id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
erjee-11828	1	1	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	2	review	review	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	3	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	4	journal	journal	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	5	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	1	6	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	1	7	education	education	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	8	p	p	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	9	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	10	issn	issn	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	11	2301	2301	NUM
erjee-11828	1	12	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	1	13	7554	7554	NUM
erjee-11828	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	15	e	e	X
erjee-11828	1	16	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	17	issn	issn	VERB
erjee-11828	1	18	2541	2541	NUM
erjee-11828	1	19	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	1	20	3643	3643	NUM
erjee-11828	1	21	volume	volume	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	22	13	13	NUM
erjee-11828	1	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	24	issue	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	25	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	1	26	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	27	june	june	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	28	2025	2025	NUM
erjee-11828	1	29	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	30	457	457	NUM
erjee-11828	1	31	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	32	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	1	33	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	1	34	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	1	35	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	36	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	1	37	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	38	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	39	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	40	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	1	41	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	1	42	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	1	43	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	44	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	45	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	46	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	1	47	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	48	khoirul	khoirul	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	49	anam	anam	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	51	siti	siti	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	52	rowiyah	rowiyah	ADJ
erjee-11828	1	53	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	54	bayu	bayu	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	55	hendro	hendro	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	56	wicaksono	wicaksono	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	57	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	58	rina	rina	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	59	wahyu	wahyu	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	60	setyaningrum	setyaningrum	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	61	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	62	riski	riski	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	63	lestiono	lestiono	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	64	1,3,4,5english	1,3,4,5english	ADJ
erjee-11828	1	65	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	66	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	67	department	department	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	68	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	69	faculty	faculty	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	70	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	1	71	graduate	graduate	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	72	program	program	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	73	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	74	universitas	universita	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	75	muhammadiyah	muhammadiyah	ADP
erjee-11828	1	76	malang	malang	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	77	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	78	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	79	2english	2english	NUM
erjee-11828	1	80	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	81	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	82	department	department	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	83	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	84	faculty	faculty	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	85	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	1	86	letters	letter	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	87	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	88	universitas	universita	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	89	negeri	negeri	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	90	malang	malang	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	91	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	92	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	93	corresponding	correspond	VERB
erjee-11828	1	94	author	author	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	95	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	96	chicywavda@gmail.com	chicywavda@gmail.com	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	97	apa	apa	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	98	citation	citation	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	99	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	100	anam	anam	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	101	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	102	k.	k.	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	103	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	104	rowiyah	rowiyah	ADJ
erjee-11828	1	105	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	106	s.	s.	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	107	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	108	wicaksono	wicaksono	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	109	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	110	bh	bh	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	111	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	112	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	113	setyaningrum	setyaningrum	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	114	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	115	rw	rw	NOUN
erjee-11828	1	116	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	117	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	118	lestiono	lestiono	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	119	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	120	r.	r.	PROPN
erjee-11828	1	121	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	122	2025	2025	NUM
erjee-11828	1	123	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	1	124	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	2	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	2	2	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	2	3	received	receive	VERB
erjee-11828	2	4	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	2	5	30	30	NUM
erjee-11828	2	6	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	2	7	03	03	NUM
erjee-11828	2	8	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	2	9	2025	2025	NUM
erjee-11828	2	10	accepted	accept	VERB
erjee-11828	2	11	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	2	12	13	13	NUM
erjee-11828	2	13	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	2	14	05	05	NUM
erjee-11828	2	15	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	2	16	2025	2025	NUM
erjee-11828	2	17	published	publish	VERB
erjee-11828	2	18	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	2	19	30	30	NUM
erjee-11828	2	20	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	2	21	06	06	NUM
erjee-11828	2	22	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	2	23	2025	2025	NUM
erjee-11828	2	24	abstract	abstract	NOUN
erjee-11828	2	25	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	2	26	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	2	27	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	2	28	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	2	29	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	2	30	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	2	31	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	2	32	generative	generative	ADJ
erjee-11828	2	33	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	2	34	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	2	35	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	2	36	ai	ai	PROPN
erjee-11828	2	37	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	2	38	has	have	AUX
erjee-11828	2	39	been	be	AUX
erjee-11828	2	40	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
erjee-11828	2	41	integrated	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	2	42	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	2	43	daily	daily	ADJ
erjee-11828	2	44	communication	communication	NOUN
erjee-11828	2	45	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	2	46	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	2	47	complimentary	complimentary	ADJ
erjee-11828	2	48	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	2	49	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	2	50	assists	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	2	51	individuals	individual	NOUN
erjee-11828	2	52	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	2	53	resolving	resolve	VERB
erjee-11828	2	54	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
erjee-11828	2	55	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	3	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	3	2	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	3	3	ease	ease	NOUN
erjee-11828	3	4	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	3	5	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	3	6	being	be	AUX
erjee-11828	3	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
erjee-11828	3	8	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	3	9	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	3	10	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	3	11	context	context	NOUN
erjee-11828	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	3	13	including	include	VERB
erjee-11828	3	14	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	3	15	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	3	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	4	1	although	although	SCONJ
erjee-11828	4	2	previous	previous	ADJ
erjee-11828	4	3	studies	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	4	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	4	5	examined	examine	VERB
erjee-11828	4	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	4	7	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	8	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	4	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	4	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	11	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	4	12	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	4	13	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	4	16	limited	limited	ADJ
erjee-11828	4	17	studies	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	18	investigate	investigate	VERB
erjee-11828	4	19	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	4	20	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	21	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	4	22	constraints	constraint	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	23	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	4	24	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	25	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	4	26	enhancing	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	4	27	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	28	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	4	29	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	4	30	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	31	abilities	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	32	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	4	33	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	4	34	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	4	35	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	4	36	educators	educator	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	37	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	4	38	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	39	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	4	40	especially	especially	ADV
erjee-11828	4	41	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	4	42	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	4	43	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	44	level	level	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	45	educators	educator	NOUN
erjee-11828	4	46	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	5	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
erjee-11828	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	5	3	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	5	4	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	5	5	examines	examine	VERB
erjee-11828	5	6	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	5	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	5	8	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	5	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	5	10	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	5	11	utilizing	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	5	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	5	13	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	5	14	improve	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	5	15	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	5	16	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	5	17	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	5	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	5	19	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	5	20	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	5	21	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	5	22	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	5	23	sessions	session	NOUN
erjee-11828	5	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	6	1	employing	employ	VERB
erjee-11828	6	2	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	6	3	mixed	mix	VERB
erjee-11828	6	4	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	6	5	method	method	NOUN
erjee-11828	6	6	design	design	NOUN
erjee-11828	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	6	8	insights	insight	NOUN
erjee-11828	6	9	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	6	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
erjee-11828	6	11	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	6	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	6	13	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	6	14	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	6	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	6	16	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	6	17	six	six	NUM
erjee-11828	6	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	6	19	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	6	20	triangulated	triangulate	VERB
erjee-11828	6	21	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	6	22	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	6	23	survey	survey	NOUN
erjee-11828	6	24	responses	response	NOUN
erjee-11828	6	25	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	6	26	20	20	NUM
erjee-11828	6	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	7	1	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	7	2	reveal	reveal	VERB
erjee-11828	7	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	7	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	7	5	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	7	6	recognition	recognition	NOUN
erjee-11828	7	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	7	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	7	9	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	7	10	ability	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	7	11	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	7	12	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
erjee-11828	7	13	individualized	individualized	ADJ
erjee-11828	7	14	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	7	15	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	7	16	improve	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	7	17	instructional	instructional	ADJ
erjee-11828	7	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
erjee-11828	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	8	1	however	however	ADV
erjee-11828	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	8	3	there	there	PRON
erjee-11828	8	4	are	be	VERB
erjee-11828	8	5	remaining	remain	VERB
erjee-11828	8	6	concerns	concern	NOUN
erjee-11828	8	7	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	8	8	educators	educator	NOUN
erjee-11828	8	9	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	8	10	apprehensive	apprehensive	ADJ
erjee-11828	8	11	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	8	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	8	14	regarding	regard	VERB
erjee-11828	8	15	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	8	16	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	8	17	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	8	18	overdependence	overdependence	NOUN
erjee-11828	8	19	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	8	20	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	8	22	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	8	23	may	may	AUX
erjee-11828	8	24	hinder	hinder	VERB
erjee-11828	8	25	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	8	26	advancement	advancement	NOUN
erjee-11828	8	27	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	8	28	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	8	29	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	8	30	abilities	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	8	31	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	9	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	9	2	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	3	offers	offer	VERB
erjee-11828	9	4	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	9	5	framework	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	6	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	9	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	9	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
erjee-11828	9	9	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	9	11	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	9	12	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	13	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	9	14	l2	l2	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	16	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	9	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	9	18	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	19	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	9	20	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	9	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	22	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	9	24	providing	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	9	25	valuable	valuable	ADJ
erjee-11828	9	26	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	27	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	9	28	instructors	instructor	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	29	aiming	aim	VERB
erjee-11828	9	30	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	9	31	align	align	VERB
erjee-11828	9	32	technological	technological	ADJ
erjee-11828	9	33	improvements	improvement	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	34	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	9	35	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
erjee-11828	9	36	principles	principle	NOUN
erjee-11828	9	37	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	10	1	further	further	ADJ
erjee-11828	10	2	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	10	3	utilizing	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	10	4	larger	large	ADJ
erjee-11828	10	5	sample	sample	NOUN
erjee-11828	10	6	sizes	size	NOUN
erjee-11828	10	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	10	8	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	10	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
erjee-11828	10	10	context	context	NOUN
erjee-11828	10	11	should	should	AUX
erjee-11828	10	12	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	10	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
erjee-11828	10	14	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	10	15	yield	yield	VERB
erjee-11828	10	16	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	10	17	robust	robust	ADJ
erjee-11828	10	18	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
erjee-11828	10	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	11	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	11	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	5	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	11	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	7	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	11	8	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	11	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	10	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	11	11	efl	efl	PROPN
erjee-11828	11	12	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	11	13	mobile	mobile	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	14	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	11	15	assisted	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	11	16	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	17	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	18	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	11	19	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	11	20	introduction	introduction	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	21	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	11	22	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	23	has	have	AUX
erjee-11828	11	24	recently	recently	ADV
erjee-11828	11	25	emerged	emerge	VERB
erjee-11828	11	26	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	11	27	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	11	28	significant	significant	ADJ
erjee-11828	11	29	application	application	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	30	among	among	ADP
erjee-11828	11	31	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	32	users	user	NOUN
erjee-11828	11	33	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	12	1	chatbots	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	12	2	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	12	3	among	among	ADP
erjee-11828	12	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	12	5	most	most	ADV
erjee-11828	12	6	frequently	frequently	ADV
erjee-11828	12	7	utilized	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	12	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	12	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	12	10	products	product	NOUN
erjee-11828	12	11	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	12	12	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	12	13	regular	regular	ADJ
erjee-11828	12	14	basis	basis	NOUN
erjee-11828	12	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	13	1	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	13	2	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	13	3	frequently	frequently	ADV
erjee-11828	13	4	utilized	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	13	5	because	because	SCONJ
erjee-11828	13	6	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	13	7	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	13	8	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
erjee-11828	13	9	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	13	10	effortless	effortless	ADJ
erjee-11828	13	11	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	13	12	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
erjee-11828	13	13	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	13	14	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
erjee-11828	13	15	problem	problem	NOUN
erjee-11828	13	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
erjee-11828	13	17	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	13	18	abdaljaleel	abdaljaleel	PROPN
erjee-11828	13	19	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	13	20	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	13	21	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	13	23	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	13	24	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	13	25	oguz	oguz	PROPN
erjee-11828	13	26	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	13	27	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	13	28	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	13	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	13	30	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	13	31	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	14	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	14	2	constitutes	constitute	VERB
erjee-11828	14	3	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	14	4	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	14	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	14	6	widely	widely	ADV
erjee-11828	14	7	recognized	recognize	VERB
erjee-11828	14	8	chatbots	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	14	9	due	due	ADP
erjee-11828	14	10	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	14	11	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	14	12	features	feature	NOUN
erjee-11828	14	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	14	14	technological	technological	ADJ
erjee-11828	14	15	advancement	advancement	NOUN
erjee-11828	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	14	17	including	include	VERB
erjee-11828	14	18	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	14	19	generative	generative	ADJ
erjee-11828	14	20	pre	pre	ADJ
erjee-11828	14	21	-	-	ADJ
erjee-11828	14	22	trained	train	VERB
erjee-11828	14	23	transformer	transformer	NOUN
erjee-11828	14	24	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	14	25	gpt	gpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	14	26	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	14	27	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	14	28	produces	produce	VERB
erjee-11828	14	29	human	human	ADJ
erjee-11828	14	30	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	14	31	like	like	ADJ
erjee-11828	14	32	responses	response	NOUN
erjee-11828	14	33	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	14	34	lahby	lahby	NOUN
erjee-11828	14	35	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	14	36	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	14	37	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	14	38	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	14	39	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	14	40	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	14	41	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	15	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	15	2	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
erjee-11828	15	3	style	style	NOUN
erjee-11828	15	4	enables	enable	VERB
erjee-11828	15	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	15	6	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	15	7	respond	respond	VERB
erjee-11828	15	8	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	15	9	follow	follow	VERB
erjee-11828	15	10	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	15	11	up	up	ADP
erjee-11828	15	12	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
erjee-11828	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	15	14	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
erjee-11828	15	15	errors	error	NOUN
erjee-11828	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	15	17	contest	contest	VERB
erjee-11828	15	18	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
erjee-11828	15	19	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
erjee-11828	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	15	22	decline	decline	VERB
erjee-11828	15	23	unsuitable	unsuitable	ADJ
erjee-11828	15	24	requests	request	NOUN
erjee-11828	15	25	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	15	26	farhi	farhi	NOUN
erjee-11828	15	27	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	15	28	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	15	29	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	15	30	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	15	31	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	15	32	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	15	33	oguz	oguz	PROPN
erjee-11828	15	34	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	15	35	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	15	36	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	15	37	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	15	38	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	15	39	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	15	40	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	16	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	16	2	functionality	functionality	NOUN
erjee-11828	16	3	enhances	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	16	4	user	user	NOUN
erjee-11828	16	5	comfort	comfort	NOUN
erjee-11828	16	6	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	16	7	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
erjee-11828	16	8	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	16	9	interacting	interact	VERB
erjee-11828	16	10	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	16	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	16	12	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	16	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	17	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	17	2	ease	ease	NOUN
erjee-11828	17	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	17	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	17	5	access	access	NOUN
erjee-11828	17	6	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	17	7	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	17	8	being	be	AUX
erjee-11828	17	9	discussed	discuss	VERB
erjee-11828	17	10	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	17	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	17	12	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	17	13	context	context	NOUN
erjee-11828	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	17	15	including	include	VERB
erjee-11828	17	16	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	17	17	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	17	18	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	17	19	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	17	20	second	second	ADJ
erjee-11828	17	21	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	17	22	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	17	23	l2	l2	NOUN
erjee-11828	17	24	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	17	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	18	1	since	since	SCONJ
erjee-11828	18	2	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	18	3	release	release	NOUN
erjee-11828	18	4	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	18	5	late	late	ADJ
erjee-11828	18	6	2022	2022	NUM
erjee-11828	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	18	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	18	9	has	have	AUX
erjee-11828	18	10	gained	gain	VERB
erjee-11828	18	11	substantial	substantial	ADJ
erjee-11828	18	12	attention	attention	NOUN
erjee-11828	18	13	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	18	14	educators	educator	NOUN
erjee-11828	18	15	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
erjee-11828	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	18	17	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	18	18	discussions	discussion	NOUN
erjee-11828	18	19	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	18	20	emerged	emerge	VERB
erjee-11828	18	21	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	18	22	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	18	23	potential	potential	ADJ
erjee-11828	18	24	applications	application	NOUN
erjee-11828	18	25	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	18	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	18	28	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	18	29	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	19	1	several	several	ADJ
erjee-11828	19	2	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	19	3	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	19	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	19	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	19	6	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	19	7	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	19	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	19	9	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	19	10	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	19	11	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	19	12	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	19	13	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	19	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	19	15	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	19	16	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	19	17	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	20	1	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	20	2	review	review	PROPN
erjee-11828	20	3	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	20	4	journal	journal	NOUN
erjee-11828	20	5	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	20	6	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	20	7	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	20	9	13(2	13(2	PROPN
erjee-11828	20	10	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	20	12	457	457	NUM
erjee-11828	20	13	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	20	14	468	468	NUM
erjee-11828	20	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	21	1	https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v13i2.11828	https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v13i2.11828	PRON
erjee-11828	21	2	khoirul	khoirul	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	3	anam	anam	PROPN
erjee-11828	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	21	5	siti	siti	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	6	rowiyah	rowiyah	ADJ
erjee-11828	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	21	8	bayu	bayu	PROPN
erjee-11828	21	9	hendro	hendro	PROPN
erjee-11828	21	10	wicaksono	wicaksono	PROPN
erjee-11828	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	21	12	rina	rina	PROPN
erjee-11828	21	13	wahyu	wahyu	PROPN
erjee-11828	21	14	setyaningrum	setyaningrum	PROPN
erjee-11828	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	21	16	riski	riski	PROPN
erjee-11828	21	17	lestiono	lestiono	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	18	458	458	NUM
erjee-11828	21	19	previous	previous	ADJ
erjee-11828	21	20	studies	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	21	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	21	22	investigated	investigate	VERB
erjee-11828	21	23	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	24	utilization	utilization	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	25	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	21	26	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	21	27	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	28	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	21	30	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	21	31	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	21	32	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	21	33	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	34	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	21	35	altwijri	altwijri	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	36	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	21	37	alghizzi	alghizzi	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	38	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	21	39	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	21	40	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	21	41	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	21	42	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	21	43	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	44	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	21	45	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
erjee-11828	21	46	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	47	technologies	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	48	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	21	49	improve	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	21	50	efl	efl	PROPN
erjee-11828	21	51	learners	learner	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	52	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	21	53	motivation	motivation	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	54	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	21	55	engagement	engagement	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	56	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	21	57	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	21	58	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	59	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	21	60	relieving	relieve	VERB
erjee-11828	21	61	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	21	62	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	63	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
erjee-11828	21	64	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	22	1	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	22	2	resulted	result	VERB
erjee-11828	22	3	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	22	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	22	5	adoption	adoption	NOUN
erjee-11828	22	6	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	22	7	ai	ai	PRON
erjee-11828	22	8	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	22	9	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	22	10	efl	efl	PROPN
erjee-11828	22	11	settings	setting	NOUN
erjee-11828	22	12	being	be	AUX
erjee-11828	22	13	nascent	nascent	ADJ
erjee-11828	22	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	22	15	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
erjee-11828	22	16	additional	additional	ADJ
erjee-11828	22	17	studies	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	22	18	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	22	19	determine	determine	VERB
erjee-11828	22	20	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	22	21	influence	influence	NOUN
erjee-11828	22	22	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	22	23	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	22	24	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	22	25	integrated	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	22	26	lessons	lesson	NOUN
erjee-11828	22	27	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	22	28	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	22	29	affective	affective	ADJ
erjee-11828	22	30	aspects	aspect	NOUN
erjee-11828	22	31	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	22	32	efl	efl	PROPN
erjee-11828	22	33	learners	learner	NOUN
erjee-11828	22	34	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	23	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
erjee-11828	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	23	3	kostka	kostka	PROPN
erjee-11828	23	4	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	23	5	toncelli	toncelli	PROPN
erjee-11828	23	6	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	23	7	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	23	8	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	23	9	explored	explore	VERB
erjee-11828	23	10	latent	latent	NOUN
erjee-11828	23	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	23	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
erjee-11828	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	23	15	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	23	16	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
erjee-11828	23	17	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	23	18	applying	apply	VERB
erjee-11828	23	19	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	23	20	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	23	21	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	23	22	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	23	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	23	24	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	23	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	23	26	practices	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	23	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	24	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	24	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	24	3	show	show	VERB
erjee-11828	24	4	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	24	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	24	6	rise	rise	NOUN
erjee-11828	24	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	24	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	24	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	24	10	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	24	11	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	24	12	will	will	AUX
erjee-11828	24	13	continue	continue	VERB
erjee-11828	24	14	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	24	15	impact	impact	VERB
erjee-11828	24	16	change	change	NOUN
erjee-11828	24	17	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	24	18	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	24	19	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	24	20	ways	way	NOUN
erjee-11828	24	21	we	we	PRON
erjee-11828	24	22	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	24	23	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	24	24	yet	yet	ADV
erjee-11828	24	25	imagine	imagine	VERB
erjee-11828	24	26	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	25	1	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	25	2	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
erjee-11828	25	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
erjee-11828	25	4	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	25	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	25	6	advantages	advantage	NOUN
erjee-11828	25	7	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	25	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	25	9	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	25	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	25	11	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	25	12	learning	learn	VERB
erjee-11828	25	13	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	25	14	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	25	15	aidriven	aidriven	ADJ
erjee-11828	25	16	world	world	NOUN
erjee-11828	25	17	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	25	18	essential	essential	ADJ
erjee-11828	25	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	25	20	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	25	21	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	25	22	will	will	AUX
erjee-11828	25	23	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
erjee-11828	25	24	persist	persist	VERB
erjee-11828	25	25	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	25	26	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	25	27	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	25	28	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	25	29	evolution	evolution	NOUN
erjee-11828	25	30	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	26	1	behind	behind	ADP
erjee-11828	26	2	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	26	3	sophistication	sophistication	NOUN
erjee-11828	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	26	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	26	6	advancement	advancement	NOUN
erjee-11828	26	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	26	8	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	26	9	raises	raise	VERB
erjee-11828	26	10	concerns	concern	NOUN
erjee-11828	26	11	regarding	regard	VERB
erjee-11828	26	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
erjee-11828	26	13	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	26	14	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	26	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	26	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	26	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	26	18	given	give	VERB
erjee-11828	26	19	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	26	20	convenience	convenience	NOUN
erjee-11828	26	21	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	26	22	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	26	23	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	26	24	provides	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	26	25	necessary	necessary	ADJ
erjee-11828	26	26	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	26	27	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	26	28	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	26	29	users	user	NOUN
erjee-11828	26	30	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	27	1	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	27	2	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	27	3	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	27	4	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	27	6	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	27	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	27	8	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	27	9	remains	remain	VERB
erjee-11828	27	10	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	27	11	vital	vital	ADJ
erjee-11828	27	12	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	27	13	objective	objective	NOUN
erjee-11828	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	27	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	27	16	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	27	17	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	27	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	27	20	where	where	SCONJ
erjee-11828	27	21	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	27	22	need	need	VERB
erjee-11828	27	23	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	27	24	analyze	analyze	VERB
erjee-11828	27	25	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	27	26	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
erjee-11828	27	27	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	27	28	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	27	29	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
erjee-11828	27	30	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	27	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
erjee-11828	27	32	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	27	33	sarica	sarica	PROPN
erjee-11828	27	34	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	27	35	usluel	usluel	ADJ
erjee-11828	27	36	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	27	37	2016	2016	NUM
erjee-11828	27	38	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	27	39	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	28	1	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	28	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	28	3	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	28	4	defined	define	VERB
erjee-11828	28	5	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	28	6	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
erjee-11828	28	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	28	8	reflective	reflective	ADJ
erjee-11828	28	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	28	10	aimed	aim	VERB
erjee-11828	28	11	at	at	ADP
erjee-11828	28	12	determining	determine	VERB
erjee-11828	28	13	what	what	PRON
erjee-11828	28	14	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	28	15	believe	believe	VERB
erjee-11828	28	16	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	28	17	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	28	18	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	28	19	act	act	VERB
erjee-11828	28	20	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	28	21	southworth	southworth	NOUN
erjee-11828	28	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	28	23	2022	2022	NUM
erjee-11828	28	24	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	29	1	recent	recent	ADJ
erjee-11828	29	2	studies	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	29	3	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	29	4	shown	show	VERB
erjee-11828	29	5	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	29	6	integrating	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	29	7	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	29	8	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	29	9	powered	power	VERB
erjee-11828	29	10	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	29	11	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	29	12	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	29	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	29	14	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	29	15	potentially	potentially	ADV
erjee-11828	29	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	29	17	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	29	18	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	29	19	analytical	analytical	ADJ
erjee-11828	29	20	capabilities	capability	NOUN
erjee-11828	29	21	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	29	22	deeper	deep	ADJ
erjee-11828	29	23	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	29	24	processes	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	29	25	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	29	26	liu	liu	PROPN
erjee-11828	29	27	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	29	28	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	29	29	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	29	30	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	29	31	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	29	32	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	29	33	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	30	1	however	however	ADV
erjee-11828	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	30	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	30	4	specific	specific	ADJ
erjee-11828	30	5	role	role	NOUN
erjee-11828	30	6	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	30	7	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	30	8	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	30	9	fostering	foster	VERB
erjee-11828	30	10	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	30	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	30	12	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	30	13	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	30	14	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	30	15	tasks	task	NOUN
erjee-11828	30	16	requires	require	VERB
erjee-11828	30	17	further	further	ADJ
erjee-11828	30	18	investigation	investigation	NOUN
erjee-11828	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	30	20	especially	especially	ADV
erjee-11828	30	21	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	30	22	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	30	23	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	30	24	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	30	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	30	26	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
erjee-11828	30	27	who	who	PRON
erjee-11828	30	28	directly	directly	ADV
erjee-11828	30	29	implement	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	30	30	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	30	31	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	30	32	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	31	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	31	2	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
erjee-11828	31	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	31	4	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	31	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	31	6	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	31	7	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	31	8	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	31	9	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	31	10	grounded	ground	VERB
erjee-11828	31	11	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	31	12	several	several	ADJ
erjee-11828	31	13	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
erjee-11828	31	14	frameworks	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	31	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	32	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
erjee-11828	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	32	3	paul	paul	PROPN
erjee-11828	32	4	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	32	5	elder	elder	NOUN
erjee-11828	32	6	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	32	7	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	32	8	2020	2020	NUM
erjee-11828	32	9	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	32	10	framework	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	32	11	provides	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	32	12	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	32	13	structured	structured	ADJ
erjee-11828	32	14	approach	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	32	15	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	32	16	understanding	understand	VERB
erjee-11828	32	17	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	32	18	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	32	19	might	might	AUX
erjee-11828	32	20	support	support	VERB
erjee-11828	32	21	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
erjee-11828	32	22	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	32	24	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
erjee-11828	32	25	three	three	NUM
erjee-11828	32	26	components	component	NOUN
erjee-11828	32	27	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	32	28	consist	consist	VERB
erjee-11828	32	29	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	32	30	elements	element	NOUN
erjee-11828	32	31	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	32	32	thought	thought	NOUN
erjee-11828	32	33	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	32	34	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
erjee-11828	32	35	standards	standard	NOUN
erjee-11828	32	36	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	32	37	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	32	38	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
erjee-11828	32	39	traits	trait	NOUN
erjee-11828	32	40	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	33	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	2	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	33	3	feature	feature	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	4	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	33	5	provides	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	33	6	immediate	immediate	ADJ
erjee-11828	33	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	8	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	33	9	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	10	might	might	AUX
erjee-11828	33	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	33	12	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	13	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	33	14	awareness	awareness	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	15	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	33	16	these	these	DET
erjee-11828	33	17	elements	element	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	33	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	33	20	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	33	21	highlighting	highlight	VERB
erjee-11828	33	22	logical	logical	ADJ
erjee-11828	33	23	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	24	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	33	25	suggesting	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	33	26	ways	way	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	27	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	33	28	improve	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	33	29	clarity	clarity	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	30	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	33	31	precision	precision	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	32	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	33	33	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	33	34	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	33	35	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	34	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
erjee-11828	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	34	3	bloom	bloom	PROPN
erjee-11828	34	4	’s	’s	PART
erjee-11828	34	5	revised	revise	VERB
erjee-11828	34	6	taxonomy	taxonomy	NOUN
erjee-11828	34	7	serves	serve	VERB
erjee-11828	34	8	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	34	9	another	another	DET
erjee-11828	34	10	valuable	valuable	ADJ
erjee-11828	34	11	lens	lens	NOUN
erjee-11828	34	12	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	34	13	examining	examine	VERB
erjee-11828	34	14	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	34	15	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	34	16	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
erjee-11828	34	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
erjee-11828	34	18	processes	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	34	19	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	34	20	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	34	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	35	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	35	2	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
erjee-11828	35	3	structure	structure	NOUN
erjee-11828	35	4	consists	consist	VERB
erjee-11828	35	5	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	35	6	remembering	remembering	NOUN
erjee-11828	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	35	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
erjee-11828	35	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	35	10	applying	apply	VERB
erjee-11828	35	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	35	12	analyzing	analyzing	NOUN
erjee-11828	35	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	35	14	evaluating	evaluating	NOUN
erjee-11828	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	35	16	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	35	17	creating	create	VERB
erjee-11828	35	18	maps	map	NOUN
erjee-11828	35	19	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	35	20	various	various	ADJ
erjee-11828	35	21	interactions	interaction	NOUN
erjee-11828	35	22	between	between	ADP
erjee-11828	35	23	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	35	24	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	35	25	ai	ai	AUX
erjee-11828	35	26	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	35	27	assistants	assistant	NOUN
erjee-11828	35	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	36	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
erjee-11828	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	36	3	prior	prior	ADJ
erjee-11828	36	4	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	36	5	has	have	AUX
erjee-11828	36	6	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
erjee-11828	36	7	examined	examine	VERB
erjee-11828	36	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	36	9	application	application	NOUN
erjee-11828	36	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	36	11	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	36	12	inside	inside	ADP
erjee-11828	36	13	higher	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	36	14	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	36	15	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	36	16	gozali	gozali	VERB
erjee-11828	36	17	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	36	18	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	36	19	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	36	20	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	36	21	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	36	22	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	36	23	song	song	NOUN
erjee-11828	36	24	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	36	25	song	song	NOUN
erjee-11828	36	26	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	36	27	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	36	28	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	36	29	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	37	1	little	little	ADJ
erjee-11828	37	2	endeavours	endeavour	NOUN
erjee-11828	37	3	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	37	4	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
erjee-11828	37	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	37	6	application	application	NOUN
