id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
essd-1126	1	1	http://www.press.ierek.com	http://www.press.ierek.com	PROPN
essd-1126	1	2	issn	issn	PROPN
essd-1126	1	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	4	print	print	NOUN
essd-1126	1	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	6	2357	2357	NUM
essd-1126	1	7	-	-	SYM
essd-1126	1	8	0849	0849	NUM
essd-1126	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	10	online	online	ADJ
essd-1126	1	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	12	2357	2357	NUM
essd-1126	1	13	-	-	SYM
essd-1126	1	14	0857	0857	NUM
essd-1126	1	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-1126	1	17	science	science	NOUN
essd-1126	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	1	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-1126	1	20	development	development	NOUN
essd-1126	1	21	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-1126	1	22	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	1	23	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	1	24	research	research	NOUN
essd-1126	1	25	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-1126	1	26	received	receive	VERB
essd-1126	1	27	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	28	29	29	NUM
essd-1126	1	29	september	september	PROPN
essd-1126	1	30	2024	2024	NUM
essd-1126	1	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	32	accepted	accept	VERB
essd-1126	1	33	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	34	19	19	NUM
essd-1126	1	35	january	january	NOUN
essd-1126	1	36	2025	2025	NUM
essd-1126	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	38	published	publish	VERB
essd-1126	1	39	online	online	ADV
essd-1126	1	40	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	41	27	27	NUM
essd-1126	1	42	march	march	NOUN
essd-1126	1	43	2025	2025	NUM
essd-1126	1	44	doi	doi	NOUN
essd-1126	1	45	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	46	10.21625	10.21625	NUM
essd-1126	1	47	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	1	48	essd.v10i1.1126	essd.v10i1.1126	NOUN
essd-1126	1	49	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	1	50	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	1	51	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	52	responsive	responsive	ADJ
essd-1126	1	53	photocatalyst	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	1	54	synthesized	synthesize	VERB
essd-1126	1	55	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	1	56	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
essd-1126	1	57	cqds	cqds	NOUN
essd-1126	1	58	into	into	ADP
essd-1126	1	59	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	1	60	hiroki	hiroki	PROPN
essd-1126	1	61	shimamura1	shimamura1	PROPN
essd-1126	1	62	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	63	trang	trang	PROPN
essd-1126	1	64	nakamoto2	nakamoto2	PROPN
essd-1126	1	65	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	1	66	kozo	kozo	PROPN
essd-1126	1	67	taguchi3	taguchi3	PROPN
essd-1126	2	1	1master	1master	NUM
essd-1126	2	2	's	's	PART
essd-1126	2	3	student	student	NOUN
essd-1126	2	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	5	ritsumeikan	ritsumeikan	PROPN
essd-1126	2	6	university	university	NOUN
essd-1126	2	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	8	kusatsu	kusatsu	NOUN
essd-1126	2	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	10	japan	japan	PROPN
essd-1126	2	11	2assistant	2assistant	PROPN
essd-1126	2	12	professor	professor	NOUN
essd-1126	2	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	14	electrical	electrical	ADJ
essd-1126	2	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	2	16	electronic	electronic	ADJ
essd-1126	2	17	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-1126	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	19	ritsumeikan	ritsumeikan	ADJ
essd-1126	2	20	university	university	NOUN
essd-1126	2	21	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	2	22	kusatsu	kusatsu	NOUN
essd-1126	2	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	24	japan	japan	PROPN
essd-1126	2	25	3professor	3professor	NUM
essd-1126	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	27	electrical	electrical	ADJ
essd-1126	2	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	2	29	electronic	electronic	ADJ
essd-1126	2	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-1126	2	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	32	ritsumeikan	ritsumeikan	ADJ
essd-1126	2	33	university	university	NOUN
essd-1126	2	34	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	2	35	kusatsu	kusatsu	NOUN
essd-1126	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	37	japan	japan	PROPN
essd-1126	2	38	abstract	abstract	ADV
essd-1126	2	39	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	2	40	recent	recent	ADJ
essd-1126	2	41	years	year	NOUN
essd-1126	2	42	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	43	water	water	NOUN
essd-1126	2	44	pollution	pollution	NOUN
essd-1126	2	45	caused	cause	VERB
essd-1126	2	46	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	2	47	population	population	NOUN
essd-1126	2	48	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-1126	2	49	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	2	50	become	become	VERB
essd-1126	2	51	one	one	NUM
essd-1126	2	52	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	2	53	the	the	DET
essd-1126	2	54	most	most	ADJ
essd-1126	2	55	health	health	NOUN
essd-1126	2	56	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	2	57	threatening	threaten	VERB
essd-1126	2	58	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-1126	2	59	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	3	1	to	to	PART
essd-1126	3	2	solve	solve	VERB
essd-1126	3	3	this	this	DET
essd-1126	3	4	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-1126	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	3	6	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	3	7	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	3	8	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	3	9	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	3	10	pollutants	pollutant	NOUN
essd-1126	3	11	using	use	VERB
essd-1126	3	12	solar	solar	ADJ
essd-1126	3	13	energy	energy	NOUN
essd-1126	3	14	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	3	15	expected	expect	VERB
essd-1126	3	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	4	1	among	among	ADP
essd-1126	4	2	various	various	ADJ
essd-1126	4	3	photocatalysts	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	4	5	tio2	tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	4	6	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	4	7	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	4	8	widely	widely	ADV
essd-1126	4	9	used	use	VERB
essd-1126	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	4	11	studied	study	VERB
essd-1126	4	12	because	because	SCONJ
essd-1126	4	13	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	4	14	its	its	PRON
essd-1126	4	15	non	non	ADJ
essd-1126	4	16	-	-	NOUN
essd-1126	4	17	toxicity	toxicity	ADJ
essd-1126	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	4	19	low	low	ADJ
essd-1126	4	20	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-1126	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	4	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	4	23	high	high	ADJ
essd-1126	4	24	chemical	chemical	NOUN
essd-1126	4	25	stability	stability	NOUN
essd-1126	4	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	5	1	however	however	ADV
essd-1126	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	5	3	tio2	tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	5	4	has	have	VERB
essd-1126	5	5	a	a	DET
essd-1126	5	6	wide	wide	ADJ
essd-1126	5	7	band	band	NOUN
essd-1126	5	8	gap	gap	NOUN
essd-1126	5	9	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	5	10	3.2	3.2	NUM
essd-1126	5	11	ev	ev	NOUN
essd-1126	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	5	13	so	so	ADV
essd-1126	5	14	only	only	ADV
essd-1126	5	15	ultraviolet	ultraviolet	ADJ
essd-1126	5	16	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	5	17	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	5	18	available	available	ADJ
essd-1126	5	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	6	1	since	since	SCONJ
essd-1126	6	2	ultraviolet	ultraviolet	ADJ
essd-1126	6	3	rays	ray	NOUN
essd-1126	6	4	account	account	VERB
essd-1126	6	5	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	6	6	only	only	ADV
essd-1126	6	7	about	about	ADV
essd-1126	6	8	3~5	3~5	NUM
essd-1126	6	9	%	%	NOUN
essd-1126	6	10	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	6	11	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN
essd-1126	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	6	13	research	research	NOUN
essd-1126	6	14	on	on	ADP
essd-1126	6	15	the	the	DET
essd-1126	6	16	effective	effective	ADJ
essd-1126	6	17	use	use	NOUN
essd-1126	6	18	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	6	19	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	6	20	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	6	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	6	22	which	which	PRON
essd-1126	6	23	accounts	account	VERB
essd-1126	6	24	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	6	25	about	about	ADV
essd-1126	6	26	45	45	NUM
essd-1126	6	27	%	%	NOUN
essd-1126	6	28	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	6	29	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN
essd-1126	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	6	31	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	6	32	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	6	33	active	active	ADJ
essd-1126	6	34	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	6	35	recent	recent	ADJ
essd-1126	6	36	years	year	NOUN
essd-1126	6	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	7	1	known	know	VERB
essd-1126	7	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-1126	7	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
essd-1126	7	4	include	include	VERB
essd-1126	7	5	heterojunction	heterojunction	NOUN
essd-1126	7	6	coupling	coupling	NOUN
essd-1126	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	7	8	doping	doping	NOUN
essd-1126	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	7	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	7	11	dye	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	7	12	sensitization	sensitization	NOUN
essd-1126	7	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	8	1	among	among	ADP
essd-1126	8	2	them	they	PRON
essd-1126	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	8	4	composites	composite	NOUN
essd-1126	8	5	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	8	6	carbon	carbon	NOUN
essd-1126	8	7	nanomaterials	nanomaterial	NOUN
essd-1126	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	8	9	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	8	10	have	have	AUX
essd-1126	8	11	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	8	12	shown	show	VERB
essd-1126	8	13	to	to	PART
essd-1126	8	14	improve	improve	VERB
essd-1126	8	15	optical	optical	ADJ
essd-1126	8	16	absorption	absorption	NOUN
essd-1126	8	17	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	8	18	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	8	19	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	9	1	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	9	2	recent	recent	ADJ
essd-1126	9	3	years	year	NOUN
essd-1126	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	9	5	carbon	carbon	NOUN
essd-1126	9	6	quantum	quantum	NOUN
essd-1126	9	7	dots	dot	NOUN
essd-1126	9	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	9	9	cqds	cqd	VERB
essd-1126	9	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	9	11	have	have	AUX
essd-1126	9	12	attracted	attract	VERB
essd-1126	9	13	attention	attention	NOUN
essd-1126	9	14	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	9	15	a	a	DET
essd-1126	9	16	new	new	ADJ
essd-1126	9	17	carbon	carbon	NOUN
essd-1126	9	18	nanomaterial	nanomaterial	NOUN
essd-1126	9	19	because	because	SCONJ
essd-1126	9	20	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	9	21	their	their	PRON
essd-1126	9	22	unique	unique	ADJ
essd-1126	9	23	properties	property	NOUN
essd-1126	9	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	10	1	cqds	cqds	PROPN
essd-1126	10	2	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	10	3	non	non	ADJ
essd-1126	10	4	-	-	ADJ
essd-1126	10	5	toxic	toxic	ADJ
essd-1126	10	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	10	7	inexpensive	inexpensive	ADJ
essd-1126	10	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	10	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	10	10	easy	easy	ADJ
essd-1126	10	11	to	to	PART
essd-1126	10	12	tune	tune	VERB
essd-1126	10	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	11	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-1126	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	11	3	it	it	PRON
essd-1126	11	4	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	11	5	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	11	6	applied	apply	VERB
essd-1126	11	7	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	11	8	a	a	DET
essd-1126	11	9	composite	composite	ADJ
essd-1126	11	10	material	material	NOUN
essd-1126	11	11	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	11	12	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	11	14	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	11	15	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	11	16	reported	report	VERB
essd-1126	11	17	to	to	PART
essd-1126	11	18	have	have	VERB
essd-1126	11	19	an	an	DET
essd-1126	11	20	optical	optical	ADJ
essd-1126	11	21	absorption	absorption	NOUN
essd-1126	11	22	edge	edge	NOUN
essd-1126	11	23	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	11	24	419	419	NUM
essd-1126	11	25	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	11	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	11	27	a	a	DET
essd-1126	11	28	band	band	NOUN
essd-1126	11	29	gap	gap	NOUN
essd-1126	11	30	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	11	31	2.96	2.96	NUM
essd-1126	11	32	ev	ev	NOUN
essd-1126	11	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	12	1	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	12	2	this	this	DET
essd-1126	12	3	study	study	NOUN
essd-1126	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	12	5	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	12	6	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	12	7	cqd	cqd	PROPN
essd-1126	12	8	heterojunction	heterojunction	NOUN
essd-1126	12	9	structures	structure	NOUN
essd-1126	12	10	were	be	AUX
essd-1126	12	11	fabricated	fabricate	VERB
essd-1126	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	12	14	their	their	PRON
essd-1126	12	15	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	12	16	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-1126	12	17	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	12	18	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
essd-1126	12	19	using	use	VERB
essd-1126	12	20	methylene	methylene	ADJ
essd-1126	12	21	blue	blue	NOUN
essd-1126	12	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	13	1	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	13	2	adjusting	adjust	VERB
essd-1126	13	3	the	the	DET
essd-1126	13	4	particle	particle	NOUN
essd-1126	13	5	size	size	NOUN
essd-1126	13	6	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	13	7	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	13	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	13	9	the	the	DET
essd-1126	13	10	optical	optical	ADJ
essd-1126	13	11	wavelength	wavelength	NOUN
essd-1126	13	12	to	to	PART
essd-1126	13	13	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	13	14	reflected	reflect	VERB
essd-1126	13	15	can	can	AUX
essd-1126	13	16	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	13	17	selected	select	VERB
essd-1126	13	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	14	1	among	among	ADP
essd-1126	14	2	them	they	PRON
essd-1126	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	14	4	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PRON
essd-1126	14	5	which	which	PRON
essd-1126	14	6	can	can	AUX
essd-1126	14	7	reflect	reflect	VERB
essd-1126	14	8	optical	optical	ADJ
essd-1126	14	9	wavelengths	wavelength	NOUN
essd-1126	14	10	around	around	ADP
essd-1126	14	11	400	400	NUM
essd-1126	14	12	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	14	13	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	14	14	adjusted	adjust	VERB
essd-1126	14	15	to	to	PART
essd-1126	14	16	form	form	VERB
essd-1126	14	17	a	a	DET
essd-1126	14	18	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-1126	14	19	that	that	PRON
essd-1126	14	20	allows	allow	VERB
essd-1126	14	21	more	more	ADV
essd-1126	14	22	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-1126	14	23	optical	optical	ADJ
