id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
essd-561	1	1	http://www.press.ierek.com	http://www.press.ierek.com	PROPN
essd-561	1	2	issn	issn	PROPN
essd-561	1	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	1	4	print	print	NOUN
essd-561	1	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	1	6	2357	2357	NUM
essd-561	1	7	-	-	SYM
essd-561	1	8	0849	0849	NUM
essd-561	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	1	10	online	online	ADJ
essd-561	1	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	1	12	2357	2357	NUM
essd-561	1	13	-	-	SYM
essd-561	1	14	0857	0857	NUM
essd-561	1	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	1	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	1	17	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	1	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	1	20	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	1	21	doi	doi	NOUN
essd-561	1	22	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	1	23	10.21625	10.21625	NUM
essd-561	1	24	/	/	SYM
essd-561	1	25	essd.v4i2.561	essd.v4i2.561	PROPN
essd-561	1	26	unlocking	unlock	VERB
essd-561	1	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	1	28	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	1	29	of	of	ADP
essd-561	1	30	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	1	31	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	1	32	in	in	ADP
essd-561	1	33	enhancing	enhance	VERB
essd-561	1	34	the	the	DET
essd-561	1	35	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	1	36	of	of	ADP
essd-561	1	37	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	1	38	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	1	39	in	in	ADP
essd-561	1	40	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	1	41	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	1	42	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	1	43	through	through	ADP
essd-561	1	44	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	1	45	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	1	46	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
essd-561	1	47	khaled	khaled	PROPN
essd-561	1	48	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
essd-561	1	49	elewa1	elewa1	PROPN
essd-561	1	50	1associate	1associate	NUM
essd-561	1	51	professor	professor	NOUN
essd-561	1	52	of	of	ADP
essd-561	1	53	town	town	NOUN
essd-561	1	54	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-561	1	55	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	1	56	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	1	57	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	1	58	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	1	59	department	department	NOUN
essd-561	1	60	of	of	ADP
essd-561	1	61	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	1	62	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	1	63	faculty	faculty	NOUN
essd-561	1	64	of	of	ADP
essd-561	1	65	fine	fine	ADJ
essd-561	1	66	arts	art	NOUN
essd-561	1	67	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	1	68	helwan	helwan	PROPN
essd-561	1	69	university	university	PROPN
essd-561	1	70	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	1	71	egypt	egypt	PROPN
essd-561	1	72	abstract	abstract	PROPN
essd-561	1	73	currently	currently	ADV
essd-561	1	74	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	1	75	than	than	ADP
essd-561	1	76	half	half	NOUN
essd-561	1	77	of	of	ADP
essd-561	1	78	world	world	NOUN
essd-561	1	79	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	1	80	are	be	AUX
essd-561	1	81	living	live	VERB
essd-561	1	82	in	in	ADP
essd-561	1	83	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	1	84	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	1	85	while	while	SCONJ
essd-561	1	86	world	world	NOUN
essd-561	1	87	is	be	AUX
essd-561	1	88	witnessing	witness	VERB
essd-561	1	89	a	a	DET
essd-561	1	90	rapid	rapid	ADJ
essd-561	1	91	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	1	92	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	1	93	particularly	particularly	ADV
essd-561	1	94	in	in	ADP
essd-561	1	95	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	1	96	of	of	ADP
essd-561	1	97	the	the	DET
essd-561	1	98	developing	develop	VERB
essd-561	1	99	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	1	100	emerging	emerge	VERB
essd-561	1	101	countries	country	NOUN
essd-561	1	102	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	1	103	where	where	SCONJ
essd-561	1	104	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	1	105	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	1	106	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	1	107	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	1	108	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	1	109	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	1	110	with	with	ADP
essd-561	1	111	low	low	ADJ
essd-561	1	112	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	1	113	of	of	ADP
essd-561	1	114	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	1	115	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	1	116	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	1	117	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	1	118	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	1	119	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	1	120	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-561	1	121	of	of	ADP
essd-561	1	122	the	the	DET
essd-561	1	123	usual	usual	ADJ
essd-561	1	124	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	1	125	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	1	126	are	be	AUX
essd-561	1	127	the	the	DET
essd-561	1	128	most	most	ADV
essd-561	1	129	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-561	1	130	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	1	131	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
essd-561	1	132	that	that	PRON
essd-561	1	133	characterized	characterize	VERB
essd-561	1	134	those	those	DET
essd-561	1	135	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	1	136	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	2	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	2	2	such	such	DET
essd-561	2	3	an	an	DET
essd-561	2	4	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	2	5	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	2	6	there	there	PRON
essd-561	2	7	is	be	VERB
essd-561	2	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	2	9	need	need	NOUN
essd-561	2	10	for	for	ADP
essd-561	2	11	an	an	DET
essd-561	2	12	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-561	2	13	tool	tool	NOUN
essd-561	2	14	that	that	PRON
essd-561	2	15	contributes	contribute	VERB
essd-561	2	16	positively	positively	ADV
essd-561	2	17	to	to	ADP
essd-561	2	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	2	19	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
essd-561	2	20	of	of	ADP
essd-561	2	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	2	22	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	2	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	2	24	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
essd-561	2	25	to	to	PART
essd-561	2	26	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	2	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	2	28	best	good	ADJ
essd-561	2	29	use	use	NOUN
essd-561	2	30	of	of	ADP
essd-561	2	31	the	the	DET
essd-561	2	32	rare	rare	ADJ
essd-561	2	33	vacant	vacant	ADJ
essd-561	2	34	lands	land	NOUN
essd-561	2	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	3	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	3	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	3	3	argues	argue	VERB
essd-561	3	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	3	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	3	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	3	7	as	as	ADP
essd-561	3	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	3	9	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	3	10	field	field	NOUN
essd-561	3	11	offers	offer	VERB
essd-561	3	12	a	a	DET
essd-561	3	13	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
essd-561	3	14	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	3	15	to	to	ADP
essd-561	3	16	a	a	DET
essd-561	3	17	special	special	ADJ
essd-561	3	18	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	3	19	of	of	ADP
essd-561	3	20	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	3	21	made	make	VERB
essd-561	3	22	for	for	ADP
essd-561	3	23	an	an	DET
essd-561	3	24	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	3	25	setting	setting	NOUN
essd-561	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	3	27	thus	thus	ADV
essd-561	3	28	it	it	PRON
essd-561	3	29	can	can	AUX
essd-561	3	30	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-561	3	31	the	the	DET
essd-561	3	32	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	3	33	in	in	ADP
essd-561	3	34	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	3	35	through	through	ADP
essd-561	3	36	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	3	37	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	3	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	4	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	4	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	4	3	is	be	AUX
essd-561	4	4	based	base	VERB
essd-561	4	5	on	on	ADP
essd-561	4	6	an	an	DET
essd-561	4	7	analytical	analytical	ADJ
essd-561	4	8	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	4	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	4	10	selected	select	VERB
essd-561	4	11	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	4	12	of	of	ADP
essd-561	4	13	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	4	14	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	4	15	in	in	ADP
essd-561	4	16	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	4	17	that	that	PRON
essd-561	4	18	represents	represent	VERB
essd-561	4	19	examples	example	NOUN
essd-561	4	20	of	of	ADP
essd-561	4	21	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	4	22	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	4	23	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	4	24	through	through	ADP
essd-561	4	25	its	its	PRON
essd-561	4	26	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	4	27	has	have	AUX
essd-561	4	28	a	a	DET
essd-561	4	29	positive	positive	ADJ
essd-561	4	30	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-561	4	31	on	on	ADP
essd-561	4	32	its	its	PRON
essd-561	4	33	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	4	34	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	4	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	4	36	notably	notably	ADV
essd-561	4	37	through	through	ADP
essd-561	4	38	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	4	39	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	4	40	that	that	PRON
essd-561	4	41	strongly	strongly	ADV
essd-561	4	42	linked	link	VERB
essd-561	4	43	to	to	ADP
essd-561	4	44	real	real	ADJ
essd-561	4	45	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	4	46	needs	need	NOUN
essd-561	4	47	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	5	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	5	2	results	result	NOUN
essd-561	5	3	showed	show	VERB
essd-561	5	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	5	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	5	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	5	7	as	as	ADP
essd-561	5	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	5	9	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	5	10	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	5	11	for	for	ADP
essd-561	5	12	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	5	13	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	5	14	have	have	VERB
essd-561	5	15	multiple	multiple	ADJ
essd-561	5	16	roles	role	NOUN
essd-561	5	17	that	that	PRON
essd-561	5	18	boost	boost	VERB
essd-561	5	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	5	20	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	5	21	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	5	22	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	5	23	daily	daily	ADJ
essd-561	5	24	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	5	26	as	as	ADV
essd-561	5	27	well	well	ADV
essd-561	5	28	it	it	PRON
essd-561	5	29	supports	support	VERB
essd-561	5	30	various	various	ADJ
essd-561	5	31	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	5	32	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-561	5	33	towards	towards	ADP
essd-561	5	34	better	well	ADJ
essd-561	5	35	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	5	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	6	1	©	©	ADP
essd-561	6	2	2019	2019	NUM
essd-561	6	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	6	4	authors	author	NOUN
essd-561	6	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	7	1	published	publish	VERB
essd-561	7	2	by	by	ADP
essd-561	7	3	ierek	ierek	PROPN
essd-561	7	4	press	press	NOUN
essd-561	7	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	8	1	this	this	PRON
essd-561	8	2	is	be	AUX
essd-561	8	3	an	an	DET
essd-561	8	4	open	open	ADJ
essd-561	8	5	access	access	NOUN
essd-561	8	6	article	article	NOUN
essd-561	8	7	under	under	ADP
essd-561	8	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	8	9	cc	cc	NOUN
essd-561	8	10	by	by	ADP
essd-561	8	11	license	license	NOUN
essd-561	8	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	8	13	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-561	8	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	8	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	9	1	peer	peer	NOUN
essd-561	9	2	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	9	3	review	review	NOUN
essd-561	9	4	under	under	ADP
essd-561	9	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
essd-561	9	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	9	7	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	9	8	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	9	9	international	international	ADJ
essd-561	9	10	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-561	9	11	committee	committee	NOUN
essd-561	9	12	of	of	ADP
essd-561	9	13	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
essd-561	9	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	10	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
essd-561	10	2	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	10	3	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	10	4	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	10	5	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	10	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	10	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	10	8	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	10	9	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	10	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	10	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	10	12	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	10	13	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	10	14	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	10	15	projects	project	VERB
essd-561	10	16	1	1	NUM
essd-561	10	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	11	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-561	11	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	11	3	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-561	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	11	5	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	11	6	than	than	ADP
essd-561	11	7	half	half	NOUN
essd-561	11	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	11	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	11	10	world	world	NOUN
essd-561	11	11	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	11	12	already	already	ADV
essd-561	11	13	lives	live	VERB
essd-561	11	14	in	in	ADP
essd-561	11	15	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	11	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	11	17	un	un	PROPN
essd-561	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	11	19	2016	2016	NUM
essd-561	11	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	11	21	explains	explain	VERB
essd-561	11	22	why	why	SCONJ
essd-561	11	23	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	11	24	are	be	AUX
essd-561	11	25	gaining	gain	VERB
essd-561	11	26	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	11	27	attention	attention	NOUN
essd-561	11	28	from	from	ADP
essd-561	11	29	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	11	30	specialists	specialist	NOUN
essd-561	11	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	11	32	researchers	researcher	NOUN
essd-561	11	33	among	among	ADP
essd-561	11	34	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	11	35	types	type	NOUN
essd-561	11	36	of	of	ADP
essd-561	11	37	human	human	ADJ
essd-561	11	38	settlements	settlement	NOUN
essd-561	11	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	12	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
essd-561	12	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	12	3	world	world	NOUN
essd-561	12	4	is	be	AUX
essd-561	12	5	witnessing	witness	VERB
essd-561	12	6	a	a	DET
essd-561	12	7	continuous	continuous	ADJ
essd-561	12	8	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	12	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	12	10	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	12	12	which	which	PRON
essd-561	12	13	accompanied	accompany	VERB
essd-561	12	14	with	with	ADP
essd-561	12	15	a	a	DET
essd-561	12	16	vast	vast	ADJ
essd-561	12	17	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-561	12	18	in	in	ADP
essd-561	12	19	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	12	20	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	12	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	12	22	where	where	SCONJ
essd-561	12	23	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	12	24	of	of	ADP
essd-561	12	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	12	26	global	global	ADJ
essd-561	12	27	south	south	PROPN
essd-561	12	28	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	12	29	of	of	ADP
essd-561	12	30	developing	develop	VERB
essd-561	12	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	12	32	emerging	emerge	VERB
essd-561	12	33	countries	country	NOUN
essd-561	12	34	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	12	35	cde	cde	PROPN
essd-561	12	36	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	12	37	are	be	AUX
essd-561	12	38	leading	lead	VERB
essd-561	12	39	both	both	CCONJ
essd-561	12	40	the	the	DET
essd-561	12	41	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	12	42	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	12	43	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	12	44	the	the	DET
essd-561	12	45	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	12	46	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	12	47	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-561	12	48	of	of	ADP
essd-561	12	49	the	the	DET
essd-561	12	50	world	world	NOUN
essd-561	12	51	for	for	ADP
essd-561	12	52	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	12	53	than	than	ADP
essd-561	12	54	four	four	NUM
essd-561	12	55	decades	decade	NOUN
essd-561	12	56	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	12	57	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	12	58	to	to	ADP
essd-561	12	59	the	the	DET
essd-561	12	60	un	un	PROPN
essd-561	12	61	most	most	ADJ
essd-561	12	62	of	of	ADP
essd-561	12	63	the	the	DET
essd-561	12	64	world	world	NOUN
essd-561	12	65	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	12	66	fastest	fast	ADV
essd-561	12	67	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	12	68	growing	grow	VERB
essd-561	12	69	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	12	70	are	be	AUX
essd-561	12	71	located	locate	VERB
essd-561	12	72	in	in	ADP
essd-561	12	73	asia	asia	PROPN
essd-561	12	74	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	12	75	africa	africa	PROPN
essd-561	12	76	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	13	1	cdes	cde	NOUN
essd-561	13	2	already	already	ADV
essd-561	13	3	have	have	VERB
essd-561	13	4	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	13	5	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	13	6	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	13	7	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
essd-561	13	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	13	9	this	this	PRON
essd-561	13	10	is	be	AUX
essd-561	13	11	why	why	SCONJ
essd-561	13	12	they	they	PRON
essd-561	13	13	represent	represent	VERB
essd-561	13	14	a	a	DET
essd-561	13	15	special	special	ADJ
essd-561	13	16	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	13	17	of	of	ADP
essd-561	13	18	world	world	NOUN
essd-561	13	19	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	13	20	that	that	PRON
essd-561	13	21	face	face	VERB
essd-561	13	22	a	a	DET
essd-561	13	23	real	real	ADJ
essd-561	13	24	challenge	challenge	NOUN
essd-561	13	25	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	13	26	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	13	27	to	to	PART
essd-561	13	28	deal	deal	VERB
essd-561	13	29	with	with	ADP
essd-561	13	30	the	the	DET
essd-561	13	31	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-561	13	32	of	of	ADP
essd-561	13	33	the	the	DET
essd-561	13	34	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
essd-561	13	35	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	13	36	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	13	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	13	38	the	the	DET
essd-561	13	39	rapid	rapid	ADJ
essd-561	13	40	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	13	41	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	13	42	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-561	13	43	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	13	44	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
essd-561	13	45	to	to	PART
essd-561	13	46	deal	deal	VERB
essd-561	13	47	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-561	13	48	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	14	1	121	121	NUM
essd-561	14	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-561	14	3	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v4i2.561&domain=press.ierek.com	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v4i2.561&domain=press.ierek.com	X
essd-561	14	4	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	14	5	/	/	SYM
essd-561	14	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	14	7	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	14	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	14	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	14	10	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	14	12	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	14	13	with	with	ADP
essd-561	14	14	their	their	PRON
essd-561	14	15	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	14	16	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	14	17	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	14	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	14	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	14	20	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
essd-561	14	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	15	1	these	these	DET
essd-561	15	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
essd-561	15	3	have	have	AUX
essd-561	15	4	produced	produce	VERB
essd-561	15	5	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	15	6	with	with	ADP
essd-561	15	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	15	8	defects	defect	NOUN
essd-561	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	15	10	where	where	SCONJ
essd-561	15	11	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	15	12	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	15	13	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	15	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	15	15	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	15	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	15	17	are	be	AUX
essd-561	15	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	15	19	most	most	ADV
essd-561	15	20	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-561	15	21	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	15	22	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
essd-561	15	23	that	that	PRON
essd-561	15	24	characterizes	characterize	VERB
essd-561	15	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	15	26	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-561	15	27	of	of	ADP
essd-561	15	28	cdes	cde	NOUN
essd-561	15	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	16	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	16	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	16	3	concerning	concern	VERB
essd-561	16	4	a	a	DET
essd-561	16	5	specified	specified	ADJ
essd-561	16	6	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	16	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	16	8	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	16	9	which	which	PRON
essd-561	16	10	can	can	AUX
essd-561	16	11	not	not	PART
essd-561	16	12	be	be	AUX
essd-561	16	13	considered	consider	VERB
essd-561	16	14	as	as	ADP
essd-561	16	15	shantytowns	shantytown	NOUN
essd-561	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	16	17	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	16	18	these	these	DET
essd-561	16	19	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	16	20	basically	basically	ADV
essd-561	16	21	consist	consist	VERB
essd-561	16	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	16	23	permanent	permanent	ADJ
essd-561	16	24	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	16	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	16	26	have	have	VERB
essd-561	16	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	16	28	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	16	29	to	to	PART
essd-561	16	30	be	be	AUX
essd-561	16	31	improved	improve	VERB
essd-561	16	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	16	33	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-561	16	34	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	16	35	will	will	AUX
essd-561	16	36	be	be	AUX
essd-561	16	37	discussed	discuss	VERB
essd-561	16	38	later	later	ADV
essd-561	16	39	in	in	ADP
essd-561	16	40	another	another	DET
essd-561	16	41	section	section	NOUN
essd-561	16	42	of	of	ADP
essd-561	16	43	this	this	DET
essd-561	16	44	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	16	45	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	16	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	16	47	this	this	DET
essd-561	16	48	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	16	49	of	of	ADP
essd-561	16	50	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	16	51	exist	exist	VERB
essd-561	16	52	in	in	ADP
essd-561	16	53	many	many	ADJ
essd-561	16	54	cdes	cde	NOUN
essd-561	16	55	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	16	56	the	the	DET
essd-561	16	57	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-561	16	58	of	of	ADP
essd-561	16	59	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	16	60	are	be	AUX
essd-561	16	61	in	in	ADP
essd-561	16	62	latin	latin	PROPN
essd-561	16	63	america	america	PROPN
essd-561	16	64	such	such	ADJ
essd-561	16	65	as	as	ADP
essd-561	16	66	rio	rio	PROPN
essd-561	16	67	de	de	PROPN
essd-561	16	68	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
essd-561	16	69	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	16	70	sao	sao	PROPN
essd-561	16	71	paolo	paolo	PROPN
essd-561	16	72	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	16	73	bogota	bogota	PROPN
essd-561	16	74	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	16	75	medellin	medellin	PROPN
essd-561	16	76	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	16	77	also	also	ADV
essd-561	16	78	there	there	PRON
essd-561	16	79	are	be	VERB
essd-561	16	80	some	some	DET
essd-561	16	81	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	16	82	in	in	ADP
essd-561	16	83	asia	asia	PROPN
essd-561	16	84	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	16	85	africa	africa	PROPN
essd-561	16	86	such	such	ADJ
essd-561	16	87	as	as	ADP
essd-561	16	88	cairo	cairo	PROPN
essd-561	16	89	in	in	ADP
essd-561	16	90	egypt	egypt	PROPN
essd-561	16	91	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	17	1	it	it	PRON
essd-561	17	2	is	be	AUX
essd-561	17	3	expected	expect	VERB
essd-561	17	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	17	5	through	through	ADP
essd-561	17	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	17	7	next	next	ADJ
essd-561	17	8	three	three	NUM
essd-561	17	9	decades	decade	NOUN
essd-561	17	10	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	17	11	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	17	12	will	will	AUX
essd-561	17	13	appear	appear	VERB
essd-561	17	14	as	as	ADV
essd-561	17	15	well	well	ADV
essd-561	17	16	as	as	ADP
essd-561	17	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	17	18	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-561	17	19	of	of	ADP
essd-561	17	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	17	21	existing	exist	VERB
essd-561	17	22	ones	one	NOUN
essd-561	17	23	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	17	24	by	by	ADP
essd-561	17	25	2030	2030	NUM
essd-561	17	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	17	27	projections	projection	NOUN
essd-561	17	28	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-561	17	29	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	17	30	two	two	NUM
essd-561	17	31	billion	billion	NUM
essd-561	17	32	of	of	ADP
essd-561	17	33	the	the	DET
essd-561	17	34	global	global	ADJ
essd-561	17	35	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	17	36	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	17	37	will	will	AUX
essd-561	17	38	live	live	VERB
essd-561	17	39	in	in	ADP
essd-561	17	40	slums	slum	NOUN
essd-561	17	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	17	42	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-561	17	43	in	in	ADP
essd-561	17	44	africa	africa	PROPN
essd-561	17	45	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	17	46	asia	asia	PROPN
essd-561	17	47	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	17	48	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	17	49	ezeh	ezeh	PROPN
essd-561	17	50	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	17	51	et	et	PROPN
essd-561	17	52	al	al	PROPN
essd-561	17	53	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	17	54	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	17	55	2016	2016	NUM
essd-561	17	56	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	17	57	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	17	58	also	also	ADV
essd-561	17	59	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	17	60	to	to	ADP
essd-561	17	61	un	un	NOUN
essd-561	17	62	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	17	63	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	17	64	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	17	65	the	the	DET
essd-561	17	66	absolute	absolute	ADJ
essd-561	17	67	numbers	number	NOUN
essd-561	17	68	of	of	ADP
essd-561	17	69	slums	slum	NOUN
essd-561	17	70	continue	continue	VERB
essd-561	17	71	to	to	PART
essd-561	17	72	grow	grow	VERB
essd-561	17	73	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	17	74	the	the	DET
essd-561	17	75	slum	slum	NOUN
essd-561	17	76	challenge	challenge	NOUN
essd-561	17	77	remains	remain	VERB
essd-561	17	78	a	a	DET
essd-561	17	79	critical	critical	ADJ
essd-561	17	80	factor	factor	NOUN
essd-561	17	81	for	for	ADP
essd-561	17	82	the	the	DET
essd-561	17	83	persistence	persistence	NOUN
essd-561	17	84	of	of	ADP
essd-561	17	85	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	17	86	in	in	ADP
essd-561	17	87	the	the	DET
essd-561	17	88	world	world	NOUN
essd-561	17	89	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	17	90	un	un	NOUN
essd-561	17	91	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	17	92	habitat	habitat	ADJ
essd-561	17	93	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	17	94	2016	2016	NUM
essd-561	17	95	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	17	96	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	18	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	18	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	18	3	argued	argue	VERB
essd-561	18	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	18	5	under	under	ADP
essd-561	18	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	18	7	influence	influence	NOUN
essd-561	18	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	18	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	18	10	continuity	continuity	NOUN
essd-561	18	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	18	12	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
essd-561	18	13	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	18	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	18	16	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	18	17	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	18	18	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-561	18	19	in	in	ADP
essd-561	18	20	cdes	cde	NOUN
essd-561	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	18	22	there	there	PRON
essd-561	18	23	is	be	VERB
essd-561	18	24	still	still	ADV
essd-561	18	25	a	a	DET
essd-561	18	26	need	need	NOUN
essd-561	18	27	for	for	SCONJ
essd-561	18	28	new	new	ADJ
essd-561	18	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	18	30	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-561	18	31	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-561	18	32	to	to	PART
essd-561	18	33	cope	cope	VERB
essd-561	18	34	with	with	ADP
essd-561	18	35	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	18	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	18	37	particularly	particularly	ADV
essd-561	18	38	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	18	39	those	those	DET
essd-561	18	40	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	18	41	that	that	PRON
essd-561	18	42	can	can	AUX
essd-561	18	43	be	be	AUX
essd-561	18	44	considered	consider	VERB
essd-561	18	45	as	as	ADP
essd-561	18	46	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
essd-561	18	47	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	18	48	that	that	PRON
essd-561	18	49	have	have	VERB
essd-561	18	50	the	the	DET
essd-561	18	51	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	18	52	to	to	PART
essd-561	18	53	be	be	AUX
essd-561	18	54	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-561	18	55	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	19	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	19	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	19	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
essd-561	19	4	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	19	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	19	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	19	7	as	as	ADP
essd-561	19	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	19	9	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	19	10	domain	domain	NOUN
essd-561	19	11	can	can	AUX
essd-561	19	12	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	19	13	multi	multi	ADJ
essd-561	19	14	-	-	ADJ
essd-561	19	15	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
essd-561	19	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-561	19	17	that	that	PRON
essd-561	19	18	contribute	contribute	VERB
essd-561	19	19	to	to	ADP
essd-561	19	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	19	21	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
essd-561	19	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	19	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	19	24	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	19	25	of	of	ADP
essd-561	19	26	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	19	27	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	19	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	19	29	as	as	ADV
essd-561	19	30	well	well	ADV
essd-561	19	31	as	as	ADP
essd-561	19	32	to	to	PART
essd-561	19	33	unlock	unlock	VERB
essd-561	19	34	the	the	DET
essd-561	19	35	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	19	36	of	of	ADP
essd-561	19	37	the	the	DET
essd-561	19	38	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	19	39	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	19	40	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	19	41	which	which	PRON
essd-561	19	42	represents	represent	VERB
essd-561	19	43	a	a	DET
essd-561	19	44	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
essd-561	19	45	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	19	46	of	of	ADP
essd-561	19	47	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	19	48	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	20	1	also	also	ADV
essd-561	20	2	to	to	PART
essd-561	20	3	elaborate	elaborate	VERB
essd-561	20	4	definitions	definition	NOUN
essd-561	20	5	to	to	ADP
essd-561	20	6	some	some	DET
essd-561	20	7	terms	term	NOUN
essd-561	20	8	that	that	PRON
essd-561	20	9	are	be	AUX
essd-561	20	10	in	in	ADP
essd-561	20	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	20	12	core	core	NOUN
essd-561	20	13	of	of	ADP
essd-561	20	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	20	15	scope	scope	NOUN
essd-561	20	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	20	17	this	this	DET
essd-561	20	18	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	20	20	such	such	ADJ
essd-561	20	21	as	as	ADP
essd-561	20	22	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	20	24	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	20	25	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	20	26	to	to	ADP
essd-561	20	27	a	a	DET
essd-561	20	28	more	more	ADV
essd-561	20	29	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
essd-561	20	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	20	31	broader	broad	ADJ
essd-561	20	32	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	20	33	of	of	ADP
essd-561	20	34	these	these	DET
essd-561	20	35	terms	term	NOUN
essd-561	20	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	21	1	2	2	X
essd-561	21	2	.	.	X
essd-561	21	3	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	21	4	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	21	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	21	6	towards	towards	ADP
essd-561	21	7	a	a	DET
essd-561	21	8	broader	broad	ADJ
essd-561	21	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	21	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	21	11	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	21	12	is	be	AUX
essd-561	21	13	a	a	DET
essd-561	21	14	term	term	NOUN
essd-561	21	15	that	that	PRON
essd-561	21	16	is	be	AUX
essd-561	21	17	wildly	wildly	ADV
essd-561	21	18	used	use	VERB
essd-561	21	19	in	in	ADP
essd-561	21	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	21	21	practical	practical	ADJ
essd-561	21	22	domain	domain	NOUN
essd-561	21	23	of	of	ADP
essd-561	21	24	both	both	DET
essd-561	21	25	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	21	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	21	27	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	21	28	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	21	29	by	by	ADP
essd-561	21	30	architects	architect	NOUN
essd-561	21	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	21	32	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	21	33	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	21	34	to	to	PART
essd-561	21	35	refer	refer	VERB
essd-561	21	36	to	to	ADP
essd-561	21	37	a	a	DET
essd-561	21	38	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-561	21	39	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	21	40	of	of	ADP
essd-561	21	41	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	21	42	that	that	PRON
essd-561	21	43	was	be	AUX
essd-561	21	44	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	21	45	in	in	ADP
essd-561	21	46	coordinates	coordinate	NOUN
essd-561	21	47	with	with	ADP
essd-561	21	48	its	its	PRON
essd-561	21	49	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	21	50	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	21	51	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	22	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	22	2	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	22	3	words	word	NOUN
essd-561	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	22	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	22	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	22	7	aims	aim	VERB
essd-561	22	8	at	at	ADP
essd-561	22	9	integrating	integrate	VERB
essd-561	22	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	22	11	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	22	12	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	22	13	with	with	ADP
essd-561	22	14	its	its	PRON
essd-561	22	15	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	22	16	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	22	17	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	22	18	komez	komez	PROPN
essd-561	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	22	20	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	22	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	22	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	23	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	23	2	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	23	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	23	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	23	5	term	term	NOUN
essd-561	23	6	is	be	AUX
essd-561	23	7	what	what	PRON
essd-561	23	8	this	this	DET
essd-561	23	9	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	23	10	is	be	AUX
essd-561	23	11	looking	look	VERB
essd-561	23	12	for	for	ADP
essd-561	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	23	14	to	to	ADP
essd-561	23	15	a	a	DET
essd-561	23	16	broader	broad	ADJ
essd-561	23	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	23	18	of	of	ADP
essd-561	23	19	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	23	20	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	23	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	23	22	to	to	ADP
essd-561	23	23	a	a	DET
essd-561	23	24	more	more	ADV
essd-561	23	25	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
essd-561	23	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	23	27	that	that	PRON
essd-561	23	28	is	be	AUX
essd-561	23	29	not	not	PART
essd-561	23	30	limited	limit	VERB
essd-561	23	31	to	to	ADP
essd-561	23	32	the	the	DET
essd-561	23	33	patchy	patchy	ADJ
essd-561	23	34	imperfection	imperfection	NOUN
essd-561	23	35	understanding	understand	VERB
essd-561	23	36	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	23	37	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	23	38	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	23	39	is	be	AUX
essd-561	23	40	only	only	ADV
essd-561	23	41	comprised	comprise	VERB
essd-561	23	42	of	of	ADP
essd-561	23	43	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	23	44	made	make	VERB
essd-561	23	45	for	for	ADP
essd-561	23	46	an	an	DET
essd-561	23	47	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	23	48	setting	setting	NOUN
essd-561	23	49	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	23	50	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	23	51	harris	harris	PROPN
essd-561	23	52	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	23	53	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	23	54	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	23	55	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	23	56	it	it	PRON
essd-561	23	57	is	be	AUX
essd-561	23	58	not	not	PART
essd-561	23	59	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	23	60	for	for	ADP
essd-561	23	61	a	a	DET
essd-561	23	62	rural	rural	ADJ
essd-561	23	63	setting	setting	NOUN
essd-561	23	64	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	24	1	however	however	ADV
essd-561	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	24	3	this	this	DET
essd-561	24	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	24	5	of	of	ADP
essd-561	24	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	24	7	term	term	NOUN
essd-561	24	8	has	have	VERB
essd-561	24	9	a	a	DET
essd-561	24	10	few	few	ADJ
essd-561	24	11	scholar	scholar	NOUN
essd-561	24	12	research	research	NOUN
essd-561	24	13	that	that	PRON
essd-561	24	14	coped	cope	VERB
essd-561	24	15	with	with	ADP
essd-561	24	16	this	this	DET
essd-561	24	17	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-561	24	18	from	from	ADP
essd-561	24	19	a	a	DET
essd-561	24	20	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
essd-561	24	21	point	point	NOUN
essd-561	24	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	24	23	view	view	NOUN
essd-561	24	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	25	1	here	here	ADV
essd-561	25	2	are	be	AUX
essd-561	25	3	some	some	DET
essd-561	25	4	definitions	definition	NOUN
essd-561	25	5	that	that	PRON
essd-561	25	6	consistent	consistent	ADJ
essd-561	25	7	with	with	ADP
essd-561	25	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	25	9	intended	intend	VERB
essd-561	25	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	25	11	in	in	ADP
essd-561	25	12	this	this	DET
essd-561	25	13	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	25	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	26	1	this	this	PRON
essd-561	26	2	actually	actually	ADV
essd-561	26	3	broadens	broaden	VERB
essd-561	26	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	26	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	26	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	26	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	26	8	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	26	9	is	be	AUX
essd-561	26	10	not	not	PART
essd-561	26	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
essd-561	26	12	a	a	DET
essd-561	26	13	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
essd-561	26	14	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	26	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	27	1	doxiades	doxiade	NOUN
essd-561	27	2	in	in	ADP
essd-561	27	3	his	his	PRON
essd-561	27	4	book	book	NOUN
essd-561	27	5	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	27	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	27	7	in	in	ADP
essd-561	27	8	transition	transition	NOUN
essd-561	27	9	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	27	10	published	publish	VERB
essd-561	27	11	in	in	ADP
essd-561	27	12	1963	1963	NUM
essd-561	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	27	14	realized	realize	VERB
essd-561	27	15	early	early	ADV
essd-561	27	16	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	27	17	an	an	DET
essd-561	27	18	architect	architect	NOUN
essd-561	27	19	needs	need	VERB
essd-561	27	20	in	in	ADP
essd-561	27	21	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	27	22	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	27	23	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	27	24	to	to	PART
essd-561	27	25	be	be	AUX
essd-561	27	26	not	not	PART
essd-561	27	27	limited	limit	VERB
essd-561	27	28	to	to	ADP
essd-561	27	29	the	the	DET
essd-561	27	30	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	27	31	itself	itself	PRON
essd-561	27	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	27	33	but	but	CCONJ
essd-561	27	34	must	must	AUX
essd-561	27	35	extend	extend	VERB
essd-561	27	36	to	to	ADP
essd-561	27	37	its	its	PRON
essd-561	27	38	surrounding	surround	VERB
essd-561	27	39	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-561	27	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	28	1	he	he	PRON
essd-561	28	2	also	also	ADV
essd-561	28	3	explained	explain	VERB
essd-561	28	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	28	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	28	6	architect	architect	NOUN
essd-561	28	7	must	must	AUX
essd-561	28	8	deal	deal	VERB
essd-561	28	9	with	with	ADP
essd-561	28	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	28	11	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	28	12	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-561	28	13	at	at	ADP
essd-561	28	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	28	15	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	28	16	level	level	NOUN
essd-561	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	28	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	28	19	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	28	20	surrounding	surround	VERB
essd-561	28	21	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	28	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	28	23	streets	street	NOUN
essd-561	28	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	28	25	squares	square	NOUN
essd-561	28	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	28	27	traffic	traffic	NOUN
essd-561	28	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	28	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	28	30	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	28	31	at	at	ADP
essd-561	28	32	a	a	DET
essd-561	28	33	broader	broad	ADJ
essd-561	28	34	level	level	NOUN
essd-561	28	35	with	with	ADP
essd-561	28	36	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	28	37	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-561	28	38	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	28	39	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	28	40	doxiades	doxiade	NOUN
essd-561	28	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	28	42	1963	1963	NUM
essd-561	28	43	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	28	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	29	1	however	however	ADV
essd-561	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	29	3	doxiades	doxiade	NOUN
essd-561	29	4	literally	literally	ADV
essd-561	29	5	used	use	VERB
essd-561	29	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	29	7	term	term	NOUN
essd-561	29	8	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	29	9	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	29	10	oppose	oppose	VERB
essd-561	29	11	to	to	PART
essd-561	29	12	rural	rural	VERB
essd-561	29	13	which	which	PRON
essd-561	29	14	somehow	somehow	ADV
essd-561	29	15	makes	make	VERB
essd-561	29	16	his	his	PRON
essd-561	29	17	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-561	29	18	not	not	PART
essd-561	29	19	very	very	ADV
essd-561	29	20	relevant	relevant	ADJ
essd-561	29	21	to	to	ADP
essd-561	29	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	29	23	broader	broader	ADV
essd-561	29	24	intended	intend	VERB
essd-561	29	25	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-561	29	26	in	in	ADP
essd-561	29	27	this	this	DET
essd-561	29	28	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	29	29	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	29	30	komez	komez	PROPN
essd-561	29	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	29	32	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	29	33	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	29	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	30	1	however	however	ADV
essd-561	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	30	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	30	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
essd-561	30	5	birth	birth	NOUN
essd-561	30	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	30	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	30	8	scholar	scholar	NOUN
essd-561	30	9	research	research	NOUN
essd-561	30	10	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	30	11	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	30	12	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	30	13	from	from	ADP
essd-561	30	14	a	a	DET
essd-561	30	15	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
essd-561	30	16	perspective	perspective	NOUN
essd-561	30	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	30	18	as	as	ADP
essd-561	30	19	a	a	DET
essd-561	30	20	standalone	standalone	NOUN
essd-561	30	21	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	30	22	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	30	23	that	that	PRON
essd-561	30	24	engages	engage	VERB
essd-561	30	25	between	between	ADP
essd-561	30	26	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	30	27	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	30	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	30	29	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	30	30	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	30	31	was	be	AUX
