id	sid	eid	entity	type
er-2749	1	1	2021	CARDINAL
er-2749	2	1	10 (2021	CARDINAL
er-2749	3	1	hispanic	NORP
er-2749	3	2	st udent s	PERSON
er-2749	3	3	phd	PERSON
er-2749	4	1	northwest missouri	ORG
er-2749	4	2	esingleton@nwmissouri.edu	NORP
er-2749	5	1	english	LANGUAGE
er-2749	5	2	mitchell & leachman	ORG
er-2749	5	3	2014	DATE
er-2749	8	1	2018	DATE
er-2749	9	1	today	DATE
er-2749	9	2	tuzzolo & hewitt, 2006	ORG
er-2749	10	1	al.	GPE
er-2749	10	2	2011	DATE
er-2749	11	1	eighteen years	DATE
er-2749	15	1	dr.	PERSON
er-2749	15	2	1963	DATE
er-2749	17	1	1994	DATE
er-2749	18	1	birmingham	GPE
er-2749	18	2	king	PERSON
er-2749	24	1	mailto:esingleton@nwmissouri.edu	ORG
er-2749	27	1	one	CARDINAL
er-2749	28	1	1994	DATE
er-2749	28	2	2	CARDINAL
er-2749	29	1	fifty years ago	DATE
er-2749	33	1	youth?s	GPE
er-2749	33	2	henry et al.	PERSON
er-2749	33	3	2012	DATE
er-2749	34	1	approximately 48,000	CARDINAL
er-2749	34	2	ages 13 to 18	DATE
er-2749	34	3	the united states	GPE
er-2749	34	4	2019	DATE
er-2749	36	1	approximately $90,000	MONEY
er-2749	36	2	thousands	CARDINAL
er-2749	37	1	carter	PERSON
er-2749	37	2	2018	DATE
er-2749	37	3	373	CARDINAL
er-2749	38	1	2020	DATE
er-2749	38	2	43,580	CARDINAL
er-2749	38	3	2017	DATE
er-2749	38	4	2020	DATE
er-2749	40	1	more than half	CARDINAL
er-2749	40	2	lynch	ORG
er-2749	40	3	2017	DATE
er-2749	41	1	nearly 60 percent	PERCENT
er-2749	45	1	tyner	PERSON
er-2749	45	2	2014	DATE
er-2749	46	1	african american	NORP
er-2749	46	2	u.s.	GPE
er-2749	46	3	alexander	ORG
er-2749	46	4	2010	DATE
er-2749	47	1	bartollas & miller	ORG
er-2749	47	2	2001	DATE
er-2749	49	1	bell	ORG
er-2749	49	2	2017	DATE
er-2749	50	1	1804	DATE
er-2749	50	2	the civil war	EVENT
er-2749	50	3	2017	DATE
er-2749	51	1	michelle alexander?s	WORK_OF_ART
er-2749	52	1	alexander	PERSON
er-2749	52	2	2010	DATE
er-2749	52	3	28	CARDINAL
er-2749	53	1	the 1890s	DATE
er-2749	54	1	28	CARDINAL
er-2749	54	2	alexander	ORG
er-2749	54	3	2010	DATE
er-2749	55	1	mid-1800s	ORG
er-2749	55	2	49	CARDINAL
er-2749	56	1	a single year	DATE
er-2749	56	2	an estimated 744,451 thousand	CARDINAL
er-2749	56	3	the united states	GPE
er-2749	56	4	each year	DATE
er-2749	56	5	2020	DATE
er-2749	58	1	2019	DATE
er-2749	59	1	african american	NORP
er-2749	59	2	2019	DATE
er-2749	60	1	1992	DATE
er-2749	63	1	2018	DATE
er-2749	63	2	33	CARDINAL
er-2749	64	1	the 1970s	DATE
er-2749	64	2	eleven	CARDINAL
er-2749	64	3	almost four	CARDINAL
er-2749	65	1	their freshman year	DATE
er-2749	66	1	k-12	PERSON
er-2749	66	2	nearly 68 percent	PERCENT
er-2749	66	3	lynch	ORG
er-2749	66	4	2017	DATE
er-2749	68	1	1992	DATE
er-2749	73	1	2018	DATE
er-2749	73	2	5	CARDINAL
er-2749	74	1	the united states	GPE
er-2749	74	2	one	CARDINAL
er-2749	74	3	african american	NORP
er-2749	74	4	walmsley	PERSON
er-2749	74	5	2015	DATE
er-2749	74	6	unnever & gibbidon	ORG
er-2749	74	7	2011	DATE
