id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
eshs-55200	1	1	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	1	3	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	1	5	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	1	6	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	1	7	issn	issn	VERB
eshs-55200	1	8	2690	2690	NUM
eshs-55200	1	9	-	-	SYM
eshs-55200	1	10	3679	3679	NUM
eshs-55200	1	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	1	12	print	print	NOUN
eshs-55200	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	1	14	issn	issn	PROPN
eshs-55200	1	15	2690	2690	NUM
eshs-55200	1	16	-	-	SYM
eshs-55200	1	17	3687	3687	NUM
eshs-55200	1	18	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	1	19	online	online	ADJ
eshs-55200	1	20	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	1	21	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	1	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	1	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	2	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	7	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/esh	VERB
eshs-55200	2	9	74	74	NUM
eshs-55200	2	10	original	original	ADJ
eshs-55200	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	12	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	2	13	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	14	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	2	15	passenger	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	16	behavior	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	17	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	2	18	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	2	19	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	20	subway	subway	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	21	bingjie	bingjie	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	22	li	li	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	23	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	2	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	25	xiaojie	xiaojie	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	26	li	li	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	27	1	1	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	28	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-55200	2	29	xiaoming	xiaoming	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	30	liu	liu	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	31	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	32	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	2	33	special	special	ADJ
eshs-55200	2	34	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	35	college	college	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	36	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	2	37	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	38	union	union	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	39	university	university	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	40	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	41	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	42	100075	100075	NUM
eshs-55200	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	44	china	china	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	45	*	*	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	46	xiaoming	xiaoming	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	47	liu	liu	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	48	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	49	special	special	ADJ
eshs-55200	2	50	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	51	college	college	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	52	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	2	53	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	54	union	union	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	55	university	university	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	56	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	57	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	58	100075	100075	NUM
eshs-55200	2	59	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	60	china	china	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	61	received	receive	VERB
eshs-55200	2	62	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	63	september	september	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	64	22	22	NUM
eshs-55200	2	65	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	66	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	2	67	accepted	accept	VERB
eshs-55200	2	68	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	69	october	october	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	70	9	9	NUM
eshs-55200	2	71	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	72	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	2	73	online	online	ADV
eshs-55200	2	74	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	2	75	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	76	october	october	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	77	21	21	NUM
eshs-55200	2	78	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	79	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	2	80	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	81	/	/	SYM
eshs-55200	2	82	eshs.v5n3p74	eshs.v5n3p74	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	83	url	url	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	84	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	85	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eshs.v5n3p74	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eshs.v5n3p74	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	86	abstract	abstract	ADJ
eshs-55200	2	87	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	2	88	understand	understand	VERB
eshs-55200	2	89	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	2	90	primary	primary	ADJ
eshs-55200	2	91	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	92	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	2	93	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
eshs-55200	2	94	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	95	during	during	ADP
eshs-55200	2	96	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	97	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	98	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	2	99	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	2	100	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eshs-55200	2	101	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	2	102	research	research	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	103	method	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	104	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	2	105	employed	employ	VERB
eshs-55200	2	106	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	2	107	observe	observe	VERB
eshs-55200	2	108	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	2	109	record	record	VERB
eshs-55200	2	110	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	2	111	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	112	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	2	113	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	114	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	2	115	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	2	116	last	last	ADJ
eshs-55200	2	117	car	car	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	118	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	2	119	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	2	120	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	121	line	line	NOUN
eshs-55200	2	122	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	2	123	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	3	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	3	2	observed	observe	VERB
eshs-55200	3	3	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	3	4	were	be	AUX
eshs-55200	3	5	then	then	ADV
eshs-55200	3	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
eshs-55200	3	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	3	8	explained	explain	VERB
eshs-55200	3	9	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	3	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
eshs-55200	3	11	theories	theory	NOUN
eshs-55200	3	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	4	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	4	2	results	result	NOUN
eshs-55200	4	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
eshs-55200	4	4	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	4	5	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-55200	4	6	a.	a.	NOUN
eshs-55200	4	7	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	4	8	main	main	ADJ
eshs-55200	4	9	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	4	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	4	11	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	4	12	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	4	13	included	include	VERB
eshs-55200	4	14	activities	activity	NOUN
eshs-55200	4	15	such	such	ADJ
eshs-55200	4	16	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	4	17	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	4	18	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	4	19	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	4	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	4	21	sleeping	sleep	VERB
eshs-55200	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	4	23	daydreaming	daydreaming	NOUN
eshs-55200	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	4	25	reading	reading	NOUN
eshs-55200	4	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	4	27	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	4	28	interacting	interact	VERB
eshs-55200	4	29	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	4	30	others	other	NOUN
eshs-55200	4	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	5	1	b.	b.	VERB
eshs-55200	6	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	6	2	predominant	predominant	ADJ
eshs-55200	6	3	use	use	NOUN
eshs-55200	6	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	6	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	6	6	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	6	7	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	6	8	closely	closely	ADV
eshs-55200	6	9	related	relate	VERB
eshs-55200	6	10	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	6	11	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	6	12	development	development	NOUN
eshs-55200	6	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	6	14	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	6	15	internet	internet	NOUN
eshs-55200	6	16	era	era	NOUN
eshs-55200	6	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	6	18	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	6	19	widespread	widespread	ADJ
eshs-55200	6	20	adoption	adoption	NOUN
eshs-55200	6	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	6	22	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
eshs-55200	6	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	7	1	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-55200	7	2	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	7	3	limited	limited	ADJ
eshs-55200	7	4	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-55200	7	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	7	6	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	7	7	among	among	ADP
eshs-55200	7	8	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	7	9	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	7	10	were	be	AUX
eshs-55200	7	11	linked	link	VERB
eshs-55200	7	12	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	7	13	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	7	14	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
eshs-55200	7	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	7	16	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	7	17	apathy	apathy	NOUN
eshs-55200	7	18	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
eshs-55200	7	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	7	20	modern	modern	ADJ
eshs-55200	7	21	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	7	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	8	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
eshs-55200	8	2	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	8	3	method	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	8	5	event	event	NOUN
eshs-55200	8	6	sampling	sampling	NOUN
eshs-55200	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	8	8	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	8	9	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	8	10	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	8	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	9	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
eshs-55200	9	2	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	9	3	refers	refer	VERB
eshs-55200	9	4	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	9	5	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	9	6	process	process	NOUN
eshs-55200	9	7	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	9	8	which	which	PRON
eshs-55200	9	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	9	10	acquire	acquire	VERB
eshs-55200	9	11	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	9	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eshs-55200	9	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	9	14	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
eshs-55200	9	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	9	16	processes	process	NOUN
eshs-55200	9	17	occurring	occur	VERB
eshs-55200	9	18	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	9	19	their	their	PRON
eshs-55200	9	20	surroundings	surrounding	NOUN
eshs-55200	9	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	10	1	its	its	PRON
eshs-55200	10	2	primary	primary	ADJ
eshs-55200	10	3	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
eshs-55200	10	4	lies	lie	VERB
eshs-55200	10	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	10	6	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
eshs-55200	10	7	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	10	8	recognition	recognition	NOUN
eshs-55200	10	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	10	10	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	10	11	subject	subject	NOUN
eshs-55200	10	12	under	under	ADP
eshs-55200	10	13	naturally	naturally	ADV
eshs-55200	10	14	occurring	occur	VERB
eshs-55200	10	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
eshs-55200	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	10	17	without	without	ADP
eshs-55200	10	18	any	any	DET
eshs-55200	10	19	interference	interference	NOUN
eshs-55200	10	20	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	10	21	control	control	NOUN
eshs-55200	10	22	over	over	ADP
eshs-55200	10	23	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	10	24	object	object	NOUN
eshs-55200	10	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	10	26	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	10	27	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	10	28	chen	chen	PROPN
eshs-55200	10	29	et	et	PROPN
eshs-55200	10	30	al	al	PROPN
eshs-55200	10	31	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	10	32	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	10	33	2014	2014	NUM
eshs-55200	10	34	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	10	35	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	11	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	11	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	11	4	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	11	5	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	11	6	method	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	7	refers	refer	VERB
eshs-55200	11	8	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	11	9	scientific	scientific	ADJ
eshs-55200	11	10	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	11	12	which	which	PRON
eshs-55200	11	13	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	11	14	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	11	15	research	research	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	16	technique	technique	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	17	involving	involve	VERB
eshs-55200	11	18	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	11	19	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
eshs-55200	11	20	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	11	21	systematic	systematic	ADJ
eshs-55200	11	22	perception	perception	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	11	24	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	11	25	objective	objective	ADJ
eshs-55200	11	26	subject	subject	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	27	through	through	ADP
eshs-55200	11	28	sensory	sensory	ADJ
eshs-55200	11	29	organs	organ	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	30	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	11	31	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	11	32	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	11	33	aid	aid	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	34	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	11	35	scientific	scientific	ADJ
eshs-55200	11	36	instruments	instrument	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	37	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	11	38	aiming	aim	VERB
eshs-55200	11	39	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	11	40	obtain	obtain	VERB
eshs-55200	11	41	scientific	scientific	ADJ
eshs-55200	11	42	facts	fact	NOUN
eshs-55200	11	43	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	11	44	wang	wang	PROPN
eshs-55200	11	45	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-55200	11	46	wang	wang	PROPN
eshs-55200	11	47	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	11	48	1992	1992	NUM
eshs-55200	11	49	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	11	50	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	12	1	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	12	2	employing	employ	VERB
eshs-55200	12	3	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	12	4	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	12	5	method	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	12	6	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	12	7	study	study	VERB
eshs-55200	12	8	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	12	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	12	10	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	12	11	specific	specific	ADJ
eshs-55200	12	12	daily	daily	ADJ
eshs-55200	12	13	life	life	NOUN
eshs-55200	12	14	settings	setting	NOUN
eshs-55200	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	12	16	one	one	PRON
eshs-55200	12	17	can	can	AUX
eshs-55200	12	18	gain	gain	VERB
eshs-55200	12	19	insights	insight	NOUN
eshs-55200	12	20	into	into	ADP
eshs-55200	12	21	aspects	aspect	NOUN
eshs-55200	12	22	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	12	23	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	12	24	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	12	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	13	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	13	2	recent	recent	ADJ
eshs-55200	13	3	years	year	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	13	5	public	public	ADJ
eshs-55200	13	6	transportation	transportation	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	7	options	option	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	8	have	have	AUX
eshs-55200	13	9	become	become	VERB
eshs-55200	13	10	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eshs-55200	13	11	diverse	diverse	ADJ
eshs-55200	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	13	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	13	14	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	15	transportation	transportation	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	16	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	13	17	large	large	ADJ
eshs-55200	13	18	cities	city	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	19	has	have	AUX
eshs-55200	13	20	emerged	emerge	VERB
eshs-55200	13	21	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	13	22	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	13	23	significant	significant	ADJ
eshs-55200	13	24	choice	choice	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	25	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	13	26	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	27	due	due	ADP
eshs-55200	13	28	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	13	29	its	its	PRON
eshs-55200	13	30	convenience	convenience	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	31	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	13	32	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	ADJ
eshs-55200	13	33	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	34	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	13	35	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	36	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	13	37	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	13	38	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	39	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	13	40	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	14	1	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	14	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	14	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	14	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	14	7	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	14	8	75	75	NUM
eshs-55200	14	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	14	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	14	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-55200	14	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-55200	14	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	14	14	speed	speed	PROPN
eshs-55200	14	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	15	1	based	base	VERB
eshs-55200	15	2	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	15	3	this	this	PRON
eshs-55200	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	15	5	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	15	6	understand	understand	VERB
eshs-55200	15	7	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	15	8	primary	primary	ADJ
eshs-55200	15	9	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	15	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	15	11	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
eshs-55200	15	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	15	13	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-55200	15	14	traveling	travel	VERB
eshs-55200	15	15	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	15	16	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	15	17	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	15	19	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	15	20	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	15	21	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
eshs-55200	15	22	employs	employ	VERB
eshs-55200	15	23	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	15	24	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	15	25	method	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	15	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	16	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	16	2	research	research	NOUN
eshs-55200	16	3	focuses	focus	VERB
eshs-55200	16	4	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	16	5	observing	observe	VERB
