id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
essd-756	1	1	http://www.press.ierek.com	http://www.press.ierek.com	PROPN
essd-756	1	2	issn	issn	PROPN
essd-756	1	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	1	4	print	print	NOUN
essd-756	1	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	1	6	2357	2357	NUM
essd-756	1	7	-	-	SYM
essd-756	1	8	0849	0849	NUM
essd-756	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	10	online	online	ADJ
essd-756	1	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	1	12	2357	2357	NUM
essd-756	1	13	-	-	SYM
essd-756	1	14	0857	0857	NUM
essd-756	1	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	1	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	1	17	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	1	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	1	20	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	1	21	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	1	22	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	1	23	1	1	NUM
essd-756	1	24	doi	doi	NOUN
essd-756	1	25	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	1	26	10.21625	10.21625	NUM
essd-756	1	27	/	/	SYM
essd-756	1	28	essd.v5i2.756	essd.v5i2.756	PROPN
essd-756	1	29	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	1	30	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	1	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	1	32	of	of	ADP
essd-756	1	33	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	1	34	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	1	35	in	in	ADP
essd-756	1	36	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	1	37	district	district	PROPN
essd-756	1	38	of	of	ADP
essd-756	1	39	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	1	40	keshav	keshav	PROPN
essd-756	1	41	bhusal1	bhusal1	PROPN
essd-756	1	42	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	43	*	*	PROPN
essd-756	1	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	45	rishi	rishi	PROPN
essd-756	1	46	ram	ram	PROPN
essd-756	1	47	kattel2	kattel2	PROPN
essd-756	1	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	49	shiva	shiva	PROPN
essd-756	1	50	chandra	chandra	PROPN
essd-756	1	51	dhakal	dhakal	PROPN
essd-756	1	52	2	2	NUM
essd-756	1	53	1department	1department	NUM
essd-756	1	54	of	of	ADP
essd-756	1	55	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
essd-756	1	56	economics	economic	NOUN
essd-756	1	57	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	1	58	agribusiness	agribusiness	NOUN
essd-756	1	59	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	1	60	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	61	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	1	62	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	1	63	forestry	forestry	NOUN
essd-756	1	64	university	university	PROPN
essd-756	1	65	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	66	chitwan	chitwan	PROPN
essd-756	1	67	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	68	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	1	69	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	1	70	corresponding	correspond	VERB
essd-756	1	71	author	author	NOUN
essd-756	1	72	e	e	NOUN
essd-756	1	73	-	-	NOUN
essd-756	1	74	mail	mail	NOUN
essd-756	1	75	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	1	76	agkeshavbhusal@gmail.com	agkeshavbhusal@gmail.com	X
essd-756	1	77	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	78	telephone	telephone	NOUN
essd-756	1	79	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	1	80	+9779847147062	+9779847147062	NUM
essd-756	1	81	2assistant	2assistant	NUM
essd-756	1	82	professor	professor	NOUN
essd-756	1	83	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	84	department	department	NOUN
essd-756	1	85	of	of	ADP
essd-756	1	86	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
essd-756	1	87	economics	economic	NOUN
essd-756	1	88	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	1	89	agribusiness	agribusiness	NOUN
essd-756	1	90	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	1	91	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	92	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	1	93	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	1	94	forestry	forestry	NOUN
essd-756	1	95	university	university	PROPN
essd-756	1	96	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	97	chitwan	chitwan	PROPN
essd-756	1	98	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	99	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	1	100	e	e	NOUN
essd-756	1	101	-	-	NOUN
essd-756	1	102	mail	mail	NOUN
essd-756	1	103	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	1	104	rrkattel@afu.edu.np	rrkattel@afu.edu.np	NOUN
essd-756	1	105	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	106	telephone	telephone	NOUN
essd-756	1	107	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	1	108	+9779841373843	+9779841373843	PROPN
essd-756	1	109	2associate	2associate	NUM
essd-756	1	110	professor	professor	NOUN
essd-756	1	111	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	112	department	department	NOUN
essd-756	1	113	of	of	ADP
essd-756	1	114	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
essd-756	1	115	economics	economic	NOUN
essd-756	1	116	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	1	117	agribusiness	agribusiness	NOUN
essd-756	1	118	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	1	119	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	120	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	1	121	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	1	122	forestry	forestry	NOUN
essd-756	1	123	university	university	PROPN
essd-756	1	124	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	125	chitwan	chitwan	PROPN
essd-756	1	126	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	127	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	1	128	e	e	NOUN
essd-756	1	129	-	-	NOUN
essd-756	1	130	mail	mail	NOUN
essd-756	1	131	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	1	132	scdhakal@afu.edu.np	scdhakal@afu.edu.np	NOUN
essd-756	1	133	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	134	telephone	telephone	NOUN
essd-756	1	135	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	1	136	+9779845048704	+9779845048704	ADJ
essd-756	1	137	abstract	abstract	ADJ
essd-756	1	138	this	this	DET
essd-756	1	139	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	1	140	assessed	assess	VERB
essd-756	1	141	the	the	DET
essd-756	1	142	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	1	143	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	1	144	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	1	145	of	of	ADP
essd-756	1	146	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	1	147	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	1	148	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	1	149	amomum	amomum	ADJ
essd-756	1	150	subulatum	subulatum	NOUN
essd-756	1	151	roxb	roxb	NOUN
essd-756	1	152	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	1	153	in	in	ADP
essd-756	1	154	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	1	155	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	1	156	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	1	157	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	1	158	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	1	159	explored	explore	VERB
essd-756	1	160	the	the	DET
essd-756	1	161	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-756	1	162	linkage	linkage	NOUN
essd-756	1	163	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	1	164	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	1	165	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	1	166	among	among	ADP
essd-756	1	167	the	the	DET
essd-756	1	168	key	key	ADJ
essd-756	1	169	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	1	170	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	1	171	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	1	172	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	2	1	one	one	NUM
essd-756	2	2	hundred	hundred	NUM
essd-756	2	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	2	4	sixty	sixty	NUM
essd-756	2	5	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	2	6	were	be	AUX
essd-756	2	7	surveyed	survey	VERB
essd-756	2	8	purposely	purposely	ADV
essd-756	2	9	along	along	ADV
essd-756	2	10	with	with	ADP
essd-756	2	11	5	5	NUM
essd-756	2	12	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	2	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	2	14	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	2	15	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	2	16	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	2	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	2	18	5	5	NUM
essd-756	2	19	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	2	20	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	2	21	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	2	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	2	23	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	2	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	2	25	5	5	NUM
essd-756	2	26	enablers	enabler	NOUN
essd-756	2	27	who	who	PRON
essd-756	2	28	were	be	AUX
essd-756	2	29	sampled	sample	VERB
essd-756	2	30	using	use	VERB
essd-756	2	31	rapid	rapid	ADJ
essd-756	2	32	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	2	33	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
essd-756	2	34	in	in	ADP
essd-756	2	35	march	march	PROPN
essd-756	2	36	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	2	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	3	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	3	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	3	3	presents	present	VERB
essd-756	3	4	a	a	DET
essd-756	3	5	comparative	comparative	ADJ
essd-756	3	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	3	7	among	among	ADP
essd-756	3	8	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	3	9	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	3	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	3	11	n=72	n=72	NOUN
essd-756	3	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	3	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	3	14	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	3	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	3	16	n=88	n=88	ADJ
essd-756	3	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	3	18	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	3	19	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	3	20	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	3	21	using	use	VERB
essd-756	3	22	spss	spss	PROPN
essd-756	3	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	3	24	ms	ms	PROPN
essd-756	3	25	-	-	NOUN
essd-756	3	26	excel	excel	NOUN
essd-756	3	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	4	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	4	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	4	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	4	4	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	4	5	used	use	VERB
essd-756	4	6	suckers	sucker	NOUN
essd-756	4	7	as	as	ADP
essd-756	4	8	propagating	propagate	VERB
essd-756	4	9	materials	material	NOUN
essd-756	4	10	which	which	PRON
essd-756	4	11	was	be	AUX
essd-756	4	12	a	a	DET
essd-756	4	13	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	4	14	source	source	NOUN
essd-756	4	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	4	16	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	4	17	conduction	conduction	NOUN
essd-756	4	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	5	1	62.5	62.5	NUM
essd-756	5	2	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	5	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	5	4	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	5	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
essd-756	5	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-756	5	7	dryers	dryer	NOUN
essd-756	5	8	for	for	ADP
essd-756	5	9	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	5	11	which	which	PRON
essd-756	5	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
essd-756	5	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	5	14	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	5	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	5	16	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	5	17	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	5	18	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
essd-756	5	19	about	about	ADV
essd-756	5	20	30	30	NUM
essd-756	5	21	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	5	22	of	of	ADP
essd-756	5	23	them	they	PRON
essd-756	5	24	used	use	VERB
essd-756	5	25	improved	improved	ADJ
essd-756	5	26	dryers	dryer	NOUN
essd-756	5	27	for	for	ADP
essd-756	5	28	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	5	29	that	that	DET
essd-756	5	30	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
essd-756	5	31	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	5	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	6	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	6	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	6	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	6	4	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	6	5	had	have	AUX
essd-756	6	6	not	not	PART
essd-756	6	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
essd-756	6	8	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	6	9	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	6	10	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	6	11	like	like	ADP
essd-756	6	12	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	6	13	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	6	15	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	6	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	6	17	packaging	packaging	NOUN
essd-756	6	18	which	which	PRON
essd-756	6	19	were	be	AUX
essd-756	6	20	carried	carry	VERB
essd-756	6	21	out	out	ADP
essd-756	6	22	at	at	ADP
essd-756	6	23	trader	trader	NOUN
essd-756	6	24	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	6	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	7	1	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	7	2	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	7	3	prices	price	NOUN
essd-756	7	4	were	be	AUX
essd-756	7	5	normally	normally	ADV
essd-756	7	6	determined	determine	VERB
essd-756	7	7	by	by	ADP
essd-756	7	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	7	9	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	7	10	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	7	11	of	of	ADP
essd-756	7	12	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	7	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	8	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	8	2	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	8	3	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	8	4	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	8	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	8	6	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	8	7	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	8	8	per	per	ADP
essd-756	8	9	household	household	NOUN
essd-756	8	10	was	be	AUX
essd-756	8	11	21.56	21.56	NUM
essd-756	8	12	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	8	13	with	with	ADP
essd-756	8	14	36.74	36.74	NUM
essd-756	8	15	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	8	16	for	for	ADP
essd-756	8	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	8	18	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	8	19	landholder	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	8	20	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	8	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	8	22	9.14	9.14	NUM
essd-756	8	23	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	8	24	for	for	ADP
essd-756	8	25	the	the	DET
essd-756	8	26	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	9	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	9	2	key	key	ADJ
essd-756	9	3	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	9	4	faced	face	VERB
essd-756	9	5	by	by	ADP
essd-756	9	6	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	9	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	9	8	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	9	9	were	be	AUX
essd-756	9	10	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	9	11	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	9	12	swing	swing	NOUN
essd-756	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	9	14	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-756	9	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	9	16	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	9	17	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	9	18	free	free	ADJ
essd-756	9	19	propagating	propagating	NOUN
essd-756	9	20	materials	material	NOUN
essd-756	9	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	9	22	reliance	reliance	NOUN
essd-756	9	23	on	on	ADP
essd-756	9	24	the	the	DET
essd-756	9	25	indian	indian	ADJ
essd-756	9	26	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	9	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	9	28	aged	aged	ADJ
essd-756	9	29	orchards	orchard	NOUN
essd-756	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	9	31	shrinking	shrink	VERB
essd-756	9	32	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	9	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	9	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	9	35	minimal	minimal	ADJ
essd-756	9	36	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
essd-756	9	37	among	among	ADP
essd-756	9	38	the	the	DET
essd-756	9	39	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	9	40	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	9	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	10	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-756	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	10	3	adoption	adoption	NOUN
essd-756	10	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	10	5	good	good	ADJ
essd-756	10	6	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	10	7	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	10	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	10	9	gmps)upgraded	gmps)upgrade	VERB
essd-756	10	10	bhattis	bhattis	NOUN
essd-756	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	10	12	transfer	transfer	NOUN
essd-756	10	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	10	14	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	10	15	cutting	cut	VERB
essd-756	10	16	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	10	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	10	18	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	10	19	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	10	21	along	along	ADP
essd-756	10	22	with	with	ADP
essd-756	10	23	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	10	24	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	10	25	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-756	10	26	like	like	ADP
essd-756	10	27	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	10	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	10	29	color	color	NOUN
essd-756	10	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	10	31	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	10	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	10	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	10	34	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	10	35	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	10	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	10	37	packaging	packaging	NOUN
essd-756	10	38	need	need	VERB
essd-756	10	39	to	to	PART
essd-756	10	40	be	be	AUX
essd-756	10	41	adopted	adopt	VERB
essd-756	10	42	with	with	ADP
essd-756	10	43	strong	strong	ADJ
essd-756	10	44	adherence	adherence	NOUN
essd-756	10	45	to	to	ADP
essd-756	10	46	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	10	47	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	10	48	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	11	1	this	this	DET
essd-756	11	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	11	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
essd-756	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	11	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
essd-756	11	6	action	action	NOUN
essd-756	11	7	needs	need	VERB
essd-756	11	8	to	to	PART
essd-756	11	9	be	be	AUX
essd-756	11	10	taken	take	VERB
essd-756	11	11	to	to	PART
essd-756	11	12	maintain	maintain	VERB
essd-756	11	13	a	a	DET
essd-756	11	14	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	11	15	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	11	16	of	of	ADP
essd-756	11	17	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
essd-756	11	18	among	among	ADP
essd-756	11	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	11	20	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	11	21	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	11	22	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	11	23	thereby	thereby	ADV
essd-756	11	24	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-756	11	25	the	the	DET
essd-756	11	26	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	11	27	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	11	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
essd-756	11	29	of	of	ADP
essd-756	11	30	nepalese	nepalese	ADJ
essd-756	11	31	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	11	32	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	11	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	12	1	©	©	NOUN
essd-756	12	2	2020	2020	NUM
essd-756	12	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	12	4	authors	author	NOUN
essd-756	12	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	12	6	published	publish	VERB
essd-756	12	7	by	by	ADP
essd-756	12	8	ierek	ierek	PROPN
essd-756	12	9	press	press	NOUN
essd-756	12	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	13	1	this	this	PRON
essd-756	13	2	is	be	AUX
essd-756	13	3	an	an	DET
essd-756	13	4	open	open	ADJ
essd-756	13	5	access	access	NOUN
essd-756	13	6	article	article	NOUN
essd-756	13	7	under	under	ADP
essd-756	13	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	13	9	cc	cc	NOUN
essd-756	13	10	by	by	ADP
essd-756	13	11	license	license	NOUN
essd-756	13	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	13	13	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-756	13	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	13	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	14	1	peer	peer	NOUN
essd-756	14	2	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	14	3	review	review	NOUN
essd-756	14	4	under	under	ADP
essd-756	14	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
essd-756	14	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	14	7	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-756	14	8	’s	’s	PART
essd-756	14	9	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	14	10	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-756	14	11	committee	committee	NOUN
essd-756	14	12	of	of	ADP
essd-756	14	13	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
essd-756	14	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	15	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
essd-756	15	2	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-756	15	3	linkage	linkage	NOUN
essd-756	15	4	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	15	5	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	15	6	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	15	7	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	15	8	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	15	9	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	15	10	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	15	11	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	15	12	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	15	13	swot	swot	PROPN
essd-756	15	14	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	15	15	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	15	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	15	17	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	15	18	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	15	19	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	15	20	http://www.press.ierek.com/	http://www.press.ierek.com/	PROPN
essd-756	15	21	mailto:agkeshavbhusal@gmail.com	mailto:agkeshavbhusal@gmail.com	PROPN
essd-756	16	1	mailto:rrkattel@afu.edu.np	mailto:rrkattel@afu.edu.np	PROPN
essd-756	16	2	mailto:scdhakal@afu.edu.np	mailto:scdhakal@afu.edu.np	PROPN
essd-756	16	3	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-756	16	4	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v5i2.756&domain=press.ierek.com	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v5i2.756&domain=press.ierek.com	X
essd-756	16	5	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	16	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	16	7	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	16	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	16	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	16	10	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	16	11	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	16	12	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	16	13	2	2	NUM
essd-756	16	14	1	1	NUM
essd-756	16	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	17	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-756	17	2	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	17	3	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	17	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	17	5	amomum	amomum	PROPN
essd-756	17	6	subulatum	subulatum	PROPN
essd-756	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	17	8	roxb	roxb	NOUN
essd-756	17	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	17	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	17	11	is	be	AUX
essd-756	17	12	an	an	DET
essd-756	17	13	evergreen	evergreen	NOUN
essd-756	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	17	15	perennial	perennial	ADJ
essd-756	17	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	17	17	herbaceous	herbaceous	ADJ
essd-756	17	18	spice	spice	NOUN
essd-756	17	19	crop	crop	NOUN
essd-756	17	20	of	of	ADP
essd-756	17	21	zingiberaceae	zingiberaceae	PROPN
essd-756	17	22	family	family	NOUN
essd-756	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	17	24	which	which	PRON
essd-756	17	25	is	be	AUX
essd-756	17	26	known	know	VERB
essd-756	17	27	as	as	ADP
essd-756	17	28	alaichi	alaichi	NOUN
essd-756	17	29	in	in	ADP
essd-756	17	30	nepali	nepali	PROPN
essd-756	17	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	17	32	renowned	renowned	ADJ
essd-756	17	33	as	as	ADP
essd-756	17	34	queen	queen	NOUN
essd-756	17	35	of	of	ADP
essd-756	17	36	spices	spice	NOUN
essd-756	17	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	17	38	black	black	ADJ
essd-756	17	39	gold	gold	NOUN
essd-756	17	40	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	17	41	shrestha	shrestha	NOUN
essd-756	17	42	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	17	43	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	17	44	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	17	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	18	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-756	18	2	to	to	ADP
essd-756	18	3	timsina	timsina	PROPN
essd-756	18	4	et	et	PROPN
essd-756	18	5	al	al	PROPN
essd-756	18	6	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	19	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	19	2	2012	2012	NUM
essd-756	19	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	19	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	19	6	record	record	NOUN
essd-756	19	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	19	8	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	19	9	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	19	10	in	in	ADP
essd-756	19	11	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	19	12	goes	go	VERB
essd-756	19	13	back	back	ADV
essd-756	19	14	to	to	ADP
essd-756	19	15	1865	1865	NUM
essd-756	19	16	in	in	ADP
essd-756	19	17	illam	illam	PROPN
essd-756	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	19	19	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
essd-756	19	20	commercialized	commercialize	VERB
essd-756	19	21	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	19	22	commenced	commence	VERB
essd-756	19	23	in	in	ADP
essd-756	19	24	ilam	ilam	NOUN
essd-756	19	25	in	in	ADP
essd-756	19	26	around	around	ADP
essd-756	19	27	1953	1953	NUM
essd-756	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	20	1	its	its	PRON
essd-756	20	2	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	20	3	is	be	AUX
essd-756	20	4	gradually	gradually	ADV
essd-756	20	5	spreading	spread	VERB
essd-756	20	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	20	7	reached	reach	VERB
essd-756	20	8	51	51	NUM
essd-756	20	9	districts	district	NOUN
essd-756	20	10	in	in	ADP
essd-756	20	11	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	20	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	20	13	moalmc	moalmc	ADJ
essd-756	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	20	15	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	20	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	20	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	21	1	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	21	2	is	be	AUX
essd-756	21	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	21	4	largest	large	ADJ
essd-756	21	5	producer	producer	NOUN
essd-756	21	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	21	7	exporter	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	21	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	21	9	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	21	10	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	21	11	with	with	ADP
essd-756	21	12	55	55	NUM
essd-756	21	13	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	21	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	21	15	the	the	DET
essd-756	21	16	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	21	17	annual	annual	ADJ
essd-756	21	18	world	world	NOUN
essd-756	21	19	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	21	21	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	21	22	by	by	ADP
essd-756	21	23	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	21	25	bhutan	bhutan	PROPN
essd-756	21	26	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	21	27	gon	gon	PROPN
essd-756	21	28	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	21	29	itc	itc	PROPN
essd-756	21	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	21	31	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	21	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	22	1	since	since	SCONJ
essd-756	22	2	1993	1993	NUM
essd-756	22	3	both	both	CCONJ
essd-756	22	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	22	5	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	22	7	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	22	8	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	22	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	22	10	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	22	11	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	22	12	have	have	AUX
essd-756	22	13	increased	increase	VERB
essd-756	22	14	with	with	ADP
essd-756	22	15	a	a	DET
essd-756	22	16	compound	compound	ADJ
essd-756	22	17	annual	annual	ADJ
essd-756	22	18	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-756	22	19	rate	rate	NOUN
essd-756	22	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	22	21	cagr	cagr	NOUN
essd-756	22	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	22	23	of	of	ADP
essd-756	22	24	0.530	0.530	NUM
essd-756	22	25	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	22	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	22	27	0.490	0.490	NUM
essd-756	22	28	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	22	29	respectively	respectively	ADV
essd-756	22	30	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	22	31	shrestha	shrestha	NOUN
essd-756	22	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	22	33	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	22	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	22	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	23	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	23	2	main	main	ADJ
essd-756	23	3	districts	district	NOUN
essd-756	23	4	in	in	ADP
essd-756	23	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	23	6	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	23	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	23	8	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	23	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	23	10	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	23	11	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	23	12	in	in	ADP
essd-756	23	13	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	23	14	are	be	AUX
essd-756	23	15	ilam	ilam	PROPN
essd-756	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	23	17	panchthar	panchthar	PROPN
essd-756	23	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	23	19	taplejung	taplejung	VERB
essd-756	23	20	where	where	SCONJ
essd-756	23	21	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	23	22	alone	alone	ADV
essd-756	23	23	covered	cover	VERB
essd-756	23	24	33	33	NUM
essd-756	23	25	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	23	26	of	of	ADP
essd-756	23	27	productive	productive	ADJ
essd-756	23	28	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	23	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	23	30	38	38	NUM
essd-756	23	31	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	23	32	of	of	ADP
essd-756	23	33	the	the	DET
essd-756	23	34	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	23	35	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	23	36	of	of	ADP
essd-756	23	37	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	23	38	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	23	39	in	in	ADP
essd-756	23	40	the	the	DET
essd-756	23	41	country	country	NOUN
essd-756	23	42	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	23	43	moalmc	moalmc	ADJ
essd-756	23	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	23	45	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	23	46	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	23	47	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	24	1	among	among	ADP
essd-756	24	2	all	all	PRON
essd-756	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	24	4	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	24	5	is	be	AUX
essd-756	24	6	identified	identify	VERB
essd-756	24	7	as	as	ADP
essd-756	24	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	24	9	lead	lead	ADJ
essd-756	24	10	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	24	11	in	in	ADP
essd-756	24	12	terms	term	NOUN
essd-756	24	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	24	14	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	24	15	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	24	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	24	17	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	24	18	occupying	occupy	VERB
essd-756	24	19	23.33	23.33	NUM
essd-756	24	20	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	24	21	of	of	ADP
essd-756	24	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	24	23	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	24	24	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	24	25	with	with	ADP
essd-756	24	26	45	45	NUM
essd-756	24	27	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	24	28	of	of	ADP
essd-756	24	29	the	the	DET
essd-756	24	30	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	24	31	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	24	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	25	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	25	2	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	25	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	25	4	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	25	5	was	be	AUX
essd-756	25	6	also	also	ADV
essd-756	25	7	highest	high	ADJ
essd-756	25	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	25	9	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	25	10	with	with	ADP
essd-756	25	11	0.7	0.7	NUM
essd-756	25	12	mt	mt	PROPN
essd-756	25	13	ha-1	ha-1	PROPN
essd-756	25	14	in	in	ADP
essd-756	25	15	comparison	comparison	NOUN
essd-756	25	16	to	to	ADP
essd-756	25	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	25	18	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	25	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	25	20	of	of	ADP
essd-756	25	21	0.36	0.36	NUM
essd-756	25	22	mt	mt	PROPN
essd-756	25	23	ha1	ha1	PROPN
essd-756	25	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	25	25	dado	dado	PROPN
essd-756	25	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	25	27	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	25	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	26	1	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	26	2	variability	variability	NOUN
essd-756	26	3	has	have	AUX
essd-756	26	4	been	be	AUX
essd-756	26	5	a	a	DET
essd-756	26	6	conscious	conscious	ADJ
essd-756	26	7	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-756	26	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	26	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	26	10	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	26	11	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	26	12	industry	industry	NOUN
essd-756	26	13	in	in	ADP
essd-756	26	14	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	26	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	26	16	poudel	poudel	NOUN
essd-756	26	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	26	18	chen	chen	PROPN
essd-756	26	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	26	20	2012	2012	NUM
essd-756	26	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	26	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	27	1	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	27	2	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	27	3	trends	trend	NOUN
essd-756	27	4	show	show	VERB
essd-756	27	5	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	27	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	27	7	demand	demand	NOUN
essd-756	27	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	27	9	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	27	10	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	27	11	is	be	AUX
essd-756	27	12	at	at	ADP
essd-756	27	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	27	14	rate	rate	NOUN
essd-756	27	15	over	over	ADP
essd-756	27	16	15	15	NUM
essd-756	27	17	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	27	18	annually	annually	ADV
essd-756	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	27	20	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	27	21	stands	stand	VERB
essd-756	27	22	a	a	DET
essd-756	27	23	good	good	ADJ
essd-756	27	24	chance	chance	NOUN
essd-756	27	25	to	to	PART
essd-756	27	26	become	become	VERB
essd-756	27	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	27	28	leading	lead	VERB
essd-756	27	29	exporter	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	27	30	to	to	ADP
essd-756	27	31	the	the	DET
essd-756	27	32	world	world	NOUN
essd-756	27	33	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	27	34	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	27	35	flcen	flcen	PROPN
essd-756	27	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	27	37	2016	2016	NUM
essd-756	27	38	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	27	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	28	1	“	"	PUNCT
essd-756	28	2	despite	despite	SCONJ
essd-756	28	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	28	4	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-756	28	5	contribution	contribution	NOUN
essd-756	28	6	in	in	ADP
essd-756	28	7	rural	rural	ADJ
essd-756	28	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	28	9	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	28	10	economy	economy	NOUN
essd-756	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	28	12	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	28	13	has	have	AUX
essd-756	28	14	failed	fail	VERB
essd-756	28	15	to	to	PART
essd-756	28	16	attract	attract	VERB
essd-756	28	17	support	support	NOUN
essd-756	28	18	in	in	ADP
essd-756	28	19	dealing	deal	VERB
essd-756	28	20	with	with	ADP
essd-756	28	21	different	different	ADJ
essd-756	28	22	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	28	23	such	such	ADJ
essd-756	28	24	as	as	ADP
essd-756	28	25	pests	pest	NOUN
essd-756	28	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	28	27	diseases	disease	NOUN
essd-756	28	28	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	28	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	28	30	low	low	ADJ
essd-756	28	31	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	28	32	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	28	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	28	34	highly	highly	ADV
essd-756	28	35	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
essd-756	28	36	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	28	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	28	38	narrow	narrow	ADJ
essd-756	28	39	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	28	40	base	base	NOUN
essd-756	28	41	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	28	42	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-756	28	43	of	of	ADP
essd-756	28	44	support	support	NOUN
essd-756	28	45	services	service	NOUN
essd-756	28	46	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	28	47	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	29	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	29	2	chhetri	chhetri	NOUN
essd-756	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	29	4	2007	2007	NUM
essd-756	29	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	29	6	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	29	7	chapagain	chapagain	NOUN
essd-756	29	8	et	et	PROPN
essd-756	29	9	al	al	PROPN
essd-756	29	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	30	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	30	2	2014	2014	NUM
essd-756	30	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	30	5	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
essd-756	30	6	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	30	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	30	8	“	"	PUNCT
essd-756	30	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	30	10	heavy	heavy	ADJ
essd-756	30	11	plantation	plantation	NOUN
essd-756	30	12	of	of	ADP
essd-756	30	13	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	30	14	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	30	15	within	within	ADP
essd-756	30	16	the	the	DET
essd-756	30	17	community	community	NOUN
essd-756	30	18	forest	forest	NOUN
essd-756	30	19	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	30	20	any	any	DET
essd-756	30	21	other	other	ADJ
essd-756	30	22	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	30	23	forests	forest	NOUN
essd-756	30	24	resulted	result	VERB
essd-756	30	25	in	in	ADP
essd-756	30	26	degradation	degradation	NOUN
essd-756	30	27	of	of	ADP
essd-756	30	28	the	the	DET
essd-756	30	29	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-756	30	30	forest	forest	NOUN
essd-756	30	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	30	32	such	such	ADJ
essd-756	30	33	as	as	ADP
essd-756	30	34	the	the	DET
essd-756	30	35	alnus	alnus	PROPN
essd-756	30	36	nepalensis	nepalensis	NOUN
essd-756	30	37	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	30	38	uttis	uttis	NOUN
essd-756	30	39	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	30	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	31	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
essd-756	31	2	the	the	DET
essd-756	31	3	situation	situation	NOUN
essd-756	31	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	31	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	31	6	dfo	dfo	NOUN
essd-756	31	7	started	start	VERB
essd-756	31	8	interfering	interfere	VERB
essd-756	31	9	with	with	ADP
essd-756	31	10	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	31	11	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	31	12	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	31	13	in	in	ADP
essd-756	31	14	any	any	DET
essd-756	31	15	type	type	NOUN
essd-756	31	16	of	of	ADP
essd-756	31	17	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	31	18	forests	forest	NOUN
essd-756	31	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	32	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	32	2	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	32	3	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	32	4	whose	whose	DET
essd-756	32	5	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
essd-756	32	6	are	be	AUX
essd-756	32	7	directly	directly	ADV
essd-756	32	8	associated	associate	VERB
essd-756	32	9	with	with	ADP
essd-756	32	10	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	32	11	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	32	12	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	32	13	are	be	AUX
essd-756	32	14	fretful	fretful	ADJ
essd-756	32	15	due	due	ADJ
essd-756	32	16	to	to	ADP
essd-756	32	17	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
essd-756	32	18	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	32	19	like	like	ADP
essd-756	32	20	chirkey	chirkey	NOUN
essd-756	32	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	32	22	furkey	furkey	NOUN
essd-756	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	32	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	32	25	concerned	concerned	ADJ
essd-756	32	26	organizations	organization	NOUN
essd-756	32	27	are	be	AUX
essd-756	32	28	seen	see	VERB
essd-756	32	29	baffled	baffle	VERB
essd-756	32	30	to	to	PART
essd-756	32	31	address	address	VERB
essd-756	32	32	the	the	DET
essd-756	32	33	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-756	32	34	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	32	35	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	32	36	rai	rai	NOUN
essd-756	32	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	32	38	chapagain	chapagain	NOUN
essd-756	32	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	32	40	2014	2014	NUM
essd-756	32	41	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	32	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	33	1	even	even	ADV
essd-756	33	2	though	though	SCONJ
essd-756	33	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	33	4	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	33	5	channel	channel	NOUN
essd-756	33	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	33	7	being	be	AUX
essd-756	33	8	strong	strong	ADJ
essd-756	33	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	33	10	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	33	11	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	33	13	are	be	AUX
essd-756	33	14	steadily	steadily	ADV
essd-756	33	15	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	33	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	33	18	weak	weak	ADJ
essd-756	33	19	coordination	coordination	NOUN
essd-756	33	20	among	among	ADP
essd-756	33	21	the	the	DET
essd-756	33	22	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	33	23	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	33	24	is	be	AUX
essd-756	33	25	hampering	hamper	VERB
essd-756	33	26	the	the	DET
essd-756	33	27	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	33	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	33	29	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	33	30	of	of	ADP
essd-756	33	31	the	the	DET
essd-756	33	32	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	33	33	sub	sub	NOUN
essd-756	33	34	-	-	NOUN
essd-756	33	35	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	33	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	34	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	34	2	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	34	3	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	34	4	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	34	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	34	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	34	7	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	34	8	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	34	9	provides	provide	VERB
essd-756	34	10	in	in	ADP
essd-756	34	11	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	34	12	depth	depth	NOUN
essd-756	34	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-756	34	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	34	15	key	key	ADJ
essd-756	34	16	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	34	17	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-756	34	18	such	such	ADJ
essd-756	34	19	as	as	ADP
essd-756	34	20	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	34	21	/	/	SYM
essd-756	34	22	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	34	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	34	24	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	34	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	34	26	processors	processor	NOUN
essd-756	34	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	34	28	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	34	29	to	to	PART
essd-756	34	30	work	work	VERB
essd-756	34	31	together	together	ADV
essd-756	34	32	to	to	PART
essd-756	34	33	increase	increase	VERB
essd-756	34	34	commercialization	commercialization	NOUN
essd-756	34	35	in	in	ADP
essd-756	34	36	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	34	37	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	34	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	35	1	various	various	ADJ
essd-756	35	2	cross	cross	NOUN
essd-756	35	3	cutting	cut	VERB
essd-756	35	4	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-756	35	5	related	relate	VERB
essd-756	35	6	to	to	ADP
essd-756	35	7	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	35	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	35	9	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	35	10	throughout	throughout	ADP
essd-756	35	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	12	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	35	13	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	35	15	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	35	16	at	at	ADP
essd-756	35	17	each	each	DET
essd-756	35	18	stages	stage	NOUN
essd-756	35	19	of	of	ADP
essd-756	35	20	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	35	21	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	35	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	35	23	how	how	SCONJ
essd-756	35	24	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	25	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	35	26	of	of	ADP
essd-756	35	27	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	35	28	chains	chain	NOUN
essd-756	35	29	are	be	AUX
essd-756	35	30	linked	link	VERB
essd-756	35	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	35	32	addressing	address	VERB
essd-756	35	33	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	34	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	35	35	in	in	ADP
essd-756	35	36	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	37	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	35	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	35	39	recommending	recommend	VERB
essd-756	35	40	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	41	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
essd-756	35	42	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	35	43	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	35	44	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	35	45	methods	method	NOUN
essd-756	35	46	of	of	ADP
essd-756	35	47	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
essd-756	35	48	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	49	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	35	50	linkages	linkage	NOUN
essd-756	35	51	with	with	ADP
essd-756	35	52	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	53	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	35	54	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-756	35	55	to	to	PART
essd-756	35	56	analyze	analyze	VERB
essd-756	35	57	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	58	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	35	59	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	35	60	function	function	NOUN
essd-756	35	61	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	35	62	enabling	enable	VERB
essd-756	35	63	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-756	35	64	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	35	65	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	35	66	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	35	67	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	35	68	inputs	input	NOUN
essd-756	35	69	/	/	SYM
essd-756	35	70	service	service	NOUN
essd-756	35	71	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	35	72	to	to	PART
essd-756	35	73	investigate	investigate	VERB
essd-756	35	74	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	75	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	35	76	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	35	77	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	35	78	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	35	79	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-756	35	80	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-756	35	81	of	of	ADP
essd-756	35	82	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	35	83	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	35	84	has	have	AUX
essd-756	35	85	been	be	AUX
essd-756	35	86	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	87	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	35	88	concern	concern	NOUN
essd-756	35	89	of	of	ADP
essd-756	35	90	the	the	DET
essd-756	35	91	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	35	92	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	36	1	2	2	X
essd-756	36	2	.	.	X
essd-756	36	3	materials	material	NOUN
essd-756	36	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	36	5	methods	method	NOUN
essd-756	36	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	36	7	site	site	NOUN
essd-756	36	8	selected	select	VERB
essd-756	36	9	for	for	ADP
essd-756	36	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	36	11	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	36	12	was	be	AUX
essd-756	36	13	phungling	phungle	VERB
essd-756	36	14	municipality	municipality	NOUN
essd-756	36	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	36	16	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	36	17	district	district	PROPN
essd-756	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	36	19	province	province	NOUN
essd-756	36	20	1	1	NUM
essd-756	36	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	36	22	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	36	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	37	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-756	37	2	to	to	ADP
essd-756	37	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	37	4	2011	2011	NUM
essd-756	37	5	general	general	ADJ
essd-756	37	6	census	census	NOUN
essd-756	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	37	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	37	9	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	37	10	has	have	VERB
essd-756	37	11	a	a	DET
essd-756	37	12	population	population	NOUN
essd-756	37	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	37	14	127461	127461	NUM
essd-756	37	15	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN
essd-756	37	16	living	live	VERB
essd-756	37	17	in	in	ADP
essd-756	37	18	26509	26509	NUM
essd-756	37	19	households	household	NOUN
essd-756	37	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	37	21	covering	cover	VERB
essd-756	37	22	an	an	DET
essd-756	37	23	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	37	24	of	of	ADP
essd-756	37	25	3646	3646	NUM
essd-756	37	26	km2	km2	PROPN
essd-756	37	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	37	28	1408	1408	NUM
essd-756	37	29	sq	sq	PROPN
essd-756	37	30	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	37	31	mi	mi	PROPN
essd-756	37	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	37	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	38	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	38	2	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	38	3	is	be	AUX
essd-756	38	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	38	5	leader	leader	NOUN
essd-756	38	6	in	in	ADP
essd-756	38	7	terms	term	NOUN
essd-756	38	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	38	9	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	38	10	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	38	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	38	12	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	38	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	38	14	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	38	15	which	which	PRON
essd-756	38	16	justifies	justify	VERB
essd-756	38	17	its	its	PRON
essd-756	38	18	choice	choice	NOUN
essd-756	38	19	as	as	ADP
essd-756	38	20	the	the	DET
essd-756	38	21	case	case	NOUN
essd-756	38	22	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	38	23	for	for	ADP
essd-756	38	24	this	this	DET
essd-756	38	25	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	38	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	39	1	a	a	DET
essd-756	39	2	sample	sample	NOUN
essd-756	39	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	39	4	160	160	NUM
essd-756	39	5	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	39	6	was	be	AUX
essd-756	39	7	used	use	VERB
essd-756	39	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	39	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	39	10	sample	sample	NOUN
essd-756	39	11	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	39	12	was	be	AUX
essd-756	39	13	determined	determine	VERB
essd-756	39	14	with	with	ADP
essd-756	39	15	the	the	DET
essd-756	39	16	help	help	NOUN
essd-756	39	17	of	of	ADP
essd-756	39	18	a	a	DET
essd-756	39	19	database	database	NOUN
essd-756	39	20	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	39	21	system	system	NOUN
essd-756	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	39	23	raosoft	raosoft	PROPN
essd-756	39	24	inc	inc	PROPN
essd-756	39	25	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	40	1	with	with	ADP
essd-756	40	2	95	95	NUM
essd-756	40	3	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	40	4	confidence	confidence	NOUN
essd-756	40	5	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	40	7	7.7	7.7	NUM
essd-756	40	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	40	9	margin	margin	NOUN
essd-756	40	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	40	11	error	error	NOUN
essd-756	40	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	40	13	50	50	NUM
essd-756	40	14	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	40	15	response	response	NOUN
essd-756	40	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
essd-756	40	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	41	1	five	five	NUM
essd-756	41	2	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	41	3	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	41	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	41	5	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	41	6	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	41	7	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	41	8	were	be	AUX
essd-756	41	9	selected	select	VERB
essd-756	41	10	to	to	PART
essd-756	41	11	determine	determine	VERB
essd-756	41	12	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	41	13	channel	channel	NOUN
essd-756	41	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	41	15	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	41	16	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	41	17	using	use	VERB
essd-756	41	18	snowball	snowball	NOUN
essd-756	41	19	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-756	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	42	1	five	five	NUM
essd-756	42	2	enablers	enabler	NOUN
essd-756	42	3	were	be	AUX
essd-756	42	4	selected	select	VERB
essd-756	42	5	purposely	purposely	ADV
essd-756	42	6	at	at	ADP
essd-756	42	7	various	various	ADJ
essd-756	42	8	levels	level	NOUN
essd-756	42	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	42	10	stages	stage	NOUN
essd-756	42	11	from	from	ADP
essd-756	42	12	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	42	13	to	to	ADP
essd-756	42	14	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	42	15	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	42	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	43	1	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	43	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	43	3	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	43	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	43	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	43	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	43	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	43	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	43	9	3	3	NUM
