id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
emaj-201	1	1	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	1	2	7	7	NUM
emaj-201	1	3	no	no	DET
emaj-201	1	4	2	2	NUM
emaj-201	1	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	1	6	2018	2018	NUM
emaj-201	1	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	2	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	2	2	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	2	3	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	2	4	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	2	5	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	2	6	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	2	7	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	2	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	2	9	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	2	10	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	2	11	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	2	12	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	2	13	emaj.2018.134	emaj.2018.134	PROPN
emaj-201	2	14	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	2	15	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	2	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	2	17	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	2	18	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	2	19	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	2	20	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	2	21	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	2	22	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	2	23	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	2	24	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	2	25	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	2	26	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	2	27	data	data	VERB
emaj-201	2	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	2	29	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	2	30	selected	select	VERB
emaj-201	2	31	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	2	32	tunahan	tunahan	ADP
emaj-201	2	33	hacıimamoğlu	hacıimamoğlu	PROPN
emaj-201	2	34	recep	recep	PROPN
emaj-201	2	35	tayyip	tayyip	PROPN
emaj-201	2	36	erdoğan	erdoğan	PROPN
emaj-201	2	37	university	university	PROPN
emaj-201	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	2	39	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-201	3	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	3	2	tunahan.haciimamoglu@erdogan.edu.tr	tunahan.haciimamoglu@erdogan.edu.tr	PROPN
emaj-201	3	3	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-201	3	4	rıza	rıza	VERB
emaj-201	3	5	sandalcılar	sandalcılar	PROPN
emaj-201	3	6	recep	recep	PROPN
emaj-201	3	7	tayyip	tayyip	PROPN
emaj-201	3	8	erdoğan	erdoğan	PROPN
emaj-201	3	9	university	university	PROPN
emaj-201	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	3	11	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-201	4	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	4	2	aliriza.sandalcilar.erdogan.edu.tr	aliriza.sandalcilar.erdogan.edu.tr	PUNCT
emaj-201	5	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
emaj-201	5	2	this	this	DET
emaj-201	5	3	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	5	4	aims	aim	VERB
emaj-201	5	5	to	to	PART
emaj-201	5	6	investigate	investigate	VERB
emaj-201	5	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	5	8	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	5	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	5	10	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	5	11	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	5	12	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	5	13	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	5	14	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	5	15	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	5	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	6	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	6	2	this	this	DET
emaj-201	6	3	regard	regard	NOUN
emaj-201	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	6	5	covering	cover	VERB
emaj-201	6	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	6	7	period	period	NOUN
emaj-201	6	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	6	9	1990	1990	NUM
emaj-201	6	10	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	6	11	2016	2016	NUM
emaj-201	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	6	13	data	datum	NOUN
emaj-201	6	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	6	15	35	35	NUM
emaj-201	6	16	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	6	18	19	19	NUM
emaj-201	6	19	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	6	20	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	6	21	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	6	22	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	6	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	6	24	16	16	NUM
emaj-201	6	25	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	6	26	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	6	27	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	6	28	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	6	29	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	6	30	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	6	31	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	6	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	7	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	7	2	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	7	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	7	4	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	7	5	reveal	reveal	VERB
emaj-201	7	6	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	7	8	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	7	9	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	7	10	a	a	DET
emaj-201	7	11	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	7	12	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	7	13	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	7	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	7	15	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	7	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	7	17	two	two	NUM
emaj-201	7	18	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	7	19	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	7	20	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	7	21	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	7	22	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	7	23	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	1	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	8	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	8	3	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	8	4	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	8	5	estimators	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	8	8	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	8	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	8	10	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	8	11	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	8	12	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	8	13	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	8	14	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	8	15	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	8	16	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	8	17	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	8	18	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	8	19	statistically	statistically	ADV
emaj-201	8	20	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
emaj-201	8	21	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	8	22	germany	germany	PROPN
emaj-201	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	24	denmark	denmark	PROPN
emaj-201	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	26	italy	italy	PROPN
emaj-201	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	28	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
emaj-201	8	29	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	30	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	8	31	sweden	sweden	PROPN
emaj-201	8	32	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	33	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	8	34	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	8	35	developed	developed	ADJ
emaj-201	8	36	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	8	37	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	38	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	8	39	also	also	ADV
emaj-201	8	40	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	8	41	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	8	42	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	43	turkey	turkey	PROPN
emaj-201	8	44	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	45	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
emaj-201	8	46	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	47	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
emaj-201	8	48	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	49	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	8	50	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
emaj-201	8	51	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	8	52	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	8	53	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	8	54	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	8	55	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	8	56	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	9	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	9	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	9	4	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	9	5	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	9	6	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	9	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	9	8	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	9	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	9	10	contrast	contrast	NOUN
emaj-201	9	11	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	9	12	expectations	expectation	NOUN
emaj-201	9	13	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	9	14	england	england	PROPN
emaj-201	9	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	9	16	belgium	belgium	PROPN
emaj-201	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	9	18	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	9	19	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	9	20	developed	developed	ADJ
emaj-201	9	21	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	9	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	9	24	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	9	25	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	9	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	9	27	the	the	DET
emaj-201	9	28	philippines	philippine	NOUN
emaj-201	9	29	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	9	30	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	9	31	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	9	32	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	9	33	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	9	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	10	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
emaj-201	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	10	3	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	10	5	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	10	6	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	10	8	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	10	9	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	10	10	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	10	11	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	10	13	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	10	14	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	10	16	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	10	17	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	10	18	new	new	ADJ
emaj-201	10	19	articles	article	NOUN
emaj-201	10	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	10	21	this	this	DET
emaj-201	10	22	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	10	23	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	10	24	licensed	license	VERB
emaj-201	10	25	under	under	ADP
emaj-201	10	26	a	a	DET
emaj-201	10	27	creative	creative	ADJ
emaj-201	10	28	commons	common	NOUN
emaj-201	10	29	attribution	attribution	NOUN
emaj-201	10	30	3.0	3.0	NUM
emaj-201	10	31	united	unite	VERB
emaj-201	10	32	states	states	PROPN
emaj-201	10	33	license	license	NOUN
emaj-201	10	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	11	1	this	this	DET
emaj-201	11	2	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	11	3	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	11	4	published	publish	VERB
emaj-201	11	5	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	11	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	11	7	university	university	NOUN
emaj-201	11	8	library	library	NOUN
emaj-201	11	9	system	system	NOUN
emaj-201	11	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	11	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	11	12	university	university	PROPN
emaj-201	11	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	11	14	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
emaj-201	11	15	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	11	16	part	part	NOUN
emaj-201	11	17	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	11	18	its	its	PRON
emaj-201	11	19	d	d	NOUN
emaj-201	11	20	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	11	21	scribe	scribe	VERB
emaj-201	11	22	digital	digital	ADJ
emaj-201	11	23	publishing	publishing	NOUN
emaj-201	11	24	program	program	NOUN
emaj-201	11	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	11	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	11	27	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	11	28	cosponsored	cosponsor	VERB
emaj-201	11	29	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	11	30	the	the	DET
emaj-201	11	31	university	university	PROPN
emaj-201	11	32	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	11	33	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
emaj-201	11	34	press	press	NOUN
emaj-201	11	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	12	1	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	12	2	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	12	3	no	no	DET
emaj-201	12	4	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	12	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	12	6	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	12	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	12	8	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	12	9	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	12	10	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	12	11	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	12	12	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	12	13	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	12	14	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	12	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	12	16	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	12	17	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	12	18	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	12	19	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	12	20	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	13	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	13	2	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	13	3	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	13	4	http://www.library.pitt.edu/	http://www.library.pitt.edu/	PROPN
emaj-201	13	5	http://www.pitt.edu/	http://www.pitt.edu/	NOUN
emaj-201	13	6	http://www.library.pitt.edu/articles/digpubtype/index.html	http://www.library.pitt.edu/articles/digpubtype/index.html	X
emaj-201	14	1	http://www.upress.pitt.edu/upressindex.aspx	http://www.upress.pitt.edu/upressindex.aspx	NUM
emaj-201	14	2	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/	NOUN
emaj-201	14	3	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	14	4	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	14	5	no	no	DET
emaj-201	14	6	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	14	7	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	14	8	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	14	9	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	14	10	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	14	11	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	14	12	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	14	13	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	14	14	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	14	15	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	14	16	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	14	17	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	14	18	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	14	19	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	14	20	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	14	21	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	14	22	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	15	1	|	|	NOUN
emaj-201	15	2	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	15	3	tunahan	tunahan	PROPN
emaj-201	15	4	hacıimamoğlu	hacıimamoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	15	6	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-201	15	7	rıza	rıza	VERB
emaj-201	15	8	saldalcılar	saldalcılar	ADJ
emaj-201	15	9	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	15	10	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	15	11	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	15	12	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	15	13	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	15	14	a	a	DET
emaj-201	15	15	g	g	NOUN
emaj-201	15	16	e	e	X
emaj-201	15	17	|11	|11	PROPN
emaj-201	15	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	15	19	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	15	20	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	15	21	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	15	22	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	15	23	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	15	24	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	15	25	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	15	26	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	15	27	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	15	28	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	15	29	data	data	VERB
emaj-201	15	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	15	31	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	15	32	selected	select	VERB
emaj-201	15	33	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	15	34	tunahan	tunahan	SCONJ
emaj-201	15	35	hacıimamoğlu	hacıimamoğlu	PROPN
emaj-201	15	36	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-201	15	37	rıza	rıza	VERB
emaj-201	15	38	sandalcılar	sandalcılar	PROPN
emaj-201	15	39	i.	i.	PROPN
emaj-201	15	40	introduction	introduction	PROPN
emaj-201	15	41	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	15	42	the	the	DET
emaj-201	15	43	concept	concept	NOUN
emaj-201	15	44	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	15	45	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	15	46	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	15	47	defined	define	VERB
emaj-201	15	48	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	15	49	the	the	DET
emaj-201	15	50	ability	ability	NOUN
emaj-201	15	51	to	to	PART
emaj-201	15	52	produce	produce	VERB
emaj-201	15	53	jobs	job	NOUN
emaj-201	15	54	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	15	55	physics	physics	NOUN
emaj-201	15	56	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	15	57	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	15	58	linked	link	VERB
emaj-201	15	59	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	15	60	many	many	ADJ
emaj-201	15	61	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
emaj-201	15	62	such	such	ADJ
emaj-201	15	63	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	15	64	economics	economic	NOUN
emaj-201	15	65	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	15	66	ecology	ecology	NOUN
emaj-201	15	67	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	15	68	engineering	engineering	NOUN
emaj-201	15	69	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	16	1	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	16	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	16	3	industrial	industrial	ADJ
emaj-201	16	4	revolution	revolution	NOUN
emaj-201	16	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	16	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	16	7	demand	demand	NOUN
emaj-201	16	8	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	16	9	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	16	10	continued	continue	VERB
emaj-201	16	11	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
emaj-201	16	12	due	due	ADJ
emaj-201	16	13	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	16	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	16	15	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
emaj-201	16	16	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	16	17	factors	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	16	18	such	such	ADJ
emaj-201	16	19	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	16	20	globalization	globalization	NOUN
emaj-201	16	21	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	16	22	technological	technological	ADJ
emaj-201	16	23	progress	progress	NOUN
emaj-201	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	16	25	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	16	26	population	population	NOUN
emaj-201	16	27	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	16	28	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	17	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	17	2	order	order	NOUN
emaj-201	17	3	to	to	PART
emaj-201	17	4	meet	meet	VERB
emaj-201	17	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	17	6	increasing	increase	VERB
emaj-201	17	7	demand	demand	NOUN
emaj-201	17	8	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	17	9	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	17	11	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	17	12	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	17	13	a	a	DET
emaj-201	17	14	very	very	ADV
emaj-201	17	15	important	important	ADJ
emaj-201	17	16	input	input	NOUN
emaj-201	17	17	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	17	18	production	production	NOUN
emaj-201	17	19	activities	activity	NOUN
emaj-201	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	17	21	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	17	22	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	17	23	important	important	ADJ
emaj-201	17	24	to	to	PART
emaj-201	17	25	use	use	VERB
emaj-201	17	26	the	the	DET
emaj-201	17	27	existing	exist	VERB
emaj-201	17	28	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	17	29	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	17	30	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
emaj-201	17	31	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	17	32	to	to	PART
emaj-201	17	33	provide	provide	VERB
emaj-201	17	34	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	17	35	diversity	diversity	NOUN
emaj-201	17	36	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	17	37	turning	turn	VERB
emaj-201	17	38	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	17	39	alternative	alternative	ADJ
emaj-201	17	40	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	17	41	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	17	42	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	18	1	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	18	2	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	18	3	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	18	4	generally	generally	ADV
emaj-201	18	5	classified	classify	VERB
emaj-201	18	6	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	18	7	nonrenewable	nonrenewable	ADJ
emaj-201	18	8	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	18	9	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	18	10	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	18	11	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	18	12	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	18	13	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	18	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	19	1	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	19	2	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	19	3	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	19	4	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	19	5	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	19	6	consist	consist	VERB
emaj-201	19	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	19	8	fossil	fossil	ADJ
emaj-201	19	9	origin	origin	NOUN
emaj-201	19	10	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	19	11	such	such	ADJ
emaj-201	19	12	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	19	13	oil	oil	NOUN
emaj-201	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	19	15	natural	natural	ADJ
emaj-201	19	16	gas	gas	NOUN
emaj-201	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	19	18	coal	coal	NOUN
emaj-201	19	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	19	20	nuclear	nuclear	ADJ
emaj-201	19	21	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	19	22	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	20	1	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	20	2	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	20	3	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	20	4	include	include	VERB
emaj-201	20	5	solar	solar	ADJ
emaj-201	20	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	20	7	wind	wind	NOUN
emaj-201	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	20	9	geothermal	geothermal	NOUN
emaj-201	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	20	11	hydroelectric	hydroelectric	ADJ
emaj-201	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	20	13	biomass	biomass	NOUN
emaj-201	20	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	20	15	wave	wave	NOUN
emaj-201	20	16	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	20	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	21	1	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	21	2	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	21	3	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	21	4	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	21	5	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	21	6	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	21	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
emaj-201	21	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	21	9	many	many	ADJ
emaj-201	21	10	ways	way	NOUN
emaj-201	21	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	22	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	22	2	main	main	ADJ
emaj-201	22	3	basis	basis	NOUN
emaj-201	22	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	22	5	this	this	DET
emaj-201	22	6	debate	debate	NOUN
emaj-201	22	7	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	22	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	22	9	fact	fact	NOUN
emaj-201	22	10	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	22	11	oil	oil	NOUN
emaj-201	22	12	shocks	shock	NOUN
emaj-201	22	13	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	22	14	occurred	occur	VERB
emaj-201	22	15	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	22	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	22	17	1970s	1970	NOUN
emaj-201	22	18	caused	cause	VERB
emaj-201	22	19	serious	serious	ADJ
emaj-201	22	20	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
emaj-201	22	21	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	22	22	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	22	23	indicators	indicator	NOUN
emaj-201	22	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	22	25	external	external	ADJ
emaj-201	22	26	costs	cost	NOUN
emaj-201	22	27	such	such	ADJ
emaj-201	22	28	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	22	29	environmental	environmental	ADJ
emaj-201	22	30	pollution	pollution	NOUN
emaj-201	22	31	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	22	32	health	health	NOUN
emaj-201	22	33	problems	problem	NOUN
emaj-201	22	34	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	22	35	threatening	threaten	VERB
emaj-201	22	36	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	22	37	supply	supply	NOUN
emaj-201	22	38	security	security	NOUN
emaj-201	22	39	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	22	40	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
emaj-201	22	41	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	22	42	terms	term	NOUN
emaj-201	22	43	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	22	44	limited	limited	ADJ
emaj-201	22	45	reserves	reserve	NOUN
emaj-201	22	46	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	23	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	23	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	23	3	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	23	4	hand	hand	NOUN
emaj-201	23	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	23	6	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	23	7	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	23	8	possible	possible	ADJ
emaj-201	23	9	to	to	PART
emaj-201	23	10	summarize	summarize	VERB
emaj-201	23	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	23	12	advantages	advantage	NOUN
emaj-201	23	13	offered	offer	VERB
emaj-201	23	14	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	23	15	the	the	DET
emaj-201	23	16	use	use	NOUN
emaj-201	23	17	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	23	18	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	23	19	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	23	20	resources	resource	NOUN
emaj-201	23	21	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	23	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	23	23	form	form	NOUN
emaj-201	23	24	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	23	25	contributions	contribution	NOUN
emaj-201	23	26	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	23	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
emaj-201	23	28	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	23	29	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	23	30	development	development	NOUN
emaj-201	23	31	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	23	32	reducing	reduce	VERB
emaj-201	23	33	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	23	34	price	price	NOUN
emaj-201	23	35	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
emaj-201	23	36	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	23	37	risks	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	23	38	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	23	39	ensuring	ensure	VERB
emaj-201	23	40	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	23	41	supply	supply	NOUN
emaj-201	23	42	security	security	NOUN
emaj-201	23	43	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	23	44	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
emaj-201	23	45	contribution	contribution	NOUN
emaj-201	23	46	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	23	47	reducing	reduce	VERB
emaj-201	23	48	environmental	environmental	ADJ
emaj-201	23	49	damage	damage	NOUN
emaj-201	23	50	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	23	51	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	23	52	effects	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	23	53	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	23	54	climate	climate	NOUN
emaj-201	23	55	change	change	NOUN
emaj-201	23	56	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	24	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	24	2	addition	addition	NOUN
emaj-201	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	24	4	increasing	increase	VERB
emaj-201	24	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	24	6	share	share	NOUN
emaj-201	24	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	24	8	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	24	9	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	24	10	resources	resource	NOUN
emaj-201	24	11	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	24	12	total	total	ADJ
emaj-201	24	13	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	24	14	demand	demand	NOUN
emaj-201	24	15	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	24	16	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	24	17	to	to	PART
emaj-201	24	18	have	have	VERB
emaj-201	24	19	a	a	DET
emaj-201	24	20	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	24	21	impact	impact	NOUN
emaj-201	24	22	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	24	23	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	24	24	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	24	26	social	social	ADJ
emaj-201	24	27	welfare	welfare	NOUN
emaj-201	24	28	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	25	1	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	25	2	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	25	3	implies	imply	VERB
emaj-201	25	4	an	an	DET
emaj-201	25	5	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	25	6	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	25	7	an	an	DET
emaj-201	25	8	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
emaj-201	25	9	level	level	NOUN
emaj-201	25	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	25	11	change	change	NOUN
emaj-201	25	12	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	25	13	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	25	14	indicators	indicator	NOUN
emaj-201	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	25	16	free	free	ADJ
emaj-201	25	17	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	25	18	risks	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	25	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	25	20	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
emaj-201	25	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	26	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	26	2	this	this	DET
emaj-201	26	3	sense	sense	NOUN
emaj-201	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	26	5	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	26	6	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	26	7	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	26	8	said	say	VERB
emaj-201	26	9	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	26	10	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	26	11	shocks	shock	NOUN
emaj-201	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	26	13	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	26	14	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
emaj-201	26	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	26	16	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	26	17	crises	crisis	NOUN
emaj-201	26	18	may	may	AUX
emaj-201	26	19	adversely	adversely	ADV
emaj-201	26	20	affect	affect	VERB
emaj-201	26	21	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	26	22	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	26	23	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	27	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
emaj-201	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	27	3	an	an	DET
emaj-201	27	4	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	27	5	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	27	6	induced	induce	VERB
emaj-201	27	7	shock	shock	NOUN
emaj-201	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	27	9	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
emaj-201	27	10	or	or	CCONJ
emaj-201	27	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
emaj-201	27	12	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	27	13	this	this	DET
emaj-201	27	14	paper	paper	NOUN
emaj-201	27	15	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	27	16	produced	produce	VERB
emaj-201	27	17	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	27	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	27	19	first	first	ADJ
emaj-201	27	20	author	author	NOUN
emaj-201	27	21	's	's	PART
emaj-201	27	22	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
emaj-201	27	23	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
emaj-201	27	24	thesis	thesis	NOUN
emaj-201	27	25	titled	title	VERB
emaj-201	27	26	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	27	27	the	the	DET
emaj-201	27	28	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	27	29	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	27	30	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	27	31	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	27	32	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	27	33	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	27	34	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	27	35	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	27	36	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	27	37	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	27	38	data	data	VERB
emaj-201	27	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	27	40	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	27	41	selected	select	VERB
emaj-201	27	42	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	27	43	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	27	44	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	28	1	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	28	2	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
emaj-201	28	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	28	4	balance	balance	NOUN
emaj-201	28	5	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	28	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	28	7	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	28	9	leading	lead	VERB
emaj-201	28	10	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	28	11	instability	instability	NOUN
emaj-201	28	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	29	1	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	29	2	this	this	DET
emaj-201	29	3	point	point	NOUN
emaj-201	29	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	29	5	view	view	NOUN
emaj-201	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	29	7	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	29	8	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	29	9	stated	state	VERB
emaj-201	29	10	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	29	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	29	12	use	use	NOUN
emaj-201	29	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	29	14	clean	clean	ADJ
emaj-201	29	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	29	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
emaj-201	29	17	alternative	alternative	ADJ
emaj-201	29	18	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	29	19	resources	resource	NOUN
emaj-201	29	20	produced	produce	VERB
emaj-201	29	21	domestically	domestically	ADV
emaj-201	29	22	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	29	23	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	29	24	an	an	DET
emaj-201	29	25	important	important	ADJ
emaj-201	29	26	position	position	NOUN
emaj-201	29	27	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	29	28	ensuring	ensure	VERB
emaj-201	29	29	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	29	30	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	29	31	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	29	32	reducing	reduce	VERB
emaj-201	29	33	possible	possible	ADJ
emaj-201	29	34	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
emaj-201	29	35	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	29	36	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	29	37	indicators	indicator	NOUN
emaj-201	29	38	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	30	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	30	2	aim	aim	NOUN
emaj-201	30	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	30	4	this	this	DET
emaj-201	30	5	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	30	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	30	7	to	to	PART
emaj-201	30	8	examine	examine	VERB
emaj-201	30	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	30	10	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	30	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	30	12	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	30	13	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	30	14	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	30	15	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	30	16	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	30	17	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	30	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	31	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	31	2	importance	importance	NOUN
emaj-201	31	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	31	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	31	5	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	31	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	31	7	an	an	DET
emaj-201	31	8	effort	effort	NOUN
emaj-201	31	9	to	to	PART
emaj-201	31	10	make	make	VERB
emaj-201	31	11	a	a	DET
emaj-201	31	12	contribution	contribution	NOUN
emaj-201	31	13	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	31	14	this	this	DET
emaj-201	31	15	field	field	NOUN
emaj-201	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	31	17	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	31	18	studies	study	NOUN
emaj-201	31	19	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	31	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
emaj-201	31	21	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	31	22	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	31	23	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	31	24	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	31	25	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	31	26	less	less	ADV
emaj-201	31	27	common	common	ADJ
emaj-201	31	28	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	31	29	the	the	DET
emaj-201	31	30	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	31	31	literature.1	literature.1	VERB
emaj-201	31	32	the	the	DET
emaj-201	31	33	feature	feature	NOUN
emaj-201	31	34	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	31	35	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
emaj-201	31	36	the	the	DET
emaj-201	31	37	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	31	38	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	31	39	its	its	PRON
emaj-201	31	40	peers	peer	NOUN
emaj-201	31	41	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	31	42	the	the	DET
emaj-201	31	43	use	use	NOUN
emaj-201	31	44	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	31	45	a	a	DET
emaj-201	31	46	more	more	ADV
emaj-201	31	47	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
emaj-201	31	48	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	31	49	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	31	50	includes	include	VERB
emaj-201	31	51	basic	basic	ADJ
emaj-201	31	52	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
emaj-201	31	53	indicators	indicator	NOUN
emaj-201	31	54	representing	represent	VERB
emaj-201	31	55	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	31	56	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	31	57	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	32	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	32	2	rest	rest	NOUN
emaj-201	32	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	32	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	32	5	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	32	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	32	7	organized	organize	VERB
emaj-201	32	8	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	32	9	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	32	10	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	32	11	following	follow	VERB
emaj-201	32	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	32	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
emaj-201	32	14	part	part	NOUN
emaj-201	32	15	where	where	SCONJ
emaj-201	32	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	32	17	concepts	concept	NOUN
emaj-201	32	18	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	32	19	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	32	20	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	32	21	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	32	22	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	32	23	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	32	24	introduced	introduce	VERB
emaj-201	32	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	32	26	the	the	DET
emaj-201	32	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	32	28	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	32	29	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	32	30	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	32	31	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	32	32	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	32	33	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	32	34	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	32	35	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	32	36	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	32	37	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	32	38	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	32	39	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	32	40	discussed	discuss	VERB
emaj-201	32	41	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	32	42	the	the	DET
emaj-201	32	43	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
emaj-201	32	44	discussion	discussion	NOUN
emaj-201	32	45	section	section	NOUN
emaj-201	32	46	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	33	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	33	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	33	3	section	section	NOUN
emaj-201	33	4	where	where	SCONJ
emaj-201	33	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	33	6	current	current	ADJ
emaj-201	33	7	literature	literature	NOUN
emaj-201	33	8	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	33	9	examined	examine	VERB
emaj-201	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	33	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	33	12	previous	previous	ADJ
emaj-201	33	13	studies	study	NOUN
emaj-201	33	14	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	33	15	summarized	summarize	VERB
emaj-201	33	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	33	17	grouped	group	VERB
emaj-201	33	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	33	19	the	the	DET
emaj-201	33	20	context	context	NOUN
emaj-201	33	21	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	33	22	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	33	23	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	33	24	indicators	indicator	NOUN
emaj-201	33	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	34	1	following	follow	VERB
emaj-201	34	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	34	3	explanations	explanation	NOUN
emaj-201	34	4	about	about	ADP
emaj-201	34	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	34	6	data	datum	NOUN
emaj-201	34	7	set	set	VERB
emaj-201	34	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	34	9	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	34	11	method	method	NOUN
emaj-201	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	34	13	empirical	empirical	ADJ
emaj-201	34	14	findings	finding	NOUN
emaj-201	34	15	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	34	16	shared	share	VERB
emaj-201	34	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	34	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	34	19	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	34	20	data	data	VERB
emaj-201	34	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	34	22	section	section	NOUN
emaj-201	34	23	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	35	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	35	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	35	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
emaj-201	35	4	part	part	NOUN
emaj-201	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	35	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	35	7	policy	policy	NOUN
emaj-201	35	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
emaj-201	35	9	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	35	10	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
emaj-201	35	11	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	35	12	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
emaj-201	35	13	the	the	DET
emaj-201	35	14	findings	finding	NOUN
emaj-201	35	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	36	1	ii	ii	PROPN
emaj-201	36	2	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	37	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
emaj-201	37	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
emaj-201	37	3	among	among	ADP
emaj-201	37	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	37	5	main	main	ADJ
emaj-201	37	6	studies	study	NOUN
emaj-201	37	7	examining	examine	VERB
emaj-201	37	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	37	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	37	10	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	37	11	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	37	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	37	13	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	37	14	activities	activity	NOUN
emaj-201	37	15	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	37	16	hudson	hudson	PROPN
emaj-201	37	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	37	18	jorgenson	jorgenson	PROPN
emaj-201	37	19	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	37	20	1974	1974	NUM
emaj-201	37	21	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	37	23	allen	allen	PROPN
emaj-201	37	24	et	et	PROPN
emaj-201	37	25	al	al	PROPN
emaj-201	37	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	1	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	2	1976	1976	NUM
emaj-201	38	3	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	5	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	38	6	kraft	kraft	PROPN
emaj-201	38	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	38	8	a.	a.	NOUN
emaj-201	38	9	kraft	kraft	NOUN
emaj-201	38	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	11	1978	1978	NUM
emaj-201	38	12	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	14	hitch	hitch	NOUN
emaj-201	38	15	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	16	1978	1978	NUM
emaj-201	38	17	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	19	akarca	akarca	NOUN
emaj-201	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	38	21	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	38	22	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	23	1980	1980	NUM
emaj-201	38	24	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	26	eden	eden	PROPN
emaj-201	38	27	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	38	28	hwang	hwang	PROPN
emaj-201	38	29	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	30	1984	1984	NUM
emaj-201	38	31	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	38	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	39	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	39	2	these	these	DET
emaj-201	39	3	studies	study	NOUN
emaj-201	39	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	39	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	39	6	relations	relation	NOUN
emaj-201	39	7	among	among	ADP
emaj-201	39	8	fossil	fossil	NOUN
emaj-201	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	39	10	nuclear	nuclear	ADJ
emaj-201	39	11	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	39	12	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	39	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	39	14	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	39	15	activities	activity	NOUN
emaj-201	39	16	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	39	17	discussed	discuss	VERB
emaj-201	39	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	40	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	40	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	40	3	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	40	4	hand	hand	NOUN
emaj-201	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	40	6	after	after	ADP
emaj-201	40	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	40	8	oil	oil	NOUN
emaj-201	40	9	crises	crisis	NOUN
emaj-201	40	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	40	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	40	12	1970s	1970	NOUN
emaj-201	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	40	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	40	15	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	40	16	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	40	17	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	40	18	preserved	preserve	VERB
emaj-201	40	19	its	its	PRON
emaj-201	40	20	place	place	NOUN
emaj-201	40	21	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	40	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	40	23	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	40	24	until	until	ADP
emaj-201	40	25	today	today	NOUN
emaj-201	40	26	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	40	27	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	40	28	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	40	29	made	make	VERB
emaj-201	40	30	progress	progress	NOUN
emaj-201	40	31	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	40	32	two	two	NUM
emaj-201	40	33	major	major	ADJ
emaj-201	40	34	literature	literature	NOUN
emaj-201	40	35	axes	axis	NOUN
emaj-201	40	36	since	since	SCONJ
emaj-201	40	37	then	then	ADV
emaj-201	40	38	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	41	1	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	41	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	41	3	first	first	ADJ
emaj-201	41	4	main	main	ADJ
emaj-201	41	5	literature	literature	NOUN
emaj-201	41	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	41	7	formed	form	VERB
emaj-201	41	8	within	within	ADP
emaj-201	41	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	41	10	framework	framework	NOUN
emaj-201	41	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	41	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	41	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	41	14	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	41	15	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	41	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	41	17	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	41	19	the	the	DET
emaj-201	41	20	second	second	NOUN
emaj-201	41	21	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	41	22	shaped	shape	VERB
emaj-201	41	23	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	41	24	the	the	DET
emaj-201	41	25	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	41	26	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	41	27	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	41	28	prices	price	NOUN
emaj-201	41	29	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	41	30	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	41	31	performance	performance	NOUN
emaj-201	41	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	42	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	42	2	pioneer	pioneer	NOUN
emaj-201	42	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	42	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	42	5	first	first	ADJ
emaj-201	42	6	literature	literature	NOUN
emaj-201	42	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	42	8	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	42	9	kraft	kraft	PROPN
emaj-201	42	10	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	42	11	a.	a.	NOUN
emaj-201	42	12	kraft	kraft	NOUN
emaj-201	42	13	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	42	14	1978	1978	NUM
emaj-201	42	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	42	17	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	42	18	considered	consider	VERB
emaj-201	42	19	to	to	PART
emaj-201	42	20	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	42	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	42	22	pioneer	pioneer	NOUN
emaj-201	42	23	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	42	24	the	the	DET
emaj-201	42	25	second	second	ADJ
emaj-201	42	26	literature	literature	NOUN
emaj-201	42	27	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	42	28	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
emaj-201	42	29	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	42	30	1983	1983	NUM
emaj-201	42	31	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	43	1	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	43	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	43	3	regarded	regard	VERB
emaj-201	43	4	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	43	5	an	an	DET
emaj-201	43	6	important	important	ADJ
emaj-201	43	7	factor	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	43	8	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	43	9	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	43	10	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	43	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
emaj-201	43	13	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	43	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	44	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	44	2	reason	reason	NOUN
emaj-201	44	3	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	44	4	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	44	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	44	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	44	7	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	44	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	44	9	shocks	shock	NOUN
emaj-201	44	10	experienced	experience	VERB
emaj-201	44	11	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	44	12	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	44	13	prices	price	NOUN
emaj-201	44	14	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	44	15	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	44	16	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
emaj-201	44	17	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	44	18	a	a	DET
emaj-201	44	19	generally	generally	ADV
emaj-201	44	20	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-201	44	21	issue	issue	NOUN
emaj-201	44	22	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	45	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	45	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	45	3	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	45	4	hand	hand	NOUN
emaj-201	45	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	45	6	when	when	SCONJ
emaj-201	45	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	45	8	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	45	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	45	10	exposed	expose	VERB
emaj-201	45	11	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	45	12	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	45	13	shocks	shock	NOUN
emaj-201	45	14	caused	cause	VERB
emaj-201	45	15	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	45	16	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	45	17	price	price	NOUN
emaj-201	45	18	increases	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	45	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	45	20	supply	supply	NOUN
emaj-201	45	21	cuts	cut	NOUN
emaj-201	45	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	45	23	deteriorations	deterioration	NOUN
emaj-201	45	24	may	may	AUX
emaj-201	45	25	occur	occur	VERB
emaj-201	45	26	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	45	27	the	the	DET
emaj-201	45	28	environment	environment	NOUN
emaj-201	45	29	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	45	30	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	45	31	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	45	32	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	45	33	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
emaj-201	45	34	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	45	35	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	45	36	aguiarconraria	aguiarconraria	NOUN
