id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
elt-47970	1	1	putri	putri	PROPN
elt-47970	1	2	anggraeni	anggraeni	NOUN
elt-47970	1	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	4	et	et	PROPN
elt-47970	1	5	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	1	6	/	/	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	7	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-47970	1	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	1	9	english	english	ADJ
elt-47970	1	10	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	1	11	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-47970	1	12	6	6	NUM
elt-47970	1	13	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	14	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	1	15	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	16	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	17	2017	2017	NUM
elt-47970	1	18	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	19	212	212	NUM
elt-47970	1	20	elt	elt	NOUN
elt-47970	1	21	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-47970	1	22	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	1	23	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	24	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	1	25	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	26	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	27	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	1	28	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	29	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-47970	1	30	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	1	31	english	english	PROPN
elt-47970	1	32	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	1	33	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-47970	1	34	http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/elt	http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/elt	PROPN
elt-47970	1	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	1	36	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	1	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	1	38	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	1	39	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	1	40	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	1	41	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	1	42	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	1	43	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	1	44	at	at	ADP
elt-47970	1	45	the	the	DET
elt-47970	1	46	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
elt-47970	1	47	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	1	48	tanzina	tanzina	PROPN
elt-47970	1	49	halim1	halim1	PROPN
elt-47970	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	51	rizwana	rizwana	PROPN
elt-47970	1	52	wahid2	wahid2	PROPN
elt-47970	1	53	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	54	shanjida	shanjida	PROPN
elt-47970	1	55	halim3	halim3	NOUN
elt-47970	1	56	1,2,3faculty	1,2,3faculty	NUM
elt-47970	1	57	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	1	58	languages	language	NOUN
elt-47970	1	59	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	1	60	translation	translation	NOUN
elt-47970	1	61	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	62	king	king	PROPN
elt-47970	1	63	khalid	khalid	PROPN
elt-47970	1	64	university	university	PROPN
elt-47970	1	65	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	66	abha	abha	NOUN
elt-47970	1	67	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	1	68	saudi	saudi	PROPN
elt-47970	1	69	arabia	arabia	PROPN
elt-47970	1	70	article	article	NOUN
elt-47970	1	71	info	info	VERB
elt-47970	1	72	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	2	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	3	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	4	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	5	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	6	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	7	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	8	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	9	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	10	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	11	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	12	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	13	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	14	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	15	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	16	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	16	2	article	article	NOUN
elt-47970	16	3	history	history	NOUN
elt-47970	16	4	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	16	5	received	receive	VERB
elt-47970	16	6	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	16	7	4	4	NUM
elt-47970	16	8	july	july	NOUN
elt-47970	16	9	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	16	10	approved	approve	VERB
elt-47970	16	11	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	16	12	8	8	NUM
elt-47970	16	13	november	november	NOUN
elt-47970	16	14	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	16	15	published	publish	VERB
elt-47970	16	16	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	16	17	24	24	NUM
elt-47970	16	18	november	november	PROPN
elt-47970	16	19	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	16	20	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	17	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	18	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	19	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	20	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	21	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	22	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	23	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	24	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	25	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	26	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	27	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	28	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	29	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	30	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	31	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	32	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
elt-47970	32	2	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	32	3	attitude	attitude	NOUN
elt-47970	32	4	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	32	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	32	6	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	32	7	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	32	8	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	32	9	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	32	10	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	32	11	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	32	12	perspective	perspective	VERB
elt-47970	32	13	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	33	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	34	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	35	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	36	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	37	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	38	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	39	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	40	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	41	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	42	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	43	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	44	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	45	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	46	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	47	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	48	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	49	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	50	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	51	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	52	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
elt-47970	52	2	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	53	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	54	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	55	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	56	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	57	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	58	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	59	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	60	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	61	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	62	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	63	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	64	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	65	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	66	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	67	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	68	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	69	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	70	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	71	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	72	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	73	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	74	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	75	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	76	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	77	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	78	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	79	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	80	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	81	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	82	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	83	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	84	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	85	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	86	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	87	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	88	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	89	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	90	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	91	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	92	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	93	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	94	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	95	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	96	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	97	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	98	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	99	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	100	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	101	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	102	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	103	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	104	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	105	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	106	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	107	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	108	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	109	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	110	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	111	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	112	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	113	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	114	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	115	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	116	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	117	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	118	1	_	_	PUNCT
elt-47970	118	2	this	this	DET
elt-47970	118	3	paper	paper	NOUN
elt-47970	118	4	investigates	investigate	VERB
elt-47970	118	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	118	6	attitude	attitude	NOUN
elt-47970	118	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	118	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	118	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	118	10	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	118	11	towards	towards	ADP
elt-47970	118	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	118	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	118	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	118	15	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	118	16	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	118	17	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	118	18	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	118	19	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	118	20	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	118	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	119	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	119	2	current	current	ADJ
elt-47970	119	3	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	119	4	aims	aim	VERB
elt-47970	119	5	to	to	PART
elt-47970	119	6	identify	identify	VERB
elt-47970	119	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	119	8	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-47970	119	9	that	that	PRON
elt-47970	119	10	the	the	DET
elt-47970	119	11	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	119	12	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	119	13	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	119	14	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	119	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	119	16	through	through	ADP
elt-47970	119	17	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	119	18	sessions	session	NOUN
elt-47970	119	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	120	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	120	2	paper	paper	NOUN
elt-47970	120	3	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	120	4	gives	give	VERB
elt-47970	120	5	an	an	DET
elt-47970	120	6	insight	insight	NOUN
elt-47970	120	7	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	120	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	120	9	’	’	PART
elt-47970	120	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	120	11	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	120	12	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	120	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	120	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	120	15	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	120	16	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	120	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	121	1	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	121	2	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	121	4	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	121	5	male	male	ADJ
elt-47970	121	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	121	7	female	female	ADJ
elt-47970	121	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	121	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	121	10	80	80	NUM
elt-47970	121	11	female	female	ADJ
elt-47970	121	12	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
elt-47970	121	13	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	121	14	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	121	15	a	a	DET
elt-47970	121	16	public	public	ADJ
elt-47970	121	17	university	university	NOUN
elt-47970	121	18	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	121	19	saudi	saudi	PROPN
elt-47970	121	20	arabia	arabia	PROPN
elt-47970	121	21	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	121	22	chosen	choose	VERB
elt-47970	121	23	as	as	ADP
elt-47970	121	24	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	121	25	to	to	PART
elt-47970	121	26	carry	carry	VERB
elt-47970	121	27	out	out	ADP
elt-47970	121	28	the	the	DET
elt-47970	121	29	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	121	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	122	1	to	to	PART
elt-47970	122	2	find	find	VERB
elt-47970	122	3	out	out	ADP
elt-47970	122	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	122	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elt-47970	122	6	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	122	7	this	this	DET
elt-47970	122	8	shift	shift	NOUN
elt-47970	122	9	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	122	10	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	122	11	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	122	12	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	122	13	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	122	14	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	122	15	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	122	16	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	122	17	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	122	18	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	122	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	122	20	the	the	DET
elt-47970	122	21	instruments	instrument	NOUN
elt-47970	122	22	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	122	23	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	122	24	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	122	25	distributed	distribute	VERB
elt-47970	122	26	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	122	27	the	the	DET
elt-47970	122	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	122	29	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	122	30	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	122	31	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	122	32	experienced	experience	VERB
elt-47970	122	33	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	122	34	sessions	session	NOUN
elt-47970	122	35	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	122	36	almost	almost	ADV
elt-47970	122	37	two	two	NUM
elt-47970	122	38	semesters	semester	NOUN
elt-47970	122	39	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	123	1	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	123	2	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	123	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	123	4	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-47970	123	5	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	123	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	123	7	results	result	NOUN
elt-47970	123	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	123	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	123	10	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	123	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	123	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	123	13	paper	paper	NOUN
elt-47970	123	14	concludes	conclude	VERB
elt-47970	123	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	123	16	gives	give	VERB
elt-47970	123	17	some	some	DET
elt-47970	123	18	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elt-47970	123	19	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	123	20	how	how	SCONJ
elt-47970	123	21	both	both	DET
elt-47970	123	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	123	23	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	123	24	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	123	25	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	123	26	cope	cope	VERB
elt-47970	123	27	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	123	28	the	the	DET
elt-47970	123	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	123	30	faced	face	VERB
elt-47970	123	31	during	during	ADP
elt-47970	123	32	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	123	33	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	123	34	while	while	SCONJ
elt-47970	123	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	123	36	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	123	37	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	123	38	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	123	39	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	124	1	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
elt-47970	124	2	address	address	NOUN
elt-47970	124	3	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	124	4	p	p	X
elt-47970	124	5	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	124	6	issn	issn	VERB
elt-47970	124	7	2252	2252	NUM
elt-47970	124	8	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	124	9	6706	6706	NUM
elt-47970	124	10	|	|	NOUN
elt-47970	124	11	e	e	NOUN
elt-47970	124	12	-	-	PROPN
elt-47970	124	13	issn	issn	VERB
elt-47970	124	14	2721	2721	NUM
elt-47970	124	15	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	124	16	4532	4532	NUM
elt-47970	124	17	king	king	NOUN
elt-47970	124	18	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
elt-47970	124	19	road	road	PROPN
elt-47970	124	20	king	king	PROPN
elt-47970	124	21	khalid	khalid	PROPN
elt-47970	124	22	university	university	PROPN
elt-47970	124	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	124	24	abha	abha	NOUN
elt-47970	124	25	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	124	26	saudi	saudi	PROPN
elt-47970	124	27	arabia	arabia	PROPN
elt-47970	124	28	62318	62318	NUM
elt-47970	124	29	e	e	NOUN
elt-47970	124	30	-	-	NOUN
elt-47970	124	31	mail	mail	NOUN
elt-47970	124	32	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	124	33	rizuwahid@gmail.com	rizuwahid@gmail.com	PROPN
elt-47970	124	34	http://issn.pdii.lipi.go.id/issn.cgi?daftar&1333515478&1	http://issn.pdii.lipi.go.id/issn.cgi?daftar&1333515478&1	PROPN
elt-47970	124	35	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	124	36	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	124	37	http://issn.pdii.lipi.go.id/issn.cgi?daftar&1576658845&1	http://issn.pdii.lipi.go.id/issn.cgi?daftar&1576658845&1	PROPN
elt-47970	124	38	&	&	PROPN
elt-47970	124	39	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	124	40	mailto:rizuwahid@gmail.com	mailto:rizuwahid@gmail.com	PROPN
elt-47970	124	41	tanzina	tanzina	PROPN
elt-47970	124	42	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	124	43	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	124	44	rizwana	rizwana	PROPN
elt-47970	124	45	wahid	wahid	PROPN
elt-47970	124	46	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	124	47	shanjida	shanjida	PROPN
elt-47970	124	48	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	125	1	|	|	ADV
elt-47970	125	2	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-47970	125	3	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-47970	125	4	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	125	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	125	6	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	125	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	125	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	125	9	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	125	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	125	11	213	213	NUM
elt-47970	125	12	introduction	introduction	NOUN
elt-47970	125	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	125	14	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	125	15	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
elt-47970	125	16	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	125	17	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	125	18	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	125	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	126	1	without	without	ADP
elt-47970	126	2	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	126	4	no	no	DET
elt-47970	126	5	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	126	6	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	126	7	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	126	8	learned	learn	VERB
elt-47970	126	9	properly	properly	ADV
elt-47970	126	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	127	1	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	127	2	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	127	3	english	english	PROPN
elt-47970	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	127	5	some	some	DET
elt-47970	127	6	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	127	7	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	127	8	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	127	9	numerous	numerous	ADJ
elt-47970	127	10	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-47970	127	11	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	127	12	problems	problem	NOUN
elt-47970	127	13	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	127	14	eltayef	eltayef	NOUN
elt-47970	127	15	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	127	16	hussain	hussain	PROPN
elt-47970	127	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	127	18	2017	2017	NUM
elt-47970	127	19	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	127	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	128	1	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	128	2	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	128	3	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	128	4	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	128	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	128	6	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	128	7	struggle	struggle	VERB
elt-47970	128	8	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	128	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
elt-47970	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	128	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	128	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	128	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	128	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elt-47970	128	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	129	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	129	2	a	a	DET
elt-47970	129	3	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	129	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	129	5	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	129	6	souisa	souisa	NOUN
elt-47970	129	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	129	8	yanuarius	yanuarius	NOUN
elt-47970	129	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	129	10	2020	2020	NUM
elt-47970	129	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	129	13	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	129	14	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	129	15	stated	state	VERB
elt-47970	129	16	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	129	17	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	129	18	an	an	DET
elt-47970	129	19	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	129	20	context	context	NOUN
elt-47970	129	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	129	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	129	23	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	129	24	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	129	25	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	129	26	focused	focus	VERB
elt-47970	129	27	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	129	28	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-47970	129	29	the	the	DET
elt-47970	129	30	pattern	pattern	NOUN
elt-47970	129	31	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	129	32	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	129	33	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	129	34	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	129	35	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	129	36	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	129	37	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	129	38	taught	teach	VERB
elt-47970	129	39	properly	properly	ADV
elt-47970	129	40	so	so	SCONJ
elt-47970	129	41	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	129	42	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	129	43	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	129	44	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	129	45	practical	practical	ADJ
elt-47970	129	46	application	application	NOUN
elt-47970	129	47	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	129	48	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	129	49	speaking	speaking	NOUN
elt-47970	129	50	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	129	51	writing	writing	NOUN
elt-47970	129	52	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	130	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	130	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	130	3	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	130	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
elt-47970	130	5	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	130	6	various	various	ADJ
elt-47970	130	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
elt-47970	130	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	130	9	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
elt-47970	130	10	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-47970	130	11	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	130	12	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	130	13	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
elt-47970	130	14	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	130	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	130	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	130	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	131	1	as	as	ADP
elt-47970	131	2	morelli	morelli	PROPN
elt-47970	131	3	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	131	4	2003	2003	NUM
elt-47970	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	131	6	pp	pp	ADJ
elt-47970	131	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	132	1	33	33	NUM
elt-47970	132	2	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	132	3	34	34	NUM
elt-47970	132	4	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	132	5	pointed	point	VERB
elt-47970	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	132	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elt-47970	132	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
elt-47970	132	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	132	10	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
elt-47970	132	11	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	132	12	needed	need	VERB
elt-47970	132	13	to	to	PART
elt-47970	132	14	cater	cater	VERB
elt-47970	132	15	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	132	16	the	the	DET
elt-47970	132	17	needs	need	NOUN
elt-47970	132	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	132	19	requirements	requirement	NOUN
elt-47970	132	20	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	132	21	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	132	22	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	132	23	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	132	24	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	132	25	individual	individual	ADJ
elt-47970	132	26	styles	style	NOUN
elt-47970	132	27	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	132	28	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	132	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	133	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	133	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	133	3	a	a	DET
elt-47970	133	4	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	133	5	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	133	6	known	know	VERB
elt-47970	133	7	fact	fact	NOUN
elt-47970	133	8	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	133	9	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	133	10	are	be	VERB
elt-47970	133	11	many	many	ADJ
elt-47970	133	12	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-47970	133	13	faced	face	VERB
elt-47970	133	14	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	133	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	133	16	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	133	17	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	133	18	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	133	19	regard	regard	NOUN
elt-47970	133	20	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	133	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	133	22	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	133	23	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	133	24	an	an	DET
elt-47970	133	25	esl	esl	PROPN
elt-47970	133	26	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	133	27	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	133	28	context	context	NOUN
elt-47970	133	29	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	133	30	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	133	31	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	133	32	mekhlafi	mekhlafi	PROPN
elt-47970	133	33	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	133	34	2011	2011	NUM
elt-47970	133	35	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	133	36	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	134	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	134	2	recent	recent	ADJ
elt-47970	134	3	years	year	NOUN
elt-47970	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	134	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	134	6	use	use	NOUN
elt-47970	134	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	134	8	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	134	9	to	to	PART
elt-47970	134	10	impart	impart	VERB
elt-47970	134	11	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	134	12	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	134	13	any	any	DET
elt-47970	134	14	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	134	15	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	134	16	imperative	imperative	ADJ
elt-47970	134	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	135	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	135	2	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	135	3	has	have	AUX
elt-47970	135	4	grown	grow	VERB
elt-47970	135	5	at	at	ADP
elt-47970	135	6	a	a	DET
elt-47970	135	7	fast	fast	ADJ
elt-47970	135	8	pace	pace	NOUN
elt-47970	135	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	135	10	overtaken	overtake	VERB
elt-47970	135	11	many	many	ADJ
elt-47970	135	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
elt-47970	135	13	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	135	14	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	135	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	136	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	136	2	shift	shift	NOUN
elt-47970	136	3	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	136	4	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	136	5	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	136	6	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	136	7	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	136	8	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	136	9	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	136	10	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	136	11	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	136	12	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	136	13	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	136	14	benefitted	benefit	VERB
elt-47970	136	15	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	136	16	immensely	immensely	ADV
elt-47970	136	17	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	136	18	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	136	19	has	have	AUX
elt-47970	136	20	widened	widen	VERB
elt-47970	136	21	the	the	DET
elt-47970	136	22	door	door	NOUN
elt-47970	136	23	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	136	24	all	all	DET
elt-47970	136	25	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	136	26	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	137	1	apart	apart	ADV
elt-47970	137	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	137	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	137	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	137	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	137	6	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	137	7	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	137	8	had	have	VERB
elt-47970	137	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	137	10	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
elt-47970	137	11	to	to	PART
elt-47970	137	12	experiment	experiment	VERB
elt-47970	137	13	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	137	14	new	new	ADJ
elt-47970	137	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
elt-47970	137	16	to	to	PART
elt-47970	137	17	engage	engage	VERB
elt-47970	137	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	137	19	motivate	motivate	VERB
elt-47970	137	20	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	137	21	through	through	ADP
elt-47970	137	22	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	137	23	sessions	session	NOUN
elt-47970	137	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	138	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	138	3	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	138	4	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	138	5	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	138	6	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	138	7	own	own	ADJ
elt-47970	138	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	138	9	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	138	10	both	both	DET
elt-47970	138	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	138	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	138	13	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	138	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	139	1	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	139	2	nowadays	nowadays	ADV
elt-47970	139	3	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	139	4	not	not	PART
elt-47970	139	5	think	think	VERB
elt-47970	139	6	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	139	7	studying	study	VERB
elt-47970	139	8	without	without	ADP
elt-47970	139	9	using	use	VERB
elt-47970	139	10	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	139	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	140	1	as	as	ADV
elt-47970	140	2	soon	soon	ADV
elt-47970	140	3	as	as	SCONJ
elt-47970	140	4	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	140	5	come	come	VERB
elt-47970	140	6	across	across	ADP
elt-47970	140	7	a	a	DET
elt-47970	140	8	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	140	9	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	140	10	subject	subject	NOUN
elt-47970	140	11	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	140	12	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	140	13	to	to	PART
elt-47970	140	14	choose	choose	VERB
elt-47970	140	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	140	16	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	140	17	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	140	18	will	will	AUX
elt-47970	140	19	immediately	immediately	ADV
elt-47970	140	20	take	take	VERB
elt-47970	140	21	the	the	DET
elt-47970	140	22	help	help	NOUN
elt-47970	140	23	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	140	24	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	140	25	to	to	PART
elt-47970	140	26	guide	guide	VERB
elt-47970	140	27	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	140	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	141	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	141	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	141	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	141	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	141	6	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	141	7	instructors	instructor	NOUN
elt-47970	141	8	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	141	9	not	not	PART
elt-47970	141	10	get	get	VERB
elt-47970	141	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	141	12	information	information	NOUN
elt-47970	141	13	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	141	14	its	its	PRON
elt-47970	141	15	fullest	full	ADJ
elt-47970	141	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	142	1	figueroa	figueroa	PROPN
elt-47970	142	2	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	142	3	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	142	4	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	142	5	states	state	VERB
elt-47970	142	6	that	that	PRON
elt-47970	142	7	second	second	ADJ
elt-47970	142	8	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	142	9	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	142	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	142	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	142	12	become	become	VERB
elt-47970	142	13	more	more	ADJ
elt-47970	142	14	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	142	15	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	142	16	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	142	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	142	18	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	142	19	conducting	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	142	20	a	a	DET
elt-47970	142	21	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	142	22	without	without	ADP
elt-47970	142	23	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	142	24	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	142	25	taken	take	VERB
elt-47970	142	26	as	as	ADP
elt-47970	142	27	something	something	PRON
elt-47970	142	28	unacceptable	unacceptable	ADJ
elt-47970	142	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	143	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	143	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	143	3	possible	possible	ADJ
elt-47970	143	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	143	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	143	6	more	more	ADJ
elt-47970	143	7	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	143	8	's	's	PART
elt-47970	143	9	use	use	NOUN
elt-47970	143	10	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	143	11	being	be	AUX
elt-47970	143	12	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
elt-47970	143	13	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	143	14	the	the	DET
elt-47970	143	15	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	143	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	143	17	the	the	PRON
elt-47970	143	18	better	well	ADJ
elt-47970	143	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	143	20	outcome	outcome	NOUN
elt-47970	143	21	will	will	AUX
elt-47970	143	22	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	144	1	without	without	ADP
elt-47970	144	2	laptops	laptop	NOUN
elt-47970	144	3	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	144	4	tabs	tab	NOUN
elt-47970	144	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	144	6	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
elt-47970	144	7	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	144	8	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	144	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	144	10	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	144	11	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	144	12	easily	easily	ADV
elt-47970	144	13	get	get	VERB
elt-47970	144	14	bored	bored	ADJ
elt-47970	144	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	144	16	lose	lose	VERB
elt-47970	144	17	interest	interest	NOUN
elt-47970	144	18	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	144	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	144	20	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	144	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	145	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	145	2	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	145	3	get	get	AUX
elt-47970	145	4	distracted	distract	VERB
elt-47970	145	5	quickly	quickly	ADV
elt-47970	145	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	145	7	lose	lose	VERB
elt-47970	145	8	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	145	9	focus	focus	NOUN
elt-47970	145	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	146	1	pullen	pullen	PROPN
elt-47970	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	146	3	swabey	swabey	NOUN
elt-47970	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	146	5	abadooz	abadooz	ADJ
elt-47970	146	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	146	7	singh	singh	PROPN
elt-47970	146	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	146	9	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	146	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	146	11	come	come	VERB
elt-47970	146	12	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	146	13	the	the	DET
elt-47970	146	14	same	same	ADJ
elt-47970	146	15	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elt-47970	146	16	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	146	17	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	146	18	higher	high	ADJ
elt-47970	146	19	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	146	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	146	21	the	the	DET
elt-47970	146	22	use	use	NOUN
elt-47970	146	23	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	146	24	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	146	25	such	such	ADJ
elt-47970	146	26	as	as	ADP
elt-47970	146	27	laptops	laptop	NOUN
elt-47970	146	28	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	146	29	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
elt-47970	146	30	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	146	31	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	146	32	other	other	ADJ
elt-47970	146	33	devices	device	NOUN
elt-47970	146	34	must	must	AUX
elt-47970	146	35	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	146	36	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	146	37	to	to	PART
elt-47970	146	38	engage	engage	VERB
elt-47970	146	39	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	146	40	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	147	1	since	since	SCONJ
elt-47970	147	2	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	147	3	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	147	4	growing	grow	VERB
elt-47970	147	5	up	up	ADP
elt-47970	147	6	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	147	7	a	a	DET
elt-47970	147	8	digital	digital	ADJ
elt-47970	147	9	world	world	NOUN
elt-47970	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	147	11	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	147	12	do	do	AUX
elt-47970	147	13	not	not	PART
elt-47970	147	14	find	find	VERB
elt-47970	147	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	147	16	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	147	17	interesting	interesting	ADJ
elt-47970	147	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	147	19	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	147	20	do	do	AUX
elt-47970	147	21	not	not	PART
elt-47970	147	22	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	147	23	so	so	ADV
elt-47970	147	24	much	much	ADJ
elt-47970	147	25	patience	patience	NOUN
elt-47970	147	26	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	147	27	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elt-47970	147	28	to	to	PART
elt-47970	147	29	focus	focus	VERB
elt-47970	147	30	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	147	31	lecture	lecture	NOUN
elt-47970	147	32	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	147	33	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	147	34	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	147	35	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	148	1	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	148	2	expect	expect	VERB
elt-47970	148	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	148	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	148	5	will	will	AUX
elt-47970	148	6	come	come	VERB