essd-756	43	10	a	a	DET
essd-756	43	11	semi	semi	ADJ
essd-756	43	12	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	43	13	structured	structured	ADJ
essd-756	43	14	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
essd-756	43	15	was	be	AUX
essd-756	43	16	used	use	VERB
essd-756	43	17	to	to	PART
essd-756	43	18	collect	collect	VERB
essd-756	43	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	43	20	data	datum	NOUN
essd-756	43	21	required	require	VERB
essd-756	43	22	to	to	PART
essd-756	43	23	carry	carry	VERB
essd-756	43	24	out	out	ADP
essd-756	43	25	the	the	DET
essd-756	43	26	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	43	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	44	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	44	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
essd-756	44	3	was	be	AUX
essd-756	44	4	designed	design	VERB
essd-756	44	5	using	use	VERB
essd-756	44	6	kobo	kobo	PROPN
essd-756	44	7	toolbox	toolbox	NOUN
essd-756	44	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	44	9	https://kf.kobotoolbox.org/#/forms/axsxt7qmgrtb8att3	https://kf.kobotoolbox.org/#/forms/axsxt7qmgrtb8att3	PROPN
essd-756	44	10	y9q7x	y9q7x	NUM
essd-756	44	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	44	12	that	that	PRON
essd-756	44	13	dealt	deal	VERB
essd-756	44	14	with	with	ADP
essd-756	44	15	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-756	44	16	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-756	44	17	to	to	ADP
essd-756	44	18	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	44	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	44	20	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	44	21	of	of	ADP
essd-756	44	22	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	44	23	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	44	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	45	1	an	an	DET
essd-756	45	2	effort	effort	NOUN
essd-756	45	3	was	be	AUX
essd-756	45	4	made	make	VERB
essd-756	45	5	to	to	PART
essd-756	45	6	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
essd-756	45	7	questions	question	NOUN
essd-756	45	8	into	into	ADP
essd-756	45	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	45	10	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
essd-756	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	45	12	pertaining	pertain	VERB
essd-756	45	13	to	to	ADP
essd-756	45	14	key	key	ADJ
essd-756	45	15	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-756	45	16	identified	identify	VERB
essd-756	45	17	in	in	ADP
essd-756	45	18	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	45	19	to	to	ADP
essd-756	45	20	different	different	ADJ
essd-756	45	21	checklists	checklist	NOUN
essd-756	45	22	developed	develop	VERB
essd-756	45	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	45	24	used	use	VERB
essd-756	45	25	to	to	PART
essd-756	45	26	collect	collect	VERB
essd-756	45	27	information	information	NOUN
essd-756	45	28	from	from	ADP
essd-756	45	29	the	the	DET
essd-756	45	30	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	45	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	45	32	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	45	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	45	34	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	45	35	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	45	36	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	45	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	45	38	wholesalers	wholesaler	NOUN
essd-756	45	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	45	40	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	45	41	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	45	42	enablers	enabler	NOUN
essd-756	45	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	46	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	46	2	primary	primary	ADJ
essd-756	46	3	data	datum	NOUN
essd-756	46	4	were	be	AUX
essd-756	46	5	collected	collect	VERB
essd-756	46	6	by	by	ADP
essd-756	46	7	household	household	NOUN
essd-756	46	8	survey	survey	NOUN
essd-756	46	9	through	through	ADP
essd-756	46	10	pre	pre	ADJ
essd-756	46	11	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	46	12	tested	test	VERB
essd-756	46	13	interview	interview	NOUN
essd-756	46	14	schedule	schedule	NOUN
essd-756	46	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	46	16	focus	focus	NOUN
essd-756	46	17	group	group	NOUN
essd-756	46	18	discussion	discussion	NOUN
essd-756	46	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	46	20	key	key	ADJ
essd-756	46	21	participant	participant	ADJ
essd-756	46	22	interview	interview	NOUN
essd-756	46	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	46	24	direct	direct	ADJ
essd-756	46	25	observation	observation	NOUN
essd-756	46	26	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	46	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	46	28	secondary	secondary	ADJ
essd-756	46	29	data	datum	NOUN
essd-756	46	30	were	be	AUX
essd-756	46	31	gathered	gather	VERB
essd-756	46	32	from	from	ADP
essd-756	46	33	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	46	34	profile	profile	NOUN
essd-756	46	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	46	36	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	46	37	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	46	38	committee	committee	PROPN
essd-756	46	39	/	/	SYM
essd-756	46	40	s	s	PROPN
essd-756	46	41	/	/	SYM
essd-756	46	42	rural	rural	ADJ
essd-756	46	43	municipality	municipality	NOUN
essd-756	46	44	/	/	SYM
essd-756	46	45	s	s	X
essd-756	46	46	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	46	47	vdcs	vdcs	ADJ
essd-756	46	48	/	/	SYM
essd-756	46	49	rms	rm	NOUN
essd-756	46	50	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	46	51	profile	profile	NOUN
essd-756	46	52	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	46	53	published	publish	VERB
essd-756	46	54	reports	report	NOUN
essd-756	46	55	of	of	ADP
essd-756	46	56	ministry	ministry	PROPN
essd-756	46	57	of	of	ADP
essd-756	46	58	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	46	59	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	46	60	livestock	livestock	NOUN
essd-756	46	61	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	46	62	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	46	63	moald	moald	NOUN
essd-756	46	64	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	46	65	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	46	66	food	food	NOUN
essd-756	46	67	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	46	68	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	46	69	organization	organization	NOUN
essd-756	46	70	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	46	71	fao	fao	PROPN
essd-756	46	72	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	46	73	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	46	74	agribusiness	agribusiness	NOUN
essd-756	46	75	promotion	promotion	NOUN
essd-756	46	76	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	46	77	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	46	78	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	46	79	directorate	directorate	ADJ
essd-756	46	80	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	46	81	central	central	ADJ
essd-756	46	82	bureau	bureau	NOUN
essd-756	46	83	of	of	ADP
essd-756	46	84	statistics	statistic	NOUN
essd-756	46	85	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	46	86	cbs	cbs	PROPN
essd-756	46	87	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	46	88	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	46	89	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	46	90	supporting	support	VERB
essd-756	46	91	organizations	organization	NOUN
essd-756	46	92	publications	publication	NOUN
essd-756	46	93	like	like	ADP
essd-756	46	94	the	the	DET
essd-756	46	95	federation	federation	NOUN
essd-756	46	96	of	of	ADP
essd-756	46	97	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	46	98	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	46	99	entrepreneur	entrepreneur	NOUN
essd-756	46	100	associations	association	NOUN
essd-756	46	101	of	of	ADP
essd-756	46	102	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	46	103	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	46	104	flcean	flcean	PROPN
essd-756	46	105	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	46	106	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	46	107	the	the	DET
essd-756	46	108	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	46	109	centre	centre	NOUN
essd-756	46	110	for	for	ADP
essd-756	46	111	integrated	integrate	VERB
essd-756	46	112	mountain	mountain	NOUN
essd-756	46	113	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	46	114	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	46	115	icimod	icimod	PROPN
essd-756	46	116	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	46	117	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	46	118	the	the	DET
essd-756	46	119	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	46	120	trade	trade	NOUN
essd-756	46	121	center	center	NOUN
essd-756	46	122	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	46	123	itc	itc	PROPN
essd-756	46	124	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	46	125	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	46	126	the	the	DET
essd-756	46	127	trade	trade	NOUN
essd-756	46	128	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	46	129	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	46	130	promotion	promotion	NOUN
essd-756	46	131	center	center	NOUN
essd-756	46	132	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	46	133	tepc	tepc	ADV
essd-756	46	134	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	46	135	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	47	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	47	2	data	datum	NOUN
essd-756	47	3	were	be	AUX
essd-756	47	4	coded	code	VERB
essd-756	47	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	47	6	tabulated	tabulate	VERB
essd-756	47	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	47	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
essd-756	47	9	using	use	VERB
essd-756	47	10	statistical	statistical	ADJ
essd-756	47	11	package	package	NOUN
essd-756	47	12	for	for	ADP
essd-756	47	13	social	social	ADJ
essd-756	47	14	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	47	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	47	16	spss	spss	PROPN
essd-756	47	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	47	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	47	19	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
essd-756	47	20	excel	excel	VERB
essd-756	47	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	48	1	to	to	PART
essd-756	48	2	compare	compare	VERB
essd-756	48	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	48	4	different	different	ADJ
essd-756	48	5	chains	chain	NOUN
essd-756	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	48	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	48	8	recorded	record	VERB
essd-756	48	9	data	datum	NOUN
essd-756	48	10	was	be	AUX
essd-756	48	11	analyzed	analyze	VERB
essd-756	48	12	descriptively	descriptively	ADV
essd-756	48	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	48	14	using	use	VERB
essd-756	48	15	weighted	weight	VERB
essd-756	48	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	48	17	non	non	ADJ
essd-756	48	18	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	48	19	weighted	weighted	ADJ
essd-756	48	20	averages	average	NOUN
essd-756	48	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	48	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
essd-756	48	23	shares	share	NOUN
essd-756	48	24	as	as	ADV
essd-756	48	25	well	well	ADV
essd-756	48	26	as	as	ADP
essd-756	48	27	standard	standard	ADJ
essd-756	48	28	deviations	deviation	NOUN
essd-756	48	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	49	1	in	in	ADP
essd-756	49	2	depth	depth	NOUN
essd-756	49	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
essd-756	49	4	with	with	ADP
essd-756	49	5	key	key	ADJ
essd-756	49	6	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	49	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	49	8	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	49	9	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	49	10	was	be	AUX
essd-756	49	11	made	make	VERB
essd-756	49	12	on	on	ADP
essd-756	49	13	swot	swot	PROPN
essd-756	49	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	49	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	50	1	in	in	ADP
essd-756	50	2	order	order	NOUN
essd-756	50	3	to	to	PART
essd-756	50	4	understand	understand	VERB
essd-756	50	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	50	6	traits	trait	NOUN
essd-756	50	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	50	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	50	9	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	50	10	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	50	11	players	player	NOUN
essd-756	50	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	50	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	50	14	interrelationships	interrelationship	NOUN
essd-756	50	15	among	among	ADP
essd-756	50	16	them	they	PRON
essd-756	50	17	a	a	DET
essd-756	50	18	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	50	19	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	50	20	map	map	NOUN
essd-756	50	21	of	of	ADP
essd-756	50	22	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	50	23	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	50	24	sub	sub	NOUN
essd-756	50	25	-	-	NOUN
essd-756	50	26	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	50	27	was	be	AUX
essd-756	50	28	prepared	prepare	VERB
essd-756	50	29	with	with	ADP
essd-756	50	30	all	all	DET
essd-756	50	31	attempts	attempt	NOUN
essd-756	50	32	to	to	PART
essd-756	50	33	make	make	VERB
essd-756	50	34	the	the	DET
essd-756	50	35	maps	map	NOUN
essd-756	50	36	easily	easily	ADV
essd-756	50	37	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
essd-756	50	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	51	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	51	2	enabling	enable	VERB
essd-756	51	3	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-756	51	4	providers	provider	NOUN
essd-756	51	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	51	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-756	51	7	which	which	PRON
essd-756	51	8	govern	govern	VERB
essd-756	51	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	51	10	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	51	11	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	51	12	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	51	13	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	51	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	51	15	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	51	16	were	be	AUX
essd-756	51	17	identified	identify	VERB
essd-756	51	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	51	19	their	their	PRON
essd-756	51	20	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-756	51	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
essd-756	51	22	was	be	AUX
essd-756	51	23	analyzed	analyze	VERB
essd-756	51	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	52	1	a	a	DET
essd-756	52	2	number	number	NOUN
essd-756	52	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	52	4	variables	variable	NOUN
essd-756	52	5	like	like	ADP
essd-756	52	6	population	population	NOUN
essd-756	52	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
essd-756	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	52	9	family	family	NOUN
essd-756	52	10	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	52	12	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	52	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	52	14	the	the	DET
essd-756	52	15	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	52	16	holding	holding	NOUN
essd-756	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	52	18	household	household	NOUN
essd-756	52	19	income	income	NOUN
essd-756	52	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	52	21	category	category	NOUN
essd-756	52	22	of	of	ADP
essd-756	52	23	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	52	25	etc	etc	X
essd-756	52	26	.	.	X
essd-756	52	27	were	be	AUX
essd-756	52	28	analyzed	analyze	VERB
essd-756	52	29	by	by	ADP
essd-756	52	30	using	use	VERB
essd-756	52	31	simple	simple	ADJ
essd-756	52	32	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
essd-756	52	33	statistics	statistic	NOUN
essd-756	52	34	such	such	ADJ
essd-756	52	35	as	as	ADP
essd-756	52	36	percentage	percentage	NOUN
essd-756	52	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	52	38	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
essd-756	52	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	52	40	standard	standard	ADJ
essd-756	52	41	deviation	deviation	NOUN
essd-756	52	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	52	43	mean	mean	VERB
essd-756	52	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	53	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-756	53	2	to	to	ADP
essd-756	53	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	53	4	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	53	5	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	53	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	53	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	53	8	2015	2015	NUM
essd-756	53	9	-	-	SYM
essd-756	53	10	2035	2035	NUM
essd-756	53	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	53	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	53	13	ads	ad	NOUN
essd-756	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	53	15	2014	2014	NUM
essd-756	53	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	53	17	“	"	PUNCT
essd-756	53	18	the	the	DET
essd-756	53	19	rural	rural	ADJ
essd-756	53	20	population	population	NOUN
essd-756	53	21	is	be	AUX
essd-756	53	22	classified	classify	VERB
essd-756	53	23	into	into	ADP
essd-756	53	24	three	three	NUM
essd-756	53	25	groups	group	NOUN
essd-756	53	26	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	53	27	commercial	commercial	ADJ
essd-756	53	28	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	53	29	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	53	30	with	with	ADP
essd-756	53	31	1	1	NUM
essd-756	53	32	to	to	PART
essd-756	53	33	5	5	NUM
essd-756	53	34	ha	ha	INTJ
essd-756	53	35	of	of	ADP
essd-756	53	36	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	53	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	53	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	53	39	subsistence	subsistence	NOUN
essd-756	53	40	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	53	41	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	53	42	with	with	ADP
essd-756	53	43	0.5	0.5	NUM
essd-756	53	44	to	to	PART
essd-756	53	45	1	1	NUM
essd-756	53	46	ha	ha	INTJ
essd-756	53	47	of	of	ADP
essd-756	53	48	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	53	49	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	53	50	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	53	51	landless	landless	ADJ
essd-756	53	52	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	53	53	near	near	ADP
essd-756	53	54	landless	landless	NOUN
essd-756	53	55	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	53	56	less	less	ADJ
essd-756	53	57	than	than	ADP
essd-756	53	58	0.25	0.25	NUM
essd-756	53	59	ha	ha	NOUN
essd-756	53	60	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	53	61	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	53	62	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	54	1	this	this	DET
essd-756	54	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-756	54	3	was	be	AUX
essd-756	54	4	referenced	reference	VERB
essd-756	54	5	in	in	ADP
essd-756	54	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	54	7	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	54	8	to	to	PART
essd-756	54	9	categorize	categorize	VERB
essd-756	54	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	54	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
essd-756	54	12	as	as	SCONJ
essd-756	54	13	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	54	14	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	54	15	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	54	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	54	17	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	54	18	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
essd-756	54	19	plots	plot	NOUN
essd-756	54	20	larger	large	ADJ
essd-756	54	21	than	than	ADP
essd-756	54	22	1	1	NUM
essd-756	54	23	hectare	hectare	NOUN
essd-756	54	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	54	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	54	26	small	small	ADJ
essd-756	54	27	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	54	28	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	54	29	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	54	30	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	54	31	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
essd-756	54	32	plots	plot	NOUN
essd-756	54	33	less	less	ADJ
essd-756	54	34	than	than	ADP
essd-756	54	35	1	1	NUM
essd-756	54	36	hectare	hectare	NOUN
essd-756	54	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	54	38	a	a	DET
essd-756	54	39	five	five	NUM
essd-756	54	40	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	54	41	point	point	NOUN
essd-756	54	42	scaling	scaling	NOUN
essd-756	54	43	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-756	54	44	was	be	AUX
essd-756	54	45	used	use	VERB
essd-756	54	46	to	to	PART
essd-756	54	47	analyze	analyze	VERB
essd-756	54	48	the	the	DET
essd-756	54	49	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	54	50	’	’	PART
essd-756	54	51	perception	perception	NOUN
essd-756	54	52	on	on	ADP
essd-756	54	53	the	the	DET
essd-756	54	54	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-756	54	55	given	give	VERB
essd-756	54	56	to	to	ADP
essd-756	54	57	the	the	DET
essd-756	54	58	different	different	ADJ
essd-756	54	59	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	54	60	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	54	61	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	54	62	constraints	constraint	NOUN
essd-756	54	63	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	55	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	55	2	direction	direction	NOUN
essd-756	55	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	55	4	severity	severity	NOUN
essd-756	55	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	55	6	thoughts	thought	NOUN
essd-756	55	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	55	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	55	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
essd-756	55	10	towards	towards	ADP
essd-756	55	11	any	any	DET
essd-756	55	12	proposition	proposition	NOUN
essd-756	55	13	is	be	AUX
essd-756	55	14	obtained	obtain	VERB
essd-756	55	15	by	by	ADP
essd-756	55	16	a	a	DET
essd-756	55	17	scaling	scale	VERB
essd-756	55	18	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-756	55	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	56	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	56	2	index	index	NOUN
essd-756	56	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	56	4	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-756	56	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	56	6	different	different	ADJ
essd-756	56	7	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	56	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	56	9	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	56	10	constraints	constraint	NOUN
essd-756	56	11	was	be	AUX
essd-756	56	12	calculated	calculate	VERB
essd-756	56	13	using	use	VERB
essd-756	56	14	the	the	DET
essd-756	56	15	following	follow	VERB
essd-756	56	16	formula	formula	NOUN
essd-756	56	17	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	56	18	equation	equation	NOUN
essd-756	56	19	1	1	NUM
essd-756	56	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	56	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	57	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	57	2	1	1	X
essd-756	57	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	57	4	where	where	SCONJ
essd-756	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	57	6	i	i	PRON
essd-756	57	7	=	=	PUNCT
essd-756	57	8	importance/	importance/	NUM
essd-756	57	9	severity	severity	NOUN
essd-756	57	10	index	index	NOUN
essd-756	57	11	∑	∑	NOUN
essd-756	57	12	=	=	SYM
essd-756	57	13	summation	summation	NOUN
essd-756	57	14	si	si	NOUN
essd-756	57	15	=	=	PUNCT
essd-756	57	16	scale	scale	NOUN
essd-756	57	17	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	57	18	at	at	ADP
essd-756	57	19	ith	ith	PROPN
essd-756	57	20	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-756	57	21	/	/	SYM
essd-756	57	22	severity	severity	NOUN
essd-756	57	23	fi	fi	NOUN
essd-756	57	24	=	=	NOUN
essd-756	57	25	frequency	frequency	NOUN
essd-756	57	26	of	of	ADP
essd-756	57	27	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-756	57	28	/	/	SYM
essd-756	57	29	severity	severity	NOUN
essd-756	57	30	given	give	VERB
essd-756	57	31	by	by	ADP
essd-756	57	32	the	the	DET
essd-756	57	33	respondents	respondent	NOUN
essd-756	57	34	n	n	NOUN
essd-756	57	35	=	=	NUM
essd-756	57	36	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	57	37	number	number	NOUN
essd-756	57	38	of	of	ADP
essd-756	57	39	respondents	respondent	NOUN
essd-756	57	40	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	57	41	∑fi	∑fi	NOUN
essd-756	57	42	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	57	43	subedi	subedi	PROPN
essd-756	57	44	et	et	PROPN
essd-756	57	45	al	al	PROPN
essd-756	57	46	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	58	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	58	2	2019a	2019a	NUM
essd-756	58	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	58	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
essd-756	58	5	this	this	DET
essd-756	58	6	scaling	scaling	NOUN
essd-756	58	7	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-756	58	8	to	to	PART
essd-756	58	9	explore	explore	VERB
essd-756	58	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	58	11	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	58	12	associated	associate	VERB
essd-756	58	13	with	with	ADP
essd-756	58	14	potato	potato	NOUN
essd-756	58	15	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	58	16	in	in	ADP
essd-756	58	17	terai	terai	PROPN
essd-756	58	18	region	region	NOUN
essd-756	58	19	of	of	ADP
essd-756	58	20	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	59	1	they	they	PRON
essd-756	59	2	also	also	ADV
essd-756	59	3	used	use	VERB
essd-756	59	4	this	this	DET
essd-756	59	5	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-756	59	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	59	7	subedi	subedi	PROPN
essd-756	59	8	et	et	PROPN
essd-756	59	9	al	al	PROPN
essd-756	59	10	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	59	12	2019b	2019b	NUM
essd-756	59	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	59	14	to	to	PART
essd-756	59	15	find	find	VERB
essd-756	59	16	the	the	DET
essd-756	59	17	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	59	18	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	59	19	associated	associate	VERB
essd-756	59	20	https://kf.kobotoolbox.org/#/forms/axsxt7qmgrtb8att3%20y9q7x	https://kf.kobotoolbox.org/#/forms/axsxt7qmgrtb8att3%20y9q7x	PROPN
essd-756	59	21	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	59	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	59	23	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	59	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	59	25	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	59	26	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	59	27	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	59	28	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	59	29	4	4	NUM
essd-756	59	30	with	with	ADP
essd-756	59	31	wheat	wheat	NOUN
essd-756	59	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	60	1	this	this	DET
essd-756	60	2	above	above	ADJ
essd-756	60	3	formula	formula	NOUN
essd-756	60	4	was	be	AUX
essd-756	60	5	also	also	ADV
essd-756	60	6	applied	apply	VERB
essd-756	60	7	by	by	ADP
essd-756	60	8	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	60	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	60	10	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	60	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	60	12	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	60	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	60	14	to	to	PART
essd-756	60	15	“	"	PUNCT
essd-756	60	16	rank	rank	VERB
essd-756	60	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	60	18	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	60	19	with	with	ADP
essd-756	60	20	maize	maize	NOUN
essd-756	60	21	seed	seed	NOUN
essd-756	60	22	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	60	23	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	60	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	61	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	61	2	strength	strength	NOUN
essd-756	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	61	4	weakness	weakness	NOUN
essd-756	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	61	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-756	61	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	61	8	threats	threat	NOUN
essd-756	61	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	61	10	swot	swot	PROPN
essd-756	61	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	61	12	related	relate	VERB
essd-756	61	13	to	to	ADP
essd-756	61	14	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	61	15	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	61	16	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	61	17	were	be	AUX
essd-756	61	18	analyzed	analyze	VERB
essd-756	61	19	from	from	ADP
essd-756	61	20	the	the	DET
essd-756	61	21	group	group	NOUN
essd-756	61	22	discussion	discussion	NOUN
essd-756	61	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	61	24	interview	interview	NOUN
essd-756	61	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	61	26	key	key	ADJ
essd-756	61	27	participants	participant	NOUN
essd-756	61	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	62	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	62	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	62	3	was	be	AUX
essd-756	62	4	carried	carry	VERB
essd-756	62	5	out	out	ADP
essd-756	62	6	at	at	ADP
essd-756	62	7	each	each	DET
essd-756	62	8	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-756	62	9	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	62	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	62	11	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	62	12	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	62	13	i.e.	i.e.	ADV
essd-756	62	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	62	15	input	input	NOUN
essd-756	62	16	supply	supply	NOUN
essd-756	62	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	62	18	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	62	20	collecting	collecting	NOUN
essd-756	62	21	/	/	SYM
essd-756	62	22	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	62	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	62	24	wholesaling	wholesaling	NOUN
essd-756	62	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	62	26	retailing	retailing	NOUN
essd-756	62	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	63	1	information	information	NOUN
essd-756	63	2	thus	thus	ADV
essd-756	63	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
essd-756	63	4	from	from	ADP
essd-756	63	5	different	different	ADJ
essd-756	63	6	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	63	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	63	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	63	9	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	63	10	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	63	11	was	be	AUX
essd-756	63	12	used	use	VERB
essd-756	63	13	in	in	ADP
essd-756	63	14	swot	swot	PROPN
essd-756	63	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	63	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	64	1	3	3	X
essd-756	64	2	.	.	NOUN
essd-756	64	3	results	result	VERB
essd-756	64	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
essd-756	64	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	64	6	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-756	64	7	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	64	8	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-756	64	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-756	64	10	out	out	ADP
essd-756	64	11	of	of	ADP
essd-756	64	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	64	13	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	64	14	sample	sample	NOUN
essd-756	64	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	64	16	160	160	NUM
essd-756	64	17	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	64	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	64	19	45	45	NUM
essd-756	64	20	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	64	21	were	be	AUX
essd-756	64	22	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	64	23	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	64	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	64	25	72	72	NUM
essd-756	64	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	64	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	64	28	55	55	NUM
essd-756	64	29	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	64	30	smallholder	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	64	31	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	64	32	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	64	33	88	88	NUM
essd-756	64	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	64	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	65	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	65	2	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	65	3	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	65	4	age	age	NOUN
essd-756	65	5	was	be	AUX
essd-756	65	6	50.93	50.93	NUM
essd-756	65	7	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	65	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	65	9	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	65	10	1	1	NUM
essd-756	65	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	65	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	66	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	66	2	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	66	3	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	66	4	period	period	NOUN
essd-756	66	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	66	6	schooling	schooling	NOUN
essd-756	66	7	was	be	AUX
essd-756	66	8	6.14	6.14	NUM
essd-756	66	9	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	66	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	67	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	67	2	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	67	3	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	67	4	family	family	NOUN
essd-756	67	5	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	67	6	was	be	AUX
essd-756	67	7	5.81	5.81	NUM
essd-756	67	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	68	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	68	2	economically	economically	ADV
essd-756	68	3	active	active	ADJ
essd-756	68	4	household	household	NOUN
essd-756	68	5	members	member	NOUN
essd-756	68	6	were	be	AUX
essd-756	68	7	4.04	4.04	NUM
essd-756	68	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	69	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	69	2	dependency	dependency	NOUN
essd-756	69	3	ratio1	ratio1	NOUN
essd-756	69	4	was	be	AUX
essd-756	69	5	59.89	59.89	NUM
essd-756	69	6	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	69	7	with	with	ADP
essd-756	69	8	greater	great	ADJ
essd-756	69	9	dependency	dependency	NOUN
essd-756	69	10	among	among	ADP
essd-756	69	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	69	12	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	69	13	63.02	63.02	NUM
essd-756	69	14	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	69	15	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	69	16	by	by	ADP
essd-756	69	17	56.11	56.11	NUM
essd-756	69	18	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	69	19	among	among	ADP
essd-756	69	20	the	the	DET
essd-756	69	21	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	69	22	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	69	23	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	69	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	69	25	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	69	26	1	1	NUM
essd-756	69	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	69	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	70	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	70	2	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	70	3	number	number	NOUN
essd-756	70	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	70	5	people	people	NOUN
essd-756	70	6	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	70	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	70	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	70	9	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	70	10	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	70	11	were	be	AUX
essd-756	70	12	2.49	2.49	NUM
essd-756	70	13	per	per	ADP
essd-756	70	14	grower	grower	NOUN
essd-756	70	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	70	16	with	with	ADP
essd-756	70	17	2.69	2.69	NUM
essd-756	70	18	members	member	NOUN
essd-756	70	19	actively	actively	ADV
essd-756	70	20	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	70	21	among	among	ADP
essd-756	70	22	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	70	23	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	70	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	70	25	2.33	2.33	NUM
essd-756	70	26	among	among	ADP
essd-756	70	27	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	70	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	70	29	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	70	30	1	1	NUM
essd-756	70	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	70	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	71	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	71	2	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	71	3	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	71	4	holding	holding	NOUN
essd-756	71	5	was	be	AUX
essd-756	71	6	27.32	27.32	NUM
essd-756	71	7	ropani2	ropani2	NOUN
essd-756	71	8	where	where	SCONJ
essd-756	71	9	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	71	10	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	71	11	possessed	possess	VERB
essd-756	71	12	42.12	42.12	NUM
essd-756	71	13	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	71	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	71	15	smallholder	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	71	16	’s	’s	PART
essd-756	71	17	owned	own	VERB
essd-756	71	18	15.10	15.10	NUM
essd-756	71	19	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	71	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	72	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	72	2	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	72	3	irrigated	irrigate	VERB
essd-756	72	4	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	72	5	was	be	AUX
essd-756	72	6	20.68	20.68	NUM
essd-756	72	7	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	72	8	with	with	ADP
essd-756	72	9	32.03	32.03	NUM
essd-756	72	10	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	72	11	of	of	ADP
essd-756	72	12	irrigated	irrigate	VERB
essd-756	72	13	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	72	14	owned	own	VERB
essd-756	72	15	by	by	ADP
essd-756	72	16	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	72	17	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	72	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	72	19	11.39	11.39	NUM
essd-756	72	20	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	72	21	by	by	ADP
essd-756	72	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	72	23	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	72	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	73	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	73	2	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	73	3	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	73	4	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	73	5	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	73	6	was	be	AUX
essd-756	73	7	21.56	21.56	NUM
essd-756	73	8	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	73	9	with	with	ADP
essd-756	73	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	73	11	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	73	12	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	73	13	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	73	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	73	15	36.74	36.74	NUM
essd-756	73	16	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	73	17	for	for	ADP
essd-756	73	18	the	the	DET
essd-756	73	19	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	73	20	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	73	21	holder	holder	NOUN
essd-756	73	22	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	73	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	73	24	9.14	9.14	NUM
essd-756	73	25	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	73	26	for	for	ADP
essd-756	73	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	73	28	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	73	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	74	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	74	2	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	74	3	experience	experience	NOUN
essd-756	74	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	74	5	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	74	6	farming	farming	NOUN
essd-756	74	7	was	be	AUX
essd-756	74	8	18.36	18.36	NUM
essd-756	74	9	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	74	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	75	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	75	2	1	1	NUM
essd-756	75	3	.	.	X
essd-756	75	4	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-756	75	5	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	75	6	demographic	demographic	ADJ
essd-756	75	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-756	75	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	75	9	continuous	continuous	ADJ
essd-756	75	10	variables	variable	NOUN
essd-756	75	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	75	12	variables	variable	NOUN
essd-756	75	13	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	75	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	75	15	n=160	n=160	PROPN
essd-756	75	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	75	17	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	75	18	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	75	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	75	20	n=72	n=72	NOUN
essd-756	75	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	75	22	small	small	ADJ
essd-756	75	23	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	75	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	75	25	n=88	n=88	ADJ
essd-756	75	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	75	27	mean	mean	NOUN
essd-756	75	28	difference	difference	NOUN
essd-756	75	29	t	t	NOUN
essd-756	75	30	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	75	31	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	75	32	age	age	NOUN
essd-756	75	33	of	of	ADP
essd-756	75	34	hhh	hhh	PROPN
essd-756	75	35	50.93	50.93	NUM
essd-756	75	36	51.96	51.96	NUM
essd-756	75	37	50.09	50.09	NUM
essd-756	75	38	1.87	1.87	NUM
essd-756	75	39	-0.931	-0.931	NUM
essd-756	75	40	year	year	NOUN
essd-756	75	41	of	of	ADP
essd-756	75	42	schooling	schooling	NOUN
essd-756	75	43	6.14	6.14	NUM
essd-756	75	44	8.06	8.06	NUM
essd-756	75	45	4.58	4.58	NUM
essd-756	75	46	3.476	3.476	NUM
essd-756	75	47	6.013	6.013	NUM
essd-756	75	48	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	75	49	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	75	50	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	75	51	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	75	52	family	family	NOUN
essd-756	75	53	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	75	54	5.81	5.81	NUM
essd-756	75	55	5.99	5.99	NUM
essd-756	75	56	5.66	5.66	NUM
essd-756	75	57	0.33	0.33	NUM
essd-756	75	58	0.911	0.911	NUM
essd-756	75	59	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-756	75	60	active	active	ADJ
essd-756	75	61	hh	hh	PROPN
essd-756	75	62	members	member	NOUN
essd-756	75	63	4.04	4.04	NUM
essd-756	75	64	4.20	4.20	NUM
essd-756	75	65	3.90	3.90	NUM
essd-756	75	66	0.29	0.29	NUM
essd-756	75	67	0.961	0.961	NUM
essd-756	75	68	dependency	dependency	NOUN
essd-756	75	69	ratio	ratio	NOUN
essd-756	75	70	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	75	71	%	%	INTJ
essd-756	75	72	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	76	1	59.89	59.89	NUM
essd-756	76	2	56.11	56.11	NUM
essd-756	76	3	63.02	63.02	NUM
essd-756	76	4	-6.91	-6.91	ADJ
essd-756	76	5	-0.659	-0.659	PROPN
essd-756	76	6	members	member	NOUN
essd-756	76	7	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	76	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	76	9	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	76	10	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	76	11	2.49	2.49	NUM
essd-756	76	12	2.69	2.69	NUM
essd-756	76	13	2.33	2.33	NUM
essd-756	76	14	0.36	0.36	NUM
essd-756	76	15	2.564	2.564	NUM
essd-756	76	16	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	76	17	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	76	18	holding	holding	NOUN
essd-756	76	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	76	20	ropani	ropani	PROPN
essd-756	76	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	76	22	27.32	27.32	NUM
essd-756	76	23	42.12	42.12	NUM
essd-756	76	24	15.10	15.10	NUM
essd-756	76	25	27.14	27.14	NUM
essd-756	76	26	5.89	5.89	NUM
essd-756	76	27	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	28	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	29	*	*	VERB
essd-756	76	30	irrigated	irrigate	VERB
essd-756	76	31	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	76	32	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	76	33	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	76	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	76	35	20.68	20.68	NUM
essd-756	76	36	32.03	32.03	NUM
essd-756	76	37	11.39	11.39	NUM
essd-756	76	38	20.63	20.63	NUM
essd-756	76	39	6.03	6.03	NUM
essd-756	76	40	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	41	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	42	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	76	43	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	76	44	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	76	45	ropani	ropani	PROPN
essd-756	76	46	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	76	47	21.56	21.56	NUM
essd-756	76	48	36.74	36.74	NUM
essd-756	76	49	9.14	9.14	NUM
essd-756	76	50	27.60	27.60	NUM
essd-756	76	51	9.196	9.196	NUM
essd-756	76	52	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	53	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	54	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	55	experience	experience	NOUN
essd-756	76	56	of	of	ADP
essd-756	76	57	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	76	58	farming	farming	NOUN
essd-756	76	59	in	in	ADP
essd-756	76	60	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	76	61	18.36	18.36	NUM
essd-756	76	62	21.06	21.06	NUM
essd-756	76	63	16.16	16.16	NUM
essd-756	76	64	4.89	4.89	NUM
essd-756	76	65	2.582	2.582	NUM
essd-756	76	66	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	67	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	68	note	note	NOUN
essd-756	76	69	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	76	70	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	71	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	72	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	73	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	76	74	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	76	75	*	*	NOUN
essd-756	76	76	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	76	77	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-756	76	78	differences	difference	NOUN
essd-756	76	79	at	at	ADP
essd-756	76	80	1	1	NUM
essd-756	76	81	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	76	82	5	5	NUM
essd-756	76	83	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	76	84	levels	level	NOUN
essd-756	76	85	respectively	respectively	ADV
essd-756	76	86	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	77	1	1	1	NUM
essd-756	77	2	dependency	dependency	NOUN
essd-756	77	3	ratio	ratio	NOUN
essd-756	77	4	is	be	AUX
essd-756	77	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	77	6	percentage	percentage	NOUN
essd-756	77	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	77	8	ratio	ratio	NOUN
essd-756	77	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	77	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
essd-756	77	11	population	population	NOUN
essd-756	77	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	77	13	children	child	NOUN
essd-756	77	14	aged	age	VERB
essd-756	77	15	under	under	ADP
essd-756	77	16	15	15	NUM
essd-756	77	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	77	18	older	old	ADJ
essd-756	77	19	population	population	NOUN
essd-756	77	20	above	above	ADP
essd-756	77	21	65	65	NUM
essd-756	77	22	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	77	23	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	77	24	to	to	ADP
essd-756	77	25	economically	economically	ADV
essd-756	77	26	active	active	ADJ
essd-756	77	27	population	population	NOUN
essd-756	77	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	77	29	aged	aged	ADJ
essd-756	77	30	15	15	NUM
essd-756	77	31	-	-	SYM
essd-756	77	32	64	64	NUM
essd-756	77	33	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	77	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	77	35	220	220	NUM
essd-756	77	36	ropani=	ropani=	NUM
essd-756	77	37	1	1	NUM
essd-756	77	38	hectare	hectare	NOUN
essd-756	77	39	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	77	40	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	77	41	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	77	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	77	43	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	77	44	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	77	45	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	77	46	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	77	47	5	5	NUM
essd-756	77	48	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	77	49	2	2	NUM
essd-756	77	50	depicts	depict	VERB
essd-756	77	51	the	the	DET
essd-756	77	52	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	77	53	of	of	ADP
essd-756	77	54	male	male	NOUN
essd-756	77	55	headed	head	VERB
essd-756	77	56	hh	hh	NOUN
essd-756	77	57	in	in	ADP
essd-756	77	58	the	the	DET
essd-756	77	59	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	77	60	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	77	61	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	78	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	78	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	78	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	78	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	78	5	households	household	NOUN
essd-756	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	78	7	56.2	56.2	NUM
essd-756	78	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	78	9	were	be	AUX
essd-756	78	10	literate	literate	ADJ
essd-756	78	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	79	1	in	in	ADP
essd-756	79	2	terms	term	NOUN
essd-756	79	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	79	4	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
essd-756	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	79	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	79	7	sample	sample	NOUN
essd-756	79	8	comprised	comprise	VERB
essd-756	79	9	55	55	NUM
essd-756	79	10	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	79	11	adivasi	adivasi	NOUN
essd-756	79	12	/	/	SYM
essd-756	79	13	janjati	janjati	NOUN
essd-756	79	14	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	79	15	by	by	ADP
essd-756	79	16	41.9	41.9	NUM
essd-756	79	17	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	79	18	of	of	ADP
essd-756	79	19	brahmin	brahmin	NOUN
essd-756	79	20	/	/	SYM
essd-756	79	21	chhetri	chhetri	ADJ
essd-756	79	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	79	23	2.3	2.3	NUM
essd-756	79	24	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	79	25	dalits	dalit	NOUN
essd-756	79	26	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	79	27	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	79	28	2	2	NUM
essd-756	79	29	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	79	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	80	1	remittance	remittance	NOUN
essd-756	80	2	was	be	AUX
essd-756	80	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	80	4	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	80	5	source	source	NOUN
essd-756	80	6	contributing	contribute	VERB
essd-756	80	7	to	to	ADP
essd-756	80	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	80	9	gross	gross	ADJ
essd-756	80	10	domestic	domestic	ADJ
essd-756	80	11	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	80	12	in	in	ADP
essd-756	80	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	80	14	country	country	NOUN
essd-756	80	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	81	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
essd-756	81	2	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-756	81	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	81	4	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	81	5	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	81	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	81	7	selling	selling	NOUN
essd-756	81	8	were	be	AUX
essd-756	81	9	mutually	mutually	ADV
essd-756	81	10	done	do	VERB
essd-756	81	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	82	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	82	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	82	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	82	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	82	5	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	82	6	i.e.	i.e.	X
essd-756	82	7	97.5	97.5	NUM
essd-756	82	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	82	9	had	have	VERB
essd-756	82	10	access	access	NOUN
essd-756	82	11	to	to	ADP
essd-756	82	12	loans	loan	NOUN
essd-756	82	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	83	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	83	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	83	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	83	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	83	5	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	83	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	83	7	96	96	NUM
essd-756	83	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	83	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	83	10	were	be	AUX
essd-756	83	11	associated	associate	VERB
essd-756	83	12	in	in	ADP
essd-756	83	13	some	some	DET
essd-756	83	14	sort	sort	NOUN
essd-756	83	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	83	16	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	83	17	group	group	NOUN
essd-756	83	18	which	which	PRON
essd-756	83	19	indicates	indicate	VERB
essd-756	83	20	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	83	21	the	the	DET
essd-756	83	22	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	83	23	were	be	AUX
essd-756	83	24	well	well	ADV
essd-756	83	25	aware	aware	ADJ
essd-756	83	26	about	about	ADP
essd-756	83	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	83	28	benefits	benefit	NOUN
essd-756	83	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	83	30	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-756	83	31	of	of	ADP
essd-756	83	32	being	be	AUX
essd-756	83	33	together	together	ADV
essd-756	83	34	within	within	ADP
essd-756	83	35	the	the	DET
essd-756	83	36	groups	group	NOUN
essd-756	83	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	84	1	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	84	3	36.2	36.2	NUM
essd-756	84	4	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	84	5	received	receive	VERB
essd-756	84	6	training	training	NOUN
essd-756	84	7	related	relate	VERB
essd-756	84	8	to	to	ADP
essd-756	84	9	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	84	10	farming	farming	NOUN
essd-756	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	84	12	of	of	ADP
essd-756	84	13	which	which	PRON
essd-756	84	14	40	40	NUM
essd-756	84	15	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	84	16	were	be	AUX
essd-756	84	17	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	84	18	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	84	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	84	20	34	34	NUM
essd-756	84	21	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	84	22	of	of	ADP
essd-756	84	23	the	the	DET
essd-756	84	24	smallholder	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	84	25	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	84	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	85	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	85	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	85	3	source	source	NOUN
essd-756	85	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	85	5	training	training	NOUN
essd-756	85	6	was	be	AUX
essd-756	85	7	i	i	PROPN
essd-756	85	8	/	/	SYM
essd-756	85	9	ngos	ngo	NOUN
essd-756	85	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	85	11	78	78	NUM
essd-756	85	12	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	85	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	85	14	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	85	15	by	by	ADP
essd-756	85	16	governmental	governmental	ADJ
essd-756	85	17	organizations	organization	NOUN
essd-756	85	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	85	19	35.5	35.5	NUM
essd-756	85	20	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	85	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	85	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	86	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	86	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	86	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	86	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	86	5	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	86	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	86	7	60.6	60.6	NUM
essd-756	86	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	86	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	86	10	received	receive	VERB
essd-756	86	11	technical	technical	ADJ
essd-756	86	12	assistance	assistance	NOUN
essd-756	86	13	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-756	86	14	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	86	15	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	86	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	87	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	87	2	2	2	NUM
essd-756	87	3	.	.	X
essd-756	87	4	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-756	87	5	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	87	6	demographic	demographic	ADJ
essd-756	87	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-756	87	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	87	9	categorical	categorical	ADJ
essd-756	87	10	variables	variable	NOUN
essd-756	87	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	87	12	by	by	ADP
essd-756	87	13	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	87	14	category	category	NOUN
essd-756	87	15	variables	variable	VERB
essd-756	87	16	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	87	17	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	87	18	small	small	ADJ
essd-756	87	19	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	87	20	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	87	21	chi	chi	ADJ
essd-756	87	22	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	87	23	square	square	ADJ
essd-756	87	24	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	87	25	gender	gender	NOUN
essd-756	87	26	of	of	ADP
essd-756	87	27	hhh	hhh	PROPN
essd-756	87	28	male	male	PROPN
essd-756	87	29	61(84.7	61(84.7	NOUN
essd-756	87	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	87	31	82(93.2	82(93.2	NOUN
essd-756	87	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	88	1	143(89.4	143(89.4	NUM
essd-756	88	2	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	88	3	2.98	2.98	NUM
