id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
essd-963	1	1	http://www.press.ierek.com	http://www.press.ierek.com	PROPN
essd-963	1	2	issn	issn	PROPN
essd-963	1	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	1	4	print	print	NOUN
essd-963	1	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	1	6	2357	2357	NUM
essd-963	1	7	-	-	SYM
essd-963	1	8	0849	0849	NUM
essd-963	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	10	online	online	ADJ
essd-963	1	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	1	12	2357	2357	NUM
essd-963	1	13	-	-	SYM
essd-963	1	14	0857	0857	NUM
essd-963	1	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	1	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	1	17	science	science	NOUN
essd-963	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	1	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	1	20	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	1	21	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-963	1	22	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	1	23	1	1	NUM
essd-963	1	24	research	research	NOUN
essd-963	1	25	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-963	1	26	received	receive	VERB
essd-963	1	27	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	1	28	15	15	NUM
essd-963	1	29	may	may	PROPN
essd-963	1	30	2023	2023	NUM
essd-963	1	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	32	accepted	accept	VERB
essd-963	1	33	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	1	34	22	22	NUM
essd-963	1	35	june	june	PROPN
essd-963	1	36	2023	2023	NUM
essd-963	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	38	published	publish	VERB
essd-963	1	39	online	online	ADV
essd-963	1	40	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	1	41	30	30	NUM
essd-963	1	42	june	june	PROPN
essd-963	1	43	2023	2023	NUM
essd-963	1	44	doi	doi	NOUN
essd-963	1	45	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	1	46	10.21625	10.21625	NUM
essd-963	1	47	/	/	SYM
essd-963	1	48	essd.v8i1.963	essd.v8i1.963	PROPN
essd-963	1	49	the	the	DET
essd-963	1	50	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-963	1	51	of	of	ADP
essd-963	1	52	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	1	53	for	for	ADP
essd-963	1	54	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	1	55	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	1	56	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	1	57	in	in	ADP
essd-963	1	58	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	1	59	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	1	60	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	1	61	deni̇z	deni̇z	PROPN
essd-963	1	62	assoc.prof.dr	assoc.prof.dr	PROPN
essd-963	1	63	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	1	64	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	65	izmir	izmir	PROPN
essd-963	1	66	university	university	PROPN
essd-963	1	67	of	of	ADP
essd-963	1	68	economics	economic	NOUN
essd-963	1	69	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	70	izmir	izmir	PROPN
essd-963	1	71	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	72	turkey	turkey	PROPN
essd-963	1	73	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	74	deniz.deniz@ieu.edu.tr	deniz.deniz@ieu.edu.tr	PROPN
essd-963	1	75	abstract	abstract	ADV
essd-963	1	76	in	in	ADP
essd-963	1	77	recent	recent	ADJ
essd-963	1	78	years	year	NOUN
essd-963	1	79	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	80	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	1	81	have	have	AUX
essd-963	1	82	started	start	VERB
essd-963	1	83	to	to	PART
essd-963	1	84	develop	develop	VERB
essd-963	1	85	faster	fast	ADV
essd-963	1	86	than	than	ADP
essd-963	1	87	ever	ever	ADV
essd-963	1	88	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	89	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	1	90	this	this	DET
essd-963	1	91	improvement	improvement	NOUN
essd-963	1	92	has	have	AUX
essd-963	1	93	led	lead	VERB
essd-963	1	94	to	to	ADP
essd-963	1	95	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	1	96	changes	change	NOUN
essd-963	1	97	in	in	ADP
essd-963	1	98	terms	term	NOUN
essd-963	1	99	of	of	ADP
essd-963	1	100	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	1	101	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	102	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	1	103	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	1	104	as	as	ADV
essd-963	1	105	well	well	ADV
essd-963	1	106	as	as	ADP
essd-963	1	107	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	1	108	conditions	condition	NOUN
essd-963	1	109	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	2	1	today	today	NOUN
essd-963	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	2	3	people	people	NOUN
essd-963	2	4	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-963	2	5	prefer	prefer	VERB
essd-963	2	6	living	live	VERB
essd-963	2	7	in	in	ADP
essd-963	2	8	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	2	9	for	for	ADP
essd-963	2	10	many	many	ADJ
essd-963	2	11	reasons	reason	NOUN
essd-963	2	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	2	13	where	where	SCONJ
essd-963	2	14	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	2	15	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	2	16	sources	source	NOUN
essd-963	2	17	have	have	AUX
essd-963	2	18	been	be	AUX
essd-963	2	19	forced	force	VERB
essd-963	2	20	to	to	ADP
essd-963	2	21	their	their	PRON
essd-963	2	22	limits	limit	NOUN
essd-963	2	23	for	for	ADP
essd-963	2	24	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
essd-963	2	25	to	to	ADP
essd-963	2	26	this	this	DET
essd-963	2	27	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-963	2	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	3	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	3	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	3	3	respect	respect	NOUN
essd-963	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	3	5	planners	planner	NOUN
essd-963	3	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	3	7	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-963	3	8	have	have	AUX
essd-963	3	9	started	start	VERB
essd-963	3	10	to	to	PART
essd-963	3	11	search	search	VERB
essd-963	3	12	for	for	ADP
essd-963	3	13	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	3	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	3	15	innovative	innovative	ADJ
essd-963	3	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	3	17	with	with	ADP
essd-963	3	18	the	the	DET
essd-963	3	19	help	help	NOUN
essd-963	3	20	of	of	ADP
essd-963	3	21	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	3	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	3	23	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	3	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	4	1	with	with	ADP
essd-963	4	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	4	3	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
essd-963	4	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
essd-963	4	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	4	6	not	not	PART
essd-963	4	7	only	only	ADV
essd-963	4	8	planning	plan	VERB
essd-963	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	4	10	design	design	NOUN
essd-963	4	11	professionals	professional	NOUN
essd-963	4	12	but	but	CCONJ
essd-963	4	13	also	also	ADV
essd-963	4	14	governments	government	NOUN
essd-963	4	15	started	start	VERB
essd-963	4	16	to	to	PART
essd-963	4	17	take	take	VERB
essd-963	4	18	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	4	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	4	20	long	long	ADJ
essd-963	4	21	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	4	22	term	term	NOUN
essd-963	4	23	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	4	24	for	for	ADP
essd-963	4	25	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	4	26	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	4	27	into	into	ADP
essd-963	4	28	consideration	consideration	NOUN
essd-963	4	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	5	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	5	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	5	3	are	be	AUX
essd-963	5	4	self	self	NOUN
essd-963	5	5	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	5	6	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
essd-963	5	7	with	with	ADP
essd-963	5	8	their	their	PRON
essd-963	5	9	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-963	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	5	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	5	12	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	5	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	6	1	they	they	PRON
essd-963	6	2	can	can	AUX
essd-963	6	3	also	also	ADV
essd-963	6	4	manage	manage	VERB
essd-963	6	5	their	their	PRON
essd-963	6	6	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	6	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	6	8	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	6	9	acts	act	NOUN
essd-963	6	10	from	from	ADP
essd-963	6	11	the	the	DET
essd-963	6	12	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
essd-963	6	13	of	of	ADP
essd-963	6	14	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	6	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	7	1	with	with	ADP
essd-963	7	2	the	the	DET
essd-963	7	3	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-963	7	4	demand	demand	NOUN
essd-963	7	5	for	for	ADP
essd-963	7	6	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	7	7	developments	development	NOUN
essd-963	7	8	in	in	ADP
essd-963	7	9	the	the	DET
essd-963	7	10	age	age	NOUN
essd-963	7	11	of	of	ADP
essd-963	7	12	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	7	14	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	7	15	should	should	AUX
essd-963	7	16	also	also	ADV
essd-963	7	17	include	include	VERB
essd-963	7	18	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	7	19	smartness	smartness	NOUN
essd-963	7	20	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	7	21	in	in	ADP
essd-963	7	22	order	order	NOUN
essd-963	7	23	to	to	PART
essd-963	7	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-963	7	25	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	7	26	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	7	27	for	for	ADP
essd-963	7	28	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	7	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	7	30	where	where	SCONJ
essd-963	7	31	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	7	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	7	33	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	7	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	7	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	7	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	7	37	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-963	7	38	need	need	VERB
essd-963	7	39	to	to	PART
essd-963	7	40	be	be	AUX
essd-963	7	41	provided	provide	VERB
essd-963	7	42	in	in	ADP
essd-963	7	43	a	a	DET
essd-963	7	44	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	7	45	way	way	NOUN
essd-963	7	46	via	via	ADP
essd-963	7	47	creating	create	VERB
essd-963	7	48	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	7	49	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	7	50	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	8	1	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	8	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	8	3	can	can	AUX
essd-963	8	4	help	help	VERB
essd-963	8	5	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
essd-963	8	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	8	7	needs	need	NOUN
essd-963	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	8	9	future	future	ADJ
essd-963	8	10	expectations	expectation	NOUN
essd-963	8	11	of	of	ADP
essd-963	8	12	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	8	13	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-963	8	14	by	by	ADP
essd-963	8	15	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-963	8	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-963	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	8	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	8	19	values	value	NOUN
essd-963	8	20	for	for	ADP
essd-963	8	21	a	a	DET
essd-963	8	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	8	23	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
essd-963	8	24	as	as	ADP
essd-963	8	25	one	one	NUM
essd-963	8	26	of	of	ADP
essd-963	8	27	the	the	DET
essd-963	8	28	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
essd-963	8	29	of	of	ADP
essd-963	8	30	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	8	31	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	8	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	9	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	9	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	9	3	regard	regard	NOUN
essd-963	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	9	5	this	this	DET
essd-963	9	6	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-963	9	7	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-963	9	8	discusses	discuss	VERB
essd-963	9	9	how	how	SCONJ
essd-963	9	10	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	9	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	9	12	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	9	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	9	14	can	can	AUX
essd-963	9	15	help	help	VERB
essd-963	9	16	with	with	ADP
essd-963	9	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	9	18	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	9	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	9	20	propose	propose	VERB
essd-963	9	21	a	a	DET
essd-963	9	22	new	new	ADJ
essd-963	9	23	model	model	NOUN
essd-963	9	24	for	for	ADP
essd-963	9	25	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	9	26	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	9	27	to	to	PART
essd-963	9	28	achieve	achieve	VERB
essd-963	9	29	culturally	culturally	ADV
essd-963	9	30	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	9	31	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	9	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	10	1	©	©	ADP
essd-963	10	2	2023	2023	NUM
essd-963	11	1	the	the	DET
essd-963	11	2	authors	author	NOUN
essd-963	11	3	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	12	1	published	publish	VERB
essd-963	12	2	by	by	ADP
essd-963	12	3	ierek	ierek	PROPN
essd-963	12	4	press	press	NOUN
essd-963	12	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	13	1	this	this	PRON
essd-963	13	2	is	be	AUX
essd-963	13	3	an	an	DET
essd-963	13	4	open	open	ADJ
essd-963	13	5	access	access	NOUN
essd-963	13	6	article	article	NOUN
essd-963	13	7	under	under	ADP
essd-963	13	8	the	the	DET
essd-963	13	9	cc	cc	NOUN
essd-963	13	10	by	by	ADP
essd-963	13	11	license	license	NOUN
essd-963	13	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	13	13	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-963	13	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	13	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	14	1	peer	peer	NOUN
essd-963	14	2	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	14	3	review	review	NOUN
essd-963	14	4	under	under	ADP
essd-963	14	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
essd-963	14	6	of	of	ADP
essd-963	14	7	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-963	14	8	’s	’s	PART
essd-963	14	9	international	international	ADJ
essd-963	14	10	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-963	14	11	committee	committee	NOUN
essd-963	14	12	of	of	ADP
essd-963	14	13	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
essd-963	14	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	15	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
essd-963	15	2	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	15	3	;	;	PUNCT
essd-963	15	4	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	15	5	;	;	PUNCT
essd-963	15	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	15	7	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	15	8	;	;	PUNCT
essd-963	15	9	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	15	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	15	11	;	;	PUNCT
essd-963	16	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	16	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	16	3	1	1	NUM
essd-963	16	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	17	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
essd-963	17	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	17	3	can	can	AUX
essd-963	17	4	be	be	AUX
essd-963	17	5	defined	define	VERB
essd-963	17	6	as	as	ADP
essd-963	17	7	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	17	8	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	17	9	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	17	10	when	when	SCONJ
essd-963	17	11	they	they	PRON
essd-963	17	12	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	17	13	better	well	ADJ
essd-963	17	14	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	17	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	17	16	design	design	NOUN
essd-963	17	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	17	18	via	via	ADP
essd-963	17	19	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	17	20	in	in	ADP
essd-963	17	21	order	order	NOUN
essd-963	17	22	to	to	PART
essd-963	17	23	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
essd-963	17	24	the	the	DET
essd-963	17	25	expectations	expectation	NOUN
essd-963	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	18	1	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	18	2	has	have	VERB
essd-963	18	3	a	a	DET
essd-963	18	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	18	5	role	role	NOUN
essd-963	18	6	to	to	PART
essd-963	18	7	play	play	VERB
essd-963	18	8	in	in	ADP
essd-963	18	9	creating	create	VERB
essd-963	18	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	18	11	maintaining	maintain	VERB
essd-963	18	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	18	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	18	14	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	18	15	for	for	ADP
essd-963	18	16	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	18	17	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	18	19	where	where	SCONJ
essd-963	18	20	they	they	PRON
essd-963	18	21	defined	define	VERB
essd-963	18	22	as	as	ADP
essd-963	18	23	places	place	NOUN
essd-963	18	24	in	in	ADP
essd-963	18	25	which	which	PRON
essd-963	18	26	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	18	27	are	be	AUX
essd-963	18	28	combined	combine	VERB
essd-963	18	29	with	with	ADP
essd-963	18	30	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-963	18	31	for	for	ADP
essd-963	18	32	dealing	deal	VERB
essd-963	18	33	with	with	ADP
essd-963	18	34	the	the	DET
essd-963	18	35	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	18	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	18	37	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	18	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	18	39	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	18	40	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	18	41	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-963	18	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	19	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	19	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	19	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-963	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	19	5	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	19	6	improvements	improvement	NOUN
essd-963	19	7	need	need	VERB
essd-963	19	8	to	to	PART
essd-963	19	9	be	be	AUX
essd-963	19	10	considered	consider	VERB
essd-963	19	11	by	by	ADP
essd-963	19	12	the	the	DET
essd-963	19	13	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-963	19	14	who	who	PRON
essd-963	19	15	are	be	AUX
essd-963	19	16	responsible	responsible	ADJ
essd-963	19	17	for	for	ADP
essd-963	19	18	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	19	19	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	19	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	19	21	such	such	ADJ
essd-963	19	22	as	as	ADP
essd-963	19	23	;	;	PUNCT
essd-963	19	24	local	local	ADJ
essd-963	19	25	governments	government	NOUN
essd-963	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	19	27	ngos	ngo	NOUN
essd-963	19	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	19	29	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-963	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	19	31	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	19	32	planners	planner	NOUN
essd-963	19	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	19	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	19	35	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-963	19	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	20	1	these	these	DET
essd-963	20	2	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-963	20	3	should	should	AUX
essd-963	20	4	focus	focus	VERB
essd-963	20	5	on	on	ADP
essd-963	20	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	20	7	needs	need	NOUN
essd-963	20	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	20	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
essd-963	20	10	of	of	ADP
essd-963	20	11	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	20	12	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-963	20	13	by	by	ADP
essd-963	20	14	using	use	VERB
essd-963	20	15	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	20	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	20	17	communication	communication	NOUN