eshs-55200	16	6	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	16	7	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	16	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	16	9	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	16	10	last	last	ADJ
eshs-55200	16	11	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	16	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	16	13	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	16	14	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	16	15	line	line	NOUN
eshs-55200	16	16	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	16	17	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	16	18	from	from	ADP
eshs-55200	16	19	tiantongyuan	tiantongyuan	PROPN
eshs-55200	16	20	north	north	NOUN
eshs-55200	16	21	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	16	22	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	16	23	songjiazhuang	songjiazhuang	PROPN
eshs-55200	16	24	station	station	PROPN
eshs-55200	16	25	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	16	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	16	27	supplemented	supplement	VERB
eshs-55200	16	28	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	16	29	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	16	30	event	event	NOUN
eshs-55200	16	31	sampling	sample	VERB
eshs-55200	16	32	method	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	16	33	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	16	34	systematically	systematically	ADV
eshs-55200	16	35	record	record	VERB
eshs-55200	16	36	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	16	37	observed	observed	ADJ
eshs-55200	16	38	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
eshs-55200	16	39	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	17	1	2	2	X
eshs-55200	17	2	.	.	X
eshs-55200	17	3	method	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	17	4	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	17	5	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	17	6	primarily	primarily	ADV
eshs-55200	17	7	employs	employ	VERB
eshs-55200	17	8	natural	natural	ADJ
eshs-55200	17	9	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	17	10	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	17	11	collect	collect	VERB
eshs-55200	17	12	data	datum	NOUN
eshs-55200	17	13	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	17	14	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	17	15	main	main	ADJ
eshs-55200	17	16	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	17	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	17	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	17	19	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	17	20	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	17	21	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	17	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	17	23	followed	follow	VERB
eshs-55200	17	24	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	17	25	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	17	26	combined	combine	VERB
eshs-55200	17	27	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
eshs-55200	17	28	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	17	29	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
eshs-55200	17	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-55200	17	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	18	1	finally	finally	ADV
eshs-55200	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	18	3	typical	typical	ADJ
eshs-55200	18	4	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
eshs-55200	18	5	variables	variable	NOUN
eshs-55200	18	6	are	be	AUX
eshs-55200	18	7	summarized	summarize	VERB
eshs-55200	18	8	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	18	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
eshs-55200	18	10	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	18	11	related	relate	VERB
eshs-55200	18	12	causes	cause	NOUN
eshs-55200	18	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	19	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	19	2	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	19	3	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	19	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
eshs-55200	19	5	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	19	6	december	december	PROPN
eshs-55200	19	7	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	19	9	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-55200	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	19	11	from	from	ADP
eshs-55200	19	12	7:00	7:00	NUM
eshs-55200	19	13	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	19	14	7:30	7:30	NUM
eshs-55200	19	15	am	am	NOUN
eshs-55200	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	19	17	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	19	18	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	19	19	sixth	sixth	ADJ
eshs-55200	19	20	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	19	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	19	22	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	19	23	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	19	24	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	19	25	line	line	NOUN
eshs-55200	19	26	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	19	27	traveling	travel	VERB
eshs-55200	19	28	toward	toward	ADP
eshs-55200	19	29	songjiazhuang	songjiazhuang	NOUN
eshs-55200	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	19	31	covering	cover	VERB
eshs-55200	19	32	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	19	33	segment	segment	NOUN
eshs-55200	19	34	from	from	ADP
eshs-55200	19	35	huixinxijie	huixinxijie	PROPN
eshs-55200	19	36	beikou	beikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	19	37	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	19	38	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	19	39	puhuangyu	puhuangyu	NOUN
eshs-55200	19	40	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	19	41	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	20	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	20	2	event	event	NOUN
eshs-55200	20	3	sampling	sample	VERB
eshs-55200	20	4	method	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	20	6	which	which	PRON
eshs-55200	20	7	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	20	8	based	base	VERB
eshs-55200	20	9	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	20	10	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	20	11	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
eshs-55200	20	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	20	13	specific	specific	ADJ
eshs-55200	20	14	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	20	15	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	20	16	events	event	NOUN
eshs-55200	20	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	20	18	serves	serve	VERB
eshs-55200	20	19	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	20	20	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	20	21	sampling	sample	VERB
eshs-55200	20	22	criterion	criterion	NOUN
eshs-55200	20	23	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	21	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-55200	21	2	refers	refer	VERB
eshs-55200	21	3	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	21	4	observing	observe	VERB
eshs-55200	21	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	21	6	recording	recording	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	7	aspects	aspect	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	8	such	such	ADJ
eshs-55200	21	9	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	21	10	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	21	11	background	background	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	21	13	cause	cause	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	21	15	process	process	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	21	17	result	result	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	21	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	21	20	duration	duration	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	21	22	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	21	23	particular	particular	ADJ
eshs-55200	21	24	behavior	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	25	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	21	26	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	27	that	that	PRON
eshs-55200	21	28	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	21	29	relevant	relevant	ADJ
eshs-55200	21	30	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	21	31	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	21	32	research	research	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	33	objectives	objective	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	34	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	21	35	has	have	AUX
eshs-55200	21	36	been	be	AUX
eshs-55200	21	37	predetermined	predetermine	VERB
eshs-55200	21	38	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	21	39	representative	representative	NOUN
eshs-55200	21	40	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	21	41	chen	chen	PROPN
eshs-55200	21	42	et	et	PROPN
eshs-55200	21	43	al	al	PROPN
eshs-55200	21	44	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	21	45	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	21	46	2014	2014	NUM
eshs-55200	21	47	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	21	48	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	22	1	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	22	2	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	22	3	event	event	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	4	sampling	sample	VERB
eshs-55200	22	5	method	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	6	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	22	7	categorize	categorize	VERB
eshs-55200	22	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	22	9	summarize	summarize	VERB
eshs-55200	22	10	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	22	11	observed	observed	ADJ
eshs-55200	22	12	content	content	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	22	14	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	22	15	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	16	identified	identify	VERB
eshs-55200	22	17	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	22	18	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	22	19	primary	primary	ADJ
eshs-55200	22	20	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	22	22	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	23	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	22	24	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	22	25	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	26	mainly	mainly	ADV
eshs-55200	22	27	include	include	VERB
eshs-55200	22	28	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	22	29	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	22	30	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	22	32	sleeping	sleep	VERB
eshs-55200	22	33	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	22	34	eyes	eye	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	35	closed	close	VERB
eshs-55200	22	36	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	22	37	staring	stare	VERB
eshs-55200	22	38	blankly	blankly	ADV
eshs-55200	22	39	with	with	SCONJ
eshs-55200	22	40	eyes	eye	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	41	open	open	ADJ
eshs-55200	22	42	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	22	43	reading	read	VERB
eshs-55200	22	44	books	book	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	45	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	22	46	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	22	47	engaging	engage	VERB
eshs-55200	22	48	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	22	49	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	50	involving	involve	VERB
eshs-55200	22	51	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eshs-55200	22	52	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	53	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	22	54	two	two	NUM
eshs-55200	22	55	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	22	56	more	more	ADJ
eshs-55200	22	57	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	22	58	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	22	59	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	23	1	3	3	X
eshs-55200	23	2	.	.	X
eshs-55200	23	3	result	result	VERB
eshs-55200	23	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
eshs-55200	23	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	23	6	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	23	7	usage	usage	NOUN
eshs-55200	23	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	23	9	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	23	10	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	23	11	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	23	13	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	23	14	operational	operational	ADJ
eshs-55200	23	15	definition	definition	NOUN
eshs-55200	23	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	23	17	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	23	18	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	23	19	usage	usage	NOUN
eshs-55200	23	20	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	23	21	established	establish	VERB
eshs-55200	23	22	as	as	SCONJ
eshs-55200	23	23	follows	follow	VERB
eshs-55200	23	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	23	25	a.	a.	NOUN
eshs-55200	23	26	continuous	continuous	ADJ
eshs-55200	23	27	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	23	28	use	use	NOUN
eshs-55200	23	29	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	23	30	more	more	ADJ
eshs-55200	23	31	than	than	ADP
eshs-55200	23	32	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	23	33	minute	minute	NOUN
eshs-55200	23	34	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	24	1	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-55200	24	2	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	24	3	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	24	4	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	24	5	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	24	6	take	take	VERB
eshs-55200	24	7	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	24	8	call	call	NOUN
eshs-55200	24	9	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	24	10	over	over	ADP
eshs-55200	24	11	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	24	12	minute	minute	NOUN
eshs-55200	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	24	14	even	even	ADV
eshs-55200	24	15	if	if	SCONJ
eshs-55200	24	16	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	24	17	continuously	continuously	ADV
eshs-55200	24	18	viewing	view	VERB
eshs-55200	24	19	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	24	20	screen	screen	NOUN
eshs-55200	24	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	25	1	c.	c.	NOUN
eshs-55200	26	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	26	2	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	26	3	screen	screen	NOUN
eshs-55200	26	4	remaining	remain	VERB
eshs-55200	26	5	lit	light	VERB
eshs-55200	26	6	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	26	7	more	more	ADJ
eshs-55200	26	8	than	than	ADP
eshs-55200	26	9	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	26	10	minute	minute	NOUN
eshs-55200	26	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	27	1	based	base	VERB
eshs-55200	27	2	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	27	3	these	these	DET
eshs-55200	27	4	criteria	criterion	NOUN
eshs-55200	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	27	6	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	27	7	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	27	8	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	27	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	27	10	observed	observed	ADJ
eshs-55200	27	11	instances	instance	NOUN
eshs-55200	27	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	27	13	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	27	14	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	27	15	usage	usage	NOUN
eshs-55200	27	16	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	27	17	summarized	summarize	VERB
eshs-55200	27	18	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	27	19	table	table	NOUN
eshs-55200	27	20	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	27	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	28	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
eshs-55200	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	28	3	it	it	PRON
eshs-55200	28	4	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	28	5	observed	observe	VERB
eshs-55200	28	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	28	7	there	there	PRON
eshs-55200	28	8	was	be	VERB
eshs-55200	28	9	no	no	DET
eshs-55200	28	10	significant	significant	ADJ
eshs-55200	28	11	gender	gender	NOUN
eshs-55200	28	12	difference	difference	NOUN
eshs-55200	28	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	28	14	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	28	15	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	28	16	usage	usage	NOUN
eshs-55200	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	28	18	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	28	19	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	28	20	nearly	nearly	ADV
eshs-55200	28	21	1:1	1:1	NUM
eshs-55200	28	22	male	male	NOUN
eshs-55200	28	23	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-55200	28	24	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	28	25	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-55200	28	26	female	female	ADJ
eshs-55200	28	27	ratio	ratio	NOUN
eshs-55200	28	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	29	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
eshs-55200	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	29	3	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	29	4	age	age	NOUN
eshs-55200	29	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
eshs-55200	29	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	29	7	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	29	8	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	29	9	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	29	10	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	29	11	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	29	12	quite	quite	ADV
eshs-55200	29	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
eshs-55200	29	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	29	15	spanning	span	VERB
eshs-55200	29	16	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	29	17	estimated	estimate	VERB
eshs-55200	29	18	range	range	NOUN
eshs-55200	29	19	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	29	20	20	20	NUM
eshs-55200	29	21	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	29	22	60	60	NUM
eshs-55200	29	23	years	year	NOUN
eshs-55200	29	24	old	old	ADJ
eshs-55200	29	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	30	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-55200	30	2	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	30	4	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	5	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	30	6	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	7	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	9	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	10	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	30	12	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	30	13	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	14	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	30	16	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	30	17	76	76	NUM
eshs-55200	30	18	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	30	19	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	30	20	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	21	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	22	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	23	table	table	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	24	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	30	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	30	26	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	27	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	28	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	30	29	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	30	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	31	users	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	32	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	30	33	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	30	34	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	35	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	36	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	37	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	38	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	30	39	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	40	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	41	users	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	42	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	43	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	44	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	30	45	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	46	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	30	47	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	30	48	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	49	percentage	percentage	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	50	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	30	51	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	30	52	current	current	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	53	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	54	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	55	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	30	56	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	57	population	population	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	58	huixinxijiebeikou	huixinxijiebeikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	59	station→huixinxijienankou	station→huixinxijienankou	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	60	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	61	6	6	NUM
eshs-55200	30	62	28	28	NUM
eshs-55200	30	63	21	21	NUM
eshs-55200	30	64	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	65	huixinxijienankou	huixinxijienankou	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	66	station→hepingxiqiao	station→hepingxiqiao	DET
eshs-55200	30	67	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	68	10	10	NUM
eshs-55200	30	69	26	26	NUM
eshs-55200	30	70	26	26	NUM
eshs-55200	30	71	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	72	hepingxiqiao	hepingxiqiao	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	73	station→hepingbeijie	station→hepingbeijie	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	74	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	75	11	11	NUM
eshs-55200	30	76	28	28	NUM
eshs-55200	30	77	39	39	NUM
eshs-55200	30	78	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	79	station→yonghegong	station→yonghegong	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	80	lama	lama	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	81	temple	temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	82	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	83	11	11	NUM
eshs-55200	30	84	27	27	NUM
eshs-55200	30	85	41	41	NUM
