id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
essd-87	1	1	http://www.press.ierek.com	http://www.press.ierek.com	PROPN
essd-87	1	2	issn	issn	PROPN
essd-87	1	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	1	4	print	print	NOUN
essd-87	1	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	1	6	2357	2357	NUM
essd-87	1	7	-	-	SYM
essd-87	1	8	0849	0849	NUM
essd-87	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	1	10	online	online	ADJ
essd-87	1	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	1	12	2357	2357	NUM
essd-87	1	13	-	-	SYM
essd-87	1	14	0857	0857	NUM
essd-87	1	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	1	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	1	17	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	1	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	1	20	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	1	21	doi	doi	NOUN
essd-87	1	22	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	1	23	10.21625	10.21625	NUM
essd-87	1	24	/	/	SYM
essd-87	1	25	essd.v2i1.87	essd.v2i1.87	AUX
essd-87	1	26	understanding	understand	VERB
essd-87	1	27	localness	localness	NOUN
essd-87	1	28	of	of	ADP
essd-87	1	29	built	build	VERB
essd-87	1	30	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	1	31	at	at	ADP
essd-87	1	32	the	the	DET
essd-87	1	33	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	1	34	scale	scale	NOUN
essd-87	1	35	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	1	36	case	case	NOUN
essd-87	1	37	of	of	ADP
essd-87	1	38	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	1	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	1	40	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
essd-87	1	41	suneela	suneela	PROPN
essd-87	1	42	ahmed1	ahmed1	PROPN
essd-87	2	1	1department	1department	NUM
essd-87	2	2	of	of	ADP
essd-87	2	3	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-87	2	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	2	5	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-87	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	2	7	ned	ned	PROPN
essd-87	2	8	university	university	NOUN
essd-87	2	9	of	of	ADP
essd-87	2	10	engineering	engineering	NOUN
essd-87	2	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	2	12	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-87	2	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	2	14	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	2	15	abstract	abstract	VERB
essd-87	2	16	many	many	ADJ
essd-87	2	17	cities	city	NOUN
essd-87	2	18	in	in	ADP
essd-87	2	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	2	20	developing	develop	VERB
essd-87	2	21	world	world	NOUN
essd-87	2	22	aspire	aspire	NOUN
essd-87	2	23	to	to	PART
essd-87	2	24	imitate	imitate	VERB
essd-87	2	25	cities	city	NOUN
essd-87	2	26	of	of	ADP
essd-87	2	27	the	the	DET
essd-87	2	28	west	west	NOUN
essd-87	2	29	in	in	ADP
essd-87	2	30	their	their	PRON
essd-87	2	31	built	build	VERB
essd-87	2	32	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	2	33	since	since	SCONJ
essd-87	2	34	for	for	ADP
essd-87	2	35	them	they	PRON
essd-87	2	36	this	this	PRON
essd-87	2	37	represents	represent	VERB
essd-87	2	38	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-87	2	39	modernism	modernism	NOUN
essd-87	2	40	’	'	PUNCT
essd-87	2	41	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	2	42	the	the	DET
essd-87	2	43	future	future	NOUN
essd-87	2	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	3	1	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
essd-87	3	2	is	be	AUX
essd-87	3	3	a	a	DET
essd-87	3	4	young	young	ADJ
essd-87	3	5	country	country	NOUN
essd-87	3	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	3	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	3	8	contribution	contribution	NOUN
essd-87	3	9	of	of	ADP
essd-87	3	10	a	a	DET
essd-87	3	11	new	new	ADJ
essd-87	3	12	generation	generation	NOUN
essd-87	3	13	of	of	ADP
essd-87	3	14	architects	architect	NOUN
essd-87	3	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	3	16	planners	planner	NOUN
essd-87	3	17	has	have	AUX
essd-87	3	18	been	be	AUX
essd-87	3	19	inspired	inspire	VERB
essd-87	3	20	by	by	ADP
essd-87	3	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	3	22	west	west	NOUN
essd-87	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	3	24	in	in	ADP
essd-87	3	25	the	the	DET
essd-87	3	26	post	post	ADJ
essd-87	3	27	-	-	ADJ
essd-87	3	28	modern	modern	ADJ
essd-87	3	29	traditions	tradition	NOUN
essd-87	3	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	3	31	not	not	PART
essd-87	3	32	informed	inform	VERB
essd-87	3	33	by	by	ADP
essd-87	3	34	the	the	DET
essd-87	3	35	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	3	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-87	3	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	3	38	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	3	39	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	3	40	physical	physical	ADJ
essd-87	3	41	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-87	3	42	of	of	ADP
essd-87	3	43	the	the	DET
essd-87	3	44	society	society	NOUN
essd-87	3	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	4	1	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	4	3	within	within	ADP
essd-87	4	4	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
essd-87	4	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	4	6	has	have	AUX
essd-87	4	7	recently	recently	ADV
essd-87	4	8	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	4	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	4	10	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-87	4	11	of	of	ADP
essd-87	4	12	a	a	DET
essd-87	4	13	number	number	NOUN
essd-87	4	14	of	of	ADP
essd-87	4	15	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-87	4	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	4	17	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	4	18	design	design	NOUN
essd-87	4	19	projects	project	NOUN
essd-87	4	20	that	that	PRON
essd-87	4	21	conform	conform	VERB
essd-87	4	22	to	to	ADP
essd-87	4	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	4	24	international	international	ADJ
essd-87	4	25	concepts	concept	NOUN
essd-87	4	26	of	of	ADP
essd-87	4	27	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
essd-87	4	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	4	29	innovation	innovation	NOUN
essd-87	4	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	4	31	are	be	AUX
essd-87	4	32	a	a	DET
essd-87	4	33	response	response	NOUN
essd-87	4	34	to	to	ADP
essd-87	4	35	the	the	DET
essd-87	4	36	desire	desire	NOUN
essd-87	4	37	of	of	ADP
essd-87	4	38	politicians	politician	NOUN
essd-87	4	39	to	to	PART
essd-87	4	40	create	create	VERB
essd-87	4	41	a	a	DET
essd-87	4	42	global	global	ADJ
essd-87	4	43	image	image	NOUN
essd-87	4	44	for	for	ADP
essd-87	4	45	the	the	DET
essd-87	4	46	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	4	47	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	5	1	using	use	VERB
essd-87	5	2	the	the	DET
essd-87	5	3	urdu	urdu	PROPN
essd-87	5	4	word	word	NOUN
essd-87	5	5	maqamiat	maqamiat	PROPN
essd-87	5	6	in	in	ADP
essd-87	5	7	relation	relation	NOUN
essd-87	5	8	to	to	ADP
essd-87	5	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	5	10	built	build	VERB
essd-87	5	11	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	5	13	this	this	DET
essd-87	5	14	research	research	NOUN
essd-87	5	15	assesses	assess	VERB
essd-87	5	16	what	what	PRON
essd-87	5	17	it	it	PRON
essd-87	5	18	means	mean	VERB
essd-87	5	19	for	for	SCONJ
essd-87	5	20	a	a	DET
essd-87	5	21	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	5	22	to	to	PART
essd-87	5	23	be	be	AUX
essd-87	5	24	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	5	25	in	in	ADP
essd-87	5	26	the	the	DET
essd-87	5	27	context	context	NOUN
essd-87	5	28	of	of	ADP
essd-87	5	29	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	5	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	5	31	being	be	AUX
essd-87	5	32	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-87	5	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	5	34	having	have	VERB
essd-87	5	35	particular	particular	ADJ
essd-87	5	36	variables	variable	NOUN
essd-87	5	37	impacting	impact	VERB
essd-87	5	38	the	the	DET
essd-87	5	39	built	build	VERB
essd-87	5	40	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	5	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	5	42	but	but	CCONJ
essd-87	5	43	dealing	deal	VERB
essd-87	5	44	with	with	ADP
essd-87	5	45	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-87	5	46	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-87	5	47	of	of	ADP
essd-87	5	48	identity	identity	NOUN
essd-87	5	49	crises	crisis	NOUN
essd-87	5	50	as	as	ADP
essd-87	5	51	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	5	52	formally	formally	ADV
essd-87	5	53	colonized	colonize	VERB
essd-87	5	54	nations	nation	NOUN
essd-87	5	55	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	6	1	a	a	DET
essd-87	6	2	combination	combination	NOUN
essd-87	6	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	6	4	deductive	deductive	ADJ
essd-87	6	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	6	6	inductive	inductive	ADJ
essd-87	6	7	research	research	NOUN
essd-87	6	8	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-87	6	9	that	that	PRON
essd-87	6	10	arch	arch	VERB
essd-87	6	11	over	over	ADP
essd-87	6	12	mixed	mixed	ADJ
essd-87	6	13	methods	method	NOUN
essd-87	6	14	are	be	AUX
essd-87	6	15	used	use	VERB
essd-87	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	6	17	in	in	ADP
essd-87	6	18	order	order	NOUN
essd-87	6	19	to	to	PART
essd-87	6	20	reveal	reveal	VERB
essd-87	6	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	6	22	nature	nature	NOUN
essd-87	6	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	6	24	value	value	NOUN
essd-87	6	25	of	of	ADP
essd-87	6	26	maqamiat	maqamiat	NOUN
essd-87	6	27	of	of	ADP
essd-87	6	28	built	build	VERB
essd-87	6	29	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	6	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	7	1	semi	semi	ADJ
essd-87	7	2	-	-	ADJ
essd-87	7	3	structured	structured	ADJ
essd-87	7	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
essd-87	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	7	6	focus	focus	NOUN
essd-87	7	7	groups	group	NOUN
essd-87	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	7	9	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	7	10	morphological	morphological	ADJ
essd-87	7	11	documentation	documentation	NOUN
essd-87	7	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	7	13	archive	archive	NOUN
essd-87	7	14	review	review	NOUN
essd-87	7	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	7	16	personal	personal	ADJ
essd-87	7	17	observation	observation	NOUN
essd-87	7	18	methods	method	NOUN
essd-87	7	19	have	have	AUX
essd-87	7	20	been	be	AUX
essd-87	7	21	used	use	VERB
essd-87	7	22	for	for	ADP
essd-87	7	23	data	datum	NOUN
essd-87	7	24	collecting	collecting	NOUN
essd-87	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	8	1	content	content	NOUN
essd-87	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	8	3	narrative	narrative	NOUN
essd-87	8	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	8	5	focus	focus	NOUN
essd-87	8	6	group	group	NOUN
essd-87	8	7	analyses	analysis	NOUN
essd-87	8	8	are	be	AUX
essd-87	8	9	used	use	VERB
essd-87	8	10	to	to	PART
essd-87	8	11	interpret	interpret	VERB
essd-87	8	12	data	datum	NOUN
essd-87	8	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	9	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	9	2	research	research	NOUN
essd-87	9	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	9	4	part	part	NOUN
essd-87	9	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	9	6	a	a	DET
essd-87	9	7	ph.d	ph.d	NOUN
essd-87	9	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	10	1	that	that	PRON
essd-87	10	2	was	be	AUX
essd-87	10	3	undertaken	undertake	VERB
essd-87	10	4	at	at	ADP
essd-87	10	5	oxford	oxford	PROPN
essd-87	10	6	brookes	brook	VERB
essd-87	10	7	university	university	NOUN
essd-87	10	8	from	from	ADP
essd-87	10	9	2012	2012	NUM
essd-87	10	10	-	-	SYM
essd-87	10	11	2016	2016	NUM
essd-87	10	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	11	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	11	2	research	research	NOUN
essd-87	11	3	postulates	postulate	VERB
essd-87	11	4	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-87	11	5	from	from	ADP
essd-87	11	6	its	its	PRON
essd-87	11	7	study	study	NOUN
essd-87	11	8	of	of	ADP
essd-87	11	9	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	11	10	processes	process	NOUN
essd-87	11	11	of	of	ADP
essd-87	11	12	built	build	VERB
essd-87	11	13	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	11	14	production	production	NOUN
essd-87	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	11	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	11	17	value	value	NOUN
essd-87	11	18	given	give	VERB
essd-87	11	19	to	to	ADP
essd-87	11	20	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	11	21	places	place	NOUN
essd-87	11	22	by	by	ADP
essd-87	11	23	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
essd-87	11	24	communities	community	NOUN
essd-87	11	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	11	26	the	the	DET
essd-87	11	27	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-87	11	28	of	of	ADP
essd-87	11	29	global	global	ADJ
essd-87	11	30	forces	force	NOUN
essd-87	11	31	through	through	ADP
essd-87	11	32	imageability	imageability	NOUN
essd-87	11	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	11	34	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
essd-87	11	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	11	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	11	37	style	style	NOUN
essd-87	11	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	12	1	©	©	ADP
essd-87	12	2	2019	2019	NUM
essd-87	12	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	12	4	authors	author	NOUN
essd-87	12	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	13	1	published	publish	VERB
essd-87	13	2	by	by	ADP
essd-87	13	3	ierek	ierek	PROPN
essd-87	13	4	press	press	NOUN
essd-87	13	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	14	1	this	this	PRON
essd-87	14	2	is	be	AUX
essd-87	14	3	an	an	DET
essd-87	14	4	open	open	ADJ
essd-87	14	5	access	access	NOUN
essd-87	14	6	article	article	NOUN
essd-87	14	7	under	under	ADP
essd-87	14	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	14	9	cc	cc	NOUN
essd-87	14	10	by	by	ADP
essd-87	14	11	license	license	NOUN
essd-87	14	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	14	13	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-87	14	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	14	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	15	1	peer	peer	NOUN
essd-87	15	2	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	15	3	review	review	NOUN
essd-87	15	4	under	under	ADP
essd-87	15	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
essd-87	15	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	15	7	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	15	8	’s	’s	PART
essd-87	15	9	international	international	ADJ
essd-87	15	10	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-87	15	11	committee	committee	NOUN
essd-87	15	12	of	of	ADP
essd-87	15	13	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
essd-87	15	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	16	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
essd-87	16	2	global	global	ADJ
essd-87	16	3	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	16	4	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
essd-87	16	5	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	16	6	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	16	7	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	16	8	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	16	9	morphologies	morphology	NOUN
essd-87	16	10	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	16	11	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	16	12	1	1	NUM
essd-87	16	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	17	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-87	17	2	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	17	3	has	have	AUX
essd-87	17	4	recently	recently	ADV
essd-87	17	5	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	17	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	17	7	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-87	17	8	of	of	ADP
essd-87	17	9	a	a	DET
essd-87	17	10	number	number	NOUN
essd-87	17	11	of	of	ADP
essd-87	17	12	architecturally	architecturally	ADV
essd-87	17	13	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
essd-87	17	14	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-87	17	15	that	that	PRON
essd-87	17	16	conform	conform	VERB
essd-87	17	17	to	to	ADP
essd-87	17	18	the	the	DET
essd-87	17	19	international	international	ADJ
essd-87	17	20	concepts	concept	NOUN
essd-87	17	21	of	of	ADP
essd-87	17	22	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
essd-87	17	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	17	24	innovation	innovation	NOUN
essd-87	17	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	17	26	are	be	AUX
essd-87	17	27	a	a	DET
essd-87	17	28	response	response	NOUN
essd-87	17	29	to	to	ADP
essd-87	17	30	a	a	DET
essd-87	17	31	global	global	ADJ
essd-87	17	32	image	image	NOUN
essd-87	17	33	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	17	34	mumtaz	mumtaz	NOUN
essd-87	17	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	17	36	1999	1999	NUM
essd-87	17	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	17	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	18	1	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	18	3	a	a	DET
essd-87	18	4	mega	mega	ADJ
essd-87	18	5	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	18	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	18	7	15	15	NUM
essd-87	18	8	million	million	NUM
essd-87	18	9	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	18	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	18	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	18	12	main	main	ADJ
essd-87	18	13	seaport	seaport	NOUN
essd-87	18	14	of	of	ADP
essd-87	18	15	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
essd-87	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	18	17	has	have	VERB
essd-87	18	18	a	a	DET
essd-87	18	19	rich	rich	ADJ
essd-87	18	20	collection	collection	NOUN
essd-87	18	21	of	of	ADP
essd-87	18	22	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-87	18	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	18	24	structures	structure	NOUN
essd-87	18	25	of	of	ADP
essd-87	18	26	varied	varied	ADJ
essd-87	18	27	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-87	18	28	styles	style	NOUN
essd-87	18	29	ranging	range	VERB
essd-87	18	30	from	from	ADP
essd-87	18	31	20th	20th	ADJ
essd-87	18	32	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	18	33	century	century	NOUN
essd-87	18	34	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-87	18	35	to	to	ADP
essd-87	18	36	neo	neo	ADJ
essd-87	18	37	-	-	ADJ
essd-87	18	38	classical	classical	ADJ
essd-87	18	39	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-87	18	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	18	41	classical	classical	ADJ
essd-87	18	42	british	british	ADJ
essd-87	18	43	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-87	18	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	19	1	there	there	PRON
essd-87	19	2	is	be	VERB
essd-87	19	3	also	also	ADV
essd-87	19	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	19	5	presence	presence	NOUN
essd-87	19	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	19	7	indo	indo	NOUN
essd-87	19	8	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	19	9	gothic	gothic	ADJ
essd-87	19	10	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-87	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	19	12	neo	neo	NOUN
essd-87	19	13	-	-	NOUN
essd-87	19	14	renaissance	renaissance	NOUN
essd-87	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	19	16	hindu	hindu	NOUN
essd-87	19	17	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-87	19	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	20	1	a	a	DET
essd-87	20	2	new	new	ADJ
essd-87	20	3	generation	generation	NOUN
essd-87	20	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	20	5	architects	architect	NOUN
essd-87	20	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	20	7	planners	planner	NOUN
essd-87	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	20	9	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-87	20	10	trained	train	VERB
essd-87	20	11	in	in	ADP
essd-87	20	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	20	13	western	western	ADJ
essd-87	20	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-87	20	15	of	of	ADP
essd-87	20	16	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-87	20	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	20	18	design	design	NOUN
essd-87	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	20	20	has	have	AUX
essd-87	20	21	been	be	AUX
essd-87	20	22	engaged	engage	VERB
essd-87	20	23	with	with	ADP
essd-87	20	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	20	25	recent	recent	ADJ
essd-87	20	26	building	building	NOUN
essd-87	20	27	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-87	20	28	in	in	ADP
essd-87	20	29	the	the	DET
essd-87	20	30	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	20	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	21	1	their	their	PRON
essd-87	21	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
essd-87	21	3	to	to	ADP
essd-87	21	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	21	5	cityscape	cityscape	NOUN
essd-87	21	6	has	have	VERB
essd-87	21	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-87	21	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-87	22	1	39	39	NUM
essd-87	22	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-87	22	3	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v2i1.87&domain=press.ierek.com	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v2i1.87&domain=press.ierek.com	X
essd-87	22	4	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
essd-87	22	5	/	/	SYM
essd-87	22	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	22	7	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	22	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	22	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	22	10	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	22	12	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	22	13	been	be	VERB
essd-87	22	14	the	the	DET
essd-87	22	15	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-87	22	16	of	of	ADP
essd-87	22	17	some	some	DET
essd-87	22	18	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	22	19	of	of	ADP
essd-87	22	20	ornamentation	ornamentation	NOUN
essd-87	22	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	22	22	cladding	cladding	NOUN
essd-87	22	23	on	on	ADP
essd-87	22	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	22	25	building	building	NOUN
essd-87	22	26	facades	facade	NOUN
essd-87	22	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	22	28	designing	designing	NOUN
essd-87	22	29	of	of	ADP
essd-87	22	30	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	22	31	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	22	32	in	in	ADP
essd-87	22	33	the	the	DET
essd-87	22	34	post	post	ADJ
essd-87	22	35	-	-	ADJ
essd-87	22	36	modern	modern	ADJ
essd-87	22	37	traditions	tradition	NOUN
essd-87	22	38	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	22	39	mumtaz	mumtaz	PROPN
essd-87	22	40	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	22	41	1999	1999	NUM
essd-87	22	42	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	22	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	23	1	these	these	DET
essd-87	23	2	built	build	VERB
essd-87	23	3	forms	form	NOUN
essd-87	23	4	do	do	AUX
essd-87	23	5	not	not	PART
essd-87	23	6	use	use	VERB
essd-87	23	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	23	8	architectural	architectural	ADJ
essd-87	23	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	23	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	23	11	design	design	NOUN
essd-87	23	12	elements	element	NOUN
essd-87	23	13	existing	exist	VERB
essd-87	23	14	previously	previously	ADV
essd-87	23	15	in	in	ADP
essd-87	23	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	23	17	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	23	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	23	19	are	be	AUX
essd-87	23	20	not	not	PART
essd-87	23	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	23	22	best	well	ADV
essd-87	23	23	climatic	climatic	ADJ
essd-87	23	24	or	or	CCONJ
essd-87	23	25	responsive	responsive	ADJ
essd-87	23	26	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-87	23	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	24	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
essd-87	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	24	3	professionals	professional	NOUN
essd-87	24	4	do	do	AUX
essd-87	24	5	not	not	PART
essd-87	24	6	understand	understand	VERB
essd-87	24	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	24	8	way	way	NOUN
essd-87	24	9	communities	community	NOUN
essd-87	24	10	associate	associate	VERB
essd-87	24	11	with	with	ADP
essd-87	24	12	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	24	13	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	24	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	24	15	thus	thus	ADV
essd-87	24	16	these	these	DET
essd-87	24	17	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	24	18	are	be	AUX
essd-87	24	19	not	not	PART
essd-87	24	20	considered	consider	VERB
essd-87	24	21	important	important	ADJ
essd-87	24	22	enough	enough	ADV
essd-87	24	23	to	to	PART
essd-87	24	24	be	be	AUX
essd-87	24	25	included	include	VERB
essd-87	24	26	in	in	ADP
essd-87	24	27	the	the	DET
essd-87	24	28	design	design	NOUN
essd-87	24	29	of	of	ADP
essd-87	24	30	newer	new	ADJ
essd-87	24	31	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-87	24	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	25	1	these	these	DET
essd-87	25	2	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	25	3	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	25	5	which	which	PRON
essd-87	25	6	have	have	VERB
essd-87	25	7	certain	certain	ADJ
essd-87	25	8	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-87	25	9	associated	associate	VERB
essd-87	25	10	with	with	ADP
essd-87	25	11	them	they	PRON
essd-87	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	25	14	certain	certain	ADJ
essd-87	25	15	words	word	NOUN
essd-87	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	25	17	are	be	AUX
essd-87	25	18	used	use	VERB
essd-87	25	19	to	to	PART
essd-87	25	20	describe	describe	VERB
essd-87	25	21	them	they	PRON
essd-87	25	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	25	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	25	24	can	can	AUX
essd-87	25	25	not	not	PART
essd-87	25	26	be	be	AUX
essd-87	25	27	translated	translate	VERB
essd-87	25	28	into	into	ADP
essd-87	25	29	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	25	30	languages	language	NOUN
essd-87	25	31	without	without	ADP
essd-87	25	32	losing	lose	VERB
essd-87	25	33	their	their	PRON
essd-87	25	34	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-87	25	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	25	36	are	be	AUX
essd-87	25	37	documented	document	VERB
essd-87	25	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	25	39	analyzed	analyze	VERB
essd-87	25	40	in	in	ADP
essd-87	25	41	this	this	DET
essd-87	25	42	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-87	25	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	26	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	2	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-87	26	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	26	4	divided	divide	VERB
essd-87	26	5	into	into	ADP
essd-87	26	6	four	four	NUM
essd-87	26	7	sections	section	NOUN
essd-87	26	8	with	with	ADP
essd-87	26	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	10	first	first	ADJ
essd-87	26	11	section	section	NOUN
essd-87	26	12	providing	provide	VERB
essd-87	26	13	a	a	DET
essd-87	26	14	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
essd-87	26	15	of	of	ADP
essd-87	26	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	17	literature	literature	NOUN
essd-87	26	18	reviewed	review	VERB
essd-87	26	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	26	20	explains	explain	VERB
essd-87	26	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	22	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-87	26	23	of	of	ADP
essd-87	26	24	maqamiat	maqamiat	NOUN
essd-87	26	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	26	26	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	27	second	second	ADJ
essd-87	26	28	section	section	NOUN
essd-87	26	29	documents	document	NOUN
essd-87	26	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	26	31	analyzes	analyze	VERB
essd-87	26	32	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	33	case	case	NOUN
essd-87	26	34	study	study	NOUN
essd-87	26	35	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	26	36	of	of	ADP
essd-87	26	37	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	26	38	in	in	ADP
essd-87	26	39	terms	term	NOUN
essd-87	26	40	of	of	ADP
essd-87	26	41	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	26	42	morphological	morphological	ADJ
essd-87	26	43	evolution	evolution	NOUN
essd-87	26	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	26	45	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	46	third	third	ADJ
essd-87	26	47	section	section	NOUN
essd-87	26	48	analyzes	analyze	VERB
essd-87	26	49	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	50	case	case	NOUN
essd-87	26	51	study	study	NOUN
essd-87	26	52	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	26	53	in	in	ADP
essd-87	26	54	terms	term	NOUN
essd-87	26	55	of	of	ADP
essd-87	26	56	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	26	57	tangible	tangible	ADJ
essd-87	26	58	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	26	59	intangible	intangible	ADJ
essd-87	26	60	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-87	26	61	of	of	ADP
essd-87	26	62	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	63	built	build	VERB
essd-87	26	64	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	26	65	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	26	66	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	67	meaning	mean	VERB
essd-87	26	68	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	26	69	associate	associate	VERB
essd-87	26	70	with	with	ADP
essd-87	26	71	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	72	built	build	VERB
essd-87	26	73	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	26	74	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	26	75	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	26	76	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	77	fourth	fourth	ADJ
essd-87	26	78	section	section	NOUN
essd-87	26	79	presents	present	VERB
essd-87	26	80	a	a	DET
essd-87	26	81	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
essd-87	26	82	to	to	ADP
essd-87	26	83	the	the	DET
essd-87	26	84	research	research	NOUN
essd-87	26	85	findings	finding	NOUN
essd-87	26	86	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	26	87	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-87	26	88	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	27	1	2	2	X
essd-87	27	2	.	.	X
essd-87	27	3	literature	literature	PROPN
essd-87	27	4	review	review	VERB
essd-87	27	5	recent	recent	ADJ
essd-87	27	6	literature	literature	NOUN
essd-87	27	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	27	8	davoudi	davoudi	ADJ
essd-87	27	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	27	10	madanipour	madanipour	NOUN
essd-87	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	27	12	2015	2015	NUM
essd-87	27	13	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	27	14	hirt	hirt	PROPN
essd-87	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	27	16	2012	2012	NUM
essd-87	27	17	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	27	18	peterson	peterson	NOUN
essd-87	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	27	20	2010	2010	NUM
essd-87	27	21	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	27	22	sheppard	sheppard	NOUN
essd-87	27	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	27	24	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
essd-87	27	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	27	26	2003	2003	NUM
essd-87	27	27	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	27	28	marston	marston	PROPN
essd-87	27	29	et	et	PROPN
essd-87	27	30	al	al	PROPN
essd-87	27	31	.	.	PROPN
essd-87	27	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	27	33	2005	2005	NUM
essd-87	27	34	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	27	35	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	27	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	27	37	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
essd-87	27	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	27	39	2003	2003	NUM
essd-87	27	40	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	27	41	addresses	address	VERB
essd-87	27	42	the	the	DET
