id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
efajoead-12612	1	1	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	1	2	franca	franca	PROPN
efajoead-12612	1	3	academic	academic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	1	4	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	1	6	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	1	7	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	1	9	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	10	doi:10.29240	doi:10.29240	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	11	/	/	SYM
efajoead-12612	1	12	ef.v9i1	ef.v9i1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	1	13	may.12612	may.12612	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	14	http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english/index	http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english/index	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	15	pissn	pissn	PROPN
efajoead-12612	1	16	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	17	2580	2580	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	18	-	-	SYM
efajoead-12612	1	19	3670	3670	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	21	eissn:2580	eissn:2580	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	22	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	23	3689	3689	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	24	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	25	vol	vol	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	26	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	27	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	29	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-12612	1	30	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	31	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	33	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	34	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	35	page	page	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	36	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	37	-	-	SYM
efajoead-12612	1	38	16	16	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	39	article	article	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	40	info	info	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	41	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	42	http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english	http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	43	received	receive	VERB
efajoead-12612	1	44	27	27	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	45	february	february	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	46	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	47	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	48	received	receive	VERB
efajoead-12612	1	49	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	1	50	revised	revise	VERB
efajoead-12612	1	51	form	form	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	52	10	10	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	53	april	april	PROPN
efajoead-12612	1	54	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	55	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	56	accepted	accept	VERB
efajoead-12612	1	57	02	02	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	58	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	1	59	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	1	60	published	publish	VERB
efajoead-12612	1	61	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	1	62	institut	institut	PROPN
efajoead-12612	1	63	agama	agama	PROPN
efajoead-12612	1	64	islam	islam	PROPN
efajoead-12612	1	65	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-12612	1	66	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	67	iain	iain	PROPN
efajoead-12612	1	68	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	69	curup	curup	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	70	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	1	71	behalf	behalf	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	72	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	1	73	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	1	74	franca	franca	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	75	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	1	76	academic	academic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	1	77	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	78	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	1	79	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	1	80	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	81	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	1	82	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	1	83	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	2	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	2	3	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	2	4	open	open	ADJ
efajoead-12612	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	6	access	access	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	7	article	article	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	8	under	under	ADP
efajoead-12612	2	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	2	10	cc	cc	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	11	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	2	12	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	13	sa	sa	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	14	license	license	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	15	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	2	16	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	2	17	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	18	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	2	19	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	2	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	21	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	22	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	23	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	24	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	2	25	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	26	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	27	university	university	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	28	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	29	level	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	30	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	31	ristati	ristati	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	32	ristati¹	ristati¹	ADJ
efajoead-12612	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	34	bahing	bahe	VERB
efajoead-12612	2	35	bahing²	bahing²	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	37	tutik	tutik	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	38	haryani³	haryani³	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	40	olga	olga	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	41	dona	dona	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	42	retsi4	retsi4	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	44	novika	novika	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	45	amalia5	amalia5	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	46	12345	12345	NUM
efajoead-12612	2	47	universitas	universitas	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	48	palangka	palangka	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	49	raya	raya	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	50	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	51	palangka	palangka	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	52	raya	raya	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	53	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	54	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	55	corresponding	corresponding	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	56	email	email	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	57	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	58	novikaamalia@fkip.upr.ac.id	novikaamalia@fkip.upr.ac.id	ADJ
efajoead-12612	2	59	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	2	60	cite	cite	VERB
efajoead-12612	2	61	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	2	62	article	article	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	63	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	64	ristati	ristati	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	65	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	66	r.	r.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	67	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	68	bahing	bahing	NOUN
efajoead-12612	2	69	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	70	b.	b.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	71	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	72	haryani	haryani	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	73	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	74	t.	t.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	75	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	76	retsi	retsi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	77	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	78	o.	o.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	79	d.	d.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	80	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	81	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	2	82	amalia	amalia	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	83	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	84	n.	n.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	2	85	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	86	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	2	87	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	2	88	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	3	1	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	3	2	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	3	3	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	3	4	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	3	5	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	3	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	3	7	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	3	8	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	3	9	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	3	10	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	3	11	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	3	12	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	3	13	university	university	NOUN
efajoead-12612	3	14	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	3	15	level	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	3	16	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	1	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	4	2	franca	franca	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	4	academic	academic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	4	5	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	4	7	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	4	8	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	4	10	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	12	9(1	9(1	NUM
efajoead-12612	4	13	may	may	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	16	1–16	1–16	PROPN
efajoead-12612	4	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	18	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
efajoead-12612	4	19	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	4	20	https://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english/article/view/12612	https://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english/article/view/12612	VERB
efajoead-12612	4	21	introduction	introduction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	22	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	23	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	4	24	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	4	25	crucial	crucial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	4	26	element	element	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	27	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	4	28	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	29	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	30	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	31	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-12612	4	32	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	4	33	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	4	34	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	4	35	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	4	36	foreign	foreign	ADJ
efajoead-12612	4	37	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	38	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	39	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	4	40	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	41	context	context	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	42	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	43	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	4	44	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	45	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	4	46	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	47	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	4	48	produce	produce	VERB
efajoead-12612	4	49	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
efajoead-12612	4	50	speech	speech	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	51	directly	directly	ADV
efajoead-12612	4	52	impacts	impact	VERB
efajoead-12612	4	53	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	4	54	communicative	communicative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	4	55	competence	competence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	4	56	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	5	1	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	5	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	5	3	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	5	4	only	only	ADV
efajoead-12612	5	5	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
efajoead-12612	5	6	clearer	clear	ADJ
efajoead-12612	5	7	communication	communication	NOUN
efajoead-12612	5	8	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	5	9	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	5	10	contributes	contribute	VERB
efajoead-12612	5	11	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	5	12	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	5	13	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	5	14	overall	overall	ADJ
efajoead-12612	5	15	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	5	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	5	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	5	18	confidence	confidence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	5	19	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	5	20	using	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	5	21	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	5	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	6	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	6	3	acquiring	acquire	VERB
efajoead-12612	6	4	accurate	accurate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	6	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	6	6	remains	remain	VERB
efajoead-12612	6	7	one	one	NUM
efajoead-12612	6	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	6	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	6	10	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	6	11	challenging	challenging	ADJ
efajoead-12612	6	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	6	13	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	6	14	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	6	15	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	6	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	6	18	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	6	19	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	6	20	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	6	21	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	6	22	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	6	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	6	24	target	target	NOUN
efajoead-12612	6	25	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	6	26	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	6	27	limited	limit	VERB
efajoead-12612	6	28	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	6	29	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	6	30	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	6	31	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	6	32	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	6	33	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	6	34	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	6	35	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	6	36	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	6	37	utami	utami	PROPN
efajoead-12612	6	38	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	6	39	apriani	apriani	PROPN
efajoead-12612	6	40	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	6	41	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	6	42	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	6	43	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	7	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	7	2	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
efajoead-12612	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	7	4	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	7	5	face	face	VERB
efajoead-12612	7	6	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
efajoead-12612	7	7	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	7	8	various	various	ADJ
efajoead-12612	7	9	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	7	10	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	7	12	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	7	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	7	14	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	7	15	differences	difference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	7	16	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	7	17	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	7	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	7	19	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	7	20	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	7	21	result	result	VERB
efajoead-12612	7	22	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	7	23	mispronunciations	mispronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	7	24	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	7	25	situmorang	situmorang	NOUN
efajoead-12612	7	26	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	7	27	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	7	28	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	7	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	7	30	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	7	31	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	7	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	8	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	8	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	8	3	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	8	4	compounded	compound	VERB
efajoead-12612	8	5	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	8	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	8	7	fact	fact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	8	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	8	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	8	10	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	8	11	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	8	12	underemphasized	underemphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	8	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	8	14	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	8	15	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	8	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	8	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	9	1	several	several	ADJ
efajoead-12612	9	2	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	9	3	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	9	4	play	play	VERB
efajoead-12612	9	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	9	6	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	9	7	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	9	8	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	9	9	shaping	shape	VERB
efajoead-12612	9	10	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	9	11	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	9	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	9	13	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	9	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	10	1	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	2	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	10	3	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	10	4	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	10	6	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	7	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	10	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	10	9	target	target	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	10	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	11	outside	outside	ADP
efajoead-12612	10	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	10	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	10	15	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	10	16	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	10	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	10	20	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	21	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	10	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	10	23	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	24	’	’	PART
efajoead-12612	10	25	first	first	ADJ
efajoead-12612	10	26	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	27	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	10	28	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	10	29	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	10	30	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	10	31	critical	critical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	10	32	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	10	33	determining	determine	VERB
efajoead-12612	10	34	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	10	35	effectively	effectively	ADV
efajoead-12612	10	36	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	37	acquire	acquire	VERB
efajoead-12612	10	38	correct	correct	ADJ
efajoead-12612	10	39	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	40	patterns	pattern	NOUN
efajoead-12612	10	41	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	11	1	each	each	PRON
efajoead-12612	11	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	11	3	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	11	4	abstract	abstract	NOUN
efajoead-12612	11	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	12	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	12	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	12	3	investigates	investigate	VERB
efajoead-12612	12	4	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	12	5	various	various	ADJ
efajoead-12612	12	6	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	12	7	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	12	8	influence	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	12	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	12	10	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	12	11	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	12	12	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	12	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	12	14	among	among	ADP
efajoead-12612	12	15	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	12	16	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	12	17	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	13	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	13	3	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	13	4	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	13	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	13	6	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-12612	13	7	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	13	8	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	13	9	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	13	10	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	13	12	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	13	13	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	13	15	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	13	16	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	13	17	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	13	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	13	19	first	first	ADJ
efajoead-12612	13	20	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	13	21	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	13	22	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	13	23	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	13	24	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	13	25	explored	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	13	26	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	13	27	address	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	13	28	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	13	29	gap	gap	NOUN
efajoead-12612	13	30	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	13	31	understanding	understand	VERB
efajoead-12612	13	32	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	13	33	combined	combined	ADJ
efajoead-12612	13	34	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	13	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	14	1	employing	employ	VERB
efajoead-12612	14	2	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	14	3	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
efajoead-12612	14	4	sequential	sequential	ADJ
efajoead-12612	14	5	approach	approach	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	14	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	14	8	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	9	gathers	gather	VERB
efajoead-12612	14	10	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	14	11	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	12	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	14	13	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	14	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	16	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	17	administered	administer	VERB
efajoead-12612	14	18	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	14	19	30	30	NUM
efajoead-12612	14	20	efl	efl	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	21	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	14	23	selected	select	VERB
efajoead-12612	14	24	using	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	14	25	cluster	cluster	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	26	sampling	sample	VERB
efajoead-12612	14	27	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	14	28	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	14	29	total	total	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	30	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	14	31	80	80	NUM
efajoead-12612	14	32	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	33	across	across	ADP
efajoead-12612	14	34	three	three	NUM
efajoead-12612	14	35	classes	class	NOUN
efajoead-12612	14	36	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	15	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	15	2	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	15	3	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	15	4	then	then	ADV
efajoead-12612	15	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
efajoead-12612	15	6	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	15	7	five	five	NUM
efajoead-12612	15	8	randomly	randomly	ADV
efajoead-12612	15	9	chosen	choose	VERB
efajoead-12612	15	10	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	15	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	15	12	follow	follow	VERB
efajoead-12612	15	13	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	15	14	up	up	ADP
efajoead-12612	15	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	16	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	16	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	16	3	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	16	4	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	16	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
efajoead-12612	16	6	using	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	16	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	16	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	16	9	correlational	correlational	ADJ
efajoead-12612	16	10	statistics	statistic	NOUN
efajoead-12612	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	16	12	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	16	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	16	14	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	16	15	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	16	16	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	16	17	examined	examine	VERB
efajoead-12612	16	18	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	16	19	deductive	deductive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	16	20	thematic	thematic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	16	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	17	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	17	2	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	17	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
efajoead-12612	17	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	17	5	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	17	6	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	17	7	has	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	17	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	17	9	strongest	strong	ADJ
efajoead-12612	17	10	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	17	11	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	17	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	17	13	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	17	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	17	16	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	17	17	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	17	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	17	19	diphthongs	diphthong	NOUN
efajoead-12612	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	17	21	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	17	22	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	17	23	substitute	substitute	NOUN
efajoead-12612	17	24	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
efajoead-12612	17	25	sounds	sound	VERB
efajoead-12612	17	26	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	17	27	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	17	28	ones	one	NOUN
efajoead-12612	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	18	1	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	18	2	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	18	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
efajoead-12612	18	4	improves	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	18	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	18	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	18	7	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-12612	18	8	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	18	9	authentic	authentic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	18	10	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	18	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	18	12	interactions	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	18	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	19	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	19	3	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	19	4	influential	influential	ADJ
efajoead-12612	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	19	6	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
efajoead-12612	19	7	aids	aid	VERB
efajoead-12612	19	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	19	9	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	19	10	fostering	foster	VERB
efajoead-12612	19	11	self	self	NOUN
efajoead-12612	19	12	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	19	13	directed	direct	VERB
efajoead-12612	19	14	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	19	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	20	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	20	3	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	20	4	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	20	5	has	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	20	6	minimal	minimal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	20	7	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	20	9	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	20	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	20	11	receives	receive	VERB
efajoead-12612	20	12	little	little	ADJ
efajoead-12612	20	13	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-12612	20	14	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	20	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	20	16	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	20	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	21	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	21	2	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	21	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	21	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	21	5	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	21	6	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	21	7	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	21	8	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	21	9	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	21	11	immersive	immersive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	21	12	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	21	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	21	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
efajoead-12612	21	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	21	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	21	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	22	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	22	2	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	22	3	calls	call	VERB
efajoead-12612	22	4	for	for	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	22	5	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	22	6	reforms	reform	NOUN
efajoead-12612	22	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	22	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	22	9	communicative	communicative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	22	10	competence	competence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	22	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	22	12	confidence	confidence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	22	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	23	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
efajoead-12612	23	2	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	23	3	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	23	4	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	23	5	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	23	6	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	23	7	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	23	8	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	23	9	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	23	10	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	23	11	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	23	12	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	23	13	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	23	14	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	23	15	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-12612	23	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	23	17	doi:10.29240	doi:10.29240	NOUN
efajoead-12612	23	18	/	/	SYM
efajoead-12612	23	19	ef.v9i1%20may.12612	ef.v9i1%20may.12612	VERB
efajoead-12612	23	20	https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2580-3670	https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2580-3670	X
efajoead-12612	23	21	https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2580-3670	https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2580-3670	NOUN
efajoead-12612	23	22	http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english	http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	24	1	mailto:novikaamalia@fkip.upr.ac.id	mailto:novikaamalia@fkip.upr.ac.id	NOUN
efajoead-12612	24	2	https://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english/article/view/12612	https://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english/article/view/12612	PART
efajoead-12612	24	3	ristati	ristati	PROPN
efajoead-12612	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	24	5	et.al	et.al	NOUN
efajoead-12612	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	24	7	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	24	8	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	24	9	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	24	10	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	24	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	24	12	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	24	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	24	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	24	15	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	24	16	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	24	17	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	24	18	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	24	19	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	24	20	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	24	21	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	24	22	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	24	23	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	24	24	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	24	25	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	24	26	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	24	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	25	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	25	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	25	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	25	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	26	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	26	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	26	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	26	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	26	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	26	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	26	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	26	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	26	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	26	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	26	12	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	26	13	operates	operate	VERB
efajoead-12612	26	14	within	within	ADP
efajoead-12612	26	15	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	26	16	broader	broader	ADV
efajoead-12612	26	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	26	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	26	19	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
efajoead-12612	26	20	context	context	NOUN
efajoead-12612	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	26	22	influencing	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	26	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	26	24	pace	pace	NOUN
efajoead-12612	26	25	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	26	26	success	success	NOUN
efajoead-12612	26	27	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	26	28	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	26	29	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	26	30	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	26	31	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	26	32	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	26	33	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	26	34	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	26	35	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	26	36	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	26	37	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	27	1	without	without	ADP
efajoead-12612	27	2	addressing	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	27	3	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	27	4	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	27	5	influences	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	27	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	27	7	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	27	8	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	27	9	struggle	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	27	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	27	11	develop	develop	VERB
efajoead-12612	27	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	27	13	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	27	14	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	27	15	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	27	16	both	both	ADV
efajoead-12612	27	17	accurate	accurate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	27	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	27	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
efajoead-12612	27	20	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	27	21	real	real	ADJ
efajoead-12612	27	22	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	27	23	world	world	NOUN
efajoead-12612	27	24	communication	communication	NOUN
efajoead-12612	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	28	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	28	2	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	28	3	highlighted	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	28	4	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	28	5	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	28	6	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	28	7	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	28	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	28	10	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	28	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	28	13	instructional	instructional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	28	14	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	28	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	28	17	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	28	18	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	28	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	29	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	29	3	both	both	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	29	4	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	29	5	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	29	6	extrinsic	extrinsic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	29	8	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	29	9	one	one	NUM
efajoead-12612	29	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	29	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	29	12	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	29	13	powerful	powerful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	29	14	drivers	driver	NOUN
efajoead-12612	29	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	29	16	success	success	NOUN
efajoead-12612	29	17	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	29	18	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	29	19	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	29	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	30	1	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	30	2	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	30	3	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	30	4	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	30	5	tend	tend	VERB
efajoead-12612	30	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	30	7	dedicate	dedicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	30	8	more	more	ADJ
efajoead-12612	30	9	time	time	NOUN
efajoead-12612	30	10	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	30	11	effort	effort	NOUN
efajoead-12612	30	12	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	30	13	practicing	practice	VERB
efajoead-12612	30	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	30	16	seeking	seek	VERB
efajoead-12612	30	17	out	out	ADP
efajoead-12612	30	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	30	19	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	30	20	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	30	21	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	30	22	oral	oral	ADJ
efajoead-12612	30	23	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	30	24	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	30	25	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	30	26	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	30	27	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	30	28	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	30	29	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	30	30	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	30	31	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	30	32	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	30	33	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	31	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	31	2	factor	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	31	3	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	31	4	greatly	greatly	ADV
efajoead-12612	31	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	31	6	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	31	7	learner	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	31	8	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-12612	31	9	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	31	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	31	11	master	master	VERB
efajoead-12612	31	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
efajoead-12612	31	13	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	31	15	develop	develop	VERB
efajoead-12612	31	16	clearer	clear	ADJ
efajoead-12612	31	17	speech	speech	NOUN
efajoead-12612	31	18	patterns	pattern	NOUN
efajoead-12612	31	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	32	1	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	32	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	32	3	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	32	4	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	32	5	real	real	ADJ
efajoead-12612	32	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	32	7	life	life	NOUN
efajoead-12612	32	8	situations	situation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	32	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
efajoead-12612	32	10	impacts	impact	VERB
efajoead-12612	32	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	32	12	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	32	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	33	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	33	2	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	33	3	noted	note	VERB
efajoead-12612	33	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	33	5	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	33	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	33	7	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	33	8	greater	great	ADJ
efajoead-12612	33	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	33	10	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	33	11	authentic	authentic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	33	12	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	33	13	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	33	15	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	33	16	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	33	17	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	33	18	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	33	19	conversations	conversation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	33	20	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	33	21	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	33	22	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	33	24	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
efajoead-12612	33	25	better	well	ADJ
efajoead-12612	33	26	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	33	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	33	28	than	than	ADP
efajoead-12612	33	29	those	those	PRON
efajoead-12612	33	30	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	33	31	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-12612	33	32	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	33	33	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	33	34	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	33	35	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	33	36	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	33	37	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	33	38	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	33	39	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	33	40	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	34	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	34	2	finding	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	34	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
efajoead-12612	34	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	34	5	importance	importance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	34	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	34	7	creating	create	VERB
efajoead-12612	34	8	immersive	immersive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	34	9	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	34	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
efajoead-12612	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	34	12	even	even	ADV
efajoead-12612	34	13	outside	outside	ADV
efajoead-12612	34	14	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	34	15	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	34	16	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	34	17	settings	setting	NOUN
efajoead-12612	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	35	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	35	2	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	35	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	35	4	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	35	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	35	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	35	7	shaping	shape	VERB
efajoead-12612	35	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	35	9	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	35	10	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	35	11	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	35	12	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	35	13	overlooked	overlook	VERB
efajoead-12612	35	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	36	1	many	many	ADJ
efajoead-12612	36	2	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	36	3	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	36	4	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	36	5	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
efajoead-12612	36	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-12612	36	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	36	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
efajoead-12612	36	9	over	over	ADP
efajoead-12612	36	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	36	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	36	12	leaving	leave	VERB
efajoead-12612	36	13	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	36	14	without	without	ADP
efajoead-12612	36	15	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	36	16	guidance	guidance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	36	17	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	36	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	36	19	articulation	articulation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	36	20	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	36	21	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	36	22	sounds	sound	VERB
efajoead-12612	36	23	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	36	24	fadhly	fadhly	NOUN
efajoead-12612	36	25	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	36	26	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	36	27	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	36	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	36	29	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	36	30	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	36	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	37	1	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	37	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	37	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	37	4	should	should	AUX
efajoead-12612	37	5	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	37	6	integrated	integrate	VERB
efajoead-12612	37	7	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	37	8	all	all	DET
efajoead-12612	37	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	37	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	37	11	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	37	12	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-12612	37	13	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	37	14	foster	foster	VERB
efajoead-12612	37	15	holistic	holistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	37	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	37	17	competence	competence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	37	18	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	37	19	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	37	20	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	37	21	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	37	22	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	37	23	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	37	24	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	37	25	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	37	26	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	37	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	38	1	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	38	2	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	38	3	first	first	ADJ
efajoead-12612	38	4	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	38	5	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	38	6	heavily	heavily	ADV
efajoead-12612	38	7	influence	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	38	8	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	38	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	38	10	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	38	11	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	38	12	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-12612	38	13	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	38	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	39	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	39	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	39	3	case	case	NOUN
efajoead-12612	39	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	39	5	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	39	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	39	8	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	39	9	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	39	10	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	39	11	leads	lead	VERB
efajoead-12612	39	12	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	39	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	39	14	substitution	substitution	NOUN
efajoead-12612	39	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	39	16	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
efajoead-12612	39	17	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	39	18	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	39	19	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	39	20	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	39	21	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	39	22	equivalents	equivalent	NOUN
efajoead-12612	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	39	24	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	39	25	results	result	VERB
efajoead-12612	39	26	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	39	27	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	39	28	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	39	29	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	39	30	situmorang	situmorang	NOUN
efajoead-12612	39	31	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	39	32	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	39	33	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	39	34	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	39	35	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	39	36	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	39	37	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	40	1	addressing	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	40	2	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	40	3	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	40	4	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	40	5	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	40	6	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	40	7	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	40	8	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	40	9	help	help	VERB
efajoead-12612	40	10	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	40	11	overcome	overcome	VERB
efajoead-12612	40	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	40	13	barriers	barrier	NOUN
efajoead-12612	40	14	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	40	15	ha	ha	INTJ
efajoead-12612	40	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	40	17	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	40	18	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	40	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	41	1	although	although	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	41	2	previous	previous	ADJ
efajoead-12612	41	3	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	4	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	41	5	explored	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	41	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	41	7	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	41	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	10	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	41	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	12	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	41	13	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	14	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	15	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	41	16	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	17	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	41	18	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	41	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	41	20	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	41	21	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	41	22	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	41	23	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	41	24	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	41	25	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	41	26	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	41	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	41	28	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	41	29	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	41	31	few	few	ADJ
efajoead-12612	41	32	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	41	33	examined	examine	VERB
efajoead-12612	41	34	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	41	35	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	41	36	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	37	collectively	collectively	ADV
efajoead-12612	41	38	influence	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	41	39	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	40	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	41	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	41	42	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	41	43	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	41	44	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	41	45	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	41	46	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	41	47	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	42	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
efajoead-12612	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	42	3	most	most	ADJ
efajoead-12612	42	4	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	42	5	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	42	6	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	42	7	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	42	8	has	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	42	9	focused	focus	VERB
efajoead-12612	42	10	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	42	11	broad	broad	ADJ
efajoead-12612	42	12	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	42	13	issues	issue	NOUN
efajoead-12612	42	14	rather	rather	ADV
efajoead-12612	42	15	than	than	ADP
efajoead-12612	42	16	detailed	detailed	ADJ
efajoead-12612	42	17	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	42	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	42	19	across	across	ADP
efajoead-12612	42	20	various	various	ADJ
efajoead-12612	42	21	sound	sound	ADJ
efajoead-12612	42	22	categories	category	NOUN
efajoead-12612	42	23	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	42	24	situmorang	situmorang	PROPN
efajoead-12612	42	25	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	42	26	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	42	27	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	42	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	42	29	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	42	30	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	42	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	43	1	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	43	2	informal	informal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	43	3	observation	observation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	43	5	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	43	6	university	university	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	7	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	8	during	during	ADP
efajoead-12612	43	9	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	43	10	classes	class	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	11	revealed	reveal	VERB
efajoead-12612	43	12	persistent	persistent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	43	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	14	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	43	16	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	43	17	some	some	DET
efajoead-12612	43	18	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	19	attributing	attribute	VERB
efajoead-12612	43	20	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	43	21	struggles	struggle	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	22	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	43	23	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	24	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	43	25	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	43	26	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	43	28	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	29	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	30	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	43	31	instructional	instructional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	43	32	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	43	34	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	43	35	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	43	36	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	43	37	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	44	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	44	3	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	44	4	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	44	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	44	6	combined	combine	VERB
efajoead-12612	44	7	effects	effect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	44	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	44	9	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	44	10	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	44	11	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	44	12	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	44	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	44	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	44	15	remain	remain	VERB
efajoead-12612	44	16	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-12612	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	45	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	45	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	45	3	addresses	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	45	4	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	45	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
efajoead-12612	45	6	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	45	7	examining	examine	VERB
efajoead-12612	45	8	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	45	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	45	11	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	45	12	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	45	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	45	15	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	45	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	45	18	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	45	19	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	45	20	interact	interact	VERB
efajoead-12612	45	21	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	45	22	shape	shape	VERB
efajoead-12612	45	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	45	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	45	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	46	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
efajoead-12612	46	2	prior	prior	ADJ
efajoead-12612	46	3	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	46	4	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	46	5	analyze	analyze	VERB
efajoead-12612	46	6	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	46	7	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	46	8	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	46	9	isolation	isolation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	46	11	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	46	12	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	46	13	takes	take	VERB
efajoead-12612	46	14	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	46	15	holistic	holistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	46	16	approach	approach	NOUN
efajoead-12612	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	46	18	offering	offer	VERB
efajoead-12612	46	19	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	46	20	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	46	21	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	46	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	46	23	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	46	24	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	46	25	interplay	interplay	NOUN
efajoead-12612	46	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	47	1	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	47	2	investigating	investigate	VERB
efajoead-12612	47	3	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	47	4	combined	combine	VERB
