id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
elt-27906	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
elt-27906	1	2	word	word	NOUN
elt-27906	1	3	4	4	NUM
elt-27906	1	4	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	1	5	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	1	6	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	1	7	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	1	8	37	37	NUM
elt-27906	1	9	the	the	DET
elt-27906	1	10	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	1	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	1	12	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	1	13	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	1	14	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	1	15	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	1	16	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	1	17	to	to	PART
elt-27906	1	18	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	1	19	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	1	20	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	1	21	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	1	22	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
elt-27906	1	23	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	1	24	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	1	25	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	1	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	1	27	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	1	28	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	1	29	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	1	30			PROPN
elt-27906	1	31	english	english	PROPN
elt-27906	1	32	department	department	PROPN
elt-27906	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	1	34	faculty	faculty	NOUN
elt-27906	1	35	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	1	36	languages	language	NOUN
elt-27906	1	37	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	1	38	arts	art	NOUN
elt-27906	1	39	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	1	40	universitas	universita	NOUN
elt-27906	1	41	negeri	negeri	PROPN
elt-27906	1	42	semarang	semarang	PROPN
elt-27906	1	43	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	1	44	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
elt-27906	1	45	article	article	NOUN
elt-27906	1	46	info	info	VERB
elt-27906	1	47	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	2	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	3	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	4	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	5	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	6	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	7	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	8	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	9	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	10	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	11	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	12	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	13	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	14	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	15	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	16	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	16	2	article	article	NOUN
elt-27906	16	3	history	history	NOUN
elt-27906	16	4	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	16	5	received	receive	VERB
elt-27906	16	6	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	16	7	27	27	NUM
elt-27906	16	8	december	december	PROPN
elt-27906	16	9	2018	2018	NUM
elt-27906	16	10	approved	approve	VERB
elt-27906	16	11	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	16	12	29	29	NUM
elt-27906	16	13	july	july	NOUN
elt-27906	16	14	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	16	15	published	publish	VERB
elt-27906	16	16	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	16	17	29	29	NUM
elt-27906	16	18	july	july	NOUN
elt-27906	16	19	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	17	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	18	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	19	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	20	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	21	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	22	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	23	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	24	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	25	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	26	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	27	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	28	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	29	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	30	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	31	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	32	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	33	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
elt-27906	33	2	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	33	3	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	33	4	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	33	5	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	33	6	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	33	7	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	33	8	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	33	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	33	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	33	11	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	33	12	quasi	quasi	X
elt-27906	33	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	33	14	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	33	15	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	34	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	35	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	36	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	37	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	38	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	39	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	40	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	41	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	42	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	43	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	44	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	45	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	46	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	47	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	48	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	49	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	50	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	51	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	52	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	53	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
elt-27906	53	2	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	54	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	55	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	56	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	57	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	58	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	59	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	60	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	61	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	62	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	63	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	64	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	65	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	66	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	67	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	68	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	69	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	70	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	71	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	72	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	73	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	74	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	75	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	76	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	77	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	78	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	79	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	80	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	81	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	82	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	83	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	84	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	85	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	86	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	87	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	88	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	89	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	90	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	91	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	92	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	93	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	94	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	95	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	96	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	97	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	98	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	99	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	100	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	101	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	102	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	103	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	104	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	105	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	106	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	107	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	108	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	109	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	110	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	111	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	112	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	113	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	114	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	115	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	116	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	117	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	118	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	119	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-27906	120	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	120	2	quasi	quasi	ADJ
elt-27906	120	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	120	4	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	120	5	aims	aim	VERB
elt-27906	120	6	to	to	PART
elt-27906	120	7	find	find	VERB
elt-27906	120	8	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	120	9	the	the	DET
elt-27906	120	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-27906	120	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	120	12	the	the	DET
elt-27906	120	13	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	120	14	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	120	15	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	120	16	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	120	17	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	120	18	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	120	19	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	120	20	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	120	21	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	120	22	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	120	23	the	the	DET
elt-27906	120	24	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	120	25	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	120	26	only	only	ADJ
elt-27906	120	27	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	120	28	to	to	PART
elt-27906	120	29	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	120	30	seventh	seventh	ADJ
elt-27906	120	31	grade	grade	NOUN
elt-27906	120	32	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	120	33	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	120	34	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	120	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	120	36	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	120	37	one	one	NUM
elt-27906	120	38	junior	junior	ADJ
elt-27906	120	39	high	high	ADJ
elt-27906	120	40	school	school	NOUN
elt-27906	120	41	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	120	42	batang	batang	PROPN
elt-27906	120	43	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	121	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	121	2	data	datum	NOUN
elt-27906	121	3	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	121	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
elt-27906	121	5	through	through	ADP
elt-27906	121	6	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	121	7	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	121	8	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	121	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	121	10	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	121	11	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	121	12	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	121	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	122	1	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elt-27906	122	2	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	122	3	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	122	4	data	datum	NOUN
elt-27906	122	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	122	6	showed	show	VERB
elt-27906	122	7	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	122	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	122	9	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	122	10	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	122	11	achieved	achieve	VERB
elt-27906	122	12	better	well	ADJ
elt-27906	122	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	122	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	122	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	122	16	result	result	NOUN
elt-27906	122	17	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	122	18	3.42	3.42	NUM
elt-27906	122	19	compare	compare	VERB
elt-27906	122	20	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	122	21	2.66	2.66	NUM
elt-27906	122	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	122	23	result	result	NOUN
elt-27906	122	24	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	122	25	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	122	26	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	122	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	123	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
elt-27906	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	123	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	123	4	data	datum	NOUN
elt-27906	123	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	123	6	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	123	7	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	123	8	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	123	9	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	123	10	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	123	11	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	123	12	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	123	13	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	123	14	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	123	15	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	123	16	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	123	17	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	123	18	favour	favour	VERB
elt-27906	123	19	the	the	DET
elt-27906	123	20	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	123	21	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	123	22	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	123	23	22	22	NUM
elt-27906	123	24	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	123	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	123	26	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	123	27	the	the	DET
elt-27906	123	28	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	123	29	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	123	30	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	123	31	19	19	NUM
elt-27906	123	32	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	123	33	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	123	34	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	124	1	thus	thus	ADV
elt-27906	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	124	3	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	124	4	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	124	5	more	more	ADV
elt-27906	124	6	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	124	7	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	124	8	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	124	9	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	124	10	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	124	11	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	124	12	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	124	13	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	124	14	to	to	PART
elt-27906	124	15	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	124	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	124	17	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	124	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	124	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	124	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	125	1	©	©	ADP
elt-27906	125	2	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	125	3	universitas	universita	NOUN
elt-27906	125	4	negeri	negeri	PROPN
elt-27906	125	5	semarang	semarang	PROPN
elt-27906	125	6			PROPN
elt-27906	125	7	correspondent	correspondent	NOUN
elt-27906	125	8	address	address	NOUN
elt-27906	125	9	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	125	10	issn	issn	PROPN
elt-27906	125	11	2252	2252	NUM
elt-27906	125	12	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	125	13	6706	6706	NUM
elt-27906	125	14	b3	b3	PROPN
elt-27906	125	15	building	building	NOUN
elt-27906	125	16	fbs	fbs	PROPN
elt-27906	125	17	unnes	unne	NOUN
elt-27906	125	18	sekaran	sekaran	NOUN
elt-27906	125	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	125	20	gunungpati	gunungpati	PROPN
elt-27906	125	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	125	22	semarang	semarang	PROPN
elt-27906	125	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	125	24	50229	50229	NUM
elt-27906	125	25	e	e	NOUN
elt-27906	125	26	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	125	27	mail	mail	NOUN
elt-27906	125	28	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	125	29	wiboworu@gmail.com	wiboworu@gmail.com	X
elt-27906	126	1	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	126	2	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	126	3	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	126	4	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	126	5	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	126	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	126	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	126	8	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	126	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	126	10	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-27906	126	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	126	12	english	english	PROPN
elt-27906	126	13	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	126	14	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	126	15	http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/elt	http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/elt	PROPN
elt-27906	126	16	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	126	17	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	126	18	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	126	19	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	126	20	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	126	21	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	126	22	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	126	23	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	126	24	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	126	25	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	126	26	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	126	27	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	126	28	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	126	29	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	126	30	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	126	31	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	126	32	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	126	33	38	38	NUM
elt-27906	126	34	introduction	introduction	NOUN
elt-27906	126	35	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	126	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	126	37	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	126	38	considered	consider	VERB
elt-27906	126	39	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	126	40	a	a	DET
elt-27906	126	41	very	very	ADV
elt-27906	126	42	important	important	ADJ
elt-27906	126	43	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	126	44	required	require	VERB
elt-27906	126	45	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	126	46	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	126	47	who	who	PRON
elt-27906	126	48	wish	wish	VERB
elt-27906	126	49	to	to	PART
elt-27906	126	50	learn	learn	VERB
elt-27906	126	51	a	a	DET
elt-27906	126	52	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elt-27906	126	53	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	126	54	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	127	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
elt-27906	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	127	3	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	127	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	127	5	has	have	AUX
elt-27906	127	6	become	become	VERB
elt-27906	127	7	a	a	DET
elt-27906	127	8	major	major	ADJ
elt-27906	127	9	concern	concern	NOUN
elt-27906	127	10	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	127	11	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	127	12	a	a	DET
elt-27906	127	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elt-27906	127	14	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	127	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	127	16	barkat	barkat	PROPN
elt-27906	127	17	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	127	18	aminafshar	aminafshar	PROPN
elt-27906	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	127	20	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	127	21	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	127	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	128	1	hamzehbagi	hamzehbagi	PROPN
elt-27906	128	2	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	128	3	bonyadi	bonyadi	NOUN
elt-27906	128	4	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	128	5	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	128	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	128	7	reffered	reffere	VERB
elt-27906	128	8	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	128	9	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	128	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	128	11	a	a	DET
elt-27906	128	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elt-27906	128	13	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	128	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	128	15	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	128	16	addition	addition	NOUN
elt-27906	128	17	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	128	18	reading	read	VERB
elt-27906	128	19	skill	skill	NOUN
elt-27906	128	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	128	21	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	128	22	a	a	DET
elt-27906	128	23	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
elt-27906	128	24	skill	skill	NOUN
elt-27906	128	25	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	128	26	the	the	DET
elt-27906	128	27	course	course	NOUN
elt-27906	128	28	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	128	29	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	128	30	a	a	DET
elt-27906	128	31	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	128	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	129	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elt-27906	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	129	3	başoğlu	başoğlu	NOUN
elt-27906	129	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	129	5	akdemır	akdemır	PROPN
elt-27906	129	6	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	129	7	2010	2010	NUM
elt-27906	129	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	129	9	assumed	assume	VERB
elt-27906	129	10	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	129	11	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	129	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	129	13	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	129	14	a	a	DET
elt-27906	129	15	crucial	crucial	ADJ
elt-27906	129	16	part	part	NOUN
elt-27906	129	17	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	129	18	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	129	19	a	a	DET
elt-27906	129	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elt-27906	129	21	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	129	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	130	1	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	130	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	130	3	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	130	4	essential	essential	ADJ
elt-27906	130	5	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	130	6	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	130	7	a	a	DET
elt-27906	130	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elt-27906	130	9	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	130	11	yet	yet	CCONJ
elt-27906	130	12	many	many	ADJ
elt-27906	130	13	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	130	14	still	still	ADV
elt-27906	130	15	find	find	VERB
elt-27906	130	16	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	130	17	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elt-27906	130	18	to	to	PART
elt-27906	130	19	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	130	20	comprehended	comprehend	VERB
elt-27906	130	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	131	1	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	131	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	131	3	result	result	NOUN
elt-27906	131	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	131	5	lack	lack	NOUN
elt-27906	131	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	131	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	131	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	131	9	has	have	AUX
elt-27906	131	10	become	become	VERB
elt-27906	131	11	one	one	NUM
elt-27906	131	12	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	131	13	the	the	DET
elt-27906	131	14	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-27906	131	15	faced	face	VERB
elt-27906	131	16	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	131	17	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	131	18	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	131	19	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	131	20	a	a	DET
elt-27906	131	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elt-27906	131	22	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	131	23	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	131	24	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	131	25	english	english	PROPN
elt-27906	131	26	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	131	27	barkat	barkat	PROPN
elt-27906	131	28	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	131	29	aminafshar	aminafshar	PROPN
elt-27906	131	30	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	131	31	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	131	32	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	131	33	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	132	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	132	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elt-27906	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	132	4	aslan	aslan	PROPN
elt-27906	132	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	132	6	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	132	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	132	8	believed	believe	VERB
elt-27906	132	9	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	132	10	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
elt-27906	132	11	communication	communication	NOUN
elt-27906	132	12	could	could	AUX
elt-27906	132	13	n’t	not	PART
elt-27906	132	14	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	132	15	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	132	16	to	to	PART
elt-27906	132	17	achieve	achieve	VERB
elt-27906	132	18	due	due	ADJ
elt-27906	132	19	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	132	20	the	the	DET
elt-27906	132	21	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	132	22	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	132	23	lack	lack	NOUN
elt-27906	132	24	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	132	25	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	132	26	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	132	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	1	many	many	ADJ
elt-27906	133	2	ways	way	NOUN
elt-27906	133	3	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	133	4	available	available	ADJ
elt-27906	133	5	to	to	PART
elt-27906	133	6	overcome	overcome	VERB
elt-27906	133	7	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	133	8	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	9	lack	lack	NOUN
elt-27906	133	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	133	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	133	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	133	13	as	as	ADV
elt-27906	133	14	well	well	ADV
elt-27906	133	15	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	133	16	to	to	PART
elt-27906	133	17	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	133	18	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	133	19	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	133	20	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	133	21	english	english	PROPN
elt-27906	133	22	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	133	23	a	a	DET
elt-27906	133	24	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elt-27906	133	25	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	133	26	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	27	aslan	aslan	PROPN
elt-27906	133	28	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	29	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	133	30	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	31	barkat	barkat	PROPN
elt-27906	133	32	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	133	33	aminafshar	aminafshar	PROPN
elt-27906	133	34	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	35	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	133	36	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	37	başoğlu	başoğlu	PROPN
elt-27906	133	38	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	133	39	akdemır	akdemır	PROPN
elt-27906	133	40	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	41	2010	2010	NUM
elt-27906	133	42	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	43	erbey	erbey	PROPN
elt-27906	133	44	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	45	mclaughlin	mclaughlin	PROPN
elt-27906	133	46	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	47	derby	derby	PROPN
elt-27906	133	48	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	49	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	133	50	everson	everson	PROPN
elt-27906	133	51	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	52	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	133	53	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	54	hamzehbagi	hamzehbagi	PROPN
elt-27906	133	55	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	133	56	bonyadi	bonyadi	PROPN
elt-27906	133	57	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	58	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	133	59	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	60	mechling	mechle	VERB
elt-27906	133	61	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	62	gast	gast	NOUN
elt-27906	133	63	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	64	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	133	65	thompson	thompson	PROPN
elt-27906	133	66	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	67	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	133	68	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	69	orawiwatnakul	orawiwatnakul	VERB
elt-27906	133	70	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	71	2013	2013	NUM
elt-27906	133	72	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	73	yousefi	yousefi	PROPN
elt-27906	133	74	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	133	75	bonyadi	bonyadi	PROPN
elt-27906	133	76	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	77	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	133	78	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	133	79	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	134	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	134	2	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	134	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	134	4	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	134	5	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	134	6	among	among	ADP
elt-27906	134	7	those	those	PRON
elt-27906	134	8	taken	take	VERB
elt-27906	134	9	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	134	10	consideration	consideration	NOUN
elt-27906	134	11	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	134	12	an	an	DET
elt-27906	134	13	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	134	14	approach	approach	NOUN
elt-27906	134	15	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	134	16	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	134	17	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	134	18	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	134	19	aslan	aslan	PROPN
elt-27906	134	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	134	21	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	134	22	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	134	23	hamzehbagi	hamzehbagi	PROPN
elt-27906	134	24	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	134	25	bonyadi	bonyadi	PROPN
elt-27906	134	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	134	27	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	134	28	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	134	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	135	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	135	2	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	135	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	135	4	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	135	5	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	135	6	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	135	7	to	to	PART
elt-27906	135	8	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	135	9	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	135	10	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	135	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	135	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	135	13	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	135	14	aslan	aslan	PROPN
elt-27906	135	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	135	16	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	135	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	135	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	136	1	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	136	2	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	136	3	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	136	4	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	136	5	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	136	6	improving	improve	VERB
elt-27906	136	7	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	136	8	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	136	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	136	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	136	11	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	136	12	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
elt-27906	136	13	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	136	14	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	136	15	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	136	16	reading	read	VERB
elt-27906	136	17	racetrack	racetrack	NOUN
elt-27906	136	18	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	136	19	erbey	erbey	PROPN
elt-27906	136	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	136	21	mclaughlin	mclaughlin	PROPN
elt-27906	136	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	136	23	derby	derby	PROPN
elt-27906	136	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	136	25	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	136	26	everson	everson	PROPN
elt-27906	136	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	136	28	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	136	29	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	136	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	137	1	however	however	ADV
elt-27906	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	137	3	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	137	4	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	137	5	considered	consider	VERB
elt-27906	137	6	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	137	7	less	less	ADV
elt-27906	137	8	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	137	9	when	when	SCONJ
elt-27906	137	10	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	137	11	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	137	12	technological	technological	ADJ
elt-27906	137	13	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	137	14	media	medium	NOUN
elt-27906	137	15	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	137	16	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	137	17	smart	smart	ADJ
elt-27906	137	18	board	board	NOUN
elt-27906	137	19	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-27906	137	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	137	21	computer	computer	NOUN
elt-27906	137	22	assisted	assist	VERB
elt-27906	137	23	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	137	24	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	137	25	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	137	26	barkat	barkat	PROPN
elt-27906	137	27	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	137	28	aminafshar	aminafshar	PROPN
elt-27906	137	29	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	137	30	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	137	31	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	137	32	mechling	mechle	VERB
elt-27906	137	33	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	137	34	gast	gast	NOUN
elt-27906	137	35	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	137	36	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	137	37	thompson	thompson	PROPN
elt-27906	137	38	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	137	39	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	137	40	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	137	41	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	138	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	138	2	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	138	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	138	4	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	138	5	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	138	6	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	138	7	to	to	PART
elt-27906	138	8	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	138	9	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	138	10	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	138	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	138	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	138	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	139	1	aslan	aslan	PROPN
elt-27906	139	2	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	139	3	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	139	4	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	139	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
elt-27906	139	6	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	139	7	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	139	8	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	139	9	could	could	AUX
elt-27906	139	10	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	139	11	very	very	ADV
elt-27906	139	12	useful	useful	ADJ
elt-27906	139	13	as	as	ADV
elt-27906	139	14	well	well	ADV
elt-27906	139	15	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	139	16	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	139	17	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	139	18	the	the	DET
elt-27906	139	19	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	139	20	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	139	21	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	139	22	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	139	23	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	139	24	especially	especially	ADV
elt-27906	139	25	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	139	26	young	young	ADJ
elt-27906	139	27	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-27906	139	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	140	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	140	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elt-27906	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	140	4	hamzehbagi	hamzehbagi	NOUN
elt-27906	140	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	140	6	bonyadi	bonyadi	NOUN
elt-27906	140	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	140	8	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	140	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	140	10	confirmed	confirm	VERB
elt-27906	140	11	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	140	12	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	140	13	can	can	AUX
elt-27906	140	14	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	140	15	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	140	16	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	140	17	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	140	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	140	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	140	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
elt-27906	140	21	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	140	22	iranian	iranian	ADJ
elt-27906	140	23	first	first	ADJ
elt-27906	140	24	grade	grade	PROPN
elt-27906	140	25	high	high	ADJ
elt-27906	140	26	school	school	NOUN
elt-27906	140	27	female	female	ADJ
elt-27906	140	28	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	140	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	141	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elt-27906	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	141	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	141	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-27906	141	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	141	6	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	141	7	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	141	8	improving	improve	VERB
elt-27906	141	9	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	141	10	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	141	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	141	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	141	13	has	have	AUX
elt-27906	141	14	been	be	AUX
elt-27906	141	15	shown	show	VERB
elt-27906	141	16	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	141	17	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	141	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	141	19	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	141	20	savaiano	savaiano	NOUN
elt-27906	141	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	141	22	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
elt-27906	141	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	141	24	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	141	25	hatton	hatton	PROPN
elt-27906	141	26	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	141	27	2017	2017	NUM
elt-27906	141	28	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	141	29	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	141	30	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	141	31	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	141	32	found	find	VERB
elt-27906	141	33	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	141	34	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	141	35	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-27906	141	36	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	141	37	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	141	38	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	141	39	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	141	40	the	the	DET
elt-27906	141	41	meanings	meaning	NOUN
elt-27906	141	42	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	141	43	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	141	44	studied	study	VERB
elt-27906	141	45	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	141	46	braille	braille	NOUN
elt-27906	141	47	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	142	1	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	142	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	142	3	other	other	ADJ
elt-27906	142	4	hand	hand	NOUN
elt-27906	142	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	142	6	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	142	7	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	142	8	considered	consider	VERB