erjee-11828	37	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	37	8	chatbots	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	37	9	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	37	10	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	37	11	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	37	12	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	37	13	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	37	14	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	38	1	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	38	2	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	38	3	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	4	level	level	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	5	represents	represent	VERB
erjee-11828	38	6	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	38	7	significant	significant	ADJ
erjee-11828	38	8	time	time	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	9	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	38	10	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	11	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	38	12	academic	academic	ADJ
erjee-11828	38	13	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	38	15	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	38	16	stage	stage	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	17	where	where	SCONJ
erjee-11828	38	18	advanced	advanced	ADJ
erjee-11828	38	19	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	20	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	21	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	38	22	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	38	23	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	24	abilities	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	25	become	become	VERB
erjee-11828	38	26	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
erjee-11828	38	27	crucial	crucial	ADJ
erjee-11828	38	28	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	38	29	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
erjee-11828	38	30	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	38	31	level	level	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	32	preparation	preparation	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	33	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	38	34	future	future	ADJ
erjee-11828	38	35	career	career	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	36	success	success	NOUN
erjee-11828	38	37	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	38	38	espinoza	espinoza	PROPN
erjee-11828	38	39	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	38	40	celi	celi	PROPN
erjee-11828	38	41	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	38	42	pintado	pintado	PROPN
erjee-11828	38	43	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	38	44	2020	2020	NUM
erjee-11828	38	45	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	38	46	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	39	1	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	39	2	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	39	3	endures	endure	VERB
erjee-11828	39	4	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	39	5	evolve	evolve	VERB
erjee-11828	39	6	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	39	7	impact	impact	VERB
erjee-11828	39	8	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	39	9	practices	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	39	11	understanding	understand	VERB
erjee-11828	39	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	39	13	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	39	14	perceptions	perception	NOUN
erjee-11828	39	15	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	39	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	39	17	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	39	18	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	39	19	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	39	20	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	39	21	essential	essential	ADJ
erjee-11828	39	22	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	39	23	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	39	24	effective	effective	ADJ
erjee-11828	39	25	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
erjee-11828	39	26	practices	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	39	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	40	1	kohnke	kohnke	PROPN
erjee-11828	40	2	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	40	3	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	40	4	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	41	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	41	2	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	41	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	41	4	assert	assert	VERB
erjee-11828	41	5	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	41	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	41	7	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	41	8	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
erjee-11828	41	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	41	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
erjee-11828	41	11	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	41	12	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	41	13	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	41	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
erjee-11828	41	15	influence	influence	VERB
erjee-11828	41	16	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	41	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	41	18	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	41	19	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
erjee-11828	41	20	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	41	21	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	41	22	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	41	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	42	1	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	42	2	existing	exist	VERB
erjee-11828	42	3	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	4	has	have	AUX
erjee-11828	42	5	explored	explore	VERB
erjee-11828	42	6	various	various	ADJ
erjee-11828	42	7	aspects	aspect	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	8	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	42	9	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	10	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	42	11	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	42	13	little	little	ADJ
erjee-11828	42	14	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	42	15	known	know	VERB
erjee-11828	42	16	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	42	17	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	42	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	19	perceive	perceive	PROPN
erjee-11828	42	20	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	21	’s	’s	PART
erjee-11828	42	22	role	role	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	23	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	42	24	fostering	foster	VERB
erjee-11828	42	25	higher	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	42	26	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	42	27	order	order	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	28	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	29	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	30	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	42	31	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	42	32	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	42	33	resource	resource	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	34	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	42	35	constrained	constrain	VERB
erjee-11828	42	36	settings	setting	NOUN
erjee-11828	42	37	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	43	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
erjee-11828	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	43	3	only	only	ADV
erjee-11828	43	4	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	43	5	limited	limited	ADJ
erjee-11828	43	6	number	number	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	43	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
erjee-11828	43	9	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	43	10	methods	method	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	11	investigations	investigation	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	12	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	43	13	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	43	14	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	43	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	16	perceive	perceive	VERB
erjee-11828	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	43	18	utilize	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	43	19	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	20	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	43	21	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	43	22	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	43	23	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	24	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	25	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	43	26	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	43	27	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	29	at	at	ADP
erjee-11828	43	30	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	43	31	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	43	32	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	43	33	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	34	level	level	NOUN
erjee-11828	43	35	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	43	36	oguz	oguz	PROPN
erjee-11828	43	37	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	43	38	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	43	39	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	43	40	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	43	41	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	43	42	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	43	43	saif	saif	PROPN
erjee-11828	43	44	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	43	45	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	43	46	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	43	47	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	43	48	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	43	49	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	43	50	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	44	1	understanding	understand	VERB
erjee-11828	44	2	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	44	3	perceptions	perception	NOUN
erjee-11828	44	4	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	44	5	vital	vital	ADJ
erjee-11828	44	6	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	44	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	44	8	serve	serve	VERB
erjee-11828	44	9	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	44	10	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	44	11	primary	primary	ADJ
erjee-11828	44	12	mediators	mediator	NOUN
erjee-11828	44	13	between	between	ADP
erjee-11828	44	14	technological	technological	ADJ
erjee-11828	44	15	innovations	innovation	NOUN
erjee-11828	44	16	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	44	17	student	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	44	18	learning	learn	VERB
erjee-11828	44	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
erjee-11828	44	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	45	1	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	45	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	45	3	offer	offer	VERB
erjee-11828	45	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
erjee-11828	45	5	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	45	6	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	45	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	45	8	practical	practical	ADJ
erjee-11828	45	9	implications	implication	NOUN
erjee-11828	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	45	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	45	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
erjee-11828	45	15	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	45	16	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
erjee-11828	45	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	45	18	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	45	19	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	45	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	45	21	aimed	aim	VERB
erjee-11828	45	22	at	at	ADP
erjee-11828	45	23	enhancing	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	45	24	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	45	25	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	45	26	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	45	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	46	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	3	related	relate	VERB
erjee-11828	46	4	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	46	5	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	6	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	7	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	46	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	9	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	46	10	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	46	11	accordance	accordance	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	12	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	46	13	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	46	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	15	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	46	16	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	46	17	recent	recent	ADJ
erjee-11828	46	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	19	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	46	20	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	46	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	22	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	46	23	emancipated	emancipate	VERB
erjee-11828	46	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	25	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	26	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	46	27	promotes	promote	VERB
erjee-11828	46	28	student	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	29	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	30	centered	center	VERB
erjee-11828	46	31	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	32	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	33	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	46	34	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	35	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	36	creativity	creativity	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	37	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	38	problem	problem	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	39	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	40	solving	solve	VERB
erjee-11828	46	41	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	42	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	43	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	46	44	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
erjee-11828	46	45	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	46	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	47	wahyudin	wahyudin	VERB
erjee-11828	46	48	et	et	NOUN
erjee-11828	46	49	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	46	50	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	46	51	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	52	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	46	53	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	46	54	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	47	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	47	2	mixed	mix	VERB
erjee-11828	47	3	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	47	4	method	method	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	5	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	6	aims	aim	VERB
erjee-11828	47	7	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	47	8	explore	explore	VERB
erjee-11828	47	9	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	47	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	11	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	47	12	perceptions	perception	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	47	14	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	47	15	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	16	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	47	17	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	47	18	tool	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	19	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	47	20	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	47	21	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	47	22	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	23	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	24	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	47	25	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	26	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	47	27	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	47	28	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	47	29	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	30	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	47	31	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	32	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	47	33	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	34	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	47	35	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	47	36	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	47	37	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	38	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	47	39	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	40	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	47	41	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	47	42	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	47	43	review	review	PROPN
erjee-11828	47	44	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	47	45	journal	journal	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	46	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	47	47	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	47	48	education	education	PROPN
erjee-11828	47	49	p	p	PROPN
erjee-11828	47	50	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	47	51	issn	issn	PROPN
erjee-11828	47	52	2301	2301	NUM
erjee-11828	47	53	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	47	54	7554	7554	NUM
erjee-11828	47	55	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	47	56	e	e	X
erjee-11828	47	57	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	47	58	issn	issn	VERB
erjee-11828	47	59	2541	2541	NUM
erjee-11828	47	60	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	47	61	3643	3643	NUM
erjee-11828	47	62	volume	volume	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	63	13	13	NUM
erjee-11828	47	64	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	47	65	issue	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	66	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	47	67	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	47	68	june	june	PROPN
erjee-11828	47	69	2025	2025	NUM
erjee-11828	47	70	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	PROPN
erjee-11828	47	71	459	459	NUM
erjee-11828	47	72	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	47	73	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	74	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	75	at	at	ADP
erjee-11828	47	76	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	47	77	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	47	78	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	47	79	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	80	level	level	NOUN
erjee-11828	47	81	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	48	1	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	48	2	examining	examine	VERB
erjee-11828	48	3	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	48	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	5	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	48	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	48	8	concerns	concern	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	48	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	48	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	12	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	48	13	implementing	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	48	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	48	16	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	48	17	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	18	seeks	seek	VERB
erjee-11828	48	19	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	48	20	contribute	contribute	VERB
erjee-11828	48	21	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	48	22	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	48	23	growing	grow	VERB
erjee-11828	48	24	body	body	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	25	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	48	26	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	27	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	48	28	ai	ai	PRON
erjee-11828	48	29	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	30	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	48	31	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	32	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	33	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	48	34	provide	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	48	35	practical	practical	ADJ
erjee-11828	48	36	insights	insight	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	37	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	48	38	educators	educator	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	39	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	48	40	administrators	administrator	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	41	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	48	42	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	48	43	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
erjee-11828	48	44	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	49	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	49	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	49	3	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	49	4	expected	expect	VERB
erjee-11828	49	5	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	49	6	help	help	VERB
erjee-11828	49	7	inform	inform	VERB
erjee-11828	49	8	best	good	ADJ
erjee-11828	49	9	practices	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	49	10	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	49	11	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
erjee-11828	49	12	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	49	13	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	49	14	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	49	15	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	49	16	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	49	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	49	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	49	19	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	49	20	maintaining	maintain	VERB
erjee-11828	49	21	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	49	22	focus	focus	NOUN
erjee-11828	49	23	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	49	24	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	49	25	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	49	26	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	49	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	50	1	here	here	ADV
erjee-11828	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	50	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	50	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
erjee-11828	50	5	formulated	formulate	VERB
erjee-11828	50	6	two	two	NUM
erjee-11828	50	7	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	50	8	questions	question	NOUN
erjee-11828	50	9	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	50	10	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	50	11	1	1	X
erjee-11828	50	12	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	50	13	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	50	14	does	do	AUX
erjee-11828	50	15	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	50	16	impact	impact	NOUN
erjee-11828	50	17	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	50	18	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	50	19	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	50	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	50	21	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	50	22	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	50	23	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	50	24	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	50	25	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	50	26	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	50	27	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	50	28	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	50	29	?	?	PUNCT
erjee-11828	51	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	51	2	2	2	X
erjee-11828	51	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	51	4	what	what	DET
erjee-11828	51	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	51	6	do	do	VERB
erjee-11828	51	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	51	8	encounter	encounter	VERB
erjee-11828	51	9	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	51	10	utilizing	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	51	11	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	51	12	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	51	13	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	51	14	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	51	15	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	51	16	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	51	17	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	51	18	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	51	19	?	?	PUNCT
erjee-11828	52	1	method	method	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	2	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	52	3	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	4	aimed	aim	VERB
erjee-11828	52	5	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	52	6	investigate	investigate	VERB
erjee-11828	52	7	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	52	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	9	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	52	10	views	view	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	11	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	52	12	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	52	13	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	14	impacts	impact	VERB
erjee-11828	52	15	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	16	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	52	17	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	52	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	20	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	52	21	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	52	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	23	during	during	ADP
erjee-11828	52	24	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	52	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	26	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	52	27	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	52	28	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	29	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	52	30	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	53	1	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	53	2	answer	answer	VERB
erjee-11828	53	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	53	4	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	53	5	questions	question	NOUN
erjee-11828	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	53	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	53	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
erjee-11828	53	9	employed	employ	VERB
erjee-11828	53	10	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	53	11	mixed	mixed	ADJ
erjee-11828	53	12	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	53	13	methods	method	NOUN
erjee-11828	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	53	15	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
erjee-11828	53	16	sequential	sequential	ADJ
erjee-11828	53	17	design	design	NOUN
erjee-11828	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	54	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	54	2	approach	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	3	allows	allow	VERB
erjee-11828	54	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	54	5	examination	examination	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	6	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	54	7	educators	educator	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	8	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	54	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	10	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	54	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	54	12	deployment	deployment	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	54	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	15	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	54	16	fostering	foster	VERB
erjee-11828	54	17	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	18	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	54	19	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	54	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	21	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	22	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	54	23	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	25	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	54	26	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	54	27	acquiring	acquire	VERB
erjee-11828	54	28	generalized	generalized	ADJ
erjee-11828	54	29	insights	insight	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	30	across	across	ADP
erjee-11828	54	31	broader	broad	ADJ
erjee-11828	54	32	contexts	context	NOUN
erjee-11828	54	33	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	54	34	creswell	creswell	PROPN
erjee-11828	54	35	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	54	36	creswell	creswell	PROPN
erjee-11828	54	37	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	54	38	2021	2021	NUM
erjee-11828	54	39	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	54	40	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	55	1	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	55	2	enables	enable	VERB
erjee-11828	55	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	55	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
erjee-11828	55	5	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	55	6	collect	collect	VERB
erjee-11828	55	7	rich	rich	ADJ
erjee-11828	55	8	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	55	9	accurate	accurate	ADJ
erjee-11828	55	10	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	55	11	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	55	12	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	55	13	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	55	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	55	15	perceive	perceive	VERB
erjee-11828	55	16	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	55	17	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	55	18	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	55	19	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	55	20	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	55	21	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	55	22	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	55	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	55	24	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	55	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	55	26	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	55	27	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	55	28	role	role	NOUN
erjee-11828	55	29	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	55	30	fostering	foster	VERB
erjee-11828	55	31	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	55	32	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	55	33	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	55	34	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	55	35	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	56	1	figure	figure	NOUN
erjee-11828	56	2	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	56	3	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	56	4	steps	step	NOUN
erjee-11828	56	5	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	56	6	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
erjee-11828	56	7	sequential	sequential	ADJ
erjee-11828	56	8	design	design	NOUN
erjee-11828	56	9	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	56	10	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	56	11	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	56	12	participants	participant	NOUN
erjee-11828	56	13	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	56	14	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	56	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	56	16	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	56	17	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	56	18	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	56	19	schools	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	56	20	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	56	21	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	56	22	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	57	1	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	57	2	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	57	3	purposive	purposive	ADJ
erjee-11828	57	4	sampling	sampling	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	5	method	method	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	57	7	twenty	twenty	NUM
erjee-11828	57	8	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	57	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	10	at	at	ADP
erjee-11828	57	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	57	12	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	57	13	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	57	14	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	15	level	level	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	16	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	57	17	different	different	ADJ
erjee-11828	57	18	areas	area	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	19	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	57	20	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	57	21	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	57	22	selected	select	VERB
erjee-11828	57	23	based	base	VERB
erjee-11828	57	24	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	57	25	specific	specific	ADJ
erjee-11828	57	26	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	27	criteria	criterion	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	28	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	57	29	ensure	ensure	VERB
erjee-11828	57	30	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	57	31	relevance	relevance	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	32	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	57	33	richness	richness	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	34	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	57	35	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	57	36	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	57	37	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	58	1	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	58	2	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	58	3	eligible	eligible	ADJ
erjee-11828	58	4	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	58	5	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
erjee-11828	58	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	58	7	participants	participant	NOUN
erjee-11828	58	8	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	58	9	required	require	VERB
erjee-11828	58	10	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	58	11	meet	meet	VERB
erjee-11828	58	12	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	58	13	following	follow	VERB
erjee-11828	58	14	criteria	criterion	NOUN
erjee-11828	58	15	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	58	16	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	58	17	1	1	X
erjee-11828	58	18	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	58	19	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	58	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	58	21	currently	currently	ADV
erjee-11828	58	22	engaged	engage	VERB
erjee-11828	58	23	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	58	24	teaching	teach	VERB
erjee-11828	58	25	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	58	26	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	58	27	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	58	28	foreign	foreign	ADJ
erjee-11828	58	29	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	58	30	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	58	31	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	58	32	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	58	33	schools	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	58	34	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	58	35	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	58	36	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	59	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	59	2	2	2	X
erjee-11828	59	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	59	4	experienced	experience	VERB
erjee-11828	59	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	59	6	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	59	7	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	59	8	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	59	9	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	59	10	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	59	11	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	59	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	59	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	60	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	60	2	3	3	X
erjee-11828	60	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	60	4	have	have	VERB
erjee-11828	60	5	at	at	ADV
erjee-11828	60	6	least	least	ADV
erjee-11828	60	7	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	60	8	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	60	9	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	60	10	experience	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	60	11	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	60	12	teaching	teach	VERB
erjee-11828	60	13	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	60	14	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	61	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	61	2	4	4	X
erjee-11828	61	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	61	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
erjee-11828	61	5	willingness	willingness	NOUN
erjee-11828	61	6	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	61	7	participate	participate	VERB
erjee-11828	61	8	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	61	9	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	61	10	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	61	11	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	61	12	provide	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	61	13	informed	informed	ADJ
erjee-11828	61	14	consent	consent	NOUN
erjee-11828	61	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	62	1	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	62	2	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	62	3	assured	assure	VERB
erjee-11828	62	4	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	62	5	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
erjee-11828	62	6	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	62	7	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	62	8	right	right	NOUN
erjee-11828	62	9	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	62	10	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
erjee-11828	62	11	at	at	ADP
erjee-11828	62	12	any	any	DET
erjee-11828	62	13	time	time	NOUN
erjee-11828	62	14	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	63	1	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	63	2	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	63	3	collected	collect	VERB
erjee-11828	63	4	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	63	5	semi	semi	ADJ
erjee-11828	63	6	-	-	ADJ
erjee-11828	63	7	structured	structured	ADJ
erjee-11828	63	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	63	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	63	10	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
erjee-11828	63	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	64	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	64	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	3	prepared	prepare	VERB
erjee-11828	64	4	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	64	5	semi	semi	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	6	-	-	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	7	structured	structured	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	8	interview	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	9	guide	guide	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	10	exploring	explore	VERB
erjee-11828	64	11	three	three	NUM
erjee-11828	64	12	key	key	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	13	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	14	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	64	15	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	16	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	17	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	18	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	64	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	20	’	’	PART
erjee-11828	64	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	22	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	64	23	integrating	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	64	24	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	25	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	64	26	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	27	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	64	30	perceived	perceive	VERB
erjee-11828	64	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	32	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	64	33	integrating	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	64	34	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	35	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	64	36	foster	foster	VERB
erjee-11828	64	37	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	38	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	64	39	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	40	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	41	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	64	42	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	64	43	observed	observe	VERB
erjee-11828	64	44	benefits	benefit	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	45	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	64	46	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	64	47	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	48	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	64	49	foster	foster	VERB
erjee-11828	64	50	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	51	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	64	52	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	53	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	54	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	64	55	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	56	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	64	57	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	58	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	59	tasks	task	NOUN
erjee-11828	64	60	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	65	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	65	2	interview	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	65	3	protocol	protocol	NOUN
erjee-11828	65	4	consists	consist	VERB
erjee-11828	65	5	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	65	6	open	open	ADV
erjee-11828	65	7	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	65	8	ended	end	VERB
erjee-11828	65	9	questions	question	NOUN
erjee-11828	65	10	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	65	11	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	65	12	practically	practically	ADV
erjee-11828	65	13	being	be	AUX
erjee-11828	65	14	followed	follow	VERB
erjee-11828	65	15	up	up	ADP
erjee-11828	65	16	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	65	17	elicit	elicit	VERB
erjee-11828	65	18	detailed	detailed	ADJ
erjee-11828	65	19	responses	response	NOUN
erjee-11828	65	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	66	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	66	2	interview	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	66	3	lasted	last	VERB
erjee-11828	66	4	approximately	approximately	ADV
erjee-11828	66	5	45	45	NUM
erjee-11828	66	6	minutes	minute	NOUN
erjee-11828	66	7	up	up	ADP
erjee-11828	66	8	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	66	9	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	66	10	hour	hour	NOUN
erjee-11828	66	11	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	66	12	six	six	NUM
erjee-11828	66	13	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	66	14	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	66	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	66	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	67	1	then	then	ADV
erjee-11828	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	67	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	67	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	67	5	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	67	6	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	67	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
erjee-11828	67	8	thematically	thematically	ADV
erjee-11828	67	9	following	follow	VERB
erjee-11828	67	10	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	67	11	systematic	systematic	ADJ
erjee-11828	67	12	procedures	procedure	NOUN
erjee-11828	67	13	introduced	introduce	VERB
erjee-11828	67	14	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	67	15	braun	braun	NOUN
erjee-11828	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	67	17	clarke	clarke	PROPN
erjee-11828	67	18	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	67	19	2006	2006	NUM
erjee-11828	67	20	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	67	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	67	22	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	67	23	consist	consist	VERB
erjee-11828	67	24	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	67	25	familiarizing	familiarize	VERB
erjee-11828	67	26	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	67	27	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	67	28	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	67	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	67	30	generating	generate	VERB
erjee-11828	67	31	initial	initial	ADJ
erjee-11828	67	32	codes	code	NOUN
erjee-11828	67	33	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	67	34	searching	search	VERB
erjee-11828	67	35	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	67	36	themes	theme	NOUN
erjee-11828	67	37	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	67	38	reviewing	review	VERB
erjee-11828	67	39	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	67	40	defining	define	VERB
erjee-11828	67	41	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	67	42	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	67	43	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	67	44	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	67	45	report	report	NOUN
erjee-11828	67	46	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	68	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
erjee-11828	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	68	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	68	4	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	68	5	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	68	6	likert	likert	ADJ
erjee-11828	68	7	scale	scale	NOUN
erjee-11828	68	8	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
erjee-11828	68	9	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	68	10	distributed	distribute	VERB
erjee-11828	68	11	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	68	12	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	68	13	20	20	NUM
erjee-11828	68	14	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	68	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	68	16	experienced	experience	VERB
erjee-11828	68	17	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	68	18	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	68	19	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	68	20	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	68	21	generalize	generalize	VERB
erjee-11828	68	22	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	68	23	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	68	24	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	68	25	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	68	26	interview	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	68	27	results	result	NOUN
erjee-11828	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	69	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	69	2	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
erjee-11828	69	3	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	69	4	been	be	AUX
erjee-11828	69	5	tested	test	VERB
erjee-11828	69	6	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	69	7	validity	validity	NOUN
erjee-11828	69	8	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	69	9	pearson	pearson	PROPN
erjee-11828	69	10	correlation	correlation	NOUN
erjee-11828	69	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	69	12	yielding	yield	VERB
erjee-11828	69	13	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	69	14	p	p	NOUN
erjee-11828	69	15	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	69	16	value	value	NOUN
erjee-11828	69	17	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	69	18	<	<	NOUN
erjee-11828	69	19	0.050	0.050	NUM
erjee-11828	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	69	21	indicating	indicate	VERB
erjee-11828	69	22	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	69	23	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	69	24	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
erjee-11828	69	25	was	be	AUX
erjee-11828	69	26	valid	valid	ADJ
erjee-11828	69	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	70	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	70	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
erjee-11828	70	3	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	70	4	checked	check	VERB
erjee-11828	70	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	70	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
erjee-11828	70	7	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	70	8	calculating	calculate	VERB
erjee-11828	70	9	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	70	10	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
erjee-11828	70	11	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	70	12	cronbach	cronbach	ADJ
erjee-11828	70	13	alpha	alpha	NOUN
erjee-11828	70	14	formulae	formulae	NOUN
erjee-11828	70	15	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	70	16	table	table	NOUN
erjee-11828	70	17	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	70	18	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	70	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	71	1	table	table	NOUN
erjee-11828	71	2	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	71	3	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	72	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	3	scale	scale	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	6	cronbach	cronbach	VERB
erjee-11828	72	7	’s	’s	PART
erjee-11828	72	8	alpha	alpha	ADJ
erjee-11828	72	9	scale	scale	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	10	0.918	0.918	NUM
erjee-11828	72	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	72	12	table	table	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	13	indicates	indicate	VERB
erjee-11828	72	14	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	72	15	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	72	16	reliability	reliability	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	17	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	18	exceeds	exceed	VERB
erjee-11828	72	19	0.700	0.700	NUM
erjee-11828	72	20	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	72	21	signifying	signify	VERB
erjee-11828	72	22	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	72	23	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	72	24	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	25	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	72	26	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
erjee-11828	72	27	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	72	28	valid	valid	ADJ
erjee-11828	72	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	72	30	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	72	31	consistent	consistent	ADJ
erjee-11828	72	32	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	72	33	measuring	measure	VERB
erjee-11828	72	34	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	72	35	same	same	ADJ
erjee-11828	72	36	attributes	attribute	NOUN
erjee-11828	72	37	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	73	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	73	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
erjee-11828	73	3	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	73	4	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	73	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
erjee-11828	73	6	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	73	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
erjee-11828	73	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
erjee-11828	73	9	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	73	10	spss	spss	PROPN
erjee-11828	73	11	version	version	NOUN
erjee-11828	73	12	24	24	NUM
erjee-11828	73	13	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	73	14	computing	compute	VERB
erjee-11828	73	15	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	73	16	mean	mean	ADJ
erjee-11828	73	17	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	73	18	standard	standard	ADJ
erjee-11828	73	19	deviation	deviation	NOUN
erjee-11828	73	20	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	73	21	summarize	summarize	VERB
erjee-11828	73	22	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	73	23	responses	response	NOUN
erjee-11828	73	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	74	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	74	2	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	74	3	executed	execute	VERB
erjee-11828	74	4	data	data	NOUN
erjee-11828	74	5	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	74	6	during	during	ADP
erjee-11828	74	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	74	8	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
erjee-11828	74	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	74	10	instrument	instrument	NOUN
erjee-11828	74	11	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	74	12	phases	phase	NOUN
erjee-11828	74	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	75	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	75	2	topics	topic	NOUN
erjee-11828	75	3	derived	derive	VERB
erjee-11828	75	4	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	75	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	75	6	interview	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	75	7	guided	guide	VERB
erjee-11828	75	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	75	9	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
erjee-11828	75	10	design	design	NOUN
erjee-11828	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	75	12	ensuring	ensure	VERB
erjee-11828	75	13	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	75	14	reflected	reflect	VERB
erjee-11828	75	15	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	75	16	authentic	authentic	ADJ
erjee-11828	75	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	75	18	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	75	19	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	75	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	75	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	76	1	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
erjee-11828	76	2	between	between	ADP
erjee-11828	76	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	76	4	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	76	5	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	76	6	results	result	NOUN
erjee-11828	76	7	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	76	8	addressed	address	VERB
erjee-11828	76	9	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	76	10	team	team	NOUN
erjee-11828	76	11	discussions	discussion	NOUN
erjee-11828	76	12	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	76	13	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
erjee-11828	76	14	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	76	15	validity	validity	NOUN
erjee-11828	76	16	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	76	17	consistency	consistency	NOUN
erjee-11828	76	18	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	76	19	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	76	20	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
erjee-11828	76	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	77	1	khoirul	khoirul	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	2	anam	anam	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	77	4	siti	siti	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	5	rowiyah	rowiyah	ADJ
erjee-11828	77	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	77	7	bayu	bayu	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	8	hendro	hendro	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	9	wicaksono	wicaksono	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	77	11	rina	rina	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	12	wahyu	wahyu	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	13	setyaningrum	setyaningrum	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	77	15	riski	riski	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	16	lestiono	lestiono	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	18	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	77	19	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	77	20	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	77	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	22	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	77	23	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	24	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	77	25	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	26	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	77	27	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	77	28	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	77	29	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	30	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	32	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	77	33	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	77	34	460	460	NUM
erjee-11828	77	35	results	result	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	36	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	77	37	discussions	discussion	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	38	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	77	39	thematic	thematic	ADJ
erjee-11828	77	40	analysis	analysis	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	41	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	77	42	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	77	43	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	77	44	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	45	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	77	46	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	77	47	interview	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	48	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	49	produced	produce	VERB
erjee-11828	77	50	multiple	multiple	ADJ
erjee-11828	77	51	themes	theme	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	52	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	77	53	categorized	categorize	VERB
erjee-11828	77	54	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	77	55	core	core	ADJ
erjee-11828	77	56	categories	category	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	57	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	77	58	subcategories	subcategorie	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	59	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	77	60	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	77	61	address	address	VERB
erjee-11828	77	62	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	77	63	two	two	NUM
erjee-11828	77	64	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	65	questions	question	NOUN
