id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
essd-833	1	1	http://www.press.ierek.com	http://www.press.ierek.com	PROPN
essd-833	1	2	issn	issn	PROPN
essd-833	1	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	1	4	print	print	NOUN
essd-833	1	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	1	6	2357	2357	NUM
essd-833	1	7	-	-	SYM
essd-833	1	8	0849	0849	NUM
essd-833	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	10	online	online	ADJ
essd-833	1	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	1	12	2357	2357	NUM
essd-833	1	13	-	-	SYM
essd-833	1	14	0857	0857	NUM
essd-833	1	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	1	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-833	1	17	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	1	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	1	20	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	1	21	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-833	1	22	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	1	23	1	1	NUM
essd-833	1	24	doi	doi	NOUN
essd-833	1	25	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	1	26	10.21625	10.21625	NUM
essd-833	1	27	/	/	SYM
essd-833	1	28	essd.v6i2.833	essd.v6i2.833	VERB
essd-833	1	29	the	the	DET
essd-833	1	30	role	role	NOUN
essd-833	1	31	of	of	ADP
essd-833	1	32	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	1	33	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	1	34	in	in	ADP
essd-833	1	35	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	1	36	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	1	37	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	1	38	in	in	ADP
essd-833	1	39	developing	develop	VERB
essd-833	1	40	countries	country	NOUN
essd-833	1	41	to	to	PART
essd-833	1	42	improve	improve	VERB
essd-833	1	43	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	1	44	mahmoud	mahmoud	PROPN
essd-833	1	45	zaki1	zaki1	PROPN
essd-833	1	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	47	nermeen	nermeen	NOUN
essd-833	1	48	omar2	omar2	PROPN
essd-833	1	49	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	50	alaa	alaa	PROPN
essd-833	1	51	zoair	zoair	PROPN
essd-833	1	52	3	3	NUM
essd-833	1	53	1	1	NUM
essd-833	1	54	professor	professor	NOUN
essd-833	1	55	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	56	tanta	tanta	PROPN
essd-833	1	57	university	university	PROPN
essd-833	1	58	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	59	faculty	faculty	NOUN
essd-833	1	60	of	of	ADP
essd-833	1	61	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	1	62	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	63	department	department	NOUN
essd-833	1	64	of	of	ADP
essd-833	1	65	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-833	1	66	2professor	2professor	NUM
essd-833	1	67	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	68	tanta	tanta	PROPN
essd-833	1	69	university	university	PROPN
essd-833	1	70	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	71	faculty	faculty	NOUN
essd-833	1	72	of	of	ADP
essd-833	1	73	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	1	74	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	75	department	department	NOUN
essd-833	1	76	of	of	ADP
essd-833	1	77	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-833	1	78	3	3	NUM
essd-833	1	79	demonstrator	demonstrator	NOUN
essd-833	1	80	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	81	tanta	tanta	PROPN
essd-833	1	82	university	university	PROPN
essd-833	1	83	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	84	faculty	faculty	NOUN
essd-833	1	85	of	of	ADP
essd-833	1	86	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	1	87	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	1	88	department	department	NOUN
essd-833	1	89	of	of	ADP
essd-833	1	90	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-833	1	91	abstract	abstract	ADJ
essd-833	1	92	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	1	93	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	1	94	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	1	95	are	be	AUX
essd-833	1	96	among	among	ADP
essd-833	1	97	the	the	DET
essd-833	1	98	complex	complex	ADJ
essd-833	1	99	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-833	1	100	facing	face	VERB
essd-833	1	101	developing	develop	VERB
essd-833	1	102	countries	country	NOUN
essd-833	1	103	’	'	PUNCT
essd-833	1	104	governments	government	NOUN
essd-833	1	105	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	2	1	there	there	PRON
essd-833	2	2	have	have	AUX
essd-833	2	3	been	be	AUX
essd-833	2	4	many	many	ADJ
essd-833	2	5	attempts	attempt	NOUN
essd-833	2	6	to	to	PART
essd-833	2	7	solve	solve	VERB
essd-833	2	8	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-833	2	9	related	relate	VERB
essd-833	2	10	to	to	ADP
essd-833	2	11	this	this	DET
essd-833	2	12	issue	issue	NOUN
essd-833	2	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	2	14	a	a	DET
essd-833	2	15	lot	lot	NOUN
essd-833	2	16	of	of	ADP
essd-833	2	17	effort	effort	NOUN
essd-833	2	18	has	have	AUX
essd-833	2	19	been	be	AUX
essd-833	2	20	made	make	VERB
essd-833	2	21	in	in	ADP
essd-833	2	22	this	this	DET
essd-833	2	23	direction	direction	NOUN
essd-833	2	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	3	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	3	2	main	main	ADJ
essd-833	3	3	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-833	3	4	is	be	AUX
essd-833	3	5	lowering	lower	VERB
essd-833	3	6	the	the	DET
essd-833	3	7	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	3	8	of	of	ADP
essd-833	3	9	lodging	lodging	NOUN
essd-833	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	3	11	without	without	ADP
essd-833	3	12	sacrificing	sacrifice	VERB
essd-833	3	13	its	its	PRON
essd-833	3	14	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	3	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	3	16	the	the	DET
essd-833	3	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
essd-833	3	18	by	by	ADP
essd-833	3	19	which	which	PRON
essd-833	3	20	it	it	PRON
essd-833	3	21	fulfills	fulfill	VERB
essd-833	3	22	the	the	DET
essd-833	3	23	needs	need	NOUN
essd-833	3	24	of	of	ADP
essd-833	3	25	its	its	PRON
essd-833	3	26	occupants	occupant	NOUN
essd-833	3	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	4	1	this	this	PRON
essd-833	4	2	became	become	VERB
essd-833	4	3	possible	possible	ADJ
essd-833	4	4	upon	upon	SCONJ
essd-833	4	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	4	6	use	use	NOUN
essd-833	4	7	of	of	ADP
essd-833	4	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	4	9	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	4	10	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	4	11	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-833	4	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	5	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	5	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	5	3	is	be	AUX
essd-833	5	4	an	an	DET
essd-833	5	5	effective	effective	ADJ
essd-833	5	6	tool	tool	NOUN
essd-833	5	7	used	use	VERB
essd-833	5	8	to	to	PART
essd-833	5	9	solve	solve	VERB
essd-833	5	10	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-833	5	11	related	relate	VERB
essd-833	5	12	to	to	ADP
essd-833	5	13	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	5	15	by	by	ADP
essd-833	5	16	lowering	lower	VERB
essd-833	5	17	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	5	18	on	on	ADP
essd-833	5	19	one	one	NUM
essd-833	5	20	hand	hand	NOUN
essd-833	5	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	5	22	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-833	5	23	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	5	24	even	even	ADV
essd-833	5	25	ameliorating	ameliorate	VERB
essd-833	5	26	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	5	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	5	28	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	6	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	6	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-833	6	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	6	4	this	this	DET
essd-833	6	5	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	6	6	is	be	AUX
essd-833	6	7	to	to	PART
essd-833	6	8	try	try	VERB
essd-833	6	9	to	to	PART
essd-833	6	10	identify	identify	VERB
essd-833	6	11	a	a	DET
essd-833	6	12	series	series	NOUN
essd-833	6	13	of	of	ADP
essd-833	6	14	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	6	15	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	6	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	6	17	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	6	18	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	6	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	6	20	to	to	PART
essd-833	6	21	describe	describe	VERB
essd-833	6	22	their	their	PRON
essd-833	6	23	role	role	NOUN
essd-833	6	24	in	in	ADP
essd-833	6	25	improving	improve	VERB
essd-833	6	26	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	6	27	in	in	ADP
essd-833	6	28	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	6	29	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	6	30	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	6	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	7	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	7	2	process	process	NOUN
essd-833	7	3	may	may	AUX
essd-833	7	4	assist	assist	VERB
essd-833	7	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	7	6	designer	designer	NOUN
essd-833	7	7	in	in	ADP
essd-833	7	8	choosing	choose	VERB
essd-833	7	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	7	10	managing	managing	NOUN
essd-833	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	7	12	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	7	13	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	7	14	during	during	ADP
essd-833	7	15	the	the	DET
essd-833	7	16	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	7	17	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	7	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	7	19	using	use	VERB
essd-833	7	20	references	reference	NOUN
essd-833	7	21	from	from	ADP
essd-833	7	22	the	the	DET
essd-833	7	23	literature	literature	NOUN
essd-833	7	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	7	25	the	the	DET
essd-833	7	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	7	27	of	of	ADP
essd-833	7	28	case	case	NOUN
essd-833	7	29	studies	study	NOUN
essd-833	7	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	8	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	8	2	literature	literature	PROPN
essd-833	8	3	review	review	NOUN
essd-833	8	4	identified	identify	VERB
essd-833	8	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	8	6	reasons	reason	NOUN
essd-833	8	7	for	for	ADP
essd-833	8	8	high	high	ADJ
essd-833	8	9	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	8	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	8	11	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-833	8	12	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	8	14	which	which	PRON
essd-833	8	15	are	be	AUX
essd-833	8	16	often	often	ADV
essd-833	8	17	a	a	DET
essd-833	8	18	result	result	NOUN
essd-833	8	19	of	of	ADP
essd-833	8	20	misunderstanding	misunderstanding	NOUN
essd-833	8	21	of	of	ADP
essd-833	8	22	the	the	DET
essd-833	8	23	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
essd-833	8	24	principles	principle	NOUN
essd-833	8	25	of	of	ADP
essd-833	8	26	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	8	27	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-833	8	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	8	29	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	8	30	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	8	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	8	32	followed	follow	VERB
essd-833	8	33	in	in	ADP
essd-833	8	34	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	8	35	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	8	36	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	8	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	9	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	9	2	review	review	NOUN
essd-833	9	3	also	also	ADV
essd-833	9	4	pinpointed	pinpoint	VERB
essd-833	9	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	9	6	most	most	ADV
essd-833	9	7	important	important	ADJ
essd-833	9	8	considerations	consideration	NOUN
essd-833	9	9	that	that	PRON
essd-833	9	10	improve	improve	VERB
essd-833	9	11	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	9	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	10	1	results	result	NOUN
essd-833	10	2	obtained	obtain	VERB
essd-833	10	3	in	in	ADP
essd-833	10	4	this	this	DET
essd-833	10	5	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	10	6	feature	feature	VERB
essd-833	10	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	10	8	positive	positive	ADJ
essd-833	10	9	effects	effect	NOUN
essd-833	10	10	of	of	ADP
essd-833	10	11	methods	method	NOUN
essd-833	10	12	under	under	ADP
essd-833	10	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	10	14	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
essd-833	10	15	of	of	ADP
essd-833	10	16	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	10	17	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	10	19	applied	apply	VERB
essd-833	10	20	in	in	ADP
essd-833	10	21	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	10	22	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	10	23	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	11	1	it	it	PRON
essd-833	11	2	was	be	AUX
essd-833	11	3	found	find	VERB
essd-833	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-833	11	5	savings	saving	NOUN
essd-833	11	6	of	of	ADP
essd-833	11	7	15	15	NUM
essd-833	11	8	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	11	9	to	to	PART
essd-833	11	10	40	40	NUM
essd-833	11	11	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	11	12	can	can	AUX
essd-833	11	13	be	be	AUX
essd-833	11	14	achieved	achieve	VERB
essd-833	11	15	in	in	ADP
essd-833	11	16	the	the	DET
essd-833	11	17	total	total	ADJ
essd-833	11	18	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	11	19	of	of	ADP
essd-833	11	20	a	a	DET
essd-833	11	21	certain	certain	ADJ
essd-833	11	22	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	11	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	11	24	using	use	VERB
essd-833	11	25	this	this	DET
essd-833	11	26	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-833	11	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	12	1	generating	generate	VERB
essd-833	12	2	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	12	3	in	in	ADP
essd-833	12	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	12	5	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	12	6	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	12	7	is	be	AUX
essd-833	12	8	one	one	NUM
essd-833	12	9	of	of	ADP
essd-833	12	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	12	11	most	most	ADV
essd-833	12	12	important	important	ADJ
essd-833	12	13	stages	stage	NOUN
essd-833	12	14	in	in	ADP
essd-833	12	15	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	12	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	12	17	studies	study	NOUN
essd-833	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	13	1	a	a	DET
essd-833	13	2	set	set	NOUN
essd-833	13	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	13	4	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	13	5	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	13	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	13	7	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	13	8	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	13	9	in	in	ADP
essd-833	13	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	13	11	form	form	NOUN
essd-833	13	12	of	of	ADP
essd-833	13	13	a	a	DET
essd-833	13	14	checklist	checklist	NOUN
essd-833	13	15	were	be	AUX
essd-833	13	16	derived	derive	VERB
essd-833	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	13	18	can	can	AUX
essd-833	13	19	be	be	AUX
essd-833	13	20	used	use	VERB
essd-833	13	21	in	in	ADP
essd-833	13	22	the	the	DET
essd-833	13	23	future	future	NOUN
essd-833	13	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	13	25	during	during	ADP
essd-833	13	26	the	the	DET
essd-833	13	27	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	13	28	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	13	29	of	of	ADP
essd-833	13	30	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	13	31	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	13	32	studies	study	NOUN
essd-833	13	33	in	in	ADP
essd-833	13	34	the	the	DET
essd-833	13	35	initial	initial	ADJ
essd-833	13	36	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	13	37	stage	stage	NOUN
essd-833	13	38	of	of	ADP
essd-833	13	39	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	13	40	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	13	41	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	13	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	14	1	©	©	ADP
essd-833	14	2	2021	2021	NUM
essd-833	14	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	14	4	authors	author	NOUN
essd-833	14	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	14	6	published	publish	VERB
essd-833	14	7	by	by	ADP
essd-833	14	8	ierek	ierek	PROPN
essd-833	14	9	press	press	NOUN
essd-833	14	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	15	1	this	this	PRON
essd-833	15	2	is	be	AUX
essd-833	15	3	an	an	DET
essd-833	15	4	open	open	ADJ
essd-833	15	5	access	access	NOUN
essd-833	15	6	article	article	NOUN
essd-833	15	7	under	under	ADP
essd-833	15	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	15	9	cc	cc	NOUN
essd-833	15	10	by	by	ADP
essd-833	15	11	license	license	NOUN
essd-833	15	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	15	13	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-833	15	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	15	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	16	1	peer	peer	NOUN
essd-833	16	2	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	16	3	review	review	NOUN
essd-833	16	4	under	under	ADP
essd-833	16	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
essd-833	16	6	of	of	ADP
essd-833	16	7	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-833	16	8	’s	’s	PART
essd-833	16	9	international	international	ADJ
essd-833	16	10	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-833	16	11	committee	committee	NOUN
essd-833	16	12	of	of	ADP
essd-833	16	13	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
essd-833	16	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	17	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
essd-833	17	2	value	value	VERB
essd-833	17	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	17	4	;	;	PUNCT
essd-833	17	5	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	17	6	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	17	7	;	;	PUNCT
essd-833	17	8	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	17	9	;	;	PUNCT
essd-833	17	10	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	17	11	;	;	PUNCT
essd-833	17	12	1	1	X
essd-833	17	13	.	.	X
essd-833	18	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-833	18	2	the	the	DET
essd-833	18	3	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	18	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	18	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	18	6	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	18	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	18	8	theory	theory	NOUN
essd-833	18	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	18	10	its	its	PRON
essd-833	18	11	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	18	12	are	be	AUX
essd-833	18	13	currently	currently	ADV
essd-833	18	14	among	among	ADP
essd-833	18	15	the	the	DET
essd-833	18	16	most	most	ADV
essd-833	18	17	popular	popular	ADJ
essd-833	18	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	18	19	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
essd-833	18	20	spreading	spread	VERB
essd-833	18	21	methods	method	NOUN
essd-833	18	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	18	23	in	in	ADP
essd-833	18	24	most	most	ADJ
essd-833	18	25	developing	developing	ADJ
essd-833	18	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	18	27	less	less	ADV
essd-833	18	28	developed	developed	ADJ
essd-833	18	29	countries	country	NOUN
essd-833	18	30	around	around	ADP
essd-833	18	31	the	the	DET
essd-833	18	32	globe	globe	NOUN
essd-833	18	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	19	1	this	this	PRON
essd-833	19	2	has	have	AUX
essd-833	19	3	taken	take	VERB
essd-833	19	4	place	place	NOUN
essd-833	19	5	as	as	ADP
essd-833	19	6	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-833	19	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	19	8	http://www.press.ierek.com/	http://www.press.ierek.com/	PROPN
essd-833	19	9	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-833	19	10	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v6i2.833&domain=press.ierek.com	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v6i2.833&domain=press.ierek.com	PROPN
essd-833	19	11	zaki/	zaki/	NUM
essd-833	19	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-833	19	13	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	19	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	19	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	19	16	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	19	17	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-833	19	18	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	19	19	2	2	NUM
essd-833	19	20	other	other	ADJ
essd-833	19	21	players	player	NOUN
essd-833	19	22	in	in	ADP
essd-833	19	23	the	the	DET
essd-833	19	24	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	19	25	field	field	NOUN
essd-833	19	26	are	be	AUX
essd-833	19	27	currently	currently	ADV
essd-833	19	28	under	under	ADP
essd-833	19	29	pressure	pressure	NOUN
essd-833	19	30	to	to	PART
essd-833	19	31	find	find	VERB
essd-833	19	32	methods	method	NOUN
essd-833	19	33	to	to	PART
essd-833	19	34	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
essd-833	19	35	their	their	PRON
essd-833	19	36	customers	customer	NOUN
essd-833	19	37	’	’	PART
essd-833	19	38	expectations	expectation	NOUN
essd-833	19	39	in	in	ADP
essd-833	19	40	terms	term	NOUN
essd-833	19	41	of	of	ADP
essd-833	19	42	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	19	43	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	19	44	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	19	45	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	19	46	while	while	SCONJ
essd-833	19	47	maintaining	maintain	VERB
essd-833	19	48	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	19	49	under	under	ADP
essd-833	19	50	tight	tight	ADJ
essd-833	19	51	control	control	NOUN
essd-833	19	52	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	20	1	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-833	20	2	related	relate	VERB
essd-833	20	3	to	to	PART
essd-833	20	4	ve	ve	AUX
essd-833	20	5	have	have	AUX
essd-833	20	6	been	be	AUX
essd-833	20	7	able	able	ADJ
essd-833	20	8	to	to	PART
essd-833	20	9	produce	produce	VERB
essd-833	20	10	this	this	DET
essd-833	20	11	effect	effect	NOUN
essd-833	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	20	13	obtaining	obtain	VERB
essd-833	20	14	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	20	15	for	for	ADP
essd-833	20	16	money	money	NOUN
essd-833	20	17	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	20	18	othman	othman	NOUN
essd-833	20	19	et	et	PROPN
essd-833	20	20	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	20	21	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	20	23	2020	2020	NUM
essd-833	20	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	20	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	21	1	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	21	2	managers	manager	NOUN
essd-833	21	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	21	4	contractors	contractor	NOUN
essd-833	21	5	face	face	VERB
essd-833	21	6	a	a	DET
essd-833	21	7	lot	lot	NOUN
essd-833	21	8	of	of	ADP
essd-833	21	9	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-833	21	10	while	while	SCONJ
essd-833	21	11	managing	manage	VERB
essd-833	21	12	their	their	PRON
essd-833	21	13	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	21	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	22	1	these	these	DET
essd-833	22	2	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-833	22	3	include	include	VERB
essd-833	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	22	5	but	but	CCONJ
essd-833	22	6	are	be	AUX
essd-833	22	7	not	not	PART
essd-833	22	8	limited	limit	VERB
essd-833	22	9	to	to	ADP
essd-833	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	22	11	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-833	22	12	related	relate	VERB
essd-833	22	13	to	to	ADP
essd-833	22	14	materials	material	NOUN
essd-833	22	15	used	use	VERB
essd-833	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	22	17	such	such	ADJ
essd-833	22	18	as	as	ADP
essd-833	22	19	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-833	22	20	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	22	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	22	22	high	high	ADJ
essd-833	22	23	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	22	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	22	25	waste	waste	NOUN
essd-833	22	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	22	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	22	28	loss	loss	NOUN
essd-833	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	23	1	other	other	ADJ
essd-833	23	2	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-833	23	3	include	include	VERB
essd-833	23	4	poor	poor	ADJ
essd-833	23	5	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-833	23	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	23	7	management	management	NOUN
essd-833	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	23	9	control	control	NOUN
essd-833	23	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	23	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	23	12	communication	communication	NOUN
essd-833	23	13	;	;	PUNCT
essd-833	23	14	as	as	ADV
essd-833	23	15	well	well	ADV
essd-833	23	16	as	as	ADP
essd-833	23	17	over	over	ADP
essd-833	23	18	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	23	19	budgeting	budgeting	ADJ
essd-833	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	23	21	delayed	delay	VERB
essd-833	23	22	deliveries	delivery	NOUN
essd-833	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	23	24	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
essd-833	23	25	changes	change	NOUN
essd-833	23	26	in	in	ADP
essd-833	23	27	weather	weather	NOUN
essd-833	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	23	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	23	30	shortages	shortage	NOUN
essd-833	23	31	in	in	ADP
essd-833	23	32	various	various	ADJ
essd-833	23	33	fields	field	NOUN
essd-833	23	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	23	35	including	include	VERB
essd-833	23	36	labor	labor	NOUN
essd-833	23	37	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	23	38	ravish	ravish	VERB
essd-833	23	39	et	et	PROPN
essd-833	23	40	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	23	41	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	23	42	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	23	43	2016	2016	NUM
essd-833	23	44	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	23	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	24	1	these	these	DET
essd-833	24	2	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-833	24	3	lead	lead	VERB
essd-833	24	4	to	to	ADP
essd-833	24	5	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
essd-833	24	6	within	within	ADP
essd-833	24	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	24	8	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	24	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	24	10	can	can	AUX
essd-833	24	11	cause	cause	VERB
essd-833	24	12	delays	delay	NOUN
essd-833	24	13	in	in	ADP
essd-833	24	14	its	its	PRON
essd-833	24	15	timeline	timeline	NOUN
essd-833	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	24	17	as	as	ADV
essd-833	24	18	well	well	ADV
essd-833	24	19	as	as	ADP
essd-833	24	20	increased	increase	VERB
essd-833	24	21	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	24	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	25	1	as	as	ADP
essd-833	25	2	a	a	DET
essd-833	25	3	result	result	NOUN
essd-833	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	25	5	there	there	PRON
essd-833	25	6	is	be	VERB
essd-833	25	7	a	a	DET
essd-833	25	8	great	great	ADJ
essd-833	25	9	need	need	NOUN
essd-833	25	10	to	to	PART
essd-833	25	11	find	find	VERB
essd-833	25	12	methods	method	NOUN
essd-833	25	13	to	to	PART
essd-833	25	14	reduce	reduce	VERB
essd-833	25	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	25	16	control	control	VERB
essd-833	25	17	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	25	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	25	19	so	so	SCONJ
essd-833	25	20	as	as	SCONJ
essd-833	25	21	to	to	PART
essd-833	25	22	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	25	23	effective	effective	ADJ
essd-833	25	24	control	control	NOUN
essd-833	25	25	in	in	ADP
essd-833	25	26	such	such	ADJ
essd-833	25	27	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	26	1	contractors	contractor	NOUN
essd-833	26	2	can	can	AUX
essd-833	26	3	suffer	suffer	VERB
essd-833	26	4	greatly	greatly	ADV
