id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
eltls-31205	1	1	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	1	2	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	1	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	1	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	1	6	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	1	7	issn	issn	VERB
eltls-31205	1	8	2640	2640	NUM
eltls-31205	1	9	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	1	10	9836	9836	NUM
eltls-31205	1	11	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	1	12	print	print	NOUN
eltls-31205	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	1	14	issn	issn	PROPN
eltls-31205	1	15	2640	2640	NUM
eltls-31205	1	16	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	1	17	9844	9844	NUM
eltls-31205	1	18	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	1	19	online	online	ADJ
eltls-31205	1	20	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	1	21	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	1	22	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	2	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	2	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	2	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	2	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	3	1	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	3	2	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	NUM
eltls-31205	3	3	102	102	NUM
eltls-31205	3	4	original	original	ADJ
eltls-31205	3	5	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-31205	3	6	integration	integration	NOUN
eltls-31205	3	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	3	8	e	e	NOUN
eltls-31205	3	9	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	3	10	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	3	11	into	into	ADP
eltls-31205	3	12	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	3	13	iranian	iranian	ADJ
eltls-31205	3	14	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	3	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	3	16	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	3	17	does	do	AUX
eltls-31205	3	18	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	3	19	flip	flip	ADJ
eltls-31205	3	20	type	type	NOUN
eltls-31205	3	21	make	make	VERB
eltls-31205	3	22	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	3	23	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	3	24	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	3	25	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	3	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	3	27	?	?	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	1	shahriar	shahriar	ADJ
eltls-31205	4	2	jalili	jalili	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	3	1	1	NUM
eltls-31205	4	4	*	*	SYM
eltls-31205	4	5	1	1	NUM
eltls-31205	4	6	assistant	assistant	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	7	professor	professor	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	9	department	department	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	4	11	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	12	language	language	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	14	islamic	islamic	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	15	azad	azad	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	16	university	university	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	18	eslam	eslam	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	19	abad	abad	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	20	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	21	e	e	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	22	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	4	23	gharb	gharb	ADJ
eltls-31205	4	24	branch	branch	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	26	iran	iran	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	27	*	*	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	28	shahriar	shahriar	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	29	jalili	jalili	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	30	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	31	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
eltls-31205	4	32	author	author	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	33	received	receive	VERB
eltls-31205	4	34	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	35	june	june	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	36	12	12	NUM
eltls-31205	4	37	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	38	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	4	39	accepted	accept	VERB
eltls-31205	4	40	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	41	july	july	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	42	19	19	NUM
eltls-31205	4	43	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	44	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	4	45	online	online	ADV
eltls-31205	4	46	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	4	47	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	48	july	july	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	49	26	26	NUM
eltls-31205	4	50	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	51	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	4	52	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	53	/	/	SYM
eltls-31205	4	54	eltls.v5n3p102	eltls.v5n3p102	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	55	url	url	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	56	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	57	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eltls.v5n3p102	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eltls.v5n3p102	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	58	abstract	abstract	VERB
eltls-31205	4	59	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	4	60	present	present	ADJ
eltls-31205	4	61	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	62	aimed	aim	VERB
eltls-31205	4	63	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	4	64	investigate	investigate	VERB
eltls-31205	4	65	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	4	66	effects	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	67	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	4	68	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	4	69	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	4	70	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	4	71	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	72	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	4	73	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	4	74	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	4	75	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-31205	4	76	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	77	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	78	efl	efl	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	79	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	80	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	81	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	4	82	l2	l2	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	83	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	84	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	4	85	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	5	1	e	e	X
eltls-31205	5	2	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	5	3	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	5	4	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	5	5	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	5	6	treated	treat	VERB
eltls-31205	5	7	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	5	8	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	5	9	pre	pre	ADJ
eltls-31205	5	10	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	5	11	class	class	ADJ
eltls-31205	5	12	activity	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	5	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	5	14	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	5	15	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	5	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	5	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	6	1	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	6	2	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	6	3	end	end	NOUN
eltls-31205	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	6	5	36	36	NUM
eltls-31205	6	6	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
eltls-31205	6	7	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	6	8	from	from	ADP
eltls-31205	6	9	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	6	10	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	6	11	institute	institute	NOUN
eltls-31205	6	12	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	6	13	chosen	choose	VERB
eltls-31205	6	14	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	6	15	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	6	16	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	6	17	oxford	oxford	ADJ
eltls-31205	6	18	quick	quick	ADJ
eltls-31205	6	19	placement	placement	NOUN
eltls-31205	6	20	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	6	21	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	6	22	oqpt	oqpt	PROPN
eltls-31205	6	23	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	6	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	6	25	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	6	26	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	6	27	assigned	assign	VERB
eltls-31205	6	28	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	6	29	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	6	30	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	6	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	6	32	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	6	33	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	6	34	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	6	35	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	6	36	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	6	37	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	6	38	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-31205	6	39	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	6	40	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	6	41	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	6	42	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	6	43	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	6	44	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	7	1	after	after	ADP
eltls-31205	7	2	running	run	VERB
eltls-31205	7	3	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	7	4	pretest	pretest	NOUN
eltls-31205	7	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	7	6	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	7	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	7	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	7	10	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	7	11	materials	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	7	12	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	7	13	presented	present	VERB
eltls-31205	7	14	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	7	15	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	7	16	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	7	17	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	7	18	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	7	19	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	7	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	7	21	through	through	ADP
eltls-31205	7	22	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
eltls-31205	7	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	8	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	8	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
eltls-31205	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	8	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	8	5	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	8	6	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	8	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	8	8	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	8	9	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	8	10	received	receive	VERB
eltls-31205	8	11	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	8	12	same	same	ADJ
eltls-31205	8	13	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	8	14	materials	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	8	15	inside	inside	ADP
eltls-31205	8	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	8	17	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	8	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	9	1	socrative	socrative	PROPN
eltls-31205	9	2	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	9	3	selected	select	VERB
eltls-31205	9	4	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	9	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	9	6	online	online	ADJ
eltls-31205	9	7	platform	platform	NOUN
eltls-31205	9	8	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	9	9	assess	assess	VERB
eltls-31205	9	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	9	11	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	9	12	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	9	13	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	9	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	10	1	after	after	ADP
eltls-31205	10	2	ten	ten	NUM
eltls-31205	10	3	sessions	session	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	10	5	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	10	6	elicit	elicit	VERB
eltls-31205	10	7	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	10	9	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	10	10	post	post	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	11	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	12	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	13	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	10	14	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	16	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	10	17	administered	administer	VERB
eltls-31205	10	18	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	10	19	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	10	20	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	21	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	10	22	both	both	DET
eltls-31205	10	23	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	24	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	10	25	measure	measure	VERB
eltls-31205	10	26	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	10	27	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	10	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	11	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	11	2	independent	independent	ADJ
eltls-31205	11	3	samples	sample	NOUN
eltls-31205	11	4	t	t	NOUN
eltls-31205	11	5	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	11	6	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	11	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
eltls-31205	11	8	significant	significant	ADJ
eltls-31205	11	9	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	11	10	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	11	11	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	11	12	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	11	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	11	14	between	between	ADP
eltls-31205	11	15	both	both	DET
eltls-31205	11	16	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	11	17	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	11	18	favor	favor	NOUN
eltls-31205	11	19	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	11	20	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	11	21	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	11	22	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	11	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	12	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	12	2	fact	fact	NOUN
eltls-31205	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	12	4	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	12	5	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	12	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	12	7	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	12	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	12	9	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	12	10	outperformed	outperform	VERB
eltls-31205	12	11	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	12	12	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	12	13	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	12	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	13	1	additional	additional	ADJ
eltls-31205	13	2	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	13	3	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	13	4	needed	need	VERB
eltls-31205	13	5	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	13	6	generalize	generalize	VERB
eltls-31205	13	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	13	8	findings	finding	NOUN
eltls-31205	13	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	13	10	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	13	11	approach	approach	NOUN
eltls-31205	13	12	across	across	ADP
eltls-31205	13	13	different	different	ADJ
eltls-31205	13	14	contexts	contexts	NOUN
eltls-31205	13	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	14	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
eltls-31205	14	2	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	14	3	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	14	5	e	e	NOUN
eltls-31205	14	6	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	14	7	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	14	9	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	14	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	14	12	blended	blended	ADJ
eltls-31205	14	13	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	14	15	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-31205	14	16	1	1	NUM
eltls-31205	14	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	15	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
eltls-31205	15	2	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	15	3	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	15	4	considered	consider	VERB
eltls-31205	15	5	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	15	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
eltls-31205	15	7	skill	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	15	8	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	15	9	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
eltls-31205	15	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	15	11	development	development	NOUN
eltls-31205	15	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	15	13	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	15	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
eltls-31205	15	15	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	15	16	nunan	nunan	NOUN
eltls-31205	15	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	15	18	2002	2002	NUM
eltls-31205	15	19	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	15	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	16	1	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	16	2	skill	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	16	3	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	16	4	required	require	VERB
eltls-31205	16	5	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	16	6	understand	understand	VERB
eltls-31205	16	7	others	other	NOUN
eltls-31205	16	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	17	1	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	17	2	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	17	3	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	17	4	active	active	ADJ
eltls-31205	17	5	process	process	NOUN
eltls-31205	17	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	17	7	receiving	receiving	NOUN
eltls-31205	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	17	9	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	PROPN
eltls-31205	17	10	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	17	11	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	17	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	17	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	17	14	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	17	15	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	17	16	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	17	17	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	18	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	18	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	18	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	18	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	18	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	18	7	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	18	8	103	103	NUM
eltls-31205	18	9	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	18	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	18	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-31205	18	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-31205	18	13	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	18	14	reconstructing	reconstruct	VERB
eltls-31205	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	18	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	18	17	responding	respond	VERB
eltls-31205	18	18	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	18	19	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eltls-31205	18	20	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	18	21	people	people	NOUN
eltls-31205	18	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	19	1	although	although	SCONJ
eltls-31205	19	2	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	3	has	have	AUX
eltls-31205	19	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-31205	19	5	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	19	6	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	19	7	considerable	considerable	ADJ
eltls-31205	19	8	proportion	proportion	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	19	10	people	people	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	11	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	19	12	development	development	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	19	14	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	19	16	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	19	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	19	19	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	19	20	world	world	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	21	around	around	ADP
eltls-31205	19	22	them	they	PRON
eltls-31205	19	23	depend	depend	VERB
eltls-31205	19	24	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	19	25	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	19	27	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	19	28	has	have	AUX
eltls-31205	19	29	remained	remain	VERB
eltls-31205	19	30	one	one	NUM
eltls-31205	19	31	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	19	32	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	19	33	most	most	ADV
eltls-31205	19	34	challenging	challenging	ADJ
eltls-31205	19	35	skills	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	36	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	19	37	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	19	38	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	39	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	19	40	wills	will	NOUN
eltls-31205	19	41	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	19	42	guo	guo	PROPN
eltls-31205	19	43	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	19	44	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-31205	19	45	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	19	46	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	20	1	according	accord	VERB
eltls-31205	20	2	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	20	3	richards	richard	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	20	5	renandya	renandya	PROPN
eltls-31205	20	6	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	20	7	2002	2002	NUM
eltls-31205	20	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	20	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-31205	20	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	12	methods	method	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	13	like	like	ADP
eltls-31205	20	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	15	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	20	16	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	20	18	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	20	19	audio	audio	ADJ
eltls-31205	20	20	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	20	21	lingual	lingual	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	22	method	method	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	20	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	20	25	even	even	ADV
eltls-31205	20	26	communicative	communicative	ADJ
eltls-31205	20	27	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	29	give	give	VERB
eltls-31205	20	30	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	31	few	few	ADJ
eltls-31205	20	32	chances	chance	NOUN
eltls-31205	20	33	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	20	34	listen	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	20	35	actively	actively	ADV
eltls-31205	20	36	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	21	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
eltls-31205	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	21	3	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	21	4	showed	show	VERB
eltls-31205	21	5	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	21	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-31205	21	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	21	8	methods	method	NOUN
eltls-31205	21	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	21	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
eltls-31205	21	11	are	be	AUX
eltls-31205	21	12	still	still	ADV
eltls-31205	21	13	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
eltls-31205	21	14	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	21	15	many	many	ADJ
eltls-31205	21	16	iranian	iranian	ADJ
eltls-31205	21	17	schools	school	NOUN
eltls-31205	21	18	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	21	19	etemadfar	etemadfar	PROPN
eltls-31205	21	20	et	et	PROPN
eltls-31205	21	21	al	al	PROPN
eltls-31205	21	22	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	21	24	2020	2020	NUM
eltls-31205	21	25	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	21	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	22	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	22	2	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	22	3	respect	respect	NOUN
eltls-31205	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	22	5	sarani	sarani	NOUN
eltls-31205	22	6	et	et	PROPN
eltls-31205	22	7	al	al	PROPN
eltls-31205	22	8	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	23	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	23	2	2014	2014	NUM
eltls-31205	23	3	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	23	4	argued	argue	VERB
eltls-31205	23	5	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	23	6	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	23	7	has	have	AUX
eltls-31205	23	8	been	be	AUX
eltls-31205	23	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
eltls-31205	23	10	undermined	undermined	ADJ
eltls-31205	23	11	at	at	ADP
eltls-31205	23	12	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	23	13	expense	expense	NOUN
eltls-31205	23	14	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	23	15	reading	reading	NOUN
eltls-31205	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	23	17	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	23	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	23	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	23	20	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	23	21	has	have	AUX
eltls-31205	23	22	mainly	mainly	ADV
eltls-31205	23	23	developed	develop	VERB
eltls-31205	23	24	incidentally	incidentally	ADV
eltls-31205	23	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	24	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	24	2	use	use	NOUN
eltls-31205	24	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	24	4	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-31205	24	5	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-31205	24	6	other	other	ADJ
eltls-31205	24	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
eltls-31205	24	8	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	24	9	engage	engage	VERB
eltls-31205	24	10	pupils	pupil	NOUN
eltls-31205	24	11	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	24	12	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	24	13	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	24	14	may	may	AUX
eltls-31205	24	15	improve	improve	VERB
eltls-31205	24	16	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	24	17	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	24	18	abilities	ability	NOUN
eltls-31205	24	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	25	1	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	25	2	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	25	3	result	result	NOUN
eltls-31205	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	25	5	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	25	6	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	25	7	not	not	PART
eltls-31205	25	8	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
eltls-31205	25	9	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	25	10	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	25	11	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	25	12	always	always	ADV
eltls-31205	25	13	looking	look	VERB
eltls-31205	25	14	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	25	15	fresh	fresh	ADJ
eltls-31205	25	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	25	17	efficient	efficient	ADJ
eltls-31205	25	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
eltls-31205	25	19	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	25	20	help	help	VERB
eltls-31205	25	21	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	25	22	develop	develop	VERB
eltls-31205	25	23	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	25	24	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	25	25	abilities	ability	NOUN
eltls-31205	25	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	26	1	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	26	2	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	26	3	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	26	4	one	one	NUM
eltls-31205	26	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	26	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	26	7	methods	method	NOUN
eltls-31205	26	8	that	that	PRON
eltls-31205	26	9	came	come	VERB
eltls-31205	26	10	into	into	ADP
eltls-31205	26	11	being	being	NOUN
eltls-31205	26	12	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	26	13	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	26	14	result	result	NOUN
eltls-31205	26	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	26	16	technological	technological	ADJ
eltls-31205	26	17	advancement	advancement	NOUN
eltls-31205	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	27	1	given	give	VERB
eltls-31205	27	2	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	27	3	numerous	numerous	ADJ
eltls-31205	27	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
eltls-31205	27	5	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	27	6	recently	recently	ADV
eltls-31205	27	7	endorsed	endorse	VERB
eltls-31205	27	8	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	27	9	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	27	10	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
eltls-31205	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	27	12	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	27	13	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	27	14	critical	critical	ADJ
eltls-31205	27	15	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	27	16	look	look	VERB
eltls-31205	27	17	at	at	ADP
eltls-31205	27	18	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-31205	27	19	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	27	20	affects	affect	VERB
eltls-31205	27	21	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	27	22	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	27	23	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	27	24	hashemifardnia	hashemifardnia	PROPN
eltls-31205	27	25	et	et	PROPN
eltls-31205	27	26	al	al	PROPN
eltls-31205	27	27	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	27	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	27	29	2018	2018	NUM
eltls-31205	27	30	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	28	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	28	2	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	28	3	form	form	NOUN
eltls-31205	28	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	28	5	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	28	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	28	7	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	28	8	complete	complete	ADJ
eltls-31205	28	9	projects	project	NOUN
eltls-31205	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	28	11	homework	homework	NOUN
eltls-31205	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	28	14	other	other	ADJ
eltls-31205	28	15	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	28	16	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	28	17	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	28	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	28	19	while	while	SCONJ
eltls-31205	28	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	28	21	instruct	instruct	VERB
eltls-31205	28	22	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	28	23	counsel	counsel	VERB
eltls-31205	28	24	them	they	PRON
eltls-31205	28	25	outside	outside	ADV
eltls-31205	28	26	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	28	27	school	school	NOUN
eltls-31205	28	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	29	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	2	introduce	introduce	VERB
eltls-31205	29	3	new	new	ADJ
eltls-31205	29	4	material	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	5	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	29	6	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	7	via	via	ADP
eltls-31205	29	8	powerpoint	powerpoint	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	9	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-31205	29	10	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	11	lectures	lecture	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	12	outside	outside	ADP