essd-1126	14	24	utilization	utilization	NOUN
essd-1126	14	25	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	14	26	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	14	27	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	14	28	cqds.sio2@tio2	cqds.sio2@tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	14	29	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	14	30	cqd	cqd	NOUN
essd-1126	14	31	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	14	32	a	a	DET
essd-1126	14	33	mixture	mixture	NOUN
essd-1126	14	34	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	14	35	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	14	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	14	37	cqds	cqd	VERB
essd-1126	14	38	coated	coat	VERB
essd-1126	14	39	on	on	ADP
essd-1126	14	40	the	the	DET
essd-1126	14	41	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	14	42	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	14	43	a	a	DET
essd-1126	14	44	sio2	sio2	ADJ
essd-1126	14	45	porous	porous	ADJ
essd-1126	14	46	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-1126	14	47	prepared	prepare	VERB
essd-1126	14	48	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	14	49	the	the	DET
essd-1126	14	50	stover	stover	NOUN
essd-1126	14	51	method	method	NOUN
essd-1126	14	52	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	15	1	this	this	DET
essd-1126	15	2	simple	simple	ADJ
essd-1126	15	3	preparation	preparation	NOUN
essd-1126	15	4	method	method	NOUN
essd-1126	15	5	resulted	result	VERB
essd-1126	15	6	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	15	7	high	high	ADJ
essd-1126	15	8	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	15	9	area	area	NOUN
essd-1126	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	15	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-1126	15	12	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	15	13	utilization	utilization	NOUN
essd-1126	15	14	due	due	ADP
essd-1126	15	15	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	15	16	the	the	DET
essd-1126	15	17	heterostructure	heterostructure	NOUN
essd-1126	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	15	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	15	20	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-1126	15	21	charge	charge	NOUN
essd-1126	15	22	mobility	mobility	NOUN
essd-1126	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	16	1	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	16	2	a	a	DET
essd-1126	16	3	result	result	NOUN
essd-1126	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	16	5	the	the	DET
essd-1126	16	6	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	16	7	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-1126	16	8	against	against	ADP
essd-1126	16	9	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	16	10	pollutants	pollutant	NOUN
essd-1126	16	11	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	16	12	shown	show	VERB
essd-1126	16	13	to	to	PART
essd-1126	16	14	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	16	15	improved	improve	VERB
essd-1126	16	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	17	1	©	©	ADP
essd-1126	17	2	2025	2025	NUM
essd-1126	17	3	the	the	DET
essd-1126	17	4	authors	author	NOUN
essd-1126	17	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	17	6	published	publish	VERB
essd-1126	17	7	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	17	8	ierek	ierek	PROPN
essd-1126	17	9	press	press	NOUN
essd-1126	17	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	18	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	18	2	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	18	3	an	an	DET
essd-1126	18	4	open	open	ADJ
essd-1126	18	5	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	18	6	access	access	NOUN
essd-1126	18	7	article	article	NOUN
essd-1126	18	8	under	under	ADP
essd-1126	18	9	the	the	DET
essd-1126	18	10	cc	cc	NOUN
essd-1126	18	11	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	18	12	license	license	NOUN
essd-1126	18	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	18	14	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-1126	18	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	18	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	19	1	peer	peer	NOUN
essd-1126	19	2	review	review	NOUN
essd-1126	19	3	under	under	ADP
essd-1126	19	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	19	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
essd-1126	19	6	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	19	7	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-1126	19	8	’s	’s	PART
essd-1126	19	9	international	international	ADJ
essd-1126	19	10	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-1126	19	11	committee	committee	NOUN
essd-1126	19	12	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	19	13	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
essd-1126	19	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	20	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
essd-1126	20	2	mesoporous	mesoporous	ADJ
essd-1126	20	3	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	20	4	;	;	PUNCT
essd-1126	20	5	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	20	6	;	;	PUNCT
essd-1126	20	7	methylene	methylene	NOUN
essd-1126	20	8	blue	blue	NOUN
essd-1126	20	9	;	;	PUNCT
essd-1126	20	10	cqd	cqd	NOUN
essd-1126	20	11	;	;	PUNCT
essd-1126	20	12	photocatalyst	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	20	13	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	20	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	20	15	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-1126	20	16	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	20	17	recent	recent	ADJ
essd-1126	20	18	years	year	NOUN
essd-1126	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	20	20	water	water	NOUN
essd-1126	20	21	pollution	pollution	NOUN
essd-1126	20	22	caused	cause	VERB
essd-1126	20	23	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	20	24	population	population	NOUN
essd-1126	20	25	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-1126	20	26	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	20	27	become	become	VERB
essd-1126	20	28	one	one	NUM
essd-1126	20	29	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	20	30	the	the	DET
essd-1126	20	31	most	most	ADJ
essd-1126	20	32	health	health	NOUN
essd-1126	20	33	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	20	34	threatening	threaten	VERB
essd-1126	20	35	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-1126	20	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	21	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	21	2	1	1	X
essd-1126	21	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	21	4	among	among	ADP
essd-1126	21	5	these	these	PRON
essd-1126	21	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	21	7	contamination	contamination	NOUN
essd-1126	21	8	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	21	9	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	21	10	dyes	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	21	11	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	21	12	a	a	DET
essd-1126	21	13	serious	serious	ADJ
essd-1126	21	14	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-1126	21	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	22	1	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	22	2	dyes	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	22	3	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	22	4	a	a	DET
essd-1126	22	5	major	major	ADJ
essd-1126	22	6	pollutant	pollutant	NOUN
essd-1126	22	7	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	22	8	wastewater	wastewater	NOUN
essd-1126	22	9	discharged	discharge	VERB
essd-1126	22	10	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	22	11	large	large	ADJ
essd-1126	22	12	quantities	quantity	NOUN
essd-1126	22	13	from	from	ADP
essd-1126	22	14	the	the	DET
essd-1126	22	15	textile	textile	NOUN
essd-1126	22	16	industry	industry	NOUN
essd-1126	22	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	22	18	other	other	ADJ
essd-1126	22	19	sources	source	NOUN
essd-1126	22	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	23	1	these	these	DET
essd-1126	23	2	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	23	3	dyes	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	23	4	cause	cause	VERB
essd-1126	23	5	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-1126	23	6	damage	damage	NOUN
essd-1126	23	7	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	23	8	the	the	DET
essd-1126	23	9	land	land	NOUN
essd-1126	23	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	23	11	the	the	DET
essd-1126	23	12	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-1126	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	23	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	23	15	these	these	DET
essd-1126	23	16	residual	residual	ADJ
essd-1126	23	17	dyes	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	23	18	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	23	19	toxic	toxic	ADJ
essd-1126	23	20	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	23	21	humans	human	NOUN
essd-1126	23	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	23	23	animals	animal	NOUN
essd-1126	23	24	because	because	SCONJ
essd-1126	23	25	http://www.press.ierek.com/	http://www.press.ierek.com/	PROPN
essd-1126	23	26	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v10i1.1126&domain=press.ierek.com	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v10i1.1126&domain=press.ierek.com	NUM
essd-1126	23	27	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-1126	23	28	shimamura/	shimamura/	NUM
essd-1126	23	29	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-1126	23	30	science	science	NOUN
essd-1126	23	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	23	32	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-1126	23	33	development	development	NOUN
essd-1126	23	34	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-1126	23	35	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	23	36	2	2	NUM
essd-1126	23	37	they	they	PRON
essd-1126	23	38	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	23	39	not	not	PART
essd-1126	23	40	decomposed	decompose	VERB
essd-1126	23	41	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	23	42	microorganisms	microorganism	NOUN
essd-1126	23	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	24	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	24	2	2	2	NUM
essd-1126	24	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	24	4	among	among	ADP
essd-1126	24	5	these	these	PRON
essd-1126	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	24	7	contamination	contamination	NOUN
essd-1126	24	8	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	24	9	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	24	10	dyes	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	24	11	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	24	12	a	a	DET
essd-1126	24	13	serious	serious	ADJ
essd-1126	24	14	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-1126	24	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	25	1	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	25	2	dyes	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	25	3	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	25	4	a	a	DET
essd-1126	25	5	major	major	ADJ
essd-1126	25	6	pollutant	pollutant	NOUN
essd-1126	25	7	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	25	8	wastewater	wastewater	NOUN
essd-1126	25	9	discharged	discharge	VERB
essd-1126	25	10	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	25	11	large	large	ADJ
essd-1126	25	12	quantities	quantity	NOUN
essd-1126	25	13	from	from	ADP
essd-1126	25	14	the	the	DET
essd-1126	25	15	textile	textile	NOUN
essd-1126	25	16	industry	industry	NOUN
essd-1126	25	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	25	18	other	other	ADJ
essd-1126	25	19	sources	source	NOUN
essd-1126	25	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	26	1	this	this	DET
essd-1126	26	2	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	26	3	dye	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	26	4	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	26	5	very	very	ADV
essd-1126	26	6	damaging	damaging	ADJ
essd-1126	26	7	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	26	8	the	the	DET
essd-1126	26	9	land	land	NOUN
essd-1126	26	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	26	11	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-1126	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	26	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	26	14	the	the	DET
essd-1126	26	15	residual	residual	ADJ
essd-1126	26	16	dye	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	26	17	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	26	18	toxic	toxic	ADJ
essd-1126	26	19	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	26	20	humans	human	NOUN
essd-1126	26	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	26	22	animals	animal	NOUN
essd-1126	26	23	because	because	SCONJ
essd-1126	26	24	it	it	PRON
essd-1126	26	25	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	26	26	not	not	PART
essd-1126	26	27	decomposed	decompose	VERB
essd-1126	26	28	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	26	29	microorganisms	microorganism	NOUN
essd-1126	26	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	27	1	physical	physical	ADJ
essd-1126	27	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	27	3	chemical	chemical	NOUN
essd-1126	27	4	treatment	treatment	NOUN
essd-1126	27	5	methods	method	NOUN
essd-1126	27	6	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	27	7	gaining	gain	VERB
essd-1126	27	8	attention	attention	NOUN
essd-1126	27	9	to	to	PART
essd-1126	27	10	solve	solve	VERB
essd-1126	27	11	these	these	DET
essd-1126	27	12	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-1126	27	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	28	1	however	however	ADV
essd-1126	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	28	3	conventional	conventional	ADJ
essd-1126	28	4	physical	physical	ADJ
essd-1126	28	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	28	6	chemical	chemical	NOUN
essd-1126	28	7	treatment	treatment	NOUN
essd-1126	28	8	methods	method	NOUN
essd-1126	28	9	have	have	VERB
essd-1126	28	10	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-1126	28	11	such	such	ADJ
essd-1126	28	12	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	28	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
essd-1126	28	14	contamination	contamination	NOUN
essd-1126	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	28	16	long	long	ADJ
essd-1126	28	17	treatment	treatment	NOUN
essd-1126	28	18	cycles	cycle	NOUN
essd-1126	28	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	29	1	among	among	ADP
essd-1126	29	2	these	these	PRON
essd-1126	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	29	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	29	5	removal	removal	NOUN
essd-1126	29	6	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	29	7	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	29	8	dyes	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	29	9	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	29	10	photocatalysis	photocatalysis	NOUN
essd-1126	29	11	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	29	12	attracting	attract	VERB
essd-1126	29	13	attention	attention	NOUN
essd-1126	29	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	30	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	30	2	3,4	3,4	NUM
essd-1126	30	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	30	4	photocatalysts	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	30	5	have	have	AUX
essd-1126	30	6	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	30	7	widely	widely	ADV
essd-1126	30	8	used	use	VERB
essd-1126	30	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	30	10	studied	study	VERB
essd-1126	30	11	because	because	SCONJ
essd-1126	30	12	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	30	13	their	their	PRON
essd-1126	30	14	non	non	ADJ
essd-1126	30	15	-	-	NOUN
essd-1126	30	16	toxicity	toxicity	ADJ
essd-1126	30	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	30	18	low	low	ADJ
essd-1126	30	19	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-1126	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	30	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	30	22	high	high	ADJ
essd-1126	30	23	chemical	chemical	NOUN
essd-1126	30	24	stability	stability	NOUN
essd-1126	30	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	31	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	31	2	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
essd-1126	31	3	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	31	4	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	31	6	a	a	DET
