id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
eltls-55581	1	1	english	english	ADJ
eltls-55581	1	2	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	1	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	1	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-55581	1	6	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	1	7	issn	issn	VERB
eltls-55581	1	8	2640	2640	NUM
eltls-55581	1	9	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	1	10	9836	9836	NUM
eltls-55581	1	11	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	1	12	print	print	NOUN
eltls-55581	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	1	14	issn	issn	PROPN
eltls-55581	1	15	2640	2640	NUM
eltls-55581	1	16	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	1	17	9844	9844	NUM
eltls-55581	1	18	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	1	19	online	online	ADJ
eltls-55581	1	20	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	1	21	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-55581	1	22	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	2	1	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	2	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-55581	2	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-55581	2	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	2	7	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	NUM
eltls-55581	2	9	114	114	NUM
eltls-55581	2	10	original	original	ADJ
eltls-55581	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-55581	2	12	research	research	NOUN
eltls-55581	2	13	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	2	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	2	15	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	2	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
eltls-55581	2	17	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	2	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-55581	3	1	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	3	2	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	3	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	3	4	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	3	5	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	3	6	era	era	NOUN
eltls-55581	3	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	3	8	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	3	9	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	3	10	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	3	11	xinxing	xinxe	VERB
eltls-55581	3	12	li1	li1	NOUN
eltls-55581	3	13	1	1	NUM
eltls-55581	3	14	henan	henan	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	15	normal	normal	ADJ
eltls-55581	3	16	university	university	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	3	18	henan	henan	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	19	province	province	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	3	21	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	22	received	receive	VERB
eltls-55581	3	23	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	3	24	november	november	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	25	19	19	NUM
eltls-55581	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	3	27	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	3	28	accepted	accept	VERB
eltls-55581	3	29	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	3	30	december	december	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	31	12	12	NUM
eltls-55581	3	32	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	3	33	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	3	34	online	online	ADV
eltls-55581	3	35	published	publish	VERB
eltls-55581	3	36	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	3	37	january	january	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	38	01	01	NUM
eltls-55581	3	39	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	3	40	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-55581	3	41	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
eltls-55581	3	42	/	/	SYM
eltls-55581	3	43	eltls.v6n6p114	eltls.v6n6p114	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	44	url	url	PROPN
eltls-55581	3	45	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	4	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eltls.v6n6p114	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eltls.v6n6p114	X
eltls-55581	4	2	abstract	abstract	ADJ
eltls-55581	4	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	4	4	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	4	5	context	context	NOUN
eltls-55581	4	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	4	7	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	4	8	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
eltls-55581	4	9	globalization	globalization	NOUN
eltls-55581	4	10	process	process	NOUN
eltls-55581	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	4	12	cross	cross	ADJ
eltls-55581	4	13	-	-	ADJ
eltls-55581	4	14	language	language	ADJ
eltls-55581	4	15	communication	communication	NOUN
eltls-55581	4	16	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	4	17	becoming	become	VERB
eltls-55581	4	18	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eltls-55581	4	19	frequent	frequent	ADJ
eltls-55581	4	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	4	21	involving	involve	VERB
eltls-55581	4	22	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	4	23	wider	wide	ADJ
eltls-55581	4	24	variety	variety	NOUN
eltls-55581	4	25	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	4	26	languages	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	4	27	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	4	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	4	29	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-55581	4	30	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	5	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-55581	5	2	has	have	AUX
eltls-55581	5	3	driven	drive	VERB
eltls-55581	5	4	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	5	5	rapid	rapid	ADJ
eltls-55581	5	6	growth	growth	NOUN
eltls-55581	5	7	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	5	8	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	5	9	demand	demand	NOUN
eltls-55581	5	10	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	5	11	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
eltls-55581	5	12	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	5	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	6	1	this	this	DET
eltls-55581	6	2	trend	trend	NOUN
eltls-55581	6	3	has	have	AUX
eltls-55581	6	4	led	lead	VERB
eltls-55581	6	5	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	6	6	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	6	7	widespread	widespread	ADJ
eltls-55581	6	8	application	application	NOUN
eltls-55581	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	6	10	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	6	11	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	6	12	depth	depth	NOUN
eltls-55581	6	13	research	research	NOUN
eltls-55581	6	14	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	6	15	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	6	16	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	6	17	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	6	18	based	base	VERB
eltls-55581	6	19	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	6	20	artificial	artificial	ADJ
eltls-55581	6	21	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
eltls-55581	6	22	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	6	23	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	6	24	field	field	NOUN
eltls-55581	6	25	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	6	26	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	6	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	7	1	however	however	ADV
eltls-55581	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	7	3	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	7	4	diversity	diversity	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	7	6	complexity	complexity	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	7	8	languages	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	9	present	present	VERB
eltls-55581	7	10	numerous	numerous	ADJ
eltls-55581	7	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	12	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	7	13	these	these	DET
eltls-55581	7	14	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	15	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	16	during	during	ADP
eltls-55581	7	17	their	their	PRON
eltls-55581	7	18	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	7	20	especially	especially	ADV
eltls-55581	7	21	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-55581	7	22	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	7	23	comes	come	VERB
eltls-55581	7	24	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	7	25	accurately	accurately	ADV
eltls-55581	7	26	addressing	address	VERB
eltls-55581	7	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	7	28	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	29	between	between	ADP
eltls-55581	7	30	source	source	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	31	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	7	32	target	target	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	33	languages	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	34	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	7	35	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	36	practice	practice	NOUN
eltls-55581	7	37	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	8	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
eltls-55581	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	8	3	ai	ai	AUX
eltls-55581	8	4	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	8	5	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	8	6	often	often	ADV
eltls-55581	8	7	struggle	struggle	VERB
eltls-55581	8	8	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	8	9	fully	fully	ADV
eltls-55581	8	10	convey	convey	VERB
eltls-55581	8	11	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	8	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	8	13	connotations	connotation	NOUN
eltls-55581	8	14	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	8	15	values	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	8	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	8	17	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	8	18	source	source	NOUN
eltls-55581	8	19	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	8	20	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	8	21	english	english	ADJ
eltls-55581	8	22	translations	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	8	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	8	25	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	8	26	even	even	ADV
eltls-55581	8	27	fail	fail	VERB
eltls-55581	8	28	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	8	29	adequately	adequately	ADV
eltls-55581	8	30	address	address	VERB
eltls-55581	8	31	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	8	32	downplay	downplay	VERB
eltls-55581	8	33	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	8	34	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-55581	8	35	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	9	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-55581	9	2	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	9	3	result	result	VERB
eltls-55581	9	4	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	9	5	mistranslations	mistranslation	NOUN
eltls-55581	9	6	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	9	7	hollow	hollow	ADJ
eltls-55581	9	8	translations	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	9	9	at	at	ADP
eltls-55581	9	10	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	9	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	9	12	level	level	NOUN
eltls-55581	9	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	10	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
eltls-55581	10	2	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	10	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	4	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	10	6	ai	ai	VERB
eltls-55581	10	7	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	10	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	10	10	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	10	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	10	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	15	1	1	NUM
eltls-55581	10	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	10	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	18	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	10	19	recent	recent	ADJ
eltls-55581	10	20	years	year	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	10	22	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	10	23	application	application	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	10	25	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	10	26	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	27	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	28	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	10	29	llms	llm	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	30	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	10	31	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	10	32	machine	machine	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	33	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	10	34	has	have	AUX
eltls-55581	10	35	become	become	VERB
eltls-55581	10	36	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eltls-55581	10	37	widespread	widespread	ADJ
eltls-55581	10	38	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	11	1	their	their	PRON
eltls-55581	11	2	breakthroughs	breakthrough	NOUN
eltls-55581	11	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	11	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eltls-55581	11	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	11	6	generating	generating	NOUN
eltls-55581	11	7	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	11	8	have	have	AUX
eltls-55581	11	9	brought	bring	VERB
eltls-55581	11	10	machine	machine	NOUN
eltls-55581	11	11	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	11	12	closer	close	ADV
eltls-55581	11	13	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	11	14	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	11	15	essence	essence	NOUN
eltls-55581	11	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	11	17	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	12	1	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	12	2	example	example	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	12	4	baidu	baidu	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	5	translate	translate	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	6	has	have	AUX
eltls-55581	12	7	launched	launch	VERB
eltls-55581	12	8	an	an	DET
eltls-55581	12	9	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
eltls-55581	12	10	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	11	service	service	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	12	based	base	VERB
eltls-55581	12	13	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	12	14	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	12	15	model	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	16	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	12	18	offering	offer	VERB
eltls-55581	12	19	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	12	20	one	one	NUM
eltls-55581	12	21	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	12	22	stop	stop	VERB
eltls-55581	12	23	professional	professional	ADJ
eltls-55581	12	24	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	25	solution	solution	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	26	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	12	27	all	all	DET
eltls-55581	12	28	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	29	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	12	30	addressing	address	VERB
eltls-55581	12	31	issues	issue	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	32	that	that	PRON
eltls-55581	12	33	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-55581	12	34	machine	machine	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	35	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	36	struggles	struggle	VERB
eltls-55581	12	37	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	12	38	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	12	39	such	such	ADJ
eltls-55581	12	40	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	12	41	understanding	understand	VERB
eltls-55581	12	42	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	12	43	original	original	ADJ
eltls-55581	12	44	text	text	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	45	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	12	46	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
eltls-55581	12	47	context	context	NOUN
eltls-55581	12	48	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	13	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	13	2	october	october	PROPN
eltls-55581	13	3	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	13	5	alibaba	alibaba	PROPN
eltls-55581	13	6	introduced	introduce	VERB
eltls-55581	13	7	its	its	PRON
eltls-55581	13	8	newly	newly	ADV
eltls-55581	13	9	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
eltls-55581	13	10	ai	ai	NOUN
eltls-55581	13	11	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	13	12	tool	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	13	14	marcomt	marcomt	NOUN
eltls-55581	13	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	13	16	which	which	PRON
eltls-55581	13	17	was	be	AUX
eltls-55581	13	18	performance	performance	NOUN
eltls-55581	13	19	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	13	20	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
eltls-55581	13	21	based	base	VERB
eltls-55581	13	22	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	13	23	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	13	24	flores	flores	PROPN
eltls-55581	13	25	translation	translation	PROPN
eltls-55581	13	26	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
eltls-55581	13	27	framework	framework	NOUN
eltls-55581	13	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	14	1	deepl	deepl	NOUN
eltls-55581	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	14	3	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	14	4	company	company	NOUN
eltls-55581	14	5	specializing	specialize	VERB
eltls-55581	14	6	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	14	7	high	high	ADJ
eltls-55581	14	8	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	14	9	precision	precision	NOUN
eltls-55581	14	10	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	14	11	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	14	13	launched	launch	VERB
eltls-55581	14	14	new	new	ADJ
eltls-55581	14	15	features	feature	NOUN
eltls-55581	14	16	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	14	17	its	its	PRON
eltls-55581	14	18	deepl	deepl	NOUN
eltls-55581	14	19	pro	pro	ADJ
eltls-55581	14	20	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	14	21	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	14	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	15	1	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	15	2	new	new	ADJ
eltls-55581	15	3	version	version	NOUN
eltls-55581	15	4	not	not	PART
eltls-55581	15	5	only	only	ADV
eltls-55581	15	6	offers	offer	VERB
eltls-55581	15	7	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	ADJ
eltls-55581	15	8	english	english	ADJ
eltls-55581	15	9	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	15	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	15	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	15	12	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-55581	15	13	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	15	14	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-55581	15	15	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	16	1	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	16	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-55581	16	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-55581	16	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	16	7	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	16	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-55581	16	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	16	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-55581	16	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-55581	16	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	16	13	115	115	NUM
eltls-55581	16	14	higher	high	ADJ
eltls-55581	16	15	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	16	16	quality	quality	NOUN
eltls-55581	16	17	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	16	18	services	service	NOUN
eltls-55581	16	19	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-55581	16	20	also	also	ADV
eltls-55581	16	21	includes	include	VERB
eltls-55581	16	22	industry	industry	NOUN
eltls-55581	16	23	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	16	24	specific	specific	ADJ
eltls-55581	16	25	terminology	terminology	NOUN
eltls-55581	16	26	databases	database	NOUN
eltls-55581	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	17	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
eltls-55581	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	17	3	there	there	PRON
eltls-55581	17	4	are	be	VERB
eltls-55581	17	5	many	many	ADJ
eltls-55581	17	6	other	other	ADJ
eltls-55581	17	7	developments	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	17	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	17	9	upgrades	upgrade	NOUN
eltls-55581	17	10	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	17	11	ai	ai	NOUN
eltls-55581	17	12	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	17	13	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	17	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	18	1	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	18	2	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	18	3	advancement	advancement	NOUN
eltls-55581	18	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	18	5	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	18	6	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	18	7	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	18	9	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	18	10	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
eltls-55581	18	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	18	12	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	18	13	transmission	transmission	NOUN
eltls-55581	18	14	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	18	15	often	often	ADV
eltls-55581	18	16	considered	consider	VERB
eltls-55581	18	17	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	18	18	most	most	ADV
eltls-55581	18	19	important	important	ADJ
eltls-55581	18	20	goal	goal	NOUN
eltls-55581	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	18	22	while	while	SCONJ
eltls-55581	18	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	18	24	representation	representation	NOUN
eltls-55581	18	25	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	18	26	often	often	ADV
eltls-55581	18	27	regarded	regard	VERB
eltls-55581	18	28	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	18	29	secondary	secondary	ADJ
eltls-55581	18	30	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	19	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-55581	19	2	has	have	AUX
eltls-55581	19	3	sparked	spark	VERB
eltls-55581	19	4	new	new	ADJ
eltls-55581	19	5	reflections	reflection	NOUN