elt-47970	148	7	up	up	ADP
elt-47970	148	8	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	148	9	new	new	ADJ
elt-47970	148	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	148	11	innovative	innovative	ADJ
elt-47970	148	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
elt-47970	148	13	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	148	14	the	the	DET
elt-47970	148	15	help	help	NOUN
elt-47970	148	16	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	148	17	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	148	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	148	19	keep	keep	VERB
elt-47970	148	20	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	148	21	engaged	engage	VERB
elt-47970	148	22	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	148	23	every	every	DET
elt-47970	148	24	lesson	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	148	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	149	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	149	2	a	a	DET
elt-47970	149	3	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	149	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	149	5	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	149	6	singh	singh	PROPN
elt-47970	149	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	149	8	harun	harun	PROPN
elt-47970	149	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	149	10	2016	2016	NUM
elt-47970	149	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	149	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	149	13	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	149	14	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	149	15	stated	state	VERB
elt-47970	149	16	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	149	17	many	many	ADJ
elt-47970	149	18	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
elt-47970	149	19	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	149	20	seen	see	VERB
elt-47970	149	21	immense	immense	ADJ
elt-47970	149	22	progress	progress	NOUN
elt-47970	149	23	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	149	24	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	149	25	'	'	PART
elt-47970	149	26	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	149	27	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	149	28	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	149	29	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	149	30	imparted	impart	VERB
elt-47970	149	31	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	149	32	prior	prior	ADV
elt-47970	149	33	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	149	34	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	149	35	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	150	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	150	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	150	4	shift	shift	NOUN
elt-47970	150	5	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	150	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	150	7	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	150	8	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	150	9	online	online	PROPN
elt-47970	150	10	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	150	11	makes	make	VERB
elt-47970	150	12	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	150	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	150	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	150	15	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	150	16	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	150	17	been	be	AUX
elt-47970	150	18	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	150	19	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	150	20	having	have	VERB
elt-47970	150	21	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	150	22	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	150	23	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	150	24	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	150	25	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	150	26	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	150	27	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	150	28	years	year	NOUN
elt-47970	150	29	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	150	30	a	a	DET
elt-47970	150	31	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
elt-47970	150	32	change	change	NOUN
elt-47970	150	33	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	150	34	the	the	DET
elt-47970	150	35	whole	whole	ADJ
elt-47970	150	36	system	system	NOUN
elt-47970	150	37	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	150	38	giving	give	VERB
elt-47970	150	39	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	150	40	receiving	receive	VERB
elt-47970	150	41	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	150	42	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	151	1	both	both	DET
elt-47970	151	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	151	3	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	151	4	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	151	5	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	151	6	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	151	7	familiar	familiar	ADJ
elt-47970	151	8	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	151	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	151	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	151	11	system	system	NOUN
elt-47970	151	12	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	151	13	meeting	meeting	NOUN
elt-47970	151	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	151	15	interacting	interact	VERB
elt-47970	151	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	151	17	communicating	communicate	VERB
elt-47970	151	18	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	151	19	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	151	20	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	151	21	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	151	22	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	151	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	151	24	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	151	25	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
elt-47970	151	26	being	be	AUX
elt-47970	151	27	challenged	challenge	VERB
elt-47970	151	28	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	151	29	adapting	adapt	VERB
elt-47970	151	30	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	151	31	the	the	DET
elt-47970	151	32	system	system	NOUN
elt-47970	151	33	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	151	34	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	151	35	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	151	36	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	152	1	before	before	ADP
elt-47970	152	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	152	3	shift	shift	NOUN
elt-47970	152	4	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	152	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	152	6	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	152	7	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	152	8	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	152	9	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	152	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	152	11	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	152	12	a	a	DET
elt-47970	152	13	few	few	ADJ
elt-47970	152	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	152	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	152	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	152	17	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	152	18	familiar	familiar	ADJ
elt-47970	152	19	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	152	20	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	152	21	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	152	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	153	1	a	a	DET
elt-47970	153	2	complete	complete	ADJ
elt-47970	153	3	switch	switch	NOUN
elt-47970	153	4	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	153	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	153	6	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elt-47970	153	7	where	where	SCONJ
elt-47970	153	8	all	all	DET
elt-47970	153	9	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	153	10	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	153	11	100	100	NUM
elt-47970	153	12	percent	percent	NOUN
elt-47970	153	13	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	153	14	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	153	15	something	something	PRON
elt-47970	153	16	new	new	ADJ
elt-47970	153	17	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	153	18	both	both	DET
elt-47970	153	19	parties	party	NOUN
elt-47970	153	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	154	1	as	as	SCONJ
elt-47970	154	2	stated	state	VERB
elt-47970	154	3	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	154	4	oraif	oraif	NOUN
elt-47970	154	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	154	6	tariq	tariq	NOUN
elt-47970	154	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	154	8	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	154	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	154	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	154	11	"	"	PUNCT
elt-47970	154	12	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	154	13	has	have	AUX
elt-47970	154	14	changed	change	VERB
elt-47970	154	15	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
elt-47970	154	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	154	17	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	154	18	a	a	DET
elt-47970	154	19	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
elt-47970	154	20	rise	rise	NOUN
elt-47970	154	21	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	154	22	e	e	NOUN
elt-47970	154	23	-	-	NOUN
elt-47970	154	24	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	154	25	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	154	26	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
elt-47970	154	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	154	28	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	154	29	undertaken	undertake	VERB
elt-47970	154	30	remotely	remotely	ADV
elt-47970	154	31	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	154	32	virtually	virtually	ADV
elt-47970	154	33	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	154	34	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	154	35	digital	digital	ADJ
elt-47970	154	36	platforms	platform	NOUN
elt-47970	154	37	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	154	38	"	"	PUNCT
elt-47970	155	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	155	2	p.1	p.1	NOUN
elt-47970	155	3	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	156	1	hence	hence	ADV
elt-47970	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	156	3	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	156	4	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	156	5	esl	esl	PROPN
elt-47970	156	6	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	156	7	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	156	8	recent	recent	ADJ
elt-47970	156	9	times	time	NOUN
elt-47970	156	10	expect	expect	VERB
elt-47970	156	11	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	156	12	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	156	13	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	156	14	will	will	AUX
elt-47970	156	15	broaden	broaden	VERB
elt-47970	156	16	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	156	17	horizons	horizon	NOUN
elt-47970	156	18	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	156	19	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	156	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	156	21	solve	solve	VERB
elt-47970	156	22	all	all	DET
elt-47970	156	23	issues	issue	NOUN
elt-47970	156	24	related	relate	VERB
elt-47970	156	25	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	156	26	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	156	27	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	156	28	through	through	ADP
elt-47970	156	29	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	156	30	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	156	31	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	157	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	157	3	these	these	DET
elt-47970	157	4	expectations	expectation	NOUN
elt-47970	157	5	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	157	6	not	not	PART
elt-47970	157	7	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	157	8	indulged	indulge	VERB
elt-47970	157	9	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	157	10	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	157	11	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	157	12	to	to	PART
elt-47970	157	13	rely	rely	VERB
elt-47970	157	14	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	157	15	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	157	16	to	to	PART
elt-47970	157	17	learn	learn	VERB
elt-47970	157	18	materials	material	NOUN
elt-47970	157	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	157	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	157	21	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	157	22	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	157	23	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	157	24	required	require	VERB
elt-47970	157	25	to	to	PART
elt-47970	157	26	finish	finish	VERB
elt-47970	157	27	the	the	DET
elt-47970	157	28	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
elt-47970	157	29	within	within	ADP
elt-47970	157	30	a	a	DET
elt-47970	157	31	restricted	restricted	ADJ
elt-47970	157	32	period	period	NOUN
elt-47970	157	33	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	158	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	158	2	recent	recent	ADJ
elt-47970	158	3	times	time	NOUN
elt-47970	158	4	due	due	ADP
elt-47970	158	5	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	158	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	158	7	sudden	sudden	ADJ
elt-47970	158	8	shift	shift	NOUN
elt-47970	158	9	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	158	10	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	158	11	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	158	12	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	158	13	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	158	14	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	158	15	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	158	16	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	158	17	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	158	18	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	158	20	conducting	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	158	21	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	158	22	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	158	23	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	158	24	a	a	DET
elt-47970	158	25	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	158	26	like	like	ADP
elt-47970	158	27	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	158	28	has	have	AUX
elt-47970	158	29	become	become	VERB
elt-47970	158	30	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	158	31	challenging	challenging	ADJ
elt-47970	158	32	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	158	33	both	both	DET
elt-47970	158	34	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	158	35	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	158	36	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	158	37	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	159	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	159	2	realized	realize	VERB
elt-47970	159	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	159	4	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	159	5	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	159	6	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	159	7	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	159	8	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	159	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elt-47970	159	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	160	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	160	3	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	160	4	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-47970	160	5	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	160	7	engaging	engage	VERB
elt-47970	160	8	the	the	DET
elt-47970	160	9	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	160	10	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	160	11	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	160	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	160	13	exercises	exercise	NOUN
elt-47970	160	14	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	160	15	quite	quite	ADV
elt-47970	160	16	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elt-47970	160	17	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	160	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	160	19	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	160	20	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	160	21	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	160	22	not	not	PART
elt-47970	160	23	monitor	monitor	VERB
elt-47970	160	24	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	160	25	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	160	26	’	’	PART
elt-47970	160	27	distractions	distraction	NOUN
elt-47970	160	28	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	160	29	fairness	fairness	NOUN
elt-47970	160	30	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	160	31	doing	do	VERB
elt-47970	160	32	exercises	exercise	NOUN
elt-47970	160	33	like	like	ADP
elt-47970	160	34	the	the	DET
elt-47970	160	35	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	160	36	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	160	37	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	160	38	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	160	39	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	160	40	setting	setting	NOUN
elt-47970	160	41	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	161	1	even	even	ADV
elt-47970	161	2	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	161	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	161	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	161	5	taking	take	VERB
elt-47970	161	6	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	161	7	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	161	8	requires	require	VERB
elt-47970	161	9	a	a	DET
elt-47970	161	10	lot	lot	NOUN
elt-47970	161	11	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	161	12	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	161	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	161	14	skill	skill	NOUN
elt-47970	161	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	161	16	practice	practice	NOUN
elt-47970	161	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	161	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	161	19	patience	patience	NOUN
elt-47970	161	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	162	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	162	2	a	a	DET
elt-47970	162	3	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	162	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	162	5	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	162	6	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
elt-47970	162	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	162	8	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	162	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	162	10	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	162	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	162	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	162	13	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	162	14	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	162	15	stated	state	VERB
elt-47970	162	16	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	162	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	162	18	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	162	19	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	162	20	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	162	21	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	162	22	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	162	23	trained	train	VERB
elt-47970	162	24	to	to	PART
elt-47970	162	25	conduct	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	162	26	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	162	27	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	162	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	163	1	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	163	2	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	163	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	163	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
elt-47970	163	5	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	163	6	both	both	DET
elt-47970	163	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	163	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	163	9	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	163	10	regarding	regard	VERB
elt-47970	163	11	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	163	12	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	163	13	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	163	14	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	163	15	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	163	16	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	163	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	163	18	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	163	19	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	163	20	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	163	21	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
elt-47970	163	22	interacting	interact	VERB
elt-47970	163	23	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	163	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	163	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	164	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elt-47970	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	164	3	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	164	4	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	164	5	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	164	6	easier	easy	ADJ
elt-47970	164	7	to	to	PART
elt-47970	164	8	engage	engage	VERB
elt-47970	164	9	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	164	10	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	164	11	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	164	12	a	a	DET
elt-47970	164	13	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	164	14	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	164	15	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	164	16	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	164	17	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	164	18	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	164	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	165	1	tanzina	tanzina	PROPN
elt-47970	165	2	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	165	4	rizwana	rizwana	PROPN
elt-47970	165	5	wahid	wahid	PROPN
elt-47970	165	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	165	7	shanjida	shanjida	PROPN
elt-47970	165	8	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	166	1	|	|	ADV
elt-47970	166	2	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-47970	166	3	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-47970	166	4	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	166	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	166	6	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	166	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	166	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	166	9	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	166	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	166	11	214	214	NUM
elt-47970	166	12	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	166	13	is	be	VERB
elt-47970	166	14	a	a	DET
elt-47970	166	15	huge	huge	ADJ
elt-47970	166	16	difference	difference	NOUN
elt-47970	166	17	between	between	ADP
elt-47970	166	18	conducting	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	166	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	166	20	same	same	ADJ
elt-47970	166	21	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	166	22	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	166	23	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	166	24	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	166	25	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	166	26	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	166	27	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	166	28	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	166	29	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	166	30	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	166	31	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	166	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	167	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	167	2	following	follow	VERB
elt-47970	167	3	positive	positive	ADJ
elt-47970	167	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	167	5	negative	negative	ADJ
elt-47970	167	6	sides	side	NOUN
elt-47970	167	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	167	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	167	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	167	10	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	167	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	167	12	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	167	13	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	167	14	given	give	VERB
elt-47970	167	15	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	167	16	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	167	17	the	the	DET
elt-47970	167	18	observations	observation	NOUN
elt-47970	167	19	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	167	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	167	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	168	1	some	some	PRON
elt-47970	168	2	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	168	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	168	4	positive	positive	ADJ
elt-47970	168	5	sides	side	NOUN
elt-47970	168	6	show	show	VERB
elt-47970	168	7	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	168	8	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	168	9	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	168	10	attendance	attendance	NOUN
elt-47970	168	11	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	168	12	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
elt-47970	168	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	169	1	participation	participation	NOUN
elt-47970	169	2	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	169	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	169	4	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	169	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	169	6	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	169	7	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	169	8	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
elt-47970	169	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	169	10	most	most	ADJ
elt-47970	169	11	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	169	12	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	169	13	highly	highly	ADV
elt-47970	169	14	motivated	motivated	ADJ
elt-47970	169	15	to	to	PART
elt-47970	169	16	know	know	VERB
elt-47970	169	17	about	about	ADP
elt-47970	169	18	the	the	DET
elt-47970	169	19	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	169	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	170	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elt-47970	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	170	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	170	4	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	170	5	easily	easily	ADV
elt-47970	170	6	engage	engage	VERB
elt-47970	170	7	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	170	8	pair	pair	NOUN
elt-47970	170	9	work	work	NOUN
elt-47970	170	10	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	170	11	group	group	NOUN
elt-47970	170	12	work	work	NOUN
elt-47970	170	13	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	170	14	completing	complete	VERB
elt-47970	170	15	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	170	16	tasks	task	NOUN
elt-47970	170	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	171	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	171	2	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	171	3	immediately	immediately	ADV
elt-47970	171	4	ask	ask	VERB
elt-47970	171	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	171	6	about	about	ADP
elt-47970	171	7	any	any	DET
elt-47970	171	8	problem	problem	NOUN
elt-47970	171	9	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	171	10	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	171	11	regarding	regard	VERB
elt-47970	171	12	any	any	DET
elt-47970	171	13	rules	rule	NOUN
elt-47970	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	171	15	structures	structure	NOUN
elt-47970	171	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	171	17	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	171	18	patterns	pattern	NOUN
elt-47970	171	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	172	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	172	2	a	a	DET
elt-47970	172	3	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	172	4	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	172	5	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	172	6	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	172	7	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	172	8	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	172	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	172	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	172	11	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	172	12	monitor	monitor	VERB
elt-47970	172	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
elt-47970	172	14	all	all	DET
elt-47970	172	15	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	172	16	bring	bring	VERB
elt-47970	172	17	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	172	18	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
elt-47970	172	19	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	172	20	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	172	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	173	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	173	2	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	173	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
elt-47970	173	4	a	a	DET
elt-47970	173	5	variety	variety	NOUN
elt-47970	173	6	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	173	7	examples	example	NOUN
elt-47970	173	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	173	9	practical	practical	ADJ
elt-47970	173	10	application	application	NOUN
elt-47970	173	11	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	173	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	173	13	rules	rule	NOUN
elt-47970	173	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	173	15	structures	structure	NOUN
elt-47970	173	16	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	173	17	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	173	18	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-47970	173	19	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	173	20	helpful	helpful	ADJ
elt-47970	173	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	174	1	finally	finally	ADV
elt-47970	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	174	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	174	4	get	get	VERB
elt-47970	174	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	174	6	benefit	benefit	NOUN
elt-47970	174	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	174	8	getting	get	VERB
elt-47970	174	9	feedback	feedback	NOUN
elt-47970	174	10	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	174	11	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	174	12	practice	practice	NOUN
elt-47970	174	13	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	174	14	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	174	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	174	16	attentively	attentively	ADV
elt-47970	174	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	175	1	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	175	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	175	3	other	other	ADJ
elt-47970	175	4	hand	hand	NOUN
elt-47970	175	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	175	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	175	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
elt-47970	175	8	observed	observe	VERB
elt-47970	175	9	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	175	10	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	175	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	175	12	shift	shift	NOUN
elt-47970	175	13	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	175	14	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	175	15	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	175	16	to	to	PART
elt-47970	175	17	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	175	18	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	175	19	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	175	20	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	175	21	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	175	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	175	23	the	the	DET
elt-47970	175	24	whole	whole	ADJ
elt-47970	175	25	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elt-47970	175	26	changed	change	VERB
elt-47970	175	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	176	1	attendance	attendance	NOUN
elt-47970	176	2	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	176	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	176	4	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	176	5	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	176	6	not	not	PART
elt-47970	176	7	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
elt-47970	176	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	176	9	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	176	10	participated	participate	VERB
elt-47970	176	11	less	less	ADV
elt-47970	176	12	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	176	13	the	the	DET
elt-47970	176	14	discussions	discussion	NOUN
elt-47970	176	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	177	1	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	177	2	a	a	DET
elt-47970	177	3	few	few	ADJ
elt-47970	177	4	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	177	5	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	177	6	interested	interested	ADJ
elt-47970	177	7	to	to	PART
elt-47970	177	8	learn	learn	VERB
elt-47970	177	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	177	10	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	177	11	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	177	12	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	177	13	was	be	VERB
elt-47970	177	14	a	a	DET
elt-47970	177	15	lack	lack	NOUN
elt-47970	177	16	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	177	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
elt-47970	177	18	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	177	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	177	20	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	177	21	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	177	22	side	side	NOUN
elt-47970	177	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	178	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	178	2	became	become	VERB
elt-47970	178	3	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elt-47970	178	4	to	to	PART
elt-47970	178	5	monitor	monitor	VERB
elt-47970	178	6	if	if	SCONJ
elt-47970	178	7	all	all	DET
elt-47970	178	8	the	the	DET
elt-47970	178	9	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	178	10	had	have	VERB
elt-47970	178	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	178	12	textbook	textbook	NOUN
elt-47970	178	13	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	178	14	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	178	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	178	16	if	if	SCONJ
elt-47970	178	17	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	178	18	followed	follow	VERB
elt-47970	178	19	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	178	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	179	1	some	some	DET
elt-47970	179	2	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	179	3	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	179	4	attended	attend	VERB
elt-47970	179	5	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	179	6	without	without	ADP
elt-47970	179	7	participating	participate	VERB
elt-47970	179	8	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	179	9	following	follow	VERB
elt-47970	179	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	179	11	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	179	12	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	179	13	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	179	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	180	1	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	180	2	was	be	VERB
elt-47970	180	3	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	180	4	less	less	ADV
elt-47970	180	5	practical	practical	ADJ
elt-47970	180	6	application	application	NOUN
elt-47970	180	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	180	8	the	the	DET
elt-47970	180	9	structures	structure	NOUN
elt-47970	180	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	180	11	rules	rule	NOUN
elt-47970	180	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
elt-47970	180	13	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	180	14	the	the	DET
elt-47970	180	15	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	180	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	181	1	finally	finally	ADV
elt-47970	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	181	3	if	if	SCONJ
elt-47970	181	4	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	181	5	failed	fail	VERB
elt-47970	181	6	to	to	PART
elt-47970	181	7	understand	understand	VERB
elt-47970	181	8	anything	anything	PRON
elt-47970	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	181	10	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	181	11	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	181	12	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
elt-47970	181	13	to	to	PART
elt-47970	181	14	ask	ask	VERB
elt-47970	181	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	181	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	182	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	182	2	a	a	DET
elt-47970	182	3	regular	regular	ADJ
elt-47970	182	4	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	182	5	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	182	6	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	182	7	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	182	8	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	182	9	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	182	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	182	11	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	182	12	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	182	13	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	182	14	introduced	introduce	VERB
elt-47970	182	15	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	182	16	a	a	DET
elt-47970	182	17	topic	topic	NOUN
elt-47970	182	18	first	first	ADV
elt-47970	182	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	183	1	then	then	ADV
elt-47970	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	183	3	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	183	4	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	183	5	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	183	6	given	give	VERB
elt-47970	183	7	a	a	DET
elt-47970	183	8	couple	couple	NOUN
elt-47970	183	9	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	183	10	minutes	minute	NOUN
elt-47970	183	11	to	to	PART
elt-47970	183	12	come	come	VERB
elt-47970	183	13	up	up	ADP
elt-47970	183	14	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	183	15	some	some	DET
elt-47970	183	16	ideas	idea	NOUN
elt-47970	183	17	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	183	18	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	183	19	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	183	20	background	background	NOUN
elt-47970	183	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-47970	183	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	184	1	then	then	ADV
elt-47970	184	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	184	3	next	next	ADJ
elt-47970	184	4	step	step	NOUN
elt-47970	184	5	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	184	6	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	184	7	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	184	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	184	9	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	184	10	elicit	elicit	VERB
elt-47970	184	11	some	some	DET
elt-47970	184	12	examples	example	NOUN
elt-47970	184	13	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	184	14	the	the	DET
elt-47970	184	15	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	184	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	185	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	185	3	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	185	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	185	5	shift	shift	NOUN
elt-47970	185	6	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	185	7	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	185	8	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	185	9	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	185	10	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	185	11	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	185	12	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	185	13	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	185	14	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	185	15	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	185	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	185	17	some	some	PRON
elt-47970	185	18	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	185	19	these	these	DET
elt-47970	185	20	things	thing	NOUN
elt-47970	185	21	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	185	22	not	not	PART
elt-47970	185	23	possible	possible	ADJ
elt-47970	185	24	to	to	PART
elt-47970	185	25	monitor	monitor	VERB
elt-47970	185	26	at	at	ADV
elt-47970	185	27	all	all	ADV
elt-47970	185	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	186	1	first	first	ADV
elt-47970	186	2	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	186	3	all	all	PRON
elt-47970	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	186	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	186	6	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	186	7	not	not	PART
elt-47970	186	8	even	even	ADV
elt-47970	186	9	sure	sure	ADJ
elt-47970	186	10	if	if	SCONJ
elt-47970	186	11	all	all	DET
elt-47970	186	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	186	13	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	186	14	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	186	15	the	the	DET
elt-47970	186	16	text	text	NOUN
elt-47970	186	17	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	186	18	front	front	NOUN
elt-47970	186	19	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	186	20	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	186	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	187	1	second	second	ADJ
elt-47970	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	187	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
elt-47970	187	4	all	all	DET
elt-47970	187	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	187	6	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	187	7	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	187	8	following	follow	VERB
elt-47970	187	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	187	10	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	187	11	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	187	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	187	13	text	text	NOUN
elt-47970	187	14	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	187	15	not	not	PART
elt-47970	187	16	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	187	17	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	187	18	ensured	ensure	VERB
elt-47970	187	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	188	1	finally	finally	ADV
elt-47970	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	188	3	while	while	SCONJ
elt-47970	188	4	responding	respond	VERB
elt-47970	188	5	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	188	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	188	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	188	8	's	's	PART
elt-47970	188	9	questions	question	NOUN
elt-47970	188	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	188	11	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	188	12	a	a	DET
elt-47970	188	13	couple	couple	NOUN
elt-47970	188	14	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	188	15	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	188	16	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	188	17	respond	respond	VERB
elt-47970	188	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	189	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	189	2	this	this	DET
elt-47970	189	3	case	case	NOUN
elt-47970	189	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	189	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	189	6	do	do	AUX
elt-47970	189	7	not	not	PART
elt-47970	189	8	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	189	9	access	access	NOUN
elt-47970	189	10	to	to	PART
elt-47970	189	11	monitor	monitor	VERB
elt-47970	189	12	all	all	DET
elt-47970	189	13	the	the	DET
elt-47970	189	14	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	189	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	189	16	ask	ask	VERB
elt-47970	189	17	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	189	18	to	to	PART
elt-47970	189	19	participate	participate	VERB
elt-47970	189	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	190	1	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	190	2	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	190	3	these	these	DET
elt-47970	190	4	observations	observation	NOUN
elt-47970	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	190	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	190	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
elt-47970	190	8	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	190	9	interested	interested	ADJ
elt-47970	190	10	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	190	11	conducting	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	190	12	a	a	DET
elt-47970	190	13	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	190	14	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	190	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	190	16	'	'	PART
elt-47970	190	17	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	190	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	190	19	learner	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	190	20	's	's	PART