essd-833	26	5	from	from	ADP
essd-833	26	6	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	26	7	reduction	reduction	NOUN
essd-833	26	8	;	;	PUNCT
essd-833	26	9	however	however	ADV
essd-833	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	26	11	current	current	ADJ
essd-833	26	12	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	26	13	reduction	reduction	NOUN
essd-833	26	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
essd-833	26	15	can	can	AUX
essd-833	26	16	lead	lead	VERB
essd-833	26	17	to	to	ADP
essd-833	26	18	lesser	less	ADJ
essd-833	26	19	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	26	20	without	without	ADP
essd-833	26	21	losses	loss	NOUN
essd-833	26	22	to	to	ADP
essd-833	26	23	contractors	contractor	NOUN
essd-833	26	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	26	25	during	during	ADP
essd-833	26	26	the	the	DET
essd-833	26	27	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	26	28	of	of	ADP
essd-833	26	29	their	their	PRON
essd-833	26	30	various	various	ADJ
essd-833	26	31	duties	duty	NOUN
essd-833	26	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	27	1	ve	ve	AUX
essd-833	27	2	has	have	AUX
essd-833	27	3	not	not	PART
essd-833	27	4	been	be	AUX
essd-833	27	5	fully	fully	ADV
essd-833	27	6	integrated	integrate	VERB
essd-833	27	7	into	into	ADP
essd-833	27	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	27	9	processes	process	NOUN
essd-833	27	10	of	of	ADP
essd-833	27	11	the	the	DET
essd-833	27	12	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	27	13	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	27	14	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	27	15	in	in	ADP
essd-833	27	16	developing	develop	VERB
essd-833	27	17	countries	country	NOUN
essd-833	27	18	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	27	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	27	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	27	21	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	27	22	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	27	23	has	have	AUX
essd-833	27	24	achieved	achieve	VERB
essd-833	27	25	prominence	prominence	NOUN
essd-833	27	26	in	in	ADP
essd-833	27	27	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	27	28	in	in	ADP
essd-833	27	29	the	the	DET
essd-833	27	30	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	27	31	field	field	NOUN
essd-833	27	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	28	1	since	since	SCONJ
essd-833	28	2	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	28	3	can	can	AUX
essd-833	28	4	bear	bear	VERB
essd-833	28	5	some	some	DET
essd-833	28	6	negative	negative	ADJ
essd-833	28	7	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-833	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	28	9	along	along	ADP
essd-833	28	10	with	with	ADP
essd-833	28	11	its	its	PRON
essd-833	28	12	positive	positive	ADJ
essd-833	28	13	ones	one	NOUN
essd-833	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	28	15	on	on	ADP
essd-833	28	16	both	both	CCONJ
essd-833	28	17	the	the	DET
essd-833	28	18	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-833	28	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	28	20	as	as	ADV
essd-833	28	21	well	well	ADV
essd-833	28	22	as	as	ADP
essd-833	28	23	the	the	DET
essd-833	28	24	people	people	NOUN
essd-833	28	25	it	it	PRON
essd-833	28	26	serves	serve	VERB
essd-833	28	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	28	28	ve	ve	AUX
essd-833	28	29	has	have	VERB
essd-833	28	30	a	a	DET
essd-833	28	31	role	role	NOUN
essd-833	28	32	in	in	ADP
essd-833	28	33	achieving	achieve	VERB
essd-833	28	34	the	the	DET
essd-833	28	35	latter	latter	ADJ
essd-833	28	36	by	by	ADP
essd-833	28	37	improving	improve	VERB
essd-833	28	38	the	the	DET
essd-833	28	39	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	28	40	of	of	ADP
essd-833	28	41	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	28	42	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	28	43	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	28	44	along	along	ADP
essd-833	28	45	with	with	ADP
essd-833	28	46	their	their	PRON
essd-833	28	47	durability	durability	NOUN
essd-833	28	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	28	49	reliability	reliability	NOUN
essd-833	28	50	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	28	51	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	28	52	work	work	NOUN
essd-833	28	53	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	28	54	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	28	55	zimmerman	zimmerman	NOUN
essd-833	28	56	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	28	57	1982	1982	NUM
essd-833	28	58	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	28	59	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	29	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	29	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-833	29	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	29	4	this	this	DET
essd-833	29	5	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	29	6	is	be	AUX
essd-833	29	7	to	to	PART
essd-833	29	8	identify	identify	VERB
essd-833	29	9	a	a	DET
essd-833	29	10	series	series	NOUN
essd-833	29	11	of	of	ADP
essd-833	29	12	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	29	13	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	29	15	suggested	suggest	VERB
essd-833	29	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	29	17	that	that	PRON
essd-833	29	18	may	may	AUX
essd-833	29	19	assist	assist	VERB
essd-833	29	20	the	the	DET
essd-833	29	21	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	29	22	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	29	23	in	in	ADP
essd-833	29	24	choosing	choose	VERB
essd-833	29	25	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	29	26	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	29	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	29	28	managing	managing	NOUN
essd-833	29	29	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	29	30	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	29	31	during	during	ADP
essd-833	29	32	the	the	DET
essd-833	29	33	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	29	34	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	29	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	30	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	30	2	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-833	30	3	makes	make	VERB
essd-833	30	4	use	use	NOUN
essd-833	30	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	30	6	literature	literature	NOUN
essd-833	30	7	review	review	NOUN
essd-833	30	8	dealing	deal	VERB
essd-833	30	9	with	with	ADP
essd-833	30	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	30	11	subject	subject	NOUN
essd-833	30	12	of	of	ADP
essd-833	30	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	30	14	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	30	15	of	of	ADP
essd-833	30	16	ve	ve	PROPN
essd-833	30	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	30	18	a	a	DET
essd-833	30	19	method	method	NOUN
essd-833	30	20	with	with	ADP
essd-833	30	21	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-833	30	22	steps	step	NOUN
essd-833	30	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	30	24	stages	stage	NOUN
essd-833	30	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	30	26	which	which	PRON
essd-833	30	27	serves	serve	VERB
essd-833	30	28	the	the	DET
essd-833	30	29	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-833	30	30	of	of	ADP
essd-833	30	31	improving	improve	VERB
essd-833	30	32	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	30	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	31	1	it	it	PRON
essd-833	31	2	explores	explore	VERB
essd-833	31	3	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	31	4	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-833	31	5	for	for	ADP
essd-833	31	6	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	31	7	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	31	8	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	31	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	31	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	31	11	of	of	ADP
essd-833	31	12	examples	example	NOUN
essd-833	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	31	15	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	31	16	reports	report	NOUN
essd-833	31	17	to	to	PART
essd-833	31	18	understand	understand	VERB
essd-833	31	19	the	the	DET
essd-833	31	20	pattern	pattern	NOUN
essd-833	31	21	of	of	ADP
essd-833	31	22	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	31	23	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	31	24	in	in	ADP
essd-833	31	25	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	31	26	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	31	27	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	31	29	major	major	ADJ
essd-833	31	30	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	31	31	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-833	31	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	31	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	31	34	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
essd-833	31	35	of	of	ADP
essd-833	31	36	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	31	37	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	31	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	31	39	classifies	classify	VERB
essd-833	31	40	them	they	PRON
essd-833	31	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	32	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-833	32	2	1	1	NUM
essd-833	32	3	explains	explain	VERB
essd-833	32	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	32	5	method	method	NOUN
essd-833	32	6	applied	apply	VERB
essd-833	32	7	in	in	ADP
essd-833	32	8	this	this	DET
essd-833	32	9	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-833	32	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	33	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-833	33	2	1	1	NUM
essd-833	33	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	34	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	34	2	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-833	34	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	34	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	34	5	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-833	34	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	34	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	34	8	methodology	methodology	NOUN
essd-833	34	9	applied	apply	VERB
essd-833	34	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	35	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-833	35	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	35	3	authors	author	NOUN
essd-833	35	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	36	1	2	2	X
essd-833	36	2	.	.	X
essd-833	36	3	literature	literature	NOUN
essd-833	36	4	review	review	VERB
essd-833	36	5	several	several	ADJ
essd-833	36	6	studies	study	NOUN
essd-833	36	7	dealing	deal	VERB
essd-833	36	8	with	with	ADP
essd-833	36	9	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	36	10	that	that	PRON
essd-833	36	11	applied	apply	VERB
essd-833	36	12	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	36	13	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	36	14	were	be	AUX
essd-833	36	15	discussed	discuss	VERB
essd-833	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	37	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	37	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	37	3	is	be	AUX
essd-833	37	4	a	a	DET
essd-833	37	5	robust	robust	ADJ
essd-833	37	6	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-833	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	37	8	which	which	PRON
essd-833	37	9	uses	use	VERB
essd-833	37	10	continuous	continuous	ADJ
essd-833	37	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
essd-833	37	12	to	to	PART
essd-833	37	13	ameliorate	ameliorate	VERB
essd-833	37	14	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	37	15	within	within	ADP
essd-833	37	16	a	a	DET
essd-833	37	17	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	37	19	through	through	ADP
essd-833	37	20	the	the	DET
essd-833	37	21	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	37	22	of	of	ADP
essd-833	37	23	a	a	DET
essd-833	37	24	systematic	systematic	ADJ
essd-833	37	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	37	26	of	of	ADP
essd-833	37	27	its	its	PRON
essd-833	37	28	various	various	ADJ
essd-833	37	29	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-833	37	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	38	1	as	as	ADP
essd-833	38	2	for	for	ADP
essd-833	38	3	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	38	5	it	it	PRON
essd-833	38	6	is	be	AUX
essd-833	38	7	defined	define	VERB
essd-833	38	8	as	as	ADP
essd-833	38	9	the	the	DET
essd-833	38	10	ratio	ratio	NOUN
essd-833	38	11	between	between	ADP
essd-833	38	12	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	38	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	38	14	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	38	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	39	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	39	2	tom	tom	PROPN
essd-833	39	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	39	4	gowrisankar	gowrisankar	PROPN
essd-833	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	39	6	2015	2015	NUM
essd-833	39	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	39	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	40	1	to	to	PART
essd-833	40	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	40	3	this	this	DET
essd-833	40	4	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-833	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	40	6	ve	ve	AUX
essd-833	40	7	analyzes	analyze	VERB
essd-833	40	8	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	40	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	40	10	applies	apply	VERB
essd-833	40	11	creativity	creativity	NOUN
essd-833	40	12	along	along	ADP
essd-833	40	13	with	with	ADP
essd-833	40	14	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
essd-833	40	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	40	16	sharma	sharma	PROPN
essd-833	40	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	40	18	belokar	belokar	NOUN
essd-833	40	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	40	20	2012	2012	NUM
essd-833	40	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	40	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	41	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	41	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	41	3	is	be	AUX
essd-833	41	4	a	a	DET
essd-833	41	5	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	41	6	step	step	NOUN
essd-833	41	7	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	41	8	by	by	ADP
essd-833	41	9	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	41	10	step	step	NOUN
essd-833	41	11	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-833	41	12	that	that	PRON
essd-833	41	13	attempts	attempt	VERB
essd-833	41	14	to	to	PART
essd-833	41	15	raise	raise	VERB
essd-833	41	16	the	the	DET
essd-833	41	17	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	41	18	of	of	ADP
essd-833	41	19	a	a	DET
essd-833	41	20	certain	certain	ADJ
essd-833	41	21	system	system	NOUN
essd-833	41	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	42	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	42	2	most	most	ADV
essd-833	42	3	important	important	ADJ
essd-833	42	4	step	step	NOUN
essd-833	42	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	42	6	this	this	DET
essd-833	42	7	process	process	NOUN
essd-833	42	8	is	be	AUX
essd-833	42	9	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-833	42	10	generation	generation	NOUN
essd-833	42	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	43	1	members	member	NOUN
essd-833	43	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	43	3	a	a	DET
essd-833	43	4	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	43	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	43	6	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	43	7	depend	depend	VERB
essd-833	43	8	on	on	ADP
essd-833	43	9	their	their	PRON
essd-833	43	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-833	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	43	12	expertise	expertise	NOUN
essd-833	43	13	for	for	ADP
essd-833	43	14	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-833	43	15	generation	generation	NOUN
essd-833	43	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	44	1	they	they	PRON
essd-833	44	2	also	also	ADV
essd-833	44	3	employ	employ	VERB
essd-833	44	4	them	they	PRON
essd-833	44	5	to	to	PART
essd-833	44	6	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
essd-833	44	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	44	8	different	different	ADJ
essd-833	44	9	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
essd-833	44	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
essd-833	44	11	from	from	ADP
essd-833	44	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	44	13	generated	generate	VERB
essd-833	44	14	to	to	PART
essd-833	44	15	replace	replace	VERB
essd-833	44	16	original	original	ADJ
essd-833	44	17	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	44	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	44	19	moon	moon	NOUN
essd-833	44	20	et	et	PROPN
essd-833	44	21	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	44	22	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	44	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	44	24	2012	2012	NUM
essd-833	44	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	44	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	45	1	to	to	PART
essd-833	45	2	improve	improve	VERB
essd-833	45	3	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	45	5	ve	ve	AUX
essd-833	45	6	works	work	VERB
essd-833	45	7	on	on	ADP
essd-833	45	8	reducing	reduce	VERB
essd-833	45	9	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	45	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
essd-833	45	12	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	45	13	by	by	ADP
essd-833	45	14	working	work	VERB
essd-833	45	15	on	on	ADP
essd-833	45	16	features	feature	NOUN
essd-833	45	17	within	within	ADP
essd-833	45	18	the	the	DET
essd-833	45	19	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	45	20	of	of	ADP
essd-833	45	21	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-833	45	22	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-833	45	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	45	24	for	for	ADP
essd-833	45	25	increased	increase	VERB
essd-833	45	26	customer	customer	NOUN
essd-833	45	27	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
essd-833	45	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	46	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	46	2	availability	availability	NOUN
essd-833	46	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	46	4	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	46	5	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
essd-833	46	6	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-833	46	7	generation	generation	NOUN
essd-833	46	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	46	9	ravish	ravish	VERB
essd-833	46	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	46	11	vinoth	vinoth	NOUN
essd-833	46	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	46	13	2016	2016	NUM
essd-833	46	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	46	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	47	1	among	among	ADP
essd-833	47	2	the	the	DET
essd-833	47	3	principles	principle	NOUN
essd-833	47	4	of	of	ADP
essd-833	47	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	47	6	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	47	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
essd-833	47	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	47	9	the	the	DET
essd-833	47	10	generation	generation	NOUN
essd-833	47	11	of	of	ADP
essd-833	47	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	47	14	the	the	DET
essd-833	47	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-833	47	16	of	of	ADP
essd-833	47	17	a	a	DET
essd-833	47	18	selection	selection	NOUN
essd-833	47	19	of	of	ADP
essd-833	47	20	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	47	21	systems	system	NOUN
essd-833	47	22	come	come	VERB
essd-833	47	23	first	first	ADV
essd-833	47	24	to	to	PART
essd-833	47	25	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	47	26	low	low	ADJ
essd-833	47	27	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	47	28	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	47	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	47	30	good	good	ADJ
essd-833	47	31	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	47	32	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	47	33	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	47	34	in	in	ADP
essd-833	47	35	the	the	DET
essd-833	47	36	extended	extended	ADJ
essd-833	47	37	egyptian	egyptian	NOUN
essd-833	47	38	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-833	47	39	first	first	ADJ
essd-833	47	40	a	a	DET
essd-833	47	41	literature	literature	NOUN
essd-833	47	42	review	review	NOUN
essd-833	47	43	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	47	44	which	which	PRON
essd-833	47	45	explains	explain	VERB
essd-833	47	46	the	the	DET
essd-833	47	47	role	role	NOUN
essd-833	47	48	of	of	ADP
essd-833	47	49	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	47	50	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	47	51	as	as	ADV
essd-833	47	52	well	well	ADV
essd-833	47	53	as	as	ADP
essd-833	47	54	the	the	DET
essd-833	47	55	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	47	56	of	of	ADP
essd-833	47	57	houses	house	NOUN
essd-833	47	58	second	second	ADJ
essd-833	47	59	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	47	60	an	an	DET
essd-833	47	61	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	47	62	of	of	ADP
essd-833	47	63	examples	example	NOUN
essd-833	47	64	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	47	65	on	on	ADP
essd-833	47	66	which	which	PRON
essd-833	47	67	ve	ve	AUX
essd-833	47	68	was	be	AUX
essd-833	47	69	applied	apply	VERB
essd-833	47	70	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	48	1	it	it	PRON
essd-833	48	2	explains	explain	VERB
essd-833	48	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	48	4	case	case	NOUN
essd-833	48	5	before	before	ADP
essd-833	48	6	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	48	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	48	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	48	9	improvement	improvement	NOUN
essd-833	48	10	that	that	PRON
essd-833	48	11	occurred	occur	VERB
essd-833	48	12	after	after	ADP
essd-833	48	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	48	14	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	48	15	of	of	ADP
essd-833	48	16	each	each	PRON
essd-833	48	17	of	of	ADP
essd-833	48	18	its	its	PRON
essd-833	48	19	phases	phase	NOUN
essd-833	48	20	third	third	ADV
essd-833	48	21	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	48	22	the	the	DET
essd-833	48	23	identification	identification	NOUN
essd-833	48	24	of	of	ADP
essd-833	48	25	the	the	DET
essd-833	48	26	items	item	NOUN
essd-833	48	27	of	of	ADP
essd-833	48	28	the	the	DET
essd-833	48	29	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	48	30	indicator	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	48	31	checklist	checklist	NOUN
essd-833	48	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	48	33	the	the	DET
essd-833	48	34	suggested	suggest	VERB
essd-833	48	35	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	48	36	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	48	37	zaki/	zaki/	NUM
essd-833	48	38	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-833	48	39	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	48	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	48	41	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	48	42	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	48	43	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-833	48	44	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	48	45	3	3	NUM
essd-833	48	46	landscape	landscape	NOUN
essd-833	48	47	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	48	48	agrama	agrama	NOUN
essd-833	48	49	et	et	PROPN
essd-833	48	50	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	48	51	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	48	52	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	48	53	2014	2014	NUM
essd-833	48	54	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	48	55	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	49	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	49	2	literature	literature	PROPN
essd-833	49	3	review	review	NOUN
essd-833	49	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
essd-833	49	5	that	that	SCONJ
essd-833	49	6	generating	generate	VERB
essd-833	49	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	49	8	in	in	ADP
essd-833	49	9	the	the	DET
essd-833	49	10	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	49	11	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	49	12	is	be	AUX
essd-833	49	13	one	one	NUM
essd-833	49	14	of	of	ADP
essd-833	49	15	the	the	DET
essd-833	49	16	most	most	ADV
essd-833	49	17	important	important	ADJ
essd-833	49	18	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	49	19	in	in	ADP
essd-833	49	20	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	49	21	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	49	22	studies	study	NOUN
essd-833	49	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	49	24	so	so	SCONJ
essd-833	49	25	it	it	PRON
essd-833	49	26	is	be	AUX
essd-833	49	27	necessary	necessary	ADJ
essd-833	49	28	to	to	PART
essd-833	49	29	find	find	VERB
essd-833	49	30	a	a	DET
essd-833	49	31	checklist	checklist	NOUN
essd-833	49	32	that	that	PRON
essd-833	49	33	classifies	classify	VERB
essd-833	49	34	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	49	35	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	49	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	49	37	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	49	38	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	49	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	50	1	2.1	2.1	NUM
essd-833	50	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	50	3	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	50	4	in	in	ADP
essd-833	50	5	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	50	6	manzagement	manzagement	NOUN
essd-833	50	7	in	in	ADP
essd-833	50	8	his	his	PRON
essd-833	50	9	research	research	NOUN
essd-833	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	50	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	50	12	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	50	13	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	50	14	yousefi	yousefi	PROPN
essd-833	50	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	50	16	2007	2007	NUM
essd-833	50	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	50	18	defined	define	VERB
essd-833	50	19	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	50	20	as	as	ADP
essd-833	50	21	a	a	DET
essd-833	50	22	relation	relation	NOUN
essd-833	50	23	between	between	ADP
essd-833	50	24	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	50	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	50	26	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	50	27	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	50	28	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	51	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-833	51	2	to	to	ADP
essd-833	51	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	51	4	hiley	hiley	NOUN
essd-833	51	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	51	6	gopsill	gopsill	NOUN
essd-833	51	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	51	8	2000	2000	NUM
essd-833	51	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	51	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	51	11	when	when	SCONJ
essd-833	51	12	these	these	DET
essd-833	51	13	items	item	NOUN
essd-833	51	14	are	be	AUX
essd-833	51	15	added	add	VERB
essd-833	51	16	together	together	ADV
essd-833	51	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	51	18	are	be	AUX
essd-833	51	19	optimized	optimize	VERB
essd-833	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	51	21	the	the	DET
essd-833	51	22	greatest	great	ADJ
essd-833	51	23	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	51	24	is	be	AUX
essd-833	51	25	achieved	achieve	VERB
essd-833	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	51	27	i.e.	i.e.	X
essd-833	51	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	51	29	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	51	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	51	31	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	51	32	are	be	AUX
essd-833	51	33	raised	raise	VERB
essd-833	51	34	to	to	ADP
essd-833	51	35	the	the	DET
essd-833	51	36	highest	high	ADJ
essd-833	51	37	point	point	NOUN
essd-833	51	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	51	39	while	while	SCONJ
essd-833	51	40	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	51	41	is	be	AUX
essd-833	51	42	reduced	reduce	VERB
essd-833	51	43	to	to	ADP
essd-833	51	44	the	the	DET
essd-833	51	45	lowest	low	ADJ