emaj-201	45	37	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	45	38	wen	wen	PROPN
emaj-201	45	39	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	45	40	2006	2006	NUM
emaj-201	45	41	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	45	42	nkomo	nkomo	NOUN
emaj-201	45	43	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	45	44	2005	2005	NUM
emaj-201	45	45	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	45	46	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	46	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	46	2	general	general	ADJ
emaj-201	46	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	46	4	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	46	5	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	46	6	argued	argue	VERB
emaj-201	46	7	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	46	8	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	46	9	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	46	10	induced	induce	VERB
emaj-201	46	11	shocks	shock	NOUN
emaj-201	46	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	46	13	fluctuations	fluctuation	VERB
emaj-201	46	14	1the	1the	ADJ
emaj-201	46	15	literature	literature	NOUN
emaj-201	46	16	investigating	investigate	VERB
emaj-201	46	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	46	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	46	19	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	46	20	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	46	21	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	46	23	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	46	24	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	46	25	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	46	26	improved	improve	VERB
emaj-201	46	27	greatly	greatly	ADV
emaj-201	46	28	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	46	29	the	the	DET
emaj-201	46	30	last	last	ADJ
emaj-201	46	31	decade	decade	NOUN
emaj-201	46	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	47	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	47	3	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	47	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	47	5	stated	state	VERB
emaj-201	47	6	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	47	7	studies	study	NOUN
emaj-201	47	8	investigating	investigate	VERB
emaj-201	47	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	47	10	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	47	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	47	12	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	47	13	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	47	14	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	47	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
emaj-201	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	47	17	stable	stable	ADJ
emaj-201	47	18	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	47	19	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	47	20	not	not	PART
emaj-201	47	21	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
emaj-201	47	22	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	47	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	47	24	literature	literature	NOUN
emaj-201	47	25	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	47	26	bhattacharya	bhattacharya	PROPN
emaj-201	47	27	et	et	PROPN
emaj-201	47	28	al	al	PROPN
emaj-201	47	29	.	.	PROPN
emaj-201	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	47	31	2016	2016	NUM
emaj-201	47	32	:	:	SYM
emaj-201	47	33	734	734	NUM
emaj-201	47	34	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	47	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	48	1	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	48	2	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	49	1	no	no	DET
emaj-201	49	2	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	49	3	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	49	4	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	49	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	49	6	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	49	7	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	49	8	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	49	9	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	49	10	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	49	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	49	12	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	49	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	49	14	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	49	15	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	49	16	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	49	17	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	49	18	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	50	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	50	2	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	50	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	50	4	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	50	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	50	6	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	50	7	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	50	8	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	50	9	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	50	10	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	50	11	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	50	12	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	50	13	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	50	14	data	data	VERB
emaj-201	50	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	50	16	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	50	17	selected	select	VERB
emaj-201	50	18	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	50	19	page	page	NOUN
emaj-201	50	20	|12|	|12|	NOUN
emaj-201	50	21	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	50	22	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	50	23	journal	journal	PROPN
emaj-201	50	24	distort	distort	VERB
emaj-201	50	25	both	both	CCONJ
emaj-201	50	26	the	the	DET
emaj-201	50	27	internal	internal	ADJ
emaj-201	50	28	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	50	29	external	external	ADJ
emaj-201	50	30	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	50	31	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	50	32	economies	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	50	33	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	50	34	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	50	35	significantly	significantly	ADV
emaj-201	50	36	affect	affect	VERB
emaj-201	50	37	the	the	DET
emaj-201	50	38	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	50	39	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	50	40	export	export	NOUN
emaj-201	50	41	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	50	42	import	import	NOUN
emaj-201	50	43	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	50	44	without	without	ADP
emaj-201	50	45	making	make	VERB
emaj-201	50	46	a	a	DET
emaj-201	50	47	distinction	distinction	NOUN
emaj-201	50	48	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	50	49	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	50	50	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	50	51	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	50	52	economies	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	50	53	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	50	54	chaudhry	chaudhry	PROPN
emaj-201	50	55	et	et	PROPN
emaj-201	50	56	al	al	PROPN
emaj-201	50	57	.	.	PROPN
emaj-201	50	58	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	50	59	2015	2015	NUM
emaj-201	50	60	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	50	61	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	51	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	51	3	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	51	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	51	5	stated	state	VERB
emaj-201	51	6	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	51	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	51	8	move	move	NOUN
emaj-201	51	9	towards	towards	ADP
emaj-201	51	10	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	51	11	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	51	12	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	51	13	prevent	prevent	VERB
emaj-201	51	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	51	15	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	51	16	instability	instability	NOUN
emaj-201	51	17	caused	cause	VERB
emaj-201	51	18	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	51	19	the	the	DET
emaj-201	51	20	shocks	shock	NOUN
emaj-201	51	21	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	51	22	volatility	volatility	NOUN
emaj-201	51	23	mentioned	mention	VERB
emaj-201	51	24	above	above	ADV
emaj-201	51	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	52	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	52	2	reason	reason	NOUN
emaj-201	52	3	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	52	4	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	52	6	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	52	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	52	8	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
emaj-201	52	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	52	10	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	52	11	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	52	13	integration	integration	NOUN
emaj-201	52	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	52	15	national	national	ADJ
emaj-201	52	16	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	52	17	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	52	18	alternative	alternative	ADJ
emaj-201	52	19	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	52	20	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	52	21	may	may	AUX
emaj-201	52	22	decrease	decrease	VERB
emaj-201	52	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	52	24	possibility	possibility	NOUN
emaj-201	52	25	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	52	26	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	52	27	instability	instability	NOUN
emaj-201	52	28	caused	cause	VERB
emaj-201	52	29	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	52	30	fossil	fossil	ADJ
emaj-201	52	31	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	52	32	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	52	33	increasing	increase	VERB
emaj-201	52	34	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	52	35	diversity	diversity	NOUN
emaj-201	52	36	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	52	37	van	van	PROPN
emaj-201	52	38	de	de	X
emaj-201	52	39	ven	ven	PROPN
emaj-201	52	40	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	52	41	fouquet	fouquet	PROPN
emaj-201	52	42	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	52	43	2017	2017	NUM
emaj-201	52	44	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	52	45	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	53	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	53	2	widespread	widespread	ADJ
emaj-201	53	3	use	use	NOUN
emaj-201	53	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	53	5	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	53	6	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	53	7	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	53	8	encourages	encourage	VERB
emaj-201	53	9	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	53	10	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	53	11	thanks	thank	NOUN
emaj-201	53	12	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	53	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
emaj-201	53	14	gains	gain	NOUN
emaj-201	53	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	53	16	creates	create	VERB
emaj-201	53	17	new	new	ADJ
emaj-201	53	18	employment	employment	NOUN
emaj-201	53	19	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	53	20	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	53	21	reveals	reveal	VERB
emaj-201	53	22	a	a	DET
emaj-201	53	23	more	more	ADV
emaj-201	53	24	competitive	competitive	ADJ
emaj-201	53	25	structure	structure	NOUN
emaj-201	53	26	especially	especially	ADV
emaj-201	53	27	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	53	28	the	the	DET
emaj-201	53	29	production	production	NOUN
emaj-201	53	30	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	53	31	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
emaj-201	53	32	sectors	sector	NOUN
emaj-201	53	33	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	53	34	wef	wef	PROPN
emaj-201	53	35	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	53	36	2019	2019	NUM
emaj-201	53	37	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	53	38	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	54	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	54	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	54	3	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	54	4	hand	hand	NOUN
emaj-201	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	54	6	towards	towards	ADP
emaj-201	54	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	54	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
emaj-201	54	9	development	development	NOUN
emaj-201	54	10	goals,2	goals,2	NOUN
emaj-201	54	11	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	54	12	reduces	reduce	VERB
emaj-201	54	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
emaj-201	54	14	concerns	concern	NOUN
emaj-201	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	54	16	serves	serve	VERB
emaj-201	54	17	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	54	18	security	security	NOUN
emaj-201	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	54	20	provides	provide	VERB
emaj-201	54	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
emaj-201	54	22	currency	currency	NOUN
emaj-201	54	23	savings	saving	NOUN
emaj-201	54	24	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	54	25	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	54	26	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	54	27	current	current	ADJ
emaj-201	54	28	account	account	NOUN
emaj-201	54	29	deficit	deficit	NOUN
emaj-201	54	30	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	54	31	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
emaj-201	54	32	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	54	33	etc	etc	X
emaj-201	54	34	.	.	X
emaj-201	54	35	contributes	contribute	VERB
emaj-201	54	36	positively	positively	ADV
emaj-201	54	37	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	54	38	factors	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	54	39	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	54	40	hanff	hanff	PROPN
emaj-201	54	41	et	et	PROPN
emaj-201	54	42	al	al	PROPN
emaj-201	54	43	.	.	PROPN
emaj-201	54	44	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	54	45	2011	2011	NUM
emaj-201	54	46	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	54	47	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	55	1	when	when	SCONJ
emaj-201	55	2	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
emaj-201	55	3	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	55	4	a	a	DET
emaj-201	55	5	whole	whole	NOUN
emaj-201	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	55	7	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	55	8	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	55	9	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	55	10	said	say	VERB
emaj-201	55	11	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	55	12	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	55	13	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	55	14	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	55	15	associated	associate	VERB
emaj-201	55	16	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	55	17	a	a	DET
emaj-201	55	18	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
emaj-201	55	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	55	20	stable	stable	ADJ
emaj-201	55	21	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	55	22	structure	structure	NOUN
emaj-201	55	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	55	24	has	have	VERB
emaj-201	55	25	a	a	DET
emaj-201	55	26	key	key	ADJ
emaj-201	55	27	role	role	NOUN
emaj-201	55	28	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	55	29	establishing	establish	VERB
emaj-201	55	30	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	55	31	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	55	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	56	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	56	2	general	general	ADJ
emaj-201	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	56	4	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	56	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	56	6	current	current	ADJ
emaj-201	56	7	literature	literature	NOUN
emaj-201	56	8	examines	examine	VERB
emaj-201	56	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	56	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	56	11	among	among	ADP
emaj-201	56	12	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	56	13	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	56	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	56	15	the	the	DET
emaj-201	56	16	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	56	17	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	56	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	56	19	the	the	DET
emaj-201	56	20	difference	difference	NOUN
emaj-201	56	21	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	56	22	this	this	DET
emaj-201	56	23	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	56	24	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	56	25	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	56	26	the	the	DET
emaj-201	56	27	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	56	28	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	56	29	analyzed	analyze	VERB
emaj-201	56	30	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	56	31	a	a	DET
emaj-201	56	32	wider	wide	ADJ
emaj-201	56	33	perspective	perspective	NOUN
emaj-201	56	34	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	56	35	ie	ie	X
emaj-201	56	36	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	56	37	the	the	DET
emaj-201	56	38	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	56	39	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	56	40	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	56	41	covering	cover	VERB
emaj-201	56	42	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
emaj-201	56	43	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	56	44	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	57	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	57	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	57	3	thought	think	VERB
emaj-201	57	4	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	57	5	this	this	DET
emaj-201	57	6	research	research	NOUN
emaj-201	57	7	will	will	AUX
emaj-201	57	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
emaj-201	57	9	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	57	10	the	the	DET
emaj-201	57	11	literature	literature	NOUN
emaj-201	57	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	57	13	offer	offer	VERB
emaj-201	57	14	a	a	DET
emaj-201	57	15	different	different	ADJ
emaj-201	57	16	perspective	perspective	NOUN
emaj-201	57	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	1	iii	iii	X
emaj-201	58	2	.	.	PROPN
emaj-201	58	3	data	datum	NOUN
emaj-201	58	4	set	set	VERB
emaj-201	58	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	58	6	econometric	econometric	ADJ
emaj-201	58	7	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	58	8	economic	economic	PROPN
emaj-201	58	9	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	58	10	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	58	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	12	eco	eco	PROPN
emaj-201	58	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	15	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	58	16	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	58	17	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	58	18	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	19	rec	rec	NOUN
emaj-201	58	20	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	21	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	22	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	58	23	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	58	24	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	58	25	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	58	26	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	58	27	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	28	nrec	nrec	PROPN
emaj-201	58	29	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	30	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	58	31	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	58	32	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	58	33	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	58	34	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	35	pol	pol	NOUN
emaj-201	58	36	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	58	37	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	58	38	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	58	39	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	58	40	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	58	41	the	the	DET
emaj-201	58	42	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	58	43	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	59	1	these	these	DET
emaj-201	59	2	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	59	3	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	59	4	included	include	VERB
emaj-201	59	5	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	59	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	59	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	59	8	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	59	9	taking	take	VERB
emaj-201	59	10	their	their	PRON
emaj-201	59	11	logarithms	logarithm	NOUN
emaj-201	59	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	59	13	expressed	express	VERB
emaj-201	59	14	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	59	15	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	59	17	lrec	lrec	PROPN
emaj-201	59	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	59	19	lnrec	lnrec	NOUN
emaj-201	59	20	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	59	21	lpol	lpol	NOUN
emaj-201	59	22	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	60	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	60	2	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	60	3	period	period	NOUN
emaj-201	60	4	covers	cover	VERB
emaj-201	60	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	60	6	period	period	NOUN
emaj-201	60	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	60	8	1990	1990	NUM
emaj-201	60	9	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	60	10	2016	2016	NUM
emaj-201	60	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	1	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	61	2	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	61	3	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	61	4	data	datum	NOUN
emaj-201	61	5	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	61	6	calculated	calculate	VERB
emaj-201	61	7	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	61	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	61	9	authors	author	NOUN
emaj-201	61	10	following	follow	VERB
emaj-201	61	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	61	12	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	13	international	international	ADJ
emaj-201	61	14	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	61	15	risk	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	61	16	methodology	methodology	NOUN
emaj-201	61	17	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	18	icrg	icrg	NOUN
emaj-201	61	19	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	20	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	21	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	61	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	61	23	prs	prs	NOUN
emaj-201	61	24	group.3	group.3	NOUN
emaj-201	61	25	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	61	26	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	61	27	2sustainable	2sustainable	NUM
emaj-201	61	28	development	development	NOUN
emaj-201	61	29	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	61	30	a	a	DET
emaj-201	61	31	broad	broad	ADJ
emaj-201	61	32	concept	concept	NOUN
emaj-201	61	33	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	61	34	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
emaj-201	61	35	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	61	36	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	37	social	social	ADJ
emaj-201	61	38	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	61	39	environmental	environmental	ADJ
emaj-201	61	40	factors	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	61	41	together	together	ADV
emaj-201	61	42	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	43	including	include	VERB
emaj-201	61	44	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	61	45	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	46	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	61	47	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
emaj-201	61	48	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	61	49	the	the	DET
emaj-201	61	50	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	61	51	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	52	efficient	efficient	ADJ
emaj-201	61	53	use	use	NOUN
emaj-201	61	54	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	61	55	the	the	DET
emaj-201	61	56	factors	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	61	57	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	61	58	production	production	NOUN
emaj-201	61	59	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	61	60	transfer	transfer	NOUN
emaj-201	61	61	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	61	62	resources	resource	NOUN
emaj-201	61	63	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	61	64	future	future	ADJ
emaj-201	61	65	generations	generation	NOUN
emaj-201	61	66	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	67	pearce	pearce	PROPN
emaj-201	61	68	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	69	1988	1988	NUM
emaj-201	61	70	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	61	71	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	62	1	3the	3the	DET
emaj-201	62	2	international	international	ADJ
emaj-201	62	3	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	62	4	risk	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	62	5	guide	guide	NOUN
emaj-201	62	6	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	62	7	icrg	icrg	ADJ
emaj-201	62	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	62	9	consists	consist	VERB
emaj-201	62	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	62	11	22	22	NUM
emaj-201	62	12	sub	sub	NOUN
emaj-201	62	13	-	-	NOUN
emaj-201	62	14	components	component	NOUN
emaj-201	62	15	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	62	16	three	three	NUM
emaj-201	62	17	main	main	ADJ
emaj-201	62	18	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	62	19	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	62	20	risk	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	62	21	categories	category	NOUN
emaj-201	62	22	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	62	23	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	62	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	62	25	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	62	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	62	27	financial	financial	ADJ
emaj-201	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	63	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	63	2	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	63	3	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	63	4	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	63	5	risk	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	63	6	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	63	7	consists	consist	VERB
emaj-201	63	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	63	9	five	five	NUM
emaj-201	63	10	subcomponents	subcomponent	NOUN
emaj-201	63	11	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	63	12	gdp	gdp	NOUN
emaj-201	63	13	per	per	ADP
emaj-201	63	14	capita	capita	NOUN
emaj-201	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	63	16	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	63	17	rate	rate	NOUN
emaj-201	63	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	63	19	inflation	inflation	NOUN
emaj-201	63	20	rate	rate	NOUN
emaj-201	63	21	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	63	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	63	23	share	share	NOUN
emaj-201	63	24	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	63	25	the	the	DET
emaj-201	63	26	budget	budget	NOUN
emaj-201	63	27	balance	balance	NOUN
emaj-201	63	28	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	63	29	gdp	gdp	NOUN
emaj-201	63	30	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	63	31	the	the	DET
emaj-201	63	32	share	share	NOUN
emaj-201	63	33	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	63	34	the	the	DET
emaj-201	63	35	current	current	ADJ
emaj-201	63	36	balance	balance	NOUN
emaj-201	63	37	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	63	38	gdp	gdp	PROPN
emaj-201	63	39	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	64	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	64	2	general	general	ADJ
emaj-201	64	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
emaj-201	64	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	64	5	this	this	DET
emaj-201	64	6	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	64	7	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	64	8	to	to	PART
emaj-201	64	9	determine	determine	VERB
emaj-201	64	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
emaj-201	64	11	a	a	DET
emaj-201	64	12	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	64	13	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	64	14	economically	economically	ADV
emaj-201	64	15	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	64	16	risk	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	64	17	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	64	18	stable	stable	ADJ
emaj-201	64	19	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	64	20	addressing	address	VERB
emaj-201	64	21	its	its	PRON
emaj-201	64	22	strengths	strength	NOUN
emaj-201	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	64	24	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
emaj-201	64	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	65	1	these	these	DET
emaj-201	65	2	strengths	strength	NOUN
emaj-201	65	3	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	65	4	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
emaj-201	65	5	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	65	6	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	65	7	data	datum	NOUN
emaj-201	65	8	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	65	9	obtained	obtain	VERB
emaj-201	65	10	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	65	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	65	12	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	65	13	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	65	14	development	development	NOUN
emaj-201	65	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	65	16	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
emaj-201	65	17	organization	organization	NOUN
emaj-201	65	18	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	65	19	oecd	oecd	PROPN
emaj-201	65	20	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	65	21	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	65	22	database	database	NOUN
emaj-201	65	23	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	65	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	65	25	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	65	26	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	65	27	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	65	28	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	65	29	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	65	30	data	datum	NOUN
emaj-201	65	31	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	65	32	the	the	DET
emaj-201	65	33	official	official	ADJ
emaj-201	65	34	website	website	NOUN
emaj-201	65	35	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	65	36	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	65	37	british	british	ADJ
emaj-201	65	38	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
emaj-201	65	39	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	65	40	bp	bp	PROPN
emaj-201	65	41	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	65	42	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	65	43	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	66	1	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	66	2	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	66	3	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	66	4	data	datum	NOUN
emaj-201	66	5	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	66	6	accessed	access	VERB
emaj-201	66	7	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	66	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	66	9	official	official	ADJ
emaj-201	66	10	website	website	NOUN
emaj-201	66	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	66	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	66	13	icrg.4	icrg.4	PROPN
emaj-201	66	14	general	general	ADJ
emaj-201	66	15	explanations	explanation	NOUN
emaj-201	66	16	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	66	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	66	18	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	66	19	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	66	20	presented	present	VERB
emaj-201	66	21	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	66	22	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	66	23	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	66	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	66	25	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	66	26	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	66	27	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	66	28	general	general	ADJ
emaj-201	66	29	explanations	explanation	NOUN
emaj-201	66	30	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	66	31	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	66	32	the	the	DET
emaj-201	66	33	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	66	34	included	include	VERB
emaj-201	66	35	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	66	36	the	the	DET
emaj-201	66	37	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	66	38	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	66	39	selected	select	VERB
emaj-201	66	40	among	among	ADP
emaj-201	66	41	40	40	NUM
emaj-201	66	42	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	66	43	listed	list	VERB
emaj-201	66	44	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	66	45	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	66	46	the	the	DET
emaj-201	66	47	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	66	48	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	66	49	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	66	50	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	66	51	attractiveness	attractiveness	NOUN
emaj-201	66	52	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	66	53	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	66	54	recai	recai	NOUN
emaj-201	66	55	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	66	56	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	66	57	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	67	1	due	due	ADP
emaj-201	67	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	67	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	67	4	data	data	NOUN
emaj-201	67	5	constraint	constraint	NOUN
emaj-201	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	67	7	analyzes	analyze	NOUN
emaj-201	67	8	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	67	9	carried	carry	VERB
emaj-201	67	10	out	out	ADP
emaj-201	67	11	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	67	12	35	35	NUM
emaj-201	67	13	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	67	14	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	67	15	total	total	NOUN
emaj-201	67	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	68	1	these	these	DET
emaj-201	68	2	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	68	3	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	68	4	classified	classify	VERB
emaj-201	68	5	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	68	6	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	68	7	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	68	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	68	9	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	68	10	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	68	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	69	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	69	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	69	3	classification	classification	NOUN
emaj-201	69	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	69	5	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	69	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	69	8	wesp	wesp	ADJ
emaj-201	69	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	69	10	2019	2019	NUM
emaj-201	69	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	69	12	report	report	NOUN
emaj-201	69	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	69	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	69	15	united	united	PROPN
emaj-201	69	16	nations	nations	PROPN
emaj-201	69	17	was	be	AUX
emaj-201	69	18	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	70	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	70	2	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	70	3	included	include	VERB
emaj-201	70	4	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	70	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	70	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	70	7	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	70	8	given	give	VERB
emaj-201	70	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	70	10	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	70	11	2	2	NUM
emaj-201	70	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	70	13	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	70	14	2	2	NUM
emaj-201	70	15	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	70	16	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	70	17	included	include	VERB
emaj-201	70	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	70	19	the	the	DET
emaj-201	70	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	70	21	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	70	22	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	70	23	assigning	assign	VERB
emaj-201	70	24	risk	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	70	25	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	70	26	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	70	27	points	point	NOUN
emaj-201	70	28	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	70	29	called	call	VERB
emaj-201	70	30	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	70	31	risk	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	70	32	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	70	33	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	70	34	components	component	NOUN
emaj-201	70	35	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	70	36	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	70	37	each	each	DET
emaj-201	70	38	factor	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	70	39	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	71	1	the	the	PRON
emaj-201	71	2	lower	low	ADJ
emaj-201	71	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	71	4	total	total	ADJ
emaj-201	71	5	score	score	NOUN
emaj-201	71	6	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	71	7	0	0	NUM
emaj-201	71	8	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	71	9	50	50	NUM
emaj-201	71	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	71	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	71	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	71	13	more	more	ADV
emaj-201	71	14	avoid	avoid	VERB
emaj-201	71	15	the	the	DET
emaj-201	71	16	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	71	17	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	71	18	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	71	19	the	the	DET
emaj-201	71	20	existence	existence	NOUN
emaj-201	71	21	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	71	22	an	an	DET
emaj-201	71	23	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	71	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	72	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	72	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	72	3	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	72	4	hand	hand	NOUN
emaj-201	72	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	72	6	the	the	PRON
emaj-201	72	7	higher	high	ADJ
emaj-201	72	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	72	9	total	total	ADJ
emaj-201	72	10	score	score	NOUN
emaj-201	72	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	72	12	the	the	PRON
emaj-201	72	13	greater	great	ADJ
emaj-201	72	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	72	15	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	72	16	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	72	17	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	72	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	72	19	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	72	20	concerned	concern	VERB
emaj-201	72	21	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	72	22	expressed	express	VERB
emaj-201	72	23	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	72	24	prsicrg	prsicrg	ADJ
emaj-201	72	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	72	26	2018	2018	NUM
emaj-201	72	27	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	72	28	2	2	NUM
emaj-201	72	29	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	72	30	14	14	NUM
emaj-201	72	31	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	72	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	73	1	4	4	NUM
emaj-201	73	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	73	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
emaj-201	73	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	73	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	73	6	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	73	7	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	73	8	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	73	9	risk	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	73	10	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	73	11	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	73	12	to	to	PART
emaj-201	73	13	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
emaj-201	73	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	73	15	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	73	16	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	73	17	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	73	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	73	19	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	73	20	covered	cover	VERB
emaj-201	73	21	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	73	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	73	23	icrg	icrg	ADJ
emaj-201	73	24	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
emaj-201	73	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	1	this	this	DET
emaj-201	74	2	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	74	3	consists	consist	VERB
emaj-201	74	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	74	5	12	12	NUM
emaj-201	74	6	subcomponents	subcomponent	NOUN
emaj-201	74	7	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	8	government	government	NOUN
emaj-201	74	9	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	11	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
emaj-201	74	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
emaj-201	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	14	investment	investment	NOUN
emaj-201	74	15	profile	profile	NOUN
emaj-201	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	17	internal	internal	ADJ
emaj-201	74	18	conflict	conflict	NOUN
emaj-201	74	19	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	20	external	external	ADJ
emaj-201	74	21	conflict	conflict	NOUN
emaj-201	74	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	23	corruption	corruption	NOUN
emaj-201	74	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	25	military	military	NOUN
emaj-201	74	26	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	74	27	politics	politic	NOUN
emaj-201	74	28	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	29	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-201	74	30	tension	tension	NOUN
emaj-201	74	31	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	32	law	law	NOUN
emaj-201	74	33	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	74	34	order	order	NOUN
emaj-201	74	35	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	36	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
emaj-201	74	37	tension	tension	NOUN
emaj-201	74	38	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	74	39	democratic	democratic	ADJ
emaj-201	74	40	accountability	accountability	NOUN
emaj-201	74	41	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	74	42	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
emaj-201	74	43	quality	quality	NOUN
emaj-201	74	44	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	75	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	75	2	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	75	3	gets	get	VERB
emaj-201	75	4	scores	score	NOUN
emaj-201	75	5	ranging	range	VERB
emaj-201	75	6	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	75	7	0	0	NUM
emaj-201	75	8	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	75	9	100	100	NUM
emaj-201	75	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	76	1	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	76	2	total	total	ADJ
emaj-201	76	3	value	value	NOUN
emaj-201	76	4	gets	get	VERB
emaj-201	76	5	close	close	ADJ
emaj-201	76	6	to	to	PART
emaj-201	76	7	100	100	NUM
emaj-201	76	8	points	point	NOUN
emaj-201	76	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	76	10	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	76	11	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	76	12	increases	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	76	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	76	15	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	76	16	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	76	17	converges	converge	VERB
emaj-201	76	18	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	76	19	0	0	NUM
emaj-201	76	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	76	21	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	76	22	risk	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	76	23	increases	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	76	24	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	76	25	prs	prs	NOUN
emaj-201	76	26	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	76	27	icrg	icrg	ADJ
emaj-201	76	28	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	76	29	2018	2018	NUM
emaj-201	76	30	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	76	31	2	2	NUM
emaj-201	76	32	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	76	33	7	7	NUM
emaj-201	76	34	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	76	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	77	1	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	77	2	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	78	1	no	no	DET
emaj-201	78	2	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	78	3	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	78	4	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	78	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	78	6	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	78	7	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	78	8	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	78	9	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	78	10	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	78	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	78	12	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	78	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	78	14	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	78	15	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	78	16	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	78	17	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	78	18	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	79	1	|	|	NOUN
emaj-201	79	2	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	79	3	tunahan	tunahan	PROPN
emaj-201	79	4	hacıimamoğlu	hacıimamoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	79	6	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-201	79	7	rıza	rıza	VERB
emaj-201	79	8	sandalcılar	sandalcılar	ADJ
emaj-201	79	9	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	79	10	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	79	11	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	80	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	80	2	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	80	3	a	a	DET
emaj-201	80	4	g	g	NOUN
emaj-201	80	5	e	e	NOUN
emaj-201	80	6	|13	|13	ADJ
emaj-201	80	7	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	80	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	80	9	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	80	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	80	11	kaldor	kaldor	PROPN
emaj-201	80	12	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	80	13	1976	1976	NUM
emaj-201	80	14	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	80	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	80	16	kissel	kissel	PROPN
emaj-201	80	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	80	18	krauter	krauter	NOUN
emaj-201	80	19	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	80	20	2006	2006	NUM
emaj-201	80	21	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	80	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	80	23	leblond	leblond	NOUN
emaj-201	80	24	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	80	25	2006	2006	NUM
emaj-201	80	26	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	80	27	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	80	28	chang	chang	PROPN
emaj-201	80	29	et	et	PROPN
emaj-201	80	30	al	al	PROPN
emaj-201	80	31	.	.	PROPN
emaj-201	81	1	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	81	2	2009	2009	NUM
emaj-201	81	3	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	81	5	bhattacharya	bhattacharya	PROPN
emaj-201	81	6	et	et	PROPN
emaj-201	81	7	al	al	PROPN
emaj-201	81	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	82	1	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	82	2	2016	2016	NUM
emaj-201	82	3	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	82	5	maradin	maradin	VERB
emaj-201	82	6	et	et	PROPN
emaj-201	82	7	al	al	PROPN
emaj-201	82	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	1	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	2	2017	2017	NUM
emaj-201	83	3	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	5	maji	maji	NOUN
emaj-201	83	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	83	7	sulaiman	sulaiman	PROPN
emaj-201	83	8	's	's	PART
emaj-201	83	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	10	2019	2019	NUM
emaj-201	83	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	12	studies	study	NOUN
emaj-201	83	13	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	83	14	examined	examine	VERB
emaj-201	83	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	83	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	83	17	estimation	estimation	NOUN
emaj-201	83	18	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	83	19	was	be	AUX
emaj-201	83	20	created	create	VERB
emaj-201	83	21	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	83	22	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	83	23	equation	equation	NOUN
emaj-201	83	24	number	number	NOUN
emaj-201	83	25	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	83	26	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	27	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	28	i=1,	i=1,	PROPN
emaj-201	83	29	…	…	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	30	,n	,n	NUM
emaj-201	83	31	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	32	t=1,	t=1,	PROPN
emaj-201	83	33	…	…	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	34	,t	,t	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	35	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	36	1	1	X
emaj-201	83	37	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	38	one	one	NUM
emaj-201	83	39	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	83	40	the	the	DET
emaj-201	83	41	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	83	42	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	83	43	the	the	DET
emaj-201	83	44	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	83	45	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	83	46	lecoit	lecoit	NOUN
emaj-201	83	47	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	48	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	83	49	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	83	50	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	83	51	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	83	52	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	83	53	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	83	54	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	83	55	time	time	NOUN
emaj-201	83	56	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	83	57	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	58	lrecit	lrecit	NOUN
emaj-201	83	59	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	60	the	the	DET
emaj-201	83	61	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	83	62	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	83	63	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	83	64	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	83	65	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	83	66	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	83	67	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	83	68	time	time	NOUN
emaj-201	83	69	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	83	70	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	71	lnrecit	lnrecit	PROPN
emaj-201	83	72	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	73	the	the	DET
emaj-201	83	74	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	83	75	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	83	76	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	83	77	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	83	78	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	83	79	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	83	80	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	83	81	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	83	82	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	83	83	time	time	NOUN
emaj-201	83	84	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	85	lpolit	lpolit	NOUN
emaj-201	83	86	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	83	87	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	83	88	represents	represent	VERB
emaj-201	83	89	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	83	90	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	83	91	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	83	92	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	83	93	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	83	94	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	83	95	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	83	96	time	time	NOUN
emaj-201	83	97	t.	t.	PROPN
emaj-201	83	98	uit	uit	PROPN
emaj-201	83	99	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	83	100	the	the	DET
emaj-201	83	101	error	error	NOUN
emaj-201	83	102	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	83	103	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	83	104	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	83	105	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	83	106	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	83	107	time	time	NOUN
emaj-201	83	108	t.	t.	PROPN
emaj-201	83	109	the	the	DET
emaj-201	83	110	indices	index	NOUN
emaj-201	84	1	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	84	2	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	84	3	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	84	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
emaj-201	84	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	84	6	cross	cross	NOUN
emaj-201	84	7	section	section	NOUN
emaj-201	84	8	size	size	NOUN
emaj-201	84	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	84	10	n	n	NOUN
emaj-201	84	11	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	84	12	19	19	NUM
emaj-201	84	13	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	84	14	developed	developed	ADJ
emaj-201	84	15	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	84	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	84	17	n	n	PRON
emaj-201	84	18	=	=	NOUN
emaj-201	84	19	16	16	NUM
emaj-201	84	20	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	84	21	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	84	22	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	84	23	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	84	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	84	25	time	time	NOUN
emaj-201	84	26	dimension	dimension	NOUN
emaj-201	84	27	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	84	28	t	t	NOUN
emaj-201	84	29	=	=	NUM
emaj-201	84	30	27	27	NUM
emaj-201	84	31	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	84	32	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	84	33	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	84	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	85	1	since	since	SCONJ
emaj-201	85	2	lrec	lrec	NOUN
emaj-201	85	3	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	85	4	lnrec	lnrec	PROPN
emaj-201	85	5	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	85	6	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	85	7	important	important	ADJ
emaj-201	85	8	input	input	NOUN
emaj-201	85	9	positions	position	NOUN
emaj-201	85	10	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	85	11	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	85	12	activities	activity	NOUN
emaj-201	85	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	85	14	their	their	PRON
emaj-201	85	15	impact	impact	NOUN
emaj-201	85	16	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	85	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	85	18	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	85	19	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	85	20	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	85	21	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	85	22	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	85	23	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	85	24	to	to	PART
emaj-201	85	25	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	85	26	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	85	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	86	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	86	2	lpol	lpol	NOUN
emaj-201	86	3	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	86	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	86	5	one	one	NUM
emaj-201	86	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	86	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	86	8	important	important	ADJ
emaj-201	86	9	determinants	determinant	NOUN
emaj-201	86	10	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	86	11	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	86	12	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	86	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	86	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	86	15	its	its	PRON