elt-47970	190	21	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	190	22	regarding	regard	VERB
elt-47970	190	23	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	190	24	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	190	25	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	190	26	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	190	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	191	1	literature	literature	NOUN
elt-47970	191	2	review	review	NOUN
elt-47970	191	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	191	4	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	191	5	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
elt-47970	191	6	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	191	7	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	191	8	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	191	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	191	10	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	191	11	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	191	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elt-47970	191	13	to	to	PART
elt-47970	191	14	acquire	acquire	VERB
elt-47970	191	15	a	a	DET
elt-47970	191	16	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	191	17	properly	properly	ADV
elt-47970	191	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	192	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
elt-47970	192	2	studies	study	NOUN
elt-47970	192	3	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	192	4	been	be	AUX
elt-47970	192	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	192	6	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	192	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	192	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	192	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	192	10	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-47970	192	11	which	which	PRON
elt-47970	192	12	both	both	PRON
elt-47970	192	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	192	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	192	15	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	192	16	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	192	17	while	while	SCONJ
elt-47970	192	18	giving	give	VERB
elt-47970	192	19	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	192	20	attending	attend	VERB
elt-47970	192	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	192	22	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	192	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	193	1	according	accord	VERB
elt-47970	193	2	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	193	3	a	a	DET
elt-47970	193	4	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	193	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	193	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	193	7	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	193	8	perceived	perceive	VERB
elt-47970	193	9	as	as	ADP
elt-47970	193	10	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	193	11	important	important	ADJ
elt-47970	193	12	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	193	13	other	other	ADJ
elt-47970	193	14	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	193	15	skills	skill	NOUN
elt-47970	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	193	17	especially	especially	ADV
elt-47970	193	18	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	193	19	l2	l2	NOUN
elt-47970	193	20	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	193	21	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	193	22	widodo	widodo	NOUN
elt-47970	193	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	193	24	2006	2006	NUM
elt-47970	193	25	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	193	26	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	194	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	194	3	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	194	4	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	194	5	been	be	AUX
elt-47970	194	6	observed	observe	VERB
elt-47970	194	7	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	194	8	use	use	NOUN
elt-47970	194	9	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	194	10	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	194	11	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	194	12	any	any	DET
elt-47970	194	13	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	194	14	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	194	15	esl	esl	PROPN
elt-47970	194	16	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	194	17	heightened	heighten	VERB
elt-47970	194	18	the	the	DET
elt-47970	194	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
elt-47970	194	20	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	194	21	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	194	22	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	194	23	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	194	24	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	194	25	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	194	26	mekhlafi	mekhlafi	PROPN
elt-47970	194	27	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	194	28	nagaratnam	nagaratnam	NOUN
elt-47970	194	29	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	194	30	2011	2011	NUM
elt-47970	194	31	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	194	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	195	1	yet	yet	ADV
elt-47970	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	195	3	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	195	4	remains	remain	VERB
elt-47970	195	5	questionable	questionable	ADJ
elt-47970	195	6	how	how	SCONJ
elt-47970	195	7	far	far	ADV
elt-47970	195	8	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	195	9	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	195	10	what	what	DET
elt-47970	195	11	extent	extent	NOUN
elt-47970	195	12	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	195	13	has	have	VERB
elt-47970	195	14	an	an	DET
elt-47970	195	15	effect	effect	NOUN
elt-47970	195	16	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	195	17	student	student	NOUN
elt-47970	195	18	's	's	PART
elt-47970	195	19	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-47970	195	20	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	195	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	196	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	196	2	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	196	3	do	do	VERB
elt-47970	196	4	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	196	5	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	196	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	196	7	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-47970	196	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	196	9	but	but	CCONJ
elt-47970	196	10	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	196	11	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	196	12	comes	come	VERB
elt-47970	196	13	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	196	14	completing	complete	VERB
elt-47970	196	15	a	a	DET
elt-47970	196	16	full	full	ADJ
elt-47970	196	17	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	196	18	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	196	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	196	20	entire	entire	ADJ
elt-47970	196	21	semester	semester	NOUN
elt-47970	196	22	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	196	23	without	without	ADP
elt-47970	196	24	ever	ever	ADV
elt-47970	196	25	meeting	meet	VERB
elt-47970	196	26	the	the	DET
elt-47970	196	27	instructor	instructor	NOUN
elt-47970	196	28	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	196	29	the	the	DET
elt-47970	196	30	classmates	classmate	NOUN
elt-47970	196	31	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	196	32	something	something	PRON
elt-47970	196	33	to	to	PART
elt-47970	196	34	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	196	35	reflected	reflect	VERB
elt-47970	196	36	upon	upon	SCONJ
elt-47970	196	37	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	197	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	197	2	a	a	DET
elt-47970	197	3	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	197	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	197	5	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	197	6	aljarf	aljarf	PROPN
elt-47970	197	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	197	8	2005	2005	NUM
elt-47970	197	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	197	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	197	11	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	197	12	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	197	13	stated	state	VERB
elt-47970	197	14	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	197	15	the	the	DET
elt-47970	197	16	use	use	NOUN
elt-47970	197	17	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	197	18	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	197	19	has	have	VERB
elt-47970	197	20	varying	vary	VERB
elt-47970	197	21	effects	effect	NOUN
elt-47970	197	22	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	197	23	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	197	24	'	'	PART
elt-47970	197	25	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
elt-47970	197	26	towards	towards	ADP
elt-47970	197	27	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elt-47970	197	28	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	197	29	second	second	ADJ
elt-47970	197	30	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	197	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	197	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	198	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	198	2	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	198	3	focuses	focus	VERB
elt-47970	198	4	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	198	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	198	6	fact	fact	NOUN
elt-47970	198	7	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	198	8	the	the	DET
elt-47970	198	9	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	198	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	198	11	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	198	12	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	198	13	helpful	helpful	ADJ
elt-47970	198	14	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	198	15	the	the	DET
elt-47970	198	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	198	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	198	18	helped	help	VERB
elt-47970	198	19	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	198	20	to	to	PART
elt-47970	198	21	learn	learn	VERB
elt-47970	198	22	english	english	ADJ
elt-47970	198	23	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	198	24	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	198	25	assist	assist	VERB
elt-47970	198	26	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	198	27	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	198	28	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	198	29	homework	homework	NOUN
elt-47970	198	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	199	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	199	2	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	199	3	gave	give	VERB
elt-47970	199	4	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	199	5	confidence	confidence	NOUN
elt-47970	199	6	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	200	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	200	3	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	200	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	200	5	same	same	ADJ
elt-47970	200	6	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	200	8	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	200	9	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	200	10	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	200	11	pointed	point	VERB
elt-47970	200	12	out	out	ADP
elt-47970	200	13	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	200	14	the	the	DET
elt-47970	200	15	glamour	glamour	NOUN
elt-47970	200	16	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	200	17	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	200	18	does	do	AUX
elt-47970	200	19	not	not	PART
elt-47970	200	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
elt-47970	200	21	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	200	22	'	'	PART
elt-47970	200	23	success	success	NOUN
elt-47970	200	24	compared	compare	VERB
elt-47970	200	25	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	200	26	a	a	DET
elt-47970	200	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	200	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	200	29	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	200	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	201	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	201	2	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	201	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	201	4	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	201	5	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	201	6	bataineh	bataineh	PROPN
elt-47970	201	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	201	8	banikalef	banikalef	NOUN
elt-47970	201	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	201	10	albashtawi	albashtawi	VERB
elt-47970	201	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	201	12	2019	2019	NUM
elt-47970	201	13	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	201	14	shows	show	VERB
elt-47970	201	15	the	the	DET
elt-47970	201	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elt-47970	201	17	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	201	18	blending	blend	VERB
elt-47970	201	19	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	201	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	201	21	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	201	22	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	201	23	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	201	24	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	201	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	201	26	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	201	27	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	201	28	'	'	PART
elt-47970	201	29	achievement	achievement	NOUN
elt-47970	201	30	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	201	31	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	201	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	202	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	202	2	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	202	3	does	do	AUX
elt-47970	202	4	not	not	PART
elt-47970	202	5	focus	focus	VERB
elt-47970	202	6	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	202	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	202	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	202	9	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	202	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	202	11	completely	completely	ADV
elt-47970	202	12	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	202	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	202	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	202	15	assessing	assess	VERB
elt-47970	202	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	202	17	'	'	PART
elt-47970	202	18	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-47970	202	19	levels	level	NOUN
elt-47970	202	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	203	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elt-47970	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	203	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	203	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	203	5	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	203	6	which	which	PRON
elt-47970	203	7	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	203	8	taught	teach	VERB
elt-47970	203	9	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	203	10	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	203	11	a	a	DET
elt-47970	203	12	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
elt-47970	203	13	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	203	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	204	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elt-47970	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	204	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	204	4	did	do	AUX
elt-47970	204	5	not	not	PART
elt-47970	204	6	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	204	7	to	to	PART
elt-47970	204	8	worry	worry	VERB
elt-47970	204	9	about	about	ADP
elt-47970	204	10	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	204	11	grades	grade	NOUN
elt-47970	204	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	205	1	apart	apart	ADV
elt-47970	205	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	205	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	205	4	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	205	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
elt-47970	205	6	earlier	early	ADV
elt-47970	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	205	8	some	some	DET
elt-47970	205	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
elt-47970	205	10	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	205	11	promoted	promote	VERB
elt-47970	205	12	concordance	concordance	NOUN
elt-47970	205	13	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	205	14	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	205	15	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	205	16	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	205	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	205	18	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	205	19	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	206	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	206	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	206	3	studies	study	NOUN
elt-47970	206	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	206	5	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	206	6	tang	tang	PROPN
elt-47970	206	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	206	8	2011	2011	NUM
elt-47970	206	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	206	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	206	11	turkmen	turkman	NOUN
elt-47970	206	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	206	13	aydin	aydin	NOUN
elt-47970	206	14	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	206	15	2016	2016	NUM
elt-47970	206	16	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	206	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	206	18	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	206	19	mention	mention	VERB
elt-47970	206	20	that	that	DET
elt-47970	206	21	concordance	concordance	NOUN
elt-47970	206	22	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	206	23	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	206	24	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	206	25	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	206	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	206	27	help	help	VERB
elt-47970	206	28	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	206	29	to	to	PART
elt-47970	206	30	become	become	VERB
elt-47970	206	31	independent	independent	ADJ
elt-47970	206	32	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	206	33	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	207	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	207	2	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	207	3	exposed	expose	VERB
elt-47970	207	4	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	207	5	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	207	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	207	7	authentic	authentic	ADJ
elt-47970	207	8	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	207	9	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	3	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	208	4	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	208	5	seen	see	VERB
elt-47970	208	6	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	208	7	several	several	ADJ
elt-47970	208	8	key	key	ADJ
elt-47970	208	9	skills	skill	NOUN
elt-47970	208	10	that	that	PRON
elt-47970	208	11	contribute	contribute	VERB
elt-47970	208	12	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	208	13	successful	successful	ADJ
elt-47970	208	14	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	208	15	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	208	16	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	208	17	organization	organization	NOUN
elt-47970	208	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	19	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	208	20	management	management	NOUN
elt-47970	208	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	22	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	208	23	skills	skill	NOUN
elt-47970	208	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	25	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	208	26	digital	digital	ADJ
elt-47970	208	27	competencies	competency	NOUN
elt-47970	208	28	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	29	andrews	andrews	PROPN
elt-47970	208	30	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	208	31	tynan	tynan	PROPN
elt-47970	208	32	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	33	2012	2012	NUM
elt-47970	208	34	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	35	brown	brown	ADJ
elt-47970	208	36	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	37	hughes	hughes	PROPN
elt-47970	208	38	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	39	keppell	keppell	PROPN
elt-47970	208	40	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	41	hard	hard	PROPN
elt-47970	208	42	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	208	43	smith	smith	PROPN
elt-47970	208	44	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	45	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	208	46	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	208	47	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	209	1	many	many	ADJ
elt-47970	209	2	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	209	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	209	4	struggle	struggle	VERB
elt-47970	209	5	to	to	PART
elt-47970	209	6	cope	cope	VERB
elt-47970	209	7	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	209	8	a	a	DET
elt-47970	209	9	regular	regular	ADJ
elt-47970	209	10	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	209	11	schedule	schedule	NOUN
elt-47970	209	12	due	due	ADP
elt-47970	209	13	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	209	14	the	the	DET
elt-47970	209	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	209	16	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	209	17	balancing	balance	VERB
elt-47970	209	18	work	work	NOUN
elt-47970	209	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	209	20	family	family	NOUN
elt-47970	209	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	209	22	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	209	23	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	209	24	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	209	25	blackmon	blackmon	PROPN
elt-47970	209	26	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	209	27	major	major	PROPN
elt-47970	209	28	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	209	29	2012	2012	NUM
elt-47970	209	30	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	209	31	brown	brown	ADJ
elt-47970	209	32	et	et	NOUN
elt-47970	209	33	al,.2015	al,.2015	NUM
elt-47970	209	34	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	209	35	zembylas	zembyla	NOUN
elt-47970	209	36	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	209	37	theodorou	theodorou	PROPN
elt-47970	209	38	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	209	39	tanzina	tanzina	PROPN
elt-47970	209	40	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	209	41	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	209	42	rizwana	rizwana	PROPN
elt-47970	209	43	wahid	wahid	PROPN
elt-47970	209	44	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	209	45	shanjida	shanjida	PROPN
elt-47970	209	46	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	210	1	|	|	ADV
elt-47970	210	2	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-47970	210	3	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-47970	210	4	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	210	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	210	6	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	210	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	210	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	210	9	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	210	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	210	11	215	215	NUM
elt-47970	210	12	pavlakis	pavlaki	NOUN
elt-47970	210	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	210	14	2008	2008	NUM
elt-47970	210	15	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	210	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	211	1	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	211	2	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	211	3	stressed	stress	VERB
elt-47970	211	4	out	out	ADP
elt-47970	211	5	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	211	6	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	211	7	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	211	8	to	to	PART
elt-47970	211	9	balance	balance	VERB
elt-47970	211	10	family	family	NOUN
elt-47970	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	211	12	social	social	ADJ
elt-47970	211	13	life	life	NOUN
elt-47970	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	211	15	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	211	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	211	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	211	18	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
elt-47970	211	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	212	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	212	2	brown	brown	NOUN
elt-47970	212	3	et	et	PROPN
elt-47970	212	4	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	212	5	.	.	PROPN
elt-47970	212	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	212	7	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	212	8	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	212	9	o’shea	o’shea	PROPN
elt-47970	212	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	212	11	stone	stone	NOUN
elt-47970	212	12	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	212	13	delahunty	delahunty	PROPN
elt-47970	212	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	212	15	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	212	16	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	212	17	zembylas	zembylas	PROPN
elt-47970	212	18	et	et	PROPN
elt-47970	212	19	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	212	20	.	.	PROPN
elt-47970	212	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	212	22	2008	2008	NUM
elt-47970	212	23	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	212	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	1	hence	hence	ADV
elt-47970	213	2	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	213	3	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	213	4	observed	observe	VERB
elt-47970	213	5	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	213	6	o’shea	o’shea	PROPN
elt-47970	213	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	8	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	213	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	11	“	"	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	12	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	213	13	shifting	shift	VERB
elt-47970	213	14	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	213	15	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	213	16	contexts	contexts	NOUN
elt-47970	213	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
elt-47970	213	19	takes	take	VERB
elt-47970	213	20	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	213	21	different	different	ADJ
elt-47970	213	22	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
elt-47970	213	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	24	due	due	ADP
elt-47970	213	25	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	213	26	the	the	DET
elt-47970	213	27	lack	lack	NOUN
elt-47970	213	28	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	213	29	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	213	30	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	31	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	213	32	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	33	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	213	34	contact	contact	NOUN
elt-47970	213	35	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	213	36	the	the	DET
elt-47970	213	37	ways	way	NOUN
elt-47970	213	38	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	213	39	which	which	PRON
elt-47970	213	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	213	41	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	213	42	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	213	43	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	213	44	mediated	mediate	VERB
elt-47970	213	45	through	through	ADP
elt-47970	213	46	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	213	47	”	"	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	48	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	49	p.43	p.43	NOUN
elt-47970	213	50	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	213	51	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	214	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	214	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	214	3	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	214	4	stated	state	VERB
elt-47970	214	5	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	214	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	214	7	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	214	8	organize	organize	VERB
elt-47970	214	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	214	10	arrange	arrange	VERB
elt-47970	214	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	214	12	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	214	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	214	14	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	214	15	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	214	16	relation	relation	NOUN
elt-47970	214	17	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	214	18	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	214	19	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	214	20	aydin	aydin	NOUN
elt-47970	214	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	214	22	2013	2013	NUM
elt-47970	214	23	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	214	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	215	1	figueroa	figueroa	PROPN
elt-47970	215	2	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	215	3	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	215	4	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	215	5	states	state	VERB
elt-47970	215	6	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	215	7	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	215	8	the	the	DET
elt-47970	215	9	21st	21st	ADJ
elt-47970	215	10	century	century	NOUN
elt-47970	215	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	215	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	215	13	field	field	NOUN
elt-47970	215	14	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	215	15	second	second	ADJ
elt-47970	215	16	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	215	17	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	215	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	215	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	215	20	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	215	21	becoming	become	VERB
elt-47970	215	22	more	more	ADJ
elt-47970	215	23	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	215	24	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	215	25	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	215	26	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	216	1	this	this	DET
elt-47970	216	2	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	216	3	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	216	4	similar	similar	ADJ
elt-47970	216	5	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	216	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	216	7	views	view	NOUN
elt-47970	216	8	expressed	express	VERB
elt-47970	216	9	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	216	10	pullen	pullen	PROPN
elt-47970	216	11	et	et	PROPN
elt-47970	216	12	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	216	13	.	.	PROPN
elt-47970	216	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	216	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	216	16	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	216	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	216	18	therefore	therefore	ADV
elt-47970	216	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	216	20	many	many	ADJ
elt-47970	216	21	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
elt-47970	216	22	expect	expect	VERB
elt-47970	216	23	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	216	24	to	to	PART
elt-47970	216	25	gain	gain	VERB
elt-47970	216	26	exposure	exposure	NOUN
elt-47970	216	27	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	216	28	resources	resource	NOUN
elt-47970	216	29	before	before	ADP
elt-47970	216	30	attending	attend	VERB
elt-47970	216	31	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	216	32	through	through	ADP
elt-47970	216	33	flipped	flip	VERB
elt-47970	216	34	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	216	35	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	216	36	singh	singh	PROPN
elt-47970	216	37	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	216	38	harun	harun	PROPN
elt-47970	216	39	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	216	40	2016	2016	NUM
elt-47970	216	41	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	216	42	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	217	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	217	2	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	217	3	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	217	4	discusses	discuss	VERB
elt-47970	217	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	217	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elt-47970	217	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	217	8	having	having	AUX
elt-47970	217	9	flipped	flip	VERB
elt-47970	217	10	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	217	11	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	217	12	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	217	13	'	'	PART
elt-47970	217	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	217	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	218	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	218	2	makes	make	VERB
elt-47970	218	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	218	4	think	think	VERB
elt-47970	218	5	positively	positively	ADV
elt-47970	218	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	218	7	adapt	adapt	VERB
elt-47970	218	8	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	218	9	new	new	ADJ
elt-47970	218	10	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	218	11	styles	style	NOUN
elt-47970	218	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	218	13	active	active	ADJ
elt-47970	218	14	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	218	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	218	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
elt-47970	218	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	218	18	communication	communication	NOUN
elt-47970	218	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	218	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	218	21	flexible	flexible	ADJ
elt-47970	218	22	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	218	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	219	1	a	a	DET
elt-47970	219	2	similar	similar	ADJ
elt-47970	219	3	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	219	4	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	219	5	shared	share	VERB
elt-47970	219	6	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	219	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	219	8	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	219	9	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	219	10	turkmen	turkman	NOUN
elt-47970	219	11	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	219	12	aydin	aydin	NOUN
elt-47970	219	13	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	219	14	2016	2016	NUM
elt-47970	219	15	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	219	16	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	219	17	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	219	18	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	219	19	increase	increase	VERB
elt-47970	219	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	219	21	improve	improve	VERB
elt-47970	219	22	the	the	DET
elt-47970	219	23	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-47970	219	24	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	219	25	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	219	26	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	219	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	220	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	220	2	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	220	3	mention	mention	VERB
elt-47970	220	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	220	5	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	220	6	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	220	7	along	along	ADP
elt-47970	220	8	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	220	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	220	10	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	220	11	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	220	12	play	play	VERB
elt-47970	220	13	a	a	DET
elt-47970	220	14	significant	significant	ADJ
elt-47970	220	15	role	role	NOUN
elt-47970	220	16	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	220	17	improving	improve	VERB
elt-47970	220	18	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	220	19	'	'	PART
elt-47970	220	20	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-47970	220	21	levels	level	NOUN
elt-47970	220	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	221	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	221	3	shifting	shift	VERB
elt-47970	221	4	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	221	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	221	6	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	221	7	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	221	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	221	9	happens	happen	VERB
elt-47970	221	10	to	to	PART
elt-47970	221	11	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	221	12	new	new	ADJ
elt-47970	221	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	221	14	challenging	challenging	ADJ
elt-47970	221	15	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	221	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	221	17	as	as	ADV
elt-47970	221	18	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	221	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	222	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	222	2	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	222	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	222	4	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	222	5	sun	sun	NOUN
elt-47970	222	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	222	7	chen	chen	PROPN
elt-47970	222	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	222	9	2016	2016	NUM
elt-47970	222	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	222	12	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	222	13	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	222	14	stated	state	VERB
elt-47970	222	15	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	222	16	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-47970	222	17	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	222	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	222	19	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	222	20	dependent	dependent	ADJ
elt-47970	222	21	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	222	22	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	222	23	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	222	24	designed	design	VERB
elt-47970	222	25	content	content	NOUN
elt-47970	222	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	222	27	motivated	motivated	ADJ
elt-47970	222	28	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elt-47970	222	29	between	between	ADP
elt-47970	222	30	the	the	DET
elt-47970	222	31	instructor	instructor	NOUN
elt-47970	222	32	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	222	33	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	222	34	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	222	35	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	222	36	prepared	prepared	ADJ
elt-47970	222	37	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	222	38	fully	fully	ADV
elt-47970	222	39	supported	support	VERB
elt-47970	222	40	instructors	instructor	NOUN
elt-47970	222	41	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	222	42	etc	etc	X
elt-47970	222	43	.	.	X
elt-47970	222	44	rahayu	rahayu	PROPN
elt-47970	222	45	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	222	46	wirza	wirza	NOUN
elt-47970	222	47	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	222	48	2020	2020	NUM
elt-47970	222	49	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	222	50	state	state	NOUN
elt-47970	222	51	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	222	52	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	222	53	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	222	54	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	222	55	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	222	56	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	222	57	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	222	58	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	222	59	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	222	60	creative	creative	ADJ
elt-47970	222	61	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	223	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	223	2	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	223	3	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	223	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	223	5	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	223	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
elt-47970	223	7	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	223	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	223	9	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	223	10	a	a	DET
elt-47970	223	11	very	very	ADV
elt-47970	223	12	good	good	ADJ
elt-47970	223	13	attitude	attitude	NOUN
elt-47970	223	14	towards	towards	ADP
elt-47970	223	15	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	223	16	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	223	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	224	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	224	2	makes	make	VERB
elt-47970	224	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	224	4	use	use	VERB
elt-47970	224	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	224	6	best	good	ADJ
elt-47970	224	7	applications	application	NOUN
elt-47970	224	8	to	to	PART
elt-47970	224	9	conduct	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	224	10	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	224	11	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	224	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	225	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	225	3	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	225	4	contradicts	contradict	VERB
elt-47970	225	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	225	6	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	225	7	expressed	express	VERB
elt-47970	225	8	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	225	9	kulal	kulal	PROPN
elt-47970	225	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	225	11	nayak	nayak	PROPN
elt-47970	225	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	225	13	2020	2020	NUM
elt-47970	225	14	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	225	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	225	16	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	225	17	express	express	VERB
elt-47970	225	18	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	225	19	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	225	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	225	21	'	'	PART
elt-47970	225	22	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	225	23	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	225	24	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	225	25	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	225	26	not	not	PART
elt-47970	225	27	much	much	ADV
elt-47970	225	28	preferred	preferred	ADJ
elt-47970	225	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	226	1	according	accord	VERB
elt-47970	226	2	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	226	3	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	226	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	226	5	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	226	6	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	226	7	fail	fail	VERB
elt-47970	226	8	to	to	PART
elt-47970	226	9	fill	fill	VERB
elt-47970	226	10	up	up	ADP
elt-47970	226	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	226	12	emotional	emotional	ADJ
elt-47970	226	13	attachment	attachment	NOUN
elt-47970	226	14	between	between	ADP
elt-47970	226	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	226	16	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	226	17	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	226	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	227	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
elt-47970	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	227	3	oraif	oraif	NOUN
elt-47970	227	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	227	5	elyas	elyas	NOUN
elt-47970	227	6	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	227	7	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	227	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	227	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	227	10	point	point	VERB
elt-47970	227	11	out	out	ADP
elt-47970	227	12	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	227	13	the	the	DET
elt-47970	227	14	physical	physical	ADJ
elt-47970	227	15	medium	medium	NOUN
elt-47970	227	16	that	that	PRON
elt-47970	227	17	previously	previously	ADV
elt-47970	227	18	gives	give	VERB
elt-47970	227	19	presence	presence	NOUN
elt-47970	227	20	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	227	21	the	the	DET
elt-47970	227	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	227	23	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	227	24	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	227	25	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	227	26	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	227	27	ways	way	NOUN
elt-47970	227	28	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	227	29	enacting	enact	VERB
elt-47970	227	30	authority	authority	NOUN
elt-47970	227	31	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	227	32	control	control	NOUN