elt-27906	142	9	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	142	10	less	less	ADV
elt-27906	142	11	efffective	efffective	ADJ
elt-27906	142	12	when	when	SCONJ
elt-27906	142	13	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	142	14	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	142	15	technological	technological	ADJ
elt-27906	142	16	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	142	17	media	medium	NOUN
elt-27906	142	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	143	1	mechling	mechle	VERB
elt-27906	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	143	3	gast	gast	NOUN
elt-27906	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	143	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	143	6	thompson	thompson	PROPN
elt-27906	143	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	143	8	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	143	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	143	10	confirmed	confirm	VERB
elt-27906	143	11	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	143	12	both	both	PRON
elt-27906	143	13	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	143	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-27906	143	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	143	16	smart	smart	ADJ
elt-27906	143	17	board	board	NOUN
elt-27906	143	18	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-27906	143	19	were	be	AUX
elt-27906	143	20	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	143	21	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	143	22	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	143	23	target	target	NOUN
elt-27906	143	24	sight	sight	NOUN
elt-27906	143	25	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	143	26	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	143	27	a	a	DET
elt-27906	143	28	small	small	ADJ
elt-27906	143	29	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	143	30	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	143	31	instructional	instructional	ADJ
elt-27906	143	32	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
elt-27906	143	33	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	143	34	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
elt-27906	143	35	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	143	36	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	143	37	read	read	VERB
elt-27906	143	38	a	a	DET
elt-27906	143	39	greater	great	ADJ
elt-27906	143	40	percentage	percentage	NOUN
elt-27906	143	41	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	143	42	observational	observational	ADJ
elt-27906	143	43	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	143	44	when	when	SCONJ
elt-27906	143	45	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	143	46	were	be	AUX
elt-27906	143	47	presented	present	VERB
elt-27906	143	48	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	143	49	smart	smart	ADJ
elt-27906	143	50	board	board	NOUN
elt-27906	143	51	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	144	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	144	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	144	3	same	same	ADJ
elt-27906	144	4	way	way	NOUN
elt-27906	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	144	6	barkat	barkat	PROPN
elt-27906	144	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	144	8	aminafshar	aminafshar	PROPN
elt-27906	144	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	144	10	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	144	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	144	12	found	find	VERB
elt-27906	144	13	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	144	14	computer	computer	NOUN
elt-27906	144	15	assisted	assist	VERB
elt-27906	144	16	program	program	NOUN
elt-27906	144	17	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	144	18	cap	cap	NOUN
elt-27906	144	19	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	144	20	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	144	21	more	more	ADV
elt-27906	144	22	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	144	23	as	as	ADV
elt-27906	144	24	well	well	ADV
elt-27906	144	25	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	144	26	useful	useful	ADJ
elt-27906	144	27	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	144	28	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	144	29	new	new	ADJ
elt-27906	144	30	vocabularied	vocabularie	VERB
elt-27906	144	31	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	144	32	the	the	DET
elt-27906	144	33	elemenentary	elemenentary	ADJ
elt-27906	144	34	level	level	NOUN
elt-27906	144	35	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	144	36	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	144	37	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	144	38	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	144	39	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	145	1	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	145	2	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	145	3	still	still	ADV
elt-27906	145	4	considered	consider	VERB
elt-27906	145	5	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	145	6	when	when	SCONJ
elt-27906	145	7	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	145	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
elt-27906	145	9	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	146	1	erbey	erbey	PROPN
elt-27906	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	146	3	mclaughlin	mclaughlin	PROPN
elt-27906	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	146	5	derby	derby	PROPN
elt-27906	146	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	146	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	146	8	everson	everson	NOUN
elt-27906	146	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	146	10	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	146	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	146	12	confirmed	confirm	VERB
elt-27906	146	13	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	146	14	flashcards	flashcard	VERB
elt-27906	146	15	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	146	16	combined	combine	VERB
elt-27906	146	17	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	146	18	reading	read	VERB
elt-27906	146	19	racetracks	racetrack	NOUN
elt-27906	146	20	to	to	PART
elt-27906	146	21	teach	teach	VERB
elt-27906	146	22	phonics	phonic	NOUN
elt-27906	146	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	146	24	sight	sight	NOUN
elt-27906	146	25	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	146	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	146	27	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	146	28	math	math	NOUN
elt-27906	146	29	facts	fact	NOUN
elt-27906	146	30	improved	improve	VERB
elt-27906	146	31	the	the	DET
elt-27906	146	32	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	146	33	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	146	34	number	number	NOUN
elt-27906	146	35	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	146	36	corrects	correct	NOUN
elt-27906	146	37	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	146	38	each	each	DET
elt-27906	146	39	subject	subject	ADJ
elt-27906	146	40	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	146	41	matter	matter	NOUN
elt-27906	146	42	area	area	NOUN
elt-27906	146	43	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	147	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elt-27906	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	147	3	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	147	4	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	147	6	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	147	7	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	147	8	a	a	DET
elt-27906	147	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	147	10	method	method	NOUN
elt-27906	147	11	recommended	recommend	VERB
elt-27906	147	12	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	147	13	the	the	DET
elt-27906	147	14	2013	2013	NUM
elt-27906	147	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
elt-27906	147	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	147	17	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	147	18	an	an	DET
elt-27906	147	19	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	147	20	method	method	NOUN
elt-27906	147	21	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	147	22	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	147	23	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	147	24	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	147	25	english	english	PROPN
elt-27906	147	26	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	147	27	a	a	DET
elt-27906	147	28	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elt-27906	147	29	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	147	30	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	147	31	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	148	1	zarei	zarei	PROPN
elt-27906	148	2	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	148	3	keshavarz	keshavarz	PROPN
elt-27906	148	4	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	148	5	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	148	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	148	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
elt-27906	148	8	that	that	DET
elt-27906	148	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	148	10	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	148	11	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	148	12	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	148	13	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	148	14	iranian	iranian	ADJ
elt-27906	148	15	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	148	16	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-27906	148	17	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	148	18	elementary	elementary	ADJ
elt-27906	148	19	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	148	20	receiving	receive	VERB
elt-27906	148	21	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	148	22	integrated	integrated	ADJ
elt-27906	148	23	reading	reading	NOUN
elt-27906	148	24	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	148	25	composition	composition	NOUN
elt-27906	148	26	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	148	27	cirs	cir	NOUN
elt-27906	148	28	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	148	29	performed	perform	VERB
elt-27906	148	30	significantly	significantly	ADV
elt-27906	148	31	better	well	ADJ
elt-27906	148	32	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	148	33	the	the	DET
elt-27906	148	34	non	non	ADJ
elt-27906	148	35	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	148	36	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	148	37	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	148	38	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	148	39	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	149	1	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	149	2	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	149	3	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	149	4	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	149	5	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	149	6	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	149	7	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	149	8	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	149	9	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	149	10	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	149	11	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	149	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	149	13	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	149	14	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	149	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	149	16	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	149	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	149	18	39	39	NUM
elt-27906	149	19	moreover	moreover	ADV
elt-27906	149	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	149	21	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	149	22	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	149	23	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	149	24	more	more	ADV
elt-27906	149	25	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	149	26	compare	compare	NOUN
elt-27906	149	27	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	149	28	another	another	DET
elt-27906	149	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	149	30	method	method	NOUN
elt-27906	149	31	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	149	32	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	149	33	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elt-27906	149	34	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	149	35	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	150	1	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	150	2	example	example	NOUN
elt-27906	150	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	150	4	seifoori	seifoori	NOUN
elt-27906	150	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	150	6	haradashi	haradashi	PROPN
elt-27906	150	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	150	8	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	150	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	150	10	indicated	indicate	VERB
elt-27906	150	11	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	150	12	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	150	13	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	150	14	had	have	VERB
elt-27906	150	15	a	a	DET
elt-27906	150	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
elt-27906	150	17	more	more	ADV
elt-27906	150	18	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	150	19	impact	impact	NOUN
elt-27906	150	20	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	150	21	the	the	DET
elt-27906	150	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	150	23	retention	retention	NOUN
elt-27906	150	24	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	150	25	the	the	DET
elt-27906	150	26	60	60	NUM
elt-27906	150	27	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-27906	150	28	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	150	29	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	150	30	vip	vip	PROPN
elt-27906	150	31	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	150	32	schools	school	NOUN
elt-27906	150	33	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	150	34	iran	iran	PROPN
elt-27906	150	35	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	150	36	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	150	37	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elt-27906	150	38	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	150	39	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	151	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	151	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elt-27906	151	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	151	4	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	151	5	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	151	6	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	151	8	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	151	9	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	151	10	a	a	DET
elt-27906	151	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	151	12	method	method	NOUN
elt-27906	151	13	commonly	commonly	ADV
elt-27906	151	14	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	151	15	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	151	16	accordance	accordance	NOUN
elt-27906	151	17	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	151	18	2013	2013	NUM
elt-27906	151	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
elt-27906	151	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	151	21	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	151	22	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	151	23	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	151	24	improving	improve	VERB
elt-27906	151	25	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	151	26	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	151	27	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	151	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	152	1	iwai	iwai	PROPN
elt-27906	152	2	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	152	3	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	152	4	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	152	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
elt-27906	152	6	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	152	7	although	although	SCONJ
elt-27906	152	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	152	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	152	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	152	11	the	the	DET
elt-27906	152	12	overall	overall	ADJ
elt-27906	152	13	quiz	quiz	NOUN
elt-27906	152	14	scores	score	NOUN
elt-27906	152	15	revealed	reveal	VERB
elt-27906	152	16	no	no	DET
elt-27906	152	17	statistical	statistical	ADJ
elt-27906	152	18	differences	difference	NOUN
elt-27906	152	19	between	between	ADP
elt-27906	152	20	the	the	DET
elt-27906	152	21	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	152	22	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	152	23	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	152	24	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	152	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
elt-27906	152	26	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	152	27	fronted	front	VERB
elt-27906	152	28	approach	approach	NOUN
elt-27906	152	29	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	152	30	to	to	PART
elt-27906	152	31	teach	teach	VERB
elt-27906	152	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	152	33	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	152	34	a	a	DET
elt-27906	152	35	beginning	beginning	NOUN
elt-27906	152	36	jfl	jfl	PROPN
elt-27906	152	37	class	class	PROPN
elt-27906	152	38	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	152	39	student	student	NOUN
elt-27906	152	40	opinion	opinion	NOUN
elt-27906	152	41	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-27906	152	42	revealed	reveal	VERB
elt-27906	152	43	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	152	44	most	most	ADJ
elt-27906	152	45	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	152	46	felt	feel	VERB
elt-27906	152	47	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	152	48	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	152	49	work	work	NOUN
elt-27906	152	50	helped	help	VERB
elt-27906	152	51	to	to	PART
elt-27906	152	52	create	create	VERB
elt-27906	152	53	a	a	DET
elt-27906	152	54	favourable	favourable	ADJ
elt-27906	152	55	social	social	ADJ
elt-27906	152	56	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	152	57	affective	affective	ADJ
elt-27906	152	58	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-27906	152	59	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	152	60	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	152	61	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	153	1	however	however	ADV
elt-27906	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	153	3	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	153	4	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	153	5	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	153	6	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	153	7	produce	produce	VERB
elt-27906	153	8	less	less	ADJ
elt-27906	153	9	equality	equality	NOUN
elt-27906	153	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	153	11	participation	participation	NOUN
elt-27906	153	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	153	13	participation	participation	NOUN
elt-27906	153	14	levels	level	NOUN
elt-27906	153	15	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	153	16	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	153	17	members	member	NOUN
elt-27906	153	18	per	per	ADP
elt-27906	153	19	turn	turn	NOUN
elt-27906	153	20	taken	take	VERB
elt-27906	153	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	154	1	lange	lange	NOUN
elt-27906	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	154	3	costley	costley	NOUN
elt-27906	154	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	154	5	han	han	PROPN
elt-27906	154	6	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	154	7	2016	2016	NUM
elt-27906	154	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	154	9	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
elt-27906	154	10	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	154	11	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	154	12	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	154	13	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	154	14	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	154	15	produce	produce	VERB
elt-27906	154	16	less	less	ADJ
elt-27906	154	17	equality	equality	NOUN
elt-27906	154	18	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	154	19	participation	participation	NOUN
elt-27906	154	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	154	21	participation	participation	NOUN
elt-27906	154	22	levels	level	NOUN
elt-27906	154	23	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	154	24	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	154	25	members	member	NOUN
elt-27906	154	26	per	per	ADP
elt-27906	154	27	turn	turn	NOUN
elt-27906	154	28	taken	take	VERB
elt-27906	154	29	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	154	30	think	think	NOUN
elt-27906	154	31	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	154	32	pair	pair	NOUN
elt-27906	154	33	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	154	34	share	share	NOUN
elt-27906	154	35	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	155	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	155	2	terms	term	NOUN
elt-27906	155	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	155	4	combination	combination	NOUN
elt-27906	155	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	155	6	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	155	7	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	155	8	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	155	9	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	155	10	to	to	PART
elt-27906	155	11	enliven	enliven	VERB
elt-27906	155	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	155	13	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-27906	155	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	156	1	wilkinson	wilkinson	PROPN
elt-27906	156	2	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	156	3	1994	1994	NUM
elt-27906	156	4	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	156	5	stated	state	VERB
elt-27906	156	6	some	some	DET
elt-27906	156	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elt-27906	156	8	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	156	9	combining	combine	VERB
elt-27906	156	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	156	11	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	156	12	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	156	13	story	story	NOUN
elt-27906	156	14	development	development	NOUN
elt-27906	156	15	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	156	16	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	156	17	stimulates	stimulate	NOUN
elt-27906	156	18	brainstorming	brainstorming	NOUN
elt-27906	156	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	156	20	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
elt-27906	156	21	the	the	DET
elt-27906	156	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	156	23	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	156	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	156	25	encourages	encourage	VERB
elt-27906	156	26	a	a	DET
elt-27906	156	27	feel	feel	NOUN
elt-27906	156	28	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	156	29	narrative	narrative	NOUN
elt-27906	156	30	writing	writing	NOUN
elt-27906	156	31	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	156	32	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	156	33	helps	help	VERB
elt-27906	156	34	shyer	shyer	ADJ
elt-27906	156	35	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	156	36	to	to	PART
elt-27906	156	37	develop	develop	VERB
elt-27906	156	38	confidence	confidence	NOUN
elt-27906	156	39	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	156	40	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-27906	156	41	participation	participation	NOUN
elt-27906	156	42	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	157	1	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	157	2	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	157	3	previous	previous	ADJ
elt-27906	157	4	studies	study	NOUN
elt-27906	157	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
elt-27906	157	6	above	above	ADV
elt-27906	157	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	157	8	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	157	9	can	can	AUX
elt-27906	157	10	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	157	11	concluded	conclude	VERB
elt-27906	157	12	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	157	13	the	the	DET
elt-27906	157	14	areas	area	NOUN
elt-27906	157	15	that	that	PRON
elt-27906	157	16	have	have	AUX
elt-27906	157	17	been	be	AUX
elt-27906	157	18	explored	explore	VERB
elt-27906	157	19	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	157	20	other	other	ADJ
elt-27906	157	21	researchers	researcher	NOUN
elt-27906	157	22	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	157	23	the	the	DET
elt-27906	157	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-27906	157	25	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	157	26	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	157	27	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	157	28	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	157	29	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	157	30	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	157	31	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	157	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	157	33	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	158	1	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	158	2	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	158	3	studied	study	VERB
elt-27906	158	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	158	5	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	158	6	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	158	7	other	other	ADJ
elt-27906	158	8	modern	modern	ADJ
elt-27906	158	9	media	medium	NOUN
elt-27906	158	10	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	158	11	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	158	12	the	the	DET
elt-27906	158	13	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	158	14	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	158	15	computer	computer	NOUN
elt-27906	158	16	assisted	assist	VERB
elt-27906	158	17	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	158	18	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	158	19	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	158	20	call	call	NOUN
elt-27906	158	21	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	158	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	158	23	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	158	24	smart	smart	ADJ
elt-27906	158	25	board	board	NOUN
elt-27906	158	26	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-27906	158	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	159	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
elt-27906	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	159	3	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	159	4	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	159	5	structures	structure	NOUN
elt-27906	159	6	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	159	7	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	159	8	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	159	9	integrated	integrated	ADJ
elt-27906	159	10	reading	reading	NOUN
elt-27906	159	11	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	159	12	composition	composition	NOUN
elt-27906	159	13	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	159	14	circ	circ	NOUN
elt-27906	159	15	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	159	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	159	17	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	159	18	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	159	19	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	159	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	159	21	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	159	22	think	think	VERB
elt-27906	159	23	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	159	24	pair	pair	NOUN
elt-27906	159	25	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	159	26	share	share	NOUN
elt-27906	159	27	were	be	AUX
elt-27906	159	28	investigated	investigate	VERB
elt-27906	159	29	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	159	30	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	159	31	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-27906	159	32	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	159	33	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	159	34	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	159	35	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	160	1	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	160	2	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	160	3	structures	structure	NOUN
elt-27906	160	4	were	be	AUX
elt-27906	160	5	studied	study	VERB
elt-27906	160	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	160	7	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	160	8	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	160	9	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elt-27906	160	10	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	160	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	160	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-27906	160	13	methods	method	NOUN
elt-27906	160	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	160	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	160	16	another	another	DET
elt-27906	160	17	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	160	18	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	160	19	structure	structure	NOUN
elt-27906	160	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	161	1	another	another	DET
elt-27906	161	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elt-27906	161	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	161	4	previous	previous	ADJ
elt-27906	161	5	studies	study	NOUN
elt-27906	161	6	above	above	ADV
elt-27906	161	7	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	161	8	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	161	9	both	both	DET
elt-27906	161	10	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	161	11	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	161	12	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	161	13	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	161	14	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	161	15	improved	improve	VERB
elt-27906	161	16	when	when	SCONJ
elt-27906	161	17	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	161	18	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	161	19	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	161	20	combination	combination	NOUN
elt-27906	161	21	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	161	22	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	161	23	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	161	24	reading	read	VERB
elt-27906	161	25	racetrack	racetrack	NOUN
elt-27906	161	26	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	161	27	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	161	28	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	161	29	story	story	NOUN
elt-27906	161	30	development	development	NOUN
elt-27906	161	31	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	161	32	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	161	33	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	161	34	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	162	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	162	2	area	area	NOUN
elt-27906	162	3	that	that	PRON
elt-27906	162	4	has	have	AUX
elt-27906	162	5	not	not	PART
elt-27906	162	6	been	be	AUX
elt-27906	162	7	explored	explore	VERB
elt-27906	162	8	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	162	9	the	the	DET
elt-27906	162	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-27906	162	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	162	12	combining	combine	VERB
elt-27906	162	13	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	162	14	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	162	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	162	16	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	162	17	structure	structure	NOUN
elt-27906	162	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	162	19	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	162	20	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	162	21	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	162	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	162	23	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	162	24	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	162	25	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	162	26	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	162	27	junior	junior	ADJ
elt-27906	162	28	high	high	ADJ
elt-27906	162	29	school	school	NOUN
elt-27906	162	30	classes	class	NOUN
elt-27906	162	31	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	163	2	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	163	3	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	163	4	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	163	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	163	6	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	163	7	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	163	8	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	163	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	163	10	dual	dual	ADJ
elt-27906	163	11	coding	code	VERB
elt-27906	163	12	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	163	13	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	14	jared	jared	PROPN
elt-27906	163	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	16	poh	poh	PROPN
elt-27906	163	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	18	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	163	19	paivio	paivio	PROPN
elt-27906	163	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	21	2013	2013	NUM
elt-27906	163	22	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	23	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	163	24	strongly	strongly	ADV
elt-27906	163	25	related	relate	VERB
elt-27906	163	26	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	163	27	picture	picture	NOUN
elt-27906	163	28	superiority	superiority	NOUN
elt-27906	163	29	effect	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	163	30	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	31	crutcher	crutcher	PROPN
elt-27906	163	32	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	163	33	beer	beer	PROPN
elt-27906	163	34	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	35	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	163	36	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	37	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	38	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	163	39	behaviourist	behaviourist	PROPN
elt-27906	163	40	learning	learning	PROPN
elt-27906	163	41	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	163	42	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	43	ellise	ellise	NOUN
elt-27906	163	44	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	45	1997	1997	NUM
elt-27906	163	46	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	163	47	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	163	48	the	the	DET
elt-27906	163	49	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	163	50	related	relate	VERB
elt-27906	163	51	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	163	52	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	164	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elt-27906	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	164	3	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	164	4	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	164	5	related	relate	VERB
elt-27906	164	6	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	164	7	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	164	8	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	164	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	164	10	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	164	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	164	12	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
elt-27906	164	13	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	164	14	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	164	15	stevens	stevens	PROPN
elt-27906	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	164	17	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	164	18	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	164	19	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	164	20	kagan	kagan	PROPN
elt-27906	164	21	’s	’s	PART
elt-27906	164	22	structure	structure	NOUN
elt-27906	164	23	named	name	VERB
elt-27906	164	24	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	164	25	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	164	26	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	164	27	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	164	28	kagan	kagan	PROPN
elt-27906	164	29	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	164	30	1989	1989	NUM
elt-27906	164	31	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	164	32	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	164	33	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	164	34	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	165	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	165	2	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	165	3	that	that	PRON
elt-27906	165	4	involved	involve	VERB
elt-27906	165	5	both	both	DET
elt-27906	165	6	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	165	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	165	8	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	165	9	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	165	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	165	11	all	all	PRON
elt-27906	165	12	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	165	13	the	the	DET
elt-27906	165	14	theories	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	165	15	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	165	16	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	165	17	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	165	18	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	165	19	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	165	20	complement	complement	VERB
elt-27906	165	21	each	each	DET
elt-27906	165	22	other	other	ADJ
elt-27906	165	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elt-27906	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	3	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	166	4	relation	relation	NOUN
elt-27906	166	5	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	166	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	166	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	9	theories	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	166	10	that	that	PRON
elt-27906	166	11	related	relate	VERB
elt-27906	166	12	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	166	13	the	the	DET
elt-27906	166	14	definition	definition	NOUN
elt-27906	166	15	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	166	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	166	17	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	18	lehr	lehr	PROPN
elt-27906	166	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	20	osborn	osborn	PROPN
elt-27906	166	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	22	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	166	23	hiebert	hiebert	NOUN
elt-27906	166	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	25	2004	2004	NUM
elt-27906	166	26	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	27	steffani	steffani	PROPN
elt-27906	166	28	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	166	29	huang	huang	PROPN
elt-27906	166	30	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	31	2017	2017	NUM
elt-27906	166	32	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	33	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	34	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	166	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	166	36	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	37	chapelle	chapelle	NOUN
elt-27906	166	38	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	39	1999	1999	NUM
elt-27906	166	40	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	41	lehr	lehr	NOUN
elt-27906	166	42	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	43	osborn	osborn	PROPN
elt-27906	166	44	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	45	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	166	46	hiebert	hiebert	NOUN
elt-27906	166	47	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	48	2004	2004	NUM
elt-27906	166	49	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	50	richards	richard	NOUN
elt-27906	166	51	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	52	1976	1976	NUM
elt-27906	166	53	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	54	schmitt	schmitt	NOUN
elt-27906	166	55	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	56	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	166	57	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	58	shen	shen	NOUN
elt-27906	166	59	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	60	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	166	61	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	62	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	63	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	166	64	part	part	NOUN
elt-27906	166	65	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	166	66	speech	speech	NOUN
elt-27906	166	67	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	68	linse	linse	ADJ
elt-27906	166	69	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	70	2006	2006	NUM
elt-27906	166	71	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	166	72	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	166	73	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	166	74	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	166	75	this	this	DET
elt-27906	166	76	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	166	77	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	167	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	167	2	terms	term	NOUN
elt-27906	167	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	167	4	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	167	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	167	6	dual	dual	ADJ
elt-27906	167	7	coding	code	VERB
elt-27906	167	8	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	167	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	167	10	jared	jared	PROPN
elt-27906	167	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	167	12	poh	poh	PROPN
elt-27906	167	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	167	14	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	167	15	paivio	paivio	PROPN
elt-27906	167	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	167	17	2013	2013	NUM
elt-27906	167	18	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	167	19	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	167	20	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	167	21	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	167	22	a	a	DET
elt-27906	167	23	core	core	NOUN
elt-27906	167	24	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	167	25	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	167	26	this	this	DET
elt-27906	167	27	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	167	28	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	167	29	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	167	30	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	167	31	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	167	32	highly	highly	ADV
elt-27906	167	33	related	related	ADJ
elt-27906	167	34	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	167	35	picture	picture	NOUN
elt-27906	167	36	superiority	superiority	NOUN
elt-27906	167	37	effect	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	167	38	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	167	39	crutcher	crutcher	PROPN
elt-27906	167	40	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	167	41	beer	beer	PROPN
elt-27906	167	42	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	167	43	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	167	44	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	167	45	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	168	1	dual	dual	ADJ
elt-27906	168	2	coding	code	VERB
elt-27906	168	3	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	168	4	supported	support	VERB
elt-27906	168	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	168	6	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	168	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	168	8	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	168	9	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	168	10	retrieving	retrieve	VERB
elt-27906	168	11	memory	memory	NOUN
elt-27906	168	12	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	168	13	a	a	DET
elt-27906	168	14	certain	certain	ADJ
elt-27906	168	15	word	word	NOUN
elt-27906	168	16	shown	show	VERB
elt-27906	168	17	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	168	18	a	a	DET
elt-27906	168	19	card	card	NOUN
elt-27906	168	20	can	can	AUX
elt-27906	168	21	evoke	evoke	VERB
elt-27906	168	22	the	the	DET
elt-27906	168	23	memory	memory	NOUN
elt-27906	168	24	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	168	25	its	its	PRON
elt-27906	168	26	picture	picture	NOUN
elt-27906	168	27	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	168	28	vice	vice	NOUN
elt-27906	168	29	versa	versa	ADV
elt-27906	168	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	169	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elt-27906	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	169	3	picture	picture	NOUN
