id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
eshs-35691	1	1	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	1	3	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	1	5	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	1	6	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	1	7	issn	issn	VERB
eshs-35691	1	8	2690	2690	NUM
eshs-35691	1	9	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	1	10	3679	3679	NUM
eshs-35691	1	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	1	12	print	print	NOUN
eshs-35691	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	1	14	issn	issn	PROPN
eshs-35691	1	15	2690	2690	NUM
eshs-35691	1	16	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	1	17	3687	3687	NUM
eshs-35691	1	18	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	1	19	online	online	ADJ
eshs-35691	1	20	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	1	21	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	1	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	2	1	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	2	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	2	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	2	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	2	7	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/esh	VERB
eshs-35691	2	9	39	39	NUM
eshs-35691	2	10	original	original	ADJ
eshs-35691	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
eshs-35691	2	12	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	2	13	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	2	14	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	2	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	2	16	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	2	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	2	18	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	2	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	2	20	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	2	21	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	2	22	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	2	23	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	2	24	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	2	25	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	2	26	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	2	27	students	student	NOUN
eshs-35691	2	28	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	2	29	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	2	30	zhihua	zhihua	NOUN
eshs-35691	2	31	xia1	xia1	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	1	*	*	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	2	1	1	NUM
eshs-35691	3	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	3	4	school	school	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	3	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eshs-35691	3	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	9	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	10	normal	normal	ADJ
eshs-35691	3	11	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	13	xuzhou	xuzhou	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	15	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	16	province	province	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	18	china	china	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	19	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	20	zhihua	zhihua	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	21	xia	xia	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	23	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	3	24	school	school	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	3	26	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eshs-35691	3	27	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	28	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	29	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	30	normal	normal	ADJ
eshs-35691	3	31	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	32	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	33	xuzhou	xuzhou	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	34	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	35	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	36	province	province	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	37	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	38	china	china	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	39	received	receive	VERB
eshs-35691	3	40	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	41	november	november	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	42	1	1	NUM
eshs-35691	3	43	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	44	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	3	45	accepted	accept	VERB
eshs-35691	3	46	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	47	november	november	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	48	12	12	NUM
eshs-35691	3	49	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	50	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	3	51	online	online	ADV
eshs-35691	3	52	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	3	53	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	54	november	november	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	55	19	19	NUM
eshs-35691	3	56	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	57	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	3	58	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	59	/	/	SYM
eshs-35691	3	60	eshs.v4n3p39	eshs.v4n3p39	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	61	url	url	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	62	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	3	63	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eshs.v4n3p39	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eshs.v4n3p39	PROPN
eshs-35691	3	64	abstract	abstract	ADJ
eshs-35691	3	65	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	66	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	3	67	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	3	68	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	3	69	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	3	70	frequently	frequently	ADV
eshs-35691	3	71	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	3	72	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	73	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	74	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	3	75	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	3	76	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-35691	3	77	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	4	1	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-35691	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	4	3	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	4	4	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	4	5	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	4	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	4	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	4	8	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	4	9	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	4	10	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	4	11	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
eshs-35691	4	12	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	4	13	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	4	14	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	4	15	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
eshs-35691	4	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	5	1	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	5	2	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	5	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
eshs-35691	5	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	5	5	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	5	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	5	7	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	5	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	5	9	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	5	10	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	5	11	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	5	12	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	5	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	5	14	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	5	15	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	5	16	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	5	17	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	5	18	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	5	19	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	5	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	6	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	6	2	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	3	show	show	VERB
eshs-35691	6	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	6	5	excessive	excessive	ADJ
eshs-35691	6	6	dependence	dependence	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	7	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	6	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	6	9	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	10	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	6	11	show	show	VERB
eshs-35691	6	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	6	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	14	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	6	15	intentions	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	6	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	6	18	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	19	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	6	20	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	6	22	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	6	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	6	24	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	25	probably	probably	ADV
eshs-35691	6	26	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	6	27	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	6	28	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
eshs-35691	6	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	6	30	uses	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	31	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	6	32	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	6	33	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	34	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	6	35	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	36	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	6	37	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	6	38	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	6	39	before	before	ADP
eshs-35691	6	40	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	6	41	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	6	42	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	7	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
eshs-35691	7	2	pause	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	7	4	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	7	6	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	7	7	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	7	9	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	7	10	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	7	11	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	7	12	1	1	NUM
eshs-35691	7	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	8	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	2	successful	successful	ADJ
eshs-35691	8	3	communications	communication	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	4	involve	involve	VERB
eshs-35691	8	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
eshs-35691	8	6	uses	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	8	8	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	8	10	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	8	11	include	include	VERB
eshs-35691	8	12	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	8	13	only	only	ADV
eshs-35691	8	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	8	15	proper	proper	ADJ
eshs-35691	8	16	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	8	18	words	word	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	8	20	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-35691	8	21	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	8	22	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	8	23	contributions	contribution	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	24	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	8	25	prosody	prosody	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	8	27	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	8	28	non	non	ADJ
eshs-35691	8	29	-	-	ADJ
eshs-35691	8	30	verbal	verbal	ADJ
eshs-35691	8	31	factors	factor	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	32	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	8	33	such	such	ADJ
eshs-35691	8	34	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	8	35	body	body	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	36	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	8	37	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	8	38	paralinguistic	paralinguistic	PROPN
eshs-35691	8	39	means	mean	VERB
eshs-35691	8	40	etc	etc	X
eshs-35691	8	41	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	9	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	9	2	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	9	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	9	4	management	management	NOUN
eshs-35691	9	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	9	6	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-35691	9	7	depend	depend	VERB
eshs-35691	9	8	greatly	greatly	ADV
eshs-35691	9	9	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	9	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	9	11	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	9	12	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	9	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	10	1	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	10	2	instance	instance	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	10	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	10	5	terms	term	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	10	7	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	8	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	10	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	10	10	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	10	12	interlocutors	interlocutor	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	13	make	make	VERB
eshs-35691	10	14	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	10	16	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	10	17	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	18	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	10	19	signal	signal	VERB
eshs-35691	10	20	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	10	21	intentions	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	22	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	10	23	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	24	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	10	25	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	10	26	holding	holding	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	27	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	10	28	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	10	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	10	30	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	10	31	side	side	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	32	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	10	33	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	10	34	listeners	listener	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	35	recognize	recognize	VERB
eshs-35691	10	36	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	10	37	intentions	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	38	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	10	39	gain	gain	VERB
eshs-35691	10	40	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	10	41	await	await	VERB
eshs-35691	10	42	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	10	43	floor	floor	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	44	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	10	45	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	10	46	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	47	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	10	48	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	10	49	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	10	50	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	11	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eshs-35691	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	11	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	11	4	proper	proper	ADJ
eshs-35691	11	5	usage	usage	NOUN
eshs-35691	11	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	11	7	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	11	8	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	11	10	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	11	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	11	12	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	11	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eshs-35691	11	14	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	11	15	skills	skill	NOUN
eshs-35691	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	11	17	plays	play	VERB
eshs-35691	11	18	essential	essential	ADJ
eshs-35691	11	19	roles	role	NOUN
eshs-35691	11	20	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	11	21	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	11	22	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-35691	11	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	12	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	12	2	second	second	ADJ
eshs-35691	12	3	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	12	6	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	12	7	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	12	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-35691	12	9	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	12	10	investigate	investigate	VERB
eshs-35691	12	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	12	12	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	13	leaners	leaner	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	14	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	12	15	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	12	17	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	12	18	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	12	20	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	21	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	12	22	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	12	24	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-35691	12	25	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	12	26	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	12	27	help	help	VERB
eshs-35691	12	28	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	12	29	reveal	reveal	VERB
eshs-35691	12	30	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	12	31	only	only	ADV
eshs-35691	12	32	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	12	33	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	34	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	35	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	12	36	competence	competence	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	37	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-35691	12	38	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	12	39	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	12	40	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	41	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	42	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	12	43	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	12	44	skills	skill	NOUN
eshs-35691	12	45	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	13	1	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	13	2	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	13	3	aims	aim	VERB
eshs-35691	13	4	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	13	5	assess	assess	VERB
eshs-35691	13	6	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	13	7	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	13	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	PROPN
eshs-35691	13	9	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	13	11	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	13	13	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	13	14	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	13	15	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	13	16	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	14	1	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	14	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	14	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	14	7	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	14	8	40	40	NUM
eshs-35691	14	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	14	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	14	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	14	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	14	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	14	14	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	15	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	14	16	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	14	18	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	14	20	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	14	21	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	14	22	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	23	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	14	25	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	14	26	attempts	attempt	VERB
eshs-35691	14	27	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	14	28	answer	answer	VERB
eshs-35691	14	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	14	30	following	follow	VERB
eshs-35691	14	31	questions	question	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	32	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	14	33	1	1	X
eshs-35691	14	34	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	14	35	what	what	PRON
eshs-35691	14	36	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	14	37	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	14	38	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	39	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	14	40	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	41	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	14	42	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	14	43	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	14	44	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	14	45	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	14	46	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	14	47	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	48	during	during	ADP
eshs-35691	14	49	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	14	50	process	process	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	51	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	14	52	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	14	53	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	14	54	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-35691	15	1	2	2	X
eshs-35691	15	2	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	15	3	what	what	PRON
eshs-35691	15	4	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	15	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	15	6	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	15	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	15	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	15	9	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	15	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	15	11	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	15	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	15	13	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	15	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	15	15	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	15	16	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	15	17	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	15	18	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	15	19	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	15	20	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	15	22	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	15	23	native	native	ADJ
eshs-35691	15	24	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	15	25	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-35691	16	1	2	2	X
eshs-35691	16	2	.	.	X
eshs-35691	16	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	16	4	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	16	5	variables	variable	NOUN
eshs-35691	16	6	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	16	7	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	16	8	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	16	9	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	16	10	set	set	VERB
eshs-35691	16	11	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	16	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	16	13	key	key	ADJ
eshs-35691	16	14	variables	variable	NOUN
eshs-35691	16	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	16	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	16	17	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	16	18	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	16	19	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	16	20	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	16	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	16	22	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	16	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	16	24	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	16	25	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	16	26	syllable	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	17	1	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	17	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	17	3	known	know	VERB
eshs-35691	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	17	5	there	there	PRON
eshs-35691	17	6	are	be	VERB
eshs-35691	17	7	numerous	numerous	ADJ
eshs-35691	17	8	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	17	9	factors	factor	NOUN
eshs-35691	17	10	functioning	function	VERB
eshs-35691	17	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	17	12	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	17	13	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	17	14	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	17	15	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	17	16	tones	tone	NOUN
eshs-35691	17	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	17	18	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
eshs-35691	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	17	20	pitch	pitch	NOUN
eshs-35691	17	21	peak	peak	NOUN
eshs-35691	17	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	17	23	key	key	ADJ
eshs-35691	17	24	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	17	26	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	17	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	17	28	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	17	29	etc	etc	X
eshs-35691	17	30	.	.	X
eshs-35691	18	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	18	2	truckenbrodt	truckenbrodt	NOUN
eshs-35691	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	18	4	2015	2015	NUM
eshs-35691	18	5	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	18	6	féry	féry	PROPN
eshs-35691	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	18	8	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-35691	18	9	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	18	10	ludusn	ludusn	PROPN
eshs-35691	18	11	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	18	12	schuppler	schuppler	PROPN
eshs-35691	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	18	14	2022	2022	NUM
eshs-35691	18	15	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	19	1	xia	xia	PROPN
eshs-35691	19	2	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	19	3	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	19	4	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	19	6	2004	2004	NUM
eshs-35691	19	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	19	8	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	19	9	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	19	10	xia	xia	PROPN
eshs-35691	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	19	12	2013	2013	NUM
eshs-35691	19	13	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	19	14	xia	xia	PROPN
eshs-35691	19	15	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	19	16	ma	ma	PROPN
eshs-35691	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	19	18	2016a	2016a	NUM
eshs-35691	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	19	20	2016b	2016b	NUM
eshs-35691	19	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	19	22	2019	2019	NUM
eshs-35691	19	23	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	19	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	20	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	20	2	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	20	3	work	work	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	4	focuses	focus	VERB
eshs-35691	20	5	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	20	6	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	20	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	20	8	them	they	PRON
eshs-35691	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	20	10	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	20	11	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	20	12	related	relate	VERB
eshs-35691	20	13	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	20	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	20	15	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	20	17	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	20	19	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-35691	20	20	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	20	21	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	20	22	variables	variable	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	23	play	play	VERB
eshs-35691	20	24	crucial	crucial	ADJ
eshs-35691	20	25	roles	role	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	26	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	20	27	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	28	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	20	29	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	20	31	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	20	32	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	20	33	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	20	34	well	well	ADV
eshs-35691	20	35	studied	study	VERB
eshs-35691	20	36	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	20	37	l1	l1	PROPN
eshs-35691	20	38	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	20	39	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	40	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	20	41	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	20	42	offer	offer	VERB
eshs-35691	20	43	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	20	44	reliable	reliable	ADJ
eshs-35691	20	45	reference	reference	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	46	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	20	47	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	20	48	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	49	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	20	50	l2	l2	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	51	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	52	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	20	53	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	54	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	20	55	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	20	56	example	example	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	57	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	20	58	petrone	petrone	NOUN
eshs-35691	20	59	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	20	60	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	20	61	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	21	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	21	2	2017	2017	NUM
eshs-35691	21	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	21	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
eshs-35691	21	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	21	6	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	21	7	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
eshs-35691	21	8	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	21	9	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	21	10	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	21	11	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	21	13	phrase	phrase	ADJ
eshs-35691	21	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	21	15	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	21	16	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	21	18	f0	f0	ADJ
eshs-35691	21	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	21	20	german	german	ADJ
eshs-35691	21	21	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	21	22	production	production	NOUN
eshs-35691	21	23	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	21	24	how	how	SCONJ
eshs-35691	21	25	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	21	26	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	21	27	affect	affect	VERB
eshs-35691	21	28	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	21	29	perception	perception	NOUN
eshs-35691	21	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	22	1	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	22	2	found	find	VERB
eshs-35691	22	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	22	4	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	22	5	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	22	6	often	often	ADV
eshs-35691	22	7	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	22	8	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	22	9	signal	signal	VERB
eshs-35691	22	10	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	22	11	phrase	phrase	NOUN
eshs-35691	22	12	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
eshs-35691	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	22	14	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-35691	22	15	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	22	16	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	22	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	22	18	f0	f0	PROPN
eshs-35691	22	19	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	22	20	employed	employ	VERB
eshs-35691	22	21	across	across	ADP
eshs-35691	22	22	different	different	ADJ
eshs-35691	22	23	levels	level	NOUN
eshs-35691	22	24	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	22	25	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	22	26	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	22	27	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
eshs-35691	22	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	1	2.1	2.1	NUM
eshs-35691	23	2	pause	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	23	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	23	4	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	5	usually	usually	ADV
eshs-35691	23	6	occurs	occur	VERB
eshs-35691	23	7	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	23	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	23	9	position	position	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	23	11	trp	trp	PROPN
eshs-35691	23	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	13	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	15	relevance	relevance	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	16	place	place	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	18	sacks	sack	VERB
eshs-35691	23	19	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	23	20	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	23	21	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	23	1974	1974	NUM
eshs-35691	23	24	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	26	where	where	SCONJ
eshs-35691	23	27	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	23	28	speaker	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	29	relinquishes	relinquish	VERB
eshs-35691	23	30	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	23	31	floor	floor	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	32	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	33	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	23	34	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	23	35	listener	listener	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	36	takes	take	VERB
eshs-35691	23	37	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	23	38	floor	floor	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	39	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	40	although	although	SCONJ
eshs-35691	23	41	there	there	PRON
eshs-35691	23	42	is	be	VERB
eshs-35691	23	43	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	23	44	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	45	smooth	smooth	ADJ
eshs-35691	23	46	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	47	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	23	48	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	23	49	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	50	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	51	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	23	52	perceptually	perceptually	ADV
eshs-35691	23	53	absent	absent	ADJ
eshs-35691	23	54	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	55	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	56	walker	walker	NOUN
eshs-35691	23	57	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	58	1982	1982	NUM
eshs-35691	23	59	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	23	60	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	24	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
eshs-35691	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	24	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	24	4	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	24	5	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	24	6	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	24	7	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	24	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	24	9	play	play	VERB
eshs-35691	24	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	24	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
eshs-35691	24	12	roles	role	NOUN
eshs-35691	24	13	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	24	14	showing	show	VERB
eshs-35691	24	15	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	24	16	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	24	17	intention	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	24	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	24	19	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	24	20	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	24	21	holding	holding	NOUN
eshs-35691	24	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	25	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	25	2	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	25	3	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	25	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	25	5	manner	manner	NOUN
eshs-35691	25	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	25	7	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	25	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	25	9	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	25	10	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	25	11	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	25	12	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	25	13	concerned	concern	VERB
eshs-35691	25	14	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	25	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	25	16	categorization	categorization	NOUN
eshs-35691	25	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	25	18	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	25	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	26	1	local	local	ADJ
eshs-35691	26	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	26	3	kelly	kelly	PROPN
eshs-35691	26	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	26	5	1986	1986	NUM
eshs-35691	26	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	26	7	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
eshs-35691	26	8	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	26	9	types	type	NOUN
eshs-35691	26	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	26	11	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	26	12	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	26	13	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	26	14	trail	trail	NOUN
eshs-35691	26	15	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	26	16	off	off	ADP
eshs-35691	26	17	silence	silence	NOUN
eshs-35691	26	18	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	26	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	26	20	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	26	21	holding	hold	VERB
eshs-35691	26	22	silence	silence	NOUN
eshs-35691	26	23	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	26	24	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	26	25	pp	pp	ADJ
eshs-35691	26	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	27	1	185	185	NUM
eshs-35691	27	2	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	27	3	204	204	NUM
eshs-35691	27	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	27	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	28	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	28	2	former	former	ADJ
eshs-35691	28	3	one	one	NOUN
eshs-35691	28	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	28	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	28	6	end	end	NOUN
eshs-35691	28	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	28	8	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	28	9	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	28	10	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	28	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	28	12	latter	latter	ADJ
eshs-35691	28	13	one	one	NOUN
eshs-35691	28	14	indicates	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	28	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	28	16	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	28	17	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	28	18	intention	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	28	19	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	28	20	keep	keep	VERB
eshs-35691	28	21	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	28	22	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	29	2	bosh	bosh	PROPN
eshs-35691	29	3	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	29	4	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	29	5	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	29	6	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	29	7	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	8	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	29	9	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	10	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	29	12	temporal	temporal	ADJ
eshs-35691	29	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	29	15	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	16	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	18	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	19	involved	involve	VERB
eshs-35691	29	20	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	29	21	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	22	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	29	23	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	29	24	classified	classify	VERB
eshs-35691	29	25	into	into	ADP
eshs-35691	29	26	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	29	27	categories	category	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	28	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	29	30	utterance	utterance	ADJ
eshs-35691	29	31	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	29	32	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	33	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	34	uip	uip	PROPN
eshs-35691	29	35	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	36	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	37	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	29	38	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	39	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	29	40	utterances	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	41	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	29	42	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	29	43	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	44	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	45	put	put	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	46	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	47	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	48	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	29	49	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	29	50	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	29	51	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	52	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	53	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	54	ptc	ptc	NOUN
eshs-35691	29	55	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	29	56	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	30	1	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	30	2	find	find	VERB
eshs-35691	30	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	30	4	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	30	5	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	30	6	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	30	7	utterances	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	30	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	30	9	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	30	10	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	30	11	appear	appear	VERB
eshs-35691	30	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
eshs-35691	30	13	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	30	14	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	30	15	than	than	SCONJ
eshs-35691	30	16	utterance	utterance	VERB
eshs-35691	30	17	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	30	18	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	30	20	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	30	21	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	30	22	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	30	23	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	30	24	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	30	25	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	30	26	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	30	27	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	30	28	82	82	NUM
eshs-35691	30	29	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	30	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	31	1	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	31	2	finding	finding	NOUN
eshs-35691	31	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	31	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	31	5	agreement	agreement	NOUN
eshs-35691	31	6	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	31	7	earlier	early	ADJ
eshs-35691	31	8	findings	finding	NOUN
eshs-35691	31	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	31	10	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
eshs-35691	31	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	31	12	1989	1989	NUM
eshs-35691	31	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	31	14	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	31	15	campione	campione	NOUN
eshs-35691	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	31	17	verones	verone	NOUN
eshs-35691	31	18	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	31	19	2002	2002	NUM
eshs-35691	31	20	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	31	21	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	31	22	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	31	23	cited	cite	VERB
eshs-35691	31	24	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	31	25	bosh	bosh	PROPN
eshs-35691	31	26	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	31	27	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	31	28	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	31	29	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	31	30	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	31	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	31	32	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	31	33	82	82	NUM
eshs-35691	31	34	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	31	35	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	32	1	ludusn	ludusn	NOUN
eshs-35691	32	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	32	3	schuppler	schuppler	NOUN
eshs-35691	32	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	32	5	2022	2022	NUM
eshs-35691	32	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	32	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
eshs-35691	32	8	four	four	NUM
eshs-35691	32	9	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
eshs-35691	32	10	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	32	12	representing	represent	VERB
eshs-35691	32	13	durational	durational	ADJ
eshs-35691	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	32	15	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
eshs-35691	32	16	frequency	frequency	NOUN
eshs-35691	32	17	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	32	18	f0	f0	NOUN
eshs-35691	32	19	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	32	20	measures	measure	NOUN
eshs-35691	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	32	22	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	32	23	observed	observe	VERB
eshs-35691	32	24	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	32	25	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	32	26	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	32	27	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	32	28	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	32	29	strongest	strong	ADJ
eshs-35691	32	30	cue	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	32	31	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	32	32	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	32	33	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
eshs-35691	32	34	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	33	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-35691	33	2	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	33	4	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	33	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	33	6	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	33	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	33	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	33	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	33	10	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	33	12	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	33	13	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	33	14	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	33	16	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	33	17	41	41	NUM
eshs-35691	33	18	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	33	19	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	33	20	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	33	21	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	34	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	34	2	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	34	3	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	34	4	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	34	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	34	6	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	34	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	34	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	34	9	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	34	10	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	34	11	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	34	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eshs-35691	34	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	34	14	yet	yet	ADV
eshs-35691	34	15	important	important	ADJ
eshs-35691	34	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	35	1	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	35	2	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	35	3	carried	carry	VERB
eshs-35691	35	4	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	35	5	mainly	mainly	ADV
eshs-35691	35	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	35	7	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	35	8	fields	field	NOUN
eshs-35691	35	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	36	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	36	2	field	field	NOUN
eshs-35691	36	3	focuses	focus	VERB
eshs-35691	36	4	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	36	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	36	6	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	36	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	36	8	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	36	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	36	10	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	36	11	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	36	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	37	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	37	2	following	follow	VERB
eshs-35691	37	3	four	four	NUM
eshs-35691	37	4	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	37	5	have	have	AUX
eshs-35691	37	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
eshs-35691	37	7	similar	similar	ADJ
eshs-35691	37	8	findings	finding	NOUN
eshs-35691	37	9	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	37	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	37	11	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	37	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	37	13	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	37	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	37	15	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	37	16	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	37	17	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	37	18	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	37	19	less	less	ADJ
eshs-35691	37	20	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	37	21	200ms	200ms	PROPN
eshs-35691	37	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	38	1	welford	welford	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	2	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	38	3	1968	1968	NUM
eshs-35691	38	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	38	5	divided	divide	VERB
eshs-35691	38	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	38	7	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	8	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	38	9	speaker	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	10	a	a	PROPN
eshs-35691	38	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	38	12	b	b	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	13	into	into	ADP
eshs-35691	38	14	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	38	15	parts	part	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	16	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	38	17	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	38	18	viewing	view	VERB
eshs-35691	38	19	time	time	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	20	v	v	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	38	22	decision	decision	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	23	time	time	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	24	d	d	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	38	26	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	38	27	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	38	28	movement	movement	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	29	time	time	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	30	m.	m.	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	31	he	he	PRON
eshs-35691	38	32	finds	find	VERB
eshs-35691	38	33	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	38	34	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	38	35	simple	simple	ADJ
eshs-35691	38	36	decision	decision	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	37	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	38	38	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	38	39	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	40	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	38	41	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	42	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	38	43	requires	require	VERB