elt-47970	227	33	gradually	gradually	ADV
elt-47970	227	34	becomes	become	VERB
elt-47970	227	35	obsolete	obsolete	ADJ
elt-47970	227	36	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	228	1	as	as	ADP
elt-47970	228	2	a	a	DET
elt-47970	228	3	result	result	NOUN
elt-47970	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	228	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	228	6	struggle	struggle	VERB
elt-47970	228	7	to	to	PART
elt-47970	228	8	cope	cope	VERB
elt-47970	228	9	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	228	10	the	the	DET
elt-47970	228	11	new	new	ADJ
elt-47970	228	12	medium	medium	NOUN
elt-47970	228	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	229	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	229	2	remote	remote	ADV
elt-47970	229	3	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	229	4	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	229	5	medium	medium	ADJ
elt-47970	229	6	places	place	NOUN
elt-47970	229	7	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	229	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	229	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	229	10	equally	equally	ADV
elt-47970	229	11	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	229	12	terms	term	NOUN
elt-47970	229	13	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	229	14	control	control	NOUN
elt-47970	229	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	230	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	230	2	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	230	3	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	230	4	create	create	VERB
elt-47970	230	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	230	6	problem	problem	NOUN
elt-47970	230	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	230	8	not	not	PART
elt-47970	230	9	being	be	AUX
elt-47970	230	10	able	able	ADJ
elt-47970	230	11	to	to	PART
elt-47970	230	12	monitor	monitor	VERB
elt-47970	230	13	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	230	14	completely	completely	ADV
elt-47970	230	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	231	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elt-47970	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	231	3	oraif	oraif	NOUN
elt-47970	231	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	231	5	elyas	elyas	NOUN
elt-47970	231	6	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	231	7	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	231	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	231	9	claim	claim	VERB
elt-47970	231	10	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	231	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	231	12	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	231	13	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	231	14	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	231	15	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	231	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	231	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	231	18	methods	method	NOUN
elt-47970	231	19	find	find	VERB
elt-47970	231	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
elt-47970	231	21	no	no	ADV
elt-47970	231	22	longer	long	ADV
elt-47970	231	23	needed	need	VERB
elt-47970	231	24	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	231	25	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	231	26	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	231	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	232	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	232	2	studies	study	NOUN
elt-47970	232	3	above	above	ADV
elt-47970	232	4	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	232	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
elt-47970	232	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	232	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elt-47970	232	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	232	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	232	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	232	11	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	232	12	having	have	VERB
elt-47970	232	13	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	232	14	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	232	15	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	232	16	both	both	DET
elt-47970	232	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	232	18	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	232	19	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	232	20	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	232	21	’	’	PART
elt-47970	232	22	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	232	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	233	1	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	233	2	having	have	VERB
elt-47970	233	3	these	these	DET
elt-47970	233	4	views	view	NOUN
elt-47970	233	5	observed	observe	VERB
elt-47970	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	233	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	233	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
elt-47970	233	9	conclude	conclude	VERB
elt-47970	233	10	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	233	11	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	233	12	prefer	prefer	VERB
elt-47970	233	13	the	the	DET
elt-47970	233	14	use	use	NOUN
elt-47970	233	15	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	233	16	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	233	17	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	233	18	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	233	19	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	233	20	recent	recent	ADJ
elt-47970	233	21	years	year	NOUN
elt-47970	233	22	rather	rather	ADV
elt-47970	233	23	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	233	24	listening	listen	VERB
elt-47970	233	25	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	233	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	233	27	'	'	PART
elt-47970	233	28	lectures	lecture	NOUN
elt-47970	233	29	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	233	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	233	31	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	233	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	234	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	234	2	some	some	DET
elt-47970	234	3	cases	case	NOUN
elt-47970	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	234	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	234	6	practice	practice	NOUN
elt-47970	234	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	234	8	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	234	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	234	10	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	234	11	very	very	ADV
elt-47970	234	12	much	much	ADV
elt-47970	234	13	encouraged	encouraged	ADJ
elt-47970	234	14	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	234	15	both	both	DET
elt-47970	234	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	234	17	'	'	PART
elt-47970	234	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	234	19	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	234	20	'	'	PART
elt-47970	234	21	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	234	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	235	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	235	3	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	235	4	are	be	VERB
elt-47970	235	5	still	still	ADV
elt-47970	235	6	certain	certain	ADJ
elt-47970	235	7	issues	issue	NOUN
elt-47970	235	8	to	to	PART
elt-47970	235	9	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	235	10	resolved	resolve	VERB
elt-47970	235	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	235	12	especially	especially	ADV
elt-47970	235	13	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	235	14	attending	attend	VERB
elt-47970	235	15	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	235	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	235	17	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	235	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	236	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	236	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	236	3	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	236	4	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	236	5	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	236	6	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	236	7	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	236	8	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	236	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	236	11	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	236	12	easily	easily	ADV
elt-47970	236	13	guide	guide	VERB
elt-47970	236	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	236	15	monitor	monitor	VERB
elt-47970	236	16	the	the	DET
elt-47970	236	17	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	236	18	throughout	throughout	ADP
elt-47970	236	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	236	20	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	236	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	237	1	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	237	2	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	237	3	listen	listen	VERB
elt-47970	237	4	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	237	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	237	6	lectures	lecture	NOUN
elt-47970	237	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	237	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	237	9	directly	directly	ADV
elt-47970	237	10	interact	interact	VERB
elt-47970	237	11	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	237	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	237	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	237	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	237	15	classmates	classmate	NOUN
elt-47970	237	16	to	to	PART
elt-47970	237	17	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
elt-47970	237	18	the	the	DET
elt-47970	237	19	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	237	20	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	237	21	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
elt-47970	237	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	238	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	238	3	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	238	4	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	238	5	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	238	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	238	7	some	some	PRON
elt-47970	238	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	238	9	these	these	DET
elt-47970	238	10	practices	practice	NOUN
elt-47970	238	11	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	238	12	not	not	PART
elt-47970	238	13	possible	possible	ADJ
elt-47970	238	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	239	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	239	2	present	present	ADJ
elt-47970	239	3	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	239	4	focuses	focus	VERB
elt-47970	239	5	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	239	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	239	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	239	8	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	239	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	239	10	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	239	11	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	239	12	two	two	NUM
elt-47970	239	13	semesters	semester	NOUN
elt-47970	239	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	239	15	the	the	DET
elt-47970	239	16	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-47970	239	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	239	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	239	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	239	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	239	21	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	239	22	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	239	23	while	while	SCONJ
elt-47970	239	24	having	have	VERB
elt-47970	239	25	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	239	26	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	239	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	240	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elt-47970	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	240	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	240	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
elt-47970	240	5	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	240	6	observed	observe	VERB
elt-47970	240	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	240	8	monitored	monitor	VERB
elt-47970	240	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	240	10	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-47970	240	11	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	240	12	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	240	13	critically	critically	ADV
elt-47970	240	14	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	240	15	two	two	NUM
elt-47970	240	16	semesters	semester	NOUN
elt-47970	240	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	241	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	241	2	main	main	ADJ
elt-47970	241	3	objective	objective	NOUN
elt-47970	241	4	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	241	5	this	this	DET
elt-47970	241	6	paper	paper	NOUN
elt-47970	241	7	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	241	8	to	to	PART
elt-47970	241	9	overcome	overcome	VERB
elt-47970	241	10	the	the	DET
elt-47970	241	11	problems	problem	NOUN
elt-47970	241	12	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	241	13	having	have	VERB
elt-47970	241	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	241	15	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	241	16	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	241	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	242	1	hence	hence	ADV
elt-47970	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	242	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	242	4	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	242	5	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	242	6	aimed	aim	VERB
elt-47970	242	7	to	to	PART
elt-47970	242	8	fill	fill	VERB
elt-47970	242	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	242	10	gap	gap	NOUN
elt-47970	242	11	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	242	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	242	13	literature	literature	NOUN
elt-47970	242	14	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	242	15	answering	answer	VERB
elt-47970	242	16	the	the	DET
elt-47970	242	17	questions	question	NOUN
elt-47970	242	18	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	242	19	what	what	DET
elt-47970	242	20	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-47970	242	21	do	do	VERB
elt-47970	242	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	242	23	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	242	24	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	242	25	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	242	26	while	while	SCONJ
elt-47970	242	27	conducting	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	242	28	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	242	29	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	242	30	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	242	31	?	?	PUNCT
elt-47970	243	1	do	do	AUX
elt-47970	243	2	attending	attend	VERB
elt-47970	243	3	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	243	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	243	5	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	243	6	affect	affect	VERB
elt-47970	243	7	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	243	8	'	'	PART
elt-47970	243	9	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	243	10	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	243	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
elt-47970	243	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	243	13	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elt-47970	243	14	?	?	PUNCT
elt-47970	244	1	what	what	DET
elt-47970	244	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
elt-47970	244	3	do	do	AUX
elt-47970	244	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	244	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	244	6	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	244	7	follow	follow	VERB
elt-47970	244	8	to	to	PART
elt-47970	244	9	cope	cope	VERB
elt-47970	244	10	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	244	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	244	12	problems	problem	NOUN
elt-47970	244	13	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	244	14	conducting	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	244	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	244	16	attending	attend	VERB
elt-47970	244	17	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	244	18	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	244	19	?	?	PUNCT
elt-47970	245	1	how	how	SCONJ
elt-47970	245	2	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	245	3	those	those	DET
elt-47970	245	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-47970	245	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	245	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	245	7	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	245	8	solved	solve	VERB
elt-47970	245	9	?	?	PUNCT
elt-47970	246	1	method	method	NOUN
elt-47970	246	2	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	246	3	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	246	4	conducting	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	246	5	this	this	DET
elt-47970	246	6	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	246	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	246	8	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	246	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	246	10	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	246	11	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	246	12	taught	teach	VERB
elt-47970	246	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	246	14	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	246	15	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	246	16	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	246	17	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	246	18	esl	esl	PROPN
elt-47970	246	19	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	246	20	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	246	21	chosen	choose	VERB
elt-47970	246	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	247	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	247	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	247	3	had	have	VERB
elt-47970	247	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	247	5	experience	experience	NOUN
elt-47970	247	6	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	247	7	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-47970	247	8	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	247	9	more	more	ADJ
elt-47970	247	10	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	247	11	five	five	NUM
elt-47970	247	12	years	year	NOUN
elt-47970	247	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	248	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	248	2	chosen	choose	VERB
elt-47970	248	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	248	4	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	248	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	248	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	248	7	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	248	8	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	248	9	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	248	10	two	two	NUM
elt-47970	248	11	semesters	semester	NOUN
elt-47970	248	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	249	1	at	at	ADP
elt-47970	249	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	249	3	same	same	ADJ
elt-47970	249	4	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	249	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	249	6	80	80	NUM
elt-47970	249	7	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	249	8	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	249	9	chosen	choose	VERB
elt-47970	249	10	to	to	PART
elt-47970	249	11	participate	participate	VERB
elt-47970	249	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	250	1	these	these	DET
elt-47970	250	2	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	250	3	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	250	4	attended	attend	VERB
elt-47970	250	5	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	250	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	250	7	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	250	8	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	250	9	two	two	NUM
elt-47970	250	10	semesters	semester	NOUN
elt-47970	250	11	as	as	ADV
elt-47970	250	12	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	250	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	251	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	251	2	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	251	3	tanzina	tanzina	PROPN
elt-47970	251	4	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	251	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	251	6	rizwana	rizwana	PROPN
elt-47970	251	7	wahid	wahid	PROPN
elt-47970	251	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	251	9	shanjida	shanjida	PROPN
elt-47970	251	10	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	252	1	|	|	ADV
elt-47970	252	2	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-47970	252	3	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-47970	252	4	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	252	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	252	6	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	252	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	252	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	252	9	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	252	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	252	11	216	216	NUM
elt-47970	252	12	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	252	13	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	252	14	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	252	15	2	2	NUM
elt-47970	252	16	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	252	17	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	252	18	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	252	19	first	first	ADJ
elt-47970	252	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	252	21	second	second	ADJ
elt-47970	252	22	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	252	23	year	year	NOUN
elt-47970	252	24	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
elt-47970	252	25	’s	’s	PART
elt-47970	252	26	program	program	NOUN
elt-47970	252	27	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	252	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	253	1	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	253	2	were	be	VERB
elt-47970	253	3	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	253	4	80	80	NUM
elt-47970	253	5	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	253	6	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	253	7	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	253	8	available	available	ADJ
elt-47970	253	9	at	at	ADP
elt-47970	253	10	that	that	DET
elt-47970	253	11	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	253	12	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	253	13	writing	writing	NOUN
elt-47970	253	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	254	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
elt-47970	254	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	254	3	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	254	4	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	254	5	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	254	6	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	254	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	254	8	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	254	9	given	give	VERB
elt-47970	254	10	a	a	DET
elt-47970	254	11	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	254	12	consisting	consist	VERB
elt-47970	254	13	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	254	14	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	254	15	closed	closed	ADJ
elt-47970	254	16	items	item	NOUN
elt-47970	254	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	255	1	all	all	DET
elt-47970	255	2	ordinal	ordinal	ADJ
elt-47970	255	3	variables	variable	NOUN
elt-47970	255	4	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	255	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	255	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	255	7	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	255	8	prepared	prepare	VERB
elt-47970	255	9	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	255	10	a	a	DET
elt-47970	255	11	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	255	12	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	255	13	point	point	NOUN
elt-47970	255	14	likert	likert	ADJ
elt-47970	255	15	scale	scale	NOUN
elt-47970	255	16	starting	start	VERB
elt-47970	255	17	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	255	18	strongly	strongly	ADV
elt-47970	255	19	disagree	disagree	VERB
elt-47970	255	20	to	to	PART
elt-47970	255	21	strongly	strongly	ADV
elt-47970	255	22	agree	agree	VERB
elt-47970	255	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	256	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	256	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	256	3	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	256	4	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	256	5	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	256	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	256	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
elt-47970	256	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	256	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	256	10	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	256	11	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	256	12	taken	take	VERB
elt-47970	256	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	256	14	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	256	15	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	256	16	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	256	17	two	two	NUM
elt-47970	256	18	semesters	semester	NOUN
elt-47970	256	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	257	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
elt-47970	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	257	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	257	4	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	257	5	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	257	6	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	257	7	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	257	8	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	257	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	257	10	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	257	11	given	give	VERB
elt-47970	257	12	a	a	DET
elt-47970	257	13	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	257	14	consisting	consist	VERB
elt-47970	257	15	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	257	16	7	7	NUM
elt-47970	257	17	closed	closed	ADJ
elt-47970	257	18	items	item	NOUN
elt-47970	257	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	258	1	all	all	DET
elt-47970	258	2	ordinal	ordinal	ADJ
elt-47970	258	3	variables	variable	NOUN
elt-47970	258	4	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	258	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	258	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	258	7	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	258	8	prepared	prepare	VERB
elt-47970	258	9	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	258	10	a	a	DET
elt-47970	258	11	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	258	12	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	258	13	point	point	NOUN
elt-47970	258	14	likert	likert	ADJ
elt-47970	258	15	scale	scale	NOUN
elt-47970	258	16	starting	start	VERB
elt-47970	258	17	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	258	18	strongly	strongly	ADV
elt-47970	258	19	disagree	disagree	VERB
elt-47970	258	20	to	to	PART
elt-47970	258	21	strongly	strongly	ADV
elt-47970	258	22	agree	agree	VERB
elt-47970	258	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	259	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	259	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	259	3	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	259	4	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	259	5	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	259	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	259	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
elt-47970	259	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	259	9	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	259	10	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	259	11	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	259	12	taken	take	VERB
elt-47970	259	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	259	14	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	259	15	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	259	16	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	259	17	two	two	NUM
elt-47970	259	18	semesters	semester	NOUN
elt-47970	259	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	260	1	data	datum	NOUN
elt-47970	260	2	collection	collection	NOUN
elt-47970	260	3	procedures	procedure	NOUN
elt-47970	260	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	260	5	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	260	6	contained	contain	VERB
elt-47970	260	7	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	260	8	questions	question	NOUN
elt-47970	260	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	260	10	which	which	PRON
elt-47970	260	11	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	260	12	constructed	construct	VERB
elt-47970	260	13	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	260	14	google	google	PROPN
elt-47970	260	15	forms	form	NOUN
elt-47970	260	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	261	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	261	2	link	link	NOUN
elt-47970	261	3	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	261	4	forwarded	forward	VERB
elt-47970	261	5	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	261	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	261	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	261	8	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	261	9	through	through	ADP
elt-47970	261	10	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	261	11	messages	message	NOUN
elt-47970	261	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	261	13	emails	email	NOUN
elt-47970	261	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	261	15	sms	sms	NOUN
elt-47970	261	16	mobiles	mobile	NOUN
elt-47970	261	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	262	1	approximately	approximately	ADV
elt-47970	262	2	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	262	3	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	262	4	days	day	NOUN
elt-47970	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	262	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	262	7	data	datum	NOUN
elt-47970	262	8	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	262	9	collected	collect	VERB
elt-47970	262	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	263	1	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
elt-47970	263	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	263	3	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	263	4	validated	validate	VERB
elt-47970	263	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	263	6	negative	negative	ADJ
elt-47970	263	7	impacts	impact	NOUN
elt-47970	263	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	263	9	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	263	10	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	263	11	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	263	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	263	13	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-47970	263	14	both	both	DET
elt-47970	263	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	263	16	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	263	17	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	263	18	faced	face	VERB
elt-47970	263	19	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	263	20	web	web	NOUN
elt-47970	263	21	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	263	22	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	263	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	263	24	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	263	25	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	263	26	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	264	1	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	264	2	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	264	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	264	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
elt-47970	264	5	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	264	6	both	both	DET
elt-47970	264	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	264	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	264	9	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	264	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	264	12	researchers	researcher	NOUN
elt-47970	264	13	formulated	formulate	VERB
elt-47970	264	14	this	this	DET
elt-47970	264	15	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
elt-47970	264	16	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	264	17	online	online	NOUN
elt-47970	264	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	264	19	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	264	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	264	21	carrying	carry	VERB
elt-47970	264	22	several	several	ADJ
elt-47970	264	23	negative	negative	ADJ
elt-47970	264	24	impacts	impact	NOUN
elt-47970	264	25	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	264	26	its	its	PRON
elt-47970	264	27	positive	positive	ADJ
elt-47970	264	28	sides	side	NOUN
elt-47970	264	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	265	1	if	if	SCONJ
elt-47970	265	2	these	these	DET
elt-47970	265	3	negative	negative	ADJ
elt-47970	265	4	impacts	impact	NOUN
elt-47970	265	5	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	265	6	not	not	PART
elt-47970	265	7	resolved	resolve	VERB
elt-47970	265	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	265	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	265	10	whole	whole	ADJ
elt-47970	265	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	265	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	265	13	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	265	14	process	process	NOUN
elt-47970	265	15	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	265	16	get	get	AUX
elt-47970	265	17	affected	affect	VERB
elt-47970	265	18	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	265	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	265	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	265	21	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	265	22	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	265	23	become	become	VERB
elt-47970	265	24	doubtful	doubtful	ADJ
elt-47970	265	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	266	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	266	2	aims	aim	NOUN
elt-47970	266	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	266	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	266	5	whole	whole	ADJ
elt-47970	266	6	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elt-47970	266	7	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	266	8	lost	lose	VERB
elt-47970	266	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	266	10	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	266	11	are	be	VERB
elt-47970	266	12	many	many	ADJ
elt-47970	266	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	266	14	to	to	PART
elt-47970	266	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
elt-47970	266	16	its	its	PRON
elt-47970	266	17	goals	goal	NOUN
elt-47970	266	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	267	1	limitations	limitation	NOUN
elt-47970	267	2	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	267	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	267	4	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	267	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	267	6	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	267	7	had	have	VERB
elt-47970	267	8	some	some	DET
elt-47970	267	9	limitations	limitation	NOUN
elt-47970	267	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	268	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	268	2	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	268	3	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	268	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	268	5	at	at	ADP
elt-47970	268	6	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	268	7	one	one	NUM
elt-47970	268	8	university	university	NOUN
elt-47970	268	9	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	268	10	saudi	saudi	PROPN
elt-47970	268	11	arabia	arabia	PROPN
elt-47970	268	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	269	1	not	not	PART
elt-47970	269	2	to	to	PART
elt-47970	269	3	mention	mention	VERB
elt-47970	269	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	269	5	some	some	PRON
elt-47970	269	6	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	269	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	269	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	269	9	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	269	10	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	269	11	taught	teach	VERB
elt-47970	269	12	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	269	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	269	14	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	269	15	did	do	AUX
elt-47970	269	16	not	not	PART
elt-47970	269	17	participate	participate	VERB
elt-47970	269	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	270	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
elt-47970	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	270	3	some	some	DET
elt-47970	270	4	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	270	5	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	270	6	took	take	VERB
elt-47970	270	7	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	270	8	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	270	9	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	270	10	did	do	AUX
elt-47970	270	11	not	not	PART
elt-47970	270	12	participate	participate	VERB
elt-47970	270	13	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	270	14	the	the	DET
elt-47970	270	15	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	270	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	271	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	271	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	271	3	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	271	4	distributed	distribute	VERB
elt-47970	271	5	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	271	6	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	271	7	female	female	ADJ
elt-47970	271	8	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	271	9	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	272	1	if	if	SCONJ
elt-47970	272	2	male	male	ADJ
elt-47970	272	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	272	4	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	272	5	participated	participate	VERB
elt-47970	272	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	272	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	272	8	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	272	9	had	have	AUX
elt-47970	272	10	been	be	AUX
elt-47970	272	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	272	12	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	272	13	other	other	ADJ
elt-47970	272	14	universities	university	NOUN
elt-47970	272	15	where	where	SCONJ
elt-47970	272	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	272	17	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	272	18	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	272	19	taught	teach	VERB
elt-47970	272	20	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	272	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	272	22	the	the	DET
elt-47970	272	23	results	result	NOUN
elt-47970	272	24	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	272	25	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	272	26	differed	differ	VERB
elt-47970	272	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	273	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elt-47970	273	2	consideration	consideration	NOUN
elt-47970	273	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	273	4	names	name	NOUN
elt-47970	273	5	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	273	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	273	7	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	273	8	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	273	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	273	10	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	273	11	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	273	12	kept	keep	VERB
elt-47970	273	13	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
elt-47970	273	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	274	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	274	2	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	274	3	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	274	4	assured	assure	VERB
elt-47970	274	5	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	274	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	274	7	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
elt-47970	274	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	274	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	274	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
elt-47970	274	11	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	274	12	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	274	13	maintained	maintain	VERB
elt-47970	274	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	275	1	this	this	DET
elt-47970	275	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	275	3	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	275	4	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	275	5	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	275	6	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	275	7	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	275	8	data	data	NOUN
elt-47970	275	9	collection	collection	NOUN
elt-47970	275	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	275	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-47970	275	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	276	1	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	276	2	will	will	AUX
elt-47970	276	3	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	276	4	no	no	DET
elt-47970	276	5	pressure	pressure	NOUN
elt-47970	276	6	if	if	SCONJ
elt-47970	276	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	276	8	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elt-47970	276	9	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	276	10	unfilled	unfilled	ADJ
elt-47970	276	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	277	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elt-47970	277	2	after	after	ADP
elt-47970	277	3	gathering	gather	VERB
elt-47970	277	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	277	5	data	datum	NOUN
elt-47970	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	277	7	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	277	8	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	277	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
elt-47970	277	10	statistically	statistically	ADV
elt-47970	277	11	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	277	12	using	use	VERB
elt-47970	277	13	spss	spss	PROPN
elt-47970	277	14	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	277	15	version	version	NOUN
elt-47970	277	16	26.0	26.0	NUM
elt-47970	277	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	277	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	278	1	a	a	DET
elt-47970	278	2	tabulation	tabulation	NOUN
elt-47970	278	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	278	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
elt-47970	278	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
elt-47970	278	6	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	278	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
elt-47970	278	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	278	9	maximum	maximum	ADJ
elt-47970	278	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	278	11	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-47970	278	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	278	13	standard	standard	ADJ
elt-47970	278	14	deviation	deviation	NOUN
elt-47970	278	15	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	278	16	prepared	prepare	VERB
elt-47970	278	17	to	to	PART
elt-47970	278	18	identify	identify	VERB
elt-47970	278	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	278	20	views	view	NOUN
elt-47970	278	21	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	278	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	278	23	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	278	24	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	278	25	regarding	regard	VERB
elt-47970	278	26	having	have	VERB
elt-47970	278	27	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	278	28	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	278	29	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	278	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	279	1	table	table	NOUN
elt-47970	279	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	279	3	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	279	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
elt-47970	279	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
elt-47970	279	6	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	279	7	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	279	8	n	n	PRON
elt-47970	279	9	minimum	minimum	ADJ
elt-47970	279	10	maximum	maximum	ADJ
elt-47970	279	11	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-47970	279	12	std	std	X
elt-47970	279	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	280	1	deviation	deviation	NOUN
elt-47970	280	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	280	3	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	281	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	281	2	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	281	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	281	4	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	281	5	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	281	6	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	281	7	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	281	8	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	281	9	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	281	10	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	281	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	281	12	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	281	13	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	281	14	helpful	helpful	ADJ