eshs-55200	30	86	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	87	yonghegong	yonghegong	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	88	lama	lama	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	89	temple	temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	90	station→beixinqiao	station→beixinqiao	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	91	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	92	9	9	NUM
eshs-55200	30	93	24	24	NUM
eshs-55200	30	94	38	38	NUM
eshs-55200	30	95	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	96	beixinqiao	beixinqiao	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	97	station→zhangzizhonglu	station→zhangzizhonglu	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	98	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	99	9	9	NUM
eshs-55200	30	100	23	23	NUM
eshs-55200	30	101	39	39	NUM
eshs-55200	30	102	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	103	zhangzizhonglu	zhangzizhonglu	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	104	station→dongsi	station→dongsi	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	105	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	106	9	9	NUM
eshs-55200	30	107	23	23	NUM
eshs-55200	30	108	39	39	NUM
eshs-55200	30	109	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	110	dongsi	dongsi	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	111	station→dengshikou	station→dengshikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	112	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	113	10	10	NUM
eshs-55200	30	114	20	20	NUM
eshs-55200	30	115	50	50	NUM
eshs-55200	30	116	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	117	dengshikou	dengshikou	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	118	station→dongdan	station→dongdan	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	119	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	120	8	8	NUM
eshs-55200	30	121	16	16	NUM
eshs-55200	30	122	50	50	NUM
eshs-55200	30	123	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	124	dongdan	dongdan	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	125	station→chongwenmen	station→chongwenman	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	126	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	127	7	7	NUM
eshs-55200	30	128	15	15	NUM
eshs-55200	30	129	47	47	NUM
eshs-55200	30	130	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	131	chongwenmen	chongwenman	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	132	station→ciqikou	station→ciqikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	133	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	134	9	9	NUM
eshs-55200	30	135	14	14	NUM
eshs-55200	30	136	57	57	NUM
eshs-55200	30	137	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	138	ciqikou	ciqikou	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	139	station→temple	station→temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	140	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	30	141	heaven	heaven	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	142	east	east	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	143	gate	gate	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	144	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	145	8	8	NUM
eshs-55200	30	146	12	12	NUM
eshs-55200	30	147	67	67	NUM
eshs-55200	30	148	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	149	temple	temple	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	150	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	30	151	heaven	heaven	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	152	east	east	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	153	gate	gate	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	154	station→puhuangyu	station→puhuangyu	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	155	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	156	7	7	NUM
eshs-55200	30	157	11	11	NUM
eshs-55200	30	158	64	64	NUM
eshs-55200	30	159	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	160	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-55200	30	161	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	162	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	30	163	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	164	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	30	165	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	166	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	167	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	168	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	169	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	30	170	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	30	171	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	30	172	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	173	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	30	174	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	30	175	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	30	176	77	77	NUM
eshs-55200	30	177	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	30	178	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	30	179	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	180	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	181	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	30	182	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	30	183	modern	modern	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	184	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	185	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	30	186	where	where	SCONJ
eshs-55200	30	187	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	188	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	189	are	be	AUX
eshs-55200	30	190	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	191	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	30	192	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	30	193	initial	initial	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	194	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	195	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	30	196	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	30	197	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	198	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	30	199	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	30	200	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	30	201	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	202	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	30	203	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	204	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	30	205	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	206	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	207	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	30	208	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	30	209	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	210	would	would	AUX
eshs-55200	30	211	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
eshs-55200	30	212	surpass	surpass	VERB
eshs-55200	30	213	those	those	PRON
eshs-55200	30	214	engaged	engage	VERB
eshs-55200	30	215	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	30	216	other	other	ADJ
eshs-55200	30	217	activities	activity	NOUN
eshs-55200	30	218	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	31	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-55200	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	31	3	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	31	4	actual	actual	ADJ
eshs-55200	31	5	observations	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	31	6	did	do	AUX
eshs-55200	31	7	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	31	8	fully	fully	ADV
eshs-55200	31	9	support	support	VERB
eshs-55200	31	10	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	31	11	assumption	assumption	NOUN
eshs-55200	31	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	32	1	during	during	ADP
eshs-55200	32	2	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	32	3	course	course	NOUN
eshs-55200	32	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	32	5	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	32	6	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	32	8	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	32	9	absolute	absolute	ADJ
eshs-55200	32	10	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	32	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	32	12	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	32	13	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	32	14	users	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	32	15	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	32	16	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	32	17	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	32	18	did	do	AUX
eshs-55200	32	19	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	32	20	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
eshs-55200	32	21	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	32	22	dominant	dominant	ADJ
eshs-55200	32	23	advantage	advantage	NOUN
eshs-55200	32	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	33	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	33	2	proportion	proportion	NOUN
eshs-55200	33	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	33	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	33	5	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	33	6	users	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	33	7	increased	increase	VERB
eshs-55200	33	8	gradually	gradually	ADV
eshs-55200	33	9	from	from	ADP
eshs-55200	33	10	around	around	ADP
eshs-55200	33	11	20	20	NUM
eshs-55200	33	12	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	33	13	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	33	14	approximately	approximately	ADV
eshs-55200	33	15	60	60	NUM
eshs-55200	33	16	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	33	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	34	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-55200	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	34	3	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	34	4	rise	rise	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	34	6	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	34	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	34	9	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	34	10	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	11	users	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	12	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	34	13	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	34	14	due	due	ADJ
eshs-55200	34	15	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	34	16	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	34	17	absolute	absolute	ADJ
eshs-55200	34	18	increase	increase	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	19	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	34	20	their	their	PRON
eshs-55200	34	21	numbers	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	34	23	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-55200	34	24	rather	rather	ADV
eshs-55200	34	25	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	34	26	reduction	reduction	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	27	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	34	28	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	34	29	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	34	30	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	31	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	34	32	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	33	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	34	34	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	34	35	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	36	car	car	NOUN
eshs-55200	34	37	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	35	1	this	this	PRON
eshs-55200	35	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
eshs-55200	35	3	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	35	4	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	35	5	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	35	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	35	7	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	35	8	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	35	9	users	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	35	10	remained	remain	VERB
eshs-55200	35	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
eshs-55200	35	12	stable	stable	ADJ
eshs-55200	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	36	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
eshs-55200	36	2	sleeping	sleep	VERB
eshs-55200	36	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	36	4	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	36	5	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	36	6	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	36	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	36	8	sleeping	sleep	VERB
eshs-55200	36	9	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	36	10	operationally	operationally	ADV
eshs-55200	36	11	defined	define	VERB
eshs-55200	36	12	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	36	13	having	have	VERB
eshs-55200	36	14	one	one	NUM
eshs-55200	36	15	’s	’s	PART
eshs-55200	36	16	eyes	eye	NOUN
eshs-55200	36	17	closed	close	VERB
eshs-55200	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	36	19	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	36	20	no	no	DET
eshs-55200	36	21	continuous	continuous	ADJ
eshs-55200	36	22	activities	activity	NOUN
eshs-55200	36	23	such	such	ADJ
eshs-55200	36	24	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	36	25	reading	read	VERB
eshs-55200	36	26	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	36	27	book	book	NOUN
eshs-55200	36	28	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	36	29	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	36	30	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	36	31	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	36	32	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	36	33	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	36	34	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	36	35	without	without	ADP
eshs-55200	36	36	engaging	engage	VERB
eshs-55200	36	37	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	36	38	any	any	DET
eshs-55200	36	39	verbal	verbal	ADJ
eshs-55200	36	40	behavior	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	36	41	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	37	1	based	base	VERB
eshs-55200	37	2	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	37	3	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	37	4	definition	definition	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	37	6	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	37	7	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	37	8	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	37	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	11	observed	observe	VERB
eshs-55200	37	12	sleeping	sleeping	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	13	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	37	14	summarized	summarize	VERB
eshs-55200	37	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	37	16	table	table	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	17	2	2	NUM
eshs-55200	37	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	37	19	table	table	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	20	2	2	NUM
eshs-55200	37	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	37	22	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
eshs-55200	37	23	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	24	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	37	25	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	26	sleeping	sleep	VERB
eshs-55200	37	27	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	37	28	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	37	29	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	30	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	31	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	32	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	33	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	37	34	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	35	sleeping	sleep	VERB
eshs-55200	37	36	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	37	37	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	38	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	37	39	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	40	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	37	41	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	37	42	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	43	percentage	percentage	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	44	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	37	45	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	37	46	current	current	ADJ
eshs-55200	37	47	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	48	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	49	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	37	50	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	51	population	population	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	52	huixinxijiebeikou	huixinxijiebeikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	53	station→huixinxijienankou	station→huixinxijienankou	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	54	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	55	15	15	NUM
eshs-55200	37	56	28	28	NUM
eshs-55200	37	57	54	54	NUM
eshs-55200	37	58	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	59	huixinxijienankou	huixinxijienankou	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	60	station→hepingxiqiao	station→hepingxiqiao	DET
eshs-55200	37	61	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	62	13	13	NUM
eshs-55200	37	63	26	26	NUM
eshs-55200	37	64	50	50	NUM
eshs-55200	37	65	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	66	hepingxiqiao	hepingxiqiao	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	67	station→hepingbeijie	station→hepingbeijie	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	68	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	69	13	13	NUM
eshs-55200	37	70	28	28	NUM
eshs-55200	37	71	46	46	NUM
eshs-55200	37	72	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	73	station→yonghegong	station→yonghegong	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	74	lama	lama	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	75	temple	temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	76	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	77	9	9	NUM
eshs-55200	37	78	27	27	NUM
eshs-55200	37	79	33	33	NUM
eshs-55200	37	80	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	81	yonghegong	yonghegong	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	82	lama	lama	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	83	temple	temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	84	station→beixinqiao	station→beixinqiao	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	85	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	86	8	8	NUM
eshs-55200	37	87	24	24	NUM
eshs-55200	37	88	33	33	NUM
eshs-55200	37	89	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	90	beixinqiao	beixinqiao	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	91	station→zhangzizhonglu	station→zhangzizhonglu	PROPN
eshs-55200	37	92	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	93	8	8	NUM
eshs-55200	37	94	23	23	NUM
eshs-55200	37	95	35	35	NUM
eshs-55200	37	96	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	97	zhangzizhonglu	zhangzizhonglu	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	98	station→dongsi	station→dongsi	ADJ
eshs-55200	37	99	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	100	8	8	NUM
eshs-55200	37	101	23	23	NUM
eshs-55200	37	102	35	35	NUM
eshs-55200	37	103	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	104	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-55200	37	105	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	106	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	37	107	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	108	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	37	109	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	37	110	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	111	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	37	112	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	1	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	38	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	38	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	38	7	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	38	8	78	78	NUM
eshs-55200	38	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	38	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	38	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	14	dongsi	dongsi	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	15	station→dengshikou	station→dengshikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	16	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	17	7	7	NUM
eshs-55200	38	18	20	20	NUM
eshs-55200	38	19	35	35	NUM
eshs-55200	38	20	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	21	dengshikou	dengshikou	ADJ
eshs-55200	38	22	station→dongdan	station→dongdan	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	23	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	24	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	38	25	16	16	NUM
eshs-55200	38	26	31	31	NUM
eshs-55200	38	27	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	28	dongdan	dongdan	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	29	station→chongwenmen	station→chongwenman	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	30	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	31	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	38	32	15	15	NUM
eshs-55200	38	33	33	33	NUM
eshs-55200	38	34	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	35	chongwenmen	chongwenman	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	36	station→ciqikou	station→ciqikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	37	station	station	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	38	2	2	NUM
eshs-55200	38	39	14	14	NUM
eshs-55200	38	40	15	15	NUM
eshs-55200	38	41	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	42	ciqikou	ciqikou	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	43	station→temple	station→temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	44	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	38	45	heaven	heaven	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	46	east	east	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	47	gate	gate	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	48	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	49	2	2	NUM
eshs-55200	38	50	12	12	NUM
eshs-55200	38	51	17	17	NUM
eshs-55200	38	52	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	53	temple	temple	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	54	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	38	55	heaven	heaven	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	56	east	east	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	57	gate	gate	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	58	station→puhuangyu	station→puhuangyu	PROPN
eshs-55200	38	59	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	60	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	38	61	11	11	NUM
