-3323	43	9	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	43	10	my	my	PRON
eshs-3323	43	11	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	43	12	’s	’s	PART
eshs-3323	43	13	data	datum	NOUN
eshs-3323	43	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	43	15	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	43	16	statistical	statistical	ADJ
eshs-3323	43	17	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	43	18	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	43	19	analyzed	analyze	VERB
eshs-3323	43	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	44	1	finally	finally	ADV
eshs-3323	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	44	3	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	44	4	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	44	5	ends	end	VERB
eshs-3323	44	6	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	44	7	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	44	8	brief	brief	ADJ
eshs-3323	44	9	summary	summary	NOUN
eshs-3323	44	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	45	1	2	2	X
eshs-3323	45	2	.	.	X
eshs-3323	45	3	existing	exist	VERB
eshs-3323	45	4	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	45	5	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	45	6	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	45	7	learning	learn	VERB
eshs-3323	45	8	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	45	9	pros	pro	NOUN
eshs-3323	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	45	11	cons	con	NOUN
eshs-3323	45	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	45	13	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	45	14	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	45	15	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	45	16	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	45	17	discussed	discuss	VERB
eshs-3323	45	18	much	much	ADV
eshs-3323	45	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	45	20	many	many	ADJ
eshs-3323	45	21	ways	way	NOUN
eshs-3323	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	46	1	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	46	2	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	46	3	reduces	reduce	VERB
eshs-3323	46	4	time	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	46	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	46	6	place	place	VERB
eshs-3323	46	7	barriers	barrier	NOUN
eshs-3323	46	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	46	9	general	general	ADJ
eshs-3323	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	46	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	46	12	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	46	13	lot	lot	NOUN
eshs-3323	46	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	46	15	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	46	16	insist	insist	VERB
eshs-3323	46	17	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	46	18	large	large	ADJ
eshs-3323	46	19	merits	merit	NOUN
eshs-3323	46	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	47	1	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	47	2	which	which	PRON
eshs-3323	47	3	focus	focus	VERB
eshs-3323	47	4	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	47	5	these	these	DET
eshs-3323	47	6	merits	merit	NOUN
eshs-3323	47	7	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	47	8	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	47	9	presented	present	VERB
eshs-3323	47	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	47	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	47	12	advanced	advanced	ADJ
eshs-3323	47	13	research	research	NOUN
eshs-3323	47	14	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	47	15	also	also	ADV
eshs-3323	47	16	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	47	17	examined	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	47	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	48	1	milman	milman	NOUN
eshs-3323	48	2	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	48	3	2012	2012	NUM
eshs-3323	48	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	48	6	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	ADJ
eshs-3323	48	7	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	48	9	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	48	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	48	11	human	human	ADJ
eshs-3323	48	12	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	48	13	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-3323	48	14	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	48	15	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	48	17	no	no	INTJ
eshs-3323	48	18	.	.	NOUN
eshs-3323	48	19	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	48	21	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	48	22	146	146	NUM
eshs-3323	48	23	published	publish	VERB
eshs-3323	48	24	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	48	25	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-3323	48	26	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-3323	48	27	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	48	28	steed	steed	PROPN
eshs-3323	48	29	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	48	30	2012	2012	NUM
eshs-3323	48	31	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	48	32	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	48	33	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	48	34	louhab	louhab	PROPN
eshs-3323	48	35	et	et	PROPN
eshs-3323	48	36	al	al	PROPN
eshs-3323	48	37	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	49	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	49	2	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	49	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	49	4	showed	show	VERB
eshs-3323	49	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	49	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	49	7	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	49	8	study	study	VERB
eshs-3323	49	9	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	49	10	their	their	PRON
eshs-3323	49	11	own	own	ADJ
eshs-3323	49	12	pace	pace	NOUN
eshs-3323	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	49	14	convenient	convenient	ADJ
eshs-3323	49	15	time	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	49	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	50	1	under	under	ADP
eshs-3323	50	2	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	50	3	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	50	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN
eshs-3323	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	50	6	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	50	7	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	50	8	feel	feel	VERB
eshs-3323	50	9	better	well	ADV
eshs-3323	50	10	when	when	SCONJ
eshs-3323	50	11	they	they	PRON
eshs-3323	50	12	do	do	AUX
eshs-3323	50	13	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	50	14	need	need	VERB
eshs-3323	50	15	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	50	16	ride	ride	VERB
eshs-3323	50	17	crowed	crow	VERB
eshs-3323	50	18	trains	train	NOUN
eshs-3323	50	19	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	50	20	buses	bus	NOUN
eshs-3323	50	21	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	50	22	go	go	VERB
eshs-3323	50	23	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	50	24	universities	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	50	25	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	50	26	colleges	college	NOUN
eshs-3323	50	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	51	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
eshs-3323	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	51	3	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	51	4	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	51	5	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	51	6	demand	demand	NOUN
eshs-3323	51	7	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	51	8	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	51	9	lectures	lecture	NOUN
eshs-3323	51	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	51	11	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	51	12	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	51	13	able	able	ADJ
eshs-3323	51	14	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	51	15	view	view	VERB
eshs-3323	51	16	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	51	17	video	video	NOUN
eshs-3323	51	18	lectures	lecture	VERB
eshs-3323	51	19	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
eshs-3323	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	51	21	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-3323	51	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-3323	51	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	52	1	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	52	2	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	52	3	listen	listen	VERB
eshs-3323	52	4	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	52	5	lectures	lecture	NOUN
eshs-3323	52	6	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	52	7	only	only	ADV
eshs-3323	52	8	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	52	9	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	52	10	pc	pc	NOUN
eshs-3323	52	11	/	/	SYM
eshs-3323	52	12	tablet	tablet	NOUN
eshs-3323	52	13	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	52	14	also	also	ADV
eshs-3323	52	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	52	16	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	52	17	provide	provide	VERB
eshs-3323	52	18	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-3323	52	19	devices	device	NOUN
eshs-3323	52	20	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
eshs-3323	52	21	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	52	22	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	52	23	convenient	convenient	ADJ
eshs-3323	52	24	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	52	25	use	use	VERB
eshs-3323	52	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	53	1	goodwin	goodwin	PROPN
eshs-3323	53	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	53	3	miller	miller	PROPN
eshs-3323	53	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	53	5	2013	2013	NUM
eshs-3323	53	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	53	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
eshs-3323	53	8	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	53	9	educators	educator	NOUN
eshs-3323	53	10	who	who	PRON
eshs-3323	53	11	use	use	VERB
eshs-3323	53	12	this	this	PRON
eshs-3323	53	13	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	53	14	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	53	15	lessons	lesson	NOUN
eshs-3323	53	16	feel	feel	VERB
eshs-3323	53	17	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	53	18	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
eshs-3323	53	19	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-3323	53	20	they	they	PRON
eshs-3323	53	21	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	53	22	give	give	VERB
eshs-3323	53	23	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	53	24	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	53	25	more	more	ADV
eshs-3323	53	26	advanced	advanced	ADJ
eshs-3323	53	27	contents	content	NOUN
eshs-3323	53	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	54	1	learner	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	54	2	levels	level	NOUN
eshs-3323	54	3	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	54	4	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	54	5	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	54	6	same	same	ADJ
eshs-3323	54	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	54	8	almost	almost	ADV
eshs-3323	54	9	any	any	PRON
eshs-3323	54	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	54	11	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	54	12	cases	case	NOUN
eshs-3323	54	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	55	1	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	55	2	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	55	3	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
eshs-3323	55	4	feel	feel	VERB
eshs-3323	55	5	bored	bored	ADJ
eshs-3323	55	6	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-3323	55	7	they	they	PRON
eshs-3323	55	8	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	55	9	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	55	10	spend	spend	VERB
eshs-3323	55	11	much	much	ADJ
eshs-3323	55	12	time	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	55	13	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	55	14	subjects	subject	NOUN
eshs-3323	55	15	they	they	PRON
eshs-3323	55	16	already	already	ADV
eshs-3323	55	17	know	know	VERB
eshs-3323	55	18	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	55	19	understand	understand	VERB
eshs-3323	55	20	without	without	ADP
eshs-3323	55	21	any	any	DET
eshs-3323	55	22	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
eshs-3323	55	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	56	1	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	56	2	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	56	3	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	56	5	educators	educator	NOUN
eshs-3323	56	6	provide	provide	VERB
eshs-3323	56	7	materials	material	NOUN
eshs-3323	56	8	that	that	PRON
eshs-3323	56	9	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	56	10	more	more	ADV
eshs-3323	56	11	advanced	advanced	ADJ
eshs-3323	56	12	levels	level	NOUN
eshs-3323	56	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	57	1	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	57	2	course	course	NOUN
eshs-3323	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	57	4	educators	educator	NOUN
eshs-3323	57	5	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	57	6	give	give	VERB
eshs-3323	57	7	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	57	8	easier	easy	ADJ
eshs-3323	57	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	57	10	clearer	clear	ADJ
eshs-3323	57	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	57	12	more	more	ADV
eshs-3323	57	13	concrete	concrete	ADJ
eshs-3323	57	14	explanations	explanation	NOUN
eshs-3323	57	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	58	1	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	58	2	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	58	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	58	4	easy	easy	ADJ
eshs-3323	58	5	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	58	6	fit	fit	VERB
eshs-3323	58	7	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	58	8	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	58	9	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-3323	58	10	levels	level	NOUN
eshs-3323	58	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	59	1	schneider	schneider	PROPN
eshs-3323	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	59	3	wallace	wallace	NOUN
eshs-3323	59	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	59	5	blikstein	blikstein	ADJ
eshs-3323	59	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	59	8	pea	pea	NOUN
eshs-3323	59	9	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	59	10	2013	2013	NUM
eshs-3323	59	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	59	12	suggested	suggest	VERB
eshs-3323	59	13	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	59	14	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	59	15	who	who	PRON
eshs-3323	59	16	enter	enter	VERB
eshs-3323	59	17	into	into	ADP
eshs-3323	59	18	open	open	ADJ
eshs-3323	59	19	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	59	20	ended	end	VERB
eshs-3323	59	21	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	59	22	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	59	23	attain	attain	VERB
eshs-3323	59	24	better	well	ADJ
eshs-3323	59	25	achievements	achievement	NOUN
eshs-3323	59	26	than	than	ADP
eshs-3323	59	27	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	59	28	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	59	29	who	who	PRON
eshs-3323	59	30	used	use	VERB
eshs-3323	59	31	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eshs-3323	59	32	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
eshs-3323	59	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	60	1	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	60	2	using	use	VERB
eshs-3323	60	3	chat	chat	PROPN
eshs-3323	60	4	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	60	5	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	60	6	functions	function	NOUN
eshs-3323	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	60	8	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	60	9	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	60	10	able	able	ADJ
eshs-3323	60	11	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	60	12	participate	participate	VERB
eshs-3323	60	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	60	14	open	open	ADV
eshs-3323	60	15	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	60	16	ended	end	VERB
eshs-3323	60	17	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eshs-3323	60	18	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	60	19	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
eshs-3323	60	20	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	60	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	60	22	themselves	themselves	PRON
eshs-3323	60	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	60	24	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	60	25	teach	teach	VERB
eshs-3323	60	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	61	1	teaching	teach	VERB
eshs-3323	61	2	others	other	NOUN
eshs-3323	61	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	61	4	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
eshs-3323	61	5	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	61	6	useful	useful	ADJ
eshs-3323	61	7	way	way	NOUN
eshs-3323	61	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	61	9	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	61	10	only	only	ADV
eshs-3323	61	11	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	61	12	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	61	13	who	who	PRON
eshs-3323	61	14	do	do	AUX
eshs-3323	61	15	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	61	16	understand	understand	VERB
eshs-3323	61	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	61	18	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	61	19	also	also	ADV
eshs-3323	61	20	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	61	21	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	61	22	who	who	PRON
eshs-3323	61	23	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	61	24	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	61	25	perfect	perfect	ADJ
eshs-3323	61	26	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	61	27	understand	understand	VERB
eshs-3323	61	28	well	well	ADV
eshs-3323	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	62	1	explaining	explain	VERB
eshs-3323	62	2	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	62	3	others	other	NOUN
eshs-3323	62	4	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	62	5	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
eshs-3323	62	6	promote	promote	VERB
eshs-3323	62	7	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	62	8	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-3323	62	9	understandings	understanding	NOUN
eshs-3323	62	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	63	1	wu	wu	PROPN
eshs-3323	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	63	3	hsieh	hsieh	PROPN
eshs-3323	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	63	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	63	6	yang	yang	PROPN
eshs-3323	63	7	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	63	8	2017	2017	NUM
eshs-3323	63	9	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	63	10	found	find	VERB
eshs-3323	63	11	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	63	12	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	63	13	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	63	14	learning	learn	VERB
eshs-3323	63	15	group	group	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	16	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	63	17	only	only	ADV
eshs-3323	63	18	promotes	promote	VERB
eshs-3323	63	19	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
eshs-3323	63	20	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	63	22	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	63	23	also	also	ADV
eshs-3323	63	24	achieved	achieve	VERB
eshs-3323	63	25	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	63	26	participants	participant	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	27	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-3323	63	28	oral	oral	ADJ
eshs-3323	63	29	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	63	31	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	63	32	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	63	33	leads	lead	VERB
eshs-3323	63	34	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	63	35	more	more	ADV
eshs-3323	63	36	active	active	ADJ
eshs-3323	63	37	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	38	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	63	39	highly	highly	ADV
eshs-3323	63	40	interactive	interactive	ADJ
eshs-3323	63	41	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	42	activities	activity	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	43	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	63	44	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	63	45	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	63	46	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	47	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	48	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	63	49	presentations	presentation	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	50	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	63	51	groups	group	NOUN
eshs-3323	63	52	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	64	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	64	2	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	64	3	meeting	meeting	NOUN
eshs-3323	64	4	software	software	NOUN
eshs-3323	64	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	64	6	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	64	7	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	64	8	zoom	zoom	NOUN
eshs-3323	64	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	64	10	slack	slack	VERB
eshs-3323	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	64	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	64	13	teams	team	NOUN
eshs-3323	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	64	15	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	64	16	functions	function	NOUN
eshs-3323	64	17	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	64	18	equipped	equip	VERB
eshs-3323	64	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	64	20	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	64	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	64	22	educators	educator	NOUN
eshs-3323	64	23	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	64	24	use	use	VERB
eshs-3323	64	25	without	without	ADP
eshs-3323	64	26	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
eshs-3323	64	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	65	1	amasha	amasha	PROPN
eshs-3323	65	2	et	et	PROPN
eshs-3323	65	3	al	al	PROPN
eshs-3323	65	4	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	66	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	66	2	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	66	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	66	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
eshs-3323	66	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	66	6	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	66	7	usage	usage	NOUN
eshs-3323	66	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	66	9	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	66	10	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	66	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	66	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eshs-3323	66	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	66	14	synchronization	synchronization	NOUN
eshs-3323	66	15	becomes	become	VERB
eshs-3323	66	16	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	66	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