efajoead-12612	47	5	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	47	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	47	8	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	47	9	contributes	contribute	VERB
efajoead-12612	47	10	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	47	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	47	12	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	47	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	47	14	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	47	15	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	47	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	47	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-12612	47	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	47	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	47	20	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	47	21	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	47	22	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	47	23	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	47	24	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	47	25	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	47	26	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	47	28	immersive	immersive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	47	29	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	47	31	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	47	32	refined	refined	ADJ
efajoead-12612	47	33	instructional	instructional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	47	34	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	47	35	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	47	36	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	47	37	curricula	curricula	PROPN
efajoead-12612	47	38	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	48	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	48	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	3	questions	question	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	4	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	48	5	formulated	formulate	VERB
efajoead-12612	48	6	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	48	7	follows	follow	VERB
efajoead-12612	48	8	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	48	9	1	1	X
efajoead-12612	48	10	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	48	11	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	48	12	what	what	DET
efajoead-12612	48	13	extent	extent	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	14	do	do	VERB
efajoead-12612	48	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	48	17	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	48	20	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	48	21	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	48	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	48	24	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	48	25	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	26	individually	individually	ADV
efajoead-12612	48	27	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	48	28	collectively	collectively	ADV
efajoead-12612	48	29	influence	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	48	30	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	31	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	32	among	among	ADP
efajoead-12612	48	33	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	48	34	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	48	35	university	university	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	36	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	48	37	level	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	38	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	48	39	?	?	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	49	1	2	2	X
efajoead-12612	49	2	.	.	X
efajoead-12612	49	3	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	49	4	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	49	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	49	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	49	7	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	49	8	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	49	10	instructional	instructional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	49	11	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	49	14	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	49	15	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	49	16	interact	interact	VERB
efajoead-12612	49	17	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	49	18	influence	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	49	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	49	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	49	21	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	49	22	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	49	23	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	49	24	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	49	25	university	university	NOUN
efajoead-12612	49	26	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	49	27	level	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	49	28	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	49	29	?	?	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	50	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	50	2	framework	framework	NOUN
efajoead-12612	50	3	ristati	ristati	PROPN
efajoead-12612	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	50	5	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	50	7	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	50	8	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	50	9	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	50	10	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	50	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	50	12	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	50	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	50	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	50	15	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	50	16	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	50	17	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	50	18	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	50	19	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	50	20	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	50	21	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	50	22	3	3	NUM
efajoead-12612	50	23	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	50	24	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	50	25	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	50	26	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	50	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	51	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	51	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	51	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	51	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	52	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	52	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	52	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	52	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	52	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	52	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	52	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	52	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	52	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	52	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	52	12	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	52	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	52	14	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	52	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	52	16	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-12612	52	17	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	52	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	52	19	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	52	20	sla	sla	PROPN
efajoead-12612	52	21	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	52	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	52	23	numerous	numerous	ADJ
efajoead-12612	52	24	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
efajoead-12612	52	25	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	52	26	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	52	27	been	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	52	28	identified	identify	VERB
efajoead-12612	52	29	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	52	30	have	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	52	31	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	52	32	substantial	substantial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	52	33	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	52	34	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	52	35	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	52	36	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	52	37	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	53	1	these	these	PRON
efajoead-12612	53	2	include	include	VERB
efajoead-12612	53	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	53	5	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	53	6	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	53	8	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	53	9	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	53	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	53	12	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	53	13	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	53	15	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	53	16	comprise	comprise	VERB
efajoead-12612	53	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	53	18	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	53	19	basis	basis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	53	20	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	53	21	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	53	22	current	current	ADJ
efajoead-12612	53	23	investigation	investigation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	53	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	54	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	54	2	section	section	NOUN
efajoead-12612	54	3	will	will	AUX
efajoead-12612	54	4	examine	examine	VERB
efajoead-12612	54	5	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	54	6	notions	notion	NOUN
efajoead-12612	54	7	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	54	8	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	54	9	review	review	NOUN
efajoead-12612	54	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	54	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	54	12	papers	paper	NOUN
efajoead-12612	54	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	54	14	analyze	analyze	VERB
efajoead-12612	54	15	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	54	16	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	54	17	relate	relate	VERB
efajoead-12612	54	18	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	54	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	54	20	current	current	ADJ
efajoead-12612	54	21	investigation	investigation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	55	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	55	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	55	3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	55	4	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	55	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	55	6	plays	play	VERB
efajoead-12612	55	7	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	55	8	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	55	9	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	55	10	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	55	11	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	55	12	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	55	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	55	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	55	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	55	17	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	55	18	aalasheakh	aalasheakh	PROPN
efajoead-12612	55	19	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	55	20	saud	saud	PROPN
efajoead-12612	55	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	55	22	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	55	23	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	56	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	56	2	affective	affective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	56	3	filter	filter	NOUN
efajoead-12612	56	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	56	5	posits	posit	NOUN
efajoead-12612	56	6	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	56	7	emotional	emotional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	56	8	states	state	NOUN
efajoead-12612	56	9	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	56	10	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
efajoead-12612	56	11	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	56	12	lack	lack	NOUN
efajoead-12612	56	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	56	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	56	15	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	56	16	hinder	hinder	VERB
efajoead-12612	56	17	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	56	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	56	19	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	56	20	krashen	krashen	ADV
efajoead-12612	56	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	56	22	1982	1982	NUM
efajoead-12612	56	23	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	56	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	57	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	57	2	line	line	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	3	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	57	4	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	57	6	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	7	has	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	57	8	explored	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	57	9	motivational	motivational	ADJ
efajoead-12612	57	10	orientations	orientation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	57	12	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	57	13	effects	effect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	14	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	57	15	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	16	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	57	17	fluency	fluency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	57	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	20	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	57	21	oral	oral	ADJ
efajoead-12612	57	22	tasks	task	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	57	24	finding	find	VERB
efajoead-12612	57	25	no	no	DET
efajoead-12612	57	26	direct	direct	ADJ
efajoead-12612	57	27	causal	causal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	28	relationship	relationship	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	29	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	57	30	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	31	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	57	32	oral	oral	ADJ
efajoead-12612	57	33	task	task	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	34	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	57	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	58	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	58	3	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	58	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	58	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	58	6	complexity	complexity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	58	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	58	8	motivational	motivational	ADJ
efajoead-12612	58	9	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	58	11	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	58	12	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	58	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	58	14	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-12612	58	15	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	58	16	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	58	17	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	58	18	prior	prior	ADJ
efajoead-12612	58	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
efajoead-12612	58	20	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	58	21	dehkordi	dehkordi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	58	22	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	58	23	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	58	24	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	58	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	58	26	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	58	27	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	58	28	gusmuliana	gusmuliana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	58	29	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	58	30	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	58	31	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	58	32	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	58	33	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-12612	58	34	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	58	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	59	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	59	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	59	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	59	4	importance	importance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	59	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	59	6	maintaining	maintain	VERB
efajoead-12612	59	7	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	59	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	59	9	levels	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	59	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	59	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
efajoead-12612	59	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	59	13	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	59	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	1	gamification	gamification	NOUN
efajoead-12612	60	2	has	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	60	3	been	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	60	4	shown	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	60	5	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	60	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
efajoead-12612	60	7	boost	boost	VERB
efajoead-12612	60	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	60	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	60	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	60	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	60	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	13	implying	imply	VERB
efajoead-12612	60	14	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	60	15	task	task	NOUN
efajoead-12612	60	16	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	17	based	base	VERB
efajoead-12612	60	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	19	interactive	interactive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	60	20	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	60	21	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	60	22	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	60	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	60	24	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	60	25	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	60	27	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	60	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	29	consequently	consequently	ADV
efajoead-12612	60	30	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	31	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	60	32	spoken	spoken	ADJ
efajoead-12612	60	33	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	60	34	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	35	aal	aal	PROPN
efajoead-12612	60	36	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	37	asheakh	asheakh	PROPN
efajoead-12612	60	38	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	60	39	saud	saud	PROPN
efajoead-12612	60	40	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	41	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	60	42	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	60	43	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	61	1	thus	thus	ADV
efajoead-12612	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	61	3	higher	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	61	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	61	5	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	61	6	varied	varied	ADJ
efajoead-12612	61	7	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	61	8	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	61	9	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
efajoead-12612	61	10	greater	great	ADJ
efajoead-12612	61	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	61	12	improvements	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	61	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	62	1	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	62	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	62	3	l2	l2	VERB
efajoead-12612	62	4	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	62	5	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	62	6	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	62	7	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	62	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	62	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	62	10	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	62	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	62	12	target	target	NOUN
efajoead-12612	62	13	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	62	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	62	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	62	16	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	62	17	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	62	18	contexts	contexts	NOUN
efajoead-12612	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	62	20	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	62	21	crucial	crucial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	62	22	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	62	23	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	62	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	62	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	63	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	63	2	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-12612	63	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	63	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	63	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	63	6	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	63	7	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	63	8	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
efajoead-12612	63	9	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-12612	63	10	slightly	slightly	ADV
efajoead-12612	63	11	above	above	ADP
efajoead-12612	63	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	63	13	learner	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	63	14	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-12612	63	15	current	current	ADJ
efajoead-12612	63	16	level	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	63	17	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	63	18	foster	foster	VERB
efajoead-12612	63	19	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	63	20	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	63	21	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	63	22	krashen	krashen	ADV
efajoead-12612	63	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	63	24	1982	1982	NUM
efajoead-12612	63	25	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	63	26	paudel	paudel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	63	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	63	28	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	63	29	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	63	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	64	1	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	64	2	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	64	3	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	64	4	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	64	5	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	64	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	64	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	64	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	64	10	diphthongs	diphthong	NOUN
efajoead-12612	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	64	12	has	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	64	13	found	find	VERB
efajoead-12612	64	14	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	64	15	increased	increase	VERB
efajoead-12612	64	16	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	64	17	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	64	18	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	64	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
efajoead-12612	64	20	enhances	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	64	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	64	22	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	64	23	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	64	24	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	64	25	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	64	26	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	64	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	64	28	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	64	29	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	64	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	65	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	65	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	65	3	further	far	ADV
efajoead-12612	65	4	corroborated	corroborate	VERB
efajoead-12612	65	5	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	65	6	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	65	7	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	65	8	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-12612	65	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	65	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	65	11	l2	l2	VERB
efajoead-12612	65	12	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	65	13	hinders	hinder	VERB
efajoead-12612	65	14	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	65	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	65	16	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	65	17	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	65	18	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	65	19	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	65	20	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	65	21	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	65	22	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	65	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	65	24	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	65	25	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	65	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	66	1	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	66	2	focusing	focus	VERB
efajoead-12612	66	3	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	66	4	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	66	5	consonants	consonant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	66	6	shows	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	66	7	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	66	8	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	66	9	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	66	10	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	66	11	struggle	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	66	12	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	66	13	specific	specific	ADJ
efajoead-12612	66	14	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	66	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	66	16	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	66	17	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	66	18	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	66	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	66	20	due	due	ADP
efajoead-12612	66	21	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	66	22	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	66	23	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	66	24	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	66	25	situmorang	situmorang	PROPN
efajoead-12612	66	26	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	66	27	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	66	28	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	66	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	66	30	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	66	31	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	66	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	67	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	67	2	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	67	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	67	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	67	5	increasing	increase	VERB
efajoead-12612	67	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	67	7	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	67	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	67	9	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	67	10	authentic	authentic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	67	11	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	67	12	content	content	NOUN
efajoead-12612	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	67	14	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	67	15	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	67	16	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	67	17	immersive	immersive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	67	18	experiences	experience	NOUN
efajoead-12612	67	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	67	20	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	67	21	lead	lead	VERB
efajoead-12612	67	22	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	67	23	marked	mark	VERB
efajoead-12612	67	24	improvements	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	67	25	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	67	26	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	67	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	68	1	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	68	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	68	3	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	68	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	68	5	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	68	6	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	68	7	plays	play	VERB
efajoead-12612	68	8	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	68	9	critical	critical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	68	10	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	68	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	68	12	shaping	shape	VERB
efajoead-12612	68	13	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	68	14	’	’	PART
efajoead-12612	68	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	68	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	68	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	69	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	69	2	lack	lack	NOUN
efajoead-12612	69	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	69	4	systematic	systematic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	69	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	69	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	69	7	within	within	ADP
efajoead-12612	69	8	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	69	9	curricula	curricula	NOUN
efajoead-12612	69	10	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	69	11	leads	lead	VERB
efajoead-12612	69	12	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	69	13	suboptimal	suboptimal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	69	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	69	15	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	69	16	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	69	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	69	18	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	69	19	highlighted	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	69	20	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	69	21	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	69	22	arguing	argue	VERB
efajoead-12612	69	23	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	69	24	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	69	25	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	69	26	structured	structured	ADJ
efajoead-12612	69	27	approach	approach	NOUN
efajoead-12612	69	28	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	69	29	teaching	teach	VERB
efajoead-12612	69	30	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	69	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	70	1	innovative	innovative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	70	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	70	4	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	70	5	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	70	6	minimal	minimal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	70	7	pairs	pair	NOUN
efajoead-12612	70	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	70	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
efajoead-12612	70	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	70	11	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	70	12	been	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	70	13	shown	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	70	14	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	70	15	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	70	16	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	70	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	70	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	70	19	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	70	20	under	under	ADV
efajoead-12612	70	21	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	70	22	resourced	resource	VERB
efajoead-12612	70	23	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	70	24	contexts	contexts	NOUN
efajoead-12612	70	25	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	70	26	paudel	paudel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	70	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	70	28	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	70	29	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	71	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
efajoead-12612	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	71	3	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	71	4	awareness	awareness	NOUN
efajoead-12612	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	71	6	systematic	systematic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	71	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	71	8	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	71	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
efajoead-12612	71	10	aid	aid	VERB
efajoead-12612	71	11	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	71	12	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	71	13	mastering	master	VERB
efajoead-12612	71	14	challenging	challenge	VERB
efajoead-12612	71	15	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	71	16	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	71	17	yoshida	yoshida	PROPN
efajoead-12612	71	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	71	19	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	71	20	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	71	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	72	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	72	2	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	72	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	72	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	72	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	72	6	combination	combination	NOUN
efajoead-12612	72	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	72	8	structured	structured	ADJ
efajoead-12612	72	9	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	72	10	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	72	12	communicative	communicative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	72	13	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	72	14	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	72	15	essential	essential	ADJ
efajoead-12612	72	16	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	72	17	developing	develop	VERB
efajoead-12612	72	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	72	19	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	72	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	73	1	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	73	2	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	73	3	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	73	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	73	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	73	6	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	73	7	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	73	8	remains	remain	VERB
efajoead-12612	73	9	one	one	NUM
efajoead-12612	73	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	73	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	73	12	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	73	13	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	73	14	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
efajoead-12612	73	15	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	73	16	achieving	achieve	VERB
efajoead-12612	73	17	accurate	accurate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	73	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	73	19	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	73	20	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	73	21	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	73	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	74	1	interlanguage	interlanguage	NOUN
efajoead-12612	74	2	theory	theory	NOUN
efajoead-12612	74	3	explains	explain	VERB
efajoead-12612	74	4	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	74	5	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	74	6	form	form	VERB
efajoead-12612	74	7	unique	unique	ADJ
efajoead-12612	74	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	74	9	systems	system	NOUN
efajoead-12612	74	10	influenced	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	74	11	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	74	12	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	74	13	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	74	14	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	74	15	selinker	selinker	PROPN
efajoead-12612	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	74	17	1972	1972	NUM
efajoead-12612	74	18	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	74	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	75	1	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	75	2	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	75	3	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	75	4	struggle	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	75	5	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	75	6	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	75	7	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	75	8	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	75	9	/θ/	/θ/	ADJ
efajoead-12612	75	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	75	11	/ð/	/ð/	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	75	12	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	75	13	because	because	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	75	14	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	75	15	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	75	16	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	75	17	system	system	NOUN
efajoead-12612	75	18	lacks	lack	VERB
efajoead-12612	75	19	corresponding	correspond	VERB
efajoead-12612	75	20	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	75	21	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	75	22	situmorang	situmorang	NOUN
efajoead-12612	75	23	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	75	24	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	75	25	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	75	26	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	75	27	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	75	28	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	75	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	76	1	similar	similar	ADJ
efajoead-12612	76	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	76	3	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	76	4	been	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	76	5	observed	observe	VERB
efajoead-12612	76	6	among	among	ADP
efajoead-12612	76	7	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	76	8	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	76	9	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	76	10	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	76	11	backgrounds	background	NOUN
efajoead-12612	76	12	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	76	13	ruengwatthakee	ruengwatthakee	NOUN
efajoead-12612	76	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	76	15	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	76	16	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	76	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	77	1	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	77	2	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	77	3	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	77	4	lead	lead	VERB
efajoead-12612	77	5	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	77	6	fossilized	fossilize	VERB
efajoead-12612	77	7	ristati	ristati	NOUN
efajoead-12612	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	77	9	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	77	11	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	77	12	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	77	13	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	77	14	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	77	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	77	16	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	77	17	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	77	18	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	77	19	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	77	20	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	77	21	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	77	22	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	77	23	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	77	24	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	77	25	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	77	26	4	4	NUM
efajoead-12612	77	27	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	77	28	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	77	29	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	77	30	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	77	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	78	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	78	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	78	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	78	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	79	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	79	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	79	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	79	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	79	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	79	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	79	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	79	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	79	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	79	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	79	12	errors	error	NOUN
efajoead-12612	79	13	if	if	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	79	14	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	79	15	addressed	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	79	16	early	early	ADV
efajoead-12612	79	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	79	18	making	make	VERB
efajoead-12612	79	19	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	79	20	imperative	imperative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	79	21	for	for	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	79	22	instructors	instructor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	79	23	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	79	24	help	help	VERB
efajoead-12612	79	25	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	79	26	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
efajoead-12612	79	27	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	79	28	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	79	29	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	79	30	l2	l2	VERB
efajoead-12612	79	31	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	79	32	systems	system	NOUN
efajoead-12612	79	33	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	80	1	techniques	technique	NOUN
efajoead-12612	80	2	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	80	3	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	80	4	audio	audio	ADJ
efajoead-12612	80	5	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-12612	80	6	visual	visual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	80	7	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	80	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	80	9	repetitive	repetitive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	80	10	drills	drill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	80	11	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	80	12	been	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	80	13	found	find	VERB
efajoead-12612	80	14	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	80	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	80	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
efajoead-12612	80	17	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	80	18	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	80	19	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	80	20	fostering	foster	VERB
efajoead-12612	80	21	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	80	22	accurate	accurate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	80	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	80	24	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	80	25	jahara	jahara	PROPN
efajoead-12612	80	26	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	80	27	hussein	hussein	PROPN
efajoead-12612	80	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	80	29	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	80	30	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	80	31	tišma	tišma	NOUN
efajoead-12612	80	32	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	80	33	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	80	34	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	80	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	81	1	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	81	2	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	81	3	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	81	4	has	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	81	5	been	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	81	6	extensively	extensively	ADV
efajoead-12612	81	7	studied	study	VERB
efajoead-12612	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	81	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	81	10	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	81	11	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	81	12	extrinsic	extrinsic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	81	13	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	81	14	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	81	15	either	either	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	81	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
efajoead-12612	81	17	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	81	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	81	19	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	81	20	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	81	21	less	less	ADV
efajoead-12612	81	22	clear	clear	ADJ
efajoead-12612	81	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	82	1	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	82	2	instance	instance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	82	4	some	some	DET
efajoead-12612	82	5	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	82	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	82	7	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	82	8	increased	increase	VERB
efajoead-12612	82	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	82	10	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	82	11	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	82	12	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	82	13	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	82	14	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	82	15	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	82	16	help	help	VERB
efajoead-12612	82	17	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	82	18	reduce	reduce	VERB
efajoead-12612	82	19	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	82	20	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	82	21	over	over	ADP
efajoead-12612	82	22	time	time	NOUN
efajoead-12612	82	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	82	24	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	82	25	there	there	PRON
efajoead-12612	82	26	is	be	VERB
efajoead-12612	82	27	little	little	ADJ
efajoead-12612	82	28	empirical	empirical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	82	29	evidence	evidence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	82	30	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	82	31	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	82	32	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	82	33	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	82	34	work	work	VERB
efajoead-12612	82	35	together	together	ADV
efajoead-12612	82	36	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	82	37	impact	impact	VERB
efajoead-12612	82	38	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	82	39	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	82	40	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	83	1	gaps	gap	NOUN
efajoead-12612	83	2	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	83	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	83	4	literature	literature	NOUN
efajoead-12612	83	5	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	83	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	83	7	existing	exist	VERB
efajoead-12612	83	8	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	83	9	offers	offer	VERB
efajoead-12612	83	10	useful	useful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	83	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	83	12	regarding	regard	VERB
efajoead-12612	83	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	83	14	extrinsic	extrinsic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	83	15	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	83	16	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	83	17	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	83	18	related	relate	VERB
efajoead-12612	83	19	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	83	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	83	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	83	22	there	there	PRON
efajoead-12612	83	23	are	be	VERB
efajoead-12612	83	24	some	some	DET
efajoead-12612	83	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
efajoead-12612	83	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	84	1	many	many	ADJ
efajoead-12612	84	2	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	84	3	examine	examine	VERB
efajoead-12612	84	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	84	5	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	84	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	84	7	individual	individual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	84	8	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	84	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	84	10	isolation	isolation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	84	12	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	84	13	fewer	few	ADJ
efajoead-12612	84	14	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	84	15	tried	try	VERB
efajoead-12612	84	16	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	84	17	understand	understand	VERB
efajoead-12612	84	18	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	84	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	84	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	84	21	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	84	23	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	84	24	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	84	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	84	26	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	84	27	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	84	28	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	84	29	interact	interact	VERB
efajoead-12612	84	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	85	1	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	85	3	there	there	PRON
efajoead-12612	85	4	is	be	VERB
efajoead-12612	85	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	85	6	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	85	7	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	85	8	more	more	ADJ
efajoead-12612	85	9	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	85	10	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	85	11	successful	successful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	85	12	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	85	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	85	14	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	85	15	certain	certain	ADJ
efajoead-12612	85	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	85	17	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	85	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	85	19	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	85	20	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	85	21	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	85	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	85	23	who	who	PRON
efajoead-12612	85	24	have	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	85	25	trouble	trouble	NOUN
efajoead-12612	85	26	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	85	27	certain	certain	ADJ
efajoead-12612	85	28	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	85	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	86	1	knowing	know	VERB
efajoead-12612	86	2	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	86	3	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	86	4	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	86	5	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	86	6	work	work	VERB
efajoead-12612	86	7	together	together	ADV
efajoead-12612	86	8	to	to	AUX
efajoead-12612	86	9	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	86	10	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	86	11	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	86	12	overall	overall	ADJ
efajoead-12612	86	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	86	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	86	15	will	will	AUX
efajoead-12612	86	16	give	give	VERB
efajoead-12612	86	17	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	86	18	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	86	19	accurate	accurate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	86	20	picture	picture	NOUN
efajoead-12612	86	21	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	86	22	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	86	23	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	86	24	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	86	25	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	86	26	settings	setting	NOUN
efajoead-12612	86	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	87	1	material	material	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	87	3	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	4	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	5	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	6	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	87	7	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	8	employs	employ	VERB
efajoead-12612	87	9	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	87	10	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
efajoead-12612	87	11	sequential	sequential	ADJ
efajoead-12612	87	12	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	87	14	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	87	15	involves	involve	VERB
efajoead-12612	87	16	two	two	NUM
efajoead-12612	87	17	phases	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	18	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	87	19	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	20	collection	collection	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	21	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	87	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	23	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	87	24	quantitative	quantitative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	25	followed	follow	VERB
efajoead-12612	87	26	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	87	27	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	87	28	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	88	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	88	2	primary	primary	ADJ
efajoead-12612	88	3	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-12612	88	4	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	88	5	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	88	6	explore	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	88	7	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	88	8	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	88	9	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	88	10	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	88	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	88	13	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	88	14	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	88	15	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	88	17	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	88	18	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	88	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	88	20	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	88	21	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	88	22	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	88	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	88	24	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	88	25	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	88	26	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	88	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	88	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	88	29	among	among	ADP
efajoead-12612	88	30	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	88	31	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	88	32	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	88	33	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	89	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	89	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	89	3	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	89	4	provides	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	89	5	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	89	6	overview	overview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	89	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	89	8	general	general	ADJ
efajoead-12612	89	9	trends	trend	NOUN
efajoead-12612	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	89	11	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	89	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	89	13	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	89	14	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	89	15	helps	help	VERB
efajoead-12612	89	16	deepen	deepen	VERB
efajoead-12612	89	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	89	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	89	19	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	89	20	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	89	21	trends	trend	NOUN
efajoead-12612	89	22	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	89	23	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	89	24	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	89	25	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	89	26	perceptions	perception	NOUN
efajoead-12612	89	27	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	89	28	experiences	experience	NOUN
efajoead-12612	89	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	90	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	90	2	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-12612	90	3	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	90	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	90	5	suited	suit	VERB
efajoead-12612	90	6	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	90	7	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	90	8	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	90	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	90	10	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	90	11	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	90	12	allows	allow	VERB
efajoead-12612	90	13	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	90	14	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	90	15	initial	initial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	90	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	90	17	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	90	18	measurable	measurable	ADJ
efajoead-12612	90	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	90	20	followed	follow	VERB
efajoead-12612	90	21	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	90	22	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	90	23	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	90	24	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
efajoead-12612	90	25	exploration	exploration	NOUN
efajoead-12612	90	26	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	90	27	learner	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	90	28	perceptions	perception	NOUN
efajoead-12612	90	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	91	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	91	2	sequential	sequential	ADJ
efajoead-12612	91	3	approach	approach	NOUN
efajoead-12612	91	4	ensures	ensure	VERB
efajoead-12612	91	5	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	91	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	91	7	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	91	8	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	91	9	guides	guide	VERB
efajoead-12612	91	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	91	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	91	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	91	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	91	14	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	91	15	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	91	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	91	17	leading	lead	VERB
efajoead-12612	91	18	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	91	19	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	91	20	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	91	21	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	91	22	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	91	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	91	24	interplay	interplay	NOUN
efajoead-12612	91	25	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	91	26	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	91	27	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	91	28	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	91	29	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	91	30	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	91	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	92	1	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	92	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	92	3	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	92	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	92	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	92	6	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	92	7	consist	consist	NOUN
efajoead-12612	92	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	92	9	two	two	NUM
efajoead-12612	92	10	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-12612	92	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	93	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	93	2	main	main	ADJ
efajoead-12612	93	3	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-12612	93	4	includes	include	VERB
efajoead-12612	93	5	30	30	NUM
efajoead-12612	93	6	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	93	7	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	93	8	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	93	9	who	who	PRON
efajoead-12612	93	10	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	93	11	completed	complete	VERB
efajoead-12612	93	12	university	university	NOUN
efajoead-12612	93	13	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	93	14	level	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	93	15	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	93	16	classes	class	NOUN
efajoead-12612	93	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	94	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	94	2	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-12612	94	3	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	94	4	representative	representative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	94	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	94	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	94	7	at	at	ADP
efajoead-12612	94	8	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	94	9	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	94	10	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	94	11	advanced	advanced	ADJ
efajoead-12612	94	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	94	13	level	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	94	15	providing	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	94	16	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	94	17	solid	solid	ADJ
efajoead-12612	94	18	foundation	foundation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	94	19	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	94	20	examining	examine	VERB
efajoead-12612	94	21	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	94	22	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	94	23	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	94	24	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	94	25	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	94	26	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	94	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	94	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	94	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	95	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	95	2	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	95	3	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	95	4	undergone	undergo	VERB