er-2749	75	1	the united states	GPE
er-2749	75	2	one	CARDINAL
er-2749	75	3	three	CARDINAL
er-2749	75	4	latino	NORP
er-2749	75	5	one	CARDINAL
er-2749	75	6	six	CARDINAL
er-2749	75	7	one	CARDINAL
er-2749	75	8	seventeen	CARDINAL
er-2749	76	1	one	CARDINAL
er-2749	76	2	seventeen	CARDINAL
er-2749	76	3	one	CARDINAL
er-2749	76	4	forty-five	CARDINAL
er-2749	76	5	2017	CARDINAL
er-2749	77	1	st rat egies	PERSON
er-2749	78	1	2004	DATE
er-2749	79	1	one	CARDINAL
er-2749	79	2	50	CARDINAL
er-2749	79	3	rose & gallup	ORG
er-2749	79	4	2002	DATE
er-2749	82	1	2013	DATE
er-2749	84	1	2017	CARDINAL
er-2749	84	2	skiba et al.	ORG
er-2749	84	3	2011	DATE
er-2749	84	4	11	CARDINAL
er-2749	85	1	today?s	NORP
er-2749	87	1	2004	DATE
er-2749	88	1	responsive managem ent	ORG
er-2749	89	1	2003	DATE
er-2749	90	1	weinstein et al	PERSON
er-2749	90	2	2004	DATE
er-2749	90	3	student?s	GPE
er-2749	91	1	bondy et al.	PERSON
er-2749	91	2	2012	DATE
er-2749	92	1	2004	DATE
er-2749	93	1	1995	DATE
er-2749	93	2	2000	DATE
er-2749	96	1	irvine	GPE
er-2749	96	2	1990	DATE
er-2749	96	3	274	CARDINAL
er-2749	100	1	2012	DATE
er-2749	101	1	1992	DATE
er-2749	104	1	51	CARDINAL
er-2749	105	1	2011	DATE
er-2749	105	2	120	CARDINAL
er-2749	108	1	howard	ORG
er-2749	108	2	2014	DATE
er-2749	108	3	wright & ford	ORG
er-2749	108	4	2016	CARDINAL
er-2749	111	1	12	CARDINAL
er-2749	113	1	years	DATE
er-2749	113	2	bryan	PERSON
er-2749	113	3	2017	DATE
er-2749	118	1	daily	DATE
er-2749	119	1	one	CARDINAL
er-2749	122	1	aizer & doyle	ORG
er-2749	122	2	2013	DATE
er-2749	123	1	the united states	GPE
er-2749	123	2	between 1997 and 2011	DATE
er-2749	123	3	105,000	CARDINAL
er-2749	123	4	61,000	CARDINAL
er-2749	127	1	2010	DATE
er-2749	127	2	17 percent	PERCENT
er-2749	127	3	52	CARDINAL
er-2749	127	4	only 31 percent	PERCENT
er-2749	127	5	puzzanchera & hockenberry	ORG
er-2749	127	6	2013	DATE
er-2749	128	1	litt le	ORG
er-2749	128	2	previous decades	DATE
er-2749	128	3	puzzanchera & hockenberry	ORG
er-2749	128	4	2013	DATE
er-2749	135	1	a., &	ORG
er-2749	135	2	joseph j. d.	PERSON
er-2749	135	3	2013	DATE
er-2749	137	1	massachusetts institute of technology	ORG
er-2749	138	1	m.	PERSON
er-2749	138	2	2010	DATE
er-2749	141	1	bartollas	PERSON
er-2749	141	2	c., & miller	ORG
er-2749	141	3	s. j. (	PERSON
er-2749	141	4	2001	DATE
er-2749	142	1	america	GPE
er-2749	143	1	prentice hall	ORG
er-2749	144	1	j. (	ORG
er-2749	144	2	2015	CARDINAL
er-2749	146	1	w. haywood burns	PERSON
er-2749	147	1	bondy	PERSON
er-2749	147	2	e., ross	PERSON
er-2749	147	3	d.d.	GPE
er-2749	147	4	e., & acosta	ORG
er-2749	147	5	m.	PERSON
er-2749	147	6	2012	DATE
er-2749	148	1	first year	DATE
er-2749	149	1	48(3	DATE
er-2749	149	2	420	CARDINAL
er-2749	150	1	bryan	PERSON
er-2749	150	2	2017	DATE
er-2749	152	1	326	CARDINAL
er-2749	153	1	carter	PERSON
er-2749	153	2	2018	DATE