elt-27906	169	4	superiority	superiority	NOUN
elt-27906	169	5	effect	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	169	6	support	support	VERB
elt-27906	169	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	169	8	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	169	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	169	10	pictures	picture	NOUN
elt-27906	169	11	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	169	12	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	169	13	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	169	14	this	this	DET
elt-27906	169	15	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	169	16	considered	consider	VERB
elt-27906	169	17	pictures	picture	NOUN
elt-27906	169	18	to	to	PART
elt-27906	169	19	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	169	20	better	well	ADV
elt-27906	169	21	remembered	remember	VERB
elt-27906	169	22	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	169	23	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	169	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	170	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elt-27906	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	170	3	both	both	DET
elt-27906	170	4	pictures	picture	NOUN
elt-27906	170	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	170	6	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	170	7	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	170	8	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	170	9	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	170	10	the	the	DET
elt-27906	170	11	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	170	12	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	170	13	this	this	DET
elt-27906	170	14	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	170	15	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	170	16	one	one	NUM
elt-27906	170	17	side	side	NOUN
elt-27906	170	18	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	170	19	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	170	20	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	170	21	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	170	22	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	170	23	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	170	24	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	170	25	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	170	26	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	170	27	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	170	28	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	170	29	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	170	30	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	170	31	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	170	32	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	170	33	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	170	34	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	170	35	40	40	NUM
elt-27906	170	36	has	have	VERB
elt-27906	170	37	picture	picture	NOUN
elt-27906	170	38	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	170	39	the	the	DET
elt-27906	170	40	other	other	ADJ
elt-27906	170	41	side	side	NOUN
elt-27906	170	42	has	have	VERB
elt-27906	170	43	word	word	NOUN
elt-27906	170	44	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	170	45	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	170	46	this	this	PRON
elt-27906	170	47	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	170	48	following	follow	VERB
elt-27906	170	49	the	the	DET
elt-27906	170	50	argument	argument	NOUN
elt-27906	170	51	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	170	52	haynes	hayne	NOUN
elt-27906	170	53	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	170	54	zacarian	zacarian	PROPN
elt-27906	170	55	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	170	56	2010	2010	NUM
elt-27906	170	57	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	170	58	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	171	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elt-27906	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	171	3	related	relate	VERB
elt-27906	171	4	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	171	5	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	171	6	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	171	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	171	8	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	171	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	171	10	behaviourist	behaviourist	PROPN
elt-27906	171	11	leaning	lean	VERB
elt-27906	171	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	171	13	ellise	ellise	NOUN
elt-27906	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	171	15	1997	1997	NUM
elt-27906	171	16	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	171	17	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	171	18	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	171	19	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	171	20	conducting	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	171	21	this	this	DET
elt-27906	171	22	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	171	23	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	171	24	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	171	25	explain	explain	VERB
elt-27906	171	26	the	the	DET
elt-27906	171	27	nature	nature	NOUN
elt-27906	171	28	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	171	29	stimulus	stimulus	NOUN
elt-27906	171	30	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	171	31	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
elt-27906	171	32	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	171	33	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	171	34	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	171	35	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	172	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	172	2	implication	implication	NOUN
elt-27906	172	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	172	4	this	this	DET
elt-27906	172	5	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	172	6	towards	towards	ADP
elt-27906	172	7	this	this	DET
elt-27906	172	8	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	172	9	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	172	10	then	then	ADV
elt-27906	172	11	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	172	12	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	172	13	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	172	14	related	relate	VERB
elt-27906	172	15	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	172	16	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	172	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	172	18	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	172	19	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	172	20	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	172	21	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
elt-27906	172	22	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	172	23	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	172	24	the	the	DET
elt-27906	172	25	stimulus	stimulus	NOUN
elt-27906	172	26	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	172	27	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	172	28	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	172	29	the	the	DET
elt-27906	172	30	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	172	31	themselves	themselves	PRON
elt-27906	172	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	173	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	173	2	terms	term	NOUN
elt-27906	173	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	173	4	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	173	5	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	173	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	173	7	this	this	DET
elt-27906	173	8	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	173	9	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	173	10	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	173	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	173	12	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	173	13	arranging	arrange	VERB
elt-27906	173	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	173	15	composition	composition	NOUN
elt-27906	173	16	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	173	17	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	173	18	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	173	19	each	each	DET
elt-27906	173	20	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	173	21	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	173	22	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	173	23	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	173	24	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	173	25	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	173	26	so	so	SCONJ
elt-27906	173	27	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	173	28	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	173	29	consist	consist	VERB
elt-27906	173	30	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	173	31	not	not	PART
elt-27906	173	32	only	only	ADV
elt-27906	173	33	less	less	ADV
elt-27906	173	34	competent	competent	ADJ
elt-27906	173	35	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	173	36	but	but	CCONJ
elt-27906	173	37	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	173	38	more	more	ADV
elt-27906	173	39	competent	competent	ADJ
elt-27906	173	40	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	173	41	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	174	1	these	these	DET
elt-27906	174	2	approach	approach	NOUN
elt-27906	174	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	174	4	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	174	5	grouping	group	VERB
elt-27906	174	6	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	174	7	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	174	8	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	174	9	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	174	10	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	174	11	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	174	12	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	174	13	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	174	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	174	15	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	174	16	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	174	17	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
elt-27906	174	18	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	174	19	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	174	20	stated	state	VERB
elt-27906	174	21	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	174	22	stevens	stevens	PROPN
elt-27906	174	23	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	174	24	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	174	25	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	174	26	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	174	27	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	174	28	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	174	29	complex	complex	ADJ
elt-27906	174	30	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
elt-27906	174	31	tasks	task	NOUN
elt-27906	174	32	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	174	33	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-27906	174	34	benefit	benefit	VERB
elt-27906	174	35	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	174	36	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elt-27906	174	37	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	174	38	more	more	ADV
elt-27906	174	39	competent	competent	ADJ
elt-27906	174	40	peers	peer	NOUN
elt-27906	174	41	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	174	42	like	like	ADP
elt-27906	174	43	those	those	DET
elt-27906	174	44	interactions	interaction	NOUN
elt-27906	174	45	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	174	46	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	174	47	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	174	48	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	174	49	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	174	50	p.	p.	NOUN
elt-27906	174	51	189	189	NUM
elt-27906	174	52	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	174	53	190	190	NUM
elt-27906	174	54	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	174	55	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	175	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	175	2	composition	composition	NOUN
elt-27906	175	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	175	4	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	175	5	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	175	6	determined	determine	VERB
elt-27906	175	7	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	175	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	175	9	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	175	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	175	11	the	the	DET
elt-27906	175	12	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	175	13	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	175	14	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	175	15	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	175	16	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	175	17	took	take	VERB
elt-27906	175	18	before	before	ADV
elt-27906	175	19	following	follow	VERB
elt-27906	175	20	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	175	21	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	175	22	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	175	23	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	175	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	176	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	176	2	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	176	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	176	4	the	the	DET
elt-27906	176	5	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	176	6	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	176	7	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	176	8	were	be	AUX
elt-27906	176	9	analysed	analyse	VERB
elt-27906	176	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	176	11	scored	score	VERB
elt-27906	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	176	13	then	then	ADV
elt-27906	176	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	176	15	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	176	16	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	176	17	ranked	rank	VERB
elt-27906	176	18	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	176	19	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	176	20	the	the	DET
elt-27906	176	21	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	176	22	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	176	23	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	176	24	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	176	25	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	176	26	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	176	27	scores	score	NOUN
elt-27906	176	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	177	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	177	2	rank	rank	NOUN
elt-27906	177	3	then	then	ADV
elt-27906	177	4	determined	determine	VERB
elt-27906	177	5	which	which	DET
elt-27906	177	6	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	177	7	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	177	8	belong	belong	VERB
elt-27906	177	9	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	177	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	178	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elt-27906	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	178	3	stevens	stevens	PROPN
elt-27906	178	4	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	178	5	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	178	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	178	7	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	178	8	added	add	VERB
elt-27906	178	9	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	178	10	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	178	11	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
elt-27906	178	12	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	178	13	revolves	revolve	VERB
elt-27906	178	14	around	around	ADP
elt-27906	178	15	the	the	DET
elt-27906	178	16	ability	ability	NOUN
elt-27906	178	17	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	178	18	peers	peer	NOUN
elt-27906	178	19	to	to	PART
elt-27906	178	20	provide	provide	VERB
elt-27906	178	21	guidance	guidance	NOUN
elt-27906	178	22	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	178	23	feedback	feedback	VERB
elt-27906	178	24	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	178	25	one	one	NUM
elt-27906	178	26	another	another	DET
elt-27906	178	27	during	during	ADP
elt-27906	178	28	the	the	DET
elt-27906	178	29	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
elt-27906	178	30	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
elt-27906	178	31	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	178	32	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	178	33	p.	p.	NOUN
elt-27906	178	34	190	190	NUM
elt-27906	178	35	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	178	36	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	179	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elt-27906	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	179	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	179	4	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	179	5	interactions	interaction	NOUN
elt-27906	179	6	during	during	ADP
elt-27906	179	7	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	179	8	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	179	9	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	179	10	monitored	monitor	VERB
elt-27906	179	11	as	as	ADV
elt-27906	179	12	well	well	ADV
elt-27906	179	13	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	179	14	guided	guide	VERB
elt-27906	179	15	so	so	SCONJ
elt-27906	179	16	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	179	17	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	179	18	could	could	AUX
elt-27906	179	19	engage	engage	VERB
elt-27906	179	20	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	179	21	the	the	DET
elt-27906	179	22	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
elt-27906	179	23	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
elt-27906	179	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	180	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	180	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elt-27906	180	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	180	4	kagan	kagan	PROPN
elt-27906	180	5	’s	’s	PART
elt-27906	180	6	structure	structure	NOUN
elt-27906	180	7	named	name	VERB
elt-27906	180	8	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	180	9	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	180	10	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	180	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	180	12	kagan	kagan	PROPN
elt-27906	180	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	180	14	1989	1989	NUM
elt-27906	180	15	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	180	16	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	180	17	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	180	18	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	180	19	an	an	DET
elt-27906	180	20	assistance	assistance	NOUN
elt-27906	180	21	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	180	22	performing	perform	VERB
elt-27906	180	23	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	180	24	related	relate	VERB
elt-27906	180	25	to	to	AUX
elt-27906	180	26	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	180	27	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	180	28	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	180	29	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	180	30	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	180	31	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	180	32	during	during	ADP
elt-27906	180	33	the	the	DET
elt-27906	180	34	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	180	35	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	180	36	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	180	37	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	180	38	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	180	39	this	this	DET
elt-27906	180	40	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	180	41	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	180	42	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	181	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	181	2	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	181	3	were	be	AUX
elt-27906	181	4	divided	divide	VERB
elt-27906	181	5	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	181	6	eight	eight	NUM
elt-27906	181	7	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	181	8	consist	consist	VERB
elt-27906	181	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	181	10	four	four	NUM
elt-27906	181	11	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	181	12	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	181	13	each	each	DET
elt-27906	181	14	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	181	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	182	1	each	each	DET
elt-27906	182	2	member	member	NOUN
elt-27906	182	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	182	4	the	the	DET
elt-27906	182	5	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	182	6	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	182	7	assigned	assign	VERB
elt-27906	182	8	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	182	9	number	number	NOUN
elt-27906	182	10	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	182	11	range	range	VERB
elt-27906	182	12	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	182	13	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	182	14	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	182	15	4	4	NUM
elt-27906	182	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	183	1	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	183	2	were	be	AUX
elt-27906	183	3	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	183	4	a	a	DET
elt-27906	183	5	simple	simple	ADJ
elt-27906	183	6	badge	badge	NOUN
elt-27906	183	7	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	183	8	a	a	DET
elt-27906	183	9	number	number	NOUN
elt-27906	183	10	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	183	11	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	183	12	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	183	13	each	each	PRON
elt-27906	183	14	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	183	15	them	they	PRON
elt-27906	183	16	hold	hold	VERB
elt-27906	183	17	to	to	PART
elt-27906	183	18	show	show	VERB
elt-27906	183	19	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	183	20	number	number	NOUN
elt-27906	183	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	184	2	terms	term	NOUN
elt-27906	184	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	184	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	184	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	184	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	9	defined	define	VERB
elt-27906	184	10	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	184	11	the	the	DET
elt-27906	184	12	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elt-27906	184	13	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	184	14	this	this	DET
elt-27906	184	15	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	184	16	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	184	17	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	184	18	gathered	gather	VERB
elt-27906	184	19	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	184	20	statements	statement	NOUN
elt-27906	184	21	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	184	22	several	several	ADJ
elt-27906	184	23	experts	expert	NOUN
elt-27906	184	24	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	25	lehr	lehr	NOUN
elt-27906	184	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	27	osborn	osborn	PROPN
elt-27906	184	28	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	29	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	184	30	hiebert	hiebert	NOUN
elt-27906	184	31	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	32	2004	2004	NUM
elt-27906	184	33	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	34	steffani	steffani	PROPN
elt-27906	184	35	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	184	36	huang	huang	PROPN
elt-27906	184	37	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	38	2017	2017	NUM
elt-27906	184	39	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	40	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	184	41	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	184	42	a	a	DET
elt-27906	184	43	collection	collection	NOUN
elt-27906	184	44	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	184	45	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	184	46	that	that	PRON
elt-27906	184	47	the	the	DET
elt-27906	184	48	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	184	49	know	know	VERB
elt-27906	184	50	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	184	51	understand	understand	VERB
elt-27906	184	52	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	184	53	the	the	DET
elt-27906	184	54	very	very	ADV
elt-27906	184	55	least	least	ADJ
elt-27906	184	56	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	184	57	a	a	DET
elt-27906	184	58	receptive	receptive	ADJ
elt-27906	184	59	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	184	60	print	print	NOUN
elt-27906	184	61	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	184	62	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elt-27906	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	3	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	185	4	this	this	DET
elt-27906	185	5	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	185	6	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	185	7	specifically	specifically	ADV
elt-27906	185	8	focuses	focus	VERB
elt-27906	185	9	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	185	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	185	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	13	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	185	14	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	185	15	worth	worth	ADJ
elt-27906	185	16	mentioning	mention	VERB
elt-27906	185	17	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	185	18	only	only	ADV
elt-27906	185	19	one	one	NUM
elt-27906	185	20	aspect	aspect	NOUN
elt-27906	185	21	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	185	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	185	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	185	24	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	25	chapelle	chapelle	NOUN
elt-27906	185	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	27	1999	1999	NUM
elt-27906	185	28	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	29	lehr	lehr	NOUN
elt-27906	185	30	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	31	osborn	osborn	PROPN
elt-27906	185	32	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	33	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	185	34	hiebert	hiebert	NOUN
elt-27906	185	35	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	36	2004	2004	NUM
elt-27906	185	37	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	38	richards	richard	NOUN
elt-27906	185	39	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	40	1976	1976	NUM
elt-27906	185	41	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	42	schmitt	schmitt	NOUN
elt-27906	185	43	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	44	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	185	45	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	46	shen	shen	NOUN
elt-27906	185	47	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	48	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	185	49	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	185	50	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	185	51	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	185	52	here	here	ADV
elt-27906	185	53	that	that	PRON
elt-27906	185	54	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	185	55	only	only	ADV
elt-27906	185	56	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	185	57	size	size	NOUN
elt-27906	185	58	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	186	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	186	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
elt-27906	186	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	186	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	186	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	186	6	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	186	7	defined	define	VERB
elt-27906	186	8	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	186	9	the	the	DET
elt-27906	186	10	number	number	NOUN
elt-27906	186	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	186	12	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	186	13	that	that	PRON
elt-27906	186	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	186	15	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	186	16	know	know	VERB
elt-27906	186	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	186	18	understand	understand	VERB
elt-27906	186	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	187	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elt-27906	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	187	3	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	187	4	relation	relation	NOUN
elt-27906	187	5	to	to	PART
elt-27906	187	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	VERB
elt-27906	187	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	187	8	part	part	NOUN
elt-27906	187	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	187	10	speech	speech	NOUN
elt-27906	187	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	187	12	linse	linse	ADJ
elt-27906	187	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	187	14	2006	2006	NUM
elt-27906	187	15	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	187	16	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	187	17	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	187	18	taken	take	VERB
elt-27906	187	19	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	187	20	consideration	consideration	NOUN
elt-27906	187	21	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	187	22	this	this	DET
elt-27906	187	23	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	187	24	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	187	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	188	1	following	follow	VERB
elt-27906	188	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	188	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
elt-27906	188	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	188	5	part	part	NOUN
elt-27906	188	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	188	7	speech	speech	NOUN
elt-27906	188	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	188	9	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	188	10	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	188	11	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	188	12	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	188	13	this	this	DET
elt-27906	188	14	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	188	15	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	188	16	consisted	consist	VERB
elt-27906	188	17	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	188	18	nouns	noun	NOUN
elt-27906	188	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	188	20	verbs	verbs	PROPN
elt-27906	188	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	188	22	adjectives	adjective	NOUN
elt-27906	188	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	188	24	adverbs	adverb	NOUN
elt-27906	188	25	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	188	26	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	188	27	prepositions	preposition	NOUN
elt-27906	188	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	189	1	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	189	2	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	189	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	189	4	combination	combination	NOUN
elt-27906	189	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	189	6	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	189	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	189	8	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	189	9	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	189	10	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	189	11	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	189	12	studied	study	VERB
elt-27906	189	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	189	14	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	189	15	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	189	16	regards	regard	NOUN
elt-27906	189	17	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	189	18	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	189	19	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-27906	189	20	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	189	21	improving	improve	VERB
elt-27906	189	22	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	189	23	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	189	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	189	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	189	26	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	189	27	this	this	DET
elt-27906	189	28	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	189	29	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	189	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	190	1	both	both	DET
elt-27906	190	2	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	190	3	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	190	4	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	190	5	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	190	6	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	190	7	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	190	8	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
elt-27906	190	9	to	to	PART
elt-27906	190	10	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	190	11	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	190	12	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	190	13	improving	improve	VERB
elt-27906	190	14	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	190	15	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	190	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	190	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	190	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	191	1	however	however	ADV
elt-27906	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	191	3	both	both	PRON
elt-27906	191	4	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	191	5	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	191	6	considered	consider	VERB
elt-27906	191	7	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	191	8	less	less	ADV
elt-27906	191	9	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	191	10	when	when	SCONJ
elt-27906	191	11	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	191	12	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	191	13	certain	certain	ADJ
elt-27906	191	14	media	medium	NOUN
elt-27906	191	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	192	1	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	192	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	192	3	other	other	ADJ
elt-27906	192	4	hand	hand	NOUN
elt-27906	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	192	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	192	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-27906	192	8	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	192	9	both	both	PRON
elt-27906	192	10	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	192	11	verified	verify	VERB
elt-27906	192	12	not	not	PART
elt-27906	192	13	only	only	ADV
elt-27906	192	14	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	192	15	individual	individual	ADJ
elt-27906	192	16	but	but	CCONJ
elt-27906	192	17	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	192	18	when	when	SCONJ
elt-27906	192	19	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	192	20	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
elt-27906	192	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	193	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	193	2	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
elt-27906	193	3	might	might	AUX
elt-27906	193	4	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	193	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	193	6	answer	answer	NOUN
elt-27906	193	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	193	8	improving	improve	VERB
elt-27906	193	9	both	both	DET
elt-27906	193	10	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	193	11	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	193	12	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	193	13	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	193	14	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	193	15	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	193	16	eventually	eventually	ADV
elt-27906	193	17	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	193	18	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	193	19	to	to	PART
elt-27906	193	20	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	193	21	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	193	22	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	193	23	an	an	DET
elt-27906	193	24	approach	approach	NOUN
elt-27906	193	25	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	193	26	improving	improve	VERB
elt-27906	193	27	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	193	28	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	193	29	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	193	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	193	31	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	194	1	thus	thus	ADV
elt-27906	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	194	3	this	this	DET
elt-27906	194	4	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	194	5	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	194	6	seeks	seek	VERB
elt-27906	194	7	further	further	ADJ
elt-27906	194	8	evidences	evidence	NOUN
elt-27906	194	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	194	10	the	the	DET
elt-27906	194	11	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-27906	194	12	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	194	13	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	194	14	to	to	PART
elt-27906	194	15	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	194	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	194	17	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	194	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	194	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	194	20	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	194	21	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	194	22	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	194	23	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	194	24	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	194	25	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	194	26	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	194	27	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	194	28	a	a	DET
elt-27906	194	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	194	30	method	method	NOUN
elt-27906	194	31	commonly	commonly	ADV
elt-27906	194	32	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	194	33	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	194	34	accordance	accordance	NOUN
elt-27906	194	35	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	194	36	2013	2013	NUM
elt-27906	194	37	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
elt-27906	194	38	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	194	39	specifically	specifically	ADV
elt-27906	194	40	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	194	41	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	194	42	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	194	43	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	195	1	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	195	2	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	195	3	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	195	4	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	195	5	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	195	6	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	195	7	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	195	8	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	195	9	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	195	10	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	195	11	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	195	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	195	13	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	195	14	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	195	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	195	16	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	195	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	195	18	41	41	NUM
elt-27906	195	19	methods	method	NOUN
elt-27906	195	20	a	a	DET
elt-27906	195	21	quasi	quasi	ADJ
elt-27906	195	22	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	195	23	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	195	24	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	195	25	design	design	NOUN
elt-27906	195	26	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	195	27	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	195	28	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	195	29	a	a	DET
elt-27906	195	30	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	195	31	design	design	NOUN
elt-27906	195	32	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	195	33	this	this	DET
elt-27906	195	34	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	195	35	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	195	36	the	the	DET
elt-27906	195	37	objects	object	NOUN
elt-27906	195	38	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	195	39	already	already	ADV
elt-27906	195	40	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	195	41	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	195	42	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	195	43	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
elt-27906	195	44	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	196	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	196	2	object	object	NOUN
elt-27906	196	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	196	4	the	the	DET
elt-27906	196	5	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	196	6	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	196	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	196	8	seventh	seventh	ADJ
elt-27906	196	9	grade	grade	NOUN
elt-27906	196	10	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	196	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	196	12	smpn	smpn	ADJ
elt-27906	196	13	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	196	14	tulis	tuli	NOUN
elt-27906	196	15	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	196	16	academic	academic	ADJ
elt-27906	196	17	year	year	NOUN
elt-27906	196	18	2017/2018	2017/2018	NUM
elt-27906	196	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	197	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	197	2	population	population	NOUN
elt-27906	197	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	197	4	this	this	DET
elt-27906	197	5	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	197	6	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	197	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	197	8	seventh	seventh	ADJ
elt-27906	197	9	grade	grade	NOUN
elt-27906	197	10	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	197	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	197	12	smpn	smpn	ADJ
elt-27906	197	13	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	197	14	tulis	tuli	NOUN
elt-27906	197	15	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	197	16	academic	academic	ADJ
elt-27906	197	17	year	year	NOUN
elt-27906	197	18	2017/2018	2017/2018	NUM
elt-27906	197	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	198	1	there	there	PRON
elt-27906	198	2	are	be	VERB
elt-27906	198	3	192	192	NUM
elt-27906	198	4	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	198	5	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	198	6	divided	divide	VERB
elt-27906	198	7	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	198	8	6	6	NUM
elt-27906	198	9	classes	class	NOUN
elt-27906	198	10	so	so	SCONJ
elt-27906	198	11	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	198	12	each	each	DET
elt-27906	198	13	class	class	NOUN
elt-27906	198	14	consists	consist	VERB
elt-27906	198	15	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	198	16	32	32	NUM
elt-27906	198	17	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	198	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	199	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	199	2	samples	sample	NOUN
elt-27906	199	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	199	4	this	this	DET
elt-27906	199	5	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	199	6	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	199	7	two	two	NUM
elt-27906	199	8	classes	class	NOUN
elt-27906	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	199	10	vii	vii	PROPN
elt-27906	199	11	b	b	PROPN
elt-27906	199	12	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	199	13	the	the	DET
elt-27906	199	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	199	15	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	199	16	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	199	17	vii	vii	PROPN
elt-27906	199	18	f	f	PROPN
elt-27906	199	19	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	199	20	the	the	DET
elt-27906	199	21	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	199	22	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	199	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	200	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	200	2	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	200	3	begins	begin	VERB