essd-87	27	43	role	role	NOUN
essd-87	27	44	of	of	ADP
essd-87	27	45	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-87	27	46	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	27	47	architects	architect	NOUN
essd-87	27	48	in	in	ADP
essd-87	27	49	design	design	NOUN
essd-87	27	50	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	27	51	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	27	52	of	of	ADP
essd-87	27	53	newer	new	ADJ
essd-87	27	54	localities	locality	NOUN
essd-87	27	55	within	within	ADP
essd-87	27	56	cities	city	NOUN
essd-87	27	57	of	of	ADP
essd-87	27	58	the	the	DET
essd-87	27	59	developing	develop	VERB
essd-87	27	60	world	world	NOUN
essd-87	27	61	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	28	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	28	2	literature	literature	NOUN
essd-87	28	3	focuses	focus	VERB
essd-87	28	4	on	on	ADP
essd-87	28	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	28	6	debate	debate	NOUN
essd-87	28	7	about	about	ADP
essd-87	28	8	how	how	SCONJ
essd-87	28	9	can	can	AUX
essd-87	28	10	cities	city	NOUN
essd-87	28	11	modernize	modernize	VERB
essd-87	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	28	13	develop	develop	VERB
essd-87	28	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	28	15	yet	yet	ADV
essd-87	28	16	retain	retain	VERB
essd-87	28	17	their	their	PRON
essd-87	28	18	identities	identity	NOUN
essd-87	28	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	28	20	localness	localness	VERB
essd-87	28	21	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	28	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	28	23	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
essd-87	28	24	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	28	25	of	of	ADP
essd-87	28	26	the	the	DET
essd-87	28	27	cities	city	NOUN
essd-87	28	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	28	29	the	the	DET
essd-87	28	30	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-87	28	31	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	28	32	attach	attach	VERB
essd-87	28	33	to	to	ADP
essd-87	28	34	them	they	PRON
essd-87	28	35	are	be	AUX
essd-87	28	36	not	not	PART
essd-87	28	37	always	always	ADV
essd-87	28	38	valued	value	VERB
essd-87	28	39	in	in	ADP
essd-87	28	40	the	the	DET
essd-87	28	41	newer	new	ADJ
essd-87	28	42	developments	development	NOUN
essd-87	28	43	because	because	SCONJ
essd-87	28	44	of	of	ADP
essd-87	28	45	which	which	PRON
essd-87	28	46	they	they	PRON
essd-87	28	47	are	be	AUX
essd-87	28	48	being	be	AUX
essd-87	28	49	lost	lose	VERB
essd-87	28	50	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	29	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-87	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	29	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	29	4	question	question	NOUN
essd-87	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	29	6	about	about	ADP
essd-87	29	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	29	8	role	role	NOUN
essd-87	29	9	of	of	ADP
essd-87	29	10	understanding	understand	VERB
essd-87	29	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	29	12	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
essd-87	29	13	places	place	NOUN
essd-87	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	29	15	communities	community	NOUN
essd-87	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	29	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	29	18	requirement	requirement	NOUN
essd-87	29	19	of	of	ADP
essd-87	29	20	feeding	feed	VERB
essd-87	29	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	29	22	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-87	29	23	learned	learn	VERB
essd-87	29	24	therein	therein	ADV
essd-87	29	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	29	26	into	into	ADP
essd-87	29	27	new	new	ADJ
essd-87	29	28	developments	development	NOUN
essd-87	29	29	within	within	ADP
essd-87	29	30	a	a	DET
essd-87	29	31	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	29	32	arises	arise	VERB
essd-87	29	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	30	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	30	2	literature	literature	PROPN
essd-87	30	3	review	review	NOUN
essd-87	30	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	30	5	works	work	NOUN
essd-87	30	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	30	7	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	30	8	anthropologist	anthropologist	NOUN
essd-87	30	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	30	10	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	30	12	2009	2009	NUM
essd-87	30	13	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	30	14	marston	marston	PROPN
essd-87	30	15	et.al	et.al	PROPN
essd-87	30	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	30	17	2005	2005	NUM
essd-87	30	18	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	30	19	holtzman	holtzman	NOUN
essd-87	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	30	21	2004	2004	NUM
essd-87	30	22	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	30	23	sheppard	sheppard	NOUN
essd-87	30	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	30	25	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
essd-87	30	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	30	27	2003	2003	NUM
essd-87	30	28	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	30	29	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	30	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	30	31	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
essd-87	30	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	30	33	2003	2003	NUM
essd-87	30	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	30	35	details	detail	VERB
essd-87	30	36	the	the	DET
essd-87	30	37	requirement	requirement	NOUN
essd-87	30	38	to	to	PART
essd-87	30	39	analyse	analyse	VERB
essd-87	30	40	places	place	NOUN
essd-87	30	41	at	at	ADP
essd-87	30	42	diverse	diverse	ADJ
essd-87	30	43	global	global	ADJ
essd-87	30	44	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	30	45	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	30	46	scales	scale	NOUN
essd-87	30	47	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	30	48	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	30	49	to	to	PART
essd-87	30	50	understand	understand	VERB
essd-87	30	51	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	30	52	the	the	DET
essd-87	30	53	global	global	ADJ
essd-87	30	54	models	model	NOUN
essd-87	30	55	get	get	AUX
essd-87	30	56	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
essd-87	30	57	in	in	ADP
essd-87	30	58	the	the	DET
essd-87	30	59	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	30	60	contexts	contexts	NOUN
essd-87	30	61	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	30	62	but	but	CCONJ
essd-87	30	63	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	30	64	these	these	DET
essd-87	30	65	spatial	spatial	ADJ
essd-87	30	66	models	model	NOUN
essd-87	30	67	are	be	AUX
essd-87	30	68	contextual	contextual	ADJ
essd-87	30	69	rather	rather	ADV
essd-87	30	70	than	than	ADP
essd-87	30	71	universal	universal	ADJ
essd-87	30	72	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	31	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	31	2	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-87	31	3	given	give	VERB
essd-87	31	4	to	to	ADP
essd-87	31	5	an	an	DET
essd-87	31	6	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
essd-87	31	7	language	language	NOUN
essd-87	31	8	does	do	AUX
essd-87	31	9	not	not	PART
essd-87	31	10	always	always	ADV
essd-87	31	11	have	have	VERB
essd-87	31	12	to	to	PART
essd-87	31	13	be	be	AUX
essd-87	31	14	in	in	ADP
essd-87	31	15	a	a	DET
essd-87	31	16	physical	physical	ADJ
essd-87	31	17	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	31	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	31	19	street	street	NOUN
essd-87	31	20	names	name	NOUN
essd-87	31	21	written	write	VERB
essd-87	31	22	in	in	ADP
essd-87	31	23	an	an	DET
essd-87	31	24	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
essd-87	31	25	language	language	NOUN
essd-87	31	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	31	27	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	31	28	it	it	PRON
essd-87	31	29	can	can	AUX
essd-87	31	30	take	take	VERB
essd-87	31	31	ideological	ideological	ADJ
essd-87	31	32	roles	role	NOUN
essd-87	31	33	too	too	ADV
essd-87	31	34	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	31	35	baloy	baloy	NOUN
essd-87	31	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	31	37	2011	2011	NUM
essd-87	31	38	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	31	39	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	31	40	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	31	41	2009	2009	NUM
essd-87	31	42	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	31	43	oliver	oliver	PROPN
essd-87	31	44	1997	1997	NUM
essd-87	31	45	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	31	46	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	32	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	32	2	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
essd-87	32	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	32	4	a	a	DET
essd-87	32	5	certain	certain	ADJ
essd-87	32	6	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	32	7	word	word	NOUN
essd-87	32	8	used	use	VERB
essd-87	32	9	to	to	PART
essd-87	32	10	describe	describe	VERB
essd-87	32	11	an	an	DET
essd-87	32	12	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	32	13	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	32	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	32	16	inability	inability	NOUN
essd-87	32	17	to	to	PART
essd-87	32	18	translate	translate	VERB
essd-87	32	19	it	it	PRON
essd-87	32	20	into	into	ADP
essd-87	32	21	any	any	DET
essd-87	32	22	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	32	23	language	language	NOUN
essd-87	32	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	32	25	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
essd-87	32	26	english	english	PROPN
essd-87	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	32	28	which	which	PRON
essd-87	32	29	is	be	AUX
essd-87	32	30	the	the	DET
essd-87	32	31	de	de	X
essd-87	32	32	facto	facto	X
essd-87	32	33	official	official	ADJ
essd-87	32	34	language	language	NOUN
essd-87	32	35	of	of	ADP
essd-87	32	36	planners	planner	NOUN
essd-87	32	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	32	38	architects	architect	NOUN
essd-87	32	39	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	32	40	is	be	AUX
essd-87	32	41	a	a	DET
essd-87	32	42	recognition	recognition	NOUN
essd-87	32	43	of	of	ADP
essd-87	32	44	certain	certain	ADJ
essd-87	32	45	types	type	NOUN
essd-87	32	46	of	of	ADP
essd-87	32	47	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	32	48	places	place	NOUN
essd-87	32	49	in	in	ADP
essd-87	32	50	a	a	DET
essd-87	32	51	context	context	NOUN
essd-87	32	52	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	32	53	which	which	PRON
essd-87	32	54	is	be	AUX
essd-87	32	55	lost	lose	VERB
essd-87	32	56	in	in	ADP
essd-87	32	57	newer	new	ADJ
essd-87	32	58	developments	development	NOUN
essd-87	32	59	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	33	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-87	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	33	3	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	33	4	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	33	5	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	33	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	33	7	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-87	33	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	33	9	which	which	PRON
essd-87	33	10	can	can	AUX
essd-87	33	11	not	not	PART
essd-87	33	12	be	be	AUX
essd-87	33	13	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
essd-87	33	14	translated	translate	VERB
essd-87	33	15	into	into	ADP
essd-87	33	16	english	english	PROPN
essd-87	33	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	33	18	represent	represent	VERB
essd-87	33	19	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	33	21	which	which	PRON
essd-87	33	22	are	be	AUX
essd-87	33	23	not	not	PART
essd-87	33	24	always	always	ADV
essd-87	33	25	valued	value	VERB
essd-87	33	26	by	by	ADP
essd-87	33	27	professionals	professional	NOUN
essd-87	33	28	designing	design	VERB
essd-87	33	29	newer	new	ADJ
essd-87	33	30	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	33	31	in	in	ADP
essd-87	33	32	a	a	DET
essd-87	33	33	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	33	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	34	1	these	these	DET
essd-87	34	2	professionals	professional	NOUN
essd-87	34	3	are	be	AUX
essd-87	34	4	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-87	34	5	trained	train	VERB
essd-87	34	6	in	in	ADP
essd-87	34	7	western	western	ADJ
essd-87	34	8	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-87	34	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	34	10	design	design	NOUN
essd-87	34	11	schools	school	NOUN
essd-87	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	34	13	have	have	VERB
essd-87	34	14	little	little	ADJ
essd-87	34	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
essd-87	34	16	of	of	ADP
essd-87	34	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	34	18	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	34	19	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	34	20	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	34	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	34	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	34	23	value	value	NOUN
essd-87	34	24	communities	community	NOUN
essd-87	34	25	give	give	VERB
essd-87	34	26	to	to	ADP
essd-87	34	27	them	they	PRON
essd-87	34	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	35	1	professionals	professional	NOUN
essd-87	35	2	use	use	VERB
essd-87	35	3	different	different	ADJ
essd-87	35	4	terminologies	terminology	NOUN
essd-87	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	35	6	which	which	PRON
essd-87	35	7	represents	represent	VERB
essd-87	35	8	modern	modern	ADJ
essd-87	35	9	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	35	11	which	which	PRON
essd-87	35	12	are	be	AUX
essd-87	35	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	35	14	result	result	NOUN
essd-87	35	15	of	of	ADP
essd-87	35	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	35	17	globalization	globalization	NOUN
essd-87	35	18	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
essd-87	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	36	1	steger	steger	PROPN
essd-87	36	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	36	3	mcnevin	mcnevin	PROPN
essd-87	36	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	36	5	2010	2010	NUM
essd-87	36	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	36	7	point	point	VERB
essd-87	36	8	out	out	ADP
essd-87	36	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	36	10	many	many	ADJ
essd-87	36	11	new	new	ADJ
essd-87	36	12	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
essd-87	36	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	36	14	similes	simile	NOUN
essd-87	36	15	used	use	VERB
essd-87	36	16	to	to	PART
essd-87	36	17	define	define	VERB
essd-87	36	18	the	the	DET
essd-87	36	19	changing	change	VERB
essd-87	36	20	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	36	21	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	36	22	as	as	ADP
essd-87	36	23	a	a	DET
essd-87	36	24	result	result	NOUN
essd-87	36	25	of	of	ADP
essd-87	36	26	globalization	globalization	NOUN
essd-87	36	27	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	36	28	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-87	36	29	networks	network	NOUN
essd-87	36	30	’	'	PUNCT
essd-87	36	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	36	32	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-87	36	33	nodes	node	NOUN
essd-87	36	34	’	'	PUNCT
essd-87	36	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	36	36	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-87	36	37	cells	cell	NOUN
essd-87	36	38	’	'	PUNCT
essd-87	36	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	37	1	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
essd-87	37	2	are	be	AUX
essd-87	37	3	not	not	PART
essd-87	37	4	only	only	ADV
essd-87	37	5	meant	mean	VERB
essd-87	37	6	to	to	PART
essd-87	37	7	capture	capture	VERB
essd-87	37	8	in	in	ADP
essd-87	37	9	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-87	37	10	words	word	NOUN
essd-87	37	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	37	12	sentiments	sentiment	NOUN
essd-87	37	13	what	what	PRON
essd-87	37	14	already	already	ADV
essd-87	37	15	exists	exist	VERB
essd-87	37	16	in	in	ADP
essd-87	37	17	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	37	18	’	'	PUNCT
essd-87	37	19	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	37	20	’	'	PUNCT
essd-87	37	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	37	22	steger	steger	PROPN
essd-87	37	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	37	24	mcnevin	mcnevin	PROPN
essd-87	37	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	37	26	2010	2010	NUM
essd-87	37	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	37	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	37	29	but	but	CCONJ
essd-87	37	30	also	also	ADV
essd-87	37	31	drive	drive	VERB
essd-87	37	32	the	the	DET
essd-87	37	33	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	37	34	of	of	ADP
essd-87	37	35	cities	city	NOUN
essd-87	37	36	in	in	ADP
essd-87	37	37	a	a	DET
essd-87	37	38	particular	particular	ADJ
essd-87	37	39	direction	direction	NOUN
essd-87	37	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	38	1	for	for	ADP
essd-87	38	2	instance	instance	NOUN
essd-87	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	38	4	in	in	ADP
essd-87	38	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	38	6	case	case	NOUN
essd-87	38	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	38	8	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	38	10	politicians	politician	NOUN
essd-87	38	11	talk	talk	VERB
essd-87	38	12	about	about	ADP
essd-87	38	13	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-87	38	14	making	make	VERB
essd-87	38	15	it	it	PRON
essd-87	38	16	like	like	ADP
essd-87	38	17	dubai	dubai	NOUN
essd-87	38	18	’	'	PUNCT
essd-87	38	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	38	20	which	which	PRON
essd-87	38	21	results	result	VERB
essd-87	38	22	in	in	ADP
essd-87	38	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	38	24	design	design	NOUN
essd-87	38	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	38	26	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	38	27	of	of	ADP
essd-87	38	28	tall	tall	ADJ
essd-87	38	29	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-87	38	30	clad	clothe	VERB
essd-87	38	31	in	in	ADP
essd-87	38	32	glass	glass	NOUN
essd-87	38	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	38	34	steel	steel	NOUN
essd-87	38	35	responding	respond	VERB
essd-87	38	36	to	to	ADP
essd-87	38	37	a	a	DET
essd-87	38	38	certain	certain	ADJ
essd-87	38	39	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
essd-87	38	40	preferences	preference	NOUN
essd-87	38	41	of	of	ADP
essd-87	38	42	politicians	politician	NOUN
essd-87	38	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	39	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-87	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	39	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	39	4	study	study	NOUN
essd-87	39	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	39	6	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	39	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	39	8	speech	speech	NOUN
essd-87	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	39	10	within	within	ADP
essd-87	39	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	39	12	language	language	NOUN
essd-87	39	13	used	use	VERB
essd-87	39	14	in	in	ADP
essd-87	39	15	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-87	39	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	39	17	policy	policy	NOUN
essd-87	39	18	documents	document	NOUN
essd-87	39	19	to	to	PART
essd-87	39	20	describe	describe	VERB
essd-87	39	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	39	22	vision	vision	NOUN
essd-87	39	23	for	for	ADP
essd-87	39	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	39	25	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	39	26	might	might	AUX
essd-87	39	27	lead	lead	VERB
essd-87	39	28	to	to	ADP
essd-87	39	29	an	an	DET
essd-87	39	30	explanation	explanation	NOUN
essd-87	39	31	of	of	ADP
essd-87	39	32	the	the	DET
essd-87	39	33	type	type	NOUN
essd-87	39	34	of	of	ADP
essd-87	39	35	built	build	VERB
essd-87	39	36	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	39	37	being	be	AUX
essd-87	39	38	produced	produce	VERB
essd-87	39	39	in	in	ADP
essd-87	39	40	the	the	DET
essd-87	39	41	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	39	42	as	as	ADP
essd-87	39	43	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-87	39	44	language	language	NOUN
essd-87	39	45	transforms	transform	VERB
essd-87	39	46	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	39	47	just	just	ADV
essd-87	39	48	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	39	49	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	39	50	transforms	transform	VERB
essd-87	39	51	language	language	NOUN
essd-87	39	52	’	'	PUNCT
essd-87	39	53	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	39	54	’	'	PUNCT
essd-87	39	55	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	39	56	steger	steger	PROPN
essd-87	39	57	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	39	58	mcnevin	mcnevin	PROPN
essd-87	39	59	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	39	60	2010	2010	NUM
essd-87	39	61	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	39	62	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	40	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-87	40	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	41	1	40	40	NUM
essd-87	41	2	ahmed	ahme	VERB
essd-87	41	3	/	/	SYM
essd-87	41	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	41	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	41	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	41	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	41	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	41	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	41	11	3	3	X
essd-87	41	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	42	1	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	42	2	morphological	morphological	ADJ
essd-87	42	3	evolution	evolution	NOUN
essd-87	42	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	42	5	kehkashan	kehkashan	NOUN
essd-87	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	42	7	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	42	8	part	part	NOUN
essd-87	42	9	of	of	ADP
essd-87	42	10	kehkashan	kehkashan	PROPN
essd-87	42	11	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	42	12	in	in	ADP
essd-87	42	13	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	42	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	42	15	called	call	VERB
essd-87	42	16	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	42	17	in	in	ADP
essd-87	42	18	short	short	ADJ
essd-87	42	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	42	20	was	be	AUX
essd-87	42	21	developed	develop	VERB
essd-87	42	22	by	by	ADP
essd-87	42	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	42	24	british	british	PROPN
essd-87	42	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	43	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	43	2	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	43	3	still	still	ADV
essd-87	43	4	exists	exist	VERB
essd-87	43	5	with	with	ADP
essd-87	43	6	a	a	DET
essd-87	43	7	few	few	ADJ
essd-87	43	8	landmark	landmark	NOUN
essd-87	43	9	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-87	43	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	43	11	retains	retain	VERB
essd-87	43	12	its	its	PRON
essd-87	43	13	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	43	14	morphology	morphology	NOUN
essd-87	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	43	16	although	although	SCONJ
essd-87	43	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	43	18	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	43	19	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	43	20	of	of	ADP
essd-87	43	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	43	22	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-87	43	23	of	of	ADP
essd-87	43	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	43	25	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-87	43	26	has	have	AUX
essd-87	43	27	changed	change	VERB
essd-87	43	28	from	from	ADP
essd-87	43	29	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	43	30	to	to	AUX
essd-87	43	31	commercial	commercial	ADJ
essd-87	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	44	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	44	2	british	british	PROPN
essd-87	44	3	had	have	AUX
essd-87	44	4	developed	develop	VERB
essd-87	44	5	what	what	PRON
essd-87	44	6	is	be	AUX
essd-87	44	7	known	know	VERB
essd-87	44	8	today	today	NOUN
essd-87	44	9	as	as	ADP
essd-87	44	10	old	old	ADJ
essd-87	44	11	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	44	12	to	to	PART
essd-87	44	13	house	house	VERB
essd-87	44	14	their	their	PRON
essd-87	44	15	top	top	ADJ
essd-87	44	16	ranking	rank	VERB
essd-87	44	17	government	government	NOUN
essd-87	44	18	officials	official	NOUN
essd-87	44	19	in	in	ADP
essd-87	44	20	bungalows	bungalow	NOUN
essd-87	44	21	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	44	22	they	they	PRON
essd-87	44	23	believed	believe	VERB
essd-87	44	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	44	25	sea	sea	NOUN
essd-87	44	26	had	have	VERB
essd-87	44	27	healing	heal	VERB
essd-87	44	28	powers	power	NOUN
essd-87	44	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	44	30	provided	provide	VERB
essd-87	44	31	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ
essd-87	44	32	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	44	33	conditions	condition	NOUN
essd-87	44	34	away	away	ADV
essd-87	44	35	from	from	ADP
essd-87	44	36	the	the	DET
essd-87	44	37	congested	congested	ADJ
essd-87	44	38	parts	part	NOUN
essd-87	44	39	of	of	ADP
essd-87	44	40	the	the	DET
essd-87	44	41	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	44	42	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	44	43	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	44	44	1	1	NUM
essd-87	44	45	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	44	46	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	45	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-87	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	45	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	45	4	inception	inception	NOUN
essd-87	45	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	45	6	this	this	DET
essd-87	45	7	case	case	NOUN
essd-87	45	8	study	study	NOUN
essd-87	45	9	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	45	10	was	be	AUX
essd-87	45	11	in	in	ADP
essd-87	45	12	its	its	PRON
essd-87	45	13	elitist	elitist	ADJ
essd-87	45	14	background	background	NOUN
essd-87	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	45	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	45	17	it	it	PRON
essd-87	45	18	still	still	ADV
essd-87	45	19	continues	continue	VERB
essd-87	45	20	to	to	PART
essd-87	45	21	be	be	AUX
essd-87	45	22	a	a	DET
essd-87	45	23	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	45	24	within	within	ADP
essd-87	45	25	the	the	DET
essd-87	45	26	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	45	27	housing	house	VERB
essd-87	45	28	the	the	DET
essd-87	45	29	elite	elite	NOUN
essd-87	45	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	46	1	although	although	SCONJ
essd-87	46	2	there	there	PRON
essd-87	46	3	are	be	VERB
essd-87	46	4	many	many	ADJ
essd-87	46	5	pockets	pocket	NOUN
essd-87	46	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	46	7	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-87	46	8	settlements	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	46	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	46	10	which	which	PRON
essd-87	46	11	have	have	AUX
essd-87	46	12	sprung	spring	VERB
essd-87	46	13	up	up	ADP
essd-87	46	14	over	over	ADP
essd-87	46	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	46	16	years	year	NOUN
essd-87	46	17	to	to	PART
essd-87	46	18	house	house	VERB
essd-87	46	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	46	20	domestic	domestic	ADJ
essd-87	46	21	worker	worker	NOUN
essd-87	46	22	serving	serve	VERB
essd-87	46	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	46	24	elite	elite	NOUN
essd-87	46	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	46	26	but	but	CCONJ
essd-87	46	27	the	the	DET
essd-87	46	28	dominant	dominant	ADJ
essd-87	46	29	face	face	NOUN
essd-87	46	30	of	of	ADP
essd-87	46	31	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	46	32	remains	remain	VERB
essd-87	46	33	elitist	elitist	ADJ
essd-87	46	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	47	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	47	2	1	1	NUM
essd-87	47	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	47	4	18thcentury	18thcentury	NUM
essd-87	47	5	map	map	NOUN
essd-87	47	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	47	7	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	47	8	drawn	draw	VERB
essd-87	47	9	by	by	ADP
essd-87	47	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	47	11	british	british	ADJ
essd-87	47	12	showing	show	VERB
essd-87	47	13	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	47	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	47	15	its	its	PRON
essd-87	47	16	connection	connection	NOUN
essd-87	47	17	to	to	ADP
essd-87	47	18	cantonment	cantonment	PROPN
essd-87	47	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	47	20	old	old	ADJ
essd-87	47	21	town	town	NOUN
essd-87	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	48	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	48	2	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	48	3	houses	house	NOUN
essd-87	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	48	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	48	6	mausoleum	mausoleum	NOUN
essd-87	48	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	48	8	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
essd-87	48	9	shah	shah	PROPN
essd-87	48	10	ghazi	ghazi	PROPN
essd-87	48	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	48	12	a	a	DET
essd-87	48	13	saint	saint	NOUN
essd-87	48	14	who	who	PRON
essd-87	48	15	is	be	AUX
essd-87	48	16	venerated	venerate	VERB
essd-87	48	17	throughout	throughout	ADP
essd-87	48	18	the	the	DET
essd-87	48	19	subcontinent	subcontinent	NOUN
essd-87	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	48	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	48	22	attracts	attract	VERB
essd-87	48	23	thousands	thousand	NOUN
essd-87	48	24	of	of	ADP
essd-87	48	25	visitors	visitor	NOUN
essd-87	48	26	daily	daily	ADV
essd-87	48	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	48	28	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	48	29	2	2	NUM
essd-87	48	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	49	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	49	2	shrine	shrine	NOUN
essd-87	49	3	dates	date	VERB
essd-87	49	4	from	from	ADP
essd-87	49	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	49	6	9th	9th	ADJ
essd-87	49	7	century	century	NOUN
essd-87	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	49	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	49	10	has	have	AUX
essd-87	49	11	acquired	acquire	VERB
essd-87	49	12	a	a	DET
essd-87	49	13	landmark	landmark	NOUN
essd-87	49	14	status	status	NOUN
essd-87	49	15	over	over	ADP
essd-87	49	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	49	17	years	year	NOUN
essd-87	49	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	50	1	there	there	PRON
essd-87	50	2	is	be	VERB
essd-87	50	3	also	also	ADV
essd-87	50	4	a	a	DET
essd-87	50	5	temple	temple	NOUN
essd-87	50	6	next	next	ADV
essd-87	50	7	to	to	ADP
essd-87	50	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	50	9	mausoleum	mausoleum	NOUN
essd-87	50	10	named	name	VERB
essd-87	50	11	maha	maha	PROPN
essd-87	50	12	dev	dev	PROPN
essd-87	50	13	temple	temple	PROPN
essd-87	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	50	15	which	which	PRON
essd-87	50	16	is	be	AUX
essd-87	50	17	equally	equally	ADV
essd-87	50	18	venerated	venerate	VERB
essd-87	50	19	by	by	ADP
essd-87	50	20	hindus	hindu	NOUN
essd-87	50	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	50	22	is	be	AUX
essd-87	50	23	believed	believe	VERB
essd-87	50	24	to	to	PART
essd-87	50	25	be	be	AUX
essd-87	50	26	a	a	DET
essd-87	50	27	hundred	hundred	NUM
essd-87	50	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	50	29	fifty	fifty	NUM
essd-87	50	30	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	50	31	year	year	NOUN
essd-87	50	32	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	50	33	old	old	ADJ
essd-87	50	34	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-87	50	35	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	50	36	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	50	37	3	3	NUM
