id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
efajoead-13340	1	1	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	2	franca	franca	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	3	academic	academic	ADJ
efajoead-13340	1	4	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	1	6	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-13340	1	7	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	1	9	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	10	doi	doi	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	11	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	12	10.29240	10.29240	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	13	/	/	SYM
efajoead-13340	1	14	ef.v9i2	ef.v9i2	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	15	november.13340	november.13340	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	16	pissn	pissn	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	17	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	18	2580	2580	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	19	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	1	20	3670	3670	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	22	eissn:2580	eissn:2580	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	23	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	24	3689	3689	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	25	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	26	vol	vol	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	27	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	28	9	9	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	30	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	1	31	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	32	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	34	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	35	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	36	page	page	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	37	305	305	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	38	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	1	39	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	40	article	article	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	41	info	info	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	42	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	43	http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english	http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	44	received	receive	VERB
efajoead-13340	1	45	23	23	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	46	may	may	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	47	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	48	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	49	received	receive	VERB
efajoead-13340	1	50	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	1	51	revised	revise	VERB
efajoead-13340	1	52	form	form	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	53	11	11	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	54	june	june	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	55	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	56	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	57	accepted	accept	VERB
efajoead-13340	1	58	20	20	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	59	november	november	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	60	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	1	61	published	publish	VERB
efajoead-13340	1	62	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	1	63	institut	institut	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	64	agama	agama	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	65	islam	islam	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	66	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	67	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	68	iain	iain	PROPN
efajoead-13340	1	69	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	70	curup	curup	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	71	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	1	72	behalf	behalf	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	73	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	1	74	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-13340	1	75	franca	franca	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	76	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	1	77	academic	academic	ADJ
efajoead-13340	1	78	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	79	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	1	80	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-13340	1	81	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	82	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	1	83	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	1	84	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-13340	2	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	2	3	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	2	4	open	open	ADJ
efajoead-13340	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	6	access	access	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	7	article	article	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	8	under	under	ADP
efajoead-13340	2	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	2	10	cc	cc	PROPN
efajoead-13340	2	11	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	2	12	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	13	sa	sa	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	14	license	license	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	2	16	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	17	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	2	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	2	19	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	2	20	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	21	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	22	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	23	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	24	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	25	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	2	26	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	2	27	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	2	28	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	2	29	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	30	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	2	31	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	2	32	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	33	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	34	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	35	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	2	36	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	37	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	2	38	pusparani¹	pusparani¹	PROPN
efajoead-13340	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	40	mochtar	mochtar	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	41	marhum²	marhum²	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	42	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	43	maghfira³	maghfira³	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	45	zarkiani	zarkiani	X
efajoead-13340	2	46	hasyim4	hasyim4	PROPN
efajoead-13340	2	47	corresponding	corresponding	PROPN
efajoead-13340	2	48	email	email	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	49	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	50	hamidapuspa.24@gmail.com	hamidapuspa.24@gmail.com	X
efajoead-13340	2	51	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	2	52	cite	cite	VERB
efajoead-13340	2	53	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	2	54	article	article	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	55	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	56	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	2	57	pusparani	pusparani	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	58	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	59	marhum	marhum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	60	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	61	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	62	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	63	maghfira	maghfira	PROPN
efajoead-13340	2	64	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	65	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	2	66	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	67	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	2	68	hasyim	hasyim	PROPN
efajoead-13340	2	69	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	70	z.	z.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	2	71	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	72	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	2	73	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	2	74	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	3	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	3	2	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	3	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	3	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	3	5	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	3	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	3	7	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	3	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	3	9	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	3	10	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	3	11	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	3	12	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	3	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	3	14	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	3	15	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	3	16	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	3	17	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	3	18	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	3	19	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	3	20	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	3	21	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	3	22	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	3	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	4	1	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	4	2	franca	franca	NOUN
efajoead-13340	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	4	4	academic	academic	ADJ
efajoead-13340	4	5	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	4	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	4	7	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-13340	4	8	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	4	10	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	4	12	9(2	9(2	NUM
efajoead-13340	4	13	november	november	NOUN
efajoead-13340	4	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	4	16	305	305	NUM
efajoead-13340	4	17	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	4	18	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	4	20	https://doi.org/10.29240/ef.v9i2	https://doi.org/10.29240/ef.v9i2	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	1	november.13340	november.13340	PROPN
efajoead-13340	5	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	3	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	4	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	5	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	5	6	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	5	7	particular	particular	ADJ
efajoead-13340	5	8	kind	kind	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	5	10	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	11	which	which	PRON
efajoead-13340	5	12	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	5	13	implemented	implement	VERB
efajoead-13340	5	14	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	5	15	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	5	16	early	early	ADJ
efajoead-13340	5	17	age	age	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	18	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	5	19	schools	school	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	20	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	5	21	home	home	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	22	settings	setting	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	23	due	due	ADP
efajoead-13340	5	24	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	5	25	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	5	26	fact	fact	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	27	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	5	28	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	29	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	5	30	such	such	DET
efajoead-13340	5	31	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	5	32	crucial	crucial	ADJ
efajoead-13340	5	33	thing	thing	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	34	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	5	35	daily	daily	ADJ
efajoead-13340	5	36	existence	existence	NOUN
efajoead-13340	5	37	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	6	1	sharing	share	VERB
efajoead-13340	6	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	6	3	receiving	receive	VERB
efajoead-13340	6	4	messages	message	NOUN
efajoead-13340	6	5	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	6	6	information	information	NOUN
efajoead-13340	6	7	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	6	8	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	6	9	distinct	distinct	ADJ
efajoead-13340	6	10	ways	way	NOUN
efajoead-13340	6	11	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	6	12	people	people	NOUN
efajoead-13340	6	13	can	can	AUX
efajoead-13340	6	14	communicate	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	6	15	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	6	16	one	one	NUM
efajoead-13340	6	17	another	another	DET
efajoead-13340	6	18	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	6	19	sari	sari	NOUN
efajoead-13340	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	6	21	2019	2019	NUM
efajoead-13340	6	22	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	6	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	7	1	aside	aside	ADV
efajoead-13340	7	2	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	7	3	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	7	5	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	7	6	allows	allow	VERB
efajoead-13340	7	7	people	people	NOUN
efajoead-13340	7	8	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	7	9	communicate	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	7	10	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	7	11	emotions	emotion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	7	12	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	7	13	others	other	NOUN
efajoead-13340	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	7	15	develop	develop	VERB
efajoead-13340	7	16	expressions	expression	NOUN
efajoead-13340	7	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	7	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	7	19	constantly	constantly	ADV
efajoead-13340	7	20	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	7	21	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	7	22	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
efajoead-13340	7	23	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-13340	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	8	1	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	8	2	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	8	3	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	8	4	meant	mean	VERB
efajoead-13340	8	5	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	8	6	allow	allow	VERB
efajoead-13340	8	7	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	8	8	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	8	9	speak	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	8	10	effectively	effectively	ADV
efajoead-13340	8	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	8	12	kinds	kind	NOUN
efajoead-13340	8	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	8	14	contexts	contexts	NOUN
efajoead-13340	8	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	9	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	9	2	direction	direction	NOUN
efajoead-13340	9	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	9	4	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	9	5	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	9	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	9	7	schools	school	NOUN
efajoead-13340	9	8	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	9	9	about	about	ADJ
efajoead-13340	9	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	9	11	develop	develop	VERB
efajoead-13340	9	12	communicating	communicating	NOUN
efajoead-13340	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	9	14	thinking	thinking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	9	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	9	17	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	9	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	10	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	10	2	focuses	focus	VERB
efajoead-13340	10	3	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	10	4	four	four	NUM
efajoead-13340	10	5	essential	essential	ADJ
efajoead-13340	10	6	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	10	7	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	10	8	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	10	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	10	10	writing	writing	NOUN
efajoead-13340	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	10	12	listening	listening	NOUN
efajoead-13340	10	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	10	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	10	15	reading	reading	NOUN
efajoead-13340	10	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	11	1	these	these	DET
efajoead-13340	11	2	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	11	3	can	can	AUX
efajoead-13340	11	4	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	11	5	classified	classify	VERB
efajoead-13340	11	6	into	into	ADP
efajoead-13340	11	7	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	11	8	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	11	9	classifications	classification	NOUN
efajoead-13340	11	10	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	11	11	receptive	receptive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	11	12	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	11	13	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	11	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	11	15	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	11	17	productive	productive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	11	18	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	11	19	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	11	20	usage	usage	NOUN
efajoead-13340	11	21	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	12	1	reading	read	VERB
efajoead-13340	12	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	12	3	listening	listening	NOUN
efajoead-13340	12	4	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	12	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	12	6	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	12	7	components	component	NOUN
efajoead-13340	12	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	12	9	receptive	receptive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	12	10	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	12	11	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	12	12	productive	productive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	12	13	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	12	14	comprises	comprise	NOUN
efajoead-13340	12	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	12	16	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	12	17	components	component	NOUN
efajoead-13340	12	18	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	12	19	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	12	20	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	12	21	writing	write	VERB
efajoead-13340	12	22	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	12	23	babayeva	babayeva	PROPN
efajoead-13340	12	24	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	12	25	ildirimzade	ildirimzade	PROPN
efajoead-13340	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	12	27	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	12	28	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	12	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	13	1	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	13	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	13	3	often	often	ADV
efajoead-13340	13	4	seen	see	VERB
efajoead-13340	13	5	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	13	6	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	13	7	essential	essential	ADJ
efajoead-13340	13	8	part	part	NOUN
efajoead-13340	13	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	13	10	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	13	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
efajoead-13340	13	12	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	13	13	among	among	ADP
efajoead-13340	13	14	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-13340	13	15	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	14	1	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	14	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	14	3	important	important	ADJ
efajoead-13340	14	4	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	14	5	pupils	pupil	NOUN
efajoead-13340	14	6	since	since	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	14	7	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	14	8	assists	assist	VERB
efajoead-13340	14	9	them	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	14	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	14	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	14	12	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	14	13	minds	mind	NOUN
efajoead-13340	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	14	15	emotions	emotion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	14	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	14	18	opinions	opinion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	15	1	during	during	ADP
efajoead-13340	15	2	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	15	3	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	15	5	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	15	6	must	must	AUX
efajoead-13340	15	7	actively	actively	ADV
efajoead-13340	15	8	participate	participate	VERB
efajoead-13340	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	15	10	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-13340	15	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	15	12	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	15	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	16	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	16	2	physical	physical	ADJ
efajoead-13340	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	16	4	social	social	ADJ
efajoead-13340	16	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	16	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	16	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
efajoead-13340	16	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
efajoead-13340	16	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	16	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	16	11	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	16	12	environment	environment	NOUN
efajoead-13340	16	13	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	16	14	all	all	ADV
efajoead-13340	16	15	essential	essential	ADJ
efajoead-13340	16	16	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	16	17	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	16	18	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	16	19	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	16	20	zhang	zhang	PROPN
efajoead-13340	16	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	16	22	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-13340	16	23	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	16	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	17	1	those	those	PRON
efajoead-13340	17	2	who	who	PRON
efajoead-13340	17	3	reside	reside	VERB
efajoead-13340	17	4	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	17	5	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	17	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	17	7	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	17	8	countries	country	NOUN
efajoead-13340	17	9	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	17	10	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	17	11	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	17	12	known	know	VERB
efajoead-13340	17	13	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	17	14	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	17	15	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-13340	17	16	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	17	17	have	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	17	18	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	17	19	better	well	ADJ
efajoead-13340	17	20	chance	chance	NOUN
efajoead-13340	17	21	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	17	22	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	17	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	18	1	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	18	2	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	18	3	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-13340	18	4	countries	country	NOUN
efajoead-13340	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	18	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	18	7	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
efajoead-13340	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	18	9	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	18	10	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	18	11	considered	consider	VERB
efajoead-13340	18	12	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	18	13	non	non	ADJ
efajoead-13340	18	14	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	18	15	native	native	ADJ
efajoead-13340	18	16	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	18	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	18	18	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	18	19	rarely	rarely	ADV
efajoead-13340	18	20	spoken	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	18	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	18	22	everyday	everyday	ADJ
efajoead-13340	18	23	life	life	NOUN
efajoead-13340	18	24	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	18	25	may	may	AUX
efajoead-13340	18	26	experience	experience	VERB
efajoead-13340	18	27	additional	additional	ADJ
efajoead-13340	18	28	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-13340	18	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	19	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
efajoead-13340	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	19	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	19	4	objective	objective	NOUN
efajoead-13340	19	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	19	6	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	19	7	abstract	abstract	NOUN
efajoead-13340	19	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	20	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	20	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	3	focuses	focus	VERB
efajoead-13340	20	4	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	20	5	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	20	7	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	20	9	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	10	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	20	11	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	12	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	20	13	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	20	15	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	16	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	20	17	developing	develop	VERB
efajoead-13340	20	18	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	20	19	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	20	20	communicating	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	20	21	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	22	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	20	23	smk	smk	PROPN
efajoead-13340	20	24	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	20	25	1	1	PROPN
efajoead-13340	20	26	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-13340	20	27	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	20	28	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	20	29	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	30	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	20	31	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	32	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	20	33	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	21	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	21	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	21	3	applied	apply	VERB
efajoead-13340	21	4	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	21	5	quasi	quasi	ADJ
efajoead-13340	21	6	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	21	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	21	8	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-13340	21	9	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	21	10	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	21	11	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	21	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	21	13	different	different	ADJ
efajoead-13340	21	14	kinds	kind	NOUN
efajoead-13340	21	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	21	16	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	21	17	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	21	18	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	21	19	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	21	20	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	21	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	22	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	22	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	22	3	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	22	4	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	22	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
efajoead-13340	22	6	treatment	treatment	NOUN
efajoead-13340	22	7	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	22	8	implementing	implement	VERB
efajoead-13340	22	9	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	22	10	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	22	11	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	22	12	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	22	13	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	22	14	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	22	16	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	22	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	22	18	conventional	conventional	ADJ
efajoead-13340	22	19	approach	approach	NOUN
efajoead-13340	22	20	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	22	21	used	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	22	22	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	22	23	teach	teach	VERB
efajoead-13340	22	24	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	22	25	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	22	26	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	22	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	23	1	pre	pre	VERB
efajoead-13340	23	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	23	3	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	23	4	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	23	5	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	23	6	assessed	assessed	ADJ
efajoead-13340	23	7	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	23	8	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	23	9	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	23	10	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	23	11	regarding	regard	VERB
efajoead-13340	23	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	23	14	fluency	fluency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	23	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	23	17	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
efajoead-13340	23	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	24	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	24	2	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
efajoead-13340	24	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	24	5	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	6	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	24	7	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	24	9	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	10	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	24	11	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	12	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	24	13	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
efajoead-13340	24	15	increased	increase	VERB
efajoead-13340	24	16	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	17	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	24	18	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	24	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	24	21	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	24	22	seen	see	VERB
efajoead-13340	24	23	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	24	24	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	24	25	mean	mean	ADJ
efajoead-13340	24	26	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	27	increase	increase	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	28	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	24	29	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	24	30	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	24	31	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	24	32	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	24	33	40.15	40.15	NUM
efajoead-13340	24	34	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	24	35	51.50	51.50	NUM
efajoead-13340	24	36	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	25	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	25	2	mann	mann	PROPN
efajoead-13340	25	3	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	25	4	whitney	whitney	PROPN
efajoead-13340	25	5	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	25	6	proved	prove	VERB
efajoead-13340	25	7	major	major	ADJ
efajoead-13340	25	8	differences	difference	NOUN
efajoead-13340	25	9	between	between	ADP
efajoead-13340	25	10	each	each	PRON
efajoead-13340	25	11	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	25	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	25	13	groupings	grouping	NOUN
efajoead-13340	25	14	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	25	15	p	p	X
efajoead-13340	25	16	<	<	X
efajoead-13340	25	17	0.05	0.05	NUM
efajoead-13340	25	18	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	25	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	26	1	indicating	indicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	26	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	26	3	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	26	4	improves	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	26	5	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	26	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	26	7	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	27	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	27	2	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	27	4	that	that	DET
efajoead-13340	27	5	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	6	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	27	7	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	27	9	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	10	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	27	11	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	12	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	27	13	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	27	14	such	such	DET
efajoead-13340	27	15	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	27	16	successful	successful	ADJ
efajoead-13340	27	17	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	27	18	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	20	which	which	PRON
efajoead-13340	27	21	increases	increase	VERB
efajoead-13340	27	22	student	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	24	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	27	25	reduces	reduce	VERB
efajoead-13340	27	26	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	27	27	fear	fear	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	27	29	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	27	30	improves	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	27	31	communicative	communicative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	27	32	competence	competence	NOUN
efajoead-13340	27	33	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	27	34	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	27	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	28	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
efajoead-13340	28	2	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	28	3	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	28	4	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	28	5	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	28	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	28	7	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	28	9	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	28	10	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	28	12	culinary	culinary	NOUN
efajoead-13340	28	13	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	28	14	https://doi.org/10.29240/ef.v9i2%20november.13340	https://doi.org/10.29240/ef.v9i2%20november.13340	PROPN
efajoead-13340	28	15	https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2580-3670	https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2580-3670	VERB
efajoead-13340	28	16	https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2580-3670	https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2580-3670	PROPN
efajoead-13340	28	17	http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english	http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english	X
efajoead-13340	29	1	mailto:hamidapuspa.24@gmail.com	mailto:hamidapuspa.24@gmail.com	PROPN
efajoead-13340	29	2	https://doi.org/10.29240/ef.v9i2%20november.13340	https://doi.org/10.29240/ef.v9i2%20november.13340	PROPN
efajoead-13340	29	3	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	29	4	pusparani	pusparani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	29	5	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	29	6	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	29	7	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	29	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	29	9	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	29	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	29	11	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	29	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	29	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	29	14	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	29	15	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	29	16	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	29	17	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	29	18	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	29	19	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	29	20	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	29	21	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	29	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	29	23	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	29	24	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	29	25	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	29	26	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	29	27	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	29	28	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	29	29	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	29	30	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	29	31	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	29	32	306	306	NUM
efajoead-13340	30	1	|	|	ADV
efajoead-13340	30	2	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	30	4	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	30	5	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	30	6	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	30	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	30	8	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	30	9	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	30	10	321	321	NUM
efajoead-13340	30	11	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	30	12	332	332	NUM
efajoead-13340	30	13	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	30	14	english	english	NOUN
efajoead-13340	30	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	30	16	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	30	17	country	country	NOUN
efajoead-13340	30	18	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	30	19	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	30	20	gain	gain	VERB
efajoead-13340	30	21	communicative	communicative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	30	22	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	30	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	30	24	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	30	25	so	so	ADV
efajoead-13340	30	26	oral	oral	ADJ
efajoead-13340	30	27	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-13340	30	28	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	30	29	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	30	30	crucial	crucial	ADJ
efajoead-13340	30	31	element	element	NOUN
efajoead-13340	30	32	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	30	33	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	30	34	process	process	NOUN
efajoead-13340	30	35	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	30	36	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	30	37	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	31	1	many	many	ADJ
efajoead-13340	31	2	pupils	pupil	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	3	still	still	ADV
efajoead-13340	31	4	struggle	struggle	VERB
efajoead-13340	31	5	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	31	6	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	31	7	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	31	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	31	9	including	include	VERB
efajoead-13340	31	10	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	31	11	lack	lack	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	31	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	31	15	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-13340	31	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	31	19	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-13340	31	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	21	interaction	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	31	23	fear	fear	VERB
efajoead-13340	31	24	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	31	25	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	31	26	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	31	27	front	front	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	28	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	31	29	people	people	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	30	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	31	31	low	low	ADJ
efajoead-13340	31	32	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	31	34	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	31	35	lack	lack	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	36	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	31	37	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	38	chances	chance	NOUN
efajoead-13340	31	39	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	32	1	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	32	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	32	3	wulandari	wulandari	PROPN
efajoead-13340	32	4	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	32	5	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	32	6	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	32	8	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	32	9	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	32	10	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	32	12	internal	internal	ADJ
efajoead-13340	32	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	32	14	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-13340	32	15	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-13340	32	16	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	32	17	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	32	18	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	32	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	32	20	many	many	ADJ
efajoead-13340	32	21	reasons	reason	NOUN
efajoead-13340	32	22	why	why	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	32	23	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	32	24	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	32	25	has	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	32	26	bad	bad	ADJ