eshs-35691	38	44	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	38	45	reaction	reaction	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	46	time	time	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	47	v+d+m	v+d+m	PROPN
eshs-35691	38	48	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	38	49	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	38	50	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	38	51	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	38	52	less	less	ADJ
eshs-35691	38	53	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	38	54	200ms	200ms	PROPN
eshs-35691	38	55	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	38	56	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	38	57	cited	cite	VERB
eshs-35691	38	58	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	38	59	walker	walker	NOUN
eshs-35691	38	60	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	38	61	1982	1982	NUM
eshs-35691	38	62	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	39	1	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	39	2	33	33	NUM
eshs-35691	39	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	39	4	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	40	1	bosh	bosh	PROPN
eshs-35691	40	2	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	40	3	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	40	4	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	40	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	40	6	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	40	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	40	8	studied	study	VERB
eshs-35691	40	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	40	10	temporal	temporal	ADJ
eshs-35691	40	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
eshs-35691	40	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	40	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	40	14	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	40	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	40	16	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	40	17	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
eshs-35691	40	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	41	1	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	41	2	find	find	VERB
eshs-35691	41	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	41	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	41	5	mean	mean	ADJ
eshs-35691	41	6	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	41	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	41	8	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	41	9	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	41	10	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	41	11	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	41	12	380	380	NUM
eshs-35691	41	13	ms	ms	NOUN
eshs-35691	41	14	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	41	15	examining	examine	VERB
eshs-35691	41	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	41	17	6790	6790	NUM
eshs-35691	41	18	transitions	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	41	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	41	20	telephone	telephone	NOUN
eshs-35691	41	21	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
eshs-35691	41	22	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	41	23	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	41	24	83	83	NUM
eshs-35691	41	25	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	41	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	42	1	liang	liang	PROPN
eshs-35691	42	2	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	42	3	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	42	4	2001	2001	NUM
eshs-35691	42	5	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	42	6	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	42	7	focused	focus	VERB
eshs-35691	42	8	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	42	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	42	10	temporal	temporal	ADJ
eshs-35691	42	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eshs-35691	42	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	42	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	42	14	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	42	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	42	16	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	43	1	he	he	PRON
eshs-35691	43	2	finds	find	VERB
eshs-35691	43	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	43	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	43	5	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	43	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	43	7	pause	pause	ADJ
eshs-35691	43	8	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-35691	43	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	43	10	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	43	11	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	43	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	43	13	normal	normal	ADJ
eshs-35691	43	14	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	43	15	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	43	16	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	43	17	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	43	18	250ms	250ms	ADJ
eshs-35691	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	43	20	1000ms	1000ms	PROPN
eshs-35691	43	21	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	43	22	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	43	23	43	43	NUM
eshs-35691	43	24	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	44	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eshs-35691	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	44	3	although	although	SCONJ
eshs-35691	44	4	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	44	5	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	44	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	44	7	undertaken	undertake	VERB
eshs-35691	44	8	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	44	9	different	different	ADJ
eshs-35691	44	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
eshs-35691	44	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	44	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	44	13	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	44	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	44	15	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	44	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	44	17	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	44	18	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	44	19	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	44	20	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	44	21	proved	prove	VERB
eshs-35691	44	22	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	44	23	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	44	24	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	44	25	less	less	ADJ
eshs-35691	44	26	200ms	200ms	NOUN
eshs-35691	44	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	45	1	krivokapic	krivokapic	PROPN
eshs-35691	45	2	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	45	3	2007	2007	NUM
eshs-35691	45	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	45	5	tested	test	VERB
eshs-35691	45	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	45	7	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	45	8	planning	planning	NOUN
eshs-35691	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	45	11	found	find	VERB
eshs-35691	45	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	45	13	effects	effect	NOUN
eshs-35691	45	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	45	15	phrasal	phrasal	ADJ
eshs-35691	45	16	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	45	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	45	18	complexity	complexity	NOUN
eshs-35691	45	19	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	45	20	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	45	21	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	46	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	46	2	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	46	3	field	field	NOUN
eshs-35691	46	4	focuses	focus	VERB
eshs-35691	46	5	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	46	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	46	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	46	8	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	46	9	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	46	10	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	46	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	46	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	46	13	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	46	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	46	15	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	46	16	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	46	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	47	1	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	NOUN
eshs-35691	47	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	47	3	siegel	siegel	PROPN
eshs-35691	47	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	47	5	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	47	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	47	7	researched	research	VERB
eshs-35691	47	8	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	47	9	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	47	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	48	1	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	48	2	find	find	VERB
eshs-35691	48	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	48	4	although	although	SCONJ
eshs-35691	48	5	pause	pause	ADJ
eshs-35691	48	6	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	7	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	48	8	positively	positively	ADV
eshs-35691	48	9	related	relate	VERB
eshs-35691	48	10	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	48	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	48	12	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	48	14	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	15	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	48	17	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	48	18	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	48	19	appears	appear	VERB
eshs-35691	48	20	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	48	21	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	48	22	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	48	24	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	25	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	26	declines	decline	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	27	slightly	slightly	ADV
eshs-35691	48	28	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	48	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	48	30	first	first	ADJ
eshs-35691	48	31	500ms	500ms	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	32	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	48	33	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	34	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	35	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	48	36	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	48	37	then	then	ADV
eshs-35691	48	38	increases	increase	VERB
eshs-35691	48	39	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	48	40	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	48	41	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	42	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	48	43	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	48	44	93	93	NUM
eshs-35691	48	45	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	48	46	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	48	47	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	49	1	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	INTJ
eshs-35691	49	2	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	49	3	2001	2001	NUM
eshs-35691	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	49	5	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	49	6	171	171	NUM
eshs-35691	49	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	49	8	points	point	VERB
eshs-35691	49	9	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	49	10	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	49	11	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	49	12	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	49	13	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	49	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	49	15	reliable	reliable	ADJ
eshs-35691	49	16	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	49	17	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	49	18	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	49	19	finality	finality	NOUN
eshs-35691	49	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	49	21	although	although	SCONJ
eshs-35691	49	22	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	49	23	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	49	24	positively	positively	ADV
eshs-35691	49	25	correlated	correlate	VERB
eshs-35691	49	26	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	49	27	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	49	28	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	49	29	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	49	30	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	49	31	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	49	32	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	1	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	2	may	may	AUX
eshs-35691	50	3	pause	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	50	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	50	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	50	6	middle	middle	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	50	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	9	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	50	10	breath	breath	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	12	brief	brief	ADJ
eshs-35691	50	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	15	listeners	listener	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	16	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	17	better	well	ADJ
eshs-35691	50	18	reception	reception	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	20	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	50	21	strategic	strategic	ADJ
eshs-35691	50	22	reasons	reason	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	23	such	such	ADJ
eshs-35691	50	24	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	50	25	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	50	26	catch	catch	VERB
eshs-35691	50	27	an	an	DET
eshs-35691	50	28	interlocutor	interlocutor	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	29	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	50	30	gaze	gaze	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	31	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	50	32	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	33	hence	hence	ADV
eshs-35691	50	34	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	35	attention	attention	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	36	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	37	goodwin	goodwin	PROPN
eshs-35691	50	38	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	39	1981	1981	NUM
eshs-35691	50	40	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	41	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	42	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	50	43	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	50	44	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	45	generate	generate	VERB
eshs-35691	50	46	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	50	47	impression	impression	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	48	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	50	49	thoughtfulness	thoughtfulness	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	50	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	51	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	52	good	good	PROPN
eshs-35691	50	53	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	50	54	buter	buter	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	55	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	56	worth	worth	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	57	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	58	1980	1980	NUM
eshs-35691	50	59	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	60	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	50	61	51	51	NUM
eshs-35691	50	62	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	50	63	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	51	1	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	51	2	sum	sum	VERB
eshs-35691	51	3	up	up	ADP
eshs-35691	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	51	5	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	51	6	related	relate	VERB
eshs-35691	51	7	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	51	8	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	51	9	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	51	10	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	51	11	exhibit	exhibit	NOUN
eshs-35691	51	12	special	special	ADJ
eshs-35691	51	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eshs-35691	51	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	51	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	51	16	placement	placement	NOUN
eshs-35691	51	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	51	18	manner	manner	NOUN
eshs-35691	51	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	51	20	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	51	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	52	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	52	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	52	3	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	52	4	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	52	5	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	52	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	52	7	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	52	8	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	52	10	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	52	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eshs-35691	52	12	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	52	13	worthy	worthy	ADJ
eshs-35691	52	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	52	15	attention	attention	NOUN
eshs-35691	52	16	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	52	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	52	18	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	52	19	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	53	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	53	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	53	4	difference	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	53	6	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	53	7	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	53	9	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	10	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	11	utterance	utterance	VERB
eshs-35691	53	12	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	53	13	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	15	uip	uip	PROPN
eshs-35691	53	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	18	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	53	19	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	20	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	53	21	utterances	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	22	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	53	23	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	53	24	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	25	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	26	put	put	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	27	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	28	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	53	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	53	30	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	31	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	53	32	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	33	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	34	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	35	ptc	ptc	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	36	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	37	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	38	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	53	39	have	have	VERB
eshs-35691	53	40	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	53	41	close	close	ADJ
eshs-35691	53	42	relation	relation	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	43	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	53	44	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	53	45	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	46	holding	hold	VERB
eshs-35691	53	47	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	53	48	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	49	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	50	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	53	51	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	53	52	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	53	53	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	53	54	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	53	55	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	53	56	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	53	57	different	different	ADJ
eshs-35691	53	58	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	59	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	53	60	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	61	has	have	VERB
eshs-35691	53	62	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	53	63	different	different	ADJ
eshs-35691	53	64	relation	relation	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	65	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	53	66	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	53	67	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	68	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	53	69	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	70	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	53	71	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	54	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	54	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	54	3	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-35691	54	4	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	54	5	investigate	investigate	VERB
eshs-35691	54	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
eshs-35691	54	7	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	54	8	efl	efl	NOUN
eshs-35691	54	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	54	10	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	54	11	master	master	VERB
eshs-35691	54	12	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	54	13	subtle	subtle	ADJ
eshs-35691	54	14	yet	yet	CCONJ
eshs-35691	54	15	crucial	crucial	ADJ
eshs-35691	54	16	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	54	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	54	18	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	54	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	54	20	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	54	21	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	55	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eshs-35691	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	55	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	55	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	55	5	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	55	6	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	55	8	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	55	9	questions	question	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	10	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	55	11	examined	examine	VERB
eshs-35691	55	12	regarding	regard	VERB
eshs-35691	55	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	55	14	second	second	ADJ
eshs-35691	55	15	variable	variable	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	16	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	55	17	what	what	PRON
eshs-35691	55	18	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	55	19	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	55	20	relationships	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	21	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	55	22	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	55	23	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	24	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	55	25	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	26	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	55	27	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	55	28	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	29	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	55	30	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	31	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	32	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	55	33	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	55	34	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	35	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	55	36	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	55	37	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-35691	56	1	what	what	PRON
eshs-35691	56	2	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	56	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	56	4	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	56	5	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	56	6	similarities	similarity	NOUN
eshs-35691	56	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	56	8	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	56	9	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	56	10	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	56	11	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	56	12	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	56	13	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	56	14	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	56	15	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	56	16	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	56	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	56	18	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	56	19	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	56	20	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-35691	57	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	57	2	order	order	NOUN
eshs-35691	57	3	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	57	4	answer	answer	VERB
eshs-35691	57	5	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	57	6	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	57	7	questions	question	NOUN
eshs-35691	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	57	9	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	57	10	measurements	measurement	NOUN
eshs-35691	57	11	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	57	12	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	57	13	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	57	14	undertaken	undertake	VERB
eshs-35691	57	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	58	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	58	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	58	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	58	4	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	58	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	58	6	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	58	7	types	type	NOUN
eshs-35691	58	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	58	9	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	58	10	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	58	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	58	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	58	13	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	58	14	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	58	15	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	58	16	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eshs-35691	58	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	59	1	then	then	ADV
eshs-35691	59	2	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	59	3	result	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	59	4	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	59	5	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-35691	59	6	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	59	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	59	8	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	59	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	59	10	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	59	11	native	native	ADJ
eshs-35691	59	12	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	59	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	60	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	60	2	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	60	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	60	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	60	5	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	60	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	60	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	60	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	ADJ
eshs-35691	60	9	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	60	11	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	60	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	60	13	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	60	14	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	60	15	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	60	16	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	61	1	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	61	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	61	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	61	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	61	7	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	61	8	42	42	NUM
eshs-35691	61	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	61	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	61	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	61	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	61	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	61	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	61	15	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	61	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	61	17	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	61	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	61	19	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	61	20	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	61	21	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	61	22	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	61	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	61	24	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	61	25	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	61	26	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	61	27	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	61	28	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	61	29	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	61	30	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	61	31	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	61	32	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	61	33	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	61	34	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	61	35	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	61	36	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	61	37	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	62	1	through	through	ADP
eshs-35691	62	2	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	62	3	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	62	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	62	6	similarities	similarity	NOUN
eshs-35691	62	7	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	62	8	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	62	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	62	10	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	62	11	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	62	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	62	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	62	14	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	62	15	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	62	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	62	17	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	62	18	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	62	19	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	62	20	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	62	21	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	62	22	described	describe	VERB
eshs-35691	62	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	63	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
eshs-35691	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	63	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	63	4	order	order	NOUN
eshs-35691	63	5	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	63	6	simplify	simplify	VERB
eshs-35691	63	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	63	8	operation	operation	NOUN
eshs-35691	63	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	63	10	filled	fill	VERB
eshs-35691	63	11	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	63	12	like	like	ADP
eshs-35691	63	13	ehm	ehm	NOUN
eshs-35691	63	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	63	15	eh	eh	INTJ
eshs-35691	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	63	17	um	um	INTJ
eshs-35691	63	18	etc	etc	X
eshs-35691	63	19	.	.	X
eshs-35691	63	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	63	21	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	63	22	considered	consider	VERB
eshs-35691	63	23	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	63	24	words	word	NOUN
eshs-35691	63	25	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	63	26	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	63	27	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	63	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	64	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	64	2	reasons	reason	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	3	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	64	4	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	64	5	follows	follow	VERB
eshs-35691	64	6	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	64	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	64	8	speaker	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	9	use	use	VERB
eshs-35691	64	10	filled	fill	VERB
eshs-35691	64	11	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	64	13	this	this	PRON
eshs-35691	64	14	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	64	15	most	most	ADV
eshs-35691	64	16	likely	likely	ADJ
eshs-35691	64	17	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	64	18	signal	signal	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	19	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	64	20	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	64	21	current	current	ADJ
eshs-35691	64	22	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	23	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	64	24	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	64	25	yet	yet	ADV
eshs-35691	64	26	over	over	ADV
eshs-35691	64	27	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	64	28	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	64	29	indicate	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	64	30	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	64	31	expectation	expectation	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	32	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	64	33	upcoming	upcoming	ADJ
eshs-35691	64	34	delays	delay	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	35	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	64	36	even	even	ADV
eshs-35691	64	37	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-35691	64	38	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	64	39	filled	fill	VERB
eshs-35691	64	40	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	41	appears	appear	VERB
eshs-35691	64	42	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	64	43	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	64	44	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	64	45	first	first	ADJ
eshs-35691	64	46	word	word	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	47	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	64	48	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	64	49	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	50	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	64	51	this	this	PRON
eshs-35691	64	52	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	64	53	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	64	54	considered	consider	VERB
eshs-35691	64	55	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	64	56	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	64	57	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	64	58	start	start	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	59	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	64	60	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	64	61	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	64	62	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	65	1	so	so	ADV
eshs-35691	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	65	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	65	4	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	65	5	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	65	7	only	only	ADV
eshs-35691	65	8	silent	silent	ADJ
eshs-35691	65	9	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	65	10	will	will	AUX
eshs-35691	65	11	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	65	12	taken	take	VERB
eshs-35691	65	13	into	into	ADP
eshs-35691	65	14	consideration	consideration	NOUN
eshs-35691	65	15	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	65	16	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	65	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	65	18	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	65	19	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	65	20	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	65	21	agreement	agreement	NOUN
eshs-35691	65	22	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	65	23	choices	choice	NOUN
eshs-35691	65	24	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	65	25	previous	previous	ADJ
eshs-35691	65	26	researches	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	65	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	65	28	such	such	ADJ
eshs-35691	65	29	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	65	30	bosch	bosch	PROPN
eshs-35691	65	31	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	65	32	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	65	33	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	66	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	2	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	66	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	5	camione	camione	NOUN
eshs-35691	66	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	66	7	veronis	veronis	PROPN
eshs-35691	66	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	9	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	10	2002	2002	NUM
eshs-35691	66	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	13	weilhammer	weilhammer	NOUN
eshs-35691	66	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	66	15	rabold	rabold	PROPN
eshs-35691	66	16	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	17	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	66	18	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	19	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	20	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	66	21	cited	cite	VERB
eshs-35691	66	22	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	66	23	bosch	bosch	PROPN
eshs-35691	66	24	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	66	25	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	66	26	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	66	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	28	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	66	29	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	30	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	66	31	81	81	NUM
eshs-35691	66	32	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	66	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	67	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
eshs-35691	67	2	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	67	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	67	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	67	5	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	67	6	syllable	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	67	7	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	67	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	67	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	67	10	syllable	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	67	11	belongs	belong	VERB
eshs-35691	67	12	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	67	13	rhythmic	rhythmic	ADJ
eshs-35691	67	14	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	67	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	67	16	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	67	17	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	67	18	buxo	buxo	ADJ
eshs-35691	67	19	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	67	20	lugo	lugo	NOUN
eshs-35691	67	21	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	67	22	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	67	23	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	67	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	67	25	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-35691	67	26	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	67	27	paschen	paschen	NOUN
eshs-35691	67	28	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	67	29	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	67	30	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	67	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	67	32	2022	2022	NUM
eshs-35691	67	33	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	67	34	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	67	35	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	67	36	play	play	VERB
eshs-35691	67	37	critical	critical	ADJ
eshs-35691	67	38	roles	role	NOUN
eshs-35691	67	39	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	67	40	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	67	41	transitions	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	67	42	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	68	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	68	2	previous	previous	ADJ
eshs-35691	68	3	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	68	4	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	68	5	carried	carry	VERB
eshs-35691	68	6	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	68	7	mainly	mainly	ADV
eshs-35691	68	8	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	68	9	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	68	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
eshs-35691	68	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	69	1	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	69	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	69	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
eshs-35691	69	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	69	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	69	6	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
eshs-35691	69	7	descriptions	description	NOUN
eshs-35691	69	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	69	9	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	69	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	69	12	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	69	13	mainly	mainly	ADV
eshs-35691	69	14	focus	focus	VERB
eshs-35691	69	15	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	69	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	69	17	accentual	accentual	ADJ
eshs-35691	69	18	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	69	19	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	69	20	turk	turk	NOUN
eshs-35691	69	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	69	22	1997	1997	NUM
eshs-35691	69	23	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	69	24	turk	turk	PROPN
eshs-35691	69	25	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	69	26	white	white	PROPN
eshs-35691	69	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	69	28	1999	1999	NUM
eshs-35691	69	29	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	69	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	69	31	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	69	32	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	69	33	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	69	34	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
eshs-35691	69	35	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	69	36	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	70	2	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	70	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	70	4	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	70	5	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	6	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
eshs-35691	70	7	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	70	8	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	70	9	classified	classify	VERB
eshs-35691	70	10	into	into	ADP
eshs-35691	70	11	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	70	12	subcategories	subcategorie	NOUN
eshs-35691	70	13	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	14	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	70	15	boundary	boundary	NOUN
eshs-35691	70	16	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	70	17	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	18	byrd	byrd	PROPN
eshs-35691	70	19	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	70	20	saltzman	saltzman	PROPN
eshs-35691	70	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	22	1998	1998	NUM
eshs-35691	70	23	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	25	word	word	NOUN
eshs-35691	70	26	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	70	27	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	70	28	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	29	turk	turk	PROPN
eshs-35691	70	30	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	70	31	shattuck	shattuck	PROPN
eshs-35691	70	32	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	33	hufngel	hufngel	PROPN
eshs-35691	70	34	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	35	2000	2000	NUM
eshs-35691	70	36	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	37	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	70	38	phrase	phrase	NOUN
eshs-35691	70	39	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	70	40	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	70	41	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	42	byrd	byrd	PROPN
eshs-35691	70	43	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	70	44	saltzman	saltzman	PROPN
eshs-35691	70	45	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	46	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	70	47	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	70	48	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	71	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	71	2	findings	finding	NOUN
eshs-35691	71	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	71	4	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	71	5	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	71	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	71	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
eshs-35691	71	8	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	71	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	71	10	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	71	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	71	12	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	71	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	71	14	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	71	15	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	71	16	related	relate	VERB
eshs-35691	71	17	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	71	18	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	71	19	positions	position	NOUN
eshs-35691	71	20	where	where	SCONJ
eshs-35691	71	21	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	71	22	happens	happen	VERB
eshs-35691	71	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	72	1	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	72	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	72	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
eshs-35691	72	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	72	5	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	72	6	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	72	7	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eshs-35691	72	8	level	level	NOUN
eshs-35691	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	72	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	72	11	researches	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	72	12	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
eshs-35691	72	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	72	14	functions	function	NOUN
eshs-35691	72	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	72	16	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	72	17	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	72	18	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-35691	72	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	73	1	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	73	2	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	73	3	focus	focus	VERB
eshs-35691	73	4	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	73	5	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	73	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
eshs-35691	73	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	74	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	74	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	74	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	74	4	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	74	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	74	6	topic	topic	NOUN
eshs-35691	74	7	transitions	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	74	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	74	9	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	74	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	74	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	74	13	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	74	14	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	74	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	74	16	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	74	17	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	74	18	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	74	19	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	74	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	75	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	75	2	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	75	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	75	4	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	75	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	75	6	topic	topic	NOUN
eshs-35691	75	7	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	75	8	focus	focus	NOUN
eshs-35691	75	9	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	75	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	75	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	75	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	75	13	topic	topic	NOUN
eshs-35691	75	14	transitions	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	75	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	75	16	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	75	17	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	76	1	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	76	2	example	example	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	76	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	76	5	smith	smith	PROPN
eshs-35691	76	6	caroline	caroline	PROPN
eshs-35691	76	7	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	76	8	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	76	9	2004	2004	NUM
eshs-35691	76	10	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	76	11	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	76	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	76	14	measurement	measurement	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	76	16	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	76	17	american	american	ADJ
eshs-35691	76	18	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	19	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	76	20	recorded	record	VERB
eshs-35691	76	21	reading	reading	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	22	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	76	23	10	10	NUM
eshs-35691	76	24	separate	separate	ADJ
eshs-35691	76	25	occasions	occasion	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	26	indicates	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	76	27	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	76	28	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	76	29	type	type	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	30	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	76	31	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	32	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	76	33	topic	topic	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	34	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	76	35	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	76	36	successive	successive	ADJ
eshs-35691	76	37	sentences	sentence	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	38	have	have	VERB
eshs-35691	76	39	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	76	40	significant	significant	ADJ
eshs-35691	76	41	effect	effect	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	42	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	76	43	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	76	44	amount	amount	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	45	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	76	46	sentence	sentence	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	47	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	76	48	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	76	49	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	50	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	76	51	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	76	52	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	53	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	76	54	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	76	55	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	56	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	76	57	sentences	sentence	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	58	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	76	59	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	76	60	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	76	61	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	62	rate	rate	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	63	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	76	64	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	76	65	end	end	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	66	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	76	67	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	76	68	sentence	sentence	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	69	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	76	70	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	76	71	beginning	beginning	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	72	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	76	73	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	76	74	following	follow	VERB
eshs-35691	76	75	sentences	sentence	NOUN