efajoead-12612	95	5	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	95	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	95	7	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	95	8	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	95	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	95	10	have	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	95	11	varying	vary	VERB
efajoead-12612	95	12	levels	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	95	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	95	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	95	15	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	95	16	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	95	17	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	95	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	95	19	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	95	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	96	1	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	96	2	subgroup	subgroup	NOUN
efajoead-12612	96	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	96	4	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	96	5	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	96	6	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	96	7	randomly	randomly	ADV
efajoead-12612	96	8	selected	select	VERB
efajoead-12612	96	9	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	96	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	96	11	main	main	ADJ
efajoead-12612	96	12	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-12612	96	13	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	96	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	96	15	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	96	16	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	96	17	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	96	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	96	19	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	96	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	97	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	97	2	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	97	3	represent	represent	VERB
efajoead-12612	97	4	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	97	5	range	range	NOUN
efajoead-12612	97	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	97	7	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	97	8	levels	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	97	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	97	10	both	both	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	97	11	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	97	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	97	13	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	97	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	97	15	self	self	NOUN
efajoead-12612	97	16	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	97	17	perceptions	perception	NOUN
efajoead-12612	97	18	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	97	19	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	97	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	97	21	abilities	ability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	97	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	98	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	98	2	smaller	small	ADJ
efajoead-12612	98	3	sample	sample	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	4	size	size	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	5	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	98	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	98	7	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	98	8	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	9	allows	allow	VERB
efajoead-12612	98	10	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	98	11	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	98	12	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	98	13	focused	focused	ADJ
efajoead-12612	98	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	98	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	98	16	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	98	17	depth	depth	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	18	exploration	exploration	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	19	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	98	20	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	98	21	individual	individual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	98	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	98	24	reflections	reflection	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	25	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	98	26	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	98	27	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	28	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-12612	98	29	journey	journey	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	30	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	98	31	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	98	32	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	98	33	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	98	34	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	35	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	98	36	shaped	shape	VERB
efajoead-12612	98	37	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	98	38	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	39	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	98	40	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	99	1	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	99	2	collection	collection	NOUN
efajoead-12612	99	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	99	4	data	data	NOUN
efajoead-12612	99	5	collection	collection	NOUN
efajoead-12612	99	6	process	process	NOUN
efajoead-12612	99	7	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	99	8	divided	divide	VERB
efajoead-12612	99	9	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	99	10	two	two	NUM
efajoead-12612	99	11	phases	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	99	12	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	99	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	99	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	99	15	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	99	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	100	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	100	2	first	first	ADJ
efajoead-12612	100	3	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	100	4	involves	involve	VERB
efajoead-12612	100	5	collecting	collect	VERB
efajoead-12612	100	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	100	7	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	100	8	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	100	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	100	10	main	main	ADJ
efajoead-12612	100	11	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-12612	100	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	100	13	30	30	NUM
efajoead-12612	100	14	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	100	15	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	100	16	two	two	NUM
efajoead-12612	100	17	primary	primary	ADJ
efajoead-12612	100	18	instruments	instrument	NOUN
efajoead-12612	100	19	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	100	20	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	100	21	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
efajoead-12612	100	22	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	100	23	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	100	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	100	25	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	100	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	101	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	101	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	4	focus	focus	VERB
efajoead-12612	101	5	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	101	6	four	four	NUM
efajoead-12612	101	7	key	key	ADJ
efajoead-12612	101	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	9	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	101	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	11	levels	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	101	13	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	14	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	101	15	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	101	17	ristati	ristati	PROPN
efajoead-12612	101	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	101	19	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	101	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	101	21	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	101	22	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	101	23	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	101	24	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	25	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	101	26	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	101	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	29	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	101	30	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	31	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	101	32	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	101	33	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	101	34	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	35	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	36	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	101	37	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	101	38	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	101	39	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	40	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	101	41	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	102	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	102	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	102	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	102	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	103	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	103	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	103	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	103	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	103	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	103	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	103	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	103	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	103	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	103	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	103	12	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	103	13	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	103	14	backgrounds	background	NOUN
efajoead-12612	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	103	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	103	17	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	103	18	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	103	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	104	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	104	2	consists	consist	VERB
efajoead-12612	104	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	104	4	closed	closed	ADJ
efajoead-12612	104	5	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	104	6	ended	end	VERB
efajoead-12612	104	7	questions	question	NOUN
efajoead-12612	104	8	measured	measure	VERB
efajoead-12612	104	9	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	104	10	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	104	11	likert	likert	ADJ
efajoead-12612	104	12	scale	scale	NOUN
efajoead-12612	104	13	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	104	14	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	104	15	-	-	SYM
efajoead-12612	104	16	4	4	NUM
efajoead-12612	104	17	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	104	18	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	104	19	allow	allow	VERB
efajoead-12612	104	20	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	104	21	numerical	numerical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	104	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	104	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	105	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	105	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	105	3	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	105	4	indicators	indicator	NOUN
efajoead-12612	105	5	target	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	105	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	105	7	articulation	articulation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	105	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	105	9	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	105	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	105	11	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	105	12	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	105	13	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	105	14	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	105	15	commonly	commonly	ADV
efajoead-12612	105	16	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
efajoead-12612	105	17	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
efajoead-12612	105	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	106	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	106	2	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	106	3	requires	require	VERB
efajoead-12612	106	4	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	106	5	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	106	6	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
efajoead-12612	106	7	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	106	8	list	list	NOUN
efajoead-12612	106	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	106	10	common	common	ADJ
efajoead-12612	106	11	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	106	12	words	word	NOUN
efajoead-12612	106	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	106	14	phrases	phrase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	107	1	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	107	2	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	107	3	transcription	transcription	NOUN
efajoead-12612	107	4	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	107	5	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	107	6	used	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	107	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	107	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	107	9	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	107	10	serves	serve	VERB
efajoead-12612	107	11	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	107	12	assess	assess	VERB
efajoead-12612	107	13	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	107	14	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	107	15	actual	actual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	107	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	107	17	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	107	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	108	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	108	2	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-12612	108	3	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	108	4	focuses	focus	VERB
efajoead-12612	108	5	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	108	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	108	7	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	108	8	collection	collection	NOUN
efajoead-12612	108	9	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	108	10	follow	follow	VERB
efajoead-12612	108	11	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	108	12	up	up	ADP
efajoead-12612	108	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	108	14	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	108	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	108	16	five	five	NUM
efajoead-12612	108	17	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	108	18	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	108	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	108	20	subgroup	subgroup	NOUN
efajoead-12612	108	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	109	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	109	2	interview	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	4	explore	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	109	5	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	6	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	109	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	8	regarding	regard	VERB
efajoead-12612	109	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	109	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	12	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	109	13	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	109	15	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	109	16	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	109	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	109	19	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	109	20	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	109	22	relation	relation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	23	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	109	24	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	109	25	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	26	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	109	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	110	1	open	open	ADJ
efajoead-12612	110	2	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	110	3	ended	end	VERB
efajoead-12612	110	4	questions	question	NOUN
efajoead-12612	110	5	specifically	specifically	ADV
efajoead-12612	110	6	address	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	110	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	110	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	110	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	110	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	110	11	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	110	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	110	14	any	any	DET
efajoead-12612	110	15	personal	personal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	110	16	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	110	17	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	110	18	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	110	19	affecting	affect	VERB
efajoead-12612	110	20	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	110	21	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	110	22	process	process	NOUN
efajoead-12612	110	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	111	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	111	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	111	3	provide	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	111	4	deeper	deep	ADJ
efajoead-12612	111	5	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	111	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	111	7	context	context	NOUN
efajoead-12612	111	8	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	111	9	complement	complement	VERB
efajoead-12612	111	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	111	11	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	111	12	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	111	13	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	111	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	111	15	first	first	ADJ
efajoead-12612	111	16	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	111	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	112	1	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	112	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	112	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	112	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	112	5	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	112	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	112	7	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	112	8	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	112	9	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	112	10	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	112	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	112	12	two	two	NUM
efajoead-12612	112	13	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	112	14	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	112	15	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	112	16	collection	collection	NOUN
efajoead-12612	112	17	approach	approach	NOUN
efajoead-12612	112	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	112	19	consisting	consist	VERB
efajoead-12612	112	20	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	112	21	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	112	22	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	112	23	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	112	24	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	112	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	113	1	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	113	2	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	113	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	113	4	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
efajoead-12612	113	5	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	113	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	113	7	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	113	8	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	113	9	subjected	subject	VERB
efajoead-12612	113	10	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	113	11	both	both	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	113	12	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	113	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	113	14	correlational	correlational	ADJ
efajoead-12612	113	15	statistical	statistical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	113	16	analyses	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	113	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	114	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	114	2	measures	measure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	3	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	114	4	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	114	5	mean	mean	ADJ
efajoead-12612	114	6	scores	score	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	114	8	standard	standard	ADJ
efajoead-12612	114	9	deviations	deviation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	114	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	114	12	frequency	frequency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	13	distributions	distribution	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	14	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	114	15	used	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	114	16	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	114	17	summarize	summarize	VERB
efajoead-12612	114	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	114	19	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	20	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	114	21	responses	response	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	22	regarding	regard	VERB
efajoead-12612	114	23	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	114	24	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	114	26	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	27	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	114	28	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	114	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	114	30	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	114	31	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	32	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	114	33	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	114	34	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	114	35	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	114	36	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	115	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	115	2	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	115	3	provide	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	115	4	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	115	5	overview	overview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	115	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	115	7	general	general	ADJ
efajoead-12612	115	8	trends	trend	NOUN
efajoead-12612	115	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	115	10	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	115	11	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	115	12	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	115	13	relate	relate	VERB
efajoead-12612	115	14	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	115	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	115	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	115	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	116	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	116	2	addition	addition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	3	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	116	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	116	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	116	7	correlational	correlational	ADJ
efajoead-12612	116	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	9	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	116	10	employed	employ	VERB
efajoead-12612	116	11	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	116	12	explore	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	116	13	surface	surface	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	14	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	116	15	level	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	16	relationships	relationship	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	17	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	116	18	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	19	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	116	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	21	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	22	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	116	23	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	116	24	perceptions	perception	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	25	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	116	26	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	116	27	four	four	NUM
efajoead-12612	116	28	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	116	29	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	116	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	117	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	117	2	allows	allow	VERB
efajoead-12612	117	3	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	117	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	117	5	examination	examination	NOUN
efajoead-12612	117	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	117	7	congruence	congruence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	117	8	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	117	9	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	117	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	117	11	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	117	12	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	117	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	117	14	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	117	15	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	117	16	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	117	17	perceived	perceive	VERB
efajoead-12612	117	18	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	117	19	actually	actually	ADV
efajoead-12612	117	20	perform	perform	VERB
efajoead-12612	117	21	better	well	ADV
efajoead-12612	117	22	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	117	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	117	24	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	117	25	whether	whether	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	117	26	strong	strong	ADJ
efajoead-12612	117	27	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	117	28	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	117	29	hinders	hinder	VERB
efajoead-12612	117	30	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	117	31	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	117	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	118	1	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	118	2	identifying	identify	VERB
efajoead-12612	118	3	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	118	4	patterns	pattern	NOUN
efajoead-12612	118	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	118	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	118	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	118	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
efajoead-12612	118	9	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	118	10	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	118	11	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	118	12	perceived	perceive	VERB
efajoead-12612	118	13	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	118	14	either	either	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	118	15	help	help	VERB
efajoead-12612	118	16	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	118	17	hinder	hinder	VERB
efajoead-12612	118	18	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	118	19	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	118	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	118	21	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	118	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	118	23	offering	offer	VERB
efajoead-12612	118	24	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	118	25	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	118	26	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	118	27	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	118	28	influences	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	118	29	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	118	30	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	118	31	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	118	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	119	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	119	2	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	119	3	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	119	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	119	5	follow	follow	VERB
efajoead-12612	119	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	119	7	up	up	ADP
efajoead-12612	119	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	119	9	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	119	10	analyzed	analyze	VERB
efajoead-12612	119	11	using	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	119	12	deductive	deductive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	119	13	thematic	thematic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	119	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	119	16	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	119	17	involves	involve	VERB
efajoead-12612	119	18	identifying	identify	VERB
efajoead-12612	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	119	20	analyzing	analyzing	NOUN
efajoead-12612	119	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	119	22	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	119	23	reporting	report	VERB
efajoead-12612	119	24	patterns	pattern	NOUN
efajoead-12612	119	25	within	within	ADP
efajoead-12612	119	26	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	119	27	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	119	28	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	119	29	based	base	VERB
efajoead-12612	119	30	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	119	31	predetermined	predetermine	VERB
efajoead-12612	119	32	themes	theme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	119	33	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	120	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	120	2	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	3	allows	allow	VERB
efajoead-12612	120	4	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	120	5	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	120	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	120	7	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	120	8	depth	depth	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	9	exploration	exploration	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	120	11	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	12	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	120	13	perceptions	perception	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	14	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	120	15	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	120	16	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	17	influencing	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	120	18	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	120	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	120	21	focusing	focus	VERB
efajoead-12612	120	22	specifically	specifically	ADV
efajoead-12612	120	23	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	120	24	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	120	26	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	27	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	120	29	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	120	30	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	31	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	120	32	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	120	33	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	120	34	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	120	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	121	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	121	2	deductive	deductive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	121	3	thematic	thematic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	121	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	121	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	121	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	121	7	coding	code	VERB
efajoead-12612	121	8	process	process	NOUN
efajoead-12612	121	9	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	121	10	guided	guide	VERB
efajoead-12612	121	11	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	121	12	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	121	13	predefined	predefine	VERB
efajoead-12612	121	14	themes	theme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	121	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	121	16	allowing	allow	VERB
efajoead-12612	121	17	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	121	18	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	121	19	structured	structured	ADJ
efajoead-12612	121	20	examination	examination	NOUN
efajoead-12612	121	21	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	121	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	121	23	interview	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	121	24	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
efajoead-12612	121	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	122	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	122	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	122	3	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	122	4	provide	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	122	5	rich	rich	ADJ
efajoead-12612	122	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	122	7	detailed	detailed	ADJ
efajoead-12612	122	8	accounts	account	NOUN
efajoead-12612	122	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	122	10	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	122	11	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	122	12	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	122	13	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	122	14	manifest	manifest	VERB
efajoead-12612	122	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	122	16	individual	individual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	122	17	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	122	18	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	122	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
efajoead-12612	122	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	122	21	complementing	complement	VERB
efajoead-12612	122	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	122	23	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	122	24	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	122	25	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	122	26	offering	offer	VERB
efajoead-12612	122	27	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	122	28	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	122	29	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	122	30	broader	broad	ADJ
efajoead-12612	122	31	implications	implication	NOUN
efajoead-12612	122	32	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	122	33	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	122	34	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	122	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	123	1	rigor	rigor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	123	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	123	3	trustworthiness	trustworthiness	NOUN
efajoead-12612	123	4	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	123	5	assure	assure	VERB
efajoead-12612	123	6	rigor	rigor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	123	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	123	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	123	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	123	11	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	123	12	used	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	123	13	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	123	14	triangulation	triangulation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	123	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	123	16	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	123	17	compared	compare	VERB
efajoead-12612	123	18	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	123	19	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	123	20	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	123	21	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	123	22	interviews	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	123	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	124	1	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	2	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	124	3	invited	invite	VERB
efajoead-12612	124	4	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	124	5	review	review	VERB
efajoead-12612	124	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	124	7	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	8	at	at	ADP
efajoead-12612	124	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	124	10	end	end	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	11	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	124	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	124	13	interview	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	14	session	session	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	15	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	124	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	17	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	124	18	part	part	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	19	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	124	20	member	member	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	21	checking	checking	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	124	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	124	24	peer	peer	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	25	debriefing	debriefing	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	26	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	124	27	utilized	utilize	VERB
efajoead-12612	124	28	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	124	29	validate	validate	VERB
efajoead-12612	124	30	coding	code	VERB
efajoead-12612	124	31	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	124	32	thematic	thematic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	124	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	124	34	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	125	1	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	125	2	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	125	3	transparency	transparency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	125	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	125	5	data	data	NOUN
efajoead-12612	125	6	collection	collection	NOUN
efajoead-12612	125	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	125	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	125	9	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	125	10	documented	document	VERB
efajoead-12612	125	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	126	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	126	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
efajoead-12612	126	3	ristati	ristati	PROPN
efajoead-12612	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	126	5	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	126	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	126	7	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	126	8	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	126	9	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	126	10	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	126	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	126	12	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	126	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	126	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	126	15	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	126	16	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	126	17	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	126	18	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	126	19	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	126	20	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	126	21	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	126	22	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	126	23	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	126	24	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	126	25	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	126	26	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	126	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	127	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	127	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	127	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	127	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	128	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	128	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	128	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	128	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	128	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	128	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	128	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	128	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	128	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	128	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	128	12	each	each	DET
efajoead-12612	128	13	participant	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	128	14	had	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	128	15	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	128	16	provide	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	128	17	consent	consent	NOUN
efajoead-12612	128	18	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	128	19	order	order	NOUN
efajoead-12612	128	20	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	128	21	participate	participate	VERB
efajoead-12612	128	22	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	128	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	128	24	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	128	25	after	after	ADP
efajoead-12612	128	26	being	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	128	27	informed	inform	VERB
efajoead-12612	128	28	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	128	29	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	128	30	goals	goal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	128	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	129	1	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	129	2	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	129	3	told	tell	VERB
efajoead-12612	129	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	129	5	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	129	6	answers	answer	NOUN
efajoead-12612	129	7	would	would	AUX
efajoead-12612	129	8	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	129	9	kept	keep	VERB
efajoead-12612	129	10	private	private	ADJ
efajoead-12612	129	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	129	12	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	129	13	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	129	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	129	15	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	129	16	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	129	17	published	publish	VERB
efajoead-12612	129	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	129	19	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	129	20	identities	identity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	129	21	would	would	AUX
efajoead-12612	129	22	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	129	23	protected	protect	VERB
efajoead-12612	129	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	130	1	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	2	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	130	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	4	results	result	VERB
efajoead-12612	130	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	130	6	tendency	tendency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	130	8	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	130	9	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	10	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	130	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	130	14	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	130	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	16	aimed	aim	VERB
efajoead-12612	130	17	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	130	18	address	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	130	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	130	20	first	first	ADJ
efajoead-12612	130	21	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	22	question	question	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	23	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	130	24	"	"	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	130	25	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	130	26	what	what	DET
efajoead-12612	130	27	extent	extent	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	28	do	do	VERB
efajoead-12612	130	29	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	30	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	130	31	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	32	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	130	34	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	130	35	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	36	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	130	37	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	130	38	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	130	39	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	40	individually	individually	ADV
efajoead-12612	130	41	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	130	42	collectively	collectively	ADV
efajoead-12612	130	43	influence	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	130	44	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	45	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	46	among	among	ADP
efajoead-12612	130	47	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	130	48	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	130	49	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	130	50	?	?	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	130	51	"	"	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	131	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	131	2	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	131	3	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	131	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	131	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	131	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
efajoead-12612	131	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	131	8	regression	regression	VERB
efajoead-12612	131	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	131	10	provided	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	131	11	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	131	12	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	131	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	131	14	relative	relative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	131	15	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	131	16	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	131	17	each	each	DET
efajoead-12612	131	18	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	131	19	factor	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	131	20	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	131	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	131	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	131	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	132	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	132	2	overall	overall	ADJ
efajoead-12612	132	3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	132	4	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	132	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	132	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	132	7	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	132	8	averaged	average	VERB
efajoead-12612	132	9	0.719	0.719	NUM
efajoead-12612	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	132	11	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	132	12	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	132	13	standard	standard	ADJ
efajoead-12612	132	14	deviation	deviation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	132	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	132	16	0.174	0.174	NUM
efajoead-12612	132	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	133	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	133	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	133	3	moderate	moderate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	133	4	variability	variability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	133	5	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	133	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	133	7	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	133	8	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	133	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	133	10	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	133	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	134	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	134	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	134	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
efajoead-12612	134	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	134	5	all	all	DET
efajoead-12612	134	6	four	four	NUM
efajoead-12612	134	7	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	134	8	factorsmotivation	factorsmotivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	134	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	134	10	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	134	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	134	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	134	13	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	134	14	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	134	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	134	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	134	17	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	134	18	interferenceexhibited	interferenceexhibite	VERB
efajoead-12612	134	19	distinct	distinct	ADJ
efajoead-12612	134	20	patterns	pattern	NOUN
efajoead-12612	134	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	134	22	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	134	23	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	134	24	influenced	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	134	25	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	134	26	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	134	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	134	28	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	134	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	135	1	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	2	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	135	6	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	7	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	135	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	10	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	11	variable	variable	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	12	mean	mean	PROPN
efajoead-12612	135	13	st	st	PROPN
efajoead-12612	135	14	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	135	15	deviation	deviation	PROPN
efajoead-12612	135	16	min	min	PROPN
efajoead-12612	135	17	max	max	PROPN
efajoead-12612	135	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	20	0.719	0.719	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	21	0.174	0.174	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	22	0.33	0.33	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	23	1.00	1.00	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	24	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	25	3.87	3.87	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	26	0.346	0.346	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	27	3.00	3.00	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	28	4.00	4.00	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	29	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	30	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	31	3.60	3.60	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	32	0.675	0.675	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	33	2.00	2.00	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	34	4.00	4.00	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	35	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	36	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	37	3.10	3.10	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	38	0.403	0.403	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	39	2.00	2.00	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	40	4.00	4.00	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	41	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	135	42	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	43	3.37	3.37	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	44	0.718	0.718	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	45	2.00	2.00	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	46	4.00	4.00	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	47	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	48	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	49	regression	regression	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	50	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	51	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	135	52	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	53	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	54	influencing	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	135	55	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	56	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	57	variable	variable	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	58	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	59	p	p	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	60	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	135	61	value	value	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	62	lower	low	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	63	95	95	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	64	%	%	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	65	upper	upper	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	66	95	95	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	67	%	%	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	68	intercept	intercept	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	69	29.84	29.84	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	70	0.558	0.558	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	71	-73.74	-73.74	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	72	133.43	133.43	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	73	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	74	-0.55	-0.55	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	75	0.955	0.955	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	76	-20.51	-20.51	PROPN
efajoead-12612	135	77	19.40	19.40	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	78	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	79	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	80	5.11	5.11	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	81	0.315	0.315	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	82	-5.15	-5.15	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	83	15.36	15.36	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	84	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	85	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	86	2.45	2.45	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	87	0.771	0.771	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	88	-14.66	-14.66	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	89	19.56	19.56	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	90	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	135	91	interference	interference	VERB
efajoead-12612	135	92	5.40	5.40	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	93	0.257	0.257	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	94	-4.18	-4.18	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	95	14.97	14.97	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	96	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	135	97	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	98	reported	report	VERB
efajoead-12612	135	99	relatively	relatively	ADV
efajoead-12612	135	100	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	101	levels	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	102	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	135	103	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	104	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	135	105	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	135	106	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	135	107	average	average	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	108	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	109	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	135	110	3.87	3.87	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	111	out	out	ADP
efajoead-12612	135	112	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	135	113	4	4	NUM
efajoead-12612	135	114	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	135	115	indicating	indicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	135	116	strong	strong	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	117	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	118	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	135	119	extrinsic	extrinsic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	135	120	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	121	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	135	122	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	135	123	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	135	124	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	135	125	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	136	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	136	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	136	4	regression	regression	NOUN
efajoead-12612	136	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	136	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	136	7	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	136	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	136	9	had	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	136	10	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	136	11	nonsignificant	nonsignificant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	136	12	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	136	13	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	136	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	136	15	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	136	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	136	17	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	136	18	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	136	19	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
efajoead-12612	136	20	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	136	21	-0.552	-0.552	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	136	22	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	136	23	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	136	24	p	p	NOUN
efajoead-12612	136	25	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	136	26	value	value	NOUN
efajoead-12612	136	27	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	136	28	0.955	0.955	NUM
efajoead-12612	136	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	137	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	137	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	137	3	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	137	4	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	137	5	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	137	6	felt	feel	VERB
efajoead-12612	137	7	motivated	motivated	ADJ
efajoead-12612	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	137	9	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	137	10	factor	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	137	11	alone	alone	ADV
efajoead-12612	137	12	did	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	137	13	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	137	14	have	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	137	15	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	137	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
efajoead-12612	137	17	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	137	18	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	137	19	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	137	20	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	137	21	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	137	22	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	137	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	137	24	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	137	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	138	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	138	2	finding	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	3	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	138	4	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	138	5	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	6	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	138	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	138	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	138	9	complexity	complexity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	138	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	12	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-12612	138	13	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	14	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	138	15	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	16	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	138	18	suggest	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	138	19	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	138	20	additional	additional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	138	21	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	138	22	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	23	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	138	24	overshadow	overshadow	VERB
efajoead-12612	138	25	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	138	26	direct	direct	ADJ
efajoead-12612	138	27	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	28	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	138	29	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	30	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	138	31	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	138	32	dehkordi	dehkordi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	138	33	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	138	34	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	138	35	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	138	36	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	138	37	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	138	38	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	138	39	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	139	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	139	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	139	3	showed	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	139	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	139	5	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	139	6	had	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	139	7	varying	vary	VERB
efajoead-12612	139	8	levels	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	139	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	139	10	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	139	11	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	139	12	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	139	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	139	14	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	139	15	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	139	16	average	average	ADJ
efajoead-12612	139	17	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-12612	139	18	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	139	19	3.60	3.60	NUM
efajoead-12612	139	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	140	1	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	140	2	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	140	3	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
efajoead-12612	140	4	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	140	5	positive	positive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	140	6	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	140	7	non	non	ADJ
efajoead-12612	140	8	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-12612	140	9	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	140	10	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	140	11	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	140	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	140	13	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	140	14	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	140	15	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
efajoead-12612	140	16	=	=	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	140	17	5.11	5.11	NUM
efajoead-12612	140	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	140	19	p	p	X
efajoead-12612	140	20	=	=	NOUN