erjee-11828	77	66	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	78	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	78	2	section	section	NOUN
erjee-11828	78	3	outlines	outline	VERB
erjee-11828	78	4	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	78	5	defines	define	VERB
erjee-11828	78	6	each	each	DET
erjee-11828	78	7	subject	subject	NOUN
erjee-11828	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	78	9	derived	derive	VERB
erjee-11828	78	10	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	78	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	78	12	verbatim	verbatim	ADJ
erjee-11828	78	13	excerpts	excerpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	78	14	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	78	15	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	78	16	interview	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	78	17	statements	statement	NOUN
erjee-11828	78	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	79	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	79	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	79	3	data	data	NOUN
erjee-11828	79	4	results	result	NOUN
erjee-11828	79	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
erjee-11828	79	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	79	7	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	79	8	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	79	9	larger	large	ADJ
erjee-11828	79	10	samples	sample	NOUN
erjee-11828	79	11	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	79	12	relation	relation	NOUN
erjee-11828	79	13	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	79	14	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	79	15	themes	theme	NOUN
erjee-11828	79	16	identified	identify	VERB
erjee-11828	79	17	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	79	18	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	79	19	interview	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	79	20	data	data	NOUN
erjee-11828	79	21	results	result	NOUN
erjee-11828	79	22	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	80	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	2	fosters	foster	VERB
erjee-11828	80	3	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	4	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	80	5	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	80	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	7	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	8	some	some	DET
erjee-11828	80	9	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	10	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	80	11	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	80	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	13	was	be	AUX
erjee-11828	80	14	implemented	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	80	15	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	80	16	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	80	17	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	18	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	19	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	80	20	unveiled	unveil	VERB
erjee-11828	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	80	22	as	as	ADV
erjee-11828	80	23	well	well	ADV
erjee-11828	80	24	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	80	25	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	80	26	factors	factor	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	27	impacting	impact	VERB
erjee-11828	80	28	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	80	29	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	30	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	80	31	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	80	32	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	33	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	80	34	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	81	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	81	2	participants	participant	NOUN
erjee-11828	81	3	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	81	4	all	all	PRON
erjee-11828	81	5	taught	teach	VERB
erjee-11828	81	6	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	81	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	81	8	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	81	9	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	81	10	schools	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	81	11	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	81	12	over	over	ADP
erjee-11828	81	13	ten	ten	NUM
erjee-11828	81	14	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	81	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	82	1	however	however	ADV
erjee-11828	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	82	3	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	82	4	experience	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	82	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	82	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	82	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	82	8	ranges	range	VERB
erjee-11828	82	9	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	82	10	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	82	11	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	82	12	two	two	NUM
erjee-11828	82	13	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	82	14	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	83	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	83	2	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	83	3	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	83	4	been	be	AUX
erjee-11828	83	5	teaching	teach	VERB
erjee-11828	83	6	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	83	7	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	83	8	more	more	ADJ
erjee-11828	83	9	than	than	ADP
erjee-11828	83	10	ten	ten	NUM
erjee-11828	83	11	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	83	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	83	13	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	83	14	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	83	15	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	83	16	been	be	AUX
erjee-11828	83	17	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	83	18	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	83	19	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	83	20	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	83	21	recent	recent	ADJ
erjee-11828	83	22	year	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	83	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	83	24	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	84	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	84	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	84	3	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	84	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	84	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	84	6	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	84	7	have	have	VERB
erjee-11828	84	8	ten	ten	NUM
erjee-11828	84	9	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	84	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	84	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	84	12	experience	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	84	13	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	84	14	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	84	15	year	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	84	16	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	84	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	84	18	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	84	19	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	84	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	84	21	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	85	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	85	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	85	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	85	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	85	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	85	6	during	during	ADP
erjee-11828	85	7	my	my	PRON
erjee-11828	85	8	ten	ten	NUM
erjee-11828	85	9	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	85	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	85	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	85	12	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	85	13	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	85	14	been	be	AUX
erjee-11828	85	15	applying	apply	VERB
erjee-11828	85	16	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	85	17	since	since	SCONJ
erjee-11828	85	18	2022	2022	NUM
erjee-11828	85	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	85	20	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	86	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	86	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	86	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	86	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	86	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	86	6	more	more	ADJ
erjee-11828	86	7	than	than	ADP
erjee-11828	86	8	ten	ten	NUM
erjee-11828	86	9	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	86	10	but	but	CCONJ
erjee-11828	86	11	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	86	12	year	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	86	13	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	86	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	86	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	86	16	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	87	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	87	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	87	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	87	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	87	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	87	6	my	my	PRON
erjee-11828	87	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	87	8	experience	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	87	9	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	87	10	ten	ten	NUM
erjee-11828	87	11	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	87	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	87	13	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	87	14	my	my	PRON
erjee-11828	87	15	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	87	16	experience	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	87	17	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	87	18	class	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	87	19	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	87	20	about	about	ADV
erjee-11828	87	21	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	87	22	year	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	87	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	87	24	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	88	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	88	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	88	3	5	5	NUM
erjee-11828	88	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	88	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	88	6	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	88	7	taught	teach	VERB
erjee-11828	88	8	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	88	9	more	more	ADJ
erjee-11828	88	10	than	than	ADP
erjee-11828	88	11	ten	ten	NUM
erjee-11828	88	12	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	88	13	ago	ago	ADV
erjee-11828	88	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	88	15	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	88	16	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	88	17	started	start	VERB
erjee-11828	88	18	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	88	19	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	88	20	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	88	21	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	88	22	last	last	ADJ
erjee-11828	88	23	two	two	NUM
erjee-11828	88	24	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	88	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	88	26	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	89	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	89	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	3	6	6	NUM
erjee-11828	89	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	89	5	motivations	motivation	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	6	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	89	7	utilizing	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	89	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	9	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	89	10	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	89	11	participants	participant	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	12	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	89	13	asked	ask	VERB
erjee-11828	89	14	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	89	15	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	89	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	17	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	89	18	utilizing	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	89	19	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	20	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	89	21	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	89	22	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	89	23	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	24	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	25	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	89	26	some	some	PRON
erjee-11828	89	27	said	say	VERB
erjee-11828	89	28	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	89	29	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	89	30	intended	intend	VERB
erjee-11828	89	31	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	89	32	make	make	VERB
erjee-11828	89	33	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	89	34	time	time	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	35	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	89	36	efficient	efficient	ADJ
erjee-11828	89	37	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	89	38	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	89	39	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	40	process	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	89	41	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	89	42	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
erjee-11828	89	43	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	90	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	90	2	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	90	3	help	help	VERB
erjee-11828	90	4	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	90	5	gain	gain	VERB
erjee-11828	90	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
erjee-11828	90	7	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	90	8	various	various	ADJ
erjee-11828	90	9	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	90	10	sources	source	NOUN
erjee-11828	90	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	90	12	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	91	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	91	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	91	3	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	91	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	91	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	91	6	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	91	7	want	want	VERB
erjee-11828	91	8	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	91	9	introduce	introduce	VERB
erjee-11828	91	10	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	91	11	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	91	12	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	91	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	91	14	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	92	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	92	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	92	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	92	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	92	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	92	6	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	92	7	becomes	become	VERB
erjee-11828	92	8	easier	easy	ADJ
erjee-11828	92	9	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	92	10	construct	construct	VERB
erjee-11828	92	11	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	92	12	idea	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	92	13	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	92	14	write	write	VERB
erjee-11828	92	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	92	16	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	93	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	93	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	93	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	93	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	93	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	93	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	93	7	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	93	8	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	93	9	used	use	VERB
erjee-11828	93	10	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	93	11	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	93	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
erjee-11828	93	13	assistant	assistant	NOUN
erjee-11828	93	14	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	93	15	we	we	PRON
erjee-11828	93	16	want	want	VERB
erjee-11828	93	17	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	93	18	develop	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	93	19	our	our	PRON
erjee-11828	93	20	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	93	21	framework	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	93	22	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	93	23	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	94	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	94	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	94	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	94	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	94	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	94	6	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	94	7	helps	help	VERB
erjee-11828	94	8	me	i	PRON
erjee-11828	94	9	manage	manage	VERB
erjee-11828	94	10	time	time	NOUN
erjee-11828	94	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	94	12	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	95	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	95	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	95	3	5	5	NUM
erjee-11828	95	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	95	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	95	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	95	7	task	task	NOUN
erjee-11828	95	8	becomes	become	VERB
erjee-11828	95	9	easier	easy	ADJ
erjee-11828	95	10	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	95	11	complete	complete	VERB
erjee-11828	95	12	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	95	13	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	95	14	companion	companion	NOUN
erjee-11828	95	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	95	16	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	96	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	96	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	96	3	6	6	NUM
erjee-11828	96	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	96	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	96	6	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
erjee-11828	96	7	statements	statement	NOUN
erjee-11828	96	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
erjee-11828	96	9	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	96	10	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	96	11	primary	primary	ADJ
erjee-11828	96	12	motivations	motivation	NOUN
erjee-11828	96	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	96	14	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	96	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	96	16	include	include	VERB
erjee-11828	96	17	addressing	address	VERB
erjee-11828	96	18	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	96	19	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
erjee-11828	96	20	encountered	encounter	VERB
erjee-11828	96	21	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	96	22	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	96	23	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	96	24	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	96	25	familiarizing	familiarize	VERB
erjee-11828	96	26	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	96	27	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	96	28	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	96	29	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
erjee-11828	96	30	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	96	31	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	96	32	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	96	33	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	96	34	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	96	35	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	96	36	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	96	37	exact	exact	ADJ
erjee-11828	96	38	applications	application	NOUN
erjee-11828	96	39	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	97	1	another	another	DET
erjee-11828	97	2	element	element	NOUN
erjee-11828	97	3	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	97	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	97	5	time	time	NOUN
erjee-11828	97	6	constraint	constraint	NOUN
erjee-11828	97	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	97	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	97	9	encounter	encounter	VERB
erjee-11828	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	97	11	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	97	12	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	97	13	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
erjee-11828	97	14	limited	limit	VERB
erjee-11828	97	15	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	97	16	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
erjee-11828	97	17	innovative	innovative	ADJ
erjee-11828	97	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	97	19	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	97	20	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
erjee-11828	97	21	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
erjee-11828	97	22	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	98	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	98	2	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	98	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	98	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	98	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	98	6	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	98	7	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	98	8	classes	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	98	9	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	98	10	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	98	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	98	12	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	98	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
erjee-11828	98	14	specific	specific	ADJ
erjee-11828	98	15	examples	example	NOUN
erjee-11828	98	16	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	98	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	98	18	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	98	19	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	98	20	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	98	21	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	98	22	instructions	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	99	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	99	2	main	main	ADJ
erjee-11828	99	3	function	function	NOUN
erjee-11828	99	4	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	99	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	99	6	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	99	7	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	99	8	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	99	9	find	find	VERB
erjee-11828	99	10	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
erjee-11828	99	11	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	99	12	brainstorming	brainstorm	VERB
erjee-11828	99	13	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	99	14	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	99	15	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	99	16	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	99	17	ideas	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	99	18	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	99	19	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	99	20	help	help	VERB
erjee-11828	99	21	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	99	22	find	find	VERB
erjee-11828	99	23	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
erjee-11828	99	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
erjee-11828	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	100	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	100	2	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	100	3	instructed	instruct	VERB
erjee-11828	100	4	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	100	5	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	100	6	find	find	VERB
erjee-11828	100	7	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	100	8	inspiring	inspiring	ADJ
erjee-11828	100	9	story	story	NOUN
erjee-11828	100	10	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	100	11	has	have	VERB
erjee-11828	100	12	complication	complication	NOUN
erjee-11828	100	13	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	100	14	resolution	resolution	NOUN
erjee-11828	100	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	100	16	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	101	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	101	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	101	3	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	101	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	101	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	101	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	101	7	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	101	8	may	may	AUX
erjee-11828	101	9	ask	ask	VERB
erjee-11828	101	10	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	101	11	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	101	12	find	find	VERB
erjee-11828	101	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	101	14	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	101	15	topics	topic	NOUN
erjee-11828	101	16	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	101	17	write	write	VERB
erjee-11828	101	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	101	19	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	102	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	102	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	102	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	102	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	102	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	102	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	102	7	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	102	8	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	102	9	asked	ask	VERB
erjee-11828	102	10	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	102	11	write	write	VERB
erjee-11828	102	12	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	102	13	paragraph	paragraph	NOUN
erjee-11828	102	14	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	102	15	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	102	16	story	story	NOUN
erjee-11828	102	17	plot	plot	NOUN
erjee-11828	102	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	103	1	if	if	SCONJ
erjee-11828	103	2	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	103	3	find	find	VERB
erjee-11828	103	4	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
erjee-11828	103	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	103	6	defining	define	VERB
erjee-11828	103	7	plot	plot	NOUN
erjee-11828	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	103	9	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	103	10	may	may	AUX
erjee-11828	103	11	ask	ask	VERB
erjee-11828	103	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	103	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	103	14	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	104	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	104	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	104	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	104	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	104	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	104	6	since	since	SCONJ
erjee-11828	104	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	104	8	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	104	9	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	104	10	asked	ask	VERB
erjee-11828	104	11	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	104	12	write	write	VERB
erjee-11828	104	13	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	104	14	framework	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	104	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	104	16	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	104	17	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	104	18	allowed	allow	VERB
erjee-11828	104	19	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	104	20	open	open	VERB
erjee-11828	104	21	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	104	22	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	104	23	find	find	VERB
erjee-11828	104	24	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	104	25	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	104	26	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	104	27	topic	topic	NOUN
erjee-11828	104	28	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	104	29	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	104	30	framework	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	104	31	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	104	32	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	105	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	105	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	105	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	105	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	105	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	105	6	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	105	7	ask	ask	VERB
erjee-11828	105	8	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	105	9	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	105	10	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	105	11	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	105	12	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	105	13	look	look	VERB
erjee-11828	105	14	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	105	15	titles	title	NOUN
erjee-11828	105	16	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	105	17	narrative	narrative	NOUN
erjee-11828	105	18	story	story	NOUN
erjee-11828	105	19	examples	example	NOUN
erjee-11828	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	105	21	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	106	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	106	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	106	3	5	5	NUM
erjee-11828	106	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	106	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	106	6	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	106	7	find	find	VERB
erjee-11828	106	8	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	106	9	example	example	NOUN
erjee-11828	106	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	106	11	procedure	procedure	NOUN
erjee-11828	106	12	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	106	13	based	base	VERB
erjee-11828	106	14	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	106	15	daily	daily	ADJ
erjee-11828	106	16	routine	routine	NOUN
erjee-11828	106	17	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	106	18	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	107	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	107	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	3	6	6	NUM
erjee-11828	107	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	107	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	107	6	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	7	above	above	ADV
erjee-11828	107	8	confirmed	confirm	VERB
erjee-11828	107	9	many	many	ADJ
erjee-11828	107	10	methods	method	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	11	employed	employ	VERB
erjee-11828	107	12	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	107	13	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	107	14	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	107	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	16	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	107	17	integrate	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	107	18	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	19	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	107	20	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	107	21	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	107	24	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	107	25	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	107	26	identifying	identify	VERB
erjee-11828	107	27	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	107	28	subject	subject	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	29	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	107	30	titles	title	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	31	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	107	32	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	33	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	107	34	works	work	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	35	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	107	36	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	107	37	plotting	plot	VERB
erjee-11828	107	38	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	107	39	narrative	narrative	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	40	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	107	41	since	since	SCONJ
erjee-11828	107	42	prior	prior	ADV
erjee-11828	107	43	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	107	44	composing	compose	VERB
erjee-11828	107	45	paragraphs	paragraph	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	46	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	107	47	pupils	pupil	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	48	must	must	AUX
erjee-11828	107	49	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
erjee-11828	107	50	delineate	delineate	VERB
erjee-11828	107	51	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	107	52	step	step	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	53	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	107	54	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	107	55	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	107	56	step	step	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	57	plot	plot	NOUN
erjee-11828	107	58	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	108	1	figure	figure	NOUN
erjee-11828	108	2	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	108	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
erjee-11828	108	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	108	5	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	108	6	review	review	PROPN
erjee-11828	108	7	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	108	8	journal	journal	NOUN
erjee-11828	108	9	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	108	10	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	108	11	education	education	PROPN
erjee-11828	108	12	p	p	PROPN
erjee-11828	108	13	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	108	14	issn	issn	PROPN
erjee-11828	108	15	2301	2301	NUM
erjee-11828	108	16	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	108	17	7554	7554	NUM
erjee-11828	108	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	108	19	e	e	X
erjee-11828	108	20	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	108	21	issn	issn	VERB
erjee-11828	108	22	2541	2541	NUM
erjee-11828	108	23	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	108	24	3643	3643	NUM
erjee-11828	108	25	volume	volume	NOUN
erjee-11828	108	26	13	13	NUM
erjee-11828	108	27	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	108	28	issue	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	108	29	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	108	30	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	108	31	june	june	PROPN
erjee-11828	108	32	2025	2025	NUM
erjee-11828	108	33	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	PROPN
erjee-11828	108	34	461	461	NUM
erjee-11828	108	35	prompts	prompt	NOUN
erjee-11828	108	36	utilised	utilise	VERB
erjee-11828	108	37	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	108	38	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	108	39	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	108	40	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	108	41	observed	observe	VERB
erjee-11828	108	42	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	108	43	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	108	44	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	108	45	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	108	46	context	context	NOUN
erjee-11828	108	47	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	108	48	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	108	49	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	108	50	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	109	1	figure	figure	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	2	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	109	3	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	109	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	5	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	109	6	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	109	8	finding	find	VERB
erjee-11828	109	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	109	11	examples	example	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	12	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	109	13	narrative	narrative	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	14	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	15	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	16	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	109	17	rapid	rapid	ADJ
erjee-11828	109	18	response	response	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	19	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	109	20	only	only	ADV
erjee-11828	109	21	delivers	deliver	VERB
erjee-11828	109	22	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
erjee-11828	109	23	responses	response	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	24	but	but	CCONJ
erjee-11828	109	25	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	109	26	offers	offer	VERB
erjee-11828	109	27	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	28	samples	sample	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	29	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	109	30	diverse	diverse	ADJ
erjee-11828	109	31	online	online	ADJ
erjee-11828	109	32	sources	source	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	33	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	109	34	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
erjee-11828	109	35	quicker	quick	ADJ
erjee-11828	109	36	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	37	filtering	filter	VERB
erjee-11828	109	38	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	109	39	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	40	compared	compare	VERB
erjee-11828	109	41	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	109	42	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	109	43	standard	standard	ADJ
erjee-11828	109	44	google	google	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	45	search	search	NOUN
erjee-11828	109	46	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	110	1	change	change	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	2	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	110	3	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	4	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	110	5	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	110	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	7	abilities	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	8	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	110	9	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	110	10	result	result	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	11	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	110	12	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	110	13	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	110	16	most	most	ADJ
erjee-11828	110	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	18	mentioned	mention	VERB
erjee-11828	110	19	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	110	20	change	change	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	21	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	110	22	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	110	23	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	24	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	110	25	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	110	26	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	27	abilities	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	110	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	111	1	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	111	2	relates	relate	VERB
erjee-11828	111	3	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	111	4	idea	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	111	5	formulation	formulation	NOUN
erjee-11828	111	6	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	111	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	111	8	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
erjee-11828	111	9	speed	speed	NOUN
erjee-11828	111	10	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	111	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	111	12	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	111	13	understanding	understand	VERB
erjee-11828	111	14	new	new	ADJ
erjee-11828	111	15	insight	insight	NOUN
erjee-11828	111	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	112	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	112	2	activity	activity	NOUN
erjee-11828	112	3	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	112	4	causes	cause	VERB
erjee-11828	112	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	112	6	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	112	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	112	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	112	9	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	112	10	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	112	11	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	112	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	112	13	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	112	14	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	112	15	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	112	16	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	112	17	forced	force	VERB
erjee-11828	112	18	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	112	19	write	write	VERB
erjee-11828	112	20	whatever	whatever	PRON
erjee-11828	112	21	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	112	22	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	112	23	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	112	24	mind	mind	NOUN
erjee-11828	112	25	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	112	26	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	112	27	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	112	28	helps	help	VERB
erjee-11828	112	29	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	112	30	expand	expand	VERB
erjee-11828	112	31	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	112	32	input	input	NOUN
erjee-11828	112	33	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	112	34	prior	prior	ADJ
erjee-11828	112	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
erjee-11828	112	36	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	112	37	have	have	VERB
erjee-11828	112	38	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	113	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	113	2	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	113	3	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	4	improved	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	113	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	113	6	idea	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	7	formulation	formulation	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	113	9	spelling	spelling	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	113	11	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	113	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	13	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	113	14	recount	recount	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	15	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	16	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	17	activity	activity	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	18	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	113	19	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	113	20	assistance	assistance	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	21	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	113	22	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	113	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	113	24	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	114	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	114	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	114	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	114	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	114	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	114	6	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	114	7	have	have	VERB
erjee-11828	114	8	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	114	9	better	well	ADJ
erjee-11828	114	10	imagination	imagination	NOUN
erjee-11828	114	11	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	114	12	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	114	13	freedom	freedom	NOUN
erjee-11828	114	14	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	114	15	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	114	16	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	114	17	what	what	PRON
erjee-11828	114	18	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	114	19	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	114	20	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	114	21	minds	mind	NOUN
erjee-11828	114	22	without	without	ADP
erjee-11828	114	23	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
erjee-11828	114	24	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	114	25	plotting	plotting	NOUN
erjee-11828	114	26	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	114	27	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
erjee-11828	114	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	114	29	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	115	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	115	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	115	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	115	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	115	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	115	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	115	7	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	115	8	only	only	ADV
erjee-11828	115	9	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	115	10	assistant	assistant	NOUN
erjee-11828	115	11	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	115	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
erjee-11828	115	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	116	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	116	2	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	116	3	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	116	4	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	116	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	116	6	improves	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	116	7	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	116	8	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	116	9	main	main	ADJ
erjee-11828	116	10	idea	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	116	11	activity	activity	NOUN
erjee-11828	116	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	116	13	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	117	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	117	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	117	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	117	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	117	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	117	6	after	after	ADP
erjee-11828	117	7	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	117	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	117	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	117	10	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	117	11	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	117	12	easier	easy	ADJ
erjee-11828	117	13	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	117	14	understand	understand	VERB
erjee-11828	117	15	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	117	16	narrative	narrative	NOUN
erjee-11828	117	17	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	117	18	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	117	19	identify	identify	VERB
erjee-11828	117	20	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	117	21	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	117	22	easily	easily	ADV
erjee-11828	117	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	117	24	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	118	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	118	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	118	3	5	5	NUM
erjee-11828	118	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	118	5	most	most	ADJ
erjee-11828	118	6	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	118	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	118	8	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	118	9	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	118	10	survey	survey	NOUN
erjee-11828	118	11	recognized	recognize	VERB
erjee-11828	118	12	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	118	13	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	118	14	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	118	15	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	118	16	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	118	17	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	118	18	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	118	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	118	20	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	118	21	several	several	ADJ
erjee-11828	118	22	qualities	quality	NOUN
erjee-11828	118	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	119	1	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	119	2	instance	instance	NOUN
erjee-11828	119	3	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	119	4	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	119	5	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	119	6	improvisation	improvisation	NOUN
erjee-11828	119	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	119	8	generating	generate	VERB
erjee-11828	119	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	119	10	after	after	ADP
erjee-11828	119	11	utilizing	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	119	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	119	13	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	119	14	assist	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	119	15	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	119	16	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	119	17	identifying	identify	VERB
erjee-11828	119	18	interesting	interesting	ADJ
erjee-11828	119	19	topics	topic	NOUN
erjee-11828	119	20	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	119	21	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	119	22	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	119	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	120	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
erjee-11828	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	120	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	120	4	pupils	pupil	NOUN
erjee-11828	120	5	received	receive	VERB
erjee-11828	120	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	120	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	120	8	spelling	spelling	NOUN
erjee-11828	120	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	120	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
erjee-11828	120	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
erjee-11828	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	121	1	besides	besides	ADV
erjee-11828	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	121	3	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	121	4	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
erjee-11828	121	5	increased	increase	VERB
erjee-11828	121	6	imagination	imagination	NOUN
erjee-11828	121	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	121	8	defining	define	VERB
erjee-11828	121	9	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	121	10	narrative	narrative	ADJ
erjee-11828	121	11	plots	plot	NOUN
erjee-11828	121	12	after	after	ADP
erjee-11828	121	13	employing	employ	VERB
erjee-11828	121	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	121	15	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	121	16	assist	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	121	17	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	121	18	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	121	19	overcoming	overcome	VERB
erjee-11828	121	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	121	21	related	relate	VERB
erjee-11828	121	22	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	121	23	plot	plot	NOUN
erjee-11828	121	24	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	121	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	122	1	however	however	ADV
erjee-11828	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	122	3	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	122	4	divergent	divergent	ADJ
erjee-11828	122	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	122	6	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	122	7	emerges	emerge	VERB
erjee-11828	122	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	122	9	asserting	assert	VERB
erjee-11828	122	10	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	122	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	122	12	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
erjee-11828	122	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	122	14	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	122	15	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	122	16	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	122	17	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	122	18	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	122	19	attributable	attributable	ADJ
erjee-11828	122	20	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	122	21	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	122	22	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	122	23	aid	aid	NOUN
erjee-11828	122	24	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	122	25	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	122	26	but	but	CCONJ
erjee-11828	122	27	rather	rather	ADV
erjee-11828	122	28	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	122	29	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	122	30	process	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	122	31	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	122	32	formulating	formulate	VERB
erjee-11828	122	33	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	122	34	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	122	35	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	122	36	central	central	ADJ
erjee-11828	122	37	idea	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	122	38	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	123	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	2	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	123	3	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	4	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	123	5	content	content	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	6	consultants	consultant	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	7	following	follow	VERB
erjee-11828	123	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	123	9	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	123	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	123	12	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	13	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	123	14	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	123	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	123	17	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	123	18	participants	participant	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	19	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	123	20	stated	state	VERB
erjee-11828	123	21	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	123	22	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	123	23	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	24	learned	learn	VERB
erjee-11828	123	25	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	123	26	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
erjee-11828	123	27	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	123	28	analyze	analyze	VERB
erjee-11828	123	29	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	123	30	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	31	products	product	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	32	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	123	33	assisted	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	123	34	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	123	35	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	123	36	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	124	1	this	this	PRON
erjee-11828	124	2	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	124	3	done	do	VERB
erjee-11828	124	4	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	124	5	utilizing	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	124	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	124	7	various	various	ADJ
erjee-11828	124	8	features	feature	NOUN
erjee-11828	124	9	offered	offer	VERB
erjee-11828	124	10	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	124	11	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	124	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	124	13	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	124	14	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	124	15	direct	direct	ADJ
erjee-11828	124	16	interactive	interactive	ADJ
erjee-11828	124	17	chat	chat	NOUN
erjee-11828	124	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	124	19	get	get	VERB
erjee-11828	124	20	advice	advice	NOUN
erjee-11828	124	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	124	22	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	124	23	translation	translation	NOUN
erjee-11828	124	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	125	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	125	2	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	125	3	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	125	4	ask	ask	VERB
erjee-11828	125	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	125	6	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	125	7	find	find	VERB
erjee-11828	125	8	themes	theme	NOUN
erjee-11828	125	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	125	10	checking	check	VERB
erjee-11828	125	11	spelling	spelling	NOUN
erjee-11828	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	125	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
erjee-11828	125	14	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	126	1	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	126	2	uses	use	VERB
erjee-11828	126	3	direct	direct	ADJ
erjee-11828	126	4	chat	chat	NOUN
erjee-11828	126	5	feature	feature	NOUN
erjee-11828	126	6	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	127	1	then	then	ADV
erjee-11828	127	2	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	127	3	compare	compare	VERB
erjee-11828	127	4	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	127	5	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	127	6	manual	manual	ADJ
erjee-11828	127	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
erjee-11828	127	8	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	127	9	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	128	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	128	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	128	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	128	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	128	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	128	6	asking	ask	VERB
