id	sid	eid	entity	type
elements-8900	1	1	o	DATE
elements-8900	16	1	t h	GPE
elements-8900	19	1	o	DATE
elements-8900	19	2	u l ati	ORG
elements-8900	21	1	k s	ORG
elements-8900	33	1	o	DATE
elements-8900	33	2	w	GPE
elements-8900	34	1	o	DATE
elements-8900	45	1	u s	ORG
elements-8900	49	1	t h r e c e	ORG
elements-8900	66	1	o	DATE
elements-8900	72	1	f i n	PRODUCT
elements-8900	83	1	y w e l l r e d e f i n e h	ORG
elements-8900	85	1	o	DATE
elements-8900	93	1	the twenty-first century	DATE
elements-8900	94	1	today	DATE
elements-8900	94	2	3%	PERCENT
elements-8900	98	1	one	CARDINAL
elements-8900	101	1	wi l l	ORG
elements-8900	102	1	wi l l	FAC
elements-8900	108	1	twentieth centuries	DATE
elements-8900	108	2	millions	CARDINAL
elements-8900	108	3	america	GPE
elements-8900	108	4	australia	GPE
elements-8900	109	1	recent decades	DATE
elements-8900	110	1	76 mil l	QUANTITY
elements-8900	111	1	80 mil l	QUANTITY
elements-8900	111	2	1972	DATE
elements-8900	113	1	oecd	ORG
elements-8900	114	1	two	CARDINAL
elements-8900	114	2	the past decade	DATE
elements-8900	114	3	the 1970s	DATE
elements-8900	115	1	each decade	DATE
elements-8900	115	2	1970	DATE
elements-8900	115	3	2.4%	PERCENT
elements-8900	115	4	2.9%	PERCENT
elements-8900	115	5	3.1%	PERCENT
elements-8900	115	6	the middle east	LOC
elements-8900	116	1	europe	LOC
elements-8900	116	2	asian	NORP
elements-8900	116	3	indian	NORP
elements-8900	116	4	gulf	LOC
elements-8900	117	1	arab	NORP
elements-8900	117	2	asian	NORP
elements-8900	117	3	indian	NORP
elements-8900	118	1	jordan	GPE
elements-8900	118	2	syria	GPE
elements-8900	118	3	egypt	GPE
elements-8900	118	4	asian	NORP
elements-8900	118	5	indian	NORP
elements-8900	118	6	40%	PERCENT
elements-8900	118	7	gulf	LOC
elements-8900	119	1	decades	DATE
elements-8900	120	1	nearly 2%	PERCENT
elements-8900	120	2	north africa	GPE
elements-8900	120	3	the middle east's	LOC
elements-8900	120	4	asia	LOC
elements-8900	120	5	india	GPE
elements-8900	120	6	africa	LOC
elements-8900	120	7	09	CARDINAL
elements-8900	120	8	o	DATE
elements-8900	121	1	1970	DATE
elements-8900	121	2	first	ORDINAL
elements-8900	121	3	only $2	MONEY
elements-8900	122	1	just a few years	DATE
elements-8900	122	2	the decade	DATE
elements-8900	122	3	$7.8 bil	MONEY
elements-8900	123	1	1 1 1	CARDINAL
elements-8900	123	2	$18.4 billion	MONEY
elements-8900	125	1	annual	DATE
elements-8900	125	2	12	CARDINAL
elements-8900	125	3	mid1970s	ORG
elements-8900	125	4	$98 billion	MONEY
elements-8900	125	5	between 1998 and 2003	DATE
elements-8900	126	1	2003	DATE
elements-8900	126	2	$142 billion	MONEY
elements-8900	128	1	2004	DATE
elements-8900	128	2	nearly $20 billion	MONEY
elements-8900	128	3	160	MONEY
elements-8900	128	4	66%	PERCENT
elements-8900	128	5	mi grant remittances	ORG
elements-8900	128	6	between 2001 and 2004	DATE
elements-8900	130	1	the world bank	ORG
elements-8900	130	2	2007	DATE
elements-8900	130	3	over $300 billion	MONEY
elements-8900	131	1	1970-2003	DATE
elements-8900	132	1	•	CARDINAL
elements-8900	133	1	o	DATE