er-2749	155	1	georgetown journal on poverty law & policy	ORG
er-2749	155	2	3	CARDINAL
er-2749	155	3	37	DATE
er-2749	156	1	2000	DATE
er-2749	159	1	girvan	PERSON
er-2749	159	2	e. j.	PERSON
er-2749	159	3	c., mcintosh	PERSON
er-2749	159	4	2017	CARDINAL
er-2749	161	1	quarterly	DATE
er-2749	161	2	32(3	CARDINAL
er-2749	161	3	392	CARDINAL
er-2749	162	1	henry	PERSON
er-2749	162	2	k. l.	PERSON
er-2749	162	3	k. e.	PERSON
er-2749	162	4	53	CARDINAL
er-2749	162	5	2012	DATE
er-2749	164	1	41(2	CARDINAL
er-2749	164	2	156	CARDINAL
er-2749	165	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-011-9665-3 howard	PERSON
er-2749	165	2	t.	GPE
er-2749	165	3	2014	DATE
er-2749	166	1	african american	NORP
er-2749	168	1	irvine	GPE
er-2749	168	2	j.j.	GPE
er-2749	168	3	1990	DATE
er-2749	170	1	greenwood publishing group	ORG
er-2749	171	1	2001	DATE
er-2749	172	1	canaan	GPE
er-2749	173	1	jossey-bass	PERSON
er-2749	174	1	kleiman	PERSON
er-2749	174	2	i., & darling	ORG
er-2749	174	3	s. m.	PERSON
er-2749	174	4	2011	DATE
er-2749	176	1	115	CARDINAL
er-2749	177	1	lynch	ORG
er-2749	177	2	m. (2017, september 21	ORG
er-2749	179	1	20peers	CARDINAL
er-2749	179	2	2013	DATE
er-2749	181	1	48(4	CARDINAL
er-2749	181	2	483	CARDINAL
er-2749	182	1	93040	DATE
er-2749	183	1	h. r.	PERSON
er-2749	183	2	cunningham, h., & delale-o'conner	ORG
er-2749	183	3	2018	DATE
er-2749	185	1	corwin	PERSON
er-2749	186	1	noguera	PERSON
er-2749	186	2	p.a.	GPE
er-2749	186	3	2003	DATE
er-2749	188	1	341-350	CARDINAL
er-2749	190	1	2020	DATE
er-2749	191	1	2017	CARDINAL
er-2749	193	1	2019, december 19	DATE
er-2749	194	1	2019	DATE
er-2749	195	1	2019.html#:~:text=on%20any%20given%20	CARDINAL
er-2749	195	2	c. & hockenberry	ORG
er-2749	195	3	s.	PERSON
er-2749	195	4	2013	DATE
er-2749	198	1	dmcdb/ sawyer	PERSON
er-2749	198	2	w.	PERSON
er-2749	198	3	2019	DATE
er-2749	199	1	2019	DATE
er-2749	201	1	2019.html	CARDINAL
er-2749	201	2	skiba	ORG
er-2749	201	3	r.j.	GPE
er-2749	201	4	horner	PERSON
er-2749	201	5	r.h.	PERSON
er-2749	201	6	chung c.g.	PERSON
er-2749	201	7	rausch	GPE
er-2749	201	8	m.k.	GPE
er-2749	201	9	s.l.	ORG
er-2749	201	10	t.	GPE
er-2749	201	11	2011	DATE
er-2749	202	1	african american	NORP
er-2749	202	2	latino	NORP
er-2749	203	1	40(1	CARDINAL
er-2749	203	2	85	CARDINAL
er-2749	204	1	1992	DATE
er-2749	205	1	eric no	PERSON
er-2749	205	2	349436	DATE
er-2749	206	1	l. c., & gallup	PERSON
er-2749	206	2	a. m.	PERSON
er-2749	206	3	2005	DATE
er-2749	207	1	37th	ORDINAL
er-2749	207	2	annual	DATE
er-2749	207	3	gallup	ORG
er-2749	207	4	public?s	ORG
er-2749	208	1	delta kappan	PERSON
er-2749	208	2	87(1	DATE
er-2749	208	3	41	CARDINAL
er-2749	210	1	2017	CARDINAL
er-2749	213	1	sickmund	PERSON
er-2749	213	2	m.	PERSON
er-2749	213	3	a.	PERSON
er-2749	213	4	kang	PERSON
er-2749	213	5	w.	PERSON
er-2749	213	6	2020	DATE
er-2749	214	1	1985-2018	DATE