essd-963	20	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	20	19	for	for	ADP
essd-963	20	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	20	21	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	20	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	21	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	21	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	21	3	have	have	VERB
essd-963	21	4	to	to	PART
essd-963	21	5	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	21	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
essd-963	21	7	for	for	ADP
essd-963	21	8	their	their	PRON
essd-963	21	9	citizens	citizen	NOUN
essd-963	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	21	11	including	include	VERB
essd-963	21	12	a	a	DET
essd-963	21	13	high	high	ADJ
essd-963	21	14	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	21	15	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-963	21	16	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-963	21	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	21	18	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	21	19	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	21	20	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-963	21	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	21	22	safety	safety	NOUN
essd-963	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	21	24	real	real	ADJ
essd-963	21	25	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	21	26	time	time	NOUN
essd-963	21	27	info	info	NOUN
essd-963	21	28	about	about	ADP
essd-963	21	29	the	the	DET
essd-963	21	30	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	21	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	21	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	21	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	21	34	educational	educational	ADJ
essd-963	21	35	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-963	21	36	by	by	ADP
essd-963	21	37	using	use	VERB
essd-963	21	38	new	new	ADJ
essd-963	21	39	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	21	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	22	1	creating	create	VERB
essd-963	22	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	22	3	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	22	4	requires	require	VERB
essd-963	22	5	considering	consider	VERB
essd-963	22	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	22	7	demands	demand	NOUN
essd-963	22	8	of	of	ADP
essd-963	22	9	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	22	10	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-963	22	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	22	12	every	every	DET
essd-963	22	13	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	22	14	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
essd-963	22	15	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	22	16	activity	activity	NOUN
essd-963	22	17	must	must	AUX
essd-963	22	18	be	be	AUX
essd-963	22	19	http://www.press.ierek.com/	http://www.press.ierek.com/	PROPN
essd-963	22	20	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
essd-963	22	21	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v8i1.963&domain=press.ierek.com	https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.21625/essd.v8i1.963&domain=press.ierek.com	PROPN
essd-963	22	22	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	22	23	deniz/	deniz/	PROPN
essd-963	22	24	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	22	25	science	science	NOUN
essd-963	22	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	22	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	22	28	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	22	29	pg	pg	PROPN
essd-963	22	30	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	22	31	2	2	NUM
essd-963	22	32	motivated	motivate	VERB
essd-963	22	33	by	by	ADP
essd-963	22	34	well	well	ADV
essd-963	22	35	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	22	36	being	being	NOUN
essd-963	22	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	23	1	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	23	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	23	3	is	be	AUX
essd-963	23	4	becoming	become	VERB
essd-963	23	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
essd-963	23	6	important	important	ADJ
essd-963	23	7	in	in	ADP
essd-963	23	8	everyday	everyday	ADJ
essd-963	23	9	life	life	NOUN
essd-963	23	10	to	to	PART
essd-963	23	11	make	make	VERB
essd-963	23	12	the	the	DET
essd-963	23	13	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-963	23	14	more	more	ADV
essd-963	23	15	livable	livable	ADJ
essd-963	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	23	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	23	18	for	for	ADP
essd-963	23	19	people	people	NOUN
essd-963	23	20	through	through	ADP
essd-963	23	21	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-963	23	22	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	23	23	participation	participation	NOUN
essd-963	23	24	as	as	ADV
essd-963	23	25	well	well	ADV
essd-963	23	26	as	as	ADP
essd-963	23	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	23	28	networks	network	NOUN
essd-963	23	29	among	among	ADP
essd-963	23	30	people	people	NOUN
essd-963	23	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	23	32	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	23	33	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	23	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	24	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	24	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	24	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-963	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	24	5	governments	government	NOUN
essd-963	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	24	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-963	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	24	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	24	10	ngos	ngo	NOUN
essd-963	24	11	must	must	AUX
essd-963	24	12	work	work	VERB
essd-963	24	13	in	in	ADP
essd-963	24	14	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
essd-963	24	15	to	to	PART
essd-963	24	16	improve	improve	VERB
essd-963	24	17	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	24	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
essd-963	24	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	24	20	make	make	VERB
essd-963	24	21	policies	policy	NOUN
essd-963	24	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	24	23	develop	develop	VERB
essd-963	24	24	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	24	25	skills	skill	NOUN
essd-963	24	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	24	27	etc	etc	X
essd-963	24	28	.	.	X
essd-963	24	29	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	24	30	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	24	31	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-963	24	32	must	must	AUX
essd-963	24	33	be	be	AUX
essd-963	24	34	developed	develop	VERB
essd-963	24	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	24	36	used	use	VERB
essd-963	24	37	in	in	ADP
essd-963	24	38	many	many	ADJ
essd-963	24	39	areas	area	NOUN
essd-963	24	40	of	of	ADP
essd-963	24	41	everyday	everyday	ADJ
essd-963	24	42	life	life	NOUN
essd-963	24	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	25	1	to	to	PART
essd-963	25	2	do	do	VERB
essd-963	25	3	that	that	PRON
essd-963	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	25	5	a	a	DET
essd-963	25	6	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	25	7	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	25	8	interface	interface	NOUN
essd-963	25	9	needs	need	VERB
essd-963	25	10	to	to	PART
essd-963	25	11	be	be	AUX
essd-963	25	12	created	create	VERB
essd-963	25	13	as	as	ADP
essd-963	25	14	a	a	DET
essd-963	25	15	framework	framework	NOUN
essd-963	25	16	that	that	PRON
essd-963	25	17	helps	help	VERB
essd-963	25	18	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
essd-963	25	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	25	20	local	local	ADJ
essd-963	25	21	governments	government	NOUN
essd-963	25	22	analyze	analyze	VERB
essd-963	25	23	real	real	ADJ
essd-963	25	24	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	25	25	time	time	NOUN
essd-963	25	26	data	datum	NOUN
essd-963	25	27	to	to	PART
essd-963	25	28	make	make	VERB
essd-963	25	29	more	more	ADV
essd-963	25	30	feasible	feasible	ADJ
essd-963	25	31	design	design	NOUN
essd-963	25	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	25	33	management	management	NOUN
essd-963	25	34	decisions	decision	NOUN
essd-963	25	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	26	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	26	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	26	3	should	should	AUX
essd-963	26	4	also	also	ADV
essd-963	26	5	be	be	AUX
essd-963	26	6	equipped	equip	VERB
essd-963	26	7	with	with	ADP
essd-963	26	8	basic	basic	ADJ
essd-963	26	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-963	26	10	for	for	ADP
essd-963	26	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	26	12	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	26	13	through	through	ADP
essd-963	26	14	the	the	DET
essd-963	26	15	application	application	NOUN
essd-963	26	16	of	of	ADP
essd-963	26	17	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	26	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	26	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	27	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	27	2	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	27	3	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	27	4	for	for	ADP
essd-963	27	5	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	27	6	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	27	7	needs	need	VERB
essd-963	27	8	to	to	PART
essd-963	27	9	be	be	AUX
essd-963	27	10	based	base	VERB
essd-963	27	11	on	on	ADP
essd-963	27	12	collecting	collect	VERB
essd-963	27	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	27	14	analyzing	analyze	VERB
essd-963	27	15	consumer	consumer	NOUN
essd-963	27	16	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
essd-963	27	17	by	by	ADP
essd-963	27	18	gathering	gather	VERB
essd-963	27	19	them	they	PRON
essd-963	27	20	via	via	ADP
essd-963	27	21	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	27	22	elements	element	NOUN
essd-963	27	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	27	24	using	use	VERB
essd-963	27	25	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	27	26	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-963	27	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	27	28	developments	development	NOUN
essd-963	27	29	for	for	ADP
essd-963	27	30	possible	possible	ADJ
essd-963	27	31	innovations	innovation	NOUN
essd-963	27	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	28	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	28	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	28	3	respect	respect	NOUN
essd-963	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	28	5	•	•	DET
essd-963	28	6	citizens	citizen	NOUN
essd-963	28	7	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	28	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
essd-963	28	9	with	with	ADP
essd-963	28	10	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	28	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	28	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	28	13	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	28	14	through	through	ADP
essd-963	28	15	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	28	16	information	information	NOUN
essd-963	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	28	18	•	•	ADV
essd-963	28	19	protecting	protect	VERB
essd-963	28	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	28	21	optimizing	optimize	VERB
essd-963	28	22	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-963	28	23	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-963	28	24	via	via	ADP
essd-963	28	25	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	28	26	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	28	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	28	28	related	related	ADJ
essd-963	28	29	applications	application	NOUN
essd-963	28	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	28	31	•	•	NOUN
essd-963	28	32	encouraging	encourage	VERB
essd-963	28	33	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	28	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	28	35	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	28	36	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	28	37	for	for	ADP
essd-963	28	38	the	the	DET
essd-963	28	39	components	component	NOUN
essd-963	28	40	of	of	ADP
essd-963	28	41	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	28	42	through	through	ADP
essd-963	28	43	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
essd-963	28	44	management	management	NOUN
essd-963	28	45	systems	system	NOUN
essd-963	28	46	can	can	AUX
essd-963	28	47	be	be	AUX
essd-963	28	48	classified	classify	VERB
essd-963	28	49	as	as	ADP
essd-963	28	50	the	the	DET
essd-963	28	51	main	main	ADJ
essd-963	28	52	components	component	NOUN
essd-963	28	53	that	that	PRON
essd-963	28	54	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	28	55	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	28	56	need	need	VERB
essd-963	28	57	to	to	PART
essd-963	28	58	consider	consider	VERB
essd-963	28	59	to	to	PART
essd-963	28	60	be	be	AUX
essd-963	28	61	identified	identify	VERB
essd-963	28	62	as	as	ADP
essd-963	28	63	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	28	64	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	28	65	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	28	66	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	29	1	to	to	PART
essd-963	29	2	reach	reach	VERB
essd-963	29	3	these	these	DET
essd-963	29	4	goals	goal	NOUN
essd-963	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	29	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	29	7	new	new	ADJ
essd-963	29	8	model	model	NOUN
essd-963	29	9	is	be	AUX
essd-963	29	10	developed	develop	VERB
essd-963	29	11	with	with	ADP
essd-963	29	12	respect	respect	NOUN
essd-963	29	13	to	to	ADP
essd-963	29	14	the	the	DET
essd-963	29	15	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
essd-963	29	16	nature	nature	NOUN
essd-963	29	17	of	of	ADP
essd-963	29	18	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	29	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	29	20	their	their	PRON
essd-963	29	21	components	component	NOUN
essd-963	29	22	for	for	ADP
essd-963	29	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	29	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	29	25	long	long	ADJ
essd-963	29	26	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	29	27	term	term	NOUN
essd-963	29	28	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	29	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	30	1	2	2	X
essd-963	30	2	.	.	X
essd-963	30	3	components	component	NOUN
essd-963	30	4	of	of	ADP
essd-963	30	5	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	30	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	30	7	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	30	8	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	30	9	the	the	DET
essd-963	30	10	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	30	11	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	30	12	concept	concept	NOUN
essd-963	30	13	emerged	emerge	VERB
essd-963	30	14	in	in	ADP
essd-963	30	15	the	the	DET
essd-963	30	16	1990s	1990	NOUN
essd-963	30	17	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	30	18	hollands	holland	NOUN
essd-963	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	30	20	2008	2008	NUM
essd-963	30	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	30	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	30	23	the	the	DET
essd-963	30	24	term	term	NOUN
essd-963	30	25	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	30	26	smartness	smartness	NOUN
essd-963	30	27	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	30	28	is	be	AUX
essd-963	30	29	used	use	VERB
essd-963	30	30	in	in	ADP
essd-963	30	31	a	a	DET
essd-963	30	32	variety	variety	NOUN
essd-963	30	33	of	of	ADP
essd-963	30	34	meanings	meaning	NOUN
essd-963	30	35	such	such	ADJ
essd-963	30	36	as	as	ADP
essd-963	30	37	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-963	30	38	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	30	39	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	30	40	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	30	41	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	30	42	virtual	virtual	ADJ
essd-963	30	43	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	30	44	vanolo	vanolo	PROPN
essd-963	30	45	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	30	46	2016	2016	NUM
essd-963	30	47	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	30	48	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	31	1	the	the	DET
essd-963	31	2	term	term	NOUN
essd-963	31	3	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	31	4	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	31	5	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	31	6	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	31	7	has	have	AUX
essd-963	31	8	become	become	VERB
essd-963	31	9	an	an	DET
essd-963	31	10	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
essd-963	31	11	for	for	ADP
essd-963	31	12	the	the	DET
essd-963	31	13	future	future	NOUN
essd-963	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	31	15	from	from	ADP
essd-963	31	16	the	the	DET
essd-963	31	17	governmental	governmental	ADJ
essd-963	31	18	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-963	31	19	to	to	ADP
essd-963	31	20	the	the	DET
essd-963	31	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	31	23	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	31	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	31	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	31	26	developments	development	NOUN
essd-963	31	27	that	that	PRON
essd-963	31	28	lead	lead	VERB
essd-963	31	29	to	to	ADP
essd-963	31	30	a	a	DET
essd-963	31	31	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	31	32	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	31	33	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	31	34	bakıcı	bakıcı	NOUN
essd-963	31	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	31	36	almirall	almirall	NOUN
essd-963	31	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	31	38	wareham	wareham	NOUN
essd-963	31	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	31	40	2012	2012	NUM
essd-963	31	41	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	31	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	32	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	32	2	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	32	3	address	address	VERB
essd-963	32	4	the	the	DET
essd-963	32	5	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
essd-963	32	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	32	7	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	32	8	of	of	ADP
essd-963	32	9	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	32	10	life	life	NOUN
essd-963	32	11	in	in	ADP
essd-963	32	12	every	every	DET
essd-963	32	13	aspect	aspect	NOUN
essd-963	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	32	15	including	include	VERB
essd-963	32	16	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-963	32	17	use	use	NOUN
essd-963	32	18	of	of	ADP
essd-963	32	19	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-963	32	20	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-963	32	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	32	22	energy	energy	NOUN
essd-963	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	32	24	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	32	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	32	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	32	27	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-963	32	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	32	29	albino	albino	NOUN
essd-963	32	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	32	31	berardi	berardi	PROPN
essd-963	32	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	32	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	32	34	dangelico	dangelico	NOUN
essd-963	32	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	32	36	2015	2015	NUM
essd-963	32	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	32	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	33	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	33	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	33	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-963	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	33	5	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	33	6	living	living	NOUN
essd-963	33	7	is	be	AUX
essd-963	33	8	defined	define	VERB
essd-963	33	9	as	as	ADP
essd-963	33	10	improving	improve	VERB
essd-963	33	11	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-963	33	12	of	of	ADP
essd-963	33	13	life	life	NOUN
essd-963	33	14	by	by	ADP
essd-963	33	15	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-963	33	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	33	18	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-963	33	19	inputs	input	NOUN
essd-963	33	20	into	into	ADP
