id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
er-2768	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
er-2768	1	2	word	word	NOUN
er-2768	1	3	2	2	NUM
er-2768	1	4	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	1	5	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	1	7	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	1	8	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	1	9	summ	summ	PROPN
er-2768	1	10	2013.docx	2013.docx	NUM
er-2768	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
er-2768	1	12	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	2	1	2	2	NUM
er-2768	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	2	3	no	no	INTJ
er-2768	2	4	.	.	NOUN
er-2768	2	5	1	1	NUM
er-2768	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	2	7	june	june	PROPN
er-2768	2	8	2013	2013	NUM
er-2768	2	9	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	2	10	pp	pp	ADJ
er-2768	2	11	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	3	1	17	17	NUM
er-2768	3	2	-	-	SYM
er-2768	3	3	28	28	NUM
er-2768	3	4	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	3	5	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	3	6	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	3	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	3	8	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	3	9	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	3	10	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	3	11	of	of	ADP
er-2768	3	12	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	3	13	to	to	PART
er-2768	3	14	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
er-2768	3	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	3	16	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	3	17	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	3	18	during	during	ADP
er-2768	3	19	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	3	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	3	21	janet	janet	PROPN
er-2768	3	22	tassell	tassell	PROPN
er-2768	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	3	24	rebecca	rebecca	PROPN
er-2768	3	25	ruth	ruth	PROPN
er-2768	3	26	stobaugh	stobaugh	NOUN
er-2768	3	27	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	3	28	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	3	29	michael	michael	PROPN
er-2768	3	30	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
er-2768	3	31	western	western	PROPN
er-2768	3	32	kentucky	kentucky	PROPN
er-2768	3	33	university	university	PROPN
er-2768	3	34	abstract	abstract	NOUN
er-2768	3	35	the	the	DET
er-2768	3	36	goal	goal	NOUN
er-2768	3	37	of	of	ADP
er-2768	3	38	this	this	DET
er-2768	3	39	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	3	40	is	be	AUX
er-2768	3	41	to	to	PART
er-2768	3	42	determine	determine	VERB
er-2768	3	43	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	3	44	effectively	effectively	ADV
er-2768	3	45	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	3	46	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	3	47	from	from	ADP
er-2768	3	48	a	a	DET
er-2768	3	49	large	large	ADJ
er-2768	3	50	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
er-2768	3	51	institution	institution	NOUN
er-2768	3	52	have	have	AUX
er-2768	3	53	used	use	VERB
er-2768	3	54	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	3	55	to	to	PART
er-2768	3	56	complement	complement	VERB
er-2768	3	57	their	their	PRON
er-2768	3	58	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	3	59	in	in	ADP
er-2768	3	60	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
er-2768	3	61	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	3	62	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	3	63	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	4	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	4	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
er-2768	4	3	reviewed	review	VERB
er-2768	4	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	4	5	required	require	VERB
er-2768	4	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	4	7	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	4	8	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	4	9	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	4	10	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	4	11	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	4	12	capstone	capstone	NOUN
er-2768	4	13	projects	project	NOUN
er-2768	4	14	of	of	ADP
er-2768	4	15	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	4	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	4	17	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	5	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	5	2	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	5	3	is	be	AUX
er-2768	5	4	an	an	DET
er-2768	5	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
er-2768	5	6	instrument	instrument	NOUN
er-2768	5	7	designed	design	VERB
er-2768	5	8	to	to	PART
er-2768	5	9	guide	guide	VERB
er-2768	5	10	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	5	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	5	12	in	in	ADP
er-2768	5	13	designing	design	VERB
er-2768	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	5	15	implementing	implement	VERB
er-2768	5	16	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	5	17	reviewing	reviewing	NOUN
er-2768	5	18	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	5	19	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	5	20	adjusting	adjust	VERB
er-2768	5	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	5	22	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	6	1	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	6	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	6	3	document	document	NOUN
er-2768	6	4	in	in	ADP
er-2768	6	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	6	6	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	6	7	narratives	narrative	NOUN
er-2768	6	8	their	their	PRON
er-2768	6	9	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	6	10	of	of	ADP
er-2768	6	11	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	6	13	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	6	14	this	this	DET
er-2768	6	15	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	6	16	was	be	AUX
er-2768	6	17	compared	compare	VERB
er-2768	6	18	to	to	ADP
er-2768	6	19	the	the	DET
er-2768	6	20	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	6	21	u.s	u.s	PROPN
er-2768	6	22	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	6	23	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	6	24	of	of	ADP
er-2768	6	25	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	6	26	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	6	27	usde	usde	NOUN
er-2768	6	28	):	):	PUNCT
er-2768	6	29	measures	measure	NOUN
er-2768	6	30	of	of	ADP
er-2768	6	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	6	32	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	6	33	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	6	34	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	6	35	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	6	36	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	7	1	data	datum	NOUN
er-2768	7	2	gathered	gather	VERB
er-2768	7	3	in	in	ADP
er-2768	7	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	7	5	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	7	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
er-2768	7	7	both	both	DET
er-2768	7	8	strengths	strength	NOUN
er-2768	7	9	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	7	10	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
er-2768	7	11	regarding	regard	VERB
er-2768	7	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	7	13	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	7	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	7	15	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	7	16	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	7	17	of	of	ADP
er-2768	7	18	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	7	19	to	to	PART
er-2768	7	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
er-2768	7	21	their	their	PRON
er-2768	7	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	7	23	goals	goal	NOUN
er-2768	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	8	1	implications	implication	NOUN
er-2768	8	2	are	be	AUX
er-2768	8	3	derived	derive	VERB
er-2768	8	4	about	about	ADP
er-2768	8	5	effective	effective	ADJ
er-2768	8	6	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	8	7	of	of	ADP
er-2768	8	8	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	8	9	by	by	ADP
er-2768	8	10	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
er-2768	8	11	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	8	12	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	8	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	8	14	candidate	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	8	15	preparation	preparation	NOUN
er-2768	8	16	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	9	1	18	18	NUM
er-2768	9	2	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	9	3	j.	j.	PROPN
er-2768	9	4	tassell	tassell	PROPN
er-2768	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	9	6	r.	r.	PROPN
er-2768	9	7	stobaugh	stobaugh	NOUN
er-2768	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	9	10	m.	m.	PROPN
er-2768	9	11	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
er-2768	9	12	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	9	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
er-2768	9	14	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	9	15	do	do	AUX
er-2768	9	16	educators	educator	NOUN
er-2768	9	17	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
er-2768	9	18	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	9	19	in	in	ADP
er-2768	9	20	light	light	NOUN
er-2768	9	21	of	of	ADP
er-2768	9	22	the	the	DET
er-2768	9	23	plethora	plethora	NOUN
er-2768	9	24	of	of	ADP
er-2768	9	25	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	9	26	expectations	expectation	NOUN
er-2768	9	27	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	9	28	options	option	NOUN
er-2768	9	29	available	available	ADJ
er-2768	9	30	?	?	PUNCT
er-2768	10	1	one	one	NUM
er-2768	10	2	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
er-2768	10	3	hears	hear	VERB
er-2768	10	4	of	of	ADP
er-2768	10	5	a	a	DET
er-2768	10	6	school	school	NOUN
er-2768	10	7	district	district	NOUN
er-2768	10	8	purchasing	purchasing	NOUN
er-2768	10	9	interactive	interactive	ADJ
er-2768	10	10	boards	board	NOUN
er-2768	10	11	to	to	PART
er-2768	10	12	replace	replace	VERB
er-2768	10	13	the	the	DET
er-2768	10	14	old	old	ADJ
er-2768	10	15	chalkboards	chalkboard	NOUN
er-2768	10	16	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	10	17	the	the	DET
er-2768	10	18	dry	dry	ADJ
er-2768	10	19	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	10	20	erase	erase	NOUN
er-2768	10	21	boards	board	NOUN
er-2768	10	22	in	in	ADP
er-2768	10	23	the	the	DET
er-2768	10	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	10	25	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	11	1	however	however	ADV
er-2768	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	11	3	are	be	AUX
er-2768	11	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	11	5	truly	truly	ADV
er-2768	11	6	making	make	VERB
er-2768	11	7	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	11	8	more	more	ADV
er-2768	11	9	interactive	interactive	ADJ
er-2768	11	10	through	through	ADP
er-2768	11	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	11	12	effective	effective	ADJ
er-2768	11	13	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	11	14	of	of	ADP
er-2768	11	15	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	11	16	?	?	PUNCT
er-2768	12	1	what	what	PRON
er-2768	12	2	is	be	AUX
er-2768	12	3	becoming	become	VERB
er-2768	12	4	common	common	ADJ
er-2768	12	5	is	be	AUX
er-2768	12	6	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	12	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	12	8	turn	turn	VERB
er-2768	12	9	to	to	ADP
er-2768	12	10	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	12	11	to	to	PART
er-2768	12	12	energize	energize	VERB
er-2768	12	13	their	their	PRON
er-2768	12	14	presentations	presentation	NOUN
er-2768	12	15	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	12	16	lectures	lecture	NOUN
er-2768	12	17	to	to	ADP
er-2768	12	18	the	the	DET
er-2768	12	19	class	class	NOUN
er-2768	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	12	21	receive	receive	VERB
er-2768	12	22	assignments	assignment	NOUN
er-2768	12	23	from	from	ADP
er-2768	12	24	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	12	25	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	12	26	enter	enter	VERB
er-2768	12	27	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	12	28	communicate	communicate	VERB
er-2768	12	29	grades	grade	NOUN
er-2768	12	30	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	12	31	complete	complete	ADJ
er-2768	12	32	required	require	VERB
er-2768	12	33	schools	school	NOUN
er-2768	12	34	reports	report	NOUN
er-2768	12	35	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	12	36	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	12	37	develop	develop	VERB
er-2768	12	38	assignments	assignment	NOUN
er-2768	12	39	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	12	40	assessments	assessment	NOUN
er-2768	12	41	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	13	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	13	2	have	have	VERB
er-2768	13	3	confidence	confidence	NOUN
er-2768	13	4	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	13	5	this	this	PRON
er-2768	13	6	helps	help	VERB
er-2768	13	7	them	they	PRON
er-2768	13	8	claim	claim	VERB
er-2768	13	9	to	to	PART
er-2768	13	10	be	be	AUX
er-2768	13	11	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	13	12	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	13	13	literate	literate	NOUN
er-2768	13	14	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	13	15	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	13	16	have	have	VERB
er-2768	13	17	an	an	DET
er-2768	13	18	interactive	interactive	ADJ
er-2768	13	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	13	20	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	14	1	however	however	ADV
er-2768	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	14	3	a	a	DET
er-2768	14	4	barrier	barrier	NOUN
er-2768	14	5	tends	tend	VERB
er-2768	14	6	to	to	PART
er-2768	14	7	be	be	AUX
er-2768	14	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
er-2768	14	9	when	when	SCONJ
er-2768	14	10	looking	look	VERB
er-2768	14	11	at	at	ADP
er-2768	14	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	14	13	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	14	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	14	15	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	14	16	of	of	ADP
er-2768	14	17	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	14	18	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	14	19	in	in	ADP
er-2768	14	20	comparison	comparison	NOUN
er-2768	14	21	to	to	ADP
er-2768	14	22	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	14	23	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	14	24	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	14	25	of	of	ADP
er-2768	14	26	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	14	27	for	for	ADP
er-2768	14	28	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	14	29	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	14	30	where	where	SCONJ
er-2768	14	31	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	14	32	learn	learn	VERB
er-2768	14	33	the	the	DET
er-2768	14	34	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	14	35	through	through	ADP
er-2768	14	36	the	the	DET
er-2768	14	37	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	14	38	of	of	ADP
er-2768	14	39	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	14	40	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	15	1	while	while	SCONJ
er-2768	15	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	15	3	often	often	ADV
er-2768	15	4	feel	feel	VERB
er-2768	15	5	confident	confident	ADJ
er-2768	15	6	utilizing	utilize	VERB
er-2768	15	7	some	some	DET
er-2768	15	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
er-2768	15	9	in	in	ADP
er-2768	15	10	presenting	present	VERB
er-2768	15	11	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	15	13	they	they	PRON
er-2768	15	14	feel	feel	VERB
er-2768	15	15	uncomfortable	uncomfortable	ADJ
er-2768	15	16	planning	planning	NOUN
er-2768	15	17	instructional	instructional	ADJ
er-2768	15	18	tasks	task	NOUN
er-2768	15	19	with	with	ADP
er-2768	15	20	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	15	21	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	16	1	a	a	DET
er-2768	16	2	great	great	ADJ
er-2768	16	3	deal	deal	NOUN
er-2768	16	4	of	of	ADP
er-2768	16	5	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	16	6	is	be	AUX
er-2768	16	7	available	available	ADJ
er-2768	16	8	for	for	ADP
er-2768	16	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	16	10	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	16	11	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	17	1	one	one	NUM
er-2768	17	2	method	method	NOUN
er-2768	17	3	to	to	PART
er-2768	17	4	encourage	encourage	VERB
er-2768	17	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	17	6	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	17	7	of	of	ADP
er-2768	17	8	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	17	9	tools	tool	NOUN
er-2768	17	10	could	could	AUX
er-2768	17	11	be	be	AUX
er-2768	17	12	to	to	PART
er-2768	17	13	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	17	14	their	their	PRON
er-2768	17	15	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	17	16	in	in	ADP
er-2768	17	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	17	18	preparation	preparation	NOUN
er-2768	17	19	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	17	20	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	18	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	18	2	may	may	AUX
er-2768	18	3	believe	believe	VERB
er-2768	18	4	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	18	5	they	they	PRON
er-2768	18	6	must	must	AUX
er-2768	18	7	use	use	VERB
er-2768	18	8	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	18	9	to	to	ADP
er-2768	18	10	a	a	DET
er-2768	18	11	capture	capture	NOUN
er-2768	18	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	18	13	interest	interest	NOUN
er-2768	18	14	of	of	ADP
er-2768	18	15	the	the	DET
er-2768	18	16	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	18	17	rather	rather	ADV
er-2768	18	18	than	than	ADP
er-2768	18	19	viewing	view	VERB
er-2768	18	20	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	18	21	as	as	ADP
er-2768	18	22	the	the	DET
er-2768	18	23	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
er-2768	18	24	for	for	ADP
er-2768	18	25	authentic	authentic	ADJ
er-2768	18	26	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	18	27	engaged	engaged	ADJ
er-2768	18	28	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	18	29	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	19	1	one	one	NUM
er-2768	19	2	thing	thing	NOUN
er-2768	19	3	is	be	AUX
er-2768	19	4	certain	certain	ADJ
er-2768	19	5	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	19	6	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	19	7	is	be	AUX
er-2768	19	8	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
er-2768	19	9	changing	change	VERB
er-2768	19	10	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	19	11	growing	grow	VERB
er-2768	19	12	in	in	ADP
er-2768	19	13	availability	availability	NOUN
er-2768	19	14	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	20	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	20	2	notion	notion	NOUN
er-2768	20	3	of	of	ADP
er-2768	20	4	a	a	DET
er-2768	20	5	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	20	6	static	static	ADJ
er-2768	20	7	set	set	NOUN
er-2768	20	8	of	of	ADP
er-2768	20	9	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	20	10	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	20	11	does	do	AUX
er-2768	20	12	not	not	PART
er-2768	20	13	describe	describe	VERB
er-2768	20	14	the	the	DET
er-2768	20	15	finesse	finesse	NOUN
er-2768	20	16	it	it	PRON
er-2768	20	17	takes	take	VERB
er-2768	20	18	for	for	SCONJ
er-2768	20	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	20	20	to	to	PART
er-2768	20	21	interface	interface	VERB
er-2768	20	22	with	with	ADP
er-2768	20	23	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	20	24	in	in	ADP
er-2768	20	25	the	the	DET
er-2768	20	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	20	27	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	21	1	in	in	ADP
er-2768	21	2	many	many	ADJ
er-2768	21	3	ways	way	NOUN
er-2768	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	21	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	21	6	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	21	7	of	of	ADP
er-2768	21	8	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	21	9	for	for	ADP
er-2768	21	10	presentation	presentation	NOUN
er-2768	21	11	in	in	ADP
er-2768	21	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	21	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	21	14	has	have	AUX
er-2768	21	15	become	become	VERB
er-2768	21	16	the	the	DET
er-2768	21	17	chalkboard	chalkboard	NOUN
er-2768	21	18	of	of	ADP
er-2768	21	19	twenty	twenty	NUM
er-2768	21	20	years	year	NOUN
er-2768	21	21	ago	ago	ADV
er-2768	21	22	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	22	1	in	in	ADP
er-2768	22	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	22	3	preparation	preparation	NOUN
er-2768	22	4	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	22	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	22	7	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	22	8	should	should	AUX
er-2768	22	9	integrate	integrate	VERB
er-2768	22	10	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	22	11	to	to	PART
er-2768	22	12	engage	engage	VERB
er-2768	22	13	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	22	14	in	in	ADP
er-2768	22	15	critical	critical	ADJ
er-2768	22	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
er-2768	22	17	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	22	18	decision	decision	NOUN
er-2768	22	19	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	22	20	making	making	NOUN
er-2768	22	21	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	22	22	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	22	23	real	real	ADJ
er-2768	22	24	world	world	NOUN
er-2768	22	25	problem	problem	NOUN
er-2768	22	26	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	22	27	solving	solving	NOUN
er-2768	22	28	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	23	1	in	in	ADP
er-2768	23	2	mathematics	mathematics	PROPN
er-2768	23	3	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	23	4	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	23	5	fields	field	NOUN
er-2768	23	6	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	23	7	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	23	8	is	be	AUX
er-2768	23	9	an	an	DET
er-2768	23	10	integral	integral	ADJ
er-2768	23	11	part	part	NOUN
er-2768	23	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	23	13	the	the	DET
er-2768	23	14	jobs	job	NOUN
er-2768	23	15	in	in	ADP
er-2768	23	16	these	these	DET
er-2768	23	17	areas	area	NOUN
er-2768	23	18	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	23	19	therefore	therefore	ADV
er-2768	23	20	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	23	21	should	should	AUX
er-2768	23	22	be	be	AUX
er-2768	23	23	a	a	DET
er-2768	23	24	seamless	seamless	ADJ
er-2768	23	25	focus	focus	NOUN
er-2768	23	26	of	of	ADP
er-2768	23	27	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	23	28	to	to	PART
er-2768	23	29	replicate	replicate	VERB
er-2768	23	30	the	the	DET
er-2768	23	31	real	real	ADJ
er-2768	23	32	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	23	33	world	world	NOUN
er-2768	23	34	applications	application	NOUN
er-2768	23	35	of	of	ADP
er-2768	23	36	the	the	DET
er-2768	23	37	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	23	38	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	24	1	however	however	ADV
er-2768	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	24	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	24	4	question	question	NOUN
er-2768	24	5	must	must	AUX
er-2768	24	6	be	be	AUX
er-2768	24	7	asked	ask	VERB
er-2768	24	8	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	24	9	are	be	AUX
er-2768	24	10	today	today	NOUN
er-2768	24	11	’s	’s	PART
er-2768	24	12	mathematics	mathematics	PROPN
er-2768	24	13	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	24	14	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	24	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	24	16	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	24	17	using	use	VERB
er-2768	24	18	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	24	19	effectively	effectively	ADV
er-2768	24	20	to	to	PART
er-2768	24	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
er-2768	24	22	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	24	23	?	?	PUNCT
er-2768	25	1	in	in	ADP
er-2768	25	2	addition	addition	NOUN
er-2768	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	25	4	are	be	AUX
er-2768	25	5	culminating	culminate	VERB
er-2768	25	6	performances	performance	NOUN
er-2768	25	7	in	in	ADP
er-2768	25	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	25	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
er-2768	25	10	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	25	11	requiring	require	VERB
er-2768	25	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	25	13	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	25	14	to	to	PART
er-2768	25	15	design	design	VERB
er-2768	25	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	25	17	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	25	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
er-2768	25	19	engaging	engage	VERB
er-2768	25	20	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	25	21	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	25	22	in	in	ADP
er-2768	25	23	using	use	VERB
er-2768	25	24	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	25	25	to	to	PART
er-2768	25	26	achieve	achieve	VERB
er-2768	25	27	higher	high	ADJ
er-2768	25	28	levels	level	NOUN
er-2768	25	29	of	of	ADP
er-2768	25	30	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	25	31	?	?	PUNCT
er-2768	26	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	26	2	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	26	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	26	4	need	need	VERB
er-2768	26	5	to	to	PART
er-2768	26	6	be	be	AUX
er-2768	26	7	as	as	ADV
er-2768	26	8	effective	effective	ADJ
er-2768	26	9	as	as	ADP
er-2768	26	10	possible	possible	ADJ
er-2768	26	11	-every	-every	NOUN
er-2768	26	12	child	child	NOUN
er-2768	26	13	needs	need	VERB
er-2768	26	14	to	to	PART
er-2768	26	15	be	be	AUX
er-2768	26	16	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	26	17	to	to	ADP
er-2768	26	18	his	his	PRON
er-2768	26	19	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	26	20	her	her	PRON
er-2768	26	21	fullest	full	ADJ
er-2768	26	22	each	each	PRON
er-2768	26	23	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	26	24	every	every	DET
er-2768	26	25	day	day	NOUN
er-2768	26	26	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	27	1	without	without	ADP
er-2768	27	2	the	the	DET
er-2768	27	3	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
er-2768	27	4	of	of	ADP
er-2768	27	5	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	27	6	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	27	7	today	today	NOUN
er-2768	27	8	’s	’s	PART
er-2768	27	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	27	10	run	run	VERB
er-2768	27	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	27	12	risk	risk	NOUN
er-2768	27	13	of	of	ADP
er-2768	27	14	not	not	PART
er-2768	27	15	connecting	connect	VERB
er-2768	27	16	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	27	17	to	to	ADP
er-2768	27	18	higher	high	ADJ
er-2768	27	19	levels	level	NOUN
er-2768	27	20	of	of	ADP
er-2768	27	21	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	27	22	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	28	1	a	a	DET
er-2768	28	2	time	time	NOUN
er-2768	28	3	to	to	PART
er-2768	28	4	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	28	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	28	6	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	28	7	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	28	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
er-2768	28	9	for	for	ADP
er-2768	28	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	28	11	is	be	AUX
er-2768	28	12	during	during	ADP
er-2768	28	13	their	their	PRON
er-2768	28	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	28	15	preparation	preparation	NOUN
er-2768	28	16	program	program	NOUN
er-2768	28	17	before	before	SCONJ
er-2768	28	18	they	they	PRON
er-2768	28	19	are	be	AUX
er-2768	28	20	in	in	ADP
er-2768	28	21	the	the	DET
er-2768	28	22	trenches	trench	NOUN
er-2768	28	23	of	of	ADP
er-2768	28	24	the	the	DET
er-2768	28	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	28	26	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	29	1	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	29	2	need	need	VERB