efajoead-13340	32	27	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	32	28	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	32	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	33	1	internal	internal	ADJ
efajoead-13340	33	2	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-13340	33	3	starting	start	VERB
efajoead-13340	33	4	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	33	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	33	6	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	33	7	themselves	themselves	PRON
efajoead-13340	33	8	include	include	VERB
efajoead-13340	33	9	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	33	10	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	33	12	selfconfidence	selfconfidence	NOUN
efajoead-13340	33	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	33	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	33	15	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	33	16	lack	lack	NOUN
efajoead-13340	33	17	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	33	18	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
efajoead-13340	33	19	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	33	20	communicate	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	33	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	33	22	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	34	1	scared	scared	ADJ
efajoead-13340	34	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	34	3	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	34	5	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-13340	34	6	facing	face	VERB
efajoead-13340	34	7	others	other	NOUN
efajoead-13340	34	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	34	9	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	34	10	one	one	NUM
efajoead-13340	34	11	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	34	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	34	13	most	most	ADV
efajoead-13340	34	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
efajoead-13340	34	15	components	component	NOUN
efajoead-13340	34	16	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	34	17	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	34	18	another	another	DET
efajoead-13340	34	19	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	34	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	35	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	35	2	fear	fear	NOUN
efajoead-13340	35	3	may	may	AUX
efajoead-13340	35	4	cause	cause	VERB
efajoead-13340	35	5	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	35	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	35	7	avoid	avoid	VERB
efajoead-13340	35	8	communicating	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	35	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	35	10	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	35	11	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	35	12	participating	participate	VERB
efajoead-13340	35	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	35	14	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	35	15	discussions	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	35	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	36	1	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	36	2	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	36	3	result	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	36	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	36	5	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	36	6	miss	miss	VERB
efajoead-13340	36	7	out	out	ADP
efajoead-13340	36	8	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	36	9	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-13340	36	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	36	11	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	36	12	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	36	13	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	36	14	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	36	15	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	37	1	smk	smk	PROPN
efajoead-13340	37	2	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	37	3	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	37	4	palu	palu	PROPN
efajoead-13340	37	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	37	6	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	37	7	one	one	NUM
efajoead-13340	37	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	37	9	educational	educational	ADJ
efajoead-13340	37	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
efajoead-13340	37	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	37	12	struggles	struggle	VERB
efajoead-13340	37	13	similar	similar	ADJ
efajoead-13340	37	14	problems	problem	NOUN
efajoead-13340	37	15	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	37	16	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	37	17	comes	come	VERB
efajoead-13340	37	18	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	37	19	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	37	20	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	37	21	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	37	22	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	37	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	38	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	38	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	38	3	's	's	PART
efajoead-13340	38	4	pre	pre	NOUN
efajoead-13340	38	5	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	38	6	observations	observation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	38	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
efajoead-13340	38	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	38	9	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	38	10	had	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	38	11	trouble	trouble	NOUN
efajoead-13340	38	12	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	38	13	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	38	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	39	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
efajoead-13340	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	39	3	most	most	ADJ
efajoead-13340	39	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	39	5	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	39	6	had	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	39	7	trouble	trouble	NOUN
efajoead-13340	39	8	communicating	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	39	9	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	39	10	thoughts	thought	NOUN
efajoead-13340	39	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	40	1	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	40	2	had	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	40	3	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	40	4	idea	idea	NOUN
efajoead-13340	40	5	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	40	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	40	7	structure	structure	VERB
efajoead-13340	40	8	words	word	NOUN
efajoead-13340	40	9	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	40	10	express	express	VERB
efajoead-13340	40	11	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	40	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
efajoead-13340	40	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	41	1	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-13340	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	41	3	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	41	4	lacked	lack	VERB
efajoead-13340	41	5	interest	interest	NOUN
efajoead-13340	41	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	41	7	practice	practice	VERB
efajoead-13340	41	8	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	41	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	42	1	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	42	2	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	42	3	result	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	42	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	42	5	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	42	6	did	do	AUX
efajoead-13340	42	7	not	not	PART
efajoead-13340	42	8	participate	participate	VERB
efajoead-13340	42	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	42	10	any	any	DET
efajoead-13340	42	11	speech	speech	NOUN
efajoead-13340	42	12	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	42	13	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	42	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	43	1	third	third	ADJ
efajoead-13340	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	43	3	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	43	4	had	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	43	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	43	6	small	small	ADJ
efajoead-13340	43	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
efajoead-13340	43	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	43	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-13340	43	10	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	44	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
efajoead-13340	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	44	3	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	44	4	felt	feel	VERB
efajoead-13340	44	5	incapable	incapable	ADJ
efajoead-13340	44	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	44	7	convey	convey	VERB
efajoead-13340	44	8	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	44	9	thoughts	thought	NOUN
efajoead-13340	44	10	orally	orally	ADV
efajoead-13340	44	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	45	1	various	various	ADJ
efajoead-13340	45	2	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	45	3	can	can	AUX
efajoead-13340	45	4	help	help	VERB
efajoead-13340	45	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
efajoead-13340	45	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-13340	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	45	8	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	45	9	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	45	10	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	45	11	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	45	12	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	45	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	46	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	46	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	46	3	uses	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	46	4	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	46	5	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	46	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	46	7	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	46	8	interactive	interactive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	46	9	approach	approach	NOUN
efajoead-13340	46	10	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	46	11	engages	engage	VERB
efajoead-13340	46	12	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	46	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	46	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	46	15	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	46	16	process	process	NOUN
efajoead-13340	46	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	1	some	some	PRON
efajoead-13340	47	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	47	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	47	4	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	5	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	47	6	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	47	7	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	8	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	9	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	10	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	11	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	12	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	13	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	15	round	round	PROPN
efajoead-13340	47	16	robin	robin	PROPN
efajoead-13340	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	18	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
efajoead-13340	47	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	20	numbered	number	VERB
efajoead-13340	47	21	heads	head	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	22	together	together	ADV
efajoead-13340	47	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	24	inside	inside	ADP
efajoead-13340	47	25	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	26	outside	outside	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	27	circle	circle	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	28	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	29	gallery	gallery	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	30	walk	walk	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	31	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	32	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	33	investigation	investigation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	34	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	35	peer	peer	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	36	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	37	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	38	stad	stad	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	39	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	40	three	three	NUM
efajoead-13340	47	41	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	42	step	step	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	43	interview	interview	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	44	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	47	45	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	47	46	fishbowl	fishbowl	NOUN
efajoead-13340	47	47	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	48	1	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	48	2	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	48	3	can	can	AUX
efajoead-13340	48	4	assist	assist	VERB
efajoead-13340	48	5	pupils	pupil	NOUN
efajoead-13340	48	6	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	48	7	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	48	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-13340	48	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	48	10	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	48	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	49	1	there	there	PRON
efajoead-13340	49	2	are	be	VERB
efajoead-13340	49	3	three	three	NUM
efajoead-13340	49	4	stages	stage	NOUN
efajoead-13340	49	5	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	49	6	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	49	7	about	about	ADP
efajoead-13340	49	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	49	9	topic	topic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	49	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	49	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	49	12	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	49	13	someone	someone	PRON
efajoead-13340	49	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	49	15	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	49	16	deliver	deliver	VERB
efajoead-13340	49	17	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	49	18	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	49	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	49	20	rest	rest	NOUN
efajoead-13340	49	21	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	49	22	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	50	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	50	2	promotes	promote	VERB
efajoead-13340	50	3	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	50	4	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-13340	50	5	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	50	6	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	50	7	relaxed	relaxed	ADJ
efajoead-13340	50	8	setting	setting	NOUN
efajoead-13340	50	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	50	10	improves	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	50	11	engagement	engagement	NOUN
efajoead-13340	50	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	50	13	lowers	lower	VERB
efajoead-13340	50	14	nervousness	nervousness	NOUN
efajoead-13340	50	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	50	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	50	17	improves	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	50	18	participation	participation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	50	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	51	1	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	51	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	51	3	putri	putri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	51	4	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	51	5	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	51	6	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	51	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	51	8	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	51	9	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	51	10	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	51	12	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	51	13	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	51	14	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	51	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	51	16	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	51	17	get	get	AUX
efajoead-13340	51	18	actively	actively	ADV
efajoead-13340	51	19	participating	participate	VERB
efajoead-13340	51	20	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	51	21	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	51	22	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	51	23	process	process	NOUN
efajoead-13340	51	24	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	51	25	which	which	PRON
efajoead-13340	51	26	leads	lead	VERB
efajoead-13340	51	27	them	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	51	28	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	51	29	enhance	enhance	VERB
efajoead-13340	51	30	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	51	31	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	51	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	52	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	52	2	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	52	4	annisa	annisa	ADP
efajoead-13340	52	5	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	52	6	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	52	7	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	52	9	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	52	10	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-13340	52	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	52	12	stated	state	VERB
efajoead-13340	52	13	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	52	14	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	52	15	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	52	16	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	52	17	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	52	18	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	52	19	sucessfully	sucessfully	ADV
efajoead-13340	52	20	enhanced	enhance	VERB
efajoead-13340	52	21	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	52	22	implementing	implement	VERB
efajoead-13340	52	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	52	24	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	52	25	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	52	26	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	52	27	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	52	28	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	52	29	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	52	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	53	1	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	53	2	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	53	3	scores	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	53	4	got	get	VERB
efajoead-13340	53	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
efajoead-13340	53	6	higher	high	ADJ
efajoead-13340	53	7	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	54	1	some	some	DET
efajoead-13340	54	2	previous	previous	ADJ
efajoead-13340	54	3	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-13340	54	4	which	which	PRON
efajoead-13340	54	5	adressed	adresse	VERB
efajoead-13340	54	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	54	7	implementing	implementing	NOUN
efajoead-13340	54	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	54	9	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	54	10	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	54	11	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	54	12	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	54	13	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	54	14	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	54	15	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	54	16	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	54	17	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	54	18	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	54	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	54	20	context	context	NOUN
efajoead-13340	54	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	54	22	communicating	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	54	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	1	first	first	ADV
efajoead-13340	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	3	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	55	4	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	5	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	6	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	55	7	yohana	yohana	PROPN
efajoead-13340	55	8	puspita	puspita	PROPN
efajoead-13340	55	9	dewi	dewi	PROPN
efajoead-13340	55	10	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	11	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-13340	55	12	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	14	entitled	entitle	VERB
efajoead-13340	55	15	“	"	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	16	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	55	17	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	18	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	19	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	55	20	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	55	22	expression	expression	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	23	opinion	opinion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	24	through	through	ADP
efajoead-13340	55	25	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	55	26	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	27	pairshare	pairshare	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	28	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	29	”	"	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	30	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	55	31	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	55	32	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	33	applied	apply	VERB
efajoead-13340	55	34	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	55	35	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	36	action	action	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	37	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	38	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	39	car	car	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	40	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	55	41	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	55	42	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	56	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	56	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
efajoead-13340	56	3	used	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	56	4	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	56	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	56	6	above	above	ADJ
efajoead-13340	56	7	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	56	8	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	56	9	observation	observation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	56	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	56	11	sheet	sheet	NOUN
efajoead-13340	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	56	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	56	14	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	57	1	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	57	2	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	57	3	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	57	4	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	57	5	viii	viii	NOUN
efajoead-13340	57	6	f	f	NOUN
efajoead-13340	57	7	at	at	ADP
efajoead-13340	57	8	smp	smp	PROPN
efajoead-13340	57	9	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	57	10	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	57	11	sukabumi	sukabumi	NOUN
efajoead-13340	57	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	58	1	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	58	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	58	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	58	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	58	5	's	's	PART
efajoead-13340	58	6	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	58	8	applying	apply	VERB
efajoead-13340	58	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	58	10	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	58	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	58	12	helped	help	VERB
efajoead-13340	58	13	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	58	14	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	58	15	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	58	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	58	17	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	58	18	expressing	express	VERB
efajoead-13340	58	19	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	58	20	opinions	opinion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	59	1	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-13340	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	59	3	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	59	4	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	5	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	6	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	59	7	rizqa	rizqa	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	8	zidnia	zidnia	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	9	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	59	10	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	59	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	59	13	entitled	entitle	VERB
efajoead-13340	59	14	“	"	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	59	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	59	16	application	application	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	17	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	59	18	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	19	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	59	20	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	21	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	59	22	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	23	technique	technique	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	24	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	59	25	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	26	’	’	PART
efajoead-13340	59	27	attitude	attitude	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	28	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	59	29	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	30	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	59	31	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	59	32	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	33	”	"	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	59	34	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	59	35	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	59	36	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	37	used	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	59	38	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	39	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	59	40	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	59	41	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	59	42	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	60	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	60	2	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-13340	60	3	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	60	4	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	60	5	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	60	6	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	60	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	60	8	team	team	NOUN
efajoead-13340	60	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	60	10	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	60	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	60	12	both	both	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	60	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	60	14	preand	preand	NOUN
efajoead-13340	60	15	post	post	NOUN
efajoead-13340	60	16	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	60	17	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	60	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	61	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	61	2	subject	subject	NOUN
efajoead-13340	61	3	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	61	4	people	people	NOUN
efajoead-13340	61	5	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	61	6	faculty	faculty	NOUN
efajoead-13340	61	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	61	8	economy	economy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	61	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	61	10	busines	busine	NOUN
efajoead-13340	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	61	12	university	university	NOUN
efajoead-13340	61	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	61	14	muhammadiyah	muhammadiyah	PROPN
efajoead-13340	61	15	prof	prof	PROPN
efajoead-13340	61	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	62	1	dr	dr	PROPN
efajoead-13340	62	2	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	62	3	hamka	hamka	PROPN
efajoead-13340	62	4	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	63	1	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	63	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	63	3	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	63	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	63	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	63	6	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-13340	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	63	8	tps	tps	PROPN
efajoead-13340	63	9	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	63	10	kind	kind	ADV
efajoead-13340	63	11	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	63	12	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	63	13	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	63	14	able	able	ADJ
efajoead-13340	63	15	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	63	16	help	help	VERB
efajoead-13340	63	17	pupils	pupil	NOUN
efajoead-13340	63	18	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	63	19	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	63	20	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	63	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	63	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	64	1	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	64	2	also	also	ADV
efajoead-13340	64	3	proved	prove	VERB
efajoead-13340	64	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	64	5	applying	apply	VERB
efajoead-13340	64	6	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	64	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	64	8	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	64	9	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	64	10	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	64	11	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	64	12	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	64	13	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	64	14	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	64	15	teach	teach	VERB
efajoead-13340	64	16	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	64	17	provided	provide	VERB
efajoead-13340	64	18	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	64	19	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	64	20	good	good	ADJ
efajoead-13340	64	21	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	64	23	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-13340	64	24	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	64	25	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	64	26	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	64	27	study	study	VERB
efajoead-13340	64	28	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	65	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	65	2	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	65	3	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
efajoead-13340	65	4	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	65	5	interesting	interesting	ADJ
efajoead-13340	65	6	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	1	third	third	ADV
efajoead-13340	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	3	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	66	4	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	5	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	6	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	66	7	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
efajoead-13340	66	8	'	'	PROPN
efajoead-13340	66	9	abduh	abduh	PROPN
efajoead-13340	66	10	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	66	11	karim	karim	PROPN
efajoead-13340	66	12	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	13	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-13340	66	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	16	entitled	entitle	VERB
efajoead-13340	66	17	“	"	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
efajoead-13340	66	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	66	20	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	21	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	22	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	66	23	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	24	through	through	ADP
efajoead-13340	66	25	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	66	26	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	27	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	28	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	29	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	30	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	31	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	32	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	33	at	at	ADP
efajoead-13340	66	34	sman	sman	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	35	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	66	36	jember	jember	PROPN
efajoead-13340	66	37	”	"	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	38	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	66	39	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	66	40	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	41	used	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	66	42	car	car	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	43	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	44	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	45	action	action	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	46	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	47	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	48	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	66	49	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	66	50	thirty	thirty	NUM
efajoead-13340	66	51	pupils	pupil	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	52	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	66	53	gather	gather	VERB
efajoead-13340	66	54	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	66	55	whole	whole	ADJ
efajoead-13340	66	56	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	66	57	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	67	1	xi	xi	X
efajoead-13340	67	2	social	social	ADJ
efajoead-13340	67	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	67	4	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	67	5	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	67	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	67	7	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-13340	67	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	67	9	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	67	10	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-13340	67	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	68	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	68	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	68	3	collected	collect	VERB
efajoead-13340	68	4	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	68	5	through	through	ADP
efajoead-13340	68	6	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	68	7	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	68	8	exam	exam	NOUN
efajoead-13340	68	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	68	10	observation	observation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	68	11	during	during	ADP
efajoead-13340	68	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	68	13	first	first	ADJ
efajoead-13340	68	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	68	15	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-13340	68	16	meetings	meeting	NOUN
efajoead-13340	68	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	68	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	68	19	documentation	documentation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	68	20	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	68	21	student	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	68	22	name	name	NOUN
efajoead-13340	68	23	list	list	NOUN
efajoead-13340	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	68	25	recording	recording	NOUN
efajoead-13340	68	26	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	68	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	69	1	based	base	VERB
efajoead-13340	69	2	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	69	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	69	4	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	69	6	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	69	7	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	69	8	could	could	AUX
efajoead-13340	69	9	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	69	10	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	69	11	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	69	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	69	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	69	14	sman	sman	NOUN
efajoead-13340	69	15	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	69	16	jember	jember	PROPN
efajoead-13340	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	70	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	70	2	situation	situation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	70	3	occurred	occur	VERB
efajoead-13340	70	4	because	because	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	70	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	70	6	pupils	pupils	PROPN
efajoead-13340	70	7	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	70	8	pusparani	pusparani	VERB
efajoead-13340	70	9	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	70	10	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	70	11	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	70	13	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	70	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	70	15	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	70	16	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	70	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	70	18	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	70	19	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	70	20	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	70	21	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	70	22	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	70	23	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	70	24	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	70	25	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	70	26	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	70	27	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	70	28	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	70	29	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	70	30	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	70	31	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	70	32	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	70	33	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	70	34	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	70	35	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	70	36	307	307	NUM
efajoead-13340	71	1	|	|	ADV
efajoead-13340	71	2	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	71	4	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	71	5	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	71	6	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	71	8	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	71	9	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	71	10	321	321	NUM
efajoead-13340	71	11	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	71	12	332	332	NUM
efajoead-13340	71	13	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	71	14	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
efajoead-13340	71	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	71	16	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	71	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	71	18	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	71	19	process	process	NOUN
efajoead-13340	71	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	72	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	72	2	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	72	3	become	become	VERB
efajoead-13340	72	4	more	more	ADV
efajoead-13340	72	5	engaged	engaged	ADJ
efajoead-13340	72	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	72	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	72	8	discussions	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	72	10	answering	answer	VERB
efajoead-13340	72	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	72	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	72	13	's	's	PART
efajoead-13340	72	14	spoken	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	72	15	questions	question	NOUN
efajoead-13340	72	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	72	17	asking	ask	VERB
efajoead-13340	72	18	questions	question	NOUN
efajoead-13340	72	19	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	72	20	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	72	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	72	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	73	1	after	after	ADP
efajoead-13340	73	2	seeing	see	VERB
efajoead-13340	73	3	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	73	4	analyzing	analyze	VERB
efajoead-13340	73	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	73	6	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	73	8	certain	certain	ADJ
efajoead-13340	73	9	studies	study	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	73	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	73	12	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	13	discovered	discover	VERB
efajoead-13340	73	14	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	73	15	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	16	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	17	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	73	18	highly	highly	ADV
efajoead-13340	73	19	successful	successful	ADJ
efajoead-13340	73	20	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	21	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	73	22	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	73	23	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	24	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	25	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	73	26	whether	whether	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	73	27	through	through	ADP
efajoead-13340	73	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	29	action	action	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	30	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	73	31	car	car	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	32	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	73	33	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	34	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	73	35	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
efajoead-13340	73	36	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	74	1	similar	similar	ADJ
efajoead-13340	74	2	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	74	3	between	between	ADP
efajoead-13340	74	4	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	74	5	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	74	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	74	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	74	8	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	74	9	before	before	ADV