essd-833	51	46	point	point	NOUN
essd-833	51	47	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	52	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	52	2	identifies	identify	VERB
essd-833	52	3	users	user	NOUN
essd-833	52	4	’	’	PART
essd-833	52	5	desires	desire	NOUN
essd-833	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	52	7	needs	need	NOUN
essd-833	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	52	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	52	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
essd-833	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	52	12	along	along	ADP
essd-833	52	13	with	with	ADP
essd-833	52	14	the	the	DET
essd-833	52	15	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	52	16	’s	’s	PART
essd-833	52	17	goals	goal	NOUN
essd-833	52	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	52	19	functions	function	NOUN
essd-833	52	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	52	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	52	22	objectives	objective	NOUN
essd-833	52	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	52	24	focuses	focus	VERB
essd-833	52	25	on	on	ADP
essd-833	52	26	achieving	achieve	VERB
essd-833	52	27	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
essd-833	52	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	52	29	by	by	ADP
essd-833	52	30	using	use	VERB
essd-833	52	31	the	the	DET
essd-833	52	32	stated	state	VERB
essd-833	52	33	definitions	definition	NOUN
essd-833	52	34	of	of	ADP
essd-833	52	35	each	each	PRON
essd-833	52	36	of	of	ADP
essd-833	52	37	the	the	DET
essd-833	52	38	previously	previously	ADV
essd-833	52	39	mentioned	mention	VERB
essd-833	52	40	factors	factor	NOUN
essd-833	52	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	53	1	following	follow	VERB
essd-833	53	2	this	this	DET
essd-833	53	3	step	step	NOUN
essd-833	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	53	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	53	6	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	53	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-833	53	8	that	that	PRON
essd-833	53	9	make	make	VERB
essd-833	53	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	53	11	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	53	12	appealing	appealing	ADJ
essd-833	53	13	are	be	AUX
essd-833	53	14	identified	identify	VERB
essd-833	53	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	54	1	in	in	ADP
essd-833	54	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
essd-833	54	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	54	4	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	54	5	proposals	proposal	NOUN
essd-833	54	6	are	be	AUX
essd-833	54	7	generated	generate	VERB
essd-833	54	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	55	1	they	they	PRON
essd-833	55	2	would	would	AUX
essd-833	55	3	usually	usually	ADV
essd-833	55	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	55	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	55	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
essd-833	55	7	at	at	ADP
essd-833	55	8	minimum	minimum	ADJ
essd-833	55	9	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	55	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	55	11	over	over	ADP
essd-833	55	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	55	13	life	life	NOUN
essd-833	55	14	cycle	cycle	NOUN
essd-833	55	15	of	of	ADP
essd-833	55	16	the	the	DET
essd-833	55	17	product	product	NOUN
essd-833	55	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	55	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	56	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-833	56	2	2	2	NUM
essd-833	56	3	identifies	identify	VERB
essd-833	56	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	56	5	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-833	56	6	of	of	ADP
essd-833	56	7	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	56	9	in	in	ADP
essd-833	56	10	terms	term	NOUN
essd-833	56	11	of	of	ADP
essd-833	56	12	achieving	achieve	VERB
essd-833	56	13	a	a	DET
essd-833	56	14	balance	balance	NOUN
essd-833	56	15	between	between	ADP
essd-833	56	16	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	56	18	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	56	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	56	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	56	21	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	56	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	57	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	57	2	=	=	SYM
essd-833	57	3	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	57	4	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	57	5	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	57	6	/	/	SYM
essd-833	57	7	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	57	8	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	57	9	price	price	NOUN
essd-833	57	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	57	11	hiley	hiley	NOUN
essd-833	57	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	57	13	gopsill	gopsill	NOUN
essd-833	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	57	15	2000	2000	NUM
essd-833	57	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	57	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	58	1	figure	figure	VERB
essd-833	58	2	2	2	NUM
essd-833	58	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	58	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	58	5	three	three	NUM
essd-833	58	6	main	main	ADJ
essd-833	58	7	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-833	58	8	of	of	ADP
essd-833	58	9	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	58	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	59	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-833	59	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	59	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	59	4	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	59	5	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	59	6	yousefi	yousefi	PROPN
essd-833	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	59	8	2007	2007	NUM
essd-833	59	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	59	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	60	1	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	60	2	is	be	AUX
essd-833	60	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	60	4	feature	feature	NOUN
essd-833	60	5	in	in	ADP
essd-833	60	6	a	a	DET
essd-833	60	7	product	product	NOUN
essd-833	60	8	/	/	SYM
essd-833	60	9	service	service	NOUN
essd-833	60	10	that	that	PRON
essd-833	60	11	serves	serve	VERB
essd-833	60	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	60	13	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-833	60	14	for	for	ADP
essd-833	60	15	which	which	PRON
essd-833	60	16	it	it	PRON
essd-833	60	17	was	be	AUX
essd-833	60	18	created	create	VERB
essd-833	60	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	60	20	i.e.	i.e.	X
essd-833	60	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	60	22	meeting	meet	VERB
essd-833	60	23	the	the	DET
essd-833	60	24	needs	need	NOUN
essd-833	60	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	60	26	wants	want	VERB
essd-833	60	27	of	of	ADP
essd-833	60	28	users	user	NOUN
essd-833	60	29	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	60	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	61	1	in	in	ADP
essd-833	61	2	studies	study	NOUN
essd-833	61	3	on	on	ADP
essd-833	61	4	ve	ve	PROPN
essd-833	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	61	6	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	61	7	is	be	AUX
essd-833	61	8	expressed	express	VERB
essd-833	61	9	by	by	ADP
essd-833	61	10	two	two	NUM
essd-833	61	11	words	word	NOUN
essd-833	61	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	62	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	62	2	first	first	ADJ
essd-833	62	3	is	be	AUX
essd-833	62	4	a	a	DET
essd-833	62	5	verb	verb	NOUN
essd-833	62	6	indicating	indicate	VERB
essd-833	62	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	62	8	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-833	62	9	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	62	10	movements	movement	NOUN
essd-833	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	62	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	62	13	second	second	NOUN
essd-833	62	14	is	be	AUX
essd-833	62	15	a	a	DET
essd-833	62	16	noun	noun	NOUN
essd-833	62	17	that	that	PRON
essd-833	62	18	is	be	AUX
essd-833	62	19	measurable	measurable	ADJ
essd-833	62	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	62	21	to	to	PART
essd-833	62	22	enable	enable	VERB
essd-833	62	23	estimating	estimate	VERB
essd-833	62	24	the	the	DET
essd-833	62	25	product	product	NOUN
essd-833	62	26	/	/	SYM
essd-833	62	27	service	service	NOUN
essd-833	62	28	’s	’s	PART
essd-833	62	29	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	62	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	62	31	comparing	compare	VERB
essd-833	62	32	it	it	PRON
essd-833	62	33	with	with	ADP
essd-833	62	34	other	other	ADJ
essd-833	62	35	substitutes	substitute	NOUN
essd-833	62	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	63	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	63	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-833	63	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	63	4	this	this	DET
essd-833	63	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	63	6	is	be	AUX
essd-833	63	7	to	to	PART
essd-833	63	8	find	find	VERB
essd-833	63	9	substitutes	substitute	NOUN
essd-833	63	10	to	to	PART
essd-833	63	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	63	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	63	13	same	same	ADJ
essd-833	63	14	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	63	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	64	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	64	2	studies	study	NOUN
essd-833	64	3	depend	depend	VERB
essd-833	64	4	on	on	ADP
essd-833	64	5	job	job	NOUN
essd-833	64	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	64	8	so	so	SCONJ
essd-833	64	9	as	as	SCONJ
essd-833	64	10	to	to	PART
essd-833	64	11	reduce	reduce	VERB
essd-833	64	12	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	64	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	64	14	ameliorate	ameliorate	VERB
essd-833	64	15	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	64	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	64	17	walk	walk	NOUN
essd-833	64	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	64	19	2012	2012	NUM
essd-833	64	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	64	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	65	1	in	in	ADP
essd-833	65	2	general	general	ADJ
essd-833	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	65	4	there	there	PRON
essd-833	65	5	are	be	VERB
essd-833	65	6	two	two	NUM
essd-833	65	7	types	type	NOUN
essd-833	65	8	of	of	ADP
essd-833	65	9	functions	function	NOUN
essd-833	65	10	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	65	11			NOUN
essd-833	65	12	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-833	65	13	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	65	14	is	be	AUX
essd-833	65	15	determined	determine	VERB
essd-833	65	16	from	from	ADP
essd-833	65	17	the	the	DET
essd-833	65	18	point	point	NOUN
essd-833	65	19	of	of	ADP
essd-833	65	20	view	view	NOUN
essd-833	65	21	of	of	ADP
essd-833	65	22	the	the	DET
essd-833	65	23	userwhere	userwhere	NOUN
essd-833	65	24	the	the	DET
essd-833	65	25	user	user	NOUN
essd-833	65	26	is	be	AUX
essd-833	65	27	a	a	DET
essd-833	65	28	member	member	NOUN
essd-833	65	29	of	of	ADP
essd-833	65	30	the	the	DET
essd-833	65	31	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	65	32	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	65	33	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	65	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	66	1	it	it	PRON
essd-833	66	2	represents	represent	VERB
essd-833	66	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	66	4	main	main	ADJ
essd-833	66	5	reason	reason	NOUN
essd-833	66	6	for	for	ADP
essd-833	66	7	an	an	DET
essd-833	66	8	item	item	NOUN
essd-833	66	9	to	to	PART
essd-833	66	10	exist	exist	VERB
essd-833	66	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	67	1			NOUN
essd-833	67	2	secondary	secondary	ADJ
essd-833	67	3	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	67	4	does	do	AUX
essd-833	67	5	not	not	PART
essd-833	67	6	help	help	VERB
essd-833	67	7	in	in	ADP
essd-833	67	8	achieving	achieve	VERB
essd-833	67	9	the	the	DET
essd-833	67	10	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-833	67	11	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	67	13	but	but	CCONJ
essd-833	67	14	only	only	ADV
essd-833	67	15	supports	support	VERB
essd-833	67	16	it	it	PRON
essd-833	67	17	;	;	PUNCT
essd-833	67	18	in	in	ADP
essd-833	67	19	the	the	DET
essd-833	67	20	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-833	67	21	that	that	SCONJ
essd-833	67	22	it	it	PRON
essd-833	67	23	helps	help	VERB
essd-833	67	24	in	in	ADP
essd-833	67	25	marketing	market	VERB
essd-833	67	26	it	it	PRON
essd-833	67	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	67	28	younker	younker	NOUN
essd-833	67	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	67	30	2003	2003	NUM
essd-833	67	31	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	67	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	68	1	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	68	2	represents	represent	VERB
essd-833	68	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	68	4	amount	amount	NOUN
essd-833	68	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	68	6	money	money	NOUN
essd-833	68	7	that	that	PRON
essd-833	68	8	a	a	DET
essd-833	68	9	buyer	buyer	NOUN
essd-833	68	10	pays	pay	VERB
essd-833	68	11	to	to	PART
essd-833	68	12	own	own	VERB
essd-833	68	13	a	a	DET
essd-833	68	14	product	product	NOUN
essd-833	68	15	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	68	16	to	to	PART
essd-833	68	17	have	have	VERB
essd-833	68	18	a	a	DET
essd-833	68	19	service	service	NOUN
essd-833	68	20	performed	perform	VERB
essd-833	68	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	69	1	it	it	PRON
essd-833	69	2	is	be	AUX
essd-833	69	3	divided	divide	VERB
essd-833	69	4	into	into	ADP
essd-833	69	5	three	three	NUM
essd-833	69	6	constituents	constituent	NOUN
essd-833	69	7	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	69	8	1	1	X
essd-833	69	9	.	.	X
essd-833	69	10	direct	direct	ADJ
essd-833	69	11	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	69	12	of	of	ADP
essd-833	69	13	materials	material	NOUN
essd-833	69	14	2	2	NUM
essd-833	69	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	69	16	direct	direct	ADJ
essd-833	69	17	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	69	18	of	of	ADP
essd-833	69	19	labor	labor	NOUN
essd-833	69	20	3	3	NUM
essd-833	69	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	69	22	overhead	overhead	ADJ
essd-833	69	23	cost	cost	VERB
essd-833	69	24	zaki/	zaki/	NUM
essd-833	69	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-833	69	26	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	69	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	69	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	69	29	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	69	30	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-833	69	31	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	69	32	4	4	NUM
essd-833	69	33	for	for	ADP
essd-833	69	34	the	the	DET
essd-833	69	35	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-833	69	36	of	of	ADP
essd-833	69	37	this	this	DET
essd-833	69	38	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	69	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	69	40	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	69	41	is	be	AUX
essd-833	69	42	applied	apply	VERB
essd-833	69	43	to	to	PART
essd-833	69	44	describe	describe	VERB
essd-833	69	45	the	the	DET
essd-833	69	46	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	69	47	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	69	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	69	49	meaning	mean	VERB
essd-833	69	50	the	the	DET
essd-833	69	51	amount	amount	NOUN
essd-833	69	52	of	of	ADP
essd-833	69	53	money	money	NOUN
essd-833	69	54	paid	pay	VERB
essd-833	69	55	for	for	ADP
essd-833	69	56	the	the	DET
essd-833	69	57	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	69	58	to	to	PART
essd-833	69	59	be	be	AUX
essd-833	69	60	achieved	achieve	VERB
essd-833	69	61	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	69	62	as	as	ADP
essd-833	69	63	per	per	ADP
essd-833	69	64	the	the	DET
essd-833	69	65	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	69	66	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	70	1	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	70	2	expressed	express	VERB
essd-833	70	3	are	be	AUX
essd-833	70	4	those	those	PRON
essd-833	70	5	related	relate	VERB
essd-833	70	6	to	to	ADP
essd-833	70	7	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
essd-833	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	70	9	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-833	70	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	70	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	70	12	their	their	PRON
essd-833	70	13	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	70	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	70	15	el	el	PROPN
essd-833	70	16	sadawi	sadawi	PROPN
essd-833	70	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	70	18	2008	2008	NUM
essd-833	70	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	70	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	71	1	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	71	2	is	be	AUX
essd-833	71	3	known	know	VERB
essd-833	71	4	as	as	ADP
essd-833	71	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	71	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
essd-833	71	7	of	of	ADP
essd-833	71	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	71	9	desired	desire	VERB
essd-833	71	10	level	level	NOUN
essd-833	71	11	of	of	ADP
essd-833	71	12	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	71	13	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	71	14	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	71	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	71	16	through	through	ADP
essd-833	71	17	the	the	DET
essd-833	71	18	properties	property	NOUN
essd-833	71	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	71	20	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
essd-833	71	21	offered	offer	VERB
essd-833	71	22	by	by	ADP
essd-833	71	23	the	the	DET
essd-833	71	24	product	product	NOUN
essd-833	71	25	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	71	26	service	service	NOUN
essd-833	71	27	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
essd-833	71	28	throughout	throughout	ADP
essd-833	71	29	its	its	PRON
essd-833	71	30	life	life	NOUN
essd-833	71	31	span	span	NOUN
essd-833	71	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	72	1	this	this	PRON
essd-833	72	2	takes	take	VERB
essd-833	72	3	place	place	NOUN
essd-833	72	4	if	if	SCONJ
essd-833	72	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	72	6	product	product	NOUN
essd-833	72	7	/	/	SYM
essd-833	72	8	service	service	NOUN
essd-833	72	9	is	be	AUX
essd-833	72	10	used	use	VERB
essd-833	72	11	for	for	ADP
essd-833	72	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	72	13	purposes	purpose	NOUN
essd-833	72	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	72	15	it	it	PRON
essd-833	72	16	was	be	AUX
essd-833	72	17	created	create	VERB
essd-833	72	18	for	for	ADP
essd-833	72	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	72	20	according	accord	VERB
essd-833	72	21	to	to	ADP
essd-833	72	22	operation	operation	NOUN
essd-833	72	23	principles	principle	NOUN
essd-833	72	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	72	25	alfraidi	alfraidi	NOUN
essd-833	72	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	72	27	ibrahim	ibrahim	NOUN
essd-833	72	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	72	29	2018	2018	NUM
essd-833	72	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	72	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	73	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
essd-833	73	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	74	1	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	74	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
essd-833	74	3	as	as	ADP
essd-833	74	4	per	per	ADP
essd-833	74	5	save	save	NOUN
essd-833	74	6	international	international	NOUN
essd-833	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	74	8	there	there	PRON
essd-833	74	9	are	be	VERB
essd-833	74	10	six	six	NUM
essd-833	74	11	successive	successive	ADJ
essd-833	74	12	phases	phase	NOUN
essd-833	74	13	in	in	ADP
essd-833	74	14	a	a	DET
essd-833	74	15	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	74	16	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	74	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	75	1	they	they	PRON
essd-833	75	2	are	be	AUX
essd-833	75	3	divided	divide	VERB
essd-833	75	4	over	over	ADP
essd-833	75	5	three	three	NUM
essd-833	75	6	workshop	workshop	NOUN
essd-833	75	7	stages	stage	NOUN
essd-833	75	8	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	75	9	before	before	ADP
essd-833	75	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	75	11	workshop	workshop	NOUN
essd-833	75	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	75	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	75	14	workshop	workshop	NOUN
essd-833	75	15	itself	itself	PRON
essd-833	75	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	75	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	75	18	after	after	ADP
essd-833	75	19	the	the	DET
essd-833	75	20	workshop	workshop	NOUN
essd-833	75	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	76	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-833	76	2	3	3	NUM
essd-833	76	3	shows	show	VERB
essd-833	76	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	76	5	methodology	methodology	NOUN
essd-833	76	6	followed	follow	VERB
essd-833	76	7	by	by	ADP
essd-833	76	8	save	save	PROPN
essd-833	76	9	international	international	PROPN
essd-833	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	76	11	with	with	ADP
essd-833	76	12	its	its	PRON
essd-833	76	13	phases	phase	NOUN
essd-833	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	76	15	stages	stage	NOUN
essd-833	76	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	76	17	rachwan	rachwan	PROPN
essd-833	76	18	et	et	PROPN
essd-833	76	19	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	76	20	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	76	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	76	22	2016	2016	NUM
essd-833	76	23	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	77	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	77	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	77	3	investigates	investigate	VERB
essd-833	77	4	stage	stage	NOUN
essd-833	77	5	2	2	NUM
essd-833	77	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	77	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	77	8	workshop	workshop	NOUN
essd-833	77	9	stage	stage	NOUN
essd-833	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	77	11	representing	represent	VERB
essd-833	77	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	77	13	technical	technical	ADJ
essd-833	77	14	part	part	NOUN
essd-833	77	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	77	16	along	along	ADP
essd-833	77	17	with	with	ADP
essd-833	77	18	its	its	PRON
essd-833	77	19	phases	phase	NOUN
essd-833	77	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	78	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	78	2	phases	phase	NOUN
essd-833	78	3	constituting	constitute	VERB
essd-833	78	4	this	this	DET
essd-833	78	5	stage	stage	NOUN
essd-833	78	6	include	include	VERB
essd-833	78	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	78	8	following	follow	VERB
essd-833	78	9	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	78	10			NOUN
essd-833	78	11	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	78	12			PROPN
essd-833	78	13	function	function	VERB
essd-833	78	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	78	15			NOUN
essd-833	78	16	creativity	creativity	NOUN
essd-833	78	17			NOUN
essd-833	78	18	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-833	78	19			PROPN
essd-833	78	20	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	78	21			PROPN
essd-833	78	22	presentation	presentation	NOUN
essd-833	78	23	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-833	78	24	3	3	NUM
essd-833	78	25	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	78	26	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	78	27	methodology	methodology	NOUN
essd-833	78	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	79	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-833	79	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	79	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	79	4	rachwan	rachwan	PROPN
essd-833	79	5	et	et	PROPN
essd-833	79	6	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	79	7	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	79	9	2016	2016	NUM
essd-833	79	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	79	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	80	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	80	2	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	80	3	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	80	4	is	be	AUX
essd-833	80	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	80	6	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	80	7	gathering	gathering	NOUN
essd-833	80	8	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	80	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	80	10	where	where	SCONJ
essd-833	80	11	data	datum	NOUN
essd-833	80	12	is	be	AUX
essd-833	80	13	collected	collect	VERB
essd-833	80	14	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-833	80	15	the	the	DET
essd-833	80	16	background	background	NOUN
essd-833	80	17	of	of	ADP
essd-833	80	18	the	the	DET
essd-833	80	19	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	80	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	80	21	its	its	PRON
essd-833	80	22	requirements	requirement	NOUN
essd-833	80	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	80	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	80	25	its	its	PRON
essd-833	80	26	constraints	constraint	NOUN
essd-833	80	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	80	28	as	as	ADV
essd-833	80	29	well	well	ADV
essd-833	80	30	as	as	ADP
essd-833	80	31	the	the	DET
essd-833	80	32	suggested	suggest	VERB
essd-833	80	33	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	80	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	80	35	its	its	PRON
essd-833	80	36	estimated	estimate	VERB
essd-833	80	37	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	80	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	81	1	also	also	ADV
essd-833	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	81	3	during	during	ADP
essd-833	81	4	this	this	DET
essd-833	81	5	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	81	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	81	7	a	a	DET
essd-833	81	8	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-833	81	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	81	10	is	be	AUX
essd-833	81	11	performed	perform	VERB
essd-833	81	12	for	for	ADP
essd-833	81	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	81	14	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-833	81	15	of	of	ADP
essd-833	81	16	identifying	identify	VERB
essd-833	81	17	the	the	DET
essd-833	81	18	parts	part	NOUN
essd-833	81	19	of	of	ADP
essd-833	81	20	the	the	DET
essd-833	81	21	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	81	22	that	that	PRON
essd-833	81	23	could	could	AUX
essd-833	81	24	be	be	AUX
essd-833	81	25	high	high	ADJ
essd-833	81	26	in	in	ADP
essd-833	81	27	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	81	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	82	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	82	2	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	82	3	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	82	4	has	have	VERB
essd-833	82	5	an	an	DET
essd-833	82	6	important	important	ADJ
essd-833	82	7	role	role	NOUN
essd-833	82	8	during	during	ADP
essd-833	82	9	this	this	DET
essd-833	82	10	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	82	12	it	it	PRON
essd-833	82	13	gives	give	VERB
essd-833	82	14	out	out	ADP
essd-833	82	15	more	more	ADJ
essd-833	82	16	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	82	17	related	relate	VERB
essd-833	82	18	to	to	ADP
essd-833	82	19	the	the	DET
essd-833	82	20	chosen	choose	VERB
essd-833	82	21	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	82	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	82	23	is	be	AUX
essd-833	82	24	present	present	ADJ
essd-833	82	25	during	during	ADP
essd-833	82	26	the	the	DET
essd-833	82	27	first	first	ADJ
essd-833	82	28	meeting	meeting	NOUN
essd-833	82	29	of	of	ADP
essd-833	82	30	the	the	DET
essd-833	82	31	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	82	32	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	82	33	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	82	34	sharma	sharma	PROPN