eshs-3323	66	18	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	66	19	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	66	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
eshs-3323	66	21	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	66	22	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-3323	66	23	performance	performance	NOUN
eshs-3323	66	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	67	1	surely	surely	ADV
eshs-3323	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	67	3	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	67	4	reports	report	NOUN
eshs-3323	67	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
eshs-3323	67	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	67	7	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	67	8	drop	drop	NOUN
eshs-3323	67	9	rate	rate	NOUN
eshs-3323	67	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	67	11	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	67	12	during	during	ADP
eshs-3323	67	13	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	67	14	semester	semester	NOUN
eshs-3323	67	15	decreased	decrease	VERB
eshs-3323	67	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	68	1	chats	chat	NOUN
eshs-3323	68	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	68	3	forums	forum	NOUN
eshs-3323	68	4	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	68	5	free	free	VERB
eshs-3323	68	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	68	7	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	68	8	loneliness	loneliness	NOUN
eshs-3323	68	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	1	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	69	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	69	3	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	69	4	hand	hand	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	6	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	69	7	educators	educator	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	8	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	69	9	negative	negative	ADJ
eshs-3323	69	10	opinions	opinion	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	11	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	69	12	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	69	13	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	69	15	feel	feel	VERB
eshs-3323	69	16	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	17	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	18	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	69	19	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	20	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	21	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	22	instead	instead	ADV
eshs-3323	69	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	69	24	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	69	25	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	26	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	69	27	more	more	ADV
eshs-3323	69	28	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
eshs-3323	69	29	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	30	see	see	VERB
eshs-3323	69	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	32	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	69	33	example	example	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	34	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	35	willet	willet	PROPN
eshs-3323	69	36	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	37	brown	brown	PROPN
eshs-3323	69	38	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	39	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-3323	69	40	danzy	danzy	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	41	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	42	bussell	bussell	NOUN
eshs-3323	69	43	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	44	2019	2019	NUM
eshs-3323	69	45	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	69	46	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	70	1	whitney	whitney	NOUN
eshs-3323	70	2	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	70	3	2019	2019	NUM
eshs-3323	70	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	70	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
eshs-3323	70	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	70	7	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	70	8	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	70	9	appears	appear	VERB
eshs-3323	70	10	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	70	11	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	70	12	negative	negative	ADJ
eshs-3323	70	13	effects	effect	NOUN
eshs-3323	70	14	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	70	15	student	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	70	16	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	70	17	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-3323	70	18	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	70	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	70	20	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	70	21	person	person	NOUN
eshs-3323	70	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-3323	70	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	71	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	71	2	are	be	VERB
eshs-3323	71	3	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	71	4	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	71	5	which	which	PRON
eshs-3323	71	6	found	find	VERB
eshs-3323	71	7	no	no	DET
eshs-3323	71	8	difference	difference	NOUN
eshs-3323	71	9	between	between	ADP
eshs-3323	71	10	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	71	11	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	71	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	71	13	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	71	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	71	15	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	71	16	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	71	17	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	71	18	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	71	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	72	1	yen	yen	NOUN
eshs-3323	72	2	et	et	PROPN
eshs-3323	72	3	al	al	PROPN
eshs-3323	72	4	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	73	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	73	2	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	73	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	73	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
eshs-3323	73	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	73	6	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	73	7	achieve	achieve	VERB
eshs-3323	73	8	equally	equally	ADV
eshs-3323	73	9	well	well	ADV
eshs-3323	73	10	across	across	ADP
eshs-3323	73	11	all	all	PRON
eshs-3323	73	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	73	13	three	three	NUM
eshs-3323	73	14	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	73	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-3323	73	16	modalities	modality	NOUN
eshs-3323	73	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	74	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-3323	74	2	important	important	ADJ
eshs-3323	74	3	key	key	ADJ
eshs-3323	74	4	point	point	NOUN
eshs-3323	74	5	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	74	6	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	74	7	success	success	NOUN
eshs-3323	74	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	74	9	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	74	10	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	74	11	seems	seem	VERB
eshs-3323	74	12	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	74	13	depend	depend	VERB
eshs-3323	74	14	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	74	15	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	74	16	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-3323	74	17	readiness	readiness	NOUN
eshs-3323	74	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	75	1	bovermann	bovermann	PROPN
eshs-3323	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	75	3	weidich	weidich	PROPN
eshs-3323	75	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	75	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	75	6	bastiaens	bastiaen	NOUN
eshs-3323	75	7	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	75	8	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	75	9	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	75	10	showed	show	VERB
eshs-3323	75	11	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	75	12	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	75	13	who	who	PRON
eshs-3323	75	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
eshs-3323	75	15	low	low	ADJ
eshs-3323	75	16	readiness	readiness	NOUN
eshs-3323	75	17	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	75	18	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	75	19	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	75	20	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	75	21	non	non	ADJ
eshs-3323	75	22	-	-	ADJ
eshs-3323	75	23	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
eshs-3323	75	24	motivation	motivation	NOUN
eshs-3323	75	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	76	1	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	76	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	76	3	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	76	4	hand	hand	NOUN
eshs-3323	76	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	76	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	76	7	who	who	PRON
eshs-3323	76	8	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	76	9	strong	strong	ADJ
eshs-3323	76	10	incentives	incentive	NOUN
eshs-3323	76	11	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	76	12	study	study	VERB
eshs-3323	76	13	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	76	14	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
eshs-3323	76	15	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	76	16	eager	eager	ADJ
eshs-3323	76	17	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	76	18	study	study	VERB
eshs-3323	76	19	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	76	20	learnings	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	76	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	77	1	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	77	2	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	77	3	reversed	reverse	VERB
eshs-3323	77	4	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	77	5	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	77	6	recently	recently	ADV
eshs-3323	77	7	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	77	8	paid	pay	VERB
eshs-3323	77	9	much	much	ADJ
eshs-3323	77	10	attention	attention	NOUN
eshs-3323	77	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	77	12	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	77	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	78	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	78	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-3323	78	3	between	between	ADP
eshs-3323	78	4	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	78	5	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	78	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	78	7	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	78	8	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	78	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	78	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	78	12	course	course	NOUN
eshs-3323	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	78	14	strong	strong	ADJ
eshs-3323	78	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	79	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	79	2	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	79	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	79	4	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	79	5	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	79	6	reversed	reverse	VERB
eshs-3323	79	7	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	ADJ
eshs-3323	79	8	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	79	10	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	79	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	79	12	human	human	ADJ
eshs-3323	79	13	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	79	14	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-3323	79	15	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	80	1	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-3323	80	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	5	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	80	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	7	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	80	8	147	147	NUM
eshs-3323	80	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-3323	80	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	80	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-3323	80	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-3323	80	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	80	14	method	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	80	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eshs-3323	80	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	18	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	80	19	which	which	PRON
eshs-3323	80	20	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	21	study	study	VERB
eshs-3323	80	22	using	use	VERB
eshs-3323	80	23	materials	material	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	24	outside	outside	ADV
eshs-3323	80	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	80	26	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	27	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	28	school	school	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	29	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	31	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	80	32	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	80	33	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	80	34	home	home	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	35	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	36	usually	usually	ADV
eshs-3323	80	37	videos	video	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	38	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	39	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	80	40	demand	demand	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	41	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	42	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	80	43	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	44	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	45	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	80	46	then	then	ADV
eshs-3323	80	47	do	do	VERB
eshs-3323	80	48	their	their	PRON
eshs-3323	80	49	additional	additional	ADJ
eshs-3323	80	50	work	work	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	51	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	52	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	80	53	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	80	54	problem	problem	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	55	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	56	solving	solving	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	57	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	58	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	59	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	60	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	80	61	debates	debate	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	62	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	80	63	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	80	64	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	80	65	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	80	66	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	81	1	caviglia	caviglia	PROPN
eshs-3323	81	2	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	81	3	harris	harris	PROPN
eshs-3323	81	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	81	5	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-3323	81	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	81	7	showed	show	VERB
eshs-3323	81	8	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	81	9	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	81	10	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	81	11	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	81	12	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	81	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	81	14	scored	score	VERB
eshs-3323	81	15	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	81	16	points	point	NOUN
eshs-3323	81	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	82	1	kurihara	kurihara	PROPN
eshs-3323	82	2	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	82	3	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	82	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	82	5	found	find	VERB
eshs-3323	82	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	82	7	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	82	8	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	82	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	82	10	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
eshs-3323	82	11	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	82	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eshs-3323	82	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	82	14	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	82	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	82	16	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	82	17	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	82	18	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	82	19	difficult	difficult	ADJ
eshs-3323	82	20	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	82	21	increase	increase	VERB
eshs-3323	82	22	active	active	ADJ
eshs-3323	82	23	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	82	24	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	82	25	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	82	26	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-3323	82	27	incentives	incentive	NOUN
eshs-3323	82	28	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	82	29	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	82	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	83	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
eshs-3323	83	2	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	83	3	seems	seem	VERB
eshs-3323	83	4	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	83	5	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	83	6	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	83	7	lot	lot	NOUN
eshs-3323	83	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	83	9	cases	case	NOUN
eshs-3323	83	10	where	where	SCONJ
eshs-3323	83	11	lecture	lecture	NOUN
eshs-3323	83	12	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	83	13	based	base	VERB
eshs-3323	83	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	83	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
eshs-3323	83	16	more	more	ADV
eshs-3323	83	17	active	active	ADJ
eshs-3323	83	18	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	84	1	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-3323	84	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	84	3	goal	goal	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	84	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	6	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	84	7	usually	usually	ADV
eshs-3323	84	8	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	84	9	engender	engender	VERB
eshs-3323	84	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	84	12	educators	educator	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	13	must	must	AUX
eshs-3323	84	14	move	move	VERB
eshs-3323	84	15	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	84	16	memorization	memorization	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	84	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	84	20	facts	fact	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	84	22	known	know	VERB
eshs-3323	84	23	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	84	24	surface	surface	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	25	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	84	27	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	84	28	example	example	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	29	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	84	30	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	84	31	deep	deep	ADJ
eshs-3323	84	32	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	33	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	84	34	which	which	PRON
eshs-3323	84	35	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	36	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	84	37	promoted	promote	VERB
eshs-3323	84	38	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	84	39	active	active	ADJ
eshs-3323	84	40	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	84	41	constructive	constructive	ADJ
eshs-3323	84	42	processes	process	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	43	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	84	44	kurihara	kurihara	NOUN
eshs-3323	84	45	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	84	46	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-3323	84	47	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	84	48	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	85	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	85	2	seems	seem	VERB
eshs-3323	85	3	difficult	difficult	ADJ
eshs-3323	85	4	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	85	5	decide	decide	VERB
eshs-3323	85	6	which	which	PRON
eshs-3323	85	7	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	85	8	better	well	ADJ
eshs-3323	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	85	10	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	85	11	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	85	12	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	85	13	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	85	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	85	15	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	85	16	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	85	17	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	85	18	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	85	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	86	1	they	they	PRON
eshs-3323	86	2	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	86	3	inconclusive	inconclusive	ADJ
eshs-3323	86	4	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	86	5	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	86	6	point	point	NOUN
eshs-3323	86	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	87	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	87	2	is	be	VERB
eshs-3323	87	3	one	one	NUM
eshs-3323	87	4	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	87	5	possibility	possibility	NOUN
eshs-3323	87	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	87	7	blend	blend	NOUN
eshs-3323	87	8	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	87	10	which	which	PRON
eshs-3323	87	11	constitute	constitute	VERB
eshs-3323	87	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	87	13	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	87	14	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	87	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	87	16	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	87	17	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	87	18	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	87	19	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	87	20	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	87	21	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	87	22	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	87	23	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	87	25	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	87	26	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	87	27	too	too	ADV
eshs-3323	87	28	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
eshs-3323	87	29	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	88	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	88	2	is	be	VERB