essd-756	88	4	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	88	5	female	female	ADJ
essd-756	88	6	11(15.3	11(15.3	NUM
essd-756	88	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	88	8	6(6.8	6(6.8	NUM
essd-756	88	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	88	10	17(10.6	17(10.6	NOUN
essd-756	88	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	88	12	education	education	NOUN
essd-756	88	13	illiterate	illiterate	ADJ
essd-756	88	14	12(16.7	12(16.7	NUM
essd-756	88	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	88	16	58(65.9	58(65.9	NUM
essd-756	88	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	88	18	70(43.8	70(43.8	NOUN
essd-756	88	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	1	39.10	39.10	NUM
essd-756	89	2	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	89	3	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	89	4	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	89	5	literate	literate	ADJ
essd-756	89	6	60(83.3	60(83.3	NOUN
essd-756	89	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	8	30(34.1	30(34.1	NUM
essd-756	89	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	10	90(56.2	90(56.2	NOUN
essd-756	89	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	12	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
essd-756	89	13	brahmin	brahmin	NOUN
essd-756	89	14	/	/	SYM
essd-756	89	15	chhetri	chhetri	ADJ
essd-756	89	16	25(34.7	25(34.7	NOUN
essd-756	89	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	18	42(47.7	42(47.7	NOUN
essd-756	89	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	20	67(41.9	67(41.9	VERB
essd-756	89	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	22	2.94	2.94	NUM
essd-756	89	23	aadibasi	aadibasi	NOUN
essd-756	89	24	/	/	SYM
essd-756	89	25	janjati	janjati	NOUN
essd-756	89	26	44(61.1	44(61.1	NOUN
essd-756	89	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	28	44(50.0	44(50.0	NUM
essd-756	89	29	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	30	88(55	88(55	NUM
essd-756	89	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	32	dalit	dalit	NOUN
essd-756	89	33	3(4.2	3(4.2	NUM
essd-756	89	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	35	2(2.3	2(2.3	NUM
essd-756	89	36	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	37	5(3.1	5(3.1	NUM
essd-756	89	38	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	39	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-756	89	40	about	about	ADP
essd-756	89	41	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	89	42	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	89	43	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	89	44	selling	sell	VERB
essd-756	89	45	male	male	ADJ
essd-756	89	46	26(36.1	26(36.1	NUM
essd-756	89	47	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	48	43(48.9	43(48.9	NUM
essd-756	89	49	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	50	69(43.1	69(43.1	ADJ
essd-756	89	51	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	52	3.13	3.13	NUM
essd-756	89	53	female	female	ADJ
essd-756	89	54	5(6.9	5(6.9	NUM
essd-756	89	55	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	56	3(3.4	3(3.4	NUM
essd-756	89	57	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	58	8(5.0	8(5.0	NUM
essd-756	89	59	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	60	both	both	PRON
essd-756	89	61	41(56.9	41(56.9	VERB
essd-756	89	62	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	63	42(47.7	42(47.7	ADJ
essd-756	89	64	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	65	83(51.9	83(51.9	NUM
essd-756	89	66	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	67	access	access	NOUN
essd-756	89	68	to	to	ADP
essd-756	89	69	loan	loan	NOUN
essd-756	89	70	yes	yes	INTJ
essd-756	89	71	71(98.6	71(98.6	NOUN
essd-756	89	72	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	73	85(96.6	85(96.6	NUM
essd-756	89	74	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	75	156(97.5	156(97.5	PROPN
essd-756	89	76	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	77	0.663	0.663	NUM
essd-756	89	78	no	no	DET
essd-756	89	79	1(1.4	1(1.4	NUM
essd-756	89	80	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	81	3(3.4	3(3.4	NOUN
essd-756	89	82	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	83	4(2.5	4(2.5	NUM
essd-756	89	84	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	85	membership	membership	NOUN
essd-756	89	86	in	in	ADP
essd-756	89	87	social	social	ADJ
essd-756	89	88	group	group	NOUN
essd-756	89	89	yes	yes	INTJ
essd-756	89	90	69(95.8	69(95.8	NUM
essd-756	89	91	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	92	85(96.6	85(96.6	NUM
essd-756	89	93	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	89	94	154(96.2	154(96.2	NUM
essd-756	89	95	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	90	1	0.063	0.063	NUM
essd-756	90	2	no	no	DET
essd-756	90	3	3(4.2	3(4.2	NUM
essd-756	90	4	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	90	5	3(3.4	3(3.4	NUM
essd-756	90	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	90	7	6(3.8	6(3.8	NUM
essd-756	90	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	90	9	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	90	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	90	11	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	90	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	90	13	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	90	14	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	90	15	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	90	16	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	91	1	6	6	NUM
essd-756	91	2	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	91	3	2	2	NUM
essd-756	91	4	continued	continue	VERB
essd-756	91	5	training	training	NOUN
essd-756	91	6	yes	yes	PRON
essd-756	91	7	28(38.9	28(38.9	NOUN
essd-756	91	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	91	9	30(34.1	30(34.1	NUM
essd-756	91	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	91	11	58(36.2	58(36.2	NOUN
essd-756	91	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	91	13	0.394	0.394	NUM
essd-756	92	1	no	no	DET
essd-756	92	2	44(61.1	44(61.1	NOUN
essd-756	92	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	92	4	58(75.9	58(75.9	NUM
essd-756	92	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	92	6	122(63.8	122(63.8	NUM
essd-756	92	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	92	8	technical	technical	ADJ
essd-756	92	9	assistance	assistance	NOUN
essd-756	92	10	yes	yes	INTJ
essd-756	92	11	43(59.7	43(59.7	NOUN
essd-756	92	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	92	13	54(61.4	54(61.4	ADJ
essd-756	92	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	92	15	97(60.6	97(60.6	NOUN
essd-756	92	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	92	17	0.045	0.045	NUM
essd-756	92	18	no	no	DET
essd-756	92	19	29	29	NUM
essd-756	92	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	92	21	40.3	40.3	NUM
essd-756	92	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	92	23	34	34	NUM
essd-756	92	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	92	25	38.6	38.6	NUM
essd-756	92	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	92	27	83	83	NUM
essd-756	92	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	92	29	39.4	39.4	NUM
essd-756	92	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	92	31	notes	note	NOUN
essd-756	92	32	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	92	33	figures	figure	NOUN
essd-756	92	34	in	in	ADP
essd-756	92	35	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
essd-756	92	36	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	92	37	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	92	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	93	1	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	93	2	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	93	3	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	93	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	93	5	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	93	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	93	7	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-756	93	8	difference	difference	NOUN
essd-756	93	9	at	at	ADP
essd-756	93	10	1	1	NUM
essd-756	93	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	93	12	10	10	NUM
essd-756	93	13	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	93	14	levels	level	NOUN
essd-756	93	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	93	16	respectively	respectively	ADV
essd-756	93	17	3.2	3.2	NUM
essd-756	93	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	94	1	status	status	NOUN
essd-756	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	94	3	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	94	4	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	94	5	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-756	94	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	94	7	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	94	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	94	9	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	94	10	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	94	11	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	94	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	94	13	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	94	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	94	15	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	94	16	was	be	AUX
essd-756	94	17	figured	figure	VERB
essd-756	94	18	to	to	PART
essd-756	94	19	be	be	AUX
essd-756	94	20	in	in	ADP
essd-756	94	21	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-756	94	22	trend	trend	NOUN
essd-756	94	23	in	in	ADP
essd-756	94	24	the	the	DET
essd-756	94	25	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	94	26	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	95	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	95	2	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	95	3	under	under	ADP
essd-756	95	4	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	95	5	plantation	plantation	NOUN
essd-756	95	6	has	have	AUX
essd-756	95	7	increased	increase	VERB
essd-756	95	8	from	from	ADP
essd-756	95	9	2,925	2,925	NUM
essd-756	95	10	ha	ha	INTJ
essd-756	95	11	in	in	ADP
essd-756	95	12	2011/12	2011/12	NUM
essd-756	95	13	to	to	ADP
essd-756	95	14	4,200	4,200	NUM
essd-756	95	15	in	in	ADP
essd-756	95	16	2017/18	2017/18	NUM
essd-756	95	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	96	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
essd-756	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	96	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	96	4	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	96	5	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	96	6	has	have	AUX
essd-756	96	7	also	also	ADV
essd-756	96	8	increased	increase	VERB
essd-756	96	9	from	from	ADP
essd-756	96	10	1,410	1,410	NUM
essd-756	96	11	in	in	ADP
essd-756	96	12	2014/15	2014/15	NUM
essd-756	96	13	to	to	ADP
essd-756	96	14	2,940	2,940	NUM
essd-756	96	15	mt	mt	NOUN
essd-756	96	16	in	in	ADP
essd-756	96	17	2017/18	2017/18	NUM
essd-756	96	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	97	1	however	however	ADV
essd-756	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	97	3	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	97	4	seems	seem	VERB
essd-756	97	5	to	to	PART
essd-756	97	6	be	be	AUX
essd-756	97	7	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
essd-756	97	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	97	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	97	10	given	give	VERB
essd-756	97	11	period	period	NOUN
essd-756	97	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	98	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	98	2	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	98	3	was	be	AUX
essd-756	98	4	lowest	low	ADJ
essd-756	98	5	i.e.360	i.e.360	PUNCT
essd-756	99	1	kg	kg	PROPN
essd-756	99	2	/	/	X
essd-756	99	3	ha	ha	INTJ
essd-756	99	4	in	in	ADP
essd-756	99	5	2014/15	2014/15	NUM
essd-756	99	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	99	7	greater	great	ADJ
essd-756	99	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	99	9	in	in	ADP
essd-756	99	10	before	before	ADP
essd-756	99	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	99	12	after	after	ADP
essd-756	99	13	consecutive	consecutive	ADJ
essd-756	99	14	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	99	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	100	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	100	2	highest	high	ADJ
essd-756	100	3	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	100	5	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	100	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	100	7	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	100	8	till	till	SCONJ
essd-756	100	9	date	date	NOUN
essd-756	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	100	11	4,200	4,200	NUM
essd-756	100	12	ha	ha	NOUN
essd-756	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	100	14	2,940	2,940	NUM
essd-756	100	15	mt	mt	PROPN
essd-756	100	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	100	17	700	700	NUM
essd-756	100	18	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	100	19	/	/	SYM
essd-756	100	20	ha	ha	INTJ
essd-756	100	21	was	be	AUX
essd-756	100	22	recorded	record	VERB
essd-756	100	23	in	in	ADP
essd-756	100	24	2017/18	2017/18	NUM
essd-756	100	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
essd-756	100	26	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	100	27	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-756	100	28	1	1	NUM
essd-756	100	29	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	100	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	101	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-756	101	2	1	1	NUM
essd-756	101	3	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	101	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	101	5	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	101	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	101	7	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	101	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	101	9	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	101	10	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	101	11	in	in	ADP
essd-756	101	12	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	101	13	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	101	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	101	15	source	source	NOUN
essd-756	101	16	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	101	17	dado	dado	PROPN
essd-756	101	18	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	101	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	101	20	f.y	f.y	PROPN
essd-756	101	21	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	101	22	2009/10	2009/10	PROPN
essd-756	101	23	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	101	24	2017/18	2017/18	NUM
essd-756	101	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	101	26	the	the	DET
essd-756	101	27	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	101	28	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	101	29	trend	trend	NOUN
essd-756	101	30	of	of	ADP
essd-756	101	31	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	101	32	as	as	SCONJ
essd-756	101	33	shown	show	VERB
essd-756	101	34	in	in	ADP
essd-756	101	35	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	101	36	3	3	NUM
essd-756	101	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	101	38	depicts	depict	VERB
essd-756	101	39	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	101	40	the	the	DET
essd-756	101	41	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	101	42	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	101	43	of	of	ADP
essd-756	101	44	the	the	DET
essd-756	101	45	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	101	46	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	101	47	seemed	seem	VERB
essd-756	101	48	to	to	PART
essd-756	101	49	remain	remain	VERB
essd-756	101	50	relatively	relatively	ADV
essd-756	101	51	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
essd-756	101	52	over	over	ADP
essd-756	101	53	the	the	DET
essd-756	101	54	last	last	ADJ
essd-756	101	55	five	five	NUM
essd-756	101	56	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	101	57	with	with	ADP
essd-756	101	58	an	an	DET
essd-756	101	59	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	101	60	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	101	61	of	of	ADP
essd-756	101	62	about	about	ADV
essd-756	101	63	200	200	NUM
essd-756	101	64	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	101	65	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	102	1	among	among	ADP
essd-756	102	2	the	the	DET
essd-756	102	3	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	102	4	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	102	5	holder	holder	NOUN
essd-756	102	6	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	102	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	102	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	102	9	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	102	10	trend	trend	NOUN
essd-756	102	11	seemed	seem	VERB
essd-756	102	12	to	to	PART
essd-756	102	13	be	be	AUX
essd-756	102	14	gradually	gradually	ADV
essd-756	102	15	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-756	102	16	from	from	ADP
essd-756	102	17	236.32	236.32	NUM
essd-756	102	18	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	102	19	in	in	ADP
essd-756	102	20	2013	2013	NUM
essd-756	102	21	to	to	ADP
essd-756	102	22	307.34	307.34	NUM
essd-756	102	23	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	102	24	in	in	ADP
essd-756	102	25	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	102	26	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	102	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	102	28	trend	trend	NOUN
essd-756	102	29	seemed	seem	VERB
essd-756	102	30	to	to	PART
essd-756	102	31	decrease	decrease	VERB
essd-756	102	32	in	in	ADP
essd-756	102	33	case	case	NOUN
essd-756	102	34	of	of	ADP
essd-756	102	35	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	102	36	from	from	ADP
essd-756	102	37	171.64	171.64	NUM
essd-756	102	38	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	102	39	in	in	ADP
essd-756	102	40	2013	2013	NUM
essd-756	102	41	to	to	ADP
essd-756	102	42	113.71	113.71	NUM
essd-756	102	43	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	102	44	in	in	ADP
essd-756	102	45	the	the	DET
essd-756	102	46	year	year	NOUN
essd-756	102	47	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	102	48	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	103	1	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	103	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	103	3	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	103	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	103	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	103	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	103	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	103	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	103	9	7	7	NUM
essd-756	103	10	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	103	11	3	3	NUM
essd-756	103	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	103	13	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	103	14	trend	trend	NOUN
essd-756	103	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	103	16	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	103	17	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	103	18	in	in	ADP
essd-756	103	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	103	20	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	103	21	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	103	22	year	year	NOUN
essd-756	103	23	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	103	24	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	103	25	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	103	26	small	small	ADJ
essd-756	103	27	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	103	28	mean	mean	VERB
essd-756	103	29	difference	difference	NOUN
essd-756	103	30	t	t	NOUN
essd-756	103	31	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	103	32	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	103	33	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	103	34	202.88	202.88	NUM
essd-756	103	35	307.34	307.34	NUM
essd-756	103	36	113.71	113.71	NUM
essd-756	103	37	193.63	193.63	NUM
essd-756	103	38	6.30	6.30	NUM
essd-756	103	39	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	103	40	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	103	41	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	103	42	2016	2016	NUM
essd-756	103	43	191.60	191.60	NUM
essd-756	103	44	285.17	285.17	NUM
essd-756	103	45	111.89	111.89	NUM
essd-756	103	46	173.28	173.28	NUM
essd-756	103	47	4.83	4.83	NUM
essd-756	103	48	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	103	49	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	103	50	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	103	51	2015	2015	NUM
essd-756	103	52	202.74	202.74	NUM
essd-756	103	53	280.00	280.00	NUM
essd-756	103	54	130.85	130.85	NUM
essd-756	103	55	149.15	149.15	NUM
essd-756	103	56	3.37	3.37	NUM
essd-756	103	57	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	103	58	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	103	59	*	*	X
essd-756	103	60	2014	2014	NUM
essd-756	104	1	206.11	206.11	NUM
essd-756	104	2	259.34	259.34	NUM
essd-756	104	3	152.07	152.07	NUM
essd-756	104	4	107.27	107.27	NUM
essd-756	104	5	1.82	1.82	NUM
essd-756	104	6	*	*	SYM
essd-756	104	7	2013	2013	NUM
essd-756	104	8	204.99	204.99	NUM
essd-756	104	9	236.32	236.32	NUM
essd-756	104	10	171.64	171.64	NUM
essd-756	104	11	64.67	64.67	NUM
essd-756	104	12	0.79	0.79	NUM
essd-756	104	13	notes	note	NOUN
essd-756	104	14	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	104	15	figures	figure	NOUN
essd-756	104	16	in	in	ADP
essd-756	104	17	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
essd-756	104	18	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	104	19	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	104	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	105	1	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	105	2	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	105	3	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	105	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	105	5	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	105	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	105	7	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-756	105	8	difference	difference	NOUN
essd-756	105	9	at	at	ADP
essd-756	105	10	1	1	NUM
essd-756	105	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	105	12	10	10	NUM
essd-756	105	13	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	105	14	levels	level	NOUN
essd-756	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	105	16	respectively	respectively	ADV
essd-756	105	17	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-756	105	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	105	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	105	20	inputs	input	NOUN
essd-756	105	21	for	for	ADP
essd-756	105	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	105	23	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	105	24	of	of	ADP
essd-756	105	25	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	105	26	were	be	AUX
essd-756	105	27	obtainable	obtainable	ADJ
essd-756	105	28	locally	locally	ADV
essd-756	105	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	106	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	106	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	106	3	inputs	input	NOUN
essd-756	106	4	required	require	VERB
essd-756	106	5	were	be	AUX
essd-756	106	6	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	106	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	106	8	labor	labor	NOUN
essd-756	106	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	106	10	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	106	12	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
essd-756	106	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	106	14	fuel	fuel	NOUN
essd-756	106	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	106	16	machinery	machinery	NOUN
essd-756	106	17	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	106	18	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-756	106	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	106	20	jute	jute	NOUN
essd-756	106	21	bags	bag	NOUN
essd-756	106	22	supply	supply	NOUN
essd-756	106	23	inputs	input	NOUN
essd-756	106	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	107	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	107	2	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	107	3	get	get	VERB
essd-756	107	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	107	5	required	require	VERB
essd-756	107	6	inputs	input	NOUN
essd-756	107	7	from	from	ADP
essd-756	107	8	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	107	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	107	10	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	107	11	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	107	12	input	input	NOUN
essd-756	107	13	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	107	14	through	through	ADP
essd-756	107	15	their	their	PRON
essd-756	107	16	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	107	17	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	107	18	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	107	19	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	107	20	distributors	distributor	NOUN
essd-756	107	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	107	22	agents	agent	NOUN
essd-756	107	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	107	24	retailers	retailer	NOUN
essd-756	107	25	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	107	26	agro	agro	ADJ
essd-756	107	27	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	107	28	vet	vet	NOUN
essd-756	107	29	supplier	supplier	NOUN
essd-756	107	30	shops	shop	NOUN
essd-756	107	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	108	1	ramshahi	ramshahi	NOUN
essd-756	108	2	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	108	3	73	73	NUM
essd-756	108	4	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	108	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	108	6	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	108	7	by	by	ADP
essd-756	108	8	golshahi	golshahi	NOUN
essd-756	108	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	108	10	16	16	NUM
essd-756	108	11	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	108	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	108	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	108	14	ramla	ramla	NOUN
essd-756	108	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	108	16	2	2	NUM
essd-756	108	17	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	108	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	108	19	are	be	AUX
essd-756	108	20	some	some	PRON
essd-756	108	21	of	of	ADP
essd-756	108	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	108	23	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-756	108	24	grown	grow	VERB
essd-756	108	25	varieties	variety	NOUN
essd-756	108	26	in	in	ADP
essd-756	108	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	108	28	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	108	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	109	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	109	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	109	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	109	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	109	5	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	109	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	109	7	80	80	NUM
essd-756	109	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	109	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	109	10	used	use	VERB
essd-756	109	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	109	12	old	old	ADJ
essd-756	109	13	stocks	stock	NOUN
essd-756	109	14	from	from	ADP
essd-756	109	15	their	their	PRON
essd-756	109	16	own	own	ADJ
essd-756	109	17	farm	farm	NOUN
essd-756	109	18	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	109	19	nursery	nursery	NOUN
essd-756	109	20	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	109	21	99	99	NUM
essd-756	109	22	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	109	23	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	109	24	used	use	VERB
essd-756	109	25	either	either	CCONJ
essd-756	109	26	old	old	ADJ
essd-756	109	27	stocks	stock	NOUN
essd-756	109	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	109	29	suckers	sucker	NOUN
essd-756	109	30	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	109	31	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	109	32	from	from	ADP
essd-756	109	33	others	other	NOUN
essd-756	109	34	’	’	PART
essd-756	109	35	farm	farm	NOUN
essd-756	109	36	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	109	37	nursery	nursery	NOUN
essd-756	109	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	110	1	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	110	2	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	110	3	section	section	NOUN
essd-756	110	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	110	5	cardamom	cardamom	PROPN
essd-756	110	6	development	development	PROPN
essd-756	110	7	center	center	PROPN
essd-756	110	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	110	9	cdc	cdc	PROPN
essd-756	110	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	110	11	provides	provide	VERB
essd-756	110	12	5	5	NUM
essd-756	110	13	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	110	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	110	15	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	110	16	share	share	NOUN
essd-756	110	17	of	of	ADP
essd-756	110	18	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	110	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	110	20	seeds	seed	NOUN
essd-756	110	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	111	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	111	2	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	111	3	do	do	AUX
essd-756	111	4	not	not	PART
essd-756	111	5	practice	practice	VERB
essd-756	111	6	chemical	chemical	NOUN
essd-756	111	7	fertilizers	fertilizer	NOUN
essd-756	111	8	during	during	ADP
essd-756	111	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	111	10	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	111	11	which	which	PRON
essd-756	111	12	is	be	AUX
essd-756	111	13	considered	consider	VERB
essd-756	111	14	an	an	DET
essd-756	111	15	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-756	111	16	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	111	17	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	111	18	in	in	ADP
essd-756	111	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	111	20	districts	district	NOUN
essd-756	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	112	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	112	2	4	4	NUM
essd-756	112	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	112	4	input	input	NOUN
essd-756	112	5	requirements	requirement	NOUN
essd-756	112	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	7	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
essd-756	112	8	’	'	PUNCT
essd-756	112	9	network	network	NOUN
essd-756	112	10	inputs	input	VERB
essd-756	112	11	required	require	VERB
essd-756	112	12	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
essd-756	112	13	share	share	NOUN
essd-756	112	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	112	15	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	112	17	source	source	NOUN
essd-756	112	18	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	112	19	origin	origin	NOUN
essd-756	112	20	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	112	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	22	labor	labor	NOUN
essd-756	112	23	locally	locally	ADV
essd-756	112	24	available	available	ADJ
essd-756	112	25	100	100	NUM
essd-756	112	26	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	27	locally	locally	ADV
essd-756	112	28	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	112	29	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	112	30	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	112	31	seeds	seed	NOUN
essd-756	112	32	locally	locally	ADV
essd-756	112	33	available	available	ADJ
essd-756	112	34	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	112	35	own	own	ADJ
essd-756	112	36	farm	farm	NOUN
essd-756	112	37	/	/	SYM
essd-756	112	38	other	other	ADJ
essd-756	112	39	farms	farm	NOUN
essd-756	112	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	41	private	private	ADJ
essd-756	112	42	nursery	nursery	NOUN
essd-756	112	43	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	112	44	dado	dado	NOUN
essd-756	112	45	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	112	46	cdc	cdc	PROPN
essd-756	112	47	95	95	NUM
essd-756	112	48	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	49	5	5	NUM
essd-756	112	50	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	51	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	112	52	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	53	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	112	54	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	112	55	sikkim	sikkim	PROPN
essd-756	112	56	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	112	57	water	water	NOUN
essd-756	112	58	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	59	electricity	electricity	NOUN
essd-756	112	60	drinking	drinking	NOUN
essd-756	112	61	water	water	NOUN
essd-756	112	62	corporation	corporation	NOUN
essd-756	112	63	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	112	64	free	free	ADJ
essd-756	112	65	running	running	NOUN
essd-756	112	66	water	water	NOUN
essd-756	112	67	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	68	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	112	69	electricity	electricity	NOUN
essd-756	112	70	authority	authority	NOUN
essd-756	112	71	100	100	NUM
essd-756	112	72	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	73	domestic	domestic	ADJ
essd-756	112	74	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	112	75	fuel	fuel	NOUN
essd-756	112	76	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	112	77	oil	oil	NOUN
essd-756	112	78	corporation	corporation	NOUN
essd-756	112	79	100	100	NUM
essd-756	112	80	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	81	imported	import	VERB
essd-756	112	82	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	112	83	machinery	machinery	NOUN
essd-756	112	84	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	85	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-756	112	86	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	112	87	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	112	88	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	112	89	distributors	distributor	NOUN
essd-756	112	90	regional-40	regional-40	NOUN
essd-756	112	91	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	92	district-60	district-60	PROPN
essd-756	112	93	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	94	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	112	95	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	112	96	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	112	97	fertilizer	fertilizer	NOUN
essd-756	112	98	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	99	pesticides	pesticide	VERB
essd-756	112	100	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	112	101	inputs	inputs	PROPN
essd-756	112	102	co.	co.	PROPN
essd-756	112	103	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	112	104	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	112	105	distributors	distributor	NOUN
essd-756	112	106	100	100	NUM
essd-756	112	107	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	108	imported	import	VERB
essd-756	112	109	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	112	110	jute	jute	NOUN
essd-756	112	111	bags	bag	NOUN
essd-756	112	112	jute	jute	NOUN
essd-756	112	113	products	product	NOUN
essd-756	112	114	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
essd-756	112	115	companies	company	NOUN
essd-756	112	116	in	in	ADP
essd-756	112	117	biratnagar	biratnagar	NOUN
essd-756	112	118	100	100	NUM
essd-756	112	119	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	120	domestic	domestic	ADJ
essd-756	112	121	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	112	122	jute	jute	NOUN
essd-756	112	123	bags	bag	NOUN
essd-756	112	124	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	112	125	plasticcoated	plasticcoate	VERB
essd-756	112	126	plastic	plastic	NOUN
essd-756	112	127	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	128	plastic	plastic	ADJ
essd-756	112	129	bag	bag	NOUN
essd-756	112	130	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
essd-756	112	131	companies	company	NOUN
essd-756	112	132	domestic-40	domestic-40	PROPN
essd-756	112	133	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	134	imported-60	imported-60	PROPN
essd-756	112	135	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	112	136	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	112	137	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	138	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	112	139	source	source	NOUN
essd-756	112	140	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	112	141	itc	itc	PROPN
essd-756	112	142	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	112	143	2019	2019	NUM
essd-756	112	144	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	145	field	field	NOUN
essd-756	112	146	survey	survey	NOUN
essd-756	112	147	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	112	148	2019	2019	NUM
essd-756	112	149	the	the	DET
essd-756	112	150	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	112	151	processing	processing	NOUN
essd-756	112	152	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-756	112	153	in	in	ADP
essd-756	112	154	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	112	155	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	112	156	include	include	VERB
essd-756	112	157	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	112	158	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	112	159	by	by	ADP
essd-756	112	160	cleaning	clean	VERB
essd-756	112	161	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	112	162	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	112	163	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	112	164	grinding	grinding	NOUN
essd-756	112	165	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	112	166	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	112	167	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	112	168	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	113	1	a	a	DET
essd-756	113	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	113	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	113	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	113	5	households	household	NOUN
essd-756	113	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	113	7	88	88	NUM
essd-756	113	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	113	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	113	10	cured	cure	VERB
essd-756	113	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	113	12	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	113	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	114	1	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	114	2	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	114	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	114	4	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	114	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	114	6	grinding	grinding	NOUN
essd-756	114	7	is	be	AUX
essd-756	114	8	carried	carry	VERB
essd-756	114	9	out	out	ADP
essd-756	114	10	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-756	114	11	after	after	ADP
essd-756	114	12	cleaning	clean	VERB
essd-756	114	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	114	14	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	114	15	the	the	DET
essd-756	114	16	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	114	17	at	at	ADP
essd-756	114	18	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	114	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	114	20	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	114	21	levels	level	NOUN
essd-756	114	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	115	1	recently	recently	ADV
essd-756	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	115	3	around	around	ADV
essd-756	115	4	1	1	NUM
essd-756	115	5	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	115	6	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	115	7	were	be	AUX
essd-756	115	8	found	find	VERB
essd-756	115	9	to	to	PART
essd-756	115	10	practice	practice	VERB
essd-756	115	11	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	115	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	115	13	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	115	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	115	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	115	16	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	115	17	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	115	18	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	115	19	8	8	NUM
essd-756	115	20	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	115	21	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	115	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	116	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	116	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	116	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	116	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	116	5	postharvest	postharv	ADJ
essd-756	116	6	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-756	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	116	8	including	include	VERB
essd-756	116	9	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	116	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	116	11	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	116	12	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	116	14	was	be	AUX
essd-756	116	15	carried	carry	VERB
essd-756	116	16	out	out	ADP
essd-756	116	17	at	at	ADP
essd-756	116	18	the	the	DET
essd-756	116	19	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	116	20	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	116	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	117	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	117	2	5	5	NUM
essd-756	117	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	118	1	post	post	ADJ
essd-756	118	2	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	118	3	harvest	harvest	ADJ
essd-756	118	4	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	118	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	118	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	118	7	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	118	8	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	118	9	processing	processing	NOUN
essd-756	118	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	118	11	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	118	12	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	118	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	118	14	1	1	NUM
essd-756	118	15	=	=	NUM
essd-756	118	16	yes	yes	NOUN
essd-756	118	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	18	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	118	19	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	118	20	small	small	ADJ
essd-756	118	21	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	118	22	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	118	23	chi	chi	PROPN
essd-756	118	24	square	square	ADJ
essd-756	118	25	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	118	26	cleaning	clean	VERB
essd-756	118	27	57(79.2	57(79.2	NOUN
essd-756	118	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	29	66(75.0	66(75.0	NOUN
essd-756	118	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	31	123(76.9	123(76.9	NUM
essd-756	118	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	33	0.387	0.387	NUM
essd-756	118	34	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	118	35	62(86.1	62(86.1	NOUN
essd-756	118	36	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	37	79(89.8	79(89.8	NUM
essd-756	118	38	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	39	141(88.1	141(88.1	NUM
essd-756	118	40	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	41	0.507	0.507	NUM
essd-756	118	42	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	118	43	cutting	cut	VERB
essd-756	118	44	1(1.4	1(1.4	NUM
essd-756	118	45	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	46	1(1.1	1(1.1	NUM
essd-756	118	47	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	48	2(1.2	2(1.2	NUM
essd-756	118	49	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	50	0.020	0.020	NUM
essd-756	118	51	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	118	52	2(2.8	2(2.8	NUM
essd-756	118	53	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	54	3(3.4	3(3.4	NUM
essd-756	118	55	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	56	5(3.1	5(3.1	NUM
essd-756	118	57	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	58	0.052	0.052	NUM
essd-756	118	59	grinding	grind	VERB
essd-756	118	60	2(2.8	2(2.8	NUM
essd-756	118	61	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	62	1(1.1	1(1.1	NUM
essd-756	118	63	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	64	3(1.9	3(1.9	NUM
essd-756	118	65	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	118	66	0.580	0.580	NUM
essd-756	118	67	note	note	NOUN
essd-756	118	68	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	118	69	figures	figure	NOUN
essd-756	118	70	in	in	ADP
essd-756	118	71	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
essd-756	118	72	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	118	73	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	118	74	there	there	PRON
essd-756	118	75	were	be	VERB
essd-756	118	76	two	two	NUM
essd-756	118	77	types	type	NOUN
essd-756	118	78	of	of	ADP
essd-756	118	79	bhatties3	bhatties3	PROPN
essd-756	118	80	for	for	ADP
essd-756	118	81	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	118	82	the	the	DET
essd-756	118	83	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	118	84	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	119	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	119	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	119	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	119	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	119	5	households	household	NOUN
essd-756	119	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	119	7	62.5	62.5	NUM
essd-756	119	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	119	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	119	10	were	be	AUX
essd-756	119	11	still	still	ADV
essd-756	119	12	using	use	VERB
essd-756	119	13	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-756	119	14	bhatties	bhattie	NOUN
essd-756	119	15	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	119	16	30.6	30.6	NUM
essd-756	119	17	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	119	18	were	be	AUX
essd-756	119	19	using	use	VERB
essd-756	119	20	improved	improved	ADJ
essd-756	119	21	smokeless	smokeless	NOUN
essd-756	119	22	bhatties	bhattie	NOUN
essd-756	119	23	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	119	24	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	119	25	6	6	NUM
essd-756	119	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	119	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	120	1	this	this	DET
essd-756	120	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	120	3	found	find	VERB
essd-756	120	4	out	out	ADP
essd-756	120	5	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	120	6	a	a	DET
essd-756	120	7	higher	high	ADJ
essd-756	120	8	proportion	proportion	NOUN
essd-756	120	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	120	10	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	120	11	in	in	ADP
essd-756	120	12	both	both	DET
essd-756	120	13	categories	category	NOUN
essd-756	120	14	were	be	AUX
essd-756	120	15	adopting	adopt	VERB
essd-756	120	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-756	120	17	methods	method	NOUN
essd-756	120	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	121	1	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	121	2	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-756	121	3	was	be	AUX
essd-756	121	4	found	find	VERB
essd-756	121	5	to	to	PART
essd-756	121	6	be	be	AUX
essd-756	121	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
essd-756	121	8	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-756	121	9	among	among	ADP
essd-756	121	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	121	11	categorized	categorize	VERB
essd-756	121	12	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	121	13	at	at	ADP
essd-756	121	14	5	5	NUM
essd-756	121	15	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	121	16	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	121	17	of	of	ADP
essd-756	121	18	significance	significance	NOUN
essd-756	121	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	122	1	also	also	ADV
essd-756	122	2	a	a	DET
essd-756	122	3	very	very	ADV
essd-756	122	4	few	few	ADJ
essd-756	122	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	122	6	about	about	ADV
essd-756	122	7	7	7	NUM
essd-756	122	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	122	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	122	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	122	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	122	12	households	household	NOUN
essd-756	122	13	cured	cure	VERB
essd-756	122	14	their	their	PRON
essd-756	122	15	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	122	16	directly	directly	ADV
essd-756	122	17	in	in	ADP
essd-756	122	18	sun	sun	NOUN
essd-756	122	19	which	which	PRON
essd-756	122	20	can	can	AUX
essd-756	122	21	be	be	AUX
essd-756	122	22	attributed	attribute	VERB
essd-756	122	23	to	to	ADP
essd-756	122	24	the	the	DET
essd-756	122	25	coinciding	coinciding	NOUN
essd-756	122	26	of	of	ADP
essd-756	122	27	harvesting	harvesting	NOUN
essd-756	122	28	season	season	NOUN
essd-756	122	29	with	with	ADP
essd-756	122	30	rainy	rainy	ADJ
essd-756	122	31	season	season	NOUN
essd-756	122	32	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	122	33	by	by	ADP
essd-756	122	34	winter	winter	NOUN
essd-756	122	35	in	in	ADP
essd-756	122	36	the	the	DET
essd-756	122	37	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	122	38	hill	hill	NOUN
essd-756	122	39	regions	region	NOUN
essd-756	122	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	123	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	123	2	6	6	NUM
essd-756	123	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	123	4	method	method	NOUN
essd-756	123	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	123	6	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	123	7	curing	curing	NOUN
essd-756	123	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	123	9	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	123	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	123	11	1	1	NUM
essd-756	123	12	=	=	NUM
essd-756	123	13	yes	yes	NOUN
essd-756	123	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	123	15	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	123	16	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	123	17	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	123	18	n=72	n=72	NOUN
essd-756	123	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	123	20	small	small	ADJ
essd-756	123	21	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	123	22	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	123	23	n=88	n=88	ADJ
essd-756	123	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	123	25	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	123	26	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	123	27	n=160	n=160	PROPN
essd-756	123	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	123	29	chi	chi	PROPN
essd-756	123	30	square	square	PROPN
essd-756	123	31	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	123	32	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-756	123	33	bhatties	bhattie	NOUN
essd-756	123	34	39(54.2	39(54.2	NOUN
essd-756	123	35	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	123	36	61(69.3	61(69.3	ADJ
essd-756	123	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	123	38	100(62.5	100(62.5	NUM
essd-756	123	39	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	124	1	3.88	3.88	NUM
essd-756	124	2	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	124	3	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	124	4	improved	improve	VERB
essd-756	124	5	bhatties	bhattie	NOUN
essd-756	124	6	28(38.9	28(38.9	NOUN
essd-756	124	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	124	8	21(23.9	21(23.9	NUM
essd-756	124	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	124	10	49(30.6	49(30.6	NOUN
essd-756	124	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	124	12	4.2	4.2	NUM
essd-756	124	13	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	124	14	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	124	15	sun	sun	NOUN
essd-756	124	16	drying	dry	VERB
essd-756	124	17	5(6.9	5(6.9	NOUN
essd-756	124	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	124	19	6(6.8	6(6.8	NUM
essd-756	124	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	124	21	11(6.9	11(6.9	NUM
essd-756	124	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	124	23	0.057	0.057	NUM
essd-756	124	24	notes	note	NOUN
essd-756	124	25	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	124	26	figures	figure	NOUN
essd-756	124	27	in	in	ADP
essd-756	124	28	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
essd-756	124	29	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	124	30	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	124	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	125	1	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	125	2	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	125	3	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	125	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	125	5	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	125	6	*	*	NOUN
essd-756	125	7	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	125	8	statistical	statistical	ADJ
essd-756	125	9	significance	significance	NOUN
essd-756	125	10	at	at	ADP
essd-756	125	11	1and	1and	NUM
essd-756	125	12	5	5	NUM
essd-756	125	13	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	125	14	levels	level	NOUN
essd-756	125	15	respectively	respectively	ADV
essd-756	125	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	126	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	126	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	126	3	basis	basis	NOUN
essd-756	126	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	126	5	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	126	6	among	among	ADP
essd-756	126	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	126	8	few	few	ADJ
essd-756	126	9	households	household	NOUN
essd-756	126	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	126	11	i.e.	i.e.	X
essd-756	126	12	3	3	NUM
essd-756	126	13	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	126	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	126	15	total	total	NOUN
essd-756	126	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	126	17	was	be	AUX
essd-756	126	18	based	base	VERB
essd-756	126	19	on	on	ADP
essd-756	126	20	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	126	21	of	of	ADP
essd-756	126	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	126	23	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	126	24	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	126	25	by	by	ADP
essd-756	126	26	color	color	NOUN
essd-756	126	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	126	28	boldness	boldness	NOUN
essd-756	126	29	of	of	ADP
essd-756	126	30	the	the	DET
essd-756	126	31	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	126	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	127	1	among	among	ADP
essd-756	127	2	the	the	DET
essd-756	127	3	categories	category	NOUN
essd-756	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	127	5	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	127	6	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	127	7	holder	holder	NOUN
essd-756	127	8	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	127	9	were	be	AUX
essd-756	127	10	found	find	VERB
essd-756	127	11	to	to	PART
essd-756	127	12	grade	grade	VERB
essd-756	127	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	127	14	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	127	15	only	only	ADV
essd-756	127	16	on	on	ADP
essd-756	127	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	127	18	basis	basis	NOUN
essd-756	127	19	of	of	ADP
essd-756	127	20	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	127	21	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	127	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	127	23	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	127	24	were	be	AUX
essd-756	127	25	found	find	VERB
essd-756	127	26	to	to	PART
essd-756	127	27	be	be	AUX
essd-756	127	28	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	127	29	by	by	ADP
essd-756	127	30	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	127	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	127	32	color	color	NOUN
essd-756	127	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	127	34	boldness	boldness	NOUN
essd-756	127	35	in	in	ADP
essd-756	127	36	equal	equal	ADJ
essd-756	127	37	proportions	proportion	NOUN
essd-756	127	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	128	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	128	2	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	128	3	’s	’s	PART
essd-756	128	4	tedious	tedious	ADJ
essd-756	128	5	nature	nature	NOUN
essd-756	128	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	128	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	128	8	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-756	128	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	128	10	standard	standard	ADJ
essd-756	128	11	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	128	12	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-756	128	13	by	by	ADP
essd-756	128	14	vendors	vendor	NOUN
essd-756	128	15	in	in	ADP
essd-756	128	16	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	128	17	to	to	ADP
essd-756	128	18	shortages	shortage	NOUN
essd-756	128	19	of	of	ADP
essd-756	128	20	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-756	128	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	128	22	techniques	technique	NOUN
essd-756	128	23	among	among	ADP
essd-756	128	24	the	the	DET
essd-756	128	25	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	128	26	result	result	VERB
essd-756	128	27	in	in	ADP
essd-756	128	28	minimum	minimum	ADJ
essd-756	128	29	grading	grading	NOUN
essd-756	128	30	percentages	percentage	NOUN
essd-756	128	31	at	at	ADP
essd-756	128	32	farmer	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	128	33	’s	’s	PART
essd-756	128	34	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	128	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	129	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	129	2	7	7	NUM
essd-756	129	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	129	4	basis	basis	NOUN
essd-756	129	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	129	6	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	129	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	129	8	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	129	9	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	129	10	basis	basis	NOUN
essd-756	129	11	of	of	ADP
essd-756	129	12	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	129	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	129	14	1	1	NUM
essd-756	129	15	=	=	NUM
essd-756	129	16	yes	yes	NOUN
essd-756	129	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	129	18	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	129	19	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	129	20	small	small	ADJ
essd-756	129	21	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	129	22	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	129	23	chi	chi	PROPN
essd-756	129	24	square	square	ADJ
essd-756	129	25	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	129	26	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	129	27	3(4.2	3(4.2	NUM
essd-756	129	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	129	29	2(2.3	2(2.3	NUM
essd-756	129	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	129	31	5(3.1	5(3.1	NUM
essd-756	129	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	129	33	0.469	0.469	NUM
