id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
emaj-44	1	1	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	1	2	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-44	1	3	journal	journal	VERB
emaj-44	1	4	the	the	DET
emaj-44	1	5	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	1	6	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
emaj-44	1	7	capital	capital	NOUN
emaj-44	1	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	1	9	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	1	10	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	2	1	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	2	2	intellectuals	intellectuals	PROPN
emaj-44	2	3	dr	dr	PROPN
emaj-44	2	4	.	.	PROPN
emaj-44	2	5	ensar	ensar	PROPN
emaj-44	2	6	nişancı	nişancı	VERB
emaj-44	2	7	beykent	beykent	NOUN
emaj-44	2	8	university	university	NOUN
emaj-44	2	9	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	2	10	e	e	NOUN
emaj-44	2	11	-	-	NOUN
emaj-44	2	12	mail	mail	NOUN
emaj-44	2	13	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	2	14	ensarnisanci@beykent.edu.tr	ensarnisanci@beykent.edu.tr	PROPN
emaj-44	2	15	abstract	abstract	VERB
emaj-44	2	16	a	a	DET
emaj-44	2	17	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	2	18	genre	genre	NOUN
emaj-44	2	19	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	2	20	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	2	21	has	have	AUX
emaj-44	2	22	newly	newly	ADV
emaj-44	2	23	arisen	arise	VERB
emaj-44	2	24	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	2	25	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	2	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	3	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	3	2	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	3	3	coming	come	VERB
emaj-44	3	4	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	3	5	islamic	islamic	PROPN
emaj-44	3	6	backgrounds	background	NOUN
emaj-44	3	7	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	4	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	4	2	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	4	3	different	different	ADJ
emaj-44	4	4	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	4	5	both	both	DET
emaj-44	4	6	modernizing	modernize	VERB
emaj-44	4	7	elites	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	4	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	4	9	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	4	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
emaj-44	4	12	ulema	ulema	NOUN
emaj-44	4	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	4	14	islam	islam	PROPN
emaj-44	4	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	5	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	5	2	most	most	ADV
emaj-44	5	3	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
emaj-44	5	4	feature	feature	NOUN
emaj-44	5	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	5	6	them	they	PRON
emaj-44	5	7	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	5	8	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	5	9	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	5	10	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	5	11	self	self	NOUN
emaj-44	5	12	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-44	5	13	confident	confident	ADJ
emaj-44	5	14	towards	towards	ADP
emaj-44	5	15	western	western	ADJ
emaj-44	5	16	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
emaj-44	5	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	5	18	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	5	20	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-44	5	21	being	be	AUX
emaj-44	5	22	pudent	pudent	ADJ
emaj-44	5	23	towards	towards	ADP
emaj-44	5	24	people	people	NOUN
emaj-44	5	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	6	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	6	2	this	this	DET
emaj-44	6	3	article	article	NOUN
emaj-44	6	4	both	both	PRON
emaj-44	6	5	defining	define	VERB
emaj-44	6	6	features	feature	NOUN
emaj-44	6	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	6	8	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	6	9	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	6	10	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	6	11	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	6	12	comparision	comparision	NOUN
emaj-44	6	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	6	14	contrast	contrast	NOUN
emaj-44	6	15	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	6	16	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	6	17	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	6	19	ulema	ulema	X
emaj-44	6	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	7	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
emaj-44	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	7	3	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
emaj-44	7	4	capital	capital	NOUN
emaj-44	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	7	6	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	7	7	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	7	9	muslim	muslim	PROPN
emaj-44	7	10	intellectual	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	7	12	vernacularization	vernacularization	NOUN
emaj-44	7	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	7	14	modernity	modernity	NOUN
emaj-44	7	15	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	7	16	articles	article	NOUN
emaj-44	7	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	7	18	this	this	DET
emaj-44	7	19	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	7	20	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	7	21	licensed	license	VERB
emaj-44	7	22	under	under	ADP
emaj-44	7	23	a	a	DET
emaj-44	7	24	creative	creative	ADJ
emaj-44	7	25	commons	common	NOUN
emaj-44	7	26	attribution	attribution	NOUN
emaj-44	7	27	3.0	3.0	NUM
emaj-44	7	28	united	unite	VERB
emaj-44	7	29	states	states	PROPN
emaj-44	7	30	license	license	NOUN
emaj-44	7	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	8	1	this	this	DET
emaj-44	8	2	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	8	3	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	8	4	published	publish	VERB
emaj-44	8	5	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	8	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	8	7	university	university	NOUN
emaj-44	8	8	library	library	NOUN
emaj-44	8	9	system	system	NOUN
emaj-44	8	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	8	11	the	the	DET
emaj-44	8	12	university	university	PROPN
emaj-44	8	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	8	14	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
emaj-44	8	15	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	8	16	part	part	NOUN
emaj-44	8	17	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	8	18	its	its	PRON
emaj-44	8	19	d	d	NOUN
emaj-44	8	20	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-44	8	21	scribe	scribe	VERB
emaj-44	8	22	digital	digital	ADJ
emaj-44	8	23	publishing	publishing	NOUN
emaj-44	8	24	program	program	NOUN
emaj-44	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	8	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	8	27	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	8	28	cosponsored	cosponsor	VERB
emaj-44	8	29	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	8	30	the	the	DET
emaj-44	8	31	university	university	PROPN
emaj-44	8	32	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	8	33	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
emaj-44	8	34	press	press	NOUN
emaj-44	8	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	9	1	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-44	9	2	3	3	NUM
emaj-44	9	3	no	no	DET
emaj-44	9	4	2	2	NUM
emaj-44	9	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	9	6	2013	2013	NUM
emaj-44	9	7	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	9	8	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	9	9	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-44	9	10	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-44	9	11	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	9	12	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-44	9	13	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	9	14	online	online	NOUN
emaj-44	9	15	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	10	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	10	2	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-44	10	3	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	10	4	emaj.2013.44	emaj.2013.44	NOUN
emaj-44	10	5	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	10	6	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	X
emaj-44	10	7	mailto:ensarnisanci@beykent.edu.tr	mailto:ensarnisanci@beykent.edu.tr	PROPN
emaj-44	10	8	http://www.library.pitt.edu/	http://www.library.pitt.edu/	PROPN
emaj-44	10	9	http://www.pitt.edu/	http://www.pitt.edu/	NOUN
emaj-44	10	10	http://www.library.pitt.edu/articles/digpubtype/index.html	http://www.library.pitt.edu/articles/digpubtype/index.html	X
emaj-44	11	1	http://www.upress.pitt.edu/upressindex.aspx	http://www.upress.pitt.edu/upressindex.aspx	X
emaj-44	11	2	http://emaj.pitt.edu/	http://emaj.pitt.edu/	VERB
emaj-44	11	3	the	the	DET
emaj-44	11	4	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	11	5	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
emaj-44	11	6	capital	capital	NOUN
emaj-44	11	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	11	8	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	11	9	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	10	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	11	11	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	11	12	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	11	13	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-44	11	14	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	11	15	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	11	16	p	p	NOUN
emaj-44	11	17	a	a	DET
emaj-44	11	18	g	g	NOUN
emaj-44	11	19	e	e	NOUN
emaj-44	11	20	|127	|127	NOUN
emaj-44	11	21	volume	volume	VERB
emaj-44	11	22	3	3	NUM
emaj-44	11	23	no	no	DET
emaj-44	11	24	2	2	NUM
emaj-44	11	25	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	26	2013	2013	NUM
emaj-44	11	27	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	28	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	11	29	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-44	11	30	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-44	11	31	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	11	32	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-44	11	33	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	34	online	online	NOUN
emaj-44	11	35	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	36	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	11	37	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-44	11	38	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	11	39	emaj.2013.44	emaj.2013.44	NOUN
emaj-44	11	40	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	11	41	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-44	11	42	the	the	DET
emaj-44	11	43	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	11	44	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
emaj-44	11	45	capital	capital	NOUN
emaj-44	11	46	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	11	47	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	11	48	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	49	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	11	50	intellectuals	intellectuals	PROPN
emaj-44	11	51	dr	dr	PROPN
emaj-44	11	52	.	.	PROPN
emaj-44	11	53	ensar	ensar	PROPN
emaj-44	11	54	nişancı	nişancı	VERB
emaj-44	11	55	i.	i.	NOUN
emaj-44	11	56	introduction	introduction	NOUN
emaj-44	11	57	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	11	58	the	the	DET
emaj-44	11	59	post	post	NOUN
emaj-44	11	60	1980	1980	NUM
emaj-44	11	61	era	era	NOUN
emaj-44	11	62	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	11	63	all	all	DET
emaj-44	11	64	spheres	sphere	NOUN
emaj-44	11	65	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	11	66	life	life	NOUN
emaj-44	11	67	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	11	68	has	have	AUX
emaj-44	11	69	undergone	undergo	VERB
emaj-44	11	70	so	so	ADV
emaj-44	11	71	big	big	ADJ
emaj-44	11	72	changes	change	NOUN
emaj-44	11	73	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	11	74	transformations	transformation	NOUN
emaj-44	11	75	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	11	76	some	some	DET
emaj-44	11	77	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	11	78	used	use	VERB
emaj-44	11	79	the	the	DET
emaj-44	11	80	phrases	phrase	NOUN
emaj-44	11	81	like	like	ADP
emaj-44	11	82	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	83	silent	silent	ADJ
emaj-44	11	84	revolution”(yavuz	revolution”(yavuz	PROPN
emaj-44	11	85	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	86	2003:1	2003:1	NUM
emaj-44	11	87	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	11	88	8)	8)	NUM
emaj-44	11	89	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	90	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	91	emergence	emergence	NOUN
emaj-44	11	92	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	11	93	a	a	DET
emaj-44	11	94	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	11	95	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	11	96	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	97	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	98	yavuz	yavuz	PROPN
emaj-44	11	99	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	100	2007	2007	NUM
emaj-44	11	101	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	102	1	1	NUM
emaj-44	11	103	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	11	104	20	20	NUM
emaj-44	11	105	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	11	106	to	to	PART
emaj-44	11	107	signify	signify	VERB
emaj-44	11	108	particular	particular	ADJ
emaj-44	11	109	consequences	consequence	NOUN
emaj-44	11	110	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	11	111	that	that	DET
emaj-44	11	112	conjuncture	conjuncture	NOUN
emaj-44	11	113	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	12	1	of	of	ADV
emaj-44	12	2	course	course	ADV
emaj-44	12	3	not	not	PART
emaj-44	12	4	all	all	DET
emaj-44	12	5	decades	decade	NOUN
emaj-44	12	6	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	12	7	to	to	PART
emaj-44	12	8	witness	witness	VERB
emaj-44	12	9	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	12	10	the	the	DET
emaj-44	12	11	same	same	ADJ
emaj-44	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	12	13	unilinear	unilinear	ADJ
emaj-44	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	12	15	homogenous	homogenous	ADJ
emaj-44	12	16	processes	process	NOUN
emaj-44	12	17	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	12	18	respect	respect	NOUN
emaj-44	12	19	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	12	20	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
emaj-44	12	21	informing	inform	VERB
emaj-44	12	22	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	12	23	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	12	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	13	1	first	first	ADJ
emaj-44	13	2	decade	decade	NOUN
emaj-44	13	3	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	13	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	13	5	particular	particular	ADJ
emaj-44	13	6	importance	importance	NOUN
emaj-44	13	7	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	13	8	respect	respect	NOUN
emaj-44	13	9	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	13	10	the	the	DET
emaj-44	13	11	creation	creation	NOUN
emaj-44	13	12	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	13	13	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	13	14	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-44	13	15	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
emaj-44	13	16	spaces	space	NOUN
emaj-44	13	17	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	13	18	then	then	ADV
emaj-44	13	19	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-44	13	20	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
emaj-44	13	21	programs	program	NOUN
emaj-44	13	22	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	13	23	the	the	DET
emaj-44	13	24	emergence	emergence	NOUN
emaj-44	13	25	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	13	26	a	a	DET
emaj-44	13	27	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	13	28	businessmen	businessman	NOUN
emaj-44	13	29	group	group	NOUN
emaj-44	13	30	mostly	mostly	ADV
emaj-44	13	31	organized	organize	VERB
emaj-44	13	32	under	under	ADP
emaj-44	13	33	the	the	DET
emaj-44	13	34	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
emaj-44	13	35	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	13	36	müsi̇ad	müsi̇ad	PROPN
emaj-44	13	37	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	14	1	müsi̇ad	müsi̇ad	PROPN
emaj-44	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	14	3	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	14	4	a	a	DET
emaj-44	14	5	newly	newly	ADV
emaj-44	14	6	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	14	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	14	8	competent	competent	ADJ
emaj-44	14	9	agent	agent	NOUN
emaj-44	14	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	14	11	export	export	NOUN
emaj-44	14	12	oriented	orient	VERB
emaj-44	14	13	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-44	14	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	14	15	motherland	motherland	PROPN
emaj-44	14	16	party	party	PROPN
emaj-44	14	17	–	–	PUNCT
emaj-44	14	18	then	then	ADV
emaj-44	14	19	governing	govern	VERB
emaj-44	14	20	partyhas	partyha	NOUN
emaj-44	14	21	become	become	VERB
emaj-44	14	22	a	a	DET
emaj-44	14	23	major	major	ADJ
emaj-44	14	24	challenging	challenging	ADJ
emaj-44	14	25	force	force	NOUN
emaj-44	14	26	against	against	ADP
emaj-44	14	27	the	the	DET
emaj-44	14	28	priviledged	priviledge	VERB
emaj-44	14	29	business	business	NOUN
emaj-44	14	30	man	man	NOUN
emaj-44	14	31	club	club	NOUN
emaj-44	14	32	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	14	33	tusi̇ad	tusi̇ad	PROPN
emaj-44	14	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	15	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	15	2	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	15	3	decade	decade	NOUN
emaj-44	15	4	has	have	AUX
emaj-44	15	5	been	be	AUX
emaj-44	15	6	a	a	DET
emaj-44	15	7	witness	witness	NOUN
emaj-44	15	8	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	15	9	many	many	ADJ
emaj-44	15	10	setbacks	setback	NOUN
emaj-44	15	11	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	15	12	the	the	DET
emaj-44	15	13	newly	newly	ADV
emaj-44	15	14	arising	arise	VERB
emaj-44	15	15	classes	class	NOUN
emaj-44	15	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	15	17	the	the	DET
emaj-44	15	18	capital	capital	NOUN
emaj-44	15	19	caused	cause	VERB
emaj-44	15	20	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	15	21	the	the	DET
emaj-44	15	22	old	old	ADJ
emaj-44	15	23	governing	govern	VERB
emaj-44	15	24	elites	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	15	25	mostly	mostly	ADV
emaj-44	15	26	positioned	position	VERB
emaj-44	15	27	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	15	28	military	military	ADJ
emaj-44	15	29	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	15	30	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
emaj-44	15	31	higher	high	ADJ
emaj-44	15	32	ranks	rank	NOUN
emaj-44	15	33	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	15	34	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
emaj-44	15	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	16	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	16	2	tensions	tension	NOUN
emaj-44	16	3	between	between	ADP
emaj-44	16	4	old	old	ADJ
emaj-44	16	5	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	16	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	16	7	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	16	8	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
emaj-44	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	16	10	classes	class	NOUN
emaj-44	16	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	16	12	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	16	13	caused	cause	VERB
emaj-44	16	14	some	some	DET
emaj-44	16	15	setbacks	setback	NOUN
emaj-44	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	16	17	backpedaling	backpedal	VERB
emaj-44	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	16	19	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	16	20	crises	crisis	NOUN
emaj-44	16	21	so	so	ADV
emaj-44	16	22	much	much	ADV
emaj-44	16	23	so	so	SCONJ
emaj-44	16	24	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	16	25	culminating	culminate	VERB
emaj-44	16	26	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	16	27	a	a	DET
emaj-44	16	28	covert	covert	ADJ
emaj-44	16	29	military	military	ADJ