eshs-55200	38	62	9	9	NUM
eshs-55200	38	63	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	64	unlike	unlike	ADP
eshs-55200	38	65	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	38	66	distribution	distribution	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	67	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	38	68	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	38	69	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	70	users	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	71	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	38	72	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	38	73	absolute	absolute	ADJ
eshs-55200	38	74	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	75	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	38	76	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	77	sleeping	sleep	VERB
eshs-55200	38	78	showed	show	VERB
eshs-55200	38	79	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	38	80	continuous	continuous	ADJ
eshs-55200	38	81	decreasing	decrease	VERB
eshs-55200	38	82	trend	trend	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	83	throughout	throughout	ADP
eshs-55200	38	84	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	38	85	entire	entire	ADJ
eshs-55200	38	86	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	87	period	period	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	88	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	38	89	leading	lead	VERB
eshs-55200	38	90	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	38	91	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	38	92	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
eshs-55200	38	93	decline	decline	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	94	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	38	95	their	their	PRON
eshs-55200	38	96	proportion	proportion	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	97	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	38	98	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	38	99	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	38	100	population	population	NOUN
eshs-55200	38	101	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	39	1	it	it	PRON
eshs-55200	39	2	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	39	3	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
eshs-55200	39	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	39	5	however	however	ADV
eshs-55200	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	39	7	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	39	8	during	during	ADP
eshs-55200	39	9	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	39	10	first	first	ADJ
eshs-55200	39	11	three	three	NUM
eshs-55200	39	12	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	39	13	intervals	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	39	15	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	39	16	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	39	17	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	39	18	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	39	19	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	39	20	sleeping	sleep	VERB
eshs-55200	39	21	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	39	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
eshs-55200	39	23	higher	high	ADJ
eshs-55200	39	24	than	than	ADP
eshs-55200	39	25	those	those	PRON
eshs-55200	39	26	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	39	27	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	39	28	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	39	29	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	39	30	accounting	account	VERB
eshs-55200	39	31	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	39	32	approximately	approximately	ADV
eshs-55200	39	33	half	half	NOUN
eshs-55200	39	34	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	39	35	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	39	36	population	population	NOUN
eshs-55200	39	37	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	40	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
eshs-55200	40	2	daydreaming	daydream	VERB
eshs-55200	40	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	40	4	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	40	5	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	40	6	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	40	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	40	8	daydreaming	daydream	VERB
eshs-55200	40	9	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	40	10	operationally	operationally	ADV
eshs-55200	40	11	defined	define	VERB
eshs-55200	40	12	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	40	13	having	have	VERB
eshs-55200	40	14	one	one	NUM
eshs-55200	40	15	’s	’s	PART
eshs-55200	40	16	eyes	eye	NOUN
eshs-55200	40	17	open	open	ADJ
eshs-55200	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	40	19	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	40	20	no	no	DET
eshs-55200	40	21	continuous	continuous	ADJ
eshs-55200	40	22	activities	activity	NOUN
eshs-55200	40	23	such	such	ADJ
eshs-55200	40	24	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	40	25	reading	read	VERB
eshs-55200	40	26	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	40	27	book	book	NOUN
eshs-55200	40	28	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	40	29	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	40	30	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	40	31	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	40	32	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	40	33	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	40	34	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	40	35	without	without	ADP
eshs-55200	40	36	engaging	engage	VERB
eshs-55200	40	37	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	40	38	any	any	DET
eshs-55200	40	39	verbal	verbal	ADJ
eshs-55200	40	40	behavior	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	40	41	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	41	1	based	base	VERB
eshs-55200	41	2	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	41	3	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	41	4	definition	definition	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	41	6	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	41	7	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	41	8	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	41	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	11	observed	observe	VERB
eshs-55200	41	12	daydreaming	daydreaming	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	13	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	41	14	summarized	summarize	VERB
eshs-55200	41	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	41	16	table	table	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	17	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	41	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	41	19	table	table	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	20	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	41	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	41	22	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
eshs-55200	41	23	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	24	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	41	25	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	26	daydreaming	daydream	VERB
eshs-55200	41	27	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	41	28	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	41	29	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	30	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	31	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	32	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	33	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	41	34	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	35	daydreaming	daydream	VERB
eshs-55200	41	36	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	41	37	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	38	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	41	39	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	40	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	41	41	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	41	42	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	43	percentage	percentage	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	44	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	41	45	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	41	46	current	current	ADJ
eshs-55200	41	47	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	48	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	49	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	41	50	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	51	population	population	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	52	huixinxijiebeikou	huixinxijiebeikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	41	53	station→huixinxijienankou	station→huixinxijienankou	PROPN
eshs-55200	41	54	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	55	6	6	NUM
eshs-55200	41	56	28	28	NUM
eshs-55200	41	57	21	21	NUM
eshs-55200	41	58	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	59	huixinxijienankou	huixinxijienankou	PROPN
eshs-55200	41	60	station→hepingxiqiao	station→hepingxiqiao	DET
eshs-55200	41	61	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	62	2	2	NUM
eshs-55200	41	63	26	26	NUM
eshs-55200	41	64	8	8	NUM
eshs-55200	41	65	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	66	hepingxiqiao	hepingxiqiao	VERB
eshs-55200	41	67	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	41	68	28	28	NUM
eshs-55200	41	69	11	11	NUM
eshs-55200	41	70	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	71	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-55200	41	72	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	73	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	41	74	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	75	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	41	76	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	41	77	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	78	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	41	79	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	1	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	42	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	42	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	42	7	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	42	8	79	79	NUM
eshs-55200	42	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	42	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	42	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	14	station→hepingbeijie	station→hepingbeijie	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	15	station	station	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	16	station→yonghegong	station→yonghegong	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	17	lama	lama	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	18	temple	temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	19	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	20	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	42	21	27	27	NUM
eshs-55200	42	22	15	15	NUM
eshs-55200	42	23	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	24	yonghegong	yonghegong	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	25	lama	lama	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	26	temple	temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	27	station→beixinqiao	station→beixinqiao	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	28	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	29	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	42	30	24	24	NUM
eshs-55200	42	31	17	17	NUM
eshs-55200	42	32	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	33	beixinqiao	beixinqiao	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	34	station→zhangzizhonglu	station→zhangzizhonglu	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	35	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	36	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	42	37	23	23	NUM
eshs-55200	42	38	22	22	NUM
eshs-55200	42	39	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	40	zhangzizhonglu	zhangzizhonglu	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	41	station→dongsi	station→dongsi	ADJ
eshs-55200	42	42	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	43	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	42	44	23	23	NUM
eshs-55200	42	45	22	22	NUM
eshs-55200	42	46	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	47	dongsi	dongsi	ADJ
eshs-55200	42	48	station→dengshikou	station→dengshikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	49	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	50	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	42	51	20	20	NUM
eshs-55200	42	52	15	15	NUM
eshs-55200	42	53	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	54	dengshikou	dengshikou	ADJ
eshs-55200	42	55	station→dongdan	station→dongdan	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	56	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	57	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	42	58	16	16	NUM
eshs-55200	42	59	19	19	NUM
eshs-55200	42	60	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	61	dongdan	dongdan	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	62	station→chongwenmen	station→chongwenman	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	63	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	64	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	42	65	15	15	NUM
eshs-55200	42	66	20	20	NUM
eshs-55200	42	67	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	68	chongwenmen	chongwenman	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	69	station→ciqikou	station→ciqikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	70	station	station	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	71	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	42	72	14	14	NUM
eshs-55200	42	73	21	21	NUM
eshs-55200	42	74	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	75	ciqikou	ciqikou	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	76	station→temple	station→temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	77	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	42	78	heaven	heaven	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	79	east	east	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	80	gate	gate	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	81	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	82	2	2	NUM
eshs-55200	42	83	12	12	NUM
eshs-55200	42	84	25	25	NUM
eshs-55200	42	85	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	86	temple	temple	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	87	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	42	88	heaven	heaven	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	89	east	east	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	90	gate	gate	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	91	station→puhuangyu	station→puhuangyu	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	92	station	station	PROPN
eshs-55200	42	93	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	42	94	11	11	NUM
eshs-55200	42	95	27	27	NUM
eshs-55200	42	96	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	97	based	base	VERB
eshs-55200	42	98	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	42	99	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	42	100	above	above	ADJ
eshs-55200	42	101	statistical	statistical	ADJ
eshs-55200	42	102	results	result	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	103	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	42	104	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	42	105	proportion	proportion	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	106	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	42	107	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	108	exhibiting	exhibit	VERB
eshs-55200	42	109	daydreaming	daydream	VERB
eshs-55200	42	110	behavior	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	42	111	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	42	112	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	42	113	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
eshs-55200	42	114	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	43	1	one	one	NUM
eshs-55200	43	2	notable	notable	ADJ
eshs-55200	43	3	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	43	4	during	during	ADP
eshs-55200	43	5	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	43	6	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	43	7	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	43	8	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	43	9	man	man	NOUN
eshs-55200	43	10	sitting	sit	VERB
eshs-55200	43	11	next	next	ADV
eshs-55200	43	12	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	43	13	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	43	14	observer	observer	NOUN
eshs-55200	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	43	16	estimated	estimate	VERB
eshs-55200	43	17	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	43	18	be	be	AUX
eshs-55200	43	19	between	between	ADP
eshs-55200	43	20	40	40	NUM
eshs-55200	43	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	43	22	50	50	NUM
eshs-55200	43	23	years	year	NOUN
eshs-55200	43	24	old	old	ADJ
eshs-55200	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	44	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	44	2	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	44	3	first	first	ADJ
eshs-55200	44	4	half	half	NOUN
eshs-55200	44	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	44	6	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	44	7	journey	journey	NOUN
eshs-55200	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	44	9	his	his	PRON
eshs-55200	44	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	44	11	fell	fall	VERB
eshs-55200	44	12	into	into	ADP
eshs-55200	44	13	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	44	14	category	category	NOUN
eshs-55200	44	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	44	16	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	44	17	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	44	18	usage	usage	NOUN
eshs-55200	44	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	44	20	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-55200	44	21	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	44	22	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	44	23	latter	latter	ADJ
eshs-55200	44	24	half	half	NOUN
eshs-55200	44	25	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	44	26	it	it	PRON
eshs-55200	44	27	transitioned	transition	VERB
eshs-55200	44	28	into	into	ADP
eshs-55200	44	29	daydreaming	daydreaming	NOUN
eshs-55200	44	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	45	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
eshs-55200	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	45	3	certain	certain	ADJ
eshs-55200	45	4	external	external	ADJ
eshs-55200	45	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eshs-55200	45	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	45	7	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	45	8	individual	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	45	9	were	be	AUX
eshs-55200	45	10	observed	observe	VERB
eshs-55200	45	11	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-55200	45	12	he	he	PRON
eshs-55200	45	13	had	have	VERB
eshs-55200	45	14	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	45	15	rough	rough	ADJ
eshs-55200	45	16	complexion	complexion	NOUN
eshs-55200	45	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	45	18	dark	dark	ADJ
eshs-55200	45	19	skin	skin	NOUN
eshs-55200	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	45	21	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	45	22	hands	hand	NOUN
eshs-55200	45	23	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	45	24	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
eshs-55200	45	25	calluses	callus	NOUN
eshs-55200	45	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	45	27	resembling	resemble	VERB
eshs-55200	45	28	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	45	29	weathered	weather	VERB
eshs-55200	45	30	elderly	elderly	ADJ
eshs-55200	45	31	person	person	NOUN
eshs-55200	45	32	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	46	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-55200	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	46	3	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	46	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-55200	46	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	46	6	his	his	PRON
eshs-55200	46	7	wrinkles	wrinkle	NOUN
eshs-55200	46	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	46	9	physical	physical	ADJ
eshs-55200	46	10	condition	condition	NOUN
eshs-55200	46	11	suggested	suggest	VERB
eshs-55200	46	12	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	46	13	he	he	PRON
eshs-55200	46	14	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	46	15	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	46	16	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	46	17	elderly	elderly	ADJ
eshs-55200	46	18	individual	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	46	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	46	20	leading	lead	VERB
eshs-55200	46	21	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	46	22	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	46	23	tentative	tentative	ADJ
eshs-55200	46	24	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
eshs-55200	46	25	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	46	26	his	his	PRON
eshs-55200	46	27	age	age	NOUN
eshs-55200	46	28	did	do	AUX
eshs-55200	46	29	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	46	30	correspond	correspond	VERB
eshs-55200	46	31	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	46	32	his	his	PRON
eshs-55200	46	33	appearance	appearance	NOUN
eshs-55200	46	34	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	47	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
eshs-55200	47	2	reading	read	VERB
eshs-55200	47	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	47	4	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	47	5	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	47	6	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	47	8	reading	reading	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	9	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	47	10	operationally	operationally	ADV
eshs-55200	47	11	defined	define	VERB
eshs-55200	47	12	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	47	13	maintaining	maintain	VERB
eshs-55200	47	14	direct	direct	ADJ
eshs-55200	47	15	eye	eye	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	16	contact	contact	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	17	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	47	18	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	47	19	book	book	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	20	’s	’s	PART
eshs-55200	47	21	content	content	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	47	23	displaying	display	VERB
eshs-55200	47	24	full	full	ADJ
eshs-55200	47	25	concentration	concentration	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	47	27	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	47	28	engaging	engage	VERB
eshs-55200	47	29	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	47	30	page	page	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	31	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-55200	47	32	turning	turn	VERB