eltls-31205	29	13	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	29	14	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	29	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	29	17	while	while	SCONJ
eltls-31205	29	18	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	19	participate	participate	VERB
eltls-31205	29	20	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	29	21	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	29	22	variety	variety	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	23	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	29	24	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	25	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	29	26	one	one	NUM
eltls-31205	29	27	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	29	28	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	29	29	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	29	30	one	one	NUM
eltls-31205	29	31	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	32	inside	inside	ADP
eltls-31205	29	33	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	29	34	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	29	35	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	30	1	interactions	interaction	NOUN
eltls-31205	30	2	between	between	ADP
eltls-31205	30	3	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	30	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	30	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	30	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	30	7	as	as	ADV
eltls-31205	30	8	well	well	ADV
eltls-31205	30	9	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	30	10	online	online	ADJ
eltls-31205	30	11	resources	resource	NOUN
eltls-31205	30	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	30	13	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	30	15	set	set	VERB
eltls-31205	30	16	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	30	17	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	30	18	apart	apart	ADV
eltls-31205	30	19	from	from	ADP
eltls-31205	30	20	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-31205	30	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eltls-31205	30	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	31	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	31	2	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	31	3	approach	approach	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	4	has	have	VERB
eltls-31205	31	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	31	6	great	great	ADJ
eltls-31205	31	7	potential	potential	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	31	9	allowing	allow	VERB
eltls-31205	31	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	11	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	31	12	ask	ask	VERB
eltls-31205	31	13	questions	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	31	15	explain	explain	VERB
eltls-31205	31	16	concepts	concept	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	31	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	31	19	engage	engage	VERB
eltls-31205	31	20	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	21	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	31	22	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	31	23	variety	variety	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	31	25	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	26	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	31	27	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	28	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	31	29	effectively	effectively	ADV
eltls-31205	31	30	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	31	31	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
eltls-31205	31	32	allocating	allocate	VERB
eltls-31205	31	33	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	34	time	time	NOUN
eltls-31205	31	35	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	32	1	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	32	2	are	be	AUX
eltls-31205	32	3	additionally	additionally	ADV
eltls-31205	32	4	urged	urge	VERB
eltls-31205	32	5	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	32	6	reflect	reflect	VERB
eltls-31205	32	7	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	32	8	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	32	9	own	own	ADJ
eltls-31205	32	10	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	32	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	32	12	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
eltls-31205	32	13	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	32	14	achievements	achievement	NOUN
eltls-31205	32	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	33	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
eltls-31205	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	33	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	33	4	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	33	5	has	have	AUX
eltls-31205	33	6	enhanced	enhance	VERB
eltls-31205	33	7	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
eltls-31205	33	8	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	33	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	33	10	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	33	11	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	33	12	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	33	13	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	33	14	/	/	SYM
eltls-31205	33	15	esl	esl	PROPN
eltls-31205	33	16	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	33	17	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	33	18	nhi	nhi	PROPN
eltls-31205	33	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	33	20	2018	2018	NUM
eltls-31205	33	21	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	34	1	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	34	2	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	34	3	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	34	4	defined	define	VERB
eltls-31205	34	5	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	34	6	pourdana	pourdana	PROPN
eltls-31205	34	7	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	34	8	tavassoli	tavassoli	PROPN
eltls-31205	34	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	34	10	2022	2022	NUM
eltls-31205	34	11	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	34	12	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	34	13	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	34	14	array	array	NOUN
eltls-31205	34	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	34	16	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	34	17	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	34	18	written	write	VERB
eltls-31205	34	19	scripts	script	NOUN
eltls-31205	34	20	that	that	PRON
eltls-31205	34	21	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	34	22	selected	select	VERB
eltls-31205	34	23	over	over	ADP
eltls-31205	34	24	time	time	NOUN
eltls-31205	34	25	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	34	26	supported	support	VERB
eltls-31205	34	27	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	34	28	self	self	NOUN
eltls-31205	34	29	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	34	30	reflective	reflective	ADJ
eltls-31205	34	31	journals	journal	NOUN
eltls-31205	34	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	35	1	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	35	2	provides	provide	VERB
eltls-31205	35	3	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	35	4	archive	archive	NOUN
eltls-31205	35	5	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	35	6	storing	store	VERB
eltls-31205	35	7	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
eltls-31205	35	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	35	9	recordings	recording	NOUN
eltls-31205	35	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	35	11	student	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	35	12	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	36	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	36	2	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	36	3	enables	enable	VERB
eltls-31205	36	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	36	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	36	6	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	36	7	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	36	8	identify	identify	VERB
eltls-31205	36	9	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	36	10	student	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	36	11	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	36	12	strengths	strength	NOUN
eltls-31205	36	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	36	14	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
eltls-31205	36	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	37	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	37	4	electronic	electronic	ADJ
eltls-31205	37	5	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-31205	37	6	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	7	e	e	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	8	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	9	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	10	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	11	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	37	12	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-31205	37	13	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	14	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	37	15	store	store	VERB
eltls-31205	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	17	upload	upload	VERB
eltls-31205	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	37	20	manage	manage	VERB
eltls-31205	37	21	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	22	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	23	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-31205	37	24	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	25	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	37	26	assignments	assignment	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	27	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	37	28	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-31205	37	29	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	37	30	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	31	progress	progress	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	32	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	37	33	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	37	34	make	make	VERB
eltls-31205	37	35	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	37	36	achievements	achievement	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	37	more	more	ADV
eltls-31205	37	38	shareable	shareable	ADJ
eltls-31205	37	39	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	40	effective	effective	ADJ
eltls-31205	37	41	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	42	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	37	43	efficient	efficient	ADJ
eltls-31205	37	44	has	have	AUX
eltls-31205	37	45	become	become	VERB
eltls-31205	37	46	more	more	ADV
eltls-31205	37	47	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
eltls-31205	37	48	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	37	49	recent	recent	ADJ
eltls-31205	37	50	years	year	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	51	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-31205	37	52	compared	compare	VERB
eltls-31205	37	53	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	37	54	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	55	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	56	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	37	57	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	58	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	59	kusuma	kusuma	NOUN
eltls-31205	37	60	et	et	PROPN
eltls-31205	37	61	al	al	PROPN
eltls-31205	37	62	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	37	63	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	64	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-31205	37	65	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	37	66	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	38	1	e	e	X
eltls-31205	38	2	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	3	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	4	offer	offer	VERB
eltls-31205	38	5	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	38	6	even	even	ADV
eltls-31205	38	7	greater	great	ADJ
eltls-31205	38	8	number	number	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	38	10	options	option	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	38	12	facilities	facility	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	13	than	than	ADP
eltls-31205	38	14	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	15	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	38	16	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	38	17	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	38	19	including	include	VERB
eltls-31205	38	20	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	38	21	ability	ability	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	22	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	38	23	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
eltls-31205	38	24	visuals	visual	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	38	26	sounds	sound	VERB
eltls-31205	38	27	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	38	28	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	38	29	movies	movie	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	30	besides	besides	SCONJ
eltls-31205	38	31	easy	easy	ADJ
eltls-31205	38	32	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	33	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	38	34	portability	portability	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	35	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	38	36	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	38	37	immediate	immediate	ADJ
eltls-31205	38	38	feedback	feedback	NOUN
eltls-31205	38	39	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	39	1	e	e	NOUN
eltls-31205	39	2	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	39	3	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	39	4	require	require	VERB
eltls-31205	39	5	planning	planning	NOUN
eltls-31205	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	39	7	idea	idea	NOUN
eltls-31205	39	8	synthesizing	synthesizing	NOUN
eltls-31205	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	39	10	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	39	11	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	39	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
eltls-31205	39	13	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	39	14	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
eltls-31205	39	15	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	39	16	performance	performance	NOUN
eltls-31205	39	17	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	39	18	walland	walland	PROPN
eltls-31205	39	19	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	39	20	shaw	shaw	PROPN
eltls-31205	39	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	39	22	2022	2022	NUM
eltls-31205	39	23	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	39	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	40	1	e	e	X
eltls-31205	40	2	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	3	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	4	are	be	AUX
eltls-31205	40	5	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
eltls-31205	40	6	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-31205	40	7	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	40	8	receive	receive	VERB
eltls-31205	40	9	continuous	continuous	ADJ
eltls-31205	40	10	modification	modification	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	11	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	40	12	structure	structure	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	13	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	40	14	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	40	15	result	result	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	40	17	learner	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	18	reflection	reflection	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	40	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	22	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	40	23	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	40	24	attempt	attempt	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	25	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	NUM
eltls-31205	40	26	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	40	27	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	29	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	40	30	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	31	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	32	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	40	33	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	41	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	41	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	41	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	41	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	41	7	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	41	8	104	104	NUM
eltls-31205	41	9	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	41	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	41	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-31205	41	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-31205	41	13	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	41	14	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	41	15	improve	improve	VERB
eltls-31205	41	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	41	17	quality	quality	NOUN
eltls-31205	41	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	41	19	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	41	20	electronic	electronic	ADJ
eltls-31205	41	21	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	41	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	41	23	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	41	24	are	be	AUX
eltls-31205	41	25	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	41	26	constant	constant	ADJ
eltls-31205	41	27	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eltls-31205	41	28	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	41	29	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	41	30	instructors	instructor	NOUN
eltls-31205	41	31	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	41	32	fellow	fellow	NOUN
eltls-31205	41	33	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	41	34	while	while	SCONJ
eltls-31205	41	35	writing	write	VERB
eltls-31205	41	36	them	they	PRON
eltls-31205	41	37	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	41	38	bolliger	bolliger	X
eltls-31205	41	39	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	41	40	shepherd	shepherd	NOUN
eltls-31205	41	41	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	41	42	2010	2010	NUM
eltls-31205	41	43	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	41	44	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	42	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
eltls-31205	42	2	supporting	support	VERB
eltls-31205	42	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	42	4	use	use	NOUN
eltls-31205	42	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	42	6	electronic	electronic	ADJ
eltls-31205	42	7	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	42	8	materials	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	42	9	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	42	10	second	second	ADJ
eltls-31205	42	11	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	42	12	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	42	13	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	42	14	still	still	ADV
eltls-31205	42	15	unknown	unknown	ADJ
eltls-31205	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	42	17	understudied	understudied	ADJ
eltls-31205	42	18	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	42	19	barrot	barrot	PROPN
eltls-31205	42	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	42	21	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-31205	42	22	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	42	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	43	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	43	2	addition	addition	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	43	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	43	5	impact	impact	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	43	7	electronic	electronic	ADJ
eltls-31205	43	8	information	information	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	9	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	43	10	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	43	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	12	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	43	13	flipped	flipped	ADJ
eltls-31205	43	14	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	15	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	43	16	still	still	ADV
eltls-31205	43	17	unclear	unclear	ADJ
eltls-31205	43	18	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-31205	43	19	previous	previous	ADJ
eltls-31205	43	20	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	21	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	43	22	focused	focus	VERB
eltls-31205	43	23	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	43	24	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	25	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	43	26	reading	reading	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	27	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	43	28	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	29	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	43	30	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	43	31	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-31205	43	32	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	43	33	cong	cong	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	34	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	43	35	lem	lem	NOUN
eltls-31205	43	36	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	43	37	2019	2019	NUM
eltls-31205	43	38	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	43	39	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	44	1	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	44	2	avoid	avoid	VERB
eltls-31205	44	3	gaps	gap	NOUN
eltls-31205	44	4	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	44	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	44	6	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-31205	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	44	8	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	44	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
eltls-31205	44	10	decided	decide	VERB
eltls-31205	44	11	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	44	12	create	create	VERB
eltls-31205	44	13	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	44	14	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	44	15	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	44	16	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	44	17	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	44	18	e	e	NOUN
eltls-31205	44	19	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	44	20	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	44	21	written	write	VERB
eltls-31205	44	22	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	44	23	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	44	24	his	his	PRON
eltls-31205	44	25	previous	previous	ADJ
eltls-31205	44	26	work	work	NOUN
eltls-31205	44	27	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	44	28	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	44	29	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	44	30	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	45	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
eltls-31205	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	45	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	45	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	45	5	current	current	ADJ
eltls-31205	45	6	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	45	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	45	9	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	45	10	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	45	11	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	45	12	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	45	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
eltls-31205	45	14	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	45	15	engaging	engage	VERB
eltls-31205	45	16	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	45	17	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	45	18	self	self	NOUN
eltls-31205	45	19	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	45	20	directed	direct	VERB
eltls-31205	45	21	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	46	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eltls-31205	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	46	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	46	4	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	46	5	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	46	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	46	7	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	46	8	not	not	PART
eltls-31205	46	9	considered	consider	VERB
eltls-31205	46	10	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	46	11	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	46	12	separate	separate	ADJ
eltls-31205	46	13	variable	variable	NOUN
eltls-31205	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	46	15	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-31205	46	16	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	46	17	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	46	18	part	part	NOUN
eltls-31205	46	19	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	46	20	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	46	21	flipping	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	46	22	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	46	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	47	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	47	2	information	information	NOUN
eltls-31205	47	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
eltls-31205	47	4	from	from	ADP
eltls-31205	47	5	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	47	6	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	47	7	will	will	AUX
eltls-31205	47	8	be	be	AUX
eltls-31205	47	9	useful	useful	ADJ
eltls-31205	47	10	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	47	11	other	other	ADJ
eltls-31205	47	12	researchers	researcher	NOUN
eltls-31205	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	47	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	47	15	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	47	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	47	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eltls-31205	47	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	47	19	electronic	electronic	ADJ
eltls-31205	47	20	devices	device	NOUN
eltls-31205	47	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	48	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eltls-31205	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	48	3	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	48	4	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	48	5	aims	aim	VERB
eltls-31205	48	6	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	48	7	investigate	investigate	VERB
eltls-31205	48	8	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	48	9	effect	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	48	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	48	11	electronic	electronic	ADJ
eltls-31205	48	12	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	48	13	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	48	14	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	48	15	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	48	16	perception	perception	NOUN
eltls-31205	48	17	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	48	18	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	48	19	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	48	20	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	48	21	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	48	22	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	48	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	48	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	49	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	49	2	following	following	ADJ
eltls-31205	49	3	question	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	49	4	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	49	5	asked	ask	VERB
eltls-31205	49	6	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	49	7	guide	guide	VERB
eltls-31205	49	8	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	49	9	investigation	investigation	NOUN
eltls-31205	49	10	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	49	11	q	q	X
eltls-31205	49	12	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	49	13	does	do	AUX
eltls-31205	49	14	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	49	15	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	49	16	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	49	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
eltls-31205	49	18	affect	affect	VERB
eltls-31205	49	19	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	49	20	iranian	iranian	ADJ
eltls-31205	49	21	intermediate	intermediate	PROPN
eltls-31205	49	22	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	49	23	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	49	24	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	49	25	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	49	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	49	27	?	?	PUNCT
eltls-31205	50	1	2	2	X
eltls-31205	50	2	.	.	X
eltls-31205	50	3	method	method	VERB
eltls-31205	50	4	2.1	2.1	NUM
eltls-31205	50	5	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	50	6	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	50	7	total	total	NOUN
eltls-31205	50	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	50	9	36	36	NUM
eltls-31205	50	10	iranian	iranian	ADJ
eltls-31205	50	11	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	50	12	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
eltls-31205	50	13	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	50	14	from	from	ADP
eltls-31205	50	15	private	private	ADJ
eltls-31205	50	16	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	50	17	schools	school	NOUN
eltls-31205	50	18	participated	participate	VERB
eltls-31205	50	19	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	50	20	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	50	21	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	50	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	51	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	51	2	oxford	oxford	PROPN
eltls-31205	51	3	placement	placement	NOUN
eltls-31205	51	4	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	51	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	51	6	1st	1st	ADJ
eltls-31205	51	7	edition	edition	NOUN
eltls-31205	51	8	2001	2001	NUM
eltls-31205	51	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	51	10	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	51	11	designed	design	VERB
eltls-31205	51	12	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	51	13	assess	assess	VERB
eltls-31205	51	14	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	51	15	participant	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	51	16	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	51	17	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	51	18	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	51	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
eltls-31205	51	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	52	1	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	52	2	received	receive	VERB
eltls-31205	52	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	52	4	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-31205	52	5	version	version	NOUN
eltls-31205	52	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	52	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	52	8	opt	opt	NOUN
eltls-31205	52	9	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	52	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	52	12	those	those	PRON
eltls-31205	52	13	who	who	PRON
eltls-31205	52	14	scored	score	VERB
eltls-31205	52	15	30	30	NUM
eltls-31205	52	16	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	52	17	37	37	NUM
eltls-31205	52	18	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	52	19	b1	b1	NOUN
eltls-31205	52	20	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	52	21	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	52	22	selected	select	VERB
eltls-31205	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	53	1	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	53	2	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	53	3	divided	divide	VERB
eltls-31205	53	4	into	into	ADP
eltls-31205	53	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	53	6	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	53	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	53	8	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	53	9	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	53	10	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	53	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	53	12	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	53	13	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	53	14	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	53	15	normal	normal	ADJ
eltls-31205	53	16	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	53	17	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	54	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	54	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	54	3	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	54	4	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	54	5	instructed	instruct	VERB
eltls-31205	54	6	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-31205	54	7	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	54	8	prepare	prepare	VERB
eltls-31205	54	9	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	54	10	electronic	electronic	ADJ
eltls-31205	54	11	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-31205	54	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	55	1	both	both	DET