elt-27906	200	4	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	200	5	giving	give	VERB
elt-27906	200	6	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	200	7	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	200	8	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	200	9	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	200	10	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	200	11	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	200	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	200	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	200	14	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	200	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	201	1	after	after	ADP
elt-27906	201	2	that	that	PRON
elt-27906	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	201	4	three	three	NUM
elt-27906	201	5	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	201	6	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	201	7	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	201	8	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	201	9	each	each	PRON
elt-27906	201	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	201	11	the	the	DET
elt-27906	201	12	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	201	13	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	201	14	1st	1st	ADJ
elt-27906	201	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	201	16	2nd	2nd	ADJ
elt-27906	201	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	201	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	201	19	3rd	3rd	ADJ
elt-27906	201	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	201	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	202	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	202	2	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	202	3	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	202	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	202	5	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	202	6	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	202	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	202	8	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	202	9	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	202	10	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	202	11	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	202	12	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	202	13	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	202	14	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	202	16	while	while	SCONJ
elt-27906	202	17	the	the	DET
elt-27906	202	18	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	202	19	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	202	20	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	202	21	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	202	22	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	202	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	203	1	next	next	ADJ
elt-27906	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	203	3	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	203	4	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	203	5	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	203	6	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	203	7	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	203	8	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	203	9	both	both	DET
elt-27906	203	10	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	203	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	204	1	finally	finally	ADV
elt-27906	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	204	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	204	4	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	204	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	204	6	both	both	DET
elt-27906	204	7	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	204	8	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	204	9	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	204	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	204	11	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	204	12	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	204	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	204	14	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	204	15	analysed	analyse	VERB
elt-27906	204	16	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	204	17	a	a	DET
elt-27906	204	18	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elt-27906	204	19	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	204	20	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	204	21	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	204	22	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	204	23	a	a	DET
elt-27906	204	24	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	204	25	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	204	26	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	204	27	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	204	28	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	204	29	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	204	30	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	204	31	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	204	32	defining	define	VERB
elt-27906	204	33	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	204	34	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	204	35	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	204	36	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	204	37	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	204	38	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	204	39	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	205	1	two	two	NUM
elt-27906	205	2	tests	test	NOUN
elt-27906	205	3	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	205	4	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	205	5	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	205	6	instruments	instrument	NOUN
elt-27906	205	7	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	205	8	collecting	collect	VERB
elt-27906	205	9	data	datum	NOUN
elt-27906	205	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	205	11	namely	namely	ADV
elt-27906	205	12	test	test	VERB
elt-27906	205	13	a	a	DET
elt-27906	205	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	205	15	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	205	16	b.	b.	PROPN
elt-27906	206	1	both	both	DET
elt-27906	206	2	tests	test	NOUN
elt-27906	206	3	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	206	4	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	206	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	206	6	form	form	NOUN
elt-27906	206	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	206	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elt-27906	206	9	choice	choice	NOUN
elt-27906	206	10	consisting	consist	VERB
elt-27906	206	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	206	12	28	28	NUM
elt-27906	206	13	items	item	NOUN
elt-27906	206	14	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	206	15	4	4	NUM
elt-27906	206	16	options	option	NOUN
elt-27906	206	17	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	206	18	each	each	DET
elt-27906	206	19	items	item	NOUN
elt-27906	206	20	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	206	21	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	206	22	correct	correct	ADJ
elt-27906	206	23	answer	answer	NOUN
elt-27906	206	24	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	206	25	3	3	NUM
elt-27906	206	26	distractors	distractor	NOUN
elt-27906	206	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	207	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	207	2	quality	quality	NOUN
elt-27906	207	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	207	4	a	a	DET
elt-27906	207	5	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	207	6	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	207	7	assessed	assess	VERB
elt-27906	207	8	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	207	9	several	several	ADJ
elt-27906	207	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
elt-27906	207	11	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	207	12	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	207	13	validity	validity	NOUN
elt-27906	207	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	207	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
elt-27906	207	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	207	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	207	18	practicality	practicality	NOUN
elt-27906	207	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	208	1	analyses	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	208	2	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	208	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	208	4	instruments	instrument	NOUN
elt-27906	208	5	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	208	6	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	208	7	this	this	DET
elt-27906	208	8	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	208	9	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	208	10	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	208	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	208	12	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	208	13	examining	examine	VERB
elt-27906	208	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	208	15	tests	test	NOUN
elt-27906	208	16	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	208	17	terms	term	NOUN
elt-27906	208	18	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	208	19	item	item	NOUN
elt-27906	208	20	facility	facility	NOUN
elt-27906	208	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	208	22	item	item	NOUN
elt-27906	208	23	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
elt-27906	208	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	208	25	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	208	26	distractor	distractor	NOUN
elt-27906	208	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elt-27906	208	28	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	208	29	brown	brown	ADJ
elt-27906	208	30	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	208	31	2004	2004	NUM
elt-27906	208	32	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	208	33	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	209	1	item	item	NOUN
elt-27906	209	2	facility	facility	NOUN
elt-27906	209	3	or	or	CCONJ
elt-27906	209	4	if	if	SCONJ
elt-27906	209	5	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	209	6	short	short	ADJ
elt-27906	209	7	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	209	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	209	9	formula	formula	NOUN
elt-27906	209	10	to	to	PART
elt-27906	209	11	determine	determine	VERB
elt-27906	209	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
elt-27906	209	13	certain	certain	ADJ
elt-27906	209	14	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	209	15	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	209	16	easy	easy	ADJ
elt-27906	209	17	or	or	CCONJ
elt-27906	209	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elt-27906	209	19	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	209	20	those	those	PRON
elt-27906	209	21	who	who	PRON
elt-27906	209	22	taken	take	VERB
elt-27906	209	23	the	the	DET
elt-27906	209	24	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	209	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	210	1	item	item	NOUN
elt-27906	210	2	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
elt-27906	210	3	or	or	CCONJ
elt-27906	210	4	i	i	PRON
elt-27906	210	5	d	d	PROPN
elt-27906	210	6	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	210	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	210	8	formula	formula	NOUN
elt-27906	210	9	to	to	PART
elt-27906	210	10	determine	determine	VERB
elt-27906	210	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
elt-27906	210	12	the	the	DET
elt-27906	210	13	item	item	NOUN
elt-27906	210	14	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	210	15	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	210	16	to	to	PART
elt-27906	210	17	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
elt-27906	210	18	or	or	CCONJ
elt-27906	210	19	separate	separate	ADJ
elt-27906	210	20	between	between	ADP
elt-27906	210	21	the	the	DET
elt-27906	210	22	high	high	ADJ
elt-27906	210	23	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	210	24	ability	ability	NOUN
elt-27906	210	25	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	210	26	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	210	27	takers	taker	NOUN
elt-27906	210	28	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	210	29	low	low	ADJ
elt-27906	210	30	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	210	31	ability	ability	NOUN
elt-27906	210	32	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	210	33	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	210	34	takers	taker	NOUN
elt-27906	210	35	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	210	36	brown	brown	ADJ
elt-27906	210	37	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	210	38	2004	2004	NUM
elt-27906	210	39	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	210	40	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	1	distractor	distractor	NOUN
elt-27906	211	2	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elt-27906	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	4	according	accord	VERB
elt-27906	211	5	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	211	6	brown	brown	PROPN
elt-27906	211	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	8	2004	2004	NUM
elt-27906	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	10	p.	p.	NOUN
elt-27906	211	11	60	60	NUM
elt-27906	211	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	13	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	14	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	211	15	the	the	DET
elt-27906	211	16	extent	extent	NOUN
elt-27906	211	17	to	to	PART
elt-27906	211	18	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	211	19	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	20	a	a	X
elt-27906	211	21	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	22	the	the	DET
elt-27906	211	23	distractor	distractor	NOUN
elt-27906	211	24	‘	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	25	lure	lure	NOUN
elt-27906	211	26	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	27	a	a	DET
elt-27906	211	28	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
elt-27906	211	29	number	number	NOUN
elt-27906	211	30	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	211	31	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	211	32	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	33	takers	taker	NOUN
elt-27906	211	34	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	35	especially	especially	ADV
elt-27906	211	36	lower	low	ADJ
elt-27906	211	37	ability	ability	NOUN
elt-27906	211	38	ones	one	NOUN
elt-27906	211	39	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	40	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	211	41	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	42	b	b	X
elt-27906	211	43	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	44	those	those	DET
elt-27906	211	45	responses	response	NOUN
elt-27906	211	46	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	211	47	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
elt-27906	211	48	evenly	evenly	ADV
elt-27906	211	49	distributed	distribute	VERB
elt-27906	211	50	across	across	ADP
elt-27906	211	51	all	all	DET
elt-27906	211	52	distractors	distractor	NOUN
elt-27906	211	53	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	211	54	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	212	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	212	2	data	datum	NOUN
elt-27906	212	3	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	212	4	analysed	analyse	VERB
elt-27906	212	5	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	212	6	two	two	NUM
elt-27906	212	7	methods	method	NOUN
elt-27906	212	8	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	212	9	measuring	measure	VERB
elt-27906	212	10	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	212	11	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	212	12	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	212	13	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	212	14	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	212	15	a	a	DET
elt-27906	212	16	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elt-27906	212	17	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	212	18	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	212	19	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	212	20	a	a	DET
elt-27906	212	21	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	212	22	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	212	23	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	212	24	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	212	25	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	212	26	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	212	27	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	212	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	213	1	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elt-27906	213	2	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	213	3	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	213	4	calculated	calculate	VERB
elt-27906	213	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	213	6	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	213	7	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	213	8	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	213	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	213	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	213	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	213	12	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	213	13	calculating	calculate	VERB
elt-27906	213	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	213	15	difference	difference	NOUN
elt-27906	213	16	between	between	ADP
elt-27906	213	17	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	213	18	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	213	19	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	213	20	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	213	21	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	213	22	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	213	23	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	213	24	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	213	25	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	213	26	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	213	27	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	213	28	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	213	29	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	213	30	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	213	31	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	214	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	214	2	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	214	3	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	214	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	214	5	both	both	DET
elt-27906	214	6	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	214	7	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	214	8	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	214	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	214	10	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	214	11	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	214	12	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	214	13	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	214	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	214	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	214	16	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	214	17	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	214	18	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	214	19	subtracted	subtract	VERB
elt-27906	214	20	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	214	21	order	order	NOUN
elt-27906	214	22	to	to	PART
elt-27906	214	23	find	find	VERB
elt-27906	214	24	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	214	25	the	the	DET
elt-27906	214	26	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	214	27	’	’	PART
elt-27906	214	28	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	214	29	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	214	30	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	214	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	214	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	215	1	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	215	2	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	215	3	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	215	4	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	215	5	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	215	6	proposed	propose	VERB
elt-27906	215	7	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	215	8	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	215	10	et	et	PROPN
elt-27906	215	11	al	al	PROPN
elt-27906	215	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	216	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	216	2	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	216	3	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	216	4	divided	divide	VERB
elt-27906	216	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	216	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	216	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	216	8	each	each	DET
elt-27906	216	9	items	item	NOUN
elt-27906	216	10	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	216	11	one	one	NUM
elt-27906	216	12	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	216	13	the	the	DET
elt-27906	216	14	four	four	NUM
elt-27906	216	15	categories	category	NOUN
elt-27906	216	16	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	216	17	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	216	18	the	the	DET
elt-27906	216	19	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	216	20	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	216	21	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	216	22	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	216	23	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	216	24	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	216	25	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	216	26	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	216	27	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	216	28	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	216	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	217	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	217	2	categories	category	NOUN
elt-27906	217	3	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	217	4	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	217	5	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	217	6	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	217	7	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	217	8	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	217	9	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	217	10	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	217	11	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	217	12	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	217	13	to	to	PART
elt-27906	217	14	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	217	15	correctly	correctly	ADV
elt-27906	217	16	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	217	17	the	the	DET
elt-27906	217	18	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	217	19	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	217	20	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	217	21	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	217	22	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	217	23	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	217	24	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	217	25	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	217	26	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	217	27	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	217	28	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	217	29	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	217	30	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	217	31	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	217	32	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	217	33	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	217	34	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
elt-27906	217	35	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	217	36	the	the	DET
elt-27906	217	37	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	217	38	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	217	39	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	218	1	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	218	2	then	then	ADV
elt-27906	218	3	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	218	4	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	218	5	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	218	6	to	to	PART
elt-27906	218	7	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	218	8	correctly	correctly	ADV
elt-27906	218	9	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	218	10	the	the	DET
elt-27906	218	11	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	218	12	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	218	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	218	14	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	218	15	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	218	16	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	218	17	not	not	PART
elt-27906	218	18	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	218	19	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	218	20	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	218	21	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	218	22	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	218	23	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	218	24	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	218	25	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
elt-27906	218	26	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	218	27	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	218	28	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	218	29	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	218	30	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	218	31	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	218	32	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	218	33	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	218	34	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	218	35	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	218	36	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	218	37	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	218	38	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
elt-27906	218	39	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	218	40	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	218	41	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	218	42	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	218	43	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	218	44	correctly	correctly	ADV
elt-27906	218	45	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	218	46	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	218	47	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	218	48	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	218	49	but	but	CCONJ
elt-27906	218	50	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	218	51	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
elt-27906	218	52	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	218	53	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	218	54	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	218	55	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	218	56	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	219	1	detail	detail	NOUN
elt-27906	219	2	information	information	NOUN
elt-27906	219	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	219	4	each	each	DET
elt-27906	219	5	items	item	NOUN
elt-27906	219	6	tested	test	VERB
elt-27906	219	7	can	can	AUX
elt-27906	219	8	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	219	9	obtained	obtain	VERB
elt-27906	219	10	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	219	11	this	this	DET
elt-27906	219	12	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	219	13	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	219	14	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	219	15	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	219	16	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	219	17	approach	approach	NOUN
elt-27906	219	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	220	1	see	see	VERB
elt-27906	220	2	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	220	3	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	220	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	220	5	example	example	NOUN
elt-27906	220	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	220	7	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	220	8	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	220	9	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	220	10	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	220	11	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	220	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	220	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	221	1	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	221	2	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	221	3	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	221	4	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	221	5	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	221	6	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	221	7	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	221	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	221	9	item	item	NOUN
elt-27906	221	10	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	221	11	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	221	12	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	221	13	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	221	14	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	221	15	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	221	16	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	221	17	respond	respond	NOUN
elt-27906	221	18	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	221	19	park	park	NOUN
elt-27906	221	20	correct	correct	ADJ
elt-27906	221	21	correct	correct	ADJ
elt-27906	221	22	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	221	23	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	221	24	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
elt-27906	221	25	correct	correct	NOUN
elt-27906	221	26	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	221	27	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
elt-27906	221	28	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
elt-27906	221	29	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	221	30	not	not	PART
elt-27906	221	31	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	221	32	correct	correct	ADJ
elt-27906	221	33	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
elt-27906	221	34	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
elt-27906	221	35	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	221	36	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	221	37	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	221	38	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	221	39	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	221	40	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	221	41	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	221	42	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	221	43	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	221	44	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	221	45	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	221	46	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	221	47	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	221	48	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	221	49	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	221	50	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	221	51	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	221	52	42	42	NUM
elt-27906	221	53	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	221	54	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	221	55	presented	present	VERB
elt-27906	221	56	the	the	DET
elt-27906	221	57	example	example	NOUN
elt-27906	221	58	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	221	59	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	221	60	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	221	61	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	221	62	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	221	63	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	221	64	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	221	65	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	221	66	proposed	propose	VERB
elt-27906	221	67	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	221	68	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	221	69	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	221	70	et	et	PROPN
elt-27906	221	71	al	al	PROPN
elt-27906	221	72	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	222	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	222	2	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	222	3	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	222	4	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	223	1	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	223	2	divided	divide	VERB
elt-27906	223	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	223	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	223	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	223	6	item	item	NOUN
elt-27906	223	7	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	223	8	park	park	NOUN
elt-27906	223	9	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	223	10	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	223	11	one	one	NUM
elt-27906	223	12	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	223	13	the	the	DET
elt-27906	223	14	four	four	NUM
elt-27906	223	15	categories	category	NOUN
elt-27906	223	16	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	223	17	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	223	18	the	the	DET
elt-27906	223	19	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	223	20	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	223	21	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	223	22	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	223	23	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	223	24	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	223	25	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	223	26	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	223	27	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	223	28	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	223	29	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	223	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	224	1	if	if	SCONJ
elt-27906	224	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	224	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	224	4	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	224	5	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	224	6	to	to	PART
elt-27906	224	7	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	224	8	correctly	correctly	ADV
elt-27906	224	9	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	224	10	the	the	DET
elt-27906	224	11	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	224	12	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	224	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	224	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	224	15	posttest	postt	ADJ
elt-27906	224	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	224	17	then	then	ADV
elt-27906	224	18	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	224	19	fall	fall	VERB
elt-27906	224	20	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	224	21	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	224	22	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	224	23	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	224	24	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	224	25	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	224	26	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	225	1	if	if	SCONJ
elt-27906	225	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	225	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	225	4	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	225	5	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	225	6	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
elt-27906	225	7	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	225	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	225	9	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	225	10	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	225	11	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	225	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	225	13	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	225	14	to	to	PART
elt-27906	225	15	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	225	16	correctly	correctly	ADV
elt-27906	225	17	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	225	18	the	the	DET
elt-27906	225	19	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	225	20	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	225	21	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	225	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	225	23	then	then	ADV
elt-27906	225	24	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	225	25	fall	fall	VERB
elt-27906	225	26	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	225	27	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	225	28	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	225	29	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	225	30	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	225	31	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	226	1	if	if	SCONJ
elt-27906	226	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	226	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	226	4	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	226	5	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	226	6	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
elt-27906	226	7	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	226	8	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	226	9	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	226	10	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	226	11	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	226	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	226	13	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	226	14	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	226	15	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	226	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	226	17	then	then	ADV
elt-27906	226	18	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	226	19	fall	fall	VERB
elt-27906	226	20	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	226	21	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	226	22	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	226	23	not	not	PART
elt-27906	226	24	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	226	25	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	226	26	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	226	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	227	1	if	if	SCONJ
elt-27906	227	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	227	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	227	4	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	227	5	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	227	6	to	to	PART
elt-27906	227	7	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	227	8	correctly	correctly	ADV
elt-27906	227	9	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	227	10	the	the	DET
elt-27906	227	11	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	227	12	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	227	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	227	14	but	but	CCONJ
elt-27906	227	15	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	227	16	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
elt-27906	227	17	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	227	18	the	the	DET
elt-27906	227	19	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	227	20	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	227	21	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	227	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	227	23	then	then	ADV
elt-27906	227	24	they	they	PRON
elt-27906	227	25	fall	fall	VERB
elt-27906	227	26	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	227	27	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	227	28	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
elt-27906	227	29	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	227	30	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	227	31	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	228	1	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-27906	228	2	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	228	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
elt-27906	228	4	result	result	NOUN
elt-27906	228	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	228	6	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	228	7	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	228	8	test	test	VERB
elt-27906	228	9	the	the	DET
elt-27906	228	10	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	228	11	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	228	12	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	228	13	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	228	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	228	15	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	228	16	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	228	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	228	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	228	19	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	228	20	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	228	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	229	1	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	229	2	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	229	3	performed	perform	VERB
elt-27906	229	4	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	229	5	january	january	PROPN
elt-27906	229	6	11th	11th	NOUN
elt-27906	229	7	2018	2018	NUM
elt-27906	229	8	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	229	9	both	both	DET
elt-27906	229	10	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	229	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	230	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	230	2	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	230	3	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	230	4	carried	carry	VERB
elt-27906	230	5	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	230	6	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	230	7	order	order	NOUN
elt-27906	230	8	to	to	PART
elt-27906	230	9	find	find	VERB
elt-27906	230	10	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	230	11	the	the	DET
elt-27906	230	12	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	230	13	’	’	PART
elt-27906	230	14	initial	initial	ADJ
elt-27906	230	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	230	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	230	17	prior	prior	ADV
elt-27906	230	18	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	230	19	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	230	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	231	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elt-27906	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	231	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	231	4	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	231	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	231	6	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	231	7	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	231	8	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	231	9	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	231	10	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	231	11	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	231	12	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	231	13	a	a	DET
elt-27906	231	14	guidance	guidance	NOUN
elt-27906	231	15	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	231	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	231	17	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	231	18	grouping	group	VERB
elt-27906	231	19	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	231	20	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	231	21	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	231	22	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	231	23	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	231	24	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	231	25	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	231	26	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	231	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	232	1	pre	pre	VERB
elt-27906	232	2	-	-	VERB
elt-27906	232	3	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	232	4	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	232	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	232	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	232	7	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	232	8	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	232	9	carried	carry	VERB
elt-27906	232	10	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	232	11	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	232	12	31	31	NUM
elt-27906	232	13	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	232	14	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	232	15	32	32	NUM