eshs-55200	47	33	actions	action	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	34	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	47	35	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-55200	47	36	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	47	37	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	47	38	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	47	39	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	47	40	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	41	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	47	42	engaging	engage	VERB
eshs-55200	47	43	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	47	44	conversation	conversation	NOUN
eshs-55200	47	45	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	48	1	based	base	VERB
eshs-55200	48	2	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	48	3	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	48	4	definition	definition	NOUN
eshs-55200	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	48	6	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	48	7	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	48	8	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	48	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	48	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	48	11	observed	observe	VERB
eshs-55200	48	12	reading	reading	NOUN
eshs-55200	48	13	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	48	14	summarized	summarize	VERB
eshs-55200	48	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	48	16	table	table	NOUN
eshs-55200	48	17	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	48	18	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	48	19	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-55200	48	20	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	48	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	48	22	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	48	23	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	48	24	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	48	25	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	48	26	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	48	27	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	1	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	49	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	49	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	49	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	49	7	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	49	8	80	80	NUM
eshs-55200	49	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	49	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	49	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	14	table	table	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	15	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	49	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	49	17	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
eshs-55200	49	18	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	19	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	49	20	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	21	reading	read	VERB
eshs-55200	49	22	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	49	23	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	49	24	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	25	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	26	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	27	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	28	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	49	29	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	30	reading	read	VERB
eshs-55200	49	31	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	49	32	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	33	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	49	34	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	35	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	49	36	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	49	37	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	38	percentage	percentage	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	39	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	49	40	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	49	41	current	current	ADJ
eshs-55200	49	42	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	43	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	44	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	49	45	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	46	population	population	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	47	huixinxijiebeikou	huixinxijiebeikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	48	station→huixinxijienankou	station→huixinxijienankou	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	49	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	50	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	49	51	28	28	NUM
eshs-55200	49	52	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	49	53	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	54	huixinxijienankou	huixinxijienankou	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	55	station→hepingxiqiao	station→hepingxiqiao	DET
eshs-55200	49	56	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	57	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	49	58	26	26	NUM
eshs-55200	49	59	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	49	60	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	61	hepingxiqiao	hepingxiqiao	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	62	station→hepingbeijie	station→hepingbeijie	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	63	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	64	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	49	65	28	28	NUM
eshs-55200	49	66	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	49	67	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	68	station→yonghegong	station→yonghegong	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	69	lama	lama	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	70	temple	temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	71	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	72	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	49	73	27	27	NUM
eshs-55200	49	74	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	49	75	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	76	yonghegong	yonghegong	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	77	lama	lama	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	78	temple	temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	79	station→beixinqiao	station→beixinqiao	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	80	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	81	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	49	82	24	24	NUM
eshs-55200	49	83	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	49	84	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	85	beixinqiao	beixinqiao	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	86	station→zhangzizhonglu	station→zhangzizhonglu	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	87	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	88	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	49	89	23	23	NUM
eshs-55200	49	90	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	49	91	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	92	zhangzizhonglu	zhangzizhonglu	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	93	station→dongsi	station→dongsi	ADJ
eshs-55200	49	94	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	95	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	49	96	23	23	NUM
eshs-55200	49	97	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	49	98	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	99	dongsi	dongsi	ADJ
eshs-55200	49	100	station→dengshikou	station→dengshikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	101	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	102	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	103	20	20	NUM
eshs-55200	49	104	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	105	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	106	dengshikou	dengshikou	ADJ
eshs-55200	49	107	station→dongdan	station→dongdan	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	108	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	109	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	110	16	16	NUM
eshs-55200	49	111	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	112	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	113	dongdan	dongdan	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	114	station→chongwenmen	station→chongwenman	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	115	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	116	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	117	15	15	NUM
eshs-55200	49	118	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	119	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	120	chongwenmen	chongwenman	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	121	station→ciqikou	station→ciqikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	122	station	station	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	123	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	124	14	14	NUM
eshs-55200	49	125	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	126	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	127	ciqikou	ciqikou	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	128	station→temple	station→temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	129	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	49	130	heaven	heaven	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	131	east	east	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	132	gate	gate	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	133	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	134	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	135	12	12	NUM
eshs-55200	49	136	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	137	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	138	temple	temple	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	139	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	49	140	heaven	heaven	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	141	east	east	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	142	gate	gate	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	143	station→puhuangyu	station→puhuangyu	PROPN
eshs-55200	49	144	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	145	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	146	11	11	NUM
eshs-55200	49	147	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	49	148	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	149	according	accord	VERB
eshs-55200	49	150	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	49	151	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	49	152	statistical	statistical	ADJ
eshs-55200	49	153	results	result	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	154	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	49	155	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	49	156	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	157	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	49	158	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	159	reading	read	VERB
eshs-55200	49	160	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	49	161	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	49	162	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	163	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	49	164	extremely	extremely	ADV
eshs-55200	49	165	low	low	ADJ
eshs-55200	49	166	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	49	167	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	49	168	only	only	ADV
eshs-55200	49	169	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	49	170	few	few	ADJ
eshs-55200	49	171	isolated	isolated	ADJ
eshs-55200	49	172	instances	instance	NOUN
eshs-55200	49	173	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	50	1	based	base	VERB
eshs-55200	50	2	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	50	3	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	50	4	actual	actual	ADJ
eshs-55200	50	5	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	50	7	all	all	DET
eshs-55200	50	8	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	50	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	50	10	recorded	record	VERB
eshs-55200	50	11	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	50	12	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-55200	50	13	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	50	15	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	50	16	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	50	17	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	50	18	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	50	19	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	50	20	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	51	1	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	51	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	51	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	51	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	51	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	51	7	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	51	8	81	81	NUM
eshs-55200	51	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	51	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	51	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-55200	51	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-55200	51	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	52	1	reading	read	VERB
eshs-55200	52	2	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	52	3	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	52	4	table	table	NOUN
eshs-55200	52	5	were	be	AUX
eshs-55200	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	52	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	52	8	fact	fact	NOUN
eshs-55200	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	52	10	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	52	11	same	same	ADJ
eshs-55200	52	12	person	person	NOUN
eshs-55200	52	13	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	52	14	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	52	15	female	female	NOUN
eshs-55200	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	52	17	approximately	approximately	ADV
eshs-55200	52	18	40	40	NUM
eshs-55200	52	19	years	year	NOUN
eshs-55200	52	20	old	old	ADJ
eshs-55200	52	21	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	52	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	53	1	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-55200	53	2	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	53	3	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	53	4	previously	previously	ADV
eshs-55200	53	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
eshs-55200	53	6	groups	group	NOUN
eshs-55200	53	7	—	—	PUNCT
eshs-55200	53	8	those	those	PRON
eshs-55200	53	9	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	53	10	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	53	11	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	53	13	sleeping	sleep	VERB
eshs-55200	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	53	15	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	53	16	daydreaming	daydream	VERB
eshs-55200	53	17	—	—	PUNCT
eshs-55200	53	18	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	53	19	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	53	20	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	53	21	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	53	22	reading	read	VERB
eshs-55200	53	23	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	53	24	notably	notably	ADV
eshs-55200	53	25	scarce	scarce	ADJ
eshs-55200	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	54	1	3.5	3.5	NUM
eshs-55200	54	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	54	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	54	4	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	54	5	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	54	6	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	54	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	54	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	54	9	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	54	10	operationally	operationally	ADV
eshs-55200	54	11	defined	define	VERB
eshs-55200	54	12	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	54	13	verbal	verbal	ADJ
eshs-55200	54	14	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-55200	54	15	involving	involve	VERB
eshs-55200	54	16	two	two	NUM
eshs-55200	54	17	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	54	18	more	more	ADJ
eshs-55200	54	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	54	21	without	without	ADP
eshs-55200	54	22	any	any	DET
eshs-55200	54	23	simultaneous	simultaneous	ADJ
eshs-55200	54	24	use	use	NOUN
eshs-55200	54	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	54	26	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	54	27	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	54	28	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	54	29	reading	reading	NOUN
eshs-55200	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	54	31	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	54	32	similar	similar	ADJ
eshs-55200	54	33	activities	activity	NOUN
eshs-55200	54	34	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	55	1	based	base	VERB
eshs-55200	55	2	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	55	3	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	55	4	definition	definition	NOUN
eshs-55200	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	55	6	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	55	7	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	55	8	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	55	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	55	10	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	55	11	observed	observe	VERB
eshs-55200	55	12	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	55	13	summarized	summarize	VERB
eshs-55200	55	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	55	15	table	table	NOUN
eshs-55200	55	16	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	55	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	56	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	56	2	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	56	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	56	4	interacting	interact	VERB
eshs-55200	56	5	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	56	6	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	56	7	recorded	record	VERB
eshs-55200	56	8	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	56	9	pairs	pair	NOUN
eshs-55200	56	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	56	11	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	56	12	each	each	DET
eshs-55200	56	13	pair	pair	NOUN
eshs-55200	56	14	indicating	indicate	VERB
eshs-55200	56	15	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	56	16	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	56	17	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	56	18	involved	involve	VERB
eshs-55200	56	19	at	at	ADP
eshs-55200	56	20	least	least	ADV
eshs-55200	56	21	two	two	NUM
eshs-55200	56	22	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	56	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	56	24	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	56	25	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	56	26	exact	exact	ADJ
eshs-55200	56	27	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	56	28	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	56	29	participants	participant	NOUN
eshs-55200	56	30	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	56	31	specified	specify	VERB
eshs-55200	56	32	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	56	33	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	56	34	table	table	NOUN
eshs-55200	56	35	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	57	1	table	table	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	2	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	57	3	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	57	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
eshs-55200	57	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	57	7	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	8	engaged	engage	VERB
eshs-55200	57	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	57	10	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	11	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	57	12	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	57	13	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	14	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	15	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	16	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	57	18	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	19	engaged	engage	VERB
eshs-55200	57	20	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	57	21	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	22	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	57	23	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	24	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	57	25	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	26	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	57	27	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	57	28	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	29	percentage	percentage	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	30	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	57	31	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	57	32	current	current	ADJ
eshs-55200	57	33	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	34	interval	interval	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	35	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	57	36	carriage	carriage	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	37	population	population	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	38	huixinxijiebeikou	huixinxijiebeikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	39	station→huixinxijienankou	station→huixinxijienankou	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	40	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	41	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	42	28	28	NUM
eshs-55200	57	43	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	44	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	45	huixinxijienankou	huixinxijienankou	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	46	station→hepingxiqiao	station→hepingxiqiao	DET
eshs-55200	57	47	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	48	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	49	26	26	NUM
eshs-55200	57	50	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	51	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	52	hepingxiqiao	hepingxiqiao	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	53	station→hepingbeijie	station→hepingbeijie	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	54	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	55	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	56	28	28	NUM