essd-833	82	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	82	36	belokar	belokar	NOUN
essd-833	82	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	82	38	2012	2012	NUM
essd-833	82	39	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	82	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	83	1	in	in	ADP
essd-833	83	2	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	83	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	83	4	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	83	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	83	6	the	the	DET
essd-833	83	7	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	83	8	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	83	9	provides	provide	VERB
essd-833	83	10	a	a	DET
essd-833	83	11	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-833	83	12	for	for	ADP
essd-833	83	13	each	each	PRON
essd-833	83	14	of	of	ADP
essd-833	83	15	the	the	DET
essd-833	83	16	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	83	17	’s	’s	PART
essd-833	83	18	functions	function	NOUN
essd-833	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	84	1	this	this	PRON
essd-833	84	2	takes	take	VERB
essd-833	84	3	place	place	NOUN
essd-833	84	4	using	use	VERB
essd-833	84	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	84	6	previously	previously	ADV
essd-833	84	7	described	describe	VERB
essd-833	84	8	method	method	NOUN
essd-833	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	84	10	i.e.	i.e.	X
essd-833	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	84	12	providing	provide	VERB
essd-833	84	13	a	a	DET
essd-833	84	14	two	two	NUM
essd-833	84	15	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	84	16	word	word	NOUN
essd-833	84	17	explanation	explanation	NOUN
essd-833	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	84	19	the	the	DET
essd-833	84	20	first	first	ADJ
essd-833	84	21	word	word	NOUN
essd-833	84	22	being	be	AUX
essd-833	84	23	a	a	DET
essd-833	84	24	verb	verb	NOUN
essd-833	84	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	84	26	the	the	DET
essd-833	84	27	second	second	ADJ
essd-833	84	28	being	be	AUX
essd-833	84	29	a	a	DET
essd-833	84	30	noun	noun	NOUN
essd-833	84	31	that	that	PRON
essd-833	84	32	can	can	AUX
essd-833	84	33	be	be	AUX
essd-833	84	34	measured	measure	VERB
essd-833	84	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	85	1	for	for	ADP
essd-833	85	2	each	each	DET
essd-833	85	3	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	85	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
essd-833	85	6	primary	primary	ADJ
essd-833	85	7	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	85	8	secondary	secondary	ADJ
essd-833	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	85	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	85	11	that	that	SCONJ
essd-833	85	12	by	by	ADP
essd-833	85	13	using	use	VERB
essd-833	85	14	zaki/	zaki/	NUM
essd-833	85	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-833	85	16	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	85	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	85	18	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	85	19	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	85	20	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-833	85	21	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	85	22	5	5	NUM
essd-833	85	23	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	85	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	85	25	system	system	NOUN
essd-833	85	26	technique	technique	NOUN
essd-833	85	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	85	28	fast	fast	ADJ
essd-833	85	29	diagram	diagram	NOUN
essd-833	85	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	86	1	it	it	PRON
essd-833	86	2	is	be	AUX
essd-833	86	3	graph	graph	NOUN
essd-833	86	4	used	use	VERB
essd-833	86	5	to	to	PART
essd-833	86	6	organize	organize	VERB
essd-833	86	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	86	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
essd-833	86	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	86	10	specify	specify	VERB
essd-833	86	11	the	the	DET
essd-833	86	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
essd-833	86	13	among	among	ADP
essd-833	86	14	the	the	DET
essd-833	86	15	different	different	ADJ
essd-833	86	16	functions	function	NOUN
essd-833	86	17	that	that	PRON
essd-833	86	18	have	have	AUX
essd-833	86	19	been	be	AUX
essd-833	86	20	defined	define	VERB
essd-833	86	21	by	by	ADP
essd-833	86	22	a	a	DET
essd-833	86	23	sentence	sentence	NOUN
essd-833	86	24	beginning	begin	VERB
essd-833	86	25	with	with	ADP
essd-833	86	26	a	a	DET
essd-833	86	27	verb	verb	NOUN
essd-833	86	28	composing	composing	NOUN
essd-833	86	29	of	of	ADP
essd-833	86	30	two	two	NUM
essd-833	86	31	words	word	NOUN
essd-833	86	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	87	1	by	by	ADP
essd-833	87	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
essd-833	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	87	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
essd-833	87	5	among	among	ADP
essd-833	87	6	functions	function	NOUN
essd-833	87	7	are	be	AUX
essd-833	87	8	arranged	arrange	VERB
essd-833	87	9	under	under	ADP
essd-833	87	10	logical	logical	ADJ
essd-833	87	11	relationships	relationship	NOUN
essd-833	87	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	87	13	being	be	AUX
essd-833	87	14	placed	place	VERB
essd-833	87	15	in	in	ADP
essd-833	87	16	particular	particular	ADJ
essd-833	87	17	order	order	NOUN
essd-833	87	18	depending	depend	VERB
essd-833	87	19	on	on	ADP
essd-833	87	20	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-833	87	21	of	of	ADP
essd-833	87	22	each	each	PRON
essd-833	87	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	88	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	88	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
essd-833	88	3	between	between	ADP
essd-833	88	4	its	its	PRON
essd-833	88	5	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	88	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	88	7	its	its	PRON
essd-833	88	8	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	88	9	is	be	AUX
essd-833	88	10	identified	identify	VERB
essd-833	88	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	88	12	tang	tang	NOUN
essd-833	88	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	88	14	bittner	bittner	NOUN
essd-833	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	88	16	2014	2014	NUM
essd-833	88	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	88	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	89	1	during	during	ADP
essd-833	89	2	the	the	DET
essd-833	89	3	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	89	4	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	89	6	the	the	DET
essd-833	89	7	ve	ve	PROPN
essd-833	89	8	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	89	9	uses	use	VERB
essd-833	89	10	its	its	PRON
essd-833	89	11	skills	skill	NOUN
essd-833	89	12	of	of	ADP
essd-833	89	13	creativity	creativity	NOUN
essd-833	89	14	to	to	PART
essd-833	89	15	find	find	VERB
essd-833	89	16	the	the	DET
essd-833	89	17	different	different	ADJ
essd-833	89	18	methods	method	NOUN
essd-833	89	19	that	that	PRON
essd-833	89	20	can	can	AUX
essd-833	89	21	be	be	AUX
essd-833	89	22	used	use	VERB
essd-833	89	23	to	to	PART
essd-833	89	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	89	25	the	the	DET
essd-833	89	26	different	different	ADJ
essd-833	89	27	functions	function	NOUN
essd-833	89	28	of	of	ADP
essd-833	89	29	the	the	DET
essd-833	89	30	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	89	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	90	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	90	2	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	90	3	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	90	4	aims	aim	VERB
essd-833	90	5	to	to	PART
essd-833	90	6	look	look	VERB
essd-833	90	7	at	at	ADP
essd-833	90	8	functions	function	NOUN
essd-833	90	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	90	10	possible	possible	ADJ
essd-833	90	11	areas	area	NOUN
essd-833	90	12	of	of	ADP
essd-833	90	13	high	high	ADJ
essd-833	90	14	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	90	15	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	90	16	low	low	ADJ
essd-833	90	17	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	90	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	90	19	attempts	attempt	VERB
essd-833	90	20	to	to	PART
essd-833	90	21	generate	generate	VERB
essd-833	90	22	alternative	alternative	ADJ
essd-833	90	23	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	90	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	90	25	methods	method	NOUN
essd-833	90	26	for	for	ADP
essd-833	90	27	the	the	DET
essd-833	90	28	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	90	29	to	to	PART
essd-833	90	30	be	be	AUX
essd-833	90	31	able	able	ADJ
essd-833	90	32	to	to	PART
essd-833	90	33	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	90	34	these	these	DET
essd-833	90	35	function(s	function(s	PROPN
essd-833	90	36	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	90	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	91	1	a	a	DET
essd-833	91	2	brainstorming	brainstorming	NOUN
essd-833	91	3	session	session	NOUN
essd-833	91	4	is	be	AUX
essd-833	91	5	held	hold	VERB
essd-833	91	6	by	by	ADP
essd-833	91	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	91	8	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	91	9	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	91	11	using	use	VERB
essd-833	91	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	91	13	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	91	14	supplied	supply	VERB
essd-833	91	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	91	16	generated	generate	VERB
essd-833	91	17	from	from	ADP
essd-833	91	18	their	their	PRON
essd-833	91	19	initial	initial	ADJ
essd-833	91	20	studies	study	NOUN
essd-833	91	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	91	22	thoughts	thought	NOUN
essd-833	91	23	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	91	24	save	save	VERB
essd-833	91	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	91	26	2007	2007	NUM
essd-833	91	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	91	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	92	1	in	in	ADP
essd-833	92	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-833	92	3	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	92	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	92	6	ve	ve	PROPN
essd-833	92	7	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	92	8	conducts	conduct	VERB
essd-833	92	9	a	a	DET
essd-833	92	10	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-833	92	11	type	type	NOUN
essd-833	92	12	of	of	ADP
essd-833	92	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-833	92	14	to	to	PART
essd-833	92	15	identify	identify	VERB
essd-833	92	16	the	the	DET
essd-833	92	17	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	92	18	that	that	PRON
essd-833	92	19	can	can	AUX
essd-833	92	20	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	92	21	improvement	improvement	NOUN
essd-833	92	22	in	in	ADP
essd-833	92	23	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	92	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	92	25	while	while	SCONJ
essd-833	92	26	performing	perform	VERB
essd-833	92	27	the	the	DET
essd-833	92	28	required	require	VERB
essd-833	92	29	function(s	function(s	PROPN
essd-833	92	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	92	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	92	32	using	use	VERB
essd-833	92	33	available	available	ADJ
essd-833	92	34	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-833	92	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	92	36	following	follow	VERB
essd-833	92	37	the	the	DET
essd-833	92	38	requirements	requirement	NOUN
essd-833	92	39	related	relate	VERB
essd-833	92	40	to	to	ADP
essd-833	92	41	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	92	42	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	92	43	dell'isola	dell'isola	PROPN
essd-833	92	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	92	45	1997	1997	NUM
essd-833	92	46	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	92	47	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	93	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	93	2	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	93	3	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	93	4	is	be	AUX
essd-833	93	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	93	6	proposal	proposal	NOUN
essd-833	93	7	making	making	NOUN
essd-833	93	8	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	93	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	93	10	where	where	SCONJ
essd-833	93	11	documentation	documentation	NOUN
essd-833	93	12	supporting	support	VERB
essd-833	93	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	93	14	various	various	ADJ
essd-833	93	15	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
essd-833	93	16	is	be	AUX
essd-833	93	17	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
essd-833	93	18	prepared	prepare	VERB
essd-833	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	93	20	so	so	SCONJ
essd-833	93	21	as	as	SCONJ
essd-833	93	22	to	to	PART
essd-833	93	23	allow	allow	VERB
essd-833	93	24	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-833	93	25	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	93	26	makers	maker	NOUN
essd-833	93	27	to	to	PART
essd-833	93	28	choose	choose	VERB
essd-833	93	29	the	the	DET
essd-833	93	30	optimum	optimum	ADJ
essd-833	93	31	ones	one	NOUN
essd-833	93	32	for	for	ADP
essd-833	93	33	implementation	implementation	NOUN
essd-833	93	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	94	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	94	2	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	94	3	seeks	seek	VERB
essd-833	94	4	to	to	PART
essd-833	94	5	perform	perform	VERB
essd-833	94	6	additional	additional	ADJ
essd-833	94	7	analyses	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	94	9	in	in	ADP
essd-833	94	10	order	order	NOUN
essd-833	94	11	to	to	PART
essd-833	94	12	choose	choose	VERB
essd-833	94	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	94	14	alternative	alternative	NOUN
essd-833	94	15	with	with	ADP
essd-833	94	16	more	more	ADV
essd-833	94	17	added	add	VERB
essd-833	94	18	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	94	19	from	from	ADP
essd-833	94	20	the	the	DET
essd-833	94	21	previous	previous	ADJ
essd-833	94	22	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	94	23	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	94	24	clifford	clifford	PROPN
essd-833	94	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	94	26	2013	2013	NUM
essd-833	94	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	94	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	95	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	95	2	objective	objective	NOUN
essd-833	95	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	95	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	95	5	presentation	presentation	NOUN
essd-833	95	6	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	95	7	is	be	AUX
essd-833	95	8	to	to	PART
essd-833	95	9	present	present	VERB
essd-833	95	10	to	to	ADP
essd-833	95	11	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-833	95	12	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	95	13	makers	maker	NOUN
essd-833	95	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	95	15	managers	manager	NOUN
essd-833	95	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	95	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	95	18	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-833	95	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	95	20	the	the	DET
essd-833	95	21	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	95	22	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	95	23	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
essd-833	95	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	96	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	96	2	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	96	3	is	be	AUX
essd-833	96	4	delivered	deliver	VERB
essd-833	96	5	through	through	ADP
essd-833	96	6	a	a	DET
essd-833	96	7	presentation	presentation	NOUN
essd-833	96	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	96	9	a	a	DET
essd-833	96	10	report	report	NOUN
essd-833	96	11	with	with	ADP
essd-833	96	12	explanation	explanation	NOUN
essd-833	96	13	about	about	ADP
essd-833	96	14	the	the	DET
essd-833	96	15	various	various	ADJ
essd-833	96	16	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
essd-833	96	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	96	18	the	the	DET
essd-833	96	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-833	96	20	that	that	PRON
essd-833	96	21	each	each	DET
essd-833	96	22	one	one	NUM
essd-833	96	23	presents	present	NOUN
essd-833	96	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	96	25	save	save	VERB
essd-833	96	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	96	27	2007	2007	NUM
essd-833	96	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	96	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	97	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
essd-833	97	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	98	1	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	98	2	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	98	3	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	98	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	98	5	population	population	NOUN
essd-833	98	6	increase	increase	NOUN
essd-833	98	7	is	be	AUX
essd-833	98	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	98	9	biggest	big	ADJ
essd-833	98	10	challenge	challenge	NOUN
essd-833	98	11	faced	face	VERB
essd-833	98	12	by	by	ADP
essd-833	98	13	developing	develop	VERB
essd-833	98	14	countries	country	NOUN
essd-833	98	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	99	1	one	one	NUM
essd-833	99	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	99	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	99	4	major	major	ADJ
essd-833	99	5	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-833	99	6	related	relate	VERB
essd-833	99	7	to	to	ADP
essd-833	99	8	this	this	DET
essd-833	99	9	increase	increase	NOUN
essd-833	99	10	is	be	AUX
essd-833	99	11	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	99	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	100	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-833	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	100	3	a	a	DET
essd-833	100	4	lot	lot	NOUN
essd-833	100	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	100	6	effort	effort	NOUN
essd-833	100	7	is	be	AUX
essd-833	100	8	made	make	VERB
essd-833	100	9	to	to	PART
essd-833	100	10	solve	solve	VERB
essd-833	100	11	the	the	DET
essd-833	100	12	problem	problem	NOUN
essd-833	100	13	related	relate	VERB
essd-833	100	14	to	to	ADP
essd-833	100	15	the	the	DET
essd-833	100	16	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	100	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	100	18	management	management	NOUN
essd-833	100	19	of	of	ADP
essd-833	100	20	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	100	21	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	100	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	101	1	further	far	ADV
essd-833	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	101	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	101	4	major	major	ADJ
essd-833	101	5	changes	change	NOUN
essd-833	101	6	in	in	ADP
essd-833	101	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	101	8	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	101	9	market	market	NOUN
essd-833	101	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	101	11	innovation	innovation	NOUN
essd-833	101	12	in	in	ADP
essd-833	101	13	building	building	NOUN
essd-833	101	14	methods	method	NOUN
essd-833	101	15	have	have	VERB
essd-833	101	16	a	a	DET
essd-833	101	17	strong	strong	ADJ
essd-833	101	18	effect	effect	NOUN
essd-833	101	19	on	on	ADP
essd-833	101	20	the	the	DET
essd-833	101	21	execution	execution	NOUN
essd-833	101	22	of	of	ADP
essd-833	101	23	such	such	ADJ
essd-833	101	24	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	101	25	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	101	26	marzouk	marzouk	ADV
essd-833	101	27	et	et	PROPN
essd-833	101	28	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	101	29	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	101	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	101	31	2010	2010	NUM
essd-833	101	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	101	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	102	1	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	102	2	systems	system	NOUN
essd-833	102	3	influence	influence	VERB
essd-833	102	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	102	5	way	way	NOUN
essd-833	102	6	these	these	DET
essd-833	102	7	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	102	8	are	be	AUX
essd-833	102	9	managed	manage	VERB
essd-833	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	102	11	a	a	DET
essd-833	102	12	process	process	NOUN
essd-833	102	13	that	that	PRON
essd-833	102	14	requires	require	VERB
essd-833	102	15	their	their	PRON
essd-833	102	16	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-833	102	17	to	to	PART
essd-833	102	18	be	be	AUX
essd-833	102	19	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
essd-833	102	20	identified	identify	VERB
essd-833	102	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	102	22	agrama	agrama	NOUN
essd-833	102	23	et	et	PROPN
essd-833	102	24	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	102	25	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	102	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	102	27	2014	2014	NUM
essd-833	102	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	102	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	103	1	various	various	ADJ
essd-833	103	2	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
essd-833	103	3	are	be	AUX
essd-833	103	4	available	available	ADJ
essd-833	103	5	in	in	ADP
essd-833	103	6	the	the	DET
essd-833	103	7	field	field	NOUN
essd-833	103	8	of	of	ADP
essd-833	103	9	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	103	10	to	to	PART
essd-833	103	11	assess	assess	NOUN
essd-833	103	12	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	103	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	103	14	however	however	ADV
essd-833	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	103	16	the	the	DET
essd-833	103	17	main	main	ADJ
essd-833	103	18	issue	issue	NOUN
essd-833	103	19	in	in	ADP
essd-833	103	20	this	this	DET
essd-833	103	21	context	context	NOUN
essd-833	103	22	is	be	AUX
essd-833	103	23	determining	determine	VERB
essd-833	103	24	the	the	DET
essd-833	103	25	definition	definition	NOUN
essd-833	103	26	of	of	ADP
essd-833	103	27	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	104	1	different	different	ADJ
essd-833	104	2	meanings	meaning	NOUN
essd-833	104	3	are	be	AUX
essd-833	104	4	available	available	ADJ
essd-833	104	5	to	to	PART
essd-833	104	6	explain	explain	VERB
essd-833	104	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	104	8	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	104	9	of	of	ADP
essd-833	104	10	a	a	DET
essd-833	104	11	house	house	NOUN
essd-833	104	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	104	13	they	they	PRON
essd-833	104	14	are	be	AUX
essd-833	104	15	all	all	ADV
essd-833	104	16	applicable	applicable	ADJ
essd-833	104	17	at	at	ADP
essd-833	104	18	the	the	DET
essd-833	104	19	same	same	ADJ
essd-833	104	20	time	time	NOUN
essd-833	104	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	104	22	can	can	AUX
essd-833	104	23	be	be	AUX
essd-833	104	24	summarized	summarize	VERB
essd-833	104	25	as	as	SCONJ
essd-833	104	26	follows	follow	VERB
essd-833	104	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	104	28	de	de	X
essd-833	104	29	jonge	jonge	NOUN
essd-833	104	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	104	31	2005	2005	NUM
essd-833	104	32	):	):	PUNCT
essd-833	104	33	the	the	DET
essd-833	104	34	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	104	35	of	of	ADP
essd-833	104	36	a	a	DET
essd-833	104	37	house	house	NOUN
essd-833	104	38	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	104	39			NOUN
essd-833	104	40	relates	relate	VERB
essd-833	104	41	to	to	ADP
essd-833	104	42	its	its	PRON
essd-833	104	43	total	total	ADJ
essd-833	104	44	building	building	NOUN
essd-833	104	45	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	104	46	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	105	1			NOUN
essd-833	105	2	varies	vary	VERB
essd-833	105	3	as	as	ADP
essd-833	105	4	a	a	DET
essd-833	105	5	result	result	NOUN
essd-833	105	6	of	of	ADP
essd-833	105	7	a	a	DET
essd-833	105	8	mix	mix	NOUN
essd-833	105	9	between	between	ADP
essd-833	105	10	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
essd-833	105	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	105	12	diminishing	diminishing	NOUN
essd-833	105	13	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	105	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	106	1			NOUN
essd-833	106	2	relates	relate	VERB
essd-833	106	3	to	to	ADP
essd-833	106	4	where	where	SCONJ
essd-833	106	5	it	it	PRON
essd-833	106	6	is	be	AUX
essd-833	106	7	located	locate	VERB
essd-833	106	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	106	9	depends	depend	VERB
essd-833	106	10	on	on	ADP
essd-833	106	11	status	status	NOUN
essd-833	106	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	106	13	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	106	14	that	that	PRON
essd-833	106	15	makes	make	VERB
essd-833	106	16	it	it	PRON
essd-833	106	17	socially	socially	ADV
essd-833	106	18	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
essd-833	106	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	106	20	in	in	ADP
essd-833	106	21	a	a	DET
essd-833	106	22	tradeoff	tradeoff	NOUN
essd-833	106	23	between	between	ADP
essd-833	106	24	the	the	DET
essd-833	106	25	former	former	ADJ
essd-833	106	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	106	27	the	the	DET
essd-833	106	28	two	two	NUM
essd-833	106	29	latter	latter	ADJ
essd-833	106	30	factors	factor	NOUN
essd-833	106	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	107	1	3	3	X
essd-833	107	2	.	.	X
essd-833	107	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	107	4	of	of	ADP
essd-833	107	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	107	6	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	107	7	of	of	ADP
essd-833	107	8	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	107	9	on	on	ADP
essd-833	107	10	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	107	11	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	107	12	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	107	13	examples	example	NOUN
essd-833	107	14	the	the	DET
essd-833	107	15	coming	come	VERB
essd-833	107	16	part	part	NOUN
essd-833	107	17	of	of	ADP
essd-833	107	18	this	this	DET
essd-833	107	19	research	research	NOUN
essd-833	107	20	is	be	AUX
essd-833	107	21	considered	consider	VERB
essd-833	107	22	the	the	DET
essd-833	107	23	second	second	ADJ
essd-833	107	24	step	step	NOUN
essd-833	107	25	towards	towards	ADP
essd-833	107	26	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
essd-833	107	27	its	its	PRON
essd-833	107	28	aim	aim	NOUN
essd-833	107	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	108	1	in	in	ADP
essd-833	108	2	this	this	DET
essd-833	108	3	section	section	NOUN
essd-833	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	108	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	108	6	authors	author	NOUN
essd-833	108	7	were	be	AUX
essd-833	108	8	able	able	ADJ
essd-833	108	9	to	to	PART
essd-833	108	10	analyze	analyze	VERB
essd-833	108	11	two	two	NUM
essd-833	108	12	selected	select	VERB
essd-833	108	13	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	108	14	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	108	15	for	for	ADP
essd-833	108	16	which	which	PRON
essd-833	108	17	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	108	18	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	108	19	has	have	AUX
essd-833	108	20	already	already	ADV
essd-833	108	21	been	be	AUX
essd-833	108	22	applied	apply	VERB
essd-833	108	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	108	24	as	as	ADV
essd-833	108	25	well	well	ADV
essd-833	108	26	as	as	ADP
essd-833	108	27	the	the	DET
essd-833	108	28	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-833	108	29	of	of	ADP
essd-833	108	30	applying	apply	VERB
essd-833	108	31	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	108	32	on	on	ADP
essd-833	108	33	improving	improve	VERB
essd-833	108	34	their	their	PRON
essd-833	108	35	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	108	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	108	37	to	to	PART
essd-833	108	38	identify	identify	VERB
essd-833	108	39	their	their	PRON
essd-833	108	40	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	108	41	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	108	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	109	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	109	2	1	1	NUM
essd-833	109	3	summarizes	summarize	NOUN