elt-27906	232	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	232	17	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	232	18	the	the	DET
elt-27906	232	19	absence	absence	NOUN
elt-27906	232	20	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	232	21	student	student	NOUN
elt-27906	232	22	e-04	e-04	PROPN
elt-27906	232	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	233	1	while	while	SCONJ
elt-27906	233	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	233	3	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	233	4	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	233	5	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	233	6	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	233	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	233	8	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	233	9	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	233	10	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	233	11	carried	carry	VERB
elt-27906	233	12	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	233	13	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	233	14	all	all	DET
elt-27906	233	15	32	32	NUM
elt-27906	233	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	233	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	234	1	however	however	ADV
elt-27906	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	234	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	234	4	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	234	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	234	6	some	some	DET
elt-27906	234	7	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	234	8	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	234	9	not	not	PART
elt-27906	234	10	valid	valid	ADJ
elt-27906	234	11	due	due	ADP
elt-27906	234	12	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	234	13	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	234	14	absence	absence	NOUN
elt-27906	234	15	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	234	16	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	234	17	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	234	18	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	234	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	234	20	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elt-27906	234	21	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	234	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	234	23	2	2	NUM
elt-27906	234	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	234	25	3	3	NUM
elt-27906	234	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	234	27	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	234	28	posttest	postt	ADJ
elt-27906	234	29	as	as	ADV
elt-27906	234	30	well	well	ADV
elt-27906	234	31	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	234	32	the	the	DET
elt-27906	234	33	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	234	34	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	234	35	failure	failure	NOUN
elt-27906	234	36	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	234	37	submitting	submit	VERB
elt-27906	234	38	the	the	DET
elt-27906	234	39	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	234	40	code	code	NOUN
elt-27906	234	41	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	234	42	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	234	43	happened	happen	VERB
elt-27906	234	44	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	234	45	student	student	NOUN
elt-27906	234	46	e-22	e-22	PUNCT
elt-27906	234	47	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	234	48	c-22	c-22	PROPN
elt-27906	234	49	.	.	NOUN
elt-27906	234	50	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	234	51	2	2	NUM
elt-27906	234	52	result	result	NOUN
elt-27906	234	53	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	234	54	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	234	55	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	234	56	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	234	57			NOUN
elt-27906	234	58	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	234	59	n	n	DET
elt-27906	234	60	mean	mean	VERB
elt-27906	234	61	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	234	62	378	378	NUM
elt-27906	234	63	23	23	NUM
elt-27906	234	64	16.43	16.43	NUM
elt-27906	234	65	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	234	66	395	395	NUM
elt-27906	234	67	27	27	NUM
elt-27906	234	68	14.62	14.62	NUM
elt-27906	234	69	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	234	70	2	2	NUM
elt-27906	234	71	displayed	display	VERB
elt-27906	234	72	the	the	DET
elt-27906	234	73	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	234	74	scores	score	NOUN
elt-27906	234	75	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	234	76	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	234	77	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	234	78	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	234	79	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	234	80	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	234	81	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	234	82	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	234	83	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	234	84	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	234	85	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	235	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	235	2	total	total	ADJ
elt-27906	235	3	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	235	4	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	235	5	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	235	6	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	235	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	235	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	235	9	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	235	10	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	235	11	378	378	NUM
elt-27906	235	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	235	13	so	so	ADV
elt-27906	235	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	235	15	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	235	16	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	235	17	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	235	18	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	235	19	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	235	20	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	235	21	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	235	22	the	the	DET
elt-27906	235	23	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	235	24	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	235	25	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	235	26	23	23	NUM
elt-27906	235	27	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	235	28	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	235	29	16.43	16.43	NUM
elt-27906	235	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	236	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elt-27906	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	236	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	236	4	total	total	ADJ
elt-27906	236	5	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	236	6	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	236	7	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	236	8	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	236	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	236	10	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	236	11	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	236	12	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	236	13	395	395	NUM
elt-27906	236	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	236	15	so	so	ADV
elt-27906	236	16	the	the	DET
elt-27906	236	17	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	236	18	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	236	19	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	236	20	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	236	21	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	236	22	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	236	23	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	236	24	the	the	DET
elt-27906	236	25	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	236	26	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	236	27	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	236	28	27	27	NUM
elt-27906	236	29	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	236	30	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	236	31	14.62	14.62	NUM
elt-27906	236	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	237	1	result	result	NOUN
elt-27906	237	2	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	237	3	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	237	4	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	237	5	test	test	VERB
elt-27906	237	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	237	7	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	237	8	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	237	9	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	237	10	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	237	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	237	12	at	at	ADP
elt-27906	237	13	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	237	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	237	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	237	16	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	237	17	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	237	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	238	1	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	238	2	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	238	3	performed	perform	VERB
elt-27906	238	4	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	238	5	january	january	PROPN
elt-27906	238	6	20th	20th	PROPN
elt-27906	238	7	2018	2018	NUM
elt-27906	238	8	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	238	9	both	both	DET
elt-27906	238	10	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	238	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	239	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	239	2	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	239	3	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	239	4	carried	carry	VERB
elt-27906	239	5	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	239	6	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	239	7	order	order	NOUN
elt-27906	239	8	to	to	PART
elt-27906	239	9	find	find	VERB
elt-27906	239	10	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	239	11	the	the	DET
elt-27906	239	12	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	239	13	’	’	PART
elt-27906	239	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	239	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	239	16	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	239	17	after	after	ADP
elt-27906	239	18	the	the	DET
elt-27906	239	19	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	239	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	240	1	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	240	2	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	240	3	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	240	4	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	240	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	240	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	240	7	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	240	8	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	240	9	carried	carry	VERB
elt-27906	240	10	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	240	11	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	240	12	28	28	NUM
elt-27906	240	13	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	240	14	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	240	15	32	32	NUM
elt-27906	240	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	240	17	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	240	18	the	the	DET
elt-27906	240	19	absence	absence	NOUN
elt-27906	240	20	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	240	21	student	student	NOUN
elt-27906	240	22	e-04	e-04	PROPN
elt-27906	240	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	240	24	e-18	e-18	PROPN
elt-27906	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	240	26	e-19	e-19	PROPN
elt-27906	240	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	240	28	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	240	29	e-20	e-20	PRON
elt-27906	240	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	241	1	while	while	SCONJ
elt-27906	241	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	241	3	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	241	4	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	241	5	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	241	6	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	241	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	241	8	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	241	9	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	241	10	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	241	11	carried	carry	VERB
elt-27906	241	12	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	241	13	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	241	14	31	31	NUM
elt-27906	241	15	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	241	16	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	241	17	32	32	NUM
elt-27906	241	18	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	241	19	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	241	20	the	the	DET
elt-27906	241	21	absence	absence	NOUN
elt-27906	241	22	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	241	23	student	student	NOUN
elt-27906	241	24	c-16	c-16	PROPN
elt-27906	241	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	242	1	however	however	ADV
elt-27906	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	242	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	242	4	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	242	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	242	6	some	some	DET
elt-27906	242	7	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	242	8	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	242	9	not	not	PART
elt-27906	242	10	valid	valid	ADJ
elt-27906	242	11	due	due	ADP
elt-27906	242	12	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	242	13	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	242	14	absence	absence	NOUN
elt-27906	242	15	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	242	16	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	242	17	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	242	18	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	242	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	242	20	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elt-27906	242	21	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	242	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	242	23	2	2	NUM
elt-27906	242	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	242	25	3	3	NUM
elt-27906	242	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	242	27	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	242	28	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	242	29	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	242	30	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	242	31	as	as	ADV
elt-27906	242	32	well	well	ADV
elt-27906	242	33	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	242	34	the	the	DET
elt-27906	242	35	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	242	36	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	242	37	failure	failure	NOUN
elt-27906	242	38	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	242	39	submitting	submit	VERB
elt-27906	242	40	the	the	DET
elt-27906	242	41	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	242	42	code	code	NOUN
elt-27906	242	43	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	242	44	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	242	45	happened	happen	VERB
elt-27906	242	46	to	to	PART
elt-27906	242	47	student	student	NOUN
elt-27906	242	48	c-06	c-06	PROPN
elt-27906	242	49	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	243	1	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	243	2	3	3	NUM
elt-27906	243	3	result	result	NOUN
elt-27906	243	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	243	5	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	243	6	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	243	7	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	243	8			NOUN
elt-27906	243	9	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	243	10	n	n	PRON
elt-27906	243	11	mean	mean	VERB
elt-27906	243	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	243	13	439	439	NUM
elt-27906	243	14	23	23	NUM
elt-27906	243	15	19.09	19.09	NUM
elt-27906	243	16	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	243	17	487	487	NUM
elt-27906	243	18	27	27	NUM
elt-27906	243	19	18.04	18.04	NUM
elt-27906	243	20	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	243	21	3	3	NUM
elt-27906	243	22	displayed	display	VERB
elt-27906	243	23	the	the	DET
elt-27906	243	24	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	243	25	scores	score	NOUN
elt-27906	243	26	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	243	27	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	243	28	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	243	29	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	243	30	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	243	31	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	243	32	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	243	33	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	243	34	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	243	35	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	243	36	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	244	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	244	2	total	total	ADJ
elt-27906	244	3	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	244	4	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	244	5	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	244	6	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	244	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	244	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	244	9	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	244	10	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	244	11	439	439	NUM
elt-27906	244	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	244	13	so	so	ADV
elt-27906	244	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	244	15	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	244	16	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	244	17	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	244	18	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	244	19	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	244	20	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	244	21	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	244	22	the	the	DET
elt-27906	244	23	experimental	experimental	PROPN
elt-27906	244	24	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	244	25	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	244	26	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	244	27	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	244	28	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	244	29	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	244	30	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	244	31	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	244	32	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	244	33	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	244	34	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	244	35	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	244	36	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	244	37	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	244	38	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	244	39	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	244	40	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	244	41	43	43	NUM
elt-27906	244	42	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	244	43	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	244	44	23	23	NUM
elt-27906	244	45	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	244	46	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	244	47	19.09	19.09	NUM
elt-27906	244	48	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	245	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elt-27906	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	245	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	245	4	total	total	ADJ
elt-27906	245	5	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	245	6	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	245	7	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	245	8	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	245	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	245	10	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	245	11	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	245	12	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	245	13	487	487	NUM
elt-27906	245	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	245	15	so	so	ADV
elt-27906	245	16	the	the	DET
elt-27906	245	17	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	245	18	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	245	19	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	245	20	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	245	21	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	245	22	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	245	23	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	245	24	the	the	DET
elt-27906	245	25	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	245	26	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	245	27	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	245	28	27	27	NUM
elt-27906	245	29	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	245	30	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	245	31	18.04	18.04	NUM
elt-27906	245	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	1	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	246	2	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	246	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	246	5	improvement	improvement	VERB
elt-27906	246	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	246	7	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	246	8	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	246	9	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	246	10	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	246	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	246	13	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	246	14	analysed	analyse	VERB
elt-27906	246	15	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	246	16	two	two	NUM
elt-27906	246	17	methods	method	NOUN
elt-27906	246	18	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	19	a	a	DET
elt-27906	246	20	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elt-27906	246	21	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	246	22	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	246	23	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	246	24	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	246	25	the	the	DET
elt-27906	246	26	difference	difference	NOUN
elt-27906	246	27	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	246	28	mean	mean	NOUN
elt-27906	246	29	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	246	30	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	246	31	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	32	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	246	33	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	246	34	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	246	35	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	246	36	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	246	37	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	246	38	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	246	39	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	246	40	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	246	41	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	42	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	246	43	a	a	DET
elt-27906	246	44	processoriented	processoriente	VERB
elt-27906	246	45	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	246	46	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	246	47	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	246	48	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	246	49	a	a	DET
elt-27906	246	50	detailed	detailed	ADJ
elt-27906	246	51	way	way	NOUN
elt-27906	246	52	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	246	53	measuring	measure	VERB
elt-27906	246	54	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	246	55	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	56	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	246	57	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	246	58	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	246	59	the	the	DET
elt-27906	246	60	tests	test	NOUN
elt-27906	246	61	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	246	62	categorizing	categorize	VERB
elt-27906	246	63	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	246	64	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	65	responses	response	NOUN
elt-27906	246	66	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	246	67	four	four	NUM
elt-27906	246	68	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	246	69	;	;	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	70	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	71	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	246	72	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	246	73	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	74	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	75	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	76	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	246	77	inconsistently	inconsistently	ADV
elt-27906	246	78	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	246	79	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	80	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	81	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	82	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	246	83	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	246	84	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	246	85	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	86	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	87	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	246	88	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	89	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	246	90	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	246	91	not	not	PART
elt-27906	246	92	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	246	93	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	94	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	95	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	246	96	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	97	et	et	PROPN
elt-27906	246	98	al	al	PROPN
elt-27906	246	99	.	.	PROPN
elt-27906	246	100	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	101	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	246	102	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	246	103	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	247	1	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elt-27906	247	2	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	247	3	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	247	4	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	247	5	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	247	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	247	7	difference	difference	NOUN
elt-27906	247	8	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	247	9	mean	mean	NOUN
elt-27906	247	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	247	11	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	247	12	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	247	13	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	247	14	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	247	15	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	247	16	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	247	17	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	247	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	247	19	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	247	20	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	247	21	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	247	22	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	247	23	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	247	24	to	to	PART
elt-27906	247	25	calculate	calculate	VERB
elt-27906	247	26	the	the	DET
elt-27906	247	27	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	247	28	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	247	29	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	247	30	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	247	31	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	247	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	247	33	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	248	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	248	2	following	follow	VERB
elt-27906	248	3	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	248	4	4	4	NUM
elt-27906	248	5	presented	present	VERB
elt-27906	248	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	248	7	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	248	8	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	248	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	248	10	both	both	DET
elt-27906	248	11	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	248	12	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	248	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	248	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	248	15	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	248	16	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	248	17	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	248	18	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	248	19	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	248	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	248	21	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	248	22	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	248	23	along	along	ADP
elt-27906	248	24	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	248	25	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	248	26	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	248	27	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	248	28	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	248	29	calculated	calculate	VERB
elt-27906	248	30	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	248	31	subtraction	subtraction	NOUN
elt-27906	248	32	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	248	33	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	248	34	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	248	35	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	248	36	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	248	37	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	248	38	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	248	39	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	248	40	mean	mean	NOUN
elt-27906	248	41	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	248	42	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	249	1	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	249	2	4	4	NUM
elt-27906	249	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	249	4	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	249	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	249	6	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	249	7	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	249	8	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elt-27906	249	9	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	249	10	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	249	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	249	12	pretest	pret	ADJ
elt-27906	249	13	posttest	postt	ADJ
elt-27906	249	14	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	249	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	249	16	16.43	16.43	NUM
elt-27906	249	17	19.09	19.09	NUM
elt-27906	249	18	2.66	2.66	NUM
elt-27906	249	19	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	249	20	14.62	14.62	NUM
elt-27906	249	21	18.04	18.04	NUM
elt-27906	249	22	3.42	3.42	NUM
elt-27906	249	23	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	249	24	4	4	NUM
elt-27906	249	25	showed	show	VERB
elt-27906	249	26	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	249	27	the	the	DET
elt-27906	249	28	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	249	29	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	249	30	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	249	31	the	the	DET
elt-27906	249	32	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	249	33	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	249	34	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	249	35	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	249	36	the	the	DET
elt-27906	249	37	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	249	38	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	249	39	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	249	40	16.43	16.43	NUM
elt-27906	249	41	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	250	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elt-27906	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	250	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	250	4	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	250	5	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	250	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	250	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	250	8	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	250	9	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	250	10	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	250	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	250	12	the	the	DET
elt-27906	250	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	250	14	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	250	15	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	250	16	19.09	19.09	NUM
elt-27906	250	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	251	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elt-27906	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	251	3	there	there	PRON
elt-27906	251	4	was	be	VERB
elt-27906	251	5	an	an	DET
elt-27906	251	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	251	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	251	8	2.66	2.66	NUM
elt-27906	251	9	between	between	ADP
elt-27906	251	10	the	the	DET
elt-27906	251	11	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	251	12	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	251	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	251	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	251	15	the	the	DET
elt-27906	251	16	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	251	17	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	251	18	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	251	19	scores	score	NOUN
elt-27906	251	20	achieved	achieve	VERB
elt-27906	251	21	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	251	22	the	the	DET
elt-27906	251	23	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	251	24	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	251	25	the	the	DET
elt-27906	251	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	251	27	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	251	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	252	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
elt-27906	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	252	3	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	252	4	4	4	NUM
elt-27906	252	5	displayed	display	VERB
elt-27906	252	6	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	252	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	252	8	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	252	9	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	252	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	252	11	the	the	DET
elt-27906	252	12	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	252	13	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	252	14	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	252	15	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	252	16	the	the	DET
elt-27906	252	17	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	252	18	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	252	19	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	252	20	14.62	14.62	NUM
elt-27906	252	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	253	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elt-27906	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	253	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	253	4	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	253	5	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	253	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	253	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	253	8	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	253	9	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	253	10	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	253	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	253	12	the	the	DET
elt-27906	253	13	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	253	14	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	253	15	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	253	16	18.09	18.09	NUM
elt-27906	253	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	254	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elt-27906	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	254	3	there	there	PRON
elt-27906	254	4	was	be	VERB
elt-27906	254	5	an	an	DET
elt-27906	254	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	254	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	254	8	3.42	3.42	NUM
elt-27906	254	9	between	between	ADP
elt-27906	254	10	the	the	DET
elt-27906	254	11	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	254	12	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	254	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	254	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	254	15	the	the	DET
elt-27906	254	16	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	254	17	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	254	18	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	254	19	scores	score	NOUN
elt-27906	254	20	achieved	achieve	VERB
elt-27906	254	21	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	254	22	the	the	DET
elt-27906	254	23	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	254	24	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	254	25	the	the	DET
elt-27906	254	26	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	254	27	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	254	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	255	1	thus	thus	ADV
elt-27906	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	255	3	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	255	4	can	can	AUX
elt-27906	255	5	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	255	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
elt-27906	255	7	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	255	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	255	9	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elt-27906	255	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	255	11	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	255	12	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	255	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	255	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	255	15	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	255	16	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	255	17	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	255	18	mean	mean	NOUN
elt-27906	255	19	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	255	20	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	255	21	the	the	DET
elt-27906	255	22	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	255	23	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	255	24	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	255	25	which	which	DET
elt-27906	255	26	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	255	27	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	255	28	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	255	29	only	only	ADV
elt-27906	255	30	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	255	31	method	method	NOUN
elt-27906	255	32	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	255	33	higher	high	ADJ
elt-27906	255	34	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	255	35	that	that	PRON
elt-27906	255	36	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	255	37	the	the	DET
elt-27906	255	38	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	255	39	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	255	40	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	256	1	figure	figure	NOUN
elt-27906	256	2	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	256	3	showed	show	VERB
elt-27906	256	4	the	the	DET
elt-27906	256	5	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elt-27906	256	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	256	7	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	256	8	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	256	9	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	256	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	256	11	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	256	12	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	256	13	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	256	14	mean	mean	NOUN
elt-27906	256	15	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	256	16	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	256	17	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	256	18	4	4	NUM
elt-27906	256	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	256	20	figure	figure	VERB
elt-27906	256	21	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	256	22	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elt-27906	256	23	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	256	24	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	256	25	'	'	PART
elt-27906	256	26	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	256	27	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	256	28	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	256	29	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elt-27906	256	30	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	256	31	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	256	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	256	33	3,42	3,42	NUM
elt-27906	256	34	2,66	2,66	NUM
elt-27906	256	35	14,62	14,62	NUM
elt-27906	256	36	16,43	16,43	ADJ
elt-27906	256	37	18,04	18,04	NUM
elt-27906	256	38	19,09	19,09	NUM
elt-27906	256	39	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	256	40	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	256	41	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	256	42	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	256	43	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	256	44	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	256	45	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	256	46	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	256	47	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	256	48	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	256	49	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	256	50	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	256	51	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	256	52	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	256	53	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	256	54	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	256	55	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	256	56	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	256	57	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	256	58	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	256	59	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	256	60	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	256	61	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	256	62	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	256	63	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	256	64	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	256	65	44	44	NUM
elt-27906	256	66	figure	figure	NOUN
elt-27906	256	67	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	256	68	displayed	display	VERB
elt-27906	256	69	the	the	DET
elt-27906	256	70	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elt-27906	256	71	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	256	72	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	256	73	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	256	74	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	256	75	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	256	76	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	256	77	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elt-27906	256	78	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	256	79	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	256	80	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	256	81	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	257	1	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	257	2	presented	present	VERB
elt-27906	257	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	257	4	the	the	DET
elt-27906	257	5	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	257	6	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	257	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	257	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	257	9	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	257	10	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	257	11	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	257	12	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	257	13	the	the	DET