essd-963	33	21	the	the	DET
essd-963	33	22	daily	daily	ADJ
essd-963	33	23	lives	life	NOUN
essd-963	33	24	of	of	ADP
essd-963	33	25	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	33	26	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-963	33	27	by	by	ADP
essd-963	33	28	transforming	transform	VERB
essd-963	33	29	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	33	30	functions	function	NOUN
essd-963	33	31	into	into	ADP
essd-963	33	32	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	33	33	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	33	34	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	33	35	giffinger	giffinger	NOUN
essd-963	33	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	33	37	2015	2015	NUM
essd-963	33	38	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	33	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	34	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	34	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	34	3	need	need	VERB
essd-963	34	4	a	a	DET
essd-963	34	5	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
essd-963	34	6	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-963	34	7	among	among	ADP
essd-963	34	8	people	people	NOUN
essd-963	34	9	to	to	PART
essd-963	34	10	be	be	AUX
essd-963	34	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	34	12	in	in	ADP
essd-963	34	13	terms	term	NOUN
essd-963	34	14	of	of	ADP
essd-963	34	15	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	34	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	34	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	34	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	34	19	educational	educational	ADJ
essd-963	34	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-963	34	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	34	22	toppeta	toppeta	NOUN
essd-963	34	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	34	24	2010	2010	NUM
essd-963	34	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	34	26	by	by	ADP
essd-963	34	27	using	use	VERB
essd-963	34	28	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	34	29	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	34	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	34	31	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	34	32	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	34	33	via	via	ADP
essd-963	34	34	better	well	ADJ
essd-963	34	35	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	34	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	34	37	design	design	NOUN
essd-963	34	38	decisions	decision	NOUN
essd-963	34	39	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	34	40	neirotti	neirotti	NOUN
essd-963	34	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	34	42	2014	2014	NUM
essd-963	34	43	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	34	44	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	35	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
essd-963	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	35	3	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	35	4	need	need	VERB
essd-963	35	5	to	to	PART
essd-963	35	6	find	find	VERB
essd-963	35	7	their	their	PRON
essd-963	35	8	capabilities	capability	NOUN
essd-963	35	9	for	for	ADP
essd-963	35	10	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	35	11	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	35	12	on	on	ADP
essd-963	35	13	a	a	DET
essd-963	35	14	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	35	15	scale	scale	NOUN
essd-963	35	16	with	with	ADP
essd-963	35	17	their	their	PRON
essd-963	35	18	citizens	citizen	NOUN
essd-963	35	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	35	20	ruhlandt	ruhlandt	PROPN
essd-963	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	35	22	2018	2018	NUM
essd-963	35	23	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	35	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	36	1	with	with	ADP
essd-963	36	2	the	the	DET
essd-963	36	3	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	36	4	of	of	ADP
essd-963	36	5	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	36	7	various	various	ADJ
essd-963	36	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	36	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	36	10	can	can	AUX
essd-963	36	11	be	be	AUX
essd-963	36	12	applied	apply	VERB
essd-963	36	13	to	to	ADP
essd-963	36	14	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	36	15	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	36	17	addressing	address	VERB
essd-963	36	18	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	36	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	36	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	36	21	issues	issue	NOUN
essd-963	36	22	through	through	ADP
essd-963	36	23	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	36	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	37	1	ahad	ahad	PROPN
essd-963	37	2	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	37	3	2020	2020	NUM
essd-963	37	4	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	37	5	described	describe	VERB
essd-963	37	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	37	7	features	feature	NOUN
essd-963	37	8	of	of	ADP
essd-963	37	9	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	37	10	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	37	11	in	in	ADP
essd-963	37	12	which	which	PRON
essd-963	37	13	networked	networked	ADJ
essd-963	37	14	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-963	37	15	enables	enable	VERB
essd-963	37	16	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	37	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	37	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	37	19	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	37	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	37	21	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
essd-963	37	22	on	on	ADP
essd-963	37	23	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-963	37	24	activities	activity	NOUN
essd-963	37	25	for	for	ADP
essd-963	37	26	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	37	27	growth	growth	NOUN
essd-963	37	28	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	37	29	komninos	komninos	PROPN
essd-963	37	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	37	31	2011	2011	NUM
essd-963	37	32	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	37	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	38	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	38	2	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	38	3	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	38	4	is	be	AUX
essd-963	38	5	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-963	38	6	based	base	VERB
essd-963	38	7	on	on	ADP
essd-963	38	8	understanding	understand	VERB
essd-963	38	9	consumers	consumer	NOUN
essd-963	38	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	38	11	combining	combine	VERB
essd-963	38	12	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	38	13	elements	element	NOUN
essd-963	38	14	using	use	VERB
essd-963	38	15	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	38	16	for	for	ADP
essd-963	38	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
essd-963	38	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	39	1	to	to	PART
essd-963	39	2	do	do	VERB
essd-963	39	3	that	that	PRON
essd-963	39	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	39	5	ict	ict	NOUN
essd-963	39	6	communication	communication	NOUN
essd-963	39	7	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-963	39	8	should	should	AUX
essd-963	39	9	be	be	AUX
essd-963	39	10	supported	support	VERB
essd-963	39	11	by	by	ADP
essd-963	39	12	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-963	39	13	to	to	PART
essd-963	39	14	use	use	VERB
essd-963	39	15	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-963	39	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	39	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	39	18	in	in	ADP
essd-963	39	19	innovative	innovative	ADJ
essd-963	39	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	39	21	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
essd-963	39	22	ways	way	NOUN
essd-963	39	23	to	to	PART
essd-963	39	24	develop	develop	VERB
essd-963	39	25	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	39	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	39	27	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	39	28	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	39	29	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	39	30	barrionuevo	barrionuevo	ADJ
essd-963	39	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	39	32	berrone	berrone	NOUN
essd-963	39	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	39	34	ricart	ricart	NOUN
essd-963	39	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	39	36	2012	2012	NUM
essd-963	39	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	39	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	40	1	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	40	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	40	3	are	be	AUX
essd-963	40	4	those	those	PRON
essd-963	40	5	that	that	PRON
essd-963	40	6	can	can	AUX
essd-963	40	7	effectively	effectively	ADV
essd-963	40	8	respond	respond	VERB
essd-963	40	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	40	10	adapt	adapt	VERB
essd-963	40	11	to	to	ADP
essd-963	40	12	various	various	ADJ
essd-963	40	13	shocks	shock	NOUN
essd-963	40	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	40	15	stresses	stress	NOUN
essd-963	40	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	40	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	40	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	40	19	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	40	20	play	play	VERB
essd-963	40	21	an	an	DET
essd-963	40	22	essential	essential	ADJ
essd-963	40	23	role	role	NOUN
essd-963	40	24	in	in	ADP
essd-963	40	25	making	make	VERB
essd-963	40	26	a	a	DET
essd-963	40	27	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	40	28	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	40	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	40	30	as	as	SCONJ
essd-963	40	31	they	they	PRON
essd-963	40	32	shape	shape	VERB
essd-963	40	33	a	a	DET
essd-963	40	34	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	40	35	's	's	PART
essd-963	40	36	identity	identity	NOUN
essd-963	40	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	40	38	foster	foster	ADJ
essd-963	40	39	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	40	40	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
essd-963	40	41	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	40	42	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	40	43	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	40	44	a	a	DET
essd-963	40	45	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-963	40	46	of	of	ADP
essd-963	40	47	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	40	48	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	41	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	41	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	41	3	context	context	NOUN
essd-963	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	41	5	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	41	6	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	41	7	embody	embody	VERB
essd-963	41	8	the	the	DET
essd-963	41	9	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
essd-963	41	10	of	of	ADP
essd-963	41	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	41	12	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	41	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	41	14	integrate	integrate	VERB
essd-963	41	15	the	the	DET
essd-963	41	16	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	41	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	41	18	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	41	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	41	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	41	22	components	component	NOUN
essd-963	41	23	of	of	ADP
essd-963	41	24	their	their	PRON
essd-963	41	25	communities	community	NOUN
essd-963	41	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	41	27	considering	consider	VERB
essd-963	41	28	the	the	DET
essd-963	41	29	needs	need	NOUN
essd-963	41	30	of	of	ADP
essd-963	41	31	existing	exist	VERB
essd-963	41	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	41	33	future	future	ADJ
essd-963	41	34	generations	generation	NOUN
essd-963	41	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	42	1	these	these	DET
essd-963	42	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	42	3	also	also	ADV
essd-963	42	4	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	42	5	a	a	DET
essd-963	42	6	safe	safe	ADJ
essd-963	42	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	42	8	healthy	healthy	ADJ
essd-963	42	9	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-963	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	42	11	respecting	respect	VERB
essd-963	42	12	the	the	DET
essd-963	42	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	42	14	roots	root	NOUN
essd-963	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	42	16	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	42	17	derived	derive	VERB
essd-963	42	18	from	from	ADP
essd-963	42	19	the	the	DET
essd-963	42	20	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	42	21	itself	itself	PRON
essd-963	42	22	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	42	23	bernardo	bernardo	NOUN
essd-963	42	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	42	25	2017	2017	NUM
essd-963	42	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	42	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	43	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	43	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	43	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-963	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	43	5	the	the	DET
essd-963	43	6	needs	need	NOUN
essd-963	43	7	of	of	ADP
essd-963	43	8	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-963	43	9	should	should	AUX
essd-963	43	10	be	be	AUX
essd-963	43	11	crucially	crucially	ADV
essd-963	43	12	considered	consider	VERB
essd-963	43	13	by	by	ADP
essd-963	43	14	using	use	VERB
essd-963	43	15	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	43	16	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	43	18	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	43	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	43	20	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-963	43	21	to	to	PART
essd-963	43	22	contribute	contribute	VERB
essd-963	43	23	to	to	ADP
essd-963	43	24	the	the	DET
essd-963	43	25	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	43	26	of	of	ADP
essd-963	43	27	the	the	DET
essd-963	43	28	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	43	29	with	with	ADP
essd-963	43	30	all	all	DET
essd-963	43	31	its	its	PRON
essd-963	43	32	components	component	NOUN
essd-963	43	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	44	1	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	44	2	deniz/	deniz/	PROPN
essd-963	44	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	44	4	science	science	NOUN
essd-963	44	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	44	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	44	7	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	44	8	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-963	44	9	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	44	10	3	3	NUM
essd-963	44	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	44	12	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	44	13	also	also	ADV
essd-963	44	14	play	play	VERB
essd-963	44	15	a	a	DET
essd-963	44	16	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	44	17	role	role	NOUN
essd-963	44	18	in	in	ADP
essd-963	44	19	making	make	VERB
essd-963	44	20	a	a	DET
essd-963	44	21	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	44	22	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	44	23	by	by	ADP
essd-963	44	24	fostering	foster	VERB
essd-963	44	25	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	44	26	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
essd-963	44	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	44	28	promoting	promote	VERB
essd-963	44	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	44	30	exchange	exchange	NOUN
essd-963	44	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	44	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	44	33	contributing	contribute	VERB
essd-963	44	34	to	to	ADP
essd-963	44	35	the	the	DET
essd-963	44	36	local	local	ADJ
essd-963	44	37	economy	economy	NOUN
essd-963	44	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	45	1	by	by	ADP
essd-963	45	2	valuing	value	VERB
essd-963	45	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	45	4	investing	invest	VERB
essd-963	45	5	in	in	ADP
essd-963	45	6	their	their	PRON
essd-963	45	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	45	8	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	45	10	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	45	11	can	can	AUX
essd-963	45	12	become	become	VERB
essd-963	45	13	more	more	ADV
essd-963	45	14	adaptable	adaptable	ADJ
essd-963	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	45	16	innovative	innovative	ADJ
essd-963	45	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	45	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	45	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	45	20	in	in	ADP
essd-963	45	21	the	the	DET
essd-963	45	22	face	face	NOUN
essd-963	45	23	of	of	ADP
essd-963	45	24	various	various	ADJ
essd-963	45	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
essd-963	45	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	46	1	communities	community	NOUN
essd-963	46	2	are	be	AUX
essd-963	46	3	dealing	deal	VERB
essd-963	46	4	with	with	ADP
essd-963	46	5	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-963	46	6	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	46	7	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	46	8	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
essd-963	46	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	46	10	poverty	poverty	NOUN
essd-963	46	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	46	12	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	46	13	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
essd-963	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	46	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	46	16	a	a	DET
essd-963	46	17	lack	lack	NOUN
essd-963	46	18	of	of	ADP
essd-963	46	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	46	20	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	46	21	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	46	22	odpm	odpm	PROPN
essd-963	46	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	46	24	2005	2005	NUM
essd-963	46	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	46	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	47	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	47	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	47	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-963	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	47	5	although	although	SCONJ
essd-963	47	6	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	47	7	has	have	AUX
essd-963	47	8	been	be	AUX
essd-963	47	9	considered	consider	VERB
essd-963	47	10	in	in	ADP
essd-963	47	11	various	various	ADJ
essd-963	47	12	scientific	scientific	ADJ
essd-963	47	13	fields	field	NOUN
essd-963	47	14	such	such	ADJ
essd-963	47	15	as	as	ADP
essd-963	47	16	ecology	ecology	NOUN
essd-963	47	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	47	18	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	47	19	sciences	science	NOUN
essd-963	47	20	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	47	21	vale	vale	ADJ
essd-963	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	47	23	2014	2014	NUM
essd-963	47	24	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	47	26	today	today	NOUN
essd-963	47	27	the	the	DET
essd-963	47	28	term	term	NOUN
essd-963	47	29	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	47	30	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	47	31	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	47	32	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-963	47	33	describes	describe	VERB
essd-963	47	34	the	the	DET
essd-963	47	35	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
essd-963	47	36	system	system	NOUN
essd-963	47	37	of	of	ADP
essd-963	47	38	adapting	adapt	VERB
essd-963	47	39	capacities	capacity	NOUN
essd-963	47	40	for	for	ADP
essd-963	47	41	confronting	confront	VERB
essd-963	47	42	external	external	ADJ
essd-963	47	43	stressing	stress	VERB
essd-963	47	44	factors	factor	NOUN
essd-963	47	45	in	in	ADP
essd-963	47	46	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	47	47	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	47	48	ahern,2011	ahern,2011	NOUN
essd-963	47	49	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	47	50	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	48	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	48	2	the	the	DET
essd-963	48	3	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	48	4	context	context	NOUN
essd-963	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	48	6	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	48	7	aims	aim	VERB