er-2768	29	3	to	to	PART
er-2768	29	4	prepare	prepare	VERB
er-2768	29	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	29	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	29	7	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	29	8	to	to	PART
er-2768	29	9	know	know	VERB
er-2768	29	10	what	what	PRON
er-2768	29	11	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	29	12	is	be	AUX
er-2768	29	13	currently	currently	ADV
er-2768	29	14	available	available	ADJ
er-2768	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	29	16	to	to	PART
er-2768	29	17	understand	understand	VERB
er-2768	29	18	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	29	19	to	to	PART
er-2768	29	20	use	use	VERB
er-2768	29	21	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	29	22	as	as	ADP
er-2768	29	23	a	a	DET
er-2768	29	24	tool	tool	NOUN
er-2768	29	25	for	for	ADP
er-2768	29	26	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	29	27	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	29	28	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	29	29	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	29	30	to	to	PART
er-2768	29	31	prepare	prepare	VERB
er-2768	29	32	the	the	DET
er-2768	29	33	new	new	ADJ
er-2768	29	34	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	29	35	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	29	36	their	their	PRON
er-2768	29	37	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	29	38	to	to	PART
er-2768	29	39	continue	continue	VERB
er-2768	29	40	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	29	41	as	as	SCONJ
er-2768	29	42	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	29	43	evolves	evolve	VERB
er-2768	29	44	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	30	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	30	2	need	need	VERB
er-2768	30	3	to	to	PART
er-2768	30	4	have	have	VERB
er-2768	30	5	a	a	DET
er-2768	30	6	clear	clear	ADJ
er-2768	30	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
er-2768	30	8	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	30	9	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	30	10	should	should	AUX
er-2768	30	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
er-2768	30	12	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	30	13	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	30	15	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	30	16	this	this	PRON
er-2768	30	17	is	be	AUX
er-2768	30	18	often	often	ADV
er-2768	30	19	best	well	ADV
er-2768	30	20	achieved	achieve	VERB
er-2768	30	21	through	through	ADP
er-2768	30	22	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	30	23	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	30	24	of	of	ADP
er-2768	30	25	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	30	26	as	as	ADP
er-2768	30	27	part	part	NOUN
er-2768	30	28	of	of	ADP
er-2768	30	29	their	their	PRON
er-2768	30	30	own	own	ADJ
er-2768	30	31	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	30	32	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	31	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	31	2	national	national	PROPN
er-2768	31	3	council	council	PROPN
er-2768	31	4	for	for	ADP
er-2768	31	5	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
er-2768	31	6	of	of	ADP
er-2768	31	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	31	8	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	31	9	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	31	10	ncate	ncate	ADJ
er-2768	31	11	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	31	12	has	have	AUX
er-2768	31	13	given	give	VERB
er-2768	31	14	an	an	DET
er-2768	31	15	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	31	16	unacceptable	unacceptable	ADJ
er-2768	31	17	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	31	18	rating	rating	NOUN
er-2768	31	19	to	to	ADP
er-2768	31	20	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	31	21	that	that	PRON
er-2768	31	22	do	do	AUX
er-2768	31	23	not	not	PART
er-2768	31	24	technologically	technologically	ADV
er-2768	31	25	prepare	prepare	VERB
er-2768	31	26	their	their	PRON
er-2768	31	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	31	28	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	32	1	in	in	ADP
er-2768	32	2	the	the	DET
er-2768	32	3	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	32	4	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
er-2768	32	5	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	32	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
er-2768	32	7	for	for	ADP
er-2768	32	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	32	9	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	32	11	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	32	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	32	13	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	32	14	unacceptable	unacceptable	ADJ
er-2768	32	15	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	32	16	rating	rating	NOUN
er-2768	32	17	includes	include	NOUN
er-2768	32	18	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	32	19	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	32	20	of	of	ADP
er-2768	32	21	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	32	22	19	19	NUM
er-2768	32	23	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	32	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	32	25	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	32	26	do	do	AUX
er-2768	32	27	not	not	PART
er-2768	32	28	understand	understand	VERB
er-2768	32	29	the	the	DET
er-2768	32	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
er-2768	32	31	of	of	ADP
er-2768	32	32	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	32	33	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	32	34	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	32	35	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	32	36	specific	specific	ADJ
er-2768	32	37	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
er-2768	32	38	delineated	delineate	VERB
er-2768	32	39	in	in	ADP
er-2768	32	40	professional	professional	ADJ
er-2768	32	41	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	32	42	state	state	NOUN
er-2768	32	43	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	32	44	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	32	45	institutional	institutional	ADJ
er-2768	32	46	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	32	47	in	in	ADP
er-2768	32	48	a	a	DET
er-2768	32	49	way	way	NOUN
er-2768	32	50	that	that	PRON
er-2768	32	51	helps	help	VERB
er-2768	32	52	them	they	PRON
er-2768	32	53	develop	develop	VERB
er-2768	32	54	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	32	55	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	32	56	that	that	PRON
er-2768	32	57	integrate	integrate	VERB
er-2768	32	58	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	32	59	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	32	60	build	build	VERB
er-2768	32	61	on	on	ADP
er-2768	32	62	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	32	63	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	32	64	cultural	cultural	ADJ
er-2768	32	65	backgrounds	background	NOUN
er-2768	32	66	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	32	67	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
er-2768	32	68	of	of	ADP
er-2768	32	69	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	32	70	so	so	SCONJ
er-2768	32	71	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	32	72	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	32	73	learn	learn	VERB
er-2768	32	74	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	32	75	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	32	76	national	national	ADJ
er-2768	32	77	council	council	NOUN
er-2768	32	78	for	for	ADP
er-2768	32	79	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
er-2768	32	80	of	of	ADP
er-2768	32	81	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	32	82	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	32	83	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	32	84	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	32	85	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	32	86	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	33	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	33	2	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	33	3	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	33	4	are	be	AUX
er-2768	33	5	faced	face	VERB
er-2768	33	6	with	with	ADP
er-2768	33	7	a	a	DET
er-2768	33	8	two	two	NUM
er-2768	33	9	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	33	10	part	part	NOUN
er-2768	33	11	challenge	challenge	NOUN
er-2768	33	12	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	33	13	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	33	14	1	1	X
er-2768	33	15	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	33	16	what	what	PRON
er-2768	33	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
er-2768	33	18	should	should	AUX
er-2768	33	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	33	20	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	33	21	understand	understand	VERB
er-2768	33	22	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	33	23	be	be	AUX
er-2768	33	24	able	able	ADJ
er-2768	33	25	to	to	PART
er-2768	33	26	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	33	27	in	in	ADP
er-2768	33	28	their	their	PRON
er-2768	33	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	33	30	?	?	PUNCT
er-2768	34	1	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	34	2	2	2	X
er-2768	34	3	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	34	4	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	34	5	can	can	AUX
er-2768	34	6	the	the	DET
er-2768	34	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	34	8	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	34	9	be	be	AUX
er-2768	34	10	assessed	assess	VERB
er-2768	34	11	for	for	ADP
er-2768	34	12	their	their	PRON
er-2768	34	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
er-2768	34	14	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	34	15	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	34	16	of	of	ADP
er-2768	34	17	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	34	18	?	?	PUNCT
er-2768	35	1	ncate	ncate	PROPN
er-2768	35	2	supports	support	VERB
er-2768	35	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	35	4	requirement	requirement	NOUN
er-2768	35	5	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	35	6	effective	effective	ADJ
er-2768	35	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	35	8	are	be	AUX
er-2768	35	9	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	35	10	able	able	ADJ
er-2768	35	11	users	user	NOUN
er-2768	35	12	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	35	13	of	of	ADP
er-2768	35	14	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	35	15	in	in	ADP
er-2768	35	16	the	the	DET
er-2768	35	17	following	follow	VERB
er-2768	35	18	statement	statement	NOUN
er-2768	35	19	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	35	20	commitment	commitment	NOUN
er-2768	35	21	to	to	ADP
er-2768	35	22	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	35	23	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	35	24	the	the	DET
er-2768	35	25	unit	unit	NOUN
er-2768	35	26	’s	’s	PART
er-2768	35	27	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
er-2768	35	28	framework	framework	NOUN
er-2768	35	29	reflects	reflect	VERB
er-2768	35	30	the	the	DET
er-2768	35	31	unit	unit	NOUN
er-2768	35	32	’s	’s	PART
er-2768	35	33	commitment	commitment	NOUN
er-2768	35	34	to	to	ADP
er-2768	35	35	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	35	36	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	35	37	who	who	PRON
er-2768	35	38	are	be	AUX
er-2768	35	39	able	able	ADJ
er-2768	35	40	to	to	PART
er-2768	35	41	use	use	VERB
er-2768	35	42	educational	educational	ADJ
er-2768	35	43	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	35	44	to	to	PART
er-2768	35	45	help	help	VERB
er-2768	35	46	all	all	DET
er-2768	35	47	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	35	48	learn	learn	VERB
er-2768	35	49	;	;	PUNCT
er-2768	35	50	it	it	PRON
er-2768	35	51	also	also	ADV
er-2768	35	52	provides	provide	VERB
er-2768	35	53	a	a	DET
er-2768	35	54	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
er-2768	35	55	understanding	understanding	NOUN
er-2768	35	56	of	of	ADP
er-2768	35	57	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	35	58	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
er-2768	35	59	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	35	60	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	35	61	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	35	62	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	35	63	dispositions	disposition	NOUN
er-2768	35	64	related	relate	VERB
er-2768	35	65	to	to	ADP
er-2768	35	66	educational	educational	ADJ
er-2768	35	67	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	35	68	information	information	NOUN
er-2768	35	69	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	35	70	are	be	AUX
er-2768	35	71	integrated	integrate	VERB
er-2768	35	72	throughout	throughout	ADP
er-2768	35	73	the	the	DET
er-2768	35	74	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
er-2768	35	75	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	35	76	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	35	77	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	35	78	field	field	NOUN
er-2768	35	79	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	35	80	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	35	81	clinical	clinical	ADJ
er-2768	35	82	practice	practice	NOUN
er-2768	35	83	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	35	84	assessments	assessment	NOUN
er-2768	35	85	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	35	86	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	35	87	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
er-2768	35	88	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	35	89	national	national	ADJ
er-2768	35	90	council	council	NOUN
er-2768	35	91	for	for	ADP
er-2768	35	92	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
er-2768	35	93	of	of	ADP
er-2768	35	94	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	35	95	education,2008	education,2008	NOUN
er-2768	35	96	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	35	97	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	36	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
er-2768	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	36	3	this	this	DET
er-2768	36	4	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	36	5	was	be	AUX
er-2768	36	6	designed	design	VERB
er-2768	36	7	to	to	PART
er-2768	36	8	determine	determine	VERB
er-2768	36	9	if	if	SCONJ
er-2768	36	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	36	11	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	36	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	36	13	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
er-2768	36	14	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	36	15	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	36	16	at	at	ADP
er-2768	36	17	a	a	DET
er-2768	36	18	large	large	ADJ
er-2768	36	19	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
er-2768	36	20	institution	institution	NOUN
er-2768	36	21	’s	’s	PART
er-2768	36	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	36	23	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	36	24	program	program	NOUN
er-2768	36	25	effectively	effectively	ADV
er-2768	36	26	integrate	integrate	VERB
er-2768	36	27	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	36	28	into	into	ADP
er-2768	36	29	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	36	30	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	36	31	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	36	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	36	33	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	37	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	37	2	concern	concern	NOUN
er-2768	37	3	that	that	PRON
er-2768	37	4	surfaced	surface	VERB
er-2768	37	5	from	from	ADP
er-2768	37	6	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
er-2768	37	7	informal	informal	ADJ
er-2768	37	8	conversations	conversation	NOUN
er-2768	37	9	with	with	ADP
er-2768	37	10	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	37	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
er-2768	37	12	that	that	PRON
er-2768	37	13	coursework	coursework	VERB
er-2768	37	14	expectations	expectation	NOUN
er-2768	37	15	of	of	ADP
er-2768	37	16	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	37	17	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	37	18	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	37	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	37	20	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	37	21	did	do	AUX
er-2768	37	22	not	not	PART
er-2768	37	23	consistently	consistently	ADV
er-2768	37	24	prepare	prepare	VERB
er-2768	37	25	them	they	PRON
er-2768	37	26	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
er-2768	37	27	to	to	PART
er-2768	37	28	plan	plan	VERB
er-2768	37	29	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	37	30	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	37	31	using	use	VERB
er-2768	37	32	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	37	33	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	38	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	38	2	framework	framework	NOUN
er-2768	38	3	that	that	PRON
er-2768	38	4	provided	provide	VERB
er-2768	38	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	38	6	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
er-2768	38	7	for	for	ADP
er-2768	38	8	studying	study	VERB
er-2768	38	9	this	this	PRON
er-2768	38	10	was	be	AUX
er-2768	38	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	38	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	38	13	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	38	14	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	38	15	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	38	16	tws	tws	PROPN
er-2768	38	17	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	38	18	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	38	19	a	a	DET
er-2768	38	20	robust	robust	ADJ
er-2768	38	21	tool	tool	NOUN
er-2768	38	22	that	that	PRON
er-2768	38	23	assesses	assess	VERB
er-2768	38	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	38	25	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	38	26	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	38	27	ability	ability	NOUN
er-2768	38	28	to	to	PART
er-2768	38	29	embed	embed	VERB
er-2768	38	30	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	38	31	in	in	ADP
er-2768	38	32	their	their	PRON
er-2768	38	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	38	34	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	39	1	purpose	purpose	NOUN
er-2768	39	2	of	of	ADP
er-2768	39	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	39	4	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	39	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	39	6	international	international	ADJ
er-2768	39	7	society	society	NOUN
er-2768	39	8	of	of	ADP
er-2768	39	9	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	39	10	in	in	ADP
er-2768	39	11	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	39	12	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	39	13	iste	iste	NOUN
er-2768	39	14	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	39	15	organization	organization	NOUN
er-2768	39	16	created	create	VERB
er-2768	39	17	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	39	18	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	39	19	for	for	ADP
er-2768	39	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	39	21	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	39	22	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	39	23	in	in	ADP
er-2768	39	24	1998	1998	NUM
er-2768	39	25	;	;	PUNCT
er-2768	39	26	the	the	DET
er-2768	39	27	most	most	ADV
er-2768	39	28	recent	recent	ADJ
er-2768	39	29	version	version	NOUN
er-2768	39	30	of	of	ADP
er-2768	39	31	these	these	DET
er-2768	39	32	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	39	33	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	39	34	the	the	DET
er-2768	39	35	national	national	ADJ
er-2768	39	36	educational	educational	ADJ
er-2768	39	37	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	39	38	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	39	39	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	39	40	nets	net	NOUN
er-2768	39	41	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	39	42	for	for	ADP
er-2768	39	43	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	39	44	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	39	45	were	be	AUX
er-2768	39	46	released	release	VERB
er-2768	39	47	in	in	ADP
er-2768	39	48	2007	2007	NUM
er-2768	39	49	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	39	50	international	international	ADJ
er-2768	39	51	society	society	NOUN
er-2768	39	52	for	for	ADP
er-2768	39	53	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	39	54	in	in	ADP
er-2768	39	55	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	39	56	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	39	57	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	40	1	these	these	DET
er-2768	40	2	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	40	3	support	support	VERB
er-2768	40	4	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	40	5	promote	promote	VERB
er-2768	40	6	a	a	DET
er-2768	40	7	higher	high	ADJ
er-2768	40	8	level	level	NOUN
er-2768	40	9	of	of	ADP
er-2768	40	10	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	40	11	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	40	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	40	13	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	40	14	where	where	SCONJ
er-2768	40	15	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	40	16	are	be	AUX
er-2768	40	17	engaged	engage	VERB
er-2768	40	18	in	in	ADP
er-2768	40	19	authentic	authentic	ADJ
er-2768	40	20	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	40	21	to	to	PART
er-2768	40	22	design	design	VERB
er-2768	40	23	products	product	NOUN
er-2768	40	24	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	40	25	improve	improve	VERB
er-2768	40	26	problem	problem	NOUN
er-2768	40	27	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	40	28	solving	solve	VERB
er-2768	40	29	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	40	30	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	40	31	kentucky	kentucky	PROPN
er-2768	40	32	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	40	33	of	of	ADP
er-2768	40	34	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	40	35	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	40	36	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	40	37	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	40	38	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	41	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	41	2	state	state	NOUN
er-2768	41	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	41	4	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	41	5	for	for	ADP
er-2768	41	6	this	this	DET
er-2768	41	7	institution	institution	NOUN
er-2768	41	8	provide	provide	VERB
er-2768	41	9	a	a	DET
er-2768	41	10	list	list	NOUN
er-2768	41	11	for	for	ADP
er-2768	41	12	initial	initial	ADJ
er-2768	41	13	expectations	expectation	NOUN
er-2768	41	14	for	for	SCONJ
er-2768	41	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	41	16	to	to	PART
er-2768	41	17	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
er-2768	41	18	their	their	PRON
er-2768	41	19	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	41	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
er-2768	41	22	about	about	ADP
er-2768	41	23	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	41	24	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	42	1	according	accord	VERB
er-2768	42	2	to	to	ADP
er-2768	42	3	standard	standard	PROPN
er-2768	42	4	6	6	NUM
er-2768	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	42	6	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	42	7	the	the	DET
er-2768	42	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	42	9	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
er-2768	42	10	the	the	DET
er-2768	42	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
er-2768	42	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	42	13	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	42	14	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	42	15	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	42	16	6.1	6.1	NUM
er-2768	42	17	uses	use	VERB
er-2768	42	18	available	available	ADJ
er-2768	42	19	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	42	20	to	to	PART
er-2768	42	21	design	design	VERB
er-2768	42	22	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	42	23	plan	plan	NOUN
er-2768	42	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	42	25	6.2	6.2	NUM
er-2768	42	26	uses	use	VERB
er-2768	42	27	available	available	ADJ
er-2768	42	28	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	42	29	to	to	PART
er-2768	42	30	implement	implement	VERB
er-2768	42	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	42	32	that	that	PRON
er-2768	42	33	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
er-2768	42	34	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	42	35	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	42	36	6.3	6.3	NUM
er-2768	42	37	integrates	integrate	NOUN
er-2768	42	38	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	42	39	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	42	40	of	of	ADP
er-2768	42	41	available	available	ADJ
er-2768	42	42	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	42	43	into	into	ADP
er-2768	42	44	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	42	45	6.4	6.4	NUM
er-2768	42	46	uses	use	VERB
er-2768	42	47	available	available	ADJ
er-2768	42	48	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	42	49	to	to	PART
er-2768	42	50	assess	assess	VERB
er-2768	42	51	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	42	52	communicate	communicate	VERB
er-2768	42	53	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	42	54	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	42	55	6.5	6.5	NUM
er-2768	42	56	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
er-2768	42	57	ethical	ethical	ADJ
er-2768	42	58	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	42	59	legal	legal	ADJ
er-2768	42	60	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	42	61	of	of	ADP
er-2768	42	62	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	42	63	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	42	64	kentucky	kentucky	PROPN
er-2768	42	65	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	42	66	of	of	ADP
er-2768	42	67	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	42	68	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	42	69	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	42	70	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	42	71	in	in	ADP
er-2768	42	72	light	light	NOUN
er-2768	42	73	of	of	ADP
er-2768	42	74	these	these	DET
er-2768	42	75	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	42	76	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	42	77	mandates	mandate	NOUN
er-2768	42	78	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	42	79	this	this	DET
er-2768	42	80	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	42	81	was	be	AUX
er-2768	42	82	designed	design	VERB
er-2768	42	83	to	to	PART
er-2768	42	84	investigate	investigate	VERB
er-2768	42	85	whether	whether	SCONJ
er-2768	42	86	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	42	87	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	42	88	at	at	ADP
er-2768	42	89	the	the	DET
er-2768	42	90	institution	institution	NOUN
er-2768	42	91	are	be	AUX
er-2768	42	92	effective	effective	ADJ
er-2768	42	93	users	user	NOUN
er-2768	42	94	of	of	ADP
er-2768	42	95	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	42	96	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	43	1	20	20	NUM
er-2768	43	2	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	43	3	j.	j.	PROPN
er-2768	43	4	tassell	tassell	PROPN
er-2768	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	43	6	r.	r.	PROPN
er-2768	43	7	stobaugh	stobaugh	NOUN
er-2768	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	43	10	m.	m.	PROPN
er-2768	43	11	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
er-2768	43	12	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	43	13	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	43	14	questions	question	NOUN
er-2768	43	15	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	43	16	assumptions	assumption	VERB
er-2768	43	17	the	the	DET
er-2768	43	18	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	43	19	questions	question	NOUN
er-2768	43	20	addressed	address	VERB
er-2768	43	21	two	two	NUM
er-2768	43	22	specific	specific	ADJ
er-2768	43	23	questions	question	NOUN
er-2768	43	24	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	43	25	1	1	X
er-2768	43	26	.	.	X
er-2768	43	27	are	be	AUX