eltls-31205	55	2	courses	course	NOUN
eltls-31205	55	3	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	55	4	taught	teach	VERB
eltls-31205	55	5	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	55	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	55	7	same	same	ADJ
eltls-31205	55	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	55	10	who	who	PRON
eltls-31205	55	11	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	55	12	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	55	13	university	university	NOUN
eltls-31205	55	14	specialist	specialist	NOUN
eltls-31205	55	15	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	55	16	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	55	17	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	55	18	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	55	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-31205	55	20	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	55	21	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	55	22	tefl	tefl	NOUN
eltls-31205	55	23	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	56	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
eltls-31205	56	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
eltls-31205	56	3	2.2.1	2.2.1	NUM
eltls-31205	56	4	oxford	oxford	ADJ
eltls-31205	56	5	placement	placement	NOUN
eltls-31205	56	6	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	56	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	56	8	2001	2001	NUM
eltls-31205	56	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	56	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	56	11	oxford	oxford	PROPN
eltls-31205	56	12	placement	placement	NOUN
eltls-31205	56	13	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	56	14	developed	develop	VERB
eltls-31205	56	15	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	56	16	oxford	oxford	PROPN
eltls-31205	56	17	university	university	PROPN
eltls-31205	56	18	press	press	NOUN
eltls-31205	56	19	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	56	20	employed	employ	VERB
eltls-31205	56	21	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	56	22	determine	determine	VERB
eltls-31205	56	23	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	56	24	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	56	25	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	56	26	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	56	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
eltls-31205	56	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	57	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	57	2	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	57	3	had	have	VERB
eltls-31205	57	4	sixty	sixty	NUM
eltls-31205	57	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eltls-31205	57	6	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	57	7	choice	choice	NOUN
eltls-31205	57	8	items	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	57	9	including	include	VERB
eltls-31205	57	10	twenty	twenty	NUM
eltls-31205	57	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
eltls-31205	57	12	items	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	57	14	twenty	twenty	NUM
eltls-31205	57	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
eltls-31205	57	16	items	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	57	19	twenty	twenty	NUM
eltls-31205	57	20	cloze	cloze	NOUN
eltls-31205	57	21	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	57	22	items	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	57	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	58	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	58	2	reliability	reliability	NOUN
eltls-31205	58	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	58	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	58	5	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	58	6	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	58	7	measured	measure	VERB
eltls-31205	58	8	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	58	9	be	be	AUX
eltls-31205	58	10	α=0.76	α=0.76	PROPN
eltls-31205	58	11	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-31205	58	12	indicated	indicate	VERB
eltls-31205	58	13	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	58	14	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
eltls-31205	58	15	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	58	16	alpha	alpha	ADJ
eltls-31205	58	17	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
eltls-31205	58	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	59	1	2.2.2	2.2.2	NUM
eltls-31205	59	2	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	4	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	5	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	59	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	7	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	59	8	made	make	VERB
eltls-31205	59	9	pre	pre	ADJ
eltls-31205	59	10	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	59	11	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	12	consisting	consisting	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	13	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	59	14	24	24	NUM
eltls-31205	59	15	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eltls-31205	59	16	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	59	17	choice	choice	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	18	tests	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	19	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	59	20	administered	administer	VERB
eltls-31205	59	21	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	59	22	compare	compare	VERB
eltls-31205	59	23	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	59	24	performance	performance	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	25	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	59	26	subjects	subject	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	27	prior	prior	ADV
eltls-31205	59	28	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	59	29	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	59	30	treatment	treatment	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	31	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	59	32	realize	realize	VERB
eltls-31205	59	33	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	59	34	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	35	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	59	36	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	59	37	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	38	level	level	NOUN
eltls-31205	59	39	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	60	1	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	60	2	modified	modify	VERB
eltls-31205	60	3	version	version	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	60	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	60	6	pre	pre	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	7	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	8	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	9	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	60	10	used	use	VERB
eltls-31205	60	11	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	60	12	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	60	13	post	post	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	14	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	15	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	16	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	60	17	investigate	investigate	VERB
eltls-31205	60	18	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	60	19	probable	probable	ADJ
eltls-31205	60	20	effects	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	21	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	60	22	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	60	23	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	60	24	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	25	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	60	26	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	27	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	60	28	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	60	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	30	skill	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	60	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	61	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	61	2	time	time	NOUN
eltls-31205	61	3	duration	duration	NOUN
eltls-31205	61	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	61	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	61	6	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	61	7	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	61	8	30	30	NUM
eltls-31205	61	9	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	NUM
eltls-31205	61	10	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	61	11	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	61	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	61	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	61	14	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	61	15	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	61	16	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	61	17	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	62	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	62	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	62	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	62	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	62	7	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	62	8	105	105	NUM
eltls-31205	62	9	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	62	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	62	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-31205	62	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-31205	62	13	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	62	14	minutes	minute	NOUN
eltls-31205	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	63	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	63	2	initial	initial	ADJ
eltls-31205	63	3	form	form	NOUN
eltls-31205	63	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	63	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	63	6	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	63	7	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	63	8	included	include	VERB
eltls-31205	63	9	48	48	NUM
eltls-31205	63	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eltls-31205	63	11	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	63	12	choice	choice	NOUN
eltls-31205	63	13	items	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	63	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	64	1	after	after	SCONJ
eltls-31205	64	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	64	3	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	64	4	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	64	5	had	have	AUX
eltls-31205	64	6	been	be	AUX
eltls-31205	64	7	piloted	pilot	VERB
eltls-31205	64	8	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	64	9	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	64	10	similar	similar	ADJ
eltls-31205	64	11	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	64	13	24	24	NUM
eltls-31205	64	14	items	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	64	15	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	64	16	selected	select	VERB
eltls-31205	64	17	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	64	18	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	64	19	item	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	64	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eltls-31205	64	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	65	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	65	2	formulas	formula	NOUN
eltls-31205	65	3	offered	offer	VERB
eltls-31205	65	4	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	65	5	brown	brown	PROPN
eltls-31205	65	6	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	65	7	2004	2004	NUM
eltls-31205	65	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	65	9	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	65	10	used	use	VERB
eltls-31205	65	11	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	65	12	check	check	VERB
eltls-31205	65	13	item	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	65	14	facility	facility	NOUN
eltls-31205	65	15	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	65	16	if	if	SCONJ
eltls-31205	65	17	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	65	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	65	19	item	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	65	20	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
eltls-31205	65	21	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	65	22	i	i	NOUN
eltls-31205	65	23	d	d	PROPN
eltls-31205	65	24	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	65	26	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	65	27	distractor	distractor	NOUN
eltls-31205	65	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
eltls-31205	65	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	66	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eltls-31205	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	66	3	too	too	ADV
eltls-31205	66	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
eltls-31205	66	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	66	6	too	too	ADV
eltls-31205	66	7	easy	easy	ADJ
eltls-31205	66	8	items	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	66	9	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	66	10	removed	remove	VERB
eltls-31205	66	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	67	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	67	2	reliability	reliability	NOUN
eltls-31205	67	3	index	index	NOUN
eltls-31205	67	4	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	67	5	found	find	VERB
eltls-31205	67	6	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	67	7	be	be	AUX
eltls-31205	67	8	r	r	NOUN
eltls-31205	67	9	=	=	NOUN
eltls-31205	67	10	.894	.894	NUM
eltls-31205	67	11	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-31205	67	12	calculated	calculate	VERB
eltls-31205	67	13	through	through	ADP
eltls-31205	67	14	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	67	15	cronbach	cronbach	ADJ
eltls-31205	67	16	alpha	alpha	NOUN
eltls-31205	67	17	formula	formula	NOUN
eltls-31205	67	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	68	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	68	2	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	68	3	consisted	consist	VERB
eltls-31205	68	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	68	5	three	three	NUM
eltls-31205	68	6	parts	part	NOUN
eltls-31205	68	7	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	68	8	first	first	ADV
eltls-31205	68	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	68	10	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	68	11	must	must	AUX
eltls-31205	68	12	listen	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	68	13	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	68	14	five	five	NUM
eltls-31205	68	15	short	short	ADJ
eltls-31205	68	16	recordings	recording	NOUN
eltls-31205	68	17	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	68	18	answer	answer	VERB
eltls-31205	68	19	five	five	NUM
eltls-31205	68	20	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eltls-31205	68	21	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	68	22	choice	choice	NOUN
eltls-31205	68	23	questions	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	68	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	69	1	second	second	ADJ
eltls-31205	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	69	3	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	69	4	listened	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	69	5	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	69	6	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	69	7	radio	radio	NOUN
eltls-31205	69	8	interview	interview	NOUN
eltls-31205	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	69	10	answer	answer	VERB
eltls-31205	69	11	eight	eight	NUM
eltls-31205	69	12	fill	fill	NOUN
eltls-31205	69	13	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	69	14	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	69	15	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	69	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	69	17	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	69	18	blank	blank	NOUN
eltls-31205	69	19	items	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	69	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	70	1	part	part	NOUN
eltls-31205	70	2	three	three	NUM
eltls-31205	70	3	included	include	VERB
eltls-31205	70	4	two	two	NUM
eltls-31205	70	5	sections	section	NOUN
eltls-31205	70	6	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	70	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	70	8	first	first	ADJ
eltls-31205	70	9	section	section	NOUN
eltls-31205	70	10	consisted	consist	VERB
eltls-31205	70	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	70	12	six	six	NUM
eltls-31205	70	13	matching	matching	NOUN
eltls-31205	70	14	questions	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	70	15	that	that	PRON
eltls-31205	70	16	required	require	VERB
eltls-31205	70	17	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	70	18	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	70	19	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	70	20	choose	choose	VERB
eltls-31205	70	21	six	six	NUM
eltls-31205	70	22	items	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	70	23	out	out	ADP
eltls-31205	70	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	70	25	seven	seven	NUM
eltls-31205	70	26	items	item	NOUN
eltls-31205	70	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	71	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	71	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	71	3	second	second	ADJ
eltls-31205	71	4	section	section	NOUN
eltls-31205	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	71	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	71	7	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	71	8	had	have	VERB
eltls-31205	71	9	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	71	10	answer	answer	VERB
eltls-31205	71	11	five	five	NUM
eltls-31205	71	12	true	true	ADJ
eltls-31205	71	13	/	/	SYM
eltls-31205	71	14	false	false	ADJ
eltls-31205	71	15	questions	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	71	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	72	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	72	2	tests	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	72	3	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	72	4	reviewed	review	VERB
eltls-31205	72	5	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	72	6	two	two	NUM
eltls-31205	72	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	72	8	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	72	9	prove	prove	VERB
eltls-31205	72	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	72	11	validity	validity	NOUN
eltls-31205	72	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	72	13	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	72	14	content	content	NOUN
eltls-31205	72	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	72	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	72	17	tests	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	72	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	73	1	2.2.3	2.2.3	NUM
eltls-31205	73	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
eltls-31205	73	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	73	4	same	same	ADJ
eltls-31205	73	5	tefl	tefl	NOUN
eltls-31205	73	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	73	7	instructed	instruct	VERB
eltls-31205	73	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	73	9	both	both	CCONJ
eltls-31205	73	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	73	11	regular	regular	ADJ
eltls-31205	73	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	73	13	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	73	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	73	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	74	1	two	two	NUM
eltls-31205	74	2	days	day	NOUN
eltls-31205	74	3	before	before	ADV
eltls-31205	74	4	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	74	5	each	each	DET
eltls-31205	74	6	lesson	lesson	NOUN
eltls-31205	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	74	8	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	74	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	74	10	shared	share	VERB
eltls-31205	74	11	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	74	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	74	13	audio	audio	NOUN
eltls-31205	74	14	recordings	recording	NOUN
eltls-31205	74	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	74	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	74	17	lesson	lesson	NOUN
eltls-31205	74	18	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	74	19	explanations	explanation	NOUN
eltls-31205	74	20	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	74	21	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	74	22	whattaapp	whattaapp	NOUN
eltls-31205	74	23	platform	platform	NOUN
eltls-31205	74	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	75	1	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	75	2	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-31205	75	3	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	75	4	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
eltls-31205	75	5	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	75	6	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	75	7	suitable	suitable	ADJ
eltls-31205	75	8	tool	tool	NOUN
eltls-31205	75	9	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	75	10	sharing	share	VERB
eltls-31205	75	11	content	content	NOUN
eltls-31205	75	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	75	13	providing	provide	VERB
eltls-31205	75	14	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	75	15	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	75	16	environment	environment	NOUN
eltls-31205	75	17	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	75	18	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
eltls-31205	75	19	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	75	20	fussell	fussell	PROPN
eltls-31205	75	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	75	22	2016	2016	NUM
eltls-31205	75	23	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	75	24	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	75	25	whatsapp	whatsapp	PROPN
eltls-31205	75	26	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	75	27	chosen	choose	VERB
eltls-31205	75	28	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	75	29	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	75	30	instant	instant	ADJ
eltls-31205	75	31	messaging	messaging	NOUN
eltls-31205	75	32	application	application	NOUN
eltls-31205	75	33	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	76	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	76	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
eltls-31205	76	3	employed	employ	VERB
eltls-31205	76	4	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	76	5	additional	additional	ADJ
eltls-31205	76	6	mobile	mobile	ADJ
eltls-31205	76	7	app	app	NOUN
eltls-31205	76	8	called	call	VERB
eltls-31205	76	9	socrative	socrative	ADJ
eltls-31205	76	10	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	76	11	assessing	assess	VERB
eltls-31205	76	12	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	76	13	extent	extent	NOUN
eltls-31205	76	14	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	76	15	which	which	PRON
eltls-31205	76	16	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	76	17	engaged	engage	VERB
eltls-31205	76	18	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	76	19	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	76	20	course	course	NOUN
eltls-31205	76	21	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	76	22	material	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	76	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	77	1	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	77	2	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	77	3	selected	select	VERB
eltls-31205	77	4	because	because	SCONJ
eltls-31205	77	5	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	77	6	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	77	7	suggested	suggest	VERB
eltls-31205	77	8	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	77	9	socrative	socrative	ADJ
eltls-31205	77	10	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	77	11	popular	popular	ADJ
eltls-31205	77	12	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	77	13	both	both	DET
eltls-31205	77	14	instructors	instructor	NOUN
eltls-31205	77	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	77	16	pupils	pupils	PROPN
eltls-31205	77	17	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	77	18	rae	rae	PROPN
eltls-31205	77	19	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	77	20	o’malley	o’malley	PROPN
eltls-31205	77	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	77	22	2017	2017	NUM
eltls-31205	77	23	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	77	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	78	1	before	before	ADP
eltls-31205	78	2	treatment	treatment	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	78	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	78	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	6	informed	inform	VERB
eltls-31205	78	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	78	8	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	9	about	about	ADP
eltls-31205	78	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	78	11	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	78	12	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	13	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	78	14	target	target	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	15	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	78	16	sub	sub	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	17	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	18	skills	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	78	20	techniques	technique	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	78	22	as	as	ADV
eltls-31205	78	23	well	well	ADV
eltls-31205	78	24	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	78	25	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	78	26	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	27	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	78	28	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	29	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	79	1	he	he	PRON
eltls-31205	79	2	additionally	additionally	ADV
eltls-31205	79	3	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-31205	79	4	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	79	5	them	they	PRON
eltls-31205	79	6	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-31205	79	7	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	79	8	use	use	VERB
eltls-31205	79	9	online	online	ADJ
eltls-31205	79	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
eltls-31205	79	11	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	79	12	access	access	VERB
eltls-31205	79	13	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	79	14	assigned	assign	VERB
eltls-31205	79	15	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	79	16	documents	document	NOUN
eltls-31205	79	17	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	79	18	save	save	VERB
eltls-31205	79	19	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	79	20	electronic	electronic	ADJ
eltls-31205	79	21	copy	copy	NOUN
eltls-31205	79	22	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	79	23	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	79	24	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	79	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	80	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	80	2	steps	step	NOUN
eltls-31205	80	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	80	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	80	5	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	80	6	are	be	AUX
eltls-31205	80	7	included	include	VERB
eltls-31205	80	8	following	follow	VERB
eltls-31205	80	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	81	1	first	first	ADV
eltls-31205	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	81	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	81	4	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	81	5	had	have	VERB
eltls-31205	81	6	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	81	7	listen	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	81	8	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	81	9	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	81	10	british	british	ADJ
eltls-31205	81	11	council	council	NOUN
eltls-31205	81	12	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	81	13	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	81	14	podcast	podcast	VERB
eltls-31205	81	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	81	16	generate	generate	VERB
eltls-31205	81	17	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	81	18	transcription	transcription	NOUN
eltls-31205	81	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	82	1	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	82	2	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	82	3	then	then	ADV
eltls-31205	82	4	asked	ask	VERB
eltls-31205	82	5	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	82	6	summarize	summarize	VERB
eltls-31205	82	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	82	8	text	text	NOUN
eltls-31205	82	9	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	82	10	topic	topic	NOUN
eltls-31205	82	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	83	1	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	2	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	83	3	supposed	suppose	VERB
eltls-31205	83	4	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	83	5	focus	focus	VERB
eltls-31205	83	6	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	83	7	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	83	8	sub	sub	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	9	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	10	skills	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	11	such	such	ADJ
eltls-31205	83	12	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	83	13	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	83	14	main	main	ADJ
eltls-31205	83	15	idea	idea	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	83	17	details	detail	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	83	19	cause	cause	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	20	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	83	21	effect	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	22	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	83	23	events	event	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	24	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	83	25	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	83	26	meaning	meaning	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	27	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	83	28	unknown	unknown	ADJ
eltls-31205	83	29	terms	term	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	30	while	while	SCONJ
eltls-31205	83	31	summarizing	summarize	VERB
eltls-31205	83	32	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	83	33	text	text	NOUN
eltls-31205	83	34	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	84	1	next	next	ADV
eltls-31205	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	84	3	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	84	4	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	84	5	required	require	VERB
eltls-31205	84	6	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	84	7	write	write	VERB
eltls-31205	84	8	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	84	9	reflection	reflection	NOUN
eltls-31205	84	10	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	84	11	what	what	PRON
eltls-31205	84	12	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	84	13	had	have	AUX
eltls-31205	84	14	learned	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	84	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	84	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	84	17	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
eltls-31205	84	18	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	84	19	came	come	VERB
eltls-31205	84	20	across	across	ADV
eltls-31205	84	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	84	22	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	84	23	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	84	24	also	also	ADV
eltls-31205	84	25	had	have	VERB
eltls-31205	84	26	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	84	27	offer	offer	VERB
eltls-31205	84	28	two	two	NUM
eltls-31205	84	29	questions	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	84	30	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	84	31	further	further	ADJ
eltls-31205	84	32	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eltls-31205	84	33	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	85	1	finally	finally	ADV
eltls-31205	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	85	3	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	85	4	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	85	5	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	85	6	save	save	VERB
eltls-31205	85	7	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	85	8	copy	copy	NOUN
eltls-31205	85	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	85	10	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	85	11	transcription	transcription	NOUN
eltls-31205	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	85	13	reflection	reflection	NOUN
eltls-31205	85	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	85	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	85	16	summary	summary	NOUN
eltls-31205	85	17	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	85	18	google	google	PROPN
eltls-31205	85	19	drive	drive	NOUN
eltls-31205	85	20	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	85	21	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	85	22	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
eltls-31205	85	23	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	85	24	share	share	VERB
eltls-31205	85	25	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	85	26	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	85	27	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	85	28	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	85	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	85	30	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	85	31	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