elements-8900	140	1	the middle east	LOC
elements-8900	140	2	north africa	GPE
elements-8900	141	1	lebanon	GPE
elements-8900	141	2	10%	PERCENT
elements-8900	141	3	morocco	GPE
elements-8900	141	4	less than 8%	PERCENT
elements-8900	141	5	nearly half	CARDINAL
elements-8900	141	6	latin american	NORP
elements-8900	141	7	caribbean	NORP
elements-8900	141	8	10%	PERCENT
elements-8900	144	1	four	CARDINAL
elements-8900	145	1	north africa	GPE
elements-8900	145	2	the middle east	LOC
elements-8900	145	3	between 2% and 22%	PERCENT
elements-8900	146	1	egypt	GPE
elements-8900	146	2	the 1990s	DATE
elements-8900	146	3	5.45%	PERCENT
elements-8900	146	4	decade.a	GPE
elements-8900	146	5	morocco	GPE
elements-8900	146	6	4.24%	PERCENT
elements-8900	155	1	second	ORDINAL
elements-8900	156	1	fdi	ORG
elements-8900	157	1	more than 5%	PERCENT
elements-8900	157	2	8%	PERCENT
elements-8900	160	1	three	CARDINAL
elements-8900	166	1	africa	LOC
elements-8900	170	1	ghosh highlights	PERSON
elements-8900	170	2	200	MONEY
elements-8900	170	3	6	CARDINAL
elements-8900	170	4	france	GPE
elements-8900	170	5	germany	GPE
elements-8900	170	6	saudi arabia	GPE
elements-8900	170	7	south africa	GPE
elements-8900	170	8	the united kingdom	GPE
elements-8900	170	9	the united states	GPE
elements-8900	170	10	14	CARDINAL
elements-8900	170	11	6%	PERCENT
elements-8900	170	12	7%	PERCENT
elements-8900	170	13	12%	PERCENT
elements-8900	173	1	moroccan	NORP
elements-8900	173	2	fourth	ORDINAL
elements-8900	173	3	i4%	PERCENT
elements-8900	176	1	almost a fifth	CARDINAL
elements-8900	176	2	17%	PERCENT
elements-8900	176	3	ghosh highlights	PERSON
elements-8900	178	1	the past decades	DATE
elements-8900	180	1	the world bank	ORG
elements-8900	183	1	the world bank	ORG
elements-8900	185	1	o	DATE
elements-8900	203	1	healthcare	ORG
elements-8900	207	1	john page	PERSON
elements-8900	207	2	74	CARDINAL
elements-8900	208	1	10%	PERCENT
elements-8900	208	2	less than one dollar	MONEY
elements-8900	208	3	1.9%	PERCENT
elements-8900	208	4	1.6%	PERCENT
elements-8900	211	1	nikola spatafora's	ORG
elements-8900	211	2	2005	DATE
elements-8900	211	3	101	CARDINAL
elements-8900	211	4	1970-2003	DATE
elements-8900	216	1	n burkina faso	ORG
elements-8900	216	2	second	ORDINAL
elements-8900	216	3	un	ORG
elements-8900	216	4	7%	PERCENT
elements-8900	216	5	3%	PERCENT
elements-8900	219	1	11	CARDINAL
elements-8900	219	2	uganda	GPE
elements-8900	219	3	6	CARDINAL
elements-8900	219	4	5	CARDINAL
elements-8900	219	5	ghana	GPE
elements-8900	220	1	nepal	GPE
elements-8900	220	2	a quarter to a half	DATE
elements-8900	220	3	11	CARDINAL
elements-8900	220	4	the past decade	DATE
elements-8900	223	1	richard adams	PERSON
elements-8900	223	2	jr.	PERSON
elements-8900	224	1	adams	PERSON
elements-8900	224	2	45%	PERCENT
elements-8900	224	3	elem ents	PERSON
elements-8900	224	4	09 58%	PERCENT
elements-8900	225	1	reci pi ent cou ntri es	ORG
elements-8900	227	1	dean yang	PERSON
elements-8900	227	2	philippines	GPE
elements-8900	227	3	10%	PERCENT