er-2768	43	28	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	43	29	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	43	30	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	43	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	43	32	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	43	33	from	from	ADP
er-2768	43	34	a	a	DET
er-2768	43	35	state	state	NOUN
er-2768	43	36	institution	institution	NOUN
er-2768	43	37	using	use	VERB
er-2768	43	38	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	43	39	to	to	PART
er-2768	43	40	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
er-2768	43	41	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	43	42	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	43	43	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	43	44	in	in	ADP
er-2768	43	45	the	the	DET
er-2768	43	46	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	43	47	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	43	48	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	43	49	during	during	ADP
er-2768	43	50	the	the	DET
er-2768	43	51	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	43	52	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	43	53	experience	experience	NOUN
er-2768	43	54	?	?	PUNCT
er-2768	44	1	2	2	X
er-2768	44	2	.	.	X
er-2768	44	3	what	what	PRON
er-2768	44	4	are	be	AUX
er-2768	44	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	44	6	differences	difference	NOUN
er-2768	44	7	between	between	ADP
er-2768	44	8	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	44	9	among	among	ADP
er-2768	44	10	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
er-2768	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	44	12	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	44	13	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	44	14	areas	area	NOUN
er-2768	44	15	in	in	ADP
er-2768	44	16	the	the	DET
er-2768	44	17	type	type	NOUN
er-2768	44	18	of	of	ADP
er-2768	44	19	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	44	20	used	use	VERB
er-2768	44	21	in	in	ADP
er-2768	44	22	the	the	DET
er-2768	44	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	44	24	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	44	25	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	44	26	at	at	ADP
er-2768	44	27	this	this	DET
er-2768	44	28	institution	institution	NOUN
er-2768	44	29	during	during	ADP
er-2768	44	30	the	the	DET
er-2768	44	31	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	44	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	44	33	experience	experience	NOUN
er-2768	44	34	?	?	PUNCT
er-2768	45	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	45	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
er-2768	45	3	made	make	VERB
er-2768	45	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	45	5	following	follow	VERB
er-2768	45	6	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
er-2768	45	7	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	45	8	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	45	9	the	the	DET
er-2768	45	10	united	united	PROPN
er-2768	45	11	states	states	PROPN
er-2768	45	12	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	45	13	of	of	ADP
er-2768	45	14	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	45	15	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	45	16	usde	usde	NOUN
er-2768	45	17	):	):	PUNCT
er-2768	45	18	measures	measure	NOUN
er-2768	45	19	of	of	ADP
er-2768	45	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	45	21	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	45	22	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	45	23	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	45	24	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	45	25	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	45	26	u.s	u.s	PROPN
er-2768	45	27	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	45	28	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	45	29	of	of	ADP
er-2768	45	30	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	45	31	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	45	32	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	45	33	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	45	34	is	be	AUX
er-2768	45	35	an	an	DET
er-2768	45	36	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
er-2768	45	37	framework	framework	NOUN
er-2768	45	38	for	for	ADP
er-2768	45	39	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
er-2768	45	40	the	the	DET
er-2768	45	41	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	45	42	needed	need	VERB
er-2768	45	43	by	by	ADP
er-2768	45	44	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	45	45	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	45	46	to	to	PART
er-2768	45	47	be	be	AUX
er-2768	45	48	effective	effective	ADJ
er-2768	45	49	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	45	50	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	45	51	that	that	PRON
er-2768	45	52	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	45	53	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	45	54	described	describe	VERB
er-2768	45	55	their	their	PRON
er-2768	45	56	full	full	ADJ
er-2768	45	57	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	45	58	of	of	ADP
er-2768	45	59	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	45	60	in	in	ADP
er-2768	45	61	their	their	PRON
er-2768	45	62	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	45	63	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	45	64	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	45	65	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	46	1	review	review	NOUN
er-2768	46	2	of	of	ADP
er-2768	46	3	related	related	ADJ
er-2768	46	4	literature	literature	NOUN
er-2768	46	5	universities	university	NOUN
er-2768	46	6	are	be	AUX
er-2768	46	7	responsible	responsible	ADJ
er-2768	46	8	for	for	ADP
er-2768	46	9	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	46	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	46	11	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	46	12	for	for	ADP
er-2768	46	13	the	the	DET
er-2768	46	14	state	state	NOUN
er-2768	46	15	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	46	16	national	national	ADJ
er-2768	46	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	46	18	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	47	1	however	however	ADV
er-2768	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	47	3	ncate	ncate	PROPN
er-2768	47	4	goes	go	VERB
er-2768	47	5	a	a	DET
er-2768	47	6	step	step	NOUN
er-2768	47	7	further	far	ADV
er-2768	47	8	to	to	PART
er-2768	47	9	push	push	VERB
er-2768	47	10	the	the	DET
er-2768	47	11	mastery	mastery	NOUN
er-2768	47	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	47	13	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	47	14	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	47	15	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	47	16	ncate	ncate	PROPN
er-2768	47	17	expects	expect	VERB
er-2768	47	18	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	47	19	schools	school	NOUN
er-2768	47	20	of	of	ADP
er-2768	47	21	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	47	22	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	47	23	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	47	24	skill	skill	NOUN
er-2768	47	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	47	26	within	within	ADP
er-2768	47	27	the	the	DET
er-2768	47	28	methods	method	NOUN
er-2768	47	29	courses	course	NOUN
er-2768	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	47	31	field	field	NOUN
er-2768	47	32	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	47	33	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	47	34	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	47	35	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	47	36	courses	course	NOUN
er-2768	47	37	of	of	ADP
er-2768	47	38	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	47	39	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	47	40	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	48	1	vanetta	vanetta	ADJ
er-2768	48	2	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	48	3	beyerbach	beyerbach	NOUN
er-2768	48	4	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	48	5	2000	2000	NUM
er-2768	48	6	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	48	7	noted	note	VERB
er-2768	48	8	the	the	DET
er-2768	48	9	importance	importance	NOUN
er-2768	48	10	of	of	ADP
er-2768	48	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	48	12	seamless	seamless	ADJ
er-2768	48	13	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	48	14	of	of	ADP
er-2768	48	15	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	48	16	in	in	ADP
er-2768	48	17	the	the	DET
er-2768	48	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	48	19	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	48	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
er-2768	48	21	to	to	PART
er-2768	48	22	equip	equip	VERB
er-2768	48	23	the	the	DET
er-2768	48	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	48	25	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	48	26	during	during	ADP
er-2768	48	27	their	their	PRON
er-2768	48	28	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	48	29	as	as	ADP
er-2768	48	30	a	a	DET
er-2768	48	31	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	48	32	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	48	33	in	in	ADP
er-2768	48	34	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	48	35	them	they	PRON
er-2768	48	36	to	to	PART
er-2768	48	37	be	be	AUX
er-2768	48	38	a	a	DET
er-2768	48	39	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	48	40	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	49	1	within	within	ADP
er-2768	49	2	field	field	NOUN
er-2768	49	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	49	5	79	79	NUM
er-2768	49	6	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	49	7	of	of	ADP
er-2768	49	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	49	9	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	49	10	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	49	11	stated	state	VERB
er-2768	49	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	49	13	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	49	14	utilized	utilize	VERB
er-2768	49	15	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	49	16	to	to	ADP
er-2768	49	17	some	some	DET
er-2768	49	18	extent	extent	NOUN
er-2768	49	19	within	within	ADP
er-2768	49	20	the	the	DET
er-2768	49	21	field	field	NOUN
er-2768	49	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	50	1	around	around	ADP
er-2768	50	2	51	51	NUM
er-2768	50	3	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	50	4	of	of	ADP
er-2768	50	5	all	all	DET
er-2768	50	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	50	7	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	50	8	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	50	9	for	for	ADP
er-2768	50	10	initial	initial	ADJ
er-2768	50	11	licensure	licensure	NOUN
er-2768	50	12	stated	state	VERB
er-2768	50	13	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	50	14	they	they	PRON
er-2768	50	15	offered	offer	VERB
er-2768	50	16	a	a	DET
er-2768	50	17	course	course	NOUN
er-2768	50	18	on	on	ADP
er-2768	50	19	educational	educational	ADJ
er-2768	50	20	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	50	21	within	within	ADP
er-2768	50	22	their	their	PRON
er-2768	50	23	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	50	24	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	50	25	kleiner	kleiner	PROPN
er-2768	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	50	27	thomas	thomas	PROPN
er-2768	50	28	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	50	29	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	50	30	lewis	lewis	PROPN
er-2768	50	31	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	50	32	2007	2007	NUM
er-2768	50	33	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	50	34	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	51	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	51	2	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	51	3	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
er-2768	51	4	agencies	agency	NOUN
er-2768	51	5	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	51	6	state	state	NOUN
er-2768	51	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	51	8	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	51	9	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	51	10	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	51	11	federal	federal	ADJ
er-2768	51	12	agencies	agency	NOUN
er-2768	51	13	have	have	AUX
er-2768	51	14	advocated	advocate	VERB
er-2768	51	15	for	for	ADP
er-2768	51	16	the	the	DET
er-2768	51	17	integration	integration	NOUN
er-2768	51	18	of	of	ADP
er-2768	51	19	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	51	20	into	into	ADP
er-2768	51	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	51	22	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	52	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
er-2768	52	2	this	this	PRON
er-2768	52	3	is	be	AUX
er-2768	52	4	happening	happen	VERB
er-2768	52	5	is	be	AUX
er-2768	52	6	the	the	DET
er-2768	52	7	question	question	NOUN
er-2768	52	8	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	53	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	53	2	national	national	ADJ
er-2768	53	3	center	center	NOUN
er-2768	53	4	for	for	ADP
er-2768	53	5	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	53	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
er-2768	53	7	2007	2007	NUM
er-2768	53	8	report	report	NOUN
er-2768	53	9	on	on	ADP
er-2768	53	10	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	53	11	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	53	12	used	use	VERB
er-2768	53	13	in	in	ADP
er-2768	53	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	53	15	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	53	16	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	53	17	stated	state	VERB
er-2768	53	18	the	the	DET
er-2768	53	19	following	follow	VERB
er-2768	53	20	statistics	statistic	NOUN
er-2768	53	21	about	about	ADP
er-2768	53	22	the	the	DET
er-2768	53	23	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	53	24	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	53	25	kleiner	kleiner	PROPN
er-2768	53	26	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	53	27	thomas	thomas	PROPN
er-2768	53	28	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	53	29	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	53	30	lewis	lewis	PROPN
er-2768	53	31	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	53	32	2007	2007	NUM
er-2768	53	33	):	):	PUNCT
er-2768	53	34	•	•	NUM
er-2768	53	35	utilized	utilize	VERB
er-2768	53	36	internet	internet	NOUN
er-2768	53	37	resources	resource	NOUN
er-2768	53	38	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	53	39	communication	communication	NOUN
er-2768	53	40	tools	tool	NOUN
er-2768	53	41	in	in	ADP
er-2768	53	42	all	all	PRON
er-2768	53	43	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	53	44	some	some	PRON
er-2768	53	45	of	of	ADP
er-2768	53	46	their	their	PRON
er-2768	53	47	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	53	48	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	53	49	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	53	50	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	53	51	100	100	NUM
er-2768	53	52	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	53	53	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	53	54	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	54	1	•	•	NUM
er-2768	54	2	taught	teach	VERB
er-2768	54	3	about	about	ADP
er-2768	54	4	ways	way	NOUN
er-2768	54	5	to	to	PART
er-2768	54	6	integrate	integrate	VERB
er-2768	54	7	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	54	8	into	into	ADP
er-2768	54	9	lesson	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	54	10	planning	planning	NOUN
er-2768	54	11	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	54	12	99	99	NUM
er-2768	54	13	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	54	14	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	54	15	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	55	1	•	•	NUM
er-2768	55	2	stated	state	VERB
er-2768	55	3	utilizing	utilize	VERB
er-2768	55	4	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	55	5	specific	specific	ADJ
er-2768	55	6	software	software	NOUN
er-2768	55	7	tools	tool	NOUN
er-2768	55	8	while	while	SCONJ
er-2768	55	9	teaching	teach	VERB
er-2768	55	10	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	55	11	97	97	NUM
er-2768	55	12	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	55	13	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	55	14	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	56	1	•	•	NUM
er-2768	56	2	noted	note	VERB
er-2768	56	3	multimedia	multimedia	PROPN
er-2768	56	4	digital	digital	ADJ
er-2768	56	5	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	56	6	was	be	AUX
er-2768	56	7	used	use	VERB
er-2768	56	8	for	for	ADP
er-2768	56	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	56	10	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	56	11	95	95	NUM
er-2768	56	12	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	56	13	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	56	14	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	57	1	•	•	NUM
er-2768	57	2	reported	report	VERB
er-2768	57	3	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	57	4	was	be	AUX
er-2768	57	5	used	use	VERB
er-2768	57	6	for	for	ADP
er-2768	57	7	retrieving	retrieve	VERB
er-2768	57	8	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	57	9	organizing	organize	VERB
er-2768	57	10	data	datum	NOUN
er-2768	57	11	to	to	PART
er-2768	57	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
er-2768	57	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	57	14	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	57	15	90	90	NUM
er-2768	57	16	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	57	17	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	57	18	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	58	1	•	•	NUM
er-2768	58	2	instructed	instruct	VERB
er-2768	58	3	pre	pre	ADJ
er-2768	58	4	-	-	ADJ
er-2768	58	5	service	service	ADJ
er-2768	58	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	58	7	on	on	ADP
er-2768	58	8	using	use	VERB
er-2768	58	9	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	58	10	for	for	ADP
er-2768	58	11	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	58	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
er-2768	58	13	that	that	PRON
er-2768	58	14	aligned	align	VERB
er-2768	58	15	to	to	ADP
er-2768	58	16	state	state	NOUN
er-2768	58	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
er-2768	58	18	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	58	19	in	in	ADP
er-2768	58	20	all	all	PRON
er-2768	58	21	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	58	22	some	some	PRON
er-2768	58	23	of	of	ADP
er-2768	58	24	their	their	PRON
er-2768	58	25	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	58	26	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	58	27	88	88	NUM
er-2768	58	28	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	58	29	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	58	30	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	59	1	•	•	NUM
er-2768	59	2	used	use	VERB
er-2768	59	3	digital	digital	ADJ
er-2768	59	4	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
er-2768	59	5	in	in	ADP
er-2768	59	6	all	all	PRON
er-2768	59	7	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	59	8	some	some	PRON
er-2768	59	9	of	of	ADP
er-2768	59	10	their	their	PRON
er-2768	59	11	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	59	12	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	59	13	82	82	NUM
er-2768	59	14	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	59	15	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	59	16	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	60	1	•	•	NUM
er-2768	60	2	instructed	instruct	VERB
er-2768	60	3	on	on	ADP
er-2768	60	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	60	5	utilizing	utilize	VERB
er-2768	60	6	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	60	7	for	for	ADP
er-2768	60	8	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	60	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
er-2768	60	10	in	in	ADP
er-2768	60	11	all	all	DET
er-2768	60	12	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	60	13	some	some	PRON
er-2768	60	14	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	60	15	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	60	16	79	79	NUM
er-2768	60	17	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	60	18	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	60	19	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	61	1	however	however	ADV
er-2768	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	61	3	a	a	DET
er-2768	61	4	word	word	NOUN
er-2768	61	5	of	of	ADP
er-2768	61	6	caution	caution	NOUN
er-2768	61	7	with	with	ADP
er-2768	61	8	these	these	DET
er-2768	61	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
er-2768	61	10	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	61	11	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	61	12	…	…	PUNCT
er-2768	61	13	report	report	NOUN
er-2768	61	14	of	of	ADP
er-2768	61	15	topics	topic	NOUN
er-2768	61	16	taught	teach	VERB
er-2768	61	17	within	within	ADP
er-2768	61	18	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	61	19	should	should	AUX
er-2768	61	20	not	not	PART
er-2768	61	21	be	be	AUX
er-2768	61	22	taken	take	VERB
er-2768	61	23	to	to	PART
er-2768	61	24	mean	mean	VERB
er-2768	61	25	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	61	26	the	the	DET
er-2768	61	27	topics	topic	NOUN
er-2768	61	28	were	be	AUX
er-2768	61	29	taught	teach	VERB
er-2768	61	30	in	in	ADP
er-2768	61	31	any	any	DET
er-2768	61	32	depth	depth	NOUN
er-2768	61	33	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	61	34	breadth	breadth	NOUN
er-2768	61	35	across	across	ADP
er-2768	61	36	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	61	37	of	of	ADP
er-2768	61	38	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	61	39	21	21	NUM
er-2768	61	40	the	the	DET
er-2768	61	41	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
er-2768	61	42	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	62	1	rather	rather	ADV
er-2768	62	2	the	the	DET
er-2768	62	3	estimates	estimate	NOUN
er-2768	62	4	only	only	ADV
er-2768	62	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
er-2768	62	6	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	62	7	the	the	DET
er-2768	62	8	topic	topic	NOUN
er-2768	62	9	was	be	AUX
er-2768	62	10	taught	teach	VERB
er-2768	62	11	at	at	ADP
er-2768	62	12	least	least	ADJ
er-2768	62	13	to	to	ADP
er-2768	62	14	a	a	DET
er-2768	62	15	minimal	minimal	ADJ
er-2768	62	16	degree	degree	NOUN
er-2768	62	17	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	62	18	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	62	19	kleiner	kleiner	PROPN
er-2768	62	20	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	62	21	thomas	thomas	PROPN
er-2768	62	22	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	62	23	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	62	24	lewis	lewis	PROPN
er-2768	62	25	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	62	26	2007	2007	NUM
er-2768	62	27	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	63	1	when	when	SCONJ
er-2768	63	2	questioned	question	VERB
er-2768	63	3	to	to	ADP
er-2768	63	4	a	a	DET
er-2768	63	5	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	63	6	major	major	ADJ
er-2768	63	7	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	63	8	extent	extent	NOUN
er-2768	63	9	about	about	ADP
er-2768	63	10	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	63	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	63	12	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	63	13	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	63	14	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	63	15	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	63	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	63	18	the	the	DET
er-2768	63	19	percentages	percentage	NOUN
er-2768	63	20	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
er-2768	63	21	declined	decline	VERB
er-2768	63	22	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	63	23	•	•	NUM
er-2768	63	24	fifty	fifty	NUM
er-2768	63	25	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	63	26	seven	seven	NUM
er-2768	63	27	percent	percent	NOUN
er-2768	63	28	taught	teach	VERB
er-2768	63	29	pre	pre	ADJ
er-2768	63	30	-	-	ADJ
er-2768	63	31	service	service	ADJ
er-2768	63	32	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	63	33	about	about	ADP
er-2768	63	34	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	63	35	to	to	PART
er-2768	63	36	use	use	VERB
er-2768	63	37	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	63	38	to	to	PART
er-2768	63	39	enhance	enhance	VERB
er-2768	63	40	classroom	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	63	41	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	63	42	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	64	1	•	•	NUM
er-2768	64	2	seventeen	seventeen	NUM
er-2768	64	3	percent	percent	NOUN
er-2768	64	4	instructed	instruct	VERB
er-2768	64	5	pre	pre	ADJ
er-2768	64	6	-	-	ADJ
er-2768	64	7	service	service	ADJ
er-2768	64	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	64	9	on	on	ADP
er-2768	64	10	using	use	VERB
er-2768	64	11	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	64	12	to	to	PART
er-2768	64	13	assess	assess	VERB
er-2768	64	14	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	64	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
er-2768	64	16	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	65	1	•	•	NUM
er-2768	65	2	seventeen	seventeen	NUM
er-2768	65	3	percent	percent	NOUN
er-2768	65	4	trained	train	VERB
er-2768	65	5	pre	pre	ADJ
er-2768	65	6	-	-	ADJ
er-2768	65	7	service	service	ADJ
er-2768	65	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	65	9	on	on	ADP
er-2768	65	10	designing	design	VERB
er-2768	65	11	instructional	instructional	ADJ
er-2768	65	12	interventions	intervention	NOUN
er-2768	65	13	to	to	PART
er-2768	65	14	individualize	individualize	VERB
er-2768	65	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	65	16	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	66	1	•	•	NUM
er-2768	66	2	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
er-2768	66	3	percent	percent	NOUN
er-2768	66	4	addressed	address	VERB
er-2768	66	5	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	66	6	to	to	PART
er-2768	66	7	utilize	utilize	VERB
er-2768	66	8	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	66	9	to	to	PART
er-2768	66	10	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
er-2768	66	11	for	for	ADP
er-2768	66	12	various	various	ADJ
er-2768	66	13	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	66	14	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	66	15	styles	style	NOUN
er-2768	66	16	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	66	17	kleiner	kleiner	PROPN
er-2768	66	18	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	66	19	thomas	thomas	PROPN
er-2768	66	20	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	66	21	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	66	22	lewis	lewis	PROPN
er-2768	66	23	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	66	24	2007	2007	NUM
er-2768	66	25	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	66	26	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	67	1	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	67	2	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	67	3	was	be	AUX
er-2768	67	4	reported	report	VERB
er-2768	67	5	as	as	ADP
er-2768	67	6	problematic	problematic	ADJ
er-2768	67	7	for	for	ADP
er-2768	67	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	67	9	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	67	10	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	67	11	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	68	1	according	accord	VERB
er-2768	68	2	to	to	ADP
er-2768	68	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	68	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
er-2768	68	5	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	68	6	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	68	7	of	of	ADP
er-2768	68	8	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	68	9	report	report	NOUN
er-2768	68	10	on	on	ADP
er-2768	68	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	68	12	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	68	13	’s	’s	PART
er-2768	68	14	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	68	15	of	of	ADP
er-2768	68	16	educational	educational	ADJ
er-2768	68	17	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	68	19	one	one	NUM
er-2768	68	20	barrier	barrier	NOUN
er-2768	68	21	was	be	AUX
er-2768	68	22	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	68	23	93	93	NUM
er-2768	68	24	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	68	25	colleges	college	NOUN
er-2768	68	26	of	of	ADP
er-2768	68	27	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	68	28	report	report	NOUN