eshs-55200	57	57	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	58	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	59	station→yonghegong	station→yonghegong	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	60	lama	lama	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	61	temple	temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	62	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	63	2	2	NUM
eshs-55200	57	64	27	27	NUM
eshs-55200	57	65	7	7	NUM
eshs-55200	57	66	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	67	yonghegong	yonghegong	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	68	lama	lama	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	69	temple	temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	70	station→beixinqiao	station→beixinqiao	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	71	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	72	2	2	NUM
eshs-55200	57	73	24	24	NUM
eshs-55200	57	74	8	8	NUM
eshs-55200	57	75	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	76	beixinqiao	beixinqiao	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	77	station→zhangzizhonglu	station→zhangzizhonglu	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	78	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	79	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	80	23	23	NUM
eshs-55200	57	81	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	82	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	83	zhangzizhonglu	zhangzizhonglu	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	84	station→dongsi	station→dongsi	ADJ
eshs-55200	57	85	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	86	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	87	23	23	NUM
eshs-55200	57	88	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	89	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	90	dongsi	dongsi	ADJ
eshs-55200	57	91	station→dengshikou	station→dengshikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	92	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	93	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	94	20	20	NUM
eshs-55200	57	95	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	96	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	97	dengshikou	dengshikou	ADJ
eshs-55200	57	98	station→dongdan	station→dongdan	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	99	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	100	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	101	16	16	NUM
eshs-55200	57	102	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	103	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	104	dongdan	dongdan	PROPN
eshs-55200	57	105	station→chongwenmen	station→chongwenman	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	106	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	107	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	108	15	15	NUM
eshs-55200	57	109	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	57	110	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	111	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-55200	57	112	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	113	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	57	114	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	115	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	57	116	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	57	117	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	118	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	57	119	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	1	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	58	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	58	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	58	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	58	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	58	7	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	58	8	82	82	NUM
eshs-55200	58	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	58	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	58	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	14	chongwenmen	chongwenmen	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	15	station→ciqikou	station→ciqikou	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	16	station	station	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	17	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	58	18	14	14	NUM
eshs-55200	58	19	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	58	20	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	58	21	ciqikou	ciqikou	NOUN
eshs-55200	58	22	station→temple	station→temple	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	58	24	heaven	heaven	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	25	east	east	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	26	gate	gate	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	27	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	58	28	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	58	29	12	12	NUM
eshs-55200	58	30	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	58	31	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	58	32	temple	temple	NOUN
eshs-55200	58	33	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	58	34	heaven	heaven	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	35	east	east	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	36	gate	gate	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	37	station→puhuangyu	station→puhuangyu	PROPN
eshs-55200	58	38	station	station	NOUN
eshs-55200	58	39	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	58	40	11	11	NUM
eshs-55200	58	41	0	0	NUM
eshs-55200	58	42	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	58	43	4	4	NUM
eshs-55200	58	44	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	59	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	2	4.1	4.1	NUM
eshs-55200	59	3	utilization	utilization	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	59	5	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
eshs-55200	59	6	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	7	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	59	8	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	59	9	rise	rise	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	59	11	development	development	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	59	13	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	59	14	internet	internet	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	15	era	era	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	59	17	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	18	has	have	AUX
eshs-55200	59	19	become	become	VERB
eshs-55200	59	20	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	59	21	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eshs-55200	59	22	scarce	scarce	ADJ
eshs-55200	59	23	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	59	24	valuable	valuable	ADJ
eshs-55200	59	25	resource	resource	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	59	27	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	59	28	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	59	29	influx	influx	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	30	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	59	31	information	information	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	32	continuously	continuously	ADV
eshs-55200	59	33	fragments	fragment	VERB
eshs-55200	59	34	our	our	PRON
eshs-55200	59	35	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	59	36	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	60	1	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
eshs-55200	60	2	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	3	refers	refer	VERB
eshs-55200	60	4	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	60	5	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	60	6	scattered	scatter	VERB
eshs-55200	60	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	60	8	idle	idle	ADJ
eshs-55200	60	9	periods	period	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	10	outside	outside	ADP
eshs-55200	60	11	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	60	12	daily	daily	ADJ
eshs-55200	60	13	work	work	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	60	15	life	life	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	60	17	such	such	ADJ
eshs-55200	60	18	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	60	19	waiting	wait	VERB
eshs-55200	60	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	60	21	queuing	queuing	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	22	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	60	23	commuting	commuting	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	60	25	playing	playing	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	26	games	game	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	60	28	browsing	browse	VERB
eshs-55200	60	29	social	social	ADJ
eshs-55200	60	30	media	medium	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	60	32	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	60	33	engaging	engage	VERB
eshs-55200	60	34	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	60	35	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	60	36	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	37	reading	reading	NOUN
eshs-55200	60	38	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	61	1	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	61	2	type	type	NOUN
eshs-55200	61	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	61	4	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	61	5	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	61	6	characterized	characterize	VERB
eshs-55200	61	7	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	61	8	its	its	PRON
eshs-55200	61	9	variability	variability	NOUN
eshs-55200	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	61	11	individuality	individuality	NOUN
eshs-55200	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	61	13	randomness	randomness	NOUN
eshs-55200	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	61	15	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
eshs-55200	61	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	61	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	61	18	spontaneity	spontaneity	NOUN
eshs-55200	61	19	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	61	20	zhang	zhang	PROPN
eshs-55200	61	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	61	22	2013	2013	NUM
eshs-55200	61	23	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	61	24	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	62	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	62	2	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	62	3	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	62	5	riding	ride	VERB
eshs-55200	62	6	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	62	7	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	62	8	itself	itself	PRON
eshs-55200	62	9	represents	represent	VERB
eshs-55200	62	10	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	62	11	form	form	NOUN
eshs-55200	62	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	62	13	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
eshs-55200	62	14	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	63	1	when	when	SCONJ
eshs-55200	63	2	we	we	PRON
eshs-55200	63	3	discuss	discuss	VERB
eshs-55200	63	4	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	63	5	concept	concept	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	63	7	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	63	9	we	we	PRON
eshs-55200	63	10	are	be	AUX
eshs-55200	63	11	essentially	essentially	ADV
eshs-55200	63	12	examining	examine	VERB
eshs-55200	63	13	how	how	SCONJ
eshs-55200	63	14	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	15	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	63	16	perceived	perceive	VERB
eshs-55200	63	17	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	63	18	relation	relation	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	19	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	63	20	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	63	21	existence	existence	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	22	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	63	23	how	how	SCONJ
eshs-55200	63	24	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	25	manage	manage	VERB
eshs-55200	63	26	its	its	PRON
eshs-55200	63	27	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	28	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	63	29	which	which	PRON
eshs-55200	63	30	involves	involve	VERB
eshs-55200	63	31	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	32	choices	choice	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	33	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	63	34	self	self	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	35	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-55200	63	36	exploration	exploration	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	37	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	63	38	yuan	yuan	NOUN
eshs-55200	63	39	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	63	40	2021	2021	NUM
eshs-55200	63	41	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	63	42	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	64	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	64	2	primary	primary	ADJ
eshs-55200	64	3	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	64	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	64	5	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	64	6	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	64	7	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
eshs-55200	64	8	reflect	reflect	VERB
eshs-55200	64	9	how	how	SCONJ
eshs-55200	64	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	64	11	handle	handle	VERB
eshs-55200	64	12	their	their	PRON
eshs-55200	64	13	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
eshs-55200	64	14	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	64	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	65	1	due	due	ADP
eshs-55200	65	2	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	65	3	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	65	4	impact	impact	NOUN
eshs-55200	65	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	65	6	network	network	NOUN
eshs-55200	65	7	technology	technology	NOUN
eshs-55200	65	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	65	9	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
eshs-55200	65	10	work	work	NOUN
eshs-55200	65	11	content	content	NOUN
eshs-55200	65	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	65	13	styles	style	NOUN
eshs-55200	65	14	have	have	AUX
eshs-55200	65	15	changed	change	VERB
eshs-55200	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	65	17	making	make	VERB
eshs-55200	65	18	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	65	19	desire	desire	NOUN
eshs-55200	65	20	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	65	21	substantial	substantial	ADJ
eshs-55200	65	22	personal	personal	ADJ
eshs-55200	65	23	leisure	leisure	NOUN
eshs-55200	65	24	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	65	25	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eshs-55200	65	26	unattainable	unattainable	ADJ
eshs-55200	65	27	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	66	1	this	this	PRON
eshs-55200	66	2	also	also	ADV
eshs-55200	66	3	explains	explain	VERB
eshs-55200	66	4	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	66	5	disparity	disparity	NOUN
eshs-55200	66	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	66	7	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	66	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eshs-55200	66	9	between	between	ADP
eshs-55200	66	10	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	66	11	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	66	12	use	use	NOUN
eshs-55200	66	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	66	14	reading	reading	NOUN
eshs-55200	66	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	67	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
eshs-55200	67	2	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
eshs-55200	67	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	67	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	67	5	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	67	6	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	67	7	continuous	continuous	ADJ
eshs-55200	67	8	technological	technological	ADJ
eshs-55200	67	9	advancement	advancement	NOUN
eshs-55200	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	67	11	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	67	12	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	67	13	usage	usage	NOUN
eshs-55200	67	14	has	have	AUX
eshs-55200	67	15	become	become	VERB
eshs-55200	67	16	exceedingly	exceedingly	ADV
eshs-55200	67	17	common	common	ADJ
eshs-55200	67	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	68	1	according	accord	VERB
eshs-55200	68	2	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	68	3	research	research	NOUN
eshs-55200	68	4	data	datum	NOUN
eshs-55200	68	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	68	6	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	68	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	68	8	april	april	PROPN
eshs-55200	68	9	2022	2022	NUM
eshs-55200	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	68	11	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	68	12	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	68	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	68	14	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	68	15	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	68	16	users	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	68	17	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
eshs-55200	68	18	reached	reach	VERB
eshs-55200	68	19	5.32	5.32	NUM
eshs-55200	68	20	billion	billion	NUM
eshs-55200	68	21	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	68	22	accounting	account	VERB
eshs-55200	68	23	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	68	24	approximately	approximately	ADV
eshs-55200	68	25	67	67	NUM
eshs-55200	68	26	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	68	27	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	68	28	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	68	29	global	global	ADJ
eshs-55200	68	30	population	population	NOUN
eshs-55200	68	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	69	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	69	2	50th	50th	ADJ
eshs-55200	69	3	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-55200	69	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
eshs-55200	69	5	report	report	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	6	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	69	7	internet	internet	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	8	development	development	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	9	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	69	10	china	china	PROPN
eshs-55200	69	11	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-55200	69	12	also	also	ADV
eshs-55200	69	13	indicated	indicate	VERB
eshs-55200	69	14	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	69	15	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	69	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	69	17	june	june	PROPN
eshs-55200	69	18	2022	2022	NUM
eshs-55200	69	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	69	20	more	more	ADJ
eshs-55200	69	21	than	than	ADP
eshs-55200	69	22	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	69	23	billion	billion	NUM
eshs-55200	69	24	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	25	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	69	26	china	china	PROPN
eshs-55200	69	27	were	be	AUX
eshs-55200	69	28	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	69	29	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	69	30	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	31	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	69	32	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	69	33	99.7	99.7	NUM
eshs-55200	69	34	%	%	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	35	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	69	36	internet	internet	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	37	users	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	38	accessing	access	VERB
eshs-55200	69	39	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	69	40	internet	internet	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	41	via	via	ADP
eshs-55200	69	42	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	69	43	devices	device	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	44	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	69	45	lu	lu	PROPN
eshs-55200	69	46	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	69	47	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-55200	69	48	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	69	49	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	69	50	marking	mark	VERB
eshs-55200	69	51	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	69	52	arrival	arrival	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	53	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	69	54	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	69	55	fully	fully	ADV
eshs-55200	69	56	networked	networked	ADJ
eshs-55200	69	57	era	era	NOUN
eshs-55200	69	58	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	70	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	70	2	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	70	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	70	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	70	5	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	70	6	users	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	70	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	70	8	china	china	PROPN
eshs-55200	70	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	70	10	already	already	ADV
eshs-55200	70	11	vast	vast	ADJ
eshs-55200	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	70	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	70	14	today	today	NOUN
eshs-55200	70	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	70	16	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	70	17	various	various	ADJ
eshs-55200	70	18	applications	application	NOUN
eshs-55200	70	19	available	available	ADJ
eshs-55200	70	20	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	70	21	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
eshs-55200	70	22	can	can	AUX
eshs-55200	70	23	meet	meet	VERB
eshs-55200	70	24	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	70	25	wide	wide	ADJ
eshs-55200	70	26	range	range	NOUN
eshs-55200	70	27	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	70	28	user	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	70	29	needs	need	NOUN
eshs-55200	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	71	1	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	71	2	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	71	3	result	result	NOUN
eshs-55200	71	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	71	5	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	71	6	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	71	7	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	71	8	has	have	AUX
eshs-55200	71	9	become	become	VERB
eshs-55200	71	10	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	71	11	essential	essential	ADJ
eshs-55200	71	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	71	13	frequent	frequent	ADJ