emaj-44	16	30	coup	coup	NOUN
emaj-44	16	31	d’etat	d’etat	NOUN
emaj-44	16	32	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	16	33	1997	1997	NUM
emaj-44	16	34	on	on	ADP
emaj-44	16	35	28	28	NUM
emaj-44	16	36	february	february	NOUN
emaj-44	16	37	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	17	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	17	2	next	next	ADJ
emaj-44	17	3	decade	decade	NOUN
emaj-44	17	4	however	however	ADV
emaj-44	17	5	it	it	PRON
emaj-44	17	6	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	17	7	tension	tension	NOUN
emaj-44	17	8	ridden	ride	VERB
emaj-44	17	9	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	17	10	witness	witness	NOUN
emaj-44	17	11	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	17	12	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
emaj-44	17	13	changes	change	NOUN
emaj-44	17	14	not	not	PART
emaj-44	17	15	just	just	ADV
emaj-44	17	16	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	17	17	economic	economic	ADJ
emaj-44	17	18	sphere	sphere	NOUN
emaj-44	17	19	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-44	17	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	17	21	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	17	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	17	23	social	social	ADJ
emaj-44	17	24	arenas	arena	NOUN
emaj-44	17	25	as	as	ADV
emaj-44	17	26	well	well	ADV
emaj-44	17	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	18	1	just	just	ADV
emaj-44	18	2	like	like	ADP
emaj-44	18	3	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	18	4	business	business	NOUN
emaj-44	18	5	classes	class	NOUN
emaj-44	18	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	18	7	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	18	8	previous	previous	ADJ
emaj-44	18	9	decades	decade	NOUN
emaj-44	18	10	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	18	11	genre	genre	NOUN
emaj-44	18	12	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	18	13	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	18	15	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
emaj-44	18	16	personas	persona	NOUN
emaj-44	18	17	started	start	VERB
emaj-44	18	18	to	to	PART
emaj-44	18	19	take	take	VERB
emaj-44	18	20	the	the	DET
emaj-44	18	21	scene	scene	NOUN
emaj-44	18	22	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	18	23	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	18	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	19	1	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	19	2	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
emaj-44	19	3	group	group	NOUN
emaj-44	19	4	has	have	AUX
emaj-44	19	5	pulled	pull	VERB
emaj-44	19	6	attention	attention	NOUN
emaj-44	19	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	19	8	academic	academic	ADJ
emaj-44	19	9	studies	study	NOUN
emaj-44	19	10	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-44	19	11	the	the	DET
emaj-44	19	12	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	19	13	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	19	14	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	19	15	not	not	PART
emaj-44	19	16	yet	yet	ADV
emaj-44	19	17	taken	take	VERB
emaj-44	19	18	the	the	DET
emaj-44	19	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
emaj-44	19	20	attention	attention	NOUN
emaj-44	19	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	20	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
emaj-44	20	2	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	20	3	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	20	4	utmost	utmost	ADJ
emaj-44	20	5	importance	importance	NOUN
emaj-44	20	6	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	20	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	20	8	formation	formation	NOUN
emaj-44	20	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	20	10	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
emaj-44	20	11	capital	capital	NOUN
emaj-44	20	12	behind	behind	ADP
emaj-44	20	13	justice	justice	PROPN
emaj-44	20	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	20	15	development	development	PROPN
emaj-44	20	16	party	party	PROPN
emaj-44	20	17	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	20	18	jdp	jdp	PROPN
emaj-44	20	19	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	20	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	21	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	21	2	this	this	DET
emaj-44	21	3	article	article	NOUN
emaj-44	21	4	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	21	5	will	will	AUX
emaj-44	21	6	write	write	VERB
emaj-44	21	7	about	about	ADP
emaj-44	21	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	21	9	rise	rise	NOUN
emaj-44	21	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	21	11	a	a	DET
emaj-44	21	12	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	21	13	class	class	NOUN
emaj-44	21	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	21	15	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	21	16	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	21	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	21	18	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	21	19	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	21	20	the	the	DET
emaj-44	21	21	past	past	ADJ
emaj-44	21	22	two	two	NUM
emaj-44	21	23	decades	decade	NOUN
emaj-44	21	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	22	2	order	order	NOUN
emaj-44	22	3	to	to	PART
emaj-44	22	4	better	well	ADV
emaj-44	22	5	describe	describe	VERB
emaj-44	22	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	22	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
emaj-44	22	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	22	9	this	this	DET
emaj-44	22	10	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	22	11	group	group	NOUN
emaj-44	22	12	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	22	13	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	22	14	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	22	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	22	16	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	22	17	difference	difference	NOUN
emaj-44	22	18	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	22	19	the	the	DET
emaj-44	22	20	previous	previous	ADJ
emaj-44	22	21	generations	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	22	22	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	22	23	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	22	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	22	25	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	22	26	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	22	27	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	22	28	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	22	29	the	the	DET
emaj-44	22	30	secular	secular	ADJ
emaj-44	22	31	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	22	32	nonislamic	nonislamic	ADJ
emaj-44	22	33	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	22	34	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	22	35	turkey	turkey	PROPN
emaj-44	22	36	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	37	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	22	38	will	will	AUX
emaj-44	22	39	try	try	VERB
emaj-44	22	40	to	to	PART
emaj-44	22	41	answer	answer	VERB
emaj-44	22	42	the	the	DET
emaj-44	22	43	questions	question	NOUN
emaj-44	22	44	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	22	45	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	46	who	who	PRON
emaj-44	22	47	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	22	48	the	the	DET
emaj-44	22	49	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	22	50	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	22	51	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	22	52	?	?	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	53	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	54	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	55	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	56	what	what	PRON
emaj-44	22	57	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	22	58	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	22	59	certain	certain	ADJ
emaj-44	22	60	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
emaj-44	22	61	?	?	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	62	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	63	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	64	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	65	what	what	PRON
emaj-44	22	66	makes	make	VERB
emaj-44	22	67	the	the	DET
emaj-44	22	68	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	22	69	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	22	70	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	22	71	different	different	ADJ
emaj-44	22	72	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	22	73	dr	dr	PROPN
emaj-44	22	74	.	.	PROPN
emaj-44	22	75	ensar	ensar	PROPN
emaj-44	22	76	nişancı	nişancı	VERB
emaj-44	22	77	p	p	PROPN
emaj-44	22	78	a	a	DET
emaj-44	22	79	g	g	NOUN
emaj-44	22	80	e	e	NOUN
emaj-44	22	81	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	22	82	128|	128|	NUM
emaj-44	22	83	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	22	84	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-44	22	85	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	22	86	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-44	22	87	3	3	NUM
emaj-44	22	88	no	no	DET
emaj-44	22	89	2	2	NUM
emaj-44	22	90	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	91	2013	2013	NUM
emaj-44	22	92	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	93	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	22	94	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-44	22	95	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-44	22	96	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	22	97	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-44	22	98	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	22	99	online	online	NOUN
emaj-44	22	100	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	23	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	23	2	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-44	23	3	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	23	4	emaj.2013.44	emaj.2013.44	NOUN
emaj-44	23	5	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	23	6	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-44	23	7	previous	previous	ADJ
emaj-44	23	8	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	23	9	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	23	10	including	include	VERB
emaj-44	23	11	the	the	DET
emaj-44	23	12	ulema	ulema	NOUN
emaj-44	23	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	23	14	other	other	ADJ
emaj-44	23	15	leading	lead	VERB
emaj-44	23	16	non	non	ADJ
emaj-44	23	17	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	23	18	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	23	19	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	23	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	23	21	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	23	22	?	?	PUNCT
emaj-44	23	23	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	24	1	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	24	2	how	how	SCONJ
emaj-44	24	3	do	do	AUX
emaj-44	24	4	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	24	5	affect	affect	VERB
emaj-44	24	6	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	24	7	discourse	discourse	NOUN
emaj-44	24	8	?	?	PUNCT
emaj-44	24	9	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	25	1	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	25	2	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	25	3	what	what	PRON
emaj-44	25	4	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	25	5	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	25	6	influence	influence	NOUN
emaj-44	25	7	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	25	8	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	25	9	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	25	10	?	?	PUNCT
emaj-44	25	11	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	26	1	there	there	PRON
emaj-44	26	2	is	be	VERB
emaj-44	26	3	an	an	DET
emaj-44	26	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	26	5	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	26	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	26	7	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	26	8	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	26	9	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	26	10	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	26	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	27	1	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	27	2	think	think	VERB
emaj-44	27	3	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	27	4	studying	study	VERB
emaj-44	27	5	this	this	DET
emaj-44	27	6	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	27	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	27	8	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	27	9	will	will	AUX
emaj-44	27	10	not	not	PART
emaj-44	27	11	only	only	ADV
emaj-44	27	12	be	be	AUX
emaj-44	27	13	helpful	helpful	ADJ
emaj-44	27	14	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	27	15	understanding	understand	VERB
emaj-44	27	16	the	the	DET
emaj-44	27	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
emaj-44	27	18	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	27	19	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	27	20	identity	identity	NOUN
emaj-44	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	27	22	discourse	discourse	NOUN
emaj-44	27	23	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	27	24	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
emaj-44	27	25	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	27	26	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-44	27	27	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	27	28	will	will	AUX
emaj-44	27	29	be	be	AUX
emaj-44	27	30	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
emaj-44	27	31	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	27	32	the	the	DET
emaj-44	27	33	understanding	understanding	NOUN
emaj-44	27	34	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	27	35	the	the	DET
emaj-44	27	36	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
emaj-44	27	37	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	27	38	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	27	39	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	27	40	at	at	ADP
emaj-44	27	41	large	large	ADJ
emaj-44	27	42	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	28	1	ii	ii	PROPN
emaj-44	28	2	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	29	1	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	29	2	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	29	3	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	29	4	before	before	ADP
emaj-44	29	5	starting	start	VERB
emaj-44	29	6	to	to	PART
emaj-44	29	7	talk	talk	VERB
emaj-44	29	8	about	about	ADP
emaj-44	29	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	29	10	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	29	11	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	29	12	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	29	13	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	29	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	29	15	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	29	16	think	think	VERB
emaj-44	29	17	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	29	18	it	it	PRON
emaj-44	29	19	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	29	20	important	important	ADJ
emaj-44	29	21	to	to	PART
emaj-44	29	22	go	go	VERB
emaj-44	29	23	back	back	ADV
emaj-44	29	24	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	29	25	the	the	DET
emaj-44	29	26	early	early	ADJ
emaj-44	29	27	years	year	NOUN
emaj-44	29	28	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	29	29	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	29	30	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	29	31	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	29	32	briefly	briefly	ADV
emaj-44	29	33	look	look	VERB
emaj-44	29	34	at	at	ADP
emaj-44	29	35	the	the	DET
emaj-44	29	36	general	general	ADJ
emaj-44	29	37	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
emaj-44	29	38	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	29	39	the	the	DET
emaj-44	29	40	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	29	41	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	30	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	30	2	founding	found	VERB
emaj-44	30	3	fathers	father	NOUN
emaj-44	30	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	30	5	the	the	DET
emaj-44	30	6	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	30	7	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	30	8	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	30	9	thinking	think	VERB
emaj-44	30	10	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	30	11	the	the	DET
emaj-44	30	12	reason	reason	NOUN
emaj-44	30	13	why	why	SCONJ
emaj-44	30	14	ottoman	ottoman	NOUN
emaj-44	30	15	empire	empire	NOUN
emaj-44	30	16	declined	decline	VERB
emaj-44	30	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	30	18	why	why	SCONJ
emaj-44	30	19	the	the	DET
emaj-44	30	20	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	30	21	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	30	22	could	could	AUX
emaj-44	30	23	not	not	PART
emaj-44	30	24	keep	keep	VERB
emaj-44	30	25	up	up	ADP
emaj-44	30	26	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	30	27	the	the	DET
emaj-44	30	28	developmental	developmental	ADJ
emaj-44	30	29	achievements	achievement	NOUN
emaj-44	30	30	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	30	31	the	the	DET
emaj-44	30	32	west	west	NOUN
emaj-44	30	33	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	30	34	because	because	SCONJ
emaj-44	30	35	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	30	36	the	the	DET
emaj-44	30	37	tradition	tradition	NOUN
emaj-44	30	38	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	30	39	religion	religion	NOUN
emaj-44	30	40	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	31	1	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	31	2	example	example	NOUN
emaj-44	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	31	4	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	31	5	mustafa	mustafa	PROPN
emaj-44	31	6	kemal	kemal	PROPN
emaj-44	31	7	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	31	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	31	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
emaj-44	31	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	31	11	the	the	DET
emaj-44	31	12	newly	newly	ADV
emaj-44	31	13	established	establish	VERB
emaj-44	31	14	nation	nation	NOUN
emaj-44	31	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	31	16	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	31	17	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	31	18	it	it	PRON
emaj-44	31	19	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	31	20	the	the	DET
emaj-44	31	21	religion	religion	NOUN
emaj-44	31	22	which	which	PRON
emaj-44	31	23	blocked	block	VERB
emaj-44	31	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	31	25	innate	innate	ADJ
emaj-44	31	26	development	development	NOUN
emaj-44	31	27	potential	potential	NOUN
emaj-44	31	28	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	31	29	the	the	DET
emaj-44	31	30	turks	turk	NOUN
emaj-44	31	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	31	32	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	32	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
emaj-44	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	32	3	the	the	DET
emaj-44	32	4	founding	found	VERB
emaj-44	32	5	fathers	father	NOUN
emaj-44	32	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	32	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	32	8	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	32	9	had	have	VERB
emaj-44	32	10	the	the	DET
emaj-44	32	11	idea	idea	NOUN
emaj-44	32	12	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	32	13	cutting	cut	VERB
emaj-44	32	14	all	all	DET
emaj-44	32	15	the	the	DET
emaj-44	32	16	ties	tie	NOUN
emaj-44	32	17	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	32	18	the	the	DET
emaj-44	32	19	past	past	NOUN
emaj-44	32	20	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	32	21	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	32	22	the	the	DET
emaj-44	32	23	religion	religion	NOUN
emaj-44	32	24	will	will	AUX
emaj-44	32	25	solve	solve	VERB
emaj-44	32	26	the	the	DET
emaj-44	32	27	problems	problem	NOUN
emaj-44	32	28	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	32	29	help	help	VERB
emaj-44	32	30	develop	develop	VERB
emaj-44	32	31	the	the	DET
emaj-44	32	32	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	32	33	nation	nation	NOUN