efajoead-13340	74	10	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	74	11	dewi	dewi	PROPN
efajoead-13340	74	12	y.p	y.p	PROPN
efajoead-13340	74	13	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	74	14	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-13340	74	15	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	74	17	zidnia	zidnia	NOUN
efajoead-13340	74	18	r	r	NOUN
efajoead-13340	74	19	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	74	20	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	74	21	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	74	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	74	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	74	24	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	74	25	karim	karim	PROPN
efajoead-13340	74	26	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	74	27	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	74	28	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	74	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	74	30	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	74	31	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-13340	74	32	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	74	33	discuss	discuss	VERB
efajoead-13340	74	34	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	74	35	improvement	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-13340	74	36	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	74	37	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	74	38	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-13340	74	39	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	74	40	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	74	41	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	74	42	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	74	43	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	74	44	schools	school	NOUN
efajoead-13340	74	45	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	75	1	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	75	2	gather	gather	VERB
efajoead-13340	75	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	75	4	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	75	6	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	75	7	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-13340	75	8	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	75	9	similar	similar	ADJ
efajoead-13340	75	10	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	75	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	75	12	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	75	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	75	14	dewi	dewi	PROPN
efajoead-13340	75	15	y.p	y.p	PROPN
efajoead-13340	75	16	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	75	17	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-13340	75	18	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	75	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	75	20	namely	namely	ADV
efajoead-13340	75	21	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	75	22	/	/	SYM
efajoead-13340	75	23	oral	oral	ADJ
efajoead-13340	75	24	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	75	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	76	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	76	2	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
efajoead-13340	76	3	between	between	ADP
efajoead-13340	76	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	76	5	earlier	early	ADJ
efajoead-13340	76	6	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	76	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	76	8	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	76	9	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	76	10	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	76	11	location	location	NOUN
efajoead-13340	76	12	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	76	13	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-13340	76	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	77	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	77	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	77	3	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-13340	77	4	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	77	5	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	77	6	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	77	7	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	77	8	quasi	quasi	ADJ
efajoead-13340	77	9	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	77	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	77	11	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-13340	77	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	1	then	then	ADV
efajoead-13340	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	3	differences	difference	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	78	5	location	location	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	7	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	78	8	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	78	9	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	10	will	will	AUX
efajoead-13340	78	11	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	78	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
efajoead-13340	78	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	78	14	smk	smk	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	15	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	16	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	78	17	palu	palu	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	19	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	78	20	yohana	yohana	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	21	puspita	puspita	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	22	dewi	dewi	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	23	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	24	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-13340	78	25	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	26	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	27	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	78	28	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	78	29	smpn	smpn	ADJ
efajoead-13340	78	30	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	78	31	sukabumi	sukabumi	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	32	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	33	rizqa	rizqa	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	34	zidnia	zidnia	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	35	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	36	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	78	37	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	38	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	39	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	78	40	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	78	41	muhammadiyah	muhammadiyah	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	42	dr	dr	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	43	hamka	hamka	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	44	university	university	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	45	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	46	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	78	47	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	48	'	'	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	49	abduh	abduh	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	50	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	51	karim	karim	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	52	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	53	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-13340	78	54	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	78	55	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	56	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	78	57	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	78	58	sman	sman	NOUN
efajoead-13340	78	59	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	78	60	jember	jember	PROPN
efajoead-13340	78	61	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	79	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
efajoead-13340	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	79	3	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	79	4	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	79	5	will	will	AUX
efajoead-13340	79	6	apply	apply	VERB
efajoead-13340	79	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	79	8	different	different	ADJ
efajoead-13340	79	9	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-13340	79	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	79	11	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	79	12	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	79	13	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	79	14	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	79	15	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	79	16	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	79	17	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	79	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	79	19	focus	focus	VERB
efajoead-13340	79	20	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	79	21	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	79	22	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	79	23	ten	ten	NUM
efajoead-13340	79	24	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	79	25	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	79	26	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	79	27	at	at	ADP
efajoead-13340	79	28	smk	smk	PROPN
efajoead-13340	79	29	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	79	30	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	79	31	palu	palu	PROPN
efajoead-13340	79	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	80	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	80	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	80	3	will	will	AUX
efajoead-13340	80	4	use	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	80	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	80	6	quasi	quasi	ADJ
efajoead-13340	80	7	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	80	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	80	9	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-13340	80	10	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	80	11	apply	apply	VERB
efajoead-13340	80	12	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	80	13	treatment	treatment	NOUN
efajoead-13340	80	14	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	80	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	80	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	80	17	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	80	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	80	19	pre	pre	ADJ
efajoead-13340	80	20	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	80	21	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	80	22	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	80	23	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	80	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	81	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	81	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	81	3	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	81	4	will	will	AUX
efajoead-13340	81	5	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	81	6	collected	collect	VERB
efajoead-13340	81	7	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	81	8	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	81	9	/	/	SYM
efajoead-13340	81	10	oral	oral	ADJ
efajoead-13340	81	11	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	81	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	82	1	then	then	ADV
efajoead-13340	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	82	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	82	4	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	82	5	will	will	AUX
efajoead-13340	82	6	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	82	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
efajoead-13340	82	8	through	through	ADP
efajoead-13340	82	9	statistical	statistical	ADJ
efajoead-13340	82	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	82	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	83	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
efajoead-13340	83	2	framework	framework	NOUN
efajoead-13340	83	3	definition	definition	NOUN
efajoead-13340	83	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	83	5	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	83	6	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	83	7	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	83	8	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	83	9	useful	useful	ADJ
efajoead-13340	83	10	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	83	11	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	83	12	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	83	13	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
efajoead-13340	83	14	oral	oral	ADJ
efajoead-13340	83	15	communication	communication	NOUN
efajoead-13340	83	16	between	between	ADP
efajoead-13340	83	17	both	both	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	83	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	83	19	listeners	listener	NOUN
efajoead-13340	83	20	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	83	21	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	83	22	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-13340	83	23	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	83	24	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	83	25	purpose	purpose	NOUN
efajoead-13340	83	26	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	83	27	giving	give	VERB
efajoead-13340	83	28	ideas	idea	NOUN
efajoead-13340	83	29	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	83	30	making	make	VERB
efajoead-13340	83	31	connection	connection	NOUN
efajoead-13340	83	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	84	1	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	84	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	84	3	seen	see	VERB
efajoead-13340	84	4	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	84	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	84	6	process	process	NOUN
efajoead-13340	84	7	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	84	8	involves	involve	VERB
efajoead-13340	84	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-13340	84	10	since	since	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	84	11	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	84	12	represents	represent	VERB
efajoead-13340	84	13	conversation	conversation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	84	14	among	among	ADP
efajoead-13340	84	15	multiple	multiple	ADJ
efajoead-13340	84	16	people	people	NOUN
efajoead-13340	84	17	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	84	18	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	84	19	specific	specific	ADJ
efajoead-13340	84	20	situation	situation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	84	21	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	84	22	guebba	guebba	NOUN
efajoead-13340	84	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	84	24	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-13340	84	25	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	84	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	85	1	fan	fan	PROPN
efajoead-13340	85	2	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	85	3	yan	yan	PROPN
efajoead-13340	85	4	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	85	5	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	85	6	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	85	7	defined	define	VERB
efajoead-13340	85	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	85	9	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	85	10	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	85	11	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	85	12	essential	essential	ADJ
efajoead-13340	85	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
efajoead-13340	85	14	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-13340	85	15	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	85	16	communicating	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	85	17	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	85	18	others	other	NOUN
efajoead-13340	85	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	85	20	expressing	express	VERB
efajoead-13340	85	21	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
efajoead-13340	85	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	85	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	85	24	presenting	present	VERB
efajoead-13340	85	25	our	our	PRON
efajoead-13340	85	26	identity	identity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	85	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	86	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	86	2	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	86	4	ork	ork	NOUN
efajoead-13340	86	5	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	86	6	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	86	7	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	86	9	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	86	10	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	86	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	86	12	also	also	ADV
efajoead-13340	86	13	stated	state	VERB
efajoead-13340	86	14	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	86	15	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	86	16	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	86	17	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	86	18	valuable	valuable	ADJ
efajoead-13340	86	19	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	86	20	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-13340	86	21	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	86	22	allows	allow	VERB
efajoead-13340	86	23	speakers	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-13340	86	24	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	86	25	listeners	listener	NOUN
efajoead-13340	86	26	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	86	27	communicate	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	86	28	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	86	29	convey	convey	VERB
efajoead-13340	86	30	information	information	NOUN
efajoead-13340	86	31	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	86	32	make	make	VERB
efajoead-13340	86	33	connections	connection	NOUN
efajoead-13340	86	34	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	86	35	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	86	36	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	86	37	thoughts	thought	NOUN
efajoead-13340	86	38	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	87	1	basic	basic	ADJ
efajoead-13340	87	2	types	type	NOUN
efajoead-13340	87	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	87	4	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	87	5	brown	brown	NOUN
efajoead-13340	87	6	stated	state	VERB
efajoead-13340	87	7	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	87	8	cahyani	cahyani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	87	9	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	87	10	2018	2018	NUM
efajoead-13340	87	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	87	12	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	87	13	there	there	PRON
efajoead-13340	87	14	are	be	VERB
efajoead-13340	87	15	five	five	NUM
efajoead-13340	87	16	principal	principal	ADJ
efajoead-13340	87	17	categories	category	NOUN
efajoead-13340	87	18	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	87	19	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	88	1	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	88	2	begin	begin	VERB
efajoead-13340	88	3	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	88	5	imitation	imitation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	88	6	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	88	7	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	88	8	saying	say	VERB
efajoead-13340	88	9	words	word	NOUN
efajoead-13340	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	88	11	phrases	phrase	NOUN
efajoead-13340	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	88	13	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	88	14	sentences	sentence	NOUN
efajoead-13340	88	15	again	again	ADV
efajoead-13340	88	16	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	88	17	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	88	18	focus	focus	NOUN
efajoead-13340	88	19	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	88	20	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	88	21	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	88	22	sound	sound	VERB
efajoead-13340	88	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	88	24	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	88	25	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	88	26	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	88	27	said	say	VERB
efajoead-13340	88	28	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	89	1	second	second	ADJ
efajoead-13340	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	89	3	intensive	intensive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	89	4	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	89	5	pushes	push	VERB
efajoead-13340	89	6	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	89	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	89	8	do	do	VERB
efajoead-13340	89	9	short	short	ADJ
efajoead-13340	89	10	oral	oral	ADJ
efajoead-13340	89	11	activities	activity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	89	12	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	89	13	show	show	VERB
efajoead-13340	89	14	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	89	15	have	have	AUX
efajoead-13340	89	16	mastered	master	VERB
efajoead-13340	89	17	certain	certain	ADJ
efajoead-13340	89	18	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
efajoead-13340	89	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	89	20	phonological	phonological	ADJ
efajoead-13340	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	89	22	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	89	23	lexical	lexical	ADJ
efajoead-13340	89	24	parts	part	NOUN
efajoead-13340	89	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	90	1	third	third	ADJ
efajoead-13340	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	90	3	fast	fast	ADJ
efajoead-13340	90	4	conversations	conversation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	90	5	like	like	ADP
efajoead-13340	90	6	greetings	greeting	NOUN
efajoead-13340	90	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	90	8	small	small	ADJ
efajoead-13340	90	9	talk	talk	NOUN
efajoead-13340	90	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	90	11	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	90	12	simple	simple	ADJ
efajoead-13340	90	13	requests	request	NOUN
efajoead-13340	90	14	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	90	15	part	part	NOUN
efajoead-13340	90	16	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	90	17	responsive	responsive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	90	18	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	91	1	fourth	fourth	ADV
efajoead-13340	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	91	3	interactive	interactive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	91	4	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	91	5	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	91	6	all	all	ADV
efajoead-13340	91	7	about	about	ADV
efajoead-13340	91	8	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	91	9	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	91	10	way	way	NOUN
efajoead-13340	91	11	communication	communication	NOUN
efajoead-13340	91	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	91	13	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	91	14	both	both	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	91	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	91	16	speaker	speaker	NOUN
efajoead-13340	91	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	91	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	91	19	audience	audience	NOUN
efajoead-13340	91	20	share	share	VERB
efajoead-13340	91	21	what	what	PRON
efajoead-13340	91	22	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	91	23	know	know	VERB
efajoead-13340	91	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	92	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
efajoead-13340	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	92	3	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
efajoead-13340	92	4	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	92	5	means	mean	VERB
efajoead-13340	92	6	giving	give	VERB
efajoead-13340	92	7	long	long	ADJ
efajoead-13340	92	8	speeches	speech	NOUN
efajoead-13340	92	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	92	10	lectures	lecture	NOUN
efajoead-13340	92	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	92	12	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	92	13	stories	story	NOUN
efajoead-13340	92	14	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	92	15	little	little	ADJ
efajoead-13340	92	16	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	92	17	no	no	PRON
efajoead-13340	92	18	input	input	NOUN
efajoead-13340	92	19	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	92	20	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	92	21	audience	audience	NOUN
efajoead-13340	92	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	93	1	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	93	2	learning	learning	PROPN
efajoead-13340	93	3	definition	definition	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	4	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	93	5	student	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	93	7	centered	center	VERB
efajoead-13340	93	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	93	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	10	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	93	11	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
efajoead-13340	93	12	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	13	known	know	VERB
efajoead-13340	93	14	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	93	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	93	16	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	17	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	93	18	cl	cl	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	19	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	93	20	engages	engage	VERB
efajoead-13340	93	21	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	93	22	couple	couple	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	23	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	24	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	93	25	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	26	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	93	27	work	work	VERB
efajoead-13340	93	28	together	together	ADV
efajoead-13340	93	29	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	93	30	taking	take	VERB
efajoead-13340	93	31	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	32	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	93	33	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	93	34	own	own	ADJ
efajoead-13340	93	35	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	93	36	other	other	ADJ
efajoead-13340	93	37	people	people	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	38	's	's	PART
efajoead-13340	93	39	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	93	40	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	94	1	maghfira	maghfira	PROPN
efajoead-13340	94	2	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	94	3	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	94	4	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	94	5	stated	state	VERB
efajoead-13340	94	6	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	94	7	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	94	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	94	9	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	94	10	work	work	VERB
efajoead-13340	94	11	together	together	ADV
efajoead-13340	94	12	rather	rather	ADV
efajoead-13340	94	13	than	than	ADP
efajoead-13340	94	14	competing	compete	VERB
efajoead-13340	94	15	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	94	16	complate	complate	VERB
efajoead-13340	94	17	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	94	18	task	task	NOUN
efajoead-13340	94	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	94	20	activity	activity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	94	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	94	22	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	94	23	project	project	NOUN
efajoead-13340	94	24	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	94	25	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	94	26	part	part	NOUN
efajoead-13340	94	27	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	94	28	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	94	29	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	94	30	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	94	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	95	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	95	2	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	95	3	creates	create	VERB
efajoead-13340	95	4	interaction	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-13340	95	5	among	among	ADP
efajoead-13340	95	6	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	95	7	members	member	NOUN
efajoead-13340	95	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	95	9	providing	provide	VERB
efajoead-13340	95	10	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	95	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	95	12	success	success	NOUN
efajoead-13340	95	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	95	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	95	15	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	95	16	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	95	17	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	95	18	whole	whole	NOUN
efajoead-13340	95	19	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	95	20	correlated	correlate	VERB
efajoead-13340	95	21	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	95	22	each	each	DET
efajoead-13340	95	23	student	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	95	24	's	's	PART
efajoead-13340	95	25	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-13340	95	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	96	1	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	2	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	96	3	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	96	4	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	96	5	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	96	7	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	96	9	definition	definition	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	10	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	11	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	96	12	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	13	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	96	14	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	15	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	96	16	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	17	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	96	18	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	19	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	96	20	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	96	21	team	team	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	22	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	96	23	based	base	VERB
efajoead-13340	96	24	technique	technique	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	25	based	base	VERB
efajoead-13340	96	26	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	96	27	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	28	discussions	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	29	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	96	30	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	96	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-13340	96	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	97	1	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	97	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	97	3	lyman	lyman	PROPN
efajoead-13340	97	4	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	97	5	ardan	ardan	PROPN
efajoead-13340	97	6	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	97	7	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	97	8	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	97	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	97	10	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	97	11	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	97	12	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	97	13	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	97	14	first	first	ADV
efajoead-13340	97	15	proposed	propose	VERB
efajoead-13340	97	16	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	97	17	pusparani	pusparani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	97	18	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	97	19	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	97	20	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	97	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	97	22	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	97	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	97	24	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	97	25	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	97	26	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	97	27	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	97	28	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	97	29	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	97	30	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	97	31	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	97	32	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	97	33	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	97	34	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	97	35	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	97	36	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	97	37	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	97	38	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	97	39	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	97	40	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	97	41	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	97	42	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	97	43	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	97	44	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	97	45	308	308	NUM
efajoead-13340	98	1	|	|	ADV
efajoead-13340	98	2	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	98	4	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	98	5	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	98	6	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	98	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	98	8	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	98	9	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	98	10	321	321	NUM
efajoead-13340	98	11	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	98	12	332	332	NUM
efajoead-13340	98	13	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	98	14	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	98	15	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	98	16	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	98	17	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	98	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-13340	98	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	98	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	99	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	99	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-13340	99	3	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	99	4	involves	involve	VERB
efajoead-13340	99	5	learners	learner	NOUN
efajoead-13340	99	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	99	7	thinking	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	99	8	about	about	ADP
efajoead-13340	99	9	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	99	10	specific	specific	ADJ
efajoead-13340	99	11	problem	problem	NOUN
efajoead-13340	99	12	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	99	13	subject	subject	NOUN
efajoead-13340	99	14	during	during	ADP
efajoead-13340	99	15	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	99	16	limited	limited	ADJ
efajoead-13340	99	17	time	time	NOUN
efajoead-13340	99	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	99	19	organizing	organize	VERB
efajoead-13340	99	20	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	99	21	thoughts	thought	NOUN
efajoead-13340	99	22	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	99	23	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	99	24	formulating	formulate	VERB
efajoead-13340	99	25	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	99	26	ideas	idea	NOUN
efajoead-13340	99	27	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	99	28	solutions	solution	NOUN
efajoead-13340	99	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	100	1	then	then	ADV
efajoead-13340	100	2	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	100	3	move	move	VERB
efajoead-13340	100	4	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	100	5	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	100	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	100	7	next	next	ADJ
efajoead-13340	100	8	level	level	NOUN
efajoead-13340	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	100	10	where	where	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	100	11	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	100	12	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
efajoead-13340	100	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	100	14	pairings	pairing	NOUN
efajoead-13340	100	15	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	100	16	address	address	VERB
efajoead-13340	100	17	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	100	18	responses	response	NOUN
efajoead-13340	100	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	101	1	morever	morever	INTJ
efajoead-13340	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	101	3	tps	tps	PROPN
efajoead-13340	101	4	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	101	5	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	101	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	101	7	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	101	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	101	9	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	101	10	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	101	11	technique	technique	NOUN
efajoead-13340	101	12	increased	increase	VERB
efajoead-13340	101	13	pupils	pupil	NOUN
efajoead-13340	101	14	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	101	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
efajoead-13340	101	16	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	101	17	discussing	discuss	VERB
efajoead-13340	101	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
efajoead-13340	101	19	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	101	20	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	101	21	peers	peer	NOUN
efajoead-13340	101	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	102	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	102	2	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	102	3	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	102	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	102	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	102	7	adapted	adapt	VERB
efajoead-13340	102	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	102	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-13340	102	10	steps	step	NOUN
efajoead-13340	102	11	into	into	ADP
efajoead-13340	102	12	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	102	13	based	base	VERB
efajoead-13340	102	14	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	102	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	102	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-13340	102	17	stages	stage	NOUN
efajoead-13340	102	18	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	102	19	maulani	maulani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	102	20	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	102	21	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	102	22	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	102	23	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	102	24	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	102	25	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	102	26	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	102	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	103	1	material	material	NOUN
efajoead-13340	103	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	103	3	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	103	4	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	103	5	get	get	VERB
efajoead-13340	103	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	103	7	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	103	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	103	10	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	103	11	employed	employ	VERB
efajoead-13340	103	12	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	103	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	103	14	design	design	NOUN
efajoead-13340	103	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	104	1	then	then	ADV
efajoead-13340	104	2	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	104	3	quasyexperimental	quasyexperimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	104	4	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	104	5	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	104	6	used	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	104	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	104	8	assess	assess	VERB
efajoead-13340	104	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	104	10	treatment	treatment	NOUN
efajoead-13340	104	11	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-13340	104	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	104	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	105	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	105	2	involved	involve	VERB
efajoead-13340	105	3	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	105	4	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	105	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	105	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	105	7	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	105	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	106	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	106	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	106	3	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-13340	106	4	population	population	NOUN
efajoead-13340	106	5	consisted	consist	VERB
efajoead-13340	106	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	106	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	106	8	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	106	9	ten	ten	NUM
efajoead-13340	106	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	106	11	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	106	12	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	106	13	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	106	14	smk	smk	PROPN
efajoead-13340	106	15	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	106	16	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	106	17	palu	palu	PROPN
efajoead-13340	106	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	107	1	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	107	2	x	x	NOUN
efajoead-13340	107	3	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	107	4	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	107	5	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	107	6	consists	consist	VERB
efajoead-13340	107	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	107	8	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	107	9	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	107	10	classes	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	107	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	107	12	each	each	PRON
efajoead-13340	107	13	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	107	14	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	107	15	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	107	16	34	34	NUM
efajoead-13340	107	17	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	107	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	108	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	108	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	108	3	used	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	108	4	purposive	purposive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	108	5	sampling	sampling	NOUN
efajoead-13340	108	6	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	109	1	djamba	djamba	PROPN
efajoead-13340	109	2	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	109	3	neuman	neuman	NOUN
efajoead-13340	109	4	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	109	5	2002	2002	NUM