eltls-31205	85	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	86	1	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	86	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
eltls-31205	86	3	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	86	4	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	86	5	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	86	6	studied	study	VERB
eltls-31205	86	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	86	8	required	require	VERB
eltls-31205	86	9	materials	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	86	11	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	86	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	86	13	utilized	utilize	VERB
eltls-31205	86	14	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	86	15	socarative	socarative	ADJ
eltls-31205	86	16	online	online	ADJ
eltls-31205	86	17	quiz	quiz	NOUN
eltls-31205	86	18	containing	contain	VERB
eltls-31205	86	19	five	five	NUM
eltls-31205	86	20	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eltls-31205	86	21	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	86	22	choice	choice	NOUN
eltls-31205	86	23	questions	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	86	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	87	1	inside	inside	ADP
eltls-31205	87	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	87	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	87	5	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	87	6	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	87	7	encouraged	encourage	VERB
eltls-31205	87	8	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	87	9	ask	ask	VERB
eltls-31205	87	10	questions	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	87	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	87	12	clear	clear	VERB
eltls-31205	87	13	up	up	ADP
eltls-31205	87	14	any	any	DET
eltls-31205	87	15	misconceptions	misconception	NOUN
eltls-31205	87	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	88	1	then	then	ADV
eltls-31205	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	88	3	using	use	VERB
eltls-31205	88	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	88	5	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	88	6	directed	direct	VERB
eltls-31205	88	7	questions	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	88	9	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	88	10	continued	continue	VERB
eltls-31205	88	11	having	have	VERB
eltls-31205	88	12	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	88	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eltls-31205	88	14	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	88	15	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	88	16	problem	problem	NOUN
eltls-31205	88	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	89	1	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	89	2	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	89	3	urged	urge	VERB
eltls-31205	89	4	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	89	5	ask	ask	VERB
eltls-31205	89	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	89	7	answer	answer	VERB
eltls-31205	89	8	questions	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	89	9	concerning	concern	VERB
eltls-31205	89	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	89	11	audio	audio	ADJ
eltls-31205	89	12	/	/	SYM
eltls-31205	89	13	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	89	14	files	file	NOUN
eltls-31205	89	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	90	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	90	2	aim	aim	NOUN
eltls-31205	90	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	90	4	such	such	ADJ
eltls-31205	90	5	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	90	6	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	90	7	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	90	8	encourage	encourage	VERB
eltls-31205	90	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	90	10	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	90	11	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	90	12	try	try	VERB
eltls-31205	90	13	out	out	ADP
eltls-31205	90	14	what	what	PRON
eltls-31205	90	15	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	90	16	had	have	VERB
eltls-31205	90	17	practices	practice	NOUN
eltls-31205	90	18	at	at	ADP
eltls-31205	90	19	home	home	NOUN
eltls-31205	90	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	91	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	PROPN
eltls-31205	91	2	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	91	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	91	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	91	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	91	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	91	7	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	91	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	91	9	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	92	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	92	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	92	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	92	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	92	7	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	92	8	106	106	NUM
eltls-31205	92	9	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	92	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	92	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-31205	92	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-31205	92	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	93	1	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	93	2	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	93	3	asked	ask	VERB
eltls-31205	93	4	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	93	5	remark	remark	VERB
eltls-31205	93	6	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	93	7	inside	inside	ADJ
eltls-31205	93	8	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	93	9	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	93	10	events	event	NOUN
eltls-31205	93	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	93	12	write	write	VERB
eltls-31205	93	13	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	93	14	personal	personal	ADJ
eltls-31205	93	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
eltls-31205	93	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	93	17	insights	insight	NOUN
eltls-31205	93	18	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	93	19	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	93	20	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	93	21	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	93	22	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	93	23	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	93	24	each	each	DET
eltls-31205	93	25	session	session	NOUN
eltls-31205	93	26	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	93	27	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	93	28	follow	follow	VERB
eltls-31205	93	29	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	93	30	up	up	ADP
eltls-31205	93	31	exercise	exercise	NOUN
eltls-31205	93	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	94	1	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	94	2	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	94	3	required	require	VERB
eltls-31205	94	4	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	94	5	include	include	VERB
eltls-31205	94	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	94	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	94	8	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	94	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	94	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	94	11	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	94	12	accomplishments	accomplishment	NOUN
eltls-31205	94	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	94	14	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	94	15	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	94	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	95	1	if	if	SCONJ
eltls-31205	95	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	95	3	participant	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	95	4	still	still	ADV
eltls-31205	95	5	had	have	VERB
eltls-31205	95	6	issues	issue	NOUN
eltls-31205	95	7	at	at	ADP
eltls-31205	95	8	home	home	NOUN
eltls-31205	95	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	95	10	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	95	11	may	may	AUX
eltls-31205	95	12	enter	enter	VERB
eltls-31205	95	13	into	into	ADP
eltls-31205	95	14	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	95	15	online	online	ADJ
eltls-31205	95	16	private	private	ADJ
eltls-31205	95	17	chat	chat	NOUN
eltls-31205	95	18	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	95	19	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	95	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	95	21	via	via	ADP
eltls-31205	95	22	wattsapp	wattsapp	NOUN
eltls-31205	95	23	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	95	24	receive	receive	VERB
eltls-31205	95	25	tips	tip	NOUN
eltls-31205	95	26	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	95	27	improve	improve	VERB
eltls-31205	95	28	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	95	29	quality	quality	NOUN
eltls-31205	95	30	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	95	31	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	95	32	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	95	33	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	96	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	96	2	identical	identical	ADJ
eltls-31205	96	3	audio	audio	ADJ
eltls-31205	96	4	/	/	SYM
eltls-31205	96	5	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	96	6	files	file	NOUN
eltls-31205	96	7	used	use	VERB
eltls-31205	96	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	96	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	96	10	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	96	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	96	12	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	96	13	presented	present	VERB
eltls-31205	96	14	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	96	15	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	96	16	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	96	17	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	96	18	non	non	ADJ
eltls-31205	96	19	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	96	20	flipped	flipped	ADJ
eltls-31205	96	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	96	22	without	without	ADP
eltls-31205	96	23	previous	previous	ADJ
eltls-31205	96	24	preparation	preparation	NOUN
eltls-31205	96	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	97	1	first	first	ADV
eltls-31205	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	97	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	97	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	97	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
eltls-31205	97	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	97	7	audio	audio	ADJ
eltls-31205	97	8	file	file	NOUN
eltls-31205	97	9	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	97	10	contents	content	NOUN
eltls-31205	97	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	98	1	then	then	ADV
eltls-31205	98	2	he	he	PRON
eltls-31205	98	3	wrote	write	VERB
eltls-31205	98	4	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	98	5	few	few	ADJ
eltls-31205	98	6	new	new	ADJ
eltls-31205	98	7	terms	term	NOUN
eltls-31205	98	8	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-31205	98	9	phrases	phrase	NOUN
eltls-31205	98	10	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	98	11	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	98	12	board	board	NOUN
eltls-31205	98	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	99	1	finally	finally	ADV
eltls-31205	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	99	3	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	99	4	listened	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	99	5	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	99	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	99	7	file	file	NOUN
eltls-31205	99	8	once	once	ADV
eltls-31205	99	9	more	more	ADV
eltls-31205	99	10	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	99	11	answered	answer	VERB
eltls-31205	99	12	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	99	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	99	14	questions	question	NOUN
eltls-31205	99	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	100	1	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	100	2	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	100	3	tasked	task	VERB
eltls-31205	100	4	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	100	5	summarizing	summarize	VERB
eltls-31205	100	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	100	7	text	text	NOUN
eltls-31205	100	8	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	100	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	100	10	following	follow	VERB
eltls-31205	100	11	session	session	NOUN
eltls-31205	100	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	101	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	101	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	101	3	last	last	ADJ
eltls-31205	101	4	session	session	NOUN
eltls-31205	101	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	101	6	both	both	DET
eltls-31205	101	7	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	101	8	took	take	VERB
eltls-31205	101	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	101	10	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	101	11	post	post	NOUN
eltls-31205	101	12	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	101	13	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	101	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	102	1	3	3	X
eltls-31205	102	2	.	.	X
eltls-31205	102	3	result	result	VERB
eltls-31205	102	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	102	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
eltls-31205	102	6	applied	apply	VERB
eltls-31205	102	7	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	102	8	independent	independent	ADJ
eltls-31205	102	9	sample	sample	NOUN
eltls-31205	102	10	t	t	NOUN
eltls-31205	102	11	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	102	12	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	102	13	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	102	14	see	see	VERB
eltls-31205	102	15	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	102	16	possible	possible	ADJ
eltls-31205	102	17	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	102	18	between	between	ADP
eltls-31205	102	19	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	102	20	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	102	21	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	102	22	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	102	23	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	102	24	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	102	25	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	102	26	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	102	27	terms	term	NOUN
eltls-31205	102	28	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	102	29	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	102	30	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	102	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	103	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	103	2	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	103	3	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	103	5	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	103	6	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	103	7	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	103	8	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	103	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	103	10	independent	independent	ADJ
eltls-31205	103	11	variable	variable	NOUN
eltls-31205	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	103	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	103	14	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	103	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	103	16	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	103	17	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	103	18	dependent	dependent	ADJ
eltls-31205	103	19	variable	variable	NOUN
eltls-31205	103	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	104	1	before	before	ADP
eltls-31205	104	2	analyzing	analyze	VERB
eltls-31205	104	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	104	4	pre	pre	ADJ
eltls-31205	104	5	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	104	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	104	7	post	post	ADJ
eltls-31205	104	8	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	104	9	test	test	ADJ
eltls-31205	104	10	scores	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	104	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	104	12	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	104	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	104	14	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	104	15	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	104	16	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	104	18	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	104	19	one	one	NUM
eltls-31205	104	20	sample	sample	NOUN
eltls-31205	104	21	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	ADJ
eltls-31205	104	22	–	–	PUNCT
eltls-31205	104	23	smirnov	smirnov	ADJ
eltls-31205	104	24	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	104	25	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	104	26	normality	normality	NOUN
eltls-31205	104	27	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	104	28	run	run	VERB
eltls-31205	104	29	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	104	30	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	104	31	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-31205	104	32	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	104	33	check	check	VERB
eltls-31205	104	34	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	104	35	distribution	distribution	NOUN
eltls-31205	104	36	normality	normality	NOUN
eltls-31205	104	37	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	104	38	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-31205	104	39	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	105	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	105	2	results	result	NOUN
eltls-31205	105	3	are	be	AUX
eltls-31205	105	4	presented	present	VERB
eltls-31205	105	5	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	105	6	table1	table1	PROPN
eltls-31205	105	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	106	1	table	table	NOUN
eltls-31205	106	2	1	1	NUM
eltls-31205	106	3	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	107	1	one	one	NUM
eltls-31205	107	2	sample	sample	NOUN
eltls-31205	107	3	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	ADJ
eltls-31205	107	4	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	107	5	smirnov	smirnov	ADJ
eltls-31205	107	6	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	107	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	107	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	107	9	/	/	SYM
eltls-31205	107	10	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	107	11	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	107	12	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	107	13	kolmogorovsmirnov	kolmogorovsmirnov	VERB
eltls-31205	107	14	statistic	statistic	ADJ
eltls-31205	107	15	df	df	PROPN
eltls-31205	107	16	sig	sig	PROPN
eltls-31205	107	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	108	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	108	2	pre	pre	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	3	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	4	test	test	ADJ
eltls-31205	108	5	.30	.30	NUM
eltls-31205	108	6	18	18	NUM
eltls-31205	108	7	.18	.18	NUM
eltls-31205	108	8	experiment	experiment	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	9	post	post	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	10	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	108	11	test	test	ADJ
eltls-31205	108	12	.26	.26	NUM
eltls-31205	108	13	18	18	NUM
eltls-31205	108	14	.19	.19	NUM
eltls-31205	108	15	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	16	pretest	pretest	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	17	.26	.26	NUM
eltls-31205	108	18	18	18	NUM
eltls-31205	108	19	.07	.07	NUM
eltls-31205	108	20	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	21	post	post	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	22	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	108	23	test	test	ADJ
eltls-31205	108	24	.21	.21	NUM
eltls-31205	108	25	18	18	NUM
eltls-31205	108	26	.09	.09	NUM
eltls-31205	108	27	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-31205	108	28	shown	show	VERB
eltls-31205	108	29	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	108	30	table	table	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	31	1	1	NUM
eltls-31205	108	32	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	108	33	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	108	34	pre	pre	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	35	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	36	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	37	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	108	38	post	post	ADJ
eltls-31205	108	39	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	108	40	test	test	ADJ
eltls-31205	108	41	scores	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	42	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	108	43	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	108	44	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	108	45	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	46	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	108	47	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	108	48	normally	normally	ADV
eltls-31205	108	49	distributed	distribute	VERB
eltls-31205	108	50	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	108	51	p	p	X
eltls-31205	108	52	>	>	X
eltls-31205	108	53	0.05	0.05	NUM
eltls-31205	108	54	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	108	55	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	109	1	thus	thus	ADV
eltls-31205	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	109	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	109	4	independent	independent	ADJ
eltls-31205	109	5	samples	sample	NOUN
eltls-31205	109	6	t	t	NOUN
eltls-31205	109	7	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	109	8	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	109	9	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	109	10	be	be	AUX
eltls-31205	109	11	used	use	VERB
eltls-31205	109	12	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	109	13	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	109	14	parametric	parametric	ADJ
eltls-31205	109	15	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	109	16	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	109	17	analyze	analyze	VERB
eltls-31205	109	18	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	109	19	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-31205	109	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	110	1	table2	table2	PROPN
eltls-31205	110	2	shows	show	VERB
eltls-31205	110	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	110	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
eltls-31205	110	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	110	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	110	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	110	8	pre	pre	NOUN
eltls-31205	110	9	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	110	10	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	110	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	110	12	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	110	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	110	14	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	110	15	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	110	16	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	110	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	111	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	111	2	mean	mean	ADJ
eltls-31205	111	3	scores	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	111	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	111	5	both	both	DET
eltls-31205	111	6	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	111	7	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	111	8	almost	almost	ADV
eltls-31205	111	9	equal	equal	ADJ
eltls-31205	111	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	112	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	112	2	mean	mean	ADJ
eltls-31205	112	3	score	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	112	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	112	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	112	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	112	7	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	112	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	112	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	112	10	pretest	pretest	NOUN
eltls-31205	112	11	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	112	12	12.07	12.07	NUM
eltls-31205	112	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	112	14	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	112	15	mean	mean	ADJ
eltls-31205	112	16	score	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	112	17	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	112	18	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	112	19	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	112	20	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	112	21	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	112	22	12.23	12.23	NUM
eltls-31205	112	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	113	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-31205	113	2	means	mean	VERB
eltls-31205	113	3	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	113	4	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	113	5	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	113	6	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
eltls-31205	113	7	at	at	ADP
eltls-31205	113	8	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	113	9	beginning	beginning	NOUN
eltls-31205	113	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	113	11	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	113	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
eltls-31205	113	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	114	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	PROPN
eltls-31205	114	2	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	114	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	114	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	114	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	114	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	114	7	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	114	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	114	9	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	115	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	115	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	115	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	115	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	115	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	115	7	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	115	8	107	107	NUM
eltls-31205	115	9	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	115	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	115	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-31205	115	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-31205	115	13	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	115	14	table	table	PROPN
eltls-31205	115	15	2	2	NUM
eltls-31205	115	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	115	17	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
eltls-31205	115	18	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	115	19	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	115	20	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	115	21	/	/	SYM
eltls-31205	115	22	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	115	23	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	115	24	pre	pre	ADJ
eltls-31205	115	25	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	115	26	test	test	ADJ
eltls-31205	115	27	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	115	28	n	n	ADV
eltls-31205	115	29	mean	mean	VERB
eltls-31205	115	30	sd	sd	ADP
eltls-31205	115	31	std	std	NOUN
eltls-31205	115	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	116	1	error	error	NOUN
eltls-31205	116	2	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	116	3	mean	mean	ADJ
eltls-31205	116	4	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	116	5	18	18	NUM
eltls-31205	116	6	12.23	12.23	NUM
eltls-31205	116	7	1.30	1.30	NUM
eltls-31205	116	8	.36	.36	NUM
eltls-31205	116	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
eltls-31205	116	10	18	18	NUM
eltls-31205	116	11	12.07	12.07	NUM
eltls-31205	116	12	2.62	2.62	NUM
eltls-31205	116	13	.72	.72	NUM
eltls-31205	116	14	table	table	NOUN
eltls-31205	116	15	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	116	16	shows	show	VERB
eltls-31205	116	17	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	116	18	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
eltls-31205	116	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	116	20	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	116	21	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	116	22	post	post	NOUN
eltls-31205	116	23	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	116	24	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	116	25	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	116	26	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	116	27	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	116	28	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	116	29	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	116	30	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	116	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	117	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	117	2	mean	mean	ADJ
eltls-31205	117	3	scores	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	117	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	117	5	both	both	DET
eltls-31205	117	6	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	117	7	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	117	8	different	different	ADJ
eltls-31205	117	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	118	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	118	2	mean	mean	ADJ
eltls-31205	118	3	score	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	118	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	118	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	118	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	118	7	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	118	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	118	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	118	10	post	post	NOUN
eltls-31205	118	11	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	118	12	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	118	13	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	118	14	17.38	17.38	NUM
eltls-31205	118	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	118	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	118	17	mean	mean	ADJ
eltls-31205	118	18	score	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	118	19	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	118	20	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	118	21	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	118	22	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	118	23	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	118	24	13.26	13.26	NUM
eltls-31205	118	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	119	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-31205	119	2	means	mean	VERB
eltls-31205	119	3	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	119	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	119	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	119	6	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	119	7	outperformed	outperform	VERB
eltls-31205	119	8	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	119	9	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	119	10	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	119	11	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	119	12	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	119	13	post	post	NOUN
eltls-31205	119	14	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	119	15	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	119	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	120	1	table	table	NOUN
eltls-31205	120	2	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	120	3	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	120	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
eltls-31205	120	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	120	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	120	7	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	120	8	/	/	SYM
eltls-31205	120	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	120	10	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	120	11	post	post	ADJ
eltls-31205	120	12	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	120	13	test	test	ADJ
eltls-31205	120	14	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	120	15	n	n	ADV
eltls-31205	120	16	mean	mean	VERB
eltls-31205	120	17	sd	sd	ADP
eltls-31205	120	18	std	std	NOUN
eltls-31205	120	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	121	1	error	error	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	2	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	121	3	mean	mean	ADJ
eltls-31205	121	4	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	5	18	18	NUM
eltls-31205	121	6	13.26	13.26	NUM
eltls-31205	121	7	.832	.832	NUM
eltls-31205	121	8	.230	.230	NUM
eltls-31205	121	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	10	18	18	NUM
eltls-31205	121	11	17.38	17.38	NUM
eltls-31205	121	12	.767	.767	NUM
eltls-31205	121	13	.212	.212	NUM