elt-27906	257	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	257	15	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	257	16	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	257	17	16.43	16.43	NUM
elt-27906	257	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	258	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elt-27906	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	258	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	258	4	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	258	5	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	258	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	258	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	258	8	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	258	9	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	258	10	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	258	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	258	12	the	the	DET
elt-27906	258	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	258	14	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	258	15	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	258	16	19.09	19.09	NUM
elt-27906	258	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	259	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elt-27906	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	259	3	there	there	PRON
elt-27906	259	4	was	be	VERB
elt-27906	259	5	an	an	DET
elt-27906	259	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	259	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	259	8	2.66	2.66	NUM
elt-27906	259	9	between	between	ADP
elt-27906	259	10	the	the	DET
elt-27906	259	11	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	259	12	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	259	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	259	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	259	15	the	the	DET
elt-27906	259	16	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	259	17	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	259	18	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	259	19	scores	score	NOUN
elt-27906	259	20	achieved	achieve	VERB
elt-27906	259	21	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	259	22	the	the	DET
elt-27906	259	23	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	259	24	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	259	25	the	the	DET
elt-27906	259	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	259	27	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	259	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	260	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
elt-27906	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	260	3	figure	figure	NOUN
elt-27906	260	4	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	260	5	displayed	display	VERB
elt-27906	260	6	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	260	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	260	8	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	260	9	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	260	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	260	11	the	the	DET
elt-27906	260	12	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	260	13	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	260	14	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	260	15	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	260	16	the	the	DET
elt-27906	260	17	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	260	18	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	260	19	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	260	20	14.62	14.62	NUM
elt-27906	260	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	261	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elt-27906	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	261	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	261	4	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-27906	261	5	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	261	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	261	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	261	8	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	261	9	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	261	10	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	261	11	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	261	12	the	the	DET
elt-27906	261	13	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	261	14	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	261	15	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	261	16	18.09	18.09	NUM
elt-27906	261	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	262	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elt-27906	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	262	3	there	there	PRON
elt-27906	262	4	was	be	VERB
elt-27906	262	5	an	an	DET
elt-27906	262	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	262	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	262	8	3.42	3.42	NUM
elt-27906	262	9	between	between	ADP
elt-27906	262	10	the	the	DET
elt-27906	262	11	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	262	12	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	262	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	262	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	262	15	the	the	DET
elt-27906	262	16	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	262	17	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	262	18	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	262	19	scores	score	NOUN
elt-27906	262	20	achieved	achieve	VERB
elt-27906	262	21	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	262	22	the	the	DET
elt-27906	262	23	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	262	24	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	262	25	the	the	DET
elt-27906	262	26	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	262	27	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	262	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	1	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	263	2	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	3	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	263	4	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	263	5	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	263	6	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	263	7	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	263	8	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	263	9	divided	divide	VERB
elt-27906	263	10	the	the	DET
elt-27906	263	11	items	item	NOUN
elt-27906	263	12	tested	test	VERB
elt-27906	263	13	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	263	14	four	four	NUM
elt-27906	263	15	categories	category	NOUN
elt-27906	263	16	namely	namely	ADV
elt-27906	263	17	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	18	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	263	19	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	263	20	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	263	21	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	23	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	24	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	263	25	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	263	26	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	28	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	29	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	263	30	inconsistently	inconsistently	ADV
elt-27906	263	31	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	263	32	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	33	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	34	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	263	35	“	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	36	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	263	37	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	263	38	not	not	PART
elt-27906	263	39	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	263	40	”	"	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	41	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	263	42	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	263	43	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	263	44	to	to	PART
elt-27906	263	45	analyse	analyse	VERB
elt-27906	263	46	the	the	DET
elt-27906	263	47	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	263	48	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	263	49	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	263	50	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	263	51	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	263	52	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	263	53	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	263	54	this	this	DET
elt-27906	263	55	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	263	56	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	263	57	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	264	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	264	2	following	follow	VERB
elt-27906	264	3	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	264	4	5	5	NUM
elt-27906	264	5	displayed	display	VERB
elt-27906	264	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	264	7	four	four	NUM
elt-27906	264	8	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	264	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	264	10	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	264	11	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	264	12	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	264	13	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	264	14	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	264	15	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	264	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	264	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	264	18	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	264	19	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	264	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	265	1	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	265	2	5	5	NUM
elt-27906	265	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	265	4	'	'	PART
elt-27906	265	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	265	6	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	265	7	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	265	8	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	265	9	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	265	10	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	265	11	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	265	12	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	265	13	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	265	14	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	265	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	265	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	265	17	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	265	18	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	265	19	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	265	20	58	58	NUM
elt-27906	265	21	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	22	53	53	NUM
elt-27906	265	23	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	24	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	265	25	19	19	NUM
elt-27906	265	26	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	27	22	22	NUM
elt-27906	265	28	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	29	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	265	30	not	not	PART
elt-27906	265	31	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	265	32	15	15	NUM
elt-27906	265	33	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	34	19	19	NUM
elt-27906	265	35	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	36	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
elt-27906	265	37	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	265	38	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	39	6	6	NUM
elt-27906	265	40	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	41	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	265	42	19	19	NUM
elt-27906	265	43	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	44	22	22	NUM
elt-27906	265	45	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	46	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	265	47	5	5	NUM
elt-27906	265	48	displayed	display	VERB
elt-27906	265	49	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	265	50	the	the	DET
elt-27906	265	51	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	265	52	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	265	53	has	have	VERB
elt-27906	265	54	58	58	NUM
elt-27906	265	55	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	56	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	265	57	its	its	PRON
elt-27906	265	58	total	total	ADJ
elt-27906	265	59	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	265	60	tested	test	VERB
elt-27906	265	61	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	265	62	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	265	63	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	265	64	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	265	65	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	265	66	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	265	67	19	19	NUM
elt-27906	265	68	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	69	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	265	70	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	265	71	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	265	72	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	265	73	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	265	74	15	15	NUM
elt-27906	265	75	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	76	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	265	77	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	265	78	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	265	79	not	not	PART
elt-27906	265	80	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	265	81	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	265	82	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	265	83	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	265	84	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	265	85	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	265	86	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	265	87	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	265	88	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
elt-27906	265	89	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	265	90	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	266	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elt-27906	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	266	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	266	4	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	266	5	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	266	6	has	have	VERB
elt-27906	266	7	53	53	NUM
elt-27906	266	8	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	266	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	266	10	its	its	PRON
elt-27906	266	11	total	total	ADJ
elt-27906	266	12	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	266	13	tested	test	VERB
elt-27906	266	14	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	266	15	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	266	16	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	266	17	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	266	18	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	266	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	266	20	22	22	NUM
elt-27906	266	21	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	266	22	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	266	23	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	266	24	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	266	25	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	266	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	266	27	19	19	NUM
elt-27906	266	28	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	266	29	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	266	30	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	266	31	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	266	32	not	not	PART
elt-27906	266	33	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	266	34	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	266	35	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	266	36	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	266	37	6	6	NUM
elt-27906	266	38	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	266	39	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	266	40	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	266	41	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
elt-27906	266	42	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	266	43	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	267	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	267	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	267	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	267	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	267	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	267	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	267	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	267	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	267	9	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	267	10	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	267	11	can	can	AUX
elt-27906	267	12	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	267	13	seen	see	VERB
elt-27906	267	14	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	267	15	learned	learned	ADJ
elt-27906	267	16	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	267	17	as	as	SCONJ
elt-27906	267	18	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	267	19	represents	represent	VERB
elt-27906	267	20	the	the	DET
elt-27906	267	21	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	267	22	tested	test	VERB
elt-27906	267	23	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	267	24	the	the	DET
elt-27906	267	25	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	267	26	failed	fail	VERB
elt-27906	267	27	to	to	PART
elt-27906	267	28	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	267	29	correctly	correctly	ADV
elt-27906	267	30	during	during	ADP
elt-27906	267	31	the	the	DET
elt-27906	267	32	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	267	33	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	267	34	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	267	35	but	but	CCONJ
elt-27906	267	36	successfully	successfully	ADV
elt-27906	267	37	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	267	38	to	to	PART
elt-27906	267	39	respond	respond	VERB
elt-27906	267	40	correctly	correctly	ADV
elt-27906	267	41	during	during	ADP
elt-27906	267	42	the	the	DET
elt-27906	267	43	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	267	44	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	267	45	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	267	46	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	268	1	according	accord	VERB
elt-27906	268	2	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	268	3	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	268	4	5	5	NUM
elt-27906	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	268	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	268	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	268	8	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	268	9	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	268	10	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	268	11	to	to	PART
elt-27906	268	12	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	268	13	19	19	NUM
elt-27906	268	14	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	268	15	while	while	SCONJ
elt-27906	268	16	the	the	DET
elt-27906	268	17	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	268	18	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	268	19	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	268	20	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	268	21	to	to	PART
elt-27906	268	22	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	268	23	22	22	NUM
elt-27906	268	24	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	268	25	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	268	26	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	268	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	268	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	269	1	thus	thus	ADV
elt-27906	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	269	3	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	269	4	can	can	AUX
elt-27906	269	5	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	269	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
elt-27906	269	7	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	269	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	269	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	269	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	269	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	269	12	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	269	13	better	well	ADV
elt-27906	269	14	achieved	achieve	VERB
elt-27906	269	15	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	269	16	the	the	DET
elt-27906	269	17	control	control	PROPN
elt-27906	269	18	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	269	19	which	which	DET
elt-27906	269	20	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	269	21	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	269	22	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	269	23	only	only	ADV
elt-27906	269	24	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	269	25	method	method	NOUN
elt-27906	269	26	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	270	1	figure	figure	NOUN
elt-27906	270	2	2	2	NUM
elt-27906	270	3	showed	show	VERB
elt-27906	270	4	the	the	DET
elt-27906	270	5	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elt-27906	270	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	270	7	the	the	DET
elt-27906	270	8	four	four	NUM
elt-27906	270	9	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	270	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	270	11	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	270	12	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	270	13	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	270	14	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	270	15	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	270	16	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	270	17	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	270	18	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	270	19	the	the	DET
elt-27906	270	20	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	270	21	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	270	22	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	270	23	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	270	24	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	270	25	table	table	NOUN
elt-27906	270	26	5	5	NUM
elt-27906	270	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	270	28	figure	figure	NOUN
elt-27906	270	29	2	2	NUM
elt-27906	270	30	displayed	display	VERB
elt-27906	270	31	the	the	DET
elt-27906	270	32	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elt-27906	270	33	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	270	34	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	270	35	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	270	36	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	270	37	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	270	38	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	270	39	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	270	40	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	270	41	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	270	42	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	270	43	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	270	44	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	270	45	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	271	1	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	271	2	presented	present	VERB
elt-27906	271	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	271	4	the	the	DET
elt-27906	271	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	271	6	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	271	7	has	have	VERB
elt-27906	271	8	58	58	NUM
elt-27906	271	9	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	271	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	271	11	its	its	PRON
elt-27906	271	12	total	total	ADJ
elt-27906	271	13	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	271	14	tested	test	VERB
elt-27906	271	15	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	271	16	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	271	17	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	271	18	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	271	19	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	271	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	271	21	19	19	NUM
elt-27906	271	22	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	271	23	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	271	24	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	271	25	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	271	26	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	271	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	271	28	15	15	NUM
elt-27906	271	29	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	271	30	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	271	31	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	271	32	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	271	33	not	not	PART
elt-27906	271	34	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	271	35	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	271	36	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	271	37	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	271	38	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	271	39	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	271	40	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	271	41	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	271	42	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
elt-27906	271	43	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	271	44	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	272	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elt-27906	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	272	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	272	4	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	272	5	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	272	6	has	have	VERB
elt-27906	272	7	53	53	NUM
elt-27906	272	8	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	272	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	272	10	its	its	PRON
elt-27906	272	11	total	total	ADJ
elt-27906	272	12	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	272	13	tested	test	VERB
elt-27906	272	14	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	272	15	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	272	16	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	272	17	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	272	18	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	272	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	272	20	22	22	NUM
elt-27906	272	21	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	272	22	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	272	23	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	272	24	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	272	25	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	272	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	272	27	19	19	NUM
elt-27906	272	28	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	272	29	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	272	30	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	272	31	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	272	32	not	not	PART
elt-27906	272	33	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	272	34	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	272	35	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	272	36	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	272	37	6	6	NUM
elt-27906	272	38	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	272	39	falls	fall	VERB
elt-27906	272	40	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	272	41	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
elt-27906	272	42	category	category	NOUN
elt-27906	272	43	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	273	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
elt-27906	273	2	this	this	DET
elt-27906	273	3	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	273	4	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	273	5	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	273	6	meant	mean	VERB
elt-27906	273	7	to	to	PART
elt-27906	273	8	answer	answer	VERB
elt-27906	273	9	the	the	DET
elt-27906	273	10	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	273	11	question	question	NOUN
elt-27906	273	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	274	1	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	274	2	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	274	3	to	to	PART
elt-27906	274	4	find	find	VERB
elt-27906	274	5	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	274	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	274	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-27906	274	8	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	274	9	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	274	10	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	274	11	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	274	12	number	number	NOUN
elt-27906	274	13	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	274	14	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	274	15	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	274	16	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	274	17	the	the	DET
elt-27906	274	18	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	274	19	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	274	20	only	only	ADJ
elt-27906	274	21	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	274	22	to	to	PART
elt-27906	274	23	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	274	24	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	274	25	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	274	26	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	274	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	274	28	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	274	29	the	the	DET
elt-27906	274	30	seventh	seventh	ADJ
elt-27906	274	31	graders	grader	NOUN
elt-27906	274	32	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	274	33	smp	smp	PROPN
elt-27906	274	34	negeri	negeri	PROPN
elt-27906	274	35	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	274	36	tulis	tulis	PROPN
elt-27906	274	37	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	274	38	batang	batang	PROPN
elt-27906	274	39	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	274	40	the	the	DET
elt-27906	274	41	academic	academic	ADJ
elt-27906	274	42	year	year	NOUN
elt-27906	274	43	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	274	44	2017/2018	2017/2018	NUM
elt-27906	274	45	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	275	1	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	275	2	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	275	3	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	275	4	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	275	5	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	275	6	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	275	7	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	275	8	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	275	9	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	275	10	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	275	11	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	275	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	275	13	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	275	14	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	275	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	275	16	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	275	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	275	18	45	45	NUM
elt-27906	275	19	the	the	DET
elt-27906	275	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	275	21	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	275	22	the	the	DET
elt-27906	275	23	pre	pre	ADJ
elt-27906	275	24	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	275	25	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	275	26	data	datum	NOUN
elt-27906	275	27	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	275	28	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	275	29	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	275	30	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	275	31	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	275	32	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	275	33	shown	show	VERB
elt-27906	275	34	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	275	35	the	the	DET
elt-27906	275	36	average	average	ADJ
elt-27906	275	37	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	275	38	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	275	39	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	275	40	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	275	41	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	275	42	16.43	16.43	NUM
elt-27906	275	43	while	while	SCONJ
elt-27906	275	44	the	the	DET
elt-27906	275	45	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	275	46	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	275	47	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	275	48	14.62	14.62	NUM
elt-27906	275	49	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	276	1	this	this	PRON
elt-27906	276	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
elt-27906	276	3	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	276	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	276	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	276	6	prior	prior	ADV
elt-27906	276	7	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	276	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	276	9	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	276	10	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	276	11	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	276	12	them	they	PRON
elt-27906	276	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	277	1	figure	figure	VERB
elt-27906	277	2	2	2	NUM
elt-27906	277	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elt-27906	277	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	277	5	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	277	6	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	277	7	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	277	8	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	277	9	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	277	10	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	277	11	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	277	12	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	277	13	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	277	14	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	277	15	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	277	16	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	277	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	277	18	after	after	ADP
elt-27906	277	19	conducting	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	277	20	the	the	DET
elt-27906	277	21	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	277	22	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	277	23	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	277	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	277	25	three	three	NUM
elt-27906	277	26	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	277	27	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	277	28	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	277	29	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	277	30	both	both	DET
elt-27906	277	31	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	277	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	278	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	278	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	278	3	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	278	4	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	278	5	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	278	6	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	278	7	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	278	8	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	278	9	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	278	10	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	278	11	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	278	12	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	278	13	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	278	14	while	while	SCONJ
elt-27906	278	15	the	the	DET
elt-27906	278	16	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	278	17	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	278	18	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	278	19	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	278	20	only	only	ADJ
elt-27906	278	21	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	278	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	279	1	both	both	DET
elt-27906	279	2	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	279	3	were	be	AUX
elt-27906	279	4	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	279	5	exactly	exactly	ADV
elt-27906	279	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	279	7	same	same	ADJ
elt-27906	279	8	material	material	NOUN
elt-27906	279	9	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	279	10	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	279	11	book	book	NOUN
elt-27906	279	12	provided	provide	VERB
elt-27906	279	13	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	279	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	279	15	government	government	NOUN
elt-27906	279	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	280	1	after	after	ADP
elt-27906	280	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	280	3	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	280	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	280	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	280	6	post	post	NOUN
elt-27906	280	7	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	280	8	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	280	9	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	280	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	280	11	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	280	12	both	both	DET
elt-27906	280	13	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	280	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	281	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	281	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	281	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	281	4	the	the	DET
elt-27906	281	5	posttest	postt	ADJ
elt-27906	281	6	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	281	7	shows	show	VERB
elt-27906	281	8	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	281	9	the	the	DET
elt-27906	281	10	average	average	ADJ
elt-27906	281	11	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	281	12	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	281	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	281	14	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	281	15	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	281	16	19.09	19.09	NUM
elt-27906	281	17	while	while	SCONJ
elt-27906	281	18	the	the	DET
elt-27906	281	19	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	281	20	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	281	21	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	281	22	18.04	18.04	NUM
elt-27906	281	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	282	1	this	this	PRON
elt-27906	282	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
elt-27906	282	3	some	some	DET
elt-27906	282	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	282	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	282	6	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	282	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	282	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	282	9	after	after	ADP
elt-27906	282	10	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	282	11	the	the	DET
elt-27906	282	12	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	282	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	283	1	further	further	ADJ
elt-27906	283	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	283	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	283	4	the	the	DET
elt-27906	283	5	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	283	6	-	-	NOUN
elt-27906	283	7	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	283	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	283	9	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	283	10	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	283	11	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	283	12	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	283	13	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	283	14	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	283	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	283	16	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	283	17	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	283	18	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	283	19	shown	show	VERB
elt-27906	283	20	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	283	21	the	the	DET
elt-27906	283	22	control	control	PROPN
elt-27906	283	23	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	283	24	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	283	25	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	283	26	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	283	27	interventions	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	283	28	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	283	29	only	only	ADJ
elt-27906	283	30	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	283	31	has	have	AUX
elt-27906	283	32	achieved	achieve	VERB
elt-27906	283	33	higher	high	ADJ
elt-27906	283	34	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	283	35	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	283	36	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	283	37	the	the	DET
elt-27906	283	38	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	283	39	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	283	40	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	283	41	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	283	42	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	283	43	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elt-27906	283	44	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	283	45	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	283	46	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	283	47	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	283	48	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	283	49	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	283	50	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	283	51	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	284	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	284	2	control	control	PROPN
elt-27906	284	3	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	284	4	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
elt-27906	284	5	3.42	3.42	NUM
elt-27906	284	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	284	7	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	284	8	compare	compare	VERB
elt-27906	284	9	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	284	10	2.66	2.66	NUM
elt-27906	284	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	284	12	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	284	13	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	284	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	284	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	284	16	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	284	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	285	1	thus	thus	ADV
elt-27906	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	285	3	this	this	PRON
elt-27906	285	4	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	285	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
elt-27906	285	6	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	285	7	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	285	8	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	285	9	more	more	ADV
elt-27906	285	10	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	285	11	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	285	12	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	285	13	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	285	14	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	285	15	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	285	16	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	285	17	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	285	18	to	to	PART
elt-27906	285	19	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	285	20	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	285	21	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	285	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	285	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	285	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	286	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	286	2	finding	finding	NOUN
elt-27906	286	3	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	286	4	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	286	5	line	line	NOUN
elt-27906	286	6	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	286	7	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	286	8	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-27906	286	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	286	10	aslan	aslan	PROPN