efajoead-13340	109	6	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	109	7	stated	state	VERB
efajoead-13340	109	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	109	9	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	109	10	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	109	11	non	non	ADJ
efajoead-13340	109	12	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	109	13	random	random	ADJ
efajoead-13340	109	14	sampling	sampling	NOUN
efajoead-13340	109	15	technique	technique	NOUN
efajoead-13340	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	109	17	purposive	purposive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	109	18	sampling	sampling	NOUN
efajoead-13340	109	19	involves	involve	VERB
efajoead-13340	109	20	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	109	21	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	109	22	uses	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	109	23	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	109	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
efajoead-13340	109	25	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	109	26	select	select	VERB
efajoead-13340	109	27	cases	case	NOUN
efajoead-13340	109	28	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	109	29	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	109	30	especially	especially	ADV
efajoead-13340	109	31	informative	informative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	109	32	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	109	33	have	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	109	34	certain	certain	ADJ
efajoead-13340	109	35	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	109	36	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	110	1	thus	thus	ADV
efajoead-13340	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	110	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	110	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	110	5	preferred	prefer	VERB
efajoead-13340	110	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	110	7	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	110	8	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	110	9	tata	tata	NOUN
efajoead-13340	110	10	boga	boga	NOUN
efajoead-13340	110	11	i	i	PROPN
efajoead-13340	110	12	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	110	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	110	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	110	15	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	110	16	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	110	17	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	110	18	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	110	19	tata	tata	PROPN
efajoead-13340	110	20	boga	boga	PROPN
efajoead-13340	110	21	ii	ii	PROPN
efajoead-13340	110	22	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	110	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	110	24	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	110	25	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	110	26	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	110	27	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	110	28	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	110	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	110	30	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-13340	110	31	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	110	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	111	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	111	2	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	111	4	pre	pre	ADJ
efajoead-13340	111	5	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	111	6	observation	observation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	111	7	showed	show	VERB
efajoead-13340	111	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	111	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	111	10	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	111	11	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	111	12	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	111	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	111	14	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	111	15	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	111	16	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	111	17	had	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	111	18	difficults	difficult	NOUN
efajoead-13340	111	19	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	111	20	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	111	21	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	111	22	such	such	ADJ
efajoead-13340	111	23	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	111	24	lack	lack	NOUN
efajoead-13340	111	25	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	111	26	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	111	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	111	28	grammar	grammar	NOUN
efajoead-13340	111	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	111	30	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	111	31	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	111	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	112	1	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	112	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
efajoead-13340	112	3	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	112	4	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	112	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	112	6	primary	primary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	112	7	tool	tool	NOUN
efajoead-13340	112	8	used	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	112	9	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	112	10	collect	collect	VERB
efajoead-13340	112	11	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	112	12	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	112	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	112	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	112	15	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	112	16	serves	serve	VERB
efajoead-13340	112	17	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	112	18	both	both	PRON
efajoead-13340	112	19	preand	preand	VERB
efajoead-13340	112	20	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	112	21	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	112	22	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	112	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	113	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	113	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	113	3	had	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	113	4	three	three	NUM
efajoead-13340	113	5	main	main	ADJ
efajoead-13340	113	6	indicators	indicator	NOUN
efajoead-13340	113	7	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	113	8	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	113	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	113	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	113	12	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	113	13	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
efajoead-13340	113	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	114	1	after	after	ADP
efajoead-13340	114	2	collecting	collect	VERB
efajoead-13340	114	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	114	4	pre	pre	NOUN
efajoead-13340	114	5	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	114	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	114	7	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	114	8	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	114	9	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	114	10	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	114	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	114	12	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	114	13	applied	apply	VERB
efajoead-13340	114	14	spss	spss	ADV
efajoead-13340	114	15	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	114	16	calculating	calculate	VERB
efajoead-13340	114	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	114	18	whole	whole	ADJ
efajoead-13340	114	19	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	114	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	115	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	115	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
efajoead-13340	115	3	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	115	4	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	115	5	spss	spss	PROPN
efajoead-13340	115	6	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	115	7	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	115	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	115	9	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	115	10	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-13340	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	115	12	since	since	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	115	13	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	115	14	allows	allow	VERB
efajoead-13340	115	15	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	115	16	faster	fast	ADJ
efajoead-13340	115	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	115	18	more	more	ADV
efajoead-13340	115	19	accurate	accurate	ADJ
efajoead-13340	115	20	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	115	21	processing	processing	NOUN
efajoead-13340	115	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	116	1	spss	spss	PROPN
efajoead-13340	116	2	provides	provide	VERB
efajoead-13340	116	3	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	116	4	variety	variety	NOUN
efajoead-13340	116	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	116	6	statistical	statistical	ADJ
efajoead-13340	116	7	analyses	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	116	9	including	include	VERB
efajoead-13340	116	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	116	11	normality	normality	NOUN
efajoead-13340	116	12	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	116	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	116	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	116	15	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	116	16	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	116	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	116	18	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	116	19	help	help	VERB
efajoead-13340	116	20	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	116	21	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	116	22	testing	testing	NOUN
efajoead-13340	116	23	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	116	24	providing	provide	VERB
efajoead-13340	116	25	reliable	reliable	ADJ
efajoead-13340	116	26	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	116	27	consistent	consistent	ADJ
efajoead-13340	116	28	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	116	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	117	1	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	117	2	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	117	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	117	4	result	result	VERB
efajoead-13340	117	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	117	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	117	7	presents	present	VERB
efajoead-13340	117	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	117	9	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	117	10	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	117	11	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	117	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	117	13	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	117	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	117	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	118	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	118	2	preand	preand	NOUN
efajoead-13340	118	3	posttest	postt	ADJ
efajoead-13340	118	4	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	118	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	118	6	which	which	PRON
efajoead-13340	118	7	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	118	8	provided	provide	VERB
efajoead-13340	118	9	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	118	10	both	both	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	118	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	118	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	118	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	118	14	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	118	15	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	118	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	118	17	served	serve	VERB
efajoead-13340	118	18	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	118	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	118	20	basis	basis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	118	21	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	118	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	118	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	118	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	119	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	119	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	119	3	gave	give	VERB
efajoead-13340	119	4	both	both	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	119	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	119	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	119	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	119	8	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	119	9	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	119	10	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	119	11	pretest	pretest	NOUN
efajoead-13340	119	12	before	before	ADP
efajoead-13340	119	13	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	119	14	starting	start	VERB
efajoead-13340	119	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	119	16	treatments	treatment	NOUN
efajoead-13340	119	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	120	1	pre	pre	ADJ
efajoead-13340	120	2	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	120	3	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	120	4	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	120	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	120	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	120	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	120	9	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	10	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	120	12	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	13	divides	divide	VERB
efajoead-13340	120	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	120	15	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	16	into	into	ADP
efajoead-13340	120	17	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	120	18	parts	part	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	19	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	120	20	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	120	21	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	22	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	120	23	pre	pre	ADJ
efajoead-13340	120	24	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	25	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	26	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	120	27	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	120	28	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	120	29	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	30	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	120	31	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	32	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	120	33	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	121	1	considering	consider	VERB
efajoead-13340	121	2	these	these	DET
efajoead-13340	121	3	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	121	5	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	121	6	can	can	AUX
efajoead-13340	121	7	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	121	8	specified	specify	VERB
efajoead-13340	121	9	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	121	10	standard	standard	ADJ
efajoead-13340	121	11	deviation	deviation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	121	12	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	121	13	mean	mean	VERB
efajoead-13340	121	14	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	121	15	calculated	calculate	VERB
efajoead-13340	121	16	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	121	17	spps	spp	NOUN
efajoead-13340	121	18	24	24	NUM
efajoead-13340	121	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	122	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	122	2	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	122	3	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	122	4	shown	show	VERB
efajoead-13340	122	5	below	below	ADP
efajoead-13340	122	6	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	122	7	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	122	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	122	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	123	1	pre	pre	ADJ
efajoead-13340	123	2	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	123	3	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	123	4	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	123	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	123	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	123	7	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	123	8	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	123	9	name	name	NOUN
efajoead-13340	123	10	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	123	11	fluency	fluency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	123	12	comprehensibilit	comprehensibilit	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	1	y	y	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	2	total	total	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	3	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	4	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	124	5	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	6	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	7	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	8	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	9	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	10	am	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	124	11	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	12	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	13	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	14	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	15	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	16	ao	ao	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	17	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	18	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	19	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	20	88	88	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	21	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	22	bp	bp	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	23	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	24	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	25	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	26	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	27	5	5	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	28	dk	dk	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	29	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	30	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	31	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	32	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	33	6	6	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	34	de	de	SYM
efajoead-13340	124	35	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	36	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	37	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	38	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	39	7	7	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	40	fl	fl	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	41	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	42	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	43	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	44	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	45	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	46	pusparani	pusparani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	47	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	48	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	49	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	50	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	51	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	52	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	124	53	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	54	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	124	55	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	124	56	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	57	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	58	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	59	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	60	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	61	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	62	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	124	63	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	64	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	124	65	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	66	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	67	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	124	68	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	69	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	70	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	71	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	72	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	73	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	74	309	309	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	75	|	|	ADV
efajoead-13340	124	76	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	77	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	78	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	124	79	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	80	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	81	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	82	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	83	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	84	305	305	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	85	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	124	86	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	87	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	88	8	8	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	89	he	he	PRON
efajoead-13340	124	90	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	91	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	92	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	93	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	94	9	9	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	95	hj	hj	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	96	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	97	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	98	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	99	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	100	10	10	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	101	hh	hh	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	102	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	103	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	104	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	105	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	106	11	11	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	107	hu	hu	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	108	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	109	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	110	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	111	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	112	12	12	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	113	ig	ig	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	114	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	115	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	116	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	117	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	118	13	13	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	119	imv	imv	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	120	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	121	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	122	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	123	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	124	14	14	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	125	iwc	iwc	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	126	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	127	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	128	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	129	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	130	15	15	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	131	il	il	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	132	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	133	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	134	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	135	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	136	16	16	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	137	kd	kd	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	138	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	139	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	140	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	141	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	142	17	17	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	143	kn	kn	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	144	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	145	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	146	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	147	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	148	18	18	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	149	mi	mi	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	150	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	151	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	152	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	153	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	154	19	19	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	155	mf	mf	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	156	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	157	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	158	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	159	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	160	20	20	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	161	nl	nl	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	162	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	163	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	164	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	165	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	166	21	21	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	167	nmn	nmn	X
efajoead-13340	124	168	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	169	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	170	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	171	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	172	22	22	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	173	nna	nna	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	174	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	175	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	176	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	177	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	178	23	23	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	179	npm	npm	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	180	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	181	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	182	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	183	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	184	24	24	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	185	nk	nk	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	186	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	187	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	188	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	189	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	190	25	25	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	191	ra	ra	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	192	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	193	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	194	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	195	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	196	26	26	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	197	rm	rm	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	198	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	199	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	200	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	201	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	202	27	27	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	203	rk	rk	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	204	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	205	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	206	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	207	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	208	28	28	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	209	rn	rn	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	210	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	211	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	212	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	213	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	214	29	29	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	215	sq	sq	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	216	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	217	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	218	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	219	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	220	30	30	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	221	sl	sl	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	222	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	223	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	224	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	225	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	226	31	31	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	227	zm	zm	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	228	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	229	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	230	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	231	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	232	32	32	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	233	ta	ta	PART
efajoead-13340	124	234	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	235	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	236	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	237	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	238	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	239	zmh	zmh	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	240	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	241	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	242	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	243	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	244	34	34	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	245	rd	rd	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	246	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	247	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	248	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	249	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	250	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	251	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	252	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	253	pre	pre	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	254	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	255	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	256	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	257	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	258	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	259	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	260	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	261	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	124	262	name	name	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	263	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	264	fluency	fluency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	265	comprehensibilit	comprehensibilit	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	266	y	y	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	267	total	total	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	268	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	269	ai	ai	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	270	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	271	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	272	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	273	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	274	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	275	am	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	124	276	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	277	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	278	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	279	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	280	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	281	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	282	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	283	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	284	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	285	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	286	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	287	am	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	124	288	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	289	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	290	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	291	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	292	5	5	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	293	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	124	294	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	295	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	296	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	297	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	298	6	6	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	299	fa	fa	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	300	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	301	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	302	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	303	66	66	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	304	7	7	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	305	fan	fan	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	306	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	307	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	308	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	309	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	310	8	8	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	311	fi	fi	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	312	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	313	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	314	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	315	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	316	9	9	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	317	fir	fir	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	318	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	319	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	320	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	321	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	322	10	10	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	323	fit	fit	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	324	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	325	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	326	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	327	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	328	11	11	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	329	if	if	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	124	330	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	331	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	332	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	333	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	334	12	12	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	335	ji	ji	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	336	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	337	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	338	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	339	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	340	13	13	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	341	ka	ka	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	342	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	343	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	344	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	345	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	346	14	14	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	347	le	le	SYM
efajoead-13340	124	348	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	349	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	350	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	351	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	352	15	15	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	353	me	i	PRON
efajoead-13340	124	354	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	355	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	356	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	357	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	358	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	359	pusparani	pusparani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	360	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	361	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	362	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	363	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	364	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	365	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	124	366	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	367	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	124	368	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	124	369	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	370	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	371	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	372	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	373	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	374	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	375	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	124	376	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	377	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	124	378	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	379	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	380	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	124	381	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	382	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	383	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	384	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	385	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	386	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	387	310	310	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	388	|	|	ADV
efajoead-13340	124	389	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	390	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	391	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	124	392	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	393	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	394	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	395	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	396	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	397	305	305	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	398	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	124	399	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	400	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	401	16	16	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	402	ma	ma	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	403	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	404	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	405	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	406	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	407	17	17	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	408	mb	mb	ADP
efajoead-13340	124	409	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	410	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	411	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	412	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	413	18	18	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	414	mz	mz	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	415	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	416	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	417	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	418	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	419	19	19	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	420	mh	mh	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	421	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	422	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	423	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	424	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	425	20	20	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	426	mha	mha	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	427	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	428	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	429	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	430	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	431	21	21	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	432	na	na	PART