eshs-55200	71	14	activity	activity	NOUN
eshs-55200	71	15	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	71	16	daily	daily	ADJ
eshs-55200	71	17	life	life	NOUN
eshs-55200	71	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	72	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	72	2	enclosed	enclose	VERB
eshs-55200	72	3	spaces	space	NOUN
eshs-55200	72	4	such	such	ADJ
eshs-55200	72	5	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	72	6	subways	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	72	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	72	8	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	72	9	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	72	10	usage	usage	NOUN
eshs-55200	72	11	remains	remain	VERB
eshs-55200	72	12	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	72	13	primary	primary	ADJ
eshs-55200	72	14	choice	choice	NOUN
eshs-55200	72	15	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	72	16	many	many	ADJ
eshs-55200	72	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	72	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	73	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
eshs-55200	73	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
eshs-55200	73	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	73	4	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	73	5	apathy	apathy	NOUN
eshs-55200	73	6	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	73	7	modern	modern	ADJ
eshs-55200	73	8	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	73	10	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	73	11	term	term	NOUN
eshs-55200	73	12	stranger	strange	ADJ
eshs-55200	73	13	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	73	14	has	have	AUX
eshs-55200	73	15	become	become	VERB
eshs-55200	73	16	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	73	17	relatively	relatively	ADV
eshs-55200	73	18	common	common	ADJ
eshs-55200	73	19	academic	academic	ADJ
eshs-55200	73	20	concept	concept	NOUN
eshs-55200	73	21	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	73	22	peng	peng	PROPN
eshs-55200	73	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	73	24	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-55200	73	25	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	73	26	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	73	27	signifying	signify	VERB
eshs-55200	73	28	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	73	29	substantial	substantial	ADJ
eshs-55200	73	30	changes	change	NOUN
eshs-55200	73	31	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	73	32	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	73	33	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	73	34	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	73	35	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	73	36	internet	internet	NOUN
eshs-55200	73	37	age	age	NOUN
eshs-55200	73	38	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	74	1	however	however	ADV
eshs-55200	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	74	3	due	due	ADP
eshs-55200	74	4	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	74	5	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	74	6	global	global	ADJ
eshs-55200	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	74	8	distanced	distanced	ADJ
eshs-55200	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	74	10	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	74	11	virtual	virtual	ADJ
eshs-55200	74	12	nature	nature	NOUN
eshs-55200	74	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	74	14	online	online	ADJ
eshs-55200	74	15	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-55200	74	16	networks	network	NOUN
eshs-55200	74	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	74	18	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	74	19	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eshs-55200	74	20	prefer	prefer	VERB
eshs-55200	74	21	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	74	22	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	ADJ
eshs-55200	74	23	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	74	24	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	74	25	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	74	26	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	74	27	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	74	28	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	74	29	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	74	30	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	75	1	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	75	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	75	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	75	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	75	7	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	75	8	83	83	NUM
eshs-55200	75	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	75	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	75	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-55200	75	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-55200	75	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	75	14	interact	interact	PROPN
eshs-55200	75	15	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	75	16	virtual	virtual	ADJ
eshs-55200	75	17	identities	identity	NOUN
eshs-55200	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	76	1	although	although	SCONJ
eshs-55200	76	2	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	76	3	mode	mode	NOUN
eshs-55200	76	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	76	5	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-55200	76	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
eshs-55200	76	7	reduces	reduce	VERB
eshs-55200	76	8	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	76	9	sense	sense	NOUN
eshs-55200	76	10	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	76	11	spatial	spatial	ADJ
eshs-55200	76	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	76	13	temporal	temporal	ADJ
eshs-55200	76	14	distance	distance	NOUN
eshs-55200	76	15	between	between	ADP
eshs-55200	76	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	76	18	it	it	PRON
eshs-55200	76	19	also	also	ADV
eshs-55200	76	20	diminishes	diminish	VERB
eshs-55200	76	21	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	76	22	depth	depth	NOUN
eshs-55200	76	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	76	24	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	76	25	connections	connection	NOUN
eshs-55200	76	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	77	1	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	77	2	are	be	AUX
eshs-55200	77	3	more	more	ADV
eshs-55200	77	4	inclined	inclined	ADJ
eshs-55200	77	5	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	77	6	engage	engage	VERB
eshs-55200	77	7	through	through	ADP
eshs-55200	77	8	virtual	virtual	ADJ
eshs-55200	77	9	identities	identity	NOUN
eshs-55200	77	10	rather	rather	ADV
eshs-55200	77	11	than	than	ADP
eshs-55200	77	12	face	face	NOUN
eshs-55200	77	13	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-55200	77	14	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	77	15	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-55200	77	16	face	face	NOUN
eshs-55200	77	17	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	77	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	77	19	leading	lead	VERB
eshs-55200	77	20	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	77	21	increased	increase	VERB
eshs-55200	77	22	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	77	23	apathy	apathy	NOUN
eshs-55200	77	24	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	77	25	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	77	26	real	real	ADJ
eshs-55200	77	27	world	world	NOUN
eshs-55200	77	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	78	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
eshs-55200	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	78	3	since	since	SCONJ
eshs-55200	78	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	78	5	spend	spend	VERB
eshs-55200	78	6	much	much	ADJ
eshs-55200	78	7	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	78	8	their	their	PRON
eshs-55200	78	9	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	78	10	communicating	communicate	VERB
eshs-55200	78	11	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	78	12	virtual	virtual	ADJ
eshs-55200	78	13	spaces	space	NOUN
eshs-55200	78	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	78	15	they	they	PRON
eshs-55200	78	16	have	have	VERB
eshs-55200	78	17	less	less	ADJ
eshs-55200	78	18	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	78	19	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	78	20	real	real	ADJ
eshs-55200	78	21	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-55200	78	22	life	life	NOUN
eshs-55200	78	23	social	social	ADJ
eshs-55200	78	24	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	78	25	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	78	26	yao	yao	NOUN
eshs-55200	78	27	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	78	28	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-55200	78	29	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	79	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	79	2	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
eshs-55200	79	3	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	79	5	many	many	ADJ
eshs-55200	79	6	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	7	commonly	commonly	ADV
eshs-55200	79	8	experience	experience	VERB
eshs-55200	79	9	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	79	10	indifference	indifference	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	79	12	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	79	13	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	79	14	profound	profound	ADJ
eshs-55200	79	15	underlying	underlying	ADJ
eshs-55200	79	16	cause	cause	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	17	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	79	18	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	79	19	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	79	20	apathy	apathy	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	21	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	79	22	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	79	23	negative	negative	ADJ
eshs-55200	79	24	effect	effect	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	79	26	shifts	shift	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	27	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	79	28	social	social	ADJ
eshs-55200	79	29	ethics	ethic	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	30	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	79	31	morality	morality	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	32	during	during	ADP
eshs-55200	79	33	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	79	34	process	process	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	35	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	79	36	societal	societal	ADJ
eshs-55200	79	37	transformation	transformation	NOUN
eshs-55200	79	38	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	79	39	huang	huang	PROPN
eshs-55200	79	40	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	79	41	2013	2013	NUM
eshs-55200	79	42	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	79	43	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	80	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	80	2	disenchantment	disenchantment	NOUN
eshs-55200	80	3	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	80	4	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
eshs-55200	80	5	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	80	6	morality	morality	NOUN
eshs-55200	80	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	80	8	modern	modern	ADJ
eshs-55200	80	9	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	80	10	places	place	VERB
eshs-55200	80	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	80	12	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	80	13	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	80	14	state	state	NOUN
eshs-55200	80	15	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	80	16	isolation	isolation	NOUN
eshs-55200	80	17	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	80	18	loneliness	loneliness	NOUN
eshs-55200	80	19	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	81	1	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	81	2	isolation	isolation	NOUN
eshs-55200	81	3	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	81	4	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	81	5	only	only	ADV
eshs-55200	81	6	superficial	superficial	ADJ
eshs-55200	81	7	but	but	CCONJ
eshs-55200	81	8	also	also	ADV
eshs-55200	81	9	signifies	signify	VERB
eshs-55200	81	10	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	81	11	disconnection	disconnection	NOUN
eshs-55200	81	12	from	from	ADP
eshs-55200	81	13	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	81	14	moral	moral	ADJ
eshs-55200	81	15	sources	source	NOUN
eshs-55200	81	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eshs-55200	81	17	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	81	18	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	81	19	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
eshs-55200	81	20	existence	existence	NOUN
eshs-55200	81	21	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	81	22	liu	liu	PROPN
eshs-55200	81	23	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	81	24	2012	2012	NUM
eshs-55200	81	25	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	81	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	82	1	5	5	X
eshs-55200	82	2	.	.	X
eshs-55200	82	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	4	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	82	5	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	82	7	using	use	VERB
eshs-55200	82	8	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	82	9	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	10	line	line	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	11	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	82	12	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	82	13	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	82	14	case	case	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	82	16	employed	employ	VERB
eshs-55200	82	17	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	82	18	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	82	19	research	research	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	20	method	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	21	combined	combine	VERB
eshs-55200	82	22	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	82	23	data	datum	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	25	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	82	26	examine	examine	VERB
eshs-55200	82	27	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	82	28	primary	primary	ADJ
eshs-55200	82	29	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	30	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	82	31	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	32	passengers	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	33	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	82	34	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	82	35	influencing	influence	VERB
eshs-55200	82	36	factors	factor	NOUN
eshs-55200	82	37	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	83	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	83	2	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	83	4	passenger	passenger	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	5	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	6	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	83	7	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	83	8	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	9	line	line	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	10	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	83	11	revealed	reveal	VERB
eshs-55200	83	12	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	83	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	83	14	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	83	15	internet	internet	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	16	era	era	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	83	18	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	83	19	large	large	ADJ
eshs-55200	83	20	number	number	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	83	22	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	23	use	use	VERB
eshs-55200	83	24	their	their	PRON
eshs-55200	83	25	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	83	26	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	27	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-55200	83	28	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	83	29	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	83	30	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	83	31	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	84	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	84	2	various	various	ADJ
eshs-55200	84	3	applications	application	NOUN
eshs-55200	84	4	available	available	ADJ
eshs-55200	84	5	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	84	6	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
eshs-55200	84	7	cater	cater	VERB
eshs-55200	84	8	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	84	9	diverse	diverse	VERB
eshs-55200	84	10	user	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	84	11	needs	need	NOUN
eshs-55200	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	84	13	providing	provide	VERB
eshs-55200	84	14	richer	rich	ADJ
eshs-55200	84	15	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
eshs-55200	84	16	options	option	NOUN
eshs-55200	84	17	during	during	ADP
eshs-55200	84	18	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
eshs-55200	84	19	travel	travel	NOUN
eshs-55200	84	20	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	85	1	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	85	2	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	85	3	context	context	NOUN
eshs-55200	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	85	5	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	85	6	findings	finding	NOUN
eshs-55200	85	7	support	support	VERB
eshs-55200	85	8	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	85	9	earlier	early	ADJ
eshs-55200	85	10	assertion	assertion	NOUN
eshs-55200	85	11	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	85	12	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	85	13	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	85	14	usage	usage	NOUN
eshs-55200	85	15	has	have	AUX
eshs-55200	85	16	become	become	VERB
eshs-55200	85	17	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	85	18	important	important	ADJ
eshs-55200	85	19	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	85	20	frequent	frequent	ADJ
eshs-55200	85	21	activity	activity	NOUN
eshs-55200	85	22	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	85	23	daily	daily	ADJ
eshs-55200	85	24	life	life	NOUN
eshs-55200	85	25	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	86	1	this	this	PRON
eshs-55200	86	2	also	also	ADV
eshs-55200	86	3	validates	validate	VERB
eshs-55200	86	4	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	86	5	concept	concept	NOUN
eshs-55200	86	6	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	86	7	digital	digital	ADJ
eshs-55200	86	8	life	life	NOUN
eshs-55200	86	9	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	86	10	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	86	11	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
eshs-55200	86	12	component	component	NOUN
eshs-55200	86	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	86	14	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	86	15	lives	life	NOUN
eshs-55200	86	16	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	86	17	digital	digital	ADJ
eshs-55200	86	18	natives	native	NOUN
eshs-55200	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	86	20	who	who	PRON
eshs-55200	86	21	remain	remain	VERB
eshs-55200	86	22	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	86	23	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	86	24	state	state	NOUN
eshs-55200	86	25	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	86	26	continuous	continuous	ADJ
eshs-55200	86	27	digital	digital	ADJ
eshs-55200	86	28	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
eshs-55200	86	29	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	86	30	are	be	AUX
eshs-55200	86	31	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eshs-55200	86	32	dependent	dependent	ADJ
eshs-55200	86	33	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	86	34	digital	digital	ADJ
eshs-55200	86	35	products	product	NOUN
eshs-55200	86	36	such	such	ADJ
eshs-55200	86	37	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	86	38	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	86	39	phones	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	86	40	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	86	41	wang	wang	PROPN
eshs-55200	86	42	et	et	PROPN
eshs-55200	86	43	al	al	PROPN
eshs-55200	86	44	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	86	45	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	86	46	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-55200	86	47	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	86	48	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	87	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	87	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
eshs-55200	87	3	development	development	NOUN
eshs-55200	87	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	87	5	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	87	6	digital	digital	ADJ
eshs-55200	87	7	age	age	NOUN
eshs-55200	87	8	has	have	AUX
eshs-55200	87	9	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	87	10	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
eshs-55200	87	11	enhanced	enhance	VERB
eshs-55200	87	12	real	real	ADJ
eshs-55200	87	13	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-55200	87	14	world	world	NOUN
eshs-55200	87	15	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	87	16	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-55200	87	17	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	88	1	people	people	NOUN
eshs-55200	88	2	’s	’s	PART
eshs-55200	88	3	social	social	ADJ
eshs-55200	88	4	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	88	5	have	have	AUX
eshs-55200	88	6	become	become	VERB
eshs-55200	88	7	entangled	entangle	VERB
eshs-55200	88	8	with	with	ADP
eshs-55200	88	9	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	88	10	vast	vast	ADJ
eshs-55200	88	11	amount	amount	NOUN
eshs-55200	88	12	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	88	13	information	information	NOUN
eshs-55200	88	14	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	88	15	virtual	virtual	ADJ
eshs-55200	88	16	spaces	space	NOUN
eshs-55200	88	17	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	88	18	affecting	affect	VERB
eshs-55200	88	19	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	88	20	depth	depth	NOUN
eshs-55200	88	21	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	88	22	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	88	23	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	88	24	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	88	25	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	88	26	real	real	ADJ
eshs-55200	88	27	world	world	NOUN