emaj-44	32	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	33	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	33	2	order	order	NOUN
emaj-44	33	3	to	to	PART
emaj-44	33	4	overcome	overcome	VERB
emaj-44	33	5	these	these	DET
emaj-44	33	6	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
emaj-44	33	7	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	33	8	instrumentalized	instrumentalize	VERB
emaj-44	33	9	secularism	secularism	NOUN
emaj-44	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	33	11	positivism	positivism	NOUN
emaj-44	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	33	13	nationalism	nationalism	NOUN
emaj-44	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	33	15	three	three	NUM
emaj-44	33	16	major	major	ADJ
emaj-44	33	17	concepts	concept	NOUN
emaj-44	33	18	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	33	19	western	western	ADJ
emaj-44	33	20	model	model	NOUN
emaj-44	33	21	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	33	22	modernism	modernism	NOUN
emaj-44	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	34	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
emaj-44	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	34	3	the	the	DET
emaj-44	34	4	main	main	ADJ
emaj-44	34	5	objective	objective	NOUN
emaj-44	34	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	34	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	34	8	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	34	9	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	34	10	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	34	11	to	to	PART
emaj-44	34	12	modernize	modernize	VERB
emaj-44	34	13	through	through	ADP
emaj-44	34	14	westernization	westernization	NOUN
emaj-44	34	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	35	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	35	2	order	order	NOUN
emaj-44	35	3	to	to	PART
emaj-44	35	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
emaj-44	35	5	this	this	DET
emaj-44	35	6	goal	goal	NOUN
emaj-44	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	35	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	35	9	founding	found	VERB
emaj-44	35	10	fathers	father	NOUN
emaj-44	35	11	primarily	primarily	ADV
emaj-44	35	12	including	include	VERB
emaj-44	35	13	mustafa	mustafa	PROPN
emaj-44	35	14	kemal	kemal	PROPN
emaj-44	35	15	wanted	want	VERB
emaj-44	35	16	to	to	PART
emaj-44	35	17	build	build	VERB
emaj-44	35	18	a	a	DET
emaj-44	35	19	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	35	20	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	35	21	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	35	22	a	a	DET
emaj-44	35	23	nation	nation	NOUN
emaj-44	35	24	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	35	25	which	which	PRON
emaj-44	35	26	will	will	AUX
emaj-44	35	27	be	be	AUX
emaj-44	35	28	the	the	DET
emaj-44	35	29	guardian	guardian	NOUN
emaj-44	35	30	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	35	31	these	these	DET
emaj-44	35	32	modern	modern	ADJ
emaj-44	35	33	values	value	NOUN
emaj-44	35	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	36	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	36	2	this	this	DET
emaj-44	36	3	regard	regard	NOUN
emaj-44	36	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	36	5	the	the	DET
emaj-44	36	6	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	36	7	implemented	implement	VERB
emaj-44	36	8	radical	radical	ADJ
emaj-44	36	9	reforms	reform	NOUN
emaj-44	36	10	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	36	11	order	order	NOUN
emaj-44	36	12	to	to	PART
emaj-44	36	13	reshape	reshape	VERB
emaj-44	36	14	all	all	DET
emaj-44	36	15	segments	segment	NOUN
emaj-44	36	16	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	36	17	the	the	DET
emaj-44	36	18	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	36	19	according	accord	VERB
emaj-44	36	20	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	36	21	western	western	ADJ
emaj-44	36	22	modern	modern	ADJ
emaj-44	36	23	values	value	NOUN
emaj-44	36	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	36	25	principles	principle	NOUN
emaj-44	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	37	1	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	37	2	example	example	NOUN
emaj-44	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	37	4	the	the	DET
emaj-44	37	5	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	37	6	abolished	abolish	VERB
emaj-44	37	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	37	8	caliphate	caliphate	NOUN
emaj-44	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	37	10	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	37	11	schools	school	NOUN
emaj-44	37	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	37	13	sufi	sufi	NOUN
emaj-44	37	14	lodges	lodge	NOUN
emaj-44	37	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	38	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	38	2	addition	addition	NOUN
emaj-44	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	38	4	the	the	DET
emaj-44	38	5	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	38	6	replaced	replace	VERB
emaj-44	38	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	38	8	old	old	ADJ
emaj-44	38	9	ottoman	ottoman	NOUN
emaj-44	38	10	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN
emaj-44	38	11	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	38	12	the	the	DET
emaj-44	38	13	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	38	14	latin	latin	ADJ
emaj-44	38	15	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN
emaj-44	38	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	39	1	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	39	2	think	think	VERB
emaj-44	39	3	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	39	4	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	39	5	these	these	DET
emaj-44	39	6	reforms	reform	NOUN
emaj-44	39	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	39	8	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	39	9	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	39	10	its	its	PRON
emaj-44	39	11	founding	found	VERB
emaj-44	39	12	fathers	father	NOUN
emaj-44	39	13	wanted	want	VERB
emaj-44	39	14	to	to	PART
emaj-44	39	15	create	create	VERB
emaj-44	39	16	a	a	DET
emaj-44	39	17	tabula	tabula	ADJ
emaj-44	39	18	rasa	rasa	NOUN
emaj-44	39	19	so	so	SCONJ
emaj-44	39	20	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	39	21	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	39	22	can	can	AUX
emaj-44	39	23	manipulate	manipulate	VERB
emaj-44	39	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	39	25	minds	mind	NOUN
emaj-44	39	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	39	27	the	the	DET
emaj-44	39	28	lives	life	NOUN
emaj-44	39	29	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	39	30	the	the	DET
emaj-44	39	31	citizens	citizen	NOUN
emaj-44	39	32	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	39	33	thereby	thereby	ADV
emaj-44	39	34	create	create	VERB
emaj-44	39	35	a	a	DET
emaj-44	39	36	modern	modern	ADJ
emaj-44	39	37	nation	nation	NOUN
emaj-44	39	38	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	39	39	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	39	40	nişancı	nişancı	NOUN
emaj-44	39	41	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	39	42	2001	2001	NUM
emaj-44	39	43	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	39	44	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	40	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
emaj-44	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	40	3	the	the	DET
emaj-44	40	4	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	40	5	supported	support	VERB
emaj-44	40	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	40	7	educated	educate	VERB
emaj-44	40	8	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	40	9	elites	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	40	10	who	who	PRON
emaj-44	40	11	embraced	embrace	VERB
emaj-44	40	12	the	the	DET
emaj-44	40	13	the	the	DET
emaj-44	40	14	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	40	15	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
emaj-44	40	16	capital	capital	NOUN
emaj-44	40	17	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	40	18	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	40	19	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	40	20	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	40	21	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	40	22	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	40	23	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-44	40	24	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	41	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	41	2	p	p	NOUN
emaj-44	41	3	a	a	DET
emaj-44	41	4	g	g	PROPN
emaj-44	41	5	e	e	PROPN
emaj-44	41	6	|129	|129	PROPN
emaj-44	41	7	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-44	41	8	3	3	NUM
emaj-44	41	9	no	no	DET
emaj-44	41	10	2	2	NUM
emaj-44	41	11	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	41	12	2013	2013	NUM
emaj-44	41	13	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	41	14	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	41	15	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-44	41	16	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-44	41	17	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	41	18	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-44	41	19	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	41	20	online	online	NOUN
emaj-44	41	21	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	42	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	42	2	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-44	42	3	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	42	4	emaj.2013.44	emaj.2013.44	NOUN
emaj-44	42	5	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	42	6	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	NOUN
emaj-44	42	7	ideals	ideal	NOUN
emaj-44	42	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	42	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	42	10	secularist	secularist	NOUN
emaj-44	42	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	42	12	modernist	modernist	ADJ
emaj-44	42	13	kemalist	kemalist	PROPN
emaj-44	42	14	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	42	16	after	after	ADP
emaj-44	42	17	the	the	DET
emaj-44	42	18	establishment	establishment	NOUN
emaj-44	42	19	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	42	20	secularist	secularist	ADJ
emaj-44	42	21	turkish	turkish	PROPN
emaj-44	42	22	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	42	23	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	42	24	1923	1923	NUM
emaj-44	42	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	43	1	these	these	DET
emaj-44	43	2	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	43	3	elites	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	43	4	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	43	5	the	the	DET
emaj-44	43	6	agents	agent	NOUN
emaj-44	43	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	43	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	43	9	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	43	10	ideology	ideology	NOUN
emaj-44	43	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	43	12	a	a	DET
emaj-44	43	13	top	top	ADJ
emaj-44	43	14	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-44	43	15	down	down	NOUN
emaj-44	43	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
emaj-44	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	43	18	reformation	reformation	NOUN
emaj-44	43	19	approach	approach	NOUN
emaj-44	43	20	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	43	21	i̇nsel	i̇nsel	NOUN
emaj-44	43	22	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	43	23	1997	1997	NUM
emaj-44	43	24	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	43	25	21	21	NUM
emaj-44	43	26	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	43	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	44	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
emaj-44	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	44	3	these	these	DET
emaj-44	44	4	elites	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	44	5	had	have	VERB
emaj-44	44	6	a	a	DET
emaj-44	44	7	jacobin	jacobin	NOUN
emaj-44	44	8	mentality	mentality	NOUN
emaj-44	44	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	45	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	45	2	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	45	3	outside	outside	ADV
emaj-44	45	4	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	45	5	above	above	ADP
emaj-44	45	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	45	7	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	45	8	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-44	45	9	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	45	10	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	45	11	supporting	support	VERB
emaj-44	45	12	an	an	DET
emaj-44	45	13	idea	idea	NOUN
emaj-44	45	14	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	45	15	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	45	16	people	people	NOUN
emaj-44	45	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	45	18	against	against	ADP
emaj-44	45	19	people	people	NOUN
emaj-44	45	20	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	45	21	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	45	22	presenting	present	VERB
emaj-44	45	23	themselves	themselves	PRON
emaj-44	45	24	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	45	25	the	the	DET
emaj-44	45	26	emancipators	emancipator	NOUN
emaj-44	45	27	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	45	28	the	the	DET
emaj-44	45	29	people	people	NOUN
emaj-44	45	30	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	45	31	the	the	DET
emaj-44	45	32	nation	nation	NOUN
emaj-44	45	33	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	46	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	46	2	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	46	3	different	different	ADJ
emaj-44	46	4	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	46	5	the	the	DET
emaj-44	46	6	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	46	7	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	46	8	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	46	9	way	way	NOUN
emaj-44	46	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	46	11	life	life	NOUN
emaj-44	46	12	including	include	VERB
emaj-44	46	13	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	46	14	dressing	dressing	NOUN
emaj-44	46	15	styles	style	NOUN
emaj-44	46	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	47	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	47	2	this	this	DET
emaj-44	47	3	regard	regard	NOUN
emaj-44	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	47	5	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	47	6	main	main	ADJ
emaj-44	47	7	goal	goal	NOUN
emaj-44	47	8	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	47	9	to	to	PART
emaj-44	47	10	marginalize	marginalize	VERB
emaj-44	47	11	the	the	DET
emaj-44	47	12	religion	religion	NOUN
emaj-44	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	47	14	the	the	DET
emaj-44	47	15	tradition	tradition	NOUN
emaj-44	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	47	17	to	to	PART
emaj-44	47	18	exalt	exalt	VERB
emaj-44	47	19	the	the	DET
emaj-44	47	20	secularist	secularist	ADJ
emaj-44	47	21	modern	modern	ADJ
emaj-44	47	22	identity	identity	NOUN
emaj-44	47	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	47	24	way	way	NOUN
emaj-44	47	25	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	47	26	life	life	NOUN
emaj-44	47	27	without	without	ADP
emaj-44	47	28	criticizing	criticize	VERB
emaj-44	47	29	the	the	DET
emaj-44	47	30	west	west	NOUN
emaj-44	47	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	48	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	48	2	order	order	NOUN
emaj-44	48	3	words	word	NOUN
emaj-44	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	48	5	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	48	6	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	48	7	criticizing	criticize	VERB
emaj-44	48	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	48	9	tradition	tradition	NOUN
emaj-44	48	10	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-44	48	11	praising	praise	VERB
emaj-44	48	12	the	the	DET
emaj-44	48	13	west	west	NOUN
emaj-44	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	49	1	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	49	2	think	think	VERB
emaj-44	49	3	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	49	4	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	49	5	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	49	6	looking	look	VERB
emaj-44	49	7	at	at	ADP
emaj-44	49	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	49	9	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	49	10	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	49	11	an	an	DET
emaj-44	49	12	orientalist	orientalist	ADJ
emaj-44	49	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
emaj-44	49	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	50	1	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	50	2	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	50	3	think	think	VERB
emaj-44	50	4	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	50	5	it	it	PRON
emaj-44	50	6	would	would	AUX
emaj-44	50	7	be	be	AUX
emaj-44	50	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
emaj-44	50	9	to	to	PART
emaj-44	50	10	call	call	VERB
emaj-44	50	11	these	these	DET
emaj-44	50	12	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	50	13	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	50	14	native	native	ADJ
emaj-44	50	15	orientalists	orientalist	NOUN
emaj-44	50	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	51	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
emaj-44	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	51	3	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	51	4	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	51	5	not	not	PART
emaj-44	51	6	producing	produce	VERB
emaj-44	51	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	51	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
emaj-44	51	9	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	51	10	themselves	themselves	PRON
emaj-44	51	11	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-44	51	12	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	51	13	a	a	DET
emaj-44	51	14	project	project	NOUN
emaj-44	51	15	which	which	PRON
emaj-44	51	16	made	make	VERB
emaj-44	51	17	these	these	DET
emaj-44	51	18	elites	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	51	19	a	a	DET
emaj-44	51	20	higher	high	ADJ
emaj-44	51	21	status	status	NOUN
emaj-44	51	22	group	group	NOUN
emaj-44	51	23	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	51	24	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	51	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	52	1	that	that	PRON
emaj-44	52	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	52	3	why	why	SCONJ
emaj-44	52	4	;	;	PUNCT
emaj-44	52	5	most	most	ADJ
emaj-44	52	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	52	7	these	these	DET
emaj-44	52	8	elites	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	52	9	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	52	10	part	part	NOUN
emaj-44	52	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	52	12	the	the	DET
emaj-44	52	13	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	52	14	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
emaj-44	52	15	working	work	VERB
emaj-44	52	16	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	52	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
emaj-44	52	18	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	52	19	professors	professor	NOUN
emaj-44	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	53	1	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	53	2	think	think	VERB
emaj-44	53	3	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	53	4	the	the	DET
emaj-44	53	5	early	early	ADJ
emaj-44	53	6	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	53	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	53	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	53	9	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	53	10	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	53	11	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	53	12	more	more	ADJ
emaj-44	53	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	53	14	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	53	15	organic	organic	ADJ
emaj-44	53	16	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	53	17	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	53	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	53	19	gramscian	gramscian	ADJ