eshs-3323	88	3	less	less	ADJ
eshs-3323	88	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
eshs-3323	88	5	about	about	ADP
eshs-3323	88	6	models	model	NOUN
eshs-3323	88	7	that	that	PRON
eshs-3323	88	8	blend	blend	VERB
eshs-3323	88	9	elements	element	NOUN
eshs-3323	88	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	88	11	online	online	NOUN
eshs-3323	88	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	88	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	88	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	88	15	person	person	NOUN
eshs-3323	88	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eshs-3323	88	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	89	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	89	2	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	89	3	countries	country	NOUN
eshs-3323	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	89	5	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	89	6	universities	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	89	7	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	89	8	colleges	college	NOUN
eshs-3323	89	9	had	have	VERB
eshs-3323	89	10	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	89	11	perform	perform	VERB
eshs-3323	89	12	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	89	13	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	89	14	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	89	15	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	89	16	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	89	17	april	april	PROPN
eshs-3323	89	18	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	89	19	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	89	20	japanese	japanese	ADJ
eshs-3323	89	21	universities	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	89	22	usually	usually	ADV
eshs-3323	89	23	start	start	VERB
eshs-3323	89	24	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	89	25	april	april	PROPN
eshs-3323	89	26	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	89	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	90	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	90	2	is	be	VERB
eshs-3323	90	3	little	little	ADJ
eshs-3323	90	4	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	90	5	that	that	PRON
eshs-3323	90	6	copes	cope	VERB
eshs-3323	90	7	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	90	8	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	90	9	pros	pro	NOUN
eshs-3323	90	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	90	11	cons	con	NOUN
eshs-3323	90	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	90	13	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	90	14	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	90	15	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-3323	90	16	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	90	17	spreading	spreading	NOUN
eshs-3323	90	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	90	19	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	90	20	has	have	AUX
eshs-3323	90	21	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	90	22	too	too	ADV
eshs-3323	90	23	sudden	sudden	ADJ
eshs-3323	90	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	91	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	91	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
eshs-3323	91	4	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	91	5	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	91	6	cope	cope	VERB
eshs-3323	91	7	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	91	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	91	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	91	10	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	91	11	least	least	ADJ
eshs-3323	91	12	after	after	ADP
eshs-3323	91	13	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	91	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	92	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	92	2	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	92	3	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	92	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-3323	92	5	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	92	6	report	report	VERB
eshs-3323	92	7	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	92	8	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	92	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	92	10	my	my	PRON
eshs-3323	92	11	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	92	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	93	1	improving	improve	VERB
eshs-3323	93	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	93	3	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	93	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	93	5	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	93	6	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	93	7	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	93	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-3323	93	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	94	1	3	3	X
eshs-3323	94	2	.	.	X
eshs-3323	94	3	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
eshs-3323	94	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-3323	94	5	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	94	6	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
eshs-3323	94	7	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	94	8	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	94	9	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	94	10	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	94	11	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	94	12	examined	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	94	13	much	much	ADV
eshs-3323	94	14	more	more	ADJ
eshs-3323	94	15	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	94	16	now	now	ADV
eshs-3323	94	17	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	94	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
eshs-3323	94	19	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	94	20	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	94	21	promotes	promote	VERB
eshs-3323	94	22	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	94	23	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-3323	94	24	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	94	25	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	94	26	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	95	1	more	more	ADJ
eshs-3323	95	2	information	information	NOUN
eshs-3323	95	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	95	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-3323	95	5	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	95	6	examine	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	95	7	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	95	8	examples	example	NOUN
eshs-3323	95	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	95	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
eshs-3323	95	11	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	95	12	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	95	13	will	will	AUX
eshs-3323	95	14	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	95	15	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	95	16	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	95	17	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	95	18	continued	continue	VERB
eshs-3323	95	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	96	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	96	2	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	96	3	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	96	4	possibility	possibility	NOUN
eshs-3323	96	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	96	6	blend	blend	NOUN
eshs-3323	96	7	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	96	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	96	9	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	96	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	96	11	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	96	12	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	96	13	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	96	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	96	15	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	96	16	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	96	17	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	96	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
eshs-3323	96	19	after	after	ADP
eshs-3323	96	20	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	96	21	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	96	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
eshs-3323	96	23	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-3323	96	24	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	96	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eshs-3323	96	26	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	96	27	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	96	28	style	style	NOUN
eshs-3323	96	29	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	96	30	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	96	31	large	large	ADJ
eshs-3323	96	32	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	97	1	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	97	2	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	97	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	97	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	97	5	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
eshs-3323	97	6	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	97	7	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	97	8	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	97	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	98	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	98	2	number	number	NOUN
eshs-3323	98	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	98	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	98	5	sample	sample	NOUN
eshs-3323	98	6	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	98	7	42	42	NUM
eshs-3323	98	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	99	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	99	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	99	3	interesting	interesting	ADJ
eshs-3323	99	4	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	99	5	note	note	VERB
eshs-3323	99	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	99	7	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	99	8	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	99	9	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	99	10	demand	demand	NOUN
eshs-3323	99	11	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	99	12	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	99	13	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	99	14	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	99	15	most	most	ADV
eshs-3323	99	16	popular	popular	ADJ
eshs-3323	99	17	among	among	ADP
eshs-3323	99	18	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	99	19	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	99	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	100	1	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	100	2	course	course	ADV
eshs-3323	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	100	4	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	100	5	points	point	NOUN
eshs-3323	100	6	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	100	7	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	100	8	noted	note	VERB
eshs-3323	100	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	101	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-3323	101	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	101	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	101	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	101	5	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	101	6	depend	depend	VERB
eshs-3323	101	7	too	too	ADV
eshs-3323	101	8	much	much	ADJ
eshs-3323	101	9	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	101	10	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	101	11	situation	situation	NOUN
eshs-3323	101	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	101	13	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	101	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	102	1	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	102	2	example	example	NOUN
eshs-3323	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	102	4	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	102	5	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	102	6	expected	expect	VERB
eshs-3323	102	7	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	102	8	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	102	9	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	102	10	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	102	11	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	102	12	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	102	13	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	102	14	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	102	15	unpopular	unpopular	ADJ
eshs-3323	102	16	when	when	SCONJ
eshs-3323	102	17	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	102	18	situation	situation	NOUN
eshs-3323	102	19	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	102	20	too	too	ADV
eshs-3323	102	21	serious	serious	ADJ
eshs-3323	102	22	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	102	23	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
eshs-3323	102	24	worsening	worsen	VERB
eshs-3323	102	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	103	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
eshs-3323	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	103	3	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-3323	103	4	freshman	freshman	NOUN
eshs-3323	103	5	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	103	6	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	103	7	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	103	8	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	103	9	universities	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	103	10	almost	almost	ADV
eshs-3323	103	11	at	at	ADV
eshs-3323	103	12	all	all	ADV
eshs-3323	103	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	103	14	some	some	PRON
eshs-3323	103	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	103	16	them	they	PRON
eshs-3323	103	17	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	103	18	like	like	VERB
eshs-3323	103	19	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	103	20	go	go	VERB
eshs-3323	103	21	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	103	22	universities	university	NOUN
eshs-3323	103	23	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	103	24	make	make	VERB
eshs-3323	103	25	friends	friend	NOUN
eshs-3323	103	26	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	103	27	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	103	28	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	103	29	incentives	incentive	NOUN
eshs-3323	103	30	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	103	31	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	103	32	finding	find	VERB
eshs-3323	103	33	extracurricular	extracurricular	ADJ
eshs-3323	103	34	activities	activity	NOUN
eshs-3323	103	35	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	104	1	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	104	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
eshs-3323	104	3	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	104	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
eshs-3323	104	5	start	start	VERB
eshs-3323	104	6	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	104	7	april	april	PROPN
eshs-3323	104	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	105	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
eshs-3323	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	105	3	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-3323	105	4	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	105	5	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	105	6	many	many	ADJ
eshs-3323	105	7	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	105	8	live	live	VERB
eshs-3323	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	105	10	they	they	PRON
eshs-3323	105	11	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
eshs-3323	105	12	feel	feel	VERB
eshs-3323	105	13	tired	tired	ADJ
eshs-3323	105	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	106	1	watching	watch	VERB
eshs-3323	106	2	screens	screen	NOUN
eshs-3323	106	3	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	106	4	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	106	5	long	long	ADJ
eshs-3323	106	6	time	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	106	7	impairs	impair	VERB
eshs-3323	106	8	eyes	eye	NOUN
eshs-3323	106	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	106	10	health	health	NOUN
eshs-3323	106	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	107	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	107	3	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	107	4	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	107	5	clear	clear	ADJ
eshs-3323	107	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	107	7	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	107	8	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	107	9	demand	demand	NOUN
eshs-3323	107	10	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	107	11	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	107	12	popular	popular	ADJ
eshs-3323	107	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	107	14	live	live	ADJ
eshs-3323	107	15	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	107	16	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	107	17	unpopular	unpopular	ADJ
eshs-3323	107	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	108	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	108	2	number	number	NOUN
eshs-3323	108	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	108	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	108	5	sample	sample	NOUN
eshs-3323	108	6	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	108	7	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	108	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	108	9	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	108	10	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	108	11	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	108	12	too	too	ADV
eshs-3323	108	13	dependent	dependent	ADJ
eshs-3323	108	14	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	108	15	many	many	ADJ
eshs-3323	108	16	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-3323	108	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	108	18	situations	situation	NOUN
eshs-3323	108	19	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	108	20	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	108	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	108	22	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
eshs-3323	108	23	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	108	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	108	25	namely	namely	ADV
eshs-3323	108	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	108	27	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	108	28	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	108	29	demand	demand	NOUN
eshs-3323	108	30	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	108	31	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	108	32	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	108	33	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	108	34	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	108	35	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	108	36	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	108	37	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	108	38	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
eshs-3323	108	39	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	109	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-3323	109	2	reason	reason	NOUN
eshs-3323	109	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	109	4	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	109	5	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	109	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	109	7	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	109	8	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	109	9	preferable	preferable	ADJ
eshs-3323	109	10	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-3323	109	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
eshs-3323	109	12	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	109	13	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	109	14	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	109	15	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	109	16	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	109	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	110	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	110	3	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-3323	110	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	110	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	110	6	situation	situation	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	7	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-3323	110	8	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	110	10	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	110	12	human	human	ADJ
eshs-3323	110	13	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	14	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	15	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	110	16	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	110	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	110	18	no	no	INTJ
eshs-3323	110	19	.	.	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	20	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	110	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	110	22	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	110	23	148	148	NUM
eshs-3323	110	24	published	publish	VERB
eshs-3323	110	25	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	110	26	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-3323	110	27	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-3323	110	28	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	110	29	becomes	become	VERB
eshs-3323	110	30	too	too	ADV
eshs-3323	110	31	serious	serious	ADJ
eshs-3323	110	32	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	110	33	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	34	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	110	35	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	110	36	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	110	37	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	38	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	39	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	110	40	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	110	41	impossible	impossible	ADJ
eshs-3323	110	42	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	110	43	many	many	ADJ
eshs-3323	110	44	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	45	institutions	institution	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	46	all	all	ADV
eshs-3323	110	47	over	over	ADP
eshs-3323	110	48	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	110	49	world	world	NOUN
eshs-3323	110	50	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	111	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	111	2	my	my	PRON
eshs-3323	111	3	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	111	5	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	111	6	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	111	7	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	111	8	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	111	9	number	number	NOUN
eshs-3323	111	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	111	11	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	111	12	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	111	13	relatively	relatively	ADV
eshs-3323	111	14	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	111	16	live	live	ADJ
eshs-3323	111	17	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	111	18	was	be	AUX
eshs-3323	111	19	employed	employ	VERB