elements-8900	227	4	wi l l	ORG
elements-8900	227	5	17 to 21	DATE
elements-8900	227	6	more than 10	CARDINAL
elements-8900	228	1	1	CARDINAL
elements-8900	228	2	n el salvador	GPE
elements-8900	228	3	roughly 15%	PERCENT
elements-8900	228	4	1997	DATE
elements-8900	229	1	14,286	CARDINAL
elements-8900	229	2	6-24	DATE
elements-8900	230	1	n el salvador	GPE
elements-8900	231	1	wi l l	ORG
elements-8900	231	2	54%	PERCENT
elements-8900	231	3	wi l l	ORG
elements-8900	231	4	4 %	PERCENT
elements-8900	233	1	mexican	NORP
elements-8900	233	2	the united states	GPE
elements-8900	233	3	mexico	GPE
elements-8900	233	4	three quarters	CARDINAL
elements-8900	233	5	the united states	GPE
elements-8900	235	1	frank	PERSON
elements-8900	235	2	hummer	PERSON
elements-8900	236	1	lopez cordova	PERSON
elements-8900	236	2	five	CARDINAL
elements-8900	236	3	zero	CARDINAL
elements-8900	236	4	almost 5%	PERCENT
elements-8900	236	5	more than 3%	PERCENT
elements-8900	236	6	34%	PERCENT
elements-8900	241	1	latin	NORP
elements-8900	241	2	o	DATE
elements-8900	249	1	more than 80%	PERCENT
elements-8900	252	1	adams	PERSON
elements-8900	252	2	guatemala	GPE
elements-8900	252	3	118th	ORDINAL
elements-8900	252	4	un	ORG
elements-8900	253	1	58.9%	PERCENT
elements-8900	253	2	55.9%	PERCENT
elements-8900	254	1	adams	PERSON
elements-8900	258	1	fifth	ORDINAL
elements-8900	258	2	mexico	GPE
elements-8900	258	3	the united states	GPE
elements-8900	258	4	40%	PERCENT
elements-8900	259	1	the united states	GPE
elements-8900	260	1	caribbean	LOC
elements-8900	261	1	13	CARDINAL
elements-8900	261	2	1%	PERCENT
elements-8900	261	3	0.6%	PERCENT
elements-8900	262	1	egypt	GPE
elements-8900	263	1	1	CARDINAL
elements-8900	263	2	egyptians	NORP
elements-8900	265	1	as early as 1990	DATE
elements-8900	265	2	escobar	ORG
elements-8900	265	3	martinez	PERSON
elements-8900	265	4	31%	PERCENT
elements-8900	265	5	guadalajara	GPE
elements-8900	265	6	u.s.	GPE
elements-8900	266	1	cornelius	PERSON
elements-8900	266	2	three	CARDINAL
elements-8900	266	3	mexican	NORP
elements-8900	272	1	dutch	NORP
elements-8900	272	2	ine l e m e n	ORG
elements-8900	272	3	09	CARDINAL
elements-8900	272	4	first	ORDINAL
elements-8900	273	1	every year	DATE
elements-8900	275	1	three	CARDINAL
elements-8900	277	1	india	GPE
elements-8900	281	1	egypt	GPE
elements-8900	281	2	pakistan	GPE
elements-8900	282	1	n egypt	GPE
elements-8900	282	2	second	ORDINAL
elements-8900	282	3	third	ORDINAL
elements-8900	283	1	adams jr.	PERSON
elements-8900	283	2	distribution.*^	GPE
elements-8900	283	3	adam	PERSON
elements-8900	284	1	mexico	GPE
elements-8900	285	1	n latin america	LOC
elements-8900	290	1	robert e.b. lucas	PERSON
elements-8900	296	1	over $300 billion	MONEY
elements-8900	296	2	annually	DATE
elements-8900	296	3	billions	CARDINAL
elements-8900	297	1	o	DATE
elements-8900	307	1	wi l l	FAC
elements-8900	316	1	first	ORDINAL
elements-8900	319	1	3	CARDINAL
elements-8900	323	1	kapiszewski	PERSON
elements-8900	323	2	3	CARDINAL
elements-8900	323	3	page	PERSON