essd-963	48	8	at	at	ADP
essd-963	48	9	enabling	enable	VERB
essd-963	48	10	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	48	11	to	to	PART
essd-963	48	12	respond	respond	VERB
essd-963	48	13	to	to	ADP
essd-963	48	14	shocks	shock	NOUN
essd-963	48	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	48	16	stresses	stress	NOUN
essd-963	48	17	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	48	18	melkunaite	melkunaite	NOUN
essd-963	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	48	20	guay	guay	NOUN
essd-963	48	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	48	22	2016	2016	NUM
essd-963	48	23	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	48	24	while	while	SCONJ
essd-963	48	25	improving	improve	VERB
essd-963	48	26	the	the	DET
essd-963	48	27	functions	function	NOUN
essd-963	48	28	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	48	29	services	service	NOUN
essd-963	48	30	both	both	CCONJ
essd-963	48	31	on	on	ADP
essd-963	48	32	a	a	DET
essd-963	48	33	regular	regular	ADJ
essd-963	48	34	basis	basis	NOUN
essd-963	48	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	48	36	in	in	ADP
essd-963	48	37	crisis	crisis	NOUN
essd-963	48	38	situations	situation	NOUN
essd-963	48	39	by	by	ADP
essd-963	48	40	building	build	VERB
essd-963	48	41	new	new	ADJ
essd-963	48	42	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	48	43	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	48	44	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	48	45	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	48	46	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	48	47	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	48	48	responses	response	NOUN
essd-963	48	49	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	48	50	desouza	desouza	PROPN
essd-963	48	51	et	et	PROPN
essd-963	48	52	al	al	PROPN
essd-963	48	53	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	48	54	2013	2013	NUM
essd-963	48	55	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	48	56	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	49	1	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	49	2	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	49	3	intends	intend	VERB
essd-963	49	4	to	to	PART
essd-963	49	5	augment	augment	VERB
essd-963	49	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	49	7	ability	ability	NOUN
essd-963	49	8	of	of	ADP
essd-963	49	9	the	the	DET
essd-963	49	10	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	49	11	system	system	NOUN
essd-963	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	49	13	including	include	VERB
essd-963	49	14	physical	physical	ADJ
essd-963	49	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	49	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	49	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	49	18	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-963	49	19	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	49	20	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	49	21	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
essd-963	49	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	49	23	to	to	PART
essd-963	49	24	build	build	VERB
essd-963	49	25	up	up	ADP
essd-963	49	26	its	its	PRON
essd-963	49	27	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
essd-963	49	28	capacity	capacity	NOUN
essd-963	49	29	while	while	SCONJ
essd-963	49	30	diminishing	diminish	VERB
essd-963	49	31	its	its	PRON
essd-963	49	32	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
essd-963	49	33	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	49	34	tollin	tollin	NOUN
essd-963	49	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	49	36	hamhaber	hamhaber	PROPN
essd-963	49	37	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	49	38	2017	2017	NUM
essd-963	49	39	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	49	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	50	1	considering	consider	VERB
essd-963	50	2	these	these	DET
essd-963	50	3	definitions	definition	NOUN
essd-963	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	50	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	50	6	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	50	7	in	in	ADP
essd-963	50	8	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	50	9	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	50	10	can	can	AUX
essd-963	50	11	be	be	AUX
essd-963	50	12	defined	define	VERB
essd-963	50	13	as	as	ADP
essd-963	50	14	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	50	15	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-963	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	50	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	50	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-963	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	50	20	preserving	preserve	VERB
essd-963	50	21	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	50	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	50	23	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-963	50	24	industries	industry	NOUN
essd-963	50	25	as	as	ADV
essd-963	50	26	well	well	ADV
essd-963	50	27	as	as	ADP
essd-963	50	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	50	29	diversity	diversity	NOUN
essd-963	50	30	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	50	31	world	world	PROPN
essd-963	50	32	bank	bank	PROPN
essd-963	50	33	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	50	34	crp	crp	PROPN
essd-963	50	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	50	36	2019	2019	NUM
essd-963	50	37	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	50	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	51	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	51	2	order	order	NOUN
essd-963	51	3	to	to	PART
essd-963	51	4	create	create	VERB
essd-963	51	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	51	6	maintain	maintain	VERB
essd-963	51	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	51	8	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	51	9	in	in	ADP
essd-963	51	10	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	51	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	51	13	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	51	14	is	be	AUX
essd-963	51	15	as	as	ADV
essd-963	51	16	vital	vital	ADJ
essd-963	51	17	the	the	DET
essd-963	51	18	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	51	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	51	20	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	51	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	51	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	51	23	ones	one	NOUN
essd-963	51	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	52	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	52	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	52	3	respect	respect	NOUN
essd-963	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	52	5	these	these	DET
essd-963	52	6	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	52	7	can	can	AUX
essd-963	52	8	be	be	AUX
essd-963	52	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-963	52	10	divided	divide	VERB
essd-963	52	11	into	into	ADP
essd-963	52	12	five	five	NUM
essd-963	52	13	sub	sub	NOUN
essd-963	52	14	-	-	NOUN
essd-963	52	15	categories	category	NOUN
essd-963	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	52	17	which	which	PRON
essd-963	52	18	help	help	VERB
essd-963	52	19	to	to	PART
essd-963	52	20	create	create	VERB
essd-963	52	21	the	the	DET
essd-963	52	22	structure	structure	NOUN
essd-963	52	23	for	for	ADP
essd-963	52	24	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	52	25	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	52	26	by	by	ADP
essd-963	52	27	encouraging	encourage	VERB
essd-963	52	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	52	29	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	52	30	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	52	31	figure.1	figure.1	PROPN
essd-963	52	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	53	1	components	component	NOUN
essd-963	53	2	of	of	ADP
essd-963	53	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	53	4	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	53	5	for	for	ADP
essd-963	53	6	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	53	7	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	53	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	53	9	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	53	10	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-963	53	11	,2023	,2023	PUNCT
essd-963	53	12	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	53	13	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	53	14	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-963	53	15	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	53	16	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	53	17	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	53	18	should	should	AUX
essd-963	53	19	have	have	VERB
essd-963	53	20	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
essd-963	53	21	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	53	22	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-963	53	23	that	that	PRON
essd-963	53	24	serve	serve	VERB
essd-963	53	25	as	as	ADP
essd-963	53	26	gathering	gather	VERB
essd-963	53	27	places	place	NOUN
essd-963	53	28	for	for	ADP
essd-963	53	29	the	the	DET
essd-963	53	30	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	53	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	53	32	because	because	SCONJ
essd-963	53	33	these	these	DET
essd-963	53	34	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-963	53	35	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	53	36	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-963	53	37	for	for	ADP
essd-963	53	38	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	53	39	interaction	interaction	NOUN
essd-963	53	40	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	53	41	recreation	recreation	NOUN
essd-963	53	42	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	53	43	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	53	44	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	53	45	events	event	NOUN
essd-963	53	46	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	54	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	54	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-963	54	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	54	4	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	54	5	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	54	6	should	should	AUX
essd-963	54	7	have	have	VERB
essd-963	54	8	a	a	DET
essd-963	54	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
essd-963	54	10	range	range	NOUN
essd-963	54	11	of	of	ADP
essd-963	54	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	54	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-963	54	14	that	that	PRON
essd-963	54	15	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	54	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	54	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	54	18	educational	educational	ADJ
essd-963	54	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-963	54	20	for	for	ADP
essd-963	54	21	the	the	DET
essd-963	54	22	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	54	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	55	1	these	these	DET
essd-963	55	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
essd-963	55	3	not	not	PART
essd-963	55	4	only	only	ADV
essd-963	55	5	promote	promote	VERB
essd-963	55	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	55	7	tourism	tourism	NOUN
essd-963	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	55	9	but	but	CCONJ
essd-963	55	10	are	be	AUX
essd-963	55	11	also	also	ADV
essd-963	55	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	55	13	as	as	ADP
essd-963	55	14	an	an	DET
essd-963	55	15	important	important	ADJ
essd-963	55	16	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	55	17	driver	driver	NOUN
essd-963	55	18	for	for	ADP
essd-963	55	19	the	the	DET
essd-963	55	20	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	55	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	56	1	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	56	2	preservation	preservation	NOUN
essd-963	56	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	57	1	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	57	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	57	3	should	should	AUX
essd-963	57	4	value	value	VERB
essd-963	57	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	57	6	preserve	preserve	VERB
essd-963	57	7	their	their	PRON
essd-963	57	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	57	9	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	57	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	57	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	57	12	traditions	tradition	NOUN
essd-963	57	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	58	1	this	this	DET
essd-963	58	2	preservation	preservation	NOUN
essd-963	58	3	not	not	PART
essd-963	58	4	only	only	ADV
essd-963	58	5	protects	protect	VERB
essd-963	58	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	58	7	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	58	8	's	's	PART
essd-963	58	9	identity	identity	NOUN
essd-963	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	58	11	but	but	CCONJ
essd-963	58	12	also	also	ADV
essd-963	58	13	attracts	attract	VERB
essd-963	58	14	visitors	visitor	NOUN
essd-963	58	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	58	16	provides	provide	VERB
essd-963	58	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-963	58	18	for	for	ADP
essd-963	58	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	58	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
essd-963	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	59	1	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-963	59	2	industries	industry	NOUN
essd-963	59	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	59	4	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	59	5	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	59	6	should	should	AUX
essd-963	59	7	have	have	AUX
essd-963	59	8	thriving	thrive	VERB
essd-963	59	9	creative	creative	ADJ
essd-963	59	10	sectors	sector	NOUN
essd-963	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	59	12	including	include	VERB
essd-963	59	13	artists	artist	NOUN
essd-963	59	14	as	as	ADV
essd-963	59	15	well	well	ADV
essd-963	59	16	as	as	ADP
essd-963	59	17	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-963	59	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	60	1	these	these	DET
essd-963	60	2	sectors	sector	NOUN
essd-963	60	3	contribute	contribute	VERB
essd-963	60	4	to	to	ADP
essd-963	60	5	the	the	DET
essd-963	60	6	local	local	ADJ
essd-963	60	7	economy	economy	NOUN
essd-963	60	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	60	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-963	60	10	the	the	DET
essd-963	60	11	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	60	12	's	's	PART
essd-963	60	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	60	14	identity	identity	NOUN
essd-963	60	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	60	16	providing	provide	VERB
essd-963	60	17	a	a	DET
essd-963	60	18	platform	platform	NOUN
essd-963	60	19	for	for	ADP
essd-963	60	20	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	60	21	commentary	commentary	NOUN
essd-963	60	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	60	23	innovation	innovation	NOUN
essd-963	60	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	61	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	61	2	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	61	3	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	61	4	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	61	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	61	6	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	61	7	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	61	8	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	61	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	61	10	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	61	11	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	61	12	deniz/	deniz/	PROPN
essd-963	61	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	61	14	science	science	NOUN
essd-963	61	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	61	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	61	17	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	61	18	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-963	61	19	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	61	20	4	4	NUM
essd-963	61	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	61	22	diversity	diversity	NOUN
essd-963	61	23	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	61	24	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	61	25	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	61	26	should	should	AUX
essd-963	61	27	embrace	embrace	VERB
essd-963	61	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	61	29	diversity	diversity	NOUN
essd-963	61	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	61	31	celebrate	celebrate	VERB
essd-963	61	32	the	the	DET
essd-963	61	33	contributions	contribution	NOUN
essd-963	61	34	of	of	ADP
essd-963	61	35	different	different	ADJ
essd-963	61	36	communities	community	NOUN
essd-963	61	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	62	1	this	this	DET
essd-963	62	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
essd-963	62	3	fosters	foster	VERB
essd-963	62	4	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	62	5	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
essd-963	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	62	7	promotes	promote	VERB
essd-963	62	8	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
essd-963	62	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
essd-963	62	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	62	12	enables	enable	VERB
essd-963	62	13	the	the	DET
essd-963	62	14	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	62	15	to	to	PART
essd-963	62	16	better	well	ADV
essd-963	62	17	respond	respond	VERB
essd-963	62	18	to	to	ADP
essd-963	62	19	crises	crisis	NOUN
essd-963	62	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	63	1	3	3	X
essd-963	63	2	.	.	X
essd-963	63	3	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	63	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	63	5	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	63	6	in	in	ADP
essd-963	63	7	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	63	8	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	63	9	through	through	ADP
essd-963	63	10	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	63	11	after	after	ADP
essd-963	63	12	the	the	DET
essd-963	63	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
essd-963	63	14	revolution	revolution	NOUN
essd-963	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	63	16	the	the	DET
essd-963	63	17	loss	loss	NOUN
essd-963	63	18	of	of	ADP
essd-963	63	19	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-963	63	20	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-963	63	21	increased	increase	VERB
essd-963	63	22	due	due	ADP
essd-963	63	23	to	to	ADP
essd-963	63	24	changing	change	VERB
essd-963	63	25	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
essd-963	63	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	63	27	which	which	PRON
essd-963	63	28	led	lead	VERB
essd-963	63	29	to	to	PART
essd-963	63	30	rapid	rapid	ADJ
essd-963	63	31	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	63	32	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	63	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	63	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	63	35	the	the	DET
essd-963	63	36	idea	idea	NOUN
essd-963	63	37	of	of	ADP
essd-963	63	38	a	a	DET
essd-963	63	39	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	63	40	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	63	41	derived	derive	VERB
essd-963	63	42	from	from	ADP
essd-963	63	43	the	the	DET
essd-963	63	44	need	need	NOUN
essd-963	63	45	to	to	PART
essd-963	63	46	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
essd-963	63	47	rapid	rapid	ADJ
essd-963	63	48	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-963	63	49	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	64	1	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	64	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	64	3	is	be	AUX
essd-963	64	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	64	5	to	to	PART
essd-963	64	6	understand	understand	VERB
essd-963	64	7	the	the	DET
essd-963	64	8	complexity	complexity	NOUN
essd-963	64	9	of	of	ADP
essd-963	64	10	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	64	11	with	with	ADP
essd-963	64	12	their	their	PRON
essd-963	64	13	built	build	VERB
essd-963	64	14	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-963	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	64	16	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	64	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	64	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	64	19	components	component	NOUN
essd-963	64	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	64	21	which	which	PRON
essd-963	64	22	create	create	VERB
essd-963	64	23	networks	network	NOUN
essd-963	64	24	among	among	ADP