emaj-201	86	16	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	86	17	impact	impact	NOUN
emaj-201	86	18	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	86	19	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	86	20	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	86	21	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	86	22	also	also	ADV
emaj-201	86	23	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	86	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	87	1	eviews	eviews	PROPN
emaj-201	87	2	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	87	4	stata	stata	VERB
emaj-201	87	5	16	16	NUM
emaj-201	87	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	87	7	gauss	gauss	ADJ
emaj-201	87	8	19	19	NUM
emaj-201	87	9	package	package	NOUN
emaj-201	87	10	programs	program	NOUN
emaj-201	87	11	were	be	AUX
emaj-201	87	12	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	87	13	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	87	14	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	87	15	data	datum	NOUN
emaj-201	87	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	87	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	87	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	87	19	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	88	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	88	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	88	3	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	88	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	88	6	order	order	NOUN
emaj-201	88	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	88	8	econometric	econometric	ADJ
emaj-201	88	9	method	method	NOUN
emaj-201	88	10	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	88	11	formed	form	VERB
emaj-201	88	12	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	88	13	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	88	14	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	1			NOUN
emaj-201	89	2	bp	bp	PROPN
emaj-201	89	3	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	4	1980	1980	NUM
emaj-201	89	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	6	lm	lm	NOUN
emaj-201	89	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	89	8	pesaran	pesaran	PROPN
emaj-201	89	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	10	2004	2004	NUM
emaj-201	89	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	12	cdlm	cdlm	NOUN
emaj-201	89	13	tests	test	NOUN
emaj-201	89	14	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	89	15	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	89	16	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	89	17	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	89	18	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	89	19	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	20			NOUN
emaj-201	89	21	pesaran	pesaran	NOUN
emaj-201	89	22	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	89	23	yamagata	yamagata	PROPN
emaj-201	89	24	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	25	2008	2008	NUM
emaj-201	89	26	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	27	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
emaj-201	89	28	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	89	29	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	89	30	testing	test	VERB
emaj-201	89	31	the	the	DET
emaj-201	89	32	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
emaj-201	89	33	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	89	34	slope	slope	NOUN
emaj-201	89	35	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	89	36	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	37			NOUN
emaj-201	89	38	pesaran	pesaran	NOUN
emaj-201	89	39	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	40	2007	2007	NUM
emaj-201	89	41	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	42	cadf	cadf	PROPN
emaj-201	89	43	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	89	44	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	89	45	root	root	PROPN
emaj-201	89	46	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	89	47	without	without	ADP
emaj-201	89	48	structural	structural	ADJ
emaj-201	89	49	break	break	NOUN
emaj-201	89	50	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	89	51	detection	detection	NOUN
emaj-201	89	52	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	89	53	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	89	54	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	89	55	presence	presence	NOUN
emaj-201	89	56	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	57			NOUN
emaj-201	89	58	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
emaj-201	89	59	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	89	60	edgerton	edgerton	PROPN
emaj-201	89	61	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	62	2007	2007	NUM
emaj-201	89	63	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	64	lm	lm	PROPN
emaj-201	89	65	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
emaj-201	89	66	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	89	67	westerlund	westerlund	NOUN
emaj-201	89	68	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	69	2008	2008	NUM
emaj-201	89	70	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	71	durbinhausman	durbinhausman	NOUN
emaj-201	89	72	tests	test	NOUN
emaj-201	89	73	without	without	ADP
emaj-201	89	74	structural	structural	ADJ
emaj-201	89	75	break	break	NOUN
emaj-201	89	76	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	89	77	testing	test	VERB
emaj-201	89	78	the	the	DET
emaj-201	89	79	existence	existence	NOUN
emaj-201	89	80	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	89	81	the	the	DET
emaj-201	89	82	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	89	83	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	89	84	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	85			NOUN
emaj-201	89	86	eberhardt	eberhardt	PROPN
emaj-201	89	87	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	89	88	teal	teal	NOUN
emaj-201	89	89	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	90	2010	2010	NUM
emaj-201	89	91	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	92	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	89	93	coefficient	coefficient	PROPN
emaj-201	89	94	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	89	95	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	89	96	without	without	ADP
emaj-201	89	97	structural	structural	ADJ
emaj-201	89	98	break	break	NOUN
emaj-201	89	99	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	89	100	estimation	estimation	NOUN
emaj-201	89	101	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	89	102	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	89	103	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	89	104	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	105			NOUN
emaj-201	89	106	emirmahmutoğlu	emirmahmutoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	89	107	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	89	108	köse	köse	PROPN
emaj-201	89	109	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	110	2011	2011	NUM
emaj-201	89	111	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	89	112	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	89	113	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	89	114	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	89	115	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	89	116	testing	test	VERB
emaj-201	89	117	the	the	DET
emaj-201	89	118	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	89	119	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	89	120	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	90	1	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	90	2	data	data	VERB
emaj-201	90	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	90	4	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	90	5	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	90	6	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	90	7	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	90	8	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	90	9	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	90	10	results	result	VERB
emaj-201	90	11	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	90	12	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	90	13	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	90	14	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	90	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	90	16	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	90	17	will	will	AUX
emaj-201	90	18	affect	affect	VERB
emaj-201	90	19	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	90	20	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	90	21	due	due	ADP
emaj-201	90	22	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	90	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	90	24	shock	shock	NOUN
emaj-201	90	25	experienced	experience	VERB
emaj-201	90	26	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	90	27	any	any	DET
emaj-201	90	28	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	90	29	because	because	SCONJ
emaj-201	90	30	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	90	31	developments	development	NOUN
emaj-201	90	32	such	such	ADJ
emaj-201	90	33	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	90	34	globalization	globalization	NOUN
emaj-201	90	35	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	90	36	technological	technological	ADJ
emaj-201	90	37	progress	progress	NOUN
emaj-201	90	38	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	90	39	free	free	ADJ
emaj-201	90	40	foreign	foreign	ADJ
emaj-201	90	41	trade	trade	NOUN
emaj-201	90	42	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	91	1	such	such	DET
emaj-201	91	2	a	a	DET
emaj-201	91	3	situation	situation	NOUN
emaj-201	91	4	may	may	AUX
emaj-201	91	5	cause	cause	VERB
emaj-201	91	6	inter	inter	ADJ
emaj-201	91	7	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	91	8	unit	unit	ADJ
emaj-201	91	9	correlation	correlation	NOUN
emaj-201	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	91	11	that	that	ADV
emaj-201	91	12	is	is	ADV
emaj-201	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	91	14	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	91	15	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	91	16	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	91	17	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	91	18	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	91	19	menyah	menyah	NOUN
emaj-201	91	20	et	et	PROPN
emaj-201	91	21	al	al	PROPN
emaj-201	91	22	.	.	PROPN
emaj-201	91	23	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	91	24	2014	2014	NUM
emaj-201	91	25	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	91	26	389	389	NUM
emaj-201	91	27	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	91	28	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	92	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	92	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	92	3	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	92	5	breusch	breusch	NOUN
emaj-201	92	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	92	7	pagan	pagan	ADJ
emaj-201	92	8	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	92	9	1980	1980	NUM
emaj-201	92	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	92	11	lm	lm	NOUN
emaj-201	92	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	92	13	pesaran	pesaran	PROPN
emaj-201	92	14	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	92	15	2004	2004	NUM
emaj-201	92	16	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	92	17	cdlm	cdlm	NOUN
emaj-201	92	18	tests	test	NOUN
emaj-201	92	19	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	92	20	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	92	21	to	to	PART
emaj-201	92	22	determine	determine	VERB
emaj-201	92	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	92	24	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	92	25	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	92	26	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	92	27	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	92	28	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	93	1	breusch	breusch	PROPN
emaj-201	93	2	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	93	3	pagan	pagan	ADJ
emaj-201	93	4	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	93	5	1980	1980	NUM
emaj-201	93	6	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	93	7	lm	lm	PROPN
emaj-201	93	8	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	93	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	93	10	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	93	11	calculated	calculate	VERB
emaj-201	93	12	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	93	13	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	93	14	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	93	15	𝑳𝑴	𝑳𝑴	PROPN
emaj-201	93	16	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	93	17	𝑻	𝑻	PROPN
emaj-201	93	18	∑	∑	PROPN
emaj-201	93	19	∑	∑	PART
emaj-201	93	20	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	93	21	̂	̂	SYM
emaj-201	93	22	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	93	23	𝒊𝒋	𝒊𝒋	PRON
emaj-201	93	24	𝟐𝑵	𝟐𝑵	PROPN
emaj-201	93	25	𝒋=𝒊+𝟏	𝒋=𝒊+𝟏	NOUN
emaj-201	93	26	𝑵−𝟏	𝑵−𝟏	VERB
emaj-201	93	27	𝒊=𝟏	𝒊=𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	93	28	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	93	29	2	2	NUM
emaj-201	93	30	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	93	31	based	base	VERB
emaj-201	93	32	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	93	33	the	the	DET
emaj-201	93	34	ols	ol	NOUN
emaj-201	93	35	estimate	estimate	NOUN
emaj-201	93	36	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	93	37	the	the	DET
emaj-201	93	38	pij	pij	NOUN
emaj-201	93	39	equation	equation	NOUN
emaj-201	93	40	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	93	41	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	93	42	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	93	43	an	an	DET
emaj-201	93	44	example	example	NOUN
emaj-201	93	45	estimate	estimate	NOUN
emaj-201	93	46	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	93	47	the	the	DET
emaj-201	93	48	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
emaj-201	93	49	correlation	correlation	NOUN
emaj-201	93	50	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	93	51	the	the	DET
emaj-201	93	52	error	error	NOUN
emaj-201	93	53	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	93	54	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	93	55	each	each	DET
emaj-201	93	56	i.	i.	NOUN
emaj-201	93	57	the	the	DET
emaj-201	93	58	lm	lm	PROPN
emaj-201	93	59	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	93	60	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	93	61	valid	valid	ADJ
emaj-201	93	62	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	93	63	panels	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	93	64	where	where	SCONJ
emaj-201	93	65	n	n	PRON
emaj-201	93	66	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	93	67	relatively	relatively	ADV
emaj-201	93	68	small	small	ADJ
emaj-201	93	69	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	93	70	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	93	71	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	93	72	large	large	ADJ
emaj-201	93	73	enough	enough	ADV
emaj-201	93	74	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	94	1	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	94	2	large	large	ADJ
emaj-201	94	3	panels	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	94	4	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	94	5	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	94	6	→	→	SYM
emaj-201	94	7	∞	∞	PROPN
emaj-201	94	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	94	9	n	n	PROPN
emaj-201	94	10	→	→	SYM
emaj-201	94	11	∞	∞	PROPN
emaj-201	94	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	94	13	pesaran	pesaran	X
emaj-201	94	14	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	94	15	2004	2004	NUM
emaj-201	94	16	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	94	17	suggests	suggest	VERB
emaj-201	94	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	94	19	scale	scale	NOUN
emaj-201	94	20	version	version	NOUN
emaj-201	94	21	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	94	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	94	23	lm	lm	X
emaj-201	94	24	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	94	25	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	94	26	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	94	27	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	95	1	𝑪𝑫𝑳𝑴	𝑪𝑫𝑳𝑴	ADJ
emaj-201	95	2	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	95	3	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	95	4	𝟏	𝟏	NUM
emaj-201	95	5	𝑵(𝑵−𝟏	𝑵(𝑵−𝟏	NOUN
emaj-201	95	6	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	95	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	96	1	𝟏/𝟐	𝟏/𝟐	ADV
emaj-201	96	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
emaj-201	96	3	∑	∑	INTJ
emaj-201	96	4	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	96	5	𝑻	𝑻	PROPN
emaj-201	96	6	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	96	7	̂	̂	NOUN
emaj-201	96	8	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	96	9	𝒊𝒋	𝒊𝒋	ADP
emaj-201	96	10	𝟐	𝟐	NUM
emaj-201	96	11	−	−	NOUN
emaj-201	96	12	𝟏)𝑵	𝟏)𝑵	PROPN
emaj-201	96	13	𝒋=𝒊+𝟏	𝒋=𝒊+𝟏	VERB
emaj-201	96	14	𝑵−𝟏	𝑵−𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	96	15	𝒊=𝟏	𝒊=𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	96	16	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	96	17	3	3	X
emaj-201	96	18	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	96	19	cdlm	cdlm	NOUN
emaj-201	96	20	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	96	21	shows	show	VERB
emaj-201	96	22	normal	normal	ADJ
emaj-201	96	23	distribution	distribution	NOUN
emaj-201	96	24	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	96	25	n	n	PROPN
emaj-201	96	26	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	96	27	n-1	n-1	PROPN
emaj-201	96	28	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	96	29	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	96	30	2	2	NUM
emaj-201	96	31	degree	degree	NOUN
emaj-201	96	32	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	96	33	freedom	freedom	NOUN
emaj-201	96	34	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	96	35	asymptotic	asymptotic	ADJ
emaj-201	96	36	chi	chi	ADJ
emaj-201	96	37	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	96	38	square	square	ADJ
emaj-201	96	39	properties	property	NOUN
emaj-201	96	40	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	97	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	97	2	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	97	3	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	97	4	applied	apply	VERB
emaj-201	97	5	when	when	SCONJ
emaj-201	97	6	n	n	NUM
emaj-201	97	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	97	8	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	97	9	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	97	10	large	large	ADJ
emaj-201	97	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	98	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	98	3	if	if	SCONJ
emaj-201	98	4	n	n	PRON
emaj-201	98	5	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	98	6	large	large	ADJ
emaj-201	98	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	98	8	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	98	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	98	10	small	small	ADJ
emaj-201	98	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	98	12	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	98	13	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	98	14	likely	likely	ADJ
emaj-201	98	15	to	to	PART
emaj-201	98	16	show	show	VERB
emaj-201	98	17	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	98	18	distortions	distortion	NOUN
emaj-201	98	19	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	99	1	considering	consider	VERB
emaj-201	99	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	99	3	time	time	NOUN
emaj-201	99	4	dimension	dimension	NOUN
emaj-201	99	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	99	6	section	section	NOUN
emaj-201	99	7	size	size	NOUN
emaj-201	99	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	99	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	99	10	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	99	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	99	12	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	99	13	>	>	X
emaj-201	99	14	n	n	CCONJ
emaj-201	99	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	99	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	99	17	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	99	18	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	99	19	stated	state	VERB
emaj-201	99	20	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	99	21	lm	lm	INTJ
emaj-201	99	22	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	99	23	cdlm	cdlm	VERB
emaj-201	99	24	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	99	25	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	99	26	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	99	27	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	99	28	tests	test	NOUN
emaj-201	99	29	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	99	30	suitable	suitable	ADJ
emaj-201	99	31	tests	test	NOUN
emaj-201	99	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	100	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	100	2	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	100	3	3	3	NUM
emaj-201	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	100	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	100	6	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	100	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	100	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	100	9	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	100	10	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	100	11	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	100	12	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	100	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	100	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	100	15	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	100	16	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	100	17	reflected	reflect	VERB
emaj-201	100	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	101	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	101	2	3	3	NUM
emaj-201	101	3	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	101	4	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	101	5	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	101	6	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	101	7	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	101	8	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	101	9	notes	note	VERB
emaj-201	101	10	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	101	11	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	101	12	represents	represent	VERB
emaj-201	101	13	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	101	14	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	101	15	significance	significance	NOUN
emaj-201	101	16	level	level	NOUN
emaj-201	101	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	102	1	values	value	NOUN
emaj-201	102	2	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	102	3	square	square	ADJ
emaj-201	102	4	brackets	bracket	NOUN
emaj-201	102	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
emaj-201	102	6	probability	probability	NOUN
emaj-201	102	7	values	value	NOUN
emaj-201	102	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	103	1	lags	lag	NOUN
emaj-201	103	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	103	3	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	103	4	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	103	5	3	3	NUM
emaj-201	103	6	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	104	1	h0	h0	PROPN
emaj-201	104	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	104	3	no	no	DET
emaj-201	104	4	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	104	5	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	104	6	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	104	7	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	104	8	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	104	9	ha	ha	INTJ
emaj-201	104	10	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	104	11	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	104	12	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	104	13	a	a	DET
emaj-201	104	14	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	104	15	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	104	16	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	104	17	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	104	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	105	1	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	105	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	105	3	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	105	4	3	3	NUM
emaj-201	105	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	105	6	null	null	ADJ
emaj-201	105	7	hypothes	hypothe	NOUN
emaj-201	105	8	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	105	9	developed	developed	ADJ
emaj-201	105	10	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	105	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	105	12	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	105	13	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	105	14	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	105	15	rejected	reject	VERB
emaj-201	105	16	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	105	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	105	18	level	level	NOUN
emaj-201	105	19	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	105	20	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	105	21	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	105	22	significance	significance	NOUN
emaj-201	105	23	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	105	24	the	the	DET
emaj-201	105	25	lm	lm	NOUN
emaj-201	105	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	105	27	cdlm	cdlm	NOUN
emaj-201	105	28	tests	test	NOUN
emaj-201	105	29	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	106	1	thus	thus	ADV
emaj-201	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	106	3	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	106	4	exists	exist	VERB
emaj-201	106	5	a	a	DET
emaj-201	106	6	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	106	7	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	106	8	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	106	9	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	106	10	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	106	11	both	both	DET
emaj-201	106	12	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	106	13	panels	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	106	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	107	1	slope	slope	NOUN
emaj-201	107	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	107	3	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
emaj-201	107	4	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	107	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	107	6	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	107	7	testing	test	VERB
emaj-201	107	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	107	9	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
emaj-201	107	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	107	11	slope	slope	NOUN
emaj-201	107	12	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	107	13	goes	go	VERB
emaj-201	107	14	back	back	ADV
emaj-201	107	15	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	107	16	swamy	swamy	NOUN
emaj-201	107	17	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	107	18	1970	1970	NUM
emaj-201	107	19	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	1	standardized	standardize	VERB
emaj-201	108	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
emaj-201	108	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	108	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	108	5	pesaran	pesaran	NOUN
emaj-201	108	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	108	7	yamagata	yamagata	PROPN
emaj-201	108	8	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	9	2008	2008	NUM
emaj-201	108	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	11	δ	δ	PROPN
emaj-201	108	12	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	108	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	108	14	δ	δ	PROPN
emaj-201	108	15	ãdj	ãdj	PROPN
emaj-201	108	16	tests	test	NOUN
emaj-201	108	17	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	108	18	formulated	formulate	VERB
emaj-201	108	19	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	108	20	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	108	21	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	22	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	108	23	̃	̃	NOUN
emaj-201	108	24	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	108	25	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	108	26	√𝑵	√𝑵	PROPN
emaj-201	108	27	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	28	𝑵−𝟏	𝑵−𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	108	29	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	108	30	̃	̃	NOUN
emaj-201	108	31	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	108	32	−𝒌	−𝒌	NOUN
emaj-201	108	33	√𝟐𝒌	√𝟐𝒌	NOUN
emaj-201	108	34	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	35	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	36	4	4	X
emaj-201	108	37	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	38	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	108	39	the	the	DET
emaj-201	108	40	condition	condition	NOUN
emaj-201	108	41	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	42	n	n	CCONJ
emaj-201	108	43	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	44	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	108	45	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	46	→	→	SYM
emaj-201	108	47	∞	∞	PROPN
emaj-201	108	48	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	49	√𝐍/𝐓→	√𝐍/𝐓→	PROPN
emaj-201	108	50	∞	∞	NUM
emaj-201	108	51	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	108	52	as	as	ADV
emaj-201	108	53	long	long	ADV
emaj-201	108	54	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	108	55	the	the	DET
emaj-201	108	56	error	error	NOUN
emaj-201	108	57	terms	term	NOUN
emaj-201	108	58	have	have	VERB
emaj-201	108	59	a	a	DET
emaj-201	108	60	normal	normal	ADJ
emaj-201	108	61	distribution	distribution	NOUN
emaj-201	108	62	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	108	63	the	the	DET
emaj-201	108	64	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	108	65	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	108	66	δ	δ	PROPN
emaj-201	108	67	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	108	68	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	108	69	asymptotic	asymptotic	ADJ
emaj-201	108	70	standard	standard	NOUN
emaj-201	108	71	normally	normally	ADV
emaj-201	108	72	distributed	distribute	VERB
emaj-201	108	73	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	109	1	δ	δ	PROPN
emaj-201	109	2	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	109	3	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	109	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	109	5	a	a	DET
emaj-201	109	6	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	109	7	statistic	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	109	8	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	109	9	small	small	ADJ
emaj-201	109	10	sampling	sampling	NOUN
emaj-201	109	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
emaj-201	109	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	110	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	110	2	δ	δ	PROPN
emaj-201	110	3	ãdj	ãdj	PROPN
emaj-201	110	4	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	110	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	110	7	adapted	adapt	VERB
emaj-201	110	8	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	110	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	110	10	large	large	ADJ
emaj-201	110	11	sample	sample	NOUN
emaj-201	110	12	properties	property	NOUN
emaj-201	110	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	110	14	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	110	15	organized	organize	VERB
emaj-201	110	16	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	110	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	110	18	form	form	NOUN
emaj-201	110	19	below	below	ADV
emaj-201	110	20	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	111	1	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	111	2	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	111	3	cd	cd	PROPN
emaj-201	111	4	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	111	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	111	6	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	111	7	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	111	8	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	111	9	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	111	10	bp	bp	PROPN
emaj-201	111	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	111	12	2004	2004	NUM
emaj-201	111	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	111	14	lm	lm	X
emaj-201	111	15	1291.29	1291.29	NUM
emaj-201	112	1	[	[	X
emaj-201	112	2	0.000	0.000	NUM
emaj-201	112	3	]	]	X
emaj-201	112	4	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	113	1	233.76	233.76	NUM
emaj-201	113	2	[	[	X
emaj-201	113	3	0.001	0.001	NUM
emaj-201	113	4	]	]	X
emaj-201	113	5	*	*	X
emaj-201	113	6	pesaran	pesaran	X
emaj-201	113	7	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	113	8	2004	2004	NUM
emaj-201	113	9	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	113	10	cdlm	cdlm	VERB
emaj-201	113	11	60.57	60.57	NUM
emaj-201	114	1	[	[	X
emaj-201	114	2	0.000	0.000	NUM
emaj-201	114	3	]	]	X
emaj-201	114	4	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	115	1	3.39	3.39	NUM
emaj-201	115	2	[	[	X
emaj-201	115	3	0.000	0.000	NUM
emaj-201	115	4	]	]	X
emaj-201	115	5	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	115	6	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	115	7	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	115	8	no	no	DET
emaj-201	115	9	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	115	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	115	11	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	115	12	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	115	13	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	115	14	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	115	15	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	115	16	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	115	17	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	115	18	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	115	19	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	115	20	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	115	21	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	115	22	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	115	23	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	115	24	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	115	25	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	116	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	116	2	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	116	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	116	4	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	116	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	116	6	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	116	7	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	116	8	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	116	9	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	116	10	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	116	11	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	116	12	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	116	13	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	116	14	data	data	VERB
emaj-201	116	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	116	16	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	116	17	selected	select	VERB
emaj-201	116	18	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	116	19	page	page	VERB
emaj-201	116	20	|14|	|14|	NOUN
emaj-201	116	21	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	116	22	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	116	23	journal	journal	PROPN
emaj-201	116	24	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	116	25	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	116	26	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	116	27	𝒂𝒅𝒋	𝒂𝒅𝒋	NOUN
emaj-201	116	28	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	116	29	√𝑵	√𝑵	PROPN
emaj-201	116	30	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	116	31	𝑵−𝟏	𝑵−𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	116	32	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	116	33	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	116	34	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	116	35	−𝑬(	−𝑬(	PROPN
emaj-201	116	36	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	116	37	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	116	38	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	116	39	𝒊𝑻	𝒊𝑻	NOUN
emaj-201	116	40	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	116	41	√𝑽𝒂𝒓(	√𝑽𝒂𝒓(	PROPN
emaj-201	116	42	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	116	43	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	116	44	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	116	45	𝒊𝑻	𝒊𝑻	NOUN
emaj-201	116	46	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	116	47	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	116	48	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	116	49	𝑬(	𝑬(	PROPN
emaj-201	116	50	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	116	51	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	116	52	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	116	53	𝒊𝑻	𝒊𝑻	NOUN
emaj-201	116	54	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	116	55	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	117	1	𝒌	𝒌	PROPN
emaj-201	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	117	3	𝒗𝒂𝒓(	𝒗𝒂𝒓(	PROPN
emaj-201	117	4	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	117	5	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	117	6	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	117	7	𝒊𝑻	𝒊𝑻	NOUN
emaj-201	117	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	117	9	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	117	10	𝟐𝒌(𝑻−𝒌−𝟏	𝟐𝒌(𝑻−𝒌−𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	117	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	117	12	𝑻+𝟏	𝑻+𝟏	NUM
emaj-201	117	13	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	117	14	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	117	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	117	16	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	117	17	4	4	NUM
emaj-201	117	18	shows	show	VERB
emaj-201	117	19	the	the	DET
emaj-201	117	20	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
emaj-201	117	21	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	117	22	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	117	23	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	117	24	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	117	25	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	117	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	117	27	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	117	28	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	118	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	118	2	4	4	NUM
emaj-201	118	3	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	118	4	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
emaj-201	118	5	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	118	6	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	118	7	notes	note	VERB
emaj-201	118	8	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	118	9	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	118	10	represents	represent	VERB
emaj-201	118	11	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	118	12	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	118	13	significance	significance	NOUN
emaj-201	118	14	level	level	NOUN
emaj-201	118	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	119	1	h0	h0	NOUN
emaj-201	119	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	119	3	slope	slope	NOUN
emaj-201	119	4	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	119	5	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	119	6	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	119	7	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	119	8	ha	ha	INTJ
emaj-201	119	9	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	119	10	slope	slope	NOUN
emaj-201	119	11	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	119	12	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	119	13	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	119	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	120	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	120	2	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	120	3	4	4	NUM
emaj-201	120	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	120	5	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	120	6	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	120	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	120	8	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	120	9	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	120	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	120	11	δ	δ	PROPN
emaj-201	120	12	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	120	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	120	14	δ	δ	PROPN
emaj-201	120	15	ãdj	ãdj	PROPN
emaj-201	120	16	tests	test	NOUN
emaj-201	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	120	18	null	null	ADJ
emaj-201	120	19	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	120	20	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	120	21	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	120	22	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	120	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	120	24	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	120	25	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	120	26	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	120	27	rejected	reject	VERB
emaj-201	120	28	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	120	29	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	120	30	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	120	31	significance	significance	NOUN
emaj-201	120	32	level	level	NOUN
emaj-201	120	33	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	120	34	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	120	35	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	120	36	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	120	37	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	120	38	both	both	DET
emaj-201	120	39	groups	group	NOUN
emaj-201	120	40	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	120	41	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	120	42	have	have	VERB
emaj-201	120	43	a	a	DET
emaj-201	120	44	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	120	45	structure	structure	NOUN
emaj-201	120	46	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	121	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	121	2	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	121	3	words	word	NOUN
emaj-201	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	121	5	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	121	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	121	7	observed	observe	VERB
emaj-201	121	8	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	121	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	121	10	slope	slope	NOUN
emaj-201	121	11	coefficients	coefficient	VERB
emaj-201	121	12	specific	specific	ADJ
emaj-201	121	13	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	121	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	121	15	sections	section	NOUN
emaj-201	121	16	forming	form	VERB
emaj-201	121	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	121	18	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	121	19	have	have	AUX
emaj-201	121	20	changed	change	VERB
emaj-201	121	21	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	121	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	121	23	units	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	121	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	122	1	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	122	2	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	122	3	root	root	PROPN
emaj-201	122	4	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	122	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	122	6	results	result	VERB
emaj-201	122	7	pesaran	pesaran	PROPN
emaj-201	122	8	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	122	9	2007	2007	NUM
emaj-201	122	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	122	11	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	122	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	122	13	cadf	cadf	NOUN
emaj-201	122	14	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	122	15	crosssectionally	crosssectionally	ADV
emaj-201	122	16	augmented	augment	VERB
emaj-201	122	17	dickey	dickey	NOUN
emaj-201	122	18	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	122	19	fuller	fuller	NOUN
emaj-201	122	20	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	122	21	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	122	22	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	122	23	including	include	VERB
emaj-201	122	24	the	the	DET
emaj-201	122	25	lagged	lag	VERB
emaj-201	122	26	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	122	27	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	122	28	section	section	ADJ
emaj-201	122	29	averages	average	NOUN
emaj-201	122	30	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	122	31	the	the	DET
emaj-201	122	32	adf	adf	PROPN
emaj-201	122	33	regression	regression	NOUN
emaj-201	122	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	123	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	123	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	123	3	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	123	4	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	123	5	case	case	NOUN
emaj-201	123	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	123	7	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	123	8	>	>	SYM
emaj-201	123	9	n	n	PROPN
emaj-201	123	10	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	123	11	n	n	CCONJ
emaj-201	123	12	>	>	X
emaj-201	123	13	t.	t.	NOUN
emaj-201	123	14	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	123	15	addition	addition	NOUN
emaj-201	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	123	17	this	this	DET
emaj-201	123	18	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	123	19	gives	give	VERB
emaj-201	123	20	reliable	reliable	ADJ
emaj-201	123	21	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	123	22	even	even	ADV
emaj-201	123	23	if	if	SCONJ
emaj-201	123	24	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	123	25	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	123	26	n	n	PRON
emaj-201	123	27	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	123	28	small	small	ADJ
emaj-201	123	29	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	124	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	124	2	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
emaj-201	124	3	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	124	4	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	124	5	data	datum	NOUN
emaj-201	124	6	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	124	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
emaj-201	124	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	124	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	124	10	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	124	11	process	process	NOUN
emaj-201	124	12	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	124	13	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	124	14	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	124	15	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	124	16	𝒚𝒊𝒕	𝒚𝒊𝒕	NOUN
emaj-201	124	17	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	124	18	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	124	19	𝟏	𝟏	NUM
emaj-201	124	20	−	−	NOUN
emaj-201	124	21	ø𝒊)µ𝒊	ø𝒊)µ𝒊	PUNCT
emaj-201	125	1	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	125	2	ø𝒊𝒚𝒊,𝒕−𝟏	ø𝒊𝒚𝒊,𝒕−𝟏	NOUN
emaj-201	125	3	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	125	4	𝒖𝒊𝒕	𝒖𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	125	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	125	6	i=1,2,	i=1,2,	NOUN
emaj-201	125	7	…	…	X
emaj-201	125	8	,n	,n	NOUN
emaj-201	125	9	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	125	10	t=1,2,	t=1,2,	NOUN
emaj-201	125	11	…	…	SYM
emaj-201	125	12	,t	,t	PUNCT
emaj-201	125	13	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	125	14	6	6	NUM
emaj-201	125	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	125	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	125	17	error	error	NOUN
emaj-201	125	18	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	125	19	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	125	20	a	a	DET
emaj-201	125	21	single	single	ADJ
emaj-201	125	22	factor	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	125	23	structure	structure	NOUN
emaj-201	125	24	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	125	25	shown	show	VERB
emaj-201	125	26	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	125	27	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	125	28	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	126	1	𝒖𝒊𝒕	𝒖𝒊𝒕	NOUN
emaj-201	126	2	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	126	3	𝛄𝒊𝒇𝒕	𝛄𝒊𝒇𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	126	4	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	126	5	𝒖𝒊𝒕	𝒖𝒊𝒕	X
emaj-201	126	6	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	126	7	7	7	NUM
emaj-201	126	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	126	9	when	when	SCONJ
emaj-201	126	10	equations	equation	NOUN
emaj-201	126	11	6	6	NUM
emaj-201	126	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	126	13	7	7	NUM
emaj-201	126	14	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	126	15	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
emaj-201	126	16	together	together	ADV
emaj-201	126	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	126	18	equation	equation	NOUN
emaj-201	126	19	8	8	NUM
emaj-201	126	20	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	126	21	composed	compose	VERB
emaj-201	126	22	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	126	23	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	126	24	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	126	25	𝜟𝒚𝒊𝒕	𝜟𝒚𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	126	26	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	126	27	𝜶𝒊	𝜶𝒊	PROPN
emaj-201	126	28	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	126	29	𝜷𝒊𝒚𝒊,𝒕−𝟏	𝜷𝒊𝒚𝒊,𝒕−𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	126	30	+	+	NUM
emaj-201	126	31	𝛄𝒊𝒇𝒕	𝛄𝒊𝒇𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	126	32	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	126	33	𝒖𝒊𝒕	𝒖𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	126	34	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	126	35	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	126	36	8)	8)	NUM
emaj-201	126	37	cadf	cadf	NOUN
emaj-201	126	38	regression	regression	NOUN
emaj-201	126	39	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	126	40	shown	show	VERB
emaj-201	126	41	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	126	42	the	the	DET
emaj-201	126	43	form	form	NOUN
emaj-201	126	44	below	below	ADV
emaj-201	126	45	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	126	46	𝜟𝒚𝒊𝒕	𝜟𝒚𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	126	47	=	=	PROPN
emaj-201	126	48	𝜶𝒊	𝜶𝒊	PRON
emaj-201	126	49	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	126	50	𝒃𝒊𝒚𝒊,𝒕−𝟏	𝒃𝒊𝒚𝒊,𝒕−𝟏	VERB
emaj-201	126	51	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	126	52	𝒄𝒊	𝒄𝒊	ADJ
emaj-201	126	53	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	126	54	̅	̅	NOUN
emaj-201	126	55	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	127	1	𝒕−𝟏	𝒕−𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	127	2	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	127	3	𝒅𝒊𝜟	𝒅𝒊𝜟	PROPN
emaj-201	127	4	�	�	SYM
emaj-201	127	5	̅	̅	NOUN
emaj-201	127	6	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	127	7	𝒕	𝒕	NOUN
emaj-201	127	8	+	+	X
emaj-201	127	9	𝒆𝒊𝒕	𝒆𝒊𝒕	ADJ
emaj-201	127	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	127	11	9	9	NUM
emaj-201	127	12	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	127	13	cips	cip	NOUN
emaj-201	127	14	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	127	15	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	127	16	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	127	17	sectionally	sectionally	ADV
emaj-201	127	18	ips	ip	NOUN
emaj-201	127	19	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	127	20	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	127	21	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	127	22	root	root	PROPN
emaj-201	127	23	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	127	24	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	127	25	obtained	obtain	VERB
emaj-201	127	26	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	127	27	averaging	average	VERB
emaj-201	127	28	the	the	DET
emaj-201	127	29	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	127	30	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	127	31	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	127	32	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	127	33	each	each	DET
emaj-201	127	34	cross	cross	NOUN
emaj-201	127	35	-	-	NOUN
emaj-201	127	36	section	section	NOUN
emaj-201	127	37	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	127	38	cadf	cadf	PROPN
emaj-201	127	39	regression	regression	NOUN
emaj-201	127	40	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	128	1	𝑪𝑰𝑷𝑺(𝑵	𝑪𝑰𝑷𝑺(𝑵	NOUN
emaj-201	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	128	3	𝑻	𝑻	PROPN
emaj-201	128	4	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	128	5	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	129	1	𝒕	𝒕	X
emaj-201	129	2	̶𝒃𝒂𝒓	̶𝒃𝒂𝒓	PROPN
emaj-201	129	3	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	129	4	𝑵−𝟏	𝑵−𝟏	VERB
emaj-201	129	5	∑	∑	ADP
emaj-201	129	6	𝒕𝒊	𝒕𝒊	SCONJ
emaj-201	129	7	𝑵	𝑵	PROPN
emaj-201	129	8	𝒊=𝟏	𝒊=𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	129	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	129	10	𝑵	𝑵	PROPN
emaj-201	129	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	129	12	𝑻	𝑻	PROPN
emaj-201	129	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	129	14	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	129	15	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	129	16	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	129	17	cadf	cadf	NOUN
emaj-201	129	18	testing	testing	NOUN
emaj-201	129	19	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	129	20	a	a	DET
emaj-201	129	21	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	129	22	method	method	NOUN
emaj-201	129	23	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	129	24	takes	take	VERB
emaj-201	129	25	into	into	ADP
emaj-201	129	26	account	account	NOUN
emaj-201	129	27	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	129	28	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	129	29	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	129	30	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	129	31	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	129	32	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	129	33	structure	structure	NOUN
emaj-201	129	34	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	129	35	cross	cross	NOUN
emaj-201	129	36	-	-	NOUN
emaj-201	129	37	sections	section	NOUN
emaj-201	129	38	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	130	1	cips	cips	PROPN
emaj-201	130	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	130	3	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	130	4	reached	reach	VERB
emaj-201	130	5	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	130	6	averaging	average	VERB
emaj-201	130	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	130	8	cadf	cadf	NOUN
emaj-201	130	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	130	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	131	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	131	2	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	131	3	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	131	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	131	5	cips	cips	PROPN
emaj-201	131	6	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	131	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	131	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	131	9	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	131	10	represent	represent	VERB
emaj-201	131	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	131	12	overall	overall	ADJ
emaj-201	131	13	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	131	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	131	15	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	131	16	shared	share	VERB
emaj-201	131	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	131	18	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	131	19	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	131	20	no	no	DET
emaj-201	131	21	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	131	22	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	131	23	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	131	24	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	131	25	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	131	26	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	131	27	forms	form	NOUN
emaj-201	131	28	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	132	2	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	132	3	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	4	cips	cips	PROPN
emaj-201	132	5	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	132	6	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	132	7	root	root	PROPN
emaj-201	132	8	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	132	9	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	132	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	11	level	level	NOUN
emaj-201	132	12	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	13	notes	note	NOUN
emaj-201	132	14	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	15	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	17	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	18	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	132	20	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	21	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	22	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	23	represent	represent	VERB
emaj-201	132	24	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	132	25	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	132	26	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	27	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	132	28	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	132	29	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	132	30	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	132	31	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	132	32	significance	significance	NOUN
emaj-201	132	33	levels	level	NOUN
emaj-201	132	34	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	132	35	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	132	36	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	133	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	133	2	maximum	maximum	ADJ
emaj-201	133	3	lag	lag	NOUN
emaj-201	133	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	133	5	set	set	VERB