eltls-55581	19	6	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	19	7	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	19	8	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	19	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	19	10	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	19	11	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	19	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	19	13	ethical	ethical	ADJ
eltls-55581	19	14	issues	issue	NOUN
eltls-55581	19	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	19	16	challenging	challenge	VERB
eltls-55581	19	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	19	18	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	19	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	20	1	modern	modern	ADJ
eltls-55581	20	2	internet	internet	NOUN
eltls-55581	20	3	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	20	4	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	20	5	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	20	6	technical	technical	ADJ
eltls-55581	20	7	cause	cause	NOUN
eltls-55581	20	8	behind	behind	ADP
eltls-55581	20	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	20	10	nihilism	nihilism	NOUN
eltls-55581	20	11	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	20	12	zhang	zhang	PROPN
eltls-55581	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	20	14	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	20	16	p.	p.	NOUN
eltls-55581	20	17	28	28	NUM
eltls-55581	20	18	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	20	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	21	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
eltls-55581	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	21	3	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	21	4	use	use	NOUN
eltls-55581	21	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	21	6	ai	ai	ADJ
eltls-55581	21	7	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	21	8	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	21	10	especially	especially	ADV
eltls-55581	21	11	popular	popular	ADJ
eltls-55581	21	12	ones	one	NOUN
eltls-55581	21	13	like	like	ADP
eltls-55581	21	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
eltls-55581	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	21	16	brings	bring	VERB
eltls-55581	21	17	about	about	ADP
eltls-55581	21	18	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	21	19	series	series	NOUN
eltls-55581	21	20	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	21	21	problems	problem	NOUN
eltls-55581	21	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	22	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	22	2	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	22	3	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	22	4	process	process	NOUN
eltls-55581	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	22	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
eltls-55581	22	7	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	22	8	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
eltls-55581	22	9	biases	bias	NOUN
eltls-55581	22	10	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	22	11	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
eltls-55581	22	12	topics	topic	NOUN
eltls-55581	22	13	such	such	ADJ
eltls-55581	22	14	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	22	15	gender	gender	NOUN
eltls-55581	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	22	17	race	race	NOUN
eltls-55581	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	22	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	22	20	religion	religion	NOUN
eltls-55581	22	21	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	22	22	zhang	zhang	PROPN
eltls-55581	22	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	22	24	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-55581	22	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	22	26	p.	p.	NOUN
eltls-55581	22	27	80	80	NUM
eltls-55581	22	28	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	23	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	23	2	addition	addition	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	23	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	5	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	23	6	show	show	VERB
eltls-55581	23	7	biases	bias	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	8	toward	toward	ADP
eltls-55581	23	9	certain	certain	ADJ
eltls-55581	23	10	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	23	12	languages	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	23	14	its	its	PRON
eltls-55581	23	15	translations	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	23	17	such	such	ADJ
eltls-55581	23	18	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	23	19	overly	overly	ADV
eltls-55581	23	20	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
eltls-55581	23	21	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	23	22	values	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	23	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	23	24	some	some	DET
eltls-55581	23	25	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	26	while	while	SCONJ
eltls-55581	23	27	ignoring	ignore	VERB
eltls-55581	23	28	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	23	29	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	30	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	23	31	needs	need	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	32	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	23	33	others	other	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	34	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	23	35	yu	yu	PROPN
eltls-55581	23	36	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	23	37	guo	guo	PROPN
eltls-55581	23	38	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	23	39	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	23	40	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	23	41	p.	p.	NOUN
eltls-55581	23	42	119	119	NUM
eltls-55581	23	43	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	23	44	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	24	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-55581	24	2	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	24	3	affect	affect	VERB
eltls-55581	24	4	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	24	5	fairness	fairness	NOUN
eltls-55581	24	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	24	7	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
eltls-55581	24	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	24	9	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	24	10	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	24	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	25	1	this	this	DET
eltls-55581	25	2	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-55581	25	3	will	will	AUX
eltls-55581	25	4	conduct	conduct	VERB
eltls-55581	25	5	an	an	DET
eltls-55581	25	6	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	25	7	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	25	8	depth	depth	NOUN
eltls-55581	25	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eltls-55581	25	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	25	11	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	25	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
eltls-55581	25	13	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	25	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	25	15	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	25	16	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	25	17	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	25	18	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	25	19	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	25	20	process	process	NOUN
eltls-55581	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	25	22	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	25	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-55581	25	24	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	25	25	addressing	address	VERB
eltls-55581	25	26	them	they	PRON
eltls-55581	25	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	26	1	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	26	2	examining	examine	VERB
eltls-55581	26	3	specific	specific	ADJ
eltls-55581	26	4	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	26	5	cases	case	NOUN
eltls-55581	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	26	7	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	26	8	will	will	AUX
eltls-55581	26	9	reveal	reveal	VERB
eltls-55581	26	10	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	26	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	26	12	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	26	13	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
eltls-55581	26	14	currently	currently	ADV
eltls-55581	26	15	faced	face	VERB
eltls-55581	26	16	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	26	17	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	26	18	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	26	19	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	26	20	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	26	21	context	context	NOUN
eltls-55581	26	22	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	26	23	globalization	globalization	NOUN
eltls-55581	26	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	26	25	propose	propose	VERB
eltls-55581	26	26	corresponding	correspond	VERB
eltls-55581	26	27	optimization	optimization	NOUN
eltls-55581	26	28	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-55581	26	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	27	1	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	27	2	aim	aim	NOUN
eltls-55581	27	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	27	4	this	this	DET
eltls-55581	27	5	research	research	NOUN
eltls-55581	27	6	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	27	7	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	27	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
eltls-55581	27	9	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	27	10	quality	quality	NOUN
eltls-55581	27	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	27	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
eltls-55581	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	27	14	ensuring	ensure	VERB
eltls-55581	27	15	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-55581	27	16	ai	ai	VERB
eltls-55581	27	17	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	27	18	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	27	19	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	27	20	more	more	ADV
eltls-55581	27	21	accurately	accurately	ADV
eltls-55581	27	22	reflect	reflect	VERB
eltls-55581	27	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	27	24	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-55581	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	28	1	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	28	2	also	also	ADV
eltls-55581	28	3	seeks	seek	VERB
eltls-55581	28	4	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	28	5	promote	promote	VERB
eltls-55581	28	6	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	28	7	gradual	gradual	ADJ
eltls-55581	28	8	improvement	improvement	NOUN
eltls-55581	28	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	28	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	28	11	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
eltls-55581	28	12	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	28	13	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	28	14	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	28	15	during	during	ADP
eltls-55581	28	16	cross	cross	ADJ
eltls-55581	28	17	-	-	ADJ
eltls-55581	28	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	28	19	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	28	20	transmission	transmission	NOUN
eltls-55581	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	28	22	thereby	thereby	ADV
eltls-55581	28	23	achieving	achieve	VERB
eltls-55581	28	24	more	more	ADV
eltls-55581	28	25	precise	precise	ADJ
eltls-55581	28	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	28	27	efficient	efficient	ADJ
eltls-55581	28	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	28	29	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	28	30	culturally	culturally	ADV
eltls-55581	28	31	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
eltls-55581	28	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	28	33	representation	representation	NOUN
eltls-55581	28	34	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	29	1	1.1	1.1	NUM
eltls-55581	29	2	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	29	3	conflict	conflict	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	4	between	between	ADP
eltls-55581	29	5	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	6	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	29	7	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	29	8	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	29	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	29	11	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	12	1.1.1	1.1.1	NUM
eltls-55581	29	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	29	14	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	15	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	29	16	issues	issue	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	17	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	29	18	ai	ai	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	19	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	20	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	29	21	primarily	primarily	ADV
eltls-55581	29	22	manifested	manifest	VERB
eltls-55581	29	23	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	29	24	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	29	25	fact	fact	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	26	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-55581	29	27	these	these	DET
eltls-55581	29	28	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	29	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	29	30	inherit	inherit	VERB
eltls-55581	29	31	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	29	32	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	33	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	29	34	biases	bias	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	35	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	29	36	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	29	37	original	original	ADJ
eltls-55581	29	38	authors	author	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	39	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	29	40	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	29	41	human	human	ADJ
eltls-55581	29	42	intervention	intervention	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	43	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	29	44	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	29	45	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	46	process	process	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	47	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	29	48	also	also	ADV
eltls-55581	29	49	introduce	introduce	VERB
eltls-55581	29	50	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	29	51	subjective	subjective	ADJ
eltls-55581	29	52	biases	bias	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	53	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	29	54	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	29	55	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
eltls-55581	29	56	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	30	1	since	since	SCONJ
eltls-55581	30	2	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	30	3	pre	pre	NOUN
eltls-55581	30	4	-	-	NOUN
eltls-55581	30	5	training	training	ADJ
eltls-55581	30	6	corpora	corpora	NOUN
eltls-55581	30	7	mainly	mainly	ADV
eltls-55581	30	8	come	come	VERB
eltls-55581	30	9	from	from	ADP
eltls-55581	30	10	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	30	11	societies	society	NOUN
eltls-55581	30	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	30	13	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	30	15	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	30	16	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	30	17	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	30	18	prone	prone	ADJ
eltls-55581	30	19	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	30	20	being	be	AUX
eltls-55581	30	21	influenced	influence	VERB
eltls-55581	30	22	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	30	23	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	30	24	centrism	centrism	NOUN
eltls-55581	30	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	31	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	31	2	wen	wen	PROPN
eltls-55581	31	3	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	31	4	tian	tian	PROPN
eltls-55581	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	31	6	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	31	8	p.	p.	NOUN
eltls-55581	31	9	32	32	NUM
eltls-55581	31	10	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	31	11	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	31	12	example	example	NOUN
eltls-55581	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	31	14	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	31	15	political	political	ADJ
eltls-55581	31	16	term	term	NOUN
eltls-55581	31	17	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	31	18	publicity	publicity	NOUN
eltls-55581	31	19	department	department	NOUN
eltls-55581	31	20	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	31	21	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	31	22	communist	communist	PROPN
eltls-55581	31	23	party	party	PROPN
eltls-55581	31	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	31	25	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	31	26	central	central	PROPN
eltls-55581	31	27	committee	committee	PROPN
eltls-55581	31	28	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	31	29	has	have	VERB
eltls-55581	31	30	many	many	ADJ
eltls-55581	31	31	ai	ai	ADJ
eltls-55581	31	32	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	31	33	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	31	34	that	that	PRON
eltls-55581	31	35	translate	translate	VERB
eltls-55581	31	36	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	31	37	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	31	38	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	31	39	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
eltls-55581	31	40	department	department	NOUN
eltls-55581	31	41	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	31	42	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	31	43	communist	communist	PROPN
eltls-55581	31	44	party	party	PROPN
eltls-55581	31	45	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	31	46	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	31	47	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	31	48	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	32	1	obviously	obviously	ADV
eltls-55581	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	32	3	although	although	SCONJ
eltls-55581	32	4	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	32	5	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
eltls-55581	32	6	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	32	7	means	mean	VERB
eltls-55581	32	8	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	32	9	advocate	advocate	NOUN
eltls-55581	32	10	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	32	12	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-55581	32	13	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	32	14	also	also	ADV
eltls-55581	32	15	contains	contain	VERB
eltls-55581	32	16	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	32	17	derogatory	derogatory	ADJ
eltls-55581	32	18	meaning	meaning	NOUN
eltls-55581	32	19	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	32	20	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	32	21	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	32	22	advocate	advocate	VERB
eltls-55581	32	23	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	32	24	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	32	25	biased	biased	ADJ
eltls-55581	32	26	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	32	27	misleading	misleading	ADJ
eltls-55581	32	28	way	way	NOUN
eltls-55581	32	29	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	32	30	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	32	31	which	which	PRON
eltls-55581	32	32	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	32	33	easy	easy	ADJ
eltls-55581	32	34	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	32	35	mislead	mislead	VERB
eltls-55581	32	36	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	32	37	target	target	NOUN
eltls-55581	32	38	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	32	39	readers	reader	NOUN
eltls-55581	32	40	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	33	1	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	33	2	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	33	3	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	33	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	33	5	llms	llm	NOUN
eltls-55581	33	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	33	7	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	33	8	typically	typically	ADV
eltls-55581	33	9	trained	train	VERB
eltls-55581	33	10	using	use	VERB
eltls-55581	33	11	vast	vast	ADJ
eltls-55581	33	12	amounts	amount	NOUN
eltls-55581	33	13	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	33	14	internet	internet	NOUN
eltls-55581	33	15	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	33	17	which	which	PRON
eltls-55581	33	18	often	often	ADV
eltls-55581	33	19	contain	contain	VERB
eltls-55581	33	20	biases	bias	NOUN
eltls-55581	33	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	34	1	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	34	2	example	example	NOUN
eltls-55581	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	34	4	internet	internet	NOUN
eltls-55581	34	5	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	34	6	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	34	7	primarily	primarily	ADV
eltls-55581	34	8	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	34	9	generated	generate	VERB
eltls-55581	34	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	34	11	young	young	ADJ
eltls-55581	34	12	male	male	ADJ
eltls-55581	34	13	authors	author	NOUN
eltls-55581	34	14	from	from	ADP
eltls-55581	34	15	developed	developed	ADJ
eltls-55581	34	16	countries	country	NOUN
eltls-55581	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	34	18	which	which	PRON
eltls-55581	34	19	could	could	AUX
eltls-55581	34	20	lead	lead	VERB
eltls-55581	34	21	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	34	22	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	34	23	model	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	34	24	exhibiting	exhibit	VERB
eltls-55581	34	25	bias	bias	NOUN
eltls-55581	34	26	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-55581	34	27	handling	handle	VERB
eltls-55581	34	28	certain	certain	ADJ
eltls-55581	34	29	topics	topic	NOUN
eltls-55581	34	30	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	35	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	35	2	jurafsky	jurafsky	PROPN
eltls-55581	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	35	4	2000	2000	NUM
eltls-55581	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	35	6	p.	p.	NOUN
eltls-55581	35	7	207	207	NUM
eltls-55581	35	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	35	9	this	this	PRON
eltls-55581	35	10	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	35	11	result	result	VERB
eltls-55581	35	12	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	35	13	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	35	14	transmission	transmission	NOUN
eltls-55581	35	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	35	16	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
eltls-55581	35	17	values	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	35	18	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	35	19	readers	reader	NOUN
eltls-55581	35	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	36	1	translators	translator	NOUN
eltls-55581	36	2	have	have	AUX
eltls-55581	36	3	found	find	VERB
eltls-55581	36	4	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-55581	36	5	ai	ai	AUX
eltls-55581	36	6	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	36	7	frequently	frequently	ADV
eltls-55581	36	8	translates	translate	VERB
eltls-55581	36	9	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	36	10	xx	xx	NUM
eltls-55581	36	11	leader	leader	NOUN
eltls-55581	36	12	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	36	13	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	36	14	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	36	15	mr	mr	PROPN
eltls-55581	36	16	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	36	17	xx	xx	PROPN
eltls-55581	36	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	36	19	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	37	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
eltls-55581	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	37	3	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	37	4	january	january	PROPN
eltls-55581	37	5	16	16	NUM
eltls-55581	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	37	7	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	37	9	international	international	ADJ
eltls-55581	37	10	business	business	NOUN
eltls-55581	37	11	machines	machine	NOUN
eltls-55581	37	12	corporation	corporation	PROPN
eltls-55581	37	13	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	37	14	ibm	ibm	PROPN
eltls-55581	37	15	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	37	16	released	release	VERB
eltls-55581	37	17	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	37	18	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-55581	37	19	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	37	20	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	37	21	adoption	adoption	PROPN
eltls-55581	37	22	index	index	NOUN
eltls-55581	37	23	which	which	PRON
eltls-55581	37	24	surveyed	survey	VERB
eltls-55581	37	25	8,500	8,500	NUM
eltls-55581	37	26	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	37	27	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	37	28	professionals	professional	NOUN
eltls-55581	37	29	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	ADJ
eltls-55581	37	30	english	english	ADJ
eltls-55581	37	31	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	37	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	37	33	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	37	34	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-55581	37	35	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	37	36	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-55581	37	37	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	38	1	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	38	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-55581	38	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-55581	38	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	38	7	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	38	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-55581	38	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	38	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-55581	38	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-55581	38	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	38	13	116	116	NUM
eltls-55581	38	14	regarding	regard	VERB
eltls-55581	38	15	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	38	16	fastest	fast	ADV
eltls-55581	38	17	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	38	18	growing	grow	VERB
eltls-55581	38	19	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
eltls-55581	38	20	use	use	NOUN
eltls-55581	38	21	cases	case	NOUN
eltls-55581	38	22	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	38	23	generative	generative	ADJ
eltls-55581	38	24	ai	ai	NOUN
eltls-55581	38	25	—	—	PUNCT
eltls-55581	38	26	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	38	27	automation	automation	NOUN
eltls-55581	38	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	38	29	digital	digital	PROPN
eltls-55581	38	30	workforce	workforce	NOUN
eltls-55581	38	31	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	38	32	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	38	33	customer	customer	NOUN
eltls-55581	38	34	service	service	NOUN
eltls-55581	38	35	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	39	1	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	39	2	survey	survey	NOUN
eltls-55581	39	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
eltls-55581	39	4	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-55581	39	5	42	42	NUM
eltls-55581	39	6	%	%	NOUN
eltls-55581	39	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	39	8	companies	company	NOUN
eltls-55581	39	9	use	use	VERB
eltls-55581	39	10	ai	ai	AUX
eltls-55581	39	11	screening	screen	VERB
eltls-55581	39	12	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	39	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	39	14	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-55581	39	15	many	many	ADJ
eltls-55581	39	16	experiments	experiment	NOUN
eltls-55581	39	17	have	have	AUX
eltls-55581	39	18	shown	show	VERB
eltls-55581	39	19	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-55581	39	20	these	these	DET
eltls-55581	39	21	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	39	22	tend	tend	VERB
eltls-55581	39	23	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	39	24	use	use	VERB
eltls-55581	39	25	biased	biased	ADJ
eltls-55581	39	26	parameters	parameter	NOUN
eltls-55581	39	27	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	39	28	such	such	ADJ
eltls-55581	39	29	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	39	30	favoring	favor	VERB
eltls-55581	39	31	younger	young	ADJ
eltls-55581	39	32	candidates	candidate	NOUN
eltls-55581	39	33	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	39	34	men	man	NOUN
eltls-55581	39	35	over	over	ADP
eltls-55581	39	36	women	woman	NOUN
eltls-55581	39	37	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	40	1	1.1.2	1.1.2	NUM
eltls-55581	40	2	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	40	3	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	40	4	hegemony	hegemony	PROPN
eltls-55581	40	5	john	john	PROPN
eltls-55581	40	6	zysman	zysman	PROPN
eltls-55581	40	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	40	8	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-55581	40	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	40	10	introduced	introduce	VERB
eltls-55581	40	11	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	40	12	concept	concept	NOUN
eltls-55581	40	13	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	40	14	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	40	15	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	40	16	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
eltls-55581	40	17	revolution	revolution	NOUN
eltls-55581	40	18	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	40	19	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	40	20	his	his	PRON
eltls-55581	40	21	article	article	NOUN
eltls-55581	40	22	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	40	23	zysman	zysman	NOUN
eltls-55581	40	24	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	40	25	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-55581	40	26	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	40	27	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	40	28	which	which	PRON
eltls-55581	40	29	became	become	VERB
eltls-55581	40	30	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	40	31	core	core	NOUN
eltls-55581	40	32	element	element	NOUN
eltls-55581	40	33	driving	drive	VERB
eltls-55581	40	34	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	40	35	transformation	transformation	NOUN
eltls-55581	40	36	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	40	37	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	40	38	entire	entire	ADJ
eltls-55581	40	39	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	40	40	economy	economy	NOUN
eltls-55581	40	41	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	41	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	41	2	li	li	PROPN
eltls-55581	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	41	4	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	41	6	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	41	7	li	li	PROPN
eltls-55581	41	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	41	9	j.	j.	PROPN
eltls-55581	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	41	11	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-55581	41	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	41	13	pp	pp	ADJ
eltls-55581	41	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	42	1	73	73	NUM
eltls-55581	42	2	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	42	3	84	84	NUM
eltls-55581	42	4	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	42	5	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
eltls-55581	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	42	7	american	american	PROPN
eltls-55581	42	8	scholar	scholar	PROPN
eltls-55581	42	9	frank	frank	PROPN
eltls-55581	42	10	luciano	luciano	PROPN
eltls-55581	42	11	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
eltls-55581	42	12	proposed	propose	VERB
eltls-55581	42	13	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	42	14	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	42	15	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
eltls-55581	42	16	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	42	17	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	42	18	2003	2003	NUM
eltls-55581	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	43	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	43	2	frank	frank	PROPN
eltls-55581	43	3	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	43	4	huang	huang	PROPN
eltls-55581	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	43	6	2003	2003	NUM
eltls-55581	43	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	43	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
eltls-55581	43	9	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
eltls-55581	43	10	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	43	11	forming	form	VERB
eltls-55581	43	12	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	43	13	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	43	14	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
eltls-55581	43	15	system	system	NOUN
eltls-55581	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	43	17	leading	lead	VERB
eltls-55581	43	18	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	43	19	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	43	20	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	43	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	44	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	44	2	liu	liu	PROPN
eltls-55581	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	44	4	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-55581	44	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	44	6	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	7	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	44	9	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	44	10	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	44	11	derivative	derivative	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	44	13	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	44	14	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	44	16	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	44	17	along	along	ADP
eltls-55581	44	18	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	44	19	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	44	20	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	21	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	22	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	44	23	ai	ai	VERB
eltls-55581	44	24	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	25	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	44	27	represents	represent	VERB
eltls-55581	44	28	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	44	29	new	new	ADJ
eltls-55581	44	30	era	era	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	31	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	44	32	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	33	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	44	34	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	45	1	these	these	DET
eltls-55581	45	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	45	4	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	45	5	their	their	PRON
eltls-55581	45	6	data	data	NOUN
eltls-55581	45	7	collection	collection	NOUN
eltls-55581	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	45	9	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
eltls-55581	45	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eltls-55581	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	45	13	text	text	NOUN
eltls-55581	45	14	processing	processing	NOUN
eltls-55581	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	45	16	reflect	reflect	VERB
eltls-55581	45	17	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	45	18	values	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	45	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	45	20	culture	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	45	21	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	45	22	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	45	23	countries	country	NOUN
eltls-55581	45	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	46	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
eltls-55581	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	46	3	according	accord	VERB
eltls-55581	46	4	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	46	5	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	46	6	released	release	VERB
eltls-55581	46	7	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	46	8	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	46	9	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	46	10	academy	academy	PROPN
eltls-55581	46	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	46	12	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	46	14	communications	communication	NOUN
eltls-55581	46	15	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	46	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	46	17	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	46	18	americas	americas	PROPN
eltls-55581	46	19	region	region	NOUN
eltls-55581	46	20	has	have	AUX
eltls-55581	46	21	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	46	22	largest	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	46	23	ai	ai	NOUN
eltls-55581	46	24	market	market	NOUN
eltls-55581	46	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	46	26	projected	project	VERB
eltls-55581	46	27	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	46	28	reach	reach	VERB
eltls-55581	46	29	$	$	SYM
eltls-55581	46	30	288.6	288.6	NUM
eltls-55581	46	31	billion	billion	NUM
eltls-55581	46	32	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	46	33	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-55581	46	34	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	46	35	accounting	account	VERB
eltls-55581	46	36	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	46	37	64.3	64.3	NUM
eltls-55581	46	38	%	%	NOUN
eltls-55581	46	39	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	46	40	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	46	41	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	46	42	software	software	NOUN
eltls-55581	46	43	market	market	NOUN
eltls-55581	46	44	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	47	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	47	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
eltls-55581	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	47	4	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	47	5	asia	asia	PROPN
eltls-55581	47	6	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	47	7	pacific	pacific	PROPN
eltls-55581	47	8	market	market	NOUN
eltls-55581	47	9	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	47	10	smaller	small	ADJ
eltls-55581	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	47	12	estimated	estimate	VERB
eltls-55581	47	13	at	at	ADP
eltls-55581	47	14	$	$	SYM
eltls-55581	47	15	55	55	NUM
eltls-55581	47	16	billion	billion	NUM
eltls-55581	47	17	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	47	18	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-55581	47	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	47	20	which	which	PRON
eltls-55581	47	21	shows	show	VERB
eltls-55581	47	22	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-55581	47	23	production	production	NOUN
eltls-55581	47	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	47	25	capital	capital	NOUN
eltls-55581	47	26	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	47	27	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eltls-55581	47	28	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
eltls-55581	47	29	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	47	30	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	47	31	hands	hand	NOUN
eltls-55581	47	32	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	47	33	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	47	34	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	47	35	multinational	multinational	ADJ
eltls-55581	47	36	corporations	corporation	NOUN
eltls-55581	47	37	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	48	1	this	this	DET
eltls-55581	48	2	concentration	concentration	NOUN
eltls-55581	48	3	gives	give	VERB
eltls-55581	48	4	rise	rise	NOUN
eltls-55581	48	5	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	48	6	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	48	7	series	series	NOUN
eltls-55581	48	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	48	9	issues	issue	NOUN
eltls-55581	48	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	49	1	ai	ai	AUX
eltls-55581	49	2	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	3	systems	system	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	49	5	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-55581	49	6	processing	processing	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	7	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	49	9	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	49	10	replicate	replicate	VERB
eltls-55581	49	11	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	12	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	49	14	marginalize	marginalize	VERB
eltls-55581	49	15	alternative	alternative	ADJ
eltls-55581	49	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	49	18	thereby	thereby	ADV
eltls-55581	49	19	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
eltls-55581	49	20	existing	exist	VERB
eltls-55581	49	21	power	power	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	22	structures	structure	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	23	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	49	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	25	systems	system	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	49	27	resulting	result	VERB
eltls-55581	49	28	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	49	29	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	49	30	form	form	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	31	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	49	32	informational	informational	ADJ
eltls-55581	49	33	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	49	34	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	50	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	50	2	lindemann	lindemann	PROPN
eltls-55581	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	50	4	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	50	6	pp	pp	ADJ
eltls-55581	50	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	51	1	1	1	NUM
eltls-55581	51	2	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	51	3	14	14	NUM
eltls-55581	51	4	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	51	5	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
eltls-55581	51	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	51	7	openai	openai	VERB
eltls-55581	51	8	’s	’s	PART
eltls-55581	51	9	release	release	NOUN
eltls-55581	51	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	51	11	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	51	12	trillion	trillion	NUM
eltls-55581	51	13	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	51	14	parameter	parameter	NOUN
eltls-55581	51	15	multimodal	multimodal	NOUN
eltls-55581	51	16	pre	pre	ADJ
eltls-55581	51	17	-	-	ADJ
eltls-55581	51	18	trained	train	VERB
eltls-55581	51	19	model	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	51	20	gpt-4	gpt-4	NOUN
eltls-55581	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	51	22	along	along	ADP
eltls-55581	51	23	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	51	24	currently	currently	ADV
eltls-55581	51	25	circulating	circulate	VERB
eltls-55581	51	26	ai	ai	VERB
eltls-55581	51	27	chips	chip	NOUN
eltls-55581	51	28	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	51	29	artificial	artificial	ADJ
eltls-55581	51	30	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	51	31	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	51	32	such	such	ADJ
eltls-55581	51	33	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	51	34	aigc	aigc	NOUN
eltls-55581	51	35	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	51	36	still	still	ADV
eltls-55581	51	37	see	see	VERB
eltls-55581	51	38	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	51	39	countries	country	NOUN
eltls-55581	51	40	dominate	dominate	VERB
eltls-55581	51	41	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	51	42	market	market	NOUN
eltls-55581	51	43	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	52	1	these	these	DET
eltls-55581	52	2	developments	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	52	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-55581	52	4	their	their	PRON
eltls-55581	52	5	absolute	absolute	ADJ
eltls-55581	52	6	control	control	NOUN
eltls-55581	52	7	over	over	ADP
eltls-55581	52	8	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	52	9	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	52	10	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	52	11	market	market	NOUN
eltls-55581	52	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	53	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	53	2	this	this	DET
eltls-55581	53	3	context	context	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	53	5	ai	ai	VERB
eltls-55581	53	6	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	7	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	53	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
eltls-55581	53	10	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	53	11	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	12	input	input	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	53	14	text	text	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	53	17	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	18	generation	generation	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	53	20	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	53	21	output	output	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	22	processes	process	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	53	24	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	53	25	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
eltls-55581	53	26	influenced	influence	VERB
eltls-55581	53	27	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	53	28	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	53	29	culture	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	53	30	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	54	1	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	54	2	text	text	NOUN
eltls-55581	54	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eltls-55581	54	4	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	54	5	ai	ai	NOUN
eltls-55581	54	6	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	54	7	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	54	8	primarily	primarily	ADV
eltls-55581	54	9	involves	involve	VERB
eltls-55581	54	10	natural	natural	ADJ
eltls-55581	54	11	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	54	12	processing	processing	NOUN
eltls-55581	54	13	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	54	14	nlp	nlp	NOUN
eltls-55581	54	15	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	54	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	55	1	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	55	2	one	one	NUM
eltls-55581	55	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	55	4	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	55	5	key	key	ADJ
eltls-55581	55	6	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	7	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	55	8	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	55	9	field	field	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	55	11	natural	natural	ADJ
eltls-55581	55	12	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	13	processing	processing	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	55	15	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	55	16	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	55	17	scale	scale	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	18	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	19	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	20	describe	describe	VERB
eltls-55581	55	21	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	22	mathematically	mathematically	ADV
eltls-55581	55	23	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	55	24	learn	learn	VERB
eltls-55581	55	25	from	from	ADP
eltls-55581	55	26	massive	massive	ADJ
eltls-55581	55	27	amounts	amount	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	28	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	55	29	textual	textual	ADJ
eltls-55581	55	30	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	31	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	55	32	text	text	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	33	selection	selection	NOUN
eltls-55581	55	34	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	56	1	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	56	2	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eltls-55581	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	56	4	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	56	5	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	56	6	foundation	foundation	NOUN
eltls-55581	56	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	56	8	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	56	9	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	56	10	scale	scale	NOUN
eltls-55581	56	11	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	56	12	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	56	14	directly	directly	ADV
eltls-55581	56	15	affects	affect	VERB
eltls-55581	56	16	ai	ai	VERB
eltls-55581	56	17	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	56	18	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	56	19	terms	term	NOUN
eltls-55581	56	20	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	56	21	its	its	PRON
eltls-55581	56	22	size	size	NOUN
eltls-55581	56	23	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	56	24	diversity	diversity	NOUN
eltls-55581	56	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	57	1	however	however	ADV
eltls-55581	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	57	3	not	not	PART
eltls-55581	57	4	all	all	DET
eltls-55581	57	5	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	57	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
eltls-55581	57	7	from	from	ADP
eltls-55581	57	8	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	57	9	datasets	dataset	NOUN
eltls-55581	57	10	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	57	11	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
eltls-55581	57	12	accurate	accurate	ADJ
eltls-55581	57	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	58	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	58	2	veljko	veljko	ADJ
eltls-55581	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	58	4	2020	2020	NUM
eltls-55581	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	58	6	p.	p.	NOUN
eltls-55581	58	7	206	206	NUM
eltls-55581	58	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	58	9	issues	issue	NOUN
eltls-55581	58	10	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	58	11	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	58	12	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
eltls-55581	58	13	design	design	NOUN
eltls-55581	58	14	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	58	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-55581	58	16	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	58	17	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	58	18	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	58	19	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	58	20	lead	lead	VERB
eltls-55581	58	21	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	58	22	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	58	23	results	result	NOUN
eltls-55581	58	24	that	that	PRON
eltls-55581	58	25	tend	tend	VERB
eltls-55581	58	26	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	58	27	reflect	reflect	VERB
eltls-55581	58	28	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	58	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	58	30	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
eltls-55581	58	31	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	58	32	expressions	expression	NOUN
eltls-55581	58	33	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	2	wang	wang	PROPN
eltls-55581	59	3	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	59	4	li	li	PROPN
eltls-55581	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	6	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	59	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	8	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	59	9	example	example	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	11	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-55581	59	12	translating	translate	VERB
eltls-55581	59	13	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	59	14	political	political	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	15	term	term	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	16	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	17	make	make	VERB
eltls-55581	59	18	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	59	19	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	59	20	favored	favor	VERB
eltls-55581	59	21	destination	destination	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	22	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	59	23	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	24	investment	investment	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	25	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	27	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	28	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	29	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	30	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	59	31	simplistically	simplistically	ADV
eltls-55581	59	32	translate	translate	VERB
eltls-55581	59	33	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	59	34	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-55581	59	35	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	36	invest	invest	VERB
eltls-55581	59	37	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	59	38	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	59	39	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	40	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	41	such	such	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	42	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	43	methods	method	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	44	fail	fail	VERB
eltls-55581	59	45	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	59	46	fully	fully	ADV
eltls-55581	59	47	consider	consider	VERB
eltls-55581	59	48	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	59	49	's	's	PART
eltls-55581	59	50	unique	unique	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	51	historical	historical	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	52	context	context	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	53	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	54	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	55	process	process	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	56	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	57	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	59	58	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	59	connotations	connotation	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	60	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	61	resulting	result	VERB
eltls-55581	59	62	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	59	63	an	an	DET
eltls-55581	59	64	inability	inability	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	65	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	59	66	accurately	accurately	ADV
eltls-55581	59	67	convey	convey	VERB
eltls-55581	59	68	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	59	69	political	political	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	70	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	59	71	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	72	significance	significance	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	73	contained	contain	VERB
eltls-55581	59	74	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	59	75	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	59	76	original	original	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	77	text	text	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	78	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	79	which	which	PRON
eltls-55581	59	80	could	could	AUX
eltls-55581	59	81	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	VERB
eltls-55581	59	82	english	english	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	83	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	84	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	85	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	59	86	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	87	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	88	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	89	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	59	90	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	59	91	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	92	no	no	INTJ
eltls-55581	59	93	.	.	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	94	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	59	95	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	96	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	59	97	published	publish	VERB
eltls-55581	59	98	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	59	99	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-55581	59	100	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-55581	59	101	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	59	102	117	117	NUM
eltls-55581	59	103	potentially	potentially	ADV
eltls-55581	59	104	affect	affect	VERB
eltls-55581	59	105	students	student	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	106	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-55581	59	107	correct	correct	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	108	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	109	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	59	110	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	59	111	’s	’s	PART
eltls-55581	59	112	political	political	ADJ
eltls-55581	59	113	system	system	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	114	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	59	115	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	116	path	path	NOUN
eltls-55581	59	117	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	60	1	2	2	X
eltls-55581	60	2	.	.	X
eltls-55581	60	3	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	60	4	impact	impact	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	60	6	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	7	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	60	8	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	60	9	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	10	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	60	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	60	12	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	13	2.1	2.1	NUM
eltls-55581	60	14	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	60	15	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	60	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-55581	60	18	culture	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	19	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	60	20	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	60	21	widespread	widespread	ADJ
eltls-55581	60	22	use	use	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	23	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	60	24	ai	ai	ADJ
eltls-55581	60	25	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	26	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	27	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	60	28	many	many	ADJ
eltls-55581	60	29	local	local	ADJ
eltls-55581	60	30	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	60	31	traditions	tradition	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	32	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	60	33	folk	folk	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	34	arts	art	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	35	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	60	36	translated	translate	VERB
eltls-55581	60	37	texts	text	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	38	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	60	39	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	60	40	influenced	influence	VERB
eltls-55581	60	41	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	60	42	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
eltls-55581	60	43	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	60	44	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	60	45	thus	thus	ADV
eltls-55581	60	46	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
eltls-55581	60	47	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	61	1	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	61	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
eltls-55581	61	3	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	61	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	61	5	technological	technological	ADJ
eltls-55581	61	6	progress	progress	NOUN
eltls-55581	61	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	61	8	modern	modern	ADJ
eltls-55581	61	9	society	society	NOUN
eltls-55581	61	10	promote	promote	VERB
eltls-55581	61	11	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	61	12	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	61	13	more	more	ADV
eltls-55581	61	14	efficient	efficient	ADJ
eltls-55581	61	15	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	61	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	61	17	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	61	18	universal	universal	ADJ
eltls-55581	61	19	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	61	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	61	21	model	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	61	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	61	23	often	often	ADV
eltls-55581	61	24	neglecting	neglect	VERB
eltls-55581	61	25	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	61	26	uniqueness	uniqueness	NOUN
eltls-55581	61	27	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	61	28	depth	depth	NOUN
eltls-55581	61	29	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	61	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-55581	61	31	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	61	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	62	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	62	2	values	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	62	3	rooted	root	VERB
eltls-55581	62	4	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	62	5	history	history	NOUN
eltls-55581	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	62	7	religion	religion	NOUN
eltls-55581	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	62	9	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	62	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	62	12	customs	custom	NOUN
eltls-55581	62	13	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	62	14	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	62	15	regarded	regard	VERB
eltls-55581	62	16	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	62	17	outdated	outdated	ADJ
eltls-55581	62	18	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	62	19	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
eltls-55581	62	20	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	62	21	modern	modern	ADJ
eltls-55581	62	22	trends	trend	NOUN
eltls-55581	62	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	62	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	62	25	even	even	ADV
eltls-55581	62	26	gradually	gradually	ADV
eltls-55581	62	27	disappear	disappear	VERB
eltls-55581	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	2	wang	wang	PROPN
eltls-55581	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	4	li	li	PROPN
eltls-55581	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	6	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	63	7	liang	liang	PROPN
eltls-55581	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	9	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	63	10	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	11	under	under	ADP
eltls-55581	63	12	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	63	13	influence	influence	NOUN
eltls-55581	63	14	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	63	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	63	16	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	18	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	63	19	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	63	20	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	63	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-55581	63	22	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	63	23	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	63	24	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	63	25	weakened	weaken	VERB
eltls-55581	63	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	27	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	63	28	many	many	ADJ
eltls-55581	63	29	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
eltls-55581	63	30	values	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	63	31	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	63	32	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	63	33	seen	see	VERB
eltls-55581	63	34	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	63	35	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	36	irrational	irrational	ADJ
eltls-55581	63	37	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	38	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	63	39	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	40	useless	useless	ADJ
eltls-55581	63	41	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	42	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	63	43	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
eltls-55581	63	44	their	their	PRON
eltls-55581	63	45	decline	decline	NOUN
eltls-55581	63	46	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	63	47	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	63	48	context	context	NOUN
eltls-55581	63	49	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	63	50	globalization	globalization	NOUN
eltls-55581	63	51	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	64	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
eltls-55581	64	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	64	3	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	4	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	64	5	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	64	7	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	64	8	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	9	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	10	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	64	11	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
eltls-55581	64	12	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	64	13	erosion	erosion	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	14	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	64	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	64	16	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	17	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	64	18	hegemonistic	hegemonistic	ADJ
eltls-55581	64	19	forces	force	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	64	21	leading	lead	VERB
eltls-55581	64	22	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	64	23	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	64	24	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	25	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	64	26	neglect	neglect	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	27	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	64	28	certain	certain	ADJ
eltls-55581	64	29	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	30	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	64	31	thereby	thereby	ADV
eltls-55581	64	32	weakening	weaken	VERB
eltls-55581	64	33	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	64	34	value	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	35	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	64	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	64	37	diversity	diversity	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	38	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	64	39	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	64	40	society	society	NOUN
eltls-55581	64	41	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	65	1	driven	drive	VERB
eltls-55581	65	2	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	65	3	this	this	DET
eltls-55581	65	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	65	5	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	65	7	different	different	ADJ
eltls-55581	65	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	65	9	traits	trait	NOUN
eltls-55581	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	65	11	traditions	tradition	NOUN
eltls-55581	65	12	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	65	13	easily	easily	ADV
eltls-55581	65	14	replaced	replace	VERB
eltls-55581	65	15	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	65	16	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	65	17	unified	unify	VERB
eltls-55581	65	18	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	65	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	65	20	standard	standard	NOUN
eltls-55581	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	65	22	resulting	result	VERB
eltls-55581	65	23	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	65	24	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	65	25	disappearance	disappearance	NOUN
eltls-55581	65	26	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	65	27	minority	minority	NOUN
eltls-55581	65	28	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	65	29	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	65	30	non	non	ADJ
eltls-55581	65	31	-	-	ADJ
eltls-55581	65	32	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
eltls-55581	65	33	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	65	34	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	65	35	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	65	36	local	local	ADJ
eltls-55581	65	37	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	65	38	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	66	1	during	during	ADP
eltls-55581	66	2	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	66	3	process	process	NOUN
eltls-55581	66	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	66	5	globalization	globalization	NOUN
eltls-55581	66	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	66	7	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	66	8	uniqueness	uniqueness	NOUN
eltls-55581	66	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	66	10	specific	specific	ADJ
eltls-55581	66	11	regions	region	NOUN
eltls-55581	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	66	13	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
eltls-55581	66	14	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-55581	66	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	66	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	66	17	belief	belief	NOUN
eltls-55581	66	18	systems	system	NOUN
eltls-55581	66	19	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	66	20	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	66	21	overlooked	overlook	VERB
eltls-55581	66	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	66	23	making	make	VERB
eltls-55581	66	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	66	25	diversity	diversity	NOUN
eltls-55581	66	26	more	more	ADV
eltls-55581	66	27	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
eltls-55581	66	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	67	1	this	this	DET
eltls-55581	67	2	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
eltls-55581	67	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	67	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	67	5	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	67	6	not	not	PART
eltls-55581	67	7	only	only	ADV
eltls-55581	67	8	erases	erase	VERB
eltls-55581	67	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	67	10	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
eltls-55581	67	11	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-55581	67	12	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	67	13	also	also	ADV
eltls-55581	67	14	lead	lead	VERB
eltls-55581	67	15	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	67	16	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	67	17	loss	loss	NOUN
eltls-55581	67	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	67	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-55581	67	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-55581	67	21	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	67	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	67	23	creativity	creativity	NOUN
eltls-55581	67	24	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	67	25	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	67	26	even	even	ADV
eltls-55581	67	27	trigger	trigger	VERB
eltls-55581	67	28	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	67	29	dissolution	dissolution	NOUN
eltls-55581	67	30	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	67	31	national	national	ADJ
eltls-55581	67	32	character	character	NOUN
eltls-55581	67	33	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	67	34	identity	identity	NOUN
eltls-55581	67	35	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	68	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
eltls-55581	68	2	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	68	3	diminution	diminution	NOUN
eltls-55581	68	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	68	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	68	6	identity	identity	NOUN
eltls-55581	68	7	ai	ai	NOUN
eltls-55581	68	8	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	68	9	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	68	10	often	often	ADV
eltls-55581	68	11	assume	assume	VERB
eltls-55581	68	12	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-55581	68	13	all	all	DET
eltls-55581	68	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	68	15	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-55581	68	16	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	68	17	relative	relative	ADJ
eltls-55581	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	68	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	68	20	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-55581	68	21	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	68	22	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
eltls-55581	68	23	between	between	ADP
eltls-55581	68	24	cultures	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	68	25	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	68	26	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	68	27	blurred	blur	VERB
eltls-55581	68	28	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	68	29	even	even	ADV
eltls-55581	68	30	dissolved	dissolve	VERB
eltls-55581	68	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	69	1	this	this	DET
eltls-55581	69	2	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
eltls-55581	69	3	way	way	NOUN
eltls-55581	69	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	69	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
eltls-55581	69	6	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	69	7	gradually	gradually	ADV
eltls-55581	69	8	weaken	weaken	VERB
eltls-55581	69	9	people	people	NOUN
eltls-55581	69	10	's	's	PART
eltls-55581	69	11	sense	sense	NOUN
eltls-55581	69	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	69	13	identification	identification	NOUN
eltls-55581	69	14	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	69	15	their	their	PRON
eltls-55581	69	16	own	own	ADJ
eltls-55581	69	17	original	original	ADJ
eltls-55581	69	18	culture	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	70	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-55581	70	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	70	3	values	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	70	5	customs	custom	NOUN
eltls-55581	70	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	70	7	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	70	8	historical	historical	ADJ
eltls-55581	70	9	memories	memory	NOUN
eltls-55581	70	10	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	70	11	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eltls-55581	70	12	viewed	view	VERB
eltls-55581	70	13	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	70	14	outdated	outdated	ADJ
eltls-55581	70	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	70	16	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
eltls-55581	70	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	71	1	especially	especially	ADV
eltls-55581	71	2	under	under	ADP
eltls-55581	71	3	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	71	4	influence	influence	NOUN
eltls-55581	71	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	71	6	globalization	globalization	NOUN
eltls-55581	71	7	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	71	8	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	71	9	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	71	11	many	many	ADJ
eltls-55581	71	12	local	local	ADJ
eltls-55581	71	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	71	14	features	feature	NOUN
eltls-55581	71	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	71	16	traditions	tradition	NOUN
eltls-55581	71	17	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	71	18	replaced	replace	VERB
eltls-55581	71	19	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	71	20	standardized	standardized	ADJ
eltls-55581	71	21	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	71	22	culture	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	71	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	71	24	making	make	VERB
eltls-55581	71	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	71	26	identity	identity	NOUN
eltls-55581	71	27	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
eltls-55581	71	28	vague	vague	ADJ
eltls-55581	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	72	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	72	2	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	72	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	72	4	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	72	5	diminishing	diminish	VERB
eltls-55581	72	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	72	7	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-55581	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	72	9	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	72	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
eltls-55581	72	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
eltls-55581	72	12	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-55581	72	13	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	72	14	groups	group	NOUN
eltls-55581	72	15	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-55581	72	16	attachment	attachment	NOUN
eltls-55581	72	17	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	72	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	72	19	pride	pride	NOUN
eltls-55581	72	20	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	72	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-55581	72	22	culture	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	72	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	72	24	thereby	thereby	ADV
eltls-55581	72	25	affecting	affect	VERB
eltls-55581	72	26	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	72	27	formation	formation	NOUN
eltls-55581	72	28	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	72	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	72	30	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	72	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	73	1	3	3	X
eltls-55581	73	2	.	.	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	4	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	73	5	counteract	counteract	VERB
eltls-55581	73	6	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	7	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	73	8	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	73	9	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	10	3.1	3.1	NUM
eltls-55581	73	11	at	at	ADP
eltls-55581	73	12	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	73	13	national	national	ADJ
eltls-55581	73	14	level	level	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	15	currently	currently	ADV
eltls-55581	73	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	73	17	bilingual	bilingual	PROPN
eltls-55581	73	18	parallel	parallel	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	19	corpora	corpora	PROPN
eltls-55581	73	20	internationally	internationally	ADV
eltls-55581	73	21	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	73	22	largely	largely	ADV
eltls-55581	73	23	centered	center	VERB
eltls-55581	73	24	around	around	ADP
eltls-55581	73	25	english	english	PROPN
eltls-55581	73	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	73	27	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	73	28	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	73	29	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
eltls-55581	73	30	service	service	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	31	industry	industry	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	32	has	have	AUX
eltls-55581	73	33	become	become	VERB
eltls-55581	73	34	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	73	35	main	main	ADJ
eltls-55581	73	36	arena	arena	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	37	for	for	SCONJ
eltls-55581	73	38	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	73	39	united	united	PROPN
eltls-55581	73	40	states	states	PROPN
eltls-55581	73	41	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	73	42	seek	seek	VERB
eltls-55581	73	43	its	its	PRON
eltls-55581	73	44	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	45	influence	influence	NOUN
eltls-55581	73	46	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	74	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
eltls-55581	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	74	3	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	74	4	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	74	5	imperative	imperative	ADJ
eltls-55581	74	6	for	for	SCONJ
eltls-55581	74	7	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	74	8	country	country	NOUN
eltls-55581	74	9	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	74	10	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
eltls-55581	74	11	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	74	12	construction	construction	NOUN
eltls-55581	74	13	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	74	14	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
eltls-55581	74	15	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	NUM
eltls-55581	74	16	english	english	PROPN
eltls-55581	74	17	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	74	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	74	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	74	20	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-55581	74	21	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	74	22	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-55581	74	23	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	75	1	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	75	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-55581	75	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-55581	75	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	75	7	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	75	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-55581	75	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	75	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-55581	75	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-55581	75	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	75	13	118	118	NUM
eltls-55581	75	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eltls-55581	75	15	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	75	16	centered	center	VERB
eltls-55581	75	17	parallel	parallel	NOUN
eltls-55581	75	18	corpora	corpus	NOUN
eltls-55581	75	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	76	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	76	2	wang	wang	PROPN
eltls-55581	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	76	4	2022	2022	NUM
eltls-55581	76	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	76	6	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	76	7	government	government	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	8	should	should	AUX
eltls-55581	76	9	actively	actively	ADV
eltls-55581	76	10	promote	promote	VERB
eltls-55581	76	11	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	76	12	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	13	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	76	14	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	76	15	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	76	16	scale	scale	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	17	localized	localized	ADJ
eltls-55581	76	18	training	training	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	19	datasets	dataset	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	20	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	76	21	ensure	ensure	VERB
eltls-55581	76	22	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	76	23	diversity	diversity	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	76	25	compatibility	compatibility	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	26	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	76	27	these	these	DET
eltls-55581	76	28	datasets	dataset	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	29	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	76	30	reducing	reduce	VERB
eltls-55581	76	31	biases	bias	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	32	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	76	33	mistranslations	mistranslation	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	34	caused	cause	VERB
eltls-55581	76	35	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	76	36	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	37	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
eltls-55581	76	38	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	77	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-55581	77	2	not	not	PART
eltls-55581	77	3	only	only	ADV
eltls-55581	77	4	helps	helps	AUX
eltls-55581	77	5	break	break	VERB
eltls-55581	77	6	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	77	7	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	77	8	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	77	9	centric	centric	ADJ
eltls-55581	77	10	model	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	77	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	77	12	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eltls-55581	77	13	construction	construction	NOUN
eltls-55581	77	14	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-55581	77	15	also	also	ADV
eltls-55581	77	16	allows	allow	VERB
eltls-55581	77	17	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	77	18	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	77	19	proactive	proactive	ADJ
eltls-55581	77	20	control	control	NOUN
eltls-55581	77	21	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	77	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	77	23	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
eltls-55581	77	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	78	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	78	2	wang	wang	PROPN
eltls-55581	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	78	4	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	78	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	78	6	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	78	7	addition	addition	NOUN
eltls-55581	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	78	9	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	78	10	government	government	NOUN
eltls-55581	78	11	should	should	AUX
eltls-55581	78	12	actively	actively	ADV
eltls-55581	78	13	support	support	VERB
eltls-55581	78	14	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	78	15	research	research	NOUN
eltls-55581	78	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	78	17	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	78	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	78	19	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	78	20	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	78	21	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	78	22	led	lead	VERB
eltls-55581	78	23	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	78	24	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eltls-55581	78	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	78	26	enhancing	enhance	VERB
eltls-55581	78	27	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	78	28	ability	ability	NOUN
eltls-55581	78	29	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	78	30	process	process	VERB
eltls-55581	78	31	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eltls-55581	78	32	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	78	33	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	78	34	improve	improve	VERB
eltls-55581	78	35	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eltls-55581	78	36	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	78	37	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	78	38	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	78	39	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-55581	78	40	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	78	41	capabilities	capability	NOUN
eltls-55581	78	42	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	79	1	through	through	ADP
eltls-55581	79	2	policy	policy	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	3	support	support	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	79	5	financial	financial	ADJ
eltls-55581	79	6	investment	investment	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	79	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	79	9	talent	talent	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	10	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	79	12	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	79	13	country	country	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	14	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	79	15	gradually	gradually	ADV
eltls-55581	79	16	reduce	reduce	VERB
eltls-55581	79	17	dependence	dependence	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	18	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	79	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-55581	79	20	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	79	22	thus	thus	ADV
eltls-55581	79	23	avoiding	avoid	VERB
eltls-55581	79	24	infiltration	infiltration	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	25	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	79	26	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	27	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	79	28	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
eltls-55581	79	29	national	national	ADJ
eltls-55581	79	30	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
eltls-55581	79	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	80	1	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	80	2	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	80	4	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	80	5	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	6	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	7	requires	require	VERB
eltls-55581	80	8	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	80	9	state	state	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	10	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	80	11	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
eltls-55581	80	12	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	80	13	governance	governance	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	14	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	80	15	artificial	artificial	ADJ
eltls-55581	80	16	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	80	18	actively	actively	ADV
eltls-55581	80	19	promote	promote	VERB
eltls-55581	80	20	international	international	ADJ
eltls-55581	80	21	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	22	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	80	23	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	80	24	field	field	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	25	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	80	26	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	80	27	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	80	29	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	80	30	form	form	VERB
eltls-55581	80	31	consensus	consensus	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	32	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	80	33	prevent	prevent	VERB
eltls-55581	80	34	certain	certain	ADJ
eltls-55581	80	35	countries	country	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	36	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	80	37	regions	region	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	38	from	from	ADP
eltls-55581	80	39	using	use	VERB
eltls-55581	80	40	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	80	41	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	42	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	80	43	promote	promote	VERB
eltls-55581	80	44	unilateralism	unilateralism	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	45	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	80	46	hegemonism	hegemonism	NOUN
eltls-55581	80	47	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	81	1	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	81	2	course	course	NOUN
eltls-55581	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	81	4	this	this	PRON
eltls-55581	81	5	requires	require	VERB
eltls-55581	81	6	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	81	7	international	international	ADJ
eltls-55581	81	8	community	community	NOUN
eltls-55581	81	9	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	81	10	work	work	VERB
eltls-55581	81	11	together	together	ADV
eltls-55581	81	12	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	81	13	build	build	VERB
eltls-55581	81	14	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	81	15	fair	fair	ADJ
eltls-55581	81	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	81	17	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
eltls-55581	81	18	ai	ai	NOUN
eltls-55581	81	19	governance	governance	NOUN
eltls-55581	81	20	framework	framework	NOUN
eltls-55581	81	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	82	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
eltls-55581	82	2	at	at	ADP
eltls-55581	82	3	social	social	ADJ
eltls-55581	82	4	level	level	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	5	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	82	6	today	today	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	7	’s	’s	PART
eltls-55581	82	8	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
eltls-55581	82	9	developing	develop	VERB
eltls-55581	82	10	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	82	11	society	society	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	82	13	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	82	14	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	82	15	important	important	ADJ
eltls-55581	82	16	for	for	SCONJ
eltls-55581	82	17	society	society	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	18	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	82	19	focus	focus	VERB
eltls-55581	82	20	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	82	21	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
eltls-55581	82	22	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	82	23	public	public	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	24	's	's	PART
eltls-55581	82	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	82	26	critical	critical	ADJ
eltls-55581	82	27	awareness	awareness	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	82	29	guiding	guide	VERB
eltls-55581	82	30	people	people	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	31	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	82	32	recognize	recognize	VERB
eltls-55581	82	33	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	82	34	limitations	limitation	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	35	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	82	36	ai	ai	ADJ
eltls-55581	82	37	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	38	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	39	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	82	40	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	82	41	encouraging	encourage	VERB
eltls-55581	82	42	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	82	43	use	use	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	44	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	82	45	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	46	expressions	expression	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	47	that	that	PRON
eltls-55581	82	48	align	align	VERB
eltls-55581	82	49	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	82	50	local	local	ADJ
eltls-55581	82	51	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	82	52	values	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	82	53	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	83	1	this	this	DET
eltls-55581	83	2	approach	approach	NOUN
eltls-55581	83	3	helps	help	VERB
eltls-55581	83	4	avoid	avoid	VERB
eltls-55581	83	5	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	83	6	risks	risk	NOUN
eltls-55581	83	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	83	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	83	9	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
eltls-55581	83	10	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	83	11	unification	unification	NOUN
eltls-55581	83	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	83	13	prevents	prevent	VERB
eltls-55581	83	14	political	political	ADJ
eltls-55581	83	15	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
eltls-55581	83	16	arising	arise	VERB
eltls-55581	83	17	from	from	ADP
eltls-55581	83	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	83	19	clashes	clash	NOUN
eltls-55581	83	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	83	21	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	83	22	highlights	highlight	VERB
eltls-55581	83	23	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	83	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	83	25	tension	tension	NOUN
eltls-55581	83	26	unique	unique	ADJ
eltls-55581	83	27	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	83	28	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	83	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	84	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	84	2	sun	sun	NOUN
eltls-55581	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	84	4	2008	2008	NUM
eltls-55581	84	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	84	6	especially	especially	ADV
eltls-55581	84	7	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-55581	84	8	translating	translate	VERB
eltls-55581	84	9	texts	text	NOUN
eltls-55581	84	10	related	relate	VERB
eltls-55581	84	11	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	84	12	values	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	84	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	84	14	moral	moral	ADJ
eltls-55581	84	15	norms	norm	NOUN
eltls-55581	84	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	84	17	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	84	18	social	social	ADJ
eltls-55581	84	19	ethics	ethic	NOUN
eltls-55581	84	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	84	21	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	84	22	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	84	23	essential	essential	ADJ
eltls-55581	84	24	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	84	25	deeply	deeply	ADV
eltls-55581	84	26	understand	understand	VERB
eltls-55581	84	27	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	84	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	84	29	background	background	NOUN
eltls-55581	84	30	behind	behind	ADP
eltls-55581	84	31	them	they	PRON
eltls-55581	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	85	1	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-55581	85	2	applying	apply	VERB
eltls-55581	85	3	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	85	4	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	5	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	85	7	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	85	8	human	human	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	9	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	85	10	centered	center	VERB
eltls-55581	85	11	approach	approach	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	12	should	should	AUX
eltls-55581	85	13	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	85	14	adhered	adhere	VERB
eltls-55581	85	15	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	85	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	85	17	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
eltls-55581	85	18	critical	critical	ADJ
eltls-55581	85	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	20	abilities	ability	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	85	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
eltls-55581	85	23	awareness	awareness	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	85	25	technological	technological	ADJ
eltls-55581	85	26	ethics	ethic	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	27	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	85	28	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	85	29	clarifying	clarify	VERB
eltls-55581	85	30	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	85	31	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	32	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	85	33	relationships	relationship	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	34	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	85	35	human	human	ADJ
eltls-55581	85	36	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	85	37	machine	machine	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	38	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
eltls-55581	85	39	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	86	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-55581	86	2	ensures	ensure	VERB
eltls-55581	86	3	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-55581	86	4	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	86	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	86	6	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	86	7	not	not	PART
eltls-55581	86	8	only	only	ADV
eltls-55581	86	9	humane	humane	ADJ
eltls-55581	86	10	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-55581	86	11	also	also	ADV
eltls-55581	86	12	deep	deep	ADJ
eltls-55581	86	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	86	14	innovative	innovative	ADJ
eltls-55581	86	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	86	16	effectively	effectively	ADV
eltls-55581	86	17	addressing	address	VERB
eltls-55581	86	18	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	86	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
eltls-55581	86	20	brought	bring	VERB
eltls-55581	86	21	about	about	ADP
eltls-55581	86	22	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	86	23	over	over	ADP
eltls-55581	86	24	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	86	25	reliance	reliance	NOUN
eltls-55581	86	26	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	86	27	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	86	28	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	86	29	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	87	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	87	2	wang	wang	PROPN
eltls-55581	87	3	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	87	4	xie	xie	PROPN
eltls-55581	87	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	87	6	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	87	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	87	8	society	society	NOUN
eltls-55581	87	9	should	should	AUX
eltls-55581	87	10	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
eltls-55581	87	11	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	87	12	ethical	ethical	ADJ
eltls-55581	87	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	87	14	legal	legal	ADJ
eltls-55581	87	15	regulation	regulation	NOUN
eltls-55581	87	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	87	17	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	87	18	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	87	19	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	87	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
eltls-55581	87	21	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-55581	87	22	ai	ai	AUX
eltls-55581	87	23	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	87	24	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	87	25	respect	respect	VERB
eltls-55581	87	26	user	user	NOUN
eltls-55581	87	27	privacy	privacy	NOUN
eltls-55581	87	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	87	29	protect	protect	VERB
eltls-55581	87	30	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
eltls-55581	87	31	property	property	NOUN
eltls-55581	87	32	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	87	33	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	87	34	avoid	avoid	VERB
eltls-55581	87	35	generating	generate	VERB
eltls-55581	87	36	misleading	misleading	ADJ
eltls-55581	87	37	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	87	38	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	87	39	biases	bias	NOUN
eltls-55581	87	40	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	88	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	88	2	li	li	PROPN
eltls-55581	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	88	4	du	du	PROPN
eltls-55581	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	88	6	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	88	7	ma	ma	PROPN
eltls-55581	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	88	9	2022	2022	NUM
eltls-55581	88	10	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	88	11	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
eltls-55581	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	88	13	ai	ai	AUX
eltls-55581	88	14	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	88	15	systems	system	NOUN
eltls-55581	88	16	need	need	VERB
eltls-55581	88	17	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	88	18	have	have	VERB
eltls-55581	88	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	88	20	awareness	awareness	NOUN
eltls-55581	88	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	88	22	enabling	enable	VERB
eltls-55581	88	23	them	they	PRON
eltls-55581	88	24	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	88	25	understand	understand	VERB
eltls-55581	88	26	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	88	27	address	address	VERB
eltls-55581	88	28	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	88	29	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-55581	88	30	caused	cause	VERB
eltls-55581	88	31	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	88	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	88	33	disparities	disparity	NOUN
eltls-55581	88	34	;	;	PUNCT
eltls-55581	88	35	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
eltls-55581	88	36	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	88	37	misunderstandings	misunderstanding	NOUN
eltls-55581	88	38	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-55581	88	39	even	even	ADV
eltls-55581	88	40	offenses	offense	NOUN
eltls-55581	88	41	may	may	AUX
eltls-55581	88	42	occur	occur	VERB
eltls-55581	88	43	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	89	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
eltls-55581	89	2	at	at	ADP
eltls-55581	89	3	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	89	4	individual	individual	ADJ
eltls-55581	89	5	level	level	NOUN
eltls-55581	89	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
eltls-55581	89	7	should	should	AUX
eltls-55581	89	8	first	first	ADV
eltls-55581	89	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
eltls-55581	89	10	their	their	PRON
eltls-55581	89	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	89	12	awareness	awareness	NOUN
eltls-55581	89	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	89	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	89	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
eltls-55581	89	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	89	17	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
eltls-55581	89	18	cross	cross	ADJ
eltls-55581	89	19	-	-	ADJ
eltls-55581	89	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	89	21	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
eltls-55581	89	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	89	23	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	89	24	fully	fully	ADV
eltls-55581	89	25	recognize	recognize	VERB
eltls-55581	89	26	that	that	DET
eltls-55581	89	27	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	89	28	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	89	29	not	not	PART
eltls-55581	89	30	just	just	ADV
eltls-55581	89	31	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	89	32	conversion	conversion	NOUN
eltls-55581	89	33	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	89	34	words	word	NOUN
eltls-55581	89	35	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-55581	89	36	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	89	37	carrier	carrier	NOUN
eltls-55581	89	38	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	89	39	culture	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	89	40	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	90	1	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-55581	90	2	using	use	VERB
eltls-55581	90	3	ai	ai	VERB
eltls-55581	90	4	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	90	5	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	90	7	they	they	PRON
eltls-55581	90	8	should	should	AUX
eltls-55581	90	9	remain	remain	VERB
eltls-55581	90	10	vigilant	vigilant	ADJ
eltls-55581	90	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	90	12	avoid	avoid	VERB
eltls-55581	90	13	blindly	blindly	ADV
eltls-55581	90	14	adopting	adopt	VERB
eltls-55581	90	15	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	90	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	90	17	expressions	expression	NOUN
eltls-55581	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	91	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	91	2	addition	addition	NOUN
eltls-55581	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	91	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
eltls-55581	91	5	should	should	AUX
eltls-55581	91	6	continually	continually	ADV
eltls-55581	91	7	improve	improve	VERB
eltls-55581	91	8	their	their	PRON
eltls-55581	91	9	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	ADJ
eltls-55581	91	10	english	english	ADJ
eltls-55581	91	11	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	91	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	91	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	91	14	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-55581	91	15	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	91	16	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-55581	91	17	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	92	1	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	92	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-55581	92	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-55581	92	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	92	7	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	92	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-55581	92	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	92	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-55581	92	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-55581	92	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	92	13	119	119	NUM
eltls-55581	92	14	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	92	15	skills	skill	NOUN
eltls-55581	92	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	92	17	especially	especially	ADV
eltls-55581	92	18	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-55581	92	19	translating	translate	VERB
eltls-55581	92	20	content	content	NOUN
eltls-55581	92	21	involving	involve	VERB
eltls-55581	92	22	complex	complex	ADJ
eltls-55581	92	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	92	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	92	25	ideological	ideological	ADJ
eltls-55581	92	26	topics	topic	NOUN
eltls-55581	92	27	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	92	28	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	92	29	try	try	VERB
eltls-55581	92	30	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	92	31	avoid	avoid	VERB
eltls-55581	92	32	relying	rely	VERB
eltls-55581	92	33	solely	solely	ADV
eltls-55581	92	34	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	92	35	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	92	36	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	92	37	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	92	38	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	93	1	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	93	2	employing	employ	VERB
eltls-55581	93	3	human	human	ADJ
eltls-55581	93	4	editing	editing	NOUN
eltls-55581	93	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	93	6	proofreading	proofreading	NOUN
eltls-55581	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	93	8	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	93	9	quality	quality	NOUN
eltls-55581	93	10	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	93	11	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	93	12	enhanced	enhance	VERB
eltls-55581	93	13	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	93	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
eltls-55581	93	15	both	both	PRON
eltls-55581	93	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
eltls-55581	93	17	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	93	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	93	19	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
eltls-55581	93	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	94	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	94	2	daily	daily	ADJ
eltls-55581	94	3	life	life	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	94	5	individuals	individual	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	6	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	94	7	participate	participate	VERB
eltls-55581	94	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	94	9	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	10	practices	practice	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	94	12	such	such	ADJ
eltls-55581	94	13	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	94	14	literary	literary	ADJ
eltls-55581	94	15	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	94	17	academic	academic	ADJ
eltls-55581	94	18	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	94	20	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	94	21	hone	hone	VERB
eltls-55581	94	22	their	their	PRON
eltls-55581	94	23	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	24	abilities	ability	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	94	26	while	while	SCONJ
eltls-55581	94	27	also	also	ADV
eltls-55581	94	28	reflecting	reflect	VERB
eltls-55581	94	29	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	94	30	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	94	31	improving	improve	VERB
eltls-55581	94	32	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	94	33	limitations	limitation	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	34	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	94	35	ai	ai	ADJ
eltls-55581	94	36	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	37	tools	tool	NOUN
eltls-55581	94	38	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	95	1	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	95	2	comparing	compare	VERB
eltls-55581	95	3	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	95	4	effects	effect	NOUN
eltls-55581	95	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	95	6	ai	ai	ADJ
eltls-55581	95	7	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	95	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	95	9	human	human	ADJ
eltls-55581	95	10	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	95	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
eltls-55581	95	13	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	95	14	better	well	ADV
eltls-55581	95	15	understand	understand	VERB
eltls-55581	95	16	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	95	17	limitations	limitation	NOUN
eltls-55581	95	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	95	19	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
eltls-55581	95	20	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	95	21	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	95	22	creativity	creativity	NOUN
eltls-55581	95	23	inherent	inherent	ADJ
eltls-55581	95	24	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	95	25	human	human	ADJ
eltls-55581	95	26	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	95	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	96	1	4	4	X
eltls-55581	96	2	.	.	X
eltls-55581	96	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	4	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	96	5	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	96	6	rapid	rapid	ADJ
eltls-55581	96	7	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	96	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
eltls-55581	96	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	11	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	96	13	especially	especially	ADV
eltls-55581	96	14	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	96	15	widespread	widespread	ADJ
eltls-55581	96	16	application	application	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	17	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	96	18	advanced	advanced	ADJ
eltls-55581	96	19	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	96	20	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	21	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	22	like	like	ADP
eltls-55581	96	23	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	24	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	96	25	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	96	26	field	field	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	27	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	96	28	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	29	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	96	30	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	32	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	96	33	practice	practice	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	34	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	96	35	undergoing	undergo	VERB
eltls-55581	96	36	profound	profound	ADJ
eltls-55581	96	37	changes	change	NOUN
eltls-55581	96	38	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	97	1	however	however	ADV
eltls-55581	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	97	3	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	97	4	use	use	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	97	6	these	these	DET
eltls-55581	97	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	8	has	have	AUX
eltls-55581	97	9	also	also	ADV
eltls-55581	97	10	raised	raise	VERB
eltls-55581	97	11	issues	issue	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	97	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	97	14	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	97	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
eltls-55581	97	17	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	97	18	areas	area	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	19	such	such	ADJ
eltls-55581	97	20	as	as	ADP
eltls-55581	97	21	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	22	sources	source	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	97	24	algorithm	algorithm	PROPN
eltls-55581	97	25	design	design	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	97	27	values	value	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	97	29	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	97	30	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	31	structures	structure	NOUN
eltls-55581	97	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	98	1	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	98	2	example	example	NOUN
eltls-55581	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	98	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-55581	98	5	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	98	6	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	98	7	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	98	9	which	which	PRON
eltls-55581	98	10	rely	rely	VERB
eltls-55581	98	11	primarily	primarily	ADV
eltls-55581	98	12	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	98	13	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	98	14	trained	train	VERB
eltls-55581	98	15	from	from	ADP
eltls-55581	98	16	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	98	17	societies	society	NOUN
eltls-55581	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	98	19	often	often	ADV
eltls-55581	98	20	carry	carry	VERB
eltls-55581	98	21	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	98	22	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	98	23	centric	centric	ADJ
eltls-55581	98	24	biases	bias	NOUN
eltls-55581	98	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	98	26	which	which	PRON
eltls-55581	98	27	are	be	AUX
eltls-55581	98	28	particularly	particularly	ADV
eltls-55581	98	29	evident	evident	ADJ
eltls-55581	98	30	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-55581	98	31	translating	translate	VERB
eltls-55581	98	32	texts	text	NOUN
eltls-55581	98	33	related	relate	VERB
eltls-55581	98	34	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	98	35	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eltls-55581	98	36	history	history	NOUN
eltls-55581	98	37	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	98	38	culture	culture	NOUN
eltls-55581	98	39	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	98	40	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	98	41	politics	politic	NOUN
eltls-55581	98	42	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	99	1	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	99	2	address	address	VERB
eltls-55581	99	3	these	these	DET
eltls-55581	99	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
eltls-55581	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	99	6	research	research	NOUN
eltls-55581	99	7	has	have	AUX
eltls-55581	99	8	proposed	propose	VERB
eltls-55581	99	9	several	several	ADJ
eltls-55581	99	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-55581	99	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	100	1	first	first	ADV
eltls-55581	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	100	3	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	100	4	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	100	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
eltls-55581	100	6	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	100	7	build	build	VERB
eltls-55581	100	8	diverse	diverse	ADJ
eltls-55581	100	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	100	10	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
eltls-55581	100	11	corpora	corpora	PROPN
eltls-55581	100	12	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	100	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
eltls-55581	100	14	biases	bias	NOUN
eltls-55581	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	100	16	mistranslations	mistranslation	NOUN
eltls-55581	100	17	caused	cause	VERB
eltls-55581	100	18	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	100	19	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	100	20	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
eltls-55581	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	100	22	thus	thus	ADV
eltls-55581	100	23	breaking	break	VERB
eltls-55581	100	24	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	100	25	western	western	ADJ
eltls-55581	100	26	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	100	27	centric	centric	ADJ
eltls-55581	100	28	model	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	100	29	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	100	30	corpus	corpus	PROPN
eltls-55581	100	31	construction	construction	NOUN
eltls-55581	100	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	101	1	second	second	ADJ
eltls-55581	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	101	3	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	101	4	logic	logic	NOUN
eltls-55581	101	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	101	6	ai	ai	VERB
eltls-55581	101	7	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	101	8	must	must	AUX
eltls-55581	101	9	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	101	10	carefully	carefully	ADV
eltls-55581	101	11	examined	examine	VERB
eltls-55581	101	12	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	101	13	avoid	avoid	VERB
eltls-55581	101	14	over	over	ADP
eltls-55581	101	15	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	101	16	reliance	reliance	NOUN
eltls-55581	101	17	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	101	18	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	101	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	102	1	students	student	NOUN
eltls-55581	102	2	should	should	AUX
eltls-55581	102	3	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	102	4	encouraged	encourage	VERB
eltls-55581	102	5	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	102	6	combine	combine	VERB
eltls-55581	102	7	their	their	PRON
eltls-55581	102	8	professional	professional	ADJ
eltls-55581	102	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-55581	102	10	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	102	11	verify	verify	VERB
eltls-55581	102	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	102	13	optimize	optimize	VERB
eltls-55581	102	14	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	102	15	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	102	16	results	result	NOUN
eltls-55581	102	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	102	18	thus	thus	ADV
eltls-55581	102	19	preventing	prevent	VERB
eltls-55581	102	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	102	21	misinterpretation	misinterpretation	NOUN
eltls-55581	102	22	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	102	23	other	other	ADJ
eltls-55581	102	24	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
eltls-55581	102	25	errors	error	NOUN
eltls-55581	102	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	103	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	103	2	addition	addition	NOUN
eltls-55581	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	103	4	it	it	PRON
eltls-55581	103	5	is	be	AUX
eltls-55581	103	6	essential	essential	ADJ
eltls-55581	103	7	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	103	8	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
eltls-55581	103	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	103	10	critical	critical	ADJ
eltls-55581	103	11	awareness	awareness	NOUN
eltls-55581	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	103	13	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
eltls-55581	103	14	students	student	NOUN
eltls-55581	103	15	'	'	PART
eltls-55581	103	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	103	17	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
eltls-55581	103	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	103	19	confidence	confidence	NOUN
eltls-55581	103	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	103	21	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
eltls-55581	103	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	103	23	diversity	diversity	NOUN
eltls-55581	103	24	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	103	25	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	103	26	promote	promote	VERB
eltls-55581	103	27	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	103	28	healthy	healthy	ADJ
eltls-55581	103	29	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	103	30	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	103	31	ideology	ideology	NOUN
eltls-55581	103	32	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	103	33	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	103	34	education	education	NOUN
eltls-55581	103	35	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	104	1	through	through	ADP
eltls-55581	104	2	these	these	DET
eltls-55581	104	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	104	5	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	104	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	104	7	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	8	traps	trap	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	9	posed	pose	VERB
eltls-55581	104	10	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	104	11	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	104	12	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	13	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	14	can	can	AUX
eltls-55581	104	15	be	be	AUX
eltls-55581	104	16	effectively	effectively	ADV
eltls-55581	104	17	avoided	avoid	VERB
eltls-55581	104	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	104	19	fostering	foster	VERB
eltls-55581	104	20	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	104	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
eltls-55581	104	22	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	23	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	104	24	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	25	education	education	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	26	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	104	27	contributing	contribute	VERB
eltls-55581	104	28	to	to	ADP
eltls-55581	104	29	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	104	30	protection	protection	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	31	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	104	32	national	national	ADJ
eltls-55581	104	33	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	104	34	security	security	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	35	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	104	36	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	104	37	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	38	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	104	39	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	104	40	soft	soft	ADJ
eltls-55581	104	41	power	power	NOUN
eltls-55581	104	42	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	105	1	references	reference	NOUN
eltls-55581	105	2	frank	frank	PROPN
eltls-55581	105	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	105	4	l.	l.	PROPN
eltls-55581	105	5	c.	c.	PROPN
eltls-55581	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	105	7	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	105	8	huang	huang	PROPN
eltls-55581	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	105	10	h.	h.	PROPN
eltls-55581	105	11	l.	l.	PROPN
eltls-55581	105	12	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	105	13	2003	2003	NUM
eltls-55581	105	14	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	105	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	106	1	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	106	2	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
eltls-55581	106	3	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	106	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	106	5	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
eltls-55581	106	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	107	1	marxism	marxism	NOUN
eltls-55581	107	2	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	107	3	reality	reality	NOUN
eltls-55581	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	107	5	5	5	NUM
eltls-55581	107	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	107	7	jurafsky	jurafsky	PROPN
eltls-55581	107	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	107	9	d.	d.	PROPN
eltls-55581	107	10	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	107	11	2000	2000	NUM
eltls-55581	107	12	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	107	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	108	1	speech	speech	NOUN
eltls-55581	108	2	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	108	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	108	4	processing	processing	NOUN
eltls-55581	108	5	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	109	1	li	li	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	109	3	j.	j.	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	109	5	du	du	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	109	7	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	8	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	109	10	ma	ma	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	109	12	w.	w.	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	13	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	14	et	et	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	15	al	al	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	16	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	109	17	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	109	18	2022	2022	NUM
eltls-55581	109	19	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	109	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	110	1	research	research	NOUN
eltls-55581	110	2	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	110	3	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	110	4	ethics	ethic	NOUN
eltls-55581	110	5	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	110	6	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	110	7	age	age	NOUN
eltls-55581	110	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	110	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
eltls-55581	110	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
eltls-55581	110	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	111	1	science	science	NOUN
eltls-55581	111	2	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	111	3	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	111	4	think	think	VERB
eltls-55581	111	5	tank	tank	NOUN
eltls-55581	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	111	7	2022(11	2022(11	NUM
eltls-55581	111	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	111	10	62	62	NUM
eltls-55581	111	11	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	111	12	69	69	NUM
eltls-55581	111	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	112	1	li	li	PROPN
eltls-55581	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	112	3	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	112	5	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	112	6	li	li	PROPN
eltls-55581	112	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	112	8	j.	j.	PROPN
eltls-55581	112	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	112	10	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-55581	112	11	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	112	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	113	1	political	political	ADJ
eltls-55581	113	2	economy	economy	NOUN
eltls-55581	113	3	critique	critique	NOUN
eltls-55581	113	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	113	5	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	113	6	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
eltls-55581	113	7	under	under	ADP
eltls-55581	113	8	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	113	9	background	background	NOUN
eltls-55581	113	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	113	11	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	113	12	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	113	13	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
eltls-55581	113	14	revolution	revolution	NOUN
eltls-55581	113	15	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	113	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	114	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	114	2	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	114	3	research	research	NOUN
eltls-55581	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	114	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	114	6	12	12	NUM
eltls-55581	114	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	114	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	114	9	73	73	NUM
eltls-55581	114	10	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	114	11	84	84	NUM
eltls-55581	114	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	115	1	lindemann	lindemann	PROPN
eltls-55581	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	115	3	n.	n.	PROPN
eltls-55581	115	4	f.	f.	PROPN
eltls-55581	115	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	115	6	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	115	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	115	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	116	1	chatbots	chatbot	NOUN
eltls-55581	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	116	3	search	search	NOUN
eltls-55581	116	4	engines	engine	NOUN
eltls-55581	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	116	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	116	7	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	116	8	sealing	sealing	NOUN
eltls-55581	116	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	116	10	knowledges	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-55581	116	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	117	1	ai	ai	PROPN
eltls-55581	117	2	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	117	3	society	society	NOUN
eltls-55581	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	117	5	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	PROPN
eltls-55581	117	6	english	english	PROPN
eltls-55581	117	7	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	117	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	117	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	117	10	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-55581	117	11	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	117	12	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-55581	117	13	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	118	1	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	118	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-55581	118	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-55581	118	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-55581	118	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	118	7	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	118	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-55581	118	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	118	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-55581	118	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-55581	118	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-55581	119	1	120	120	NUM
eltls-55581	119	2	1	1	NUM
eltls-55581	119	3	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	119	4	14	14	NUM
eltls-55581	119	5	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	120	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-024-01944-w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-024-01944-w	PROPN
eltls-55581	120	2	liu	liu	PROPN
eltls-55581	120	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	120	4	h.	h.	PROPN
eltls-55581	120	5	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	120	6	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	120	7	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-55581	120	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	120	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	121	1	data	datum	NOUN
eltls-55581	121	2	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	121	3	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	121	4	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	121	5	new	new	ADJ
eltls-55581	121	6	predation	predation	NOUN
eltls-55581	121	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	121	8	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	121	9	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
eltls-55581	121	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	122	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
eltls-55581	122	2	economic	economic	ADJ
eltls-55581	122	3	research	research	NOUN
eltls-55581	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	122	5	2	2	X
eltls-55581	122	6	.	.	X
eltls-55581	122	7	source	source	NOUN
eltls-55581	122	8	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	122	9	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	122	10	academy	academy	PROPN
eltls-55581	122	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	122	12	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	122	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	122	14	communications	communication	NOUN
eltls-55581	122	15	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	122	16	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	122	17	new	new	ADJ
eltls-55581	122	18	landscape	landscape	NOUN
eltls-55581	122	19	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	122	20	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	122	21	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	122	22	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	122	23	economy	economy	NOUN
eltls-55581	122	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	123	1	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	123	2	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-55581	123	3	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	123	4	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	124	1	china	china	PROPN
eltls-55581	124	2	academy	academy	PROPN
eltls-55581	124	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	124	4	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	124	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	124	6	communications	communication	NOUN
eltls-55581	124	7	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	124	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	125	1	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	125	2	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	125	3	economy	economy	NOUN
eltls-55581	125	4	white	white	PROPN
eltls-55581	125	5	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-55581	125	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	126	1	sun	sun	PROPN
eltls-55581	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	126	3	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	126	4	f.	f.	PROPN
eltls-55581	126	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	126	6	2008	2008	NUM
eltls-55581	126	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	126	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	127	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	127	2	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	127	3	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	127	4	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	127	5	localization	localization	NOUN
eltls-55581	127	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	128	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eltls-55581	128	2	translators	translator	NOUN
eltls-55581	128	3	journal	journal	PROPN
eltls-55581	128	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	128	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	128	6	01	01	NUM
eltls-55581	128	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	128	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	128	9	5	5	NUM
eltls-55581	128	10	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	128	11	11	11	NUM
eltls-55581	128	12	+	+	NUM
eltls-55581	128	13	95	95	NUM
eltls-55581	128	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	129	1	veljko	veljko	ADJ
eltls-55581	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	129	3	k.	k.	PROPN
eltls-55581	129	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	129	5	2020	2020	NUM
eltls-55581	129	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	129	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	130	1	succeeding	succeed	VERB
eltls-55581	130	2	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	130	3	ai	ai	NOUN
eltls-55581	130	4	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	130	5	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-55581	130	6	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	130	7	make	make	VERB
eltls-55581	130	8	ai	ai	VERB
eltls-55581	130	9	work	work	NOUN
eltls-55581	130	10	for	for	ADP
eltls-55581	130	11	your	your	PRON
eltls-55581	130	12	business	business	NOUN
eltls-55581	130	13	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	130	14	p.	p.	NOUN
eltls-55581	130	15	206	206	NUM
eltls-55581	130	16	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	130	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	131	1	manning	man	VERB
eltls-55581	131	2	publications	publication	NOUN
eltls-55581	131	3	co.	co.	PROPN
eltls-55581	131	4	wang	wang	PROPN
eltls-55581	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	131	6	h.	h.	PROPN
eltls-55581	131	7	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-55581	131	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	131	9	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	131	10	xie	xie	PROPN
eltls-55581	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	131	12	f.	f.	PROPN
eltls-55581	131	13	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	131	14	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	131	15	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	131	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	132	1	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	132	2	study	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	132	3	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	132	4	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	132	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
eltls-55581	132	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	132	7	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	132	8	education	education	NOUN
eltls-55581	132	9	practice	practice	NOUN
eltls-55581	132	10	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	132	11	driven	drive	VERB
eltls-55581	132	12	by	by	ADP
eltls-55581	132	13	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	132	14	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	132	15	model	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	132	16	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	132	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	133	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eltls-55581	133	2	translators	translator	NOUN
eltls-55581	133	3	journal	journal	PROPN
eltls-55581	133	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	133	5	45(02	45(02	PROPN
eltls-55581	133	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	133	8	70	70	NUM
eltls-55581	133	9	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	133	10	78	78	NUM
eltls-55581	133	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	134	1	wang	wang	PROPN
eltls-55581	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	134	3	h.	h.	PROPN
eltls-55581	134	4	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-55581	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	134	6	li	li	PROPN
eltls-55581	134	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	134	8	d.	d.	PROPN
eltls-55581	134	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	134	10	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	134	11	liang	liang	PROPN
eltls-55581	134	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	134	13	x.	x.	PROPN
eltls-55581	134	14	r.	r.	PROPN
eltls-55581	134	15	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	134	16	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	134	17	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	134	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	135	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	135	2	traps	trap	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	3	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	135	4	pathways	pathway	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	5	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	135	6	breakthrough	breakthrough	VERB
eltls-55581	135	7	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	135	8	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	135	9	study	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	10	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	135	11	resistance	resistance	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	13	against	against	ADP
eltls-55581	135	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	135	15	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	16	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	135	17	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	19	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	135	20	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	135	21	era	era	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	22	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	135	23	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	135	24	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	25	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	135	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	136	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-55581	136	2	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	136	3	education	education	NOUN
eltls-55581	136	4	research	research	NOUN
eltls-55581	136	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	136	6	12(04	12(04	NUM
eltls-55581	136	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	136	9	2	2	NUM
eltls-55581	136	10	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	136	11	10	10	NUM
eltls-55581	136	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	137	1	wang	wang	PROPN
eltls-55581	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	137	3	h.	h.	PROPN
eltls-55581	137	4	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-55581	137	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	137	6	li	li	PROPN
eltls-55581	137	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	137	8	d.	d.	PROPN
eltls-55581	137	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	137	10	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	137	11	liang	liang	PROPN
eltls-55581	137	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	137	13	x.	x.	PROPN
eltls-55581	137	14	r.	r.	PROPN
eltls-55581	137	15	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	137	16	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	137	17	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	137	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	138	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	138	2	traps	trap	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	3	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	138	4	pathways	pathway	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	5	to	to	PART
eltls-55581	138	6	breakthrough	breakthrough	VERB
eltls-55581	138	7	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	138	8	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	138	9	study	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	10	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	138	11	resistance	resistance	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	13	against	against	ADP
eltls-55581	138	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	138	15	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	16	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	138	17	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	19	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	138	20	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	138	21	era	era	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	22	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	138	23	large	large	ADJ
eltls-55581	138	24	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	25	models	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	138	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	139	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-55581	139	2	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	139	3	education	education	NOUN
eltls-55581	139	4	research	research	NOUN
eltls-55581	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	139	6	12(04	12(04	NUM
eltls-55581	139	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	139	9	210	210	NUM
eltls-55581	139	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	140	1	wang	wang	PROPN
eltls-55581	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	140	3	k.	k.	PROPN
eltls-55581	140	4	f.	f.	PROPN
eltls-55581	140	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	140	6	2022	2022	NUM
eltls-55581	140	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	140	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	141	1	development	development	NOUN
eltls-55581	141	2	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	141	3	application	application	NOUN
eltls-55581	141	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	141	5	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	141	6	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
eltls-55581	141	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eltls-55581	141	8	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	141	9	english	english	PROPN
eltls-55581	141	10	parallel	parallel	NOUN
eltls-55581	141	11	corpus	corpus	NOUN
eltls-55581	141	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
eltls-55581	141	13	centered	center	VERB
eltls-55581	141	14	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	141	15	chinese	chinese	PROPN
eltls-55581	141	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	142	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
eltls-55581	142	2	language	language	NOUN
eltls-55581	142	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-55581	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	142	5	43(06	43(06	NUM
eltls-55581	142	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	142	8	1	1	NUM
eltls-55581	142	9	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	142	10	7	7	NUM
eltls-55581	142	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	143	1	wen	wen	PROPN
eltls-55581	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	143	3	x.	x.	PROPN
eltls-55581	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	143	5	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	143	6	tian	tian	PROPN
eltls-55581	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	143	8	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	143	9	l.	l.	PROPN
eltls-55581	143	10	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	143	11	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	143	12	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	143	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	144	1	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	144	2	study	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	144	3	on	on	ADP
eltls-55581	144	4	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	144	5	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eltls-55581	144	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	144	7	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
eltls-55581	144	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	144	9	translating	translate	VERB
eltls-55581	144	10	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eltls-55581	144	11	with	with	ADP
eltls-55581	144	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eltls-55581	144	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eltls-55581	144	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	145	1	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
eltls-55581	145	2	translation	translation	PROPN
eltls-55581	145	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	145	4	2024(2	2024(2	NUM
eltls-55581	145	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	145	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	145	7	32	32	NUM
eltls-55581	145	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	145	9	yu	yu	PROPN
eltls-55581	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	145	11	h.	h.	PROPN
eltls-55581	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	145	13	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	145	14	guo	guo	PROPN
eltls-55581	145	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	145	16	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	145	17	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	145	18	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	145	19	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	145	20	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	145	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	146	1	risk	risk	NOUN
eltls-55581	146	2	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	146	3	transcendence	transcendence	NOUN
eltls-55581	146	4	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	146	5	an	an	DET
eltls-55581	146	6	ethical	ethical	ADJ
eltls-55581	146	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eltls-55581	146	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	146	9	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
eltls-55581	146	10	empowering	empower	VERB
eltls-55581	146	11	translation	translation	NOUN
eltls-55581	146	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	147	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eltls-55581	147	2	translators	translator	NOUN
eltls-55581	147	3	journal	journal	PROPN
eltls-55581	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	147	5	45(04	45(04	PROPN
eltls-55581	147	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	147	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	147	8	115	115	NUM
eltls-55581	147	9	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	147	10	122	122	NUM
eltls-55581	147	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	148	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
eltls-55581	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	148	3	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	148	4	p.	p.	PROPN
eltls-55581	148	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	148	6	2024	2024	NUM
eltls-55581	148	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	148	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	149	1	critique	critique	NOUN
eltls-55581	149	2	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	149	3	correction	correction	NOUN
eltls-55581	149	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	149	5	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
eltls-55581	149	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
eltls-55581	149	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
eltls-55581	149	8	nihilism	nihilism	NOUN
eltls-55581	149	9	thought	think	VERB
eltls-55581	149	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	150	1	school	school	NOUN
eltls-55581	150	2	party	party	NOUN
eltls-55581	150	3	building	building	NOUN
eltls-55581	150	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	150	5	ideological	ideological	ADJ
eltls-55581	150	6	education	education	NOUN
eltls-55581	150	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	150	8	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	150	9	17	17	NUM
eltls-55581	150	10	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	150	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	150	12	27	27	NUM
eltls-55581	150	13	-	-	SYM
eltls-55581	150	14	30	30	NUM
eltls-55581	150	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	151	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
eltls-55581	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	151	3	y.	y.	PROPN
eltls-55581	151	4	x.	x.	PROPN
eltls-55581	151	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	151	6	2023	2023	NUM
eltls-55581	151	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	151	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	152	1	“	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	152	2	design	design	NOUN
eltls-55581	152	3	protection	protection	NOUN
eltls-55581	152	4	”	"	PUNCT
eltls-55581	152	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	152	6	personal	personal	ADJ
eltls-55581	152	7	information	information	NOUN
eltls-55581	152	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-55581	152	9	human	human	ADJ
eltls-55581	152	10	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-55581	152	11	computer	computer	NOUN
eltls-55581	152	12	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
eltls-55581	152	13	—	—	PUNCT
eltls-55581	152	14	a	a	DET
eltls-55581	152	15	case	case	NOUN
eltls-55581	152	16	study	study	NOUN
eltls-55581	152	17	of	of	ADP
eltls-55581	152	18	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	152	19	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
eltls-55581	152	20	model	model	NOUN
eltls-55581	152	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	153	1	library	library	PROPN
eltls-55581	153	2	forum	forum	PROPN
eltls-55581	153	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	153	4	2023(8	2023(8	NUM
eltls-55581	153	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	153	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	154	1	zysman	zysman	PROPN
eltls-55581	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	154	3	j.	j.	PROPN
eltls-55581	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	154	5	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-55581	154	6	newman	newman	PROPN
eltls-55581	154	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	154	8	a.	a.	NOUN
eltls-55581	154	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-55581	154	10	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-55581	154	11	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-55581	154	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	155	1	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-55581	155	2	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
eltls-55581	155	3	was	be	AUX
eltls-55581	155	4	the	the	DET
eltls-55581	155	5	digital	digital	ADJ
eltls-55581	155	6	revolution	revolution	NOUN
eltls-55581	155	7	?	?	PUNCT
eltls-55581	155	8	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-55581	155	9	national	national	ADJ
eltls-55581	155	10	responses	response	NOUN
eltls-55581	155	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	155	12	market	market	NOUN
eltls-55581	155	13	transitions	transition	NOUN
eltls-55581	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-55581	155	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-55581	155	16	global	global	ADJ
eltls-55581	155	17	technology	technology	NOUN
eltls-55581	155	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	156	1	stanford	stanford	PROPN
eltls-55581	156	2	university	university	PROPN
eltls-55581	156	3	press	press	NOUN
eltls-55581	156	4	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-55581	157	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/9781503625730	https://doi.org/10.1515/9781503625730	X