essd-963	64	25	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	64	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	64	27	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	64	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	64	29	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	64	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	64	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	64	32	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	64	33	factors	factor	NOUN
essd-963	64	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	65	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	65	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	65	3	context	context	NOUN
essd-963	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	65	5	these	these	DET
essd-963	65	6	transformations	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	65	7	should	should	AUX
essd-963	65	8	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-963	65	9	focus	focus	VERB
essd-963	65	10	on	on	ADP
essd-963	65	11	developing	develop	VERB
essd-963	65	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-963	65	13	with	with	ADP
essd-963	65	14	increased	increase	VERB
essd-963	65	15	citizen	citizen	NOUN
essd-963	65	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
essd-963	65	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	66	1	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	66	2	developments	development	NOUN
essd-963	66	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	66	4	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	66	5	are	be	AUX
essd-963	66	6	important	important	ADJ
essd-963	66	7	for	for	ADP
essd-963	66	8	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	66	9	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	66	10	in	in	ADP
essd-963	66	11	many	many	ADJ
essd-963	66	12	ways	way	NOUN
essd-963	66	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	67	1	there	there	PRON
essd-963	67	2	are	be	VERB
essd-963	67	3	some	some	DET
essd-963	67	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	67	5	aspects	aspect	NOUN
essd-963	67	6	that	that	PRON
essd-963	67	7	need	need	VERB
essd-963	67	8	to	to	PART
essd-963	67	9	be	be	AUX
essd-963	67	10	considered	consider	VERB
essd-963	67	11	for	for	ADP
essd-963	67	12	creating	create	VERB
essd-963	67	13	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	67	14	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	67	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	67	16	figure2	figure2	ADJ
essd-963	67	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	67	19	including	include	VERB
essd-963	67	20	;	;	PUNCT
essd-963	67	21	preservation	preservation	NOUN
essd-963	67	22	of	of	ADP
essd-963	67	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	67	24	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	67	25	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	67	26	because	because	SCONJ
essd-963	67	27	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	67	28	can	can	AUX
essd-963	67	29	be	be	AUX
essd-963	67	30	used	use	VERB
essd-963	67	31	to	to	PART
essd-963	67	32	preserve	preserve	VERB
essd-963	67	33	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	67	34	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	67	35	sites	site	NOUN
essd-963	67	36	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	67	37	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
essd-963	67	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	68	1	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	68	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	68	3	can	can	AUX
essd-963	68	4	create	create	VERB
essd-963	68	5	replicas	replica	NOUN
essd-963	68	6	of	of	ADP
essd-963	68	7	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
essd-963	68	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	68	9	structures	structure	NOUN
essd-963	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	68	11	that	that	PRON
essd-963	68	12	can	can	AUX
essd-963	68	13	be	be	AUX
essd-963	68	14	used	use	VERB
essd-963	68	15	for	for	ADP
essd-963	68	16	research	research	NOUN
essd-963	68	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	68	18	education	education	NOUN
essd-963	68	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	68	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	68	21	exhibition	exhibition	NOUN
essd-963	68	22	purposes	purpose	NOUN
essd-963	68	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	69	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	69	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	69	3	context	context	NOUN
essd-963	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	69	5	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	69	6	archives	archive	NOUN
essd-963	69	7	can	can	AUX
essd-963	69	8	also	also	ADV
essd-963	69	9	be	be	AUX
essd-963	69	10	created	create	VERB
essd-963	69	11	to	to	PART
essd-963	69	12	store	store	VERB
essd-963	69	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	69	14	preserve	preserve	VERB
essd-963	69	15	historical	historical	ADJ
essd-963	69	16	documents	document	NOUN
essd-963	69	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	69	18	images	image	NOUN
essd-963	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	70	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	70	2	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	70	3	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	70	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	70	5	using	use	VERB
essd-963	70	6	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	70	7	is	be	AUX
essd-963	70	8	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	70	9	for	for	ADP
essd-963	70	10	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	70	11	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	70	12	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	70	13	to	to	PART
essd-963	70	14	create	create	VERB
essd-963	70	15	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	70	16	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	70	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	71	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	71	2	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	71	3	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	71	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	71	5	geographic	geographic	ADJ
essd-963	71	6	information	information	NOUN
essd-963	71	7	systems	system	NOUN
essd-963	71	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	71	9	gis	gis	NOUN
essd-963	71	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	71	11	can	can	AUX
essd-963	71	12	be	be	AUX
essd-963	71	13	used	use	VERB
essd-963	71	14	to	to	PART
essd-963	71	15	map	map	VERB
essd-963	71	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	71	17	analyze	analyze	VERB
essd-963	71	18	data	datum	NOUN
essd-963	71	19	on	on	ADP
essd-963	71	20	land	land	NOUN
essd-963	71	21	use	use	NOUN
essd-963	71	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	71	23	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-963	71	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	71	25	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	71	26	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	71	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
essd-963	71	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	71	29	which	which	PRON
essd-963	71	30	can	can	AUX
essd-963	71	31	inform	inform	VERB
essd-963	71	32	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	71	33	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	71	34	decisions	decision	NOUN
essd-963	71	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	72	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	72	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
essd-963	72	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	72	4	communication	communication	NOUN
essd-963	72	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	72	6	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	72	7	can	can	AUX
essd-963	72	8	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
essd-963	72	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	72	10	exchange	exchange	NOUN
essd-963	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	72	12	communication	communication	NOUN
essd-963	72	13	between	between	ADP
essd-963	72	14	different	different	ADJ
essd-963	72	15	communities	community	NOUN
essd-963	72	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	72	17	both	both	CCONJ
essd-963	72	18	within	within	ADP
essd-963	72	19	a	a	DET
essd-963	72	20	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	72	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	72	22	across	across	ADP
essd-963	72	23	the	the	DET
essd-963	72	24	globe	globe	NOUN
essd-963	72	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	72	26	to	to	PART
essd-963	72	27	share	share	VERB
essd-963	72	28	information	information	NOUN
essd-963	72	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	72	30	ideas	idea	NOUN
essd-963	72	31	about	about	ADP
essd-963	72	32	different	different	ADJ
essd-963	72	33	cultures	culture	NOUN
essd-963	72	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	72	35	traditions	tradition	NOUN
essd-963	72	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	72	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	72	38	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-963	72	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	73	1	virtual	virtual	ADJ
essd-963	73	2	reality	reality	NOUN
essd-963	73	3	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	73	4	can	can	AUX
essd-963	73	5	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	73	6	immersive	immersive	ADJ
essd-963	73	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
essd-963	73	8	that	that	PRON
essd-963	73	9	allow	allow	VERB
essd-963	73	10	people	people	NOUN
essd-963	73	11	to	to	PART
essd-963	73	12	explore	explore	VERB
essd-963	73	13	different	different	ADJ
essd-963	73	14	cultures	culture	NOUN
essd-963	73	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	73	16	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	73	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	74	1	education	education	NOUN
essd-963	74	2	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	74	3	research	research	NOUN
essd-963	74	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	74	5	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	74	6	can	can	AUX
essd-963	74	7	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	74	8	access	access	NOUN
essd-963	74	9	to	to	ADP
essd-963	74	10	education	education	NOUN
essd-963	74	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	74	12	research	research	NOUN
essd-963	74	13	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-963	74	14	that	that	PRON
essd-963	74	15	are	be	AUX
essd-963	74	16	critical	critical	ADJ
essd-963	74	17	to	to	ADP
essd-963	74	18	understanding	understand	VERB
essd-963	74	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	74	20	preserving	preserve	VERB
essd-963	74	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	74	22	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	74	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	75	1	online	online	ADJ
essd-963	75	2	courses	course	NOUN
essd-963	75	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	75	4	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	75	5	libraries	library	NOUN
essd-963	75	6	can	can	AUX
essd-963	75	7	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
essd-963	75	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-963	75	9	transfer	transfer	NOUN
essd-963	75	10	among	among	ADP
essd-963	75	11	people	people	NOUN
essd-963	75	12	from	from	ADP
essd-963	75	13	all	all	ADV
essd-963	75	14	over	over	ADP
essd-963	75	15	the	the	DET
essd-963	75	16	world	world	NOUN
essd-963	75	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	76	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	76	2	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-963	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	76	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	76	5	such	such	ADJ
essd-963	76	6	as	as	ADP
essd-963	76	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
essd-963	76	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
essd-963	76	9	can	can	AUX
essd-963	76	10	be	be	AUX
essd-963	76	11	used	use	VERB
essd-963	76	12	to	to	PART
essd-963	76	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
essd-963	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	76	15	interpret	interpret	VERB
essd-963	76	16	data	datum	NOUN
essd-963	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	76	18	which	which	PRON
essd-963	76	19	can	can	AUX
essd-963	76	20	inform	inform	VERB
essd-963	76	21	research	research	NOUN
essd-963	76	22	in	in	ADP
essd-963	76	23	fields	field	NOUN
essd-963	76	24	such	such	ADJ
essd-963	76	25	as	as	ADP
essd-963	76	26	history	history	NOUN
essd-963	76	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	76	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	76	29	studies	study	NOUN
essd-963	76	30	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	76	31	as	as	ADV
essd-963	76	32	well	well	ADV
essd-963	76	33	as	as	ADP
essd-963	76	34	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
essd-963	76	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	76	36	archaeology	archaeology	NOUN
essd-963	76	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	77	1	figure.2	figure.2	ADJ
essd-963	77	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	77	3	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
essd-963	77	4	of	of	ADP
essd-963	77	5	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	77	6	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	77	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	77	8	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	77	9	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-963	77	10	,2023	,2023	PUNCT
essd-963	77	11	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	77	12	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	77	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	77	14	change	change	VERB
essd-963	77	15	the	the	DET
essd-963	77	16	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	77	17	’s	’s	PART
essd-963	77	18	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-963	77	19	in	in	ADP
essd-963	77	20	many	many	ADJ
essd-963	77	21	ways	way	NOUN
essd-963	77	22	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	77	23	naturally	naturally	ADV
essd-963	77	24	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	77	25	culturally	culturally	ADV
essd-963	77	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	77	27	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	77	28	economically	economically	ADV
essd-963	77	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	77	30	with	with	ADP
essd-963	77	31	the	the	DET
essd-963	77	32	contribution	contribution	NOUN
essd-963	77	33	of	of	ADP
essd-963	77	34	related	related	ADJ
essd-963	77	35	partners	partner	NOUN
essd-963	77	36	such	such	ADJ
essd-963	77	37	as	as	ADP
essd-963	77	38	;	;	PUNCT
essd-963	77	39	governments	government	NOUN
essd-963	77	40	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	77	41	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-963	77	42	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	77	43	makers	maker	NOUN
essd-963	77	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	77	45	planners	planner	NOUN
essd-963	77	46	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	77	47	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
essd-963	77	48	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	77	49	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-963	77	50	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	77	51	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
essd-963	77	52	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	77	53	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	77	54	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-963	77	55	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	77	56	by	by	ADP
essd-963	77	57	finding	find	VERB
essd-963	77	58	new	new	ADJ
essd-963	77	59	methods	method	NOUN
essd-963	77	60	for	for	ADP
essd-963	77	61	optimizing	optimize	VERB
essd-963	77	62	systems	system	NOUN
essd-963	77	63	for	for	ADP
essd-963	77	64	new	new	ADJ
essd-963	77	65	challenges	challenge	NOUN
essd-963	77	66	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	78	1	improving	improve	VERB
essd-963	78	2	the	the	DET
essd-963	78	3	u	u	NOUN
essd-963	78	4	rb	rb	NOUN
essd-963	78	5	an	an	DET
essd-963	78	6	r	r	NOUN
essd-963	78	7	es	es	X
essd-963	78	8	ili	ili	PROPN
essd-963	78	9	en	en	PROPN
essd-963	78	10	ce	ce	PROPN
essd-963	78	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	78	12	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	78	13	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	78	14	preservation	preservation	NOUN
essd-963	78	15	of	of	ADP
essd-963	78	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	78	17	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	78	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	78	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
essd-963	78	20	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	78	21	communication	communication	NOUN
essd-963	78	22	education	education	NOUN
essd-963	78	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	78	24	research	research	NOUN
essd-963	78	25	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	78	26	deniz/	deniz/	PROPN
essd-963	78	27	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	78	28	science	science	NOUN
essd-963	78	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	78	30	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	78	31	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	78	32	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-963	78	33	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	78	34	5	5	NUM
essd-963	78	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	78	36	exchange	exchange	NOUN
essd-963	78	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	78	38	communication	communication	NOUN
essd-963	78	39	with	with	ADP
essd-963	78	40	the	the	DET
essd-963	78	41	help	help	NOUN
essd-963	78	42	of	of	ADP
essd-963	78	43	education	education	NOUN
essd-963	78	44	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	78	45	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	78	46	can	can	AUX
essd-963	78	47	be	be	AUX
essd-963	78	48	a	a	DET
essd-963	78	49	powerful	powerful	ADJ
essd-963	78	50	tool	tool	NOUN
essd-963	78	51	in	in	ADP
essd-963	78	52	creating	create	VERB
essd-963	78	53	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	78	54	maintaining	maintain	VERB
essd-963	78	55	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	78	56	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	78	57	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	78	58	in	in	ADP
essd-963	78	59	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	78	60	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	78	61	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	79	1	it	it	PRON
essd-963	79	2	can	can	AUX
essd-963	79	3	not	not	PART
essd-963	79	4	only	only	ADV
essd-963	79	5	help	help	VERB
essd-963	79	6	to	to	PART
essd-963	79	7	preserve	preserve	VERB
essd-963	79	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	79	9	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	79	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	79	11	but	but	CCONJ
essd-963	79	12	also	also	ADV
essd-963	79	13	support	support	VERB
essd-963	79	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	79	15	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	79	16	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	79	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	79	18	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
essd-963	79	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	79	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
essd-963	79	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	79	22	communication	communication	NOUN
essd-963	79	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	79	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	79	25	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	79	26	access	access	NOUN
essd-963	79	27	to	to	ADP
essd-963	79	28	education	education	NOUN
essd-963	79	29	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	79	30	research	research	NOUN
essd-963	79	31	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-963	79	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	80	1	a	a	DET
essd-963	80	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	80	3	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	80	4	model	model	NOUN
essd-963	80	5	through	through	ADP
essd-963	80	6	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	80	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	80	8	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	80	9	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	80	10	have	have	VERB
essd-963	80	11	a	a	DET
essd-963	80	12	great	great	ADJ
essd-963	80	13	potential	potential	NOUN
essd-963	80	14	for	for	ADP
essd-963	80	15	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	80	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	80	17	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	80	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	80	19	which	which	PRON
essd-963	80	20	can	can	AUX
essd-963	80	21	mostly	mostly	ADV
essd-963	80	22	be	be	AUX
essd-963	80	23	supported	support	VERB