essd-756	129	34	color	color	NOUN
essd-756	129	35	0(0.0	0(0.0	NUM
essd-756	129	36	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	129	37	2(2.3	2(2.3	NUM
essd-756	129	38	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	129	39	2(1.2	2(1.2	NUM
essd-756	129	40	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	129	41	1.657	1.657	NUM
essd-756	129	42	boldness	boldness	NOUN
essd-756	129	43	0(0.0	0(0.0	NUM
essd-756	129	44	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	129	45	2(2.3	2(2.3	NUM
essd-756	129	46	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	129	47	2(1.2	2(1.2	NUM
essd-756	129	48	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	129	49	1.657	1.657	NUM
essd-756	129	50	note	note	NOUN
essd-756	129	51	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	129	52	figures	figure	NOUN
essd-756	129	53	in	in	ADP
essd-756	129	54	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
essd-756	129	55	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	129	56	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	129	57	3	3	NUM
essd-756	129	58	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	129	59	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	129	60	capsules	capsule	NOUN
essd-756	129	61	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	129	62	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-756	129	63	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	129	64	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	129	65	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	129	66	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	129	67	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	129	68	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	129	69	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	129	70	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	130	1	9	9	NUM
essd-756	130	2	the	the	DET
essd-756	130	3	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	130	4	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	130	5	is	be	AUX
essd-756	130	6	stored	store	VERB
essd-756	130	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	130	8	air	air	NOUN
essd-756	130	9	tight	tight	ADJ
essd-756	130	10	sacks	sack	NOUN
essd-756	130	11	by	by	ADP
essd-756	130	12	58.1	58.1	NUM
essd-756	130	13	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	130	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	130	15	the	the	DET
essd-756	130	16	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	130	17	sampled	sample	VERB
essd-756	130	18	households	household	NOUN
essd-756	130	19	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	130	20	by	by	ADP
essd-756	130	21	10	10	NUM
essd-756	130	22	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	130	23	in	in	ADP
essd-756	130	24	wooden	wooden	ADJ
essd-756	130	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
essd-756	130	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	130	27	spread	spread	VERB
essd-756	130	28	in	in	ADP
essd-756	130	29	naked	naked	ADJ
essd-756	130	30	floor	floor	NOUN
essd-756	130	31	by	by	ADP
essd-756	130	32	5.6	5.6	NUM
essd-756	130	33	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	130	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	131	1	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	131	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	131	3	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	131	4	in	in	ADP
essd-756	131	5	wooden	wooden	ADJ
essd-756	131	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
essd-756	131	7	was	be	AUX
essd-756	131	8	found	find	VERB
essd-756	131	9	to	to	PART
essd-756	131	10	be	be	AUX
essd-756	131	11	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-756	131	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
essd-756	131	13	at	at	ADP
essd-756	131	14	5	5	NUM
essd-756	131	15	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	131	16	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	131	17	of	of	ADP
essd-756	131	18	significance	significance	NOUN
essd-756	131	19	as	as	ADP
essd-756	131	20	per	per	ADP
essd-756	131	21	observed	observe	VERB
essd-756	131	22	p	p	NOUN
essd-756	131	23	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	131	24	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	131	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	132	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	132	2	8	8	NUM
essd-756	132	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	133	1	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	133	2	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-756	133	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	133	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	133	5	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	133	6	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	133	7	by	by	ADP
essd-756	133	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	133	9	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	133	10	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	133	11	of	of	ADP
essd-756	133	12	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	133	13	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	133	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	133	15	1	1	NUM
essd-756	133	16	=	=	NUM
essd-756	133	17	yes	yes	NOUN
essd-756	133	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	133	19	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	133	20	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	133	21	small	small	ADJ
essd-756	133	22	holders	holder	NOUN
essd-756	133	23	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	133	24	chi	chi	PROPN
essd-756	133	25	square	square	PROPN
essd-756	133	26	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	133	27	air	air	NOUN
essd-756	133	28	tight	tight	ADJ
essd-756	133	29	sacks	sack	NOUN
essd-756	133	30	43(59.7	43(59.7	NOUN
essd-756	133	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	133	32	50(56.8	50(56.8	NUM
essd-756	133	33	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	134	1	93(58.1	93(58.1	NUM
essd-756	134	2	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	134	3	0.137	0.137	NUM
essd-756	134	4	wooden	wooden	ADJ
essd-756	134	5	platform	platform	NOUN
essd-756	134	6	12(16.7	12(16.7	NUM
essd-756	134	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	134	8	4(4.5	4(4.5	NUM
essd-756	134	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	134	10	16(10.0	16(10.0	NUM
essd-756	134	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	134	12	6.465	6.465	NUM
essd-756	134	13	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	134	14	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	134	15	spread	spread	VERB
essd-756	134	16	in	in	ADP
essd-756	134	17	naked	naked	ADJ
essd-756	134	18	floor	floor	NOUN
essd-756	134	19	6(8.3	6(8.3	NUM
essd-756	134	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	134	21	3(3.4	3(3.4	NUM
essd-756	134	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	134	23	9(5.6	9(5.6	NUM
essd-756	134	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	134	25	1.809	1.809	NUM
essd-756	134	26	notes	note	VERB
essd-756	134	27	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	134	28	figures	figure	NOUN
essd-756	134	29	in	in	ADP
essd-756	134	30	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
essd-756	134	31	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	134	32	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	134	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	135	1	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	135	2	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	135	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
essd-756	135	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
essd-756	135	5	significance	significance	NOUN
essd-756	135	6	at	at	ADP
essd-756	135	7	5	5	NUM
essd-756	135	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	135	9	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	135	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	136	1	it	it	PRON
essd-756	136	2	was	be	AUX
essd-756	136	3	found	find	VERB
essd-756	136	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	136	5	95.6	95.6	NUM
essd-756	136	6	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	136	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	136	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	136	9	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	136	10	were	be	AUX
essd-756	136	11	selling	sell	VERB
essd-756	136	12	their	their	PRON
essd-756	136	13	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	136	14	to	to	AUX
essd-756	136	15	district	district	VERB
essd-756	136	16	headquarter	headquarter	ADV
essd-756	136	17	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	136	18	phungling	phungle	VERB
essd-756	136	19	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	136	20	4.4	4.4	NUM
essd-756	136	21	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	136	22	of	of	ADP
essd-756	136	23	the	the	DET
essd-756	136	24	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	136	25	sold	sell	VERB
essd-756	136	26	theirs	theirs	PRON
essd-756	136	27	directly	directly	ADV
essd-756	136	28	outside	outside	ADP
essd-756	136	29	the	the	DET
essd-756	136	30	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	136	31	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	136	32	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
essd-756	136	33	districts	district	NOUN
essd-756	136	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	136	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	137	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	137	2	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-756	137	3	result	result	NOUN
essd-756	137	4	was	be	AUX
essd-756	137	5	found	find	VERB
essd-756	137	6	among	among	ADP
essd-756	137	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	137	8	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	137	9	’	’	PART
essd-756	137	10	categories	category	NOUN
essd-756	137	11	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-756	137	12	districts	district	NOUN
essd-756	137	13	where	where	SCONJ
essd-756	137	14	to	to	PART
essd-756	137	15	sell	sell	VERB
essd-756	137	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	138	1	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	138	2	were	be	AUX
essd-756	138	3	commonly	commonly	ADV
essd-756	138	4	using	use	VERB
essd-756	138	5	two	two	NUM
essd-756	138	6	points	point	NOUN
essd-756	138	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	138	8	sale	sale	NOUN
essd-756	138	9	i.e.	i.e.	X
essd-756	138	10	from	from	ADP
essd-756	138	11	home	home	NOUN
essd-756	138	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	138	13	95	95	NUM
essd-756	138	14	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	138	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	138	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	138	17	from	from	ADP
essd-756	138	18	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	138	19	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	138	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	138	21	93	93	NUM
essd-756	138	22	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	138	23	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	138	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	138	25	some	some	DET
essd-756	138	26	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	138	27	adopting	adopt	VERB
essd-756	138	28	both	both	DET
essd-756	138	29	points	point	NOUN
essd-756	138	30	of	of	ADP
essd-756	138	31	sale	sale	NOUN
essd-756	138	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	139	1	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	139	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	139	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	139	4	households	household	NOUN
essd-756	139	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	139	6	95	95	NUM
essd-756	139	7	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	139	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	139	9	sold	sell	VERB
essd-756	139	10	their	their	PRON
essd-756	139	11	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	139	12	via	via	ADP
essd-756	139	13	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	139	14	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	139	15	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	139	16	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	139	17	by	by	ADP
essd-756	139	18	36	36	NUM
essd-756	139	19	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	139	20	of	of	ADP
essd-756	139	21	the	the	DET
essd-756	139	22	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	139	23	selling	sell	VERB
essd-756	139	24	through	through	ADP
essd-756	139	25	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	139	26	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	139	27	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	139	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	140	1	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	140	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	140	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	140	4	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	140	5	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	140	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	140	7	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	140	8	were	be	AUX
essd-756	140	9	selling	sell	VERB
essd-756	140	10	their	their	PRON
essd-756	140	11	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	140	12	to	to	ADP
essd-756	140	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	140	14	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	140	15	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	140	16	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	140	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	141	1	also	also	ADV
essd-756	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	141	3	76	76	NUM
essd-756	141	4	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	141	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	141	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	141	7	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	141	8	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	141	9	were	be	AUX
essd-756	141	10	found	find	VERB
essd-756	141	11	to	to	PART
essd-756	141	12	have	have	VERB
essd-756	141	13	an	an	DET
essd-756	141	14	oral	oral	ADJ
essd-756	141	15	agreement	agreement	NOUN
essd-756	141	16	with	with	ADP
essd-756	141	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	141	18	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	141	19	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	141	20	no	no	DET
essd-756	141	21	any	any	DET
essd-756	141	22	sort	sort	NOUN
essd-756	141	23	of	of	ADP
essd-756	141	24	written	write	VERB
essd-756	141	25	agreement	agreement	NOUN
essd-756	141	26	was	be	AUX
essd-756	141	27	found	find	VERB
essd-756	141	28	among	among	ADP
essd-756	141	29	the	the	DET
essd-756	141	30	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	141	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	141	32	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	141	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	142	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	142	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	142	3	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	142	4	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
essd-756	142	5	among	among	ADP
essd-756	142	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	142	7	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	142	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	142	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	142	10	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	142	11	was	be	AUX
essd-756	142	12	down	down	ADP
essd-756	142	13	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	142	14	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	142	15	by	by	ADP
essd-756	142	16	the	the	DET
essd-756	142	17	advance	advance	NOUN
essd-756	142	18	mode	mode	NOUN
essd-756	142	19	of	of	ADP
essd-756	142	20	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	142	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	143	1	about	about	ADV
essd-756	143	2	95	95	NUM
essd-756	143	3	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	143	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	143	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	143	6	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	143	7	receive	receive	VERB
essd-756	143	8	hand	hand	NOUN
essd-756	143	9	cash	cash	NOUN
essd-756	143	10	at	at	ADP
essd-756	143	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	143	12	time	time	NOUN
essd-756	143	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	143	14	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	143	15	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	143	16	74	74	NUM
essd-756	143	17	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	143	18	of	of	ADP
essd-756	143	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	143	20	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	143	21	received	receive	VERB
essd-756	143	22	advance	advance	NOUN
essd-756	143	23	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	143	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	144	1	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-756	144	2	results	result	NOUN
essd-756	144	3	for	for	ADP
essd-756	144	4	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	144	5	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
essd-756	144	6	were	be	AUX
essd-756	144	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
essd-756	144	8	among	among	ADP
essd-756	144	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	144	10	farmer	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	144	11	’s	’s	PART
essd-756	144	12	categories	category	NOUN
essd-756	144	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	145	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	145	2	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	145	3	stored	store	VERB
essd-756	145	4	their	their	PRON
essd-756	145	5	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	145	6	at	at	ADP
essd-756	145	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	145	8	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	145	9	store	store	VERB
essd-756	145	10	without	without	ADP
essd-756	145	11	any	any	DET
essd-756	145	12	charge	charge	NOUN
essd-756	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	146	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	146	2	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	146	3	benefit	benefit	VERB
essd-756	146	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
essd-756	146	5	by	by	ADP
essd-756	146	6	acquiring	acquire	VERB
essd-756	146	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	146	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
essd-756	146	9	logistics	logistic	NOUN
essd-756	146	10	for	for	ADP
essd-756	146	11	running	run	VERB
essd-756	146	12	their	their	PRON
essd-756	146	13	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
essd-756	146	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	146	15	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-756	146	16	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	146	17	orchard	orchard	NOUN
essd-756	146	18	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	146	19	from	from	ADP
essd-756	146	20	the	the	DET
essd-756	146	21	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	146	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	147	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	147	2	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	147	3	cut	cut	VERB
essd-756	147	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	147	5	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	147	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	147	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	147	8	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	147	9	in	in	ADP
essd-756	147	10	consultation	consultation	NOUN
essd-756	147	11	with	with	ADP
essd-756	147	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	147	13	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	147	14	when	when	SCONJ
essd-756	147	15	they	they	PRON
essd-756	147	16	fetch	fetch	VERB
essd-756	147	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	147	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
essd-756	147	19	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	147	20	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	147	21	when	when	SCONJ
essd-756	147	22	they	they	PRON
essd-756	147	23	are	be	AUX
essd-756	147	24	in	in	ADP
essd-756	147	25	need	need	NOUN
essd-756	147	26	of	of	ADP
essd-756	147	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	147	28	money	money	NOUN
essd-756	147	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	148	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	148	2	9	9	NUM
essd-756	148	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	149	1	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	149	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	149	3	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	149	4	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	149	5	in	in	ADP
essd-756	149	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	149	7	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	149	8	site	site	NOUN
essd-756	149	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
essd-756	149	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	149	11	1	1	NUM
essd-756	149	12	=	=	NUM
essd-756	149	13	yes	yes	NOUN
essd-756	149	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	149	15	category	category	NOUN
essd-756	149	16	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	149	17	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	149	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	149	19	n=72	n=72	NOUN
essd-756	149	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	149	21	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	149	22	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	149	23	n=88	n=88	ADJ
essd-756	149	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	149	25	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	149	26	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	149	27	n=160	n=160	PROPN
essd-756	149	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	149	29	t	t	PROPN
essd-756	149	30	/	/	SYM
essd-756	149	31	chi	chi	PROPN
essd-756	149	32	square	square	PROPN
essd-756	149	33	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	149	34	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	149	35	to	to	PART
essd-756	149	36	sell	sell	VERB
essd-756	149	37	taplejung	taplejung	ADJ
essd-756	149	38	70(97.2	70(97.2	NUM
essd-756	149	39	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	149	40	83(94.3	83(94.3	NUM
essd-756	149	41	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	1	153(95.6	153(95.6	NUM
essd-756	150	2	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	3	0.798	0.798	NUM
essd-756	150	4	place	place	NOUN
essd-756	150	5	to	to	PART
essd-756	150	6	sell	sell	VERB
essd-756	150	7	from	from	ADP
essd-756	150	8	home	home	NOUN
essd-756	150	9	68(94.4	68(94.4	NOUN
essd-756	150	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	11	81(92.0	81(92.0	NOUN
essd-756	150	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	13	149(93.1	149(93.1	NUM
essd-756	150	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	15	0.356	0.356	NUM
essd-756	150	16	from	from	ADP
essd-756	150	17	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	150	18	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	150	19	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	150	20	70(97.2	70(97.2	NOUN
essd-756	150	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	22	82(93.2	82(93.2	NOUN
essd-756	150	23	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	24	152(95	152(95	NUM
essd-756	150	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	26	1.361	1.361	NUM
essd-756	150	27	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	150	28	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	150	29	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	150	30	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	150	31	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	150	32	26(36.1	26(36.1	NUM
essd-756	150	33	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	34	32(36.4	32(36.4	NUM
essd-756	150	35	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	36	58(36.2	58(36.2	NUM
essd-756	150	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	38	0.001	0.001	NUM
essd-756	150	39	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	150	40	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	150	41	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	150	42	70(97.2	70(97.2	NUM
essd-756	150	43	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	150	44	82(93.2	82(93.2	NOUN
essd-756	150	45	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	151	1	152(95.0	152(95.0	NUM
essd-756	151	2	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	151	3	0.243	0.243	NUM
essd-756	151	4	agreement	agreement	NOUN
essd-756	151	5	oral	oral	ADJ
essd-756	151	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
essd-756	151	7	57(79.2	57(79.2	NOUN
essd-756	151	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	151	9	65(73.9	65(73.9	NOUN
essd-756	151	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	151	11	122(76.2	122(76.2	PROPN
essd-756	151	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	151	13	0.615	0.615	NUM
essd-756	151	14	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	151	15	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
essd-756	151	16	advance	advance	NOUN
essd-756	151	17	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	151	18	55(76.4	55(76.4	NOUN
essd-756	151	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	151	20	64(72.7	64(72.7	NOUN
essd-756	151	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	151	22	119(74.4	119(74.4	NUM
essd-756	151	23	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	151	24	0.279	0.279	NUM
essd-756	151	25	down	down	ADP
essd-756	151	26	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	151	27	70(97.2	70(97.2	NOUN
essd-756	151	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	151	29	83(94.3	83(94.3	NUM
essd-756	151	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	152	1	153(95.6	153(95.6	NUM
essd-756	152	2	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	152	3	0.798	0.798	NUM
essd-756	152	4	note	note	NOUN
essd-756	152	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	152	6	figures	figure	NOUN
essd-756	152	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	152	8	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
essd-756	152	9	indicate	indicate	VERB
essd-756	152	10	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	153	1	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	153	2	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	153	3	*	*	PUNCT
essd-756	153	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
essd-756	153	5	statistical	statistical	ADJ
essd-756	153	6	significance	significance	NOUN
essd-756	153	7	at	at	ADP
essd-756	153	8	1	1	NUM
essd-756	153	9	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	153	10	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	153	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	154	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	154	2	leading	lead	VERB
essd-756	154	3	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	154	4	in	in	ADP
essd-756	154	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	154	6	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	154	7	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	154	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	154	9	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	154	10	were	be	AUX
essd-756	154	11	found	find	VERB
essd-756	154	12	to	to	PART
essd-756	154	13	be	be	AUX
essd-756	154	14	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	154	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	154	16	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	154	17	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	154	18	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	154	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	154	20	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	154	21	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	154	22	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	154	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	154	24	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	154	25	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	154	26	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	154	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	154	28	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	154	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	155	1	both	both	DET
essd-756	155	2	categories	category	NOUN
essd-756	155	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	155	4	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	155	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	155	6	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	155	7	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	155	8	holder	holder	NOUN
essd-756	155	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	155	10	smallholder	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	155	11	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	155	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	155	13	solely	solely	ADV
essd-756	155	14	depend	depend	VERB
essd-756	155	15	on	on	ADP
essd-756	155	16	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	155	17	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	155	18	collector	collector	NOUN
essd-756	155	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	155	20	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	155	21	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	155	22	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	155	23	for	for	ADP
essd-756	155	24	the	the	DET
essd-756	155	25	distribution	distribution	NOUN
essd-756	155	26	of	of	ADP
essd-756	155	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	155	28	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	155	29	of	of	ADP
essd-756	155	30	the	the	DET
essd-756	155	31	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	155	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	156	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-756	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	156	3	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	156	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	156	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	156	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	156	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	156	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	156	9	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	156	10	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	156	11	10	10	NUM
essd-756	156	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	156	13	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	156	14	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	156	15	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	156	16	are	be	AUX
essd-756	156	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	156	18	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	156	19	stock	stock	NOUN
essd-756	156	20	center	center	NOUN
essd-756	156	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	156	22	a	a	DET
essd-756	156	23	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	156	24	to	to	ADP
essd-756	156	25	the	the	DET
essd-756	156	26	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	156	27	markets	market	NOUN
essd-756	156	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	157	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	157	2	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	157	3	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	157	4	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	157	5	upgrade	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	157	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	157	7	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	157	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	157	9	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	157	10	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	157	11	through	through	ADP
essd-756	157	12	various	various	ADJ
essd-756	157	13	post	post	NOUN
essd-756	157	14	harvesting	harvesting	NOUN
essd-756	157	15	techniques	technique	NOUN
essd-756	157	16	including	include	VERB
essd-756	157	17	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
essd-756	157	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	157	19	sorting	sorting	NOUN
essd-756	157	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	157	21	curing	curing	NOUN
essd-756	157	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	157	23	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	157	24	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	157	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	157	26	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	157	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	157	28	packing	packing	NOUN
essd-756	157	29	of	of	ADP
essd-756	157	30	the	the	DET
essd-756	157	31	bulk	bulk	ADJ
essd-756	157	32	mass	mass	NOUN
essd-756	157	33	of	of	ADP
essd-756	157	34	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	157	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	158	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	158	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	158	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	158	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	158	5	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	158	6	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	158	7	are	be	AUX
essd-756	158	8	also	also	ADV
essd-756	158	9	acting	act	VERB
essd-756	158	10	as	as	ADP
essd-756	158	11	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	158	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	159	1	figure	figure	VERB
essd-756	159	2	2	2	NUM
essd-756	159	3	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	159	4	flow	flow	NOUN
essd-756	159	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	159	6	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	159	7	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	159	8	various	various	ADJ
essd-756	159	9	channels	channel	NOUN
essd-756	159	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	159	11	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	159	12	were	be	AUX
essd-756	159	13	identified	identify	VERB
essd-756	159	14	in	in	ADP
essd-756	159	15	the	the	DET
essd-756	159	16	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	159	17	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	159	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	160	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	160	2	service	service	NOUN
essd-756	160	3	provided	provide	VERB
essd-756	160	4	by	by	ADP
essd-756	160	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	160	6	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	160	7	such	such	ADJ
essd-756	160	8	as	as	ADP
essd-756	160	9	credit	credit	NOUN
essd-756	160	10	facility	facility	NOUN
essd-756	160	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	160	12	input	input	NOUN
essd-756	160	13	supplies	supply	NOUN
essd-756	160	14	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	160	15	by	by	ADP
essd-756	160	16	the	the	DET
essd-756	160	17	farmer	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	160	18	’s	’s	PART
essd-756	160	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
essd-756	160	20	to	to	PART
essd-756	160	21	stock	stock	VERB
essd-756	160	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	160	23	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	160	24	has	have	AUX
essd-756	160	25	been	be	AUX
essd-756	160	26	a	a	DET
essd-756	160	27	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	160	28	concern	concern	NOUN
essd-756	160	29	in	in	ADP
essd-756	160	30	determining	determine	VERB
essd-756	160	31	the	the	DET
essd-756	160	32	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	160	33	channel	channel	NOUN
essd-756	160	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	161	1	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-756	161	2	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	161	3	channels	channel	NOUN
essd-756	161	4	in	in	ADP
essd-756	161	5	bhojpur	bhojpur	PROPN
essd-756	161	6	district	district	PROPN
essd-756	161	7	were	be	AUX
essd-756	161	8	reported	report	VERB
essd-756	161	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	161	10	kalauni	kalauni	PROPN
essd-756	161	11	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	161	12	joshi	joshi	PROPN
essd-756	161	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	161	14	2019	2019	NUM
essd-756	161	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	161	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	162	1	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-756	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	162	3	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	162	4	were	be	AUX
essd-756	162	5	selling	sell	VERB
essd-756	162	6	their	their	PRON
essd-756	162	7	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	162	8	to	to	ADP
essd-756	162	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	162	10	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	162	11	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	162	12	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	162	13	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	162	14	/	/	SYM
essd-756	162	15	agents	agent	NOUN
essd-756	162	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	163	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	163	2	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	163	3	channels	channel	NOUN
essd-756	163	4	identified	identify	VERB
essd-756	163	5	are	be	AUX
essd-756	163	6	presented	present	VERB
essd-756	163	7	diagrammatically	diagrammatically	ADV
essd-756	163	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	163	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	163	10	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-756	163	11	3	3	NUM
essd-756	163	12	below	below	ADV
essd-756	163	13	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	163	14	figure	figure	VERB
essd-756	163	15	3	3	NUM
essd-756	163	16	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	163	17	channels	channel	NOUN
essd-756	163	18	of	of	ADP
essd-756	163	19	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	163	20	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	163	21	in	in	ADP
essd-756	163	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	163	23	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	163	24	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	163	25	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	163	26	source	source	NOUN
essd-756	163	27	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	163	28	self	self	NOUN
essd-756	163	29	illustration	illustration	NOUN
essd-756	163	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	163	31	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	163	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	163	33	figure	figure	VERB
essd-756	163	34	4	4	NUM
essd-756	163	35	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	163	36	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	163	37	map	map	NOUN
essd-756	163	38	of	of	ADP
essd-756	163	39	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	163	40	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	163	41	in	in	ADP
essd-756	163	42	the	the	DET
essd-756	163	43	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	163	44	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	163	45	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	163	46	source	source	NOUN
essd-756	163	47	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	163	48	author	author	NOUN
essd-756	163	49	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	163	50	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	163	51	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	163	52	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	163	53	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	163	54	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	163	55	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	163	56	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	163	57	based	base	VERB
essd-756	163	58	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	163	59	exporter	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	163	60	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	163	61	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	163	62	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	163	63	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	163	64	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	163	65	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	163	66	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	163	67	based	base	VERB
essd-756	163	68	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	163	69	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	163	70	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	163	71	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	163	72	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	163	73	based	base	VERB
essd-756	163	74	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	163	75	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	163	76	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	163	77	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	163	78	region	region	NOUN
essd-756	163	79	based	base	VERB
essd-756	163	80	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	163	81	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	163	82	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	163	83	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	163	84	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	163	85	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	163	86	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	163	87	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	163	88	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	163	89	region	region	NOUN
essd-756	163	90	basedbirtamod	basedbirtamod	PROPN
essd-756	163	91	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	163	92	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	163	93	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	163	94	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	163	95	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	163	96	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	163	97	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	163	98	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	163	99	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	164	1	11	11	NUM
essd-756	164	2	3.3	3.3	NUM
essd-756	164	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	165	1	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	165	2	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	165	3	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	165	4	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	165	5	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	165	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	165	7	individual	individual	ADJ
essd-756	165	8	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	165	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	165	10	representing	represent	VERB
essd-756	165	11	almost	almost	ADV
essd-756	165	12	97	97	NUM
essd-756	165	13	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	165	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	165	15	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	165	16	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	165	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	165	18	were	be	AUX
essd-756	165	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	165	20	main	main	ADJ
essd-756	165	21	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	165	22	engaged	engage	VERB
essd-756	165	23	in	in	ADP
essd-756	165	24	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	165	25	of	of	ADP
essd-756	165	26	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	165	27	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	165	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	166	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
essd-756	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	166	3	unnati	unnati	PROPN
essd-756	166	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	166	5	2016	2016	NUM
essd-756	166	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	166	8	estimated	estimate	VERB
essd-756	166	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	166	10	more	more	ADJ
essd-756	166	11	than	than	ADP
essd-756	166	12	67,000	67,000	NUM
essd-756	166	13	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	166	14	are	be	AUX
essd-756	166	15	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	166	16	in	in	ADP
essd-756	166	17	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	166	18	farming	farm	VERB
essd-756	166	19	all	all	ADV
essd-756	166	20	over	over	ADP
essd-756	166	21	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	166	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	166	23	which	which	PRON
essd-756	166	24	considers	consider	VERB
essd-756	166	25	25,000	25,000	NUM
essd-756	166	26	hh	hh	NOUN
essd-756	166	27	from	from	ADP
essd-756	166	28	illam	illam	PROPN
essd-756	166	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	166	30	panchthar	panchthar	PROPN
essd-756	166	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	166	32	taplejung	taplejung	ADJ
essd-756	166	33	districts	district	NOUN
essd-756	166	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	167	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	167	2	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	167	3	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	167	4	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	167	5	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	167	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	167	7	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	167	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	167	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	167	10	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	167	11	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	167	12	was	be	AUX
essd-756	167	13	21.56	21.56	NUM
essd-756	167	14	ropani	ropani	NOUN
essd-756	167	15	with	with	ADP
essd-756	167	16	36.74	36.74	NUM
essd-756	167	17	for	for	ADP
essd-756	167	18	the	the	DET
essd-756	167	19	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	167	20	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	167	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	167	22	9.14	9.14	NUM
essd-756	167	23	for	for	ADP
essd-756	167	24	the	the	DET
essd-756	167	25	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	167	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	168	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	168	2	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	168	3	amount	amount	NOUN
essd-756	168	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	168	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	168	6	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	168	7	sold	sell	VERB
essd-756	168	8	by	by	ADP
essd-756	168	9	individual	individual	ADJ
essd-756	168	10	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	168	11	annually	annually	ADV
essd-756	168	12	amounts	amount	VERB
essd-756	168	13	to	to	ADP
essd-756	168	14	153.2	153.2	NUM
essd-756	168	15	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	168	16	with	with	ADP
essd-756	168	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	168	18	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	168	19	landholders	landholder	NOUN
essd-756	168	20	selling	sell	VERB
essd-756	168	21	the	the	DET
essd-756	168	22	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	168	23	amount	amount	NOUN
essd-756	168	24	of	of	ADP
essd-756	168	25	236	236	NUM
essd-756	168	26	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	168	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	168	28	85.2	85.2	NUM
essd-756	168	29	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	168	30	sold	sell	VERB
essd-756	168	31	by	by	ADP
essd-756	168	32	smallholders	smallholder	NOUN
essd-756	168	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	169	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	169	2	key	key	ADJ
essd-756	169	3	functions	function	NOUN
essd-756	169	4	these	these	DET
essd-756	169	5	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	169	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-756	169	7	carry	carry	VERB
essd-756	169	8	out	out	ADP
essd-756	169	9	include	include	VERB
essd-756	169	10	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	169	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
essd-756	169	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	169	13	inputs	input	NOUN
essd-756	169	14	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	169	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	169	16	post	post	ADJ
essd-756	169	17	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	169	18	harvest	harvest	ADJ
essd-756	169	19	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	169	20	like	like	ADP
essd-756	169	21	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
essd-756	169	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	169	23	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	169	24	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	169	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	169	26	drying	dry	VERB
essd-756	169	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	169	28	grading	grading	NOUN
essd-756	169	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	169	30	bulk	bulk	ADJ
essd-756	169	31	packing	packing	NOUN
essd-756	169	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	169	33	storing	storing	NOUN
essd-756	169	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	169	35	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-756	169	36	to	to	ADP
essd-756	169	37	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	169	38	collection	collection	NOUN
essd-756	169	39	centers	center	NOUN
essd-756	169	40	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	169	41	to	to	ADP
essd-756	169	42	the	the	DET
essd-756	169	43	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	169	44	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	169	45	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	169	46	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	170	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	170	2	washed	washed	NOUN
essd-756	170	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	170	4	cleaned	clean	VERB
essd-756	170	5	harvested	harvest	VERB
essd-756	170	6	products	product	NOUN
essd-756	170	7	were	be	AUX
essd-756	170	8	taken	take	VERB
essd-756	170	9	to	to	ADP
essd-756	170	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	170	11	dryer	dryer	NOUN
essd-756	170	12	within	within	ADP
essd-756	170	13	a	a	DET
essd-756	170	14	week	week	NOUN
essd-756	170	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	171	1	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	171	2	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	171	3	/	/	SYM
essd-756	171	4	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	171	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	171	6	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	171	7	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	171	8	were	be	AUX
essd-756	171	9	found	find	VERB
essd-756	171	10	to	to	PART
essd-756	171	11	be	be	AUX
essd-756	171	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	171	13	agents	agent	NOUN
essd-756	171	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	171	15	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	171	16	in	in	ADP
essd-756	171	17	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	171	18	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	171	19	centers	center	NOUN
essd-756	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	171	21	who	who	PRON
essd-756	171	22	work	work	VERB
essd-756	171	23	themselves	themselves	PRON
essd-756	171	24	for	for	ADP
essd-756	171	25	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	171	26	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	171	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	171	28	phungling	phungle	VERB
essd-756	171	29	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	171	30	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	171	31	wholesalers(birtamod	wholesalers(birtamod	PROPN
essd-756	171	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	171	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	172	1	there	there	PRON
essd-756	172	2	were	be	VERB
essd-756	172	3	65	65	NUM
essd-756	172	4	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	172	5	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	172	6	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	172	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	172	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	172	9	phungling	phungling	ADJ
essd-756	172	10	municipality	municipality	NOUN
essd-756	172	11	which	which	PRON
essd-756	172	12	is	be	AUX
essd-756	172	13	also	also	ADV
essd-756	172	14	the	the	DET
essd-756	172	15	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	172	16	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	172	17	hub	hub	NOUN
essd-756	172	18	within	within	ADP
essd-756	172	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	172	20	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	172	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	173	1	they	they	PRON
essd-756	173	2	were	be	AUX
essd-756	173	3	individually	individually	ADV
essd-756	173	4	responsible	responsible	ADJ
essd-756	173	5	to	to	ADP
essd-756	173	6	their	their	PRON
essd-756	173	7	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	173	8	trader	trader	NOUN
essd-756	173	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	174	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	174	2	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	174	3	produced	produce	VERB
essd-756	174	4	is	be	AUX
essd-756	174	5	packed	pack	VERB
essd-756	174	6	in	in	ADP
essd-756	174	7	a	a	DET
essd-756	174	8	jute	jute	NOUN
essd-756	174	9	sack	sack	NOUN
essd-756	174	10	as	as	ADV
essd-756	174	11	well	well	ADV
essd-756	174	12	as	as	ADP
essd-756	174	13	plastic	plastic	NOUN
essd-756	174	14	inside	inside	ADP
essd-756	174	15	a	a	DET
essd-756	174	16	jute	jute	NOUN
essd-756	174	17	sack	sack	NOUN
essd-756	174	18	bag	bag	NOUN
essd-756	174	19	provided	provide	VERB
essd-756	174	20	by	by	ADP
essd-756	174	21	the	the	DET
essd-756	174	22	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	174	23	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	174	24	section	section	NOUN
essd-756	174	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	175	1	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	175	2	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	175	3	have	have	VERB
essd-756	175	4	a	a	DET
essd-756	175	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-756	175	6	role	role	NOUN
essd-756	175	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	175	8	managing	manage	VERB
essd-756	175	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	175	10	transporting	transport	VERB
essd-756	175	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	175	12	products	product	NOUN
essd-756	175	13	from	from	ADP
essd-756	175	14	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	175	15	centers	center	NOUN
essd-756	175	16	to	to	ADP
essd-756	175	17	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	175	18	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	175	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	176	1	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	176	2	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	176	3	/	/	SYM
essd-756	176	4	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	176	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	176	6	in	in	ADP
essd-756	176	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	176	8	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	176	9	there	there	PRON
essd-756	176	10	were	be	VERB
essd-756	176	11	2	2	NUM
essd-756	176	12	to	to	PART
essd-756	176	13	5	5	NUM
essd-756	176	14	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	176	15	centers	center	NOUN
essd-756	176	16	with	with	ADP
essd-756	176	17	25	25	NUM
essd-756	176	18	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	176	19	engaged	engage	VERB
essd-756	176	20	in	in	ADP
essd-756	176	21	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	176	22	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	176	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	177	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	177	2	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	177	3	from	from	ADP
essd-756	177	4	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	177	5	collection	collection	NOUN
essd-756	177	6	centers	center	NOUN
essd-756	177	7	was	be	AUX
essd-756	177	8	transported	transport	VERB
essd-756	177	9	to	to	ADP
essd-756	177	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	177	11	collected	collect	VERB
essd-756	177	12	at	at	ADP
essd-756	177	13	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	177	14	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	177	15	centers	center	NOUN
essd-756	177	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	178	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	178	2	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	178	3	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	178	4	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	178	5	do	do	AUX
essd-756	178	6	not	not	PART
essd-756	178	7	practise	practise	VERB
essd-756	178	8	any	any	DET
essd-756	178	9	sort	sort	NOUN
essd-756	178	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	178	11	processing	processing	NOUN
essd-756	178	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	179	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	179	2	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	179	3	receive	receive	VERB
essd-756	179	4	clean	clean	ADJ
essd-756	179	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	179	6	cured	cure	VERB
essd-756	179	7	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	179	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	180	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	180	2	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	180	3	only	only	ADV
essd-756	180	4	store	store	VERB
essd-756	180	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	180	6	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	180	7	till	till	SCONJ
essd-756	180	8	they	they	PRON
essd-756	180	9	fetch	fetch	VERB
essd-756	180	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	180	11	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
essd-756	180	12	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	180	13	from	from	ADP
essd-756	180	14	the	the	DET
essd-756	180	15	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	180	16	target	target	NOUN
essd-756	180	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	180	18	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	180	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	181	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	181	2	transport	transport	NOUN
essd-756	181	3	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-756	181	4	for	for	ADP
essd-756	181	5	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	181	6	to	to	PART
essd-756	181	7	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	181	8	is	be	AUX
essd-756	181	9	carried	carry	VERB
essd-756	181	10	by	by	ADP
essd-756	181	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	181	12	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	181	13	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	181	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
essd-756	181	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	182	1	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	182	2	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	182	3	occurs	occur	VERB
essd-756	182	4	throughout	throughout	ADP
essd-756	182	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	182	6	year	year	NOUN
essd-756	182	7	but	but	CCONJ
essd-756	182	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	182	9	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	182	10	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-756	182	11	start	start	VERB
essd-756	182	12	receiving	receive	VERB
essd-756	182	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	182	14	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	182	15	from	from	ADP