efajoead-12612	140	21	0.315	0.315	NUM
efajoead-12612	140	22	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	140	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	141	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	141	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	141	3	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	141	4	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	141	5	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	141	6	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	141	7	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	141	8	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	141	9	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	141	10	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	141	11	social	social	ADJ
efajoead-12612	141	12	interactions	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	141	13	contributed	contribute	VERB
efajoead-12612	141	14	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	141	15	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	141	16	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	141	17	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	141	18	improvement	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	141	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	141	20	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	141	21	overall	overall	ADJ
efajoead-12612	141	22	effect	effect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	141	23	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	141	24	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	141	25	substantial	substantial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	141	26	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	141	27	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	141	28	sample	sample	NOUN
efajoead-12612	141	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	142	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	142	2	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	3	align	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	142	4	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	142	5	previous	previous	ADJ
efajoead-12612	142	6	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	142	8	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	9	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	142	10	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	142	12	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	142	13	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	142	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	142	15	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	142	16	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	142	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	142	18	importance	importance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	19	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	142	20	immersive	immersive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	142	21	ristati	ristati	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	142	23	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	142	24	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	142	25	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	142	26	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	142	27	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	142	28	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	29	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	142	30	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	142	31	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	32	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	33	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	142	34	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	35	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	142	36	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	142	37	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	142	38	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	39	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	40	7	7	NUM
efajoead-12612	142	41	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	142	42	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	142	43	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	44	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	142	45	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	143	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	143	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	143	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	143	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	144	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	144	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	144	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	144	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	144	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	144	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	144	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	144	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	144	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	144	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	144	12	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	144	13	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	145	1	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	145	2	recognized	recognize	VERB
efajoead-12612	145	3	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	145	4	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-12612	145	5	access	access	NOUN
efajoead-12612	145	6	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	145	7	authentic	authentic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	145	8	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	145	9	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	145	10	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	145	11	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	145	12	might	might	AUX
efajoead-12612	145	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
efajoead-12612	145	14	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	145	15	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	145	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	146	1	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	146	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	146	3	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	146	4	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	146	5	scored	score	VERB
efajoead-12612	146	6	slightly	slightly	ADV
efajoead-12612	146	7	lower	low	ADJ
efajoead-12612	146	8	than	than	ADP
efajoead-12612	146	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	146	10	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	146	11	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	146	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	146	13	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	146	14	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	146	15	mean	mean	NOUN
efajoead-12612	146	16	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	146	17	3.10	3.10	NUM
efajoead-12612	146	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	146	19	reflecting	reflect	VERB
efajoead-12612	146	20	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	146	21	’	’	PART
efajoead-12612	146	22	mixed	mixed	ADJ
efajoead-12612	146	23	perceptions	perception	NOUN
efajoead-12612	146	24	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	146	25	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	146	26	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
efajoead-12612	146	27	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	146	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	146	29	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	146	30	based	base	VERB
efajoead-12612	146	31	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	146	32	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	146	33	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	147	1	regression	regression	NOUN
efajoead-12612	147	2	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	147	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	147	4	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	147	5	small	small	ADJ
efajoead-12612	147	6	positive	positive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	147	7	yet	yet	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	147	8	non	non	ADJ
efajoead-12612	147	9	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-12612	147	10	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	147	11	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	147	12	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	147	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	147	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	147	15	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	147	16	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
efajoead-12612	147	17	=	=	NOUN
efajoead-12612	147	18	2.45	2.45	NUM
efajoead-12612	147	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	147	20	p	p	X
efajoead-12612	147	21	=	=	NOUN
efajoead-12612	147	22	0.771	0.771	NUM
efajoead-12612	147	23	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	147	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	148	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	148	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	3	supports	support	VERB
efajoead-12612	148	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	148	5	argument	argument	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	6	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	148	7	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	148	8	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	9	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	148	10	underemphasizes	underemphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	148	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	12	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	148	13	favor	favor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	14	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	148	15	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	148	16	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	17	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	148	19	potentially	potentially	ADV
efajoead-12612	148	20	limiting	limit	VERB
efajoead-12612	148	21	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	148	22	direct	direct	ADJ
efajoead-12612	148	23	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	24	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	148	25	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	26	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	148	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	148	29	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	148	30	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	148	31	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	148	32	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	148	33	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	148	34	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	148	35	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	148	36	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	148	37	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	148	38	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	149	1	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	149	2	interference	interference	PROPN
efajoead-12612	149	3	had	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	149	4	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	149	5	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	149	6	pronounced	pronounced	ADJ
efajoead-12612	149	7	effect	effect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	149	9	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	149	10	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	149	11	average	average	ADJ
efajoead-12612	149	12	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-12612	149	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	149	14	3.37	3.37	NUM
efajoead-12612	149	15	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	149	16	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	149	17	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
efajoead-12612	149	18	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	149	19	5.40	5.40	NUM
efajoead-12612	149	20	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	149	21	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	149	22	regression	regression	NOUN
efajoead-12612	149	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	149	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	150	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	150	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	150	4	p	p	NOUN
efajoead-12612	150	5	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	150	6	value	value	NOUN
efajoead-12612	150	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	150	8	0.257	0.257	NUM
efajoead-12612	150	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	150	10	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	150	11	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	150	12	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	150	13	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	150	14	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	150	15	non	non	ADJ
efajoead-12612	150	16	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-12612	150	17	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	150	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	151	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	151	2	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	151	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	151	4	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	151	5	frequently	frequently	ADV
efajoead-12612	151	6	cited	cite	VERB
efajoead-12612	151	7	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	151	8	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	151	9	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	151	10	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	151	11	major	major	ADJ
efajoead-12612	151	12	challenge	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	151	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	151	14	both	both	PRON
efajoead-12612	151	15	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	151	16	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	151	17	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	151	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	151	19	self	self	NOUN
efajoead-12612	151	20	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	151	21	assessments	assessment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	151	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	151	23	consistent	consistent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	151	24	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	151	25	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	151	26	literature	literature	NOUN
efajoead-12612	151	27	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	151	28	situmorang	situmorang	PROPN
efajoead-12612	151	29	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	151	30	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	151	31	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	151	32	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	151	33	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	151	34	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	151	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	152	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	152	2	strong	strong	ADJ
efajoead-12612	152	3	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	152	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	152	5	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	152	6	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	152	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	152	8	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-12612	152	9	regarding	regard	VERB
efajoead-12612	152	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	152	11	production	production	NOUN
efajoead-12612	152	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	152	13	difficult	difficult	ADJ
efajoead-12612	152	14	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	152	15	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	152	16	/th/	/th/	PROPN
efajoead-12612	152	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	152	18	/v/	/v/	PRON
efajoead-12612	152	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	152	20	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	152	21	evident	evident	ADJ
efajoead-12612	152	22	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	152	23	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	152	24	struggled	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	152	25	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	152	26	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	152	27	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	152	28	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	152	29	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	152	30	exist	exist	VERB
efajoead-12612	152	31	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	152	32	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	152	33	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	153	1	overall	overall	ADV
efajoead-12612	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	153	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	153	4	regression	regression	NOUN
efajoead-12612	153	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	153	6	yielded	yield	VERB
efajoead-12612	153	7	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	153	8	r²	r²	NOUN
efajoead-12612	153	9	value	value	NOUN
efajoead-12612	153	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	153	11	0.098	0.098	NUM
efajoead-12612	153	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	153	13	indicating	indicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	153	14	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	153	15	only	only	ADV
efajoead-12612	153	16	9.8	9.8	NUM
efajoead-12612	153	17	%	%	NOUN
efajoead-12612	153	18	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	153	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	153	20	variance	variance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	153	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	153	22	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	153	23	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	153	24	could	could	AUX
efajoead-12612	153	25	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	153	26	explained	explain	VERB
efajoead-12612	153	27	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	153	28	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	153	29	four	four	NUM
efajoead-12612	153	30	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	153	31	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	153	32	combined	combine	VERB
efajoead-12612	153	33	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	154	1	although	although	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	154	2	none	none	NOUN
efajoead-12612	154	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	154	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	154	5	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	154	6	showed	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	154	7	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	154	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
efajoead-12612	154	9	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	154	10	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	154	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	154	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	154	13	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	154	14	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	154	15	revealed	reveal	VERB
efajoead-12612	154	16	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	154	17	trends	trend	NOUN
efajoead-12612	154	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	155	1	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	155	2	example	example	NOUN
efajoead-12612	155	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	155	4	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	155	5	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	155	6	higher	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	155	7	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	155	8	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	155	9	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	155	10	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	155	11	greater	great	ADJ
efajoead-12612	155	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	155	13	tended	tend	VERB
efajoead-12612	155	14	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	155	15	perform	perform	VERB
efajoead-12612	155	16	better	well	ADV
efajoead-12612	155	17	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	155	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	155	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	155	20	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	155	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	155	22	though	though	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	155	23	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	155	24	consistently	consistently	ADV
efajoead-12612	155	25	across	across	ADP
efajoead-12612	155	26	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	155	27	entire	entire	ADJ
efajoead-12612	155	28	sample	sample	NOUN
efajoead-12612	155	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	156	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	156	2	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	156	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	156	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	156	5	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	156	6	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	156	7	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	156	8	play	play	VERB
efajoead-12612	156	9	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	156	10	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	156	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	156	12	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	156	13	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	156	14	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	156	15	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	156	16	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	156	17	complex	complex	ADJ
efajoead-12612	156	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	156	19	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
efajoead-12612	156	20	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	156	21	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	156	22	individual	individual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	156	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	156	24	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	156	25	variables	variable	NOUN
efajoead-12612	156	26	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	156	27	aligning	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	156	28	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	156	29	previous	previous	ADJ
efajoead-12612	156	30	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	156	31	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	156	32	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	156	33	called	call	VERB
efajoead-12612	156	34	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	156	35	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	156	36	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	156	37	holistic	holistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	156	38	approach	approach	NOUN
efajoead-12612	156	39	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	156	40	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	156	41	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	156	42	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	157	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	157	2	variability	variability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	157	3	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	157	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	157	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	157	6	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	157	7	points	point	VERB
efajoead-12612	157	8	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	157	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	157	10	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	157	11	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	157	12	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	157	13	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	157	14	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
efajoead-12612	157	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	157	16	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	157	17	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	157	18	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	157	19	interact	interact	VERB
efajoead-12612	157	20	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	157	21	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	157	22	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	157	23	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	157	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	158	1	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	158	2	instance	instance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	158	4	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	5	who	who	PRON
efajoead-12612	158	6	had	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	158	7	more	more	ADJ
efajoead-12612	158	8	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	10	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	158	11	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	12	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	158	13	social	social	ADJ
efajoead-12612	158	14	interactions	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	15	reported	report	VERB
efajoead-12612	158	16	slightly	slightly	ADV
efajoead-12612	158	17	better	well	ADJ
efajoead-12612	158	18	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	158	20	consistent	consistent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	158	21	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	158	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	158	23	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	24	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	158	26	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	158	27	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	158	28	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	158	29	importance	importance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	30	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	158	31	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
efajoead-12612	158	32	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-12612	158	33	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	158	34	krashen	krashen	ADV
efajoead-12612	158	35	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	158	36	1982	1982	NUM
efajoead-12612	158	37	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	158	38	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	158	39	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	158	40	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	158	41	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	158	42	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	158	43	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	158	44	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	158	45	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	158	46	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	159	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	159	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	159	4	absence	absence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	159	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	159	6	authentic	authentic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	159	7	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	159	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	159	9	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	159	10	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	159	11	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	159	12	limit	limit	VERB
efajoead-12612	159	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	159	14	potential	potential	ADJ
efajoead-12612	159	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
efajoead-12612	159	16	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	159	17	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	159	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	159	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	160	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
efajoead-12612	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	160	3	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	160	4	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	160	5	remains	remain	VERB
efajoead-12612	160	6	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	160	7	among	among	ADP
efajoead-12612	160	8	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	160	10	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	160	11	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	160	12	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	160	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	160	14	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	160	15	mediated	mediate	VERB
efajoead-12612	160	16	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	160	17	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	160	18	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	160	19	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	160	20	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	160	21	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	160	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	160	23	quality	quality	NOUN
efajoead-12612	160	24	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	160	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	160	26	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	160	27	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	160	28	extent	extent	NOUN
efajoead-12612	160	29	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	160	30	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	160	31	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	160	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	161	1	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	2	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	161	3	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	161	4	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	5	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	161	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	161	7	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	161	8	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	9	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	161	10	section	section	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	11	addresses	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	161	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	161	13	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-12612	161	14	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	15	question	question	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	16	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	161	17	"	"	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	161	18	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	161	19	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	161	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	161	22	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	23	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	24	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	161	25	instructional	instructional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	161	26	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	161	28	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	161	29	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	161	30	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	31	interact	interact	VERB
efajoead-12612	161	32	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	161	33	influence	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	161	34	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	161	35	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	36	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	37	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	161	38	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	161	39	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	161	40	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	161	41	?	?	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	161	42	"	"	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	162	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	162	2	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	162	3	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	162	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	162	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	162	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	162	7	offer	offer	VERB
efajoead-12612	162	8	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	162	9	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	162	10	depth	depth	NOUN
efajoead-12612	162	11	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	162	12	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	162	13	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	162	14	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	162	15	perceive	perceive	VERB
efajoead-12612	162	16	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	162	17	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	162	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	162	19	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	162	20	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	162	21	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	162	22	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	162	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	162	24	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	162	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	163	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	163	2	responses	response	NOUN
efajoead-12612	163	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
efajoead-12612	163	4	recurring	recur	VERB
efajoead-12612	163	5	themes	theme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	163	6	about	about	ADP
efajoead-12612	163	7	personal	personal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	163	8	motivations	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	163	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	163	11	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	163	12	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	163	13	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	163	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	163	15	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	163	16	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	163	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
efajoead-12612	163	18	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	163	19	instructional	instructional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	163	20	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	163	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	164	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	164	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	164	3	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	164	4	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	164	5	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	164	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	164	7	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	164	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	164	9	emerged	emerge	VERB
efajoead-12612	164	10	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	164	11	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	164	12	major	major	ADJ
efajoead-12612	164	13	factor	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	164	14	driving	drive	VERB
efajoead-12612	164	15	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	164	16	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	164	17	efforts	effort	NOUN
efajoead-12612	164	18	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	164	19	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	164	20	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	164	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	164	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	165	1	several	several	ADJ
efajoead-12612	165	2	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	165	3	expressed	express	VERB
efajoead-12612	165	4	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	165	5	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	165	6	personal	personal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	165	7	interests	interest	NOUN
efajoead-12612	165	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	165	9	career	career	NOUN
efajoead-12612	165	10	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
efajoead-12612	165	11	influenced	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	165	12	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	165	13	dedication	dedication	NOUN
efajoead-12612	165	14	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	165	15	practicing	practice	VERB
efajoead-12612	165	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	165	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	165	18	even	even	ADV
efajoead-12612	165	19	outside	outside	ADP
efajoead-12612	165	20	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	165	21	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	165	22	settings	setting	NOUN
efajoead-12612	165	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	166	1	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	166	2	instance	instance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	166	4	participant	participant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	166	5	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	166	6	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	166	7	p1	p1	NOUN
efajoead-12612	166	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	166	9	highlighted	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	166	10	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	166	11	music	music	NOUN
efajoead-12612	166	12	played	play	VERB
efajoead-12612	166	13	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	166	14	central	central	ADJ
efajoead-12612	166	15	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	166	16	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	166	17	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	166	18	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	166	19	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	166	20	interviewer	interviewer	NOUN
efajoead-12612	166	21	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	166	22	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	166	23	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	166	24	you	you	PRON
efajoead-12612	166	25	stay	stay	VERB
efajoead-12612	166	26	motivated	motivated	ADJ
efajoead-12612	166	27	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	166	28	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	166	29	your	your	PRON
efajoead-12612	166	30	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	166	31	?	?	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	167	1	ristati	ristati	NOUN
efajoead-12612	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	167	3	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	167	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	167	5	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	167	6	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	167	7	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	167	8	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	167	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	167	10	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	167	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	167	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	167	13	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	167	14	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	167	15	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	167	16	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	167	17	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	167	18	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	167	19	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	167	20	8	8	NUM
efajoead-12612	167	21	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	167	22	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	167	23	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	167	24	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	167	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	168	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	168	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	168	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	168	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	169	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	169	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	169	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	169	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	169	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	169	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	169	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	169	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	169	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	169	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	169	12	p1	p1	NOUN
efajoead-12612	169	13	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	169	14	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	169	15	really	really	ADV
efajoead-12612	169	16	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
efajoead-12612	169	17	listening	listen	VERB
efajoead-12612	169	18	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	169	19	songs	song	NOUN
efajoead-12612	169	20	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	169	21	singing	singing	NOUN
efajoead-12612	169	22	...	...	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	170	1	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	170	2	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	170	3	practice	practice	VERB
efajoead-12612	170	4	my	my	PRON
efajoead-12612	170	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	170	6	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	170	7	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	170	8	songs	song	NOUN
efajoead-12612	170	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	171	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	171	2	’s	’	VERB
efajoead-12612	171	3	fun	fun	NOUN
efajoead-12612	171	4	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	171	5	me	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	171	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	171	8	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	171	9	feel	feel	VERB
efajoead-12612	171	10	like	like	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	171	11	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	171	12	’m	’m	AUX
efajoead-12612	171	13	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-12612	171	14	without	without	ADP
efajoead-12612	171	15	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	171	16	feeling	feel	VERB
efajoead-12612	171	17	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	171	18	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	171	19	chore	chore	NOUN
efajoead-12612	171	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	172	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	172	2	example	example	NOUN
efajoead-12612	172	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
efajoead-12612	172	4	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	172	5	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	172	6	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	172	8	driven	drive	VERB
efajoead-12612	172	9	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	172	10	personal	personal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	172	11	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	172	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	172	13	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	172	14	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	172	15	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	172	16	powerful	powerful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	172	17	tool	tool	NOUN
efajoead-12612	172	18	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	172	19	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
efajoead-12612	172	20	regular	regular	ADJ
efajoead-12612	172	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	172	22	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	172	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	173	1	p1	p1	NOUN
efajoead-12612	173	2	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-12612	173	3	statement	statement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	173	4	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	173	5	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	173	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	173	7	affective	affective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	173	8	filter	filter	NOUN
efajoead-12612	173	9	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	173	10	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	173	11	krashen	krashen	ADV
efajoead-12612	173	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	173	13	1982	1982	NUM
efajoead-12612	173	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	173	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	173	16	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	173	17	posits	posit	VERB
efajoead-12612	173	18	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	173	19	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	173	20	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	173	21	emotional	emotional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	173	22	states	state	NOUN
efajoead-12612	173	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	173	24	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	173	25	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	173	26	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	173	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	173	28	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	173	29	lower	lower	VERB
efajoead-12612	173	30	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	173	31	affective	affective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	173	32	filter	filter	NOUN
efajoead-12612	173	33	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	173	34	promote	promote	VERB
efajoead-12612	173	35	better	well	ADJ
efajoead-12612	173	36	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	173	37	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	173	38	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	173	39	aufi	aufi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	173	40	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	173	41	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	173	42	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	173	43	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	173	44	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	173	45	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	173	46	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	174	1	p1	p1	NOUN
efajoead-12612	174	2	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-12612	174	3	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
efajoead-12612	174	4	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	174	5	music	music	NOUN
efajoead-12612	174	6	helped	help	VERB
efajoead-12612	174	7	them	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	174	8	practice	practice	VERB
efajoead-12612	174	9	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	174	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	174	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	174	12	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	174	13	low	low	ADJ
efajoead-12612	174	14	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	174	15	pressure	pressure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	174	16	environment	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	174	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	175	1	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	175	2	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	175	3	tied	tie	VERB
efajoead-12612	175	4	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	175	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	175	6	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	175	7	future	future	ADJ
efajoead-12612	175	8	career	career	NOUN
efajoead-12612	175	9	goals	goal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	175	10	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	176	1	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	176	2	example	example	NOUN
efajoead-12612	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	176	4	participant	participant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	176	5	3	3	NUM
efajoead-12612	176	6	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	176	7	p3	p3	PROPN
efajoead-12612	176	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	176	9	stated	state	VERB
efajoead-12612	176	10	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	176	11	p3	p3	PROPN
efajoead-12612	176	12	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	176	13	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	176	14	’m	’m	VERB
efajoead-12612	176	15	highly	highly	ADV
efajoead-12612	176	16	motivated	motivated	ADJ
efajoead-12612	176	17	because	because	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	176	18	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	176	19	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
efajoead-12612	176	20	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-12612	176	21	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	176	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	176	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	176	24	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	176	25	’s	’	VERB
efajoead-12612	176	26	useful	useful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	176	27	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	176	28	my	my	PRON
efajoead-12612	176	29	future	future	ADJ
efajoead-12612	176	30	career	career	NOUN
efajoead-12612	176	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	177	1	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	177	2	need	need	VERB
efajoead-12612	177	3	good	good	ADJ
efajoead-12612	177	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	177	5	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	177	6	sound	sound	VERB
efajoead-12612	177	7	professional	professional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	177	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	177	9	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-12612	177	10	if	if	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	177	11	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	177	12	want	want	VERB
efajoead-12612	177	13	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	177	14	work	work	VERB
efajoead-12612	177	15	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	177	16	international	international	ADJ
efajoead-12612	177	17	clients	client	NOUN
efajoead-12612	177	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	178	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	178	2	shows	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	178	3	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	178	4	extrinsic	extrinsic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	178	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	178	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	178	8	career	career	NOUN
efajoead-12612	178	9	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	178	10	related	relate	VERB
efajoead-12612	178	11	goals	goal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	178	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	178	13	pushed	push	VERB
efajoead-12612	178	14	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	178	15	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	178	16	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
efajoead-12612	178	17	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	178	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	178	19	even	even	ADV
efajoead-12612	178	20	if	if	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	178	21	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	178	22	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	178	23	challenging	challenging	ADJ
efajoead-12612	178	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	179	1	although	although	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	179	2	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	179	3	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	179	4	p3	p3	PROPN
efajoead-12612	179	5	recognized	recognize	VERB
efajoead-12612	179	6	that	that	DET
efajoead-12612	179	7	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	179	8	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	179	9	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	179	10	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	179	11	driver	driver	NOUN
efajoead-12612	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	179	13	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	179	14	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	179	15	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
efajoead-12612	179	16	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	179	17	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	179	18	progress	progress	NOUN
efajoead-12612	179	19	depended	depend	VERB
efajoead-12612	179	20	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	179	21	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	179	22	much	much	ADJ
efajoead-12612	179	23	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	179	24	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	179	25	support	support	NOUN
efajoead-12612	179	26	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	179	27	received	receive	VERB
efajoead-12612	179	28	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	179	29	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	179	30	contexts	context	NOUN
efajoead-12612	179	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	180	1	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	2	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	3	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	180	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	5	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	7	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	180	8	greater	great	ADJ
efajoead-12612	180	9	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	10	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	11	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	180	12	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	180	14	social	social	ADJ
efajoead-12612	180	15	interactions	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	180	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	180	18	daily	daily	ADJ
efajoead-12612	180	19	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	20	tended	tend	VERB
efajoead-12612	180	21	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	180	22	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
efajoead-12612	180	23	better	well	ADJ
efajoead-12612	180	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	25	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	180	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	181	1	most	most	ADJ
efajoead-12612	181	2	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	181	3	agreed	agree	VERB
efajoead-12612	181	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	181	5	regular	regular	ADJ
efajoead-12612	181	6	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	181	7	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	181	8	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	181	9	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	181	10	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	181	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	181	13	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	181	14	films	film	NOUN
efajoead-12612	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	181	16	podcasts	podcast	NOUN
efajoead-12612	181	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	181	18	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	181	19	conversations	conversation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	181	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	181	21	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	181	22	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
efajoead-12612	181	23	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	181	24	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	181	25	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	181	26	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	181	27	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	181	28	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	182	1	participant	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	182	2	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	182	3	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	182	4	p5	p5	PROPN
efajoead-12612	182	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	182	6	explained	explain	VERB
efajoead-12612	182	7	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	182	8	interviewer	interviewer	NOUN
efajoead-12612	182	9	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	182	10	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	182	11	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	182	12	you	you	PRON
efajoead-12612	182	13	think	think	VERB
efajoead-12612	182	14	your	your	PRON
efajoead-12612	182	15	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	182	16	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	182	17	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	182	18	influences	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	182	19	your	your	PRON
efajoead-12612	182	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	182	21	?	?	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	183	1	p5	p5	ADJ
efajoead-12612	183	2	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	183	3	listening	listen	VERB
efajoead-12612	183	4	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	183	5	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	183	6	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	183	7	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	183	8	movies	movie	NOUN
efajoead-12612	183	9	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	183	10	songs	song	NOUN
efajoead-12612	183	11	helps	help	VERB
efajoead-12612	183	12	me	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	183	13	get	get	AUX
efajoead-12612	183	14	used	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	183	15	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	183	16	correct	correct	VERB
efajoead-12612	183	17	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	183	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	184	1	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	184	2	try	try	VERB
efajoead-12612	184	3	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	184	4	mimic	mimic	VERB
efajoead-12612	184	5	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	184	6	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	184	7	speak	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	184	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	184	9	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-12612	184	10	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	184	11	difficult	difficult	ADJ
efajoead-12612	184	12	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	184	13	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	184	14	/th/	/th/	NOUN
efajoead-12612	184	15	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	184	16	/v/.	/v/.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	184	17	p5	p5	PROPN
efajoead-12612	184	18	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-12612	184	19	statement	statement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	184	20	underscores	underscore	VERB
efajoead-12612	184	21	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	184	22	importance	importance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	184	23	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	184	24	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
efajoead-12612	184	25	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-12612	184	26	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	184	27	krashen	krashen	ADV
efajoead-12612	184	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	184	29	1982	1982	NUM
efajoead-12612	184	30	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	184	31	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	184	32	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	184	33	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	184	34	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	185	1	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	185	2	listening	listen	VERB
efajoead-12612	185	3	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	185	4	mimicking	mimic	VERB
efajoead-12612	185	5	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	185	6	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	185	8	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	9	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	185	10	p5	p5	ADJ
efajoead-12612	185	11	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	185	12	able	able	ADJ
efajoead-12612	185	13	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	185	14	adjust	adjust	VERB
efajoead-12612	185	15	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	185	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	17	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	185	18	challenging	challenging	ADJ
efajoead-12612	185	19	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	20	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	185	21	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	185	22	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	185	23	exist	exist	VERB
efajoead-12612	185	24	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	185	25	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	185	26	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	185	27	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	185	28	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	185	29	/th/	/th/	PROPN
efajoead-12612	185	30	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	185	31	/v/.	/v/.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	32	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	185	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	185	34	despite	despite	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	185	35	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	185	36	benefits	benefit	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	37	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	185	38	some	some	DET
efajoead-12612	185	39	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	40	noted	note	VERB
efajoead-12612	185	41	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	185	42	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-12612	185	43	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	44	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	185	45	real	real	ADJ
efajoead-12612	185	46	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	185	47	life	life	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	48	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	49	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	185	50	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	185	51	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	52	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	185	53	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	185	54	challenge	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	55	echoed	echo	VERB
efajoead-12612	185	56	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	185	57	another	another	DET
efajoead-12612	185	58	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	59	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	185	60	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	185	61	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	185	62	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	185	63	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	64	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	185	65	hinder	hinder	VERB
efajoead-12612	185	66	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	67	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	68	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	185	69	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	185	70	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	185	71	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	185	72	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	185	73	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	185	74	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	185	75	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	186	1	instructional	instructional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	186	2	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	186	3	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	186	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	186	5	support	support	NOUN
efajoead-12612	186	6	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	186	7	expressed	express	VERB
efajoead-12612	186	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
efajoead-12612	186	9	opinions	opinion	NOUN
efajoead-12612	186	10	about	about	ADP
efajoead-12612	186	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	186	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
efajoead-12612	186	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	186	14	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	186	15	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	186	16	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	186	17	addressing	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	186	18	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	186	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	186	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	186	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	187	1	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	187	2	most	most	ADJ
efajoead-12612	187	3	appreciated	appreciated	ADJ
efajoead-12612	187	4	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	187	5	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	187	6	playing	play	VERB
efajoead-12612	187	7	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	187	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	187	9	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-12612	187	10	discussions	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-12612	187	11	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	187	12	valuable	valuable	ADJ
efajoead-12612	187	13	tools	tool	NOUN
efajoead-12612	187	14	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	187	15	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	187	16	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-12612	187	17	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	187	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	187	19	some	some	PRON
efajoead-12612	187	20	felt	feel	VERB