eltls-31205	121	14	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	121	15	table	table	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	16	4	4	NUM
eltls-31205	121	17	presents	present	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	121	19	because	because	SCONJ
eltls-31205	121	20	sig	sig	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	21	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	121	22	.42	.42	NUM
eltls-31205	121	23	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	121	24	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	121	25	greater	great	ADJ
eltls-31205	121	26	than	than	ADP
eltls-31205	121	27	0.05	0.05	NUM
eltls-31205	121	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	121	29	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	121	30	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	31	between	between	ADP
eltls-31205	121	32	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	121	33	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	34	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	121	35	not	not	PART
eltls-31205	121	36	significant	significant	ADJ
eltls-31205	121	37	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	121	38	p	p	X
eltls-31205	121	39	>	>	X
eltls-31205	121	40	0.05	0.05	NUM
eltls-31205	121	41	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	121	42	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	121	43	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	121	44	pre	pre	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	45	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	46	tests	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	121	47	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	122	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	122	2	other	other	ADJ
eltls-31205	122	3	words	word	NOUN
eltls-31205	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	122	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	122	6	results	result	NOUN
eltls-31205	122	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
eltls-31205	122	8	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	122	9	there	there	PRON
eltls-31205	122	10	was	be	VERB
eltls-31205	122	11	not	not	PART
eltls-31205	122	12	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	122	13	statistically	statistically	ADV
eltls-31205	122	14	significant	significant	ADJ
eltls-31205	122	15	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	122	16	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	122	17	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	122	18	pre	pre	NOUN
eltls-31205	122	19	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	122	20	test	test	ADJ
eltls-31205	122	21	scores	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	122	22	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	122	23	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	122	24	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	122	25	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	122	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	122	27	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	122	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	123	1	table	table	NOUN
eltls-31205	123	2	4	4	NUM
eltls-31205	123	3	.	.	X
eltls-31205	123	4	t	t	NOUN
eltls-31205	123	5	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	123	6	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	123	7	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	123	8	independent	independent	ADJ
eltls-31205	123	9	samples	sample	NOUN
eltls-31205	123	10	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	123	11	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	123	12	pre	pre	NOUN
eltls-31205	123	13	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	123	14	test	test	ADJ
eltls-31205	123	15	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	123	16	levene	levene	NOUN
eltls-31205	123	17	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	123	18	test	test	PROPN
eltls-31205	123	19	t	t	PROPN
eltls-31205	123	20	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	123	21	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	123	22	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	123	23	equality	equality	NOUN
eltls-31205	123	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	123	25	means	means	PROPN
eltls-31205	123	26	f	f	PROPN
eltls-31205	123	27	sig	sig	PROPN
eltls-31205	123	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	124	1	t	t	PROPN
eltls-31205	124	2	df	df	PROPN
eltls-31205	124	3	sig(2tail	sig(2tail	PROPN
eltls-31205	124	4	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	124	5	md	md	PROPN
eltls-31205	124	6	std	std	PROPN
eltls-31205	124	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	124	8	error	error	NOUN
eltls-31205	124	9	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	124	10	95	95	NUM
eltls-31205	124	11	%	%	NOUN
eltls-31205	124	12	confidence	confidence	NOUN
eltls-31205	124	13	interval	interval	NOUN
eltls-31205	124	14	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	124	15	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	124	16	lower	low	ADJ
eltls-31205	124	17	upper	upper	ADJ
eltls-31205	124	18	equal	equal	ADJ
eltls-31205	124	19	variance	variance	NOUN
eltls-31205	124	20	assumed	assume	VERB
eltls-31205	124	21	.65	.65	NUM
eltls-31205	124	22	.425	.425	NUM
eltls-31205	124	23	.189	.189	NUM
eltls-31205	124	24	34	34	NUM
eltls-31205	124	25	.852	.852	NUM
eltls-31205	124	26	.153	.153	NUM
eltls-31205	124	27	.813	.813	NUM
eltls-31205	124	28	-1.52	-1.52	NUM
eltls-31205	124	29	1.83	1.83	NUM
eltls-31205	124	30	equal	equal	ADJ
eltls-31205	124	31	variances	variance	NOUN
eltls-31205	124	32	not	not	PART
eltls-31205	124	33	assumed	assume	VERB
eltls-31205	124	34	.178	.178	NUM
eltls-31205	124	35	34	34	NUM
eltls-31205	124	36	.852	.852	NUM
eltls-31205	124	37	.153	.153	NUM
eltls-31205	124	38	.813	.813	NUM
eltls-31205	124	39	-1.55	-1.55	NUM
eltls-31205	124	40	1.86	1.86	NUM
eltls-31205	124	41	however	however	ADV
eltls-31205	124	42	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	124	43	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-31205	124	44	indicated	indicate	VERB
eltls-31205	124	45	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	124	46	table	table	NOUN
eltls-31205	124	47	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	124	48	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	124	49	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	124	50	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	124	51	posttest	postt	ADJ
eltls-31205	124	52	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	124	53	sig	sig	INTJ
eltls-31205	124	54	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	124	55	.004	.004	NUM
eltls-31205	124	56	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	124	57	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	124	58	less	less	ADJ
eltls-31205	124	59	than	than	ADP
eltls-31205	124	60	0.05	0.05	NUM
eltls-31205	124	61	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	125	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-31205	125	2	means	mean	VERB
eltls-31205	125	3	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	125	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	125	5	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	125	6	between	between	ADP
eltls-31205	125	7	both	both	DET
eltls-31205	125	8	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	125	9	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	125	10	significant	significant	ADJ
eltls-31205	125	11	at	at	ADP
eltls-31205	125	12	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	125	13	p	p	X
eltls-31205	125	14	<	<	X
eltls-31205	125	15	0.05	0.05	NUM
eltls-31205	125	16	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	125	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	126	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	126	2	other	other	ADJ
eltls-31205	126	3	words	word	NOUN
eltls-31205	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	126	5	there	there	PRON
eltls-31205	126	6	was	be	VERB
eltls-31205	126	7	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	126	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
eltls-31205	126	9	significant	significant	ADJ
eltls-31205	126	10	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	126	11	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	126	12	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	126	13	post	post	ADJ
eltls-31205	126	14	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	126	15	test	test	ADJ
eltls-31205	126	16	scores	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	126	17	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	126	18	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	126	19	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	126	20	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	126	21	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	126	22	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	126	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	127	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	127	2	fact	fact	NOUN
eltls-31205	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	127	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	127	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	127	6	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	127	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	127	8	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	127	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	127	10	outperformed	outperform	VERB
eltls-31205	127	11	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	127	12	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	127	13	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	127	14	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	127	15	conventional	conventional	ADJ
eltls-31205	127	16	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	127	17	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	127	18	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	127	19	posttest	postt	ADJ
eltls-31205	127	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	128	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	PROPN
eltls-31205	128	2	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	128	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	128	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	128	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	128	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	128	7	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	128	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	128	9	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	129	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	129	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	129	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	129	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	129	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	129	7	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	129	8	108	108	NUM
eltls-31205	129	9	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	129	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	129	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-31205	129	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-31205	129	13	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	129	14	table	table	PROPN
eltls-31205	129	15	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	129	16	.	.	X
eltls-31205	129	17	t	t	NOUN
eltls-31205	129	18	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	129	19	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	129	20	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	129	21	independent	independent	ADJ
eltls-31205	129	22	samples	sample	NOUN
eltls-31205	129	23	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	129	24	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	129	25	post	post	NOUN
eltls-31205	129	26	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	129	27	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	129	28	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	129	29	levene	levene	NOUN
eltls-31205	129	30	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	129	31	test	test	PROPN
eltls-31205	129	32	t	t	PROPN
eltls-31205	129	33	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	129	34	test	test	NOUN
eltls-31205	129	35	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	129	36	equality	equality	NOUN
eltls-31205	129	37	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	129	38	means	means	PROPN
eltls-31205	129	39	f	f	PROPN
eltls-31205	129	40	sig	sig	PROPN
eltls-31205	129	41	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	130	1	t	t	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	2	df	df	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	3	sig(2tail	sig(2tail	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	4	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	130	5	md	md	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	6	std	std	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	130	8	error	error	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	9	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	10	95	95	NUM
eltls-31205	130	11	%	%	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	12	confidence	confidence	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	13	interval	interval	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	14	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	130	15	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	16	lower	low	ADJ
eltls-31205	130	17	upper	upper	ADJ
eltls-31205	130	18	equal	equal	ADJ
eltls-31205	130	19	variance	variance	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	20	assumed	assume	VERB
eltls-31205	130	21	2.6	2.6	NUM
eltls-31205	130	22	1.0	1.0	NUM
eltls-31205	130	23	-13.2	-13.2	NUM
eltls-31205	130	24	34	34	NUM
eltls-31205	130	25	.004	.004	NUM
eltls-31205	130	26	-4.15	-4.15	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	27	.314	.314	NUM
eltls-31205	130	28	-4.80	-4.80	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	29	-3.50	-3.50	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	30	equal	equal	ADJ
eltls-31205	130	31	variances	variance	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	32	not	not	PART
eltls-31205	130	33	assumed	assume	VERB
eltls-31205	130	34	-13.2	-13.2	NUM
eltls-31205	130	35	34.8	34.8	NUM
eltls-31205	130	36	.004	.004	NUM
eltls-31205	130	37	-4.15	-4.15	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	38	.314	.314	NUM
eltls-31205	130	39	-4.80	-4.80	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	40	-3.50	-3.50	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	41	4	4	NUM
eltls-31205	130	42	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	130	43	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	44	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	130	45	current	current	ADJ
eltls-31205	130	46	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	47	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	130	48	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	130	49	attempt	attempt	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	50	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	130	51	investigate	investigate	VERB
eltls-31205	130	52	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	130	53	probable	probable	ADJ
eltls-31205	130	54	effects	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	55	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	130	56	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	130	57	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	130	58	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	59	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	130	60	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	130	61	iranian	iranian	ADJ
eltls-31205	130	62	intermediate	intermediate	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	63	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	130	64	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	65	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	130	66	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	130	67	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	130	68	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	131	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	131	2	results	result	NOUN
eltls-31205	131	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	131	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	131	5	current	current	ADJ
eltls-31205	131	6	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	131	7	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	131	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	131	9	line	line	NOUN
eltls-31205	131	10	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	131	11	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	131	12	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	131	13	amiryousefi	amiryousefi	NOUN
eltls-31205	131	14	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	131	15	2017	2017	NUM
eltls-31205	131	16	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	131	17	namaziandost	namaziandost	NOUN
eltls-31205	131	18	et	et	PROPN
eltls-31205	131	19	al	al	PROPN
eltls-31205	131	20	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	132	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	132	2	2019	2019	NUM
eltls-31205	132	3	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	132	4	;	;	PUNCT
eltls-31205	132	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	132	6	etemadifar	etemadifar	ADV
eltls-31205	132	7	et	et	PROPN
eltls-31205	132	8	al	al	PROPN
eltls-31205	132	9	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	133	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	133	2	2020	2020	NUM
eltls-31205	133	3	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	133	4	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	134	1	these	these	DET
eltls-31205	134	2	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	134	3	proved	prove	VERB
eltls-31205	134	4	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	134	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	134	6	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	134	7	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	134	8	improved	improve	VERB
eltls-31205	134	9	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	134	10	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	134	11	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	134	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	134	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	135	1	however	however	ADV
eltls-31205	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	135	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	135	4	results	result	NOUN
eltls-31205	135	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	135	6	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	135	7	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	135	8	contradicted	contradict	VERB
eltls-31205	135	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	135	10	findings	finding	NOUN
eltls-31205	135	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	135	12	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	135	13	few	few	ADJ
eltls-31205	135	14	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	135	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	136	1	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	136	2	example	example	NOUN
eltls-31205	136	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	136	4	fraga	fraga	NOUN
eltls-31205	136	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	136	6	harmon	harmon	PROPN
eltls-31205	136	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	136	8	2014	2014	NUM
eltls-31205	136	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	136	10	concluded	conclude	VERB
eltls-31205	136	11	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	136	12	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	136	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	136	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eltls-31205	136	15	did	do	AUX
eltls-31205	136	16	not	not	PART
eltls-31205	136	17	affect	affect	VERB
eltls-31205	136	18	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
eltls-31205	136	19	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	136	20	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	136	21	word	word	NOUN
eltls-31205	136	22	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	136	23	exam	exam	NOUN
eltls-31205	136	24	scores	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	136	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	137	1	also	also	ADV
eltls-31205	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	137	3	alhamami	alhamami	PROPN
eltls-31205	137	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	137	5	khan	khan	PROPN
eltls-31205	137	6	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	137	7	2019	2019	NUM
eltls-31205	137	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	137	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
eltls-31205	137	10	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	137	11	each	each	PRON
eltls-31205	137	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	137	13	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	137	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-31205	137	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	137	16	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	137	17	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	137	18	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	137	19	similarly	similarly	ADV
eltls-31205	137	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
eltls-31205	137	21	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	137	22	reading	reading	NOUN
eltls-31205	137	23	skill	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	137	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	137	25	level	level	NOUN
eltls-31205	137	26	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	137	27	one	one	NUM
eltls-31205	137	28	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	137	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	138	1	ducker	ducker	NOUN
eltls-31205	138	2	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	138	3	2013	2013	NUM
eltls-31205	138	4	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	138	5	showed	show	VERB
eltls-31205	138	6	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	138	7	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	138	8	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	138	9	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	138	10	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	138	11	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	138	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
eltls-31205	138	13	device	device	NOUN
eltls-31205	138	14	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	138	15	help	help	VERB
eltls-31205	138	16	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	138	17	overcome	overcome	VERB
eltls-31205	138	18	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	138	19	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	138	20	problems	problem	NOUN
eltls-31205	138	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	139	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	139	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	139	3	same	same	ADJ
eltls-31205	139	4	vein	vein	NOUN
eltls-31205	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	139	6	we	we	PRON
eltls-31205	139	7	concluded	conclude	VERB
eltls-31205	139	8	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	139	9	compiling	compile	VERB
eltls-31205	139	10	e	e	NOUN
eltls-31205	139	11	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	139	12	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	139	13	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	139	14	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	139	15	played	play	VERB
eltls-31205	139	16	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	139	17	essential	essential	ADJ
eltls-31205	139	18	role	role	NOUN
eltls-31205	139	19	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	139	20	improving	improve	VERB
eltls-31205	139	21	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	139	22	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	139	23	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	139	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	139	25	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	139	26	our	our	PRON
eltls-31205	139	27	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	139	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	140	1	during	during	ADP
eltls-31205	140	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	140	3	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	140	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	140	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	140	7	observed	observe	VERB
eltls-31205	140	8	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	140	9	interesting	interesting	ADJ
eltls-31205	140	10	development	development	NOUN
eltls-31205	140	11	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	140	12	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	140	13	’	’	PART
eltls-31205	140	14	self	self	NOUN
eltls-31205	140	15	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	140	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	140	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	141	1	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	141	2	highlights	highlight	NOUN
eltls-31205	141	3	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	141	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	141	5	fact	fact	NOUN
eltls-31205	141	6	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	141	7	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-31205	141	8	time	time	NOUN
eltls-31205	141	9	went	go	VERB
eltls-31205	141	10	by	by	ADV
eltls-31205	141	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	141	12	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	141	13	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	141	14	learned	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	141	15	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	141	16	assess	assess	VERB
eltls-31205	141	17	themselves	themselves	PRON
eltls-31205	141	18	more	more	ADV
eltls-31205	141	19	accurately	accurately	ADV
eltls-31205	141	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	142	1	thus	thus	ADV
eltls-31205	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	142	3	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	142	4	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	142	5	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	142	6	enhanced	enhance	VERB
eltls-31205	142	7	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	142	8	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	142	9	skill	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	142	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	143	1	due	due	ADP
eltls-31205	143	2	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	143	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	143	4	dialogic	dialogic	ADJ
eltls-31205	143	5	nature	nature	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	143	7	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	8	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	143	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	143	11	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	12	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	143	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	143	14	constant	constant	ADJ
eltls-31205	143	15	contact	contact	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	16	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	143	17	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	143	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	143	20	other	other	ADJ
eltls-31205	143	21	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	143	23	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	143	24	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	143	25	had	have	VERB
eltls-31205	143	26	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	143	27	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	28	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	143	29	reflect	reflect	VERB
eltls-31205	143	30	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	143	31	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	143	32	own	own	ADJ
eltls-31205	143	33	performance	performance	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	34	as	as	ADV
eltls-31205	143	35	well	well	ADV
eltls-31205	143	36	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	143	37	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	143	38	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	39	’s	’s	PART
eltls-31205	143	40	comments	comment	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	41	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	143	42	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
eltls-31205	143	43	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	144	1	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	144	2	goes	go	VERB
eltls-31205	144	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	144	4	line	line	NOUN
eltls-31205	144	5	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	144	6	farrah	farrah	PROPN
eltls-31205	144	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	144	8	2018	2018	NUM
eltls-31205	144	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	144	10	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	144	11	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	144	12	work	work	NOUN
eltls-31205	144	13	accompanied	accompany	VERB
eltls-31205	144	14	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	144	15	reflection	reflection	NOUN
eltls-31205	144	16	helps	help	VERB
eltls-31205	144	17	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	144	18	becomes	become	VERB
eltls-31205	144	19	aware	aware	ADJ
eltls-31205	144	20	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	144	21	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	144	22	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	144	23	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	144	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	145	1	we	we	PRON
eltls-31205	145	2	surmised	surmise	VERB
eltls-31205	145	3	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	145	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	145	5	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	145	6	might	might	AUX
eltls-31205	145	7	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	145	8	used	use	VERB
eltls-31205	145	9	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	145	10	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	145	11	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	145	12	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	145	13	self	self	NOUN
eltls-31205	145	14	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	145	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	145	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	145	17	improvement	improvement	NOUN
eltls-31205	145	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	145	19	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	145	20	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	145	21	ability	ability	NOUN
eltls-31205	145	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	146	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	146	2	addition	addition	NOUN
eltls-31205	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	146	4	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	146	5	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	146	6	surmised	surmise	VERB
eltls-31205	146	7	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	146	8	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	146	9	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	146	10	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	146	11	responsible	responsible	ADJ
eltls-31205	146	12	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	146	13	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	146	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
eltls-31205	146	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	146	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	146	17	current	current	ADJ
eltls-31205	146	18	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	146	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	147	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	147	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	147	3	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	147	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	147	6	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	147	7	learned	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	147	8	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	147	9	content	content	NOUN
eltls-31205	147	10	before	before	ADP
eltls-31205	147	11	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	147	12	at	at	ADP
eltls-31205	147	13	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	147	14	own	own	ADJ
eltls-31205	147	15	pace	pace	NOUN
eltls-31205	147	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	148	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eltls-31205	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	148	3	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	148	4	had	have	VERB
eltls-31205	148	5	more	more	ADJ
eltls-31205	148	6	time	time	NOUN
eltls-31205	148	7	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	148	8	review	review	VERB
eltls-31205	148	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	148	10	listen	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	148	11	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	148	12	audio	audio	NOUN
eltls-31205	148	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	148	14	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	148	15	files	file	NOUN
eltls-31205	148	16	outside	outside	ADP
eltls-31205	148	17	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	148	18	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	148	19	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	148	20	prepare	prepare	VERB
eltls-31205	148	21	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	148	22	online	online	ADJ
eltls-31205	148	23	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
eltls-31205	148	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	148	25	inside	inside	ADP
eltls-31205	148	26	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	148	27	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	148	28	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	148	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	148	30	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	148	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	149	1	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-31205	149	2	concluded	conclude	VERB