emaj-44	53	20	terms	term	NOUN
emaj-44	53	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	54	1	because	because	SCONJ
emaj-44	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	54	3	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	54	4	did	do	AUX
emaj-44	54	5	not	not	PART
emaj-44	54	6	question	question	VERB
emaj-44	54	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	54	8	criticize	criticize	VERB
emaj-44	54	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	54	10	modernity	modernity	NOUN
emaj-44	54	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	55	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	55	2	just	just	ADV
emaj-44	55	3	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-44	55	4	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	55	5	welcomed	welcome	VERB
emaj-44	55	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	55	7	modernization	modernization	NOUN
emaj-44	55	8	ideals	ideal	NOUN
emaj-44	55	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	55	10	the	the	DET
emaj-44	55	11	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	55	12	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	55	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	55	14	worked	work	VERB
emaj-44	55	15	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	55	16	the	the	DET
emaj-44	55	17	social	social	ADJ
emaj-44	55	18	engineers	engineer	NOUN
emaj-44	55	19	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	55	20	the	the	DET
emaj-44	55	21	modernization	modernization	NOUN
emaj-44	55	22	project	project	NOUN
emaj-44	55	23	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	55	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	55	25	kemalist	kemalist	PROPN
emaj-44	55	26	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	55	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	56	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	56	2	dominance	dominance	NOUN
emaj-44	56	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	56	4	the	the	DET
emaj-44	56	5	regime	regime	NOUN
emaj-44	56	6	’s	’s	PART
emaj-44	56	7	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	56	8	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	56	9	paramount	paramount	ADJ
emaj-44	56	10	until	until	ADP
emaj-44	56	11	the	the	DET
emaj-44	56	12	end	end	NOUN
emaj-44	56	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	56	14	one	one	NUM
emaj-44	56	15	party	party	NOUN
emaj-44	56	16	rule	rule	NOUN
emaj-44	56	17	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	56	18	1950	1950	NUM
emaj-44	56	19	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	57	1	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	57	2	influence	influence	NOUN
emaj-44	57	3	diminishingly	diminishingly	ADV
emaj-44	57	4	continued	continue	VERB
emaj-44	57	5	until	until	ADP
emaj-44	57	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	57	7	1980	1980	NUM
emaj-44	57	8	’s	’s	NOUN
emaj-44	57	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	57	10	which	which	PRON
emaj-44	57	11	represented	represent	VERB
emaj-44	57	12	declining	decline	VERB
emaj-44	57	13	power	power	NOUN
emaj-44	57	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	57	15	nation	nation	NOUN
emaj-44	57	16	states	state	NOUN
emaj-44	57	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	57	18	the	the	DET
emaj-44	57	19	rise	rise	NOUN
emaj-44	57	20	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	57	21	neo	neo	ADJ
emaj-44	57	22	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	57	23	liberal	liberal	ADJ
emaj-44	57	24	policies	policy	NOUN
emaj-44	57	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	58	1	iii	iii	X
emaj-44	58	2	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	59	1	first	first	ADJ
emaj-44	59	2	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	59	3	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	59	4	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	59	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	59	6	ulema	ulema	VERB
emaj-44	59	7	):	):	PUNCT
emaj-44	59	8	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-44	59	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	59	10	early	early	ADJ
emaj-44	59	11	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	59	12	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	59	13	pushing	push	VERB
emaj-44	59	14	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	59	15	its	its	PRON
emaj-44	59	16	reforms	reform	NOUN
emaj-44	59	17	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	59	18	the	the	DET
emaj-44	59	19	help	help	NOUN
emaj-44	59	20	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	59	21	its	its	PRON
emaj-44	59	22	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	59	23	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	59	24	there	there	PRON
emaj-44	59	25	were	be	VERB
emaj-44	59	26	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	59	27	resisting	resist	VERB
emaj-44	59	28	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	59	29	challenging	challenging	ADJ
emaj-44	59	30	groups	group	NOUN
emaj-44	59	31	including	include	VERB
emaj-44	59	32	major	major	ADJ
emaj-44	59	33	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	59	34	movement	movement	NOUN
emaj-44	59	35	leaders	leader	NOUN
emaj-44	59	36	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	59	37	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	59	38	scholars	scholar	NOUN
emaj-44	59	39	such	such	ADJ
emaj-44	59	40	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	59	41	mehmed	mehme	VERB
emaj-44	59	42	zahid	zahid	PROPN
emaj-44	59	43	kodku	kodku	PROPN
emaj-44	59	44	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	59	45	said	say	VERB
emaj-44	59	46	nursi	nursi	ADV
emaj-44	59	47	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	59	48	suleyman	suleyman	NOUN
emaj-44	59	49	hilmi	hilmi	PROPN
emaj-44	59	50	tunahan	tunahan	PROPN
emaj-44	59	51	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	59	52	elmalili	elmalili	PROPN
emaj-44	59	53	hamdi	hamdi	PROPN
emaj-44	59	54	yazir	yazir	PROPN
emaj-44	59	55	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	60	1	most	most	ADJ
emaj-44	60	2	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	60	3	these	these	DET
emaj-44	60	4	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	60	5	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	60	6	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	60	7	defending	defend	VERB
emaj-44	60	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	60	9	religion	religion	NOUN
emaj-44	60	10	against	against	ADP
emaj-44	60	11	materialist	materialist	ADJ
emaj-44	60	12	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
emaj-44	60	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	60	14	secularist	secularist	NOUN
emaj-44	60	15	ideology	ideology	NOUN
emaj-44	60	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	61	1	these	these	DET
emaj-44	61	2	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	61	3	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	61	4	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	61	5	affected	affect	VERB
emaj-44	61	6	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	61	7	revivalist	revivalist	ADJ
emaj-44	61	8	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
emaj-44	61	9	such	such	ADJ
emaj-44	61	10	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	61	11	cemalleddin	cemalleddin	VERB
emaj-44	61	12	afgani	afgani	PROPN
emaj-44	61	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	61	14	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
emaj-44	61	15	abduh	abduh	ADJ
emaj-44	61	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	62	1	that	that	PRON
emaj-44	62	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	62	3	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	62	4	why	why	SCONJ
emaj-44	62	5	the	the	DET
emaj-44	62	6	first	first	ADJ
emaj-44	62	7	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	62	8	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	62	9	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	62	10	represented	represent	VERB
emaj-44	62	11	dr	dr	PROPN
emaj-44	62	12	.	.	PROPN
emaj-44	62	13	ensar	ensar	PROPN
emaj-44	62	14	nişancı	nişancı	VERB
emaj-44	62	15	p	p	PROPN
emaj-44	62	16	a	a	DET
emaj-44	62	17	g	g	NOUN
emaj-44	62	18	e	e	NOUN
emaj-44	62	19	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	62	20	130|	130|	NUM
emaj-44	62	21	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	62	22	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-44	62	23	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	62	24	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-44	62	25	3	3	NUM
emaj-44	62	26	no	no	DET
emaj-44	62	27	2	2	NUM
emaj-44	62	28	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	62	29	2013	2013	NUM
emaj-44	62	30	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	62	31	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	62	32	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-44	62	33	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-44	62	34	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	62	35	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-44	62	36	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	62	37	online	online	NOUN
emaj-44	62	38	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	62	39	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	62	40	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-44	62	41	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	62	42	emaj.2013.44	emaj.2013.44	NOUN
emaj-44	62	43	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	62	44	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-44	62	45	a	a	DET
emaj-44	62	46	revivalist	revivalist	ADJ
emaj-44	62	47	movement	movement	NOUN
emaj-44	62	48	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	63	1	these	these	DET
emaj-44	63	2	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	63	3	supported	support	VERB
emaj-44	63	4	the	the	DET
emaj-44	63	5	ideas	idea	NOUN
emaj-44	63	6	that	that	PRON
emaj-44	63	7	islam	islam	PROPN
emaj-44	63	8	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	63	9	a	a	DET
emaj-44	63	10	religion	religion	NOUN
emaj-44	63	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	63	12	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	63	13	a	a	DET
emaj-44	63	14	way	way	NOUN
emaj-44	63	15	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	63	16	life	life	NOUN
emaj-44	63	17	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	63	18	not	not	PART
emaj-44	63	19	against	against	ADP
emaj-44	63	20	science	science	NOUN
emaj-44	63	21	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	63	22	development	development	NOUN
emaj-44	63	23	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	64	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	64	2	rather	rather	ADV
emaj-44	64	3	argued	argue	VERB
emaj-44	64	4	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	64	5	the	the	DET
emaj-44	64	6	ills	ill	NOUN
emaj-44	64	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	64	8	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	64	9	can	can	AUX
emaj-44	64	10	be	be	AUX
emaj-44	64	11	cured	cure	VERB
emaj-44	64	12	if	if	SCONJ
emaj-44	64	13	the	the	DET
emaj-44	64	14	individuals	individual	NOUN
emaj-44	64	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	64	16	the	the	DET
emaj-44	64	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
emaj-44	64	18	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	64	19	lived	live	VERB
emaj-44	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	64	21	functioned	function	VERB
emaj-44	64	22	according	accord	VERB
emaj-44	64	23	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	64	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	64	25	principles	principle	NOUN
emaj-44	64	26	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	64	27	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	64	28	true	true	ADJ
emaj-44	64	29	islam	islam	PROPN
emaj-44	64	30	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	64	31	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	65	1	since	since	SCONJ
emaj-44	65	2	islam	islam	PROPN
emaj-44	65	3	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	65	4	under	under	ADP
emaj-44	65	5	the	the	DET
emaj-44	65	6	attack	attack	NOUN
emaj-44	65	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	65	8	modernist	modernist	NOUN
emaj-44	65	9	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	65	10	positivist	positivist	ADJ
emaj-44	65	11	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
emaj-44	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	65	13	some	some	PRON
emaj-44	65	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	65	15	these	these	DET
emaj-44	65	16	early	early	ADJ
emaj-44	65	17	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	65	18	had	have	VERB
emaj-44	65	19	an	an	DET
emaj-44	65	20	apologetic	apologetic	ADJ
emaj-44	65	21	approach	approach	NOUN
emaj-44	65	22	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	65	23	defending	defend	VERB
emaj-44	65	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	65	25	religion	religion	NOUN
emaj-44	65	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	66	1	while	while	SCONJ
emaj-44	66	2	the	the	DET
emaj-44	66	3	modernist	modernist	ADJ
emaj-44	66	4	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	66	5	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	66	6	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	66	7	supported	support	VERB
emaj-44	66	8	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	66	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	66	10	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	66	11	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	66	12	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	66	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
emaj-44	66	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	66	15	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	66	16	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	66	17	persecuted	persecute	VERB
emaj-44	66	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	67	1	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	67	2	example	example	NOUN
emaj-44	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	67	4	iskilipli	iskilipli	PROPN
emaj-44	67	5	akif	akif	ADV
emaj-44	67	6	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	67	7	tried	try	VERB
emaj-44	67	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	67	9	exceptionally	exceptionally	ADV
emaj-44	67	10	authorized	authorized	ADJ
emaj-44	67	11	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	67	12	istiklal	istiklal	PROPN
emaj-44	67	13	mahkemesi	mahkemesi	PROPN
emaj-44	67	14	courts	court	NOUN
emaj-44	67	15	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	67	17	executed	execute	VERB
emaj-44	67	18	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	67	19	1926	1926	NUM
emaj-44	67	20	since	since	SCONJ
emaj-44	67	21	he	he	PRON
emaj-44	67	22	rejected	reject	VERB
emaj-44	67	23	wearing	wear	VERB
emaj-44	67	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	67	25	hat	hat	NOUN
emaj-44	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	68	1	said	say	VERB
emaj-44	68	2	nursi	nursi	NOUN
emaj-44	68	3	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	68	4	persecuted	persecute	VERB
emaj-44	68	5	many	many	ADJ
emaj-44	68	6	times	time	NOUN
emaj-44	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	68	8	jailed	jail	VERB
emaj-44	68	9	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	68	10	exiled	exile	VERB
emaj-44	68	11	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	68	12	different	different	ADJ
emaj-44	68	13	parts	part	NOUN
emaj-44	68	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	68	15	the	the	DET
emaj-44	68	16	country	country	NOUN
emaj-44	68	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	69	1	these	these	DET
emaj-44	69	2	early	early	ADJ
emaj-44	69	3	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	69	4	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	69	5	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	69	6	well	well	ADV
emaj-44	69	7	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-44	69	8	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	69	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	69	10	masses	masse	NOUN
emaj-44	69	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	70	1	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	70	2	example	example	NOUN
emaj-44	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	70	4	said	say	VERB
emaj-44	70	5	nursi	nursi	ADV
emaj-44	70	6	according	accord	VERB
emaj-44	70	7	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	70	8	one	one	NUM
emaj-44	70	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	70	10	the	the	DET
emaj-44	70	11	court	court	NOUN
emaj-44	70	12	reports	report	NOUN
emaj-44	70	13	had	have	VERB
emaj-44	70	14	over	over	ADP
emaj-44	70	15	five	five	NUM
emaj-44	70	16	hundred	hundred	NUM
emaj-44	70	17	thousand	thousand	NUM
emaj-44	70	18	followers	follower	NOUN
emaj-44	70	19	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	70	20	1947	1947	NUM
emaj-44	70	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	71	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	71	2	addition	addition	NOUN
emaj-44	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	71	4	these	these	DET
emaj-44	71	5	older	old	ADJ
emaj-44	71	6	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	71	7	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	71	8	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	71	9	primarily	primarily	ADV
emaj-44	71	10	including	include	VERB
emaj-44	71	11	mehmed	mehme	VERB
emaj-44	71	12	zahit	zahit	VERB
emaj-44	71	13	kodku	kodku	PROPN
emaj-44	71	14	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	71	15	suleyman	suleyman	PROPN
emaj-44	71	16	hilmi	hilmi	PROPN
emaj-44	71	17	tunahan	tunahan	PROPN
emaj-44	71	18	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	71	19	said	say	VERB
emaj-44	71	20	nursi	nursi	PRON
emaj-44	71	21	have	have	AUX
emaj-44	71	22	been	be	AUX
emaj-44	71	23	very	very	ADV
emaj-44	71	24	influential	influential	ADJ
emaj-44	71	25	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	71	26	shaping	shape	VERB
emaj-44	71	27	the	the	DET
emaj-44	71	28	later	later	ADJ
emaj-44	71	29	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	71	30	muslims	muslims	PROPN
emaj-44	71	31	’	'	PUNCT
emaj-44	71	32	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	71	33	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	71	34	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	71	35	discourses	discourse	NOUN
emaj-44	71	36	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	72	1	all	all	DET
emaj-44	72	2	nur	nur	VERB
emaj-44	72	3	movements	movement	NOUN
emaj-44	72	4	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	72	5	fallowing	fallowing	AUX
emaj-44	72	6	said	say	VERB
emaj-44	72	7	nursi	nursi	NOUN
emaj-44	72	8	’s	’s	PART
emaj-44	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	72	10	iskenderpasa	iskenderpasa	PROPN
emaj-44	72	11	community	community	NOUN
emaj-44	72	12	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	72	13	following	follow	VERB
emaj-44	72	14	mehmed	mehme	VERB
emaj-44	72	15	zahid	zahid	PROPN
emaj-44	72	16	kotku	kotku	PROPN
emaj-44	72	17	’s	’s	PROPN
emaj-44	72	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	72	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	72	20	sulaymanci	sulaymanci	PROPN
emaj-44	72	21	communities	community	NOUN
emaj-44	72	22	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	72	23	following	follow	VERB
emaj-44	72	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	72	25	teachings	teaching	NOUN
emaj-44	72	26	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	72	27	suleyman	suleyman	NOUN
emaj-44	72	28	hilmi	hilmi	PROPN
emaj-44	72	29	tunahan	tunahan	PROPN
emaj-44	72	30	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	73	1	iv	iv	X
emaj-44	73	2	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	73	3	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	73	4	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	73	5	muslims	muslims	PROPN
emaj-44	73	6	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	73	7	islamist	islamist	ADJ
emaj-44	73	8	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	73	9	):	):	PUNCT
emaj-44	73	10	after	after	ADP
emaj-44	73	11	the	the	DET
emaj-44	73	12	first	first	ADJ
emaj-44	73	13	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	73	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	73	15	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	73	16	scholars	scholar	NOUN
emaj-44	73	17	who	who	PRON
emaj-44	73	18	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	73	19	educated	educate	VERB
emaj-44	73	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	73	21	ottoman	ottoman	ADJ
emaj-44	73	22	educational	educational	ADJ