essd-561	30	32	in	in	ADP
essd-561	30	33	the	the	DET
essd-561	30	34	usa	usa	PROPN
essd-561	30	35	during	during	ADP
essd-561	30	36	the1970s	the1970s	PROPN
essd-561	30	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	30	38	1980s	1980	NOUN
essd-561	30	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	31	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	31	2	1981	1981	NUM
essd-561	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	31	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	31	5	second	second	ADJ
essd-561	31	6	volume	volume	NOUN
essd-561	31	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	31	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	31	9	harvard	harvard	PROPN
essd-561	31	10	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	31	11	review	review	NOUN
essd-561	31	12	was	be	AUX
essd-561	31	13	titled	title	VERB
essd-561	31	14	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	31	15	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	31	17	it	it	PRON
essd-561	31	18	defined	define	VERB
essd-561	31	19	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	31	20	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	31	21	as	as	ADP
essd-561	31	22	a	a	DET
essd-561	31	23	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	31	24	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	31	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	31	26	which	which	PRON
essd-561	31	27	promotes	promote	VERB
essd-561	31	28	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	31	29	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	31	30	that	that	PRON
essd-561	31	31	is	be	AUX
essd-561	31	32	responsive	responsive	ADJ
essd-561	31	33	to	to	ADP
essd-561	31	34	variables	variable	NOUN
essd-561	31	35	of	of	ADP
essd-561	31	36	its	its	PRON
essd-561	31	37	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	31	38	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	31	39	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	31	40	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	31	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	31	42	street	street	NOUN
essd-561	31	43	pattern	pattern	NOUN
essd-561	31	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	31	45	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	31	46	character	character	NOUN
essd-561	31	47	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	31	48	open	open	ADJ
essd-561	31	49	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	31	50	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	31	51	communities	community	NOUN
essd-561	31	52	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	31	53	the	the	DET
essd-561	31	54	harvard	harvard	PROPN
essd-561	31	55	architecture	architecture	PROPN
essd-561	31	56	review	review	NOUN
essd-561	31	57	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	31	58	1981	1981	NUM
essd-561	31	59	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	31	60	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	32	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	32	2	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-561	32	3	comprises	comprise	VERB
essd-561	32	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	32	5	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
essd-561	32	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	32	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	32	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	32	9	term	term	NOUN
essd-561	32	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	32	11	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	32	12	in	in	ADP
essd-561	32	13	this	this	DET
essd-561	32	14	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	32	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	32	16	another	another	DET
essd-561	32	17	example	example	NOUN
essd-561	32	18	from	from	ADP
essd-561	32	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	32	20	usa	usa	PROPN
essd-561	32	21	during	during	ADP
essd-561	32	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	32	23	same	same	ADJ
essd-561	32	24	period	period	NOUN
essd-561	32	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	32	26	attoe	attoe	NOUN
essd-561	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	32	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	32	29	donn	donn	X
essd-561	32	30	in	in	ADP
essd-561	32	31	their	their	PRON
essd-561	32	32	book	book	NOUN
essd-561	32	33	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	32	34	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	32	35	american	american	ADJ
essd-561	32	36	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	32	37	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	32	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	32	39	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	32	40	in	in	ADP
essd-561	32	41	the	the	DET
essd-561	32	42	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	32	43	of	of	ADP
essd-561	32	44	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	32	45	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	32	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	32	47	published	publish	VERB
essd-561	32	48	in	in	ADP
essd-561	32	49	1989	1989	NUM
essd-561	32	50	the	the	DET
essd-561	32	51	term	term	NOUN
essd-561	32	52	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	32	53	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	32	54	was	be	AUX
essd-561	32	55	mentioned	mention	VERB
essd-561	32	56	in	in	ADP
essd-561	32	57	the	the	DET
essd-561	32	58	title	title	NOUN
essd-561	32	59	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	33	1	however	however	ADV
essd-561	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	33	3	they	they	PRON
essd-561	33	4	identified	identify	VERB
essd-561	33	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	33	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	33	7	in	in	ADP
essd-561	33	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	33	9	metaphoric	metaphoric	ADJ
essd-561	33	10	way	way	NOUN
essd-561	33	11	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	33	12	it	it	PRON
essd-561	33	13	reppg	reppg	VERB
essd-561	33	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	34	1	122	122	NUM
essd-561	34	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	34	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	34	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	34	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	34	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	34	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	34	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	34	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	34	11	resents	resent	VERB
essd-561	34	12	a	a	DET
essd-561	34	13	theory	theory	NOUN
essd-561	34	14	called	call	VERB
essd-561	34	15	catalytic	catalytic	ADJ
essd-561	34	16	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	34	18	which	which	PRON
essd-561	34	19	describes	describe	VERB
essd-561	34	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	34	21	positive	positive	ADJ
essd-561	34	22	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-561	34	23	of	of	ADP
essd-561	34	24	an	an	DET
essd-561	34	25	individual	individual	ADJ
essd-561	34	26	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	34	27	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	34	28	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	34	29	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	34	30	on	on	ADP
essd-561	34	31	the	the	DET
essd-561	34	32	surrounding	surround	VERB
essd-561	34	33	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	34	34	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	34	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	34	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	34	37	whole	whole	ADJ
essd-561	34	38	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	34	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	35	1	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	35	2	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	35	3	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	35	4	to	to	ADP
essd-561	35	5	this	this	DET
essd-561	35	6	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-561	35	7	have	have	VERB
essd-561	35	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	35	9	broader	broad	ADJ
essd-561	35	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	35	11	to	to	PART
essd-561	35	12	include	include	VERB
essd-561	35	13	not	not	PART
essd-561	35	14	only	only	ADV
essd-561	35	15	individual	individual	ADJ
essd-561	35	16	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	35	18	but	but	CCONJ
essd-561	35	19	it	it	PRON
essd-561	35	20	could	could	AUX
essd-561	35	21	also	also	ADV
essd-561	35	22	be	be	AUX
essd-561	35	23	a	a	DET
essd-561	35	24	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	35	25	that	that	PRON
essd-561	35	26	consists	consist	VERB
essd-561	35	27	of	of	ADP
essd-561	35	28	several	several	ADJ
essd-561	35	29	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	35	30	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	35	31	attoe	attoe	PROPN
essd-561	35	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	35	33	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	35	34	donn	donn	PROPN
essd-561	35	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	35	36	1989	1989	NUM
essd-561	35	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	35	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	36	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
essd-561	36	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	36	3	preceding	precede	VERB
essd-561	36	4	definitions	definition	NOUN
essd-561	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	36	6	here	here	ADV
essd-561	36	7	are	be	AUX
essd-561	36	8	some	some	DET
essd-561	36	9	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
essd-561	36	10	definitions	definition	NOUN
essd-561	36	11	which	which	PRON
essd-561	36	12	correspond	correspond	VERB
essd-561	36	13	to	to	ADP
essd-561	36	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	36	15	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	36	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	36	17	this	this	DET
essd-561	36	18	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	36	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	37	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	37	2	2003	2003	NUM
essd-561	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	37	4	matthew	matthew	PROPN
essd-561	37	5	carmona	carmona	PROPN
essd-561	37	6	defined	define	VERB
essd-561	37	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	37	8	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	37	9	as	as	ADP
essd-561	37	10	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	37	11	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	37	12	that	that	PRON
essd-561	37	13	responds	respond	VERB
essd-561	37	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	37	15	contributes	contribute	VERB
essd-561	37	16	positively	positively	ADV
essd-561	37	17	to	to	ADP
essd-561	37	18	its	its	PRON
essd-561	37	19	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	37	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	37	21	to	to	ADP
essd-561	37	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	37	23	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-561	37	24	of	of	ADP
essd-561	37	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	37	26	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	37	27	realm	realm	NOUN
essd-561	37	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	37	29	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	37	30	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	37	31	carmona	carmona	PROPN
essd-561	37	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	37	33	heath	heath	PROPN
essd-561	37	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	37	35	oc	oc	X
essd-561	37	36	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	37	37	tiesdell	tiesdell	PROPN
essd-561	37	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	37	39	2003	2003	NUM
essd-561	37	40	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	37	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	38	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	38	2	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-561	38	3	is	be	AUX
essd-561	38	4	in	in	ADP
essd-561	38	5	line	line	NOUN
essd-561	38	6	with	with	ADP
essd-561	38	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	38	8	intended	intend	VERB
essd-561	38	9	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-561	38	10	in	in	ADP
essd-561	38	11	this	this	DET
essd-561	38	12	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	38	13	as	as	ADV
essd-561	38	14	well	well	ADV
essd-561	38	15	it	it	PRON
essd-561	38	16	highlights	highlight	VERB
essd-561	38	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	38	18	positive	positive	ADJ
essd-561	38	19	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-561	38	20	of	of	ADP
essd-561	38	21	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	38	22	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	38	23	on	on	ADP
essd-561	38	24	its	its	PRON
essd-561	38	25	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	38	26	realm	realm	NOUN
essd-561	38	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	38	28	also	also	ADV
essd-561	38	29	robert	robert	PROPN
essd-561	38	30	cowan	cowan	PROPN
essd-561	38	31	in	in	ADP
essd-561	38	32	2005	2005	NUM
essd-561	38	33	defend	defend	VERB
essd-561	38	34	it	it	PRON
essd-561	38	35	as	as	ADP
essd-561	38	36	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	38	37	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	38	38	in	in	ADP
essd-561	38	39	an	an	DET
essd-561	38	40	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	38	41	setting	setting	NOUN
essd-561	38	42	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	38	43	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	38	44	“	"	PUNCT
essd-561	38	45	the	the	DET
essd-561	38	46	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-561	38	47	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	38	48	of	of	ADP
essd-561	38	49	an	an	DET
essd-561	38	50	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	38	51	area	area	NOUN
essd-561	38	52	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	38	53	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	39	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	39	2	cowan	cowan	PROPN
essd-561	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	39	4	2005	2005	NUM
essd-561	39	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	39	7	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	39	8	to	to	ADP
essd-561	39	9	cowan	cowan	PROPN
essd-561	39	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	39	11	main	main	ADJ
essd-561	39	12	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	39	13	of	of	ADP
essd-561	39	14	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	39	15	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	39	16	is	be	AUX
essd-561	39	17	to	to	PART
essd-561	39	18	design	design	VERB
essd-561	39	19	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	39	20	in	in	ADP
essd-561	39	21	harmony	harmony	NOUN
essd-561	39	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	39	23	unitary	unitary	ADJ
essd-561	39	24	with	with	ADP
essd-561	39	25	its	its	PRON
essd-561	39	26	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	39	27	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	39	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	40	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
essd-561	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	40	3	in	in	ADP
essd-561	40	4	2009	2009	NUM
essd-561	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	40	6	komez	komez	NOUN
essd-561	40	7	defined	define	VERB
essd-561	40	8	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	40	9	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	40	10	as	as	ADP
essd-561	40	11	a	a	DET
essd-561	40	12	holistic	holistic	ADJ
essd-561	40	13	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	40	14	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	40	15	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	40	16	that	that	PRON
essd-561	40	17	operates	operate	VERB
essd-561	40	18	beyond	beyond	ADP
essd-561	40	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	40	20	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
essd-561	40	21	of	of	ADP
essd-561	40	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	40	23	fields	field	NOUN
essd-561	40	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	40	25	opposing	oppose	VERB
essd-561	40	26	to	to	ADP
essd-561	40	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	40	28	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	40	29	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	40	30	that	that	PRON
essd-561	40	31	are	be	AUX
essd-561	40	32	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	40	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	40	34	perceived	perceive	VERB
essd-561	40	35	as	as	ADP
essd-561	40	36	objects	object	NOUN
essd-561	40	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	40	38	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	40	39	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	40	40	aims	aim	VERB
essd-561	40	41	at	at	ADP
essd-561	40	42	integrating	integrate	VERB
essd-561	40	43	the	the	DET
essd-561	40	44	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	40	45	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	40	46	with	with	ADP
essd-561	40	47	its	its	PRON
essd-561	40	48	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	40	49	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-561	40	50	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	40	51	namely	namely	ADV
essd-561	40	52	its	its	PRON
essd-561	40	53	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	40	54	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	40	55	komez	komez	NOUN
essd-561	40	56	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	40	57	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	40	58	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	40	59	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	41	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	41	2	light	light	NOUN
essd-561	41	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	41	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	41	5	previous	previous	ADJ
essd-561	41	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
essd-561	41	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	41	8	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	41	9	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	41	10	in	in	ADP
essd-561	41	11	this	this	DET
essd-561	41	12	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	41	13	is	be	AUX
essd-561	41	14	a	a	DET
essd-561	41	15	standing	stand	VERB
essd-561	41	16	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	41	17	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	41	18	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	41	19	that	that	PRON
essd-561	41	20	engages	engage	VERB
essd-561	41	21	between	between	ADP
essd-561	41	22	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	41	23	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	41	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	41	25	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	41	26	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	41	27	in	in	ADP
essd-561	41	28	one	one	NUM
essd-561	41	29	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	41	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	42	1	it	it	PRON
essd-561	42	2	aims	aim	VERB
essd-561	42	3	to	to	PART
essd-561	42	4	produce	produce	VERB
essd-561	42	5	a	a	DET
essd-561	42	6	unique	unique	ADJ
essd-561	42	7	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	42	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	42	9	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	42	10	in	in	ADP
essd-561	42	11	harmony	harmony	NOUN
essd-561	42	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	42	13	integration	integration	NOUN
essd-561	42	14	with	with	ADP
essd-561	42	15	its	its	PRON
essd-561	42	16	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	42	17	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	42	19	so	so	SCONJ
essd-561	42	20	it	it	PRON
essd-561	42	21	generates	generate	VERB
essd-561	42	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	42	23	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	42	24	to	to	PART
essd-561	42	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-561	42	26	the	the	DET
essd-561	42	27	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	42	28	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-561	42	29	by	by	ADP
essd-561	42	30	boosting	boost	VERB
essd-561	42	31	the	the	DET
essd-561	42	32	interactions	interaction	NOUN
essd-561	42	33	between	between	ADP
essd-561	42	34	users	user	NOUN
essd-561	42	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	42	36	their	their	PRON
essd-561	42	37	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	42	38	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	42	39	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	42	40	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	42	41	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	42	42	the	the	DET
essd-561	42	43	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	42	44	realm	realm	NOUN
essd-561	42	45	which	which	PRON
essd-561	42	46	contributes	contribute	VERB
essd-561	42	47	to	to	ADP
essd-561	42	48	a	a	DET
essd-561	42	49	better	well	ADJ
essd-561	42	50	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	42	51	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	43	1	2.1	2.1	NUM
essd-561	43	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	44	1	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	44	2	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	44	3	as	as	ADP
essd-561	44	4	a	a	DET
essd-561	44	5	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	44	6	for	for	ADP
essd-561	44	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	44	8	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	44	9	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
essd-561	44	10	this	this	DET
essd-561	44	11	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	44	12	argues	argue	VERB
essd-561	44	13	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	44	14	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	44	15	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	44	16	through	through	ADP
essd-561	44	17	its	its	PRON
essd-561	44	18	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	44	19	has	have	VERB
essd-561	44	20	a	a	DET
essd-561	44	21	positive	positive	ADJ
essd-561	44	22	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-561	44	23	on	on	ADP
essd-561	44	24	its	its	PRON
essd-561	44	25	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	44	26	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	44	27	that	that	PRON
essd-561	44	28	can	can	AUX
essd-561	44	29	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-561	44	30	its	its	PRON
essd-561	44	31	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	44	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	44	33	these	these	DET
essd-561	44	34	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	44	35	emerge	emerge	VERB
essd-561	44	36	from	from	ADP
essd-561	44	37	the	the	DET
essd-561	44	38	final	final	ADJ
essd-561	44	39	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	44	40	of	of	ADP
essd-561	44	41	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	44	42	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	44	43	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	44	44	it	it	PRON
essd-561	44	45	represents	represent	VERB
essd-561	44	46	a	a	DET
essd-561	44	47	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
essd-561	44	48	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	44	49	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	44	50	that	that	PRON
essd-561	44	51	gathering	gather	VERB
essd-561	44	52	the	the	DET
essd-561	44	53	advantages	advantage	NOUN
essd-561	44	54	of	of	ADP
essd-561	44	55	both	both	CCONJ
essd-561	44	56	the	the	DET
essd-561	44	57	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	44	58	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	44	59	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	44	60	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	44	61	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	45	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
essd-561	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	45	3	this	this	DET
essd-561	45	4	argument	argument	NOUN
essd-561	45	5	has	have	VERB
essd-561	45	6	a	a	DET
essd-561	45	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-561	45	8	twofold	twofold	NOUN
essd-561	45	9	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	45	10	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	45	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	45	12	first	first	ADJ
essd-561	45	13	fold	fold	NOUN
essd-561	45	14	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	45	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	45	16	need	need	NOUN
essd-561	45	17	to	to	PART
essd-561	45	18	determine	determine	VERB
essd-561	45	19	what	what	PRON
essd-561	45	20	is	be	AUX
essd-561	45	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	45	22	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	45	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	45	24	its	its	PRON
essd-561	45	25	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	45	26	of	of	ADP
essd-561	45	27	an	an	DET
essd-561	45	28	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	45	29	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	45	30	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	45	31	?	?	PUNCT
essd-561	46	1	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	46	2	it	it	PRON
essd-561	46	3	produced	produce	VERB
essd-561	46	4	through	through	ADP
essd-561	46	5	a	a	DET
essd-561	46	6	holistic	holistic	ADJ
essd-561	46	7	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	46	8	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	46	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	46	10	combining	combine	VERB
essd-561	46	11	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	46	12	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	46	14	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	46	15	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	46	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	47	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	47	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	47	3	second	second	ADJ
essd-561	47	4	fold	fold	NOUN
essd-561	47	5	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	47	6	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	47	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	47	8	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	47	9	contributes	contribute	VERB
essd-561	47	10	to	to	ADP
essd-561	47	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	47	12	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
essd-561	47	13	of	of	ADP
essd-561	47	14	its	its	PRON
essd-561	47	15	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	47	16	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	47	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	48	1	2.1.1	2.1.1	X
essd-561	48	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	49	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	49	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	49	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	49	4	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	49	5	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	49	6	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	49	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	49	8	determining	determining	NOUN
essd-561	49	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	49	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	49	11	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	49	13	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	49	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	49	15	of	of	ADP
essd-561	49	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	49	17	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	49	18	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	49	19	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	49	20	is	be	AUX
essd-561	49	21	playing	play	VERB
essd-561	49	22	a	a	DET
essd-561	49	23	key	key	ADJ
essd-561	49	24	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	49	25	in	in	ADP
essd-561	49	26	the	the	DET
essd-561	49	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	49	28	of	of	ADP
essd-561	49	29	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	49	30	to	to	PART
essd-561	49	31	use	use	VERB
essd-561	49	32	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	49	33	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	49	34	as	as	ADP
essd-561	49	35	a	a	DET
essd-561	49	36	tool	tool	NOUN
essd-561	49	37	for	for	ADP
essd-561	49	38	enhancing	enhance	VERB
essd-561	49	39	the	the	DET
essd-561	49	40	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	49	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	50	1	it	it	PRON
essd-561	50	2	is	be	AUX
essd-561	50	3	logical	logical	ADJ
essd-561	50	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	50	5	rational	rational	ADJ
essd-561	50	6	to	to	PART
essd-561	50	7	expect	expect	VERB
essd-561	50	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	50	9	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
essd-561	50	10	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	50	11	that	that	PRON
essd-561	50	12	has	have	VERB
essd-561	50	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	50	14	advantages	advantage	NOUN
essd-561	50	15	of	of	ADP
essd-561	50	16	both	both	CCONJ
essd-561	50	17	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	50	18	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	50	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	50	20	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	50	21	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	50	23	based	base	VERB
essd-561	50	24	on	on	ADP
essd-561	50	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	50	26	reached	reach	VERB
essd-561	50	27	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-561	50	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	51	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	51	2	this	this	DET
essd-561	51	3	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	51	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	51	6	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	51	7	is	be	AUX
essd-561	51	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	51	9	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-561	51	10	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	51	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	51	12	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	51	14	which	which	PRON
essd-561	51	15	have	have	VERB
essd-561	51	16	unique	unique	ADJ
essd-561	51	17	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	51	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	51	19	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	51	20	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	51	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	52	1	attoe	attoe	PROPN
essd-561	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	52	3	wayne	wayne	PROPN
essd-561	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	52	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	52	6	donn	donn	PROPN
essd-561	52	7	logan	logan	PROPN
essd-561	52	8	clarified	clarify	VERB
essd-561	52	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	52	10	types	type	NOUN
essd-561	52	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	52	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	52	13	of	of	ADP
essd-561	52	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	52	15	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	52	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	52	17	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	52	18	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	52	19	as	as	ADP
essd-561	52	20	a	a	DET
essd-561	52	21	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	52	22	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	52	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	52	24	this	this	DET
essd-561	52	25	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	52	26	is	be	AUX
essd-561	52	27	not	not	PART
essd-561	52	28	only	only	ADV
essd-561	52	29	limited	limit	VERB
essd-561	52	30	to	to	ADP
essd-561	52	31	individual	individual	ADJ
essd-561	52	32	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	52	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	52	34	but	but	CCONJ
essd-561	52	35	it	it	PRON
essd-561	52	36	includes	include	VERB
essd-561	52	37	also	also	ADV
essd-561	52	38	projects	project	VERB
essd-561	52	39	that	that	PRON
essd-561	52	40	consist	consist	VERB
essd-561	52	41	of	of	ADP
essd-561	52	42	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	52	43	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	52	44	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	52	45	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	52	46	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	52	47	attoe	attoe	PROPN
essd-561	52	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	52	49	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	52	50	donn	donn	PROPN
essd-561	52	51	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	52	52	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	52	53	1989	1989	NUM
essd-561	52	54	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	52	55	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	53	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-561	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	53	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	53	4	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	53	5	may	may	AUX
essd-561	53	6	be	be	AUX
essd-561	53	7	a	a	DET
essd-561	53	8	single	single	ADJ
essd-561	53	9	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	53	10	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	53	11	several	several	ADJ
essd-561	53	12	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	53	13	gathered	gather	VERB
essd-561	53	14	in	in	ADP
essd-561	53	15	an	an	DET
essd-561	53	16	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	53	17	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	53	18	within	within	ADP
essd-561	53	19	a	a	DET
essd-561	53	20	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	53	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	54	1	they	they	PRON
essd-561	54	2	also	also	ADV
essd-561	54	3	determine	determine	VERB
essd-561	54	4	a	a	DET
essd-561	54	5	large	large	ADJ
essd-561	54	6	list	list	NOUN
essd-561	54	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	54	8	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	54	9	that	that	PRON
essd-561	54	10	can	can	AUX
essd-561	54	11	be	be	AUX
essd-561	54	12	considered	consider	VERB
essd-561	54	13	as	as	ADP
essd-561	54	14	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	54	15	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	54	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	54	17	said	say	VERB
essd-561	54	18	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	54	19	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	54	20	include	include	VERB
essd-561	54	21	a	a	DET
essd-561	54	22	large	large	ADJ
essd-561	54	23	list	list	NOUN
essd-561	54	24	of	of	ADP
essd-561	54	25	different	different	ADJ
essd-561	54	26	types	type	NOUN
essd-561	54	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	54	28	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	54	29	to	to	ADP
essd-561	54	30	attoe	attoe	NOUN
essd-561	54	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	54	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	54	33	donn	donn	X
essd-561	54	34	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	54	35	it	it	PRON
essd-561	54	36	includes	include	VERB
essd-561	54	37	a	a	DET
essd-561	54	38	large	large	ADJ
essd-561	54	39	list	list	NOUN
essd-561	54	40	of	of	ADP
essd-561	54	41	various	various	ADJ
essd-561	54	42	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	54	43	types	type	NOUN
essd-561	54	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	54	45	for	for	ADP
essd-561	54	46	example	example	NOUN
essd-561	54	47	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	54	48	it	it	PRON
essd-561	54	49	might	might	AUX
essd-561	54	50	be	be	AUX
essd-561	54	51	a	a	DET
essd-561	54	52	shopping	shopping	NOUN
essd-561	54	53	mall	mall	NOUN
essd-561	54	54	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	54	55	in	in	ADP
essd-561	54	56	another	another	DET
essd-561	54	57	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	54	58	a	a	DET
essd-561	54	59	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-561	54	60	hub	hub	NOUN
essd-561	54	61	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	54	62	in	in	ADP
essd-561	54	63	a	a	DET
essd-561	54	64	third	third	ADJ
essd-561	54	65	a	a	DET
essd-561	54	66	museum	museum	NOUN
essd-561	54	67	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	55	1	it	it	PRON
essd-561	55	2	could	could	AUX
essd-561	55	3	be	be	AUX
essd-561	55	4	a	a	DET
essd-561	55	5	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	55	6	open	open	ADJ
essd-561	55	7	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	55	8	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	55	10	at	at	ADP
essd-561	55	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	55	12	smallest	small	ADJ
essd-561	55	13	scale	scale	NOUN
essd-561	55	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	55	15	a	a	DET
essd-561	55	16	special	special	ADJ
essd-561	55	17	feature	feature	NOUN
essd-561	55	18	like	like	ADP
essd-561	55	19	a	a	DET
essd-561	55	20	colonnade	colonnade	NOUN
essd-561	55	21	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	55	22	a	a	DET
essd-561	55	23	fountain	fountain	NOUN
essd-561	55	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	55	25	attoe	attoe	PROPN
essd-561	55	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	55	27	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	55	28	donn	donn	PROPN
essd-561	55	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	55	30	1989	1989	NUM
essd-561	55	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	55	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	56	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	56	2	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	56	3	words	word	NOUN
essd-561	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	56	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	56	6	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	56	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	56	8	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	56	9	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	56	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
essd-561	56	11	it	it	PRON
essd-561	56	12	is	be	AUX
essd-561	56	13	an	an	DET
essd-561	56	14	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	56	15	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	56	16	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	56	17	a	a	DET
essd-561	56	18	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	56	19	must	must	AUX
essd-561	56	20	be	be	AUX
essd-561	56	21	settled	settle	VERB
essd-561	56	22	for	for	ADP
essd-561	56	23	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	56	24	usage	usage	NOUN
essd-561	56	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	56	26	have	have	VERB
essd-561	56	27	functions	function	NOUN
essd-561	56	28	which	which	PRON
essd-561	56	29	operate	operate	VERB
essd-561	56	30	for	for	ADP
essd-561	56	31	their	their	PRON
essd-561	56	32	sake	sake	NOUN
essd-561	56	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	57	1	it	it	PRON
essd-561	57	2	could	could	AUX
essd-561	57	3	even	even	ADV
essd-561	57	4	just	just	ADV
essd-561	57	5	be	be	AUX
essd-561	57	6	an	an	DET
essd-561	57	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	57	8	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	57	9	with	with	ADP
essd-561	57	10	a	a	DET
essd-561	57	11	landscape	landscape	NOUN
essd-561	57	12	feature	feature	NOUN
essd-561	57	13	that	that	PRON
essd-561	57	14	has	have	VERB
essd-561	57	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	57	16	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-561	57	17	to	to	PART
essd-561	57	18	gather	gather	VERB
essd-561	57	19	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	57	20	users	user	NOUN
essd-561	57	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	58	1	it	it	PRON
essd-561	58	2	consists	consist	VERB
essd-561	58	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	58	4	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
essd-561	58	5	types	type	NOUN
essd-561	58	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	58	7	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	58	8	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	58	9	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	58	10	that	that	PRON
essd-561	58	11	pg	pg	VERB
essd-561	58	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	59	1	123	123	NUM
essd-561	59	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	59	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	59	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	59	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	59	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	59	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	59	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	59	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	59	11	combine	combine	VERB
essd-561	59	12	both	both	DET
essd-561	59	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	59	14	advantages	advantage	NOUN
essd-561	59	15	of	of	ADP
essd-561	59	16	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	59	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	59	18	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	59	19	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	59	20	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	59	21	thus	thus	ADV
essd-561	59	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	59	23	it	it	PRON
essd-561	59	24	generates	generate	VERB
essd-561	59	25	livability	livability	NOUN
essd-561	59	26	to	to	ADP
essd-561	59	27	its	its	PRON
essd-561	59	28	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	59	29	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	59	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	59	31	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	59	32	it	it	PRON
essd-561	59	33	boosts	boost	VERB
essd-561	59	34	the	the	DET
essd-561	59	35	daily	daily	ADJ
essd-561	59	36	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	59	37	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	59	38	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	59	39	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	59	40	of	of	ADP
essd-561	59	41	its	its	PRON
essd-561	59	42	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	59	43	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	59	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	60	1	komez	komez	PROPN
essd-561	60	2	in	in	ADP
essd-561	60	3	his	his	PRON
essd-561	60	4	notion	notion	NOUN
essd-561	60	5	about	about	ADP
essd-561	60	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	60	7	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	60	8	explained	explain	VERB
essd-561	60	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	60	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	60	11	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	60	12	is	be	AUX
essd-561	60	13	not	not	PART
essd-561	60	14	a	a	DET
essd-561	60	15	new	new	ADJ
essd-561	60	16	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
essd-561	60	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	60	18	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	60	19	its	its	PRON
essd-561	60	20	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
essd-561	60	21	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-561	60	22	is	be	AUX
essd-561	60	23	concerning	concern	VERB
essd-561	60	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	60	25	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	60	26	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	60	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	60	28	urbanism	urbanism	NOUN
essd-561	60	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	60	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	60	31	landscape	landscape	NOUN
essd-561	60	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	61	1	urbanism	urbanism	NOUN
essd-561	61	2	provides	provide	VERB
essd-561	61	3	new	new	ADJ
essd-561	61	4	ways	way	NOUN
essd-561	61	5	for	for	ADP
essd-561	61	6	integrating	integrate	VERB
essd-561	61	7	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	61	8	with	with	ADP
essd-561	61	9	their	their	PRON
essd-561	61	10	contexts	context	NOUN
essd-561	61	11	by	by	ADP
essd-561	61	12	adapting	adapt	VERB
essd-561	61	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	61	14	developed	develop	VERB
essd-561	61	15	in	in	ADP
essd-561	61	16	these	these	DET
essd-561	61	17	fields	field	NOUN
essd-561	61	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	61	19	komez	komez	NOUN
essd-561	61	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	61	21	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	61	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	61	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	62	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
essd-561	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	62	3	attoe	attoe	NOUN
essd-561	62	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	62	5	donn	donn	PROPN
essd-561	62	6	represented	represent	VERB
essd-561	62	7	a	a	DET
essd-561	62	8	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-561	62	9	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	62	10	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	62	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	62	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	62	13	of	of	ADP
essd-561	62	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	62	15	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	62	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	62	17	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	62	18	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	62	19	in	in	ADP
essd-561	62	20	which	which	PRON
essd-561	62	21	they	they	PRON
essd-561	62	22	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
essd-561	62	23	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	62	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	62	25	final	final	ADJ
essd-561	62	26	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	62	27	of	of	ADP
essd-561	62	28	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	62	29	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	62	30	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	62	31	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	62	32	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	62	33	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	62	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	62	35	contributes	contribute	VERB
essd-561	62	36	to	to	ADP
essd-561	62	37	the	the	DET
essd-561	62	38	shaping	shaping	NOUN
essd-561	62	39	of	of	ADP
essd-561	62	40	their	their	PRON
essd-561	62	41	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	62	42	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	62	43	attoe	attoe	PROPN
essd-561	62	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	62	45	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	62	46	donn	donn	PROPN
essd-561	62	47	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	62	48	1989	1989	NUM
essd-561	62	49	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	62	50	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	63	1	to	to	PART
essd-561	63	2	be	be	AUX
essd-561	63	3	put	put	VERB
essd-561	63	4	simply	simply	ADV
essd-561	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	63	6	an	an	DET
essd-561	63	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	63	8	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	63	9	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	63	10	is	be	AUX
essd-561	63	11	physically	physically	ADV
essd-561	63	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	63	13	functionally	functionally	ADV
essd-561	63	14	connected	connect	VERB
essd-561	63	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	63	16	integrated	integrate	VERB
essd-561	63	17	with	with	ADP
essd-561	63	18	its	its	PRON
essd-561	63	19	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	63	20	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	63	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	64	1	2.1.2	2.1.2	X
essd-561	64	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	64	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	64	4	catalytic	catalytic	ADJ
essd-561	64	5	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	64	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	64	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	64	8	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	64	9	in	in	ADP
essd-561	64	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	64	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	64	12	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	64	13	this	this	DET
essd-561	64	14	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	64	15	claims	claim	VERB
essd-561	64	16	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	64	17	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	64	18	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	64	19	has	have	VERB
essd-561	64	20	positive	positive	ADJ
essd-561	64	21	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	64	22	that	that	PRON
essd-561	64	23	can	can	AUX
essd-561	64	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-561	64	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	64	26	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	64	27	generally	generally	ADV
essd-561	64	28	in	in	ADP
essd-561	64	29	a	a	DET
essd-561	64	30	diverse	diverse	ADJ
essd-561	64	31	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	64	32	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	64	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	64	34	particularly	particularly	ADV
essd-561	64	35	in	in	ADP
essd-561	64	36	upa	upa	ADJ
essd-561	64	37	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	64	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	65	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	65	2	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	65	3	words	word	NOUN
essd-561	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	65	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	65	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	65	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	65	8	through	through	ADP
essd-561	65	9	its	its	PRON
essd-561	65	10	products	product	NOUN
essd-561	65	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	65	12	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	65	13	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	65	14	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	65	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	65	17	acts	act	VERB
essd-561	65	18	as	as	ADP
essd-561	65	19	an	an	DET
essd-561	65	20	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	65	21	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	65	22	that	that	PRON
essd-561	65	23	has	have	VERB
essd-561	65	24	roles	role	NOUN
essd-561	65	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	65	26	functions	function	NOUN
essd-561	65	27	that	that	PRON
essd-561	65	28	go	go	VERB
essd-561	65	29	beyond	beyond	ADP
essd-561	65	30	those	those	PRON
essd-561	65	31	of	of	ADP
essd-561	65	32	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
essd-561	65	33	common	common	ADJ