er-2768	68	29	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	68	30	the	the	DET
er-2768	68	31	schools	school	NOUN
er-2768	68	32	for	for	ADP
er-2768	68	33	field	field	NOUN
er-2768	68	34	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	68	35	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	68	36	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	68	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	68	38	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	68	39	do	do	AUX
er-2768	68	40	not	not	PART
er-2768	68	41	have	have	AUX
er-2768	68	42	the	the	DET
er-2768	68	43	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
er-2768	68	44	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	68	45	needed	need	VERB
er-2768	68	46	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	69	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
er-2768	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	69	3	pre	pre	ADJ
er-2768	69	4	-	-	ADJ
er-2768	69	5	service	service	ADJ
er-2768	69	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	69	7	often	often	ADV
er-2768	69	8	lacked	lack	VERB
er-2768	69	9	time	time	NOUN
er-2768	69	10	to	to	PART
er-2768	69	11	experiment	experiment	VERB
er-2768	69	12	with	with	ADP
er-2768	69	13	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	69	14	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	69	15	93	93	NUM
er-2768	69	16	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	69	17	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	69	18	due	due	ADP
er-2768	69	19	to	to	ADP
er-2768	69	20	p-12	p-12	PROPN
er-2768	69	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	69	22	facing	face	VERB
er-2768	69	23	pressures	pressure	NOUN
er-2768	69	24	to	to	PART
er-2768	69	25	pass	pass	VERB
er-2768	69	26	state	state	NOUN
er-2768	69	27	tests	test	NOUN
er-2768	69	28	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	69	29	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	69	30	felt	feel	VERB
er-2768	69	31	concerned	concerned	ADJ
er-2768	69	32	about	about	ADP
er-2768	69	33	using	use	VERB
er-2768	69	34	a	a	DET
er-2768	69	35	product	product	NOUN
er-2768	69	36	without	without	ADP
er-2768	69	37	full	full	ADJ
er-2768	69	38	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
er-2768	69	39	of	of	ADP
er-2768	69	40	it	it	PRON
er-2768	69	41	in	in	ADP
er-2768	69	42	front	front	NOUN
er-2768	69	43	of	of	ADP
er-2768	69	44	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	69	45	who	who	PRON
er-2768	69	46	are	be	AUX
er-2768	69	47	savvy	savvy	ADJ
er-2768	69	48	users	user	NOUN
er-2768	69	49	of	of	ADP
er-2768	69	50	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	69	51	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	70	1	another	another	DET
er-2768	70	2	set	set	NOUN
er-2768	70	3	of	of	ADP
er-2768	70	4	barriers	barrier	NOUN
er-2768	70	5	includes	include	VERB
er-2768	70	6	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	70	7	the	the	DET
er-2768	70	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	70	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	70	10	had	have	VERB
er-2768	70	11	concerns	concern	NOUN
er-2768	70	12	about	about	ADP
er-2768	70	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
er-2768	70	14	implementing	implement	VERB
er-2768	70	15	technological	technological	ADJ
er-2768	70	16	resources	resource	NOUN
er-2768	70	17	in	in	ADP
er-2768	70	18	their	their	PRON
er-2768	70	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	70	20	due	due	ADP
er-2768	70	21	to	to	ADP
er-2768	70	22	their	their	PRON
er-2768	70	23	own	own	ADJ
er-2768	70	24	lack	lack	NOUN
er-2768	70	25	of	of	ADP
er-2768	70	26	training	training	NOUN
er-2768	70	27	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	70	28	22	22	NUM
er-2768	70	29	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	70	30	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	70	31	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	70	32	were	be	AUX
er-2768	70	33	unwilling	unwilling	ADJ
er-2768	70	34	to	to	PART
er-2768	70	35	integrate	integrate	VERB
er-2768	70	36	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	70	37	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	70	38	12	12	NUM
er-2768	70	39	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	70	40	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	70	41	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	70	42	in	in	ADP
er-2768	70	43	turn	turn	NOUN
er-2768	70	44	making	make	VERB
er-2768	70	45	it	it	PRON
er-2768	70	46	a	a	DET
er-2768	70	47	difficult	difficult	ADJ
er-2768	70	48	situation	situation	NOUN
er-2768	70	49	for	for	SCONJ
er-2768	70	50	the	the	DET
er-2768	70	51	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	70	52	candidate	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	70	53	to	to	PART
er-2768	70	54	integrate	integrate	VERB
er-2768	70	55	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	70	56	into	into	ADP
er-2768	70	57	the	the	DET
er-2768	70	58	lessons	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	70	59	they	they	PRON
er-2768	70	60	taught	teach	VERB
er-2768	70	61	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	71	1	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	71	2	barriers	barrier	NOUN
er-2768	71	3	included	include	VERB
er-2768	71	4	college	college	NOUN
er-2768	71	5	of	of	ADP
er-2768	71	6	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	71	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
er-2768	71	8	who	who	PRON
er-2768	71	9	lacked	lack	VERB
er-2768	71	10	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	71	11	training	training	NOUN
er-2768	71	12	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	71	13	83	83	NUM
er-2768	71	14	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	71	15	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	71	16	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	71	17	lack	lack	NOUN
er-2768	71	18	of	of	ADP
er-2768	71	19	faculty	faculty	NOUN
er-2768	71	20	time	time	NOUN
er-2768	71	21	to	to	PART
er-2768	71	22	use	use	VERB
er-2768	71	23	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	71	24	tools	tool	NOUN
er-2768	71	25	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	71	26	87	87	NUM
er-2768	71	27	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	71	28	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	71	29	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	71	30	lack	lack	NOUN
er-2768	71	31	of	of	ADP
er-2768	71	32	willingness	willingness	NOUN
er-2768	71	33	of	of	ADP
er-2768	71	34	faculty	faculty	NOUN
er-2768	71	35	to	to	PART
er-2768	71	36	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	71	37	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	71	38	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	71	39	73	73	NUM
er-2768	71	40	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	71	41	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	71	42	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	71	43	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	71	44	lack	lack	NOUN
er-2768	71	45	of	of	ADP
er-2768	71	46	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
er-2768	71	47	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	71	48	6	6	NUM
er-2768	71	49	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	71	50	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	71	51	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	72	1	only	only	ADV
er-2768	72	2	2	2	NUM
er-2768	72	3	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	72	4	of	of	ADP
er-2768	72	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	72	6	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	72	7	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	72	8	stated	state	VERB
er-2768	72	9	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	72	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	72	11	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	72	12	lacked	lack	VERB
er-2768	72	13	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	72	14	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	72	15	as	as	ADP
er-2768	72	16	a	a	DET
er-2768	72	17	major	major	ADJ
er-2768	72	18	barrier	barrier	NOUN
er-2768	72	19	to	to	ADP
er-2768	72	20	integrating	integrate	VERB
er-2768	72	21	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	72	22	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	73	1	however	however	ADV
er-2768	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	73	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
er-2768	73	4	affirmed	affirm	VERB
er-2768	73	5	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	73	6	only	only	ADV
er-2768	73	7	48	48	NUM
er-2768	73	8	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	73	9	of	of	ADP
er-2768	73	10	the	the	DET
er-2768	73	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	73	12	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	73	13	were	be	AUX
er-2768	73	14	able	able	ADJ
er-2768	73	15	to	to	PART
er-2768	73	16	practice	practice	VERB
er-2768	73	17	their	their	PRON
er-2768	73	18	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	73	19	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	73	20	at	at	ADP
er-2768	73	21	a	a	DET
er-2768	73	22	medium	medium	NOUN
er-2768	73	23	to	to	ADP
er-2768	73	24	high	high	ADJ
er-2768	73	25	range	range	NOUN
er-2768	73	26	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	73	27	kleiner	kleiner	PROPN
er-2768	73	28	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	73	29	thomas	thomas	PROPN
er-2768	73	30	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	73	31	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	73	32	lewis	lewis	PROPN
er-2768	73	33	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	73	34	2007	2007	NUM
er-2768	73	35	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	73	36	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	74	1	from	from	ADP
er-2768	74	2	a	a	DET
er-2768	74	3	more	more	ADV
er-2768	74	4	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
er-2768	74	5	angle	angle	NOUN
er-2768	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	74	7	according	accord	VERB
er-2768	74	8	to	to	ADP
er-2768	74	9	a	a	DET
er-2768	74	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
er-2768	74	11	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	74	12	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	74	13	of	of	ADP
er-2768	74	14	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	74	15	survey	survey	NOUN
er-2768	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	74	17	a	a	DET
er-2768	74	18	large	large	ADJ
er-2768	74	19	majority	majority	NOUN
er-2768	74	20	of	of	ADP
er-2768	74	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	74	22	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	74	23	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	74	24	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	74	25	67	67	NUM
er-2768	74	26	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	74	27	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	74	28	strongly	strongly	ADV
er-2768	74	29	agreed	agree	VERB
er-2768	74	30	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	74	31	their	their	PRON
er-2768	74	32	graduates	graduate	NOUN
er-2768	74	33	possessed	possess	VERB
er-2768	74	34	the	the	DET
er-2768	74	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
er-2768	74	36	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	74	37	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	74	38	to	to	PART
er-2768	74	39	effectively	effectively	ADV
er-2768	74	40	employ	employ	VERB
er-2768	74	41	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	74	42	resources	resource	NOUN
er-2768	74	43	in	in	ADP
er-2768	74	44	their	their	PRON
er-2768	74	45	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	74	46	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	75	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
er-2768	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	75	3	44	44	NUM
er-2768	75	4	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	75	5	strongly	strongly	ADV
er-2768	75	6	agreed	agree	VERB
er-2768	75	7	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	75	8	52	52	NUM
er-2768	75	9	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	75	10	agreed	agree	VERB
er-2768	75	11	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
er-2768	75	12	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	75	13	their	their	PRON
er-2768	75	14	graduates	graduate	NOUN
er-2768	75	15	can	can	AUX
er-2768	75	16	design	design	VERB
er-2768	75	17	project	project	NOUN
er-2768	75	18	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	75	19	based	base	VERB
er-2768	75	20	lessons	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	75	21	enhanced	enhance	VERB
er-2768	75	22	with	with	ADP
er-2768	75	23	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	76	1	when	when	SCONJ
er-2768	76	2	asked	ask	VERB
er-2768	76	3	about	about	ADP
er-2768	76	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
er-2768	76	5	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	76	6	include	include	VERB
er-2768	76	7	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	76	8	in	in	ADP
er-2768	76	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	76	11	35	35	NUM
er-2768	76	12	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	76	13	strongly	strongly	ADV
er-2768	76	14	agreed	agree	VERB
er-2768	76	15	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	76	16	54	54	NUM
er-2768	76	17	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	76	18	agreed	agree	VERB
er-2768	76	19	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
er-2768	76	20	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	77	1	fewer	few	ADJ
er-2768	77	2	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	77	3	reported	report	VERB
er-2768	77	4	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	77	5	graduates	graduate	NOUN
er-2768	77	6	would	would	AUX
er-2768	77	7	effectively	effectively	ADV
er-2768	77	8	integrate	integrate	VERB
er-2768	77	9	assistive	assistive	ADJ
er-2768	77	10	/	/	SYM
er-2768	77	11	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
er-2768	77	12	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	77	13	to	to	PART
er-2768	77	14	assist	assist	VERB
er-2768	77	15	special	special	ADJ
er-2768	77	16	needs	need	NOUN
er-2768	77	17	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	77	18	18	18	NUM
er-2768	77	19	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	77	20	agreed	agree	VERB
er-2768	77	21	strongly	strongly	ADV
er-2768	77	22	;	;	PUNCT
er-2768	77	23	61	61	NUM
er-2768	77	24	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	77	25	agreed	agree	VERB
er-2768	77	26	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
er-2768	77	27	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	77	28	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	77	29	kleiner	kleiner	PROPN
er-2768	77	30	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	77	31	thomas	thomas	PROPN
er-2768	77	32	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	77	33	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	77	34	lewis	lewis	PROPN
er-2768	77	35	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	77	36	2007	2007	NUM
er-2768	77	37	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	77	38	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	78	1	even	even	ADV
er-2768	78	2	though	though	SCONJ
er-2768	78	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	78	4	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	78	5	had	have	VERB
er-2768	78	6	a	a	DET
er-2768	78	7	generally	generally	ADV
er-2768	78	8	positive	positive	ADJ
er-2768	78	9	attitude	attitude	NOUN
er-2768	78	10	toward	toward	ADP
er-2768	78	11	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	78	13	nationally	nationally	ADV
er-2768	78	14	a	a	DET
er-2768	78	15	large	large	ADJ
er-2768	78	16	number	number	NOUN
er-2768	78	17	stated	state	VERB
er-2768	78	18	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	78	19	they	they	PRON
er-2768	78	20	are	be	AUX
er-2768	78	21	unprepared	unprepared	ADJ
er-2768	78	22	to	to	PART
er-2768	78	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
er-2768	78	24	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	78	25	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	78	26	into	into	ADP
er-2768	78	27	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	78	28	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	78	29	beckett	beckett	PROPN
er-2768	78	30	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	78	31	wetzel	wetzel	PROPN
er-2768	78	32	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	78	33	buss	buss	PROPN
er-2768	78	34	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	78	35	chisholm	chisholm	PROPN
er-2768	78	36	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	78	37	misdoubted	misdoubte	VERB
er-2768	78	38	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	78	39	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	78	40	padgett	padgett	PROPN
er-2768	78	41	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	78	42	2001	2001	NUM
er-2768	78	43	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	78	44	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	79	1	some	some	PRON
er-2768	79	2	of	of	ADP
er-2768	79	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	79	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
er-2768	79	5	for	for	ADP
er-2768	79	6	integrating	integrate	VERB
er-2768	79	7	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	79	8	into	into	ADP
er-2768	79	9	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
er-2768	79	10	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	79	11	are	be	AUX
er-2768	79	12	training	train	VERB
er-2768	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	79	14	technical	technical	ADJ
er-2768	79	15	support	support	NOUN
er-2768	79	16	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	79	17	lack	lack	NOUN
er-2768	79	18	of	of	ADP
er-2768	79	19	funding	funding	NOUN
er-2768	79	20	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	79	21	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	79	22	limited	limited	ADJ
er-2768	79	23	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	79	24	resources	resource	NOUN
er-2768	79	25	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	79	26	duhaney	duhaney	NOUN
er-2768	79	27	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	79	28	2001	2001	NUM
er-2768	79	29	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	79	30	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	80	1	however	however	ADV
er-2768	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	80	3	due	due	ADP
er-2768	80	4	to	to	ADP
er-2768	80	5	all	all	PRON
er-2768	80	6	of	of	ADP
er-2768	80	7	the	the	DET
er-2768	80	8	competing	compete	VERB
er-2768	80	9	interests	interest	NOUN
er-2768	80	10	in	in	ADP
er-2768	80	11	an	an	DET
er-2768	80	12	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
er-2768	80	13	program	program	NOUN
er-2768	80	14	of	of	ADP
er-2768	80	15	course	course	NOUN
er-2768	80	16	requirements	requirement	NOUN
er-2768	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	80	18	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	80	19	integration	integration	NOUN
er-2768	80	20	was	be	AUX
er-2768	80	21	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	80	22	is	be	AUX
er-2768	80	23	still	still	ADV
er-2768	80	24	a	a	DET
er-2768	80	25	challenge	challenge	NOUN
er-2768	80	26	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	81	1	22	22	NUM
er-2768	81	2	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	81	3	j.	j.	PROPN
er-2768	81	4	tassell	tassell	PROPN
er-2768	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	81	6	r.	r.	PROPN
er-2768	81	7	stobaugh	stobaugh	NOUN
er-2768	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	81	9	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	81	10	m.	m.	PROPN
er-2768	81	11	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
er-2768	81	12	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	81	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	81	14	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	81	15	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	81	16	a	a	DET
er-2768	81	17	consortium	consortium	NOUN
er-2768	81	18	of	of	ADP
er-2768	81	19	11	11	NUM
er-2768	81	20	universities	university	NOUN
er-2768	81	21	gathered	gather	VERB
er-2768	81	22	to	to	PART
er-2768	81	23	create	create	VERB
er-2768	81	24	a	a	DET
er-2768	81	25	tool	tool	NOUN
er-2768	81	26	to	to	PART
er-2768	81	27	measure	measure	VERB
er-2768	81	28	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	81	29	assess	assess	VERB
er-2768	81	30	the	the	DET
er-2768	81	31	growth	growth	NOUN
er-2768	81	32	of	of	ADP
er-2768	81	33	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	81	34	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	81	35	-hence	-hence	VERB
er-2768	81	36	the	the	DET
er-2768	81	37	renaissance	renaissance	NOUN
er-2768	81	38	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	81	39	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	81	40	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	81	41	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	81	42	tws	tws	PROPN
er-2768	81	43	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	81	44	was	be	AUX
er-2768	81	45	developed	develop	VERB
er-2768	81	46	by	by	ADP
er-2768	81	47	the	the	DET
er-2768	81	48	renaissance	renaissance	PROPN
er-2768	81	49	partnership	partnership	NOUN
er-2768	81	50	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	81	51	the	the	DET
er-2768	81	52	renaissance	renaissance	PROPN
er-2768	81	53	partnership	partnership	NOUN
er-2768	81	54	for	for	ADP
er-2768	81	55	improving	improve	VERB
er-2768	81	56	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	81	57	quality	quality	NOUN
er-2768	81	58	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	81	59	2001	2001	NUM
er-2768	81	60	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	81	61	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	82	1	this	this	DET
er-2768	82	2	initiative	initiative	NOUN
er-2768	82	3	was	be	AUX
er-2768	82	4	designed	design	VERB
er-2768	82	5	to	to	PART
er-2768	82	6	affect	affect	VERB
er-2768	82	7	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	82	8	a	a	DET
er-2768	82	9	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
er-2768	82	10	shift	shift	NOUN
er-2768	82	11	from	from	ADP
er-2768	82	12	a	a	DET
er-2768	82	13	focus	focus	NOUN
er-2768	82	14	on	on	ADP
er-2768	82	15	the	the	DET
er-2768	82	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	82	17	process	process	NOUN
er-2768	82	18	to	to	ADP
er-2768	82	19	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	82	20	results	result	NOUN
er-2768	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	82	22	connecting	connect	VERB
er-2768	82	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	82	24	performance	performance	NOUN
er-2768	82	25	to	to	ADP
er-2768	82	26	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	82	27	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	82	28	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	82	29	that	that	PRON
er-2768	82	30	would	would	AUX
er-2768	82	31	in	in	ADP
er-2768	82	32	turn	turn	NOUN
er-2768	82	33	lead	lead	VERB
er-2768	82	34	institutions	institution	NOUN
er-2768	82	35	to	to	PART
er-2768	82	36	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	82	37	implement	implement	VERB
er-2768	82	38	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	82	39	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	82	40	practices	practice	NOUN
er-2768	82	41	that	that	PRON
er-2768	82	42	build	build	VERB
er-2768	82	43	their	their	PRON
er-2768	82	44	capacity	capacity	NOUN
er-2768	82	45	to	to	PART
er-2768	82	46	be	be	AUX
er-2768	82	47	accountable	accountable	ADJ
er-2768	82	48	for	for	ADP
er-2768	82	49	the	the	DET
er-2768	82	50	impact	impact	NOUN
er-2768	82	51	of	of	ADP
er-2768	82	52	their	their	PRON
er-2768	82	53	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	82	54	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	82	55	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	82	56	graduates	graduate	NOUN
er-2768	82	57	on	on	ADP
er-2768	82	58	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	82	59	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	82	60	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	82	61	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	82	62	pankratz	pankratz	NOUN
er-2768	82	63	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	82	64	1999	1999	NUM
er-2768	82	65	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	82	66	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	83	1	to	to	PART
er-2768	83	2	validate	validate	VERB
er-2768	83	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	83	4	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	83	5	as	as	ADP
er-2768	83	6	an	an	DET
er-2768	83	7	authentic	authentic	ADJ
er-2768	83	8	tool	tool	NOUN
er-2768	83	9	to	to	PART
er-2768	83	10	measure	measure	VERB
er-2768	83	11	candidate	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	83	12	growth	growth	NOUN
er-2768	83	13	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	83	14	impact	impact	NOUN
er-2768	83	15	on	on	ADP
er-2768	83	16	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	83	17	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	83	19	the	the	DET
er-2768	83	20	group	group	NOUN
er-2768	83	21	developed	develop	VERB
er-2768	83	22	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	83	23	exemplars	exemplar	NOUN
er-2768	83	24	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	83	25	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	83	26	shared	share	VERB
er-2768	83	27	information	information	NOUN
er-2768	83	28	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	83	29	materials	material	NOUN
er-2768	83	30	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	83	31	expertise	expertise	NOUN
er-2768	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	83	33	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	83	34	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	83	35	across	across	ADP
er-2768	83	36	institutions	institution	NOUN
er-2768	83	37	related	relate	VERB
er-2768	83	38	to	to	ADP
er-2768	83	39	the	the	DET
er-2768	83	40	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	83	41	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	84	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	84	2	resulting	result	VERB
er-2768	84	3	tws	tws	PROPN
er-2768	84	4	instrument	instrument	NOUN
er-2768	84	5	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	84	6	schalock	schalock	ADJ
er-2768	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	8	schalock	schalock	ADJ
er-2768	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	10	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	84	11	girod	girod	PROPN
er-2768	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	13	1997	1997	NUM
er-2768	84	14	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	84	15	documents	document	NOUN
er-2768	84	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	84	17	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	84	18	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	84	19	preparation	preparation	NOUN
er-2768	84	20	on	on	ADP
er-2768	84	21	seven	seven	NUM
er-2768	84	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	84	23	processes	process	NOUN
er-2768	84	24	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	84	25	components	component	NOUN
er-2768	84	26	believed	believe	VERB
er-2768	84	27	critical	critical	ADJ
er-2768	84	28	to	to	ADP
er-2768	84	29	improving	improve	VERB
er-2768	84	30	p-12	p-12	PROPN
er-2768	84	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	84	32	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	84	33	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	84	34	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	84	35	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	84	36	denner	denner	PROPN
er-2768	84	37	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	38	norman	norman	PROPN
er-2768	84	39	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	40	salzman	salzman	PROPN
er-2768	84	41	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	42	pankratz	pankratz	NOUN
er-2768	84	43	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	44	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	84	45	evans	evans	PROPN
er-2768	84	46	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	47	2004	2004	NUM
er-2768	84	48	):	):	PUNCT
er-2768	84	49	contextual	contextual	ADJ
er-2768	84	50	factors	factor	NOUN
er-2768	84	51	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	52	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	84	53	goals	goal	NOUN
er-2768	84	54	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	55	assessment	assessment	NOUN
er-2768	84	56	plan	plan	NOUN
er-2768	84	57	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	58	design	design	NOUN
er-2768	84	59	for	for	ADP
er-2768	84	60	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	84	61	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	62	instructional	instructional	ADJ
er-2768	84	63	decision	decision	NOUN
er-2768	84	64	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	84	65	making	making	NOUN