essd-833	109	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	109	5	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-833	109	6	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	109	7	of	of	ADP
essd-833	109	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	109	9	two	two	NUM
essd-833	109	10	selected	select	VERB
essd-833	109	11	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	109	13	including	include	VERB
essd-833	109	14	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	109	15	names	name	NOUN
essd-833	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	109	17	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-833	109	18	data	datum	NOUN
essd-833	109	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	109	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	109	21	selection	selection	NOUN
essd-833	109	22	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-833	109	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	110	1	in	in	ADP
essd-833	110	2	the	the	DET
essd-833	110	3	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	110	4	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	110	6	it	it	PRON
essd-833	110	7	is	be	AUX
essd-833	110	8	important	important	ADJ
essd-833	110	9	to	to	PART
essd-833	110	10	understand	understand	VERB
essd-833	110	11	the	the	DET
essd-833	110	12	background	background	NOUN
essd-833	110	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	110	14	decisions	decision	NOUN
essd-833	110	15	that	that	PRON
essd-833	110	16	influenced	influence	VERB
essd-833	110	17	the	the	DET
essd-833	110	18	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	110	19	of	of	ADP
essd-833	110	20	the	the	DET
essd-833	110	21	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	110	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	111	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	111	2	ve	ve	PROPN
essd-833	111	3	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	111	4	leader	leader	NOUN
essd-833	111	5	prepared	prepare	VERB
essd-833	111	6	a	a	DET
essd-833	111	7	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	111	8	model	model	NOUN
essd-833	111	9	from	from	ADP
essd-833	111	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	111	11	assessed	assess	VERB
essd-833	111	12	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	111	13	provided	provide	VERB
essd-833	111	14	by	by	ADP
essd-833	111	15	the	the	DET
essd-833	111	16	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	111	17	’s	’s	PART
essd-833	111	18	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	111	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	111	20	rachwan	rachwan	PROPN
essd-833	111	21	et	et	PROPN
essd-833	111	22	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	111	23	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	111	25	2016	2016	NUM
essd-833	111	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	111	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	112	1	zaki/	zaki/	NUM
essd-833	112	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-833	112	3	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	112	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	112	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	112	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	112	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-833	112	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	112	9	6	6	NUM
essd-833	112	10	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	112	11	1	1	NUM
essd-833	112	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	112	13	summary	summary	NOUN
essd-833	112	14	of	of	ADP
essd-833	112	15	the	the	DET
essd-833	112	16	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	112	17	’	'	PUNCT
essd-833	112	18	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-833	112	19	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	112	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	113	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-833	113	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	113	3	updated	update	VERB
essd-833	113	4	from	from	ADP
essd-833	113	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	113	6	jeyakumar	jeyakumar	PROPN
essd-833	113	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	113	8	2013	2013	NUM
essd-833	113	9	&	&	CCONJ
essd-833	113	10	bashir	bashir	PROPN
essd-833	113	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	113	12	2015	2015	NUM
essd-833	113	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	113	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	114	1	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	114	2	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	114	3	a	a	PRON
essd-833	114	4	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	114	5	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	114	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	114	7	b	b	NOUN
essd-833	114	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	114	9	name	name	NOUN
essd-833	114	10	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	11	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	114	12	ruwais	ruwais	NOUN
essd-833	114	13	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	114	14	complex	complex	ADJ
essd-833	114	15	expansion	expansion	NOUN
essd-833	114	16	‒	‒	ADP
essd-833	114	17	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	114	18	iii	iii	NUM
essd-833	114	19	merowi	merowi	PROPN
essd-833	114	20	dam	dam	PROPN
essd-833	114	21	housing	housing	PROPN
essd-833	114	22	project	project	PROPN
essd-833	114	23	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	114	24	type	type	NOUN
essd-833	114	25	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	114	26	a	a	DET
essd-833	114	27	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-833	114	28	data	data	NOUN
essd-833	114	29	location	location	NOUN
essd-833	114	30	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	31	abu	abu	PROPN
essd-833	114	32	dhabi	dhabi	PROPN
essd-833	114	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	114	34	united	united	PROPN
essd-833	114	35	arab	arab	PROPN
essd-833	114	36	emirates	emirates	PROPN
essd-833	114	37	owner	owner	PROPN
essd-833	114	38	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	39	emirati	emirati	PROPN
essd-833	114	40	ministry	ministry	PROPN
essd-833	114	41	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	42	housing	housing	PROPN
essd-833	114	43	type	type	NOUN
essd-833	114	44	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	45	building	building	NOUN
essd-833	114	46	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	47	type	type	NOUN
essd-833	114	48	f4	f4	NOUN
essd-833	114	49	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	114	50	7	7	NUM
essd-833	114	51	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-833	114	52	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	114	53	type	type	NOUN
essd-833	114	54	f5	f5	NOUN
essd-833	114	55	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	114	56	10	10	NUM
essd-833	114	57	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-833	114	58	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	114	59	for	for	ADP
essd-833	114	60	a	a	DET
essd-833	114	61	total	total	NOUN
essd-833	114	62	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	63	17	17	NUM
essd-833	114	64	six	six	NUM
essd-833	114	65	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	114	66	level	level	NOUN
essd-833	114	67	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-833	114	68	total	total	VERB
essd-833	114	69	built	build	VERB
essd-833	114	70	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	114	71	up	up	ADP
essd-833	114	72	area	area	NOUN
essd-833	114	73	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	74	80,700	80,700	NUM
essd-833	114	75	m2	m2	PROPN
essd-833	114	76	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	114	77	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	78	the	the	DET
essd-833	114	79	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	114	80	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	81	427.76	427.76	NUM
essd-833	114	82	million	million	NUM
essd-833	114	83	uae	uae	PROPN
essd-833	114	84	dirhams	dirhams	PROPN
essd-833	114	85	project	project	PROPN
essd-833	114	86	duration	duration	NOUN
essd-833	114	87	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	88	24	24	NUM
essd-833	114	89	months	month	NOUN
essd-833	114	90	location	location	NOUN
essd-833	114	91	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	92	merowi	merowi	PROPN
essd-833	114	93	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	114	94	sudan	sudan	PROPN
essd-833	114	95	owner	owner	PROPN
essd-833	114	96	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	97	sudanese	sudanese	PROPN
essd-833	114	98	ministry	ministry	PROPN
essd-833	114	99	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	100	housing	housing	PROPN
essd-833	114	101	type	type	NOUN
essd-833	114	102	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	103	building	building	NOUN
essd-833	114	104	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	105	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	114	106	type	type	NOUN
essd-833	114	107	a	a	DET
essd-833	114	108	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	114	109	10	10	NUM
essd-833	114	110	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-833	114	111	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	114	112	for	for	ADP
essd-833	114	113	a	a	DET
essd-833	114	114	total	total	NOUN
essd-833	114	115	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	116	10	10	NUM
essd-833	114	117	three	three	NUM
essd-833	114	118	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	114	119	level	level	NOUN
essd-833	114	120	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-833	114	121	total	total	VERB
essd-833	114	122	built	build	VERB
essd-833	114	123	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	114	124	up	up	ADP
essd-833	114	125	area	area	NOUN
essd-833	114	126	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	127	40,100	40,100	NUM
essd-833	114	128	m2	m2	PROPN
essd-833	114	129	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	114	130	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	131	the	the	DET
essd-833	114	132	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	114	133	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	114	134	407,235,080	407,235,080	NUM
essd-833	114	135	sudanese	sudanese	ADJ
essd-833	114	136	dinars	dinar	NOUN
essd-833	114	137	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-833	114	138	used	use	VERB
essd-833	114	139	for	for	ADP
essd-833	114	140	choosing	choose	VERB
essd-833	114	141	the	the	DET
essd-833	114	142	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	114	143	high	high	ADJ
essd-833	114	144	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	114	145	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	114	146	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	114	147	estimated	estimate	VERB
essd-833	114	148	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	114	149	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	114	150	high	high	ADJ
essd-833	114	151	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	114	152	indicator	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	114	153	high	high	ADJ
essd-833	114	154	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	114	155	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	114	156	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	114	157	requirements	requirement	NOUN
essd-833	114	158	to	to	PART
essd-833	114	159	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
essd-833	114	160	clients	client	NOUN
essd-833	114	161	’	'	PUNCT
essd-833	114	162	expectations	expectation	NOUN
essd-833	114	163	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	114	164	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	114	165	certified	certify	VERB
essd-833	114	166	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	114	167	specialist	specialist	NOUN
essd-833	114	168	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	114	169	cvs	cvs	PROPN
essd-833	114	170	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	114	171	architect	architect	NOUN
essd-833	114	172	civil	civil	ADJ
essd-833	114	173	engineers	engineer	NOUN
essd-833	114	174	end	end	VERB
essd-833	114	175	user	user	NOUN
essd-833	114	176	certified	certify	VERB
essd-833	114	177	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	114	178	specialist	specialist	NOUN
essd-833	114	179	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	114	180	cvs	cvs	PROPN
essd-833	114	181	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	114	182	three	three	NUM
essd-833	114	183	civil	civil	ADJ
essd-833	114	184	engineers	engineer	NOUN
essd-833	114	185	two	two	NUM
essd-833	114	186	architects	architect	NOUN
essd-833	114	187	owner	owner	NOUN
essd-833	114	188	in	in	ADP
essd-833	114	189	the	the	DET
essd-833	114	190	analyzed	analyze	VERB
essd-833	114	191	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	114	192	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	114	193	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	114	194	the	the	DET
essd-833	114	195	ve	ve	PROPN
essd-833	114	196	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	114	197	produced	produce	VERB
essd-833	114	198	a	a	DET
essd-833	114	199	generic	generic	ADJ
essd-833	114	200	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	114	201	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	202	the	the	DET
essd-833	114	203	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	114	204	’s	’s	PART
essd-833	114	205	elements	element	NOUN
essd-833	114	206	as	as	ADP
essd-833	114	207	a	a	DET
essd-833	114	208	whole	whole	NOUN
essd-833	114	209	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	114	210	their	their	PRON
essd-833	114	211	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	114	212	ratio	ratio	NOUN
essd-833	114	213	to	to	ADP
essd-833	114	214	that	that	PRON
essd-833	114	215	of	of	ADP
essd-833	114	216	the	the	DET
essd-833	114	217	entire	entire	ADJ
essd-833	114	218	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	114	219	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	115	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	115	2	stage	stage	NOUN
essd-833	115	3	also	also	ADV
essd-833	115	4	included	include	VERB
essd-833	115	5	further	further	ADJ
essd-833	115	6	refinement	refinement	NOUN
essd-833	115	7	of	of	ADP
essd-833	115	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	115	9	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	115	11	space	space	NOUN
essd-833	115	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	115	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	115	14	other	other	ADJ
essd-833	115	15	models	model	NOUN
essd-833	115	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	115	17	prepared	prepare	VERB
essd-833	115	18	before	before	ADP
essd-833	115	19	the	the	DET
essd-833	115	20	workshop	workshop	NOUN
essd-833	115	21	session	session	NOUN
essd-833	115	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	116	1	these	these	DET
essd-833	116	2	models	model	NOUN
essd-833	116	3	were	be	AUX
essd-833	116	4	updated	update	VERB
essd-833	116	5	based	base	VERB
essd-833	116	6	on	on	ADP
essd-833	116	7	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	116	8	received	receive	VERB
essd-833	116	9	from	from	ADP
essd-833	116	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	116	11	owner	owner	NOUN
essd-833	116	12	/	/	SYM
essd-833	116	13	designer	designer	NOUN
essd-833	116	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	117	1	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	117	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	117	3	is	be	AUX
essd-833	117	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	117	5	single	single	ADJ
essd-833	117	6	most	most	ADV
essd-833	117	7	distinguishable	distinguishable	ADJ
essd-833	117	8	feature	feature	NOUN
essd-833	117	9	of	of	ADP
essd-833	117	10	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	117	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	117	12	as	as	SCONJ
essd-833	117	13	it	it	PRON
essd-833	117	14	creates	create	VERB
essd-833	117	15	a	a	DET
essd-833	117	16	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-833	117	17	view	view	NOUN
essd-833	117	18	of	of	ADP
essd-833	117	19	the	the	DET
essd-833	117	20	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	117	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	118	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	118	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	118	3	aids	aid	NOUN
essd-833	118	4	in	in	ADP
essd-833	118	5	garnering	garner	VERB
essd-833	118	6	different	different	ADJ
essd-833	118	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	118	8	for	for	ADP
essd-833	118	9	the	the	DET
essd-833	118	10	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	118	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	118	12	which	which	PRON
essd-833	118	13	eventually	eventually	ADV
essd-833	118	14	leads	lead	VERB
essd-833	118	15	to	to	ADP
essd-833	118	16	a	a	DET
essd-833	118	17	list	list	NOUN
essd-833	118	18	of	of	ADP
essd-833	118	19	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
essd-833	118	20	that	that	PRON
essd-833	118	21	provide	provide	VERB
essd-833	118	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
essd-833	118	23	in	in	ADP
essd-833	118	24	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	118	25	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
essd-833	118	26	less	less	ADJ
essd-833	118	27	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	118	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	118	29	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	118	30	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	118	31	yousefi	yousefi	PROPN
essd-833	118	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	118	33	2007	2007	NUM
essd-833	118	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	118	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	119	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	119	2	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-833	119	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	119	4	structural	structural	ADJ
essd-833	119	5	systems	system	NOUN
essd-833	119	6	were	be	AUX
essd-833	119	7	among	among	ADP
essd-833	119	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	119	9	examples	example	NOUN
essd-833	119	10	studied	study	VERB
essd-833	119	11	in	in	ADP
essd-833	119	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	119	13	functional	functional	ADJ
essd-833	119	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	119	15	by	by	ADP
essd-833	119	16	fast	fast	ADJ
essd-833	119	17	diagram	diagram	NOUN
essd-833	119	18	of	of	ADP
essd-833	119	19	the	the	DET
essd-833	119	20	two	two	NUM
essd-833	119	21	previously	previously	ADV
essd-833	119	22	described	describe	VERB
essd-833	119	23	sample	sample	NOUN
essd-833	119	24	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	119	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	120	1	each	each	PRON
essd-833	120	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	120	3	these	these	DET
essd-833	120	4	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	120	5	’	'	PUNCT
essd-833	120	6	items	item	NOUN
essd-833	120	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	120	8	their	their	PRON
essd-833	120	9	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	120	10	were	be	AUX
essd-833	120	11	analysed	analyse	VERB
essd-833	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	121	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	121	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	121	3	was	be	AUX
essd-833	121	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
essd-833	121	5	to	to	PART
essd-833	121	6	choose	choose	VERB
essd-833	121	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	121	8	items	item	NOUN
essd-833	121	9	that	that	PRON
essd-833	121	10	have	have	VERB
essd-833	121	11	the	the	DET
essd-833	121	12	most	most	ADJ
essd-833	121	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
essd-833	121	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	121	15	in	in	ADP
essd-833	121	16	terms	term	NOUN
essd-833	121	17	of	of	ADP
essd-833	121	18	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	121	19	on	on	ADP
essd-833	121	20	the	the	DET
essd-833	121	21	totality	totality	NOUN
essd-833	121	22	of	of	ADP
essd-833	121	23	the	the	DET
essd-833	121	24	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	121	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	122	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-833	122	2	4	4	NUM
essd-833	122	3	shows	show	VERB
essd-833	122	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	122	5	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	122	6	model	model	NOUN
essd-833	122	7	for	for	ADP
essd-833	122	8	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	122	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	122	10	a	a	NOUN
essd-833	122	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	123	1	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	123	2	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	123	3	a	a	X
essd-833	123	4	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	123	5	’s	’s	NOUN
essd-833	123	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-833	123	7	system	system	NOUN
essd-833	123	8	had	have	AUX
essd-833	123	9	a	a	DET
essd-833	123	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
essd-833	123	11	high	high	ADJ
essd-833	123	12	percentage	percentage	NOUN
essd-833	123	13	of	of	ADP
essd-833	123	14	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	123	15	than	than	ADP
essd-833	123	16	the	the	DET
essd-833	123	17	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	123	18	’s	’s	PART
essd-833	123	19	other	other	ADJ
essd-833	123	20	systems	system	NOUN
essd-833	123	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	124	1	this	this	PRON
essd-833	124	2	has	have	AUX
essd-833	124	3	been	be	AUX
essd-833	124	4	a	a	DET
essd-833	124	5	guiding	guiding	NOUN
essd-833	124	6	point	point	NOUN
essd-833	124	7	for	for	ADP
essd-833	124	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	124	9	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	124	10	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	124	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	125	1	as	as	ADP
essd-833	125	2	for	for	ADP
essd-833	125	3	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	125	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	125	5	b	b	NOUN
essd-833	125	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	125	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	125	8	its	its	PRON
essd-833	125	9	structural	structural	ADJ
essd-833	125	10	system	system	NOUN
essd-833	125	11	had	have	VERB
essd-833	125	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	125	13	highest	high	ADJ
essd-833	125	14	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	125	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
essd-833	125	16	as	as	SCONJ
essd-833	125	17	shown	show	VERB
essd-833	125	18	in	in	ADP
essd-833	125	19	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-833	125	20	5	5	NUM
essd-833	125	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	126	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	126	2	fast	fast	ADJ
essd-833	126	3	diagram	diagram	NOUN
essd-833	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	126	5	which	which	PRON
essd-833	126	6	was	be	AUX
essd-833	126	7	prepared	prepare	VERB
essd-833	126	8	by	by	ADP
essd-833	126	9	the	the	DET
essd-833	126	10	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	126	11	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	126	12	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	126	13	leader	leader	NOUN
essd-833	126	14	just	just	ADV
essd-833	126	15	prior	prior	ADV
essd-833	126	16	to	to	ADP
essd-833	126	17	the	the	DET
essd-833	126	18	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	126	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	126	20	workshop	workshop	NOUN
essd-833	126	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	126	22	was	be	AUX
essd-833	126	23	used	use	VERB
essd-833	126	24	as	as	ADP
essd-833	126	25	a	a	DET
essd-833	126	26	baseline	baseline	NOUN
essd-833	126	27	for	for	ADP
essd-833	126	28	both	both	DET
essd-833	126	29	examples	example	NOUN
essd-833	126	30	for	for	ADP
essd-833	126	31	guidance	guidance	NOUN
essd-833	126	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	126	33	to	to	PART
essd-833	126	34	answer	answer	VERB
essd-833	126	35	why	why	SCONJ
essd-833	126	36	these	these	DET
essd-833	126	37	functions	function	NOUN
essd-833	126	38	are	be	AUX
essd-833	126	39	important	important	ADJ
essd-833	126	40	to	to	ADP
essd-833	126	41	the	the	DET
essd-833	126	42	owner	owner	NOUN
essd-833	126	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	127	1	zaki/	zaki/	NUM
essd-833	127	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-833	127	3	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	127	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	127	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	127	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	127	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-833	127	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	127	9	7	7	NUM
essd-833	127	10	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-833	127	11	4	4	NUM
essd-833	127	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	127	13	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	127	14	model	model	NOUN
essd-833	127	15	for	for	ADP
essd-833	127	16	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	127	17	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	127	18	a	a	NOUN
essd-833	127	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	127	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	128	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-833	128	2	:(	:(	PROPN
essd-833	128	3	jeyakumar	jeyakumar	PROPN
essd-833	128	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	128	5	2013	2013	NUM
essd-833	128	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	128	7	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-833	128	8	5	5	NUM
essd-833	128	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	128	10	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	128	11	model	model	NOUN
essd-833	128	12	for	for	ADP
essd-833	128	13	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	128	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	128	15	b	b	NOUN
essd-833	128	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	128	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	129	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-833	129	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	129	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	129	4	bashir	bashir	PROPN
essd-833	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	129	6	2015	2015	NUM
essd-833	129	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	129	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	130	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	130	2	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	130	3	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	130	4	involves	involve	VERB
essd-833	130	5	producing	produce	VERB
essd-833	130	6	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	130	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	130	8	to	to	PART
essd-833	130	9	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	130	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	130	11	same	same	ADJ
essd-833	130	12	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-833	130	13	functions	function	NOUN
essd-833	130	14	at	at	ADP
essd-833	130	15	the	the	DET
essd-833	130	16	lower	low	ADJ
essd-833	130	17	level	level	NOUN
essd-833	130	18	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	130	19	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	130	20	to	to	PART
essd-833	130	21	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	130	22	the	the	DET
essd-833	130	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
essd-833	130	24	improvements	improvement	NOUN
essd-833	130	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	130	26	feeding	feed	VERB
essd-833	130	27	them	they	PRON
essd-833	130	28	to	to	ADP
essd-833	130	29	the	the	DET
essd-833	130	30	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-833	130	31	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	130	32	for	for	ADP
essd-833	130	33	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-833	130	34	by	by	ADP
essd-833	130	35	the	the	DET
essd-833	130	36	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	130	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	130	38	clients	client	NOUN
essd-833	130	39	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
essd-833	130	40	users	user	NOUN
essd-833	130	41	who	who	PRON
essd-833	130	42	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
essd-833	130	43	together	together	ADV
essd-833	130	44	to	to	PART
essd-833	130	45	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
essd-833	130	46	this	this	DET
essd-833	130	47	task	task	NOUN
essd-833	130	48	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	131	1	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	131	2	2	2	NUM
essd-833	131	3	shows	show	VERB
essd-833	131	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	131	5	most	most	ADV