elt-27906	286	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	286	12	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	286	13	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	286	14	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	286	15	proved	prove	VERB
elt-27906	286	16	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	286	17	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	286	18	could	could	AUX
elt-27906	286	19	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	286	20	useful	useful	ADJ
elt-27906	286	21	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	286	22	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	286	23	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	286	24	the	the	DET
elt-27906	286	25	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	286	26	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	286	27	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	286	28	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	286	29	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	286	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	287	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	287	2	finding	finding	NOUN
elt-27906	287	3	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	287	4	then	then	ADV
elt-27906	287	5	further	far	ADV
elt-27906	287	6	supported	support	VERB
elt-27906	287	7	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	287	8	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	287	9	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-27906	287	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	287	11	hamzehbagi	hamzehbagi	NOUN
elt-27906	287	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	287	13	bonyadi	bonyadi	NOUN
elt-27906	287	14	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	287	15	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	287	16	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	287	17	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	287	18	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
elt-27906	287	19	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	287	20	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	287	21	can	can	AUX
elt-27906	287	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
elt-27906	287	23	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	287	24	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	287	25	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	287	26	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	287	27	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	287	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	287	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	288	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elt-27906	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	288	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	288	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	288	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	288	6	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	288	7	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	288	8	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	288	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	288	10	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	288	11	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	288	12	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	288	13	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	288	14	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	288	15	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	288	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	288	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	288	18	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	288	19	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	288	20	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	288	21	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	288	22	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	288	23	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	288	24	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	288	25	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	288	26	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	288	27	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	288	28	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	288	29	implies	imply	VERB
elt-27906	288	30	the	the	DET
elt-27906	288	31	same	same	ADJ
elt-27906	288	32	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	288	33	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	289	1	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	289	2	confirms	confirm	VERB
elt-27906	289	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	289	4	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	289	5	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	289	6	more	more	ADV
elt-27906	289	7	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	289	8	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	289	9	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	289	10	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	289	11	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	289	12	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	289	13	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	289	14	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	289	15	to	to	PART
elt-27906	289	16	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	289	17	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	289	18	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	289	19	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	289	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	289	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	290	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	290	2	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	290	3	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	290	4	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	290	5	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	290	6	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	290	7	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	290	8	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	290	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	290	10	shows	show	VERB
elt-27906	290	11	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	290	12	the	the	DET
elt-27906	290	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	290	14	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	290	15	achieved	achieve	VERB
elt-27906	290	16	only	only	ADV
elt-27906	290	17	19	19	NUM
elt-27906	290	18	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	290	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	290	20	compare	compare	VERB
elt-27906	290	21	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	290	22	the	the	DET
elt-27906	290	23	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	290	24	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	290	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elt-27906	290	26	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	290	27	22	22	NUM
elt-27906	290	28	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	290	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	291	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	291	2	finding	finding	NOUN
elt-27906	291	3	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	291	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
elt-27906	291	5	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	291	6	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	291	7	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-27906	291	8	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	291	9	savaiano	savaiano	NOUN
elt-27906	291	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	291	11	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
elt-27906	291	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	291	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	291	14	hatton	hatton	PROPN
elt-27906	291	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	291	16	2017	2017	NUM
elt-27906	291	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	291	18	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	291	19	verified	verify	VERB
elt-27906	291	20	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	291	21	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	291	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-27906	291	23	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	291	24	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	291	25	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	291	26	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	291	27	the	the	DET
elt-27906	291	28	meaning	meaning	NOUN
elt-27906	291	29	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	291	30	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	291	31	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	292	1	this	this	DET
elt-27906	292	2	finding	finding	NOUN
elt-27906	292	3	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	292	4	then	then	ADV
elt-27906	292	5	further	far	ADV
elt-27906	292	6	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
elt-27906	292	7	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	292	8	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	292	9	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-27906	292	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	292	11	sage	sage	NOUN
elt-27906	292	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	292	13	rausch	rausch	PROPN
elt-27906	292	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	292	15	quirk	quirk	NOUN
elt-27906	292	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	292	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	292	18	halladay	halladay	PROPN
elt-27906	292	19	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	292	20	2016	2016	NUM
elt-27906	292	21	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	292	22	which	which	PRON
elt-27906	292	23	validated	validate	VERB
elt-27906	292	24	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	292	25	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	292	26	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	292	27	a	a	DET
elt-27906	292	28	viable	viable	ADJ
elt-27906	292	29	option	option	NOUN
elt-27906	292	30	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	292	31	the	the	DET
elt-27906	292	32	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	292	33	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	292	34	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	292	35	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	292	36	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	292	37	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	293	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	293	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elt-27906	293	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	293	4	the	the	DET
elt-27906	293	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	293	6	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	293	7	pre	pre	NOUN
elt-27906	293	8	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	293	9	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	293	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	293	11	post	post	ADJ
elt-27906	293	12	-	-	ADJ
elt-27906	293	13	test	test	ADJ
elt-27906	293	14	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	293	15	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	293	16	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	293	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
elt-27906	293	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	293	19	control	control	NOUN
elt-27906	293	20	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	293	21	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	293	22	both	both	CCONJ
elt-27906	293	23	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elt-27906	293	24	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	293	25	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	293	26	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	293	27	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	293	28	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	293	29	oriented	orient	VERB
elt-27906	293	30	change	change	NOUN
elt-27906	293	31	score	score	NOUN
elt-27906	293	32	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	293	33	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	293	34	confirms	confirm	VERB
elt-27906	293	35	0	0	NUM
elt-27906	293	36	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	293	37	20	20	NUM
elt-27906	293	38	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	293	39	40	40	NUM
elt-27906	293	40	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	293	41	60	60	NUM
elt-27906	293	42	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	293	43	80	80	NUM
elt-27906	293	44	%	%	NOUN
elt-27906	293	45	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	293	46	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	293	47	learned	learn	VERB
elt-27906	293	48	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADV
elt-27906	293	49	consistently	consistently	ADV
elt-27906	293	50	not	not	PART
elt-27906	293	51	understood	understand	VERB
elt-27906	293	52	control	control	PROPN
elt-27906	293	53	experimental	experimental	PROPN
elt-27906	293	54	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	293	55	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	293	56	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	293	57	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	293	58	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	293	59	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	293	60	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	293	61	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	293	62	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	293	63	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	293	64	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	293	65	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	293	66	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	293	67	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	293	68	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	293	69	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	293	70	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	293	71	46	46	NUM
elt-27906	293	72	that	that	DET
elt-27906	293	73	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	293	74	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	293	75	more	more	ADV
elt-27906	293	76	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	293	77	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	293	78	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	293	79	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	293	80	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	293	81	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	293	82	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	293	83	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	293	84	to	to	PART
elt-27906	293	85	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	293	86	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	293	87	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	293	88	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	293	89	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	293	90	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	294	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elt-27906	294	2	this	this	DET
elt-27906	294	3	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	294	4	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	294	5	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	294	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	294	7	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	294	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	294	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elt-27906	294	10	to	to	PART
elt-27906	294	11	find	find	VERB
elt-27906	294	12	out	out	ADP
elt-27906	294	13	the	the	DET
elt-27906	294	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-27906	294	15	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	294	16	the	the	DET
elt-27906	294	17	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	294	18	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	294	19	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	294	20	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	294	21	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	294	22	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	294	23	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	294	24	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	294	25	compared	compare	VERB
elt-27906	294	26	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	294	27	the	the	DET
elt-27906	294	28	use	use	NOUN
elt-27906	294	29	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	294	30	only	only	ADJ
elt-27906	294	31	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	294	32	to	to	PART
elt-27906	294	33	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	294	34	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	294	35	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	294	36	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	294	37	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	294	38	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	294	39	the	the	DET
elt-27906	294	40	seventh	seventh	ADJ
elt-27906	294	41	grade	grade	NOUN
elt-27906	294	42	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	294	43	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	294	44	smp	smp	PROPN
elt-27906	294	45	negeri	negeri	PROPN
elt-27906	294	46	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	294	47	tulis	tulis	PROPN
elt-27906	294	48	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	294	49	batang	batang	PROPN
elt-27906	294	50	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	294	51	the	the	DET
elt-27906	294	52	academic	academic	ADJ
elt-27906	294	53	year	year	NOUN
elt-27906	294	54	2017/2018	2017/2018	NUM
elt-27906	294	55	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	295	1	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	295	2	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	295	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	295	4	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	295	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	295	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	295	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	295	8	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	295	9	the	the	DET
elt-27906	295	10	data	datum	NOUN
elt-27906	295	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	295	12	it	it	PRON
elt-27906	295	13	can	can	AUX
elt-27906	295	14	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	295	15	concluded	conclude	VERB
elt-27906	295	16	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	295	17	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	295	18	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	295	19	more	more	ADV
elt-27906	295	20	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	295	21	than	than	ADP
elt-27906	295	22	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	295	23	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
elt-27906	295	24	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	295	25	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	295	26	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	295	27	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	295	28	to	to	PART
elt-27906	295	29	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	295	30	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	295	31	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	295	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	295	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	295	34	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	296	1	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
elt-27906	296	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	296	3	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
elt-27906	296	4	are	be	AUX
elt-27906	296	5	categorized	categorize	VERB
elt-27906	296	6	into	into	ADP
elt-27906	296	7	three	three	NUM
elt-27906	296	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
elt-27906	296	9	such	such	ADJ
elt-27906	296	10	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	296	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elt-27906	296	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	296	13	practical	practical	ADJ
elt-27906	296	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	296	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	296	16	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elt-27906	296	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	297	1	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
elt-27906	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	297	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	297	4	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	297	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	297	6	this	this	DET
elt-27906	297	7	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	297	8	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	297	9	expected	expect	VERB
elt-27906	297	10	to	to	PART
elt-27906	297	11	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	297	12	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	297	13	to	to	PART
elt-27906	297	14	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	297	15	used	use	VERB
elt-27906	297	16	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	297	17	a	a	DET
elt-27906	297	18	reference	reference	NOUN
elt-27906	297	19	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	297	20	further	further	ADJ
elt-27906	297	21	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	297	22	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	297	23	the	the	DET
elt-27906	297	24	future	future	NOUN
elt-27906	297	25	related	relate	VERB
elt-27906	297	26	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	297	27	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	297	28	vocabulary	vocabulary	PROPN
elt-27906	297	29	learning	learning	PROPN
elt-27906	297	30	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	297	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	297	32	process	process	NOUN
elt-27906	297	33	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	297	34	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	297	35	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	297	36	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	298	1	practically	practically	ADV
elt-27906	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	298	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	298	4	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	298	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	298	6	this	this	DET
elt-27906	298	7	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	298	8	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	298	9	expected	expect	VERB
elt-27906	298	10	to	to	PART
elt-27906	298	11	be	be	AUX
elt-27906	298	12	able	able	ADJ
elt-27906	298	13	to	to	PART
elt-27906	298	14	help	help	VERB
elt-27906	298	15	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	298	16	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	298	17	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	298	18	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	298	19	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	298	20	as	as	ADV
elt-27906	298	21	well	well	ADV
elt-27906	298	22	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	298	23	motivating	motivate	VERB
elt-27906	298	24	them	they	PRON
elt-27906	298	25	to	to	PART
elt-27906	298	26	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	298	27	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	298	28	interest	interest	NOUN
elt-27906	298	29	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	298	30	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	298	31	english	english	PROPN
elt-27906	298	32	by	by	ADP
elt-27906	298	33	implementing	implement	VERB
elt-27906	298	34	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	298	35	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	298	36	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	298	37	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	298	38	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	299	1	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
elt-27906	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	299	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	299	4	result	result	NOUN
elt-27906	299	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	299	6	this	this	DET
elt-27906	299	7	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	299	8	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
elt-27906	299	9	will	will	AUX
elt-27906	299	10	enrich	enrich	VERB
elt-27906	299	11	the	the	DET
elt-27906	299	12	way	way	NOUN
elt-27906	299	13	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	299	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	299	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	299	16	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	299	17	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	299	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-27906	299	19	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	299	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-27906	299	21	who	who	PRON
elt-27906	299	22	was	be	AUX
elt-27906	299	23	unwilling	unwilling	ADJ
elt-27906	299	24	to	to	PART
elt-27906	299	25	use	use	VERB
elt-27906	299	26	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	299	27	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	299	28	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	299	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	299	30	method	method	NOUN
elt-27906	299	31	may	may	AUX
elt-27906	299	32	now	now	ADV
elt-27906	299	33	implement	implement	VERB
elt-27906	299	34	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	299	35	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	299	36	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	299	37	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	299	38	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	299	39	since	since	SCONJ
elt-27906	299	40	the	the	DET
elt-27906	299	41	results	result	NOUN
elt-27906	299	42	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	299	43	this	this	DET
elt-27906	299	44	present	present	ADJ
elt-27906	299	45	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	299	46	verified	verify	VERB
elt-27906	299	47	that	that	SCONJ
elt-27906	299	48	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	299	49	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	299	50	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-27906	299	51	to	to	PART
elt-27906	299	52	improve	improve	VERB
elt-27906	299	53	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	299	54	’	'	PUNCT
elt-27906	299	55	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	299	56	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	299	57	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	300	1	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	300	2	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	300	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	300	4	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	300	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	300	7	result	result	NOUN
elt-27906	300	8	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	300	9	this	this	DET
elt-27906	300	10	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	300	11	is	be	AUX
elt-27906	300	12	expected	expect	VERB
elt-27906	300	13	to	to	PART
elt-27906	300	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
elt-27906	300	15	them	they	PRON
elt-27906	300	16	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	300	17	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	300	18	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	300	19	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	300	20	as	as	ADV
elt-27906	300	21	well	well	ADV
elt-27906	300	22	as	as	ADV
elt-27906	300	23	open	open	VERB
elt-27906	300	24	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	300	25	mind	mind	NOUN
elt-27906	300	26	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	300	27	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	300	28	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	300	29	activity	activity	NOUN
elt-27906	300	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	301	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
elt-27906	301	2	i	i	PRON
elt-27906	301	3	thank	thank	VERB
elt-27906	301	4	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	301	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	301	6	headmaster	headmaster	NOUN
elt-27906	301	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	301	8	smpn	smpn	ADJ
elt-27906	301	9	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	301	10	tulis	tuli	NOUN
elt-27906	301	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	301	12	batang	batang	PROPN
elt-27906	301	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	301	14	sugiyanto	sugiyanto	PROPN
elt-27906	301	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	301	16	s.pd	s.pd	PROPN
elt-27906	301	17	.	.	PROPN
elt-27906	301	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	302	1	m.si	m.si	PROPN
elt-27906	302	2	.	.	PROPN
elt-27906	302	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	302	4	who	who	PRON
elt-27906	302	5	has	have	AUX
elt-27906	302	6	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	302	7	me	i	PRON
elt-27906	302	8	a	a	DET
elt-27906	302	9	permission	permission	NOUN
elt-27906	302	10	to	to	PART
elt-27906	302	11	conduct	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	302	12	this	this	DET
elt-27906	302	13	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	302	14	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	302	15	smpn	smpn	ADJ
elt-27906	302	16	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	302	17	tulis	tuli	NOUN
elt-27906	302	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	302	19	batang	batang	PROPN
elt-27906	302	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	302	21	the	the	DET
elt-27906	302	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-27906	302	23	especially	especially	ADV
elt-27906	302	24	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	302	25	the	the	DET
elt-27906	302	26	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	302	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
elt-27906	302	28	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	302	29	nurul	nurul	NOUN
elt-27906	302	30	mufidah	mufidah	PROPN
elt-27906	302	31	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	302	32	s.pd	s.pd	PROPN
elt-27906	302	33	.	.	PROPN
elt-27906	302	34	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	302	35	who	who	PRON
elt-27906	302	36	have	have	AUX
elt-27906	302	37	given	give	VERB
elt-27906	302	38	me	i	PRON
elt-27906	302	39	the	the	DET
elt-27906	302	40	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
elt-27906	302	41	to	to	PART
elt-27906	302	42	conduct	conduct	VERB
elt-27906	302	43	this	this	DET
elt-27906	302	44	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	302	45	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	302	46	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
elt-27906	302	47	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	302	48	this	this	DET
elt-27906	302	49	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	302	50	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	303	1	i	i	PRON
elt-27906	303	2	also	also	ADV
elt-27906	303	3	thank	thank	VERB
elt-27906	303	4	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	303	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	303	6	seventh	seventh	ADJ
elt-27906	303	7	grade	grade	NOUN
elt-27906	303	8	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	303	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	303	10	smpn	smpn	ADJ
elt-27906	303	11	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	303	12	tulis	tuli	NOUN
elt-27906	303	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	303	14	batang	batang	PROPN
elt-27906	303	15	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	303	16	their	their	PRON
elt-27906	303	17	participation	participation	NOUN
elt-27906	303	18	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	303	19	the	the	DET
elt-27906	303	20	sample	sample	NOUN
elt-27906	303	21	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	303	22	this	this	DET
elt-27906	303	23	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	303	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	304	1	references	reference	NOUN
elt-27906	304	2	aslan	aslan	PROPN
elt-27906	304	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	304	4	y.	y.	PROPN
elt-27906	304	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	304	6	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	304	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	304	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	305	1	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	305	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	305	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
elt-27906	305	4	through	through	ADP
elt-27906	305	5	flascards	flascard	NOUN
elt-27906	305	6	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	306	1	international	international	ADJ
elt-27906	306	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-27906	306	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	306	4	arts	arts	PROPN
elt-27906	306	5	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	306	6	sciences	sciences	PROPN
elt-27906	306	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	306	8	4(11	4(11	NUM
elt-27906	306	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	306	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	306	11	347	347	NUM
elt-27906	306	12	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	306	13	352	352	NUM
elt-27906	306	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	307	1	barkat	barkat	PROPN
elt-27906	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	307	3	b.	b.	PROPN
elt-27906	307	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	307	5	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	307	6	aminafshar	aminafshar	PROPN
elt-27906	307	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	307	8	n.	n.	PROPN
elt-27906	307	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	307	10	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	307	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	307	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	308	1	effect	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	308	2	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	308	3	call	call	NOUN
elt-27906	308	4	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	308	5	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	308	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	308	7	flash	flash	NOUN
elt-27906	308	8	card	card	NOUN
elt-27906	308	9	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	308	10	based	base	VERB
elt-27906	308	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
elt-27906	308	12	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	308	13	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	308	14	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	308	15	the	the	DET
elt-27906	308	16	target	target	NOUN
elt-27906	308	17	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	308	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	308	19	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	308	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	309	1	modern	modern	ADJ
elt-27906	309	2	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-27906	309	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	309	4	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	309	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	309	6	methods	method	NOUN
elt-27906	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	309	8	5(2	5(2	NUM
elt-27906	309	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	309	11	49	49	NUM
elt-27906	309	12	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	309	13	54	54	NUM
elt-27906	309	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	310	1	başoğlu	başoğlu	PROPN
elt-27906	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	310	3	e.	e.	PROPN
elt-27906	310	4	b.	b.	PROPN
elt-27906	310	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	310	6	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	310	7	akdemır	akdemır	PROPN
elt-27906	310	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	310	9	ö.	ö.	PROPN
elt-27906	310	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	310	11	2010	2010	NUM
elt-27906	310	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	310	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	311	1	a	a	DET
elt-27906	311	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elt-27906	311	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	311	4	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
elt-27906	311	5	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	311	6	'	'	PART
elt-27906	311	7	english	english	PROPN
elt-27906	311	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	311	9	learning	learning	PROPN
elt-27906	311	10	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	311	11	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	311	12	mobile	mobile	ADJ
elt-27906	311	13	phones	phone	NOUN
elt-27906	311	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	311	15	flash	flash	NOUN
elt-27906	311	16	cards	card	NOUN
elt-27906	311	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	312	1	turkish	turkish	ADJ
elt-27906	312	2	online	online	ADJ
elt-27906	312	3	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-27906	312	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	312	5	educational	educational	ADJ
elt-27906	312	6	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-27906	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	312	8	9(3	9(3	NUM
elt-27906	312	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	312	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	312	11	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	312	12	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	312	13	7	7	NUM
elt-27906	312	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	312	15	brown	brown	PROPN
elt-27906	312	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	312	17	h.	h.	PROPN
elt-27906	312	18	d.	d.	PROPN
elt-27906	312	19	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	312	20	2004	2004	NUM
elt-27906	312	21	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	312	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	313	1	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	313	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
elt-27906	313	3	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	313	4	principles	principle	NOUN
elt-27906	313	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	313	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-27906	313	7	practices	practice	NOUN
elt-27906	313	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	314	1	new	new	PROPN
elt-27906	314	2	york	york	PROPN
elt-27906	314	3	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	315	1	longman	longman	PROPN
elt-27906	315	2	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	316	1	chapelle	chapelle	PROPN
elt-27906	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	316	3	c.	c.	PROPN
elt-27906	316	4	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-27906	316	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	316	6	1999	1999	NUM
elt-27906	316	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	316	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	317	1	construct	construct	VERB
elt-27906	317	2	definition	definition	NOUN
elt-27906	317	3	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	317	4	validity	validity	NOUN
elt-27906	317	5	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
elt-27906	317	6	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	317	7	sla	sla	PROPN
elt-27906	317	8	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	317	9	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	318	1	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	318	2	c.	c.	PROPN
elt-27906	318	3	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-27906	318	4	chapelle	chapelle	PROPN
elt-27906	318	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	318	6	interfaces	interface	NOUN
elt-27906	318	7	between	between	ADP
elt-27906	318	8	second	second	ADJ
elt-27906	318	9	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	318	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
elt-27906	318	11	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	318	12	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	318	13	testing	testing	NOUN
elt-27906	318	14	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	318	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	318	16	pp	pp	ADJ
elt-27906	318	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	319	1	32	32	NUM
elt-27906	319	2	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	319	3	70	70	NUM
elt-27906	319	4	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	319	5	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	320	1	iowa	iowa	PROPN
elt-27906	320	2	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	320	3	iowa	iowa	PROPN
elt-27906	320	4	state	state	PROPN
elt-27906	320	5	university	university	PROPN
elt-27906	320	6	digital	digital	ADJ
elt-27906	320	7	respository	respository	NOUN
elt-27906	320	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	321	1	crutcher	crutcher	PROPN
elt-27906	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	321	3	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-27906	321	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	321	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	321	6	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	321	7	beer	beer	PROPN
elt-27906	321	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	321	9	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	321	10	m.	m.	PROPN
elt-27906	321	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	321	12	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	321	13	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	321	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	322	1	an	an	DET
elt-27906	322	2	auditory	auditory	ADJ
elt-27906	322	3	analog	analog	NOUN
elt-27906	322	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	322	5	the	the	DET
elt-27906	322	6	picture	picture	NOUN
elt-27906	322	7	superiority	superiority	NOUN
elt-27906	322	8	effect	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	322	9	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	323	1	memory	memory	NOUN
elt-27906	323	2	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	323	3	cognition	cognition	NOUN
elt-27906	323	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	323	5	39(1	39(1	NUM
elt-27906	323	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	323	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	323	8	63	63	NUM
elt-27906	323	9	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	323	10	74	74	NUM
elt-27906	323	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	324	1	doi:10.3758	doi:10.3758	NOUN
elt-27906	324	2	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	324	3	s13421	s13421	PROPN
elt-27906	324	4	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	324	5	010	010	NUM
elt-27906	324	6	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	324	7	0015	0015	NUM
elt-27906	324	8	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	324	9	6	6	NUM
elt-27906	324	10	ellise	ellise	NOUN
elt-27906	324	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	324	12	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-27906	324	13	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	324	14	1997	1997	NUM
elt-27906	324	15	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	324	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	325	1	second	second	ADJ
elt-27906	325	2	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	325	3	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
elt-27906	325	4	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	326	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	326	2	h.	h.	PROPN
elt-27906	326	3	g.	g.	PROPN
elt-27906	326	4	widdowson	widdowson	PROPN
elt-27906	326	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	326	6	ed	ed	NOUN
elt-27906	326	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	326	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	327	1	new	new	PROPN
elt-27906	327	2	york	york	PROPN
elt-27906	327	3	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	327	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
elt-27906	327	5	university	university	PROPN
elt-27906	327	6	press	press	NOUN
elt-27906	327	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	1	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	328	2	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	328	3	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	328	4	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	328	5	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	328	6	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	328	7	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	328	8	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	328	9	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	328	10	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	328	11	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	328	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	13	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	328	14	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	16	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	328	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	18	47	47	NUM
elt-27906	328	19	erbey	erbey	NOUN
elt-27906	328	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	21	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-27906	328	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	23	mclaughlin	mclaughlin	PROPN
elt-27906	328	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	25	t.	t.	PROPN
elt-27906	328	26	f.	f.	PROPN
elt-27906	328	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	28	derby	derby	PROPN
elt-27906	328	29	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	30	k.	k.	PROPN
elt-27906	328	31	m.	m.	PROPN