eshs-35691	76	76	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	77	1	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	2	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	77	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	77	4	aspect	aspect	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	77	6	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	77	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	77	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	9	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	77	10	focus	focus	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	11	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	77	12	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	77	13	points	point	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	14	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	77	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	77	16	position	position	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	17	where	where	SCONJ
eshs-35691	77	18	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	77	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	77	20	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	21	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	77	22	happens	happen	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	77	24	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	77	25	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	77	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	27	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	77	28	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	77	29	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	77	30	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	31	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	77	32	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	77	33	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	77	34	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	77	35	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	78	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	78	2	terms	term	NOUN
eshs-35691	78	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	78	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	78	5	position	position	NOUN
eshs-35691	78	6	where	where	SCONJ
eshs-35691	78	7	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	78	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	78	9	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	78	10	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	78	11	happens	happen	VERB
eshs-35691	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	78	13	several	several	ADJ
eshs-35691	78	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
eshs-35691	78	15	find	find	VERB
eshs-35691	78	16	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	78	17	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	78	18	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	78	19	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	78	20	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	78	21	syllable	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	78	22	before	before	SCONJ
eshs-35691	78	23	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	78	24	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	78	25	change	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	78	26	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	78	27	recognized	recognize	VERB
eshs-35691	78	28	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	78	29	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	78	30	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	78	31	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	78	32	important	important	ADJ
eshs-35691	78	33	projectability	projectability	NOUN
eshs-35691	78	34	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	78	35	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	78	36	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	78	37	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	78	38	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	1	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	79	2	example	example	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	4	according	accord	VERB
eshs-35691	79	5	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	79	6	duncan	duncan	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	7	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	8	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	10	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	79	11	opinion	opinion	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	13	1985	1985	NUM
eshs-35691	79	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	15	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	16	54	54	NUM
eshs-35691	79	17	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	19	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	ADJ
eshs-35691	79	20	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	22	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	23	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	79	24	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	79	25	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	26	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	27	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	28	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	79	29	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	30	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	79	31	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	32	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	79	33	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	34	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	79	35	43	43	NUM
eshs-35691	79	36	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	79	37	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	79	38	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	39	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	40	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	41	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	79	42	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	79	43	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	79	44	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	79	45	syllable	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	46	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	79	47	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	79	48	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	79	49	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	79	50	important	important	ADJ
eshs-35691	79	51	prosodic	prosodic	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	52	turns	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	79	53	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	79	54	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	55	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	56	beckman	beckman	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	57	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	79	58	edwards	edwards	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	59	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	60	1990	1990	NUM
eshs-35691	79	61	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	62	found	find	VERB
eshs-35691	79	63	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	79	64	function	function	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	65	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	79	66	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	79	67	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	79	68	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	79	69	nature	nature	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	70	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	79	71	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	79	72	constituency	constituency	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	73	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	74	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	PROPN
eshs-35691	79	75	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	76	2001	2001	NUM
eshs-35691	79	77	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	78	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	79	169	169	NUM
eshs-35691	79	80	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	79	81	points	point	VERB
eshs-35691	79	82	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	79	83	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	79	84	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	85	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	79	86	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	79	87	syllables	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	88	before	before	SCONJ
eshs-35691	79	89	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	79	90	boundary	boundary	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	91	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	79	92	tcu	tcu	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	93	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	79	94	considered	consider	VERB
eshs-35691	79	95	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	79	96	an	an	DET
eshs-35691	79	97	important	important	ADJ
eshs-35691	79	98	cue	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	99	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	79	100	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	101	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	79	102	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	80	1	john	john	PROPN
eshs-35691	80	2	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	80	3	lewis	lewis	PROPN
eshs-35691	80	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	80	5	1986	1986	NUM
eshs-35691	80	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	80	7	pp	pp	ADJ
eshs-35691	80	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	81	1	xxi	xxi	PROPN
eshs-35691	81	2	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	81	3	xxii	xxii	PROPN
eshs-35691	81	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	81	5	points	point	VERB
eshs-35691	81	6	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	81	7	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	81	8	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	81	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	81	10	associated	associate	VERB
eshs-35691	81	11	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	81	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	81	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	81	14	finality	finality	NOUN
eshs-35691	81	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	82	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	82	2	terms	term	NOUN
eshs-35691	82	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	82	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	82	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	82	6	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	82	7	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	82	8	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	82	9	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	82	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	82	11	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	82	12	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	82	13	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	82	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	82	15	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	82	16	investigate	investigate	VERB
eshs-35691	82	17	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	82	18	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	82	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	82	20	similarities	similarity	NOUN
eshs-35691	82	21	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	82	22	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	82	23	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	82	24	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	82	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	83	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	83	2	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	83	4	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	83	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	83	6	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	7	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	83	8	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	83	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	83	11	utterance	utterance	ADJ
eshs-35691	83	12	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	83	13	segments	segment	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	14	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	83	15	lengthened	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	83	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	83	17	order	order	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	18	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	83	19	signal	signal	VERB
eshs-35691	83	20	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	83	21	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	22	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	83	23	finality	finality	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	83	25	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-35691	83	26	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	83	27	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	83	28	speaker	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	29	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	83	30	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	83	32	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	83	33	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	83	34	end	end	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	35	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	83	36	any	any	DET
eshs-35691	83	37	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	38	group	group	NOUN
eshs-35691	83	39	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	83	40	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	83	41	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	83	42	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	83	43	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	83	44	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	83	45	expected	expect	VERB
eshs-35691	83	46	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	84	1	just	just	ADV
eshs-35691	84	2	as	as	ADV
eshs-35691	84	3	cruttenden	cruttenden	ADJ
eshs-35691	84	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	84	5	2002	2002	NUM
eshs-35691	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	84	7	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	84	8	2	2	NUM
eshs-35691	84	9	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	84	10	points	point	VERB
eshs-35691	84	11	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	84	13	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	84	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	84	15	last	last	ADJ
eshs-35691	84	16	syllable	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	84	17	before	before	SCONJ
eshs-35691	84	18	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	84	19	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	84	20	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	84	21	often	often	ADV
eshs-35691	84	22	lengthened	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	84	23	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	84	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	85	1	what	what	PRON
eshs-35691	85	2	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	85	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	85	4	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	85	5	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	85	6	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	85	7	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	85	8	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	85	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	85	10	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	85	11	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-35691	86	1	how	how	SCONJ
eshs-35691	86	2	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	86	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	86	4	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	86	5	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	86	6	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	86	7	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	86	8	differentiated	differentiate	VERB
eshs-35691	86	9	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	86	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	86	11	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	86	12	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	86	13	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	86	14	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-35691	87	1	culter	culter	NOUN
eshs-35691	87	2	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	87	3	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	87	4	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	88	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	88	2	1986	1986	NUM
eshs-35691	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	88	4	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	88	5	140	140	NUM
eshs-35691	88	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	88	7	point	point	VERB
eshs-35691	88	8	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	88	9	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	88	10	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	88	11	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	88	12	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	88	13	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	88	14	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	88	15	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	88	16	have	have	VERB
eshs-35691	88	17	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	88	18	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	88	19	overlaid	overlay	VERB
eshs-35691	88	20	upon	upon	SCONJ
eshs-35691	88	21	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	88	22	utterance	utterance	ADV
eshs-35691	88	23	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	88	24	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	88	25	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	88	26	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eshs-35691	88	27	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	88	28	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	88	29	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	88	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	89	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	89	2	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	89	3	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	89	4	deduced	deduce	VERB
eshs-35691	89	5	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	89	6	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	89	7	statement	statement	NOUN
eshs-35691	89	8	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	89	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	89	10	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	89	11	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	89	12	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	89	13	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	89	14	should	should	AUX
eshs-35691	89	15	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	89	16	more	more	ADV
eshs-35691	89	17	prominent	prominent	ADJ
eshs-35691	89	18	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	89	19	longer	long	ADV
eshs-35691	89	20	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	89	21	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	89	22	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	89	23	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	89	24	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	89	25	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	89	26	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	89	27	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	89	28	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	89	29	so	so	SCONJ
eshs-35691	89	30	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	89	31	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	89	32	indicate	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	89	33	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	89	34	identify	identify	VERB
eshs-35691	89	35	effectively	effectively	ADV
eshs-35691	89	36	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	89	37	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	89	38	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	89	39	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	89	40	intention	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	89	41	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	89	42	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	89	43	conversants	conversant	NOUN
eshs-35691	89	44	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	90	1	culter	culter	PROPN
eshs-35691	90	2	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	90	3	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	90	4	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	91	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	91	2	1986	1986	NUM
eshs-35691	91	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	91	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
eshs-35691	91	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	91	6	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	91	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	91	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	91	9	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	91	10	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	91	11	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	91	12	perception	perception	NOUN
eshs-35691	91	13	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	91	14	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	91	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	91	16	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	91	17	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	91	18	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	91	19	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	91	20	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	91	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	92	1	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	92	2	find	find	VERB
eshs-35691	92	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	92	4	slight	slight	ADJ
eshs-35691	92	5	tendency	tendency	NOUN
eshs-35691	92	6	for	for	SCONJ
eshs-35691	92	7	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	92	8	utterances	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	92	9	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	92	10	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	92	11	judged	judge	VERB
eshs-35691	92	12	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	92	13	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	92	14	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	92	15	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	92	16	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	92	17	cue	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	92	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	92	19	although	although	SCONJ
eshs-35691	92	20	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	92	21	result	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	92	22	failed	fail	VERB
eshs-35691	92	23	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	92	24	reach	reach	VERB
eshs-35691	92	25	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	92	26	criterion	criterion	NOUN
eshs-35691	92	27	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	92	28	statistical	statistical	ADJ
eshs-35691	92	29	significance	significance	NOUN
eshs-35691	92	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	93	1	although	although	SCONJ
eshs-35691	93	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	93	3	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	93	4	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	93	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	93	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	93	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	93	8	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	93	9	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	93	10	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	93	11	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	93	12	limited	limit	VERB
eshs-35691	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	93	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	93	15	importance	importance	NOUN
eshs-35691	93	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	93	17	value	value	NOUN
eshs-35691	93	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	93	19	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	93	20	issue	issue	NOUN
eshs-35691	93	21	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	93	22	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	93	23	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	93	24	denied	deny	VERB
eshs-35691	93	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	93	26	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	93	27	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	93	28	further	further	ADJ
eshs-35691	93	29	investigations	investigation	NOUN
eshs-35691	93	30	into	into	ADP
eshs-35691	93	31	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	93	32	matter	matter	NOUN
eshs-35691	93	33	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	93	34	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	93	35	great	great	ADJ
eshs-35691	93	36	necessity	necessity	NOUN
eshs-35691	93	37	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	94	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	94	2	investigations	investigation	NOUN
eshs-35691	94	3	into	into	ADP
eshs-35691	94	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	94	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	94	6	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	94	7	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	94	8	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	94	9	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	94	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	94	11	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	94	12	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	94	13	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	94	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	94	15	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	94	16	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	94	17	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	94	18	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	94	19	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	94	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-35691	94	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	95	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	95	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	95	3	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-35691	95	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	95	5	difference	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	95	6	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	95	7	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	95	8	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	95	9	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	95	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	95	11	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	95	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	95	13	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	95	14	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	95	15	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	95	16	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	95	17	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	95	18	easy	easy	ADJ
eshs-35691	95	19	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	95	20	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	95	21	neglected	neglect	VERB
eshs-35691	95	22	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	95	23	second	second	ADJ
eshs-35691	95	24	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	95	25	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	95	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	96	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	96	2	summary	summary	NOUN
eshs-35691	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	96	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	96	5	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	96	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	96	7	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	96	8	have	have	AUX
eshs-35691	96	9	been	be	AUX
eshs-35691	96	10	carried	carry	VERB
eshs-35691	96	11	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	96	12	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	96	13	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	96	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
eshs-35691	96	15	—	—	PUNCT
eshs-35691	96	16	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
eshs-35691	96	17	description	description	NOUN
eshs-35691	96	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	96	19	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	96	20	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	96	21	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	96	22	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	96	23	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	96	24	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	96	25	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	96	26	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	96	27	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	96	28	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	96	29	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eshs-35691	96	30	level	level	NOUN
eshs-35691	96	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	97	1	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	97	2	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	97	3	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	97	4	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
eshs-35691	97	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	97	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	97	7	contexts	context	NOUN
eshs-35691	97	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	97	9	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	97	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	97	11	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	97	12	occurs	occur	NOUN
eshs-35691	97	13	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	97	14	different	different	ADJ
eshs-35691	97	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	98	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	98	2	context	context	NOUN
eshs-35691	98	3	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	98	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	98	5	first	first	ADJ
eshs-35691	98	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
eshs-35691	98	7	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	98	8	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	98	9	groups	group	NOUN
eshs-35691	98	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	98	11	words	word	NOUN
eshs-35691	98	12	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	98	13	phrases	phrase	NOUN
eshs-35691	98	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	98	15	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-35691	98	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	98	17	context	context	NOUN
eshs-35691	98	18	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	98	19	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	98	20	latter	latter	ADJ
eshs-35691	98	21	perspective	perspective	NOUN
eshs-35691	98	22	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	98	23	topics	topic	NOUN
eshs-35691	98	24	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	98	25	turns	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	98	26	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	98	27	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	98	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	99	1	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	99	2	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	99	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	99	4	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	99	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	99	6	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	99	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	99	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	99	9	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	99	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	99	12	difference	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	99	13	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	99	14	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	99	15	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	99	16	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	99	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	99	18	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	99	19	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	99	20	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	99	21	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	99	22	proved	prove	VERB
eshs-35691	99	23	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	99	24	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	99	25	significant	significant	ADJ
eshs-35691	99	26	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	99	27	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	99	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	100	1	hence	hence	ADV
eshs-35691	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	100	3	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	100	4	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	100	5	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	100	7	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	100	8	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	100	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-35691	100	10	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	100	11	investigate	investigate	VERB
eshs-35691	100	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
eshs-35691	100	13	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	100	14	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	100	15	make	make	VERB
eshs-35691	100	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
eshs-35691	100	17	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	100	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	100	19	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	100	20	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	100	21	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	100	22	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	100	23	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	100	24	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	100	25	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	100	26	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	100	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	101	1	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	101	2	question	question	NOUN
eshs-35691	101	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	101	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
eshs-35691	101	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	101	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	101	7	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	101	8	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	101	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	102	1	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	102	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	102	3	measurement	measurement	NOUN
eshs-35691	102	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	102	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	102	6	second	second	ADJ
eshs-35691	102	7	variable	variable	NOUN
eshs-35691	102	8	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	102	9	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	102	10	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	102	11	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	102	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	102	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	102	14	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	102	15	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	102	16	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-35691	102	17	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	102	18	those	those	DET
eshs-35691	102	19	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	102	20	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	102	21	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	102	22	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	102	23	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	102	24	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	102	25	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	102	26	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	102	27	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	102	28	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	102	29	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	102	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	103	1	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	103	2	then	then	ADV
eshs-35691	103	3	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	103	4	result	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	103	5	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	103	6	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-35691	103	7	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	103	8	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	103	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	103	10	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	103	11	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	103	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	104	1	through	through	ADP
eshs-35691	104	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	104	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	104	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	104	6	similarities	similarity	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	7	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	104	8	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	104	10	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	104	11	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	104	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	104	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	14	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	104	15	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	104	16	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/esh	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	17	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	104	19	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	20	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	104	21	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	104	22	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	23	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	24	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	104	25	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	104	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	104	27	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	104	28	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	29	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	104	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	104	31	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	104	32	44	44	NUM
eshs-35691	104	33	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	104	34	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	104	35	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	104	36	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	104	37	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	104	38	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	104	39	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	40	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	104	41	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	104	42	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	104	43	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	104	44	illuminated	illuminate	VERB
eshs-35691	104	45	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	105	1	3	3	X
eshs-35691	105	2	.	.	X
eshs-35691	105	3	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
eshs-35691	105	5	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	105	7	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	105	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	105	10	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	11	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	105	12	elicited	elicit	VERB
eshs-35691	105	13	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	105	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	105	15	discussions	discussion	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	105	17	16	16	NUM
eshs-35691	105	18	groups	group	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	19	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	105	20	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	105	21	subjects	subject	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	22	/	/	SYM
eshs-35691	105	23	group	group	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	24	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	105	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	105	26	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	105	27	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	105	28	discussions	discussion	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	29	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	105	30	made	make	VERB
eshs-35691	105	31	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	105	32	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	105	33	given	give	VERB
eshs-35691	105	34	topic	topic	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	35	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	105	36	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	105	37	should	should	AUX
eshs-35691	105	38	we	we	PRON
eshs-35691	105	39	promote	promote	VERB
eshs-35691	105	40	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	105	41	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	42	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	105	43	private	private	ADJ
eshs-35691	105	44	cars	car	NOUN
eshs-35691	105	45	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	105	46	china	china	PROPN
eshs-35691	105	47	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-35691	106	1	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-35691	106	2	you	you	PRON
eshs-35691	106	3	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	106	4	afford	afford	VERB
eshs-35691	106	5	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	106	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	106	7	will	will	AUX
eshs-35691	106	8	you	you	PRON
eshs-35691	106	9	buy	buy	VERB
eshs-35691	106	10	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	106	11	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-35691	107	1	why	why	SCONJ
eshs-35691	107	2	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	107	3	why	why	SCONJ
eshs-35691	107	4	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	107	5	?	?	PUNCT
eshs-35691	107	6	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	108	1	all	all	PRON
eshs-35691	108	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	108	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	108	4	subjects	subject	NOUN
eshs-35691	108	5	consist	consist	VERB
eshs-35691	108	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	108	7	64	64	NUM
eshs-35691	108	8	sophomores	sophomore	NOUN
eshs-35691	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	108	10	majoring	major	VERB
eshs-35691	108	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	108	12	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	108	14	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	108	15	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	108	16	randomly	randomly	ADV
eshs-35691	108	17	chosen	choose	VERB
eshs-35691	108	18	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	108	19	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	108	20	school	school	NOUN
eshs-35691	108	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	108	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eshs-35691	108	23	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	108	24	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	108	25	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
eshs-35691	108	26	normal	normal	ADJ
eshs-35691	108	27	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	108	28	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	108	29	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
eshs-35691	108	30	province	province	PROPN
eshs-35691	108	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	108	32	china	china	PROPN
eshs-35691	108	33	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	108	34	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	108	35	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	108	36	did	do	AUX
eshs-35691	108	37	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	108	38	know	know	VERB
eshs-35691	108	39	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	108	40	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	108	41	purposes	purpose	NOUN
eshs-35691	108	42	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	109	1	each	each	DET
eshs-35691	109	2	student	student	NOUN
eshs-35691	109	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	109	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	109	5	group	group	NOUN
eshs-35691	109	6	wore	wear	VERB
eshs-35691	109	7	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	109	8	head	head	NOUN
eshs-35691	109	9	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	109	10	mounted	mount	VERB
eshs-35691	109	11	microphone	microphone	NOUN
eshs-35691	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	109	13	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	109	14	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	109	15	connected	connect	VERB
eshs-35691	109	16	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	109	17	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	109	18	computer	computer	NOUN
eshs-35691	109	19	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	109	20	recording	record	VERB
eshs-35691	109	21	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	109	22	voices	voice	NOUN
eshs-35691	109	23	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	109	24	four	four	NUM
eshs-35691	109	25	computers	computer	NOUN
eshs-35691	109	26	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	109	27	four	four	NUM
eshs-35691	109	28	microphones	microphone	NOUN
eshs-35691	109	29	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	109	30	each	each	DET
eshs-35691	109	31	group	group	NOUN
eshs-35691	109	32	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	109	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	110	1	all	all	DET
eshs-35691	110	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	110	3	computers	computer	NOUN
eshs-35691	110	4	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	110	5	put	put	VERB
eshs-35691	110	6	behind	behind	ADP
eshs-35691	110	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	110	8	subjects	subject	NOUN
eshs-35691	110	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	110	10	order	order	NOUN
eshs-35691	110	11	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	110	12	avoid	avoid	VERB
eshs-35691	110	13	disturbance	disturbance	NOUN
eshs-35691	110	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	111	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	111	2	software	software	NOUN
eshs-35691	111	3	cool	cool	ADJ
eshs-35691	111	4	edit	edit	NOUN
eshs-35691	111	5	pro	pro	X
eshs-35691	111	6	2.0	2.0	NUM
eshs-35691	111	7	have	have	AUX
eshs-35691	111	8	been	be	AUX
eshs-35691	111	9	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	111	10	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	111	11	recording	recording	NOUN
eshs-35691	111	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	111	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	111	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
eshs-35691	111	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	111	16	cool	cool	ADJ
eshs-35691	111	17	edit	edit	NOUN
eshs-35691	111	18	have	have	AUX
eshs-35691	111	19	been	be	AUX
eshs-35691	111	20	set	set	VERB
eshs-35691	111	21	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	111	22	44100hz	44100hz	NOUN
eshs-35691	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	111	24	16	16	NUM
eshs-35691	111	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	111	26	single	single	ADJ
eshs-35691	111	27	track	track	NOUN
eshs-35691	111	28	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	111	29	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	112	1	all	all	PRON
eshs-35691	112	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	112	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	112	4	recording	recording	NOUN
eshs-35691	112	5	process	process	NOUN
eshs-35691	112	6	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	112	7	carried	carry	VERB
eshs-35691	112	8	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	112	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	112	10	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	112	11	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
eshs-35691	112	12	lab	lab	NOUN
eshs-35691	112	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	112	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	112	15	school	school	NOUN
eshs-35691	112	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	112	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eshs-35691	112	18	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	112	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	112	20	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
eshs-35691	112	21	normal	normal	ADJ
eshs-35691	112	22	university	university	NOUN
eshs-35691	112	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	113	1	before	before	ADP
eshs-35691	113	2	recording	recording	NOUN
eshs-35691	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	113	4	each	each	DET
eshs-35691	113	5	group	group	NOUN
eshs-35691	113	6	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	113	7	given	give	VERB
eshs-35691	113	8	2	2	NUM
eshs-35691	113	9	minutes	minute	NOUN
eshs-35691	113	10	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	113	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
eshs-35691	113	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	114	1	four	four	NUM
eshs-35691	114	2	trained	train	VERB
eshs-35691	114	3	recorders	recorder	NOUN
eshs-35691	114	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	114	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	114	6	author	author	NOUN
eshs-35691	114	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	114	8	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	114	9	assistants	assistant	NOUN
eshs-35691	114	10	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	114	11	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	114	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	114	13	charge	charge	NOUN
eshs-35691	114	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	114	15	four	four	NUM
eshs-35691	114	16	computers	computer	NOUN
eshs-35691	114	17	respectively	respectively	ADV
eshs-35691	114	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	115	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	115	2	data	data	NOUN
eshs-35691	115	3	recording	recording	NOUN
eshs-35691	115	4	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	115	5	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
eshs-35691	115	6	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	115	7	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	115	8	weekends	weekend	NOUN
eshs-35691	115	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	115	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	115	11	last	last	ADJ
eshs-35691	115	12	week	week	NOUN
eshs-35691	115	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	115	14	april	april	PROPN
eshs-35691	115	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	115	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	115	17	beginning	beginning	ADJ
eshs-35691	115	18	week	week	NOUN
eshs-35691	115	19	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	115	20	may	may	AUX
eshs-35691	115	21	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	115	22	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-35691	115	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	116	1	during	during	ADP
eshs-35691	116	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	116	3	course	course	NOUN
eshs-35691	116	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	116	5	discussions	discussion	NOUN
eshs-35691	116	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	116	7	nobody	nobody	PRON
eshs-35691	116	8	interrupted	interrupt	VERB
eshs-35691	116	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	116	10	subjects	subject	NOUN
eshs-35691	116	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	117	1	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	117	2	discussed	discuss	VERB
eshs-35691	117	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	117	4	given	give	VERB
eshs-35691	117	5	topic	topic	NOUN
eshs-35691	117	6	freely	freely	ADV
eshs-35691	117	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	118	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	118	2	discussions	discussion	NOUN
eshs-35691	118	3	ended	end	VERB
eshs-35691	118	4	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
eshs-35691	118	5	subjects	subject	NOUN
eshs-35691	118	6	wanted	want	VERB
eshs-35691	118	7	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	118	8	stop	stop	VERB
eshs-35691	118	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	119	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	119	2	recording	recording	NOUN
eshs-35691	119	3	time	time	NOUN
eshs-35691	119	4	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	119	5	each	each	DET
eshs-35691	119	6	group	group	NOUN
eshs-35691	119	7	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	119	8	less	less	ADJ
eshs-35691	119	9	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	119	10	10	10	NUM
eshs-35691	119	11	minutes	minute	NOUN
eshs-35691	119	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	120	1	when	when	SCONJ
eshs-35691	120	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	120	3	discussions	discussion	NOUN
eshs-35691	120	4	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	120	5	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	120	6	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	120	7	10	10	NUM
eshs-35691	120	8	minutes	minute	NOUN
eshs-35691	120	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	120	10	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	120	11	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	120	12	stopped	stop	VERB
eshs-35691	120	13	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	120	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	120	15	recorder	recorder	NOUN
eshs-35691	120	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	121	1	after	after	ADP
eshs-35691	121	2	data	data	NOUN
eshs-35691	121	3	checking	checking	NOUN
eshs-35691	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	121	5	70	70	NUM
eshs-35691	121	6	minutes	minute	NOUN
eshs-35691	121	7	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	121	8	recording	recording	NOUN
eshs-35691	121	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	121	10	10	10	NUM
eshs-35691	121	11	groups	group	NOUN
eshs-35691	121	12	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	121	13	chosen	choose	VERB
eshs-35691	121	14	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	121	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	121	16	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eshs-35691	121	17	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	121	18	further	further	ADJ
eshs-35691	121	19	annotation	annotation	NOUN
eshs-35691	121	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	122	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
eshs-35691	122	2	data	datum	NOUN
eshs-35691	122	3	annotation	annotation	NOUN
eshs-35691	122	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	122	5	entire	entire	ADJ
eshs-35691	122	6	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eshs-35691	122	7	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	122	8	transcribed	transcribe	VERB
eshs-35691	122	9	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	122	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	122	11	software	software	NOUN
eshs-35691	122	12	praat	praat	NOUN