eshs-3323	111	20	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	111	21	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	111	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	111	23	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	111	24	few	few	ADJ
eshs-3323	111	25	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	111	26	could	could	AUX
eshs-3323	111	27	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	111	28	join	join	VERB
eshs-3323	111	29	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-3323	111	30	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	111	31	network	network	NOUN
eshs-3323	111	32	was	be	AUX
eshs-3323	111	33	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	111	34	working	work	VERB
eshs-3323	111	35	fully	fully	ADV
eshs-3323	111	36	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	112	1	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	112	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	112	3	earlier	early	ADJ
eshs-3323	112	4	stage	stage	NOUN
eshs-3323	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	112	6	microphone	microphone	NOUN
eshs-3323	112	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	112	8	camera	camera	NOUN
eshs-3323	112	9	were	be	AUX
eshs-3323	112	10	sold	sell	VERB
eshs-3323	112	11	out	out	ADP
eshs-3323	112	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	113	1	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	113	2	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	113	3	may	may	AUX
eshs-3323	113	4	feel	feel	VERB
eshs-3323	113	5	so	so	ADV
eshs-3323	113	6	stressful	stressful	ADJ
eshs-3323	113	7	when	when	SCONJ
eshs-3323	113	8	they	they	PRON
eshs-3323	113	9	appear	appear	VERB
eshs-3323	113	10	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	113	11	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	113	12	screen	screen	NOUN
eshs-3323	113	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	114	1	thus	thus	ADV
eshs-3323	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	114	3	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	114	4	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	114	5	demand	demand	NOUN
eshs-3323	114	6	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	114	7	was	be	AUX
eshs-3323	114	8	basically	basically	ADV
eshs-3323	114	9	used	use	VERB
eshs-3323	114	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	115	1	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	115	2	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	115	3	that	that	PRON
eshs-3323	115	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	115	5	number	number	NOUN
eshs-3323	115	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	115	7	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	115	8	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	115	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	115	10	large	large	ADJ
eshs-3323	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	115	12	only	only	ADV
eshs-3323	115	13	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	115	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	115	15	demand	demand	NOUN
eshs-3323	115	16	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	115	17	was	be	AUX
eshs-3323	115	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
eshs-3323	115	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	116	1	figure	figure	NOUN
eshs-3323	116	2	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	116	3	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	116	4	preference	preference	NOUN
eshs-3323	116	5	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	116	6	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	116	7	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	116	8	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	116	9	focuses	focus	VERB
eshs-3323	116	10	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	116	11	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	116	12	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	116	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	116	14	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	116	15	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-3323	116	16	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	116	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	117	1	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	117	2	lot	lot	NOUN
eshs-3323	117	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	117	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	117	5	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	117	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	117	7	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
eshs-3323	117	8	including	include	VERB
eshs-3323	117	9	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	117	10	large	large	ADJ
eshs-3323	117	11	number	number	NOUN
eshs-3323	117	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	117	13	samples	sample	NOUN
eshs-3323	117	14	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	117	15	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	117	16	presented	present	VERB
eshs-3323	117	17	about	about	ADP
eshs-3323	117	18	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	117	19	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	117	20	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	117	21	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	117	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	117	23	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	117	24	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	117	25	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	117	26	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-3323	117	27	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	117	28	has	have	AUX
eshs-3323	117	29	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	117	30	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	117	31	analyzed	analyze	VERB
eshs-3323	117	32	much	much	ADJ
eshs-3323	117	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	118	1	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	118	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eshs-3323	118	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	118	4	urgently	urgently	ADV
eshs-3323	118	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-3323	118	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	119	1	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	119	2	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	119	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	119	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	119	5	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	119	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	119	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
eshs-3323	119	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	119	9	one	one	NUM
eshs-3323	119	10	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	119	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	120	1	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	120	2	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	120	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	120	4	finally	finally	ADV
eshs-3323	120	5	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
eshs-3323	120	6	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	120	7	report	report	NOUN
eshs-3323	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	120	9	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	120	10	test	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	120	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	120	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	120	13	final	final	ADJ
eshs-3323	120	14	test	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	120	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	121	1	present	present	ADJ
eshs-3323	121	2	times	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	121	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	121	4	times	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	121	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	121	6	seeing	see	VERB
eshs-3323	121	7	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	121	8	video	video	NOUN
eshs-3323	121	9	were	be	AUX
eshs-3323	121	10	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	121	11	included	include	VERB
eshs-3323	121	12	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	121	13	final	final	ADJ
eshs-3323	121	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
eshs-3323	121	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	122	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	122	2	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
eshs-3323	122	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	122	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	122	5	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	122	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	122	7	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	122	8	mean	mean	ADJ
eshs-3323	122	9	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	122	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	122	11	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	122	12	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-3323	122	13	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	122	14	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	122	15	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	122	16	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	122	17	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	122	18	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	122	19	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	122	20	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	122	21	last	last	ADJ
eshs-3323	122	22	year	year	NOUN
eshs-3323	122	23	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	122	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	123	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
eshs-3323	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	123	3	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	123	4	weight	weight	NOUN
eshs-3323	123	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	123	6	each	each	DET
eshs-3323	123	7	point	point	NOUN
eshs-3323	123	8	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	123	9	final	final	ADJ
eshs-3323	123	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
eshs-3323	123	11	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	123	12	different	different	ADJ
eshs-3323	123	13	between	between	ADP
eshs-3323	123	14	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	123	15	year	year	NOUN
eshs-3323	123	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	123	17	past	past	ADJ
eshs-3323	123	18	ones	one	NOUN
eshs-3323	123	19	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	123	20	including	include	VERB
eshs-3323	123	21	last	last	ADJ
eshs-3323	123	22	year	year	NOUN
eshs-3323	123	23	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	123	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-3323	124	2	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	4	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	124	6	human	human	ADJ
eshs-3323	124	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	124	10	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	124	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	12	no	no	INTJ
eshs-3323	124	13	.	.	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	14	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	124	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	16	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	124	17	149	149	NUM
eshs-3323	124	18	published	publish	VERB
eshs-3323	124	19	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	124	20	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-3323	124	21	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-3323	124	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	124	23	table	table	PROPN
eshs-3323	124	24	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	124	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	26	statistical	statistical	ADJ
eshs-3323	124	27	description	description	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	28	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	124	29	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	30	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	124	31	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	124	32	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	33	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	124	34	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	35	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	36	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	124	37	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	38	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	39	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	40	final	final	ADJ
eshs-3323	124	41	result	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	42	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	43	0	0	NUM
eshs-3323	124	44	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	124	45	100	100	NUM
eshs-3323	124	46	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	47	present	present	ADJ
eshs-3323	124	48	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	49	0	0	NUM
eshs-3323	124	50	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	124	51	15	15	NUM
eshs-3323	124	52	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	53	times	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	54	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	124	55	seeing	see	VERB
eshs-3323	124	56	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	124	57	video	video	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	58	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	59	0-	0-	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	60	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	61	report	report	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	62	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	63	0	0	NUM
eshs-3323	124	64	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	124	65	10	10	NUM
eshs-3323	124	66	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	67	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	124	68	test	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	69	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	70	0	0	NUM
eshs-3323	124	71	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	124	72	15	15	NUM
eshs-3323	124	73	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	74	exams	exam	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	75	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	124	76	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	124	77	end	end	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	78	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	124	79	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	124	80	semester	semester	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	81	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	82	0	0	NUM
eshs-3323	124	83	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	124	84	65	65	NUM
eshs-3323	124	85	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	86	mean	mean	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	87	76.1404	76.1404	NUM
eshs-3323	124	88	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	89	-4.6096	-4.6096	ADJ
eshs-3323	124	90	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	91	14.7544	14.7544	NUM
eshs-3323	124	92	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	93	0.8244	0.8244	NUM
eshs-3323	124	94	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	95	105.5439	105.5439	PROPN
eshs-3323	124	96	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	97	67.3639	67.3639	NUM
eshs-3323	124	98	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	99	3.7543	3.7543	NUM
eshs-3323	124	100	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	101	-5.0557	-5.0557	PROPN
eshs-3323	124	102	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	103	13.7421	13.7421	NUM
eshs-3323	124	104	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	105	4.6211	4.6211	NUM
eshs-3323	124	106	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	107	53.7532	53.7532	NUM
eshs-3323	124	108	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	109	-0.6518	-0.6518	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	110	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	124	111	median	median	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	112	75.0000	75.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	113	15.0000	15.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	114	107.0000	107.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	115	4.0000	4.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	116	14.4000	14.4000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	117	57.5001	57.5001	NUM
eshs-3323	124	118	maximum	maximum	ADJ
eshs-3323	124	119	95.0000	95.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	120	15.0000	15.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	121	215.0000	215.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	122	10.0000	10.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	123	15.0000	15.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	124	64.0000	64.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	125	minimum	minimum	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	126	40.0000	40.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	127	8.0000	8.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	128	43.0000	43.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	129	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	130	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	131	25.0000	25.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	124	132	std	std	NOUN
eshs-3323	124	133	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	125	1	dev	dev	PROPN
eshs-3323	125	2	12.1479	12.1479	NUM
eshs-3323	125	3	1.0737	1.0737	NUM
eshs-3323	125	4	33.0843	33.0843	NUM
eshs-3323	125	5	2.5587	2.5587	NUM
eshs-3323	125	6	2.3095	2.3095	NUM
eshs-3323	125	7	14.9214	14.9214	NUM
eshs-3323	125	8	skewness	skewness	NOUN
eshs-3323	125	9	-1.0992	-1.0992	NOUN
eshs-3323	125	10	-5.0878	-5.0878	PROPN
eshs-3323	125	11	0.6531	0.6531	NUM
eshs-3323	125	12	0.6120	0.6120	NUM
eshs-3323	125	13	-4.2977	-4.2977	NOUN
eshs-3323	125	14	-0.6911	-0.6911	NOUN
eshs-3323	125	15	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
eshs-3323	125	16	4.9710	4.9710	NUM
eshs-3323	125	17	30.0437	30.0437	NUM
eshs-3323	125	18	3.6653	3.6653	NUM
eshs-3323	125	19	2.6386	2.6386	NUM
eshs-3323	125	20	24.0924	24.0924	NUM
eshs-3323	125	21	2.4030	2.4030	NUM
eshs-3323	125	22	jarque	jarque	NOUN
eshs-3323	125	23	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	125	24	bera	bera	NOUN
eshs-3323	125	25	20.7047	20.7047	NUM
eshs-3323	125	26	1982.900	1982.900	NUM
eshs-3323	125	27	1231.995	1231.995	NUM
eshs-3323	125	28	3.8689	3.8689	NUM
eshs-3323	125	29	1231.996	1231.996	NUM
eshs-3323	125	30	1.5009	1.5009	NUM
eshs-3323	125	31	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-3323	125	32	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	125	33	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	125	34	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	125	35	0.1445	0.1445	NUM
eshs-3323	125	36	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	125	37	0.4736	0.4736	NUM
eshs-3323	125	38	note	note	NOUN
eshs-3323	125	39	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	126	1	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
eshs-3323	126	2	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	126	3	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	126	4	mean	mean	ADJ
eshs-3323	126	5	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	126	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	126	7	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-3323	126	8	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	126	9	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	126	10	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	126	11	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	126	12	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	126	13	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	126	14	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	126	15	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	126	16	last	last	ADJ
eshs-3323	126	17	year	year	NOUN
eshs-3323	126	18	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	126	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	127	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	127	2	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	127	3	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	127	4	noted	note	VERB
eshs-3323	127	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	127	6	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	127	7	number	number	NOUN
eshs-3323	127	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	127	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	127	10	seeing	see	VERB
eshs-3323	127	11	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	127	12	video	video	NOUN
eshs-3323	127	13	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	127	14	large	large	ADJ
eshs-3323	127	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	127	16	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	127	17	increased	increase	VERB
eshs-3323	127	18	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-3323	127	19	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	127	20	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	127	21	past	past	ADJ
eshs-3323	127	22	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	127	23	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	127	24	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	127	25	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	127	26	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	127	27	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	127	28	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	127	29	about	about	ADP
eshs-3323	127	30	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	127	31	1.5	1.5	NUM
eshs-3323	127	32	times	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	127	33	increase	increase	NOUN
eshs-3323	127	34	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	128	1	also	also	ADV
eshs-3323	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	128	3	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	128	4	score	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	128	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	128	6	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	128	7	test	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	128	8	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	128	9	some	some	PRON
eshs-3323	128	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	128	11	them	they	PRON
eshs-3323	128	12	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	128	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eshs-3323	128	14	choice	choice	NOUN
eshs-3323	128	15	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	128	16	increased	increase	VERB
eshs-3323	128	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	128	18	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	128	19	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	128	20	score	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	128	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	128	22	reports	report	NOUN
eshs-3323	128	23	decreased	decrease	VERB
eshs-3323	128	24	largely	largely	ADV
eshs-3323	128	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	129	1	rublic	rublic	PROPN
eshs-3323	129	2	was	be	AUX
eshs-3323	129	3	used	use	VERB
eshs-3323	129	4	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-3323	129	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
eshs-3323	129	6	criteria	criterion	NOUN
eshs-3323	129	7	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	129	8	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	129	9	much	much	ADV
eshs-3323	129	10	more	more	ADV
eshs-3323	129	11	clarified	clarify	VERB
eshs-3323	129	12	under	under	ADP
eshs-3323	129	13	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	129	14	situation	situation	NOUN