efajoead-13340	124	433	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	434	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	435	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	436	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	437	22	22	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	438	nag	nag	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	439	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	440	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	441	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	442	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	443	23	23	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	444	nf	nf	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	445	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	446	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	447	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	448	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	449	24	24	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	450	nai	nai	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	451	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	452	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	453	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	454	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	455	25	25	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	456	nu	nu	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	457	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	458	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	459	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	460	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	461	26	26	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	462	qh	qh	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	463	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	464	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	465	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	466	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	467	27	27	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	468	ra	ra	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	469	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	470	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	471	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	472	88	88	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	473	28	28	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	474	ri	ri	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	475	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	476	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	477	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	478	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	479	29	29	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	480	sa	sa	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	481	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	482	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	483	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	484	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	485	30	30	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	486	sah	sah	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	487	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	488	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	489	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	490	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	491	31	31	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	492	sas	sas	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	493	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	494	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	495	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	496	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	497	32	32	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	498	th	th	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	499	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	500	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	501	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	502	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	503	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	504	wa	wa	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	505	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	506	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	507	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	508	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	509	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	510	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	511	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	512	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	513	statistics	statistic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	514	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	124	515	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	124	516	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	517	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	124	518	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	124	519	pre	pre	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	520	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	521	test	test	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	522	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	124	523	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	524	mean	mean	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	525	minimum	minimum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	526	maximum	maximum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	527	standard	standard	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	528	deviation	deviation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	529	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	530	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	531	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	532	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	533	40.15	40.15	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	534	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	535	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	536	15.168	15.168	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	537	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	538	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	539	control	control	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	540	group	group	PROPN
efajoead-13340	124	541	45.06	45.06	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	542	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	543	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	544	19.302	19.302	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	545	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	546	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	124	547	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	124	548	previously	previously	ADV
efajoead-13340	124	549	mentioned	mention	VERB
efajoead-13340	124	550	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	551	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	124	552	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	124	553	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	554	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	555	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-13340	124	556	mean	mean	ADJ
efajoead-13340	124	557	pre	pre	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	558	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	559	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	124	560	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	124	561	40.15	40.15	NUM
efajoead-13340	124	562	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	125	1	then	then	ADV
efajoead-13340	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	125	3	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	125	4	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	125	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	125	6	maximum	maximum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	125	7	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	125	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	125	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	125	10	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	125	11	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	125	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	125	13	minimum	minimum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	125	14	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	125	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	126	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
efajoead-13340	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	126	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	126	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	126	5	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	126	6	's	's	PART
efajoead-13340	126	7	standard	standard	ADJ
efajoead-13340	126	8	deviation	deviation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	126	9	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	126	10	15.168	15.168	NUM
efajoead-13340	126	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	127	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	127	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	127	3	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	127	4	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	127	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	127	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	127	7	mean	mean	NOUN
efajoead-13340	127	8	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	127	9	45.06	45.06	NUM
efajoead-13340	127	10	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	128	1	then	then	ADV
efajoead-13340	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	128	3	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	128	4	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	128	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	128	6	maximum	maximum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	128	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	128	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	128	9	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	128	10	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	128	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	128	12	minimum	minimum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	128	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	129	1	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	129	2	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	129	3	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	129	4	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	129	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	129	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	129	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	129	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	129	9	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	129	10	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	129	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	129	12	post	post	NOUN
efajoead-13340	129	13	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	129	14	tests	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	129	15	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	129	16	provided	provide	VERB
efajoead-13340	129	17	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	129	18	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	129	19	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	129	20	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	129	21	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	129	22	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	129	23	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	129	24	following	follow	VERB
efajoead-13340	129	25	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	129	26	treatment	treatment	NOUN
efajoead-13340	129	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	130	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	130	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	130	3	divides	divide	VERB
efajoead-13340	130	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	130	5	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	130	6	into	into	ADP
efajoead-13340	130	7	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	130	8	parts	part	NOUN
efajoead-13340	130	9	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	130	10	result	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	130	11	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	130	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	130	13	post	post	NOUN
efajoead-13340	130	14	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	130	15	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	130	16	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	130	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	130	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	130	19	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	130	20	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	130	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	131	1	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	131	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	131	3	these	these	DET
efajoead-13340	131	4	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	131	6	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	131	7	can	can	AUX
efajoead-13340	131	8	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	131	9	described	describe	VERB
efajoead-13340	131	10	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	131	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	131	12	mean	mean	ADJ
efajoead-13340	131	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	131	14	minimum	minimum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	131	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	131	16	maximum	maximum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	131	17	scores	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	131	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	131	19	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	131	20	standard	standard	ADJ
efajoead-13340	131	21	deviation	deviation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	131	22	calculated	calculate	VERB
efajoead-13340	131	23	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	131	24	spps	spp	NOUN
efajoead-13340	131	25	24	24	NUM
efajoead-13340	131	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	132	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	132	2	posttest	postt	ADJ
efajoead-13340	132	3	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	132	4	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	132	5	below	below	ADP
efajoead-13340	132	6	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	132	7	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	132	8	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	132	9	.	.	X
efajoead-13340	133	1	post	post	VERB
efajoead-13340	133	2	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	133	3	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	133	4	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	133	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	133	6	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	1	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	134	2	name	name	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	3	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	4	fluency	fluency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	5	comprehensibilit	comprehensibilit	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	6	y	y	PROPN
efajoead-13340	134	7	total	total	VERB
efajoead-13340	134	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	9	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	134	10	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	11	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	12	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	13	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	14	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	15	am	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	134	16	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	17	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	18	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	19	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	20	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	21	ao	ao	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	22	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	23	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	24	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	25	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	26	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	27	bp	bp	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	28	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	29	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	30	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	31	66	66	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	32	5	5	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	33	dk	dk	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	34	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	35	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	36	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	37	66	66	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	38	6	6	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	39	de	de	SYM
efajoead-13340	134	40	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	41	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	42	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	43	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	44	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	134	45	pusparani	pusparani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	134	46	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	134	47	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	134	48	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	134	49	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	134	50	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	51	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	134	52	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	53	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	134	54	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	134	55	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	134	56	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	134	57	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	58	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	134	59	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	60	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	61	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	134	62	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	134	63	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	134	64	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	134	65	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	66	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	134	67	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	134	68	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	69	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	70	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	134	71	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	134	72	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	73	311	311	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	74	|	|	ADV
efajoead-13340	134	75	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	134	76	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	134	77	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	134	78	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	79	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	80	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	134	81	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	82	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	134	83	305	305	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	84	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	134	85	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	86	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	134	87	7	7	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	88	fl	fl	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	89	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	90	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	91	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	92	66	66	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	93	8	8	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	94	he	he	PRON
efajoead-13340	134	95	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	96	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	97	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	98	66	66	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	99	9	9	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	100	hj	hj	NOUN
efajoead-13340	134	101	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	102	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	103	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	104	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	105	10	10	NUM
efajoead-13340	134	106	hh	hh	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	2	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	4	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	5	11	11	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	6	hu	hu	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	7	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	8	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	9	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	10	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	11	12	12	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	12	ig	ig	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	13	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	14	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	15	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	16	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	17	13	13	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	18	imv	imv	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	19	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	20	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	21	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	22	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	23	14	14	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	24	iwc	iwc	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	25	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	26	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	27	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	28	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	29	15	15	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	30	il	il	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	31	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	32	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	33	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	34	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	35	16	16	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	36	kd	kd	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	37	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	38	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	39	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	40	88	88	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	41	17	17	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	42	kn	kn	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	43	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	44	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	45	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	46	77	77	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	47	18	18	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	48	mi	mi	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	49	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	50	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	51	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	52	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	53	19	19	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	54	mf	mf	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	55	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	56	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	57	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	58	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	59	20	20	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	60	nl	nl	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	61	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	62	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	63	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	64	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	65	21	21	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	66	nmn	nmn	X
efajoead-13340	135	67	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	68	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	69	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	70	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	71	22	22	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	72	nna	nna	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	73	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	74	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	75	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	76	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	77	23	23	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	78	npm	npm	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	79	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	80	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	81	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	82	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	83	24	24	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	84	nk	nk	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	85	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	86	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	87	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	88	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	89	25	25	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	90	ra	ra	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	91	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	92	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	93	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	94	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	95	26	26	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	96	rm	rm	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	97	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	98	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	99	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	100	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	101	27	27	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	102	rk	rk	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	103	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	104	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	105	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	106	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	107	28	28	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	108	rn	rn	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	109	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	110	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	111	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	112	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	113	29	29	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	114	sq	sq	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	115	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	116	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	117	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	118	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	119	30	30	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	120	sl	sl	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	121	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	122	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	123	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	124	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	125	31	31	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	126	zm	zm	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	127	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	128	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	129	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	130	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	131	32	32	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	132	ta	ta	PART
efajoead-13340	135	133	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	134	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	135	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	136	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	137	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	138	zmh	zmh	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	139	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	140	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	141	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	142	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	143	34	34	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	144	rd	rd	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	145	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	146	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	147	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	148	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	149	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	150	5	5	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	151	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	152	post	post	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	153	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	154	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	155	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	135	156	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	157	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	158	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	135	159	name	name	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	160	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	161	fluency	fluency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	162	comprehensibilit	comprehensibilit	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	163	y	y	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	164	total	total	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	165	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	166	ai	ai	VERB
efajoead-13340	135	167	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	168	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	169	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	170	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	171	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	172	am	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	135	173	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	174	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	175	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	176	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	177	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	178	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	179	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	180	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	181	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	182	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	183	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	184	am	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	135	185	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	186	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	187	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	188	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	189	5	5	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	190	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	135	191	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	192	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	193	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	194	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	195	6	6	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	196	fa	fa	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	197	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	198	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	199	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	200	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	201	7	7	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	202	fan	fan	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	203	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	204	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	205	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	206	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	207	8	8	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	208	fi	fi	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	209	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	210	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	211	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	212	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	213	9	9	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	214	fir	fir	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	215	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	216	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	217	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	218	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	219	10	10	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	220	fit	fit	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	221	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	222	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	223	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	224	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	225	11	11	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	226	if	if	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	135	227	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	228	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	229	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	230	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	231	12	12	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	232	ji	ji	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	233	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	234	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	235	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	236	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	237	13	13	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	238	ka	ka	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	239	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	240	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	241	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	242	55	55	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	243	14	14	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	244	le	le	SYM
efajoead-13340	135	245	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	246	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	247	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	248	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	249	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	250	pusparani	pusparani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	251	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	252	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	253	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	254	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	255	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	256	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	135	257	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	258	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	135	259	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	135	260	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	261	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	262	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	263	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	264	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	265	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	266	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	135	267	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	135	268	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	135	269	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	270	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	271	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	135	272	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	273	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	274	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	275	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	276	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	135	277	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	278	312	312	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	279	|	|	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	280	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	281	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	282	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	135	283	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	284	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	285	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	286	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	287	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	288	305	305	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	289	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	135	290	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	291	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	292	15	15	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	293	me	i	PRON
efajoead-13340	135	294	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	295	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	296	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	297	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	298	16	16	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	299	ma	ma	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	300	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	301	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	302	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	303	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	304	17	17	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	305	mb	mb	ADP
efajoead-13340	135	306	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	307	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	308	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	309	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	310	18	18	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	311	mz	mz	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	312	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	313	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	314	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	315	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	316	19	19	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	317	mh	mh	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	318	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	319	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	320	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	321	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	322	20	20	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	323	mha	mha	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	324	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	325	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	326	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	327	66	66	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	328	21	21	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	329	na	na	PART
efajoead-13340	135	330	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	331	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	332	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	333	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	334	22	22	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	335	nag	nag	VERB
efajoead-13340	135	336	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	337	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	338	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	339	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	340	23	23	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	341	nf	nf	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	342	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	343	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	344	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	345	44	44	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	346	24	24	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	347	nai	nai	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	348	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	349	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	350	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	351	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	352	25	25	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	353	nu	nu	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	354	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	355	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	356	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	357	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	358	26	26	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	359	qh	qh	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	360	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	361	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	362	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	363	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	364	27	27	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	365	ra	ra	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	366	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	367	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	368	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	369	88	88	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	370	28	28	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	371	ri	ri	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	372	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	373	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	374	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	375	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	376	29	29	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	377	sa	sa	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	378	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	379	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	380	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	381	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	382	30	30	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	383	sah	sah	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	384	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	385	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	386	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	387	66	66	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	388	31	31	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	389	sas	sa	VERB
efajoead-13340	135	390	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	391	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	392	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	393	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	394	32	32	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	395	th	th	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	396	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	397	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	398	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	399	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	400	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	401	wa	wa	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	402	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	403	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	404	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	405	77	77	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	406	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	407	6	6	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	408	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	409	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	410	statistics	statistic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	411	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	135	412	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	135	413	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	414	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	135	415	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	135	416	post	post	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	417	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	418	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	419	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	135	420	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	421	mean	mean	VERB
efajoead-13340	135	422	minimum	minimum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	423	maximum	maximum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	424	standard	standard	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	425	deviation	deviation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	426	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	427	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	428	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	429	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	430	51.50	51.50	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	431	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	432	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	433	17.864	17.864	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	434	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	435	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	436	control	control	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	437	group	group	PROPN
efajoead-13340	135	438	42.03	42.03	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	439	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	440	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	441	17.807	17.807	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	442	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	135	443	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	135	444	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	135	445	previously	previously	ADV
efajoead-13340	135	446	provided	provide	VERB
efajoead-13340	135	447	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	448	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	135	449	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	135	450	mean	mean	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	451	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	452	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	135	453	post	post	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	454	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	455	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	456	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	135	457	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	135	458	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	135	459	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	135	460	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	135	461	51.50	51.50	NUM