emaj-44	73	23	institutions	institution	NOUN
emaj-44	73	24	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	73	25	a	a	DET
emaj-44	73	26	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	73	27	group	group	NOUN
emaj-44	73	28	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	73	29	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	73	30	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	73	31	who	who	PRON
emaj-44	73	32	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	73	33	educated	educate	VERB
emaj-44	73	34	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	73	35	the	the	DET
emaj-44	73	36	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	73	37	’s	’s	PART
emaj-44	73	38	secularist	secularist	ADJ
emaj-44	73	39	educational	educational	ADJ
emaj-44	73	40	system	system	NOUN
emaj-44	73	41	began	begin	VERB
emaj-44	73	42	to	to	PART
emaj-44	73	43	emerge	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	73	44	after	after	ADP
emaj-44	73	45	the	the	DET
emaj-44	73	46	1970	1970	NUM
emaj-44	73	47	’s	’s	NOUN
emaj-44	73	48	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	74	1	these	these	DET
emaj-44	74	2	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	74	3	including	include	VERB
emaj-44	74	4	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-44	74	5	bulac	bulac	PROPN
emaj-44	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	74	7	rasim	rasim	PROPN
emaj-44	74	8	ozden	ozden	ADJ
emaj-44	74	9	oren	oren	PROPN
emaj-44	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	74	11	ismet	ismet	PROPN
emaj-44	74	12	ozel	ozel	PROPN
emaj-44	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	74	14	alparslan	alparslan	VERB
emaj-44	74	15	acikgenc	acikgenc	NOUN
emaj-44	74	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	74	17	nazif	nazif	NOUN
emaj-44	74	18	gurdogan	gurdogan	NOUN
emaj-44	74	19	became	become	VERB
emaj-44	74	20	more	more	ADV
emaj-44	74	21	visible	visible	ADJ
emaj-44	74	22	after	after	ADP
emaj-44	74	23	1980	1980	NUM
emaj-44	74	24	’s	’s	PART
emaj-44	74	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	75	1	these	these	DET
emaj-44	75	2	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	75	3	mainly	mainly	ADV
emaj-44	75	4	appealed	appeal	VERB
emaj-44	75	5	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	75	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	75	7	university	university	NOUN
emaj-44	75	8	students	student	NOUN
emaj-44	75	9	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	76	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
emaj-44	76	2	the	the	DET
emaj-44	76	3	first	first	ADJ
emaj-44	76	4	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	76	5	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	76	6	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	76	8	these	these	DET
emaj-44	76	9	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	76	10	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	76	11	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	76	12	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	76	13	did	do	AUX
emaj-44	76	14	not	not	PART
emaj-44	76	15	frequently	frequently	ADV
emaj-44	76	16	refer	refer	VERB
emaj-44	76	17	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	76	18	quran	quran	PROPN
emaj-44	76	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	76	20	hadith	hadith	NOUN
emaj-44	76	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	77	1	rather	rather	ADV
emaj-44	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	77	3	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	77	4	used	use	VERB
emaj-44	77	5	a	a	DET
emaj-44	77	6	modern	modern	ADJ
emaj-44	77	7	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
emaj-44	77	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	77	9	spoke	speak	VERB
emaj-44	77	10	about	about	ADP
emaj-44	77	11	meta	meta	NOUN
emaj-44	77	12	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-44	77	13	narratives	narrative	NOUN
emaj-44	77	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	78	1	one	one	NUM
emaj-44	78	2	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	78	3	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	78	4	major	major	ADJ
emaj-44	78	5	aim	aim	NOUN
emaj-44	78	6	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	78	7	to	to	PART
emaj-44	78	8	prove	prove	VERB
emaj-44	78	9	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	78	10	the	the	DET
emaj-44	78	11	sources	source	NOUN
emaj-44	78	12	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	78	13	the	the	DET
emaj-44	78	14	problems	problem	NOUN
emaj-44	78	15	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	78	16	the	the	DET
emaj-44	78	17	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	78	18	world	world	NOUN
emaj-44	78	19	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	78	20	general	general	ADJ
emaj-44	78	21	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	78	22	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	78	23	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	78	24	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	78	25	particular	particular	ADJ
emaj-44	78	26	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	78	27	colonialization	colonialization	NOUN
emaj-44	78	28	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	78	29	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	78	30	muslims	muslims	PROPN
emaj-44	78	31	’	’	PART
emaj-44	78	32	life	life	NOUN
emaj-44	78	33	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	78	34	minds	mind	NOUN
emaj-44	78	35	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	78	36	the	the	DET
emaj-44	78	37	western	western	ADJ
emaj-44	78	38	ideas	idea	NOUN
emaj-44	78	39	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	78	40	values	value	NOUN
emaj-44	78	41	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	79	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
emaj-44	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	79	3	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	79	4	argued	argue	VERB
emaj-44	79	5	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	79	6	cutting	cut	VERB
emaj-44	79	7	all	all	DET
emaj-44	79	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	79	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	79	10	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	79	11	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
emaj-44	79	12	capital	capital	NOUN
emaj-44	79	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	79	14	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	79	15	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	79	16	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	79	17	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	79	18	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	79	19	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-44	79	20	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	79	21	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	79	22	p	p	NOUN
emaj-44	79	23	a	a	DET
emaj-44	79	24	g	g	NOUN
emaj-44	79	25	e	e	NOUN
emaj-44	79	26	|131	|131	PROPN
emaj-44	79	27	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-44	79	28	3	3	NUM
emaj-44	79	29	no	no	DET
emaj-44	79	30	2	2	NUM
emaj-44	79	31	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	79	32	2013	2013	NUM
emaj-44	79	33	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	80	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	80	2	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-44	80	3	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-44	80	4	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	80	5	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-44	80	6	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	80	7	online	online	NOUN
emaj-44	80	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	80	9	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	80	10	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-44	80	11	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	80	12	emaj.2013.44	emaj.2013.44	NOUN
emaj-44	80	13	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	80	14	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-44	80	15	ties	tie	NOUN
emaj-44	80	16	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	80	17	the	the	DET
emaj-44	80	18	western	western	ADJ
emaj-44	80	19	influence	influence	NOUN
emaj-44	80	20	will	will	AUX
emaj-44	80	21	solve	solve	VERB
emaj-44	80	22	the	the	DET
emaj-44	80	23	problems	problem	NOUN
emaj-44	80	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	81	1	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	81	2	example	example	NOUN
emaj-44	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	81	4	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-44	81	5	bulac	bulac	PROPN
emaj-44	81	6	a	a	DET
emaj-44	81	7	leading	lead	VERB
emaj-44	81	8	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	81	9	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	81	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	81	11	intellectual	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	81	13	argued	argue	VERB
emaj-44	81	14	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	81	15	his	his	PRON
emaj-44	81	16	first	first	ADJ
emaj-44	81	17	book	book	NOUN
emaj-44	81	18	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	81	19	modern	modern	ADJ
emaj-44	81	20	concepts	concept	NOUN
emaj-44	81	21	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	81	22	orders	order	NOUN
emaj-44	81	23	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	81	24	he	he	PRON
emaj-44	81	25	published	publish	VERB
emaj-44	81	26	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	81	27	1987	1987	NUM
emaj-44	81	28	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	81	29	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	81	30	the	the	DET
emaj-44	81	31	concepts	concept	NOUN
emaj-44	81	32	used	use	VERB
emaj-44	81	33	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	81	34	the	the	DET
emaj-44	81	35	secular	secular	ADJ
emaj-44	81	36	groups	group	NOUN
emaj-44	81	37	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	81	38	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	81	39	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	81	40	profane	profane	ADJ
emaj-44	81	41	which	which	PRON
emaj-44	81	42	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	81	43	coming	come	VERB
emaj-44	81	44	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	81	45	a	a	DET
emaj-44	81	46	foreign	foreign	ADJ
emaj-44	81	47	culture	culture	NOUN
emaj-44	81	48	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	81	49	civilization	civilization	NOUN
emaj-44	81	50	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	82	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
emaj-44	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	82	3	the	the	DET
emaj-44	82	4	solution	solution	NOUN
emaj-44	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	82	6	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	82	7	him	he	PRON
emaj-44	82	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	82	9	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	82	10	to	to	PART
emaj-44	82	11	cleanse	cleanse	VERB
emaj-44	82	12	the	the	DET
emaj-44	82	13	minds	mind	NOUN
emaj-44	82	14	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	82	15	muslims	muslim	NOUN
emaj-44	82	16	polluted	pollute	VERB
emaj-44	82	17	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	82	18	the	the	DET
emaj-44	82	19	western	western	ADJ
emaj-44	82	20	ideas	idea	NOUN
emaj-44	82	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	83	1	these	these	DET
emaj-44	83	2	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	83	3	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	83	4	elites	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	83	5	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	83	6	supporting	support	VERB
emaj-44	83	7	both	both	CCONJ
emaj-44	83	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	83	9	islamization	islamization	NOUN
emaj-44	83	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	83	11	politics	politic	NOUN
emaj-44	83	12	as	as	ADV
emaj-44	83	13	well	well	ADV
emaj-44	83	14	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	83	15	the	the	DET
emaj-44	83	16	islamization	islamization	NOUN
emaj-44	83	17	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	83	18	the	the	DET
emaj-44	83	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
emaj-44	83	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	84	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	84	2	short	short	ADJ
emaj-44	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	84	4	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	84	5	argue	argue	VERB
emaj-44	84	6	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	84	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	84	8	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	84	9	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	84	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	84	11	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	84	12	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	84	13	reimagining	reimagine	VERB
emaj-44	84	14	islam	islam	PROPN
emaj-44	84	15	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	84	16	the	the	DET
emaj-44	84	17	opposite	opposite	ADJ
emaj-44	84	18	mirror	mirror	NOUN
emaj-44	84	19	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	84	20	the	the	DET
emaj-44	84	21	west	west	NOUN
emaj-44	84	22	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	85	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
emaj-44	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	85	3	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	85	4	think	think	VERB
emaj-44	85	5	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	85	6	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	85	7	looked	look	VERB
emaj-44	85	8	at	at	ADP
emaj-44	85	9	islam	islam	PROPN
emaj-44	85	10	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	85	11	more	more	ADJ
emaj-44	85	12	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	85	13	a	a	DET
emaj-44	85	14	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	85	15	ideology	ideology	NOUN
emaj-44	85	16	rather	rather	ADV
emaj-44	85	17	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	85	18	a	a	DET
emaj-44	85	19	source	source	NOUN
emaj-44	85	20	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	85	21	ontological	ontological	ADJ
emaj-44	85	22	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	85	23	moral	moral	ADJ
emaj-44	85	24	teachings	teaching	NOUN
emaj-44	85	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	86	1	v.	v.	ADP
emaj-44	86	2	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	86	3	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	86	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	86	5	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	86	6	post	post	X
emaj-44	86	7	islamist	islamist	X
emaj-44	86	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	86	9	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	86	10	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	86	11	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	86	12	the	the	DET
emaj-44	86	13	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	86	14	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	86	15	islamist	islamist	ADJ
emaj-44	86	16	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	86	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	86	18	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	86	19	anti	anti	ADJ
emaj-44	86	20	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	86	21	western	western	ADJ
emaj-44	86	22	discourses	discourse	NOUN
emaj-44	86	23	remained	remain	VERB
emaj-44	86	24	influential	influential	ADJ
emaj-44	86	25	until	until	ADP
emaj-44	86	26	the	the	DET
emaj-44	86	27	post	post	ADJ
emaj-44	86	28	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	86	29	modern	modern	ADJ
emaj-44	86	30	coup	coup	NOUN
emaj-44	86	31	d’état	d’état	NOUN
emaj-44	86	32	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	86	33	1997	1997	NUM
emaj-44	86	34	which	which	PRON
emaj-44	86	35	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
emaj-44	86	36	the	the	DET
emaj-44	86	37	rise	rise	NOUN
emaj-44	86	38	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	86	39	a	a	DET
emaj-44	86	40	post	post	ADJ
emaj-44	86	41	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	86	42	islamist	islamist	ADJ
emaj-44	86	43	movement	movement	NOUN
emaj-44	86	44	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	87	1	after	after	SCONJ
emaj-44	87	2	the	the	DET
emaj-44	87	3	coup	coup	NOUN
emaj-44	87	4	d’état	d’état	PROPN
emaj-44	87	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	87	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	87	7	military	military	NOUN
emaj-44	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	87	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	87	10	secular	secular	ADJ
emaj-44	87	11	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
emaj-44	87	12	including	include	VERB
emaj-44	87	13	the	the	DET
emaj-44	87	14	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
emaj-44	87	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	87	16	the	the	DET
emaj-44	87	17	secularist	secularist	NOUN
emaj-44	87	18	media	medium	NOUN
emaj-44	87	19	formed	form	VERB
emaj-44	87	20	an	an	DET
emaj-44	87	21	alliance	alliance	NOUN
emaj-44	87	22	to	to	PART
emaj-44	87	23	expel	expel	VERB
emaj-44	87	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	87	25	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
emaj-44	87	26	the	the	DET
emaj-44	87	27	muslims	muslim	NOUN
emaj-44	87	28	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	87	29	the	the	DET
emaj-44	87	30	public	public	ADJ
emaj-44	87	31	spaces	space	NOUN
emaj-44	87	32	especially	especially	ADV
emaj-44	87	33	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	87	34	universities	university	NOUN
emaj-44	87	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	88	1	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	88	2	example	example	NOUN
emaj-44	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	88	4	more	more	ADJ
emaj-44	88	5	than	than	ADP
emaj-44	88	6	40	40	NUM
emaj-44	88	7	academicians	academician	NOUN
emaj-44	88	8	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	88	9	laid	lay	VERB
emaj-44	88	10	off	off	ADP
emaj-44	88	11	at	at	ADP
emaj-44	88	12	dumlupinar	dumlupinar	PROPN
emaj-44	88	13	university	university	NOUN
emaj-44	88	14	because	because	SCONJ
emaj-44	88	15	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	88	16	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	88	17	practicing	practice	VERB
emaj-44	88	18	muslims	muslim	NOUN
emaj-44	88	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	88	20	because	because	SCONJ
emaj-44	88	21	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	88	22	had	have	VERB
emaj-44	88	23	connections	connection	NOUN
emaj-44	88	24	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	88	25	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	88	26	communities	community	NOUN
emaj-44	88	27	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	89	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	89	2	addition	addition	NOUN
emaj-44	89	3	many	many	ADJ
emaj-44	89	4	quran	quran	PROPN
emaj-44	89	5	schools	school	NOUN
emaj-44	89	6	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	89	7	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	89	8	non	non	ADJ
emaj-44	89	9	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	89	10	profit	profit	ADJ
emaj-44	89	11	organizations	organization	NOUN
emaj-44	89	12	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	89	13	banned	ban	VERB
emaj-44	89	14	during	during	ADP
emaj-44	89	15	this	this	DET
emaj-44	89	16	time	time	NOUN
emaj-44	89	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	90	1	1997	1997	NUM
emaj-44	90	2	or	or	CCONJ
emaj-44	90	3	february	february	PROPN
emaj-44	90	4	28	28	NUM
emaj-44	90	5	th	th	X
emaj-44	90	6	coup	coup	NOUN
emaj-44	90	7	d’état	d’état	PROPN
emaj-44	90	8	represented	represent	VERB
emaj-44	90	9	a	a	DET
emaj-44	90	10	decisive	decisive	ADJ
emaj-44	90	11	process	process	NOUN
emaj-44	90	12	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	90	13	determining	determine	VERB
emaj-44	90	14	the	the	DET
emaj-44	90	15	mindset	mindset	NOUN
emaj-44	90	16	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	90	17	the	the	DET
emaj-44	90	18	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	90	19	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	90	20	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	90	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	91	1	since	since	SCONJ
emaj-44	91	2	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	91	3	have	have	AUX
emaj-44	91	4	seen	see	VERB
emaj-44	91	5	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
emaj-44	91	6	forms	form	NOUN