essd-756	182	16	the	the	DET
essd-756	182	17	month	month	NOUN
essd-756	182	18	of	of	ADP
essd-756	182	19	bhadra	bhadra	PROPN
essd-756	182	20	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	182	21	ashoj	ashoj	NOUN
essd-756	182	22	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	182	23	the	the	DET
essd-756	182	24	remaining	remain	VERB
essd-756	182	25	peak	peak	NOUN
essd-756	182	26	trades	trade	NOUN
essd-756	182	27	in	in	ADP
essd-756	182	28	the	the	DET
essd-756	182	29	month	month	NOUN
essd-756	182	30	of	of	ADP
essd-756	182	31	mangsir	mangsir	NOUN
essd-756	182	32	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	182	33	75	75	NUM
essd-756	182	34	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	182	35	of	of	ADP
essd-756	182	36	the	the	DET
essd-756	182	37	produced	produce	VERB
essd-756	182	38	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	182	39	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	182	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	182	41	declining	decline	VERB
essd-756	182	42	forth	forth	ADV
essd-756	182	43	forward	forward	ADV
essd-756	182	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	183	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	183	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	183	3	functions	function	NOUN
essd-756	183	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	183	5	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	183	6	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	183	7	include	include	VERB
essd-756	183	8	making	make	VERB
essd-756	183	9	provision	provision	NOUN
essd-756	183	10	for	for	ADP
essd-756	183	11	advance	advance	NOUN
essd-756	183	12	payments	payment	NOUN
essd-756	183	13	to	to	ADP
essd-756	183	14	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	183	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	183	16	arrange	arrange	VERB
essd-756	183	17	post	post	ADJ
essd-756	183	18	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	183	19	harvest	harvest	ADJ
essd-756	183	20	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	183	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	183	22	such	such	ADJ
essd-756	183	23	as	as	ADP
essd-756	183	24	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
essd-756	183	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	183	26	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	183	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	183	28	repackaging	repackaging	NOUN
essd-756	183	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	183	30	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	183	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	183	32	until	until	SCONJ
essd-756	183	33	wholesalers	wholesaler	NOUN
essd-756	183	34	in	in	ADP
essd-756	183	35	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	183	36	keeps	keep	VERB
essd-756	183	37	the	the	DET
essd-756	183	38	order	order	NOUN
essd-756	183	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	183	40	determine	determine	VERB
essd-756	183	41	the	the	DET
essd-756	183	42	final	final	ADJ
essd-756	183	43	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	183	44	as	as	ADP
essd-756	183	45	per	per	ADP
essd-756	183	46	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	183	47	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	183	48	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	183	49	finally	finally	ADV
essd-756	183	50	arrange	arrange	VERB
essd-756	183	51	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-756	183	52	of	of	ADP
essd-756	183	53	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	183	54	up	up	ADP
essd-756	183	55	to	to	ADP
essd-756	183	56	wholesalers	wholesaler	NOUN
essd-756	183	57	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	184	1	they	they	PRON
essd-756	184	2	are	be	AUX
essd-756	184	3	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
essd-756	184	4	to	to	ADP
essd-756	184	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	184	6	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	184	7	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	184	8	’	’	PART
essd-756	184	9	association	association	NOUN
essd-756	184	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	184	11	follow	follow	VERB
essd-756	184	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	184	13	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	184	14	’	’	PART
essd-756	184	15	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-756	184	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	184	17	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	184	18	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	184	19	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
essd-756	184	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	185	1	most	most	ADJ
essd-756	185	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	185	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	185	4	places	place	NOUN
essd-756	185	5	in	in	ADP
essd-756	185	6	phungling	phungle	VERB
essd-756	185	7	municipality	municipality	NOUN
essd-756	185	8	had	have	VERB
essd-756	185	9	road	road	NOUN
essd-756	185	10	access	access	NOUN
essd-756	185	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	185	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-756	185	13	a	a	DET
essd-756	185	14	tractor	tractor	NOUN
essd-756	185	15	was	be	AUX
essd-756	185	16	hired	hire	VERB
essd-756	185	17	for	for	ADP
essd-756	185	18	collective	collective	ADJ
essd-756	185	19	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-756	185	20	of	of	ADP
essd-756	185	21	the	the	DET
essd-756	185	22	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	185	23	either	either	CCONJ
essd-756	185	24	to	to	ADP
essd-756	185	25	the	the	DET
essd-756	185	26	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	185	27	collector	collector	NOUN
essd-756	185	28	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	185	29	directly	directly	ADV
essd-756	185	30	to	to	ADP
essd-756	185	31	the	the	DET
essd-756	185	32	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	185	33	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	185	34	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	185	35	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	185	36	carrying	carry	VERB
essd-756	185	37	the	the	DET
essd-756	185	38	load	load	NOUN
essd-756	185	39	to	to	ADP
essd-756	185	40	the	the	DET
essd-756	185	41	nearby	nearby	ADJ
essd-756	185	42	collector	collector	NOUN
essd-756	185	43	depending	depend	VERB
essd-756	185	44	on	on	ADP
essd-756	185	45	the	the	DET
essd-756	185	46	quantity	quantity	NOUN
essd-756	185	47	of	of	ADP
essd-756	185	48	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	185	49	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	186	1	a	a	DET
essd-756	186	2	bulk	bulk	NOUN
essd-756	186	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	186	4	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	186	5	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	186	6	at	at	ADP
essd-756	186	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	186	8	districts	district	NOUN
essd-756	186	9	were	be	AUX
essd-756	186	10	transported	transport	VERB
essd-756	186	11	to	to	ADP
essd-756	186	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	186	13	wholesalers	wholesaler	NOUN
essd-756	186	14	at	at	ADP
essd-756	186	15	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	186	16	via	via	ADP
essd-756	186	17	tractor	tractor	NOUN
essd-756	186	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	186	19	truck	truck	NOUN
essd-756	186	20	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	186	21	pickup	pickup	NOUN
essd-756	186	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	187	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	187	2	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-756	187	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	187	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	187	5	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-756	187	6	was	be	AUX
essd-756	187	7	covered	cover	VERB
essd-756	187	8	by	by	ADP
essd-756	187	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	187	10	selling	selling	NOUN
essd-756	187	11	parties	party	NOUN
essd-756	187	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	188	1	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	188	2	collectors/	collectors/	NUM
essd-756	188	3	traders/	traders/	NUM
essd-756	188	4	wholesalers/	wholesalers/	NUM
essd-756	188	5	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	188	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	188	7	according	accord	VERB
essd-756	188	8	to	to	ADP
essd-756	188	9	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	188	10	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	188	11	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	188	12	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	188	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	188	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	188	15	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	188	16	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	188	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	188	18	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	188	19	-	-	SYM
essd-756	188	20	2021	2021	NUM
essd-756	188	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	188	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	188	23	number	number	NOUN
essd-756	188	24	of	of	ADP
essd-756	188	25	wholesalers	wholesaler	NOUN
essd-756	188	26	in	in	ADP
essd-756	188	27	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	188	28	were	be	AUX
essd-756	188	29	30	30	NUM
essd-756	188	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	188	31	of	of	ADP
essd-756	188	32	which	which	PRON
essd-756	188	33	the	the	DET
essd-756	188	34	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	188	35	of	of	ADP
essd-756	188	36	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	188	37	count	count	NOUN
essd-756	188	38	were	be	AUX
essd-756	188	39	4	4	NUM
essd-756	188	40	of	of	ADP
essd-756	188	41	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	188	42	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	188	43	gon	gon	PROPN
essd-756	188	44	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	188	45	itc	itc	PROPN
essd-756	188	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	188	47	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	188	48	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	188	49	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	189	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	189	2	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	189	3	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	189	4	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	189	5	rely	rely	VERB
essd-756	189	6	on	on	ADP
essd-756	189	7	their	their	PRON
essd-756	189	8	work	work	NOUN
essd-756	189	9	experience	experience	NOUN
essd-756	189	10	for	for	ADP
essd-756	189	11	trading	trade	VERB
essd-756	189	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	189	13	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	189	14	at	at	ADP
essd-756	189	15	an	an	DET
essd-756	189	16	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	189	17	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	189	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	190	1	they	they	PRON
essd-756	190	2	receive	receive	VERB
essd-756	190	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	190	4	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	190	5	portion	portion	NOUN
essd-756	190	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	190	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	190	8	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	190	9	in	in	ADP
essd-756	190	10	mangsir	mangsir	NOUN
essd-756	190	11	starting	start	VERB
essd-756	190	12	from	from	ADP
essd-756	190	13	bhadra	bhadra	PROPN
essd-756	190	14	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	190	15	ashoj	ashoj	NOUN
essd-756	190	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	191	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	191	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	191	3	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-756	191	4	for	for	ADP
essd-756	191	5	running	run	VERB
essd-756	191	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	191	7	business	business	NOUN
essd-756	191	8	was	be	AUX
essd-756	191	9	accounted	account	VERB
essd-756	191	10	for	for	ADP
essd-756	191	11	by	by	ADP
essd-756	191	12	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	191	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	191	14	transport	transport	NOUN
essd-756	191	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	191	16	processing	processing	NOUN
essd-756	191	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	192	1	they	they	PRON
essd-756	192	2	were	be	AUX
essd-756	192	3	responsible	responsible	ADJ
essd-756	192	4	for	for	ADP
essd-756	192	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	192	6	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-756	192	7	fair	fair	ADJ
essd-756	192	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	192	9	custom	custom	NOUN
essd-756	192	10	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
essd-756	192	11	for	for	ADP
essd-756	192	12	transporting	transport	VERB
essd-756	192	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	192	14	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	192	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	193	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	193	2	wholesalers	wholesaler	NOUN
essd-756	193	3	/	/	SYM
essd-756	193	4	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	193	5	conduct	conduct	VERB
essd-756	193	6	purchasing	purchase	VERB
essd-756	193	7	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	193	8	from	from	ADP
essd-756	193	9	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	193	10	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	193	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	193	12	some	some	DET
essd-756	193	13	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	193	14	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	193	15	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	193	16	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	193	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	193	18	manage	manage	VERB
essd-756	193	19	transport	transport	NOUN
essd-756	193	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	193	21	up	up	ADP
essd-756	193	22	to	to	PART
essd-756	193	23	birtamod	birtamod	VERB
essd-756	193	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	193	25	along	along	ADP
essd-756	193	26	with	with	ADP
essd-756	193	27	payments	payment	NOUN
essd-756	193	28	to	to	ADP
essd-756	193	29	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	193	30	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	193	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	194	1	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	194	3	packaging	packaging	NOUN
essd-756	194	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	194	5	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	194	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	194	7	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-756	194	8	either	either	CCONJ
essd-756	194	9	from	from	ADP
essd-756	194	10	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	194	11	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	194	12	biratnagar	biratnagar	ADJ
essd-756	194	13	/jogbani	/jogbani	SYM
essd-756	194	14	border	border	NOUN
essd-756	194	15	crossing	crossing	NOUN
essd-756	194	16	point	point	NOUN
essd-756	194	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	194	18	preparation	preparation	NOUN
essd-756	194	19	of	of	ADP
essd-756	194	20	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	194	21	consignments	consignment	NOUN
essd-756	194	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	194	23	documentation	documentation	NOUN
essd-756	194	24	for	for	ADP
essd-756	194	25	clearance	clearance	NOUN
essd-756	194	26	at	at	ADP
essd-756	194	27	customs	custom	NOUN
essd-756	194	28	point	point	NOUN
essd-756	194	29	is	be	AUX
essd-756	194	30	organized	organize	VERB
essd-756	194	31	by	by	ADP
essd-756	194	32	wholesalers	wholesaler	NOUN
essd-756	194	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	195	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	195	2	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	195	3	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-756	195	4	called	call	VERB
essd-756	195	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	195	6	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	195	7	to	to	PART
essd-756	195	8	establish	establish	VERB
essd-756	195	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	195	10	promote	promote	VERB
essd-756	195	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	195	12	brand	brand	NOUN
essd-756	195	13	“	"	PUNCT
essd-756	195	14	everest	everest	PROPN
essd-756	195	15	big	big	ADJ
essd-756	195	16	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	195	17	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	195	18	that	that	PRON
essd-756	195	19	might	might	AUX
essd-756	195	20	help	help	VERB
essd-756	195	21	in	in	ADP
essd-756	195	22	recognizing	recognize	VERB
essd-756	195	23	the	the	DET
essd-756	195	24	domestic	domestic	ADJ
essd-756	195	25	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	195	26	in	in	ADP
essd-756	195	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	195	28	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	195	29	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	195	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	195	31	keep	keep	VERB
essd-756	195	32	the	the	DET
essd-756	195	33	importers	importer	NOUN
essd-756	195	34	secured	secure	VERB
essd-756	195	35	about	about	ADP
essd-756	195	36	the	the	DET
essd-756	195	37	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	195	38	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-756	195	39	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	195	40	volume	volume	NOUN
essd-756	195	41	of	of	ADP
essd-756	195	42	the	the	DET
essd-756	195	43	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	195	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	196	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	196	2	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	196	3	had	have	AUX
essd-756	196	4	been	be	AUX
essd-756	196	5	appealing	appeal	VERB
essd-756	196	6	to	to	ADP
essd-756	196	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	196	8	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	196	9	for	for	ADP
essd-756	196	10	creating	create	VERB
essd-756	196	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	196	12	congeal	congeal	ADJ
essd-756	196	13	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-756	196	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	196	15	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	196	16	directly	directly	ADV
essd-756	196	17	to	to	ADP
essd-756	196	18	bangladesh	bangladesh	NOUN
essd-756	196	19	by	by	ADP
essd-756	196	20	declining	decline	VERB
essd-756	196	21	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	196	22	supporting	support	VERB
essd-756	196	23	the	the	DET
essd-756	196	24	duty	duty	NOUN
essd-756	196	25	free	free	ADJ
essd-756	196	26	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	196	27	which	which	PRON
essd-756	196	28	may	may	AUX
essd-756	196	29	help	help	VERB
essd-756	196	30	to	to	PART
essd-756	196	31	break	break	VERB
essd-756	196	32	down	down	ADP
essd-756	196	33	the	the	DET
essd-756	196	34	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
essd-756	196	35	of	of	ADP
essd-756	196	36	the	the	DET
essd-756	196	37	indian	indian	ADJ
essd-756	196	38	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	196	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	197	1	approximately	approximately	ADV
essd-756	197	2	98	98	NUM
essd-756	197	3	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	197	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	197	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	197	6	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	197	7	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	197	8	is	be	AUX
essd-756	197	9	done	do	VERB
essd-756	197	10	at	at	ADP
essd-756	197	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	197	12	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	197	13	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	197	14	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
essd-756	197	15	only	only	ADV
essd-756	197	16	about	about	ADV
essd-756	197	17	2	2	NUM
essd-756	197	18	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	197	19	is	be	AUX
essd-756	197	20	done	do	VERB
essd-756	197	21	among	among	ADP
essd-756	197	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	197	23	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	197	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	198	1	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	198	2	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	198	4	usually	usually	ADV
essd-756	198	5	done	do	VERB
essd-756	198	6	using	use	VERB
essd-756	198	7	simple	simple	ADJ
essd-756	198	8	scissors	scissor	NOUN
essd-756	198	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	198	10	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	198	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	198	12	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	198	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	198	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	198	15	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	198	16	pg	pg	PROPN
essd-756	198	17	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	198	18	12	12	NUM
essd-756	198	19	is	be	AUX
essd-756	198	20	a	a	DET
essd-756	198	21	tiresome	tiresome	ADJ
essd-756	198	22	process	process	NOUN
essd-756	198	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	198	24	is	be	AUX
essd-756	198	25	usually	usually	ADV
essd-756	198	26	carried	carry	VERB
essd-756	198	27	out	out	ADP
essd-756	198	28	by	by	ADP
essd-756	198	29	females	female	NOUN
essd-756	198	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	198	31	charging	charge	VERB
essd-756	198	32	per	per	ADP
essd-756	198	33	the	the	DET
essd-756	198	34	volume	volume	NOUN
essd-756	198	35	/	/	SYM
essd-756	198	36	weight	weight	NOUN
essd-756	198	37	that	that	PRON
essd-756	198	38	they	they	PRON
essd-756	198	39	process	process	VERB
essd-756	198	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	199	1	both	both	DET
essd-756	199	2	males	male	NOUN
essd-756	199	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	199	4	females	female	NOUN
essd-756	199	5	are	be	AUX
essd-756	199	6	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	199	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	199	8	cleaning	clean	VERB
essd-756	199	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	200	1	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	200	2	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	200	3	grade	grade	VERB
essd-756	200	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	200	5	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	200	6	in	in	ADP
essd-756	200	7	three	three	NUM
essd-756	200	8	groups	group	NOUN
essd-756	200	9	–	–	PUNCT
essd-756	200	10	jumbo	jumbo	ADJ
essd-756	200	11	jet	jet	NOUN
essd-756	200	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	200	13	jj	jj	PROPN
essd-756	200	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	200	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	200	16	standard	standard	NOUN
essd-756	200	17	/	/	SYM
essd-756	200	18	super	super	ADV
essd-756	200	19	delux	delux	NOUN
essd-756	200	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	200	21	sd	sd	NOUN
essd-756	200	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	200	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	200	24	usual	usual	ADJ
essd-756	200	25	types	type	NOUN
essd-756	200	26	known	know	VERB
essd-756	200	27	as	as	ADP
essd-756	200	28	chalanchalti	chalanchalti	NOUN
essd-756	200	29	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	200	30	ilami	ilami	NOUN
essd-756	200	31	for	for	ADP
essd-756	200	32	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	200	33	selling	selling	NOUN
essd-756	200	34	as	as	ADV
essd-756	200	35	well	well	ADV
essd-756	200	36	as	as	ADP
essd-756	200	37	making	make	VERB
essd-756	200	38	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	200	39	variation	variation	NOUN
essd-756	200	40	to	to	ADP
essd-756	200	41	the	the	DET
essd-756	200	42	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	200	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	201	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	201	2	10	10	NUM
essd-756	201	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	202	1	grade	grade	NOUN
essd-756	202	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	202	3	specification	specification	NOUN
essd-756	202	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	202	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	202	6	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	202	7	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	202	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	202	9	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	202	10	grade	grade	NOUN
essd-756	202	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	202	12	specification	specification	NOUN
essd-756	202	13	jumbo	jumbo	ADJ
essd-756	202	14	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	202	15	jet	jet	NOUN
essd-756	202	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	202	17	jj	jj	PROPN
essd-756	202	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	202	19	standard(super	standard(super	PROPN
essd-756	202	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	202	21	delux	delux	PROPN
essd-756	202	22	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	202	23	sd	sd	NOUN
essd-756	202	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	202	25	chalanchalti	chalanchalti	PROPN
essd-756	202	26	/	/	SYM
essd-756	202	27	ilami	ilami	NOUN
essd-756	202	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	202	29	cc	cc	NOUN
essd-756	202	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	202	31	hygiene	hygiene	NOUN
essd-756	202	32	dust	dust	NOUN
essd-756	202	33	free	free	ADJ
essd-756	202	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	202	35	smoke	smoke	VERB
essd-756	202	36	less	less	ADV
essd-756	202	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	202	38	fungus	fungus	VERB
essd-756	202	39	free	free	ADJ
essd-756	202	40	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	202	41	larger	large	ADJ
essd-756	202	42	larger	large	ADJ
essd-756	202	43	smaller	small	ADJ
essd-756	202	44	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	202	45	cutting	cut	VERB
essd-756	202	46	yes	yes	INTJ
essd-756	202	47	yes	yes	INTJ
essd-756	202	48	less	less	ADJ
essd-756	202	49	than	than	ADP
essd-756	202	50	15	15	NUM
essd-756	202	51	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	202	52	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	202	53	color	color	NOUN
essd-756	202	54	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-756	202	55	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-756	202	56	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-756	202	57	moisture	moisture	NOUN
essd-756	202	58	percent	percent	NOUN
essd-756	202	59	less	less	ADJ
essd-756	202	60	than	than	ADP
essd-756	202	61	12	12	NUM
essd-756	202	62	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	202	63	less	less	ADJ
essd-756	202	64	than	than	ADP
essd-756	202	65	12	12	NUM
essd-756	202	66	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	202	67	less	less	ADJ
essd-756	202	68	than	than	ADP
essd-756	202	69	12	12	NUM
essd-756	202	70	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	202	71	medium	medium	NOUN
essd-756	202	72	sized	sized	ADJ
essd-756	202	73	less	less	ADJ
essd-756	202	74	than	than	ADP
essd-756	202	75	5	5	NUM
essd-756	202	76	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	202	77	less	less	ADJ
essd-756	202	78	than	than	ADP
essd-756	202	79	10	10	NUM
essd-756	202	80	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	202	81	source	source	NOUN
essd-756	202	82	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	202	83	flcen	flcen	PROPN
essd-756	202	84	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	202	85	2016	2016	NUM
essd-756	202	86	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	202	87	nepali	nepali	ADJ
essd-756	202	88	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	202	89	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	202	90	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	202	91	sell	sell	VERB
essd-756	202	92	whole	whole	ADJ
essd-756	202	93	pods	pod	NOUN
essd-756	202	94	in	in	ADP
essd-756	202	95	superior	superior	ADJ
essd-756	202	96	jute	jute	NOUN
essd-756	202	97	handy	handy	ADJ
essd-756	202	98	bags	bag	NOUN
essd-756	202	99	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	202	100	branded	brand	VERB
essd-756	202	101	labeled	label	VERB
essd-756	202	102	bags	bag	NOUN
essd-756	202	103	are	be	AUX
essd-756	202	104	highly	highly	ADV
essd-756	202	105	preferred	preferred	ADJ
essd-756	202	106	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	203	1	indian	indian	ADJ
essd-756	203	2	trucks	truck	NOUN
essd-756	203	3	enter	enter	VERB
essd-756	203	4	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	203	5	through	through	ADP
essd-756	203	6	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	203	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	203	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	203	9	consignments	consignment	NOUN
essd-756	203	10	are	be	AUX
essd-756	203	11	loaded	load	VERB
essd-756	203	12	directly	directly	ADV
essd-756	203	13	in	in	ADP
essd-756	203	14	the	the	DET
essd-756	203	15	truck	truck	NOUN
essd-756	203	16	from	from	ADP
essd-756	203	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	203	18	warehouse	warehouse	NOUN
essd-756	203	19	of	of	ADP
essd-756	203	20	the	the	DET
essd-756	203	21	wholesaler	wholesaler	NOUN
essd-756	203	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	203	23	then	then	ADV
essd-756	203	24	transported	transport	VERB
essd-756	203	25	to	to	ADP
essd-756	203	26	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	203	27	through	through	ADP
essd-756	203	28	the	the	DET
essd-756	203	29	biratnagar	biratnagar	NOUN
essd-756	203	30	/	/	SYM
essd-756	203	31	jogbani	jogbani	ADJ
essd-756	203	32	customs	custom	NOUN
essd-756	203	33	point	point	NOUN
essd-756	203	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	204	1	only	only	ADV
essd-756	204	2	two	two	NUM
essd-756	204	3	indian	indian	ADJ
essd-756	204	4	transport	transport	NOUN
essd-756	204	5	companies	company	NOUN
essd-756	204	6	had	have	AUX
essd-756	204	7	monopolized	monopolize	VERB
essd-756	204	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	204	9	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-756	204	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	204	11	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	204	12	from	from	ADP
essd-756	204	13	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	204	14	to	to	ADP
essd-756	204	15	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	204	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	205	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	205	2	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	205	3	truckload	truckload	NOUN
essd-756	205	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	205	5	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	205	6	was	be	AUX
essd-756	205	7	about	about	ADV
essd-756	205	8	10	10	NUM
essd-756	205	9	tons	ton	NOUN
essd-756	205	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	205	11	gon	gon	NOUN
essd-756	205	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	205	13	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	205	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	205	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	206	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	206	2	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	206	3	information	information	NOUN
essd-756	206	4	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	206	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	206	6	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	206	7	is	be	AUX
essd-756	206	8	normally	normally	ADV
essd-756	206	9	determined	determine	VERB
essd-756	206	10	by	by	ADP
essd-756	206	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	206	12	buyers	buyer	NOUN
essd-756	206	13	in	in	ADP
essd-756	206	14	delhi	delhi	PROPN
essd-756	206	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	206	16	siliguri	siliguri	PROPN
essd-756	206	17	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	206	18	kolkata	kolkata	PROPN
essd-756	206	19	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	206	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	206	21	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
essd-756	206	22	respective	respective	ADJ
essd-756	206	23	prices	price	NOUN
essd-756	206	24	by	by	ADP
essd-756	206	25	other	other	ADJ
essd-756	206	26	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	206	27	in	in	ADP
essd-756	206	28	the	the	DET
essd-756	206	29	central	central	ADJ
essd-756	206	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	206	31	wholesale	wholesale	ADJ
essd-756	206	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	206	33	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	206	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	206	35	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	206	36	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	206	37	centers	center	NOUN
essd-756	206	38	were	be	AUX
essd-756	206	39	determined	determine	VERB
essd-756	206	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	207	1	pricing	pricing	NOUN
essd-756	207	2	for	for	ADP
essd-756	207	3	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	207	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	207	5	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	207	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-756	207	7	relied	rely	VERB
essd-756	207	8	on	on	ADP
essd-756	207	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	207	10	grading	grading	NOUN
essd-756	207	11	of	of	ADP
essd-756	207	12	products	product	NOUN
essd-756	207	13	within	within	ADP
essd-756	207	14	the	the	DET
essd-756	207	15	country	country	NOUN
essd-756	207	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	208	1	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	208	2	is	be	AUX
essd-756	208	3	normally	normally	ADV
essd-756	208	4	graded	grade	VERB
essd-756	208	5	into	into	ADP
essd-756	208	6	three	three	NUM
essd-756	208	7	groups	group	NOUN
essd-756	208	8	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	209	1	jj	jj	X
essd-756	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	209	3	sd	sd	NOUN
essd-756	209	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	209	5	cc	cc	PROPN
essd-756	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	209	7	which	which	PRON
essd-756	209	8	determines	determine	VERB
essd-756	209	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	209	10	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	209	11	range	range	NOUN
essd-756	209	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	210	1	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	210	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	210	3	capsules	capsule	NOUN
essd-756	210	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	210	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	210	6	larger	large	ADJ
essd-756	210	7	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	210	8	fetches	fetch	VERB
essd-756	210	9	more	more	ADJ
essd-756	210	10	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	210	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	210	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	210	13	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	210	14	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	210	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	210	16	fetches	fetch	VERB
essd-756	210	17	more	more	ADJ
essd-756	210	18	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	210	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	210	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	210	21	moisture	moisture	NOUN
essd-756	210	22	content	content	NOUN
essd-756	210	23	below	below	ADP
essd-756	210	24	12	12	NUM
essd-756	210	25	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	210	26	is	be	AUX
essd-756	210	27	considered	consider	VERB
essd-756	210	28	ideal	ideal	ADJ
essd-756	210	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	210	30	color	color	NOUN
essd-756	210	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	210	32	appearance	appearance	NOUN
essd-756	210	33	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	210	34	light	light	ADJ
essd-756	210	35	brown	brown	NOUN
essd-756	210	36	fetches	fetch	VERB
essd-756	210	37	more	more	ADJ
essd-756	210	38	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	210	39	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	210	40	are	be	AUX
essd-756	210	41	the	the	DET
essd-756	210	42	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	210	43	factors	factor	NOUN
essd-756	210	44	determining	determine	VERB
essd-756	210	45	the	the	DET
essd-756	210	46	grade	grade	NOUN
essd-756	210	47	of	of	ADP
essd-756	210	48	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	210	49	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	211	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	211	2	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	211	3	information	information	NOUN
essd-756	211	4	collected	collect	VERB
essd-756	211	5	from	from	ADP
essd-756	211	6	flcen	flcen	NOUN
essd-756	211	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
essd-756	211	8	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	211	9	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	211	10	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
essd-756	211	11	of	of	ADP
essd-756	211	12	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	211	13	in	in	ADP
essd-756	211	14	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
essd-756	211	15	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	211	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	212	1	in	in	ADP
essd-756	212	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
essd-756	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	212	4	there	there	PRON
essd-756	212	5	was	be	VERB
essd-756	212	6	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	212	7	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
essd-756	212	8	within	within	ADP
essd-756	212	9	month	month	NOUN
essd-756	212	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	212	11	day	day	NOUN
essd-756	212	12	as	as	ADP
essd-756	212	13	per	per	ADP
essd-756	212	14	the	the	DET
essd-756	212	15	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	212	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	212	17	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	212	18	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	212	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	213	1	siliguri	siliguri	PROPN
essd-756	213	2	in	in	ADP
essd-756	213	3	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	213	4	is	be	AUX
essd-756	213	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	213	6	central	central	ADJ
essd-756	213	7	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	213	8	for	for	ADP
essd-756	213	9	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	213	10	but	but	CCONJ
essd-756	213	11	during	during	ADP
essd-756	213	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	213	13	past	past	ADJ
essd-756	213	14	decade	decade	NOUN
essd-756	213	15	the	the	DET
essd-756	213	16	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	213	17	hub	hub	NOUN
essd-756	213	18	shifted	shift	VERB
essd-756	213	19	to	to	ADP
essd-756	213	20	delhi	delhi	PROPN
essd-756	213	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	213	22	kolkata	kolkata	PROPN
essd-756	213	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	214	1	around	around	ADP
essd-756	214	2	50	50	NUM
essd-756	214	3	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	214	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	214	5	nepali	nepali	PROPN
essd-756	214	6	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	214	7	is	be	AUX
essd-756	214	8	marketed	market	VERB
essd-756	214	9	to	to	ADP
essd-756	214	10	outside	outside	ADJ
essd-756	214	11	nations	nation	NOUN
essd-756	214	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	214	13	especially	especially	ADV
essd-756	214	14	to	to	ADP
essd-756	214	15	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
essd-756	214	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	214	17	from	from	ADP
essd-756	214	18	delhi	delhi	PROPN
essd-756	214	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	214	20	kolkata	kolkata	PROPN
essd-756	214	21	along	along	ADP
essd-756	214	22	amritsar	amritsar	PROPN
essd-756	214	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	214	24	mumbai	mumbai	PROPN
essd-756	214	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	215	1	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	215	2	is	be	AUX
essd-756	215	3	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-756	215	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	215	5	freight	freight	NOUN
essd-756	215	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	215	7	cfr)–delhi	cfr)–delhi	PROPN
essd-756	215	8	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	215	9	11	11	NUM
essd-756	215	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	216	1	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	216	2	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	216	3	centers	center	NOUN
essd-756	216	4	for	for	ADP
essd-756	216	5	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	216	6	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	216	7	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
essd-756	216	8	bhutan	bhutan	PROPN
essd-756	216	9	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	216	10	siliguri	siliguri	PROPN
essd-756	216	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	216	12	alupatti	alupatti	VERB
essd-756	216	13	new	new	ADJ
essd-756	216	14	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	216	15	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-756	216	16	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	216	17	jodia	jodia	PROPN
essd-756	216	18	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	216	19	phuntsholing	phuntshole	VERB
essd-756	216	20	auction	auction	NOUN
essd-756	216	21	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	216	22	fikkal	fikkal	NOUN
essd-756	216	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	216	24	new	new	ADJ
essd-756	216	25	delhi	delhi	PROPN
essd-756	216	26	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	216	27	garodia	garodia	NOUN
essd-756	216	28	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	216	29	lahore	lahore	NOUN
essd-756	216	30	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	216	31	akbari	akbari	PROPN
essd-756	216	32	mandi	mandi	PROPN
essd-756	216	33	dhankuta	dhankuta	PROPN
essd-756	216	34	kolkata	kolkata	PROPN
essd-756	216	35	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	217	1	amartola	amartola	PROPN
essd-756	217	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	217	3	armenian	armenian	ADJ
essd-756	217	4	streets	street	NOUN
essd-756	217	5	rawalpindi	rawalpindi	PROPN
essd-756	217	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	217	7	ganj	ganj	PROPN
essd-756	217	8	mandi	mandi	PROPN
essd-756	217	9	birtamod	birtamod	PROPN
essd-756	217	10	source	source	PROPN
essd-756	217	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	217	12	flcen	flcen	PROPN
essd-756	217	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	217	14	2016	2016	NUM
essd-756	217	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	217	16	the	the	DET
essd-756	217	17	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	217	18	organization	organization	NOUN
essd-756	217	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	217	20	enablers	enabler	NOUN
essd-756	217	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	217	22	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
essd-756	217	23	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	217	24	in	in	ADP
essd-756	217	25	the	the	DET
essd-756	217	26	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	217	27	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	217	28	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	217	29	with	with	ADP
essd-756	217	30	their	their	PRON
essd-756	217	31	roles	role	NOUN
essd-756	217	32	are	be	AUX
essd-756	217	33	briefly	briefly	ADV
essd-756	217	34	tabulated	tabulate	VERB
essd-756	217	35	in	in	ADP
essd-756	217	36	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	217	37	12	12	NUM
essd-756	217	38	below	below	ADV
essd-756	217	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	218	1	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	218	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	218	3	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	218	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	218	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	218	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	218	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	218	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	218	9	13	13	NUM
essd-756	218	10	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	218	11	12	12	NUM
essd-756	218	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	219	1	organizations	organization	NOUN
essd-756	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	219	3	enablers	enabler	NOUN
essd-756	219	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	219	5	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
essd-756	219	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-756	219	7	roles	role	VERB
essd-756	219	8	organization	organization	NOUN
essd-756	219	9	/	/	SYM
essd-756	219	10	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	219	11	associations	associations	PROPN
essd-756	219	12	federation	federation	PROPN
essd-756	219	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	219	14	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	219	15	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	219	16	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
essd-756	219	17	of	of	ADP
essd-756	219	18	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	219	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	219	20	flcen	flcen	PROPN
essd-756	219	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	219	22	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	219	23	wholesalers	wholesaler	NOUN
essd-756	219	24	are	be	AUX
essd-756	219	25	organized	organize	VERB
essd-756	219	26	under	under	ADP
essd-756	219	27	one	one	NUM
essd-756	219	28	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
essd-756	219	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	219	30	flcen	flcen	NOUN
essd-756	219	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	219	32	which	which	PRON
essd-756	219	33	assists	assist	VERB
essd-756	219	34	only	only	ADV
essd-756	219	35	the	the	DET
essd-756	219	36	trade	trade	NOUN
essd-756	219	37	making	make	VERB
essd-756	219	38	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	219	39	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	219	40	linked	link	VERB
essd-756	219	41	with	with	ADP
essd-756	219	42	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	219	43	agencies	agency	NOUN
essd-756	219	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	220	1	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	220	2	'	'	PART
essd-756	220	3	rights	right	NOUN
essd-756	220	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	220	5	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-756	220	6	are	be	AUX
essd-756	220	7	reflected	reflect	VERB
essd-756	220	8	with	with	ADP
essd-756	220	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	220	10	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	220	11	through	through	ADP
essd-756	220	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	220	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-756	220	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	221	1	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	221	2	support	support	NOUN
essd-756	221	3	cardamom	cardamom	PROPN
essd-756	221	4	development	development	PROPN
essd-756	221	5	centre	centre	PROPN
essd-756	221	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	221	7	fikkal	fikkal	PROPN
essd-756	221	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	221	9	cdc	cdc	PROPN
essd-756	221	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	221	11	with	with	ADP
essd-756	221	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	221	13	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-756	221	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	221	15	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	221	16	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	221	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	221	18	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	221	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	221	20	this	this	DET
essd-756	221	21	institution	institution	NOUN
essd-756	221	22	has	have	AUX
essd-756	221	23	been	be	AUX
essd-756	221	24	working	work	VERB
essd-756	221	25	especially	especially	ADV
essd-756	221	26	for	for	ADP
essd-756	221	27	seedling	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	221	28	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	221	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	221	30	training	train	VERB
essd-756	221	31	the	the	DET
essd-756	221	32	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	221	33	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	221	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	221	35	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	221	36	related	relate	VERB
essd-756	221	37	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-756	221	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	222	1	this	this	PRON
essd-756	222	2	is	be	AUX
essd-756	222	3	only	only	ADV
essd-756	222	4	one	one	NUM
essd-756	222	5	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	222	6	farm	farm	NOUN
essd-756	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	222	8	which	which	PRON
essd-756	222	9	is	be	AUX
essd-756	222	10	producing	produce	VERB
essd-756	222	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	222	12	distributing	distribute	VERB
essd-756	222	13	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	222	14	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	222	15	seeds	seed	NOUN
essd-756	222	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	222	17	saplings	sapling	NOUN
essd-756	222	18	in	in	ADP
essd-756	222	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	222	20	country	country	NOUN
essd-756	222	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	223	1	national	national	PROPN
essd-756	223	2	spice	spice	PROPN
essd-756	223	3	crops	crops	PROPN
essd-756	223	4	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	223	5	programme	programme	NOUN
essd-756	223	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	223	7	nscdp	nscdp	NOUN
essd-756	223	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	223	9	nscdp	nscdp	NOUN
essd-756	223	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	223	11	a	a	DET
essd-756	223	12	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	223	13	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	223	14	institution	institution	NOUN
essd-756	223	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	223	16	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-756	223	17	focuses	focus	VERB
essd-756	223	18	on	on	ADP
essd-756	223	19	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	223	20	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	223	21	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	223	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	223	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
essd-756	223	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	223	25	assisting	assist	VERB
essd-756	223	26	financial	financial	ADJ
essd-756	223	27	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-756	223	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	224	1	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	224	2	transfer	transfer	NOUN
essd-756	224	3	among	among	ADP
essd-756	224	4	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	224	5	growing	grow	VERB
essd-756	224	6	districts	district	NOUN
essd-756	224	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	224	8	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	224	10	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	224	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	224	12	implementing	implement	VERB
essd-756	224	13	constraints	constraint	NOUN
essd-756	224	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	224	15	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
essd-756	224	16	including	include	VERB
essd-756	224	17	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	224	18	coordination	coordination	NOUN
essd-756	224	19	is	be	AUX
essd-756	224	20	also	also	ADV
essd-756	224	21	governed	govern	VERB
essd-756	224	22	by	by	ADP
essd-756	224	23	the	the	DET
essd-756	224	24	nscdp	nscdp	NOUN
essd-756	224	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	224	26	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	224	27	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	224	28	offices	office	NOUN
essd-756	224	29	its	its	PRON
essd-756	224	30	role	role	NOUN
essd-756	224	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	224	32	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
essd-756	224	33	in	in	ADP
essd-756	224	34	particular	particular	ADJ
essd-756	224	35	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	224	36	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	224	37	includes	include	VERB
essd-756	224	38	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	224	39	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	224	40	expansion	expansion	NOUN
essd-756	224	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	224	42	startup	startup	NOUN
essd-756	224	43	of	of	ADP
essd-756	224	44	cardamom	cardamom	PROPN
essd-756	224	45	nursery	nursery	NOUN
essd-756	224	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	224	47	training	training	NOUN
essd-756	224	48	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	224	49	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	224	50	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
essd-756	224	51	of	of	ADP
essd-756	224	52	seed	seed	NOUN
essd-756	224	53	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	224	54	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	224	55	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	224	56	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	224	57	plantation	plantation	NOUN
essd-756	224	58	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	224	59	along	along	ADP
essd-756	224	60	with	with	ADP
essd-756	224	61	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
essd-756	224	62	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	224	63	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	224	64	dcci	dcci	PROPN
essd-756	224	65	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	224	66	flcen	flcen	NOUN
essd-756	224	67	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	224	68	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	224	69	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	224	70	formulating	formulate	VERB
essd-756	224	71	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	224	72	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	224	73	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	224	74	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	224	75	plan	plan	NOUN
essd-756	224	76	including	include	VERB
essd-756	224	77	processing/	processing/	NUM
essd-756	224	78	drying	dry	VERB
essd-756	224	79	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-756	224	80	establishment	establishment	NOUN
essd-756	224	81	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	225	1	trade	trade	NOUN
essd-756	225	2	service	service	NOUN
essd-756	225	3	network	network	NOUN
essd-756	225	4	trade	trade	NOUN
essd-756	225	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	225	6	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	225	7	promotion	promotion	NOUN
essd-756	225	8	centre	centre	PROPN
essd-756	225	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	225	10	tepc	tepc	ADJ
essd-756	225	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	225	12	tepc	tepc	PROPN
essd-756	225	13	maintains	maintain	VERB
essd-756	225	14	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	225	15	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	225	16	import	import	NOUN
essd-756	225	17	data	datum	NOUN
essd-756	225	18	from	from	ADP
essd-756	225	19	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	225	20	import	import	NOUN
essd-756	225	21	point	point	NOUN
essd-756	225	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	226	1	presently	presently	ADV
essd-756	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	226	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	226	4	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	226	5	brand	brand	NOUN
essd-756	226	6	logo	logo	NOUN
essd-756	226	7	as	as	ADP
essd-756	226	8	"	"	PUNCT
essd-756	226	9	everest	everest	ADJ
essd-756	226	10	big	big	ADJ
essd-756	226	11	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	226	12	''	''	PUNCT
essd-756	226	13	has	have	AUX
essd-756	226	14	been	be	AUX
essd-756	226	15	finalized	finalize	VERB
essd-756	226	16	by	by	ADP
essd-756	226	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	226	18	tepc	tepc	NOUN
essd-756	226	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	226	20	flcen	flcen	VERB
essd-756	226	21	in	in	ADP
essd-756	226	22	order	order	NOUN
essd-756	226	23	to	to	PART
essd-756	226	24	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
essd-756	226	25	trade	trade	NOUN
essd-756	226	26	of	of	ADP
essd-756	226	27	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	226	28	in	in	ADP
essd-756	226	29	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	226	30	to	to	ADP
essd-756	226	31	launching	launch	VERB
essd-756	226	32	the	the	DET
essd-756	226	33	processing	processing	NOUN
essd-756	226	34	/dryer	/dryer	NOUN
essd-756	226	35	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-756	226	36	especially	especially	ADV
essd-756	226	37	in	in	ADP
essd-756	226	38	new	new	ADJ
essd-756	226	39	areas	area	NOUN
essd-756	226	40	of	of	ADP
essd-756	226	41	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	226	42	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-756	226	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	227	1	federation	federation	PROPN
essd-756	227	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	227	3	nepalese	nepalese	PROPN
essd-756	227	4	chamber	chamber	PROPN
essd-756	227	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	227	6	commerce	commerce	PROPN
essd-756	227	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	227	8	industries/	industries/	NUM
essd-756	227	9	agro	agro	NOUN
essd-756	227	10	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
essd-756	227	11	centre	centre	NOUN
essd-756	227	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	227	13	fncci	fncci	PROPN
essd-756	227	14	/	/	SYM
essd-756	227	15	aec	aec	PROPN
essd-756	227	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	227	17	agro	agro	NOUN
essd-756	227	18	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
essd-756	227	19	centre	centre	NOUN
essd-756	227	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	227	21	a	a	DET
essd-756	227	22	private	private	ADJ
essd-756	227	23	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	227	24	under	under	ADP
essd-756	227	25	the	the	DET
essd-756	227	26	fncci	fncci	NOUN
essd-756	227	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	227	28	gathers	gather	VERB
essd-756	227	29	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	227	30	rates	rate	NOUN
essd-756	227	31	of	of	ADP
essd-756	227	32	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	227	33	from	from	ADP
essd-756	227	34	various	various	ADJ
essd-756	227	35	markets	market	NOUN
essd-756	227	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	227	37	updates	update	VERB
essd-756	227	38	it	it	PRON
essd-756	227	39	to	to	ADP
essd-756	227	40	centers	center	NOUN
essd-756	227	41	providing	provide	VERB
essd-756	227	42	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	227	43	information	information	NOUN
essd-756	227	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	228	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
essd-756	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	228	3	aec	aec	PROPN
essd-756	228	4	recommends	recommend	VERB
essd-756	228	5	for	for	ADP