efajoead-13340	135	462	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	136	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	136	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	136	3	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	136	4	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	136	5	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	136	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	136	8	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	136	9	maximum	maximum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	136	10	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	136	11	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	136	12	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	136	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	137	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
efajoead-13340	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	137	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	137	4	standard	standard	ADJ
efajoead-13340	137	5	deviation	deviation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	137	6	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	137	7	17.864	17.864	NUM
efajoead-13340	137	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	138	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
efajoead-13340	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	138	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	138	4	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	138	5	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	138	6	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-13340	138	7	mean	mean	ADJ
efajoead-13340	138	8	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	138	9	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	138	10	42.03	42.03	NUM
efajoead-13340	138	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	139	1	then	then	ADV
efajoead-13340	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	139	3	33	33	NUM
efajoead-13340	139	4	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	139	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	139	6	minimum	minimum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	139	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	139	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	139	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	139	10	maximum	maximum	ADJ
efajoead-13340	139	11	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	139	12	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	139	13	100	100	NUM
efajoead-13340	139	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	140	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	140	2	standard	standard	ADJ
efajoead-13340	140	3	deviation	deviation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	140	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	140	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	140	6	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	140	7	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	140	8	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	140	9	17.807	17.807	NUM
efajoead-13340	140	10	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	141	1	normality	normality	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	2	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	3	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	141	4	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	141	5	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	141	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	141	8	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
efajoead-13340	141	9	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	141	10	wilk	wilk	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	11	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	141	12	used	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	141	13	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	141	14	obtain	obtain	VERB
efajoead-13340	141	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	141	16	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	17	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	141	18	normality	normality	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	19	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	20	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	141	21	both	both	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	141	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	141	23	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	141	24	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	141	25	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	26	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	141	28	either	either	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	141	29	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	141	30	preor	preor	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	31	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	141	32	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	141	33	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	141	34	scores	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	141	35	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	142	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	142	2	normality	normality	NOUN
efajoead-13340	142	3	criterion	criterion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	142	4	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	142	5	based	base	VERB
efajoead-13340	142	6	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	142	7	p	p	NOUN
efajoead-13340	142	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	142	9	value	value	NOUN
efajoead-13340	142	10	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	143	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	143	2	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	143	3	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	143	4	considered	consider	VERB
efajoead-13340	143	5	normal	normal	ADJ
efajoead-13340	143	6	if	if	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	143	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	143	8	p	p	NOUN
efajoead-13340	143	9	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	143	10	value	value	NOUN
efajoead-13340	143	11	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	143	12	above	above	ADP
efajoead-13340	143	13	0.05	0.05	NUM
efajoead-13340	143	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	144	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
efajoead-13340	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	144	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	144	4	data	data	NOUN
efajoead-13340	144	5	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	144	6	not	not	PART
efajoead-13340	144	7	normally	normally	ADV
efajoead-13340	144	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
efajoead-13340	144	9	if	if	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	144	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	144	11	p	p	NOUN
efajoead-13340	144	12	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	144	13	value	value	NOUN
efajoead-13340	144	14	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	144	15	below	below	ADP
efajoead-13340	144	16	0.05	0.05	NUM
efajoead-13340	144	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	145	1	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	145	2	additional	additional	ADJ
efajoead-13340	145	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	145	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	145	6	non	non	ADJ
efajoead-13340	145	7	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	145	8	parametric	parametric	ADJ
efajoead-13340	145	9	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	145	10	needed	need	VERB
efajoead-13340	145	11	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	145	12	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	145	13	applied	apply	VERB
efajoead-13340	145	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	146	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	146	2	result	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	146	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	146	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	146	5	normalcy	normalcy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	146	6	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	146	7	are	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	146	8	as	as	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	146	9	follows	follow	VERB
efajoead-13340	146	10	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	146	11	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	146	12	7	7	NUM
efajoead-13340	146	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	146	14	normality	normality	NOUN
efajoead-13340	146	15	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	1	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	147	2	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	3	sig	sig	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	4	normal	normal	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	5	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	6	pre	pre	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	7	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	8	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	10	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	11	0.00	0.00	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	12	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	147	13	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	14	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	15	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	16	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	18	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	19	0.00	0.00	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	20	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	147	21	3	3	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	22	pre	pre	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	23	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	24	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	25	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	26	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	27	0.00	0.00	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	28	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	147	29	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	30	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	31	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	32	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	33	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	34	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	35	0.00	0.00	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	36	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	147	37	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	147	38	pusparani	pusparani	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	39	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	147	40	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	147	41	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	147	42	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	147	43	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	44	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	147	45	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	46	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	147	47	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	147	48	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	49	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	147	50	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	51	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	147	52	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	53	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	54	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	147	55	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	147	56	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	147	57	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	58	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	59	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	147	60	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	61	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	62	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	63	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	147	64	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	147	65	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	66	313	313	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	67	|	|	ADV
efajoead-13340	147	68	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	147	69	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	147	70	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	147	71	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	72	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	73	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	147	74	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	75	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	147	76	305	305	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	77	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	147	78	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	147	79	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	147	80	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	147	81	previously	previously	ADV
efajoead-13340	147	82	described	describe	VERB
efajoead-13340	147	83	normality	normality	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	84	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	85	shows	show	VERB
efajoead-13340	147	86	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	147	87	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	88	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	147	89	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	90	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	91	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	147	92	pre	pre	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	93	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	94	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	95	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	147	96	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	97	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	98	test	t	ADJ
efajoead-13340	147	99	sig	sig	NOUN
efajoead-13340	147	100	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	148	1	values	value	NOUN
efajoead-13340	148	2	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	148	3	both	both	PRON
efajoead-13340	148	4	0.00	0.00	NUM
efajoead-13340	148	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	149	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	149	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	149	3	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	149	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	149	5	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	6	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	149	7	not	not	PART
efajoead-13340	149	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
efajoead-13340	149	9	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	149	10	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	149	11	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	149	12	normal	normal	ADJ
efajoead-13340	149	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	14	because	because	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	149	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	149	16	probability	probability	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	17	value	value	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	18	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	149	19	less	less	ADJ
efajoead-13340	149	20	than	than	ADP
efajoead-13340	149	21	0.05	0.05	NUM
efajoead-13340	149	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	149	23	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	24	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	25	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	149	26	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	27	conducted	conduct	VERB
efajoead-13340	149	28	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	29	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	30	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	149	31	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	149	32	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	149	33	levene	levene	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	34	statistic	statistic	PROPN
efajoead-13340	149	35	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	36	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	149	37	ibm	ibm	PROPN
efajoead-13340	149	38	statistics	statistic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	39	spss	spss	PROPN
efajoead-13340	149	40	version	version	PROPN
efajoead-13340	149	41	24	24	NUM
efajoead-13340	149	42	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	149	43	sig	sig	NOUN
efajoead-13340	149	44	>	>	X
efajoead-13340	149	45	0.05	0.05	NUM
efajoead-13340	149	46	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	149	47	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	150	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-13340	150	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	150	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	150	4	result	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	150	5	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	150	6	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	150	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
efajoead-13340	150	8	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	150	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	150	10	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	150	11	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	150	12	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	150	13	8	8	NUM
efajoead-13340	150	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	150	15	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	150	16	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	150	17	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	150	18	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	150	19	sig	sig	NOUN
efajoead-13340	150	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	151	1	status	status	PROPN
efajoead-13340	151	2	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	151	3	pre	pre	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	4	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	151	5	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	151	7	post	post	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	8	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	151	9	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	10	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	151	11	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	151	12	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	151	13	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	14	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	15	0.873	0.873	NUM
efajoead-13340	151	16	homogen	homogen	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	17	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	18	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	151	19	above	above	ADV
efajoead-13340	151	20	indicates	indicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	151	21	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	151	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	151	23	sig	sig	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	151	25	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	151	26	0.873	0.873	NUM
efajoead-13340	151	27	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	151	28	accordance	accordance	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	29	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	151	30	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	151	31	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	32	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	33	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	34	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	151	35	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	151	36	levene	levene	PROPN
efajoead-13340	151	37	statistic	statistic	PROPN
efajoead-13340	151	38	spss	spss	PROPN
efajoead-13340	151	39	24	24	NUM
efajoead-13340	151	40	version	version	NOUN
efajoead-13340	151	41	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	152	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	152	2	fact	fact	NOUN
efajoead-13340	152	3	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	152	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	152	5	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	152	6	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	152	7	higher	high	ADJ
efajoead-13340	152	8	than	than	ADP
efajoead-13340	152	9	0.05	0.05	NUM
efajoead-13340	152	10	shows	show	NOUN
efajoead-13340	152	11	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	152	12	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	152	13	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	152	14	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
efajoead-13340	152	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	153	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
efajoead-13340	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	153	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	153	4	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	153	5	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	153	6	result	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	153	7	suggested	suggest	VERB
efajoead-13340	153	8	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	153	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	153	10	variance	variance	NOUN
efajoead-13340	153	11	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	153	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	153	13	sample	sample	NOUN
efajoead-13340	153	14	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	153	15	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	153	16	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
efajoead-13340	153	17	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	154	1	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	154	2	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	154	3	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	154	4	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	154	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
efajoead-13340	154	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	154	7	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	154	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	154	9	mann	mann	PROPN
efajoead-13340	154	10	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	154	11	whitney	whitney	PROPN
efajoead-13340	154	12	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	154	13	utilized	utilize	VERB
efajoead-13340	154	14	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	154	15	examining	examine	VERB
efajoead-13340	154	16	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	154	17	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	154	18	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	154	19	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	154	20	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	154	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	155	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	155	2	order	order	NOUN
efajoead-13340	155	3	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	155	4	determine	determine	VERB
efajoead-13340	155	5	if	if	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	155	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	155	7	data	datum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	155	8	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	155	9	two	two	NUM
efajoead-13340	155	10	independent	independent	ADJ
efajoead-13340	155	11	samples	sample	NOUN
efajoead-13340	155	12	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	155	13	not	not	PART
efajoead-13340	155	14	normally	normally	ADV
efajoead-13340	155	15	distributed	distribute	VERB
efajoead-13340	155	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	155	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	155	18	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	155	19	conducted	conduct	VERB
efajoead-13340	155	20	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	155	21	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	155	22	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	155	23	mann	mann	PROPN
efajoead-13340	155	24	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	155	25	whitney	whitney	PROPN
efajoead-13340	155	26	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	156	1	if	if	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	156	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	156	3	asymp	asymp	PROPN
efajoead-13340	156	4	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	157	1	sig	sig	PROPN
efajoead-13340	157	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	158	1	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	158	2	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	158	3	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	158	4	tailed	tailed	ADJ
efajoead-13340	158	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	158	6	value	value	NOUN
efajoead-13340	158	7	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	158	8	less	less	ADJ
efajoead-13340	158	9	than	than	ADP
efajoead-13340	158	10	0.05	0.05	NUM
efajoead-13340	158	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	158	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	158	13	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	158	14	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	158	15	considered	consider	VERB
efajoead-13340	158	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
efajoead-13340	158	17	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-13340	158	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	158	19	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	158	20	accepted	accept	VERB
efajoead-13340	158	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	159	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	159	2	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	159	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	159	4	mann	mann	PROPN
efajoead-13340	159	5	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	159	6	whitney	whitney	PROPN
efajoead-13340	159	7	provided	provide	VERB
efajoead-13340	159	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	159	9	following	follow	VERB
efajoead-13340	159	10	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	159	11	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	159	12	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	159	13	9	9	NUM
efajoead-13340	159	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	159	15	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	159	16	statistics	statistic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	159	17	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	159	18	mann	mann	PROPN
efajoead-13340	159	19	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	159	20	whitney	whitney	PROPN
efajoead-13340	159	21	no	no	DET
efajoead-13340	159	22	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	159	23	asymp	asymp	NOUN
efajoead-13340	159	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	160	1	sig	sig	PROPN
efajoead-13340	160	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	161	1	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	161	2	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	161	3	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	161	4	tailed	tailed	ADJ
efajoead-13340	161	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	162	1	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	162	2	pre	pre	ADJ
efajoead-13340	162	3	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	162	4	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	5	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	162	6	post	post	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	7	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	162	8	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	9	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	162	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	162	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	162	12	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	13	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	14	0.000	0.000	NUM
efajoead-13340	162	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	162	16	table	table	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	17	above	above	ADP
efajoead-13340	162	18	presents	present	VERB
efajoead-13340	162	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	162	20	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	21	statistics	statistic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	22	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	162	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	162	24	mann	mann	PROPN
efajoead-13340	162	25	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	162	26	whitney	whitney	PROPN
efajoead-13340	162	27	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	28	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	162	29	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	162	30	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	162	31	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	162	32	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	33	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	162	34	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	163	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	163	2	shows	show	VERB
efajoead-13340	163	3	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	163	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	163	5	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	163	6	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	163	7	mann	mann	PROPN
efajoead-13340	163	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	163	9	whitney	whitney	PROPN
efajoead-13340	163	10	got	get	VERB
efajoead-13340	163	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	163	12	asymp	asymp	PROPN
efajoead-13340	163	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	164	1	sig	sig	PROPN
efajoead-13340	164	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	165	1	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	165	2	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	165	3	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	165	4	tailed	tail	VERB
efajoead-13340	165	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	165	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	165	7	0.000	0.000	NUM
efajoead-13340	165	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	166	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-13340	166	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	166	3	0.000	0.000	NUM
efajoead-13340	166	4	<	<	X
efajoead-13340	166	5	0.05	0.05	NUM
efajoead-13340	166	6	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	167	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	167	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	167	3	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	167	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	167	5	there	there	PRON
efajoead-13340	167	6	was	be	VERB
efajoead-13340	167	7	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	167	8	large	large	ADJ
efajoead-13340	167	9	distinction	distinction	NOUN
efajoead-13340	167	10	between	between	ADP
efajoead-13340	167	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	167	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	167	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	167	14	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	167	15	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	167	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	168	1	so	so	ADV
efajoead-13340	168	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	168	3	ha	ha	INTJ
efajoead-13340	168	4	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	168	5	alternative	alternative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	168	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	168	7	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	168	8	accepted	accept	VERB
efajoead-13340	168	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	168	10	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	168	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	168	12	ho	ho	ADJ
efajoead-13340	168	13	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	168	14	null	null	ADJ
efajoead-13340	168	15	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	168	16	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	168	17	rejected	reject	VERB
efajoead-13340	168	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	169	1	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	169	2	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	169	3	result	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	169	5	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	169	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	169	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	169	8	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	169	9	question	question	NOUN
efajoead-13340	169	10	can	can	AUX
efajoead-13340	169	11	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	169	12	answered	answer	VERB
efajoead-13340	169	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	170	1	“	"	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	170	2	there	there	PRON
efajoead-13340	170	3	is	be	VERB
efajoead-13340	170	4	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	170	5	considerable	considerable	ADJ
efajoead-13340	170	6	effect	effect	NOUN
efajoead-13340	170	7	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	170	8	enhancing	enhance	VERB
efajoead-13340	170	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	170	10	tenthgrade	tenthgrade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	170	11	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	170	12	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	170	13	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	170	14	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	170	15	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	170	16	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	170	17	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	170	18	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	170	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	170	20	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	170	21	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	170	22	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	170	23	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	170	24	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	170	25	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	170	26	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	170	27	smk	smk	PROPN
efajoead-13340	170	28	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	170	29	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	170	30	palu	palu	PROPN
efajoead-13340	170	31	”	"	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	170	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	171	1	testing	testing	NOUN
efajoead-13340	171	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	171	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	171	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	171	5	mann	mann	PROPN
efajoead-13340	171	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	171	7	whitney	whitney	PROPN
efajoead-13340	171	8	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	171	9	provided	provide	VERB
efajoead-13340	171	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	171	11	asymp	asymp	NOUN
efajoead-13340	171	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	172	1	sig	sig	PROPN
efajoead-13340	172	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	173	1	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	173	2	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	173	3	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	173	4	tailed	tailed	ADJ
efajoead-13340	173	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	173	6	value	value	NOUN
efajoead-13340	173	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	173	8	0.000	0.000	NUM
efajoead-13340	173	9	below	below	ADP
efajoead-13340	173	10	0.05	0.05	NUM
efajoead-13340	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	173	12	indicating	indicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	173	13	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	173	14	evident	evident	ADJ
efajoead-13340	173	15	difference	difference	NOUN
efajoead-13340	173	16	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	173	17	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	173	18	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	173	19	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-13340	173	20	prior	prior	ADV
efajoead-13340	173	21	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	173	22	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	173	23	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
efajoead-13340	173	24	implementing	implement	VERB
efajoead-13340	173	25	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	173	26	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	173	27	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	173	28	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	174	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
efajoead-13340	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	174	3	ho	ho	PROPN
efajoead-13340	174	4	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	174	5	null	null	ADJ
efajoead-13340	174	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	174	7	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	174	8	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	174	9	rejected	reject	VERB
efajoead-13340	174	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	174	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	174	12	ha	ha	INTJ
efajoead-13340	174	13	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	174	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	174	15	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	174	16	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	174	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	174	18	which	which	PRON
efajoead-13340	174	19	stated	state	VERB
efajoead-13340	174	20	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	174	21	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	174	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
efajoead-13340	174	23	improved	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	174	24	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	174	25	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	174	26	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-13340	174	27	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	174	28	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	174	29	accepted	accept	VERB
efajoead-13340	174	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	175	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	175	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	175	3	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	175	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	175	5	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	175	6	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	175	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
efajoead-13340	175	8	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-13340	175	9	improvements	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-13340	175	10	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	175	11	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	175	12	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	175	13	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	175	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	175	15	after	after	ADP
efajoead-13340	175	16	implementing	implement	VERB
efajoead-13340	175	17	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	175	18	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	175	19	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	175	20	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	175	21	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	175	22	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	175	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	176	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	176	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	176	3	clear	clear	ADJ
efajoead-13340	176	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	176	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	176	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	176	7	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	176	8	’s	’s	PART
efajoead-13340	176	9	mean	mean	NOUN
efajoead-13340	176	10	went	go	VERB
efajoead-13340	176	11	risen	rise	VERB
efajoead-13340	176	12	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	176	13	40.15	40.15	NUM
efajoead-13340	176	14	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	176	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	176	16	pre	pre	NOUN
efajoead-13340	176	17	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	176	18	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	176	19	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	176	20	51.50	51.50	NUM
efajoead-13340	176	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	176	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	176	23	post	post	NOUN
efajoead-13340	176	24	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	176	25	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	176	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	177	1	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	177	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	177	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	177	4	result	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	177	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	177	6	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	177	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	177	8	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	177	9	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	177	10	mann	mann	PROPN
efajoead-13340	177	11	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	177	12	whitney	whitney	PROPN
efajoead-13340	177	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	177	14	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	177	15	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
efajoead-13340	177	16	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	177	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	177	18	asymp	asymp	NOUN
efajoead-13340	177	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	1	sig	sig	NOUN
efajoead-13340	178	2	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	3	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	178	4	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	5	tailed	tailed	ADJ
efajoead-13340	178	6	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	7	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	178	8	pusparani	pusparani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	178	9	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	178	10	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	178	11	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	178	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	13	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	178	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	178	15	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	178	16	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	178	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	178	18	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	178	19	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	20	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	178	21	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	22	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	178	23	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	178	24	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	178	25	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	178	26	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	178	27	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	178	28	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	178	29	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	178	30	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	178	31	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	178	32	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	178	33	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	34	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	178	35	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	178	36	314	314	NUM
efajoead-13340	178	37	|	|	ADV
efajoead-13340	178	38	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	178	39	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	40	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	178	41	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	178	42	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	178	43	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	44	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	178	45	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	46	305	305	NUM