erjee-11828	128	7	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	128	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
erjee-11828	128	9	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	128	10	revise	revise	VERB
erjee-11828	128	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	128	12	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	128	13	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	128	14	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	128	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	128	16	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	129	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	129	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	129	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	129	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	129	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	129	6	correcting	correct	VERB
erjee-11828	129	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	129	8	spelling	spelling	NOUN
erjee-11828	129	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	129	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
erjee-11828	129	11	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	129	12	get	get	VERB
erjee-11828	129	13	advice	advice	NOUN
erjee-11828	129	14	feature	feature	NOUN
erjee-11828	129	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	129	16	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	130	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	130	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	130	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	130	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	130	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	130	6	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	130	7	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	130	8	find	find	VERB
erjee-11828	130	9	what	what	PRON
erjee-11828	130	10	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	130	11	did	do	AUX
erjee-11828	130	12	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	130	13	explain	explain	VERB
erjee-11828	130	14	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	130	15	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	130	16	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	130	17	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	130	18	feature	feature	NOUN
erjee-11828	130	19	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	130	20	question	question	NOUN
erjee-11828	130	21	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	130	22	andanswer	andanswer	NOUN
erjee-11828	130	23	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	130	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	130	25	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	131	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	131	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	131	3	5	5	NUM
erjee-11828	131	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	131	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	131	6	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	131	7	learned	learn	VERB
erjee-11828	131	8	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	131	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
erjee-11828	131	10	faster	fast	ADV
erjee-11828	131	11	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	131	12	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	131	13	translation	translation	NOUN
erjee-11828	131	14	assistance	assistance	NOUN
erjee-11828	131	15	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	131	16	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	131	17	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	131	18	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	132	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	132	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	132	3	6	6	NUM
erjee-11828	132	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	132	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	132	6	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
erjee-11828	132	7	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	132	8	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	132	9	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	132	10	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	132	11	summarized	summarize	VERB
erjee-11828	132	12	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	132	13	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	132	14	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	132	15	1	1	X
erjee-11828	132	16	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	132	17	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	132	18	introduction	introduction	NOUN
erjee-11828	132	19	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	132	20	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	132	21	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	132	22	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	132	23	lessons	lesson	NOUN
erjee-11828	132	24	has	have	AUX
erjee-11828	132	25	significantly	significantly	ADV
erjee-11828	132	26	aided	aid	VERB
erjee-11828	132	27	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	132	28	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	132	29	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	132	30	various	various	ADJ
erjee-11828	132	31	aspects	aspect	NOUN
erjee-11828	132	32	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	133	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	133	2	2	2	X
erjee-11828	133	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	133	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	133	5	direct	direct	ADJ
erjee-11828	133	6	chat	chat	NOUN
erjee-11828	133	7	tool	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	133	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	133	9	equipped	equip	VERB
erjee-11828	133	10	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	133	11	numerous	numerous	ADJ
erjee-11828	133	12	functionalities	functionality	NOUN
erjee-11828	133	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	133	14	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	133	15	assist	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	133	16	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	133	17	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	133	18	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	133	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	133	20	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	133	21	quality	quality	NOUN
erjee-11828	133	22	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	133	23	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	133	24	work	work	NOUN
erjee-11828	133	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	134	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	134	2	3	3	X
erjee-11828	134	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	134	4	moreover	moreover	ADV
erjee-11828	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	134	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	134	7	process	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	134	8	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	134	9	instructing	instruct	VERB
erjee-11828	134	10	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	134	11	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	134	12	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	134	13	aid	aid	NOUN
erjee-11828	134	14	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	134	15	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	134	16	enhances	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	134	17	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	134	18	student	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	134	19	’s	’s	PART
erjee-11828	134	20	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	134	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	134	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	134	23	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	134	24	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	134	25	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
erjee-11828	134	26	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
erjee-11828	134	27	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	134	28	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
erjee-11828	134	29	regarding	regard	VERB
erjee-11828	134	30	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	134	31	responses	response	NOUN
erjee-11828	134	32	provided	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	134	33	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	134	34	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	134	35	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	134	36	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	2	4	4	X
erjee-11828	135	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	135	5	offered	offer	VERB
erjee-11828	135	6	features	feature	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	8	including	include	VERB
erjee-11828	135	9	advice	advice	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	10	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	135	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	13	translation	translation	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	15	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	135	16	interactive	interactive	ADJ
erjee-11828	135	17	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	19	compel	compel	VERB
erjee-11828	135	20	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	135	21	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	22	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	135	23	critically	critically	ADV
erjee-11828	135	24	assess	assess	VERB
erjee-11828	135	25	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	135	26	khoirul	khoirul	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	27	anam	anam	PROPN
erjee-11828	135	28	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	29	siti	siti	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	30	rowiyah	rowiyah	ADJ
erjee-11828	135	31	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	32	bayu	bayu	PROPN
erjee-11828	135	33	hendro	hendro	PROPN
erjee-11828	135	34	wicaksono	wicaksono	PROPN
erjee-11828	135	35	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	36	rina	rina	PROPN
erjee-11828	135	37	wahyu	wahyu	PROPN
erjee-11828	135	38	setyaningrum	setyaningrum	PROPN
erjee-11828	135	39	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	40	riski	riski	PROPN
erjee-11828	135	41	lestiono	lestiono	PROPN
erjee-11828	135	42	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	43	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	135	44	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	135	45	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	135	46	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	47	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	135	48	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	49	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	135	50	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	51	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	135	52	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	135	53	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	135	54	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	55	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	135	56	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	135	57	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	135	58	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	136	1	462	462	NUM
erjee-11828	136	2	appraise	appraise	VERB
erjee-11828	136	3	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	136	4	work	work	NOUN
erjee-11828	136	5	within	within	ADP
erjee-11828	136	6	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	136	7	limited	limited	ADJ
erjee-11828	136	8	class	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	136	9	duration	duration	NOUN
erjee-11828	136	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	137	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	137	2	trend	trend	NOUN
erjee-11828	137	3	was	be	AUX
erjee-11828	137	4	supported	support	VERB
erjee-11828	137	5	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	137	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	137	7	result	result	NOUN
erjee-11828	137	8	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	137	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	137	10	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	137	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
erjee-11828	137	12	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	137	13	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	137	14	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
erjee-11828	137	15	presented	present	VERB
erjee-11828	137	16	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	137	17	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	137	18	table	table	NOUN
erjee-11828	137	19	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	137	20	below	below	ADV
erjee-11828	137	21	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	137	22	table	table	NOUN
erjee-11828	137	23	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	137	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	138	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	138	2	impact	impact	NOUN
erjee-11828	138	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	138	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	138	5	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	138	6	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	138	7	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	138	8	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	138	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	138	10	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	138	11	no	no	PROPN
erjee-11828	138	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	139	1	statement	statement	NOUN
erjee-11828	139	2	m	m	VERB
erjee-11828	139	3	sd	sd	ADP
erjee-11828	139	4	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	139	5	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	140	1	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	140	2	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	140	3	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	140	4	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	140	5	motivate	motivate	VERB
erjee-11828	140	6	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	140	7	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	140	8	engage	engage	VERB
erjee-11828	140	9	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	140	10	actively	actively	ADV
erjee-11828	140	11	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	140	12	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	140	13	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	140	14	process	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	140	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	141	1	3.25	3.25	NUM
erjee-11828	141	2	0.444	0.444	NUM
erjee-11828	141	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	141	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	142	1	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	142	2	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	142	3	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	142	4	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	142	5	introduce	introduce	VERB
erjee-11828	142	6	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	142	7	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	142	8	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	142	9	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	143	1	3.20	3.20	NUM
erjee-11828	143	2	0.410	0.410	NUM
erjee-11828	143	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	143	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	144	1	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	144	2	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	144	3	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	144	4	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	144	5	make	make	VERB
erjee-11828	144	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	144	7	time	time	NOUN
erjee-11828	144	8	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	144	9	efficient	efficient	ADJ
erjee-11828	144	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	145	1	3.25	3.25	NUM
erjee-11828	145	2	0.444	0.444	NUM
erjee-11828	145	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	145	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	146	1	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	146	2	believe	believe	VERB
erjee-11828	146	3	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	146	4	integrating	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	146	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	146	6	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	146	7	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	146	8	classes	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	146	9	enhances	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	146	10	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	146	11	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	146	12	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	146	13	exploration	exploration	NOUN
erjee-11828	146	14	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	146	15	creativity	creativity	NOUN
erjee-11828	146	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	147	1	3.20	3.20	NUM
erjee-11828	147	2	0.410	0.410	NUM
erjee-11828	147	3	5	5	NUM
erjee-11828	147	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	148	1	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	148	2	employ	employ	VERB
erjee-11828	148	3	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	148	4	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	148	5	help	help	VERB
erjee-11828	148	6	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	148	7	overcome	overcome	VERB
erjee-11828	148	8	initial	initial	ADJ
erjee-11828	148	9	barriers	barrier	NOUN
erjee-11828	148	10	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	148	11	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	148	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	148	13	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	148	14	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	148	15	writer	writer	NOUN
erjee-11828	148	16	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	148	17	block	block	NOUN
erjee-11828	148	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	149	1	3.45	3.45	NUM
erjee-11828	149	2	0.510	0.510	NUM
erjee-11828	149	3	6	6	NUM
erjee-11828	149	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	150	1	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	150	2	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	150	3	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	150	4	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	150	5	help	help	VERB
erjee-11828	150	6	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	150	7	brainstorm	brainstorm	VERB
erjee-11828	150	8	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	150	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	150	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	151	1	3.20	3.20	NUM
erjee-11828	151	2	0.410	0.410	NUM
erjee-11828	151	3	7	7	NUM
erjee-11828	151	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	152	1	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	152	2	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	152	3	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	152	4	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	152	5	improve	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	152	6	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	152	7	essay	essay	ADJ
erjee-11828	152	8	structure	structure	NOUN
erjee-11828	152	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	152	10	organization	organization	NOUN
erjee-11828	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	153	1	3.10	3.10	NUM
erjee-11828	153	2	0.308	0.308	NUM
erjee-11828	153	3	8	8	NUM
erjee-11828	153	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	154	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	154	2	assists	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	154	3	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	154	4	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	154	5	understanding	understand	VERB
erjee-11828	154	6	different	different	ADJ
erjee-11828	154	7	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	154	8	genres	genre	NOUN
erjee-11828	154	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	154	10	styles	style	NOUN
erjee-11828	154	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	155	1	3.15	3.15	NUM
erjee-11828	155	2	0.366	0.366	NUM
erjee-11828	155	3	9	9	NUM
erjee-11828	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	156	1	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	156	2	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	156	3	encourages	encourage	VERB
erjee-11828	156	4	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	156	5	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	156	6	critically	critically	ADV
erjee-11828	156	7	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
erjee-11828	156	8	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	156	9	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	156	10	generated	generate	VERB
erjee-11828	156	11	content	content	NOUN
erjee-11828	156	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	157	1	3.10	3.10	NUM
erjee-11828	157	2	0.308	0.308	NUM
erjee-11828	157	3	10	10	NUM
erjee-11828	157	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	158	1	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	158	2	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
erjee-11828	158	3	improved	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	158	4	analytical	analytical	ADJ
erjee-11828	158	5	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	158	6	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	158	7	interacting	interact	VERB
erjee-11828	158	8	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	158	9	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	158	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	159	1	3.10	3.10	NUM
erjee-11828	159	2	0.308	0.308	NUM
erjee-11828	159	3	11	11	NUM
erjee-11828	159	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	160	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	160	2	prompts	prompt	NOUN
erjee-11828	160	3	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	160	4	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	160	5	think	think	VERB
erjee-11828	160	6	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	160	7	deeply	deeply	ADV
erjee-11828	160	8	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	160	9	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	160	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	160	11	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	160	12	structure	structure	NOUN
erjee-11828	160	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	161	1	3.15	3.15	NUM
erjee-11828	161	2	0.366	0.366	NUM
erjee-11828	161	3	12	12	NUM
erjee-11828	161	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	162	1	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	162	2	become	become	VERB
erjee-11828	162	3	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	162	4	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
erjee-11828	162	5	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	162	6	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	162	7	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	162	8	process	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	162	9	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	162	10	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	162	11	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	162	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	163	1	3.10	3.10	NUM
erjee-11828	163	2	0.308	0.308	NUM
erjee-11828	163	3	13	13	NUM
erjee-11828	163	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	164	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	164	2	effectively	effectively	ADV
erjee-11828	164	3	serves	serve	VERB
erjee-11828	164	4	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	164	5	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	164	6	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	164	7	consultant	consultant	NOUN
erjee-11828	164	8	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	164	9	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	164	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	165	1	3.30	3.30	NUM
erjee-11828	165	2	0.470	0.470	NUM
erjee-11828	165	3	14	14	NUM
erjee-11828	165	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	166	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	166	2	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	166	3	provides	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	166	4	helpful	helpful	ADJ
erjee-11828	166	5	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
erjee-11828	166	6	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	166	7	improving	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	166	8	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	166	9	clarity	clarity	NOUN
erjee-11828	166	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	166	11	style	style	NOUN
erjee-11828	166	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	167	1	3.15	3.15	NUM
erjee-11828	167	2	0.366	0.366	NUM
erjee-11828	167	3	15	15	NUM
erjee-11828	167	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	168	1	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	168	2	learn	learn	VERB
erjee-11828	168	3	new	new	ADJ
erjee-11828	168	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
erjee-11828	168	5	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	168	6	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	168	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
erjee-11828	168	8	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	168	9	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	168	10	interactions	interaction	NOUN
erjee-11828	168	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	169	1	3.15	3.15	NUM
erjee-11828	169	2	0.366	0.366	NUM
erjee-11828	169	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	169	4	table	table	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	5	shows	show	VERB
erjee-11828	169	6	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	169	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	8	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	169	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
erjee-11828	169	10	motivated	motivated	ADJ
erjee-11828	169	11	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	169	12	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	169	13	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	14	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	169	15	order	order	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	16	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	169	17	assist	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	169	18	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	169	19	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	20	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	169	21	overcoming	overcome	VERB
erjee-11828	169	22	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	169	23	barriers	barrier	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	24	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	169	25	m=3.45	m=3.45	X
erjee-11828	169	26	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	169	27	sd=0.510	sd=0.510	ADJ
erjee-11828	169	28	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	169	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	169	30	supported	support	VERB
erjee-11828	169	31	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	169	32	other	other	ADJ
erjee-11828	169	33	motivations	motivation	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	34	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	169	35	time	time	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	36	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	37	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	169	38	engaging	engage	VERB
erjee-11828	169	39	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	40	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	169	41	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	169	42	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	43	class	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	44	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	169	45	both	both	PRON
erjee-11828	169	46	m=3.25	m=3.25	ADJ
erjee-11828	169	47	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	169	48	sd=0.444	sd=0.444	NOUN
erjee-11828	169	49	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	169	50	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	170	1	regarding	regard	VERB
erjee-11828	170	2	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	170	3	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	170	4	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	170	5	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	170	6	classes	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	170	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	170	8	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	170	9	moderately	moderately	ADV
erjee-11828	170	10	agree	agree	VERB
erjee-11828	170	11	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	170	12	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	170	13	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	170	14	enhances	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	170	15	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	170	16	’	’	PART
erjee-11828	170	17	exploration	exploration	NOUN
erjee-11828	170	18	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	170	19	creativity	creativity	NOUN
erjee-11828	170	20	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	170	21	m=3.20	m=3.20	X
erjee-11828	170	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	170	23	sd=0.410	sd=0.410	ADV
erjee-11828	170	24	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	170	25	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	170	26	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	170	27	used	use	VERB
erjee-11828	170	28	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	170	29	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	170	30	brainstorming	brainstorming	NOUN
erjee-11828	170	31	tool	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	170	32	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	170	33	m=3.20	m=3.20	NOUN
erjee-11828	170	34	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	170	35	sd=0.410	sd=0.410	ADP
erjee-11828	170	36	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	170	37	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	171	1	moderate	moderate	ADJ
erjee-11828	171	2	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	171	3	consistent	consistent	ADJ
erjee-11828	171	4	agreement	agreement	NOUN
erjee-11828	171	5	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	171	6	appears	appear	VERB
erjee-11828	171	7	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	171	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	171	9	perception	perception	NOUN
erjee-11828	171	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	171	11	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	171	12	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
erjee-11828	171	13	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	171	14	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	171	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
erjee-11828	171	16	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	171	17	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	171	18	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	171	19	generated	generate	VERB
erjee-11828	171	20	content	content	NOUN
erjee-11828	171	21	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	171	22	analytical	analytical	ADJ
erjee-11828	171	23	skill	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	171	24	improvement	improvement	NOUN
erjee-11828	171	25	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	171	26	m=3.10	m=3.10	NOUN
erjee-11828	171	27	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	171	28	sd=0.308	sd=0.308	NOUN
erjee-11828	171	29	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	171	30	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	172	1	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	172	2	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	172	3	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	172	4	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
erjee-11828	172	5	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	172	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	7	was	be	AUX
erjee-11828	172	8	like	like	ADP
erjee-11828	172	9	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	172	10	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	11	consultant	consultant	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	12	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	172	13	m=3.30	m=3.30	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	172	15	sd=0.470	sd=0.470	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	16	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	172	17	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	172	18	providing	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	172	19	helpful	helpful	ADJ
erjee-11828	172	20	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	21	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	172	22	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	172	23	clarity	clarity	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	24	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	172	25	style	style	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	26	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	172	27	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
erjee-11828	172	28	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	172	29	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	30	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	172	31	learn	learn	VERB
erjee-11828	172	32	new	new	ADJ
erjee-11828	172	33	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	34	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	172	35	techniques	technique	NOUN
erjee-11828	172	36	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	173	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	173	2	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	173	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	173	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	173	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	173	6	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	173	7	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	173	8	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	173	9	represents	represent	VERB
erjee-11828	173	10	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	173	11	significant	significant	ADJ
erjee-11828	173	12	shift	shift	NOUN
erjee-11828	173	13	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	173	14	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
erjee-11828	173	15	approaches	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	173	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	173	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	173	18	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	173	19	fostering	foster	VERB
erjee-11828	173	20	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	173	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	173	22	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	173	23	among	among	ADP
erjee-11828	173	24	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	173	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	174	1	this	this	PRON
erjee-11828	174	2	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	174	3	confirmed	confirm	VERB
erjee-11828	174	4	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	174	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	174	6	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	174	7	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	174	8	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	174	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	174	10	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	174	11	extensive	extensive	ADJ
erjee-11828	174	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	174	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	174	14	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	174	15	over	over	ADP
erjee-11828	174	16	10	10	NUM
erjee-11828	174	17	years	year	NOUN
erjee-11828	174	18	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	174	19	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	174	20	embraced	embrace	VERB
erjee-11828	174	21	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	174	22	primarily	primarily	ADV
erjee-11828	174	23	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	174	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	174	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
erjee-11828	174	26	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	174	27	comprehensiveness	comprehensiveness	NOUN
erjee-11828	174	28	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	174	29	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	174	30	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	174	31	process	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	174	32	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	175	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	175	2	fact	fact	NOUN
erjee-11828	175	3	aligns	align	VERB
erjee-11828	175	4	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	175	5	previous	previous	ADJ
erjee-11828	175	6	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	175	7	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	175	8	liu	liu	PROPN
erjee-11828	175	9	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	175	10	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	175	11	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	176	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	176	2	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	176	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	176	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	176	5	who	who	PRON
erjee-11828	176	6	found	find	VERB
erjee-11828	176	7	that	that	DET
erjee-11828	176	8	aipowered	aipowered	ADJ
erjee-11828	176	9	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	176	10	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	176	11	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	176	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
erjee-11828	176	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
erjee-11828	176	14	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	176	15	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
erjee-11828	176	16	load	load	NOUN
erjee-11828	176	17	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	176	18	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	176	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	176	20	allowing	allow	VERB
erjee-11828	176	21	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	176	22	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	176	23	focus	focus	VERB
erjee-11828	176	24	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	176	25	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	176	26	higher	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	176	27	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	176	28	order	order	NOUN
erjee-11828	176	29	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	176	30	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	176	31	rather	rather	ADV
erjee-11828	176	32	than	than	ADP
erjee-11828	176	33	getting	getting	AUX
erjee-11828	176	34	stuck	stick	VERB
erjee-11828	176	35	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	176	36	basic	basic	ADJ
erjee-11828	176	37	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	176	38	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
erjee-11828	176	39	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	177	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
erjee-11828	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	177	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	177	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	177	5	stated	state	VERB
erjee-11828	177	6	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	177	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	177	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
erjee-11828	177	9	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	177	10	digital	digital	ADJ
erjee-11828	177	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	177	12	has	have	AUX
erjee-11828	177	13	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	177	14	become	become	VERB
erjee-11828	177	15	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	177	16	reason	reason	NOUN
erjee-11828	177	17	for	for	SCONJ
erjee-11828	177	18	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	177	19	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	177	20	implement	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	177	21	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	177	22	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	177	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	178	1	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	178	2	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	178	3	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	178	4	accordance	accordance	NOUN
erjee-11828	178	5	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	178	6	what	what	PRON
erjee-11828	178	7	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	178	8	stated	state	VERB
erjee-11828	178	9	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	178	10	ng	ng	PROPN
erjee-11828	178	11	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	178	12	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	178	13	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	179	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	179	2	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	179	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	179	4	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	179	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	179	6	necessity	necessity	NOUN
erjee-11828	179	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	179	8	ai	ai	PROPN
erjee-11828	179	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	179	10	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	179	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	179	12	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	179	13	ai	ai	PRON
erjee-11828	179	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	179	15	has	have	AUX
erjee-11828	179	16	emerged	emerge	VERB
erjee-11828	179	17	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	179	18	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	179	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
erjee-11828	179	20	digital	digital	ADJ
erjee-11828	179	21	competency	competency	NOUN
erjee-11828	179	22	required	require	VERB
erjee-11828	179	23	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	179	24	all	all	DET
erjee-11828	179	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
erjee-11828	179	26	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	179	27	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	179	28	solely	solely	ADV
erjee-11828	179	29	computer	computer	NOUN
erjee-11828	179	30	scientists	scientist	NOUN
erjee-11828	179	31	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	180	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	180	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	180	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
erjee-11828	180	4	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	180	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	180	6	serves	serve	VERB
erjee-11828	180	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
erjee-11828	180	8	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
erjee-11828	180	9	functions	function	NOUN
erjee-11828	180	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	180	11	primarily	primarily	ADV
erjee-11828	180	12	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	180	13	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	180	14	source	source	NOUN
erjee-11828	180	15	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	180	16	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
erjee-11828	180	17	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	180	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
erjee-11828	180	19	building	building	NOUN
erjee-11828	180	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	181	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	181	2	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	181	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	181	4	reported	report	VERB
erjee-11828	181	5	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	181	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	181	7	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	181	8	various	various	ADJ
erjee-11828	181	9	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	181	10	activities	activity	NOUN
erjee-11828	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	181	12	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	181	13	generating	generate	VERB
erjee-11828	181	14	story	story	NOUN
erjee-11828	181	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	181	16	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	181	17	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	181	18	frameworks	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	181	19	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	181	20	understanding	understand	VERB
erjee-11828	181	21	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	181	22	structures	structure	NOUN
erjee-11828	181	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	182	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	182	2	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
erjee-11828	182	3	application	application	NOUN
erjee-11828	182	4	supports	support	VERB
erjee-11828	182	5	warschauer	warschauer	NOUN
erjee-11828	182	6	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	182	7	xu	xu	PROPN
erjee-11828	182	8	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	182	9	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	182	10	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	182	11	assertion	assertion	NOUN
erjee-11828	182	12	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	182	13	ai	ai	AUX
erjee-11828	182	14	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	182	15	assistants	assistant	NOUN
erjee-11828	182	16	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	182	17	function	function	VERB
erjee-11828	182	18	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	182	19	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
erjee-11828	182	20	scaffolds	scaffold	NOUN
erjee-11828	182	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	182	22	providing	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	182	23	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	182	24	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	182	25	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	182	26	necessary	necessary	ADJ
erjee-11828	182	27	support	support	NOUN
erjee-11828	182	28	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	182	29	bridge	bridge	VERB
erjee-11828	182	30	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	182	31	gap	gap	NOUN
erjee-11828	182	32	between	between	ADP
erjee-11828	182	33	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	182	34	current	current	ADJ
erjee-11828	182	35	abilities	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	182	36	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	182	37	desired	desire	VERB
erjee-11828	182	38	learning	learn	VERB
erjee-11828	182	39	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
erjee-11828	182	40	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	183	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	183	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	3	’	’	PART
erjee-11828	183	4	testimonies	testimony	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	183	6	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
erjee-11828	183	7	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	8	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	183	9	role	role	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	10	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	183	11	helping	help	VERB
erjee-11828	183	12	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	13	overcome	overcome	VERB
erjee-11828	183	14	initial	initial	ADJ
erjee-11828	183	15	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	16	barriers	barrier	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	183	18	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	183	19	has	have	AUX
erjee-11828	183	20	been	be	AUX
erjee-11828	183	21	identified	identify	VERB
erjee-11828	183	22	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	183	23	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	183	24	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	183	25	factor	factor	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	26	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	183	27	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	183	28	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	29	confidence	confidence	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	30	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	183	31	darling	darling	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	32	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	183	33	hammond	hammond	NOUN
erjee-11828	183	34	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	183	35	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	183	36	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	183	37	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	183	38	2020	2020	NUM
erjee-11828	183	39	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	183	40	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	184	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
erjee-11828	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	184	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	184	4	educators	educator	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	5	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	184	6	perception	perception	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	184	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	9	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	184	10	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	184	11	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	12	consultant	consultant	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	13	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	184	14	corroborated	corroborate	VERB
erjee-11828	184	15	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	184	16	swain	swain	PROPN
erjee-11828	184	17	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	184	18	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
erjee-11828	184	19	output	output	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	20	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	184	22	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	184	23	posits	posit	VERB
erjee-11828	184	24	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	184	25	learners	learner	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	26	must	must	AUX
erjee-11828	184	27	generate	generate	VERB
erjee-11828	184	28	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	29	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
erjee-11828	184	30	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	184	31	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	184	32	interlocutors	interlocutor	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	33	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	184	34	thereby	thereby	ADV
erjee-11828	184	35	likely	likely	ADV
erjee-11828	184	36	recognizing	recognize	VERB
erjee-11828	184	37	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	184	38	constraints	constraint	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	39	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	184	40	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	184	41	second	second	ADJ
erjee-11828	184	42	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	43	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	44	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	184	45	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	184	46	necessity	necessity	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	47	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	184	48	discover	discover	VERB
erjee-11828	184	49	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	184	50	effective	effective	ADJ
erjee-11828	184	51	means	mean	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	52	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	184	53	conveying	convey	VERB
erjee-11828	184	54	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	184	55	intended	intend	VERB
erjee-11828	184	56	message	message	NOUN
erjee-11828	184	57	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	184	58	lightbown	lightbown	PROPN
erjee-11828	184	59	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	184	60	spada	spada	PROPN
erjee-11828	184	61	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	184	62	2013	2013	NUM
erjee-11828	184	63	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	184	64	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	185	1	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	185	2	notable	notable	ADJ
erjee-11828	185	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	4	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	185	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	185	6	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	7	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	185	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	185	9	reported	report	VERB
erjee-11828	185	10	improvement	improvement	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	11	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	185	12	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	13	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	185	14	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	185	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	185	18	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	185	19	review	review	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	20	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	185	21	journal	journal	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	22	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	185	23	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	185	24	education	education	PROPN
erjee-11828	185	25	p	p	PROPN
erjee-11828	185	26	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	185	27	issn	issn	PROPN
erjee-11828	185	28	2301	2301	NUM
erjee-11828	185	29	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	185	30	7554	7554	NUM
erjee-11828	185	31	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	185	32	e	e	X
erjee-11828	185	33	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	185	34	issn	issn	VERB
erjee-11828	185	35	2541	2541	NUM
erjee-11828	185	36	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	185	37	3643	3643	NUM
erjee-11828	185	38	volume	volume	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	39	13	13	NUM
erjee-11828	185	40	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	185	41	issue	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	42	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	185	43	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	185	44	june	june	PROPN
erjee-11828	185	45	2025	2025	NUM
erjee-11828	185	46	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	PROPN
erjee-11828	185	47	463	463	NUM
erjee-11828	185	48	specifically	specifically	ADV
erjee-11828	185	49	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	185	50	idea	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	51	formulation	formulation	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	52	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	185	53	processing	processing	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	54	speed	speed	NOUN
erjee-11828	185	55	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	186	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	186	2	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	186	3	appears	appear	VERB
erjee-11828	186	4	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	186	5	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	186	6	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
erjee-11828	186	7	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	186	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	186	9	interactive	interactive	ADJ
erjee-11828	186	10	nature	nature	NOUN
erjee-11828	186	11	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	186	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	186	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	186	14	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	186	15	allows	allow	VERB
erjee-11828	186	16	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	186	17	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	186	18	explore	explore	VERB
erjee-11828	186	19	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	186	20	expand	expand	VERB
erjee-11828	186	21	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	186	22	ideas	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	186	23	freely	freely	ADV
erjee-11828	186	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	187	1	similar	similar	ADJ
erjee-11828	187	2	results	result	NOUN
erjee-11828	187	3	were	be	AUX
erjee-11828	187	4	reported	report	VERB
erjee-11828	187	5	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	187	6	lee	lee	PROPN
erjee-11828	187	7	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	187	8	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	187	9	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	188	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	188	2	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	188	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	188	4	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	188	5	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	188	6	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
erjee-11828	188	7	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	8	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	188	9	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	10	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	188	11	assisted	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	188	12	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	13	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	188	15	where	where	SCONJ
erjee-11828	188	16	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	17	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
erjee-11828	188	18	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
erjee-11828	188	19	analytical	analytical	ADJ
erjee-11828	188	20	capabilities	capability	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	21	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	188	22	deeper	deep	ADJ
erjee-11828	188	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	24	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	188	25	content	content	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	26	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	188	27	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	188	28	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	29	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	30	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	188	31	discussion	discussion	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	32	partners	partner	NOUN
erjee-11828	188	33	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	189	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	189	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	189	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	189	4	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	189	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	189	6	’s	’s	PART
erjee-11828	189	7	role	role	NOUN
erjee-11828	189	8	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	189	9	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	189	10	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	189	11	discussion	discussion	NOUN
erjee-11828	189	12	assistant	assistant	NOUN
erjee-11828	189	13	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	189	14	creates	create	VERB
erjee-11828	189	15	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	189	16	unique	unique	ADJ
erjee-11828	189	17	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	189	18	environment	environment	NOUN
erjee-11828	189	19	where	where	SCONJ
erjee-11828	189	20	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	189	21	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	189	22	test	test	VERB
erjee-11828	189	23	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	189	24	refine	refine	VERB
erjee-11828	189	25	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	189	26	ideas	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	189	27	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	189	28	immediate	immediate	ADJ