eshs-3323	129	15	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	129	16	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	129	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	129	18	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	129	19	did	do	AUX
eshs-3323	129	20	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	129	21	function	function	VERB
eshs-3323	129	22	well	well	ADV
eshs-3323	129	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	130	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	130	2	are	be	VERB
eshs-3323	130	3	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	130	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	130	5	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	130	6	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	130	8	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	130	9	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	130	10	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	130	11	tests	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	130	13	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	130	14	scores	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	130	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eshs-3323	130	17	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	130	18	choice	choice	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	19	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	130	20	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	21	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	130	22	tests	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	23	scores	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	24	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	130	25	quite	quite	ADV
eshs-3323	130	26	high	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	130	27	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	130	28	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	130	29	scores	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	30	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	130	31	writing	writing	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	32	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	130	33	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	34	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	130	35	test	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	130	36	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	130	37	quite	quite	ADV
eshs-3323	130	38	low	low	ADJ
eshs-3323	130	39	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	131	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	131	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	131	3	interesting	interesting	ADJ
eshs-3323	131	4	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	131	5	note	note	VERB
eshs-3323	131	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	131	7	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	131	8	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	131	9	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	131	10	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	131	11	possibility	possibility	NOUN
eshs-3323	131	12	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	131	13	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	131	14	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	131	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	131	16	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	131	17	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	131	18	did	do	AUX
eshs-3323	131	19	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	131	20	improve	improve	VERB
eshs-3323	131	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	132	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	132	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	132	3	next	next	ADJ
eshs-3323	132	4	section	section	NOUN
eshs-3323	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	132	6	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	132	7	statistical	statistical	ADJ
eshs-3323	132	8	analyzes	analyze	NOUN
eshs-3323	132	9	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	132	10	employed	employ	VERB
eshs-3323	132	11	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	132	12	further	further	ADJ
eshs-3323	132	13	analyses	analysis	NOUN
eshs-3323	132	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	133	1	4	4	X
eshs-3323	133	2	.	.	X
eshs-3323	133	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
eshs-3323	133	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
eshs-3323	133	5	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	133	6	paper	paper	NOUN
eshs-3323	133	7	focuses	focus	VERB
eshs-3323	133	8	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	133	9	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	133	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
eshs-3323	133	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	133	12	my	my	PRON
eshs-3323	133	13	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	133	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	134	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
eshs-3323	134	2	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	134	3	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	134	4	begun	begin	VERB
eshs-3323	134	5	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	134	6	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	134	7	presented	present	VERB
eshs-3323	134	8	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	134	9	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	134	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	134	11	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	134	12	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
eshs-3323	134	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	134	14	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	134	15	has	have	AUX
eshs-3323	134	16	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	134	17	been	be	AUX
eshs-3323	134	18	fully	fully	ADV
eshs-3323	134	19	examined	examine	VERB
eshs-3323	134	20	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	134	21	discussed	discuss	VERB
eshs-3323	134	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	135	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	135	2	correlations	correlation	NOUN
eshs-3323	135	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	135	4	each	each	DET
eshs-3323	135	5	variable	variable	NOUN
eshs-3323	135	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	135	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	135	8	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	135	9	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	135	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	135	11	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	135	12	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	135	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	135	14	correlations	correlation	NOUN
eshs-3323	135	15	among	among	ADP
eshs-3323	135	16	variables	variable	NOUN
eshs-3323	135	17	present	present	ADJ
eshs-3323	135	18	times	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	135	19	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	135	20	test	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	135	21	present	present	ADJ
eshs-3323	135	22	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	135	23	0.1970	0.1970	NUM
eshs-3323	135	24	0.8064	0.8064	NUM
eshs-3323	135	25	times	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	135	26	0.1970	0.1970	NUM
eshs-3323	135	27	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	135	28	0.2650	0.2650	NUM
eshs-3323	135	29	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	135	30	test	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	136	1	0.8064	0.8064	NUM
eshs-3323	136	2	0.2650	0.2650	NUM
eshs-3323	136	3	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	136	4	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-3323	136	5	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	136	7	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	136	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	136	9	human	human	ADJ
eshs-3323	136	10	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	136	11	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-3323	136	12	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	136	13	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	136	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	136	15	no	no	INTJ
eshs-3323	136	16	.	.	NOUN
eshs-3323	136	17	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	136	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	136	19	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	136	20	150	150	NUM
eshs-3323	136	21	published	publish	VERB
eshs-3323	136	22	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	136	23	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-3323	136	24	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-3323	136	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	137	1	leaners	leaner	NOUN
eshs-3323	137	2	could	could	AUX
eshs-3323	137	3	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	137	4	attend	attend	VERB
eshs-3323	137	5	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	137	6	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	137	7	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	137	8	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	137	9	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	137	10	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	137	11	at	at	ADV
eshs-3323	137	12	all	all	ADV
eshs-3323	137	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	137	14	so	so	ADV
eshs-3323	137	15	seeing	see	VERB
eshs-3323	137	16	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	137	17	video	video	NOUN
eshs-3323	137	18	at	at	ADV
eshs-3323	137	19	least	least	ADV
eshs-3323	137	20	one	one	NUM
eshs-3323	137	21	time	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	137	22	counts	count	VERB
eshs-3323	137	23	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	137	24	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	137	25	present	present	ADJ
eshs-3323	137	26	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	137	27	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	137	28	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	137	29	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	137	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	138	1	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-3323	138	2	expected	expect	VERB
eshs-3323	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	138	4	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	138	5	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	138	6	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
eshs-3323	138	7	viewed	view	VERB
eshs-3323	138	8	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	138	9	video	video	NOUN
eshs-3323	138	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	139	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	139	3	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	139	4	they	they	PRON
eshs-3323	139	5	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
eshs-3323	139	6	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	139	7	subject	subject	NOUN
eshs-3323	139	8	’s	’s	PART
eshs-3323	139	9	goal	goal	NOUN
eshs-3323	139	10	successfully	successfully	ADV
eshs-3323	139	11	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-3323	140	1	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	140	2	important	important	ADJ
eshs-3323	140	3	points	point	NOUN
eshs-3323	140	4	including	include	VERB
eshs-3323	140	5	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	140	6	one	one	NOUN
eshs-3323	140	7	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	140	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
eshs-3323	140	9	next	next	ADV
eshs-3323	140	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	141	1	regression	regression	NOUN
eshs-3323	141	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
eshs-3323	141	3	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	141	4	performed	perform	VERB
eshs-3323	141	5	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	141	6	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	141	7	final	final	ADJ
eshs-3323	141	8	scores	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	141	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	142	1	least	least	ADJ
eshs-3323	142	2	squares	square	NOUN
eshs-3323	142	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	142	4	robust	robust	ADJ
eshs-3323	142	5	estimations	estimation	NOUN
eshs-3323	142	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	142	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
eshs-3323	142	8	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	142	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	143	1	robust	robust	ADJ
eshs-3323	143	2	estimation	estimation	NOUN
eshs-3323	143	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	143	4	unlike	unlike	ADP
eshs-3323	143	5	maximum	maximum	ADJ
eshs-3323	143	6	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
eshs-3323	143	7	estimation	estimation	NOUN
eshs-3323	143	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	143	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	143	10	used	use	VERB
eshs-3323	143	11	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-3323	143	12	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	143	13	number	number	NOUN
eshs-3323	143	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	143	15	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	143	16	samples	sample	NOUN
eshs-3323	143	17	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	143	18	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	143	19	so	so	ADV
eshs-3323	143	20	large	large	ADJ
eshs-3323	143	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	144	1	ols	ol	NOUN
eshs-3323	144	2	estimates	estimate	NOUN
eshs-3323	144	3	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	144	4	regression	regression	NOUN
eshs-3323	144	5	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	144	6	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
eshs-3323	144	7	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	144	8	observations	observation	NOUN
eshs-3323	144	9	that	that	PRON
eshs-3323	144	10	do	do	AUX
eshs-3323	144	11	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	144	12	follow	follow	VERB
eshs-3323	144	13	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	144	14	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eshs-3323	144	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	144	16	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	144	17	observations	observation	NOUN
eshs-3323	144	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	145	1	this	this	PRON
eshs-3323	145	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	145	3	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	145	4	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	145	5	problem	problem	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	6	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-3323	145	7	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	145	8	outlier	outlier	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	145	10	simply	simply	ADV
eshs-3323	145	11	an	an	DET
eshs-3323	145	12	extreme	extreme	ADJ
eshs-3323	145	13	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	14	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	145	15	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	145	16	tail	tail	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	145	18	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	145	19	normal	normal	ADJ
eshs-3323	145	20	distribution	distribution	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	21	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	145	22	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	145	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	145	24	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-3323	145	25	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	145	26	outlier	outlier	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	27	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	145	28	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	145	29	non	non	ADJ
eshs-3323	145	30	-	-	ADJ
eshs-3323	145	31	normal	normal	ADJ
eshs-3323	145	32	measurement	measurement	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	33	error	error	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	34	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	145	35	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	145	36	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	145	37	violation	violation	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	38	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	145	39	standard	standard	ADJ
eshs-3323	145	40	ols	ol	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	41	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	145	42	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	145	43	compromises	compromise	VERB
eshs-3323	145	44	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	145	45	validity	validity	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	46	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	145	47	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	145	48	regression	regression	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	49	results	result	VERB
eshs-3323	145	50	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-3323	145	51	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	145	52	non	non	ADJ
eshs-3323	145	53	-	-	ADJ
eshs-3323	145	54	robust	robust	ADJ
eshs-3323	145	55	regression	regression	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	56	method	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	145	57	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	145	58	employed	employ	VERB
eshs-3323	145	59	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	146	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	146	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	146	3	panel	panel	NOUN
eshs-3323	146	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
eshs-3323	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	146	6	fixed	fix	VERB
eshs-3323	146	7	effects	effect	NOUN
eshs-3323	146	8	model	model	NOUN
eshs-3323	146	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	146	10	random	random	ADJ
eshs-3323	146	11	effects	effect	NOUN
eshs-3323	146	12	model	model	NOUN
eshs-3323	146	13	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	146	14	employed	employ	VERB
eshs-3323	146	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	147	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	147	2	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	147	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	147	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	147	5	regressions	regression	NOUN
eshs-3323	147	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	147	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	147	8	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	147	9	3	3	NUM
eshs-3323	147	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	147	11	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	147	12	3	3	NUM
eshs-3323	147	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	148	1	regression	regression	NOUN
eshs-3323	148	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
eshs-3323	148	3	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	148	4	final	final	ADJ
eshs-3323	148	5	score	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	148	6	method	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	148	7	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
eshs-3323	148	8	least	least	ADJ
eshs-3323	148	9	squares	square	NOUN
eshs-3323	148	10	robust	robust	ADJ
eshs-3323	148	11	least	least	ADJ
eshs-3323	148	12	squares	square	NOUN
eshs-3323	148	13	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
eshs-3323	148	14	least	least	ADJ
eshs-3323	148	15	squares	square	NOUN
eshs-3323	148	16	robust	robust	ADJ
eshs-3323	148	17	least	least	ADJ
eshs-3323	148	18	squares	square	NOUN
eshs-3323	148	19	c	c	NOUN
eshs-3323	148	20	-69.5333	-69.5333	PUNCT
eshs-3323	148	21	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	148	22	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	148	23	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	148	24	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	148	25	-4.5128	-4.5128	NOUN
eshs-3323	148	26	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	148	27	-70.2128	-70.2128	PUNCT
eshs-3323	149	1	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	149	2	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	149	3	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	149	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	149	5	-4.3871	-4.3871	PROPN
eshs-3323	149	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	149	7	-40.2426	-40.2426	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	1	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	2	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	3	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	4	-2.3701	-2.3701	NOUN
eshs-3323	150	5	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	6	-39.9641	-39.9641	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	7	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	8	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	9	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	10	-2.2284	-2.2284	ADJ
eshs-3323	150	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	12	present	present	ADJ
eshs-3323	150	13	8.8867***+	8.8867***+	NUM
eshs-3323	150	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	15	8.3701	8.3701	NUM
eshs-3323	150	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	17	8.9969	8.9969	NUM
eshs-3323	150	18	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	19	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	20	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	21	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	22	8.1582	8.1582	NUM
eshs-3323	150	23	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	24	4.7584	4.7584	NUM
eshs-3323	150	25	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	26	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	27	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	28	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	150	29	2.9204	2.9204	NUM
eshs-3323	150	30	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	1	4.8286	4.8286	NUM
eshs-3323	151	2	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	3	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	4	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	6	2.8057	2.8057	NUM
eshs-3323	151	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	8	times	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	151	9	0.0730	0.0730	NUM
eshs-3323	151	10	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	11	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	13	2.1189	2.1189	NUM
eshs-3323	151	14	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	15	0.0662	0.0662	NUM
eshs-3323	151	16	*	*	SYM
eshs-3323	151	17	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	18	1.8491	1.8491	NUM
eshs-3323	151	19	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	20	0.0542	0.0542	NUM
eshs-3323	151	21	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	22	1.6697	1.6697	NUM
eshs-3323	151	23	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	24	0.0534	0.0534	NUM
eshs-3323	151	25	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	26	1.5587	1.5587	NUM
eshs-3323	151	27	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	28	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	151	29	test	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	151	30	2.4460	2.4460	NUM
eshs-3323	151	31	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	32	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	33	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	34	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	35	3.1757	3.1757	NUM
eshs-3323	151	36	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	37	2.3518	2.3518	NUM
eshs-3323	151	38	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	39	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	40	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	41	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	42	2.8908	2.8908	NUM
eshs-3323	151	43	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	44	adjusted	adjust	VERB