essd-963	80	24	by	by	ADP
essd-963	80	25	governments	government	NOUN
essd-963	80	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	80	27	private	private	ADJ
essd-963	80	28	companies	company	NOUN
essd-963	80	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	81	1	designing	design	VERB
essd-963	81	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	81	3	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	81	4	is	be	AUX
essd-963	81	5	a	a	DET
essd-963	81	6	complex	complex	ADJ
essd-963	81	7	issue	issue	NOUN
essd-963	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	81	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	81	10	it	it	PRON
essd-963	81	11	requires	require	VERB
essd-963	81	12	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
essd-963	81	13	studies	study	NOUN
essd-963	81	14	with	with	ADP
essd-963	81	15	the	the	DET
essd-963	81	16	contributions	contribution	NOUN
essd-963	81	17	of	of	ADP
essd-963	81	18	many	many	ADJ
essd-963	81	19	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
essd-963	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	81	21	including	include	VERB
essd-963	81	22	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-963	81	23	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	81	24	makers	maker	NOUN
essd-963	81	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	81	26	designers	designer	NOUN
essd-963	81	27	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	81	28	planners	planner	NOUN
essd-963	81	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	81	30	ict	ict	NOUN
essd-963	81	31	professionals	professional	NOUN
essd-963	81	32	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	81	33	as	as	ADV
essd-963	81	34	well	well	ADV
essd-963	81	35	as	as	ADP
essd-963	81	36	citizens	citizen	NOUN
essd-963	81	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	82	1	at	at	ADP
essd-963	82	2	that	that	DET
essd-963	82	3	point	point	NOUN
essd-963	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	82	5	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	82	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	82	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	82	8	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
essd-963	82	9	must	must	AUX
essd-963	82	10	be	be	AUX
essd-963	82	11	considered	consider	VERB
essd-963	82	12	since	since	SCONJ
essd-963	82	13	the	the	DET
essd-963	82	14	smartness	smartness	NOUN
essd-963	82	15	of	of	ADP
essd-963	82	16	a	a	DET
essd-963	82	17	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	82	18	mainly	mainly	ADV
essd-963	82	19	depends	depend	VERB
essd-963	82	20	on	on	ADP
essd-963	82	21	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	82	22	participation	participation	NOUN
essd-963	82	23	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	82	24	figure3	figure3	NOUN
essd-963	82	25	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	82	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	83	1	citizens	citizen	NOUN
essd-963	83	2	have	have	VERB
essd-963	83	3	a	a	DET
essd-963	83	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	83	5	role	role	NOUN
essd-963	83	6	to	to	PART
essd-963	83	7	play	play	VERB
essd-963	83	8	in	in	ADP
essd-963	83	9	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	83	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	83	11	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	83	12	in	in	ADP
essd-963	83	13	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	83	14	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	83	15	to	to	PART
essd-963	83	16	be	be	AUX
essd-963	83	17	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
essd-963	83	18	connected	connect	VERB
essd-963	83	19	in	in	ADP
essd-963	83	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	83	21	places	place	NOUN
essd-963	83	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	83	23	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	83	24	networks	network	NOUN
essd-963	83	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	83	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	83	27	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	83	28	transportation	transportation	NOUN
essd-963	83	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	83	30	which	which	PRON
essd-963	83	31	affect	affect	VERB
essd-963	83	32	services	service	NOUN
essd-963	83	33	through	through	ADP
essd-963	83	34	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	83	35	devices	device	NOUN
essd-963	83	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	84	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	84	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	84	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-963	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	84	5	the	the	DET
essd-963	84	6	iot	iot	NOUN
essd-963	84	7	needs	need	VERB
essd-963	84	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-963	84	9	data	datum	NOUN
essd-963	84	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	84	11	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	84	12	objects	object	NOUN
essd-963	84	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	85	1	data	datum	NOUN
essd-963	85	2	management	management	NOUN
essd-963	85	3	is	be	AUX
essd-963	85	4	also	also	ADV
essd-963	85	5	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
essd-963	85	6	for	for	ADP
essd-963	85	7	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	85	8	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	85	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	85	11	the	the	DET
essd-963	85	12	data	datum	NOUN
essd-963	85	13	collected	collect	VERB
essd-963	85	14	from	from	ADP
essd-963	85	15	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	85	16	must	must	AUX
essd-963	85	17	be	be	AUX
essd-963	85	18	generated	generate	VERB
essd-963	85	19	carefully	carefully	ADV
essd-963	85	20	to	to	PART
essd-963	85	21	develop	develop	VERB
essd-963	85	22	applications	application	NOUN
essd-963	85	23	in	in	ADP
essd-963	85	24	order	order	NOUN
essd-963	85	25	to	to	PART
essd-963	85	26	fill	fill	VERB
essd-963	85	27	this	this	DET
essd-963	85	28	vital	vital	ADJ
essd-963	85	29	gap	gap	NOUN
essd-963	85	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	86	1	figure.3	figure.3	PROPN
essd-963	86	2	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	86	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	86	4	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	86	5	in	in	ADP
essd-963	86	6	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	86	7	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	86	8	through	through	ADP
essd-963	86	9	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	86	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	86	11	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	86	12	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-963	86	13	,2023	,2023	PUNCT
essd-963	86	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	86	15	understanding	understand	VERB
essd-963	86	16	the	the	DET
essd-963	86	17	needs	need	NOUN
essd-963	86	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	86	19	expectations	expectation	NOUN
essd-963	86	20	of	of	ADP
essd-963	86	21	the	the	DET
essd-963	86	22	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	86	23	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	86	24	combining	combine	VERB
essd-963	86	25	them	they	PRON
essd-963	86	26	with	with	ADP
essd-963	86	27	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	86	28	elements	element	NOUN
essd-963	86	29	through	through	ADP
essd-963	86	30	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	86	31	is	be	AUX
essd-963	86	32	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	86	33	for	for	ADP
essd-963	86	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	86	35	innovation	innovation	NOUN
essd-963	86	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	87	1	to	to	PART
essd-963	87	2	do	do	VERB
essd-963	87	3	that	that	PRON
essd-963	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	87	5	ict	ict	NOUN
essd-963	87	6	communication	communication	NOUN
essd-963	87	7	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-963	87	8	need	need	VERB
essd-963	87	9	to	to	PART
essd-963	87	10	be	be	AUX
essd-963	87	11	supported	support	VERB
essd-963	87	12	by	by	ADP
essd-963	87	13	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-963	87	14	to	to	PART
essd-963	87	15	use	use	VERB
essd-963	87	16	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-963	87	17	via	via	ADP
essd-963	87	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	87	19	in	in	ADP
essd-963	87	20	innovative	innovative	ADJ
essd-963	87	21	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	87	22	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
essd-963	87	23	ways	way	NOUN
essd-963	87	24	to	to	PART
essd-963	87	25	develop	develop	VERB
essd-963	87	26	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	87	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	87	28	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	87	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	88	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	88	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	88	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-963	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	88	5	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	88	6	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	88	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	88	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	88	9	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	88	10	model	model	NOUN
essd-963	88	11	through	through	ADP
essd-963	88	12	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	88	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	88	14	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	88	15	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	88	16	figure4	figure4	NOUN
essd-963	88	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	88	18	was	be	AUX
essd-963	88	19	created	create	VERB
essd-963	88	20	as	as	ADP
essd-963	88	21	guidance	guidance	NOUN
essd-963	88	22	for	for	ADP
essd-963	88	23	further	further	ADJ
essd-963	88	24	studies	study	NOUN
essd-963	88	25	which	which	PRON
essd-963	88	26	is	be	AUX
essd-963	88	27	defined	define	VERB
essd-963	88	28	with	with	ADP
essd-963	88	29	its	its	PRON
essd-963	88	30	components	component	NOUN
essd-963	88	31	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	88	32	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
essd-963	88	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	89	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	89	2	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	89	3	in	in	ADP
essd-963	89	4	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	89	5	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	89	6	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	89	7	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	89	8	driven	drive	VERB
essd-963	89	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	89	10	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	89	11	participation	participation	NOUN
essd-963	89	12	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	89	13	deniz/	deniz/	PROPN
essd-963	89	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	89	15	science	science	NOUN
essd-963	89	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	89	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	89	18	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	89	19	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-963	89	20	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	89	21	6	6	NUM
essd-963	89	22	figure.4	figure.4	PROPN
essd-963	89	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	90	1	a	a	DET
essd-963	90	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	90	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	90	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	90	5	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	90	6	model	model	NOUN
essd-963	90	7	through	through	ADP
essd-963	90	8	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	90	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	90	10	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	90	11	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	90	12	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-963	90	13	,2023	,2023	PUNCT
essd-963	90	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	90	15	although	although	SCONJ
essd-963	90	16	various	various	ADJ
essd-963	90	17	methods	method	NOUN
essd-963	90	18	are	be	AUX
essd-963	90	19	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-963	90	20	to	to	PART
essd-963	90	21	develop	develop	VERB
essd-963	90	22	the	the	DET
essd-963	90	23	smartness	smartness	NOUN
essd-963	90	24	of	of	ADP
essd-963	90	25	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	90	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	90	27	there	there	PRON
essd-963	90	28	are	be	VERB
essd-963	90	29	some	some	DET
essd-963	90	30	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
essd-963	90	31	related	relate	VERB
essd-963	90	32	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-963	90	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	90	34	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
essd-963	90	35	in	in	ADP
essd-963	90	36	the	the	DET
essd-963	90	37	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	90	38	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	90	39	process	process	NOUN
essd-963	90	40	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	91	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	91	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	91	3	respect	respect	NOUN
essd-963	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	91	5	this	this	DET
essd-963	91	6	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-963	91	7	needs	need	VERB
essd-963	91	8	to	to	PART
essd-963	91	9	be	be	AUX
essd-963	91	10	considered	consider	VERB
essd-963	91	11	not	not	PART
essd-963	91	12	only	only	ADV
essd-963	91	13	by	by	ADP
essd-963	91	14	governments	government	NOUN
essd-963	91	15	or	or	CCONJ
essd-963	91	16	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
essd-963	91	17	but	but	CCONJ
essd-963	91	18	also	also	ADV
essd-963	91	19	by	by	ADP
essd-963	91	20	design	design	NOUN
essd-963	91	21	professionals	professional	NOUN
essd-963	91	22	to	to	PART
essd-963	91	23	create	create	VERB
essd-963	91	24	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	91	25	in	in	ADP
essd-963	91	26	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	91	27	through	through	ADP
essd-963	91	28	the	the	DET
essd-963	91	29	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
essd-963	91	30	of	of	ADP
essd-963	91	31	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	91	32	with	with	ADP
essd-963	91	33	its	its	PRON
essd-963	91	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	91	35	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	91	36	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-963	91	37	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	91	38	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	92	1	understanding	understand	VERB
essd-963	92	2	the	the	DET
essd-963	92	3	role	role	NOUN
essd-963	92	4	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	92	5	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
essd-963	92	6	of	of	ADP
essd-963	92	7	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	92	8	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	92	9	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-963	92	10	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	92	11	through	through	ADP
essd-963	92	12	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	92	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	92	14	is	be	AUX
essd-963	92	15	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	92	16	for	for	ADP
essd-963	92	17	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	92	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	92	19	since	since	SCONJ
essd-963	92	20	they	they	PRON
essd-963	92	21	are	be	AUX
essd-963	92	22	the	the	DET
essd-963	92	23	main	main	ADJ
essd-963	92	24	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-963	92	25	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	92	26	makers	maker	NOUN
essd-963	92	27	for	for	ADP
essd-963	92	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	92	29	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	92	30	in	in	ADP
essd-963	92	31	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	92	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	93	1	because	because	SCONJ
essd-963	93	2	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	93	3	developments	development	NOUN
essd-963	93	4	enable	enable	VERB
essd-963	93	5	smarter	smart	ADJ
essd-963	93	6	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	93	7	through	through	ADP
essd-963	93	8	quick	quick	ADJ
essd-963	93	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	93	10	accurate	accurate	ADJ
essd-963	93	11	collection	collection	NOUN
essd-963	93	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	93	13	processing	processing	NOUN
essd-963	93	14	of	of	ADP
essd-963	93	15	data	datum	NOUN
essd-963	93	16	for	for	ADP
essd-963	93	17	better	well	ADJ
essd-963	93	18	results	result	NOUN
essd-963	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	94	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	94	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	94	3	respect	respect	NOUN
essd-963	94	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	94	5	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	94	6	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-963	94	7	helps	help	VERB
essd-963	94	8	to	to	PART
essd-963	94	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
essd-963	94	10	the	the	DET
essd-963	94	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-963	94	12	use	use	NOUN
essd-963	94	13	of	of	ADP
essd-963	94	14	natural	natural	ADJ
essd-963	94	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	94	16	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	94	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	94	19	financial	financial	ADJ
essd-963	94	20	sources	source	NOUN
essd-963	94	21	with	with	ADP
essd-963	94	22	well	well	ADJ
essd-963	94	23	management	management	NOUN
essd-963	94	24	in	in	ADP
essd-963	94	25	addition	addition	NOUN
essd-963	94	26	to	to	PART
essd-963	94	27	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	94	28	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	94	29	services	service	NOUN
essd-963	94	30	that	that	PRON
essd-963	94	31	are	be	AUX
essd-963	94	32	accessible	accessible	ADJ
essd-963	94	33	for	for	ADP
essd-963	94	34	all	all	PRON
essd-963	94	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	95	1	besides	besides	ADV
essd-963	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	95	3	encouraging	encourage	VERB
essd-963	95	4	citizen	citizen	NOUN
essd-963	95	5	participation	participation	NOUN
essd-963	95	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	95	7	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	95	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
essd-963	95	9	in	in	ADP
essd-963	95	10	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-963	95	11	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	95	12	making	make	VERB
essd-963	95	13	processes	process	NOUN
essd-963	95	14	should	should	AUX
essd-963	95	15	be	be	AUX
essd-963	95	16	provided	provide	VERB
essd-963	95	17	for	for	ADP
essd-963	95	18	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	95	19	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	95	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	96	1	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	96	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	96	3	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-963	96	4	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	96	5	through	through	ADP
essd-963	96	6	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	96	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	96	8	is	be	AUX
essd-963	96	9	another	another	DET
essd-963	96	10	aspect	aspect	NOUN
essd-963	96	11	of	of	ADP
essd-963	96	12	creating	create	VERB
essd-963	96	13	a	a	DET
essd-963	96	14	balance	balance	NOUN
essd-963	96	15	between	between	ADP
essd-963	96	16	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	96	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	96	18	design	design	NOUN
essd-963	96	19	for	for	ADP
essd-963	96	20	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	96	21	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	96	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	97	1	to	to	PART
essd-963	97	2	do	do	VERB
essd-963	97	3	that	that	PRON
essd-963	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	97	5	developing	develop	VERB
essd-963	97	6	alternative	alternative	ADJ
essd-963	97	7	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-963	97	8	for	for	ADP
essd-963	97	9	the	the	DET
essd-963	97	10	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-963	97	11	use	use	NOUN
essd-963	97	12	of	of	ADP
essd-963	97	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	97	15	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	97	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	97	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	97	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	97	19	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-963	97	20	for	for	ADP