essd-1126	31	7	commonly	commonly	ADV
essd-1126	31	8	used	use	VERB
essd-1126	31	9	photocatalyst	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	31	11	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	31	12	its	its	PRON
essd-1126	31	13	wide	wide	ADJ
essd-1126	31	14	band	band	NOUN
essd-1126	31	15	gap	gap	NOUN
essd-1126	31	16	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	31	17	3.2	3.2	NUM
essd-1126	31	18	ev	ev	NOUN
essd-1126	31	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	31	20	which	which	PRON
essd-1126	31	21	means	mean	VERB
essd-1126	31	22	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	31	23	only	only	ADV
essd-1126	31	24	uv	uv	NOUN
essd-1126	31	25	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	31	26	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	31	27	available	available	ADJ
essd-1126	31	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	32	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	32	2	3,5	3,5	NUM
essd-1126	32	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	32	4	uv	uv	NOUN
essd-1126	32	5	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	32	6	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	32	7	only	only	ADV
essd-1126	32	8	about	about	ADV
essd-1126	32	9	5	5	NUM
essd-1126	32	10	%	%	NOUN
essd-1126	32	11	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	32	12	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN
essd-1126	32	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	33	1	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	33	2	this	this	DET
essd-1126	33	3	reason	reason	NOUN
essd-1126	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	33	5	much	much	ADJ
essd-1126	33	6	research	research	NOUN
essd-1126	33	7	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	33	8	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	33	9	done	do	VERB
essd-1126	33	10	over	over	ADP
essd-1126	33	11	the	the	DET
essd-1126	33	12	past	past	ADJ
essd-1126	33	13	few	few	ADJ
essd-1126	33	14	decades	decade	NOUN
essd-1126	33	15	to	to	PART
essd-1126	33	16	increase	increase	VERB
essd-1126	33	17	the	the	DET
essd-1126	33	18	number	number	NOUN
essd-1126	33	19	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	33	20	usable	usable	ADJ
essd-1126	33	21	wavelength	wavelength	NOUN
essd-1126	33	22	bands	band	NOUN
essd-1126	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	34	1	among	among	ADP
essd-1126	34	2	these	these	DET
essd-1126	34	3	methods	method	NOUN
essd-1126	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	34	5	carbon	carbon	NOUN
essd-1126	34	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	34	7	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
essd-1126	34	8	loading	loading	NOUN
essd-1126	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	34	10	doping	doping	NOUN
essd-1126	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	34	13	shape	shape	NOUN
essd-1126	34	14	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	34	15	changing	change	VERB
essd-1126	34	16	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	34	17	known	know	VERB
essd-1126	34	18	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	34	19	promising	promising	ADJ
essd-1126	34	20	methods	method	NOUN
essd-1126	34	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	35	1	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	35	2	a	a	DET
essd-1126	35	3	carbon	carbon	NOUN
essd-1126	35	4	source	source	NOUN
essd-1126	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	35	6	carbon	carbon	NOUN
essd-1126	35	7	quantum	quantum	NOUN
essd-1126	35	8	dots	dot	NOUN
essd-1126	35	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	35	10	cqds	cqd	VERB
essd-1126	35	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	35	12	have	have	AUX
essd-1126	35	13	recently	recently	ADV
essd-1126	35	14	attracted	attract	VERB
essd-1126	35	15	attention	attention	NOUN
essd-1126	35	16	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	35	17	a	a	DET
essd-1126	35	18	new	new	ADJ
essd-1126	35	19	carbon	carbon	NOUN
essd-1126	35	20	nanomaterial	nanomaterial	NOUN
essd-1126	35	21	because	because	SCONJ
essd-1126	35	22	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	35	23	their	their	PRON
essd-1126	35	24	unique	unique	ADJ
essd-1126	35	25	properties	property	NOUN
essd-1126	35	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	36	1	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
essd-1126	36	2	shafique	shafique	PROPN
essd-1126	36	3	et	et	PROPN
essd-1126	36	4	al	al	PROPN
essd-1126	36	5	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	36	6	showed	show	VERB
essd-1126	36	7	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	36	8	the	the	DET
essd-1126	36	9	combination	combination	NOUN
essd-1126	36	10	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	36	11	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	36	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	36	13	cqds	cqds	NOUN
essd-1126	36	14	broadens	broaden	VERB
essd-1126	36	15	the	the	DET
essd-1126	36	16	optical	optical	ADJ
essd-1126	36	17	absorption	absorption	NOUN
essd-1126	36	18	edge	edge	NOUN
essd-1126	36	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	36	20	allows	allow	VERB
essd-1126	36	21	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	36	22	under	under	ADP
essd-1126	36	23	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	36	24	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	37	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	37	2	6	6	NUM
essd-1126	37	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	37	4	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	37	5	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-1126	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	37	7	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	37	8	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	37	9	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	37	10	studied	study	VERB
essd-1126	37	11	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	37	12	various	various	ADJ
essd-1126	37	13	fields	field	NOUN
essd-1126	37	14	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	37	15	particle	particle	NOUN
essd-1126	37	16	shape	shape	NOUN
essd-1126	37	17	change	change	NOUN
essd-1126	37	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	38	1	one	one	NUM
essd-1126	38	2	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	38	3	the	the	DET
essd-1126	38	4	reasons	reason	NOUN
essd-1126	38	5	why	why	SCONJ
essd-1126	38	6	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	38	7	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	38	8	attracting	attract	VERB
essd-1126	38	9	attention	attention	NOUN
essd-1126	38	10	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	38	11	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	38	12	the	the	DET
essd-1126	38	13	wavelength	wavelength	NOUN
essd-1126	38	14	band	band	NOUN
essd-1126	38	15	that	that	PRON
essd-1126	38	16	can	can	AUX
essd-1126	38	17	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	38	18	reflected	reflect	VERB
essd-1126	38	19	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	38	20	tuned	tune	VERB
essd-1126	38	21	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	38	22	the	the	DET
essd-1126	38	23	particle	particle	NOUN
essd-1126	38	24	size	size	NOUN
essd-1126	38	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	39	1	to	to	PART
essd-1126	39	2	reflect	reflect	VERB
essd-1126	39	3	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	39	4	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	39	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	39	6	about	about	ADP
essd-1126	39	7	380~780	380~780	NUM
essd-1126	39	8	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	39	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	39	11	a	a	DET
essd-1126	39	12	particle	particle	NOUN
essd-1126	39	13	size	size	NOUN
essd-1126	39	14	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	39	15	about	about	ADV
essd-1126	39	16	200nm~400	200nm~400	NUM
essd-1126	39	17	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	39	18	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	39	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
essd-1126	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	40	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	40	2	7	7	NUM
essd-1126	40	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	40	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-1126	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	40	6	this	this	DET
essd-1126	40	7	study	study	NOUN
essd-1126	40	8	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
essd-1126	40	9	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	40	10	supported	support	VERB
essd-1126	40	11	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	40	12	cqd	cqd	NOUN
essd-1126	40	13	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	40	14	more	more	ADV
essd-1126	40	15	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-1126	40	16	removal	removal	NOUN
essd-1126	40	17	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	40	18	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	40	19	contaminants	contaminant	NOUN
essd-1126	40	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	41	1	previous	previous	ADJ
essd-1126	41	2	studies	study	NOUN
essd-1126	41	3	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	41	4	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	41	5	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	41	6	cqds	cqds	NOUN
essd-1126	41	7	have	have	AUX
essd-1126	41	8	shown	show	VERB
essd-1126	41	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	41	10	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	41	11	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	41	12	responsivity	responsivity	NOUN
essd-1126	41	13	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	41	14	improved	improve	VERB
essd-1126	41	15	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	41	16	loading	loading	NOUN
essd-1126	41	17	cqds	cqd	VERB
essd-1126	41	18	onto	onto	ADP
essd-1126	41	19	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	42	1	to	to	PART
essd-1126	42	2	utilize	utilize	VERB
essd-1126	42	3	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	42	4	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	42	5	more	more	ADV
essd-1126	42	6	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
essd-1126	42	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	42	8	tio2	tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	42	9	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	42	10	changed	change	VERB
essd-1126	42	11	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	42	12	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	42	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	43	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	43	2	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	43	3	used	use	VERB
essd-1126	43	4	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	43	5	adjusted	adjust	VERB
essd-1126	43	6	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	43	7	a	a	DET
essd-1126	43	8	particle	particle	NOUN
essd-1126	43	9	size	size	NOUN
essd-1126	43	10	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	43	11	200	200	NUM
essd-1126	43	12	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	43	13	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	43	14	350	350	NUM
essd-1126	43	15	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	43	16	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	43	17	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-1126	43	18	reflection	reflection	NOUN
essd-1126	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	43	20	utilization	utilization	NOUN
essd-1126	43	21	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	43	22	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	43	23	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	43	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	44	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	44	2	results	result	NOUN
essd-1126	44	3	showed	show	VERB
essd-1126	44	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	44	5	the	the	DET
essd-1126	44	6	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	44	7	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-1126	44	8	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	44	9	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	44	10	/	/	PUNCT
essd-1126	44	11	cqds	cqds	NOUN
essd-1126	44	12	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	44	13	enhanced	enhance	VERB
essd-1126	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	44	15	suggesting	suggest	VERB
essd-1126	44	16	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	44	17	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	44	18	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	44	19	cqds	cqds	NOUN
essd-1126	44	20	can	can	AUX
essd-1126	44	21	remove	remove	VERB
essd-1126	44	22	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	44	23	pollutants	pollutant	NOUN
essd-1126	44	24	that	that	PRON
essd-1126	44	25	cause	cause	VERB
essd-1126	44	26	water	water	NOUN
essd-1126	44	27	pollution	pollution	NOUN
essd-1126	44	28	more	more	ADV
essd-1126	44	29	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
essd-1126	44	30	compared	compare	VERB
essd-1126	44	31	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	44	32	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	44	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	45	1	2	2	X
essd-1126	45	2	.	.	X
essd-1126	45	3	methods	method	NOUN
essd-1126	45	4	2.1	2.1	NUM
essd-1126	45	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	46	1	cqd	cqd	ADJ
essd-1126	46	2	fabrication	fabrication	NOUN
essd-1126	46	3	put	put	VERB
essd-1126	46	4	0.720	0.720	NUM
essd-1126	46	5	g	g	NOUN
essd-1126	46	6	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	46	7	urea	urea	NOUN
essd-1126	46	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	46	9	fujifilm	fujifilm	PROPN
essd-1126	46	10	wako	wako	PROPN
essd-1126	46	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	46	12	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	46	13	20	20	NUM
essd-1126	46	14	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	46	15	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	46	16	purified	purified	ADJ
essd-1126	46	17	water	water	NOUN
essd-1126	46	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	46	19	stir	stir	VERB
essd-1126	46	20	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	46	21	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	46	22	hour	hour	NOUN
essd-1126	46	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	47	1	let	let	VERB
essd-1126	47	2	this	this	DET
essd-1126	47	3	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	47	4	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	47	5	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	47	6	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-1126	47	7	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	47	8	this	this	DET
essd-1126	47	9	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	47	10	a	a	PRON
essd-1126	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	47	12	add	add	VERB
essd-1126	47	13	0.768	0.768	NUM
essd-1126	47	14	g	g	NOUN
essd-1126	47	15	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	47	16	citric	citric	ADJ
essd-1126	47	17	acid	acid	NOUN
essd-1126	47	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	47	19	fujifilm	fujifilm	PROPN
essd-1126	47	20	wako	wako	PROPN
essd-1126	47	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	47	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	47	23	stir	stir	VERB
essd-1126	47	24	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	47	25	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	47	26	hour	hour	NOUN
essd-1126	47	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	48	1	this	this	DET
essd-1126	48	2	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	48	3	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	48	4	designated	designate	VERB
essd-1126	48	5	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	48	6	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	48	7	b.	b.	PROPN
essd-1126	48	8	solution	solution	PROPN
essd-1126	48	9	b	b	PROPN
essd-1126	48	10	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	48	11	transferred	transfer	VERB
essd-1126	48	12	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	48	13	a	a	DET
essd-1126	48	14	teflon	teflon	NOUN
essd-1126	48	15	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	48	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	48	18	hydrothermal	hydrothermal	ADJ
essd-1126	48	19	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
essd-1126	48	20	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	48	21	performed	perform	VERB