essd-833	131	6	important	important	ADJ
essd-833	131	7	proposals	proposal	NOUN
essd-833	131	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	131	9	final	final	ADJ
essd-833	131	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	131	11	resulting	result	VERB
essd-833	131	12	from	from	ADP
essd-833	131	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	131	14	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	131	15	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	131	16	in	in	ADP
essd-833	131	17	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	131	18	a	a	PRON
essd-833	131	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	131	20	b.	b.	PROPN
essd-833	131	21	in	in	ADP
essd-833	131	22	these	these	DET
essd-833	131	23	two	two	NUM
essd-833	131	24	examples	example	NOUN
essd-833	131	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	131	26	a	a	DET
essd-833	131	27	group	group	NOUN
essd-833	131	28	of	of	ADP
essd-833	131	29	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	131	30	were	be	AUX
essd-833	131	31	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	131	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	131	33	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
essd-833	131	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	131	35	analyzed	analyze	VERB
essd-833	131	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	131	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	131	38	divided	divide	VERB
essd-833	131	39	into	into	ADP
essd-833	131	40	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	131	41	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	131	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	132	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	132	2	main	main	ADJ
essd-833	132	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
essd-833	132	4	for	for	ADP
essd-833	132	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	132	6	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	132	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	132	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-833	132	9	phases	phase	NOUN
essd-833	132	10	were	be	AUX
essd-833	132	11	applied	apply	VERB
essd-833	132	12	to	to	ADP
essd-833	132	13	both	both	DET
essd-833	132	14	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	132	16	however	however	ADV
essd-833	132	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	132	18	the	the	DET
essd-833	132	19	results	result	NOUN
essd-833	132	20	were	be	AUX
essd-833	132	21	different	different	ADJ
essd-833	132	22	as	as	SCONJ
essd-833	132	23	each	each	PRON
essd-833	132	24	has	have	VERB
essd-833	132	25	its	its	PRON
essd-833	132	26	unique	unique	ADJ
essd-833	132	27	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
essd-833	132	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	133	1	during	during	ADP
essd-833	133	2	the	the	DET
essd-833	133	3	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	133	4	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	133	6	each	each	DET
essd-833	133	7	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-833	133	8	resulting	result	VERB
essd-833	133	9	from	from	ADP
essd-833	133	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	133	11	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	133	12	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	133	13	was	be	AUX
essd-833	133	14	developed	develop	VERB
essd-833	133	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	133	16	so	so	SCONJ
essd-833	133	17	as	as	SCONJ
essd-833	133	18	to	to	PART
essd-833	133	19	yield	yield	VERB
essd-833	133	20	a	a	DET
essd-833	133	21	working	work	VERB
essd-833	133	22	solution	solution	NOUN
essd-833	133	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	134	1	these	these	DET
essd-833	134	2	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	134	3	were	be	AUX
essd-833	134	4	presented	present	VERB
essd-833	134	5	in	in	ADP
essd-833	134	6	the	the	DET
essd-833	134	7	form	form	NOUN
essd-833	134	8	of	of	ADP
essd-833	134	9	written	write	VERB
essd-833	134	10	proposals	proposal	NOUN
essd-833	134	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	134	12	such	such	ADJ
essd-833	134	13	that	that	SCONJ
essd-833	134	14	the	the	DET
essd-833	134	15	owner(s	owner(s	NOUN
essd-833	134	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	134	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	134	18	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-833	134	19	can	can	AUX
essd-833	134	20	understand	understand	VERB
essd-833	134	21	each	each	DET
essd-833	134	22	one	one	NOUN
essd-833	134	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	134	24	its	its	PRON
essd-833	134	25	benefits	benefit	NOUN
essd-833	134	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	135	1	supporting	support	VERB
essd-833	135	2	material	material	NOUN
essd-833	135	3	for	for	ADP
essd-833	135	4	each	each	DET
essd-833	135	5	proposal	proposal	NOUN
essd-833	135	6	should	should	AUX
essd-833	135	7	involve	involve	VERB
essd-833	135	8	diagrams	diagram	NOUN
essd-833	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	135	10	calculations	calculation	NOUN
essd-833	135	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	135	12	sketches	sketch	NOUN
essd-833	135	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	135	14	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	135	15	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
essd-833	135	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	135	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	135	18	text	text	NOUN
essd-833	135	19	that	that	PRON
essd-833	135	20	includes	include	VERB
essd-833	135	21	the	the	DET
essd-833	135	22	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-833	135	23	of	of	ADP
essd-833	135	24	the	the	DET
essd-833	135	25	proposal	proposal	NOUN
essd-833	135	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	136	1	0	0	NUM
essd-833	136	2	2	2	NUM
essd-833	136	3	4	4	NUM
essd-833	136	4	6	6	NUM
essd-833	136	5	8	8	NUM
essd-833	136	6	10	10	NUM
essd-833	136	7	12	12	NUM
essd-833	136	8	14	14	NUM
essd-833	136	9	16	16	NUM
essd-833	136	10	percentage	percentage	NOUN
essd-833	136	11	of	of	ADP
essd-833	136	12	total	total	ADJ
essd-833	136	13	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	136	14	percentage	percentage	NOUN
essd-833	136	15	of	of	ADP
essd-833	136	16	total	total	ADJ
essd-833	136	17	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	136	18	zaki/	zaki/	NUM
essd-833	136	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-833	136	20	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	136	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	136	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	136	23	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	136	24	pg	pg	PROPN
essd-833	136	25	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	136	26	8	8	NUM
essd-833	136	27	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	136	28	2	2	NUM
essd-833	136	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	137	1	summary	summary	NOUN
essd-833	137	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	137	3	proposal	proposal	NOUN
essd-833	137	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	137	5	after	after	ADP
essd-833	137	6	applying	apply	VERB
essd-833	137	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	137	8	creativity	creativity	NOUN
essd-833	137	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	137	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
essd-833	137	11	phases	phase	NOUN
essd-833	137	12	on	on	ADP
essd-833	137	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	137	14	two	two	NUM
essd-833	137	15	examples	example	NOUN
essd-833	137	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	138	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-833	138	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	138	3	authors	author	NOUN
essd-833	138	4	as	as	ADP
essd-833	138	5	per	per	ADP
essd-833	138	6	the	the	DET
essd-833	138	7	information	information	NOUN
essd-833	138	8	in	in	ADP
essd-833	138	9	jeyakumar	jeyakumar	PROPN
essd-833	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	138	11	2013	2013	NUM
essd-833	138	12	&	&	CCONJ
essd-833	138	13	bashir	bashir	PROPN
essd-833	138	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	138	15	2015	2015	NUM
essd-833	138	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	139	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	139	2	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	139	3	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	139	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	139	5	a	a	PRON
essd-833	139	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	139	7	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	139	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	139	9	b	b	NOUN
essd-833	139	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	139	11	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	139	12	1eliminating	1eliminating	NUM
essd-833	139	13	foldable	foldable	ADJ
essd-833	139	14	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	139	15	sliding	slide	VERB
essd-833	139	16	doors	door	NOUN
essd-833	139	17	between	between	ADP
essd-833	139	18	dining	dining	NOUN
essd-833	139	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	139	20	living	living	NOUN
essd-833	139	21	rooms	room	NOUN
essd-833	139	22	as	as	SCONJ
essd-833	139	23	needed	need	VERB
essd-833	139	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	139	25	changing	change	VERB
essd-833	139	26	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	27	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	139	28	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	29	their	their	PRON
essd-833	139	30	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-833	139	31	2changing	2change	VERB
essd-833	139	32	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	33	materials	material	NOUN
essd-833	139	34	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	35	some	some	DET
essd-833	139	36	items	item	NOUN
essd-833	139	37	from	from	ADP
essd-833	139	38	imported	import	VERB
essd-833	139	39	to	to	ADP
essd-833	139	40	local	local	ADJ
essd-833	139	41	to	to	PART
essd-833	139	42	save	save	VERB
essd-833	139	43	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	139	44	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	139	45	time	time	NOUN
essd-833	139	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	139	47	while	while	SCONJ
essd-833	139	48	maintain	maintain	VERB
essd-833	139	49	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	50	level	level	NOUN
essd-833	139	51	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	52	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	139	53	3changing	3changing	NUM
essd-833	139	54	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	55	finishing	finish	VERB
essd-833	139	56	material	material	NOUN
essd-833	139	57	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	58	façades	façade	NOUN
essd-833	139	59	4trying	4trye	VERB
essd-833	139	60	to	to	PART
essd-833	139	61	reduce	reduce	VERB
essd-833	139	62	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	63	excessiveness	excessiveness	NOUN
essd-833	139	64	in	in	ADP
essd-833	139	65	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	66	safety	safety	NOUN
essd-833	139	67	factor	factor	NOUN
essd-833	139	68	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	139	69	leading	lead	VERB
essd-833	139	70	to	to	ADP
essd-833	139	71	a	a	DET
essd-833	139	72	decrease	decrease	NOUN
essd-833	139	73	in	in	ADP
essd-833	139	74	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	75	amount	amount	NOUN
essd-833	139	76	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	77	concrete	concrete	ADJ
essd-833	139	78	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	139	79	steel	steel	NOUN
essd-833	139	80	5selecting	5selecting	NUM
essd-833	139	81	landscaping	landscaping	NOUN
essd-833	139	82	materials	material	NOUN
essd-833	139	83	that	that	PRON
essd-833	139	84	are	be	AUX
essd-833	139	85	easy	easy	ADJ
essd-833	139	86	to	to	PART
essd-833	139	87	maintain	maintain	VERB
essd-833	139	88	6changing	6change	VERB
essd-833	139	89	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	90	pavements	pavement	NOUN
essd-833	139	91	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	92	internal	internal	ADJ
essd-833	139	93	roads	road	NOUN
essd-833	139	94	to	to	PART
essd-833	139	95	interlock	interlock	VERB
essd-833	139	96	pavements	pavement	NOUN
essd-833	139	97	7handling	7handling	NUM
essd-833	139	98	balconies	balcony	NOUN
essd-833	139	99	in	in	ADP
essd-833	139	100	a	a	DET
essd-833	139	101	way	way	NOUN
essd-833	139	102	that	that	PRON
essd-833	139	103	guarantees	guarantee	VERB
essd-833	139	104	privacy	privacy	NOUN
essd-833	139	105	within	within	ADP
essd-833	139	106	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	107	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-833	139	108	unit	unit	NOUN
essd-833	139	109	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	139	110	need	need	VERB
essd-833	139	111	for	for	ADP
essd-833	139	112	privacy	privacy	NOUN
essd-833	139	113	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	139	114	1changing	1change	VERB
essd-833	139	115	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	116	finishing	finish	VERB
essd-833	139	117	material	material	NOUN
essd-833	139	118	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	119	floors	floor	NOUN
essd-833	139	120	2changing	2change	VERB
essd-833	139	121	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	122	supplier	supplier	NOUN
essd-833	139	123	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	124	some	some	DET
essd-833	139	125	items	item	NOUN
essd-833	139	126	from	from	ADP
essd-833	139	127	international	international	ADJ
essd-833	139	128	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	139	129	imported	import	VERB
essd-833	139	130	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	139	131	to	to	PART
essd-833	139	132	local	local	ADJ
essd-833	139	133	to	to	PART
essd-833	139	134	save	save	VERB
essd-833	139	135	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	139	136	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	139	137	time	time	NOUN
essd-833	139	138	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	139	139	while	while	SCONJ
essd-833	139	140	maintaining	maintain	VERB
essd-833	139	141	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	139	142	3changing	3changing	NUM
essd-833	139	143	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	144	specifications	specification	NOUN
essd-833	139	145	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	146	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	147	material	material	NOUN
essd-833	139	148	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	149	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	150	corridors	corridor	NOUN
essd-833	139	151	between	between	ADP
essd-833	139	152	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-833	139	153	units	unit	NOUN
essd-833	139	154	4changing	4change	VERB
essd-833	139	155	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	156	finishing	finish	VERB
essd-833	139	157	material	material	NOUN
essd-833	139	158	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	159	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	160	exterior	exterior	NOUN
essd-833	139	161	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	139	162	while	while	SCONJ
essd-833	139	163	preserving	preserve	VERB
essd-833	139	164	its	its	PRON
essd-833	139	165	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	139	166	5changing	5change	VERB
essd-833	139	167	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	168	method	method	NOUN
essd-833	139	169	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	170	implementation	implementation	NOUN
essd-833	139	171	6changing	6change	VERB
essd-833	139	172	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	173	method	method	NOUN
essd-833	139	174	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	175	finishing	finish	VERB
essd-833	139	176	ceilings	ceiling	NOUN
essd-833	139	177	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	139	178	1optimizing	1optimizing	NUM
essd-833	139	179	landscaping	landscaping	NOUN
essd-833	139	180	2optimizing	2optimizing	NUM
essd-833	139	181	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	182	number	number	NOUN
essd-833	139	183	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	184	children	child	NOUN
essd-833	139	185	’s	’s	PART
essd-833	139	186	playgrounds	playground	NOUN
essd-833	139	187	3optimizing	3optimize	VERB
essd-833	139	188	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	189	number	number	NOUN
essd-833	139	190	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	191	service	service	NOUN
essd-833	139	192	blocks	block	NOUN
essd-833	139	193	4modifying	4modifye	VERB
essd-833	139	194	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	195	shape	shape	NOUN
essd-833	139	196	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	139	197	material	material	NOUN
essd-833	139	198	of	of	ADP
essd-833	139	199	the	the	DET
essd-833	139	200	main	main	ADJ
essd-833	139	201	doors	door	NOUN
essd-833	139	202	from	from	ADP
essd-833	139	203	solid	solid	ADJ
essd-833	139	204	to	to	AUX
essd-833	139	205	veneered	veneered	VERB
essd-833	139	206	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	139	207	fire	fire	NOUN
essd-833	139	208	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	139	209	rated	rate	VERB
essd-833	139	210	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	140	1	5revisiting	5revisite	VERB
essd-833	140	2	the	the	DET
essd-833	140	3	external	external	ADJ
essd-833	140	4	light	light	NOUN
essd-833	140	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	140	6	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-833	140	7	1studying	1studye	VERB
essd-833	140	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	140	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
essd-833	140	10	between	between	ADP
essd-833	140	11	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-833	140	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	140	13	in	in	ADP
essd-833	140	14	terms	term	NOUN
essd-833	140	15	of	of	ADP
essd-833	140	16	height	height	NOUN
essd-833	140	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	140	18	spacing	spacing	NOUN
essd-833	140	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	140	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	140	21	orientation	orientation	NOUN
essd-833	140	22	to	to	PART
essd-833	140	23	provide	provide	VERB
essd-833	140	24	more	more	ADJ
essd-833	140	25	shade	shade	NOUN
essd-833	140	26	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	140	27	1optimizing	1optimizing	NUM
essd-833	140	28	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	140	29	minimizing	minimize	VERB
essd-833	140	30	shaded	shaded	ADJ
essd-833	140	31	areas	area	NOUN
essd-833	140	32	2re	2re	ADV
essd-833	140	33	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	140	34	arranging	arrange	VERB
essd-833	140	35	walkways	walkway	NOUN
essd-833	140	36	3.1	3.1	NUM
essd-833	140	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	141	1	results	result	NOUN
essd-833	141	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	141	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	141	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	141	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	141	6	the	the	DET
essd-833	141	7	examples	example	NOUN
essd-833	141	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	141	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	141	10	described	describe	VERB
essd-833	141	11	above	above	ADP
essd-833	141	12	of	of	ADP
essd-833	141	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	141	14	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	141	15	of	of	ADP
essd-833	141	16	the	the	DET
essd-833	141	17	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	141	18	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	141	19	on	on	ADP
essd-833	141	20	the	the	DET
essd-833	141	21	two	two	NUM
essd-833	141	22	specified	specified	ADJ
essd-833	141	23	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	141	24	has	have	AUX
essd-833	141	25	proven	prove	VERB
essd-833	141	26	that	that	SCONJ
essd-833	141	27	this	this	DET
essd-833	141	28	process	process	NOUN
essd-833	141	29	leads	lead	VERB
essd-833	141	30	to	to	ADP
essd-833	141	31	an	an	DET
essd-833	141	32	increase	increase	NOUN
essd-833	141	33	in	in	ADP
essd-833	141	34	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	141	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	142	1	in	in	ADP
essd-833	142	2	the	the	DET
essd-833	142	3	first	first	ADJ
essd-833	142	4	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	142	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	142	6	the	the	DET
essd-833	142	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	142	8	showed	show	VERB
essd-833	142	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-833	142	10	applying	apply	VERB
essd-833	142	11	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	142	12	has	have	VERB
essd-833	142	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	142	14	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-833	142	15	of	of	ADP
essd-833	142	16	decreasing	decrease	VERB
essd-833	142	17	the	the	DET
essd-833	142	18	initial	initial	ADJ
essd-833	142	19	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	142	20	of	of	ADP
essd-833	142	21	the	the	DET
essd-833	142	22	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	142	23	by	by	ADP
essd-833	142	24	30.44	30.44	NUM
essd-833	142	25	million	million	NUM
essd-833	142	26	uae	uae	PROPN
essd-833	142	27	dirhams	dirhams	PROPN
essd-833	142	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	142	29	a	a	DET
essd-833	142	30	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	142	31	saving	saving	NOUN
essd-833	142	32	of	of	ADP
essd-833	142	33	7	7	NUM
essd-833	142	34	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	142	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	142	36	while	while	SCONJ
essd-833	142	37	savings	saving	NOUN
essd-833	142	38	in	in	ADP
essd-833	142	39	life	life	NOUN
essd-833	142	40	cycle	cycle	NOUN
essd-833	142	41	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	142	42	can	can	AUX
essd-833	142	43	reach	reach	VERB
essd-833	142	44	4.79	4.79	NUM
essd-833	142	45	million	million	NUM
essd-833	142	46	uae	uae	PROPN
essd-833	142	47	dirhams	dirhams	PROPN
essd-833	142	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	142	49	a	a	DET
essd-833	142	50	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	142	51	saving	saving	NOUN
essd-833	142	52	of	of	ADP
essd-833	142	53	1	1	NUM
essd-833	142	54	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	142	55	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	142	56	jeyakumar	jeyakumar	PROPN
essd-833	142	57	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	142	58	2013	2013	NUM
essd-833	142	59	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	142	60	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	143	1	these	these	DET
essd-833	143	2	results	result	NOUN
essd-833	143	3	can	can	AUX
essd-833	143	4	be	be	AUX
essd-833	143	5	seen	see	VERB
essd-833	143	6	in	in	ADP
essd-833	143	7	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	143	8	3	3	NUM
essd-833	143	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	144	1	regarding	regard	VERB
essd-833	144	2	the	the	DET
essd-833	144	3	other	other	ADJ
essd-833	144	4	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	144	6	it	it	PRON
essd-833	144	7	was	be	AUX
essd-833	144	8	found	find	VERB
essd-833	144	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-833	144	10	applying	apply	VERB
essd-833	144	11	the	the	DET
essd-833	144	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	144	13	of	of	ADP
essd-833	144	14	the	the	DET
essd-833	144	15	proposals	proposal	NOUN
essd-833	144	16	can	can	AUX
essd-833	144	17	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	144	18	improvements	improvement	NOUN
essd-833	144	19	in	in	ADP
essd-833	144	20	the	the	DET
essd-833	144	21	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	144	22	of	of	ADP
essd-833	144	23	elements	element	NOUN
essd-833	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	144	25	they	they	PRON
essd-833	144	26	were	be	AUX
essd-833	144	27	suggested	suggest	VERB
essd-833	144	28	to	to	PART
essd-833	144	29	replace	replace	VERB
essd-833	144	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	144	31	reduce	reduce	VERB
essd-833	144	32	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	144	33	by	by	ADP
essd-833	144	34	about	about	ADP
essd-833	144	35	18.76	18.76	NUM
essd-833	144	36	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	144	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	144	38	leading	lead	VERB
essd-833	144	39	to	to	ADP
essd-833	144	40	savings	saving	NOUN
essd-833	144	41	of	of	ADP
essd-833	144	42	76,407,000	76,407,000	NUM
essd-833	144	43	sd	sd	NOUN
essd-833	144	44	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	144	45	bashir	bashir	PROPN
essd-833	144	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	144	47	2015	2015	NUM
essd-833	144	48	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	144	49	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	144	50	distributed	distribute	VERB
essd-833	144	51	as	as	SCONJ
essd-833	144	52	seen	see	VERB
essd-833	144	53	in	in	ADP
essd-833	144	54	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	144	55	4	4	NUM
essd-833	144	56	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	144	57	through	through	ADP
essd-833	144	58	the	the	DET
essd-833	144	59	results	result	NOUN
essd-833	144	60	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	144	61	the	the	DET
essd-833	144	62	suggested	suggest	VERB
essd-833	144	63	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	144	64	from	from	ADP
essd-833	144	65	the	the	DET
essd-833	144	66	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	144	67	of	of	ADP
essd-833	144	68	the	the	DET
essd-833	144	69	examples	example	NOUN
essd-833	144	70	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	144	71	a	a	DET
essd-833	144	72	checklist	checklist	NOUN
essd-833	144	73	was	be	AUX
essd-833	144	74	made	make	VERB
essd-833	144	75	for	for	ADP
essd-833	144	76	the	the	DET
essd-833	144	77	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	144	78	of	of	ADP
essd-833	144	79	the	the	DET
essd-833	144	80	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	144	81	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	144	82	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	145	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	145	2	checklist	checklist	NOUN
essd-833	145	3	is	be	AUX
essd-833	145	4	divided	divide	VERB
essd-833	145	5	into	into	ADP
essd-833	145	6	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	145	7	of	of	ADP
essd-833	145	8	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	145	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	145	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	145	11	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	145	12	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-833	145	13	for	for	ADP
essd-833	145	14	each	each	DET
essd-833	145	15	indicator	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	145	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	145	17	which	which	PRON
essd-833	145	18	can	can	AUX
essd-833	145	19	be	be	AUX
essd-833	145	20	seen	see	VERB
essd-833	145	21	in	in	ADP
essd-833	145	22	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	145	23	5	5	NUM
essd-833	145	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	145	25	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	145	26	3	3	NUM
essd-833	145	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	146	1	summary	summary	NOUN
essd-833	146	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	146	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	146	4	outcome	outcome	NOUN
essd-833	146	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	146	6	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	146	7	on	on	ADP
essd-833	146	8	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	146	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	146	10	a	a	NOUN
essd-833	146	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	146	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	147	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-833	147	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	147	3	jayakumar	jayakumar	NOUN
essd-833	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	147	5	2013	2013	NUM
essd-833	147	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	148	1	description	description	NOUN
essd-833	148	2	result	result	VERB
essd-833	148	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
essd-833	148	4	of	of	ADP
essd-833	148	5	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	148	6	saving	save	VERB
essd-833	148	7	total	total	ADJ
essd-833	148	8	number	number	NOUN
essd-833	148	9	of	of	ADP
essd-833	148	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	148	11	150	150	NUM
essd-833	148	12	potential	potential	ADJ
essd-833	148	13	initial	initial	ADJ
essd-833	148	14	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	148	15	saving	saving	NOUN
essd-833	148	16	–	–	PUNCT
essd-833	148	17	uae	uae	PROPN
essd-833	148	18	dirhams	dirham	VERB
essd-833	148	19	30,441,970.00	30,441,970.00	NUM
essd-833	148	20	uae	uae	PROPN