essd-561	65	34	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	65	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	66	1	many	many	ADJ
essd-561	66	2	authors	author	NOUN
essd-561	66	3	promote	promote	VERB
essd-561	66	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	66	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-561	66	6	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	66	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	66	8	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	66	9	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	66	10	in	in	ADP
essd-561	66	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
essd-561	66	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	66	13	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	66	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	66	15	as	as	ADP
essd-561	66	16	a	a	DET
essd-561	66	17	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
essd-561	66	18	tool	tool	NOUN
essd-561	66	19	that	that	PRON
essd-561	66	20	positively	positively	ADV
essd-561	66	21	impacts	impact	VERB
essd-561	66	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	66	23	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	66	24	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	66	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	67	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	67	2	her	her	PRON
essd-561	67	3	book	book	NOUN
essd-561	67	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	67	5	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	67	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	67	7	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	67	8	in	in	ADP
essd-561	67	9	theory	theory	NOUN
essd-561	67	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	67	11	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-561	67	12	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	67	14	juliet	juliet	PROPN
essd-561	67	15	davis	davis	PROPN
essd-561	67	16	discusses	discuss	VERB
essd-561	67	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	67	18	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	67	19	of	of	ADP
essd-561	67	20	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	67	21	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	67	22	which	which	PRON
essd-561	67	23	can	can	AUX
essd-561	67	24	be	be	AUX
essd-561	67	25	defined	define	VERB
essd-561	67	26	as	as	ADP
essd-561	67	27	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-561	67	28	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	67	29	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	67	30	to	to	ADP
essd-561	67	31	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	67	32	renewal	renewal	NOUN
essd-561	67	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	67	34	she	she	PRON
essd-561	67	35	clarified	clarify	VERB
essd-561	67	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	67	37	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-561	67	38	of	of	ADP
essd-561	67	39	the	the	DET
essd-561	67	40	catalytic	catalytic	ADJ
essd-561	67	41	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	67	42	of	of	ADP
essd-561	67	43	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	67	44	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	67	45	through	through	ADP
essd-561	67	46	both	both	CCONJ
essd-561	67	47	the	the	DET
essd-561	67	48	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
essd-561	67	49	views	view	NOUN
essd-561	67	50	of	of	ADP
essd-561	67	51	a	a	DET
essd-561	67	52	number	number	NOUN
essd-561	67	53	of	of	ADP
essd-561	67	54	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	67	55	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	67	56	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	67	57	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
essd-561	67	58	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	67	59	as	as	ADV
essd-561	67	60	well	well	ADV
essd-561	67	61	as	as	ADP
essd-561	67	62	through	through	ADP
essd-561	67	63	a	a	DET
essd-561	67	64	practical	practical	ADJ
essd-561	67	65	example	example	NOUN
essd-561	67	66	of	of	ADP
essd-561	67	67	an	an	DET
essd-561	67	68	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	67	69	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	67	70	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	67	71	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	67	72	a	a	DET
essd-561	67	73	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-561	67	74	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	67	75	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	67	76	the	the	DET
essd-561	67	77	thames	thame	NOUN
essd-561	67	78	barrier	barrier	NOUN
essd-561	67	79	park	park	NOUN
essd-561	67	80	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	67	81	that	that	PRON
essd-561	67	82	has	have	AUX
essd-561	67	83	been	be	AUX
essd-561	67	84	referred	refer	VERB
essd-561	67	85	to	to	ADP
essd-561	67	86	as	as	ADP
essd-561	67	87	a	a	DET
essd-561	67	88	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-561	67	89	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	67	90	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	67	91	to	to	ADP
essd-561	67	92	the	the	DET
essd-561	67	93	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	67	94	renewal	renewal	PROPN
essd-561	67	95	of	of	ADP
essd-561	67	96	london	london	PROPN
essd-561	67	97	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	67	98	royal	royal	ADJ
essd-561	67	99	docks	dock	NOUN
essd-561	67	100	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	67	101	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	68	1	she	she	PRON
essd-561	68	2	managed	manage	VERB
essd-561	68	3	to	to	PART
essd-561	68	4	prove	prove	VERB
essd-561	68	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	68	6	catalytic	catalytic	ADJ
essd-561	68	7	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	68	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	68	9	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	68	10	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	68	11	that	that	PRON
essd-561	68	12	can	can	AUX
essd-561	68	13	act	act	VERB
essd-561	68	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
essd-561	68	15	as	as	ADP
essd-561	68	16	an	an	DET
essd-561	68	17	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	68	18	renewal	renewal	NOUN
essd-561	68	19	tool	tool	NOUN
essd-561	68	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	68	21	davis	davis	PROPN
essd-561	68	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	68	23	2010	2010	NUM
essd-561	68	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	68	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	69	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	69	3	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	69	4	to	to	ADP
essd-561	69	5	kateissima	kateissima	PROPN
essd-561	69	6	francin	francin	PROPN
essd-561	69	7	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	69	8	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	69	9	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	69	10	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	69	11	appear	appear	VERB
essd-561	69	12	to	to	PART
essd-561	69	13	be	be	AUX
essd-561	69	14	interesting	interesting	ADJ
essd-561	69	15	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-561	69	16	to	to	PART
essd-561	69	17	improve	improve	VERB
essd-561	69	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	69	19	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	69	20	of	of	ADP
essd-561	69	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	69	22	built	build	VERB
essd-561	69	23	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-561	69	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	69	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	69	26	hence	hence	ADV
essd-561	69	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	69	28	the	the	DET
essd-561	69	29	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	69	30	of	of	ADP
essd-561	69	31	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	69	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	69	33	by	by	ADP
essd-561	69	34	jumpstarting	jumpstart	VERB
essd-561	69	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	69	36	shaping	shape	VERB
essd-561	69	37	the	the	DET
essd-561	69	38	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	69	39	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-561	69	40	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	69	41	of	of	ADP
essd-561	69	42	underutilized	underutilized	ADJ
essd-561	69	43	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	69	44	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	69	45	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	69	46	francin	francin	NOUN
essd-561	69	47	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	69	48	2015	2015	NUM
essd-561	69	49	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	69	50	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	70	1	these	these	DET
essd-561	70	2	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
essd-561	70	3	views	view	NOUN
essd-561	70	4	of	of	ADP
essd-561	70	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	70	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	70	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	70	8	its	its	PRON
essd-561	70	9	catalytic	catalytic	ADJ
essd-561	70	10	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	70	11	in	in	ADP
essd-561	70	12	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	70	13	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	70	14	as	as	ADP
essd-561	70	15	a	a	DET
essd-561	70	16	tool	tool	NOUN
essd-561	70	17	that	that	PRON
essd-561	70	18	can	can	AUX
essd-561	70	19	improve	improve	VERB
essd-561	70	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	70	21	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	70	22	is	be	AUX
essd-561	70	23	in	in	ADP
essd-561	70	24	line	line	NOUN
essd-561	70	25	with	with	ADP
essd-561	70	26	the	the	DET
essd-561	70	27	what	what	PRON
essd-561	70	28	attoe	attoe	NOUN
essd-561	70	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	70	30	donn	donn	X
essd-561	70	31	in	in	ADP
essd-561	70	32	1989	1989	NUM
essd-561	70	33	wrote	write	VERB
essd-561	70	34	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	70	35	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	70	36	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	70	37	as	as	ADP
essd-561	70	38	an	an	DET
essd-561	70	39	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	70	40	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	70	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	70	42	they	they	PRON
essd-561	70	43	described	describe	VERB
essd-561	70	44	the	the	DET
essd-561	70	45	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	70	46	of	of	ADP
essd-561	70	47	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	70	48	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	70	49	as	as	ADP
essd-561	70	50	an	an	DET
essd-561	70	51	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	70	52	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	70	53	which	which	PRON
essd-561	70	54	has	have	VERB
essd-561	70	55	a	a	DET
essd-561	70	56	positive	positive	ADJ
essd-561	70	57	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-561	70	58	in	in	ADP
essd-561	70	59	the	the	DET
essd-561	70	60	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	70	61	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	70	62	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	70	63	act	act	VERB
essd-561	70	64	as	as	ADP
essd-561	70	65	an	an	DET
essd-561	70	66	incremental	incremental	ADJ
essd-561	70	67	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	70	68	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
essd-561	70	69	tool	tool	NOUN
essd-561	70	70	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	71	1	it	it	PRON
essd-561	71	2	has	have	VERB
essd-561	71	3	a	a	DET
essd-561	71	4	greater	great	ADJ
essd-561	71	5	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-561	71	6	than	than	SCONJ
essd-561	71	7	just	just	ADV
essd-561	71	8	to	to	PART
essd-561	71	9	solve	solve	VERB
essd-561	71	10	a	a	DET
essd-561	71	11	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-561	71	12	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-561	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	71	14	create	create	VERB
essd-561	71	15	an	an	DET
essd-561	71	16	investment	investment	NOUN
essd-561	71	17	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	71	18	to	to	PART
essd-561	71	19	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	71	20	an	an	DET
essd-561	71	21	amenity	amenity	NOUN
essd-561	71	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	71	23	it	it	PRON
essd-561	71	24	represents	represent	VERB
essd-561	71	25	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	71	26	an	an	DET
essd-561	71	27	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	71	28	element	element	NOUN
essd-561	71	29	that	that	PRON
essd-561	71	30	is	be	AUX
essd-561	71	31	shaped	shape	VERB
essd-561	71	32	by	by	ADP
essd-561	71	33	the	the	DET
essd-561	71	34	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	71	35	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	71	36	its	its	PRON
essd-561	71	37	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	71	38	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
essd-561	71	39	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	71	40	setting	setting	NOUN
essd-561	71	41	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	71	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	71	43	then	then	ADV
essd-561	71	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	71	45	in	in	ADP
essd-561	71	46	turn	turn	NOUN
essd-561	71	47	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	71	48	shapes	shape	VERB
essd-561	71	49	its	its	PRON
essd-561	71	50	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	71	51	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	72	1	its	its	PRON
essd-561	72	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-561	72	3	is	be	AUX
essd-561	72	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	72	5	incremental	incremental	ADJ
essd-561	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	72	7	continuous	continuous	ADJ
essd-561	72	8	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
essd-561	72	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	72	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	72	11	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	72	12	fabric	fabric	NOUN
essd-561	72	13	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	72	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	72	15	attoe	attoe	PROPN
essd-561	72	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	72	17	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	72	18	donn	donn	PROPN
essd-561	72	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	72	20	1989	1989	NUM
essd-561	72	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	72	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	73	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	73	3	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	73	4	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	73	5	produces	produce	VERB
essd-561	73	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	73	7	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	73	8	with	with	ADP
essd-561	73	9	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	73	10	functions	function	NOUN
essd-561	73	11	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	73	12	thus	thus	ADV
essd-561	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	73	14	they	they	PRON
essd-561	73	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
essd-561	73	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	73	17	support	support	VERB
essd-561	73	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	73	19	validity	validity	NOUN
essd-561	73	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	73	21	rationalistic	rationalistic	ADJ
essd-561	73	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	73	23	this	this	DET
essd-561	73	24	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	73	25	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	73	26	claim	claim	NOUN
essd-561	73	27	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	73	28	its	its	PRON
essd-561	73	29	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	73	30	in	in	ADP
essd-561	73	31	enhancing	enhance	VERB
essd-561	73	32	the	the	DET
essd-561	73	33	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	73	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	74	1	ernest	ernest	PROPN
essd-561	74	2	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
essd-561	74	3	described	describe	VERB
essd-561	74	4	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	74	5	some	some	DET
essd-561	74	6	types	type	NOUN
essd-561	74	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	74	8	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	74	9	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	74	10	such	such	ADJ
essd-561	74	11	as	as	ADP
essd-561	74	12	stadiums	stadium	NOUN
essd-561	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	74	14	museums	museum	NOUN
essd-561	74	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	74	16	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	74	17	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-561	74	18	could	could	AUX
essd-561	74	19	be	be	AUX
essd-561	74	20	considered	consider	VERB
essd-561	74	21	as	as	ADP
essd-561	74	22	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	74	23	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	74	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	74	25	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	74	26	they	they	PRON
essd-561	74	27	receive	receive	VERB
essd-561	74	28	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	74	29	support	support	NOUN
essd-561	74	30	in	in	ADP
essd-561	74	31	order	order	NOUN
essd-561	74	32	to	to	PART
essd-561	74	33	spur	spur	VERB
essd-561	74	34	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	74	35	in	in	ADP
essd-561	74	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	74	37	immediate	immediate	ADJ
essd-561	74	38	surrounding	surround	VERB
essd-561	74	39	area	area	NOUN
essd-561	74	40	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	74	41	ernest	ernest	PROPN
essd-561	74	42	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	74	43	2002	2002	NUM
essd-561	74	44	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	74	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	75	1	3	3	X
essd-561	75	2	.	.	X
essd-561	75	3	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	75	4	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	75	5	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	75	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	75	8	intended	intend	VERB
essd-561	75	9	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-561	75	10	in	in	ADP
essd-561	75	11	this	this	DET
essd-561	75	12	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	75	13	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	75	14	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	75	15	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	75	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	75	17	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	75	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	75	19	in	in	ADP
essd-561	75	20	this	this	DET
essd-561	75	21	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	75	22	are	be	AUX
essd-561	75	23	defined	define	VERB
essd-561	75	24	from	from	ADP
essd-561	75	25	an	an	DET
essd-561	75	26	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	75	27	perspective	perspective	NOUN
essd-561	75	28	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	75	29	thus	thus	ADV
essd-561	75	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	75	31	it	it	PRON
essd-561	75	32	refers	refer	VERB
essd-561	75	33	to	to	ADP
essd-561	75	34	a	a	DET
essd-561	75	35	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	75	36	of	of	ADP
essd-561	75	37	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	75	38	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	75	39	that	that	PRON
essd-561	75	40	suffer	suffer	VERB
essd-561	75	41	from	from	ADP
essd-561	75	42	bad	bad	ADJ
essd-561	75	43	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	75	44	of	of	ADP
essd-561	75	45	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	75	46	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	75	47	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	75	48	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	75	49	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	75	50	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	75	51	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	75	52	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	76	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	76	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	76	3	this	this	DET
essd-561	76	4	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-561	76	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	76	6	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	76	7	include	include	VERB
essd-561	76	8	not	not	PART
essd-561	76	9	only	only	ADV
essd-561	76	10	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	76	11	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	76	12	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	76	13	but	but	CCONJ
essd-561	76	14	also	also	ADV
essd-561	76	15	formal	formal	ADJ
essd-561	76	16	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	76	17	that	that	PRON
essd-561	76	18	have	have	VERB
essd-561	76	19	a	a	DET
essd-561	76	20	bad	bad	ADJ
essd-561	76	21	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	76	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	76	23	so	so	ADV
essd-561	76	24	upa	upa	VERB
essd-561	76	25	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	76	26	a	a	DET
essd-561	76	27	term	term	NOUN
essd-561	76	28	has	have	VERB
essd-561	76	29	a	a	DET
essd-561	76	30	broader	broad	ADJ
essd-561	76	31	scope	scope	NOUN
essd-561	76	32	than	than	SCONJ
essd-561	76	33	to	to	PART
essd-561	76	34	be	be	AUX
essd-561	76	35	limited	limit	VERB
essd-561	76	36	only	only	ADV
essd-561	76	37	to	to	ADP
essd-561	76	38	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	76	39	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	76	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	76	41	of	of	ADP
essd-561	76	42	course	course	NOUN
essd-561	76	43	slums	slum	NOUN
essd-561	76	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	76	45	shantytowns	shantytown	NOUN
essd-561	76	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	76	47	favelas	favela	NOUN
essd-561	76	48	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	76	49	in	in	ADP
essd-561	76	50	south	south	PROPN
essd-561	76	51	america	america	PROPN
essd-561	76	52	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	76	53	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	76	54	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	76	55	any	any	DET
essd-561	76	56	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	76	57	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-561	76	58	terms	term	NOUN
essd-561	76	59	can	can	AUX
essd-561	76	60	be	be	AUX
essd-561	76	61	considered	consider	VERB
essd-561	76	62	as	as	ADP
essd-561	76	63	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	76	64	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	77	1	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	77	2	are	be	AUX
essd-561	77	3	often	often	ADV
essd-561	77	4	linked	link	VERB
essd-561	77	5	to	to	ADP
essd-561	77	6	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	77	7	urbanism	urbanism	NOUN
essd-561	77	8	which	which	PRON
essd-561	77	9	is	be	AUX
essd-561	77	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	77	11	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	77	12	of	of	ADP
essd-561	77	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	77	14	rapid	rapid	ADJ
essd-561	77	15	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	77	16	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	77	17	in	in	ADP
essd-561	77	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	77	19	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	77	20	of	of	ADP
essd-561	77	21	developing	develop	VERB
essd-561	77	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	77	23	emerging	emerge	VERB
essd-561	77	24	countries	country	NOUN
essd-561	77	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	78	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	78	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	78	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	78	4	un	un	PROPN
essd-561	78	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	78	6	rapid	rapid	ADJ
essd-561	78	7	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	78	9	if	if	SCONJ
essd-561	78	10	not	not	PART
essd-561	78	11	well	well	ADV
essd-561	78	12	managed	manage	VERB
essd-561	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	78	14	will	will	AUX
essd-561	78	15	lead	lead	VERB
essd-561	78	16	to	to	ADP
essd-561	78	17	more	more	ADV
essd-561	78	18	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	78	19	settlements	settlement	NOUN
essd-561	78	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	78	21	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	78	22	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	78	23	un	un	PROPN
essd-561	78	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	78	25	2014	2014	NUM
essd-561	78	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	78	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	79	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-561	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	79	3	these	these	DET
essd-561	79	4	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	79	5	represent	represent	VERB
essd-561	79	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	79	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	79	8	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	79	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	79	10	informality	informality	NOUN
essd-561	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	79	12	they	they	PRON
essd-561	79	13	are	be	AUX
essd-561	79	14	characterized	characterize	VERB
essd-561	79	15	by	by	ADP
essd-561	79	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	79	17	low	low	ADJ
essd-561	79	18	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	79	19	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	79	20	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	79	21	as	as	ADV
essd-561	79	22	well	well	ADV
essd-561	79	23	as	as	ADP
essd-561	79	24	low	low	ADJ
essd-561	79	25	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	79	26	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	79	27	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	79	28	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	79	29	but	but	CCONJ
essd-561	79	30	even	even	ADV
essd-561	79	31	so	so	ADV
essd-561	79	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	79	33	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-561	79	34	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	80	1	124	124	NUM
essd-561	80	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	80	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	80	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	80	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	80	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	80	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	80	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	80	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	80	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	80	11	these	these	DET
essd-561	80	12	low	low	ADJ
essd-561	80	13	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	80	14	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	80	15	urbanism	urbanism	NOUN
essd-561	80	16	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	80	17	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	80	18	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	80	19	can	can	AUX
essd-561	80	20	be	be	AUX
essd-561	80	21	easily	easily	ADV
essd-561	80	22	classified	classify	VERB
essd-561	80	23	into	into	ADP
essd-561	80	24	two	two	NUM
essd-561	80	25	main	main	ADJ
essd-561	80	26	categories	category	NOUN
essd-561	80	27	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	80	28	their	their	PRON
essd-561	80	29	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	80	30	of	of	ADP
essd-561	80	31	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	80	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	80	33	urbanism	urbanism	NOUN
essd-561	80	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	81	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	81	2	first	first	ADJ
essd-561	81	3	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	81	4	of	of	ADP
essd-561	81	5	upas	upas	NOUN
essd-561	81	6	is	be	AUX
essd-561	81	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	81	8	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	81	9	that	that	PRON
essd-561	81	10	consists	consist	VERB
essd-561	81	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	81	12	permanent	permanent	ADJ
essd-561	81	13	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	81	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	81	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	81	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	81	17	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	81	18	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	81	19	is	be	AUX
essd-561	81	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	81	21	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	81	22	that	that	PRON
essd-561	81	23	consists	consist	VERB
essd-561	81	24	of	of	ADP
essd-561	81	25	temporary	temporary	ADJ
essd-561	81	26	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	81	27	which	which	PRON
essd-561	81	28	often	often	ADV
essd-561	81	29	consists	consist	VERB
essd-561	81	30	of	of	ADP
essd-561	81	31	shelters	shelter	NOUN
essd-561	81	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	81	33	huts	hut	NOUN
essd-561	81	34	that	that	PRON
essd-561	81	35	lack	lack	VERB
essd-561	81	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	81	37	main	main	ADJ
essd-561	81	38	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-561	81	39	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	81	40	represent	represent	VERB
essd-561	81	41	the	the	DET
essd-561	81	42	worst	bad	ADJ
essd-561	81	43	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	81	44	of	of	ADP
essd-561	81	45	slums	slum	NOUN
essd-561	81	46	which	which	PRON
essd-561	81	47	are	be	AUX
essd-561	81	48	also	also	ADV
essd-561	81	49	called	call	VERB
essd-561	81	50	squatter	squatter	NOUN
essd-561	81	51	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	81	52	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	81	53	shanty	shanty	ADJ
essd-561	81	54	towns	town	NOUN
essd-561	81	55	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	81	56	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	81	57	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	81	58	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	81	59	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	81	60	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	82	1	however	however	ADV
essd-561	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	82	3	in	in	ADP
essd-561	82	4	this	this	DET
essd-561	82	5	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	82	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	82	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	82	8	focus	focus	NOUN
essd-561	82	9	is	be	AUX
essd-561	82	10	on	on	ADP
essd-561	82	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	82	12	first	first	ADJ
essd-561	82	13	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	82	14	which	which	PRON
essd-561	82	15	is	be	AUX
essd-561	82	16	a	a	DET
essd-561	82	17	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-561	82	18	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	82	19	of	of	ADP
essd-561	82	20	upas	upas	NOUN
essd-561	82	21	with	with	ADP
essd-561	82	22	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	82	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	82	24	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	82	25	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-561	82	26	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	82	27	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	82	28	to	to	ADP
essd-561	82	29	the	the	DET
essd-561	82	30	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
essd-561	82	31	of	of	ADP
essd-561	82	32	the	the	DET
essd-561	82	33	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	82	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	82	35	these	these	DET
essd-561	82	36	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-561	82	37	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	82	38	can	can	AUX
essd-561	82	39	be	be	AUX
essd-561	82	40	improved	improve	VERB
essd-561	82	41	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	82	42	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-561	82	43	through	through	ADP
essd-561	82	44	the	the	DET
essd-561	82	45	usual	usual	ADJ
essd-561	82	46	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	82	47	common	common	ADJ
essd-561	82	48	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-561	82	49	approaches	approach	NOUN
essd-561	82	50	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	83	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
essd-561	83	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	84	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	84	2	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	84	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	84	4	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	84	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	84	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	84	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	84	8	permanent	permanent	ADJ
essd-561	84	9	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	84	10	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	84	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	84	12	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	84	13	this	this	DET
essd-561	84	14	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	84	15	of	of	ADP
essd-561	84	16	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	84	17	often	often	ADV
essd-561	84	18	spread	spread	VERB
essd-561	84	19	in	in	ADP
essd-561	84	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	84	21	cdes	cde	NOUN
essd-561	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	84	23	witnesses	witness	VERB
essd-561	84	24	a	a	DET
essd-561	84	25	growing	grow	VERB
essd-561	84	26	economy	economy	NOUN
essd-561	84	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	84	28	this	this	DET
essd-561	84	29	growing	grow	VERB
essd-561	84	30	economy	economy	NOUN
essd-561	84	31	is	be	AUX
essd-561	84	32	usually	usually	ADV
essd-561	84	33	accompanied	accompany	VERB
essd-561	84	34	by	by	ADP
essd-561	84	35	domestic	domestic	ADJ
essd-561	84	36	immigration	immigration	NOUN
essd-561	84	37	for	for	ADP
essd-561	84	38	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	84	39	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	84	40	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	84	41	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-561	84	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	85	1	these	these	DET
essd-561	85	2	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	85	3	differ	differ	VERB
essd-561	85	4	in	in	ADP
essd-561	85	5	many	many	ADJ
essd-561	85	6	ways	way	NOUN
essd-561	85	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	85	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	85	9	usual	usual	ADJ
essd-561	85	10	slums	slum	NOUN
essd-561	85	11	that	that	PRON
essd-561	85	12	consist	consist	VERB
essd-561	85	13	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-561	85	14	of	of	ADP
essd-561	85	15	temporary	temporary	ADJ
essd-561	85	16	huts	hut	NOUN
essd-561	85	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	85	18	tin	tin	NOUN
essd-561	85	19	ashes	ashe	NOUN
essd-561	85	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	85	21	they	they	PRON
essd-561	85	22	are	be	AUX
essd-561	85	23	not	not	PART
essd-561	85	24	shantytowns	shantytown	NOUN
essd-561	85	25	since	since	SCONJ
essd-561	85	26	they	they	PRON
essd-561	85	27	consist	consist	VERB
essd-561	85	28	of	of	ADP
essd-561	85	29	permanent	permanent	ADJ
essd-561	85	30	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	85	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	86	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	86	2	special	special	ADJ
essd-561	86	3	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	86	4	of	of	ADP
essd-561	86	5	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	86	6	have	have	VERB
essd-561	86	7	some	some	DET
essd-561	86	8	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-561	86	9	that	that	PRON
essd-561	86	10	makes	make	VERB
essd-561	86	11	them	they	PRON
essd-561	86	12	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
essd-561	86	13	places	place	NOUN
essd-561	86	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	86	15	in	in	ADP
essd-561	86	16	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	86	17	words	word	NOUN
essd-561	86	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	86	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	86	20	from	from	ADP
essd-561	86	21	an	an	DET
essd-561	86	22	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-561	86	23	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	86	24	perspective	perspective	NOUN
essd-561	86	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	86	26	these	these	DET
essd-561	86	27	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	86	28	have	have	VERB
essd-561	86	29	the	the	DET
essd-561	86	30	capability	capability	NOUN
essd-561	86	31	to	to	PART
essd-561	86	32	be	be	AUX
essd-561	86	33	improved	improve	VERB
essd-561	86	34	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	86	35	their	their	PRON
essd-561	86	36	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	86	37	of	of	ADP
essd-561	86	38	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	86	39	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	86	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	87	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	87	2	specified	specify	VERB
essd-561	87	3	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	87	4	of	of	ADP
essd-561	87	5	upas	upas	NOUN
essd-561	87	6	spreads	spread	VERB
essd-561	87	7	in	in	ADP
essd-561	87	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	87	9	major	major	ADJ
essd-561	87	10	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	87	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	87	12	latin	latin	PROPN
essd-561	87	13	america	america	PROPN
essd-561	87	14	such	such	ADJ
essd-561	87	15	as	as	ADP
essd-561	87	16	mexico	mexico	PROPN
essd-561	87	17	city	city	PROPN
essd-561	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	87	19	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	87	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	87	21	bogota	bogota	PROPN
essd-561	87	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	87	23	madeline	madeline	PROPN
essd-561	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	87	25	sao	sao	PROPN
essd-561	87	26	paolo	paolo	PROPN
essd-561	87	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	87	28	rio	rio	PROPN
essd-561	87	29	de	de	PROPN
essd-561	87	30	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
essd-561	87	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	87	32	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	87	33	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-561	87	34	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	87	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	88	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	88	2	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	88	3	also	also	ADV
essd-561	88	4	exists	exist	VERB
essd-561	88	5	in	in	ADP
essd-561	88	6	some	some	DET
essd-561	88	7	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	88	8	outside	outside	ADP
essd-561	88	9	south	south	PROPN
essd-561	88	10	america	america	PROPN
essd-561	88	11	in	in	ADP
essd-561	88	12	africa	africa	PROPN
essd-561	88	13	such	such	ADJ
essd-561	88	14	as	as	ADP
essd-561	88	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	88	16	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	88	17	of	of	ADP
essd-561	88	18	slums	slum	NOUN
essd-561	88	19	in	in	ADP
essd-561	88	20	greater	great	ADJ
essd-561	88	21	cairo	cairo	NOUN
essd-561	88	22	which	which	PRON
essd-561	88	23	is	be	AUX
essd-561	88	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
essd-561	88	25	marked	mark	VERB
essd-561	88	26	by	by	ADP
essd-561	88	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	88	28	red	red	ADJ
essd-561	88	29	bricks	brick	NOUN
essd-561	88	30	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	88	31	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	88	32	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	88	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	88	34	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	88	35	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	88	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	88	37	see	see	VERB
essd-561	88	38	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-561	88	39	1	1	NUM
essd-561	88	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	89	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	89	2	most	most	ADV
essd-561	89	3	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-561	89	4	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	89	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	89	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	89	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	89	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	89	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	89	10	permanent	permanent	ADJ
essd-561	89	11	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	89	12	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	89	13	of	of	ADP
essd-561	89	14	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	89	15	include	include	VERB
essd-561	89	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	89	17	following	follow	VERB
essd-561	89	18	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	89	19	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	89	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	89	21	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-561	89	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	89	23	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	89	24	are	be	AUX
essd-561	89	25	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-561	89	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	89	27	they	they	PRON
essd-561	89	28	were	be	AUX
essd-561	89	29	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	89	30	to	to	PART
essd-561	89	31	meet	meet	VERB
essd-561	89	32	the	the	DET
essd-561	89	33	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-561	89	34	needs	need	NOUN
essd-561	89	35	of	of	ADP
essd-561	89	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	89	37	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	89	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	90	1	they	they	PRON
essd-561	90	2	represent	represent	VERB
essd-561	90	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	90	4	power	power	NOUN
essd-561	90	5	of	of	ADP
essd-561	90	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	90	7	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	90	8	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	90	9	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	90	10	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	90	11	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-561	90	12	in	in	ADP
essd-561	90	13	developing	develop	VERB
essd-561	90	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	90	15	emerging	emerge	VERB
essd-561	90	16	countries	country	NOUN
essd-561	90	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	91	1	these	these	DET
essd-561	91	2	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	91	3	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-561	91	4	consist	consist	VERB
essd-561	91	5	of	of	ADP
essd-561	91	6	multi	multi	ADJ
essd-561	91	7	-	-	ADJ
essd-561	91	8	story	story	ADJ
essd-561	91	9	structural	structural	ADJ
essd-561	91	10	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	91	11	with	with	ADP
essd-561	91	12	bricks	brick	NOUN
essd-561	91	13	walls	wall	NOUN
essd-561	91	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	92	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	92	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	92	3	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	92	4	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	92	5	is	be	AUX
essd-561	92	6	characterized	characterize	VERB
essd-561	92	7	by	by	ADP
essd-561	92	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	92	9	high	high	ADJ
essd-561	92	10	density	density	NOUN
essd-561	92	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	92	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	92	13	built	build	VERB
essd-561	92	14	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	92	15	up	up	ADP
essd-561	92	16	area	area	NOUN
essd-561	92	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	92	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	92	19	of	of	ADP
essd-561	92	20	course	course	NOUN
essd-561	92	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	92	22	this	this	PRON
essd-561	92	23	means	mean	VERB
essd-561	92	24	less	less	ADJ
essd-561	92	25	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	92	26	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	92	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	92	28	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-561	92	29	of	of	ADP
essd-561	92	30	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	92	31	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	92	32	which	which	PRON
essd-561	92	33	is	be	AUX
essd-561	92	34	a	a	DET
essd-561	92	35	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-561	92	36	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	92	37	defect	defect	NOUN
essd-561	92	38	in	in	ADP
essd-561	92	39	these	these	DET
essd-561	92	40	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	92	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	93	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	93	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	93	3	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	93	4	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	93	5	in	in	ADP
essd-561	93	6	these	these	DET
essd-561	93	7	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	93	8	is	be	AUX
essd-561	93	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	93	10	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	93	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	93	12	informality	informality	NOUN
essd-561	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	93	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	93	15	available	available	ADJ
essd-561	93	16	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	93	17	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	93	18	were	be	AUX
essd-561	93	19	occupied	occupy	VERB
essd-561	93	20	by	by	ADP
essd-561	93	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	93	22	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-561	93	23	needs	need	NOUN
essd-561	93	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	93	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	93	26	in	in	ADP
essd-561	93	27	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	93	28	words	word	NOUN
essd-561	93	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	93	30	the	the	DET
essd-561	93	31	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	93	32	usual	usual	ADJ
essd-561	93	33	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	93	34	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	93	35	in	in	ADP
essd-561	93	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	93	37	formal	formal	ADJ
essd-561	93	38	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	93	39	were	be	AUX
essd-561	93	40	neglected	neglect	VERB
essd-561	93	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	94	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	94	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	94	3	satterthwaite	satterthwaite	NOUN
essd-561	94	4	they	they	PRON
essd-561	94	5	represent	represent	VERB
essd-561	94	6	household	household	NOUN
essd-561	94	7	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
essd-561	94	8	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	94	9	survival	survival	NOUN
essd-561	94	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	94	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	94	12	satterthwaite	satterthwaite	NOUN
essd-561	94	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	94	14	1995	1995	NUM
essd-561	94	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	94	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	95	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	95	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	95	3	street	street	NOUN
essd-561	95	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	95	5	alleys	alley	NOUN
essd-561	95	6	network	network	NOUN
essd-561	95	7	in	in	ADP
essd-561	95	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	95	9	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-561	95	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	95	11	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	95	12	represent	represent	VERB
essd-561	95	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	95	14	original	original	ADJ
essd-561	95	15	features	feature	NOUN
essd-561	95	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	95	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	95	18	topography	topography	NOUN
essd-561	95	19	of	of	ADP
essd-561	95	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	95	21	site	site	NOUN
essd-561	95	22	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	95	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	95	24	geometric	geometric	ADJ
essd-561	95	25	divisions	division	NOUN
essd-561	95	26	that	that	PRON
essd-561	95	27	is	be	AUX
essd-561	95	28	related	relate	VERB
essd-561	95	29	to	to	ADP
essd-561	95	30	the	the	DET
essd-561	95	31	former	former	ADJ
essd-561	95	32	land	land	NOUN
essd-561	95	33	use	use	NOUN
essd-561	95	34	such	such	ADJ
essd-561	95	35	as	as	ADP
essd-561	95	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	95	37	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
essd-561	95	38	divisions	division	NOUN
essd-561	95	39	in	in	ADP
essd-561	95	40	some	some	DET
essd-561	95	41	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	95	42	of	of	ADP
essd-561	95	43	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	95	44	in	in	ADP
essd-561	95	45	greater	great	ADJ
essd-561	95	46	cairo	cairo	NOUN
essd-561	95	47	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	96	1	however	however	ADV
essd-561	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	96	3	in	in	ADP
essd-561	96	4	most	most	ADJ
essd-561	96	5	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	96	7	inaccessibility	inaccessibility	NOUN
essd-561	96	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	96	9	irregularity	irregularity	NOUN
essd-561	96	10	is	be	AUX
essd-561	96	11	a	a	DET
essd-561	96	12	common	common	ADJ
essd-561	96	13	defect	defect	NOUN
essd-561	96	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	97	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-561	97	2	1	1	NUM
essd-561	97	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	98	1	examples	example	NOUN
essd-561	98	2	of	of	ADP
essd-561	98	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	98	4	permanent	permanent	ADJ
essd-561	98	5	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	98	6	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	98	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	98	8	upas	upas	NOUN