essd-87	50	38	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	50	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	51	1	both	both	CCONJ
essd-87	51	2	the	the	DET
essd-87	51	3	shrine	shrine	NOUN
essd-87	51	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	51	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	51	6	temple	temple	NOUN
essd-87	51	7	have	have	AUX
essd-87	51	8	been	be	AUX
essd-87	51	9	a	a	DET
essd-87	51	10	part	part	NOUN
essd-87	51	11	of	of	ADP
essd-87	51	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	51	13	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
essd-87	51	14	settlement	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	51	15	of	of	ADP
essd-87	51	16	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	51	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	51	18	have	have	AUX
essd-87	51	19	continued	continue	VERB
essd-87	51	20	to	to	PART
essd-87	51	21	be	be	AUX
essd-87	51	22	a	a	DET
essd-87	51	23	major	major	ADJ
essd-87	51	24	part	part	NOUN
essd-87	51	25	of	of	ADP
essd-87	51	26	its	its	PRON
essd-87	51	27	history	history	NOUN
essd-87	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	52	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	52	2	2	2	NUM
essd-87	52	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	53	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	53	2	new	new	ADJ
essd-87	53	3	face	face	NOUN
essd-87	53	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	53	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	53	6	mausoleum	mausoleum	NOUN
essd-87	53	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	53	8	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
essd-87	53	9	shah	shah	PROPN
essd-87	53	10	ghazi	ghazi	PROPN
essd-87	53	11	there	there	PRON
essd-87	53	12	is	be	VERB
essd-87	53	13	also	also	ADV
essd-87	53	14	a	a	DET
essd-87	53	15	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	53	16	in	in	ADP
essd-87	53	17	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	53	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	53	19	which	which	PRON
essd-87	53	20	attracts	attract	VERB
essd-87	53	21	visitors	visitor	NOUN
essd-87	53	22	from	from	ADP
essd-87	53	23	all	all	PRON
essd-87	53	24	of	of	ADP
essd-87	53	25	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
essd-87	53	26	because	because	SCONJ
essd-87	53	27	of	of	ADP
essd-87	53	28	its	its	PRON
essd-87	53	29	easy	easy	ADJ
essd-87	53	30	access	access	NOUN
essd-87	53	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	53	32	supporting	support	VERB
essd-87	53	33	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-87	53	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	54	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	54	2	presence	presence	NOUN
essd-87	54	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	54	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	54	5	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	54	6	beach	beach	PROPN
essd-87	54	7	has	have	AUX
essd-87	54	8	always	always	ADV
essd-87	54	9	given	give	VERB
essd-87	54	10	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-87	54	11	to	to	ADP
essd-87	54	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	54	13	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	54	14	of	of	ADP
essd-87	54	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	54	16	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	54	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	55	1	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	55	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
essd-87	55	3	previously	previously	ADV
essd-87	55	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	55	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	55	6	roots	root	NOUN
essd-87	55	7	for	for	ADP
essd-87	55	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	55	9	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	55	10	of	of	ADP
essd-87	55	11	its	its	PRON
essd-87	55	12	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	55	13	morphology	morphology	NOUN
essd-87	55	14	were	be	AUX
essd-87	55	15	laid	lay	VERB
essd-87	55	16	during	during	ADP
essd-87	55	17	colonial	colonial	ADJ
essd-87	55	18	times	time	NOUN
essd-87	55	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	55	20	some	some	DET
essd-87	55	21	important	important	ADJ
essd-87	55	22	landmark	landmark	NOUN
essd-87	55	23	recreational	recreational	ADJ
essd-87	55	24	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-87	55	25	came	come	VERB
essd-87	55	26	into	into	ADP
essd-87	55	27	existence	existence	NOUN
essd-87	55	28	in	in	ADP
essd-87	55	29	the	the	DET
essd-87	55	30	early	early	ADJ
essd-87	55	31	19th	19th	ADJ
essd-87	55	32	century	century	NOUN
essd-87	55	33	like	like	ADP
essd-87	55	34	the	the	DET
essd-87	55	35	band	band	NOUN
essd-87	55	36	stand	stand	VERB
essd-87	55	37	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-87	55	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	56	1	41	41	NUM
essd-87	56	2	ahmed	ahmed	ADJ
essd-87	56	3	/	/	SYM
essd-87	56	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	56	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	56	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	56	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	56	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	56	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	56	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	56	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	56	13	lady	lady	NOUN
essd-87	56	14	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
essd-87	56	15	pier	pier	PROPN
essd-87	56	16	which	which	PRON
essd-87	56	17	was	be	AUX
essd-87	56	18	originally	originally	ADV
essd-87	56	19	a	a	DET
essd-87	56	20	pier	pier	NOUN
essd-87	56	21	but	but	CCONJ
essd-87	56	22	with	with	ADP
essd-87	56	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	56	24	receding	recede	VERB
essd-87	56	25	sea	sea	NOUN
essd-87	56	26	today	today	NOUN
essd-87	56	27	it	it	PRON
essd-87	56	28	has	have	AUX
essd-87	56	29	become	become	VERB
essd-87	56	30	a	a	DET
essd-87	56	31	walkway	walkway	NOUN
essd-87	56	32	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	56	33	figures	figure	NOUN
essd-87	56	34	4	4	NUM
essd-87	56	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	56	36	5	5	NUM
essd-87	56	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	56	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	57	1	kehkashan	kehkashan	PROPN
essd-87	57	2	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	57	3	covers	cover	VERB
essd-87	57	4	an	an	DET
essd-87	57	5	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	57	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	57	7	1,950	1,950	NUM
essd-87	57	8	acres	acre	NOUN
essd-87	57	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	57	10	was	be	AUX
essd-87	57	11	sanctioned	sanction	VERB
essd-87	57	12	by	by	ADP
essd-87	57	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	57	14	government	government	NOUN
essd-87	57	15	of	of	ADP
essd-87	57	16	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
essd-87	57	17	in	in	ADP
essd-87	57	18	october	october	PROPN
essd-87	57	19	1964	1964	NUM
essd-87	57	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	58	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	58	2	scheme	scheme	NOUN
essd-87	58	3	was	be	AUX
essd-87	58	4	meant	mean	VERB
essd-87	58	5	as	as	ADP
essd-87	58	6	a	a	DET
essd-87	58	7	recreational	recreational	ADJ
essd-87	58	8	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	58	9	cum	cum	NOUN
essd-87	58	10	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	58	11	high	high	ADJ
essd-87	58	12	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	58	13	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	58	14	scheme	scheme	NOUN
essd-87	58	15	for	for	ADP
essd-87	58	16	bungalows	bungalow	NOUN
essd-87	58	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	58	18	multistoried	multistorie	VERB
essd-87	58	19	flats	flat	NOUN
essd-87	58	20	on	on	ADP
essd-87	58	21	plots	plot	NOUN
essd-87	58	22	varying	vary	VERB
essd-87	58	23	from	from	ADP
essd-87	58	24	600	600	NUM
essd-87	58	25	to	to	PART
essd-87	58	26	4,500	4,500	NUM
essd-87	58	27	square	square	ADJ
essd-87	58	28	yards	yard	NOUN
essd-87	58	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	59	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	59	2	scheme	scheme	NOUN
essd-87	59	3	was	be	AUX
essd-87	59	4	meant	mean	VERB
essd-87	59	5	to	to	PART
essd-87	59	6	extend	extend	VERB
essd-87	59	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	59	8	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	59	9	right	right	ADV
essd-87	59	10	up	up	ADP
essd-87	59	11	to	to	ADP
essd-87	59	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	59	13	sea	sea	NOUN
essd-87	59	14	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
essd-87	59	15	marshes	marsh	NOUN
essd-87	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	59	17	sandy	sandy	ADJ
essd-87	59	18	wastes	waste	NOUN
essd-87	59	19	providing	provide	VERB
essd-87	59	20	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	59	21	for	for	ADP
essd-87	59	22	a	a	DET
essd-87	59	23	population	population	NOUN
essd-87	59	24	of	of	ADP
essd-87	59	25	150,000	150,000	NUM
essd-87	59	26	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	59	27	kda	kda	NOUN
essd-87	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	59	29	1969	1969	NUM
essd-87	59	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	59	31	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	59	32	figure	figure	VERB
essd-87	59	33	6	6	NUM
essd-87	59	34	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	59	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	60	1	it	it	PRON
essd-87	60	2	had	have	VERB
essd-87	60	3	to	to	PART
essd-87	60	4	grapple	grapple	VERB
essd-87	60	5	with	with	ADP
essd-87	60	6	many	many	ADJ
essd-87	60	7	technical	technical	ADJ
essd-87	60	8	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-87	60	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	60	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	60	11	most	most	ADV
essd-87	60	12	important	important	ADJ
essd-87	60	13	being	be	AUX
essd-87	60	14	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	60	15	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
essd-87	60	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	60	17	reclamation	reclamation	NOUN
essd-87	60	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	61	1	a	a	DET
essd-87	61	2	well	well	ADV
essd-87	61	3	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	61	4	established	establish	VERB
essd-87	61	5	network	network	NOUN
essd-87	61	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	61	7	main	main	ADJ
essd-87	61	8	streets	street	NOUN
essd-87	61	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	61	10	service	service	NOUN
essd-87	61	11	lanes	lane	NOUN
essd-87	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	61	13	pedestrian	pedestrian	NOUN
essd-87	61	14	paths	path	NOUN
essd-87	61	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	61	16	connector	connector	NOUN
essd-87	61	17	roads	road	NOUN
essd-87	61	18	were	be	AUX
essd-87	61	19	inherent	inherent	ADJ
essd-87	61	20	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
essd-87	61	21	of	of	ADP
essd-87	61	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	61	23	scheme	scheme	NOUN
essd-87	61	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	62	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	62	2	3	3	NUM
essd-87	62	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	63	1	mahadev	mahadev	PROPN
essd-87	63	2	temple	temple	PROPN
essd-87	63	3	in	in	ADP
essd-87	63	4	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	63	5	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	63	6	4	4	NUM
essd-87	63	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	64	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	64	2	band	band	NOUN
essd-87	64	3	stand	stand	VERB
essd-87	64	4	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	64	5	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	64	6	in	in	ADP
essd-87	64	7	19thcentury	19thcentury	NUM
essd-87	64	8	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	64	9	5	5	NUM
essd-87	64	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	65	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	65	2	band	band	NOUN
essd-87	65	3	stand	stand	VERB
essd-87	65	4	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	65	5	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	65	6	today	today	NOUN
essd-87	65	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-87	65	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-87	66	1	42	42	NUM
essd-87	66	2	ahmed	ahmed	ADJ
essd-87	66	3	/	/	SYM
essd-87	66	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	66	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	66	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	66	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	66	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	66	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	66	11	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	66	12	6	6	NUM
essd-87	66	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	66	14	layout	layout	NOUN
essd-87	66	15	plan	plan	NOUN
essd-87	66	16	of	of	ADP
essd-87	66	17	kehkashan	kehkashan	PROPN
essd-87	66	18	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	66	19	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	66	20	the	the	DET
essd-87	66	21	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-87	66	22	behind	behind	ADP
essd-87	66	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	66	24	launch	launch	NOUN
essd-87	66	25	of	of	ADP
essd-87	66	26	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	66	27	kehkashan	kehkashan	PROPN
essd-87	66	28	was	be	AUX
essd-87	66	29	to	to	PART
essd-87	66	30	develop	develop	VERB
essd-87	66	31	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	66	32	zones	zone	NOUN
essd-87	66	33	along	along	ADP
essd-87	66	34	the	the	DET
essd-87	66	35	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	66	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	66	37	provide	provide	VERB
essd-87	66	38	multi	multi	ADJ
essd-87	66	39	-	-	ADJ
essd-87	66	40	storied	storied	ADJ
essd-87	66	41	high	high	ADJ
essd-87	66	42	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	66	43	density	density	NOUN
essd-87	66	44	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-87	66	45	on	on	ADP
essd-87	66	46	the	the	DET
essd-87	66	47	pattern	pattern	NOUN
essd-87	66	48	of	of	ADP
essd-87	66	49	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-87	66	50	beaches	beach	NOUN
essd-87	66	51	in	in	ADP
essd-87	66	52	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	66	53	parts	part	NOUN
essd-87	66	54	of	of	ADP
essd-87	66	55	the	the	DET
essd-87	66	56	world	world	NOUN
essd-87	66	57	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	67	1	it	it	PRON
essd-87	67	2	was	be	AUX
essd-87	67	3	also	also	ADV
essd-87	67	4	meant	mean	VERB
essd-87	67	5	to	to	PART
essd-87	67	6	provide	provide	VERB
essd-87	67	7	accommodation	accommodation	NOUN
essd-87	67	8	for	for	ADP
essd-87	67	9	various	various	ADJ
essd-87	67	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
essd-87	67	11	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
essd-87	67	12	missions	mission	NOUN
essd-87	67	13	in	in	ADP
essd-87	67	14	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	67	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	68	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	68	2	boating	boating	NOUN
essd-87	68	3	basin	basin	NOUN
essd-87	68	4	was	be	AUX
essd-87	68	5	to	to	PART
essd-87	68	6	develop	develop	VERB
essd-87	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	68	8	as	as	ADP
essd-87	68	9	a	a	DET
essd-87	68	10	recreational	recreational	ADJ
essd-87	68	11	zone	zone	NOUN
essd-87	68	12	within	within	ADP
essd-87	68	13	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	68	15	catering	cater	VERB
essd-87	68	16	to	to	ADP
essd-87	68	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	68	18	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	68	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	68	20	to	to	ADP
essd-87	68	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	68	22	rest	rest	NOUN
essd-87	68	23	of	of	ADP
essd-87	68	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	68	25	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	68	26	as	as	ADV
essd-87	68	27	well	well	ADV
essd-87	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	69	1	kehkashan	kehkashan	PROPN
essd-87	69	2	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	69	3	was	be	AUX
essd-87	69	4	thinly	thinly	ADV
essd-87	69	5	populated	populated	ADJ
essd-87	69	6	until	until	ADP
essd-87	69	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	8	1970s	1970	NOUN
essd-87	69	9	but	but	CCONJ
essd-87	69	10	with	with	ADP
essd-87	69	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	12	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
essd-87	69	13	violence	violence	NOUN
essd-87	69	14	erupting	erupt	VERB
essd-87	69	15	in	in	ADP
essd-87	69	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	17	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	69	18	in	in	ADP
essd-87	69	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	20	1980s	1980	NOUN
essd-87	69	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	69	22	with	with	ADP
essd-87	69	23	migrant	migrant	ADJ
essd-87	69	24	pathans	pathans	PROPN
essd-87	69	25	settling	settle	VERB
essd-87	69	26	in	in	ADP
essd-87	69	27	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	28	northern	northern	ADJ
essd-87	69	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	69	30	central	central	ADJ
essd-87	69	31	parts	part	NOUN
essd-87	69	32	of	of	ADP
essd-87	69	33	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	34	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	69	35	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	69	36	which	which	PRON
essd-87	69	37	was	be	AUX
essd-87	69	38	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	39	location	location	NOUN
essd-87	69	40	of	of	ADP
essd-87	69	41	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	42	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
essd-87	69	43	clashes	clash	NOUN
essd-87	69	44	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	69	45	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	69	46	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	47	wealthy	wealthy	ADJ
essd-87	69	48	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	69	49	elite	elite	NOUN
essd-87	69	50	started	start	VERB
essd-87	69	51	shifting	shift	VERB
essd-87	69	52	to	to	ADP
essd-87	69	53	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	54	southern	southern	ADJ
essd-87	69	55	parts	part	NOUN
essd-87	69	56	of	of	ADP
essd-87	69	57	the	the	DET
essd-87	69	58	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	69	59	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	69	60	including	include	VERB
essd-87	69	61	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	69	62	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	70	1	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	70	2	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	70	3	had	have	AUX
essd-87	70	4	initially	initially	ADV
essd-87	70	5	developed	develop	VERB
essd-87	70	6	as	as	ADP
essd-87	70	7	a	a	DET
essd-87	70	8	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	70	9	catering	cater	VERB
essd-87	70	10	to	to	ADP
essd-87	70	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	70	12	elite	elite	NOUN
essd-87	70	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	70	14	it	it	PRON
essd-87	70	15	suited	suit	VERB
essd-87	70	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	70	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
essd-87	70	18	of	of	ADP
essd-87	70	19	these	these	DET
essd-87	70	20	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	70	21	moving	move	VERB
essd-87	70	22	from	from	ADP
essd-87	70	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	70	24	north	north	NOUN
essd-87	70	25	of	of	ADP
essd-87	70	26	the	the	DET
essd-87	70	27	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	70	28	with	with	ADP
essd-87	70	29	big	big	ADJ
essd-87	70	30	plot	plot	NOUN
essd-87	70	31	sizes	size	NOUN
essd-87	70	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	70	33	the	the	DET
essd-87	70	34	presence	presence	NOUN
essd-87	70	35	of	of	ADP
essd-87	70	36	many	many	ADJ
essd-87	70	37	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	70	38	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	70	39	recreational	recreational	ADJ
essd-87	70	40	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	70	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	71	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	71	2	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	71	3	also	also	ADV
essd-87	71	4	acted	act	VERB
essd-87	71	5	as	as	ADP
essd-87	71	6	a	a	DET
essd-87	71	7	leisure	leisure	NOUN
essd-87	71	8	point	point	NOUN
essd-87	71	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	72	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	72	2	physical	physical	ADJ
essd-87	72	3	distance	distance	NOUN
essd-87	72	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	72	5	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	72	6	from	from	ADP
essd-87	72	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	72	8	rest	rest	NOUN
essd-87	72	9	of	of	ADP
essd-87	72	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	72	11	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	72	12	has	have	AUX
essd-87	72	13	also	also	ADV
essd-87	72	14	led	lead	VERB
essd-87	72	15	to	to	ADP
essd-87	72	16	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	72	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	72	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-87	72	19	distances	distance	NOUN
essd-87	72	20	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	72	21	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	72	22	of	of	ADP
essd-87	72	23	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	72	24	only	only	ADV
essd-87	72	25	interact	interact	VERB
essd-87	72	26	with	with	ADP
essd-87	72	27	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	72	28	of	of	ADP
essd-87	72	29	common	common	ADJ
essd-87	72	30	backgrounds	background	NOUN
essd-87	72	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	72	32	interests	interest	NOUN
essd-87	72	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	72	34	the	the	DET
essd-87	72	35	poorer	poor	ADJ
essd-87	72	36	sections	section	NOUN
essd-87	72	37	of	of	ADP
essd-87	72	38	the	the	DET
essd-87	72	39	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	72	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	72	41	the	the	DET
essd-87	72	42	elite	elite	NOUN
essd-87	72	43	never	never	ADV
essd-87	72	44	come	come	VERB
essd-87	72	45	in	in	ADP
essd-87	72	46	contact	contact	NOUN
essd-87	72	47	with	with	ADP
essd-87	72	48	each	each	DET
essd-87	72	49	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	72	50	except	except	SCONJ
essd-87	72	51	as	as	ADP
essd-87	72	52	domestic	domestic	ADJ
essd-87	72	53	workers	worker	NOUN
essd-87	72	54	in	in	ADP
essd-87	72	55	the	the	DET
essd-87	72	56	houses	house	NOUN
essd-87	72	57	of	of	ADP
essd-87	72	58	the	the	DET
essd-87	72	59	rich	rich	ADJ
essd-87	72	60	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	73	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	73	2	elite	elite	NOUN
essd-87	73	3	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
essd-87	73	4	going	go	VERB
essd-87	73	5	to	to	ADP
essd-87	73	6	hotels	hotel	NOUN
essd-87	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	73	8	clubs	club	NOUN
essd-87	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	73	10	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	73	12	malls	mall	NOUN
essd-87	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	73	14	cinemas	cinema	NOUN
essd-87	73	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	73	16	expensive	expensive	ADJ
essd-87	73	17	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
essd-87	73	18	dotting	dot	VERB
essd-87	73	19	kehkashan	kehkashan	PROPN
essd-87	73	20	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	73	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	73	22	adjoining	adjoin	VERB
essd-87	73	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	73	24	elite	elite	ADJ
essd-87	73	25	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	73	26	of	of	ADP
essd-87	73	27	defense	defense	PROPN
essd-87	73	28	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-87	73	29	society	society	NOUN
essd-87	73	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	73	31	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
essd-87	73	32	the	the	DET
essd-87	73	33	poorer	poor	ADJ
essd-87	73	34	sections	section	NOUN
essd-87	73	35	of	of	ADP
essd-87	73	36	society	society	NOUN
essd-87	73	37	visit	visit	VERB
essd-87	73	38	the	the	DET
essd-87	73	39	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	73	40	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	73	41	play	play	VERB
essd-87	73	42	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	73	43	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	73	44	fun	fun	ADJ
essd-87	73	45	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	73	46	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	73	47	some	some	DET
essd-87	73	48	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	73	49	for	for	ADP
essd-87	73	50	recreation	recreation	NOUN
essd-87	73	51	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	74	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	74	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-87	74	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	74	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	74	5	private	private	ADJ
essd-87	74	6	schools	school	NOUN
essd-87	74	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	74	8	colleges	college	NOUN
essd-87	74	9	are	be	AUX
essd-87	74	10	also	also	ADV
essd-87	74	11	located	locate	VERB
essd-87	74	12	within	within	ADP
essd-87	74	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	74	14	elitist	elitist	ADJ
essd-87	74	15	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	74	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	75	1	recently	recently	ADV
essd-87	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	75	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	75	4	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	75	5	has	have	AUX
essd-87	75	6	also	also	ADV
essd-87	75	7	been	be	AUX
essd-87	75	8	experiencing	experience	VERB
essd-87	75	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	75	10	shifting	shifting	NOUN
essd-87	75	11	of	of	ADP
essd-87	75	12	offices	office	NOUN
essd-87	75	13	from	from	ADP
essd-87	75	14	the	the	DET
essd-87	75	15	central	central	ADJ
essd-87	75	16	business	business	NOUN
essd-87	75	17	district	district	NOUN
essd-87	75	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	75	19	cbd	cbd	NOUN
essd-87	75	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	75	21	to	to	ADP
essd-87	75	22	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	75	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	76	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	76	2	change	change	NOUN
essd-87	76	3	in	in	ADP
essd-87	76	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	76	5	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	76	6	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	76	7	with	with	ADP
essd-87	76	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	76	9	relocation	relocation	NOUN
essd-87	76	10	of	of	ADP
essd-87	76	11	head	head	NOUN
essd-87	76	12	offices	office	NOUN
essd-87	76	13	of	of	ADP
essd-87	76	14	a	a	DET
essd-87	76	15	number	number	NOUN
essd-87	76	16	of	of	ADP
essd-87	76	17	banks	bank	NOUN
essd-87	76	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	76	19	financial	financial	ADJ
essd-87	76	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-87	76	21	to	to	ADP
essd-87	76	22	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	76	23	has	have	AUX
essd-87	76	24	resulted	result	VERB
essd-87	76	25	in	in	ADP
essd-87	76	26	an	an	DET
essd-87	76	27	increase	increase	NOUN
essd-87	76	28	in	in	ADP
essd-87	76	29	the	the	DET
essd-87	76	30	real	real	ADJ
essd-87	76	31	estate	estate	NOUN
essd-87	76	32	value	value	NOUN
essd-87	76	33	of	of	ADP
essd-87	76	34	the	the	DET
essd-87	76	35	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	76	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	76	37	it	it	PRON
essd-87	76	38	is	be	AUX
essd-87	76	39	envisaged	envisage	VERB
essd-87	76	40	by	by	ADP
essd-87	76	41	the	the	DET
essd-87	76	42	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	76	43	planners	planner	NOUN
essd-87	76	44	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	76	45	with	with	ADP
essd-87	76	46	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-87	76	47	transport	transport	NOUN
essd-87	76	48	connections	connection	NOUN
essd-87	76	49	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	76	50	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-87	76	51	mixed	mix	VERB
essd-87	76	52	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	76	53	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	76	54	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	76	55	with	with	ADP
essd-87	76	56	residences	residence	NOUN
essd-87	76	57	for	for	ADP
essd-87	76	58	the	the	DET
essd-87	76	59	elite	elite	ADJ
essd-87	76	60	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	76	61	proximity	proximity	NOUN
essd-87	76	62	to	to	ADP
essd-87	76	63	the	the	DET
essd-87	76	64	harbour	harbour	NOUN
essd-87	76	65	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	76	66	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	76	67	has	have	VERB
essd-87	76	68	the	the	DET
essd-87	76	69	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-87	76	70	of	of	ADP
essd-87	76	71	developing	develop	VERB
essd-87	76	72	into	into	ADP
essd-87	76	73	a	a	DET
essd-87	76	74	cbd	cbd	NOUN
essd-87	76	75	for	for	ADP
essd-87	76	76	the	the	DET
essd-87	76	77	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	76	78	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	77	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	77	2	downside	downside	NOUN
essd-87	77	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	77	4	this	this	DET
essd-87	77	5	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
essd-87	77	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	77	7	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	77	8	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	77	9	in	in	ADP
essd-87	77	10	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	77	11	is	be	AUX
essd-87	77	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	77	13	decline	decline	NOUN
essd-87	77	14	of	of	ADP
essd-87	77	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	77	16	building	building	NOUN
essd-87	77	17	stock	stock	NOUN
essd-87	77	18	in	in	ADP
essd-87	77	19	adjoining	adjoining	ADJ
essd-87	77	20	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	77	21	of	of	ADP
essd-87	77	22	saddar	saddar	NOUN
essd-87	77	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	77	24	ii	ii	NOUN
essd-87	77	25	chundrigarh	chundrigarh	NOUN
essd-87	77	26	where	where	SCONJ
essd-87	77	27	property	property	NOUN
essd-87	77	28	owners	owner	NOUN
essd-87	77	29	are	be	AUX
essd-87	77	30	finding	find	VERB
essd-87	77	31	it	it	PRON
essd-87	77	32	difficult	difficult	ADJ
essd-87	77	33	to	to	PART
essd-87	77	34	find	find	VERB
essd-87	77	35	a	a	DET
essd-87	77	36	tenant	tenant	NOUN
essd-87	77	37	for	for	ADP
essd-87	77	38	their	their	PRON
essd-87	77	39	properties	property	NOUN
essd-87	77	40	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	77	41	the	the	DET
essd-87	77	42	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	77	43	of	of	ADP
essd-87	77	44	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	77	45	is	be	AUX
essd-87	77	46	preferred	prefer	VERB
essd-87	77	47	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	78	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	78	2	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	78	3	commercial	commercial	ADJ
essd-87	78	4	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	78	5	has	have	AUX
essd-87	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	78	7	over	over	ADP
essd-87	78	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	78	9	years	year	NOUN
essd-87	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	78	11	emerged	emerge	VERB
essd-87	78	12	as	as	ADP
essd-87	78	13	a	a	DET
essd-87	78	14	sub	sub	ADJ
essd-87	78	15	-	-	ADJ
essd-87	78	16	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
essd-87	78	17	centre	centre	NOUN
essd-87	78	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	79	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
essd-87	79	2	retail	retail	ADJ
essd-87	79	3	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-87	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	79	5	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-87	79	6	.	.	PROPN
essd-87	79	7	43	43	NUM
essd-87	79	8	ahmed	ahmed	ADJ
essd-87	79	9	/	/	SYM