essd-833	148	21	dirhams	dirham	VERB
essd-833	148	22	7	7	NUM
essd-833	148	23	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	148	24	zaki/	zaki/	NUM
essd-833	148	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-833	148	26	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	148	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	148	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	148	29	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	148	30	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-833	148	31	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	149	1	9	9	NUM
essd-833	149	2	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	149	3	3	3	NUM
essd-833	149	4	continued	continue	VERB
essd-833	149	5	life	life	NOUN
essd-833	149	6	cycle	cycle	NOUN
essd-833	149	7	costing	costing	NOUN
essd-833	149	8	–	–	PUNCT
essd-833	149	9	uae	uae	PROPN
essd-833	149	10	dirhams	dirham	NOUN
essd-833	149	11	4,793,694.00	4,793,694.00	PROPN
essd-833	149	12	uae	uae	PROPN
essd-833	149	13	dirhams	dirham	NOUN
essd-833	149	14	1	1	NUM
essd-833	149	15	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	149	16	total	total	NOUN
essd-833	149	17	initial	initial	ADJ
essd-833	149	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	149	19	life	life	NOUN
essd-833	149	20	cycle	cycle	NOUN
essd-833	149	21	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	149	22	savings	saving	NOUN
essd-833	149	23	–	–	PUNCT
essd-833	149	24	uae	uae	PROPN
essd-833	149	25	dirhams	dirham	VERB
essd-833	149	26	35,235,664.00	35,235,664.00	NUM
essd-833	149	27	uae	uae	PROPN
essd-833	149	28	dirhams	dirham	NOUN
essd-833	149	29	8	8	NUM
essd-833	149	30	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	149	31	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	149	32	4	4	NUM
essd-833	149	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	150	1	summary	summary	NOUN
essd-833	150	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	150	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	150	4	outcome	outcome	NOUN
essd-833	150	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	150	6	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	150	7	on	on	ADP
essd-833	150	8	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	150	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	150	10	b	b	NOUN
essd-833	150	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	151	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-833	151	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	151	3	bashir	bashir	PROPN
essd-833	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	151	5	2015	2015	NUM
essd-833	151	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	152	1	item	item	NOUN
essd-833	152	2	proposal	proposal	NOUN
essd-833	152	3	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	152	4	in	in	ADP
essd-833	152	5	sd	sd	ADP
essd-833	152	6	percentage	percentage	NOUN
essd-833	152	7	of	of	ADP
essd-833	152	8	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	152	9	saving	save	VERB
essd-833	152	10	1	1	NUM
essd-833	152	11	change	change	NOUN
essd-833	152	12	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
essd-833	152	13	doors	door	NOUN
essd-833	152	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	152	15	windows	window	NOUN
essd-833	152	16	to	to	PART
essd-833	152	17	steel	steel	NOUN
essd-833	152	18	doors	door	NOUN
essd-833	152	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	152	20	windows	window	NOUN
essd-833	152	21	23,303,000	23,303,000	NUM
essd-833	152	22	s.d	s.d	PROPN
essd-833	152	23	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	152	24	5.72	5.72	NUM
essd-833	152	25	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	152	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	153	1	2	2	NUM
essd-833	153	2	change	change	VERB
essd-833	153	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	153	4	ceramic	ceramic	ADJ
essd-833	153	5	tiles	tile	NOUN
essd-833	153	6	to	to	PART
essd-833	153	7	cast	cast	VERB
essd-833	153	8	in	in	ADP
essd-833	153	9	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	153	10	situ	situ	NOUN
essd-833	153	11	terrazzo	terrazzo	NOUN
essd-833	153	12	tiles	tile	NOUN
essd-833	153	13	10,725,000	10,725,000	NUM
essd-833	153	14	s.d	s.d	PROPN
essd-833	153	15	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	153	16	2.63	2.63	NUM
essd-833	153	17	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	153	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	154	1	3	3	NUM
essd-833	154	2	use	use	NOUN
essd-833	154	3	walls	wall	NOUN
essd-833	154	4	with	with	ADP
essd-833	154	5	tri	tri	ADJ
essd-833	154	6	-	-	ADJ
essd-833	154	7	di	di	ADJ
essd-833	154	8	panels	panel	NOUN
essd-833	154	9	in	in	ADP
essd-833	154	10	their	their	PRON
essd-833	154	11	finishing	finish	VERB
essd-833	154	12	42,379,000	42,379,000	NUM
essd-833	154	13	s.d	s.d	NOUN
essd-833	154	14	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	154	15	10.41	10.41	NUM
essd-833	154	16	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	154	17	total	total	ADJ
essd-833	154	18	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	154	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	154	20	potential	potential	ADJ
essd-833	154	21	savings	saving	NOUN
essd-833	154	22	18.76	18.76	NUM
essd-833	154	23	%	%	NOUN
essd-833	154	24	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	154	25	5	5	NUM
essd-833	154	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	154	27	checklist	checklist	NOUN
essd-833	154	28	of	of	ADP
essd-833	154	29	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	154	30	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	154	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	154	32	suggested	suggest	VERB
essd-833	154	33	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	154	34	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	154	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	155	1	source	source	NOUN
essd-833	155	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	155	3	authors	author	NOUN
essd-833	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	156	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	156	2	indicator	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	156	3	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-833	156	4	for	for	ADP
essd-833	156	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	156	6	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	156	7	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	156	8	reason	reason	NOUN
essd-833	156	9	for	for	ADP
essd-833	156	10	choosing	choose	VERB
essd-833	156	11	the	the	DET
essd-833	156	12	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	156	13	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	156	14	cost	cost	VERB
essd-833	156	15	1canceling	1cancele	VERB
essd-833	156	16	an	an	DET
essd-833	156	17	item	item	NOUN
essd-833	156	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	156	19	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
essd-833	156	20	costs	cost	NOUN
essd-833	156	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	156	22	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	156	23	saving	save	VERB
essd-833	156	24	2design	2design	NUM
essd-833	156	25	modification	modification	NOUN
essd-833	156	26	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	156	27	saving	save	VERB
essd-833	156	28	3change	3change	NUM
essd-833	156	29	in	in	ADP
essd-833	156	30	specifications	specification	NOUN
essd-833	156	31	reducing	reduce	VERB
essd-833	156	32	the	the	DET
essd-833	156	33	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	156	34	of	of	ADP
essd-833	156	35	raw	raw	ADJ
essd-833	156	36	materials	material	NOUN
essd-833	156	37	4change	4change	NUM
essd-833	156	38	in	in	ADP
essd-833	156	39	the	the	DET
essd-833	156	40	method	method	NOUN
essd-833	156	41	of	of	ADP
essd-833	156	42	implementation	implementation	NOUN
essd-833	156	43	reduced	reduce	VERB
essd-833	156	44	implementation	implementation	NOUN
essd-833	156	45	cost	cost	VERB
essd-833	156	46	5energy	5energy	NUM
essd-833	156	47	conservation	conservation	NOUN
essd-833	156	48	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	156	49	saving	save	VERB
essd-833	156	50	6maintenance	6maintenance	NUM
essd-833	156	51	/	/	SYM
essd-833	156	52	operation	operation	NOUN
essd-833	156	53	reducing	reduce	VERB
essd-833	156	54	the	the	DET
essd-833	156	55	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	156	56	of	of	ADP
essd-833	156	57	use	use	NOUN
essd-833	156	58	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	156	59	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
essd-833	156	60	/	/	SYM
essd-833	156	61	operation	operation	NOUN
essd-833	156	62	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	156	63	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	157	1	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	157	2	1environmental	1environmental	NUM
essd-833	157	3	considerations	consideration	NOUN
essd-833	157	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	157	5	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-833	157	6	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-833	157	7	improving	improve	VERB
essd-833	157	8	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	157	9	2application	2application	NUM
essd-833	157	10	of	of	ADP
essd-833	157	11	user	user	NOUN
essd-833	157	12	's	's	PART
essd-833	157	13	needs	need	VERB
essd-833	157	14	the	the	DET
essd-833	157	15	desire	desire	NOUN
essd-833	157	16	of	of	ADP
essd-833	157	17	the	the	DET
essd-833	157	18	owner	owner	NOUN
essd-833	157	19	or	or	CCONJ
essd-833	157	20	user	user	NOUN
essd-833	157	21	3application	3application	NUM
essd-833	157	22	of	of	ADP
essd-833	157	23	security	security	NOUN
essd-833	157	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	157	25	safety	safety	NOUN
essd-833	157	26	standards	standard	NOUN
essd-833	157	27	improving	improve	VERB
essd-833	157	28	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	157	29	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	157	30	1design	1design	NUM
essd-833	157	31	modification	modification	NOUN
essd-833	157	32	increase	increase	NOUN
essd-833	157	33	in	in	ADP
essd-833	157	34	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-833	157	35	2adding	2adde	VERB
essd-833	157	36	an	an	DET
essd-833	157	37	item	item	NOUN
essd-833	157	38	3change	3change	NUM
essd-833	157	39	in	in	ADP
essd-833	157	40	the	the	DET
essd-833	157	41	location	location	NOUN
essd-833	157	42	of	of	ADP
essd-833	157	43	an	an	DET
essd-833	157	44	item	item	NOUN
essd-833	157	45	4	4	NUM
essd-833	157	46	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	157	47	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
essd-833	157	48	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	157	49	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	157	50	is	be	AUX
essd-833	157	51	considered	consider	VERB
essd-833	157	52	a	a	DET
essd-833	157	53	robust	robust	ADJ
essd-833	157	54	methodology	methodology	NOUN
essd-833	157	55	for	for	ADP
essd-833	157	56	improving	improve	VERB
essd-833	157	57	the	the	DET
essd-833	157	58	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	157	59	of	of	ADP
essd-833	157	60	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	157	61	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	157	62	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	157	63	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	158	1	it	it	PRON
essd-833	158	2	works	work	VERB
essd-833	158	3	on	on	ADP
essd-833	158	4	ameliorating	ameliorate	VERB
essd-833	158	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	158	6	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	158	7	of	of	ADP
essd-833	158	8	a	a	DET
essd-833	158	9	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	158	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	158	11	reducing	reduce	VERB
essd-833	158	12	its	its	PRON
essd-833	158	13	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	158	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	158	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	158	16	improving	improve	VERB
essd-833	158	17	its	its	PRON
essd-833	158	18	different	different	ADJ
essd-833	158	19	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	158	20	features	feature	NOUN
essd-833	158	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	158	22	for	for	ADP
essd-833	158	23	the	the	DET
essd-833	158	24	benefit	benefit	NOUN
essd-833	158	25	of	of	ADP
essd-833	158	26	clients	client	NOUN
essd-833	158	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	159	1	this	this	PRON
essd-833	159	2	takes	take	VERB
essd-833	159	3	place	place	NOUN
essd-833	159	4	through	through	ADP
essd-833	159	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	159	6	generation	generation	NOUN
essd-833	159	7	of	of	ADP
essd-833	159	8	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	159	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	159	10	that	that	PRON
essd-833	159	11	reduce	reduce	VERB
essd-833	159	12	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	159	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	159	14	while	while	SCONJ
essd-833	159	15	maintaining	maintain	VERB
essd-833	159	16	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	159	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	159	18	functionality	functionality	NOUN
essd-833	159	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	160	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	160	2	research	research	NOUN
essd-833	160	3	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-833	160	4	to	to	PART
essd-833	160	5	provide	provide	VERB
essd-833	160	6	a	a	DET
essd-833	160	7	checklist	checklist	NOUN
essd-833	160	8	for	for	ADP
essd-833	160	9	the	the	DET
essd-833	160	10	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	160	11	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	160	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	161	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	161	2	list	list	NOUN
essd-833	161	3	contains	contain	VERB
essd-833	161	4	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	161	5	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	161	6	zaki/	zaki/	NUM
essd-833	161	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-833	161	8	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	161	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	161	10	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	161	11	development	development	NOUN
essd-833	161	12	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-833	161	13	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	161	14	10	10	NUM
essd-833	161	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	161	16	suggested	suggest	VERB
essd-833	161	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	161	18	for	for	ADP
essd-833	161	19	the	the	DET
essd-833	161	20	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	161	21	phase	phase	NOUN
essd-833	161	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	161	23	enabling	enable	VERB
essd-833	161	24	the	the	DET
essd-833	161	25	adoption	adoption	NOUN
essd-833	161	26	of	of	ADP
essd-833	161	27	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	161	28	in	in	ADP
essd-833	161	29	developing	develop	VERB
essd-833	161	30	countries	country	NOUN
essd-833	161	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	161	32	to	to	PART
essd-833	161	33	increase	increase	VERB
essd-833	161	34	the	the	DET
essd-833	161	35	use	use	NOUN
essd-833	161	36	of	of	ADP
essd-833	161	37	the	the	DET
essd-833	161	38	method	method	NOUN
essd-833	161	39	within	within	ADP
essd-833	161	40	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	161	41	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	161	42	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	161	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	162	1	it	it	PRON
essd-833	162	2	was	be	AUX
essd-833	162	3	obvious	obvious	ADJ
essd-833	162	4	from	from	ADP
essd-833	162	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	162	6	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	162	7	given	give	VERB
essd-833	162	8	as	as	ADP
essd-833	162	9	an	an	DET
essd-833	162	10	example	example	NOUN
essd-833	162	11	for	for	ADP
essd-833	162	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	162	13	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	162	14	of	of	ADP
essd-833	162	15	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	162	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	162	17	the	the	DET
essd-833	162	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	162	19	performed	perform	VERB
essd-833	162	20	that	that	DET
essd-833	162	21	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-833	162	22	generation	generation	NOUN
essd-833	162	23	is	be	AUX
essd-833	162	24	the	the	DET
essd-833	162	25	most	most	ADV
essd-833	162	26	important	important	ADJ
essd-833	162	27	part	part	NOUN
essd-833	162	28	of	of	ADP
essd-833	162	29	the	the	DET
essd-833	162	30	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	162	31	job	job	NOUN
essd-833	162	32	plan	plan	NOUN
essd-833	162	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	163	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	163	2	savings	saving	NOUN
essd-833	163	3	achieved	achieve	VERB
essd-833	163	4	were	be	AUX
essd-833	163	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	163	6	result	result	NOUN
essd-833	163	7	of	of	ADP
essd-833	163	8	the	the	DET
essd-833	163	9	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	163	10	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	163	11	presented	present	VERB
essd-833	163	12	by	by	ADP
essd-833	163	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	163	14	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	163	15	team	team	NOUN
essd-833	163	16	in	in	ADP
essd-833	163	17	both	both	DET
essd-833	163	18	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	163	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	164	1	they	they	PRON
essd-833	164	2	were	be	AUX
essd-833	164	3	presented	present	VERB
essd-833	164	4	in	in	ADP
essd-833	164	5	table	table	NOUN
essd-833	164	6	5	5	NUM
essd-833	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	164	8	which	which	PRON
essd-833	164	9	was	be	AUX
essd-833	164	10	divided	divide	VERB
essd-833	164	11	into	into	ADP
essd-833	164	12	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	164	13	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	164	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	164	15	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	164	17	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	164	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	164	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	164	20	function	function	NOUN
essd-833	164	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	164	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	164	23	the	the	DET
essd-833	164	24	criteria	criterion	NOUN
essd-833	164	25	for	for	ADP
essd-833	164	26	the	the	DET
essd-833	164	27	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-833	164	28	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	164	29	in	in	ADP
essd-833	164	30	each	each	DET
essd-833	164	31	item	item	NOUN
essd-833	164	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	165	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	165	2	results	result	NOUN
essd-833	165	3	achieved	achieve	VERB
essd-833	165	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	165	5	aim	aim	NOUN
essd-833	165	6	of	of	ADP
essd-833	165	7	this	this	DET
essd-833	165	8	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	165	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	165	10	suggested	suggest	VERB
essd-833	165	11	methods	method	NOUN
essd-833	165	12	to	to	PART
essd-833	165	13	increase	increase	VERB
essd-833	165	14	the	the	DET
essd-833	165	15	use	use	NOUN
essd-833	165	16	of	of	ADP
essd-833	165	17	ve	ve	NOUN
essd-833	165	18	in	in	ADP
essd-833	165	19	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	165	20	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	165	21	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	165	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	165	23	to	to	PART
essd-833	165	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	165	25	better	well	ADJ
essd-833	165	26	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	165	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	166	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	166	2	list	list	NOUN
essd-833	166	3	is	be	AUX
essd-833	166	4	a	a	DET
essd-833	166	5	reference	reference	NOUN
essd-833	166	6	for	for	ADP
essd-833	166	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	166	8	most	most	ADV
essd-833	166	9	important	important	ADJ
essd-833	166	10	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	166	11	indicators	indicator	NOUN
essd-833	166	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	166	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-833	166	14	suggested	suggest	VERB
essd-833	166	15	by	by	ADP
essd-833	166	16	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	166	17	for	for	ADP
essd-833	166	18	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	166	19	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	166	20	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	166	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	167	1	this	this	DET
essd-833	167	2	checklist	checklist	NOUN
essd-833	167	3	can	can	AUX
essd-833	167	4	effectively	effectively	ADV
essd-833	167	5	encourage	encourage	VERB
essd-833	167	6	the	the	DET
essd-833	167	7	adoption	adoption	NOUN
essd-833	167	8	of	of	ADP
essd-833	167	9	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	167	10	in	in	ADP
essd-833	167	11	developing	develop	VERB
essd-833	167	12	countries	country	NOUN
essd-833	167	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	168	1	it	it	PRON
essd-833	168	2	is	be	AUX
essd-833	168	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	168	4	intention	intention	NOUN
essd-833	168	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	168	6	this	this	DET
essd-833	168	7	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-833	168	8	to	to	PART
essd-833	168	9	provide	provide	VERB
essd-833	168	10	more	more	ADJ
essd-833	168	11	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
essd-833	168	12	to	to	PART
essd-833	168	13	promote	promote	VERB
essd-833	168	14	the	the	DET
essd-833	168	15	adoption	adoption	NOUN
essd-833	168	16	of	of	ADP
essd-833	168	17	ve	ve	VERB
essd-833	168	18	in	in	ADP
essd-833	168	19	government	government	NOUN
essd-833	168	20	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	168	21	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	168	22	when	when	SCONJ
essd-833	168	23	these	these	DET
essd-833	168	24	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	168	25	are	be	AUX
essd-833	168	26	carried	carry	VERB
essd-833	168	27	out	out	ADP
essd-833	168	28	in	in	ADP
essd-833	168	29	a	a	DET
essd-833	168	30	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-833	168	31	style	style	NOUN
essd-833	168	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	168	33	using	use	VERB
essd-833	168	34	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-833	168	35	methods	method	NOUN
essd-833	168	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	168	37	to	to	PART
essd-833	168	38	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-833	168	39	improved	improved	ADJ
essd-833	168	40	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	168	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	169	1	references	reference	NOUN
essd-833	169	2	agrama	agrama	PROPN
essd-833	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	169	4	f.	f.	PROPN
essd-833	169	5	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-833	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	169	7	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	169	8	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	169	9	nemr	nemr	PROPN
essd-833	169	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	169	11	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-833	169	12	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-833	169	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	169	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	169	15	abdo	abdo	PROPN
essd-833	169	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	169	17	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-833	169	18	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-833	169	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	169	20	2014	2014	NUM
essd-833	169	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	169	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	170	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	170	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	170	3	for	for	ADP
essd-833	170	4	low	low	ADJ
essd-833	170	5	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	170	6	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	170	7	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	170	8	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	170	9	in	in	ADP
essd-833	170	10	egyptian	egyptian	ADJ
essd-833	170	11	expansion	expansion	NOUN
essd-833	170	12	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-833	170	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	171	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
essd-833	171	2	research	research	NOUN
essd-833	171	3	in	in	ADP
essd-833	171	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	171	5	sciences	science	NOUN
essd-833	171	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	171	7	ares	are	NOUN
essd-833	171	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	171	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	171	10	2(2	2(2	NUM
essd-833	171	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	171	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	171	13	1	1	NUM
essd-833	171	14	-	-	SYM
essd-833	171	15	6	6	NUM
essd-833	171	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	172	1	alfraidi	alfraidi	PROPN
essd-833	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	172	3	y.	y.	PROPN
essd-833	172	4	n.	n.	PROPN
essd-833	172	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	172	6	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
essd-833	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	172	8	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-833	172	9	o.	o.	PROPN
essd-833	172	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	172	11	2018	2018	NUM
essd-833	172	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	172	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	173	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	173	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	173	3	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-833	173	4	in	in	ADP
essd-833	173	5	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-833	173	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	173	7	a	a	DET
essd-833	173	8	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	173	9	of	of	ADP
essd-833	173	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	173	11	principles	principle	NOUN
essd-833	173	12	of	of	ADP
essd-833	173	13	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	173	14	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	173	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	174	1	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-833	174	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	174	3	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	174	4	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	174	5	azhar	azhar	PROPN
essd-833	174	6	university	university	PROPN
essd-833	174	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	174	8	sector	sector	NOUN
essd-833	174	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	174	10	13(47	13(47	NUM
essd-833	174	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	174	13	514	514	NUM
essd-833	174	14	-	-	SYM
essd-833	174	15	529	529	NUM
essd-833	174	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	175	1	al	al	PROPN
essd-833	175	2	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	175	3	yousefi	yousefi	PROPN
essd-833	175	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	175	5	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-833	175	6	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-833	175	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	175	8	cvs	cvs	PROPN
essd-833	175	9	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	175	10	life	life	NOUN
essd-833	175	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	176	1	f.	f.	PROPN
essd-833	176	2	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-833	176	3	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-833	176	4	v.	v.	PROPN
essd-833	176	5	e.	e.	PROPN
essd-833	176	6	i.	i.	PROPN
essd-833	176	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	176	8	2007	2007	NUM
essd-833	176	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	176	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	177	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	177	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	177	3	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	177	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
essd-833	177	5	in	in	ADP
essd-833	177	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	177	7	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	177	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	178	1	riyadh	riyadh	PROPN