emaj-44	91	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	91	8	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	91	9	control	control	NOUN
emaj-44	91	10	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	91	11	authority	authority	NOUN
emaj-44	91	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	91	13	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	91	14	realized	realize	VERB
emaj-44	91	15	how	how	SCONJ
emaj-44	91	16	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	91	17	authority	authority	NOUN
emaj-44	91	18	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	91	19	unbalanced	unbalanced	ADJ
emaj-44	91	20	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	91	21	power	power	NOUN
emaj-44	91	22	could	could	AUX
emaj-44	91	23	turn	turn	VERB
emaj-44	91	24	into	into	ADP
emaj-44	91	25	oppression	oppression	NOUN
emaj-44	91	26	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	91	27	how	how	SCONJ
emaj-44	91	28	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	ADJ
emaj-44	91	29	power	power	NOUN
emaj-44	91	30	could	could	AUX
emaj-44	91	31	lead	lead	VERB
emaj-44	91	32	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	91	33	coercion	coercion	NOUN
emaj-44	91	34	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	92	1	that	that	PRON
emaj-44	92	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	92	3	why	why	SCONJ
emaj-44	92	4	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	92	5	started	start	VERB
emaj-44	92	6	supporting	support	VERB
emaj-44	92	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	92	8	idea	idea	NOUN
emaj-44	92	9	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	92	10	democratization	democratization	NOUN
emaj-44	92	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	92	12	the	the	DET
emaj-44	92	13	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	92	14	authority	authority	NOUN
emaj-44	92	15	alongside	alongside	ADP
emaj-44	92	16	the	the	DET
emaj-44	92	17	rule	rule	NOUN
emaj-44	92	18	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	92	19	law	law	NOUN
emaj-44	92	20	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	92	21	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	92	22	a	a	DET
emaj-44	92	23	certain	certain	ADJ
emaj-44	92	24	extent	extent	NOUN
emaj-44	92	25	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	92	26	gave	give	VERB
emaj-44	92	27	up	up	ADP
emaj-44	92	28	the	the	DET
emaj-44	92	29	idea	idea	NOUN
emaj-44	92	30	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	92	31	controlling	control	VERB
emaj-44	92	32	the	the	DET
emaj-44	92	33	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	92	34	authority	authority	NOUN
emaj-44	92	35	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	93	1	under	under	ADP
emaj-44	93	2	this	this	DET
emaj-44	93	3	pressure	pressure	NOUN
emaj-44	93	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	93	5	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	93	6	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	93	7	started	start	VERB
emaj-44	93	8	to	to	PART
emaj-44	93	9	change	change	VERB
emaj-44	93	10	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	93	11	discourse	discourse	NOUN
emaj-44	93	12	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	93	13	islamist	islamist	ADJ
emaj-44	93	14	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
emaj-44	93	15	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	93	16	a	a	DET
emaj-44	93	17	human	human	ADJ
emaj-44	93	18	rights	right	NOUN
emaj-44	93	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	93	20	democracy	democracy	NOUN
emaj-44	93	21	oriented	orient	VERB
emaj-44	93	22	discourse	discourse	NOUN
emaj-44	93	23	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	94	1	these	these	DET
emaj-44	94	2	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	94	3	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	94	4	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	94	5	do	do	AUX
emaj-44	94	6	not	not	PART
emaj-44	94	7	write	write	VERB
emaj-44	94	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	94	9	speak	speak	VERB
emaj-44	94	10	about	about	ADP
emaj-44	94	11	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	94	12	issues	issue	NOUN
emaj-44	94	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	95	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
emaj-44	95	2	the	the	DET
emaj-44	95	3	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	95	4	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	95	5	islamist	islamist	ADJ
emaj-44	95	6	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	95	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	95	8	these	these	DET
emaj-44	95	9	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	95	10	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	95	11	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	95	12	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	95	13	do	do	AUX
emaj-44	95	14	not	not	PART
emaj-44	95	15	glorify	glorify	VERB
emaj-44	95	16	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	95	17	past	past	ADV
emaj-44	95	18	unlike	unlike	ADP
emaj-44	95	19	previous	previous	ADJ
emaj-44	95	20	islamists	islamist	NOUN
emaj-44	95	21	like	like	ADP
emaj-44	95	22	necip	necip	PROPN
emaj-44	95	23	dr	dr	PROPN
emaj-44	95	24	.	.	PROPN
emaj-44	95	25	ensar	ensar	PROPN
emaj-44	95	26	nişancı	nişancı	VERB
emaj-44	95	27	p	p	PROPN
emaj-44	95	28	a	a	DET
emaj-44	95	29	g	g	NOUN
emaj-44	95	30	e	e	NOUN
emaj-44	95	31	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	95	32	132|	132|	NUM
emaj-44	95	33	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	95	34	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-44	95	35	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	95	36	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-44	95	37	3	3	NUM
emaj-44	95	38	no	no	DET
emaj-44	95	39	2	2	NUM
emaj-44	95	40	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	95	41	2013	2013	NUM
emaj-44	95	42	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	95	43	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	95	44	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-44	95	45	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-44	95	46	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	95	47	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-44	95	48	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	95	49	online	online	NOUN
emaj-44	95	50	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	95	51	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	95	52	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-44	95	53	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	95	54	emaj.2013.44	emaj.2013.44	NOUN
emaj-44	95	55	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	95	56	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	PROPN
emaj-44	95	57	fazil	fazil	PROPN
emaj-44	95	58	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	95	59	sezai	sezai	ADV
emaj-44	95	60	karakoc	karakoc	ADJ
emaj-44	95	61	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	96	1	that	that	PRON
emaj-44	96	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	96	3	why	why	SCONJ
emaj-44	96	4	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	96	5	do	do	AUX
emaj-44	96	6	n’t	not	PART
emaj-44	96	7	call	call	VERB
emaj-44	96	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	96	9	third	third	ADJ
emaj-44	96	10	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	96	11	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	96	12	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	96	13	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	96	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	97	1	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	97	2	think	think	VERB
emaj-44	97	3	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	97	4	defining	define	VERB
emaj-44	97	5	these	these	DET
emaj-44	97	6	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	97	7	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	97	8	post	post	ADJ
emaj-44	97	9	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	97	10	islamist	islamist	ADJ
emaj-44	97	11	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	97	12	would	would	AUX
emaj-44	97	13	describe	describe	VERB
emaj-44	97	14	them	they	PRON
emaj-44	97	15	better	well	ADV
emaj-44	97	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	1	yasin	yasin	PROPN
emaj-44	98	2	aktay	aktay	PROPN
emaj-44	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	4	ahmet	ahmet	PROPN
emaj-44	98	5	yildiz	yildiz	PROPN
emaj-44	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	7	mucahit	mucahit	PROPN
emaj-44	98	8	bilici	bilici	PROPN
emaj-44	98	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	10	nihal	nihal	PROPN
emaj-44	98	11	bengisu	bengisu	PROPN
emaj-44	98	12	karaca	karaca	PROPN
emaj-44	98	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	14	ahmet	ahmet	PROPN
emaj-44	98	15	t.	t.	PROPN
emaj-44	98	16	kuru	kuru	PROPN
emaj-44	98	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	18	abdulhamit	abdulhamit	PROPN
emaj-44	98	19	bilici	bilici	PROPN
emaj-44	98	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	21	fikri	fikri	PROPN
emaj-44	98	22	akyuz	akyuz	PROPN
emaj-44	98	23	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	24	ekrem	ekrem	VERB
emaj-44	98	25	dumanli	dumanli	PROPN
emaj-44	98	26	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	27	hilal	hilal	PROPN
emaj-44	98	28	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
emaj-44	98	29	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	30	bulent	bulent	NOUN
emaj-44	98	31	kenes	kene	NOUN
emaj-44	98	32	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	33	yalcin	yalcin	PROPN
emaj-44	98	34	akdogan	akdogan	PROPN
emaj-44	98	35	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	36	mustafa	mustafa	PROPN
emaj-44	98	37	sentop	sentop	NOUN
emaj-44	98	38	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	98	39	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	98	40	ishak	ishak	VERB
emaj-44	98	41	torun	torun	PROPN
emaj-44	98	42	can	can	AUX
emaj-44	98	43	be	be	AUX
emaj-44	98	44	named	name	VERB
emaj-44	98	45	among	among	ADP
emaj-44	98	46	these	these	DET
emaj-44	98	47	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	98	48	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	98	49	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	98	50	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	98	51	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	99	1	these	these	DET
emaj-44	99	2	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	99	3	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	99	4	mostly	mostly	ADV
emaj-44	99	5	coming	come	VERB
emaj-44	99	6	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	99	7	middle	middle	ADJ
emaj-44	99	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	99	9	lower	low	ADJ
emaj-44	99	10	middle	middle	ADJ
emaj-44	99	11	class	class	NOUN
emaj-44	99	12	family	family	NOUN
emaj-44	99	13	backgrounds	background	NOUN
emaj-44	99	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	100	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	100	2	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	100	3	welleducated	welleducate	VERB
emaj-44	100	4	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	100	5	some	some	PRON
emaj-44	100	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	100	7	them	they	PRON
emaj-44	100	8	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	100	9	columnists	columnist	NOUN
emaj-44	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	100	11	academicians	academician	NOUN
emaj-44	100	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	100	13	consultants	consultant	NOUN
emaj-44	100	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	101	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	101	2	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	101	3	characterized	characterize	VERB
emaj-44	101	4	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	101	5	general	general	ADJ
emaj-44	101	6	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	101	7	critical	critical	ADJ
emaj-44	101	8	tendency	tendency	NOUN
emaj-44	101	9	towards	towards	ADP
emaj-44	101	10	all	all	DET
emaj-44	101	11	kinds	kind	NOUN
emaj-44	101	12	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	101	13	status	status	NOUN
emaj-44	101	14	quo	quo	NOUN
emaj-44	101	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	102	1	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-44	102	2	william	william	PROPN
emaj-44	102	3	cittick	cittick	PROPN
emaj-44	102	4	noted	note	VERB
emaj-44	102	5	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	102	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	102	7	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	102	8	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	102	9	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	102	10	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	102	11	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	102	12	strongly	strongly	ADV
emaj-44	102	13	influenced	influence	VERB
emaj-44	102	14	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	102	15	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	102	16	professions	profession	NOUN
emaj-44	102	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	103	1	that	that	PRON
emaj-44	103	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	103	3	why	why	SCONJ
emaj-44	103	4	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	103	5	became	become	VERB
emaj-44	103	6	more	more	ADV
emaj-44	103	7	individualist	individualist	ADJ
emaj-44	103	8	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	104	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	104	2	did	do	AUX
emaj-44	104	3	not	not	PART
emaj-44	104	4	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	104	5	ask	ask	VERB
emaj-44	104	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	104	7	question	question	NOUN
emaj-44	104	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	104	9	what	what	PRON
emaj-44	104	10	quran	quran	PROPN
emaj-44	104	11	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	104	12	asking	ask	VERB
emaj-44	104	13	me	i	PRON
emaj-44	104	14	to	to	PART
emaj-44	104	15	do	do	VERB
emaj-44	104	16	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	105	1	rather	rather	ADV
emaj-44	105	2	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	105	3	asked	ask	VERB
emaj-44	105	4	the	the	DET
emaj-44	105	5	question	question	NOUN
emaj-44	105	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	105	7	what	what	PRON
emaj-44	105	8	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	105	9	can	can	AUX
emaj-44	105	10	find	find	VERB
emaj-44	105	11	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	105	12	the	the	DET
emaj-44	105	13	quran	quran	PROPN
emaj-44	105	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	106	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	106	2	did	do	AUX
emaj-44	106	3	not	not	PART
emaj-44	106	4	talk	talk	VERB
emaj-44	106	5	about	about	ADP
emaj-44	106	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	106	7	obligations	obligation	NOUN
emaj-44	106	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	106	9	duties	duty	NOUN
emaj-44	106	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	106	11	muslims	muslims	PROPN
emaj-44	106	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	106	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
emaj-44	106	14	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-44	106	15	talked	talk	VERB
emaj-44	106	16	about	about	ADP
emaj-44	106	17	democratic	democratic	ADJ
emaj-44	106	18	rights	right	NOUN
emaj-44	106	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	106	20	individual	individual	ADJ
emaj-44	106	21	freedoms	freedom	NOUN
emaj-44	106	22	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	107	1	these	these	DET
emaj-44	107	2	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	107	3	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	107	4	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	107	5	form	form	VERB
emaj-44	107	6	alliances	alliance	NOUN
emaj-44	107	7	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	107	8	other	other	ADJ
emaj-44	107	9	liberalist	liberalist	ADJ
emaj-44	107	10	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	107	11	both	both	CCONJ
emaj-44	107	12	inside	inside	ADP
emaj-44	107	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	107	14	outside	outside	ADP
emaj-44	107	15	the	the	DET
emaj-44	107	16	country	country	NOUN
emaj-44	107	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	108	1	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	108	2	think	think	VERB
emaj-44	108	3	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	108	4	the	the	DET
emaj-44	108	5	abant	abant	ADJ
emaj-44	108	6	platform	platform	NOUN
emaj-44	108	7	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	108	8	a	a	DET
emaj-44	108	9	good	good	ADJ
emaj-44	108	10	example	example	NOUN
emaj-44	108	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	108	12	such	such	ADJ
emaj-44	108	13	alliances	alliance	NOUN
emaj-44	108	14	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	109	1	gazeteciler	gazeteciler	NOUN
emaj-44	109	2	ve	ve	PROPN
emaj-44	109	3	yazarlar	yazarlar	ADJ
emaj-44	109	4	vakfi	vakfi	ADJ
emaj-44	109	5	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	109	6	journalists	journalist	NOUN
emaj-44	109	7	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	109	8	writers	writer	NOUN
emaj-44	109	9	foundation	foundation	PROPN
emaj-44	109	10	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	109	11	started	start	VERB
emaj-44	109	12	to	to	PART
emaj-44	109	13	organizes	organize	VERB
emaj-44	109	14	meetings	meeting	NOUN
emaj-44	109	15	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	109	16	abant	abant	ADJ
emaj-44	109	17	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	109	18	starting	start	VERB
emaj-44	109	19	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	109	20	1998	1998	NUM
emaj-44	109	21	one	one	NUM
emaj-44	109	22	year	year	NOUN
emaj-44	109	23	after	after	SCONJ
emaj-44	109	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	109	25	28	28	NUM
emaj-44	109	26	february	february	PROPN
emaj-44	109	27	coup	coup	NOUN
emaj-44	109	28	d’état	d’état	PROPN
emaj-44	109	29	to	to	PART
emaj-44	109	30	discuss	discuss	VERB
emaj-44	109	31	issues	issue	NOUN
emaj-44	109	32	related	relate	VERB
emaj-44	109	33	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	109	34	human	human	ADJ
emaj-44	109	35	rights	right	NOUN
emaj-44	109	36	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	109	37	democracy	democracy	NOUN
emaj-44	109	38	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	110	1	although	although	SCONJ
emaj-44	110	2	the	the	DET
emaj-44	110	3	organizers	organizer	NOUN
emaj-44	110	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	110	5	the	the	DET
emaj-44	110	6	platform	platform	NOUN
emaj-44	110	7	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	110	8	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
emaj-44	110	9	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	110	10	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	110	11	communities	community	NOUN
emaj-44	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	110	13	the	the	DET
emaj-44	110	14	participants	participant	NOUN
emaj-44	110	15	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	110	16	the	the	DET
emaj-44	110	17	platform	platform	NOUN
emaj-44	110	18	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	110	19	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	110	20	coming	come	VERB
emaj-44	110	21	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	110	22	other	other	ADJ
emaj-44	110	23	opinion	opinion	NOUN
emaj-44	110	24	groups	group	NOUN
emaj-44	110	25	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	110	26	the	the	DET
emaj-44	110	27	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	110	28	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	110	29	primarily	primarily	ADV
emaj-44	110	30	including	include	VERB
emaj-44	110	31	the	the	DET
emaj-44	110	32	liberals	liberal	NOUN
emaj-44	110	33	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	111	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
emaj-44	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	111	3	some	some	PRON
emaj-44	111	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	111	5	these	these	DET
emaj-44	111	6	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	111	7	such	such	ADJ
emaj-44	111	8	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	111	9	yildiray	yildiray	ADJ
emaj-44	111	10	ogur	ogur	NOUN
emaj-44	111	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	111	12	bekir	bekir	PROPN
emaj-44	111	13	berat	berat	PROPN
emaj-44	111	14	ozipek	ozipek	PROPN
emaj-44	111	15	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	111	16	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