emaj-201	133	6	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	133	7	3	3	NUM
emaj-201	133	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	134	1	cips	cips	PROPN
emaj-201	134	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	134	3	critical	critical	ADJ
emaj-201	134	4	values	value	NOUN
emaj-201	134	5	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	134	6	developed	developed	ADJ
emaj-201	134	7	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	134	8	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	134	9	-2.38	-2.38	X
emaj-201	134	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	134	11	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	134	12	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	134	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	134	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	134	15	-2.20	-2.20	NUM
emaj-201	134	16	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	134	17	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	134	18	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	134	19	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	134	20	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	134	21	-2.11	-2.11	NUM
emaj-201	134	22	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	134	23	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	134	24	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	134	25	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	134	26	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	134	27	the	the	DET
emaj-201	134	28	constand	constand	NOUN
emaj-201	134	29	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	134	30	no	no	DET
emaj-201	134	31	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	134	32	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	134	33	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	135	1	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	135	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	135	3	constand	constand	NOUN
emaj-201	135	4	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	135	5	trend	trend	PROPN
emaj-201	135	6	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	135	8	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	135	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	135	10	-2.88	-2.88	NOUN
emaj-201	135	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	135	12	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	135	13	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	135	14	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	135	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	135	16	-2.72	-2.72	X
emaj-201	135	17	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	135	18	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	135	19	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	135	20	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	135	21	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	135	22	-2.63	-2.63	NUM
emaj-201	135	23	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	135	24	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	135	25	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	135	26	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	135	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	136	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	136	2	critical	critical	ADJ
emaj-201	136	3	values	value	NOUN
emaj-201	136	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	136	5	cips	cip	NOUN
emaj-201	136	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	136	7	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	136	8	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	136	9	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	136	10	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	136	11	-2.45	-2.45	ADJ
emaj-201	136	12	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	136	13	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	136	14	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	136	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	136	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	136	17	-2.25	-2.25	X
emaj-201	136	18	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	136	19	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	136	20	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	136	21	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	136	22	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	136	23	-2.14	-2.14	PRON
emaj-201	136	24	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	136	25	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	136	26	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	136	27	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	136	28	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	136	29	the	the	DET
emaj-201	136	30	constand	constand	NOUN
emaj-201	136	31	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	136	32	no	no	DET
emaj-201	136	33	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	136	34	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	136	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	137	1	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	137	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	137	3	constand	constand	NOUN
emaj-201	137	4	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	137	5	trend	trend	PROPN
emaj-201	137	6	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	137	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	137	8	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	137	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	137	10	-2.96	-2.96	NUM
emaj-201	137	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	137	12	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	137	13	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	137	14	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	137	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	137	16	-2.76	-2.76	NUM
emaj-201	137	17	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	137	18	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	137	19	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	137	20	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	137	21	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	137	22	-2.66	-2.66	X
emaj-201	137	23	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	137	24	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	137	25	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	137	26	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	137	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	138	1	h0	h0	PROPN
emaj-201	138	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	138	3	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	138	4	has	have	VERB
emaj-201	138	5	a	a	DET
emaj-201	138	6	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	138	7	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	138	8	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	138	9	ha	ha	X
emaj-201	138	10	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	138	11	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	138	12	has	have	VERB
emaj-201	138	13	not	not	PART
emaj-201	138	14	a	a	DET
emaj-201	138	15	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	138	16	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	139	1	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	139	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	139	3	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	139	4	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	139	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	139	7	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	139	8	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	139	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	139	10	stationary	stationary	ADJ
emaj-201	139	11	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	139	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	139	13	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	139	14	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	139	15	no	no	DET
emaj-201	139	16	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	139	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	139	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	139	19	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	139	20	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	139	21	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	139	22	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	139	23	forms	form	NOUN
emaj-201	139	24	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	139	25	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	139	26	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	139	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	140	1	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	140	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	140	3	lrec	lrec	NOUN
emaj-201	140	4	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	140	5	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	140	6	stationary	stationary	ADJ
emaj-201	140	7	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	140	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	140	9	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	140	10	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	140	11	no	no	DET
emaj-201	140	12	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	140	13	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	140	14	form	form	NOUN
emaj-201	140	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	140	16	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	140	17	contains	contain	VERB
emaj-201	140	18	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	140	19	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	140	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	140	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	140	22	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	140	23	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	140	24	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	140	25	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	140	26	form	form	NOUN
emaj-201	140	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	141	1	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	141	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	141	3	lnrec	lnrec	NOUN
emaj-201	141	4	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	141	5	has	have	VERB
emaj-201	141	6	a	a	DET
emaj-201	141	7	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	141	8	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	141	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	141	10	the	the	DET
emaj-201	141	11	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	141	12	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	141	13	no	no	DET
emaj-201	141	14	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	141	15	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	141	16	form	form	NOUN
emaj-201	141	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	141	18	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	141	19	has	have	VERB
emaj-201	141	20	a	a	DET
emaj-201	141	21	stationary	stationary	ADJ
emaj-201	141	22	structure	structure	NOUN
emaj-201	141	23	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	141	24	the	the	DET
emaj-201	141	25	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	141	26	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	141	27	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	141	28	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	141	29	form	form	NOUN
emaj-201	141	30	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	142	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	142	2	lpol	lpol	NOUN
emaj-201	142	3	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	142	4	displays	display	VERB
emaj-201	142	5	a	a	DET
emaj-201	142	6	stationary	stationary	ADJ
emaj-201	142	7	character	character	NOUN
emaj-201	142	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	142	9	both	both	DET
emaj-201	142	10	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	142	11	forms	form	NOUN
emaj-201	142	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	143	1	when	when	SCONJ
emaj-201	143	2	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	143	3	comes	come	VERB
emaj-201	143	4	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	143	5	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	143	6	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	143	8	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	143	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	143	10	determined	determined	ADJ
emaj-201	143	11	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	143	12	all	all	DET
emaj-201	143	13	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	143	14	contain	contain	VERB
emaj-201	143	15	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	143	16	roots	root	NOUN
emaj-201	143	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	143	18	both	both	DET
emaj-201	143	19	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	143	20	forms	form	NOUN
emaj-201	143	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	144	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	144	2	summary	summary	NOUN
emaj-201	144	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	144	4	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	144	5	all	all	DET
emaj-201	144	6	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	144	7	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	144	8	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	144	9	rooted	root	VERB
emaj-201	144	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	144	11	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	144	12	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	144	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	144	14	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	144	15	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	144	16	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	144	17	stationary	stationary	ADJ
emaj-201	144	18	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	144	19	differ	differ	VERB
emaj-201	144	20	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	144	21	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	144	22	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	144	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	144	24	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	144	25	forms	form	NOUN
emaj-201	144	26	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	144	27	developed	developed	ADJ
emaj-201	144	28	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	144	29	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	145	1	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	145	2	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	145	3	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	145	4	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	145	5	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	145	6	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	145	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	145	8	durbin	durbin	ADJ
emaj-201	145	9	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	145	10	hausman	hausman	PROPN
emaj-201	145	11	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	145	12	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	145	13	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	145	14	takes	take	VERB
emaj-201	145	15	into	into	ADP
emaj-201	145	16	account	account	NOUN
emaj-201	145	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	145	18	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	145	19	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	145	20	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	145	21	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	145	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	145	23	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	145	24	does	do	AUX
emaj-201	145	25	not	not	PART
emaj-201	145	26	take	take	VERB
emaj-201	145	27	into	into	ADP
emaj-201	145	28	account	account	NOUN
emaj-201	145	29	the	the	DET
emaj-201	145	30	prior	prior	ADJ
emaj-201	145	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
emaj-201	145	32	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	145	33	the	the	DET
emaj-201	145	34	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	145	35	degrees	degree	NOUN
emaj-201	145	36	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	145	37	the	the	DET
emaj-201	145	38	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	145	39	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	146	1	instead	instead	ADV
emaj-201	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	146	3	common	common	ADJ
emaj-201	146	4	factors	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	146	5	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	146	6	taken	take	VERB
emaj-201	146	7	into	into	ADP
emaj-201	146	8	account	account	NOUN
emaj-201	146	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	147	2	this	this	DET
emaj-201	147	3	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	5	although	although	SCONJ
emaj-201	147	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	147	7	dependent	dependent	ADJ
emaj-201	147	8	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	147	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	147	10	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	147	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	12	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	147	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	15	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	147	16	does	do	AUX
emaj-201	147	17	not	not	PART
emaj-201	147	18	matter	matter	VERB
emaj-201	147	19	whether	whether	SCONJ
emaj-201	147	20	the	the	DET
emaj-201	147	21	independent	independent	ADJ
emaj-201	147	22	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	147	23	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	147	24	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	147	25	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	26	0	0	NUM
emaj-201	147	27	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	28	or	or	CCONJ
emaj-201	147	29	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	147	30	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	31	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	147	32	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	33	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	34	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-201	147	35	dh	dh	NOUN
emaj-201	147	36	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	37	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	147	38	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	147	39	dh	dh	NOUN
emaj-201	147	40	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	41	g	g	NOUN
emaj-201	147	42	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	147	43	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	147	44	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	147	45	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	147	46	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	147	47	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	147	48	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	147	49	the	the	DET
emaj-201	147	50	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	147	51	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	147	52	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	147	53	structure	structure	NOUN
emaj-201	147	54	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	147	55	the	the	DET
emaj-201	147	56	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	147	57	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	147	58	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	59	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
emaj-201	147	60	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	147	61	2008	2008	NUM
emaj-201	147	62	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	148	1	205	205	NUM
emaj-201	148	2	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	148	3	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	149	1	first	first	ADV
emaj-201	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	149	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	149	4	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	149	5	average	average	ADJ
emaj-201	149	6	statistic	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	149	7	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	149	8	shown	show	VERB
emaj-201	149	9	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	149	10	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	149	11	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	149	12	𝑫𝑯𝒈	𝑫𝑯𝒈	NOUN
emaj-201	149	13	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	149	14	∑	∑	PUNCT
emaj-201	150	1	𝑺𝒊	𝑺𝒊	PROPN
emaj-201	150	2	𝒏	𝒏	PROPN
emaj-201	150	3	𝒊=𝟏	𝒊=𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	150	4	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	150	5	ø̃𝒊	ø̃𝒊	NOUN
emaj-201	150	6	−	−	PROPN
emaj-201	150	7	ø̂𝒊)𝟐	ø̂𝒊)𝟐	PROPN
emaj-201	150	8	∑	∑	PROPN
emaj-201	150	9	𝒆𝒊𝒕−𝟏	𝒆𝒊𝒕−𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	150	10	𝟐𝑻	𝟐𝑻	NOUN
emaj-201	150	11	𝒕=𝟐	𝒕=𝟐	X
emaj-201	150	12	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	150	13	11	11	NUM
emaj-201	150	14	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	150	15	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	150	16	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	150	17	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	150	18	average	average	ADJ
emaj-201	150	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	150	20	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	150	21	𝑯𝟎	𝑯𝟎	PROPN
emaj-201	150	22	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	150	23	ø𝒊	ø𝒊	X
emaj-201	150	24	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	150	25	𝟏	𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	150	26	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	150	27	all	all	PRON
emaj-201	150	28	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	150	29	's	's	PART
emaj-201	150	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	150	31	𝑯𝑨	𝑯𝑨	NOUN
emaj-201	150	32	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	150	33	ø𝒊	ø𝒊	X
emaj-201	150	34	<	<	X
emaj-201	150	35	𝟏	𝟏	NUM
emaj-201	151	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	151	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	151	3	expressed	express	VERB
emaj-201	151	4	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	151	5	this	this	DET
emaj-201	151	6	way	way	NOUN
emaj-201	151	7	for	for	SCONJ
emaj-201	151	8	some	some	DET
emaj-201	151	9	i.	i.	NOUN
emaj-201	151	10	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	151	11	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	151	12	delta	delta	NOUN
emaj-201	151	13	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	151	14	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	151	15	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	151	16	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	151	17	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	151	18	delta	delta	NOUN
emaj-201	151	19	adjusted	adjust	VERB
emaj-201	151	20	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	151	21	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	151	22	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	151	23	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	151	24	𝒂𝒅𝒋	𝒂𝒅𝒋	NOUN
emaj-201	151	25	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	151	26	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	151	27	7.05	7.05	NUM
emaj-201	152	1	[	[	X
emaj-201	152	2	0.000	0.000	NUM
emaj-201	152	3	]	]	X
emaj-201	152	4	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	153	1	7.78	7.78	NUM
emaj-201	154	1	[	[	X
emaj-201	154	2	0.000	0.000	NUM
emaj-201	154	3	]	]	X
emaj-201	154	4	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	154	5	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	154	6	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	154	7	delta	delta	NOUN
emaj-201	154	8	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	154	9	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	154	10	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	154	11	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	154	12	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	154	13	delta	delta	NOUN
emaj-201	154	14	adjusted	adjust	VERB
emaj-201	154	15	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	154	16	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	154	17	̃	̃	PROPN
emaj-201	154	18	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	154	19	𝒂𝒅𝒋	𝒂𝒅𝒋	NOUN
emaj-201	154	20	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	154	21	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	154	22	7.95	7.95	NUM
emaj-201	155	1	[	[	X
emaj-201	155	2	0.000	0.000	NUM
emaj-201	155	3	]	]	X
emaj-201	155	4	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	156	1	8.77	8.77	NUM
emaj-201	156	2	[	[	X
emaj-201	156	3	0.000	0.000	NUM
emaj-201	156	4	]	]	X
emaj-201	156	5	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	156	6	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	156	7	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	156	8	no	no	DET
emaj-201	156	9	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	156	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	156	11	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	156	12	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	156	13	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	156	14	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	156	15	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	156	16	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	156	17	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	156	18	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	156	19	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	156	20	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	156	21	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	156	22	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	156	23	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	156	24	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	156	25	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	157	1	|	|	NOUN
emaj-201	157	2	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	157	3	tunahan	tunahan	PROPN
emaj-201	157	4	hacıimamoğlu	hacıimamoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	157	6	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-201	157	7	rıza	rıza	VERB
emaj-201	157	8	sandalcılar	sandalcılar	ADJ
emaj-201	157	9	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	157	10	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	157	11	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	158	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	158	2	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	158	3	a	a	DET
emaj-201	158	4	g	g	NOUN
emaj-201	158	5	e	e	NOUN
emaj-201	158	6	|15	|15	NOUN
emaj-201	158	7	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	158	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	158	9	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	158	10	formulated	formulate	VERB
emaj-201	158	11	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	158	12	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	158	13	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	158	14	𝑫𝑯𝒑	𝑫𝑯𝒑	PROPN
emaj-201	158	15	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	158	16	𝑺𝒏(ø̃	𝑺𝒏(ø̃	PROPN
emaj-201	158	17	−	−	PROPN
emaj-201	159	1	ø̂)𝟐	ø̂)𝟐	PROPN
emaj-201	159	2	∑	∑	PROPN
emaj-201	159	3	∑	∑	PROPN
emaj-201	159	4	𝒆𝒊𝒕−𝟏	𝒆𝒊𝒕−𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	159	5	𝟐𝑻	𝟐𝑻	PROPN
emaj-201	159	6	𝒕=𝟐	𝒕=𝟐	PUNCT
emaj-201	159	7	𝒏	𝒏	PROPN
emaj-201	159	8	𝒊=𝟏	𝒊=𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	159	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	159	10	12	12	NUM
emaj-201	159	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	159	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	159	13	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	159	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	159	15	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	159	16	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	159	17	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	159	18	indicated	indicate	VERB
emaj-201	159	19	below	below	ADV
emaj-201	159	20	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	159	21	𝑯𝟎	𝑯𝟎	PROPN
emaj-201	159	22	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	159	23	ø𝒊	ø𝒊	X
emaj-201	159	24	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	159	25	𝟏	𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	159	26	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	159	27	all	all	PRON
emaj-201	159	28	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	159	29	's	's	PART
emaj-201	159	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	159	31	𝑯𝑨	𝑯𝑨	NOUN
emaj-201	159	32	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	159	33	ø𝒊	ø𝒊	X
emaj-201	159	34	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	160	1	ø	ø	PROPN
emaj-201	160	2	𝐯𝐞	𝐯𝐞	NOUN
emaj-201	160	3	ø	ø	NOUN
emaj-201	160	4	<	<	X
emaj-201	160	5	𝟏	𝟏	PRON
emaj-201	160	6	created	create	VERB
emaj-201	160	7	this	this	DET
emaj-201	160	8	way	way	NOUN
emaj-201	160	9	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	160	10	all	all	PRON
emaj-201	160	11	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	160	12	's	's	PART
emaj-201	160	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	161	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	161	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
emaj-201	161	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	161	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	161	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	161	6	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	161	7	average	average	ADJ
emaj-201	161	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	161	9	differs	differ	VERB
emaj-201	161	10	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	161	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	161	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
emaj-201	161	13	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	161	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	161	15	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	161	16	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	161	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	161	18	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	161	19	the	the	DET
emaj-201	161	20	expression	expression	NOUN
emaj-201	161	21	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	161	22	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	161	23	some	some	DET
emaj-201	161	24	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	161	25	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	161	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	162	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	162	2	reason	reason	NOUN
emaj-201	162	3	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	162	4	this	this	PRON
emaj-201	162	5	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	162	6	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	162	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	162	9	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	162	10	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	162	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	162	12	individual	individual	ADJ
emaj-201	162	13	terms	term	NOUN
emaj-201	162	14	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	162	15	n	n	CCONJ
emaj-201	162	16	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	162	17	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	162	18	collected	collect	VERB
emaj-201	162	19	before	before	ADP
emaj-201	162	20	being	be	AUX
emaj-201	162	21	put	put	VERB
emaj-201	162	22	together	together	ADV
emaj-201	162	23	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	163	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	163	2	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	163	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	163	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	163	5	firstly	firstly	ADV
emaj-201	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	163	7	various	various	ADJ
emaj-201	163	8	terms	term	NOUN
emaj-201	163	9	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	163	10	multiplied	multiply	VERB
emaj-201	163	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	163	12	then	then	ADV
emaj-201	163	13	summed	sum	VERB
emaj-201	163	14	up	up	ADP
emaj-201	163	15	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	163	16	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
emaj-201	163	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	163	18	2008	2008	NUM
emaj-201	163	19	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	163	20	203	203	NUM
emaj-201	163	21	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	163	22	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	164	1	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
emaj-201	164	2	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	164	3	edgerton	edgerton	PROPN
emaj-201	164	4	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	164	5	2007	2007	NUM
emaj-201	164	6	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	164	7	lm	lm	PROPN
emaj-201	164	8	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	164	9	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	164	10	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	164	11	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	164	12	a	a	DET
emaj-201	164	13	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	164	14	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	164	15	based	base	VERB
emaj-201	164	16	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	164	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	164	18	mccoskey	mccoskey	NOUN
emaj-201	164	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	164	20	kao	kao	PROPN
emaj-201	164	21	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	164	22	1998	1998	NUM
emaj-201	164	23	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	164	24	lagrange	lagrange	PROPN
emaj-201	164	25	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	164	26	multiplier	multiplier	ADV
emaj-201	164	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	165	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	165	2	power	power	NOUN
emaj-201	165	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	165	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	165	5	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	165	6	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	165	7	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	165	8	increased	increase	VERB
emaj-201	165	9	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	165	10	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
emaj-201	165	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	165	12	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	165	13	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	165	14	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	165	15	proved	prove	VERB
emaj-201	165	16	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	165	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	165	18	simulations	simulation	NOUN
emaj-201	165	19	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	165	20	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	165	21	gives	give	VERB
emaj-201	165	22	more	more	ADV
emaj-201	165	23	successful	successful	ADJ
emaj-201	165	24	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	165	25	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	165	26	the	the	DET
emaj-201	165	27	small	small	ADJ
emaj-201	165	28	sample	sample	NOUN
emaj-201	165	29	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	166	1	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	166	2	equation	equation	NOUN
emaj-201	166	3	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	166	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
emaj-201	166	5	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	166	6	equation	equation	NOUN
emaj-201	166	7	number	number	NOUN
emaj-201	166	8	13	13	NUM
emaj-201	166	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	167	1	𝒚𝒊𝒕	𝒚𝒊𝒕	NOUN
emaj-201	167	2	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	167	3	𝒂𝒊	𝒂𝒊	PROPN
emaj-201	167	4	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	167	5	𝒙𝒊𝒕	𝒙𝒊𝒕	NOUN
emaj-201	167	6	′	′	NUM
emaj-201	168	1	𝜷𝒊	𝜷𝒊	INTJ
emaj-201	169	1	+	+	NUM
emaj-201	169	2	𝒛𝒊𝒕	𝒛𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	169	4	t=1,	t=1,	PROPN
emaj-201	169	5	…	…	PUNCT
emaj-201	169	6	,t	,t	NUM
emaj-201	170	1	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	170	2	i=1,	i=1,	NOUN
emaj-201	170	3	…	…	PUNCT
emaj-201	170	4	,n	,n	PUNCT
emaj-201	170	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	170	6	13	13	NUM
emaj-201	170	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	170	8	xit	xit	PROPN
emaj-201	170	9	represents	represent	VERB
emaj-201	170	10	the	the	DET
emaj-201	170	11	independent	independent	ADJ
emaj-201	170	12	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	170	13	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	170	14	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	170	15	assumed	assume	VERB
emaj-201	170	16	to	to	PART
emaj-201	170	17	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	170	18	k	k	ADJ
emaj-201	170	19	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	170	20	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
emaj-201	170	21	random	random	ADJ
emaj-201	170	22	walk	walk	NOUN
emaj-201	170	23	property	property	NOUN
emaj-201	170	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	171	1	𝒛𝒊𝒕	𝒛𝒊𝒕	NOUN
emaj-201	171	2	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	172	1	𝒖𝒊𝒕	𝒖𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	173	1	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	173	2	𝒗𝒊𝒕	𝒗𝒊𝒕	ADV
emaj-201	173	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	173	4	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	173	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	173	7	shown	show	VERB
emaj-201	173	8	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	173	9	𝒗𝒊𝒕	𝒗𝒊𝒕	ADV
emaj-201	173	10	=	=	NOUN
emaj-201	173	11	∑	∑	PUNCT
emaj-201	173	12	ƞ𝒊𝒋	ƞ𝒊𝒋	PROPN
emaj-201	173	13	𝒕	𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	173	14	𝒋=𝟏	𝒋=𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	173	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	173	16	ƞ𝒊𝒋~𝑰𝑰𝑫	ƞ𝒊𝒋~𝑰𝑰𝑫	NOUN
emaj-201	173	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	173	18	ƞ𝒊𝒋	ƞ𝒊𝒋	NOUN
emaj-201	173	19	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	173	20	𝝈i̇	𝝈i̇	NOUN
emaj-201	173	21	𝟐.	𝟐.	X
emaj-201	173	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	173	23	vector	vector	NOUN
emaj-201	173	24	𝒘𝒊𝒕	𝒘𝒊𝒕	NOUN
emaj-201	173	25	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	173	26	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	173	27	𝒖𝒊𝒕	𝒖𝒊𝒕	NOUN
emaj-201	173	28	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	173	29	𝜟𝒙𝒊𝒕	𝜟𝒙𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	173	30	′	′	NUM
emaj-201	173	31	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	173	32	′	′	NUM
emaj-201	173	33	indicates	indicate	VERB
emaj-201	173	34	a	a	DET
emaj-201	173	35	linear	linear	ADJ
emaj-201	173	36	process	process	NOUN
emaj-201	173	37	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	174	1	𝒘𝒊𝒕	𝒘𝒊𝒕	NOUN
emaj-201	174	2	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	174	3	∑	∑	PUNCT
emaj-201	174	4	𝜶𝒊𝒋	𝜶𝒊𝒋	PROPN
emaj-201	174	5	∞	∞	PROPN
emaj-201	174	6	𝒋=𝟏	𝒋=𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	174	7	𝒆𝒊𝒕−𝒋	𝒆𝒊𝒕−𝒋	PROPN
emaj-201	174	8	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	174	9	14	14	NUM
emaj-201	174	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	174	11	eit	eit	PROPN
emaj-201	174	12	assumes	assume	VERB
emaj-201	174	13	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	174	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	174	15	mean	mean	ADJ
emaj-201	174	16	zero	zero	NUM
emaj-201	174	17	errors	error	NOUN
emaj-201	174	18	along	along	ADP
emaj-201	174	19	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	174	20	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	174	21	αij	αij	NOUN
emaj-201	174	22	provide	provide	VERB
emaj-201	174	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	174	24	usual	usual	ADJ
emaj-201	174	25	summability	summability	NOUN
emaj-201	174	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
emaj-201	174	27	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	174	28	its	its	PRON
emaj-201	174	29	parameters	parameter	NOUN
emaj-201	174	30	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	175	1	one	one	NUM
emaj-201	175	2	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	175	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	175	4	important	important	ADJ
emaj-201	175	5	features	feature	NOUN
emaj-201	175	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	175	7	this	this	DET
emaj-201	175	8	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	175	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	175	10	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	175	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	175	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	175	13	alternative	alternative	ADJ
emaj-201	175	14	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	175	15	asserts	assert	VERB
emaj-201	175	16	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	175	17	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	175	18	no	no	DET
emaj-201	175	19	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	175	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	175	21	response	response	NOUN
emaj-201	175	22	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	175	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	175	24	null	null	ADJ
emaj-201	175	25	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	175	26	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	175	27	assumes	assume	VERB
emaj-201	175	28	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	175	29	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	176	1	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	176	2	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	176	3	presented	present	VERB
emaj-201	176	4	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	176	5	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	176	6	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	176	7	𝑯𝟎	𝑯𝟎	X
emaj-201	176	8	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	176	9	𝝈𝒊	𝝈𝒊	VERB
emaj-201	176	10	𝟐	𝟐	PROPN
emaj-201	176	11	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	176	12	𝟎	𝟎	PROPN
emaj-201	176	13	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	176	14	all	all	PRON
emaj-201	176	15	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	176	16	's	's	PART
emaj-201	176	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	176	18	𝑯𝑨	𝑯𝑨	PROPN
emaj-201	176	19	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	176	20	𝝈𝒊	𝝈𝒊	VERB
emaj-201	176	21	𝟐	𝟐	PROPN
emaj-201	176	22	>	>	SYM
emaj-201	176	23	𝟎	𝟎	NUM
emaj-201	176	24	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	176	25	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	176	26	expressed	express	VERB
emaj-201	176	27	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	176	28	format	format	NOUN
emaj-201	176	29	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	176	30	some	some	PRON
emaj-201	176	31	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	176	32	's	's	PART
emaj-201	176	33	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	177	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	3	case	case	NOUN
emaj-201	177	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	177	5	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	177	6	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	177	7	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	177	8	independence	independence	NOUN
emaj-201	177	9	stated	state	VERB
emaj-201	177	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	177	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	12	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	177	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	177	14	mccoskey	mccoskey	PROPN
emaj-201	177	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	177	16	kao	kao	PROPN
emaj-201	177	17	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	18	1998	1998	NUM
emaj-201	177	19	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	22	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	177	23	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	177	24	equation	equation	NOUN
emaj-201	177	25	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	177	26	formed	form	VERB
emaj-201	177	27	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	177	28	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	177	29	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	30	𝑳𝑴𝑵	𝑳𝑴𝑵	PROPN
emaj-201	177	31	+	+	NUM
emaj-201	177	32	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	177	33	𝟏	𝟏	X
emaj-201	177	34	𝑵𝑻𝟐	𝑵𝑻𝟐	NOUN
emaj-201	177	35	∑	∑	ADP
emaj-201	177	36	∑	∑	PART
emaj-201	177	37	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	177	38	̂	̂	SYM
emaj-201	177	39	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	177	40	𝒊	𝒊	X
emaj-201	177	41	−𝟐𝑻	−𝟐𝑻	PROPN
emaj-201	177	42	𝒕=𝟏	𝒕=𝟏	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	43	𝑵	𝑵	PROPN
emaj-201	177	44	𝒊=𝟏	𝒊=𝟏	VERB
emaj-201	177	45	𝑺𝒊𝒕	𝑺𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	177	46	𝟐	𝟐	NUM
emaj-201	177	47	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	48	15	15	NUM
emaj-201	177	49	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	50	due	due	ADP
emaj-201	177	51	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	177	52	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	53	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	177	54	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	177	55	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
emaj-201	177	56	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	177	57	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	58	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	177	59	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	177	60	developed	developed	ADJ
emaj-201	177	61	countries,5	countries,5	VERB
emaj-201	177	62	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	63	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	177	64	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	65	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	177	66	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	177	67	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	177	68	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	69	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	177	70	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	177	71	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	72	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	177	73	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	74	lpol	lpol	NOUN
emaj-201	177	75	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	177	76	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	177	77	stationary	stationary	ADJ
emaj-201	177	78	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	177	79	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	80	level	level	NOUN
emaj-201	177	81	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	82	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	177	83	independent	independent	ADJ
emaj-201	177	84	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	177	85	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	177	86	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	87	lrec	lrec	NOUN
emaj-201	177	88	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	177	89	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	90	lnrec	lnrec	NOUN
emaj-201	177	91	differed	differ	VERB
emaj-201	177	92	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	177	93	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	177	94	the	the	DET
emaj-201	177	95	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	177	96	forms	form	NOUN
emaj-201	177	97	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	178	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
emaj-201	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	178	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	178	4	final	final	ADJ
emaj-201	178	5	decision	decision	NOUN
emaj-201	178	6	regarding	regard	VERB
emaj-201	178	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	178	8	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	178	9	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	178	10	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	178	11	stationary	stationary	ADJ
emaj-201	178	12	process	process	NOUN
emaj-201	178	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	178	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	178	15	lrec	lrec	NOUN
emaj-201	178	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	178	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	178	18	lnrec	lnrec	NOUN
emaj-201	178	19	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	178	20	could	could	AUX
emaj-201	178	21	not	not	PART
emaj-201	178	22	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	178	23	reached	reach	VERB
emaj-201	178	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	179	1	relationships	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	179	2	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	179	3	them	they	PRON
emaj-201	179	4	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	179	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
emaj-201	179	6	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	179	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	179	8	durbin	durbin	ADJ
emaj-201	179	9	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	179	10	hausman	hausman	ADJ
emaj-201	179	11	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	179	12	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	179	13	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	179	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	180	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	180	2	6	6	NUM
emaj-201	180	3	shows	show	VERB
emaj-201	180	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	180	5	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	180	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	180	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	180	8	durbin	durbin	ADJ
emaj-201	180	9	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	180	10	hausman	hausman	PROPN
emaj-201	180	11	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	180	12	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	180	13	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	180	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	180	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	181	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	181	2	6	6	NUM
emaj-201	181	3	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	181	4	durbin	durbin	ADJ
emaj-201	181	5	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	181	6	hausman	hausman	PROPN
emaj-201	181	7	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	181	8	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	181	9	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	181	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	181	11	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	181	12	notes	note	VERB
emaj-201	181	13	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	181	14	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	181	15	represents	represent	VERB
emaj-201	181	16	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	181	17	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	181	18	significance	significance	NOUN
emaj-201	181	19	level	level	NOUN
emaj-201	181	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	182	1	durbinhausman	durbinhausman	NOUN
emaj-201	182	2	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	182	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	182	4	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	182	5	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	182	6	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	182	7	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	182	8	models	model	NOUN
emaj-201	182	9	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	182	10	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	182	11	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	182	12	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	182	13	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	182	14	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	182	15	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	182	16	models	model	NOUN
emaj-201	182	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	183	1	newey	newey	PROPN
emaj-201	183	2	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	183	3	west	west	PROPN
emaj-201	183	4	method	method	NOUN
emaj-201	183	5	was	be	AUX
emaj-201	183	6	preferred	prefer	VERB
emaj-201	183	7	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	183	8	bandwidth	bandwidth	NOUN
emaj-201	183	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	184	1	h0	h0	PROPN
emaj-201	184	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	184	3	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	184	4	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	184	5	no	no	DET
emaj-201	184	6	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	184	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	184	8	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	184	9	all	all	DET
emaj-201	184	10	units	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	184	11	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	184	12	ha	ha	INTJ
emaj-201	184	13	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	184	14	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	184	15	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	184	16	a	a	DET
emaj-201	184	17	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	184	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	184	19	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	184	20	some	some	DET
emaj-201	184	21	units	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	184	22	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	185	1	considering	consider	VERB
emaj-201	185	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	185	3	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	185	4	structure	structure	NOUN
emaj-201	185	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	185	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	185	7	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	185	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	185	9	dh	dh	NOUN
emaj-201	185	10	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	185	11	g	g	NOUN
emaj-201	185	12	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	185	13	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	185	14	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	185	15	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	185	16	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	185	17	should	should	AUX
emaj-201	185	18	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	185	19	taken	take	VERB
emaj-201	185	20	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	185	21	basis	basis	NOUN
emaj-201	185	22	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	185	23	durbin	durbin	ADJ
emaj-201	185	24	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	185	25	hausman	hausman	ADJ
emaj-201	185	26	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	185	27	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	185	28	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	185	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	185	30	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	185	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	186	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	186	2	null	null	ADJ
emaj-201	186	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	186	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	186	5	rejected	reject	VERB
emaj-201	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	186	7	because	because	SCONJ
emaj-201	186	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	186	9	probability	probability	NOUN
emaj-201	186	10	value	value	NOUN
emaj-201	186	11	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	186	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	186	13	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	186	14	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	186	15	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	186	16	less	less	ADJ
emaj-201	186	17	than	than	ADP
emaj-201	186	18	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	186	19	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	186	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	187	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
emaj-201	187	2	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	187	3	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	187	4	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-201	187	5	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	187	6	some	some	DET
emaj-201	187	7	units	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	187	9	stating	state	VERB
emaj-201	187	10	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	187	11	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	187	12	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	187	13	a	a	DET
emaj-201	187	14	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	187	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	187	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	188	1	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	188	2	a	a	DET
emaj-201	188	3	result	result	NOUN
emaj-201	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	188	5	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	188	6	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	188	7	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	188	8	proved	prove	VERB
emaj-201	188	9	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	188	10	the	the	DET
emaj-201	188	11	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	188	12	act	act	VERB
emaj-201	188	13	together	together	ADV
emaj-201	188	14	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	188	15	the	the	DET
emaj-201	188	16	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	188	17	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	188	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	188	19	that	that	ADV
emaj-201	188	20	is	is	ADV
emaj-201	188	21	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	188	22	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
emaj-201	188	23	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	188	24	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	188	25	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	188	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	189	1	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	189	2	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	189	3	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	189	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	189	5	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	189	6	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	189	7	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	189	8	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	189	9	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	189	10	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	189	11	investigated	investigate	VERB
emaj-201	189	12	using	use	VERB
emaj-201	189	13	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
emaj-201	189	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	189	15	edgerton	edgerton	PROPN
emaj-201	189	16	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	189	17	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	189	18	testing	testing	NOUN
emaj-201	189	19	without	without	ADP
emaj-201	189	20	structural	structural	ADJ
emaj-201	189	21	break	break	NOUN