efajoead-13340	178	47	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	178	48	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	178	49	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	178	50	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	178	51	0.000	0.000	NUM
efajoead-13340	178	52	which	which	PRON
efajoead-13340	178	53	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	178	54	less	less	ADJ
efajoead-13340	178	55	than	than	ADP
efajoead-13340	178	56	0.05	0.05	NUM
efajoead-13340	178	57	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	179	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	179	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	179	3	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	179	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	179	5	alternative	alternative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	179	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
efajoead-13340	179	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	179	8	ha	ha	INTJ
efajoead-13340	179	9	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	179	10	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	179	11	accepted	accept	VERB
efajoead-13340	179	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	180	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	180	2	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	180	3	confirmed	confirm	VERB
efajoead-13340	180	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	180	5	implementing	implement	VERB
efajoead-13340	180	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	180	7	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	180	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	180	9	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	180	10	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	180	11	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	180	12	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	180	13	had	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	180	14	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	180	15	statistically	statistically	ADV
efajoead-13340	180	16	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-13340	180	17	positive	positive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	180	18	effect	effect	NOUN
efajoead-13340	180	19	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	180	20	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	180	21	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	180	22	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	180	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	181	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	181	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	181	3	discovered	discover	VERB
efajoead-13340	181	4	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	181	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	181	6	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	181	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	181	8	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	181	9	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	181	10	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	181	11	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	181	12	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	181	13	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	181	14	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	181	15	could	could	AUX
efajoead-13340	181	16	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	181	17	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	181	18	effective	effective	ADJ
efajoead-13340	181	19	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	181	20	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	181	21	developing	develop	VERB
efajoead-13340	181	22	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	181	23	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	181	24	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	181	25	communicating	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	181	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	181	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	182	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	182	2	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	182	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	182	4	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	182	5	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	182	6	helped	help	VERB
efajoead-13340	182	7	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	182	8	pupils	pupil	NOUN
efajoead-13340	182	9	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	182	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	182	11	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	182	12	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	182	13	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	182	14	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	182	15	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	182	16	at	at	ADP
efajoead-13340	182	17	smk	smk	PROPN
efajoead-13340	182	18	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	182	19	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	182	20	palu	palu	PROPN
efajoead-13340	182	21	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	182	22	developing	develop	VERB
efajoead-13340	182	23	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	182	24	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	182	25	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	182	26	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	183	1	during	during	ADP
efajoead-13340	183	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	183	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	183	4	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	183	5	's	's	PART
efajoead-13340	183	6	treatment	treatment	NOUN
efajoead-13340	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	183	8	most	most	ADJ
efajoead-13340	183	9	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	183	10	improved	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	183	11	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	183	12	concentration	concentration	NOUN
efajoead-13340	183	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	183	14	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
efajoead-13340	183	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	183	16	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	183	17	process	process	NOUN
efajoead-13340	183	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	184	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	184	2	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	184	3	also	also	ADV
efajoead-13340	184	4	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
efajoead-13340	184	5	participating	participate	VERB
efajoead-13340	184	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	184	7	small	small	ADJ
efajoead-13340	184	8	groups	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	184	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	184	10	discussing	discuss	VERB
efajoead-13340	184	11	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	184	12	assigned	assign	VERB
efajoead-13340	184	13	topics	topic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	184	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	184	15	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	184	16	presenting	present	VERB
efajoead-13340	184	17	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	184	18	opinions	opinion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	184	19	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	184	20	front	front	NOUN
efajoead-13340	184	21	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	184	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	184	23	entire	entire	ADJ
efajoead-13340	184	24	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	184	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	185	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	185	2	condition	condition	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	3	supports	support	VERB
efajoead-13340	185	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	185	5	theory	theory	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	6	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	185	7	ardan	ardan	PROPN
efajoead-13340	185	8	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	185	9	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	185	10	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	185	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	185	12	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	185	13	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	185	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	185	15	stated	state	VERB
efajoead-13340	185	16	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	185	17	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	185	18	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	185	19	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	20	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	185	21	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	22	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	185	23	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	24	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	185	25	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	26	encouraged	encouraged	ADJ
efajoead-13340	185	27	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	28	’	’	PART
efajoead-13340	185	29	participation	participation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	30	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	185	31	reduced	reduce	VERB
efajoead-13340	185	32	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	185	33	fear	fear	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	34	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	185	35	makin	makin	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	36	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	37	during	during	ADP
efajoead-13340	185	38	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	185	39	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	185	40	activity	activity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	185	41	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	186	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-13340	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	186	3	most	most	ADJ
efajoead-13340	186	4	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	186	5	found	find	VERB
efajoead-13340	186	6	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	186	7	difficult	difficult	ADJ
efajoead-13340	186	8	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	186	9	become	become	VERB
efajoead-13340	186	10	fluent	fluent	ADJ
efajoead-13340	186	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	186	12	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	186	13	;	;	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	186	14	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	186	15	can	can	AUX
efajoead-13340	186	16	communicate	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	186	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	186	18	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	186	19	at	at	ADP
efajoead-13340	186	20	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	186	21	very	very	ADV
efajoead-13340	186	22	slow	slow	ADJ
efajoead-13340	186	23	pace	pace	NOUN
efajoead-13340	186	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	187	1	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	187	2	also	also	ADV
efajoead-13340	187	3	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
efajoead-13340	187	4	hesitated	hesitate	VERB
efajoead-13340	187	5	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	187	6	trying	try	VERB
efajoead-13340	187	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	187	8	speak	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	187	9	or	or	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	187	10	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
efajoead-13340	187	11	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
efajoead-13340	187	12	words	word	NOUN
efajoead-13340	187	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	188	1	this	this	PRON
efajoead-13340	188	2	is	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	188	3	consistent	consistent	ADJ
efajoead-13340	188	4	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	188	5	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	188	6	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	188	7	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	188	8	maulani	maulani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	188	9	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	188	10	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	188	11	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	188	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	188	13	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	188	14	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	188	15	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	188	16	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	188	17	tuanany	tuanany	NOUN
efajoead-13340	188	18	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	188	19	2019	2019	NUM
efajoead-13340	188	20	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	188	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	188	22	who	who	PRON
efajoead-13340	188	23	indicated	indicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	188	24	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	188	25	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	188	26	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	188	27	enhances	enhance	VERB
efajoead-13340	188	28	participation	participation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	188	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	188	30	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	188	31	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
efajoead-13340	188	32	careful	careful	ADJ
efajoead-13340	188	33	coordination	coordination	NOUN
efajoead-13340	188	34	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	188	35	make	make	VERB
efajoead-13340	188	36	sure	sure	ADJ
efajoead-13340	188	37	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	188	38	equal	equal	ADJ
efajoead-13340	188	39	contributions	contribution	NOUN
efajoead-13340	188	40	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	188	41	enough	enough	ADJ
efajoead-13340	188	42	time	time	NOUN
efajoead-13340	188	43	allocation	allocation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	188	44	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	188	45	each	each	DET
efajoead-13340	188	46	phase	phase	NOUN
efajoead-13340	188	47	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	189	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	189	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	189	3	also	also	ADV
efajoead-13340	189	4	used	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	189	5	conventional	conventional	ADJ
efajoead-13340	189	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
efajoead-13340	189	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	189	8	treat	treat	VERB
efajoead-13340	189	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	189	10	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	189	11	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	189	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	189	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	189	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	189	15	pre	pre	ADJ
efajoead-13340	189	16	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	189	17	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	189	18	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	189	19	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	189	20	lower	low	ADJ
efajoead-13340	189	21	than	than	ADP
efajoead-13340	189	22	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	189	23	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	189	24	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	189	25	test	test	ADJ
efajoead-13340	189	26	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	189	27	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	190	1	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	190	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
efajoead-13340	190	3	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	190	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	190	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	190	6	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	190	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	190	8	most	most	ADJ
efajoead-13340	190	9	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	190	10	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	190	11	less	less	ADV
efajoead-13340	190	12	attentive	attentive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	190	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	190	14	spoke	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	190	15	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
efajoead-13340	190	16	more	more	ADV
efajoead-13340	190	17	frequently	frequently	ADV
efajoead-13340	190	18	than	than	ADP
efajoead-13340	190	19	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	190	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	190	21	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	190	22	knew	know	VERB
efajoead-13340	190	23	fewer	few	ADJ
efajoead-13340	190	24	words	word	NOUN
efajoead-13340	190	25	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	191	1	however	however	ADV
efajoead-13340	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	191	3	some	some	DET
efajoead-13340	191	4	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	191	5	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	191	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	191	7	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	191	8	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	191	9	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
efajoead-13340	191	10	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	191	11	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	191	12	process	process	NOUN
efajoead-13340	191	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	191	14	frequently	frequently	ADV
efajoead-13340	191	15	enquired	enquire	VERB
efajoead-13340	191	16	about	about	ADP
efajoead-13340	191	17	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	191	18	meaning	meaning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	191	19	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	191	20	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-13340	191	21	words	word	NOUN
efajoead-13340	191	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	192	1	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	192	2	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	192	3	also	also	ADV
efajoead-13340	192	4	supports	support	VERB
efajoead-13340	192	5	prior	prior	ADJ
efajoead-13340	192	6	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	192	7	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	192	8	dewi	dewi	PROPN
efajoead-13340	192	9	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	192	10	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-13340	192	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	192	12	found	find	VERB
efajoead-13340	192	13	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	192	14	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	192	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	192	16	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	192	17	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	192	18	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	192	19	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	192	20	improved	improved	ADJ
efajoead-13340	192	21	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	192	22	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	192	23	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	192	24	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	192	25	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	192	26	expressing	express	VERB
efajoead-13340	192	27	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	192	28	opinions	opinion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	192	29	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	193	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	193	2	score	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	193	3	went	go	VERB
efajoead-13340	193	4	up	up	ADP
efajoead-13340	193	5	because	because	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	193	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	193	7	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	193	8	well	well	ADV
efajoead-13340	193	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	193	10	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	193	11	did	do	AUX
efajoead-13340	193	12	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	193	13	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	193	14	well	well	ADV
efajoead-13340	193	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	193	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	193	17	did	do	VERB
efajoead-13340	193	18	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	194	1	zidnia	zidnia	NOUN
efajoead-13340	194	2	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	194	3	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	194	4	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	194	5	also	also	ADV
efajoead-13340	194	6	remarked	remark	VERB
efajoead-13340	194	7	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	194	8	employing	employ	VERB
efajoead-13340	194	9	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	194	10	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	194	11	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	194	12	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	194	13	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	194	14	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	194	15	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	194	16	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	194	17	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	194	18	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	194	19	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	194	20	sessions	session	NOUN
efajoead-13340	194	21	made	make	VERB
efajoead-13340	194	22	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	194	23	easy	easy	ADJ
efajoead-13340	194	24	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	194	25	see	see	VERB
efajoead-13340	194	26	how	how	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	194	27	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	194	28	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	194	29	doing	do	VERB
efajoead-13340	194	30	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	195	1	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	195	2	karim	karim	PROPN
efajoead-13340	195	3	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	195	4	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	195	5	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	195	7	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	195	8	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-13340	195	9	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	195	10	believed	believe	VERB
efajoead-13340	195	11	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	195	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	195	13	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	195	14	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	195	15	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	195	16	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	195	17	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	195	18	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	195	19	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	195	20	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	195	21	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	195	22	might	might	AUX
efajoead-13340	195	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
efajoead-13340	195	24	sman	sman	NOUN
efajoead-13340	195	25	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	195	26	jember	jember	PROPN
efajoead-13340	195	27	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	195	28	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	195	29	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	195	30	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	195	31	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	196	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	196	2	could	could	AUX
efajoead-13340	196	3	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	196	4	shown	show	VERB
efajoead-13340	196	5	through	through	ADP
efajoead-13340	196	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	196	7	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-13340	196	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	196	9	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	196	10	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	196	11	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	196	12	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	196	13	exam	exam	NOUN
efajoead-13340	196	14	results	result	NOUN
efajoead-13340	196	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	197	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	197	2	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	197	3	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	197	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	197	5	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	197	6	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	197	7	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	197	8	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	197	9	smk	smk	PROPN
efajoead-13340	197	10	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	197	11	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	197	12	palu	palu	PROPN
efajoead-13340	197	13	who	who	PRON
efajoead-13340	197	14	implemented	implement	VERB
efajoead-13340	197	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	197	16	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	197	17	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	197	18	become	become	VERB
efajoead-13340	197	19	better	well	ADJ
efajoead-13340	197	20	at	at	ADP
efajoead-13340	197	21	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	197	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	198	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	198	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	198	3	asked	ask	VERB
efajoead-13340	198	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	198	5	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	198	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	198	7	practice	practice	VERB
efajoead-13340	198	8	more	more	ADV
efajoead-13340	198	9	often	often	ADV
efajoead-13340	198	10	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	199	1	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	199	2	thinking	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	199	3	about	about	ADP
efajoead-13340	199	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	199	5	topic	topic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	199	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	199	7	talking	talk	VERB
efajoead-13340	199	8	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	199	9	friends	friend	NOUN
efajoead-13340	199	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	199	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	199	12	sharing	share	VERB
efajoead-13340	199	13	with	with	ADP
efajoead-13340	199	14	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	199	15	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	199	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	199	17	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	199	18	were	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	199	19	able	able	ADJ
efajoead-13340	199	20	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	199	21	learn	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	199	22	step	step	NOUN
efajoead-13340	199	23	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	199	24	step	step	NOUN
efajoead-13340	199	25	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	199	26	practice	practice	NOUN
efajoead-13340	199	27	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	199	28	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	200	1	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	200	2	several	several	ADJ
efajoead-13340	200	3	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	200	4	did	do	AUX
efajoead-13340	200	5	not	not	PART
efajoead-13340	200	6	seem	seem	VERB
efajoead-13340	200	7	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	200	8	be	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	200	9	able	able	ADJ
efajoead-13340	200	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	200	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
efajoead-13340	200	12	clearly	clearly	ADV
efajoead-13340	200	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	201	1	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	201	2	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
efajoead-13340	201	3	had	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	201	4	trouble	trouble	NOUN
efajoead-13340	201	5	saying	say	VERB
efajoead-13340	201	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	201	7	words	word	NOUN
efajoead-13340	201	8	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	201	9	putting	put	VERB
efajoead-13340	201	10	them	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	201	11	together	together	ADV
efajoead-13340	201	12	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	201	13	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	201	14	way	way	NOUN
efajoead-13340	201	15	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	201	16	made	make	VERB
efajoead-13340	201	17	sense	sense	NOUN
efajoead-13340	201	18	grammatically	grammatically	ADV
efajoead-13340	201	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	202	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
efajoead-13340	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	202	3	when	when	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	202	4	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	202	5	tried	try	VERB
efajoead-13340	202	6	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	202	7	talk	talk	VERB
efajoead-13340	202	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	202	9	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	202	10	thought	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	202	11	too	too	ADV
efajoead-13340	202	12	much	much	ADV
efajoead-13340	202	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	202	14	hesitated	hesitate	VERB
efajoead-13340	202	15	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	202	16	share	share	VERB
efajoead-13340	202	17	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	202	18	opinions	opinion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	202	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	203	1	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	203	2	's	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	203	3	because	because	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	203	4	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	203	5	still	still	ADV
efajoead-13340	203	6	sounds	sound	VERB
efajoead-13340	203	7	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
efajoead-13340	203	8	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	203	9	them	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	203	10	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	204	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	204	2	control	control	PROPN
efajoead-13340	204	3	group	group	NOUN
efajoead-13340	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	204	5	however	however	ADV
efajoead-13340	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	204	7	which	which	PRON
efajoead-13340	204	8	received	receive	VERB
efajoead-13340	204	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
efajoead-13340	204	10	through	through	ADP
efajoead-13340	204	11	conventional	conventional	ADJ
efajoead-13340	204	12	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	204	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	204	14	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	204	15	less	less	ADV
efajoead-13340	204	16	active	active	ADJ
efajoead-13340	204	17	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	204	18	did	do	AUX
efajoead-13340	204	19	not	not	PART
efajoead-13340	204	20	show	show	VERB
efajoead-13340	204	21	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	204	22	same	same	ADJ
efajoead-13340	204	23	improvement	improvement	NOUN
efajoead-13340	204	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	1	according	accord	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	205	3	these	these	DET
efajoead-13340	205	4	findings	finding	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	6	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	7	not	not	PART
efajoead-13340	205	8	only	only	ADV
efajoead-13340	205	9	helps	help	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	10	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	11	learn	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	12	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	205	13	more	more	ADV
efajoead-13340	205	14	easily	easily	ADV
efajoead-13340	205	15	but	but	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	205	16	also	also	ADV
efajoead-13340	205	17	makes	make	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	18	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	205	19	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	20	feel	feel	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	21	more	more	ADJ
efajoead-13340	205	22	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	23	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	205	24	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	25	entitled	entitle	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	26	"	"	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	27	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	205	28	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	29	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	205	30	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	31	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	32	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	33	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	34	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	35	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	36	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	205	37	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	38	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	205	39	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	205	40	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	41	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	205	42	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	205	43	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	44	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	45	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	46	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	47	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	48	"	"	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	49	showed	show	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	50	that	that	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	205	51	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	205	52	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	53	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	54	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	55	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	56	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	57	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	58	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	59	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	205	60	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	61	developed	develop	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	62	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	63	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	205	64	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	205	65	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	205	66	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	206	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	206	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
efajoead-13340	206	3	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	206	4	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	206	5	taught	teach	VERB
efajoead-13340	206	6	applying	apply	VERB
efajoead-13340	206	7	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	206	8	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	206	9	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	206	10	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	206	11	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	206	12	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	206	13	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	206	14	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	206	15	had	have	VERB
efajoead-13340	206	16	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	206	17	significant	significant	ADJ
efajoead-13340	206	18	rise	rise	NOUN
efajoead-13340	206	19	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	206	20	post	post	ADJ
efajoead-13340	206	21	-	-	ADJ
efajoead-13340	206	22	test	test	NOUN
efajoead-13340	206	23	scores	score	NOUN
efajoead-13340	206	24	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	206	25	from	from	ADP
efajoead-13340	206	26	40.15	40.15	NUM
efajoead-13340	206	27	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	206	28	51.50	51.50	NUM
efajoead-13340	206	29	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	206	30	compared	compare	VERB
efajoead-13340	206	31	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	206	32	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	206	33	control	control	NOUN
efajoead-13340	206	34	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	206	35	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	206	36	conventional	conventional	ADJ
efajoead-13340	206	37	methods	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	206	38	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	207	1	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	207	2	improved	improved	ADJ
efajoead-13340	207	3	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	207	4	'	'	PART
efajoead-13340	207	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	207	7	fluency	fluency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	207	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	207	9	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	207	10	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
efajoead-13340	207	11	by	by	ADP
efajoead-13340	207	12	fostering	foster	VERB
efajoead-13340	207	13	independent	independent	ADJ
efajoead-13340	207	14	thinking	thinking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	207	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	207	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
efajoead-13340	207	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	207	18	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	207	19	active	active	ADJ
efajoead-13340	207	20	class	class	NOUN
efajoead-13340	207	21	participation	participation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	207	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	208	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	208	2	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-13340	208	3	confirmed	confirm	VERB
efajoead-13340	208	4	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	208	5	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	208	6	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	208	7	successful	successful	ADJ
efajoead-13340	208	8	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
efajoead-13340	208	9	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	208	10	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	208	11	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	208	12	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	208	13	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	208	14	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	208	15	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	209	1	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	209	2	pusparani	pusparani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	209	3	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	209	4	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	209	5	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	209	7	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	209	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	209	9	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	10	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	209	11	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	209	12	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	209	13	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	209	14	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	15	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	209	16	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	17	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	18	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	209	19	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	209	20	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	209	21	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	209	22	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	23	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	209	24	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	209	25	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	26	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	27	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	209	28	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	209	29	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	30	315	315	NUM
efajoead-13340	209	31	|	|	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	209	32	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	209	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	209	34	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	209	35	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	36	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	209	37	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	209	38	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	209	39	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	209	40	305	305	NUM
efajoead-13340	209	41	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	209	42	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	209	43	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	209	44	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	45	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	209	46	researcher	researcher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	47	would	would	AUX
efajoead-13340	209	48	want	want	VERB
efajoead-13340	209	49	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	209	50	thank	thank	VERB
efajoead-13340	209	51	everyone	everyone	PRON
efajoead-13340	209	52	who	who	PRON
efajoead-13340	209	53	has	have	AUX
efajoead-13340	209	54	assisted	assist	VERB
efajoead-13340	209	55	her	she	PRON
efajoead-13340	209	56	along	along	ADP
efajoead-13340	209	57	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	209	58	way	way	NOUN
efajoead-13340	209	59	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	209	60	even	even	ADV
efajoead-13340	209	61	if	if	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	209	62	it	it	PRON
efajoead-13340	209	63	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	209	64	not	not	PART
efajoead-13340	209	65	directly	directly	ADV
efajoead-13340	209	66	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	210	1	their	their	PRON
efajoead-13340	210	2	presence	presence	NOUN
efajoead-13340	210	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	210	4	help	help	NOUN
efajoead-13340	210	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	210	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	210	7	kind	kind	ADJ
efajoead-13340	210	8	words	word	NOUN
efajoead-13340	210	9	have	have	AUX
efajoead-13340	210	10	given	give	VERB
efajoead-13340	210	11	me	i	PRON
efajoead-13340	210	12	strength	strength	NOUN
efajoead-13340	210	13	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	210	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	210	15	at	at	ADP
efajoead-13340	210	16	every	every	DET
efajoead-13340	210	17	step	step	NOUN
efajoead-13340	210	18	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	210	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	210	20	way	way	NOUN
efajoead-13340	210	21	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	211	1	she	she	PRON
efajoead-13340	211	2	wants	want	VERB
efajoead-13340	211	3	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	211	4	thank	thank	VERB
efajoead-13340	211	5	drs	drs	PROPN
efajoead-13340	211	6	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	212	1	mochtar	mochtar	PROPN
efajoead-13340	212	2	marhum	marhum	NOUN
efajoead-13340	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	212	4	m.ed	m.ed	PROPN
efajoead-13340	212	5	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	212	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	212	7	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