essd-756	228	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
essd-756	228	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	228	8	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	228	9	industries	industry	NOUN
essd-756	228	10	with	with	ADP
essd-756	228	11	gon	gon	PROPN
essd-756	228	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	228	13	advocates	advocate	VERB
essd-756	228	14	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	228	15	promotion	promotion	NOUN
essd-756	228	16	programs	program	NOUN
essd-756	228	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	229	1	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	229	2	trade	trade	NOUN
essd-756	229	3	center	center	NOUN
essd-756	229	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	229	5	itc	itc	PROPN
essd-756	229	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	229	7	itc	itc	PROPN
essd-756	229	8	assisted	assist	VERB
essd-756	229	9	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	229	10	in	in	ADP
essd-756	229	11	framing	frame	VERB
essd-756	229	12	a	a	DET
essd-756	229	13	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	229	14	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	229	15	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	229	16	strategy	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	229	17	for	for	ADP
essd-756	229	18	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	229	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	230	1	this	this	DET
essd-756	230	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	230	3	is	be	AUX
essd-756	230	4	a	a	DET
essd-756	230	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
essd-756	230	6	five	five	NUM
essd-756	230	7	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	230	8	year	year	NOUN
essd-756	230	9	roadmap	roadmap	NOUN
essd-756	230	10	for	for	ADP
essd-756	230	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
essd-756	230	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	230	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	230	14	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	230	15	promotion	promotion	NOUN
essd-756	230	16	to	to	PART
essd-756	230	17	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-756	230	18	greater	great	ADJ
essd-756	230	19	penetration	penetration	NOUN
essd-756	230	20	in	in	ADP
essd-756	230	21	existing	exist	VERB
essd-756	230	22	markets	market	NOUN
essd-756	230	23	for	for	ADP
essd-756	230	24	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	230	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	231	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	231	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	231	3	is	be	AUX
essd-756	231	4	underpinned	underpin	VERB
essd-756	231	5	by	by	ADP
essd-756	231	6	an	an	DET
essd-756	231	7	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	231	8	vision	vision	NOUN
essd-756	231	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	231	10	“	"	PUNCT
essd-756	231	11	developing	develop	VERB
essd-756	231	12	nepali	nepali	ADJ
essd-756	231	13	black	black	ADJ
essd-756	231	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	231	15	pink	pink	ADJ
essd-756	231	16	everest	everest	PROPN
essd-756	231	17	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	231	18	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	231	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	231	20	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	231	21	to	to	PART
essd-756	231	22	increase	increase	VERB
essd-756	231	23	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	231	24	revenues	revenue	NOUN
essd-756	231	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	231	26	support	support	VERB
essd-756	231	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	231	28	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-756	231	29	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	231	30	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	231	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	232	1	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	232	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	232	3	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	232	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	232	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	232	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	232	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	232	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	233	1	14	14	NUM
essd-756	233	2	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	233	3	12	12	NUM
essd-756	233	4	continued	continue	VERB
essd-756	233	5	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	233	6	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	233	7	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
essd-756	233	8	research	research	PROPN
essd-756	233	9	council	council	PROPN
essd-756	233	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	233	11	narc	narc	PROPN
essd-756	233	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	233	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	233	14	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	233	15	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-756	233	16	of	of	ADP
essd-756	233	17	narc	narc	NOUN
essd-756	233	18	are	be	AUX
essd-756	233	19	“	"	PUNCT
essd-756	233	20	to	to	PART
essd-756	233	21	conduct	conduct	VERB
essd-756	233	22	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
essd-756	233	23	studies	study	NOUN
essd-756	233	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	233	25	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	233	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	233	27	identify	identify	VERB
essd-756	233	28	constraints	constraint	NOUN
essd-756	233	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	233	30	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-756	233	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	233	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	233	33	propose	propose	VERB
essd-756	233	34	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	233	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	233	36	strategic	strategic	ADJ
essd-756	233	37	measures	measure	NOUN
essd-756	233	38	for	for	ADP
essd-756	233	39	the	the	DET
essd-756	233	40	overall	overall	ADJ
essd-756	233	41	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	233	42	of	of	ADP
essd-756	233	43	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	233	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	234	1	narc	narc	NOUN
essd-756	234	2	also	also	ADV
essd-756	234	3	coordinates	coordinate	NOUN
essd-756	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	234	5	monitors	monitor	NOUN
essd-756	234	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	234	7	assesses	assess	VERB
essd-756	234	8	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
essd-756	234	9	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	234	10	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-756	234	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
essd-756	234	12	by	by	ADP
essd-756	234	13	other	other	ADJ
essd-756	234	14	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	234	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	234	16	non	non	ADJ
essd-756	234	17	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	234	18	government	government	ADJ
essd-756	234	19	agencies	agency	NOUN
essd-756	234	20	in	in	ADP
essd-756	234	21	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	234	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	235	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	235	2	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
essd-756	235	3	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	235	4	station	station	NOUN
essd-756	235	5	in	in	ADP
essd-756	235	6	pakhribas	pakhribas	PROPN
essd-756	235	7	is	be	AUX
essd-756	235	8	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	235	9	in	in	ADP
essd-756	235	10	crop	crop	NOUN
essd-756	235	11	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	235	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	235	13	training	training	NOUN
essd-756	235	14	on	on	ADP
essd-756	235	15	the	the	DET
essd-756	235	16	agronomic	agronomic	NOUN
essd-756	235	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	235	18	preharvest	preharv	ADJ
essd-756	235	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	235	20	postharvest	postharv	ADJ
essd-756	235	21	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	235	22	of	of	ADP
essd-756	235	23	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	235	24	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	235	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	236	1	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	236	2	commercial	commercial	ADJ
essd-756	236	3	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	236	4	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	236	5	programme	programme	NOUN
essd-756	236	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	236	7	ncarp	ncarp	NOUN
essd-756	236	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	236	9	in	in	ADP
essd-756	236	10	pakhribas	pakhribas	PROPN
essd-756	236	11	is	be	AUX
essd-756	236	12	also	also	ADV
essd-756	236	13	responsible	responsible	ADJ
essd-756	236	14	for	for	ADP
essd-756	236	15	conducting	conduct	VERB
essd-756	236	16	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	236	17	on	on	ADP
essd-756	236	18	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	236	19	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	236	20	varieties	variety	NOUN
essd-756	236	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	236	22	agronomic	agronomic	ADJ
essd-756	236	23	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	236	24	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	236	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	237	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
essd-756	237	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	238	1	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	238	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	238	3	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	238	4	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	238	5	in	in	ADP
essd-756	238	6	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	238	7	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	238	8	different	different	ADJ
essd-756	238	9	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	238	10	were	be	AUX
essd-756	238	11	faced	face	VERB
essd-756	238	12	by	by	ADP
essd-756	238	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	238	14	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	238	15	during	during	ADP
essd-756	238	16	the	the	DET
essd-756	238	17	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	238	18	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	238	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	238	20	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	238	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	239	1	five	five	NUM
essd-756	239	2	points	point	NOUN
essd-756	239	3	scaling	scale	VERB
essd-756	239	4	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-756	239	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	239	6	1	1	NUM
essd-756	239	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	239	8	0.8	0.8	NUM
essd-756	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	239	10	0.6	0.6	NUM
essd-756	239	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	239	12	0.4	0.4	NUM
essd-756	239	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	239	14	0.2	0.2	NUM
essd-756	239	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	239	16	was	be	AUX
essd-756	239	17	used	use	VERB
essd-756	239	18	to	to	PART
essd-756	239	19	detect	detect	VERB
essd-756	239	20	the	the	DET
essd-756	239	21	relative	relative	ADJ
essd-756	239	22	seriousness	seriousness	NOUN
essd-756	239	23	of	of	ADP
essd-756	239	24	the	the	DET
essd-756	239	25	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	239	26	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-756	239	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	240	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	240	2	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	240	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
essd-756	240	4	from	from	ADP
essd-756	240	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	240	6	ranking	ranking	ADJ
essd-756	240	7	scale	scale	NOUN
essd-756	240	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
essd-756	240	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	240	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	240	11	attack	attack	NOUN
essd-756	240	12	of	of	ADP
essd-756	240	13	pest	pest	NOUN
essd-756	240	14	/	/	SYM
essd-756	240	15	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	240	16	has	have	VERB
essd-756	240	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
essd-756	240	18	index	index	NOUN
essd-756	240	19	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	240	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	240	21	0.9	0.9	NUM
essd-756	240	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	240	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	240	24	minimum	minimum	NOUN
essd-756	240	25	was	be	AUX
essd-756	240	26	for	for	ADP
essd-756	240	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	240	28	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-756	240	29	of	of	ADP
essd-756	240	30	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	240	31	rhizome	rhizome	NOUN
essd-756	240	32	/	/	SYM
essd-756	240	33	seedling	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	240	34	with	with	ADP
essd-756	240	35	the	the	DET
essd-756	240	36	index	index	NOUN
essd-756	240	37	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	240	38	of	of	ADP
essd-756	240	39	0.39	0.39	NUM
essd-756	240	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	241	1	relative	relative	ADJ
essd-756	241	2	seriousness	seriousness	NOUN
essd-756	241	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	241	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	241	5	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-756	241	6	faced	face	VERB
essd-756	241	7	by	by	ADP
essd-756	241	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	241	9	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	241	10	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	241	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	241	12	sequence	sequence	NOUN
essd-756	241	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	241	14	attack	attack	NOUN
essd-756	241	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	241	16	the	the	DET
essd-756	241	17	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	241	18	/	/	SYM
essd-756	241	19	pest	pest	NOUN
essd-756	241	20	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	241	21	by	by	ADP
essd-756	241	22	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-756	241	23	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
essd-756	241	24	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-756	241	25	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	241	26	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-756	241	27	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
essd-756	241	28	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	241	29	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-756	241	30	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-756	241	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-756	241	32	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-756	241	33	improved	improve	VERB
essd-756	241	34	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	241	35	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	241	36	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	241	37	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-756	241	38	nursery	nursery	NOUN
essd-756	241	39	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	241	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	241	41	post	post	ADJ
essd-756	241	42	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	241	43	harvest	harvest	ADJ
essd-756	241	44	handling	handling	NOUN
essd-756	241	45	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	241	46	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-756	241	47	farm	farm	NOUN
essd-756	241	48	labor	labor	NOUN
essd-756	241	49	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	241	50	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-756	241	51	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	241	52	rhizome	rhizome	NOUN
essd-756	241	53	/	/	SYM
essd-756	241	54	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	241	55	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	242	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	242	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	242	3	diseases	disease	NOUN
essd-756	242	4	prevailing	prevail	VERB
essd-756	242	5	were	be	AUX
essd-756	242	6	chirkey	chirkey	NOUN
essd-756	242	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	242	8	furkey	furkey	NOUN
essd-756	242	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	242	10	sheath	sheath	NOUN
essd-756	242	11	rot	rot	NOUN
essd-756	242	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	242	13	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	242	14	13	13	NUM
essd-756	242	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	243	1	various	various	ADJ
essd-756	243	2	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	243	3	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	243	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	243	5	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	243	6	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	243	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	243	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	243	9	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	243	10	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	243	11	problems	problem	VERB
essd-756	243	12	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	243	13	factor	factor	NOUN
essd-756	243	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	243	15	1	1	NUM
essd-756	243	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	243	17	to	to	ADP
essd-756	243	18	minor	minor	ADJ
essd-756	243	19	factor	factor	NOUN
essd-756	243	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	243	21	0.2	0.2	NUM
essd-756	243	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	243	23	weight	weight	NOUN
essd-756	243	24	index	index	NOUN
essd-756	243	25	rank	rank	VERB
essd-756	243	26	1	1	NUM
essd-756	243	27	0.8	0.8	NUM
essd-756	243	28	0.6	0.6	NUM
essd-756	243	29	0.4	0.4	NUM
essd-756	243	30	0.2	0.2	NUM
essd-756	243	31	attack	attack	NOUN
essd-756	243	32	of	of	ADP
essd-756	243	33	pest	pest	NOUN
essd-756	243	34	/disease	/disease	PROPN
essd-756	243	35	82	82	NUM
essd-756	243	36	76	76	NUM
essd-756	243	37	1	1	NUM
essd-756	243	38	0	0	NUM
essd-756	243	39	1	1	NUM
essd-756	243	40	143.6	143.6	NUM
essd-756	243	41	0.90	0.90	NUM
essd-756	243	42	i	i	PRON
essd-756	243	43	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
essd-756	243	44	/	/	SYM
essd-756	243	45	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-756	243	46	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
essd-756	243	47	77	77	NUM
essd-756	243	48	55	55	NUM
essd-756	243	49	10	10	NUM
essd-756	243	50	9	9	NUM
essd-756	243	51	9	9	NUM
essd-756	243	52	132.4	132.4	NUM
essd-756	243	53	0.83	0.83	NUM
essd-756	243	54	ii	ii	NUM
essd-756	243	55	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-756	243	56	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-756	243	57	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-756	243	58	1	1	NUM
essd-756	243	59	11	11	NUM
essd-756	243	60	45	45	NUM
essd-756	243	61	87	87	NUM
essd-756	243	62	16	16	NUM
essd-756	243	63	74.8	74.8	NUM
essd-756	243	64	0.47	0.47	NUM
essd-756	243	65	iii	iii	NUM
essd-756	243	66	limited	limit	VERB
essd-756	243	67	availability	availability	NOUN
essd-756	243	68	of	of	ADP
essd-756	243	69	farm	farm	NOUN
essd-756	243	70	labor	labor	NOUN
essd-756	243	71	1	1	NUM
essd-756	243	72	11	11	NUM
essd-756	243	73	64	64	NUM
essd-756	243	74	16	16	NUM
essd-756	243	75	68	68	NUM
essd-756	243	76	68.2	68.2	NUM
essd-756	243	77	0.43	0.43	NUM
essd-756	243	78	iv	iv	NUM
essd-756	243	79	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-756	243	80	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	243	81	rhizome/	rhizome/	NUM
essd-756	243	82	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	243	83	0	0	NUM
essd-756	243	84	7	7	NUM
essd-756	243	85	41	41	NUM
essd-756	243	86	47	47	NUM
essd-756	243	87	65	65	NUM
essd-756	243	88	62	62	NUM
essd-756	243	89	0.39	0.39	NUM
essd-756	243	90	v	v	ADP
essd-756	243	91	various	various	ADJ
essd-756	243	92	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	243	93	were	be	AUX
essd-756	243	94	faced	face	VERB
essd-756	243	95	by	by	ADP
essd-756	243	96	the	the	DET
essd-756	243	97	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	243	98	during	during	ADP
essd-756	243	99	the	the	DET
essd-756	243	100	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	243	101	of	of	ADP
essd-756	243	102	the	the	DET
essd-756	243	103	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	243	104	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	244	1	five	five	NUM
essd-756	244	2	points	point	NOUN
essd-756	244	3	scaling	scale	VERB
essd-756	244	4	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-756	244	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	244	6	1	1	NUM
essd-756	244	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	244	8	0.8	0.8	NUM
essd-756	244	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	244	10	0.6	0.6	NUM
essd-756	244	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	244	12	0.4	0.4	NUM
essd-756	244	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	244	14	0.2	0.2	NUM
essd-756	244	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	244	16	was	be	AUX
essd-756	244	17	applied	apply	VERB
essd-756	244	18	to	to	PART
essd-756	244	19	notice	notice	VERB
essd-756	244	20	the	the	DET
essd-756	244	21	relative	relative	ADJ
essd-756	244	22	intensity	intensity	NOUN
essd-756	244	23	of	of	ADP
essd-756	244	24	the	the	DET
essd-756	244	25	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	244	26	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	244	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	245	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	245	2	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	245	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
essd-756	245	4	from	from	ADP
essd-756	245	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	245	6	ranking	ranking	ADJ
essd-756	245	7	scale	scale	NOUN
essd-756	245	8	depicted	depict	VERB
essd-756	245	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	245	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	245	11	low	low	ADJ
essd-756	245	12	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
essd-756	245	13	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	245	14	/	/	SYM
essd-756	245	15	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	245	16	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
essd-756	245	17	had	have	VERB
essd-756	245	18	the	the	DET
essd-756	245	19	maximum	maximum	ADJ
essd-756	245	20	index	index	NOUN
essd-756	245	21	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	245	22	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	245	23	0.92	0.92	NUM
essd-756	245	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	245	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	245	26	minimum	minimum	NOUN
essd-756	245	27	was	be	AUX
essd-756	245	28	for	for	ADP
essd-756	245	29	the	the	DET
essd-756	245	30	distance	distance	NOUN
essd-756	245	31	to	to	ADP
essd-756	245	32	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	245	33	with	with	ADP
essd-756	245	34	the	the	DET
essd-756	245	35	index	index	NOUN
essd-756	245	36	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	245	37	of	of	ADP
essd-756	245	38	0.23	0.23	NUM
essd-756	245	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	246	1	relative	relative	ADJ
essd-756	246	2	intensity	intensity	NOUN
essd-756	246	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	246	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	246	5	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	246	6	faced	face	VERB
essd-756	246	7	during	during	ADP
essd-756	246	8	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	246	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	246	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	246	11	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	246	12	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	246	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	246	14	sequence	sequence	NOUN
essd-756	246	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	246	16	low	low	ADJ
essd-756	246	17	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
essd-756	246	18	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	246	19	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	246	20	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	246	21	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
essd-756	246	22	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	246	23	more	more	ADJ
essd-756	246	24	gap	gap	NOUN
essd-756	246	25	between	between	ADP
essd-756	246	26	farm	farm	NOUN
essd-756	246	27	gate	gate	NOUN
essd-756	246	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	246	29	retail	retail	ADJ
essd-756	246	30	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	246	31	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	246	32	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-756	246	33	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	246	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-756	246	35	;	;	PUNCT
essd-756	246	36	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-756	246	37	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-756	246	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	246	39	distance	distance	NOUN
essd-756	246	40	from	from	ADP
essd-756	246	41	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	246	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	247	1	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	247	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	247	3	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	247	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	247	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	247	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	247	7	pg	pg	PROPN
essd-756	247	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	247	9	15	15	NUM
essd-756	247	10	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	247	11	14	14	NUM
essd-756	247	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	248	1	various	various	ADJ
essd-756	248	2	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	248	3	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	248	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	248	5	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	248	6	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	248	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	248	8	the	the	DET
essd-756	248	9	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	248	10	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	248	11	factors	factor	VERB
essd-756	248	12	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	248	13	factor	factor	NOUN
essd-756	248	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	248	15	1	1	NUM
essd-756	248	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	248	17	to	to	ADP
essd-756	248	18	minor	minor	ADJ
essd-756	248	19	factor	factor	NOUN
essd-756	248	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	248	21	0.2	0.2	NUM
essd-756	248	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	248	23	weight	weight	NOUN
essd-756	248	24	index	index	NOUN
essd-756	248	25	rank	rank	VERB
essd-756	248	26	1	1	NUM
essd-756	248	27	0.8	0.8	NUM
essd-756	248	28	0.6	0.6	NUM
essd-756	248	29	0.4	0.4	NUM
essd-756	248	30	0.2	0.2	NUM
essd-756	248	31	low	low	ADJ
essd-756	248	32	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
essd-756	248	33	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	248	34	/price	/price	NOUN
essd-756	248	35	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
essd-756	248	36	104	104	NUM
essd-756	248	37	52	52	NUM
essd-756	248	38	3	3	NUM
essd-756	248	39	1	1	NUM
essd-756	248	40	0	0	NUM
essd-756	248	41	147.8	147.8	NUM
essd-756	248	42	0.92	0.92	NUM
essd-756	248	43	i	i	PRON
essd-756	248	44	higher	high	ADJ
essd-756	248	45	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	248	46	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-756	248	47	48	48	NUM
essd-756	248	48	75	75	NUM
essd-756	248	49	34	34	NUM
essd-756	248	50	1	1	NUM
essd-756	248	51	2	2	NUM
essd-756	248	52	129.2	129.2	NUM
essd-756	248	53	0.81	0.81	NUM
essd-756	248	54	ii	ii	NUM
essd-756	248	55	limited	limit	VERB
essd-756	248	56	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	248	57	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-756	248	58	6	6	NUM
essd-756	248	59	30	30	NUM
essd-756	248	60	104	104	NUM
essd-756	248	61	15	15	NUM
essd-756	248	62	5	5	NUM
essd-756	248	63	99.4	99.4	NUM
essd-756	248	64	0.62	0.62	NUM
essd-756	248	65	iii	iii	NUM
essd-756	248	66	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-756	248	67	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-756	248	68	3	3	NUM
essd-756	248	69	3	3	NUM
essd-756	248	70	13	13	NUM
essd-756	248	71	126	126	NUM
essd-756	248	72	15	15	NUM
essd-756	248	73	66.6	66.6	NUM
essd-756	248	74	0.42	0.42	NUM
essd-756	248	75	iv	iv	NUM
essd-756	248	76	distance	distance	NOUN
essd-756	248	77	to	to	ADP
essd-756	248	78	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	248	79	0	0	NUM
essd-756	248	80	0	0	NUM
essd-756	248	81	4	4	NUM
essd-756	248	82	18	18	NUM
essd-756	248	83	138	138	NUM
essd-756	248	84	37.2	37.2	NUM
essd-756	248	85	0.23	0.23	NUM
essd-756	248	86	v	v	ADP
essd-756	248	87	4	4	NUM
essd-756	248	88	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	249	1	swot	swot	PROPN
essd-756	249	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	249	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	249	4	strength	strength	NOUN
essd-756	249	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	249	6	weakness	weakness	NOUN
essd-756	249	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	249	8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
essd-756	249	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	249	10	threats	threat	NOUN
essd-756	249	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	249	12	swot	swot	PROPN
essd-756	249	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	249	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	249	15	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	249	16	was	be	AUX
essd-756	249	17	analyzed	analyze	VERB
essd-756	249	18	based	base	VERB
essd-756	249	19	on	on	ADP
essd-756	249	20	the	the	DET
essd-756	249	21	interaction	interaction	NOUN
essd-756	249	22	with	with	ADP
essd-756	249	23	the	the	DET
essd-756	249	24	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	249	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	249	26	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	249	27	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	249	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	249	29	member	member	NOUN
essd-756	249	30	of	of	ADP
essd-756	249	31	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
essd-756	249	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	249	33	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	249	34	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	249	35	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	249	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	249	37	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	249	38	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	249	39	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	249	40	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	249	41	organizations	organization	NOUN
essd-756	249	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	249	43	enablers	enabler	NOUN
essd-756	249	44	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	249	45	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
essd-756	249	46	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	250	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	250	2	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	250	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	250	4	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	250	5	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	250	6	are	be	AUX
essd-756	250	7	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
essd-756	250	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	250	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	250	10	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	250	11	15	15	NUM
essd-756	250	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	250	13	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	250	14	15	15	NUM
essd-756	250	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	251	1	strength	strength	NOUN
essd-756	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	251	3	weakness	weakness	NOUN
essd-756	251	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	251	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-756	251	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	251	7	threats	threat	NOUN
essd-756	251	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	251	9	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	251	10	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	251	11	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	251	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	251	13	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	251	14	strength	strength	NOUN
essd-756	251	15	weakness	weakness	NOUN
essd-756	251	16	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	251	17	i.	i.	NOUN
essd-756	251	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-756	251	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-756	251	20	on	on	ADP
essd-756	251	21	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	251	22	ii	ii	PROPN
essd-756	251	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	252	1	long	long	ADJ
essd-756	252	2	productive	productive	ADJ
essd-756	252	3	period	period	PROPN
essd-756	252	4	iii	iii	PROPN
essd-756	252	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	252	6	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	252	7	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	252	8	crop	crop	NOUN
essd-756	252	9	even	even	ADV
essd-756	252	10	with	with	ADP
essd-756	252	11	frequent	frequent	ADJ
essd-756	252	12	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	252	13	alteration	alteration	NOUN
essd-756	252	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	252	15	is	be	AUX
essd-756	252	16	known	know	VERB
essd-756	252	17	as	as	ADP
essd-756	252	18	black	black	ADJ
essd-756	252	19	gold	gold	NOUN
essd-756	252	20	iv	iv	NUM
essd-756	252	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	253	1	long	long	ADJ
essd-756	253	2	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	253	3	life	life	NOUN
essd-756	253	4	v.	v.	ADP
essd-756	253	5	conducive	conducive	ADJ
essd-756	253	6	agro	agro	ADJ
essd-756	253	7	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	253	8	climatic	climatic	ADJ
essd-756	253	9	condition	condition	NOUN
essd-756	253	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	253	11	diversified	diversified	ADJ
essd-756	253	12	topography	topography	NOUN
essd-756	253	13	vi	vi	PROPN
essd-756	253	14	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	253	15	best	well	ADV
essd-756	253	16	suited	suit	VERB
essd-756	253	17	crop	crop	NOUN
essd-756	253	18	for	for	ADP
essd-756	253	19	small	small	ADJ
essd-756	253	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	253	21	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
essd-756	253	22	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	253	23	vii	vii	PROPN
essd-756	253	24	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	254	1	marginal	marginal	ADJ
essd-756	254	2	investment	investment	NOUN
essd-756	254	3	to	to	PART
essd-756	254	4	garner	garner	VERB
essd-756	254	5	continuous	continuous	ADJ
essd-756	254	6	income	income	NOUN
essd-756	254	7	viii	viii	VERB
essd-756	254	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	255	1	crop	crop	NOUN
essd-756	255	2	insurance	insurance	NOUN
essd-756	255	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	255	4	75	75	NUM
essd-756	255	5	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	255	6	subsidy	subsidy	NOUN
essd-756	255	7	on	on	ADP
essd-756	255	8	premium	premium	NOUN
essd-756	255	9	by	by	ADP
essd-756	255	10	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	255	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	255	12	i.	i.	NOUN
essd-756	255	13	ageing	ageing	NOUN
essd-756	255	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	255	15	crop	crop	NOUN
essd-756	255	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	255	17	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-756	255	18	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	255	19	resulting	result	VERB
essd-756	255	20	decline	decline	NOUN
essd-756	255	21	in	in	ADP
essd-756	255	22	yield	yield	NOUN
essd-756	255	23	ii	ii	PROPN
essd-756	255	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	255	25	limited	limit	VERB
essd-756	255	26	technical	technical	ADJ
essd-756	255	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-756	255	28	resulting	result	VERB
essd-756	255	29	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-756	255	30	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	255	31	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	255	32	iii	iii	PROPN
essd-756	255	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	255	34	weak	weak	ADJ
essd-756	255	35	extension	extension	NOUN
essd-756	255	36	services	service	NOUN
essd-756	255	37	to	to	PART
essd-756	255	38	transfer	transfer	VERB
essd-756	255	39	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	255	40	iv	iv	NOUN
essd-756	255	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	255	42	limited	limit	VERB
essd-756	255	43	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	255	44	inputs	input	NOUN
essd-756	255	45	v.	v.	ADP
essd-756	255	46	increased	increase	VERB
essd-756	255	47	infestation	infestation	NOUN
essd-756	255	48	of	of	ADP
essd-756	255	49	diseases	disease	NOUN
essd-756	255	50	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	255	51	pests	pest	NOUN
essd-756	255	52	vi	vi	PROPN
essd-756	255	53	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	255	54	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
essd-756	255	55	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	255	56	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	255	57	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	255	58	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-756	255	59	vii	vii	PROPN
essd-756	255	60	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	256	1	no	no	DET
essd-756	256	2	insurance	insurance	NOUN
essd-756	256	3	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	256	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
essd-756	256	5	by	by	ADP
essd-756	256	6	growers	grower	NOUN
essd-756	256	7	viii	viii	VERB
essd-756	256	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	257	1	shortage	shortage	NOUN
essd-756	257	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	257	3	skilled	skilled	ADJ
essd-756	257	4	technical	technical	ADJ
essd-756	257	5	manpower	manpower	NOUN
essd-756	257	6	ix	ix	PROPN
essd-756	257	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	258	1	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
essd-756	258	2	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	258	3	policies	policy	NOUN
essd-756	258	4	marketing	market	VERB
essd-756	258	5	ix	ix	PRON
essd-756	258	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	259	1	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	259	2	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	259	3	low	low	ADJ
essd-756	259	4	volume	volume	NOUN
essd-756	259	5	crop	crop	NOUN
essd-756	259	6	x.	x.	NOUN
essd-756	259	7	long	long	ADJ
essd-756	259	8	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	259	9	life	life	NOUN
essd-756	259	10	xi	xi	PROPN
essd-756	259	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	260	1	profit	profit	NOUN
essd-756	260	2	is	be	AUX
essd-756	260	3	relatively	relatively	ADV
essd-756	260	4	higher	high	ADJ
essd-756	260	5	xii	xii	NOUN
essd-756	260	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	261	1	steady	steady	ADJ
essd-756	261	2	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-756	261	3	in	in	ADP
essd-756	261	4	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	261	5	volume	volume	NOUN
essd-756	261	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	261	7	earnings	earning	NOUN
essd-756	261	8	xiii	xiii	PROPN
essd-756	261	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	262	1	established	establish	VERB
essd-756	262	2	cash	cash	NOUN
essd-756	262	3	crop	crop	NOUN
essd-756	262	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	262	5	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
essd-756	262	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	262	7	valued	value	VERB
essd-756	262	8	as	as	ADP
essd-756	262	9	top	top	ADJ
essd-756	262	10	exportable	exportable	ADJ
essd-756	262	11	commodity	commodity	NOUN
essd-756	262	12	by	by	ADP
essd-756	262	13	ntis	ntis	PROPN
essd-756	262	14	/	/	SYM
essd-756	262	15	mocs	mocs	PROPN
essd-756	262	16	x.	x.	NOUN
essd-756	262	17	non	non	NOUN
essd-756	262	18	-	-	NOUN
essd-756	262	19	existence	existence	NOUN
essd-756	262	20	of	of	ADP
essd-756	262	21	auction	auction	NOUN
essd-756	262	22	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-756	262	23	xi	xi	PROPN
essd-756	262	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	263	1	weak	weak	ADJ
essd-756	263	2	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
essd-756	263	3	capacity	capacity	NOUN
essd-756	263	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	263	5	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	263	6	xii	xii	PROPN
essd-756	263	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	264	1	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-756	264	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	264	3	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	264	4	information	information	NOUN
essd-756	264	5	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	264	6	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-756	264	7	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	264	8	access	access	NOUN
essd-756	264	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
essd-756	264	10	xiii	xiii	PROPN
essd-756	264	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	265	1	suitable	suitable	ADJ
essd-756	265	2	branded	brand	VERB
essd-756	265	3	logo	logo	NOUN
essd-756	265	4	yet	yet	ADV
essd-756	265	5	to	to	PART
essd-756	265	6	be	be	AUX
essd-756	265	7	finalized	finalize	VERB
essd-756	265	8	as	as	ADP
essd-756	265	9	everest	everest	PROPN
essd-756	265	10	big	big	ADJ
essd-756	265	11	cardamom	cardamom	PROPN
essd-756	265	12	xiv	xiv	PROPN
essd-756	265	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	266	1	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	266	2	lack	lack	VERB
essd-756	266	3	their	their	PRON
essd-756	266	4	own	own	ADJ
essd-756	266	5	organized	organize	VERB
essd-756	266	6	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	266	7	unit	unit	NOUN
essd-756	266	8	xv	xv	PROPN
essd-756	266	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	266	10	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	266	11	fixation	fixation	NOUN
essd-756	266	12	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
essd-756	266	13	is	be	AUX
essd-756	266	14	unknown	unknown	ADJ
essd-756	266	15	x.	x.	NOUN
essd-756	266	16	adulteration	adulteration	NOUN
essd-756	266	17	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	266	18	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	266	19	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	266	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	266	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	266	22	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	266	23	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	266	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	267	1	16	16	NUM
essd-756	267	2	table	table	NOUN
essd-756	267	3	15	15	NUM
essd-756	267	4	continued	continue	VERB
essd-756	267	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-756	267	6	threats	threat	NOUN
essd-756	267	7	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	267	8	i.	i.	PROPN
essd-756	267	9	suitable	suitable	ADJ
essd-756	267	10	climate	climate	NOUN
essd-756	267	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	267	12	geography	geography	NOUN
essd-756	267	13	possessing	possess	VERB
essd-756	267	14	comparative	comparative	ADJ
essd-756	267	15	advantage	advantage	NOUN
essd-756	267	16	ii	ii	PROPN
essd-756	267	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	268	1	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	268	2	affinity	affinity	NOUN
essd-756	268	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	268	4	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	268	5	towards	towards	ADP
essd-756	268	6	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	268	7	production	production	PROPN
essd-756	268	8	iii	iii	PROPN
essd-756	268	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	268	10	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
essd-756	268	11	crops	crop	NOUN
essd-756	268	12	in	in	ADP
essd-756	268	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	268	14	country	country	NOUN
essd-756	268	15	iv	iv	NOUN
essd-756	268	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	269	1	attention	attention	NOUN
essd-756	269	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	269	3	different	different	ADJ
essd-756	269	4	organization	organization	NOUN
essd-756	269	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	269	6	cadp	cadp	PROPN
essd-756	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	269	8	ads	ad	NOUN
essd-756	269	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	269	10	unnati	unnati	NOUN
essd-756	269	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	269	12	v.	v.	ADP
essd-756	269	13	enough	enough	ADJ
essd-756	269	14	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	269	15	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	269	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	270	1	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-756	270	2	for	for	ADP
essd-756	270	3	new	new	ADJ
essd-756	270	4	plantation/	plantation/	NUM
essd-756	270	5	expansion	expansion	NOUN
essd-756	270	6	vi	vi	PROPN
essd-756	270	7	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	270	8	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-756	270	9	for	for	ADP
essd-756	270	10	new	new	ADJ
essd-756	270	11	plantation	plantation	NOUN
essd-756	270	12	/	/	SYM
essd-756	270	13	expansion	expansion	NOUN
essd-756	270	14	vii	vii	PROPN
essd-756	270	15	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	271	1	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	271	2	potentiality	potentiality	NOUN
essd-756	271	3	for	for	ADP
essd-756	271	4	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	271	5	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
essd-756	271	6	as	as	ADP
essd-756	271	7	improved	improved	ADJ
essd-756	271	8	dryers	dryer	NOUN
essd-756	271	9	i.	i.	NOUN
essd-756	271	10	declining	decline	VERB
essd-756	271	11	labor	labor	PROPN
essd-756	271	12	availability	availability	PROPN
essd-756	271	13	ii	ii	PROPN
essd-756	271	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	272	1	drying	dry	VERB
essd-756	272	2	out	out	ADP
essd-756	272	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	272	4	water	water	NOUN
essd-756	272	5	sources	source	NOUN
essd-756	272	6	iii	iii	VERB
essd-756	272	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	272	8	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-756	272	9	trend	trend	NOUN
essd-756	272	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	272	11	chemical	chemical	ADJ
essd-756	272	12	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
essd-756	272	13	usage	usage	NOUN
essd-756	272	14	instead	instead	ADV
essd-756	272	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	272	16	suitable	suitable	ADJ
essd-756	272	17	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-756	272	18	method	method	NOUN
essd-756	272	19	iv	iv	NOUN
essd-756	272	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	272	21	diseases	disease	NOUN
essd-756	272	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	272	23	pest	pest	VERB
essd-756	272	24	incidence	incidence	NOUN
essd-756	272	25	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	272	26	viii	viii	NOUN
essd-756	272	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	273	1	good	good	ADJ
essd-756	273	2	demand	demand	NOUN
essd-756	273	3	in	in	ADP
essd-756	273	4	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	273	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	273	6	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	273	7	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	273	8	ix	ix	X
essd-756	273	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	274	1	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-756	274	2	the	the	DET
essd-756	274	3	awareness	awareness	NOUN
essd-756	274	4	on	on	ADP
essd-756	274	5	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	274	6	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	274	7	x.	x.	NOUN
essd-756	274	8	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	274	9	demand	demand	NOUN
essd-756	274	10	in	in	ADP
essd-756	274	11	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	274	12	markets	market	NOUN
essd-756	274	13	xi	xi	INTJ
essd-756	274	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	275	1	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	275	2	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	275	3	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-756	275	4	within	within	ADP
essd-756	275	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	275	6	country	country	NOUN
essd-756	275	7	xii	xii	PROPN
essd-756	275	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	276	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	276	2	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	276	3	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
essd-756	276	4	through	through	ADP
essd-756	276	5	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	276	7	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	276	8	cut	cut	NOUN
essd-756	276	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	276	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	276	11	smoke	smoke	NOUN
essd-756	276	12	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	276	13	free	free	ADJ
essd-756	276	14	drying	dry	VERB
essd-756	276	15	xiii	xiii	PROPN
essd-756	276	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	277	1	attempt	attempt	NOUN
essd-756	277	2	to	to	PART
essd-756	277	3	diversify	diversify	VERB
essd-756	277	4	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	277	5	xiv	xiv	PROPN
essd-756	277	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	278	1	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-756	278	2	to	to	PART
essd-756	278	3	employ	employ	VERB
essd-756	278	4	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	278	5	number	number	NOUN
essd-756	278	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	278	7	people	people	NOUN
essd-756	278	8	v.	v.	ADP
essd-756	278	9	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-756	278	10	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	278	11	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	278	12	resulting	result	VERB
essd-756	278	13	declining	decline	VERB
essd-756	278	14	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	278	15	reputation	reputation	NOUN
essd-756	278	16	vi	vi	NOUN
essd-756	278	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	278	18	intense	intense	ADJ
essd-756	278	19	competition	competition	NOUN
essd-756	278	20	from	from	ADP
essd-756	278	21	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
essd-756	278	22	countries	country	NOUN
essd-756	279	1	vii	vii	PROPN
essd-756	279	2	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	280	1	political	political	ADJ
essd-756	280	2	instability	instability	NOUN
essd-756	280	3	viii	viii	NOUN
essd-756	280	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	281	1	division	division	NOUN
essd-756	281	2	forest	forest	NOUN
essd-756	281	3	office	office	NOUN
essd-756	281	4	has	have	AUX
essd-756	281	5	stopped	stop	VERB
essd-756	281	6	its	its	PRON
essd-756	281	7	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	281	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	281	9	community	community	NOUN
essd-756	281	10	forest	forest	NOUN
essd-756	281	11	due	due	ADP
essd-756	281	12	to	to	ADP
essd-756	281	13	threat	threat	NOUN
essd-756	281	14	in	in	ADP
essd-756	281	15	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
essd-756	281	16	ix	ix	PRON
essd-756	281	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	282	1	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	282	2	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	282	3	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
essd-756	282	4	x.	x.	NOUN
essd-756	282	5	invasion	invasion	NOUN
essd-756	282	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	282	7	duplicate	duplicate	ADJ
essd-756	282	8	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	282	9	in	in	ADP
essd-756	282	10	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	282	11	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	282	12	xi	xi	PROPN
essd-756	282	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	283	1	dependency	dependency	NOUN
essd-756	283	2	on	on	ADP
essd-756	283	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
essd-756	283	4	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	283	5	xii	xii	NOUN
essd-756	283	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	284	1	domestic	domestic	ADJ
essd-756	284	2	consumption	consumption	NOUN
essd-756	284	3	is	be	AUX
essd-756	284	4	very	very	ADV
essd-756	284	5	low	low	ADJ
essd-756	284	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	284	7	2	2	NUM
essd-756	284	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	284	9	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	284	10	less	less	ADJ
essd-756	284	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	284	12	5	5	NUM
essd-756	284	13	.	.	X
essd-756	285	1	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	285	2	existing	exist	VERB
essd-756	285	3	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	285	4	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	285	5	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	285	6	chain	chain	VERB
essd-756	285	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	285	8	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	285	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	285	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	285	11	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	285	12	can	can	AUX
essd-756	285	13	be	be	AUX
essd-756	285	14	done	do	VERB
essd-756	285	15	with	with	ADP
essd-756	285	16	the	the	DET
essd-756	285	17	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	285	18	of	of	ADP
essd-756	285	19	varoius	varoius	NOUN
essd-756	285	20	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
essd-756	285	21	of	of	ADP
essd-756	285	22	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	285	23	i.e.	i.e.	X
essd-756	285	24	4p’s	4p’s	NOUN
essd-756	285	25	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	285	26	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	285	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	285	28	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	285	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	285	30	place	place	NOUN
essd-756	285	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	285	32	promotion	promotion	NOUN
essd-756	285	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	286	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	286	2	existing	exist	VERB
essd-756	286	3	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	286	4	include	include	VERB
essd-756	286	5	a	a	DET
essd-756	286	6	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-756	286	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	286	8	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
essd-756	286	9	cured	cure	VERB
essd-756	286	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	286	11	minimal	minimal	ADJ
essd-756	286	12	graded	grade	VERB
essd-756	286	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	286	14	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	286	15	cut	cut	NOUN
essd-756	286	16	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	286	17	which	which	PRON
essd-756	286	18	is	be	AUX
essd-756	286	19	available	available	ADJ
essd-756	286	20	at	at	ADP
essd-756	286	21	nrs	nrs	PROPN
essd-756	286	22	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	286	23	835	835	NUM
essd-756	286	24	per	per	ADP
essd-756	286	25	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	286	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	287	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	287	2	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	287	3	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	287	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	287	5	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	287	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	287	7	phungling	phungling	NOUN
essd-756	287	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	287	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	287	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	287	11	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	287	12	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	287	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	287	14	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	287	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	287	16	are	be	AUX
essd-756	287	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	287	18	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	287	19	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	287	20	routes	route	NOUN
essd-756	287	21	with	with	ADP
essd-756	287	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	287	23	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	287	24	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	287	25	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	287	26	being	be	AUX
essd-756	287	27	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	287	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	288	1	promotion	promotion	NOUN
essd-756	288	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	288	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	288	4	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	288	5	through	through	ADP
essd-756	288	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	288	7	brand	brand	NOUN
essd-756	288	8	“	"	PUNCT
essd-756	288	9	everest	everest	PROPN
essd-756	288	10	big	big	ADJ
essd-756	288	11	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	288	12	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	288	13	is	be	AUX
essd-756	288	14	underway	underway	ADJ
essd-756	288	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	289	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	289	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	289	3	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	289	4	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	289	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	289	6	encompasses	encompass	VERB
essd-756	289	7	maximizing	maximize	VERB
essd-756	289	8	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	289	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	289	10	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	289	11	suggesting	suggest	VERB
essd-756	289	12	commercially	commercially	ADV
essd-756	289	13	viable	viable	ADJ
essd-756	289	14	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	289	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	289	16	advance	advance	NOUN
essd-756	289	17	dryer	dryer	NOUN
essd-756	289	18	promotion	promotion	NOUN
essd-756	289	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	289	20	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	289	21	transfer	transfer	NOUN
essd-756	289	22	for	for	ADP
essd-756	289	23	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	289	24	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	289	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	289	26	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	289	27	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	289	28	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-756	289	29	categorization	categorization	NOUN