essd-561	98	9	from	from	ADP
essd-561	98	10	cairo	cairo	PROPN
essd-561	98	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	98	12	egypt	egypt	PROPN
essd-561	98	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	98	14	rio	rio	PROPN
essd-561	98	15	de	de	PROPN
essd-561	98	16	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
essd-561	98	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	98	18	brazil	brazil	PROPN
essd-561	98	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	99	1	notice	notice	VERB
essd-561	99	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	99	3	similarity	similarity	NOUN
essd-561	99	4	in	in	ADP
essd-561	99	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	99	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	99	7	tissue	tissue	NOUN
essd-561	99	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	99	9	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	99	10	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	99	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	100	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-561	100	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	100	3	google	google	PROPN
essd-561	100	4	earth	earth	NOUN
essd-561	100	5	maps	map	NOUN
essd-561	100	6	edited	edit	VERB
essd-561	100	7	by	by	ADP
essd-561	100	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	100	9	author	author	NOUN
essd-561	100	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	101	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-561	101	2	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	102	1	125	125	NUM
essd-561	102	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	102	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	102	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	102	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	102	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	102	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	102	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	102	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	102	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	102	11	4	4	NUM
essd-561	102	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	102	13	practical	practical	ADJ
essd-561	102	14	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	102	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	102	16	selected	select	VERB
essd-561	102	17	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	102	18	share	share	VERB
essd-561	102	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	102	20	same	same	ADJ
essd-561	102	21	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	102	22	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-561	102	23	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	102	24	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	102	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	102	26	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	102	27	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	102	28	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	102	29	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-561	102	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	103	1	they	they	PRON
essd-561	103	2	are	be	AUX
essd-561	103	3	all	all	PRON
essd-561	103	4	permanent	permanent	ADJ
essd-561	103	5	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	103	6	types	type	NOUN
essd-561	103	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	103	8	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	103	9	in	in	ADP
essd-561	103	10	cdes	cde	NOUN
essd-561	103	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	104	1	as	as	ADV
essd-561	104	2	well	well	ADV
essd-561	104	3	as	as	ADP
essd-561	104	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	104	5	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-561	104	6	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	104	7	all	all	DET
essd-561	104	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	104	9	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	104	10	represent	represent	VERB
essd-561	104	11	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	104	12	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	104	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	104	14	in	in	ADP
essd-561	104	15	terms	term	NOUN
essd-561	104	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	104	17	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	104	18	participatory	participatory	NOUN
essd-561	104	19	during	during	ADP
essd-561	104	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	104	21	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	104	22	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	104	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	104	24	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-561	104	25	making	making	NOUN
essd-561	104	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	104	27	implementing	implement	VERB
essd-561	104	28	the	the	DET
essd-561	104	29	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	104	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	104	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	104	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	104	33	were	be	AUX
essd-561	104	34	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	104	35	through	through	ADP
essd-561	104	36	an	an	DET
essd-561	104	37	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	104	38	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	104	39	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	104	40	of	of	ADP
essd-561	104	41	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	104	42	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	104	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	105	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	105	2	analytical	analytical	ADJ
essd-561	105	3	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	105	4	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-561	105	5	at	at	ADP
essd-561	105	6	clarifying	clarify	VERB
essd-561	105	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	105	8	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	105	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	105	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	105	11	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	105	12	of	of	ADP
essd-561	105	13	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	105	14	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	105	15	as	as	ADP
essd-561	105	16	a	a	DET
essd-561	105	17	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	105	18	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	105	19	in	in	ADP
essd-561	105	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	105	21	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
essd-561	105	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	105	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	105	24	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	105	25	in	in	ADP
essd-561	105	26	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	105	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	106	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	106	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	106	3	based	base	VERB
essd-561	106	4	on	on	ADP
essd-561	106	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	106	6	hereunder	hereunder	NOUN
essd-561	106	7	specified	specify	VERB
essd-561	106	8	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-561	106	9	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	106	10	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	106	11	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-561	106	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	106	13	a	a	DET
essd-561	106	14	brief	brief	ADJ
essd-561	106	15	description	description	NOUN
essd-561	106	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	106	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	106	18	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-561	106	19	demographic	demographic	ADJ
essd-561	106	20	data	datum	NOUN
essd-561	106	21	of	of	ADP
essd-561	106	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	106	23	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	106	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	106	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	106	26	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	106	27	of	of	ADP
essd-561	106	28	the	the	DET
essd-561	106	29	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	106	30	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	106	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	106	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	107	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	107	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	107	3	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	107	4	participatory	participatory	NOUN
essd-561	107	5	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	107	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	107	7	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	107	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	107	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	107	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	107	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	107	12	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	107	13	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	107	14	as	as	ADP
essd-561	107	15	a	a	DET
essd-561	107	16	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	107	17	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	107	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	107	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	108	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	108	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	108	3	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	108	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	108	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	108	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-561	108	7	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	108	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	108	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	108	10	description	description	NOUN
essd-561	108	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	108	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	108	13	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	108	14	components	component	NOUN
essd-561	108	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	108	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	108	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	108	18	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-561	108	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	108	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	109	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	109	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	109	3	learned	learn	VERB
essd-561	109	4	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	109	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	110	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
essd-561	110	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	111	1	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	111	2	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	111	4	a	a	DET
essd-561	111	5	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	111	6	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	111	7	in	in	ADP
essd-561	111	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	111	9	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	111	10	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	111	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	111	12	port	port	NOUN
essd-561	111	13	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	111	14	au	au	NOUN
essd-561	111	15	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	111	16	prince	prince	NOUN
essd-561	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	111	18	haiti	haiti	PROPN
essd-561	111	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	112	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	112	2	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	112	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	112	4	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	112	5	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	112	6	represents	represent	VERB
essd-561	112	7	an	an	DET
essd-561	112	8	example	example	NOUN
essd-561	112	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	112	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	112	11	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	112	12	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	112	13	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	112	14	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	112	15	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	112	16	it	it	PRON
essd-561	112	17	was	be	AUX
essd-561	112	18	described	describe	VERB
essd-561	112	19	in	in	ADP
essd-561	112	20	this	this	DET
essd-561	112	21	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	112	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	112	23	it	it	PRON
essd-561	112	24	has	have	VERB
essd-561	112	25	an	an	DET
essd-561	112	26	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	112	27	catalytic	catalytic	ADJ
essd-561	112	28	act	act	NOUN
essd-561	112	29	that	that	PRON
essd-561	112	30	contributes	contribute	VERB
essd-561	112	31	positively	positively	ADV
essd-561	112	32	to	to	ADP
essd-561	112	33	the	the	DET
essd-561	112	34	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	112	35	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	112	36	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	112	37	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	112	38	in	in	ADP
essd-561	112	39	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	112	40	communities	community	NOUN
essd-561	112	41	particularly	particularly	ADV
essd-561	112	42	in	in	ADP
essd-561	112	43	the	the	DET
essd-561	112	44	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	112	45	of	of	ADP
essd-561	112	46	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	112	47	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	113	1	also	also	ADV
essd-561	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	113	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	113	4	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	113	5	is	be	AUX
essd-561	113	6	an	an	DET
essd-561	113	7	example	example	NOUN
essd-561	113	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	113	9	a	a	DET
essd-561	113	10	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	113	11	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	113	12	that	that	PRON
essd-561	113	13	delivers	deliver	VERB
essd-561	113	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	113	15	actual	actual	ADJ
essd-561	113	16	needs	need	NOUN
essd-561	113	17	of	of	ADP
essd-561	113	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	113	19	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	113	20	through	through	ADP
essd-561	113	21	their	their	PRON
essd-561	113	22	participatory	participatory	ADJ
essd-561	113	23	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	113	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	114	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	114	2	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	114	3	is	be	AUX
essd-561	114	4	about	about	ADP
essd-561	114	5	a	a	DET
essd-561	114	6	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	114	7	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	114	8	that	that	PRON
essd-561	114	9	delivers	deliver	VERB
essd-561	114	10	multi	multi	ADJ
essd-561	114	11	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	114	12	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	114	13	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	114	14	functions	function	NOUN
essd-561	114	15	for	for	ADP
essd-561	114	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	114	17	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-561	114	18	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	114	19	of	of	ADP
essd-561	114	20	a	a	DET
essd-561	114	21	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	114	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	115	1	4.1.1	4.1.1	X
essd-561	115	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	116	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-561	116	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	116	3	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-561	116	4	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	116	5	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	116	6	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	116	7	rouge	rouge	NOUN
essd-561	116	8	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	116	9	is	be	AUX
essd-561	116	10	located	locate	VERB
essd-561	116	11	in	in	ADP
essd-561	116	12	carrefour	carrefour	NOUN
essd-561	116	13	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	116	14	feuilles	feuille	NOUN
essd-561	116	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	116	16	an	an	DET
essd-561	116	17	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	116	18	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	116	19	in	in	ADP
essd-561	116	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	116	21	southern	southern	ADJ
essd-561	116	22	outskirts	outskirt	NOUN
essd-561	116	23	of	of	ADP
essd-561	116	24	port	port	NOUN
essd-561	116	25	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	116	26	auprince	auprince	NOUN
essd-561	116	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	116	28	haiti	haiti	PROPN
essd-561	116	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	117	1	during	during	ADP
essd-561	117	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	117	3	last	last	ADJ
essd-561	117	4	three	three	NUM
essd-561	117	5	decades	decade	NOUN
essd-561	117	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	117	7	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
essd-561	117	8	area	area	NOUN
essd-561	117	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	117	10	haiti	haiti	PROPN
essd-561	117	11	was	be	AUX
essd-561	117	12	developed	develop	VERB
essd-561	117	13	informally	informally	ADV
essd-561	117	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	117	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	117	16	spread	spread	NOUN
essd-561	117	17	of	of	ADP
essd-561	117	18	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	117	19	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
essd-561	117	20	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	117	21	is	be	AUX
essd-561	117	22	a	a	DET
essd-561	117	23	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-561	117	24	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
essd-561	117	25	that	that	PRON
essd-561	117	26	marks	mark	VERB
essd-561	117	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	117	28	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	118	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	118	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	118	3	who	who	PRON
essd-561	118	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	118	5	about	about	ADV
essd-561	118	6	74	74	NUM
essd-561	118	7	%	%	NOUN
essd-561	118	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	118	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	118	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	118	11	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	118	12	lives	live	VERB
essd-561	118	13	in	in	ADP
essd-561	118	14	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	118	15	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	118	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	118	17	unhabitat	unhabitat	NOUN
essd-561	118	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	118	19	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	118	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	118	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	119	1	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	119	2	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	119	3	was	be	AUX
essd-561	119	4	one	one	NUM
essd-561	119	5	of	of	ADP
essd-561	119	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	119	7	most	most	ADV
essd-561	119	8	damaged	damage	VERB
essd-561	119	9	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	119	10	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	119	11	during	during	ADP
essd-561	119	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	119	13	2010	2010	NUM
essd-561	119	14	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
essd-561	119	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	120	1	after	after	ADP
essd-561	120	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	120	3	disaster	disaster	NOUN
essd-561	120	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	120	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	120	6	site	site	NOUN
essd-561	120	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	120	8	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	120	9	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	120	10	turned	turn	VERB
essd-561	120	11	into	into	ADP
essd-561	120	12	a	a	DET
essd-561	120	13	tent	tent	NOUN
essd-561	120	14	camp	camp	NOUN
essd-561	120	15	for	for	ADP
essd-561	120	16	displaced	displaced	ADJ
essd-561	120	17	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	120	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	121	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	121	2	site	site	NOUN
essd-561	121	3	occupied	occupy	VERB
essd-561	121	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	121	5	top	top	NOUN
essd-561	121	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	121	7	a	a	DET
essd-561	121	8	slope	slope	NOUN
essd-561	121	9	overlooking	overlook	VERB
essd-561	121	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	121	11	ravines	ravine	NOUN
essd-561	121	12	where	where	SCONJ
essd-561	121	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	121	14	houses	house	NOUN
essd-561	121	15	cling	cling	VERB
essd-561	121	16	to	to	ADP
essd-561	121	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	121	18	slopes	slope	NOUN
essd-561	121	19	of	of	ADP
essd-561	121	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	121	21	ravine	ravine	NOUN
essd-561	121	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	122	1	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	122	2	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	122	3	is	be	AUX
essd-561	122	4	a	a	DET
essd-561	122	5	landmark	landmark	NOUN
essd-561	122	6	all	all	PRON
essd-561	122	7	they	they	PRON
essd-561	122	8	way	way	VERB
essd-561	122	9	from	from	ADP
essd-561	122	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	122	11	entrance	entrance	NOUN
essd-561	122	12	to	to	ADP
essd-561	122	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	122	14	narrow	narrow	ADJ
essd-561	122	15	passages	passage	NOUN
essd-561	122	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	122	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	122	18	alleys	alley	NOUN
essd-561	122	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	122	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	122	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	122	22	homes	home	NOUN
essd-561	122	23	below	below	ADV
essd-561	122	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	122	25	archdaily	archdaily	ADV
essd-561	122	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	122	27	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	122	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	122	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	122	30	see	see	VERB
essd-561	122	31	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-561	122	32	2	2	NUM
essd-561	122	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	122	34	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-561	122	35	2	2	NUM
essd-561	122	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	122	37	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	122	38	a	a	PRON
essd-561	122	39	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	122	40	port	port	NOUN
essd-561	122	41	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	122	42	auprince	auprince	NOUN
essd-561	122	43	map	map	NOUN
essd-561	122	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	123	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-561	123	2	2	2	NUM
essd-561	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	123	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	123	5	b	b	X
essd-561	123	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	123	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	123	8	dense	dense	ADJ
essd-561	123	9	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	123	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	123	11	carrefour	carrefour	NOUN
essd-561	123	12	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	123	13	feuilles	feuille	NOUN
essd-561	123	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	124	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-561	124	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	124	3	port	port	NOUN
essd-561	124	4	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	124	5	au	au	NOUN
essd-561	124	6	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	124	7	prince	prince	NOUN
essd-561	124	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	124	9	haiti	haiti	PROPN
essd-561	124	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	125	1	©	©	PROPN
essd-561	125	2	un	un	PROPN
essd-561	125	3	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	125	4	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	125	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	126	1	https://unhabitat.org/haiti/.	https://unhabitat.org/haiti/.	NOUN
essd-561	126	2	edited	edit	VERB
essd-561	126	3	by	by	ADP
essd-561	126	4	author	author	NOUN
essd-561	126	5	pg	pg	PROPN
essd-561	126	6	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	127	1	126	126	NUM
essd-561	127	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	127	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	127	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	127	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	127	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	127	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	127	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	127	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	127	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	127	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	127	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	127	13	of	of	ADP
essd-561	127	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	127	15	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	127	16	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	127	17	of	of	ADP
essd-561	127	18	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	127	19	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	127	20	reflect	reflect	VERB
essd-561	127	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	127	22	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	127	23	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	127	24	of	of	ADP
essd-561	127	25	informality	informality	NOUN
essd-561	127	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	127	27	extreme	extreme	ADJ
essd-561	127	28	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	127	29	is	be	AUX
essd-561	127	30	a	a	DET
essd-561	127	31	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
essd-561	127	32	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
essd-561	127	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	128	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	128	2	homes	home	NOUN
essd-561	128	3	lack	lack	VERB
essd-561	128	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	128	5	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-561	128	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-561	128	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	128	8	in	in	ADP
essd-561	128	9	particular	particular	ADJ
essd-561	128	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	128	11	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	128	12	has	have	AUX
essd-561	128	13	limited	limit	VERB
essd-561	128	14	access	access	NOUN
essd-561	128	15	to	to	ADP
essd-561	128	16	electricity	electricity	NOUN
essd-561	128	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	129	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	129	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	129	4	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	129	5	suffers	suffer	VERB
essd-561	129	6	from	from	ADP
essd-561	129	7	inaccessibility	inaccessibility	NOUN
essd-561	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	129	9	it	it	PRON
essd-561	129	10	can	can	AUX
essd-561	129	11	hardly	hardly	ADV
essd-561	129	12	be	be	AUX
essd-561	129	13	accessed	access	VERB
essd-561	129	14	by	by	ADP
essd-561	129	15	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
essd-561	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	129	17	pedestrians	pedestrian	NOUN
essd-561	129	18	due	due	ADP
essd-561	129	19	to	to	ADP
essd-561	129	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	129	21	narrow	narrow	ADJ
essd-561	129	22	alleys	alley	NOUN
essd-561	129	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	129	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	129	25	downhill	downhill	NOUN
essd-561	129	26	corridors	corridor	NOUN
essd-561	129	27	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	129	28	network	network	NOUN
essd-561	129	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	130	1	as	as	ADV
essd-561	130	2	well	well	ADV
essd-561	130	3	as	as	ADP
essd-561	130	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	130	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	130	6	fabric	fabric	NOUN
essd-561	130	7	remarkably	remarkably	ADV
essd-561	130	8	characterized	characterize	VERB
essd-561	130	9	by	by	ADP
essd-561	130	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	130	11	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-561	130	12	of	of	ADP
essd-561	130	13	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	130	14	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	130	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	131	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	131	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	131	4	available	available	ADJ
essd-561	131	5	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	131	6	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	131	7	lack	lack	VERB
essd-561	131	8	safety	safety	NOUN
essd-561	131	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	131	10	are	be	AUX
essd-561	131	11	predominately	predominately	ADV
essd-561	131	12	crowded	crowded	ADJ
essd-561	131	13	due	due	ADP
essd-561	131	14	to	to	ADP
essd-561	131	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	131	16	high	high	ADJ
essd-561	131	17	density	density	NOUN
essd-561	131	18	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	131	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	131	20	that	that	PRON
essd-561	131	21	is	be	AUX
essd-561	131	22	why	why	SCONJ
essd-561	131	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	131	24	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	131	25	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	131	26	takes	take	VERB
essd-561	131	27	place	place	NOUN
essd-561	131	28	among	among	ADP
essd-561	131	29	the	the	DET
essd-561	131	30	tight	tight	ADJ
essd-561	131	31	corners	corner	NOUN
essd-561	131	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	131	33	between	between	ADP
essd-561	131	34	the	the	DET
essd-561	131	35	walls	wall	NOUN
essd-561	131	36	of	of	ADP
essd-561	131	37	the	the	DET
essd-561	131	38	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	131	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	132	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	132	2	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	132	3	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	132	4	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	132	5	rouge	rouge	NOUN
essd-561	132	6	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	132	7	is	be	AUX
essd-561	132	8	in	in	ADP
essd-561	132	9	one	one	NUM
essd-561	132	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	132	11	several	several	ADJ
essd-561	132	12	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	132	13	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	132	14	in	in	ADP
essd-561	132	15	carrefourfeuilles	carrefourfeuille	NOUN
essd-561	132	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	132	17	acting	act	VERB
essd-561	132	18	as	as	ADP
essd-561	132	19	an	an	DET
essd-561	132	20	initiative	initiative	NOUN
essd-561	132	21	under	under	ADP
essd-561	132	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	132	23	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	132	24	of	of	ADP
essd-561	132	25	lamika	lamika	NOUN
essd-561	132	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	132	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	132	28	abbreviation	abbreviation	NOUN
essd-561	132	29	for	for	ADP
essd-561	132	30	the	the	DET
essd-561	132	31	phrase	phrase	NOUN
essd-561	132	32	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	132	33	a	a	DET
essd-561	132	34	better	well	ADJ
essd-561	132	35	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	132	36	in	in	ADP
essd-561	132	37	my	my	PRON
essd-561	132	38	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	132	39	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	132	40	for	for	ADP
essd-561	132	41	the	the	DET
essd-561	132	42	native	native	ADJ
essd-561	132	43	people	people	NOUN
essd-561	132	44	of	of	ADP
essd-561	132	45	haiti	haiti	PROPN
essd-561	132	46	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	132	47	archdaily	archdaily	ADV
essd-561	132	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	132	49	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	132	50	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	132	51	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	133	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	133	2	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	133	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	133	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	133	5	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-561	133	6	supervision	supervision	NOUN
essd-561	133	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
essd-561	133	8	by	by	ADP
essd-561	133	9	emergent	emergent	ADJ
essd-561	133	10	vernacular	vernacular	ADJ
essd-561	133	11	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	133	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	133	13	eva	eva	NOUN
essd-561	133	14	studio	studio	NOUN
essd-561	133	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	133	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	134	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	134	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	134	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	134	4	un	un	NOUN
essd-561	134	5	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	134	6	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	134	7	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	134	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	134	9	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-561	134	10	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	134	11	depended	depend	VERB
essd-561	134	12	on	on	ADP
essd-561	134	13	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	134	14	contractors	contractor	NOUN
essd-561	134	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	134	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	134	17	by	by	ADP
essd-561	134	18	using	use	VERB
essd-561	134	19	locally	locally	ADV
essd-561	134	20	available	available	ADJ
essd-561	134	21	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-561	134	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	135	1	all	all	DET
essd-561	135	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	135	3	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-561	135	4	materials	material	NOUN
essd-561	135	5	are	be	AUX
essd-561	135	6	sourced	source	VERB
essd-561	135	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	135	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	135	9	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	135	10	market	market	NOUN
essd-561	135	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	135	12	all	all	DET
essd-561	135	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	135	14	pavers	paver	NOUN
essd-561	135	15	are	be	AUX
essd-561	135	16	manufactured	manufacture	VERB
essd-561	135	17	in	in	ADP
essd-561	135	18	haiti	haiti	PROPN
essd-561	135	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	136	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	136	2	un	un	NOUN
essd-561	136	3	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	136	4	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	136	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	136	6	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	136	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	136	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	137	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	137	2	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	137	3	was	be	AUX
essd-561	137	4	funded	fund	VERB
essd-561	137	5	by	by	ADP
essd-561	137	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	137	7	american	american	PROPN
essd-561	137	8	red	red	PROPN
essd-561	137	9	cross	cross	PROPN
essd-561	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	137	11	which	which	PRON
essd-561	137	12	was	be	AUX
essd-561	137	13	implemented	implement	VERB
essd-561	137	14	by	by	ADP
essd-561	137	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	137	16	global	global	ADJ
essd-561	137	17	communities	community	NOUN
essd-561	137	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	137	19	an	an	DET
essd-561	137	20	international	international	ADJ
essd-561	137	21	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	137	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	137	23	humanitarian	humanitarian	ADJ
essd-561	137	24	aid	aid	NOUN
essd-561	137	25	organization	organization	NOUN
essd-561	137	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	137	27	in	in	ADP
essd-561	137	28	2016	2016	NUM
essd-561	137	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	138	1	4.1.2	4.1.2	NUM
essd-561	138	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	138	3	a	a	DET
essd-561	138	4	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	138	5	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	138	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	138	7	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	138	8	represents	represent	VERB
essd-561	138	9	a	a	DET
essd-561	138	10	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	138	11	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	138	12	oriented	orient	VERB
essd-561	138	13	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	138	14	that	that	PRON
essd-561	138	15	was	be	AUX
essd-561	138	16	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	138	17	by	by	ADP
essd-561	138	18	eva	eva	PROPN
essd-561	138	19	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	138	20	emergent	emergent	ADJ
essd-561	138	21	vernacular	vernacular	ADJ
essd-561	138	22	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	138	23	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	138	24	to	to	PART
essd-561	138	25	respond	respond	VERB
essd-561	138	26	to	to	ADP
essd-561	138	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	138	28	real	real	ADJ
essd-561	138	29	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	138	30	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	138	31	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	138	32	needs	need	NOUN
essd-561	138	33	of	of	ADP
essd-561	138	34	the	the	DET
essd-561	138	35	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	138	36	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	138	37	through	through	ADP
essd-561	138	38	a	a	DET
essd-561	138	39	participatory	participatory	ADJ
essd-561	138	40	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	138	41	that	that	PRON
essd-561	138	42	allowed	allow	VERB
essd-561	138	43	the	the	DET
essd-561	138	44	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	138	45	members	member	NOUN
essd-561	138	46	to	to	PART
essd-561	138	47	participate	participate	VERB
essd-561	138	48	in	in	ADP
essd-561	138	49	the	the	DET
essd-561	138	50	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-561	138	51	making	making	NOUN
essd-561	138	52	of	of	ADP
essd-561	138	53	the	the	DET
essd-561	138	54	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	138	55	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	138	56	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	138	57	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	138	58	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	139	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	139	2	tasks	task	NOUN
essd-561	139	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	139	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	139	5	eva	eva	PROPN
essd-561	139	6	studio	studio	NOUN
essd-561	139	7	included	include	VERB
essd-561	139	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	139	9	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
essd-561	139	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	139	11	workshops	workshop	NOUN
essd-561	139	12	with	with	ADP
essd-561	139	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	139	14	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	139	15	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	139	16	in	in	ADP
essd-561	139	17	order	order	NOUN
essd-561	139	18	to	to	PART
essd-561	139	19	determine	determine	VERB
essd-561	139	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	139	21	uses	use	NOUN
essd-561	139	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	139	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	139	24	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	139	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	139	26	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	139	27	related	related	ADJ
essd-561	139	28	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-561	139	29	to	to	ADP
essd-561	139	30	the	the	DET
essd-561	139	31	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	139	32	components	component	NOUN
essd-561	139	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	140	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	140	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	140	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	140	4	un	un	NOUN
essd-561	140	5	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	140	6	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	140	7	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	140	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	140	9	final	final	ADJ
essd-561	140	10	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	140	11	represented	represent	VERB
essd-561	140	12	suitable	suitable	ADJ
essd-561	140	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	140	14	effective	effective	ADJ
essd-561	140	15	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	140	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-561	140	17	that	that	PRON
essd-561	140	18	could	could	AUX
essd-561	140	19	address	address	VERB
essd-561	140	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	140	21	most	most	ADV
essd-561	140	22	urgent	urgent	ADJ
essd-561	140	23	needs	need	NOUN
essd-561	140	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	140	25	ambitions	ambition	NOUN
essd-561	140	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	140	27	goals	goal	NOUN
essd-561	140	28	identified	identify	VERB
essd-561	140	29	by	by	ADP
essd-561	140	30	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	140	31	members	member	NOUN
essd-561	140	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	141	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	141	2	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	141	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	141	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	141	5	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	141	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	141	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	141	8	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	141	9	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	141	10	have	have	AUX
essd-561	141	11	been	be	AUX
essd-561	141	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-561	141	13	established	establish	VERB
essd-561	141	14	in	in	ADP
essd-561	141	15	different	different	ADJ
essd-561	141	16	stages	stage	NOUN
essd-561	141	17	directly	directly	ADV
essd-561	141	18	with	with	ADP
essd-561	141	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	141	20	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	141	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	141	22	un	un	NOUN
essd-561	141	23	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	141	24	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	141	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	141	26	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	141	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	141	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	142	1	4.1.3	4.1.3	X
essd-561	142	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	143	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	143	2	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	143	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	143	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	143	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	143	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	143	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	143	8	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	143	9	as	as	ADP
essd-561	143	10	a	a	DET
essd-561	143	11	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	143	12	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	143	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	143	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	143	15	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	143	16	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	143	17	was	be	AUX
essd-561	143	18	strongly	strongly	ADV
essd-561	143	19	linked	link	VERB
essd-561	143	20	to	to	ADP
essd-561	143	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	143	22	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	143	23	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	143	24	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-561	143	25	that	that	PRON
essd-561	143	26	were	be	AUX
essd-561	143	27	reached	reach	VERB
essd-561	143	28	through	through	ADP
essd-561	143	29	a	a	DET
essd-561	143	30	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	143	31	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	143	32	participatory	participatory	ADJ
essd-561	143	33	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	143	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	144	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	144	2	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	144	3	focused	focus	VERB
essd-561	144	4	on	on	ADP
essd-561	144	5	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	144	6	to	to	PART
essd-561	144	7	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-561	144	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	144	9	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	144	10	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	144	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	144	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	144	13	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	144	14	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	144	15	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	144	16	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
essd-561	144	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	144	18	in	in	ADP
essd-561	144	19	order	order	NOUN
essd-561	144	20	to	to	PART
essd-561	144	21	respond	respond	VERB
essd-561	144	22	to	to	ADP
essd-561	144	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	144	24	urgent	urgent	ADJ
essd-561	144	25	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	144	26	needs	need	NOUN
essd-561	144	27	of	of	ADP
essd-561	144	28	the	the	DET
essd-561	144	29	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	144	30	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	144	31	archdaily	archdaily	ADV
essd-561	144	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	144	33	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	144	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	144	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	145	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-561	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	145	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	145	4	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	145	5	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	145	6	was	be	AUX
essd-561	145	7	to	to	PART
essd-561	145	8	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	145	9	a	a	DET
essd-561	145	10	multi	multi	ADJ
essd-561	145	11	-	-	ADJ
essd-561	145	12	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-561	145	13	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	145	14	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	145	15	that	that	PRON
essd-561	145	16	was	be	AUX
essd-561	145	17	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	145	18	through	through	ADP
essd-561	145	19	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	145	20	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	145	21	as	as	ADP
essd-561	145	22	a	a	DET
essd-561	145	23	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	145	24	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	145	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	146	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	146	2	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	146	3	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	146	4	based	base	VERB
essd-561	146	5	on	on	ADP
essd-561	146	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	146	7	usage	usage	NOUN
essd-561	146	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	146	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	146	10	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	146	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	146	12	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	146	13	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	146	14	through	through	ADP
essd-561	146	15	its	its	PRON
essd-561	146	16	catalytic	catalytic	ADJ
essd-561	146	17	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	146	18	in	in	ADP
essd-561	146	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
essd-561	146	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	146	21	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	146	22	in	in	ADP
essd-561	146	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	146	24	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	146	25	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	146	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	147	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
essd-561	147	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	147	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
essd-561	147	4	of	of	ADP
essd-561	147	5	multi	multi	ADJ
essd-561	147	6	-	-	ADJ
essd-561	147	7	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
essd-561	147	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
essd-561	147	9	for	for	ADP
essd-561	147	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	147	11	society	society	NOUN
essd-561	147	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	147	13	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	147	14	to	to	ADP