eshs-35691	122	13	4.2	4.2	NUM
eshs-35691	122	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	123	1	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	123	2	important	important	ADJ
eshs-35691	123	3	aspects	aspect	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	123	5	data	datum	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	6	annotation	annotation	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	7	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	123	8	mentioned	mention	VERB
eshs-35691	123	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	123	10	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	123	11	section	section	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	12	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	123	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	123	14	choice	choice	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	123	16	minimal	minimal	ADJ
eshs-35691	123	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	18	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	123	20	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	123	21	identification	identification	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	22	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	123	23	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	24	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	123	25	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	123	26	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	123	28	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	123	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	123	30	tiers	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	31	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	123	32	praat	praat	NOUN
eshs-35691	123	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	124	1	3.2.1	3.2.1	NUM
eshs-35691	124	2	minimal	minimal	ADJ
eshs-35691	124	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	124	4	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	124	5	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	124	6	ipus	ipus	VERB
eshs-35691	124	7	inter	inter	ADJ
eshs-35691	124	8	-	-	ADJ
eshs-35691	124	9	pausal	pausal	ADJ
eshs-35691	124	10	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	124	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	124	12	ipus	ipus	PROPN
eshs-35691	124	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	124	14	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	124	15	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	124	16	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	124	17	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	124	18	minimal	minimal	ADJ
eshs-35691	124	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	124	20	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	124	21	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	124	22	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	124	23	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	124	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	125	1	koiso	koiso	PROPN
eshs-35691	125	2	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	125	3	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	125	4	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	126	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	126	2	1998	1998	NUM
eshs-35691	126	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	126	4	utilized	utilize	VERB
eshs-35691	126	5	inter	inter	ADJ
eshs-35691	126	6	-	-	ADJ
eshs-35691	126	7	pausal	pausal	ADJ
eshs-35691	126	8	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	126	9	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	126	10	ipus	ipus	PROPN
eshs-35691	126	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	126	12	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	126	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	126	14	minimal	minimal	ADJ
eshs-35691	126	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	126	16	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	126	17	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	126	18	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	126	19	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	126	20	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	126	21	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	126	22	roles	role	NOUN
eshs-35691	126	23	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	126	24	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	126	25	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	126	26	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	126	27	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	126	28	japanese	japanese	PROPN
eshs-35691	126	29	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	127	1	inter	inter	ADJ
eshs-35691	127	2	-	-	ADJ
eshs-35691	127	3	pausal	pausal	ADJ
eshs-35691	127	4	unit	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	127	5	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	127	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	127	7	stretch	stretch	NOUN
eshs-35691	127	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	127	9	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	127	10	single	single	ADJ
eshs-35691	127	11	speaker	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	127	12	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	127	13	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	127	14	bounded	bound	VERB
eshs-35691	127	15	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	127	16	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	127	17	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	127	18	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	127	19	100	100	NUM
eshs-35691	127	20	ms	ms	NOUN
eshs-35691	127	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	127	22	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	127	23	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	127	24	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	127	25	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	127	26	an	an	DET
eshs-35691	127	27	approximation	approximation	NOUN
eshs-35691	127	28	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	127	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	127	30	notion	notion	NOUN
eshs-35691	127	31	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	127	32	tcu	tcu	PROPN
eshs-35691	127	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	128	1	caspers	caspers	PROPN
eshs-35691	128	2	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	128	3	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	128	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	128	5	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	128	6	employed	employ	VERB
eshs-35691	128	7	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	128	8	unit	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	128	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	128	10	studying	study	VERB
eshs-35691	128	11	local	local	ADJ
eshs-35691	128	12	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	128	13	melody	melody	NOUN
eshs-35691	128	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	128	15	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	128	16	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	128	17	system	system	NOUN
eshs-35691	128	18	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	128	19	dutch	dutch	PROPN
eshs-35691	128	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	129	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	129	2	previous	previous	ADJ
eshs-35691	129	3	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	129	5	some	some	DET
eshs-35691	129	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
eshs-35691	129	7	choose	choose	VERB
eshs-35691	129	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	129	9	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	129	10	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	129	11	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	129	12	complete	complete	ADJ
eshs-35691	129	13	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
eshs-35691	129	14	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	129	15	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	129	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	129	17	minimal	minimal	ADJ
eshs-35691	129	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	129	19	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	129	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	130	1	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-35691	130	2	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	130	3	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	130	4	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	130	5	suitable	suitable	ADJ
eshs-35691	130	6	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	130	7	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	130	8	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	130	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	131	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	131	2	reasons	reason	NOUN
eshs-35691	131	3	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	131	4	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	131	5	1	1	X
eshs-35691	131	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	131	7	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	131	8	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	131	9	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	131	10	too	too	ADV
eshs-35691	131	11	general	general	ADJ
eshs-35691	131	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	132	1	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-35691	132	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	132	3	minimal	minimal	ADJ
eshs-35691	132	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	132	5	unit	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	132	6	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	132	7	chosen	choose	VERB
eshs-35691	132	8	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	132	9	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	132	10	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	132	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	132	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	132	13	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	132	14	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	132	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	132	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	132	18	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	132	19	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	132	20	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	132	21	will	will	AUX
eshs-35691	132	22	become	become	VERB
eshs-35691	132	23	prominent	prominent	ADJ
eshs-35691	132	24	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-35691	132	25	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	132	26	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	132	27	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	132	28	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	132	29	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	132	30	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	132	31	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	132	32	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	132	33	described	describe	VERB
eshs-35691	132	34	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	133	1	thus	thus	ADV
eshs-35691	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	133	3	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	ADJ
eshs-35691	133	4	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	133	6	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	133	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	133	8	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	133	9	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	133	10	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	133	11	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	134	1	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	134	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	134	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	134	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	134	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	134	7	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	134	8	45	45	NUM
eshs-35691	134	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	134	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	134	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	134	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	134	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	135	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	135	2	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	135	4	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	5	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	6	will	will	AUX
eshs-35691	135	7	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	135	8	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	135	9	depicted	depict	VERB
eshs-35691	135	10	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
eshs-35691	135	11	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	135	12	2	2	X
eshs-35691	135	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	135	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	135	15	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	135	16	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	17	focuses	focus	VERB
eshs-35691	135	18	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	135	19	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	135	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	21	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	135	22	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	135	23	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	135	25	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	26	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	135	27	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	28	instead	instead	ADV
eshs-35691	135	29	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	135	30	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	135	31	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
eshs-35691	135	32	factors	factor	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	33	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	135	34	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	35	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	135	36	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	135	37	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	136	1	choosing	choose	VERB
eshs-35691	136	2	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
eshs-35691	136	3	unit	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	136	4	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	136	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	136	6	minimal	minimal	ADJ
eshs-35691	136	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	136	8	unit	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	136	9	will	will	AUX
eshs-35691	136	10	make	make	VERB
eshs-35691	136	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	136	12	investigation	investigation	NOUN
eshs-35691	136	13	more	more	ADV
eshs-35691	136	14	complicated	complicated	ADJ
eshs-35691	136	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	136	16	will	will	AUX
eshs-35691	136	17	divert	divert	VERB
eshs-35691	136	18	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	136	19	researching	research	VERB
eshs-35691	136	20	focus	focus	NOUN
eshs-35691	136	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	137	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	137	2	ipus	ipus	NOUN
eshs-35691	137	3	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	137	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
eshs-35691	137	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	137	6	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	137	7	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	137	8	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	137	9	four	four	NUM
eshs-35691	137	10	reasons	reason	NOUN
eshs-35691	137	11	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	137	12	1	1	X
eshs-35691	137	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	137	14	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	137	15	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	137	16	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	137	17	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	137	18	determined	determine	VERB
eshs-35691	137	19	objectively	objectively	ADV
eshs-35691	137	20	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	137	21	2	2	X
eshs-35691	137	22	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	137	23	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	137	24	ipu	ipu	NOUN
eshs-35691	137	25	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	137	26	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	137	27	larger	large	ADJ
eshs-35691	137	28	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	137	29	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	137	30	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	137	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	138	1	ipus	ipus	PROPN
eshs-35691	138	2	may	may	AUX
eshs-35691	138	3	occur	occur	VERB
eshs-35691	138	4	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	138	5	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	138	6	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	138	7	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	138	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	138	9	transitions	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	138	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	139	1	thus	thus	ADV
eshs-35691	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	139	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	139	4	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	139	5	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	6	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	139	7	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	139	8	described	describe	VERB
eshs-35691	139	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	139	10	detail	detail	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	11	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	139	12	cutting	cut	VERB
eshs-35691	139	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	139	14	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	15	into	into	ADP
eshs-35691	139	16	small	small	ADJ
eshs-35691	139	17	ipus	ipus	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	18	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	139	19	3	3	X
eshs-35691	139	20	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	139	21	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	139	22	units	unit	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	23	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
eshs-35691	139	24	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
eshs-35691	139	25	disturbances	disturbance	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	139	27	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	139	28	make	make	VERB
eshs-35691	139	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	139	30	role	role	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	31	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	139	32	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	33	prominent	prominent	ADJ
eshs-35691	139	34	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	139	35	4	4	X
eshs-35691	139	36	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	139	37	there	there	PRON
eshs-35691	139	38	is	be	VERB
eshs-35691	139	39	evidence	evidence	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	40	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	139	41	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	139	42	decision	decision	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	43	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	139	44	intervals	interval	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	45	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	139	46	100	100	NUM
eshs-35691	139	47	milliseconds	millisecond	NOUN
eshs-35691	139	48	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	140	1	hieke	hieke	PROPN
eshs-35691	140	2	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	140	3	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	140	4	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	141	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	141	2	1983	1983	NUM
eshs-35691	141	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	141	4	point	point	VERB
eshs-35691	141	5	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	141	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	141	7	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	141	8	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	141	9	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	141	10	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	141	11	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	141	12	shorter	short	ADJ
eshs-35691	141	13	than.13	than.13	PROPN
eshs-35691	141	14	sec	sec	PROPN
eshs-35691	141	15	has	have	VERB
eshs-35691	141	16	psychological	psychological	ADJ
eshs-35691	141	17	relevance	relevance	NOUN
eshs-35691	141	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	142	1	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	NOUN
eshs-35691	142	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	142	3	siegel	siegel	PROPN
eshs-35691	142	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	142	5	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	142	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	142	7	point	point	VERB
eshs-35691	142	8	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	142	9	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	142	10	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	142	11	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	142	12	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	142	13	considered	consider	VERB
eshs-35691	142	14	any	any	DET
eshs-35691	142	15	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	142	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	142	17	time	time	NOUN
eshs-35691	142	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	142	19	.1	.1	NUM
eshs-35691	142	20	sec	sec	PROPN
eshs-35691	142	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	142	22	up	up	ADV
eshs-35691	142	23	where	where	SCONJ
eshs-35691	142	24	there	there	PRON
eshs-35691	142	25	was	be	VERB
eshs-35691	142	26	no	no	DET
eshs-35691	142	27	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	142	28	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	142	29	related	relate	VERB
eshs-35691	142	30	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
eshs-35691	142	31	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	142	32	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	142	33	86	86	NUM
eshs-35691	142	34	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	142	35	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	142	36	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	143	1	3.2.2	3.2.2	NUM
eshs-35691	143	2	identification	identification	NOUN
eshs-35691	143	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	143	4	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	143	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	143	6	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	143	7	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	143	8	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	143	9	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	143	10	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	143	11	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
eshs-35691	143	12	yet	yet	ADV
eshs-35691	143	13	complex	complex	ADJ
eshs-35691	143	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	144	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	144	2	complexity	complexity	NOUN
eshs-35691	144	3	mainly	mainly	ADV
eshs-35691	144	4	exist	exist	VERB
eshs-35691	144	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	144	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	144	7	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
eshs-35691	144	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	144	9	conversation	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	144	10	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	144	11	such	such	ADJ
eshs-35691	144	12	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	144	13	repair	repair	NOUN
eshs-35691	144	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	144	15	back	back	ADJ
eshs-35691	144	16	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	144	17	channel	channel	NOUN
eshs-35691	144	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	144	19	overlapping	overlapping	NOUN
eshs-35691	144	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	144	21	interruptions	interruption	NOUN
eshs-35691	144	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	144	23	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	144	24	happen	happen	VERB
eshs-35691	144	25	frequently	frequently	ADV
eshs-35691	144	26	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	144	27	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	144	28	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	144	29	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	145	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	145	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	145	3	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-35691	145	4	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	145	5	identify	identify	VERB
eshs-35691	145	6	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	145	7	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	145	8	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	145	9	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	145	10	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	145	11	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	145	12	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	145	13	more	more	ADJ
eshs-35691	145	14	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	145	15	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	145	16	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	145	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	146	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	146	2	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	146	3	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	146	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
eshs-35691	146	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	146	6	principles	principle	NOUN
eshs-35691	146	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	146	8	caspers	casper	NOUN
eshs-35691	146	9	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	146	10	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	146	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	146	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	146	13	liu	liu	PROPN
eshs-35691	146	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	146	15	2004	2004	NUM
eshs-35691	146	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	146	17	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	146	18	judgment	judgment	NOUN
eshs-35691	146	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	1	figure	figure	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	2	1	1	NUM
eshs-35691	147	3	shows	show	VERB
eshs-35691	147	4	caspers	casper	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	5	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	6	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	7	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	147	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	9	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	10	261	261	NUM
eshs-35691	147	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	12	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	147	15	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	147	16	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	17	hold	hold	VERB
eshs-35691	147	18	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	19	means	mean	VERB
eshs-35691	147	20	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	147	21	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	147	22	same	same	ADJ
eshs-35691	147	23	speaker	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	24	continues	continue	VERB
eshs-35691	147	25	after	after	ADP
eshs-35691	147	26	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	147	27	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	28	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	147	29	100	100	NUM
eshs-35691	147	30	ms	ms	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	31	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	147	32	more	more	ADJ
eshs-35691	147	33	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	34	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-35691	147	35	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	36	change	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	37	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	38	means	mean	VERB
eshs-35691	147	39	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	147	40	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	147	41	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	42	change	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	43	has	have	AUX
eshs-35691	147	44	happened	happen	VERB
eshs-35691	147	45	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	147	46	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	147	47	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	147	48	without	without	ADP
eshs-35691	147	49	an	an	DET
eshs-35691	147	50	intervening	intervene	VERB
eshs-35691	147	51	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	147	52	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	148	1	figure	figure	VERB
eshs-35691	148	2	1	1	NUM
eshs-35691	148	3	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	148	4	schematic	schematic	ADJ
eshs-35691	148	5	representation	representation	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	148	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	148	8	five	five	NUM
eshs-35691	148	9	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	10	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	11	types	type	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	12	figure	figure	VERB
eshs-35691	148	13	1	1	NUM
eshs-35691	148	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	148	15	boxes	box	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	16	following	follow	VERB
eshs-35691	148	17	s1	s1	PROPN
eshs-35691	148	18	depict	depict	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	19	stretches	stretch	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	20	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	148	21	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	22	uttered	utter	VERB
eshs-35691	148	23	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	148	24	speaker	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	25	1	1	NUM
eshs-35691	148	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	148	27	s2	s2	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	28	indicates	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	148	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	148	30	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	31	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	148	32	speaker	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	33	2	2	NUM
eshs-35691	148	34	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	148	35	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	148	36	dotted	dotted	ADJ
eshs-35691	148	37	line	line	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	38	marks	mark	VERB
eshs-35691	148	39	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	148	40	time	time	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	41	course	course	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	42	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	148	43	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	148	44	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	148	45	arrow	arrow	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	46	indicates	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	148	47	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	148	48	relevant	relevant	ADJ
eshs-35691	148	49	ipu	ipu	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	50	boundary	boundary	NOUN
eshs-35691	148	51	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	149	1	3.2.3	3.2.3	NUM
eshs-35691	149	2	tiers	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	149	3	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	149	4	praat	praat	NOUN
eshs-35691	149	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	149	6	data	datum	NOUN
eshs-35691	149	7	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	149	8	cut	cut	VERB
eshs-35691	149	9	into	into	ADP
eshs-35691	149	10	2404	2404	NUM
eshs-35691	149	11	ipus	ipus	NOUN
eshs-35691	149	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	149	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	149	14	presented	present	VERB
eshs-35691	149	15	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	149	16	532	532	NUM
eshs-35691	149	17	interfaces	interface	NOUN
eshs-35691	149	18	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	149	19	praat	praat	NOUN
eshs-35691	149	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	149	21	each	each	PRON
eshs-35691	149	22	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	149	23	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	149	24	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	149	25	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	149	26	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-35691	149	27	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	149	28	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	149	29	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	149	30	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	149	31	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	149	32	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	149	33	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	149	34	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	150	1	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	150	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	150	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	150	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	150	7	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	150	8	46	46	NUM
eshs-35691	150	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	150	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	150	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	150	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	150	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	150	14	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	150	15	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	150	16	20	20	NUM
eshs-35691	150	17	seconds	second	NOUN
eshs-35691	150	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	151	1	every	every	DET
eshs-35691	151	2	interface	interface	NOUN
eshs-35691	151	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	151	4	praat	praat	NOUN
eshs-35691	151	5	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	151	6	labeled	label	VERB
eshs-35691	151	7	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	151	8	five	five	NUM
eshs-35691	151	9	tiers	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	151	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	152	1	figure	figure	NOUN
eshs-35691	152	2	2	2	NUM
eshs-35691	152	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	152	4	an	an	DET
eshs-35691	152	5	example	example	NOUN
eshs-35691	152	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	152	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	152	8	annotation	annotation	NOUN
eshs-35691	152	9	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	152	10	praat	praat	NOUN
eshs-35691	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	153	1	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	153	2	tier	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	153	3	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	153	4	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	153	5	longer	long	ADV
eshs-35691	153	6	than	than	SCONJ
eshs-35691	153	7	100ms	100ms	ADJ
eshs-35691	153	8	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	153	9	labeled	label	VERB
eshs-35691	153	10	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	153	11	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	153	12	tier	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	153	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	153	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	153	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	153	16	ipus	ipus	NOUN
eshs-35691	153	17	bounded	bound	VERB
eshs-35691	153	18	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	153	19	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	153	20	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	153	21	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	153	22	identified	identify	VERB
eshs-35691	153	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	154	1	orthographic	orthographic	ADJ
eshs-35691	154	2	tier	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	154	3	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	154	4	what	what	PRON
eshs-35691	154	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	154	6	subjects	subject	NOUN
eshs-35691	154	7	talked	talk	VERB
eshs-35691	154	8	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	154	9	transcribed	transcribe	VERB
eshs-35691	154	10	word	word	NOUN
eshs-35691	154	11	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	154	12	word	word	NOUN
eshs-35691	154	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	154	14	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	154	15	tier	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	154	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	155	1	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	155	2	tone	tone	NOUN
eshs-35691	155	3	tier	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	155	4	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	155	5	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	155	6	tone	tone	NOUN
eshs-35691	155	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	155	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	155	9	last	last	ADJ
eshs-35691	155	10	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	155	11	group	group	NOUN
eshs-35691	155	12	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	155	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	155	14	end	end	NOUN
eshs-35691	155	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	155	16	every	every	DET
eshs-35691	155	17	ipu	ipu	NOUN
eshs-35691	155	18	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	155	19	labeled	label	VERB
eshs-35691	155	20	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	155	21	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	155	22	tier	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	155	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	156	1	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	156	2	tier	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	156	3	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	156	4	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	156	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	156	6	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	156	7	syllable	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	156	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	156	9	every	every	DET
eshs-35691	156	10	ipu	ipu	NOUN
eshs-35691	156	11	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	156	12	labeled	label	VERB
eshs-35691	156	13	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	156	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	156	15	end	end	NOUN
eshs-35691	156	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	156	17	every	every	DET
eshs-35691	156	18	ipu	ipu	NOUN
eshs-35691	156	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	156	20	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	156	21	tier	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	156	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	157	1	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	2	type	type	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	3	tier	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	4	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	157	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	157	6	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	7	type	type	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	8	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	157	9	labeled	label	VERB
eshs-35691	157	10	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	157	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	157	12	end	end	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	157	14	every	every	DET
eshs-35691	157	15	ipu	ipu	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	157	17	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	157	18	tier	tier	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	19	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	157	20	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	21	changing	change	VERB
eshs-35691	157	22	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	157	23	holding	hold	VERB
eshs-35691	157	24	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	157	25	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	157	26	c	c	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	27	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	157	28	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	157	29	change	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	157	31	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	157	32	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	157	33	h	h	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	34	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	157	35	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	157	36	hold	hold	NOUN
eshs-35691	157	37	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	157	38	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	158	1	figure	figure	NOUN
eshs-35691	158	2	2	2	NUM
eshs-35691	158	3	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	158	4	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	158	5	example	example	NOUN
eshs-35691	158	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	158	7	annotation	annotation	NOUN
eshs-35691	158	8	3.3	3.3	NUM
eshs-35691	158	9	data	datum	NOUN
eshs-35691	158	10	analyses	analyse	VERB
eshs-35691	158	11	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	158	12	key	key	ADJ
eshs-35691	158	13	variables	variable	NOUN
eshs-35691	158	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	158	15	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	158	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	158	17	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	158	18	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	158	19	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	158	20	measured	measure	VERB
eshs-35691	158	21	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	158	22	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	158	23	recorded	record	VERB
eshs-35691	158	24	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eshs-35691	158	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	159	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	159	2	detailed	detailed	ADJ
eshs-35691	159	3	measurements	measurement	NOUN
eshs-35691	159	4	presented	present	VERB
eshs-35691	159	5	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	159	6	summarized	summarize	VERB
eshs-35691	159	7	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	159	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	159	9	measurement	measurement	NOUN
eshs-35691	159	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	159	11	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	159	12	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	159	13	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	159	14	undertaken	undertake	VERB
eshs-35691	159	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	159	16	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	159	17	aspects	aspect	NOUN
eshs-35691	159	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	160	2	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	160	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	160	4	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	160	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	160	7	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	160	9	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	160	10	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	11	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	12	utterance	utterance	VERB
eshs-35691	160	13	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	160	14	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	15	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	16	uip	uip	PROPN
eshs-35691	160	17	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	19	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	20	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	160	21	utterances	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	22	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	160	23	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	160	24	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	25	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	26	pbu	pbu	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	27	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	28	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	29	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	160	30	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	160	31	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	160	32	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	33	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	34	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	35	ptc	ptc	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	36	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	37	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	160	38	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	160	39	recorded	record	VERB
eshs-35691	160	40	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	160	41	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	160	42	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	43	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	160	44	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eshs-35691	160	45	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	161	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	161	2	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	161	3	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	161	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	161	5	measurement	measurement	NOUN
eshs-35691	161	6	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	161	7	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	ADJ
eshs-35691	161	8	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	161	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	161	10	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	161	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	161	12	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	161	13	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	161	14	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	161	15	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	162	1	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	162	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	162	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	162	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	162	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	162	7	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	162	8	47	47	NUM
eshs-35691	162	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	162	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	162	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	162	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	162	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	163	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	163	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	163	3	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	163	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	163	5	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	163	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	163	7	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	163	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	163	9	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	163	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	163	11	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	163	12	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	163	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	163	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	163	15	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	163	16	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	163	17	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	163	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	164	1	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	164	2	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	164	3	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	164	4	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-35691	164	5	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	164	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	164	7	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	164	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	164	9	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	164	10	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	164	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	165	1	through	through	ADP
eshs-35691	165	2	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	165	3	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	165	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	165	6	similarities	similarity	NOUN
eshs-35691	165	7	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	165	8	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	165	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	165	10	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	165	11	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	165	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	165	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	165	14	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	165	15	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	165	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	165	17	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	165	18	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	165	19	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	165	20	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	165	21	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	165	22	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
eshs-35691	165	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	166	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	166	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
eshs-35691	166	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	166	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	166	5	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	166	6	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	166	7	undertaken	undertake	VERB
eshs-35691	166	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	166	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	166	10	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	166	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	166	12	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	166	13	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	166	14	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	166	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	166	16	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	166	17	transition	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	166	18	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	166	19	those	those	DET
eshs-35691	166	20	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	166	21	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	166	22	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	166	23	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	166	24	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	166	25	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	166	26	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	166	27	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	166	28	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	166	29	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	166	30	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	166	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	167	1	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	167	2	result	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	167	3	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	167	4	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-35691	167	5	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	167	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	167	7	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	167	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	167	9	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	167	10	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	167	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	168	1	through	through	ADP
eshs-35691	168	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	168	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	168	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	168	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	168	6	similarities	similarity	NOUN
eshs-35691	168	7	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	168	8	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	168	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	168	10	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	168	11	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	168	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	168	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	168	14	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	168	15	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	168	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	168	17	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	168	18	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	168	19	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	168	20	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	168	21	were	be	AUX
eshs-35691	168	22	described	describe	VERB
eshs-35691	168	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	169	1	4	4	X
eshs-35691	169	2	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	3	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	4	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	169	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	6	4.1	4.1	NUM
eshs-35691	169	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	169	8	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	169	10	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	11	4.1.1	4.1.1	NUM
eshs-35691	169	12	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	13	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	169	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	169	16	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	169	18	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	19	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	20	figure	figure	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	21	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	169	22	shows	show	VERB
eshs-35691	169	23	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	169	24	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	169	26	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	27	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	28	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	169	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	169	30	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	31	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	169	32	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	33	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	169	34	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	170	1	although	although	SCONJ
eshs-35691	170	2	there	there	PRON
eshs-35691	170	3	are	be	VERB
eshs-35691	170	4	slight	slight	ADJ
eshs-35691	170	5	reductions	reduction	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	170	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	170	8	probabilities	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	170	10	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	11	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	12	happening	happen	VERB