elt-47970	281	15	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	281	16	taking	take	VERB
elt-47970	281	17	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	281	18	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	281	19	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	281	20	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	281	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	282	1	80	80	NUM
elt-47970	282	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	282	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	282	4	3.75	3.75	NUM
elt-47970	282	5	.987	.987	NUM
elt-47970	282	6	2	2	NUM
elt-47970	282	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	282	8	taking	take	VERB
elt-47970	282	9	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	282	10	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	282	11	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	282	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	282	13	affects	affect	VERB
elt-47970	282	14	my	my	PRON
elt-47970	282	15	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elt-47970	282	16	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	282	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	283	1	80	80	NUM
elt-47970	283	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	283	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	283	4	3.20	3.20	NUM
elt-47970	283	5	1.237	1.237	NUM
elt-47970	283	6	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	283	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	284	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	284	2	think	think	VERB
elt-47970	284	3	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	284	4	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	284	5	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	284	6	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	284	7	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	284	8	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	284	9	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	284	10	a	a	DET
elt-47970	284	11	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	284	12	like	like	ADP
elt-47970	284	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	284	14	keep	keep	VERB
elt-47970	284	15	me	i	PRON
elt-47970	284	16	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	284	17	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	284	18	track	track	NOUN
elt-47970	284	19	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	284	20	focused	focused	ADJ
elt-47970	284	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	285	1	80	80	NUM
elt-47970	285	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	285	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	285	4	3.53	3.53	NUM
elt-47970	285	5	1.331	1.331	NUM
elt-47970	285	6	4	4	NUM
elt-47970	285	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	286	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	286	2	believe	believe	VERB
elt-47970	286	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	286	4	engaging	engage	VERB
elt-47970	286	5	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	286	6	pair/	pair/	NUM
elt-47970	286	7	group	group	NOUN
elt-47970	286	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
elt-47970	286	9	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	286	10	a	a	DET
elt-47970	286	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	286	12	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	286	13	helps	help	VERB
elt-47970	286	14	me	i	PRON
elt-47970	286	15	to	to	PART
elt-47970	286	16	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	286	17	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	286	18	engaged	engaged	ADJ
elt-47970	286	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	287	1	80	80	NUM
elt-47970	287	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	287	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	287	4	3.80	3.80	NUM
elt-47970	287	5	.986	.986	NUM
elt-47970	287	6	tanzina	tanzina	PROPN
elt-47970	287	7	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	287	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	287	9	rizwana	rizwana	PROPN
elt-47970	287	10	wahid	wahid	PROPN
elt-47970	287	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	287	12	shanjida	shanjida	PROPN
elt-47970	287	13	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	288	1	|	|	ADV
elt-47970	288	2	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-47970	288	3	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-47970	288	4	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	288	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	288	6	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	288	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	288	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	288	9	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	288	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	288	11	217	217	NUM
elt-47970	288	12	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	288	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	289	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	289	2	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	289	3	hesitant	hesitant	ADJ
elt-47970	289	4	to	to	PART
elt-47970	289	5	ask	ask	VERB
elt-47970	289	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	289	7	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	289	8	explanations	explanation	NOUN
elt-47970	289	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	289	10	clarification	clarification	NOUN
elt-47970	289	11	while	while	SCONJ
elt-47970	289	12	attending	attend	VERB
elt-47970	289	13	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	289	14	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	289	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	290	1	80	80	NUM
elt-47970	290	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	290	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	290	4	3.06	3.06	NUM
elt-47970	290	5	1.325	1.325	NUM
elt-47970	290	6	6	6	NUM
elt-47970	290	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	291	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	291	2	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	291	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	291	4	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	291	5	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	291	6	less	less	ADJ
elt-47970	291	7	scope	scope	NOUN
elt-47970	291	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	291	9	applying	apply	VERB
elt-47970	291	10	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
elt-47970	291	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-47970	291	12	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	291	13	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	291	14	settings	setting	NOUN
elt-47970	291	15	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	291	16	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	291	17	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	291	18	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	291	19	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	291	20	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	291	21	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	291	22	settings	setting	NOUN
elt-47970	291	23	due	due	ADP
elt-47970	291	24	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	291	25	the	the	DET
elt-47970	291	26	technicalities	technicality	NOUN
elt-47970	291	27	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	291	28	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	291	29	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	291	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	292	1	80	80	NUM
elt-47970	292	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	292	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	292	4	3.15	3.15	NUM
elt-47970	292	5	1.244	1.244	NUM
elt-47970	292	6	7	7	NUM
elt-47970	292	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	293	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	293	2	think	think	VERB
elt-47970	293	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	293	4	preparing	prepare	VERB
elt-47970	293	5	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	293	6	assignments	assignment	NOUN
elt-47970	293	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	293	8	tasks	task	NOUN
elt-47970	293	9	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	293	10	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	293	11	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	293	12	consuming	consume	VERB
elt-47970	293	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	293	14	affects	affect	VERB
elt-47970	293	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	293	16	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	293	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	293	18	practice	practice	NOUN
elt-47970	293	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	294	1	80	80	NUM
elt-47970	294	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	294	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	294	4	3.05	3.05	NUM
elt-47970	294	5	1.252	1.252	NUM
elt-47970	294	6	out	out	ADP
elt-47970	294	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	294	8	7	7	NUM
elt-47970	294	9	variables	variable	NOUN
elt-47970	294	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	294	11	see	see	VERB
elt-47970	294	12	table	table	NOUN
elt-47970	294	13	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	294	14	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	294	15	all	all	PRON
elt-47970	294	16	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	294	17	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	294	18	agreed	agree	VERB
elt-47970	294	19	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	294	20	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	294	21	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	294	22	did	do	AUX
elt-47970	294	23	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	294	24	some	some	DET
elt-47970	294	25	effects	effect	NOUN
elt-47970	294	26	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	294	27	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	294	28	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-47970	294	29	compared	compare	VERB
elt-47970	294	30	to	to	PART
elt-47970	294	31	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	294	32	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	294	33	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	294	34	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	294	35	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	295	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	295	2	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	295	3	supported	support	VERB
elt-47970	295	4	this	this	DET
elt-47970	295	5	idea	idea	NOUN
elt-47970	295	6	as	as	SCONJ
elt-47970	295	7	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	295	8	scored	score	VERB
elt-47970	295	9	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	295	10	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	295	11	above	above	ADP
elt-47970	295	12	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	295	13	out	out	ADP
elt-47970	295	14	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	295	15	a	a	DET
elt-47970	295	16	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	295	17	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	295	18	point	point	NOUN
elt-47970	295	19	likert	likert	ADJ
elt-47970	295	20	scale	scale	NOUN
elt-47970	295	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	296	1	these	these	PRON
elt-47970	296	2	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	296	3	as	as	ADP
elt-47970	296	4	follows1.1	follows1.1	NOUN
elt-47970	296	5	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	2	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	297	3	3.75	3.75	NUM
elt-47970	297	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	5	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	297	6	.987	.987	NUM
elt-47970	297	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	9	2	2	NUM
elt-47970	297	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	11	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	297	12	3.20	3.20	NUM
elt-47970	297	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	14	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	297	15	1.237	1.237	NUM
elt-47970	297	16	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	18	3	3	X
elt-47970	297	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	20	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	21	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	297	22	3.53	3.53	NUM
elt-47970	297	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	24	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	297	25	1.331	1.331	NUM
elt-47970	297	26	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	28	4	4	X
elt-47970	297	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	30	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	31	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	297	32	3.80	3.80	NUM
elt-47970	297	33	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	34	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	297	35	.986	.986	NUM
elt-47970	297	36	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	37	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	297	38	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	39	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	40	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	297	41	3.06	3.06	NUM
elt-47970	297	42	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	43	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	297	44	1.325	1.325	NUM
elt-47970	297	45	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	46	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	47	6	6	NUM
elt-47970	297	48	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	49	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	50	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	297	51	3.15	3.15	NUM
elt-47970	297	52	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	53	s.d.=	s.d.=	ADP
elt-47970	297	54	1.244	1.244	NUM
elt-47970	297	55	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	56	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	57	7	7	X
elt-47970	297	58	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	59	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	60	m=3.05	m=3.05	ADJ
elt-47970	297	61	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	62	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	297	63	1.252	1.252	NUM
elt-47970	297	64	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	297	65	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	298	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	298	2	had	have	VERB
elt-47970	298	3	to	to	PART
elt-47970	298	4	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	298	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
elt-47970	298	6	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	298	7	no	no	DET
elt-47970	298	8	variable	variable	NOUN
elt-47970	298	9	scored	score	VERB
elt-47970	298	10	less	less	ADJ
elt-47970	298	11	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	298	12	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	298	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	298	14	which	which	PRON
elt-47970	298	15	meant	mean	VERB
elt-47970	298	16	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	298	17	agreed	agree	VERB
elt-47970	298	18	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	298	19	all	all	DET
elt-47970	298	20	the	the	DET
elt-47970	298	21	responses	response	NOUN
elt-47970	298	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	299	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	299	2	data	datum	NOUN
elt-47970	299	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
elt-47970	299	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	299	5	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	299	6	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	299	7	not	not	PART
elt-47970	299	8	much	much	ADV
elt-47970	299	9	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
elt-47970	299	10	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	299	11	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	299	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	299	13	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	299	14	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	299	15	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	299	16	found	find	VERB
elt-47970	299	17	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	299	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elt-47970	299	19	to	to	PART
elt-47970	299	20	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
elt-47970	299	21	during	during	ADP
elt-47970	299	22	the	the	DET
elt-47970	299	23	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	299	24	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	299	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	300	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	300	2	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	300	3	had	have	VERB
elt-47970	300	4	less	less	ADJ
elt-47970	300	5	involvement	involvement	NOUN
elt-47970	300	6	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	300	7	pair	pair	NOUN
elt-47970	300	8	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	300	9	group	group	NOUN
elt-47970	300	10	work	work	NOUN
elt-47970	300	11	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	300	12	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	300	13	the	the	DET
elt-47970	300	14	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	300	15	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	300	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	301	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elt-47970	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	301	3	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	301	4	dissatisfaction	dissatisfaction	NOUN
elt-47970	301	5	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	301	6	evident	evident	ADJ
elt-47970	301	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	302	1	table	table	NOUN
elt-47970	302	2	2	2	NUM
elt-47970	302	3	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	302	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
elt-47970	302	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
elt-47970	302	6	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	302	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	302	8	n	n	PRON
elt-47970	302	9	minimum	minimum	ADJ
elt-47970	302	10	maximum	maximum	ADJ
elt-47970	302	11	mean	mean	ADJ
elt-47970	302	12	std	std	X
elt-47970	302	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	303	1	deviation	deviation	NOUN
elt-47970	303	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	303	3	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	304	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	304	2	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	304	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	304	4	giving	give	VERB
elt-47970	304	5	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	304	6	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	304	7	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	304	8	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	304	9	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	304	10	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	304	11	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	304	12	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	304	13	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	304	14	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	304	15	helpful	helpful	ADJ
elt-47970	304	16	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	304	17	giving	give	VERB
elt-47970	304	18	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	304	19	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	304	20	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	304	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	304	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	305	1	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	305	2	4	4	NUM
elt-47970	305	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	305	4	4.60	4.60	NUM
elt-47970	305	5	.503	.503	NUM
elt-47970	305	6	2	2	NUM
elt-47970	305	7	.	.	X
elt-47970	306	1	taking	take	VERB
elt-47970	306	2	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	306	3	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	306	4	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	306	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	306	6	affects	affect	VERB
elt-47970	306	7	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	306	8	'	'	PART
elt-47970	306	9	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elt-47970	306	10	levels	level	NOUN
elt-47970	306	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	307	1	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	307	2	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	307	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	307	4	4.40	4.40	NUM
elt-47970	307	5	.681	.681	NUM
elt-47970	307	6	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	307	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	308	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	308	2	think	think	VERB
elt-47970	308	3	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	308	4	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	308	5	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	308	6	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	308	7	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	308	8	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	308	9	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	308	10	a	a	DET
elt-47970	308	11	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	308	12	like	like	SCONJ
elt-47970	308	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	308	14	keeps	keep	VERB
elt-47970	308	15	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	308	16	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	308	17	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	308	18	track	track	NOUN
elt-47970	308	19	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	308	20	focused	focused	ADJ
elt-47970	308	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	309	1	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	309	2	2	2	NUM
elt-47970	309	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	309	4	4.30	4.30	NUM
elt-47970	309	5	1.031	1.031	NUM
elt-47970	309	6	4	4	NUM
elt-47970	309	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	310	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	310	2	believe	believe	VERB
elt-47970	310	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	310	4	engaging	engage	VERB
elt-47970	310	5	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	310	6	pair	pair	NOUN
elt-47970	310	7	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	310	8	group	group	NOUN
elt-47970	310	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
elt-47970	310	10	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	310	11	a	a	DET
elt-47970	310	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	310	13	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	310	14	helps	help	VERB
elt-47970	310	15	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	310	16	to	to	PART
elt-47970	310	17	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	310	18	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	310	19	engaged	engaged	ADJ
elt-47970	310	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	311	1	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	311	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	311	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	311	4	4.40	4.40	NUM
elt-47970	311	5	1.231	1.231	NUM
elt-47970	311	6	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	311	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	312	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	312	2	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	312	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	312	4	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	312	5	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	312	6	hesitant	hesitant	ADJ
elt-47970	312	7	to	to	PART
elt-47970	312	8	ask	ask	VERB
elt-47970	312	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	312	10	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	312	11	explanations	explanation	NOUN
elt-47970	312	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	312	13	clarification	clarification	NOUN
elt-47970	312	14	while	while	SCONJ
elt-47970	312	15	attending	attend	VERB
elt-47970	312	16	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	312	17	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	312	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	313	1	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	313	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	313	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	313	4	3.60	3.60	NUM
elt-47970	313	5	1.392	1.392	NUM
elt-47970	313	6	6	6	NUM
elt-47970	313	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	314	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	314	2	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	314	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	314	4	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	314	5	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	314	6	less	less	ADJ
elt-47970	314	7	scope	scope	NOUN
elt-47970	314	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	314	9	applying	apply	VERB
elt-47970	314	10	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
elt-47970	314	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-47970	314	12	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	314	13	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	314	14	settings	setting	NOUN
elt-47970	314	15	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	314	16	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	314	17	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	314	18	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	314	19	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	314	20	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	314	21	settings	setting	NOUN
elt-47970	314	22	due	due	ADP
elt-47970	314	23	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	314	24	the	the	DET
elt-47970	314	25	technicalities	technicality	NOUN
elt-47970	314	26	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	314	27	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	314	28	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	314	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	315	1	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	315	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	315	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	315	4	3.60	3.60	NUM
elt-47970	315	5	1.231	1.231	NUM
elt-47970	315	6	7	7	NUM
elt-47970	315	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	316	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	316	2	think	think	VERB
elt-47970	316	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	316	4	preparing	prepare	VERB
elt-47970	316	5	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	316	6	assignments	assignment	NOUN
elt-47970	316	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	316	8	tasks	task	NOUN
elt-47970	316	9	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	316	10	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	316	11	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	316	12	consuming	consuming	NOUN
elt-47970	316	13	that	that	PRON
elt-47970	316	14	affects	affect	VERB
elt-47970	316	15	the	the	DET
elt-47970	316	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	316	17	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	316	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	316	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	317	1	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	317	2	2	2	NUM
elt-47970	317	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	317	4	3.60	3.60	NUM
elt-47970	317	5	1.046	1.046	NUM
elt-47970	317	6	8	8	NUM
elt-47970	317	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	318	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	318	2	think	think	VERB
elt-47970	318	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	318	4	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	318	5	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	318	6	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	318	7	a	a	DET
elt-47970	318	8	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	318	9	like	like	ADP
elt-47970	318	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	318	11	does	do	AUX
elt-47970	318	12	not	not	PART
elt-47970	318	13	give	give	VERB
elt-47970	318	14	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	318	15	a	a	DET
elt-47970	318	16	deep	deep	ADJ
elt-47970	318	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	318	18	proper	proper	ADJ
elt-47970	318	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-47970	318	20	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	318	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	318	22	structures	structure	NOUN
elt-47970	318	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	319	1	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	319	2	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	319	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	319	4	3.50	3.50	NUM
elt-47970	319	5	1.395	1.395	NUM
elt-47970	319	6	9	9	NUM
elt-47970	319	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	320	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	320	2	think	think	VERB
elt-47970	320	3	attending	attend	VERB
elt-47970	320	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	320	5	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	320	6	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	320	7	does	do	AUX
elt-47970	320	8	not	not	PART
elt-47970	320	9	help	help	VERB
elt-47970	320	10	the	the	DET
elt-47970	320	11	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	320	12	to	to	PART
elt-47970	320	13	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	320	14	confident	confident	ADJ
elt-47970	320	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	321	1	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	321	2	2	2	NUM
elt-47970	321	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	321	4	3.60	3.60	NUM
elt-47970	321	5	1.231	1.231	NUM
elt-47970	321	6	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	321	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	322	1	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	322	2	think	think	VERB
elt-47970	322	3	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	322	4	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	322	5	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	322	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	322	7	instructors	instructor	NOUN
elt-47970	322	8	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	322	9	alert	alert	ADJ
elt-47970	322	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	322	11	cautious	cautious	ADJ
elt-47970	322	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	323	1	20	20	NUM
elt-47970	323	2	2	2	NUM
elt-47970	323	3	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	323	4	3.70	3.70	NUM
elt-47970	323	5	1.129	1.129	NUM
elt-47970	323	6	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	323	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	323	8	other	other	ADJ
elt-47970	323	9	hand	hand	NOUN
elt-47970	324	1	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	324	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	324	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	324	4	'	'	PART
elt-47970	324	5	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	324	6	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	324	7	see	see	VERB
elt-47970	324	8	table	table	NOUN
elt-47970	324	9	2	2	NUM
elt-47970	324	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	324	11	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	324	12	not	not	PART
elt-47970	324	13	much	much	ADV
elt-47970	324	14	different	different	ADJ
elt-47970	324	15	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	324	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	324	17	’	’	PART
elt-47970	324	18	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	324	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	325	1	out	out	ADP
elt-47970	325	2	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	325	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	325	4	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	325	5	variables	variable	NOUN
elt-47970	325	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	325	7	4	4	NUM
elt-47970	325	8	variables	variable	NOUN
elt-47970	325	9	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	325	10	responded	respond	VERB
elt-47970	325	11	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	325	12	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	325	13	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	325	14	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	325	15	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	325	16	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	325	17	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	325	18	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	325	19	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	325	20	helpful	helpful	ADJ
elt-47970	325	21	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	325	22	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	325	23	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	325	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	326	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	326	2	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	326	3	scored	score	VERB
elt-47970	326	4	above	above	ADP
elt-47970	326	5	4	4	NUM
elt-47970	326	6	points	point	NOUN
elt-47970	326	7	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	326	8	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	326	9	4	4	NUM
elt-47970	326	10	variables	variable	NOUN
elt-47970	326	11	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	326	12	a	a	DET
elt-47970	326	13	5point	5point	NUM
elt-47970	326	14	likert	likert	ADJ
elt-47970	326	15	scale	scale	NOUN
elt-47970	326	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	327	1	these	these	PRON
elt-47970	327	2	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	327	3	as	as	ADP
elt-47970	327	4	follows1	follows1	NOUN
elt-47970	327	5	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	2	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	328	3	4.60	4.60	NUM
elt-47970	328	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	5	s.d.=	s.d.=	PRON
elt-47970	328	6	.503	.503	NUM
elt-47970	328	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	9	2	2	X
elt-47970	328	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	12	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	328	13	4.40	4.40	NUM
elt-47970	328	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	15	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	328	16	.681	.681	NUM
elt-47970	328	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	19	3	3	X
elt-47970	328	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	21	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	22	m=	m=	NUM
elt-47970	328	23	4.30	4.30	NUM
elt-47970	328	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	25	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	328	26	1.031	1.031	NUM
elt-47970	328	27	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	28	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	29	4	4	X
elt-47970	328	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	31	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	32	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	328	33	4.40	4.40	NUM
elt-47970	328	34	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	35	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	328	36	1.231	1.231	NUM
elt-47970	328	37	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	328	38	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	329	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	329	2	rest	rest	NOUN
elt-47970	329	3	6	6	NUM
elt-47970	329	4	items	item	NOUN
elt-47970	329	5	scored	score	VERB
elt-47970	329	6	less	less	ADJ
elt-47970	329	7	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	329	8	4	4	NUM
elt-47970	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	329	10	indicating	indicate	VERB
elt-47970	329	11	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	329	12	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	329	13	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	329	14	agreed	agree	VERB
elt-47970	329	15	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	329	16	these	these	DET
elt-47970	329	17	variables	variable	NOUN
elt-47970	329	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	330	1	these	these	PRON
elt-47970	330	2	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	330	3	as	as	SCONJ
elt-47970	330	4	follows	follow	VERB
elt-47970	330	5	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	330	6	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	2	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	331	3	3.60	3.60	NUM
elt-47970	331	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	5	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	331	6	1.392	1.392	NUM
elt-47970	331	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	9	6	6	NUM
elt-47970	331	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	12	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	331	13	3.60	3.60	NUM
elt-47970	331	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	15	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	331	16	1.231	1.231	NUM
elt-47970	331	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	19	7(m=	7(m=	NUM
elt-47970	331	20	3.60	3.60	NUM
elt-47970	331	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	22	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	331	23	1.046	1.046	NUM
elt-47970	331	24	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	25	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	331	26	8	8	NUM
elt-47970	331	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	2	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	332	3	3.50	3.50	NUM
elt-47970	332	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	5	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	332	6	1.395	1.395	NUM
elt-47970	332	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	9	9	9	NUM
elt-47970	332	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	12	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	332	13	3.60	3.60	NUM
elt-47970	332	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	15	s.d.=	s.d.=	NOUN
elt-47970	332	16	1.231	1.231	NUM
elt-47970	332	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	19	tanzina	tanzina	PROPN
elt-47970	332	20	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	332	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	22	rizwana	rizwana	PROPN
elt-47970	332	23	wahid	wahid	PROPN
elt-47970	332	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	25	shanjida	shanjida	PROPN
elt-47970	332	26	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	332	27	|	|	ADV
elt-47970	332	28	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-47970	332	29	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-47970	332	30	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	332	31	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	32	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	332	33	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	34	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	35	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	332	36	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	332	37	218	218	NUM
elt-47970	332	38	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	332	39	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	333	1	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	333	2	m=	m=	X
elt-47970	333	3	3.70	3.70	NUM
elt-47970	333	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	333	5	s.d.=	s.d.=	PROPN
elt-47970	333	6	1.129	1.129	NUM
elt-47970	333	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	333	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	334	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	334	2	was	be	AUX
elt-47970	334	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
elt-47970	334	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	334	5	no	no	DET
elt-47970	334	6	variable	variable	NOUN
elt-47970	334	7	scored	score	VERB
elt-47970	334	8	less	less	ADJ
elt-47970	334	9	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	334	10	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	334	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	334	12	which	which	PRON
elt-47970	334	13	means	mean	VERB
elt-47970	334	14	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	334	15	agreed	agree	VERB
elt-47970	334	16	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	334	17	all	all	DET
elt-47970	334	18	the	the	DET
elt-47970	334	19	responses	response	NOUN
elt-47970	334	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	335	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	335	2	data	datum	NOUN
elt-47970	335	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
elt-47970	335	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	335	5	participants	participant	NOUN
elt-47970	335	6	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	335	7	not	not	PART
elt-47970	335	8	much	much	ADV
elt-47970	335	9	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
elt-47970	335	10	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	335	11	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	335	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	335	13	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	335	14	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	335	15	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	335	16	found	find	VERB
elt-47970	335	17	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	335	18	quite	quite	ADV
elt-47970	335	19	challenging	challenging	ADJ
elt-47970	335	20	to	to	PART
elt-47970	335	21	conduct	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	335	22	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	335	23	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	335	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	336	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	336	2	felt	feel	VERB
elt-47970	336	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	336	4	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	336	5	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	336	6	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	336	7	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	336	8	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	336	9	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	336	10	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	336	11	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	336	12	helpful	helpful	ADJ
elt-47970	336	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	336	14	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-47970	336	15	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	336	16	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	336	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	337	1	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-47970	337	2	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	337	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
elt-47970	337	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	337	5	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-47970	337	6	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	337	7	this	this	DET
elt-47970	337	8	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	337	9	show	show	VERB
elt-47970	337	10	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	337	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	337	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	337	13	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	337	14	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	337	15	more	more	ADJ
elt-47970	337	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	337	17	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	337	18	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	337	19	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	337	20	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	337	21	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	337	22	the	the	DET
elt-47970	337	23	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	337	24	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	337	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	338	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	338	2	problems	problem	NOUN
elt-47970	338	3	occur	occur	VERB
elt-47970	338	4	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	338	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	338	6	try	try	VERB
elt-47970	338	7	to	to	PART
elt-47970	338	8	give	give	VERB
elt-47970	338	9	while	while	SCONJ
elt-47970	338	10	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	338	11	receive	receive	VERB
elt-47970	338	12	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	338	13	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	338	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	339	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	339	2	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	339	3	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	339	4	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	339	5	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	339	6	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	339	7	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	339	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	339	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	339	10	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	339	11	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
elt-47970	339	12	examples	example	NOUN
elt-47970	339	13	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	339	14	the	the	DET
elt-47970	339	15	spot	spot	NOUN
elt-47970	339	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	340	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	340	2	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	340	3	not	not	PART
elt-47970	340	4	always	always	ADV
elt-47970	340	5	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	340	6	predicted	predict	VERB
elt-47970	340	7	what	what	PRON
elt-47970	340	8	kind	kind	NOUN
elt-47970	340	9	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	340	10	problems	problem	NOUN
elt-47970	340	11	or	or	CCONJ
elt-47970	340	12	queries	query	NOUN
elt-47970	340	13	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	340	14	may	may	AUX
elt-47970	340	15	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	340	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	341	1	while	while	SCONJ
elt-47970	341	2	delivering	deliver	VERB
elt-47970	341	3	the	the	DET
elt-47970	341	4	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	341	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	341	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	341	7	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	341	8	’	’	PART
elt-47970	341	9	questions	question	NOUN