erjee-11828	189	29	feedback	feedback	NOUN
erjee-11828	189	30	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	190	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	190	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	190	3	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	190	4	highlight	highlight	VERB
erjee-11828	190	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	190	6	emergence	emergence	NOUN
erjee-11828	190	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	190	8	new	new	ADJ
erjee-11828	190	9	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
erjee-11828	190	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	190	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
erjee-11828	190	12	practices	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	190	13	among	among	ADP
erjee-11828	190	14	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	190	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	191	1	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	191	2	features	feature	NOUN
erjee-11828	191	3	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	191	4	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	191	5	direct	direct	ADJ
erjee-11828	191	6	interactive	interactive	ADJ
erjee-11828	191	7	chat	chat	NOUN
erjee-11828	191	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	191	9	feedback	feedback	NOUN
erjee-11828	191	10	solicitation	solicitation	NOUN
erjee-11828	191	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	191	12	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	191	13	translation	translation	NOUN
erjee-11828	191	14	assistance	assistance	NOUN
erjee-11828	191	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	191	16	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	191	17	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	191	18	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	191	19	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	191	20	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
erjee-11828	191	21	approaches	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	191	22	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	191	23	reviewing	review	VERB
erjee-11828	191	24	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	191	25	improving	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	191	26	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	191	27	work	work	NOUN
erjee-11828	191	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	192	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	192	2	observation	observation	NOUN
erjee-11828	192	3	aligns	align	VERB
erjee-11828	192	4	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	192	5	recent	recent	ADJ
erjee-11828	192	6	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	192	7	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	192	8	smith	smith	PROPN
erjee-11828	192	9	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	192	10	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	192	11	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	193	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	193	2	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	193	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	193	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	193	5	who	who	PRON
erjee-11828	193	6	found	find	VERB
erjee-11828	193	7	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	193	8	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	193	9	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	193	10	ai	ai	AUX
erjee-11828	193	11	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	193	12	assistants	assistant	NOUN
erjee-11828	193	13	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
erjee-11828	193	14	improved	improved	ADJ
erjee-11828	193	15	self	self	NOUN
erjee-11828	193	16	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	193	17	regulation	regulation	NOUN
erjee-11828	193	18	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	193	19	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
erjee-11828	193	20	awareness	awareness	NOUN
erjee-11828	193	21	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	193	22	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	193	23	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	193	24	process	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	193	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	194	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	194	2	ability	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	194	3	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	194	4	receive	receive	VERB
erjee-11828	194	5	immediate	immediate	ADJ
erjee-11828	194	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
erjee-11828	194	7	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	194	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
erjee-11828	194	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	194	10	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	194	11	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	194	12	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	194	13	appears	appear	VERB
erjee-11828	194	14	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	194	15	encourage	encourage	VERB
erjee-11828	194	16	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	194	17	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	194	18	adopt	adopt	VERB
erjee-11828	194	19	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	194	20	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	194	21	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	194	22	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	194	23	analytical	analytical	ADJ
erjee-11828	194	24	approach	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	194	25	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	194	26	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	194	27	work	work	NOUN
erjee-11828	194	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	195	1	cope	cope	VERB
erjee-11828	195	2	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	195	3	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	195	4	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	196	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	196	2	2021	2021	NUM
erjee-11828	196	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	196	4	highlight	highlight	VERB
erjee-11828	196	5	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	196	6	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	196	7	ai	ai	ADV
erjee-11828	196	8	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	196	9	enhanced	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	196	10	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	196	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	196	12	learners	learner	NOUN
erjee-11828	196	13	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
erjee-11828	196	14	limitless	limitless	ADJ
erjee-11828	196	15	access	access	NOUN
erjee-11828	196	16	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	196	17	identifiable	identifiable	ADJ
erjee-11828	196	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
erjee-11828	196	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	197	1	however	however	ADV
erjee-11828	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	197	3	according	accord	VERB
erjee-11828	197	4	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	197	5	kostka	kostka	PROPN
erjee-11828	197	6	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	197	7	toncelli	toncelli	PROPN
erjee-11828	197	8	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	197	9	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	197	10	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	197	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	197	12	academic	academic	ADJ
erjee-11828	197	13	integrity	integrity	NOUN
erjee-11828	197	14	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	197	15	threatened	threaten	VERB
erjee-11828	197	16	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	197	17	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	197	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
erjee-11828	197	19	acquired	acquire	VERB
erjee-11828	197	20	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	197	21	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	197	22	since	since	SCONJ
erjee-11828	197	23	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	197	24	may	may	AUX
erjee-11828	197	25	even	even	ADV
erjee-11828	197	26	result	result	VERB
erjee-11828	197	27	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	197	28	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	197	29	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	197	30	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	197	31	tech	tech	NOUN
erjee-11828	197	32	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
erjee-11828	197	33	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	197	34	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	198	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	198	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
erjee-11828	198	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	198	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	198	5	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	198	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	198	7	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	198	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	198	9	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	198	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	198	11	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	198	12	shift	shift	NOUN
erjee-11828	198	13	towards	towards	ADP
erjee-11828	198	14	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	198	15	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	198	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
erjee-11828	198	17	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	198	18	interactive	interactive	ADJ
erjee-11828	198	19	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	198	20	environment	environment	NOUN
erjee-11828	198	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	199	1	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	199	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
erjee-11828	199	3	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	199	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	199	5	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	199	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	199	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	199	8	time	time	NOUN
erjee-11828	199	9	constraints	constraint	NOUN
erjee-11828	199	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	199	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
erjee-11828	199	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	199	13	settings	setting	NOUN
erjee-11828	199	14	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	199	15	being	be	AUX
erjee-11828	199	16	addressed	address	VERB
erjee-11828	199	17	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	199	18	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	199	19	’s	’s	PART
erjee-11828	199	20	efficient	efficient	ADJ
erjee-11828	199	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
erjee-11828	199	22	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	199	23	support	support	NOUN
erjee-11828	199	24	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
erjee-11828	199	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	200	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	200	2	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
erjee-11828	200	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	200	4	however	however	ADV
erjee-11828	200	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	200	6	does	do	AUX
erjee-11828	200	7	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	200	8	appear	appear	VERB
erjee-11828	200	9	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	200	10	compromise	compromise	VERB
erjee-11828	200	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	200	12	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	200	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	200	14	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	200	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	200	16	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	200	17	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	201	1	rather	rather	ADV
erjee-11828	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	201	3	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	201	4	supported	support	VERB
erjee-11828	201	5	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	201	6	recent	recent	ADJ
erjee-11828	201	7	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	201	8	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	201	9	thiga	thiga	ADJ
erjee-11828	201	10	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	201	11	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	201	12	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	201	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	201	14	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	201	15	seems	seem	VERB
erjee-11828	201	16	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	201	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	201	18	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	201	19	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	201	20	providing	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	201	21	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	201	22	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	201	23	more	more	ADJ
erjee-11828	201	24	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
erjee-11828	201	25	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	201	26	revision	revision	NOUN
erjee-11828	201	27	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	201	28	reflection	reflection	NOUN
erjee-11828	201	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	201	30	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	201	31	improvement	improvement	NOUN
erjee-11828	201	32	within	within	ADP
erjee-11828	201	33	limited	limited	ADJ
erjee-11828	201	34	class	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	201	35	time	time	NOUN
erjee-11828	201	36	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	202	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	202	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	202	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	202	4	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	202	5	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	202	6	properly	properly	ADV
erjee-11828	202	7	implemented	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	202	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	202	9	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	202	10	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	202	11	serve	serve	VERB
erjee-11828	202	12	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	202	13	both	both	CCONJ
erjee-11828	202	14	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	202	15	practical	practical	ADJ
erjee-11828	202	16	tool	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	202	17	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	202	18	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	202	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
erjee-11828	202	20	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	202	21	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	202	22	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
erjee-11828	202	23	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	202	24	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	202	25	higher	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	202	26	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	202	27	order	order	NOUN
erjee-11828	202	28	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	202	29	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	202	30	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	203	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	2	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	203	3	utilizing	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	203	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	203	6	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	203	7	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	203	8	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	9	despite	despite	SCONJ
erjee-11828	203	10	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	203	11	potential	potential	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	12	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	203	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	14	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	203	15	modern	modern	ADJ
erjee-11828	203	16	advantages	advantage	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	17	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	203	18	integrating	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	203	19	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	203	20	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	21	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	22	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	23	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	203	24	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	203	25	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	203	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	27	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	203	28	unforeseen	unforeseen	ADJ
erjee-11828	203	29	problems	problem	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	30	persist	persist	VERB
erjee-11828	203	31	during	during	ADP
erjee-11828	203	32	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	203	33	practical	practical	ADJ
erjee-11828	203	34	application	application	NOUN
erjee-11828	203	35	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	204	1	according	accord	VERB
erjee-11828	204	2	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	204	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	204	4	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	204	5	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	204	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	204	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	204	8	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	204	9	six	six	NUM
erjee-11828	204	10	participants	participant	NOUN
erjee-11828	204	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	204	12	all	all	DET
erjee-11828	204	13	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	204	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	204	15	faced	face	VERB
erjee-11828	204	16	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
erjee-11828	204	17	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	204	18	implementing	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	204	19	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	204	20	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	204	21	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	204	22	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	204	23	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	204	24	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	204	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	205	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	205	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	205	3	included	include	VERB
erjee-11828	205	4	stable	stable	ADJ
erjee-11828	205	5	internet	internet	NOUN
erjee-11828	205	6	connection	connection	NOUN
erjee-11828	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	205	8	digital	digital	ADJ
erjee-11828	205	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	205	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	205	11	lack	lack	NOUN
erjee-11828	205	12	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	205	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
erjee-11828	205	14	memorization	memorization	NOUN
erjee-11828	205	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	205	16	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	205	17	device	device	NOUN
erjee-11828	205	18	constraints	constraint	NOUN
erjee-11828	205	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	206	1	connection	connection	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	2	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	206	3	device	device	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	4	issues	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	5	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	206	6	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	206	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	206	8	emerging	emerge	VERB
erjee-11828	206	9	themes	theme	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	206	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	206	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	13	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	206	14	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	206	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	16	faced	face	VERB
erjee-11828	206	17	during	during	ADP
erjee-11828	206	18	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	206	19	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	21	was	be	AUX
erjee-11828	206	22	device	device	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	23	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	206	24	connection	connection	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	25	issues	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	26	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	206	27	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	206	28	derived	derive	VERB
erjee-11828	206	29	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	206	30	various	various	ADJ
erjee-11828	206	31	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
erjee-11828	206	33	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	207	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	207	2	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	207	3	main	main	ADJ
erjee-11828	207	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	207	5	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	207	6	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	207	7	internet	internet	NOUN
erjee-11828	207	8	connection	connection	NOUN
erjee-11828	207	9	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	207	10	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	208	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	208	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	208	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	208	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	208	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	208	6	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	208	7	all	all	DET
erjee-11828	208	8	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	208	9	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	208	10	operate	operate	VERB
erjee-11828	208	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	208	12	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	208	13	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	208	14	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	208	15	need	need	VERB
erjee-11828	208	16	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	208	17	struggle	struggle	VERB
erjee-11828	208	18	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	208	19	guide	guide	VERB
erjee-11828	208	20	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	208	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	208	22	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	209	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	209	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	209	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	209	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	209	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	209	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	209	7	laptop	laptop	NOUN
erjee-11828	209	8	usage	usage	NOUN
erjee-11828	209	9	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	209	10	scheduled	schedule	VERB
erjee-11828	209	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	209	12	so	so	SCONJ
erjee-11828	209	13	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	209	14	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	209	15	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	209	16	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	209	17	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	209	18	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	209	19	teach	teach	VERB
erjee-11828	209	20	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	209	21	at	at	ADP
erjee-11828	209	22	any	any	DET
erjee-11828	209	23	time	time	NOUN
erjee-11828	209	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	209	25	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	210	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	210	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	210	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	210	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	210	6	excerpts	excerpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	7	above	above	ADV
erjee-11828	210	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
erjee-11828	210	9	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	210	10	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	210	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	12	who	who	PRON
erjee-11828	210	13	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
erjee-11828	210	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	15	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	210	16	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	210	17	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	18	sessions	session	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	19	faced	face	VERB
erjee-11828	210	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	21	due	due	ADJ
erjee-11828	210	22	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	210	23	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
erjee-11828	210	24	resources	resource	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	25	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	210	26	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	210	27	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	210	28	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	210	29	challenge	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	30	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	210	31	obtaining	obtain	VERB
erjee-11828	210	32	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	210	33	reliable	reliable	ADJ
erjee-11828	210	34	internet	internet	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	35	connection	connection	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	36	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	210	37	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	210	38	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	39	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
erjee-11828	210	40	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	210	41	rapid	rapid	ADJ
erjee-11828	210	42	connection	connection	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	43	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	210	44	generate	generate	VERB
erjee-11828	210	45	immediate	immediate	ADJ
erjee-11828	210	46	responses	response	NOUN
erjee-11828	210	47	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	211	1	certain	certain	ADJ
erjee-11828	211	2	schools	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	3	lack	lack	VERB
erjee-11828	211	4	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	211	5	adequate	adequate	ADJ
erjee-11828	211	6	number	number	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	211	8	computers	computer	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	9	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	211	10	laptops	laptop	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	11	required	require	VERB
erjee-11828	211	12	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	211	13	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	211	14	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	211	15	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	16	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	211	17	l2	l2	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	211	20	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	211	21	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	211	22	all	all	DET
erjee-11828	211	23	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	24	possess	possess	VERB
erjee-11828	211	25	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	211	26	technological	technological	ADJ
erjee-11828	211	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	28	needed	need	VERB
erjee-11828	211	29	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	211	30	run	run	VERB
erjee-11828	211	31	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	211	32	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	33	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	211	34	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	211	35	those	those	PRON
erjee-11828	211	36	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	211	37	remote	remote	ADJ
erjee-11828	211	38	areas	area	NOUN
erjee-11828	211	39	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	212	1	negative	negative	ADJ
erjee-11828	212	2	effects	effect	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	212	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	5	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	6	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	212	7	independent	independent	ADJ
erjee-11828	212	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	9	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	212	10	addition	addition	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	11	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	212	12	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	212	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	14	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	212	15	device	device	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	16	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	212	17	connection	connection	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	212	19	several	several	ADJ
erjee-11828	212	20	salient	salient	ADJ
erjee-11828	212	21	negative	negative	ADJ
erjee-11828	212	22	impacts	impact	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	23	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	212	24	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	25	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	212	26	ability	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	27	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	212	28	think	think	VERB
erjee-11828	212	29	independently	independently	ADV
erjee-11828	212	30	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	212	31	emerging	emerge	VERB
erjee-11828	212	32	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	212	33	side	side	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	34	effects	effect	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	35	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	212	36	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	37	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	38	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	212	39	including	include	VERB
erjee-11828	212	40	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	212	41	inability	inability	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	42	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	212	43	memorize	memorize	VERB
erjee-11828	212	44	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	212	45	tenses	tense	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	46	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	212	47	grammar	grammar	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	48	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	212	49	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	212	50	risk	risk	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	51	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	212	52	assistance	assistance	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	53	addiction	addiction	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	54	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	212	55	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	212	56	weakening	weakening	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	57	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	212	58	memory	memory	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	59	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	212	60	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	212	61	risk	risk	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	62	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	212	63	trusting	trust	VERB
erjee-11828	212	64	misleading	misleading	ADJ
erjee-11828	212	65	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	66	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	212	67	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	212	68	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	212	69	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	70	’	’	PART
erjee-11828	212	71	inability	inability	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	72	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	212	73	look	look	VERB
erjee-11828	212	74	up	up	ADP
erjee-11828	212	75	dictionaries	dictionary	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	76	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	212	77	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	212	78	future	future	NOUN
erjee-11828	212	79	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	213	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	213	2	several	several	ADJ
erjee-11828	213	3	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	213	4	find	find	VERB
erjee-11828	213	5	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	213	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
erjee-11828	213	7	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	213	8	remember	remember	VERB
erjee-11828	213	9	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	213	10	formula	formula	NOUN
erjee-11828	213	11	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	213	12	tenses	tense	NOUN
erjee-11828	213	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	213	14	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	213	15	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	213	16	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	213	17	feature	feature	NOUN
erjee-11828	213	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	213	19	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	214	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	214	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	214	3	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	214	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	214	5	khoirul	khoirul	NOUN
erjee-11828	214	6	anam	anam	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	214	8	siti	siti	NOUN
erjee-11828	214	9	rowiyah	rowiyah	ADJ
erjee-11828	214	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	214	11	bayu	bayu	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	12	hendro	hendro	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	13	wicaksono	wicaksono	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	214	15	rina	rina	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	16	wahyu	wahyu	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	17	setyaningrum	setyaningrum	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	214	19	riski	riski	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	20	lestiono	lestiono	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	21	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	214	22	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	214	23	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	214	24	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	214	25	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	214	26	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	214	27	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	214	28	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	214	29	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	214	30	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	214	31	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	214	32	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	214	33	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	214	34	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	214	36	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	214	37	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	214	38	464	464	NUM
erjee-11828	215	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	215	2	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	215	3	have	have	VERB
erjee-11828	215	4	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	215	5	risk	risk	NOUN
erjee-11828	215	6	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	215	7	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	215	8	addiction	addiction	NOUN
erjee-11828	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	215	10	always	always	ADV
erjee-11828	215	11	rely	rely	VERB
erjee-11828	215	12	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	215	13	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	215	14	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	215	15	answer	answer	NOUN
erjee-11828	215	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	215	17	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	216	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	216	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	216	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	216	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	216	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	216	6	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	216	7	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	216	8	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	216	9	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	216	10	continuously	continuously	ADV
erjee-11828	216	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	216	12	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	216	13	have	have	VERB
erjee-11828	216	14	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	216	15	risk	risk	NOUN
erjee-11828	216	16	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	216	17	brain	brain	NOUN
erjee-11828	216	18	malfunction	malfunction	NOUN
erjee-11828	216	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	216	20	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	217	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	217	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	217	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	217	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	217	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	217	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	217	7	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	217	8	totally	totally	ADV
erjee-11828	217	9	believe	believe	VERB
erjee-11828	217	10	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	217	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	217	12	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	217	13	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	217	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	217	15	without	without	ADP
erjee-11828	217	16	any	any	DET
erjee-11828	217	17	validation	validation	NOUN
erjee-11828	217	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	218	1	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	218	2	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	218	3	harmful	harmful	ADJ
erjee-11828	218	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	218	5	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
erjee-11828	218	6	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	218	7	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	219	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	219	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	219	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	219	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	219	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	219	6	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	219	7	will	will	AUX
erjee-11828	219	8	lead	lead	VERB
erjee-11828	219	9	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	219	10	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	219	11	self	self	NOUN
erjee-11828	219	12	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	219	13	distrust	distrust	NOUN
erjee-11828	219	14	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	219	15	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	219	16	ability	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	219	17	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	219	18	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	220	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	220	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	220	3	5	5	NUM
erjee-11828	220	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	220	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	220	6	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	220	7	had	have	AUX
erjee-11828	220	8	ever	ever	ADV
erjee-11828	220	9	had	have	VERB
erjee-11828	220	10	experience	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	220	11	asking	ask	VERB
erjee-11828	220	12	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	220	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	220	14	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	220	15	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	220	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	220	17	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	220	18	he	he	PRON
erjee-11828	220	19	did	do	AUX
erjee-11828	220	20	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	220	21	answer	answer	VERB
erjee-11828	220	22	directly	directly	ADV
erjee-11828	220	23	but	but	CCONJ
erjee-11828	220	24	firstly	firstly	ADV
erjee-11828	220	25	opening	opening	NOUN
erjee-11828	220	26	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	220	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	220	28	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	221	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	221	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	221	3	6	6	NUM
erjee-11828	221	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	221	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	221	6	statements	statement	NOUN
erjee-11828	221	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	221	8	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	221	9	disparity	disparity	NOUN
erjee-11828	221	10	among	among	ADP
erjee-11828	221	11	various	various	ADJ
erjee-11828	221	12	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	221	13	regarding	regard	VERB
erjee-11828	221	14	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	221	15	memorization	memorization	NOUN
erjee-11828	221	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	221	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	221	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	221	19	concerning	concern	VERB
erjee-11828	221	20	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	221	21	sixteen	sixteen	NUM
erjee-11828	221	22	grammar	grammar	NOUN
erjee-11828	221	23	tense	tense	ADJ
erjee-11828	221	24	formulas	formula	NOUN
erjee-11828	221	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	222	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
erjee-11828	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	222	3	instances	instance	NOUN
erjee-11828	222	4	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	222	5	self	self	NOUN
erjee-11828	222	6	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	222	7	distrust	distrust	NOUN
erjee-11828	222	8	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	222	9	addiction	addiction	NOUN
erjee-11828	222	10	emerge	emerge	VERB
erjee-11828	222	11	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	222	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	222	13	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	222	14	certain	certain	ADJ
erjee-11828	222	15	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	222	16	who	who	PRON
erjee-11828	222	17	prefer	prefer	VERB
erjee-11828	222	18	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	222	19	consult	consult	VERB
erjee-11828	222	20	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	222	21	rather	rather	ADV
erjee-11828	222	22	than	than	ADP
erjee-11828	222	23	exerting	exert	VERB
erjee-11828	222	24	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	222	25	own	own	ADJ
erjee-11828	222	26	effort	effort	NOUN
erjee-11828	222	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	223	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	223	2	manifestation	manifestation	NOUN
erjee-11828	223	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	223	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	223	5	habit	habit	NOUN
erjee-11828	223	6	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	223	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
erjee-11828	223	8	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	223	9	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	223	10	readiness	readiness	NOUN
erjee-11828	223	11	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	223	12	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	223	13	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	223	14	at	at	ADP
erjee-11828	223	15	any	any	DET
erjee-11828	223	16	moment	moment	NOUN
erjee-11828	223	17	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	223	18	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
erjee-11828	223	19	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	223	20	tasks	task	NOUN
erjee-11828	223	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	224	1	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	224	2	further	further	ADJ
erjee-11828	224	3	issue	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	224	4	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	224	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	224	6	’s	’s	PART
erjee-11828	224	7	potential	potential	ADJ
erjee-11828	224	8	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
erjee-11828	224	9	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	224	10	false	false	ADJ
erjee-11828	224	11	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	224	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	225	1	unquestioningly	unquestioningly	ADJ
erjee-11828	225	2	trusting	trust	VERB
erjee-11828	225	3	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	225	4	may	may	AUX
erjee-11828	225	5	lead	lead	VERB
erjee-11828	225	6	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	225	7	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	225	8	persistent	persistent	ADJ
erjee-11828	225	9	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
erjee-11828	225	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	226	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	2	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	226	3	actions	action	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	4	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	226	5	minimize	minimize	VERB
erjee-11828	226	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	226	7	emergent	emergent	ADJ
erjee-11828	226	8	risks	risk	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	9	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	226	10	response	response	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	11	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	226	12	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	13	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	226	14	excessive	excessive	ADJ
erjee-11828	226	15	dependence	dependence	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	16	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	226	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	226	19	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	226	20	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	226	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	22	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	226	23	implemented	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	226	24	several	several	ADJ
erjee-11828	226	25	measures	measure	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	26	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	226	27	including	include	VERB
erjee-11828	226	28	mobile	mobile	ADJ
erjee-11828	226	29	phone	phone	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	30	limits	limit	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	31	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	226	32	establishing	establish	VERB
erjee-11828	226	33	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	226	34	classroom	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	35	agreement	agreement	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	36	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	226	37	elucidating	elucidate	VERB
erjee-11828	226	38	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	226	39	true	true	ADJ
erjee-11828	226	40	purpose	purpose	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	41	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	226	42	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	43	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	226	44	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	226	45	utilizing	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	226	46	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	47	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	226	48	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	49	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	226	50	ai	ai	PROPN
erjee-11828	226	51	detection	detection	NOUN
erjee-11828	226	52	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	227	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	227	2	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	227	3	particular	particular	ADJ
erjee-11828	227	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
erjee-11828	227	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	227	6	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	227	7	forbid	forbid	VERB
erjee-11828	227	8	my	my	PRON
erjee-11828	227	9	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	227	10	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	227	11	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	227	12	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	227	13	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	227	14	mobile	mobile	ADJ
erjee-11828	227	15	phone	phone	NOUN
erjee-11828	227	16	at	at	ADV
erjee-11828	227	17	all	all	ADV
erjee-11828	227	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	227	19	just	just	ADV
erjee-11828	227	20	conventional	conventional	ADJ
erjee-11828	227	21	activities	activity	NOUN
erjee-11828	227	22	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	227	23	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	227	24	discussions	discussion	NOUN
erjee-11828	227	25	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	227	26	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	227	27	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	227	28	notebooks	notebook	NOUN
erjee-11828	227	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	227	30	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	227	31	presenting	present	VERB
erjee-11828	227	32	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	227	33	result	result	NOUN
erjee-11828	227	34	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	227	35	discussion	discussion	NOUN
erjee-11828	227	36	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	227	37	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	228	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	228	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	228	3	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	228	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	228	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	228	6	giving	give	VERB
erjee-11828	228	7	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	228	8	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	228	9	guideline	guideline	NOUN
erjee-11828	228	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	228	11	learning	learn	VERB
erjee-11828	228	12	agreement	agreement	NOUN
erjee-11828	228	13	at	at	ADP
erjee-11828	228	14	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	228	15	beginning	beginning	NOUN
erjee-11828	228	16	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	228	17	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	228	18	class	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	228	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	228	20	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	229	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	229	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	229	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	229	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	229	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	229	6	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	229	7	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	229	8	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
erjee-11828	229	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	229	10	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	229	11	checker	checker	NOUN
erjee-11828	229	12	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	229	13	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	229	14	turnitin	turnitin	NOUN
erjee-11828	229	15	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	229	16	check	check	VERB
erjee-11828	229	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
erjee-11828	229	18	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	229	19	use	use	VERB
erjee-11828	229	20	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	229	21	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	229	22	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	229	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	229	24	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	230	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	230	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	230	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	230	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	230	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	230	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	230	7	added	add	VERB
erjee-11828	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	230	9	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	230	10	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	230	11	usually	usually	ADV
erjee-11828	230	12	tell	tell	VERB
erjee-11828	230	13	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	230	14	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	230	15	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	230	16	if	if	SCONJ
erjee-11828	230	17	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	230	18	answer	answer	VERB
erjee-11828	230	19	according	accord	VERB
erjee-11828	230	20	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	230	21	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	230	22	own	own	ADJ
erjee-11828	230	23	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	230	24	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	230	25	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	230	26	will	will	AUX
erjee-11828	230	27	obtain	obtain	VERB
erjee-11828	230	28	different	different	ADJ
erjee-11828	230	29	scores	score	NOUN
erjee-11828	230	30	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	230	31	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	230	32	better	well	ADJ
erjee-11828	230	33	scores	score	NOUN
erjee-11828	230	34	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	230	35	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	231	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	231	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	231	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	231	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	231	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	231	6	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	231	7	maintain	maintain	VERB
erjee-11828	231	8	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	231	9	creativity	creativity	NOUN
erjee-11828	231	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	231	11	before	before	ADP
erjee-11828	231	12	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	231	13	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	231	14	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	231	15	form	form	NOUN
erjee-11828	231	16	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	231	17	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	231	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	231	19	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	231	20	should	should	AUX
erjee-11828	231	21	first	first	ADV
erjee-11828	231	22	present	present	VERB
erjee-11828	231	23	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	231	24	framework	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	231	25	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	231	26	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	231	27	front	front	ADJ
erjee-11828	231	28	side	side	NOUN
erjee-11828	231	29	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	231	30	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	231	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	231	32	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	231	33	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	232	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	232	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	232	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	232	5	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	232	6	queried	query	VERB
erjee-11828	232	7	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	232	8	measures	measure	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	9	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	232	10	prevent	prevent	VERB
erjee-11828	232	11	student	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	12	misuse	misuse	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	232	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	232	16	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	232	17	suggested	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	232	18	activities	activity	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	19	including	include	VERB
erjee-11828	232	20	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	232	21	establishment	establishment	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	22	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	232	23	explicit	explicit	ADJ
erjee-11828	232	24	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	25	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	232	26	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	27	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	28	during	during	ADP
erjee-11828	232	29	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	232	30	lessons	lesson	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	31	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	232	32	special	special	ADJ
erjee-11828	232	33	oversight	oversight	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	34	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	232	35	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	232	36	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
erjee-11828	232	37	tasks	task	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	38	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	232	39	foster	foster	VERB
erjee-11828	232	40	individual	individual	ADJ
erjee-11828	232	41	creativity	creativity	NOUN
erjee-11828	232	42	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	233	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	233	2	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	233	3	guideline	guideline	NOUN
erjee-11828	233	4	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	233	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	233	6	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	233	7	should	should	AUX
erjee-11828	233	8	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	233	9	clear	clear	ADJ
erjee-11828	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	233	11	precise	precise	ADJ
erjee-11828	233	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	233	13	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	233	14	understandable	understandable	ADJ
erjee-11828	233	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	233	16	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	234	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	234	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	234	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	234	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	234	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	234	6	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	234	7	had	have	VERB
erjee-11828	234	8	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	234	9	ask	ask	VERB
erjee-11828	234	10	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	234	11	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	234	12	write	write	VERB