er-2749	215	1	https://www.ojjdp.gov/ojstatbb/ezajcs/ tuzzolo	PERSON
er-2749	215	2	e., & hewitt	ORG
er-2749	215	3	2006	DATE
er-2749	216	1	new orleans	GPE
er-2749	217	1	90(2	DATE
er-2749	217	2	59	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	3	54	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	4	#	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	5	#	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	6	#	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	7	#	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	8	#	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	9	2019.html#:~:text=on%20any%20given%20	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	10	2019.html#:~:text=on%20any%20given%20	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	11	2019.html#:~:text=on%20any%20given%20	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	12	2019.html#:~:text=on%20any%20given%20	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	13	dmcdb/ http://www.ojjdp.gov/ojstatbb/	PERSON
er-2749	217	14	dmcdb/ https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/youth	PERSON
er-2749	217	15	2019.html	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	16	2019.html	CARDINAL
er-2749	217	17	page.cfm?id=122 https://www.ojjdp.gov/ojstatbb/ezajcs/	PERSON
er-2749	217	18	2014	DATE
er-2749	220	1	2014	DATE
er-2749	220	2	j. d.	PERSON
er-2749	220	3	s. gabbidon	PERSON
er-2749	221	1	2011	DATE
er-2749	222	1	african american	NORP
er-2749	223	1	crc press	ORG
er-2749	224	1	walmsley	PERSON
er-2749	224	2	r.	NORP
er-2749	224	3	2015	DATE
er-2749	226	1	c.s.	GPE
er-2749	226	2	tomlinson-clarke	ORG
er-2749	226	3	s., & curran	ORG
er-2749	226	4	m. (	PERSON
er-2749	226	5	2004	DATE
er-2749	228	1	25	CARDINAL
er-2749	229	1	s. k.	PERSON
er-2749	229	2	2012, march 13	DATE
er-2749	230	1	11	CARDINAL
er-2749	231	1	j. l.	PERSON
er-2749	231	2	2019	DATE
er-2749	233	1	montezuma	ORG
er-2749	234	1	wright	PERSON
er-2749	234	2	b. & ford	ORG
er-2749	234	3	d.	PERSON
er-2749	234	4	2016	DATE
er-2749	235	1	african-american	NORP
er-2749	235	2	african american	NORP
er-2749	235	3	7(1	DATE
er-2749	235	4	15?35	DATE
er-2749	235	5	55	CARDINAL
er-2749	235	6	https://www.americanbar.org/groups/gpsolo/	LAW
er-2749	235	7	https://www.americanbar.org/groups/gpsolo/	LAW
er-2749	235	8	https://www.americanbar.org/groups/gpsolo/	LAW
er-2749	235	9	http://prisonstudies.org/sites/default/files/	PERSON
er-2749	235	10	list_11th_edition_0.pdf http://prisonstudies.org/sites/default/files/	PERSON
er-2749	235	11	list_11th_edition_0.pdf http://prisonstudies.org/sites/default/files/	PERSON
er-2749	237	1	2021	CARDINAL
er-2749	237	2	1	CARDINAL
er-2749	237	3	2	CARDINAL
er-2749	237	4	3	CARDINAL
er-2749	237	5	4	CARDINAL
er-2749	237	6	5	CARDINAL
er-2749	237	7	6	CARDINAL
er-2749	237	8	7	CARDINAL
er-2749	237	9	8	CARDINAL