T H A N K S The editors of Elements would like to thank the following individuals for their generous support of and assistance with this issue of Elements: D A N I E L BAIROS, Technology Consultant BEN B I R N B A U M , Executive Director of the Office of Marketing Communications E L I Z A B E T H BRAN DES, Art Director for the Office of Marketing Communications C U T B E R T O GARZA, Provost and Dean of Faculties D O N A L D H A F N E R , Vice Provost for Undergraduate Studies JOYCE MANNIX, Business Manager for the College of Arts and Sciences PATRICK MANEY, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences BARBARA VI E C H N ICKI , Associate Dean for Finance and Administration We would also like to give special thanks to the Dean's Office of the College of Arts and Sciences and the Office of Marketing Communications for providing budgetary support that made this publication possible. Q U E S T I O N S & C O N T R I B U T I O N S I f you have any questions or would like to contribute a letter for our next issue, feel free to contact the journal at elements@bc.edu. COVER H I V flowing through the circulatory system © 3D4Medical.com/Getty Images P E R I O D I C I T Y Elements is published twice an academic year i n the fall and spring semesters. The information provided by our contributors is not independently verified by Elements. The materials presented represent the personal opinions of the individual authors and do not necessarily represent the views of Elements or the Boston College community. E L E M E N T S STAFF E D I T O R - I N - C H I E F C A T H E R I N E HALSEY D E P U T Y E D I T O R K A T H E R I N E W U M A N A G I N G E D I T O R T I M KELLY H U M A N I T I E S J U N S U N C K I M , Senior Editor ERIN E. E I C H A N , Editor Z A C H A R Y M A R K A R I A N , Editor MARY SASSO, Editor SVETLANA T U R O V A , Editor N A T U R A L S C I E N C E S K A T H E R I N E W U , Senior Editor ERIN C R O D E N , Editor A N N E K O R N A H R E N S , Editor S O C I A L S C I E N C E S P A U L W E N D E L , Senior Editor JOY BATRA, Editor J E N N Y BRESS, Editor ALYSSA D U Q U E T T E , Editor C A I T L I N A. PETERSON, Editor ESTEBAN URIBE , Editor B R I A N V A R I A N , Editor L A Y O U T ERIN E. E I G H A N , Senior Editor ALYSSA D U Q U E T T E , Editor ERIN G R O D E N , Editor W E B M A N A G E R K A T H E R I N E W U Elements, Undergraduate Research Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Spring 2008 Boston College, 140 Commonwealth Avenue, Service Building 103, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 Printing: Kirkwood Printing, 904 Main Street, Wilmington, MA 01887 For submission guidelines please refer to http://www.bc.edu/elements/ Copyright © 2008 by Trustees of Boston College F A C U L T Y A D V I S O R E L I Z A B E T H C H A D W I C K mailto:elements@bc.edu http://3D4Medical.com/Getty http://www.bc.edu/elements/ E D I T O R ' S N O T E The fact that Boston College is a Jesuit institution comes as no surprise. From the moment students arrive at freshman orientation, the school's motto—"men and women for others"—becomes a well-known catch- phrase. The words of St. Ignatius flood our campus, making apparent the university's strong Jesuit ties. However, words are useless without actions to support them. The values embodied by our university motto come to life in the numerous service opportunities and immersion trips offered, the spiritual groups on campus, and the overall community environment here at Boston College. This issue of Elements highlights examples of students carrying out the mission to live for others in their intellectual pursuits, their spiritual lives, and their efforts to bring about change. One student explores the role of personal virtue, particularly in the lives of politicians, a topic important to many individuals in light of the upcoming elections. Another contributing author offers insight into the growing problem of global poverty. Both articles embrace the Jesuit call for social awareness, encouraging critical examination of personal character and openness to the world around us. Oftentimes, the urge to study the world we live in stems from an inner desire to improve the current situation. By examining our spiritual lives, we can better understand that desire. As one article suggests, learning from religions other than our own can enrich our spiritual lives and bring us closer as a global community, thus allowing us to confront worldwide concerns, such as the treatment and prevention of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, which is fea- tured in our cover article. Ultimately, aiming to live as men and women for others is a noble goal that requires us to know ourselves intimately, to move beyond what is familiar, and to take action. Being members of the Boston College community affords us both privilege and responsibility. The authors featured i n this issue offer us examples of a variety of ways to fulfill our social obligations and encourage us to find our own path of service to others. Sincerely, C A T H E R I N E M. HALSEY Editor-in-chief