efajoead-13340	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	213	1	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	213	2	being	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	213	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	213	4	supervisor	supervisor	NOUN
efajoead-13340	213	5	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	213	6	maghfira	maghfira	NOUN
efajoead-13340	213	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	213	8	s.pd	s.pd	PROPN
efajoead-13340	213	9	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	213	11	m.pd	m.pd	PROPN
efajoead-13340	213	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	213	13	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	213	14	being	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	213	15	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	213	16	co	co	NOUN
efajoead-13340	213	17	-	-	NOUN
efajoead-13340	213	18	supervisor	supervisor	NOUN
efajoead-13340	213	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	214	1	they	they	PRON
efajoead-13340	214	2	have	have	AUX
efajoead-13340	214	3	provided	provide	VERB
efajoead-13340	214	4	her	she	PRON
efajoead-13340	214	5	all	all	DET
efajoead-13340	214	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	214	7	help	help	NOUN
efajoead-13340	214	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	214	9	support	support	NOUN
efajoead-13340	214	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	214	11	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	214	12	constructive	constructive	ADJ
efajoead-13340	214	13	criticism	criticism	NOUN
efajoead-13340	214	14	she	she	PRON
efajoead-13340	214	15	needed	need	VERB
efajoead-13340	214	16	while	while	SCONJ
efajoead-13340	214	17	she	she	PRON
efajoead-13340	214	18	was	be	AUX
efajoead-13340	214	19	writing	write	VERB
efajoead-13340	214	20	her	her	PRON
efajoead-13340	214	21	skripsi	skripsi	NOUN
efajoead-13340	214	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	215	1	dr	dr	PROPN
efajoead-13340	215	2	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	215	3	hj	hj	PROPN
efajoead-13340	215	4	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	215	5	misran	misran	PROPN
efajoead-13340	215	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	215	7	syamsiah	syamsiah	NOUN
efajoead-13340	215	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	215	9	s.pd	s.pd	PROPN
efajoead-13340	215	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	215	11	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	215	12	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	215	13	headmaster	headmaster	NOUN
efajoead-13340	215	14	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	215	15	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-13340	215	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
efajoead-13340	215	17	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	215	18	smk	smk	PROPN
efajoead-13340	215	19	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	215	20	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	215	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	215	22	for	for	ADP
efajoead-13340	215	23	your	your	PRON
efajoead-13340	215	24	permission	permission	NOUN
efajoead-13340	215	25	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	215	26	conduct	conduct	VERB
efajoead-13340	215	27	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	215	28	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	215	29	at	at	ADP
efajoead-13340	215	30	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	215	31	school	school	NOUN
efajoead-13340	215	32	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	216	1	also	also	ADV
efajoead-13340	216	2	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	216	3	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	216	4	10th	10th	ADJ
efajoead-13340	216	5	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	216	6	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	216	7	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	216	8	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	216	9	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	216	10	that	that	PRON
efajoead-13340	216	11	took	take	VERB
efajoead-13340	216	12	part	part	NOUN
efajoead-13340	216	13	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	216	14	this	this	DET
efajoead-13340	216	15	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	216	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	217	1	references	reference	NOUN
efajoead-13340	217	2	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	217	3	karim	karim	PROPN
efajoead-13340	217	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	217	5	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	217	6	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	217	7	abduh	abduh	ADJ
efajoead-13340	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	217	9	bilqis	bilqi	NOUN
efajoead-13340	217	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	217	11	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	217	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	217	13	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	217	14	suharjito	suharjito	PROPN
efajoead-13340	217	15	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	217	16	b.	b.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	217	17	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	217	18	2022	2022	NUM
efajoead-13340	217	19	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	217	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	218	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
efajoead-13340	218	2	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	218	3	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	218	4	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	218	5	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	218	6	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	218	7	through	through	ADP
efajoead-13340	218	8	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	218	9	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	218	10	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	218	11	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	218	12	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	218	13	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	218	14	tps	tps	NOUN
efajoead-13340	218	15	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	218	16	at	at	ADP
efajoead-13340	218	17	sman	sman	NOUN
efajoead-13340	218	18	4	4	NUM
efajoead-13340	218	19	jember	jember	PROPN
efajoead-13340	218	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	219	1	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-13340	219	2	education	education	PROPN
efajoead-13340	219	3	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	219	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	219	5	9(1	9(1	NUM
efajoead-13340	219	6	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	219	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	219	8	141	141	NUM
efajoead-13340	219	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	220	1	https://doi.org/10.19184/eej.v9i1.29925	https://doi.org/10.19184/eej.v9i1.29925	NUM
efajoead-13340	220	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	221	1	annisa	annisa	NOUN
efajoead-13340	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	221	3	n.	n.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	221	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	221	5	arifiatun	arifiatun	PROPN
efajoead-13340	221	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	221	7	a.	a.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	221	9	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	221	10	mufaridah	mufaridah	PROPN
efajoead-13340	221	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	221	12	f.	f.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	221	13	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	221	14	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-13340	221	15	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	221	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	222	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	222	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	222	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	222	4	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	222	5	–	–	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	222	6	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	222	7	–	–	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	222	8	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	222	9	technique	technique	NOUN
efajoead-13340	222	10	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	222	11	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	222	12	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	222	13	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	222	14	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-13340	222	15	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	222	16	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	222	17	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	222	18	at	at	ADP
efajoead-13340	222	19	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	222	20	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	222	21	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	222	22	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	222	23	senior	senior	ADJ
efajoead-13340	222	24	high	high	ADJ
efajoead-13340	222	25	school	school	NOUN
efajoead-13340	222	26	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	222	27	jember	jember	PROPN
efajoead-13340	222	28	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	223	1	pubmedia	pubmedia	PROPN
efajoead-13340	223	2	jurnal	jurnal	PROPN
efajoead-13340	223	3	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
efajoead-13340	223	4	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
efajoead-13340	223	5	inggris	inggris	PROPN
efajoead-13340	223	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	223	7	1(2	1(2	NUM
efajoead-13340	223	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	223	10	10	10	NUM
efajoead-13340	223	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	224	1	https://doi.org/10.47134/jpbi.v1i2.53	https://doi.org/10.47134/jpbi.v1i2.53	PROPN
efajoead-13340	224	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	224	3	ardan	ardan	PROPN
efajoead-13340	224	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	224	5	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	224	7	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	224	8	dkk	dkk	PROPN
efajoead-13340	224	9	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	224	10	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	224	11	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	224	12	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	224	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	225	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	225	2	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	225	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	225	4	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	225	5	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	225	6	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	225	7	strategi	strategi	PROPN
efajoead-13340	225	8	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	225	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
efajoead-13340	225	10	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	225	11	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	225	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	225	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	225	14	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	225	15	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	225	16	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	225	17	pesantren	pesantren	NOUN
efajoead-13340	225	18	ddi	ddi	PROPN
efajoead-13340	225	19	baruga	baruga	NOUN
efajoead-13340	225	20	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	225	21	majene	majene	ADJ
efajoead-13340	225	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	226	1	ijobec	ijobec	NOUN
efajoead-13340	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	226	3	2(1	2(1	NUM
efajoead-13340	226	4	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	226	6	37–42	37–42	NUM
efajoead-13340	226	7	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	226	8	babayeva	babayeva	PROPN
efajoead-13340	226	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	226	10	r.	r.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	226	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	226	12	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	226	13	ildirimzade	ildirimzade	PROPN
efajoead-13340	226	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	226	15	l.	l.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	226	16	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	226	17	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	226	18	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	226	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	227	1	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	227	2	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	227	3	overview	overview	NOUN
efajoead-13340	227	4	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	228	1	filologiya	filologiya	PROPN
efajoead-13340	228	2	məsələləri	məsələləri	ADJ
efajoead-13340	228	3	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	228	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	228	5	philological	philological	ADJ
efajoead-13340	228	6	issues	issue	NOUN
efajoead-13340	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	228	8	01	01	NUM
efajoead-13340	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	228	10	349	349	NUM
efajoead-13340	228	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	229	1	https://doi.org/10.59849/2224-9257.2024.1.349	https://doi.org/10.59849/2224-9257.2024.1.349	AUX
efajoead-13340	229	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	230	1	cahyani	cahyani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	230	3	f.	f.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	230	4	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	230	5	2018	2018	NUM
efajoead-13340	230	6	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	230	7	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	231	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	231	2	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	231	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	231	4	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	231	5	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	231	6	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	231	7	technique	technique	NOUN
efajoead-13340	231	8	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	231	9	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	231	10	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	231	11	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	231	12	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	231	13	performance	performance	NOUN
efajoead-13340	231	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	232	1	6(1	6(1	NUM
efajoead-13340	232	2	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	232	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	232	4	1–15	1–15	NUM
efajoead-13340	232	5	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	233	1	file:///c:/users	file:///c:/user	NOUN
efajoead-13340	233	2	/	/	SYM
efajoead-13340	233	3	asus	asus	NOUN
efajoead-13340	233	4	/	/	SYM
efajoead-13340	233	5	downloads/9237	downloads/9237	PROPN
efajoead-13340	233	6	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	233	7	19057	19057	NUM
efajoead-13340	233	8	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	233	9	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	233	10	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	233	11	pb-1.pdf	pb-1.pdf	NOUN
efajoead-13340	233	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	233	13	fan	fan	PROPN
efajoead-13340	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	233	15	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	233	16	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	233	17	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	233	18	yan	yan	PROPN
efajoead-13340	233	19	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	233	20	x.	x.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	233	21	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	233	22	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	233	23	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	233	24	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	234	1	assessing	assess	VERB
efajoead-13340	234	2	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	234	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
efajoead-13340	234	4	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	234	5	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	234	6	narrative	narrative	NOUN
efajoead-13340	234	7	review	review	NOUN
efajoead-13340	234	8	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	234	9	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	234	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
efajoead-13340	234	11	research	research	NOUN
efajoead-13340	234	12	within	within	ADP
efajoead-13340	234	13	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	234	14	argument	argument	NOUN
efajoead-13340	234	15	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	234	16	based	base	VERB
efajoead-13340	234	17	validation	validation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	234	18	framework	framework	NOUN
efajoead-13340	234	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	235	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
efajoead-13340	235	2	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	235	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
efajoead-13340	235	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	235	5	11(february	11(february	NUM
efajoead-13340	235	6	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	235	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	235	8	1–14	1–14	PROPN
efajoead-13340	235	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	236	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00330	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00330	PROPN
efajoead-13340	236	2	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	236	3	guebba	guebba	PROPN
efajoead-13340	236	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	236	5	b.	b.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	236	6	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	236	7	2021	2021	NUM
efajoead-13340	236	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	236	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	237	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	237	2	nature	nature	NOUN
efajoead-13340	237	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	237	4	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	237	5	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	237	6	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	237	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-13340	237	8	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	237	9	an	an	DET
efajoead-13340	237	10	overview	overview	NOUN
efajoead-13340	237	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	238	1	middle	middle	PROPN
efajoead-13340	238	2	east	east	PROPN
efajoead-13340	238	3	research	research	PROPN
efajoead-13340	238	4	journal	journal	PROPN
efajoead-13340	238	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	238	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
efajoead-13340	238	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	238	8	literature	literature	NOUN
efajoead-13340	238	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	238	10	1(1	1(1	NUM
efajoead-13340	238	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	238	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	238	13	9–12	9–12	NOUN
efajoead-13340	238	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	239	1	https://doi.org/10.36348/merjll.2021.v01i01.002	https://doi.org/10.36348/merjll.2021.v01i01.002	PROPN
efajoead-13340	239	2	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	239	3	maghfira	maghfira	PROPN
efajoead-13340	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	239	5	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	239	6	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	239	7	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	239	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	239	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	240	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	240	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
efajoead-13340	240	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	240	4	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	240	5	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	240	6	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	240	7	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	240	8	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	240	9	technique	technique	NOUN
efajoead-13340	240	10	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	240	11	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	240	12	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	240	13	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	240	14	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	240	15	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	240	16	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	241	1	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
efajoead-13340	241	2	studi	studi	PROPN
efajoead-13340	241	3	guru	guru	PROPN
efajoead-13340	241	4	dan	dan	PROPN
efajoead-13340	241	5	pembelajaran	pembelajaran	PROPN
efajoead-13340	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	241	7	3(3	3(3	NUM
efajoead-13340	241	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	241	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	241	10	511–517	511–517	NUM
efajoead-13340	241	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	242	1	https://doi.org/10.30605/jsgp.3.3.2020.495	https://doi.org/10.30605/jsgp.3.3.2020.495	PROPN
efajoead-13340	242	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	243	1	maulani	maulani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	243	3	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	243	4	n.	n.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	243	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	243	6	romansyah	romansyah	NOUN
efajoead-13340	243	7	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	243	8	h.	h.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	243	9	k.	k.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	243	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	243	11	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	243	12	atiyawati	atiyawati	PROPN
efajoead-13340	243	13	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	243	14	m.	m.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	243	15	i.	i.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	243	16	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	243	17	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	243	18	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	243	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	244	1	using	use	VERB
efajoead-13340	244	2	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	244	3	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	244	4	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	244	5	teaching	teach	VERB
efajoead-13340	244	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	244	7	to	to	ADP
efajoead-13340	244	8	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	244	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	244	10	teaching	teach	VERB
efajoead-13340	244	11	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	244	12	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	245	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	245	2	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	245	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	245	4	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-13340	245	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
efajoead-13340	245	6	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	245	7	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	245	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	245	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-13340	245	10	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	245	11	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	245	12	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	245	13	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	245	14	as	as	ADP
efajoead-13340	245	15	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	245	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
efajoead-13340	245	17	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	245	18	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	245	19	6(2	6(2	NUM
efajoead-13340	245	20	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	245	21	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	245	22	101–106	101–106	NUM
efajoead-13340	245	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	1	https://doi.org/10.36706/jele.v6i2.9951	https://doi.org/10.36706/jele.v6i2.9951	PROPN
efajoead-13340	246	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	3	ork	ork	PROPN
efajoead-13340	246	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	5	y.	y.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	246	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	7	chin	chin	PROPN
efajoead-13340	246	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	9	p.	p.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	246	10	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	11	ban	ban	NOUN
efajoead-13340	246	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	13	t.	t.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	15	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	246	16	em	em	PRON
efajoead-13340	246	17	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	18	s.	s.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	246	19	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	20	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	246	21	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	246	22	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	247	1	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-13340	247	2	causing	cause	VERB
efajoead-13340	247	3	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	247	4	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	247	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
efajoead-13340	247	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	247	7	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	247	8	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	247	9	speaking	speaking	NOUN
efajoead-13340	247	10	skills	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	247	11	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	247	12	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	247	13	review	review	NOUN
efajoead-13340	247	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	248	1	ssrn	ssrn	PROPN
efajoead-13340	248	2	electronic	electronic	ADJ
efajoead-13340	248	3	journal	journal	PROPN
efajoead-13340	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	248	5	january	january	PROPN
efajoead-13340	248	6	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	249	1	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4806990	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4806990	NOUN
efajoead-13340	249	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	250	1	puspita	puspita	PROPN
efajoead-13340	250	2	dewi	dewi	PROPN
efajoead-13340	250	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	250	4	y.	y.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	250	5	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	250	6	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-13340	250	7	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	250	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	251	1	improving	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	251	2	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	251	3	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	251	4	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	251	5	ability	ability	NOUN
efajoead-13340	251	6	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	251	7	expressing	express	VERB
efajoead-13340	251	8	opinion	opinion	NOUN
efajoead-13340	251	9	through	through	ADP
efajoead-13340	251	10	think	think	VERB
efajoead-13340	251	11	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	251	12	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	251	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	252	1	journal	journal	PROPN
efajoead-13340	252	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	252	3	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	252	4	development	development	NOUN
efajoead-13340	252	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	252	6	3(01	3(01	NUM
efajoead-13340	252	7	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	252	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	252	9	29–37	29–37	NUM
efajoead-13340	252	10	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	253	1	https://doi.org/10.25217/jed.v3i01.3078	https://doi.org/10.25217/jed.v3i01.3078	PROPN
efajoead-13340	253	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	254	1	putri	putri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	254	3	h.	h.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	254	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	254	5	fahriany	fahriany	NOUN
efajoead-13340	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	254	7	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	254	8	jalil	jalil	PROPN
efajoead-13340	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	254	10	n.	n.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	254	11	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	254	12	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	254	13	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	254	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	255	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	255	2	influence	influence	NOUN
efajoead-13340	255	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	255	4	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	255	5	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	255	6	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	255	7	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	255	8	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	255	9	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	255	10	enhanching	enhanche	VERB
efajoead-13340	255	11	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	255	12	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	255	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	256	1	journal	journal	PROPN
efajoead-13340	256	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	256	3	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	256	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-13340	256	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	256	7	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	256	8	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	256	9	5(1	5(1	NUM
efajoead-13340	256	10	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	256	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	256	12	67–72	67–72	NUM
efajoead-13340	256	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	257	1	sari	sari	PROPN
efajoead-13340	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	257	3	f.	f.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	257	4	m.	m.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	257	5	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	257	6	2019	2019	NUM
efajoead-13340	257	7	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	257	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	258	1	patterns	pattern	NOUN
efajoead-13340	258	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	258	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
efajoead-13340	258	4	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	258	5	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	258	6	interaction	interaction	NOUN
efajoead-13340	258	7	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	258	8	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	258	9	efl	efl	PROPN
efajoead-13340	258	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
efajoead-13340	258	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	259	1	teknosastik	teknosastik	PROPN
efajoead-13340	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	259	3	16(2	16(2	NUM
efajoead-13340	259	4	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	259	6	41	41	NUM
efajoead-13340	259	7	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	260	1	https://doi.org/10.33365/ts.v16i2.139	https://doi.org/10.33365/ts.v16i2.139	X
efajoead-13340	260	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	260	3	tuanany	tuanany	NOUN
efajoead-13340	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	260	5	n.	n.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	260	6	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	260	7	2019	2019	NUM
efajoead-13340	260	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	260	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	261	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	261	2	advantages	advantage	NOUN
efajoead-13340	261	3	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	261	4	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
efajoead-13340	261	5	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	261	6	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	261	7	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	261	8	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	261	9	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	261	10	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	261	11	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
efajoead-13340	261	12	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	261	13	teaching	teach	VERB
efajoead-13340	261	14	writing	write	VERB
efajoead-13340	261	15	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	261	16	nurlaila	nurlaila	PROPN
efajoead-13340	261	17	tuanany	tuanany	PROPN
efajoead-13340	261	18	institut	institut	PROPN
efajoead-13340	261	19	agama	agama	PROPN
efajoead-13340	261	20	kristen	kristen	PROPN
efajoead-13340	261	21	negeri	negeri	PROPN
efajoead-13340	261	22	ambon	ambon	PROPN
efajoead-13340	261	23	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	262	1	tangkoleh	tangkoleh	PROPN
efajoead-13340	262	2	putai	putai	PROPN
efajoead-13340	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	262	4	16(1	16(1	NUM
efajoead-13340	262	5	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	262	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	262	7	73–86	73–86	NUM
efajoead-13340	262	8	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	263	1	wulandari	wulandari	PROPN
efajoead-13340	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	263	3	c.	c.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	263	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	263	5	surtikanti	surtikanti	PROPN
efajoead-13340	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	263	7	m.	m.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	263	8	w.	w.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	263	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	263	10	&	&	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	263	11	agung	agung	PROPN
efajoead-13340	263	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	263	13	a.	a.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	263	14	s.	s.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	263	15	s.	s.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	263	16	n.	n.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	263	17	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	263	18	2020	2020	NUM
efajoead-13340	263	19	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	263	20	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	1	a	a	DET
efajoead-13340	264	2	case	case	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	3	study	study	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	264	5	internal	internal	ADJ
efajoead-13340	264	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	264	7	https://doi.org/10.19184/eej.v9i1.29925	https://doi.org/10.19184/eej.v9i1.29925	NUM
efajoead-13340	264	8	https://doi.org/10.47134/jpbi.v1i2.53	https://doi.org/10.47134/jpbi.v1i2.53	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	9	https://doi.org/10.59849/2224-9257.2024.1.349	https://doi.org/10.59849/2224-9257.2024.1.349	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	10	file:///c:/users	file:///c:/users	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	11	/	/	SYM
efajoead-13340	264	12	asus	asus	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	13	/	/	SYM
efajoead-13340	264	14	downloads/9237	downloads/9237	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	15	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	16	19057	19057	NUM
efajoead-13340	264	17	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	18	1	1	NUM
efajoead-13340	264	19	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	20	pb-1.pdf	pb-1.pdf	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	21	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00330	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00330	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	22	https://doi.org/10.36348/merjll.2021.v01i01.002	https://doi.org/10.36348/merjll.2021.v01i01.002	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	23	https://doi.org/10.30605/jsgp.3.3.2020.495	https://doi.org/10.30605/jsgp.3.3.2020.495	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	24	https://doi.org/10.36706/jele.v6i2.9951	https://doi.org/10.36706/jele.v6i2.9951	VERB
efajoead-13340	264	25	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4806990	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4806990	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	26	https://doi.org/10.25217/jed.v3i01.3078	https://doi.org/10.25217/jed.v3i01.3078	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	27	https://doi.org/10.33365/ts.v16i2.139	https://doi.org/10.33365/ts.v16i2.139	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	28	hamida	hamida	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	29	pusparani	pusparani	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	30	et	et	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	31	al	al	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	32	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	33	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	34	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	264	35	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	264	36	use	use	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	37	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	264	38	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	264	39	think	think	ADJ
efajoead-13340	264	40	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	41	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	42	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	43	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	44	method	method	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	45	to	to	PART
efajoead-13340	264	46	improve	improve	VERB
efajoead-13340	264	47	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	264	48	tenth	tenth	ADJ
efajoead-13340	264	49	grade	grade	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	50	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	264	51	culinary	culinary	ADJ
efajoead-13340	264	52	arts	art	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	53	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	54	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	55	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	264	56	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	57	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	264	58	|	|	ADV
efajoead-13340	264	59	vol.9	vol.9	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	60	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	61	no	no	INTJ
efajoead-13340	264	62	.	.	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	63	2	2	NUM
efajoead-13340	264	64	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	65	2025	2025	NUM
efajoead-13340	264	66	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	67	305	305	NUM
efajoead-13340	264	68	-	-	SYM
efajoead-13340	264	69	316	316	NUM
efajoead-13340	264	70	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	264	71	external	external	ADJ
efajoead-13340	264	72	factors	factor	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	73	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	264	74	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	264	75	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
efajoead-13340	264	76	in	in	ADP
efajoead-13340	264	77	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	264	78	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	264	79	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	265	1	joeel	joeel	ADJ
efajoead-13340	265	2	:	:	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	265	3	journal	journal	NOUN
efajoead-13340	265	4	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	265	5	english	english	ADJ
efajoead-13340	265	6	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	265	7	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	265	8	literature	literature	NOUN
efajoead-13340	265	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	265	10	1(2	1(2	NUM
efajoead-13340	265	11	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	265	12	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	265	13	43–48	43–48	NUM
efajoead-13340	265	14	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	266	1	https://doi.org/10.38114/joeel.v1i2.81	https://doi.org/10.38114/joeel.v1i2.81	PROPN
efajoead-13340	266	2	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	267	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
efajoead-13340	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	267	3	j.	j.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	267	4	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	267	5	2023	2023	NUM
efajoead-13340	267	6	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	267	7	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	268	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	268	2	impact	impact	NOUN
efajoead-13340	268	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	268	4	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	268	5	learning	learn	VERB
efajoead-13340	268	6	environment	environment	NOUN
efajoead-13340	268	7	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	268	8	english	english	PROPN
efajoead-13340	268	9	language	language	NOUN
efajoead-13340	268	10	learning	learning	NOUN
efajoead-13340	268	11	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	269	1	journal	journal	PROPN
efajoead-13340	269	2	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	269	3	education	education	NOUN
efajoead-13340	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	269	5	humanities	humanity	NOUN
efajoead-13340	269	6	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	269	7	social	social	ADJ
efajoead-13340	269	8	sciences	science	NOUN
efajoead-13340	269	9	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	269	10	23	23	NUM
efajoead-13340	269	11	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	269	12	69–72	69–72	NUM
efajoead-13340	269	13	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	270	1	https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v23i.12737	https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v23i.12737	PROPN
efajoead-13340	270	2	.	.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	270	3	zidnia	zidnia	PROPN
efajoead-13340	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	270	5	r.	r.	PROPN
efajoead-13340	270	6	(	(	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	270	7	2024	2024	NUM
efajoead-13340	270	8	)	)	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	270	9	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	271	1	the	the	DET
efajoead-13340	271	2	application	application	NOUN
efajoead-13340	271	3	of	of	ADP
efajoead-13340	271	4	think	think	NOUN
efajoead-13340	271	5	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	271	6	pair	pair	NOUN
efajoead-13340	271	7	-	-	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	271	8	share	share	NOUN
efajoead-13340	271	9	technique	technique	NOUN
efajoead-13340	271	10	and	and	CCONJ
efajoead-13340	271	11	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	271	12	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	271	13	attitude	attitude	NOUN
efajoead-13340	271	14	on	on	ADP
efajoead-13340	271	15	students	student	NOUN
efajoead-13340	271	16	’	'	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	271	17	speaking	speak	VERB
efajoead-13340	271	18	skill	skill	NOUN
efajoead-13340	271	19	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	272	1	7	7	NUM
efajoead-13340	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	272	3	16135–16141	16135–16141	NUM
efajoead-13340	272	4	.	.	PUNCT
efajoead-13340	272	5	https://doi.org/10.38114/joeel.v1i2.81	https://doi.org/10.38114/joeel.v1i2.81	PROPN
efajoead-13340	272	6	https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v23i.12737	https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v23i.12737	PROPN