er-2768	84	66	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	67	analysis	analysis	NOUN
er-2768	84	68	of	of	ADP
er-2768	84	69	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	84	70	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	84	71	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	84	72	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	84	73	reflection	reflection	NOUN
er-2768	84	74	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	84	75	self	self	NOUN
er-2768	84	76	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	84	77	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
er-2768	84	78	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	85	1	all	all	DET
er-2768	85	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	85	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	85	4	complete	complete	VERB
er-2768	85	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	85	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	85	7	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	85	8	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	85	9	during	during	ADP
er-2768	85	10	their	their	PRON
er-2768	85	11	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	85	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	85	13	semester	semester	NOUN
er-2768	85	14	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	85	15	are	be	AUX
er-2768	85	16	scored	score	VERB
er-2768	85	17	on	on	ADP
er-2768	85	18	a	a	DET
er-2768	85	19	common	common	ADJ
er-2768	85	20	rubric	rubric	NOUN
er-2768	85	21	that	that	PRON
er-2768	85	22	addresses	address	VERB
er-2768	85	23	the	the	DET
er-2768	85	24	seven	seven	NUM
er-2768	85	25	required	require	VERB
er-2768	85	26	sections	section	NOUN
er-2768	85	27	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	86	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	86	2	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	86	3	are	be	AUX
er-2768	86	4	given	give	VERB
er-2768	86	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
er-2768	86	6	prompts	prompt	NOUN
er-2768	86	7	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	86	8	rubrics	rubric	NOUN
er-2768	86	9	to	to	PART
er-2768	86	10	guide	guide	VERB
er-2768	86	11	their	their	PRON
er-2768	86	12	development	development	NOUN
er-2768	86	13	of	of	ADP
er-2768	86	14	the	the	DET
er-2768	86	15	capstone	capstone	NOUN
er-2768	86	16	project	project	NOUN
er-2768	86	17	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	87	1	within	within	ADP
er-2768	87	2	each	each	DET
er-2768	87	3	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	87	4	component	component	NOUN
er-2768	87	5	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	87	6	there	there	PRON
er-2768	87	7	are	be	VERB
er-2768	87	8	three	three	NUM
er-2768	87	9	to	to	PART
er-2768	87	10	six	six	NUM
er-2768	87	11	indicators	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	87	12	clarifying	clarify	VERB
er-2768	87	13	the	the	DET
er-2768	87	14	expectations	expectation	NOUN
er-2768	87	15	in	in	ADP
er-2768	87	16	each	each	DET
er-2768	87	17	section	section	NOUN
er-2768	87	18	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	88	1	there	there	PRON
er-2768	88	2	is	be	VERB
er-2768	88	3	one	one	NUM
er-2768	88	4	indicator	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	88	5	assessing	assess	VERB
er-2768	88	6	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	88	7	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	88	8	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	88	9	abilities	ability	NOUN
er-2768	88	10	in	in	ADP
er-2768	88	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	88	12	design	design	NOUN
er-2768	88	13	for	for	ADP
er-2768	88	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	88	15	section	section	NOUN
er-2768	88	16	of	of	ADP
er-2768	88	17	the	the	DET
er-2768	88	18	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	88	19	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	89	1	to	to	PART
er-2768	89	2	be	be	AUX
er-2768	89	3	proficient	proficient	ADJ
er-2768	89	4	in	in	ADP
er-2768	89	5	this	this	DET
er-2768	89	6	area	area	NOUN
er-2768	89	7	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	89	8	a	a	DET
er-2768	89	9	pre	pre	ADJ
er-2768	89	10	-	-	ADJ
er-2768	89	11	service	service	ADJ
er-2768	89	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	89	13	must	must	AUX
er-2768	89	14	describe	describe	VERB
er-2768	89	15	the	the	DET
er-2768	89	16	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
er-2768	89	17	of	of	ADP
er-2768	89	18	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	89	19	in	in	ADP
er-2768	89	20	their	their	PRON
er-2768	89	21	unit	unit	NOUN
er-2768	89	22	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	89	23	offer	offer	VERB
er-2768	89	24	a	a	DET
er-2768	89	25	strong	strong	ADJ
er-2768	89	26	rationale	rationale	NOUN
er-2768	89	27	for	for	ADP
er-2768	89	28	not	not	PART
er-2768	89	29	using	use	VERB
er-2768	89	30	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	89	31	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	90	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
er-2768	90	2	this	this	DET
er-2768	90	3	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	90	4	reviewed	review	VERB
er-2768	90	5	a	a	DET
er-2768	90	6	random	random	ADJ
er-2768	90	7	selection	selection	NOUN
er-2768	90	8	of	of	ADP
er-2768	90	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	90	10	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	90	11	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	90	12	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	90	13	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	90	14	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	90	15	capstone	capstone	NOUN
er-2768	90	16	projects	project	NOUN
er-2768	90	17	produced	produce	VERB
er-2768	90	18	by	by	ADP
er-2768	90	19	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
er-2768	90	20	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	90	21	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	90	22	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	90	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	90	24	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	91	1	due	due	ADP
er-2768	91	2	to	to	ADP
er-2768	91	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	91	4	design	design	NOUN
er-2768	91	5	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	91	6	credibility	credibility	NOUN
er-2768	91	7	of	of	ADP
er-2768	91	8	the	the	DET
er-2768	91	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
er-2768	91	10	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	91	11	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	91	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	91	13	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	91	14	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	91	15	usde	usde	PROPN
er-2768	91	16	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	91	17	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	91	18	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	91	19	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	91	20	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	91	21	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	91	23	a	a	DET
er-2768	91	24	framework	framework	NOUN
er-2768	91	25	was	be	AUX
er-2768	91	26	available	available	ADJ
er-2768	91	27	to	to	PART
er-2768	91	28	examine	examine	VERB
er-2768	91	29	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	91	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	91	31	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	91	32	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	91	33	at	at	ADP
er-2768	91	34	this	this	DET
er-2768	91	35	institution	institution	NOUN
er-2768	91	36	via	via	ADP
er-2768	91	37	the	the	DET
er-2768	91	38	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	91	39	projects	project	NOUN
er-2768	91	40	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	92	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
er-2768	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	92	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	92	4	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	92	5	narrowed	narrow	VERB
er-2768	92	6	the	the	DET
er-2768	92	7	focus	focus	NOUN
er-2768	92	8	to	to	ADP
er-2768	92	9	the	the	DET
er-2768	92	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	92	11	from	from	ADP
er-2768	92	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	92	13	usde	usde	PROPN
er-2768	92	14	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	92	15	to	to	PART
er-2768	92	16	form	form	VERB
er-2768	92	17	a	a	DET
er-2768	92	18	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	92	19	by	by	ADP
er-2768	92	20	which	which	PRON
er-2768	92	21	to	to	PART
er-2768	92	22	analyze	analyze	VERB
er-2768	92	23	the	the	DET
er-2768	92	24	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	92	25	samples	sample	NOUN
er-2768	92	26	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	93	1	this	this	DET
er-2768	93	2	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	93	3	reviewed	review	VERB
er-2768	93	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	93	5	area(s	area(s	PROPN
er-2768	93	6	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	93	7	of	of	ADP
er-2768	93	8	the	the	DET
er-2768	93	9	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	93	10	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
er-2768	93	11	that	that	PRON
er-2768	93	12	dealt	deal	VERB
er-2768	93	13	specifically	specifically	ADV
er-2768	93	14	with	with	ADP
er-2768	93	15	the	the	DET
er-2768	93	16	ways	way	NOUN
er-2768	93	17	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	93	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	93	19	described	describe	VERB
er-2768	93	20	their	their	PRON
er-2768	93	21	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	93	22	of	of	ADP
er-2768	93	23	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	93	24	to	to	PART
er-2768	93	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
er-2768	93	26	their	their	PRON
er-2768	93	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	93	28	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
er-2768	93	29	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	94	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	94	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	94	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	94	4	are	be	AUX
er-2768	94	5	required	require	VERB
er-2768	94	6	to	to	PART
er-2768	94	7	describe	describe	VERB
er-2768	94	8	the	the	DET
er-2768	94	9	ways	way	NOUN
er-2768	94	10	they	they	PRON
er-2768	94	11	use	use	VERB
er-2768	94	12	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	94	13	in	in	ADP
er-2768	94	14	their	their	PRON
er-2768	94	15	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	94	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	94	17	semester	semester	NOUN
er-2768	94	18	of	of	ADP
er-2768	94	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	94	20	in	in	ADP
er-2768	94	21	their	their	PRON
er-2768	94	22	narrative	narrative	NOUN
er-2768	94	23	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	95	1	two	two	NUM
er-2768	95	2	initial	initial	ADJ
er-2768	95	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	95	4	certification	certification	NOUN
er-2768	95	5	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	95	6	were	be	AUX
er-2768	95	7	selected	select	VERB
er-2768	95	8	for	for	ADP
er-2768	95	9	the	the	DET
er-2768	95	10	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	95	11	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	95	12	math	math	PROPN
er-2768	95	13	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	95	14	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	95	15	science	science	PROPN
er-2768	95	16	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	95	17	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	96	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	96	2	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	96	3	projects	project	NOUN
er-2768	96	4	of	of	ADP
er-2768	96	5	ten	ten	NUM
er-2768	96	6	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	96	7	in	in	ADP
er-2768	96	8	each	each	DET
er-2768	96	9	major	major	NOUN
er-2768	96	10	were	be	AUX
er-2768	96	11	randomly	randomly	ADV
er-2768	96	12	selected	select	VERB
er-2768	96	13	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	97	1	for	for	ADP
er-2768	97	2	each	each	DET
er-2768	97	3	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	97	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	97	5	submission	submission	NOUN
er-2768	97	6	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	97	7	a	a	DET
er-2768	97	8	score	score	NOUN
er-2768	97	9	of	of	ADP
er-2768	97	10	one	one	NUM
er-2768	97	11	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	97	12	1	1	NUM
er-2768	97	13	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	97	14	was	be	AUX
er-2768	97	15	recorded	record	VERB
er-2768	97	16	if	if	SCONJ
er-2768	97	17	the	the	DET
er-2768	97	18	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	97	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	97	20	revealed	reveal	VERB
er-2768	97	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
er-2768	97	22	of	of	ADP
er-2768	97	23	satisfying	satisfy	VERB
er-2768	97	24	a	a	DET
er-2768	97	25	usde	usde	PROPN
er-2768	97	26	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	97	27	standard	standard	NOUN
er-2768	97	28	on	on	ADP
er-2768	97	29	the	the	DET
er-2768	97	30	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	97	31	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	98	1	a	a	DET
er-2768	98	2	zero	zero	NUM
er-2768	98	3	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	98	4	0	0	NUM
er-2768	98	5	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	98	6	was	be	AUX
er-2768	98	7	recorded	record	VERB
er-2768	98	8	if	if	SCONJ
er-2768	98	9	no	no	DET
er-2768	98	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
er-2768	98	11	was	be	AUX
er-2768	98	12	offered	offer	VERB
er-2768	98	13	satisfying	satisfy	VERB
er-2768	98	14	a	a	DET
er-2768	98	15	usde	usde	PROPN
er-2768	98	16	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	98	17	standard	standard	NOUN
er-2768	98	18	on	on	ADP
er-2768	98	19	the	the	DET
er-2768	98	20	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	98	21	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	99	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	99	2	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	99	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	99	4	tws	tws	PROPN
er-2768	99	5	projects	project	NOUN
er-2768	99	6	were	be	AUX
er-2768	99	7	reviewed	review	VERB
er-2768	99	8	by	by	ADP
er-2768	99	9	three	three	NUM
er-2768	99	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
er-2768	99	11	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	99	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	99	13	results	result	NOUN
er-2768	99	14	were	be	AUX
er-2768	99	15	compiled	compile	VERB
er-2768	99	16	for	for	ADP
er-2768	99	17	this	this	DET
er-2768	99	18	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	99	19	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	100	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	100	2	administration	administration	NOUN
er-2768	100	3	of	of	ADP
er-2768	100	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	100	5	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	100	6	was	be	AUX
er-2768	100	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
er-2768	100	8	during	during	ADP
er-2768	100	9	the	the	DET
er-2768	100	10	spring	spring	NOUN
er-2768	100	11	2009	2009	NUM
er-2768	100	12	semester	semester	NOUN
er-2768	100	13	at	at	ADP
er-2768	100	14	this	this	DET
er-2768	100	15	institution	institution	NOUN
er-2768	100	16	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	101	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	101	2	following	follow	VERB
er-2768	101	3	provides	provide	VERB
er-2768	101	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
er-2768	101	5	from	from	ADP
er-2768	101	6	a	a	DET
er-2768	101	7	randomly	randomly	ADV
er-2768	101	8	selected	select	VERB
er-2768	101	9	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	101	10	used	use	VERB
er-2768	101	11	in	in	ADP
er-2768	101	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	101	13	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	101	14	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	101	15	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	101	16	of	of	ADP
er-2768	101	17	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	101	18	23	23	NUM
er-2768	101	19	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	101	20	has	have	AUX
er-2768	101	21	been	be	AUX
er-2768	101	22	a	a	DET
er-2768	101	23	huge	huge	ADJ
er-2768	101	24	part	part	NOUN
er-2768	101	25	of	of	ADP
er-2768	101	26	my	my	PRON
er-2768	101	27	unit	unit	NOUN
er-2768	101	28	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	102	1	it	it	PRON
er-2768	102	2	has	have	AUX
er-2768	102	3	helped	help	VERB
er-2768	102	4	me	i	PRON
er-2768	102	5	create	create	VERB
er-2768	102	6	my	my	PRON
er-2768	102	7	lesson	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	102	8	plans	plan	NOUN
er-2768	102	9	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	103	1	i	i	PRON
er-2768	103	2	have	have	AUX
er-2768	103	3	also	also	ADV
er-2768	103	4	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	103	5	on	on	ADP
er-2768	103	6	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	103	7	line	line	NOUN
er-2768	103	8	activities	activity	NOUN
er-2768	103	9	in	in	ADP
er-2768	103	10	my	my	PRON
er-2768	103	11	lessons	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	103	12	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	104	1	there	there	PRON
er-2768	104	2	are	be	VERB
er-2768	104	3	two	two	NUM
er-2768	104	4	days	day	NOUN
er-2768	104	5	of	of	ADP
er-2768	104	6	my	my	PRON
er-2768	104	7	unit	unit	NOUN
er-2768	104	8	where	where	SCONJ
er-2768	104	9	i	i	PRON
er-2768	104	10	will	will	AUX
er-2768	104	11	pull	pull	VERB
er-2768	104	12	up	up	ADP
er-2768	104	13	internet	internet	NOUN
er-2768	104	14	sites	site	NOUN
er-2768	104	15	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	104	16	model	model	NOUN
er-2768	104	17	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	104	18	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
er-2768	104	19	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	104	20	…	…	PUNCT
er-2768	104	21	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	105	1	i	i	PRON
er-2768	105	2	have	have	AUX
er-2768	105	3	also	also	ADV
er-2768	105	4	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	105	5	united	united	ADJ
er-2768	105	6	streaming	streaming	NOUN
er-2768	105	7	into	into	ADP
er-2768	105	8	my	my	PRON
er-2768	105	9	unit	unit	NOUN
er-2768	105	10	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	106	1	i	i	PRON
er-2768	106	2	chose	choose	VERB
er-2768	106	3	to	to	PART
er-2768	106	4	show	show	VERB
er-2768	106	5	a	a	DET
er-2768	106	6	short	short	ADJ
er-2768	106	7	video	video	NOUN
er-2768	106	8	about	about	ADP
er-2768	106	9	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	106	10	to	to	PART
er-2768	106	11	subtract	subtract	VERB
er-2768	106	12	fractions	fraction	NOUN
er-2768	106	13	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	107	1	i	i	PRON
er-2768	107	2	also	also	ADV
er-2768	107	3	used	use	VERB
er-2768	107	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	107	5	internet	internet	NOUN
er-2768	107	6	to	to	PART
er-2768	107	7	challenge	challenge	VERB
er-2768	107	8	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	107	9	who	who	PRON
er-2768	107	10	finished	finish	VERB
er-2768	107	11	their	their	PRON
er-2768	107	12	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	107	13	early	early	ADV
er-2768	107	14	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	108	1	i	i	PRON
er-2768	108	2	have	have	AUX
er-2768	108	3	found	find	VERB
er-2768	108	4	several	several	ADJ
er-2768	108	5	websites	website	NOUN
er-2768	108	6	that	that	PRON
er-2768	108	7	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
er-2768	108	8	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	108	9	...	...	PUNCT
er-2768	108	10	so	so	SCONJ
er-2768	108	11	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	108	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	108	13	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	108	14	can	can	AUX
er-2768	108	15	work	work	VERB
er-2768	108	16	independently	independently	ADV
er-2768	108	17	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	109	1	in	in	ADP
er-2768	109	2	addition	addition	NOUN
er-2768	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	109	4	my	my	PRON
er-2768	109	5	class	class	NOUN
er-2768	109	6	visits	visit	VERB
er-2768	109	7	the	the	DET
er-2768	109	8	computer	computer	NOUN
er-2768	109	9	lab	lab	NOUN
er-2768	109	10	…	…	PUNCT
er-2768	109	11	using	use	VERB
er-2768	109	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	109	13	fraction	fraction	NOUN
er-2768	109	14	websites	website	NOUN
er-2768	109	15	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	109	16	fraction	fraction	NOUN
er-2768	109	17	software	software	NOUN
er-2768	109	18	to	to	PART
er-2768	109	19	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
er-2768	109	20	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	109	21	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	109	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	109	23	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	109	24	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	109	25	#	#	SYM
er-2768	109	26	4600	4600	NUM
er-2768	109	27	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	109	28	2006	2006	NUM
er-2768	109	29	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	109	30	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	110	1	for	for	ADP
er-2768	110	2	an	an	DET
er-2768	110	3	example	example	NOUN
er-2768	110	4	of	of	ADP
er-2768	110	5	coding	code	VERB
er-2768	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	110	7	this	this	DET
er-2768	110	8	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	110	9	was	be	AUX
er-2768	110	10	coded	code	VERB
er-2768	110	11	as	as	ADP
er-2768	110	12	a	a	DET
er-2768	110	13	one	one	NUM
er-2768	110	14	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	110	15	1	1	NUM
er-2768	110	16	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	110	17	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	110	18	for	for	ADP
er-2768	110	19	each	each	PRON
er-2768	110	20	of	of	ADP
er-2768	110	21	the	the	DET
er-2768	110	22	following	follow	VERB
er-2768	110	23	indicators	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	110	24	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	110	25	•	•	NUM
er-2768	110	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	110	27	’s	’s	PART
er-2768	110	28	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	110	29	of	of	ADP
er-2768	110	30	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	110	31	in	in	ADP
er-2768	110	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	110	33	o	o	AUX
er-2768	110	34	develop	develop	VERB
er-2768	110	35	curricula	curricula	NOUN
er-2768	110	36	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	110	37	assignments	assignment	NOUN
er-2768	110	38	o	o	INTJ
er-2768	110	39	do	do	VERB
er-2768	110	40	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	110	41	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	110	42	lesson	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	110	43	planning	planning	NOUN
er-2768	110	44	using	use	VERB
er-2768	110	45	the	the	DET
er-2768	110	46	internet	internet	NOUN
er-2768	110	47	o	o	NOUN
er-2768	110	48	present	present	ADJ
er-2768	110	49	concepts	concept	NOUN
er-2768	110	50	to	to	ADP
er-2768	110	51	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	110	52	•	•	DET
er-2768	110	53	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	110	54	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	110	55	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	110	56	of	of	ADP
er-2768	110	57	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	110	58	in	in	ADP
er-2768	110	59	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	110	60	o	o	NOUN
er-2768	110	61	practice	practice	NOUN
er-2768	110	62	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	110	63	review	review	VERB
er-2768	110	64	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	111	1	o	o	NOUN
er-2768	111	2	extend	extend	NOUN
er-2768	111	3	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	111	4	with	with	ADP
er-2768	111	5	enrichment	enrichment	NOUN
er-2768	111	6	activities	activity	NOUN
er-2768	111	7	all	all	DET
er-2768	111	8	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	111	9	indicators	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	111	10	were	be	AUX
er-2768	111	11	not	not	PART
er-2768	111	12	present	present	ADJ
er-2768	111	13	in	in	ADP
er-2768	111	14	the	the	DET
er-2768	111	15	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	111	16	including	include	VERB
er-2768	111	17	the	the	DET
er-2768	111	18	third	third	ADJ
er-2768	111	19	category	category	NOUN
er-2768	111	20	of	of	ADP
er-2768	111	21	indicators	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	111	22	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	111	23	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	111	24	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	111	25	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	111	26	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	111	27	of	of	ADP
er-2768	111	28	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	111	29	for	for	ADP
er-2768	111	30	the	the	DET
er-2768	111	31	critical	critical	ADJ
er-2768	111	32	thinking	thinking	NOUN
er-2768	111	33	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	111	34	decision	decision	NOUN
er-2768	111	35	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	111	36	making	making	NOUN
er-2768	111	37	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	111	38	related	relate	VERB
er-2768	111	39	to	to	ADP
er-2768	111	40	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	111	41	literacy	literacy	NOUN
er-2768	111	42	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	111	43	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	112	1	findings	finding	VERB
er-2768	112	2	the	the	DET
er-2768	112	3	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	112	4	for	for	ADP
er-2768	112	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	112	6	case	case	NOUN
er-2768	112	7	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	112	8	included	include	VERB
er-2768	112	9	20	20	NUM
er-2768	112	10	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	112	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	112	12	from	from	ADP
er-2768	112	13	the	the	DET
er-2768	112	14	following	follow	VERB
er-2768	112	15	initial	initial	ADJ
er-2768	112	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	112	17	certification	certification	NOUN
er-2768	112	18	majors	major	NOUN
er-2768	112	19	at	at	ADP
er-2768	112	20	this	this	DET
er-2768	112	21	institution	institution	NOUN
er-2768	112	22	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	112	23	10	10	NUM
er-2768	112	24	from	from	ADP
er-2768	112	25	math	math	PROPN
er-2768	112	26	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	112	27	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	112	28	10	10	NUM
er-2768	112	29	from	from	ADP
er-2768	112	30	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	112	31	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	112	32	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	112	33	sci	sci	PROPN
er-2768	112	34	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	112	35	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	112	36	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	113	1	table	table	NOUN
er-2768	113	2	one	one	NOUN
er-2768	113	3	shows	show	VERB
er-2768	113	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	113	5	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	113	6	including	include	VERB
er-2768	113	7	the	the	DET
er-2768	113	8	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
er-2768	113	9	scores	score	NOUN
er-2768	113	10	of	of	ADP
er-2768	113	11	each	each	DET
er-2768	113	12	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	113	13	area	area	NOUN
er-2768	113	14	major	major	ADJ
er-2768	113	15	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	114	1	this	this	DET
er-2768	114	2	table	table	NOUN
er-2768	114	3	also	also	ADV
er-2768	114	4	reports	report	VERB
er-2768	114	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	114	6	total	total	NOUN
er-2768	114	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
er-2768	114	8	from	from	ADP
er-2768	114	9	all	all	DET
er-2768	114	10	groups	group	NOUN
er-2768	114	11	for	for	ADP
er-2768	114	12	each	each	DET
er-2768	114	13	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	114	14	item	item	NOUN
er-2768	114	15	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	114	16	the	the	DET
er-2768	114	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
er-2768	114	18	score	score	NOUN
er-2768	114	19	possible	possible	ADJ
er-2768	114	20	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	114	21	the	the	DET
er-2768	114	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