elements-8900	323	4	54	CARDINAL
elements-8900	323	5	adams 2006	PERSON
elements-8900	323	6	3	CARDINAL
elements-8900	327	1	de haas	PERSON
elements-8900	327	2	605	CARDINAL
elements-8900	329	1	ghosh	PERSON
elements-8900	330	1	x. newland	GPE
elements-8900	332	1	hatton	PERSON
elements-8900	332	2	335	CARDINAL
elements-8900	337	1	lucas	PERSON
elements-8900	337	2	156	CARDINAL
elements-8900	338	1	9	CARDINAL
elements-8900	339	1	10	CARDINAL
elements-8900	343	1	306	CARDINAL
elements-8900	344	1	19	CARDINAL
elements-8900	345	1	2005	DATE
elements-8900	346	1	369	CARDINAL
elements-8900	347	1	5	CARDINAL
elements-8900	348	1	adams 2005 xxv	PERSON
elements-8900	350	1	20	CARDINAL
elements-8900	351	1	adams 2006.(6	PRODUCT
elements-8900	352	1	xxix	GPE
elements-8900	352	2	306	CARDINAL
elements-8900	353	1	20	CARDINAL
elements-8900	356	1	25	CARDINAL
elements-8900	357	1	ibid	PERSON
elements-8900	359	1	26	CARDINAL
elements-8900	364	1	adams 2006	PERSON
elements-8900	364	2	6	CARDINAL
elements-8900	365	1	25	CARDINAL
elements-8900	366	1	dutch	NORP
elements-8900	368	1	aldaba xl	PERSON
elements-8900	370	1	aldaba	PERSON
elements-8900	370	2	35	CARDINAL
elements-8900	373	1	189	CARDINAL
elements-8900	380	1	lucas	PERSON
elements-8900	380	2	190	CARDINAL
elements-8900	381	1	lucas	PERSON
elements-8900	381	2	156	CARDINAL
elements-8900	381	3	elem ents	PERSON
elements-8900	381	4	09	CARDINAL
elements-8900	381	5	s adams	PERSON
elements-8900	381	6	richard h .	PERSON
elements-8900	382	1	jr.	PERSON
elements-8900	382	2	1991	DATE
elements-8900	383	1	egypt	GPE
elements-8900	384	1	86	CARDINAL
elements-8900	385	1	washington	GPE
elements-8900	385	2	dc	GPE
elements-8900	386	1	adams, jr.	ORG
elements-8900	386	2	richard h .	PERSON
elements-8900	387	1	2005	DATE
elements-8900	388	1	guatemala	GPE
elements-8900	388	2	3532	CARDINAL
elements-8900	388	3	march 2005	DATE
elements-8900	389	1	adams	ORG
elements-8900	389	2	richard h .	PERSON
elements-8900	389	3	jr.	PERSON
elements-8900	389	4	2006	DATE
elements-8900	390	1	the middle east	LOC
elements-8900	390	2	north africa	GPE
elements-8900	391	1	un	ORG
elements-8900	392	1	adelman	PERSON
elements-8900	392	2	irma	PERSON
elements-8900	392	3	j. edward taylor	PERSON
elements-8900	392	4	1990	DATE
elements-8900	393	1	wi	ORG
elements-8900	394	1	mexico	GPE
elements-8900	395	1	journal of development studies	ORG
elements-8900	395	2	26.3	CARDINAL
elements-8900	396	1	387	CARDINAL
elements-8900	397	1	aldaba	ORG
elements-8900	397	2	fernando	PERSON
elements-8900	397	3	2004	DATE
elements-8900	398	1	philippines	GPE
elements-8900	399	1	filipinos	NORP
elements-8900	399	2	2004	DATE
elements-8900	399	3	filipinos	NORP
elements-8900	400	1	amuedo-dorantes	PERSON
elements-8900	400	2	susan pozo	PERSON
elements-8900	400	3	2004	DATE
elements-8900	401	1	32.8	CARDINAL
elements-8900	401	2	pp.1407-1417	ORG
elements-8900	402	1	dovelyn	PERSON
elements-8900	402	2	2006	DATE
elements-8900	404	1	chami	PERSON
elements-8900	404	2	ralph	PERSON