elt-47970	341	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	341	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	341	12	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	341	13	physically	physically	ADV
elt-47970	341	14	present	present	ADJ
elt-47970	341	15	there	there	ADV
elt-47970	341	16	to	to	PART
elt-47970	341	17	answer	answer	VERB
elt-47970	341	18	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	341	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	342	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elt-47970	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	342	3	some	some	DET
elt-47970	342	4	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	342	5	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	342	6	confident	confident	ADJ
elt-47970	342	7	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	342	8	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	342	9	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	342	10	see	see	VERB
elt-47970	342	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	342	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	342	13	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	342	14	front	front	NOUN
elt-47970	342	15	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	342	16	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	342	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	343	1	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	343	2	tone	tone	NOUN
elt-47970	343	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	343	4	facial	facial	ADJ
elt-47970	343	5	expressions	expression	NOUN
elt-47970	343	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	343	7	body	body	NOUN
elt-47970	343	8	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	343	9	all	all	PRON
elt-47970	343	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
elt-47970	343	11	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	343	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	343	13	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	343	14	process	process	NOUN
elt-47970	343	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	344	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	344	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elt-47970	344	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	344	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	344	5	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	344	6	pick	pick	VERB
elt-47970	344	7	up	up	ADP
elt-47970	344	8	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	344	9	easily	easily	ADV
elt-47970	344	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	344	11	assign	assign	VERB
elt-47970	344	12	a	a	DET
elt-47970	344	13	task	task	NOUN
elt-47970	344	14	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	344	15	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	344	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	345	1	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	345	2	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	345	3	directly	directly	ADV
elt-47970	345	4	get	get	AUX
elt-47970	345	5	involved	involve	VERB
elt-47970	345	6	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	345	7	a	a	DET
elt-47970	345	8	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	345	9	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	345	10	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	345	11	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	345	12	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	345	13	lesson	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	345	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	346	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	346	2	some	some	DET
elt-47970	346	3	cases	case	NOUN
elt-47970	346	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	346	5	though	though	SCONJ
elt-47970	346	6	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	346	7	log	log	VERB
elt-47970	346	8	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	346	9	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	346	10	the	the	DET
elt-47970	346	11	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	346	12	sessions	session	NOUN
elt-47970	346	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	346	14	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	346	15	do	do	AUX
elt-47970	346	16	n't	not	PART
elt-47970	346	17	respond	respond	VERB
elt-47970	346	18	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	346	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	346	20	'	'	PART
elt-47970	346	21	questions	question	NOUN
elt-47970	346	22	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	346	23	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	346	24	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
elt-47970	346	25	to	to	PART
elt-47970	346	26	participate	participate	VERB
elt-47970	346	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	347	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	347	2	shows	show	VERB
elt-47970	347	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	347	4	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	347	5	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	347	6	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	347	7	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	347	8	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	347	9	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	347	10	seem	seem	VERB
elt-47970	347	11	to	to	PART
elt-47970	347	12	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	347	13	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	347	14	helpful	helpful	ADJ
elt-47970	347	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	347	16	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-47970	347	17	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	347	18	both	both	PRON
elt-47970	347	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	347	20	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	347	21	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	347	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	348	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	348	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	348	3	similar	similar	ADJ
elt-47970	348	4	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	348	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	348	6	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	348	7	expressed	express	VERB
elt-47970	348	8	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	348	9	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	348	10	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	348	11	jarf	jarf	PROPN
elt-47970	348	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	348	13	2005	2005	NUM
elt-47970	348	14	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	348	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	348	16	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	348	17	states	state	VERB
elt-47970	348	18	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	348	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	348	20	glamour	glamour	NOUN
elt-47970	348	21	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	348	22	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	348	23	does	do	AUX
elt-47970	348	24	not	not	PART
elt-47970	348	25	ensure	ensure	VERB
elt-47970	348	26	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	348	27	'	'	PART
elt-47970	348	28	success	success	NOUN
elt-47970	348	29	compared	compare	VERB
elt-47970	348	30	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	348	31	the	the	DET
elt-47970	348	32	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	348	33	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	348	34	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	348	35	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	349	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	349	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	349	3	very	very	ADV
elt-47970	349	4	much	much	ADV
elt-47970	349	5	true	true	ADJ
elt-47970	349	6	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	349	7	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	349	8	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	349	9	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	349	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	349	11	a	a	DET
elt-47970	349	12	lot	lot	NOUN
elt-47970	349	13	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	349	14	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	349	15	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	349	16	spent	spend	VERB
elt-47970	349	17	preparing	prepare	VERB
elt-47970	349	18	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	349	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	349	20	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	349	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	350	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	350	2	try	try	VERB
elt-47970	350	3	to	to	PART
elt-47970	350	4	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	350	5	use	use	NOUN
elt-47970	350	6	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	350	7	different	different	ADJ
elt-47970	350	8	applications	application	NOUN
elt-47970	350	9	to	to	PART
elt-47970	350	10	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	350	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	350	12	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	350	13	engaging	engage	VERB
elt-47970	350	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	350	15	interesting	interesting	ADJ
elt-47970	350	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	351	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	351	2	such	such	ADJ
elt-47970	351	3	cases	case	NOUN
elt-47970	351	4	much	much	ADJ
elt-47970	351	5	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	351	6	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	351	7	spent	spend	VERB
elt-47970	351	8	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	351	9	preparing	prepare	VERB
elt-47970	351	10	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	351	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	351	12	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	351	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	351	14	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	351	15	the	the	DET
elt-47970	351	16	end	end	NOUN
elt-47970	351	17	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	351	18	the	the	DET
elt-47970	351	19	'	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	351	20	glamour	glamour	NOUN
elt-47970	351	21	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	351	22	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	351	23	'	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	351	24	the	the	DET
elt-47970	351	25	total	total	ADJ
elt-47970	351	26	aim	aim	NOUN
elt-47970	351	27	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	351	28	the	the	DET
elt-47970	351	29	lesson	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	351	30	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	351	31	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	351	32	lost	lose	VERB
elt-47970	351	33	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	352	1	apart	apart	ADV
elt-47970	352	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	352	3	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	352	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	352	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	352	6	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-47970	352	7	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	352	8	show	show	VERB
elt-47970	352	9	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	352	10	many	many	ADJ
elt-47970	352	11	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	352	12	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	352	13	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	352	14	taking	take	VERB
elt-47970	352	15	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	352	16	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	352	17	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	352	18	affect	affect	VERB
elt-47970	352	19	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	352	20	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elt-47970	352	21	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	352	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	353	1	during	during	ADP
elt-47970	353	2	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	353	3	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	353	4	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	353	5	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	353	6	get	get	AUX
elt-47970	353	7	distracted	distract	VERB
elt-47970	353	8	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	353	9	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	353	10	attend	attend	VERB
elt-47970	353	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	353	12	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	353	13	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	353	14	home	home	NOUN
elt-47970	354	1	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	354	2	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	354	3	may	may	AUX
elt-47970	354	4	not	not	PART
elt-47970	354	5	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	354	6	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	354	7	a	a	DET
elt-47970	354	8	proper	proper	ADJ
elt-47970	354	9	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	354	10	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	354	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	355	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	355	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	355	3	similar	similar	ADJ
elt-47970	355	4	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	355	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	355	6	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	355	7	stated	state	VERB
elt-47970	355	8	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	355	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	355	10	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	355	11	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	355	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	355	13	blackmon	blackmon	PROPN
elt-47970	355	14	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	355	15	major	major	PROPN
elt-47970	355	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	355	17	2012	2012	NUM
elt-47970	355	18	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	355	19	brown	brown	ADJ
elt-47970	355	20	et	et	NOUN
elt-47970	355	21	al,.2015	al,.2015	NUM
elt-47970	355	22	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	355	23	zembylas	zembylas	PROPN
elt-47970	355	24	et	et	PROPN
elt-47970	355	25	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	355	26	.	.	PROPN
elt-47970	355	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	355	28	2008	2008	NUM
elt-47970	355	29	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	355	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	356	1	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	356	2	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	356	3	pointed	point	VERB
elt-47970	356	4	out	out	ADP
elt-47970	356	5	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	356	6	many	many	ADJ
elt-47970	356	7	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	356	8	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	356	9	struggle	struggle	VERB
elt-47970	356	10	to	to	PART
elt-47970	356	11	cope	cope	VERB
elt-47970	356	12	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	356	13	a	a	DET
elt-47970	356	14	regular	regular	ADJ
elt-47970	356	15	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	356	16	schedule	schedule	NOUN
elt-47970	356	17	due	due	ADP
elt-47970	356	18	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	356	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	356	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	356	21	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	356	22	balancing	balance	VERB
elt-47970	356	23	work	work	NOUN
elt-47970	356	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	356	25	family	family	NOUN
elt-47970	356	26	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	356	27	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	356	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	357	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	357	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	357	3	seen	see	VERB
elt-47970	357	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	357	5	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	357	6	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	357	7	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	357	8	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	357	9	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	357	10	attending	attend	VERB
elt-47970	357	11	faceto	faceto	NOUN
elt-47970	357	12	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	357	13	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	357	14	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	357	15	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	357	16	a	a	DET
elt-47970	357	17	long	long	ADJ
elt-47970	357	18	period	period	NOUN
elt-47970	357	19	find	find	VERB
elt-47970	357	20	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	357	21	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elt-47970	357	22	to	to	PART
elt-47970	357	23	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
elt-47970	357	24	switch	switch	VERB
elt-47970	357	25	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	357	26	100	100	NUM
elt-47970	357	27	percent	percent	NOUN
elt-47970	357	28	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	357	29	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	357	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	358	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	358	2	such	such	ADJ
elt-47970	358	3	cases	case	NOUN
elt-47970	358	4	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	358	5	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	358	6	to	to	PART
elt-47970	358	7	adapt	adapt	VERB
elt-47970	358	8	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	358	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	358	10	new	new	ADJ
elt-47970	358	11	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	358	12	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	358	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	358	14	learn	learn	VERB
elt-47970	358	15	to	to	PART
elt-47970	358	16	manage	manage	VERB
elt-47970	358	17	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	358	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	358	19	work	work	NOUN
elt-47970	358	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	358	21	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	358	22	organizational	organizational	ADJ
elt-47970	358	23	skills	skill	NOUN
elt-47970	358	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	359	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elt-47970	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	359	3	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	359	4	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	359	5	seen	see	VERB
elt-47970	359	6	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	359	7	some	some	DET
elt-47970	359	8	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	359	9	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	359	10	technicalities	technicality	NOUN
elt-47970	359	11	every	every	PRON
elt-47970	359	12	now	now	ADV
elt-47970	359	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	359	14	then	then	ADV
elt-47970	359	15	during	during	ADP
elt-47970	359	16	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	359	17	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	359	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	360	1	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	360	3	all	all	DET
elt-47970	360	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	360	5	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	360	6	may	may	AUX
elt-47970	360	7	not	not	PART
elt-47970	360	8	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	360	9	familiar	familiar	ADJ
elt-47970	360	10	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	360	11	all	all	DET
elt-47970	360	12	types	type	NOUN
elt-47970	360	13	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	360	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	360	15	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	360	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	361	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	361	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	361	3	true	true	ADJ
elt-47970	361	4	especially	especially	ADV
elt-47970	361	5	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	361	6	case	case	NOUN
elt-47970	361	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	361	8	beginners	beginner	NOUN
elt-47970	361	9	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	361	10	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	361	11	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	361	12	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
elt-47970	361	13	not	not	PART
elt-47970	361	14	familiar	familiar	ADJ
elt-47970	361	15	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	361	16	all	all	DET
elt-47970	361	17	types	type	NOUN
elt-47970	361	18	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	361	19	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	361	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	362	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	362	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	362	3	similar	similar	ADJ
elt-47970	362	4	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	362	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	362	6	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	362	7	expressed	express	VERB
elt-47970	362	8	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	362	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	362	10	andrews	andrews	PROPN
elt-47970	362	11	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	362	12	tynan	tynan	PROPN
elt-47970	362	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	362	14	2012	2012	NUM
elt-47970	362	15	;	;	PUNCT
elt-47970	362	16	brown	brown	PROPN
elt-47970	362	17	et	et	PROPN
elt-47970	362	18	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	362	19	.	.	PROPN
elt-47970	362	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	362	21	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	362	22	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	362	23	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	362	24	state	state	VERB
elt-47970	362	25	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	362	26	several	several	ADJ
elt-47970	362	27	key	key	ADJ
elt-47970	362	28	skills	skill	NOUN
elt-47970	362	29	contribute	contribute	VERB
elt-47970	362	30	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	362	31	successful	successful	ADJ
elt-47970	362	32	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	362	33	online	online	PROPN
elt-47970	362	34	organization	organization	PROPN
elt-47970	362	35	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	362	36	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	362	37	management	management	NOUN
elt-47970	362	38	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	362	39	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	362	40	skills	skill	NOUN
elt-47970	362	41	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	362	42	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	362	43	digital	digital	ADJ
elt-47970	362	44	competencies	competency	NOUN
elt-47970	362	45	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	363	1	even	even	ADV
elt-47970	363	2	if	if	SCONJ
elt-47970	363	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	363	4	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	363	5	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	363	6	aware	aware	ADJ
elt-47970	363	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	363	8	the	the	DET
elt-47970	363	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	363	10	being	be	AUX
elt-47970	363	11	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	363	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	363	13	but	but	CCONJ
elt-47970	363	14	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	363	15	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	363	16	not	not	PART
elt-47970	363	17	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	363	18	expected	expect	VERB
elt-47970	363	19	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	363	20	all	all	DET
elt-47970	363	21	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	363	22	will	will	AUX
elt-47970	363	23	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	363	24	equally	equally	ADV
elt-47970	363	25	competent	competent	ADJ
elt-47970	363	26	to	to	PART
elt-47970	363	27	handle	handle	VERB
elt-47970	363	28	all	all	DET
elt-47970	363	29	kinds	kind	NOUN
elt-47970	363	30	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	363	31	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	363	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	364	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	364	2	internet	internet	NOUN
elt-47970	364	3	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	364	4	plays	play	VERB
elt-47970	364	5	a	a	DET
elt-47970	364	6	significant	significant	ADJ
elt-47970	364	7	role	role	NOUN
elt-47970	364	8	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	364	9	many	many	ADJ
elt-47970	364	10	cases	case	NOUN
elt-47970	364	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	365	1	many	many	ADJ
elt-47970	365	2	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	365	3	live	live	VERB
elt-47970	365	4	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	365	5	areas	area	NOUN
elt-47970	365	6	where	where	SCONJ
elt-47970	365	7	getting	get	VERB
elt-47970	365	8	an	an	DET
elt-47970	365	9	internet	internet	NOUN
elt-47970	365	10	connection	connection	NOUN
elt-47970	365	11	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	365	12	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	365	13	an	an	DET
elt-47970	365	14	issue	issue	NOUN
elt-47970	365	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	366	1	during	during	ADP
elt-47970	366	2	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	366	3	sessions	session	NOUN
elt-47970	366	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	366	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	366	6	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	366	7	split	split	VERB
elt-47970	366	8	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	366	9	into	into	ADP
elt-47970	366	10	separate	separate	ADJ
elt-47970	366	11	rooms	room	NOUN
elt-47970	366	12	to	to	PART
elt-47970	366	13	get	get	VERB
elt-47970	366	14	engaged	engage	VERB
elt-47970	366	15	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	366	16	pair	pair	NOUN
elt-47970	366	17	work	work	NOUN
elt-47970	366	18	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	366	19	group	group	NOUN
elt-47970	366	20	work	work	NOUN
elt-47970	366	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	367	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	367	2	such	such	DET
elt-47970	367	3	a	a	DET
elt-47970	367	4	situation	situation	NOUN
elt-47970	367	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	367	6	due	due	ADP
elt-47970	367	7	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	367	8	technicalities	technicality	NOUN
elt-47970	367	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	367	10	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	367	11	may	may	AUX
elt-47970	367	12	not	not	PART
elt-47970	367	13	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	367	14	possible	possible	ADJ
elt-47970	367	15	to	to	PART
elt-47970	367	16	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	367	17	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elt-47970	367	18	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	367	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	367	20	assigned	assign	VERB
elt-47970	367	21	group	group	NOUN
elt-47970	367	22	members	member	NOUN
elt-47970	367	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	368	1	hence	hence	ADV
elt-47970	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	368	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	368	4	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	368	5	a	a	DET
elt-47970	368	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	368	7	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	368	8	keeps	keep	VERB
elt-47970	368	9	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	368	10	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	368	11	engaged	engaged	ADJ
elt-47970	368	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	369	1	some	some	DET
elt-47970	369	2	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	369	3	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	369	4	find	find	VERB
elt-47970	369	5	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	369	6	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	369	7	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	369	8	consuming	consume	VERB
elt-47970	369	9	to	to	PART
elt-47970	369	10	prepare	prepare	VERB
elt-47970	369	11	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	369	12	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	369	13	assignments	assignment	NOUN
elt-47970	369	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	370	1	meeting	meet	VERB
elt-47970	370	2	deadlines	deadline	NOUN
elt-47970	370	3	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	370	4	become	become	VERB
elt-47970	370	5	challenging	challenging	ADJ
elt-47970	370	6	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	370	7	some	some	DET
elt-47970	370	8	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	370	9	as	as	ADV
elt-47970	370	10	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	370	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	371	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	371	2	such	such	ADJ
elt-47970	371	3	cases	case	NOUN
elt-47970	371	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	371	5	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	371	6	keeps	keep	VERB
elt-47970	371	7	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	371	8	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	371	9	focused	focused	ADJ
elt-47970	371	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	371	11	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	371	12	track	track	NOUN
elt-47970	371	13	to	to	PART
elt-47970	371	14	interact	interact	VERB
elt-47970	371	15	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	371	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	371	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	371	18	friends	friend	NOUN
elt-47970	371	19	directly	directly	ADV
elt-47970	371	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	372	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	372	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	372	3	similar	similar	ADJ
elt-47970	372	4	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	372	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	372	6	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	372	7	expressed	express	VERB
elt-47970	372	8	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	372	9	turkmen	turkman	NOUN
elt-47970	372	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	372	11	aydin	aydin	NOUN
elt-47970	372	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	372	13	2016	2016	NUM
elt-47970	372	14	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	372	15	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	372	16	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	372	17	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	372	18	increase	increase	VERB
elt-47970	372	19	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	372	20	improve	improve	VERB
elt-47970	372	21	the	the	DET
elt-47970	372	22	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-47970	372	23	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	372	24	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	372	25	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	372	26	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	373	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	373	3	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	373	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	373	5	same	same	ADJ
elt-47970	373	6	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	373	7	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	373	8	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	373	9	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	373	10	mentioned	mention	VERB
elt-47970	373	11	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	373	12	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	373	13	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	373	14	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	373	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	373	16	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	373	17	greatly	greatly	ADV
elt-47970	373	18	improve	improve	VERB
elt-47970	373	19	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	373	20	'	'	PART
elt-47970	373	21	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-47970	373	22	levels	level	NOUN
elt-47970	373	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	374	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	374	2	shows	show	VERB
elt-47970	374	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	374	4	to	to	PART
elt-47970	374	5	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	374	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	374	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	374	8	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	374	9	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-47970	374	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	374	11	both	both	CCONJ
elt-47970	374	12	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	374	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	374	14	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	374	15	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	374	16	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	374	17	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	374	18	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	374	19	interactions	interaction	NOUN
elt-47970	374	20	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	374	21	required	require	VERB
elt-47970	374	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	375	1	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	375	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	375	3	'	'	PART
elt-47970	375	4	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	375	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	375	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	375	7	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	375	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	375	9	dissatisfaction	dissatisfaction	NOUN
elt-47970	375	10	felt	feel	VERB
elt-47970	375	11	among	among	ADP
elt-47970	375	12	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	375	13	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	375	14	far	far	ADV
elt-47970	375	15	greater	great	ADJ
elt-47970	375	16	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	375	17	what	what	PRON
elt-47970	375	18	the	the	DET
elt-47970	375	19	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	375	20	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	375	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	376	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	376	2	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	376	3	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	376	4	mostly	mostly	ADV
elt-47970	376	5	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	376	6	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	376	7	conducting	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	376	8	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	376	9	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	376	10	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	376	11	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	376	12	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	376	13	sessions	session	NOUN
elt-47970	376	14	found	find	VERB
elt-47970	376	15	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	376	16	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elt-47970	376	17	to	to	PART
elt-47970	376	18	keep	keep	VERB
elt-47970	376	19	pace	pace	NOUN
elt-47970	376	20	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	376	21	the	the	DET
elt-47970	376	22	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	376	23	being	be	AUX
elt-47970	376	24	100	100	NUM
elt-47970	376	25	percent	percent	NOUN
elt-47970	376	26	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	376	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	377	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	377	2	sudden	sudden	ADJ
elt-47970	377	3	shift	shift	NOUN
elt-47970	377	4	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	377	5	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	377	6	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	377	7	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	377	8	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	377	9	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	377	10	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	377	11	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	377	12	online	online	PROPN
elt-47970	377	13	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	377	14	made	make	VERB
elt-47970	377	15	the	the	DET
elt-47970	377	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	377	17	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	377	18	encounter	encounter	VERB
elt-47970	377	19	certain	certain	ADJ
elt-47970	377	20	technicalities	technicality	NOUN
elt-47970	377	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	378	1	a	a	DET
elt-47970	378	2	similar	similar	ADJ
elt-47970	378	3	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	378	4	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	378	5	shared	share	VERB
elt-47970	378	6	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	378	7	sun	sun	NOUN
elt-47970	378	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	378	9	chen	chen	PROPN
elt-47970	378	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	378	11	2016	2016	NUM
elt-47970	378	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	378	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	378	14	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	378	15	state	state	VERB
elt-47970	378	16	that	that	PRON
elt-47970	378	17	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-47970	378	18	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	378	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	378	20	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	378	21	dependent	dependent	ADJ
elt-47970	378	22	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	378	23	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	378	24	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	378	25	designed	design	VERB
elt-47970	378	26	content	content	NOUN
elt-47970	378	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	378	28	motivated	motivated	ADJ
elt-47970	378	29	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elt-47970	378	30	between	between	ADP
elt-47970	378	31	the	the	DET
elt-47970	378	32	instructor	instructor	NOUN
elt-47970	378	33	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	378	34	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	378	35	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	378	36	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	378	37	prepared	prepared	ADJ
elt-47970	378	38	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	378	39	fully	fully	ADV
elt-47970	378	40	supported	support	VERB
elt-47970	378	41	instructors	instructor	NOUN
elt-47970	378	42	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	378	43	etc	etc	X
elt-47970	378	44	.	.	X
elt-47970	379	1	online	online	PROPN
elt-47970	379	2	sessions	session	NOUN
elt-47970	379	3	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	379	4	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	379	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elt-47970	379	6	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	379	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	379	8	instructor	instructor	NOUN
elt-47970	379	9	's	's	PART
elt-47970	379	10	part	part	NOUN
elt-47970	379	11	to	to	PART
elt-47970	379	12	involve	involve	VERB
elt-47970	379	13	the	the	DET
elt-47970	379	14	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	379	15	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	379	16	monitor	monitor	VERB
elt-47970	379	17	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	379	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	380	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	380	2	observed	observe	VERB
elt-47970	380	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	380	4	taking	take	VERB
elt-47970	380	5	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	380	6	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	380	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	380	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	380	9	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	380	10	affected	affect	VERB
elt-47970	380	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	380	12	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	380	13	'	'	PART
elt-47970	380	14	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elt-47970	380	15	tanzina	tanzina	PROPN
elt-47970	380	16	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	380	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	380	18	rizwana	rizwana	PROPN
elt-47970	380	19	wahid	wahid	PROPN
elt-47970	380	20	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	380	21	shanjida	shanjida	PROPN
elt-47970	380	22	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	381	1	|	|	ADV
elt-47970	381	2	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-47970	381	3	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-47970	381	4	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	381	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	381	6	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	381	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	381	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	381	9	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	381	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	381	11	219	219	NUM
elt-47970	381	12	level	level	NOUN
elt-47970	381	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	382	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	382	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	382	3	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	382	5	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	382	6	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	382	7	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	382	8	engaged	engaged	ADJ
elt-47970	382	9	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	382	10	the	the	DET
elt-47970	382	11	tasks	task	NOUN
elt-47970	382	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	382	13	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	382	14	enthusiastic	enthusiastic	ADJ
elt-47970	382	15	about	about	ADP
elt-47970	382	16	participating	participate	VERB
elt-47970	382	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	383	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	383	2	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	383	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	383	4	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	383	5	a	a	DET
elt-47970	383	6	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	383	7	like	like	ADP
elt-47970	383	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	383	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	383	10	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	383	11	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	383	12	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	383	13	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	383	14	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	383	15	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	383	16	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	383	17	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	383	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elt-47970	383	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	384	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	384	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	384	3	seen	see	VERB
elt-47970	384	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	384	5	some	some	DET
elt-47970	384	6	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	384	7	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	384	8	shy	shy	ADJ
elt-47970	384	9	to	to	PART
elt-47970	384	10	ask	ask	VERB
elt-47970	384	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	384	12	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	384	13	explanation	explanation	NOUN
elt-47970	384	14	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	384	15	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	384	16	attend	attend	VERB
elt-47970	384	17	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	384	18	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	384	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	385	1	faceto	faceto	NOUN
elt-47970	385	2	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	385	3	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	385	4	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	385	5	keep	keep	VERB
elt-47970	385	6	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	385	7	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	385	8	focused	focused	ADJ
elt-47970	385	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	385	10	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	385	11	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	385	12	apply	apply	VERB
elt-47970	385	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	385	14	rules	rule	NOUN
elt-47970	385	15	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	385	16	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	385	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	385	18	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	385	19	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	385	20	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	385	21	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	385	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	386	1	due	due	ADP
elt-47970	386	2	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	386	3	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	386	4	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	386	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	386	6	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	386	7	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
elt-47970	386	8	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	386	9	less	less	ADV
elt-47970	386	10	motivated	motivated	ADJ
elt-47970	386	11	to	to	PART
elt-47970	386	12	participate	participate	VERB
elt-47970	386	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	386	14	interact	interact	VERB
elt-47970	386	15	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	386	16	the	the	DET