essd-87	79	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	79	11	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	79	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	79	13	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	79	14	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	79	16	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	79	17	it	it	PRON
essd-87	79	18	also	also	ADV
essd-87	79	19	has	have	VERB
essd-87	79	20	a	a	DET
essd-87	79	21	large	large	ADJ
essd-87	79	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
essd-87	79	23	of	of	ADP
essd-87	79	24	offices	office	NOUN
essd-87	79	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	79	26	institutional	institutional	ADJ
essd-87	79	27	uses	use	NOUN
essd-87	79	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	80	1	being	be	AUX
essd-87	80	2	amongst	amongst	ADP
essd-87	80	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	80	4	early	early	ADJ
essd-87	80	5	schemes	scheme	NOUN
essd-87	80	6	planned	plan	VERB
essd-87	80	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	80	8	developed	develop	VERB
essd-87	80	9	by	by	ADP
essd-87	80	10	kda	kda	PROPN
essd-87	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	80	12	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	80	13	has	have	AUX
essd-87	80	14	served	serve	VERB
essd-87	80	15	as	as	ADP
essd-87	80	16	a	a	DET
essd-87	80	17	reference	reference	NOUN
essd-87	80	18	scheme	scheme	NOUN
essd-87	80	19	for	for	ADP
essd-87	80	20	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	80	21	similar	similar	ADJ
essd-87	80	22	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	80	23	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
essd-87	80	24	within	within	ADP
essd-87	80	25	the	the	DET
essd-87	80	26	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	80	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	81	1	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	81	2	has	have	AUX
essd-87	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	81	4	over	over	ADP
essd-87	81	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	81	6	past	past	ADJ
essd-87	81	7	ten	ten	NUM
essd-87	81	8	years	year	NOUN
essd-87	81	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	81	10	experienced	experience	VERB
essd-87	81	11	a	a	DET
essd-87	81	12	rapid	rapid	ADJ
essd-87	81	13	change	change	NOUN
essd-87	81	14	in	in	ADP
essd-87	81	15	its	its	PRON
essd-87	81	16	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	81	17	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	81	18	with	with	ADP
essd-87	81	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	81	20	change	change	NOUN
essd-87	81	21	in	in	ADP
essd-87	81	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	81	23	floor	floor	NOUN
essd-87	81	24	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	81	25	ratios	ratio	NOUN
essd-87	81	26	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	81	27	far	far	ADV
essd-87	81	28	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	81	29	for	for	ADP
essd-87	81	30	the	the	DET
essd-87	81	31	main	main	ADJ
essd-87	81	32	arteries	artery	NOUN
essd-87	81	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	81	34	the	the	DET
essd-87	81	35	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	81	36	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	81	37	regulations	regulation	NOUN
essd-87	81	38	for	for	ADP
essd-87	81	39	the	the	DET
essd-87	81	40	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	81	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	82	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	82	2	single	single	ADJ
essd-87	82	3	storey	storey	NOUN
essd-87	82	4	houses	house	NOUN
essd-87	82	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	82	6	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	82	7	complexes	complex	NOUN
essd-87	82	8	facing	face	VERB
essd-87	82	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	82	10	primary	primary	ADJ
essd-87	82	11	roads	road	NOUN
essd-87	82	12	have	have	AUX
essd-87	82	13	been	be	AUX
essd-87	82	14	replaced	replace	VERB
essd-87	82	15	by	by	ADP
essd-87	82	16	high	high	ADJ
essd-87	82	17	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	82	18	rise	rise	NOUN
essd-87	82	19	real	real	ADJ
essd-87	82	20	estate	estate	NOUN
essd-87	82	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	82	22	mixed	mixed	ADJ
essd-87	82	23	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	82	24	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	82	26	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
essd-87	82	27	offices	office	NOUN
essd-87	82	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	82	29	schools	school	NOUN
essd-87	82	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	82	31	shopping	shopping	NOUN
essd-87	82	32	malls	mall	NOUN
essd-87	82	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	82	34	apartments	apartment	NOUN
essd-87	82	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	82	36	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	82	37	non	non	ADJ
essd-87	82	38	-	-	ADJ
essd-87	82	39	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	82	40	uses	use	NOUN
essd-87	82	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	83	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	83	2	trend	trend	NOUN
essd-87	83	3	in	in	ADP
essd-87	83	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	83	5	change	change	NOUN
essd-87	83	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	83	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	83	8	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	83	9	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	83	10	continues	continue	VERB
essd-87	83	11	in	in	ADP
essd-87	83	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	83	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
essd-87	83	14	lanes	lane	NOUN
essd-87	83	15	where	where	SCONJ
essd-87	83	16	schools	school	NOUN
essd-87	83	17	or	or	CCONJ
essd-87	83	18	offices	office	NOUN
essd-87	83	19	causing	cause	VERB
essd-87	83	20	traffic	traffic	NOUN
essd-87	83	21	chaos	chaos	NOUN
essd-87	83	22	have	have	AUX
essd-87	83	23	replaced	replace	VERB
essd-87	83	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	83	25	residences	residence	NOUN
essd-87	83	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	84	1	recently	recently	ADV
essd-87	84	2	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	84	3	has	have	AUX
essd-87	84	4	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	84	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	84	6	construction	construction	NOUN
essd-87	84	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	84	8	a	a	DET
essd-87	84	9	number	number	NOUN
essd-87	84	10	of	of	ADP
essd-87	84	11	shopping	shopping	NOUN
essd-87	84	12	malls	mall	NOUN
essd-87	84	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	84	14	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	84	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	84	16	educational	educational	ADJ
essd-87	84	17	institution	institution	NOUN
essd-87	84	18	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-87	84	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	84	20	projects	project	NOUN
essd-87	84	21	by	by	ADP
essd-87	84	22	private	private	ADJ
essd-87	84	23	developers	developer	NOUN
essd-87	84	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	85	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	85	2	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	85	3	to	to	ADP
essd-87	85	4	date	date	NOUN
essd-87	85	5	has	have	AUX
essd-87	85	6	retained	retain	VERB
essd-87	85	7	its	its	PRON
essd-87	85	8	elite	elite	ADJ
essd-87	85	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	85	10	high	high	ADJ
essd-87	85	11	profile	profile	NOUN
essd-87	85	12	ambience	ambience	NOUN
essd-87	85	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	86	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	86	2	extroverted	extroverte	VERB
essd-87	86	3	colonial	colonial	ADJ
essd-87	86	4	bungalow	bungalow	NOUN
essd-87	86	5	has	have	AUX
essd-87	86	6	been	be	AUX
essd-87	86	7	an	an	DET
essd-87	86	8	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
essd-87	86	9	part	part	NOUN
essd-87	86	10	of	of	ADP
essd-87	86	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	86	12	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	86	13	morphology	morphology	NOUN
essd-87	86	14	of	of	ADP
essd-87	86	15	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	86	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	87	1	until	until	ADP
essd-87	87	2	today	today	NOUN
essd-87	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	87	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	87	5	bungalow	bungalow	ADJ
essd-87	87	6	style	style	NOUN
essd-87	87	7	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	87	8	dominates	dominate	VERB
essd-87	87	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	87	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	87	11	morphology	morphology	NOUN
essd-87	87	12	of	of	ADP
essd-87	87	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	87	14	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	87	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	87	16	although	although	SCONJ
essd-87	87	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	87	18	sub	sub	NOUN
essd-87	87	19	division	division	NOUN
essd-87	87	20	of	of	ADP
essd-87	87	21	plots	plot	NOUN
essd-87	87	22	has	have	AUX
essd-87	87	23	reduced	reduce	VERB
essd-87	87	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	87	25	sizes	size	NOUN
essd-87	87	26	of	of	ADP
essd-87	87	27	these	these	DET
essd-87	87	28	bungalows	bungalow	NOUN
essd-87	87	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	87	30	many	many	ADJ
essd-87	87	31	of	of	ADP
essd-87	87	32	the	the	DET
essd-87	87	33	colonial	colonial	NOUN
essd-87	87	34	bungalows	bungalow	NOUN
essd-87	87	35	have	have	AUX
essd-87	87	36	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	87	37	a	a	DET
essd-87	87	38	change	change	NOUN
essd-87	87	39	in	in	ADP
essd-87	87	40	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	87	41	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	87	42	from	from	ADP
essd-87	87	43	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	87	44	to	to	AUX
essd-87	87	45	commercial	commercial	ADJ
essd-87	87	46	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	88	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	88	2	bungalow	bungalow	NOUN
essd-87	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	88	4	which	which	PRON
essd-87	88	5	was	be	AUX
essd-87	88	6	part	part	NOUN
essd-87	88	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	88	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	88	9	initial	initial	ADJ
essd-87	88	10	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	88	11	of	of	ADP
essd-87	88	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	88	13	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	88	14	cantonment	cantonment	PROPN
essd-87	88	15	by	by	ADP
essd-87	88	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	88	17	british	british	PROPN
essd-87	88	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	88	19	is	be	AUX
essd-87	88	20	a	a	DET
essd-87	88	21	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
essd-87	88	22	built	build	VERB
essd-87	88	23	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	88	24	that	that	PRON
essd-87	88	25	was	be	AUX
essd-87	88	26	introduced	introduce	VERB
essd-87	88	27	as	as	ADP
essd-87	88	28	a	a	DET
essd-87	88	29	foreign	foreign	ADJ
essd-87	88	30	element	element	NOUN
essd-87	88	31	but	but	CCONJ
essd-87	88	32	was	be	AUX
essd-87	88	33	adopted	adopt	VERB
essd-87	88	34	by	by	ADP
essd-87	88	35	locals	local	NOUN
essd-87	88	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	88	37	eventually	eventually	ADV
essd-87	88	38	became	become	VERB
essd-87	88	39	part	part	NOUN
essd-87	88	40	of	of	ADP
essd-87	88	41	the	the	DET
essd-87	88	42	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
essd-87	88	43	landscape	landscape	NOUN
essd-87	88	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	89	1	in	in	ADP
essd-87	89	2	studying	study	VERB
essd-87	89	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	89	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
essd-87	89	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	89	6	this	this	DET
essd-87	89	7	typology	typology	NOUN
essd-87	89	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	89	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
essd-87	89	10	can	can	AUX
essd-87	89	11	be	be	AUX
essd-87	89	12	drawn	draw	VERB
essd-87	89	13	with	with	ADP
essd-87	89	14	respect	respect	NOUN
essd-87	89	15	to	to	ADP
essd-87	89	16	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	89	17	morphology	morphology	NOUN
essd-87	89	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	89	19	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-87	89	20	of	of	ADP
essd-87	89	21	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
essd-87	89	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	89	23	climatic	climatic	ADJ
essd-87	89	24	response	response	NOUN
essd-87	89	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	89	26	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	89	27	of	of	ADP
essd-87	89	28	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-87	89	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	89	30	respect	respect	NOUN
essd-87	89	31	for	for	ADP
essd-87	89	32	traditionalism	traditionalism	NOUN
essd-87	89	33	versus	versus	ADP
essd-87	89	34	modernism	modernism	NOUN
essd-87	89	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	89	36	response	response	NOUN
essd-87	89	37	to	to	ADP
essd-87	89	38	global	global	ADJ
essd-87	89	39	imagery	imagery	NOUN
essd-87	89	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	90	1	4	4	X
essd-87	90	2	.	.	X
essd-87	90	3	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	90	4	tangibles	tangible	NOUN
essd-87	90	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	90	6	case	case	NOUN
essd-87	90	7	study	study	NOUN
essd-87	90	8	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	90	9	comprises	comprise	NOUN
essd-87	90	10	of	of	ADP
essd-87	90	11	a	a	DET
essd-87	90	12	gridded	gridde	VERB
essd-87	90	13	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	90	14	street	street	NOUN
essd-87	90	15	pattern	pattern	NOUN
essd-87	90	16	with	with	ADP
essd-87	90	17	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	90	18	density	density	NOUN
essd-87	90	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	90	20	mixed	mixed	ADJ
essd-87	90	21	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	90	22	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	90	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	91	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-87	91	2	to	to	ADP
essd-87	91	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	91	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
essd-87	91	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
essd-87	91	6	in	in	ADP
essd-87	91	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	91	8	case	case	NOUN
essd-87	91	9	study	study	NOUN
essd-87	91	10	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	91	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	91	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	91	13	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	91	14	of	of	ADP
essd-87	91	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	91	16	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	91	17	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	91	18	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	91	19	within	within	ADP
essd-87	91	20	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	91	21	perceive	perceive	NOUN
essd-87	91	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	91	23	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
essd-87	91	24	of	of	ADP
essd-87	91	25	their	their	PRON
essd-87	91	26	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	91	27	according	accord	VERB
essd-87	91	28	to	to	ADP
essd-87	91	29	the	the	DET
essd-87	91	30	bus	bus	NOUN
essd-87	91	31	stops	stop	VERB
essd-87	91	32	in	in	ADP
essd-87	91	33	the	the	DET
essd-87	91	34	vicinity	vicinity	NOUN
essd-87	91	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	91	36	although	although	SCONJ
essd-87	91	37	the	the	DET
essd-87	91	38	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	91	39	has	have	VERB
essd-87	91	40	street	street	NOUN
essd-87	91	41	numbers	number	NOUN
essd-87	91	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	91	43	road	road	NOUN
essd-87	91	44	names	name	NOUN
essd-87	91	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	92	1	these	these	PRON
essd-87	92	2	are	be	AUX
essd-87	92	3	secondary	secondary	ADJ
essd-87	92	4	in	in	ADP
essd-87	92	5	their	their	PRON
essd-87	92	6	association	association	NOUN
essd-87	92	7	about	about	ADP
essd-87	92	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	92	9	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
essd-87	92	10	of	of	ADP
essd-87	92	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	92	12	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	92	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	93	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	93	2	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	93	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	93	4	high	high	ADJ
essd-87	93	5	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	93	6	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	93	7	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	93	8	within	within	ADP
essd-87	93	9	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	93	10	are	be	AUX
essd-87	93	11	related	relate	VERB
essd-87	93	12	to	to	ADP
essd-87	93	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	93	14	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
essd-87	93	15	of	of	ADP
essd-87	93	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	93	17	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	93	18	via	via	ADP
essd-87	93	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	93	20	landmarks	landmark	NOUN
essd-87	93	21	in	in	ADP
essd-87	93	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	93	23	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	93	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	93	25	these	these	DET
essd-87	93	26	landmarks	landmark	NOUN
essd-87	93	27	could	could	AUX
essd-87	93	28	be	be	AUX
essd-87	93	29	a	a	DET
essd-87	93	30	school	school	NOUN
essd-87	93	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	93	32	a	a	DET
essd-87	93	33	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
essd-87	93	34	or	or	CCONJ
essd-87	93	35	a	a	DET
essd-87	93	36	historical	historical	ADJ
essd-87	93	37	recreational	recreational	ADJ
essd-87	93	38	building	building	NOUN
essd-87	93	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	94	1	very	very	ADV
essd-87	94	2	few	few	ADJ
essd-87	94	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
essd-87	94	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	94	5	two	two	NUM
essd-87	94	6	out	out	ADP
essd-87	94	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	94	8	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
essd-87	94	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	94	10	identified	identify	VERB
essd-87	94	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	94	12	limits	limit	NOUN
essd-87	94	13	of	of	ADP
essd-87	94	14	the	the	DET
essd-87	94	15	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	94	16	with	with	ADP
essd-87	94	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	94	18	current	current	ADJ
essd-87	94	19	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-87	94	20	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-87	94	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	95	1	generalabad	generalabad	ADJ
essd-87	95	2	colony	colony	NOUN
essd-87	95	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	95	4	within	within	ADP
essd-87	95	5	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	95	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	95	7	is	be	AUX
essd-87	95	8	a	a	DET
essd-87	95	9	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	95	10	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	95	11	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-87	95	12	settlement	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	95	14	with	with	ADP
essd-87	95	15	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	95	16	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	95	17	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	95	18	dominating	dominate	VERB
essd-87	95	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	95	20	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	95	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	96	1	it	it	PRON
essd-87	96	2	has	have	VERB
essd-87	96	3	a	a	DET
essd-87	96	4	gridded	gridde	VERB
essd-87	96	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	96	6	street	street	PROPN
essd-87	96	7	layout	layout	PROPN
essd-87	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	96	9	with	with	ADP
essd-87	96	10	all	all	DET
essd-87	96	11	streets	street	NOUN
essd-87	96	12	leading	lead	VERB
essd-87	96	13	to	to	ADP
essd-87	96	14	the	the	DET
essd-87	96	15	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	96	16	tracks	track	NOUN
essd-87	96	17	at	at	ADP
essd-87	96	18	the	the	DET
essd-87	96	19	rear	rear	NOUN
essd-87	96	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	97	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	97	2	streets	street	NOUN
essd-87	97	3	are	be	AUX
essd-87	97	4	narrow	narrow	ADJ
essd-87	97	5	with	with	ADP
essd-87	97	6	no	no	DET
essd-87	97	7	vehicular	vehicular	ADJ
essd-87	97	8	access	access	NOUN
essd-87	97	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	98	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	98	2	street	street	NOUN
essd-87	98	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	98	4	an	an	DET
essd-87	98	5	extension	extension	NOUN
essd-87	98	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	98	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	98	8	house	house	NOUN
essd-87	98	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	98	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	98	11	is	be	AUX
essd-87	98	12	utilized	utilize	VERB
essd-87	98	13	for	for	ADP
essd-87	98	14	socializing	socialize	VERB
essd-87	98	15	by	by	ADP
essd-87	98	16	men	man	NOUN
essd-87	98	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	98	18	by	by	ADP
essd-87	98	19	children	child	NOUN
essd-87	98	20	playing	play	VERB
essd-87	98	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	99	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	99	2	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	99	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	99	4	a	a	DET
essd-87	99	5	pathan	pathan	PROPN
essd-87	99	6	dominant	dominant	ADJ
essd-87	99	7	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	99	9	thus	thus	ADV
essd-87	99	10	women	woman	NOUN
essd-87	99	11	socializing	socialize	VERB
essd-87	99	12	on	on	ADP
essd-87	99	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	99	14	streets	street	NOUN
essd-87	99	15	are	be	AUX
essd-87	99	16	not	not	PART
essd-87	99	17	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	99	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	100	1	women	woman	NOUN
essd-87	100	2	stay	stay	VERB
essd-87	100	3	indoors	indoor	NOUN
essd-87	100	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	100	5	are	be	AUX
essd-87	100	6	rarely	rarely	ADV
essd-87	100	7	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	100	8	outside	outside	ADP
essd-87	100	9	their	their	PRON
essd-87	100	10	homes	home	NOUN
essd-87	100	11	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	100	12	this	this	PRON
essd-87	100	13	is	be	AUX
essd-87	100	14	a	a	DET
essd-87	100	15	requirement	requirement	NOUN
essd-87	100	16	of	of	ADP
essd-87	100	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	100	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-87	100	19	norms	norm	NOUN
essd-87	100	20	of	of	ADP
essd-87	100	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	100	22	community	community	NOUN
essd-87	100	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	101	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	101	2	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-87	101	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	101	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	101	5	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	101	6	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-87	101	7	are	be	AUX
essd-87	101	8	ground	ground	NOUN
essd-87	101	9	plus	plus	CCONJ
essd-87	101	10	one	one	NUM
essd-87	101	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	101	12	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	101	13	7	7	NUM
essd-87	101	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	101	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	102	1	a	a	DET
essd-87	102	2	trend	trend	NOUN
essd-87	102	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	102	4	however	however	ADV
essd-87	102	5	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	102	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	102	7	going	go	VERB
essd-87	102	8	higher	high	ADJ
essd-87	102	9	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	102	10	up	up	ADP
essd-87	102	11	to	to	PART
essd-87	102	12	ground	ground	NOUN
essd-87	102	13	plus	plus	CCONJ
essd-87	102	14	five	five	NUM
essd-87	102	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	102	16	with	with	ADP
essd-87	102	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	102	18	new	new	ADJ
essd-87	102	19	structures	structure	NOUN
essd-87	102	20	coming	come	VERB
essd-87	102	21	up	up	ADP
essd-87	102	22	on	on	ADP
essd-87	102	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	102	24	primary	primary	ADJ
essd-87	102	25	roads	road	NOUN
essd-87	102	26	of	of	ADP
essd-87	102	27	the	the	DET
essd-87	102	28	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	102	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	103	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	103	2	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	103	3	typology	typology	NOUN
essd-87	103	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	103	5	apartments	apartment	NOUN
essd-87	103	6	is	be	AUX
essd-87	103	7	also	also	ADV
essd-87	103	8	being	be	AUX
essd-87	103	9	introduced	introduce	VERB
essd-87	103	10	along	along	ADP
essd-87	103	11	with	with	ADP
essd-87	103	12	a	a	DET
essd-87	103	13	new	new	ADJ
essd-87	103	14	language	language	NOUN
essd-87	103	15	for	for	ADP
essd-87	103	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	103	17	facades	facade	NOUN
essd-87	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	103	19	which	which	PRON
essd-87	103	20	are	be	AUX
essd-87	103	21	being	be	AUX
essd-87	103	22	clad	clothe	VERB
essd-87	103	23	in	in	ADP
essd-87	103	24	materials	material	NOUN
essd-87	103	25	like	like	ADP
essd-87	103	26	tiles	tile	NOUN
essd-87	103	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	103	28	make	make	VERB
essd-87	103	29	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	103	30	of	of	ADP
essd-87	103	31	pre	pre	ADJ
essd-87	103	32	-	-	ADJ
essd-87	103	33	fabricated	fabricated	ADJ
essd-87	103	34	screens	screen	NOUN
essd-87	103	35	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	103	36	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	103	37	8)	8)	NUM
essd-87	103	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	104	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	104	2	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	104	3	around	around	ADP
essd-87	104	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	104	5	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	104	6	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	104	7	serves	serve	VERB
essd-87	104	8	as	as	ADP
essd-87	104	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	104	10	open	open	ADJ
essd-87	104	11	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	104	12	for	for	ADP
essd-87	104	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	104	14	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	104	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	104	16	many	many	ADJ
essd-87	104	17	men	man	NOUN
essd-87	104	18	can	can	AUX
essd-87	104	19	often	often	ADV
essd-87	104	20	been	be	AUX
essd-87	104	21	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	104	22	socializing	socialize	VERB
essd-87	104	23	there	there	ADV
essd-87	104	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	105	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	105	2	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	105	3	tracks	track	NOUN
essd-87	105	4	are	be	AUX
essd-87	105	5	only	only	ADV
essd-87	105	6	used	use	VERB
essd-87	105	7	twice	twice	DET
essd-87	105	8	a	a	DET
essd-87	105	9	day	day	NOUN
essd-87	105	10	by	by	ADP
essd-87	105	11	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	105	12	trains	train	NOUN
essd-87	105	13	thus	thus	ADV
essd-87	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	105	15	during	during	ADP
essd-87	105	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	105	17	rest	rest	NOUN
essd-87	105	18	of	of	ADP
essd-87	105	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	105	20	day	day	NOUN
essd-87	105	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	105	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	105	23	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	105	24	is	be	AUX
essd-87	105	25	safe	safe	ADJ
essd-87	105	26	for	for	SCONJ
essd-87	105	27	the	the	DET
essd-87	105	28	children	child	NOUN
essd-87	105	29	to	to	PART
essd-87	105	30	play	play	VERB
essd-87	105	31	around	around	ADV
essd-87	105	32	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	105	33	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	105	34	9	9	NUM
essd-87	105	35	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	105	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	106	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	106	2	open	open	ADJ
essd-87	106	3	ground	ground	NOUN
essd-87	106	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	106	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	106	6	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	106	7	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	106	8	is	be	AUX
essd-87	106	9	also	also	ADV
essd-87	106	10	used	use	VERB
essd-87	106	11	for	for	ADP
essd-87	106	12	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-87	106	13	parking	parking	NOUN
essd-87	106	14	by	by	ADP
essd-87	106	15	transporters	transporter	NOUN
essd-87	106	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	106	17	many	many	ADJ
essd-87	106	18	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-87	106	19	grocery	grocery	NOUN
essd-87	106	20	shops	shop	NOUN
essd-87	106	21	serving	serve	VERB
essd-87	106	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	106	23	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	106	24	have	have	AUX
essd-87	106	25	sprung	spring	VERB
essd-87	106	26	up	up	ADP
essd-87	106	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	106	28	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	106	29	9	9	NUM
essd-87	106	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	106	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	107	1	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	107	2	the	the	DET
essd-87	107	3	high	high	ADJ
essd-87	107	4	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	107	5	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	107	6	within	within	ADP
essd-87	107	7	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	107	8	is	be	AUX
essd-87	107	9	dominated	dominate	VERB
essd-87	107	10	by	by	ADP
essd-87	107	11	large	large	ADJ
essd-87	107	12	plots	plot	NOUN
essd-87	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	107	14	the	the	DET
essd-87	107	15	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	107	16	are	be	AUX
essd-87	107	17	not	not	PART
essd-87	107	18	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	107	19	socializing	socialize	VERB
essd-87	107	20	on	on	ADP
essd-87	107	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	107	22	streets	street	NOUN
essd-87	107	23	because	because	SCONJ
essd-87	107	24	all	all	DET
essd-87	107	25	these	these	DET
essd-87	107	26	houses	house	NOUN
essd-87	107	27	have	have	VERB
essd-87	107	28	lawns	lawn	NOUN
essd-87	107	29	within	within	ADP
essd-87	107	30	their	their	PRON
essd-87	107	31	plots	plot	NOUN
essd-87	107	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	107	33	elders	elder	NOUN
essd-87	107	34	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-87	107	35	socialize	socialize	VERB
essd-87	107	36	there	there	ADV
essd-87	107	37	in	in	ADP
essd-87	107	38	the	the	DET
essd-87	107	39	evenings	evening	NOUN
essd-87	107	40	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	107	41	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	107	42	10	10	NUM
essd-87	107	43	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	107	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	108	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-87	108	2	.	.	PROPN
essd-87	109	1	44	44	NUM
essd-87	109	2	ahmed	ahme	VERB
essd-87	109	3	/	/	SYM