er-2768	114	23	of	of	ADP
er-2768	114	24	the	the	DET
er-2768	114	25	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	114	26	received	receive	VERB
er-2768	114	27	by	by	ADP
er-2768	114	28	each	each	DET
er-2768	114	29	major	major	NOUN
er-2768	114	30	in	in	ADP
er-2768	114	31	relation	relation	NOUN
er-2768	114	32	to	to	ADP
er-2768	114	33	each	each	DET
er-2768	114	34	checklist	checklist	ADJ
er-2768	114	35	item	item	NOUN
er-2768	114	36	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	115	1	table	table	NOUN
er-2768	115	2	one	one	NUM
er-2768	115	3	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	115	4	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	115	5	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	115	6	calculated	calculate	VERB
er-2768	115	7	on	on	ADP
er-2768	115	8	a	a	DET
er-2768	115	9	comparison	comparison	NOUN
er-2768	115	10	of	of	ADP
er-2768	115	11	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	115	12	samples	sample	NOUN
er-2768	115	13	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	115	14	usde	usde	NOUN
er-2768	115	15	indicators	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	115	16	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	116	1	math	math	PROPN
er-2768	116	2	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	116	3	sci	sci	PROPN
er-2768	116	4	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	116	5	both	both	DET
er-2768	116	6	groups	group	NOUN
er-2768	116	7	total	total	VERB
er-2768	116	8	total	total	ADJ
er-2768	116	9	indicators	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	116	10	present	present	VERB
er-2768	116	11	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	116	13	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	116	14	received	receive	VERB
er-2768	116	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	116	16	’s	’s	PART
er-2768	116	17	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	116	18	of	of	ADP
er-2768	116	19	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	116	20	in	in	ADP
er-2768	116	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	116	22	develop	develop	VERB
er-2768	116	23	curricula	curricula	NOUN
er-2768	116	24	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	116	25	assignments	assignment	NOUN
er-2768	116	26	8	8	NUM
er-2768	116	27	7	7	NUM
er-2768	116	28	15	15	NUM
er-2768	116	29	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	30	75	75	NUM
er-2768	116	31	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	32	create	create	VERB
er-2768	116	33	tests	test	NOUN
er-2768	116	34	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	116	35	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
er-2768	116	36	2	2	NUM
er-2768	116	37	2	2	NUM
er-2768	116	38	4	4	NUM
er-2768	116	39	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	40	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	41	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	42	do	do	AUX
er-2768	116	43	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	116	44	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	116	45	lesson	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	116	46	planning	planning	NOUN
er-2768	116	47	using	use	VERB
er-2768	116	48	the	the	DET
er-2768	116	49	internet	internet	NOUN
er-2768	116	50	5	5	NUM
er-2768	116	51	8	8	NUM
er-2768	116	52	13	13	NUM
er-2768	116	53	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	54	65	65	NUM
er-2768	116	55	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	56	present	present	ADJ
er-2768	116	57	concepts	concept	NOUN
er-2768	116	58	to	to	ADP
er-2768	116	59	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	116	60	9	9	NUM
er-2768	116	61	10	10	NUM
er-2768	116	62	19	19	NUM
er-2768	116	63	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	64	95	95	NUM
er-2768	116	65	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	66	24	24	NUM
er-2768	116	67	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	116	68	j.	j.	PROPN
er-2768	116	69	tassell	tassell	PROPN
er-2768	116	70	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	116	71	r.	r.	PROPN
er-2768	116	72	stobaugh	stobaugh	NOUN
er-2768	116	73	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	116	74	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	116	75	m.	m.	PROPN
er-2768	116	76	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
er-2768	116	77	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	116	78	test	test	NOUN
er-2768	116	79	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	116	80	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	81	2	2	NUM
er-2768	116	82	3	3	NUM
er-2768	116	83	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	84	15	15	NUM
er-2768	116	85	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	86	adapt	adapt	ADJ
er-2768	116	87	instructional	instructional	ADJ
er-2768	116	88	activities	activity	NOUN
er-2768	116	89	to	to	AUX
er-2768	116	90	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	116	91	’s	’s	PART
er-2768	116	92	individual	individual	ADJ
er-2768	116	93	needs	need	VERB
er-2768	116	94	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	95	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	96	2	2	NUM
er-2768	116	97	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	98	10	10	NUM
er-2768	116	99	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	100	collaborate	collaborate	NOUN
er-2768	116	101	with	with	ADP
er-2768	116	102	experts	expert	NOUN
er-2768	116	103	to	to	ADP
er-2768	116	104	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	116	105	in	in	ADP
er-2768	116	106	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	116	107	locations	location	NOUN
er-2768	116	108	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	109	0	0	SYM
er-2768	116	110	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	111	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	112	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	113	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	114	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	116	115	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	116	116	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	116	117	of	of	ADP
er-2768	116	118	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	116	119	in	in	ADP
er-2768	116	120	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	116	121	practice	practice	NOUN
er-2768	116	122	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	116	123	review	review	VERB
er-2768	116	124	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	116	125	5	5	NUM
er-2768	116	126	3	3	NUM
er-2768	116	127	8	8	NUM
er-2768	116	128	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	129	40	40	NUM
er-2768	116	130	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	131	extend	extend	NOUN
er-2768	116	132	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	116	133	with	with	ADP
er-2768	116	134	enrichment	enrichment	NOUN
er-2768	116	135	activities	activity	NOUN
er-2768	116	136	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	137	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	138	2	2	NUM
er-2768	116	139	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	140	10	10	NUM
er-2768	116	141	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	142	take	take	NOUN
er-2768	116	143	tests	test	NOUN
er-2768	116	144	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	116	145	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
er-2768	116	146	using	use	VERB
er-2768	116	147	a	a	DET
er-2768	116	148	computer	computer	NOUN
er-2768	116	149	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	150	2	2	NUM
er-2768	116	151	3	3	NUM
er-2768	116	152	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	153	15	15	NUM
er-2768	116	154	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	155	conduct	conduct	NOUN
er-2768	116	156	online	online	ADJ
er-2768	116	157	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	116	158	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	159	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	160	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	161	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	162	5	5	NUM
er-2768	116	163	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	164	prepare	prepare	NOUN
er-2768	116	165	for	for	ADP
er-2768	116	166	standardized	standardized	ADJ
er-2768	116	167	tests	test	NOUN
er-2768	116	168	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	169	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	170	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	171	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	172	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	173	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	174	produce	produce	NOUN
er-2768	116	175	media	medium	NOUN
er-2768	116	176	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	116	177	web	web	NOUN
er-2768	116	178	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	116	179	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	116	180	presentation	presentation	NOUN
er-2768	116	181	products	product	NOUN
er-2768	116	182	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	183	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	184	2	2	NUM
er-2768	116	185	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	186	10	10	NUM
er-2768	116	187	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	188	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	116	189	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	116	190	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	116	191	of	of	ADP
er-2768	116	192	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	116	193	for	for	ADP
er-2768	116	194	the	the	DET
er-2768	116	195	critical	critical	ADJ
er-2768	116	196	thinking	thinking	NOUN
er-2768	116	197	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	116	198	decision	decision	NOUN
er-2768	116	199	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	116	200	making	making	NOUN
er-2768	116	201	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	116	202	related	relate	VERB
er-2768	116	203	to	to	ADP
er-2768	116	204	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	116	205	literacy	literacy	NOUN
er-2768	116	206	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	116	207	cooperatively	cooperatively	ADV
er-2768	116	208	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	116	209	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
er-2768	116	210	with	with	ADP
er-2768	116	211	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	116	212	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	116	213	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	214	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	215	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	216	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	217	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	218	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	219	communicate	communicate	VERB
er-2768	116	220	electronically	electronically	ADV
er-2768	116	221	about	about	ADP
er-2768	116	222	academic	academic	ADJ
er-2768	116	223	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	116	224	with	with	ADP
er-2768	116	225	experts	expert	NOUN
er-2768	116	226	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	116	227	peers	peer	NOUN
er-2768	116	228	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	116	229	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	116	230	others	other	NOUN
er-2768	116	231	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	232	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	233	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	234	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	235	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	236	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	237	visually	visually	ADV
er-2768	116	238	represent	represent	VERB
er-2768	116	239	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	116	240	investigate	investigate	VERB
er-2768	116	241	concepts	concept	NOUN
er-2768	116	242	2	2	NUM
er-2768	116	243	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	244	2	2	NUM
er-2768	116	245	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	246	10	10	NUM
er-2768	116	247	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	248	take	take	NOUN
er-2768	116	249	tests	test	NOUN
er-2768	116	250	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	116	251	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
er-2768	116	252	using	use	VERB
er-2768	116	253	a	a	DET
er-2768	116	254	computer	computer	NOUN
er-2768	116	255	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	256	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	257	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	258	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	259	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	260	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	261	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	116	262	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
er-2768	116	263	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	116	264	based	base	VERB
er-2768	116	265	strategies	strategy	NOUN
er-2768	116	266	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	267	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	268	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	269	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	270	5	5	NUM
er-2768	116	271	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	272	solve	solve	NOUN
er-2768	116	273	real	real	ADJ
er-2768	116	274	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	116	275	world	world	NOUN
er-2768	116	276	problems	problem	NOUN
er-2768	116	277	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	278	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	279	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	280	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	281	5	5	NUM
er-2768	116	282	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	283	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	116	284	in	in	ADP
er-2768	116	285	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	116	286	in	in	ADP
er-2768	116	287	multiple	multiple	ADJ
er-2768	116	288	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
er-2768	116	289	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	290	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	291	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	292	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	293	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	294	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	295	use	use	VERB
er-2768	116	296	authentic	authentic	ADJ
er-2768	116	297	tools	tool	NOUN
er-2768	116	298	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	299	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	300	1	1	NUM
er-2768	116	301	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	302	5	5	NUM
er-2768	116	303	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	304	create	create	NOUN
er-2768	116	305	products	product	NOUN
er-2768	116	306	that	that	PRON
er-2768	116	307	had	have	VERB
er-2768	116	308	realworld	realworld	PROPN
er-2768	116	309	audiences	audience	NOUN
er-2768	116	310	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	311	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	312	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	313	20	20	NUM
er-2768	116	314	0	0	NUM
er-2768	116	315	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	316	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	116	317	received	receive	VERB
er-2768	116	318	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	116	319	20max	20max	NOUN
er-2768	116	320	/	/	SYM
er-2768	116	321	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	116	322	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	116	323	37	37	NUM
er-2768	116	324	40	40	NUM
er-2768	116	325	77	77	NUM
er-2768	116	326	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	116	327	possible	possible	ADJ
er-2768	116	328	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	116	329	10	10	NUM
er-2768	116	330	tws	tws	NOUN
er-2768	116	331	samples	sample	NOUN
er-2768	116	332	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	116	333	220	220	NUM
er-2768	116	334	220	220	NUM
er-2768	116	335	percentage	percentage	NOUN
er-2768	116	336	received	receive	VERB
er-2768	116	337	16.81	16.81	NUM
er-2768	116	338	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	339	18.18	18.18	NUM
er-2768	116	340	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	116	341	the	the	DET
er-2768	116	342	findings	finding	NOUN
er-2768	116	343	show	show	VERB
er-2768	116	344	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
er-2768	116	345	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	116	346	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	116	347	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	116	348	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	116	349	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	116	350	utilizing	utilize	VERB
er-2768	116	351	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	116	352	most	most	ADV
er-2768	116	353	prominently	prominently	ADV
er-2768	116	354	in	in	ADP
er-2768	116	355	the	the	DET
er-2768	116	356	“	"	PUNCT
er-2768	116	357	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	116	358	’s	’s	PART
er-2768	116	359	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	116	360	of	of	ADP
er-2768	116	361	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	116	362	in	in	ADP
er-2768	116	363	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	116	364	”	"	PUNCT
er-2768	116	365	category	category	NOUN
er-2768	116	366	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	117	1	both	both	DET
er-2768	117	2	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
er-2768	117	3	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	117	4	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	117	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	117	6	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	117	7	used	use	VERB
er-2768	117	8	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	117	9	to	to	ADP
er-2768	117	10	“	"	PUNCT
er-2768	117	11	present	present	ADJ
er-2768	117	12	concepts	concept	NOUN
er-2768	117	13	to	to	ADP
er-2768	117	14	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	117	15	”	"	PUNCT
er-2768	117	16	in	in	ADP
er-2768	117	17	95	95	NUM
er-2768	117	18	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	117	19	of	of	ADP
er-2768	117	20	the	the	DET
er-2768	117	21	cases	case	NOUN
er-2768	117	22	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	118	1	two	two	NUM
er-2768	118	2	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	118	3	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	118	4	items	item	NOUN
er-2768	118	5	received	receive	VERB
er-2768	118	6	more	more	ADJ
er-2768	118	7	than	than	ADP
er-2768	118	8	50	50	NUM
er-2768	118	9	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	118	10	of	of	ADP
er-2768	118	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	118	12	possible	possible	ADJ
er-2768	118	13	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	118	14	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	118	15	of	of	ADP
er-2768	118	16	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	118	17	25	25	NUM
er-2768	118	18	indicating	indicate	VERB
er-2768	118	19	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	118	20	achievement	achievement	NOUN
er-2768	118	21	in	in	ADP
er-2768	118	22	the	the	DET
er-2768	118	23	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	118	24	area	area	NOUN
er-2768	118	25	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	118	26	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	118	27	develop	develop	VERB
er-2768	118	28	curricula	curricula	NOUN
er-2768	118	29	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	118	30	assignments	assignment	NOUN
er-2768	118	31	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	118	32	in	in	ADP
er-2768	118	33	75	75	NUM
er-2768	118	34	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	118	35	of	of	ADP
er-2768	118	36	the	the	DET
er-2768	118	37	cases	case	NOUN
er-2768	118	38	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	118	39	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	118	40	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	118	41	do	do	VERB
er-2768	118	42	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	118	43	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	118	44	lesson	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	118	45	planning	planning	NOUN
er-2768	118	46	using	use	VERB
er-2768	118	47	the	the	DET
er-2768	118	48	internet	internet	NOUN
er-2768	118	49	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	118	50	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	118	51	in	in	ADP
er-2768	118	52	65	65	NUM
er-2768	118	53	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	118	54	of	of	ADP
er-2768	118	55	the	the	DET
er-2768	118	56	cases	case	NOUN
er-2768	118	57	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	119	1	in	in	ADP
er-2768	119	2	the	the	DET
er-2768	119	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	119	4	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	119	5	samples	sample	NOUN
er-2768	119	6	examined	examine	VERB
er-2768	119	7	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	119	8	neither	neither	CCONJ
er-2768	119	9	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	119	10	major	major	ADJ
er-2768	119	11	studied	study	VERB
er-2768	119	12	received	receive	VERB
er-2768	119	13	20	20	NUM
er-2768	119	14	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	119	15	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	119	16	more	more	ADJ
er-2768	119	17	of	of	ADP
er-2768	119	18	the	the	DET
er-2768	119	19	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	119	20	possible	possible	ADJ
er-2768	119	21	on	on	ADP
er-2768	119	22	the	the	DET
er-2768	119	23	scoring	scoring	NOUN
er-2768	119	24	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	119	25	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	120	1	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	120	2	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	120	3	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	120	4	received	receive	VERB
er-2768	120	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	120	6	highest	high	ADJ
er-2768	120	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
er-2768	120	8	with	with	ADP
er-2768	120	9	18.18	18.18	NUM
er-2768	120	10	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	120	11	occurrences	occurrence	NOUN
er-2768	120	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	120	13	the	the	DET
er-2768	120	14	possible	possible	ADJ
er-2768	120	15	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	120	16	on	on	ADP
er-2768	120	17	the	the	DET
er-2768	120	18	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	120	19	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	121	1	math	math	PROPN
er-2768	121	2	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	121	3	received	receive	VERB
er-2768	121	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	121	5	lowest	low	ADJ
er-2768	121	6	percentage	percentage	NOUN
er-2768	121	7	with	with	ADP
er-2768	121	8	16.81	16.81	NUM
er-2768	121	9	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	121	10	occurrences	occurrence	NOUN
er-2768	121	11	of	of	ADP
er-2768	121	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	121	13	possible	possible	ADJ
er-2768	121	14	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	121	15	on	on	ADP
er-2768	121	16	the	the	DET
er-2768	121	17	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	122	1	all	all	DET
er-2768	122	2	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	122	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	122	4	received	receive	VERB
er-2768	122	5	less	less	ADJ
er-2768	122	6	than	than	ADP
er-2768	122	7	50	50	NUM
er-2768	122	8	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	122	9	occurrences	occurrence	NOUN
er-2768	122	10	of	of	ADP
er-2768	122	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	122	12	possible	possible	ADJ
er-2768	122	13	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	122	14	on	on	ADP
er-2768	122	15	the	the	DET
er-2768	122	16	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	122	17	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	123	1	seven	seven	NUM
er-2768	123	2	items	item	NOUN
er-2768	123	3	received	receive	VERB
er-2768	123	4	no	no	DET
er-2768	123	5	codes	code	NOUN
er-2768	123	6	on	on	ADP
er-2768	123	7	the	the	DET
er-2768	123	8	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	123	10	indicating	indicate	VERB
er-2768	123	11	no	no	DET
er-2768	123	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
er-2768	123	13	in	in	ADP
er-2768	123	14	these	these	DET
er-2768	123	15	areas	area	NOUN
er-2768	123	16	by	by	ADP
er-2768	123	17	the	the	DET
er-2768	123	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	123	19	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	123	20	;	;	PUNCT
er-2768	123	21	most	most	ADJ
er-2768	123	22	of	of	ADP
er-2768	123	23	these	these	DET
er-2768	123	24	items	item	NOUN
er-2768	123	25	fell	fall	VERB
er-2768	123	26	within	within	ADP
er-2768	123	27	the	the	DET
er-2768	123	28	categories	category	NOUN
er-2768	123	29	that	that	PRON
er-2768	123	30	tracked	track	VERB
er-2768	123	31	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	123	32	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	123	33	of	of	ADP
er-2768	123	34	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	123	35	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	123	36	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	123	37	learning	learning	NOUN
er-2768	123	38	with	with	ADP
er-2768	123	39	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	123	40	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	123	41	1	1	X
er-2768	123	42	.	.	X
er-2768	123	43	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
er-2768	123	44	with	with	ADP
er-2768	123	45	experts	expert	NOUN
er-2768	123	46	to	to	ADP
er-2768	123	47	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	123	48	in	in	ADP
er-2768	123	49	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	123	50	locations	location	NOUN
er-2768	123	51	2	2	NUM
er-2768	123	52	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	123	53	prepare	prepare	VERB
er-2768	123	54	for	for	ADP
er-2768	123	55	standardized	standardized	ADJ
er-2768	123	56	tests	test	NOUN
er-2768	123	57	3	3	NUM
er-2768	123	58	.	.	X
er-2768	124	1	work	work	VERB
er-2768	124	2	cooperatively	cooperatively	ADV
er-2768	124	3	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	124	4	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
er-2768	124	5	with	with	ADP
er-2768	124	6	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	124	7	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	124	8	4	4	NUM
er-2768	124	9	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	125	1	communicate	communicate	VERB
er-2768	125	2	electronically	electronically	ADV
er-2768	125	3	about	about	ADP
er-2768	125	4	academic	academic	ADJ
er-2768	125	5	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	125	6	with	with	ADP
er-2768	125	7	experts	expert	NOUN
er-2768	125	8	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	125	9	peers	peer	NOUN
er-2768	125	10	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	125	11	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	125	12	others	other	NOUN
er-2768	125	13	5	5	NUM
er-2768	125	14	.	.	X
er-2768	125	15	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	125	16	in	in	ADP
er-2768	125	17	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	125	18	in	in	ADP
er-2768	125	19	multiple	multiple	ADJ
er-2768	125	20	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
er-2768	125	21	6	6	NUM
er-2768	125	22	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	125	23	create	create	VERB
er-2768	125	24	products	product	NOUN
er-2768	125	25	that	that	PRON
er-2768	125	26	had	have	VERB
er-2768	125	27	real	real	ADJ
er-2768	125	28	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	125	29	world	world	NOUN
er-2768	125	30	audiences	audience	NOUN
er-2768	125	31	7	7	NUM
er-2768	125	32	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	126	1	take	take	VERB
er-2768	126	2	tests	test	NOUN
er-2768	126	3	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	126	4	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
er-2768	126	5	using	use	VERB
er-2768	126	6	a	a	DET
er-2768	126	7	computer	computer	NOUN
er-2768	126	8	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	126	9	in	in	ADP
er-2768	126	10	the	the	DET
er-2768	126	11	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	126	12	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	126	13	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	126	14	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	126	15	of	of	ADP
er-2768	126	16	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	126	17	for	for	ADP
er-2768	126	18	the	the	DET
er-2768	126	19	critical	critical	ADJ
er-2768	126	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
er-2768	126	21	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	126	22	decision	decision	NOUN