essd-963	97	21	future	future	ADJ
essd-963	97	22	generations	generation	NOUN
essd-963	97	23	is	be	AUX
essd-963	97	24	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	97	25	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	98	1	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	98	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	98	3	living	living	NOUN
essd-963	98	4	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	98	5	through	through	ADP
essd-963	98	6	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	98	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	98	8	is	be	AUX
essd-963	98	9	also	also	ADV
essd-963	98	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	98	11	to	to	PART
essd-963	98	12	consider	consider	VERB
essd-963	98	13	for	for	ADP
essd-963	98	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	98	15	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	98	16	in	in	ADP
essd-963	98	17	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	98	18	by	by	ADP
essd-963	98	19	having	have	VERB
essd-963	98	20	easy	easy	ADJ
essd-963	98	21	access	access	NOUN
essd-963	98	22	to	to	ADP
essd-963	98	23	information	information	NOUN
essd-963	98	24	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	98	25	related	related	ADJ
essd-963	98	26	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	98	27	for	for	ADP
essd-963	98	28	increasing	increase	VERB
essd-963	98	29	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	98	30	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	98	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	98	32	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	98	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	99	1	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	99	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	99	3	mobility	mobility	NOUN
essd-963	99	4	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	99	5	through	through	ADP
essd-963	99	6	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	99	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	99	8	should	should	AUX
essd-963	99	9	offer	offer	VERB
essd-963	99	10	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	99	11	mobility	mobility	NOUN
essd-963	99	12	for	for	ADP
essd-963	99	13	fast	fast	ADJ
essd-963	99	14	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	99	15	easy	easy	ADJ
essd-963	99	16	access	access	NOUN
essd-963	99	17	to	to	ADP
essd-963	99	18	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	99	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	99	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	99	21	facilities	facility	NOUN
essd-963	99	22	for	for	ADP
essd-963	99	23	a	a	DET
essd-963	99	24	well	well	ADV
essd-963	99	25	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	99	26	connected	connect	VERB
essd-963	99	27	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	99	28	via	via	ADP
essd-963	99	29	easy	easy	ADJ
essd-963	99	30	access	access	NOUN
essd-963	99	31	to	to	ADP
essd-963	99	32	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	99	33	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	99	34	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	99	35	services	service	NOUN
essd-963	99	36	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	99	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	99	38	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-963	99	39	for	for	ADP
essd-963	99	40	everyone	everyone	PRON
essd-963	99	41	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	100	1	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	100	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	100	3	economy	economy	NOUN
essd-963	100	4	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	100	5	through	through	ADP
essd-963	100	6	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	100	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	100	8	helps	help	VERB
essd-963	100	9	to	to	PART
essd-963	100	10	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	100	11	new	new	ADJ
essd-963	100	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-963	100	13	for	for	ADP
essd-963	100	14	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	100	15	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	100	16	by	by	ADP
essd-963	100	17	supporting	support	VERB
essd-963	100	18	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
essd-963	100	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	100	20	encouraging	encourage	VERB
essd-963	100	21	leadership	leadership	NOUN
essd-963	100	22	to	to	PART
essd-963	100	23	provide	provide	VERB
essd-963	100	24	an	an	DET
essd-963	100	25	environment	environment	NOUN
essd-963	100	26	in	in	ADP
essd-963	100	27	which	which	PRON
essd-963	100	28	businesses	business	NOUN
essd-963	100	29	are	be	AUX
essd-963	100	30	productive	productive	ADJ
essd-963	100	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	100	32	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-963	100	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	100	34	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	100	35	competitive	competitive	ADJ
essd-963	100	36	for	for	ADP
essd-963	100	37	developing	develop	VERB
essd-963	100	38	possible	possible	ADJ
essd-963	100	39	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
essd-963	100	40	to	to	PART
essd-963	100	41	reach	reach	VERB
essd-963	100	42	success	success	NOUN
essd-963	100	43	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	101	1	today	today	NOUN
essd-963	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	101	3	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	101	4	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	101	5	is	be	AUX
essd-963	101	6	at	at	ADP
essd-963	101	7	the	the	DET
essd-963	101	8	heart	heart	NOUN
essd-963	101	9	of	of	ADP
essd-963	101	10	discussions	discussion	NOUN
essd-963	101	11	on	on	ADP
essd-963	101	12	creating	create	VERB
essd-963	101	13	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	101	14	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	101	15	via	via	ADP
essd-963	101	16	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	101	17	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	101	18	to	to	PART
essd-963	101	19	build	build	VERB
essd-963	101	20	more	more	ADV
essd-963	101	21	livable	livable	ADJ
essd-963	101	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	101	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	101	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	101	25	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	101	26	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	102	1	to	to	PART
essd-963	102	2	reach	reach	VERB
essd-963	102	3	that	that	DET
essd-963	102	4	goal	goal	NOUN
essd-963	102	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	102	6	defining	define	VERB
essd-963	102	7	the	the	DET
essd-963	102	8	existing	exist	VERB
essd-963	102	9	problems	problem	NOUN
essd-963	102	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	102	11	providing	provide	VERB
essd-963	102	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	102	13	for	for	ADP
essd-963	102	14	them	they	PRON
essd-963	102	15	via	via	ADP
essd-963	102	16	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	102	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
essd-963	102	18	to	to	PART
essd-963	102	19	generate	generate	VERB
essd-963	102	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	102	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-963	102	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	102	23	facilitate	facilitate	NOUN
essd-963	102	24	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	102	25	participation	participation	NOUN
essd-963	102	26	is	be	AUX
essd-963	102	27	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
essd-963	102	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	103	1	‘	'	PUNCT
essd-963	103	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	103	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	103	4	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	103	5	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	103	6	’	'	PUNCT
essd-963	103	7	must	must	AUX
essd-963	103	8	be	be	AUX
essd-963	103	9	defined	define	VERB
essd-963	103	10	as	as	ADP
essd-963	103	11	an	an	DET
essd-963	103	12	extension	extension	NOUN
essd-963	103	13	of	of	ADP
essd-963	103	14	a	a	DET
essd-963	103	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	103	16	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	103	17	to	to	PART
essd-963	103	18	create	create	VERB
essd-963	103	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
essd-963	103	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-963	103	21	for	for	ADP
essd-963	103	22	people	people	NOUN
essd-963	103	23	while	while	SCONJ
essd-963	103	24	minimizing	minimize	VERB
essd-963	103	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	103	26	impacts	impact	NOUN
essd-963	103	27	with	with	ADP
essd-963	103	28	the	the	DET
essd-963	103	29	help	help	NOUN
essd-963	103	30	of	of	ADP
essd-963	103	31	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	103	32	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	103	33	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	103	34	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	103	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	104	1	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	104	2	deniz/	deniz/	PROPN
essd-963	104	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	104	4	science	science	NOUN
essd-963	104	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	104	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	104	7	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	104	8	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-963	104	9	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	104	10	7	7	NUM
essd-963	104	11	4	4	NUM
essd-963	104	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	105	1	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
essd-963	105	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	105	3	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	105	4	use	use	VERB
essd-963	105	5	digital	digital	ADJ
essd-963	105	6	data	datum	NOUN
essd-963	105	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	105	8	advanced	advanced	ADJ
essd-963	105	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	105	10	for	for	ADP
essd-963	105	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	105	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	105	13	to	to	PART
essd-963	105	14	increase	increase	VERB
essd-963	105	15	quality	quality	NOUN
essd-963	105	16	of	of	ADP
essd-963	105	17	life	life	NOUN
essd-963	105	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	105	19	as	as	ADV
essd-963	105	20	well	well	ADV
essd-963	105	21	as	as	ADP
essd-963	105	22	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	105	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	105	24	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	105	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	105	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	105	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	105	28	developments	development	NOUN
essd-963	105	29	that	that	PRON
essd-963	105	30	engage	engage	VERB
essd-963	105	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
essd-963	105	32	with	with	ADP
essd-963	105	33	their	their	PRON
essd-963	105	34	citizens	citizen	NOUN
essd-963	105	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	106	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	106	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	106	3	respect	respect	NOUN
essd-963	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	106	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	106	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	106	7	for	for	ADP
essd-963	106	8	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	106	9	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	106	10	via	via	ADP
essd-963	106	11	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	106	12	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
essd-963	106	13	the	the	DET
essd-963	106	14	adoption	adoption	NOUN
essd-963	106	15	of	of	ADP
essd-963	106	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	106	17	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-963	106	18	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	106	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
essd-963	106	20	change	change	NOUN
essd-963	106	21	among	among	ADP
essd-963	106	22	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	106	23	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-963	106	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	107	1	this	this	DET
essd-963	107	2	approach	approach	NOUN
essd-963	107	3	use	use	VERB
essd-963	107	4	the	the	DET
essd-963	107	5	power	power	NOUN
essd-963	107	6	of	of	ADP
essd-963	107	7	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	107	8	to	to	PART
essd-963	107	9	create	create	VERB
essd-963	107	10	a	a	DET
essd-963	107	11	culture	culture	NOUN
essd-963	107	12	of	of	ADP
essd-963	107	13	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	107	15	where	where	SCONJ
essd-963	107	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
essd-963	107	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	107	18	communities	community	NOUN
essd-963	107	19	are	be	AUX
essd-963	107	20	equipped	equip	VERB
essd-963	107	21	to	to	PART
essd-963	107	22	respond	respond	VERB
essd-963	107	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
essd-963	107	24	to	to	ADP
essd-963	107	25	related	related	ADJ
essd-963	107	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
essd-963	107	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	108	1	at	at	ADP
essd-963	108	2	that	that	DET
essd-963	108	3	point	point	NOUN
essd-963	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	108	5	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	108	6	has	have	AUX
essd-963	108	7	become	become	VERB
essd-963	108	8	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	108	9	to	to	PART
essd-963	108	10	use	use	VERB
essd-963	108	11	for	for	ADP
essd-963	108	12	promoting	promote	VERB
essd-963	108	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	108	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	108	15	in	in	ADP
essd-963	108	16	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	108	17	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	108	18	in	in	ADP
essd-963	108	19	many	many	ADJ
essd-963	108	20	ways	way	NOUN
essd-963	108	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	108	22	such	such	ADJ
essd-963	108	23	as	as	ADP
essd-963	108	24	improving	improve	VERB
essd-963	108	25	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	108	26	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
essd-963	108	27	with	with	ADP
essd-963	108	28	the	the	DET
essd-963	108	29	help	help	NOUN
essd-963	108	30	of	of	ADP
essd-963	108	31	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	108	32	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-963	108	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	108	34	etc	etc	X
essd-963	108	35	.	.	X
essd-963	109	1	the	the	DET
essd-963	109	2	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-963	109	3	of	of	ADP
essd-963	109	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	109	5	preservation	preservation	NOUN
essd-963	109	6	is	be	AUX
essd-963	109	7	undeniable	undeniable	ADJ
essd-963	109	8	for	for	SCONJ
essd-963	109	9	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	109	10	planning	plan	VERB
essd-963	109	11	to	to	PART
essd-963	109	12	increase	increase	VERB
essd-963	109	13	the	the	DET
essd-963	109	14	value	value	NOUN
essd-963	109	15	of	of	ADP
essd-963	109	16	the	the	DET
essd-963	109	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	109	18	heritage	heritage	NOUN
essd-963	109	19	within	within	ADP
essd-963	109	20	the	the	DET
essd-963	109	21	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	109	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	110	1	by	by	ADP
essd-963	110	2	protecting	protect	VERB
essd-963	110	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	110	4	diversity	diversity	NOUN
essd-963	110	5	in	in	ADP
essd-963	110	6	a	a	DET
essd-963	110	7	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	110	8	plan	plan	NOUN
essd-963	110	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	110	10	it	it	PRON
essd-963	110	11	is	be	AUX
essd-963	110	12	possible	possible	ADJ
essd-963	110	13	to	to	PART
essd-963	110	14	improve	improve	VERB
essd-963	110	15	a	a	DET
essd-963	110	16	sense	sense	NOUN
essd-963	110	17	of	of	ADP
essd-963	110	18	belonging	belong	VERB
essd-963	110	19	among	among	ADP
essd-963	110	20	its	its	PRON
essd-963	110	21	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-963	110	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	111	1	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	111	2	helps	help	VERB
essd-963	111	3	to	to	PART
essd-963	111	4	develop	develop	VERB
essd-963	111	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	111	6	implement	implement	VERB
essd-963	111	7	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	111	8	plans	plan	NOUN
essd-963	111	9	that	that	PRON
essd-963	111	10	are	be	AUX
essd-963	111	11	customized	customize	VERB
essd-963	111	12	to	to	ADP
essd-963	111	13	the	the	DET
essd-963	111	14	unique	unique	ADJ
essd-963	111	15	needs	need	NOUN
essd-963	111	16	of	of	ADP
essd-963	111	17	each	each	DET
essd-963	111	18	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	111	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	112	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	112	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	112	3	case	case	NOUN
essd-963	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	112	5	a	a	DET
essd-963	112	6	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	112	7	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	112	8	plan	plan	NOUN
essd-963	112	9	should	should	AUX
essd-963	112	10	promote	promote	VERB
essd-963	112	11	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	112	12	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
essd-963	112	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	112	14	interactions	interaction	NOUN
essd-963	112	15	among	among	ADP
essd-963	112	16	different	different	ADJ
essd-963	112	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	112	18	groups	group	NOUN
essd-963	112	19	through	through	ADP
essd-963	112	20	the	the	DET
essd-963	112	21	creation	creation	NOUN
essd-963	112	22	of	of	ADP
essd-963	112	23	attractive	attractive	ADJ
essd-963	112	24	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	112	25	spaces	space	NOUN
essd-963	112	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	112	27	as	as	ADV
essd-963	112	28	well	well	ADV
essd-963	112	29	as	as	ADP
essd-963	112	30	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	112	31	events	event	NOUN
essd-963	112	32	for	for	ADP
essd-963	112	33	all	all	PRON
essd-963	112	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	113	1	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	113	2	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	113	3	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	113	4	should	should	AUX
essd-963	113	5	also	also	ADV
essd-963	113	6	consider	consider	VERB
essd-963	113	7	the	the	DET
essd-963	113	8	existing	exist	VERB
essd-963	113	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	113	10	potential	potential	ADJ
essd-963	113	11	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
essd-963	113	12	of	of	ADP
essd-963	113	13	different	different	ADJ
essd-963	113	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	113	15	groups	group	NOUN
essd-963	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	113	17	which	which	PRON
essd-963	113	18	have	have	VERB
essd-963	113	19	their	their	PRON
essd-963	113	20	own	own	ADJ
essd-963	113	21	unique	unique	ADJ
essd-963	113	22	socio	socio	NOUN
essd-963	113	23	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	113	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	113	25	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-963	113	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	113	27	emergency	emergency	NOUN
essd-963	113	28	management	management	NOUN
essd-963	113	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
essd-963	113	30	to	to	PART
essd-963	113	31	be	be	AUX
essd-963	113	32	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
essd-963	113	33	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	113	34	culturally	culturally	ADV
essd-963	113	35	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
essd-963	113	36	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	114	1	this	this	PRON
essd-963	114	2	may	may	AUX
essd-963	114	3	involve	involve	VERB
essd-963	114	4	targeted	target	VERB
essd-963	114	5	communication	communication	NOUN
essd-963	114	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	114	7	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	114	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
essd-963	114	9	to	to	PART
essd-963	114	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
essd-963	114	11	that	that	SCONJ
essd-963	114	12	all	all	DET
essd-963	114	13	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-963	114	14	can	can	AUX
essd-963	114	15	access	access	VERB
essd-963	114	16	their	their	PRON
essd-963	114	17	needs	need	NOUN
essd-963	114	18	equally	equally	ADV
essd-963	114	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	114	20	in	in	ADP
essd-963	114	21	a	a	DET