essd-87	109	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	109	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	109	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	109	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	109	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	109	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	109	11	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	109	12	7	7	NUM
essd-87	109	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	110	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	110	2	ground	ground	NOUN
essd-87	110	3	plus	plus	CCONJ
essd-87	110	4	one	one	NUM
essd-87	110	5	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	110	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	110	7	in	in	ADP
essd-87	110	8	generalabad	generalabad	ADJ
essd-87	110	9	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	110	10	8	8	NUM
essd-87	110	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	111	1	newer	new	ADJ
essd-87	111	2	building	building	NOUN
essd-87	111	3	in	in	ADP
essd-87	111	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	111	5	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	111	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	111	7	generalabad	generalabad	ADJ
essd-87	111	8	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	111	9	9	9	NUM
essd-87	111	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	111	11	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	111	12	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	111	13	in	in	ADP
essd-87	111	14	generalabad	generalabad	NOUN
essd-87	111	15	pg	pg	PROPN
essd-87	111	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	112	1	45	45	NUM
essd-87	112	2	ahmed	ahme	VERB
essd-87	112	3	/	/	SYM
essd-87	112	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	112	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	112	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	112	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	112	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	112	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	112	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	112	11	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	112	12	10	10	NUM
essd-87	112	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	113	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	113	2	houses	house	NOUN
essd-87	113	3	in	in	ADP
essd-87	113	4	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	113	5	block	block	NOUN
essd-87	113	6	5	5	NUM
essd-87	113	7	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	113	8	11	11	NUM
essd-87	113	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	114	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	114	2	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	114	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	114	4	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	114	5	block	block	PROPN
essd-87	114	6	5	5	NUM
essd-87	114	7	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-87	114	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	115	1	46	46	NUM
essd-87	115	2	ahmed	ahme	VERB
essd-87	115	3	/	/	SYM
essd-87	115	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	115	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	115	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	115	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	115	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	115	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	115	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	115	11	children	child	NOUN
essd-87	115	12	play	play	VERB
essd-87	115	13	within	within	ADP
essd-87	115	14	their	their	PRON
essd-87	115	15	houses	house	NOUN
essd-87	115	16	or	or	CCONJ
essd-87	115	17	in	in	ADP
essd-87	115	18	the	the	DET
essd-87	115	19	nearby	nearby	ADJ
essd-87	115	20	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	115	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	116	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	116	2	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	116	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	116	4	dotted	dot	VERB
essd-87	116	5	with	with	ADP
essd-87	116	6	trees	tree	NOUN
essd-87	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	116	8	which	which	PRON
essd-87	116	9	adds	add	VERB
essd-87	116	10	to	to	ADP
essd-87	116	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	116	12	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
essd-87	116	13	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-87	116	14	of	of	ADP
essd-87	116	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	116	16	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	116	17	along	along	ADP
essd-87	116	18	with	with	ADP
essd-87	116	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	116	20	presence	presence	NOUN
essd-87	116	21	of	of	ADP
essd-87	116	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	116	23	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	116	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	116	25	figure	figure	VERB
essd-87	116	26	11	11	NUM
essd-87	116	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	116	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	117	1	these	these	DET
essd-87	117	2	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	117	3	were	be	AUX
essd-87	117	4	previously	previously	ADV
essd-87	117	5	open	open	ADJ
essd-87	117	6	grounds	ground	NOUN
essd-87	117	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	117	8	in	in	ADP
essd-87	117	9	2010	2010	NUM
essd-87	117	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	117	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	117	12	which	which	PRON
essd-87	117	13	were	be	AUX
essd-87	117	14	used	use	VERB
essd-87	117	15	by	by	ADP
essd-87	117	16	young	young	ADJ
essd-87	117	17	men	man	NOUN
essd-87	117	18	for	for	ADP
essd-87	117	19	playing	play	VERB
essd-87	117	20	ball	ball	NOUN
essd-87	117	21	games	game	NOUN
essd-87	117	22	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	117	23	they	they	PRON
essd-87	117	24	were	be	AUX
essd-87	117	25	freely	freely	ADV
essd-87	117	26	accessible	accessible	ADJ
essd-87	117	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	118	1	with	with	ADP
essd-87	118	2	the	the	DET
essd-87	118	3	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	118	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	118	5	these	these	DET
essd-87	118	6	grounds	ground	NOUN
essd-87	118	7	into	into	ADP
essd-87	118	8	designed	design	VERB
essd-87	118	9	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	118	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	118	12	users	user	NOUN
essd-87	118	13	have	have	AUX
essd-87	118	14	changed	change	VERB
essd-87	118	15	from	from	ADP
essd-87	118	16	children	child	NOUN
essd-87	118	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	118	18	teenagers	teenager	NOUN
essd-87	118	19	to	to	ADP
essd-87	118	20	the	the	DET
essd-87	118	21	elderly	elderly	ADJ
essd-87	118	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	119	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	119	2	entry	entry	NOUN
essd-87	119	3	to	to	ADP
essd-87	119	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	119	5	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	119	6	is	be	AUX
essd-87	119	7	restricted	restrict	VERB
essd-87	119	8	to	to	ADP
essd-87	119	9	families	family	NOUN
essd-87	119	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	119	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	119	12	they	they	PRON
essd-87	119	13	have	have	VERB
essd-87	119	14	entrance	entrance	NOUN
essd-87	119	15	fees	fee	NOUN
essd-87	119	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	119	17	ball	ball	NOUN
essd-87	119	18	games	game	NOUN
essd-87	119	19	are	be	AUX
essd-87	119	20	not	not	PART
essd-87	119	21	allowed	allow	VERB
essd-87	119	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	120	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	120	2	primary	primary	ADJ
essd-87	120	3	roads	road	NOUN
essd-87	120	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	120	5	block	block	NOUN
essd-87	120	6	5	5	NUM
essd-87	120	7	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	120	8	house	house	PROPN
essd-87	120	9	have	have	VERB
essd-87	120	10	many	many	ADJ
essd-87	120	11	cafes	cafe	NOUN
essd-87	120	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	120	13	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
essd-87	120	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	120	15	some	some	PRON
essd-87	120	16	of	of	ADP
essd-87	120	17	these	these	DET
essd-87	120	18	serve	serve	VERB
essd-87	120	19	at	at	ADP
essd-87	120	20	the	the	DET
essd-87	120	21	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	120	22	level	level	NOUN
essd-87	120	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	120	24	have	have	AUX
essd-87	120	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	120	26	over	over	ADP
essd-87	120	27	time	time	NOUN
essd-87	120	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	120	29	acquired	acquire	VERB
essd-87	120	30	the	the	DET
essd-87	120	31	image	image	NOUN
essd-87	120	32	of	of	ADP
essd-87	120	33	landmarks	landmark	NOUN
essd-87	120	34	for	for	ADP
essd-87	120	35	the	the	DET
essd-87	120	36	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	120	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	121	1	many	many	ADJ
essd-87	121	2	schools	school	NOUN
essd-87	121	3	dot	dot	NOUN
essd-87	121	4	block	block	NOUN
essd-87	121	5	5	5	NUM
essd-87	121	6	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	121	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	122	1	most	most	ADJ
essd-87	122	2	of	of	ADP
essd-87	122	3	these	these	PRON
essd-87	122	4	are	be	AUX
essd-87	122	5	housed	house	VERB
essd-87	122	6	within	within	ADP
essd-87	122	7	bungalows	bungalow	NOUN
essd-87	122	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	122	9	only	only	ADV
essd-87	122	10	a	a	DET
essd-87	122	11	couple	couple	NOUN
essd-87	122	12	of	of	ADP
essd-87	122	13	them	they	PRON
essd-87	122	14	have	have	VERB
essd-87	122	15	purpose	purpose	NOUN
essd-87	122	16	built	build	VERB
essd-87	122	17	campuses	campus	NOUN
essd-87	122	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	123	1	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	123	2	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	123	3	controls	control	NOUN
essd-87	123	4	are	be	AUX
essd-87	123	5	weak	weak	ADJ
essd-87	123	6	within	within	ADP
essd-87	123	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	123	8	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	123	10	thus	thus	ADV
essd-87	123	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	123	12	these	these	DET
essd-87	123	13	ad	ad	X
essd-87	123	14	hoc	hoc	X
essd-87	123	15	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	123	16	uses	use	VERB
essd-87	123	17	spring	spring	NOUN
essd-87	123	18	up	up	ADP
essd-87	123	19	in	in	ADP
essd-87	123	20	bungalows	bungalow	NOUN
essd-87	123	21	but	but	CCONJ
essd-87	123	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	123	23	control	control	NOUN
essd-87	123	24	over	over	ADP
essd-87	123	25	height	height	NOUN
essd-87	123	26	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
essd-87	123	27	are	be	AUX
essd-87	123	28	strong	strong	ADJ
essd-87	123	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	123	30	the	the	DET
essd-87	123	31	bungalows	bungalow	NOUN
essd-87	123	32	located	locate	VERB
essd-87	123	33	along	along	ADP
essd-87	123	34	secondary	secondary	ADJ
essd-87	123	35	roads	road	NOUN
essd-87	123	36	are	be	AUX
essd-87	123	37	not	not	PART
essd-87	123	38	allowed	allow	VERB
essd-87	123	39	to	to	PART
essd-87	123	40	go	go	VERB
essd-87	123	41	beyond	beyond	ADP
essd-87	123	42	ground	ground	NOUN
essd-87	123	43	plus	plus	CCONJ
essd-87	123	44	one	one	NUM
essd-87	123	45	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	123	46	no	no	ADV
essd-87	123	47	matter	matter	ADV
essd-87	123	48	what	what	PRON
essd-87	123	49	their	their	PRON
essd-87	123	50	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	123	51	use	use	NOUN
essd-87	123	52	is	be	AUX
essd-87	123	53	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	124	1	for	for	ADP
essd-87	124	2	the	the	DET
essd-87	124	3	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	124	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	124	5	generalabad	generalabad	ADJ
essd-87	124	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	124	7	different	different	ADJ
essd-87	124	8	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	124	9	within	within	ADP
essd-87	124	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	124	11	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	124	12	were	be	AUX
essd-87	124	13	important	important	ADJ
essd-87	124	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	124	15	according	accord	VERB
essd-87	124	16	to	to	ADP
essd-87	124	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	124	18	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
essd-87	124	19	interviews	interview	NOUN
essd-87	124	20	conducted	conduct	VERB
essd-87	124	21	in	in	ADP
essd-87	124	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	124	23	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	124	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	124	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	125	1	these	these	PRON
essd-87	125	2	vary	vary	VERB
essd-87	125	3	from	from	ADP
essd-87	125	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	125	5	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	125	6	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	125	7	to	to	ADP
essd-87	125	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	125	9	government	government	NOUN
essd-87	125	10	school	school	NOUN
essd-87	125	11	to	to	ADP
essd-87	125	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	125	13	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	125	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	126	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	126	2	reason	reason	NOUN
essd-87	126	3	for	for	ADP
essd-87	126	4	giving	give	VERB
essd-87	126	5	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-87	126	6	to	to	ADP
essd-87	126	7	these	these	DET
essd-87	126	8	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	126	9	is	be	AUX
essd-87	126	10	either	either	ADJ
essd-87	126	11	because	because	SCONJ
essd-87	126	12	they	they	PRON
essd-87	126	13	serve	serve	VERB
essd-87	126	14	as	as	ADP
essd-87	126	15	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	126	16	gathering	gathering	NOUN
essd-87	126	17	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	126	18	for	for	ADP
essd-87	126	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	126	20	community	community	NOUN
essd-87	126	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	126	22	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	126	23	around	around	ADP
essd-87	126	24	railways	railway	NOUN
essd-87	126	25	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	126	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	126	27	jirgah	jirgah	PROPN
essd-87	126	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	126	29	park	park	NOUN
essd-87	126	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	126	31	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	126	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	126	33	or	or	CCONJ
essd-87	126	34	as	as	ADP
essd-87	126	35	landmarks	landmark	NOUN
essd-87	126	36	that	that	PRON
essd-87	126	37	are	be	AUX
essd-87	126	38	used	use	VERB
essd-87	126	39	to	to	PART
essd-87	126	40	define	define	VERB
essd-87	126	41	the	the	DET
essd-87	126	42	limits	limit	NOUN
essd-87	126	43	of	of	ADP
essd-87	126	44	the	the	DET
essd-87	126	45	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	126	46	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	126	47	ziauddin	ziauddin	NOUN
essd-87	126	48	hospital	hospital	NOUN
essd-87	126	49	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	126	50	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	126	51	line	line	NOUN
essd-87	126	52	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	126	53	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	127	1	there	there	PRON
essd-87	127	2	is	be	VERB
essd-87	127	3	a	a	DET
essd-87	127	4	custom	custom	NOUN
essd-87	127	5	within	within	ADP
essd-87	127	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	127	7	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	127	8	of	of	ADP
essd-87	127	9	generalabad	generalabad	NOUN
essd-87	127	10	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	127	11	a	a	DET
essd-87	127	12	committee	committee	NOUN
essd-87	127	13	based	base	VERB
essd-87	127	14	on	on	ADP
essd-87	127	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	127	16	elders	elder	NOUN
essd-87	127	17	gets	get	VERB
essd-87	127	18	together	together	ADV
essd-87	127	19	regularly	regularly	ADV
essd-87	127	20	to	to	PART
essd-87	127	21	decide	decide	VERB
essd-87	127	22	on	on	ADP
essd-87	127	23	important	important	ADJ
essd-87	127	24	matters	matter	NOUN
essd-87	127	25	related	relate	VERB
essd-87	127	26	to	to	ADP
essd-87	127	27	the	the	DET
essd-87	127	28	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	127	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	128	1	these	these	DET
essd-87	128	2	elders	elder	NOUN
essd-87	128	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	128	4	men	man	NOUN
essd-87	128	5	only	only	ADV
essd-87	128	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	128	7	meet	meet	VERB
essd-87	128	8	regularly	regularly	ADV
essd-87	128	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	128	10	or	or	CCONJ
essd-87	128	11	as	as	ADV
essd-87	128	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	128	13	when	when	SCONJ
essd-87	128	14	required	require	VERB
essd-87	128	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	129	1	they	they	PRON
essd-87	129	2	have	have	AUX
essd-87	129	3	designated	designate	VERB
essd-87	129	4	an	an	DET
essd-87	129	5	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	129	6	along	along	ADP
essd-87	129	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	129	8	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	129	9	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	129	10	where	where	SCONJ
essd-87	129	11	they	they	PRON
essd-87	129	12	meet	meet	VERB
essd-87	129	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	129	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	129	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	129	16	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	129	17	is	be	AUX
essd-87	129	18	defined	define	VERB
essd-87	129	19	by	by	ADP
essd-87	129	20	a	a	DET
essd-87	129	21	few	few	ADJ
essd-87	129	22	benches	bench	NOUN
essd-87	129	23	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	129	24	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	129	25	12	12	NUM
essd-87	129	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	129	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	130	1	this	this	PRON
essd-87	130	2	is	be	AUX
essd-87	130	3	known	know	VERB
essd-87	130	4	as	as	ADP
essd-87	130	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	130	6	jirgah	jirgah	NOUN
essd-87	130	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	130	8	is	be	AUX
essd-87	130	9	an	an	DET
essd-87	130	10	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-87	130	11	system	system	NOUN
essd-87	130	12	of	of	ADP
essd-87	130	13	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-87	130	14	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	130	15	making	making	NOUN
essd-87	130	16	but	but	CCONJ
essd-87	130	17	is	be	AUX
essd-87	130	18	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
essd-87	130	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	130	20	respected	respect	VERB
essd-87	130	21	by	by	ADP
essd-87	130	22	formal	formal	ADJ
essd-87	130	23	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-87	130	24	structures	structure	NOUN
essd-87	130	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	131	1	a	a	DET
essd-87	131	2	jirgah	jirgah	NOUN
essd-87	131	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	131	4	a	a	DET
essd-87	131	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-87	131	6	assembly	assembly	NOUN
essd-87	131	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	131	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	131	9	leaders	leader	NOUN
essd-87	131	10	that	that	PRON
essd-87	131	11	make	make	VERB
essd-87	131	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
essd-87	131	13	by	by	ADP
essd-87	131	14	consensus	consensus	NOUN
essd-87	131	15	according	accord	VERB
essd-87	131	16	to	to	ADP
essd-87	131	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	131	18	teachings	teaching	NOUN
essd-87	131	19	of	of	ADP
essd-87	131	20	islam	islam	PROPN
essd-87	131	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	131	22	is	be	AUX
essd-87	131	23	a	a	DET
essd-87	131	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-87	131	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	131	26	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
essd-87	131	27	practice	practice	NOUN
essd-87	131	28	taking	take	VERB
essd-87	131	29	place	place	NOUN
essd-87	131	30	in	in	ADP
essd-87	131	31	the	the	DET
essd-87	131	32	khyber	khyber	PROPN
essd-87	131	33	pakhtunkhawa	pakhtunkhawa	PROPN
essd-87	131	34	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	131	35	kpk	kpk	PROPN
essd-87	131	36	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	131	37	province	province	NOUN
essd-87	131	38	from	from	ADP
essd-87	131	39	where	where	SCONJ
essd-87	131	40	the	the	DET
essd-87	131	41	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	131	42	of	of	ADP
essd-87	131	43	generalabad	generalabad	NOUN
essd-87	131	44	originate	originate	VERB
essd-87	131	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	132	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	132	2	decisions	decision	NOUN
essd-87	132	3	taken	take	VERB
essd-87	132	4	in	in	ADP
essd-87	132	5	a	a	DET
essd-87	132	6	jirgah	jirgah	NOUN
essd-87	132	7	range	range	NOUN
essd-87	132	8	from	from	ADP
essd-87	132	9	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	132	10	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-87	132	11	to	to	ADP
essd-87	132	12	family	family	NOUN
essd-87	132	13	feuds	feud	NOUN
essd-87	132	14	to	to	ADP
essd-87	132	15	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN
essd-87	132	16	to	to	ADP
essd-87	132	17	marriages	marriage	NOUN
essd-87	132	18	to	to	ADP
essd-87	132	19	adultery	adultery	NOUN
essd-87	132	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	133	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	133	2	jirgah	jirgah	PROPN
essd-87	133	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	133	4	very	very	ADV
essd-87	133	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-87	133	6	in	in	ADP
essd-87	133	7	its	its	PRON
essd-87	133	8	outlook	outlook	NOUN
essd-87	133	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	133	10	women	woman	NOUN
essd-87	133	11	are	be	AUX
essd-87	133	12	not	not	PART
essd-87	133	13	allowed	allow	VERB
essd-87	133	14	to	to	PART
essd-87	133	15	participate	participate	VERB
essd-87	133	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	134	1	they	they	PRON
essd-87	134	2	are	be	AUX
essd-87	134	3	considered	consider	VERB
essd-87	134	4	not	not	PART
essd-87	134	5	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
essd-87	134	6	enough	enough	ADV
essd-87	134	7	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	134	8	they	they	PRON
essd-87	134	9	live	live	VERB
essd-87	134	10	a	a	DET
essd-87	134	11	segregated	segregated	ADJ
essd-87	134	12	life	life	NOUN
essd-87	134	13	staying	stay	VERB
essd-87	134	14	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-87	134	15	indoors	indoor	NOUN
essd-87	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	135	1	any	any	DET
essd-87	135	2	issue	issue	NOUN
essd-87	135	3	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	135	4	a	a	DET
essd-87	135	5	member	member	NOUN
essd-87	135	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	135	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	135	8	community	community	NOUN
essd-87	135	9	faces	face	VERB
essd-87	135	10	is	be	AUX
essd-87	135	11	discussed	discuss	VERB
essd-87	135	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	135	13	decided	decide	VERB
essd-87	135	14	in	in	ADP
essd-87	135	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	135	16	jirgah	jirgah	PROPN
essd-87	135	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	135	18	which	which	PRON
essd-87	135	19	can	can	AUX
essd-87	135	20	not	not	PART
essd-87	135	21	be	be	AUX
essd-87	135	22	challenged	challenge	VERB
essd-87	135	23	by	by	ADP
essd-87	135	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	135	25	community	community	NOUN
essd-87	135	26	or	or	CCONJ
essd-87	135	27	by	by	ADP
essd-87	135	28	any	any	DET
essd-87	135	29	formal	formal	ADJ
essd-87	135	30	system	system	NOUN
essd-87	135	31	of	of	ADP
essd-87	135	32	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-87	135	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	136	1	only	only	ADV
essd-87	136	2	the	the	DET
essd-87	136	3	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	136	4	belonging	belong	VERB
essd-87	136	5	to	to	ADP
essd-87	136	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	136	7	same	same	ADJ
essd-87	136	8	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
essd-87	136	9	can	can	AUX
essd-87	136	10	be	be	AUX
essd-87	136	11	a	a	DET
essd-87	136	12	part	part	NOUN
essd-87	136	13	of	of	ADP
essd-87	136	14	this	this	DET
essd-87	136	15	informal	informal	ADJ
essd-87	136	16	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-87	136	17	making	make	VERB
essd-87	136	18	process	process	NOUN
essd-87	136	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	137	1	since	since	SCONJ
essd-87	137	2	the	the	DET
essd-87	137	3	jirgah	jirgah	PROPN
essd-87	137	4	is	be	AUX
essd-87	137	5	an	an	DET
essd-87	137	6	ethnically	ethnically	ADJ
essd-87	137	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	137	8	religiously	religiously	ADV
essd-87	137	9	unified	unify	VERB
essd-87	137	10	group	group	NOUN
essd-87	137	11	of	of	ADP
essd-87	137	12	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	137	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	137	14	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	137	15	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-87	137	16	of	of	ADP
essd-87	137	17	maqamiat	maqamiat	NOUN
essd-87	137	18	in	in	ADP
essd-87	137	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	137	20	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	137	21	of	of	ADP
essd-87	137	22	community	community	NOUN
essd-87	137	23	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
essd-87	137	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	137	25	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
essd-87	137	26	are	be	AUX
essd-87	137	27	an	an	DET
essd-87	137	28	inherent	inherent	ADJ
essd-87	137	29	part	part	NOUN
essd-87	137	30	of	of	ADP
essd-87	137	31	it	it	PRON
essd-87	137	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	138	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
essd-87	138	2	about	about	ADP
essd-87	138	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	138	4	provision	provision	NOUN
essd-87	138	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	138	6	sewerage	sewerage	NOUN
essd-87	138	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	138	8	water	water	NOUN
essd-87	138	9	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	138	10	through	through	ADP
essd-87	138	11	community	community	NOUN
essd-87	138	12	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
essd-87	138	13	are	be	AUX
essd-87	138	14	taken	take	VERB
essd-87	138	15	by	by	ADP
essd-87	138	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	138	17	jirgah	jirgah	PROPN
essd-87	138	18	in	in	ADP
essd-87	138	19	generalabad	generalabad	NOUN
essd-87	138	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	138	21	followed	follow	VERB
essd-87	138	22	up	up	ADP
essd-87	138	23	successfully	successfully	ADV
essd-87	138	24	with	with	ADP
essd-87	138	25	the	the	DET
essd-87	138	26	government	government	NOUN
essd-87	138	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	139	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	139	2	jirgah	jirgah	PROPN
essd-87	139	3	appoints	appoint	VERB
essd-87	139	4	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	139	5	from	from	ADP
essd-87	139	6	within	within	ADP
essd-87	139	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	139	8	community	community	NOUN
essd-87	139	9	to	to	PART
essd-87	139	10	liaison	liaison	VERB
essd-87	139	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	139	12	follow	follow	VERB
essd-87	139	13	up	up	ADP
essd-87	139	14	with	with	ADP
essd-87	139	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	139	16	government	government	NOUN
essd-87	139	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	140	1	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	140	2	12	12	NUM
essd-87	140	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	141	1	jirgah	jirgah	PROPN
essd-87	141	2	alongthe	alongthe	PROPN
essd-87	141	3	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	141	4	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	141	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	141	6	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	141	7	feel	feel	VERB
essd-87	141	8	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	141	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	141	10	particularity	particularity	NOUN
essd-87	141	11	of	of	ADP
essd-87	141	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	141	13	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-87	141	14	stems	stem	VERB
essd-87	141	15	from	from	ADP
essd-87	141	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	141	17	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-87	141	18	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	141	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	141	20	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	141	21	is	be	AUX
essd-87	141	22	in	in	ADP
essd-87	141	23	close	close	ADJ
essd-87	141	24	proximity	proximity	NOUN
essd-87	141	25	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-87	141	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	142	1	47	47	NUM
essd-87	142	2	ahmed	ahme	VERB
essd-87	142	3	/	/	SYM
essd-87	142	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	142	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	142	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	142	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	142	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	142	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	142	11	to	to	PART
essd-87	142	12	porch	porch	NOUN
essd-87	142	13	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	142	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	142	15	is	be	AUX
essd-87	142	16	well	well	ADV
essd-87	142	17	served	serve	VERB
essd-87	142	18	via	via	ADP
essd-87	142	19	public	public	ADJ
essd-87	142	20	transport	transport	NOUN
essd-87	142	21	offering	offer	VERB
essd-87	142	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	142	23	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	142	24	particularity	particularity	NOUN
essd-87	142	25	in	in	ADP
essd-87	142	26	terms	term	NOUN
essd-87	142	27	of	of	ADP
essd-87	142	28	real	real	ADJ
essd-87	142	29	estate	estate	NOUN
essd-87	142	30	values	value	NOUN
essd-87	142	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	143	1	this	this	PRON
essd-87	143	2	is	be	AUX
essd-87	143	3	complemented	complement	VERB
essd-87	143	4	by	by	ADP
essd-87	143	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	143	6	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-87	143	7	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	143	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	143	9	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-87	143	10	of	of	ADP
essd-87	143	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	143	12	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	143	13	is	be	AUX
essd-87	143	14	leased	lease	VERB
essd-87	143	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	143	16	unlike	unlike	ADP
essd-87	143	17	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	143	18	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	143	19	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	143	20	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	143	21	settlements	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	143	22	in	in	ADP
essd-87	143	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	143	24	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	143	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	144	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
essd-87	144	2	another	another	DET
essd-87	144	3	particularity	particularity	NOUN
essd-87	144	4	is	be	AUX
essd-87	144	5	offered	offer	VERB
essd-87	144	6	by	by	ADP
essd-87	144	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	144	8	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-87	144	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	144	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	144	11	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	144	12	has	have	AUX