efajoead-12612	187	21	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	187	22	there	there	PRON
efajoead-12612	187	23	was	be	VERB
efajoead-12612	187	24	too	too	ADV
efajoead-12612	187	25	little	little	ADJ
efajoead-12612	187	26	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-12612	187	27	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	187	28	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	187	29	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	187	30	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	187	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	187	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	188	1	participant	participant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	188	2	4	4	NUM
efajoead-12612	188	3	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	188	4	p4	p4	ADJ
efajoead-12612	188	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	188	6	shared	share	VERB
efajoead-12612	188	7	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	188	8	p4	p4	ADJ
efajoead-12612	188	9	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	188	10	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	188	11	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	188	12	playing	playing	NOUN
efajoead-12612	188	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	188	14	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-12612	188	15	discussions	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-12612	188	16	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	188	17	been	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	188	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	188	19	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	188	20	helpful	helpful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	188	21	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	188	22	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	188	23	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	188	24	my	my	PRON
efajoead-12612	188	25	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-12612	188	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	189	1	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	189	2	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	189	3	think	think	VERB
efajoead-12612	189	4	there	there	PRON
efajoead-12612	189	5	needs	need	VERB
efajoead-12612	189	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	189	7	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	189	8	more	more	ADJ
efajoead-12612	189	9	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-12612	189	10	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	189	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	189	12	itself	itself	PRON
efajoead-12612	189	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	190	1	we	we	PRON
efajoead-12612	190	2	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	190	3	focus	focus	VERB
efajoead-12612	190	4	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	190	5	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-12612	190	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	190	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
efajoead-12612	190	8	instead	instead	ADV
efajoead-12612	190	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	191	1	ristati	ristati	PROPN
efajoead-12612	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	191	3	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	191	5	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	191	6	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	191	7	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	191	8	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	191	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	191	10	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	191	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	191	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	191	13	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	191	14	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	191	15	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	191	16	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	191	17	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	191	18	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	191	19	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	191	20	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	191	21	|	|	NOUN
efajoead-12612	191	22	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	191	23	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	191	24	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	191	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	192	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	192	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	192	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	192	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	193	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	193	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	193	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	193	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	193	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	193	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	193	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	193	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	193	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	193	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	193	12	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	193	13	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	193	14	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	193	15	echoed	echo	VERB
efajoead-12612	193	16	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	193	17	others	other	NOUN
efajoead-12612	193	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	193	19	who	who	PRON
efajoead-12612	193	20	felt	feel	VERB
efajoead-12612	193	21	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	193	22	practical	practical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	193	23	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-12612	193	24	exercises	exercise	NOUN
efajoead-12612	193	25	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	193	26	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	193	27	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	193	28	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	193	29	frequent	frequent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	193	30	enough	enough	ADV
efajoead-12612	193	31	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	193	32	make	make	VERB
efajoead-12612	193	33	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	193	34	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	193	35	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	193	36	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	193	37	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	193	38	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	193	39	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	194	1	participant	participant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	194	2	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	194	3	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	194	4	p5	p5	PROPN
efajoead-12612	194	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	194	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	194	7	more	more	ADJ
efajoead-12612	194	8	interactive	interactive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	194	9	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	194	10	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	194	11	p5	p5	ADJ
efajoead-12612	194	12	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	194	13	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	194	14	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	194	15	should	should	AUX
efajoead-12612	194	16	focus	focus	VERB
efajoead-12612	194	17	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	194	18	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	194	19	practical	practical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	194	20	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	194	21	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	194	22	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	194	23	less	less	ADJ
efajoead-12612	194	24	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	194	25	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	194	26	aspects	aspect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	194	27	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	194	28	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	194	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	195	1	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	195	2	learned	learn	VERB
efajoead-12612	195	3	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	195	4	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	195	5	trying	try	VERB
efajoead-12612	195	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	195	7	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
efajoead-12612	195	8	words	word	NOUN
efajoead-12612	195	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	195	10	conversations	conversation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	195	11	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	195	12	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	195	13	plays	play	NOUN
efajoead-12612	195	14	than	than	ADP
efajoead-12612	195	15	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	195	16	studying	study	VERB
efajoead-12612	195	17	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-12612	195	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	195	19	"	"	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	196	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	196	2	reflections	reflection	NOUN
efajoead-12612	196	3	support	support	VERB
efajoead-12612	196	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	196	5	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	196	6	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	196	7	argue	argue	VERB
efajoead-12612	196	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	196	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	196	10	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	196	11	receives	receive	VERB
efajoead-12612	196	12	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	196	13	attention	attention	NOUN
efajoead-12612	196	14	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	196	15	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	196	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	196	17	despite	despite	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	196	18	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	196	19	critical	critical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	196	20	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	196	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	196	22	oral	oral	ADJ
efajoead-12612	196	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	196	24	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	196	25	paudel	paudel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	196	26	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	196	27	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	196	28	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	196	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	197	1	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	197	2	interference	interference	PROPN
efajoead-12612	197	3	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	197	4	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	197	5	lingering	linger	VERB
efajoead-12612	197	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	197	7	one	one	NUM
efajoead-12612	197	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	197	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	197	10	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	197	11	common	common	ADJ
efajoead-12612	197	12	themes	theme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	197	13	across	across	ADP
efajoead-12612	197	14	all	all	DET
efajoead-12612	197	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	197	16	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	197	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	197	18	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
efajoead-12612	197	19	posed	pose	VERB
efajoead-12612	197	20	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	197	21	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	197	22	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	197	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	198	1	most	most	ADJ
efajoead-12612	198	2	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	198	3	struggled	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	198	4	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	198	5	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	198	6	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	198	7	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	198	8	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	198	9	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	198	10	exist	exist	VERB
efajoead-12612	198	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	198	12	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	198	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	198	15	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	198	16	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	198	17	/θ/	/θ/	PRON
efajoead-12612	198	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	198	19	/ð/.	/ð/.	ADV
efajoead-12612	198	20	participant	participant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	198	21	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	198	22	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	198	23	p5	p5	PROPN
efajoead-12612	198	24	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	198	25	noted	note	VERB
efajoead-12612	198	26	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	198	27	p5	p5	ADJ
efajoead-12612	198	28	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	198	29	some	some	DET
efajoead-12612	198	30	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	198	31	sounds	sound	VERB
efajoead-12612	198	32	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	198	33	hard	hard	ADJ
efajoead-12612	198	34	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	198	35	produce	produce	VERB
efajoead-12612	198	36	because	because	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	198	37	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	198	38	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	198	39	n’t	not	PART
efajoead-12612	198	40	exist	exist	VERB
efajoead-12612	198	41	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	198	42	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	198	43	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	198	44	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	198	45	/th/	/th/	PROPN
efajoead-12612	198	46	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	198	47	/v/.	/v/.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	198	48	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	198	49	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	198	50	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
efajoead-12612	198	51	them	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	198	52	wrong	wrong	ADJ
efajoead-12612	198	53	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	198	54	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	198	55	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	198	56	’s	’	VERB
efajoead-12612	198	57	hard	hard	ADJ
efajoead-12612	198	58	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	198	59	change	change	VERB
efajoead-12612	198	60	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	199	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	199	2	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	199	3	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	199	4	previous	previous	ADJ
efajoead-12612	199	5	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	199	6	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	199	7	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	199	8	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	199	9	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	199	10	situmorang	situmorang	NOUN
efajoead-12612	199	11	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	199	12	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	199	13	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	199	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	199	15	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	199	16	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	199	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	199	18	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	199	19	highlights	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	199	20	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	199	21	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	199	22	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	199	23	tend	tend	VERB
efajoead-12612	199	24	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	199	25	substitute	substitute	VERB
efajoead-12612	199	26	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
efajoead-12612	199	27	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	199	28	sounds	sound	VERB
efajoead-12612	199	29	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	199	30	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	199	31	equivalents	equivalent	NOUN
efajoead-12612	199	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	200	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	200	2	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	200	3	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	200	4	reflections	reflection	NOUN
efajoead-12612	200	5	show	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	200	6	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	200	7	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	200	8	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	200	9	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	200	10	aware	aware	ADJ
efajoead-12612	200	11	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	200	12	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	200	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	200	14	issues	issue	NOUN
efajoead-12612	200	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	200	16	overcoming	overcome	VERB
efajoead-12612	200	17	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	200	18	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	200	19	requires	require	VERB
efajoead-12612	200	20	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	200	21	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	200	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	200	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	200	24	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	200	25	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	200	26	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	200	27	many	many	ADJ
efajoead-12612	200	28	felt	feel	VERB
efajoead-12612	200	29	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	200	30	unmet	unmet	NOUN
efajoead-12612	200	31	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	200	32	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	200	33	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	200	34	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	200	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	201	1	participant	participant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	201	2	3	3	NUM
efajoead-12612	201	3	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	201	4	p3	p3	PROPN
efajoead-12612	201	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	201	6	described	describe	VERB
efajoead-12612	201	7	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	201	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
efajoead-12612	201	9	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	201	10	p3	p3	NOUN
efajoead-12612	201	11	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	201	12	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	201	13	know	know	VERB
efajoead-12612	201	14	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	201	15	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	201	16	’m	’m	AUX
efajoead-12612	201	17	making	make	VERB
efajoead-12612	201	18	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
efajoead-12612	201	19	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	201	20	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	201	21	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	201	22	/th/	/th/	PROPN
efajoead-12612	201	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	201	24	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	201	25	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	201	26	’s	’	VERB
efajoead-12612	201	27	difficult	difficult	ADJ
efajoead-12612	201	28	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	201	29	change	change	VERB
efajoead-12612	201	30	because	because	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	201	31	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	201	32	’ve	’ve	AUX
efajoead-12612	201	33	been	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	201	34	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	201	35	that	that	DET
efajoead-12612	201	36	way	way	NOUN
efajoead-12612	201	37	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	201	38	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	201	39	long	long	ADJ
efajoead-12612	201	40	time	time	NOUN
efajoead-12612	201	41	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	202	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	202	2	tendency	tendency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	202	3	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	202	4	fossilize	fossilize	VERB
efajoead-12612	202	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	202	6	errors	error	NOUN
efajoead-12612	202	7	due	due	ADJ
efajoead-12612	202	8	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	202	9	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	202	10	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	202	11	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	202	12	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	202	13	persistent	persistent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	202	14	theme	theme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	202	16	suggesting	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	202	17	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	202	18	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	202	19	need	need	VERB
efajoead-12612	202	20	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	202	21	focused	focused	ADJ
efajoead-12612	202	22	support	support	NOUN
efajoead-12612	202	23	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	202	24	overcome	overcome	VERB
efajoead-12612	202	25	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	202	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	202	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	203	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	203	2	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	203	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
efajoead-12612	203	4	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	203	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	203	7	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	203	8	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	203	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	203	10	instructional	instructional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	203	11	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	203	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	203	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	203	14	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	203	15	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	203	16	interact	interact	VERB
efajoead-12612	203	17	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	203	18	shape	shape	VERB
efajoead-12612	203	19	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	203	20	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	203	21	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	203	22	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	203	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	203	24	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	203	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	204	1	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	204	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	3	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	204	4	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	5	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	6	offer	offer	VERB
efajoead-12612	204	7	positive	positive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	204	8	influences	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	204	10	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	204	11	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	12	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	204	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	204	14	limitations	limitation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	204	16	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	204	17	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	18	continue	continue	VERB
efajoead-12612	204	19	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	204	20	challenge	challenge	VERB
efajoead-12612	204	21	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	204	23	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	204	24	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	204	25	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	26	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	204	27	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	204	28	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	204	29	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	204	30	approach	approach	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	31	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	204	32	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	34	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	204	35	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	204	36	contexts	contexts	NOUN
efajoead-12612	204	37	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	205	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-12612	205	2	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	205	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	205	4	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	205	5	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	205	6	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	205	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	205	8	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	205	9	among	among	ADP
efajoead-12612	205	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	205	11	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	205	12	examined	examine	VERB
efajoead-12612	205	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	205	14	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	205	15	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	205	16	emerged	emerge	VERB
efajoead-12612	205	17	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	205	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	205	19	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	205	20	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	205	21	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	205	22	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	205	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	205	24	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	205	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	206	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	206	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	206	3	consistent	consistent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	206	4	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	206	5	prior	prior	ADJ
efajoead-12612	206	6	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	206	8	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	206	9	highlight	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	206	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	206	11	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
efajoead-12612	206	12	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	206	13	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	206	14	face	face	VERB
efajoead-12612	206	15	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	206	16	trying	try	VERB
efajoead-12612	206	17	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	206	18	produce	produce	VERB
efajoead-12612	206	19	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	206	20	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	206	21	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	206	22	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	206	23	exist	exist	VERB
efajoead-12612	206	24	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	206	25	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	206	26	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	206	27	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	206	28	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	206	29	situmorang	situmorang	NOUN
efajoead-12612	206	30	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	206	31	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	206	32	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	206	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	206	34	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	206	35	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	206	36	syafryadin	syafryadin	PROPN
efajoead-12612	206	37	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	206	38	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	206	39	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	206	40	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	206	41	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-12612	206	42	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	206	43	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	207	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	207	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	207	3	case	case	NOUN
efajoead-12612	207	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	207	5	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	207	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	207	8	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	207	9	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	207	10	/θ/	/θ/	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	207	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	207	12	/v/	/v/	X
efajoead-12612	207	13	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	207	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	207	15	challenging	challenging	ADJ
efajoead-12612	207	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	207	17	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	207	18	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	207	19	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	207	20	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	207	21	substituted	substitute	VERB
efajoead-12612	207	22	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	207	23	phonetically	phonetically	ADV
efajoead-12612	207	24	similar	similar	ADJ
efajoead-12612	207	25	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	207	26	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	207	27	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	207	28	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	208	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	208	2	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	208	3	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	208	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	208	5	interlanguage	interlanguage	NOUN
efajoead-12612	208	6	theory	theory	NOUN
efajoead-12612	208	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	208	8	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	208	9	explains	explain	VERB
efajoead-12612	208	10	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	208	11	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	208	12	develop	develop	VERB
efajoead-12612	208	13	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	208	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	208	15	system	system	NOUN
efajoead-12612	208	16	influenced	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	208	17	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	208	18	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	208	19	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	208	20	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	208	21	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	208	22	attempt	attempt	VERB
efajoead-12612	208	23	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	208	24	acquire	acquire	VERB
efajoead-12612	208	25	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	208	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	208	27	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	208	28	ha	ha	INTJ
efajoead-12612	208	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	208	30	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	208	31	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	208	32	selinker	selinker	ADV
efajoead-12612	208	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	208	34	1972	1972	NUM
efajoead-12612	208	35	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	208	36	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	209	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	209	2	fossilization	fossilization	NOUN
efajoead-12612	209	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	209	4	errors	error	NOUN
efajoead-12612	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	209	6	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-12612	209	7	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	209	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
efajoead-12612	209	9	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	209	11	occurs	occur	VERB
efajoead-12612	209	12	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	209	13	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	209	14	lack	lack	VERB
efajoead-12612	209	15	adequate	adequate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	209	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	209	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	209	18	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	209	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	210	1	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	210	2	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	210	3	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	210	4	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	210	5	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	210	6	only	only	ADV
efajoead-12612	210	7	affects	affect	VERB
efajoead-12612	210	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	210	9	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	210	10	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	210	11	hampers	hamper	VERB
efajoead-12612	210	12	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	210	13	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	210	14	perception	perception	NOUN
efajoead-12612	210	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	210	16	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
efajoead-12612	210	17	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	210	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	210	19	making	make	VERB
efajoead-12612	210	20	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	210	21	difficult	difficult	ADJ
efajoead-12612	210	22	for	for	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	210	23	them	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	210	24	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	210	25	produce	produce	VERB
efajoead-12612	210	26	accurate	accurate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	210	27	articulations	articulation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	210	28	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	211	1	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	211	2	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	211	3	those	those	PRON
efajoead-12612	211	4	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	211	5	bashori	bashori	X
efajoead-12612	211	6	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	211	7	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	211	8	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	212	1	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	212	2	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	212	3	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	212	4	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	212	5	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	212	6	without	without	ADP
efajoead-12612	212	7	explicit	explicit	ADJ
efajoead-12612	212	8	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	9	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	212	10	address	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	212	11	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	212	12	differences	difference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	212	14	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	15	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	212	16	struggle	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	212	17	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	212	18	achieve	achieve	VERB
efajoead-12612	212	19	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	20	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	212	21	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	212	22	ristati	ristati	PROPN
efajoead-12612	212	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	212	24	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	212	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	212	26	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	212	27	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	212	28	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	212	29	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	30	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	212	31	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	212	32	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	33	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	34	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	212	35	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	36	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	212	37	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	212	38	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	212	39	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	40	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	41	10	10	NUM
efajoead-12612	212	42	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	212	43	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	212	44	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	45	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	212	46	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	213	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	213	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	213	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	213	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	214	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	214	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	214	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	214	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	214	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	214	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	214	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	214	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	214	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	214	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	214	12	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	214	13	altakhaineh	altakhaineh	ADV
efajoead-12612	214	14	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	214	15	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	214	16	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	214	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	214	18	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	214	19	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	214	20	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	214	21	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	214	22	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	214	23	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	214	24	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	214	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	214	26	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	214	27	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	214	28	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	215	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	215	2	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	215	3	echoed	echo	VERB
efajoead-12612	215	4	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	215	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	215	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	215	7	themselves	themselves	PRON
efajoead-12612	215	8	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	215	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	215	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	215	11	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-12612	215	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	215	13	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	215	14	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	215	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	215	16	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	215	17	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	215	18	expressed	express	VERB
efajoead-12612	215	19	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
efajoead-12612	215	20	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	215	21	pronouncing	pronounce	VERB
efajoead-12612	215	22	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	215	23	sounds	sound	VERB
efajoead-12612	215	24	absent	absent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	215	25	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	215	26	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	215	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	215	28	leading	lead	VERB
efajoead-12612	215	29	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	215	30	persistent	persistent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	215	31	errors	error	NOUN
efajoead-12612	215	32	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	215	33	communication	communication	NOUN
efajoead-12612	215	34	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	216	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	216	2	scientific	scientific	ADJ
efajoead-12612	216	3	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	216	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	216	5	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	216	6	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	216	7	lies	lie	VERB
efajoead-12612	216	8	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	216	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	216	10	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	216	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	216	12	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	216	13	divergence	divergence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	216	14	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	216	15	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	216	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	216	17	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	216	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	217	1	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	217	2	lacks	lack	VERB
efajoead-12612	217	3	many	many	ADJ
efajoead-12612	217	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	217	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	217	6	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	217	7	present	present	ADJ
efajoead-12612	217	8	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	217	9	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	217	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	217	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	217	12	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	217	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	217	14	resulting	result	VERB
efajoead-12612	217	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	217	16	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	217	17	using	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	217	18	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	217	19	closest	close	ADJ
efajoead-12612	217	20	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	217	21	equivalents	equivalent	NOUN
efajoead-12612	217	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	217	23	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	217	24	posits	posit	VERB
efajoead-12612	217	25	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	217	26	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	217	27	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	217	28	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	217	29	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	217	30	produce	produce	VERB
efajoead-12612	217	31	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	217	32	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	217	33	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	217	34	influenced	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	217	35	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	217	36	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	217	37	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	217	38	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	217	39	system	system	NOUN
efajoead-12612	217	40	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	217	41	fadhly	fadhly	ADV
efajoead-12612	217	42	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	217	43	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	217	44	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	217	45	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	217	46	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	217	47	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	217	48	klaus	klaus	PROPN
efajoead-12612	217	49	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	217	50	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	217	51	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	217	52	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	217	53	2018	2018	NUM
efajoead-12612	217	54	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	217	55	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	218	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	218	2	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	218	3	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
efajoead-12612	218	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	218	5	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	218	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	218	7	pilcher	pilcher	PROPN
efajoead-12612	218	8	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	218	9	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	218	10	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	219	1	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	219	2	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	219	3	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	219	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	219	5	who	who	PRON
efajoead-12612	219	6	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	219	7	noted	note	VERB
efajoead-12612	219	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	219	9	thai	thai	PROPN
efajoead-12612	219	10	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	219	11	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	219	12	experienced	experience	VERB
efajoead-12612	219	13	similar	similar	ADJ
efajoead-12612	219	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	219	15	due	due	ADP
efajoead-12612	219	16	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	219	17	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	219	18	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	219	19	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	219	20	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	219	21	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	219	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	220	1	further	far	ADV
efajoead-12612	220	2	supporting	support	VERB
efajoead-12612	220	3	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	220	4	view	view	NOUN
efajoead-12612	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	220	6	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	220	7	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	220	8	argued	argue	VERB
efajoead-12612	220	9	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	220	10	overcoming	overcome	VERB
efajoead-12612	220	11	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	220	12	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	220	13	requires	require	VERB
efajoead-12612	220	14	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	220	15	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	220	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	220	17	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	220	18	contrasts	contrast	VERB
efajoead-12612	220	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	220	20	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	220	21	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	220	22	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	220	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	220	24	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	220	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	220	26	enabling	enable	VERB
efajoead-12612	220	27	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	220	28	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	220	29	better	well	ADV
efajoead-12612	220	30	perceive	perceive	VERB
efajoead-12612	220	31	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	220	32	articulate	articulate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	220	33	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
efajoead-12612	220	34	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	220	35	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	220	36	xodabande	xodabande	PROPN
efajoead-12612	220	37	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	220	38	2017	2017	NUM
efajoead-12612	220	39	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	220	40	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	221	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	221	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	221	4	along	along	ADP
efajoead-12612	221	5	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	221	6	others	other	NOUN
efajoead-12612	221	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	221	8	suggests	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	221	9	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	221	10	without	without	ADP
efajoead-12612	221	11	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	221	12	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	221	13	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	221	14	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	221	15	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	221	16	sounds	sound	VERB
efajoead-12612	221	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	221	18	focused	focus	VERB
efajoead-12612	221	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	221	20	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	221	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	221	22	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	221	23	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	221	24	continue	continue	VERB
efajoead-12612	221	25	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	221	26	face	face	VERB
efajoead-12612	221	27	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
efajoead-12612	221	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	221	29	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	221	30	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	221	31	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	221	32	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	221	33	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	221	34	non	non	ADJ
efajoead-12612	221	35	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-12612	221	36	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	221	37	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	221	38	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	221	39	yoshida	yoshida	PROPN
efajoead-12612	221	40	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	221	41	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	221	42	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	221	43	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	222	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	222	2	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	222	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	222	4	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	222	5	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	222	6	thus	thus	ADV
efajoead-12612	222	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	222	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	222	9	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	222	10	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	222	11	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	222	12	structured	structured	ADJ
efajoead-12612	222	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	222	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	222	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	222	16	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	222	17	contexts	contexts	NOUN
efajoead-12612	222	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	222	19	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	222	20	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	222	21	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-12612	222	22	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	222	23	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	222	24	differences	difference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	222	25	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	222	26	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	222	27	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	222	28	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	222	29	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	222	30	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	222	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	223	1	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	223	3	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	4	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	5	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	223	6	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	223	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	8	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	10	emerged	emerge	VERB
efajoead-12612	223	11	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	223	12	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	223	13	key	key	ADJ
efajoead-12612	223	14	factor	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	15	influencing	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	223	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	17	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	223	19	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	223	20	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	21	who	who	PRON
efajoead-12612	223	22	engaged	engage	VERB
efajoead-12612	223	23	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	223	24	regular	regular	ADJ
efajoead-12612	223	25	interaction	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	26	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	223	27	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	223	28	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	223	29	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	30	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	223	31	social	social	ADJ
efajoead-12612	223	32	contexts	contexts	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	33	displaying	display	VERB
efajoead-12612	223	34	better	well	ADJ
efajoead-12612	223	35	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	36	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	223	37	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	38	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	223	39	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	224	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	224	2	finding	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	224	3	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	224	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	224	5	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	224	6	prior	prior	ADJ
efajoead-12612	224	7	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	224	8	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	224	9	highlights	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	224	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	224	11	importance	importance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	224	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	224	13	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
efajoead-12612	224	14	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-12612	224	15	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	224	16	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-12612	224	17	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	224	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	224	19	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	224	20	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	224	21	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	224	22	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	224	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	224	24	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	224	25	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	224	26	paudel	paudel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	224	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	224	28	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	224	29	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	224	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	225	1	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	225	2	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	225	3	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	225	4	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	225	5	reported	report	VERB
efajoead-12612	225	6	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	225	7	listening	listen	VERB
efajoead-12612	225	8	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	225	9	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	225	10	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	225	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	225	12	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	225	13	movies	movie	NOUN
efajoead-12612	225	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	225	15	podcasts	podcast	NOUN
efajoead-12612	225	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	225	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	225	18	music	music	NOUN
efajoead-12612	225	19	helped	help	VERB
efajoead-12612	225	20	them	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	225	21	become	become	VERB
efajoead-12612	225	22	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	225	23	familiar	familiar	ADJ
efajoead-12612	225	24	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	225	25	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	225	26	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	225	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	225	28	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-12612	225	29	those	those	PRON
efajoead-12612	225	30	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	225	31	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	225	32	absent	absent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	225	33	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	225	34	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	225	35	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	225	36	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	225	37	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	225	38	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	225	39	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	226	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	226	2	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	226	3	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	226	4	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	226	5	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	226	6	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	226	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	226	8	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	226	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	226	10	regular	regular	ADJ
efajoead-12612	226	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	226	12	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	226	13	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	226	14	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	226	15	l2	l2	VERB
efajoead-12612	226	16	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	226	17	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	226	18	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	226	19	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	226	20	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	226	21	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	226	22	produce	produce	VERB
efajoead-12612	226	23	accurate	accurate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	226	24	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	226	25	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	226	26	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	226	27	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	226	28	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	226	29	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	226	30	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	226	31	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	226	32	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	226	33	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	226	34	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	227	1	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	227	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	227	3	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	227	4	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	227	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	227	6	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	227	7	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	227	8	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	227	9	had	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	227	10	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	227	11	positive	positive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	227	12	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	227	13	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	227	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	227	15	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	227	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	227	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	227	18	effect	effect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	227	19	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	227	20	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	227	21	statistically	statistically	ADV
efajoead-12612	227	22	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	227	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	228	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	228	2	lack	lack	NOUN
efajoead-12612	228	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	228	4	significance	significance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	228	5	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	228	6	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	228	7	attributed	attribute	VERB
efajoead-12612	228	8	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	228	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	228	10	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-12612	228	11	nature	nature	NOUN
efajoead-12612	228	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	228	13	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	228	14	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	228	15	real	real	ADJ
efajoead-12612	228	16	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	228	17	world	world	NOUN
efajoead-12612	228	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	228	19	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	228	20	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	228	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	229	1	many	many	ADJ
efajoead-12612	229	2	participants	participant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	229	3	reported	report	VERB
efajoead-12612	229	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	229	5	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	229	6	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	229	7	engaged	engage	VERB
efajoead-12612	229	8	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	229	9	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	229	10	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	229	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	229	12	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	229	13	had	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	229	14	few	few	ADJ
efajoead-12612	229	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	229	16	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	229	17	direct	direct	ADJ
efajoead-12612	229	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	229	19	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	229	20	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	229	21	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	229	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	229	23	limiting	limit	VERB
efajoead-12612	229	24	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	229	25	full	full	ADJ
efajoead-12612	229	26	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	229	27	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	229	28	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	229	29	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	229	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	230	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	230	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	230	3	consistent	consistent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	230	4	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	230	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	230	6	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	230	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	230	8	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	230	9	found	find	VERB
efajoead-12612	230	10	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	230	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	230	12	quality	quality	NOUN