erjee-11828	234	13	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	234	14	different	different	ADJ
erjee-11828	234	15	topic	topic	NOUN
erjee-11828	234	16	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	234	17	force	force	VERB
erjee-11828	234	18	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	234	19	creativity	creativity	NOUN
erjee-11828	234	20	output	output	NOUN
erjee-11828	234	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	234	22	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	235	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	235	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	235	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	235	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	235	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	235	6	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	235	7	must	must	AUX
erjee-11828	235	8	control	control	VERB
erjee-11828	235	9	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	235	10	strictly	strictly	ADV
erjee-11828	235	11	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	235	12	specifically	specifically	ADV
erjee-11828	235	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	235	14	guide	guide	VERB
erjee-11828	235	15	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	235	16	directly	directly	ADV
erjee-11828	235	17	during	during	ADP
erjee-11828	235	18	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	235	19	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	235	20	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	235	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	235	22	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	236	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	236	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	3	5	5	NUM
erjee-11828	236	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	236	5	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	236	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	7	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	236	8	experience	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	9	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	236	10	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	11	provide	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	236	12	advice	advice	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	13	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	236	14	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	236	15	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	236	16	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	236	17	foster	foster	ADJ
erjee-11828	236	18	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	19	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	236	20	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	236	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	236	23	including	include	VERB
erjee-11828	236	24	formulating	formulate	VERB
erjee-11828	236	25	specific	specific	ADJ
erjee-11828	236	26	prompts	prompt	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	27	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	236	28	practice	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	236	30	assessing	assess	VERB
erjee-11828	236	31	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	32	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	236	33	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	34	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	236	35	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	236	36	establishing	establish	VERB
erjee-11828	236	37	clear	clear	ADJ
erjee-11828	236	38	operational	operational	ADJ
erjee-11828	236	39	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	40	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	236	41	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	236	42	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	237	1	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	237	2	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	237	3	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	237	4	advisable	advisable	ADJ
erjee-11828	237	5	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	237	6	compare	compare	VERB
erjee-11828	237	7	different	different	ADJ
erjee-11828	237	8	chatbots	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	237	10	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	237	11	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	237	12	jenni	jenni	PROPN
erjee-11828	237	13	ai	ai	PROPN
erjee-11828	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	237	15	quillbot	quillbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	237	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	237	17	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	237	18	gemini	gemini	PROPN
erjee-11828	237	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	237	20	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	237	21	see	see	VERB
erjee-11828	237	22	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	237	23	best	well	ADV
erjee-11828	237	24	meets	meet	VERB
erjee-11828	237	25	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	237	26	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	237	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
erjee-11828	237	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	238	1	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	238	2	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	238	3	i	i	PRON
erjee-11828	238	4	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	238	5	stated	state	VERB
erjee-11828	238	6	above	above	ADV
erjee-11828	238	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	238	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	238	9	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	238	10	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	238	11	searching	search	VERB
erjee-11828	238	12	examples	example	NOUN
erjee-11828	238	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	238	14	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	238	15	only	only	ADV
erjee-11828	238	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	238	17	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	239	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	239	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	239	3	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	239	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	239	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	239	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	239	7	should	should	AUX
erjee-11828	239	8	generate	generate	VERB
erjee-11828	239	9	precise	precise	ADJ
erjee-11828	239	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	239	11	effective	effective	ADJ
erjee-11828	239	12	prompts	prompt	NOUN
erjee-11828	239	13	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	239	14	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	239	15	examples	example	NOUN
erjee-11828	239	16	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	239	17	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	239	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	239	19	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	240	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	240	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	240	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	240	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	240	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	240	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	240	7	rules	rule	NOUN
erjee-11828	240	8	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	240	9	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	240	10	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	240	11	wisely	wisely	ADV
erjee-11828	240	12	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	240	13	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	240	14	must	must	NOUN
erjee-11828	240	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	240	16	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	241	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	241	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	241	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	241	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	241	5	“	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	241	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	241	7	should	should	AUX
erjee-11828	241	8	explain	explain	VERB
erjee-11828	241	9	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	241	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
erjee-11828	241	11	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	241	12	drawbacks	drawback	NOUN
erjee-11828	241	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	241	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	241	15	before	before	ADP
erjee-11828	241	16	implementing	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	241	17	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	241	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	241	19	”	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	242	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	242	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	242	3	5	5	NUM
erjee-11828	242	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	242	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	242	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
erjee-11828	242	7	summarize	summarize	VERB
erjee-11828	242	8	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	242	9	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	242	10	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	242	11	1	1	X
erjee-11828	242	12	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	242	13	employing	employ	VERB
erjee-11828	242	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	242	15	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	242	16	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	242	17	classes	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	242	18	presents	present	VERB
erjee-11828	242	19	specific	specific	ADJ
erjee-11828	242	20	problems	problem	NOUN
erjee-11828	242	21	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	242	22	educators	educator	NOUN
erjee-11828	242	23	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	242	24	preserving	preserve	VERB
erjee-11828	242	25	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	242	26	’	’	PART
erjee-11828	242	27	integrity	integrity	NOUN
erjee-11828	242	28	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	242	29	inventiveness	inventiveness	NOUN
erjee-11828	242	30	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	242	31	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	242	32	assignments	assignment	NOUN
erjee-11828	242	33	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	243	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	243	2	2	2	X
erjee-11828	243	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	243	4	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	243	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	243	6	could	could	AUX
erjee-11828	243	7	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	243	8	mitigated	mitigate	VERB
erjee-11828	243	9	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	243	10	establishing	establish	VERB
erjee-11828	243	11	precise	precise	ADJ
erjee-11828	243	12	regulations	regulation	NOUN
erjee-11828	243	13	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	243	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	243	15	agreements	agreement	NOUN
erjee-11828	243	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	244	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	244	2	3	3	X
erjee-11828	244	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	244	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	244	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	244	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	244	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	244	8	addition	addition	NOUN
erjee-11828	244	9	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	244	10	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	244	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	244	12	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	244	13	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	244	14	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	244	15	utilized	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	244	16	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	244	17	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	244	18	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	244	19	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	244	20	assess	assess	VERB
erjee-11828	244	21	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	244	22	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
erjee-11828	244	23	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	244	24	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	244	25	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	244	26	needs	need	NOUN
erjee-11828	244	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	245	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
erjee-11828	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	245	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	245	4	results	result	NOUN
erjee-11828	245	5	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	245	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	245	7	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
erjee-11828	245	8	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	245	9	review	review	PROPN
erjee-11828	245	10	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	245	11	journal	journal	NOUN
erjee-11828	245	12	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	245	13	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	245	14	education	education	PROPN
erjee-11828	245	15	p	p	PROPN
erjee-11828	245	16	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	245	17	issn	issn	PROPN
erjee-11828	245	18	2301	2301	NUM
erjee-11828	245	19	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	245	20	7554	7554	NUM
erjee-11828	245	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	245	22	e	e	X
erjee-11828	245	23	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	245	24	issn	issn	VERB
erjee-11828	245	25	2541	2541	NUM
erjee-11828	245	26	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	245	27	3643	3643	NUM
erjee-11828	245	28	volume	volume	NOUN
erjee-11828	245	29	13	13	NUM
erjee-11828	245	30	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	245	31	issue	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	245	32	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	245	33	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	245	34	june	june	PROPN
erjee-11828	245	35	2025	2025	NUM
erjee-11828	245	36	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	PROPN
erjee-11828	245	37	465	465	NUM
erjee-11828	245	38	show	show	VERB
erjee-11828	245	39	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	245	40	slight	slight	ADJ
erjee-11828	245	41	difference	difference	NOUN
erjee-11828	245	42	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	245	43	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	245	44	shown	show	VERB
erjee-11828	245	45	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	245	46	table	table	NOUN
erjee-11828	245	47	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	245	48	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	245	49	table	table	NOUN
erjee-11828	245	50	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	245	51	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	246	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	246	2	impact	impact	NOUN
erjee-11828	246	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	246	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	246	5	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	246	6	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	246	7	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	246	8	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	246	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	246	10	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	246	11	no	no	PROPN
erjee-11828	246	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	247	1	statement	statement	NOUN
erjee-11828	247	2	m	m	VERB
erjee-11828	247	3	sd	sd	ADP
erjee-11828	247	4	1	1	NUM
erjee-11828	247	5	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	248	1	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	248	2	become	become	VERB
erjee-11828	248	3	overly	overly	ADV
erjee-11828	248	4	dependent	dependent	ADJ
erjee-11828	248	5	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	248	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	248	7	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	248	8	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	248	9	tasks	task	NOUN
erjee-11828	248	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	249	1	3.10	3.10	NUM
erjee-11828	249	2	0.447	0.447	NUM
erjee-11828	249	3	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	249	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	249	6	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	249	7	may	may	AUX
erjee-11828	249	8	compromise	compromise	VERB
erjee-11828	249	9	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	249	10	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	249	11	independent	independent	ADJ
erjee-11828	249	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	249	13	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	249	14	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	250	1	2.95	2.95	NUM
erjee-11828	250	2	0.394	0.394	NUM
erjee-11828	250	3	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	250	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	251	1	technical	technical	ADJ
erjee-11828	251	2	issues	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	251	3	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	251	4	internet	internet	NOUN
erjee-11828	251	5	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
erjee-11828	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	251	7	device	device	NOUN
erjee-11828	251	8	access	access	NOUN
erjee-11828	251	9	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	251	10	hinder	hinder	VERB
erjee-11828	251	11	effective	effective	ADJ
erjee-11828	251	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	251	13	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	251	14	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	252	1	2.85	2.85	NUM
erjee-11828	252	2	0.366	0.366	NUM
erjee-11828	252	3	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	252	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	252	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	252	6	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	252	7	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	252	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
erjee-11828	252	9	integrated	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	252	10	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	252	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	252	12	existing	exist	VERB
erjee-11828	252	13	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	252	14	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	252	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
erjee-11828	252	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	253	1	3.15	3.15	NUM
erjee-11828	253	2	0.366	0.366	NUM
erjee-11828	253	3	5	5	NUM
erjee-11828	253	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	254	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	254	2	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	254	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	254	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	254	5	requires	require	VERB
erjee-11828	254	6	continuous	continuous	ADJ
erjee-11828	254	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	254	8	guidance	guidance	NOUN
erjee-11828	254	9	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	254	10	maintain	maintain	VERB
erjee-11828	254	11	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	254	12	value	value	NOUN
erjee-11828	254	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	255	1	3.65	3.65	NUM
erjee-11828	255	2	0.489	0.489	NUM
erjee-11828	255	3	table	table	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	4	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	255	5	reveals	reveal	VERB
erjee-11828	255	6	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	255	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	8	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	255	9	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	255	10	concerned	concerned	ADJ
erjee-11828	255	11	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	255	12	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	13	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	255	14	dependence	dependence	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	15	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	255	16	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	17	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	255	18	m=3.10	m=3.10	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	255	20	sd=0.447	sd=0.447	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	21	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	255	22	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	255	23	less	less	ADV
erjee-11828	255	24	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	255	25	compromising	compromise	VERB
erjee-11828	255	26	independent	independent	ADJ
erjee-11828	255	27	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	28	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	29	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	255	30	m=2.95	m=2.95	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	31	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	255	32	sd=0.394	sd=0.394	NOUN
erjee-11828	255	33	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	255	34	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	256	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	256	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	256	3	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	256	4	technical	technical	ADJ
erjee-11828	256	5	issues	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	256	6	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	256	7	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	256	8	internet	internet	NOUN
erjee-11828	256	9	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
erjee-11828	256	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	256	11	device	device	NOUN
erjee-11828	256	12	access	access	NOUN
erjee-11828	256	13	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	256	14	perceived	perceive	VERB
erjee-11828	256	15	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	256	16	relatively	relatively	ADV
erjee-11828	256	17	minor	minor	ADJ
erjee-11828	256	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	256	19	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	256	20	m=2.85	m=2.85	X
erjee-11828	256	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	256	22	sd=0.366	sd=0.366	ADJ
erjee-11828	256	23	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	256	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	257	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	257	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	257	3	have	have	VERB
erjee-11828	257	4	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	257	5	strong	strong	ADJ
erjee-11828	257	6	belief	belief	NOUN
erjee-11828	257	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	257	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	257	9	importance	importance	NOUN
erjee-11828	257	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	257	11	continuous	continuous	ADJ
erjee-11828	257	12	guidance	guidance	NOUN
erjee-11828	257	13	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	257	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	257	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	257	16	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	257	17	m=3.65	m=3.65	NOUN
erjee-11828	257	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	257	19	sd=0.489	sd=0.489	NOUN
erjee-11828	257	20	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	257	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	258	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
erjee-11828	258	2	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	258	3	existence	existence	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	4	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	258	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	258	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	258	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	258	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	10	maintain	maintain	VERB
erjee-11828	258	11	cautious	cautious	ADJ
erjee-11828	258	12	optimism	optimism	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	13	that	that	DET
erjee-11828	258	14	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	15	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	258	16	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	258	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
erjee-11828	258	18	integrated	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	258	19	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	258	20	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	258	21	existing	exist	VERB
erjee-11828	258	22	curricula	curricula	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	258	24	suggesting	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	258	25	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	258	26	there	there	PRON
erjee-11828	258	27	must	must	AUX
erjee-11828	258	28	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	258	29	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	258	30	benefits	benefit	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	31	preserved	preserve	VERB
erjee-11828	258	32	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	258	33	minimizing	minimize	VERB
erjee-11828	258	34	potential	potential	ADJ
erjee-11828	258	35	risks	risk	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	36	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	258	37	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	38	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	258	39	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	258	40	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	41	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	258	42	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	259	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	259	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	259	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	259	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	259	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	259	6	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	259	7	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	259	8	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	259	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	259	10	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	259	11	promising	promise	VERB
erjee-11828	259	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	259	13	faces	face	VERB
erjee-11828	259	14	significant	significant	ADJ
erjee-11828	259	15	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
erjee-11828	259	16	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	259	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
erjee-11828	259	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	259	19	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	259	20	seek	seek	VERB
erjee-11828	259	21	careful	careful	ADJ
erjee-11828	259	22	consideration	consideration	NOUN
erjee-11828	259	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	260	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	260	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	260	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
erjee-11828	260	4	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
erjee-11828	260	5	barriers	barrier	NOUN
erjee-11828	260	6	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	260	7	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	260	8	internet	internet	NOUN
erjee-11828	260	9	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
erjee-11828	260	10	issues	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	260	12	limited	limited	ADJ
erjee-11828	260	13	device	device	NOUN
erjee-11828	260	14	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
erjee-11828	260	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	260	16	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	260	17	varying	vary	VERB
erjee-11828	260	18	levels	level	NOUN
erjee-11828	260	19	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	260	20	digital	digital	ADJ
erjee-11828	260	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	260	22	among	among	ADP
erjee-11828	260	23	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	260	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	261	1	these	these	DET
erjee-11828	261	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	261	3	align	align	VERB
erjee-11828	261	4	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	261	5	recent	recent	ADJ
erjee-11828	261	6	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	261	7	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	261	8	karan	karan	PROPN
erjee-11828	261	9	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	261	10	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	261	11	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	261	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	261	13	who	who	PRON
erjee-11828	261	14	identified	identify	VERB
erjee-11828	261	15	technological	technological	ADJ
erjee-11828	261	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
erjee-11828	261	17	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	261	18	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	261	19	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	261	20	factor	factor	NOUN
erjee-11828	261	21	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	261	22	successful	successful	ADJ
erjee-11828	261	23	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	261	24	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	261	25	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	261	26	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	261	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	262	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
erjee-11828	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	262	3	singh	singh	PROPN
erjee-11828	262	4	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	262	5	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	262	6	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	262	7	found	find	VERB
erjee-11828	262	8	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	262	9	disparities	disparity	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	10	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	262	11	digital	digital	ADJ
erjee-11828	262	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	13	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	262	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
erjee-11828	262	15	impact	impact	VERB
erjee-11828	262	16	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	262	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	18	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	262	19	ai	ai	ADV
erjee-11828	262	20	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	262	21	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
erjee-11828	262	22	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	23	environments	environment	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	24	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	262	25	suggesting	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	262	26	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	262	27	need	need	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	28	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	262	29	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
erjee-11828	262	30	digital	digital	ADJ
erjee-11828	262	31	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	32	training	training	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	33	programs	program	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	34	before	before	ADP
erjee-11828	262	35	implementing	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	262	36	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	37	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	38	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	262	39	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	262	40	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	263	1	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	263	2	particular	particular	ADJ
erjee-11828	263	3	concern	concern	NOUN
erjee-11828	263	4	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	263	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	263	6	potential	potential	ADJ
erjee-11828	263	7	negative	negative	ADJ
erjee-11828	263	8	impact	impact	NOUN
erjee-11828	263	9	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	263	10	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	263	11	use	use	NOUN
erjee-11828	263	12	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	263	13	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	263	14	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	263	15	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
erjee-11828	263	16	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	263	17	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	263	18	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	263	19	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
erjee-11828	263	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	264	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	264	2	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	264	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	264	4	reported	report	VERB
erjee-11828	264	5	issues	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	264	6	ranging	range	VERB
erjee-11828	264	7	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	264	8	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	264	9	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	264	10	diminished	diminish	VERB
erjee-11828	264	11	ability	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	264	12	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	264	13	memorize	memorize	VERB
erjee-11828	264	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
erjee-11828	264	15	rules	rule	NOUN
erjee-11828	264	16	due	due	ADJ
erjee-11828	264	17	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	264	18	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	264	19	overreliance	overreliance	NOUN
erjee-11828	264	20	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	264	21	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	264	22	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	264	23	tool	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	264	24	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	264	25	basic	basic	ADJ
erjee-11828	264	26	tasks	task	NOUN
erjee-11828	264	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	265	1	these	these	DET
erjee-11828	265	2	observations	observation	NOUN
erjee-11828	265	3	correspond	correspond	VERB
erjee-11828	265	4	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	265	5	zhang	zhang	PROPN
erjee-11828	265	6	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	265	7	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	265	8	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	266	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	266	2	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	266	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	266	4	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	5	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	266	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	266	7	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	266	8	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	9	dependency	dependency	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	10	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	11	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	266	12	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	266	13	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	266	14	settings	setting	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	266	16	where	where	SCONJ
erjee-11828	266	17	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	18	showed	show	VERB
erjee-11828	266	19	decreased	decrease	VERB
erjee-11828	266	20	confidence	confidence	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	21	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	266	22	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	266	23	abilities	ability	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	24	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	266	25	reduced	reduce	VERB
erjee-11828	266	26	motivation	motivation	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	27	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	266	28	develop	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	266	29	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
erjee-11828	266	30	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	31	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	266	32	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	267	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	267	2	finding	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	267	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
erjee-11828	267	4	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	267	5	apparent	apparent	ADJ
erjee-11828	267	6	contradiction	contradiction	NOUN
erjee-11828	267	7	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	267	8	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	267	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	267	10	observed	observe	VERB
erjee-11828	267	11	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
erjee-11828	267	12	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	267	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	267	14	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	267	15	among	among	ADP
erjee-11828	267	16	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	267	17	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	267	18	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	267	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	267	20	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	267	21	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	267	22	expressed	express	VERB
erjee-11828	267	23	concerns	concern	NOUN
erjee-11828	267	24	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	267	25	potential	potential	ADJ
erjee-11828	267	26	dependency	dependency	NOUN
erjee-11828	267	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	268	1	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	268	2	fact	fact	NOUN
erjee-11828	268	3	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	268	4	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	268	5	comprehended	comprehend	VERB
erjee-11828	268	6	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	268	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	268	8	lens	lens	NOUN
erjee-11828	268	9	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	268	10	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
erjee-11828	268	11	theory	theory	NOUN
erjee-11828	268	12	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	268	13	vonna	vonna	PROPN
erjee-11828	268	14	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	268	15	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	268	16	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	268	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	268	18	2015	2015	NUM
erjee-11828	268	19	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	268	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	269	1	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	269	2	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	269	3	plays	play	VERB
erjee-11828	269	4	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	269	5	role	role	NOUN
erjee-11828	269	6	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	269	7	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	269	8	temporary	temporary	ADJ
erjee-11828	269	9	scaffold	scaffold	NOUN
erjee-11828	269	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	269	11	providing	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	269	12	support	support	NOUN
erjee-11828	269	13	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	269	14	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	269	15	gradually	gradually	ADV
erjee-11828	269	16	removed	remove	VERB
erjee-11828	269	17	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	269	18	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	269	19	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	269	20	competence	competence	NOUN
erjee-11828	269	21	develops	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	269	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	269	23	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	269	24	enhances	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	269	25	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	269	26	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	269	27	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	269	28	allowing	allow	VERB
erjee-11828	269	29	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	269	30	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	269	31	engage	engage	VERB
erjee-11828	269	32	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	269	33	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	269	34	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	269	35	order	order	NOUN
erjee-11828	269	36	concerns	concern	NOUN
erjee-11828	269	37	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	270	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	270	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	3	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	270	4	raise	raise	VERB
erjee-11828	270	5	important	important	ADJ
erjee-11828	270	6	concerns	concern	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	7	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	270	8	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	9	'	'	PART
erjee-11828	270	10	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	270	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	12	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	270	14	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	270	15	noted	note	VERB
erjee-11828	270	16	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	270	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	18	4	4	NUM
erjee-11828	270	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	270	20	who	who	PRON
erjee-11828	270	21	observed	observe	VERB
erjee-11828	270	22	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	23	accepting	accept	VERB
erjee-11828	270	24	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	25	’s	’s	PART
erjee-11828	270	26	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	27	without	without	ADP
erjee-11828	270	28	validation	validation	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	270	30	echoing	echo	VERB
erjee-11828	270	31	similar	similar	ADJ
erjee-11828	270	32	concerns	concern	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	33	raised	raise	VERB
erjee-11828	270	34	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	270	35	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	270	36	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	37	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	270	38	aiinduced	aiinduce	VERB
erjee-11828	270	39	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	40	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	41	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	42	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	270	43	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	270	44	policymaking	policymaking	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	45	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	270	46	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	270	47	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	48	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	270	49	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	50	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	270	51	schiff	schiff	NOUN
erjee-11828	270	52	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	270	53	2022	2022	NUM
erjee-11828	270	54	;	;	PUNCT
erjee-11828	270	55	tiernan	tiernan	PROPN
erjee-11828	270	56	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	270	57	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	270	58	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	270	59	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	270	60	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	270	61	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	270	62	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	271	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	271	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	271	3	’	’	PART
erjee-11828	271	4	responsive	responsive	ADJ
erjee-11828	271	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
erjee-11828	271	6	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	271	7	these	these	DET
erjee-11828	271	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	271	9	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
erjee-11828	271	10	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	271	11	proactive	proactive	ADJ
erjee-11828	271	12	approach	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	271	13	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	271	14	maintaining	maintain	VERB
erjee-11828	271	15	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	271	16	integrity	integrity	NOUN
erjee-11828	271	17	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	271	18	leveraging	leverage	VERB
erjee-11828	271	19	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	271	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
erjee-11828	271	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	272	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	272	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	272	4	usage	usage	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	5	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	272	7	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	8	checks	check	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	272	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	272	11	specific	specific	ADJ
erjee-11828	272	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	13	agreements	agreement	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	14	reflects	reflect	VERB
erjee-11828	272	15	what	what	PRON
erjee-11828	272	16	mcknight	mcknight	PROPN
erjee-11828	272	17	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	272	18	gannon	gannon	PROPN
erjee-11828	272	19	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	272	20	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	272	21	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	272	22	termed	term	VERB
erjee-11828	272	23	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	272	24	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	272	25	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	272	26	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	272	27	aware	aware	ADJ
erjee-11828	272	28	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	272	30	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	272	31	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	272	32	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
erjee-11828	272	33	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	272	34	balanced	balanced	ADJ
erjee-11828	272	35	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	36	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	272	37	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	38	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	272	39	preserving	preserve	VERB
erjee-11828	272	40	traditional	traditional	ADJ
erjee-11828	272	41	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	42	objectives	objective	NOUN
erjee-11828	272	43	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	273	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
erjee-11828	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	273	3	kohnke	kohnke	PROPN
erjee-11828	273	4	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	273	5	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	273	6	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	273	7	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	273	8	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	273	9	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	273	10	contend	contend	VERB
erjee-11828	273	11	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	273	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	273	13	despite	despite	SCONJ
erjee-11828	273	14	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	273	15	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	16	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	273	17	digital	digital	ADJ
erjee-11828	273	18	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	19	purporting	purport	VERB
erjee-11828	273	20	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	273	21	identify	identify	VERB
erjee-11828	273	22	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	273	23	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	273	24	generated	generate	VERB
erjee-11828	273	25	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	26	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	273	27	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	273	28	response	response	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	29	may	may	AUX
erjee-11828	273	30	result	result	VERB
erjee-11828	273	31	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	273	32	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	273	33	perpetual	perpetual	ADJ
erjee-11828	273	34	game	game	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	35	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	273	36	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	273	37	cat	cat	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	38	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	273	39	mouse	mouse	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	40	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	273	41	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	273	42	fails	fail	VERB
erjee-11828	273	43	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	273	44	address	address	VERB
erjee-11828	273	45	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	273	46	essential	essential	ADJ
erjee-11828	273	47	utility	utility	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	48	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	273	49	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	50	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	273	51	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	273	52	ethical	ethical	ADJ
erjee-11828	273	53	implications	implication	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	54	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	273	55	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	273	56	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
erjee-11828	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	274	4	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	5	show	show	VERB
erjee-11828	274	6	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	274	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	274	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	9	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	274	10	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	274	11	innovative	innovative	ADJ
erjee-11828	274	12	approaches	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	13	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	274	14	prevent	prevent	VERB
erjee-11828	274	15	over	over	ADP
erjee-11828	274	16	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	17	dependence	dependence	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	19	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	274	20	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	274	21	requiring	require	VERB
erjee-11828	274	22	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
erjee-11828	274	23	framework	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	24	presentations	presentation	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	25	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	274	26	implementing	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	274	27	mobile	mobile	ADJ
erjee-11828	274	28	phone	phone	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	29	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	30	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	32	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	274	33	align	align	VERB
erjee-11828	274	34	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	274	35	annamalai	annamalai	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	36	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	37	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	38	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	39	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	274	40	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	41	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	274	42	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	43	recommended	recommend	VERB
erjee-11828	274	44	practices	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	45	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	274	46	maintaining	maintain	VERB
erjee-11828	274	47	student	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	48	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	49	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	274	50	ai	ai	ADV
erjee-11828	274	51	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	52	enhanced	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	274	53	khoirul	khoirul	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	54	anam	anam	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	55	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	56	siti	siti	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	57	rowiyah	rowiyah	ADJ
erjee-11828	274	58	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	59	bayu	bayu	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	60	hendro	hendro	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	61	wicaksono	wicaksono	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	62	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	63	rina	rina	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	64	wahyu	wahyu	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	65	setyaningrum	setyaningrum	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	66	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	67	riski	riski	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	68	lestiono	lestiono	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	69	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	70	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	274	71	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	274	72	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	274	73	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	74	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	274	75	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	76	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	274	77	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	78	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	274	79	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	274	80	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	274	81	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	82	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	83	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	84	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	274	85	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	274	86	466	466	NUM
erjee-11828	274	87	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	274	88	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	275	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	275	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	275	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
erjee-11828	275	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	275	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
erjee-11828	275	6	role	role	NOUN
erjee-11828	275	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	275	8	structured	structured	ADJ
erjee-11828	275	9	guidance	guidance	NOUN
erjee-11828	275	10	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	275	11	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	275	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	275	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	275	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	275	15	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	275	16	clear	clear	ADJ
erjee-11828	275	17	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
erjee-11828	275	18	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	275	19	specific	specific	ADJ
erjee-11828	275	20	prompts	prompt	NOUN
erjee-11828	275	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	276	1	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	276	2	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	276	3	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	276	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
erjee-11828	276	5	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	276	6	prevent	prevent	VERB
erjee-11828	276	7	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	276	8	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	276	9	trusting	trust	VERB
erjee-11828	276	10	misleading	misleading	ADJ
erjee-11828	276	11	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	276	12	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	276	13	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	276	14	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	276	15	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	276	16	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
erjee-11828	276	17	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	276	18	anu	anu	PROPN
erjee-11828	276	19	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	276	20	owusu	owusu	PROPN
erjee-11828	276	21	ansah	ansah	PROPN
erjee-11828	276	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	276	23	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	276	24	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	276	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	277	1	this	this	PRON
erjee-11828	277	2	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	277	3	aligns	align	VERB
erjee-11828	277	4	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	277	5	recent	recent	ADJ
erjee-11828	277	6	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	277	7	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	277	8	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
erjee-11828	277	9	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	277	10	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	277	11	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	277	12	who	who	PRON
erjee-11828	277	13	found	find	VERB
erjee-11828	277	14	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	277	15	well	well	ADV
erjee-11828	277	16	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	277	17	designed	design	VERB
erjee-11828	277	18	prompts	prompt	NOUN
erjee-11828	277	19	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	277	20	explicit	explicit	ADJ
erjee-11828	277	21	usage	usage	NOUN
erjee-11828	277	22	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
erjee-11828	277	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
erjee-11828	277	24	improve	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	277	25	learning	learn	VERB
erjee-11828	277	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
erjee-11828	277	27	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	277	28	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	277	29	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	277	30	assisted	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	277	31	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	277	32	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	277	33	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	278	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	278	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	3	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	278	4	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	5	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	278	6	explore	explore	VERB
erjee-11828	278	7	various	various	ADJ
erjee-11828	278	8	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	278	9	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	10	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	278	11	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	278	12	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	278	13	jenni	jenni	PROPN
erjee-11828	278	14	ai	ai	PROPN
erjee-11828	278	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	278	16	quillbot	quillbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	278	18	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	278	19	gemini	gemini	PROPN