essd-87	144	13	block	block	NOUN
essd-87	144	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	144	15	street	street	NOUN
essd-87	144	16	numbers	number	NOUN
essd-87	144	17	giving	give	VERB
essd-87	144	18	a	a	DET
essd-87	144	19	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-87	144	20	of	of	ADP
essd-87	144	21	ownership	ownership	NOUN
essd-87	144	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	144	23	belonging	belong	VERB
essd-87	144	24	to	to	ADP
essd-87	144	25	the	the	DET
essd-87	144	26	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	144	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	145	1	this	this	PRON
essd-87	145	2	is	be	AUX
essd-87	145	3	not	not	PART
essd-87	145	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	145	5	norm	norm	NOUN
essd-87	145	6	in	in	ADP
essd-87	145	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	145	8	rest	rest	NOUN
essd-87	145	9	of	of	ADP
essd-87	145	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	145	11	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	145	12	where	where	SCONJ
essd-87	145	13	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	145	14	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	145	15	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	145	16	settlements	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	145	17	may	may	AUX
essd-87	145	18	not	not	PART
essd-87	145	19	always	always	ADV
essd-87	145	20	have	have	VERB
essd-87	145	21	street	street	NOUN
essd-87	145	22	names	name	NOUN
essd-87	145	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	145	24	house	house	NOUN
essd-87	145	25	numbers	number	NOUN
essd-87	145	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	145	27	especially	especially	ADV
essd-87	145	28	if	if	SCONJ
essd-87	145	29	they	they	PRON
essd-87	145	30	are	be	AUX
essd-87	145	31	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-87	145	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	145	33	which	which	PRON
essd-87	145	34	have	have	AUX
essd-87	145	35	not	not	PART
essd-87	145	36	been	be	AUX
essd-87	145	37	issued	issue	VERB
essd-87	145	38	property	property	NOUN
essd-87	145	39	lease	lease	NOUN
essd-87	145	40	by	by	ADP
essd-87	145	41	the	the	DET
essd-87	145	42	official	official	ADJ
essd-87	145	43	bodies	body	NOUN
essd-87	145	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	146	1	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	146	2	generalabad	generalabad	ADJ
essd-87	146	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	146	4	a	a	DET
essd-87	146	5	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	146	6	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	146	7	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	146	8	settlement	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	146	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	146	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	146	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
essd-87	146	12	of	of	ADP
essd-87	146	13	building	building	NOUN
essd-87	146	14	controls	control	NOUN
essd-87	146	15	is	be	AUX
essd-87	146	16	weak	weak	ADJ
essd-87	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	147	1	this	this	PRON
essd-87	147	2	gives	give	VERB
essd-87	147	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	147	4	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	147	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	147	6	possibility	possibility	NOUN
essd-87	147	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	147	8	adapting	adapt	VERB
essd-87	147	9	their	their	PRON
essd-87	147	10	structures	structure	NOUN
essd-87	147	11	to	to	ADP
essd-87	147	12	their	their	PRON
essd-87	147	13	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	147	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	147	15	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-87	147	16	requirements	requirement	NOUN
essd-87	147	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	148	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	148	2	houses	house	NOUN
essd-87	148	3	expand	expand	VERB
essd-87	148	4	vertically	vertically	ADV
essd-87	148	5	in	in	ADP
essd-87	148	6	an	an	DET
essd-87	148	7	incremental	incremental	ADJ
essd-87	148	8	manner	manner	NOUN
essd-87	148	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	149	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	149	2	individual	individual	ADJ
essd-87	149	3	houses	house	NOUN
essd-87	149	4	allow	allow	VERB
essd-87	149	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	149	6	possibility	possibility	NOUN
essd-87	149	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	149	8	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
essd-87	149	9	to	to	PART
essd-87	149	10	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
essd-87	149	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	149	12	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-87	149	13	household	household	NOUN
essd-87	149	14	sizes	size	NOUN
essd-87	149	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	149	16	more	more	ADJ
essd-87	149	17	than	than	ADP
essd-87	149	18	one	one	NUM
essd-87	149	19	household	household	NOUN
essd-87	149	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	150	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	150	2	weak	weak	ADJ
essd-87	150	3	controls	control	NOUN
essd-87	150	4	also	also	ADV
essd-87	150	5	result	result	VERB
essd-87	150	6	in	in	ADP
essd-87	150	7	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
essd-87	150	8	of	of	ADP
essd-87	150	9	public	public	ADJ
essd-87	150	10	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	150	11	for	for	ADP
essd-87	150	12	purposes	purpose	NOUN
essd-87	150	13	they	they	PRON
essd-87	150	14	are	be	AUX
essd-87	150	15	not	not	PART
essd-87	150	16	meant	mean	VERB
essd-87	150	17	for	for	ADP
essd-87	150	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	150	19	for	for	ADP
essd-87	150	20	instance	instance	NOUN
essd-87	150	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	150	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	150	23	open	open	ADJ
essd-87	150	24	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	150	25	around	around	ADP
essd-87	150	26	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	150	27	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	150	28	is	be	AUX
essd-87	150	29	being	be	AUX
essd-87	150	30	used	use	VERB
essd-87	150	31	for	for	ADP
essd-87	150	32	socializing	socialize	VERB
essd-87	150	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	150	34	as	as	ADP
essd-87	150	35	a	a	DET
essd-87	150	36	playing	playing	NOUN
essd-87	150	37	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	150	38	for	for	ADP
essd-87	150	39	adults	adult	NOUN
essd-87	150	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	150	41	children	child	NOUN
essd-87	150	42	respectively	respectively	ADV
essd-87	150	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	151	1	on	on	ADP
essd-87	151	2	one	one	NUM
essd-87	151	3	hand	hand	NOUN
essd-87	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	151	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	151	6	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	151	7	see	see	VERB
essd-87	151	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	151	9	proximity	proximity	NOUN
essd-87	151	10	of	of	ADP
essd-87	151	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	151	12	settlement	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	151	13	to	to	ADP
essd-87	151	14	the	the	DET
essd-87	151	15	elite	elite	ADJ
essd-87	151	16	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
essd-87	151	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	151	18	developed	developed	ADJ
essd-87	151	19	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	151	20	as	as	ADP
essd-87	151	21	having	have	VERB
essd-87	151	22	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-87	151	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	151	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	151	25	on	on	ADP
essd-87	151	26	the	the	DET
essd-87	151	27	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	151	28	hand	hand	NOUN
essd-87	151	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	151	30	it	it	PRON
essd-87	151	31	is	be	AUX
essd-87	151	32	also	also	ADV
essd-87	151	33	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	151	34	as	as	ADP
essd-87	151	35	a	a	DET
essd-87	151	36	threat	threat	NOUN
essd-87	151	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	151	38	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	151	39	the	the	DET
essd-87	151	40	builders	builder	NOUN
essd-87	151	41	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	151	42	developers	developer	NOUN
essd-87	151	43	eye	eye	VERB
essd-87	151	44	the	the	DET
essd-87	151	45	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	151	46	for	for	ADP
essd-87	151	47	upscale	upscale	ADJ
essd-87	151	48	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	151	49	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	152	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	152	2	threat	threat	NOUN
essd-87	152	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	152	4	increased	increase	VERB
essd-87	152	5	by	by	ADP
essd-87	152	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	152	7	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
essd-87	152	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	152	9	settlement	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	152	10	offers	offer	VERB
essd-87	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	153	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	153	2	proximity	proximity	NOUN
essd-87	153	3	to	to	ADP
essd-87	153	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	153	5	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	153	6	offers	offer	VERB
essd-87	153	7	another	another	DET
essd-87	153	8	threat	threat	NOUN
essd-87	153	9	to	to	ADP
essd-87	153	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	153	11	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	153	12	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	153	13	there	there	PRON
essd-87	153	14	is	be	VERB
essd-87	153	15	a	a	DET
essd-87	153	16	general	general	ADJ
essd-87	153	17	trend	trend	NOUN
essd-87	153	18	of	of	ADP
essd-87	153	19	developing	develop	VERB
essd-87	153	20	localities	locality	NOUN
essd-87	153	21	close	close	ADJ
essd-87	153	22	to	to	ADP
essd-87	153	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	153	24	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	153	25	as	as	ADP
essd-87	153	26	upscale	upscale	ADJ
essd-87	153	27	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-87	153	28	schemes	scheme	NOUN
essd-87	153	29	in	in	ADP
essd-87	153	30	order	order	NOUN
essd-87	153	31	to	to	PART
essd-87	153	32	promote	promote	VERB
essd-87	153	33	a	a	DET
essd-87	153	34	global	global	ADJ
essd-87	153	35	image	image	NOUN
essd-87	153	36	of	of	ADP
essd-87	153	37	the	the	DET
essd-87	153	38	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	153	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	154	1	with	with	ADP
essd-87	154	2	the	the	DET
essd-87	154	3	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	154	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	154	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	154	6	china	china	PROPN
essd-87	154	7	port	port	NOUN
essd-87	154	8	along	along	ADP
essd-87	154	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	154	10	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	154	11	right	right	ADV
essd-87	154	12	across	across	ADP
essd-87	154	13	generalabad	generalabad	ADJ
essd-87	154	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	154	15	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	154	16	fear	fear	VERB
essd-87	154	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	154	18	conversion	conversion	NOUN
essd-87	154	19	of	of	ADP
essd-87	154	20	their	their	PRON
essd-87	154	21	settlement	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	154	22	into	into	ADP
essd-87	154	23	a	a	DET
essd-87	154	24	high	high	ADJ
essd-87	154	25	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	154	26	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	154	27	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	154	28	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	154	29	in	in	ADP
essd-87	154	30	the	the	DET
essd-87	154	31	future	future	NOUN
essd-87	154	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	155	1	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	155	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
essd-87	155	3	previously	previously	ADV
essd-87	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	155	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	155	6	elders	elder	NOUN
essd-87	155	7	are	be	AUX
essd-87	155	8	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
essd-87	155	9	of	of	ADP
essd-87	155	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	155	11	rapid	rapid	ADJ
essd-87	155	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-87	155	13	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	155	14	happening	happen	VERB
essd-87	155	15	within	within	ADP
essd-87	155	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	155	17	vicinity	vicinity	NOUN
essd-87	155	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	156	1	5	5	X
essd-87	156	2	.	.	X
essd-87	156	3	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	156	4	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	156	5	processes	process	NOUN
essd-87	156	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	156	7	intangibles	intangible	NOUN
essd-87	156	8	that	that	PRON
essd-87	156	9	help	help	VERB
essd-87	156	10	explain	explain	VERB
essd-87	156	11	maqamiat	maqamiat	NOUN
essd-87	156	12	of	of	ADP
essd-87	156	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	156	14	built	build	VERB
essd-87	156	15	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	156	16	is	be	AUX
essd-87	156	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	156	18	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-87	156	19	of	of	ADP
essd-87	156	20	the	the	DET
essd-87	156	21	society	society	NOUN
essd-87	156	22	in	in	ADP
essd-87	156	23	terms	term	NOUN
essd-87	156	24	of	of	ADP
essd-87	156	25	its	its	PRON
essd-87	156	26	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
essd-87	156	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	156	28	demographics	demographic	NOUN
essd-87	156	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	157	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	157	2	section	section	NOUN
essd-87	157	3	analyses	analyse	VERB
essd-87	157	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	157	5	reading	reading	NOUN
essd-87	157	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	157	7	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
essd-87	157	8	of	of	ADP
essd-87	157	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	157	10	built	build	VERB
essd-87	157	11	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	157	12	with	with	ADP
essd-87	157	13	respect	respect	NOUN
essd-87	157	14	to	to	ADP
essd-87	157	15	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	157	16	responsiveness	responsiveness	NOUN
essd-87	157	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	157	18	is	be	AUX
essd-87	157	19	largely	largely	ADV
essd-87	157	20	based	base	VERB
essd-87	157	21	on	on	ADP
essd-87	157	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	157	23	data	datum	NOUN
essd-87	157	24	obtained	obtain	VERB
essd-87	157	25	via	via	ADP
essd-87	157	26	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-87	157	27	interviews	interview	NOUN
essd-87	157	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	157	29	focus	focus	VERB
essd-87	157	30	group	group	NOUN
essd-87	157	31	discussions	discussion	NOUN
essd-87	157	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	158	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	158	2	role	role	NOUN
essd-87	158	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	158	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	158	5	built	build	VERB
essd-87	158	6	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	158	7	in	in	ADP
essd-87	158	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	158	9	co	co	NOUN
essd-87	158	10	-	-	NOUN
essd-87	158	11	existence	existence	NOUN
essd-87	158	12	of	of	ADP
essd-87	158	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	158	14	communities	community	NOUN
essd-87	158	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	158	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	158	17	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	158	18	meanings	meaning	NOUN
essd-87	158	19	associated	associate	VERB
essd-87	158	20	with	with	ADP
essd-87	158	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	158	22	built	build	VERB
essd-87	158	23	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	158	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	158	25	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-87	158	26	about	about	ADP
essd-87	158	27	place	place	NOUN
essd-87	158	28	attachment	attachment	NOUN
essd-87	158	29	are	be	AUX
essd-87	158	30	reviewed	review	VERB
essd-87	158	31	here	here	ADV
essd-87	158	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	159	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	159	2	planned	plan	VERB
essd-87	159	3	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	159	4	within	within	ADP
essd-87	159	5	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	159	6	has	have	VERB
essd-87	159	7	mixed	mixed	ADJ
essd-87	159	8	ethnicities	ethnicity	NOUN
essd-87	159	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	159	10	mixed	mixed	ADJ
essd-87	159	11	political	political	ADJ
essd-87	159	12	allegiance	allegiance	NOUN
essd-87	159	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	160	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	160	2	unplanned	unplanned	ADJ
essd-87	160	3	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	160	4	are	be	AUX
essd-87	160	5	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-87	160	6	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
essd-87	160	7	homogenous	homogenous	ADJ
essd-87	160	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	161	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	161	2	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	161	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	161	4	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	161	5	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	161	6	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	161	7	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	161	8	in	in	ADP
essd-87	161	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	161	10	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	161	11	follows	follow	VERB
essd-87	161	12	a	a	DET
essd-87	161	13	certain	certain	ADJ
essd-87	161	14	process	process	NOUN
essd-87	161	15	where	where	SCONJ
essd-87	161	16	one	one	NUM
essd-87	161	17	family	family	NOUN
essd-87	161	18	coming	come	VERB
essd-87	161	19	from	from	ADP
essd-87	161	20	a	a	DET
essd-87	161	21	rural	rural	ADJ
essd-87	161	22	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	161	23	settles	settle	VERB
essd-87	161	24	in	in	ADP
essd-87	161	25	the	the	DET
essd-87	161	26	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	161	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	161	28	then	then	ADV
essd-87	161	29	asks	ask	VERB
essd-87	161	30	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	161	31	members	member	NOUN
essd-87	161	32	of	of	ADP
essd-87	161	33	the	the	DET
essd-87	161	34	same	same	ADJ
essd-87	161	35	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
essd-87	161	36	to	to	PART
essd-87	161	37	join	join	VERB
essd-87	161	38	them	they	PRON
essd-87	161	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	162	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	162	2	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	162	3	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	162	4	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	162	5	settlements	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	162	6	are	be	AUX
essd-87	162	7	usually	usually	ADV
essd-87	162	8	supported	support	VERB
essd-87	162	9	via	via	ADP
essd-87	162	10	political	political	ADJ
essd-87	162	11	patronage	patronage	NOUN
essd-87	162	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	163	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	163	2	support	support	NOUN
essd-87	163	3	gives	give	VERB
essd-87	163	4	them	they	PRON
essd-87	163	5	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-87	163	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	163	7	political	political	ADJ
essd-87	163	8	security	security	NOUN
essd-87	163	9	as	as	ADP
essd-87	163	10	when	when	SCONJ
essd-87	163	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	163	12	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	163	13	has	have	AUX
essd-87	163	14	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
essd-87	163	15	over	over	ADP
essd-87	163	16	a	a	DET
essd-87	163	17	number	number	NOUN
essd-87	163	18	of	of	ADP
essd-87	163	19	years	year	NOUN
essd-87	163	20	the	the	DET
essd-87	163	21	settlers	settler	NOUN
essd-87	163	22	can	can	AUX
essd-87	163	23	apply	apply	VERB
essd-87	163	24	for	for	ADP
essd-87	163	25	regularization	regularization	NOUN
essd-87	163	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	163	27	lease	lease	NOUN
essd-87	163	28	documents	document	NOUN
essd-87	163	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	164	1	according	accord	VERB
essd-87	164	2	to	to	ADP
essd-87	164	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	164	4	focus	focus	NOUN
essd-87	164	5	group	group	NOUN
essd-87	164	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
essd-87	164	7	in	in	ADP
essd-87	164	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	164	9	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	164	10	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	164	11	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	164	12	of	of	ADP
essd-87	164	13	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	164	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	164	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	164	16	political	political	ADJ
essd-87	164	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	164	18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
essd-87	164	19	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
essd-87	164	20	helps	help	VERB
essd-87	164	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	164	22	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	164	23	approach	approach	VERB
essd-87	164	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	164	25	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	164	26	government	government	NOUN
essd-87	164	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	164	28	lobby	lobby	NOUN
essd-87	164	29	for	for	ADP
essd-87	164	30	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-87	164	31	like	like	ADP
essd-87	164	32	lease	lease	NOUN
essd-87	164	33	of	of	ADP
essd-87	164	34	plots	plot	NOUN
essd-87	164	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	164	36	provision	provision	NOUN
essd-87	164	37	of	of	ADP
essd-87	164	38	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-87	164	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	164	40	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	164	41	preparation	preparation	NOUN
essd-87	164	42	of	of	ADP
essd-87	164	43	plans	plan	NOUN
essd-87	164	44	for	for	ADP
essd-87	164	45	their	their	PRON
essd-87	164	46	localities	locality	NOUN
essd-87	164	47	as	as	ADP
essd-87	164	48	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
essd-87	164	49	is	be	AUX
essd-87	164	50	a	a	DET
essd-87	164	51	common	common	ADJ
essd-87	164	52	bond	bond	NOUN
essd-87	164	53	between	between	ADP
essd-87	164	54	them	they	PRON
essd-87	164	55	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	164	56	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	164	57	they	they	PRON
essd-87	164	58	are	be	AUX
essd-87	164	59	able	able	ADJ
essd-87	164	60	to	to	PART
essd-87	164	61	operate	operate	VERB
essd-87	164	62	as	as	ADP
essd-87	164	63	one	one	NUM
essd-87	164	64	force	force	NOUN
essd-87	164	65	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	165	1	generally	generally	ADV
essd-87	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	165	3	because	because	SCONJ
essd-87	165	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	165	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	165	6	presence	presence	NOUN
essd-87	165	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	165	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	165	9	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	165	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	165	11	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	165	12	from	from	ADP
essd-87	165	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	165	14	entire	entire	ADJ
essd-87	165	15	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	165	16	associate	associate	NOUN
essd-87	165	17	with	with	ADP
essd-87	165	18	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	165	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	166	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	166	2	middle	middle	ADJ
essd-87	166	3	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	166	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	166	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	166	6	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	166	7	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	166	8	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	166	9	groups	group	NOUN
essd-87	166	10	are	be	AUX
essd-87	166	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	166	12	major	major	ADJ
essd-87	166	13	users	user	NOUN
essd-87	166	14	of	of	ADP
essd-87	166	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	166	16	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	166	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	166	18	although	although	SCONJ
essd-87	166	19	a	a	DET
essd-87	166	20	smaller	small	ADJ
essd-87	166	21	percentage	percentage	NOUN
essd-87	166	22	of	of	ADP
essd-87	166	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	166	24	highincome	highincome	ADJ
essd-87	166	25	groups	group	NOUN
essd-87	166	26	also	also	ADV
essd-87	166	27	frequent	frequent	VERB
essd-87	166	28	the	the	DET
essd-87	166	29	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	166	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	167	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	167	2	citizens	citizen	NOUN
essd-87	167	3	do	do	AUX
essd-87	167	4	not	not	PART
essd-87	167	5	talk	talk	VERB
essd-87	167	6	about	about	ADP
essd-87	167	7	going	go	VERB
essd-87	167	8	to	to	ADP
essd-87	167	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	167	10	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	167	11	;	;	PUNCT
essd-87	167	12	they	they	PRON
essd-87	167	13	talk	talk	VERB
essd-87	167	14	about	about	ADP
essd-87	167	15	picnicking	picnic	VERB
essd-87	167	16	in	in	ADP
essd-87	167	17	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	167	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	168	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	168	2	recreation	recreation	NOUN
essd-87	168	3	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-87	168	4	like	like	ADP
essd-87	168	5	fun	fun	NOUN
essd-87	168	6	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	168	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	168	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	168	9	presence	presence	NOUN
essd-87	168	10	of	of	ADP
essd-87	168	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	168	12	mausoleum	mausoleum	NOUN
essd-87	168	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	168	14	the	the	DET
essd-87	168	15	temple	temple	NOUN
essd-87	168	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	168	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	168	18	the	the	DET
essd-87	168	19	recently	recently	ADV
essd-87	168	20	constructed	construct	VERB
essd-87	168	21	dolmen	dolman	NOUN
essd-87	168	22	mall	mall	NOUN
essd-87	168	23	add	add	VERB
essd-87	168	24	to	to	ADP
essd-87	168	25	the	the	DET
essd-87	168	26	experience	experience	NOUN
essd-87	168	27	of	of	ADP
essd-87	168	28	the	the	DET
essd-87	168	29	picnickers	picnicker	NOUN
essd-87	168	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	169	1	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-87	169	2	along	along	ADP
essd-87	169	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	169	4	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	169	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	169	6	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	169	7	vary	vary	VERB
essd-87	169	8	from	from	ADP
essd-87	169	9	hawkers	hawker	NOUN
essd-87	169	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	169	11	restaurants	restaurant	VERB
essd-87	169	12	owners	owner	NOUN
essd-87	169	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	169	14	visitors	visitor	NOUN
essd-87	169	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	169	16	vendors	vendor	NOUN
essd-87	169	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	169	18	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	169	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	169	20	shop	shop	NOUN
essd-87	169	21	owners	owner	NOUN
essd-87	169	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	170	1	these	these	DET
essd-87	170	2	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-87	170	3	have	have	VERB
essd-87	170	4	different	different	ADJ
essd-87	170	5	types	type	NOUN
essd-87	170	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	170	7	interest	interest	NOUN
essd-87	170	8	in	in	ADP
essd-87	170	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	170	10	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	170	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	170	12	which	which	PRON
essd-87	170	13	are	be	AUX
essd-87	170	14	not	not	PART
essd-87	170	15	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
essd-87	170	16	being	be	AUX
essd-87	170	17	addressed	address	VERB
essd-87	170	18	in	in	ADP
essd-87	170	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	170	20	current	current	ADJ
essd-87	170	21	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	170	22	of	of	ADP
essd-87	170	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	170	24	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	170	25	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	170	26	envisaged	envisage	VERB
essd-87	170	27	by	by	ADP
essd-87	170	28	politicians	politician	NOUN
essd-87	170	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	170	30	developers	developer	NOUN
essd-87	170	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	171	1	their	their	PRON
essd-87	171	2	focus	focus	NOUN
essd-87	171	3	is	be	AUX
essd-87	171	4	more	more	ADV
essd-87	171	5	on	on	ADP
essd-87	171	6	upscale	upscale	NOUN
essd-87	171	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	171	8	enclosed	enclose	VERB
essd-87	171	9	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	171	10	in	in	ADP
essd-87	171	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	171	12	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	171	13	of	of	ADP
essd-87	171	14	malls	mall	NOUN
essd-87	171	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	171	16	cinemas	cinemas	PROPN
essd-87	171	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	171	18	shopping	shopping	NOUN
essd-87	171	19	complexes	complex	NOUN
essd-87	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	171	21	which	which	PRON
essd-87	171	22	is	be	AUX
essd-87	171	23	disconnected	disconnect	VERB
essd-87	171	24	with	with	ADP
essd-87	171	25	the	the	DET
essd-87	171	26	reality	reality	NOUN
essd-87	171	27	of	of	ADP
essd-87	171	28	the	the	DET
essd-87	171	29	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-87	171	30	using	use	VERB
essd-87	171	31	the	the	DET
essd-87	171	32	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	171	33	on	on	ADP
essd-87	171	34	a	a	DET
essd-87	171	35	daily	daily	ADJ
essd-87	171	36	basis	basis	NOUN
essd-87	171	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	172	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	172	2	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-87	172	3	taking	take	VERB
essd-87	172	4	place	place	NOUN
essd-87	172	5	on	on	ADP
essd-87	172	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	172	7	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	172	8	include	include	VERB
essd-87	172	9	kite	kite	NOUN
essd-87	172	10	flying	fly	VERB
essd-87	172	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	172	12	children	child	NOUN
essd-87	172	13	playing	playing	NOUN
essd-87	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	172	15	camel	camel	NOUN
essd-87	172	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	172	17	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-87	172	18	.	.	PROPN
essd-87	173	1	48	48	NUM
essd-87	173	2	ahmed	ahme	VERB
essd-87	173	3	/	/	SYM