efajoead-12612	230	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	230	14	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	230	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	230	16	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	230	17	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	230	18	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	230	19	critical	critical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	230	20	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	230	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	230	22	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	230	23	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	230	24	altakhaineh	altakhaineh	ADV
efajoead-12612	230	25	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	230	26	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	230	27	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	230	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	230	29	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	230	30	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	230	31	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	230	32	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	230	33	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	230	34	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	230	35	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	230	36	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	230	37	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	231	1	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	231	2	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	231	3	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	231	4	alone	alone	ADV
efajoead-12612	231	5	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	231	6	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	231	7	provide	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	231	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	231	9	same	same	ADJ
efajoead-12612	231	10	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	231	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
efajoead-12612	231	12	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	231	13	real	real	ADJ
efajoead-12612	231	14	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	231	15	time	time	NOUN
efajoead-12612	231	16	interactions	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	231	17	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	231	18	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	231	19	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	231	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	231	21	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	231	22	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	231	23	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	231	24	receive	receive	VERB
efajoead-12612	231	25	immediate	immediate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	231	26	feedback	feedback	NOUN
efajoead-12612	231	27	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	231	28	correction	correction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	231	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
efajoead-12612	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	3	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	232	4	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	232	5	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	232	6	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	232	7	expressed	express	VERB
efajoead-12612	232	8	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	232	9	strong	strong	ADJ
efajoead-12612	232	10	reliance	reliance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	232	11	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	232	12	passive	passive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	232	13	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	232	14	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
efajoead-12612	232	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	17	listening	listen	VERB
efajoead-12612	232	18	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	232	19	songs	song	NOUN
efajoead-12612	232	20	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	232	21	watching	watch	VERB
efajoead-12612	232	22	movies	movie	NOUN
efajoead-12612	232	23	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	24	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	25	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	232	26	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	27	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	232	28	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	232	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	30	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	232	31	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	232	32	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	232	33	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	232	34	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	232	35	developing	develop	VERB
efajoead-12612	232	36	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	232	37	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	232	38	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	232	39	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	232	40	complex	complex	ADJ
efajoead-12612	232	41	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	232	42	contexts	contexts	NOUN
efajoead-12612	232	43	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	44	paudel	paudel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	232	45	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	46	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	232	47	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	232	48	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	233	1	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	233	2	noted	note	VERB
efajoead-12612	233	3	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	233	4	previous	previous	ADJ
efajoead-12612	233	5	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	233	7	passive	passive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	233	8	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	233	9	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	233	10	lacks	lack	VERB
efajoead-12612	233	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	233	12	interactive	interactive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	233	13	component	component	NOUN
efajoead-12612	233	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
efajoead-12612	233	15	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	233	16	refining	refining	NOUN
efajoead-12612	233	17	articulation	articulation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	233	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	233	19	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-12612	233	20	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	233	21	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	233	22	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	233	23	require	require	VERB
efajoead-12612	233	24	detailed	detailed	ADJ
efajoead-12612	233	25	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	233	26	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	233	27	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	233	28	ruengwatthakee	ruengwatthakee	NOUN
efajoead-12612	233	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	233	30	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	233	31	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	233	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	234	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	234	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	234	3	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	234	4	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	234	5	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	234	6	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	234	7	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	234	8	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	234	9	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	234	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
efajoead-12612	234	11	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	234	12	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	234	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	234	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	234	15	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	234	16	must	must	AUX
efajoead-12612	234	17	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	234	18	complemented	complement	VERB
efajoead-12612	234	19	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	234	20	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	234	21	active	active	ADJ
efajoead-12612	234	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	234	23	communicative	communicative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	234	24	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	234	25	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	234	26	yield	yield	VERB
efajoead-12612	234	27	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	234	28	gains	gain	NOUN
efajoead-12612	234	29	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	234	30	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	234	31	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	234	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	235	1	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	235	2	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	235	3	positively	positively	ADV
efajoead-12612	235	4	influenced	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	235	5	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	235	6	’	’	PART
efajoead-12612	235	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	235	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	235	9	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	235	10	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	235	11	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	235	12	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	235	13	constrained	constrain	VERB
efajoead-12612	235	14	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	235	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	235	16	limited	limit	VERB
efajoead-12612	235	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	235	18	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	235	19	authentic	authentic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	235	20	interaction	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	235	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	236	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	236	2	finding	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	236	3	echoes	echo	VERB
efajoead-12612	236	4	broader	broad	ADJ
efajoead-12612	236	5	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	236	6	indicating	indicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	236	7	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	236	8	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	236	10	interactive	interactive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	236	11	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	236	12	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	236	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	236	14	rather	rather	ADV
efajoead-12612	236	15	than	than	ADP
efajoead-12612	236	16	passive	passive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	236	17	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	236	18	consumption	consumption	NOUN
efajoead-12612	236	19	alone	alone	ADV
efajoead-12612	236	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	236	21	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	236	22	essential	essential	ADJ
efajoead-12612	236	23	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	236	24	developing	develop	VERB
efajoead-12612	236	25	accurate	accurate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	236	26	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	236	27	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	236	28	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	236	29	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	236	30	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	236	31	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	236	32	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	236	33	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	236	34	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	236	35	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	236	36	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	236	37	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	236	38	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	236	39	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	236	40	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	236	41	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	236	42	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	236	43	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	236	44	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	236	45	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	237	1	future	future	ADJ
efajoead-12612	237	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	237	3	should	should	AUX
efajoead-12612	237	4	aim	aim	VERB
efajoead-12612	237	5	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	237	6	integrate	integrate	VERB
efajoead-12612	237	7	more	more	ADJ
efajoead-12612	237	8	ristati	ristati	NOUN
efajoead-12612	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	237	10	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	237	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	237	12	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	237	13	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	237	14	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	237	15	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	237	16	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	237	17	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	237	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	237	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	237	20	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	237	21	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	237	22	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	237	23	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	237	24	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	237	25	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	237	26	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	237	27	11	11	NUM
efajoead-12612	237	28	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	237	29	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	237	30	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	237	31	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	237	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	238	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	238	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	238	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	238	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	239	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	239	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	239	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	239	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	239	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	239	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	239	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	239	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	239	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	239	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	239	12	interactive	interactive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	239	13	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	239	14	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	239	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	239	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	239	17	including	include	VERB
efajoead-12612	239	18	conversational	conversational	ADJ
efajoead-12612	239	19	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	239	20	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	239	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
efajoead-12612	239	22	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	239	23	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	239	24	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	239	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	240	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	240	3	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	240	4	indirect	indirect	ADJ
efajoead-12612	240	5	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	240	7	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	8	suggest	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	240	9	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	240	10	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	240	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	12	plays	play	VERB
efajoead-12612	240	13	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	240	14	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	240	16	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	17	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	240	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	19	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	240	20	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	240	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	240	23	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	240	24	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	25	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	240	26	actual	actual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	240	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	29	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	240	30	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	240	31	indirect	indirect	ADJ
efajoead-12612	240	32	compared	compare	VERB
efajoead-12612	240	33	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	240	34	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	240	35	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	36	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	240	37	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	38	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	39	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	240	40	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	240	41	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	240	42	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	241	1	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	241	2	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	241	3	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	241	4	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	241	5	expressed	express	VERB
efajoead-12612	241	6	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	241	7	levels	level	NOUN
efajoead-12612	241	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	241	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	241	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	241	11	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	241	12	driven	drive	VERB
efajoead-12612	241	13	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	241	14	personal	personal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	241	15	interests	interest	NOUN
efajoead-12612	241	16	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	241	17	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	241	18	listening	listen	VERB
efajoead-12612	241	19	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	241	20	music	music	NOUN
efajoead-12612	241	21	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	241	22	career	career	NOUN
efajoead-12612	241	23	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
efajoead-12612	241	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	242	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	242	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	242	4	regression	regression	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	242	7	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	242	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	9	alone	alone	ADV
efajoead-12612	242	10	did	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	242	11	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	242	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
efajoead-12612	242	13	predict	predict	VERB
efajoead-12612	242	14	improved	improved	ADJ
efajoead-12612	242	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	242	18	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	242	19	result	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	20	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	242	21	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	242	22	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	242	23	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	242	24	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	25	highlighting	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	242	26	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	242	27	complexity	complexity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	28	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	242	29	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	30	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	242	31	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	32	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	242	33	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	242	34	dehkordi	dehkordi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	242	35	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	242	36	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	242	37	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	242	38	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	242	39	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	242	40	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	242	41	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	243	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	243	2	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	243	3	acts	act	VERB
efajoead-12612	243	4	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	243	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	243	6	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
efajoead-12612	243	7	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	243	8	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	243	9	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	243	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	243	11	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	243	12	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	243	13	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	243	14	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	243	15	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	243	16	participation	participation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	243	17	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	243	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	243	19	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	243	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	243	21	rather	rather	ADV
efajoead-12612	243	22	than	than	ADP
efajoead-12612	243	23	directly	directly	ADV
efajoead-12612	243	24	influencing	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	243	25	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	243	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	244	1	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	244	2	instance	instance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	244	4	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	244	5	who	who	PRON
efajoead-12612	244	6	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	244	7	highly	highly	ADV
efajoead-12612	244	8	motivated	motivated	ADJ
efajoead-12612	244	9	reported	report	VERB
efajoead-12612	244	10	spending	spend	VERB
efajoead-12612	244	11	more	more	ADJ
efajoead-12612	244	12	time	time	NOUN
efajoead-12612	244	13	interacting	interact	VERB
efajoead-12612	244	14	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	244	15	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	244	16	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	244	17	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	244	18	practicing	practice	VERB
efajoead-12612	244	19	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	244	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	244	21	outside	outside	ADV
efajoead-12612	244	22	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	244	23	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	244	24	educational	educational	ADJ
efajoead-12612	244	25	settings	setting	NOUN
efajoead-12612	244	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	245	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	245	2	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	245	3	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	245	4	krashen	krashen	ADJ
efajoead-12612	245	5	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-12612	245	6	affective	affective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	245	7	filter	filter	NOUN
efajoead-12612	245	8	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	245	10	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	245	11	suggests	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	245	12	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	245	13	motivated	motivated	ADJ
efajoead-12612	245	14	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	245	15	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	245	16	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	245	17	likely	likely	ADJ
efajoead-12612	245	18	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	245	19	seek	seek	VERB
efajoead-12612	245	20	out	out	ADP
efajoead-12612	245	21	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	245	22	absorb	absorb	VERB
efajoead-12612	245	23	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
efajoead-12612	245	24	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-12612	245	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	245	26	thus	thus	ADV
efajoead-12612	245	27	lowering	lower	VERB
efajoead-12612	245	28	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	245	29	affective	affective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	245	30	filter	filter	NOUN
efajoead-12612	245	31	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	245	32	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
efajoead-12612	245	33	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	245	34	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	245	35	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	245	36	aal	aal	PROPN
efajoead-12612	245	37	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	245	38	asheakh	asheakh	PROPN
efajoead-12612	245	39	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	245	40	saud	saud	PROPN
efajoead-12612	245	41	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	245	42	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	245	43	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	245	44	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	245	45	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	245	46	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	245	47	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	245	48	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	245	49	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	245	50	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	245	51	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	245	52	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	246	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	246	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	246	4	alone	alone	ADV
efajoead-12612	246	5	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	246	6	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	246	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	246	8	overcome	overcome	VERB
efajoead-12612	246	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	246	10	posed	pose	VERB
efajoead-12612	246	11	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	246	12	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	246	13	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	246	15	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	246	16	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	246	17	frequently	frequently	ADV
efajoead-12612	246	18	noted	note	VERB
efajoead-12612	246	19	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	246	20	despite	despite	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	246	21	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	246	22	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	246	23	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	246	24	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	246	25	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	246	26	still	still	ADV
efajoead-12612	246	27	struggled	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	246	28	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	246	29	producing	produce	VERB
efajoead-12612	246	30	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	246	31	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	246	32	absent	absent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	246	33	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	246	34	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	246	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	247	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	247	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	247	3	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	247	4	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	247	5	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	247	6	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	247	7	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	247	8	support	support	VERB
efajoead-12612	247	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	247	10	idea	idea	NOUN
efajoead-12612	247	11	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	247	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	247	13	enhances	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	247	14	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	247	15	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	247	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	247	17	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	247	18	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	247	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	247	20	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	247	21	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	247	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	247	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	248	1	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	248	2	example	example	NOUN
efajoead-12612	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	248	4	highly	highly	ADV
efajoead-12612	248	5	motivated	motivated	ADJ
efajoead-12612	248	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	248	7	took	take	VERB
efajoead-12612	248	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	248	9	initiative	initiative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	248	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	248	11	mimic	mimic	VERB
efajoead-12612	248	12	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	248	13	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	248	14	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	248	15	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	248	16	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	248	17	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	248	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	248	19	during	during	ADP
efajoead-12612	248	20	leisure	leisure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	248	21	time	time	NOUN
efajoead-12612	248	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	249	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	249	2	type	type	NOUN
efajoead-12612	249	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	249	4	self	self	NOUN
efajoead-12612	249	5	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	249	6	directed	direct	VERB
efajoead-12612	249	7	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	249	8	has	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	249	9	been	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	249	10	shown	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	249	11	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	249	12	positively	positively	ADV
efajoead-12612	249	13	impact	impact	VERB
efajoead-12612	249	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	249	16	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	249	17	only	only	ADV
efajoead-12612	249	18	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	249	19	combined	combine	VERB
efajoead-12612	249	20	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	249	21	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	249	22	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	249	23	quality	quality	NOUN
efajoead-12612	249	24	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-12612	249	25	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	249	26	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	249	27	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	249	28	active	active	ADJ
efajoead-12612	249	29	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	249	30	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-12612	249	31	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	249	32	xodabande	xodabande	PROPN
efajoead-12612	249	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	249	34	2017	2017	NUM
efajoead-12612	249	35	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	249	36	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	250	1	thus	thus	ADV
efajoead-12612	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	250	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	250	4	's	's	PART
efajoead-12612	250	5	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	250	6	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	250	7	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	250	8	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	250	9	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	250	10	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	250	11	leads	lead	VERB
efajoead-12612	250	12	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	250	13	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	250	14	engage	engage	VERB
efajoead-12612	250	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	250	16	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	250	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	250	18	consistent	consistent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	250	19	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	250	20	rather	rather	ADV
efajoead-12612	250	21	than	than	ADP
efajoead-12612	250	22	being	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	250	23	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	250	24	standalone	standalone	ADJ
efajoead-12612	250	25	factor	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	250	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	251	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	251	2	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	251	3	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	251	4	reflect	reflect	VERB
efajoead-12612	251	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	251	6	growing	grow	VERB
efajoead-12612	251	7	body	body	NOUN
efajoead-12612	251	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	251	9	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	251	10	suggesting	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	251	11	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	251	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	251	13	needs	need	VERB
efajoead-12612	251	14	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	251	15	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	251	16	harnessed	harness	VERB
efajoead-12612	251	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	251	18	supported	support	VERB
efajoead-12612	251	19	within	within	ADP
efajoead-12612	251	20	structured	structured	ADJ
efajoead-12612	251	21	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	251	22	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	251	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	252	1	anonby	anonby	PROPN
efajoead-12612	252	2	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	252	3	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	252	4	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	252	5	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	252	6	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-12612	252	7	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	252	8	argue	argue	VERB
efajoead-12612	252	9	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	252	10	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	252	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	252	12	encourages	encourage	VERB
efajoead-12612	252	13	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	252	14	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	252	15	practice	practice	VERB
efajoead-12612	252	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	252	17	participate	participate	VERB
efajoead-12612	252	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	252	19	without	without	ADP
efajoead-12612	252	20	explicit	explicit	ADJ
efajoead-12612	252	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	252	22	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	252	23	corrective	corrective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	252	24	feedback	feedback	NOUN
efajoead-12612	252	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	252	26	motivated	motivated	ADJ
efajoead-12612	252	27	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	252	28	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	252	29	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	252	30	see	see	VERB
efajoead-12612	252	31	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	252	32	improvements	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	252	33	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	252	34	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	252	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	253	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	253	2	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	253	3	supports	support	VERB
efajoead-12612	253	4	that	that	DET
efajoead-12612	253	5	view	view	NOUN
efajoead-12612	253	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	253	7	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	253	8	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	253	9	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	253	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	253	11	led	lead	VERB
efajoead-12612	253	12	them	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	253	13	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	253	14	practice	practice	VERB
efajoead-12612	253	15	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	253	16	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	253	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	253	18	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	253	19	without	without	ADP
efajoead-12612	253	20	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	253	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
efajoead-12612	253	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	253	23	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	253	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	253	25	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	253	26	did	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	253	27	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	253	28	substantially	substantially	ADV
efajoead-12612	253	29	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	253	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	254	1	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	254	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	254	3	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	254	4	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	254	5	valuable	valuable	ADJ
efajoead-12612	254	6	asset	asset	NOUN
efajoead-12612	254	7	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	254	8	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	254	9	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	254	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	254	11	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	254	12	functions	function	VERB
efajoead-12612	254	13	primarily	primarily	ADV
efajoead-12612	254	14	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	254	15	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	254	16	indirect	indirect	ADJ
efajoead-12612	254	17	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	254	18	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	254	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	254	20	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	254	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	255	1	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	255	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
efajoead-12612	255	3	depends	depend	VERB
efajoead-12612	255	4	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	255	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	255	6	extent	extent	NOUN
efajoead-12612	255	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	255	8	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	255	9	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	255	10	drives	drive	VERB
efajoead-12612	255	11	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	255	12	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	255	13	seek	seek	VERB
efajoead-12612	255	14	out	out	ADP
efajoead-12612	255	15	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	255	16	engage	engage	VERB
efajoead-12612	255	17	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	255	18	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	255	19	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	255	20	quality	quality	NOUN
efajoead-12612	255	21	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	255	22	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-12612	255	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	255	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	255	25	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	255	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	256	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
efajoead-12612	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	256	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-12612	256	4	should	should	AUX
efajoead-12612	256	5	aim	aim	VERB
efajoead-12612	256	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	256	7	create	create	VERB
efajoead-12612	256	8	engaging	engaging	ADJ
efajoead-12612	256	9	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-12612	256	10	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	256	11	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	256	12	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	256	13	only	only	ADV
efajoead-12612	256	14	inspire	inspire	VERB
efajoead-12612	256	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	256	16	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	256	17	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	256	18	provide	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	256	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	256	20	structured	structured	ADJ
efajoead-12612	256	21	support	support	NOUN
efajoead-12612	256	22	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	256	23	need	need	VERB
efajoead-12612	256	24	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	256	25	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	256	26	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	256	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	256	28	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	256	29	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	256	30	bashori	bashori	X
efajoead-12612	256	31	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	256	32	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	256	33	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	256	34	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	256	35	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	256	36	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	256	37	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	257	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	257	2	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-12612	257	3	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	257	5	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	257	6	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	257	8	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	9	reveal	reveal	VERB
efajoead-12612	257	10	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	257	11	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	257	12	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	13	had	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	257	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	257	15	weakest	weak	ADJ
efajoead-12612	257	16	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	17	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	257	18	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	19	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	257	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	21	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	257	23	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	257	24	most	most	ADJ
efajoead-12612	257	25	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	26	reporting	report	VERB
efajoead-12612	257	27	that	that	DET
efajoead-12612	257	28	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	29	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	257	30	underemphasized	underemphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	257	31	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	257	32	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	257	34	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	258	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	258	2	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	258	3	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	258	4	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	258	5	showing	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	258	6	that	that	DET
efajoead-12612	258	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	258	8	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	258	9	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	258	10	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
efajoead-12612	258	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	258	12	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	258	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-12612	258	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	258	15	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	258	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-12612	258	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	258	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
efajoead-12612	258	19	tend	tend	VERB
efajoead-12612	258	20	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	258	21	dominate	dominate	VERB
efajoead-12612	258	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	258	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	258	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	259	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	259	2	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	259	3	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	259	5	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	6	frequently	frequently	ADV
efajoead-12612	259	7	mentioned	mention	VERB
efajoead-12612	259	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	259	9	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	259	10	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	259	11	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	12	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	259	13	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	14	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	259	15	playing	play	VERB
efajoead-12612	259	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	259	17	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	18	discussions	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	19	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	259	20	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	259	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	259	22	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	259	23	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	24	rarely	rarely	ADV
efajoead-12612	259	25	focused	focus	VERB
efajoead-12612	259	26	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	259	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	259	30	reflecting	reflect	VERB
efajoead-12612	259	31	broader	broad	ADJ
efajoead-12612	259	32	trends	trend	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	33	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	259	34	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	259	35	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	36	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	37	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	259	38	communicative	communicative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	259	39	competence	competence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	40	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	259	41	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
efajoead-12612	259	42	over	over	ADP
efajoead-12612	259	43	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	259	44	precision	precision	NOUN
efajoead-12612	259	45	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	260	1	ristati	ristati	PROPN
efajoead-12612	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	260	3	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	260	5	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	260	6	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	260	7	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	260	8	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	260	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	260	10	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	260	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	260	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	260	13	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	260	14	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	260	15	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	260	16	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	260	17	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	260	18	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	260	19	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	261	1	12	12	NUM
efajoead-12612	261	2	|	|	NOUN
efajoead-12612	261	3	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	261	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	261	5	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	261	6	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	262	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	262	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	262	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	262	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	263	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	263	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	263	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	263	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	263	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	263	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	263	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	263	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	263	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	263	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	263	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	263	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	263	14	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	263	15	further	far	ADV
efajoead-12612	263	16	support	support	VERB
efajoead-12612	263	17	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	263	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	263	19	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	263	20	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	263	21	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	263	22	showed	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	263	23	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	263	24	small	small	ADJ
efajoead-12612	263	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	263	26	nonsignificant	nonsignificant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	263	27	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	263	28	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	263	29	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	263	30	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	263	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	264	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	264	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	264	3	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	264	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	264	5	instructional	instructional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	264	6	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	264	7	used	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	264	8	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	264	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	264	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	264	11	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	264	12	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	264	13	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	264	14	provided	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	264	15	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	264	16	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-12612	264	17	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	264	18	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	264	19	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	264	20	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	264	21	corrective	corrective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	264	22	feedback	feedback	NOUN
efajoead-12612	264	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	264	24	both	both	PRON
efajoead-12612	264	25	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	264	26	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	264	27	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	264	28	essential	essential	ADJ
efajoead-12612	264	29	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	264	30	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	264	31	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	264	32	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	264	33	situmorang	situmorang	NOUN
efajoead-12612	264	34	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	264	35	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	264	36	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	264	37	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	264	38	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	264	39	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	264	40	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	265	1	many	many	ADJ
efajoead-12612	265	2	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	265	3	programs	program	NOUN
efajoead-12612	265	4	fail	fail	VERB
efajoead-12612	265	5	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	265	6	integrate	integrate	VERB
efajoead-12612	265	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	265	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
efajoead-12612	265	9	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	265	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	265	11	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	265	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-12612	265	13	frameworks	framework	NOUN
efajoead-12612	265	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	265	15	leaving	leave	VERB
efajoead-12612	265	16	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	265	17	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	265	18	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-12612	265	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	265	20	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	265	21	practice	practice	VERB
efajoead-12612	265	22	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	265	23	refine	refine	VERB
efajoead-12612	265	24	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	265	25	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	265	26	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	265	27	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	265	28	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	265	29	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	265	30	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	265	31	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	265	32	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	265	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	265	34	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	265	35	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	265	36	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	266	1	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	2	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	266	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	266	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	266	5	interviews	interview	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	6	expressed	express	VERB
efajoead-12612	266	7	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	266	8	desire	desire	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	9	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	266	10	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	266	11	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	266	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	13	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	14	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	266	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	266	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	266	18	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	266	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	266	20	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	21	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	266	22	explicit	explicit	ADJ
efajoead-12612	266	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	24	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	266	25	difficult	difficult	ADJ
efajoead-12612	266	26	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	266	28	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-12612	266	29	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	266	30	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	266	31	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	32	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	266	33	fadhly	fadhly	NOUN
efajoead-12612	266	34	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	266	35	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	266	36	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	266	37	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	266	38	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	266	39	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	266	40	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	267	1	participant	participant	PROPN
efajoead-12612	267	2	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	267	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	267	4	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	267	5	example	example	NOUN
efajoead-12612	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	267	7	noted	note	VERB
efajoead-12612	267	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	267	9	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	267	10	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-12612	267	11	discussions	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-12612	267	12	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	267	13	helpful	helpful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	267	14	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	267	15	practicing	practice	VERB
efajoead-12612	267	16	fluency	fluency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	267	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	267	18	they	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	267	19	did	do	VERB
efajoead-12612	267	20	little	little	ADJ
efajoead-12612	267	21	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	267	22	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	267	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	267	24	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	267	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	268	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	268	2	echoes	echo	VERB
efajoead-12612	268	3	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	268	4	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	268	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	268	6	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	268	7	highlighting	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	268	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	268	9	importance	importance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	268	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	268	11	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
efajoead-12612	268	12	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	268	13	focused	focused	ADJ
efajoead-12612	268	14	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	268	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	268	16	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	268	17	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	268	18	curricula	curricula	PROPN
efajoead-12612	268	19	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	268	20	paudel	paudel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	268	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	268	22	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	268	23	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	268	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	269	1	without	without	ADP
efajoead-12612	269	2	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	269	3	attention	attention	NOUN
efajoead-12612	269	4	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	269	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	269	6	articulatory	articulatory	NOUN
efajoead-12612	269	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	269	8	auditory	auditory	ADJ
efajoead-12612	269	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	269	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	269	11	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	269	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	269	13	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	269	14	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	269	15	struggle	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	269	16	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	269	17	develop	develop	VERB
efajoead-12612	269	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	269	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	269	20	needed	need	VERB
efajoead-12612	269	21	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	269	22	clear	clear	ADJ
efajoead-12612	269	23	communication	communication	NOUN
efajoead-12612	269	24	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	269	25	ruengwatthakee	ruengwatthakee	NOUN
efajoead-12612	269	26	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	269	27	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	269	28	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	269	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	270	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
efajoead-12612	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	270	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	270	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	270	5	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	270	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
efajoead-12612	270	7	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	270	8	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	270	9	believe	believe	VERB
efajoead-12612	270	10	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	270	11	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	270	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	270	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	270	14	stem	stem	VERB
efajoead-12612	270	15	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	270	16	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	270	17	lack	lack	NOUN
efajoead-12612	270	18	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	270	19	corrective	corrective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	270	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
efajoead-12612	270	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	270	22	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	270	23	settings	setting	NOUN
efajoead-12612	270	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	271	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	271	2	supports	support	VERB
efajoead-12612	271	3	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	271	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
efajoead-12612	271	5	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	271	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	271	7	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	271	8	enabling	enable	VERB
efajoead-12612	271	9	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	271	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	271	11	notice	notice	VERB
efajoead-12612	271	12	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	271	13	correct	correct	ADJ
efajoead-12612	271	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	271	15	errors	error	NOUN
efajoead-12612	271	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	272	1	without	without	ADP
efajoead-12612	272	2	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	272	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	272	4	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	272	5	may	may	AUX
efajoead-12612	272	6	continue	continue	VERB
efajoead-12612	272	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	272	8	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
efajoead-12612	272	9	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
efajoead-12612	272	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	272	11	patterns	pattern	NOUN
efajoead-12612	272	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	272	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	272	14	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	272	15	cases	case	NOUN
efajoead-12612	272	16	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	272	17	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	272	18	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	272	19	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	272	20	strong	strong	ADJ
efajoead-12612	272	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	273	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	273	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	273	3	end	end	NOUN
efajoead-12612	273	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	273	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	273	6	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	273	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	273	8	that	that	DET