erjee-11828	278	20	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	278	21	reflects	reflect	VERB
erjee-11828	278	22	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	278	23	emerging	emerge	VERB
erjee-11828	278	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	25	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	278	26	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	278	27	need	need	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	28	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	278	29	diverse	diverse	ADJ
erjee-11828	278	30	technological	technological	ADJ
erjee-11828	278	31	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	32	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	278	33	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	278	34	supported	support	VERB
erjee-11828	278	35	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	278	36	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
erjee-11828	278	37	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	278	38	anu	anu	PROPN
erjee-11828	278	39	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	278	40	owusu	owusu	PROPN
erjee-11828	278	41	ansah	ansah	PROPN
erjee-11828	278	42	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	278	43	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	278	44	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	278	45	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	278	46	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	278	47	benefits	benefit	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	48	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	278	49	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	278	50	multiple	multiple	ADJ
erjee-11828	278	51	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	278	52	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	53	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	278	54	meet	meet	VERB
erjee-11828	278	55	varied	varied	ADJ
erjee-11828	278	56	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	57	needs	need	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	58	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	278	59	preferences	preference	NOUN
erjee-11828	278	60	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	279	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	279	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	279	3	identified	identify	VERB
erjee-11828	279	4	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	279	5	implementing	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	279	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	279	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	279	8	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	279	9	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	279	10	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	279	11	point	point	VERB
erjee-11828	279	12	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	279	13	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	279	14	broader	broad	ADJ
erjee-11828	279	15	need	need	NOUN
erjee-11828	279	16	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	279	17	systematic	systematic	ADJ
erjee-11828	279	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	279	19	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	279	20	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	279	21	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	279	22	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	279	23	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	279	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	280	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	280	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	280	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	280	4	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	280	5	successful	successful	ADJ
erjee-11828	280	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	280	7	requires	require	VERB
erjee-11828	280	8	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	280	9	delicate	delicate	ADJ
erjee-11828	280	10	balance	balance	NOUN
erjee-11828	280	11	between	between	ADP
erjee-11828	280	12	leveraging	leverage	VERB
erjee-11828	280	13	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	280	14	capabilities	capability	NOUN
erjee-11828	280	15	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	280	16	maintaining	maintain	VERB
erjee-11828	280	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
erjee-11828	280	18	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	280	19	values	value	NOUN
erjee-11828	280	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	281	1	this	this	PRON
erjee-11828	281	2	aligns	align	VERB
erjee-11828	281	3	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	281	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	281	5	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	281	6	balanced	balanced	ADJ
erjee-11828	281	7	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	281	8	framework	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	281	9	"	"	PUNCT
erjee-11828	281	10	proposed	propose	VERB
erjee-11828	281	11	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	281	12	wang	wang	PROPN
erjee-11828	281	13	et	et	PROPN
erjee-11828	281	14	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	281	15	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	282	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	282	2	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	282	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	282	5	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	282	6	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
erjee-11828	282	7	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	282	8	importance	importance	NOUN
erjee-11828	282	9	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	282	10	maintaining	maintain	VERB
erjee-11828	282	11	student	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	282	12	creativity	creativity	NOUN
erjee-11828	282	13	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	282	14	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	282	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	282	16	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	282	17	utilizing	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	282	18	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	282	19	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	282	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	283	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	283	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	3	’	’	PART
erjee-11828	283	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	5	highlight	highlight	VERB
erjee-11828	283	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	283	7	need	need	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	8	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	283	9	continued	continued	ADJ
erjee-11828	283	10	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	11	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	283	12	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	13	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	283	14	best	good	ADJ
erjee-11828	283	15	practices	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	16	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	283	17	ai	ai	ADV
erjee-11828	283	18	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	283	19	enhanced	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	283	20	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	283	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	283	24	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	283	25	addressing	address	VERB
erjee-11828	283	26	issues	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	27	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	283	28	student	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	29	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	30	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	283	31	authentic	authentic	ADJ
erjee-11828	283	32	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	33	experiences	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	283	34	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	284	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
erjee-11828	284	2	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	284	3	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	284	4	reveals	reveal	VERB
erjee-11828	284	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	284	6	dual	dual	ADJ
erjee-11828	284	7	nature	nature	NOUN
erjee-11828	284	8	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	284	9	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	284	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	284	11	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	284	12	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	284	13	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	284	14	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	284	15	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	284	16	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	284	17	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
erjee-11828	284	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	285	1	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	285	2	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	285	3	one	one	NUM
erjee-11828	285	4	hand	hand	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	285	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	285	7	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	8	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
erjee-11828	285	9	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	10	’s	’s	PART
erjee-11828	285	11	significant	significant	ADJ
erjee-11828	285	12	potential	potential	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	13	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	285	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	285	15	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	16	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	285	17	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	285	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	19	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	20	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	285	21	improved	improve	VERB
erjee-11828	285	22	idea	idea	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	23	formulation	formulation	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	24	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	285	25	faster	fast	ADJ
erjee-11828	285	26	processing	processing	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	27	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	285	28	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	285	30	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	285	31	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	285	32	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
erjee-11828	285	33	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	34	practices	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	35	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	285	36	whereas	whereas	ADV
erjee-11828	285	37	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	285	38	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	285	39	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	285	40	other	other	ADJ
erjee-11828	285	41	hand	hand	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	42	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	285	43	they	they	PRON
erjee-11828	285	44	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	285	45	disclose	disclose	VERB
erjee-11828	285	46	substantial	substantial	ADJ
erjee-11828	285	47	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	285	48	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	285	49	need	need	VERB
erjee-11828	285	50	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	285	51	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	285	52	addressed	address	VERB
erjee-11828	285	53	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	286	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	286	2	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	3	shows	show	VERB
erjee-11828	286	4	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	286	5	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	286	6	properly	properly	ADV
erjee-11828	286	7	implemented	implement	VERB
erjee-11828	286	8	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	286	9	clear	clear	ADJ
erjee-11828	286	10	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	11	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	286	12	structured	structure	VERB
erjee-11828	286	13	oversight	oversight	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	286	15	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	16	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	286	17	serve	serve	VERB
erjee-11828	286	18	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	286	19	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	286	20	effective	effective	ADJ
erjee-11828	286	21	tool	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	22	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	286	23	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	286	24	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	25	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	286	26	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	286	27	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	28	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	286	29	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	30	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	286	31	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	286	32	through	through	ADP
erjee-11828	286	33	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	286	34	functions	function	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	35	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	286	36	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	286	37	discussion	discussion	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	38	assistant	assistant	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	39	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	286	40	feedback	feedback	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	41	provider	provider	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	42	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	286	43	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	286	44	source	source	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	45	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	286	46	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	286	47	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
erjee-11828	286	48	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	287	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	287	2	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	287	3	teachers	teachers	PROPN
erjee-11828	287	4	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	287	5	experiences	experience	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	287	7	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	287	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	287	9	tool	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	10	's	's	PART
erjee-11828	287	11	interactive	interactive	ADJ
erjee-11828	287	12	features	feature	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	13	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	287	14	immediate	immediate	ADJ
erjee-11828	287	15	feedback	feedback	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	16	capabilities	capability	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	17	have	have	VERB
erjee-11828	287	18	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	287	19	potential	potential	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	20	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	287	21	create	create	VERB
erjee-11828	287	22	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	287	23	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	287	24	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
erjee-11828	287	25	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	26	environment	environment	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	27	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	287	28	encourages	encourage	VERB
erjee-11828	287	29	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	30	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	287	31	engage	engage	VERB
erjee-11828	287	32	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	287	33	deeply	deeply	ADV
erjee-11828	287	34	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	287	35	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	287	36	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	37	process	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	287	38	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	288	1	however	however	ADV
erjee-11828	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	288	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	288	4	successful	successful	ADJ
erjee-11828	288	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	288	6	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	288	7	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	288	8	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	288	9	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	288	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	288	11	faces	face	VERB
erjee-11828	288	12	several	several	ADJ
erjee-11828	288	13	notable	notable	ADJ
erjee-11828	288	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	288	15	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	288	16	warrant	warrant	VERB
erjee-11828	288	17	careful	careful	ADJ
erjee-11828	288	18	consideration	consideration	NOUN
erjee-11828	288	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	289	1	these	these	PRON
erjee-11828	289	2	encompass	encompass	VERB
erjee-11828	289	3	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
erjee-11828	289	4	issues	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	5	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	289	6	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	289	7	internet	internet	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	8	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	9	issues	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	289	11	device	device	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	12	availability	availability	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	289	14	as	as	ADV
erjee-11828	289	15	well	well	ADV
erjee-11828	289	16	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	289	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
erjee-11828	289	18	concerns	concern	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	19	regarding	regard	VERB
erjee-11828	289	20	student	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	21	overdependence	overdependence	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	22	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	289	23	potential	potential	ADJ
erjee-11828	289	24	negative	negative	ADJ
erjee-11828	289	25	impacts	impact	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	26	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	289	27	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
erjee-11828	289	28	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	29	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	30	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	289	31	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	290	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
erjee-11828	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	290	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	290	4	should	should	AUX
erjee-11828	290	5	properly	properly	ADV
erjee-11828	290	6	design	design	VERB
erjee-11828	290	7	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	290	8	tasks	task	NOUN
erjee-11828	290	9	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	290	10	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
erjee-11828	290	11	require	require	VERB
erjee-11828	290	12	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	290	13	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	290	14	justify	justify	VERB
erjee-11828	290	15	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	290	16	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
erjee-11828	290	17	chatgptgenerated	chatgptgenerate	VERB
erjee-11828	290	18	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
erjee-11828	290	19	rather	rather	ADV
erjee-11828	290	20	than	than	ADP
erjee-11828	290	21	accepting	accept	VERB
erjee-11828	290	22	them	they	PRON
erjee-11828	290	23	uncritically	uncritically	ADV
erjee-11828	290	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	291	1	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	291	2	instance	instance	NOUN
erjee-11828	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	291	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	291	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	291	6	might	might	AUX
erjee-11828	291	7	instruct	instruct	VERB
erjee-11828	291	8	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	291	9	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	291	10	criticize	criticize	VERB
erjee-11828	291	11	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	291	12	output	output	NOUN
erjee-11828	291	13	text	text	NOUN
erjee-11828	291	14	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	291	15	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	291	16	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	291	17	understand	understand	VERB
erjee-11828	291	18	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	291	19	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
erjee-11828	291	20	before	before	ADP
erjee-11828	291	21	integrating	integrate	VERB
erjee-11828	291	22	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	291	23	into	into	ADP
erjee-11828	291	24	their	their	PRON
erjee-11828	291	25	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	291	26	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	292	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
erjee-11828	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	292	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	292	4	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	292	5	required	require	VERB
erjee-11828	292	6	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	292	7	establish	establish	VERB
erjee-11828	292	8	clear	clear	ADJ
erjee-11828	292	9	protocols	protocol	NOUN
erjee-11828	292	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	292	11	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	292	12	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	292	13	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	292	14	allowed	allow	VERB
erjee-11828	292	15	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	292	16	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
erjee-11828	292	17	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	292	18	assistance	assistance	NOUN
erjee-11828	292	19	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	292	20	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	292	21	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	292	22	should	should	AUX
erjee-11828	292	23	modify	modify	VERB
erjee-11828	292	24	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	292	25	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
erjee-11828	292	26	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	293	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	293	2	present	present	ADJ
erjee-11828	293	3	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	293	4	is	be	AUX
erjee-11828	293	5	limited	limit	VERB
erjee-11828	293	6	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	293	7	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	293	8	sample	sample	NOUN
erjee-11828	293	9	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	293	10	consist	consist	VERB
erjee-11828	293	11	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
erjee-11828	293	12	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	293	13	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
erjee-11828	293	14	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	293	15	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	293	16	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	293	17	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	293	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	293	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	293	20	potentially	potentially	ADV
erjee-11828	293	21	limiting	limit	VERB
erjee-11828	293	22	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	293	23	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
erjee-11828	293	24	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	293	25	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	293	26	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	293	27	other	other	ADJ
erjee-11828	293	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
erjee-11828	293	29	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	293	30	contexts	context	NOUN
erjee-11828	293	31	where	where	SCONJ
erjee-11828	293	32	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
erjee-11828	293	33	toward	toward	ADP
erjee-11828	293	34	ai	ai	ADP
erjee-11828	293	35	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	293	36	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
erjee-11828	293	37	approaches	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	293	38	may	may	AUX
erjee-11828	293	39	differ	differ	VERB
erjee-11828	293	40	significantly	significantly	ADV
erjee-11828	293	41	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	294	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
erjee-11828	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	294	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	294	4	reliance	reliance	NOUN
erjee-11828	294	5	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	294	6	selfreported	selfreporte	VERB
erjee-11828	294	7	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	294	8	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	294	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	294	10	may	may	AUX
erjee-11828	294	11	introduce	introduce	VERB
erjee-11828	294	12	potential	potential	ADJ
erjee-11828	294	13	bias	bias	NOUN
erjee-11828	294	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	294	15	as	as	SCONJ
erjee-11828	294	16	participants	participant	NOUN
erjee-11828	294	17	may	may	AUX
erjee-11828	294	18	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	294	19	overreported	overreporte	VERB
erjee-11828	294	20	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	294	21	underreported	underreported	ADJ
erjee-11828	294	22	data	datum	NOUN
erjee-11828	294	23	due	due	ADP
erjee-11828	294	24	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	294	25	social	social	ADJ
erjee-11828	294	26	desirability	desirability	NOUN
erjee-11828	294	27	or	or	CCONJ
erjee-11828	294	28	other	other	ADJ
erjee-11828	294	29	factors	factor	NOUN
erjee-11828	294	30	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	295	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
erjee-11828	295	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	295	3	future	future	ADJ
erjee-11828	295	4	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	5	should	should	AUX
erjee-11828	295	6	focus	focus	VERB
erjee-11828	295	7	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	295	8	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	295	9	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
erjee-11828	295	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	295	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	12	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	295	13	based	base	VERB
erjee-11828	295	14	frameworks	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	15	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	295	16	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	295	17	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	18	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	295	19	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	295	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
erjee-11828	295	23	exploring	explore	VERB
erjee-11828	295	24	ways	way	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	25	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	295	26	balance	balance	VERB
erjee-11828	295	27	technological	technological	ADJ
erjee-11828	295	28	assistance	assistance	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	29	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	295	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
erjee-11828	295	31	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	32	objectives	objective	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	33	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	295	34	such	such	ADJ
erjee-11828	295	35	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	295	36	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	295	37	experimental	experimental	ADJ
erjee-11828	295	38	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	39	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	295	40	more	more	ADV
erjee-11828	295	41	randomized	randomized	ADJ
erjee-11828	295	42	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	295	43	larger	large	ADJ
erjee-11828	295	44	samples	sample	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	45	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	295	46	which	which	PRON
erjee-11828	295	47	also	also	ADV
erjee-11828	295	48	highlights	highlight	VERB
erjee-11828	295	49	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	295	50	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	51	system	system	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	52	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	295	53	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	295	54	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	295	55	class	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	56	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	295	57	out	out	ADP
erjee-11828	295	58	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	295	59	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	295	60	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	295	61	class	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	62	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	63	activities	activity	NOUN
erjee-11828	295	64	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	296	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
erjee-11828	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	296	3	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
erjee-11828	296	4	studies	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	5	examining	examine	VERB
erjee-11828	296	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	296	7	long	long	ADJ
erjee-11828	296	8	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	296	9	term	term	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	10	effects	effect	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	11	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	296	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	13	usage	usage	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	14	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	296	15	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	16	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	296	17	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	296	18	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	19	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	296	20	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	296	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	22	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	23	would	would	AUX
erjee-11828	296	24	provide	provide	VERB
erjee-11828	296	25	valuable	valuable	ADJ
erjee-11828	296	26	insights	insight	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	27	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	296	28	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	296	29	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	30	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	296	31	indicating	indicate	VERB
erjee-11828	296	32	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	296	33	schools	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	34	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	296	35	instructors	instructor	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	36	should	should	AUX
erjee-11828	296	37	develop	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	296	38	clear	clear	ADJ
erjee-11828	296	39	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	296	40	specific	specific	ADJ
erjee-11828	296	41	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	42	when	when	SCONJ
erjee-11828	296	43	accepting	accept	VERB
erjee-11828	296	44	generative	generative	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	45	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	296	46	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	296	47	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	296	48	practices	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	49	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	296	50	ensure	ensure	VERB
erjee-11828	296	51	transparency	transparency	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	52	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	296	53	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	296	54	system	system	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	55	that	that	PRON
erjee-11828	296	56	aligns	align	VERB
erjee-11828	296	57	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	296	58	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	296	59	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	60	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
erjee-11828	296	61	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	297	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	297	2	findings	finding	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	297	4	this	this	DET
erjee-11828	297	5	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
erjee-11828	297	7	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	297	8	while	while	SCONJ
erjee-11828	297	9	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	10	holds	hold	VERB
erjee-11828	297	11	promising	promise	VERB
erjee-11828	297	12	potential	potential	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	13	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	297	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	297	15	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	17	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	297	18	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	297	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	20	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	297	22	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	297	23	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	297	24	review	review	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	25	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	297	26	journal	journal	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	27	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	297	28	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	297	29	education	education	PROPN
erjee-11828	297	30	p	p	PROPN
erjee-11828	297	31	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	297	32	issn	issn	PROPN
erjee-11828	297	33	2301	2301	NUM
erjee-11828	297	34	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	297	35	7554	7554	NUM
erjee-11828	297	36	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	297	37	e	e	X
erjee-11828	297	38	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	297	39	issn	issn	VERB
erjee-11828	297	40	2541	2541	NUM
erjee-11828	297	41	-	-	SYM
erjee-11828	297	42	3643	3643	NUM
erjee-11828	297	43	volume	volume	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	44	13	13	NUM
erjee-11828	297	45	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	297	46	issue	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	47	2	2	NUM
erjee-11828	297	48	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	297	49	june	june	PROPN
erjee-11828	297	50	2025	2025	NUM
erjee-11828	297	51	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/erjee	PROPN
erjee-11828	297	52	467	467	NUM
erjee-11828	297	53	successful	successful	ADJ
erjee-11828	297	54	implementation	implementation	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	55	requires	require	VERB
erjee-11828	297	56	careful	careful	ADJ
erjee-11828	297	57	planning	planning	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	58	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	297	59	continuous	continuous	ADJ
erjee-11828	297	60	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	61	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	297	62	ensure	ensure	VERB
erjee-11828	297	63	that	that	SCONJ
erjee-11828	297	64	it	it	PRON
erjee-11828	297	65	serves	serve	VERB
erjee-11828	297	66	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	297	67	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	297	68	complement	complement	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	69	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	297	70	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	297	71	rather	rather	ADV
erjee-11828	297	72	than	than	ADP
erjee-11828	297	73	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	297	74	replacement	replacement	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	75	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	297	76	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	297	77	traditional	traditional	ADJ
erjee-11828	297	78	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	79	approaches	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	297	80	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	1	references	reference	NOUN
erjee-11828	298	2	abdaljaleel	abdaljaleel	PROPN
erjee-11828	298	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	4	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	6	barakat	barakat	PROPN
erjee-11828	298	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	8	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	298	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	10	alsanafi	alsanafi	PROPN
erjee-11828	298	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	12	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	298	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	14	salim	salim	PROPN
erjee-11828	298	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	16	n.	n.	PROPN
erjee-11828	298	17	a.	a.	PROPN
erjee-11828	298	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	19	abazid	abazid	PROPN
erjee-11828	298	20	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	21	h.	h.	PROPN
erjee-11828	298	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	23	malaeb	malaeb	NOUN
erjee-11828	298	24	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	25	…	…	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	26	sallam	sallam	NOUN
erjee-11828	298	27	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	28	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	298	29	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	30	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	298	31	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	298	32	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	299	1	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	299	2	multinational	multinational	ADJ
erjee-11828	299	3	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	299	4	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	299	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	299	6	factors	factor	NOUN
erjee-11828	299	7	influencing	influence	VERB
erjee-11828	299	8	university	university	NOUN
erjee-11828	299	9	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	299	10	’	’	PART
erjee-11828	299	11	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
erjee-11828	299	12	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	299	13	usage	usage	NOUN
erjee-11828	299	14	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	299	15	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	299	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	300	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
erjee-11828	300	2	reports	report	NOUN
erjee-11828	300	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	300	4	14(1	14(1	NUM
erjee-11828	300	5	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	300	7	1–14	1–14	PROPN
erjee-11828	300	8	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	300	9	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52549-8	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52549-8	PROPN
erjee-11828	300	10	altwijri	altwijri	PROPN
erjee-11828	300	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	300	12	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	300	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	300	14	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	300	15	alghizzi	alghizzi	NOUN
erjee-11828	300	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	300	17	t.	t.	NOUN
erjee-11828	300	18	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	300	19	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	300	20	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	300	21	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	300	22	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	301	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
erjee-11828	301	2	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	301	3	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	301	4	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	301	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	301	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	301	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	301	8	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	301	9	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	301	10	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	301	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
erjee-11828	301	12	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	301	13	classes	class	NOUN
erjee-11828	301	14	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	301	15	enhancing	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	301	16	learners	learner	NOUN
erjee-11828	301	17	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	301	18	affective	affective	ADJ
erjee-11828	301	19	factors	factor	NOUN
erjee-11828	301	20	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	301	21	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	301	22	systematic	systematic	ADJ
erjee-11828	301	23	review	review	NOUN
erjee-11828	301	24	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	302	1	heliyon	heliyon	NOUN
erjee-11828	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	302	3	10(10	10(10	NUM
erjee-11828	302	4	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	302	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	302	6	e31053	e31053	PROPN
erjee-11828	302	7	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31053	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31053	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	2	annamalai	annamalai	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	4	n.	n.	NOUN
erjee-11828	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	6	eltahir	eltahir	NOUN
erjee-11828	303	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	8	m.	m.	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	9	e.	e.	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	11	zyoud	zyoud	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	13	s.	s.	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	14	h.	h.	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	16	soundrarajan	soundrarajan	NOUN
erjee-11828	303	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	18	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	20	zakarneh	zakarneh	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	22	b.	b.	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	24	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	303	25	al	al	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	26	salhi	salhi	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	27	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	28	n.	n.	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	29	r.	r.	PROPN
erjee-11828	303	30	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	31	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	303	32	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	303	33	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	304	1	exploring	explore	VERB
erjee-11828	304	2	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	304	3	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	304	4	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	304	5	via	via	ADP
erjee-11828	304	6	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
erjee-11828	304	7	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	304	8	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	304	9	case	case	NOUN
erjee-11828	304	10	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	304	11	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	304	12	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	304	13	self	self	NOUN
erjee-11828	304	14	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	304	15	determination	determination	NOUN
erjee-11828	304	16	theory	theory	NOUN
erjee-11828	304	17	perspective	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	304	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	305	1	computers	computer	NOUN
erjee-11828	305	2	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	305	3	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	305	4	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	305	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	305	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	305	8	5(february	5(february	NOUN
erjee-11828	305	9	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	305	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	305	11	100148	100148	NUM
erjee-11828	305	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	306	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2023.100148	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2023.100148	PROPN
erjee-11828	306	2	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
erjee-11828	306	3	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	306	4	anu	anu	PROPN
erjee-11828	306	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	306	6	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	306	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	306	8	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	306	9	owusu	owusu	PROPN
erjee-11828	306	10	ansah	ansah	PROPN
erjee-11828	306	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	306	12	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	306	13	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	306	14	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	306	15	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	306	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	307	1	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	307	2	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	307	3	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	307	4	era	era	NOUN
erjee-11828	307	5	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	307	6	generative	generative	ADJ
erjee-11828	307	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	307	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	307	9	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	307	10	ai	ai	AUX
erjee-11828	307	11	):	):	PUNCT
erjee-11828	307	12	understanding	understand	VERB
erjee-11828	307	13	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	307	14	potential	potential	ADJ
erjee-11828	307	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
erjee-11828	307	16	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	307	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	307	18	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	307	19	promoting	promote	VERB
erjee-11828	307	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	307	21	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	307	22	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	307	23	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	308	1	journal	journal	PROPN
erjee-11828	308	2	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	308	3	ai	ai	PROPN
erjee-11828	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	308	5	7(1	7(1	NUM
erjee-11828	308	6	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	308	8	52–62	52–62	NUM
erjee-11828	308	9	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	308	10	https://doi.org/10.61969/jai.1337500	https://doi.org/10.61969/jai.1337500	PROPN
erjee-11828	308	11	braun	braun	PROPN
erjee-11828	308	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	308	13	v.	v.	PROPN
erjee-11828	308	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	308	15	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	308	16	clarke	clarke	PROPN
erjee-11828	308	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	308	18	v.	v.	PROPN
erjee-11828	308	19	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	308	20	2006	2006	NUM
erjee-11828	308	21	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	308	22	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	309	1	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	309	2	thematic	thematic	ADJ
erjee-11828	309	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
erjee-11828	309	4	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	309	5	psychology	psychology	NOUN
erjee-11828	309	6	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	310	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	310	2	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	310	3	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	310	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
erjee-11828	310	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	310	6	3(2	3(2	NUM
erjee-11828	310	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	310	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	311	1	77–101	77–101	PROPN
erjee-11828	311	2	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	311	3	https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	NOUN
erjee-11828	311	4	cope	cope	PROPN
erjee-11828	311	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	311	6	b.	b.	PROPN
erjee-11828	311	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	311	8	kalantzis	kalantzis	PROPN
erjee-11828	311	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	311	10	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	311	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	311	12	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	311	13	searsmith	searsmith	PROPN
erjee-11828	311	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	311	15	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	311	16	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	311	17	2021	2021	NUM
erjee-11828	311	18	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	311	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	312	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	312	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	312	3	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	312	4	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	312	5	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	312	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
erjee-11828	312	7	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	312	8	its	its	PRON
erjee-11828	312	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
erjee-11828	312	10	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	312	11	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	312	12	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	312	13	enabled	enable	VERB
erjee-11828	312	14	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	312	15	ecologies	ecology	NOUN
erjee-11828	312	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	313	1	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	313	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
erjee-11828	313	3	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	313	4	theory	theory	NOUN
erjee-11828	313	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	313	6	53(12	53(12	NUM
erjee-11828	313	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	313	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	313	9	1229–1245	1229–1245	NUM
erjee-11828	313	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	314	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2020.1728732	https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2020.1728732	PROPN
erjee-11828	314	2	creswell	creswell	PROPN
erjee-11828	314	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	314	4	j.	j.	PROPN
erjee-11828	314	5	w.	w.	PROPN
erjee-11828	314	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	314	7	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	314	8	creswell	creswell	PROPN
erjee-11828	314	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	314	10	j.	j.	PROPN
erjee-11828	314	11	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	314	12	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	314	13	2021	2021	NUM
erjee-11828	314	14	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	314	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	315	1	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
erjee-11828	315	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	315	3	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
erjee-11828	315	4	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	315	5	mixed	mixed	ADJ
erjee-11828	315	6	methods	method	NOUN
erjee-11828	315	7	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	315	8	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	315	9	fifth	fifth	ADJ
erjee-11828	315	10	edition	edition	NOUN
erjee-11828	315	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	316	1	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	316	2	introducing	introduce	VERB
erjee-11828	316	3	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	316	4	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	316	5	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315707181-60	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315707181-60	PRON
erjee-11828	317	2	darling	darling	NOUN
erjee-11828	317	3	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	4	hammond	hammond	PROPN
erjee-11828	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	6	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	317	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	8	flook	flook	PROPN
erjee-11828	317	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	10	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	317	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	12	cook	cook	NOUN
erjee-11828	317	13	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	14	harvey	harvey	NOUN
erjee-11828	317	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	16	c.	c.	PROPN
erjee-11828	317	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	18	barron	barron	PROPN
erjee-11828	317	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	20	b.	b.	PROPN
erjee-11828	317	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	22	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	317	23	osher	osher	PROPN
erjee-11828	317	24	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	25	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	317	26	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	27	2020	2020	NUM
erjee-11828	317	28	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	317	29	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	318	1	implications	implication	NOUN
erjee-11828	318	2	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	318	3	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	318	4	practice	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	318	5	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	318	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	318	7	science	science	NOUN
erjee-11828	318	8	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	318	9	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	318	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	318	11	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	318	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	1	applied	apply	VERB
erjee-11828	319	2	developmental	developmental	ADJ
erjee-11828	319	3	science	science	NOUN
erjee-11828	319	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	5	24(2	24(2	NUM
erjee-11828	319	6	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	8	97–140	97–140	NUM
erjee-11828	319	9	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	10	https://doi.org/10.1080/10888691.2018.1537791	https://doi.org/10.1080/10888691.2018.1537791	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	11	espinoza	espinoza	PROPN
erjee-11828	319	12	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	13	celi	celi	PROPN
erjee-11828	319	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	15	v.	v.	PROPN
erjee-11828	319	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	17	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	319	18	pintado	pintado	NOUN
erjee-11828	319	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	20	c.	c.	PROPN
erjee-11828	319	21	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	319	22	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	23	2020	2020	NUM
erjee-11828	319	24	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	319	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	320	1	using	use	VERB
erjee-11828	320	2	twitter	twitter	NOUN
erjee-11828	320	3	to	to	PART
erjee-11828	320	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	320	5	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	320	6	skill	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	320	7	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	320	8	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	320	9	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	320	10	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	320	11	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	320	12	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	320	13	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	320	14	case	case	NOUN
erjee-11828	320	15	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	320	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	321	1	teaching	teach	VERB
erjee-11828	321	2	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	321	3	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	321	4	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	321	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	321	6	20(5	20(5	NUM
erjee-11828	321	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	321	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	321	9	108–124	108–124	NUM
erjee-11828	321	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	1	http://www.tewtjournal.org/	http://www.tewtjournal.org/	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	2	farhi	farhi	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	4	f.	f.	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	6	jeljeli	jeljeli	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	8	r.	r.	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	10	aburezeq	aburezeq	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	12	i.	i.	NOUN
erjee-11828	322	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	14	dweikat	dweikat	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	16	f.	f.	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	17	f.	f.	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	19	alshami	alshami	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	20	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	21	s.	s.	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	22	a.	a.	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	24	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	322	25	slamene	slamene	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	26	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	27	r.	r.	PROPN
erjee-11828	322	28	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	29	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	322	30	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	322	31	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	323	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
erjee-11828	323	2	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	323	3	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	323	4	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	323	5	views	view	NOUN
erjee-11828	323	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	323	7	concerns	concern	NOUN
erjee-11828	323	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	323	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	323	10	perceived	perceive	VERB
erjee-11828	323	11	ethics	ethic	NOUN
erjee-11828	323	12	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	323	13	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	323	14	usage	usage	NOUN
erjee-11828	323	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	324	1	computers	computer	NOUN
erjee-11828	324	2	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	324	3	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	324	4	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	324	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	324	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	324	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	324	8	5(october	5(october	NOUN