essd-756	289	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	290	1	10	10	NUM
essd-756	290	2	-	-	SYM
essd-756	290	3	15	15	NUM
essd-756	290	4	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	290	5	extra	extra	ADJ
essd-756	290	6	worth	worth	NOUN
essd-756	290	7	can	can	AUX
essd-756	290	8	be	be	AUX
essd-756	290	9	delivered	deliver	VERB
essd-756	290	10	by	by	ADP
essd-756	290	11	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	290	12	cut	cut	NOUN
essd-756	290	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	290	14	graded	grade	VERB
essd-756	290	15	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	290	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	291	1	potential	potential	ADJ
essd-756	291	2	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	291	3	markets	market	NOUN
essd-756	291	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	291	5	third	third	ADJ
essd-756	291	6	world	world	NOUN
essd-756	291	7	countries	country	NOUN
essd-756	291	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	291	9	need	need	VERB
essd-756	291	10	to	to	PART
essd-756	291	11	be	be	AUX
essd-756	291	12	explored	explore	VERB
essd-756	291	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	291	14	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	291	15	agreements	agreement	NOUN
essd-756	291	16	finalized	finalize	VERB
essd-756	291	17	by	by	ADP
essd-756	291	18	the	the	DET
essd-756	291	19	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	291	20	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	291	21	for	for	ADP
essd-756	291	22	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	291	23	with	with	ADP
essd-756	291	24	strict	strict	ADJ
essd-756	291	25	adherence	adherence	NOUN
essd-756	291	26	to	to	ADP
essd-756	291	27	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	291	28	promotion	promotion	NOUN
essd-756	291	29	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-756	291	30	like	like	ADP
essd-756	291	31	setting	set	VERB
essd-756	291	32	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	291	33	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-756	291	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	291	35	organic	organic	ADJ
essd-756	291	36	certification	certification	NOUN
essd-756	291	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	291	38	branding	brand	VERB
essd-756	291	39	the	the	DET
essd-756	291	40	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	291	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	292	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	292	2	process	process	NOUN
essd-756	292	3	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	292	4	refers	refer	VERB
essd-756	292	5	to	to	ADP
essd-756	292	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	292	7	whole	whole	ADJ
essd-756	292	8	process	process	NOUN
essd-756	292	9	from	from	ADP
essd-756	292	10	input	input	NOUN
essd-756	292	11	supply	supply	NOUN
essd-756	292	12	to	to	ADP
essd-756	292	13	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	292	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	292	15	harvesting	harvesting	NOUN
essd-756	292	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	292	17	post	post	VERB
essd-756	292	18	harvesting	harvesting	NOUN
essd-756	292	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	292	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	292	21	processing	process	VERB
essd-756	292	22	to	to	ADP
essd-756	292	23	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	292	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	293	1	process	process	NOUN
essd-756	293	2	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	293	3	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-756	293	4	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	293	5	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	293	6	in	in	ADP
essd-756	293	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	293	8	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	293	9	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	293	10	shows	show	VERB
essd-756	293	11	two	two	NUM
essd-756	293	12	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	293	13	steps	step	NOUN
essd-756	293	14	for	for	ADP
essd-756	293	15	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	293	16	this	this	DET
essd-756	293	17	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	293	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	294	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
essd-756	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	294	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	294	4	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	294	5	process	process	NOUN
essd-756	294	6	presently	presently	ADV
essd-756	294	7	includes	include	VERB
essd-756	294	8	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	294	9	in	in	ADP
essd-756	294	10	private	private	ADJ
essd-756	294	11	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
essd-756	294	12	lands	land	NOUN
essd-756	294	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	294	14	community	community	NOUN
essd-756	294	15	forests	forest	NOUN
essd-756	294	16	based	base	VERB
essd-756	294	17	on	on	ADP
essd-756	294	18	rhizomes	rhizome	NOUN
essd-756	294	19	from	from	ADP
essd-756	294	20	old	old	ADJ
essd-756	294	21	stock	stock	NOUN
essd-756	294	22	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	294	23	prone	prone	ADJ
essd-756	294	24	to	to	ADP
essd-756	294	25	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	294	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	294	27	pests	pest	NOUN
essd-756	294	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	295	1	this	this	PRON
essd-756	295	2	can	can	AUX
essd-756	295	3	be	be	AUX
essd-756	295	4	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	295	5	by	by	ADP
essd-756	295	6	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	295	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	295	8	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	295	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	295	10	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	295	11	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	295	12	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	295	13	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	295	14	17	17	NUM
essd-756	295	15	promoting	promote	VERB
essd-756	295	16	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	295	17	based	base	VERB
essd-756	295	18	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	295	19	from	from	ADP
essd-756	295	20	well	well	ADV
essd-756	295	21	managed	manage	VERB
essd-756	295	22	nursery	nursery	NOUN
essd-756	295	23	with	with	ADP
essd-756	295	24	adoption	adoption	NOUN
essd-756	295	25	of	of	ADP
essd-756	295	26	good	good	ADJ
essd-756	295	27	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
essd-756	295	28	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	295	29	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	295	30	gaps	gap	NOUN
essd-756	295	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	295	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	295	33	good	good	ADJ
essd-756	295	34	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	295	35	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	295	36	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	295	37	gmps	gmp	NOUN
essd-756	295	38	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	295	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	296	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
essd-756	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	296	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	296	4	manual	manual	ADJ
essd-756	296	5	harvest	harvest	NOUN
essd-756	296	6	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	296	7	by	by	ADP
essd-756	296	8	various	various	ADJ
essd-756	296	9	post	post	NOUN
essd-756	296	10	harvesting	harvesting	NOUN
essd-756	296	11	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	296	12	includes	includes	AUX
essd-756	296	13	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
essd-756	296	14	cured	cure	VERB
essd-756	296	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	296	16	no	no	DET
essd-756	296	17	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	296	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	296	19	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-756	296	20	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	296	21	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	296	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	297	1	this	this	DET
essd-756	297	2	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-756	297	3	needs	need	VERB
essd-756	297	4	to	to	PART
essd-756	297	5	be	be	AUX
essd-756	297	6	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	297	7	through	through	ADP
essd-756	297	8	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	297	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	297	10	improved	improved	ADJ
essd-756	297	11	bhatties	bhattie	NOUN
essd-756	297	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	297	13	adoption	adoption	NOUN
essd-756	297	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	297	15	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	297	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	297	17	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	297	18	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	297	19	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-756	297	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	297	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	297	22	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	297	23	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	297	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	297	25	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
essd-756	297	26	of	of	ADP
essd-756	297	27	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	297	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	297	29	like	like	ADP
essd-756	297	30	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	297	31	for	for	ADP
essd-756	297	32	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	297	33	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	297	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	297	35	improved	improved	ADJ
essd-756	297	36	curing	curing	NOUN
essd-756	297	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	297	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	298	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	298	2	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-756	298	3	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	298	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	298	5	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	298	6	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	298	7	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	298	8	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	298	9	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	298	10	is	be	AUX
essd-756	298	11	one	one	NUM
essd-756	298	12	of	of	ADP
essd-756	298	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	298	14	most	most	ADV
essd-756	298	15	important	important	ADJ
essd-756	298	16	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-756	298	17	of	of	ADP
essd-756	298	18	firm	firm	ADJ
essd-756	298	19	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	298	20	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	298	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	298	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	299	1	in	in	ADP
essd-756	299	2	this	this	DET
essd-756	299	3	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	299	5	four	four	NUM
essd-756	299	6	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	299	7	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	299	8	with	with	ADP
essd-756	299	9	their	their	PRON
essd-756	299	10	present	present	ADJ
essd-756	299	11	functions	function	NOUN
essd-756	299	12	have	have	AUX
essd-756	299	13	been	be	AUX
essd-756	299	14	addressed	address	VERB
essd-756	299	15	for	for	ADP
essd-756	299	16	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	299	17	their	their	PRON
essd-756	299	18	functions	function	NOUN
essd-756	299	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	300	1	first	first	ADV
essd-756	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	300	3	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	300	4	can	can	AUX
essd-756	300	5	be	be	AUX
essd-756	300	6	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	300	7	through	through	ADP
essd-756	300	8	timely	timely	ADJ
essd-756	300	9	delivery	delivery	NOUN
essd-756	300	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	300	11	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	300	12	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	300	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	300	14	associated	associated	ADJ
essd-756	300	15	inputs	input	NOUN
essd-756	300	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	300	17	incentive	incentive	NOUN
essd-756	300	18	for	for	ADP
essd-756	300	19	replantation	replantation	NOUN
essd-756	300	20	for	for	ADP
essd-756	300	21	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	300	22	prone	prone	ADJ
essd-756	300	23	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	300	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	300	25	technical	technical	ADJ
essd-756	300	26	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-756	300	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	300	28	gaps	gap	NOUN
essd-756	300	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	300	30	gmps	gmp	NOUN
essd-756	300	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	300	32	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	300	33	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-756	300	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	300	35	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	300	36	information	information	NOUN
essd-756	300	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	300	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	300	39	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	300	40	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	300	41	improved	improve	VERB
essd-756	300	42	dryer	dryer	NOUN
essd-756	300	43	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	300	44	grader	grader	NOUN
essd-756	300	45	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	300	46	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	300	47	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	300	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	300	49	packaging	packaging	NOUN
essd-756	300	50	material	material	NOUN
essd-756	300	51	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	300	52	insured	insure	VERB
essd-756	300	53	for	for	ADP
essd-756	300	54	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	300	55	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	300	56	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	301	1	second	second	ADJ
essd-756	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	301	3	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	301	4	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	301	5	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	301	6	can	can	AUX
essd-756	301	7	motivate	motivate	VERB
essd-756	301	8	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	301	9	to	to	PART
essd-756	301	10	learn	learn	VERB
essd-756	301	11	more	more	ADJ
essd-756	301	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	301	13	practice	practice	VERB
essd-756	301	14	drying	dry	VERB
essd-756	301	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	301	16	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	301	17	in	in	ADP
essd-756	301	18	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	301	19	to	to	ADP
essd-756	301	20	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	301	21	graded	grade	VERB
essd-756	301	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	301	23	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	301	24	cut	cut	NOUN
essd-756	301	25	products	product	NOUN
essd-756	301	26	at	at	ADP
essd-756	301	27	higher	high	ADJ
essd-756	301	28	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	301	29	to	to	ADP
essd-756	301	30	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	301	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	301	32	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	301	33	markets	market	NOUN
essd-756	301	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	302	1	third	third	ADJ
essd-756	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	302	3	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	302	4	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	302	5	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	302	6	need	need	VERB
essd-756	302	7	to	to	PART
essd-756	302	8	motivate	motivate	VERB
essd-756	302	9	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	302	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	302	11	village	village	NOUN
essd-756	302	12	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	302	13	for	for	ADP
essd-756	302	14	availability	availability	NOUN
essd-756	302	15	of	of	ADP
essd-756	302	16	final	final	ADJ
essd-756	302	17	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	302	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	302	19	graded	grade	VERB
essd-756	302	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	302	21	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	302	22	cut	cut	VERB
essd-756	302	23	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	302	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	302	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	302	26	trade	trade	NOUN
essd-756	302	27	graded	grade	VERB
essd-756	302	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	302	29	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	302	30	cut	cut	NOUN
essd-756	302	31	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	302	32	to	to	ADP
essd-756	302	33	other	other	ADJ
essd-756	302	34	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	302	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	302	36	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	302	37	markets	market	NOUN
essd-756	302	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	303	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
essd-756	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	303	3	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	303	4	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	303	5	/	/	SYM
essd-756	303	6	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	303	7	need	need	VERB
essd-756	303	8	to	to	PART
essd-756	303	9	explore	explore	VERB
essd-756	303	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	303	11	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	303	12	markets	market	NOUN
essd-756	303	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	303	14	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	303	15	to	to	ADP
essd-756	303	16	third	third	ADJ
essd-756	303	17	world	world	NOUN
essd-756	303	18	countries	country	NOUN
essd-756	303	19	along	along	ADP
essd-756	303	20	with	with	ADP
essd-756	303	21	enhancing	enhance	VERB
essd-756	303	22	capacity	capacity	NOUN
essd-756	303	23	of	of	ADP
essd-756	303	24	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	303	25	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	303	26	/	/	SYM
essd-756	303	27	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	303	28	in	in	ADP
essd-756	303	29	expanding	expand	VERB
essd-756	303	30	direct	direct	ADJ
essd-756	303	31	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	303	32	access	access	NOUN
essd-756	303	33	to	to	ADP
essd-756	303	34	the	the	DET
essd-756	303	35	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	303	36	markets	market	NOUN
essd-756	303	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	304	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	304	2	channel	channel	NOUN
essd-756	304	3	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	304	4	can	can	AUX
essd-756	304	5	be	be	AUX
essd-756	304	6	done	do	VERB
essd-756	304	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	304	8	either	either	PRON
essd-756	304	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	304	10	the	the	DET
essd-756	304	11	waysi	waysi	NOUN
essd-756	304	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	304	13	consensus	consensus	NOUN
essd-756	304	14	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	304	15	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-756	304	16	premium	premium	NOUN
essd-756	304	17	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	304	18	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	304	19	of	of	ADP
essd-756	304	20	processed	process	VERB
essd-756	304	21	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	304	22	like	like	ADP
essd-756	304	23	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	304	24	cut	cut	NOUN
essd-756	304	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	304	26	graded	grade	VERB
essd-756	304	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	304	28	smokeless	smokeless	NOUN
essd-756	304	29	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	304	30	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	304	31	ii	ii	NOUN
essd-756	304	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	304	33	existing	exist	VERB
essd-756	304	34	channels	channel	NOUN
essd-756	304	35	of	of	ADP
essd-756	304	36	exporter	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	304	37	who	who	PRON
essd-756	304	38	are	be	AUX
essd-756	304	39	exporting	export	VERB
essd-756	304	40	other	other	ADJ
essd-756	304	41	high	high	ADJ
essd-756	304	42	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	304	43	products	product	NOUN
essd-756	304	44	like	like	ADP
essd-756	304	45	coffee	coffee	NOUN
essd-756	304	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	304	47	tea	tea	NOUN
essd-756	304	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	304	49	ginger	ginger	NOUN
essd-756	304	50	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	304	51	might	might	AUX
essd-756	304	52	be	be	AUX
essd-756	304	53	mobilized	mobilize	VERB
essd-756	304	54	to	to	PART
essd-756	304	55	include	include	VERB
essd-756	304	56	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	304	57	cut	cut	NOUN
essd-756	304	58	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	304	59	graded	grade	VERB
essd-756	304	60	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	304	61	smokeless	smokeless	NOUN
essd-756	304	62	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	304	63	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	305	1	inter	inter	ADJ
essd-756	305	2	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	305	3	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
essd-756	305	4	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	305	5	entails	entail	VERB
essd-756	305	6	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	305	7	the	the	DET
essd-756	305	8	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	305	9	or	or	CCONJ
essd-756	305	10	other	other	ADJ
essd-756	305	11	remainings	remaining	NOUN
essd-756	305	12	of	of	ADP
essd-756	305	13	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	305	14	could	could	AUX
essd-756	305	15	be	be	AUX
essd-756	305	16	used	use	VERB
essd-756	305	17	diversly	diversly	ADV
essd-756	305	18	for	for	ADP
essd-756	305	19	making	make	VERB
essd-756	305	20	papers	paper	NOUN
essd-756	305	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	305	22	fiber	fiber	NOUN
essd-756	305	23	utilized	utilize	VERB
essd-756	305	24	for	for	ADP
essd-756	305	25	making	make	VERB
essd-756	305	26	handicrafts	handicraft	NOUN
essd-756	305	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	306	1	this	this	DET
essd-756	306	2	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-756	306	3	has	have	AUX
essd-756	306	4	been	be	AUX
essd-756	306	5	initiated	initiate	VERB
essd-756	306	6	by	by	ADP
essd-756	306	7	establishment	establishment	NOUN
essd-756	306	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	306	9	cottage	cottage	NOUN
essd-756	306	10	industries	industry	NOUN
essd-756	306	11	in	in	ADP
essd-756	306	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	306	13	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	306	14	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	306	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	306	16	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	306	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	306	18	by	by	ADP
essd-756	306	19	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	306	20	organizations	organization	NOUN
essd-756	306	21	like	like	ADP
essd-756	306	22	himalica	himalica	NOUN
essd-756	306	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	307	1	this	this	PRON
essd-756	307	2	can	can	AUX
essd-756	307	3	be	be	AUX
essd-756	307	4	further	far	ADV
essd-756	307	5	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	307	6	by	by	ADP
essd-756	307	7	exploration	exploration	NOUN
essd-756	307	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	307	9	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-756	307	10	for	for	ADP
essd-756	307	11	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	307	12	diversification	diversification	NOUN
essd-756	307	13	through	through	ADP
essd-756	307	14	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	307	15	such	such	ADJ
essd-756	307	16	as	as	ADP
essd-756	307	17	making	make	VERB
essd-756	307	18	papers	paper	NOUN
essd-756	307	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	307	20	fiber	fiber	NOUN
essd-756	307	21	utilized	utilize	VERB
essd-756	307	22	for	for	ADP
essd-756	307	23	making	make	VERB
essd-756	307	24	handicrafts	handicraft	NOUN
essd-756	307	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	308	1	inter	inter	ADJ
essd-756	308	2	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	308	3	firm	firm	ADJ
essd-756	308	4	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
essd-756	308	5	can	can	AUX
essd-756	308	6	be	be	AUX
essd-756	308	7	assured	assure	VERB
essd-756	308	8	through“support	through“support	NOUN
essd-756	308	9	to	to	PART
essd-756	308	10	link	link	VERB
essd-756	308	11	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	308	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	308	13	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	308	14	to	to	PART
essd-756	308	15	flcen	flcen	VERB
essd-756	308	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	308	17	an	an	DET
essd-756	308	18	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
essd-756	308	19	organization	organization	NOUN
essd-756	308	20	to	to	ADP
essd-756	308	21	all	all	DET
essd-756	308	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	308	23	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	308	24	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	308	25	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	308	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	308	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	308	28	even	even	ADV
essd-756	308	29	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
essd-756	308	30	to	to	PART
essd-756	308	31	form	form	VERB
essd-756	308	32	flcen	flcen	ADJ
essd-756	308	33	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	308	34	chapter	chapter	NOUN
essd-756	308	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	308	36	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
essd-756	308	37	these	these	DET
essd-756	308	38	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	308	39	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	308	40	units	unit	NOUN
essd-756	308	41	so	so	SCONJ
essd-756	308	42	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	308	43	they	they	PRON
essd-756	308	44	would	would	AUX
essd-756	308	45	start	start	VERB
essd-756	308	46	taking	take	VERB
essd-756	308	47	care	care	NOUN
essd-756	308	48	of	of	ADP
essd-756	308	49	all	all	DET
essd-756	308	50	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-756	308	51	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	308	52	concerns	concern	NOUN
essd-756	308	53	related	relate	VERB
essd-756	308	54	to	to	ADP
essd-756	308	55	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	308	56	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	308	57	in	in	ADP
essd-756	308	58	their	their	PRON
essd-756	308	59	respective	respective	ADJ
essd-756	308	60	districts	district	NOUN
essd-756	308	61	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	309	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
essd-756	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	309	3	this	this	DET
essd-756	309	4	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	309	5	chapter	chapter	NOUN
essd-756	309	6	may	may	AUX
essd-756	309	7	become	become	VERB
essd-756	309	8	proactive	proactive	ADJ
essd-756	309	9	for	for	ADP
essd-756	309	10	carrying	carry	VERB
essd-756	309	11	out	out	ADP
essd-756	309	12	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	309	13	to	to	ADP
essd-756	309	14	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	309	15	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	309	16	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	309	17	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-756	309	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	309	19	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	310	1	business	business	NOUN
essd-756	310	2	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	310	3	services	service	NOUN
essd-756	310	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	310	5	finance	finance	NOUN
essd-756	310	6	services	service	NOUN
essd-756	310	7	can	can	AUX
essd-756	310	8	be	be	AUX
essd-756	310	9	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	310	10	in	in	ADP
essd-756	310	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	310	12	light	light	NOUN
essd-756	310	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	310	14	access	access	NOUN
essd-756	310	15	to	to	ADP
essd-756	310	16	finance	finance	NOUN
essd-756	310	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	310	18	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	310	19	seedling	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	310	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	310	21	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	310	22	for	for	ADP
essd-756	310	23	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	310	24	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	310	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	310	26	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	310	27	on	on	ADP
essd-756	310	28	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-756	310	29	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	310	30	in	in	ADP
essd-756	310	31	community	community	NOUN
essd-756	310	32	forest	forest	NOUN
essd-756	310	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	310	34	incentive	incentive	NOUN
essd-756	310	35	for	for	ADP
essd-756	310	36	replantation	replantation	NOUN
essd-756	310	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	311	1	first	first	ADV
essd-756	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	311	3	although	although	SCONJ
essd-756	311	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	311	5	provision	provision	NOUN
essd-756	311	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	311	7	advance	advance	ADJ
essd-756	311	8	payment	payment	NOUN
essd-756	311	9	from	from	ADP
essd-756	311	10	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	311	11	is	be	AUX
essd-756	311	12	in	in	ADP
essd-756	311	13	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-756	311	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	311	15	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-756	311	16	the	the	DET
essd-756	311	17	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	311	18	holding	hold	VERB
essd-756	311	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
essd-756	311	20	of	of	ADP
essd-756	311	21	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	311	22	through	through	ADP
essd-756	311	23	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	311	24	based	base	VERB
essd-756	311	25	loan	loan	NOUN
essd-756	311	26	provision	provision	NOUN
essd-756	311	27	from	from	ADP
essd-756	311	28	financial	financial	ADJ
essd-756	311	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-756	311	30	needs	need	VERB
essd-756	311	31	to	to	PART
essd-756	311	32	be	be	AUX
essd-756	311	33	assured	assure	VERB
essd-756	311	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	312	1	second	second	ADJ
essd-756	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	312	3	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-756	312	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	312	5	untimely	untimely	ADJ
essd-756	312	6	availability	availability	NOUN
essd-756	312	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	312	8	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	312	9	seedling	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	312	10	is	be	AUX
essd-756	312	11	to	to	PART
essd-756	312	12	be	be	AUX
essd-756	312	13	assured	assure	VERB
essd-756	312	14	through	through	ADP
essd-756	312	15	timely	timely	ADJ
essd-756	312	16	availability	availability	NOUN
essd-756	312	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	312	18	nursery	nursery	NOUN
essd-756	312	19	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	312	20	training	training	NOUN
essd-756	312	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	312	22	awareness	awareness	NOUN
essd-756	312	23	on	on	ADP
essd-756	312	24	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	312	25	based	base	VERB
essd-756	312	26	on	on	ADP
essd-756	312	27	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	312	28	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	312	29	instead	instead	ADV
essd-756	312	30	of	of	ADP
essd-756	312	31	old	old	ADJ
essd-756	312	32	stock	stock	NOUN
essd-756	312	33	rhizomes	rhizome	NOUN
essd-756	312	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	313	1	ownership	ownership	NOUN
essd-756	313	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	313	3	strengthening	strengthening	NOUN
essd-756	313	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	313	5	this	this	DET
essd-756	313	6	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
essd-756	313	7	through	through	ADP
essd-756	313	8	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	313	9	sectors	sector	NOUN
essd-756	313	10	such	such	ADJ
essd-756	313	11	as	as	ADP
essd-756	313	12	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	313	13	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	313	14	section	section	NOUN
essd-756	313	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	313	16	pmamp	pmamp	PROPN
essd-756	313	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	313	18	cdc	cdc	PROPN
essd-756	313	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	313	20	narc	narc	NOUN
essd-756	313	21	is	be	AUX
essd-756	313	22	a	a	DET
essd-756	313	23	must	must	NOUN
essd-756	313	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	314	1	third	third	ADJ
essd-756	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	314	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	314	4	prevailing	prevail	VERB
essd-756	314	5	method	method	NOUN
essd-756	314	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	314	7	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	314	8	cutting	cut	VERB
essd-756	314	9	through	through	ADP
essd-756	314	10	rubbing	rub	VERB
essd-756	314	11	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	314	12	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	314	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	314	14	farm	farm	NOUN
essd-756	314	15	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	314	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	314	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	314	18	using	use	VERB
essd-756	314	19	simple	simple	ADJ
essd-756	314	20	scissors	scissor	NOUN
essd-756	314	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	314	22	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	314	23	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	314	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	314	25	can	can	AUX
essd-756	314	26	be	be	AUX
essd-756	314	27	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
essd-756	314	28	in	in	ADP
essd-756	314	29	a	a	DET
essd-756	314	30	long	long	ADJ
essd-756	314	31	run	run	NOUN
essd-756	314	32	through	through	ADP
essd-756	314	33	associations	association	NOUN
essd-756	314	34	with	with	ADP
essd-756	314	35	researchers	researcher	NOUN
essd-756	314	36	in	in	ADP
essd-756	314	37	institute	institute	PROPN
essd-756	314	38	of	of	ADP
essd-756	314	39	engineering	engineering	PROPN
essd-756	314	40	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	314	41	ioe	ioe	PROPN
essd-756	314	42	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	314	43	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	314	44	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	314	45	centre	centre	NOUN
essd-756	314	46	for	for	ADP
essd-756	314	47	applied	apply	VERB
essd-756	314	48	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	314	49	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	314	50	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	314	51	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	314	52	recast	recast	NOUN
essd-756	314	53	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	314	54	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	314	55	narc	narc	PROPN
essd-756	314	56	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	314	57	cdc	cdc	PROPN
essd-756	314	58	etc	etc	X
essd-756	314	59	.	.	X
essd-756	314	60	for	for	ADP
essd-756	314	61	identifying	identify	VERB
essd-756	314	62	better	well	ADJ
essd-756	314	63	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	314	64	for	for	ADP
essd-756	314	65	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	314	66	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	314	67	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	315	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
essd-756	315	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	315	3	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	315	4	on	on	ADP
essd-756	315	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-756	315	6	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	315	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	315	8	community	community	NOUN
essd-756	315	9	forest	forest	NOUN
essd-756	315	10	is	be	AUX
essd-756	315	11	a	a	DET
essd-756	315	12	must	must	NOUN
essd-756	315	13	owing	owe	VERB
essd-756	315	14	to	to	ADP
essd-756	315	15	depletion	depletion	NOUN
essd-756	315	16	of	of	ADP
essd-756	315	17	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-756	315	18	forest	forest	NOUN
essd-756	315	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	315	20	such	such	ADJ
essd-756	315	21	as	as	ADP
essd-756	315	22	the	the	DET
essd-756	315	23	alnus	alnus	PROPN
essd-756	315	24	nepalensis	nepalensis	NOUN
essd-756	315	25	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	315	26	uttis	uttis	NOUN
essd-756	315	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	315	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	315	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	315	30	interference	interference	VERB
essd-756	315	31	in	in	ADP
essd-756	315	32	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	315	33	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	315	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	316	1	provision	provision	NOUN
essd-756	316	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	316	3	land	land	NOUN
essd-756	316	4	allocation	allocation	NOUN
essd-756	316	5	for	for	ADP
essd-756	316	6	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
essd-756	316	7	groups	group	NOUN
essd-756	316	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	316	9	dag	dag	PROPN
essd-756	316	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	316	11	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-756	316	12	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	316	13	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	316	14	has	have	VERB
essd-756	316	15	to	to	PART
essd-756	316	16	be	be	AUX
essd-756	316	17	enhanced	enhance	VERB
essd-756	316	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	317	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
essd-756	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	317	3	no	no	DET
essd-756	317	4	incentive	incentive	NOUN
essd-756	317	5	for	for	ADP
essd-756	317	6	replantation	replantation	NOUN
essd-756	317	7	of	of	ADP
essd-756	317	8	old	old	ADJ
essd-756	317	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	317	10	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	317	11	prone	prone	ADJ
essd-756	317	12	orchards	orchard	NOUN
essd-756	317	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	317	14	except	except	SCONJ
essd-756	317	15	for	for	ADP
essd-756	317	16	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-756	317	17	technical	technical	ADJ
essd-756	317	18	support	support	NOUN
essd-756	317	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	317	20	has	have	AUX
essd-756	317	21	been	be	AUX
essd-756	317	22	found	find	VERB
essd-756	317	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	317	24	which	which	PRON
essd-756	317	25	can	can	AUX
essd-756	317	26	be	be	AUX
essd-756	317	27	addressed	address	VERB
essd-756	317	28	through	through	ADP
essd-756	317	29	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	317	30	of	of	ADP
essd-756	317	31	potential	potential	ADJ
essd-756	317	32	provision	provision	NOUN
essd-756	317	33	to	to	PART
essd-756	317	34	compel	compel	VERB
essd-756	317	35	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	317	36	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	317	37	section	section	NOUN
essd-756	317	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	317	39	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	317	40	agencies	agency	NOUN
essd-756	317	41	to	to	PART
essd-756	317	42	provide	provide	VERB
essd-756	317	43	incentive	incentive	NOUN
essd-756	317	44	for	for	ADP
essd-756	317	45	replantation	replantation	NOUN
essd-756	317	46	with	with	ADP
essd-756	317	47	detailed	detailed	ADJ
essd-756	317	48	selection	selection	NOUN
essd-756	317	49	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-756	317	50	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	317	51	felt	feel	VERB
essd-756	317	52	need	need	NOUN
essd-756	317	53	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	318	1	there	there	PRON
essd-756	318	2	is	be	VERB
essd-756	318	3	neither	neither	CCONJ
essd-756	318	4	any	any	DET
essd-756	318	5	enabling	enable	VERB
essd-756	318	6	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	318	7	for	for	ADP
essd-756	318	8	encouraging	encourage	VERB
essd-756	318	9	investments	investment	NOUN
essd-756	318	10	from	from	ADP
essd-756	318	11	private	private	ADJ
essd-756	318	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
essd-756	318	13	nor	nor	CCONJ
essd-756	318	14	state	state	NOUN
essd-756	318	15	's	's	PART
essd-756	318	16	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-756	318	17	support	support	NOUN
essd-756	318	18	to	to	ADP
essd-756	318	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	318	20	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	318	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	319	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-756	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	319	3	there	there	PRON
essd-756	319	4	has	have	VERB
essd-756	319	5	to	to	PART
essd-756	319	6	be	be	AUX
essd-756	319	7	significant	significant	ADJ
essd-756	319	8	resource	resource	NOUN
essd-756	319	9	allocation	allocation	NOUN
essd-756	319	10	from	from	ADP
essd-756	319	11	the	the	DET
essd-756	319	12	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	319	13	for	for	ADP
essd-756	319	14	the	the	DET
essd-756	319	15	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	319	16	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	319	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	319	18	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	319	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	319	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	319	21	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	319	22	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	319	23	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	319	24	18	18	NUM
essd-756	319	25	of	of	ADP
essd-756	319	26	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	319	27	nursery	nursery	NOUN
essd-756	319	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	319	29	capacity	capacity	NOUN
essd-756	319	30	building	build	VERB
essd-756	319	31	through	through	ADP
essd-756	319	32	training	training	NOUN
essd-756	319	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	319	34	technical	technical	ADJ
essd-756	319	35	support	support	NOUN
essd-756	319	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	319	37	field	field	NOUN
essd-756	319	38	visits	visit	NOUN
essd-756	319	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	319	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	319	41	incentives	incentive	VERB
essd-756	319	42	for	for	ADP
essd-756	319	43	replantation	replantation	NOUN
essd-756	319	44	of	of	ADP
essd-756	319	45	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	319	46	prone	prone	ADJ
essd-756	319	47	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	319	48	gardens	garden	NOUN
essd-756	319	49	along	along	ADP
essd-756	319	50	with	with	ADP
essd-756	319	51	easy	easy	ADJ
essd-756	319	52	access	access	NOUN
essd-756	319	53	for	for	ADP
essd-756	319	54	loan	loan	NOUN
essd-756	319	55	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	319	56	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	319	57	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	319	58	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	319	59	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	319	60	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	319	61	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	319	62	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	319	63	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	319	64	regulation	regulation	NOUN
essd-756	319	65	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	320	1	6	6	NUM
essd-756	320	2	.	.	X
essd-756	320	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
essd-756	320	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	320	5	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	320	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
essd-756	320	7	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	320	8	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	320	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	320	10	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	320	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	320	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	320	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	320	14	the	the	DET
essd-756	320	15	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	320	16	to	to	PART
essd-756	320	17	be	be	AUX
essd-756	320	18	1.08	1.08	NUM
essd-756	320	19	ha	ha	NOUN
essd-756	320	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	320	21	202.86	202.86	NUM
essd-756	320	22	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	320	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	320	24	187.83	187.83	NUM
essd-756	320	25	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	320	26	/	/	SYM
essd-756	320	27	ha	ha	X
essd-756	320	28	respectively	respectively	ADV
essd-756	320	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	321	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	321	2	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-756	321	3	status	status	NOUN
essd-756	321	4	with	with	ADP
essd-756	321	5	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	321	6	was	be	AUX
essd-756	321	7	found	find	VERB
essd-756	321	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	321	9	terathum	terathum	NOUN
essd-756	321	10	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	321	11	by	by	ADP
essd-756	321	12	bhandari	bhandari	NOUN
essd-756	321	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	321	14	bhandari	bhandari	ADJ
essd-756	321	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	321	16	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	321	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	321	18	with	with	ADP
essd-756	321	19	200	200	NUM
essd-756	321	20	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	321	21	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	321	22	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	321	23	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	321	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	321	25	232	232	NUM
essd-756	321	26	kg	kg	NOUN
essd-756	321	27	ha-1	ha-1	NOUN
essd-756	321	28	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	321	29	from	from	ADP
essd-756	321	30	an	an	DET
essd-756	321	31	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	321	32	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	321	33	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	321	34	of	of	ADP
essd-756	321	35	0.86	0.86	NUM
essd-756	321	36	ha	ha	INTJ
essd-756	321	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	321	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	321	39	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	321	40	farming	farming	NOUN
essd-756	321	41	experience	experience	NOUN
essd-756	321	42	of	of	ADP
essd-756	321	43	22	22	NUM
essd-756	321	44	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	321	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	322	1	in	in	ADP
essd-756	322	2	the	the	DET
essd-756	322	3	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	322	4	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	322	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	322	6	31	31	NUM
essd-756	322	7	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	322	8	were	be	AUX
essd-756	322	9	adopting	adopt	VERB
essd-756	322	10	improved	improve	VERB
essd-756	322	11	dryer	dryer	NOUN
essd-756	322	12	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	322	13	a	a	DET
essd-756	322	14	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	322	15	by	by	ADP
essd-756	322	16	bhandari	bhandari	NOUN
essd-756	322	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	322	18	bhandari	bhandari	ADJ
essd-756	322	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	322	20	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	322	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	322	22	in	in	ADP
essd-756	322	23	terathum	terathum	NOUN
essd-756	322	24	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	322	25	found	find	VERB
essd-756	322	26	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	322	27	a“relatively	a“relatively	ADV
essd-756	322	28	lower	low	ADJ
essd-756	322	29	proportion	proportion	NOUN
essd-756	322	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	322	31	only	only	ADV
essd-756	322	32	7	7	NUM
essd-756	322	33	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	322	34	of	of	ADP
essd-756	322	35	the	the	DET
essd-756	322	36	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	322	37	with	with	ADP
essd-756	322	38	access	access	NOUN
essd-756	322	39	to	to	ADP
essd-756	322	40	improved	improved	ADJ
essd-756	322	41	lc	lc	NOUN
essd-756	322	42	drying	dry	VERB
essd-756	322	43	facility	facility	NOUN
essd-756	322	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	322	45	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	322	46	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-756	322	47	type	type	NOUN
essd-756	322	48	of	of	ADP
essd-756	322	49	dryer	dryer	NOUN
essd-756	322	50	was	be	AUX
essd-756	322	51	used	use	VERB
essd-756	322	52	by	by	ADP
essd-756	322	53	93	93	NUM
essd-756	322	54	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	322	55	of	of	ADP
essd-756	322	56	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	322	57	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	322	58	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	323	1	we	we	PRON
essd-756	323	2	observed	observe	VERB
essd-756	323	3	the	the	DET
essd-756	323	4	average	average	ADJ
essd-756	323	5	days	day	NOUN
essd-756	323	6	to	to	ADP
essd-756	323	7	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	323	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	323	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-756	323	10	bhatties	bhattie	NOUN
essd-756	323	11	is	be	AUX
essd-756	323	12	1.37	1.37	NUM
essd-756	323	13	days	day	NOUN
essd-756	323	14	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	323	15	that	that	PRON
essd-756	323	16	of	of	ADP
essd-756	323	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	323	18	improved	improved	ADJ
essd-756	323	19	bhatties	bhattie	NOUN
essd-756	323	20	is	be	AUX
essd-756	323	21	0.48	0.48	NUM
essd-756	323	22	days	day	NOUN
essd-756	323	23	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	323	24	deka	deka	NOUN
essd-756	323	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	323	26	biswas	biswas	PROPN
essd-756	323	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	323	28	gopakumar	gopakumar	PROPN
essd-756	323	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	323	30	potty	potty	PROPN
essd-756	323	31	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	323	32	2003	2003	NUM
essd-756	323	33	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	323	34	reported	report	VERB
essd-756	323	35	17	17	NUM
essd-756	323	36	-	-	SYM
essd-756	323	37	24	24	NUM
essd-756	323	38	hours	hour	NOUN
essd-756	323	39	drying	dry	VERB
essd-756	323	40	time	time	NOUN
essd-756	323	41	with	with	ADP
essd-756	323	42	improved	improved	ADJ
essd-756	323	43	dryer	dryer	NOUN
essd-756	323	44	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	323	45	the	the	DET
essd-756	323	46	volatile	volatile	ADJ
essd-756	323	47	oil	oil	NOUN
essd-756	323	48	content	content	NOUN
essd-756	323	49	of	of	ADP
essd-756	323	50	2	2	NUM
essd-756	323	51	-	-	SYM
essd-756	323	52	2.4	2.4	NUM
essd-756	323	53	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	323	54	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	324	1	in	in	ADP
essd-756	324	2	this	this	DET
essd-756	324	3	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	324	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	324	6	relative	relative	ADJ
essd-756	324	7	seriousness	seriousness	NOUN
essd-756	324	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	324	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	324	10	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	324	11	faced	face	VERB
essd-756	324	12	during	during	ADP
essd-756	324	13	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	324	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	324	15	the	the	DET
essd-756	324	16	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	324	17	followed	follow	VERB
essd-756	324	18	the	the	DET
essd-756	324	19	sequence	sequence	NOUN
essd-756	324	20	of	of	ADP
essd-756	324	21	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	324	22	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
essd-756	324	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	324	24	more	more	ADJ
essd-756	324	25	gap	gap	NOUN
essd-756	324	26	between	between	ADP
essd-756	324	27	farm	farm	NOUN
essd-756	324	28	gate	gate	NOUN
essd-756	324	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	324	30	retail	retail	ADJ
essd-756	324	31	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	324	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	324	33	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-756	324	34	of	of	ADP
essd-756	324	35	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	324	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-756	324	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	324	38	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-756	324	39	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-756	324	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	324	41	distance	distance	NOUN
essd-756	324	42	to	to	ADP
essd-756	324	43	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	324	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	325	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
essd-756	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	325	3	according	accord	VERB
essd-756	325	4	to	to	ADP
essd-756	325	5	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	325	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	325	7	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	325	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	325	9	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	325	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	325	12	key	key	ADJ
essd-756	325	13	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	325	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	325	15	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	325	16	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	325	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	325	18	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	325	19	were“high	were“high	ADJ
essd-756	325	20	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	325	21	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
essd-756	325	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	325	23	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-756	325	24	of	of	ADP
essd-756	325	25	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	325	26	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	325	27	free	free	ADJ
essd-756	325	28	saplings	sapling	NOUN
essd-756	325	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	325	30	dependency	dependency	NOUN
essd-756	325	31	on	on	ADP
essd-756	325	32	indian	indian	ADJ
essd-756	325	33	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	325	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	325	35	very	very	ADV
essd-756	325	36	old	old	ADJ
essd-756	325	37	orchard	orchard	NOUN
essd-756	325	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	325	39	declining	decline	VERB
essd-756	325	40	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	325	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	325	42	drying	dry	VERB
essd-756	325	43	out	out	ADP
essd-756	325	44	water	water	NOUN
essd-756	325	45	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-756	325	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	325	47	adulteration	adulteration	NOUN
essd-756	325	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	325	49	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-756	325	50	of	of	ADP
essd-756	325	51	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	325	52	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	325	53	extension	extension	NOUN
essd-756	325	54	support	support	NOUN
essd-756	325	55	services	service	NOUN
essd-756	325	56	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	325	57	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-756	325	58	of	of	ADP
essd-756	325	59	favorable	favorable	ADJ
essd-756	325	60	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	325	61	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	325	62	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	325	63	least	least	ADJ
essd-756	325	64	coordination	coordination	NOUN
essd-756	325	65	among	among	ADP
essd-756	325	66	the	the	DET
essd-756	325	67	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	325	68	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	325	69	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	325	70	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	326	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	326	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	326	3	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	326	4	involved	involve	VERB
essd-756	326	5	in	in	ADP
essd-756	326	6	the	the	DET
essd-756	326	7	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	326	8	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	326	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	326	10	lc	lc	PROPN
essd-756	326	11	in	in	ADP
essd-756	326	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	326	13	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	326	14	were	be	AUX
essd-756	326	15	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	326	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	326	17	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	326	18	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	326	19	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	326	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	326	21	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	326	22	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	326	23	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	326	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	326	25	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	326	26	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	326	27	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	326	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	326	29	exporters	exporter	NOUN