eshs-35691	170	13	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	170	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	170	15	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	16	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	170	17	200	200	NUM
eshs-35691	170	18	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	170	19	299	299	NUM
eshs-35691	170	20	milliseconds	millisecond	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	170	22	500	500	NUM
eshs-35691	170	23	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	170	24	599	599	NUM
eshs-35691	170	25	milliseconds	millisecond	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	170	27	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	170	28	800	800	NUM
eshs-35691	170	29	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	170	30	899	899	NUM
eshs-35691	170	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	170	32	there	there	PRON
eshs-35691	170	33	is	be	VERB
eshs-35691	170	34	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	170	35	tendency	tendency	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	36	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	170	37	the	the	PRON
eshs-35691	170	38	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	170	39	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	170	40	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	41	durations	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	42	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	170	43	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	170	44	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	170	45	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-35691	170	46	probabilities	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	47	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	170	48	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	49	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	170	50	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	171	1	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	171	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	171	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	171	4	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	171	5	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	171	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	171	7	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	171	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	171	9	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	171	10	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	171	11	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	171	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
eshs-35691	171	13	significant	significant	ADJ
eshs-35691	171	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	171	15	x2=162.079	x2=162.079	NOUN
eshs-35691	171	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	171	17	p<0.05	p<0.05	NOUN
eshs-35691	171	18	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	171	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	172	1	0	0	NUM
eshs-35691	172	2	%	%	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	3	5	5	NUM
eshs-35691	172	4	%	%	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	5	10	10	NUM
eshs-35691	172	6	%	%	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	7	15	15	NUM
eshs-35691	172	8	%	%	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	9	20	20	NUM
eshs-35691	172	10	%	%	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	11	25	25	NUM
eshs-35691	172	12	%	%	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	13	30	30	NUM
eshs-35691	172	14	%	%	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	15	35	35	NUM
eshs-35691	172	16	%	%	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	17	40	40	NUM
eshs-35691	172	18	%	%	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	19	45	45	NUM
eshs-35691	172	20	%	%	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	21	10	10	NUM
eshs-35691	172	22	019	019	NUM
eshs-35691	172	23	9	9	NUM
eshs-35691	172	24	20	20	NUM
eshs-35691	172	25	029	029	NUM
eshs-35691	172	26	9	9	NUM
eshs-35691	172	27	30	30	NUM
eshs-35691	172	28	039	039	NUM
eshs-35691	172	29	9	9	NUM
eshs-35691	172	30	40	40	NUM
eshs-35691	172	31	049	049	NUM
eshs-35691	172	32	9	9	NUM
eshs-35691	172	33	50	50	NUM
eshs-35691	172	34	059	059	NUM
eshs-35691	172	35	9	9	NUM
eshs-35691	172	36	60	60	NUM
eshs-35691	172	37	069	069	NUM
eshs-35691	172	38	9	9	NUM
eshs-35691	172	39	70	70	NUM
eshs-35691	172	40	079	079	NUM
eshs-35691	172	41	9	9	NUM
eshs-35691	172	42	80	80	NUM
eshs-35691	172	43	089	089	NUM
eshs-35691	172	44	9	9	NUM
eshs-35691	172	45	90	90	NUM
eshs-35691	172	46	099	099	NUM
eshs-35691	172	47	9	9	NUM
eshs-35691	172	48	10	10	NUM
eshs-35691	172	49	00	00	NUM
eshs-35691	172	50	-1	-1	ADP
eshs-35691	172	51	50	50	NUM
eshs-35691	172	52	0	0	NUM
eshs-35691	172	53	15	15	NUM
eshs-35691	172	54	00	00	NUM
eshs-35691	172	55	-2	-2	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	56	00	00	NUM
eshs-35691	172	57	0	0	NUM
eshs-35691	172	58	figure	figure	NOUN
eshs-35691	172	59	3	3	X
eshs-35691	172	60	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	173	1	pause	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	173	2	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	173	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	173	5	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	173	7	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	8	shift	shift	VERB
eshs-35691	173	9	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-35691	173	10	all	all	DET
eshs-35691	173	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	173	12	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	13	durations	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	14	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	173	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	173	16	milliseconds	millisecond	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	17	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	173	18	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	173	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-35691	173	20	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	173	21	compare	compare	VERB
eshs-35691	173	22	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	173	23	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	24	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	173	25	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	26	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	173	27	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	173	28	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	29	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	173	30	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	31	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	173	32	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	173	33	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	34	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	173	35	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	173	36	native	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	37	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	173	38	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	173	39	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	174	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	174	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	174	3	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	174	4	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	174	5	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	174	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	174	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	174	8	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	174	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	174	10	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	NOUN
eshs-35691	174	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	174	12	siegel	siegel	PROPN
eshs-35691	174	13	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	174	14	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	174	15	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	174	16	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	174	17	valid	valid	ADJ
eshs-35691	174	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	175	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	175	2	addition	addition	NOUN
eshs-35691	175	3	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	175	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	175	5	variable	variable	NOUN
eshs-35691	175	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	175	7	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	175	8	tones	tone	NOUN
eshs-35691	175	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	175	10	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	175	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	175	12	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	175	13	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	175	14	has	have	AUX
eshs-35691	175	15	been	be	AUX
eshs-35691	175	16	investigated	investigate	VERB
eshs-35691	175	17	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-35691	175	18	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	175	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	175	20	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	175	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	175	22	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	175	23	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	175	24	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	175	25	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	176	1	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	176	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	176	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	176	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	176	7	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	176	8	48	48	NUM
eshs-35691	176	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	176	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	176	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	176	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	176	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	177	1	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	177	2	another	another	DET
eshs-35691	177	3	variable	variable	NOUN
eshs-35691	177	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	177	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	177	6	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	177	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	177	8	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	NOUN
eshs-35691	177	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	177	10	siegel	siegel	PROPN
eshs-35691	177	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	177	12	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	177	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	177	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	178	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	178	2	validity	validity	NOUN
eshs-35691	178	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	178	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	178	5	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	178	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	178	7	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	178	8	researches	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	178	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	178	10	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	178	11	attributed	attribute	VERB
eshs-35691	178	12	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	178	13	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	178	14	facts	fact	NOUN
eshs-35691	178	15	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	178	16	both	both	DET
eshs-35691	178	17	researches	research	VERB
eshs-35691	178	18	use	use	VERB
eshs-35691	178	19	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	178	20	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	178	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	178	22	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	178	23	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	178	24	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	178	25	form	form	NOUN
eshs-35691	178	26	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	178	27	chat	chat	VERB
eshs-35691	178	28	instead	instead	ADV
eshs-35691	178	29	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	178	30	formal	formal	ADJ
eshs-35691	178	31	discussions	discussion	NOUN
eshs-35691	178	32	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	1	through	through	ADP
eshs-35691	179	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	179	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	5	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	179	6	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	179	7	found	find	VERB
eshs-35691	179	8	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	179	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	179	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	179	12	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	13	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	179	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	179	16	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	179	18	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	19	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	20	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	179	21	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	179	22	native	native	ADJ
eshs-35691	179	23	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	24	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	179	25	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	26	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	179	27	different	different	ADJ
eshs-35691	179	28	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	179	29	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	179	30	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	179	31	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	179	32	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	33	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	34	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	179	35	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	179	36	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	37	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	179	38	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	39	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	40	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	41	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	179	42	appears	appear	VERB
eshs-35691	179	43	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	179	44	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	179	45	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	46	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	179	47	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	48	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	49	declines	decline	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	50	slightly	slightly	ADV
eshs-35691	179	51	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	179	52	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	179	53	first	first	ADJ
eshs-35691	179	54	.5	.5	NUM
eshs-35691	179	55	sec	sec	PROPN
eshs-35691	179	56	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	179	57	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	58	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	59	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	60	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	179	61	then	then	ADV
eshs-35691	179	62	increases	increase	VERB
eshs-35691	179	63	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	179	64	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	179	65	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	66	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	67	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	68	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	PROPN
eshs-35691	179	69	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	179	70	siegel	siegel	PROPN
eshs-35691	179	71	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	72	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	179	73	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	74	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	179	75	93	93	NUM
eshs-35691	179	76	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	179	77	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	180	1	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	180	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	180	3	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	180	4	say	say	VERB
eshs-35691	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	180	6	there	there	PRON
eshs-35691	180	7	is	be	VERB
eshs-35691	180	8	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	180	9	critical	critical	ADJ
eshs-35691	180	10	point—500	point—500	NOUN
eshs-35691	180	11	milliseconds	millisecond	NOUN
eshs-35691	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	180	13	where	where	SCONJ
eshs-35691	180	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	180	15	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	180	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	180	17	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	180	18	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	180	19	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	180	20	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	180	21	lowest	low	ADJ
eshs-35691	180	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	181	1	before	before	ADP
eshs-35691	181	2	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	181	3	point	point	NOUN
eshs-35691	181	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	181	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	181	6	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
eshs-35691	181	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	181	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	181	9	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	181	10	reduces	reduce	VERB
eshs-35691	181	11	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	181	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	181	13	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	181	14	become	become	VERB
eshs-35691	181	15	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	181	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	182	1	after	after	ADP
eshs-35691	182	2	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	182	3	point	point	NOUN
eshs-35691	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	182	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	182	6	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	182	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	182	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	182	9	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	182	10	rises	rise	VERB
eshs-35691	182	11	again	again	ADV
eshs-35691	182	12	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	182	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	182	14	increase	increase	NOUN
eshs-35691	182	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	182	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	182	17	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	182	18	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	182	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	183	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	183	2	figure	figure	NOUN
eshs-35691	183	3	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	183	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	183	6	similar	similar	ADJ
eshs-35691	183	7	critical	critical	ADJ
eshs-35691	183	8	point	point	NOUN
eshs-35691	183	9	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	183	10	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	183	11	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	183	12	found	find	VERB
eshs-35691	183	13	at	at	ADV
eshs-35691	183	14	all	all	ADV
eshs-35691	183	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	184	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	184	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	184	3	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	184	4	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	184	5	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	184	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	184	8	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	184	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	184	10	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	184	11	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	184	12	increases	increase	NOUN
eshs-35691	184	13	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	184	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	184	15	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	184	16	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	184	17	becomes	become	VERB
eshs-35691	184	18	longer	long	ADV
eshs-35691	184	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	185	1	this	this	PRON
eshs-35691	185	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	185	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	185	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	185	5	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	185	6	connect	connect	VERB
eshs-35691	185	7	directly	directly	ADV
eshs-35691	185	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	185	9	simply	simply	ADV
eshs-35691	185	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	185	11	probability	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	185	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	185	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	185	14	shift	shift	VERB
eshs-35691	185	15	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	185	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	185	17	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	185	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	185	19	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	185	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	186	1	then	then	ADV
eshs-35691	186	2	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	186	3	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	186	4	use	use	VERB
eshs-35691	186	5	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	186	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	186	7	frequent	frequent	ADJ
eshs-35691	186	8	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	186	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	186	10	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	186	11	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	186	12	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	186	13	show	show	VERB
eshs-35691	186	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	186	15	intentions	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	186	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	186	17	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	186	18	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	186	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	187	1	actually	actually	ADV
eshs-35691	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	187	3	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	187	4	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	187	5	intentions	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	187	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	187	7	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	187	8	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	187	9	keeping	keeping	NOUN
eshs-35691	187	10	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	187	11	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	187	12	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	187	13	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	187	14	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	187	15	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	187	16	implied	imply	VERB
eshs-35691	187	17	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	187	18	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	187	19	intonational	intonational	ADJ
eshs-35691	187	20	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	187	21	instead	instead	ADV
eshs-35691	187	22	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	187	23	excessive	excessive	ADJ
eshs-35691	187	24	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	187	25	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	187	26	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	187	27	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	187	28	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	187	29	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	187	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	188	1	excessive	excessive	ADJ
eshs-35691	188	2	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	188	3	easily	easily	ADV
eshs-35691	188	4	cause	cause	VERB
eshs-35691	188	5	disfluency	disfluency	NOUN
eshs-35691	188	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	188	7	breaks	break	NOUN
eshs-35691	188	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	188	9	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-35691	188	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	188	11	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	188	12	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	188	13	bring	bring	VERB
eshs-35691	188	14	disturbances	disturbance	NOUN
eshs-35691	188	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	188	16	information	information	NOUN
eshs-35691	188	17	transmission	transmission	NOUN
eshs-35691	188	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	189	1	4.1.2	4.1.2	NUM
eshs-35691	189	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	189	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	4	among	among	ADP
eshs-35691	189	5	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	189	6	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	189	8	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	9	table	table	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	10	1	1	NUM
eshs-35691	189	11	shows	show	VERB
eshs-35691	189	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	189	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	189	15	utterance	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	16	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	189	17	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	18	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	189	19	uip	uip	PROPN
eshs-35691	189	20	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	189	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	189	22	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	23	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	189	24	utterances	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	25	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	189	26	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	189	27	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	28	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	189	29	pbu	pbu	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	30	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	189	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	189	32	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	189	33	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	189	34	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	189	35	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	189	36	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	37	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	38	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	189	39	ptc	ptc	NOUN
eshs-35691	189	40	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	189	41	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	190	1	table	table	NOUN
eshs-35691	190	2	1	1	NUM
eshs-35691	190	3	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	191	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	191	2	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	191	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	191	4	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	191	5	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	191	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	191	7	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	191	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	191	9	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	191	10	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	191	11	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	191	12	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	191	13	number	number	NOUN
eshs-35691	191	14	mean	mean	NOUN
eshs-35691	191	15	median	median	ADJ
eshs-35691	191	16	mode	mode	NOUN
eshs-35691	191	17	std	std	PROPN
eshs-35691	191	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	192	1	dev	dev	PROPN
eshs-35691	192	2	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	193	1	uip	uip	PROPN
eshs-35691	193	2	1241	1241	NUM
eshs-35691	193	3	370.8815	370.8815	NUM
eshs-35691	193	4	312	312	NUM
eshs-35691	193	5	274	274	NUM
eshs-35691	193	6	265.0209	265.0209	NUM
eshs-35691	193	7	pbu	pbu	NOUN
eshs-35691	193	8	1161	1161	NUM
eshs-35691	193	9	466.528	466.528	NUM
eshs-35691	193	10	378	378	NUM
eshs-35691	193	11	320	320	NUM
eshs-35691	193	12	337.8922	337.8922	NUM
eshs-35691	193	13	ptc	ptc	NOUN
eshs-35691	193	14	317	317	NUM
eshs-35691	194	1	713.4795	713.4795	NUM
eshs-35691	194	2	585	585	NUM
eshs-35691	194	3	353	353	NUM
eshs-35691	194	4	511.9673	511.9673	NUM
eshs-35691	194	5	*	*	SYM
eshs-35691	194	6	means	mean	NOUN
eshs-35691	194	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	194	8	median	median	ADJ
eshs-35691	194	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	194	10	mode	mode	NOUN
eshs-35691	194	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	194	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	194	13	standard	standard	ADJ
eshs-35691	194	14	deviations	deviation	NOUN
eshs-35691	194	15	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	194	16	std	std	PROPN
eshs-35691	194	17	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	194	18	dev	dev	PROPN
eshs-35691	194	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	194	20	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	194	21	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	194	22	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	194	23	milliseconds	millisecond	NOUN
eshs-35691	194	24	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	194	25	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	194	26	easy	easy	ADJ
eshs-35691	194	27	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	194	28	see	see	VERB
eshs-35691	194	29	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	194	30	table	table	NOUN
eshs-35691	194	31	1	1	NUM
eshs-35691	194	32	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	194	33	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	194	34	mean	mean	ADJ
eshs-35691	194	35	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	194	36	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	194	37	ptc	ptc	PROPN
eshs-35691	194	38	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	194	39	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	194	40	longest	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	194	41	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	194	42	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	194	43	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	194	44	uip	uip	PROPN
eshs-35691	194	45	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	194	46	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	194	47	shortest	short	ADJ
eshs-35691	194	48	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	194	49	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	194	50	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	194	51	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	194	52	pbu	pbu	NOUN
eshs-35691	194	53	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	194	54	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	194	55	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	194	56	middle	middle	NOUN
eshs-35691	194	57	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	195	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	195	2	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	195	3	words	word	NOUN
eshs-35691	195	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	195	5	during	during	ADP
eshs-35691	195	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	195	7	process	process	NOUN
eshs-35691	195	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	195	9	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	195	10	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	195	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	195	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	195	13	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	195	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	195	15	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	195	16	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	195	17	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	195	18	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	195	19	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	195	20	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	195	21	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	195	22	than	than	SCONJ
eshs-35691	195	23	utterance	utterance	VERB
eshs-35691	195	24	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	195	25	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	195	26	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	195	27	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	195	28	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	195	29	utterances	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	195	30	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	195	31	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	195	32	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	195	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	196	1	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	196	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	196	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	196	4	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	196	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	196	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	196	7	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	196	8	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	196	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	196	10	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	196	11	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	196	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
eshs-35691	196	13	significant	significant	ADJ
eshs-35691	196	14	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	196	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	196	16	anova	anova	PROPN
eshs-35691	196	17	test	test	NOUN
eshs-35691	196	18	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	196	19	f=135.121	f=135.121	PROPN
eshs-35691	196	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	196	21	p<0.05	p<0.05	NOUN
eshs-35691	196	22	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	196	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	197	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	197	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	197	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	197	4	terms	term	NOUN
eshs-35691	197	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	197	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	197	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	197	8	among	among	ADP
eshs-35691	197	9	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	197	10	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	197	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	197	12	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	197	13	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	197	14	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	197	15	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	197	16	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	197	17	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	197	18	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	197	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	197	20	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	197	21	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	197	22	native	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	197	23	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	197	24	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	197	25	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	197	26	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	197	27	necessity	necessity	NOUN
eshs-35691	197	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	198	1	bosh	bosh	PROPN
eshs-35691	198	2	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	198	3	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	198	4	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	199	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	199	2	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	199	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	199	4	studied	study	VERB
eshs-35691	199	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	199	6	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	199	8	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	9	involved	involve	VERB
eshs-35691	199	10	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	199	11	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	12	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	199	13	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	199	15	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	199	16	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	17	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	199	18	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	19	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	199	20	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	199	21	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	199	22	93	93	NUM
eshs-35691	199	23	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	199	24	telephone	telephone	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	25	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-35691	199	26	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	199	28	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	29	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	199	30	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	199	31	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	32	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	199	33	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	200	1	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	200	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	200	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	200	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	200	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	200	7	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	200	8	49	49	NUM
eshs-35691	200	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	200	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	200	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	200	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	200	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	200	14	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
eshs-35691	200	15	about	about	ADP
eshs-35691	200	16	15.1hours	15.1hours	PROPN
eshs-35691	200	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	1	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	201	2	found	find	VERB
eshs-35691	201	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	201	4	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	5	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	201	6	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	201	7	utterances	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	201	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	201	9	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	201	10	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	201	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	12	put	put	NOUN
eshs-35691	201	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	14	appear	appear	VERB
eshs-35691	201	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
eshs-35691	201	16	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	201	17	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	201	18	than	than	SCONJ
eshs-35691	201	19	utterance	utterance	VERB
eshs-35691	201	20	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	201	21	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	201	22	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	23	uip	uip	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	24	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	25	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	201	26	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	201	27	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	201	28	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	201	29	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	201	30	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	201	31	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	32	ptc	ptc	NOUN
eshs-35691	201	33	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	34	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	35	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	36	bosch	bosch	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	37	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	38	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	39	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	40	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	201	41	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	42	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	43	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	44	1989	1989	NUM
eshs-35691	201	45	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	46	campione	campione	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	47	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	201	48	veronis	veronis	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	49	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	50	2002	2002	NUM
eshs-35691	201	51	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	201	52	cited	cite	VERB
eshs-35691	201	53	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	201	54	bosch	bosch	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	55	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	56	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	57	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	201	58	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	59	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	201	60	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	61	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	201	62	83	83	NUM
eshs-35691	201	63	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	201	64	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	202	1	comparing	compare	VERB
eshs-35691	202	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	202	3	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	202	4	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	5	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	202	6	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	202	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	202	9	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	202	10	native	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	11	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	202	12	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	202	14	terms	term	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	202	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	202	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	18	among	among	ADP
eshs-35691	202	19	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	202	20	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	202	22	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	202	24	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	202	25	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	202	26	easy	easy	ADJ
eshs-35691	202	27	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	202	28	find	find	VERB
eshs-35691	202	29	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	202	30	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	202	31	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	202	32	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	33	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	202	34	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	202	35	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	202	36	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	37	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	202	38	quite	quite	ADV
eshs-35691	202	39	different	different	ADJ
eshs-35691	202	40	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	202	41	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	202	42	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	202	43	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	202	44	native	native	ADJ
eshs-35691	202	45	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	202	46	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	203	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	203	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	203	3	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	203	4	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	203	5	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	203	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	203	7	bosh	bosh	PROPN
eshs-35691	203	8	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	203	9	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	203	10	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	203	11	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	203	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	203	13	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	203	14	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	203	15	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	203	16	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	203	17	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	203	18	valid	valid	ADJ
eshs-35691	203	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	204	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	204	2	reasons	reason	NOUN
eshs-35691	204	3	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	204	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	204	5	validity	validity	NOUN
eshs-35691	204	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	204	7	similar	similar	ADJ
eshs-35691	204	8	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	204	9	those	those	DET
eshs-35691	204	10	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	204	11	feasible	feasible	ADJ
eshs-35691	204	12	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	204	13	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	204	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	204	15	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	204	16	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	204	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	204	18	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	NOUN
eshs-35691	204	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	204	20	siegel	siegel	PROPN
eshs-35691	204	21	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	204	22	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	204	23	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	204	24	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	204	25	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	204	26	terms	term	NOUN
eshs-35691	204	27	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	204	28	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	204	29	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	204	30	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	204	31	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	204	32	tones	tone	NOUN
eshs-35691	204	33	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	204	34	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	204	35	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	205	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	205	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	205	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	205	4	reasons	reason	NOUN
eshs-35691	205	5	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	205	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	205	7	both	both	DET
eshs-35691	205	8	researches	research	VERB
eshs-35691	205	9	use	use	VERB
eshs-35691	205	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	205	11	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	205	12	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	205	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	205	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	205	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	205	16	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	205	17	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	205	18	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	205	19	both	both	DET
eshs-35691	205	20	researches	research	VERB
eshs-35691	205	21	use	use	VERB
eshs-35691	205	22	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	205	23	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	205	24	form	form	NOUN
eshs-35691	205	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	205	26	chat	chat	PROPN
eshs-35691	205	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	206	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-35691	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	206	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	206	4	difference	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	206	5	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	206	6	face	face	NOUN
eshs-35691	206	7	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	206	8	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	206	9	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	206	10	face	face	NOUN
eshs-35691	206	11	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	206	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	206	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	206	14	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	206	15	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	206	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	206	17	telephone	telephone	NOUN
eshs-35691	206	18	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
eshs-35691	206	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	206	20	bosh	bosh	PROPN
eshs-35691	206	21	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	206	22	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	206	23	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	206	24	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	206	25	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	206	26	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	206	27	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	206	28	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	206	29	has	have	VERB
eshs-35691	206	30	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	206	31	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	206	32	mentioned	mention	VERB
eshs-35691	206	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	207	1	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	207	2	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	207	3	telephone	telephone	NOUN
eshs-35691	207	4	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
eshs-35691	207	5	make	make	VERB
eshs-35691	207	6	greater	great	ADJ
eshs-35691	207	7	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	207	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	207	9	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	207	10	means	mean	NOUN
eshs-35691	207	11	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	207	12	manage	manage	VERB
eshs-35691	207	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	207	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	207	15	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	207	16	than	than	SCONJ
eshs-35691	207	17	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	207	18	do	do	AUX
eshs-35691	207	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	207	20	face	face	NOUN
eshs-35691	207	21	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	207	22	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	207	23	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	207	24	face	face	NOUN
eshs-35691	207	25	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	207	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	208	1	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	208	2	difference	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	208	3	might	might	AUX
eshs-35691	208	4	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	208	5	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	208	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	208	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	208	8	possible	possible	ADJ
eshs-35691	208	9	reasons	reason	NOUN
eshs-35691	208	10	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	208	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	208	12	distinct	distinct	ADJ
eshs-35691	208	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	208	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	208	15	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	208	16	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	208	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	208	18	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	208	19	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	208	20	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	208	21	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	208	22	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	208	23	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	208	24	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	208	25	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	208	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	209	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-35691	209	2	are	be	VERB
eshs-35691	209	3	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	209	4	factors	factor	NOUN
eshs-35691	209	5	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	209	6	could	could	AUX
eshs-35691	209	7	cause	cause	VERB
eshs-35691	209	8	such	such	ADJ
eshs-35691	209	9	difference	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	209	11	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	209	12	example	example	NOUN
eshs-35691	209	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	209	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	209	15	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
eshs-35691	209	16	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	209	17	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	209	18	interlocuters	interlocuter	NOUN
eshs-35691	209	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	209	20	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	209	21	psychological	psychological	ADJ
eshs-35691	209	22	state	state	NOUN
eshs-35691	209	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	209	24	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	209	25	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	209	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	209	27	etc	etc	X
eshs-35691	209	28	.	.	X
eshs-35691	210	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	210	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	210	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
eshs-35691	210	4	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	210	5	all	all	PRON
eshs-35691	210	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	210	7	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	210	8	factors	factor	NOUN
eshs-35691	210	9	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	210	10	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	210	11	further	far	ADV
eshs-35691	210	12	researched	research	VERB
eshs-35691	210	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	210	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	210	15	future	future	ADJ
eshs-35691	210	16	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	210	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	211	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	211	2	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	211	3	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	211	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	211	5	investigations	investigation	NOUN