erjee-11828	324	9	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	324	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	324	11	100180	100180	NUM
erjee-11828	324	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2023.100180	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2023.100180	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	2	gozali	gozali	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	4	i.	i.	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	6	wijaya	wijaya	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	8	a.	a.	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	9	r.	r.	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	10	t.	t.	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	12	lie	lie	NOUN
erjee-11828	325	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	14	a.	a.	NOUN
erjee-11828	325	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	16	cahyono	cahyono	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	18	b.	b.	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	19	y.	y.	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	20	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	21	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	325	22	suryati	suryati	PROPN
erjee-11828	325	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	24	n.	n.	NOUN
erjee-11828	325	25	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	26	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	325	27	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	325	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	326	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	2	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	326	3	an	an	DET
erjee-11828	326	4	automated	automate	VERB
erjee-11828	326	5	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	7	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	326	8	awe	awe	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	9	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	326	10	tool	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	11	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	326	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	14	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	15	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	326	16	awe	awe	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	17	tools	tool	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	18	’	'	PUNCT
erjee-11828	326	19	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	20	framework	framework	NOUN
erjee-11828	326	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	327	1	jalt	jalt	PROPN
erjee-11828	327	2	call	call	PROPN
erjee-11828	327	3	journal	journal	PROPN
erjee-11828	327	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	327	5	20(1	20(1	NUM
erjee-11828	327	6	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	327	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	327	8	1–22	1–22	PROPN
erjee-11828	327	9	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	328	1	https://doi.org/10.29140/jaltcall.v20n1.1200	https://doi.org/10.29140/jaltcall.v20n1.1200	X
erjee-11828	328	2	karan	karan	PROPN
erjee-11828	328	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	328	4	b.	b.	PROPN
erjee-11828	328	5	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	328	6	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	328	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	328	8	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	329	1	integration	integration	NOUN
erjee-11828	329	2	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	329	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	329	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	329	5	by	by	ADP
erjee-11828	329	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	329	7	central	central	PROPN
erjee-11828	329	8	board	board	NOUN
erjee-11828	329	9	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	329	10	secondary	secondary	ADJ
erjee-11828	329	11	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	329	12	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	329	13	india	india	PROPN
erjee-11828	329	14	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	329	15	towards	towards	ADP
erjee-11828	329	16	innovative	innovative	ADJ
erjee-11828	329	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	329	18	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	329	19	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	329	20	practices	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	329	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	330	1	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	330	3	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
erjee-11828	330	4	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	330	5	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	330	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	330	7	33(4	33(4	NUM
erjee-11828	330	8	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	330	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	330	10	455–474	455–474	NUM
erjee-11828	330	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	331	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939x.2024.2337924	https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939x.2024.2337924	X
erjee-11828	331	2	kohnke	kohnke	PROPN
erjee-11828	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	331	4	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	331	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	331	6	moorhouse	moorhouse	NOUN
erjee-11828	331	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	331	8	b.	b.	PROPN
erjee-11828	331	9	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	331	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	331	11	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	331	12	zou	zou	PROPN
erjee-11828	331	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	331	14	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	331	15	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	331	16	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	331	17	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	331	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	332	1	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	332	2	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	332	3	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	332	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	332	5	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	332	6	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	332	7	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	333	1	relc	relc	PROPN
erjee-11828	333	2	journal	journal	PROPN
erjee-11828	333	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	333	4	54(2	54(2	NUM
erjee-11828	333	5	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	333	7	537–550	537–550	NUM
erjee-11828	333	8	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	334	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/00336882231162868	https://doi.org/10.1177/00336882231162868	PROPN
erjee-11828	334	2	kostka	kostka	PROPN
erjee-11828	334	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	334	4	i.	i.	PROPN
erjee-11828	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	334	6	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	334	7	toncelli	toncelli	PROPN
erjee-11828	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	334	9	r.	r.	PROPN
erjee-11828	334	10	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	334	11	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	334	12	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	334	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	335	1	exploring	explore	VERB
erjee-11828	335	2	applications	application	NOUN
erjee-11828	335	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	335	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	335	5	to	to	ADP
erjee-11828	335	6	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	335	7	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	335	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	335	9	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	335	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
erjee-11828	335	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	335	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
erjee-11828	335	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	335	14	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	335	15	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
erjee-11828	335	16	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	336	1	tesl	tesl	PROPN
erjee-11828	336	2	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	336	3	ej	ej	PROPN
erjee-11828	336	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	336	5	27(3	27(3	NUM
erjee-11828	336	6	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	336	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	336	8	1–19	1–19	PROPN
erjee-11828	336	9	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	337	1	https://doi.org/10.55593/ej.27107int	https://doi.org/10.55593/ej.27107int	PROPN
erjee-11828	337	2	lahby	lahby	NOUN
erjee-11828	337	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	337	4	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	337	6	maleh	maleh	NOUN
erjee-11828	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	337	8	y.	y.	PROPN
erjee-11828	337	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	337	10	bucchiarone	bucchiarone	PROPN
erjee-11828	337	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	337	12	a.	a.	PROPN
erjee-11828	337	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	337	14	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	337	15	elisa	elisa	PROPN
erjee-11828	337	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	337	17	s.	s.	PROPN
erjee-11828	337	18	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	337	19	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	337	20	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	337	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	338	1	general	general	ADJ
erjee-11828	338	2	aspects	aspect	NOUN
erjee-11828	338	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	338	4	applying	apply	VERB
erjee-11828	338	5	generative	generative	NOUN
erjee-11828	338	6	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	338	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	338	8	higher	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	338	9	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	338	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	339	1	springer	springer	NOUN
erjee-11828	339	2	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3031-65691-0	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3031-65691-0	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	2	lee	lee	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	4	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	6	arnold	arnold	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	8	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	340	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	10	srivastava	srivastava	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	12	a.	a.	NOUN
erjee-11828	340	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	14	plastow	plastow	ADJ
erjee-11828	340	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	16	k.	k.	NOUN
erjee-11828	340	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	18	strelan	strelan	NOUN
erjee-11828	340	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	20	p.	p.	NOUN
erjee-11828	340	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	22	ploeckl	ploeckl	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	24	f.	f.	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	25	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	26	lekkas	lekkas	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	27	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	28	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	30	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	340	31	palmer	palmer	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	32	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	33	e.	e.	PROPN
erjee-11828	340	34	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	35	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	340	36	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	340	37	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	341	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	341	2	impact	impact	NOUN
erjee-11828	341	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	341	4	generative	generative	NOUN
erjee-11828	341	5	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	341	6	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	341	7	higher	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	341	8	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	341	9	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	341	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	341	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	341	12	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	341	13	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	341	14	study	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	341	15	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	341	16	educators	educator	NOUN
erjee-11828	341	17	’	’	PART
erjee-11828	341	18	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	341	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	342	1	computers	computer	NOUN
erjee-11828	342	2	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	342	3	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	342	4	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	342	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	342	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	342	8	6(april	6(april	NUM
erjee-11828	342	9	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	342	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	342	11	100221	100221	NUM
erjee-11828	342	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	343	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2024.100221	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2024.100221	NOUN
erjee-11828	343	2	lightbown	lightbown	ADJ
erjee-11828	343	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	343	4	p.	p.	NOUN
erjee-11828	343	5	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	343	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	343	7	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	343	8	spada	spada	PROPN
erjee-11828	343	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	343	10	n.	n.	PROPN
erjee-11828	343	11	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	343	12	2013	2013	NUM
erjee-11828	343	13	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	343	14	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	344	1	how	how	SCONJ
erjee-11828	344	2	languages	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	344	3	are	be	AUX
erjee-11828	344	4	learned	learn	VERB
erjee-11828	344	5	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	344	6	fourth	fourth	ADJ
erjee-11828	344	7	edition	edition	NOUN
erjee-11828	344	8	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	345	1	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	345	2	oxford	oxford	PROPN
erjee-11828	345	3	university	university	NOUN
erjee-11828	345	4	press	press	NOUN
erjee-11828	345	5	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	346	1	https://doi.org/10.5070/l4152005088	https://doi.org/10.5070/l4152005088	PRON
erjee-11828	346	2	liu	liu	PROPN
erjee-11828	346	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	346	4	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	346	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	346	6	zhang	zhang	PROPN
erjee-11828	346	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	346	8	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	346	9	j.	j.	PROPN
erjee-11828	346	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	346	11	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	346	12	biebricher	biebricher	NOUN
erjee-11828	346	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	346	14	c.	c.	PROPN
erjee-11828	346	15	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	346	16	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	346	17	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	346	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	347	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
erjee-11828	347	2	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	347	3	’	’	PART
erjee-11828	347	4	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
erjee-11828	347	5	processes	process	NOUN
erjee-11828	347	6	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	347	7	generative	generative	ADJ
erjee-11828	347	8	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	347	9	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	347	10	assisted	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	347	11	digital	digital	ADJ
erjee-11828	347	12	multimodal	multimodal	NOUN
erjee-11828	347	13	composing	composing	NOUN
erjee-11828	347	14	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	347	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
erjee-11828	347	16	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	347	17	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	348	1	computers	computer	NOUN
erjee-11828	348	2	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	348	3	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	348	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	348	5	211(august	211(august	NUM
erjee-11828	348	6	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	348	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	348	9	104977	104977	NUM
erjee-11828	348	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	349	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104977	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104977	PROPN
erjee-11828	349	2	mcknight	mcknight	PROPN
erjee-11828	349	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	349	4	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	349	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	349	6	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	349	7	gannon	gannon	PROPN
erjee-11828	349	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	349	9	s.	s.	PROPN
erjee-11828	349	10	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	349	11	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	349	12	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	349	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	350	1	hive	hive	PROPN
erjee-11828	350	2	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	350	3	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	350	4	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	350	5	post	post	ADJ
erjee-11828	350	6	-	-	ADJ
erjee-11828	350	7	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
erjee-11828	350	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	350	9	audience	audience	NOUN
erjee-11828	350	10	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	350	11	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	350	12	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	350	13	aware	aware	ADJ
erjee-11828	350	14	manifesto	manifesto	NOUN
erjee-11828	350	15	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	350	16	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	350	17	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
erjee-11828	350	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	351	1	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	351	2	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	351	3	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	351	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	351	5	58(1	58(1	NUM
erjee-11828	351	6	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	351	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	351	8	74–88	74–88	NUM
erjee-11828	351	9	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	352	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/04250494.2023.2271971	https://doi.org/10.1080/04250494.2023.2271971	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	2	ng	ng	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	352	4	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	5	t.	t.	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	6	k.	k.	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	352	8	su	su	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	352	10	j.	j.	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	352	12	leung	leung	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	352	14	j.	j.	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	15	k.	k.	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	16	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	352	18	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	352	19	chu	chu	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	20	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	352	21	s.	s.	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	22	k.	k.	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	23	w.	w.	PROPN
erjee-11828	352	24	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	352	25	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	352	26	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	352	27	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	353	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	353	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	353	3	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	353	4	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	353	5	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	353	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	353	7	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	353	8	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	353	9	secondary	secondary	ADJ
erjee-11828	353	10	schools	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	353	11	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	353	12	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	353	13	review	review	NOUN
erjee-11828	353	14	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	354	1	interactive	interactive	ADJ
erjee-11828	354	2	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	354	3	environments	environment	NOUN
erjee-11828	354	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	354	5	32(10	32(10	NUM
erjee-11828	354	6	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	354	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	354	8	6204–6224	6204–6224	NUM
erjee-11828	354	9	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	355	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2023.2255228	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2023.2255228	PROPN
erjee-11828	355	2	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
erjee-11828	355	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	355	4	p.	p.	NOUN
erjee-11828	355	5	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	355	6	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	355	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	355	8	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	356	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
erjee-11828	356	2	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	356	3	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	356	4	generated	generate	VERB
erjee-11828	356	5	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	356	6	as	as	ADP
erjee-11828	356	7	models	model	NOUN
erjee-11828	356	8	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	356	9	strategic	strategic	ADJ
erjee-11828	356	10	competence	competence	NOUN
erjee-11828	356	11	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	356	12	english	english	ADJ
erjee-11828	356	13	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	356	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
erjee-11828	356	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	357	1	12(3	12(3	NUM
erjee-11828	357	2	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	357	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	358	1	325–349	325–349	NUM
erjee-11828	358	2	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	1	khoirul	khoirul	NOUN
erjee-11828	359	2	anam	anam	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	4	siti	siti	NOUN
erjee-11828	359	5	rowiyah	rowiyah	ADJ
erjee-11828	359	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	7	bayu	bayu	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	8	hendro	hendro	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	9	wicaksono	wicaksono	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	11	rina	rina	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	12	wahyu	wahyu	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	13	setyaningrum	setyaningrum	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	15	riski	riski	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	16	lestiono	lestiono	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	17	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	359	18	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	359	19	developing	develop	VERB
erjee-11828	359	20	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	359	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	359	22	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	359	23	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	359	24	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	25	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
erjee-11828	359	26	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	359	27	senior	senior	ADJ
erjee-11828	359	28	high	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	359	29	school	school	NOUN
erjee-11828	359	30	english	english	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
erjee-11828	359	32	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	359	33	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	34	468	468	NUM
erjee-11828	359	35	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22492/ije.12.3.1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22492/ije.12.3.1	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	36	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	359	37	oguz	oguz	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	38	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	39	f.	f.	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	40	e.	e.	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	41	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	42	ekersular	ekersular	ADJ
erjee-11828	359	43	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	44	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	359	45	n.	n.	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	46	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	47	sunnetci	sunnetci	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	48	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	49	k.	k.	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	50	m.	m.	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	51	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	52	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	359	53	alkan	alkan	PROPN
erjee-11828	359	54	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	55	a.	a.	NOUN
erjee-11828	359	56	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	57	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	359	58	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	359	59	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	360	1	can	can	AUX
erjee-11828	360	2	chatgpt	chatgpt	VERB
erjee-11828	360	3	be	be	AUX
erjee-11828	360	4	utilized	utilize	VERB
erjee-11828	360	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	360	6	scientific	scientific	ADJ
erjee-11828	360	7	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	360	8	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
erjee-11828	360	9	studies	study	NOUN
erjee-11828	360	10	?	?	PUNCT
erjee-11828	361	1	annals	annal	NOUN
erjee-11828	361	2	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	361	3	biomedical	biomedical	ADJ
erjee-11828	361	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
erjee-11828	361	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	361	6	52(5	52(5	NUM
erjee-11828	361	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	361	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	361	9	1128–1130	1128–1130	NUM
erjee-11828	361	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	362	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10439-023-03333-8	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10439-023-03333-8	PROPN
erjee-11828	362	2	paul	paul	PROPN
erjee-11828	362	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	362	4	r.	r.	PROPN
erjee-11828	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	362	6	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	362	7	elder	elder	NOUN
erjee-11828	362	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	362	9	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	362	10	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	362	11	2020	2020	NUM
erjee-11828	362	12	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	362	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	363	1	what	what	PRON
erjee-11828	363	2	people	people	NOUN
erjee-11828	363	3	who	who	PRON
erjee-11828	363	4	know	know	VERB
erjee-11828	363	5	our	our	PRON
erjee-11828	363	6	approach	approach	NOUN
erjee-11828	363	7	say	say	VERB
erjee-11828	363	8	about	about	ADP
erjee-11828	363	9	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	363	10	book	book	NOUN
erjee-11828	363	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
erjee-11828	364	2	from	from	ADP
erjee-11828	364	3	https://adams.marmot.org/externalecontent/.b61	https://adams.marmot.org/externalecontent/.b61	ADP
erjee-11828	364	4	607812	607812	NUM
erjee-11828	364	5	saif	saif	NOUN
erjee-11828	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	7	n.	n.	NOUN
erjee-11828	364	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	9	khan	khan	PROPN
erjee-11828	364	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	11	s.	s.	PROPN
erjee-11828	364	12	u.	u.	PROPN
erjee-11828	364	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	14	shaheen	shaheen	PROPN
erjee-11828	364	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	16	i.	i.	PROPN
erjee-11828	364	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	18	alotaibi	alotaibi	PROPN
erjee-11828	364	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	20	a.	a.	NOUN
erjee-11828	364	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	22	alnfiai	alnfiai	ADJ
erjee-11828	364	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	24	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	364	25	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	364	26	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	27	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	364	28	arif	arif	PROPN
erjee-11828	364	29	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	30	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	364	31	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	32	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	364	33	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	364	34	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	365	1	chat	chat	NOUN
erjee-11828	365	2	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	365	3	gpt	gpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	365	4	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	365	5	validating	validate	VERB
erjee-11828	365	6	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	365	7	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
erjee-11828	365	8	model	model	NOUN
erjee-11828	365	9	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	365	10	tam	tam	PROPN
erjee-11828	365	11	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	365	12	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	365	13	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	365	14	sector	sector	NOUN
erjee-11828	365	15	via	via	ADP
erjee-11828	365	16	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
erjee-11828	365	17	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	365	18	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
erjee-11828	365	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	366	1	computers	computer	NOUN
erjee-11828	366	2	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	366	3	human	human	ADJ
erjee-11828	366	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
erjee-11828	366	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	366	6	154(december	154(december	PROPN
erjee-11828	366	7	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	366	8	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	366	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	366	10	108097	108097	NUM
erjee-11828	366	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	367	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2023.108097	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2023.108097	PROPN
erjee-11828	367	2	sarica	sarica	PROPN
erjee-11828	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	367	4	h.	h.	PROPN
erjee-11828	367	5	ç	ç	PROPN
erjee-11828	367	6	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	367	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	367	8	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	367	9	usluel	usluel	ADJ
erjee-11828	367	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	367	11	y.	y.	PROPN
erjee-11828	367	12	k.	k.	PROPN
erjee-11828	368	1	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	368	2	2016	2016	NUM
erjee-11828	368	3	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	368	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	369	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	369	2	effect	effect	NOUN
erjee-11828	369	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	369	4	digital	digital	ADJ
erjee-11828	369	5	storytelling	storytelle	VERB
erjee-11828	369	6	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	369	7	visual	visual	ADJ
erjee-11828	369	8	memory	memory	NOUN
erjee-11828	369	9	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	369	10	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	369	11	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	369	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	370	1	computers	computer	NOUN
erjee-11828	370	2	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	370	3	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	370	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	370	5	94	94	NUM
erjee-11828	370	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	370	7	298–309	298–309	NUM
erjee-11828	370	8	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	371	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2015.11.016	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2015.11.016	PROPN
erjee-11828	371	2	schiff	schiff	PROPN
erjee-11828	371	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	371	4	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	371	5	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	371	6	2022	2022	NUM
erjee-11828	371	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	371	8	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	372	1	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	372	2	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	372	3	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	372	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	372	5	not	not	PART
erjee-11828	372	6	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	372	7	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	372	8	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	372	9	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	372	10	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	372	11	role	role	NOUN
erjee-11828	372	12	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	372	13	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	372	14	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	372	15	ethics	ethic	NOUN
erjee-11828	372	16	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	372	17	national	national	ADJ
erjee-11828	372	18	ai	ai	PROPN
erjee-11828	372	19	policy	policy	NOUN
erjee-11828	372	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
erjee-11828	372	21	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	373	1	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	373	2	international	international	ADJ
erjee-11828	373	3	journal	journal	NOUN
erjee-11828	373	4	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	373	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	373	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	373	7	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	373	8	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	373	9	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	373	10	vol	vol	NOUN
erjee-11828	373	11	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	373	12	32	32	NUM
erjee-11828	373	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	373	14	issue	issue	NOUN
erjee-11828	373	15	3	3	NUM
erjee-11828	373	16	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	373	17	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	374	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-021-00270-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-021-00270-2	PROPN
erjee-11828	374	2	singh	singh	PROPN
erjee-11828	374	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	374	4	e.	e.	PROPN
erjee-11828	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	374	6	vasishta	vasishta	VERB
erjee-11828	374	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	374	8	p.	p.	NOUN
erjee-11828	374	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	374	10	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	374	11	singla	singla	PROPN
erjee-11828	374	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	374	13	a.	a.	NOUN
erjee-11828	374	14	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	374	15	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	374	16	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	374	17	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	375	1	aienhanced	aienhance	VERB
erjee-11828	375	2	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	375	3	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	375	4	exploring	explore	VERB
erjee-11828	375	5	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	375	6	impact	impact	NOUN
erjee-11828	375	7	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	375	8	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	375	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	375	10	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	375	11	generation	generation	NOUN
erjee-11828	375	12	z	z	X
erjee-11828	375	13	’s	’s	ADJ
erjee-11828	375	14	academic	academic	ADJ
erjee-11828	375	15	performance	performance	NOUN
erjee-11828	375	16	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	375	17	northern	northern	ADJ
erjee-11828	375	18	india	india	PROPN
erjee-11828	375	19	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	376	1	quality	quality	NOUN
erjee-11828	376	2	assurance	assurance	NOUN
erjee-11828	376	3	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	376	4	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	376	6	33(2	33(2	NUM
erjee-11828	376	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	376	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	376	9	185–202	185–202	NUM
erjee-11828	376	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	377	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/qae-02-2024-0037	https://doi.org/10.1108/qae-02-2024-0037	PROPN
erjee-11828	377	2	smith	smith	PROPN
erjee-11828	377	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	377	4	t.	t.	PROPN
erjee-11828	377	5	e.	e.	PROPN
erjee-11828	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	377	7	thompson	thompson	PROPN
erjee-11828	377	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	377	9	a.	a.	NOUN
erjee-11828	377	10	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	377	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	377	12	maynard	maynard	PROPN
erjee-11828	377	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	377	14	b.	b.	PROPN
erjee-11828	377	15	r.	r.	PROPN
erjee-11828	377	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	377	17	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	377	18	kim	kim	PROPN
erjee-11828	377	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	377	20	a.	a.	NOUN
erjee-11828	377	21	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	377	22	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	377	23	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	377	24	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	377	25	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	378	1	effects	effect	NOUN
erjee-11828	378	2	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	378	3	self	self	NOUN
erjee-11828	378	4	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	378	5	management	management	NOUN
erjee-11828	378	6	interventions	intervention	NOUN
erjee-11828	378	7	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	378	8	challenging	challenge	VERB
erjee-11828	378	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
erjee-11828	378	10	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	378	11	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	378	12	systematic	systematic	ADJ
erjee-11828	378	13	review	review	NOUN
erjee-11828	378	14	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	378	15	meta	meta	ADJ
erjee-11828	378	16	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	378	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
erjee-11828	378	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	379	1	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	379	2	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	379	3	social	social	ADJ
erjee-11828	379	4	work	work	NOUN
erjee-11828	379	5	practice	practice	NOUN
erjee-11828	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	379	7	35(2	35(2	NUM
erjee-11828	379	8	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	379	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	379	10	129–148	129–148	NUM
erjee-11828	379	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	380	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315231200351	https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315231200351	NOUN
erjee-11828	380	2	song	song	NOUN
erjee-11828	380	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	380	4	c.	c.	PROPN
erjee-11828	380	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	380	6	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	380	7	song	song	PROPN
erjee-11828	380	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	380	9	y.	y.	PROPN
erjee-11828	380	10	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	380	11	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	380	12	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	380	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	381	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
erjee-11828	381	2	academic	academic	ADJ
erjee-11828	381	3	writing	writing	NOUN
erjee-11828	381	4	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	381	5	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	381	6	motivation	motivation	NOUN
erjee-11828	381	7	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	381	8	assessing	assess	VERB
erjee-11828	381	9	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	381	10	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	381	11	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	381	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
erjee-11828	381	13	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	381	14	ai	ai	ADJ
erjee-11828	381	15	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	381	16	assisted	assist	VERB
erjee-11828	381	17	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	381	18	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	381	19	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	381	20	efl	efl	PROPN
erjee-11828	381	21	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	381	22	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	382	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
erjee-11828	382	2	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	382	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
erjee-11828	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	382	5	14(december	14(december	NUM
erjee-11828	382	6	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	382	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	382	8	1–14	1–14	PROPN
erjee-11828	382	9	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	383	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1260843	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1260843	PROPN
erjee-11828	383	2	southworth	southworth	NOUN
erjee-11828	383	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	383	4	j.	j.	PROPN
erjee-11828	383	5	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	383	6	2022	2022	NUM
erjee-11828	383	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	384	1	bridging	bridge	VERB
erjee-11828	384	2	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	384	3	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	384	4	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	384	5	transformative	transformative	ADJ
erjee-11828	384	6	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	384	7	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	384	8	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	384	9	role	role	NOUN
erjee-11828	384	10	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	384	11	perspectivetaking	perspectivetake	VERB
erjee-11828	384	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	385	1	theory	theory	NOUN
erjee-11828	385	2	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	385	3	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	385	4	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	385	5	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	385	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	385	7	20(1	20(1	NUM
erjee-11828	385	8	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	385	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	385	10	44–63	44–63	NUM
erjee-11828	385	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	386	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/14778785221090853	https://doi.org/10.1177/14778785221090853	VERB
erjee-11828	386	2	thiga	thiga	ADV
erjee-11828	386	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	386	4	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	386	5	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	386	6	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	386	7	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	386	8	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	386	9	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	387	1	generative	generative	ADJ
erjee-11828	387	2	ai	ai	PROPN
erjee-11828	387	3	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	387	4	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	387	5	development	development	NOUN
erjee-11828	387	6	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	387	7	critical	critical	ADJ
erjee-11828	387	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
erjee-11828	387	9	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	387	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	388	1	iconic	iconic	ADJ
erjee-11828	388	2	research	research	NOUN
erjee-11828	388	3	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	388	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
erjee-11828	388	5	journals	journal	NOUN
erjee-11828	388	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	388	7	7(9	7(9	NUM
erjee-11828	388	8	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	388	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	388	10	83–90	83–90	NUM
erjee-11828	388	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	1	https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/170	https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/170	PRON
erjee-11828	389	2	5580.pdf	5580.pdf	NUM
erjee-11828	389	3	tiernan	tiernan	NOUN
erjee-11828	389	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	5	p.	p.	PROPN
erjee-11828	389	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	7	costello	costello	PROPN
erjee-11828	389	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	9	e.	e.	PROPN
erjee-11828	389	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	11	donlon	donlon	PROPN
erjee-11828	389	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	13	e.	e.	PROPN
erjee-11828	389	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	15	parysz	parysz	NOUN
erjee-11828	389	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	17	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	389	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	19	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	389	20	scriney	scriney	PROPN
erjee-11828	389	21	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	22	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	389	23	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	24	2023	2023	NUM
erjee-11828	389	25	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	389	26	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	390	1	information	information	NOUN
erjee-11828	390	2	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	390	3	media	medium	NOUN
erjee-11828	390	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	390	5	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	390	6	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	390	7	age	age	NOUN
erjee-11828	390	8	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	390	9	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	390	10	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	390	11	options	option	NOUN
erjee-11828	390	12	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	390	13	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	390	14	future	future	NOUN
erjee-11828	390	15	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	391	1	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	391	2	sciences	sciences	PROPN
erjee-11828	391	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	391	4	13(9	13(9	NUM
erjee-11828	391	5	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	391	6	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	392	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13090906	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13090906	PROPN
erjee-11828	392	2	vonna	vonna	PROPN
erjee-11828	392	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	392	4	y.	y.	PROPN
erjee-11828	392	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	392	6	mukmienation	mukmienation	PROPN
erjee-11828	392	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	392	8	n.	n.	NOUN
erjee-11828	392	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	392	10	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	392	11	laksmi	laksmi	PROPN
erjee-11828	392	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	392	13	e.	e.	PROPN
erjee-11828	392	14	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	392	15	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	392	16	2015	2015	NUM
erjee-11828	392	17	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	392	18	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	393	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	393	2	effect	effect	NOUN
erjee-11828	393	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	393	4	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
erjee-11828	393	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
erjee-11828	393	6	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	393	7	students	student	NOUN
erjee-11828	393	8	writing	write	VERB
erjee-11828	393	9	skills	skill	NOUN
erjee-11828	393	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	394	1	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
erjee-11828	394	2	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
erjee-11828	394	3	humaniora	humaniora	PROPN
erjee-11828	394	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	394	5	543	543	NUM
erjee-11828	394	6	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	1	https://doi.org/10.35156/1869-013-002-041	https://doi.org/10.35156/1869-013-002-041	X
erjee-11828	395	2	wahyudin	wahyudin	VERB
erjee-11828	395	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	4	d.	d.	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	6	subkhan	subkhan	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	7	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	8	e.	e.	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	10	malik	malik	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	12	a.	a.	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	14	hakim	hakim	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	16	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	395	17	a.	a.	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	19	sudiapermana	sudiapermana	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	20	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	21	e.	e.	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	23	lelialhapip	lelialhapip	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	24	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	25	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	395	26	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	27	nur	nur	VERB
erjee-11828	395	28	rofika	rofika	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	29	ayu	ayu	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	30	shinta	shinta	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	31	amalia	amalia	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	32	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	33	l.	l.	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	34	s.	s.	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	35	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	36	ali	ali	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	37	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	395	38	n.	n.	PROPN
erjee-11828	395	39	b.	b.	PROPN
erjee-11828	396	1	v.	v.	PROPN
erjee-11828	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	396	3	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	396	4	krisna	krisna	PROPN
erjee-11828	396	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	396	6	f.	f.	PROPN
erjee-11828	396	7	n.	n.	PROPN
erjee-11828	396	8	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	396	9	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	396	10	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	396	11	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	397	1	kajian	kajian	PROPN
erjee-11828	397	2	akademik	akademik	PROPN
erjee-11828	397	3	kurikulum	kurikulum	PROPN
erjee-11828	397	4	merdeka	merdeka	PROPN
erjee-11828	397	5	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	398	1	kemendikbud	kemendikbud	PROPN
erjee-11828	398	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	398	3	1–143	1–143	PROPN
erjee-11828	398	4	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	1	wang	wang	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	3	s.	s.	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	4	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	5	wang	wang	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	7	f.	f.	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	9	zhu	zhu	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	10	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	11	z.	z.	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	12	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	13	wang	wang	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	14	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	15	j.	j.	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	16	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	17	tran	tran	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	18	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	19	t.	t.	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	20	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	21	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	399	22	du	du	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	23	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	24	z.	z.	PROPN
erjee-11828	399	25	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	26	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	399	27	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	399	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	400	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	400	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	400	3	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	400	4	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	400	5	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	400	6	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	400	7	systematic	systematic	ADJ
erjee-11828	400	8	literature	literature	NOUN
erjee-11828	400	9	review	review	NOUN
erjee-11828	400	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	401	1	expert	expert	NOUN
erjee-11828	401	2	systems	system	NOUN
erjee-11828	401	3	with	with	ADP
erjee-11828	401	4	applications	application	NOUN
erjee-11828	401	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	401	6	252(pa	252(pa	NOUN
erjee-11828	401	7	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	401	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	401	9	124167	124167	NUM
erjee-11828	401	10	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	402	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124167	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124167	ADJ
erjee-11828	402	2	warschauer	warschauer	NOUN
erjee-11828	402	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	402	4	m.	m.	NOUN
erjee-11828	402	5	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	402	6	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	402	7	xu	xu	PROPN
erjee-11828	402	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	402	9	y.	y.	PROPN
erjee-11828	402	10	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	402	11	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	402	12	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	402	13	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	403	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
erjee-11828	403	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
erjee-11828	403	3	for	for	ADP
erjee-11828	403	4	language	language	NOUN
erjee-11828	403	5	learning	learning	NOUN
erjee-11828	403	6	 	 	SPACE
erjee-11828	403	7	:	:	PUNCT
erjee-11828	403	8	entering	enter	VERB
erjee-11828	403	9	a	a	DET
erjee-11828	403	10	new	new	ADJ
erjee-11828	403	11	era	era	NOUN
erjee-11828	403	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	1	28(2	28(2	NUM
erjee-11828	404	2	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	3	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	4	1–4	1–4	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	5	.	.	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	6	https://doi.org/https://hdl.handle.net/10125/7356	https://doi.org/https://hdl.handle.net/10125/7356	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	7	9	9	NUM
erjee-11828	404	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	10	s.	s.	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	12	zhao	zhao	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	13	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	14	x.	x.	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	15	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	16	zhou	zhou	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	17	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	18	t.	t.	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	19	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	20	&	&	CCONJ
erjee-11828	404	21	kim	kim	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	22	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	23	j.	j.	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	24	h.	h.	PROPN
erjee-11828	404	25	(	(	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	26	2024	2024	NUM
erjee-11828	404	27	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	404	28	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	405	1	do	do	AUX
erjee-11828	405	2	you	you	PRON
erjee-11828	405	3	have	have	AUX
erjee-11828	405	4	ai	ai	VERB
erjee-11828	405	5	dependency	dependency	NOUN
erjee-11828	405	6	?	?	PUNCT
erjee-11828	406	1	the	the	DET
erjee-11828	406	2	roles	role	NOUN
erjee-11828	406	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	406	4	academic	academic	ADJ
erjee-11828	406	5	self	self	NOUN
erjee-11828	406	6	-	-	PUNCT
erjee-11828	406	7	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
erjee-11828	406	8	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	406	9	academic	academic	ADJ
erjee-11828	406	10	stress	stress	NOUN
erjee-11828	406	11	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	406	12	and	and	CCONJ
erjee-11828	406	13	performance	performance	NOUN
erjee-11828	406	14	expectations	expectation	NOUN
erjee-11828	406	15	on	on	ADP
erjee-11828	406	16	problematic	problematic	ADJ
erjee-11828	406	17	ai	ai	NOUN
erjee-11828	406	18	usage	usage	NOUN
erjee-11828	406	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
erjee-11828	406	20	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	407	1	international	international	ADJ
erjee-11828	407	2	journal	journal	NOUN
erjee-11828	407	3	of	of	ADP
erjee-11828	407	4	educational	educational	ADJ
erjee-11828	407	5	technology	technology	NOUN
erjee-11828	407	6	in	in	ADP
erjee-11828	407	7	higher	high	ADJ
erjee-11828	407	8	education	education	NOUN
erjee-11828	407	9	,	,	PUNCT
erjee-11828	407	10	21(1	21(1	NUM
erjee-11828	407	11	)	)	PUNCT
erjee-11828	407	12	.	.	PUNCT
erjee-11828	408	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-024-00467-0	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-024-00467-0	NUM