efajoead-12612	273	9	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	273	10	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	273	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	273	12	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	273	13	currently	currently	ADV
efajoead-12612	273	14	implemented	implement	VERB
efajoead-12612	273	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	273	16	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	273	17	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	273	18	contexts	contexts	PROPN
efajoead-12612	273	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	273	20	provides	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	273	21	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	273	22	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-12612	273	23	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	273	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	273	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	273	26	limiting	limit	VERB
efajoead-12612	273	27	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	273	28	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	273	29	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	273	30	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	273	31	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	273	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	274	1	greater	great	ADJ
efajoead-12612	274	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
efajoead-12612	274	3	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	274	4	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	274	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	274	6	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	274	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	274	8	corrective	corrective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	274	9	feedback	feedback	NOUN
efajoead-12612	274	10	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	274	11	needed	need	VERB
efajoead-12612	274	12	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	274	13	address	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	274	14	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	274	15	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	274	16	specific	specific	ADJ
efajoead-12612	274	17	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	274	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	274	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	274	20	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	274	21	supported	support	VERB
efajoead-12612	274	22	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	274	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	274	24	broader	broad	ADJ
efajoead-12612	274	25	literature	literature	NOUN
efajoead-12612	274	26	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	274	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	274	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	274	29	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	274	30	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	274	31	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	274	32	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	274	33	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	274	34	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	274	35	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	274	36	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	274	37	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	274	38	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	275	1	interplay	interplay	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	2	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	275	3	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	275	5	interaction	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	6	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	275	7	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	275	8	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	275	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	275	12	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	13	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	275	15	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	275	16	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	275	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	275	19	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	275	20	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	21	emerges	emerge	VERB
efajoead-12612	275	22	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	275	23	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	275	24	crucial	crucial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	275	25	element	element	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	26	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	275	27	explaining	explain	VERB
efajoead-12612	275	28	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	275	29	variability	variability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	30	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	275	31	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	32	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	275	33	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	275	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	276	1	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	276	2	each	each	DET
efajoead-12612	276	3	factor	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	276	4	individually	individually	ADV
efajoead-12612	276	5	contributes	contribute	VERB
efajoead-12612	276	6	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	276	7	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	276	8	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	276	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	276	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	276	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	276	12	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	276	13	combined	combined	ADJ
efajoead-12612	276	14	effect	effect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	276	15	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	276	16	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	276	17	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	276	18	complex	complex	ADJ
efajoead-12612	276	19	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	276	20	interdependent	interdependent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	276	21	than	than	ADP
efajoead-12612	276	22	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	276	23	considered	consider	VERB
efajoead-12612	276	24	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	276	25	isolation	isolation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	276	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	277	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	277	2	interplay	interplay	NOUN
efajoead-12612	277	3	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	277	4	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	277	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	277	6	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	277	7	showing	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	277	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	277	9	motivational	motivational	ADJ
efajoead-12612	277	10	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	277	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	277	12	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	277	13	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	277	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	277	15	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	277	16	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	277	17	operate	operate	VERB
efajoead-12612	277	18	independently	independently	ADV
efajoead-12612	277	19	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	277	20	rather	rather	ADV
efajoead-12612	277	21	intersect	intersect	ADJ
efajoead-12612	277	22	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	277	23	shape	shape	VERB
efajoead-12612	277	24	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	277	25	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	277	26	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	277	27	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	277	28	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	277	29	dehkordi	dehkordi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	277	30	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	277	31	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	277	32	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	277	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	277	34	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	277	35	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	277	36	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	278	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	278	2	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	278	3	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	278	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	278	5	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	278	6	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	278	7	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	278	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	278	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	278	10	regular	regular	ADJ
efajoead-12612	278	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	278	12	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	278	13	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	278	14	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	278	15	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	278	16	tended	tend	VERB
efajoead-12612	278	17	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	278	18	perform	perform	VERB
efajoead-12612	278	19	better	well	ADV
efajoead-12612	278	20	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	278	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	278	22	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-12612	278	23	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	278	24	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	278	25	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	278	26	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	278	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	278	28	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	278	29	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	278	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	279	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	279	3	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	279	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	279	5	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	279	6	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	279	7	tempered	temper	VERB
efajoead-12612	279	8	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	279	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	279	10	presence	presence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	279	11	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	279	12	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	279	13	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	279	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	279	15	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	279	16	remained	remain	VERB
efajoead-12612	279	17	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	279	18	persistent	persistent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	279	19	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
efajoead-12612	279	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	280	1	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	280	2	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	280	3	first	first	ADJ
efajoead-12612	280	4	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	280	5	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	280	6	heavily	heavily	ADV
efajoead-12612	280	7	influence	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	280	8	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	280	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	280	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	280	11	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	280	12	sounds	sound	VERB
efajoead-12612	280	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	280	14	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-12612	280	15	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	280	16	those	those	PRON
efajoead-12612	280	17	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	280	18	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	280	19	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	280	20	exist	exist	VERB
efajoead-12612	280	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	280	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	280	23	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	280	24	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	280	25	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	280	26	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	280	27	system	system	NOUN
efajoead-12612	280	28	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	280	29	ha	ha	INTJ
efajoead-12612	280	30	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	280	31	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	280	32	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	280	33	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	281	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	281	2	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	281	3	evident	evident	ADJ
efajoead-12612	281	4	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	281	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	281	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	281	7	who	who	PRON
efajoead-12612	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	281	9	despite	despite	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	281	10	being	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	281	11	highly	highly	ADV
efajoead-12612	281	12	motivated	motivated	ADJ
efajoead-12612	281	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	281	14	regularly	regularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	281	15	exposed	expose	VERB
efajoead-12612	281	16	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	281	17	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	281	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	281	19	still	still	ADV
efajoead-12612	281	20	struggled	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	281	21	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	281	22	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	281	23	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	281	24	/θ/	/θ/	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	281	25	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	281	26	/ð/	/ð/	X
efajoead-12612	281	27	due	due	ADP
efajoead-12612	281	28	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	281	29	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	281	30	strong	strong	ADJ
efajoead-12612	281	31	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	281	32	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	281	33	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	281	34	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	281	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	282	1	martínez	martínez	PROPN
efajoead-12612	282	2	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	282	3	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	282	4	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	283	1	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	283	2	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	283	3	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	283	4	support	support	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	5	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	283	6	view	view	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	283	8	showing	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	283	9	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	283	10	crosslinguistic	crosslinguistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	283	11	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	12	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	283	13	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	283	14	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	283	15	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	16	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	283	17	affect	affect	VERB
efajoead-12612	283	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	283	19	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	20	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	283	21	both	both	DET
efajoead-12612	283	22	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	283	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	283	26	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	283	27	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	283	28	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	29	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	283	30	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	283	31	developed	develop	VERB
efajoead-12612	283	32	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	283	33	metalinguistic	metalinguistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	283	34	awareness	awareness	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	35	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	283	36	recognize	recognize	VERB
efajoead-12612	283	37	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	283	38	differences	difference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	39	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	283	40	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	283	41	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	283	42	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	283	43	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	44	systems	system	NOUN
efajoead-12612	283	45	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	284	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
efajoead-12612	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	284	3	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	284	4	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	284	5	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-12612	284	6	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	284	7	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	284	8	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	284	9	interplay	interplay	NOUN
efajoead-12612	284	10	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	284	11	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	284	12	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	284	13	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
efajoead-12612	284	14	entirely	entirely	ADV
efajoead-12612	284	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	284	16	even	even	ADV
efajoead-12612	284	17	though	though	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	284	18	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	284	19	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	284	20	found	find	VERB
efajoead-12612	284	21	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	284	22	have	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	284	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	284	24	weakest	weak	ADJ
efajoead-12612	284	25	individual	individual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	284	26	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	284	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	285	1	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	285	2	who	who	PRON
efajoead-12612	285	3	received	receive	VERB
efajoead-12612	285	4	some	some	DET
efajoead-12612	285	5	form	form	NOUN
efajoead-12612	285	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	285	7	structured	structured	ADJ
efajoead-12612	285	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	285	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	285	10	reported	report	VERB
efajoead-12612	285	11	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	285	12	better	well	ADJ
efajoead-12612	285	13	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	285	14	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	285	15	recognize	recognize	VERB
efajoead-12612	285	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	285	17	correct	correct	VERB
efajoead-12612	285	18	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	285	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	285	20	errors	error	NOUN
efajoead-12612	285	21	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	285	22	ruengwatthakee	ruengwatthakee	NOUN
efajoead-12612	285	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	285	24	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	285	25	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	285	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	286	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	286	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	286	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	286	5	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	286	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
efajoead-12612	286	7	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	286	8	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	286	9	improvement	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	286	10	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	286	11	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	286	12	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
efajoead-12612	286	13	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	286	14	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	286	15	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	286	16	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
efajoead-12612	286	17	motivated	motivate	VERB
efajoead-12612	286	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	286	19	had	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	286	20	ample	ample	ADJ
efajoead-12612	286	21	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	286	22	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	286	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	287	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	287	2	supports	support	VERB
efajoead-12612	287	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	287	4	notion	notion	NOUN
efajoead-12612	287	5	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	287	6	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	287	7	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	287	8	alone	alone	ADV
efajoead-12612	287	9	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	287	10	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	287	11	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	287	12	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	287	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	287	14	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	287	15	becomes	become	VERB
efajoead-12612	287	16	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	287	17	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	287	18	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	287	19	complemented	complement	VERB
efajoead-12612	287	20	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	287	21	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-12612	287	22	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	287	23	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	287	24	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	287	25	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	287	26	active	active	ADJ
efajoead-12612	287	27	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	287	28	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	287	29	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	287	30	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	287	31	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	287	32	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	287	33	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	287	34	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	287	35	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	287	36	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	287	37	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	287	38	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	288	1	ristati	ristati	PROPN
efajoead-12612	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	288	3	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	288	5	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	288	6	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	288	7	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	288	8	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	288	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	288	10	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	288	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	288	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	288	13	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	288	14	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	288	15	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	288	16	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	288	17	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	288	18	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	288	19	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	288	20	13	13	NUM
efajoead-12612	288	21	|	|	NOUN
efajoead-12612	288	22	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	288	23	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	288	24	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	288	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	289	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	289	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	289	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	289	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	290	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	290	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	290	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	290	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	290	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	290	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	290	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	290	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	290	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	290	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	290	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	290	13	combined	combine	VERB
efajoead-12612	290	14	effect	effect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	290	16	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	290	17	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	18	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	290	19	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	290	20	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	290	21	speech	speech	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	22	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-12612	290	23	model	model	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	24	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	290	25	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	290	26	posits	posit	VERB
efajoead-12612	290	27	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	290	28	both	both	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	290	29	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	290	30	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	31	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	290	32	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	290	33	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	290	34	system	system	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	35	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	290	36	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	290	37	quality	quality	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	38	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	290	39	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	40	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	41	contribute	contribute	VERB
efajoead-12612	290	42	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	290	43	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	44	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	290	45	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	290	46	gordon	gordon	PROPN
efajoead-12612	290	47	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	290	48	arias	arias	PROPN
efajoead-12612	290	49	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	290	50	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	290	51	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	290	52	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	291	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	291	2	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	291	3	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	291	5	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	6	benefited	benefit	VERB
efajoead-12612	291	7	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	291	8	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	291	9	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-12612	291	10	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	11	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	291	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	291	14	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	15	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	16	worked	work	VERB
efajoead-12612	291	17	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	291	18	tandem	tandem	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	19	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	291	20	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	291	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	291	24	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
efajoead-12612	291	25	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	291	26	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	291	27	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
efajoead-12612	291	28	approach	approach	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	29	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	291	30	key	key	ADJ
efajoead-12612	291	31	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	291	32	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	291	33	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	291	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	292	1	future	future	ADJ
efajoead-12612	292	2	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	292	3	models	model	NOUN
efajoead-12612	292	4	should	should	AUX
efajoead-12612	292	5	address	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	292	6	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	292	7	interplay	interplay	NOUN
efajoead-12612	292	8	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	292	9	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
efajoead-12612	292	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	292	11	develop	develop	VERB
efajoead-12612	292	12	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	292	13	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	292	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	292	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	292	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	292	17	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	292	18	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	292	19	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	292	20	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	292	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	292	22	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	292	23	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	292	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	293	1	implications	implication	NOUN
efajoead-12612	293	2	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	293	3	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	293	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	293	5	teaching	teach	VERB
efajoead-12612	293	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	293	7	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	293	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	293	9	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	293	10	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	293	11	offer	offer	VERB
efajoead-12612	293	12	several	several	ADJ
efajoead-12612	293	13	important	important	ADJ
efajoead-12612	293	14	implications	implication	NOUN
efajoead-12612	293	15	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	293	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	293	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	293	18	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	293	19	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	293	20	contexts	contexts	NOUN
efajoead-12612	293	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	294	1	first	first	ADV
efajoead-12612	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	294	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	294	4	strong	strong	ADJ
efajoead-12612	294	5	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	294	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	294	7	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	294	8	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	294	9	underscores	underscore	VERB
efajoead-12612	294	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	294	11	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	294	12	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	294	13	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	294	14	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	294	15	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	294	16	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	294	17	directly	directly	ADV
efajoead-12612	294	18	addresses	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	294	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	294	20	specific	specific	ADJ
efajoead-12612	294	21	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	294	22	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	294	23	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	294	24	struggle	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	294	25	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	294	26	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	294	27	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	294	28	those	those	PRON
efajoead-12612	294	29	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	294	30	do	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	294	31	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	294	32	exist	exist	VERB
efajoead-12612	294	33	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	294	34	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	294	35	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	294	36	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	294	37	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	294	38	situmorang	situmorang	NOUN
efajoead-12612	294	39	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	294	40	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	294	41	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	294	42	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	294	43	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	294	44	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	294	45	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	295	1	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	295	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	295	3	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	295	4	showed	show	VERB
efajoead-12612	295	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	295	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	295	7	consistently	consistently	ADV
efajoead-12612	295	8	faced	face	VERB
efajoead-12612	295	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	295	10	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	295	11	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	295	12	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	295	13	/θ/	/θ/	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	295	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	295	15	/ð/	/ð/	ADP
efajoead-12612	295	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	295	17	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	295	18	were	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	295	19	frequently	frequently	ADV
efajoead-12612	295	20	substituted	substitute	VERB
efajoead-12612	295	21	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	295	22	similar	similar	ADJ
efajoead-12612	295	23	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	295	24	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	295	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	296	1	providing	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	296	2	focused	focused	ADJ
efajoead-12612	296	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	296	4	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	296	5	contrasts	contrast	VERB
efajoead-12612	296	6	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	296	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	296	8	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	296	9	phonology	phonology	NOUN
efajoead-12612	296	10	could	could	AUX
efajoead-12612	296	11	help	help	VERB
efajoead-12612	296	12	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	296	13	better	well	ADJ
efajoead-12612	296	14	perceive	perceive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	296	15	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	296	16	produce	produce	VERB
efajoead-12612	296	17	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	296	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
efajoead-12612	296	19	sounds	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	296	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	297	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
efajoead-12612	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	297	3	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	297	4	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	297	5	emerged	emerge	VERB
efajoead-12612	297	6	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	297	7	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	297	8	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	297	9	factor	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	297	10	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	297	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	297	12	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	297	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	298	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
efajoead-12612	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	298	3	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	298	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-12612	298	5	should	should	AUX
efajoead-12612	298	6	prioritize	prioritize	AUX
efajoead-12612	298	7	creating	create	VERB
efajoead-12612	298	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	298	9	for	for	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	298	10	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	298	11	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	298	12	engage	engage	VERB
efajoead-12612	298	13	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	298	14	authentic	authentic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	298	15	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	298	16	content	content	NOUN
efajoead-12612	298	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	299	1	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	299	2	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	299	3	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	299	4	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	299	5	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	299	6	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	299	7	helpful	helpful	ADJ
efajoead-12612	299	8	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	299	9	some	some	DET
efajoead-12612	299	10	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	299	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	299	12	real	real	ADJ
efajoead-12612	299	13	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	299	14	life	life	NOUN
efajoead-12612	299	15	interaction	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	299	16	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	299	17	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	299	18	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	299	19	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	299	20	near	near	ADV
efajoead-12612	299	21	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	299	22	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	299	23	interlocutors	interlocutor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	299	24	could	could	AUX
efajoead-12612	299	25	further	far	ADV
efajoead-12612	299	26	enhance	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	299	27	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	299	28	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	299	29	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	299	30	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	299	31	paudel	paudel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	299	32	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	299	33	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	299	34	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	299	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	300	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	300	2	aligns	align	VERB
efajoead-12612	300	3	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	300	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	300	5	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	300	6	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	300	7	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	300	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	300	9	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	300	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	300	11	immersive	immersive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	300	12	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	300	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	300	14	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	300	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	300	16	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	300	17	aziez	aziez	NOUN
efajoead-12612	300	18	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	300	19	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	300	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	300	21	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	300	22	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	300	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	301	1	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	301	2	access	access	NOUN
efajoead-12612	301	3	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	301	4	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-12612	301	5	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-12612	301	6	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	301	7	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-12612	301	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	301	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-12612	301	10	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	301	11	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
efajoead-12612	301	12	computer	computer	NOUN
efajoead-12612	301	13	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	301	14	assisted	assist	VERB
efajoead-12612	301	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	301	16	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	301	17	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	301	18	capt	capt	NOUN
efajoead-12612	301	19	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	301	20	tools	tool	NOUN
efajoead-12612	301	21	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	301	22	simulate	simulate	VERB
efajoead-12612	301	23	immersive	immersive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	301	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
efajoead-12612	301	25	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	301	26	provide	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	301	27	immediate	immediate	ADJ
efajoead-12612	301	28	feedback	feedback	NOUN
efajoead-12612	301	29	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	301	30	aufi	aufi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	301	31	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	301	32	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	301	33	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	301	34	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	301	35	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	301	36	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	301	37	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	302	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	302	2	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	302	3	also	also	ADV
efajoead-12612	302	4	highlight	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	302	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	302	6	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	302	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	302	8	reform	reform	VERB
efajoead-12612	302	9	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	302	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	302	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	302	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	303	1	many	many	ADJ
efajoead-12612	303	2	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	303	3	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	303	4	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	303	5	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	303	6	reported	report	VERB
efajoead-12612	303	7	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	303	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	303	9	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	303	10	often	often	ADV
efajoead-12612	303	11	underemphasized	underemphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	303	12	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	303	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	303	14	settings	setting	NOUN
efajoead-12612	303	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	303	16	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	303	17	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	303	18	stronger	strong	ADJ
efajoead-12612	303	19	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-12612	303	20	placed	place	VERB
efajoead-12612	303	21	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	303	22	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-12612	303	23	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	303	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
efajoead-12612	303	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	304	1	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	304	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	304	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-12612	304	4	requires	require	VERB
efajoead-12612	304	5	systematic	systematic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	304	6	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	304	7	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	304	8	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	304	9	integrated	integrate	VERB
efajoead-12612	304	10	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	304	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	304	12	broader	broad	ADJ
efajoead-12612	304	13	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	304	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	304	15	rather	rather	ADV
efajoead-12612	304	16	than	than	ADP
efajoead-12612	304	17	treated	treat	VERB
efajoead-12612	304	18	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	304	19	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	304	20	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
efajoead-12612	304	21	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	304	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	305	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-12612	305	2	need	need	VERB
efajoead-12612	305	3	professional	professional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	305	4	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	305	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	305	6	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	305	7	enhance	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	305	8	their	their	PRON
efajoead-12612	305	9	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	305	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	305	11	deliver	deliver	VERB
efajoead-12612	305	12	explicit	explicit	ADJ
efajoead-12612	305	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	305	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	305	15	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	305	16	gordon	gordon	PROPN
efajoead-12612	305	17	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	305	18	arias	arias	PROPN
efajoead-12612	305	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	305	20	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	305	21	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	305	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	306	1	finally	finally	ADV
efajoead-12612	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	306	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	306	4	should	should	AUX
efajoead-12612	306	5	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	306	6	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	306	7	ignored	ignore	VERB
efajoead-12612	306	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	307	1	although	although	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	307	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	307	3	did	do	AUX
efajoead-12612	307	4	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	307	5	strongly	strongly	ADV
efajoead-12612	307	6	predict	predict	VERB
efajoead-12612	307	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	307	8	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	307	10	it	it	PRON
efajoead-12612	307	11	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	307	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	307	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	307	14	motivating	motivate	VERB
efajoead-12612	307	15	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	307	16	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	307	17	practice	practice	VERB
efajoead-12612	307	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	307	19	outside	outside	ADP
efajoead-12612	307	20	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	307	21	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-12612	307	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	308	1	educators	educator	NOUN
efajoead-12612	308	2	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	308	3	utilize	utilize	VERB
efajoead-12612	308	4	this	this	PRON
efajoead-12612	308	5	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	308	6	establishing	establish	VERB
efajoead-12612	308	7	more	more	ADV
efajoead-12612	308	8	stimulating	stimulating	ADJ
efajoead-12612	308	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	308	10	interactive	interactive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	308	11	educational	educational	ADJ
efajoead-12612	308	12	settings	setting	NOUN
efajoead-12612	308	13	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	308	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
efajoead-12612	308	15	self	self	NOUN
efajoead-12612	308	16	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	308	17	directed	direct	VERB
efajoead-12612	308	18	exercise	exercise	NOUN
efajoead-12612	308	19	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	308	20	confidence	confidence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	308	21	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	308	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	308	23	tasks	task	NOUN
efajoead-12612	308	24	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	308	25	dehkordi	dehkordi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	308	26	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-12612	308	27	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	308	28	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	308	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	308	30	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	308	31	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	308	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	309	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
efajoead-12612	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	309	3	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	309	4	holistic	holistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	309	5	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	309	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	9	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	309	10	takes	take	VERB
efajoead-12612	309	11	into	into	ADP
efajoead-12612	309	12	account	account	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	13	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	14	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	309	15	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	309	16	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	309	18	increasing	increase	VERB
efajoead-12612	309	19	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	20	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	309	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	309	23	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	309	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	309	26	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	309	27	boosting	boost	VERB
efajoead-12612	309	28	learner	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	29	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	30	will	will	AUX
efajoead-12612	309	31	be	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	309	32	crucial	crucial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	309	33	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	309	34	enhancing	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	309	35	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	36	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	37	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	309	38	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	309	39	settings	setting	NOUN
efajoead-12612	309	40	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	310	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	2	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	310	3	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	4	examined	examine	VERB
efajoead-12612	310	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	310	6	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	310	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	310	10	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	310	13	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	310	14	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	310	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	310	17	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	310	18	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	19	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	310	20	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	310	21	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	310	22	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	23	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	310	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	25	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	310	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	311	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	311	2	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	311	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
efajoead-12612	311	4	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	311	5	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	311	6	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	311	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	311	8	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	311	9	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	311	10	barrier	barrier	NOUN
efajoead-12612	311	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	311	12	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	311	13	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	311	14	struggling	struggle	VERB
efajoead-12612	311	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
efajoead-12612	311	16	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	311	17	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
efajoead-12612	311	18	like	like	ADP
efajoead-12612	311	19	/θ/	/θ/	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	311	20	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	311	21	/ð/	/ð/	X
efajoead-12612	311	22	due	due	ADP
efajoead-12612	311	23	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	311	24	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	311	25	differences	difference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	311	26	between	between	ADP
efajoead-12612	311	27	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	311	28	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	311	29	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	311	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	312	1	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	312	2	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	312	3	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	312	4	aided	aid	VERB
efajoead-12612	312	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	312	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	312	7	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	312	8	effect	effect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	312	9	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	312	10	not	not	PART
efajoead-12612	312	11	statistically	statistically	ADV
efajoead-12612	312	12	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	312	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	312	14	suggesting	suggest	VERB
efajoead-12612	312	15	that	that	DET
efajoead-12612	312	16	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	312	17	alone	alone	ADV
efajoead-12612	312	18	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	312	19	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
efajoead-12612	312	20	without	without	ADP
efajoead-12612	312	21	structured	structured	ADJ
efajoead-12612	312	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	312	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	313	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	313	2	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
efajoead-12612	313	3	influenced	influence	VERB
efajoead-12612	313	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	313	5	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	313	6	encouraging	encourage	VERB
efajoead-12612	313	7	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	313	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	313	9	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-12612	313	10	formal	formal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	313	11	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	313	12	had	have	VERB
efajoead-12612	313	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	313	14	weakest	weak	ADJ
efajoead-12612	313	15	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	313	16	due	due	ADP
efajoead-12612	313	17	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	313	18	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-12612	313	19	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-12612	313	20	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	313	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	313	22	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	313	23	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	313	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	314	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	314	2	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-12612	314	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
efajoead-12612	314	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	314	5	need	need	NOUN
efajoead-12612	314	6	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	314	7	targeted	target	VERB
efajoead-12612	314	8	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	314	9	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	314	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	314	11	structured	structured	ADJ
efajoead-12612	314	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
efajoead-12612	314	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	314	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	314	15	interactive	interactive	ADJ
efajoead-12612	314	16	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	314	17	environments	environment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	314	18	that	that	PRON
efajoead-12612	314	19	integrate	integrate	VERB
efajoead-12612	314	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	314	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	314	22	exposure	exposure	NOUN
efajoead-12612	314	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	314	24	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	314	25	explicit	explicit	ADJ
efajoead-12612	314	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	314	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	315	1	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	315	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	315	3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	4	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	315	6	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	315	7	curricula	curricula	PROPN
efajoead-12612	315	8	should	should	AUX
efajoead-12612	315	9	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
efajoead-12612	315	10	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	315	11	contrasts	contrast	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	315	13	utilize	utilize	VERB
efajoead-12612	315	14	authentic	authentic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	315	15	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	315	16	media	medium	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	315	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	315	19	provide	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	315	20	ristati	ristati	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	315	22	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	315	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	315	24	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	315	25	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	315	26	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	315	27	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	28	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	315	29	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	315	30	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	31	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	32	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	315	33	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	34	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	315	35	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	315	36	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	315	37	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	38	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	39	14	14	NUM
efajoead-12612	315	40	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	315	41	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	315	42	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	43	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	315	44	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	316	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	316	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	316	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	316	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	317	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	317	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	317	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	317	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	317	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	317	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	317	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	317	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	317	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	317	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	317	12	systematic	systematic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	317	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	317	14	guidance	guidance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	317	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	318	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-12612	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	318	3	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	318	4	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	318	5	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-12612	318	6	small	small	ADJ
efajoead-12612	318	7	sample	sample	NOUN
efajoead-12612	318	8	size	size	NOUN
efajoead-12612	318	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	318	10	reliance	reliance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	318	11	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	318	12	self	self	NOUN
efajoead-12612	318	13	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	318	14	reported	report	VERB
efajoead-12612	318	15	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-12612	318	16	limit	limit	VERB
efajoead-12612	318	17	its	its	PRON
efajoead-12612	318	18	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
efajoead-12612	318	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	319	1	future	future	ADJ
efajoead-12612	319	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	319	3	should	should	AUX
efajoead-12612	319	4	expand	expand	VERB
efajoead-12612	319	5	participant	participant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	319	6	diversity	diversity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	319	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	319	8	use	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	319	9	objective	objective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	319	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
efajoead-12612	319	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	319	12	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	319	13	investigate	investigate	VERB
efajoead-12612	319	14	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	319	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	319	16	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	319	17	overcome	overcome	VERB
efajoead-12612	319	18	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	319	19	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	319	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	320	1	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	320	2	addressing	address	VERB
efajoead-12612	320	3	these	these	DET
efajoead-12612	320	4	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	320	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	320	6	educators	educator	NOUN
efajoead-12612	320	7	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	320	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