elt-27906	328	32	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	33	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	328	34	everson	everson	PROPN
elt-27906	328	35	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	36	m.	m.	NOUN
elt-27906	328	37	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	38	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	328	39	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	328	40	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	329	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	329	2	fffects	fffect	NOUN
elt-27906	329	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	329	4	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	329	5	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	329	6	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	329	7	reading	read	VERB
elt-27906	329	8	racetrack	racetrack	NOUN
elt-27906	329	9	to	to	PART
elt-27906	329	10	teach	teach	VERB
elt-27906	329	11	letter	letter	NOUN
elt-27906	329	12	sounds	sound	NOUN
elt-27906	329	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	329	14	sight	sight	NOUN
elt-27906	329	15	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	329	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	329	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	329	18	math	math	NOUN
elt-27906	329	19	facts	fact	NOUN
elt-27906	329	20	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	329	21	elementary	elementary	ADJ
elt-27906	329	22	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	329	23	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	329	24	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	329	25	disabilities	disability	NOUN
elt-27906	329	26	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	330	1	international	international	ADJ
elt-27906	330	2	electronic	electronic	ADJ
elt-27906	330	3	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-27906	330	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	330	5	elementary	elementary	ADJ
elt-27906	330	6	education	education	NOUN
elt-27906	330	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	330	8	3(3	3(3	NUM
elt-27906	330	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	330	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	330	11	213	213	NUM
elt-27906	330	12	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	330	13	226	226	NUM
elt-27906	330	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	1	frost	frost	NOUN
elt-27906	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	3	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	331	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	5	ottem	ottem	PROPN
elt-27906	331	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	7	e.	e.	PROPN
elt-27906	331	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	9	snow	snow	PROPN
elt-27906	331	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	11	c.	c.	PROPN
elt-27906	331	12	e.	e.	PROPN
elt-27906	331	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	14	hagtvet	hagtvet	PROPN
elt-27906	331	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	16	b.	b.	PROPN
elt-27906	331	17	e.	e.	PROPN
elt-27906	331	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	19	lyster	lyster	PROPN
elt-27906	331	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	21	s.	s.	PROPN
elt-27906	331	22	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-27906	331	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	24	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	331	25	white	white	PROPN
elt-27906	331	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	27	c.	c.	PROPN
elt-27906	331	28	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	29	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	331	30	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	331	31	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	332	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	332	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
elt-27906	332	3	nature	nature	NOUN
elt-27906	332	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	332	5	gain	gain	NOUN
elt-27906	332	6	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	332	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	332	8	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	332	9	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	332	10	an	an	DET
elt-27906	332	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-27906	332	12	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	332	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	332	14	data	datum	NOUN
elt-27906	332	15	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	332	16	schoolchildren	schoolchildren	NOUN
elt-27906	332	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	333	1	scandinavian	scandinavian	ADJ
elt-27906	333	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-27906	333	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	333	4	educational	educational	ADJ
elt-27906	333	5	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	333	7	58(4	58(4	NUM
elt-27906	333	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	333	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	333	10	495	495	NUM
elt-27906	333	11	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	333	12	511	511	NUM
elt-27906	333	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	334	1	doi:10.1080/00313831.2013.773560	doi:10.1080/00313831.2013.773560	DET
elt-27906	334	2	hamzehbagi	hamzehbagi	NOUN
elt-27906	334	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	334	4	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-27906	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	334	6	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	334	7	bonyadi	bonyadi	PROPN
elt-27906	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	334	9	a.	a.	NOUN
elt-27906	334	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	334	11	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	334	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	334	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	335	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	335	2	effects	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	335	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	335	4	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	335	5	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	335	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	335	7	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-27906	335	8	high	high	ADJ
elt-27906	335	9	school	school	NOUN
elt-27906	335	10	female	female	ADJ
elt-27906	335	11	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	335	12	'	'	PART
elt-27906	335	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	335	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	335	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	335	16	reading	read	VERB
elt-27906	335	17	ability	ability	NOUN
elt-27906	335	18	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	335	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	335	20	modern	modern	ADJ
elt-27906	335	21	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-27906	335	22	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	335	23	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	335	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	335	25	methods	method	NOUN
elt-27906	335	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	335	27	5(3	5(3	NUM
elt-27906	335	28	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	335	29	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	335	30	232	232	NUM
elt-27906	335	31	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	335	32	239	239	NUM
elt-27906	335	33	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	336	1	haynes	haynes	PROPN
elt-27906	336	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	336	3	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	336	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	336	5	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	336	6	zacarian	zacarian	PROPN
elt-27906	336	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	336	8	d.	d.	PROPN
elt-27906	336	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	336	10	2010	2010	NUM
elt-27906	336	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	336	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	337	1	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-27906	337	2	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	337	3	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	337	4	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-27906	337	5	accross	accross	ADV
elt-27906	337	6	the	the	DET
elt-27906	337	7	content	content	NOUN
elt-27906	337	8	areas	area	NOUN
elt-27906	337	9	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	338	1	virginia	virginia	PROPN
elt-27906	338	2	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	338	3	ascd	ascd	PROPN
elt-27906	338	4	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	339	1	iwai	iwai	PROPN
elt-27906	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	339	3	t.	t.	PROPN
elt-27906	339	4	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	339	5	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	339	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	339	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	340	1	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	340	2	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
elt-27906	340	3	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	340	4	a	a	DET
elt-27906	340	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elt-27906	340	6	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	340	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-27906	340	8	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	340	9	a	a	DET
elt-27906	340	10	case	case	NOUN
elt-27906	340	11	study	study	NOUN
elt-27906	340	12	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	340	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	340	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	340	15	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	340	16	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	340	17	a	a	DET
elt-27906	340	18	beginning	beginning	NOUN
elt-27906	340	19	jfl	jfl	PROPN
elt-27906	340	20	class	class	NOUN
elt-27906	340	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	341	1	international	international	ADJ
elt-27906	341	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-27906	341	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	341	4	arts	arts	PROPN
elt-27906	341	5	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	341	6	sciences	sciences	PROPN
elt-27906	341	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	341	8	7(6	7(6	NUM
elt-27906	341	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	341	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	341	11	379390	379390	NUM
elt-27906	341	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	342	1	jared	jared	PROPN
elt-27906	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	342	3	d.	d.	PROPN
elt-27906	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	342	5	poh	poh	PROPN
elt-27906	342	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	342	7	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-27906	342	8	p.	p.	PROPN
elt-27906	342	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	342	10	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	342	11	paivio	paivio	PROPN
elt-27906	342	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	342	13	a.	a.	NOUN
elt-27906	342	14	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	342	15	2013	2013	NUM
elt-27906	342	16	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	342	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	343	1	l1	l1	PROPN
elt-27906	343	2	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	343	3	l2	l2	NOUN
elt-27906	343	4	picture	picture	NOUN
elt-27906	343	5	naming	name	VERB
elt-27906	343	6	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	343	7	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
elt-27906	343	8	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	343	9	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	343	10	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
elt-27906	343	11	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	343	12	a	a	DET
elt-27906	343	13	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	343	14	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	343	15	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
elt-27906	343	16	dual	dual	ADJ
elt-27906	343	17	coding	code	VERB
elt-27906	343	18	theory	theory	NOUN
elt-27906	343	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	344	1	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
elt-27906	344	2	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	344	3	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	344	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	344	5	cognition	cognition	NOUN
elt-27906	344	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	344	7	16(2	16(2	NUM
elt-27906	344	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	344	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	344	10	383	383	NUM
elt-27906	344	11	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	344	12	396	396	NUM
elt-27906	344	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	345	1	doi:10.1017	doi:10.1017	PROPN
elt-27906	345	2	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	345	3	s1366728912000685	s1366728912000685	PROPN
elt-27906	345	4	kagan	kagan	PROPN
elt-27906	345	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	345	6	s.	s.	PROPN
elt-27906	345	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	345	8	1989	1989	NUM
elt-27906	345	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	345	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	346	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	346	2	structural	structural	ADJ
elt-27906	346	3	approach	approach	NOUN
elt-27906	346	4	to	to	ADP
elt-27906	346	5	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	346	6	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	346	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	347	1	educational	educational	ADJ
elt-27906	347	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
elt-27906	347	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	347	4	47(4	47(4	PROPN
elt-27906	347	5	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	347	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	347	7	1215	1215	NUM
elt-27906	347	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	348	1	lange	lange	PROPN
elt-27906	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	348	3	c.	c.	NOUN
elt-27906	348	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	348	5	costley	costley	NOUN
elt-27906	348	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	348	7	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	348	9	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	348	10	han	han	PROPN
elt-27906	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	348	12	s.	s.	PROPN
elt-27906	348	13	l.	l.	PROPN
elt-27906	348	14	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	348	15	2016	2016	NUM
elt-27906	348	16	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	348	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	349	1	informal	informal	ADJ
elt-27906	349	2	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	349	3	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	349	4	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	349	5	small	small	ADJ
elt-27906	349	6	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	349	7	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	349	8	the	the	DET
elt-27906	349	9	effect	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	349	10	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	349	11	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
elt-27906	349	12	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	349	13	participation	participation	NOUN
elt-27906	349	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	350	1	issues	issue	NOUN
elt-27906	350	2	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	350	3	educational	educational	ADJ
elt-27906	350	4	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	350	6	26(2	26(2	NUM
elt-27906	350	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	350	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	350	9	260	260	NUM
elt-27906	350	10	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	350	11	279	279	NUM
elt-27906	350	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	351	1	lehr	lehr	NOUN
elt-27906	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	351	3	f.	f.	PROPN
elt-27906	351	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	351	5	osborn	osborn	PROPN
elt-27906	351	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	351	7	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	351	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	351	9	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	351	10	hiebert	hiebert	PROPN
elt-27906	351	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	351	12	e.	e.	PROPN
elt-27906	351	13	h.	h.	PROPN
elt-27906	351	14	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	351	15	2004	2004	NUM
elt-27906	351	16	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	351	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	352	1	a	a	DET
elt-27906	352	2	focus	focus	NOUN
elt-27906	352	3	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	352	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	352	5	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	353	1	honolulu	honolulu	PROPN
elt-27906	353	2	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	353	3	pacific	pacific	ADJ
elt-27906	353	4	regional	regional	ADJ
elt-27906	353	5	educational	educational	ADJ
elt-27906	353	6	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
elt-27906	353	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	354	1	linse	linse	ADJ
elt-27906	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	354	3	c.	c.	PROPN
elt-27906	354	4	t.	t.	PROPN
elt-27906	354	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	354	6	2006	2006	NUM
elt-27906	354	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	354	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	355	1	practical	practical	ADJ
elt-27906	355	2	english	english	ADJ
elt-27906	355	3	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	355	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	355	5	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	355	6	young	young	ADJ
elt-27906	355	7	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-27906	355	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	356	1	singapore	singapore	PROPN
elt-27906	356	2	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	356	3	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
elt-27906	356	4	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	356	5	hill	hill	PROPN
elt-27906	356	6	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	1	maheady	maheady	PROPN
elt-27906	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	3	l.	l.	PROPN
elt-27906	357	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	5	michielli	michielli	NOUN
elt-27906	357	6	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	7	pendl	pendl	NOUN
elt-27906	357	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	9	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	357	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	11	harper	harper	PROPN
elt-27906	357	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	13	g.	g.	PROPN
elt-27906	357	14	f.	f.	PROPN
elt-27906	357	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	16	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	357	17	mallette	mallette	PROPN
elt-27906	357	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	19	b.	b.	PROPN
elt-27906	357	20	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	21	2006	2006	NUM
elt-27906	357	22	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	357	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	358	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	358	2	effects	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	358	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	358	4	numbered	number	VERB
elt-27906	358	5	heads	head	NOUN
elt-27906	358	6	together	together	ADV
elt-27906	358	7	with	with	ADP
elt-27906	358	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	358	9	without	without	ADP
elt-27906	358	10	an	an	DET
elt-27906	358	11	incentive	incentive	NOUN
elt-27906	358	12	package	package	NOUN
elt-27906	358	13	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	358	14	the	the	DET
elt-27906	358	15	science	science	NOUN
elt-27906	358	16	test	test	NOUN
elt-27906	358	17	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-27906	358	18	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	358	19	a	a	DET
elt-27906	358	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
elt-27906	358	21	group	group	NOUN
elt-27906	358	22	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	358	23	sixth	sixth	ADJ
elt-27906	358	24	graders	grader	NOUN
elt-27906	358	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	1	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-27906	359	2	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	359	3	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
elt-27906	359	4	education	education	NOUN
elt-27906	359	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	6	15(1	15(1	NUM
elt-27906	359	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	9	25–39	25–39	NUM
elt-27906	359	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	11	doi:10.1007	doi:10.1007	VERB
elt-27906	359	12	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	359	13	s10864	s10864	NOUN
elt-27906	359	14	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	15	0059002	0059002	NUM
elt-27906	359	16	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	359	17	6	6	NUM
elt-27906	359	18	mechling	mechling	NOUN
elt-27906	359	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	20	l.	l.	PROPN
elt-27906	359	21	d.	d.	PROPN
elt-27906	359	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	23	gast	gast	PROPN
elt-27906	359	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	25	d.	d.	PROPN
elt-27906	359	26	l.	l.	PROPN
elt-27906	359	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	28	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	359	29	thompson	thompson	PROPN
elt-27906	359	30	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	31	k.	k.	PROPN
elt-27906	359	32	l.	l.	PROPN
elt-27906	359	33	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	34	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	359	35	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	359	36	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	360	1	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elt-27906	360	2	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	360	3	the	the	DET
elt-27906	360	4	effects	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	360	5	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	360	6	smart	smart	ADJ
elt-27906	360	7	board	board	NOUN
elt-27906	360	8	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-27906	360	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	360	10	flash	flash	NOUN
elt-27906	360	11	cards	card	NOUN
elt-27906	360	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-27906	360	13	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	360	14	sight	sight	NOUN
elt-27906	360	15	word	word	NOUN
elt-27906	360	16	recognition	recognition	NOUN
elt-27906	360	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	360	18	observational	observational	ADJ
elt-27906	360	19	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	360	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	361	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-27906	361	2	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	361	3	special	special	ADJ
elt-27906	361	4	education	education	NOUN
elt-27906	361	5	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-27906	361	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	361	7	23(1	23(1	NUM
elt-27906	361	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	361	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	361	10	34	34	NUM
elt-27906	361	11	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	361	12	46	46	NUM
elt-27906	361	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	362	1	orawiwatnakul	orawiwatnakul	PROPN
elt-27906	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	362	3	w.	w.	PROPN
elt-27906	362	4	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	362	5	2013	2013	NUM
elt-27906	362	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	362	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	363	1	crossword	crossword	ADJ
elt-27906	363	2	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN
elt-27906	363	3	as	as	ADP
elt-27906	363	4	a	a	DET
elt-27906	363	5	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	363	6	tool	tool	NOUN
elt-27906	363	7	for	for	ADP
elt-27906	363	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	363	9	development	development	NOUN
elt-27906	363	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	364	1	electronic	electronic	ADJ
elt-27906	364	2	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-27906	364	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	364	4	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	364	5	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	364	6	educational	educational	ADJ
elt-27906	364	7	psychology	psychology	NOUN
elt-27906	364	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	364	9	11(2	11(2	NUM
elt-27906	364	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	364	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	364	12	413	413	NUM
elt-27906	364	13	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	364	14	424	424	NUM
elt-27906	364	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	364	16	doi:10.14204	doi:10.14204	ADJ
elt-27906	364	17	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	364	18	ejrep.30.12186	ejrep.30.12186	PROPN
elt-27906	364	19	richards	richard	NOUN
elt-27906	364	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	364	21	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	364	22	c.	c.	PROPN
elt-27906	364	23	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	364	24	1976	1976	NUM
elt-27906	364	25	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	364	26	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	365	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	365	2	role	role	NOUN
elt-27906	365	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	365	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	365	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	365	6	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	366	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
elt-27906	366	2	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
elt-27906	366	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	366	4	10(1	10(1	NUM
elt-27906	366	5	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	366	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	366	7	77	77	NUM
elt-27906	366	8	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	366	9	89	89	NUM
elt-27906	366	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	367	1	sage	sage	NOUN
elt-27906	367	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	367	3	k.	k.	PROPN
elt-27906	367	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	367	5	rausch	rausch	PROPN
elt-27906	367	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	367	7	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	367	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	367	9	quirk	quirk	PROPN
elt-27906	367	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	367	11	a.	a.	NOUN
elt-27906	367	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	367	13	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	367	14	halladay	halladay	PROPN
elt-27906	367	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	367	16	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	367	17	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	367	18	2016	2016	NUM
elt-27906	367	19	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	367	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	368	1	pacing	pace	VERB
elt-27906	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	368	3	pixels	pixel	NOUN
elt-27906	368	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	368	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	368	6	paper	paper	NOUN
elt-27906	368	7	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	368	8	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
elt-27906	368	9	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	368	10	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	368	11	words	word	NOUN
elt-27906	368	12	from	from	ADP
elt-27906	368	13	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	368	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	369	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-27906	369	2	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	369	3	information	information	NOUN
elt-27906	369	4	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-27906	369	5	education	education	NOUN
elt-27906	369	6	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	369	7	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	369	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	369	9	15	15	NUM
elt-27906	369	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	369	11	431	431	NUM
elt-27906	369	12	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	369	13	456	456	NUM
elt-27906	369	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	370	1	savaiano	savaiano	PROPN
elt-27906	370	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	370	3	m.	m.	PROPN
elt-27906	370	4	e.	e.	PROPN
elt-27906	370	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	370	6	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
elt-27906	370	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	370	8	b.	b.	PROPN
elt-27906	370	9	p.	p.	PROPN
elt-27906	370	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	370	11	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	370	12	hatton	hatton	PROPN
elt-27906	370	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	370	14	d.	d.	PROPN
elt-27906	370	15	d.	d.	PROPN
elt-27906	370	16	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	370	17	2017	2017	NUM
elt-27906	370	18	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	370	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	371	1	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
elt-27906	371	2	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	371	3	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	371	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	371	5	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
elt-27906	371	6	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	371	7	braille	braille	NOUN
elt-27906	371	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	372	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-27906	372	2	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	372	3	visual	visual	ADJ
elt-27906	372	4	impairment	impairment	NOUN
elt-27906	372	5	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	372	6	blindness	blindness	NOUN
elt-27906	372	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	372	8	111(3	111(3	NUM
elt-27906	372	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	372	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	372	11	277	277	NUM
elt-27906	372	12	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	372	13	284	284	NUM
elt-27906	372	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	373	1	schmitt	schmitt	NOUN
elt-27906	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	373	3	n.	n.	PROPN
elt-27906	373	4	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	373	5	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	373	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	373	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	374	1	size	size	NOUN
elt-27906	374	2	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	374	3	depth	depth	NOUN
elt-27906	374	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	374	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	374	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	374	7	:	:	PUNCT
elt-27906	374	8	what	what	PRON
elt-27906	374	9	the	the	DET
elt-27906	374	10	research	research	NOUN
elt-27906	374	11	shows	show	VERB
elt-27906	374	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	375	1	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	375	2	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	375	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	375	4	64(4	64(4	NUM
elt-27906	375	5	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	375	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	375	7	913	913	NUM
elt-27906	375	8	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	375	9	951	951	NUM
elt-27906	375	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	376	1	seifoori	seifoori	PROPN
elt-27906	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	376	3	z.	z.	PROPN
elt-27906	376	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	376	5	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	376	6	haradasht	haradasht	PROPN
elt-27906	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	376	8	p.	p.	PROPN
elt-27906	376	9	n.	n.	PROPN
elt-27906	376	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	376	11	2015	2015	NUM
elt-27906	376	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	376	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	377	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	377	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elt-27906	377	3	effect	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	377	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	377	5	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elt-27906	377	6	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	377	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	377	8	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	377	9	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	377	10	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	377	11	iranian	iranian	ADJ
elt-27906	377	12	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-27906	377	13	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-27906	377	14	'	'	PART
elt-27906	377	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	377	16	retention	retention	NOUN
elt-27906	377	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	378	1	modern	modern	ADJ
elt-27906	378	2	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-27906	378	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	378	4	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	378	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	378	6	methods	method	NOUN
elt-27906	378	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	378	8	5(2	5(2	NUM
elt-27906	378	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	378	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	378	11	484	484	NUM
elt-27906	378	12	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	378	13	491	491	NUM
elt-27906	378	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	379	1	rudi	rudi	PROPN
elt-27906	379	2	wibowo	wibowo	PROPN
elt-27906	379	3	aji	aji	PROPN
elt-27906	379	4	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	379	5	alief	alief	PROPN
elt-27906	379	6	noor	noor	PROPN
elt-27906	379	7	farida	farida	PROPN
elt-27906	379	8	/	/	SYM
elt-27906	379	9	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-27906	379	10	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-27906	379	11	8	8	NUM
elt-27906	379	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	379	13	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	379	14	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	379	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	379	16	2019	2019	NUM
elt-27906	379	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	379	18	48	48	NUM
elt-27906	379	19	shen	shen	NOUN
elt-27906	379	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	379	21	z.	z.	PROPN
elt-27906	379	22	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	379	23	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	379	24	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	379	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	380	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	380	2	roles	role	NOUN
elt-27906	380	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	380	4	depth	depth	NOUN
elt-27906	380	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	380	6	breadth	breadth	NOUN
elt-27906	380	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	380	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	380	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	380	10	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	380	11	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-27906	380	12	reading	reading	NOUN
elt-27906	380	13	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-27906	380	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	381	1	asian	asian	ADJ
elt-27906	381	2	social	social	ADJ
elt-27906	381	3	science	science	NOUN
elt-27906	381	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	381	5	4(12	4(12	NUM
elt-27906	381	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	381	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	381	8	135	135	NUM
elt-27906	381	9	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	381	10	137	137	NUM
elt-27906	381	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	382	1	steffani	steffani	PROPN
elt-27906	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	382	3	s.	s.	PROPN
elt-27906	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	382	5	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	382	6	huang	huang	PROPN
elt-27906	382	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	382	8	l.	l.	PROPN
elt-27906	382	9	v.	v.	PROPN
elt-27906	382	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	382	11	2017	2017	NUM
elt-27906	382	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	382	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	383	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	383	2	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	384	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	384	2	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	384	3	kreutzer	kreutzer	PROPN
elt-27906	384	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	384	5	ed	ed	NOUN
elt-27906	384	6	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	384	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	384	8	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
elt-27906	384	9	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	384	10	clinical	clinical	ADJ
elt-27906	384	11	neuropsychology	neuropsychology	NOUN
elt-27906	384	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	385	1	doi:10.1007/978	doi:10.1007/978	PROPN
elt-27906	385	2	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	385	3	3	3	NUM
elt-27906	385	4	-	-	NUM
elt-27906	385	5	319	319	NUM
elt-27906	385	6	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	385	7	56782	56782	NUM
elt-27906	385	8	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	385	9	2_1498	2_1498	NUM
elt-27906	385	10	-	-	PUNCT
elt-27906	385	11	3	3	NUM
elt-27906	385	12	stevens	steven	NOUN
elt-27906	385	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	385	14	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-27906	385	15	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	385	16	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	385	17	2008	2008	NUM
elt-27906	385	18	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	385	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	386	1	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	386	2	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	386	3	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	387	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	387	2	n.	n.	PROPN
elt-27906	387	3	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	387	4	salkind	salkind	PROPN
elt-27906	387	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	387	6	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	387	7	k.	k.	PROPN
elt-27906	387	8	rasmussen	rasmussen	PROPN
elt-27906	387	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	387	10	eds	eds	PROPN
elt-27906	387	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	387	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	387	13	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
elt-27906	387	14	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	387	15	educational	educational	ADJ
elt-27906	387	16	psychology	psychology	NOUN
elt-27906	387	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	387	18	1	1	NUM
elt-27906	387	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	387	20	187	187	NUM
elt-27906	387	21	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	387	22	193	193	NUM
elt-27906	387	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	388	1	wilkinson	wilkinson	PROPN
elt-27906	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	388	3	m.	m.	NOUN
elt-27906	388	4	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	388	5	1994	1994	NUM
elt-27906	388	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	388	7	march	march	PROPN
elt-27906	388	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	388	9	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	389	1	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	389	2	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	389	3	stories	story	NOUN
elt-27906	389	4	to	to	PART
elt-27906	389	5	build	build	VERB
elt-27906	389	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-27906	389	7	in	in	ADP
elt-27906	389	8	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	389	9	learning	learn	VERB
elt-27906	389	10	groups	group	NOUN
elt-27906	389	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	390	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	390	2	clearing	clearing	NOUN
elt-27906	390	3	house	house	NOUN
elt-27906	390	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	390	5	67(4	67(4	NUM
elt-27906	390	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	390	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	390	8	221	221	NUM
elt-27906	390	9	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	390	10	223	223	NUM
elt-27906	390	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	391	1	yousefi	yousefi	PROPN
elt-27906	391	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	391	3	t.	t.	PROPN
elt-27906	391	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	391	5	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	391	6	bonyadi	bonyadi	PROPN
elt-27906	391	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	391	8	a.	a.	NOUN
elt-27906	391	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	391	10	2014	2014	NUM
elt-27906	391	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	391	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	392	1	the	the	DET
elt-27906	392	2	effect	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	392	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	392	4	using	use	VERB
elt-27906	392	5	acrostic	acrostic	ADJ
elt-27906	392	6	device	device	NOUN
elt-27906	392	7	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	392	8	improving	improve	VERB
elt-27906	392	9	iranian	iranian	ADJ
elt-27906	392	10	junior	junior	ADJ
elt-27906	392	11	high	high	ADJ
elt-27906	392	12	school	school	NOUN
elt-27906	392	13	students	student	NOUN
elt-27906	392	14	'	'	PART
elt-27906	392	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	392	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-27906	392	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	392	18	retention	retention	NOUN
elt-27906	392	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	393	1	modern	modern	ADJ
elt-27906	393	2	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-27906	393	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	393	4	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	393	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	393	6	methods	method	NOUN
elt-27906	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	393	8	4(4	4(4	NUM
elt-27906	393	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	393	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	393	11	36	36	NUM
elt-27906	393	12	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	393	13	43	43	NUM
elt-27906	393	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	394	1	zarei	zarei	PROPN
elt-27906	394	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	394	3	a.	a.	NOUN
elt-27906	394	4	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-27906	394	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	394	6	&	&	CCONJ
elt-27906	394	7	keshavarz	keshavarz	PROPN
elt-27906	394	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	394	9	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-27906	394	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-27906	394	11	2011	2011	NUM
elt-27906	394	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	394	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	395	1	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	395	2	the	the	DET
elt-27906	395	3	effects	effect	NOUN
elt-27906	395	4	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	395	5	two	two	NUM
elt-27906	395	6	models	model	NOUN
elt-27906	395	7	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	395	8	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elt-27906	395	9	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	395	10	on	on	ADP
elt-27906	395	11	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-27906	395	12	reading	reading	NOUN
elt-27906	395	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
elt-27906	395	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-27906	395	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elt-27906	395	16	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-27906	395	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-27906	396	1	modern	modern	ADJ
elt-27906	396	2	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-27906	396	3	of	of	ADP
elt-27906	396	4	language	language	NOUN
elt-27906	396	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-27906	396	6	methods	method	NOUN
elt-27906	396	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	396	8	1(2	1(2	NUM
elt-27906	396	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-27906	396	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-27906	396	11	39	39	NUM
elt-27906	396	12	-	-	SYM
elt-27906	396	13	54	54	NUM
elt-27906	396	14	.	.	PUNCT