eshs-35691	211	6	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	211	7	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	211	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	211	9	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	211	10	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	211	11	above	above	ADV
eshs-35691	211	12	indicate	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	211	13	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	211	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	211	15	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	211	16	depend	depend	VERB
eshs-35691	211	17	mostly	mostly	ADV
eshs-35691	211	18	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	211	19	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	211	20	increase	increase	NOUN
eshs-35691	211	21	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	211	22	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	211	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	211	24	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	211	25	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	211	26	imply	imply	VERB
eshs-35691	211	27	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	211	28	intention	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	211	29	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	211	30	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	211	31	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	211	32	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	212	1	actually	actually	ADV
eshs-35691	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	212	3	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	212	4	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	212	5	native	native	ADJ
eshs-35691	212	6	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	212	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	212	8	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	212	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	212	10	only	only	ADV
eshs-35691	212	11	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	212	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	212	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	212	14	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	212	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	213	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-35691	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	213	3	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	213	4	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	213	5	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	213	6	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	213	7	reliable	reliable	ADJ
eshs-35691	213	8	cue	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	213	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	213	10	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	213	11	changing	change	VERB
eshs-35691	213	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	214	1	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	214	2	native	native	ADJ
eshs-35691	214	3	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	214	4	may	may	AUX
eshs-35691	214	5	pause	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	214	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	214	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	214	8	middle	middle	NOUN
eshs-35691	214	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	214	10	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	214	11	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	214	12	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	214	13	strategic	strategic	ADJ
eshs-35691	214	14	reasons	reason	NOUN
eshs-35691	214	15	such	such	ADJ
eshs-35691	214	16	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	214	17	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	214	18	secure	secure	VERB
eshs-35691	214	19	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	214	20	interlocutors	interlocutor	NOUN
eshs-35691	214	21	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	214	22	attention	attention	NOUN
eshs-35691	214	23	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	214	24	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	214	25	show	show	VERB
eshs-35691	214	26	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	214	27	impression	impression	NOUN
eshs-35691	214	28	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	214	29	thoughtfulness	thoughtfulness	NOUN
eshs-35691	214	30	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	214	31	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	NOUN
eshs-35691	214	32	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	214	33	2001	2001	NUM
eshs-35691	214	34	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	214	35	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	214	36	171	171	NUM
eshs-35691	214	37	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	214	38	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	215	1	local	local	ADJ
eshs-35691	215	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	215	3	kelly	kelly	PROPN
eshs-35691	215	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	215	5	1986	1986	NUM
eshs-35691	215	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	215	7	point	point	VERB
eshs-35691	215	8	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	215	9	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	215	10	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	215	11	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	215	12	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
eshs-35691	215	13	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	215	14	directly	directly	ADV
eshs-35691	215	15	before	before	ADP
eshs-35691	215	16	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	215	17	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	215	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	215	19	rather	rather	ADV
eshs-35691	215	20	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	215	21	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	215	22	presence	presence	NOUN
eshs-35691	215	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	215	24	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	215	25	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	215	26	itself	itself	PRON
eshs-35691	215	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	215	28	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	215	29	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	215	30	show	show	VERB
eshs-35691	215	31	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	215	32	speaker	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	215	33	’s	’s	PART
eshs-35691	215	34	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	215	35	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	215	36	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	215	37	intentions	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	215	38	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	216	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	216	2	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	216	3	probably	probably	ADV
eshs-35691	216	4	have	have	VERB
eshs-35691	216	5	no	no	DET
eshs-35691	216	6	idea	idea	NOUN
eshs-35691	216	7	about	about	ADP
eshs-35691	216	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	216	9	difference	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	216	10	among	among	ADP
eshs-35691	216	11	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	216	12	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	216	13	types	type	NOUN
eshs-35691	216	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	216	15	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	216	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	216	17	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	216	18	functions	function	NOUN
eshs-35691	216	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	216	20	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	216	21	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	216	22	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	216	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	217	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
eshs-35691	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	217	3	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	217	4	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	217	5	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	217	6	able	able	ADJ
eshs-35691	217	7	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	217	8	make	make	VERB
eshs-35691	217	9	abundant	abundant	ADJ
eshs-35691	217	10	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	217	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	217	12	various	various	ADJ
eshs-35691	217	13	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	217	14	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	217	15	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-35691	217	16	only	only	ADV
eshs-35691	217	17	employ	employ	VERB
eshs-35691	217	18	too	too	ADV
eshs-35691	217	19	many	many	ADJ
eshs-35691	217	20	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	217	21	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	217	22	show	show	VERB
eshs-35691	217	23	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	217	24	intentions	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	217	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	217	26	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	217	27	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	217	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	218	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	218	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	218	3	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	218	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	218	5	problem	problem	NOUN
eshs-35691	218	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	218	7	shortage	shortage	NOUN
eshs-35691	218	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	218	9	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	218	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eshs-35691	218	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	218	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	218	13	deficiency	deficiency	NOUN
eshs-35691	218	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	218	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	218	16	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	218	17	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	218	18	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	218	19	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	218	20	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	218	21	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	218	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eshs-35691	218	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	219	1	4.1.3	4.1.3	NUM
eshs-35691	219	2	summary	summary	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	219	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	219	5	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	219	7	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	8	through	through	ADP
eshs-35691	219	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	219	10	description	description	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	219	12	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	13	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	14	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	219	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	219	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	219	17	process	process	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	219	19	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	20	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	219	21	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	22	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	219	23	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	219	24	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	219	25	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	26	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	219	27	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	28	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	219	29	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	219	30	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	219	31	found	find	VERB
eshs-35691	219	32	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	219	33	there	there	PRON
eshs-35691	219	34	is	be	VERB
eshs-35691	219	35	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	219	36	tendency	tendency	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	37	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	219	38	the	the	PRON
eshs-35691	219	39	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	219	40	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	219	41	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	42	durations	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	43	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	219	44	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	219	45	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	219	46	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-35691	219	47	probabilities	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	48	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	219	49	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	50	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	219	51	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	220	1	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	220	2	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	220	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	220	4	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	220	5	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	220	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	220	7	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	220	8	than	than	SCONJ
eshs-35691	220	9	utterance	utterance	VERB
eshs-35691	220	10	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	220	11	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	220	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	220	13	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	220	14	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	220	15	utterances	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	220	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	220	17	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	220	18	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	220	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	221	1	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	221	2	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	221	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	221	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	221	5	excessive	excessive	ADJ
eshs-35691	221	6	dependence	dependence	NOUN
eshs-35691	221	7	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	221	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	221	9	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	221	10	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	221	11	show	show	VERB
eshs-35691	221	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	221	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	221	14	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	221	15	intentions	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	221	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	221	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	221	18	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	221	19	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	221	20	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	221	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	222	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-35691	222	2	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	222	4	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	222	6	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	222	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	222	10	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	222	12	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	222	13	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	14	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	222	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	222	16	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	222	17	50	50	NUM
eshs-35691	222	18	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	222	19	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	222	20	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	222	21	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	222	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	222	23	4.2	4.2	NUM
eshs-35691	222	24	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	222	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	222	26	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	222	27	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	222	28	syllable	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	29	table	table	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	30	2	2	NUM
eshs-35691	222	31	shows	show	VERB
eshs-35691	222	32	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	222	33	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	34	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	222	35	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	222	36	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	37	before	before	ADP
eshs-35691	222	38	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	39	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	40	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	222	41	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	222	42	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	222	43	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	223	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	223	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	223	3	easy	easy	ADJ
eshs-35691	223	4	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	223	5	see	see	VERB
eshs-35691	223	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	223	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	223	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	223	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	223	10	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	223	11	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	223	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	223	13	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	223	14	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	223	15	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	223	16	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	223	17	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	223	18	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	223	19	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	223	20	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	223	21	before	before	SCONJ
eshs-35691	223	22	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	223	23	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	223	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	224	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	224	2	difference	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	224	3	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	224	4	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	224	5	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	224	6	kinds	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	224	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	224	8	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	224	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	224	10	statistically	statistically	ADV
eshs-35691	224	11	significant	significant	ADJ
eshs-35691	224	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	224	13	t=2.217	t=2.217	NUM
eshs-35691	224	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	224	15	p<0.05	p<0.05	PROPN
eshs-35691	224	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	224	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	225	1	table	table	NOUN
eshs-35691	225	2	2	2	NUM
eshs-35691	225	3	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	225	4	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	225	5	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	225	6	before	before	SCONJ
eshs-35691	225	7	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	225	8	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	225	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	225	10	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	225	11	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	225	12	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	225	13	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	225	14	number	number	NOUN
eshs-35691	225	15	mean	mean	NOUN
eshs-35691	225	16	std	std	X
eshs-35691	225	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	226	1	deviation	deviation	NOUN
eshs-35691	226	2	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	226	3	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	226	4	2186	2186	NUM
eshs-35691	226	5	345.0366	345.0366	NUM
eshs-35691	226	6	140.460213	140.460213	NUM
eshs-35691	226	7	before	before	ADP
eshs-35691	226	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	226	9	changes	change	VERB
eshs-35691	226	10	349	349	NUM
eshs-35691	226	11	329.8138	329.8138	NUM
eshs-35691	226	12	115.3547862	115.3547862	NUM
eshs-35691	226	13	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-35691	226	14	mean	mean	NOUN
eshs-35691	226	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	226	16	std	std	NOUN
eshs-35691	226	17	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	227	1	deviation	deviation	NOUN
eshs-35691	227	2	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	227	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	227	4	milliseconds	millisecond	NOUN
eshs-35691	227	5	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	227	6	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eshs-35691	227	7	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	227	8	different	different	ADJ
eshs-35691	227	9	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	227	10	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	227	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	227	12	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	227	13	native	native	ADJ
eshs-35691	227	14	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	227	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	228	1	according	accord	VERB
eshs-35691	228	2	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	228	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	228	4	findings	finding	NOUN
eshs-35691	228	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	228	6	culter	culter	PROPN
eshs-35691	228	7	et	et	PROPN
eshs-35691	228	8	al	al	PROPN
eshs-35691	228	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	229	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	229	2	1986	1986	NUM
eshs-35691	229	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	229	4	p.	p.	NOUN
eshs-35691	229	5	140	140	NUM
eshs-35691	229	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	229	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	229	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	229	9	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	229	10	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	229	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	229	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	229	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	229	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	229	15	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	229	16	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	229	17	should	should	AUX
eshs-35691	229	18	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	229	19	more	more	ADV
eshs-35691	229	20	prominent	prominent	ADJ
eshs-35691	229	21	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	229	22	greater	great	ADJ
eshs-35691	229	23	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	229	24	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	229	25	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	229	26	utterance	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	229	27	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	229	28	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	229	29	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	229	30	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	229	31	so	so	SCONJ
eshs-35691	229	32	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	229	33	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	229	34	effectively	effectively	ADV
eshs-35691	229	35	signal	signal	VERB
eshs-35691	229	36	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	229	37	identify	identify	VERB
eshs-35691	229	38	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	229	39	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	229	40	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	229	41	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	229	42	intention	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	229	43	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	229	44	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	229	45	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	229	46	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	230	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	230	2	longer	long	ADV
eshs-35691	230	3	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	230	4	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	230	5	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	230	6	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	230	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	230	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	230	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	230	10	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	230	11	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	230	12	will	will	AUX
eshs-35691	230	13	easily	easily	ADV
eshs-35691	230	14	cause	cause	VERB
eshs-35691	230	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	230	16	wrong	wrong	ADJ
eshs-35691	230	17	implication	implication	NOUN
eshs-35691	230	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	230	19	giving	give	VERB
eshs-35691	230	20	up	up	ADP
eshs-35691	230	21	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	230	22	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	230	23	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	230	24	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	230	25	listeners	listener	NOUN
eshs-35691	230	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	231	1	this	this	PRON
eshs-35691	231	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	231	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	231	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	231	5	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	231	6	probably	probably	ADV
eshs-35691	231	7	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	231	8	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	231	9	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
eshs-35691	231	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	231	11	uses	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	231	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	231	13	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	231	14	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	231	15	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	231	16	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	231	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	231	18	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	231	19	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	231	20	before	before	ADP
eshs-35691	231	21	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	231	22	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	231	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	232	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
eshs-35691	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	232	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	232	4	deficiency	deficiency	NOUN
eshs-35691	232	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	232	6	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	232	7	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	232	8	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	232	9	before	before	SCONJ
eshs-35691	232	10	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	232	11	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	232	12	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	232	13	indicates	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	232	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	232	15	weakness	weakness	NOUN
eshs-35691	232	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	232	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	232	18	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	232	19	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	232	20	ability	ability	NOUN
eshs-35691	232	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	232	22	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	232	23	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	232	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eshs-35691	232	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	233	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	233	2	summary	summary	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	233	4	through	through	ADP
eshs-35691	233	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	233	6	investigation	investigation	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	233	8	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	233	9	variables	variable	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	10	—	—	PUNCT
eshs-35691	233	11	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	233	12	tones	tone	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	233	14	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	233	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	233	17	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	233	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	233	19	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	233	20	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	233	21	syllable	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	233	23	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	233	24	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	233	25	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	26	described	describe	VERB
eshs-35691	233	27	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	233	28	assessed	assess	VERB
eshs-35691	233	29	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	233	30	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	31	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	233	32	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	33	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	233	34	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	35	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	36	during	during	ADP
eshs-35691	233	37	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	233	38	process	process	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	39	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	233	40	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	41	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	233	42	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	43	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	233	44	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	233	45	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	233	46	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	233	47	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	234	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	234	2	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	234	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	234	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	234	5	investigation	investigation	NOUN
eshs-35691	234	6	have	have	AUX
eshs-35691	234	7	been	be	AUX
eshs-35691	234	8	reported	report	VERB
eshs-35691	234	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	234	10	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	234	11	chapter	chapter	NOUN
eshs-35691	234	12	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	234	13	some	some	DET
eshs-35691	234	14	tentative	tentative	ADJ
eshs-35691	234	15	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
eshs-35691	234	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	234	17	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eshs-35691	234	18	followed	follow	VERB
eshs-35691	234	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	235	1	5	5	X
eshs-35691	235	2	.	.	X
eshs-35691	235	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
eshs-35691	235	4	5.1	5.1	NUM
eshs-35691	235	5	major	major	ADJ
eshs-35691	235	6	findings	finding	NOUN
eshs-35691	235	7	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	235	8	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	235	9	aims	aim	VERB
eshs-35691	235	10	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	235	11	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
eshs-35691	235	12	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	235	13	tasks	task	NOUN
eshs-35691	235	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	235	15	answering	answer	VERB
eshs-35691	235	16	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	235	17	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	235	18	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	235	19	questions	question	NOUN
eshs-35691	235	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	236	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	236	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	236	3	describing	describe	VERB
eshs-35691	236	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	236	5	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	236	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	236	7	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	236	8	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	236	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	236	10	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	236	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	236	12	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	236	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	236	14	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	236	15	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	236	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	237	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	237	2	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	237	3	one	one	NOUN
eshs-35691	237	4	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	237	5	comparing	compare	VERB
eshs-35691	237	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	237	7	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	237	8	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	237	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eshs-35691	237	10	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	237	11	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	237	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	237	13	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	237	14	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	237	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	238	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	238	2	major	major	ADJ
eshs-35691	238	3	findings	finding	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	4	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	238	5	presented	present	VERB
eshs-35691	238	6	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	238	7	follows	follow	VERB
eshs-35691	238	8	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	238	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	238	10	terms	term	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	238	12	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	238	14	there	there	PRON
eshs-35691	238	15	is	be	VERB
eshs-35691	238	16	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	238	17	tendency	tendency	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	18	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	238	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	238	20	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	21	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	238	22	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	23	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	238	24	the	the	PRON
eshs-35691	238	25	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	238	26	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	238	27	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	28	durations	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	29	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	238	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	238	31	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	238	32	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-35691	238	33	probabilities	probability	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	34	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	238	35	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	36	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	37	;	;	PUNCT
eshs-35691	238	38	during	during	ADP
eshs-35691	238	39	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	238	40	process	process	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	41	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	238	42	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	43	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	238	44	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	238	45	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	238	46	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	47	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	238	48	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	49	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	238	50	pauses	pause	VERB
eshs-35691	238	51	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	238	52	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	238	53	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	54	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	55	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	238	56	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	238	57	than	than	SCONJ
eshs-35691	238	58	utterance	utterance	VERB
eshs-35691	238	59	internal	internal	ADJ
eshs-35691	238	60	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	61	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	238	62	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	63	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	238	64	utterances	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	65	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	238	66	one	one	NUM
eshs-35691	238	67	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	238	68	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	239	1	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	239	2	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	239	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	239	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	239	5	excessive	excessive	ADJ
eshs-35691	239	6	dependence	dependence	NOUN
eshs-35691	239	7	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	239	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	239	9	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	239	10	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	239	11	show	show	VERB
eshs-35691	239	12	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	239	13	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	239	14	yielding	yield	VERB
eshs-35691	239	15	intentions	intention	NOUN
eshs-35691	239	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	239	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	239	18	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	239	19	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	239	20	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	239	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	240	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-35691	240	2	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	240	4	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	240	6	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	240	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	240	10	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	240	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	240	12	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	240	13	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	14	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	240	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	240	16	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	240	17	51	51	NUM
eshs-35691	240	18	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	240	19	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	240	20	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	240	21	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	240	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	240	23	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	240	24	terms	term	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	240	26	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	240	27	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	240	28	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	240	29	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	240	30	syllable	syllable	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	240	32	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	240	33	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	240	34	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	35	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	240	36	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	37	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	240	38	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	240	39	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	240	40	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	240	41	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	42	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	240	43	significantly	significantly	ADV
eshs-35691	240	44	longer	long	ADJ
eshs-35691	240	45	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	240	46	that	that	PRON
eshs-35691	240	47	before	before	SCONJ
eshs-35691	240	48	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	240	49	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	240	50	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	241	1	this	this	PRON
eshs-35691	241	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
eshs-35691	241	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	241	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	241	5	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	241	6	probably	probably	ADV
eshs-35691	241	7	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	241	8	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	241	9	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
eshs-35691	241	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	241	11	uses	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	241	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	241	13	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	241	14	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	241	15	within	within	ADP
eshs-35691	241	16	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	241	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	241	18	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	241	19	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	241	20	before	before	ADP
eshs-35691	241	21	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	241	22	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-35691	241	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	242	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
eshs-35691	242	2	implications	implication	NOUN
eshs-35691	242	3	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	242	4	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	242	5	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	242	6	expected	expect	VERB
eshs-35691	242	7	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	242	8	have	have	VERB
eshs-35691	242	9	implications	implication	NOUN
eshs-35691	242	10	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	242	11	three	three	NUM
eshs-35691	242	12	areas	area	NOUN
eshs-35691	242	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	243	1	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
eshs-35691	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	243	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	243	4	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	243	6	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	243	7	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	8	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	243	9	expected	expect	VERB
eshs-35691	243	10	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	243	11	assist	assist	VERB
eshs-35691	243	12	second	second	ADJ
eshs-35691	243	13	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	14	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	15	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	243	16	understand	understand	VERB
eshs-35691	243	17	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	243	18	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	19	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	243	20	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	243	21	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	22	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	23	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	243	24	communicative	communicative	ADJ
eshs-35691	243	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	26	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	243	27	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	243	28	avoid	avoid	VERB
eshs-35691	243	29	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	243	30	misuse	misuse	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	31	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	243	32	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	243	33	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	243	34	aspect	aspect	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	35	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	243	36	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	243	37	interlanguage	interlanguage	NOUN
eshs-35691	243	38	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	244	1	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-35691	244	2	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	244	3	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	4	depict	depict	VERB
eshs-35691	244	5	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	244	6	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	244	7	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	8	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	244	9	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	244	11	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	12	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	244	14	conversation	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	15	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	16	rather	rather	ADV
eshs-35691	244	17	than	than	ADP
eshs-35691	244	18	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	244	19	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	244	20	individual	individual	ADJ
eshs-35691	244	21	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	244	23	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	244	24	description	description	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	244	26	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	244	27	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	28	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	244	29	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	30	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	31	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	244	32	prompted	prompt	VERB
eshs-35691	244	33	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	244	34	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	244	35	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	36	level	level	NOUN
eshs-35691	244	37	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	245	1	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	245	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	245	3	assistance	assistance	NOUN
eshs-35691	245	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	245	5	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	245	6	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	245	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	245	9	second	second	ADJ
eshs-35691	245	10	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	245	11	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	245	12	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	245	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eshs-35691	245	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	245	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	245	16	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	245	17	function	function	NOUN
eshs-35691	245	18	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	245	19	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	245	20	promoted	promote	VERB
eshs-35691	245	21	at	at	ADP
eshs-35691	245	22	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eshs-35691	245	23	level	level	NOUN
eshs-35691	245	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	246	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
eshs-35691	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	246	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	246	4	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	246	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	246	6	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	246	7	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	246	8	have	have	AUX
eshs-35691	246	9	provided	provide	VERB
eshs-35691	246	10	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	246	11	rough	rough	ADJ
eshs-35691	246	12	description	description	NOUN
eshs-35691	246	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	246	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	246	15	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	246	16	aspect	aspect	NOUN
eshs-35691	246	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	246	18	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	246	19	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	246	20	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	246	21	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	246	22	interlanguage	interlanguage	NOUN
eshs-35691	246	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	247	1	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	247	2	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	247	3	can	can	AUX
eshs-35691	247	4	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	247	5	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	247	6	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	247	7	references	reference	NOUN
eshs-35691	247	8	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	247	9	correct	correct	VERB
eshs-35691	247	10	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	247	11	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
eshs-35691	247	12	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	247	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	247	14	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	247	15	means	mean	NOUN
eshs-35691	247	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	247	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	247	18	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	247	19	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	247	20	interlanguage	interlanguage	NOUN
eshs-35691	247	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	248	1	methodologically	methodologically	ADV
eshs-35691	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	248	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	248	4	combined	combine	VERB
eshs-35691	248	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	248	6	scientific	scientific	ADJ
eshs-35691	248	7	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-35691	248	8	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	248	9	provide	provide	VERB
eshs-35691	248	10	references	reference	NOUN
eshs-35691	248	11	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	248	12	future	future	ADJ
eshs-35691	248	13	researches	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	248	14	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	248	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	248	16	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	248	17	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	248	18	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	248	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	248	20	second	second	ADJ
eshs-35691	248	21	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	248	22	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	248	23	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	248	24	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	248	25	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	248	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	249	1	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-35691	249	2	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	249	3	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	4	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	249	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
eshs-35691	249	6	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	249	7	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	249	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	249	9	combined	combine	VERB
eshs-35691	249	10	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	11	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	249	12	phonology	phonology	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	249	14	conversation	conversation	ADJ
eshs-35691	249	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	249	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	249	18	second	second	ADJ
eshs-35691	249	19	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	20	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	249	22	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	249	23	complex	complex	ADJ
eshs-35691	249	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	249	26	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	249	27	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	249	28	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	29	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	249	30	second	second	ADJ
eshs-35691	249	31	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	249	32	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	33	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	249	34	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	249	35	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	36	proves	prove	VERB
eshs-35691	249	37	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	249	38	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	249	39	feasible	feasible	ADJ
eshs-35691	249	40	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	249	41	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	249	42	employment	employment	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	43	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	249	44	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	249	45	approaches	approach	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	46	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	249	47	these	these	DET
eshs-35691	249	48	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
eshs-35691	249	49	fields	field	NOUN
eshs-35691	249	50	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	250	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	250	2	addition	addition	NOUN
eshs-35691	250	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	250	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	250	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
eshs-35691	250	6	software	software	NOUN
eshs-35691	250	7	such	such	ADJ
eshs-35691	250	8	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	250	9	cool	cool	ADJ
eshs-35691	250	10	edit	edit	NOUN
eshs-35691	250	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	250	12	praat	praat	NOUN
eshs-35691	250	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	250	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	250	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	250	16	transcription	transcription	NOUN