essd-1126	48	22	at	at	ADP
essd-1126	48	23	200	200	NUM
essd-1126	48	24	°	°	NOUN
essd-1126	48	25	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	48	26	6	6	NUM
essd-1126	48	27	hours	hour	NOUN
essd-1126	48	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	49	1	impurities	impurity	NOUN
essd-1126	49	2	were	be	AUX
essd-1126	49	3	then	then	ADV
essd-1126	49	4	removed	remove	VERB
essd-1126	49	5	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	49	6	filtration	filtration	NOUN
essd-1126	49	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	50	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	50	2	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	50	3	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	50	4	stored	store	VERB
essd-1126	50	5	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	50	6	a	a	DET
essd-1126	50	7	refrigerator	refrigerator	NOUN
essd-1126	50	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	51	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
essd-1126	51	2	.	.	X
essd-1126	51	3	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	51	4	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	51	5	cqd	cqd	PROPN
essd-1126	51	6	a	a	DET
essd-1126	51	7	two	two	NUM
essd-1126	51	8	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	51	9	step	step	NOUN
essd-1126	51	10	procedure	procedure	NOUN
essd-1126	51	11	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	51	12	performed	perform	VERB
essd-1126	51	13	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	52	1	2.2.1	2.2.1	NUM
essd-1126	52	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	52	3	sio2	sio2	PROPN
essd-1126	52	4	here	here	ADV
essd-1126	52	5	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	52	6	a	a	DET
essd-1126	52	7	detailed	detailed	ADJ
essd-1126	52	8	explanation	explanation	NOUN
essd-1126	52	9	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	52	10	how	how	SCONJ
essd-1126	52	11	to	to	PART
essd-1126	52	12	make	make	VERB
essd-1126	52	13	sio2	sio2	NOUN
essd-1126	52	14	shown	show	VERB
essd-1126	52	15	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	52	16	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	52	17	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	52	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	53	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	53	2	detailed	detailed	ADJ
essd-1126	53	3	preparation	preparation	NOUN
essd-1126	53	4	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	53	5	sio2	sio2	PROPN
essd-1126	53	6	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	53	7	shown	show	VERB
essd-1126	53	8	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	53	9	the	the	DET
essd-1126	53	10	upper	upper	ADJ
essd-1126	53	11	part	part	NOUN
essd-1126	53	12	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	53	13	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	53	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	54	1	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	54	2	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	54	3	carried	carry	VERB
essd-1126	54	4	out	out	ADP
essd-1126	54	5	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	54	6	adding	add	VERB
essd-1126	54	7	1.2	1.2	NUM
essd-1126	54	8	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	54	9	octadecyltrimethoxysilane	octadecyltrimethoxysilane	NOUN
essd-1126	54	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	54	11	tokyo	tokyo	PROPN
essd-1126	54	12	kasei	kasei	PROPN
essd-1126	54	13	kogyo	kogyo	PROPN
essd-1126	54	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	54	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	54	16	4	4	NUM
essd-1126	54	17	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	54	18	teos	teo	NOUN
essd-1126	54	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	54	20	fujifilm	fujifilm	PROPN
essd-1126	54	21	wako	wako	PROPN
essd-1126	54	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	54	23	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	54	24	80	80	NUM
essd-1126	54	25	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	54	26	ethanol	ethanol	NOUN
essd-1126	54	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	54	28	stirring	stir	VERB
essd-1126	54	29	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	54	30	10	10	NUM
essd-1126	54	31	minutes	minute	NOUN
essd-1126	54	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	55	1	next	next	ADJ
essd-1126	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	55	3	12	12	NUM
essd-1126	55	4	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	55	5	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	55	6	ammonia	ammonia	NOUN
essd-1126	55	7	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	55	8	slowly	slowly	ADV
essd-1126	55	9	added	add	VERB
essd-1126	55	10	dropwise	dropwise	NOUN
essd-1126	55	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	55	12	stirred	stir	VERB
essd-1126	55	13	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	55	14	24	24	NUM
essd-1126	55	15	hours	hour	NOUN
essd-1126	55	16	to	to	PART
essd-1126	55	17	form	form	VERB
essd-1126	55	18	sio2	sio2	PROPN
essd-1126	55	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	56	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	56	2	white	white	PROPN
essd-1126	56	3	precipitate	precipitate	PROPN
essd-1126	56	4	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	56	5	then	then	ADV
essd-1126	56	6	washed	wash	VERB
essd-1126	56	7	several	several	ADJ
essd-1126	56	8	times	time	NOUN
essd-1126	56	9	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	56	10	ethanol	ethanol	NOUN
essd-1126	56	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	56	12	dried	dry	VERB
essd-1126	56	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	57	1	2.2.2	2.2.2	X
essd-1126	57	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	58	1	sio2@t	sio2@t	PROPN
essd-1126	58	2	io2	io2	PROPN
essd-1126	58	3	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	58	4	cqd	cqd	NOUN
essd-1126	58	5	this	this	DET
essd-1126	58	6	section	section	NOUN
essd-1126	58	7	details	detail	VERB
essd-1126	58	8	the	the	DET
essd-1126	58	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
essd-1126	58	10	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	58	11	the	the	DET
essd-1126	58	12	sio2@t	sio2@t	PROPN
essd-1126	58	13	io2	io2	PROPN
essd-1126	58	14	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	58	15	cqd	cqd	PROPN
essd-1126	58	16	shown	show	VERB
essd-1126	58	17	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	58	18	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	58	19	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	58	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	59	1	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	59	2	the	the	DET
essd-1126	59	3	detailed	detailed	ADJ
essd-1126	59	4	preparation	preparation	NOUN
essd-1126	59	5	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	59	6	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	59	7	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	59	8	cqd	cqd	NOUN
essd-1126	59	9	shown	show	VERB
essd-1126	59	10	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	59	11	the	the	DET
essd-1126	59	12	lower	low	ADJ
essd-1126	59	13	part	part	NOUN
essd-1126	59	14	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	59	15	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	59	16	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	59	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	59	18	800	800	NUM
essd-1126	59	19	µl	µl	NOUN
essd-1126	59	20	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	59	21	tbot	tbot	NOUN
essd-1126	59	22	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	59	23	fujifilm	fujifilm	PROPN
essd-1126	59	24	wako	wako	PROPN
essd-1126	59	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	59	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	59	27	sio2	sio2	PROPN
essd-1126	59	28	produced	produce	VERB
essd-1126	59	29	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	59	30	step	step	NOUN
essd-1126	59	31	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	59	32	were	be	AUX
essd-1126	59	33	added	add	VERB
essd-1126	59	34	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	59	35	80	80	NUM
essd-1126	59	36	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	59	37	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	59	38	ethanol	ethanol	NOUN
essd-1126	59	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	60	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	60	2	mixed	mixed	ADJ
essd-1126	60	3	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	60	4	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	60	5	completely	completely	ADV
essd-1126	60	6	dispersed	disperse	VERB
essd-1126	60	7	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	60	8	ultrasound	ultrasound	NOUN
essd-1126	60	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	61	1	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	61	2	previous	previous	ADJ
essd-1126	61	3	studies	study	NOUN
essd-1126	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	61	5	1.6	1.6	NUM
essd-1126	61	6	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	61	7	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	61	8	purified	purified	ADJ
essd-1126	61	9	water	water	NOUN
essd-1126	61	10	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	61	11	slowly	slowly	ADV
essd-1126	61	12	added	add	VERB
essd-1126	61	13	dropwise	dropwise	NOUN
essd-1126	61	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	62	1	however	however	ADV
essd-1126	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	62	3	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	62	4	this	this	DET
essd-1126	62	5	study	study	NOUN
essd-1126	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	62	7	purified	purify	VERB
essd-1126	62	8	shimamura/	shimamura/	NUM
essd-1126	62	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-1126	62	10	science	science	NOUN
essd-1126	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	62	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-1126	62	13	development	development	NOUN
essd-1126	62	14	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-1126	62	15	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	63	1	3	3	NUM
essd-1126	63	2	water	water	NOUN
essd-1126	63	3	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	63	4	replaced	replace	VERB
essd-1126	63	5	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	63	6	cqd	cqd	ADJ
essd-1126	63	7	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	63	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	63	9	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	63	10	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	63	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	63	12	1.6	1.6	NUM
essd-1126	63	13	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	63	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	63	15	3.2	3.2	NUM
essd-1126	63	16	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	63	17	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	63	18	cqd	cqd	ADJ
essd-1126	63	19	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	63	20	were	be	AUX
essd-1126	63	21	slowly	slowly	ADV
essd-1126	63	22	dropped	drop	VERB
essd-1126	63	23	into	into	ADP
essd-1126	63	24	the	the	DET
essd-1126	63	25	mixed	mixed	ADJ
essd-1126	63	26	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	63	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	63	28	stirred	stir	VERB
essd-1126	63	29	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	63	30	6	6	NUM
essd-1126	63	31	hours	hour	NOUN
essd-1126	63	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	64	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	64	2	yellow	yellow	ADJ
essd-1126	64	3	precipitate	precipitate	NOUN
essd-1126	64	4	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	64	5	then	then	ADV
essd-1126	64	6	washed	wash	VERB
essd-1126	64	7	several	several	ADJ
essd-1126	64	8	times	time	NOUN
essd-1126	64	9	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	64	10	ethanol	ethanol	NOUN
essd-1126	64	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	64	12	dried	dry	VERB
essd-1126	64	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	65	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	65	2	dried	dry	VERB
essd-1126	65	3	powder	powder	NOUN
essd-1126	65	4	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	65	5	annealed	anneal	VERB
essd-1126	65	6	at	at	ADP
essd-1126	65	7	900	900	NUM
essd-1126	65	8	°	°	NOUN
essd-1126	65	9	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	65	10	2	2	NUM
essd-1126	65	11	hours	hour	NOUN
essd-1126	65	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	66	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	66	2	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	66	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	66	4	how	how	SCONJ
essd-1126	66	5	to	to	PART
essd-1126	66	6	create	create	VERB
essd-1126	66	7	an	an	DET
essd-1126	66	8	stc(source	stc(source	NOUN
essd-1126	66	9	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	66	10	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	66	11	authors	author	NOUN
essd-1126	66	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	66	13	translated	translate	VERB
essd-1126	66	14	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	66	15	deepl.com	deepl.com	X
essd-1126	66	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	66	17	free	free	ADJ
essd-1126	66	18	version	version	NOUN
essd-1126	66	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	66	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	67	1	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	67	2	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	67	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	67	5	cqd	cqd	ADJ
essd-1126	67	6	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	67	7	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	67	8	changed	change	VERB
essd-1126	67	9	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	67	10	purified	purified	ADJ
essd-1126	67	11	water	water	NOUN
essd-1126	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	67	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	67	14	the	the	DET
essd-1126	67	15	same	same	ADJ
essd-1126	67	16	procedure	procedure	NOUN
essd-1126	67	17	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	67	18	performed	perform	VERB
essd-1126	67	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	68	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-1126	68	2	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	68	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	68	4	particle	particle	NOUN
essd-1126	68	5	name	name	NOUN
essd-1126	68	6	2.3	2.3	NUM
essd-1126	68	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	69	1	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	69	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-1126	69	3	methods	method	NOUN
essd-1126	69	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	69	5	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	69	6	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-1126	69	7	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	69	8	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
essd-1126	69	9	using	use	VERB
essd-1126	69	10	model	model	NOUN
essd-1126	69	11	pollutants	pollutant	NOUN
essd-1126	69	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	70	1	methylene	methylene	ADJ
essd-1126	70	2	blue	blue	NOUN
essd-1126	70	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	70	4	mb	mb	NOUN
essd-1126	70	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	70	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	70	7	fujifilm	fujifilm	PROPN
essd-1126	70	8	wako	wako	PROPN
essd-1126	70	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	70	10	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	70	11	used	use	VERB
essd-1126	70	12	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	70	13	the	the	DET
essd-1126	70	14	model	model	NOUN
essd-1126	70	15	contaminant	contaminant	NOUN
essd-1126	70	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	71	1	a	a	DET
essd-1126	71	2	100	100	NUM
essd-1126	71	3	w	w	NOUN
essd-1126	71	4	led	lead	VERB
essd-1126	71	5	floodlight	floodlight	NOUN
essd-1126	71	6	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	71	7	also	also	ADV
essd-1126	71	8	used	use	VERB
essd-1126	71	9	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	71	10	the	the	DET
essd-1126	71	11	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	71	12	source	source	NOUN
essd-1126	71	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	72	1	uv	uv	NOUN
essd-1126	72	2	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	72	3	cut	cut	NOUN
essd-1126	72	4	film	film	NOUN
essd-1126	72	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	72	6	azwan	azwan	NOUN
essd-1126	72	7	2	2	NUM