essd-561	147	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	147	16	un	un	NOUN
essd-561	147	17	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	147	18	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	147	19	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	147	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	147	21	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	147	22	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-561	147	23	at	at	ADP
essd-561	147	24	exploring	explore	VERB
essd-561	147	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	147	26	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
essd-561	147	27	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-561	147	28	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
essd-561	147	29	of	of	ADP
essd-561	147	30	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	147	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	147	32	in	in	ADP
essd-561	147	33	a	a	DET
essd-561	147	34	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	147	35	where	where	SCONJ
essd-561	147	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	147	37	values	value	NOUN
essd-561	147	38	of	of	ADP
essd-561	147	39	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	147	40	are	be	AUX
essd-561	147	41	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
essd-561	147	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	147	43	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
essd-561	147	44	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	147	45	un	un	NOUN
essd-561	147	46	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	147	47	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	147	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	147	49	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	147	50	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	147	51	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	148	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	148	2	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	148	3	here	here	ADV
essd-561	148	4	refers	refer	VERB
essd-561	148	5	to	to	ADP
essd-561	148	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	148	7	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	148	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	148	9	its	its	PRON
essd-561	148	10	hidden	hidden	ADJ
essd-561	148	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	148	12	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
essd-561	148	13	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-561	148	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	148	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
essd-561	148	16	in	in	ADP
essd-561	148	17	such	such	DET
essd-561	148	18	an	an	DET
essd-561	148	19	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	148	20	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	148	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	149	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	149	2	usage	usage	NOUN
essd-561	149	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	149	4	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	149	5	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	149	6	as	as	ADP
essd-561	149	7	a	a	DET
essd-561	149	8	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	149	9	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	149	10	in	in	ADP
essd-561	149	11	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	149	12	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	149	13	rouge	rouge	NOUN
essd-561	149	14	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	149	15	is	be	AUX
essd-561	149	16	in	in	ADP
essd-561	149	17	line	line	NOUN
essd-561	149	18	with	with	ADP
essd-561	149	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	149	20	targeted	target	VERB
essd-561	149	21	placemaking	placemaking	NOUN
essd-561	149	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	149	23	that	that	PRON
essd-561	149	24	is	be	AUX
essd-561	149	25	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-561	149	26	at	at	ADP
essd-561	149	27	making	make	VERB
essd-561	149	28	the	the	DET
essd-561	149	29	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	149	30	proud	proud	ADJ
essd-561	149	31	of	of	ADP
essd-561	149	32	their	their	PRON
essd-561	149	33	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	149	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	149	35	to	to	PART
essd-561	149	36	give	give	VERB
essd-561	149	37	them	they	PRON
essd-561	149	38	a	a	DET
essd-561	149	39	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-561	149	40	of	of	ADP
essd-561	149	41	ownership	ownership	NOUN
essd-561	149	42	towards	towards	ADP
essd-561	149	43	the	the	DET
essd-561	149	44	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	149	45	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	149	46	unhabitat	unhabitat	NOUN
essd-561	149	47	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	149	48	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	149	49	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	149	50	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	150	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	150	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	150	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	150	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	150	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	150	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	150	7	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	150	8	allowed	allow	VERB
essd-561	150	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	150	10	users	user	NOUN
essd-561	150	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	150	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	150	13	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	150	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	150	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	150	16	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	150	17	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	150	18	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	150	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	150	20	to	to	PART
essd-561	150	21	have	have	VERB
essd-561	150	22	full	full	ADJ
essd-561	150	23	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
essd-561	150	24	to	to	ADP
essd-561	150	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	150	26	entire	entire	ADJ
essd-561	150	27	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	150	28	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	150	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	150	30	to	to	PART
essd-561	150	31	make	make	VERB
essd-561	150	32	it	it	PRON
essd-561	150	33	integrated	integrate	VERB
essd-561	150	34	with	with	ADP
essd-561	150	35	the	the	DET
essd-561	150	36	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	150	37	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	150	38	of	of	ADP
essd-561	150	39	the	the	DET
essd-561	150	40	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	150	41	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	150	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	151	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-561	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	151	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	151	4	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	151	5	can	can	AUX
essd-561	151	6	positively	positively	ADV
essd-561	151	7	impact	impact	VERB
essd-561	151	8	both	both	CCONJ
essd-561	151	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	151	10	physical	physical	ADJ
essd-561	151	11	surrounding	surround	VERB
essd-561	151	12	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	151	13	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	151	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	151	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	151	16	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	151	17	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	151	18	of	of	ADP
essd-561	151	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	151	20	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	151	21	as	as	ADV
essd-561	151	22	well	well	ADV
essd-561	151	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	152	1	for	for	ADP
essd-561	152	2	instance	instance	NOUN
essd-561	152	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	152	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	152	5	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	152	6	included	include	VERB
essd-561	152	7	a	a	DET
essd-561	152	8	wall	wall	NOUN
essd-561	152	9	that	that	PRON
essd-561	152	10	surrounds	surround	VERB
essd-561	152	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	152	12	circular	circular	ADJ
essd-561	152	13	borders	border	NOUN
essd-561	152	14	of	of	ADP
essd-561	152	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	152	16	main	main	ADJ
essd-561	152	17	arena	arena	NOUN
essd-561	152	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	152	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	152	20	amphitheater	amphitheater	NOUN
essd-561	152	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	152	22	which	which	PRON
essd-561	152	23	has	have	AUX
essd-561	152	24	been	be	AUX
essd-561	152	25	transformed	transform	VERB
essd-561	152	26	into	into	ADP
essd-561	152	27	a	a	DET
essd-561	152	28	popular	popular	ADJ
essd-561	152	29	colorful	colorful	ADJ
essd-561	152	30	mural	mural	NOUN
essd-561	152	31	by	by	ADP
essd-561	152	32	the	the	DET
essd-561	152	33	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	152	34	artists	artist	NOUN
essd-561	152	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	152	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	152	37	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	152	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	152	39	their	their	PRON
essd-561	152	40	children	child	NOUN
essd-561	152	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	153	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	153	2	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-561	153	3	emerged	emerge	VERB
essd-561	153	4	as	as	ADP
essd-561	153	5	a	a	DET
essd-561	153	6	result	result	NOUN
essd-561	153	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	153	8	one	one	NUM
essd-561	153	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	153	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	153	11	participatory	participatory	ADJ
essd-561	153	12	workshops	workshop	NOUN
essd-561	153	13	that	that	PRON
essd-561	153	14	gathered	gather	VERB
essd-561	153	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	153	16	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	153	17	with	with	ADP
essd-561	153	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	153	19	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	153	20	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	153	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	153	22	archdaily	archdaily	ADV
essd-561	153	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	153	24	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	153	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	153	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	154	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-561	154	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	155	1	127	127	NUM
essd-561	155	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	155	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	155	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	155	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	155	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	155	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	155	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	155	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	155	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	155	11	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-561	155	12	3	3	NUM
essd-561	155	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	156	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	156	2	a	a	X
essd-561	156	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	156	4	general	general	ADJ
essd-561	156	5	layout	layout	NOUN
essd-561	156	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	156	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	156	8	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	156	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	157	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-561	157	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	157	3	wilkinson	wilkinson	PROPN
essd-561	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	157	5	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-561	157	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	157	7	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	157	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	158	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	158	2	b	b	X
essd-561	158	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	158	4	ariel	ariel	ADJ
essd-561	158	5	view	view	NOUN
essd-561	158	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	158	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	158	8	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	158	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	158	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	158	11	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	158	12	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	158	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	159	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-561	159	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	159	3	eva	eva	PROPN
essd-561	159	4	studio	studio	PROPN
essd-561	159	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	159	6	http://www.evastudio.co.uk/tapis-rouge/	http://www.evastudio.co.uk/tapis-rouge/	PROPN
essd-561	159	7	4.1.4	4.1.4	NUM
essd-561	159	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	160	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	160	2	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	160	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	160	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	160	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-561	160	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	160	7	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	160	8	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	160	9	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	160	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	160	11	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-561	160	12	reflected	reflect	VERB
essd-561	160	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	160	14	essential	essential	ADJ
essd-561	160	15	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	160	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	160	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	160	18	usage	usage	NOUN
essd-561	160	19	of	of	ADP
essd-561	160	20	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	160	21	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	160	22	as	as	ADP
essd-561	160	23	a	a	DET
essd-561	160	24	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	160	25	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	160	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	161	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	161	2	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	161	3	main	main	ADJ
essd-561	161	4	objective	objective	NOUN
essd-561	161	5	was	be	AUX
essd-561	161	6	to	to	PART
essd-561	161	7	meet	meet	VERB
essd-561	161	8	both	both	CCONJ
essd-561	161	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	161	10	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	161	11	really	really	ADV
essd-561	161	12	needs	need	VERB
essd-561	161	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	161	14	to	to	PART
essd-561	161	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-561	161	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	161	17	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
essd-561	161	18	of	of	ADP
essd-561	161	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	161	20	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	161	21	in	in	ADP
essd-561	161	22	an	an	DET
essd-561	161	23	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	161	24	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	161	25	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	161	26	wilkinson	wilkinson	PROPN
essd-561	161	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	161	28	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	161	29	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	161	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	162	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	162	2	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	162	3	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-561	162	4	at	at	ADP
essd-561	162	5	providing	provide	VERB
essd-561	162	6	a	a	DET
essd-561	162	7	multifunctional	multifunctional	ADJ
essd-561	162	8	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	162	9	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	162	10	that	that	PRON
essd-561	162	11	provides	provide	VERB
essd-561	162	12	societal	societal	ADJ
essd-561	162	13	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-561	162	14	for	for	ADP
essd-561	162	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	162	16	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	162	17	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	162	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	163	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	163	2	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	163	3	was	be	AUX
essd-561	163	4	shaped	shape	VERB
essd-561	163	5	to	to	PART
essd-561	163	6	form	form	VERB
essd-561	163	7	an	an	DET
essd-561	163	8	amphitheater	amphitheater	NOUN
essd-561	163	9	as	as	ADP
essd-561	163	10	a	a	DET
essd-561	163	11	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	163	12	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	163	13	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	163	14	arena	arena	NOUN
essd-561	163	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	163	16	this	this	DET
essd-561	163	17	central	central	ADJ
essd-561	163	18	area	area	NOUN
essd-561	163	19	has	have	AUX
essd-561	163	20	been	be	AUX
essd-561	163	21	marked	mark	VERB
essd-561	163	22	as	as	ADP
essd-561	163	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	163	24	heart	heart	NOUN
essd-561	163	25	of	of	ADP
essd-561	163	26	the	the	DET
essd-561	163	27	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	163	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	164	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	164	2	edges	edge	NOUN
essd-561	164	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	164	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	164	5	seating	seating	NOUN
essd-561	164	6	steps	step	NOUN
essd-561	164	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	164	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	164	9	amphitheater	amphitheater	NOUN
essd-561	164	10	are	be	AUX
essd-561	164	11	surrounded	surround	VERB
essd-561	164	12	by	by	ADP
essd-561	164	13	small	small	ADJ
essd-561	164	14	trees	tree	NOUN
essd-561	164	15	which	which	PRON
essd-561	164	16	when	when	SCONJ
essd-561	164	17	fully	fully	ADV
essd-561	164	18	grown	grow	VERB
essd-561	164	19	will	will	AUX
essd-561	164	20	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	164	21	shade	shade	NOUN
essd-561	164	22	for	for	ADP
essd-561	164	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	164	24	users	user	NOUN
essd-561	164	25	from	from	ADP
essd-561	164	26	the	the	DET
essd-561	164	27	sun	sun	NOUN
essd-561	164	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	165	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	165	2	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	165	3	contains	contain	VERB
essd-561	165	4	an	an	DET
essd-561	165	5	open	open	ADJ
essd-561	165	6	area	area	NOUN
essd-561	165	7	equipped	equip	VERB
essd-561	165	8	as	as	ADP
essd-561	165	9	an	an	DET
essd-561	165	10	open	open	ADJ
essd-561	165	11	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	165	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	165	13	another	another	DET
essd-561	165	14	area	area	NOUN
essd-561	165	15	near	near	ADP
essd-561	165	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	165	17	colorful	colorful	ADJ
essd-561	165	18	mural	mural	ADJ
essd-561	165	19	hosts	host	NOUN
essd-561	165	20	open	open	VERB
essd-561	165	21	greenery	greenery	NOUN
essd-561	165	22	terraces	terrace	NOUN
essd-561	165	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	165	24	each	each	DET
essd-561	165	25	one	one	NOUN
essd-561	165	26	is	be	AUX
essd-561	165	27	characterized	characterize	VERB
essd-561	165	28	by	by	ADP
essd-561	165	29	different	different	ADJ
essd-561	165	30	plants	plant	NOUN
essd-561	165	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	166	1	figure	figure	VERB
essd-561	166	2	4	4	NUM
essd-561	166	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	167	1	cross	cross	NOUN
essd-561	167	2	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	167	3	section	section	NOUN
essd-561	167	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	167	5	section	section	NOUN
essd-561	167	6	in	in	ADP
essd-561	167	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	167	8	main	main	ADJ
essd-561	167	9	plaza	plaza	NOUN
essd-561	167	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	167	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	167	12	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	167	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	168	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-561	168	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	168	3	archdaily	archdaily	ADV
essd-561	168	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	168	5	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	168	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	168	7	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	168	8	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-561	168	9	to	to	PART
essd-561	168	10	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-561	168	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	168	12	following	follow	VERB
essd-561	168	13	goals	goal	NOUN
essd-561	168	14	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	168	15	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	168	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	168	17	provision	provision	NOUN
essd-561	168	18	of	of	ADP
essd-561	168	19	a	a	DET
essd-561	168	20	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	168	21	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	168	22	that	that	PRON
essd-561	168	23	acts	act	VERB
essd-561	168	24	as	as	ADP
essd-561	168	25	an	an	DET
essd-561	168	26	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	168	27	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	168	28	to	to	PART
essd-561	168	29	unfold	unfold	VERB
essd-561	168	30	an	an	DET
essd-561	168	31	incremental	incremental	ADJ
essd-561	168	32	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	168	33	reform	reform	NOUN
essd-561	168	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	168	35	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
essd-561	168	36	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	168	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	169	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	169	2	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	169	3	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	169	4	compensates	compensate	NOUN
essd-561	169	5	for	for	ADP
essd-561	169	6	both	both	CCONJ
essd-561	169	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	169	8	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-561	169	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	169	10	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	169	11	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	169	12	on	on	ADP
essd-561	169	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	169	14	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	169	15	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	169	16	level	level	NOUN
essd-561	169	17	as	as	ADV
essd-561	169	18	well	well	ADV
essd-561	169	19	as	as	ADP
essd-561	169	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	169	21	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-561	169	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	169	23	adequate	adequate	ADJ
essd-561	169	24	indoor	indoor	ADJ
essd-561	169	25	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	169	26	in	in	ADP
essd-561	169	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	169	28	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	169	29	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	169	30	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-561	169	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	170	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	170	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	170	3	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	170	4	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	170	5	has	have	VERB
essd-561	170	6	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	170	7	functions	function	NOUN
essd-561	170	8	to	to	PART
essd-561	170	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
essd-561	170	10	to	to	PART
essd-561	170	11	transform	transform	VERB
essd-561	170	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	170	13	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	170	14	from	from	ADP
essd-561	170	15	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	170	16	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
essd-561	170	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	170	18	informality	informality	NOUN
essd-561	170	19	towards	towards	ADP
essd-561	170	20	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	170	21	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
essd-561	170	22	by	by	ADP
essd-561	170	23	giving	give	VERB
essd-561	170	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	170	25	power	power	NOUN
essd-561	170	26	for	for	ADP
essd-561	170	27	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	170	28	participation	participation	NOUN
essd-561	170	29	of	of	ADP
essd-561	170	30	different	different	ADJ
essd-561	170	31	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	170	32	groups	group	NOUN
essd-561	170	33	to	to	ADP
essd-561	170	34	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	170	35	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	170	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	171	1	as	as	ADV
essd-561	171	2	well	well	ADV
essd-561	171	3	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	171	4	to	to	PART
essd-561	171	5	give	give	VERB
essd-561	171	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	171	7	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	171	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	171	9	pride	pride	NOUN
essd-561	171	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	171	11	their	their	PRON
essd-561	171	12	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	171	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	171	14	identity	identity	NOUN
essd-561	171	15	through	through	ADP
essd-561	171	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	171	17	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	171	18	participatory	participatory	ADJ
essd-561	171	19	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	171	20	that	that	PRON
essd-561	171	21	provides	provide	VERB
essd-561	171	22	them	they	PRON
essd-561	171	23	with	with	ADP
essd-561	171	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	171	25	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-561	171	26	of	of	ADP
essd-561	171	27	ownership	ownership	NOUN
essd-561	171	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	171	29	archdaily	archdaily	ADV
essd-561	171	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	171	31	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	171	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	171	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	172	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	172	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	172	3	open	open	ADJ
essd-561	172	4	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	172	5	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	172	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	172	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	172	8	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	172	9	were	be	AUX
essd-561	172	10	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	172	11	to	to	PART
essd-561	172	12	fit	fit	VERB
essd-561	172	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	172	14	whole	whole	ADJ
essd-561	172	15	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	172	16	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	172	17	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	172	18	of	of	ADP
essd-561	172	19	different	different	ADJ
essd-561	172	20	ages	age	NOUN
essd-561	172	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	173	1	for	for	ADP
essd-561	173	2	instance	instance	NOUN
essd-561	173	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	173	4	larger	larger	ADV
essd-561	173	5	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	173	6	playground	playground	NOUN
essd-561	173	7	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	173	8	for	for	ADP
essd-561	173	9	children	child	NOUN
essd-561	173	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	173	11	a	a	DET
essd-561	173	12	green	green	ADJ
essd-561	173	13	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	173	14	for	for	ADP
essd-561	173	15	youth	youth	NOUN
essd-561	173	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	173	17	adults	adult	NOUN
essd-561	173	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	173	19	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ
essd-561	173	20	workout	workout	NOUN
essd-561	173	21	equipment	equipment	NOUN
essd-561	173	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	173	23	as	as	ADV
essd-561	173	24	well	well	ADV
essd-561	173	25	as	as	ADP
essd-561	173	26	to	to	PART
essd-561	173	27	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	173	28	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	173	29	for	for	ADP
essd-561	173	30	relaxation	relaxation	NOUN
essd-561	173	31	with	with	ADP
essd-561	173	32	more	more	ADV
essd-561	173	33	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
essd-561	173	34	equipment	equipment	NOUN
essd-561	173	35	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	173	36	unhabitat	unhabitat	NOUN
essd-561	173	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	173	38	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	173	39	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	173	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	174	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	174	2	to	to	PART
essd-561	174	3	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
essd-561	174	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	174	5	sources	source	NOUN
essd-561	174	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	174	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	174	8	risks	risk	NOUN
essd-561	174	9	in	in	ADP
essd-561	174	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	174	11	open	open	ADJ
essd-561	174	12	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	174	13	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	174	14	such	such	ADJ
essd-561	174	15	as	as	ADP
essd-561	174	16	floods	flood	NOUN
essd-561	174	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	174	18	landslides	landslide	NOUN
essd-561	174	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	174	20	to	to	PART
essd-561	174	21	improve	improve	VERB
essd-561	174	22	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	174	23	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
essd-561	174	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	174	25	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	174	26	needed	need	VERB
essd-561	174	27	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-561	174	28	such	such	ADJ
essd-561	174	29	as	as	ADP
essd-561	174	30	lighting	lighting	NOUN
essd-561	174	31	for	for	ADP
essd-561	174	32	pedestrians	pedestrian	NOUN
essd-561	174	33	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	174	34	network	network	NOUN
essd-561	174	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	175	1	as	as	ADP
essd-561	175	2	a	a	DET
essd-561	175	3	result	result	NOUN
essd-561	175	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	175	5	reducing	reduce	VERB
essd-561	175	6	violence	violence	NOUN
essd-561	175	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	175	8	crime	crime	NOUN
essd-561	175	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	175	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	175	11	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	175	12	undesired	undesired	ADJ
essd-561	175	13	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	175	14	behavior	behavior	NOUN
essd-561	175	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	175	16	archdaily	archdaily	ADV
essd-561	175	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	175	18	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	175	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	175	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	176	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-561	176	2	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	177	1	128	128	NUM
essd-561	177	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	177	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	177	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	177	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	177	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	177	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	177	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	177	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	177	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	177	11	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	177	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	177	13	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	177	14	was	be	AUX
essd-561	177	15	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	177	16	to	to	PART
essd-561	177	17	cope	cope	VERB
essd-561	177	18	with	with	ADP
essd-561	177	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	177	20	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-561	177	21	of	of	ADP
essd-561	177	22	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-561	177	23	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-561	177	24	in	in	ADP
essd-561	177	25	carrefour	carrefour	NOUN
essd-561	177	26	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	177	27	feuilles	feuille	NOUN
essd-561	177	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	177	29	the	the	DET
essd-561	177	30	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	177	31	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	177	32	suffered	suffer	VERB
essd-561	177	33	from	from	ADP
essd-561	177	34	extreme	extreme	ADJ
essd-561	177	35	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	177	36	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	177	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	177	38	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-561	177	39	access	access	NOUN
essd-561	177	40	to	to	ADP
essd-561	177	41	electricity	electricity	NOUN
essd-561	177	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	177	43	clean	clean	ADJ
essd-561	177	44	water	water	NOUN
essd-561	177	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	178	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	178	2	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	178	3	provided	provide	VERB
essd-561	178	4	green	green	ADJ
essd-561	178	5	energy	energy	NOUN
essd-561	178	6	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-561	178	7	through	through	ADP
essd-561	178	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	178	9	installation	installation	NOUN
essd-561	178	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	178	11	solar	solar	ADJ
essd-561	178	12	lights	light	NOUN
essd-561	178	13	for	for	ADP
essd-561	178	14	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	178	15	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	178	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	178	17	pedestrians	pedestrian	NOUN
essd-561	178	18	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	178	19	network	network	NOUN
essd-561	178	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	179	1	there	there	PRON
essd-561	179	2	was	be	VERB
essd-561	179	3	also	also	ADV
essd-561	179	4	a	a	DET
essd-561	179	5	well	well	ADV
essd-561	179	6	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
essd-561	179	7	through	through	ADP
essd-561	179	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	179	9	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	179	11	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	179	12	to	to	ADP
essd-561	179	13	un	un	NOUN
essd-561	179	14	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	179	15	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	179	16	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	179	17	there	there	PRON
essd-561	179	18	are	be	VERB
essd-561	179	19	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-561	179	20	tanks	tank	NOUN
essd-561	179	21	for	for	ADP
essd-561	179	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	179	23	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
essd-561	179	24	water	water	NOUN
essd-561	179	25	distribution	distribution	NOUN
essd-561	179	26	station	station	NOUN
essd-561	179	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	180	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	180	2	well	well	INTJ
essd-561	180	3	that	that	PRON
essd-561	180	4	feeds	feed	VERB
essd-561	180	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	180	6	tanks	tank	NOUN
essd-561	180	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	180	8	station	station	NOUN
essd-561	180	9	brings	bring	VERB
essd-561	180	10	water	water	NOUN
essd-561	180	11	from	from	ADP
essd-561	180	12	100	100	NUM
essd-561	180	13	m	m	NOUN
essd-561	180	14	below	below	ADP
essd-561	180	15	ground	ground	NOUN
essd-561	180	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	181	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	181	2	revenue	revenue	NOUN
essd-561	181	3	generated	generate	VERB
essd-561	181	4	from	from	ADP
essd-561	181	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	181	6	sales	sale	NOUN
essd-561	181	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	181	8	water	water	NOUN
essd-561	181	9	will	will	AUX
essd-561	181	10	be	be	AUX
essd-561	181	11	reinvested	reinveste	VERB
essd-561	181	12	into	into	ADP
essd-561	181	13	maintaining	maintain	VERB
essd-561	181	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	181	15	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	181	16	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	181	17	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	181	18	unhabitat	unhabitat	NOUN
essd-561	181	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	181	20	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	181	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	181	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	182	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-561	182	2	5	5	NUM
essd-561	182	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	183	1	shots	shot	NOUN
essd-561	183	2	showing	show	VERB
essd-561	183	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	183	4	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	183	5	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	183	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	183	7	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	183	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	184	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-561	184	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	184	3	archdaily	archdaily	ADV
essd-561	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	184	5	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	184	6	4.1.5	4.1.5	NUM
essd-561	184	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	185	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	185	2	results	result	NOUN
essd-561	185	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	185	4	learned	learn	VERB
essd-561	185	5	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	185	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	185	7	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	185	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	185	9	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	185	10	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	185	11	showed	show	VERB
essd-561	185	12	several	several	ADJ
essd-561	185	13	results	result	NOUN
essd-561	185	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	185	15	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	185	16	extracted	extract	VERB
essd-561	185	17	from	from	ADP
essd-561	185	18	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-561	185	19	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	185	20	these	these	DET
essd-561	185	21	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	185	22	proved	prove	VERB
essd-561	185	23	practically	practically	ADV
essd-561	185	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	185	25	argument	argument	NOUN
essd-561	185	26	of	of	ADP
essd-561	185	27	this	this	DET
essd-561	185	28	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	185	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	186	1	these	these	DET
essd-561	186	2	results	result	NOUN
essd-561	186	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	186	4	learned	learn	VERB
essd-561	186	5	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	186	6	include	include	VERB
essd-561	186	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	186	8	hereunder	hereunder	NOUN
essd-561	186	9	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	186	10	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	186	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	186	12	establishing	establishing	NOUN
essd-561	186	13	of	of	ADP
essd-561	186	14	a	a	DET
essd-561	186	15	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	186	16	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	186	17	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	186	18	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	186	19	based	base	VERB
essd-561	186	20	on	on	ADP
essd-561	186	21	an	an	DET
essd-561	186	22	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	186	23	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	186	24	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	186	25	was	be	AUX
essd-561	186	26	a	a	DET
essd-561	186	27	successful	successful	ADJ
essd-561	186	28	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-561	186	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	186	30	the	the	DET
essd-561	186	31	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	186	32	managed	manage	VERB
essd-561	186	33	to	to	PART
essd-561	186	34	build	build	VERB
essd-561	186	35	a	a	DET
essd-561	186	36	strong	strong	ADJ
essd-561	186	37	connection	connection	NOUN
essd-561	186	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	186	39	interaction	interaction	NOUN
essd-561	186	40	with	with	ADP
essd-561	186	41	the	the	DET
essd-561	186	42	surrounding	surround	VERB
essd-561	186	43	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	186	44	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	186	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	187	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	187	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	187	4	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	187	5	was	be	AUX
essd-561	187	6	a	a	DET
essd-561	187	7	way	way	NOUN
essd-561	187	8	to	to	PART
essd-561	187	9	connect	connect	VERB
essd-561	187	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	187	11	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	187	12	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	187	13	physically	physically	ADV
essd-561	187	14	with	with	ADP
essd-561	187	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	187	16	rest	rest	NOUN
essd-561	187	17	of	of	ADP
essd-561	187	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	187	19	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	187	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	187	21	a	a	DET
essd-561	187	22	step	step	NOUN
essd-561	187	23	towards	towards	ADP
essd-561	187	24	formality	formality	NOUN
essd-561	187	25	notably	notably	ADV
essd-561	187	26	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	187	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	187	28	presence	presence	NOUN
essd-561	187	29	of	of	ADP
essd-561	187	30	the	the	DET
essd-561	187	31	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	187	32	authorities	authority	NOUN
essd-561	187	33	is	be	AUX
essd-561	187	34	weak	weak	ADJ
essd-561	187	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	187	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	187	37	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	187	38	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-561	187	39	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	187	40	is	be	AUX
essd-561	187	41	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
essd-561	187	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	187	43	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	ADJ
essd-561	187	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	188	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	188	2	a	a	DET
essd-561	188	3	well	well	ADV
essd-561	188	4	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	188	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	188	6	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	188	7	constructed	construct	VERB
essd-561	188	8	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	188	9	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	188	10	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	188	11	in	in	ADP
essd-561	188	12	an	an	DET
essd-561	188	13	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	188	14	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	188	15	means	mean	NOUN
essd-561	188	16	to	to	PART
essd-561	188	17	make	make	VERB
essd-561	188	18	a	a	DET
essd-561	188	19	deeper	deep	ADJ
essd-561	188	20	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	188	21	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-561	188	22	for	for	ADP
essd-561	188	23	a	a	DET
essd-561	188	24	low	low	ADJ
essd-561	188	25	extra	extra	ADJ
essd-561	188	26	investment	investment	NOUN
essd-561	188	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	188	28	unhabitat	unhabitat	NOUN
essd-561	188	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	188	30	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	188	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	188	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	189	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	189	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	189	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	189	4	of	of	ADP
essd-561	189	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	189	6	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	189	7	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	189	8	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	189	10	it	it	PRON
essd-561	189	11	has	have	AUX
essd-561	189	12	proved	prove	VERB
essd-561	189	13	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	189	14	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	189	15	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	189	16	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	189	17	can	can	AUX
essd-561	189	18	merge	merge	VERB
essd-561	189	19	well	well	ADV
essd-561	189	20	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	189	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	189	22	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-561	189	23	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	189	24	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	189	25	with	with	ADP
essd-561	189	26	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
essd-561	189	27	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-561	189	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	190	1	so	so	ADV
essd-561	190	2	simply	simply	ADV
essd-561	190	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	190	4	a	a	DET
essd-561	190	5	high	high	ADJ
essd-561	190	6	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	190	7	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	190	8	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	190	9	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	190	10	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	190	11	does	do	AUX
essd-561	190	12	not	not	PART
essd-561	190	13	always	always	ADV
essd-561	190	14	mean	mean	VERB
essd-561	190	15	high	high	ADJ
essd-561	190	16	financing	financing	NOUN
essd-561	190	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	191	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	191	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	191	3	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	191	4	supported	support	VERB
essd-561	191	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	191	6	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-561	191	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	191	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	191	9	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	191	10	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	191	11	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	191	12	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	191	13	system	system	NOUN
essd-561	191	14	through	through	ADP
essd-561	191	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	191	16	facilitating	facilitating	NOUN
essd-561	191	17	of	of	ADP
essd-561	191	18	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
essd-561	191	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	191	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	191	21	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	191	22	managed	manage	VERB
essd-561	191	23	to	to	PART
essd-561	191	24	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
essd-561	191	25	commercial	commercial	ADJ
essd-561	191	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	191	27	exchange	exchange	NOUN
essd-561	191	28	between	between	ADP
essd-561	191	29	the	the	DET
essd-561	191	30	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	191	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	191	32	the	the	DET
essd-561	191	33	rest	rest	NOUN
essd-561	191	34	of	of	ADP
essd-561	191	35	the	the	DET
essd-561	191	36	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	191	37	by	by	ADP
essd-561	191	38	improving	improve	VERB
essd-561	191	39	its	its	PRON
essd-561	191	40	image	image	NOUN
essd-561	191	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	192	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	192	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	192	4	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-561	192	5	of	of	ADP
essd-561	192	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	192	7	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	192	8	relied	rely	VERB
essd-561	192	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-561	192	10	on	on	ADP
essd-561	192	11	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	192	12	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-561	192	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	192	14	products	product	NOUN
essd-561	192	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	192	16	workforce	workforce	PROPN