eshs-3323	151	45	r	r	NOUN
eshs-3323	151	46	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	47	squared	square	VERB
eshs-3323	151	48	0.5966	0.5966	NUM
eshs-3323	151	49	0.6547	0.6547	NUM
eshs-3323	151	50	adjusted	adjust	VERB
eshs-3323	151	51	rw	rw	NOUN
eshs-3323	151	52	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	53	squared	square	VERB
eshs-3323	151	54	0.6944	0.6944	NUM
eshs-3323	151	55	0.7015	0.7015	NUM
eshs-3323	151	56	f	f	X
eshs-3323	151	57	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	58	statistic	statistic	ADJ
eshs-3323	151	59	42.4145	42.4145	NUM
eshs-3323	151	60	36.3951	36.3951	NUM
eshs-3323	151	61	prob(f	prob(f	PROPN
eshs-3323	151	62	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	63	statistic	statistic	NOUN
eshs-3323	151	64	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	65	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	151	66	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	151	67	rn	rn	ADJ
eshs-3323	151	68	-	-	ADJ
eshs-3323	151	69	squared	squared	ADJ
eshs-3323	151	70	statistic	statistic	NOUN
eshs-3323	151	71	78.9857	78.9857	NUM
eshs-3323	151	72	95.2412	95.2412	NUM
eshs-3323	151	73	prob(rn	prob(rn	PROPN
eshs-3323	151	74	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	75	squared	square	VERB
eshs-3323	151	76	statistic	statistic	NOUN
eshs-3323	151	77	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	151	78	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	151	79	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	151	80	note	note	NOUN
eshs-3323	151	81	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	152	1	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
eshs-3323	152	2	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	152	3	t	t	PROPN
eshs-3323	152	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eshs-3323	152	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	153	1	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	1	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	2	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	4	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	5	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	154	8	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	9	denote	denote	VERB
eshs-3323	154	10	significant	significant	ADJ
eshs-3323	154	11	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	154	12	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	154	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	14	5	5	NUM
eshs-3323	154	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	154	17	10	10	NUM
eshs-3323	154	18	%	%	NOUN
eshs-3323	154	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	154	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
eshs-3323	154	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	155	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-3323	155	2	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	155	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	155	4	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	155	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	155	6	human	human	ADJ
eshs-3323	155	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	155	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-3323	155	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	155	10	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	155	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	155	12	no	no	INTJ
eshs-3323	155	13	.	.	NOUN
eshs-3323	155	14	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	155	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	155	16	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	155	17	151	151	NUM
eshs-3323	155	18	published	publish	VERB
eshs-3323	155	19	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	155	20	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-3323	155	21	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-3323	155	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	156	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	156	2	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	156	3	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	156	4	noted	note	VERB
eshs-3323	156	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	156	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	156	7	could	could	AUX
eshs-3323	156	8	get	get	VERB
eshs-3323	156	9	final	final	ADJ
eshs-3323	156	10	good	good	ADJ
eshs-3323	156	11	scores	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	156	12	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	156	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eshs-3323	156	14	choice	choice	NOUN
eshs-3323	156	15	small	small	ADJ
eshs-3323	156	16	tests	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	157	1	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	157	2	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	157	3	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	157	4	shows	show	NOUN
eshs-3323	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	157	6	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	157	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	157	8	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	157	9	score	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	157	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	157	11	reports	report	NOUN
eshs-3323	157	12	declined	decline	VERB
eshs-3323	157	13	largely	largely	ADV
eshs-3323	157	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	158	1	wring	wring	NOUN
eshs-3323	158	2	ability	ability	NOUN
eshs-3323	158	3	seems	seem	VERB
eshs-3323	158	4	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	158	5	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	158	6	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	158	7	increased	increase	VERB
eshs-3323	158	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	159	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
eshs-3323	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	159	3	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	159	4	times	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	159	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	159	6	viewing	view	VERB
eshs-3323	159	7	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	159	8	videos	video	NOUN
eshs-3323	159	9	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	159	10	related	relate	VERB
eshs-3323	159	11	positively	positively	ADV
eshs-3323	159	12	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	159	13	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	159	14	final	final	ADJ
eshs-3323	159	15	score	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	159	16	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	159	17	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	159	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	159	19	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	159	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-3323	159	21	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	159	22	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	159	23	so	so	ADV
eshs-3323	159	24	conclusive	conclusive	ADJ
eshs-3323	159	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	160	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	160	2	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	160	3	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	160	4	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	160	5	possibility	possibility	NOUN
eshs-3323	160	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	160	7	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	160	8	method	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	160	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	160	10	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	160	11	has	have	AUX
eshs-3323	160	12	damaged	damage	VERB
eshs-3323	160	13	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	160	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
eshs-3323	160	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	161	1	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-3323	161	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	161	3	progressive	progressive	ADJ
eshs-3323	161	4	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	161	5	may	may	AUX
eshs-3323	161	6	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	161	7	hindered	hinder	VERB
eshs-3323	161	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	162	1	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	162	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	162	3	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	162	4	hand	hand	NOUN
eshs-3323	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	162	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	162	7	asked	ask	VERB
eshs-3323	162	8	many	many	ADJ
eshs-3323	162	9	questions	question	NOUN
eshs-3323	162	10	compare	compare	VERB
eshs-3323	162	11	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	162	12	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	162	13	last	last	ADJ
eshs-3323	162	14	year	year	NOUN
eshs-3323	162	15	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	162	16	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	162	17	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	162	18	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	162	19	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	162	20	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	162	21	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	162	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	163	1	finally	finally	ADV
eshs-3323	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	163	3	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	163	4	number	number	NOUN
eshs-3323	163	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	163	6	questions	question	NOUN
eshs-3323	163	7	increased	increase	VERB
eshs-3323	163	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	164	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	164	2	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	164	3	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	164	4	conclude	conclude	VERB
eshs-3323	164	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	164	6	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	164	7	willingness	willingness	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	8	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	164	9	study	study	VERB
eshs-3323	164	10	has	have	AUX
eshs-3323	164	11	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	164	12	seemed	seem	VERB
eshs-3323	164	13	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	164	14	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	164	15	damaged	damage	VERB
eshs-3323	164	16	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	164	17	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	164	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	164	19	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	164	20	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	164	21	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	164	22	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	164	23	possibility	possibility	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	24	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	164	25	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	26	who	who	PRON
eshs-3323	164	27	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	164	28	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	164	29	good	good	ADJ
eshs-3323	164	30	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	164	31	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	32	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	164	33	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	164	34	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	164	35	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	36	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	37	may	may	AUX
eshs-3323	164	38	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	164	39	asked	ask	VERB
eshs-3323	164	40	questions	question	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	41	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-3323	164	42	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	43	who	who	PRON
eshs-3323	164	44	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	164	45	good	good	ADJ
eshs-3323	164	46	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	164	47	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	48	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	164	49	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	164	50	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	164	51	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	52	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	53	may	may	AUX
eshs-3323	164	54	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	164	55	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	164	56	asked	ask	VERB
eshs-3323	164	57	questions	question	NOUN
eshs-3323	164	58	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	165	1	finally	finally	ADV
eshs-3323	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	165	3	three	three	NUM
eshs-3323	165	4	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
eshs-3323	165	5	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	165	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
eshs-3323	165	7	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	165	8	q1	q1	PROPN
eshs-3323	165	9	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	165	10	did	do	AUX
eshs-3323	165	11	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	165	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	165	13	video	video	NOUN
eshs-3323	165	14	material	material	NOUN
eshs-3323	165	15	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	165	16	help	help	VERB
eshs-3323	165	17	your	your	PRON
eshs-3323	165	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eshs-3323	165	19	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-3323	166	1	q2	q2	NOUN
eshs-3323	166	2	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	166	3	did	do	AUX
eshs-3323	166	4	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	166	5	make	make	VERB
eshs-3323	166	6	you	you	PRON
eshs-3323	166	7	challenge	challenge	VERB
eshs-3323	166	8	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-3323	166	9	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	166	10	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-3323	167	1	q3	q3	PROPN
eshs-3323	167	2	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	167	3	did	do	AUX
eshs-3323	167	4	you	you	PRON
eshs-3323	167	5	feel	feel	VERB
eshs-3323	167	6	growth	growth	NOUN
eshs-3323	167	7	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	167	8	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	167	9	learner	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	167	10	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-3323	168	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	168	2	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	168	3	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	168	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	168	5	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	168	6	4	4	NUM
eshs-3323	168	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	168	8	table	table	NOUN
eshs-3323	168	9	4	4	NUM
eshs-3323	168	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	168	11	questionnaires	questionnaires	PROPN
eshs-3323	168	12	q1	q1	PROPN
eshs-3323	168	13	q2	q2	PROPN
eshs-3323	168	14	q3	q3	PROPN
eshs-3323	168	15	mean	mean	VERB
eshs-3323	168	16	4.0833	4.0833	NUM
eshs-3323	168	17	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	168	18	-0.4287	-0.4287	PROPN
eshs-3323	168	19	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	168	20	3.4583	3.4583	NUM
eshs-3323	168	21	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	168	22	-0.8227	-0.8227	PROPN
eshs-3323	168	23	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	168	24	3.9166	3.9166	NUM
eshs-3323	168	25	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	168	26	-0.2184	-0.2184	NOUN
eshs-3323	168	27	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	168	28	median	median	NOUN
eshs-3323	168	29	4.0000	4.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	169	1	3.5000	3.5000	NUM
eshs-3323	169	2	4.0000	4.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	169	3	maximum	maximum	ADJ
eshs-3323	169	4	5.0000	5.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	169	5	5.0000	5.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	169	6	5.0000	5.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	169	7	minimum	minimum	NOUN
eshs-3323	169	8	2.0000	2.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	169	9	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	169	10	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
eshs-3323	169	11	std	std	NOUN
eshs-3323	169	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	170	1	dev	dev	PROPN
eshs-3323	170	2	0.7389	0.7389	NUM
eshs-3323	170	3	0.9443	0.9443	NUM
eshs-3323	170	4	1.0883	1.0883	NUM
eshs-3323	170	5	skewness	skewness	NOUN
eshs-3323	170	6	0.4499	0.4499	NUM
eshs-3323	170	7	-0.2618	-0.2618	PART
eshs-3323	170	8	-0.9350	-0.9350	PROPN
eshs-3323	170	9	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
eshs-3323	170	10	2.8957	2.8957	NUM
eshs-3323	170	11	2.7279	2.7279	NUM
eshs-3323	170	12	3.3302	3.3302	NUM
eshs-3323	170	13	jarque	jarque	NOUN
eshs-3323	170	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	170	15	bera	bera	NOUN
eshs-3323	170	16	1.6411	1.6411	NUM
eshs-3323	170	17	0.6965	0.6965	NUM
eshs-3323	170	18	7.2130	7.2130	NUM
eshs-3323	170	19	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-3323	170	20	0.4401	0.4401	NUM
eshs-3323	170	21	0.7058	0.7058	NUM
eshs-3323	170	22	0.0271	0.0271	NUM
eshs-3323	170	23	note	note	NOUN
eshs-3323	170	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	171	1	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
eshs-3323	171	2	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	171	3	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	171	4	mean	mean	ADJ
eshs-3323	171	5	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	171	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	171	7	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-3323	171	8	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	171	9	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	171	10	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	171	11	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	171	12	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	171	13	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	171	14	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	171	15	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	171	16	last	last	ADJ
eshs-3323	171	17	year	year	NOUN
eshs-3323	171	18	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	171	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	172	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	2	must	must	AUX
eshs-3323	172	3	change	change	VERB
eshs-3323	172	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
eshs-3323	172	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	172	6	move	move	VERB
eshs-3323	172	7	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	172	8	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	172	9	memorization	memorization	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	10	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-3323	172	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	172	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	172	14	facts	fact	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	172	16	generally	generally	ADV
eshs-3323	172	17	known	know	VERB
eshs-3323	172	18	as	as	ADP
eshs-3323	172	19	surface	surface	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	20	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	172	22	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	172	23	deep	deep	ADJ
eshs-3323	172	24	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	25	which	which	PRON
eshs-3323	172	26	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	28	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	172	29	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
eshs-3323	172	30	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	172	31	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
eshs-3323	172	32	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	172	33	constructive	constructive	ADJ
eshs-3323	172	34	processes	process	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	35	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	172	36	kurihara	kurihara	NOUN
eshs-3323	172	37	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	172	38	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-3323	172	39	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	172	40	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	173	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	173	2	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	173	3	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	173	4	quite	quite	ADV
eshs-3323	173	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
eshs-3323	173	6	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	173	7	achieve	achieve	VERB
eshs-3323	173	8	significant	significant	ADJ
eshs-3323	173	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	173	10	positive	positive	ADJ
eshs-3323	173	11	effects	effect	NOUN
eshs-3323	173	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	173	13	my	my	PRON
eshs-3323	173	14	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	173	15	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	173	16	introducing	introduce	VERB
eshs-3323	173	17	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	173	18	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	173	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	173	20	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	173	21	active	active	ADJ
eshs-3323	173	22	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	173	23	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	173	24	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	173	25	same	same	ADJ
eshs-3323	173	26	time	time	NOUN
eshs-3323	173	27	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	173	28	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	173	29	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	173	30	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	173	31	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	173	32	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	173	33	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	173	34	impossible	impossible	ADJ
eshs-3323	173	35	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	174	1	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	174	2	blended	blended	ADJ
eshs-3323	174	3	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	174	4	that	that	PRON
eshs-3323	174	5	combines	combine	VERB
eshs-3323	174	6	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	174	7	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	174	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	174	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	174	10	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	174	11	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	174	12	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	174	13	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	174	14	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	174	15	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	174	16	may	may	AUX
eshs-3323	174	17	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	174	18	one	one	NUM
eshs-3323	174	19	key	key	ADJ
eshs-3323	174	20	issue	issue	NOUN
eshs-3323	174	21	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	174	22	solution	solution	NOUN
eshs-3323	174	23	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	174	24	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	174	25	after	after	ADP
eshs-3323	174	26	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	174	27	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	174	28	crisis	crisis	NOUN
eshs-3323	174	29	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	175	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	175	3	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	175	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	175	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	175	6	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	175	7	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	175	8	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	175	9	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	175	10	goal	goal	NOUN