efajoead-12612	320	9	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	320	10	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	320	11	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	320	12	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	320	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	320	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	320	15	overall	overall	ADJ
efajoead-12612	320	16	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	320	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	320	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	321	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	321	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	321	3	authors	author	NOUN
efajoead-12612	321	4	would	would	AUX
efajoead-12612	321	5	like	like	VERB
efajoead-12612	321	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	321	7	thank	thank	VERB
efajoead-12612	321	8	all	all	DET
efajoead-12612	321	9	parties	party	NOUN
efajoead-12612	321	10	who	who	PRON
efajoead-12612	321	11	have	have	AUX
efajoead-12612	321	12	contributed	contribute	VERB
efajoead-12612	321	13	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	321	14	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	321	15	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	321	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	322	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-12612	322	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	322	3	was	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	322	4	made	make	VERB
efajoead-12612	322	5	possible	possible	ADJ
efajoead-12612	322	6	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	322	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	322	8	financial	financial	ADJ
efajoead-12612	322	9	support	support	NOUN
efajoead-12612	322	10	provided	provide	VERB
efajoead-12612	322	11	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	322	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	322	13	authors	author	NOUN
efajoead-12612	322	14	'	'	PART
efajoead-12612	322	15	university	university	NOUN
efajoead-12612	322	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	322	17	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	322	18	which	which	PRON
efajoead-12612	322	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	322	20	authors	author	NOUN
efajoead-12612	322	21	are	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	322	22	sincerely	sincerely	ADV
efajoead-12612	322	23	appreciative	appreciative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	322	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	323	1	references	reference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	323	2	aal	aal	PROPN
efajoead-12612	323	3	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	323	4	asheakh	asheakh	PROPN
efajoead-12612	323	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	323	6	h.	h.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	323	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	323	8	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	323	9	saud	saud	PROPN
efajoead-12612	323	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	323	11	w.	w.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	323	12	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	323	13	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	323	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	323	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	324	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	324	2	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	324	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	324	4	gamification	gamification	NOUN
efajoead-12612	324	5	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	324	6	developing	develop	VERB
efajoead-12612	324	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
efajoead-12612	324	8	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	324	9	within	within	ADP
efajoead-12612	324	10	elementary	elementary	ADJ
efajoead-12612	324	11	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	324	12	’	’	PART
efajoead-12612	324	13	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	324	14	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	324	15	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	324	16	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	324	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-12612	324	18	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	324	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	325	1	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	325	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	325	3	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	325	4	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	325	5	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	325	6	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	325	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	325	8	4(3	4(3	NUM
efajoead-12612	325	9	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	325	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	325	11	1–16	1–16	PROPN
efajoead-12612	325	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	326	1	https://doi.org/10.32996/jlds.2024.4.3.1	https://doi.org/10.32996/jlds.2024.4.3.1	X
efajoead-12612	326	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	326	3	altakhaineh	altakhaineh	PROPN
efajoead-12612	326	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	326	5	a.	a.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	326	6	r.	r.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	326	7	m.	m.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	326	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	326	9	alsaraireh	alsaraireh	NOUN
efajoead-12612	326	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	326	11	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	326	12	y.	y.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	326	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	326	14	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	326	15	alhendi	alhendi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	326	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	326	17	h.	h.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	326	18	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	326	19	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	326	20	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	326	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	327	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	327	2	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	327	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	327	4	incidental	incidental	ADJ
efajoead-12612	327	5	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	327	6	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	327	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	327	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	327	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	327	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	327	11	sound	sound	NOUN
efajoead-12612	327	12	/p/	/p/	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	327	13	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	327	14	arabic	arabic	NOUN
efajoead-12612	327	15	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	327	16	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	327	17	efl	efl	NOUN
efajoead-12612	327	18	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	327	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	328	1	explorations	exploration	NOUN
efajoead-12612	328	2	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	328	3	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	328	4	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	328	5	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	328	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
efajoead-12612	328	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	328	8	10(1	10(1	NUM
efajoead-12612	328	9	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	328	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	328	11	51–65	51–65	NUM
efajoead-12612	328	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	329	1	https://doi.org/10.2478/exell-2022-0010	https://doi.org/10.2478/exell-2022-0010	NOUN
efajoead-12612	329	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	330	1	anonby	anonby	PROPN
efajoead-12612	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	330	3	e.	e.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	330	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	330	5	schreiber	schreiber	PROPN
efajoead-12612	330	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	330	7	l.	l.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	330	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	330	9	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	330	10	taheri	taheri	PROPN
efajoead-12612	330	11	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	330	12	ardali	ardali	PROPN
efajoead-12612	330	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	330	14	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	330	15	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	330	16	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-12612	330	17	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	330	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	331	1	balanced	balanced	ADJ
efajoead-12612	331	2	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
efajoead-12612	331	3	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	331	4	patterns	pattern	NOUN
efajoead-12612	331	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	331	6	contact	contact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	331	7	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	331	8	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	331	9	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	331	10	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	331	11	l2	l2	VERB
efajoead-12612	331	12	turkic	turkic	PROPN
efajoead-12612	331	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	331	14	bakhtiari	bakhtiari	ADJ
efajoead-12612	331	15	speech	speech	NOUN
efajoead-12612	331	16	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	331	17	juneqan	juneqan	NOUN
efajoead-12612	331	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	331	19	iran	iran	PROPN
efajoead-12612	331	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	332	1	iranian	iranian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	332	2	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	332	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	332	4	53(3–4	53(3–4	NUM
efajoead-12612	332	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	332	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	332	7	589–622	589–622	NUM
efajoead-12612	332	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	333	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00210862.2020.1755957	https://doi.org/10.1080/00210862.2020.1755957	NOUN
efajoead-12612	333	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	334	1	aufi	aufi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	334	3	a.	a.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	334	4	a.	a.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	334	6	naqvi	naqvi	NOUN
efajoead-12612	334	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	334	8	s.	s.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	334	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	334	10	naidu	naidu	PROPN
efajoead-12612	334	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	334	12	v.	v.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	334	13	r.	r.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	334	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	334	15	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	334	16	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	334	17	homani	homani	PROPN
efajoead-12612	334	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	334	19	y.	y.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	334	20	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	334	21	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	334	22	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	334	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	335	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
efajoead-12612	335	2	html5	html5	PROPN
efajoead-12612	335	3	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	335	4	based	base	VERB
efajoead-12612	335	5	speech	speech	NOUN
efajoead-12612	335	6	recognition	recognition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	335	7	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	335	8	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	335	9	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-12612	335	10	management	management	NOUN
efajoead-12612	335	11	system	system	NOUN
efajoead-12612	335	12	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	335	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
efajoead-12612	335	14	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	335	15	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	335	16	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	335	17	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	335	18	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-12612	335	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	336	1	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	336	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	336	3	teaching	teach	VERB
efajoead-12612	336	4	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	336	5	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	336	6	specific	specific	ADJ
efajoead-12612	336	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	336	8	academic	academic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	336	9	purposes	purpose	NOUN
efajoead-12612	336	10	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	337	1	https://doi.org/10.22190/jtesap230621038a	https://doi.org/10.22190/jtesap230621038a	PROPN
efajoead-12612	337	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	338	1	aziez	aziez	PROPN
efajoead-12612	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	338	3	f.	f.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	338	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	338	5	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	338	6	sofiana	sofiana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	338	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	338	8	i.	i.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	338	9	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	338	10	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	338	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	338	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	339	1	deep	deep	ADV
efajoead-12612	339	2	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	339	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	339	4	diphthong	diphthong	NOUN
efajoead-12612	339	5	problem	problem	NOUN
efajoead-12612	339	6	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	339	7	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	339	8	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	339	9	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	339	10	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	339	11	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	339	12	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	339	13	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	339	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	339	15	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-12612	339	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	339	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	339	18	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	339	19	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	339	20	individual	individual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	339	21	differences	difference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	339	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	340	1	komposisi	komposisi	ADJ
efajoead-12612	340	2	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	340	3	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	340	4	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
efajoead-12612	340	5	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
efajoead-12612	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	340	7	sastra	sastra	PROPN
efajoead-12612	340	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	340	9	dan	dan	PROPN
efajoead-12612	340	10	seni	seni	PROPN
efajoead-12612	340	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	341	1	https://doi.org/10.24036/komposisi.v24i2.122553	https://doi.org/10.24036/komposisi.v24i2.122553	X
efajoead-12612	341	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	342	1	bashori	bashori	PROPN
efajoead-12612	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	342	3	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	342	5	van	van	PROPN
efajoead-12612	342	6	hout	hout	PROPN
efajoead-12612	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	342	8	r.	r.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	342	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	342	10	strik	strik	PROPN
efajoead-12612	342	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	342	12	h.	h.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	342	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	342	14	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	342	15	cucchiarini	cucchiarini	PROPN
efajoead-12612	342	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	342	17	c.	c.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	342	18	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	342	19	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	342	20	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	342	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	343	1	i	i	PRON
efajoead-12612	343	2	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	343	3	speak	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	343	4	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	343	5	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	343	6	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	343	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	343	8	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	343	9	automatic	automatic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	343	10	speech	speech	NOUN
efajoead-12612	343	11	recognition	recognition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	343	12	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	343	13	based	base	VERB
efajoead-12612	343	14	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	343	15	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	343	16	systems	system	NOUN
efajoead-12612	343	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	344	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	344	2	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	344	3	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	344	4	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	344	5	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	344	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-12612	344	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	344	8	18(5	18(5	NUM
efajoead-12612	344	9	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	344	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	344	11	443–461	443–461	NUM
efajoead-12612	344	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	345	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2024.2315101	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2024.2315101	PROPN
efajoead-12612	345	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	346	1	dehkordi	dehkordi	PROPN
efajoead-12612	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	346	3	p.	p.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	346	4	d.	d.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	346	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	346	6	hashemian	hashemian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	346	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	346	8	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	346	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	346	10	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	346	11	alipour	alipour	PROPN
efajoead-12612	346	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	346	13	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	346	14	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	346	15	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	346	16	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	346	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	347	1	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-12612	347	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	347	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
efajoead-12612	347	4	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-12612	347	5	orientations	orientation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	347	6	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	347	7	iranian	iranian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	347	8	intermediate	intermediate	PROPN
efajoead-12612	347	9	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	347	10	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	347	11	’	’	PART
efajoead-12612	347	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
efajoead-12612	347	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	347	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	347	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	347	16	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	347	17	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	347	18	oral	oral	ADJ
efajoead-12612	347	19	task	task	NOUN
efajoead-12612	347	20	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-12612	347	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	348	1	teaching	teach	VERB
efajoead-12612	348	2	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	348	3	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	348	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	348	5	15(1	15(1	NUM
efajoead-12612	348	6	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	348	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	348	8	1–28	1–28	NOUN
efajoead-12612	348	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	349	1	https://doi.org/10.22132/tel.2021.127959	https://doi.org/10.22132/tel.2021.127959	NOUN
efajoead-12612	349	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	350	1	fadhly	fadhly	ADV
efajoead-12612	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	350	3	f.	f.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	350	4	z.	z.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	350	6	yuniarti	yuniarti	PROPN
efajoead-12612	350	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	350	8	y.	y.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	350	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	350	10	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	350	11	apriyani	apriyani	PROPN
efajoead-12612	350	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	350	13	f.	f.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	350	14	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	350	15	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	350	16	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	350	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	351	1	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	351	2	labiodental	labiodental	ADJ
efajoead-12612	351	3	consonant	consonant	ADJ
efajoead-12612	351	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	351	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	351	6	faced	face	VERB
efajoead-12612	351	7	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	351	8	sundanese	sundanese	PROPN
efajoead-12612	351	9	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	351	10	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	351	11	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	351	12	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-12612	351	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	351	14	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	351	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-12612	351	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	352	1	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	352	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	352	3	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	352	4	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	352	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-12612	352	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	352	7	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
efajoead-12612	352	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	353	1	https://doi.org/10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.1042	https://doi.org/10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.1042	PROPN
efajoead-12612	353	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	353	3	gordon	gordon	PROPN
efajoead-12612	353	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	353	5	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	353	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	353	7	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	353	8	arias	arias	PROPN
efajoead-12612	353	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	353	10	r.	r.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	353	11	s.	s.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	353	12	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	353	13	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	353	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	353	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	354	1	“	"	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	354	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	354	3	most	most	ADV
efajoead-12612	354	4	important	important	ADJ
efajoead-12612	354	5	thing	thing	NOUN
efajoead-12612	354	6	is	be	AUX
efajoead-12612	354	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-12612	354	8	make	make	VERB
efajoead-12612	354	9	them	they	PRON
efajoead-12612	354	10	aware	aware	ADJ
efajoead-12612	354	11	”	"	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	354	12	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	354	13	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	354	14	case	case	NOUN
efajoead-12612	354	15	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	354	16	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	354	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-12612	354	18	metalanguage	metalanguage	NOUN
efajoead-12612	354	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	354	20	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	354	21	explicit	explicit	ADJ
efajoead-12612	354	22	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	354	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	354	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-12612	354	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	355	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
efajoead-12612	355	2	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
efajoead-12612	355	3	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	356	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3301	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3301	NOUN
efajoead-12612	356	2	gusmuliana	gusmuliana	PROPN
efajoead-12612	356	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	356	4	p.	p.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	356	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	356	6	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	356	7	apriani	apriani	PROPN
efajoead-12612	356	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	356	9	e.	e.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	356	10	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	356	11	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	356	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	356	13	march	march	PROPN
efajoead-12612	356	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	356	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	357	1	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	357	2	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	357	3	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-12612	357	4	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	357	5	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	357	6	using	use	VERB
efajoead-12612	357	7	role	role	NOUN
efajoead-12612	357	8	play	play	NOUN
efajoead-12612	357	9	technique	technique	NOUN
efajoead-12612	357	10	at	at	ADP
efajoead-12612	357	11	institute	institute	PROPN
efajoead-12612	357	12	islamic	islamic	PROPN
efajoead-12612	357	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	357	14	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
efajoead-12612	357	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	358	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	358	2	international	international	ADJ
efajoead-12612	358	3	conference	conference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	358	4	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	358	5	educational	educational	ADJ
efajoead-12612	358	6	sciences	science	NOUN
efajoead-12612	358	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	358	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-12612	358	9	profession	profession	NOUN
efajoead-12612	358	10	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	358	11	icetep	icetep	NOUN
efajoead-12612	358	12	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-12612	358	13	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	358	14	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	358	15	pp	pp	ADJ
efajoead-12612	358	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	359	1	356	356	NUM
efajoead-12612	359	2	-	-	SYM
efajoead-12612	359	3	361	361	NUM
efajoead-12612	359	4	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	359	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	360	1	atlantis	atlantis	PROPN
efajoead-12612	360	2	press	press	PROPN
efajoead-12612	360	3	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	361	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3301	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3301	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	2	ristati	ristati	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	361	4	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	361	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	361	6	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	361	7	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	361	8	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	361	9	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	10	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	361	11	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	361	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	13	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	14	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	361	15	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	16	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	361	17	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	361	18	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	361	19	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	20	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	21	15	15	NUM
efajoead-12612	361	22	|	|	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	23	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	361	24	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	25	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	361	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	362	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	362	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	362	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	362	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	363	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	363	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	363	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	363	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	363	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	363	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	363	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	363	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	363	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	363	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	363	12	ha	ha	INTJ
efajoead-12612	363	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	363	14	h.	h.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	363	15	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	363	16	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-12612	363	17	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	363	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	364	1	korean	korean	PROPN
efajoead-12612	364	2	nasalization	nasalization	PROPN
efajoead-12612	364	3	as	as	ADP
efajoead-12612	364	4	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	364	5	interference	interference	NOUN
efajoead-12612	364	6	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	364	7	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	364	8	production	production	NOUN
efajoead-12612	364	9	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	364	10	korean	korean	PROPN
efajoead-12612	364	11	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	364	12	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	364	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	365	1	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	365	2	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	365	3	modern	modern	ADJ
efajoead-12612	365	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-12612	365	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	365	6	116	116	NUM
efajoead-12612	365	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	365	8	205–226	205–226	NUM
efajoead-12612	365	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	366	1	https://doi.org/10.14342/smog.2022.116.205	https://doi.org/10.14342/smog.2022.116.205	PROPN
efajoead-12612	366	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	367	1	jahara	jahara	PROPN
efajoead-12612	367	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	367	3	s.	s.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	367	4	f.	f.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	367	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	367	6	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	367	7	hussein	hussein	PROPN
efajoead-12612	367	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	367	9	a.	a.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	367	10	a.	a.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	367	11	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	367	12	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	367	13	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	367	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	368	1	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	368	2	problems	problem	NOUN
efajoead-12612	368	3	encountered	encounter	VERB
efajoead-12612	368	4	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	368	5	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	368	6	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	368	7	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	368	8	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	368	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	368	10	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	368	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	369	1	awej	awej	PROPN
efajoead-12612	369	2	journal	journal	PROPN
efajoead-12612	369	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	369	4	12(12	12(12	NUM
efajoead-12612	369	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	369	6	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	370	1	https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol12no4.14	https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol12no4.14	X
efajoead-12612	370	2	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	370	3	klaus	klaus	PROPN
efajoead-12612	370	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	370	5	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	370	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	370	7	lemhöfer	lemhöfer	PROPN
efajoead-12612	370	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	370	9	k.	k.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	370	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	370	11	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	370	12	schriefers	schriefers	PROPN
efajoead-12612	370	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	370	14	h.	h.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	370	15	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	370	16	2018	2018	NUM
efajoead-12612	370	17	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	370	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	371	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	371	2	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-12612	371	3	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	371	4	interferes	interfere	VERB
efajoead-12612	371	5	with	with	ADP
efajoead-12612	371	6	picture	picture	NOUN
efajoead-12612	371	7	naming	name	VERB
efajoead-12612	371	8	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	371	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	371	10	first	first	ADJ
efajoead-12612	371	11	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	371	12	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	371	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
efajoead-12612	371	14	for	for	ADP
efajoead-12612	371	15	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	371	16	activation	activation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	371	17	during	during	ADP
efajoead-12612	371	18	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	371	19	production	production	NOUN
efajoead-12612	371	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	372	1	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	372	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	372	3	cognition	cognition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	372	4	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	372	5	neuroscience	neuroscience	NOUN
efajoead-12612	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	372	7	33(7	33(7	NUM
efajoead-12612	372	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	372	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	372	10	867–877	867–877	NUM
efajoead-12612	372	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	373	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23273798.2018.1430837	https://doi.org/10.1080/23273798.2018.1430837	PROPN
efajoead-12612	373	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	374	1	krashen	krashen	ADV
efajoead-12612	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	374	3	s.	s.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	374	4	d.	d.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	374	5	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	374	6	1982	1982	NUM
efajoead-12612	374	7	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	374	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	375	1	principles	principle	NOUN
efajoead-12612	375	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	375	3	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	375	4	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	375	5	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-12612	375	6	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	375	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
efajoead-12612	375	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	1	pergamon	pergamon	PROPN
efajoead-12612	376	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	3	martínez	martínez	PROPN
efajoead-12612	376	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	5	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	376	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	7	clarke	clarke	PROPN
efajoead-12612	376	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	9	l.	l.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	376	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	11	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
efajoead-12612	376	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	13	l.	l.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	376	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	15	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	376	16	hall	hall	PROPN
efajoead-12612	376	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	18	c.	c.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	376	19	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	376	20	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	21	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	376	22	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	376	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	377	1	fostering	foster	VERB
efajoead-12612	377	2	crosslinguistic	crosslinguistic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	377	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	377	4	about	about	ADP
efajoead-12612	377	5	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	377	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	377	7	young	young	ADJ
efajoead-12612	377	8	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	377	9	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	377	10	effects	effect	NOUN
efajoead-12612	377	11	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	377	12	explicit	explicit	ADJ
efajoead-12612	377	13	l2	l2	NOUN
efajoead-12612	377	14	spanish	spanish	ADJ
efajoead-12612	377	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-12612	377	16	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-12612	377	17	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	377	18	l1	l1	PROPN
efajoead-12612	377	19	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	377	20	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-12612	377	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	378	1	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	378	2	awareness	awareness	NOUN
efajoead-12612	378	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	378	4	33(2	33(2	NUM
efajoead-12612	378	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	378	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	378	7	304–327	304–327	NUM
efajoead-12612	378	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	379	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2023.2228196	https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2023.2228196	NOUN
efajoead-12612	379	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	380	1	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	380	3	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	380	4	c.	c.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	380	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	380	6	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	380	7	mora	mora	PROPN
efajoead-12612	380	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	380	9	plaza	plaza	PROPN
efajoead-12612	380	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	380	11	i.	i.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	380	12	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	380	13	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	380	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	380	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	381	1	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	381	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	381	3	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	381	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	381	5	lab	lab	NOUN
efajoead-12612	381	6	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	381	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
efajoead-12612	381	8	practices	practice	NOUN
efajoead-12612	381	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	381	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	381	11	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	381	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-12612	381	13	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	381	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	381	15	case	case	NOUN
efajoead-12612	381	16	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	381	17	task	task	NOUN
efajoead-12612	381	18	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	381	19	based	base	VERB
efajoead-12612	381	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	381	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-12612	381	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	382	1	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	382	2	sciences	sciences	PROPN
efajoead-12612	382	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	382	4	13(10	13(10	NUM
efajoead-12612	382	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	382	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	382	7	1042	1042	NUM
efajoead-12612	382	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	383	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13101042	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13101042	NOUN
efajoead-12612	383	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	383	3	paudel	paudel	PROPN
efajoead-12612	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	383	5	p.	p.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	383	6	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	383	7	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	383	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	383	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	384	1	embracing	embrace	VERB
efajoead-12612	384	2	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	384	3	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	384	4	navigating	navigate	VERB
efajoead-12612	384	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	384	6	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	384	7	teaching	teach	VERB
efajoead-12612	384	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	384	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	384	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	384	11	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	384	12	context	context	NOUN
efajoead-12612	384	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	384	14	nepal	nepal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	384	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	385	1	kmc	kmc	PROPN
efajoead-12612	385	2	journal	journal	PROPN
efajoead-12612	385	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	385	4	6(2	6(2	NUM
efajoead-12612	385	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	385	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	385	7	85–105	85–105	NOUN
efajoead-12612	385	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	386	1	https://doi.org/10.3126/kmcj.v6i2.68892	https://doi.org/10.3126/kmcj.v6i2.68892	NOUN
efajoead-12612	386	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	387	1	pilcher	pilcher	PROPN
efajoead-12612	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	387	3	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	387	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	387	5	deakin	deakin	PROPN
efajoead-12612	387	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	387	7	smith	smith	PROPN
efajoead-12612	387	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	387	9	h.	h.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	387	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	387	11	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	387	12	roesch	roesch	PROPN
efajoead-12612	387	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	387	14	c.	c.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	387	15	g.	g.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	387	16	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	387	17	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	387	18	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	387	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	388	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	388	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	388	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	388	4	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	388	5	’	’	PART
efajoead-12612	388	6	names	name	NOUN
efajoead-12612	388	7	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	388	8	higher	high	ADJ
efajoead-12612	388	9	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	388	10	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	388	11	identity	identity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	388	12	work	work	NOUN
efajoead-12612	388	13	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	388	14	academics	academic	NOUN
efajoead-12612	388	15	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	388	16	professional	professional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	388	17	services	service	NOUN
efajoead-12612	388	18	staff	staff	NOUN
efajoead-12612	388	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	389	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
efajoead-12612	389	2	review	review	PROPN
efajoead-12612	389	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	389	4	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	389	6	1–17	1–17	PROPN
efajoead-12612	389	7	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	390	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/03054985.2024.2331158	https://doi.org/10.1080/03054985.2024.2331158	PROPN
efajoead-12612	390	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	391	1	ruengwatthakee	ruengwatthakee	PROPN
efajoead-12612	391	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	391	3	p.	p.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	391	4	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	391	5	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	391	6	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	391	7	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	392	1	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-12612	392	2	thai	thai	PROPN
efajoead-12612	392	3	college	college	NOUN
efajoead-12612	392	4	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	392	5	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	392	6	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	392	7	fricative	fricative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	392	8	sounds	sound	VERB
efajoead-12612	392	9	through	through	ADP
efajoead-12612	392	10	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
efajoead-12612	392	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	393	1	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-12612	393	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	393	3	universality	universality	NOUN
efajoead-12612	393	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	393	5	global	global	ADJ
efajoead-12612	393	6	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	393	7	issues	issue	NOUN
efajoead-12612	393	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	393	9	7(1	7(1	NUM
efajoead-12612	393	10	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	393	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	394	1	https://ugeiojs-shsu.tdl.org/ugei/article/view/42	https://ugeiojs-shsu.tdl.org/ugei/article/view/42	ADJ
efajoead-12612	394	2	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	394	3	selinker	selinker	PROPN
efajoead-12612	394	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	394	5	l.	l.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	394	6	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	394	7	1972	1972	NUM
efajoead-12612	394	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	394	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	395	1	interlanguage	interlanguage	NOUN
efajoead-12612	395	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	396	1	iral	iral	ADJ
efajoead-12612	396	2	international	international	ADJ
efajoead-12612	396	3	review	review	NOUN
efajoead-12612	396	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	396	5	applied	apply	VERB
efajoead-12612	396	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
efajoead-12612	396	7	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	396	8	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	396	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-12612	396	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	396	11	10(1–4	10(1–4	NOUN
efajoead-12612	396	12	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	396	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	396	14	209–231	209–231	NUM
efajoead-12612	396	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	397	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/iral.1972.10.1-4.209	https://doi.org/10.1515/iral.1972.10.1-4.209	PROPN
efajoead-12612	397	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	397	3	situmorang	situmorang	PROPN
efajoead-12612	397	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	397	5	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	397	6	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	397	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	397	8	lubis	lubis	PROPN
efajoead-12612	397	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	397	10	y.	y.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	397	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	397	12	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	397	13	lubis	lubis	PROPN
efajoead-12612	397	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	397	15	r.	r.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	397	16	f.	f.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	397	17	y.	y.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	397	18	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	397	19	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	397	20	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	397	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	398	1	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-12612	398	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-12612	398	3	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	398	4	error	error	NOUN
efajoead-12612	398	5	patterns	pattern	NOUN
efajoead-12612	398	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	398	7	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	398	8	consonant	consonant	NOUN
efajoead-12612	398	9	production	production	NOUN
efajoead-12612	398	10	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	398	11	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	398	12	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	398	13	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	398	14	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	398	15	literature	literature	NOUN
efajoead-12612	398	16	review	review	NOUN
efajoead-12612	398	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	399	1	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
efajoead-12612	399	2	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
efajoead-12612	399	3	dan	dan	PROPN
efajoead-12612	399	4	sastra	sastra	PROPN
efajoead-12612	399	5	inggris	inggris	PROPN
efajoead-12612	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	399	7	3(2	3(2	NUM
efajoead-12612	399	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	399	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	399	10	63–70	63–70	NUM
efajoead-12612	399	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	400	1	https://doi.org/10.55606/jupensi.v3i2.1986	https://doi.org/10.55606/jupensi.v3i2.1986	PROPN
efajoead-12612	400	2	syafryadin	syafryadin	PROPN
efajoead-12612	400	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	400	4	s.	s.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	400	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	400	6	chandra	chandra	PROPN
efajoead-12612	400	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	400	8	w.	w.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	400	9	d.	d.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	400	10	e.	e.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	400	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	400	12	apriani	apriani	PROPN
efajoead-12612	400	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	400	14	e.	e.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	400	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	400	16	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	400	17	noermanzah	noermanzah	PROPN
efajoead-12612	400	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	400	19	n.	n.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	400	20	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	400	21	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-12612	400	22	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	400	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	401	1	maxim	maxim	NOUN
efajoead-12612	401	2	variation	variation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	401	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	401	4	conventional	conventional	ADJ
efajoead-12612	401	5	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	401	6	particularized	particularize	VERB
efajoead-12612	401	7	implicature	implicature	NOUN
efajoead-12612	401	8	on	on	ADP
efajoead-12612	401	9	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	401	10	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	401	11	conversation	conversation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	401	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	402	1	international	international	ADJ
efajoead-12612	402	2	journal	journal	PROPN
efajoead-12612	402	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	402	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
efajoead-12612	402	5	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	402	6	technology	technology	NOUN
efajoead-12612	402	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	402	8	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-12612	402	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	402	10	9(02	9(02	NUM
efajoead-12612	402	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	402	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	402	13	3270	3270	NUM
efajoead-12612	402	14	-	-	SYM
efajoead-12612	402	15	3274	3274	NUM
efajoead-12612	402	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	403	1	tišma	tišma	NOUN
efajoead-12612	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	403	3	d.	d.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	403	4	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	403	5	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	403	6	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-12612	403	7	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	403	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	404	1	can	can	AUX
efajoead-12612	404	2	audio	audio	ADJ
efajoead-12612	404	3	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-12612	404	4	visual	visual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	404	5	training	training	NOUN
efajoead-12612	404	6	equally	equally	ADV
efajoead-12612	404	7	affect	affect	VERB
efajoead-12612	404	8	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	404	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	404	10	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
efajoead-12612	404	11	contrasts	contrast	NOUN
efajoead-12612	404	12	?	?	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	405	1	an	an	DET
efajoead-12612	405	2	example	example	NOUN
efajoead-12612	405	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	405	4	l2	l2	VERB
efajoead-12612	405	5	fricative	fricative	ADJ
efajoead-12612	405	6	production	production	NOUN
efajoead-12612	405	7	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	406	1	naskg	naskg	NOUN
efajoead-12612	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	406	3	48	48	NUM
efajoead-12612	406	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	406	5	317	317	NUM
efajoead-12612	406	6	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	407	1	https://doi.org/10.46793/naskg2148.317jt	https://doi.org/10.46793/naskg2148.317jt	NOUN
efajoead-12612	407	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	407	3	utami	utami	PROPN
efajoead-12612	407	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	407	5	s.	s.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	407	6	k.	k.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	407	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	407	8	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	407	9	apriani	apriani	PROPN
efajoead-12612	407	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	407	11	e.	e.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	407	12	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	407	13	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-12612	407	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	407	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	408	1	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	2	error	error	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	3	made	make	VERB
efajoead-12612	408	4	by	by	ADP
efajoead-12612	408	5	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	408	7	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	408	8	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	9	program	program	PROPN
efajoead-12612	408	10	iain	iain	PROPN
efajoead-12612	408	11	curup	curup	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	12	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	408	13	different	different	ADJ
efajoead-12612	408	14	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	15	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	408	16	a	a	DET
efajoead-12612	408	17	mixed	mixed	ADJ
efajoead-12612	408	18	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	19	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	408	20	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	408	21	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	22	programme	programme	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	23	fourth	fourth	ADJ
efajoead-12612	408	24	semester	semester	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	25	at	at	ADP
efajoead-12612	408	26	iain	iain	PROPN
efajoead-12612	408	27	curup	curup	PROPN
efajoead-12612	408	28	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	408	29	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	408	30	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
efajoead-12612	408	31	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	408	32	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	408	33	insitut	insitut	PROPN
efajoead-12612	408	34	agama	agama	PROPN
efajoead-12612	408	35	islam	islam	PROPN
efajoead-12612	408	36	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-12612	408	37	curup	curup	PROPN
efajoead-12612	408	38	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	408	39	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	409	1	xodabande	xodabande	PROPN
efajoead-12612	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	409	3	i.	i.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	409	4	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	409	5	2017	2017	NUM
efajoead-12612	409	6	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	409	7	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	410	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	410	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
efajoead-12612	410	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	410	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	410	5	social	social	ADJ
efajoead-12612	410	6	media	media	NOUN
efajoead-12612	410	7	network	network	NOUN
efajoead-12612	410	8	telegram	telegram	NOUN
efajoead-12612	410	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	410	10	teaching	teach	VERB
efajoead-12612	410	11	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	410	12	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-12612	410	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	410	14	to	to	ADP
efajoead-12612	410	15	iranian	iranian	ADJ
efajoead-12612	410	16	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	410	17	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	410	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	411	1	cogent	cogent	ADJ
efajoead-12612	411	2	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-12612	411	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	411	4	4(1	4(1	NOUN
efajoead-12612	411	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	411	6	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	412	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2017.1347081	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2017.1347081	PROPN
efajoead-12612	412	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	413	1	yoshida	yoshida	PROPN
efajoead-12612	413	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	413	3	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-12612	413	4	t.	t.	PROPN
efajoead-12612	413	5	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	413	6	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-12612	413	7	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	413	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	414	1	understanding	understanding	NOUN
efajoead-12612	414	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-12612	414	3	teaching	teach	VERB
efajoead-12612	414	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-12612	414	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	414	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	414	7	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-12612	414	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	415	1	university	university	PROPN
efajoead-12612	415	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-12612	415	3	california	california	PROPN
efajoead-12612	415	4	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	416	1	http://teachingpronunciation.weebly.com	http://teachingpronunciation.weebly.com	X
efajoead-12612	416	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	417	1	https://doi.org/10.55606/jupensi.v3i2.1986	https://doi.org/10.55606/jupensi.v3i2.1986	PROPN
efajoead-12612	417	2	https://doi.org/10.46793/naskg2148.317jt	https://doi.org/10.46793/naskg2148.317jt	PROPN
efajoead-12612	417	3	ristati	ristati	NOUN
efajoead-12612	417	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	417	5	et.al	et.al	PROPN
efajoead-12612	417	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	417	7	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-12612	417	8	exploring	explore	VERB
efajoead-12612	417	9	contextual	contextual	ADJ
efajoead-12612	417	10	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-12612	417	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-12612	417	12	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-12612	417	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
efajoead-12612	417	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-12612	417	15	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	417	16	insights	insight	NOUN
efajoead-12612	417	17	from	from	ADP
efajoead-12612	417	18	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
efajoead-12612	417	19	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-12612	417	20	universitylevel	universitylevel	NOUN
efajoead-12612	417	21	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-12612	417	22	16	16	NUM
efajoead-12612	417	23	|	|	ADV
efajoead-12612	417	24	v	v	ADP
efajoead-12612	417	25	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	417	26	l	l	NOUN
efajoead-12612	417	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	418	1	9	9	NUM
efajoead-12612	418	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	418	3	n	n	NOUN
efajoead-12612	418	4	o	o	NOUN
efajoead-12612	418	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	419	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	419	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	419	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	419	4	0	0	NUM
efajoead-12612	419	5	2	2	NUM
efajoead-12612	419	6	5	5	NUM
efajoead-12612	419	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-12612	419	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	419	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-12612	419	10	6	6	NUM
efajoead-12612	419	11	)	)	PUNCT