essd-756	326	30	similarly	similarly	ADV
essd-756	326	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	326	32	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	326	33	et	et	PROPN
essd-756	326	34	al	al	PROPN
essd-756	326	35	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	327	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	327	2	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	327	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	327	4	identified	identify	VERB
essd-756	327	5	the	the	DET
essd-756	327	6	two	two	NUM
essd-756	327	7	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	327	8	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	327	9	chains	chain	NOUN
essd-756	327	10	in	in	ADP
essd-756	327	11	sikkim	sikkim	PROPN
essd-756	327	12	district	district	PROPN
essd-756	327	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	327	14	india	india	PROPN
essd-756	327	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	328	1	in	in	ADP
essd-756	328	2	the	the	DET
essd-756	328	3	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	328	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
essd-756	328	5	in	in	ADP
essd-756	328	6	terathum	terathum	NOUN
essd-756	328	7	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	328	9	bhandari	bhandari	NOUN
essd-756	328	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	328	11	bhandari	bhandari	ADJ
essd-756	328	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	328	13	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	328	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	328	15	suggested	suggest	VERB
essd-756	328	16	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	328	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	328	18	“	"	PUNCT
essd-756	328	19	the	the	DET
essd-756	328	20	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	328	21	responded	respond	VERB
essd-756	328	22	87	87	NUM
essd-756	328	23	%	%	NOUN
essd-756	328	24	of	of	ADP
essd-756	328	25	them	they	PRON
essd-756	328	26	selling	sell	VERB
essd-756	328	27	their	their	PRON
essd-756	328	28	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	328	29	to	to	ADP
essd-756	328	30	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	328	31	located	locate	VERB
essd-756	328	32	in	in	ADP
essd-756	328	33	the	the	DET
essd-756	328	34	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	328	35	directly	directly	ADV
essd-756	328	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	328	37	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	328	38	the	the	DET
essd-756	328	39	rest	rest	NOUN
essd-756	328	40	of	of	ADP
essd-756	328	41	the	the	DET
essd-756	328	42	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	328	43	sold	sell	VERB
essd-756	328	44	their	their	PRON
essd-756	328	45	product	product	NOUN
essd-756	328	46	through	through	ADP
essd-756	328	47	the	the	DET
essd-756	328	48	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	328	49	collectors	collector	NOUN
essd-756	328	50	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	328	51	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	329	1	7	7	NUM
essd-756	329	2	.	.	X
essd-756	329	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
essd-756	329	4	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	329	5	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	329	6	is	be	AUX
essd-756	329	7	one	one	NUM
essd-756	329	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	329	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	329	10	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	329	11	cash	cash	NOUN
essd-756	329	12	generating	generating	NOUN
essd-756	329	13	spice	spice	NOUN
essd-756	329	14	crops	crop	NOUN
essd-756	329	15	in	in	ADP
essd-756	329	16	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	329	17	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	329	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	330	1	this	this	DET
essd-756	330	2	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	330	3	is	be	AUX
essd-756	330	4	the	the	DET
essd-756	330	5	leader	leader	NOUN
essd-756	330	6	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	330	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	330	8	terms	term	NOUN
essd-756	330	9	of	of	ADP
essd-756	330	10	area	area	NOUN
essd-756	330	11	of	of	ADP
essd-756	330	12	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	330	13	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
essd-756	330	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	330	15	total	total	ADJ
essd-756	330	16	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	330	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	331	1	however	however	ADV
essd-756	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	331	3	this	this	PRON
essd-756	331	4	has	have	AUX
essd-756	331	5	been	be	AUX
essd-756	331	6	facing	face	VERB
essd-756	331	7	severe	severe	ADJ
essd-756	331	8	threat	threat	NOUN
essd-756	331	9	in	in	ADP
essd-756	331	10	recent	recent	ADJ
essd-756	331	11	years	year	NOUN
essd-756	331	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	331	13	its	its	PRON
essd-756	331	14	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	331	15	is	be	AUX
essd-756	331	16	declining	decline	VERB
essd-756	331	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	332	1	key	key	ADJ
essd-756	332	2	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	332	3	facing	face	VERB
essd-756	332	4	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	332	5	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	332	6	farming	farming	NOUN
essd-756	332	7	are	be	AUX
essd-756	332	8	pests	pest	NOUN
essd-756	332	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	332	10	diseases	disease	NOUN
essd-756	332	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	332	12	limited	limited	ADJ
essd-756	332	13	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	332	14	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	332	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	332	16	highly	highly	ADV
essd-756	332	17	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
essd-756	332	18	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	332	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	332	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	332	21	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
essd-756	332	22	support	support	NOUN
essd-756	332	23	services	service	NOUN
essd-756	332	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	333	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	333	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	333	3	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	333	4	channel	channel	NOUN
essd-756	333	5	concentrates	concentrate	VERB
essd-756	333	6	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	333	7	to	to	ADP
essd-756	333	8	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	333	9	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	333	10	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	333	11	to	to	ADP
essd-756	333	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	333	13	regional	regional	ADJ
essd-756	333	14	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	333	15	in	in	ADP
essd-756	333	16	birtamod	birtamod	NOUN
essd-756	333	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	334	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	334	2	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	334	3	channel	channel	NOUN
essd-756	334	4	is	be	AUX
essd-756	334	5	robust	robust	ADJ
essd-756	334	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	334	7	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	334	8	traders	trader	NOUN
essd-756	334	9	are	be	AUX
essd-756	334	10	lively	lively	ADV
essd-756	334	11	involved	involved	ADJ
essd-756	334	12	but	but	CCONJ
essd-756	334	13	the	the	DET
essd-756	334	14	weak	weak	ADJ
essd-756	334	15	coordination	coordination	NOUN
essd-756	334	16	among	among	ADP
essd-756	334	17	the	the	DET
essd-756	334	18	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	334	19	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	334	20	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-756	334	21	is	be	AUX
essd-756	334	22	constricting	constrict	VERB
essd-756	334	23	the	the	DET
essd-756	334	24	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	334	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	334	26	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	334	27	of	of	ADP
essd-756	334	28	the	the	DET
essd-756	334	29	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	334	30	sub	sub	NOUN
essd-756	334	31	-	-	NOUN
essd-756	334	32	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	334	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	335	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-756	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	335	3	a	a	DET
essd-756	335	4	new	new	ADJ
essd-756	335	5	collective	collective	ADJ
essd-756	335	6	trademark	trademark	NOUN
essd-756	335	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	335	8	maintaining	maintain	VERB
essd-756	335	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	335	10	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	335	11	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-756	335	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	335	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	335	14	pricing	pricing	NOUN
essd-756	335	15	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	335	16	formulation	formulation	NOUN
essd-756	335	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	335	18	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
essd-756	335	19	of	of	ADP
essd-756	335	20	nepalese	nepalese	ADJ
essd-756	335	21	certifying	certify	VERB
essd-756	335	22	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
essd-756	335	23	to	to	ADP
essd-756	335	24	global	global	ADJ
essd-756	335	25	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-756	335	26	could	could	AUX
essd-756	335	27	be	be	AUX
essd-756	335	28	a	a	DET
essd-756	335	29	major	major	ADJ
essd-756	335	30	priority	priority	NOUN
essd-756	335	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	336	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	336	2	focus	focus	NOUN
essd-756	336	3	on	on	ADP
essd-756	336	4	using	use	VERB
essd-756	336	5	recent	recent	ADJ
essd-756	336	6	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-756	336	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-756	336	8	like	like	ADP
essd-756	336	9	healthy	healthy	ADJ
essd-756	336	10	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	336	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	336	12	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-756	336	13	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	336	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
essd-756	336	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	336	16	improved	improve	VERB
essd-756	336	17	dryers	dryer	NOUN
essd-756	336	18	with	with	ADP
essd-756	336	19	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-756	336	20	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	336	21	channel	channel	NOUN
essd-756	336	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	336	23	destinations	destination	NOUN
essd-756	336	24	would	would	AUX
essd-756	336	25	definitely	definitely	ADV
essd-756	336	26	help	help	VERB
essd-756	336	27	the	the	DET
essd-756	336	28	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	336	29	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	336	30	farming	farming	NOUN
essd-756	336	31	industry	industry	NOUN
essd-756	336	32	become	become	VERB
essd-756	336	33	competitive	competitive	ADJ
essd-756	336	34	in	in	ADP
essd-756	336	35	the	the	DET
essd-756	336	36	international	international	ADJ
essd-756	336	37	spice	spice	NOUN
essd-756	336	38	market	market	NOUN
essd-756	336	39	while	while	SCONJ
essd-756	336	40	conquering	conquer	VERB
essd-756	336	41	the	the	DET
essd-756	336	42	“	"	PUNCT
essd-756	336	43	last	last	ADJ
essd-756	336	44	mile	mile	NOUN
essd-756	336	45	”	"	PUNCT
essd-756	336	46	of	of	ADP
essd-756	336	47	the	the	DET
essd-756	336	48	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	336	49	process	process	NOUN
essd-756	336	50	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	336	51	could	could	AUX
essd-756	336	52	also	also	ADV
essd-756	336	53	help	help	VERB
essd-756	336	54	put	put	VERB
essd-756	336	55	an	an	DET
essd-756	336	56	end	end	NOUN
essd-756	336	57	to	to	ADP
essd-756	336	58	youth	youth	NOUN
essd-756	336	59	migration	migration	NOUN
essd-756	336	60	in	in	ADP
essd-756	336	61	search	search	NOUN
essd-756	336	62	of	of	ADP
essd-756	336	63	employment	employment	NOUN
essd-756	336	64	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-756	336	65	from	from	ADP
essd-756	336	66	the	the	DET
essd-756	336	67	hills	hill	NOUN
essd-756	336	68	to	to	ADP
essd-756	336	69	various	various	ADJ
essd-756	336	70	countries	country	NOUN
essd-756	336	71	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	337	1	to	to	ADP
essd-756	337	2	that	that	DET
essd-756	337	3	effect	effect	NOUN
essd-756	337	4	a	a	DET
essd-756	337	5	series	series	NOUN
essd-756	337	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	337	7	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
essd-756	337	8	are	be	AUX
essd-756	337	9	presented	present	VERB
essd-756	337	10	below	below	ADP
essd-756	337	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	337	12	−	−	ADP
essd-756	337	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
essd-756	337	14	better	well	ADJ
essd-756	337	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	337	16	healthy	healthy	ADJ
essd-756	337	17	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
essd-756	337	18	for	for	ADP
essd-756	337	19	farmers	farmer	NOUN
essd-756	337	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	337	21	thereby	thereby	ADV
essd-756	337	22	improving	improve	VERB
essd-756	337	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
essd-756	337	24	by	by	ADP
essd-756	337	25	advancing	advance	VERB
essd-756	337	26	good	good	ADJ
essd-756	337	27	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
essd-756	337	28	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	337	29	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	337	30	gaps	gap	NOUN
essd-756	337	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	337	32	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
essd-756	337	33	on	on	ADP
essd-756	337	34	disease	disease	NOUN
essd-756	337	35	-	-	PUNCT
essd-756	337	36	pest	pest	NOUN
essd-756	337	37	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	337	38	−	−	NOUN
essd-756	337	39	improve	improve	VERB
essd-756	337	40	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	337	41	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	337	42	post	post	ADJ
essd-756	337	43	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	337	44	harvest	harvest	ADJ
essd-756	337	45	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	337	46	of	of	ADP
essd-756	337	47	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	337	48	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	337	49	through	through	ADP
essd-756	337	50	adoption	adoption	NOUN
essd-756	337	51	of	of	ADP
essd-756	337	52	good	good	ADJ
essd-756	337	53	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	337	54	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	337	55	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	337	56	gmps)upgraded	gmps)upgrade	VERB
essd-756	337	57	bhattis	bhattis	NOUN
essd-756	337	58	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	337	59	transfer	transfer	NOUN
essd-756	337	60	of	of	ADP
essd-756	337	61	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	337	62	cutting	cut	VERB
essd-756	337	63	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-756	337	64	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	337	65	storage	storage	NOUN
essd-756	337	66	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	337	67	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	337	68	to	to	PART
essd-756	337	69	increase	increase	VERB
essd-756	337	70	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	337	71	retention	retention	NOUN
essd-756	337	72	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	338	1	−	−	PUNCT
essd-756	339	1	the	the	DET
essd-756	339	2	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-756	339	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	339	4	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	339	5	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-756	339	6	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-756	339	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	339	8	like	like	ADP
essd-756	339	9	tail	tail	NOUN
essd-756	339	10	cutting	cutting	NOUN
essd-756	339	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	339	12	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	339	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	339	14	color	color	NOUN
essd-756	339	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	339	16	size	size	NOUN
essd-756	339	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	339	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	339	19	packaging	packaging	NOUN
essd-756	339	20	are	be	AUX
essd-756	339	21	currently	currently	ADV
essd-756	339	22	negligible	negligible	ADJ
essd-756	339	23	at	at	ADP
essd-756	339	24	both	both	CCONJ
essd-756	339	25	local	local	ADJ
essd-756	339	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	339	27	district	district	NOUN
essd-756	339	28	level	level	NOUN
essd-756	339	29	markets	market	NOUN
essd-756	339	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	340	1	a	a	DET
essd-756	340	2	collective	collective	ADJ
essd-756	340	3	grading	grade	VERB
essd-756	340	4	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
essd-756	340	5	with	with	ADP
essd-756	340	6	strong	strong	ADJ
essd-756	340	7	adherence	adherence	NOUN
essd-756	340	8	to	to	AUX
essd-756	340	9	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	340	10	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	340	11	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-756	340	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	340	13	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-756	340	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	340	15	needs	need	VERB
essd-756	340	16	to	to	PART
essd-756	340	17	be	be	AUX
essd-756	340	18	promoted	promote	VERB
essd-756	340	19	locally	locally	ADV
essd-756	340	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	341	1	bhusal/	bhusal/	NUM
essd-756	341	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	341	3	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	341	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	341	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-756	341	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	341	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-756	341	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	341	9	19	19	NUM
essd-756	341	10	−	−	NOUN
essd-756	341	11	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
essd-756	341	12	the	the	DET
essd-756	341	13	coordination	coordination	NOUN
essd-756	341	14	among	among	ADP
essd-756	341	15	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	341	16	networks	network	NOUN
essd-756	341	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	341	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-756	341	19	needs	need	VERB
essd-756	341	20	to	to	PART
essd-756	341	21	be	be	AUX
essd-756	341	22	assured	assure	VERB
essd-756	341	23	so	so	SCONJ
essd-756	341	24	that	that	SCONJ
essd-756	341	25	the	the	DET
essd-756	341	26	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
essd-756	341	27	of	of	ADP
essd-756	341	28	price	price	NOUN
essd-756	341	29	would	would	AUX
essd-756	341	30	be	be	AUX
essd-756	341	31	controlled	control	VERB
essd-756	341	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	341	33	the	the	DET
essd-756	341	34	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-756	341	35	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-756	341	36	be	be	AUX
essd-756	341	37	formalized	formalize	VERB
essd-756	341	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	342	1	−	−	NOUN
essd-756	342	2	to	to	PART
essd-756	342	3	further	far	ADV
essd-756	342	4	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
essd-756	342	5	its	its	PRON
essd-756	342	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
essd-756	342	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	342	8	global	global	ADJ
essd-756	342	9	trading	trading	NOUN
essd-756	342	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	342	11	a	a	DET
essd-756	342	12	national	national	ADJ
essd-756	342	13	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	342	14	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	342	15	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	342	16	needs	need	VERB
essd-756	342	17	to	to	PART
essd-756	342	18	be	be	AUX
essd-756	342	19	formulated	formulate	VERB
essd-756	342	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	342	21	an	an	DET
essd-756	342	22	institutional	institutional	ADJ
essd-756	342	23	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
essd-756	342	24	with	with	ADP
essd-756	342	25	private	private	ADJ
essd-756	342	26	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	342	27	association	association	NOUN
essd-756	342	28	needs	need	VERB
essd-756	342	29	to	to	PART
essd-756	342	30	be	be	AUX
essd-756	342	31	created	create	VERB
essd-756	342	32	for	for	ADP
essd-756	342	33	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
essd-756	342	34	coordination	coordination	NOUN
essd-756	342	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	342	36	promotional	promotional	ADJ
essd-756	342	37	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-756	342	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	343	1	references	reference	NOUN
essd-756	343	2	adhikari	adhikari	PROPN
essd-756	343	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	343	4	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-756	343	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	343	6	2000	2000	NUM
essd-756	343	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	343	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	344	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
essd-756	344	2	for	for	ADP
essd-756	344	3	survival	survival	NOUN
essd-756	344	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	344	5	farm	farm	NOUN
essd-756	344	6	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	344	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	344	8	in	in	ADP
essd-756	344	9	the	the	DET
essd-756	344	10	middle	middle	ADJ
essd-756	344	11	hills	hill	NOUN
essd-756	344	12	of	of	ADP
essd-756	344	13	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	344	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	345	1	adroit	adroit	NOUN
essd-756	345	2	publishers	publisher	NOUN
essd-756	345	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	346	1	ads	ad	NOUN
essd-756	346	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	347	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	347	2	2014	2014	NUM
essd-756	347	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	347	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	348	1	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	348	2	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	348	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	348	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	348	5	2015	2015	NUM
essd-756	348	6	-	-	SYM
essd-756	348	7	2035	2035	NUM
essd-756	348	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	348	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	349	1	singhdurbar	singhdurbar	NOUN
essd-756	349	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	349	3	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	349	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	349	5	ministry	ministry	PROPN
essd-756	349	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	349	7	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	349	8	development	development	PROPN
essd-756	349	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	349	10	moad	moad	NOUN
essd-756	349	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	349	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	349	13	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	349	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	349	15	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	349	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	350	1	bhandari	bhandari	PROPN
essd-756	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	350	3	n.	n.	NOUN
essd-756	350	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	350	5	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	350	6	bhandari	bhandari	PROPN
essd-756	350	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	350	8	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-756	350	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	350	10	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	350	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	350	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	351	1	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	351	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	351	3	socioeconomics	socioeconomic	NOUN
essd-756	351	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-756	351	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	351	6	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	351	7	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	351	8	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	351	9	in	in	ADP
essd-756	351	10	tehrathum	tehrathum	NOUN
essd-756	351	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	351	12	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	351	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	352	1	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-756	352	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	352	3	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	352	4	agricultural	agricultural	PROPN
essd-756	352	5	research	research	PROPN
essd-756	352	6	council	council	PROPN
essd-756	352	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	352	8	4(1	4(1	NOUN
essd-756	352	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	352	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	352	11	79	79	NUM
essd-756	352	12	-	-	SYM
essd-756	352	13	85	85	NUM
essd-756	352	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	353	1	chapagain	chapagain	NOUN
essd-756	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	353	3	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-756	353	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	353	5	2011	2011	NUM
essd-756	353	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	353	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	354	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
essd-756	354	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	354	3	climate	climate	NOUN
essd-756	354	4	change	change	NOUN
essd-756	354	5	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-756	354	6	on	on	ADP
essd-756	354	7	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	354	8	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	354	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	354	10	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-756	354	11	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
essd-756	354	12	measures	measure	NOUN
essd-756	354	13	in	in	ADP
essd-756	354	14	eastern	eastern	ADJ
essd-756	354	15	hill	hill	NOUN
essd-756	354	16	of	of	ADP
essd-756	354	17	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	354	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	355	1	kathmandu	kathmandu	NOUN
essd-756	355	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	355	3	ministry	ministry	PROPN
essd-756	355	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	355	5	environment	environment	PROPN
essd-756	355	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	356	1	chhetri	chhetri	PROPN
essd-756	356	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	357	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	357	2	2007	2007	NUM
essd-756	357	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	357	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	358	1	mid	mid	ADJ
essd-756	358	2	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	358	3	term	term	ADJ
essd-756	358	4	review	review	NOUN
essd-756	358	5	of	of	ADP
essd-756	358	6	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	358	7	sub	sub	ADJ
essd-756	358	8	-	-	ADJ
essd-756	358	9	sector	sector	ADJ
essd-756	358	10	report	report	NOUN
essd-756	358	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	359	1	prepared	prepare	VERB
essd-756	359	2	for	for	ADP
essd-756	359	3	snv	snv	PROPN
essd-756	359	4	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	359	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	360	1	dado	dado	PROPN
essd-756	360	2	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	360	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	361	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	361	2	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	361	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	361	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	362	1	annual	annual	ADJ
essd-756	362	2	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	362	3	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	362	4	programme	programme	NOUN
essd-756	362	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	362	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
essd-756	362	7	books	book	NOUN
essd-756	362	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	362	9	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	362	10	district	district	PROPN
essd-756	362	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	363	1	deka	deka	PROPN
essd-756	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	363	3	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-756	363	4	n.	n.	PROPN
essd-756	363	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	363	6	biswas	biswas	PROPN
essd-756	363	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	363	8	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-756	363	9	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-756	363	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	363	11	gopakumar	gopakumar	PROPN
essd-756	363	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	363	13	b.	b.	PROPN
essd-756	363	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	363	15	potty	potty	PROPN
essd-756	363	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	363	17	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-756	363	18	n.	n.	PROPN
essd-756	363	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	363	20	2003	2003	NUM
essd-756	363	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	363	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	364	1	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	364	2	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	364	3	curing	cure	VERB
essd-756	364	4	through	through	ADP
essd-756	364	5	icri	icri	NOUN
essd-756	364	6	improved	improve	VERB
essd-756	364	7	bhati	bhati	NOUN
essd-756	364	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	365	1	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-756	365	2	hill	hill	PROPN
essd-756	365	3	res	res	PROPN
essd-756	365	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	365	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	365	6	16(1	16(1	NUM
essd-756	365	7	):	):	PUNCT
essd-756	365	8	5760	5760	NUM
essd-756	365	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	366	1	dharmendra	dharmendra	PROPN
essd-756	366	2	kalauni	kalauni	PROPN
essd-756	366	3	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	366	4	arati	arati	PROPN
essd-756	366	5	joshi	joshi	PROPN
essd-756	367	1	|	|	ADV
essd-756	367	2	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	367	3	2019	2019	NUM
essd-756	367	4	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	367	5	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	367	6	economics	economic	NOUN
essd-756	367	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	367	8	marketing	marketing	NOUN
essd-756	367	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	367	10	critical	critical	ADJ
essd-756	367	11	success	success	NOUN
essd-756	367	12	factors	factor	NOUN
essd-756	367	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	367	14	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	367	15	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	367	16	in	in	ADP
essd-756	367	17	bhojpur	bhojpur	NOUN
essd-756	367	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	367	19	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	367	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	367	21	cogent	cogent	NOUN
essd-756	367	22	food	food	NOUN
essd-756	367	23	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	367	24	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	367	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	367	26	5:1	5:1	NUM
essd-756	367	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	367	28	1701358	1701358	NUM
essd-756	367	29	gon	gon	NOUN
essd-756	367	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	367	31	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	367	32	itc	itc	PROPN
essd-756	367	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	368	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	368	2	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	368	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	368	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	369	1	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	369	2	national	national	PROPN
essd-756	369	3	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-756	369	4	export	export	NOUN
essd-756	369	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	369	6	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	369	7	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	369	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	369	9	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	369	10	-	-	SYM
essd-756	369	11	2021	2021	NUM
essd-756	369	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	370	1	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	370	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	371	1	moac	moac	PROPN
essd-756	371	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	371	3	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-756	371	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	371	5	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-756	371	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	371	7	c.	c.	PROPN
essd-756	371	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	371	9	2008	2008	NUM
essd-756	371	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	371	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	372	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
essd-756	372	2	information	information	NOUN
essd-756	372	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	372	4	nepalese	nepalese	ADJ
essd-756	372	5	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	372	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	373	1	kathmandu	kathmandu	NOUN
essd-756	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	373	3	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	373	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	373	5	moad	moad	PROPN
essd-756	373	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	374	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	374	2	2014	2014	NUM
essd-756	374	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	374	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	375	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
essd-756	375	2	information	information	NOUN
essd-756	375	3	on	on	ADP
essd-756	375	4	nepalese	nepalese	ADJ
essd-756	375	5	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	375	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	375	7	government	government	NOUN
essd-756	375	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	375	9	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	375	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	375	11	ministry	ministry	PROPN
essd-756	375	12	of	of	ADP
essd-756	375	13	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	375	14	development	development	PROPN
essd-756	375	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	376	1	moalmc	moalmc	PROPN
essd-756	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	376	3	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-756	376	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	376	5	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-756	376	6	l.	l.	PROPN
essd-756	376	7	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-756	376	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	376	9	c.	c.	PROPN
essd-756	376	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	376	11	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	376	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	376	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	377	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
essd-756	377	2	information	information	NOUN
essd-756	377	3	on	on	ADP
essd-756	377	4	nepalese	nepalese	ADJ
essd-756	377	5	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	377	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	378	1	singha	singha	PROPN
essd-756	378	2	durbar	durbar	PROPN
essd-756	378	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	378	4	kathmandu	kathmandu	NOUN
essd-756	378	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	378	6	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	378	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	379	1	rai	rai	PROPN
essd-756	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	379	3	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-756	379	4	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-756	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	379	6	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	379	7	chapagain	chapagain	PROPN
essd-756	379	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	379	9	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-756	379	10	p.	p.	PROPN
essd-756	379	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	379	12	2014	2014	NUM
essd-756	379	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	379	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	380	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	380	2	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	380	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	380	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	380	5	forest	forest	NOUN
essd-756	380	6	products	product	NOUN
essd-756	380	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	380	8	koshi	koshi	PROPN
essd-756	380	9	hill	hill	PROPN
essd-756	380	10	districts	district	NOUN
essd-756	380	11	of	of	ADP
essd-756	380	12	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	380	13	 	 	SPACE
essd-756	380	14	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	380	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
essd-756	380	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	380	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-756	380	18	for	for	ADP
essd-756	380	19	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-756	380	20	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-756	380	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	381	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	381	2	jailab	jailab	PROPN
essd-756	381	3	kumar	kumar	PROPN
essd-756	381	4	rai	rai	PROPN
essd-756	381	5	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	381	6	suhrid	suhrid	ADJ
essd-756	381	7	prasad	prasad	PROPN
essd-756	381	8	chapagain	chapagain	NOUN
essd-756	381	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	381	10	eds	ed	NOUN
essd-756	381	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	381	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	381	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	382	1	forestaction	forestaction	NOUN
essd-756	382	2	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	382	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	382	4	rrn	rrn	PROPN
essd-756	382	5	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	382	6	sharma	sharma	PROPN
essd-756	382	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	382	8	g.	g.	PROPN
essd-756	382	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	382	10	joshi	joshi	PROPN
essd-756	382	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	382	12	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-756	382	13	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-756	382	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	382	15	gurung	gurung	PROPN
essd-756	382	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	382	17	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-756	382	18	b.	b.	PROPN
essd-756	382	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	382	20	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	382	21	chilwal	chilwal	PROPN
essd-756	382	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	382	23	h.	h.	PROPN
essd-756	382	24	c.	c.	PROPN
essd-756	382	25	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	382	26	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	382	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	382	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	383	1	package	package	NOUN
essd-756	383	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	383	3	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	383	4	for	for	ADP
essd-756	383	5	promoting	promote	VERB
essd-756	383	6	climate	climate	NOUN
essd-756	383	7	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-756	383	8	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	383	9	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	383	10	chains	chain	NOUN
essd-756	383	11	in	in	ADP
essd-756	383	12	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	383	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	384	1	package	package	NOUN
essd-756	384	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	384	3	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-756	384	4	for	for	ADP
essd-756	384	5	promoting	promote	VERB
essd-756	384	6	climate	climate	NOUN
essd-756	384	7	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-756	384	8	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	384	9	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	384	10	chains	chain	NOUN
essd-756	384	11	in	in	ADP
essd-756	384	12	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	384	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	385	1	sharma	sharma	PROPN
essd-756	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	385	3	g.	g.	PROPN
essd-756	385	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	385	5	sharma	sharma	PROPN
essd-756	385	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	385	7	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-756	385	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	385	9	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	385	10	sharma	sharma	PROPN
essd-756	385	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	385	12	e.	e.	PROPN
essd-756	385	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	385	14	2009	2009	NUM
essd-756	385	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	385	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	386	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-756	386	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-756	386	3	systems	system	NOUN
essd-756	386	4	in	in	ADP
essd-756	386	5	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	386	6	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	386	7	farming	farming	NOUN
essd-756	386	8	:	:	PUNCT
essd-756	386	9	biophysical	biophysical	ADJ
essd-756	386	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	386	11	management	management	NOUN
essd-756	386	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
essd-756	386	13	in	in	ADP
essd-756	386	14	indian	indian	ADJ
essd-756	386	15	mountainous	mountainous	ADJ
essd-756	386	16	regions	region	NOUN
essd-756	386	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	387	1	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	387	3	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-756	387	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	387	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	387	6	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	387	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	387	8	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-756	387	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	387	10	2017	2017	NUM
essd-756	387	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	387	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	388	1	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	388	3	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-756	388	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	388	5	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-756	388	6	making	make	VERB
essd-756	388	7	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-756	388	8	of	of	ADP
essd-756	388	9	maize	maize	NOUN
essd-756	388	10	seed	seed	NOUN
essd-756	388	11	producers	producer	NOUN
essd-756	388	12	in	in	ADP
essd-756	388	13	banke	banke	PROPN
essd-756	388	14	district	district	PROPN
essd-756	388	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	388	16	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	388	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	389	1	azarian	azarian	ADJ
essd-756	389	2	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-756	389	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	389	4	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	389	6	4(6	4(6	NUM
essd-756	389	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	389	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	389	9	212216	212216	NUM
essd-756	389	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	390	1	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	390	3	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-756	390	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	390	5	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	390	6	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	390	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	390	8	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-756	390	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	390	10	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	390	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	390	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	391	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	391	2	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	391	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	391	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	391	5	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	391	6	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	391	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	391	8	ilam	ilam	PROPN
essd-756	391	9	district	district	PROPN
essd-756	391	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	391	11	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	391	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	392	1	azarian	azarian	ADJ
essd-756	392	2	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-756	392	3	of	of	ADP
essd-756	392	4	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	392	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	392	6	5(6	5(6	NUM
essd-756	392	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	392	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	392	9	179	179	NUM
essd-756	392	10	-	-	SYM
essd-756	392	11	189	189	NUM
essd-756	392	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	393	1	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	393	3	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-756	394	1	p.	p.	PROPN
essd-756	394	2	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	394	3	2018	2018	NUM
essd-756	394	4	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	394	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	395	1	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-756	395	2	trends	trend	VERB
essd-756	395	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	395	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	395	5	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	395	6	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	395	7	in	in	ADP
essd-756	395	8	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	395	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	396	1	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-756	396	2	submitted	submit	VERB
essd-756	396	3	to	to	ADP
essd-756	396	4	nepalese	nepalese	ADJ
essd-756	396	5	horticulture	horticulture	NOUN
essd-756	396	6	society	society	NOUN
essd-756	396	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	397	1	socioeconomics	socioeconomic	NOUN
essd-756	397	2	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	397	3	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	397	4	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-756	397	5	division	division	NOUN
essd-756	397	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	397	7	sarpod	sarpod	ADJ
essd-756	397	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	397	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	397	10	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	397	11	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	397	12	research	research	PROPN
essd-756	397	13	council	council	PROPN
essd-756	397	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	397	15	narc	narc	PROPN
essd-756	397	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	397	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	397	18	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	397	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	398	1	subedi	subedi	PROPN
essd-756	398	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	3	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-756	398	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	5	ghimire	ghimire	PROPN
essd-756	398	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	7	y.n	y.n	PROPN
essd-756	398	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	398	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	10	adhikari	adhikari	PROPN
essd-756	398	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	12	s.p	s.p	PROPN
essd-756	398	13	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	398	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	15	devkota	devkota	PROPN
essd-756	398	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	17	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-756	398	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	19	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	398	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	21	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-756	398	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	23	poudel	poudel	PROPN
essd-756	398	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	25	h.k	h.k	PROPN
essd-756	398	26	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	398	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	28	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	398	29	sapkota	sapkota	NOUN
essd-756	398	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	398	31	b.k	b.k	PROPN
essd-756	398	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	398	33	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	398	34	2019b	2019b	NUM
essd-756	398	35	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	398	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	399	1	adoption	adoption	NOUN
essd-756	399	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	399	3	certain	certain	ADJ
essd-756	399	4	improved	improved	ADJ
essd-756	399	5	varieties	variety	NOUN
essd-756	399	6	of	of	ADP
essd-756	399	7	wheat	wheat	NOUN
essd-756	399	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	399	9	triticum	triticum	NOUN
essd-756	399	10	aestivum	aestivum	PROPN
essd-756	399	11	l.	l.	PROPN
essd-756	399	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	399	13	in	in	ADP
essd-756	399	14	seven	seven	NUM
essd-756	399	15	different	different	ADJ
essd-756	399	16	provinces	province	NOUN
essd-756	399	17	of	of	ADP
essd-756	399	18	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	399	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	400	1	archives	archive	NOUN
essd-756	400	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	400	3	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	400	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	400	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	400	6	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	400	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	8	4(4	4(4	NUM
essd-756	400	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	400	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	11	404	404	NUM
essd-756	400	12	-	-	SYM
essd-756	400	13	409	409	NUM
essd-756	400	14	subedi	subedi	PROPN
essd-756	400	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	16	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-756	400	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	18	ghimire	ghimire	PROPN
essd-756	400	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	20	y.n	y.n	PROPN
essd-756	400	21	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	400	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	23	gautam	gautam	PROPN
essd-756	400	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	25	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-756	400	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	27	poudel	poudel	PROPN
essd-756	400	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	29	h.k	h.k	PROPN
essd-756	400	30	.	.	PROPN
essd-756	400	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	32	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	400	33	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	400	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	400	35	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-756	400	36	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	400	37	2019a	2019a	NUM
essd-756	400	38	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	400	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	401	1	economics	economic	NOUN
essd-756	401	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	401	3	potato	potato	NOUN
essd-756	401	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	401	5	solanum	solanum	NOUN
essd-756	401	6	tuberosum	tuberosum	PROPN
essd-756	401	7	l.	l.	PROPN
essd-756	401	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	401	9	production	production	NOUN
essd-756	401	10	in	in	ADP
essd-756	401	11	terai	terai	PROPN
essd-756	401	12	region	region	NOUN
essd-756	401	13	of	of	ADP
essd-756	401	14	nepal	nepal	PROPN
essd-756	401	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	402	1	archives	archive	NOUN
essd-756	402	2	of	of	ADP
essd-756	402	3	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
essd-756	402	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	402	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-756	402	6	science	science	NOUN
essd-756	402	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	402	8	4(1	4(1	NOUN
essd-756	402	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	402	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	402	11	57	57	NUM
essd-756	402	12	-	-	SYM
essd-756	402	13	62	62	NUM
essd-756	402	14	timsina	timsina	NOUN
essd-756	402	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	402	16	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-756	402	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	402	18	p	p	PROPN
essd-756	402	19	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	402	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	402	21	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-756	402	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	402	23	pandey	pandey	PROPN
essd-756	402	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	402	25	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-756	402	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	402	27	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	402	28	h	h	PROPN
essd-756	402	29	paudel	paudel	PROPN
essd-756	402	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	402	31	i.	i.	NOUN
essd-756	402	32	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	402	33	2012	2012	NUM
essd-756	402	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	402	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	403	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-756	403	2	chain	chain	NOUN
essd-756	403	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-756	403	4	of	of	ADP
essd-756	403	5	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	403	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	403	7	amomam	amomam	NOUN
essd-756	403	8	subulutum	subulutum	NOUN
essd-756	403	9	roxb	roxb	NOUN
essd-756	403	10	):	):	PUNCT
essd-756	403	11	a	a	DET
essd-756	403	12	case	case	NOUN
essd-756	403	13	study	study	NOUN
essd-756	403	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	403	15	taplejung	taplejung	PROPN
essd-756	403	16	district	district	PROPN
essd-756	403	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	403	18	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	403	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	404	1	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
essd-756	404	2	development	development	PROPN
essd-756	404	3	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-756	404	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	405	1	9	9	X
essd-756	405	2	.	.	X
essd-756	405	3	yadav	yadav	PROPN
essd-756	405	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	405	5	p.	p.	PROPN
essd-756	405	6	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-756	405	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	405	8	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
essd-756	405	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	405	10	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-756	406	1	p.	p.	PROPN
essd-756	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	406	3	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	406	4	mandal	mandal	PROPN
essd-756	406	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	406	6	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-756	406	7	l.	l.	PROPN
essd-756	406	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	406	9	2015	2015	NUM
essd-756	406	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	406	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	407	1	present	present	ADJ
essd-756	407	2	situation	situation	NOUN
essd-756	407	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	407	4	future	future	ADJ
essd-756	407	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-756	407	6	for	for	ADP
essd-756	407	7	research	research	NOUN
essd-756	407	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-756	407	9	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	407	10	of	of	ADP
essd-756	407	11	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	407	12	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	407	13	in	in	ADP
essd-756	407	14	nepal	nepal	NOUN
essd-756	407	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	408	1	in	in	ADP
essd-756	408	2	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-756	408	3	chaudhary	chaudhary	PROPN
essd-756	408	4	&	&	CCONJ
essd-756	408	5	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-756	408	6	p.	p.	PROPN
essd-756	408	7	vista	vista	PROPN
essd-756	408	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-756	408	9	eds	ed	NOUN
essd-756	408	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	408	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-756	408	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	408	13	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
essd-756	408	14	of	of	ADP
essd-756	408	15	the	the	DET
essd-756	408	16	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-756	408	17	consultation	consultation	NOUN
essd-756	408	18	workshop	workshop	NOUN
essd-756	408	19	on	on	ADP
essd-756	408	20	large	large	ADJ
essd-756	408	21	cardamom	cardamom	NOUN
essd-756	408	22	development	development	NOUN
essd-756	408	23	in	in	ADP
essd-756	408	24	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	408	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-756	409	1	commercial	commercial	ADJ
essd-756	409	2	crop	crop	NOUN
essd-756	409	3	division	division	NOUN
essd-756	409	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	409	5	narc	narc	NOUN
essd-756	409	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	409	7	khumaltar	khumaltar	NOUN
essd-756	409	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-756	409	9	nepal	nepal	ADJ
essd-756	409	10	.	.	PUNCT