emaj-201	189	22	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	190	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	190	2	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	190	3	7	7	NUM
emaj-201	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	190	5	structural	structural	ADJ
emaj-201	190	6	unbreakable	unbreakable	ADJ
emaj-201	190	7	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	190	8	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	190	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	190	10	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	190	11	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	190	12	given	give	VERB
emaj-201	190	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	190	14	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	190	15	7	7	NUM
emaj-201	190	16	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	190	17	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
emaj-201	190	18	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	190	19	edgerton	edgerton	PROPN
emaj-201	190	20	lm	lm	PROPN
emaj-201	190	21	panel	panel	PROPN
emaj-201	190	22	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
emaj-201	190	23	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	190	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	190	25	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	190	26	notes	note	VERB
emaj-201	190	27	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	190	28	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
emaj-201	190	29	probability	probability	NOUN
emaj-201	190	30	values	value	NOUN
emaj-201	190	31	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	190	32	obtained	obtain	VERB
emaj-201	190	33	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	190	34	1000	1000	NUM
emaj-201	190	35	replicate	replicate	ADJ
emaj-201	190	36	distribution	distribution	NOUN
emaj-201	190	37	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	190	38	asymptotic	asymptotic	ADJ
emaj-201	190	39	probability	probability	NOUN
emaj-201	190	40	values	value	NOUN
emaj-201	190	41	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	190	42	obtained	obtain	VERB
emaj-201	190	43	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	190	44	standard	standard	ADJ
emaj-201	190	45	normal	normal	ADJ
emaj-201	190	46	distribution	distribution	NOUN
emaj-201	190	47	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	191	1	h0	h0	PROPN
emaj-201	191	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	191	3	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	191	4	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	191	5	a	a	DET
emaj-201	191	6	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	191	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	191	8	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	191	9	ha	ha	INTJ
emaj-201	191	10	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	191	11	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	191	12	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	191	13	no	no	DET
emaj-201	191	14	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	191	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	191	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	192	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	192	2	westerlund	westerlund	NOUN
emaj-201	192	3	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	192	4	edgerton	edgerton	PROPN
emaj-201	192	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	192	6	2007	2007	NUM
emaj-201	192	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	192	8	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	192	9	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	192	10	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	192	12	asymptotic	asymptotic	ADJ
emaj-201	192	13	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	192	14	value	value	NOUN
emaj-201	192	15	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	192	16	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	192	17	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	192	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	192	19	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	192	20	without	without	ADP
emaj-201	192	21	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	192	22	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	192	23	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	192	24	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	192	25	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	192	26	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
emaj-201	192	27	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	192	28	value	value	NOUN
emaj-201	192	29	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	192	30	the	the	DET
emaj-201	192	31	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	192	32	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	192	33	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	192	34	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	192	35	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	192	36	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	192	37	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	193	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
emaj-201	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	193	3	since	since	SCONJ
emaj-201	193	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	193	5	presence	presence	NOUN
emaj-201	193	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	193	7	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	193	8	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	193	9	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	193	10	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	193	11	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	193	12	detected	detect	VERB
emaj-201	193	13	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	193	14	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	193	15	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	193	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	193	18	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
emaj-201	193	19	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	193	20	value	value	NOUN
emaj-201	193	21	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	193	22	taken	take	VERB
emaj-201	193	23	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	193	24	the	the	DET
emaj-201	193	25	basis	basis	NOUN
emaj-201	193	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	194	1	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	194	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	194	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	194	4	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	194	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	194	6	lm	lm	NOUN
emaj-201	194	7	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	194	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	194	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	194	10	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	194	11	7	7	NUM
emaj-201	194	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	194	13	the	the	DET
emaj-201	194	14	null	null	ADJ
emaj-201	194	15	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	194	16	could	could	AUX
emaj-201	194	17	not	not	PART
emaj-201	194	18	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	194	19	rejected	reject	VERB
emaj-201	194	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	194	21	both	both	CCONJ
emaj-201	194	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	194	23	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	194	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	194	25	no	no	DET
emaj-201	194	26	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	194	27	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	194	28	the	the	DET
emaj-201	194	29	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	194	30	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	194	31	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	194	32	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	194	33	form	form	NOUN
emaj-201	194	34	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	194	35	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	194	36	the	the	DET
emaj-201	194	37	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
emaj-201	194	38	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	194	39	value	value	NOUN
emaj-201	194	40	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	195	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	195	2	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	195	3	words	word	NOUN
emaj-201	195	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	195	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	195	6	null	null	ADJ
emaj-201	195	7	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	195	8	was	be	AUX
emaj-201	195	9	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-201	195	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	195	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	195	12	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	195	13	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	195	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	195	15	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	195	16	means	mean	VERB
emaj-201	195	17	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	195	18	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	195	19	act	act	VERB
emaj-201	195	20	together	together	ADV
emaj-201	195	21	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	195	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	195	23	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	195	24	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	195	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	195	26	that	that	ADV
emaj-201	195	27	is	is	ADV
emaj-201	195	28	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	195	29	they	they	PRON
emaj-201	195	30	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	195	31	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
emaj-201	195	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	1	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	196	2	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	196	3	durbin	durbin	ADJ
emaj-201	196	4	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	5	hausman	hausman	ADJ
emaj-201	196	6	testi	testi	PROPN
emaj-201	196	7	test	test	VERB
emaj-201	196	8	stasistic	stasistic	ADJ
emaj-201	196	9	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	196	10	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	11	value	value	NOUN
emaj-201	196	12	dh	dh	NOUN
emaj-201	196	13	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	14	g	g	NOUN
emaj-201	196	15	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	16	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	196	17	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	18	4.158	4.158	NUM
emaj-201	196	19	0.000	0.000	NUM
emaj-201	196	20	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	21	dh	dh	NOUN
emaj-201	196	22	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	23	p	p	X
emaj-201	196	24	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	25	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	196	26	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	27	0.408	0.408	NUM
emaj-201	196	28	0.342	0.342	NUM
emaj-201	196	29	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	196	30	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	196	31	no	no	DET
emaj-201	196	32	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	196	33	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	196	34	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	196	35	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	197	2	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	197	3	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	197	4	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	197	5	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	197	6	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	7	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	197	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	9	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	197	10	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	197	11	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	197	12	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	197	13	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	197	14	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	197	15	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	197	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	197	17	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	197	18	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	197	19	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	197	20	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	197	21	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	197	22	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	197	23	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	197	24	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	197	25	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	26	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	197	27	data	data	VERB
emaj-201	197	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	197	29	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	197	30	selected	select	VERB
emaj-201	197	31	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	197	32	page	page	NOUN
emaj-201	197	33	|16|	|16|	VERB
emaj-201	197	34	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	197	35	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	197	36	journal	journal	PROPN
emaj-201	197	37	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	197	38	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	197	39	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	197	40	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	197	41	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	197	42	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	197	43	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	197	44	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	197	45	results	result	VERB
emaj-201	197	46	the	the	DET
emaj-201	197	47	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	197	48	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	49	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	197	50	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	51	augmented	augment	VERB
emaj-201	197	52	average	average	ADJ
emaj-201	197	53	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	197	54	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	55	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	56	amg	amg	NOUN
emaj-201	197	57	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	58	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	197	59	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	60	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	197	61	allows	allow	VERB
emaj-201	197	62	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	197	63	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	197	64	sectional	sectional	ADJ
emaj-201	197	65	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	197	66	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	197	67	the	the	DET
emaj-201	197	68	addition	addition	NOUN
emaj-201	197	69	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	197	70	the	the	DET
emaj-201	197	71	common	common	ADJ
emaj-201	197	72	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
emaj-201	197	73	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	197	74	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	197	75	the	the	DET
emaj-201	197	76	regression	regression	NOUN
emaj-201	197	77	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	197	78	also	also	ADV
emaj-201	197	79	takes	take	VERB
emaj-201	197	80	into	into	ADP
emaj-201	197	81	account	account	NOUN
emaj-201	197	82	the	the	DET
emaj-201	197	83	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
emaj-201	197	84	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	197	85	slope	slope	NOUN
emaj-201	197	86	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	197	87	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	198	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	198	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	198	3	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	198	4	hand	hand	NOUN
emaj-201	198	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	198	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	198	7	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	198	8	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	198	9	method	method	NOUN
emaj-201	198	10	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	198	11	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	198	12	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	198	13	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	198	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	198	15	case	case	NOUN
emaj-201	198	16	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	198	17	internality	internality	NOUN
emaj-201	198	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	198	19	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	198	20	assumes	assume	VERB
emaj-201	198	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	198	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	198	23	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	198	24	independent	independent	ADJ
emaj-201	198	25	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	198	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	198	27	error	error	NOUN
emaj-201	198	28	terms	term	NOUN
emaj-201	198	29	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	199	1	this	this	DET
emaj-201	199	2	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	199	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	199	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	199	5	subject	subject	ADJ
emaj-201	199	6	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	199	7	a	a	DET
emaj-201	199	8	two	two	NUM
emaj-201	199	9	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	199	10	step	step	NOUN
emaj-201	199	11	testing	testing	NOUN
emaj-201	199	12	process	process	NOUN
emaj-201	199	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	200	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	200	3	first	first	ADJ
emaj-201	200	4	step	step	NOUN
emaj-201	200	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	200	7	operation	operation	NOUN
emaj-201	200	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	200	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	200	10	ols	ol	NOUN
emaj-201	200	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	12	fd	fd	PROPN
emaj-201	200	13	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	14	ols	ol	NOUN
emaj-201	200	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	16	regression	regression	NOUN
emaj-201	200	17	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	200	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	19	whose	whose	DET
emaj-201	200	20	first	first	ADJ
emaj-201	200	21	difference	difference	NOUN
emaj-201	200	22	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	200	23	taken	take	VERB
emaj-201	200	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	25	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	200	26	discussed	discuss	VERB
emaj-201	200	27	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	200	28	this	this	DET
emaj-201	200	29	process	process	NOUN
emaj-201	200	30	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	200	31	explained	explain	VERB
emaj-201	200	32	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	200	33	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	200	34	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	35	eberhardt	eberhardt	PROPN
emaj-201	200	36	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	200	37	bond	bond	PROPN
emaj-201	200	38	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	39	2009	2009	NUM
emaj-201	200	40	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	41	eberhardt	eberhardt	PROPN
emaj-201	200	42	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	200	43	teal	teal	NOUN
emaj-201	200	44	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	200	45	2010	2010	NUM
emaj-201	200	46	):	):	PUNCT
emaj-201	201	1	𝜟𝒚𝒊𝒕	𝜟𝒚𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	201	2	=	=	PROPN
emaj-201	201	3	𝒃′𝜟𝒙𝒊𝒕	𝒃′𝜟𝒙𝒊𝒕	PUNCT
emaj-201	202	1	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	202	2	∑	∑	ADV
emaj-201	202	3	𝒄𝒕	𝒄𝒕	ADV
emaj-201	202	4	𝑻	𝑻	VERB
emaj-201	202	5	𝒕=𝟐	𝒕=𝟐	PUNCT
emaj-201	202	6	𝜟𝑫𝒕	𝜟𝑫𝒕	VERB
emaj-201	202	7	+	+	NUM
emaj-201	202	8	𝒆𝒊𝒕	𝒆𝒊𝒕	ADJ
emaj-201	202	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	202	10	16	16	NUM
emaj-201	202	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	202	12	⇨	⇨	PROPN
emaj-201	202	13	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	202	14	̂	̂	NOUN
emaj-201	202	15	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	202	16	𝒕	𝒕	PRON
emaj-201	202	17	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	202	18	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	202	19	̂	̂	NOUN
emaj-201	202	20	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	202	21	𝒕	𝒕	SYM
emaj-201	202	22	⦁	⦁	NOUN
emaj-201	202	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	202	24	first	first	ADJ
emaj-201	202	25	step	step	NOUN
emaj-201	202	26	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	202	27	carried	carry	VERB
emaj-201	202	28	out	out	ADP
emaj-201	202	29	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	202	30	the	the	DET
emaj-201	202	31	pooled	pool	VERB
emaj-201	202	32	regression	regression	NOUN
emaj-201	202	33	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	202	34	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	202	35	the	the	DET
emaj-201	202	36	primary	primary	ADJ
emaj-201	202	37	difference	difference	NOUN
emaj-201	202	38	process	process	NOUN
emaj-201	202	39	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	203	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	203	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	203	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
emaj-201	203	4	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	203	5	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	203	6	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	203	7	stationary	stationary	ADJ
emaj-201	203	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	203	9	hidden	hidden	ADJ
emaj-201	203	10	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	203	11	deviate	deviate	VERB
emaj-201	203	12	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	203	13	pooled	pooled	ADJ
emaj-201	203	14	regression	regression	NOUN
emaj-201	203	15	estimation	estimation	NOUN
emaj-201	203	16	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	203	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	203	18	this	this	DET
emaj-201	203	19	step	step	NOUN
emaj-201	203	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	204	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
emaj-201	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	204	3	a	a	DET
emaj-201	204	4	standard	standard	ADJ
emaj-201	204	5	difference	difference	NOUN
emaj-201	204	6	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	204	7	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	204	8	fdols	fdols	PROPN
emaj-201	204	9	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	204	10	regression	regression	NOUN
emaj-201	204	11	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	204	12	introduced	introduce	VERB
emaj-201	204	13	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	204	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	204	15	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	204	16	-1	-1	PUNCT
emaj-201	204	17	year	year	NOUN
emaj-201	204	18	dummy	dummy	NOUN
emaj-201	204	19	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	204	20	where	where	SCONJ
emaj-201	204	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	204	22	dummy	dummy	ADJ
emaj-201	204	23	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	204	24	re	re	VERB
emaj-201	204	25	-	-	VERB
emaj-201	204	26	labeled	label	VERB
emaj-201	204	27	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	204	28	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	204	29	̂	̂	X
emaj-201	204	30	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	204	31	𝒕	𝒕	SYM
emaj-201	204	32	⦁	⦁	NOUN
emaj-201	204	33	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	204	34	summed	sum	VERB
emaj-201	204	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	205	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	205	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	205	3	second	second	ADJ
emaj-201	205	4	step	step	NOUN
emaj-201	205	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	205	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	205	7	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	205	8	estimator	estimator	PROPN
emaj-201	205	9	test	test	PROPN
emaj-201	205	10	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	205	11	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	205	12	shown	show	VERB
emaj-201	205	13	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	205	14	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	205	15	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	205	16	𝒚𝒊𝒕	𝒚𝒊𝒕	NOUN
emaj-201	205	17	=	=	VERB
emaj-201	205	18	𝒂𝒊	𝒂𝒊	PROPN
emaj-201	206	1	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	206	2	𝒃′𝒙𝒊𝒕	𝒃′𝒙𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	206	3	+	+	NUM
emaj-201	206	4	𝒄𝒊𝒕	𝒄𝒊𝒕	PROPN
emaj-201	206	5	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	206	6	𝒅𝒊	𝒅𝒊	PROPN
emaj-201	206	7	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	206	8	̂	̂	NOUN
emaj-201	206	9	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	206	10	𝒕	𝒕	SYM
emaj-201	206	11	⦁	⦁	NOUN
emaj-201	207	1	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	207	2	𝒆𝒊𝒕	𝒆𝒊𝒕	ADJ
emaj-201	207	3	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	207	4	17	17	NUM
emaj-201	207	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	207	6	⇨	⇨	PROPN
emaj-201	207	7	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	207	8	̂	̂	NOUN
emaj-201	207	9	�	�	NOUN
emaj-201	207	10	𝑨𝑴𝑮	𝑨𝑴𝑮	NOUN
emaj-201	207	11	=	=	SYM
emaj-201	207	12	𝑵−𝟏	𝑵−𝟏	VERB
emaj-201	207	13	∑	∑	PROPN
emaj-201	207	14	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	207	15	̂	̂	NOUN
emaj-201	207	16	�	�	PROPN
emaj-201	207	17	𝒊𝒊	𝒊𝒊	VERB
emaj-201	207	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	207	19	the	the	DET
emaj-201	207	20	second	second	ADJ
emaj-201	207	21	step	step	NOUN
emaj-201	207	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	207	23	this	this	DET
emaj-201	207	24	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	207	25	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	207	26	β	β	NOUN
emaj-201	207	27	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	207	28	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	207	29	included	include	VERB
emaj-201	207	30	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	207	31	each	each	PRON
emaj-201	207	32	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	207	33	the	the	DET
emaj-201	207	34	n	n	CCONJ
emaj-201	207	35	standard	standard	ADJ
emaj-201	207	36	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	207	37	regressions	regression	NOUN
emaj-201	207	38	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	207	39	including	include	VERB
emaj-201	207	40	linear	linear	ADJ
emaj-201	207	41	trend	trend	NOUN
emaj-201	207	42	terms	term	NOUN
emaj-201	207	43	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	207	44	to	to	PART
emaj-201	207	45	capture	capture	VERB
emaj-201	207	46	neglected	neglect	VERB
emaj-201	207	47	peculiar	peculiar	ADJ
emaj-201	207	48	processes	process	NOUN
emaj-201	207	49	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	207	50	develop	develop	VERB
emaj-201	207	51	linearly	linearly	ADV
emaj-201	207	52	over	over	ADP
emaj-201	207	53	time	time	NOUN
emaj-201	207	54	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	208	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	208	2	8	8	NUM
emaj-201	208	3	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	208	4	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	208	5	9	9	NUM
emaj-201	208	6	report	report	NOUN
emaj-201	208	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	208	8	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	208	9	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
emaj-201	208	10	coefficient	coefficient	PROPN
emaj-201	208	11	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	208	12	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	208	13	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	208	14	developed	developed	ADJ
emaj-201	208	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	208	16	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	208	17	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	208	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	208	19	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	208	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	209	1	thanks	thank	NOUN
emaj-201	209	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	209	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	209	4	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	209	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	209	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	209	7	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	209	8	coefficient	coefficient	PROPN
emaj-201	209	9	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	209	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	209	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	209	12	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	209	13	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	209	14	possible	possible	ADJ
emaj-201	209	15	to	to	PART
emaj-201	209	16	discuss	discuss	VERB
emaj-201	209	17	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	209	18	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	209	19	specific	specific	ADJ
emaj-201	209	20	discussions	discussion	NOUN
emaj-201	209	21	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	209	22	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	209	23	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	209	24	affect	affect	VERB
emaj-201	209	25	the	the	DET
emaj-201	209	26	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	209	27	dependent	dependent	ADJ
emaj-201	209	28	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	209	29	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	209	30	both	both	DET
emaj-201	209	31	groups	group	NOUN
emaj-201	209	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	210	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	210	2	8	8	NUM
emaj-201	210	3	shows	show	VERB
emaj-201	210	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	210	5	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	210	6	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
emaj-201	210	7	coefficient	coefficient	PROPN
emaj-201	210	8	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	210	9	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	210	10	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	210	11	developed	developed	ADJ
emaj-201	210	12	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	210	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	211	2	8	8	NUM
emaj-201	211	3	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	4	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	211	5	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
emaj-201	211	6	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	211	7	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	211	8	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	211	9	notes	note	VERB
emaj-201	211	10	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	11	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	13	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	14	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	211	16	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	17	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	18	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	19	represent	represent	VERB
emaj-201	211	20	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	211	21	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	211	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	23	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	211	24	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	211	25	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	211	26	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	211	27	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	211	28	significance	significance	NOUN
emaj-201	211	29	levels	level	NOUN
emaj-201	211	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	211	31	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	211	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	212	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	212	2	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	212	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	212	4	was	be	AUX
emaj-201	212	5	calculated	calculate	VERB
emaj-201	212	6	using	use	VERB
emaj-201	212	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	212	8	newey	newey	PROPN
emaj-201	212	9	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	212	10	west	west	PROPN
emaj-201	212	11	heteroskedasticity	heteroskedasticity	NOUN
emaj-201	212	12	standard	standard	ADJ
emaj-201	212	13	errors	error	NOUN
emaj-201	212	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	213	1	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	213	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	213	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	213	4	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	213	5	coefficient	coefficient	PROPN
emaj-201	213	6	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	213	7	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	213	8	shared	share	VERB
emaj-201	213	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	213	10	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	213	11	8	8	NUM
emaj-201	213	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	213	13	the	the	DET
emaj-201	213	14	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	213	15	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	213	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	213	17	lrec	lrec	NOUN
emaj-201	213	18	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	213	19	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	213	20	the	the	DET
emaj-201	213	21	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	213	22	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	213	23	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	213	24	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	213	25	found	find	VERB
emaj-201	213	26	to	to	PART
emaj-201	213	27	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	213	28	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	213	29	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	213	30	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	213	31	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	213	32	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	213	33	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	213	34	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	213	35	germany	germany	PROPN
emaj-201	213	36	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	213	37	denmark	denmark	PROPN
emaj-201	213	38	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	213	39	italy	italy	PROPN
emaj-201	213	40	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	213	41	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
emaj-201	213	42	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	213	43	sweden	sweden	PROPN
emaj-201	213	44	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	214	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	214	2	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	214	3	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	214	4	observed	observe	VERB
emaj-201	214	5	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	214	6	a	a	DET
emaj-201	214	7	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	214	8	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	214	9	increase	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	214	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	214	11	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	214	12	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	214	13	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	214	14	caused	cause	VERB
emaj-201	214	15	an	an	DET
emaj-201	214	16	increase	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	214	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	214	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	214	19	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	214	20	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	214	21	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	214	22	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	214	23	0.113	0.113	NUM
emaj-201	214	24	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	214	25	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	214	26	germany	germany	PROPN
emaj-201	214	27	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	214	28	0.030	0.030	NUM
emaj-201	214	29	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	214	30	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	214	31	denmark	denmark	NOUN
emaj-201	214	32	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	214	33	0.046	0.046	NUM
emaj-201	214	34	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	214	35	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	214	36	italy	italy	PROPN
emaj-201	214	37	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	214	38	0.214	0.214	NUM
emaj-201	214	39	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	214	40	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	214	41	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
emaj-201	214	42	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	214	43	0.306	0.306	NUM
emaj-201	214	44	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	214	45	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	214	46	sweden	sweden	PROPN
emaj-201	214	47	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	215	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	215	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	215	3	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	215	4	hand	hand	NOUN
emaj-201	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	215	6	contrary	contrary	ADJ
emaj-201	215	7	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	215	8	what	what	PRON
emaj-201	215	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	215	10	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	215	11	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	215	12	england	england	PROPN
emaj-201	215	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	215	14	belgium	belgium	PROPN
emaj-201	215	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	215	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	215	17	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	215	18	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	215	19	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	215	20	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	215	21	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	215	22	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	215	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	215	24	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	215	25	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	215	26	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	215	27	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	215	28	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	215	29	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	215	30	statistically	statistically	ADV
emaj-201	215	31	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	215	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	216	1	a	a	DET
emaj-201	216	2	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	216	3	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	216	4	increase	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	216	5	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	216	6	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	216	7	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	216	8	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	216	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	216	10	england	england	PROPN
emaj-201	216	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	216	12	belgium	belgium	NOUN
emaj-201	216	13	reduces	reduce	VERB
emaj-201	216	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	216	15	level	level	NOUN
emaj-201	216	16	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	216	17	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	216	18	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	216	19	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	216	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	216	21	these	these	DET
emaj-201	216	22	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	216	23	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	216	24	0.022	0.022	NUM
emaj-201	216	25	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	216	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	216	27	0.029	0.029	NUM
emaj-201	216	28	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	216	29	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	216	30	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	217	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	217	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	217	3	thought	think	VERB
emaj-201	217	4	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	217	5	some	some	DET
emaj-201	217	6	factors	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	217	7	come	come	VERB
emaj-201	217	8	into	into	ADP
emaj-201	217	9	prominence	prominence	NOUN
emaj-201	217	10	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	217	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	217	12	cause	cause	NOUN
emaj-201	217	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	217	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	217	15	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	217	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	217	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	218	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	218	2	general	general	ADJ
emaj-201	218	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	218	4	these	these	DET
emaj-201	218	5	factors	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	218	6	include	include	VERB
emaj-201	218	7	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	218	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	218	9	facility	facility	NOUN
emaj-201	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	218	11	parts	part	NOUN
emaj-201	218	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	218	13	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
emaj-201	218	14	services	service	NOUN
emaj-201	218	15	required	require	VERB
emaj-201	218	16	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	218	17	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	218	18	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	218	19	production	production	NOUN
emaj-201	218	20	contain	contain	VERB
emaj-201	218	21	high	high	ADJ
emaj-201	218	22	costs	cost	NOUN
emaj-201	218	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	218	24	incentives	incentive	NOUN
emaj-201	218	25	create	create	VERB
emaj-201	218	26	additional	additional	ADJ
emaj-201	218	27	burden	burden	NOUN
emaj-201	218	28	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	218	29	the	the	DET
emaj-201	218	30	budget	budget	NOUN
emaj-201	218	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	219	1	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	219	2	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	219	3	not	not	PART
emaj-201	219	4	enough	enough	ADJ
emaj-201	219	5	qualified	qualified	ADJ
emaj-201	219	6	workforce	workforce	NOUN
emaj-201	219	7	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	219	8	this	this	DET
emaj-201	219	9	field	field	NOUN
emaj-201	219	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	220	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
emaj-201	220	2	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	220	3	lobby	lobby	NOUN
emaj-201	220	4	activities	activity	NOUN
emaj-201	220	5	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	220	6	active	active	ADJ
emaj-201	220	7	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	221	1	also	also	ADV
emaj-201	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	221	3	financing	finance	VERB
emaj-201	221	4	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	221	5	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	221	6	incentives	incentive	NOUN
emaj-201	221	7	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	221	8	reflected	reflect	VERB
emaj-201	221	9	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	221	10	household	household	NOUN
emaj-201	221	11	electricity	electricity	NOUN
emaj-201	221	12	bills	bill	NOUN
emaj-201	221	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	222	1	such	such	ADJ
emaj-201	222	2	factors	factor	NOUN
emaj-201	222	3	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	222	4	lead	lead	VERB
emaj-201	222	5	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	222	6	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
emaj-201	222	7	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	222	8	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	222	9	activities	activity	NOUN
emaj-201	222	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	222	11	causing	cause	VERB
emaj-201	222	12	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	222	13	instability	instability	NOUN
emaj-201	222	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	223	1	belgium	belgium	PROPN
emaj-201	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	223	3	norway	norway	PROPN
emaj-201	223	4	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	223	5	finland	finland	PROPN
emaj-201	223	6	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	223	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	223	8	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	223	9	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	223	10	statistically	statistically	ADV
emaj-201	223	11	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	223	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	223	13	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	223	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	223	15	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	223	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	223	17	lnrec	lnrec	NOUN
emaj-201	223	18	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	223	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	223	20	the	the	DET
emaj-201	223	21	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	223	22	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	223	23	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	224	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	224	2	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	224	3	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	224	4	increase	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	224	5	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	224	6	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	224	7	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	224	8	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	224	9	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	224	10	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	224	11	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	224	12	these	these	DET
emaj-201	224	13	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	224	14	increases	increase	VERB
emaj-201	224	15	the	the	DET
emaj-201	224	16	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	224	17	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	224	18	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	224	19	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	224	20	0.334	0.334	NUM
emaj-201	224	21	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	224	22	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	224	23	belgium	belgium	NOUN
emaj-201	224	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	224	25	0.200	0.200	NUM
emaj-201	224	26	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	224	27	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	224	28	norway	norway	NOUN
emaj-201	224	29	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	224	30	0.420	0.420	NUM
emaj-201	224	31	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	224	32	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	224	33	finland	finland	PROPN
emaj-201	224	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	225	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	225	2	usa	usa	PROPN
emaj-201	225	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	225	4	japan	japan	PROPN
emaj-201	225	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	225	6	spain	spain	PROPN
emaj-201	225	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	225	8	ireland	ireland	PROPN
emaj-201	225	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	225	10	portugal	portugal	PROPN
emaj-201	225	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	225	12	greece	greece	PROPN
emaj-201	225	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	225	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	225	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	225	16	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	225	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	225	18	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	225	19	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	225	20	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	225	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	226	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	226	2	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	226	3	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	226	4	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	226	5	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	226	7	an	an	DET
emaj-201	226	8	increase	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	226	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	226	10	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	226	11	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	226	12	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	226	13	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	226	14	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	226	15	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	226	16	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	226	17	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	226	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	226	19	these	these	DET
emaj-201	226	20	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	226	21	cause	cause	VERB
emaj-201	226	22	a	a	DET
emaj-201	226	23	decrease	decrease	NOUN
emaj-201	226	24	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	226	25	the	the	DET
emaj-201	226	26	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	226	27	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	226	28	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	226	29	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	226	30	0.299	0.299	NUM
emaj-201	226	31	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	226	32	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	226	33	usa	usa	PROPN
emaj-201	226	34	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	226	35	0.803	0.803	NUM
emaj-201	226	36	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	226	37	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	226	38	japan	japan	PROPN
emaj-201	226	39	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	226	40	0.131	0.131	NUM
emaj-201	226	41	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	226	42	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	226	43	spain	spain	PROPN
emaj-201	226	44	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	226	45	0.317	0.317	NUM
emaj-201	226	46	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	226	47	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	226	48	ireland	ireland	NOUN
emaj-201	226	49	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	226	50	0.257	0.257	NUM
emaj-201	226	51	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	226	52	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	226	53	portugal	portugal	PROPN
emaj-201	226	54	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	226	55	0.298	0.298	NUM
emaj-201	226	56	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	226	57	greece	greece	PROPN
emaj-201	226	58	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	227	1	considering	consider	VERB
emaj-201	227	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	227	3	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	227	4	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	227	5	arise	arise	VERB
emaj-201	227	6	contrary	contrary	ADV
emaj-201	227	7	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	227	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	227	9	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	227	10	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	227	11	no	no	DET
emaj-201	227	12	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	227	13	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	227	14	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	227	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	227	16	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	227	17	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	227	18	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	227	19	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	227	20	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	227	21	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	227	22	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	227	23	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	227	24	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	227	25	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	227	26	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	227	27	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	227	28	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	228	1	|	|	NOUN
emaj-201	228	2	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	228	3	tunahan	tunahan	PROPN
emaj-201	228	4	hacıimamoğlu	hacıimamoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	228	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	228	6	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-201	228	7	rıza	rıza	VERB
emaj-201	228	8	sandalcılar	sandalcılar	ADJ
emaj-201	228	9	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	228	10	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	228	11	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	229	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	229	2	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	229	3	a	a	DET
emaj-201	229	4	g	g	NOUN
emaj-201	229	5	e	e	NOUN
emaj-201	229	6	|17	|17	NUM
emaj-201	229	7	expectations	expectation	NOUN
emaj-201	229	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	229	9	external	external	ADJ
emaj-201	229	10	costs	cost	NOUN
emaj-201	229	11	such	such	ADJ
emaj-201	229	12	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	229	13	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	229	14	shocks	shock	NOUN
emaj-201	229	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	229	16	chronic	chronic	ADJ
emaj-201	229	17	current	current	ADJ
emaj-201	229	18	account	account	NOUN
emaj-201	229	19	deficit	deficit	NOUN
emaj-201	229	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	229	21	environment	environment	NOUN
emaj-201	229	22	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	229	23	health	health	NOUN
emaj-201	229	24	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	229	25	suggested	suggest	VERB
emaj-201	229	26	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	229	27	the	the	DET
emaj-201	229	28	reasons	reason	NOUN
emaj-201	229	29	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	229	30	the	the	DET
emaj-201	229	31	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	229	32	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	229	33	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	230	1	considered	consider	VERB
emaj-201	230	2	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	230	3	a	a	DET
emaj-201	230	4	whole	whole	NOUN
emaj-201	230	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	230	6	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	230	7	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	230	8	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	230	9	said	say	VERB
emaj-201	230	10	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	230	11	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	230	12	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	230	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
emaj-201	230	14	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	230	15	causes	cause	VERB
emaj-201	230	16	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
emaj-201	230	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	230	18	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	230	19	indicators	indicator	NOUN
emaj-201	230	20	through	through	ADP
emaj-201	230	21	current	current	ADJ
emaj-201	230	22	account	account	NOUN
emaj-201	230	23	deficit	deficit	NOUN
emaj-201	230	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	230	25	often	often	ADV
emaj-201	230	26	causes	cause	VERB
emaj-201	230	27	external	external	ADJ
emaj-201	230	28	costs	cost	NOUN
emaj-201	230	29	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	230	30	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	230	31	not	not	PART
emaj-201	230	32	taken	take	VERB
emaj-201	230	33	into	into	ADP
emaj-201	230	34	account	account	NOUN
emaj-201	230	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	231	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	231	2	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	231	3	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	231	4	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	231	5	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	231	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	231	7	lpol	lpol	NOUN
emaj-201	231	8	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	231	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	231	10	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	231	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	231	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
emaj-201	231	13	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	231	14	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	231	15	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	231	16	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	231	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	231	18	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	231	19	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	231	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	231	21	france	france	PROPN
emaj-201	231	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	231	23	australia	australia	PROPN
emaj-201	231	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	231	25	england	england	PROPN
emaj-201	231	26	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	231	27	spain	spain	PROPN
emaj-201	231	28	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	231	29	italy	italy	PROPN
emaj-201	231	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	231	31	greece	greece	PROPN
emaj-201	231	32	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	231	33	sweden	sweden	PROPN
emaj-201	231	34	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	231	35	finland	finland	PROPN
emaj-201	231	36	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	232	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	232	2	9	9	NUM
emaj-201	232	3	shows	show	VERB