elt-47970	386	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	386	18	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	386	19	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
elt-47970	386	20	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	386	21	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	386	22	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	386	23	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	386	24	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	386	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	387	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	387	2	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	387	3	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	387	4	expressed	express	VERB
elt-47970	387	5	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	387	6	views	view	NOUN
elt-47970	387	7	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	387	8	due	due	ADP
elt-47970	387	9	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	387	10	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	387	11	sessions	session	NOUN
elt-47970	387	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	387	13	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
elt-47970	387	14	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	387	15	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	387	16	problems	problem	NOUN
elt-47970	387	17	to	to	PART
elt-47970	387	18	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	387	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	387	20	deep	deep	ADJ
elt-47970	387	21	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	387	22	proper	proper	ADJ
elt-47970	387	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-47970	387	24	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	387	25	the	the	DET
elt-47970	387	26	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	387	27	structures	structure	NOUN
elt-47970	387	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	388	1	as	as	ADP
elt-47970	388	2	a	a	DET
elt-47970	388	3	result	result	NOUN
elt-47970	388	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	388	5	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	388	6	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
elt-47970	388	7	lack	lack	VERB
elt-47970	388	8	the	the	DET
elt-47970	388	9	confidence	confidence	NOUN
elt-47970	388	10	to	to	PART
elt-47970	388	11	apply	apply	VERB
elt-47970	388	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	388	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	388	14	structures	structure	NOUN
elt-47970	388	15	properly	properly	ADV
elt-47970	388	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	389	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	389	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	389	3	true	true	ADJ
elt-47970	389	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	389	5	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	389	6	has	have	AUX
elt-47970	389	7	spread	spread	VERB
elt-47970	389	8	its	its	PRON
elt-47970	389	9	wings	wing	NOUN
elt-47970	389	10	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	389	11	all	all	DET
elt-47970	389	12	the	the	DET
elt-47970	389	13	fields	field	NOUN
elt-47970	389	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	389	15	but	but	CCONJ
elt-47970	389	16	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	389	17	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	389	18	not	not	PART
elt-47970	389	19	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	389	20	expected	expect	VERB
elt-47970	389	21	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	389	22	all	all	DET
elt-47970	389	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	389	24	will	will	AUX
elt-47970	389	25	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	389	26	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	389	27	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	389	28	trained	train	VERB
elt-47970	389	29	to	to	PART
elt-47970	389	30	handle	handle	VERB
elt-47970	389	31	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	389	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	390	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	390	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	390	3	seen	see	VERB
elt-47970	390	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	390	5	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	390	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	390	7	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-47970	390	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	390	9	some	some	DET
elt-47970	390	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	390	11	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	390	12	opined	opine	VERB
elt-47970	390	13	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	390	14	preparing	prepare	VERB
elt-47970	390	15	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	390	16	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	390	17	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	390	18	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	390	19	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	390	20	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	390	21	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	390	22	consuming	consume	VERB
elt-47970	390	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	391	1	this	this	DET
elt-47970	391	2	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	391	3	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	391	4	supported	support	VERB
elt-47970	391	5	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	391	6	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
elt-47970	391	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	391	8	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	391	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	391	10	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	391	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	391	12	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	391	13	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	391	14	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	391	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	391	16	stating	state	VERB
elt-47970	391	17	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	391	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	391	19	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	391	20	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	391	21	well	well	ADV
elt-47970	391	22	trained	train	VERB
elt-47970	391	23	to	to	PART
elt-47970	391	24	manage	manage	VERB
elt-47970	391	25	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	391	26	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	391	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	392	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	392	2	state	state	VERB
elt-47970	392	3	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	392	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	392	5	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	392	6	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	392	7	the	the	DET
elt-47970	392	8	proper	proper	ADJ
elt-47970	392	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elt-47970	392	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	392	11	experience	experience	NOUN
elt-47970	392	12	to	to	PART
elt-47970	392	13	guide	guide	VERB
elt-47970	392	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	392	15	motivate	motivate	VERB
elt-47970	392	16	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	392	17	monitor	monitor	VERB
elt-47970	392	18	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	392	19	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	392	20	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	392	21	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	392	22	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	393	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	393	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	393	3	similar	similar	ADJ
elt-47970	393	4	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	393	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	393	6	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	393	7	kulal	kulal	PROPN
elt-47970	393	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	393	9	nayak	nayak	PROPN
elt-47970	393	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	393	11	2020	2020	NUM
elt-47970	393	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	393	13	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	393	14	expressed	express	VERB
elt-47970	393	15	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	393	16	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	393	17	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	393	18	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	393	19	not	not	PART
elt-47970	393	20	much	much	ADV
elt-47970	393	21	preferred	preferred	ADJ
elt-47970	393	22	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	393	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	393	24	'	'	PART
elt-47970	393	25	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	393	26	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	394	1	according	accord	VERB
elt-47970	394	2	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	394	3	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	394	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	394	5	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	394	6	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	394	7	fail	fail	VERB
elt-47970	394	8	to	to	PART
elt-47970	394	9	fill	fill	VERB
elt-47970	394	10	up	up	ADP
elt-47970	394	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	394	12	emotional	emotional	ADJ
elt-47970	394	13	attachment	attachment	NOUN
elt-47970	394	14	between	between	ADP
elt-47970	394	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	394	16	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	394	17	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	394	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	395	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	395	2	some	some	DET
elt-47970	395	3	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
elt-47970	395	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	395	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	395	6	physical	physical	ADJ
elt-47970	395	7	presence	presence	NOUN
elt-47970	395	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	395	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	395	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	395	11	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	395	12	motivate	motivate	VERB
elt-47970	395	13	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	395	14	to	to	PART
elt-47970	395	15	participate	participate	VERB
elt-47970	395	16	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	395	17	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	395	18	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	395	19	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	395	20	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	395	21	left	leave	VERB
elt-47970	395	22	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	395	23	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	395	24	own	own	ADJ
elt-47970	395	25	to	to	PART
elt-47970	395	26	participate	participate	VERB
elt-47970	395	27	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	395	28	the	the	DET
elt-47970	395	29	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	395	30	sessions	session	NOUN
elt-47970	395	31	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	396	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	396	3	this	this	DET
elt-47970	396	4	view	view	NOUN
elt-47970	396	5	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	396	6	opposed	oppose	VERB
elt-47970	396	7	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	396	8	rayahu	rayahu	NOUN
elt-47970	396	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	396	10	wirza	wirza	NOUN
elt-47970	396	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	396	12	2020	2020	NUM
elt-47970	396	13	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	396	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	396	15	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	396	16	discuss	discuss	VERB
elt-47970	396	17	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	396	18	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	396	19	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	396	20	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	396	21	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	396	22	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	396	23	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	396	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	396	25	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	396	26	creative	creative	ADJ
elt-47970	396	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	397	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	397	2	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	397	3	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	397	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	397	5	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	397	6	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	397	7	pointed	point	VERB
elt-47970	397	8	out	out	ADP
elt-47970	397	9	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	397	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	397	11	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	397	12	very	very	ADV
elt-47970	397	13	good	good	ADJ
elt-47970	397	14	attitude	attitude	NOUN
elt-47970	397	15	towards	towards	ADP
elt-47970	397	16	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	397	17	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	397	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	398	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	398	2	makes	make	VERB
elt-47970	398	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	398	4	use	use	VERB
elt-47970	398	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	398	6	best	good	ADJ
elt-47970	398	7	applications	application	NOUN
elt-47970	398	8	to	to	PART
elt-47970	398	9	conduct	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	398	10	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	398	11	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	398	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	399	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	399	2	findings	finding	NOUN
elt-47970	399	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	399	4	this	this	DET
elt-47970	399	5	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	399	6	show	show	VERB
elt-47970	399	7	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	399	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	399	9	favour	favour	VERB
elt-47970	399	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	399	11	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	399	12	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	399	13	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	399	14	prefer	prefer	VERB
elt-47970	399	15	to	to	PART
elt-47970	399	16	give	give	VERB
elt-47970	399	17	instructions	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	399	18	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	399	19	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	399	20	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	399	21	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	399	22	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	399	23	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	399	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	399	25	believe	believe	VERB
elt-47970	399	26	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	399	27	direct	direct	ADJ
elt-47970	399	28	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elt-47970	399	29	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	399	30	required	require	VERB
elt-47970	399	31	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	399	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	399	33	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	399	34	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	400	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
elt-47970	400	2	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	400	3	hesitate	hesitate	VERB
elt-47970	400	4	to	to	PART
elt-47970	400	5	use	use	VERB
elt-47970	400	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	400	7	apply	apply	VERB
elt-47970	400	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	400	9	structures	structure	NOUN
elt-47970	400	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	401	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	401	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	401	3	true	true	ADJ
elt-47970	401	4	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	401	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	401	6	case	case	NOUN
elt-47970	401	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	401	8	beginners	beginner	NOUN
elt-47970	401	9	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	401	10	lack	lack	VERB
elt-47970	401	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	401	12	confidence	confidence	NOUN
elt-47970	401	13	to	to	PART
elt-47970	401	14	apply	apply	VERB
elt-47970	401	15	whatever	whatever	PRON
elt-47970	401	16	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	401	17	learn	learn	VERB
elt-47970	401	18	being	be	AUX
elt-47970	401	19	isolated	isolate	VERB
elt-47970	401	20	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	401	21	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	401	22	friends	friend	NOUN
elt-47970	401	23	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	401	24	classmates	classmate	NOUN
elt-47970	401	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	402	1	being	be	AUX
elt-47970	402	2	away	away	ADV
elt-47970	402	3	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	402	4	a	a	DET
elt-47970	402	5	proper	proper	ADJ
elt-47970	402	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	402	7	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	402	8	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	402	9	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	402	10	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	402	11	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	402	12	at	at	ADP
elt-47970	402	13	a	a	DET
elt-47970	402	14	loss	loss	NOUN
elt-47970	402	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	403	1	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	403	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	403	3	good	good	ADJ
elt-47970	403	4	to	to	PART
elt-47970	403	5	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	403	6	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
elt-47970	403	7	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	403	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	403	9	but	but	CCONJ
elt-47970	403	10	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
elt-47970	403	11	being	be	AUX
elt-47970	403	12	too	too	ADV
elt-47970	403	13	much	much	ADJ
elt-47970	403	14	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
elt-47970	403	15	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	403	16	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	403	17	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	403	18	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	403	19	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
elt-47970	403	20	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	404	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	404	2	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	404	3	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	404	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	404	5	case	case	NOUN
elt-47970	404	6	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	404	7	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	404	8	as	as	SCONJ
elt-47970	404	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	404	10	majority	majority	NOUN
elt-47970	404	11	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	404	12	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	404	13	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	404	14	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	404	15	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	404	16	the	the	DET
elt-47970	404	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	404	18	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	404	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	405	1	this	this	PRON
elt-47970	405	2	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	405	3	similar	similar	ADJ
elt-47970	405	4	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	405	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	405	6	notion	notion	NOUN
elt-47970	405	7	expressed	express	VERB
elt-47970	405	8	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	405	9	the	the	DET
elt-47970	405	10	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	405	11	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	405	12	oraif	oraif	NOUN
elt-47970	405	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	405	14	elyas	elyas	NOUN
elt-47970	405	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	405	16	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	405	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	405	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	405	19	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	405	20	discuss	discuss	VERB
elt-47970	405	21	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	405	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	405	23	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	405	24	were	be	AUX
elt-47970	405	25	used	use	VERB
elt-47970	405	26	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	405	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elt-47970	405	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	405	29	methods	method	NOUN
elt-47970	405	30	find	find	VERB
elt-47970	405	31	themselves	themselves	PRON
elt-47970	405	32	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
elt-47970	405	33	lost	lose	VERB
elt-47970	405	34	because	because	SCONJ
elt-47970	405	35	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	405	36	need	need	VERB
elt-47970	405	37	to	to	PART
elt-47970	405	38	use	use	VERB
elt-47970	405	39	different	different	ADJ
elt-47970	405	40	approaches	approach	NOUN
elt-47970	405	41	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	406	1	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	406	2	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	406	3	case	case	NOUN
elt-47970	406	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	406	5	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	406	6	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	406	7	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	406	8	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	406	9	presence	presence	NOUN
elt-47970	406	10	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	406	11	not	not	PART
elt-47970	406	12	required	require	VERB
elt-47970	406	13	at	at	ADV
elt-47970	406	14	all	all	ADV
elt-47970	406	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	407	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	407	2	medium	medium	NOUN
elt-47970	407	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	407	4	remote	remote	ADJ
elt-47970	407	5	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	407	6	placed	place	VERB
elt-47970	407	7	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	407	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	407	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	407	10	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	407	11	almost	almost	ADV
elt-47970	407	12	equal	equal	ADJ
elt-47970	407	13	levels	level	NOUN
elt-47970	407	14	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	407	15	control	control	NOUN
elt-47970	407	16	which	which	PRON
elt-47970	407	17	may	may	AUX
elt-47970	407	18	always	always	ADV
elt-47970	407	19	not	not	PART
elt-47970	407	20	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	407	21	accepted	accept	VERB
elt-47970	407	22	positively	positively	ADV
elt-47970	407	23	by	by	ADP
elt-47970	407	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	407	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	408	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	408	2	might	might	AUX
elt-47970	408	3	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	408	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	408	5	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	408	6	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	408	7	taking	take	VERB
elt-47970	408	8	control	control	NOUN
elt-47970	408	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	408	10	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	408	11	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	408	12	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	408	13	being	be	AUX
elt-47970	408	14	excluded	exclude	VERB
elt-47970	408	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	409	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
elt-47970	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	409	3	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	409	4	may	may	AUX
elt-47970	409	5	always	always	ADV
elt-47970	409	6	not	not	PART
elt-47970	409	7	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	409	8	positive	positive	ADJ
elt-47970	409	9	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	409	10	beginners	beginner	NOUN
elt-47970	409	11	as	as	SCONJ
elt-47970	409	12	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	409	13	still	still	ADV
elt-47970	409	14	need	need	VERB
elt-47970	409	15	proper	proper	ADJ
elt-47970	409	16	guidance	guidance	NOUN
elt-47970	409	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	409	18	mentoring	mentor	VERB
elt-47970	409	19	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	409	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	409	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	410	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elt-47970	410	2	this	this	DET
elt-47970	410	3	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	410	4	identifies	identify	VERB
elt-47970	410	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elt-47970	410	6	offered	offer	VERB
elt-47970	410	7	through	through	ADP
elt-47970	410	8	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	410	9	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	410	10	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	410	11	both	both	DET
elt-47970	410	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	410	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	410	14	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	410	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	410	16	but	but	CCONJ
elt-47970	410	17	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	410	18	will	will	AUX
elt-47970	410	19	always	always	ADV
elt-47970	410	20	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	410	21	certain	certain	ADJ
elt-47970	410	22	issues	issue	NOUN
elt-47970	410	23	that	that	PRON
elt-47970	410	24	need	need	VERB
elt-47970	410	25	to	to	PART
elt-47970	410	26	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	410	27	resolved	resolve	VERB
elt-47970	410	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	411	1	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	411	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	411	3	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	411	4	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	411	5	definitely	definitely	ADV
elt-47970	411	6	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	411	7	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	411	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elt-47970	411	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	411	10	but	but	CCONJ
elt-47970	411	11	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	411	12	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	411	13	comes	come	VERB
elt-47970	411	14	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	411	15	varying	vary	VERB
elt-47970	411	16	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	411	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	411	18	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	411	19	also	also	ADV
elt-47970	411	20	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	411	21	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	411	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	411	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	412	1	virtual	virtual	ADJ
elt-47970	412	2	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	412	3	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	412	4	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	412	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	412	6	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	412	7	certain	certain	ADJ
elt-47970	412	8	situations	situation	NOUN
elt-47970	412	9	but	but	CCONJ
elt-47970	412	10	not	not	PART
elt-47970	412	11	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	412	12	a	a	DET
elt-47970	412	13	long	long	ADJ
elt-47970	412	14	period	period	NOUN
elt-47970	412	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	412	16	especially	especially	ADV
elt-47970	412	17	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	412	18	beginners	beginner	NOUN
elt-47970	412	19	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	412	20	require	require	VERB
elt-47970	412	21	a	a	DET
elt-47970	412	22	lot	lot	NOUN
elt-47970	412	23	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	412	24	skills	skill	NOUN
elt-47970	412	25	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	412	26	training	training	NOUN
elt-47970	412	27	to	to	PART
elt-47970	412	28	manage	manage	VERB
elt-47970	412	29	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	412	30	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	412	31	must	must	AUX
elt-47970	412	32	have	have	VERB
elt-47970	412	33	organizational	organizational	ADJ
elt-47970	412	34	skills	skill	NOUN
elt-47970	412	35	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	413	1	at	at	ADP
elt-47970	413	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	413	3	same	same	ADJ
elt-47970	413	4	time	time	NOUN
elt-47970	413	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	413	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	413	7	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	413	8	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	413	9	properly	properly	ADV
elt-47970	413	10	trained	train	VERB
elt-47970	413	11	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	413	12	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	413	13	familiar	familiar	ADJ
elt-47970	413	14	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	413	15	setting	set	VERB
elt-47970	413	16	up	up	ADP
elt-47970	413	17	a	a	DET
elt-47970	413	18	totally	totally	ADV
elt-47970	413	19	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	413	20	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	413	21	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	413	22	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	413	23	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	413	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	414	1	some	some	DET
elt-47970	414	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	414	3	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	414	4	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	414	5	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	414	6	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	414	7	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	414	8	the	the	DET
elt-47970	414	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elt-47970	414	10	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	414	11	interesting	interesting	ADJ
elt-47970	414	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	414	13	engaging	engaging	ADJ
elt-47970	414	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	414	15	but	but	CCONJ
elt-47970	414	16	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	414	17	is	be	AUX
elt-47970	414	18	seen	see	VERB
elt-47970	414	19	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	414	20	to	to	PART
elt-47970	414	21	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	414	22	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	414	23	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	414	24	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-47970	414	25	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-47970	414	26	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	414	27	both	both	CCONJ
elt-47970	414	28	the	the	DET
elt-47970	414	29	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	414	30	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	414	31	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	414	32	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	414	33	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	414	34	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	414	35	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	414	36	web	web	NOUN
elt-47970	414	37	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	414	38	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	414	39	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	414	40	are	be	AUX
elt-47970	414	41	important	important	ADJ
elt-47970	414	42	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	415	1	no	no	ADV
elt-47970	415	2	matter	matter	ADV
elt-47970	415	3	how	how	SCONJ
elt-47970	415	4	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
elt-47970	415	5	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	415	6	become	become	VERB
elt-47970	415	7	due	due	ADJ
elt-47970	415	8	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	415	9	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	415	10	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	415	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	415	12	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	415	13	will	will	AUX
elt-47970	415	14	still	still	ADV
elt-47970	415	15	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	415	16	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	415	17	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	415	18	prefer	prefer	VERB
elt-47970	415	19	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	415	20	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	415	21	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	415	22	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	415	23	face	face	NOUN
elt-47970	415	24	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elt-47970	415	25	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	415	26	instructors	instructor	NOUN
elt-47970	415	27	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	416	1	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	416	2	would	would	AUX
elt-47970	416	3	prefer	prefer	VERB
elt-47970	416	4	to	to	PART
elt-47970	416	5	sit	sit	VERB
elt-47970	416	6	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	416	7	a	a	DET
elt-47970	416	8	proper	proper	ADJ
elt-47970	416	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	416	10	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	416	11	rather	rather	ADV
elt-47970	416	12	than	than	ADP
elt-47970	416	13	being	be	AUX
elt-47970	416	14	isolated	isolate	VERB
elt-47970	416	15	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	416	16	the	the	DET
elt-47970	416	17	rest	rest	NOUN
elt-47970	416	18	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	416	19	the	the	DET
elt-47970	416	20	classmates	classmate	NOUN
elt-47970	416	21	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	416	22	learn	learn	VERB
elt-47970	416	23	a	a	DET
elt-47970	416	24	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	416	25	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	417	1	there	there	PRON
elt-47970	417	2	are	be	VERB
elt-47970	417	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	417	4	who	who	PRON
elt-47970	417	5	always	always	ADV
elt-47970	417	6	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	417	7	motivated	motivated	ADJ
elt-47970	417	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	417	9	confident	confident	ADJ
elt-47970	417	10	when	when	SCONJ
elt-47970	417	11	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	417	12	see	see	VERB
elt-47970	417	13	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	417	14	instructors	instructor	NOUN
elt-47970	417	15	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	417	16	front	front	NOUN
elt-47970	417	17	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	417	18	them	they	PRON
elt-47970	417	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	418	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	418	2	physical	physical	ADJ
elt-47970	418	3	presence	presence	NOUN
elt-47970	418	4	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	418	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	418	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	418	7	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	418	8	a	a	DET
elt-47970	418	9	proper	proper	ADJ
elt-47970	418	10	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	418	11	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	418	12	will	will	AUX
elt-47970	418	13	continue	continue	VERB
elt-47970	418	14	to	to	PART
elt-47970	418	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
elt-47970	418	16	the	the	DET
elt-47970	418	17	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	418	18	process	process	NOUN
elt-47970	418	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	419	1	however	however	ADV
elt-47970	419	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	419	3	based	base	VERB
elt-47970	419	4	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	419	5	all	all	DET
elt-47970	419	6	these	these	DET
elt-47970	419	7	observations	observation	NOUN
elt-47970	419	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	419	9	discussions	discussion	NOUN
elt-47970	419	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	419	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	419	12	researchers	researcher	NOUN
elt-47970	419	13	have	have	AUX
elt-47970	419	14	come	come	VERB
elt-47970	419	15	up	up	ADP
elt-47970	419	16	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	419	17	some	some	DET
elt-47970	419	18	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elt-47970	419	19	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	419	20	how	how	SCONJ
elt-47970	419	21	both	both	DET
elt-47970	419	22	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	419	23	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	419	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	419	25	can	can	AUX
elt-47970	419	26	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	419	27	the	the	DET
elt-47970	419	28	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	419	29	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	419	30	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	419	31	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	419	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	419	33	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	419	34	online	online	NOUN
elt-47970	419	35	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	420	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	420	2	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	420	3	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	420	4	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	420	5	trained	train	VERB
elt-47970	420	6	to	to	PART
elt-47970	420	7	conduct	conduct	VERB
elt-47970	420	8	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	420	9	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	420	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	420	11	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	420	12	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	420	13	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	420	14	familiar	familiar	ADJ
elt-47970	420	15	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	420	16	various	various	ADJ
elt-47970	420	17	applications	application	NOUN
elt-47970	420	18	to	to	PART
elt-47970	420	19	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	420	20	the	the	DET
elt-47970	420	21	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	420	22	process	process	NOUN
elt-47970	420	23	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-47970	420	24	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	421	1	next	next	ADV
elt-47970	421	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	421	3	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	421	4	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	421	5	try	try	VERB
elt-47970	421	6	to	to	PART
elt-47970	421	7	tanzina	tanzina	VERB
elt-47970	421	8	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	421	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	421	10	rizwana	rizwana	PROPN
elt-47970	421	11	wahid	wahid	PROPN
elt-47970	421	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	421	13	shanjida	shanjida	PROPN
elt-47970	421	14	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	422	1	|	|	ADV
elt-47970	422	2	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-47970	422	3	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-47970	422	4	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	422	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	422	6	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	422	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	422	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	422	9	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	422	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	422	11	220	220	NUM
elt-47970	422	12	engage	engage	VERB
elt-47970	422	13	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	422	14	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	422	15	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	422	16	the	the	DET
elt-47970	422	17	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	422	18	sessions	session	NOUN
elt-47970	422	19	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	422	20	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	422	21	attendance	attendance	NOUN
elt-47970	422	22	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
elt-47970	422	23	to	to	PART
elt-47970	422	24	take	take	VERB
elt-47970	422	25	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	422	26	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	422	27	seriously	seriously	ADV
elt-47970	422	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	423	1	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	423	2	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	423	3	attend	attend	VERB
elt-47970	423	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	423	5	participate	participate	VERB
elt-47970	423	6	more	more	ADV
elt-47970	423	7	instead	instead	ADV
elt-47970	423	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	423	9	attending	attend	VERB
elt-47970	423	10	it	it	PRON
elt-47970	423	11	only	only	ADV
elt-47970	423	12	to	to	PART
elt-47970	423	13	pass	pass	VERB
elt-47970	423	14	the	the	DET
elt-47970	423	15	course	course	NOUN
elt-47970	423	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	424	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elt-47970	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	424	3	they	they	PRON
elt-47970	424	4	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	424	5	be	be	AUX
elt-47970	424	6	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elt-47970	424	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	424	8	try	try	VERB
elt-47970	424	9	to	to	PART
elt-47970	424	10	apply	apply	VERB
elt-47970	424	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	424	12	rules	rule	NOUN
elt-47970	424	13	learned	learn	VERB
elt-47970	424	14	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	424	15	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	424	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	424	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	424	18	engage	engage	VERB
elt-47970	424	19	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	424	20	activities	activity	NOUN
elt-47970	424	21	outside	outside	ADP
elt-47970	424	22	the	the	DET
elt-47970	424	23	class	class	NOUN
elt-47970	424	24	to	to	PART
elt-47970	424	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
elt-47970	424	26	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	424	27	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	424	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	425	1	finally	finally	ADV
elt-47970	425	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	425	3	to	to	PART
elt-47970	425	4	make	make	VERB
elt-47970	425	5	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	425	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	425	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	425	8	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	425	9	smooth	smooth	ADJ
elt-47970	425	10	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	425	11	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-47970	425	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	425	13	the	the	DET
elt-47970	425	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
elt-47970	425	15	should	should	AUX
elt-47970	425	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
elt-47970	425	17	that	that	SCONJ
elt-47970	425	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	425	19	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	425	20	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	425	21	do	do	AUX
elt-47970	425	22	not	not	PART
elt-47970	425	23	face	face	VERB
elt-47970	425	24	technical	technical	ADJ
elt-47970	425	25	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-47970	425	26	during	during	ADP
elt-47970	425	27	the	the	DET
elt-47970	425	28	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	425	29	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	425	30	exam	exam	NOUN
elt-47970	425	31	hours	hour	NOUN
elt-47970	425	32	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	426	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
elt-47970	426	2	the	the	DET
elt-47970	426	3	authors	author	NOUN
elt-47970	426	4	extend	extend	VERB
elt-47970	426	5	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	426	6	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
elt-47970	426	7	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	426	8	the	the	DET
elt-47970	426	9	deanship	deanship	NOUN
elt-47970	426	10	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	426	11	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elt-47970	426	12	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	426	13	at	at	ADP
elt-47970	426	14	king	king	PROPN
elt-47970	426	15	khalid	khalid	PROPN
elt-47970	426	16	university	university	PROPN
elt-47970	426	17	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	426	18	funding	fund	VERB
elt-47970	426	19	this	this	DET
elt-47970	426	20	work	work	NOUN
elt-47970	426	21	through	through	ADP
elt-47970	426	22	a	a	DET
elt-47970	426	23	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	426	24	program	program	NOUN
elt-47970	426	25	under	under	ADP
elt-47970	426	26	grant	grant	NOUN
elt-47970	426	27	number	number	NOUN
elt-47970	426	28	r.g.p	r.g.p	NOUN
elt-47970	426	29	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	427	1	1/146/42	1/146/42	NUM
elt-47970	427	2	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	428	1	references	reference	NOUN
elt-47970	428	2	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	428	3	bataineh	bataineh	PROPN
elt-47970	428	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	428	5	k.	k.	PROPN