essd-87	173	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	173	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	173	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	173	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	173	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	173	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	173	11	horse	horse	NOUN
essd-87	173	12	riding	riding	NOUN
essd-87	173	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	173	14	riding	ride	VERB
essd-87	173	15	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	173	16	buggies	buggy	NOUN
essd-87	173	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	173	18	morning	morning	NOUN
essd-87	173	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	173	20	evening	evening	NOUN
essd-87	173	21	walks	walk	NOUN
essd-87	173	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	174	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	174	2	festive	festive	ADJ
essd-87	174	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	174	4	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
essd-87	174	5	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-87	174	6	of	of	ADP
essd-87	174	7	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
essd-87	174	8	shah	shah	PROPN
essd-87	174	9	ghazi	ghazi	PROPN
essd-87	174	10	’s	’s	PART
essd-87	174	11	mausoleum	mausoleum	NOUN
essd-87	174	12	start	start	VERB
essd-87	174	13	on	on	ADP
essd-87	174	14	thursday	thursday	PROPN
essd-87	174	15	after	after	ADP
essd-87	174	16	dark	dark	ADJ
essd-87	174	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	174	18	end	end	VERB
essd-87	174	19	on	on	ADP
essd-87	174	20	sunday	sunday	PROPN
essd-87	174	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	175	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	175	2	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-87	175	3	attracts	attract	VERB
essd-87	175	4	thousands	thousand	NOUN
essd-87	175	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	175	6	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	175	7	on	on	ADP
essd-87	175	8	a	a	DET
essd-87	175	9	daily	daily	ADJ
essd-87	175	10	basis	basis	NOUN
essd-87	175	11	from	from	ADP
essd-87	175	12	within	within	ADP
essd-87	175	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	175	14	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	175	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	175	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	175	17	rest	rest	NOUN
essd-87	175	18	of	of	ADP
essd-87	175	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	175	20	country	country	NOUN
essd-87	175	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	176	1	these	these	DET
essd-87	176	2	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	176	3	visit	visit	VERB
essd-87	176	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	176	5	shrine	shrine	NOUN
essd-87	176	6	to	to	PART
essd-87	176	7	pay	pay	VERB
essd-87	176	8	offerings	offering	NOUN
essd-87	176	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	176	10	niyaz	niyaz	NOUN
essd-87	176	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	176	12	offering	offer	VERB
essd-87	176	13	food	food	NOUN
essd-87	176	14	in	in	ADP
essd-87	176	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	176	16	name	name	NOUN
essd-87	176	17	of	of	ADP
essd-87	176	18	said	say	VERB
essd-87	176	19	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	176	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	177	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	177	2	pilgrims	pilgrim	NOUN
essd-87	177	3	visit	visit	VERB
essd-87	177	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	177	5	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	177	6	in	in	ADP
essd-87	177	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	177	8	vicinity	vicinity	NOUN
essd-87	177	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	178	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	178	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
essd-87	178	3	route	route	NOUN
essd-87	178	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
essd-87	178	5	by	by	ADP
essd-87	178	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	178	7	pilgrims	pilgrim	NOUN
essd-87	178	8	to	to	PART
essd-87	178	9	reach	reach	VERB
essd-87	178	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	178	11	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	178	12	has	have	AUX
essd-87	178	13	become	become	VERB
essd-87	178	14	a	a	DET
essd-87	178	15	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-87	178	16	walk	walk	NOUN
essd-87	178	17	in	in	ADP
essd-87	178	18	itself	itself	PRON
essd-87	178	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	179	1	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	179	2	the	the	DET
essd-87	179	3	upscale	upscale	ADJ
essd-87	179	4	developments	development	NOUN
essd-87	179	5	are	be	AUX
essd-87	179	6	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-87	179	7	towards	towards	ADP
essd-87	179	8	gaining	gain	VERB
essd-87	179	9	maximum	maximum	ADJ
essd-87	179	10	profit	profit	NOUN
essd-87	179	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	179	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	179	13	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	179	14	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-87	179	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	179	16	vendors	vendor	NOUN
essd-87	179	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	179	18	hawkers	hawker	NOUN
essd-87	179	19	are	be	AUX
essd-87	179	20	being	be	AUX
essd-87	179	21	removed	remove	VERB
essd-87	179	22	or	or	CCONJ
essd-87	179	23	minimized	minimize	VERB
essd-87	179	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	179	25	with	with	ADP
essd-87	179	26	their	their	PRON
essd-87	179	27	replacement	replacement	NOUN
essd-87	179	28	of	of	ADP
essd-87	179	29	newly	newly	ADV
essd-87	179	30	built	build	VERB
essd-87	179	31	kiosks	kiosk	NOUN
essd-87	179	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	179	33	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
essd-87	179	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	180	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	180	2	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-87	180	3	that	that	PRON
essd-87	180	4	are	be	AUX
essd-87	180	5	still	still	ADV
essd-87	180	6	present	present	ADJ
essd-87	180	7	on	on	ADP
essd-87	180	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	180	9	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	180	10	pay	pay	NOUN
essd-87	180	11	bhatta	bhatta	PROPN
essd-87	180	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	180	13	bribes	bribe	NOUN
essd-87	180	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	180	15	to	to	ADP
essd-87	180	16	the	the	DET
essd-87	180	17	police	police	NOUN
essd-87	180	18	that	that	PRON
essd-87	180	19	affect	affect	VERB
essd-87	180	20	their	their	PRON
essd-87	180	21	daily	daily	ADJ
essd-87	180	22	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	180	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	181	1	in	in	ADP
essd-87	181	2	the	the	DET
essd-87	181	3	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	181	4	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	181	5	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	181	6	settlement	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	181	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	181	8	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	181	10	which	which	PRON
essd-87	181	11	is	be	AUX
essd-87	181	12	located	locate	VERB
essd-87	181	13	in	in	ADP
essd-87	181	14	close	close	ADJ
essd-87	181	15	proximity	proximity	NOUN
essd-87	181	16	to	to	ADP
essd-87	181	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	181	18	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	181	19	beach	beach	PROPN
essd-87	181	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	181	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	181	22	impacts	impact	NOUN
essd-87	181	23	of	of	ADP
essd-87	181	24	these	these	DET
essd-87	181	25	upscale	upscale	ADJ
essd-87	181	26	developments	development	NOUN
essd-87	181	27	are	be	AUX
essd-87	181	28	enormous	enormous	ADJ
essd-87	181	29	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	181	30	there	there	PRON
essd-87	181	31	is	be	VERB
essd-87	181	32	a	a	DET
essd-87	181	33	threat	threat	NOUN
essd-87	181	34	of	of	ADP
essd-87	181	35	eviction	eviction	NOUN
essd-87	181	36	despite	despite	SCONJ
essd-87	181	37	the	the	DET
essd-87	181	38	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-87	181	39	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	181	40	the	the	DET
essd-87	181	41	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	181	42	is	be	AUX
essd-87	181	43	a	a	DET
essd-87	181	44	leased	lease	VERB
essd-87	181	45	settlement	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	181	46	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	182	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	182	2	security	security	NOUN
essd-87	182	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	182	4	ownership	ownership	NOUN
essd-87	182	5	is	be	AUX
essd-87	182	6	important	important	ADJ
essd-87	182	7	for	for	ADP
essd-87	182	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	182	9	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	182	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	182	11	they	they	PRON
essd-87	182	12	take	take	VERB
essd-87	182	13	pride	pride	NOUN
essd-87	182	14	in	in	ADP
essd-87	182	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	182	16	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-87	182	17	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	182	18	they	they	PRON
essd-87	182	19	are	be	AUX
essd-87	182	20	the	the	DET
essd-87	182	21	first	first	ADJ
essd-87	182	22	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	182	23	of	of	ADP
essd-87	182	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	182	25	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	182	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	182	27	have	have	AUX
essd-87	182	28	managed	manage	VERB
essd-87	182	29	to	to	PART
essd-87	182	30	get	get	VERB
essd-87	182	31	80	80	NUM
essd-87	182	32	%	%	NOUN
essd-87	182	33	of	of	ADP
essd-87	182	34	the	the	DET
essd-87	182	35	houses	house	NOUN
essd-87	182	36	leased	lease	VERB
essd-87	182	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	183	1	they	they	PRON
essd-87	183	2	also	also	ADV
essd-87	183	3	take	take	VERB
essd-87	183	4	pride	pride	NOUN
essd-87	183	5	in	in	ADP
essd-87	183	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	183	7	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-87	183	8	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	183	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	183	10	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	183	11	has	have	AUX
essd-87	183	12	a	a	DET
essd-87	183	13	homogenous	homogenous	ADJ
essd-87	183	14	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
essd-87	183	15	living	live	VERB
essd-87	183	16	in	in	ADP
essd-87	183	17	close	close	ADJ
essd-87	183	18	proximity	proximity	NOUN
essd-87	183	19	to	to	ADP
essd-87	183	20	people	people	NOUN
essd-87	183	21	belonging	belong	VERB
essd-87	183	22	to	to	ADP
essd-87	183	23	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	183	24	ethnicities	ethnicity	NOUN
essd-87	183	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	183	26	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	183	27	there	there	PRON
essd-87	183	28	is	be	VERB
essd-87	183	29	a	a	DET
essd-87	183	30	christian	christian	ADJ
essd-87	183	31	colony	colony	NOUN
essd-87	183	32	in	in	ADP
essd-87	183	33	the	the	DET
essd-87	183	34	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	183	35	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	183	36	peacefully	peacefully	ADV
essd-87	183	37	in	in	ADP
essd-87	183	38	a	a	DET
essd-87	183	39	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	183	40	that	that	PRON
essd-87	183	41	is	be	AUX
essd-87	183	42	generally	generally	ADV
essd-87	183	43	troubled	trouble	VERB
essd-87	183	44	by	by	ADP
essd-87	183	45	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
essd-87	183	46	rivalry	rivalry	NOUN
essd-87	183	47	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	184	1	in	in	ADP
essd-87	184	2	generalabad	generalabad	ADJ
essd-87	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	184	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	184	5	open	open	ADJ
essd-87	184	6	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	184	7	around	around	ADP
essd-87	184	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	184	9	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	184	10	track	track	NOUN
essd-87	184	11	has	have	AUX
essd-87	184	12	been	be	AUX
essd-87	184	13	adapted	adapt	VERB
essd-87	184	14	for	for	ADP
essd-87	184	15	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	184	16	purposes	purpose	NOUN
essd-87	184	17	by	by	ADP
essd-87	184	18	elders	elder	NOUN
essd-87	184	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	184	20	children	child	NOUN
essd-87	184	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	185	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	185	2	streets	street	NOUN
essd-87	185	3	have	have	AUX
essd-87	185	4	also	also	ADV
essd-87	185	5	been	be	AUX
essd-87	185	6	adapted	adapt	VERB
essd-87	185	7	for	for	ADP
essd-87	185	8	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	185	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	185	10	recreational	recreational	ADJ
essd-87	185	11	purposes	purpose	NOUN
essd-87	185	12	by	by	ADP
essd-87	185	13	children	child	NOUN
essd-87	185	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	186	1	this	this	PRON
essd-87	186	2	is	be	AUX
essd-87	186	3	possible	possible	ADJ
essd-87	186	4	because	because	SCONJ
essd-87	186	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	186	6	narrow	narrow	ADJ
essd-87	186	7	streets	street	NOUN
essd-87	186	8	do	do	AUX
essd-87	186	9	not	not	PART
essd-87	186	10	allow	allow	VERB
essd-87	186	11	any	any	DET
essd-87	186	12	vehicular	vehicular	ADJ
essd-87	186	13	traffic	traffic	NOUN
essd-87	186	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	187	1	this	this	DET
essd-87	187	2	possibility	possibility	NOUN
essd-87	187	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	187	4	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
essd-87	187	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	187	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	187	7	open	open	ADJ
essd-87	187	8	land	land	NOUN
essd-87	187	9	to	to	ADP
essd-87	187	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	187	11	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	187	12	requirement	requirement	NOUN
essd-87	187	13	gives	give	VERB
essd-87	187	14	the	the	DET
essd-87	187	15	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	187	16	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	187	17	a	a	DET
essd-87	187	18	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-87	187	19	of	of	ADP
essd-87	187	20	belonging	belong	VERB
essd-87	187	21	to	to	ADP
essd-87	187	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	187	23	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	187	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	188	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	188	2	open	open	ADJ
essd-87	188	3	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	188	4	around	around	ADP
essd-87	188	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	188	6	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	188	7	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	188	8	provides	provide	VERB
essd-87	188	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-87	188	10	for	for	ADP
essd-87	188	11	different	different	ADJ
essd-87	188	12	types	type	NOUN
essd-87	188	13	of	of	ADP
essd-87	188	14	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-87	188	15	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-87	188	16	to	to	PART
essd-87	188	17	spring	spring	VERB
essd-87	188	18	up	up	ADP
essd-87	188	19	informally	informally	ADV
essd-87	188	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	188	21	which	which	PRON
essd-87	188	22	cater	cater	VERB
essd-87	188	23	to	to	ADP
essd-87	188	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	188	25	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	188	26	of	of	ADP
essd-87	188	27	generalabad	generalabad	NOUN
essd-87	188	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	189	1	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-87	189	2	like	like	ADP
essd-87	189	3	grocery	grocery	NOUN
essd-87	189	4	shops	shop	NOUN
essd-87	189	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	189	6	gaming	gaming	NOUN
essd-87	189	7	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	189	8	are	be	AUX
essd-87	189	9	seen	see	VERB
essd-87	189	10	along	along	ADP
essd-87	189	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	189	12	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	189	13	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	189	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	190	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	190	2	gaming	gaming	NOUN
essd-87	190	3	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	190	4	around	around	ADP
essd-87	190	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	190	6	snooker	snooker	NOUN
essd-87	190	7	table	table	NOUN
essd-87	190	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	190	9	called	call	VERB
essd-87	190	10	dubbo	dubbo	NOUN
essd-87	190	11	locally	locally	ADV
essd-87	190	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	190	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	190	14	figure	figure	NOUN
essd-87	190	15	15	15	NUM
essd-87	190	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	190	17	is	be	AUX
essd-87	190	18	an	an	DET
essd-87	190	19	important	important	ADJ
essd-87	190	20	socializing	socializing	NOUN
essd-87	190	21	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	190	22	for	for	ADP
essd-87	190	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	190	24	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	190	25	too	too	ADV
essd-87	190	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	190	27	especially	especially	ADV
essd-87	190	28	men	man	NOUN
essd-87	190	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	190	30	young	young	ADJ
essd-87	190	31	boys	boy	NOUN
essd-87	190	32	but	but	CCONJ
essd-87	190	33	not	not	PART
essd-87	190	34	women	woman	NOUN
essd-87	190	35	because	because	SCONJ
essd-87	190	36	women	woman	NOUN
essd-87	190	37	stay	stay	VERB
essd-87	190	38	indoor	indoor	ADJ
essd-87	190	39	due	due	ADJ
essd-87	190	40	to	to	ADP
essd-87	190	41	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	190	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	190	43	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-87	190	44	norms	norm	NOUN
essd-87	190	45	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	191	1	figure	figure	VERB
essd-87	191	2	13	13	NUM
essd-87	191	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	192	1	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-87	192	2	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	192	3	left	left	ADJ
essd-87	192	4	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	192	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	192	6	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
essd-87	192	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	192	8	right	right	ADJ
essd-87	192	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	192	10	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-87	192	11	along	along	ADP
essd-87	192	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	192	13	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	192	14	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	192	15	in	in	ADP
essd-87	192	16	generalabad	generalabad	ADJ
essd-87	192	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	192	18	weak	weak	ADJ
essd-87	192	19	regulation	regulation	NOUN
essd-87	192	20	controls	control	NOUN
essd-87	192	21	of	of	ADP
essd-87	192	22	the	the	DET
essd-87	192	23	built	build	VERB
essd-87	192	24	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	192	25	allow	allow	VERB
essd-87	192	26	it	it	PRON
essd-87	192	27	to	to	PART
essd-87	192	28	be	be	AUX
essd-87	192	29	adapted	adapt	VERB
essd-87	192	30	to	to	ADP
essd-87	192	31	household	household	NOUN
essd-87	192	32	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-87	192	33	needs	need	NOUN
essd-87	192	34	as	as	ADV
essd-87	192	35	well	well	ADV
essd-87	192	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	193	1	this	this	PRON
essd-87	193	2	is	be	AUX
essd-87	193	3	appreciated	appreciate	VERB
essd-87	193	4	by	by	ADP
essd-87	193	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	193	6	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	193	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	193	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	193	9	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	193	10	who	who	PRON
essd-87	193	11	belong	belong	VERB
essd-87	193	12	to	to	ADP
essd-87	193	13	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	193	14	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	193	15	groups	group	NOUN
essd-87	193	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	193	17	feel	feel	VERB
essd-87	193	18	the	the	DET
essd-87	193	19	need	need	NOUN
essd-87	193	20	to	to	PART
essd-87	193	21	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
essd-87	193	22	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-87	193	23	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-87	193	24	like	like	ADP
essd-87	193	25	religious	religious	ADJ
essd-87	193	26	schools	school	NOUN
essd-87	193	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	193	28	tuition	tuition	NOUN
essd-87	193	29	centres	centre	NOUN
essd-87	193	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	193	31	cottage	cottage	NOUN
essd-87	193	32	industries	industry	NOUN
essd-87	193	33	within	within	ADP
essd-87	193	34	their	their	PRON
essd-87	193	35	household	household	NOUN
essd-87	193	36	to	to	PART
essd-87	193	37	earn	earn	VERB
essd-87	193	38	extra	extra	ADJ
essd-87	193	39	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	193	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	194	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	194	2	participants	participant	NOUN
essd-87	194	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	194	4	focus	focus	NOUN
essd-87	194	5	group	group	NOUN
essd-87	194	6	in	in	ADP
essd-87	194	7	generalabad	generalabad	NOUN
essd-87	194	8	defined	define	VERB
essd-87	194	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	194	10	edge	edge	NOUN
essd-87	194	11	of	of	ADP
essd-87	194	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	194	13	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	194	14	as	as	ADP
essd-87	194	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	194	16	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	194	17	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	194	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	194	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	194	20	main	main	ADJ
essd-87	194	21	road	road	NOUN
essd-87	194	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	195	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	195	2	open	open	ADJ
essd-87	195	3	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	195	4	around	around	ADP
essd-87	195	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	195	6	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	195	7	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	195	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	195	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	195	10	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	195	11	mosque	mosque	NOUN
essd-87	195	12	were	be	AUX
essd-87	195	13	pointed	point	VERB
essd-87	195	14	out	out	ADP
essd-87	195	15	as	as	ADP
essd-87	195	16	important	important	ADJ
essd-87	195	17	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	195	18	nodes	node	NOUN
essd-87	195	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	196	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	196	2	streets	street	NOUN
essd-87	196	3	double	double	VERB
essd-87	196	4	up	up	ADP
essd-87	196	5	as	as	ADP
essd-87	196	6	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	196	7	/	/	SYM
essd-87	196	8	recreational	recreational	ADJ
essd-87	196	9	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	196	10	for	for	ADP
essd-87	196	11	children	child	NOUN
essd-87	196	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	196	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	196	14	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	196	15	line	line	NOUN
essd-87	196	16	doubles	double	VERB
essd-87	196	17	up	up	ADP
essd-87	196	18	as	as	ADP
essd-87	196	19	an	an	DET
essd-87	196	20	edge	edge	NOUN
essd-87	196	21	where	where	SCONJ
essd-87	196	22	children	child	NOUN
essd-87	196	23	play	play	VERB
essd-87	196	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	197	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	197	2	church	church	NOUN
essd-87	197	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	197	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	197	5	lumberyard	lumberyard	NOUN
essd-87	197	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	197	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	197	8	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	197	9	park	park	NOUN
essd-87	197	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	197	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	197	12	government	government	NOUN
essd-87	197	13	school	school	NOUN
essd-87	197	14	were	be	AUX
essd-87	197	15	pointed	point	VERB
essd-87	197	16	out	out	ADP
essd-87	197	17	as	as	ADP
essd-87	197	18	important	important	ADJ
essd-87	197	19	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-87	197	20	.	.	PROPN
essd-87	197	21	49	49	NUM
essd-87	197	22	ahmed	ahmed	ADJ
essd-87	197	23	/	/	SYM
essd-87	197	24	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	197	25	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	197	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	197	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	197	28	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	197	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	197	30	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	197	31	landmarks	landmark	NOUN
essd-87	197	32	which	which	PRON
essd-87	197	33	have	have	AUX
essd-87	197	34	existed	exist	VERB
essd-87	197	35	since	since	SCONJ
essd-87	197	36	the	the	DET
essd-87	197	37	inception	inception	NOUN
essd-87	197	38	of	of	ADP
essd-87	197	39	the	the	DET
essd-87	197	40	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	197	41	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	197	42	with	with	ADP
essd-87	197	43	which	which	PRON
essd-87	197	44	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	197	45	associate	associate	VERB
essd-87	197	46	some	some	DET
essd-87	197	47	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-87	197	48	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	198	1	these	these	DET
essd-87	198	2	structures	structure	NOUN
essd-87	198	3	give	give	VERB
essd-87	198	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	198	5	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	198	6	a	a	DET
essd-87	198	7	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-87	198	8	of	of	ADP
essd-87	198	9	continuity	continuity	NOUN
essd-87	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	198	11	spatially	spatially	ADV
essd-87	198	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	198	13	temporally	temporally	ADV
essd-87	198	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	199	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	199	2	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	199	3	feel	feel	VERB
essd-87	199	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	199	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	199	6	particularity	particularity	NOUN
essd-87	199	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	199	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	199	9	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	199	10	stems	stem	VERB
essd-87	199	11	from	from	ADP
essd-87	199	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	199	13	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-87	199	14	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	199	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	199	16	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	199	17	is	be	AUX
essd-87	199	18	in	in	ADP
essd-87	199	19	close	close	ADJ
essd-87	199	20	proximity	proximity	NOUN
essd-87	199	21	to	to	ADP
essd-87	199	22	porch	porch	NOUN
essd-87	199	23	areas	area	NOUN
essd-87	199	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	199	25	is	be	AUX
essd-87	199	26	well	well	ADV
essd-87	199	27	served	serve	VERB
essd-87	199	28	via	via	ADP
essd-87	199	29	public	public	ADJ
essd-87	199	30	transport	transport	NOUN
essd-87	199	31	offering	offer	VERB
essd-87	199	32	the	the	DET
essd-87	199	33	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	199	34	particularity	particularity	NOUN
essd-87	199	35	in	in	ADP
essd-87	199	36	terms	term	NOUN
essd-87	199	37	of	of	ADP
essd-87	199	38	real	real	ADJ
essd-87	199	39	estate	estate	NOUN
essd-87	199	40	values	value	NOUN
essd-87	199	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	200	1	this	this	PRON
essd-87	200	2	is	be	AUX
essd-87	200	3	complemented	complement	VERB
essd-87	200	4	by	by	ADP
essd-87	200	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	200	6	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-87	200	7	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	200	8	the	the	DET
essd-87	200	9	majority	majority	NOUN
essd-87	200	10	of	of	ADP
essd-87	200	11	the	the	DET
essd-87	200	12	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	200	13	is	be	AUX
essd-87	200	14	leased	lease	VERB
essd-87	200	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	200	16	unlike	unlike	ADP
essd-87	200	17	other	other	ADJ
essd-87	200	18	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	200	19	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	200	20	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	200	21	settlements	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	200	22	in	in	ADP
essd-87	200	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	200	24	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	200	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	201	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
essd-87	201	2	another	another	DET
essd-87	201	3	particularity	particularity	NOUN
essd-87	201	4	is	be	AUX
essd-87	201	5	offered	offer	VERB
essd-87	201	6	by	by	ADP
essd-87	201	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	201	8	fact	fact	NOUN
essd-87	201	9	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	201	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	201	11	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	201	12	has	have	AUX
essd-87	201	13	block	block	NOUN
essd-87	201	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	201	15	street	street	NOUN
essd-87	201	16	numbers	number	NOUN
essd-87	201	17	giving	give	VERB
essd-87	201	18	a	a	DET
essd-87	201	19	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-87	201	20	of	of	ADP
essd-87	201	21	ownership	ownership	NOUN
essd-87	201	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	201	23	belonging	belong	VERB
essd-87	201	24	to	to	ADP
essd-87	201	25	the	the	DET
essd-87	201	26	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	201	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	202	1	this	this	PRON
essd-87	202	2	is	be	AUX
essd-87	202	3	not	not	PART
essd-87	202	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	202	5	norm	norm	NOUN
essd-87	202	6	in	in	ADP
essd-87	202	7	the	the	DET
essd-87	202	8	rest	rest	NOUN
essd-87	202	9	of	of	ADP
essd-87	202	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	202	11	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	202	12	where	where	SCONJ
essd-87	202	13	lowincome	lowincome	NOUN
essd-87	202	14	settlements	settlement	NOUN
essd-87	202	15	may	may	AUX
essd-87	202	16	not	not	PART
essd-87	202	17	always	always	ADV
essd-87	202	18	have	have	VERB
essd-87	202	19	street	street	NOUN
essd-87	202	20	names	name	NOUN
essd-87	202	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	202	22	house	house	NOUN
essd-87	202	23	numbers	number	NOUN
essd-87	202	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	202	25	especially	especially	ADV
essd-87	202	26	if	if	SCONJ
essd-87	202	27	they	they	PRON
essd-87	202	28	are	be	AUX
essd-87	202	29	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	202	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	202	31	which	which	PRON
essd-87	202	32	have	have	AUX
essd-87	202	33	not	not	PART
essd-87	202	34	been	be	AUX
essd-87	202	35	issued	issue	VERB
essd-87	202	36	property	property	NOUN
essd-87	202	37	lease	lease	NOUN
essd-87	202	38	by	by	ADP
essd-87	202	39	the	the	DET
essd-87	202	40	official	official	ADJ
essd-87	202	41	bodies	body	NOUN
essd-87	202	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	203	1	6	6	X
essd-87	203	2	.	.	X
essd-87	203	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
essd-87	203	4	it	it	PRON