essd-1126	72	8	-	-	SYM
essd-1126	72	9	915401	915401	NUM
essd-1126	72	10	<	<	X
essd-1126	72	11	400	400	NUM
essd-1126	72	12	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	72	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	72	14	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	72	15	attached	attach	VERB
essd-1126	72	16	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	72	17	the	the	DET
essd-1126	72	18	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	72	19	source	source	NOUN
essd-1126	72	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	72	21	used	use	VERB
essd-1126	72	22	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	72	23	a	a	DET
essd-1126	72	24	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	72	25	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	72	26	source	source	NOUN
essd-1126	72	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	73	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	73	2	space	space	NOUN
essd-1126	73	3	from	from	ADP
essd-1126	73	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	73	5	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	73	6	source	source	NOUN
essd-1126	73	7	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	73	8	the	the	DET
essd-1126	73	9	decomposed	decompose	VERB
essd-1126	73	10	material	material	NOUN
essd-1126	73	11	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	73	12	fixed	fix	VERB
essd-1126	73	13	at	at	ADP
essd-1126	73	14	30	30	NUM
essd-1126	73	15	cm	cm	NOUN
essd-1126	73	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	74	1	50	50	NUM
essd-1126	74	2	mg	mg	NOUN
essd-1126	74	3	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	74	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	74	5	powder	powder	NOUN
essd-1126	74	6	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	74	7	mixed	mix	VERB
essd-1126	74	8	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	74	9	20	20	NUM
essd-1126	74	10	ml	ml	NOUN
essd-1126	74	11	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	74	12	mb	mb	ADP
essd-1126	74	13	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	74	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	74	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	74	16	the	the	DET
essd-1126	74	17	porcelain	porcelain	NOUN
essd-1126	74	18	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	74	19	stirred	stir	VERB
essd-1126	74	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	75	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	75	2	mixed	mixed	ADJ
essd-1126	75	3	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	75	4	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	75	5	stirred	stir	VERB
essd-1126	75	6	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	75	7	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	75	8	hour	hour	NOUN
essd-1126	75	9	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	75	10	the	the	DET
essd-1126	75	11	dark	dark	NOUN
essd-1126	75	12	to	to	PART
essd-1126	75	13	obtain	obtain	VERB
essd-1126	75	14	sorption	sorption	NOUN
essd-1126	75	15	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
essd-1126	75	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	76	1	then	then	ADV
essd-1126	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	76	3	they	they	PRON
essd-1126	76	4	were	be	AUX
essd-1126	76	5	irradiated	irradiate	VERB
essd-1126	76	6	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	76	7	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	76	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	77	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	77	2	mixed	mixed	ADJ
essd-1126	77	3	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	77	4	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	77	5	sampled	sample	VERB
essd-1126	77	6	once	once	ADV
essd-1126	77	7	every	every	DET
essd-1126	77	8	30	30	NUM
essd-1126	77	9	minutes	minute	NOUN
essd-1126	77	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	77	11	centrifuged	centrifuge	VERB
essd-1126	77	12	to	to	PART
essd-1126	77	13	remove	remove	VERB
essd-1126	77	14	the	the	DET
essd-1126	77	15	photocatalyst	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	77	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	78	1	called	call	VERB
essd-1126	78	2	name	name	NOUN
essd-1126	78	3	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	78	4	amount	amount	NOUN
essd-1126	78	5	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	78	6	cqd	cqd	PROPN
essd-1126	78	7	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	78	8	0ml	0ml	PROPN
essd-1126	78	9	stc(1	stc(1	PROPN
essd-1126	78	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	78	11	1ml	1ml	ADJ
essd-1126	78	12	stc(2	stc(2	NOUN
essd-1126	78	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	78	14	1.6ml	1.6ml	NUM
essd-1126	78	15	stc(3	stc(3	NOUN
essd-1126	78	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	78	17	3.2ml	3.2ml	PROPN
essd-1126	78	18	shimamura/	shimamura/	NUM
essd-1126	78	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-1126	78	20	science	science	NOUN
essd-1126	78	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	78	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-1126	78	23	development	development	NOUN
essd-1126	78	24	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-1126	78	25	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	79	1	4	4	NUM
essd-1126	79	2	3	3	NUM
essd-1126	79	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	79	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
essd-1126	79	5	results	result	NOUN
essd-1126	79	6	3.1	3.1	NUM
essd-1126	79	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	80	1	xrd	xrd	PROPN
essd-1126	80	2	comparing	compare	VERB
essd-1126	80	3	figures	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	80	4	2(a	2(a	NUM
essd-1126	80	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	80	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	80	7	2(b	2(b	NUM
essd-1126	80	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	80	9	shows	show	VERB
essd-1126	80	10	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	80	11	they	they	PRON
essd-1126	80	12	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	80	13	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-1126	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	81	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	81	2	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	81	3	thought	think	VERB
essd-1126	81	4	to	to	PART
essd-1126	81	5	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	81	6	due	due	ADJ
essd-1126	81	7	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	81	8	the	the	DET
essd-1126	81	9	low	low	ADJ
essd-1126	81	10	amount	amount	NOUN
essd-1126	81	11	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	81	12	cqds	cqds	NOUN
essd-1126	81	13	held	hold	VERB
essd-1126	81	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	81	15	which	which	PRON
essd-1126	81	16	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	81	17	why	why	SCONJ
essd-1126	81	18	cqds	cqds	NOUN
essd-1126	81	19	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	81	20	not	not	PART
essd-1126	81	21	detected	detect	VERB
essd-1126	81	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	82	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-1126	82	2	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	82	3	the	the	DET
essd-1126	82	4	diffraction	diffraction	NOUN
essd-1126	82	5	peaks	peak	NOUN
essd-1126	82	6	from	from	ADP
essd-1126	82	7	figures	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	82	8	1(a	1(a	NUM
essd-1126	82	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	82	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	82	11	1(b	1(b	NUM
essd-1126	82	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	82	13	shows	show	VERB
essd-1126	82	14	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	82	15	both	both	PRON
essd-1126	82	16	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	82	17	tio2	tio2	VERB
essd-1126	82	18	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	82	19	the	the	DET
essd-1126	82	20	anatase	anatase	NOUN
essd-1126	82	21	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-1126	82	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	82	23	that	that	DET
essd-1126	82	24	sio2	sio2	PROPN
essd-1126	82	25	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	82	26	also	also	ADV
essd-1126	82	27	retained	retain	VERB
essd-1126	82	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	83	1	these	these	DET
essd-1126	83	2	results	result	NOUN
essd-1126	83	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-1126	83	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	83	5	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
essd-1126	83	6	cqd	cqd	NOUN
essd-1126	83	7	into	into	ADP
essd-1126	83	8	the	the	DET
essd-1126	83	9	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	83	10	fabrication	fabrication	NOUN
essd-1126	83	11	process	process	NOUN
essd-1126	83	12	does	do	AUX
essd-1126	83	13	not	not	PART
essd-1126	83	14	change	change	VERB
essd-1126	83	15	the	the	DET
essd-1126	83	16	crystal	crystal	NOUN
essd-1126	83	17	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-1126	83	18	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	83	19	the	the	DET
essd-1126	83	20	product	product	NOUN
essd-1126	83	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	84	1	figure	figure	VERB
essd-1126	84	2	2	2	NUM
essd-1126	84	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	84	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	84	5	a	a	X
essd-1126	84	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	84	7	the	the	DET
essd-1126	84	8	xrd	xrd	PROPN
essd-1126	84	9	data	data	PROPN
essd-1126	84	10	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	84	11	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	84	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	84	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	84	14	b	b	X
essd-1126	84	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	84	16	the	the	DET
essd-1126	84	17	xrd	xrd	PROPN
essd-1126	84	18	data	data	PROPN
essd-1126	84	19	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	84	20	stc	stc	PROPN
essd-1126	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	85	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	85	2	source	source	NOUN
essd-1126	85	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	85	4	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	85	5	authors	author	NOUN
essd-1126	85	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	85	7	3.2	3.2	NUM
essd-1126	85	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	86	1	sem	sem	ADJ
essd-1126	86	2	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	86	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	86	4	a	a	NOUN
essd-1126	86	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	86	6	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	86	7	an	an	DET
essd-1126	86	8	sem	sem	ADJ
essd-1126	86	9	image	image	NOUN
essd-1126	86	10	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	86	11	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	86	12	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	86	13	the	the	DET
essd-1126	86	14	sem	sem	PROPN
essd-1126	86	15	data	datum	NOUN
essd-1126	86	16	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	86	17	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	86	18	a	a	PRON
essd-1126	86	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	86	20	shows	show	VERB
essd-1126	86	21	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	86	22	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	86	23	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	86	24	a	a	DET
essd-1126	86	25	mesoporous	mesoporous	ADJ
essd-1126	86	26	st	st	NOUN
essd-1126	86	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	86	28	spherical	spherical	ADJ
essd-1126	86	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	87	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	87	2	particle	particle	NOUN
essd-1126	87	3	size	size	NOUN
essd-1126	87	4	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	87	5	also	also	ADV
essd-1126	87	6	found	find	VERB
essd-1126	87	7	to	to	PART
essd-1126	87	8	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	87	9	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	87	10	the	the	DET
essd-1126	87	11	range	range	NOUN
essd-1126	87	12	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	87	13	250	250	NUM
essd-1126	87	14	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	87	15	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	87	16	400	400	NUM
essd-1126	87	17	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	87	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	88	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	88	2	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	88	3	b	b	NOUN
essd-1126	88	4	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	88	5	shows	show	VERB
essd-1126	88	6	the	the	DET
essd-1126	88	7	sem	sem	PROPN
essd-1126	88	8	data	datum	NOUN
essd-1126	88	9	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	88	10	stc	stc	NOUN
essd-1126	88	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	89	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	89	2	sem	sem	PROPN
essd-1126	89	3	data	datum	NOUN
essd-1126	89	4	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	89	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	89	6	b	b	NOUN
essd-1126	89	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	89	8	shows	show	VERB
essd-1126	89	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	89	10	it	it	PRON
essd-1126	89	11	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	89	12	also	also	ADV
essd-1126	89	13	spherical	spherical	ADJ
essd-1126	89	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	90	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	90	2	size	size	NOUN
essd-1126	90	3	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	90	4	also	also	ADV
essd-1126	90	5	observed	observe	VERB
essd-1126	90	6	to	to	PART
essd-1126	90	7	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	90	8	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-1126	90	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	90	10	ranging	range	VERB
essd-1126	90	11	from	from	ADP
essd-1126	90	12	250	250	NUM
essd-1126	90	13	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	90	14	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	90	15	400	400	NUM
essd-1126	90	16	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	90	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	1	however	however	ADV
essd-1126	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	3	when	when	SCONJ
essd-1126	91	4	comparing	compare	VERB
essd-1126	91	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	6	a	a	NOUN
essd-1126	91	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	91	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	10	b	b	NOUN
essd-1126	91	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	13	the	the	DET
essd-1126	91	14	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	91	15	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	91	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	17	b	b	NOUN
essd-1126	91	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	19	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	91	20	more	more	ADV
essd-1126	91	21	uneven	uneven	ADJ
essd-1126	91	22	than	than	ADP
essd-1126	91	23	that	that	PRON
essd-1126	91	24	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	91	25	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	26	a	a	NOUN
essd-1126	91	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	91	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	91	30	it	it	PRON
essd-1126	91	31	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	91	32	thought	think	VERB
essd-1126	91	33	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	91	34	a	a	DET
essd-1126	91	35	higher	high	ADJ
essd-1126	91	36	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	91	37	area	area	NOUN
essd-1126	91	38	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	91	39	acquired	acquire	VERB
essd-1126	91	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	92	1	this	this	DET
essd-1126	92	2	high	high	ADJ
essd-1126	92	3	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	92	4	area	area	NOUN
essd-1126	92	5	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	92	6	believed	believe	VERB
essd-1126	92	7	to	to	PART
essd-1126	92	8	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
essd-1126	92	9	dye	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	92	10	adsorption	adsorption	NOUN
essd-1126	92	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	93	1	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	93	2	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-1126	93	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	93	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	93	5	irregularity	irregularity	NOUN