essd-833	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	178	3	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
essd-833	178	4	of	of	ADP
essd-833	178	5	saudi	saudi	PROPN
essd-833	178	6	arabia	arabia	PROPN
essd-833	178	7	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	178	8	project	project	PROPN
essd-833	178	9	management	management	PROPN
essd-833	178	10	institute	institute	PROPN
essd-833	178	11	persian	persian	PROPN
essd-833	178	12	gulf	gulf	PROPN
essd-833	178	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	179	1	bashir	bashir	PROPN
essd-833	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	179	3	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-833	179	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	179	5	2015	2015	NUM
essd-833	179	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	179	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	180	1	derivation	derivation	NOUN
essd-833	180	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	180	3	a	a	DET
essd-833	180	4	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
essd-833	180	5	model	model	NOUN
essd-833	180	6	for	for	ADP
essd-833	180	7	the	the	DET
essd-833	180	8	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	180	9	of	of	ADP
essd-833	180	10	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	180	11	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	180	12	in	in	ADP
essd-833	180	13	the	the	DET
essd-833	180	14	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	180	15	industry	industry	NOUN
essd-833	180	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	181	1	khartoum	khartoum	PROPN
essd-833	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	181	3	sudan	sudan	PROPN
essd-833	181	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	181	5	university	university	NOUN
essd-833	181	6	of	of	ADP
essd-833	181	7	omdurman	omdurman	PROPN
essd-833	181	8	islamic	islamic	PROPN
essd-833	181	9	university	university	PROPN
essd-833	181	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	182	1	clifford	clifford	PROPN
essd-833	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	182	3	b.	b.	PROPN
essd-833	182	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	182	5	2013	2013	NUM
essd-833	182	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	182	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	183	1	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	183	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	183	3	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	183	4	management	management	NOUN
essd-833	183	5	in	in	ADP
essd-833	183	6	a	a	DET
essd-833	183	7	holistic	holistic	ADJ
essd-833	183	8	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-833	183	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	184	1	a	a	DET
essd-833	184	2	presentation	presentation	NOUN
essd-833	184	3	organized	organize	VERB
essd-833	184	4	by	by	ADP
essd-833	184	5	the	the	DET
essd-833	184	6	hong	hong	PROPN
essd-833	184	7	kong	kong	PROPN
essd-833	184	8	institute	institute	PROPN
essd-833	184	9	of	of	ADP
essd-833	184	10	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	184	11	management	management	NOUN
essd-833	184	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	184	13	26	26	NUM
essd-833	184	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	184	15	1	1	NUM
essd-833	184	16	-	-	SYM
essd-833	184	17	43	43	NUM
essd-833	184	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	185	1	de	de	PROPN
essd-833	185	2	jonge	jonge	PROPN
essd-833	185	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	185	4	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-833	185	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	185	6	2005	2005	NUM
essd-833	185	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	185	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	186	1	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	186	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
essd-833	186	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	186	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-833	186	5	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	186	6	investments	investment	NOUN
essd-833	186	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	187	1	dell'isola	dell'isola	PROPN
essd-833	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	187	3	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-833	187	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	187	5	1997	1997	NUM
essd-833	187	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	187	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	188	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	188	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	188	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	188	4	practical	practical	ADJ
essd-833	188	5	applications	application	NOUN
essd-833	188	6	...	...	PUNCT
essd-833	188	7	for	for	ADP
essd-833	188	8	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	188	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	188	10	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	188	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	188	12	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
essd-833	188	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	188	14	operations	operation	NOUN
essd-833	188	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	188	16	vol	vol	NOUN
essd-833	188	17	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	188	18	35	35	NUM
essd-833	188	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	188	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	189	1	john	john	PROPN
essd-833	189	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
essd-833	189	3	&	&	CCONJ
essd-833	189	4	sons	son	NOUN
essd-833	189	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	190	1	el	el	PROPN
essd-833	190	2	sadawi	sadawi	PROPN
essd-833	190	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	190	4	u.	u.	PROPN
essd-833	190	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	190	6	2008	2008	NUM
essd-833	190	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	190	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	191	1	a	a	DET
essd-833	191	2	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	191	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	191	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
essd-833	191	5	for	for	ADP
essd-833	191	6	low	low	ADJ
essd-833	191	7	income	income	NOUN
essd-833	191	8	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	191	9	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	191	10	in	in	ADP
essd-833	191	11	gaza	gaza	PROPN
essd-833	191	12	strip	strip	PROPN
essd-833	191	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	192	1	hiley	hiley	PROPN
essd-833	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	192	3	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-833	192	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	192	5	gopsill	gopsill	NOUN
essd-833	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	192	7	g.	g.	PROPN
essd-833	192	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	192	9	2000	2000	NUM
essd-833	192	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	192	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	193	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	193	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
essd-833	193	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	193	4	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	193	5	management	management	NOUN
essd-833	193	6	as	as	ADP
essd-833	193	7	a	a	DET
essd-833	193	8	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	193	9	management	management	NOUN
essd-833	193	10	tool	tool	NOUN
essd-833	193	11	in	in	ADP
essd-833	193	12	the	the	DET
essd-833	193	13	uk	uk	PROPN
essd-833	193	14	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	193	15	industry	industry	NOUN
essd-833	193	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	194	1	management	management	NOUN
essd-833	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	194	3	2	2	NUM
essd-833	194	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	194	5	657	657	NUM
essd-833	194	6	-	-	SYM
essd-833	194	7	66	66	NUM
essd-833	194	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	195	1	jeyakumar	jeyakumar	PROPN
essd-833	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	195	3	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-833	195	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	195	5	2013	2013	NUM
essd-833	195	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	195	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	196	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	196	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
essd-833	196	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	196	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
essd-833	196	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	196	6	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	196	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	196	8	in	in	ADP
essd-833	196	9	the	the	DET
essd-833	196	10	united	united	PROPN
essd-833	196	11	arab	arab	PROPN
essd-833	196	12	emirates	emirates	PROPN
essd-833	196	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	197	1	university	university	NOUN
essd-833	197	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	197	3	south	south	PROPN
essd-833	197	4	wales	wales	PROPN
essd-833	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	197	6	united	united	ADJ
essd-833	197	7	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
essd-833	197	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	198	1	marzouk	marzouk	ADJ
essd-833	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	198	3	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-833	198	4	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-833	198	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	198	6	omar	omar	PROPN
essd-833	198	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	198	8	o.	o.	PROPN
essd-833	198	9	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-833	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	198	11	hamid	hamid	PROPN
essd-833	198	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	198	13	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-833	198	14	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-833	198	15	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-833	198	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	198	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	198	18	el	el	PROPN
essd-833	198	19	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	198	20	said	say	VERB
essd-833	198	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	198	22	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-833	198	23	e.	e.	PROPN
essd-833	198	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	198	25	2010	2010	NUM
essd-833	198	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	198	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	199	1	an	an	DET
essd-833	199	2	optimization	optimization	NOUN
essd-833	199	3	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
essd-833	199	4	for	for	ADP
essd-833	199	5	simulation	simulation	NOUN
essd-833	199	6	-	-	PUNCT
essd-833	199	7	based	base	VERB
essd-833	199	8	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-833	199	9	of	of	ADP
essd-833	199	10	lowincome	lowincome	NOUN
essd-833	199	11	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-833	199	12	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	199	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	200	1	journal	journal	NOUN
essd-833	200	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	200	3	advanced	advanced	ADJ
essd-833	200	4	research	research	NOUN
essd-833	200	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	200	6	1(4	1(4	NUM
essd-833	200	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	200	9	291	291	NUM
essd-833	200	10	-	-	SYM
essd-833	200	11	300	300	NUM
essd-833	200	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	201	1	moon	moon	PROPN
essd-833	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	201	3	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-833	201	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	201	5	ha	ha	INTJ
essd-833	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	201	7	c.	c.	PROPN
essd-833	201	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	201	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	201	10	yang	yang	PROPN
essd-833	201	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	201	12	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-833	201	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	201	14	2012	2012	NUM
essd-833	201	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	201	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	202	1	structured	structure	VERB
essd-833	202	2	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-833	202	3	creation	creation	NOUN
essd-833	202	4	for	for	ADP
essd-833	202	5	improving	improve	VERB
essd-833	202	6	the	the	DET
essd-833	202	7	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	202	8	of	of	ADP
essd-833	202	9	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	202	10	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	202	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	203	1	journal	journal	NOUN
essd-833	203	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	203	3	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	203	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	203	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	203	6	management	management	NOUN
essd-833	203	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	203	8	138(7	138(7	NUM
essd-833	203	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	203	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	203	11	841	841	NUM
essd-833	203	12	-	-	SYM
essd-833	203	13	853	853	NUM
essd-833	203	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	204	1	othman	othman	PROPN
essd-833	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	204	3	i.	i.	PROPN
essd-833	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	204	5	kineber	kineber	PROPN
essd-833	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	204	7	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-833	204	8	f.	f.	PROPN
essd-833	204	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	204	10	oke	oke	PROPN
essd-833	204	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	204	12	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-833	204	13	e.	e.	PROPN
essd-833	204	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	204	15	khalil	khalil	PROPN
essd-833	204	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	204	17	n.	n.	NOUN
essd-833	204	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	204	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	204	20	buniya	buniya	PROPN
essd-833	204	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	204	22	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-833	204	23	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-833	204	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	204	25	2020	2020	NUM
essd-833	204	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	204	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	205	1	drivers	driver	NOUN
essd-833	205	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	205	3	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	205	4	management	management	NOUN
essd-833	205	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
essd-833	205	6	in	in	ADP
essd-833	205	7	building	building	NOUN
essd-833	205	8	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	205	9	in	in	ADP
essd-833	205	10	developing	develop	VERB
essd-833	205	11	countries	country	NOUN
essd-833	205	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	206	1	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-833	206	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	206	3	physics	physics	PROPN
essd-833	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	206	5	1529(4	1529(4	NOUN
essd-833	206	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	206	8	042083	042083	NUM
essd-833	206	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	207	1	rachwan	rachwan	PROPN
essd-833	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	207	3	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-833	207	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	207	5	abotaleb	abotaleb	PROPN
essd-833	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	207	7	i.	i.	NOUN
essd-833	207	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	207	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	207	10	elgazouli	elgazouli	NOUN
essd-833	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	207	12	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-833	207	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	207	14	2016	2016	NUM
essd-833	207	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	207	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	208	1	the	the	DET
essd-833	208	2	influence	influence	NOUN
essd-833	208	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	208	4	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	208	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	208	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	208	7	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-833	208	8	considerations	consideration	NOUN
essd-833	208	9	on	on	ADP
essd-833	208	10	the	the	DET
essd-833	208	11	project	project	NOUN
essd-833	208	12	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	208	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	209	1	procedia	procedia	PROPN
essd-833	209	2	environmental	environmental	PROPN
essd-833	209	3	sciences	sciences	PROPN
essd-833	209	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	209	5	34	34	NUM
essd-833	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	209	7	431	431	NUM
essd-833	209	8	-	-	SYM
essd-833	209	9	438	438	NUM
essd-833	209	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	210	1	ravish	ravish	NOUN
essd-833	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	210	3	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-833	210	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	210	5	vinoth	vinoth	NOUN
essd-833	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	210	7	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-833	210	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	210	9	2016	2016	NUM
essd-833	210	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	210	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	211	1	a	a	DET
essd-833	211	2	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	211	3	on	on	ADP
essd-833	211	4	the	the	DET
essd-833	211	5	application	application	NOUN
essd-833	211	6	of	of	ADP
essd-833	211	7	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	211	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	211	9	in	in	ADP
essd-833	211	10	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-833	211	11	building	building	NOUN
essd-833	211	12	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	211	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	212	1	shanlax	shanlax	PROPN
essd-833	212	2	international	international	PROPN
essd-833	212	3	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-833	212	4	of	of	ADP
essd-833	212	5	arts	art	NOUN
essd-833	212	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	212	7	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	212	8	&	&	CCONJ
essd-833	212	9	humanities	humanities	PROPN
essd-833	212	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	212	11	4(1	4(1	NOUN
essd-833	212	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	212	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	213	1	save	save	VERB
essd-833	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	213	3	i.	i.	NOUN
essd-833	213	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	213	5	2007	2007	NUM
essd-833	213	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	213	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	214	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	214	2	standard	standard	NOUN
essd-833	214	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	214	4	body	body	NOUN
essd-833	214	5	of	of	ADP
essd-833	214	6	knowledge.the	knowledge.the	NOUN
essd-833	214	7	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	214	8	society	society	NOUN
essd-833	214	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	214	10	northbrook	northbrook	PROPN
essd-833	214	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	214	12	il	il	PROPN
essd-833	214	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	214	14	usa	usa	PROPN
essd-833	214	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	214	16	june	june	PROPN
essd-833	214	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	214	18	12	12	NUM
essd-833	214	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	215	1	sharma	sharma	PROPN
essd-833	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	215	3	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-833	215	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	215	5	belokar	belokar	PROPN
essd-833	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	215	7	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-833	215	8	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-833	215	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	215	10	2012	2012	NUM
essd-833	215	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	215	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	216	1	achieving	achieve	VERB
essd-833	216	2	success	success	NOUN
essd-833	216	3	through	through	ADP
essd-833	216	4	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	216	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	216	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	216	7	a	a	DET
essd-833	216	8	case	case	NOUN
essd-833	216	9	study	study	NOUN
essd-833	216	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	217	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
essd-833	217	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	217	3	the	the	DET
essd-833	217	4	world	world	NOUN
essd-833	217	5	congress	congress	PROPN
essd-833	217	6	on	on	ADP
essd-833	217	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	217	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	217	9	computer	computer	NOUN
essd-833	217	10	science	science	NOUN
essd-833	217	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	217	12	2	2	NUM
essd-833	217	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	217	14	24	24	NUM
essd-833	217	15	-	-	SYM
essd-833	217	16	26	26	NUM
essd-833	217	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	217	18	tang	tang	PROPN
essd-833	217	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	217	20	p.	p.	NOUN
essd-833	217	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	217	22	bittner	bittner	PROPN
essd-833	217	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	217	24	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-833	217	25	b.	b.	PROPN
essd-833	217	26	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	217	27	2014	2014	NUM
essd-833	217	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	217	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	218	1	use	use	NOUN
essd-833	218	2	of	of	ADP
essd-833	218	3	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	218	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	218	5	to	to	PART
essd-833	218	6	develop	develop	VERB
essd-833	218	7	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-833	218	8	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	218	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-833	218	10	for	for	ADP
essd-833	218	11	marine	marine	ADJ
essd-833	218	12	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	218	13	projects	project	NOUN
essd-833	218	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	219	1	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-833	219	2	periodical	periodical	ADJ
essd-833	219	3	on	on	ADP
essd-833	219	4	structural	structural	ADJ
essd-833	219	5	design	design	NOUN
essd-833	219	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	219	7	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	219	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	219	9	19(1	19(1	NUM
essd-833	219	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	219	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	219	12	129	129	NUM
essd-833	219	13	-	-	SYM
essd-833	219	14	136	136	NUM
essd-833	219	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	220	1	tom	tom	PROPN
essd-833	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	220	3	n.	n.	PROPN
essd-833	220	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	220	5	gowrisankar	gowrisankar	PROPN
essd-833	220	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	220	7	v.	v.	PROPN
essd-833	220	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	220	9	2015	2015	NUM
essd-833	220	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	220	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	221	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	221	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	221	3	in	in	ADP
essd-833	221	4	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-833	221	5	house	house	NOUN
essd-833	221	6	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	221	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	222	1	international	international	ADJ
essd-833	222	2	journal	journal	NOUN
essd-833	222	3	of	of	ADP
essd-833	222	4	civil	civil	ADJ
essd-833	222	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	222	7	6(6	6(6	NOUN
essd-833	222	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	222	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	223	1	walk	walk	VERB
essd-833	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	223	3	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-833	223	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	223	5	2012	2012	NUM
essd-833	223	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	223	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	224	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	224	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	224	3	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-833	224	4	to	to	PART
essd-833	224	5	increase	increase	VERB
essd-833	224	6	cost	cost	NOUN
essd-833	224	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
essd-833	224	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	225	1	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	225	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	225	3	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-833	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	225	5	2	2	NUM
essd-833	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	225	7	1	1	NUM
essd-833	225	8	-	-	SYM
essd-833	225	9	4	4	NUM
essd-833	225	10	.	.	X
essd-833	225	11	younker	younker	PROPN
essd-833	225	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	225	13	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-833	225	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	225	15	2003	2003	NUM
essd-833	225	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	225	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	226	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	226	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	226	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	226	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-833	226	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	226	6	methodology	methodology	NOUN
essd-833	226	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	226	8	vol	vol	NOUN
essd-833	226	9	.	.	PROPN
essd-833	226	10	30	30	NUM
essd-833	226	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	226	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	227	1	crc	crc	PROPN
essd-833	227	2	press	press	PROPN
essd-833	227	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	228	1	zimmerman	zimmerman	PROPN
essd-833	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	228	3	l.	l.	PROPN
essd-833	228	4	w.	w.	PROPN
essd-833	228	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	228	6	hart	hart	PROPN
essd-833	228	7	g.	g.	PROPN
essd-833	228	8	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-833	228	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-833	228	10	1982	1982	NUM
essd-833	228	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-833	228	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	229	1	value	value	NOUN
essd-833	229	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-833	229	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-833	229	4	a	a	DET
essd-833	229	5	practical	practical	ADJ
essd-833	229	6	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-833	229	7	for	for	ADP
essd-833	229	8	owners	owner	NOUN
essd-833	229	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	229	10	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-833	229	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-833	229	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-833	229	13	contractors	contractor	NOUN
essd-833	229	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-833	230	1	van	van	PROPN
essd-833	230	2	nostrand	nostrand	PROPN
essd-833	230	3	reinhold	reinhold	PROPN
essd-833	230	4	company	company	NOUN
essd-833	230	5	.	.	PUNCT