essd-87	203	5	can	can	AUX
essd-87	203	6	be	be	AUX
essd-87	203	7	concluded	conclude	VERB
essd-87	203	8	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	203	9	there	there	PRON
essd-87	203	10	is	be	VERB
essd-87	203	11	a	a	DET
essd-87	203	12	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
essd-87	203	13	between	between	ADP
essd-87	203	14	how	how	SCONJ
essd-87	203	15	the	the	DET
essd-87	203	16	politicians	politician	NOUN
essd-87	203	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	203	18	government	government	NOUN
essd-87	203	19	representatives	representative	NOUN
essd-87	203	20	perceive	perceive	VERB
essd-87	203	21	the	the	DET
essd-87	203	22	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	203	23	of	of	ADP
essd-87	203	24	kehkashan	kehkashan	PROPN
essd-87	203	25	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	203	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	203	27	how	how	SCONJ
essd-87	203	28	the	the	DET
essd-87	203	29	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	203	30	want	want	VERB
essd-87	203	31	it	it	PRON
essd-87	203	32	to	to	PART
essd-87	203	33	be	be	AUX
essd-87	203	34	developed	develop	VERB
essd-87	203	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	204	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	204	2	government	government	NOUN
essd-87	204	3	envisages	envisage	VERB
essd-87	204	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	204	5	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	204	6	as	as	ADP
essd-87	204	7	an	an	DET
essd-87	204	8	upscale	upscale	ADJ
essd-87	204	9	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	204	10	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	204	11	located	locate	VERB
essd-87	204	12	on	on	ADP
essd-87	204	13	a	a	DET
essd-87	204	14	beachfront	beachfront	NOUN
essd-87	204	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	204	16	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
essd-87	204	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	204	18	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	204	19	perceive	perceive	VERB
essd-87	204	20	it	it	PRON
essd-87	204	21	largely	largely	ADV
essd-87	204	22	as	as	ADP
essd-87	204	23	a	a	DET
essd-87	204	24	residential	residential	ADJ
essd-87	204	25	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	204	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	204	27	are	be	AUX
essd-87	204	28	more	more	ADV
essd-87	204	29	concerned	concerned	ADJ
essd-87	204	30	about	about	ADP
essd-87	204	31	adequate	adequate	ADJ
essd-87	204	32	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-87	204	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	204	34	water	water	NOUN
essd-87	204	35	provision	provision	NOUN
essd-87	204	36	than	than	ADP
essd-87	204	37	seeing	see	VERB
essd-87	204	38	the	the	DET
essd-87	204	39	locality	locality	NOUN
essd-87	204	40	changing	change	VERB
essd-87	204	41	with	with	ADP
essd-87	204	42	time	time	NOUN
essd-87	204	43	because	because	SCONJ
essd-87	204	44	of	of	ADP
essd-87	204	45	global	global	ADJ
essd-87	204	46	influences	influence	NOUN
essd-87	204	47	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	205	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	205	2	section	section	NOUN
essd-87	205	3	on	on	ADP
essd-87	205	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	205	5	tangible	tangible	ADJ
essd-87	205	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-87	205	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	205	8	maqamiat	maqamiat	NOUN
essd-87	205	9	aimed	aim	VERB
essd-87	205	10	to	to	PART
essd-87	205	11	explore	explore	VERB
essd-87	205	12	the	the	DET
essd-87	205	13	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-87	205	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	205	15	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
essd-87	205	16	that	that	SCONJ
essd-87	205	17	the	the	DET
essd-87	205	18	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	205	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	205	20	shop	shop	NOUN
essd-87	205	21	owners	owner	NOUN
essd-87	205	22	attach	attach	VERB
essd-87	205	23	to	to	ADP
essd-87	205	24	the	the	DET
essd-87	205	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	205	26	responsiveness	responsiveness	NOUN
essd-87	205	27	of	of	ADP
essd-87	205	28	the	the	DET
essd-87	205	29	built	build	VERB
essd-87	205	30	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	205	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	206	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	206	2	historical	historical	ADJ
essd-87	206	3	evolution	evolution	NOUN
essd-87	206	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	206	5	the	the	DET
essd-87	206	6	case	case	NOUN
essd-87	206	7	study	study	NOUN
essd-87	206	8	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	206	9	from	from	ADP
essd-87	206	10	a	a	DET
essd-87	206	11	remote	remote	ADJ
essd-87	206	12	place	place	NOUN
essd-87	206	13	connected	connect	VERB
essd-87	206	14	via	via	ADP
essd-87	206	15	a	a	DET
essd-87	206	16	dirt	dirt	NOUN
essd-87	206	17	road	road	NOUN
essd-87	206	18	to	to	ADP
essd-87	206	19	the	the	DET
essd-87	206	20	main	main	ADJ
essd-87	206	21	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	206	22	during	during	ADP
essd-87	206	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	206	24	colonial	colonial	ADJ
essd-87	206	25	times	time	NOUN
essd-87	206	26	to	to	ADP
essd-87	206	27	the	the	DET
essd-87	206	28	thriving	thriving	ADJ
essd-87	206	29	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	206	30	centre	centre	NOUN
essd-87	206	31	today	today	NOUN
essd-87	206	32	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-87	206	33	malls	mall	NOUN
essd-87	206	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	206	35	hotels	hotel	NOUN
essd-87	206	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	206	37	embassies	embassy	NOUN
essd-87	206	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	206	39	parks	park	NOUN
essd-87	206	40	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	206	41	cinemas	cinema	NOUN
essd-87	206	42	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	206	43	retail	retail	NOUN
essd-87	206	44	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	206	45	housing	housing	NOUN
essd-87	206	46	facility	facility	NOUN
essd-87	206	47	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	206	48	located	locate	VERB
essd-87	206	49	on	on	ADP
essd-87	206	50	the	the	DET
essd-87	206	51	beach	beach	NOUN
essd-87	206	52	front	front	NOUN
essd-87	206	53	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	206	54	points	point	VERB
essd-87	206	55	towards	towards	ADP
essd-87	206	56	the	the	DET
essd-87	206	57	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-87	206	58	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-87	206	59	of	of	ADP
essd-87	206	60	the	the	DET
essd-87	206	61	area	area	NOUN
essd-87	206	62	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	207	1	in	in	ADP
essd-87	207	2	terms	term	NOUN
essd-87	207	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	207	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	207	5	intangible	intangible	ADJ
essd-87	207	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-87	207	7	of	of	ADP
essd-87	207	8	maqamiat	maqamiat	NOUN
essd-87	207	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	207	10	the	the	DET
essd-87	207	11	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-87	207	12	of	of	ADP
essd-87	207	13	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	207	14	attachment	attachment	NOUN
essd-87	207	15	is	be	AUX
essd-87	207	16	strong	strong	ADJ
essd-87	207	17	amongst	amongst	ADP
essd-87	207	18	the	the	DET
essd-87	207	19	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	207	20	income	income	NOUN
essd-87	207	21	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
essd-87	207	22	where	where	SCONJ
essd-87	207	23	the	the	DET
essd-87	207	24	streets	street	NOUN
essd-87	207	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	207	26	open	open	ADJ
essd-87	207	27	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-87	207	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	207	29	like	like	ADP
essd-87	207	30	the	the	DET
essd-87	207	31	railway	railway	NOUN
essd-87	207	32	lines	line	NOUN
essd-87	207	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	207	34	are	be	AUX
essd-87	207	35	used	use	VERB
essd-87	207	36	as	as	ADP
essd-87	207	37	a	a	DET
essd-87	207	38	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	207	39	for	for	ADP
essd-87	207	40	socializing	socialize	VERB
essd-87	207	41	by	by	ADP
essd-87	207	42	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-87	207	43	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	207	44	gives	give	VERB
essd-87	207	45	them	they	PRON
essd-87	207	46	a	a	DET
essd-87	207	47	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-87	207	48	of	of	ADP
essd-87	207	49	security	security	NOUN
essd-87	207	50	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	207	51	belonging	belonging	NOUN
essd-87	207	52	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	208	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	208	2	major	major	ADJ
essd-87	208	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
essd-87	208	4	point	point	NOUN
essd-87	208	5	towards	towards	ADP
essd-87	208	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	208	7	meaning	meaning	NOUN
essd-87	208	8	of	of	ADP
essd-87	208	9	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	208	10	that	that	PRON
essd-87	208	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	208	12	as	as	SCONJ
essd-87	208	13	perceived	perceive	VERB
essd-87	208	14	by	by	ADP
essd-87	208	15	communities	community	NOUN
essd-87	208	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	208	17	is	be	AUX
essd-87	208	18	not	not	PART
essd-87	208	19	always	always	ADV
essd-87	208	20	bound	bind	VERB
essd-87	208	21	by	by	ADP
essd-87	208	22	physical	physical	ADJ
essd-87	208	23	form	form	NOUN
essd-87	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	209	1	references	reference	NOUN
essd-87	209	2	1	1	NUM
essd-87	209	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	209	4	baloy	baloy	NOUN
essd-87	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	209	6	n.	n.	PROPN
essd-87	209	7	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-87	209	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	209	9	2011	2011	NUM
essd-87	209	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	209	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	210	1	“	"	PUNCT
essd-87	210	2	we	we	PRON
essd-87	210	3	ca	can	AUX
essd-87	210	4	n’t	not	PART
essd-87	210	5	feel	feel	VERB
essd-87	210	6	our	our	PRON
essd-87	210	7	language	language	NOUN
essd-87	210	8	”	"	PUNCT
essd-87	210	9	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	210	10	making	make	VERB
essd-87	210	11	places	place	NOUN
essd-87	210	12	in	in	ADP
essd-87	210	13	the	the	DET
essd-87	210	14	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	210	15	for	for	ADP
essd-87	210	16	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
essd-87	210	17	language	language	NOUN
essd-87	210	18	revitalization	revitalization	NOUN
essd-87	210	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	211	1	american	american	PROPN
essd-87	211	2	indian	indian	PROPN
essd-87	211	3	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
essd-87	211	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	211	5	35(4	35(4	NUM
essd-87	211	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	211	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	211	8	515	515	NUM
essd-87	211	9	-	-	SYM
essd-87	211	10	548	548	NUM
essd-87	211	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	211	12	2	2	X
essd-87	211	13	.	.	X
essd-87	211	14	davoudi	davoudi	NOUN
essd-87	211	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	211	16	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-87	211	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	211	18	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-87	211	19	madanipour	madanipour	NOUN
essd-87	211	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	211	21	eds	eds	PROPN
essd-87	211	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	211	23	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	211	24	2015	2015	NUM
essd-87	211	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	211	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	212	1	reconsidering	reconsider	VERB
essd-87	212	2	localism	localism	NOUN
essd-87	212	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	213	1	new	new	PROPN
essd-87	213	2	york	york	PROPN
essd-87	213	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	213	4	routledge	routledge	PROPN
essd-87	213	5	royal	royal	PROPN
essd-87	213	6	town	town	PROPN
essd-87	213	7	planning	planning	PROPN
essd-87	213	8	institute	institute	NOUN
essd-87	213	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	214	1	3	3	X
essd-87	214	2	.	.	X
essd-87	214	3	hirt	hirt	PROPN
essd-87	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	214	5	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-87	214	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	214	7	&	&	CCONJ
essd-87	214	8	zahm	zahm	PROPN
essd-87	214	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	214	10	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-87	214	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	214	12	eds	eds	PROPN
essd-87	214	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	214	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	214	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	215	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	215	2	2012	2012	NUM
essd-87	215	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	215	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	216	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	216	2	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	216	3	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
essd-87	216	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	216	5	jane	jane	PROPN
essd-87	216	6	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
essd-87	216	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	217	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
essd-87	217	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	218	1	4	4	X
essd-87	218	2	.	.	X
essd-87	218	3	holtzman	holtzman	PROPN
essd-87	218	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	5	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-87	218	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	7	englund	englund	PROPN
essd-87	218	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	9	h.	h.	PROPN
essd-87	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	11	fratkin	fratkin	PROPN
essd-87	218	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	13	e.	e.	PROPN
essd-87	218	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	15	schlee	schlee	PROPN
essd-87	218	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	17	g.	g.	PROPN
essd-87	218	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	19	spencer	spencer	PROPN
essd-87	218	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	21	p.	p.	PROPN
essd-87	218	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	23	&	&	CCONJ
essd-87	218	24	holtzman	holtzman	PROPN
essd-87	218	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	218	26	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-87	218	27	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	218	28	2004	2004	NUM
essd-87	218	29	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	218	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	219	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	219	2	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	219	3	in	in	ADP
essd-87	219	4	the	the	DET
essd-87	219	5	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	219	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	219	7	models	model	NOUN
essd-87	219	8	of	of	ADP
essd-87	219	9	time	time	NOUN
essd-87	219	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	219	11	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	219	12	in	in	ADP
essd-87	219	13	samburu	samburu	NOUN
essd-87	219	14	district	district	NOUN
essd-87	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	219	16	northern	northern	ADJ
essd-87	219	17	kenya	kenya	PROPN
essd-87	219	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	220	1	current	current	ADJ
essd-87	220	2	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
essd-87	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	220	4	45(1	45(1	NOUN
essd-87	220	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	220	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	220	7	61	61	NUM
essd-87	220	8	-	-	SYM
essd-87	220	9	84	84	NUM
essd-87	220	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	221	1	5	5	NUM
essd-87	221	2	.	.	X
essd-87	221	3	kda	kda	INTJ
essd-87	221	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	221	5	1969	1969	NUM
essd-87	221	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	221	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	222	1	a	a	DET
essd-87	222	2	note	note	NOUN
essd-87	222	3	on	on	ADP
essd-87	222	4	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	222	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	222	6	kehkashan	kehkashan	PROPN
essd-87	222	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	222	8	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	222	9	):	):	PUNCT
essd-87	222	10	kda	kda	PROPN
essd-87	222	11	scheme	scheme	PROPN
essd-87	222	12	no.5	no.5	PROPN
essd-87	222	13	’	'	PUNCT
essd-87	222	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	223	1	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	223	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	224	1	6	6	X
essd-87	224	2	.	.	X
essd-87	224	3	khuhro	khuhro	PROPN
essd-87	224	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	224	5	h.	h.	PROPN
essd-87	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	224	7	&	&	CCONJ
essd-87	224	8	mooraj	mooraj	PROPN
essd-87	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	224	10	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-87	224	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	224	12	2010	2010	NUM
essd-87	224	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	224	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	225	1	karachi	karachi	PROPN
essd-87	225	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	225	3	megacity	megacity	NOUN
essd-87	225	4	of	of	ADP
essd-87	225	5	our	our	PRON
essd-87	225	6	times	time	NOUN
essd-87	225	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	226	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
essd-87	226	2	university	university	PROPN
essd-87	226	3	press	press	NOUN
essd-87	226	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	227	1	7	7	X
essd-87	227	2	.	.	X
essd-87	227	3	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	227	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	227	5	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-87	227	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	227	7	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-87	227	8	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
essd-87	227	9	-	-	PUNCT
essd-87	227	10	zúñiga	zúñiga	PROPN
essd-87	227	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	227	12	eds	ed	NOUN
essd-87	227	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	227	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	227	15	2003	2003	NUM
essd-87	227	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	227	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	228	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	228	2	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
essd-87	228	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	228	4	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	228	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	228	6	place	place	NOUN
essd-87	228	7	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	228	8	locating	locate	VERB
essd-87	228	9	culture	culture	NOUN
essd-87	228	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	229	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
essd-87	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	229	3	blackwell	blackwell	NOUN
essd-87	229	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	230	1	8	8	X
essd-87	230	2	.	.	X
essd-87	230	3	low	low	ADJ
essd-87	230	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	230	5	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-87	230	6	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-87	230	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	230	8	2009	2009	NUM
essd-87	230	9	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	230	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	231	1	towards	towards	ADP
essd-87	231	2	an	an	DET
essd-87	231	3	anthropological	anthropological	ADJ
essd-87	231	4	theory	theory	NOUN
essd-87	231	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	231	6	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	231	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	231	8	place	place	NOUN
essd-87	231	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	232	1	semiotica	semiotica	PROPN
essd-87	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	232	3	2009(175	2009(175	NUM
essd-87	232	4	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	232	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	232	6	21	21	NUM
essd-87	232	7	-	-	SYM
essd-87	232	8	37	37	NUM
essd-87	232	9	.	.	NOUN
essd-87	233	1	9	9	NUM
essd-87	233	2	.	.	X
essd-87	233	3	marston	marston	PROPN
essd-87	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	233	5	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-87	233	6	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-87	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	233	8	jones	jones	PROPN
essd-87	233	9	iii	iii	PROPN
essd-87	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	233	11	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-87	233	12	p.	p.	PROPN
essd-87	233	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	233	14	&	&	CCONJ
essd-87	233	15	woodward	woodward	PROPN
essd-87	233	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	233	17	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-87	233	18	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	233	19	2005	2005	NUM
essd-87	233	20	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	233	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	234	1	human	human	ADJ
essd-87	234	2	geography	geography	NOUN
essd-87	234	3	without	without	ADP
essd-87	234	4	scale	scale	NOUN
essd-87	234	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	235	1	transactions	transaction	NOUN
essd-87	235	2	of	of	ADP
essd-87	235	3	the	the	DET
essd-87	235	4	institute	institute	NOUN
essd-87	235	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	235	6	british	british	PROPN
essd-87	235	7	geographers	geographers	PROPN
essd-87	235	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	235	9	30(4	30(4	NUM
essd-87	235	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	235	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	235	12	416	416	NUM
essd-87	235	13	-	-	SYM
essd-87	235	14	432	432	NUM
essd-87	235	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	236	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-87	236	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	237	1	50	50	NUM
essd-87	237	2	ahmed	ahme	VERB
essd-87	237	3	/	/	SYM
essd-87	237	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-87	237	5	science	science	NOUN
essd-87	237	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	237	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-87	237	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-87	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	237	10	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-87	237	11	10	10	NUM
essd-87	237	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	238	1	mumtaz	mumtaz	PROPN
essd-87	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	238	3	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-87	238	4	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-87	238	5	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	238	6	1999	1999	NUM
essd-87	238	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	238	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	239	1	modernity	modernity	NOUN
essd-87	239	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	239	3	tradition	tradition	NOUN
essd-87	239	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	239	5	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
essd-87	239	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-87	239	7	in	in	ADP
essd-87	239	8	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
essd-87	239	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	240	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
essd-87	240	2	university	university	PROPN
essd-87	240	3	press	press	PROPN
essd-87	240	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	240	5	usa	usa	PROPN
essd-87	240	6	.	.	PROPN
essd-87	240	7	11	11	NUM
essd-87	240	8	.	.	X
essd-87	241	1	oliver	oliver	PROPN
essd-87	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	241	3	p.	p.	NOUN
essd-87	241	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	241	5	ed	ed	NOUN
essd-87	241	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	241	7	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	241	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	242	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	242	2	1997	1997	NUM
essd-87	242	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	242	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	243	1	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
essd-87	243	2	of	of	ADP
essd-87	243	3	vernacular	vernacular	ADJ
essd-87	243	4	architecture	architecture	NOUN
essd-87	243	5	of	of	ADP
essd-87	243	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	243	7	world	world	NOUN
essd-87	243	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	243	9	vol	vol	NOUN
essd-87	243	10	.	.	NOUN
essd-87	243	11	3	3	NUM
essd-87	243	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	243	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	244	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
essd-87	244	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	244	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
essd-87	244	4	university	university	PROPN
essd-87	244	5	press	press	NOUN
essd-87	244	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	245	1	12	12	NUM
essd-87	245	2	.	.	X
essd-87	245	3	peterson	peterson	PROPN
essd-87	245	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	245	5	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-87	245	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	245	7	2012	2012	NUM
essd-87	245	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	245	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	246	1	sound	sound	ADJ
essd-87	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	246	3	space	space	NOUN
essd-87	246	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	246	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	246	6	the	the	DET
essd-87	246	7	city	city	NOUN
essd-87	246	8	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	246	9	civic	civic	ADJ
essd-87	246	10	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-87	246	11	in	in	ADP
essd-87	246	12	downtown	downtown	NOUN
essd-87	246	13	los	los	PROPN
essd-87	246	14	angeles	angeles	PROPN
essd-87	246	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	247	1	university	university	PROPN
essd-87	247	2	of	of	ADP
essd-87	247	3	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
essd-87	247	4	press	press	PROPN
essd-87	247	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	248	1	13	13	NUM
essd-87	248	2	.	.	X
essd-87	248	3	sepe	sepe	PROPN
essd-87	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	248	5	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-87	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	248	7	&	&	CCONJ
essd-87	248	8	pitt	pitt	PROPN
essd-87	248	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	248	10	m.	m.	NOUN
essd-87	248	11	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	248	12	2014	2014	NUM
essd-87	248	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	248	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	249	1	the	the	DET
essd-87	249	2	characters	character	NOUN
essd-87	249	3	of	of	ADP
essd-87	249	4	place	place	NOUN
essd-87	249	5	in	in	ADP
essd-87	249	6	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	249	7	design	design	NOUN
essd-87	249	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	250	1	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	250	2	design	design	PROPN
essd-87	250	3	international	international	PROPN
essd-87	250	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	250	5	19(3	19(3	NUM
essd-87	250	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	250	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	250	8	215	215	NUM
essd-87	250	9	-	-	SYM
essd-87	250	10	227	227	NUM
essd-87	250	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	250	12	14	14	NUM
essd-87	250	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	251	1	sheppard	sheppard	PROPN
essd-87	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	251	3	e.	e.	PROPN
essd-87	251	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	251	5	&	&	CCONJ
essd-87	251	6	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
essd-87	251	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	251	8	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-87	251	9	b.	b.	PROPN
essd-87	251	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	251	11	eds	eds	PROPN
essd-87	251	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	251	13	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	251	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	252	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	252	2	2008	2008	NUM
essd-87	252	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	252	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	253	1	scale	scale	NOUN
essd-87	253	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	253	3	geographic	geographic	ADJ
essd-87	253	4	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
essd-87	253	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	253	6	nature	nature	NOUN
essd-87	253	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	253	8	society	society	NOUN
essd-87	253	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	253	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	253	11	method	method	NOUN
essd-87	253	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	254	1	john	john	PROPN
essd-87	254	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
essd-87	254	3	&	&	CCONJ
essd-87	254	4	sons	son	NOUN
essd-87	254	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	255	1	15	15	NUM
essd-87	255	2	.	.	X
essd-87	255	3	steger	steger	PROPN
essd-87	255	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	255	5	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-87	255	6	b.	b.	PROPN
essd-87	255	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	255	8	&	&	CCONJ
essd-87	255	9	mcnevin	mcnevin	PROPN
essd-87	255	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	255	11	a.	a.	NOUN
essd-87	255	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-87	255	13	2010	2010	NUM
essd-87	255	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	255	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	256	1	global	global	ADJ
essd-87	256	2	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
essd-87	256	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-87	256	4	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	256	5	landscapes	landscape	NOUN
essd-87	256	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-87	256	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-87	256	8	to	to	ADP
essd-87	256	9	the	the	DET
essd-87	256	10	special	special	ADJ
essd-87	256	11	issue	issue	NOUN
essd-87	256	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	257	1	globalizations	globalization	NOUN
essd-87	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	257	3	7(3	7(3	NUM
essd-87	257	4	)	)	PUNCT
essd-87	257	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	257	6	319	319	NUM
essd-87	257	7	-	-	SYM
essd-87	257	8	326	326	NUM
essd-87	257	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	258	1	pg	pg	INTJ
essd-87	258	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-87	259	1	51	51	NUM
essd-87	259	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-87	259	3	literature	literature	NOUN
essd-87	259	4	review	review	PROPN
essd-87	259	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-87	259	6	morphological	morphological	ADJ
essd-87	259	7	evolution	evolution	NOUN
essd-87	259	8	of	of	ADP
essd-87	259	9	kehkashan	kehkashan	NOUN
essd-87	259	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-87	259	11	clifton	clifton	PROPN
essd-87	259	12	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	259	13	tangibles	tangibles	PROPN
essd-87	259	14	local	local	ADJ
essd-87	259	15	social	social	ADJ
essd-87	259	16	processes	process	NOUN
essd-87	259	17	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN