id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
eltls-56834	1	1	english	english	ADJ
eltls-56834	1	2	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	1	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-56834	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	1	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-56834	1	6	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	1	7	issn	issn	VERB
eltls-56834	1	8	2640	2640	NUM
eltls-56834	1	9	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	1	10	9836	9836	NUM
eltls-56834	1	11	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	1	12	print	print	NOUN
eltls-56834	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	1	14	issn	issn	PROPN
eltls-56834	1	15	2640	2640	NUM
eltls-56834	1	16	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	1	17	9844	9844	NUM
eltls-56834	1	18	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	1	19	online	online	ADJ
eltls-56834	1	20	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	1	21	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-56834	1	22	.	.	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	1	7	7	NUM
eltls-56834	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-56834	2	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-56834	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	7	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-56834	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	NUM
eltls-56834	2	9	112	112	NUM
eltls-56834	2	10	original	original	ADJ
eltls-56834	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	12	reframing	reframe	VERB
eltls-56834	2	13	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	2	14	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	15	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	2	16	l2	l2	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	17	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	2	18	through	through	ADP
eltls-56834	2	19	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	2	20	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	21	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	22	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	23	xiang	xiang	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	24	shang1	shang1	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	25	1	1	NUM
eltls-56834	2	26	international	international	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	27	college	college	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	29	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	30	college	college	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	31	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	2	32	commerce	commerce	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	34	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	35	510700	510700	NUM
eltls-56834	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	37	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	39	chinaa	chinaa	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	40	received	receive	VERB
eltls-56834	2	41	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	42	october	october	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	43	13	13	NUM
eltls-56834	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	45	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-56834	2	46	accepted	accept	VERB
eltls-56834	2	47	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	48	november	november	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	49	27	27	NUM
eltls-56834	2	50	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	51	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-56834	2	52	online	online	ADV
eltls-56834	2	53	published	publish	VERB
eltls-56834	2	54	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	55	december	december	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	56	08	08	NUM
eltls-56834	2	57	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	58	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-56834	2	59	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	60	/	/	SYM
eltls-56834	2	61	eltls.v7n6p112	eltls.v7n6p112	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	62	url	url	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	63	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	64	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eltls.v7n6p112	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eltls.v7n6p112	PROPN
eltls-56834	2	65	abstract	abstract	ADJ
eltls-56834	2	66	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	2	67	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	68	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	69	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	70	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	71	yields	yield	VERB
eltls-56834	2	72	strong	strong	ADJ
eltls-56834	2	73	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	74	gains	gain	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	75	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	2	76	structured	structured	ADJ
eltls-56834	2	77	stem	stem	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	78	domains	domain	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	79	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	2	80	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	2	81	evidence	evidence	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	82	from	from	ADP
eltls-56834	2	83	l2	l2	NOUN
eltls-56834	2	84	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	2	85	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	2	86	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
eltls-56834	2	87	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	3	1	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	3	2	production	production	NOUN
eltls-56834	3	3	involves	involve	VERB
eltls-56834	3	4	real	real	ADJ
eltls-56834	3	5	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	3	6	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	3	7	processing	processing	NOUN
eltls-56834	3	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	3	9	dominant	dominant	ADJ
eltls-56834	3	10	l1	l1	PROPN
eltls-56834	3	11	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	3	12	based	base	VERB
eltls-56834	3	13	encoding	encoding	NOUN
eltls-56834	3	14	routes	route	NOUN
eltls-56834	3	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	3	16	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	3	17	restrict	restrict	VERB
eltls-56834	3	18	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
eltls-56834	3	19	attempts	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	3	20	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	3	21	weaken	weaken	VERB
eltls-56834	3	22	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	3	23	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
eltls-56834	3	24	conflict	conflict	NOUN
eltls-56834	3	25	central	central	NOUN
eltls-56834	3	26	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	3	27	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	3	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	4	1	drawing	draw	VERB
eltls-56834	4	2	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	4	3	complex	complex	ADJ
eltls-56834	4	4	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
eltls-56834	4	5	systems	system	NOUN
eltls-56834	4	6	theory	theory	NOUN
eltls-56834	4	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	4	8	cdst	cdst	NOUN
eltls-56834	4	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	4	11	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	4	12	study	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	4	13	argues	argue	VERB
eltls-56834	4	14	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	4	15	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	4	16	limited	limited	ADJ
eltls-56834	4	17	effects	effect	NOUN
eltls-56834	4	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	4	19	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	4	20	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	4	21	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	4	22	arise	arise	NOUN
eltls-56834	4	23	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	4	24	from	from	ADP
eltls-56834	4	25	flaws	flaw	NOUN
eltls-56834	4	26	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	4	27	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	4	28	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
eltls-56834	4	29	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	4	30	from	from	ADP
eltls-56834	4	31	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
eltls-56834	4	32	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	4	33	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	4	34	stabilize	stabilize	VERB
eltls-56834	4	35	emerging	emerge	VERB
eltls-56834	4	36	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	4	37	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	4	38	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-56834	4	39	also	also	ADV
eltls-56834	4	40	noted	note	VERB
eltls-56834	4	41	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	4	42	rahayu	rahayu	PROPN
eltls-56834	4	43	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	4	44	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-56834	4	45	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	4	46	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	5	1	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	5	2	address	address	VERB
eltls-56834	5	3	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	5	4	limitation	limitation	NOUN
eltls-56834	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	5	6	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	5	7	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-56834	5	8	proposes	propose	VERB
eltls-56834	5	9	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	5	10	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	5	11	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	5	12	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	5	13	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	5	14	model	model	NOUN
eltls-56834	5	15	consisting	consist	VERB
eltls-56834	5	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	5	17	rapid	rapid	ADJ
eltls-56834	5	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	5	19	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	5	20	loops	loop	NOUN
eltls-56834	5	21	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	5	22	generation	generation	NOUN
eltls-56834	5	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	5	24	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
eltls-56834	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	5	26	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	5	27	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
eltls-56834	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	6	1	each	each	DET
eltls-56834	6	2	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	6	3	increases	increase	VERB
eltls-56834	6	4	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	6	5	visibility	visibility	NOUN
eltls-56834	6	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	6	7	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	6	8	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-56834	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	6	10	disrupts	disrupt	VERB
eltls-56834	6	11	entrenched	entrenched	ADJ
eltls-56834	6	12	l1	l1	PROPN
eltls-56834	6	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	7	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
eltls-56834	7	2	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	7	3	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	7	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	7	5	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	7	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	7	8	l2	l2	NOUN
eltls-56834	7	9	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	7	11	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	7	12	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	7	13	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	7	14	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	7	15	model	model	NOUN
eltls-56834	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	7	17	complex	complex	ADJ
eltls-56834	7	18	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
eltls-56834	7	19	systems	system	NOUN
eltls-56834	7	20	theory	theory	NOUN
eltls-56834	7	21	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	7	22	cdst	cdst	NOUN
eltls-56834	7	23	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	7	24	1	1	NUM
eltls-56834	7	25	.	.	X
eltls-56834	8	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	2	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	8	3	failure(pf	failure(pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	4	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	8	5	has	have	AUX
eltls-56834	8	6	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-56834	8	7	high	high	ADJ
eltls-56834	8	8	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	9	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	8	10	stem	stem	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	11	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	12	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	8	13	kapur	kapur	PROPN
eltls-56834	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	8	15	2015	2015	NUM
eltls-56834	8	16	;	;	PUNCT
eltls-56834	8	17	loibl	loibl	PROPN
eltls-56834	8	18	et	et	PROPN
eltls-56834	8	19	al	al	PROPN
eltls-56834	8	20	.	.	PROPN
eltls-56834	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	8	22	2017	2017	NUM
eltls-56834	8	23	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	8	24	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	8	25	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	8	26	unguided	unguided	ADJ
eltls-56834	8	27	problem	problem	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	28	solving	solving	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	29	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	8	30	used	use	VERB
eltls-56834	8	31	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	8	32	generate	generate	VERB
eltls-56834	8	33	suboptimal	suboptimal	ADJ
eltls-56834	8	34	solutions	solution	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	35	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	8	36	train	train	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	37	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	38	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	8	39	undergo	undergo	VERB
eltls-56834	8	40	further	further	ADJ
eltls-56834	8	41	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
eltls-56834	8	42	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	9	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
eltls-56834	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	9	3	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	9	4	results	result	NOUN
eltls-56834	9	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	9	6	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	9	7	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	9	8	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	9	9	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	9	10	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	9	12	specifically	specifically	ADV
eltls-56834	9	13	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	9	15	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	9	16	much	much	ADV
eltls-56834	9	17	more	more	ADV
eltls-56834	9	18	mixed	mixed	ADJ
eltls-56834	9	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	1	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	10	2	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	10	3	demand	demand	VERB
eltls-56834	10	4	real	real	ADJ
eltls-56834	10	5	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	10	6	formulation	formulation	NOUN
eltls-56834	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	8	instant	instant	ADJ
eltls-56834	10	9	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
eltls-56834	10	10	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	10	11	heavy	heavy	ADJ
eltls-56834	10	12	reliance	reliance	NOUN
eltls-56834	10	13	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	10	14	l1	l1	PROPN
eltls-56834	10	15	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	16	based	base	VERB
eltls-56834	10	17	encoding	encoding	NOUN
eltls-56834	10	18	routes(levelt	routes(levelt	PROPN
eltls-56834	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	20	1989/1999	1989/1999	NUM
eltls-56834	10	21	;	;	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	22	levelt	levelt	NOUN
eltls-56834	10	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	24	roelofs	roelof	NOUN
eltls-56834	10	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	26	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	10	27	meyer	meyer	PROPN
eltls-56834	10	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	29	1999	1999	NUM
eltls-56834	10	30	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	31	kormos	kormos	PROPN
eltls-56834	10	32	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	33	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-56834	10	34	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	10	35	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	11	1	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	11	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eltls-56834	11	3	may	may	AUX
eltls-56834	11	4	limit	limit	VERB
eltls-56834	11	5	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	11	6	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-56834	11	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
eltls-56834	11	8	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	11	9	figure	figure	VERB
eltls-56834	11	10	out	out	ADP
eltls-56834	11	11	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	11	12	constraints	constraint	NOUN
eltls-56834	11	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	11	14	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	11	15	exploration	exploration	NOUN
eltls-56834	11	16	phase	phase	NOUN
eltls-56834	11	17	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	11	18	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	11	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	11	20	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	11	21	thereby	thereby	ADV
eltls-56834	11	22	reduce	reduce	VERB
eltls-56834	11	23	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	11	24	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	11	25	value	value	NOUN
eltls-56834	11	26	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	11	27	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	11	28	initial	initial	ADJ
eltls-56834	11	29	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	11	30	phase	phase	NOUN
eltls-56834	11	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	12	1	complex	complex	ADJ
eltls-56834	12	2	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
eltls-56834	12	3	systems	system	NOUN
eltls-56834	12	4	theory	theory	NOUN
eltls-56834	12	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	12	6	cdst	cdst	NOUN
eltls-56834	12	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	12	8	also	also	ADV
eltls-56834	12	9	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-56834	12	10	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	12	11	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	12	12	development	development	NOUN
eltls-56834	12	13	follows	follow	VERB
eltls-56834	12	14	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	12	15	non	non	ADJ
eltls-56834	12	16	-	-	ADJ
eltls-56834	12	17	linear	linear	ADJ
eltls-56834	12	18	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
eltls-56834	12	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	12	20	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	12	21	characterized	characterize	VERB
eltls-56834	12	22	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	12	23	variability	variability	NOUN
eltls-56834	12	24	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	12	25	recurrent	recurrent	ADJ
eltls-56834	12	26	errors	error	NOUN
eltls-56834	12	27	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	12	28	even	even	ADV
eltls-56834	12	29	backsliding	backslide	VERB
eltls-56834	12	30	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	12	31	larsen	larsen	PROPN
eltls-56834	12	32	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	12	33	freeman	freeman	PROPN
eltls-56834	12	34	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	12	35	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-56834	12	36	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	12	37	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	13	1	according	accord	VERB
eltls-56834	13	2	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	13	3	rahayu	rahayu	PROPN
eltls-56834	13	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	13	5	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-56834	13	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	13	8	virtual	virtual	ADJ
eltls-56834	13	9	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	13	10	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	13	11	could	could	AUX
eltls-56834	13	12	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	13	13	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	13	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
eltls-56834	13	15	using	use	VERB
eltls-56834	13	16	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	PROPN
eltls-56834	13	17	english	english	ADJ
eltls-56834	13	18	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	13	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-56834	13	20	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	13	21	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-56834	13	22	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	13	23	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-56834	13	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	14	1	7	7	NUM
eltls-56834	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	14	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-56834	14	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-56834	14	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-56834	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	14	7	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-56834	14	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-56834	14	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	14	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-56834	14	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-56834	14	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-56834	14	13	113	113	NUM
eltls-56834	14	14	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	14	15	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	14	16	because	because	SCONJ
eltls-56834	14	17	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	14	18	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
eltls-56834	14	19	does	do	AUX
eltls-56834	14	20	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	14	21	work	work	VERB
eltls-56834	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	14	23	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	14	24	because	because	SCONJ
eltls-56834	14	25	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	14	26	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	14	27	was	be	AUX
eltls-56834	14	28	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	14	29	enough	enough	ADJ
eltls-56834	14	30	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	14	31	automatize	automatize	VERB
eltls-56834	14	32	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	14	33	new	new	ADJ
eltls-56834	14	34	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	14	35	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	15	1	most	most	ADJ
eltls-56834	15	2	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	15	3	designs	design	NOUN
eltls-56834	15	4	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	15	5	based	base	VERB
eltls-56834	15	6	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	15	7	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	15	8	single	single	ADJ
eltls-56834	15	9	generation	generation	NOUN
eltls-56834	15	10	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	15	11	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
eltls-56834	15	12	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	15	14	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	15	15	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	15	16	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
eltls-56834	15	17	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	15	18	stabilizing	stabilize	VERB
eltls-56834	15	19	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	15	20	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	15	21	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	15	22	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	15	23	require	require	VERB
eltls-56834	15	24	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	15	25	practice	practice	NOUN
eltls-56834	15	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	16	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
eltls-56834	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	16	3	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	16	4	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-56834	16	5	investigates	investigate	VERB
eltls-56834	16	6	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	16	7	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
eltls-56834	16	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	16	9	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	16	10	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	16	11	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	16	13	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	16	14	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	16	15	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	16	16	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	16	17	english	english	ADJ
eltls-56834	16	18	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	16	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	16	20	explores	explore	VERB
eltls-56834	16	21	its	its	PRON
eltls-56834	16	22	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
eltls-56834	16	23	implications	implication	NOUN
eltls-56834	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	16	25	aiming	aim	VERB
eltls-56834	16	26	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	16	27	provide	provide	VERB
eltls-56834	16	28	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	16	29	more	more	ADV
eltls-56834	16	30	feasible	feasible	ADJ
eltls-56834	16	31	application	application	NOUN
eltls-56834	16	32	model	model	NOUN
eltls-56834	16	33	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	16	34	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	16	35	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	16	36	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	16	37	education	education	NOUN
eltls-56834	16	38	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	17	1	2	2	X
eltls-56834	17	2	.	.	X
eltls-56834	17	3	literaturereview	literaturereview	VERB
eltls-56834	17	4	2.1	2.1	NUM
eltls-56834	17	5	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	17	6	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	17	7	structured	structured	ADJ
eltls-56834	17	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	17	9	less	less	ADV
eltls-56834	17	10	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	17	11	structured	structure	VERB
eltls-56834	17	12	domains	domain	NOUN
eltls-56834	17	13	pf	pf	X
eltls-56834	17	14	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	17	15	kapur	kapur	PROPN
eltls-56834	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	17	17	2008	2008	NUM
eltls-56834	17	18	;	;	PUNCT
eltls-56834	17	19	2010	2010	NUM
eltls-56834	17	20	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	17	21	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	17	22	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	17	23	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	17	24	design	design	NOUN
eltls-56834	17	25	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	17	26	encourages	encourage	VERB
eltls-56834	17	27	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	17	28	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	17	29	solve	solve	VERB
eltls-56834	17	30	problems	problem	NOUN
eltls-56834	17	31	independently	independently	ADV
eltls-56834	17	32	without	without	ADP
eltls-56834	17	33	guidance	guidance	NOUN
eltls-56834	17	34	before	before	ADP
eltls-56834	17	35	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eltls-56834	17	36	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	1	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	18	2	typical	typical	ADJ
eltls-56834	18	3	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	4	process	process	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	5	consists	consist	VERB
eltls-56834	18	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	18	7	two	two	NUM
eltls-56834	18	8	stages	stage	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	9	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	10	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	18	11	generation	generation	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	12	phase	phase	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	14	where	where	SCONJ
eltls-56834	18	15	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	16	autonomously	autonomously	ADV
eltls-56834	18	17	attempt	attempt	VERB
eltls-56834	18	18	problem	problem	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	19	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	20	solving	solving	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	21	using	use	VERB
eltls-56834	18	22	existing	exist	VERB
eltls-56834	18	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	24	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	25	often	often	ADV
eltls-56834	18	26	producing	produce	VERB
eltls-56834	18	27	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
eltls-56834	18	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	29	suboptimal	suboptimal	ADJ
eltls-56834	18	30	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	31	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	18	32	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
eltls-56834	18	33	solutions	solution	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	34	;	;	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	35	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	18	36	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	18	37	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	38	phase	phase	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	39	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	40	where	where	SCONJ
eltls-56834	18	41	instructors	instructor	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	42	guide	guide	VERB
eltls-56834	18	43	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	44	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	18	45	compare	compare	VERB
eltls-56834	18	46	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	18	47	self	self	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	48	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	49	generated	generate	VERB
eltls-56834	18	50	approaches	approach	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	51	with	with	ADP
eltls-56834	18	52	expert	expert	ADJ
eltls-56834	18	53	solutions	solution	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	54	through	through	ADP
eltls-56834	18	55	contrastive	contrastive	ADJ
eltls-56834	18	56	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	57	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	58	thereby	thereby	ADV
eltls-56834	18	59	promoting	promote	VERB
eltls-56834	18	60	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
eltls-56834	18	61	organization	organization	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	62	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	18	63	internalization	internalization	NOUN
eltls-56834	18	64	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	65	kapur	kapur	PROPN
eltls-56834	18	66	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	18	67	bielaczyc	bielaczyc	PROPN
eltls-56834	18	68	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	69	2012	2012	NUM
eltls-56834	18	70	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	18	71	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	19	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	19	2	structured	structured	ADJ
eltls-56834	19	3	fields	field	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	4	like	like	ADP
eltls-56834	19	5	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	19	7	physics	physic	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	19	9	extensive	extensive	ADJ
eltls-56834	19	10	research	research	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	11	has	have	AUX
eltls-56834	19	12	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-56834	19	13	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	19	14	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	19	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
eltls-56834	19	16	enhances	enhance	VERB
eltls-56834	19	17	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
eltls-56834	19	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	19	20	transfer	transfer	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	21	abilities	ability	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	19	23	with	with	ADP
eltls-56834	19	24	its	its	PRON
eltls-56834	19	25	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	26	driven	drive	VERB
eltls-56834	19	27	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	19	28	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	19	29	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	30	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	31	where	where	SCONJ
eltls-56834	19	32	early	early	ADJ
eltls-56834	19	33	unsuccessful	unsuccessful	ADJ
eltls-56834	19	34	attempts	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	35	trigger	trigger	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	36	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
eltls-56834	19	37	conflict	conflict	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	38	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	19	39	lead	lead	VERB
eltls-56834	19	40	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	19	41	deeper	deep	ADJ
eltls-56834	19	42	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	19	43	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
eltls-56834	19	44	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	19	45	kapur	kapur	PROPN
eltls-56834	19	46	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	19	47	2014	2014	NUM
eltls-56834	19	48	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	19	49	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	20	1	with	with	ADP
eltls-56834	20	2	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	20	3	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	20	5	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	20	6	results	result	NOUN
eltls-56834	20	7	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	20	8	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	20	9	as	as	ADV
eltls-56834	20	10	strong	strong	ADJ
eltls-56834	20	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	21	1	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	21	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
eltls-56834	21	3	positive	positive	ADJ
eltls-56834	21	4	results	result	NOUN
eltls-56834	21	5	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	21	6	comparably	comparably	ADV
eltls-56834	21	7	structured	structured	ADJ
eltls-56834	21	8	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	21	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	21	10	writing	writing	NOUN
eltls-56834	21	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	21	12	reading	reading	NOUN
eltls-56834	21	13	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	21	15	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
eltls-56834	21	16	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	21	17	impact	impact	NOUN
eltls-56834	21	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	21	19	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	21	20	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	21	21	open	open	ADJ
eltls-56834	21	22	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	21	23	ended	end	VERB
eltls-56834	21	24	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	21	25	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	21	26	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	21	27	almost	almost	ADV
eltls-56834	21	28	equal	equal	ADJ
eltls-56834	21	29	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	21	30	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	21	31	direct	direct	ADJ
eltls-56834	21	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eltls-56834	21	33	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	21	34	rahayu	rahayu	PROPN
eltls-56834	21	35	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	21	36	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-56834	21	37	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	21	38	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	22	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
eltls-56834	22	2	also	also	ADV
eltls-56834	22	3	discussed	discuss	VERB
eltls-56834	22	4	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	22	5	non	non	ADJ
eltls-56834	22	6	-	-	ADJ
eltls-56834	22	7	stem	stem	ADJ
eltls-56834	22	8	domains	domain	NOUN
eltls-56834	22	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	22	10	nachtigall	nachtigall	ADV
eltls-56834	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	22	12	serova	serova	PROPN
eltls-56834	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	22	14	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	22	15	rummel	rummel	PROPN
eltls-56834	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	22	17	2020	2020	NUM
eltls-56834	22	18	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	22	20	such	such	ADJ
eltls-56834	22	21	as	as	ADP
eltls-56834	22	22	sla	sla	PROPN
eltls-56834	22	23	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	22	24	lack	lack	VERB
eltls-56834	22	25	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	22	26	clear	clear	ADJ
eltls-56834	22	27	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	22	28	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
eltls-56834	22	29	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	22	30	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
eltls-56834	22	31	problems	problem	NOUN
eltls-56834	22	32	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	22	33	making	make	VERB
eltls-56834	22	34	it	it	PRON
eltls-56834	22	35	difficult	difficult	ADJ
eltls-56834	22	36	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	22	37	fully	fully	ADV
eltls-56834	22	38	activate	activate	VERB
eltls-56834	22	39	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	22	40	’s	’s	PART
eltls-56834	22	41	core	core	NOUN
eltls-56834	22	42	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
eltls-56834	22	43	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	23	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	23	2	other	other	ADJ
eltls-56834	23	3	words	word	NOUN
eltls-56834	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	23	5	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	23	6	’s	’s	PART
eltls-56834	23	7	performance	performance	NOUN
eltls-56834	23	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	23	9	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	23	10	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-56834	23	11	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
eltls-56834	23	12	domain	domain	NOUN
eltls-56834	23	13	contingency	contingency	NOUN
eltls-56834	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	23	15	requiring	require	VERB
eltls-56834	23	16	reinterpretation	reinterpretation	NOUN
eltls-56834	23	17	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	23	18	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
eltls-56834	23	19	based	base	VERB
eltls-56834	23	20	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	23	21	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	23	22	specific	specific	ADJ
eltls-56834	23	23	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eltls-56834	23	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	23	25	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	23	26	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	23	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	24	1	2.2why	2.2why	DET
eltls-56834	24	2	pfunderperforms	pfunderperform	NOUN
eltls-56834	24	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	24	4	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	24	5	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	24	6	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	24	7	happens	happen	VERB
eltls-56834	24	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	24	9	real	real	ADJ
eltls-56834	24	10	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	24	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	25	1	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	25	2	must	must	AUX
eltls-56834	25	3	think	think	VERB
eltls-56834	25	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	25	5	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	25	6	ideas	idea	NOUN
eltls-56834	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	25	8	choose	choose	VERB
eltls-56834	25	9	words	word	NOUN
eltls-56834	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	25	11	form	form	NOUN
eltls-56834	25	12	sentences	sentence	NOUN
eltls-56834	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	25	15	manage	manage	VERB
eltls-56834	25	16	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eltls-56834	25	17	almost	almost	ADV
eltls-56834	25	18	at	at	ADP
eltls-56834	25	19	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	25	20	same	same	ADJ
eltls-56834	25	21	moment	moment	NOUN
eltls-56834	25	22	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	25	23	levelt	levelt	ADJ
eltls-56834	25	24	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	25	25	1989/1999	1989/1999	NUM
eltls-56834	25	26	;	;	PUNCT
eltls-56834	25	27	kormos	kormos	PROPN
eltls-56834	25	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	25	29	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-56834	25	30	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	25	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	26	1	under	under	ADP
eltls-56834	26	2	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	26	3	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	26	4	pressure	pressure	NOUN
eltls-56834	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	26	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	26	7	always	always	ADV
eltls-56834	26	8	select	select	VERB
eltls-56834	26	9	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	26	10	easiest	easy	ADJ
eltls-56834	26	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	26	12	most	most	ADV
eltls-56834	26	13	familiar	familiar	ADJ
eltls-56834	26	14	resources	resource	NOUN
eltls-56834	26	15	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	26	16	swain	swain	PROPN
eltls-56834	26	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	26	18	2005	2005	NUM
eltls-56834	26	19	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	26	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	27	1	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	27	2	including	include	VERB
eltls-56834	27	3	l1	l1	PROPN
eltls-56834	27	4	structures	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	27	6	memorized	memorized	ADJ
eltls-56834	27	7	phrases	phrase	NOUN
eltls-56834	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	27	9	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	27	10	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
eltls-56834	27	11	interlanguage	interlanguage	NOUN
eltls-56834	27	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	27	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	28	1	as	as	ADP
eltls-56834	28	2	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	28	3	result	result	NOUN
eltls-56834	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	28	5	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	28	6	often	often	ADV
eltls-56834	28	7	produce	produce	VERB
eltls-56834	28	8	sentences	sentence	NOUN
eltls-56834	28	9	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	28	10	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	28	11	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	28	12	understood	understand	VERB
eltls-56834	28	13	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	28	14	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	28	15	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	28	16	fully	fully	ADV
eltls-56834	28	17	correct	correct	ADJ
eltls-56834	28	18	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	28	19	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	28	20	target	target	NOUN
eltls-56834	28	21	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	29	1	since	since	SCONJ
eltls-56834	29	2	communication	communication	NOUN
eltls-56834	29	3	continues	continue	VERB
eltls-56834	29	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	29	5	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	29	6	do	do	AUX
eltls-56834	29	7	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	29	8	see	see	VERB
eltls-56834	29	9	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	29	10	forms	form	NOUN
eltls-56834	29	11	as	as	ADP
eltls-56834	29	12	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
eltls-56834	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	29	15	they	they	PRON
eltls-56834	29	16	do	do	AUX
eltls-56834	29	17	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	29	18	experience	experience	VERB
eltls-56834	29	19	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	29	20	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	29	21	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	29	22	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	29	23	normally	normally	ADV
eltls-56834	29	24	depends	depend	VERB
eltls-56834	29	25	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	29	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	30	1	feedback	feedback	NOUN
eltls-56834	30	2	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	30	3	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	30	4	communication	communication	NOUN
eltls-56834	30	5	adds	add	VERB
eltls-56834	30	6	another	another	DET
eltls-56834	30	7	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
eltls-56834	30	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	31	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	31	2	many	many	ADJ
eltls-56834	31	3	conversations	conversation	NOUN
eltls-56834	31	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	31	5	people	people	NOUN
eltls-56834	31	6	rarely	rarely	ADV
eltls-56834	31	7	correct	correct	VERB
eltls-56834	31	8	each	each	DET
eltls-56834	31	9	other	other	ADJ
eltls-56834	31	10	directly	directly	ADV
eltls-56834	31	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	32	1	they	they	PRON
eltls-56834	32	2	usually	usually	ADV
eltls-56834	32	3	try	try	VERB
eltls-56834	32	4	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	32	5	keep	keep	VERB
eltls-56834	32	6	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	32	7	talk	talk	NOUN
eltls-56834	32	8	going	go	VERB
eltls-56834	32	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	32	10	focus	focus	VERB
eltls-56834	32	11	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	32	12	understanding	understand	VERB
eltls-56834	32	13	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	32	14	message	message	NOUN
eltls-56834	32	15	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	32	16	long	long	ADJ
eltls-56834	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	32	18	1996	1996	NUM
eltls-56834	32	19	;	;	PUNCT
eltls-56834	32	20	gass	gass	PROPN
eltls-56834	32	21	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	32	22	mackey	mackey	PROPN
eltls-56834	32	23	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-56834	32	24	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	32	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	33	1	because	because	SCONJ
eltls-56834	33	2	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	33	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
eltls-56834	33	4	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	33	5	indirect	indirect	ADJ
eltls-56834	33	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	33	7	unclear	unclear	ADJ
eltls-56834	33	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	33	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	33	10	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	33	11	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	33	12	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	VERB
eltls-56834	33	13	english	english	ADJ
eltls-56834	33	14	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	33	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-56834	33	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	33	17	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-56834	33	18	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	33	19	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-56834	33	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	34	1	7	7	NUM
eltls-56834	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	34	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-56834	34	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-56834	34	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-56834	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	34	7	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-56834	34	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-56834	34	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	34	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-56834	34	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-56834	34	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-56834	34	13	114	114	NUM
eltls-56834	34	14	easily	easily	ADV
eltls-56834	34	15	notice	notice	VERB
eltls-56834	34	16	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	34	17	gap	gap	NOUN
eltls-56834	34	18	between	between	ADP
eltls-56834	34	19	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	34	20	own	own	ADJ
eltls-56834	34	21	expressions	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	34	22	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	34	23	more	more	ADJ
eltls-56834	34	24	target	target	NOUN
eltls-56834	34	25	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	34	26	like	like	ADJ
eltls-56834	34	27	forms	form	NOUN
eltls-56834	34	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	35	1	without	without	ADP
eltls-56834	35	2	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	35	3	clear	clear	ADJ
eltls-56834	35	4	contrast	contrast	NOUN
eltls-56834	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	35	6	it	it	PRON
eltls-56834	35	7	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	35	8	hard	hard	ADJ
eltls-56834	35	9	for	for	SCONJ
eltls-56834	35	10	them	they	PRON
eltls-56834	35	11	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	35	12	reorganize	reorganize	VERB
eltls-56834	35	13	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	35	14	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	35	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-56834	35	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	36	2	addition	addition	NOUN
eltls-56834	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	4	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	36	5	performance	performance	NOUN
eltls-56834	36	6	involves	involve	VERB
eltls-56834	36	7	many	many	ADJ
eltls-56834	36	8	different	different	ADJ
eltls-56834	36	9	elements	element	NOUN
eltls-56834	36	10	at	at	ADP
eltls-56834	36	11	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	36	12	same	same	ADJ
eltls-56834	36	13	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	36	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	15	such	such	ADJ
eltls-56834	36	16	as	as	ADP
eltls-56834	36	17	discourse	discourse	NOUN
eltls-56834	36	18	structure	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	36	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	20	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
eltls-56834	36	21	choices	choice	NOUN
eltls-56834	36	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	23	common	common	ADJ
eltls-56834	36	24	lexical	lexical	ADJ
eltls-56834	36	25	combinations	combination	NOUN
eltls-56834	36	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	27	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	36	28	meaning	mean	VERB
eltls-56834	36	29	links	link	NOUN
eltls-56834	36	30	across	across	ADP
eltls-56834	36	31	sentences	sentence	NOUN
eltls-56834	36	32	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	33	skehan	skehan	PROPN
eltls-56834	36	34	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	35	1998	1998	NUM
eltls-56834	36	36	;	;	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	37	ellis	ellis	PROPN
eltls-56834	36	38	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	39	2008	2008	NUM
eltls-56834	36	40	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	36	41	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	37	1	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	37	2	elements	element	NOUN
eltls-56834	37	3	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	37	4	often	often	ADV
eltls-56834	37	5	hidden	hide	VERB
eltls-56834	37	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	37	7	spread	spread	VERB
eltls-56834	37	8	across	across	ADP
eltls-56834	37	9	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	37	10	whole	whole	ADJ
eltls-56834	37	11	stretch	stretch	NOUN
eltls-56834	37	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	37	13	speech	speech	NOUN
eltls-56834	37	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	38	1	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	38	2	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	38	3	reason	reason	NOUN
eltls-56834	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	38	5	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	38	6	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	38	7	do	do	AUX
eltls-56834	38	8	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	38	9	have	have	VERB
eltls-56834	38	10	clear	clear	ADJ
eltls-56834	38	11	structures	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	38	12	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	38	13	single	single	ADJ
eltls-56834	38	14	correct	correct	ADJ
eltls-56834	38	15	answers	answer	NOUN
eltls-56834	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	38	17	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	38	18	makes	make	VERB
eltls-56834	38	19	them	they	PRON
eltls-56834	38	20	very	very	ADV
eltls-56834	38	21	different	different	ADJ
eltls-56834	38	22	from	from	ADP
eltls-56834	38	23	well	well	ADV
eltls-56834	38	24	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	38	25	structured	structure	VERB
eltls-56834	38	26	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	38	27	like	like	ADP
eltls-56834	38	28	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
eltls-56834	38	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	39	1	research	research	NOUN
eltls-56834	39	2	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	39	3	second	second	ADJ
eltls-56834	39	4	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	39	5	development	development	NOUN
eltls-56834	39	6	further	far	ADV
eltls-56834	39	7	shows	show	VERB
eltls-56834	39	8	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	39	9	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	39	10	ability	ability	NOUN
eltls-56834	39	11	grows	grow	VERB
eltls-56834	39	12	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	39	13	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	39	14	non	non	ADJ
eltls-56834	39	15	-	-	ADJ
eltls-56834	39	16	linear	linear	ADJ
eltls-56834	39	17	way	way	NOUN
eltls-56834	39	18	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	39	19	larsen	larsen	PROPN
eltls-56834	39	20	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	39	21	freeman	freeman	PROPN
eltls-56834	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	39	23	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-56834	39	24	;	;	PUNCT
eltls-56834	39	25	verspoor	verspoor	PROPN
eltls-56834	39	26	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	39	27	van	van	PROPN
eltls-56834	39	28	dijk	dijk	PROPN
eltls-56834	39	29	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	39	30	2011	2011	NUM
eltls-56834	39	31	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	39	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	40	1	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	40	2	often	often	ADV
eltls-56834	40	3	move	move	VERB
eltls-56834	40	4	forward	forward	ADV
eltls-56834	40	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	40	6	backward	backward	ADV
eltls-56834	40	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	40	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	40	9	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	40	10	same	same	ADJ
eltls-56834	40	11	errors	error	NOUN
eltls-56834	40	12	may	may	AUX
eltls-56834	40	13	reappear	reappear	VERB
eltls-56834	40	14	after	after	ADP
eltls-56834	40	15	some	some	DET
eltls-56834	40	16	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	40	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	41	1	improvement	improvement	NOUN
eltls-56834	41	2	usually	usually	ADV
eltls-56834	41	3	comes	come	VERB
eltls-56834	41	4	from	from	ADP
eltls-56834	41	5	many	many	ADJ
eltls-56834	41	6	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	41	7	attempts	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	41	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	42	1	each	each	DET
eltls-56834	42	2	attempt	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	42	3	brings	bring	VERB
eltls-56834	42	4	small	small	ADJ
eltls-56834	42	5	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
eltls-56834	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	42	7	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	42	8	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	42	9	small	small	ADJ
eltls-56834	42	10	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
eltls-56834	42	11	slowly	slowly	ADV
eltls-56834	42	12	become	become	VERB
eltls-56834	42	13	more	more	ADV
eltls-56834	42	14	stable	stable	ADJ
eltls-56834	42	15	over	over	ADP
eltls-56834	42	16	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	43	1	rahayu	rahayu	PROPN
eltls-56834	43	2	’s	’s	PART
eltls-56834	43	3	study	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	43	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	43	5	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-56834	43	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	43	7	provides	provide	VERB
eltls-56834	43	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
eltls-56834	43	9	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	43	10	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	43	11	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
eltls-56834	43	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	44	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	44	2	her	her	PRON
eltls-56834	44	3	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	44	4	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	44	5	based	base	VERB
eltls-56834	44	6	virtual	virtual	ADJ
eltls-56834	44	7	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	44	8	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-56834	44	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
eltls-56834	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	44	11	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	44	12	completed	complete	VERB
eltls-56834	44	13	only	only	ADV
eltls-56834	44	14	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	44	15	small	small	ADJ
eltls-56834	44	16	number	number	NOUN
eltls-56834	44	17	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	44	18	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	44	19	speaking	speaking	NOUN
eltls-56834	44	20	attempts	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	44	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	44	22	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	44	23	she	she	PRON
eltls-56834	44	24	argued	argue	VERB
eltls-56834	44	25	was	be	AUX
eltls-56834	44	26	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
eltls-56834	44	27	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	44	28	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	44	29	automation	automation	NOUN
eltls-56834	44	30	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	44	31	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	44	32	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	44	33	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	45	1	she	she	PRON
eltls-56834	45	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
eltls-56834	45	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
eltls-56834	45	4	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	45	5	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	45	6	weak	weak	ADJ
eltls-56834	45	7	effects	effect	NOUN
eltls-56834	45	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	45	9	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	45	10	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	45	11	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	45	12	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	45	13	were	be	AUX
eltls-56834	45	14	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	45	15	due	due	ADJ
eltls-56834	45	16	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	45	17	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	45	18	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	45	19	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
eltls-56834	45	20	itself	itself	PRON
eltls-56834	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	45	22	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	45	23	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	45	24	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	45	25	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
eltls-56834	45	26	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	45	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	46	1	3	3	X
eltls-56834	46	2	.	.	X
eltls-56834	46	3	towards	towards	ADP
eltls-56834	46	4	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	46	5	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	46	6	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	46	7	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	46	9	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	46	10	pfmodel	pfmodel	NOUN
eltls-56834	46	11	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	46	12	l2	l2	NOUN
eltls-56834	46	13	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	46	14	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	46	15	preceding	precede	VERB
eltls-56834	46	16	two	two	NUM
eltls-56834	46	17	chapters	chapter	NOUN
eltls-56834	46	18	show	show	VERB
eltls-56834	46	19	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	46	20	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	46	21	instability	instability	NOUN
eltls-56834	46	22	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	46	23	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	46	24	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	46	25	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	46	26	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	46	27	stems	stem	VERB
eltls-56834	46	28	from	from	ADP
eltls-56834	46	29	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	46	30	non	non	ADJ
eltls-56834	46	31	-	-	ADJ
eltls-56834	46	32	linear	linear	ADJ
eltls-56834	46	33	nature	nature	NOUN
eltls-56834	46	34	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	46	35	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	46	36	development	development	NOUN
eltls-56834	46	37	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	47	1	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	47	2	address	address	VERB
eltls-56834	47	3	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	47	4	lack	lack	NOUN
eltls-56834	47	5	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	47	6	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	47	7	so	so	SCONJ
eltls-56834	47	8	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	47	9	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	47	10	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	47	11	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	47	12	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	47	13	stabilize	stabilize	VERB
eltls-56834	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	47	15	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	47	16	chapter	chapter	NOUN
eltls-56834	47	17	suggests	suggest	VERB
eltls-56834	47	18	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	47	19	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	47	20	modification	modification	NOUN
eltls-56834	47	21	strategy	strategy	NOUN
eltls-56834	47	22	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	47	23	would	would	AUX
eltls-56834	47	24	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	47	25	more	more	ADV
eltls-56834	47	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
eltls-56834	47	27	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	47	28	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	47	29	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-56834	47	30	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	47	31	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	47	32	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	47	33	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	47	34	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	47	35	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	47	36	model	model	NOUN
eltls-56834	47	37	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	48	1	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	48	2	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
eltls-56834	48	3	assumes	assume	VERB
eltls-56834	48	4	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	48	5	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	48	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eltls-56834	48	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	48	8	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	48	9	depends	depend	VERB
eltls-56834	48	10	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	48	11	its	its	PRON
eltls-56834	48	12	frequency	frequency	NOUN
eltls-56834	48	13	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	48	14	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-56834	48	15	often	often	ADV
eltls-56834	48	16	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	48	17	rather	rather	ADV
eltls-56834	48	18	than	than	ADP
eltls-56834	48	19	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	48	20	intensity	intensity	NOUN
eltls-56834	48	21	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	48	22	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	48	23	single	single	ADJ
eltls-56834	48	24	task	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	48	25	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	48	26	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-56834	48	27	strong	strong	ADJ
eltls-56834	48	28	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	48	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	49	1	3.1why	3.1why	NUM
eltls-56834	49	2	pfneeds	pfneed	NOUN
eltls-56834	49	3	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	49	4	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	49	5	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	49	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-56834	49	7	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	49	8	presupposes	presuppose	VERB
eltls-56834	49	9	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	49	10	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	49	11	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	49	12	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	49	13	process	process	NOUN
eltls-56834	49	14	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	49	15	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	49	16	cyclical	cyclical	ADJ
eltls-56834	49	17	with	with	ADP
eltls-56834	49	18	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	49	19	creating	create	VERB
eltls-56834	49	20	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	49	21	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
eltls-56834	49	22	conflict	conflict	NOUN
eltls-56834	49	23	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	49	24	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	49	25	bound	bind	VERB
eltls-56834	49	26	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	49	27	result	result	VERB
eltls-56834	49	28	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	49	29	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	49	30	reorganization	reorganization	NOUN
eltls-56834	49	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	50	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
eltls-56834	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	50	3	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	50	4	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	50	5	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	50	6	hardly	hardly	ADV
eltls-56834	50	7	observed	observe	VERB
eltls-56834	50	8	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	50	9	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	50	10	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	50	11	work	work	NOUN
eltls-56834	50	12	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-56834	50	13	it	it	PRON
eltls-56834	50	14	was	be	AUX
eltls-56834	50	15	mentioned	mention	VERB
eltls-56834	50	16	previously	previously	ADV
eltls-56834	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	51	1	most	most	ADJ
eltls-56834	51	2	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	51	3	error	error	NOUN
eltls-56834	51	4	would	would	AUX
eltls-56834	51	5	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	51	6	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	51	7	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	51	8	since	since	SCONJ
eltls-56834	51	9	it	it	PRON
eltls-56834	51	10	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	51	11	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	51	12	comprehended	comprehend	VERB
eltls-56834	51	13	even	even	ADV
eltls-56834	51	14	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	51	15	being	be	AUX
eltls-56834	51	16	target	target	NOUN
eltls-56834	51	17	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	51	18	like	like	ADJ
eltls-56834	51	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	52	1	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	52	2	also	also	ADV
eltls-56834	52	3	struggle	struggle	VERB
eltls-56834	52	4	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	52	5	perceive	perceive	VERB
eltls-56834	52	6	subtle	subtle	ADJ
eltls-56834	52	7	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	52	8	variation	variation	NOUN
eltls-56834	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	52	10	since	since	SCONJ
eltls-56834	52	11	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	52	12	l1	l1	PROPN
eltls-56834	52	13	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	52	14	highly	highly	ADV
eltls-56834	52	15	automated	automate	VERB
eltls-56834	52	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	52	17	dominates	dominate	VERB
eltls-56834	52	18	real	real	ADJ
eltls-56834	52	19	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	52	20	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	52	21	production	production	NOUN
eltls-56834	52	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	53	1	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	53	2	limitation	limitation	NOUN
eltls-56834	53	3	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	53	4	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
eltls-56834	53	5	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	53	6	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	53	7	non	non	ADJ
eltls-56834	53	8	-	-	ADJ
eltls-56834	53	9	linear	linear	ADJ
eltls-56834	53	10	development	development	NOUN
eltls-56834	53	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	53	12	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	53	13	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	53	14	state	state	NOUN
eltls-56834	53	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	54	1	an	an	DET
eltls-56834	54	2	input	input	NOUN
eltls-56834	54	3	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	54	4	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	54	5	single	single	ADJ
eltls-56834	54	6	effort	effort	NOUN
eltls-56834	54	7	rarely	rarely	ADV
eltls-56834	54	8	changes	change	VERB
eltls-56834	54	9	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	54	10	expressive	expressive	ADJ
eltls-56834	54	11	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	54	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	54	13	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	54	14	learner	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	54	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	54	17	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	54	18	positive	positive	ADJ
eltls-56834	54	19	progress	progress	NOUN
eltls-56834	54	20	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	54	21	most	most	ADV
eltls-56834	54	22	often	often	ADV
eltls-56834	54	23	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	54	24	result	result	NOUN
eltls-56834	54	25	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	54	26	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	54	27	series	series	NOUN
eltls-56834	54	28	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	54	29	minor	minor	ADJ
eltls-56834	54	30	changes	change	NOUN
eltls-56834	54	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	55	1	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	55	2	results	result	NOUN
eltls-56834	55	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	55	4	rahayu	rahayu	PROPN
eltls-56834	55	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	55	6	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-56834	55	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	55	8	also	also	ADV
eltls-56834	55	9	noted	note	VERB
eltls-56834	55	10	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	55	11	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	55	12	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	55	13	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	55	14	did	do	AUX
eltls-56834	55	15	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	55	16	surpass	surpass	VERB
eltls-56834	55	17	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	55	18	direct	direct	ADJ
eltls-56834	55	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eltls-56834	55	20	due	due	ADP
eltls-56834	55	21	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	55	22	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	55	23	inadequacies	inadequacy	NOUN
eltls-56834	55	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	55	25	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	55	26	frequency	frequency	NOUN
eltls-56834	55	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	56	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-56834	56	2	implies	imply	VERB
eltls-56834	56	3	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	56	4	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	56	5	issue	issue	NOUN
eltls-56834	56	6	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	56	7	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	56	8	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	56	9	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	56	10	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
eltls-56834	56	11	application	application	NOUN
eltls-56834	56	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	56	13	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	56	14	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	56	15	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	56	16	its	its	PRON
eltls-56834	56	17	application	application	NOUN
eltls-56834	56	18	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	56	19	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	56	20	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	56	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	57	1	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	57	2	results	result	VERB
eltls-56834	57	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	57	4	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	57	5	new	new	ADJ
eltls-56834	57	6	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
eltls-56834	57	7	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	57	8	pf	pf	X
eltls-56834	57	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	57	10	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	57	11	needs	need	NOUN
eltls-56834	57	12	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	57	13	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	57	14	seen	see	VERB
eltls-56834	57	15	as	as	ADP
eltls-56834	57	16	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	57	17	process	process	NOUN
eltls-56834	57	18	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	57	19	occurs	occur	VERB
eltls-56834	57	20	continuously	continuously	ADV
eltls-56834	57	21	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	57	22	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	57	23	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	57	24	placed	place	VERB
eltls-56834	57	25	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	57	26	take	take	VERB
eltls-56834	57	27	into	into	ADP
eltls-56834	57	28	consideration	consideration	NOUN
eltls-56834	57	29	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
eltls-56834	57	30	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	57	31	repetitive	repetitive	ADJ
eltls-56834	57	32	character	character	NOUN
eltls-56834	57	33	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	57	34	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	57	35	development	development	NOUN
eltls-56834	57	36	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-56834	57	37	opposed	oppose	VERB
eltls-56834	57	38	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	57	39	being	be	AUX
eltls-56834	57	40	an	an	DET
eltls-56834	57	41	eventual	eventual	ADJ
eltls-56834	57	42	event	event	NOUN
eltls-56834	57	43	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	58	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	PROPN
eltls-56834	58	2	english	english	ADJ
eltls-56834	58	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	58	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-56834	58	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	58	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-56834	58	7	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	58	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-56834	58	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	59	1	7	7	NUM
eltls-56834	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	59	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-56834	59	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-56834	59	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-56834	59	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	59	7	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-56834	59	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-56834	59	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	59	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-56834	59	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-56834	59	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-56834	59	13	115	115	NUM
eltls-56834	59	14	3.2	3.2	NUM
eltls-56834	59	15	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	59	16	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	59	17	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	59	18	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	59	19	pfmicro	pfmicro	NOUN
eltls-56834	59	20	-	-	NOUN
eltls-56834	59	21	loop	loop	VERB
eltls-56834	59	22	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	59	23	proposed	propose	VERB
eltls-56834	59	24	study	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	59	25	suggests	suggest	VERB
eltls-56834	59	26	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	59	27	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	59	28	micro	micro	NOUN
eltls-56834	59	29	-	-	NOUN
eltls-56834	59	30	cycle	cycle	ADJ
eltls-56834	59	31	model	model	NOUN
eltls-56834	59	32	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	59	33	will	will	AUX
eltls-56834	59	34	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	59	35	based	base	VERB
eltls-56834	59	36	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	59	37	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	59	38	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
eltls-56834	59	39	known	know	VERB
eltls-56834	59	40	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	59	41	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	59	42	sections	section	NOUN
eltls-56834	59	43	above	above	ADV
eltls-56834	59	44	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	60	1	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	60	2	model	model	NOUN
eltls-56834	60	3	operates	operate	VERB
eltls-56834	60	4	through	through	ADP
eltls-56834	60	5	three	three	NUM
eltls-56834	60	6	processes	process	NOUN
eltls-56834	60	7	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	60	8	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	60	9	closely	closely	ADV
eltls-56834	60	10	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
eltls-56834	60	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	60	12	these	these	PRON
eltls-56834	60	13	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	60	14	generation	generation	NOUN
eltls-56834	60	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	60	16	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
eltls-56834	60	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	60	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	60	19	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
eltls-56834	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	61	1	these	these	PRON
eltls-56834	61	2	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	61	3	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	61	4	stages	stage	NOUN
eltls-56834	61	5	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	61	6	repeat	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	61	7	within	within	ADP
eltls-56834	61	8	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	61	9	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	61	10	period	period	NOUN
eltls-56834	61	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	61	12	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	61	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	62	1	during	during	ADP
eltls-56834	62	2	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	62	3	stage	stage	NOUN
eltls-56834	62	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	62	5	generation	generation	NOUN
eltls-56834	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	62	7	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	62	8	will	will	AUX
eltls-56834	62	9	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	62	10	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	62	11	guided	guide	VERB
eltls-56834	62	12	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	62	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	62	14	group	group	NOUN
eltls-56834	62	15	work	work	NOUN
eltls-56834	62	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	62	17	will	will	AUX
eltls-56834	62	18	make	make	VERB
eltls-56834	62	19	an	an	DET
eltls-56834	62	20	attempt	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	62	21	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	62	22	express	express	VERB
eltls-56834	62	23	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	62	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
eltls-56834	62	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	63	1	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	63	2	stage	stage	NOUN
eltls-56834	63	3	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	63	4	aimed	aim	VERB
eltls-56834	63	5	at	at	ADP
eltls-56834	63	6	triggering	trigger	VERB
eltls-56834	63	7	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	63	8	existing	exist	VERB
eltls-56834	63	9	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
eltls-56834	63	10	means	mean	NOUN
eltls-56834	63	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	63	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	63	13	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	63	14	obtain	obtain	VERB
eltls-56834	63	15	suboptimal	suboptimal	ADJ
eltls-56834	63	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	63	17	variable	variable	ADJ
eltls-56834	63	18	expressions	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	63	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	64	1	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	64	2	initial	initial	ADJ
eltls-56834	64	3	attempts	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	4	provokes	provoke	VERB
eltls-56834	64	5	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	6	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-56834	64	7	perception	perception	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	64	9	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	64	10	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	11	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	64	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	13	gap	gap	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	14	between	between	ADP
eltls-56834	64	15	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	64	16	own	own	ADJ
eltls-56834	64	17	outputs	output	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	18	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	64	19	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	64	20	target	target	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	21	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	64	23	thereby	thereby	ADV
eltls-56834	64	24	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	64	25	system	system	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	26	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	64	27	initiated	initiate	VERB
eltls-56834	64	28	instead	instead	ADV
eltls-56834	64	29	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	64	30	focusing	focus	VERB
eltls-56834	64	31	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	64	32	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	64	33	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	65	1	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	65	2	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
eltls-56834	65	3	stage	stage	NOUN
eltls-56834	65	4	provides	provide	VERB
eltls-56834	65	5	immediate	immediate	ADJ
eltls-56834	65	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	65	7	focused	focused	ADJ
eltls-56834	65	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
eltls-56834	65	9	support	support	NOUN
eltls-56834	65	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	66	1	at	at	ADP
eltls-56834	66	2	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	66	3	point	point	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	66	5	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	66	6	instructor	instructor	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	7	introduces	introduce	VERB
eltls-56834	66	8	template	template	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	9	expressions	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	66	11	ordered	order	VERB
eltls-56834	66	12	structures	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	13	like	like	ADP
eltls-56834	66	14	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	15	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	66	16	cause	cause	VERB
eltls-56834	66	17	chains	chain	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	66	19	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
eltls-56834	66	20	frames	frame	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	66	22	important	important	ADJ
eltls-56834	66	23	lexical	lexical	ADJ
eltls-56834	66	24	units	unit	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	25	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	66	26	brief	brief	ADJ
eltls-56834	66	27	substitution	substitution	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	28	examples	example	NOUN
eltls-56834	66	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	67	1	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	67	2	stage	stage	NOUN
eltls-56834	67	3	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	67	4	aimed	aim	VERB
eltls-56834	67	5	at	at	ADP
eltls-56834	67	6	highlighting	highlight	VERB
eltls-56834	67	7	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	67	8	difference	difference	NOUN
eltls-56834	67	9	between	between	ADP
eltls-56834	67	10	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	67	11	learner	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	67	12	production	production	NOUN
eltls-56834	67	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	67	14	target	target	NOUN
eltls-56834	67	15	types	type	NOUN
eltls-56834	67	16	more	more	ADV
eltls-56834	67	17	clearly	clearly	ADV
eltls-56834	67	18	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	67	19	allow	allow	VERB
eltls-56834	67	20	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	67	21	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	67	22	create	create	VERB
eltls-56834	67	23	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	67	24	rough	rough	ADJ
eltls-56834	67	25	sketch	sketch	NOUN
eltls-56834	67	26	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	67	27	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	67	28	underlying	underlie	VERB
eltls-56834	67	29	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	67	30	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	68	1	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	68	2	step	step	NOUN
eltls-56834	68	3	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	68	4	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	68	5	regarded	regard	VERB
eltls-56834	68	6	as	as	ADP
eltls-56834	68	7	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	68	8	simplified	simplified	ADJ
eltls-56834	68	9	variant	variant	NOUN
eltls-56834	68	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	68	11	schema	schema	NOUN
eltls-56834	68	12	abstraction	abstraction	NOUN
eltls-56834	68	13	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	68	14	points	point	VERB
eltls-56834	68	15	out	out	ADP
eltls-56834	68	16	structure	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	68	17	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	68	18	does	do	AUX
eltls-56834	68	19	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	68	20	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
eltls-56834	68	21	involve	involve	VERB
eltls-56834	68	22	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
eltls-56834	68	23	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
eltls-56834	68	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	69	1	during	during	ADP
eltls-56834	69	2	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	69	3	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
eltls-56834	69	4	sequence	sequence	NOUN
eltls-56834	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	69	6	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	69	7	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	69	8	repeat	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	69	9	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	69	10	similar	similar	ADJ
eltls-56834	69	11	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	69	12	task	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	69	13	immediately	immediately	ADV
eltls-56834	69	14	after	after	ADP
eltls-56834	69	15	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	69	16	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
eltls-56834	69	17	stage	stage	NOUN
eltls-56834	69	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	70	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-56834	70	2	will	will	AUX
eltls-56834	70	3	enable	enable	VERB
eltls-56834	70	4	them	they	PRON
eltls-56834	70	5	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	70	6	employ	employ	VERB
eltls-56834	70	7	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	70	8	newly	newly	ADV
eltls-56834	70	9	drawn	draw	VERB
eltls-56834	70	10	structure	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	70	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	70	12	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
eltls-56834	70	13	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	70	14	new	new	ADJ
eltls-56834	70	15	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	70	16	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	70	17	modify	modify	VERB
eltls-56834	70	18	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	70	19	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
eltls-56834	70	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	70	21	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	70	22	initiate	initiate	VERB
eltls-56834	70	23	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	70	24	stabilization	stabilization	NOUN
eltls-56834	70	25	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	70	26	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	70	27	prototype	prototype	NOUN
eltls-56834	70	28	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	70	29	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	70	30	modified	modify	VERB
eltls-56834	70	31	form	form	NOUN
eltls-56834	70	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	71	1	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
eltls-56834	71	2	also	also	ADV
eltls-56834	71	3	enhances	enhance	VERB
eltls-56834	71	4	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	71	5	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-56834	71	6	awareness	awareness	NOUN
eltls-56834	71	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	71	8	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	71	9	gap	gap	NOUN
eltls-56834	71	10	between	between	ADP
eltls-56834	71	11	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	71	12	initial	initial	ADJ
eltls-56834	71	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	71	14	modified	modified	ADJ
eltls-56834	71	15	attempts	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	71	16	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	71	17	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	71	18	critical	critical	ADJ
eltls-56834	71	19	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	71	20	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	71	21	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	71	22	development	development	NOUN
eltls-56834	71	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	72	1	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	72	2	step	step	NOUN
eltls-56834	72	3	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	72	4	normally	normally	ADV
eltls-56834	72	5	less	less	ADV
eltls-56834	72	6	stressed	stressed	ADJ
eltls-56834	72	7	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	72	8	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	72	9	classic	classic	ADJ
eltls-56834	72	10	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	72	11	designs	design	NOUN
eltls-56834	72	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	72	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	72	14	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	72	15	absence	absence	NOUN
eltls-56834	72	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	72	17	it	it	PRON
eltls-56834	72	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	72	19	new	new	ADJ
eltls-56834	72	20	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	72	21	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	72	22	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	72	23	hardly	hardly	ADV
eltls-56834	72	24	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	72	25	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
eltls-56834	72	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	73	1	3.3why	3.3why	NUM
eltls-56834	73	2	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	73	3	cycles	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	4	work	work	VERB
eltls-56834	73	5	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	73	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	7	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	73	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eltls-56834	73	9	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	10	cycles	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	11	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	73	12	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	73	13	intervals	interval	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	14	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	73	15	due	due	ADJ
eltls-56834	73	16	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	73	17	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	73	18	ability	ability	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	19	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	73	20	correspond	correspond	VERB
eltls-56834	73	21	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	73	22	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	73	23	developmental	developmental	ADJ
eltls-56834	73	24	features	feature	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	25	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	73	26	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	73	27	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	28	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	73	29	also	also	ADV
eltls-56834	73	30	provides	provide	VERB
eltls-56834	73	31	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	73	32	possibility	possibility	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	33	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	73	34	restructuring	restructure	VERB
eltls-56834	73	35	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	36	’	'	PUNCT
eltls-56834	73	37	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	73	38	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	73	39	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	74	1	each	each	DET
eltls-56834	74	2	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	74	3	introduces	introduce	VERB
eltls-56834	74	4	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	74	5	small	small	ADJ
eltls-56834	74	6	disturbance	disturbance	NOUN
eltls-56834	74	7	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	74	8	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	74	9	learner	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	74	10	’s	’s	PART
eltls-56834	74	11	habitual	habitual	ADJ
eltls-56834	74	12	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	74	13	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	74	14	based	base	VERB
eltls-56834	74	15	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	74	16	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	74	17	l1	l1	PROPN
eltls-56834	74	18	production	production	NOUN
eltls-56834	74	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	75	1	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-56834	75	2	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	75	3	kind	kind	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	75	5	disruption	disruption	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	6	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	75	7	summed	sum	VERB
eltls-56834	75	8	up	up	ADP
eltls-56834	75	9	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	75	10	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	75	11	series	series	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	12	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	75	13	attempts	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	75	15	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	75	16	major	major	ADJ
eltls-56834	75	17	mode	mode	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	75	19	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	20	will	will	AUX
eltls-56834	75	21	start	start	VERB
eltls-56834	75	22	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	75	23	give	give	VERB
eltls-56834	75	24	way	way	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	75	26	space	space	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	27	opening	opening	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	28	up	up	ADP
eltls-56834	75	29	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	75	30	its	its	PRON
eltls-56834	75	31	place	place	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	32	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	75	33	allow	allow	VERB
eltls-56834	75	34	other	other	ADJ
eltls-56834	75	35	forms	form	NOUN
eltls-56834	75	36	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	75	37	emerge	emerge	VERB
eltls-56834	75	38	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	76	1	through	through	ADP
eltls-56834	76	2	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	76	3	cycles	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	76	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	76	5	generation	generation	NOUN
eltls-56834	76	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	76	7	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
eltls-56834	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	76	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	76	10	gradually	gradually	ADV
eltls-56834	76	11	form	form	VERB
eltls-56834	76	12	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	76	13	rough	rough	ADJ
eltls-56834	76	14	sketch	sketch	NOUN
eltls-56834	76	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	76	16	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	76	17	underlying	underlie	VERB
eltls-56834	76	18	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	76	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	77	1	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	77	2	sketch	sketch	NOUN
eltls-56834	77	3	may	may	AUX
eltls-56834	77	4	appear	appear	VERB
eltls-56834	77	5	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	77	6	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	77	7	growing	grow	VERB
eltls-56834	77	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
eltls-56834	77	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	77	10	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-56834	77	11	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	77	12	story	story	NOUN
eltls-56834	77	13	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	77	14	organized	organize	VERB
eltls-56834	77	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	77	16	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-56834	77	17	reasons	reason	NOUN
eltls-56834	77	18	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	77	19	presented	present	VERB
eltls-56834	77	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	77	21	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	77	22	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-56834	77	23	cause	cause	NOUN
eltls-56834	77	24	–	–	PUNCT
eltls-56834	77	25	effect	effect	NOUN
eltls-56834	77	26	relationships	relationship	NOUN
eltls-56834	77	27	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	77	28	expressed	express	VERB
eltls-56834	77	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	78	1	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	78	2	early	early	ADJ
eltls-56834	78	3	sketches	sketch	NOUN
eltls-56834	78	4	do	do	AUX
eltls-56834	78	5	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	78	6	yet	yet	ADV
eltls-56834	78	7	constitute	constitute	VERB
eltls-56834	78	8	full	full	ADJ
eltls-56834	78	9	schemas	schema	NOUN
eltls-56834	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	78	11	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	78	12	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	78	13	convenient	convenient	ADJ
eltls-56834	78	14	conventions	convention	NOUN
eltls-56834	78	15	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	78	16	may	may	AUX
eltls-56834	78	17	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	78	18	used	use	VERB
eltls-56834	78	19	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	78	20	direct	direct	VERB
eltls-56834	78	21	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	78	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	79	1	with	with	ADP
eltls-56834	79	2	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	79	3	activation	activation	NOUN
eltls-56834	79	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	79	5	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	79	6	same	same	ADJ
eltls-56834	79	7	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	79	8	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	79	9	several	several	ADJ
eltls-56834	79	10	times	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	79	11	within	within	ADP
eltls-56834	79	12	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	79	13	limited	limited	ADJ
eltls-56834	79	14	duration	duration	NOUN
eltls-56834	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	79	16	internal	internal	ADJ
eltls-56834	79	17	pathways	pathway	NOUN
eltls-56834	79	18	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	79	19	activated	activate	VERB
eltls-56834	79	20	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	79	21	strengthen	strengthen	NOUN
eltls-56834	79	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	80	1	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	80	2	repetitive	repetitive	ADJ
eltls-56834	80	3	activation	activation	NOUN
eltls-56834	80	4	reduces	reduce	VERB
eltls-56834	80	5	processing	processing	NOUN
eltls-56834	80	6	effort	effort	NOUN
eltls-56834	80	7	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	80	8	promotes	promote	VERB
eltls-56834	80	9	one	one	NUM
eltls-56834	80	10	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	80	11	develop	develop	VERB
eltls-56834	80	12	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	80	13	new	new	ADJ
eltls-56834	80	14	pathway	pathway	NOUN
eltls-56834	80	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	80	16	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	80	17	as	as	ADP
eltls-56834	80	18	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	80	19	default	default	NOUN
eltls-56834	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	81	1	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	81	2	serial	serial	ADJ
eltls-56834	81	3	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	81	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	81	5	several	several	ADJ
eltls-56834	81	6	attempts	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	81	7	also	also	ADV
eltls-56834	81	8	enhances	enhance	VERB
eltls-56834	81	9	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	81	10	conspicuity	conspicuity	NOUN
eltls-56834	81	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	81	12	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	81	13	dissimilarities	dissimilarity	NOUN
eltls-56834	81	14	earlier	early	ADV
eltls-56834	81	15	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	81	16	later	later	ADJ
eltls-56834	81	17	outputs	output	NOUN
eltls-56834	81	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	82	1	each	each	DET
eltls-56834	82	2	new	new	ADJ
eltls-56834	82	3	attempt	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	82	4	produces	produce	VERB
eltls-56834	82	5	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	82	6	slightly	slightly	ADV
eltls-56834	82	7	different	different	ADJ
eltls-56834	82	8	surface	surface	NOUN
eltls-56834	82	9	form	form	NOUN
eltls-56834	82	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	82	11	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	82	12	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	82	13	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-56834	82	14	help	help	VERB
eltls-56834	82	15	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	82	16	develop	develop	VERB
eltls-56834	82	17	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	82	18	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	ADJ
eltls-56834	82	19	english	english	ADJ
eltls-56834	82	20	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	82	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-56834	82	22	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	82	23	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-56834	82	24	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	82	25	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-56834	82	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	83	1	7	7	NUM
eltls-56834	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	83	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-56834	83	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-56834	83	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-56834	83	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	83	7	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-56834	83	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-56834	83	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	83	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-56834	83	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-56834	83	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-56834	83	13	116	116	NUM
eltls-56834	83	14	stability	stability	NOUN
eltls-56834	83	15	across	across	ADP
eltls-56834	83	16	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	83	17	own	own	ADJ
eltls-56834	83	18	expressions	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	84	1	because	because	SCONJ
eltls-56834	84	2	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	84	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	84	4	development	development	NOUN
eltls-56834	84	5	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	84	6	inherently	inherently	ADV
eltls-56834	84	7	variable	variable	ADJ
eltls-56834	84	8	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	84	9	non	non	ADJ
eltls-56834	84	10	-	-	ADJ
eltls-56834	84	11	linear	linear	ADJ
eltls-56834	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	84	13	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	84	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eltls-56834	84	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	84	16	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	84	17	single	single	ADJ
eltls-56834	84	18	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	84	19	design	design	NOUN
eltls-56834	84	20	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	84	21	easily	easily	ADV
eltls-56834	84	22	overlooked	overlook	VERB
eltls-56834	84	23	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	84	24	natural	natural	ADJ
eltls-56834	84	25	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
eltls-56834	84	26	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	84	27	performance	performance	NOUN
eltls-56834	84	28	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	85	1	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	85	2	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
eltls-56834	85	3	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	85	4	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	85	5	bridged	bridge	VERB
eltls-56834	85	6	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	85	7	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	85	8	sequence	sequence	NOUN
eltls-56834	85	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	85	10	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	85	11	cycles	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	85	13	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	85	14	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	85	15	minor	minor	ADJ
eltls-56834	85	16	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
eltls-56834	85	17	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	85	18	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	85	19	added	add	VERB
eltls-56834	85	20	together	together	ADV
eltls-56834	85	21	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	85	22	produce	produce	VERB
eltls-56834	85	23	significant	significant	ADJ
eltls-56834	85	24	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	85	25	change	change	NOUN
eltls-56834	85	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	86	1	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	86	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
eltls-56834	86	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	86	4	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	86	5	helps	help	VERB
eltls-56834	86	6	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	86	7	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	86	8	process	process	NOUN
eltls-56834	86	9	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	86	10	change	change	VERB
eltls-56834	86	11	into	into	ADP
eltls-56834	86	12	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	86	13	continuous	continuous	ADJ
eltls-56834	86	14	process	process	NOUN
eltls-56834	86	15	instead	instead	ADV
eltls-56834	86	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	86	17	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	86	18	single	single	ADJ
eltls-56834	86	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	86	20	separate	separate	ADJ
eltls-56834	86	21	episode	episode	NOUN
eltls-56834	86	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	86	23	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	86	24	further	far	ADV
eltls-56834	86	25	aids	aid	VERB
eltls-56834	86	26	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	86	27	internalization	internalization	NOUN
eltls-56834	86	28	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	86	29	new	new	ADJ
eltls-56834	86	30	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	86	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	87	1	4	4	X
eltls-56834	87	2	.	.	X
eltls-56834	87	3	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
eltls-56834	87	4	implications	implication	NOUN
eltls-56834	87	5	unlike	unlike	ADP
eltls-56834	87	6	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	87	7	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	87	8	stem	stem	NOUN
eltls-56834	87	9	contexts	contexts	NOUN
eltls-56834	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	87	11	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	87	12	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	87	13	require	require	VERB
eltls-56834	87	14	more	more	ADV
eltls-56834	87	15	frequent	frequent	ADJ
eltls-56834	87	16	attempts	attempt	NOUN
eltls-56834	87	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	87	18	clearer	clear	ADJ
eltls-56834	87	19	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	87	20	visibility	visibility	NOUN
eltls-56834	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	87	22	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	87	23	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	87	24	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	87	25	activation	activation	NOUN
eltls-56834	87	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	88	1	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	88	2	should	should	AUX
eltls-56834	88	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
eltls-56834	88	4	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	88	5	implemented	implement	VERB
eltls-56834	88	6	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	88	7	as	as	ADP
eltls-56834	88	8	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	88	9	single	single	ADJ
eltls-56834	88	10	long	long	ADJ
eltls-56834	88	11	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	88	12	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	88	13	through	through	ADP
eltls-56834	88	14	several	several	ADJ
eltls-56834	88	15	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	88	16	micro	micro	NOUN
eltls-56834	88	17	-	-	NOUN
eltls-56834	88	18	cycles	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	88	19	within	within	ADP
eltls-56834	88	20	one	one	NUM
eltls-56834	88	21	lesson	lesson	NOUN
eltls-56834	88	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	89	1	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	89	2	brief	brief	ADJ
eltls-56834	89	3	generation	generation	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	4	phase	phase	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	5	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	89	6	each	each	DET
eltls-56834	89	7	micro	micro	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	8	-	-	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	9	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	10	begins	begin	VERB
eltls-56834	89	11	with	with	ADP
eltls-56834	89	12	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	13	expressing	express	VERB
eltls-56834	89	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	15	with	with	ADP
eltls-56834	89	16	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	89	17	existing	exist	VERB
eltls-56834	89	18	resources	resource	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	19	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	89	20	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	21	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	89	22	made	make	VERB
eltls-56834	89	23	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	89	24	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	89	25	fluency	fluency	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	26	rather	rather	ADV
eltls-56834	89	27	than	than	ADP
eltls-56834	89	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
eltls-56834	89	29	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	90	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-56834	90	2	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	90	3	then	then	ADV
eltls-56834	90	4	succeeded	succeed	VERB
eltls-56834	90	5	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	90	6	brief	brief	ADJ
eltls-56834	90	7	period	period	NOUN
eltls-56834	90	8	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	90	9	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
eltls-56834	90	10	where	where	SCONJ
eltls-56834	90	11	experts	expert	NOUN
eltls-56834	90	12	provide	provide	VERB
eltls-56834	90	13	structured	structured	ADJ
eltls-56834	90	14	expressions	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	90	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	90	16	highlight	highlight	VERB
eltls-56834	90	17	contrasts	contrast	NOUN
eltls-56834	90	18	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	90	19	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	90	20	present	present	ADJ
eltls-56834	90	21	accessible	accessible	ADJ
eltls-56834	90	22	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	90	23	sketches	sketch	NOUN
eltls-56834	90	24	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	91	1	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	91	2	then	then	ADV
eltls-56834	91	3	immediately	immediately	ADV
eltls-56834	91	4	perform	perform	VERB
eltls-56834	91	5	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	91	6	task	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	91	7	again	again	ADV
eltls-56834	91	8	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	91	9	activate	activate	VERB
eltls-56834	91	10	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	91	11	new	new	ADJ
eltls-56834	91	12	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	91	13	while	while	SCONJ
eltls-56834	91	14	it	it	PRON
eltls-56834	91	15	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	91	16	fresh	fresh	ADJ
eltls-56834	91	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	92	1	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	92	2	becomes	become	VERB
eltls-56834	92	3	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	92	4	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
eltls-56834	92	5	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	92	6	process	process	NOUN
eltls-56834	92	7	once	once	ADV
eltls-56834	92	8	many	many	ADJ
eltls-56834	92	9	rounds	round	NOUN
eltls-56834	92	10	have	have	AUX
eltls-56834	92	11	been	be	AUX
eltls-56834	92	12	made	make	VERB
eltls-56834	92	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	93	1	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eltls-56834	93	2	should	should	AUX
eltls-56834	93	3	guide	guide	VERB
eltls-56834	93	4	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	93	5	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	93	6	notice	notice	VERB
eltls-56834	93	7	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-56834	93	8	between	between	ADP
eltls-56834	93	9	versions	version	NOUN
eltls-56834	93	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	93	11	an	an	DET
eltls-56834	93	12	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	93	14	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	93	15	analyze	analyze	VERB
eltls-56834	93	16	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-56834	93	17	people	people	NOUN
eltls-56834	93	18	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	93	19	organize	organize	VERB
eltls-56834	93	20	thoughts	thought	NOUN
eltls-56834	93	21	differently	differently	ADV
eltls-56834	93	22	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	93	23	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	93	24	see	see	VERB
eltls-56834	93	25	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-56834	93	26	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	93	27	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	93	28	cause	cause	VERB
eltls-56834	93	29	effects	effect	NOUN
eltls-56834	93	30	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	93	31	expressed	express	VERB
eltls-56834	93	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	94	1	this	this	PRON
eltls-56834	94	2	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	94	3	aimed	aim	VERB
eltls-56834	94	4	at	at	ADP
eltls-56834	94	5	enabling	enable	VERB
eltls-56834	94	6	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	94	7	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	94	8	have	have	VERB
eltls-56834	94	9	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	94	10	perception	perception	NOUN
eltls-56834	94	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	94	12	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	94	13	structure	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	94	14	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	94	15	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	94	16	what	what	PRON
eltls-56834	94	17	actually	actually	ADV
eltls-56834	94	18	drives	drive	VERB
eltls-56834	94	19	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
eltls-56834	94	20	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	94	21	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	94	22	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	94	23	.	.	PROPN
eltls-56834	95	1	within	within	ADP
eltls-56834	95	2	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	95	3	integration	integration	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	4	phase	phase	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	95	6	instructors	instructor	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	7	should	should	AUX
eltls-56834	95	8	provide	provide	VERB
eltls-56834	95	9	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	10	with	with	ADP
eltls-56834	95	11	portable	portable	ADJ
eltls-56834	95	12	abstract	abstract	ADJ
eltls-56834	95	13	schemes	scheme	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	14	that	that	PRON
eltls-56834	95	15	can	can	AUX
eltls-56834	95	16	transfer	transfer	VERB
eltls-56834	95	17	across	across	ADP
eltls-56834	95	18	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	19	including	include	VERB
eltls-56834	95	20	semantic	semantic	ADJ
eltls-56834	95	21	chains	chain	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	22	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	95	23	arrange	arrange	VERB
eltls-56834	95	24	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	95	25	information	information	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	95	27	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
eltls-56834	95	28	templates	template	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	29	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	95	30	represent	represent	VERB
eltls-56834	95	31	frequent	frequent	ADJ
eltls-56834	95	32	communicative	communicative	ADJ
eltls-56834	95	33	operations	operation	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	34	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	95	35	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	95	36	lexico	lexico	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	37	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	95	38	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
eltls-56834	95	39	frames	frame	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	40	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	95	41	provide	provide	VERB
eltls-56834	95	42	reasons	reason	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	43	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	95	44	justification	justification	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	45	or	or	CCONJ
eltls-56834	95	46	story	story	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	47	sequences	sequence	NOUN
eltls-56834	95	48	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	96	1	over	over	ADP
eltls-56834	96	2	time	time	NOUN
eltls-56834	96	3	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	96	4	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	96	5	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	96	6	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	96	7	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	96	8	structures	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	96	10	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	96	11	structures	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	96	12	start	start	VERB
eltls-56834	96	13	acting	act	VERB
eltls-56834	96	14	as	as	ADP
eltls-56834	96	15	prototype	prototype	NOUN
eltls-56834	96	16	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	96	17	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	96	18	eventually	eventually	ADV
eltls-56834	96	19	become	become	VERB
eltls-56834	96	20	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	96	21	default	default	NOUN
eltls-56834	96	22	expressive	expressive	ADJ
eltls-56834	96	23	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	96	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	96	25	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	96	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	97	1	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	97	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
eltls-56834	97	3	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	97	4	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	97	5	prototype	prototype	NOUN
eltls-56834	97	6	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	97	7	stabilize	stabilize	VERB
eltls-56834	97	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	97	9	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	97	10	must	must	AUX
eltls-56834	97	11	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	97	12	combined	combine	VERB
eltls-56834	97	13	with	with	ADP
eltls-56834	97	14	task	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	97	15	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	97	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	98	1	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	98	2	makes	make	VERB
eltls-56834	98	3	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	98	4	structure	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	98	5	visible	visible	ADJ
eltls-56834	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	98	7	while	while	SCONJ
eltls-56834	98	8	task	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	98	9	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	98	10	allows	allow	VERB
eltls-56834	98	11	it	it	PRON
eltls-56834	98	12	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	98	13	settle	settle	VERB
eltls-56834	98	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	99	1	same	same	ADJ
eltls-56834	99	2	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	99	3	task	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	99	5	similar	similar	ADJ
eltls-56834	99	6	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	99	7	task	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	99	9	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	99	10	functional	functional	ADJ
eltls-56834	99	11	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	99	12	provide	provide	VERB
eltls-56834	99	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
eltls-56834	99	14	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	99	15	reactivate	reactivate	VERB
eltls-56834	99	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	99	17	refine	refine	VERB
eltls-56834	99	18	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	99	19	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	99	20	until	until	SCONJ
eltls-56834	99	21	it	it	PRON
eltls-56834	99	22	becomes	become	VERB
eltls-56834	99	23	more	more	ADV
eltls-56834	99	24	automatic	automatic	ADJ
eltls-56834	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	100	1	feedback	feedback	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	2	should	should	AUX
eltls-56834	100	3	also	also	ADV
eltls-56834	100	4	shift	shift	VERB
eltls-56834	100	5	from	from	ADP
eltls-56834	100	6	error	error	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	7	correction	correction	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	8	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	100	9	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	100	10	alignment	alignment	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	11	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
eltls-56834	100	12	instructors	instructor	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	13	perform	perform	VERB
eltls-56834	100	14	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	100	15	role	role	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	100	17	structure	structure	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	18	highlighters	highlighter	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	19	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	100	20	one	one	NUM
eltls-56834	100	21	who	who	PRON
eltls-56834	100	22	notices	notice	VERB
eltls-56834	100	23	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	100	24	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	100	25	differences	difference	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	26	between	between	ADP
eltls-56834	100	27	expressions	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	28	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	100	29	identifies	identify	VERB
eltls-56834	100	30	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	100	31	gaps	gap	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	32	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	100	33	provides	provide	VERB
eltls-56834	100	34	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	100	35	micro	micro	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	36	-	-	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	37	recasts	recast	VERB
eltls-56834	100	38	as	as	SCONJ
eltls-56834	100	39	opposed	oppose	VERB
eltls-56834	100	40	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	100	41	complete	complete	VERB
eltls-56834	100	42	rewrites	rewrite	NOUN
eltls-56834	100	43	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	101	1	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	101	2	encouraging	encourage	VERB
eltls-56834	101	3	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	101	4	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	101	5	compare	compare	VERB
eltls-56834	101	6	several	several	ADJ
eltls-56834	101	7	different	different	ADJ
eltls-56834	101	8	versions	version	NOUN
eltls-56834	101	9	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	101	10	their	their	PRON
eltls-56834	101	11	own	own	ADJ
eltls-56834	101	12	output	output	NOUN
eltls-56834	101	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	101	14	it	it	PRON
eltls-56834	101	15	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	101	16	possible	possible	ADJ
eltls-56834	101	17	for	for	SCONJ
eltls-56834	101	18	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	101	19	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	101	20	discover	discover	VERB
eltls-56834	101	21	recurring	recur	VERB
eltls-56834	101	22	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	101	23	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	101	24	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
eltls-56834	101	25	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	101	26	awareness	awareness	NOUN
eltls-56834	101	27	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	102	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	102	2	summary	summary	NOUN
eltls-56834	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	102	4	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	102	5	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	102	6	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	102	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eltls-56834	102	8	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	102	9	cycles	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	102	10	offer	offer	VERB
eltls-56834	102	11	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	102	12	feasible	feasible	ADJ
eltls-56834	102	13	approach	approach	NOUN
eltls-56834	102	14	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	102	15	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	102	16	english	english	ADJ
eltls-56834	102	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eltls-56834	102	18	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	103	1	they	they	PRON
eltls-56834	103	2	work	work	VERB
eltls-56834	103	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
eltls-56834	103	4	because	because	SCONJ
eltls-56834	103	5	they	they	PRON
eltls-56834	103	6	are	be	AUX
eltls-56834	103	7	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
eltls-56834	103	8	generated	generate	VERB
eltls-56834	103	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	103	10	compared	compare	VERB
eltls-56834	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	103	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	103	13	integrated	integrate	VERB
eltls-56834	103	14	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	103	15	therefore	therefore	ADV
eltls-56834	103	16	allow	allow	VERB
eltls-56834	103	17	small	small	ADJ
eltls-56834	103	18	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	103	19	changes	change	NOUN
eltls-56834	103	20	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	103	21	accumulate	accumulate	VERB
eltls-56834	103	22	into	into	ADP
eltls-56834	103	23	stable	stable	ADJ
eltls-56834	103	24	expressive	expressive	ADJ
eltls-56834	103	25	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	103	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	104	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	NUM
eltls-56834	104	2	english	english	PROPN
eltls-56834	104	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	104	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-56834	104	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	104	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-56834	104	7	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	104	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-56834	104	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	105	1	7	7	NUM
eltls-56834	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	105	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-56834	105	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-56834	105	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-56834	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	105	7	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-56834	105	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-56834	105	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	105	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-56834	105	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-56834	105	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-56834	105	13	117	117	NUM
eltls-56834	105	14	5	5	NUM
eltls-56834	105	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	105	16	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
eltls-56834	105	17	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	105	18	paper	paper	NOUN
eltls-56834	105	19	explores	explore	VERB
eltls-56834	105	20	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	105	21	practicability	practicability	NOUN
eltls-56834	105	22	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	105	23	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	105	24	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	105	25	l2	l2	NOUN
eltls-56834	105	26	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	105	27	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	105	28	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eltls-56834	105	29	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	105	30	suggests	suggest	VERB
eltls-56834	105	31	ways	way	NOUN
eltls-56834	105	32	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	105	33	improve	improve	VERB
eltls-56834	105	34	its	its	PRON
eltls-56834	105	35	instability	instability	NOUN
eltls-56834	105	36	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	105	37	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	105	38	activities	activity	NOUN
eltls-56834	105	39	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	106	1	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	106	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
eltls-56834	106	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	106	5	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	106	8	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	106	9	task	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	10	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	106	12	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	106	13	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	106	14	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
eltls-56834	106	15	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	16	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	106	17	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	106	18	development	development	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	19	shows	show	VERB
eltls-56834	106	20	that	that	SCONJ
eltls-56834	106	21	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	106	22	’s	’s	PART
eltls-56834	106	23	underperformance	underperformance	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	24	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	106	25	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	106	26	communication	communication	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	27	is	be	AUX
eltls-56834	106	28	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	106	29	due	due	ADJ
eltls-56834	106	30	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	106	31	methodological	methodological	ADJ
eltls-56834	106	32	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	33	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	106	34	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	106	35	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	106	36	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	106	37	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	38	's	's	PART
eltls-56834	106	39	high	high	ADJ
eltls-56834	106	40	dependence	dependence	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	41	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	106	42	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	43	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	106	44	sustained	sustained	ADJ
eltls-56834	106	45	activation	activation	NOUN
eltls-56834	106	46	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	107	1	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	107	2	address	address	VERB
eltls-56834	107	3	these	these	DET
eltls-56834	107	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
eltls-56834	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	107	6	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	107	7	work	work	NOUN
eltls-56834	107	8	proposes	propose	VERB
eltls-56834	107	9	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	107	10	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	107	11	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	107	12	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	107	13	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	107	14	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	107	15	model	model	NOUN
eltls-56834	107	16	specifically	specifically	ADV
eltls-56834	107	17	designed	design	VERB
eltls-56834	107	18	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	107	19	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	107	20	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	107	21	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	107	22	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	108	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
eltls-56834	108	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
eltls-56834	108	3	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	108	4	’s	’s	PART
eltls-56834	108	5	single	single	ADJ
eltls-56834	108	6	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	108	7	phase	phase	NOUN
eltls-56834	108	8	approach	approach	NOUN
eltls-56834	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	108	10	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	108	11	model	model	NOUN
eltls-56834	108	12	employs	employ	VERB
eltls-56834	108	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
eltls-56834	108	14	microcycles	microcycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	108	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	109	1	it	it	PRON
eltls-56834	109	2	activates	activate	VERB
eltls-56834	109	3	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	109	4	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	109	5	quickly	quickly	ADV
eltls-56834	109	6	through	through	ADP
eltls-56834	109	7	rapid	rapid	ADJ
eltls-56834	109	8	production	production	NOUN
eltls-56834	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	109	10	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	109	11	manifestation	manifestation	NOUN
eltls-56834	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	109	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	109	14	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
eltls-56834	109	15	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	109	16	allowing	allow	VERB
eltls-56834	109	17	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	109	18	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	109	19	see	see	VERB
eltls-56834	109	20	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	109	21	compare	compare	ADJ
eltls-56834	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	109	23	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	109	24	modify	modify	VERB
eltls-56834	109	25	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	110	1	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	110	2	frequent	frequent	ADJ
eltls-56834	110	3	generation	generation	NOUN
eltls-56834	110	4	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	110	5	integration	integration	NOUN
eltls-56834	110	6	not	not	PART
eltls-56834	110	7	only	only	ADV
eltls-56834	110	8	reduces	reduce	VERB
eltls-56834	110	9	reliance	reliance	NOUN
eltls-56834	110	10	on	on	ADP
eltls-56834	110	11	l1	l1	PROPN
eltls-56834	110	12	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	110	13	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	110	14	but	but	CCONJ
eltls-56834	110	15	also	also	ADV
eltls-56834	110	16	helps	help	VERB
eltls-56834	110	17	learners	learner	NOUN
eltls-56834	110	18	develop	develop	VERB
eltls-56834	110	19	an	an	DET
eltls-56834	110	20	initial	initial	ADJ
eltls-56834	110	21	prototype	prototype	NOUN
eltls-56834	110	22	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	110	23	expression	expression	NOUN
eltls-56834	110	24	patterns	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	110	25	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	110	26	which	which	PRON
eltls-56834	110	27	gradually	gradually	ADV
eltls-56834	110	28	solidifies	solidify	VERB
eltls-56834	110	29	through	through	ADP
eltls-56834	110	30	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	110	31	practice	practice	NOUN
eltls-56834	110	32	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	111	1	future	future	ADJ
eltls-56834	111	2	research	research	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	3	could	could	AUX
eltls-56834	111	4	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
eltls-56834	111	5	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-56834	111	6	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	7	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	111	9	types	type	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	111	11	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	111	13	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	111	14	structural	structural	ADJ
eltls-56834	111	15	explicitation	explicitation	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	16	approaches	approach	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	17	affect	affect	VERB
eltls-56834	111	18	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	111	19	pattern	pattern	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	20	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	21	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	111	22	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	111	23	viability	viability	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	24	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	111	25	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	111	26	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	111	27	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	28	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	29	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	111	30	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	31	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	111	32	virtual	virtual	ADJ
eltls-56834	111	33	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	34	environments	environment	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	35	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	111	36	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	111	37	examinations	examination	NOUN
eltls-56834	111	38	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	112	1	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	112	2	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	112	3	microcycle	microcycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	4	framework	framework	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	5	developed	develop	VERB
eltls-56834	112	6	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	112	7	this	this	DET
eltls-56834	112	8	work	work	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	9	gives	give	VERB
eltls-56834	112	10	empirically	empirically	ADV
eltls-56834	112	11	supported	support	VERB
eltls-56834	112	12	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
eltls-56834	112	13	support	support	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	14	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	112	15	task	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	16	design	design	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	17	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	112	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	19	organization	organization	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	20	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	112	21	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	112	22	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	24	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	112	25	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	112	26	new	new	ADJ
eltls-56834	112	27	approach	approach	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	28	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	112	29	increasing	increase	VERB
eltls-56834	112	30	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	112	31	applications	application	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	32	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	112	33	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	34	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eltls-56834	112	35	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	113	1	reference	reference	PROPN
eltls-56834	113	2	ellis	ellis	PROPN
eltls-56834	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	113	4	r.	r.	PROPN
eltls-56834	113	5	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	113	6	2008	2008	NUM
eltls-56834	113	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	113	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	114	1	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	114	2	study	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	114	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	114	4	second	second	ADJ
eltls-56834	114	5	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	114	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eltls-56834	114	7	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	114	8	2nd	2nd	ADJ
eltls-56834	114	9	ed	ed	NOUN
eltls-56834	114	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	114	11	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	114	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	115	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
eltls-56834	115	2	university	university	PROPN
eltls-56834	115	3	press	press	NOUN
eltls-56834	115	4	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	116	1	gass	gass	PROPN
eltls-56834	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	116	3	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-56834	116	4	m.	m.	PROPN
eltls-56834	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	116	6	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	116	7	mackey	mackey	PROPN
eltls-56834	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	116	9	a.	a.	NOUN
eltls-56834	116	10	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	116	11	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-56834	116	12	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	116	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	117	1	input	input	NOUN
eltls-56834	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	117	3	interaction	interaction	NOUN
eltls-56834	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	117	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	117	6	output	output	NOUN
eltls-56834	117	7	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	117	8	an	an	DET
eltls-56834	117	9	overview	overview	NOUN
eltls-56834	117	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	118	1	aila	aila	PROPN
eltls-56834	118	2	review	review	PROPN
eltls-56834	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	118	4	19(1	19(1	NUM
eltls-56834	118	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	118	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	118	7	3	3	NUM
eltls-56834	118	8	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	118	9	17	17	NUM
eltls-56834	118	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	119	1	kapur	kapur	PROPN
eltls-56834	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	119	3	m.	m.	NOUN
eltls-56834	119	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	119	5	2008	2008	NUM
eltls-56834	119	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	119	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	120	1	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	120	2	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	120	3	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	121	1	cognition	cognition	NOUN
eltls-56834	121	2	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	121	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eltls-56834	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	121	5	26(3	26(3	NUM
eltls-56834	121	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	121	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	121	8	379	379	NUM
eltls-56834	121	9	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	121	10	424	424	NUM
eltls-56834	121	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	122	1	kapur	kapur	PROPN
eltls-56834	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	122	3	m.	m.	NOUN
eltls-56834	122	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	122	5	2010	2010	NUM
eltls-56834	122	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	122	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	123	1	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	123	2	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	123	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	123	4	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
eltls-56834	123	5	problem	problem	NOUN
eltls-56834	123	6	solving	solving	NOUN
eltls-56834	123	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	124	1	instructional	instructional	ADJ
eltls-56834	124	2	science	science	NOUN
eltls-56834	124	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	124	4	38(6	38(6	NOUN
eltls-56834	124	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	124	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	124	7	523	523	NUM
eltls-56834	124	8	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	124	9	550	550	NUM
eltls-56834	124	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	125	1	kapur	kapur	PROPN
eltls-56834	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	125	3	m.	m.	NOUN
eltls-56834	125	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	125	5	2014	2014	NUM
eltls-56834	125	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	125	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	126	1	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	126	2	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	126	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	126	4	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-56834	126	5	math	math	NOUN
eltls-56834	126	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	127	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
eltls-56834	127	2	science	science	NOUN
eltls-56834	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	127	4	38(5	38(5	NUM
eltls-56834	127	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	127	7	1008	1008	NUM
eltls-56834	127	8	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	127	9	1022	1022	NUM
eltls-56834	127	10	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	128	1	kapur	kapur	PROPN
eltls-56834	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	128	3	m.	m.	NOUN
eltls-56834	128	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	128	5	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	128	6	bielaczyc	bielaczyc	PROPN
eltls-56834	128	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	128	8	k.	k.	PROPN
eltls-56834	128	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	128	10	2012	2012	NUM
eltls-56834	128	11	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	128	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	129	1	designing	design	VERB
eltls-56834	129	2	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	129	3	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	129	4	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	129	5	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	130	1	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	130	2	journal	journal	NOUN
eltls-56834	130	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	130	4	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	130	5	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-56834	130	6	sciences	science	NOUN
eltls-56834	130	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	130	8	21(1	21(1	NUM
eltls-56834	130	9	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	130	11	45	45	NUM
eltls-56834	130	12	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	130	13	83	83	NUM
eltls-56834	130	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	131	1	kormos	kormos	PROPN
eltls-56834	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	131	3	e.	e.	PROPN
eltls-56834	131	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	131	5	2006	2006	NUM
eltls-56834	131	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	131	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	132	1	speech	speech	NOUN
eltls-56834	132	2	production	production	NOUN
eltls-56834	132	3	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	132	4	second	second	ADJ
eltls-56834	132	5	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	132	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eltls-56834	132	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	133	1	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
eltls-56834	133	2	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
eltls-56834	133	3	associates	associates	PROPN
eltls-56834	133	4	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	134	1	larsen	larsen	PROPN
eltls-56834	134	2	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	134	3	freeman	freeman	PROPN
eltls-56834	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	134	5	d.	d.	PROPN
eltls-56834	134	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	134	7	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	134	8	cameron	cameron	PROPN
eltls-56834	134	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	134	10	l.	l.	PROPN
eltls-56834	134	11	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	134	12	2008	2008	NUM
eltls-56834	134	13	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	134	14	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	135	1	complex	complex	ADJ
eltls-56834	135	2	systems	system	NOUN
eltls-56834	135	3	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	135	4	applied	applied	ADJ
eltls-56834	135	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-56834	135	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	136	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
eltls-56834	136	2	university	university	PROPN
eltls-56834	136	3	press	press	NOUN
eltls-56834	136	4	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	137	1	levelt	levelt	PROPN
eltls-56834	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	137	3	w.	w.	PROPN
eltls-56834	137	4	j.	j.	PROPN
eltls-56834	137	5	m.	m.	PROPN
eltls-56834	137	6	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	137	7	1989/1999	1989/1999	NUM
eltls-56834	137	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	137	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	138	1	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	138	2	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	138	3	from	from	ADP
eltls-56834	138	4	intention	intention	NOUN
eltls-56834	138	5	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	138	6	articulation	articulation	NOUN
eltls-56834	138	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	139	1	mit	mit	PROPN
eltls-56834	139	2	press	press	NOUN
eltls-56834	139	3	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	140	1	levelt	levelt	PROPN
eltls-56834	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	140	3	w.	w.	PROPN
eltls-56834	140	4	j.	j.	PROPN
eltls-56834	140	5	m.	m.	PROPN
eltls-56834	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	140	7	roelofs	roelof	NOUN
eltls-56834	140	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	140	9	a.	a.	NOUN
eltls-56834	140	10	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	140	11	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	140	12	meyer	meyer	PROPN
eltls-56834	140	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	140	14	a.	a.	PROPN
eltls-56834	140	15	s.	s.	PROPN
eltls-56834	140	16	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	140	17	1999	1999	NUM
eltls-56834	140	18	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	140	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	141	1	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	141	2	theory	theory	NOUN
eltls-56834	141	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	141	4	lexical	lexical	ADJ
eltls-56834	141	5	access	access	NOUN
eltls-56834	141	6	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	141	7	speech	speech	NOUN
eltls-56834	141	8	production	production	NOUN
eltls-56834	141	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	142	1	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
eltls-56834	142	2	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	142	3	brain	brain	NOUN
eltls-56834	142	4	sciences	science	NOUN
eltls-56834	142	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	142	6	22(1	22(1	NUM
eltls-56834	142	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	142	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	142	9	1	1	NUM
eltls-56834	142	10	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	142	11	75	75	NUM
eltls-56834	142	12	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	143	1	loibl	loibl	PROPN
eltls-56834	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	143	3	k.	k.	PROPN
eltls-56834	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	143	5	roll	roll	NOUN
eltls-56834	143	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	143	7	i.	i.	PROPN
eltls-56834	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	143	9	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	143	10	rummel	rummel	PROPN
eltls-56834	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	143	12	n.	n.	PROPN
eltls-56834	143	13	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	143	14	2017	2017	NUM
eltls-56834	143	15	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	143	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	144	1	towards	towards	ADP
eltls-56834	144	2	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	144	3	theory	theory	NOUN
eltls-56834	144	4	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	144	5	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-56834	144	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	144	7	how	how	SCONJ
eltls-56834	144	8	problem	problem	NOUN
eltls-56834	144	9	solving	solving	NOUN
eltls-56834	144	10	followed	follow	VERB
eltls-56834	144	11	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	144	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
eltls-56834	144	13	supports	support	NOUN
eltls-56834	144	14	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	144	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	145	1	educational	educational	ADJ
eltls-56834	145	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
eltls-56834	145	3	review	review	PROPN
eltls-56834	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	145	5	29(4	29(4	NOUN
eltls-56834	145	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	145	7	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	145	8	693	693	NUM
eltls-56834	145	9	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	145	10	715	715	NUM
eltls-56834	145	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	146	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/eltls	PROPN
eltls-56834	146	2	english	english	PROPN
eltls-56834	146	3	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	146	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-56834	146	5	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	146	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
eltls-56834	146	7	studies	study	NOUN
eltls-56834	146	8	vol	vol	NOUN
eltls-56834	146	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	147	1	7	7	NUM
eltls-56834	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	147	3	no	no	INTJ
eltls-56834	147	4	.	.	NOUN
eltls-56834	147	5	6	6	NUM
eltls-56834	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	147	7	2025	2025	NUM
eltls-56834	147	8	published	publish	VERB
eltls-56834	147	9	by	by	ADP
eltls-56834	147	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
eltls-56834	147	11	inc	inc	PROPN
eltls-56834	147	12	.	.	PROPN
eltls-56834	148	1	118	118	NUM
eltls-56834	148	2	long	long	ADJ
eltls-56834	148	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	148	4	m.	m.	NOUN
eltls-56834	148	5	h.	h.	PROPN
eltls-56834	148	6	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	148	7	1996	1996	NUM
eltls-56834	148	8	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	148	9	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	149	1	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	149	2	role	role	NOUN
eltls-56834	149	3	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	149	4	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	149	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
eltls-56834	149	6	environment	environment	NOUN
eltls-56834	149	7	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	149	8	second	second	ADJ
eltls-56834	149	9	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	149	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eltls-56834	149	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	150	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	150	2	w.	w.	PROPN
eltls-56834	150	3	c.	c.	PROPN
eltls-56834	150	4	ritchie	ritchie	PROPN
eltls-56834	150	5	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	150	6	t.	t.	PROPN
eltls-56834	150	7	k.	k.	PROPN
eltls-56834	150	8	bhatia	bhatia	PROPN
eltls-56834	150	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	150	10	eds	eds	PROPN
eltls-56834	150	11	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	150	12	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	150	14	handbook	handbook	NOUN
eltls-56834	150	15	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	150	16	second	second	ADJ
eltls-56834	150	17	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	150	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
eltls-56834	150	19	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	150	20	pp	pp	ADJ
eltls-56834	150	21	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	150	22	413	413	NUM
eltls-56834	150	23	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	150	24	468	468	NUM
eltls-56834	150	25	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	150	26	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	151	1	academic	academic	ADJ
eltls-56834	151	2	press	press	NOUN
eltls-56834	151	3	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	152	1	nachtigall	nachtigall	NOUN
eltls-56834	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	152	3	v.	v.	ADV
eltls-56834	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	152	5	serova	serova	PROPN
eltls-56834	152	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	152	7	k.	k.	PROPN
eltls-56834	152	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	152	9	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	152	10	rummel	rummel	PROPN
eltls-56834	152	11	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	152	12	n.	n.	PROPN
eltls-56834	152	13	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	152	14	2020	2020	NUM
eltls-56834	152	15	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	152	16	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	153	1	when	when	SCONJ
eltls-56834	153	2	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	153	3	fails	fail	VERB
eltls-56834	153	4	to	to	PART
eltls-56834	153	5	be	be	AUX
eltls-56834	153	6	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	153	7	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	153	8	probing	probe	VERB
eltls-56834	153	9	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	153	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
eltls-56834	153	11	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	153	12	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	153	13	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	153	14	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	153	15	learning	learn	VERB
eltls-56834	153	16	beyond	beyond	ADP
eltls-56834	153	17	stem	stem	NOUN
eltls-56834	153	18	domains	domain	NOUN
eltls-56834	153	19	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	154	1	instructional	instructional	ADJ
eltls-56834	154	2	science	science	NOUN
eltls-56834	154	3	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	154	4	48(6	48(6	NOUN
eltls-56834	154	5	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	154	6	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	154	7	651–697	651–697	NUM
eltls-56834	154	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	155	1	rahayu	rahayu	PROPN
eltls-56834	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	155	3	p.	p.	NOUN
eltls-56834	155	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	155	5	2021	2021	NUM
eltls-56834	155	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	155	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	156	1	productive	productive	ADJ
eltls-56834	156	2	failure	failure	NOUN
eltls-56834	156	3	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	156	4	virtual	virtual	ADJ
eltls-56834	156	5	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	156	6	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	156	7	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	156	8	english	english	PROPN
eltls-56834	156	9	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	156	10	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
eltls-56834	156	11	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
eltls-56834	156	12	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	156	13	university	university	NOUN
eltls-56834	156	14	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	156	15	sydney	sydney	PROPN
eltls-56834	156	16	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	157	1	skehan	skehan	PROPN
eltls-56834	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	157	3	p.	p.	NOUN
eltls-56834	157	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	157	5	1998	1998	NUM
eltls-56834	157	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	157	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	158	1	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	158	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
eltls-56834	158	3	approach	approach	NOUN
eltls-56834	158	4	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	158	5	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	158	6	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	158	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	159	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
eltls-56834	159	2	university	university	PROPN
eltls-56834	159	3	press	press	NOUN
eltls-56834	159	4	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	160	1	swain	swain	PROPN
eltls-56834	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	160	3	m.	m.	NOUN
eltls-56834	160	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	160	5	2005	2005	NUM
eltls-56834	160	6	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	160	7	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	161	1	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	161	2	output	output	NOUN
eltls-56834	161	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
eltls-56834	161	4	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	161	5	theory	theory	NOUN
eltls-56834	161	6	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	161	7	research	research	NOUN
eltls-56834	161	8	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	162	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	162	2	e.	e.	PROPN
eltls-56834	162	3	hinkel	hinkel	PROPN
eltls-56834	162	4	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	162	5	ed	ed	NOUN
eltls-56834	162	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	162	7	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	162	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	162	9	handbook	handbook	NOUN
eltls-56834	162	10	of	of	ADP
eltls-56834	162	11	research	research	NOUN
eltls-56834	162	12	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	162	13	second	second	ADJ
eltls-56834	162	14	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	162	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
eltls-56834	162	16	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	162	17	learning	learning	NOUN
eltls-56834	162	18	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	162	19	pp	pp	ADJ
eltls-56834	162	20	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	162	21	471p483	471p483	NUM
eltls-56834	162	22	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	162	23	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	163	1	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
eltls-56834	163	2	erlbaumassociates	erlbaumassociates	PROPN
eltls-56834	163	3	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	164	1	verspoor	verspoor	ADJ
eltls-56834	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	164	3	m.	m.	NOUN
eltls-56834	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	164	5	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	164	6	van	van	PROPN
eltls-56834	164	7	dijk	dijk	PROPN
eltls-56834	164	8	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	164	9	m.	m.	NOUN
eltls-56834	164	10	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	164	11	2011	2011	NUM
eltls-56834	164	12	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	164	13	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	165	1	variability	variability	NOUN
eltls-56834	165	2	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	165	3	second	second	ADJ
eltls-56834	165	4	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	165	5	development	development	NOUN
eltls-56834	165	6	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	1	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	166	2	m.	m.	PROPN
eltls-56834	166	3	h.	h.	PROPN
eltls-56834	166	4	verspoor	verspoor	PROPN
eltls-56834	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	6	k.	k.	PROPN
eltls-56834	166	7	de	de	PROPN
eltls-56834	166	8	bot	bot	PROPN
eltls-56834	166	9	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	10	&	&	CCONJ
eltls-56834	166	11	w.	w.	PROPN
eltls-56834	166	12	lowie	lowie	PROPN
eltls-56834	166	13	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	14	eds	ed	NOUN
eltls-56834	166	15	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	16	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	17	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	18	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	166	19	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
eltls-56834	166	20	approach	approach	NOUN
eltls-56834	166	21	to	to	ADP
eltls-56834	166	22	second	second	ADJ
eltls-56834	166	23	language	language	NOUN
eltls-56834	166	24	development	development	NOUN
eltls-56834	166	25	:	:	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	26	methods	method	NOUN
eltls-56834	166	27	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	166	28	techniques	technique	NOUN
eltls-56834	166	29	(	(	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	30	pp	pp	ADJ
eltls-56834	166	31	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	32	55	55	NUM
eltls-56834	166	33	-	-	SYM
eltls-56834	166	34	84	84	NUM
eltls-56834	166	35	)	)	PUNCT
eltls-56834	166	36	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	167	1	john	john	PROPN
eltls-56834	167	2	benjamins	benjamins	PROPN
eltls-56834	167	3	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	168	1	1	1	X
eltls-56834	168	2	.	.	X
eltls-56834	168	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
eltls-56834	168	4	2	2	NUM
eltls-56834	168	5	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	169	1	literature	literature	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	2	review	review	VERB
eltls-56834	169	3	2.1	2.1	NUM
eltls-56834	169	4	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	5	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	169	6	structured	structured	ADJ
eltls-56834	169	7	and	and	CCONJ
eltls-56834	169	8	less	less	ADV
eltls-56834	169	9	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	169	10	structured	structure	VERB
eltls-56834	169	11	domains	domain	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	12	2.2	2.2	NUM
eltls-56834	169	13	why	why	SCONJ
eltls-56834	169	14	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	15	underperforms	underperform	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	16	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	169	17	oral	oral	ADJ
eltls-56834	169	18	tasks	task	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	19	3	3	NUM
eltls-56834	169	20	.	.	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	21	towards	towards	ADP
eltls-56834	169	22	a	a	DET
eltls-56834	169	23	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	169	24	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	169	25	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	26	,	,	PUNCT
eltls-56834	169	27	repeated	repeat	VERB
eltls-56834	169	28	pf	pf	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	29	model	model	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	30	for	for	ADP
eltls-56834	169	31	l2	l2	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	32	3.1	3.1	NUM
eltls-56834	169	33	why	why	SCONJ
eltls-56834	169	34	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	169	35	needs	need	VERB
eltls-56834	169	36	repetition	repetition	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	37	in	in	ADP
eltls-56834	169	38	speaking	speak	VERB
eltls-56834	169	39	3.2	3.2	NUM
eltls-56834	169	40	the	the	DET
eltls-56834	169	41	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	169	42	-	-	PUNCT
eltls-56834	169	43	cycle	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	44	pf	pf	PROPN
eltls-56834	169	45	micro	micro	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	46	-	-	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	47	loop	loop	ADJ
eltls-56834	169	48	3.3	3.3	NUM
eltls-56834	169	49	why	why	SCONJ
eltls-56834	169	50	short	short	ADJ
eltls-56834	169	51	cycles	cycle	NOUN
eltls-56834	169	52	work	work	VERB
eltls-56834	169	53	4	4	NUM
eltls-56834	169	54	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	170	1	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
eltls-56834	170	2	implications	implication	NOUN
eltls-56834	170	3	5	5	NUM
eltls-56834	170	4	.	.	PUNCT
eltls-56834	170	5	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
eltls-56834	170	6	reference	reference	NOUN