emaj-201	232	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	232	5	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	232	6	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
emaj-201	232	7	coefficient	coefficient	PROPN
emaj-201	232	8	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	232	9	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	232	10	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	232	11	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	232	12	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	232	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	233	2	9	9	NUM
emaj-201	233	3	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	4	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	233	5	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
emaj-201	233	6	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	233	7	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	233	8	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	233	9	notes	note	VERB
emaj-201	233	10	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	11	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	13	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	14	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	233	16	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	17	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	18	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	19	represent	represent	VERB
emaj-201	233	20	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	233	21	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	233	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	23	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	233	24	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	233	25	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	233	26	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	233	27	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	233	28	significance	significance	NOUN
emaj-201	233	29	levels	level	NOUN
emaj-201	233	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	233	31	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	233	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	234	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	234	2	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	234	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	234	4	was	be	AUX
emaj-201	234	5	calculated	calculate	VERB
emaj-201	234	6	using	use	VERB
emaj-201	234	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	234	8	newey	newey	PROPN
emaj-201	234	9	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	234	10	west	west	PROPN
emaj-201	234	11	heteroskedasticity	heteroskedasticity	NOUN
emaj-201	234	12	standard	standard	ADJ
emaj-201	234	13	errors	error	NOUN
emaj-201	234	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	235	1	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	235	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	235	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	235	4	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	235	5	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	235	6	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	235	7	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	235	8	9	9	NUM
emaj-201	235	9	presented	present	VERB
emaj-201	235	10	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	235	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	235	12	amg	amg	PROPN
emaj-201	235	13	coefficient	coefficient	PROPN
emaj-201	235	14	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	235	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	235	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	235	17	impact	impact	NOUN
emaj-201	235	18	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	235	19	the	the	DET
emaj-201	235	20	lrec	lrec	NOUN
emaj-201	235	21	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	235	22	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	235	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	235	24	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	235	25	variable	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	235	26	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	235	27	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	235	28	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	235	29	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	235	30	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	235	31	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	235	32	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	235	33	turkey	turkey	PROPN
emaj-201	235	34	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	235	35	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
emaj-201	235	36	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	235	37	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
emaj-201	235	38	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	235	39	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
emaj-201	235	40	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	236	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	236	3	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	236	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	236	5	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	236	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	236	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
emaj-201	236	8	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	236	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	236	10	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	236	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	236	12	philippines	philippine	NOUN
emaj-201	236	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	237	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
emaj-201	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	237	3	a	a	DET
emaj-201	237	4	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	237	5	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	237	6	increase	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	237	7	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	237	8	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	237	9	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	237	10	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	237	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	237	12	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	237	13	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	237	14	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	237	15	increases	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	237	16	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	237	17	0.349	0.349	NUM
emaj-201	237	18	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	237	19	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	237	20	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	237	21	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	237	22	0.405	0.405	NUM
emaj-201	237	23	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	237	24	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	237	25	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-201	237	26	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	237	27	0.092	0.092	NUM
emaj-201	237	28	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	237	29	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	237	30	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
emaj-201	237	31	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	237	32	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	237	33	1.863	1.863	NUM
emaj-201	237	34	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	237	35	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
emaj-201	237	36	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	237	37	%	%	INTJ
emaj-201	237	38	1.730	1.730	NUM
emaj-201	237	39	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	237	40	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
emaj-201	237	41	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	238	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	238	3	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	238	4	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	238	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	238	6	philippines	philippine	NOUN
emaj-201	238	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	238	8	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	238	9	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	238	10	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	238	11	reduces	reduce	VERB
emaj-201	238	12	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	238	13	0.517	0.517	NUM
emaj-201	238	14	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	238	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	238	16	0.490	0.490	NUM
emaj-201	238	17	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	238	18	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	238	19	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	239	1	amongst	amongst	ADP
emaj-201	239	2	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	239	3	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	239	5	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	239	6	china	china	PROPN
emaj-201	239	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	239	8	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	239	10	argentina	argentina	PROPN
emaj-201	239	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	239	12	chile	chile	PROPN
emaj-201	239	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	239	14	brazil	brazil	PROPN
emaj-201	239	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	239	16	mexico	mexico	PROPN
emaj-201	239	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	239	18	turkey	turkey	PROPN
emaj-201	239	19	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	239	20	south	south	PROPN
emaj-201	239	21	korea	korea	PROPN
emaj-201	239	22	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	239	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	239	24	philippines	philippine	NOUN
emaj-201	239	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	239	26	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	239	27	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	239	28	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	239	29	observed	observe	VERB
emaj-201	239	30	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	239	31	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	239	32	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	239	33	a	a	DET
emaj-201	239	34	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	239	35	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	239	36	statistically	statistically	ADV
emaj-201	239	37	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	239	38	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	239	39	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	239	40	the	the	DET
emaj-201	239	41	lnrec	lnrec	NOUN
emaj-201	239	42	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	239	43	the	the	DET
emaj-201	239	44	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	239	45	variables	variable	VERB
emaj-201	239	46	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	240	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	2	these	these	DET
emaj-201	240	3	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	240	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	240	5	when	when	SCONJ
emaj-201	240	6	a	a	DET
emaj-201	240	7	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	240	8	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	240	9	increase	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	240	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	11	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	240	12	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	240	13	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	240	14	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	240	15	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	240	16	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	240	17	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	240	18	observed	observe	VERB
emaj-201	240	19	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	240	20	the	the	DET
emaj-201	240	21	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	240	22	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	240	23	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	240	24	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	240	25	increases	increase	VERB
emaj-201	240	26	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	240	27	0.077	0.077	NUM
emaj-201	240	28	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	240	29	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	30	china	china	PROPN
emaj-201	240	31	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	240	32	0.302	0.302	NUM
emaj-201	240	33	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	240	34	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	35	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	240	36	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	240	37	0.863	0.863	NUM
emaj-201	240	38	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	240	39	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	40	argentina	argentina	PROPN
emaj-201	240	41	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	240	42	0.179	0.179	NUM
emaj-201	240	43	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	240	44	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	45	chile	chile	PROPN
emaj-201	240	46	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	240	47	1.067	1.067	NUM
emaj-201	240	48	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	240	49	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	50	brazil	brazil	PROPN
emaj-201	240	51	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	240	52	0.957	0.957	NUM
emaj-201	240	53	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	240	54	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	55	mexico	mexico	PROPN
emaj-201	240	56	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	240	57	0.769	0.769	NUM
emaj-201	240	58	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	240	59	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	60	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-201	240	61	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	240	62	0.221	0.221	NUM
emaj-201	240	63	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	240	64	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	65	south	south	PROPN
emaj-201	240	66	korea	korea	PROPN
emaj-201	240	67	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	240	68	0.479	0.479	NUM
emaj-201	240	69	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	240	70	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	240	71	philippines	philippine	NOUN
emaj-201	240	72	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	241	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	241	3	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	241	4	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	241	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	241	6	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
emaj-201	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	241	8	a	a	DET
emaj-201	241	9	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	241	10	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	241	11	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	241	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	241	13	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	241	14	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	241	15	found	find	VERB
emaj-201	241	16	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	241	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	241	18	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	241	19	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	242	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	242	2	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	242	3	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	242	4	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	242	5	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	242	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	242	7	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	242	8	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	242	9	increase	increase	NOUN
emaj-201	242	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	242	11	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	242	12	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	242	13	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	242	14	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	242	15	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	242	16	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	242	17	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	242	18	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	242	19	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
emaj-201	242	20	cause	cause	VERB
emaj-201	242	21	a	a	DET
emaj-201	242	22	decrease	decrease	NOUN
emaj-201	242	23	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	242	24	0.319	0.319	NUM
emaj-201	242	25	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	242	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	242	27	0.616	0.616	NUM
emaj-201	242	28	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	242	29	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	242	30	the	the	DET
emaj-201	242	31	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	242	32	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	242	33	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	242	34	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	242	35	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	242	36	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	243	1	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	243	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	243	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	243	4	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	243	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	243	6	lpol	lpol	NOUN
emaj-201	243	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	243	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	243	9	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	243	10	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	243	11	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	243	12	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	243	13	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	243	14	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	243	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	243	16	argentina	argentina	PROPN
emaj-201	243	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	243	18	chile	chile	PROPN
emaj-201	243	19	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	243	20	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	243	21	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	243	22	peru	peru	PROPN
emaj-201	243	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	243	24	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
emaj-201	243	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	243	26	this	this	DET
emaj-201	243	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	243	28	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	243	29	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	243	30	only	only	ADV
emaj-201	243	31	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	243	32	china	china	PROPN
emaj-201	243	33	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	243	34	contrary	contrary	ADJ
emaj-201	243	35	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	243	36	expectations	expectation	NOUN
emaj-201	243	37	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	244	1	this	this	DET
emaj-201	244	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	244	3	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	244	4	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	244	5	china	china	PROPN
emaj-201	244	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	244	7	thought	think	VERB
emaj-201	244	8	to	to	PART
emaj-201	244	9	stem	stem	VERB
emaj-201	244	10	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	244	11	china	china	PROPN
emaj-201	244	12	's	's	PART
emaj-201	244	13	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
emaj-201	244	14	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
emaj-201	244	15	structure	structure	NOUN
emaj-201	244	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	245	1	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	245	2	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	245	3	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	245	4	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	245	5	results	result	VERB
emaj-201	245	6	emirmahmutoğlu	emirmahmutoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	245	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	245	8	köse	köse	PROPN
emaj-201	245	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	245	10	2011	2011	NUM
emaj-201	245	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	245	12	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	245	13	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	245	14	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	245	15	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	245	16	a	a	DET
emaj-201	245	17	granger	granger	PROPN
emaj-201	245	18	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	245	19	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	245	20	based	base	VERB
emaj-201	245	21	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	245	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	245	23	toda	toda	PROPN
emaj-201	245	24	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	245	25	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
emaj-201	245	26	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	245	27	1995	1995	NUM
emaj-201	245	28	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	245	29	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	245	30	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	246	1	considering	consider	VERB
emaj-201	246	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	246	3	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	246	4	structure	structure	NOUN
emaj-201	246	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	246	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	246	7	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	246	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	246	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	246	10	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	246	11	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	246	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	246	13	sections	section	NOUN
emaj-201	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	246	15	this	this	DET
emaj-201	246	16	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	246	17	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	246	18	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	246	19	applied	apply	VERB
emaj-201	246	20	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	246	21	stationary	stationary	ADJ
emaj-201	246	22	series	series	NOUN
emaj-201	246	23	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	246	24	different	different	ADJ
emaj-201	246	25	degrees	degree	NOUN
emaj-201	246	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	247	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	247	2	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	247	3	also	also	ADV
emaj-201	247	4	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	247	5	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	247	6	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	247	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	247	8	absence	absence	NOUN
emaj-201	247	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	247	10	a	a	DET
emaj-201	247	11	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	247	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	247	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	248	2	process	process	NOUN
emaj-201	248	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	248	4	this	this	DET
emaj-201	248	5	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	248	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	248	7	summarized	summarize	VERB
emaj-201	248	8	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	248	9	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	248	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	11	emirmahmutoğlu	emirmahmutoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	248	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	248	13	köse	köse	PROPN
emaj-201	248	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	15	2011	2011	NUM
emaj-201	248	16	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	17	871	871	NUM
emaj-201	248	18	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	248	19	873	873	NUM
emaj-201	248	20	):	):	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	21	first	first	ADV
emaj-201	248	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	248	24	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	248	25	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	248	26	var	var	NOUN
emaj-201	248	27	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	28	k_i	k_i	PROPN
emaj-201	248	29	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	30	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	248	31	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	248	32	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	248	33	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	248	34	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	248	35	expressed	express	VERB
emaj-201	248	36	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	248	37	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	248	38	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	39	𝒛𝒊,𝒕	𝒛𝒊,𝒕	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	40	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	41	𝝁𝒊	𝝁𝒊	PROPN
emaj-201	248	42	+	+	X
emaj-201	248	43	𝑨𝒊𝟏𝒛𝒊,𝒕−𝟏+	𝑨𝒊𝟏𝒛𝒊,𝒕−𝟏+	NOUN
emaj-201	248	44	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	45	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	248	46	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	249	1	+	+	ADV
emaj-201	249	2	𝑨𝒊𝒌𝒊	𝑨𝒊𝒌𝒊	PROPN
emaj-201	249	3	𝒛𝒊,𝒕−𝒌𝒊	𝒛𝒊,𝒕−𝒌𝒊	NOUN
emaj-201	249	4	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	249	5	𝒖𝒊,𝒕	𝒖𝒊,𝒕	NUM
emaj-201	249	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	249	7	i=1,2,	i=1,2,	NOUN
emaj-201	249	8	…	…	X
emaj-201	249	9	,n	,n	NOUN
emaj-201	249	10	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	249	11	t=1,2,	t=1,2,	NOUN
emaj-201	249	12	…	…	PUNCT
emaj-201	249	13	,t	,t	X
emaj-201	249	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	249	15	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	249	16	18	18	NUM
emaj-201	249	17	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	249	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	249	19	symbol	symbol	NOUN
emaj-201	249	20	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	249	21	indicates	indicate	VERB
emaj-201	249	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	249	23	section	section	NOUN
emaj-201	249	24	size	size	NOUN
emaj-201	249	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	249	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	249	27	the	the	DET
emaj-201	249	28	symbol	symbol	NOUN
emaj-201	249	29	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	249	30	indicates	indicate	VERB
emaj-201	249	31	the	the	DET
emaj-201	249	32	time	time	NOUN
emaj-201	249	33	dimension	dimension	NOUN
emaj-201	249	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	250	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	250	2	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	250	3	𝛍𝐢	𝛍𝐢	NOUN
emaj-201	250	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	250	5	a	a	DET
emaj-201	250	6	p	p	ADJ
emaj-201	250	7	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	250	8	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
emaj-201	250	9	vector	vector	NOUN
emaj-201	250	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	250	11	fixed	fix	VERB
emaj-201	250	12	effects	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	250	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	251	1	𝐀𝐢𝟏,	𝐀𝐢𝟏,	PRON
emaj-201	251	2	…	…	NUM
emaj-201	251	3	,𝐀𝐢𝐤𝐢	,𝐀𝐢𝐤𝐢	PUNCT
emaj-201	251	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	251	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	251	6	constant	constant	ADJ
emaj-201	251	7	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	251	8	p	p	X
emaj-201	251	9	×	×	PROPN
emaj-201	251	10	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	251	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	251	12	matrix	matrix	NOUN
emaj-201	251	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	251	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
emaj-201	251	15	allowed	allow	VERB
emaj-201	251	16	to	to	PART
emaj-201	251	17	change	change	VERB
emaj-201	251	18	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	251	19	units	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	251	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	252	1	𝐮𝐢,𝐭	𝐮𝐢,𝐭	X
emaj-201	252	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	252	3	defined	define	VERB
emaj-201	252	4	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	252	5	a	a	DET
emaj-201	252	6	column	column	NOUN
emaj-201	252	7	vector	vector	NOUN
emaj-201	252	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	252	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	252	10	error	error	NOUN
emaj-201	252	11	terms	term	NOUN
emaj-201	252	12	p.	p.	NOUN
emaj-201	252	13	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	252	14	the	the	DET
emaj-201	252	15	var	var	NOUN
emaj-201	252	16	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	252	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	252	19	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	252	20	containing	contain	VERB
emaj-201	252	21	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	252	22	roots	root	NOUN
emaj-201	252	23	cause	cause	VERB
emaj-201	252	24	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	252	25	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	252	26	standard	standard	ADJ
emaj-201	252	27	asymptotic	asymptotic	ADJ
emaj-201	252	28	distributions	distribution	NOUN
emaj-201	252	29	containing	contain	VERB
emaj-201	252	30	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	252	31	problems	problem	NOUN
emaj-201	252	32	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	252	33	wald	wald	PROPN
emaj-201	252	34	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	252	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	253	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	253	2	this	this	DET
emaj-201	253	3	case	case	NOUN
emaj-201	253	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	253	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	253	6	granger	granger	PROPN
emaj-201	253	7	causality	causality	PROPN
emaj-201	253	8	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	253	9	ceases	cease	VERB
emaj-201	253	10	to	to	PART
emaj-201	253	11	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	253	12	valid	valid	ADJ
emaj-201	253	13	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	253	14	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	253	15	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	253	16	stationary	stationary	ADJ
emaj-201	253	17	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	253	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	254	1	to	to	PART
emaj-201	254	2	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
emaj-201	254	3	this	this	DET
emaj-201	254	4	problem	problem	NOUN
emaj-201	254	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	254	6	toda	toda	PROPN
emaj-201	254	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	254	8	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
emaj-201	254	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	254	10	1995	1995	NUM
emaj-201	254	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	254	12	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	254	13	the	the	DET
emaj-201	254	14	la	la	ADJ
emaj-201	254	15	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	254	16	var	var	NOUN
emaj-201	254	17	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	254	18	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	254	19	an	an	DET
emaj-201	254	20	alternative	alternative	ADJ
emaj-201	254	21	approach	approach	NOUN
emaj-201	254	22	to	to	PART
emaj-201	254	23	test	test	VERB
emaj-201	254	24	the	the	DET
emaj-201	254	25	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	254	26	constraint	constraint	NOUN
emaj-201	254	27	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	254	28	the	the	DET
emaj-201	254	29	var	var	NOUN
emaj-201	254	30	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	254	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	255	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	255	2	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	255	3	mixed	mixed	ADJ
emaj-201	255	4	panels	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	255	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	255	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	255	7	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	255	8	𝐤𝐢	𝐤𝐢	PROPN
emaj-201	255	9	+	+	PROPN
emaj-201	255	10	𝐝	𝐝	ADP
emaj-201	255	11	𝐦𝐚𝐱𝐢	𝐦𝐚𝐱𝐢	ADJ
emaj-201	255	12	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	255	13	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	255	14	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	255	15	estimated	estimate	VERB
emaj-201	255	16	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	255	17	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	255	18	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	255	19	𝒛𝒊,𝒕	𝒛𝒊,𝒕	PUNCT
emaj-201	255	20	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	255	21	𝝁𝒊	𝝁𝒊	PROPN
emaj-201	255	22	+	+	X
emaj-201	255	23	𝑨𝒊𝟏𝒛𝒊,𝒕−𝟏+	𝑨𝒊𝟏𝒛𝒊,𝒕−𝟏+	NOUN
emaj-201	255	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	255	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	255	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	1	+	+	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	2	𝑨𝒊𝒌𝒛𝒊,𝒕−𝒌𝒊	𝑨𝒊𝒌𝒛𝒊,𝒕−𝒌𝒊	X
emaj-201	256	3	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	256	4	∑	∑	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	5	𝑨𝒊𝒍𝒛𝒊,𝒕−𝟏	𝑨𝒊𝒍𝒛𝒊,𝒕−𝟏	SYM
emaj-201	256	6	𝒌𝒊+𝒅	𝒌𝒊+𝒅	PROPN
emaj-201	256	7	𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊	𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊	ADJ
emaj-201	256	8	𝒍=𝒌𝒊+𝟏	𝒍=𝒌𝒊+𝟏	NOUN
emaj-201	256	9	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	256	10	𝒖𝒊,𝒕	𝒖𝒊,𝒕	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	12	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	13	19	19	NUM
emaj-201	256	14	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	15	i=1,2,	i=1,2,	NOUN
emaj-201	256	16	…	…	X
emaj-201	256	17	,n	,n	NOUN
emaj-201	256	18	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	19	t=1,2,	t=1,2,	NOUN
emaj-201	256	20	…	…	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	21	,t	,t	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	22	to	to	PART
emaj-201	256	23	test	test	VERB
emaj-201	256	24	the	the	DET
emaj-201	256	25	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	256	26	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	256	27	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	256	28	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	256	29	no	no	DET
emaj-201	256	30	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	256	31	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	256	32	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	256	33	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	256	34	panels	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	256	35	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	36	fisher	fisher	PROPN
emaj-201	256	37	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	38	1932	1932	NUM
emaj-201	256	39	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	256	40	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	256	41	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	256	42	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	256	43	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	256	44	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	257	1	fisher	fisher	PROPN
emaj-201	257	2	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	257	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	257	4	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	257	5	shown	show	VERB
emaj-201	257	6	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	257	7	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	257	8	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	257	9	𝝀	𝝀	NOUN
emaj-201	257	10	=	=	PUNCT
emaj-201	257	11	−𝟐	−𝟐	PROPN
emaj-201	257	12	∑	∑	PUNCT
emaj-201	257	13	𝒍𝒏(𝒑𝒊)𝑵	𝒍𝒏(𝒑𝒊)𝑵	NOUN
emaj-201	257	14	𝒊=𝟏	𝒊=𝟏	PROPN
emaj-201	257	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	257	16	i=1,2,	i=1,2,	NOUN
emaj-201	257	17	…	…	SYM
emaj-201	257	18	,n	,n	PUNCT
emaj-201	257	19	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	257	20	20	20	NUM
emaj-201	257	21	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	257	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	257	23	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	257	24	pi	pi	NOUN
emaj-201	257	25	represents	represent	VERB
emaj-201	257	26	the	the	DET
emaj-201	257	27	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	257	28	value	value	NOUN
emaj-201	257	29	corresponding	correspond	VERB
emaj-201	257	30	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	257	31	the	the	DET
emaj-201	257	32	wald	wald	PROPN
emaj-201	257	33	statistics	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	257	34	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	257	35	the	the	DET
emaj-201	257	36	section	section	NOUN
emaj-201	257	37	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	258	1	this	this	DET
emaj-201	258	2	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	258	3	statistic	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	258	4	has	have	VERB
emaj-201	258	5	a	a	DET
emaj-201	258	6	chi	chi	ADJ
emaj-201	258	7	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	258	8	square	square	ADJ
emaj-201	258	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
emaj-201	258	10	at	at	ADP
emaj-201	258	11	2n	2n	NUM
emaj-201	258	12	degrees	degree	NOUN
emaj-201	258	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	258	14	freedom	freedom	NOUN
emaj-201	258	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	259	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	259	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	259	3	stated	state	VERB
emaj-201	259	4	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	259	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	259	6	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	259	7	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	259	8	valid	valid	ADJ
emaj-201	259	9	only	only	ADV
emaj-201	259	10	when	when	SCONJ
emaj-201	259	11	n	n	PRON
emaj-201	259	12	converges	converge	VERB
emaj-201	259	13	t	t	PROPN
emaj-201	259	14	→	→	SYM
emaj-201	259	15	∞.	∞.	PROPN
emaj-201	259	16	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	259	17	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	259	18	mixed	mixed	ADJ
emaj-201	259	19	panels	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	259	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	259	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	259	22	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	259	23	𝐤𝐢	𝐤𝐢	PROPN
emaj-201	259	24	+	+	PROPN
emaj-201	259	25	𝐝	𝐝	ADP
emaj-201	259	26	𝐦𝐚𝐱𝐢	𝐦𝐚𝐱𝐢	ADJ
emaj-201	259	27	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	259	28	lagged	lag	VERB
emaj-201	259	29	var	var	NOUN
emaj-201	259	30	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	259	31	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	259	32	formulated	formulate	VERB
emaj-201	259	33	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	259	34	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	259	35	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	259	36	𝒙𝒊,𝒕	𝒙𝒊,𝒕	PUNCT
emaj-201	260	1	=	=	NOUN
emaj-201	260	2	𝝁𝒊	𝝁𝒊	PROPN
emaj-201	260	3	𝒙	𝒙	VERB
emaj-201	261	1	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	261	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
emaj-201	261	3	𝑨𝟏𝟏,𝒊𝒋𝒙𝒊,𝒕−𝒋	𝑨𝟏𝟏,𝒊𝒋𝒙𝒊,𝒕−𝒋	PROPN
emaj-201	261	4	𝒌𝒊+𝒅	𝒌𝒊+𝒅	PROPN
emaj-201	261	5	𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊	𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊	ADJ
emaj-201	261	6	𝒋=𝟏	𝒋=𝟏	PUNCT
emaj-201	261	7	+	+	PROPN
emaj-201	261	8	∑	∑	PUNCT
emaj-201	261	9	𝑨𝟏𝟐,𝒊𝒋𝒚𝒊,𝒕−𝒋	𝑨𝟏𝟐,𝒊𝒋𝒚𝒊,𝒕−𝒋	PROPN
emaj-201	261	10	𝒌𝒊+𝒅	𝒌𝒊+𝒅	PROPN
emaj-201	261	11	𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊	𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊	ADJ
emaj-201	261	12	𝒋=𝟏	𝒋=𝟏	PUNCT
emaj-201	261	13	+	+	NUM
emaj-201	261	14	𝒖𝒊,𝒕	𝒖𝒊,𝒕	SYM
emaj-201	261	15	𝒙	𝒙	X
emaj-201	261	16	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	261	17	21	21	NUM
emaj-201	261	18	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	261	19	𝒚𝒊,𝒕	𝒚𝒊,𝒕	PUNCT
emaj-201	262	1	=	=	PRON
emaj-201	262	2	𝝁𝒊	𝝁𝒊	PROPN
emaj-201	263	1	𝒚	𝒚	PROPN
emaj-201	263	2	+	+	CCONJ
emaj-201	263	3	∑	∑	PROPN
emaj-201	263	4	𝑨𝟐𝟏,𝒊𝒋𝒙𝒊,𝒕−𝒋	𝑨𝟐𝟏,𝒊𝒋𝒙𝒊,𝒕−𝒋	PROPN
emaj-201	263	5	𝒌𝒊+𝒅	𝒌𝒊+𝒅	PROPN
emaj-201	263	6	𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊	𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊	ADJ
emaj-201	263	7	𝒋=𝟏	𝒋=𝟏	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	8	+	+	PROPN
emaj-201	263	9	∑	∑	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	10	𝑨𝟐𝟐,𝒊𝒋𝒚𝒊,𝒕−𝒋	𝑨𝟐𝟐,𝒊𝒋𝒚𝒊,𝒕−𝒋	PROPN
emaj-201	263	11	𝒌𝒊+𝒅	𝒌𝒊+𝒅	PROPN
emaj-201	263	12	𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊	𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊	ADJ
emaj-201	263	13	𝒋=𝟏	𝒋=𝟏	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	14	+	+	NUM
emaj-201	263	15	𝒖𝒊,𝒕	𝒖𝒊,𝒕	SYM
emaj-201	263	16	𝒚	𝒚	PROPN
emaj-201	263	17	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	18	22	22	NUM
emaj-201	263	19	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	20	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	263	21	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	263	22	no	no	DET
emaj-201	263	23	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	263	24	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	25	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	263	26	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	27	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	263	28	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	263	29	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	263	30	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	263	31	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	263	32	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	33	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	263	34	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	35	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	263	36	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	263	37	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	263	38	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	263	39	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	263	40	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	263	41	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	263	42	the	the	DET
emaj-201	263	43	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	263	44	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	263	45	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	263	46	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	263	47	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	263	48	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	263	49	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	263	50	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	263	51	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	52	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	263	53	data	data	VERB
emaj-201	263	54	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	263	55	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	263	56	selected	select	VERB
emaj-201	263	57	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	263	58	page	page	VERB
emaj-201	263	59	|18|	|18|	NOUN
emaj-201	263	60	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	263	61	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	263	62	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	263	63	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	263	64	equations	equation	NOUN
emaj-201	263	65	21	21	NUM
emaj-201	263	66	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	263	67	22	22	NUM
emaj-201	263	68	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	263	69	𝐝𝐦𝐚𝐱𝐢	𝐝𝐦𝐚𝐱𝐢	PROPN
emaj-201	263	70	show	show	VERB
emaj-201	263	71	the	the	DET
emaj-201	263	72	highest	high	ADJ
emaj-201	263	73	level	level	NOUN
emaj-201	263	74	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	263	75	integration	integration	NOUN
emaj-201	263	76	suspected	suspect	VERB
emaj-201	263	77	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	263	78	each	each	DET
emaj-201	263	79	i	i	PRON
emaj-201	263	80	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	263	81	the	the	DET
emaj-201	263	82	system	system	NOUN
emaj-201	263	83	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	264	1	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	264	2	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	264	3	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	264	4	x	x	PUNCT
emaj-201	264	5	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	264	6	y	y	PROPN
emaj-201	264	7	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	264	8	tested	test	VERB
emaj-201	264	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	264	10	equation	equation	NOUN
emaj-201	264	11	22	22	NUM
emaj-201	264	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	264	13	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	264	14	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	264	15	y	y	PRON
emaj-201	264	16	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	264	17	x	x	PUNCT
emaj-201	264	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	264	19	equation	equation	NOUN
emaj-201	264	20	21	21	NUM
emaj-201	264	21	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	264	22	tested	test	VERB
emaj-201	264	23	using	use	VERB
emaj-201	264	24	a	a	DET
emaj-201	264	25	similar	similar	ADJ
emaj-201	264	26	procedure	procedure	NOUN
emaj-201	264	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	265	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	265	2	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	265	3	shows	show	VERB
emaj-201	265	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	265	5	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	265	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	265	7	emirmahmutoğlu	emirmahmutoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	265	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	265	9	köse	köse	PROPN
emaj-201	265	10	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	265	11	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	265	12	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	265	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	265	14	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	265	15	developed	developed	ADJ
emaj-201	265	16	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	265	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	266	2	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	266	3	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	4	emirmahmutoğlu	emirmahmutoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	266	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	266	6	köse	köse	PROPN
emaj-201	266	7	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	266	8	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	266	9	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	266	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	266	11	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	266	12	notes	note	VERB
emaj-201	266	13	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	14	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	16	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	17	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	18	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	266	19	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	20	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	21	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	22	represent	represent	VERB
emaj-201	266	23	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	266	24	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	266	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	26	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	266	27	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	266	28	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	266	29	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	266	30	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	266	31	significance	significance	NOUN
emaj-201	266	32	levels	level	NOUN
emaj-201	266	33	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	266	34	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	266	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	267	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	267	2	maximum	maximum	ADJ
emaj-201	267	3	lag	lag	NOUN
emaj-201	267	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	267	5	taken	take	VERB
emaj-201	267	6	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	267	7	3	3	NUM
emaj-201	267	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	267	9	schwarz	schwarz	PROPN
emaj-201	267	10	information	information	NOUN
emaj-201	267	11	criterion	criterion	NOUN
emaj-201	267	12	was	be	AUX
emaj-201	267	13	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	267	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	268	1	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	268	2	bootstrap	bootstrap	VERB
emaj-201	268	3	critical	critical	ADJ
emaj-201	268	4	values	value	NOUN
emaj-201	268	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	268	6	lrec	lrec	X
emaj-201	268	7	=	=	NOUN
emaj-201	268	8	>	>	X
emaj-201	268	9	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	268	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	268	11	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	268	12	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	268	13	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	268	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	268	15	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	268	16	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	268	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	268	18	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	268	19	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	268	20	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	268	21	79.134	79.134	NUM
emaj-201	268	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	268	23	64.822	64.822	NUM
emaj-201	268	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	268	25	58.473	58.473	NUM
emaj-201	268	26	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	268	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	269	1	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	269	2	bootstrap	bootstrap	VERB
emaj-201	269	3	critical	critical	ADJ
emaj-201	269	4	values	value	NOUN
emaj-201	269	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	269	6	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	269	7	=	=	PROPN
emaj-201	269	8	>	>	X
emaj-201	269	9	lrec	lrec	PROPN
emaj-201	269	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	269	11	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	269	12	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	269	13	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	269	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	269	15	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	269	16	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	269	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	269	18	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	269	19	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	269	20	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	269	21	80.495	80.495	NUM
emaj-201	269	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	269	23	67.305	67.305	NUM
emaj-201	269	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	269	25	60.167	60.167	NUM
emaj-201	269	26	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	269	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	270	1	h0	h0	PROPN
emaj-201	270	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	270	3	lrec	lrec	PROPN
emaj-201	270	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	270	5	not	not	PART
emaj-201	270	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	270	7	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	270	8	cause	cause	PROPN
emaj-201	270	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	270	10	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	270	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	270	12	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	270	13	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	270	14	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	270	15	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	270	16	not	not	PART
emaj-201	270	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	270	18	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	270	19	cause	cause	PROPN
emaj-201	270	20	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	270	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	270	22	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	270	23	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	270	24	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	270	25	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	270	26	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	270	27	h0	h0	PROPN
emaj-201	270	28	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	270	29	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	270	30	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	270	31	not	not	PART
emaj-201	270	32	the	the	DET
emaj-201	270	33	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	270	34	cause	cause	NOUN
emaj-201	270	35	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	270	36	lrec	lrec	NOUN
emaj-201	270	37	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	270	38	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	270	39	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	270	40	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	270	41	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	270	42	not	not	PART
emaj-201	270	43	the	the	DET
emaj-201	270	44	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	270	45	cause	cause	NOUN
emaj-201	270	46	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	270	47	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	270	48	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	270	49	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	270	50	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	270	51	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	271	2	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	271	3	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	5	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	271	6	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	271	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	271	8	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	271	9	fisher	fisher	PROPN
emaj-201	271	10	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	271	11	statistic	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	271	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	13	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	271	14	represents	represent	VERB
emaj-201	271	15	the	the	DET
emaj-201	271	16	overall	overall	ADJ
emaj-201	271	17	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	271	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	19	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	20	lrec	lrec	X
emaj-201	271	21	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	271	22	not	not	PART
emaj-201	271	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	271	24	granger	granger	PROPN
emaj-201	271	25	cause	cause	PROPN
emaj-201	271	26	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	271	27	leko	leko	NOUN
emaj-201	271	28	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	29	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	30	null	null	ADJ
emaj-201	271	31	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	271	32	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	271	33	rejected	reject	VERB
emaj-201	271	34	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	35	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	271	36	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	37	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	271	38	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	271	39	not	not	PART
emaj-201	271	40	the	the	DET
emaj-201	271	41	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	271	42	cause	cause	PROPN
emaj-201	271	43	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	271	44	lrec	lrec	NOUN
emaj-201	271	45	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	46	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	271	47	null	null	ADJ
emaj-201	271	48	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	271	49	could	could	AUX
emaj-201	271	50	not	not	PART
emaj-201	271	51	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	271	52	rejected	reject	VERB
emaj-201	271	53	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	272	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	272	2	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	272	3	words	word	NOUN
emaj-201	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	272	5	an	an	DET
emaj-201	272	6	alternative	alternative	ADJ
emaj-201	272	7	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	272	8	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	272	9	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-201	272	10	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	272	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	272	12	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	272	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	272	14	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	272	15	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	272	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	272	17	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	272	18	suggests	suggest	VERB
emaj-201	272	19	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	272	20	the	the	DET
emaj-201	272	21	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	272	22	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	272	23	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	272	24	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	272	25	the	the	DET
emaj-201	272	26	granger	granger	PROPN
emaj-201	272	27	cause	cause	NOUN
emaj-201	272	28	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	272	29	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	272	30	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	272	31	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	272	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	273	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	273	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	273	3	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	273	4	hand	hand	NOUN
emaj-201	273	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	273	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	273	7	null	null	ADJ
emaj-201	273	8	hypothes	hypothe	NOUN
emaj-201	273	9	could	could	AUX
emaj-201	273	10	not	not	PART
emaj-201	273	11	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	273	12	rejected	reject	VERB
emaj-201	273	13	stating	state	VERB
emaj-201	273	14	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	273	15	the	the	DET