emaj-44	111	17	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	111	18	the	the	DET
emaj-44	111	19	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	111	20	genc	genc	NOUN
emaj-44	111	21	siviller	siviller	NOUN
emaj-44	111	22	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	111	23	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	111	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	111	25	young	young	ADJ
emaj-44	111	26	civilians	civilian	NOUN
emaj-44	111	27	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	111	28	a	a	DET
emaj-44	111	29	popular	popular	ADJ
emaj-44	111	30	antiauthoritarian	antiauthoritarian	ADJ
emaj-44	111	31	pro	pro	ADJ
emaj-44	111	32	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	111	33	democracy	democracy	ADJ
emaj-44	111	34	group	group	NOUN
emaj-44	111	35	which	which	PRON
emaj-44	111	36	has	have	AUX
emaj-44	111	37	been	be	AUX
emaj-44	111	38	organizing	organize	VERB
emaj-44	111	39	demonstrations	demonstration	NOUN
emaj-44	111	40	against	against	ADP
emaj-44	111	41	elitism	elitism	NOUN
emaj-44	111	42	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	111	43	military	military	ADJ
emaj-44	111	44	intervention	intervention	NOUN
emaj-44	111	45	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	111	46	politics	politic	NOUN
emaj-44	111	47	after	after	ADP
emaj-44	111	48	2000	2000	NUM
emaj-44	111	49	’s	’s	PART
emaj-44	111	50	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	112	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
emaj-44	112	2	the	the	DET
emaj-44	112	3	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	112	4	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	112	5	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	112	6	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	112	7	these	these	DET
emaj-44	112	8	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	112	9	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	112	10	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	112	11	not	not	PART
emaj-44	112	12	using	use	VERB
emaj-44	112	13	a	a	DET
emaj-44	112	14	discourse	discourse	NOUN
emaj-44	112	15	against	against	ADP
emaj-44	112	16	postcolonialism	postcolonialism	NOUN
emaj-44	112	17	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	112	18	western	western	ADJ
emaj-44	112	19	ideals	ideal	NOUN
emaj-44	112	20	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	112	21	essentialist	essentialist	ADJ
emaj-44	112	22	approaches	approach	NOUN
emaj-44	112	23	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	113	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	113	2	addition	addition	NOUN
emaj-44	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	113	4	the	the	DET
emaj-44	113	5	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	113	6	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	113	7	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	113	8	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	113	9	not	not	PART
emaj-44	113	10	challengers	challenger	NOUN
emaj-44	113	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	113	12	modernism	modernism	NOUN
emaj-44	113	13	as	as	SCONJ
emaj-44	113	14	noted	note	VERB
emaj-44	113	15	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	113	16	ihsan	ihsan	PROPN
emaj-44	113	17	dagi	dagi	PROPN
emaj-44	113	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	114	1	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	114	2	this	this	DET
emaj-44	114	3	regard	regard	NOUN
emaj-44	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	114	5	most	most	ADJ
emaj-44	114	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	114	7	these	these	DET
emaj-44	114	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	114	9	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	114	10	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
emaj-44	114	11	capital	capital	NOUN
emaj-44	114	12	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	114	13	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	114	14	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	114	15	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	114	16	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	114	17	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	114	18	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-44	114	19	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	114	20	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	114	21	p	p	NOUN
emaj-44	114	22	a	a	DET
emaj-44	114	23	g	g	NOUN
emaj-44	114	24	e	e	NOUN
emaj-44	114	25	|133	|133	NOUN
emaj-44	114	26	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-44	114	27	3	3	NUM
emaj-44	114	28	no	no	DET
emaj-44	114	29	2	2	NUM
emaj-44	114	30	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	114	31	2013	2013	NUM
emaj-44	114	32	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	114	33	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	114	34	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-44	114	35	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-44	114	36	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	114	37	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-44	114	38	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	114	39	online	online	NOUN
emaj-44	114	40	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	114	41	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	114	42	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-44	114	43	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	114	44	emaj.2013.44	emaj.2013.44	NOUN
emaj-44	114	45	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	114	46	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	AUX
emaj-44	114	47	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	114	48	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	114	49	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	114	50	supporting	support	VERB
emaj-44	114	51	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	114	52	’s	’s	PART
emaj-44	114	53	bid	bid	NOUN
emaj-44	114	54	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	114	55	eu	eu	PROPN
emaj-44	114	56	membership	membership	NOUN
emaj-44	114	57	unlike	unlike	ADP
emaj-44	114	58	the	the	DET
emaj-44	114	59	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	114	60	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	114	61	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	114	62	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	114	63	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	115	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	115	2	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	115	3	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	115	4	supporting	support	VERB
emaj-44	115	5	more	more	ADJ
emaj-44	115	6	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
emaj-44	115	7	policies	policy	NOUN
emaj-44	115	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	115	9	democratization	democratization	NOUN
emaj-44	115	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	115	11	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	115	12	processes	process	NOUN
emaj-44	115	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	115	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
emaj-44	115	15	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	115	16	the	the	DET
emaj-44	115	17	market	market	NOUN
emaj-44	115	18	economy	economy	NOUN
emaj-44	115	19	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	116	1	after	after	ADP
emaj-44	116	2	the	the	DET
emaj-44	116	3	establishment	establishment	NOUN
emaj-44	116	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	116	5	the	the	DET
emaj-44	116	6	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	116	7	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	116	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	116	10	old	old	ADJ
emaj-44	116	11	ulema	ulema	NOUN
emaj-44	116	12	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	116	13	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-44	116	14	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	116	15	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	116	16	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-44	116	17	not	not	PART
emaj-44	116	18	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	116	19	the	the	DET
emaj-44	116	20	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	116	21	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	117	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	117	2	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	117	3	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	117	4	the	the	DET
emaj-44	117	5	republic	republic	NOUN
emaj-44	117	6	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	117	7	well	well	ADV
emaj-44	117	8	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-44	117	9	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	117	10	the	the	DET
emaj-44	117	11	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	117	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	117	13	its	its	PRON
emaj-44	117	14	secular	secular	ADJ
emaj-44	117	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
emaj-44	117	16	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-44	117	17	not	not	PART
emaj-44	117	18	much	much	ADJ
emaj-44	117	19	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	117	20	the	the	DET
emaj-44	117	21	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	117	22	at	at	ADP
emaj-44	117	23	large	large	ADJ
emaj-44	117	24	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	118	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	118	2	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	118	3	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	118	4	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	118	5	seem	seem	VERB
emaj-44	118	6	to	to	PART
emaj-44	118	7	be	be	AUX
emaj-44	118	8	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	118	9	between	between	ADP
emaj-44	118	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	119	1	at	at	ADP
emaj-44	119	2	the	the	DET
emaj-44	119	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
emaj-44	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	119	5	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	119	6	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	119	7	not	not	PART
emaj-44	119	8	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-44	119	9	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	119	10	the	the	DET
emaj-44	119	11	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	119	12	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	119	13	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	119	14	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	119	15	trying	try	VERB
emaj-44	119	16	to	to	PART
emaj-44	119	17	carve	carve	VERB
emaj-44	119	18	a	a	DET
emaj-44	119	19	space	space	NOUN
emaj-44	119	20	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	119	21	themselves	themselves	PRON
emaj-44	119	22	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	120	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
emaj-44	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	120	3	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	120	4	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	120	5	not	not	PART
emaj-44	120	6	well	well	ADV
emaj-44	120	7	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-44	120	8	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	120	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	120	10	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	120	11	communities	community	NOUN
emaj-44	120	12	at	at	ADP
emaj-44	120	13	the	the	DET
emaj-44	120	14	beginning	beginning	NOUN
emaj-44	120	15	either	either	ADV
emaj-44	120	16	because	because	SCONJ
emaj-44	120	17	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	120	18	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	120	19	criticizing	criticize	VERB
emaj-44	120	20	both	both	DET
emaj-44	120	21	the	the	DET
emaj-44	120	22	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	120	23	authority	authority	NOUN
emaj-44	120	24	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	120	25	the	the	DET
emaj-44	120	26	authority	authority	NOUN
emaj-44	120	27	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	120	28	the	the	DET
emaj-44	120	29	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	120	30	communities	community	NOUN
emaj-44	120	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	121	1	when	when	SCONJ
emaj-44	121	2	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	121	3	started	start	VERB
emaj-44	121	4	speaking	speak	VERB
emaj-44	121	5	against	against	ADP
emaj-44	121	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	121	7	oppression	oppression	NOUN
emaj-44	121	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	121	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	121	10	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	121	11	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	121	12	the	the	DET
emaj-44	121	13	secularist	secularist	ADJ
emaj-44	121	14	establishment	establishment	NOUN
emaj-44	121	15	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	121	16	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	121	17	began	begin	VERB
emaj-44	121	18	to	to	PART
emaj-44	121	19	be	be	AUX
emaj-44	121	20	embraced	embrace	VERB
emaj-44	121	21	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	121	22	the	the	DET
emaj-44	121	23	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	121	24	communities	community	NOUN
emaj-44	121	25	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	122	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
emaj-44	122	2	the	the	DET
emaj-44	122	3	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	122	4	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	122	5	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	122	6	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	122	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	122	9	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	122	10	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	122	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	122	12	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	122	13	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	122	14	looked	look	VERB
emaj-44	122	15	at	at	ADP
emaj-44	122	16	europe	europe	PROPN
emaj-44	122	17	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	122	18	an	an	DET
emaj-44	122	19	ally	ally	NOUN
emaj-44	122	20	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	122	21	order	order	NOUN
emaj-44	122	22	to	to	PART
emaj-44	122	23	force	force	VERB
emaj-44	122	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	122	25	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	122	26	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	122	27	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	122	28	human	human	ADJ
emaj-44	122	29	rights	right	NOUN
emaj-44	122	30	reforms	reform	NOUN
emaj-44	122	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	123	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	123	2	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	123	3	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	123	4	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	123	5	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	123	6	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	123	7	would	would	AUX
emaj-44	123	8	say	say	VERB
emaj-44	123	9	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	123	10	women	woman	NOUN
emaj-44	123	11	should	should	AUX
emaj-44	123	12	cover	cover	VERB
emaj-44	123	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
emaj-44	123	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	123	15	wear	wear	VERB
emaj-44	123	16	headscarf	headscarf	PROPN
emaj-44	123	17	since	since	SCONJ
emaj-44	123	18	it	it	PRON
emaj-44	123	19	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	123	20	mentioned	mention	VERB
emaj-44	123	21	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	123	22	quran	quran	PROPN
emaj-44	123	23	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	124	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-44	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	124	3	the	the	DET
emaj-44	124	4	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	124	5	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	124	6	referred	refer	VERB
emaj-44	124	7	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	124	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	124	9	human	human	ADJ
emaj-44	124	10	rights	right	NOUN
emaj-44	124	11	to	to	PART
emaj-44	124	12	justify	justify	VERB
emaj-44	124	13	why	why	SCONJ
emaj-44	124	14	women	woman	NOUN
emaj-44	124	15	should	should	AUX
emaj-44	124	16	wear	wear	VERB
emaj-44	124	17	the	the	DET
emaj-44	124	18	hidjab	hidjab	NOUN
emaj-44	124	19	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	125	1	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	125	2	example	example	NOUN
emaj-44	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	125	4	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	125	5	said	say	VERB
emaj-44	125	6	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	125	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	125	8	women	woman	NOUN
emaj-44	125	9	have	have	VERB
emaj-44	125	10	the	the	DET
emaj-44	125	11	right	right	NOUN
emaj-44	125	12	to	to	PART
emaj-44	125	13	choose	choose	VERB
emaj-44	125	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
emaj-44	125	15	she	she	PRON
emaj-44	125	16	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	125	17	going	go	VERB
emaj-44	125	18	to	to	PART
emaj-44	125	19	wear	wear	VERB
emaj-44	125	20	hidjab	hidjab	NOUN
emaj-44	125	21	or	or	CCONJ
emaj-44	125	22	not	not	PART
emaj-44	125	23	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	125	24	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	125	25	the	the	DET
emaj-44	125	26	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	125	27	should	should	AUX
emaj-44	125	28	respect	respect	VERB
emaj-44	125	29	those	those	DET
emaj-44	125	30	rights	right	NOUN
emaj-44	125	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	126	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
emaj-44	126	2	the	the	DET
emaj-44	126	3	former	former	ADJ
emaj-44	126	4	religious	religious	ADJ
emaj-44	126	5	elite	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	126	6	or	or	CCONJ
emaj-44	126	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	126	8	ulema	ulema	ADJ
emaj-44	126	9	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	126	10	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	126	11	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	126	12	educated	educate	VERB
emaj-44	126	13	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	126	14	secular	secular	ADJ
emaj-44	126	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
emaj-44	126	16	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	126	17	had	have	VERB
emaj-44	126	18	a	a	DET
emaj-44	126	19	more	more	ADV
emaj-44	126	20	secular	secular	ADJ
emaj-44	126	21	discourse	discourse	NOUN
emaj-44	126	22	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	127	1	however	however	ADV
emaj-44	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	127	3	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	127	4	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	127	5	not	not	PART
emaj-44	127	6	well	well	ADV
emaj-44	127	7	accepted	accept	VERB
emaj-44	127	8	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	127	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	127	10	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	127	11	ideology	ideology	NOUN
emaj-44	127	12	because	because	SCONJ
emaj-44	127	13	the	the	DET
emaj-44	127	14	secular	secular	ADJ
emaj-44	127	15	discourse	discourse	NOUN
emaj-44	127	16	used	use	VERB
emaj-44	127	17	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	127	18	these	these	DET
emaj-44	127	19	elites	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	127	20	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	127	21	supporting	support	VERB
emaj-44	127	22	ideas	idea	NOUN
emaj-44	127	23	against	against	ADP
emaj-44	127	24	the	the	DET
emaj-44	127	25	statuesque	statuesque	ADJ
emaj-44	127	26	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	128	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	128	2	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	128	3	elite	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	128	4	on	on	ADP
emaj-44	128	5	the	the	DET
emaj-44	128	6	other	other	ADJ
emaj-44	128	7	hand	hand	NOUN
emaj-44	128	8	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	128	9	both	both	PRON
emaj-44	128	10	educated	educate	VERB
emaj-44	128	11	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	128	12	secular	secular	ADJ
emaj-44	128	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