eltls-31205	149	3	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	149	4	etemadfar	etemadfar	PROPN
eltls-31205	149	5	et	et	PROPN
eltls-31205	149	6	al	al	PROPN
eltls-31205	149	7	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	149	8	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	149	9	2020	2020	NUM
eltls-31205	149	10	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	149	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	149	12	this	this	PRON
eltls-31205	149	13	might	might	AUX
eltls-31205	149	14	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	149	15	led	lead	VERB
eltls-31205	149	16	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	149	17	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	149	18	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	149	19	depth	depth	NOUN
eltls-31205	149	20	information	information	NOUN
eltls-31205	149	21	processing	processing	NOUN
eltls-31205	149	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	150	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-31205	150	2	might	might	AUX
eltls-31205	150	3	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	150	4	been	be	AUX
eltls-31205	150	5	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	150	6	probable	probable	ADJ
eltls-31205	150	7	reason	reason	NOUN
eltls-31205	150	8	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	150	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	150	10	results	result	NOUN
eltls-31205	150	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	150	12	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	150	13	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	150	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	151	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
eltls-31205	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	151	3	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	151	4	can	can	AUX
eltls-31205	151	5	be	be	AUX
eltls-31205	151	6	argued	argue	VERB
eltls-31205	151	7	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	151	8	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	151	9	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	151	10	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	151	11	files	file	NOUN
eltls-31205	151	12	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	151	13	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	151	14	enabled	enable	VERB
eltls-31205	151	15	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	151	16	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	151	17	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	151	18	improve	improve	VERB
eltls-31205	151	19	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	151	20	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	151	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	151	22	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	151	23	three	three	NUM
eltls-31205	151	24	ways	way	NOUN
eltls-31205	151	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	152	1	first	first	ADV
eltls-31205	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	152	3	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	152	4	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	152	5	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	152	6	native	native	ADJ
eltls-31205	152	7	speakers	speaker	NOUN
eltls-31205	152	8	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	152	9	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	152	10	made	make	VERB
eltls-31205	152	11	them	they	PRON
eltls-31205	152	12	aware	aware	ADJ
eltls-31205	152	13	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	152	14	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	ADJ
eltls-31205	152	15	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	152	16	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	152	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	152	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	152	19	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	152	20	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	152	21	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	152	22	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	153	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	153	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	153	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	153	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	153	7	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	153	8	109	109	NUM
eltls-31205	153	9	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	153	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	153	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-31205	153	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-31205	153	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	154	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	154	2	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
eltls-31205	154	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	154	4	understanding	understand	VERB
eltls-31205	154	5	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	154	6	authentic	authentic	ADJ
eltls-31205	154	7	texts	text	NOUN
eltls-31205	154	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	155	1	thus	thus	ADV
eltls-31205	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	155	3	this	this	PRON
eltls-31205	155	4	might	might	AUX
eltls-31205	155	5	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	155	6	led	lead	VERB
eltls-31205	155	7	them	they	PRON
eltls-31205	155	8	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	155	9	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
eltls-31205	155	10	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	155	11	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	155	12	from	from	ADP
eltls-31205	155	13	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	155	14	audio	audio	ADJ
eltls-31205	155	15	lesson	lesson	NOUN
eltls-31205	155	16	before	before	ADP
eltls-31205	155	17	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	155	18	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	155	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	155	20	try	try	VERB
eltls-31205	155	21	harder	hard	ADV
eltls-31205	155	22	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	155	23	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
eltls-31205	155	24	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	155	25	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	155	26	skills	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	156	1	second	second	ADV
eltls-31205	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	156	3	pausing	pause	VERB
eltls-31205	156	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	156	5	reviewing	review	VERB
eltls-31205	156	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	156	7	audio	audio	ADJ
eltls-31205	156	8	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-31205	156	9	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	156	10	files	file	NOUN
eltls-31205	156	11	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	156	12	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	156	13	enabled	enable	VERB
eltls-31205	156	14	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	156	15	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	156	16	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	156	17	analyze	analyze	VERB
eltls-31205	156	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	156	19	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
eltls-31205	156	20	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	156	21	texts	text	NOUN
eltls-31205	156	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	157	1	third	third	ADJ
eltls-31205	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	157	3	features	feature	VERB
eltls-31205	157	4	such	such	ADJ
eltls-31205	157	5	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	157	6	facial	facial	ADJ
eltls-31205	157	7	expressions	expression	NOUN
eltls-31205	157	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	157	9	gestures	gesture	NOUN
eltls-31205	157	10	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	157	11	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	157	12	enabled	enable	VERB
eltls-31205	157	13	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	157	14	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	157	15	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	157	16	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
eltls-31205	157	17	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	157	18	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	157	19	materials	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	157	20	better	well	ADV
eltls-31205	157	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	158	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	158	2	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	158	3	regard	regard	NOUN
eltls-31205	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	158	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	158	6	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	158	7	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	158	8	sarani	sarani	PROPN
eltls-31205	158	9	et	et	PROPN
eltls-31205	158	10	al	al	PROPN
eltls-31205	158	11	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	159	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	159	2	2014	2014	NUM
eltls-31205	159	3	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	159	4	confirmed	confirm	VERB
eltls-31205	159	5	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	159	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	159	7	use	use	NOUN
eltls-31205	159	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	159	9	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	159	10	files	file	NOUN
eltls-31205	159	11	enhanced	enhance	VERB
eltls-31205	159	12	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	159	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	159	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	160	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	160	2	face	face	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	3	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	160	4	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	160	5	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	160	6	face	face	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	7	part	part	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	160	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	160	10	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	160	11	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	12	provided	provide	VERB
eltls-31205	160	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	160	14	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	160	15	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	16	interactive	interactive	ADJ
eltls-31205	160	17	moments	moment	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	18	that	that	PRON
eltls-31205	160	19	allowed	allow	VERB
eltls-31205	160	20	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	21	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	160	22	work	work	VERB
eltls-31205	160	23	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	160	24	other	other	ADJ
eltls-31205	160	25	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	26	through	through	ADP
eltls-31205	160	27	brainstorming	brainstorming	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	160	29	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	30	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	160	31	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	160	32	peer	peer	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	33	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
eltls-31205	160	34	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	161	1	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-31205	161	2	yesilçinar	yesilçinar	PROPN
eltls-31205	161	3	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	161	4	2019	2019	NUM
eltls-31205	161	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	161	6	claimed	claim	VERB
eltls-31205	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	161	8	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	161	9	face	face	NOUN
eltls-31205	161	10	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	161	11	face	face	VERB
eltls-31205	161	12	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	161	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	161	14	discussions	discussion	NOUN
eltls-31205	161	15	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	161	16	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	161	17	enhanced	enhance	VERB
eltls-31205	161	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-31205	161	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	161	20	skill	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	161	21	development	development	NOUN
eltls-31205	161	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	162	1	inside	inside	ADP
eltls-31205	162	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	162	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	162	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	162	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	7	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	162	8	capitalize	capitalize	VERB
eltls-31205	162	9	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	162	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	162	11	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	12	’	’	PART
eltls-31205	162	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	14	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	162	15	provide	provide	VERB
eltls-31205	162	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	17	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	162	18	applying	apply	VERB
eltls-31205	162	19	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	162	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	21	via	via	ADP
eltls-31205	162	22	student	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	23	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	162	24	centered	center	VERB
eltls-31205	162	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	26	such	such	ADJ
eltls-31205	162	27	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	162	28	performing	perform	VERB
eltls-31205	162	29	peer	peer	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	30	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	162	31	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	162	32	small	small	ADJ
eltls-31205	162	33	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	162	34	group	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	35	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	162	36	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	163	1	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	163	2	point	point	NOUN
eltls-31205	163	3	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	163	4	confirmed	confirm	VERB
eltls-31205	163	5	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	163	6	hosseini	hosseini	PROPN
eltls-31205	163	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	163	8	2013	2013	NUM
eltls-31205	163	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	163	10	who	who	PRON
eltls-31205	163	11	believed	believe	VERB
eltls-31205	163	12	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	163	13	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	163	14	exchange	exchange	VERB
eltls-31205	163	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
eltls-31205	163	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	163	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-31205	163	18	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	163	19	other	other	ADJ
eltls-31205	163	20	classmates	classmate	NOUN
eltls-31205	163	21	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	163	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
eltls-31205	163	23	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	163	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	163	25	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	163	26	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	163	27	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	163	28	materials	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	163	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	164	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	164	2	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	164	3	who	who	PRON
eltls-31205	164	4	serve	serve	VERB
eltls-31205	164	5	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	164	6	tutors	tutor	NOUN
eltls-31205	164	7	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	164	8	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	164	9	peers	peer	NOUN
eltls-31205	164	10	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	164	11	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	164	12	same	same	ADJ
eltls-31205	164	13	cognitive	cognitive	NOUN
eltls-31205	164	14	tend	tend	VERB
eltls-31205	164	15	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	164	16	improve	improve	VERB
eltls-31205	164	17	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	164	18	declarative	declarative	ADJ
eltls-31205	164	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	164	20	procedural	procedural	ADJ
eltls-31205	164	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-31205	164	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	165	1	another	another	DET
eltls-31205	165	2	reason	reason	NOUN
eltls-31205	165	3	that	that	PRON
eltls-31205	165	4	might	might	AUX
eltls-31205	165	5	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	165	6	led	lead	VERB
eltls-31205	165	7	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	165	8	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	165	9	positive	positive	ADJ
eltls-31205	165	10	results	result	NOUN
eltls-31205	165	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	165	12	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	165	13	current	current	ADJ
eltls-31205	165	14	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	165	15	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	165	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	165	17	use	use	NOUN
eltls-31205	165	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	165	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	165	20	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	165	21	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	165	22	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	165	23	tool	tool	NOUN
eltls-31205	165	24	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	165	25	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	165	26	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	165	27	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	165	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	166	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	166	2	our	our	PRON
eltls-31205	166	3	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	166	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	166	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	166	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	166	8	provided	provide	VERB
eltls-31205	166	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
eltls-31205	166	10	for	for	SCONJ
eltls-31205	166	11	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	166	12	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	166	13	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-31205	166	14	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	166	15	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	166	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-31205	166	17	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	166	18	at	at	ADP
eltls-31205	166	19	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	166	20	same	same	ADJ
eltls-31205	166	21	time	time	NOUN
eltls-31205	166	22	measure	measure	VERB
eltls-31205	166	23	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	166	24	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
eltls-31205	166	25	level	level	NOUN
eltls-31205	166	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	167	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-31205	167	2	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	167	3	aligned	align	VERB
eltls-31205	167	4	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	167	5	pourdana	pourdana	PROPN
eltls-31205	167	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	167	7	tavassoli	tavassoli	PROPN
eltls-31205	167	8	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	167	9	2022	2022	NUM
eltls-31205	167	10	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	167	11	who	who	PRON
eltls-31205	167	12	argued	argue	VERB
eltls-31205	167	13	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	167	14	among	among	ADP
eltls-31205	167	15	different	different	ADJ
eltls-31205	167	16	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
eltls-31205	167	17	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	167	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	167	19	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	167	20	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	167	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	167	22	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	167	23	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-31205	167	24	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	167	25	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	167	26	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	167	27	has	have	VERB
eltls-31205	167	28	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	167	29	great	great	ADJ
eltls-31205	167	30	potential	potential	NOUN
eltls-31205	167	31	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	167	32	generate	generate	VERB
eltls-31205	167	33	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	167	34	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	168	1	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	168	2	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	168	3	helped	help	VERB
eltls-31205	168	4	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	168	5	discover	discover	VERB
eltls-31205	168	6	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	168	7	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	168	8	gaps	gap	NOUN
eltls-31205	168	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	168	10	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	168	11	took	take	VERB
eltls-31205	168	12	full	full	ADJ
eltls-31205	168	13	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
eltls-31205	168	14	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	168	15	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	168	16	own	own	ADJ
eltls-31205	168	17	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	168	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	169	1	at	at	ADP
eltls-31205	169	2	two	two	NUM
eltls-31205	169	3	points	point	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	4	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	169	5	our	our	PRON
eltls-31205	169	6	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	169	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	169	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	169	10	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	11	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	169	12	led	lead	VERB
eltls-31205	169	13	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	169	14	engage	engage	VERB
eltls-31205	169	15	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	169	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	17	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	169	18	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	169	19	which	which	PRON
eltls-31205	169	20	required	require	VERB
eltls-31205	169	21	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	22	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	169	23	perform	perform	VERB
eltls-31205	169	24	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	169	25	task	task	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	26	instead	instead	ADV
eltls-31205	169	27	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	169	28	selecting	select	VERB
eltls-31205	169	29	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	169	30	answer	answer	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	31	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	169	32	1	1	NUM
eltls-31205	169	33	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	169	34	before	before	ADP
eltls-31205	169	35	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	169	36	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	37	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	38	that	that	PRON
eltls-31205	169	39	included	include	VERB
eltls-31205	169	40	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	41	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	42	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	169	43	2	2	NUM
eltls-31205	169	44	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	169	45	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	169	46	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	169	47	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	48	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	49	which	which	PRON
eltls-31205	169	50	included	include	VERB
eltls-31205	169	51	discussions	discussion	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	52	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	169	53	peer	peer	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	54	feedback	feedback	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	55	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	169	56	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	169	57	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	58	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	169	59	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	170	1	grounded	ground	VERB
eltls-31205	170	2	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	170	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	170	4	social	social	ADJ
eltls-31205	170	5	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	6	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	170	8	learning	learning	PROPN
eltls-31205	170	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	170	10	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	11	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	170	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	170	14	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	170	15	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	16	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	17	accompanied	accompany	VERB
eltls-31205	170	18	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	170	19	peer	peer	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	21	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	170	22	self	self	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	23	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	170	24	reflection	reflection	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	25	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	170	26	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	170	27	enabled	enable	VERB
eltls-31205	170	28	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	170	29	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	30	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	170	31	construct	construct	VERB
eltls-31205	170	32	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	170	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	34	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	170	35	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	170	36	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	170	37	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	170	38	themselves	themselves	PRON
eltls-31205	170	39	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	171	1	through	through	ADP
eltls-31205	171	2	both	both	DET
eltls-31205	171	3	types	type	NOUN
eltls-31205	171	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	171	5	assessments	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	171	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	171	8	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	171	9	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	171	10	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-31205	171	11	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	171	12	ability	ability	NOUN
eltls-31205	171	13	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	171	14	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
eltls-31205	171	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	171	16	analyze	analyze	VERB
eltls-31205	171	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	171	18	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
eltls-31205	171	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	171	20	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	171	21	apply	apply	VERB
eltls-31205	171	22	what	what	PRON
eltls-31205	171	23	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	171	24	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	171	25	learned	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	171	26	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	171	27	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	171	28	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	171	29	contents	content	NOUN
eltls-31205	171	30	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	171	31	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	171	32	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	171	33	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-31205	171	34	audio	audio	ADJ
eltls-31205	171	35	files	file	NOUN
eltls-31205	171	36	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	172	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	172	2	return	return	NOUN
eltls-31205	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	172	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	172	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	172	6	helped	help	VERB
eltls-31205	172	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	172	8	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	172	9	clarify	clarify	VERB
eltls-31205	172	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-31205	172	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	172	12	misconceptions	misconception	NOUN
eltls-31205	172	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	172	14	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	172	15	identify	identify	VERB
eltls-31205	172	16	areas	area	NOUN
eltls-31205	172	17	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	172	18	strength	strength	NOUN
eltls-31205	172	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	172	20	development	development	NOUN
eltls-31205	172	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	173	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
eltls-31205	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	173	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	173	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	173	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
eltls-31205	173	6	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
eltls-31205	173	7	remedial	remedial	ADJ
eltls-31205	173	8	materials	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	173	9	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	173	10	compromise	compromise	VERB
eltls-31205	173	11	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	173	12	areas	area	NOUN
eltls-31205	173	13	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	173	14	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
eltls-31205	173	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	174	1	thus	thus	ADV
eltls-31205	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	174	3	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	174	4	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	174	5	surmised	surmise	VERB
eltls-31205	174	6	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	174	7	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	174	8	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	174	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	174	10	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	174	11	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	174	12	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	174	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
eltls-31205	174	14	might	might	AUX
eltls-31205	174	15	have	have	AUX
eltls-31205	174	16	led	lead	VERB
eltls-31205	174	17	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	174	18	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	174	19	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
eltls-31205	174	20	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	174	21	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	174	22	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	174	23	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	174	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	174	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	175	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	175	2	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	175	3	could	could	AUX
eltls-31205	175	4	reflect	reflect	VERB
eltls-31205	175	5	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	175	6	what	what	PRON
eltls-31205	175	7	they	they	PRON
eltls-31205	175	8	were	be	AUX
eltls-31205	175	9	performing	perform	VERB
eltls-31205	175	10	at	at	ADP
eltls-31205	175	11	home	home	NOUN
eltls-31205	175	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	176	1	piolat	piolat	NOUN
eltls-31205	176	2	et	et	PROPN
eltls-31205	176	3	al	al	PROPN
eltls-31205	176	4	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	177	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	177	2	2005	2005	NUM
eltls-31205	177	3	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	177	4	argued	argue	VERB
eltls-31205	177	5	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	177	6	these	these	DET
eltls-31205	177	7	reflection	reflection	NOUN
eltls-31205	177	8	practices	practice	NOUN
eltls-31205	177	9	enabled	enable	VERB
eltls-31205	177	10	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	177	11	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	177	12	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	177	13	learn	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	177	14	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-31205	177	15	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	177	16	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