eshs-35691	250	17	system	system	NOUN
eshs-35691	250	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	250	19	tobi	tobi	PROPN
eshs-35691	250	20	have	have	AUX
eshs-35691	250	21	been	be	AUX
eshs-35691	250	22	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	250	23	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	250	24	order	order	NOUN
eshs-35691	250	25	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	250	26	make	make	VERB
eshs-35691	250	27	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	250	28	present	present	ADJ
eshs-35691	250	29	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	250	30	precise	precise	ADJ
eshs-35691	250	31	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	250	32	scientific	scientific	ADJ
eshs-35691	250	33	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	251	1	practically	practically	ADV
eshs-35691	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	251	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	251	4	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	251	5	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	251	6	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	251	7	expected	expect	VERB
eshs-35691	251	8	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	251	9	bring	bring	VERB
eshs-35691	251	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
eshs-35691	251	11	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	251	12	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	251	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eshs-35691	251	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	251	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-35691	251	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	252	1	practical	practical	ADJ
eshs-35691	252	2	implications	implication	NOUN
eshs-35691	252	3	drawn	draw	VERB
eshs-35691	252	4	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	252	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	252	6	findings	finding	NOUN
eshs-35691	252	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	252	8	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	252	9	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	252	10	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	252	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	252	12	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	252	13	areas	area	NOUN
eshs-35691	252	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	253	1	first	first	ADV
eshs-35691	253	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	253	3	all	all	PRON
eshs-35691	253	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	253	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	253	6	terms	term	NOUN
eshs-35691	253	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	253	8	second	second	ADJ
eshs-35691	253	9	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	253	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eshs-35691	253	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	253	12	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	253	13	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	253	14	suggested	suggest	VERB
eshs-35691	253	15	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	253	16	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	253	17	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	253	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eshs-35691	253	19	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	253	20	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	253	21	supra	supra	NOUN
eshs-35691	253	22	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	253	23	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	253	24	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	253	25	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	253	26	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	253	27	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	253	28	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	253	29	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	253	30	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	253	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	254	1	according	accord	VERB
eshs-35691	254	2	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	254	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	254	4	tentative	tentative	ADJ
eshs-35691	254	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eshs-35691	254	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	254	7	chapter	chapter	NOUN
eshs-35691	254	8	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	254	10	negative	negative	ADJ
eshs-35691	254	11	l1	l1	PROPN
eshs-35691	254	12	transfer	transfer	NOUN
eshs-35691	254	13	may	may	AUX
eshs-35691	254	14	have	have	AUX
eshs-35691	254	15	caused	cause	VERB
eshs-35691	254	16	insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN
eshs-35691	254	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	254	18	misuse	misuse	NOUN
eshs-35691	254	19	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	254	20	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	254	21	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	254	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	255	1	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	255	2	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	255	3	play	play	VERB
eshs-35691	255	4	different	different	ADJ
eshs-35691	255	5	roles	role	NOUN
eshs-35691	255	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	255	7	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	255	8	under	under	ADP
eshs-35691	255	9	different	different	ADJ
eshs-35691	255	10	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	255	11	backgrounds	background	NOUN
eshs-35691	255	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	256	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	256	2	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	256	3	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	256	4	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	256	6	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	256	7	imply	imply	VERB
eshs-35691	256	8	subtle	subtle	ADJ
eshs-35691	256	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	256	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
eshs-35691	256	11	meanings	meaning	NOUN
eshs-35691	256	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	256	13	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	256	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	256	15	might	might	AUX
eshs-35691	256	16	cause	cause	VERB
eshs-35691	256	17	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
eshs-35691	256	18	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	256	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	256	20	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	256	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	257	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eshs-35691	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	257	3	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	257	4	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	257	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-35691	257	6	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	257	7	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	257	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	257	9	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-35691	257	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	257	11	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	257	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	257	13	similarities	similarity	NOUN
eshs-35691	257	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	257	15	supra	supra	ADJ
eshs-35691	257	16	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	257	17	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	257	18	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	257	19	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	257	20	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	257	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	257	22	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	257	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	258	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	258	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	258	3	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	258	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-35691	258	5	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	258	6	increase	increase	VERB
eshs-35691	258	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	258	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eshs-35691	258	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	258	10	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	258	11	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	258	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	258	13	especially	especially	ADV
eshs-35691	258	14	those	those	DET
eshs-35691	258	15	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	258	16	used	use	VERB
eshs-35691	258	17	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	258	18	communicative	communicative	ADJ
eshs-35691	258	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eshs-35691	258	20	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	258	21	skills	skill	NOUN
eshs-35691	258	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	259	1	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-35691	259	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	259	3	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	259	4	have	have	VERB
eshs-35691	259	5	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	259	6	abundant	abundant	ADJ
eshs-35691	259	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eshs-35691	259	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	259	9	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	259	10	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	259	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	259	12	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	259	13	wo	will	AUX
eshs-35691	259	14	n’t	not	PART
eshs-35691	259	15	have	have	VERB
eshs-35691	259	16	foundations	foundation	NOUN
eshs-35691	259	17	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	259	18	use	use	VERB
eshs-35691	259	19	them	they	PRON
eshs-35691	259	20	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
eshs-35691	259	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	259	22	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
eshs-35691	259	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	260	1	attention	attention	NOUN
eshs-35691	260	2	should	should	AUX
eshs-35691	260	3	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	260	4	given	give	VERB
eshs-35691	260	5	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	260	6	only	only	ADV
eshs-35691	260	7	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	260	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	260	9	learning	learning	NOUN
eshs-35691	260	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	260	11	individual	individual	ADJ
eshs-35691	260	12	super	super	NOUN
eshs-35691	260	13	-	-	NOUN
eshs-35691	260	14	segments	segment	NOUN
eshs-35691	260	15	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-35691	260	16	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	260	17	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	260	18	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	260	19	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eshs-35691	260	20	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	260	21	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	260	22	functions	function	NOUN
eshs-35691	260	23	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	260	24	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eshs-35691	260	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	261	1	just	just	ADV
eshs-35691	261	2	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	261	3	chun	chun	PROPN
eshs-35691	261	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	261	5	1988	1988	NUM
eshs-35691	261	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	261	7	points	point	VERB
eshs-35691	261	8	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	261	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	261	10	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	261	11	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	261	12	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	261	13	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
eshs-35691	261	14	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	261	15	genuine	genuine	ADJ
eshs-35691	261	16	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-35691	261	17	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-35691	261	18	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	261	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	261	20	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	261	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	261	22	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	261	23	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	261	24	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	261	25	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	262	1	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	262	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	262	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	262	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	262	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	262	7	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	262	8	52	52	NUM
eshs-35691	262	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	262	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	262	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	262	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	262	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	263	1	because	because	SCONJ
eshs-35691	263	2	communicative	communicative	ADJ
eshs-35691	263	3	competence	competence	NOUN
eshs-35691	263	4	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	263	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	263	6	ability	ability	NOUN
eshs-35691	263	7	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	263	8	only	only	ADV
eshs-35691	263	9	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	263	10	formulate	formulate	VERB
eshs-35691	263	11	grammatically	grammatically	ADV
eshs-35691	263	12	correct	correct	ADJ
eshs-35691	263	13	utterance	utterance	NOUN
eshs-35691	263	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	263	15	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-35691	263	16	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	263	17	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	263	18	signal	signal	VERB
eshs-35691	263	19	interactive	interactive	ADJ
eshs-35691	263	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eshs-35691	263	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	263	22	such	such	ADJ
eshs-35691	263	23	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	263	24	interrupting	interrupt	VERB
eshs-35691	263	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	263	26	asking	ask	VERB
eshs-35691	263	27	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	263	28	clarification	clarification	NOUN
eshs-35691	263	29	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	263	30	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	263	31	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	263	32	floor	floor	NOUN
eshs-35691	263	33	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	263	34	changing	change	VERB
eshs-35691	263	35	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	263	36	subject	subject	NOUN
eshs-35691	263	37	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	263	38	concluding	conclude	VERB
eshs-35691	263	39	an	an	DET
eshs-35691	263	40	argument	argument	NOUN
eshs-35691	263	41	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	263	42	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	263	43	constraining	constrain	VERB
eshs-35691	263	44	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	263	45	hearer	hearer	NOUN
eshs-35691	263	46	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	263	47	reply	reply	VERB
eshs-35691	263	48	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	263	49	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	263	50	pp	pp	NOUN
eshs-35691	263	51	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	264	1	295	295	NUM
eshs-35691	264	2	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	264	3	303	303	NUM
eshs-35691	264	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	264	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	265	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
eshs-35691	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	265	3	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	265	4	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	265	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	265	6	necessity	necessity	NOUN
eshs-35691	265	7	for	for	SCONJ
eshs-35691	265	8	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	265	9	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	265	10	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	265	11	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	265	12	learn	learn	VERB
eshs-35691	265	13	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	265	14	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	265	15	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	265	16	communicative	communicative	ADJ
eshs-35691	265	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eshs-35691	265	18	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	265	19	skills	skill	NOUN
eshs-35691	265	20	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	265	21	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	265	22	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eshs-35691	265	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	266	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
eshs-35691	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	266	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	266	4	results	result	NOUN
eshs-35691	266	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	266	6	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	266	7	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	266	8	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	266	9	bring	bring	VERB
eshs-35691	266	10	some	some	DET
eshs-35691	266	11	insight	insight	NOUN
eshs-35691	266	12	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	266	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	266	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-35691	266	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	266	16	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	266	17	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	266	18	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	266	19	conversation	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	266	20	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	266	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	267	1	first	first	ADV
eshs-35691	267	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	267	3	all	all	PRON
eshs-35691	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	267	5	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	267	6	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	267	7	suggested	suggest	VERB
eshs-35691	267	8	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	267	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	267	10	awareness	awareness	NOUN
eshs-35691	267	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	267	12	using	use	VERB
eshs-35691	267	13	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	267	14	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	267	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	267	16	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	267	17	need	need	VERB
eshs-35691	267	18	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	267	19	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	267	20	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	267	21	despite	despite	SCONJ
eshs-35691	267	22	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	267	23	increasing	increase	VERB
eshs-35691	267	24	recognition	recognition	NOUN
eshs-35691	267	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	267	26	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	267	27	importance	importance	NOUN
eshs-35691	267	28	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	267	29	teaching	teach	VERB
eshs-35691	267	30	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	267	31	functions	function	NOUN
eshs-35691	267	32	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	268	1	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-35691	268	2	le	le	X
eshs-35691	268	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	268	4	han	han	PROPN
eshs-35691	268	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	268	6	2006	2006	NUM
eshs-35691	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	268	8	pp	pp	ADJ
eshs-35691	268	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	269	1	20	20	NUM
eshs-35691	269	2	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	269	3	21	21	NUM
eshs-35691	269	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	269	5	point	point	VERB
eshs-35691	269	6	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	269	8	teaching	teach	VERB
eshs-35691	269	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	269	10	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	269	11	pronunciations	pronunciation	NOUN
eshs-35691	269	12	has	have	AUX
eshs-35691	269	13	developed	develop	VERB
eshs-35691	269	14	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	269	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	269	16	style	style	NOUN
eshs-35691	269	17	focusing	focus	VERB
eshs-35691	269	18	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	269	19	teaching	teach	VERB
eshs-35691	269	20	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	269	21	elements	element	NOUN
eshs-35691	269	22	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	269	23	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
eshs-35691	269	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	269	25	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	269	26	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	269	27	style	style	NOUN
eshs-35691	269	28	focusing	focus	VERB
eshs-35691	269	29	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	269	30	teaching	teach	VERB
eshs-35691	269	31	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	269	32	combination	combination	NOUN
eshs-35691	269	33	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	269	34	supra	supra	ADJ
eshs-35691	269	35	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	269	36	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	269	37	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	269	38	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	269	39	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	269	40	ones	one	NOUN
eshs-35691	269	41	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	270	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
eshs-35691	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	270	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	270	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-35691	270	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	270	6	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	270	7	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	270	8	still	still	ADV
eshs-35691	270	9	needs	need	VERB
eshs-35691	270	10	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	270	11	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	270	12	improved	improve	VERB
eshs-35691	270	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	271	1	instead	instead	ADV
eshs-35691	271	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	271	3	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	271	4	superficial	superficial	ADJ
eshs-35691	271	5	replication	replication	NOUN
eshs-35691	271	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	271	7	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	271	8	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	271	9	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	271	10	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	271	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	271	12	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	271	13	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	271	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	271	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	271	16	aim	aim	NOUN
eshs-35691	271	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	271	18	teaching	teach	VERB
eshs-35691	271	19	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	271	20	should	should	AUX
eshs-35691	271	21	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	271	22	rational	rational	ADJ
eshs-35691	271	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	272	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	272	2	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	272	3	need	need	VERB
eshs-35691	272	4	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	272	5	master	master	VERB
eshs-35691	272	6	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	272	7	only	only	ADV
eshs-35691	272	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	272	9	separated	separate	VERB
eshs-35691	272	10	forms	form	NOUN
eshs-35691	272	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	272	12	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	272	13	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	272	14	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-35691	272	15	also	also	ADV
eshs-35691	272	16	their	their	PRON
eshs-35691	272	17	functions	function	NOUN
eshs-35691	272	18	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	272	19	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eshs-35691	272	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	273	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
eshs-35691	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	273	3	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	273	4	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	273	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
eshs-35691	273	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	273	7	those	those	DET
eshs-35691	273	8	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-35691	273	9	which	which	PRON
eshs-35691	273	10	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
eshs-35691	273	11	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	273	12	connections	connection	NOUN
eshs-35691	273	13	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	273	14	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	273	15	training	training	NOUN
eshs-35691	273	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	273	17	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	273	18	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	273	19	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-35691	273	20	competence	competence	NOUN
eshs-35691	273	21	should	should	AUX
eshs-35691	273	22	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	273	23	increased	increase	VERB
eshs-35691	273	24	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	273	25	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	273	26	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	273	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-35691	273	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	274	1	some	some	DET
eshs-35691	274	2	practical	practical	ADJ
eshs-35691	274	3	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-35691	274	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	274	5	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	274	6	kind	kind	NOUN
eshs-35691	274	7	do	do	AUX
eshs-35691	274	8	exist	exist	VERB
eshs-35691	274	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	274	10	current	current	ADJ
eshs-35691	274	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-35691	274	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	274	13	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-35691	274	14	they	they	PRON
eshs-35691	274	15	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	274	16	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	274	17	systematic	systematic	ADJ
eshs-35691	274	18	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-35691	274	19	abundant	abundant	ADJ
eshs-35691	274	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	275	1	more	more	ADV
eshs-35691	275	2	effective	effective	ADJ
eshs-35691	275	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
eshs-35691	275	4	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	275	5	expected	expect	VERB
eshs-35691	275	6	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	275	7	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	275	8	found	find	VERB
eshs-35691	275	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	275	10	practical	practical	ADJ
eshs-35691	275	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-35691	275	12	activities	activity	NOUN
eshs-35691	275	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	275	14	future	future	ADJ
eshs-35691	275	15	pedagogic	pedagogic	ADJ
eshs-35691	275	16	researches	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	275	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	276	1	5.3	5.3	NUM
eshs-35691	276	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	276	4	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	276	5	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	276	7	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	8	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	276	9	further	further	ADJ
eshs-35691	276	10	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	11	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	276	12	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	13	focuses	focus	VERB
eshs-35691	276	14	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	276	15	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	276	16	rhythmic	rhythmic	ADJ
eshs-35691	276	17	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	18	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	276	19	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	20	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	276	21	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	276	22	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	276	23	over	over	ADP
eshs-35691	276	24	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	276	25	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	26	elicited	elicit	VERB
eshs-35691	276	27	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	276	28	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	276	29	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	30	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	276	31	64	64	NUM
eshs-35691	276	32	efl	efl	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	33	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	276	34	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	277	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-35691	277	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	277	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
eshs-35691	277	4	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-35691	277	5	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	277	6	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	277	7	features	feature	VERB
eshs-35691	277	8	such	such	ADJ
eshs-35691	277	9	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	277	10	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
eshs-35691	277	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	277	12	key	key	ADJ
eshs-35691	277	13	shift	shift	NOUN
eshs-35691	277	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	277	15	etc	etc	X
eshs-35691	277	16	.	.	X
eshs-35691	277	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	277	18	will	will	AUX
eshs-35691	277	19	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	277	20	researched	research	VERB
eshs-35691	277	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	277	22	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	277	23	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	277	24	number	number	NOUN
eshs-35691	277	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	277	26	subjects	subject	NOUN
eshs-35691	277	27	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	277	28	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	277	29	enlarged	enlarge	VERB
eshs-35691	277	30	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	277	31	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	277	32	future	future	ADJ
eshs-35691	277	33	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	277	34	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	278	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
eshs-35691	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	278	3	although	although	SCONJ
eshs-35691	278	4	some	some	DET
eshs-35691	278	5	similarities	similarity	NOUN
eshs-35691	278	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	278	7	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	278	8	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	278	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	278	10	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	278	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	278	12	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	278	13	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-35691	278	14	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	278	15	found	find	VERB
eshs-35691	278	16	out	out	ADP
eshs-35691	278	17	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	278	18	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	278	19	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	278	20	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	278	21	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	278	22	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	278	23	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	278	24	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	278	25	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	278	26	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	278	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	278	28	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	278	29	reasons	reason	NOUN
eshs-35691	278	30	causing	cause	VERB
eshs-35691	278	31	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	278	32	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	278	33	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	278	34	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	278	35	analyzed	analyze	VERB
eshs-35691	278	36	systematically	systematically	ADV
eshs-35691	278	37	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	279	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	279	2	reasons	reason	NOUN
eshs-35691	279	3	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	279	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	279	5	differences	difference	NOUN
eshs-35691	279	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	279	7	similarities	similarity	NOUN
eshs-35691	279	8	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	279	9	worthy	worthy	ADJ
eshs-35691	279	10	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	279	11	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	279	12	explored	explore	VERB
eshs-35691	279	13	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	279	14	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
eshs-35691	279	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	279	16	physiological	physiological	ADJ
eshs-35691	279	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	279	18	other	other	ADJ
eshs-35691	279	19	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
eshs-35691	279	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	280	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
eshs-35691	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	280	3	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	280	4	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	280	5	puts	put	VERB
eshs-35691	280	6	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
eshs-35691	280	7	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	280	8	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	280	9	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	280	10	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	280	11	production	production	NOUN
eshs-35691	280	12	activity	activity	NOUN
eshs-35691	280	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	280	14	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	280	15	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	280	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	281	1	future	future	ADJ
eshs-35691	281	2	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	281	3	would	would	AUX
eshs-35691	281	4	turn	turn	VERB
eshs-35691	281	5	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	281	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	281	7	perceptional	perceptional	ADJ
eshs-35691	281	8	side	side	NOUN
eshs-35691	281	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	281	10	see	see	VERB
eshs-35691	281	11	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
eshs-35691	281	12	how	how	SCONJ
eshs-35691	281	13	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	281	14	listeners	listener	NOUN
eshs-35691	281	15	perceive	perceive	VERB
eshs-35691	281	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	281	17	identify	identify	VERB
eshs-35691	281	18	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	281	19	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	281	20	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	281	21	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	281	22	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	281	23	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	281	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	282	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	282	2	summary	summary	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	282	4	thorough	thorough	ADJ
eshs-35691	282	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	282	6	systematical	systematical	ADJ
eshs-35691	282	7	investigations	investigation	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	8	into	into	ADP
eshs-35691	282	9	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	282	10	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	282	11	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	12	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	282	13	use	use	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	14	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	282	15	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	282	16	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	17	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	282	18	conversation	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	19	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	20	are	be	AUX
eshs-35691	282	21	suggested	suggest	VERB
eshs-35691	282	22	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	282	23	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	282	24	future	future	ADJ
eshs-35691	282	25	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	26	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	282	27	order	order	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	28	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	282	29	obtain	obtain	VERB
eshs-35691	282	30	detailed	detailed	ADJ
eshs-35691	282	31	descriptions	description	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	32	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	282	33	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	282	34	supra	supra	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	35	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	282	36	segmental	segmental	ADJ
eshs-35691	282	37	aspect	aspect	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	38	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	282	39	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	282	40	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	41	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	282	42	interlanguage	interlanguage	NOUN
eshs-35691	282	43	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	283	1	thus	thus	ADV
eshs-35691	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	283	3	more	more	ADJ
eshs-35691	283	4	references	reference	NOUN
eshs-35691	283	5	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	283	6	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	283	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eshs-35691	283	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	283	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-35691	283	10	could	could	AUX
eshs-35691	283	11	be	be	AUX
eshs-35691	283	12	made	make	VERB
eshs-35691	283	13	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	283	14	improving	improve	VERB
eshs-35691	283	15	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	283	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	283	17	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	283	18	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	283	19	’	’	PART
eshs-35691	283	20	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-35691	283	21	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	283	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	283	23	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	283	24	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	283	25	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	283	26	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	283	27	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	283	28	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	284	1	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	284	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	284	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	284	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	284	7	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	284	8	53	53	NUM
eshs-35691	284	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	284	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	284	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	284	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	284	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	284	14	communicative	communicative	ADJ
eshs-35691	284	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
eshs-35691	284	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	285	1	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
eshs-35691	285	2	this	this	DET
eshs-35691	285	3	work	work	NOUN
eshs-35691	285	4	was	be	AUX
eshs-35691	285	5	supported	support	VERB
eshs-35691	285	6	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	285	7	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	285	8	national	national	ADJ
eshs-35691	285	9	social	social	PROPN
eshs-35691	285	10	science	science	PROPN
eshs-35691	285	11	fund	fund	NOUN
eshs-35691	285	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	285	13	china	china	PROPN
eshs-35691	285	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	285	15	nssf	nssf	NOUN
eshs-35691	285	16	grant	grant	VERB
eshs-35691	285	17	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	285	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	286	1	20byy099	20byy099	NOUN
eshs-35691	286	2	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	286	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	286	4	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	286	5	fund	fund	NOUN
eshs-35691	286	6	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	286	7	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	286	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-35691	286	9	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	286	10	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
eshs-35691	286	11	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-35691	286	12	education	education	PROPN
eshs-35691	286	13	association	association	NOUN
eshs-35691	286	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	286	15	2022wjzd006	2022wjzd006	NUM
eshs-35691	286	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	286	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	286	18	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	286	19	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	286	20	fund	fund	NOUN
eshs-35691	286	21	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	286	22	english	english	ADJ
eshs-35691	286	23	lesson	lesson	NOUN
eshs-35691	286	24	construction	construction	NOUN
eshs-35691	286	25	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	286	26	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	286	27	school	school	NOUN
eshs-35691	286	28	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	286	29	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eshs-35691	286	30	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	286	31	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	286	32	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
eshs-35691	286	33	normal	normal	ADJ
eshs-35691	286	34	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	286	35	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	286	36	2022yykc3	2022yykc3	NUM
eshs-35691	286	37	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	286	38	2022yykc6	2022yykc6	NUM
eshs-35691	286	39	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	286	40	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	287	1	references	reference	NOUN
eshs-35691	287	2	beckman	beckman	PROPN
eshs-35691	287	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	287	4	m.	m.	PROPN
eshs-35691	287	5	e.	e.	PROPN
eshs-35691	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	287	7	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	287	8	edwards	edwards	PROPN
eshs-35691	287	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	287	10	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-35691	287	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	287	12	1990	1990	NUM
eshs-35691	287	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	287	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	288	1	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	288	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	288	3	shortening	shortening	NOUN
eshs-35691	288	4	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	288	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	288	6	nature	nature	NOUN
eshs-35691	288	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	288	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	288	9	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	288	10	constituency	constituency	PROPN
eshs-35691	288	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	289	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	289	2	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-35691	289	3	kingston	kingston	PROPN
eshs-35691	289	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	289	5	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	289	6	m.	m.	PROPN
eshs-35691	289	7	e.	e.	PROPN
eshs-35691	289	8	beckman	beckman	PROPN
eshs-35691	289	9	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	289	10	eds	eds	PROPN
eshs-35691	289	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	289	12	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	289	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	289	14	papers	paper	NOUN
eshs-35691	289	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	289	16	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
eshs-35691	289	17	phonology	phonology	NOUN
eshs-35691	289	18	i	i	PRON
eshs-35691	289	19	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	289	20	pp	pp	ADJ
eshs-35691	289	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	290	1	152	152	NUM
eshs-35691	290	2	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	290	3	178	178	NUM
eshs-35691	290	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	290	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	291	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
eshs-35691	291	2	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	291	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
eshs-35691	291	4	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	291	5	press	press	NOUN
eshs-35691	291	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	292	1	bosch	bosch	PROPN
eshs-35691	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	292	3	l.	l.	PROPN
eshs-35691	292	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	292	5	oostdijk	oostdijk	PROPN
eshs-35691	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	292	7	n.	n.	PROPN
eshs-35691	292	8	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	292	9	boves	boves	PROPN
eshs-35691	292	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	292	11	l.	l.	PROPN
eshs-35691	292	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	292	13	2005	2005	NUM
eshs-35691	292	14	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	292	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	293	1	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	293	2	temporal	temporal	ADJ
eshs-35691	293	3	aspects	aspect	NOUN
eshs-35691	293	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	293	5	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	293	6	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	293	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	293	8	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	293	9	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
eshs-35691	293	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	294	1	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	294	2	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-35691	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	294	4	47	47	NUM
eshs-35691	294	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	294	6	80	80	NUM
eshs-35691	294	7	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	294	8	86	86	NUM
eshs-35691	294	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	295	1	buxo	buxo	PROPN
eshs-35691	295	2	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	295	3	lugo	lugo	PROPN
eshs-35691	295	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	295	5	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-35691	295	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	295	7	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
eshs-35691	295	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	295	9	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-35691	295	10	l.	l.	PROPN
eshs-35691	295	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	295	12	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	295	13	watson	watson	PROPN
eshs-35691	295	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	295	15	d.	d.	PROPN
eshs-35691	295	16	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	295	17	2020	2020	NUM
eshs-35691	295	18	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	295	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	296	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	296	2	world	world	NOUN
eshs-35691	296	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-35691	296	4	not	not	PART
eshs-35691	296	5	enough	enough	ADJ
eshs-35691	296	6	to	to	PART
eshs-35691	296	7	explain	explain	VERB
eshs-35691	296	8	lengthening	lengthen	VERB
eshs-35691	296	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	296	10	phonological	phonological	ADJ
eshs-35691	296	11	competitors	competitor	NOUN
eshs-35691	296	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	297	1	journal	journal	NOUN
eshs-35691	297	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	297	3	memory	memory	NOUN
eshs-35691	297	4	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	297	5	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	297	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	297	7	110	110	NUM
eshs-35691	297	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	298	1	byrd	byrd	PROPN
eshs-35691	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	298	3	d.	d.	PROPN
eshs-35691	298	4	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	298	5	saltzman	saltzman	PROPN
eshs-35691	298	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	298	7	e.	e.	PROPN
eshs-35691	298	8	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	298	9	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	298	10	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	298	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	299	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	299	2	elastic	elastic	ADJ
eshs-35691	299	3	phrase	phrase	NOUN
eshs-35691	299	4	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	299	5	modeling	model	VERB
eshs-35691	299	6	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	299	7	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
eshs-35691	299	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	299	9	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	299	10	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	299	11	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
eshs-35691	299	12	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	299	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	300	1	journal	journal	NOUN
eshs-35691	300	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	300	3	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
eshs-35691	300	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	300	5	31	31	NUM
eshs-35691	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	300	7	149	149	NUM
eshs-35691	300	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	300	9	180	180	NUM
eshs-35691	300	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	301	1	carspers	carsper	NOUN
eshs-35691	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	301	3	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-35691	301	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	301	5	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	301	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	301	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	302	1	local	local	ADJ
eshs-35691	302	2	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	302	3	melody	melody	NOUN
eshs-35691	302	4	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	302	5	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	302	6	limiting	limit	VERB
eshs-35691	302	7	factor	factor	NOUN
eshs-35691	302	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	302	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	302	10	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	302	11	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	302	12	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	302	13	system	system	NOUN
eshs-35691	302	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	302	15	dutch	dutch	PROPN
eshs-35691	302	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	303	1	journal	journal	PROPN
eshs-35691	303	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	303	3	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
eshs-35691	303	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	303	5	31	31	NUM
eshs-35691	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	303	7	251	251	NUM
eshs-35691	303	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	303	9	276	276	NUM
eshs-35691	303	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	304	1	chun	chun	PROPN
eshs-35691	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	304	3	d.	d.	PROPN
eshs-35691	304	4	m.	m.	PROPN
eshs-35691	304	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	304	6	1988	1988	NUM
eshs-35691	304	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	304	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	305	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	305	2	neglected	neglect	VERB
eshs-35691	305	3	role	role	NOUN
eshs-35691	305	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	305	5	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	305	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	305	7	communicative	communicative	ADJ
eshs-35691	305	8	competence	competence	NOUN
eshs-35691	305	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	305	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
eshs-35691	305	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	306	1	modern	modern	ADJ
eshs-35691	306	2	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	306	3	journal	journal	NOUN
eshs-35691	306	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	306	5	72(3	72(3	NUM
eshs-35691	306	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	306	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	306	8	295	295	NUM
eshs-35691	306	9	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	306	10	303	303	NUM
eshs-35691	306	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	307	1	cruttenden	cruttenden	ADJ
eshs-35691	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	307	3	a.	a.	NOUN
eshs-35691	307	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	307	5	2002	2002	NUM
eshs-35691	307	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	307	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	308	1	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	308	2	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	308	3	2nd	2nd	ADJ