essd-1126	93	6	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	93	7	the	the	DET
essd-1126	93	8	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	93	9	may	may	AUX
essd-1126	93	10	cause	cause	VERB
essd-1126	93	11	incident	incident	NOUN
essd-1126	93	12	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	93	13	to	to	PART
essd-1126	93	14	enter	enter	VERB
essd-1126	93	15	the	the	DET
essd-1126	93	16	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	93	17	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	93	18	from	from	ADP
essd-1126	93	19	different	different	ADJ
essd-1126	93	20	angles	angle	NOUN
essd-1126	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	93	22	scattering	scatter	VERB
essd-1126	93	23	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	93	24	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	93	25	various	various	ADJ
essd-1126	93	26	directions	direction	NOUN
essd-1126	93	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	94	1	figure	figure	VERB
essd-1126	94	2	3	3	NUM
essd-1126	94	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	94	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	94	5	a	a	X
essd-1126	94	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	94	7	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	94	8	the	the	DET
essd-1126	94	9	sem	sem	PROPN
essd-1126	94	10	data	datum	NOUN
essd-1126	94	11	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	94	12	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	94	13	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	94	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	94	15	b	b	X
essd-1126	94	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	94	17	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	94	18	sem	sem	ADJ
essd-1126	94	19	data	datum	NOUN
essd-1126	94	20	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	94	21	stc(source	stc(source	NOUN
essd-1126	94	22	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	94	23	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	94	24	authors	author	NOUN
essd-1126	94	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	94	26	3.3	3.3	NUM
essd-1126	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	95	1	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	95	2	absorption	absorption	NOUN
essd-1126	95	3	rate	rate	NOUN
essd-1126	95	4	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	95	5	4	4	NUM
essd-1126	95	6	shows	show	VERB
essd-1126	95	7	the	the	DET
essd-1126	95	8	optical	optical	ADJ
essd-1126	95	9	absorption	absorption	NOUN
essd-1126	95	10	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
essd-1126	95	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	96	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	96	2	shows	show	VERB
essd-1126	96	3	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	96	4	stc	stc	NOUN
essd-1126	96	5	absorbs	absorb	VERB
essd-1126	96	6	lighter	light	ADJ
essd-1126	96	7	than	than	ADP
essd-1126	96	8	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	96	9	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	96	10	also	also	ADV
essd-1126	96	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	96	12	the	the	DET
essd-1126	96	13	difference	difference	NOUN
essd-1126	96	14	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	96	15	optical	optical	ADJ
essd-1126	96	16	absorption	absorption	NOUN
essd-1126	96	17	between	between	ADP
essd-1126	96	18	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	96	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	96	20	stc	stc	NOUN
essd-1126	96	21	increases	increase	NOUN
essd-1126	96	22	from	from	ADP
essd-1126	96	23	about	about	ADP
essd-1126	96	24	380	380	NUM
essd-1126	96	25	nm	nm	NOUN
essd-1126	96	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	97	1	these	these	PRON
essd-1126	97	2	are	be	AUX
essd-1126	97	3	thought	think	VERB
essd-1126	97	4	to	to	PART
essd-1126	97	5	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	97	6	influenced	influence	VERB
essd-1126	97	7	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	97	8	cqd	cqd	PROPN
essd-1126	97	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	98	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	98	2	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
essd-1126	98	3	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	98	4	cqd	cqd	NOUN
essd-1126	98	5	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	98	6	the	the	DET
essd-1126	98	7	fabrication	fabrication	NOUN
essd-1126	98	8	process	process	NOUN
essd-1126	98	9	improves	improve	VERB
essd-1126	98	10	the	the	DET
essd-1126	98	11	photo	photo	ADJ
essd-1126	98	12	response	response	NOUN
essd-1126	98	13	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	98	14	the	the	DET
essd-1126	98	15	ultraviolet	ultraviolet	NOUN
essd-1126	98	16	region	region	NOUN
essd-1126	98	17	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	98	18	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-1126	98	19	the	the	DET
essd-1126	98	20	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	98	21	area	area	NOUN
essd-1126	98	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	98	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	98	24	the	the	DET
essd-1126	98	25	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	98	26	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	98	27	response	response	NOUN
essd-1126	98	28	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	98	29	thought	think	VERB
essd-1126	98	30	to	to	PART
essd-1126	98	31	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	98	32	enhanced	enhance	VERB
essd-1126	98	33	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	98	34	the	the	DET
essd-1126	98	35	heterojunction	heterojunction	NOUN
essd-1126	98	36	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	98	37	cqd	cqd	PROPN
essd-1126	98	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	98	39	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	98	40	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	99	1	it	it	PRON
essd-1126	99	2	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	99	3	also	also	ADV
essd-1126	99	4	thought	think	VERB
essd-1126	99	5	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	99	6	making	make	VERB
essd-1126	99	7	the	the	DET
essd-1126	99	8	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	99	9	uneven	uneven	ADV
essd-1126	99	10	may	may	AUX
essd-1126	99	11	lengthen	lengthen	VERB
essd-1126	99	12	the	the	DET
essd-1126	99	13	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	99	14	path	path	NOUN
essd-1126	99	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	99	16	allow	allow	VERB
essd-1126	99	17	more	more	ADV
essd-1126	99	18	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-1126	99	19	use	use	NOUN
essd-1126	99	20	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	99	21	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	99	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	100	1	shimamura/	shimamura/	NUM
essd-1126	100	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-1126	100	3	science	science	NOUN
essd-1126	100	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	100	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-1126	100	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-1126	100	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-1126	100	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	100	9	5	5	NUM
essd-1126	100	10	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	100	11	4	4	NUM
essd-1126	100	12	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	100	13	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	100	14	absorption	absorption	NOUN
essd-1126	100	15	rate(source	rate(source	PROPN
essd-1126	100	16	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	100	17	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	100	18	authors	author	NOUN
essd-1126	100	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	100	20	3.4	3.4	NUM
essd-1126	100	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	100	22	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-1126	100	23	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	100	24	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	100	25	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-1126	100	26	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	100	27	5	5	NUM
essd-1126	100	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	100	29	a	a	NOUN
essd-1126	100	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	100	31	shows	show	VERB
essd-1126	100	32	a	a	DET
essd-1126	100	33	methylene	methylene	ADJ
essd-1126	100	34	blue	blue	ADJ
essd-1126	100	35	adsorption	adsorption	NOUN
essd-1126	100	36	experiment	experiment	NOUN
essd-1126	100	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	101	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	101	2	shows	show	VERB
essd-1126	101	3	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	101	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	101	5	adsorption	adsorption	NOUN
essd-1126	101	6	force	force	NOUN
essd-1126	101	7	varies	vary	VERB
essd-1126	101	8	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	101	9	the	the	DET
essd-1126	101	10	amount	amount	NOUN
essd-1126	101	11	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	101	12	cqd	cqd	NOUN
essd-1126	101	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	101	14	stc(2	stc(2	PROPN
essd-1126	101	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	101	16	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	101	17	about	about	ADV
essd-1126	101	18	70	70	NUM
essd-1126	101	19	%	%	NOUN
essd-1126	101	20	adsorbed	adsorb	VERB
essd-1126	101	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	102	1	compared	compare	VERB
essd-1126	102	2	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	102	3	the	the	DET
essd-1126	102	4	conventional	conventional	PROPN
essd-1126	102	5	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	102	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	102	7	the	the	DET
essd-1126	102	8	adsorption	adsorption	NOUN
essd-1126	102	9	volume	volume	NOUN
essd-1126	102	10	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	102	11	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	102	12	improved	improve	VERB
essd-1126	102	13	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	102	14	approximately	approximately	ADV
essd-1126	102	15	60	60	NUM
essd-1126	102	16	%	%	NOUN
essd-1126	102	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	103	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	103	2	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	103	3	the	the	DET
essd-1126	103	4	same	same	ADJ
essd-1126	103	5	result	result	NOUN
essd-1126	103	6	confirmed	confirm	VERB
essd-1126	103	7	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	103	8	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	103	9	3	3	NUM
essd-1126	103	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	104	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	104	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
essd-1126	104	3	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	104	4	particles	particle	NOUN
essd-1126	104	5	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	104	6	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
essd-1126	104	7	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	104	8	area	area	NOUN
essd-1126	104	9	can	can	AUX
essd-1126	104	10	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	104	11	produced	produce	VERB
essd-1126	104	12	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	104	13	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
essd-1126	104	14	cqds	cqds	NOUN
essd-1126	104	15	into	into	ADP
essd-1126	104	16	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	104	17	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	105	1	it	it	PRON
essd-1126	105	2	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	105	3	generally	generally	ADV
essd-1126	105	4	believed	believe	VERB
essd-1126	105	5	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	105	6	the	the	PRON
essd-1126	105	7	larger	large	ADJ
essd-1126	105	8	the	the	DET
essd-1126	105	9	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	105	10	area	area	NOUN
essd-1126	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	105	12	the	the	DET
essd-1126	105	13	more	more	ADV
essd-1126	105	14	active	active	ADJ
essd-1126	105	15	sites	site	NOUN
essd-1126	105	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	105	17	the	the	PRON
essd-1126	105	18	higher	high	ADJ
essd-1126	105	19	the	the	DET
essd-1126	105	20	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	105	21	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-1126	105	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	106	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	106	2	8)	8)	NUM
essd-1126	106	3	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-1126	106	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	106	5	b	b	NOUN
essd-1126	106	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	106	7	shows	show	VERB
essd-1126	106	8	a	a	DET
essd-1126	106	9	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
essd-1126	106	10	experiment	experiment	NOUN
essd-1126	106	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	107	1	this	this	DET
essd-1126	107	2	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	107	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
essd-1126	107	4	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	107	5	performed	perform	VERB
essd-1126	107	6	under	under	ADP
essd-1126	107	7	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	107	8	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	107	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	108	1	since	since	SCONJ
essd-1126	108	2	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	108	3	generally	generally	ADV
essd-1126	108	4	acts	act	VERB
essd-1126	108	5	only	only	ADV
essd-1126	108	6	at	at	ADP
essd-1126	108	7	wavelengths	wavelength	NOUN
essd-1126	108	8	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	108	9	the	the	DET
essd-1126	108	10	ultraviolet	ultraviolet	NOUN
essd-1126	108	11	region	region	NOUN
essd-1126	108	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	108	13	the	the	DET
essd-1126	108	14	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
essd-1126	108	15	rate	rate	NOUN
essd-1126	108	16	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	108	17	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	108	18	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	108	19	0	0	NUM
essd-1126	108	20	%	%	NOUN
essd-1126	108	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	109	1	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	109	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
essd-1126	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	109	4	stc(1	stc(1	ADJ
essd-1126	109	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	109	7	stc(2	stc(2	NOUN
essd-1126	109	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	109	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	109	11	stc(3	stc(3	VERB
essd-1126	109	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	109	13	all	all	PRON
essd-1126	109	14	show	show	VERB
essd-1126	109	15	progressive	progressive	ADJ
essd-1126	109	16	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	109	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	110	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	110	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
essd-1126	110	3	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	110	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	110	5	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
essd-1126	110	6	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	110	7	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	110	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	110	9	cqd	cqd	PROPN
essd-1126	110	10	could	could	AUX
essd-1126	110	11	create	create	VERB
essd-1126	110	12	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	110	13	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	110	14	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	110	15	responsive	responsive	ADJ
essd-1126	110	16	photocatalysts	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	110	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	110	18	stc(2	stc(2	NOUN
essd-1126	110	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	110	20	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	110	21	degraded	degrade	VERB
essd-1126	110	22	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	110	23	about	about	ADV
essd-1126	110	24	50	50	NUM
essd-1126	110	25	%	%	NOUN