eltls-31205	177	17	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	177	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	177	19	extract	extract	VERB
eltls-31205	177	20	meaning	meaning	NOUN
eltls-31205	177	21	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	177	22	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	177	23	words	word	NOUN
eltls-31205	177	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	177	25	connect	connect	VERB
eltls-31205	177	26	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	177	27	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	177	28	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	177	29	existing	exist	VERB
eltls-31205	177	30	schema	schema	NOUN
eltls-31205	177	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	178	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	178	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	178	3	current	current	ADJ
eltls-31205	178	4	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	178	6	our	our	PRON
eltls-31205	178	7	objective	objective	NOUN
eltls-31205	178	8	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	178	9	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	178	10	investigate	investigate	VERB
eltls-31205	178	11	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	178	12	effect	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	178	13	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	178	14	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	178	15	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	178	16	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	178	17	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	178	18	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	178	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	178	20	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	178	21	iranian	iranian	ADJ
eltls-31205	178	22	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	178	23	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	178	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	179	1	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	179	2	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	179	3	end	end	NOUN
eltls-31205	179	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	179	5	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	179	6	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	179	7	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	179	8	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
eltls-31205	179	9	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	179	10	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	179	11	pre	pre	ADJ
eltls-31205	179	12	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	179	13	class	class	ADJ
eltls-31205	179	14	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	ADJ
eltls-31205	179	15	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	179	16	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	179	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	179	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	179	19	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	179	20	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	179	21	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	179	22	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	180	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	180	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	180	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	180	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	180	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	180	7	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	180	8	110	110	NUM
eltls-31205	180	9	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	180	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	180	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-31205	180	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-31205	180	13	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	180	14	activity	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	180	15	into	into	ADP
eltls-31205	180	16	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	180	17	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	180	18	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	180	19	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	180	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	181	1	there	there	PRON
eltls-31205	181	2	were	be	VERB
eltls-31205	181	3	significant	significant	ADJ
eltls-31205	181	4	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-31205	181	5	between	between	ADP
eltls-31205	181	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	181	7	mean	mean	ADJ
eltls-31205	181	8	scores	score	NOUN
eltls-31205	181	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	181	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	181	11	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	181	12	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	181	13	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	181	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
eltls-31205	181	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	181	16	control	control	NOUN
eltls-31205	181	17	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-31205	181	18	regarding	regard	VERB
eltls-31205	181	19	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	181	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	181	21	skills	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	181	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	182	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	182	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
eltls-31205	182	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
eltls-31205	182	4	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	182	5	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	182	6	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	182	7	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	182	8	had	have	VERB
eltls-31205	182	9	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	182	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
eltls-31205	182	11	positive	positive	ADJ
eltls-31205	182	12	impact	impact	NOUN
eltls-31205	182	13	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	182	14	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	182	15	participants	participant	NOUN
eltls-31205	182	16	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	182	17	l2	l2	NOUN
eltls-31205	182	18	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	182	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	182	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	183	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
eltls-31205	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	183	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	183	4	current	current	ADJ
eltls-31205	183	5	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	183	6	increased	increase	VERB
eltls-31205	183	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	183	8	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	183	9	’	’	PART
eltls-31205	183	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
eltls-31205	183	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	183	12	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
eltls-31205	183	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	183	14	created	create	VERB
eltls-31205	183	15	more	more	ADJ
eltls-31205	183	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
eltls-31205	183	17	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	183	18	individualized	individualized	ADJ
eltls-31205	183	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	183	20	self	self	NOUN
eltls-31205	183	21	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	183	22	directed	direct	VERB
eltls-31205	183	23	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	183	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	184	1	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	184	2	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	184	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	184	4	result	result	NOUN
eltls-31205	184	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	184	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	184	7	present	present	ADJ
eltls-31205	184	8	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	184	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	184	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	184	11	researcher	researcher	NOUN
eltls-31205	184	12	recommends	recommend	VERB
eltls-31205	184	13	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
eltls-31205	184	14	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	184	15	e	e	NOUN
eltls-31205	184	16	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	184	17	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	184	18	into	into	ADP
eltls-31205	184	19	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	184	20	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	184	21	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	184	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
eltls-31205	184	23	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	184	24	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	184	25	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	184	26	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	184	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	184	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	185	1	also	also	ADV
eltls-31205	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	185	3	he	he	PRON
eltls-31205	185	4	recommends	recommend	VERB
eltls-31205	185	5	providing	provide	VERB
eltls-31205	185	6	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	185	7	adequate	adequate	ADJ
eltls-31205	185	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
eltls-31205	185	9	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	185	10	listen	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	185	11	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	185	12	authentic	authentic	ADJ
eltls-31205	185	13	materials	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	185	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	185	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	185	16	engage	engage	VERB
eltls-31205	185	17	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	185	18	active	active	ADJ
eltls-31205	185	19	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	185	20	instead	instead	ADV
eltls-31205	185	21	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	185	22	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	185	23	passively	passively	ADV
eltls-31205	185	24	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	185	25	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	185	26	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	185	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	186	1	from	from	ADP
eltls-31205	186	2	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	186	3	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
eltls-31205	186	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
eltls-31205	186	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	186	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	186	7	present	present	ADJ
eltls-31205	186	8	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	186	9	illuminates	illuminate	VERB
eltls-31205	186	10	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	186	11	importance	importance	NOUN
eltls-31205	186	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	186	13	student	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	186	14	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	186	15	centered	center	VERB
eltls-31205	186	16	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	186	17	environments	environment	NOUN
eltls-31205	186	18	that	that	PRON
eltls-31205	186	19	encourage	encourage	VERB
eltls-31205	186	20	active	active	ADJ
eltls-31205	186	21	participation	participation	NOUN
eltls-31205	186	22	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	186	23	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	186	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	186	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	187	1	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	187	2	also	also	ADV
eltls-31205	187	3	sheds	shed	VERB
eltls-31205	187	4	light	light	NOUN
eltls-31205	187	5	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	187	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	187	7	role	role	NOUN
eltls-31205	187	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	187	9	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-31205	187	10	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	187	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
eltls-31205	187	12	better	well	ADJ
eltls-31205	187	13	active	active	ADJ
eltls-31205	187	14	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	187	15	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	187	16	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
eltls-31205	187	17	practices	practice	NOUN
eltls-31205	187	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	188	1	also	also	ADV
eltls-31205	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	188	3	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	188	4	is	be	AUX
eltls-31205	188	5	important	important	ADJ
eltls-31205	188	6	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	188	7	know	know	VERB
eltls-31205	188	8	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	188	9	l2	l2	NOUN
eltls-31205	188	10	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	188	11	can	can	AUX
eltls-31205	188	12	benefit	benefit	VERB
eltls-31205	188	13	from	from	ADP
eltls-31205	188	14	engaging	engage	VERB
eltls-31205	188	15	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	188	16	pre	pre	ADJ
eltls-31205	188	17	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	188	18	class	class	ADJ
eltls-31205	188	19	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	188	20	such	such	ADJ
eltls-31205	188	21	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	188	22	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	188	23	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	188	24	since	since	SCONJ
eltls-31205	188	25	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	188	26	enhances	enhance	VERB
eltls-31205	188	27	their	their	PRON
eltls-31205	188	28	ability	ability	NOUN
eltls-31205	188	29	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	188	30	think	think	VERB
eltls-31205	188	31	critically	critically	ADV
eltls-31205	188	32	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	188	33	construct	construct	VERB
eltls-31205	188	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-31205	188	35	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	189	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	189	2	importance	importance	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	189	4	pre	pre	ADJ
eltls-31205	189	5	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	189	6	class	class	ADJ
eltls-31205	189	7	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	8	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	189	9	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	10	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	11	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	189	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	189	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	189	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	189	16	other	other	ADJ
eltls-31205	189	17	learner	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	18	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	189	19	centered	center	VERB
eltls-31205	189	20	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	21	inside	inside	ADP
eltls-31205	189	22	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	189	23	class	class	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	24	as	as	ADV
eltls-31205	189	25	well	well	ADV
eltls-31205	189	26	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	189	27	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	189	28	quality	quality	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	29	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	189	30	duration	duration	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	31	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	189	32	audio	audio	ADJ
eltls-31205	189	33	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	189	34	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	35	content	content	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	36	need	need	VERB
eltls-31205	189	37	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	189	38	be	be	AUX
eltls-31205	189	39	considered	consider	VERB
eltls-31205	189	40	essential	essential	ADJ
eltls-31205	189	41	parts	part	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	42	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	189	43	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	189	44	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	189	45	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	190	1	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	190	2	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	190	3	suffers	suffer	VERB
eltls-31205	190	4	from	from	ADP
eltls-31205	190	5	several	several	ADJ
eltls-31205	190	6	limitations	limitation	NOUN
eltls-31205	190	7	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-31205	190	8	other	other	ADJ
eltls-31205	190	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
eltls-31205	190	10	need	need	VERB
eltls-31205	190	11	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	190	12	take	take	VERB
eltls-31205	190	13	into	into	ADP
eltls-31205	190	14	consideration	consideration	NOUN
eltls-31205	190	15	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	190	16	future	future	ADJ
eltls-31205	190	17	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	190	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	191	1	first	first	ADV
eltls-31205	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	191	3	because	because	SCONJ
eltls-31205	191	4	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	191	5	sample	sample	NOUN
eltls-31205	191	6	size	size	NOUN
eltls-31205	191	7	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	191	8	small	small	ADJ
eltls-31205	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	191	10	any	any	DET
eltls-31205	191	11	generalization	generalization	NOUN
eltls-31205	191	12	should	should	AUX
eltls-31205	191	13	be	be	AUX
eltls-31205	191	14	made	make	VERB
eltls-31205	191	15	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	191	16	caution	caution	NOUN
eltls-31205	191	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	192	1	second	second	ADJ
eltls-31205	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	192	3	gender	gender	NOUN
eltls-31205	192	4	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	192	5	not	not	PART
eltls-31205	192	6	taken	take	VERB
eltls-31205	192	7	into	into	ADP
eltls-31205	192	8	account	account	NOUN
eltls-31205	192	9	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	192	10	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	192	11	variable	variable	NOUN
eltls-31205	192	12	affecting	affect	VERB
eltls-31205	192	13	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	192	14	findings	finding	NOUN
eltls-31205	192	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	192	16	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	192	17	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	192	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	193	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eltls-31205	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	193	3	future	future	ADJ
eltls-31205	193	4	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	193	5	may	may	AUX
eltls-31205	193	6	need	need	VERB
eltls-31205	193	7	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	193	8	consider	consider	VERB
eltls-31205	193	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	193	10	probable	probable	ADJ
eltls-31205	193	11	impact	impact	NOUN
eltls-31205	193	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	193	13	gender	gender	NOUN
eltls-31205	193	14	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	193	15	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	193	16	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	193	17	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	193	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	194	1	third	third	ADJ
eltls-31205	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	194	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	194	4	present	present	NOUN
eltls-31205	194	5	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	194	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
eltls-31205	194	7	among	among	ADP
eltls-31205	194	8	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
eltls-31205	194	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	194	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	195	1	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	195	2	may	may	AUX
eltls-31205	195	3	be	be	AUX
eltls-31205	195	4	desirable	desirable	ADJ
eltls-31205	195	5	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	195	6	conduct	conduct	VERB
eltls-31205	195	7	this	this	DET
eltls-31205	195	8	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	195	9	with	with	ADP
eltls-31205	195	10	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	195	11	different	different	ADJ
eltls-31205	195	12	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	195	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
eltls-31205	195	14	level	level	NOUN
eltls-31205	195	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	196	1	finally	finally	ADV
eltls-31205	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	196	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	196	4	duration	duration	NOUN
eltls-31205	196	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	196	6	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	196	7	current	current	ADJ
eltls-31205	196	8	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	196	9	was	be	AUX
eltls-31205	196	10	short	short	ADJ
eltls-31205	196	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	197	1	it	it	PRON
eltls-31205	197	2	would	would	AUX
eltls-31205	197	3	be	be	AUX
eltls-31205	197	4	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	197	5	good	good	ADJ
eltls-31205	197	6	idea	idea	NOUN
eltls-31205	197	7	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	197	8	extend	extend	VERB
eltls-31205	197	9	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	197	10	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	197	11	over	over	ADP
eltls-31205	197	12	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	197	13	longer	long	ADJ
eltls-31205	197	14	period	period	NOUN
eltls-31205	197	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	197	16	time	time	NOUN
eltls-31205	197	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	198	1	references	reference	NOUN
eltls-31205	198	2	alhamami	alhamami	NOUN
eltls-31205	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	198	4	m.	m.	NOUN
eltls-31205	198	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	198	6	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	198	7	khan	khan	PROPN
eltls-31205	198	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	198	9	m.	m.	PROPN
eltls-31205	198	10	r.	r.	PROPN
eltls-31205	198	11	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	198	12	2019	2019	NUM
eltls-31205	198	13	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	198	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	199	1	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eltls-31205	199	2	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	199	3	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	199	4	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	199	5	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	199	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	199	7	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	199	8	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	199	9	’	’	PART
eltls-31205	199	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
eltls-31205	199	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	200	1	journal	journal	PROPN
eltls-31205	200	2	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	200	3	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	200	4	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	200	5	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	200	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-31205	200	7	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	200	9	9(1	9(1	NUM
eltls-31205	200	10	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	200	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	200	12	71	71	NUM
eltls-31205	200	13	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	200	14	86	86	NUM
eltls-31205	200	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	201	1	https://doi.org/10.23971/jefl.v9i1.1046	https://doi.org/10.23971/jefl.v9i1.1046	PROPN
eltls-31205	201	2	barrot	barrot	PROPN
eltls-31205	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	201	4	j.	j.	PROPN
eltls-31205	201	5	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-31205	201	6	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	201	7	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-31205	201	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	201	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	202	1	effects	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	202	2	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	202	3	facebook	facebook	NOUN
eltls-31205	202	4	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	202	5	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	202	6	e	e	NOUN
eltls-31205	202	7	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	202	8	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	202	9	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	202	10	esl	esl	PROPN
eltls-31205	202	11	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	202	12	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	202	13	writing	write	VERB
eltls-31205	202	14	performance	performance	NOUN
eltls-31205	202	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	203	1	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	203	3	culture	culture	NOUN
eltls-31205	203	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	203	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
eltls-31205	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	203	7	34(1	34(1	NUM
eltls-31205	203	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	203	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	203	10	95	95	NUM
eltls-31205	203	11	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	203	12	111	111	NUM
eltls-31205	203	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	204	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/07908318.2020.1745822	https://doi.org/10.1080/07908318.2020.1745822	VERB
eltls-31205	204	2	bolliger	bolliger	PROPN
eltls-31205	204	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	204	4	d.	d.	PROPN
eltls-31205	204	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	204	6	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	204	7	shepherd	shepherd	PROPN
eltls-31205	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	204	9	c.	c.	NOUN
eltls-31205	204	10	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	204	11	2010	2010	NUM
eltls-31205	204	12	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	204	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	205	1	student	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	205	2	perceptions	perception	NOUN
eltls-31205	205	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	205	4	eportfolio	eportfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	205	5	integration	integration	NOUN
eltls-31205	205	6	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	205	7	online	online	ADJ
eltls-31205	205	8	courses	course	NOUN
eltls-31205	205	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	206	1	distance	distance	NOUN
eltls-31205	206	2	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	206	4	31(3	31(3	NUM
eltls-31205	206	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	206	7	295	295	NUM
eltls-31205	206	8	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	206	9	314	314	NUM
eltls-31205	206	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	207	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2010.513955	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2010.513955	PRON
eltls-31205	207	2	cong	cong	NOUN
eltls-31205	207	3	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	207	4	lem	lem	NOUN
eltls-31205	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	207	6	n.	n.	NOUN
eltls-31205	207	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	207	8	2019	2019	NUM
eltls-31205	207	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	207	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	208	1	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	208	2	as	as	ADP
eltls-31205	208	3	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	208	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	208	5	alternative	alternative	ADJ
eltls-31205	208	6	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	208	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	208	8	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-31205	208	9	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	208	10	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	208	11	context	context	NOUN
eltls-31205	208	12	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	208	13	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	208	14	review	review	NOUN
eltls-31205	208	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	209	1	ducker	ducker	NOUN
eltls-31205	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	209	3	n.	n.	PROPN
eltls-31205	209	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	209	5	2013	2013	NUM
eltls-31205	209	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	209	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	210	1	self	self	NOUN
eltls-31205	210	2	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	210	3	directed	direct	VERB
eltls-31205	210	4	internet	internet	NOUN
eltls-31205	210	5	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	210	6	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	210	7	extensive	extensive	ADJ
eltls-31205	210	8	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	210	9	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	210	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	211	1	38th	38th	ADJ
eltls-31205	211	2	annual	annual	ADJ
eltls-31205	211	3	international	international	ADJ
eltls-31205	211	4	conference	conference	NOUN
eltls-31205	211	5	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	211	6	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	211	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	211	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	211	9	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	211	10	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	211	11	educational	educational	ADJ
eltls-31205	211	12	materials	material	NOUN
eltls-31205	211	13	exhibition	exhibition	NOUN
eltls-31205	211	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	212	1	tokyo	tokyo	PROPN
eltls-31205	212	2	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	213	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	PROPN
eltls-31205	213	2	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	213	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	213	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	213	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	213	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	213	7	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	213	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	213	9	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	214	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	214	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	214	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	214	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	214	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	214	7	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	214	8	111	111	NUM
eltls-31205	214	9	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	214	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	214	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-31205	214	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-31205	214	13	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	214	14	etemadfar	etemadfar	PROPN
eltls-31205	214	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	214	16	p.	p.	NOUN
eltls-31205	214	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	214	18	soozandehfar	soozandehfar	ADV
eltls-31205	214	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	214	20	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-31205	214	21	m.	m.	PROPN
eltls-31205	214	22	a.	a.	PROPN
eltls-31205	214	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	214	24	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	214	25	namaziandost	namaziandost	PROPN
eltls-31205	214	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	214	27	e.	e.	PROPN
eltls-31205	214	28	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	214	29	2020	2020	NUM
eltls-31205	214	30	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	214	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	215	1	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	215	2	account	account	NOUN
eltls-31205	215	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	215	4	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	215	5	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	215	6	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	215	7	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	215	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	215	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	215	10	critical	critical	ADJ
eltls-31205	215	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
eltls-31205	215	12	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	215	13	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	215	14	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	215	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	215	16	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	215	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	216	1	cogent	cogent	ADJ
eltls-31205	216	2	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	216	4	7(1	7(1	NUM
eltls-31205	216	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	216	7	1835150	1835150	NUM