eshs-3323	175	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	176	1	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	176	2	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	176	3	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-3323	176	4	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	176	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	176	6	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	176	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	176	8	human	human	ADJ
eshs-3323	176	9	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	176	10	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-3323	176	11	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	176	12	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	176	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	176	14	no	no	INTJ
eshs-3323	176	15	.	.	NOUN
eshs-3323	176	16	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	176	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	176	18	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	176	19	152	152	NUM
eshs-3323	176	20	published	publish	VERB
eshs-3323	176	21	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	176	22	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-3323	176	23	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-3323	176	24	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	176	25	class	class	PROPN
eshs-3323	176	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	176	27	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	176	28	method	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	176	29	was	be	AUX
eshs-3323	176	30	almost	almost	ADV
eshs-3323	176	31	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	176	32	same	same	ADJ
eshs-3323	176	33	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	176	34	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	176	35	last	last	ADJ
eshs-3323	176	36	year	year	NOUN
eshs-3323	176	37	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	176	38	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	176	39	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	176	40	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	176	41	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	176	42	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	176	43	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	176	44	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	177	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	177	3	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	177	4	seems	seem	VERB
eshs-3323	177	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	177	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	177	7	could	could	AUX
eshs-3323	177	8	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	177	9	improve	improve	VERB
eshs-3323	177	10	important	important	ADJ
eshs-3323	177	11	abilities	ability	NOUN
eshs-3323	177	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	177	13	reality	reality	NOUN
eshs-3323	177	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	178	1	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-3323	178	2	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	178	3	may	may	AUX
eshs-3323	178	4	drop	drop	VERB
eshs-3323	178	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	178	6	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	178	7	problem	problem	NOUN
eshs-3323	178	8	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	178	9	serious	serious	ADJ
eshs-3323	178	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	179	1	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	179	2	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	179	3	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	179	4	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	179	5	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	179	6	could	could	AUX
eshs-3323	179	7	have	have	AUX
eshs-3323	179	8	solved	solve	VERB
eshs-3323	179	9	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	179	10	issue	issue	NOUN
eshs-3323	179	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	179	12	although	although	SCONJ
eshs-3323	179	13	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	179	14	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	179	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
eshs-3323	179	16	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	179	17	judge	judge	VERB
eshs-3323	179	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	180	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	180	3	at	at	ADP
eshs-3323	180	4	least	least	ADJ
eshs-3323	180	5	over	over	ADP
eshs-3323	180	6	dependence	dependence	NOUN
eshs-3323	180	7	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	180	8	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	180	9	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	180	10	could	could	AUX
eshs-3323	180	11	cause	cause	VERB
eshs-3323	180	12	serious	serious	ADJ
eshs-3323	180	13	problems	problem	NOUN
eshs-3323	180	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	181	1	pursing	purse	VERB
eshs-3323	181	2	too	too	ADV
eshs-3323	181	3	much	much	ADJ
eshs-3323	181	4	clarity	clarity	NOUN
eshs-3323	181	5	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	181	6	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	181	7	grounds	ground	NOUN
eshs-3323	181	8	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	181	9	we	we	PRON
eshs-3323	181	10	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	181	11	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	181	12	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	181	13	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	181	14	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	181	15	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	181	16	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	181	17	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	181	18	reducing	reduce	VERB
eshs-3323	181	19	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	181	20	level	level	NOUN
eshs-3323	181	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	181	22	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	181	23	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	181	24	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	181	25	clarity	clarity	NOUN
eshs-3323	181	26	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	181	27	hinder	hinder	VERB
eshs-3323	181	28	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	181	29	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-3323	181	30	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	181	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	181	32	especially	especially	ADV
eshs-3323	181	33	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-3323	181	34	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	181	35	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	182	1	comparing	compare	VERB
eshs-3323	182	2	last	last	ADJ
eshs-3323	182	3	year	year	NOUN
eshs-3323	182	4	’s	’s	PART
eshs-3323	182	5	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	182	7	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	182	8	key	key	ADJ
eshs-3323	182	9	points	point	NOUN
eshs-3323	182	10	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	182	11	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	182	12	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	182	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	182	14	reports	report	NOUN
eshs-3323	182	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	182	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eshs-3323	182	17	choice	choice	NOUN
eshs-3323	182	18	tasks	task	NOUN
eshs-3323	182	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	183	1	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	183	2	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	183	3	like	like	VERB
eshs-3323	183	4	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	183	5	learn	learn	VERB
eshs-3323	183	6	under	under	ADP
eshs-3323	183	7	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	183	8	sever	sever	ADJ
eshs-3323	183	9	condition	condition	NOUN
eshs-3323	183	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	184	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	184	3	communicating	communicate	VERB
eshs-3323	184	4	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	184	5	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	184	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	184	8	much	much	ADV
eshs-3323	184	9	more	more	ADJ
eshs-3323	184	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
eshs-3323	184	11	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	184	12	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	184	13	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	184	14	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	184	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	184	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	184	17	tasks	task	NOUN
eshs-3323	184	18	which	which	PRON
eshs-3323	184	19	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	184	20	related	relate	VERB
eshs-3323	184	21	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	184	22	real	real	ADJ
eshs-3323	184	23	world	world	NOUN
eshs-3323	184	24	would	would	AUX
eshs-3323	184	25	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	184	26	solutions	solution	NOUN
eshs-3323	184	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	185	1	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	185	2	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	185	3	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	185	4	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	185	5	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	185	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	185	7	give	give	VERB
eshs-3323	185	8	selectable	selectable	ADJ
eshs-3323	185	9	choices	choice	NOUN
eshs-3323	185	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	186	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
eshs-3323	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	186	3	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	186	4	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	186	5	under	under	ADP
eshs-3323	186	6	too	too	ADV
eshs-3323	186	7	much	much	ADJ
eshs-3323	186	8	stress	stress	NOUN
eshs-3323	186	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	186	10	worry	worry	VERB
eshs-3323	186	11	about	about	ADP
eshs-3323	186	12	tasks	task	NOUN
eshs-3323	186	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	186	14	so	so	SCONJ
eshs-3323	186	15	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	186	16	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	186	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	186	18	including	include	VERB
eshs-3323	186	19	myself	myself	PRON
eshs-3323	186	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	186	21	did	do	AUX
eshs-3323	186	22	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	186	23	give	give	VERB
eshs-3323	186	24	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	186	25	many	many	ADJ
eshs-3323	186	26	tasks	task	NOUN
eshs-3323	186	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	187	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	187	2	may	may	AUX
eshs-3323	187	3	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	187	4	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	187	5	adjust	adjust	VERB
eshs-3323	187	6	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	187	7	amount	amount	NOUN
eshs-3323	187	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	187	9	number	number	NOUN
eshs-3323	187	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	187	11	tasks	task	NOUN
eshs-3323	187	12	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	187	13	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	187	14	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	187	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	188	1	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-3323	188	2	considering	consider	VERB
eshs-3323	188	3	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	188	4	things	thing	NOUN
eshs-3323	188	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	188	6	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	188	7	contents	content	NOUN
eshs-3323	188	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	188	9	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	188	10	tasks	task	NOUN
eshs-3323	188	11	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	188	12	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	188	13	also	also	ADV
eshs-3323	188	14	considered	consider	VERB
eshs-3323	188	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	189	1	5	5	X
eshs-3323	189	2	.	.	X
eshs-3323	189	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
eshs-3323	189	4	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-3323	189	5	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	189	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
eshs-3323	189	7	crisis	crisis	NOUN
eshs-3323	189	8	occurs	occur	VERB
eshs-3323	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	189	10	many	many	ADJ
eshs-3323	189	11	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	189	12	institutions	institution	NOUN
eshs-3323	189	13	all	all	ADV
eshs-3323	189	14	over	over	ADP
eshs-3323	189	15	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	189	16	world	world	NOUN
eshs-3323	189	17	have	have	VERB
eshs-3323	189	18	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	189	19	quit	quit	VERB
eshs-3323	189	20	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	189	21	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	189	22	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	189	23	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	189	24	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	189	25	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	189	26	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	189	27	instead	instead	ADV
eshs-3323	189	28	conduct	conduct	VERB
eshs-3323	189	29	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	189	30	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	189	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	190	1	online	online	PROPN
eshs-3323	190	2	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	190	3	has	have	VERB
eshs-3323	190	4	merits	merit	NOUN
eshs-3323	190	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	190	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	190	7	highly	highly	ADV
eshs-3323	190	8	welcomed	welcome	VERB
eshs-3323	190	9	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	190	10	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	190	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	190	12	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	190	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	191	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	191	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
eshs-3323	191	4	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	191	5	learning	learn	VERB
eshs-3323	191	6	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	191	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	191	8	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	191	9	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	191	10	improves	improve	VERB
eshs-3323	191	11	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	191	12	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	191	13	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	191	14	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	191	15	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
eshs-3323	191	16	adequately	adequately	ADV
eshs-3323	191	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	192	1	online	online	PROPN
eshs-3323	192	2	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	192	3	without	without	ADP
eshs-3323	192	4	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	192	5	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	192	6	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	192	7	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	192	8	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	192	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	192	10	different	different	ADJ
eshs-3323	192	11	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	192	12	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	192	13	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	192	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	193	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	193	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
eshs-3323	193	3	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	4	show	show	VERB
eshs-3323	193	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	193	6	most	most	ADJ
eshs-3323	193	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	193	8	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	193	9	results	result	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	10	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	193	11	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	193	12	different	different	ADJ
eshs-3323	193	13	from	from	ADP
eshs-3323	193	14	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	15	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	193	16	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	193	17	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	193	18	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	19	class	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	20	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	193	21	quiz	quiz	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	22	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	193	23	type	type	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	24	test	test	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	25	scores	score	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	26	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	193	27	quite	quite	ADV
eshs-3323	193	28	high	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	193	29	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-3323	193	30	however	however	ADV
eshs-3323	193	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	193	32	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	193	33	quality	quality	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	34	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	193	35	reports	report	NOUN
eshs-3323	193	36	declined	decline	VERB
eshs-3323	193	37	significantly	significantly	ADV
eshs-3323	193	38	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	194	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	194	2	is	be	VERB
eshs-3323	194	3	some	some	DET
eshs-3323	194	4	possibility	possibility	NOUN
eshs-3323	194	5	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-3323	194	6	surface	surface	NOUN
eshs-3323	194	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eshs-3323	194	8	improved	improve	VERB
eshs-3323	194	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	194	10	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-3323	194	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	194	12	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	194	13	depth	depth	NOUN
eshs-3323	194	14	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	194	15	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	194	16	thinking	think	VERB
eshs-3323	194	17	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	194	18	discussing	discuss	VERB
eshs-3323	194	19	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	194	20	other	other	ADJ
eshs-3323	194	21	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	194	22	are	be	AUX
eshs-3323	194	23	not	not	PART
eshs-3323	194	24	realized	realize	VERB
eshs-3323	194	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	195	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-3323	195	2	is	be	VERB
eshs-3323	195	3	room	room	NOUN
eshs-3323	195	4	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	195	5	further	further	ADJ
eshs-3323	195	6	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	195	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	196	1	ramirez	ramirez	NOUN
eshs-3323	196	2	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	196	3	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	196	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	196	5	showed	show	VERB
eshs-3323	196	6	no	no	DET
eshs-3323	196	7	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-3323	196	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	196	9	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
eshs-3323	196	10	toward	toward	ADP
eshs-3323	196	11	twitter	twitter	NOUN
eshs-3323	196	12	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	196	13	educational	educational	ADJ
eshs-3323	196	14	purposes	purpose	NOUN
eshs-3323	196	15	based	base	VERB
eshs-3323	196	16	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	196	17	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	196	18	number	number	NOUN
eshs-3323	196	19	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	196	20	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	196	21	courses	course	NOUN
eshs-3323	196	22	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	196	23	students	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	196	24	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	196	25	faculty	faculty	NOUN
eshs-3323	196	26	completed	complete	VERB
eshs-3323	196	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	197	1	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-3323	197	2	such	such	ADJ
eshs-3323	197	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	197	4	new	new	ADJ
eshs-3323	197	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
eshs-3323	197	6	will	will	AUX
eshs-3323	197	7	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	197	8	invented	invent	VERB
eshs-3323	197	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	197	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eshs-3323	197	11	should	should	AUX
eshs-3323	197	12	follow	follow	VERB
eshs-3323	197	13	them	they	PRON
eshs-3323	197	14	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-3323	197	15	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	197	16	introduction	introduction	NOUN
eshs-3323	197	17	will	will	AUX
eshs-3323	197	18	improve	improve	VERB
eshs-3323	197	19	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	197	20	classes	class	NOUN
eshs-3323	197	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	198	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
eshs-3323	198	2	this	this	DET
eshs-3323	198	3	work	work	NOUN
eshs-3323	198	4	was	be	AUX
eshs-3323	198	5	supported	support	VERB
eshs-3323	198	6	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	198	7	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	198	8	nitto	nitto	NOUN
eshs-3323	198	9	foundation	foundation	PROPN
eshs-3323	198	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/esh	NOUN
eshs-3323	199	2	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	4	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	199	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	199	6	human	human	ADJ
eshs-3323	199	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	199	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-3323	199	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	10	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	199	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	12	no	no	INTJ
eshs-3323	199	13	.	.	NOUN
eshs-3323	199	14	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	199	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	16	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-3323	199	17	153	153	NUM
eshs-3323	199	18	published	publish	VERB
eshs-3323	199	19	by	by	ADP
eshs-3323	199	20	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	21	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	23	references	reference	NOUN
eshs-3323	199	24	amasha	amasha	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	26	m.	m.	NOUN