eshs-35691	308	4	ed	ed	NOUN
eshs-35691	308	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	308	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	308	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	309	1	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-35691	309	2	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	309	3	peiking	peike	VERB
eshs-35691	309	4	university	university	NOUN
eshs-35691	309	5	press	press	PROPN
eshs-35691	309	6	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	309	7	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
eshs-35691	309	8	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	309	9	press	press	NOUN
eshs-35691	309	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	310	1	culter	culter	PROPN
eshs-35691	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	310	3	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-35691	310	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	310	5	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	310	6	person	person	PROPN
eshs-35691	310	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	310	8	m.	m.	NOUN
eshs-35691	310	9	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	310	10	1986	1986	NUM
eshs-35691	310	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	310	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	311	1	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	311	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	311	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	311	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	311	5	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	311	6	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	311	7	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	311	8	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	311	9	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	311	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	312	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	312	2	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-35691	312	3	johns	johns	PROPN
eshs-35691	312	4	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	312	5	lewis	lewis	PROPN
eshs-35691	312	6	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	312	7	ed	ed	NOUN
eshs-35691	312	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	312	9	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	312	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	312	11	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	312	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	312	13	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eshs-35691	312	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	312	15	pp	pp	ADJ
eshs-35691	312	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	312	17	139	139	NUM
eshs-35691	312	18	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	312	19	156	156	NUM
eshs-35691	312	20	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	312	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	313	1	college	college	NOUN
eshs-35691	313	2	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	313	3	hill	hill	NOUN
eshs-35691	313	4	press	press	PROPN
eshs-35691	313	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	313	6	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	313	7	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	313	8	duncan	duncan	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	1	jr	jr	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	2	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	4	s.	s.	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	6	fiske	fiske	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	8	d.	d.	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	9	w.	w.	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	11	denny	denny	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	13	r.	r.	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	15	barbara	barbara	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	17	g.	g.	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	19	k.	k.	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	21	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	314	22	hartmut	hartmut	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	24	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-35691	314	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	26	m.	m.	NOUN
eshs-35691	314	27	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	28	1985	1985	NUM
eshs-35691	314	29	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	314	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	315	1	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eshs-35691	315	2	structure	structure	NOUN
eshs-35691	315	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	315	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
eshs-35691	315	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	316	1	maison	maison	PROPN
eshs-35691	316	2	des	des	PROPN
eshs-35691	316	3	sciences	sciences	PROPN
eshs-35691	316	4	de	de	X
eshs-35691	316	5	l’homme	l’homme	PROPN
eshs-35691	316	6	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	316	7	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
eshs-35691	316	8	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	316	9	press	press	NOUN
eshs-35691	316	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	317	1	féry	féry	PROPN
eshs-35691	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	317	3	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-35691	317	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	317	5	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-35691	317	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	317	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	318	1	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	318	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	318	3	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	318	4	structure	structure	NOUN
eshs-35691	318	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	319	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
eshs-35691	319	2	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	319	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
eshs-35691	319	4	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	319	5	press	press	NOUN
eshs-35691	319	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	320	1	good	good	ADJ
eshs-35691	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	320	3	d.	d.	PROPN
eshs-35691	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	320	5	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	320	6	butterworth	butterworth	PROPN
eshs-35691	320	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	320	8	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-35691	321	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	321	2	1980	1980	NUM
eshs-35691	321	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	321	4	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	322	1	hesitancy	hesitancy	NOUN
eshs-35691	322	2	as	as	ADP
eshs-35691	322	3	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	322	4	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	322	5	resource	resource	NOUN
eshs-35691	322	6	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	322	7	some	some	DET
eshs-35691	322	8	methodological	methodological	ADJ
eshs-35691	322	9	implications	implication	NOUN
eshs-35691	322	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	323	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	323	2	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	323	3	dechert	dechert	PROPN
eshs-35691	323	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	323	5	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	323	6	m.	m.	PROPN
eshs-35691	323	7	raupach	raupach	PROPN
eshs-35691	323	8	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	323	9	eds	ed	NOUN
eshs-35691	323	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	323	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	323	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	323	13	temporal	temporal	ADJ
eshs-35691	323	14	variables	variable	NOUN
eshs-35691	323	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	323	16	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	323	17	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	323	18	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	323	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	323	20	honour	honour	NOUN
eshs-35691	323	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	323	22	frieda	frieda	PROPN
eshs-35691	323	23	goldman	goldman	PROPN
eshs-35691	323	24	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	323	25	eisler	eisler	PROPN
eshs-35691	323	26	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	323	27	pp	pp	PROPN
eshs-35691	323	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	324	1	145	145	NUM
eshs-35691	324	2	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	324	3	152	152	NUM
eshs-35691	324	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	324	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	325	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	325	2	hague	hague	NOUN
eshs-35691	325	3	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	325	4	mouton	mouton	PROPN
eshs-35691	325	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	326	1	goodwin	goodwin	PROPN
eshs-35691	326	2	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	327	1	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-35691	327	2	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	327	3	1981	1981	NUM
eshs-35691	327	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	327	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	328	1	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	328	2	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	328	3	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	328	4	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eshs-35691	328	5	between	between	ADP
eshs-35691	328	6	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eshs-35691	328	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	328	8	hearers	hearer	NOUN
eshs-35691	328	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	329	1	new	new	PROPN
eshs-35691	329	2	york	york	PROPN
eshs-35691	329	3	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	329	4	academic	academic	ADJ
eshs-35691	329	5	press	press	NOUN
eshs-35691	329	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	330	1	hieke	hieke	PROPN
eshs-35691	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	330	3	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-35691	330	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	330	5	kowal	kowal	PROPN
eshs-35691	330	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	330	7	s.	s.	PROPN
eshs-35691	330	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	330	9	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	330	10	o’connell	o’connell	PROPN
eshs-35691	330	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	330	12	m.	m.	NOUN
eshs-35691	330	13	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	330	14	1983	1983	NUM
eshs-35691	330	15	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	330	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	331	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	331	2	trouble	trouble	NOUN
eshs-35691	331	3	with	with	ADP
eshs-35691	331	4	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	331	5	articulatory	articulatory	NOUN
eshs-35691	331	6	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	331	7	pauses	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	331	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	331	9	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	331	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	331	11	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	331	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	331	13	26(3	26(3	NUM
eshs-35691	331	14	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	331	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	331	16	203	203	NUM
eshs-35691	331	17	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	331	18	214	214	NUM
eshs-35691	331	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	332	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-35691	332	2	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	332	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	332	4	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	332	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	332	6	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	332	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	332	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	332	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	332	10	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	332	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	332	12	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	332	13	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	332	14	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	332	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	332	16	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	332	17	54	54	NUM
eshs-35691	332	18	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	332	19	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	332	20	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	332	21	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	332	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	332	23	john	john	PROPN
eshs-35691	332	24	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	332	25	lewis	lewis	PROPN
eshs-35691	332	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	332	27	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-35691	332	28	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	332	29	ed	ed	NOUN
eshs-35691	332	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	332	31	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	333	1	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	333	2	1986	1986	NUM
eshs-35691	333	3	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	333	4	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	334	1	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	334	2	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	334	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eshs-35691	334	4	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	1	college	college	NOUN
eshs-35691	335	2	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	3	hill	hill	NOUN
eshs-35691	335	4	press	press	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	6	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	7	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	8	koiso	koiso	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	10	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	12	horiuchi	horiuchi	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	14	y.	y.	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	16	tutiya	tutiya	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	18	s.	s.	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	20	ichikawa	ichikawa	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	22	a.	a.	NOUN
eshs-35691	335	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	24	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	335	25	den	den	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	27	y.	y.	PROPN
eshs-35691	335	28	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	29	1998	1998	NUM
eshs-35691	335	30	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	335	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	336	1	an	an	DET
eshs-35691	336	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	336	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	336	4	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	336	5	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	336	6	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	336	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	336	8	backchannels	backchannel	NOUN
eshs-35691	336	9	based	base	VERB
eshs-35691	336	10	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	336	11	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	336	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	336	13	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
eshs-35691	336	14	features	feature	NOUN
eshs-35691	336	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	336	16	japanese	japanese	ADJ
eshs-35691	336	17	map	map	VERB
eshs-35691	336	18	task	task	NOUN
eshs-35691	336	19	dialogs	dialog	NOUN
eshs-35691	336	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	337	1	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	337	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	337	3	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	337	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	337	5	41	41	NUM
eshs-35691	337	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	337	7	295	295	NUM
eshs-35691	337	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	337	9	321	321	NUM
eshs-35691	337	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	338	1	krivokapic	krivokapic	PROPN
eshs-35691	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	338	3	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-35691	338	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	338	5	2007	2007	NUM
eshs-35691	338	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	338	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	339	1	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	339	2	planning	planning	NOUN
eshs-35691	339	3	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	339	4	effects	effect	NOUN
eshs-35691	339	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	339	6	phrasal	phrasal	ADJ
eshs-35691	339	7	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	339	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	339	9	complexity	complexity	NOUN
eshs-35691	339	10	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	339	11	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	339	12	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	339	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	340	1	journal	journal	PROPN
eshs-35691	340	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	340	3	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
eshs-35691	340	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	340	5	35(2)162	35(2)162	NUM
eshs-35691	340	6	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	340	7	179	179	NUM
eshs-35691	340	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	341	1	liang	liang	PROPN
eshs-35691	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	341	3	y.	y.	PROPN
eshs-35691	341	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	341	5	2001	2001	NUM
eshs-35691	341	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	341	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	342	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	342	2	temporal	temporal	ADJ
eshs-35691	342	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	342	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	342	5	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	342	6	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	342	7	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	342	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	342	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	342	10	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	342	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	343	1	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	343	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
eshs-35691	343	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	343	4	hunan	hunan	PROPN
eshs-35691	343	5	normal	normal	PROPN
eshs-35691	343	6	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	343	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	343	8	hunan	hunan	PROPN
eshs-35691	343	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	343	10	china	china	PROPN
eshs-35691	343	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	344	1	liu	liu	PROPN
eshs-35691	344	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	344	3	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	344	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	344	5	2004	2004	NUM
eshs-35691	344	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	344	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	345	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	345	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	345	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	345	4	conversation	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	345	5	structure	structure	NOUN
eshs-35691	345	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	346	1	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-35691	346	2	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	346	3	press	press	NOUN
eshs-35691	346	4	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	347	1	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-35691	347	2	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	348	1	china	china	PROPN
eshs-35691	348	2	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	349	1	local	local	PROPN
eshs-35691	349	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	349	3	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-35691	349	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	349	5	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	349	6	kelly	kelly	PROPN
eshs-35691	349	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	349	8	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-35691	349	9	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	349	10	1986	1986	NUM
eshs-35691	349	11	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	349	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	350	1	projection	projection	NOUN
eshs-35691	350	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	350	3	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	350	4	silence	silence	NOUN
eshs-35691	350	5	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-35691	350	6	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	350	7	notes	note	NOUN
eshs-35691	350	8	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	350	9	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
eshs-35691	350	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	350	11	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	350	12	structure	structure	NOUN
eshs-35691	350	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	351	1	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	351	2	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	351	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	351	4	9	9	NUM
eshs-35691	351	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	351	6	185	185	NUM
eshs-35691	351	7	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	351	8	204	204	NUM
eshs-35691	351	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	352	1	ludusn	ludusn	PROPN
eshs-35691	352	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	352	3	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-35691	352	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	352	5	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	352	6	schuppler	schuppler	PROPN
eshs-35691	352	7	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-35691	352	8	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	352	9	2022	2022	NUM
eshs-35691	352	10	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	352	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	353	1	an	an	DET
eshs-35691	353	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-35691	353	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	353	4	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	353	5	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
eshs-35691	353	6	across	across	ADP
eshs-35691	353	7	speaking	speak	VERB
eshs-35691	353	8	styles	style	NOUN
eshs-35691	353	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	353	10	two	two	NUM
eshs-35691	353	11	varieties	variety	NOUN
eshs-35691	353	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	353	13	german	german	ADJ
eshs-35691	353	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	354	1	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	354	2	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-35691	354	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	354	4	141	141	NUM
eshs-35691	354	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	354	6	93	93	NUM
eshs-35691	354	7	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	354	8	106	106	NUM
eshs-35691	354	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	1	petrone	petrone	NOUN
eshs-35691	355	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	3	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-35691	355	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	5	truckenbrodt	truckenbrodt	PROPN
eshs-35691	355	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	7	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	355	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	9	wellmann	wellmann	PROPN
eshs-35691	355	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	11	c.	c.	NOUN
eshs-35691	355	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	13	holzgrefe	holzgrefe	NOUN
eshs-35691	355	14	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	15	lange	lange	NOUN
eshs-35691	355	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	17	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-35691	355	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	19	wartenburger	wartenburger	PROPN
eshs-35691	355	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	21	i.	i.	PROPN
eshs-35691	355	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	355	23	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	355	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	356	1	hohle	hohle	PROPN
eshs-35691	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	356	3	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-35691	356	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	356	5	2017	2017	NUM
eshs-35691	356	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	356	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	357	1	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	357	2	boundary	boundary	ADJ
eshs-35691	357	3	cues	cue	NOUN
eshs-35691	357	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	357	5	german	german	ADJ
eshs-35691	357	6	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	357	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
eshs-35691	357	8	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	357	9	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	357	10	production	production	NOUN
eshs-35691	357	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	357	12	perception	perception	NOUN
eshs-35691	357	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	357	14	bracketed	bracketed	ADJ
eshs-35691	357	15	lists	list	NOUN
eshs-35691	357	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	358	1	journal	journal	NOUN
eshs-35691	358	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	358	3	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
eshs-35691	358	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	358	5	61	61	NUM
eshs-35691	358	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	358	7	71	71	NUM
eshs-35691	358	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	358	9	92	92	NUM
eshs-35691	358	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	359	1	paschen	paschen	NOUN
eshs-35691	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	359	3	l.	l.	PROPN
eshs-35691	359	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	359	5	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
eshs-35691	359	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	359	7	s.	s.	PROPN
eshs-35691	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	359	9	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	359	10	seifart	seifart	PROPN
eshs-35691	359	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	359	12	f.	f.	PROPN
eshs-35691	359	13	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	359	14	2022	2022	NUM
eshs-35691	359	15	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	359	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	360	1	final	final	ADJ
eshs-35691	360	2	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	360	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	360	4	vowel	vowel	NOUN
eshs-35691	360	5	length	length	NOUN
eshs-35691	360	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	360	7	25	25	NUM
eshs-35691	360	8	languages	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	360	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	361	1	journal	journal	NOUN
eshs-35691	361	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	361	3	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
eshs-35691	361	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	361	5	94	94	NUM
eshs-35691	361	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	362	1	sacks	sacks	PROPN
eshs-35691	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	362	3	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	362	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	362	5	schegloff	schegloff	NOUN
eshs-35691	362	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	362	7	e.	e.	PROPN
eshs-35691	362	8	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-35691	362	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	362	10	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	362	11	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
eshs-35691	362	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	362	13	g.	g.	PROPN
eshs-35691	362	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	362	15	1974	1974	NUM
eshs-35691	362	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	362	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	363	1	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	363	2	simplest	simple	ADJ
eshs-35691	363	3	systematics	systematics	NOUN
eshs-35691	363	4	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	363	5	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	363	6	organization	organization	NOUN
eshs-35691	363	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	363	8	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	363	9	taking	take	VERB
eshs-35691	363	10	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	363	11	conversation	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	363	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	364	1	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	364	3	50(4	50(4	NUM
eshs-35691	364	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	364	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	364	6	696	696	NUM
eshs-35691	364	7	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	364	8	735	735	NUM
eshs-35691	364	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	365	1	smith	smith	PROPN
eshs-35691	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	365	3	l.	l.	PROPN
eshs-35691	365	4	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-35691	365	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	365	6	2004	2004	NUM
eshs-35691	365	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	365	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	366	1	topic	topic	NOUN
eshs-35691	366	2	transitions	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	366	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	366	4	durational	durational	ADJ
eshs-35691	366	5	prosody	prosody	NOUN
eshs-35691	366	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	366	7	reading	read	VERB
eshs-35691	366	8	aloud	aloud	NOUN
eshs-35691	366	9	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	366	10	production	production	NOUN
eshs-35691	366	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	366	12	modeling	modeling	NOUN
eshs-35691	366	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	367	1	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	367	2	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-35691	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	367	4	42	42	NUM
eshs-35691	367	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	367	6	247	247	NUM
eshs-35691	367	7	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	367	8	270	270	NUM
eshs-35691	367	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	368	1	truckenbrodt	truckenbrodt	PROPN
eshs-35691	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	368	3	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	368	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	368	5	2015	2015	NUM
eshs-35691	368	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	368	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	369	1	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	369	2	phrases	phrase	NOUN
eshs-35691	369	3	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	369	4	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	369	5	acts	act	NOUN
eshs-35691	369	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	370	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	370	2	m.	m.	NOUN
eshs-35691	370	3	kluck	kluck	PROPN
eshs-35691	370	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	370	5	d.	d.	PROPN
eshs-35691	370	6	ott	ott	PROPN
eshs-35691	370	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	370	8	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	370	9	m.	m.	PROPN
eshs-35691	370	10	de	de	ADP
eshs-35691	370	11	vrieds	vried	NOUN
eshs-35691	370	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	370	13	eds	ed	NOUN
eshs-35691	370	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	370	15	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	370	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	370	17	parenthesis	parenthesis	NOUN
eshs-35691	370	18	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	370	19	ellipsis	ellipsis	NOUN
eshs-35691	370	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	371	1	cross	cross	ADJ
eshs-35691	371	2	-	-	ADJ
eshs-35691	371	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
eshs-35691	371	4	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	371	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
eshs-35691	371	6	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
eshs-35691	371	7	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	371	8	pp	pp	ADJ
eshs-35691	371	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	372	1	301	301	NUM
eshs-35691	372	2	-	-	NUM
eshs-35691	372	3	349	349	NUM
eshs-35691	372	4	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	372	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	373	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
eshs-35691	373	2	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	373	3	walter	walter	PROPN
eshs-35691	373	4	de	de	PROPN
eshs-35691	373	5	gruyter	gruyter	PROPN
eshs-35691	373	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	374	1	turk	turk	PROPN
eshs-35691	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	374	3	e.	e.	PROPN
eshs-35691	374	4	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-35691	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	374	6	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	374	7	white	white	PROPN
eshs-35691	374	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	374	9	l.	l.	PROPN
eshs-35691	374	10	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	374	11	1999	1999	NUM
eshs-35691	374	12	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	374	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	375	1	structural	structural	ADJ
eshs-35691	375	2	influences	influence	NOUN
eshs-35691	375	3	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	375	4	accentual	accentual	ADJ
eshs-35691	375	5	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	375	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	375	7	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	375	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	376	1	journal	journal	PROPN
eshs-35691	376	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	376	3	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
eshs-35691	376	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	376	5	27	27	NUM
eshs-35691	376	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	376	7	171	171	NUM
eshs-35691	376	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	376	9	206	206	NUM
eshs-35691	376	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	377	1	turk	turk	PROPN
eshs-35691	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	377	3	e.	e.	PROPN
eshs-35691	377	4	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-35691	377	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	377	6	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	377	7	shattuck	shattuck	PROPN
eshs-35691	377	8	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	377	9	hufnagel	hufnagel	NOUN
eshs-35691	377	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	377	11	s.	s.	PROPN
eshs-35691	377	12	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	377	13	2000	2000	NUM
eshs-35691	377	14	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	377	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	378	1	word	word	NOUN
eshs-35691	378	2	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	378	3	boundary	boundary	NOUN
eshs-35691	378	4	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	378	5	related	relate	VERB
eshs-35691	378	6	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-35691	378	7	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eshs-35691	378	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	378	9	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	378	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	379	1	journal	journal	PROPN
eshs-35691	379	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	379	3	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
eshs-35691	379	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	379	5	28	28	NUM
eshs-35691	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	379	7	397	397	NUM
eshs-35691	379	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	379	9	440	440	NUM
eshs-35691	379	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	380	1	turk	turk	PROPN
eshs-35691	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	380	3	e.	e.	PROPN
eshs-35691	380	4	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-35691	380	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	380	6	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	380	7	sawusch	sawusch	PROPN
eshs-35691	380	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	380	9	r.	r.	PROPN
eshs-35691	380	10	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-35691	380	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	380	12	1997	1997	NUM
eshs-35691	380	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	380	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	381	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	381	2	domain	domain	NOUN
eshs-35691	381	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	381	4	accentual	accentual	ADJ
eshs-35691	381	5	lengthening	lengthening	NOUN
eshs-35691	381	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	381	7	american	american	PROPN
eshs-35691	381	8	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	381	9	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	382	1	journal	journal	PROPN
eshs-35691	382	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	382	3	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
eshs-35691	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	382	5	25	25	NUM
eshs-35691	382	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	382	7	25	25	NUM
eshs-35691	382	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	382	9	41	41	NUM
eshs-35691	382	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	383	1	walker	walker	PROPN
eshs-35691	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	383	3	m.	m.	PROPN
eshs-35691	383	4	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-35691	383	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	383	6	1982	1982	NUM
eshs-35691	383	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	384	1	smooth	smooth	ADJ
eshs-35691	384	2	transitions	transition	NOUN
eshs-35691	384	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	384	4	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eshs-35691	384	5	turn	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	384	6	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-35691	384	7	taking	taking	NOUN
eshs-35691	384	8	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	384	9	implications	implication	NOUN
eshs-35691	384	10	for	for	ADP
eshs-35691	384	11	theory	theory	NOUN
eshs-35691	384	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	385	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	385	2	journal	journal	NOUN
eshs-35691	385	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	385	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
eshs-35691	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	385	6	110	110	NUM
eshs-35691	385	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	385	8	31	31	NUM
eshs-35691	385	9	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	385	10	37	37	NUM
eshs-35691	385	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	385	12	welford	welford	NOUN
eshs-35691	385	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	385	14	a.	a.	NOUN
eshs-35691	385	15	t.	t.	PROPN
eshs-35691	385	16	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	385	17	1968	1968	NUM
eshs-35691	385	18	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	385	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	386	1	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
eshs-35691	386	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	386	3	skill	skill	NOUN
eshs-35691	386	4	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	387	1	london	london	PROPN
eshs-35691	387	2	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	387	3	methuen	methuen	PROPN
eshs-35691	387	4	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	388	1	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	PROPN
eshs-35691	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	388	3	a.	a.	NOUN
eshs-35691	388	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	388	5	2001	2001	NUM
eshs-35691	388	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	388	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	389	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	389	2	music	music	NOUN
eshs-35691	389	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	389	4	everyday	everyday	ADJ
eshs-35691	389	5	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	389	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	390	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
eshs-35691	390	2	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	390	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
eshs-35691	390	4	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	390	5	press	press	NOUN
eshs-35691	390	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	391	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/esh	NOUN
eshs-35691	391	2	education	education	NOUN
eshs-35691	391	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	391	4	society	society	NOUN
eshs-35691	391	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	391	6	human	human	ADJ
eshs-35691	391	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	391	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-35691	391	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	391	10	4	4	NUM
eshs-35691	391	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	391	12	no	no	INTJ
eshs-35691	391	13	.	.	NOUN
eshs-35691	391	14	3	3	NUM
eshs-35691	391	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	391	16	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	391	17	55	55	NUM
eshs-35691	391	18	published	publish	VERB
eshs-35691	391	19	by	by	ADP
eshs-35691	391	20	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-35691	391	21	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-35691	391	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-35691	391	23	wennerstrom	wennerstrom	PROPN
eshs-35691	391	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	391	25	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-35691	391	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	391	27	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	391	28	siegel	siegel	PROPN
eshs-35691	391	29	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	391	30	a.	a.	PROPN
eshs-35691	391	31	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	391	32	2003	2003	NUM
eshs-35691	391	33	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	391	34	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	392	1	keeping	keep	VERB
eshs-35691	392	2	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	392	3	floor	floor	NOUN
eshs-35691	392	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	392	5	multiparty	multiparty	ADJ
eshs-35691	392	6	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	392	7	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	392	8	intonation	intonation	NOUN
eshs-35691	392	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	392	10	syntax	syntax	NOUN
eshs-35691	392	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	392	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	392	13	pause	pause	NOUN
eshs-35691	392	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	393	1	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eshs-35691	393	2	processes	process	NOUN
eshs-35691	393	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	393	4	36(2	36(2	NUM
eshs-35691	393	5	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	393	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	393	7	77	77	NUM
eshs-35691	393	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	393	9	107	107	NUM
eshs-35691	393	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	394	1	xia	xia	PROPN
eshs-35691	394	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	394	3	z.	z.	PROPN
eshs-35691	394	4	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	394	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	394	6	2013	2013	NUM
eshs-35691	394	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	394	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	395	1	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	395	2	realization	realization	NOUN
eshs-35691	395	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	395	4	topic	topic	NOUN
eshs-35691	395	5	structure	structure	NOUN
eshs-35691	395	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	395	7	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eshs-35691	395	8	efl	efl	PROPN
eshs-35691	395	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eshs-35691	395	10	’	'	PUNCT
eshs-35691	395	11	speaking	speak	VERB
eshs-35691	395	12	—	—	PUNCT
eshs-35691	395	13	an	an	DET
eshs-35691	395	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
eshs-35691	395	15	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	395	16	based	base	VERB
eshs-35691	395	17	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	395	18	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
eshs-35691	395	19	speeches	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	395	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	396	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eshs-35691	396	2	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	396	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eshs-35691	396	4	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	396	5	research	research	NOUN
eshs-35691	396	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	396	7	45(3	45(3	NUM
eshs-35691	396	8	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	396	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	396	10	398	398	NUM
eshs-35691	396	11	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	396	12	410	410	NUM
eshs-35691	396	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	397	1	xia	xia	PROPN
eshs-35691	397	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	397	3	z.	z.	PROPN
eshs-35691	397	4	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	397	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	397	6	hirschberg	hirschberg	PROPN
eshs-35691	397	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	397	8	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-35691	397	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	397	10	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	397	11	levitan	levitan	PROPN
eshs-35691	397	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	397	13	r.	r.	PROPN
eshs-35691	397	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	397	15	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-35691	397	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	397	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	398	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
eshs-35691	398	2	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	398	3	entrainment	entrainment	NOUN
eshs-35691	398	4	from	from	ADP
eshs-35691	398	5	global	global	ADJ
eshs-35691	398	6	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	398	7	to	to	ADP
eshs-35691	398	8	local	local	ADJ
eshs-35691	398	9	turns	turn	NOUN
eshs-35691	398	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	398	11	tones	tone	NOUN
eshs-35691	398	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	398	13	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
eshs-35691	398	14	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	398	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	399	1	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	399	2	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-35691	399	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	399	4	153	153	NUM
eshs-35691	399	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	400	1	xia	xia	PROPN
eshs-35691	400	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	400	3	z.	z.	PROPN
eshs-35691	400	4	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	400	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	400	6	levitan	levitan	PROPN
eshs-35691	400	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	400	8	r.	r.	PROPN
eshs-35691	400	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	400	10	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	400	11	hirschberg	hirschberg	PROPN
eshs-35691	400	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	400	13	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-35691	400	14	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	400	15	2014	2014	NUM
eshs-35691	400	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	400	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	401	1	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	401	2	entrainment	entrainment	NOUN
eshs-35691	401	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	401	4	mandarin	mandarin	PROPN
eshs-35691	401	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	401	6	english	english	PROPN
eshs-35691	401	7	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	401	8	a	a	DET
eshs-35691	401	9	cross	cross	ADJ
eshs-35691	401	10	-	-	ADJ
eshs-35691	401	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
eshs-35691	401	12	comparison	comparison	NOUN
eshs-35691	401	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	402	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	402	2	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
eshs-35691	402	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	402	4	speech	speech	NOUN
eshs-35691	402	5	prosody	prosody	NOUN
eshs-35691	402	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	402	7	dublin	dublin	PROPN
eshs-35691	402	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	402	9	ireland	ireland	PROPN
eshs-35691	402	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	402	11	65	65	NUM
eshs-35691	402	12	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	402	13	69	69	NUM
eshs-35691	402	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	403	1	xia	xia	PROPN
eshs-35691	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	403	3	z.	z.	PROPN
eshs-35691	403	4	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	403	6	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	403	7	ma	ma	PROPN
eshs-35691	403	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	403	9	q.	q.	PROPN
eshs-35691	403	10	w.	w.	PROPN
eshs-35691	403	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	403	12	2019	2019	NUM
eshs-35691	403	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	403	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	404	1	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	404	2	entrainment	entrainment	NOUN
eshs-35691	404	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	404	4	mandarin	mandarin	PROPN
eshs-35691	404	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	404	6	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	404	7	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-35691	404	8	an	an	DET
eshs-35691	404	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eshs-35691	404	10	study	study	NOUN
eshs-35691	404	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	405	1	tongji	tongji	PROPN
eshs-35691	405	2	university	university	PROPN
eshs-35691	405	3	press	press	NOUN
eshs-35691	405	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	405	5	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
eshs-35691	405	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	405	7	china	china	PROPN
eshs-35691	405	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	406	1	xia	xia	PROPN
eshs-35691	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	406	3	z.	z.	PROPN
eshs-35691	406	4	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	406	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	406	6	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	406	7	ma	ma	PROPN
eshs-35691	406	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	406	9	q.	q.	PROPN
eshs-35691	406	10	w.	w.	PROPN
eshs-35691	406	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	406	12	2016a	2016a	NUM
eshs-35691	406	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	406	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	407	1	the	the	DET
eshs-35691	407	2	influence	influence	NOUN
eshs-35691	407	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	407	4	gender	gender	NOUN
eshs-35691	407	5	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	407	6	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	407	7	entrainment	entrainment	NOUN
eshs-35691	407	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	407	9	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
eshs-35691	407	10	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	407	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	408	1	journal	journal	NOUN
eshs-35691	408	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	408	3	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
eshs-35691	408	4	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	408	5	china	china	PROPN
eshs-35691	408	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	408	7	118	118	NUM
eshs-35691	408	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-35691	408	9	128	128	NUM
eshs-35691	408	10	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	409	1	xia	xia	PROPN
eshs-35691	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	409	3	z.	z.	PROPN
eshs-35691	409	4	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-35691	409	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	409	6	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-35691	409	7	ma	ma	PROPN
eshs-35691	409	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	409	9	q.	q.	PROPN
eshs-35691	409	10	w.	w.	PROPN
eshs-35691	409	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	409	12	2016b	2016b	NUM
eshs-35691	409	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	409	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	410	1	gender	gender	NOUN
eshs-35691	410	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-35691	410	3	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
eshs-35691	410	4	entrainment	entrainment	NOUN
eshs-35691	410	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	410	6	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
eshs-35691	410	7	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eshs-35691	410	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-35691	411	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-35691	411	2	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
eshs-35691	411	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-35691	411	4	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-35691	411	5	10th	10th	ADJ
eshs-35691	411	6	international	international	ADJ
eshs-35691	411	7	symposium	symposium	NOUN
eshs-35691	411	8	on	on	ADP
eshs-35691	411	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-35691	411	10	spoken	spoken	ADJ
eshs-35691	411	11	language	language	NOUN
eshs-35691	411	12	processing	processing	NOUN
eshs-35691	411	13	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-35691	411	14	iscslp	iscslp	ADJ
eshs-35691	411	15	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-35691	411	16	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-35691	411	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	411	18	tianjin	tianjin	PROPN
eshs-35691	411	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-35691	411	20	china	china	PROPN
eshs-35691	411	21	.	.	PUNCT