emaj-44	128	14	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	128	15	supported	support	VERB
emaj-44	128	16	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	128	17	the	the	DET
emaj-44	128	18	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	128	19	ideology	ideology	NOUN
emaj-44	128	20	because	because	SCONJ
emaj-44	128	21	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	128	22	lend	lend	VERB
emaj-44	128	23	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	128	24	support	support	NOUN
emaj-44	128	25	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	128	26	the	the	DET
emaj-44	128	27	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	128	28	’s	’s	PART
emaj-44	128	29	secularist	secularist	NOUN
emaj-44	128	30	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	128	31	modernist	modernist	ADJ
emaj-44	128	32	ideology	ideology	NOUN
emaj-44	128	33	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	129	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	129	2	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	129	3	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	129	4	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	129	5	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	129	6	largely	largely	ADV
emaj-44	129	7	influenced	influence	VERB
emaj-44	129	8	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	129	9	post	post	ADJ
emaj-44	129	10	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	129	11	colonial	colonial	ADJ
emaj-44	129	12	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	129	13	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	129	14	the	the	DET
emaj-44	129	15	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	129	16	world	world	PROPN
emaj-44	129	17	such	such	ADJ
emaj-44	129	18	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	129	19	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-44	129	20	-	-	PUNCT
emaj-44	129	21	sheriati	sheriati	PROPN
emaj-44	129	22	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	129	23	sayyid	sayyid	NOUN
emaj-44	129	24	qutb	qutb	PROPN
emaj-44	129	25	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	129	26	sayyed	sayyed	PROPN
emaj-44	129	27	abul	abul	PROPN
emaj-44	129	28	ala	ala	PROPN
emaj-44	129	29	mawdudi	mawdudi	PROPN
emaj-44	129	30	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	130	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	130	2	first	first	ADJ
emaj-44	130	3	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	130	4	second	second	ADJ
emaj-44	130	5	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	130	6	muslims	muslims	PROPN
emaj-44	130	7	thought	think	VERB
emaj-44	130	8	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	130	9	emancipation	emancipation	NOUN
emaj-44	130	10	would	would	AUX
emaj-44	130	11	be	be	AUX
emaj-44	130	12	realized	realize	VERB
emaj-44	130	13	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	130	14	going	go	VERB
emaj-44	130	15	towards	towards	ADP
emaj-44	130	16	the	the	DET
emaj-44	130	17	religion	religion	NOUN
emaj-44	130	18	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	131	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	131	2	state	state	NOUN
emaj-44	131	3	elite	elite	NOUN
emaj-44	131	4	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	131	5	thinking	think	VERB
emaj-44	131	6	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	131	7	emancipation	emancipation	NOUN
emaj-44	131	8	would	would	AUX
emaj-44	131	9	come	come	VERB
emaj-44	131	10	with	with	ADP
emaj-44	131	11	going	go	VERB
emaj-44	131	12	away	away	ADV
emaj-44	131	13	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	131	14	religion	religion	NOUN
emaj-44	131	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	132	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	132	2	third	third	ADJ
emaj-44	132	3	generation	generation	NOUN
emaj-44	132	4	muslims	muslims	PROPN
emaj-44	132	5	supported	support	VERB
emaj-44	132	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	132	7	idea	idea	NOUN
emaj-44	132	8	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	132	9	emancipation	emancipation	NOUN
emaj-44	132	10	would	would	AUX
emaj-44	132	11	come	come	VERB
emaj-44	132	12	through	through	ADP
emaj-44	132	13	dr	dr	PROPN
emaj-44	132	14	.	.	PROPN
emaj-44	132	15	ensar	ensar	PROPN
emaj-44	132	16	nişancı	nişancı	VERB
emaj-44	132	17	p	p	PROPN
emaj-44	133	1	a	a	DET
emaj-44	133	2	g	g	NOUN
emaj-44	133	3	e	e	NOUN
emaj-44	134	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	135	1	134|	134|	NUM
emaj-44	135	2	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	135	3	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-44	135	4	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	135	5	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-44	135	6	3	3	NUM
emaj-44	135	7	no	no	DET
emaj-44	135	8	2	2	NUM
emaj-44	135	9	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	135	10	2013	2013	NUM
emaj-44	135	11	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	136	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	136	2	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-44	136	3	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-44	136	4	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	136	5	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-44	136	6	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	136	7	online	online	NOUN
emaj-44	136	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	136	9	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	136	10	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-44	136	11	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	136	12	emaj.2013.44	emaj.2013.44	NOUN
emaj-44	136	13	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	136	14	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	VERB
emaj-44	136	15	democratization	democratization	NOUN
emaj-44	136	16	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	136	17	freedom	freedom	NOUN
emaj-44	136	18	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	136	19	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
emaj-44	136	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	137	1	as	as	ADP
emaj-44	137	2	agents	agent	NOUN
emaj-44	137	3	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	137	4	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	137	5	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	137	6	do	do	AUX
emaj-44	137	7	not	not	PART
emaj-44	137	8	support	support	VERB
emaj-44	137	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	137	10	idea	idea	NOUN
emaj-44	137	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	137	12	islamization	islamization	NOUN
emaj-44	137	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	137	14	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	137	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	138	1	rather	rather	ADV
emaj-44	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	138	3	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	138	4	support	support	VERB
emaj-44	138	5	democratization	democratization	NOUN
emaj-44	138	6	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	138	7	public	public	ADJ
emaj-44	138	8	space	space	NOUN
emaj-44	138	9	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	138	10	the	the	DET
emaj-44	138	11	expansion	expansion	NOUN
emaj-44	138	12	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	138	13	human	human	ADJ
emaj-44	138	14	rights	right	NOUN
emaj-44	138	15	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	139	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	139	2	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	139	3	more	more	ADV
emaj-44	139	4	interested	interested	ADJ
emaj-44	139	5	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	139	6	the	the	DET
emaj-44	139	7	salvation	salvation	NOUN
emaj-44	139	8	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	139	9	self	self	NOUN
emaj-44	139	10	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	139	11	all	all	DET
emaj-44	139	12	forms	form	NOUN
emaj-44	139	13	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	139	14	oppression	oppression	NOUN
emaj-44	139	15	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	139	16	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	139	17	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	139	18	not	not	PART
emaj-44	139	19	much	much	ADV
emaj-44	139	20	interested	interested	ADJ
emaj-44	139	21	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	139	22	establishing	establish	VERB
emaj-44	139	23	moral	moral	ADJ
emaj-44	139	24	codes	code	NOUN
emaj-44	139	25	for	for	ADP
emaj-44	139	26	the	the	DET
emaj-44	139	27	society	society	NOUN
emaj-44	139	28	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	140	1	that	that	PRON
emaj-44	140	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	140	3	was	be	AUX
emaj-44	140	4	we	we	PRON
emaj-44	140	5	can	can	AUX
emaj-44	140	6	say	say	VERB
emaj-44	140	7	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	140	8	the	the	DET
emaj-44	140	9	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	140	10	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	140	11	were	be	AUX
emaj-44	140	12	affected	affect	VERB
emaj-44	140	13	pretty	pretty	ADV
emaj-44	140	14	much	much	ADV
emaj-44	140	15	from	from	ADP
emaj-44	140	16	liberalism	liberalism	NOUN
emaj-44	140	17	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	141	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	141	2	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	141	3	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	141	4	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	141	5	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	141	6	both	both	DET
emaj-44	141	7	professionals	professional	NOUN
emaj-44	141	8	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	141	9	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	141	10	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	142	1	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	142	2	professional	professional	ADJ
emaj-44	142	3	sides	side	NOUN
emaj-44	142	4	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	142	5	more	more	ADV
emaj-44	142	6	visible	visible	ADJ
emaj-44	142	7	than	than	ADP
emaj-44	142	8	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	142	9	ideological	ideological	ADJ
emaj-44	142	10	side	side	NOUN
emaj-44	142	11	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	143	1	that	that	PRON
emaj-44	143	2	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	143	3	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	143	4	why	why	SCONJ
emaj-44	143	5	we	we	PRON
emaj-44	143	6	can	can	AUX
emaj-44	143	7	conclude	conclude	VERB
emaj-44	143	8	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	143	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	143	10	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	143	11	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	143	12	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	143	13	represent	represent	VERB
emaj-44	143	14	an	an	DET
emaj-44	143	15	internal	internal	ADJ
emaj-44	143	16	secularization	secularization	NOUN
emaj-44	143	17	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	143	18	religion	religion	NOUN
emaj-44	143	19	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	143	20	vernacularization	vernacularization	NOUN
emaj-44	143	21	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	143	22	modernity	modernity	NOUN
emaj-44	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	144	1	vi	vi	X
emaj-44	144	2	.	.	NOUN
emaj-44	144	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
emaj-44	144	4	i	i	PRON
emaj-44	144	5	argue	argue	VERB
emaj-44	144	6	that	that	SCONJ
emaj-44	144	7	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	144	8	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	144	9	identity	identity	NOUN
emaj-44	144	10	is	be	AUX
emaj-44	144	11	a	a	DET
emaj-44	144	12	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
emaj-44	144	13	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	144	14	the	the	DET
emaj-44	144	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
emaj-44	144	16	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	144	17	this	this	DET
emaj-44	144	18	identity	identity	NOUN
emaj-44	144	19	does	do	AUX
emaj-44	144	20	not	not	PART
emaj-44	144	21	only	only	ADV
emaj-44	144	22	reflect	reflect	VERB
emaj-44	144	23	the	the	DET
emaj-44	144	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
emaj-44	144	25	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	144	26	the	the	DET
emaj-44	144	27	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	144	28	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	144	29	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	144	30	identity	identity	NOUN
emaj-44	144	31	but	but	CCONJ
emaj-44	144	32	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	144	33	indicates	indicate	VERB
emaj-44	144	34	the	the	DET
emaj-44	144	35	major	major	ADJ
emaj-44	144	36	transformation	transformation	NOUN
emaj-44	144	37	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	144	38	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	144	39	politics	politic	NOUN
emaj-44	144	40	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	145	1	they	they	PRON
emaj-44	145	2	are	be	AUX
emaj-44	145	3	an	an	DET
emaj-44	145	4	outcome	outcome	NOUN
emaj-44	145	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	145	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
emaj-44	145	7	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	145	8	a	a	DET
emaj-44	145	9	post	post	ADJ
emaj-44	145	10	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	145	11	islamist	islamist	ADJ
emaj-44	145	12	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
emaj-44	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	146	1	this	this	DET
emaj-44	146	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
emaj-44	146	3	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	146	4	contributed	contribute	VERB
emaj-44	146	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
emaj-44	146	6	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	146	7	the	the	DET
emaj-44	146	8	democratization	democratization	NOUN
emaj-44	146	9	process	process	NOUN
emaj-44	146	10	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	146	11	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	146	12	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	147	1	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	147	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
emaj-44	147	3	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	147	4	their	their	PRON
emaj-44	147	5	identity	identity	NOUN
emaj-44	147	6	also	also	ADV
emaj-44	147	7	transformed	transform	VERB
emaj-44	147	8	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	147	9	discourse	discourse	NOUN
emaj-44	147	10	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	147	11	gave	give	VERB
emaj-44	147	12	rise	rise	NOUN
emaj-44	147	13	to	to	ADP
emaj-44	147	14	a	a	DET
emaj-44	147	15	post	post	ADJ
emaj-44	147	16	-	-	ADJ
emaj-44	147	17	islamist	islamist	ADJ
emaj-44	147	18	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
emaj-44	147	19	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	148	1	the	the	DET
emaj-44	148	2	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	148	3	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
emaj-44	148	4	capital	capital	NOUN
emaj-44	148	5	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	148	6	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	148	7	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	148	8	muslim	muslim	ADJ
emaj-44	148	9	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
emaj-44	148	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
emaj-44	148	11	markets	market	NOUN
emaj-44	148	12	journal	journal	NOUN
emaj-44	148	13	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	148	14	p	p	NOUN
emaj-44	148	15	a	a	DET
emaj-44	148	16	g	g	NOUN
emaj-44	148	17	e	e	NOUN
emaj-44	148	18	|135	|135	NOUN
emaj-44	148	19	volume	volume	NOUN
emaj-44	148	20	3	3	NUM
emaj-44	148	21	no	no	DET
emaj-44	148	22	2	2	NUM
emaj-44	148	23	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	148	24	2013	2013	NUM
emaj-44	148	25	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	1	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	149	2	issn	issn	VERB
emaj-44	149	3	2158	2158	NUM
emaj-44	149	4	-	-	SYM
emaj-44	149	5	8708	8708	NUM
emaj-44	149	6	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	7	online	online	NOUN
emaj-44	149	8	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	9	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	149	10	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
emaj-44	149	11	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	149	12	emaj.2013.44	emaj.2013.44	NOUN
emaj-44	149	13	|	|	ADV
emaj-44	149	14	http://emaj.pitt.edu	http://emaj.pitt.edu	NOUN
emaj-44	149	15	bibliography	bibliography	PROPN
emaj-44	149	16	bulaç	bulaç	PROPN
emaj-44	149	17	ali	ali	PROPN
emaj-44	149	18	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	19	1997	1997	NUM
emaj-44	149	20	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	21	çağdaş	çağdaş	PROPN
emaj-44	149	22	kavramlar	kavramlar	PROPN
emaj-44	149	23	ve	ve	VERB
emaj-44	149	24	düzenler	düzenler	NOUN
emaj-44	149	25	/	/	SYM
emaj-44	149	26	modern	modern	ADJ
emaj-44	149	27	concepts	concept	NOUN
emaj-44	149	28	and	and	CCONJ
emaj-44	149	29	orders	order	NOUN
emaj-44	149	30	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	31	i̇z	i̇z	PROPN
emaj-44	149	32	yayıncılık	yayıncılık	PROPN
emaj-44	149	33	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	34	istanbul	istanbul	PROPN
emaj-44	149	35	nişancı	nişancı	VERB
emaj-44	149	36	ensar	ensar	PROPN
emaj-44	149	37	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	38	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	39	2001	2001	NUM
emaj-44	149	40	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	41	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	42	geleneksel	geleneksel	NOUN
emaj-44	149	43	patrimonyalizden	patrimonyalizden	VERB
emaj-44	149	44	modern	modern	ADJ
emaj-44	149	45	neo	neo	NOUN
emaj-44	149	46	patrimonyalizme	patrimonyalizme	NOUN
emaj-44	149	47	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	48	bir	bir	PROPN
emaj-44	149	49	modernleşme	modernleşme	PROPN
emaj-44	149	50	denemesi	denemesi	PROPN
emaj-44	149	51	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	52	haliç	haliç	PROPN
emaj-44	149	53	üniversitesi	üniversitesi	PROPN
emaj-44	149	54	yayınları	yayınları	NOUN
emaj-44	149	55	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	149	56	i̇stanbul	i̇stanbul	ADV
emaj-44	149	57	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	150	1	yavuz	yavuz	PROPN
emaj-44	150	2	hakan	hakan	PROPN
emaj-44	150	3	m.	m.	PROPN
emaj-44	150	4	(	(	PUNCT
emaj-44	150	5	2003	2003	NUM
emaj-44	150	6	)	)	PUNCT
emaj-44	150	7	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	150	8	islamic	islamic	ADJ
emaj-44	150	9	political	political	ADJ
emaj-44	150	10	identity	identity	NOUN
emaj-44	150	11	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	150	12	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	150	14	oxford	oxford	PROPN
emaj-44	150	15	university	university	PROPN
emaj-44	150	16	press	press	NOUN
emaj-44	150	17	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	150	18	new	new	PROPN
emaj-44	150	19	york	york	PROPN
emaj-44	150	20	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	151	1	yavuz	yavuz	PROPN
emaj-44	151	2	hakan	hakan	PROPN
emaj-44	151	3	m	m	PROPN
emaj-44	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	151	5	2006	2006	NUM
emaj-44	151	6	“	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	151	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
emaj-44	151	8	:	:	PUNCT
emaj-44	151	9	the	the	DET
emaj-44	151	10	role	role	NOUN
emaj-44	151	11	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	151	12	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	151	13	bourgeoisie	bourgeoisie	NOUN
emaj-44	151	14	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	151	15	the	the	DET
emaj-44	151	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
emaj-44	151	17	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	151	18	turkish	turkish	ADJ
emaj-44	151	19	i̇slamic	i̇slamic	ADJ
emaj-44	151	20	movement	movement	NOUN
emaj-44	151	21	”	"	PUNCT
emaj-44	151	22	in	in	ADP
emaj-44	151	23	the	the	DET
emaj-44	151	24	emergence	emergence	NOUN
emaj-44	151	25	of	of	ADP
emaj-44	151	26	a	a	DET
emaj-44	151	27	new	new	ADJ
emaj-44	151	28	turkey	turkey	NOUN
emaj-44	151	29	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	151	30	ed	ed	NOUN
emaj-44	151	31	.	.	PUNCT
emaj-44	152	1	by	by	ADP
emaj-44	152	2	hakan	hakan	PROPN
emaj-44	152	3	yavuz	yavuz	PROPN
emaj-44	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
emaj-44	152	5	utah	utah	PROPN
emaj-44	152	6	university	university	PROPN
emaj-44	152	7	press	press	NOUN
emaj-44	152	8	.	.	PUNCT