eshs-55200	88	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	89	1	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-55200	89	2	between	between	ADP
eshs-55200	89	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
eshs-55200	89	4	tends	tend	VERB
eshs-55200	89	5	to	to	PART
eshs-55200	89	6	occur	occur	VERB
eshs-55200	89	7	more	more	ADV
eshs-55200	89	8	through	through	ADP
eshs-55200	89	9	virtual	virtual	ADJ
eshs-55200	89	10	identities	identity	NOUN
eshs-55200	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	89	12	while	while	SCONJ
eshs-55200	89	13	genuine	genuine	ADJ
eshs-55200	89	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	89	15	face	face	NOUN
eshs-55200	89	16	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-55200	89	17	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	89	18	-	-	PUNCT
eshs-55200	89	19	face	face	NOUN
eshs-55200	89	20	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eshs-55200	89	21	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	89	22	real	real	ADJ
eshs-55200	89	23	spaces	space	NOUN
eshs-55200	89	24	have	have	AUX
eshs-55200	89	25	become	become	VERB
eshs-55200	89	26	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eshs-55200	89	27	rare	rare	ADJ
eshs-55200	89	28	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	90	1	there	there	PRON
eshs-55200	90	2	were	be	VERB
eshs-55200	90	3	several	several	ADJ
eshs-55200	90	4	limitations	limitation	NOUN
eshs-55200	90	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	90	6	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	90	7	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	90	8	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	90	9	that	that	PRON
eshs-55200	90	10	could	could	AUX
eshs-55200	90	11	be	be	AUX
eshs-55200	90	12	addressed	address	VERB
eshs-55200	90	13	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	90	14	future	future	ADJ
eshs-55200	90	15	research	research	NOUN
eshs-55200	90	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	91	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	91	2	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	91	3	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	91	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
eshs-55200	91	5	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	91	6	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	91	7	last	last	ADJ
eshs-55200	91	8	car	car	NOUN
eshs-55200	91	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	91	10	beijing	beijing	PROPN
eshs-55200	91	11	subway	subway	NOUN
eshs-55200	91	12	line	line	NOUN
eshs-55200	91	13	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	91	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	91	15	heading	head	VERB
eshs-55200	91	16	toward	toward	ADP
eshs-55200	91	17	songjiazhuang	songjiazhuang	NOUN
eshs-55200	91	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	92	1	objectively	objectively	ADV
eshs-55200	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	92	3	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	92	4	car	car	NOUN
eshs-55200	92	5	’s	’s	PART
eshs-55200	92	6	location	location	NOUN
eshs-55200	92	7	at	at	ADP
eshs-55200	92	8	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	92	9	rear	rear	ADJ
eshs-55200	92	10	means	mean	VERB
eshs-55200	92	11	that	that	SCONJ
eshs-55200	92	12	it	it	PRON
eshs-55200	92	13	is	be	AUX
eshs-55200	92	14	narrower	narrow	ADJ
eshs-55200	92	15	compared	compare	VERB
eshs-55200	92	16	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	92	17	other	other	ADJ
eshs-55200	92	18	central	central	ADJ
eshs-55200	92	19	cars	car	NOUN
eshs-55200	92	20	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	92	21	which	which	PRON
eshs-55200	92	22	resulted	result	VERB
eshs-55200	92	23	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	92	24	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	92	25	limited	limited	ADJ
eshs-55200	92	26	total	total	ADJ
eshs-55200	92	27	sample	sample	NOUN
eshs-55200	92	28	size	size	NOUN
eshs-55200	92	29	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	92	30	this	this	DET
eshs-55200	92	31	study	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	92	32	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	93	1	subjectively	subjectively	ADV
eshs-55200	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	93	3	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	93	4	observer	observer	NOUN
eshs-55200	93	5	’s	’s	PART
eshs-55200	93	6	limited	limited	ADJ
eshs-55200	93	7	energy	energy	NOUN
eshs-55200	93	8	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	93	9	attention	attention	NOUN
eshs-55200	93	10	might	might	AUX
eshs-55200	93	11	have	have	AUX
eshs-55200	93	12	led	lead	VERB
eshs-55200	93	13	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	93	14	some	some	DET
eshs-55200	93	15	oversight	oversight	NOUN
eshs-55200	93	16	or	or	CCONJ
eshs-55200	93	17	omissions	omission	NOUN
eshs-55200	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	93	19	potentially	potentially	ADV
eshs-55200	93	20	affecting	affect	VERB
eshs-55200	93	21	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	93	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
eshs-55200	93	23	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	93	24	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	93	25	observations	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	93	26	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	94	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
eshs-55200	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	94	3	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	94	4	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	94	5	was	be	AUX
eshs-55200	94	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
eshs-55200	94	7	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	94	8	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	94	9	friday	friday	PROPN
eshs-55200	94	10	morning	morning	NOUN
eshs-55200	94	11	from	from	ADP
eshs-55200	94	12	7:00	7:00	NUM
eshs-55200	94	13	to	to	ADP
eshs-55200	94	14	7:30	7:30	NUM
eshs-55200	94	15	a.m.	a.m.	ADV
eshs-55200	94	16	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	94	17	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	94	18	peak	peak	NOUN
eshs-55200	94	19	weekday	weekday	NOUN
eshs-55200	94	20	commuting	commuting	NOUN
eshs-55200	94	21	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	94	22	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	95	1	as	as	ADP
eshs-55200	95	2	such	such	ADJ
eshs-55200	95	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	95	4	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	95	5	findings	finding	NOUN
eshs-55200	95	6	may	may	AUX
eshs-55200	95	7	not	not	PART
eshs-55200	95	8	be	be	AUX
eshs-55200	95	9	fully	fully	ADV
eshs-55200	95	10	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eshs	NUM
eshs-55200	95	11	education	education	NOUN
eshs-55200	95	12	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	95	13	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	95	14	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	95	15	human	human	ADJ
eshs-55200	95	16	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	95	17	vol	vol	NOUN
eshs-55200	95	18	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	96	1	5	5	NUM
eshs-55200	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	96	3	no	no	INTJ
eshs-55200	96	4	.	.	NOUN
eshs-55200	96	5	3	3	NUM
eshs-55200	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	96	7	2024	2024	NUM
eshs-55200	96	8	84	84	NUM
eshs-55200	96	9	published	publish	VERB
eshs-55200	96	10	by	by	ADP
eshs-55200	96	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eshs-55200	96	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eshs-55200	96	13	.	.	PROPN
eshs-55200	96	14	representative	representative	PROPN
eshs-55200	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	97	1	these	these	DET
eshs-55200	97	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
eshs-55200	97	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
eshs-55200	97	4	areas	area	NOUN
eshs-55200	97	5	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	97	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
eshs-55200	97	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	97	8	future	future	ADJ
eshs-55200	97	9	observational	observational	ADJ
eshs-55200	97	10	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	97	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	97	12	offer	offer	VERB
eshs-55200	97	13	insights	insight	NOUN
eshs-55200	97	14	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	97	15	other	other	ADJ
eshs-55200	97	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
eshs-55200	97	17	conducting	conduct	VERB
eshs-55200	97	18	similar	similar	ADJ
eshs-55200	97	19	studies	study	NOUN
eshs-55200	97	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	98	1	references	reference	NOUN
eshs-55200	98	2	chen	chen	PROPN
eshs-55200	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	98	4	x.	x.	PROPN
eshs-55200	98	5	z.	z.	PROPN
eshs-55200	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	98	7	wang	wang	PROPN
eshs-55200	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	98	9	y.	y.	PROPN
eshs-55200	98	10	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-55200	98	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	98	12	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-55200	98	13	zhang	zhang	PROPN
eshs-55200	98	14	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	98	15	d.	d.	PROPN
eshs-55200	98	16	x.	x.	PROPN
eshs-55200	98	17	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	98	18	2014	2014	NUM
eshs-55200	98	19	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	98	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	99	1	educational	educational	ADJ
eshs-55200	99	2	research	research	NOUN
eshs-55200	99	3	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	99	4	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	100	1	shandong	shandong	PROPN
eshs-55200	100	2	people	people	PROPN
eshs-55200	100	3	’s	’s	PART
eshs-55200	100	4	publishing	publishing	PROPN
eshs-55200	100	5	house	house	PROPN
eshs-55200	100	6	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	101	1	huang	huang	PROPN
eshs-55200	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	101	3	y.	y.	PROPN
eshs-55200	101	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	101	5	2013	2013	NUM
eshs-55200	101	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	101	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	102	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	102	2	ethical	ethical	ADJ
eshs-55200	102	3	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
eshs-55200	102	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	102	5	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	102	6	indifference	indifference	NOUN
eshs-55200	102	7	—	—	PUNCT
eshs-55200	102	8	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	102	9	modernity	modernity	NOUN
eshs-55200	102	10	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
eshs-55200	102	11	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	102	12	response	response	NOUN
eshs-55200	102	13	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	102	14	moral	moral	ADJ
eshs-55200	102	15	identity	identity	NOUN
eshs-55200	102	16	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	103	1	morality	morality	NOUN
eshs-55200	103	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	103	3	civilization	civilization	NOUN
eshs-55200	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	103	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	103	6	6	6	NUM
eshs-55200	103	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	103	9	17	17	NUM
eshs-55200	103	10	-	-	SYM
eshs-55200	103	11	21	21	NUM
eshs-55200	103	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	104	1	liu	liu	PROPN
eshs-55200	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	104	3	g.	g.	PROPN
eshs-55200	104	4	y.	y.	PROPN
eshs-55200	104	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	104	6	2012	2012	NUM
eshs-55200	104	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	104	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	105	1	moral	moral	ADJ
eshs-55200	105	2	disenchantment	disenchantment	NOUN
eshs-55200	105	3	:	:	PUNCT
eshs-55200	105	4	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	105	5	issue	issue	NOUN
eshs-55200	105	6	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	105	7	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	105	8	indifference	indifference	NOUN
eshs-55200	105	9	from	from	ADP
eshs-55200	105	10	an	an	DET
eshs-55200	105	11	ethical	ethical	ADJ
eshs-55200	105	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
eshs-55200	105	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	106	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
eshs-55200	106	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	106	3	thought	thought	NOUN
eshs-55200	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	106	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	106	6	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	106	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	106	9	52	52	NUM
eshs-55200	106	10	-	-	SYM
eshs-55200	106	11	56	56	NUM
eshs-55200	106	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	107	1	lu	lu	PROPN
eshs-55200	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	107	3	x.	x.	PROPN
eshs-55200	107	4	r.	r.	PROPN
eshs-55200	107	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	107	6	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-55200	107	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	107	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	108	1	exploring	explore	VERB
eshs-55200	108	2	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	108	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
eshs-55200	108	4	between	between	ADP
eshs-55200	108	5	solitary	solitary	ADJ
eshs-55200	108	6	behavior	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	108	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	108	8	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	108	9	media	medium	NOUN
eshs-55200	108	10	use	use	NOUN
eshs-55200	108	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	108	12	master	master	NOUN
eshs-55200	108	13	’s	’s	PART
eshs-55200	108	14	thesis	thesis	NOUN
eshs-55200	108	15	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	108	16	tianjin	tianjin	PROPN
eshs-55200	108	17	normal	normal	ADJ
eshs-55200	108	18	university	university	PROPN
eshs-55200	108	19	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	108	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	109	1	peng	peng	PROPN
eshs-55200	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	109	3	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-55200	109	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	109	5	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-55200	109	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	109	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	110	1	moral	moral	ADJ
eshs-55200	110	2	indifference	indifference	NOUN
eshs-55200	110	3	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	110	4	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	110	5	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-55200	110	6	stranger	strange	ADJ
eshs-55200	110	7	society	society	NOUN
eshs-55200	110	8	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-55200	110	9	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	110	10	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	110	11	educational	educational	ADJ
eshs-55200	110	12	response	response	NOUN
eshs-55200	110	13	path	path	NOUN
eshs-55200	110	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	111	1	educational	educational	ADJ
eshs-55200	111	2	science	science	NOUN
eshs-55200	111	3	research	research	NOUN
eshs-55200	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	111	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	111	6	2	2	NUM
eshs-55200	111	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	111	9	47	47	NUM
eshs-55200	111	10	-	-	SYM
eshs-55200	111	11	51	51	NUM
eshs-55200	111	12	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	112	1	wang	wang	PROPN
eshs-55200	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	112	3	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-55200	112	4	s.	s.	PROPN
eshs-55200	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	112	6	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-55200	112	7	wang	wang	PROPN
eshs-55200	112	8	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	112	9	x.	x.	PROPN
eshs-55200	112	10	g.	g.	PROPN
eshs-55200	112	11	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	112	12	1992	1992	NUM
eshs-55200	112	13	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	112	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	113	1	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
eshs-55200	113	2	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	113	3	scientific	scientific	ADJ
eshs-55200	113	4	methods	method	NOUN
eshs-55200	113	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	114	1	zhejiang	zhejiang	PROPN
eshs-55200	114	2	education	education	PROPN
eshs-55200	114	3	publishing	publishing	PROPN
eshs-55200	114	4	house	house	PROPN
eshs-55200	114	5	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	115	1	wang	wang	PROPN
eshs-55200	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	115	3	j.	j.	PROPN
eshs-55200	115	4	l.	l.	PROPN
eshs-55200	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	115	6	gao	gao	PROPN
eshs-55200	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	115	8	c.	c.	PROPN
eshs-55200	115	9	h.	h.	PROPN
eshs-55200	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	115	11	&	&	CCONJ
eshs-55200	115	12	yu	yu	PROPN
eshs-55200	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	115	14	b.	b.	PROPN
eshs-55200	115	15	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	115	16	2023	2023	NUM
eshs-55200	115	17	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	115	18	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	116	1	research	research	NOUN
eshs-55200	116	2	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	116	3	user	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	116	4	profile	profile	NOUN
eshs-55200	116	5	clustering	cluster	VERB
eshs-55200	116	6	based	base	VERB
eshs-55200	116	7	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	116	8	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eshs-55200	116	9	phone	phone	NOUN
eshs-55200	116	10	user	user	NOUN
eshs-55200	116	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
eshs-55200	116	12	observation	observation	NOUN
eshs-55200	116	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	117	1	art	art	NOUN
eshs-55200	117	2	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	117	3	design	design	NOUN
eshs-55200	117	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	117	5	theory	theory	NOUN
eshs-55200	117	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	117	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	117	8	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	117	9	7	7	NUM
eshs-55200	117	10	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	117	11	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	117	12	104	104	NUM
eshs-55200	117	13	-	-	SYM
eshs-55200	117	14	106	106	NUM
eshs-55200	117	15	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	118	1	yao	yao	PROPN
eshs-55200	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	118	3	l.	l.	PROPN
eshs-55200	118	4	y.	y.	PROPN
eshs-55200	118	5	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	118	6	2016	2016	NUM
eshs-55200	118	7	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	118	8	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	119	1	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	119	2	brief	brief	ADJ
eshs-55200	119	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-55200	119	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	119	5	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	119	6	negative	negative	ADJ
eshs-55200	119	7	impact	impact	NOUN
eshs-55200	119	8	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	119	9	new	new	ADJ
eshs-55200	119	10	media	medium	NOUN
eshs-55200	119	11	on	on	ADP
eshs-55200	119	12	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
eshs-55200	119	13	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-55200	119	14	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	120	1	modern	modern	ADJ
eshs-55200	120	2	communication	communication	NOUN
eshs-55200	120	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	120	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	120	5	1	1	NUM
eshs-55200	120	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	120	7	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	120	8	74	74	NUM
eshs-55200	120	9	-	-	SYM
eshs-55200	120	10	76	76	NUM
eshs-55200	120	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	121	1	yuan	yuan	PROPN
eshs-55200	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	121	3	l.	l.	PROPN
eshs-55200	121	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	121	5	2021	2021	NUM
eshs-55200	121	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	121	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	122	1	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	122	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
eshs-55200	122	3	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	122	4	organizational	organizational	ADJ
eshs-55200	122	5	time	time	NOUN
eshs-55200	122	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
eshs-55200	122	7	in	in	ADP
eshs-55200	122	8	the	the	DET
eshs-55200	122	9	network	network	NOUN
eshs-55200	122	10	era	era	NOUN
eshs-55200	122	11	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	123	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eshs-55200	123	2	social	social	ADJ
eshs-55200	123	3	science	science	NOUN
eshs-55200	123	4	digest	digest	NOUN
eshs-55200	123	5	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	123	6	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	123	7	12	12	NUM
eshs-55200	123	8	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	123	10	140	140	NUM
eshs-55200	123	11	-	-	SYM
eshs-55200	123	12	141	141	NUM
eshs-55200	123	13	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	124	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
eshs-55200	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	124	3	l.	l.	PROPN
eshs-55200	124	4	(	(	PUNCT
eshs-55200	124	5	2013	2013	NUM
eshs-55200	124	6	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	124	7	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	125	1	a	a	DET
eshs-55200	125	2	brief	brief	ADJ
eshs-55200	125	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eshs-55200	125	4	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	125	5	standardized	standardized	ADJ
eshs-55200	125	6	training	training	NOUN
eshs-55200	125	7	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	125	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eshs-55200	125	9	of	of	ADP
eshs-55200	125	10	“	"	PUNCT
eshs-55200	125	11	three	three	NUM
eshs-55200	125	12	basics	basic	NOUN
eshs-55200	125	13	and	and	CCONJ
eshs-55200	125	14	three	three	NUM
eshs-55200	125	15	stricts	strict	NOUN
eshs-55200	125	16	”	"	PUNCT
eshs-55200	125	17	for	for	ADP
eshs-55200	125	18	young	young	ADJ
eshs-55200	125	19	nurses	nurse	NOUN
eshs-55200	125	20	.	.	PUNCT
eshs-55200	126	1	general	general	ADJ
eshs-55200	126	2	nursing	nursing	NOUN
eshs-55200	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	126	4	11(24	11(24	NUM
eshs-55200	126	5	)	)	PUNCT
eshs-55200	126	6	,	,	PUNCT
eshs-55200	126	7	2288	2288	NUM
eshs-55200	126	8	-	-	SYM
eshs-55200	126	9	2289	2289	NUM
eshs-55200	126	10	.	.	PUNCT