emaj-201	273	16	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	273	17	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	273	18	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	273	19	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	273	20	not	not	PART
emaj-201	273	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	273	22	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	273	23	cause	cause	PROPN
emaj-201	273	24	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	273	25	the	the	DET
emaj-201	273	26	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	273	27	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	273	28	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	273	29	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	274	1	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	274	2	a	a	DET
emaj-201	274	3	result	result	NOUN
emaj-201	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	274	5	based	base	VERB
emaj-201	274	6	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	274	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	274	8	one	one	NUM
emaj-201	274	9	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	274	10	way	way	NOUN
emaj-201	274	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	274	12	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	274	13	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	274	14	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	274	15	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	274	16	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	274	17	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	274	18	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	274	19	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	274	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	274	21	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	274	22	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	274	23	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	274	24	revealed	reveal	VERB
emaj-201	274	25	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	274	26	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	274	27	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	274	28	a	a	DET
emaj-201	274	29	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	274	30	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	274	31	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	274	32	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	274	33	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	274	34	the	the	DET
emaj-201	274	35	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	274	36	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	274	37	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	274	38	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	274	39	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	275	1	considering	consider	VERB
emaj-201	275	2	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	275	3	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	275	4	based	base	VERB
emaj-201	275	5	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	275	6	relations	relation	NOUN
emaj-201	275	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	275	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	275	9	direction	direction	NOUN
emaj-201	275	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	275	11	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	275	12	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	275	13	australia	australia	PROPN
emaj-201	275	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	275	15	germany	germany	PROPN
emaj-201	275	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	275	17	norway	norway	PROPN
emaj-201	275	18	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	275	19	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	275	20	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	275	21	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	275	22	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	275	23	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	275	24	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	275	25	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	275	26	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	275	27	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	275	28	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-201	275	29	the	the	DET
emaj-201	275	30	direction	direction	NOUN
emaj-201	275	31	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	275	32	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	275	33	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	275	34	spain	spain	PROPN
emaj-201	275	35	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	275	36	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	275	37	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	275	38	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	275	39	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	275	40	to	to	PART
emaj-201	275	41	renewable	renewable	VERB
emaj-201	275	42	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	275	43	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	275	44	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	276	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	276	2	france	france	PROPN
emaj-201	276	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	276	4	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	276	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	276	6	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	276	7	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	276	8	determined	determined	ADJ
emaj-201	276	9	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	276	10	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	276	11	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	276	12	a	a	DET
emaj-201	276	13	two	two	NUM
emaj-201	276	14	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	276	15	way	way	NOUN
emaj-201	276	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	276	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	1	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	277	2	a	a	DET
emaj-201	277	3	result	result	NOUN
emaj-201	277	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	5	within	within	ADP
emaj-201	277	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	277	7	framework	framework	NOUN
emaj-201	277	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	277	9	the	the	DET
emaj-201	277	10	period	period	NOUN
emaj-201	277	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	277	12	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	277	13	analyzed	analyze	VERB
emaj-201	277	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	15	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	277	16	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	277	17	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	277	18	proved	prove	VERB
emaj-201	277	19	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	277	20	the	the	DET
emaj-201	277	21	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	22	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	277	23	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	277	24	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	25	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	277	26	australia	australia	PROPN
emaj-201	277	27	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	28	germany	germany	PROPN
emaj-201	277	29	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	277	30	norway	norway	PROPN
emaj-201	277	31	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	32	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	33	conservation	conservation	NOUN
emaj-201	277	34	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	277	35	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	36	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	277	37	spain	spain	PROPN
emaj-201	277	38	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	277	39	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	40	feedback	feedback	NOUN
emaj-201	277	41	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	277	42	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	277	43	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	277	44	france	france	PROPN
emaj-201	277	45	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	277	46	valid	valid	ADJ
emaj-201	277	47	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	278	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	278	2	11	11	NUM
emaj-201	278	3	shows	show	VERB
emaj-201	278	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	278	5	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	278	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	278	7	emirmahmutoğlu	emirmahmutoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	278	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	278	9	köse	köse	PROPN
emaj-201	278	10	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	278	11	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	278	12	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	278	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	278	14	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	278	15	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	278	16	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	278	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	1	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	279	2	11	11	NUM
emaj-201	279	3	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	4	emirmahmutoğlu	emirmahmutoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	279	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	279	6	köse	köse	PROPN
emaj-201	279	7	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	279	8	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	279	9	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	279	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	279	11	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	279	12	notes	note	VERB
emaj-201	279	13	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	14	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	16	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	17	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	18	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	279	19	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	20	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	21	*	*	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	22	represent	represent	VERB
emaj-201	279	23	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	279	24	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	279	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	26	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	279	27	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	279	28	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	279	29	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	279	30	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	279	31	significance	significance	NOUN
emaj-201	279	32	levels	level	NOUN
emaj-201	279	33	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	279	34	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	279	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	280	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	280	2	maximum	maximum	ADJ
emaj-201	280	3	lag	lag	NOUN
emaj-201	280	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	280	5	taken	take	VERB
emaj-201	280	6	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	280	7	3	3	NUM
emaj-201	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	280	9	schwarz	schwarz	PROPN
emaj-201	280	10	information	information	NOUN
emaj-201	280	11	criterion	criterion	NOUN
emaj-201	280	12	was	be	AUX
emaj-201	280	13	used	use	VERB
emaj-201	280	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	281	1	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	281	2	bootstrap	bootstrap	VERB
emaj-201	281	3	critical	critical	ADJ
emaj-201	281	4	values	value	NOUN
emaj-201	281	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	281	6	lrec	lrec	X
emaj-201	281	7	=	=	NOUN
emaj-201	281	8	>	>	X
emaj-201	281	9	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	281	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	281	11	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	281	12	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	281	13	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	281	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	281	15	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	281	16	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	281	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	281	18	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	281	19	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	281	20	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	281	21	69.983	69.983	NUM
emaj-201	281	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	281	23	54.204	54.204	NUM
emaj-201	281	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	281	25	48.885	48.885	NUM
emaj-201	281	26	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	281	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	282	1	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	282	2	bootstrap	bootstrap	VERB
emaj-201	282	3	critical	critical	ADJ
emaj-201	282	4	values	value	NOUN
emaj-201	282	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	282	6	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	282	7	=	=	PROPN
emaj-201	282	8	>	>	X
emaj-201	282	9	lrec	lrec	PROPN
emaj-201	282	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	282	11	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	282	12	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	282	13	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	282	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	282	15	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	282	16	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	282	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	282	18	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	282	19	%	%	NOUN
emaj-201	282	20	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	282	21	63.437	63.437	NUM
emaj-201	282	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	282	23	53.881	53.881	NUM
emaj-201	282	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	282	25	48.656	48.656	NUM
emaj-201	282	26	respectively	respectively	ADV
emaj-201	282	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	283	1	h0	h0	PROPN
emaj-201	283	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	283	3	lrec	lrec	PROPN
emaj-201	283	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	283	5	not	not	PART
emaj-201	283	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	283	7	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	283	8	cause	cause	PROPN
emaj-201	283	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	283	10	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	283	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	283	12	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	283	13	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	283	14	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	283	15	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	283	16	not	not	PART
emaj-201	283	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	283	18	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	283	19	cause	cause	PROPN
emaj-201	283	20	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	283	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	283	22	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	283	23	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	283	24	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	283	25	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	283	26	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-201	283	27	h0	h0	PROPN
emaj-201	283	28	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	283	29	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	283	30	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	283	31	not	not	PART
emaj-201	283	32	the	the	DET
emaj-201	283	33	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	283	34	cause	cause	NOUN
emaj-201	283	35	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	283	36	lrec	lrec	NOUN
emaj-201	283	37	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	283	38	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	283	39	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	283	40	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	283	41	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	283	42	not	not	PART
emaj-201	283	43	the	the	DET
emaj-201	283	44	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	283	45	cause	cause	NOUN
emaj-201	283	46	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	283	47	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	283	48	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	283	49	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	283	50	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	283	51	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	284	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	284	2	table	table	NOUN
emaj-201	284	3	11	11	NUM
emaj-201	284	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	284	5	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	284	6	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	284	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	284	8	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	284	9	fisher	fisher	PROPN
emaj-201	284	10	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	284	11	statistic	statistic	NOUN
emaj-201	284	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	284	13	which	which	PRON
emaj-201	284	14	represents	represent	VERB
emaj-201	284	15	the	the	DET
emaj-201	284	16	overall	overall	ADJ
emaj-201	284	17	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	284	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	284	19	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	284	20	lrec	lrec	X
emaj-201	284	21	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	284	22	not	not	PART
emaj-201	284	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	284	24	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	284	25	cause	cause	PROPN
emaj-201	284	26	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	284	27	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	284	28	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	284	29	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	284	30	leco	leco	PROPN
emaj-201	284	31	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	284	32	not	not	PART
emaj-201	284	33	the	the	DET
emaj-201	284	34	granger	granger	NOUN
emaj-201	284	35	cause	cause	NOUN
emaj-201	284	36	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	284	37	the	the	DET
emaj-201	284	38	lrec	lrec	NOUN
emaj-201	284	39	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	284	40	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	285	1	null	null	ADJ
emaj-201	285	2	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	285	3	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	285	4	not	not	PART
emaj-201	285	5	rejected	reject	VERB
emaj-201	285	6	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	286	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	286	2	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	286	3	words	word	NOUN
emaj-201	286	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	286	5	no	no	DET
emaj-201	286	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
emaj-201	286	7	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	286	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	286	9	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	286	10	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	286	11	found	find	VERB
emaj-201	286	12	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	286	13	the	the	DET
emaj-201	286	14	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	286	15	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	286	16	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	286	17	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	286	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	286	19	both	both	CCONJ
emaj-201	286	20	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	286	21	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	286	22	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	286	23	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	286	24	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	286	25	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	286	26	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	286	27	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	286	28	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	286	29	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	286	30	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	286	31	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	286	32	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	286	33	to	to	PART
emaj-201	286	34	renewable	renewable	VERB
emaj-201	286	35	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	286	36	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	286	37	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	287	1	when	when	SCONJ
emaj-201	287	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	287	3	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	287	4	results	result	VERB
emaj-201	287	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	287	6	the	the	DET
emaj-201	287	7	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	287	8	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	287	9	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
emaj-201	287	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	287	11	statistically	statistically	ADV
emaj-201	287	12	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	287	13	relationships	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	287	14	have	have	AUX
emaj-201	287	15	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	287	16	observed	observe	VERB
emaj-201	287	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	287	18	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	287	19	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	287	20	mexico	mexico	PROPN
emaj-201	287	21	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	287	22	philippines	philippine	NOUN
emaj-201	287	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	287	24	peru	peru	PROPN
emaj-201	287	25	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	287	26	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	287	27	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	287	28	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	287	29	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	287	30	the	the	DET
emaj-201	287	31	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	287	32	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	287	33	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	287	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	288	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	288	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	288	3	other	other	ADJ
emaj-201	288	4	hand	hand	NOUN
emaj-201	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	288	6	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	288	7	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	288	8	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	288	9	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	288	10	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	288	11	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	288	12	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	288	13	a	a	DET
emaj-201	288	14	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	288	15	causal	causal	ADJ
emaj-201	288	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	288	17	only	only	ADV
emaj-201	288	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	288	19	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	288	20	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	288	21	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
emaj-201	288	22	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	288	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	288	24	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	288	25	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	288	26	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	288	27	to	to	PART
emaj-201	288	28	renewable	renewable	VERB
emaj-201	288	29	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	288	30	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	288	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	289	1	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	289	2	a	a	DET
emaj-201	289	3	result	result	NOUN
emaj-201	289	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	289	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	289	6	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	289	7	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	289	8	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	289	9	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	289	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	289	11	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	289	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	289	13	mexico	mexico	PROPN
emaj-201	289	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	289	15	the	the	DET
emaj-201	289	16	philippines	philippine	NOUN
emaj-201	289	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	289	18	peru	peru	PROPN
emaj-201	289	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	289	20	the	the	DET
emaj-201	289	21	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	289	22	conservation	conservation	NOUN
emaj-201	289	23	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	289	24	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	289	25	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	289	26	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	289	27	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	289	28	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
emaj-201	289	29	have	have	AUX
emaj-201	289	30	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	289	31	proved	prove	VERB
emaj-201	289	32	to	to	PART
emaj-201	289	33	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	289	34	valid	valid	ADJ
emaj-201	289	35	among	among	ADP
emaj-201	289	36	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	289	37	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	289	38	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	289	39	the	the	DET
emaj-201	289	40	context	context	NOUN
emaj-201	289	41	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	289	42	the	the	DET
emaj-201	289	43	period	period	NOUN
emaj-201	289	44	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	289	45	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	289	46	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	289	47	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	290	1	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	290	2	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	290	3	no	no	DET
emaj-201	290	4	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	290	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	290	6	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	290	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	290	8	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	290	9	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	290	10	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	290	11	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	290	12	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	290	13	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	290	14	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	290	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	290	16	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	290	17	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	290	18	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	290	19	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	290	20	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	291	1	|	|	NOUN
emaj-201	291	2	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	291	3	tunahan	tunahan	PROPN
emaj-201	291	4	hacıimamoğlu	hacıimamoğlu	NOUN
emaj-201	291	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	291	6	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-201	291	7	rıza	rıza	VERB
emaj-201	291	8	sandalcılar	sandalcılar	ADJ
emaj-201	291	9	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	291	10	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	291	11	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	292	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	292	2	p	p	NOUN
emaj-201	292	3	a	a	DET
emaj-201	292	4	g	g	NOUN
emaj-201	292	5	e	e	PROPN
emaj-201	292	6	|19	|19	PROPN
emaj-201	292	7	iv	iv	NUM
emaj-201	292	8	.	.	NOUN
emaj-201	292	9	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
emaj-201	292	10	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	292	11	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
emaj-201	292	12	considering	consider	VERB
emaj-201	292	13	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	292	14	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	292	15	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	292	16	an	an	DET
emaj-201	292	17	important	important	ADJ
emaj-201	292	18	input	input	NOUN
emaj-201	292	19	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	292	20	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	292	21	activities	activity	NOUN
emaj-201	292	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	292	23	alternative	alternative	ADJ
emaj-201	292	24	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	292	25	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-201	292	26	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	292	27	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	292	28	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	292	29	meeting	meet	VERB
emaj-201	292	30	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	292	31	demand	demand	NOUN
emaj-201	292	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	293	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	293	2	this	this	DET
emaj-201	293	3	way	way	NOUN
emaj-201	293	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	293	5	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	293	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	293	7	stated	state	VERB
emaj-201	293	8	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	293	9	a	a	DET
emaj-201	293	10	more	more	ADV
emaj-201	293	11	balanced	balanced	ADJ
emaj-201	293	12	process	process	NOUN
emaj-201	293	13	will	will	AUX
emaj-201	293	14	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	293	15	followed	follow	VERB
emaj-201	293	16	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	293	17	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	293	18	activities	activity	NOUN
emaj-201	293	19	by	by	ADP
emaj-201	293	20	providing	provide	VERB
emaj-201	293	21	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	293	22	resource	resource	NOUN
emaj-201	293	23	diversity	diversity	NOUN
emaj-201	293	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	294	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	294	2	this	this	DET
emaj-201	294	3	context	context	NOUN
emaj-201	294	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	294	5	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	294	6	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	294	7	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	294	8	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	294	9	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	294	10	to	to	PART
emaj-201	294	11	reduce	reduce	VERB
emaj-201	294	12	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
emaj-201	294	13	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	294	14	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	294	15	indicators	indicator	NOUN
emaj-201	294	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	294	17	contribute	contribute	VERB
emaj-201	294	18	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	294	19	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	294	20	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	294	21	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	294	22	a	a	DET
emaj-201	294	23	whole	whole	NOUN
emaj-201	294	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	295	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	295	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	295	3	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	295	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	295	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	295	6	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	295	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	295	8	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	295	9	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	295	10	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	295	11	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	295	12	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	295	13	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	295	14	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	295	15	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	295	16	examined	examine	VERB
emaj-201	295	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	295	18	the	the	DET
emaj-201	295	19	context	context	NOUN
emaj-201	295	20	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	295	21	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	295	22	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	295	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	295	24	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	295	25	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	295	26	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	295	27	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	295	28	crosssectional	crosssectional	ADJ
emaj-201	295	29	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	295	30	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	295	31	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
emaj-201	295	32	have	have	AUX
emaj-201	295	33	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	295	34	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	295	35	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	295	36	both	both	DET
emaj-201	295	37	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	295	38	groups	group	NOUN
emaj-201	295	39	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	296	1	after	after	ADP
emaj-201	296	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	296	3	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	296	4	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	296	5	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	296	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	296	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	296	8	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	296	9	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	296	10	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	296	11	reveal	reveal	VERB
emaj-201	296	12	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	296	13	variables	variable	NOUN
emaj-201	296	14	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	296	15	both	both	DET
emaj-201	296	16	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	296	17	groups	group	NOUN
emaj-201	296	18	act	act	VERB
emaj-201	296	19	together	together	ADV
emaj-201	296	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	296	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	296	22	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	296	23	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	296	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	297	1	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	297	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	297	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	297	4	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	297	5	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	297	6	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	297	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	297	8	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	297	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	297	10	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	297	11	contrary	contrary	ADJ
emaj-201	297	12	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	297	13	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	297	14	ones	one	NOUN
emaj-201	297	15	have	have	AUX
emaj-201	297	16	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	297	17	reached	reach	VERB
emaj-201	297	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	297	19	some	some	DET
emaj-201	297	20	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	297	21	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	297	22	the	the	DET
emaj-201	297	23	reasons	reason	NOUN
emaj-201	297	24	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	297	25	this	this	PRON
emaj-201	297	26	have	have	AUX
emaj-201	297	27	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	297	28	discussed	discuss	VERB
emaj-201	297	29	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	298	1	finally	finally	ADV
emaj-201	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	298	3	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	298	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	298	5	have	have	AUX
emaj-201	298	6	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	298	7	interpreted	interpret	VERB
emaj-201	298	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	298	9	terms	term	NOUN
emaj-201	298	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	298	11	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	298	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	299	1	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	299	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	299	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	299	4	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	299	5	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	299	6	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	299	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	299	8	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	299	9	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	299	11	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	299	12	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	299	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	299	14	a	a	DET
emaj-201	299	15	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	299	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	299	17	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	299	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	299	19	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	299	20	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	299	21	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	299	22	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	299	23	the	the	DET
emaj-201	299	24	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	299	25	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	299	26	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	299	27	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	299	28	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	299	29	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	299	30	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	299	31	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	299	32	germany	germany	PROPN
emaj-201	299	33	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	299	34	denmark	denmark	PROPN
emaj-201	299	35	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	299	36	italy	italy	PROPN
emaj-201	299	37	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	299	38	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
emaj-201	299	39	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	299	40	sweden	sweden	PROPN
emaj-201	299	41	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	300	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	300	3	contrary	contrary	ADV
emaj-201	300	4	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	300	5	what	what	PRON
emaj-201	300	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	300	7	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	300	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	300	9	england	england	PROPN
emaj-201	300	10	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	300	11	belgium	belgium	PROPN
emaj-201	300	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	300	13	a	a	DET
emaj-201	300	14	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	300	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	300	16	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	300	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	300	18	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	300	19	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	300	20	found	find	VERB
emaj-201	300	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	301	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	301	2	reasons	reason	NOUN
emaj-201	301	3	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	301	4	the	the	DET
emaj-201	301	5	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	301	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	301	7	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	301	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	301	9	these	these	DET
emaj-201	301	10	two	two	NUM
emaj-201	301	11	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	301	12	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	301	13	thought	think	VERB
emaj-201	301	14	to	to	PART
emaj-201	301	15	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	301	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	301	17	methods	method	NOUN
emaj-201	301	18	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	301	19	financing	finance	VERB
emaj-201	301	20	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	301	21	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	301	22	incentive	incentive	NOUN
emaj-201	301	23	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
emaj-201	301	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	301	25	the	the	DET
emaj-201	301	26	production	production	NOUN
emaj-201	301	27	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	301	28	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
emaj-201	301	29	capacity	capacity	NOUN
emaj-201	301	30	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	301	31	due	due	ADP
emaj-201	301	32	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	301	33	climate	climate	NOUN
emaj-201	301	34	caused	cause	VERB
emaj-201	301	35	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
emaj-201	301	36	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	302	1	amongst	amongst	ADP
emaj-201	302	2	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	302	3	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	302	5	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	302	6	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	302	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	302	8	turkey	turkey	PROPN
emaj-201	302	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	302	10	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
emaj-201	302	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	302	12	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
emaj-201	302	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	302	14	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
emaj-201	302	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	302	16	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	302	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	302	18	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	302	19	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	302	20	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	302	21	the	the	DET
emaj-201	302	22	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	302	23	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	302	24	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	302	25	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	302	26	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	302	27	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	302	28	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	302	29	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	302	30	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	302	31	found	find	VERB
emaj-201	302	32	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	303	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
emaj-201	303	2	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	303	3	expectations	expectation	NOUN
emaj-201	303	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	303	5	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	303	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	303	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
emaj-201	303	8	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	303	9	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	303	10	have	have	AUX
emaj-201	303	11	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	303	12	detected	detect	VERB
emaj-201	303	13	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	303	14	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	303	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	303	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	303	17	philippines	philippine	NOUN
emaj-201	303	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	304	1	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	304	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	304	3	considered	consider	VERB
emaj-201	304	4	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	304	5	high	high	ADJ
emaj-201	304	6	costs	cost	NOUN
emaj-201	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	304	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	304	9	activities	activity	NOUN
emaj-201	304	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	304	11	the	the	DET
emaj-201	304	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
emaj-201	304	13	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	304	14	lobby	lobby	NOUN
emaj-201	304	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	304	16	the	the	DET
emaj-201	304	17	high	high	ADJ
emaj-201	304	18	rate	rate	NOUN
emaj-201	304	19	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	304	20	low	low	ADJ
emaj-201	304	21	qualified	qualified	ADJ
emaj-201	304	22	labor	labor	NOUN
emaj-201	304	23	force	force	NOUN
emaj-201	304	24	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	304	25	thought	think	VERB
emaj-201	304	26	to	to	PART
emaj-201	304	27	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	304	28	effective	effective	ADJ
emaj-201	304	29	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	304	30	explaining	explain	VERB
emaj-201	304	31	this	this	DET
emaj-201	304	32	negative	negative	ADJ
emaj-201	304	33	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	304	34	occuring	occur	VERB
emaj-201	304	35	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	304	36	these	these	DET
emaj-201	304	37	two	two	NUM
emaj-201	304	38	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	304	39	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	305	1	considering	consider	VERB
emaj-201	305	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	305	3	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	305	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	305	5	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	305	6	relations	relation	NOUN
emaj-201	305	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	305	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	305	9	developed	develop	VERB
emaj-201	305	10	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	305	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	305	12	a	a	DET
emaj-201	305	13	one	one	NUM
emaj-201	305	14	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	305	15	way	way	NOUN
emaj-201	305	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	305	17	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	305	18	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	305	19	determined	determine	VERB
emaj-201	305	20	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	305	21	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	305	22	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	305	23	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	305	24	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	305	25	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	305	26	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	305	27	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	305	28	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	305	29	australia	australia	PROPN
emaj-201	305	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	305	31	germany	germany	PROPN
emaj-201	305	32	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	305	33	norway	norway	PROPN
emaj-201	305	34	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	305	35	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	305	36	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	305	37	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	305	38	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	305	39	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	305	40	to	to	PART
emaj-201	305	41	renewable	renewable	VERB
emaj-201	305	42	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	305	43	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	305	44	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	305	45	spain	spain	PROPN
emaj-201	305	46	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	306	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	306	2	france	france	PROPN
emaj-201	306	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	306	4	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	306	5	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	306	6	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	306	7	detected	detect	VERB
emaj-201	306	8	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	306	9	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
emaj-201	306	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	306	11	exists	exist	VERB
emaj-201	306	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	307	1	within	within	ADP
emaj-201	307	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	307	3	framework	framework	NOUN
emaj-201	307	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	307	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	307	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
emaj-201	307	7	period	period	NOUN
emaj-201	307	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	307	9	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	307	10	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	307	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	307	12	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	307	13	has	have	AUX
emaj-201	307	14	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	307	15	proved	prove	VERB
emaj-201	307	16	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	307	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	307	18	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	307	19	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	307	20	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	307	21	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	307	22	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	307	23	australia	australia	PROPN
emaj-201	307	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	307	25	germany	germany	PROPN
emaj-201	307	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	307	27	norway	norway	PROPN
emaj-201	307	28	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	307	29	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	307	30	conservation	conservation	NOUN
emaj-201	307	31	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	307	32	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	307	33	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	307	34	spain	spain	PROPN
emaj-201	307	35	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	307	36	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	307	37	feedback	feedback	NOUN
emaj-201	307	38	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	307	39	"	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	307	40	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	307	41	france	france	PROPN
emaj-201	307	42	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	307	43	valid	valid	ADJ
emaj-201	307	44	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	308	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	308	2	developing	develop	VERB
emaj-201	308	3	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	308	5	there	there	PRON
emaj-201	308	6	is	be	VERB
emaj-201	308	7	a	a	DET
emaj-201	308	8	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	308	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	308	10	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	308	11	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	308	12	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	308	13	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	308	14	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	308	15	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	308	16	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	308	17	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	308	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	308	19	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	308	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	308	21	mexico	mexico	PROPN
emaj-201	308	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	308	23	philippines	philippine	NOUN
emaj-201	308	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	308	25	peru	peru	PROPN
emaj-201	308	26	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	308	27	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	308	28	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	308	29	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	308	30	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	308	31	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	308	32	to	to	PART
emaj-201	308	33	renewable	renewable	VERB
emaj-201	308	34	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	308	35	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	308	36	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	308	37	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	308	38	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	308	39	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
emaj-201	308	40	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	309	1	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	309	2	a	a	DET
emaj-201	309	3	result	result	NOUN
emaj-201	309	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	309	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	309	6	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	309	7	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	309	8	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	309	9	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	309	10	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	309	11	india	india	PROPN
emaj-201	309	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	309	13	mexico	mexico	PROPN
emaj-201	309	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	309	15	the	the	DET
emaj-201	309	16	philippines	philippine	NOUN
emaj-201	309	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	309	18	peru	peru	PROPN
emaj-201	309	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	309	20	the	the	DET
emaj-201	309	21	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	309	22	conservation	conservation	NOUN
emaj-201	309	23	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
emaj-201	309	24	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-201	309	25	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	309	26	egypt	egypt	PROPN
emaj-201	309	27	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	309	28	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
emaj-201	309	29	have	have	AUX
emaj-201	309	30	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	309	31	proven	prove	VERB
emaj-201	309	32	to	to	PART
emaj-201	309	33	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	309	34	valid	valid	ADJ
emaj-201	309	35	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	309	36	the	the	DET
emaj-201	309	37	context	context	NOUN
emaj-201	309	38	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	309	39	the	the	DET
emaj-201	309	40	period	period	NOUN
emaj-201	309	41	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	309	42	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	309	43	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	309	44	discussed	discuss	VERB
emaj-201	309	45	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	310	1	any	any	DET
emaj-201	310	2	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	310	3	could	could	AUX
emaj-201	310	4	not	not	PART
emaj-201	310	5	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	310	6	reached	reach	VERB
emaj-201	310	7	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	310	8	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-201	310	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	311	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-201	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	311	3	according	accord	VERB
emaj-201	311	4	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	311	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	311	6	long	long	ADJ
emaj-201	311	7	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	311	8	term	term	NOUN
emaj-201	311	9	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	311	10	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	311	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	311	12	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	311	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	311	14	non	non	ADJ
emaj-201	311	15	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	311	16	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	311	17	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	311	18	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	311	19	have	have	AUX
emaj-201	311	20	been	be	AUX
emaj-201	311	21	found	find	VERB
emaj-201	311	22	to	to	PART
emaj-201	311	23	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	311	24	positive	positive	ADJ
emaj-201	311	25	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	311	26	statistically	statistically	ADV
emaj-201	311	27	significant	significant	ADJ
emaj-201	311	28	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	311	29	the	the	DET
emaj-201	311	30	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	311	31	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	311	32	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	311	33	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	312	1	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-201	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	312	3	it	it	PRON
emaj-201	312	4	can	can	AUX
emaj-201	312	5	be	be	AUX
emaj-201	312	6	stated	state	VERB
emaj-201	312	7	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-201	312	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	312	9	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	312	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	312	11	nonrenewable	nonrenewable	ADJ
emaj-201	312	12	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	312	13	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	312	14	more	more	ADV
emaj-201	312	15	effective	effective	ADJ
emaj-201	312	16	over	over	ADP
emaj-201	312	17	the	the	DET
emaj-201	312	18	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	312	19	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	312	20	index	index	NOUN
emaj-201	312	21	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	312	22	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	312	23	this	this	DET
emaj-201	312	24	result	result	NOUN
emaj-201	312	25	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	312	26	expected	expect	VERB
emaj-201	312	27	for	for	SCONJ
emaj-201	312	28	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	312	29	where	where	SCONJ