elements-8900	404	3	samir jahjah.	PERSON
elements-8900	404	4	2005	DATE
elements-8900	406	1	52.1	CARDINAL
elements-8900	407	1	de haas	PERSON
elements-8900	407	2	hein	PERSON
elements-8900	407	3	roald	PERSON
elements-8900	407	4	2006	DATE
elements-8900	408	1	europe	LOC
elements-8900	408	2	morocco	GPE
elements-8900	408	3	1970-2004	DATE
elements-8900	408	4	40.3	CARDINAL
elements-8900	408	5	durand	ORG
elements-8900	408	6	jorge	PERSON
elements-8900	408	7	emilio a. parrado	PERSON
elements-8900	408	8	douglas s. massey.	PERSON
elements-8900	408	9	1996	DATE
elements-8900	409	1	mexican	NORP
elements-8900	410	1	30.2	CARDINAL
elements-8900	411	1	423	CARDINAL
elements-8900	412	1	robyn. 2005	GPE
elements-8900	414	1	lillian trager	PERSON
elements-8900	415	1	rowman altamira.	PERSON
elements-8900	416	1	reanne	PERSON
elements-8900	416	2	robert a. hummer	PERSON
elements-8900	416	3	2002	DATE
elements-8900	417	1	mexico	GPE
elements-8900	418	1	36.3	CARDINAL
elements-8900	419	1	746-765	CARDINAL
elements-8900	420	1	2006	DATE
elements-8900	422	1	geneva	GPE
elements-8900	422	2	switzerland	GPE
elements-8900	423	1	hatton	PERSON
elements-8900	423	2	timothy j.	PERSON
elements-8900	423	3	jeffrey williamson	PERSON
elements-8900	424	1	2005	DATE
elements-8900	426	1	cambridge	GPE
elements-8900	427	1	kapiszewski	PERSON
elements-8900	427	2	andrzej.	GPE
elements-8900	428	1	2006	DATE
elements-8900	429	1	arab	NORP
elements-8900	429	2	asian	NORP
elements-8900	430	1	un	ORG
elements-8900	431	1	lopez cordova	PERSON
elements-8900	431	2	ernesto	ORG
elements-8900	431	3	2004	DATE
elements-8900	432	1	mexican	NORP
elements-8900	433	1	robert. 2005	PERSON
elements-8900	435	1	edward elgar	PERSON
elements-8900	435	2	stocholm	PERSON
elements-8900	436	1	lucas	PERSON
elements-8900	436	2	robert	PERSON
elements-8900	437	1	n africa:	GPE
elements-8900	437	2	african	NORP
elements-8900	437	3	15	CARDINAL
elements-8900	437	4	aerc	ORG
elements-8900	437	5	2	CARDINAL
elements-8900	437	6	samuel munzele	PERSON
elements-8900	438	1	2005	DATE
elements-8900	439	1	south asia	LOC
elements-8900	440	1	31577/	CARDINAL
elements-8900	441	1	south asia region	LOC
elements-8900	442	1	the world bank	ORG
elements-8900	443	1	newland	GPE
elements-8900	443	2	kathleen	PERSON
elements-8900	446	1	29	CARDINAL
elements-8900	446	2	apri	ORG
elements-8900	446	3	l 2008	DATE
elements-8900	447	1	john	PERSON
elements-8900	448	1	2005	DATE
elements-8900	450	1	the world bank	ORG
elements-8900	450	2	18 august 2005	DATE
elements-8900	451	1	peter.	PERSON
elements-8900	452	1	2004	DATE
elements-8900	453	1	ghana	GPE
elements-8900	454	1	gdn	ORG
elements-8900	455	1	spatafora	GPE
elements-8900	455	2	nikola	GPE
elements-8900	455	3	2005	DATE
elements-8900	456	1	two	CARDINAL
elements-8900	458	1	yang	PERSON
elements-8900	458	2	dean	PERSON
elements-8900	458	3	2004	DATE
elements-8900	459	1	philippine migrants'	ORG
elements-8900	460	1	ford	ORG
elements-8900	460	2	02-011	CARDINAL
elements-8900	461	1	university of michigan	ORG
elements-8900	463	1	o	DATE