elt-47970	428	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	428	7	banikalef	banikalef	PROPN
elt-47970	428	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	428	9	a.	a.	NOUN
elt-47970	428	10	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-47970	428	11	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-47970	428	12	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	428	13	albashtawi	albashtawi	PROPN
elt-47970	428	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	428	15	a.	a.	NOUN
elt-47970	428	16	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	428	17	2019	2019	NUM
elt-47970	428	18	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	428	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	429	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	429	2	effect	effect	NOUN
elt-47970	429	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	429	4	blended	blended	ADJ
elt-47970	429	5	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	429	6	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	429	7	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	429	8	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	429	9	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	429	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	429	11	performance	performance	NOUN
elt-47970	429	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	429	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
elt-47970	429	14	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	429	15	an	an	DET
elt-47970	429	16	investigation	investigation	NOUN
elt-47970	429	17	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	429	18	moodle	moodle	PROPN
elt-47970	429	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	430	1	arab	arab	PROPN
elt-47970	430	2	world	world	PROPN
elt-47970	430	3	english	english	PROPN
elt-47970	430	4	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-47970	430	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	430	6	10(1	10(1	NUM
elt-47970	430	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	430	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	430	9	324	324	NUM
elt-47970	430	10	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	430	11	334	334	NUM
elt-47970	430	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	431	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elt-47970	431	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	431	3	https://doi.org/10.2139/awej/vol10no1.27	https://doi.org/10.2139/awej/vol10no1.27	PROPN
elt-47970	431	4	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	431	5	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	431	6	jarf	jarf	PROPN
elt-47970	431	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	431	8	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-47970	431	9	s.	s.	PROPN
elt-47970	431	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	431	11	2005	2005	NUM
elt-47970	431	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	431	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	432	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	432	2	effects	effect	NOUN
elt-47970	432	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	432	4	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	432	5	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	432	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	432	7	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	432	8	low	low	ADJ
elt-47970	432	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
elt-47970	432	10	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	432	11	collegestudents	collegestudent	NOUN
elt-47970	432	12	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	432	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
elt-47970	432	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	433	1	asian	asian	PROPN
elt-47970	433	2	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	433	3	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-47970	433	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	433	5	7(4	7(4	NUM
elt-47970	433	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	433	7	166	166	NUM
elt-47970	433	8	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	433	9	190	190	NUM
elt-47970	433	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	434	1	al	al	PROPN
elt-47970	434	2	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	434	3	mekhlafi	mekhlafi	PROPN
elt-47970	434	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	434	5	a.m.	a.m.	PROPN
elt-47970	434	6	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	434	7	nagaratnam	nagaratnam	PROPN
elt-47970	434	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	434	9	r.p	r.p	PROPN
elt-47970	434	10	.	.	PROPN
elt-47970	434	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	434	12	2011	2011	NUM
elt-47970	434	13	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	434	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	435	1	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elt-47970	435	2	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	435	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	435	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	435	5	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	435	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	435	7	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	435	8	an	an	DET
elt-47970	435	9	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	435	10	context	context	NOUN
elt-47970	435	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	436	1	international	international	ADJ
elt-47970	436	2	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-47970	436	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	436	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	436	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	436	6	4(2	4(2	NUM
elt-47970	436	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	436	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	436	9	69	69	NUM
elt-47970	436	10	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	436	11	92	92	NUM
elt-47970	436	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	437	1	andrews	andrews	PROPN
elt-47970	437	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	437	3	t.	t.	PROPN
elt-47970	437	4	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	437	5	tynan	tynan	PROPN
elt-47970	437	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	437	7	b.	b.	PROPN
elt-47970	437	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	437	9	2012	2012	NUM
elt-47970	437	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	437	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	438	1	distance	distance	NOUN
elt-47970	438	2	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	438	3	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	438	4	connected	connect	VERB
elt-47970	438	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	438	6	mobile	mobile	ADJ
elt-47970	438	7	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	438	8	resourceful	resourceful	ADJ
elt-47970	438	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
elt-47970	438	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	439	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
elt-47970	439	2	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-47970	439	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	439	4	educational	educational	ADJ
elt-47970	439	5	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	439	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	439	7	28(4	28(4	NUM
elt-47970	439	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	439	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	439	10	565	565	NUM
elt-47970	439	11	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	439	12	579	579	NUM
elt-47970	439	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	440	1	aydın	aydın	PROPN
elt-47970	440	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	440	3	s.	s.	PROPN
elt-47970	440	4	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	440	5	2013	2013	NUM
elt-47970	440	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	440	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	441	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	441	2	'	'	PART
elt-47970	441	3	perceptions	perception	NOUN
elt-47970	441	4	about	about	ADP
elt-47970	441	5	the	the	DET
elt-47970	441	6	use	use	NOUN
elt-47970	441	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	441	8	computers	computer	NOUN
elt-47970	441	9	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	441	10	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	441	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	441	12	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	441	13	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	441	14	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	441	15	the	the	DET
elt-47970	441	16	case	case	NOUN
elt-47970	441	17	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	441	18	turkey	turkey	NOUN
elt-47970	441	19	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	442	1	computer	computer	NOUN
elt-47970	442	2	assisted	assist	VERB
elt-47970	442	3	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	442	4	learning,26(3),214	learning,26(3),214	NOUN
elt-47970	442	5	-	-	PUNCT
elt-47970	442	6	233	233	NUM
elt-47970	442	7	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	443	1	blackmon	blackmon	PROPN
elt-47970	443	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	443	3	s.	s.	PROPN
elt-47970	443	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-47970	443	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	443	6	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	443	7	major	major	PROPN
elt-47970	443	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	443	9	c.	c.	PROPN
elt-47970	443	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	443	11	2012	2012	NUM
elt-47970	443	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	443	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	444	1	student	student	NOUN
elt-47970	444	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
elt-47970	444	3	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	444	4	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	444	5	courses	course	NOUN
elt-47970	444	6	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	444	7	a	a	DET
elt-47970	444	8	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
elt-47970	444	9	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	444	10	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
elt-47970	444	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	1	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
elt-47970	445	2	review	review	NOUN
elt-47970	445	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	445	4	distance	distance	NOUN
elt-47970	445	5	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	445	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	7	13(2	13(2	PROPN
elt-47970	445	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	10	77	77	NUM
elt-47970	445	11	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	445	12	85	85	NUM
elt-47970	445	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	14	brown	brown	ADJ
elt-47970	445	15	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	16	m.	m.	NOUN
elt-47970	445	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	18	hughes	hughes	PROPN
elt-47970	445	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	20	h.	h.	PROPN
elt-47970	445	21	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	22	keppell	keppell	PROPN
elt-47970	445	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	24	m.	m.	NOUN
elt-47970	445	25	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	26	hard	hard	ADJ
elt-47970	445	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	28	n.	n.	PROPN
elt-47970	445	29	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	445	30	smith	smith	PROPN
elt-47970	445	31	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	32	l.	l.	PROPN
elt-47970	445	33	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	34	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	445	35	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	445	36	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	446	1	stories	story	NOUN
elt-47970	446	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	446	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	446	4	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	446	5	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	446	6	first	first	ADJ
elt-47970	446	7	semester	semester	NOUN
elt-47970	446	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	446	9	distance	distance	NOUN
elt-47970	446	10	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	446	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	447	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	447	2	international	international	ADJ
elt-47970	447	3	review	review	NOUN
elt-47970	447	4	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	447	5	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	447	6	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	447	7	open	open	ADJ
elt-47970	447	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	447	9	distance	distance	NOUN
elt-47970	447	10	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	447	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	447	12	16(4),1	16(4),1	NUM
elt-47970	447	13	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	447	14	17	17	NUM
elt-47970	447	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	448	1	eltayef	eltayef	NOUN
elt-47970	448	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	448	3	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-47970	448	4	i.	i.	PROPN
elt-47970	448	5	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	448	6	hussain	hussain	PROPN
elt-47970	448	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	448	8	n.	n.	PROPN
elt-47970	448	9	o.	o.	PROPN
elt-47970	448	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	448	11	2017	2017	NUM
elt-47970	448	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	448	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	449	1	arab	arab	PROPN
elt-47970	449	2	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	449	3	’	’	PART
elt-47970	449	4	problems	problem	NOUN
elt-47970	449	5	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	449	6	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	449	7	english	english	ADJ
elt-47970	449	8	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	449	9	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	449	10	a	a	DET
elt-47970	449	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	449	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elt-47970	449	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	450	1	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	450	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-47970	450	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	450	4	finance	finance	NOUN
elt-47970	450	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	450	6	accounting	accounting	NOUN
elt-47970	450	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	450	8	8	8	NUM
elt-47970	450	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	450	10	23	23	NUM
elt-47970	450	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	450	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	450	13	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	450	14	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	450	15	6	6	NUM
elt-47970	450	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	451	1	figueroa	figueroa	PROPN
elt-47970	451	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	451	3	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-47970	451	4	f.	f.	PROPN
elt-47970	451	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	451	6	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	451	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	451	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	452	1	using	use	VERB
elt-47970	452	2	gamification	gamification	NOUN
elt-47970	452	3	to	to	PART
elt-47970	452	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
elt-47970	452	5	second	second	ADJ
elt-47970	452	6	language	language	NOUN
elt-47970	452	7	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	452	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	453	1	digital	digital	ADJ
elt-47970	453	2	education	education	PROPN
elt-47970	453	3	review	review	NOUN
elt-47970	453	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	453	5	21	21	NUM
elt-47970	453	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	453	7	32	32	NUM
elt-47970	453	8	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	453	9	54	54	NUM
elt-47970	453	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	454	1	kulal	kulal	PROPN
elt-47970	454	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	454	3	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-47970	454	4	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	454	5	nayak	nayak	PROPN
elt-47970	454	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	454	7	a.	a.	NOUN
elt-47970	454	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	454	9	2020	2020	NUM
elt-47970	454	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	454	11	a	a	DET
elt-47970	454	12	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	454	13	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	454	14	perception	perception	NOUN
elt-47970	454	15	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	454	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	454	17	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	454	18	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	454	19	toward	toward	ADP
elt-47970	454	20	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	454	21	classes	class	NOUN
elt-47970	454	22	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	454	23	dakshina	dakshina	PROPN
elt-47970	454	24	kannada	kannada	PROPN
elt-47970	454	25	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	454	26	udupi	udupi	PROPN
elt-47970	454	27	district	district	PROPN
elt-47970	454	28	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	455	1	asian	asian	PROPN
elt-47970	455	2	association	association	PROPN
elt-47970	455	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	455	4	open	open	ADJ
elt-47970	455	5	universities	university	NOUN
elt-47970	455	6	journal	journal	NOUN
elt-47970	455	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	455	8	15(3	15(3	NUM
elt-47970	455	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	455	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	455	11	285296	285296	NUM
elt-47970	455	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	456	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elt-47970	456	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	456	3	https://www.emerald.com/insight/2414-6994.html	https://www.emerald.com/insight/2414-6994.html	PROPN
elt-47970	456	4	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
elt-47970	456	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	456	6	k.	k.	PROPN
elt-47970	456	7	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-47970	456	8	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-47970	456	9	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	456	10	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	456	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	456	12	t.	t.	PROPN
elt-47970	456	13	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	456	14	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	456	15	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	456	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	457	1	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	457	2	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	457	3	esl	esl	PROPN
elt-47970	457	4	learners	learner	NOUN
elt-47970	457	5	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	457	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	457	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	457	8	’	’	PART
elt-47970	457	9	perceptions	perception	NOUN
elt-47970	457	10	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	457	11	the	the	DET
elt-47970	457	12	application	application	NOUN
elt-47970	457	13	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	457	14	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	457	15	skills	skill	NOUN
elt-47970	457	16	online	online	ADV
elt-47970	457	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	458	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-47970	458	2	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	458	3	tianjin	tianjin	PROPN
elt-47970	458	4	university	university	PROPN
elt-47970	458	5	science	science	NOUN
elt-47970	458	6	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	458	7	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	458	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	458	9	54	54	NUM
elt-47970	458	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	458	11	9	9	NUM
elt-47970	458	12	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	458	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	458	14	7288	7288	NUM
elt-47970	458	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	459	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elt-47970	459	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	459	3	https://www.doi.org/	https://www.doi.org/	NOUN
elt-47970	459	4	10.17605	10.17605	NUM
elt-47970	459	5	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	459	6	osf.io	osf.io	NUM
elt-47970	459	7	/	/	SYM
elt-47970	459	8	dhvg6	dhvg6	NOUN
elt-47970	459	9	morelli	morelli	PROPN
elt-47970	459	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	459	11	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-47970	459	12	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-47970	459	13	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	459	14	2003	2003	NUM
elt-47970	459	15	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	459	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	460	1	ninth	ninth	ADJ
elt-47970	460	2	graders	grader	NOUN
elt-47970	460	3	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	460	4	attitude	attitude	NOUN
elt-47970	460	5	toward	toward	ADP
elt-47970	460	6	different	different	ADJ
elt-47970	460	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
elt-47970	460	8	to	to	ADP
elt-47970	460	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	460	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elt-47970	460	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	461	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
elt-47970	461	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
elt-47970	461	3	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	462	1	new	new	PROPN
elt-47970	462	2	york	york	PROPN
elt-47970	462	3	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	462	4	the	the	DET
elt-47970	462	5	graduate	graduate	ADJ
elt-47970	462	6	school	school	NOUN
elt-47970	462	7	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	462	8	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	462	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	462	10	fordham	fordham	PROPN
elt-47970	462	11	university	university	PROPN
elt-47970	462	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	463	1	o	o	NOUN
elt-47970	463	2	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	463	3	shea	shea	PROPN
elt-47970	463	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	463	5	s.	s.	PROPN
elt-47970	463	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	463	7	stone	stone	NOUN
elt-47970	463	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	463	9	c.	c.	PROPN
elt-47970	463	10	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	463	11	delahunty	delahunty	PROPN
elt-47970	463	12	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	463	13	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-47970	463	14	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	463	15	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	463	16	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	463	17	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	464	1	“	"	PUNCT
elt-47970	464	2	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	464	3	‘	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	464	4	feel	feel	VERB
elt-47970	464	5	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	464	6	like	like	SCONJ
elt-47970	464	7	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	464	8	am	be	AUX
elt-47970	464	9	at	at	ADP
elt-47970	464	10	university	university	NOUN
elt-47970	464	11	even	even	ADV
elt-47970	464	12	though	though	SCONJ
elt-47970	464	13	i	i	PRON
elt-47970	464	14	am	be	AUX
elt-47970	464	15	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	464	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	464	17	”	"	PUNCT
elt-47970	465	1	exploring	explore	VERB
elt-47970	465	2	how	how	SCONJ
elt-47970	465	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	465	4	narrate	narrate	VERB
elt-47970	465	5	their	their	PRON
elt-47970	465	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
elt-47970	465	7	with	with	ADP
elt-47970	465	8	higher	high	ADJ
elt-47970	465	9	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	465	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
elt-47970	465	11	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	465	12	an	an	DET
elt-47970	465	13	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	465	14	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	465	15	environment	environment	NOUN
elt-47970	465	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	466	1	distance	distance	NOUN
elt-47970	466	2	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	466	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	466	4	36(1	36(1	NUM
elt-47970	466	5	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	466	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	466	7	41	41	NUM
elt-47970	466	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	467	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elt-47970	467	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	467	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2015.1019970	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2015.1019970	PROPN
elt-47970	467	4	oraif	oraif	NOUN
elt-47970	467	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	467	6	i.	i.	PROPN
elt-47970	467	7	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	467	8	elyas	elyas	PROPN
elt-47970	467	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	467	10	t.	t.	NOUN
elt-47970	467	11	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	467	12	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	467	13	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	467	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	468	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	468	2	impact	impact	NOUN
elt-47970	468	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	468	4	covid	covid	PROPN
elt-47970	468	5	-19	-19	PROPN
elt-47970	468	6	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	468	7	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	468	8	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	468	9	investigating	investigate	VERB
elt-47970	468	10	efl	efl	PROPN
elt-47970	468	11	learners’engagement	learners’engagement	NOUN
elt-47970	468	12	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	468	13	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	468	14	courses	course	NOUN
elt-47970	468	15	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	468	16	saudi	saudi	PROPN
elt-47970	468	17	arabia	arabia	PROPN
elt-47970	468	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	1	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	469	2	sciences	sciences	PROPN
elt-47970	469	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	4	11(3	11(3	NUM
elt-47970	469	5	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	7	99	99	NUM
elt-47970	469	8	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	9	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elt-47970	469	10	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	469	11	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11030099	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11030099	PROPN
elt-47970	469	12	pullen	pullen	PROPN
elt-47970	469	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	14	d.	d.	PROPN
elt-47970	469	15	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-47970	469	16	f.	f.	PROPN
elt-47970	469	17	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	18	swabey	swabey	PROPN
elt-47970	469	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	20	k.	k.	PROPN
elt-47970	469	21	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-47970	469	22	f.	f.	PROPN
elt-47970	469	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	24	abadooz	abadooz	ADJ
elt-47970	469	25	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	26	m.	m.	NOUN
elt-47970	469	27	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	469	28	singh	singh	PROPN
elt-47970	469	29	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	30	t.	t.	PROPN
elt-47970	469	31	k.	k.	PROPN
elt-47970	469	32	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-47970	469	33	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	34	2015	2015	NUM
elt-47970	469	35	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	469	36	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	470	1	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
elt-47970	470	2	university	university	NOUN
elt-47970	470	3	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	470	4	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	470	5	use	use	NOUN
elt-47970	470	6	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	470	7	mobile	mobile	ADJ
elt-47970	470	8	phones	phone	NOUN
elt-47970	470	9	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	470	10	study	study	NOUN
elt-47970	470	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	471	1	australian	australian	ADJ
elt-47970	471	2	educational	educational	ADJ
elt-47970	471	3	computing	computing	NOUN
elt-47970	471	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	471	5	30	30	NUM
elt-47970	471	6	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	471	7	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	471	8	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	471	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	471	10	1	1	NUM
elt-47970	471	11	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	471	12	14	14	NUM
elt-47970	471	13	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	472	1	rahayu	rahayu	PROPN
elt-47970	472	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	472	3	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-47970	472	4	p.	p.	PROPN
elt-47970	472	5	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	472	6	wirza	wirza	PROPN
elt-47970	472	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	472	8	y.	y.	PROPN
elt-47970	472	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	472	10	2020	2020	NUM
elt-47970	472	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	472	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	473	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	473	2	’	’	PART
elt-47970	473	3	perception	perception	NOUN
elt-47970	473	4	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	473	5	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	473	6	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	473	7	during	during	ADP
elt-47970	473	8	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
elt-47970	473	9	covid19	covid19	NOUN
elt-47970	473	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	474	1	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
elt-47970	474	2	penelitian	penelitian	PROPN
elt-47970	474	3	pendidikan	pendidikan	X
elt-47970	474	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	474	5	20(3	20(3	NOUN
elt-47970	474	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	474	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	474	8	392	392	NUM
elt-47970	474	9	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	474	10	406	406	NUM
elt-47970	474	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	474	12	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elt-47970	474	13	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	474	14	https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v20i3.29226	https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v20i3.29226	PROPN
elt-47970	474	15	singh	singh	PROPN
elt-47970	474	16	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	474	17	a.	a.	PROPN
elt-47970	474	18	k.	k.	PROPN
elt-47970	474	19	j.	j.	PROPN
elt-47970	474	20	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	474	21	p	p	PROPN
elt-47970	474	22	harun	harun	PROPN
elt-47970	474	23	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	474	24	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-47970	474	25	n.s	n.s	PROPN
elt-47970	474	26	.	.	PROPN
elt-47970	474	27	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	474	28	2016	2016	NUM
elt-47970	474	29	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	474	30	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	475	1	students	student	NOUN
elt-47970	475	2	’	’	PART
elt-47970	475	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
elt-47970	475	4	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	475	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	475	6	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	475	7	learning	learn	VERB
elt-47970	475	8	english	english	ADJ
elt-47970	475	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	475	10	through	through	ADP
elt-47970	475	11	flipped	flip	VERB
elt-47970	475	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elt-47970	475	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	475	14	gamification	gamification	NOUN
elt-47970	475	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	476	1	english	english	PROPN
elt-47970	476	2	education	education	PROPN
elt-47970	476	3	international	international	PROPN
elt-47970	476	4	conference	conference	NOUN
elt-47970	476	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	476	6	1(2	1(2	NUM
elt-47970	476	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	476	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	476	9	146	146	NUM
elt-47970	476	10	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	476	11	152	152	NUM
elt-47970	476	12	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	476	13	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elt-47970	476	14	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	476	15	http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/eeic/article/download/15882/11702	http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/eeic/article/download/15882/11702	PROPN
elt-47970	476	16	https://doi.org/10.2139/awej/vol10no1.27	https://doi.org/10.2139/awej/vol10no1.27	PROPN
elt-47970	476	17	https://www.emerald.com/insight/2414-6994.html	https://www.emerald.com/insight/2414-6994.html	PROPN
elt-47970	476	18	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2015.1019970	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2015.1019970	PROPN
elt-47970	476	19	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11030099	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11030099	VERB
elt-47970	476	20	https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v20i3.29226	https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v20i3.29226	PROPN
elt-47970	476	21	http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/eeic/article/download/15882/11702	http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/eeic/article/download/15882/11702	PROPN
elt-47970	476	22	tanzina	tanzina	PROPN
elt-47970	476	23	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	476	24	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	476	25	rizwana	rizwana	PROPN
elt-47970	476	26	wahid	wahid	PROPN
elt-47970	476	27	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	476	28	shanjida	shanjida	PROPN
elt-47970	476	29	halim	halim	PROPN
elt-47970	477	1	|	|	ADV
elt-47970	477	2	elt	elt	PROPN
elt-47970	477	3	forum	forum	NOUN
elt-47970	477	4	10	10	NUM
elt-47970	477	5	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	477	6	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	477	7	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	477	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	477	9	2021	2021	NUM
elt-47970	477	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	477	11	221	221	NUM
elt-47970	477	12	souisa	souisa	NOUN
elt-47970	477	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	477	14	t.	t.	PROPN
elt-47970	477	15	r.	r.	PROPN
elt-47970	477	16	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	477	17	yanuarius	yanuarius	PROPN
elt-47970	477	18	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	477	19	l.	l.	PROPN
elt-47970	477	20	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	477	21	2020	2020	NUM
elt-47970	477	22	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	477	23	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	478	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	478	2	’	'	PUNCT
elt-47970	478	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
elt-47970	478	4	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	478	5	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-47970	478	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	478	7	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	478	8	facts	fact	NOUN
elt-47970	478	9	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	478	10	expectations	expectation	NOUN
elt-47970	478	11	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	478	12	senior	senior	ADJ
elt-47970	478	13	high	high	ADJ
elt-47970	478	14	school	school	NOUN
elt-47970	478	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elt-47970	478	16	at	at	ADP
elt-47970	478	17	ambon	ambon	PROPN
elt-47970	478	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	479	1	international	international	PROPN
elt-47970	479	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-47970	479	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	479	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
elt-47970	479	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	479	6	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	479	7	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	479	8	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	479	9	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	479	10	ijere	ijere	NOUN
elt-47970	479	11	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	479	12	9(4):11	9(4):11	NUM
elt-47970	479	13	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	479	14	21	21	NUM
elt-47970	479	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	480	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elt-47970	480	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	480	3	http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v9i4.20643	http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v9i4.20643	PROPN
elt-47970	480	4	sun	sun	PROPN
elt-47970	480	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	480	6	a.	a.	NOUN
elt-47970	480	7	o.	o.	PROPN
elt-47970	480	8	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	480	9	chen	chen	PROPN
elt-47970	480	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	480	11	x.	x.	PROPN
elt-47970	480	12	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	480	13	2016	2016	NUM
elt-47970	480	14	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	480	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	481	1	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	481	2	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	481	3	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	481	4	its	its	PRON
elt-47970	481	5	effective	effective	ADJ
elt-47970	481	6	practice	practice	NOUN
elt-47970	481	7	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	481	8	a	a	DET
elt-47970	481	9	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	481	10	review	review	NOUN
elt-47970	481	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	482	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elt-47970	482	2	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	482	3	technology	technology	NOUN
elt-47970	482	4	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	482	5	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	482	6	research	research	NOUN
elt-47970	482	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	482	8	15,157	15,157	NUM
elt-47970	482	9	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	482	10	190	190	NUM
elt-47970	482	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	482	12	tang	tang	PROPN
elt-47970	482	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	482	14	x.	x.	NOUN
elt-47970	482	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	482	16	2011	2011	NUM
elt-47970	482	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	482	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	483	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	483	2	6th	6th	ADJ
elt-47970	483	3	international	international	ADJ
elt-47970	483	4	conference	conference	NOUN
elt-47970	483	5	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	483	6	computer	computer	NOUN
elt-47970	483	7	science	science	NOUN
elt-47970	483	8	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	483	9	education	education	NOUN
elt-47970	483	10	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	483	11	icccse	icccse	PROPN
elt-47970	483	12	2011	2011	NUM
elt-47970	483	13	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	483	14	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	483	15	august	august	PROPN
elt-47970	483	16	3	3	NUM
elt-47970	483	17	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	483	18	5	5	NUM
elt-47970	483	19	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	483	20	2011	2011	NUM
elt-47970	483	21	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	484	1	superstar	superstar	NOUN
elt-47970	484	2	virgo	virgo	PROPN
elt-47970	484	3	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	484	4	singapore	singapore	PROPN
elt-47970	484	5	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	485	1	turkmen	turkmen	PROPN
elt-47970	485	2	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	485	3	y.	y.	PROPN
elt-47970	485	4	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	485	5	aydin	aydin	PROPN
elt-47970	485	6	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	485	7	s.	s.	PROPN
elt-47970	485	8	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	485	9	2016	2016	NUM
elt-47970	485	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	485	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	486	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	486	2	effects	effect	NOUN
elt-47970	486	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	486	4	using	use	VERB
elt-47970	486	5	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	486	6	concordancers	concordancer	NOUN
elt-47970	486	7	on	on	ADP
elt-47970	486	8	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-47970	486	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	486	10	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	487	1	atatürk	atatürk	PROPN
elt-47970	487	2	üniversitesi	üniversitesi	PROPN
elt-47970	487	3	sosyal	sosyal	PROPN
elt-47970	487	4	bilimler	bilimler	PROPN
elt-47970	487	5	enstitüsü	enstitüsü	PROPN
elt-47970	487	6	dergisi	dergisi	PROPN
elt-47970	487	7	nisan	nisan	PROPN
elt-47970	487	8	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	487	9	20(1	20(1	NUM
elt-47970	487	10	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	487	11	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	487	12	145	145	NUM
elt-47970	487	13	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	487	14	152	152	NUM
elt-47970	487	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	488	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elt-47970	488	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	488	3	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12462/3834	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12462/3834	X
elt-47970	488	4	widodo	widodo	PROPN
elt-47970	488	5	h.	h.	PROPN
elt-47970	488	6	p.	p.	PROPN
elt-47970	488	7	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	488	8	2006	2006	NUM
elt-47970	488	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	488	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
elt-47970	488	11	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	488	12	procedures	procedure	NOUN
elt-47970	488	13	for	for	ADP
elt-47970	488	14	teaching	teach	VERB
elt-47970	488	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elt-47970	488	16	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	489	1	english	english	PROPN
elt-47970	489	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elt-47970	489	3	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	489	4	practice	practice	NOUN
elt-47970	489	5	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	489	6	critique	critique	NOUN
elt-47970	489	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	489	8	5(1	5(1	NUM
elt-47970	489	9	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	489	10	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	489	11	122	122	NUM
elt-47970	489	12	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	489	13	141	141	NUM
elt-47970	489	14	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	490	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elt-47970	490	2	from	from	ADP
elt-47970	490	3	http://education.waikato.ac.nz/research/files/etpc/2006v5n1nar1.pdf	http://education.waikato.ac.nz/research/files/etpc/2006v5n1nar1.pdf	NOUN
elt-47970	490	4	zembylas	zembyla	NOUN
elt-47970	490	5	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	490	6	m.	m.	NOUN
elt-47970	490	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	490	8	theodorou	theodorou	NOUN
elt-47970	490	9	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	490	10	m.	m.	NOUN
elt-47970	490	11	&	&	CCONJ
elt-47970	490	12	pavlakis	pavlakis	PROPN
elt-47970	490	13	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	490	14	a.	a.	NOUN
elt-47970	490	15	(	(	PUNCT
elt-47970	490	16	2008	2008	NUM
elt-47970	490	17	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	490	18	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	491	1	the	the	DET
elt-47970	491	2	role	role	NOUN
elt-47970	491	3	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	491	4	emotions	emotion	NOUN
elt-47970	491	5	in	in	ADP
elt-47970	491	6	the	the	DET
elt-47970	491	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
elt-47970	491	8	of	of	ADP
elt-47970	491	9	online	online	ADJ
elt-47970	491	10	learning	learning	NOUN
elt-47970	491	11	:	:	PUNCT
elt-47970	491	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elt-47970	491	13	and	and	CCONJ
elt-47970	491	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
elt-47970	491	15	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	492	1	educational	educational	ADJ
elt-47970	492	2	media	medium	NOUN
elt-47970	492	3	international	international	PROPN
elt-47970	492	4	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	492	5	45(2	45(2	NOUN
elt-47970	492	6	)	)	PUNCT
elt-47970	492	7	,	,	PUNCT
elt-47970	492	8	107	107	NUM
elt-47970	492	9	-	-	SYM
elt-47970	492	10	117	117	NUM
elt-47970	492	11	.	.	PUNCT
elt-47970	493	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09523980802107237	https://doi.org/10.1080/09523980802107237	PROPN
elt-47970	493	2	http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v9i4.20643	http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v9i4.20643	PROPN
elt-47970	493	3	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12462/3834	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12462/3834	PART
elt-47970	493	4	http://education.waikato.ac.nz/research/files/etpc/2006v5n1nar1.pdf	http://education.waikato.ac.nz/research/files/etpc/2006v5n1nar1.pdf	PROPN
elt-47970	493	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/09523980802107237	https://doi.org/10.1080/09523980802107237	PUNCT