emaj-201	312	30	a	a	DET
emaj-201	312	31	large	large	ADJ
emaj-201	312	32	portion	portion	NOUN
emaj-201	312	33	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	312	34	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	312	35	demand	demand	NOUN
emaj-201	312	36	supplied	supply	VERB
emaj-201	312	37	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	312	38	fossil	fossil	NOUN
emaj-201	312	39	resources	resource	NOUN
emaj-201	312	40	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	312	41	observed	observe	VERB
emaj-201	312	42	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	312	43	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	312	44	such	such	ADJ
emaj-201	312	45	as	as	ADP
emaj-201	312	46	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-201	312	47	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	313	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	313	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	313	3	study	study	NOUN
emaj-201	313	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	313	5	some	some	DET
emaj-201	313	6	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
emaj-201	313	7	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	313	8	made	make	VERB
emaj-201	313	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	313	10	the	the	DET
emaj-201	313	11	context	context	NOUN
emaj-201	313	12	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	313	13	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	313	14	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	313	15	policies	policy	NOUN
emaj-201	313	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	313	17	practices	practice	NOUN
emaj-201	313	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	313	19	general	general	ADJ
emaj-201	313	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	314	1	these	these	DET
emaj-201	314	2	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
emaj-201	314	3	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	314	4	summarized	summarize	VERB
emaj-201	314	5	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-201	314	6	follows	follow	VERB
emaj-201	314	7	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	314	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	9	proper	proper	ADJ
emaj-201	314	10	planning	planning	NOUN
emaj-201	314	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	314	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	13	methods	method	NOUN
emaj-201	314	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	314	15	financing	finance	VERB
emaj-201	314	16	high	high	ADJ
emaj-201	314	17	costs	cost	NOUN
emaj-201	314	18	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	314	19	production	production	NOUN
emaj-201	314	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	314	21	installation	installation	NOUN
emaj-201	314	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	314	23	parts	part	NOUN
emaj-201	314	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	314	25	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
emaj-201	314	26	services	service	NOUN
emaj-201	314	27	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	314	28	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	314	29	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	314	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	314	31	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	32	decent	decent	ADJ
emaj-201	314	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	314	34	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	314	35	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	36	suitability	suitability	NOUN
emaj-201	314	37	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	314	38	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	39	climate	climate	NOUN
emaj-201	314	40	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
emaj-201	314	41	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	314	42	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	43	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	314	44	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	314	45	installation	installation	NOUN
emaj-201	314	46	regions	region	NOUN
emaj-201	314	47	to	to	ADP
emaj-201	314	48	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	49	relevant	relevant	ADJ
emaj-201	314	50	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	314	51	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	314	52	type	type	NOUN
emaj-201	314	53	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	314	54	increasing	increase	VERB
emaj-201	314	55	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	56	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
emaj-201	314	57	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	314	58	r&d	r&d	NOUN
emaj-201	314	59	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
emaj-201	314	60	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	314	61	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	62	field	field	NOUN
emaj-201	314	63	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	314	64	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	314	65	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	314	66	technology	technology	NOUN
emaj-201	314	67	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	314	68	improving	improve	VERB
emaj-201	314	69	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	70	storage	storage	NOUN
emaj-201	314	71	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
emaj-201	314	72	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	314	73	electricity	electricity	NOUN
emaj-201	314	74	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	314	75	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	314	76	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	314	77	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	314	78	making	make	VERB
emaj-201	314	79	well	well	ADV
emaj-201	314	80	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	314	81	equipped	equip	VERB
emaj-201	314	82	workforce	workforce	NOUN
emaj-201	314	83	planning	planning	NOUN
emaj-201	314	84	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	314	85	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	86	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	314	87	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	314	88	sector	sector	NOUN
emaj-201	314	89	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	314	90	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	314	91	preventing	prevent	VERB
emaj-201	314	92	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	93	cartel	cartel	NOUN
emaj-201	314	94	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	314	95	lobbying	lobbying	NOUN
emaj-201	314	96	activities	activity	NOUN
emaj-201	314	97	that	that	PRON
emaj-201	314	98	occur	occur	VERB
emaj-201	314	99	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	314	100	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	101	fossil	fossil	NOUN
emaj-201	314	102	fuel	fuel	NOUN
emaj-201	314	103	sector	sector	NOUN
emaj-201	314	104	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	314	105	cause	cause	VERB
emaj-201	314	106	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
emaj-201	314	107	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	314	108	the	the	DET
emaj-201	314	109	market	market	NOUN
emaj-201	314	110	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	315	1	references	reference	NOUN
emaj-201	315	2	aguiar	aguiar	NOUN
emaj-201	315	3	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	315	4	conraria	conraria	PROPN
emaj-201	315	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	315	6	l.	l.	PROPN
emaj-201	315	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	315	8	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	315	9	wen	wen	PROPN
emaj-201	315	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	315	11	y.	y.	PROPN
emaj-201	315	12	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	315	13	2008	2008	NUM
emaj-201	315	14	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	315	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	316	1	a	a	DET
emaj-201	316	2	note	note	NOUN
emaj-201	316	3	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	316	4	oil	oil	NOUN
emaj-201	316	5	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	316	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	316	7	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	316	8	instability	instability	NOUN
emaj-201	316	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	317	1	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
emaj-201	317	2	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
emaj-201	317	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	317	4	12(5	12(5	NUM
emaj-201	317	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	317	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	317	7	717	717	NUM
emaj-201	317	8	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	317	9	723	723	NUM
emaj-201	317	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	317	11	akarca	akarca	PROPN
emaj-201	317	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	317	13	a.	a.	NOUN
emaj-201	317	14	t.	t.	PROPN
emaj-201	317	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	317	16	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	317	17	long	long	ADV
emaj-201	317	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	317	19	t.	t.	PROPN
emaj-201	317	20	v.	v.	PROPN
emaj-201	317	21	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	317	22	1980	1980	NUM
emaj-201	317	23	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	317	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	318	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	318	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	318	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	318	4	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	318	5	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	318	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	318	7	gnp	gnp	NOUN
emaj-201	318	8	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	318	9	a	a	DET
emaj-201	318	10	reexamination	reexamination	NOUN
emaj-201	318	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	319	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	319	2	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	319	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	319	4	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	319	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	319	6	development	development	NOUN
emaj-201	319	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	319	8	326	326	NUM
emaj-201	319	9	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	319	10	331	331	NUM
emaj-201	319	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	1	allen	allen	PROPN
emaj-201	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	3	e.	e.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	4	l.	l.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	6	cooper	cooper	PROPN
emaj-201	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	8	c.	c.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	9	l.	l.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	11	edmonds	edmonds	PROPN
emaj-201	320	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	13	f.	f.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	14	c.	c.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	16	edmonds	edmond	NOUN
emaj-201	320	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	18	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	19	a.	a.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	21	reister	reister	PROPN
emaj-201	320	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	23	d.	d.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	24	b.	b.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	26	weinberg	weinberg	PROPN
emaj-201	320	27	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	28	a.	a.	NOUN
emaj-201	320	29	m.	m.	NOUN
emaj-201	320	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	31	...	...	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	32	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	320	33	zelby	zelby	PROPN
emaj-201	320	34	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	35	l.	l.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	36	w.	w.	PROPN
emaj-201	320	37	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	38	1976	1976	NUM
emaj-201	320	39	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	320	40	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	321	1	us	we	PRON
emaj-201	321	2	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	321	3	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	321	4	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	321	5	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	321	7	1975	1975	NUM
emaj-201	321	8	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	321	9	-2010	-2010	NOUN
emaj-201	321	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	321	11	no	no	INTJ
emaj-201	321	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	322	1	orau	orau	ADJ
emaj-201	322	2	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	322	3	iea-767	iea-767	NOUN
emaj-201	322	4	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	322	5	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	323	1	institute	institute	PROPN
emaj-201	323	2	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	323	3	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	323	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	323	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	323	6	oak	oak	NOUN
emaj-201	323	7	ridge	ridge	PROPN
emaj-201	323	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	323	9	tenn.(usa	tenn.(usa	NOUN
emaj-201	323	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	323	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	324	1	bhattacharya	bhattacharya	PROPN
emaj-201	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	324	3	m.	m.	NOUN
emaj-201	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	324	5	paramati	paramati	PROPN
emaj-201	324	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	324	7	s.	s.	PROPN
emaj-201	324	8	r.	r.	PROPN
emaj-201	324	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	324	10	ozturk	ozturk	PROPN
emaj-201	324	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	324	12	i.	i.	PROPN
emaj-201	324	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	324	14	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	324	15	bhattacharya	bhattacharya	PROPN
emaj-201	324	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	324	17	s.	s.	PROPN
emaj-201	324	18	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	324	19	2016	2016	NUM
emaj-201	324	20	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	324	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	325	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	325	2	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	325	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	325	4	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	325	5	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	325	6	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	325	7	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	325	8	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	325	9	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	325	10	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	325	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
emaj-201	325	12	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	325	13	top	top	ADJ
emaj-201	325	14	38	38	NUM
emaj-201	325	15	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	325	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	326	1	applied	apply	VERB
emaj-201	326	2	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	326	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	326	4	162	162	NUM
emaj-201	326	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	326	6	733	733	NUM
emaj-201	326	7	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	326	8	741	741	NUM
emaj-201	326	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	327	1	breusch	breusch	PROPN
emaj-201	327	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	327	3	t.	t.	PROPN
emaj-201	327	4	s.	s.	PROPN
emaj-201	327	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	327	6	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	327	7	pagan	pagan	PROPN
emaj-201	327	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	327	9	a.	a.	PROPN
emaj-201	327	10	r.	r.	PROPN
emaj-201	327	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	327	12	1980	1980	NUM
emaj-201	327	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	327	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	328	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	328	2	lagrange	lagrange	PROPN
emaj-201	328	3	multiplier	multipli	ADJ
emaj-201	328	4	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	328	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	328	6	its	its	PRON
emaj-201	328	7	applications	application	NOUN
emaj-201	328	8	to	to	PART
emaj-201	328	9	model	model	VERB
emaj-201	328	10	specification	specification	NOUN
emaj-201	328	11	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	328	12	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
emaj-201	328	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	329	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	329	2	review	review	NOUN
emaj-201	329	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	329	4	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	329	5	studies	study	NOUN
emaj-201	329	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	329	7	47(1	47(1	NUM
emaj-201	329	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	329	10	239	239	NUM
emaj-201	329	11	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	329	12	253	253	NUM
emaj-201	329	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	330	1	chaudhry	chaudhry	PROPN
emaj-201	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	330	3	m.	m.	NOUN
emaj-201	330	4	o.	o.	PROPN
emaj-201	330	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	330	6	faridi	faridi	NOUN
emaj-201	330	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	330	8	m.	m.	NOUN
emaj-201	330	9	z.	z.	PROPN
emaj-201	330	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	330	11	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	330	12	riaz	riaz	PROPN
emaj-201	330	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	330	14	s.	s.	PROPN
emaj-201	330	15	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	330	16	2015	2015	NUM
emaj-201	330	17	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	330	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	331	1	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	331	2	crisis	crisis	NOUN
emaj-201	331	3	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	331	4	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
emaj-201	331	5	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	331	6	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	331	7	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
emaj-201	331	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	332	1	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
emaj-201	332	2	journal	journal	PROPN
emaj-201	332	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	332	4	social	social	ADJ
emaj-201	332	5	sciences	science	NOUN
emaj-201	332	6	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	332	7	pjss	pjss	NOUN
emaj-201	332	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	332	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	332	10	35(1	35(1	NUM
emaj-201	332	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	332	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	333	1	eberhardt	eberhardt	PROPN
emaj-201	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	333	3	m.	m.	NOUN
emaj-201	333	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	333	5	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	333	6	bond	bond	PROPN
emaj-201	333	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	333	8	s.	s.	PROPN
emaj-201	333	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	333	10	2009	2009	NUM
emaj-201	333	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	333	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	334	1	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	334	2	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	334	3	section	section	ADJ
emaj-201	334	4	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	334	5	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	334	6	nonstationary	nonstationary	ADJ
emaj-201	334	7	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	334	8	models	model	NOUN
emaj-201	334	9	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	334	10	a	a	DET
emaj-201	334	11	novel	novel	ADJ
emaj-201	334	12	estimator	estimator	NOUN
emaj-201	334	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	335	1	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-201	335	2	10	10	NUM
emaj-201	336	1	no	no	DET
emaj-201	336	2	1	1	NUM
emaj-201	336	3	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	336	4	2020	2020	NUM
emaj-201	336	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	336	6	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	336	7	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-201	336	8	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-201	336	9	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	336	10	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-201	336	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	336	12	online	online	NOUN
emaj-201	336	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	336	14	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	336	15	doi	doi	X
emaj-201	336	16	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-201	336	17	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	336	18	emaj.2020.201	emaj.2020.201	PROPN
emaj-201	337	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-201	337	2	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-201	337	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	337	4	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	337	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	337	6	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	337	7	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	337	8	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	337	9	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	337	10	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	337	11	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	337	12	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	337	13	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	337	14	data	data	VERB
emaj-201	337	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
emaj-201	337	16	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	337	17	selected	select	VERB
emaj-201	337	18	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	337	19	page	page	NOUN
emaj-201	337	20	|20|	|20|	NOUN
emaj-201	337	21	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-201	337	22	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-201	337	23	journal	journal	PROPN
emaj-201	337	24	eberhardt	eberhardt	PROPN
emaj-201	337	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	337	26	m.	m.	NOUN
emaj-201	337	27	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	337	28	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	337	29	teal	teal	NOUN
emaj-201	337	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	337	31	f.	f.	PROPN
emaj-201	337	32	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	337	33	2010	2010	NUM
emaj-201	337	34	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	337	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	338	1	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
emaj-201	338	2	versus	versus	ADP
emaj-201	338	3	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
emaj-201	338	4	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	338	5	cross	cross	ADJ
emaj-201	338	6	-	-	ADJ
emaj-201	338	7	country	country	ADJ
emaj-201	338	8	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	338	9	empirics	empiric	NOUN
emaj-201	338	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	339	1	eden	eden	PROPN
emaj-201	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	339	3	s.	s.	PROPN
emaj-201	339	4	h.	h.	PROPN
emaj-201	339	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	339	6	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	339	7	hwang	hwang	PROPN
emaj-201	339	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	339	9	b.	b.	PROPN
emaj-201	339	10	k.	k.	PROPN
emaj-201	339	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	339	12	1984	1984	NUM
emaj-201	339	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	339	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	340	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	340	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	340	3	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	340	4	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	340	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	340	6	gnp	gnp	NOUN
emaj-201	340	7	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	340	8	further	further	ADJ
emaj-201	340	9	results	result	NOUN
emaj-201	340	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	341	1	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	341	2	economics	economic	NOUN
emaj-201	341	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	341	4	6(3	6(3	NUM
emaj-201	341	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	341	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	341	7	186	186	NUM
emaj-201	341	8	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	341	9	190	190	NUM
emaj-201	341	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	342	1	emirmahmutoglu	emirmahmutoglu	PROPN
emaj-201	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	342	3	f.	f.	PROPN
emaj-201	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	342	5	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	342	6	kose	kose	PROPN
emaj-201	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	342	8	n.	n.	NOUN
emaj-201	342	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	342	10	2011	2011	NUM
emaj-201	342	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	342	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	343	1	testing	test	VERB
emaj-201	343	2	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	343	3	granger	granger	PROPN
emaj-201	343	4	causality	causality	PROPN
emaj-201	343	5	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	343	6	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
emaj-201	343	7	mixed	mixed	ADJ
emaj-201	343	8	panels	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	343	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	344	1	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	344	2	modelling	modelling	NOUN
emaj-201	344	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	344	4	28(3	28(3	NUM
emaj-201	344	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	344	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	344	7	870	870	NUM
emaj-201	344	8	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	344	9	876	876	NUM
emaj-201	344	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	345	1	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
emaj-201	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	345	3	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	345	4	d.	d.	PROPN
emaj-201	345	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	345	6	1983	1983	NUM
emaj-201	345	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	345	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	346	1	oil	oil	NOUN
emaj-201	346	2	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	346	3	the	the	DET
emaj-201	346	4	macroeconomy	macroeconomy	NOUN
emaj-201	346	5	since	since	SCONJ
emaj-201	346	6	world	world	PROPN
emaj-201	346	7	war	war	PROPN
emaj-201	346	8	ii	ii	PROPN
emaj-201	346	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	346	10	journal	journal	PROPN
emaj-201	346	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	346	12	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	346	13	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	346	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	346	15	91(2	91(2	NUM
emaj-201	346	16	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	346	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	346	18	228	228	NUM
emaj-201	346	19	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	346	20	248	248	NUM
emaj-201	346	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	347	1	hanff	hanff	PROPN
emaj-201	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	347	3	e.	e.	PROPN
emaj-201	347	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	347	5	dabat	dabat	PROPN
emaj-201	347	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	347	7	m.	m.	PROPN
emaj-201	347	8	h.	h.	PROPN
emaj-201	347	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	347	10	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	347	11	blin	blin	PROPN
emaj-201	347	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	347	13	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	347	14	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	347	15	2011	2011	NUM
emaj-201	347	16	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	347	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	348	1	are	be	AUX
emaj-201	348	2	biofuels	biofuel	NOUN
emaj-201	348	3	an	an	DET
emaj-201	348	4	efficient	efficient	ADJ
emaj-201	348	5	technology	technology	NOUN
emaj-201	348	6	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	348	7	generating	generate	VERB
emaj-201	348	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
emaj-201	348	9	development	development	NOUN
emaj-201	348	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	348	11	oil	oil	NOUN
emaj-201	348	12	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	348	13	dependent	dependent	ADJ
emaj-201	348	14	african	african	ADJ
emaj-201	348	15	nations	nation	NOUN
emaj-201	348	16	?	?	PUNCT
emaj-201	349	1	a	a	DET
emaj-201	349	2	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
emaj-201	349	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
emaj-201	349	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	349	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	349	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
emaj-201	349	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	349	8	impacts	impact	NOUN
emaj-201	349	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	349	10	burkina	burkina	PROPN
emaj-201	349	11	faso	faso	PROPN
emaj-201	349	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	350	1	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	350	2	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	350	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
emaj-201	350	4	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	350	5	reviews	review	NOUN
emaj-201	350	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	350	7	15(5	15(5	NUM
emaj-201	350	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	350	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	350	10	2199	2199	NUM
emaj-201	350	11	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	350	12	2209	2209	NUM
emaj-201	350	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	351	1	hitch	hitch	PROPN
emaj-201	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	351	3	c.	c.	PROPN
emaj-201	351	4	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	351	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	351	6	1978	1978	NUM
emaj-201	351	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	351	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	352	1	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	352	2	conservation	conservation	NOUN
emaj-201	352	3	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	352	4	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	352	5	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	352	6	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	353	1	hudson	hudson	PROPN
emaj-201	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	353	3	e.	e.	PROPN
emaj-201	353	4	a.	a.	PROPN
emaj-201	353	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	353	6	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	353	7	jorgenson	jorgenson	PROPN
emaj-201	353	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	353	9	d.	d.	PROPN
emaj-201	353	10	w.	w.	PROPN
emaj-201	353	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	353	12	1974	1974	NUM
emaj-201	353	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	353	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	354	1	us	we	PRON
emaj-201	354	2	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	354	3	policy	policy	NOUN
emaj-201	354	4	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	354	5	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	354	6	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	354	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	354	8	1975	1975	NUM
emaj-201	354	9	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	354	10	2000	2000	NUM
emaj-201	354	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	355	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	355	2	bell	bell	PROPN
emaj-201	355	3	journal	journal	PROPN
emaj-201	355	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	355	5	economics	economic	NOUN
emaj-201	355	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	355	7	management	management	NOUN
emaj-201	355	8	science	science	NOUN
emaj-201	355	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	355	10	461	461	NUM
emaj-201	355	11	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	355	12	514	514	NUM
emaj-201	355	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	356	1	kaldor	kaldor	PROPN
emaj-201	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	356	3	n.	n.	PROPN
emaj-201	356	4	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	356	5	1976	1976	NUM
emaj-201	356	6	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	356	7	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	357	1	speculation	speculation	NOUN
emaj-201	357	2	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	357	3	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	357	4	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	357	5	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	358	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	358	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	358	3	economics	economic	NOUN
emaj-201	358	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	358	5	futures	future	NOUN
emaj-201	358	6	trading	trading	NOUN
emaj-201	358	7	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	358	8	pp	pp	ADP
emaj-201	358	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	358	10	111123	111123	NUM
emaj-201	358	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	358	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	359	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
emaj-201	359	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
emaj-201	359	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	359	4	london	london	PROPN
emaj-201	359	5	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	359	6	kraft	kraft	PROPN
emaj-201	359	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	359	8	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	359	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	359	10	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	359	11	kraft	kraft	PROPN
emaj-201	359	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	359	13	a.	a.	NOUN
emaj-201	359	14	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	359	15	1978	1978	NUM
emaj-201	359	16	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	359	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	360	1	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	360	2	the	the	DET
emaj-201	360	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
emaj-201	360	4	between	between	ADP
emaj-201	360	5	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	360	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	360	7	gnp	gnp	PROPN
emaj-201	360	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	361	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	361	2	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	361	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	361	4	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	361	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	361	6	development	development	NOUN
emaj-201	361	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	361	8	401	401	NUM
emaj-201	361	9	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	361	10	403	403	NUM
emaj-201	361	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	362	1	leblond	leblond	NOUN
emaj-201	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	362	3	p.	p.	NOUN
emaj-201	362	4	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	362	5	2006	2006	NUM
emaj-201	362	6	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	362	7	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	363	1	the	the	DET
emaj-201	363	2	political	political	ADJ
emaj-201	363	3	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	363	4	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	363	5	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	363	6	pact	pact	NOUN
emaj-201	363	7	is	be	AUX
emaj-201	363	8	dead	dead	ADJ
emaj-201	363	9	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	363	10	long	long	ADV
emaj-201	363	11	live	live	VERB
emaj-201	363	12	the	the	DET
emaj-201	363	13	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	363	14	stability	stability	NOUN
emaj-201	363	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	363	16	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	363	17	pact	pact	NOUN
emaj-201	363	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	364	1	jcms	jcms	PROPN
emaj-201	364	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	364	3	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	364	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	364	5	common	common	ADJ
emaj-201	364	6	market	market	NOUN
emaj-201	364	7	studies	study	NOUN
emaj-201	364	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	364	9	44(5	44(5	NOUN
emaj-201	364	10	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	364	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	364	12	969	969	NUM
emaj-201	364	13	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	364	14	990	990	NUM
emaj-201	364	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	365	1	maji	maji	PROPN
emaj-201	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	365	3	i.	i.	PROPN
emaj-201	365	4	k.	k.	PROPN
emaj-201	365	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	365	6	sulaiman	sulaiman	PROPN
emaj-201	365	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	365	8	c.	c.	PROPN
emaj-201	365	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	365	10	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	365	11	abdul	abdul	PROPN
emaj-201	365	12	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	365	13	rahim	rahim	PROPN
emaj-201	365	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	365	15	a.	a.	PROPN
emaj-201	365	16	s.	s.	PROPN
emaj-201	365	17	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	365	18	2019	2019	NUM
emaj-201	365	19	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	365	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	366	1	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	366	2	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	366	3	consumption	consumption	NOUN
emaj-201	366	4	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	366	5	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	366	6	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	366	7	nexus	nexus	NOUN
emaj-201	366	8	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	366	9	a	a	DET
emaj-201	366	10	fresh	fresh	ADJ
emaj-201	366	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
emaj-201	366	12	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	366	13	west	west	PROPN
emaj-201	366	14	africa	africa	PROPN
emaj-201	366	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	367	1	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	367	2	reports	report	NOUN
emaj-201	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	367	4	5	5	NUM
emaj-201	367	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	367	6	384	384	NUM
emaj-201	367	7	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	367	8	392	392	NUM
emaj-201	367	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	368	1	maradin	maradin	NOUN
emaj-201	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	368	3	d.	d.	PROPN
emaj-201	368	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	368	5	cerović	cerović	PROPN
emaj-201	368	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	368	7	l.	l.	PROPN
emaj-201	368	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	368	9	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	368	10	mjeda	mjeda	PROPN
emaj-201	368	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	368	12	t.	t.	PROPN
emaj-201	368	13	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	368	14	2017	2017	NUM
emaj-201	368	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	368	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	369	1	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	369	2	effects	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	369	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	369	4	renewable	renewable	ADJ
emaj-201	369	5	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	369	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
emaj-201	369	7	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	370	1	naše	naše	PROPN
emaj-201	370	2	gospodarstvo	gospodarstvo	PROPN
emaj-201	370	3	/	/	SYM
emaj-201	370	4	our	our	PRON
emaj-201	370	5	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	370	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	370	7	63(2	63(2	NUM
emaj-201	370	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	370	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	370	10	49	49	NUM
emaj-201	370	11	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	370	12	59	59	NUM
emaj-201	370	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	370	14	mccoskey	mccoskey	PROPN
emaj-201	370	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	370	16	s.	s.	PROPN
emaj-201	370	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	370	18	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	370	19	kao	kao	PROPN
emaj-201	370	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	370	21	c.	c.	PROPN
emaj-201	370	22	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	370	23	1998	1998	NUM
emaj-201	370	24	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	370	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	371	1	a	a	DET
emaj-201	371	2	residual	residual	ADJ
emaj-201	371	3	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	371	4	based	base	VERB
emaj-201	371	5	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	371	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	371	7	the	the	DET
emaj-201	371	8	null	null	NOUN
emaj-201	371	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	371	10	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	371	11	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	371	12	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	371	13	data	datum	NOUN
emaj-201	371	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	372	1	econometric	econometric	ADJ
emaj-201	372	2	reviews	review	NOUN
emaj-201	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	372	4	17(1	17(1	NUM
emaj-201	372	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	372	7	57	57	NUM
emaj-201	372	8	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	372	9	84	84	NUM
emaj-201	372	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	373	1	menyah	menyah	NOUN
emaj-201	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	373	3	k.	k.	PROPN
emaj-201	373	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	373	5	nazlioglu	nazlioglu	PROPN
emaj-201	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	373	7	s.	s.	PROPN
emaj-201	373	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	373	9	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	373	10	wolde	wolde	PROPN
emaj-201	373	11	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-201	373	12	rufael	rufael	PROPN
emaj-201	373	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	373	14	y.	y.	PROPN
emaj-201	373	15	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	373	16	2014	2014	NUM
emaj-201	373	17	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	373	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	374	1	financial	financial	ADJ
emaj-201	374	2	development	development	NOUN
emaj-201	374	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	374	4	trade	trade	NOUN
emaj-201	374	5	openness	openness	NOUN
emaj-201	374	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	374	7	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	374	8	growth	growth	NOUN
emaj-201	374	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	374	10	african	african	ADJ
emaj-201	374	11	countries	country	NOUN
emaj-201	374	12	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	374	13	new	new	ADJ
emaj-201	374	14	insights	insight	NOUN
emaj-201	374	15	from	from	ADP
emaj-201	374	16	a	a	DET
emaj-201	374	17	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	374	18	causality	causality	NOUN
emaj-201	374	19	approach	approach	NOUN
emaj-201	374	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	375	1	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	375	2	modelling	modelling	NOUN
emaj-201	375	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	375	4	37	37	NUM
emaj-201	375	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	375	6	386	386	NUM
emaj-201	375	7	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	375	8	394	394	NUM
emaj-201	375	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	375	10	nkomo	nkomo	PROPN
emaj-201	375	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	375	12	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	375	13	c.	c.	PROPN
emaj-201	375	14	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	375	15	2005	2005	NUM
emaj-201	375	16	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	375	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	376	1	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	376	2	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	376	3	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	376	4	development	development	NOUN
emaj-201	376	5	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	376	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
emaj-201	376	7	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	376	8	south	south	PROPN
emaj-201	376	9	africa	africa	PROPN
emaj-201	376	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	377	1	pesaran	pesaran	PROPN
emaj-201	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	377	3	m.	m.	NOUN
emaj-201	377	4	h.	h.	PROPN
emaj-201	377	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	377	6	2004	2004	NUM
emaj-201	377	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	377	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	378	1	general	general	ADJ
emaj-201	378	2	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
emaj-201	378	3	tests	test	NOUN
emaj-201	378	4	for	for	ADP
emaj-201	378	5	cross	cross	NOUN
emaj-201	378	6	section	section	NOUN
emaj-201	378	7	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	378	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	378	9	panels	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	378	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	379	1	pesaran	pesaran	VERB
emaj-201	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	379	3	m.	m.	NOUN
emaj-201	379	4	h.	h.	PROPN
emaj-201	379	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	379	6	2007	2007	NUM
emaj-201	379	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	379	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	380	1	a	a	DET
emaj-201	380	2	simple	simple	ADJ
emaj-201	380	3	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	380	4	unit	unit	NOUN
emaj-201	380	5	root	root	NOUN
emaj-201	380	6	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	380	7	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	380	8	the	the	DET
emaj-201	380	9	presence	presence	NOUN
emaj-201	380	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	380	11	cross‐section	cross‐section	NOUN
emaj-201	380	12	dependence	dependence	NOUN
emaj-201	380	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	381	1	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	381	2	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	381	3	applied	applied	ADJ
emaj-201	381	4	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
emaj-201	381	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	381	6	22(2	22(2	NUM
emaj-201	381	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	381	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	381	9	265	265	NUM
emaj-201	381	10	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	381	11	312	312	NUM
emaj-201	381	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	382	1	pesaran	pesaran	VERB
emaj-201	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	382	3	m.	m.	PROPN
emaj-201	382	4	h.	h.	PROPN
emaj-201	382	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	382	6	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	382	7	yamagata	yamagata	PROPN
emaj-201	382	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	382	9	t.	t.	PROPN
emaj-201	382	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	382	11	2008	2008	NUM
emaj-201	382	12	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	382	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	383	1	testing	testing	NOUN
emaj-201	383	2	slope	slope	NOUN
emaj-201	383	3	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
emaj-201	383	4	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	383	5	large	large	ADJ
emaj-201	383	6	panels	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	383	7	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	384	1	journal	journal	PROPN
emaj-201	384	2	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	384	3	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
emaj-201	384	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	384	5	142(1	142(1	NUM
emaj-201	384	6	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	384	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	384	8	50	50	NUM
emaj-201	384	9	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	384	10	93	93	NUM
emaj-201	384	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	385	1	prs	prs	NOUN
emaj-201	385	2	group	group	NOUN
emaj-201	385	3	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	386	1	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	386	2	2018	2018	NUM
emaj-201	386	3	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	386	4	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	387	1	international	international	ADJ
emaj-201	387	2	country	country	NOUN
emaj-201	387	3	risk	risk	NOUN
emaj-201	387	4	guide	guide	NOUN
emaj-201	387	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	387	6	icrg	icrg	ADJ
emaj-201	387	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	387	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	387	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
emaj-201	387	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	388	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
emaj-201	388	2	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	388	3	may	may	PROPN
emaj-201	388	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	388	5	https://www.prsgroup.com/wpcontent/uploads/2018/01/icrgmethodology.pdf	https://www.prsgroup.com/wpcontent/uploads/2018/01/icrgmethodology.pdf	PROPN
emaj-201	388	6	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	388	7	swamy	swamy	PROPN
emaj-201	388	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	388	9	p.	p.	NOUN
emaj-201	388	10	a.	a.	NOUN
emaj-201	388	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	388	12	1970	1970	NUM
emaj-201	388	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	388	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	389	1	efficient	efficient	ADJ
emaj-201	389	2	inference	inference	NOUN
emaj-201	389	3	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	389	4	a	a	DET
emaj-201	389	5	random	random	ADJ
emaj-201	389	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
emaj-201	389	7	regression	regression	NOUN
emaj-201	389	8	model	model	NOUN
emaj-201	389	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	390	1	econometrica	econometrica	PROPN
emaj-201	390	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-201	390	3	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	390	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	390	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	390	6	econometric	econometric	ADJ
emaj-201	390	7	society	society	NOUN
emaj-201	390	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	390	9	311	311	NUM
emaj-201	390	10	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	390	11	323	323	NUM
emaj-201	390	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	391	1	toda	toda	PROPN
emaj-201	391	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	391	3	h.	h.	PROPN
emaj-201	391	4	y.	y.	PROPN
emaj-201	391	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	391	6	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	391	7	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
emaj-201	391	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	391	9	t.	t.	PROPN
emaj-201	391	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	391	11	1995	1995	NUM
emaj-201	391	12	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	391	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	392	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
emaj-201	392	2	inference	inference	NOUN
emaj-201	392	3	in	in	ADP
emaj-201	392	4	vector	vector	NOUN
emaj-201	392	5	autoregressions	autoregression	NOUN
emaj-201	392	6	with	with	ADP
emaj-201	392	7	possibly	possibly	ADV
emaj-201	392	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
emaj-201	392	9	processes	process	NOUN
emaj-201	392	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	393	1	journal	journal	PROPN
emaj-201	393	2	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	393	3	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
emaj-201	393	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	393	5	66(1	66(1	NOUN
emaj-201	393	6	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	393	7	2	2	NUM
emaj-201	393	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	393	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	393	10	225	225	NUM
emaj-201	393	11	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	393	12	250	250	NUM
emaj-201	393	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	394	1	van	van	PROPN
emaj-201	394	2	de	de	X
emaj-201	394	3	ven	ven	PROPN
emaj-201	394	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	394	5	d.	d.	PROPN
emaj-201	394	6	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	394	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	394	8	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	394	9	fouquet	fouquet	PROPN
emaj-201	394	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	394	11	r.	r.	PROPN
emaj-201	394	12	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	394	13	2017	2017	NUM
emaj-201	394	14	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	394	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	395	1	historical	historical	ADJ
emaj-201	395	2	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	395	3	price	price	NOUN
emaj-201	395	4	shocks	shock	NOUN
emaj-201	395	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	395	6	their	their	PRON
emaj-201	395	7	changing	change	VERB
emaj-201	395	8	effects	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	395	9	on	on	ADP
emaj-201	395	10	the	the	DET
emaj-201	395	11	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-201	395	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	396	1	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	396	2	economics	economic	NOUN
emaj-201	396	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	396	4	62	62	NUM
emaj-201	396	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	396	6	204216	204216	NUM
emaj-201	396	7	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	397	1	wef	wef	PROPN
emaj-201	397	2	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	397	3	2019	2019	NUM
emaj-201	397	4	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	397	5	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	398	1	fostering	foster	VERB
emaj-201	398	2	effective	effective	ADJ
emaj-201	398	3	energy	energy	NOUN
emaj-201	398	4	transition	transition	NOUN
emaj-201	398	5	2019	2019	NUM
emaj-201	398	6	edition	edition	NOUN
emaj-201	398	7	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	399	1	wesp	wesp	PROPN
emaj-201	399	2	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	399	3	2019	2019	NUM
emaj-201	399	4	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	399	5	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	400	1	world	world	PROPN
emaj-201	400	2	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-201	400	3	situation	situation	NOUN
emaj-201	400	4	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-201	400	5	prospect	prospect	PROPN
emaj-201	400	6	report	report	NOUN
emaj-201	400	7	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	401	1	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
emaj-201	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	401	3	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	401	4	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	401	5	2008	2008	NUM
emaj-201	401	6	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	401	7	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	402	1	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	402	2	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	402	3	tests	test	NOUN
emaj-201	402	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	402	5	the	the	DET
emaj-201	402	6	fisher	fisher	PROPN
emaj-201	402	7	effect	effect	NOUN
emaj-201	402	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	403	1	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-201	403	2	of	of	ADP
emaj-201	403	3	applied	applied	ADJ
emaj-201	403	4	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
emaj-201	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	403	6	23(2	23(2	NUM
emaj-201	403	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	403	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	403	9	193	193	NUM
emaj-201	403	10	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	403	11	233	233	NUM
emaj-201	403	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	404	1	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
emaj-201	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	404	3	j.	j.	PROPN
emaj-201	404	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	404	5	&	&	CCONJ
emaj-201	404	6	edgerton	edgerton	PROPN
emaj-201	404	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	404	8	d.	d.	PROPN
emaj-201	404	9	l.	l.	PROPN
emaj-201	404	10	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-201	404	11	2007	2007	NUM
emaj-201	404	12	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	404	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	405	1	a	a	DET
emaj-201	405	2	panel	panel	NOUN
emaj-201	405	3	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
emaj-201	405	4	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
emaj-201	405	5	test	test	NOUN
emaj-201	405	6	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	406	1	economics	economic	NOUN
emaj-201	406	2	letters	letter	NOUN
emaj-201	406	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	406	4	97(3	97(3	NUM
emaj-201	406	5	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-201	406	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-201	406	7	185	185	NUM
emaj-201	406	8	-	-	SYM
emaj-201	406	9	190	190	NUM
emaj-201	406	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-201	407	1	https://www.prsgroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/icrgmethodology.pdf	https://www.prsgroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/icrgmethodology.pdf	PROPN
emaj-201	407	2	https://www.prsgroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/icrgmethodology.pdf	https://www.prsgroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/icrgmethodology.pdf	PROPN