essd-561	192	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	193	1	eva	eva	PROPN
essd-561	193	2	studio	studio	PROPN
essd-561	193	3	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	193	4	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	193	5	depended	depend	VERB
essd-561	193	6	only	only	ADV
essd-561	193	7	on	on	ADP
essd-561	193	8	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	193	9	contractors	contractor	NOUN
essd-561	193	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	193	11	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	193	12	materials	material	NOUN
essd-561	193	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	193	14	available	available	ADJ
essd-561	193	15	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	193	16	plants	plant	NOUN
essd-561	193	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	193	18	which	which	PRON
essd-561	193	19	resulted	result	VERB
essd-561	193	20	in	in	ADP
essd-561	193	21	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
essd-561	193	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	193	23	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	193	24	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-561	193	25	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-561	193	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	193	27	of	of	ADP
essd-561	193	28	course	course	NOUN
essd-561	193	29	the	the	DET
essd-561	193	30	entire	entire	ADJ
essd-561	193	31	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	193	32	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	193	33	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	193	34	system	system	NOUN
essd-561	193	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	194	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	194	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	194	3	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	194	4	supported	support	VERB
essd-561	194	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	194	6	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-561	194	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	194	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	194	9	lighting	lighting	NOUN
essd-561	194	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	194	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	194	12	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	194	13	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	194	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	194	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	194	16	pedestrian	pedestrian	NOUN
essd-561	194	17	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	194	18	network	network	NOUN
essd-561	194	19	relied	rely	VERB
essd-561	194	20	on	on	ADP
essd-561	194	21	solar	solar	ADJ
essd-561	194	22	lamps	lamp	NOUN
essd-561	194	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	195	1	these	these	DET
essd-561	195	2	lamps	lamp	NOUN
essd-561	195	3	allowed	allow	VERB
essd-561	195	4	children	child	NOUN
essd-561	195	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	195	6	their	their	PRON
essd-561	195	7	families	family	NOUN
essd-561	195	8	to	to	PART
essd-561	195	9	use	use	VERB
essd-561	195	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	195	11	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	195	12	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	195	13	after	after	ADP
essd-561	195	14	sunset	sunset	NOUN
essd-561	195	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	195	16	to	to	PART
essd-561	195	17	make	make	VERB
essd-561	195	18	these	these	DET
essd-561	195	19	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	195	20	safer	safe	ADJ
essd-561	195	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	196	1	as	as	ADV
essd-561	196	2	well	well	ADV
essd-561	196	3	as	as	ADP
essd-561	196	4	in	in	ADP
essd-561	196	5	such	such	DET
essd-561	196	6	an	an	DET
essd-561	196	7	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	196	8	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	196	9	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	196	10	that	that	PRON
essd-561	196	11	suffers	suffer	VERB
essd-561	196	12	from	from	ADP
essd-561	196	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	196	14	discontinuously	discontinuously	NOUN
essd-561	196	15	of	of	ADP
essd-561	196	16	electric	electric	ADJ
essd-561	196	17	supply	supply	NOUN
essd-561	196	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	196	19	is	be	AUX
essd-561	196	20	not	not	PART
essd-561	196	21	accessible	accessible	ADJ
essd-561	196	22	to	to	ADP
essd-561	196	23	everybody	everybody	PRON
essd-561	196	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	196	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	196	26	installation	installation	NOUN
essd-561	196	27	of	of	ADP
essd-561	196	28	solar	solar	ADJ
essd-561	196	29	lamps	lamp	NOUN
essd-561	196	30	in	in	ADP
essd-561	196	31	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	196	32	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	196	33	simply	simply	ADV
essd-561	196	34	means	mean	VERB
essd-561	196	35	to	to	PART
essd-561	196	36	afford	afford	VERB
essd-561	196	37	equal	equal	ADJ
essd-561	196	38	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
essd-561	196	39	for	for	ADP
essd-561	196	40	all	all	DET
essd-561	196	41	the	the	DET
essd-561	196	42	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	196	43	members	member	NOUN
essd-561	196	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	197	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	197	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	197	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	197	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
essd-561	197	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	197	6	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
essd-561	197	7	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	197	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	197	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	197	10	active	active	ADJ
essd-561	197	11	participation	participation	NOUN
essd-561	197	12	of	of	ADP
essd-561	197	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	197	14	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	197	15	members	member	NOUN
essd-561	197	16	in	in	ADP
essd-561	197	17	both	both	CCONJ
essd-561	197	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	197	19	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	197	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	197	21	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-561	197	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	197	23	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	197	24	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	197	25	in	in	ADP
essd-561	197	26	order	order	NOUN
essd-561	197	27	to	to	PART
essd-561	197	28	deal	deal	VERB
essd-561	197	29	with	with	ADP
essd-561	197	30	the	the	DET
essd-561	197	31	commonly	commonly	ADV
essd-561	197	32	expected	expect	VERB
essd-561	197	33	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-561	197	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	197	35	particularly	particularly	ADV
essd-561	197	36	in	in	ADP
essd-561	197	37	the	the	DET
essd-561	197	38	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	197	39	of	of	ADP
essd-561	197	40	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	197	41	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	197	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	198	1	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-561	198	2	such	such	ADJ
essd-561	198	3	as	as	ADP
essd-561	198	4	site	site	NOUN
essd-561	198	5	safety	safety	NOUN
essd-561	198	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	198	7	land	land	NOUN
essd-561	198	8	tenure	tenure	NOUN
essd-561	198	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	198	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	198	11	durability	durability	NOUN
essd-561	198	12	of	of	ADP
essd-561	198	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	198	14	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	198	15	can	can	AUX
essd-561	198	16	pg	pg	VERB
essd-561	198	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	199	1	129	129	NUM
essd-561	199	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	199	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	199	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	199	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	199	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	199	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	199	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	199	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	199	11	be	be	AUX
essd-561	199	12	handled	handle	VERB
essd-561	199	13	by	by	ADP
essd-561	199	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	199	15	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	199	16	active	active	ADJ
essd-561	199	17	participatory	participatory	NOUN
essd-561	199	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	200	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	200	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	200	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	200	4	un	un	NOUN
essd-561	200	5	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	200	6	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	200	7	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	200	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	200	9	post	post	ADJ
essd-561	200	10	-	-	ADJ
essd-561	200	11	occupancy	occupancy	ADJ
essd-561	200	12	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-561	200	13	of	of	ADP
essd-561	200	14	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	200	15	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	200	16	in	in	ADP
essd-561	200	17	carrefour	carrefour	NOUN
essd-561	200	18	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	200	19	feuilles	feuille	NOUN
essd-561	200	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	200	21	have	have	AUX
essd-561	200	22	highlighted	highlight	VERB
essd-561	200	23	that	that	SCONJ
essd-561	200	24	in	in	ADP
essd-561	200	25	haiti	haiti	PROPN
essd-561	200	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	200	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	200	28	more	more	ADV
essd-561	200	29	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	200	30	places	place	NOUN
essd-561	200	31	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	200	32	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	200	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	200	34	comfort	comfort	NOUN
essd-561	200	35	for	for	ADP
essd-561	200	36	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ
essd-561	200	37	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	200	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	200	39	the	the	PRON
essd-561	200	40	more	more	ADV
essd-561	200	41	they	they	PRON
essd-561	200	42	acquire	acquire	VERB
essd-561	200	43	value	value	NOUN
essd-561	200	44	for	for	ADP
essd-561	200	45	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	200	46	members	member	NOUN
essd-561	200	47	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	200	48	the	the	DET
essd-561	200	49	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	200	50	they	they	PRON
essd-561	200	51	will	will	AUX
essd-561	200	52	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	200	53	unsolicited	unsolicited	ADJ
essd-561	200	54	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
essd-561	200	55	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	200	56	unhabitat	unhabitat	NOUN
essd-561	200	57	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	200	58	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	200	59	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	200	60	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	201	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
essd-561	201	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	202	1	a	a	DET
essd-561	202	2	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	202	3	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	202	4	for	for	ADP
essd-561	202	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	202	6	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	202	7	upas	upas	NOUN
essd-561	202	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	202	9	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	202	10	this	this	DET
essd-561	202	11	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	202	12	also	also	ADV
essd-561	202	13	represents	represent	VERB
essd-561	202	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	202	15	intended	intended	ADJ
essd-561	202	16	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-561	202	17	by	by	ADP
essd-561	202	18	a	a	DET
essd-561	202	19	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	202	20	that	that	PRON
essd-561	202	21	was	be	AUX
essd-561	202	22	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	202	23	through	through	ADP
essd-561	202	24	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	202	25	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	202	26	as	as	ADP
essd-561	202	27	a	a	DET
essd-561	202	28	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	202	29	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	202	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	202	31	a	a	DET
essd-561	202	32	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-561	202	33	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	202	34	that	that	PRON
essd-561	202	35	showed	show	VERB
essd-561	202	36	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	202	37	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	202	38	can	can	AUX
essd-561	202	39	be	be	AUX
essd-561	202	40	adapted	adapt	VERB
essd-561	202	41	through	through	ADP
essd-561	202	42	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	202	43	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	202	44	to	to	PART
essd-561	202	45	deliver	deliver	VERB
essd-561	202	46	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	202	47	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-561	202	48	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	202	49	more	more	ADV
essd-561	202	50	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-561	202	51	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	202	52	under	under	ADP
essd-561	202	53	the	the	DET
essd-561	202	54	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-561	202	55	of	of	ADP
essd-561	202	56	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	202	57	shortage	shortage	NOUN
essd-561	202	58	in	in	ADP
essd-561	202	59	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	202	60	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	202	61	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	203	1	4.2.1	4.2.1	NOUN
essd-561	203	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	204	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-561	204	2	this	this	DET
essd-561	204	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	204	4	represents	represent	VERB
essd-561	204	5	an	an	DET
essd-561	204	6	innovative	innovative	ADJ
essd-561	204	7	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-561	204	8	that	that	PRON
essd-561	204	9	was	be	AUX
essd-561	204	10	explored	explore	VERB
essd-561	204	11	through	through	ADP
essd-561	204	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	204	13	potentials	potential	NOUN
essd-561	204	14	of	of	ADP
essd-561	204	15	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	204	16	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	204	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	204	18	it	it	PRON
essd-561	204	19	is	be	AUX
essd-561	204	20	a	a	DET
essd-561	204	21	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	204	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	204	23	a	a	DET
essd-561	204	24	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	204	25	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	204	26	that	that	PRON
essd-561	204	27	was	be	AUX
essd-561	204	28	established	establish	VERB
essd-561	204	29	in	in	ADP
essd-561	204	30	2004	2004	NUM
essd-561	204	31	as	as	ADP
essd-561	204	32	a	a	DET
essd-561	204	33	pilot	pilot	NOUN
essd-561	204	34	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	204	35	in	in	ADP
essd-561	204	36	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	204	37	cruz	cruz	PROPN
essd-561	204	38	an	an	DET
essd-561	204	39	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	204	40	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	204	41	in	in	ADP
essd-561	204	42	chacao	chacao	NOUN
essd-561	204	43	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	204	44	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	204	45	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	204	46	the	the	DET
essd-561	204	47	capital	capital	NOUN
essd-561	204	48	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	204	49	of	of	ADP
essd-561	204	50	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
essd-561	204	51	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	205	1	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	205	2	is	be	AUX
essd-561	205	3	an	an	DET
essd-561	205	4	example	example	NOUN
essd-561	205	5	of	of	ADP
essd-561	205	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	205	7	cdes	cde	NOUN
essd-561	205	8	that	that	PRON
essd-561	205	9	suffers	suffer	VERB
essd-561	205	10	from	from	ADP
essd-561	205	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	205	12	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
essd-561	205	13	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	ADJ
essd-561	205	14	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	205	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	205	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	205	17	existence	existence	NOUN
essd-561	205	18	of	of	ADP
essd-561	205	19	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	205	20	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	205	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	205	22	slums	slum	NOUN
essd-561	205	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	205	24	locally	locally	ADV
essd-561	205	25	known	know	VERB
essd-561	205	26	as	as	ADP
essd-561	205	27	barrios	barrio	NOUN
essd-561	205	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	205	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	206	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	206	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	206	3	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	206	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	206	5	klumpner	klumpner	NOUN
essd-561	206	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	206	7	currently	currently	ADV
essd-561	206	8	in	in	ADP
essd-561	206	9	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	206	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	206	11	about	about	ADV
essd-561	206	12	60	60	NUM
essd-561	206	13	%	%	NOUN
essd-561	206	14	of	of	ADP
essd-561	206	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	206	16	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	206	17	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	206	18	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN
essd-561	206	19	are	be	AUX
essd-561	206	20	living	live	VERB
essd-561	206	21	in	in	ADP
essd-561	206	22	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	206	23	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	206	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	206	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	206	26	spreading	spreading	NOUN
essd-561	206	27	of	of	ADP
essd-561	206	28	these	these	DET
essd-561	206	29	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	206	30	districts	district	NOUN
essd-561	206	31	is	be	AUX
essd-561	206	32	a	a	DET
essd-561	206	33	continuous	continuous	ADJ
essd-561	206	34	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	206	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	207	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
essd-561	207	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	207	3	continuing	continue	VERB
essd-561	207	4	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	207	5	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	207	6	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-561	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	207	8	only	only	ADV
essd-561	207	9	50,000	50,000	NUM
essd-561	207	10	to	to	PART
essd-561	207	11	80,000	80,000	NUM
essd-561	207	12	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	207	13	units	unit	NOUN
essd-561	207	14	are	be	AUX
essd-561	207	15	being	be	AUX
essd-561	207	16	built	build	VERB
essd-561	207	17	annually	annually	ADV
essd-561	207	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	207	19	while	while	SCONJ
essd-561	207	20	at	at	ADV
essd-561	207	21	least	least	ADJ
essd-561	207	22	a	a	DET
essd-561	207	23	million	million	NUM
essd-561	207	24	units	unit	NOUN
essd-561	207	25	are	be	AUX
essd-561	207	26	needed	need	VERB
essd-561	207	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	208	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	208	2	result	result	NOUN
essd-561	208	3	is	be	AUX
essd-561	208	4	more	more	ADV
essd-561	208	5	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	208	6	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	208	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	208	8	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	208	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	208	10	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	208	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	208	12	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	208	13	klumpner	klumpner	VERB
essd-561	208	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	208	15	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	208	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	208	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	209	1	figure	figure	VERB
essd-561	209	2	6	6	NUM
essd-561	209	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	210	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	210	2	a	a	X
essd-561	210	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	210	4	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	210	5	map	map	NOUN
essd-561	210	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	211	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	211	2	b	b	X
essd-561	211	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	211	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	211	5	dense	dense	ADJ
essd-561	211	6	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	211	7	of	of	ADP
essd-561	211	8	chacao	chacao	NOUN
essd-561	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	211	10	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	211	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	211	12	source	source	NOUN
essd-561	211	13	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	211	14	aerial	aerial	ADJ
essd-561	211	15	view	view	NOUN
essd-561	211	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	211	17	slums	slum	NOUN
essd-561	211	18	in	in	ADP
essd-561	211	19	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	211	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	211	21	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
essd-561	211	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	212	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-561	212	2	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	212	3	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	212	4	think	think	NOUN
essd-561	212	5	tank	tank	NOUN
essd-561	212	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	212	7	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	213	1	like	like	ADP
essd-561	213	2	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	213	3	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	213	4	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	213	5	in	in	ADP
essd-561	213	6	cdes	cde	NOUN
essd-561	213	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	213	8	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	213	9	cruz	cruz	PROPN
essd-561	213	10	suffers	suffer	VERB
essd-561	213	11	from	from	ADP
essd-561	213	12	informality	informality	NOUN
essd-561	213	13	that	that	PRON
essd-561	213	14	impacted	impact	VERB
essd-561	213	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	213	16	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	213	17	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	213	18	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	213	19	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	213	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	213	21	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	213	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-561	213	23	of	of	ADP
essd-561	213	24	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	213	25	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	213	26	negatively	negatively	ADV
essd-561	213	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	214	1	crime	crime	NOUN
essd-561	214	2	is	be	AUX
essd-561	214	3	a	a	DET
essd-561	214	4	challenging	challenging	ADJ
essd-561	214	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	214	6	frightening	frightening	ADJ
essd-561	214	7	aspect	aspect	NOUN
essd-561	214	8	that	that	PRON
essd-561	214	9	makes	make	VERB
essd-561	214	10	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	214	11	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	214	12	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
essd-561	214	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
essd-561	214	14	at	at	ADP
essd-561	214	15	night	night	NOUN
essd-561	214	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	214	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	214	18	murder	murder	NOUN
essd-561	214	19	rate	rate	NOUN
essd-561	214	20	in	in	ADP
essd-561	214	21	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	214	22	is	be	AUX
essd-561	214	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	214	24	highest	high	ADJ
essd-561	214	25	in	in	ADP
essd-561	214	26	the	the	DET
essd-561	214	27	whole	whole	NOUN
essd-561	214	28	of	of	ADP
essd-561	214	29	latin	latin	PROPN
essd-561	214	30	america	america	PROPN
essd-561	214	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	215	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	215	2	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	215	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	215	4	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	215	5	klumpner	klumpner	VERB
essd-561	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	215	7	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	215	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	215	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	216	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	216	2	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-561	216	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	216	4	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	216	5	amenities	amenity	NOUN
essd-561	216	6	is	be	AUX
essd-561	216	7	another	another	DET
essd-561	216	8	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-561	216	9	that	that	PRON
essd-561	216	10	faces	face	VERB
essd-561	216	11	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	216	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
essd-561	216	13	children	child	NOUN
essd-561	216	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	216	15	youth	youth	NOUN
essd-561	216	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	216	17	they	they	PRON
essd-561	216	18	lack	lack	VERB
essd-561	216	19	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
essd-561	216	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	217	1	however	however	ADV
essd-561	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	217	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	217	4	most	most	ADV
essd-561	217	5	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-561	217	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	217	7	defect	defect	NOUN
essd-561	217	8	that	that	PRON
essd-561	217	9	characterized	characterize	VERB
essd-561	217	10	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	217	11	cruz	cruz	PROPN
essd-561	217	12	is	be	AUX
essd-561	217	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	217	14	extreme	extreme	ADJ
essd-561	217	15	shortage	shortage	NOUN
essd-561	217	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	217	17	vacant	vacant	ADJ
essd-561	217	18	lands	land	NOUN
essd-561	217	19	for	for	ADP
essd-561	217	20	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	217	21	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-561	217	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	218	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	218	2	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	218	3	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	218	4	in	in	ADP
essd-561	218	5	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	218	6	cruz	cruz	PROPN
essd-561	218	7	is	be	AUX
essd-561	218	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	218	9	pilot	pilot	NOUN
essd-561	218	10	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	218	11	that	that	PRON
essd-561	218	12	deals	deal	VERB
essd-561	218	13	with	with	ADP
essd-561	218	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	218	15	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-561	218	16	of	of	ADP
essd-561	218	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	218	18	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	218	19	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	218	20	shortage	shortage	NOUN
essd-561	218	21	by	by	ADP
essd-561	218	22	expanding	expand	VERB
essd-561	218	23	vertically	vertically	ADV
essd-561	218	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	219	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	219	2	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	219	3	was	be	AUX
essd-561	219	4	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	219	5	by	by	ADP
essd-561	219	6	architects	architect	NOUN
essd-561	219	7	alfredo	alfredo	NOUN
essd-561	219	8	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	219	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	219	10	hubert	hubert	PROPN
essd-561	219	11	klumpner	klumpner	PROPN
essd-561	219	12	from	from	ADP
essd-561	219	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	219	14	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
essd-561	219	15	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	219	16	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-561	219	17	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	219	18	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	219	19	think	think	NOUN
essd-561	219	20	tank	tank	NOUN
essd-561	219	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	219	22	u	u	NOUN
essd-561	219	23	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	219	24	tt	tt	NOUN
essd-561	219	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	219	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	219	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	219	28	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	219	29	was	be	AUX
essd-561	219	30	implemented	implement	VERB
essd-561	219	31	in	in	ADP
essd-561	219	32	2004	2004	NUM
essd-561	219	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	220	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	220	2	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	220	3	forms	form	VERB
essd-561	220	4	part	part	NOUN
essd-561	220	5	of	of	ADP
essd-561	220	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	220	7	u	u	NOUN
essd-561	220	8	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	220	9	tt	tt	PROPN
essd-561	220	10	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	220	11	ambitions	ambition	NOUN
essd-561	220	12	to	to	PART
essd-561	220	13	create	create	VERB
essd-561	220	14	100	100	NUM
essd-561	220	15	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	220	16	gyms	gym	NOUN
essd-561	220	17	for	for	ADP
essd-561	220	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	220	19	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	220	20	upas	upas	NOUN
essd-561	220	21	in	in	ADP
essd-561	220	22	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	220	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	221	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	221	2	municipality	municipality	NOUN
essd-561	221	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	221	4	chacao	chacao	NOUN
essd-561	221	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	221	6	where	where	SCONJ
essd-561	221	7	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	221	8	cruz	cruz	PROPN
essd-561	221	9	is	be	AUX
essd-561	221	10	located	locate	VERB
essd-561	221	11	was	be	AUX
essd-561	221	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	221	13	client	client	NOUN
essd-561	221	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	221	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	221	16	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	221	17	was	be	AUX
essd-561	221	18	implemented	implement	VERB
essd-561	221	19	at	at	ADP
essd-561	221	20	a	a	DET
essd-561	221	21	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-561	221	22	of	of	ADP
essd-561	221	23	1.5	1.5	NUM
essd-561	221	24	million	million	NUM
essd-561	221	25	usd	usd	NOUN
essd-561	221	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	222	1	a	a	DET
essd-561	222	2	german	german	ADJ
essd-561	222	3	foundation	foundation	NOUN
essd-561	222	4	donated	donate	VERB
essd-561	222	5	a	a	DET
essd-561	222	6	seed	seed	NOUN
essd-561	222	7	funding	funding	NOUN
essd-561	222	8	that	that	PRON
essd-561	222	9	was	be	AUX
essd-561	222	10	received	receive	VERB
essd-561	222	11	by	by	ADP
essd-561	222	12	u	u	PROPN
essd-561	222	13	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	222	14	tt	tt	PROPN
essd-561	222	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	222	16	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
essd-561	222	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	222	18	2012	2012	NUM
essd-561	222	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	222	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	223	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-561	223	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	224	1	130	130	NUM
essd-561	224	2	elewa	elewa	NOUN
essd-561	224	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	224	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	224	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	224	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	224	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	224	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	224	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	224	11	4.2.2	4.2.2	NOUN
essd-561	224	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	225	1	a	a	DET
essd-561	225	2	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	225	3	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	225	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	225	5	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	225	6	’	’	PART
essd-561	225	7	team	team	NOUN
essd-561	225	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	225	9	u	u	PROPN
essd-561	225	10	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	225	11	tt	tt	PROPN
essd-561	225	12	views	view	VERB
essd-561	225	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
essd-561	225	14	as	as	ADP
essd-561	225	15	an	an	DET
essd-561	225	16	agency	agency	NOUN
essd-561	225	17	for	for	ADP
essd-561	225	18	research	research	NOUN
essd-561	225	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	225	20	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	225	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	225	22	an	an	DET
essd-561	225	23	instrument	instrument	NOUN
essd-561	225	24	for	for	ADP
essd-561	225	25	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	225	26	change	change	NOUN
essd-561	225	27	which	which	PRON
essd-561	225	28	aims	aim	VERB
essd-561	225	29	at	at	ADP
essd-561	225	30	empowering	empower	VERB
essd-561	225	31	the	the	DET
essd-561	225	32	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-561	225	33	through	through	ADP
essd-561	225	34	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	225	35	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	225	36	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	225	37	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	225	38	klumpner	klumpner	PROPN
essd-561	225	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	225	40	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	225	41	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	225	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	226	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	226	3	this	this	DET
essd-561	226	4	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	226	5	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	226	6	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	226	7	like	like	ADP
essd-561	226	8	all	all	DET
essd-561	226	9	u	u	NOUN
essd-561	226	10	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	226	11	tt	tt	PROPN
essd-561	226	12	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	226	13	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	226	14	was	be	AUX
essd-561	226	15	self	self	NOUN
essd-561	226	16	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	226	17	initiated	initiate	VERB
essd-561	226	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	227	1	that	that	PRON
essd-561	227	2	is	be	AUX
essd-561	227	3	why	why	SCONJ
essd-561	227	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
essd-561	227	5	with	with	ADP
essd-561	227	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	227	7	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	227	8	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	227	9	in	in	ADP
essd-561	227	10	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	227	11	cruz	cruz	PROPN
essd-561	227	12	played	play	VERB
essd-561	227	13	a	a	DET
essd-561	227	14	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
essd-561	227	15	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	227	16	in	in	ADP
essd-561	227	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	227	18	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-561	227	19	making	make	VERB
essd-561	227	20	during	during	ADP
essd-561	227	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	227	22	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	227	23	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	227	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	227	25	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	227	26	to	to	ADP
essd-561	227	27	amanda	amanda	PROPN
essd-561	227	28	hurley	hurley	PROPN
essd-561	227	29	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	227	30	all	all	DET
essd-561	227	31	u	u	PROPN
essd-561	227	32	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	227	33	tt	tt	PROPN
essd-561	227	34	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	227	35	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	227	36	were	be	AUX
essd-561	227	37	self	self	NOUN
essd-561	227	38	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	227	39	initiated	initiate	VERB
essd-561	227	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	228	1	relationships	relationship	NOUN
essd-561	228	2	were	be	AUX
essd-561	228	3	what	what	PRON
essd-561	228	4	got	get	VERB
essd-561	228	5	it	it	PRON
essd-561	228	6	built	build	VERB
essd-561	228	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	228	8	hurley	hurley	NOUN
essd-561	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	228	10	2014	2014	NUM
essd-561	228	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	228	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	229	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-561	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	229	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	229	4	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	229	5	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	229	6	represents	represent	VERB
essd-561	229	7	a	a	DET
essd-561	229	8	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	229	9	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	229	10	in	in	ADP
essd-561	229	11	terms	term	NOUN
essd-561	229	12	of	of	ADP
essd-561	229	13	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	229	14	participatory	participatory	NOUN
essd-561	229	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	230	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	230	2	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	230	3	interacted	interact	VERB
essd-561	230	4	with	with	ADP
essd-561	230	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	230	6	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	230	7	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	230	8	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	230	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	230	10	managed	manage	VERB
essd-561	230	11	to	to	PART
essd-561	230	12	win	win	VERB
essd-561	230	13	them	they	PRON
essd-561	230	14	over	over	ADP
essd-561	230	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	230	16	the	the	DET
essd-561	230	17	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	230	18	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	230	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	230	20	the	the	DET
essd-561	230	21	final	final	ADJ
essd-561	230	22	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	230	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	230	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-561	230	25	were	be	AUX
essd-561	230	26	developed	develop	VERB
essd-561	230	27	by	by	ADP
essd-561	230	28	several	several	ADJ
essd-561	230	29	workshops	workshop	NOUN
essd-561	230	30	that	that	PRON
essd-561	230	31	gathered	gather	VERB
essd-561	230	32	the	the	DET
essd-561	230	33	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	230	34	team	team	NOUN
essd-561	230	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	230	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	230	37	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	230	38	members	member	NOUN
essd-561	230	39	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	230	40	hurley	hurley	PROPN
essd-561	230	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	230	42	2014	2014	NUM
essd-561	230	43	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	230	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	231	1	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	231	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	231	3	klumpner	klumpner	VERB
essd-561	231	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	231	5	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	231	6	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	231	7	commented	comment	VERB
essd-561	231	8	on	on	ADP
essd-561	231	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	231	10	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	231	11	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	231	12	in	in	ADP
essd-561	231	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	231	14	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	231	15	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	231	16	as	as	ADP
essd-561	231	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	231	18	key	key	NOUN
essd-561	231	19	to	to	ADP
essd-561	231	20	maximizing	maximize	VERB
essd-561	231	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	231	22	use	use	NOUN
essd-561	231	23	of	of	ADP
essd-561	231	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	231	25	facility	facility	NOUN
essd-561	231	26	is	be	AUX
essd-561	231	27	to	to	PART
essd-561	231	28	engage	engage	VERB
essd-561	231	29	in	in	ADP
essd-561	231	30	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	231	31	involvement	involvement	NOUN
essd-561	231	32	from	from	ADP
essd-561	231	33	the	the	DET
essd-561	231	34	beginning	beginning	NOUN
essd-561	231	35	of	of	ADP
essd-561	231	36	the	the	DET
essd-561	231	37	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	231	38	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	231	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	232	1	we	we	PRON
essd-561	232	2	were	be	AUX
essd-561	232	3	on	on	ADP
essd-561	232	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	232	5	ground	ground	NOUN
essd-561	232	6	asking	ask	VERB
essd-561	232	7	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-561	232	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	232	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	232	10	barrio	barrio	NOUN
essd-561	232	11	exactly	exactly	ADV
essd-561	232	12	what	what	PRON
essd-561	232	13	they	they	PRON
essd-561	232	14	wanted	want	VERB
essd-561	232	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	232	16	what	what	PRON
essd-561	232	17	their	their	PRON
essd-561	232	18	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	232	19	needed	need	VERB
essd-561	232	20	most	most	ADV
essd-561	232	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	233	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	233	2	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-561	233	3	gives	give	VERB
essd-561	233	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	233	5	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	233	6	a	a	DET
essd-561	233	7	stake	stake	NOUN
essd-561	233	8	in	in	ADP
essd-561	233	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	233	10	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-561	233	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	233	12	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	233	13	of	of	ADP
essd-561	233	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	233	15	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-561	233	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	233	17	cracknell	cracknell	PROPN
essd-561	233	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	233	19	2013	2013	NUM
essd-561	233	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	233	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	234	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	234	3	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	234	4	to	to	ADP
essd-561	234	5	justin	justin	PROPN
essd-561	234	6	mcguirk	mcguirk	PROPN
essd-561	234	7	in	in	ADP
essd-561	234	8	his	his	PRON
essd-561	234	9	book	book	NOUN
essd-561	234	10	titled	title	VERB
essd-561	234	11	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	234	12	radical	radical	ADJ
essd-561	234	13	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	234	14	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	234	15	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	234	16	his	his	PRON
essd-561	234	17	first	first	ADJ
essd-561	234	18	meeting	meeting	NOUN
essd-561	234	19	with	with	ADP
essd-561	234	20	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	234	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	234	22	klumpner	klumpner	NOUN
essd-561	234	23	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	234	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	234	25	architects	architect	NOUN
essd-561	234	26	of	of	ADP
essd-561	234	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	234	28	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	234	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	234	30	u	u	NOUN
essd-561	234	31	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	234	32	tt	tt	PROPN
essd-561	234	33	owners	owner	NOUN
essd-561	234	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	234	35	was	be	AUX
essd-561	234	36	in	in	ADP
essd-561	234	37	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	234	38	cruz	cruz	PROPN
essd-561	234	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	234	40	the	the	DET
essd-561	234	41	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	234	42	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	234	43	in	in	ADP
essd-561	234	44	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	234	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	235	1	he	he	PRON
essd-561	235	2	described	describe	VERB
essd-561	235	3	this	this	DET
essd-561	235	4	meeting	meeting	NOUN
essd-561	235	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	235	6	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	235	7	inaction	inaction	NOUN
essd-561	235	8	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	235	9	in	in	ADP
essd-561	235	10	a	a	DET
essd-561	235	11	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	235	12	barrio	barrio	NOUN
essd-561	235	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	235	14	striking	strike	VERB
essd-561	235	15	up	up	ADP
essd-561	235	16	conversations	conversation	NOUN
essd-561	235	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	235	18	playing	play	VERB
essd-561	235	19	a	a	DET
essd-561	235	20	game	game	NOUN
essd-561	235	21	of	of	ADP
essd-561	235	22	basketball	basketball	NOUN
essd-561	235	23	with	with	ADP
essd-561	235	24	some	some	DET
essd-561	235	25	kids	kid	NOUN
essd-561	235	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	236	1	it	it	PRON
essd-561	236	2	is	be	AUX
essd-561	236	3	not	not	PART
essd-561	236	4	a	a	DET
essd-561	236	5	job	job	NOUN
essd-561	236	6	for	for	ADP
essd-561	236	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	236	8	shy	shy	ADJ
essd-561	236	9	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	236	10	ill	ill	ADJ
essd-561	236	11	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	236	12	at	at	ADP
essd-561	236	13	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	236	14	ease	ease	NOUN
essd-561	236	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	237	1	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	237	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	237	3	activist	activist	ADJ
essd-561	237	4	architect	architect	NOUN
essd-561	237	5	is	be	AUX
essd-561	237	6	an	an	DET
essd-561	237	7	extrovert	extrovert	NOUN
essd-561	237	8	or	or	CCONJ
essd-561	237	9	he	he	PRON
essd-561	237	10	is	be	AUX
essd-561	237	11	nothing	nothing	PRON
essd-561	237	12	”	"	PUNCT
essd-561	237	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	237	14	hurley	hurley	NOUN
essd-561	237	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	237	16	2014	2014	NUM
essd-561	237	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	237	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	238	1	4.2.3	4.2.3	X
essd-561	238	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	239	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	239	2	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	239	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	239	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	239	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	239	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	239	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	239	8	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	239	9	as	as	ADP
essd-561	239	10	a	a	DET
essd-561	239	11	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	239	12	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	239	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	239	14	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	239	15	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	239	16	cruz	cruz	NOUN
essd-561	239	17	as	as	ADP
essd-561	239	18	an	an	DET
essd-561	239	19	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	239	20	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	239	21	was	be	AUX
essd-561	239	22	characterized	characterize	VERB
essd-561	239	23	by	by	ADP
essd-561	239	24	a	a	DET
essd-561	239	25	very	very	ADV
essd-561	239	26	dense	dense	ADJ
essd-561	239	27	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	239	28	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	239	29	that	that	PRON
essd-561	239	30	witnesses	witness	VERB
essd-561	239	31	a	a	DET
essd-561	239	32	continuous	continuous	ADJ
essd-561	239	33	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
essd-561	239	34	spatial	spatial	ADJ
essd-561	239	35	change	change	NOUN
essd-561	239	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	240	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	240	2	available	available	ADJ