essd-1126	110	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	111	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	111	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
essd-1126	111	3	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	111	5	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	111	6	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	111	7	the	the	DET
essd-1126	111	8	adsorption	adsorption	NOUN
essd-1126	111	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
essd-1126	111	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	111	11	the	the	DET
essd-1126	111	12	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	111	13	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-1126	111	14	varies	vary	VERB
essd-1126	111	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
essd-1126	111	16	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	111	17	the	the	DET
essd-1126	111	18	amount	amount	NOUN
essd-1126	111	19	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	111	20	cqd	cqd	NOUN
essd-1126	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	112	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	112	2	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	112	3	thought	think	VERB
essd-1126	112	4	to	to	PART
essd-1126	112	5	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	112	6	due	due	ADJ
essd-1126	112	7	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	112	8	the	the	DET
essd-1126	112	9	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-1126	112	10	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	112	11	the	the	PRON
essd-1126	112	12	larger	large	ADJ
essd-1126	112	13	the	the	DET
essd-1126	112	14	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	112	15	area	area	NOUN
essd-1126	112	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	112	17	the	the	DET
essd-1126	112	18	more	more	ADV
essd-1126	112	19	active	active	ADJ
essd-1126	112	20	sites	site	NOUN
essd-1126	112	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	112	22	the	the	PRON
essd-1126	112	23	higher	high	ADJ
essd-1126	112	24	the	the	DET
essd-1126	112	25	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	112	26	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-1126	112	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	112	28	as	as	ADV
essd-1126	112	29	well	well	ADV
essd-1126	112	30	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	112	31	the	the	DET
essd-1126	112	32	effect	effect	NOUN
essd-1126	112	33	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	112	34	heterojunction	heterojunction	NOUN
essd-1126	112	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	113	1	figure	figure	VERB
essd-1126	113	2	5	5	NUM
essd-1126	113	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	113	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	113	5	a	a	X
essd-1126	113	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	113	7	adsorption	adsorption	NOUN
essd-1126	113	8	experiment	experiment	NOUN
essd-1126	113	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	114	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	114	2	b	b	X
essd-1126	114	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	114	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	114	5	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	114	6	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	114	7	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	114	8	matter(source	matter(source	NOUN
essd-1126	114	9	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	114	10	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	114	11	authors	author	NOUN
essd-1126	114	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	114	13	4	4	NUM
essd-1126	114	14	.	.	X
essd-1126	115	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
essd-1126	115	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	115	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
essd-1126	115	4	stc	stc	NOUN
essd-1126	115	5	showed	show	VERB
essd-1126	115	6	high	high	ADJ
essd-1126	115	7	adsorption	adsorption	NOUN
essd-1126	115	8	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	115	9	mb	mb	VERB
essd-1126	115	10	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-1126	115	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	115	12	high	high	ADJ
essd-1126	115	13	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	115	14	under	under	ADP
essd-1126	115	15	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	115	16	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	115	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	116	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	116	2	would	would	AUX
essd-1126	116	3	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	116	4	attributed	attribute	VERB
essd-1126	116	5	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	116	6	the	the	DET
essd-1126	116	7	establishment	establishment	NOUN
essd-1126	116	8	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	116	9	a	a	DET
essd-1126	116	10	hetero	hetero	NOUN
essd-1126	116	11	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	116	12	bonded	bond	VERB
essd-1126	116	13	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-1126	116	14	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	116	15	the	the	DET
essd-1126	116	16	support	support	NOUN
essd-1126	116	17	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	116	18	cqd	cqd	PROPN
essd-1126	116	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	116	20	st	st	PROPN
essd-1126	116	21	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	116	22	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	116	23	6	6	NUM
essd-1126	116	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	116	25	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	116	26	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	116	27	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	116	28	shown	show	VERB
essd-1126	116	29	to	to	PART
essd-1126	116	30	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	116	31	useful	useful	ADJ
essd-1126	116	32	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	116	33	removing	remove	VERB
essd-1126	116	34	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	116	35	contaminants	contaminant	NOUN
essd-1126	116	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	117	1	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	117	2	the	the	DET
essd-1126	117	3	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	117	4	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	117	5	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	117	6	matter	matter	NOUN
essd-1126	117	7	from	from	ADP
essd-1126	117	8	residual	residual	ADJ
essd-1126	117	9	dyes	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	117	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	117	11	stc	stc	NOUN
essd-1126	117	12	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	117	13	expected	expect	VERB
essd-1126	117	14	to	to	PART
essd-1126	117	15	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	117	16	a	a	DET
essd-1126	117	17	particle	particle	NOUN
essd-1126	117	18	that	that	PRON
essd-1126	117	19	combines	combine	VERB
essd-1126	117	20	the	the	DET
essd-1126	117	21	advantages	advantage	NOUN
essd-1126	117	22	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	117	23	both	both	CCONJ
essd-1126	117	24	the	the	DET
essd-1126	117	25	physical	physical	ADJ
essd-1126	117	26	treatment	treatment	NOUN
essd-1126	117	27	method	method	NOUN
essd-1126	117	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	117	29	which	which	PRON
essd-1126	117	30	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	117	31	a	a	DET
essd-1126	117	32	good	good	ADJ
essd-1126	117	33	adsorbent	adsorbent	NOUN
essd-1126	117	34	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	117	35	the	the	DET
essd-1126	117	36	fast	fast	ADJ
essd-1126	117	37	processing	processing	NOUN
essd-1126	117	38	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	117	39	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	117	40	matter	matter	NOUN
essd-1126	117	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	117	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	117	43	the	the	DET
essd-1126	117	44	chemical	chemical	NOUN
essd-1126	117	45	treatment	treatment	NOUN
essd-1126	117	46	method	method	NOUN
essd-1126	117	47	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	117	48	which	which	PRON
essd-1126	117	49	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	117	50	a	a	DET
essd-1126	117	51	high	high	ADJ
essd-1126	117	52	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	117	53	power	power	NOUN
essd-1126	117	54	that	that	PRON
essd-1126	117	55	prevents	prevent	VERB
essd-1126	117	56	secondary	secondary	ADJ
essd-1126	117	57	damage	damage	NOUN
essd-1126	117	58	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	118	1	however	however	ADV
essd-1126	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	118	3	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	118	4	terms	term	NOUN
essd-1126	118	5	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	118	6	adsorption	adsorption	NOUN
essd-1126	118	7	power	power	NOUN
essd-1126	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	118	9	it	it	PRON
essd-1126	118	10	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	118	11	lower	low	ADJ
essd-1126	118	12	than	than	ADP
essd-1126	118	13	that	that	PRON
essd-1126	118	14	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	118	15	smoked	smoke	VERB
essd-1126	118	16	charcoal	charcoal	NOUN
essd-1126	118	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	118	18	etc	etc	X
essd-1126	118	19	.	.	X
essd-1126	118	20	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-1126	118	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	118	22	it	it	PRON
essd-1126	118	23	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	118	24	essential	essential	ADJ
essd-1126	118	25	to	to	PART
essd-1126	118	26	study	study	VERB
essd-1126	118	27	photocatalysts	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	118	28	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	118	29	higher	high	ADJ
essd-1126	118	30	adsorption	adsorption	NOUN
essd-1126	118	31	power	power	NOUN
essd-1126	118	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	119	1	5	5	X
essd-1126	119	2	.	.	X
essd-1126	119	3	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
essd-1126	119	4	this	this	DET
essd-1126	119	5	study	study	NOUN
essd-1126	119	6	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	119	7	shown	show	VERB
essd-1126	119	8	that	that	SCONJ
essd-1126	119	9	the	the	DET
essd-1126	119	10	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-1126	119	11	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	119	12	cqd	cqd	NOUN
essd-1126	119	13	to	to	ADP
essd-1126	119	14	the	the	DET
essd-1126	119	15	so2@tio2	so2@tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	119	16	preparation	preparation	NOUN
essd-1126	119	17	process	process	NOUN
essd-1126	119	18	improves	improve	VERB
essd-1126	119	19	the	the	DET
essd-1126	119	20	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	119	21	area	area	NOUN
essd-1126	119	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	119	23	which	which	PRON
essd-1126	119	24	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	119	25	a	a	DET
essd-1126	119	26	drawback	drawback	NOUN
essd-1126	119	27	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	119	28	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	119	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	119	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	119	31	amplifies	amplify	VERB
essd-1126	119	32	the	the	DET
essd-1126	119	33	available	available	ADJ
essd-1126	119	34	wavelength	wavelength	NOUN
essd-1126	119	35	range	range	NOUN
essd-1126	119	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	119	37	which	which	PRON
essd-1126	119	38	is	be	AUX
essd-1126	119	39	a	a	DET
essd-1126	119	40	drawback	drawback	NOUN
essd-1126	119	41	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	119	42	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	119	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	120	1	on	on	ADP
essd-1126	120	2	shimamura/	shimamura/	NUM
essd-1126	120	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-1126	120	4	science	science	NOUN
essd-1126	120	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	120	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-1126	120	7	development	development	NOUN
essd-1126	120	8	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-1126	120	9	.	.	PROPN
essd-1126	120	10	6	6	NUM
essd-1126	120	11	this	this	DET
essd-1126	120	12	basis	basis	NOUN
essd-1126	120	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	120	14	future	future	ADJ
essd-1126	120	15	research	research	NOUN
essd-1126	120	16	should	should	AUX
essd-1126	120	17	study	study	VERB
essd-1126	120	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	120	19	optimise	optimise	VERB
essd-1126	120	20	the	the	DET
essd-1126	120	21	light	light	ADJ
essd-1126	120	22	reflectance	reflectance	NOUN
essd-1126	120	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	120	24	absorptance	absorptance	ADV
essd-1126	120	25	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	120	26	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	120	27	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	120	28	cqds	cqds	NOUN
essd-1126	120	29	so	so	ADV
essd-1126	120	30	far	far	ADV
essd-1126	120	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	121	1	this	this	PRON
essd-1126	121	2	needs	need	VERB
essd-1126	121	3	to	to	PART
essd-1126	121	4	be	be	AUX
essd-1126	121	5	investigated	investigate	VERB
essd-1126	121	6	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	121	7	further	further	ADJ
essd-1126	121	8	applications	application	NOUN
essd-1126	121	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	121	10	as	as	SCONJ
essd-1126	121	11	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	121	12	has	have	AUX
essd-1126	121	13	so	so	ADV
essd-1126	121	14	far	far	ADV
essd-1126	121	15	been	be	AUX
essd-1126	121	16	used	use	VERB
essd-1126	121	17	as	as	ADP
essd-1126	121	18	a	a	DET
essd-1126	121	19	scattering	scatter	VERB
essd-1126	121	20	layer	layer	NOUN
essd-1126	121	21	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	121	22	solar	solar	ADJ
essd-1126	121	23	cells	cell	NOUN
essd-1126	121	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	122	1	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
essd-1126	122	2	the	the	DET
essd-1126	122	3	abstract	abstract	NOUN
essd-1126	122	4	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	122	5	this	this	DET
essd-1126	122	6	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-1126	122	7	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	122	8	presented	present	VERB
essd-1126	122	9	at	at	ADP
essd-1126	122	10	the	the	DET
essd-1126	122	11	future	future	ADJ
essd-1126	122	12	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-1126	122	13	cities	city	NOUN
essd-1126	122	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	122	15	fsc	fsc	PROPN
essd-1126	122	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	122	17	conference	conference	NOUN
essd-1126	122	18	–	–	PUNCT
essd-1126	122	19	7th	7th	ADJ
essd-1126	122	20	edition	edition	NOUN
essd-1126	122	21	which	which	PRON
essd-1126	122	22	was	be	AUX
essd-1126	122	23	held	hold	VERB
essd-1126	122	24	on	on	ADP
essd-1126	122	25	the	the	DET
essd-1126	122	26	14th	14th	ADJ
essd-1126	122	27	16th	16th	NOUN
essd-1126	122	28	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	122	29	october	october	PROPN
essd-1126	122	30	2024	2024	NUM
essd-1126	122	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	123	1	funding	fund	VERB
essd-1126	123	2	this	this	DET
essd-1126	123	3	research	research	NOUN
essd-1126	123	4	did	do	AUX
essd-1126	123	5	not	not	PART
essd-1126	123	6	receive	receive	VERB
essd-1126	123	7	any	any	DET
essd-1126	123	8	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-1126	123	9	grant	grant	NOUN
essd-1126	123	10	from	from	ADP
essd-1126	123	11	funding	fund	VERB
essd-1126	123	12	agencies	agency	NOUN
essd-1126	123	13	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	123	14	the	the	DET
essd-1126	123	15	public	public	ADJ
essd-1126	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	123	17	commercial	commercial	ADJ
essd-1126	123	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	123	19	or	or	CCONJ
essd-1126	123	20	not	not	PART
essd-1126	123	21	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	123	22	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	123	23	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	123	24	profit	profit	NOUN
essd-1126	123	25	sector/	sector/	NUM
essd-1126	123	26	individuals	individual	NOUN
essd-1126	123	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	124	1	ethics	ethic	NOUN
essd-1126	124	2	approval	approval	NOUN
essd-1126	124	3	not	not	PART
essd-1126	124	4	applicable	applicable	ADJ