eltls-31205	216	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	217	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2020.1835150	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2020.1835150	PROPN
eltls-31205	217	2	farrah	farrah	PROPN
eltls-31205	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	217	4	m.	m.	NOUN
eltls-31205	217	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	217	6	2018	2018	NUM
eltls-31205	217	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	217	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	218	1	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	218	2	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	218	3	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	218	4	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	218	5	writing	write	VERB
eltls-31205	218	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	218	7	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	218	8	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	218	9	’	’	PART
eltls-31205	218	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
eltls-31205	218	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	219	1	dirasat	dirasat	PROPN
eltls-31205	219	2	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	219	3	human	human	ADJ
eltls-31205	219	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	219	5	social	social	ADJ
eltls-31205	219	6	sciences	science	NOUN
eltls-31205	219	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	219	8	45(3	45(3	NUM
eltls-31205	219	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	219	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	220	1	fraga	fraga	PROPN
eltls-31205	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	220	3	l.	l.	PROPN
eltls-31205	220	4	m.	m.	PROPN
eltls-31205	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	220	6	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	220	7	harmon	harmon	PROPN
eltls-31205	220	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	220	9	j.	j.	PROPN
eltls-31205	220	10	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	220	11	2014	2014	NUM
eltls-31205	220	12	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	220	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	221	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	221	2	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	221	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	221	4	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	221	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	221	6	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	221	7	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	221	8	higher	high	ADJ
eltls-31205	221	9	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	221	10	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	221	11	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	221	12	investigation	investigation	NOUN
eltls-31205	221	13	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	221	14	preservice	preservice	NOUN
eltls-31205	221	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	221	16	’	’	PART
eltls-31205	221	17	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
eltls-31205	221	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	221	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
eltls-31205	221	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	222	1	journal	journal	NOUN
eltls-31205	222	2	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	222	3	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-31205	222	4	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	222	5	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	222	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
eltls-31205	222	7	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	222	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	222	9	31(1	31(1	NUM
eltls-31205	222	10	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	222	12	18	18	NUM
eltls-31205	222	13	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	222	14	27	27	NUM
eltls-31205	222	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	223	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/21532974.2014.967420	https://doi.org/10.1080/21532974.2014.967420	PROPN
eltls-31205	223	2	hashemifardnia	hashemifardnia	PROPN
eltls-31205	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	223	4	a.	a.	NOUN
eltls-31205	223	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	223	6	namaziandost	namaziandost	ADV
eltls-31205	223	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	223	8	e.	e.	PROPN
eltls-31205	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	223	10	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	223	11	shafiee	shafiee	PROPN
eltls-31205	223	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	223	13	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-31205	223	14	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	223	15	2018	2018	NUM
eltls-31205	223	16	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	223	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	224	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	224	2	effect	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	224	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	224	4	implementing	implement	VERB
eltls-31205	224	5	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	224	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	224	7	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	224	8	iranian	iranian	ADJ
eltls-31205	224	9	junior	junior	ADJ
eltls-31205	224	10	high	high	ADJ
eltls-31205	224	11	school	school	NOUN
eltls-31205	224	12	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	224	13	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	224	14	reading	read	VERB
eltls-31205	224	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	224	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	225	1	theory	theory	NOUN
eltls-31205	225	2	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	225	3	practice	practice	NOUN
eltls-31205	225	4	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	225	5	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	225	6	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	225	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	225	8	8(6	8(6	NUM
eltls-31205	225	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	225	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	225	11	665	665	NUM
eltls-31205	225	12	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	225	13	673	673	NUM
eltls-31205	225	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	226	1	https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0806.17	https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0806.17	PROPN
eltls-31205	226	2	hosseini	hosseini	PROPN
eltls-31205	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	226	4	f.	f.	PROPN
eltls-31205	226	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	226	6	2013	2013	NUM
eltls-31205	226	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	226	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	226	9	teach	teach	VERB
eltls-31205	226	10	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-31205	226	11	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	226	12	listen	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	226	13	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	226	14	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	226	15	effect	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	226	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	226	17	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	226	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
eltls-31205	226	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eltls-31205	226	20	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	226	21	documentary	documentary	NOUN
eltls-31205	226	22	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	226	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	226	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	227	1	international	international	ADJ
eltls-31205	227	2	letters	letter	NOUN
eltls-31205	227	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	227	4	social	social	ADJ
eltls-31205	227	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	227	6	humanistic	humanistic	ADJ
eltls-31205	227	7	sciences	science	NOUN
eltls-31205	227	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	227	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	227	10	9	9	NUM
eltls-31205	227	11	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	227	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	227	13	11	11	NUM
eltls-31205	227	14	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	227	15	21	21	NUM
eltls-31205	227	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	228	1	https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilshs.9.11	https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilshs.9.11	ADJ
eltls-31205	228	2	namaziandost	namaziandost	NOUN
eltls-31205	228	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	228	4	e.	e.	PROPN
eltls-31205	228	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	228	6	neisi	neisi	ADJ
eltls-31205	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	228	8	l.	l.	PROPN
eltls-31205	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	228	10	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	228	11	momtaz	momtaz	PROPN
eltls-31205	228	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	228	13	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-31205	228	14	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	228	15	2019	2019	NUM
eltls-31205	228	16	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	228	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	229	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	229	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eltls-31205	229	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	229	4	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	229	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	229	6	model	model	NOUN
eltls-31205	229	7	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	229	8	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	229	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	229	10	among	among	ADP
eltls-31205	229	11	iranian	iranian	ADJ
eltls-31205	229	12	upper	upper	ADJ
eltls-31205	229	13	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	229	14	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
eltls-31205	229	15	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	229	16	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	229	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	230	1	journal	journal	NOUN
eltls-31205	230	2	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	230	3	applied	apply	VERB
eltls-31205	230	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	230	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	230	6	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	230	7	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	230	9	6(4	6(4	NUM
eltls-31205	230	10	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	230	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	230	12	129	129	NUM
eltls-31205	230	13	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	230	14	139	139	NUM
eltls-31205	230	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	231	1	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
eltls-31205	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	231	3	d.	d.	PROPN
eltls-31205	231	4	t.	t.	PROPN
eltls-31205	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	231	6	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	231	7	fussell	fussell	PROPN
eltls-31205	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	231	9	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-31205	231	10	r.	r.	PROPN
eltls-31205	231	11	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	231	12	2016	2016	NUM
eltls-31205	231	13	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	231	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	232	1	effects	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	232	2	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	232	3	conversational	conversational	ADJ
eltls-31205	232	4	involvement	involvement	NOUN
eltls-31205	232	5	cues	cue	NOUN
eltls-31205	232	6	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	232	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eltls-31205	232	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	232	9	emotions	emotion	NOUN
eltls-31205	232	10	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	232	11	instant	instant	ADJ
eltls-31205	232	12	messaging	messaging	NOUN
eltls-31205	232	13	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eltls-31205	232	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	233	1	journal	journal	NOUN
eltls-31205	233	2	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	233	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	233	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	233	5	social	social	ADJ
eltls-31205	233	6	psychology	psychology	NOUN
eltls-31205	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	233	8	35(1	35(1	NUM
eltls-31205	233	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	233	11	28	28	NUM
eltls-31205	233	12	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	233	13	55	55	NUM
eltls-31205	233	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	234	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927x15571538	https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927x15571538	NUM
eltls-31205	234	2	nhi	nhi	PROPN
eltls-31205	234	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	234	4	t.	t.	PROPN
eltls-31205	234	5	t.	t.	PROPN
eltls-31205	234	6	q.	q.	PROPN
eltls-31205	234	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	234	8	2018	2018	NUM
eltls-31205	234	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	234	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	235	1	high	high	ADJ
eltls-31205	235	2	school	school	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	3	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	4	’	’	PART
eltls-31205	235	5	perceptions	perception	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	235	7	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	235	8	use	use	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	235	10	facebook	facebook	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	11	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	235	12	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	235	13	e	e	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	14	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	15	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	16	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	235	17	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	235	18	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	19	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	235	20	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	235	21	case	case	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	22	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	235	23	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	235	24	mekong	mekong	PROPN
eltls-31205	235	25	delta	delta	NOUN
eltls-31205	235	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	235	27	vienam	vienam	PROPN
eltls-31205	235	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	236	1	european	european	PROPN
eltls-31205	236	2	journal	journal	PROPN
eltls-31205	236	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	236	4	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	236	5	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	236	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	237	1	nunan	nunan	PROPN
eltls-31205	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	237	3	d.	d.	PROPN
eltls-31205	237	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	237	5	2002	2002	NUM
eltls-31205	237	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	237	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	238	1	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	238	2	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	238	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	238	4	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	238	5	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	239	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
eltls-31205	239	2	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	239	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	239	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	239	5	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	239	6	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	239	7	anthology	anthology	NOUN
eltls-31205	239	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	239	9	current	current	ADJ
eltls-31205	239	10	practice	practice	NOUN
eltls-31205	239	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	239	12	238	238	NUM
eltls-31205	239	13	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	239	14	241	241	NUM
eltls-31205	239	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	240	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511667190.032	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511667190.032	PRON
eltls-31205	240	2	piolat	piolat	NOUN
eltls-31205	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	240	4	a.	a.	NOUN
eltls-31205	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	240	6	olive	olive	NOUN
eltls-31205	240	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	240	8	t.	t.	PROPN
eltls-31205	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	240	10	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	240	11	kellogg	kellogg	PROPN
eltls-31205	240	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	240	13	r.	r.	PROPN
eltls-31205	240	14	t.	t.	PROPN
eltls-31205	240	15	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	240	16	2005	2005	NUM
eltls-31205	240	17	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	240	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	241	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
eltls-31205	241	2	effort	effort	NOUN
eltls-31205	241	3	during	during	ADP
eltls-31205	241	4	note	note	NOUN
eltls-31205	241	5	taking	take	VERB
eltls-31205	241	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	242	1	applied	apply	VERB
eltls-31205	242	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
eltls-31205	242	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
eltls-31205	242	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	242	5	19(3	19(3	NUM
eltls-31205	242	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	242	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	242	8	291	291	NUM
eltls-31205	242	9	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	242	10	312	312	NUM
eltls-31205	242	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	243	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/acp.1086	https://doi.org/10.1002/acp.1086	VERB
eltls-31205	243	2	pourdana	pourdana	PROPN
eltls-31205	243	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	243	4	n.	n.	NOUN
eltls-31205	243	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	243	6	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	243	7	tavassoli	tavassoli	PROPN
eltls-31205	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	243	9	k.	k.	PROPN
eltls-31205	243	10	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	243	11	2022	2022	NUM
eltls-31205	243	12	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	243	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	244	1	differential	differential	ADJ
eltls-31205	244	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	244	4	e	e	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	5	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	6	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	8	on	on	ADP
eltls-31205	244	9	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	10	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	11	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	244	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	13	modes	mode	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	14	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	244	15	genre	genre	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	16	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	244	17	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	244	18	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
eltls-31205	244	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	245	1	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	245	2	testing	testing	NOUN
eltls-31205	245	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	245	4	asia	asia	PROPN
eltls-31205	245	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	245	6	12(1	12(1	NUM
eltls-31205	245	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	245	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	245	9	1	1	NUM
eltls-31205	245	10	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	245	11	19	19	NUM
eltls-31205	245	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	246	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-022-00156-7	https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-022-00156-7	PROPN
eltls-31205	246	2	rae	rae	PROPN
eltls-31205	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	246	4	m.	m.	PROPN
eltls-31205	246	5	g.	g.	PROPN
eltls-31205	246	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	246	7	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	246	8	o’malley	o’malley	PROPN
eltls-31205	246	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	246	10	d.	d.	PROPN
eltls-31205	246	11	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	246	12	2017	2017	NUM
eltls-31205	246	13	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	246	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	247	1	using	use	VERB
eltls-31205	247	2	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	247	3	online	online	ADJ
eltls-31205	247	4	student	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	5	response	response	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	6	system	system	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	247	8	socrative	socrative	ADJ
eltls-31205	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	247	10	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	247	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
eltls-31205	247	12	active	active	ADJ
eltls-31205	247	13	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	14	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	247	15	physiology	physiology	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	16	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	247	17	first	first	ADJ
eltls-31205	247	18	year	year	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	19	graduate	graduate	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	20	entry	entry	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	21	to	to	ADP
eltls-31205	247	22	medicine	medicine	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	23	students	student	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	24	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	247	25	a	a	DET
eltls-31205	247	26	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	27	study	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	247	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	248	1	mededpublish	mededpublish	PROPN
eltls-31205	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	248	3	6(4	6(4	NUM
eltls-31205	248	4	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	248	6	4	4	X
eltls-31205	248	7	.	.	X
eltls-31205	248	8	https://doi.org/10.15694/mep.2017.000004	https://doi.org/10.15694/mep.2017.000004	PROPN
eltls-31205	248	9	richards	richard	NOUN
eltls-31205	248	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	248	11	j.	j.	PROPN
eltls-31205	248	12	c.	c.	PROPN
eltls-31205	248	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	248	14	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	248	15	renandya	renandya	PROPN
eltls-31205	248	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	248	17	w.	w.	PROPN
eltls-31205	248	18	a.	a.	PROPN
eltls-31205	248	19	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	248	20	2002	2002	NUM
eltls-31205	248	21	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	248	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	249	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
eltls-31205	249	2	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	249	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	249	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	249	5	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	249	6	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	249	7	anthology	anthology	NOUN
eltls-31205	249	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	249	9	current	current	ADJ
eltls-31205	249	10	practice	practice	NOUN
eltls-31205	249	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	250	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
eltls-31205	250	2	university	university	PROPN
eltls-31205	250	3	press	press	NOUN
eltls-31205	250	4	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	251	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511667190	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511667190	VERB
eltls-31205	251	2	sarani	sarani	NOUN
eltls-31205	251	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	251	4	a.	a.	NOUN
eltls-31205	251	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	251	6	behtash	behtash	NOUN
eltls-31205	251	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	251	8	e.	e.	PROPN
eltls-31205	251	9	z.	z.	PROPN
eltls-31205	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	251	11	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	251	12	arani	arani	PROPN
eltls-31205	251	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	251	14	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-31205	251	15	m.	m.	PROPN
eltls-31205	251	16	n.	n.	PROPN
eltls-31205	251	17	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	251	18	2014	2014	NUM
eltls-31205	251	19	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	251	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	252	1	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	252	2	effect	effect	NOUN
eltls-31205	252	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	252	4	video	video	NOUN
eltls-31205	252	5	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-31205	252	6	based	base	VERB
eltls-31205	252	7	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-31205	252	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	252	9	listening	listen	VERB
eltls-31205	252	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	252	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	252	12	iranian	iranian	ADJ
eltls-31205	252	13	pre	pre	ADJ
eltls-31205	252	14	-	-	ADJ
eltls-31205	252	15	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
eltls-31205	252	16	efl	efl	PROPN
eltls-31205	252	17	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	252	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	253	1	gist	gist	NOUN
eltls-31205	253	2	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	253	3	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	253	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	253	5	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	253	6	research	research	NOUN
eltls-31205	253	7	journal	journal	NOUN
eltls-31205	253	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	253	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	253	10	8)	8)	NUM
eltls-31205	253	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	253	12	29	29	NUM
eltls-31205	253	13	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	253	14	47	47	NUM
eltls-31205	253	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	254	1	https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.112	https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.112	PROPN
eltls-31205	254	2	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	PROPN
eltls-31205	254	3	english	english	PROPN
eltls-31205	254	4	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	254	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	254	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	254	7	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-31205	254	8	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-31205	254	9	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-31205	254	10	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	255	1	5	5	NUM
eltls-31205	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	255	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-31205	255	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-31205	255	5	3	3	NUM
eltls-31205	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	255	7	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-31205	255	8	112	112	NUM
eltls-31205	255	9	published	publish	VERB
eltls-31205	255	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-31205	255	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-31205	255	12	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-31205	255	13	.	.	PROPN
eltls-31205	255	14	walland	walland	PROPN
eltls-31205	255	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	255	16	e.	e.	PROPN
eltls-31205	255	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	255	18	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	255	19	shaw	shaw	PROPN
eltls-31205	255	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	255	21	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-31205	255	22	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	255	23	2022	2022	NUM
eltls-31205	255	24	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	255	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	256	1	e	e	X
eltls-31205	256	2	-	-	NOUN
eltls-31205	256	3	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
eltls-31205	256	4	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	256	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	256	7	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-31205	256	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	256	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
eltls-31205	256	10	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	256	11	tensions	tension	NOUN
eltls-31205	256	12	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	256	13	theory	theory	NOUN
eltls-31205	256	14	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	256	15	praxis	praxis	NOUN
eltls-31205	256	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	257	1	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-31205	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	257	3	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
eltls-31205	257	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	257	5	education	education	NOUN
eltls-31205	257	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	257	7	31(3	31(3	NUM
eltls-31205	257	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	257	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	257	10	363	363	NUM
eltls-31205	257	11	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	257	12	379	379	NUM
eltls-31205	257	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	258	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939x.2022.2074087	https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939x.2022.2074087	NOUN
eltls-31205	258	2	wills	will	NOUN
eltls-31205	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	258	4	r.	r.	PROPN
eltls-31205	258	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	258	6	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-31205	258	7	guo	guo	PROPN
eltls-31205	258	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	258	9	n.	n.	NOUN
eltls-31205	258	10	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	258	11	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-31205	258	12	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	258	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	259	1	an	an	DET
eltls-31205	259	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
eltls-31205	259	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	259	4	factors	factor	NOUN
eltls-31205	259	5	influencing	influence	VERB
eltls-31205	259	6	english	english	ADJ
eltls-31205	259	7	listening	listening	NOUN
eltls-31205	259	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
eltls-31205	259	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	259	10	possible	possible	ADJ
eltls-31205	259	11	measures	measure	NOUN
eltls-31205	259	12	for	for	ADP
eltls-31205	259	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
eltls-31205	259	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	260	1	university	university	NOUN
eltls-31205	260	2	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	260	3	tasmania	tasmania	PROPN
eltls-31205	260	4	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	260	5	australia	australia	PROPN
eltls-31205	260	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	261	1	yesilçinar	yesilçinar	PROPN
eltls-31205	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	261	3	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-31205	261	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-31205	261	5	2019	2019	NUM
eltls-31205	261	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-31205	261	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	262	1	using	use	VERB
eltls-31205	262	2	the	the	DET
eltls-31205	262	3	flipped	flip	VERB
eltls-31205	262	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-31205	262	5	to	to	PART
eltls-31205	262	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
eltls-31205	262	7	adult	adult	NOUN
eltls-31205	262	8	efl	efl	NOUN
eltls-31205	262	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-31205	262	10	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-31205	262	11	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-31205	262	12	skills	skill	NOUN
eltls-31205	262	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-31205	263	1	pasaa	pasaa	PROPN
eltls-31205	263	2	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-31205	263	3	journal	journal	NOUN
eltls-31205	263	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-31205	263	5	language	language	NOUN
eltls-31205	263	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-31205	263	7	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-31205	263	8	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-31205	263	9	in	in	ADP
eltls-31205	263	10	thailand	thailand	PROPN
eltls-31205	263	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	263	12	58	58	NUM
eltls-31205	263	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-31205	263	14	206	206	NUM
eltls-31205	263	15	-	-	SYM
eltls-31205	263	16	234	234	NUM
eltls-31205	263	17	.	.	PUNCT