essd-561	240	3	buildable	buildable	ADJ
essd-561	240	4	land	land	NOUN
essd-561	240	5	is	be	AUX
essd-561	240	6	often	often	ADV
essd-561	240	7	claimed	claim	VERB
essd-561	240	8	for	for	ADP
essd-561	240	9	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-561	240	10	as	as	ADP
essd-561	240	11	a	a	DET
essd-561	240	12	priority	priority	NOUN
essd-561	240	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	240	14	considering	consider	VERB
essd-561	240	15	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	240	16	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-561	240	17	as	as	ADP
essd-561	240	18	a	a	DET
essd-561	240	19	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	240	20	of	of	ADP
essd-561	240	21	luxury	luxury	NOUN
essd-561	240	22	needs	need	NOUN
essd-561	240	23	that	that	PRON
essd-561	240	24	can	can	AUX
essd-561	240	25	be	be	AUX
essd-561	240	26	dispensed	dispense	VERB
essd-561	240	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	241	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-561	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	241	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	241	4	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	241	5	had	have	VERB
essd-561	241	6	to	to	PART
essd-561	241	7	redraw	redraw	VERB
essd-561	241	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	241	9	to	to	PART
essd-561	241	10	redesign	redesign	VERB
essd-561	241	11	key	key	ADJ
essd-561	241	12	elements	element	NOUN
essd-561	241	13	to	to	PART
essd-561	241	14	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
essd-561	241	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	241	16	shifting	shift	VERB
essd-561	241	17	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
essd-561	241	18	of	of	ADP
essd-561	241	19	available	available	ADJ
essd-561	241	20	land	land	NOUN
essd-561	241	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	242	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	242	2	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	242	3	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	242	4	was	be	AUX
essd-561	242	5	based	base	VERB
essd-561	242	6	on	on	ADP
essd-561	242	7	maximizing	maximize	VERB
essd-561	242	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	242	9	area	area	NOUN
essd-561	242	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	242	11	the	the	DET
essd-561	242	12	small	small	ADJ
essd-561	242	13	available	available	ADJ
essd-561	242	14	land	land	NOUN
essd-561	242	15	by	by	ADP
essd-561	242	16	expanding	expand	VERB
essd-561	242	17	vertically	vertically	ADV
essd-561	242	18	to	to	PART
essd-561	242	19	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
essd-561	242	20	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	242	21	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	242	22	for	for	ADP
essd-561	242	23	diverse	diverse	ADJ
essd-561	242	24	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	242	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	242	26	making	make	VERB
essd-561	242	27	a	a	DET
essd-561	242	28	combination	combination	NOUN
essd-561	242	29	between	between	ADP
essd-561	242	30	open	open	ADJ
essd-561	242	31	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ
essd-561	242	32	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	242	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	242	34	inner	inner	ADJ
essd-561	242	35	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	242	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	243	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	243	3	to	to	PART
essd-561	243	4	create	create	VERB
essd-561	243	5	innovative	innovative	ADJ
essd-561	243	6	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ
essd-561	243	7	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	243	8	within	within	ADP
essd-561	243	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	243	10	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	243	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	244	1	for	for	ADP
essd-561	244	2	instance	instance	NOUN
essd-561	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	244	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	244	5	rooftop	rooftop	NOUN
essd-561	244	6	court	court	NOUN
essd-561	244	7	to	to	PART
essd-561	244	8	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	244	9	a	a	DET
essd-561	244	10	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	244	11	that	that	PRON
essd-561	244	12	is	be	AUX
essd-561	244	13	strongly	strongly	ADV
essd-561	244	14	linked	link	VERB
essd-561	244	15	to	to	ADP
essd-561	244	16	its	its	PRON
essd-561	244	17	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	244	18	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	244	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	244	20	to	to	PART
essd-561	244	21	be	be	AUX
essd-561	244	22	well	well	ADV
essd-561	244	23	accessed	access	VERB
essd-561	244	24	to	to	ADP
essd-561	244	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	244	26	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	244	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	244	28	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	244	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	244	30	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	244	31	klumpner	klumpner	VERB
essd-561	244	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	244	33	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	244	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	244	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	245	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	245	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	245	3	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	245	4	tend	tend	VERB
essd-561	245	5	to	to	PART
essd-561	245	6	simplify	simplify	VERB
essd-561	245	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	245	8	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	245	10	in	in	ADP
essd-561	245	11	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	245	12	words	word	NOUN
essd-561	245	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	245	14	they	they	PRON
essd-561	245	15	used	use	VERB
essd-561	245	16	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	245	17	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	245	18	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-561	245	19	to	to	PART
essd-561	245	20	overcome	overcome	VERB
essd-561	245	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	245	22	difficult	difficult	ADJ
essd-561	245	23	financial	financial	ADJ
essd-561	245	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	245	25	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	245	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	245	27	political	political	ADJ
essd-561	245	28	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
essd-561	245	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	246	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	246	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	246	3	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	246	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	246	5	klumpner	klumpner	NOUN
essd-561	246	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	246	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	246	8	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	246	9	think	think	NOUN
essd-561	246	10	tank	tank	NOUN
essd-561	246	11	shares	share	VERB
essd-561	246	12	their	their	PRON
essd-561	246	13	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	246	14	to	to	ADP
essd-561	246	15	working	work	VERB
essd-561	246	16	in	in	ADP
essd-561	246	17	complex	complex	ADJ
essd-561	246	18	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-561	246	19	that	that	PRON
essd-561	246	20	call	call	VERB
essd-561	246	21	for	for	ADP
essd-561	246	22	simple	simple	ADJ
essd-561	246	23	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-561	246	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	246	25	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	246	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	246	27	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	246	28	klumpner	klumpner	VERB
essd-561	246	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	246	30	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	246	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	246	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	247	1	for	for	ADP
essd-561	247	2	instance	instance	NOUN
essd-561	247	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	247	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	247	5	u	u	PROPN
essd-561	247	6	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	247	7	tt	tt	PROPN
essd-561	247	8	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	247	9	’	'	PUNCT
essd-561	247	10	team	team	NOUN
essd-561	247	11	developed	develop	VERB
essd-561	247	12	an	an	DET
essd-561	247	13	innovative	innovative	ADJ
essd-561	247	14	ramp	ramp	NOUN
essd-561	247	15	to	to	PART
essd-561	247	16	connect	connect	VERB
essd-561	247	17	the	the	DET
essd-561	247	18	several	several	ADJ
essd-561	247	19	floors	floor	NOUN
essd-561	247	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	247	21	to	to	PART
essd-561	247	22	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	247	23	a	a	DET
essd-561	247	24	smooth	smooth	ADJ
essd-561	247	25	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	247	26	circulation	circulation	NOUN
essd-561	247	27	with	with	ADP
essd-561	247	28	affordable	affordable	ADJ
essd-561	247	29	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-561	247	30	instead	instead	ADV
essd-561	247	31	of	of	ADP
essd-561	247	32	the	the	DET
essd-561	247	33	costly	costly	ADJ
essd-561	247	34	elevators	elevator	NOUN
essd-561	247	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	248	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	248	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	248	3	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	248	4	was	be	AUX
essd-561	248	5	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	248	6	to	to	PART
essd-561	248	7	be	be	AUX
essd-561	248	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	248	9	replicable	replicable	ADJ
essd-561	248	10	prototype	prototype	NOUN
essd-561	248	11	that	that	PRON
essd-561	248	12	can	can	AUX
essd-561	248	13	be	be	AUX
essd-561	248	14	assembled	assemble	VERB
essd-561	248	15	in	in	ADP
essd-561	248	16	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	248	17	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	248	18	with	with	ADP
essd-561	248	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	248	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
essd-561	248	21	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	248	22	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	248	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	248	24	thus	thus	ADV
essd-561	248	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	248	26	the	the	DET
essd-561	248	27	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	248	28	followed	follow	VERB
essd-561	248	29	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	248	30	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	248	31	that	that	PRON
essd-561	248	32	seek	seek	VERB
essd-561	248	33	achieving	achieve	VERB
essd-561	248	34	a	a	DET
essd-561	248	35	low	low	ADJ
essd-561	248	36	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	248	37	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-561	248	38	flexible	flexible	ADJ
essd-561	248	39	modular	modular	ADJ
essd-561	248	40	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	248	41	that	that	PRON
essd-561	248	42	provides	provide	VERB
essd-561	248	43	more	more	ADV
essd-561	248	44	effective	effective	ADJ
essd-561	248	45	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	248	46	within	within	ADP
essd-561	248	47	the	the	DET
essd-561	248	48	small	small	ADJ
essd-561	248	49	available	available	ADJ
essd-561	248	50	land	land	NOUN
essd-561	248	51	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	249	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	249	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	249	3	hurley	hurley	PROPN
essd-561	249	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	249	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	249	6	consummate	consummate	ADJ
essd-561	249	7	u	u	NOUN
essd-561	249	8	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	249	9	tt	tt	PRON
essd-561	249	10	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-561	249	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	249	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	249	13	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	249	14	is	be	AUX
essd-561	249	15	tactical	tactical	ADJ
essd-561	249	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	249	17	replicable	replicable	ADJ
essd-561	249	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	249	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	249	20	programmed	program	VERB
essd-561	249	21	to	to	ADP
essd-561	249	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	249	23	max	max	PROPN
essd-561	249	24	—	—	PUNCT
essd-561	249	25	to	to	PART
essd-561	249	26	make	make	VERB
essd-561	249	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	249	28	most	most	ADJ
essd-561	249	29	of	of	ADP
essd-561	249	30	scarce	scarce	ADJ
essd-561	249	31	land	land	NOUN
essd-561	249	32	in	in	ADP
essd-561	249	33	a	a	DET
essd-561	249	34	dense	dense	ADJ
essd-561	249	35	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	249	36	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	249	37	hurley	hurley	PROPN
essd-561	249	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	249	39	2014	2014	NUM
essd-561	249	40	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	249	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	250	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	250	3	this	this	DET
essd-561	250	4	prototype	prototype	NOUN
essd-561	250	5	can	can	AUX
essd-561	250	6	be	be	AUX
essd-561	250	7	easily	easily	ADV
essd-561	250	8	modified	modify	VERB
essd-561	250	9	to	to	PART
essd-561	250	10	adapt	adapt	VERB
essd-561	250	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	250	12	fit	fit	VERB
essd-561	250	13	different	different	ADJ
essd-561	250	14	programs	program	NOUN
essd-561	250	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	250	16	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	250	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	250	18	financial	financial	ADJ
essd-561	250	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	250	20	ecological	ecological	ADJ
essd-561	250	21	demands	demand	NOUN
essd-561	250	22	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	250	23	cracknell	cracknell	NOUN
essd-561	250	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	250	25	2013	2013	NUM
essd-561	250	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	250	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	251	1	pg	pg	PROPN
essd-561	251	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	252	1	131	131	NUM
essd-561	252	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	252	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	252	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	252	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	252	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	252	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	252	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	252	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	252	11	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-561	252	12	7	7	NUM
essd-561	252	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	253	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	253	2	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	253	3	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	253	4	drawings	drawing	NOUN
essd-561	253	5	showed	show	VERB
essd-561	253	6	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	253	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	253	8	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	253	9	is	be	AUX
essd-561	253	10	a	a	DET
essd-561	253	11	replicable	replicable	ADJ
essd-561	253	12	prototype	prototype	NOUN
essd-561	253	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	253	14	the	the	DET
essd-561	253	15	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	253	16	after	after	ADP
essd-561	253	17	implantation	implantation	NOUN
essd-561	253	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	254	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-561	254	2	u	u	PROPN
essd-561	254	3	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	254	4	tt	tt	PROPN
essd-561	254	5	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	254	6	brillembourg	brillembourg	PROPN
essd-561	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	254	8	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-561	254	9	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	254	10	klumpner	klumpner	PROPN
essd-561	254	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	254	12	h.	h.	PROPN
essd-561	254	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	254	14	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	254	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	255	1	4.2.4	4.2.4	X
essd-561	255	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	256	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	256	2	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	256	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	256	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	256	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-561	256	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	256	7	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	256	8	is	be	AUX
essd-561	256	9	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	256	10	than	than	ADP
essd-561	256	11	a	a	DET
essd-561	256	12	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	256	13	as	as	SCONJ
essd-561	256	14	it	it	PRON
essd-561	256	15	was	be	AUX
essd-561	256	16	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	256	17	through	through	ADP
essd-561	256	18	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	256	19	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	256	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	256	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	256	22	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	256	23	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	256	24	is	be	AUX
essd-561	256	25	a	a	DET
essd-561	256	26	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	256	27	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	256	28	that	that	PRON
essd-561	256	29	is	be	AUX
essd-561	256	30	well	well	ADV
essd-561	256	31	connected	connected	ADJ
essd-561	256	32	with	with	ADP
essd-561	256	33	society	society	NOUN
essd-561	256	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	256	35	positively	positively	ADV
essd-561	256	36	interacted	interact	VERB
essd-561	256	37	with	with	ADP
essd-561	256	38	the	the	DET
essd-561	256	39	societal	societal	ADJ
essd-561	256	40	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	256	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	257	1	in	in	ADP
essd-561	257	2	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	257	3	words	word	NOUN
essd-561	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	257	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	257	6	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	257	7	is	be	AUX
essd-561	257	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	257	9	piece	piece	NOUN
essd-561	257	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	257	11	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	257	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-561	257	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	258	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	258	2	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	258	3	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	258	4	occupied	occupy	VERB
essd-561	258	5	a	a	DET
essd-561	258	6	ground	ground	NOUN
essd-561	258	7	area	area	NOUN
essd-561	258	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	258	9	about	about	ADP
essd-561	258	10	1,000	1,000	NUM
essd-561	258	11	square	square	ADJ
essd-561	258	12	meters	meter	NOUN
essd-561	258	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	258	14	through	through	ADP
essd-561	258	15	the	the	DET
essd-561	258	16	vertically	vertically	ADV
essd-561	258	17	stacked	stack	VERB
essd-561	258	18	three	three	NUM
essd-561	258	19	floors	floor	NOUN
essd-561	258	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	258	21	an	an	DET
essd-561	258	22	open	open	ADJ
essd-561	258	23	roof	roof	NOUN
essd-561	258	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	258	25	it	it	PRON
essd-561	258	26	provides	provide	VERB
essd-561	258	27	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-561	258	28	covering	cover	VERB
essd-561	258	29	3,800	3,800	NUM
essd-561	258	30	square	square	ADJ
essd-561	258	31	meters	meter	NOUN
essd-561	258	32	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	258	33	cracknell	cracknell	NOUN
essd-561	258	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	258	35	2013	2013	NUM
essd-561	258	36	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	258	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	259	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	259	2	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	259	3	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-561	259	4	at	at	ADP
essd-561	259	5	providing	provide	VERB
essd-561	259	6	an	an	DET
essd-561	259	7	extremely	extremely	ADV
essd-561	259	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-561	259	9	variety	variety	NOUN
essd-561	259	10	of	of	ADP
essd-561	259	11	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	259	12	for	for	ADP
essd-561	259	13	different	different	ADJ
essd-561	259	14	recreational	recreational	ADJ
essd-561	259	15	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	259	16	that	that	PRON
essd-561	259	17	targets	target	VERB
essd-561	259	18	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-561	259	19	children	child	NOUN
essd-561	259	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	259	21	youth	youth	NOUN
essd-561	259	22	through	through	ADP
essd-561	259	23	after	after	ADP
essd-561	259	24	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	259	25	school	school	NOUN
essd-561	259	26	programs	program	NOUN
essd-561	259	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	259	28	summer	summer	NOUN
essd-561	259	29	camps	camp	NOUN
essd-561	259	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	259	31	sports	sport	NOUN
essd-561	259	32	leagues	league	NOUN
essd-561	259	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	260	1	this	this	PRON
essd-561	260	2	include	include	VERB
essd-561	260	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	260	4	following	follow	VERB
essd-561	260	5	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	260	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	260	7	vertically	vertically	ADV
essd-561	260	8	stacked	stack	VERB
essd-561	260	9	basketball	basketball	NOUN
essd-561	260	10	courts	court	NOUN
essd-561	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	260	12	a	a	DET
essd-561	260	13	running	running	NOUN
essd-561	260	14	track	track	NOUN
essd-561	260	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	260	16	a	a	DET
essd-561	260	17	dance	dance	NOUN
essd-561	260	18	studio	studio	NOUN
essd-561	260	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	260	20	weightlifting	weightlifting	NOUN
essd-561	260	21	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	260	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	260	23	an	an	DET
essd-561	260	24	open	open	ADJ
essd-561	260	25	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	260	26	air	air	NOUN
essd-561	260	27	soccer	soccer	NOUN
essd-561	260	28	field	field	NOUN
essd-561	260	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	261	1	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	261	2	climbing	climbing	NOUN
essd-561	261	3	wall	wall	NOUN
essd-561	261	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	261	5	a	a	DET
essd-561	261	6	café	café	NOUN
essd-561	261	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	261	8	relevant	relevant	ADJ
essd-561	261	9	athletic	athletic	ADJ
essd-561	261	10	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-561	261	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	261	12	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	261	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	261	14	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	261	15	klumpner	klumpner	VERB
essd-561	261	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	261	17	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	261	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	261	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	261	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	261	21	cracknell	cracknell	NOUN
essd-561	261	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	261	23	2013	2013	NUM
essd-561	261	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	261	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	262	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	262	2	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	262	3	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-561	262	4	towards	towards	ADP
essd-561	262	5	achieving	achieve	VERB
essd-561	262	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	262	7	following	follow	VERB
essd-561	262	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-561	262	9	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	262	10	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	262	11	to	to	PART
essd-561	262	12	solve	solve	VERB
essd-561	262	13	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	262	14	shortage	shortage	NOUN
essd-561	262	15	in	in	ADP
essd-561	262	16	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	262	17	cruz	cruz	NOUN
essd-561	262	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	262	19	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	262	20	of	of	ADP
essd-561	262	21	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	262	22	that	that	PRON
essd-561	262	23	leads	lead	VERB
essd-561	262	24	to	to	ADP
essd-561	262	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	262	26	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
essd-561	262	27	of	of	ADP
essd-561	262	28	lacking	lack	VERB
essd-561	262	29	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	262	30	amenities	amenity	NOUN
essd-561	262	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	263	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	263	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	263	3	hurley	hurley	PROPN
essd-561	263	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	263	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	263	6	consummate	consummate	ADJ
essd-561	263	7	u	u	NOUN
essd-561	263	8	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	263	9	tt	tt	PRON
essd-561	263	10	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-561	263	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	263	12	the	the	DET
essd-561	263	13	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	263	14	is	be	AUX
essd-561	263	15	tactical	tactical	ADJ
essd-561	263	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	263	17	replicable	replicable	ADJ
essd-561	263	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	263	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	263	20	programmed	program	VERB
essd-561	263	21	to	to	ADP
essd-561	263	22	the	the	DET
essd-561	263	23	max	max	PROPN
essd-561	263	24	—	—	PUNCT
essd-561	263	25	to	to	PART
essd-561	263	26	make	make	VERB
essd-561	263	27	the	the	DET
essd-561	263	28	most	most	ADJ
essd-561	263	29	of	of	ADP
essd-561	263	30	scarce	scarce	ADJ
essd-561	263	31	land	land	NOUN
essd-561	263	32	in	in	ADP
essd-561	263	33	a	a	DET
essd-561	263	34	dense	dense	ADJ
essd-561	263	35	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	263	36	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	263	37	hurley	hurley	PROPN
essd-561	263	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	263	39	2014	2014	NUM
essd-561	263	40	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	263	41	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	263	42	as	as	ADV
essd-561	263	43	well	well	ADV
essd-561	263	44	as	as	ADP
essd-561	263	45	to	to	PART
essd-561	263	46	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	263	47	a	a	DET
essd-561	263	48	piece	piece	NOUN
essd-561	263	49	of	of	ADP
essd-561	263	50	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	263	51	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-561	263	52	that	that	PRON
essd-561	263	53	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-561	263	54	through	through	ADP
essd-561	263	55	sports	sport	NOUN
essd-561	263	56	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	263	57	healthy	healthy	ADJ
essd-561	263	58	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-561	263	59	at	at	ADP
essd-561	263	60	reducing	reduce	VERB
essd-561	263	61	crime	crime	NOUN
essd-561	263	62	rates	rate	NOUN
essd-561	263	63	amongst	amongst	ADP
essd-561	263	64	the	the	DET
essd-561	263	65	youth	youth	NOUN
essd-561	263	66	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	263	67	adults	adult	NOUN
essd-561	263	68	in	in	ADP
essd-561	263	69	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	263	70	cruz	cruz	NOUN
essd-561	263	71	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	263	72	surrounding	surround	VERB
essd-561	263	73	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	263	74	in	in	ADP
essd-561	263	75	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	263	76	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	264	1	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	264	2	to	to	PART
essd-561	264	3	also	also	ADV
essd-561	264	4	promote	promote	VERB
essd-561	264	5	healthy	healthy	ADJ
essd-561	264	6	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
essd-561	264	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	264	8	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
essd-561	264	9	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	264	10	capital	capital	NOUN
essd-561	264	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	265	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	265	2	to	to	PART
essd-561	265	3	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-561	265	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	265	5	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	265	6	in	in	ADP
essd-561	265	7	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	265	8	cruz	cruz	NOUN
essd-561	265	9	by	by	ADP
essd-561	265	10	providing	provide	VERB
essd-561	265	11	a	a	DET
essd-561	265	12	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	265	13	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	265	14	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	265	15	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	265	16	that	that	PRON
essd-561	265	17	would	would	AUX
essd-561	265	18	bring	bring	VERB
essd-561	265	19	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	265	20	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	265	21	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	265	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-561	265	23	for	for	ADP
essd-561	265	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	265	25	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	265	26	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	265	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	266	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	266	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	266	3	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	266	4	supports	support	VERB
essd-561	266	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	266	6	local	local	ADJ
essd-561	266	7	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-561	266	8	to	to	PART
essd-561	266	9	be	be	AUX
essd-561	266	10	more	more	ADV
essd-561	266	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	266	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	267	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	267	2	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	267	3	was	be	AUX
essd-561	267	4	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	267	5	to	to	PART
essd-561	267	6	depend	depend	VERB
essd-561	267	7	on	on	ADP
essd-561	267	8	renewable	renewable	ADJ
essd-561	267	9	energy	energy	NOUN
essd-561	267	10	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-561	267	11	where	where	SCONJ
essd-561	267	12	ecological	ecological	ADJ
essd-561	267	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
essd-561	267	14	allow	allow	VERB
essd-561	267	15	them	they	PRON
essd-561	267	16	to	to	PART
essd-561	267	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	267	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	267	19	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	267	20	can	can	AUX
essd-561	267	21	also	also	ADV
essd-561	267	22	be	be	AUX
essd-561	267	23	outfitted	outfit	VERB
essd-561	267	24	with	with	ADP
essd-561	267	25	solar	solar	ADJ
essd-561	267	26	cells	cell	NOUN
essd-561	267	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	267	28	wind	wind	NOUN
essd-561	267	29	turbines	turbine	NOUN
essd-561	267	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	267	31	rainwater	rainwater	NOUN
essd-561	267	32	collection	collection	NOUN
essd-561	267	33	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-561	267	34	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	267	35	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	267	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	267	37	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	267	38	klumpner	klumpner	VERB
essd-561	267	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	267	40	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	267	41	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	267	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	268	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-561	268	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	269	1	132	132	NUM
essd-561	269	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	269	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	269	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	269	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	269	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	269	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	269	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	269	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	269	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	269	11	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-561	269	12	8	8	NUM
essd-561	269	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	270	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	270	2	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	270	3	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	270	4	in	in	ADP
essd-561	270	5	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	270	6	cruz	cruz	PROPN
essd-561	270	7	duringconstruction	duringconstruction	NOUN
essd-561	270	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	270	9	after	after	ADP
essd-561	270	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
essd-561	270	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	271	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-561	271	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	271	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	271	4	brillembourg	brillembourg	NOUN
essd-561	271	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	271	6	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	271	7	klumpner	klumpner	VERB
essd-561	271	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	271	9	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	271	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	271	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	271	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	271	13	hurley	hurley	NOUN
essd-561	271	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	271	15	2014	2014	NUM
essd-561	271	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	271	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	272	1	4.2.5	4.2.5	X
essd-561	272	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	273	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	273	2	results	result	NOUN
essd-561	273	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	273	4	learned	learn	VERB
essd-561	273	5	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	273	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	273	7	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	273	8	showed	show	VERB
essd-561	273	9	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	273	10	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	273	11	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	273	12	through	through	ADP
essd-561	273	13	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	273	14	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	273	15	as	as	ADP
essd-561	273	16	a	a	DET
essd-561	273	17	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	273	18	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	273	19	can	can	AUX
essd-561	273	20	deliver	deliver	VERB
essd-561	273	21	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	273	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-561	273	23	that	that	PRON
essd-561	273	24	support	support	VERB
essd-561	273	25	the	the	DET
essd-561	273	26	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
essd-561	273	27	of	of	ADP
essd-561	273	28	the	the	DET
essd-561	273	29	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	273	30	in	in	ADP
essd-561	273	31	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	273	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	274	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	274	2	results	result	NOUN
essd-561	274	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	274	4	learned	learn	VERB
essd-561	274	5	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	274	6	from	from	ADP
essd-561	274	7	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-561	274	8	include	include	VERB
essd-561	274	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	274	10	hereunder	hereunder	NOUN
essd-561	274	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	274	12	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	274	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	274	14	architects	architect	NOUN
essd-561	274	15	have	have	AUX
essd-561	274	16	managed	manage	VERB
essd-561	274	17	to	to	PART
essd-561	274	18	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
essd-561	274	19	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	274	20	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ
essd-561	274	21	recreational	recreational	ADJ
essd-561	274	22	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	274	23	into	into	ADP
essd-561	274	24	a	a	DET
essd-561	274	25	small	small	ADJ
essd-561	274	26	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-561	274	27	area	area	NOUN
essd-561	274	28	through	through	ADP
essd-561	274	29	an	an	DET
essd-561	274	30	innovative	innovative	ADJ
essd-561	274	31	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	274	32	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	274	33	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	274	34	of	of	ADP
essd-561	274	35	a	a	DET
essd-561	274	36	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	274	37	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	274	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	275	1	this	this	PRON
essd-561	275	2	is	be	AUX
essd-561	275	3	a	a	DET
essd-561	275	4	lesson	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	275	5	on	on	ADP
essd-561	275	6	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	275	7	to	to	PART
essd-561	275	8	design	design	VERB
essd-561	275	9	in	in	ADP
essd-561	275	10	small	small	ADJ
essd-561	275	11	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	275	12	in	in	ADP
essd-561	275	13	a	a	DET
essd-561	275	14	deeply	deeply	ADV
essd-561	275	15	needy	needy	ADJ
essd-561	275	16	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	275	17	that	that	PRON
essd-561	275	18	is	be	AUX
essd-561	275	19	located	locate	VERB
essd-561	275	20	in	in	ADP
essd-561	275	21	a	a	DET
essd-561	275	22	very	very	ADV
essd-561	275	23	dense	dense	ADJ
essd-561	275	24	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	275	25	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	275	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	276	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	276	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	276	3	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	276	4	clarified	clarify	VERB
essd-561	276	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	276	6	essential	essential	ADJ
essd-561	276	7	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	276	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	276	9	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	276	10	participatory	participatory	NOUN
essd-561	276	11	in	in	ADP
essd-561	276	12	making	make	VERB
essd-561	276	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	276	14	success	success	NOUN
essd-561	276	15	of	of	ADP
essd-561	276	16	any	any	DET
essd-561	276	17	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	276	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	276	19	the	the	DET
essd-561	276	20	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	276	21	managed	manage	VERB
essd-561	276	22	to	to	PART
essd-561	276	23	give	give	VERB
essd-561	276	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	276	25	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	276	26	a	a	DET
essd-561	276	27	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-561	276	28	of	of	ADP
essd-561	276	29	collective	collective	ADJ
essd-561	276	30	ownership	ownership	NOUN
essd-561	276	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	276	32	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
essd-561	276	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	277	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-561	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	277	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	277	4	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	277	5	contributes	contribute	VERB
essd-561	277	6	positively	positively	ADV
essd-561	277	7	to	to	ADP
essd-561	277	8	reducing	reduce	VERB
essd-561	277	9	crime	crime	NOUN
essd-561	277	10	rates	rate	NOUN
essd-561	277	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	277	12	to	to	PART
essd-561	277	13	attract	attract	VERB
essd-561	277	14	high	high	ADJ
essd-561	277	15	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	277	16	frequency	frequency	NOUN
essd-561	277	17	use	use	NOUN
essd-561	277	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	278	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-561	278	2	to	to	ADP
essd-561	278	3	kate	kate	PROPN
essd-561	278	4	cracknell	cracknell	PROPN
essd-561	278	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	278	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	278	7	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	278	8	helped	helped	AUX
essd-561	278	9	lower	lower	VERB
essd-561	278	10	the	the	DET
essd-561	278	11	crime	crime	NOUN
essd-561	278	12	rate	rate	NOUN
essd-561	278	13	in	in	ADP
essd-561	278	14	this	this	DET
essd-561	278	15	barrio	barrio	NOUN
essd-561	278	16	by	by	ADP
essd-561	278	17	more	more	ADJ
essd-561	278	18	than	than	ADP
essd-561	278	19	30	30	NUM
essd-561	278	20	percent	percent	NOUN
essd-561	278	21	since	since	SCONJ
essd-561	278	22	its	its	PRON
essd-561	278	23	inauguration	inauguration	NOUN
essd-561	278	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	278	25	cracknell	cracknell	PROPN
essd-561	278	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	278	27	2013	2013	NUM
essd-561	278	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	278	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	279	1	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	279	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	279	3	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	279	4	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	279	5	in	in	ADP
essd-561	279	6	la	la	PROPN
essd-561	279	7	cruz	cruz	PROPN
essd-561	279	8	as	as	ADP
essd-561	279	9	a	a	DET
essd-561	279	10	pilot	pilot	NOUN
essd-561	279	11	initial	initial	ADJ
essd-561	279	12	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	279	13	provides	provide	VERB
essd-561	279	14	some	some	DET
essd-561	279	15	important	important	ADJ
essd-561	279	16	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	279	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	279	18	u	u	PROPN
essd-561	279	19	-	-	PROPN
essd-561	279	20	tt	tt	PROPN
essd-561	279	21	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	279	22	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-561	279	23	relied	rely	VERB
essd-561	279	24	on	on	ADP
essd-561	279	25	these	these	DET
essd-561	279	26	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	279	27	in	in	ADP
essd-561	279	28	standardizing	standardize	VERB
essd-561	279	29	the	the	DET
essd-561	279	30	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
essd-561	279	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	279	32	to	to	PART
essd-561	279	33	develop	develop	VERB
essd-561	279	34	a	a	DET
essd-561	279	35	prefabricated	prefabricate	VERB
essd-561	279	36	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-561	279	37	system	system	NOUN
essd-561	279	38	that	that	PRON
essd-561	279	39	reduced	reduce	VERB
essd-561	279	40	the	the	DET
essd-561	279	41	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-561	279	42	time	time	NOUN
essd-561	279	43	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	279	44	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-561	279	45	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	279	46	cracknell	cracknell	NOUN
essd-561	279	47	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	279	48	2013	2013	NUM
essd-561	279	49	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	279	50	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	280	1	5	5	X
essd-561	280	2	.	.	X
essd-561	280	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
essd-561	280	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	280	5	argument	argument	NOUN
essd-561	280	6	of	of	ADP
essd-561	280	7	this	this	DET
essd-561	280	8	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	280	9	dealt	deal	VERB
essd-561	280	10	with	with	ADP
essd-561	280	11	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	280	12	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	280	13	as	as	ADP
essd-561	280	14	an	an	DET
essd-561	280	15	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	280	16	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	280	17	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	280	18	that	that	PRON
essd-561	280	19	provides	provide	VERB
essd-561	280	20	a	a	DET
essd-561	280	21	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
essd-561	280	22	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	280	23	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	280	24	made	make	VERB
essd-561	280	25	for	for	ADP
essd-561	280	26	an	an	DET
essd-561	280	27	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	280	28	setting	setting	NOUN
essd-561	280	29	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	280	30	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-561	280	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	280	32	it	it	PRON
essd-561	280	33	can	can	AUX
essd-561	280	34	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-561	280	35	the	the	DET
essd-561	280	36	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	280	37	in	in	ADP
essd-561	280	38	upa	upa	NOUN
essd-561	280	39	through	through	ADP
essd-561	280	40	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	280	41	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	280	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	281	1	this	this	DET
essd-561	281	2	argument	argument	NOUN
essd-561	281	3	initiated	initiate	VERB
essd-561	281	4	a	a	DET
essd-561	281	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
essd-561	281	6	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-561	281	7	towards	towards	ADP
essd-561	281	8	investigating	investigate	VERB
essd-561	281	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	281	10	intended	intend	VERB
essd-561	281	11	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-561	281	12	by	by	ADP
essd-561	281	13	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	281	14	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	281	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	281	16	other	other	ADJ
essd-561	281	17	related	related	ADJ
essd-561	281	18	terms	term	NOUN
essd-561	281	19	that	that	PRON
essd-561	281	20	are	be	AUX
essd-561	281	21	strongly	strongly	ADV
essd-561	281	22	linked	link	VERB
essd-561	281	23	to	to	ADP
essd-561	281	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	281	25	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	281	26	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
essd-561	281	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	282	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	282	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	282	3	defined	define	VERB
essd-561	282	4	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	282	5	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	282	6	from	from	ADP
essd-561	282	7	a	a	DET
essd-561	282	8	broader	broad	ADJ
essd-561	282	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
essd-561	282	10	as	as	ADP
essd-561	282	11	a	a	DET
essd-561	282	12	standing	stand	VERB
essd-561	282	13	domain	domain	NOUN
essd-561	282	14	of	of	ADP
essd-561	282	15	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	282	16	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	282	17	that	that	PRON
essd-561	282	18	engages	engage	VERB
essd-561	282	19	between	between	ADP
essd-561	282	20	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	282	21	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	282	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	282	23	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	282	24	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	282	25	in	in	ADP
essd-561	282	26	an	an	DET
essd-561	282	27	integrated	integrate	VERB
essd-561	282	28	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	282	29	process	process	NOUN
essd-561	282	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	282	31	it	it	PRON
essd-561	282	32	aims	aim	VERB
essd-561	282	33	at	at	ADP
essd-561	282	34	producing	produce	VERB
essd-561	282	35	a	a	DET
essd-561	282	36	unique	unique	ADJ
essd-561	282	37	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	282	38	of	of	ADP
essd-561	282	39	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	282	40	that	that	PRON
essd-561	282	41	completely	completely	ADV
essd-561	282	42	merges	merge	VERB
essd-561	282	43	with	with	ADP
essd-561	282	44	the	the	DET
essd-561	282	45	surrounding	surround	VERB
essd-561	282	46	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	282	47	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	282	48	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	283	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
essd-561	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	283	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	283	4	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	283	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
essd-561	283	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	283	7	catalytic	catalytic	ADJ
essd-561	283	8	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	283	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	283	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	283	11	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	283	12	in	in	ADP
essd-561	283	13	order	order	NOUN
essd-561	283	14	to	to	PART
essd-561	283	15	clarify	clarify	VERB