er-2768	126	23	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	126	24	making	making	NOUN
er-2768	126	25	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	126	26	related	relate	VERB
er-2768	126	27	to	to	ADP
er-2768	126	28	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	126	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
er-2768	126	30	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	126	31	category	category	NOUN
er-2768	126	32	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	126	33	there	there	PRON
er-2768	126	34	were	be	VERB
er-2768	126	35	various	various	ADJ
er-2768	126	36	ranges	range	NOUN
er-2768	126	37	among	among	ADP
er-2768	126	38	the	the	DET
er-2768	126	39	three	three	NUM
er-2768	126	40	categories	category	NOUN
er-2768	126	41	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	126	42	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	126	43	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	126	44	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	126	45	of	of	ADP
er-2768	126	46	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	126	47	in	in	ADP
er-2768	126	48	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	126	49	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	126	50	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	126	51	which	which	PRON
er-2768	126	52	ranged	range	VERB
er-2768	126	53	from	from	ADP
er-2768	126	54	0	0	NUM
er-2768	126	55	to	to	ADP
er-2768	126	56	95	95	NUM
er-2768	126	57	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	126	58	of	of	ADP
er-2768	126	59	the	the	DET
er-2768	126	60	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	126	61	indicating	indicate	VERB
er-2768	126	62	achievement	achievement	NOUN
er-2768	126	63	in	in	ADP
er-2768	126	64	the	the	DET
er-2768	126	65	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	126	66	area	area	NOUN
er-2768	126	67	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	126	68	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	126	69	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	126	70	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	126	71	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	126	72	of	of	ADP
er-2768	126	73	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	126	74	in	in	ADP
er-2768	126	75	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	126	76	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	126	77	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	126	78	which	which	PRON
er-2768	126	79	ranged	range	VERB
er-2768	126	80	from	from	ADP
er-2768	126	81	0	0	NUM
er-2768	126	82	to	to	PART
er-2768	126	83	40	40	NUM
er-2768	126	84	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	126	85	of	of	ADP
er-2768	126	86	the	the	DET
er-2768	126	87	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	126	88	indicating	indicate	VERB
er-2768	126	89	achievement	achievement	NOUN
er-2768	126	90	in	in	ADP
er-2768	126	91	the	the	DET
er-2768	126	92	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	126	93	area	area	NOUN
er-2768	126	94	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	126	95	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	126	96	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	126	97	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	126	98	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	126	99	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	126	100	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	126	101	of	of	ADP
er-2768	126	102	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	126	103	for	for	ADP
er-2768	126	104	the	the	DET
er-2768	126	105	critical	critical	ADJ
er-2768	126	106	thinking	thinking	NOUN
er-2768	126	107	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	126	108	decision	decision	NOUN
er-2768	126	109	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	126	110	making	making	NOUN
er-2768	126	111	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	126	112	related	relate	VERB
er-2768	126	113	to	to	ADP
er-2768	126	114	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	126	115	literacy	literacy	NOUN
er-2768	126	116	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	126	117	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	126	118	which	which	PRON
er-2768	126	119	ranged	range	VERB
er-2768	126	120	from	from	ADP
er-2768	126	121	0	0	NUM
er-2768	126	122	to	to	PART
er-2768	126	123	10	10	NUM
er-2768	126	124	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	126	125	of	of	ADP
er-2768	126	126	the	the	DET
er-2768	126	127	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	126	128	indicating	indicate	VERB
er-2768	126	129	achievement	achievement	NOUN
er-2768	126	130	in	in	ADP
er-2768	126	131	the	the	DET
er-2768	126	132	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	126	133	area	area	NOUN
er-2768	126	134	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	126	135	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	127	1	as	as	SCONJ
er-2768	127	2	the	the	DET
er-2768	127	3	percentages	percentage	NOUN
er-2768	127	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
er-2768	127	5	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	127	6	the	the	DET
er-2768	127	7	data	datum	NOUN
er-2768	127	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
er-2768	127	9	a	a	DET
er-2768	127	10	lower	low	ADJ
er-2768	127	11	rate	rate	NOUN
er-2768	127	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	127	13	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	127	14	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	127	15	when	when	SCONJ
er-2768	127	16	referring	refer	VERB
er-2768	127	17	to	to	ADP
er-2768	127	18	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	127	19	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	127	20	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	127	21	of	of	ADP
er-2768	127	22	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	127	23	of	of	ADP
er-2768	127	24	critical	critical	ADJ
er-2768	127	25	thinking	thinking	NOUN
er-2768	127	26	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	127	27	decision	decision	NOUN
er-2768	127	28	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	127	29	making	making	NOUN
er-2768	127	30	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	127	31	compared	compare	VERB
er-2768	127	32	to	to	ADP
er-2768	127	33	the	the	DET
er-2768	127	34	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	127	35	categories	category	NOUN
er-2768	127	36	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	128	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
er-2768	128	2	based	base	VERB
er-2768	128	3	on	on	ADP
er-2768	128	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	128	5	findings	finding	NOUN
er-2768	128	6	of	of	ADP
er-2768	128	7	this	this	DET
er-2768	128	8	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	128	9	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	128	10	the	the	DET
er-2768	128	11	following	follow	VERB
er-2768	128	12	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
er-2768	128	13	are	be	AUX
er-2768	128	14	drawn	draw	VERB
er-2768	128	15	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	129	1	1	1	X
er-2768	129	2	.	.	X
er-2768	129	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	129	4	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	129	5	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	129	6	science	science	PROPN
er-2768	129	7	tws	tws	PROPN
er-2768	129	8	documents	document	NOUN
er-2768	129	9	studied	study	VERB
er-2768	129	10	show	show	VERB
er-2768	129	11	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	129	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	129	13	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
er-2768	129	14	program	program	NOUN
er-2768	129	15	is	be	AUX
er-2768	129	16	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	129	17	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	129	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	129	19	in	in	ADP
er-2768	129	20	the	the	DET
er-2768	129	21	category	category	NOUN
er-2768	129	22	of	of	ADP
er-2768	129	23	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	129	24	present	present	ADJ
er-2768	129	25	concepts	concept	NOUN
er-2768	129	26	to	to	ADP
er-2768	129	27	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	129	28	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	129	29	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	130	1	2	2	X
er-2768	130	2	.	.	X
er-2768	130	3	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	130	4	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	130	5	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	130	6	is	be	AUX
er-2768	130	7	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	130	8	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	130	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	130	10	in	in	ADP
er-2768	130	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	130	12	category	category	NOUN
er-2768	130	13	of	of	ADP
er-2768	130	14	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	130	15	develop	develop	VERB
er-2768	130	16	curricula	curricula	NOUN
er-2768	130	17	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	130	18	assignments	assignment	NOUN
er-2768	130	19	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	130	20	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	131	1	3	3	X
er-2768	131	2	.	.	X
er-2768	131	3	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	131	4	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	131	5	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	131	6	is	be	AUX
er-2768	131	7	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	131	8	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	131	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	131	10	in	in	ADP
er-2768	131	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	131	12	category	category	NOUN
er-2768	131	13	of	of	ADP
er-2768	131	14	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	131	15	do	do	AUX
er-2768	131	16	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	131	17	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	131	18	lesson	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	131	19	planning	planning	NOUN
er-2768	131	20	using	use	VERB
er-2768	131	21	the	the	DET
er-2768	131	22	internet	internet	NOUN
er-2768	131	23	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	131	24	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	132	1	4	4	NUM
er-2768	132	2	.	.	X
er-2768	132	3	concerning	concern	VERB
er-2768	132	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	132	5	remainder	remainder	NOUN
er-2768	132	6	of	of	ADP
er-2768	132	7	the	the	DET
er-2768	132	8	items	item	NOUN
er-2768	132	9	detailed	detail	VERB
er-2768	132	10	by	by	ADP
er-2768	132	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	132	12	usde	usde	PROPN
er-2768	132	13	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	132	14	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	132	15	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	132	16	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	132	17	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	132	18	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	132	19	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	132	20	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	132	21	areas	area	NOUN
er-2768	132	22	included	include	VERB
er-2768	132	23	in	in	ADP
er-2768	132	24	the	the	DET
er-2768	132	25	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	132	26	are	be	AUX
er-2768	132	27	deficient	deficient	ADJ
er-2768	132	28	in	in	ADP
er-2768	132	29	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	132	30	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	132	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	132	32	to	to	PART
er-2768	132	33	use	use	VERB
er-2768	132	34	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	132	35	to	to	PART
er-2768	132	36	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
er-2768	132	37	the	the	DET
er-2768	132	38	goals	goal	NOUN
er-2768	132	39	of	of	ADP
er-2768	132	40	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	132	41	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	132	42	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	132	43	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	132	44	of	of	ADP
er-2768	132	45	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	132	46	in	in	ADP
er-2768	132	47	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	132	48	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	132	49	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	132	50	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	132	51	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	132	52	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	132	53	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	132	54	of	of	ADP
er-2768	132	55	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	132	56	for	for	ADP
er-2768	132	57	the	the	DET
er-2768	132	58	critical	critical	ADJ
er-2768	132	59	thinking	thinking	NOUN
er-2768	132	60	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	132	61	decision	decision	NOUN
er-2768	132	62	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	132	63	making	making	NOUN
er-2768	132	64	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	132	65	related	relate	VERB
er-2768	132	66	to	to	ADP
er-2768	132	67	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	132	68	literacy	literacy	NOUN
er-2768	132	69	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	132	70	"	"	PUNCT
er-2768	133	1	implications	implication	NOUN
er-2768	133	2	most	most	ADJ
er-2768	133	3	of	of	ADP
er-2768	133	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	133	5	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	133	6	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	133	7	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	133	8	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	133	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	133	10	in	in	ADP
er-2768	133	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	133	12	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	133	13	reported	report	VERB
er-2768	133	14	using	use	VERB
er-2768	133	15	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	133	16	for	for	ADP
er-2768	133	17	delivering	deliver	VERB
er-2768	133	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
er-2768	133	19	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	134	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	134	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
er-2768	134	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	134	4	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	134	5	they	they	PRON
er-2768	134	6	used	use	VERB
er-2768	134	7	most	most	ADV
er-2768	134	8	included	include	VERB
er-2768	134	9	powerpoint	powerpoint	NOUN
er-2768	134	10	26	26	NUM
er-2768	134	11	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	134	12	j.	j.	PROPN
er-2768	134	13	tassell	tassell	PROPN
er-2768	134	14	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	134	15	r.	r.	PROPN
er-2768	134	16	stobaugh	stobaugh	NOUN
er-2768	134	17	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	134	18	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	134	19	m.	m.	PROPN
er-2768	134	20	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
er-2768	134	21	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	134	22	presentations	presentation	NOUN
er-2768	134	23	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	134	24	electronic	electronic	ADJ
er-2768	134	25	whiteboards	whiteboard	NOUN
er-2768	134	26	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	134	27	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	134	28	online	online	ADJ
er-2768	134	29	videos	video	NOUN
er-2768	134	30	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	135	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	135	2	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	135	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
er-2768	135	4	second	second	ADV
er-2768	135	5	most	most	ADV
er-2768	135	6	were	be	AUX
er-2768	135	7	used	use	VERB
er-2768	135	8	to	to	PART
er-2768	135	9	develop	develop	VERB
er-2768	135	10	curricula	curricula	NOUN
er-2768	135	11	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	135	12	assignments	assignment	NOUN
er-2768	135	13	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	135	14	including	include	VERB
er-2768	135	15	word	word	NOUN
er-2768	135	16	processing	processing	NOUN
er-2768	135	17	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	135	18	to	to	PART
er-2768	135	19	create	create	VERB
er-2768	135	20	documents	document	NOUN
er-2768	135	21	such	such	ADJ
er-2768	135	22	as	as	ADP
er-2768	135	23	handouts	handout	NOUN
er-2768	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	135	25	tests	test	NOUN
er-2768	135	26	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	136	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	136	2	third	third	ADJ
er-2768	136	3	most	most	ADV
er-2768	136	4	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
er-2768	136	5	result	result	NOUN
er-2768	136	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
er-2768	136	7	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	136	8	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	136	9	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	136	10	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	136	11	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	136	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	136	13	use	use	VERB
er-2768	136	14	the	the	DET
er-2768	136	15	internet	internet	NOUN
er-2768	136	16	for	for	ADP
er-2768	136	17	conducting	conduct	VERB
er-2768	136	18	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	136	19	for	for	ADP
er-2768	136	20	lesson	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	136	21	planning	planning	NOUN
er-2768	136	22	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	137	1	even	even	ADV
er-2768	137	2	though	though	SCONJ
er-2768	137	3	these	these	PRON
er-2768	137	4	were	be	AUX
er-2768	137	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	137	6	secondand	secondand	NOUN
er-2768	137	7	third	third	ADV
er-2768	137	8	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	137	9	strongest	strong	ADJ
er-2768	137	10	findings	finding	NOUN
er-2768	137	11	from	from	ADP
er-2768	137	12	the	the	DET
er-2768	137	13	data	datum	NOUN
er-2768	137	14	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	137	15	since	since	SCONJ
er-2768	137	16	only	only	ADV
er-2768	137	17	75	75	NUM
er-2768	137	18	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	137	19	of	of	ADP
er-2768	137	20	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	137	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	137	22	were	be	AUX
er-2768	137	23	developing	develop	VERB
er-2768	137	24	curricula	curriculum	NOUN
er-2768	137	25	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	137	26	assignments	assignment	NOUN
er-2768	137	27	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	137	28	65	65	NUM
er-2768	137	29	%	%	NOUN
er-2768	137	30	were	be	AUX
er-2768	137	31	conducting	conduct	VERB
er-2768	137	32	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	137	33	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	137	34	lesson	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	137	35	planning	planning	NOUN
er-2768	137	36	using	use	VERB
er-2768	137	37	the	the	DET
er-2768	137	38	internet	internet	NOUN
er-2768	137	39	with	with	ADP
er-2768	137	40	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	137	41	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	137	42	more	more	ADJ
er-2768	137	43	attention	attention	NOUN
er-2768	137	44	should	should	AUX
er-2768	137	45	be	be	AUX
er-2768	137	46	paid	pay	VERB
er-2768	137	47	to	to	ADP
er-2768	137	48	this	this	DET
er-2768	137	49	part	part	NOUN
er-2768	137	50	of	of	ADP
er-2768	137	51	their	their	PRON
er-2768	137	52	training	training	NOUN
er-2768	137	53	by	by	ADP
er-2768	137	54	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	137	55	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	137	56	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	137	57	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	138	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	138	2	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	138	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
er-2768	138	4	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	138	5	very	very	ADV
er-2768	138	6	little	little	ADJ
er-2768	138	7	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	138	8	was	be	AUX
er-2768	138	9	reported	report	VERB
er-2768	138	10	in	in	ADP
er-2768	138	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	138	12	area	area	NOUN
er-2768	138	13	of	of	ADP
er-2768	138	14	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	138	15	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	138	16	in	in	ADP
er-2768	138	17	completing	complete	VERB
er-2768	138	18	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	138	19	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	138	20	assessments	assessment	NOUN
er-2768	138	21	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	138	22	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	138	23	engaging	engage	VERB
er-2768	138	24	in	in	ADP
er-2768	138	25	higher	high	ADJ
er-2768	138	26	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	138	27	level	level	NOUN
er-2768	138	28	thinking	thinking	NOUN
er-2768	138	29	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	139	1	no	no	DET
er-2768	139	2	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	139	3	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	139	4	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	139	5	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	139	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	139	7	reported	report	VERB
er-2768	139	8	using	use	VERB
er-2768	139	9	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	139	10	to	to	PART
er-2768	139	11	have	have	VERB
er-2768	139	12	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	139	13	prepare	prepare	VERB
er-2768	139	14	for	for	ADP
er-2768	139	15	standardized	standardized	ADJ
er-2768	139	16	tests	test	NOUN
er-2768	139	17	;	;	PUNCT
er-2768	139	18	work	work	VERB
er-2768	139	19	cooperatively	cooperatively	ADV
er-2768	139	20	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	139	21	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
er-2768	139	22	with	with	ADP
er-2768	139	23	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	139	24	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	139	25	;	;	PUNCT
er-2768	139	26	communicate	communicate	VERB
er-2768	139	27	electronically	electronically	ADV
er-2768	139	28	about	about	ADP
er-2768	139	29	academic	academic	ADJ
er-2768	139	30	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	139	31	with	with	ADP
er-2768	139	32	experts	expert	NOUN
er-2768	139	33	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	139	34	peers	peer	NOUN
er-2768	139	35	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	139	36	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	139	37	others	other	NOUN
er-2768	139	38	;	;	PUNCT
er-2768	139	39	work	work	NOUN
er-2768	139	40	in	in	ADP
er-2768	139	41	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	139	42	in	in	ADP
er-2768	139	43	multiple	multiple	ADJ
er-2768	139	44	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
er-2768	139	45	;	;	PUNCT
er-2768	139	46	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	139	47	create	create	VERB
er-2768	139	48	products	product	NOUN
er-2768	139	49	that	that	PRON
er-2768	139	50	had	have	VERB
er-2768	139	51	real	real	ADJ
er-2768	139	52	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	139	53	world	world	NOUN
er-2768	139	54	audiences	audience	NOUN
er-2768	139	55	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	140	1	all	all	PRON
er-2768	140	2	of	of	ADP
er-2768	140	3	the	the	DET
er-2768	140	4	areas	area	NOUN
er-2768	140	5	dealing	deal	VERB
er-2768	140	6	with	with	ADP
er-2768	140	7	the	the	DET
er-2768	140	8	ways	way	NOUN
er-2768	140	9	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	140	10	used	use	VERB
er-2768	140	11	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	140	12	as	as	SCONJ
er-2768	140	13	addressed	address	VERB
er-2768	140	14	in	in	ADP
er-2768	140	15	the	the	DET
er-2768	140	16	usde	usde	PROPN
er-2768	140	17	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	140	18	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	140	19	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	140	20	needed	need	VERB
er-2768	140	21	attention	attention	NOUN
er-2768	140	22	by	by	ADP
er-2768	140	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	140	24	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	140	25	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	140	26	in	in	ADP
er-2768	140	27	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	140	28	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	140	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	140	30	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	141	1	during	during	ADP
er-2768	141	2	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	141	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	141	5	many	many	ADJ
er-2768	141	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	141	7	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	141	8	did	do	AUX
er-2768	141	9	not	not	PART
er-2768	141	10	have	have	VERB
er-2768	141	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	141	12	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
er-2768	141	13	to	to	PART
er-2768	141	14	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	141	15	the	the	DET
er-2768	141	16	level	level	NOUN
er-2768	141	17	of	of	ADP
er-2768	141	18	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	141	19	they	they	PRON
er-2768	141	20	wished	wish	VERB
er-2768	141	21	to	to	PART
er-2768	141	22	due	due	ADP
er-2768	141	23	to	to	ADP
er-2768	141	24	constraints	constraint	NOUN
er-2768	141	25	imposed	impose	VERB
er-2768	141	26	by	by	ADP
er-2768	141	27	the	the	DET
er-2768	141	28	school	school	NOUN
er-2768	141	29	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	141	30	due	due	ADJ
er-2768	141	31	to	to	ADP
er-2768	141	32	limited	limited	ADJ
er-2768	141	33	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	141	34	access	access	NOUN
er-2768	141	35	in	in	ADP
er-2768	141	36	their	their	PRON
er-2768	141	37	schools	school	NOUN
er-2768	141	38	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	142	1	this	this	DET
er-2768	142	2	stifling	stifle	VERB
er-2768	142	3	of	of	ADP
er-2768	142	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	142	5	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	142	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	142	7	experience	experience	NOUN
er-2768	142	8	itself	itself	PRON
er-2768	142	9	was	be	AUX
er-2768	142	10	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
er-2768	142	11	but	but	CCONJ
er-2768	142	12	could	could	AUX
er-2768	142	13	be	be	AUX
er-2768	142	14	overcome	overcome	VERB
er-2768	142	15	by	by	ADP
er-2768	142	16	improving	improve	VERB
er-2768	142	17	an	an	DET
er-2768	142	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
er-2768	142	19	of	of	ADP
er-2768	142	20	what	what	PRON
er-2768	142	21	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	142	22	integration	integration	NOUN
er-2768	142	23	means	mean	VERB
er-2768	142	24	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	142	25	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	142	26	to	to	PART
er-2768	142	27	troubleshoot	troubleshoot	VERB
er-2768	142	28	difficult	difficult	ADJ
er-2768	142	29	situations	situation	NOUN
er-2768	142	30	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	143	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	143	2	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	143	3	in	in	ADP
er-2768	143	4	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	143	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	143	6	should	should	AUX
er-2768	143	7	not	not	PART
er-2768	143	8	be	be	AUX
er-2768	143	9	going	go	VERB
er-2768	143	10	without	without	ADP
er-2768	143	11	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	143	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	143	13	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	144	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	144	2	findings	finding	NOUN
er-2768	144	3	of	of	ADP
er-2768	144	4	this	this	DET
er-2768	144	5	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	144	6	are	be	AUX
er-2768	144	7	being	be	AUX
er-2768	144	8	woven	weave	VERB
er-2768	144	9	back	back	ADV
er-2768	144	10	into	into	ADP
er-2768	144	11	the	the	DET
er-2768	144	12	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
er-2768	144	13	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	144	14	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	144	15	methods	method	NOUN
er-2768	144	16	coursework	coursework	NOUN
er-2768	144	17	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	144	18	tws	tws	PROPN
er-2768	144	19	design	design	NOUN
er-2768	144	20	to	to	PART
er-2768	144	21	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