essd-1126	124	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	125	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
essd-1126	125	2	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	125	3	interest	interest	NOUN
essd-1126	125	4	the	the	DET
essd-1126	125	5	authors	author	NOUN
essd-1126	125	6	declare	declare	VERB
essd-1126	125	7	there	there	PRON
essd-1126	125	8	is	be	VERB
essd-1126	125	9	no	no	DET
essd-1126	125	10	conflict	conflict	NOUN
essd-1126	125	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	126	1	references	reference	NOUN
essd-1126	126	2	tonni	tonni	PROPN
essd-1126	126	3	agustiono	agustiono	PROPN
essd-1126	126	4	kurniawan	kurniawan	PROPN
essd-1126	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	126	6	zhu	zhu	PROPN
essd-1126	126	7	mengting	mengting	NOUN
essd-1126	126	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	126	9	dun	dun	PROPN
essd-1126	126	10	fu	fu	PROPN
essd-1126	126	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	126	12	swee	swee	PROPN
essd-1126	126	13	keong	keong	PROPN
essd-1126	126	14	yeap	yeap	PROPN
essd-1126	126	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	126	16	mohd	mohd	PROPN
essd-1126	126	17	hafiz	hafiz	PROPN
essd-1126	126	18	dzarfan	dzarfan	PROPN
essd-1126	126	19	othman	othman	PROPN
essd-1126	126	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	126	21	ram	ram	PROPN
essd-1126	126	22	avtar	avtar	NOUN
essd-1126	126	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	126	24	tong	tong	PROPN
essd-1126	126	25	ouyang.(2020	ouyang.(2020	PROPN
essd-1126	126	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	126	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	127	1	functionalizing	functionalize	VERB
essd-1126	127	2	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	127	3	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	127	4	graphene	graphene	ADJ
essd-1126	127	5	oxide	oxide	NOUN
essd-1126	127	6	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	127	7	enhancing	enhance	VERB
essd-1126	127	8	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	127	9	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	127	10	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	127	11	methylene	methylene	ADJ
essd-1126	127	12	blue	blue	NOUN
essd-1126	127	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	127	14	mb	mb	NOUN
essd-1126	127	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	127	16	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	127	17	contaminated	contaminated	ADJ
essd-1126	127	18	wastewater	wastewater	NOUN
essd-1126	127	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	128	1	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-1126	128	2	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	128	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-1126	128	4	management	management	NOUN
essd-1126	128	5	270	270	NUM
essd-1126	128	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	128	7	11087	11087	NUM
essd-1126	128	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	128	9	pp1	pp1	NOUN
essd-1126	128	10	-	-	SYM
essd-1126	128	11	2	2	NUM
essd-1126	128	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	128	13	kazuhiro	kazuhiro	ADV
essd-1126	128	14	takanabe	takanabe	ADV
essd-1126	128	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	129	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	129	2	2017	2017	NUM
essd-1126	129	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	129	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	130	1	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	130	2	water	water	NOUN
essd-1126	130	3	splitting	splitting	NOUN
essd-1126	130	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	130	5	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
essd-1126	130	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
essd-1126	130	7	toward	toward	ADP
essd-1126	130	8	photocatalyst	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	130	9	by	by	ADP
essd-1126	130	10	design	design	NOUN
essd-1126	130	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	131	1	acs	acs	PROPN
essd-1126	131	2	catalysis	catalysis	NOUN
essd-1126	131	3	7	7	NUM
essd-1126	131	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	131	5	issue	issue	NOUN
essd-1126	131	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	131	7	1	1	NUM
essd-1126	131	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	131	10	pp8006	pp8006	NOUN
essd-1126	131	11	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	131	12	8022	8022	NUM
essd-1126	131	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	132	1	tan	tan	PROPN
essd-1126	132	2	mao	mao	PROPN
essd-1126	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	132	4	junyan	junyan	PROPN
essd-1126	132	5	zha	zha	PROPN
essd-1126	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	132	7	ying	ying	PROPN
essd-1126	132	8	hu	hu	PROPN
essd-1126	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	132	10	qian	qian	PROPN
essd-1126	132	11	chen	chen	PROPN
essd-1126	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	132	13	jiaming	jiame	VERB
essd-1126	132	14	zhang	zhang	PROPN
essd-1126	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	132	16	xueke	xueke	PROPN
essd-1126	132	17	luo	luo	PROPN
essd-1126	132	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	133	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	133	2	2024	2024	NUM
essd-1126	133	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	133	4	research	research	NOUN
essd-1126	133	5	progress	progress	NOUN
essd-1126	133	6	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	133	7	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	133	8	modification	modification	NOUN
essd-1126	133	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	133	10	photodegradation	photodegradation	NOUN
essd-1126	133	11	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	133	12	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	133	13	pollutants	pollutant	NOUN
essd-1126	133	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	134	1	inorganics	inorganic	NOUN
essd-1126	134	2	2024	2024	NUM
essd-1126	134	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	134	4	12(7	12(7	NUM
essd-1126	134	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	134	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	134	7	178,pp1	178,pp1	NUM
essd-1126	134	8	-	-	SYM
essd-1126	134	9	2	2	NUM
essd-1126	134	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	134	11	dongming	dongme	VERB
essd-1126	134	12	xu	xu	PROPN
essd-1126	134	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	134	14	haomiao	haomiao	PROPN
essd-1126	134	15	yu	yu	PROPN
essd-1126	134	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	134	17	yang	yang	PROPN
essd-1126	134	18	qin	qin	PROPN
essd-1126	134	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	134	20	yang	yang	PROPN
essd-1126	134	21	di	di	PROPN
essd-1126	134	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	134	23	hongbing	hongbe	VERB
essd-1126	134	24	jia	jia	PROPN
essd-1126	134	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	134	26	fengsheng	fengsheng	PROPN
essd-1126	134	27	li,,jie	li,,jie	PROPN
essd-1126	134	28	liu	liu	PROPN
essd-1126	134	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	135	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	135	2	2024)hollow	2024)hollow	NUM
essd-1126	135	3	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	135	4	–	–	PUNCT
essd-1126	135	5	sio2	sio2	NOUN
essd-1126	135	6	nanospheres	nanosphere	VERB
essd-1126	135	7	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	135	8	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	135	9	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	135	10	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	135	11	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-1126	135	12	dyes	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	135	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	136	1	acs	acs	PROPN
essd-1126	136	2	applied	apply	VERB
essd-1126	136	3	nano	nano	NOUN
essd-1126	136	4	materialsvolume	materialsvolume	NOUN
essd-1126	136	5	7	7	NUM
essd-1126	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	136	7	issue	issue	VERB
essd-1126	136	8	3,pp2414	3,pp2414	NUM
essd-1126	136	9	-	-	SYM
essd-1126	136	10	2416	2416	NUM
essd-1126	136	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	137	1	bablu	bablu	NOUN
essd-1126	137	2	basumatary	basumatary	ADV
essd-1126	137	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	137	4	rajmoni	rajmoni	PROPN
essd-1126	137	5	basumatary	basumatary	ADJ
essd-1126	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	137	7	anjalu	anjalu	ADJ
essd-1126	137	8	ramchiary	ramchiary	ADJ
essd-1126	137	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	137	10	dimpul	dimpul	NOUN
essd-1126	137	11	konwar(2022	konwar(2022	NOUN
essd-1126	137	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	137	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	138	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-1126	138	2	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	138	3	ag@tio2	ag@tio2	NUM
essd-1126	138	4	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	138	5	wo3	wo3	PROPN
essd-1126	138	6	heterojunction	heterojunction	NOUN
essd-1126	138	7	photocatalyst	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	138	8	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	138	9	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
essd-1126	138	10	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	138	11	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-1126	138	12	towards	towards	ADP
essd-1126	138	13	methylene	methylene	ADJ
essd-1126	138	14	blue	blue	ADJ
essd-1126	138	15	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-1126	138	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	139	1	chemosphere	chemosphere	PROPN
essd-1126	139	2	286,131848	286,131848	NUM
essd-1126	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	139	4	pp1	pp1	NOUN
essd-1126	139	5	-	-	NOUN
essd-1126	139	6	8	8	NUM
essd-1126	139	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	140	1	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
essd-1126	140	2	shafique	shafique	PROPN
essd-1126	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	140	4	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
essd-1126	140	5	shabir	shabir	PROPN
essd-1126	140	6	mahr	mahr	PROPN
essd-1126	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	140	8	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
essd-1126	140	9	yaseen	yaseen	PROPN
essd-1126	140	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	140	11	haq	haq	PROPN
essd-1126	140	12	nawaz	nawaz	PROPN
essd-1126	140	13	bhatti	bhatti	PROPN
essd-1126	140	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	140	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	140	16	2022	2022	NUM
essd-1126	140	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	140	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	141	1	cqd	cqd	PROPN
essd-1126	141	2	/	/	SYM
essd-1126	141	3	tio2	tio2	PROPN
essd-1126	141	4	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	PROPN
essd-1126	141	5	photocatalyst	photocatalyst	NOUN
essd-1126	141	6	for	for	ADP
essd-1126	141	7	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-1126	141	8	visible	visible	ADJ
essd-1126	141	9	light	light	NOUN
essd-1126	141	10	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	141	11	driven	drive	VERB
essd-1126	141	12	purification	purification	NOUN
essd-1126	141	13	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	141	14	wastewater	wastewater	NOUN
essd-1126	141	15	containing	contain	VERB
essd-1126	141	16	methyl	methyl	PROPN
essd-1126	141	17	orange	orange	PROPN
essd-1126	141	18	dye	dye	PROPN
essd-1126	141	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	142	1	materials	material	NOUN
essd-1126	142	2	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
essd-1126	142	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	142	4	physics	physics	NOUN
essd-1126	142	5	278,1255	278,1255	NUM
essd-1126	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	142	7	pp1	pp1	NOUN
essd-1126	142	8	-	-	NOUN
essd-1126	142	9	13	13	NUM
essd-1126	142	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	143	1	trang	trang	PROPN
essd-1126	143	2	nakamoto	nakamoto	PROPN
essd-1126	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	143	4	kakeru	kakeru	PROPN
essd-1126	143	5	higuchi	higuchi	PROPN
essd-1126	143	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	143	7	kozo	kozo	PROPN
essd-1126	143	8	taguchi.(2023	taguchi.(2023	PROPN
essd-1126	143	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	143	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	144	1	investigation	investigation	NOUN
essd-1126	144	2	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	144	3	rutile	rutile	NOUN
essd-1126	144	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	144	5	anatase	anatase	PROPN
essd-1126	144	6	mesoporous	mesoporous	ADJ
essd-1126	144	7	sio2@tio2	sio2@tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	144	8	particles	particle	NOUN
essd-1126	144	9	in	in	ADP
essd-1126	144	10	the	the	DET
essd-1126	144	11	scattering	scatter	VERB
essd-1126	144	12	layer	layer	NOUN
essd-1126	144	13	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	144	14	dye	dye	NOUN
essd-1126	144	15	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	144	16	sensitized	sensitize	VERB
essd-1126	144	17	solar	solar	ADJ
essd-1126	144	18	cells	cell	NOUN
essd-1126	144	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	145	1	ieej	ieej	NOUN
essd-1126	145	2	transactions	transaction	NOUN
essd-1126	145	3	on	on	ADP
essd-1126	145	4	electrical	electrical	ADJ
essd-1126	145	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	145	6	electronic	electronic	ADJ
essd-1126	145	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-1126	145	8	19(2	19(2	NUM
essd-1126	145	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	145	11	pp	pp	ADV
essd-1126	145	12	285	285	NUM
essd-1126	145	13	-	-	SYM
essd-1126	145	14	287	287	NUM
essd-1126	145	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	146	1	dong	dong	PROPN
essd-1126	146	2	suk	suk	PROPN
essd-1126	146	3	kim	kim	PROPN
essd-1126	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	146	5	seung	seung	PROPN
essd-1126	146	6	-	-	PUNCT
essd-1126	146	7	yeop	yeop	PROPN
essd-1126	146	8	kwak	kwak	PROPN
essd-1126	146	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	147	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-1126	147	2	2007	2007	NUM
essd-1126	147	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-1126	147	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	148	1	the	the	DET
essd-1126	148	2	hydrothermal	hydrothermal	ADJ
essd-1126	148	3	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
essd-1126	148	4	of	of	ADP
essd-1126	148	5	mesoporous	mesoporous	ADJ
essd-1126	148	6	tio2	tio2	NOUN
essd-1126	148	7	with	with	ADP
essd-1126	148	8	high	high	ADJ
essd-1126	148	9	crystallinity	crystallinity	NOUN
essd-1126	148	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	148	11	thermal	thermal	ADJ
essd-1126	148	12	stability	stability	NOUN
essd-1126	148	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	148	14	large	large	ADJ
essd-1126	148	15	surface	surface	NOUN
essd-1126	148	16	area	area	NOUN
essd-1126	148	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	148	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-1126	148	19	enhanced	enhance	VERB
essd-1126	148	20	photocatalytic	photocatalytic	ADJ
essd-1126	148	21	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-1126	148	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	149	1	applied	apply	VERB
essd-1126	149	2	catalysis	catalysis	NOUN
essd-1126	149	3	a	a	DET
essd-1126	149	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-1126	149	5	general	general	ADJ
essd-1126	149	6	323	323	NUM
essd-1126	149	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-1126	149	8	pp110–118	pp110–118	NOUN
essd-1126	149	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-1126	150	1	https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/14021316000/haq-nawaz-bhatti	https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/14021316000/haq-nawaz-bhatti	PROPN
essd-1126	151	1	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/authored-by/nakamoto/trang	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/authored-by/nakamoto/trang	NUM
essd-1126	151	2	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/authored-by/higuchi/kakeru	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/authored-by/higuchi/kakeru	PROPN
essd-1126	151	3	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/authored-by/taguchi/kozo	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/authored-by/taguchi/kozo	PROPN
essd-1126	151	4	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/19314981	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/19314981	NOUN