essd-561	283	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	283	17	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
essd-561	283	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	283	19	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	283	20	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	283	21	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	283	22	can	can	AUX
essd-561	283	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-561	283	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	283	25	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	283	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	284	1	simply	simply	ADV
essd-561	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	284	3	an	an	DET
essd-561	284	4	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	284	5	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	284	6	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	284	7	is	be	AUX
essd-561	284	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	284	9	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	284	10	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	284	11	that	that	PRON
essd-561	284	12	is	be	AUX
essd-561	284	13	physically	physically	ADV
essd-561	284	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	284	15	functionally	functionally	ADV
essd-561	284	16	connected	connect	VERB
essd-561	284	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	284	18	integrated	integrate	VERB
essd-561	284	19	with	with	ADP
essd-561	284	20	its	its	PRON
essd-561	284	21	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	284	22	context	context	NOUN
essd-561	284	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	284	24	delivers	deliver	VERB
essd-561	284	25	multi	multi	ADJ
essd-561	284	26	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-561	284	27	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	284	28	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	284	29	benefits	benefit	NOUN
essd-561	284	30	for	for	ADP
essd-561	284	31	its	its	PRON
essd-561	284	32	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	284	33	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	284	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	285	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	285	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	285	3	highlighted	highlight	VERB
essd-561	285	4	the	the	DET
essd-561	285	5	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-561	285	6	to	to	PART
essd-561	285	7	determine	determine	VERB
essd-561	285	8	a	a	DET
essd-561	285	9	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-561	285	10	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	285	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	285	12	upas	upa	NOUN
essd-561	285	13	which	which	PRON
essd-561	285	14	is	be	AUX
essd-561	285	15	intended	intend	VERB
essd-561	285	16	in	in	ADP
essd-561	285	17	this	this	DET
essd-561	285	18	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	285	19	to	to	PART
essd-561	285	20	be	be	AUX
essd-561	285	21	enhanced	enhance	VERB
essd-561	285	22	by	by	ADP
essd-561	285	23	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	285	24	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	285	25	that	that	PRON
essd-561	285	26	were	be	AUX
essd-561	285	27	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	285	28	through	through	ADP
essd-561	285	29	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	285	30	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	285	31	principals	principal	NOUN
essd-561	285	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	285	33	which	which	PRON
essd-561	285	34	is	be	AUX
essd-561	285	35	a	a	DET
essd-561	285	36	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-561	285	37	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	285	38	of	of	ADP
essd-561	285	39	upas	upas	NOUN
essd-561	285	40	consisting	consist	VERB
essd-561	285	41	of	of	ADP
essd-561	285	42	permanent	permanent	ADJ
essd-561	285	43	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	285	44	with	with	ADP
essd-561	285	45	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	285	46	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	285	47	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	285	48	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-561	285	49	that	that	PRON
essd-561	285	50	have	have	VERB
essd-561	285	51	the	the	DET
essd-561	285	52	capability	capability	NOUN
essd-561	285	53	to	to	PART
essd-561	285	54	be	be	AUX
essd-561	285	55	improved	improve	VERB
essd-561	285	56	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	285	57	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-561	285	58	through	through	ADP
essd-561	285	59	the	the	DET
essd-561	285	60	usual	usual	ADJ
essd-561	285	61	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	285	62	common	common	ADJ
essd-561	285	63	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-561	285	64	approaches	approach	NOUN
essd-561	285	65	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	285	66	they	they	PRON
essd-561	285	67	are	be	AUX
essd-561	285	68	not	not	PART
essd-561	285	69	the	the	DET
essd-561	285	70	worst	bad	ADJ
essd-561	285	71	case	case	NOUN
essd-561	285	72	of	of	ADP
essd-561	285	73	slums	slum	NOUN
essd-561	285	74	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	285	75	shantytowns	shantytown	NOUN
essd-561	285	76	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	286	1	finally	finally	ADV
essd-561	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	286	3	the	the	DET
essd-561	286	4	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	286	5	through	through	ADP
essd-561	286	6	an	an	DET
essd-561	286	7	analytical	analytical	ADJ
essd-561	286	8	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	286	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	286	10	two	two	NUM
essd-561	286	11	selected	select	VERB
essd-561	286	12	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	286	13	aims	aim	VERB
essd-561	286	14	to	to	PART
essd-561	286	15	prove	prove	VERB
essd-561	286	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	286	17	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
essd-561	286	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	286	19	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	286	20	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	286	21	validity	validity	NOUN
essd-561	286	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	287	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	287	2	two	two	NUM
essd-561	287	3	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	287	4	provide	provide	VERB
essd-561	287	5	various	various	ADJ
essd-561	287	6	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	287	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	287	8	actual	actual	ADJ
essd-561	287	9	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-561	287	10	that	that	PRON
essd-561	287	11	clarified	clarify	VERB
essd-561	287	12	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	287	13	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	287	14	projects	project	NOUN
essd-561	287	15	that	that	PRON
essd-561	287	16	were	be	AUX
essd-561	287	17	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	287	18	through	through	ADP
essd-561	287	19	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	287	20	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	287	21	can	can	AUX
essd-561	287	22	positively	positively	ADV
essd-561	287	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-561	287	24	the	the	DET
essd-561	287	25	qul	qul	NOUN
essd-561	287	26	in	in	ADP
essd-561	287	27	upas	upas	PROPN
essd-561	287	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	288	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-561	288	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	289	1	133	133	NUM
essd-561	289	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	289	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	289	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	289	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	289	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	289	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	289	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	289	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	289	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	289	11	6	6	NUM
essd-561	289	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	289	13	references	reference	NOUN
essd-561	289	14	1	1	NUM
essd-561	289	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	290	1	archdaily	archdaily	ADV
essd-561	290	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	291	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	291	2	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	291	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	291	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	292	1	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	292	2	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	292	3	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	292	4	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	292	5	in	in	ADP
essd-561	292	6	an	an	DET
essd-561	292	7	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	292	8	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	292	9	in	in	ADP
essd-561	292	10	haiti	haiti	PROPN
essd-561	292	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	292	12	emergent	emergent	ADJ
essd-561	292	13	vernacular	vernacular	ADJ
essd-561	292	14	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	292	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	292	16	eva	eva	NOUN
essd-561	292	17	studio	studio	NOUN
essd-561	292	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	292	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	293	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
essd-561	293	2	july	july	PROPN
essd-561	293	3	25	25	NUM
essd-561	293	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	293	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	293	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	293	8	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	293	9	https://www.archdaily.com/802993/tapis-rougeemergent-vernacular-architecture	https://www.archdaily.com/802993/tapis-rougeemergent-vernacular-architecture	NOUN
essd-561	293	10	2	2	NUM
essd-561	293	11	.	.	X
essd-561	294	1	attoe	attoe	PROPN
essd-561	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	294	3	w.	w.	PROPN
essd-561	294	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	294	5	donn	donn	PROPN
essd-561	294	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	294	7	l.	l.	PROPN
essd-561	294	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	294	9	1989	1989	NUM
essd-561	294	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	294	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	295	1	american	american	ADJ
essd-561	295	2	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	295	3	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	295	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	295	5	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	295	6	in	in	ADP
essd-561	295	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	295	8	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	295	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	295	10	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	295	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	296	1	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
essd-561	296	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	296	3	university	university	PROPN
essd-561	296	4	of	of	ADP
essd-561	296	5	california	california	PROPN
essd-561	296	6	press	press	PROPN
essd-561	296	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	297	1	3	3	X
essd-561	297	2	.	.	X
essd-561	297	3	brillembourg	brillembourg	PROPN
essd-561	297	4	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-561	297	5	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	297	6	klumpner	klumpner	PROPN
essd-561	297	7	h.	h.	PROPN
essd-561	297	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	297	9	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	297	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	297	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	298	1	build	build	VERB
essd-561	298	2	simply	simply	ADV
essd-561	298	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	298	4	south	south	ADV
essd-561	298	5	of	of	ADP
essd-561	298	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	298	7	border	border	NOUN
essd-561	298	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	299	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
essd-561	299	2	august	august	PROPN
essd-561	299	3	17	17	NUM
essd-561	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	299	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	299	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	299	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	299	8	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	299	9	http://www.mascontext.com/issues/10-conflict-summer-11/build-simply-south-of-the-border/	http://www.mascontext.com/issues/10-conflict-summer-11/build-simply-south-of-the-border/	PROPN
essd-561	299	10	4	4	NUM
essd-561	299	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	299	12	carmona	carmona	PROPN
essd-561	299	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	299	14	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-561	299	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	299	16	heath	heath	PROPN
essd-561	299	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	299	18	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-561	299	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	299	20	oc	oc	PROPN
essd-561	299	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	299	22	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-561	299	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	299	24	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	299	25	tiesdell	tiesdell	PROPN
essd-561	299	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	299	27	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-561	299	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	299	29	2003	2003	NUM
essd-561	299	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	299	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	300	1	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	300	2	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	300	3	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	300	4	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	300	5	places	place	NOUN
essd-561	300	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	300	7	the	the	DET
essd-561	300	8	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
essd-561	300	9	of	of	ADP
essd-561	300	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	300	11	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	300	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	301	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
essd-561	301	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	301	3	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	301	4	press	press	NOUN
essd-561	301	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	302	1	5	5	X
essd-561	302	2	.	.	X
essd-561	302	3	cowan	cowan	PROPN
essd-561	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	302	5	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-561	302	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	302	7	2005	2005	NUM
essd-561	302	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	302	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	303	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	303	2	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
essd-561	303	3	of	of	ADP
essd-561	303	4	urbanism	urbanism	PROPN
essd-561	303	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	304	1	tisbury	tisbury	NOUN
essd-561	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	304	3	wiltshire	wiltshire	PROPN
essd-561	304	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	304	5	streetwise	streetwise	PROPN
essd-561	304	6	press	press	PROPN
essd-561	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	304	8	uk	uk	PROPN
essd-561	304	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	305	1	p.	p.	NOUN
essd-561	305	2	415	415	NUM
essd-561	305	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	306	1	6	6	NUM
essd-561	306	2	.	.	X
essd-561	306	3	cracknell	cracknell	PROPN
essd-561	306	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	306	5	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-561	306	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	306	7	2013	2013	NUM
essd-561	306	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	306	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	307	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	307	2	only	only	ADJ
essd-561	307	3	way	way	NOUN
essd-561	307	4	is	be	AUX
essd-561	307	5	up	up	ADV
essd-561	307	6	;	;	PUNCT
essd-561	307	7	2013	2013	NUM
essd-561	307	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	308	1	health	health	NOUN
essd-561	308	2	club	club	NOUN
essd-561	308	3	management	management	NOUN
essd-561	308	4	2013	2013	NUM
essd-561	308	5	issue	issue	NOUN
essd-561	308	6	10	10	NUM
essd-561	308	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	308	8	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
essd-561	308	9	august	august	PROPN
essd-561	308	10	20	20	NUM
essd-561	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	308	12	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	308	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	308	14	from	from	ADP
essd-561	308	15	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	308	16	http://www.healthclubmanagement.co.uk	http://www.healthclubmanagement.co.uk	PROPN
essd-561	308	17	/	/	SYM
essd-561	308	18	health	health	NOUN
essd-561	308	19	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	308	20	club	club	NOUN
essd-561	308	21	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	308	22	management	management	NOUN
essd-561	308	23	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	308	24	features	feature	NOUN
essd-561	308	25	/	/	SYM
essd-561	308	26	the	the	PRON
essd-561	308	27	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	308	28	only	only	ADJ
essd-561	308	29	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	308	30	way	way	NOUN
essd-561	308	31	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	308	32	i	i	PRON
essd-561	308	33	s	s	PROPN
essd-561	308	34	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	308	35	up/28464	up/28464	NOUN
essd-561	308	36	7	7	NUM
essd-561	308	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	309	1	davis	davis	PROPN
essd-561	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	309	3	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-561	309	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	309	5	2009	2009	NUM
essd-561	309	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	309	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	310	1	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	310	2	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	310	3	in	in	ADP
essd-561	310	4	theory	theory	NOUN
essd-561	310	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	310	6	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-561	310	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	311	1	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	311	2	research	research	NOUN
essd-561	311	3	quarterly,13(3	quarterly,13(3	PROPN
essd-561	311	4	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	311	5	4	4	NUM
essd-561	311	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	311	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	311	8	295	295	NUM
essd-561	311	9	-	-	SYM
essd-561	311	10	306	306	NUM
essd-561	311	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	312	1	8	8	NUM
essd-561	312	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	312	3	doxiades	doxiade	NOUN
essd-561	312	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	312	5	k.a	k.a	PROPN
essd-561	312	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	313	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	313	2	1963	1963	NUM
essd-561	313	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	313	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	314	1	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	314	2	in	in	ADP
essd-561	314	3	transition	transition	NOUN
essd-561	314	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	315	1	london	london	PROPN
essd-561	315	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	315	3	hutchinson	hutchinson	PROPN
essd-561	315	4	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	316	1	9	9	X
essd-561	316	2	.	.	X
essd-561	317	1	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	317	3	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-561	317	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	317	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	317	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	317	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	318	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
essd-561	318	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	318	3	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-561	318	4	of	of	ADP
essd-561	318	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	318	6	life	life	NOUN
essd-561	318	7	in	in	ADP
essd-561	318	8	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	318	9	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	318	10	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	318	11	through	through	ADP
essd-561	318	12	a	a	DET
essd-561	318	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	318	14	of	of	ADP
essd-561	318	15	integral	integral	ADJ
essd-561	318	16	multi	multi	ADJ
essd-561	318	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
essd-561	318	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	318	19	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	318	20	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	318	21	as	as	ADP
essd-561	318	22	arena	arena	NOUN
essd-561	318	23	for	for	ADP
essd-561	318	24	change	change	NOUN
essd-561	318	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	319	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
essd-561	319	2	of	of	ADP
essd-561	319	3	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	319	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	319	5	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-561	319	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	319	7	1(1	1(1	NUM
essd-561	319	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	319	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	320	1	doi:10.21625	doi:10.21625	NOUN
essd-561	320	2	/	/	SYM
essd-561	320	3	resourceedings.v1i1.175	resourceedings.v1i1.175	PROPN
essd-561	320	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	321	1	10	10	NUM
essd-561	321	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	322	1	ernest	ernest	PROPN
essd-561	322	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	322	3	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-561	322	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	322	5	2002	2002	NUM
essd-561	322	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	322	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	323	1	what	what	PRON
essd-561	323	2	makes	make	VERB
essd-561	323	3	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	323	4	catalytic	catalytic	VERB
essd-561	323	5	?	?	PUNCT
essd-561	324	1	how	how	SCONJ
essd-561	324	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-561	324	3	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-561	324	4	can	can	AUX
essd-561	324	5	be	be	AUX
essd-561	324	6	designed	design	VERB
essd-561	324	7	to	to	PART
essd-561	324	8	spur	spur	VERB
essd-561	324	9	surrounding	surround	VERB
essd-561	324	10	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	324	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	325	1	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-561	325	2	of	of	ADP
essd-561	325	3	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	325	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	325	5	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-561	325	6	research	research	NOUN
essd-561	325	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	325	8	19(1	19(1	NUM
essd-561	325	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	325	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	325	11	p.	p.	NOUN
essd-561	325	12	30	30	NUM
essd-561	325	13	-	-	SYM
essd-561	325	14	43	43	NUM
essd-561	325	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	326	1	11	11	NUM
essd-561	326	2	.	.	X
essd-561	327	1	ezeh	ezeh	PROPN
essd-561	327	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	327	3	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-561	327	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	327	5	mberu	mberu	PROPN
essd-561	327	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	327	7	b.	b.	PROPN
essd-561	327	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	327	9	&	&	CCONJ
essd-561	327	10	haregu	haregu	PROPN
essd-561	327	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	327	12	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-561	327	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	327	14	2016	2016	NUM
essd-561	327	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	327	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	328	1	slum	slum	PROPN
essd-561	328	2	health	health	NOUN
essd-561	328	3	is	be	AUX
essd-561	328	4	not	not	PART
essd-561	328	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	328	6	health	health	NOUN
essd-561	328	7	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	328	8	why	why	SCONJ
essd-561	328	9	we	we	PRON
essd-561	328	10	must	must	AUX
essd-561	328	11	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
essd-561	328	12	between	between	ADP
essd-561	328	13	the	the	DET
essd-561	328	14	two	two	NUM
essd-561	328	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	329	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
essd-561	329	2	july	july	PROPN
essd-561	329	3	20	20	NUM
essd-561	329	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	329	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	329	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	329	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	329	8	https://theconversation.com/slum-health-is-not-urban-healt	https://theconversation.com/slum-health-is-not-urban-healt	ADJ
essd-561	329	9	h	h	NOUN
essd-561	329	10	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	329	11	why	why	SCONJ
essd-561	329	12	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	329	13	we	we	PRON
essd-561	329	14	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	329	15	must	must	AUX
essd-561	329	16	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	329	17	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
essd-561	329	18	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	329	19	between	between	ADP
essd-561	329	20	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	329	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	329	22	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	329	23	two-69939	two-69939	NOUN
essd-561	329	24	12	12	NUM
essd-561	329	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	330	1	francin	francin	PROPN
essd-561	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	330	3	k.i	k.i	PROPN
essd-561	330	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	330	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	330	6	2015	2015	NUM
essd-561	330	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	330	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	331	1	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	331	2	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	331	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	332	1	mcgill	mcgill	PROPN
essd-561	332	2	university	university	PROPN
essd-561	332	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	332	4	school	school	NOUN
essd-561	332	5	of	of	ADP
essd-561	332	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	332	7	planning	planning	PROPN
essd-561	332	8	13	13	NUM
essd-561	332	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	333	1	hariss	hariss	PROPN
essd-561	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	333	3	b.	b.	PROPN
essd-561	333	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	333	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	333	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	333	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	334	1	what	what	PRON
essd-561	334	2	is	be	AUX
essd-561	334	3	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	334	4	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	334	5	?	?	PUNCT
essd-561	335	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
essd-561	335	2	august	august	PROPN
essd-561	335	3	5	5	NUM
essd-561	335	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	335	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	335	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	335	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	335	8	https://www.wisegeek.com/	https://www.wisegeek.com/	NOUN
essd-561	335	9	what-is-urban-architecture.htm	what-is-urban-architecture.htm	PROPN
essd-561	335	10	14	14	NUM
essd-561	335	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	336	1	hurley	hurley	PROPN
essd-561	336	2	ak	ak	PROPN
essd-561	336	3	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	336	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	336	5	2014	2014	NUM
essd-561	336	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	336	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	337	1	next	next	ADJ
essd-561	337	2	progressives	progressive	NOUN
essd-561	337	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	337	4	going	go	VERB
essd-561	337	5	top	top	VERB
essd-561	337	6	down	down	ADP
essd-561	337	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	338	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
essd-561	338	2	august	august	PROPN
essd-561	338	3	20	20	NUM
essd-561	338	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	338	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	338	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	338	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	338	8	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	338	9	https://www.a	https://www.a	PROPN
essd-561	338	10	rchitectmagazine.com/design/next-progressives-going-top-down	rchitectmagazine.com/design/next-progressives-going-top-down	ADJ
essd-561	338	11	o	o	NOUN
essd-561	338	12	15	15	NUM
essd-561	338	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	339	1	komez	komez	PROPN
essd-561	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	339	3	e.	e.	PROPN
essd-561	339	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	339	5	2011	2011	NUM
essd-561	339	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	339	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	340	1	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	340	2	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	340	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	340	4	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	340	5	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	340	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	340	7	in	in	ADP
essd-561	340	8	three	three	NUM
essd-561	340	9	exemplary	exemplary	NOUN
essd-561	340	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	341	1	saarbrücken	saarbrücken	VERB
essd-561	341	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	341	3	lap	lap	NOUN
essd-561	341	4	lambert	lambert	PROPN
essd-561	341	5	academic	academic	ADJ
essd-561	341	6	publishing	publishing	NOUN
essd-561	341	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	342	1	16	16	NUM
essd-561	342	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	342	3	lucas	lucas	PROPN
essd-561	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	342	5	p.k	p.k	PROPN
essd-561	342	6	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	342	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	342	8	2013	2013	NUM
essd-561	342	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	342	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	343	1	norms	norm	NOUN
essd-561	343	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	343	3	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	343	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	344	1	understanding	understand	VERB
essd-561	344	2	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	344	3	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	344	4	regulation	regulation	NOUN
essd-561	344	5	in	in	ADP
essd-561	344	6	the	the	DET
essd-561	344	7	tourist	tourist	NOUN
essd-561	344	8	city	city	NOUN
essd-561	344	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	345	1	lund	lund	PROPN
essd-561	345	2	university	university	PROPN
essd-561	345	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	346	1	17	17	NUM
essd-561	346	2	.	.	X
essd-561	346	3	satterthwaite	satterthwaite	NOUN
essd-561	346	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	346	5	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-561	346	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	346	7	1995	1995	NUM
essd-561	346	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	346	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	347	1	viewpoint	viewpoint	VERB
essd-561	347	2	the	the	DET
essd-561	347	3	underestimation	underestimation	NOUN
essd-561	347	4	of	of	ADP
essd-561	347	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	347	6	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	347	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	347	8	of	of	ADP
essd-561	347	9	its	its	PRON
essd-561	347	10	health	health	NOUN
essd-561	347	11	consequences	consequence	NOUN
essd-561	347	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	348	1	third	third	ADJ
essd-561	348	2	world	world	PROPN
essd-561	348	3	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-561	348	4	review	review	NOUN
essd-561	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	348	6	17(4	17(4	NUM
essd-561	348	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	348	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	349	1	18	18	NUM
essd-561	349	2	.	.	X
essd-561	349	3	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
essd-561	349	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	349	5	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-561	349	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	349	7	2012	2012	NUM
essd-561	349	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	349	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	350	1	a	a	DET
essd-561	350	2	prefab	prefab	ADJ
essd-561	350	3	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	350	4	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	350	5	for	for	ADP
essd-561	350	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	350	7	slums	slum	NOUN
essd-561	350	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	351	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
essd-561	351	2	august	august	PROPN
essd-561	351	3	17	17	NUM
essd-561	351	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	351	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	351	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	351	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	351	8	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	351	9	https://w	https://w	PUNCT
essd-561	351	10	ww.fastcompany.com/1680630/a-prefab-vertical-gym-for-urban-slums	ww.fastcompany.com/1680630/a-prefab-vertical-gym-for-urban-slums	ADP
essd-561	351	11	19	19	NUM
essd-561	351	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	352	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	352	2	harvard	harvard	PROPN
essd-561	352	3	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	352	4	review	review	NOUN
essd-561	352	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	352	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	352	7	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	352	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	353	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	353	2	1981	1981	NUM
essd-561	353	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	353	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	354	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
essd-561	354	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	354	3	mit	mit	PROPN
essd-561	354	4	press	press	NOUN
essd-561	354	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	355	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-561	355	2	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	356	1	134	134	NUM
essd-561	356	2	elewa	elewa	PROPN
essd-561	356	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	356	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-561	356	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-561	356	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	356	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-561	356	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-561	356	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	356	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-561	356	11	20	20	NUM
essd-561	356	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	357	1	united	united	PROPN
essd-561	357	2	nations	nations	PROPN
essd-561	357	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	358	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	358	2	2014	2014	NUM
essd-561	358	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	358	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	359	1	world	world	NOUN
essd-561	359	2	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-561	359	3	prospects	prospect	NOUN
essd-561	359	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	359	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	359	6	2014	2014	NUM
essd-561	359	7	revision	revision	NOUN
essd-561	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	359	9	highlights	highlight	NOUN
essd-561	359	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	359	11	united	united	PROPN
essd-561	359	12	nations	nations	PROPN
essd-561	359	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	359	14	department	department	NOUN
essd-561	359	15	of	of	ADP
essd-561	359	16	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	359	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	359	18	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	359	19	affairs	affair	NOUN
essd-561	359	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	359	21	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	359	22	division	division	NOUN
essd-561	359	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	360	1	21	21	NUM
essd-561	360	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	360	3	united	united	PROPN
essd-561	360	4	nations	nations	PROPN
essd-561	360	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	360	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	360	7	2016	2016	NUM
essd-561	360	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	360	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	361	1	the	the	DET
essd-561	361	2	world	world	NOUN
essd-561	361	3	’s	’s	PART
essd-561	361	4	cities	city	NOUN
essd-561	361	5	in	in	ADP
essd-561	361	6	2016	2016	NUM
essd-561	361	7	–	–	PUNCT
essd-561	361	8	data	datum	NOUN
essd-561	361	9	booklet	booklet	NOUN
essd-561	361	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	362	1	united	united	PROPN
essd-561	362	2	nations	nations	PROPN
essd-561	362	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	362	4	department	department	NOUN
essd-561	362	5	of	of	ADP
essd-561	362	6	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-561	362	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	362	8	social	social	ADJ
essd-561	362	9	affairs	affair	NOUN
essd-561	362	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	362	11	population	population	NOUN
essd-561	362	12	division	division	NOUN
essd-561	362	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	363	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	363	2	st	st	PROPN
essd-561	363	3	/	/	SYM
essd-561	363	4	esa/	esa/	NOUN
essd-561	363	5	ser.a/392	ser.a/392	NOUN
essd-561	363	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	363	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	364	1	22	22	NUM
essd-561	364	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	365	1	un	un	PROPN
essd-561	365	2	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	365	3	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	365	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	365	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	365	6	2016	2016	NUM
essd-561	365	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	365	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	366	1	slum	slum	PROPN
essd-561	366	2	almanac	almanac	PROPN
essd-561	366	3	2015	2015	NUM
essd-561	366	4	2016	2016	NUM
essd-561	366	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	366	6	tracking	track	VERB
essd-561	366	7	improvement	improvement	NOUN
essd-561	366	8	in	in	ADP
essd-561	366	9	the	the	DET
essd-561	366	10	lives	life	NOUN
essd-561	366	11	of	of	ADP
essd-561	366	12	slum	slum	NOUN
essd-561	366	13	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-561	366	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	367	1	23	23	NUM
essd-561	367	2	.	.	X
essd-561	368	1	un	un	PROPN
essd-561	368	2	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	368	3	habitat	habitat	NOUN
essd-561	368	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	369	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	369	2	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	369	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	369	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	370	1	best	good	ADJ
essd-561	370	2	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-561	370	3	database	database	NOUN
essd-561	370	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	370	5	award	award	NOUN
essd-561	370	6	winners	winner	NOUN
essd-561	370	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	371	1	three	three	NUM
essd-561	371	2	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	371	3	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-561	371	4	to	to	PART
essd-561	371	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-561	371	6	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	371	7	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-561	371	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	372	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
essd-561	372	2	august	august	PROPN
essd-561	372	3	15	15	NUM
essd-561	372	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	372	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	372	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	372	8	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	372	9	http://mirror.unhabitat.org/bp/bp.list.details.aspx?bp	http://mirror.unhabitat.org/bp/bp.list.details.aspx?bp	PROPN
essd-561	372	10	id=5	id=5	PROPN
essd-561	372	11	254	254	NUM
essd-561	372	12	24	24	NUM
essd-561	372	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	373	1	wilkinson	wilkinson	PROPN
essd-561	373	2	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-561	373	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	373	4	2017	2017	NUM
essd-561	373	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	373	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	374	1	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	374	2	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	374	3	in	in	ADP
essd-561	374	4	port	port	NOUN
essd-561	374	5	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	374	6	au	au	NOUN
essd-561	374	7	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	374	8	prince	prince	NOUN
essd-561	374	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	374	10	haiti	haiti	PROPN
essd-561	374	11	by	by	ADP
essd-561	374	12	emergent	emergent	ADJ
essd-561	374	13	vernacular	vernacular	ADJ
essd-561	374	14	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	374	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	375	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
essd-561	375	2	august	august	PROPN
essd-561	375	3	15	15	NUM
essd-561	375	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	375	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-561	375	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	375	7	from	from	ADP
essd-561	375	8	:	:	PUNCT
essd-561	375	9	https://www.architectural	https://www.architectural	ADJ
essd-561	375	10	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	11	review.com	review.com	NOUN
essd-561	375	12	/	/	SYM
essd-561	375	13	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-561	375	14	/	/	SYM
essd-561	375	15	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	375	16	-	-	NOUN
essd-561	375	17	rouge	rouge	NOUN
essd-561	375	18	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	19	in	in	ADP
essd-561	375	20	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	21	port	port	NOUN
essd-561	375	22	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	23	au	au	NOUN
essd-561	375	24	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	25	prince	prince	NOUN
essd-561	375	26	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	27	haitiby	haitiby	NOUN
essd-561	375	28	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	29	emergent	emergent	NOUN
essd-561	375	30	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	31	vernacular	vernacular	NOUN
essd-561	375	32	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	33	architecture/10017643.article	architecture/10017643.article	NOUN
essd-561	375	34	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-561	375	35	.	.	PROPN
essd-561	375	36	135	135	NUM
essd-561	375	37	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-561	375	38	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	375	39	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	375	40	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	375	41	towards	towards	ADP
essd-561	375	42	a	a	DET
essd-561	375	43	broader	broad	ADJ
essd-561	375	44	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-561	375	45	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	375	46	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	375	47	as	as	ADP
essd-561	375	48	a	a	DET
essd-561	375	49	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
essd-561	375	50	for	for	ADP
essd-561	375	51	the	the	DET
essd-561	375	52	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	375	53	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
essd-561	375	54	the	the	DET
essd-561	375	55	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	375	56	of	of	ADP
essd-561	375	57	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	375	58	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	375	59	product	product	NOUN
essd-561	375	60	the	the	DET
essd-561	375	61	catalytic	catalytic	ADJ
essd-561	375	62	role	role	NOUN
essd-561	375	63	of	of	ADP
essd-561	375	64	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	375	65	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	375	66	in	in	ADP
essd-561	375	67	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	375	68	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	375	69	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	375	70	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	375	71	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-561	375	72	areas	area	NOUN
essd-561	375	73	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	375	74	the	the	DET
essd-561	375	75	intended	intend	VERB
essd-561	375	76	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-561	375	77	in	in	ADP
essd-561	375	78	this	this	DET
essd-561	375	79	study	study	NOUN
essd-561	375	80	the	the	DET
essd-561	375	81	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-561	375	82	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	375	83	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	375	84	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-561	375	85	of	of	ADP
essd-561	375	86	the	the	DET
essd-561	375	87	permanent	permanent	ADJ
essd-561	375	88	building	building	NOUN
essd-561	375	89	type	type	NOUN
essd-561	375	90	of	of	ADP
essd-561	375	91	upas	upas	ADJ
essd-561	375	92	practical	practical	ADJ
essd-561	375	93	cases	case	NOUN
essd-561	375	94	tapis	tapis	PROPN
essd-561	375	95	rouge	rouge	PROPN
essd-561	375	96	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	375	97	a	a	DET
essd-561	375	98	public	public	ADJ
essd-561	375	99	space	space	NOUN
essd-561	375	100	in	in	ADP
essd-561	375	101	the	the	DET
essd-561	375	102	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	375	103	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-561	375	104	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	375	105	port	port	NOUN
essd-561	375	106	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	107	au	au	NOUN
essd-561	375	108	-	-	PUNCT
essd-561	375	109	prince	prince	NOUN
essd-561	375	110	,	,	PUNCT
essd-561	375	111	haiti	haiti	PROPN
essd-561	375	112	.	.	PUNCT
essd-561	376	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-561	376	2	a	a	DET
essd-561	376	3	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	376	4	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	376	5	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	6	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	376	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	376	8	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	376	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	376	11	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	376	12	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	376	13	as	as	ADP
essd-561	376	14	a	a	DET
essd-561	376	15	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	376	16	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	376	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	376	18	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	19	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	376	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	376	21	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	22	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-561	376	23	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	24	results	result	NOUN
essd-561	376	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	376	26	learned	learn	VERB
essd-561	376	27	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	376	28	a	a	DET
essd-561	376	29	vertical	vertical	ADJ
essd-561	376	30	gym	gym	NOUN
essd-561	376	31	for	for	ADP
essd-561	376	32	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	33	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-561	376	34	upas	upas	NOUN
essd-561	376	35	of	of	ADP
essd-561	376	36	caracas	caracas	PROPN
essd-561	376	37	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-561	376	38	a	a	DET
essd-561	376	39	community	community	NOUN
essd-561	376	40	project	project	NOUN
essd-561	376	41	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	42	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-561	376	43	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	376	44	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	45	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-561	376	46	(	(	PUNCT
essd-561	376	47	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-561	376	48	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-561	376	49	as	as	ADP
essd-561	376	50	a	a	DET
essd-561	376	51	design	design	NOUN
essd-561	376	52	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-561	376	53	)	)	PUNCT
essd-561	376	54	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	55	program	program	NOUN
essd-561	376	56	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	376	57	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	58	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-561	376	59	the	the	DET
essd-561	376	60	results	result	NOUN
essd-561	376	61	and	and	CCONJ
essd-561	376	62	learned	learn	VERB
essd-561	376	63	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-561	376	64	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
essd-561	376	65	references	reference	NOUN