eshs-3323	199	27	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	28	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	29	abougalala	abougalala	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	31	r.	r.	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	32	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	33	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	34	reeves	reeves	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	35	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	36	a.	a.	NOUN
eshs-3323	199	37	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	38	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-3323	199	39	alkhalaf	alkhalaf	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	40	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	41	s.	s.	PROPN
eshs-3323	199	42	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	43	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	199	44	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	199	45	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	200	1	combining	combine	VERB
eshs-3323	200	2	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	200	3	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	200	4	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-3323	200	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eshs-3323	200	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	200	7	synchronization	synchronization	NOUN
eshs-3323	200	8	form	form	NOUN
eshs-3323	200	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	201	1	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	201	2	information	information	NOUN
eshs-3323	201	3	technologies	technology	NOUN
eshs-3323	201	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	201	5	23	23	NUM
eshs-3323	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	201	7	2517	2517	NUM
eshs-3323	201	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	201	9	2529	2529	NUM
eshs-3323	201	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	202	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-018-9728-0	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-018-9728-0	NOUN
eshs-3323	202	2	bovermann	bovermann	PROPN
eshs-3323	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	202	4	k.	k.	PROPN
eshs-3323	202	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	202	6	weidich	weidich	PROPN
eshs-3323	202	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	202	8	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-3323	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	202	10	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-3323	202	11	bastiaens	bastiaens	PROPN
eshs-3323	202	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	202	13	t.	t.	PROPN
eshs-3323	202	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	202	15	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	202	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	202	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	203	1	online	online	PROPN
eshs-3323	203	2	learning	learn	VERB
eshs-3323	203	3	readiness	readiness	NOUN
eshs-3323	203	4	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	203	5	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
eshs-3323	203	6	towards	towards	ADP
eshs-3323	203	7	gaming	gaming	NOUN
eshs-3323	203	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	203	9	gamified	gamifie	VERB
eshs-3323	203	10	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	203	11	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	203	12	—	—	PUNCT
eshs-3323	203	13	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	203	14	mixed	mixed	ADJ
eshs-3323	203	15	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-3323	203	16	case	case	NOUN
eshs-3323	203	17	study	study	NOUN
eshs-3323	203	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	204	1	international	international	ADJ
eshs-3323	204	2	journal	journal	NOUN
eshs-3323	204	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	204	4	educational	educational	ADJ
eshs-3323	204	5	technology	technology	NOUN
eshs-3323	204	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	204	7	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	204	8	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	204	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	204	10	15	15	NUM
eshs-3323	204	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	204	12	27	27	NUM
eshs-3323	204	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	205	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-018-0107-0	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-018-0107-0	PROPN
eshs-3323	205	2	caviglia	caviglia	PROPN
eshs-3323	205	3	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	205	4	harris	harris	PROPN
eshs-3323	205	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	205	6	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-3323	205	7	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	205	8	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-3323	205	9	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	205	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	206	1	flipping	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	206	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	206	3	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
eshs-3323	206	4	economics	economic	NOUN
eshs-3323	206	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	206	6	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	206	7	using	use	VERB
eshs-3323	206	8	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	206	9	videos	video	NOUN
eshs-3323	206	10	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	206	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
eshs-3323	206	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-3323	206	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	206	14	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	206	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	207	1	southern	southern	ADJ
eshs-3323	207	2	economic	economic	ADJ
eshs-3323	207	3	journal	journal	PROPN
eshs-3323	207	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	207	5	83(1	83(1	PROPN
eshs-3323	207	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	207	8	321	321	NUM
eshs-3323	207	9	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	207	10	331	331	NUM
eshs-3323	207	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	208	1	kurihara	kurihara	PROPN
eshs-3323	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	208	3	y.	y.	PROPN
eshs-3323	208	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	208	5	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-3323	208	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	208	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	209	1	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	209	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	209	3	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	209	4	effects	effect	NOUN
eshs-3323	209	5	on	on	ADP
eshs-3323	209	6	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	209	7	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	209	8	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	209	9	case	case	NOUN
eshs-3323	209	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	209	11	economics	economic	NOUN
eshs-3323	209	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	210	1	journal	journal	PROPN
eshs-3323	210	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	210	3	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	210	4	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	210	5	e	e	NOUN
eshs-3323	210	6	-	-	ADJ
eshs-3323	210	7	learning	learning	ADJ
eshs-3323	210	8	research	research	NOUN
eshs-3323	210	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	210	10	3(2	3(2	NUM
eshs-3323	210	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	210	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	210	13	65	65	NUM
eshs-3323	210	14	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	210	15	71	71	NUM
eshs-3323	210	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	211	1	kurihara	kurihara	PROPN
eshs-3323	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	211	3	y.	y.	PROPN
eshs-3323	211	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	211	5	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	211	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	211	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	212	1	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	212	2	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	212	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	212	4	effective	effective	ADJ
eshs-3323	212	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	212	6	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-3323	212	7	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	212	8	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	212	9	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	212	10	case	case	NOUN
eshs-3323	212	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	212	12	economics	economic	NOUN
eshs-3323	212	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	213	1	journal	journal	PROPN
eshs-3323	213	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	213	3	business	business	NOUN
eshs-3323	213	4	economics	economic	NOUN
eshs-3323	213	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	213	6	information	information	NOUN
eshs-3323	213	7	technology	technology	NOUN
eshs-3323	213	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	213	9	5(5	5(5	NUM
eshs-3323	213	10	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	213	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	213	12	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	213	13	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	213	14	7	7	NUM
eshs-3323	213	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	214	1	louhab	louhab	PROPN
eshs-3323	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	214	3	f.	f.	PROPN
eshs-3323	214	4	e.	e.	PROPN
eshs-3323	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	214	6	ayoub	ayoub	PROPN
eshs-3323	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	214	8	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-3323	214	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	214	10	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-3323	214	11	talea	talea	ADJ
eshs-3323	214	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	214	13	m.	m.	NOUN
eshs-3323	214	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	214	15	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	214	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	214	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	215	1	considering	consider	VERB
eshs-3323	215	2	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-3323	215	3	device	device	NOUN
eshs-3323	215	4	constraints	constraint	NOUN
eshs-3323	215	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	215	6	context	context	NOUN
eshs-3323	215	7	—	—	PUNCT
eshs-3323	215	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
eshs-3323	215	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	215	10	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
eshs-3323	215	11	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-3323	215	12	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	215	13	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	215	14	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	215	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	215	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	216	1	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	216	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	216	3	information	information	NOUN
eshs-3323	216	4	technology	technology	NOUN
eshs-3323	216	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	216	6	new	new	PROPN
eshs-3323	216	7	york	york	PROPN
eshs-3323	216	8	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	216	9	may	may	PROPN
eshs-3323	216	10	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	216	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	216	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	216	13	1	1	NUM
eshs-3323	216	14	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	216	15	26	26	NUM
eshs-3323	216	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	217	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10639-018-9733-3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10639-018-9733-3	NOUN
eshs-3323	217	2	milman	milman	PROPN
eshs-3323	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	217	4	n.	n.	PROPN
eshs-3323	217	5	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-3323	217	6	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	217	7	2012	2012	NUM
eshs-3323	217	8	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	217	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	218	1	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	218	2	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	218	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	218	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
eshs-3323	218	5	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	218	6	what	what	PRON
eshs-3323	218	7	is	be	AUX
eshs-3323	218	8	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	218	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	218	10	how	how	SCONJ
eshs-3323	218	11	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	218	12	it	it	PRON
eshs-3323	218	13	best	well	ADV
eshs-3323	218	14	be	be	AUX
eshs-3323	218	15	used	use	VERB
eshs-3323	218	16	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-3323	219	1	distant	distant	ADJ
eshs-3323	219	2	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	219	4	9(3	9(3	NUM
eshs-3323	219	5	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	219	7	85	85	NUM
eshs-3323	219	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	219	9	87	87	NUM
eshs-3323	219	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	220	1	ramirez	ramirez	PROPN
eshs-3323	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	220	3	d.	d.	PROPN
eshs-3323	220	4	m.	m.	PROPN
eshs-3323	220	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	220	6	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	220	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	220	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	221	1	computer	computer	NOUN
eshs-3323	221	2	technology	technology	NOUN
eshs-3323	221	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	221	4	twitter	twitter	NOUN
eshs-3323	221	5	for	for	ADP
eshs-3323	221	6	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	221	7	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	221	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	221	9	student	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	221	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
eshs-3323	221	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	222	1	journal	journal	NOUN
eshs-3323	222	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	222	3	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
eshs-3323	222	4	research	research	NOUN
eshs-3323	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	222	6	10(1	10(1	NUM
eshs-3323	222	7	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	222	8	2	2	NUM
eshs-3323	222	9	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	222	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	222	11	137	137	NUM
eshs-3323	222	12	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	222	13	153	153	NUM
eshs-3323	222	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	223	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2019.100206	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2019.100206	PROPN
eshs-3323	223	2	westermann	westermann	PROPN
eshs-3323	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	223	4	e.	e.	PROPN
eshs-3323	223	5	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-3323	223	6	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	223	7	2014	2014	NUM
eshs-3323	223	8	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	223	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	224	1	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	224	2	half	half	ADV
eshs-3323	224	3	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	224	4	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	224	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	224	6	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-3323	224	7	an	an	DET
eshs-3323	224	8	alternative	alternative	ADJ
eshs-3323	224	9	approach	approach	NOUN
eshs-3323	224	10	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-3323	225	1	primary	primary	ADJ
eshs-3323	225	2	sources	source	NOUN
eshs-3323	225	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	225	4	blended	blended	ADJ
eshs-3323	225	5	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-3323	225	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	226	1	educational	educational	ADJ
eshs-3323	226	2	research	research	PROPN
eshs-3323	226	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
eshs-3323	226	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	226	5	38(2	38(2	NOUN
eshs-3323	226	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	226	8	43	43	NUM
eshs-3323	226	9	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	226	10	57	57	NUM
eshs-3323	226	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	227	1	whitney	whitney	PROPN
eshs-3323	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	227	3	k.	k.	PROPN
eshs-3323	227	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	227	5	2019	2019	NUM
eshs-3323	227	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	227	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	228	1	moving	move	VERB
eshs-3323	228	2	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	228	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	228	4	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	228	5	the	the	DET
eshs-3323	228	6	computer	computer	NOUN
eshs-3323	228	7	lab	lab	NOUN
eshs-3323	228	8	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	228	9	can	can	AUX
eshs-3323	228	10	online	online	NOUN
eshs-3323	228	11	learning	learn	VERB
eshs-3323	228	12	with	with	ADP
eshs-3323	228	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	228	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	228	15	person	person	NOUN
eshs-3323	228	16	support	support	NOUN
eshs-3323	228	17	improve	improve	VERB
eshs-3323	228	18	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
eshs-3323	228	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	228	20	community	community	NOUN
eshs-3323	228	21	colleges	college	NOUN
eshs-3323	228	22	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-3323	229	1	economics	economic	NOUN
eshs-3323	229	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-3323	229	3	education	education	PROPN
eshs-3323	229	4	review	review	NOUN
eshs-3323	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	229	6	70	70	NUM
eshs-3323	229	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	229	8	159	159	NUM
eshs-3323	229	9	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	229	10	172	172	NUM
eshs-3323	229	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	230	1	wu	wu	PROPN
eshs-3323	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	230	3	w.-c	w.-c	PROPN
eshs-3323	230	4	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	231	1	v.	v.	ADP
eshs-3323	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	231	3	hsieh	hsieh	PROPN
eshs-3323	231	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	231	5	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-3323	231	6	s.	s.	PROPN
eshs-3323	231	7	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-3323	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	231	9	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-3323	231	10	yang	yang	PROPN
eshs-3323	231	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	231	12	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-3323	231	13	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-3323	231	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	231	15	2017	2017	NUM
eshs-3323	231	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	231	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	232	1	creating	create	VERB
eshs-3323	232	2	an	an	DET
eshs-3323	232	3	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	232	4	learning	learn	VERB
eshs-3323	232	5	community	community	NOUN
eshs-3323	232	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	232	7	a	a	DET
eshs-3323	232	8	flipped	flip	VERB
eshs-3323	232	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eshs-3323	232	10	to	to	PART
eshs-3323	232	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
eshs-3323	232	12	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-3323	232	13	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-3323	232	14	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-3323	232	15	oral	oral	ADJ
eshs-3323	232	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
eshs-3323	232	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	1	educational	educational	ADJ
eshs-3323	233	2	technology	technology	PROPN
eshs-3323	233	3	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-3323	233	4	society	society	NOUN
eshs-3323	233	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	6	20(2	20(2	NUM
eshs-3323	233	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	9	142	142	NUM
eshs-3323	233	10	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	233	11	157	157	NUM
eshs-3323	233	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	13	yen	yen	NOUN
eshs-3323	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	15	s.-c	s.-c	PROPN
eshs-3323	233	16	.	.	PROPN
eshs-3323	233	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	18	lu	lu	PROPN
eshs-3323	233	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	20	y.	y.	PROPN
eshs-3323	233	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	22	lee	lee	PROPN
eshs-3323	233	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	24	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-3323	233	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	26	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-3323	233	27	enriquez	enriquez	PROPN
eshs-3323	233	28	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	29	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-3323	233	30	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	31	2018	2018	NUM
eshs-3323	233	32	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-3323	233	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	234	1	learning	learn	VERB
eshs-3323	234	2	online	online	ADV
eshs-3323	234	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	234	4	office	office	NOUN
eshs-3323	234	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	234	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	234	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	234	8	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	234	9	between	between	NOUN
eshs-3323	234	10	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-3323	234	11	comparing	compare	VERB
eshs-3323	234	12	student	student	NOUN
eshs-3323	234	13	academic	academic	ADJ
eshs-3323	234	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
eshs-3323	234	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	234	16	course	course	NOUN
eshs-3323	234	17	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
eshs-3323	234	18	in	in	ADP
eshs-3323	234	19	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	234	20	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	234	21	to	to	ADP
eshs-3323	234	22	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-3323	234	23	face	face	NOUN
eshs-3323	234	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	234	25	online	online	ADJ
eshs-3323	234	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	234	27	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-3323	234	28	blended	blend	VERB
eshs-3323	234	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-3323	234	30	modalities	modality	NOUN
eshs-3323	234	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	235	1	education	education	NOUN
eshs-3323	235	2	information	information	NOUN
eshs-3323	235	3	technologies	technology	NOUN
eshs-3323	235	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	235	5	23	23	NUM
eshs-3323	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-3323	235	7	2141	2141	NUM
eshs-3323	235	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-3323	235	9	2153	2153	NUM
eshs-3323	235	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-3323	236	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-018-9707-5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-018-9707-5	NUM