er-2768	144	22	its	its	PRON
er-2768	144	23	technological	technological	ADJ
er-2768	144	24	components	component	NOUN
er-2768	144	25	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	145	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	145	2	tws	tws	PROPN
er-2768	145	3	technology	technology	PROPN
er-2768	145	4	indicator	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	145	5	was	be	AUX
er-2768	145	6	itself	itself	PRON
er-2768	145	7	not	not	PART
er-2768	145	8	written	write	VERB
er-2768	145	9	in	in	ADP
er-2768	145	10	such	such	DET
er-2768	145	11	a	a	DET
er-2768	145	12	way	way	NOUN
er-2768	145	13	that	that	PRON
er-2768	145	14	provided	provide	VERB
er-2768	145	15	a	a	DET
er-2768	145	16	detailed	detailed	ADJ
er-2768	145	17	expectation	expectation	NOUN
er-2768	145	18	within	within	ADP
er-2768	145	19	the	the	DET
er-2768	145	20	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	145	21	indicator	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	145	22	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	145	23	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
er-2768	145	24	the	the	DET
er-2768	145	25	usdoe	usdoe	NOUN
er-2768	145	26	holds	hold	VERB
er-2768	145	27	a	a	DET
er-2768	145	28	much	much	ADV
er-2768	145	29	higher	high	ADJ
er-2768	145	30	standard	standard	NOUN
er-2768	145	31	for	for	ADP
er-2768	145	32	what	what	PRON
er-2768	145	33	should	should	AUX
er-2768	145	34	be	be	AUX
er-2768	145	35	achieved	achieve	VERB
er-2768	145	36	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	146	1	math	math	PROPN
er-2768	146	2	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	146	3	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	146	4	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	146	5	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	146	6	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	146	7	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	146	8	reported	report	VERB
er-2768	146	9	virtually	virtually	ADV
er-2768	146	10	equal	equal	ADJ
er-2768	146	11	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	146	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	146	13	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	146	14	by	by	ADP
er-2768	146	15	their	their	PRON
er-2768	146	16	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	146	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	146	18	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	147	1	this	this	DET
er-2768	147	2	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	147	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
er-2768	147	4	that	that	SCONJ
er-2768	147	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	147	6	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	147	7	areas	area	NOUN
er-2768	147	8	should	should	AUX
er-2768	147	9	invest	invest	VERB
er-2768	147	10	more	more	ADJ
er-2768	147	11	time	time	NOUN
er-2768	147	12	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	147	13	resources	resource	NOUN
er-2768	147	14	in	in	ADP
er-2768	147	15	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	147	16	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	147	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	147	18	to	to	PART
er-2768	147	19	use	use	VERB
er-2768	147	20	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	147	21	when	when	SCONJ
er-2768	147	22	planning	plan	VERB
er-2768	147	23	instructional	instructional	ADJ
er-2768	147	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
er-2768	147	25	where	where	SCONJ
er-2768	147	26	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	147	27	engage	engage	VERB
er-2768	147	28	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	147	29	for	for	ADP
er-2768	147	30	real	real	ADJ
er-2768	147	31	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	147	32	world	world	NOUN
er-2768	147	33	tasks	task	NOUN
er-2768	147	34	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	148	1	limitations	limitation	NOUN
er-2768	148	2	the	the	DET
er-2768	148	3	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	148	4	had	have	VERB
er-2768	148	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	148	6	several	several	ADJ
er-2768	148	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
er-2768	148	8	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	149	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	149	2	sample	sample	NOUN
er-2768	149	3	reviewed	review	VERB
er-2768	149	4	was	be	AUX
er-2768	149	5	limited	limit	VERB
er-2768	149	6	to	to	ADP
er-2768	149	7	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	149	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	149	9	enrolled	enrol	VERB
er-2768	149	10	in	in	ADP
er-2768	149	11	this	this	DET
er-2768	149	12	institution	institution	NOUN
er-2768	149	13	during	during	ADP
er-2768	149	14	spring	spring	NOUN
er-2768	149	15	2009	2009	NUM
er-2768	149	16	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	150	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	150	2	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	150	3	reviewed	review	VERB
er-2768	150	4	only	only	ADV
er-2768	150	5	two	two	NUM
er-2768	150	6	content	content	NOUN
er-2768	150	7	area	area	NOUN
er-2768	150	8	majors	major	NOUN
er-2768	150	9	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	150	10	math	math	PROPN
er-2768	150	11	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	150	12	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	150	13	science	science	PROPN
er-2768	150	14	k-12	k-12	PROPN
er-2768	150	15	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	151	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	151	2	dichotomous	dichotomous	ADJ
er-2768	151	3	checklist	checklist	NOUN
er-2768	151	4	was	be	AUX
er-2768	151	5	used	use	VERB
er-2768	151	6	to	to	PART
er-2768	151	7	code	code	VERB
er-2768	151	8	each	each	DET
er-2768	151	9	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	151	10	indicator	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	151	11	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	151	12	which	which	PRON
er-2768	151	13	limited	limit	VERB
er-2768	151	14	the	the	DET
er-2768	151	15	degree	degree	NOUN
er-2768	151	16	that	that	PRON
er-2768	151	17	each	each	DET
er-2768	151	18	indicator	indicator	NOUN
er-2768	151	19	was	be	AUX
er-2768	151	20	actually	actually	ADV
er-2768	151	21	met	meet	VERB
er-2768	151	22	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	151	23	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	152	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
er-2768	152	2	for	for	ADP
er-2768	152	3	further	further	ADJ
er-2768	152	4	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	152	5	this	this	DET
er-2768	152	6	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	152	7	involved	involve	VERB
er-2768	152	8	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	152	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	152	10	at	at	ADP
er-2768	152	11	one	one	NUM
er-2768	152	12	university	university	NOUN
er-2768	152	13	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	153	1	future	future	ADJ
er-2768	153	2	studies	study	NOUN
er-2768	153	3	should	should	AUX
er-2768	153	4	investigate	investigate	VERB
er-2768	153	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
er-2768	153	6	the	the	DET
er-2768	153	7	results	result	NOUN
er-2768	153	8	from	from	ADP
er-2768	153	9	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	153	10	universities	university	NOUN
er-2768	153	11	in	in	ADP
er-2768	153	12	other	other	ADJ
er-2768	153	13	regions	region	NOUN
er-2768	153	14	report	report	VERB
er-2768	153	15	similar	similar	ADJ
er-2768	153	16	results	result	NOUN
er-2768	153	17	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	154	1	further	further	ADJ
er-2768	154	2	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	154	3	should	should	AUX
er-2768	154	4	investigate	investigate	VERB
er-2768	154	5	if	if	SCONJ
er-2768	154	6	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
er-2768	154	7	exist	exist	VERB
er-2768	154	8	between	between	ADP
er-2768	154	9	elementary	elementary	ADJ
er-2768	154	10	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	154	11	middle	middle	ADJ
er-2768	154	12	school	school	NOUN
er-2768	154	13	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	154	14	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	154	15	secondary	secondary	ADJ
er-2768	154	16	grade	grade	NOUN
er-2768	154	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	154	18	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	154	19	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	154	20	to	to	PART
er-2768	154	21	discover	discover	VERB
er-2768	154	22	if	if	SCONJ
er-2768	154	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	154	24	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	154	25	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	154	26	are	be	AUX
er-2768	154	27	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	154	28	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	154	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	154	30	in	in	ADP
er-2768	154	31	the	the	DET
er-2768	154	32	most	most	ADV
er-2768	154	33	effective	effective	ADJ
er-2768	154	34	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	154	35	most	most	ADV
er-2768	154	36	recent	recent	ADJ
er-2768	154	37	technologies	technology	NOUN
er-2768	154	38	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	155	1	finally	finally	ADV
er-2768	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	155	3	future	future	ADJ
er-2768	155	4	investigations	investigation	NOUN
er-2768	155	5	should	should	AUX
er-2768	155	6	focus	focus	VERB
er-2768	155	7	on	on	ADP
er-2768	155	8	the	the	DET
er-2768	155	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
er-2768	155	10	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	155	11	skills	skill	NOUN
er-2768	155	12	of	of	ADP
er-2768	155	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
er-2768	155	14	in	in	ADP
er-2768	155	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	155	16	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	155	17	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	155	18	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	155	19	their	their	PRON
er-2768	155	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
er-2768	155	21	to	to	PART
er-2768	155	22	prepare	prepare	VERB
er-2768	155	23	future	future	ADJ
er-2768	155	24	educators	educator	NOUN
er-2768	155	25	in	in	ADP
er-2768	155	26	the	the	DET
er-2768	155	27	most	most	ADV
er-2768	155	28	effective	effective	ADJ
er-2768	155	29	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	155	30	of	of	ADP
er-2768	155	31	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	155	32	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	156	1	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	156	2	of	of	ADP
er-2768	156	3	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	156	4	27	27	NUM
er-2768	156	5	the	the	DET
er-2768	156	6	math	math	NOUN
er-2768	156	7	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	156	8	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	156	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	156	10	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	156	11	’	'	PUNCT
er-2768	156	12	effective	effective	ADJ
er-2768	156	13	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	156	14	of	of	ADP
er-2768	156	15	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	156	16	should	should	AUX
er-2768	156	17	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	156	18	can	can	AUX
er-2768	156	19	be	be	AUX
er-2768	156	20	utilized	utilize	VERB
er-2768	156	21	to	to	PART
er-2768	156	22	develop	develop	VERB
er-2768	156	23	strong	strong	ADJ
er-2768	156	24	lessons	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	156	25	that	that	PRON
er-2768	156	26	engage	engage	VERB
er-2768	156	27	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	156	28	in	in	ADP
er-2768	156	29	higher	high	ADJ
er-2768	156	30	levels	level	NOUN
er-2768	156	31	of	of	ADP
er-2768	156	32	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	156	33	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	157	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	157	2	candidates	candidate	NOUN
er-2768	157	3	are	be	AUX
er-2768	157	4	at	at	ADP
er-2768	157	5	a	a	DET
er-2768	157	6	stage	stage	NOUN
er-2768	157	7	of	of	ADP
er-2768	157	8	learning	learn	VERB
er-2768	157	9	the	the	DET
er-2768	157	10	importance	importance	NOUN
er-2768	157	11	of	of	ADP
er-2768	157	12	strong	strong	ADJ
er-2768	157	13	lesson	lesson	NOUN
er-2768	157	14	planning	planning	NOUN
er-2768	157	15	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	157	16	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	157	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	157	18	programs	program	NOUN
er-2768	157	19	have	have	AUX
er-2768	157	20	been	be	AUX
er-2768	157	21	expecting	expect	VERB
er-2768	157	22	them	they	PRON
er-2768	157	23	to	to	PART
er-2768	157	24	be	be	AUX
er-2768	157	25	masters	master	NOUN
er-2768	157	26	in	in	ADP
er-2768	157	27	the	the	DET
er-2768	157	28	area	area	NOUN
er-2768	157	29	of	of	ADP
er-2768	157	30	“	"	PUNCT
er-2768	157	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	157	32	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	157	33	”	"	PUNCT
er-2768	157	34	more	more	ADV
er-2768	157	35	so	so	ADV
er-2768	157	36	than	than	ADP
er-2768	157	37	in	in	ADP
er-2768	157	38	the	the	DET
er-2768	157	39	area	area	NOUN
er-2768	157	40	of	of	ADP
er-2768	157	41	“	"	PUNCT
er-2768	157	42	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	157	43	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	157	44	”	"	PUNCT
er-2768	157	45	of	of	ADP
er-2768	157	46	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	157	47	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	158	1	further	further	ADJ
er-2768	158	2	study	study	NOUN
er-2768	158	3	should	should	AUX
er-2768	158	4	be	be	AUX
er-2768	158	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
er-2768	158	6	to	to	PART
er-2768	158	7	determine	determine	VERB
er-2768	158	8	how	how	SCONJ
er-2768	158	9	to	to	PART
er-2768	158	10	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
er-2768	158	11	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	158	12	encourage	encourage	VERB
er-2768	158	13	“	"	PUNCT
er-2768	158	14	student	student	NOUN
er-2768	158	15	use	use	NOUN
er-2768	158	16	”	"	PUNCT
er-2768	158	17	of	of	ADP
er-2768	158	18	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	158	19	to	to	PART
er-2768	158	20	promote	promote	VERB
er-2768	158	21	critical	critical	ADJ
er-2768	158	22	thinking	thinking	NOUN
er-2768	158	23	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	158	24	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
er-2768	158	25	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	158	26	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	158	27	achievement	achievement	NOUN
er-2768	158	28	in	in	ADP
er-2768	158	29	mathematics	mathematics	PROPN
er-2768	158	30	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	158	31	science	science	NOUN
er-2768	158	32	classes	class	NOUN
er-2768	158	33	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	159	1	references	reference	NOUN
er-2768	159	2	national	national	PROPN
er-2768	159	3	council	council	PROPN
er-2768	159	4	for	for	ADP
er-2768	159	5	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
er-2768	159	6	of	of	ADP
er-2768	159	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	159	8	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	159	9	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	160	1	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	160	2	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	160	3	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	160	4	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	161	1	professional	professional	ADJ
er-2768	161	2	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	161	3	for	for	ADP
er-2768	161	4	the	the	DET
er-2768	161	5	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
er-2768	161	6	of	of	ADP
er-2768	161	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	161	8	preparation	preparation	NOUN
er-2768	161	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
er-2768	161	10	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	162	1	national	national	PROPN
er-2768	162	2	council	council	PROPN
er-2768	162	3	for	for	ADP
er-2768	162	4	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
er-2768	162	5	of	of	ADP
er-2768	162	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	162	7	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	162	8	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	163	1	washington	washington	PROPN
er-2768	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	163	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
er-2768	163	4	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	163	5	international	international	ADJ
er-2768	163	6	society	society	NOUN
er-2768	163	7	for	for	ADP
er-2768	163	8	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	163	9	in	in	ADP
er-2768	163	10	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	163	11	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	164	1	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	164	2	2007	2007	NUM
er-2768	164	3	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	164	4	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	165	1	the	the	DET
er-2768	165	2	national	national	ADJ
er-2768	165	3	educational	educational	ADJ
er-2768	165	4	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	165	5	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	165	6	for	for	ADP
er-2768	165	7	students	student	NOUN
er-2768	165	8	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	166	1	international	international	ADJ
er-2768	166	2	society	society	NOUN
er-2768	166	3	for	for	ADP
er-2768	166	4	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	166	5	in	in	ADP
er-2768	166	6	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	166	7	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	166	8	eugene	eugene	NOUN
er-2768	166	9	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	166	10	or	or	CCONJ
er-2768	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	167	1	kentucky	kentucky	PROPN
er-2768	167	2	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	167	3	of	of	ADP
er-2768	167	4	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	167	5	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	168	1	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	168	2	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	168	3	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	168	4	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	169	1	kentucky	kentucky	PROPN
er-2768	169	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
er-2768	169	3	standards	standard	NOUN
er-2768	169	4	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	170	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
er-2768	170	2	from	from	ADP
er-2768	170	3	http://www.kyepsb.net/teacherprep/standards.asp	http://www.kyepsb.net/teacherprep/standards.asp	PROPN
er-2768	170	4	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	171	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
er-2768	171	2	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	171	3	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	171	4	of	of	ADP
er-2768	171	5	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	171	6	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	172	1	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	172	2	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	172	3	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	172	4	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	173	1	national	national	ADJ
er-2768	173	2	educational	educational	ADJ
er-2768	173	3	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	173	4	trends	trend	NOUN
er-2768	173	5	study	study	VERB
er-2768	173	6	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	173	7	locallevel	locallevel	PROPN
er-2768	173	8	data	datum	NOUN
er-2768	173	9	summary	summary	NOUN
er-2768	173	10	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	174	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
er-2768	174	2	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	174	3	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	174	4	of	of	ADP
er-2768	174	5	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	174	6	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	174	7	office	office	NOUN
er-2768	174	8	of	of	ADP
er-2768	174	9	planning	planning	NOUN
er-2768	174	10	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	174	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
er-2768	174	12	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	174	13	policy	policy	NOUN
er-2768	174	14	development	development	NOUN
er-2768	174	15	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	174	16	policy	policy	NOUN
er-2768	174	17	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	174	18	program	program	NOUN
er-2768	174	19	studies	study	NOUN
er-2768	174	20	service	service	NOUN
er-2768	174	21	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	174	22	washington	washington	PROPN
er-2768	174	23	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	174	24	d.c	d.c	PROPN
er-2768	174	25	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	174	26	vanetta	vanetta	PROPN
er-2768	174	27	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	174	28	r.	r.	PROPN
er-2768	174	29	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	174	30	beyerbach	beyerbach	PROPN
er-2768	174	31	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	174	32	b.	b.	PROPN
er-2768	174	33	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	174	34	2000	2000	NUM
er-2768	174	35	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	174	36	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	175	1	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
er-2768	175	2	a	a	DET
er-2768	175	3	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
er-2768	175	4	vision	vision	NOUN
er-2768	175	5	of	of	ADP
er-2768	175	6	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	175	7	integration	integration	NOUN
er-2768	175	8	among	among	ADP
er-2768	175	9	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	175	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
er-2768	175	11	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	175	12	preservice	preservice	NOUN
er-2768	175	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	175	14	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	176	1	journal	journal	PROPN
er-2768	176	2	of	of	ADP
er-2768	176	3	research	research	NOUN
er-2768	176	4	on	on	ADP
er-2768	176	5	computing	compute	VERB
er-2768	176	6	in	in	ADP
er-2768	176	7	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	176	8	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	176	9	33(2	33(2	NUM
er-2768	176	10	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	176	11	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	176	12	133	133	NUM
er-2768	176	13	-	-	SYM
er-2768	176	14	48	48	NUM
er-2768	176	15	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	177	1	kleiner	kleiner	PROPN
er-2768	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	177	3	b.	b.	PROPN
er-2768	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	177	5	thomas	thomas	PROPN
er-2768	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	177	7	n.	n.	PROPN
er-2768	177	8	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	177	9	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	177	10	lewis	lewis	PROPN
er-2768	177	11	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	177	12	l.	l.	PROPN
er-2768	177	13	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	177	14	2007	2007	NUM
er-2768	177	15	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	177	16	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	178	1	educational	educational	ADJ
er-2768	178	2	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	178	3	in	in	ADP
er-2768	178	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	178	5	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	178	6	program	program	NOUN
er-2768	178	7	for	for	ADP
er-2768	178	8	initial	initial	ADJ
er-2768	178	9	licensure	licensure	NOUN
er-2768	178	10	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	178	11	nces	nce	NOUN
er-2768	178	12	2008	2008	NUM
er-2768	178	13	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	178	14	040	040	NUM
er-2768	178	15	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	178	16	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	179	1	national	national	ADJ
er-2768	179	2	center	center	NOUN
er-2768	179	3	for	for	ADP
er-2768	179	4	educational	educational	ADJ
er-2768	179	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
er-2768	179	6	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	7	institute	institute	NOUN
er-2768	179	8	of	of	ADP
er-2768	179	9	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	179	10	sciences	sciences	PROPN
er-2768	179	11	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
er-2768	179	13	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	179	14	department	department	PROPN
er-2768	179	15	of	of	ADP
er-2768	179	16	education	education	PROPN
er-2768	179	17	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	179	18	washington	washington	PROPN
er-2768	179	19	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	20	d.c	d.c	PROPN
er-2768	179	21	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	179	22	28	28	NUM
er-2768	179	23	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	179	24	j.	j.	PROPN
er-2768	179	25	tassell	tassell	PROPN
er-2768	179	26	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	27	r.	r.	PROPN
er-2768	179	28	stobaugh	stobaugh	NOUN
er-2768	179	29	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	30	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	179	31	m.	m.	PROPN
er-2768	179	32	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
er-2768	179	33	  	  	SPACE
er-2768	179	34	beckett	beckett	PROPN
er-2768	179	35	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	36	e.	e.	PROPN
er-2768	179	37	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	38	wetzel	wetzel	PROPN
er-2768	179	39	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	40	k.	k.	PROPN
er-2768	179	41	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	42	buss	buss	PROPN
er-2768	179	43	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	44	r.	r.	PROPN
er-2768	179	45	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	46	chisholm	chisholm	PROPN
er-2768	179	47	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	48	i.	i.	PROPN
er-2768	179	49	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	50	misdoubted	misdoubte	VERB
er-2768	179	51	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	52	e.	e.	PROPN
er-2768	179	53	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	54	&	&	CCONJ
er-2768	179	55	padgett	padgett	PROPN
er-2768	179	56	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	179	57	h.	h.	PROPN
er-2768	179	58	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	179	59	2001	2001	NUM
er-2768	179	60	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	179	61	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	180	1	preservice	preservice	NOUN
er-2768	180	2	and	and	CCONJ
er-2768	180	3	in	in	ADP
er-2768	180	4	-	-	PUNCT
er-2768	180	5	service	service	NOUN
er-2768	180	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	180	7	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
er-2768	180	8	to	to	PART
er-2768	180	9	integrate	integrate	VERB
er-2768	180	10	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	180	11	into	into	ADP
er-2768	180	12	k-8	k-8	PROPN
er-2768	180	13	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
er-2768	180	14	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	181	1	site	site	NOUN
er-2768	181	2	conference	conference	PROPN
er-2768	181	3	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	181	4	norfolk	norfolk	PROPN
er-2768	181	5	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	181	6	va	va	PROPN
er-2768	181	7	.	.	PROPN
er-2768	181	8	duhaney	duhaney	PROPN
er-2768	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	181	10	d.c	d.c	PROPN
er-2768	181	11	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	182	1	(	(	PUNCT
er-2768	182	2	2001	2001	NUM
er-2768	182	3	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	182	4	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	183	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	183	2	education	education	NOUN
er-2768	183	3	:	:	PUNCT
er-2768	183	4	preparing	prepare	VERB
er-2768	183	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
er-2768	183	6	to	to	PART
er-2768	183	7	integrate	integrate	VERB
er-2768	183	8	technology	technology	NOUN
er-2768	183	9	.	.	PUNCT
er-2768	184	1	international	international	ADJ
er-2768	184	2	journal	journal	PROPN
er-2768	184	3	of	of	ADP
er-2768	184	4	instructional	instructional	ADJ
er-2768	184	5	media	medium	NOUN
er-2768	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	184	7	28(1	28(1	NOUN
er-2768	184	8	)	)	PUNCT
er-2768	184	9	,	,	PUNCT
er-2768	184	10	23	23	NUM
er-2768	184	11	-	-	SYM
er-2768	184	12	30	30	NUM
er-2768	184	13	.	.	PUNCT