essd-963	114	22	better	well	ADJ
essd-963	114	23	way	way	NOUN
essd-963	114	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	115	1	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
essd-963	115	2	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-963	115	3	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	115	4	making	making	NOUN
essd-963	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	115	6	where	where	SCONJ
essd-963	115	7	a	a	DET
essd-963	115	8	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	115	9	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	115	10	plan	plan	NOUN
essd-963	115	11	should	should	AUX
essd-963	115	12	involve	involve	VERB
essd-963	115	13	the	the	DET
essd-963	115	14	participation	participation	NOUN
essd-963	115	15	of	of	ADP
essd-963	115	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
essd-963	115	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	115	18	communities	community	NOUN
essd-963	115	19	by	by	ADP
essd-963	115	20	ensuring	ensure	VERB
essd-963	115	21	that	that	SCONJ
essd-963	115	22	people	people	NOUN
essd-963	115	23	from	from	ADP
essd-963	115	24	various	various	ADJ
essd-963	115	25	groups	group	NOUN
essd-963	115	26	can	can	AUX
essd-963	115	27	join	join	VERB
essd-963	115	28	in	in	ADP
essd-963	115	29	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-963	115	30	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	115	31	making	make	VERB
essd-963	115	32	processes	process	NOUN
essd-963	115	33	to	to	PART
essd-963	115	34	reflect	reflect	VERB
essd-963	115	35	their	their	PRON
essd-963	115	36	needs	need	NOUN
essd-963	115	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	115	38	expectations	expectation	NOUN
essd-963	115	39	is	be	AUX
essd-963	115	40	also	also	ADV
essd-963	115	41	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	115	42	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	116	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	116	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	116	3	regard	regard	NOUN
essd-963	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	116	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	116	6	diversity	diversity	NOUN
essd-963	116	7	plays	play	VERB
essd-963	116	8	a	a	DET
essd-963	116	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
essd-963	116	10	role	role	NOUN
essd-963	116	11	in	in	ADP
essd-963	116	12	the	the	DET
essd-963	116	13	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	116	14	of	of	ADP
essd-963	116	15	a	a	DET
essd-963	116	16	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	116	17	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	116	18	plan	plan	NOUN
essd-963	116	19	in	in	ADP
essd-963	116	20	several	several	ADJ
essd-963	116	21	ways	way	NOUN
essd-963	116	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	117	1	thus	thus	ADV
essd-963	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	117	3	as	as	SCONJ
essd-963	117	4	stated	state	VERB
essd-963	117	5	in	in	ADP
essd-963	117	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	117	7	proposed	propose	VERB
essd-963	117	8	model	model	NOUN
essd-963	117	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	117	10	by	by	ADP
essd-963	117	11	involving	involve	VERB
essd-963	117	12	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-963	117	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	117	14	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	117	15	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
essd-963	117	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	117	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	117	18	other	other	ADJ
essd-963	117	19	related	related	ADJ
essd-963	117	20	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-963	117	21	in	in	ADP
essd-963	117	22	decision	decision	NOUN
essd-963	117	23	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	117	24	making	make	VERB
essd-963	117	25	processes	process	NOUN
essd-963	117	26	with	with	ADP
essd-963	117	27	the	the	DET
essd-963	117	28	help	help	NOUN
essd-963	117	29	of	of	ADP
essd-963	117	30	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	117	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	117	32	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	117	33	can	can	AUX
essd-963	117	34	boost	boost	VERB
essd-963	117	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	117	36	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	117	37	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	117	38	improvement	improvement	NOUN
essd-963	117	39	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	118	1	it	it	PRON
essd-963	118	2	is	be	AUX
essd-963	118	3	obvious	obvious	ADJ
essd-963	118	4	that	that	SCONJ
essd-963	118	5	encouraging	encourage	VERB
essd-963	118	6	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	118	7	connections	connection	NOUN
essd-963	118	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	118	9	improving	improve	VERB
essd-963	118	10	networks	network	NOUN
essd-963	118	11	via	via	ADP
essd-963	118	12	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	118	13	can	can	AUX
essd-963	118	14	also	also	ADV
essd-963	118	15	help	help	VERB
essd-963	118	16	raise	raise	VERB
essd-963	118	17	awareness	awareness	NOUN
essd-963	118	18	among	among	ADP
essd-963	118	19	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	118	20	residents	resident	NOUN
essd-963	118	21	about	about	ADP
essd-963	118	22	the	the	DET
essd-963	118	23	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-963	118	24	of	of	ADP
essd-963	118	25	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	118	26	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	118	27	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	118	28	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	119	1	to	to	PART
essd-963	119	2	do	do	VERB
essd-963	119	3	that	that	PRON
essd-963	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	119	5	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
essd-963	119	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
essd-963	119	7	must	must	AUX
essd-963	119	8	be	be	AUX
essd-963	119	9	created	create	VERB
essd-963	119	10	to	to	PART
essd-963	119	11	help	help	VERB
essd-963	119	12	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
essd-963	119	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-963	119	14	sharing	sharing	NOUN
essd-963	119	15	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	119	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
essd-963	119	17	among	among	ADP
essd-963	119	18	related	related	ADJ
essd-963	119	19	actors	actor	NOUN
essd-963	119	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	120	1	these	these	DET
essd-963	120	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
essd-963	120	3	must	must	AUX
essd-963	120	4	be	be	AUX
essd-963	120	5	used	use	VERB
essd-963	120	6	to	to	PART
essd-963	120	7	share	share	VERB
essd-963	120	8	best	good	ADJ
essd-963	120	9	practices	practice	NOUN
essd-963	120	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	120	11	promote	promote	VERB
essd-963	120	12	community	community	NOUN
essd-963	120	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
essd-963	120	14	to	to	PART
essd-963	120	15	encourage	encourage	VERB
essd-963	120	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	120	17	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	120	18	in	in	ADP
essd-963	120	19	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	120	20	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	120	21	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	121	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	121	2	order	order	NOUN
essd-963	121	3	to	to	PART
essd-963	121	4	create	create	VERB
essd-963	121	5	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	121	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	121	7	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	121	8	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	121	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	121	10	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	121	11	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
essd-963	121	12	will	will	AUX
essd-963	121	13	also	also	ADV
essd-963	121	14	drive	drive	VERB
essd-963	121	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	121	16	diversity	diversity	NOUN
essd-963	121	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	121	18	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	121	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	122	1	by	by	ADP
essd-963	122	2	supporting	support	VERB
essd-963	122	3	economic	economic	ADJ
essd-963	122	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
essd-963	122	5	within	within	ADP
essd-963	122	6	diverse	diverse	ADJ
essd-963	122	7	communities	community	NOUN
essd-963	122	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	122	9	a	a	DET
essd-963	122	10	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	122	11	plan	plan	NOUN
essd-963	122	12	can	can	AUX
essd-963	122	13	help	help	VERB
essd-963	122	14	improve	improve	VERB
essd-963	122	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-963	122	16	transfer	transfer	NOUN
essd-963	122	17	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	122	18	the	the	DET
essd-963	122	19	possible	possible	ADJ
essd-963	122	20	resources	resource	NOUN
essd-963	122	21	it	it	PRON
essd-963	122	22	offers	offer	VERB
essd-963	122	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	123	1	this	this	PRON
essd-963	123	2	can	can	AUX
essd-963	123	3	not	not	PART
essd-963	123	4	only	only	ADV
essd-963	123	5	create	create	VERB
essd-963	123	6	a	a	DET
essd-963	123	7	more	more	ADV
essd-963	123	8	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
essd-963	123	9	economy	economy	NOUN
essd-963	123	10	but	but	CCONJ
essd-963	123	11	also	also	ADV
essd-963	123	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
essd-963	123	13	the	the	DET
essd-963	123	14	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	123	15	of	of	ADP
essd-963	123	16	the	the	DET
essd-963	123	17	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	123	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	124	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
essd-963	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	124	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	124	4	diversity	diversity	NOUN
essd-963	124	5	should	should	AUX
essd-963	124	6	be	be	AUX
essd-963	124	7	seen	see	VERB
essd-963	124	8	as	as	ADP
essd-963	124	9	a	a	DET
essd-963	124	10	valuable	valuable	ADJ
essd-963	124	11	asset	asset	NOUN
essd-963	124	12	in	in	ADP
essd-963	124	13	developing	develop	VERB
essd-963	124	14	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	124	15	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	124	16	plans	plan	NOUN
essd-963	124	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	125	1	in	in	ADP
essd-963	125	2	this	this	DET
essd-963	125	3	regard	regard	NOUN
essd-963	125	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	125	5	the	the	DET
essd-963	125	6	use	use	NOUN
essd-963	125	7	of	of	ADP
essd-963	125	8	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	125	9	tools	tool	NOUN
essd-963	125	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	125	11	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	125	12	can	can	AUX
essd-963	125	13	play	play	VERB
essd-963	125	14	a	a	DET
essd-963	125	15	critical	critical	ADJ
essd-963	125	16	role	role	NOUN
essd-963	125	17	in	in	ADP
essd-963	125	18	promoting	promote	VERB
essd-963	125	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	125	20	transformation	transformation	NOUN
essd-963	125	21	in	in	ADP
essd-963	125	22	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	125	23	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	125	24	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	126	1	by	by	ADP
essd-963	126	2	embracing	embrace	VERB
essd-963	126	3	differences	difference	NOUN
essd-963	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	126	5	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	126	6	can	can	AUX
essd-963	126	7	harness	harness	VERB
essd-963	126	8	the	the	DET
essd-963	126	9	collective	collective	ADJ
essd-963	126	10	strengths	strength	NOUN
essd-963	126	11	of	of	ADP
essd-963	126	12	their	their	PRON
essd-963	126	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
essd-963	126	14	populations	population	NOUN
essd-963	126	15	by	by	ADP
essd-963	126	16	fostering	foster	VERB
essd-963	126	17	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	126	18	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
essd-963	126	19	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	126	20	building	build	VERB
essd-963	126	21	a	a	DET
essd-963	126	22	more	more	ADV
essd-963	126	23	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	126	24	future	future	NOUN
essd-963	126	25	for	for	ADP
essd-963	126	26	all	all	PRON
essd-963	126	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	127	1	by	by	ADP
essd-963	127	2	leveraging	leverage	VERB
essd-963	127	3	technological	technological	ADJ
essd-963	127	4	solutions	solution	NOUN
essd-963	127	5	to	to	PART
essd-963	127	6	foster	foster	VERB
essd-963	127	7	a	a	DET
essd-963	127	8	culture	culture	NOUN
essd-963	127	9	of	of	ADP
essd-963	127	10	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	127	11	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	127	12	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	127	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	127	14	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	127	15	can	can	AUX
essd-963	127	16	create	create	VERB
essd-963	127	17	more	more	ADV
essd-963	127	18	livable	livable	ADJ
essd-963	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	127	20	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
essd-963	127	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	127	22	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	127	23	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	127	24	communities	community	NOUN
essd-963	127	25	for	for	ADP
essd-963	127	26	all	all	PRON
essd-963	127	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	128	1	funding	funding	NOUN
essd-963	128	2	declaration	declaration	NOUN
essd-963	128	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	128	4	this	this	DET
essd-963	128	5	research	research	NOUN
essd-963	128	6	did	do	AUX
essd-963	128	7	not	not	PART
essd-963	128	8	receive	receive	VERB
essd-963	128	9	any	any	DET
essd-963	128	10	specific	specific	ADJ
essd-963	128	11	grants	grant	NOUN
essd-963	128	12	from	from	ADP
essd-963	128	13	funding	fund	VERB
essd-963	128	14	agencies	agency	NOUN
essd-963	128	15	in	in	ADP
essd-963	128	16	the	the	DET
essd-963	128	17	public	public	ADJ
essd-963	128	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	128	19	commercial	commercial	ADJ
essd-963	128	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	128	21	or	or	CCONJ
essd-963	128	22	not	not	PART
essd-963	128	23	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	128	24	for	for	ADP
essd-963	128	25	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	128	26	profit	profit	NOUN
essd-963	128	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
essd-963	128	28	/	/	SYM
essd-963	128	29	individuals	individual	NOUN
essd-963	128	30	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	129	1	ethics	ethic	NOUN
essd-963	129	2	approval	approval	NOUN
essd-963	129	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	129	4	not	not	PART
essd-963	129	5	applicable	applicable	ADJ
essd-963	129	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	130	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
essd-963	130	2	of	of	ADP
essd-963	130	3	interest	interest	NOUN
essd-963	130	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	130	5	not	not	PART
essd-963	130	6	applicable	applicable	ADJ
essd-963	130	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	131	1	deniz	deniz	PROPN
essd-963	131	2	deniz/	deniz/	PROPN
essd-963	131	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	131	4	science	science	NOUN
essd-963	131	5	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	131	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	131	7	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	131	8	pg	pg	NOUN
essd-963	131	9	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	131	10	8	8	NUM
essd-963	131	11	references	reference	NOUN
essd-963	131	12	ahad	ahad	PROPN
essd-963	131	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	131	14	m.a.(2020	m.a.(2020	PROPN
essd-963	131	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	131	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	132	1	enabling	enable	VERB
essd-963	132	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	132	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	132	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	132	5	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	132	6	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	132	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	133	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	133	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	133	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	133	4	society	society	NOUN
essd-963	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	133	6	v	v	ADP
essd-963	133	7	ol:61	ol:61	PROPN
essd-963	133	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	133	9	issn:22106707	issn:22106707	NOUN
essd-963	133	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	133	11	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2020.102301	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2020.102301	PROPN
essd-963	133	12	albino	albino	PROPN
essd-963	133	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	133	14	v.	v.	PROPN
essd-963	133	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	133	16	berardi	berardi	PROPN
essd-963	133	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	133	18	u.	u.	PROPN
essd-963	133	19	&	&	CCONJ
essd-963	133	20	dangelico	dangelico	PROPN
essd-963	133	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	133	22	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-963	133	23	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-963	133	24	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	133	25	2015	2015	NUM
essd-963	133	26	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	133	27	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	134	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	134	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	134	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	134	4	definitions	definition	NOUN
essd-963	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	134	6	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
essd-963	134	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	134	8	performance	performance	NOUN
essd-963	134	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	134	10	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	134	11	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
essd-963	134	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	135	1	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-963	135	2	of	of	ADP
essd-963	135	3	urban	urban	PROPN
essd-963	135	4	technology	technology	NOUN
essd-963	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	135	6	22:1	22:1	NUM
essd-963	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	135	8	3	3	NUM
essd-963	135	9	-	-	SYM
essd-963	135	10	21	21	NUM
essd-963	135	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	135	12	doi	doi	NOUN
essd-963	135	13	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	135	14	10.1080/10630732.2014.942092	10.1080/10630732.2014.942092	NUM
essd-963	135	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	136	1	ahern	ahern	PROPN
essd-963	136	2	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-963	136	3	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	136	4	2011	2011	NUM
essd-963	136	5	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	136	7	from	from	ADP
essd-963	136	8	fail‐safe	fail‐safe	ADJ
essd-963	136	9	to	to	ADP
essd-963	136	10	safe‐to‐fail	safe‐to‐fail	PROPN
essd-963	136	11	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	136	12	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	136	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	136	14	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	136	15	in	in	ADP
essd-963	136	16	the	the	DET
essd-963	136	17	new	new	ADJ
essd-963	136	18	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	136	19	world	world	NOUN
essd-963	136	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	136	21	“	"	PUNCT
essd-963	136	22	landscape	landscape	NOUN
essd-963	136	23	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	136	24	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	136	25	”	"	PUNCT
essd-963	136	26	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	136	27	no	no	INTJ
essd-963	136	28	.	.	NOUN
essd-963	136	29	100(4	100(4	NUM
essd-963	136	30	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	136	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	136	32	pp	pp	ADP
essd-963	136	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	137	1	341–343	341–343	NUM
essd-963	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	137	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan	PROPN
essd-963	137	4	.2011.02.021	.2011.02.021	PROPN
essd-963	137	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	138	1	bakici	bakici	PROPN
essd-963	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	138	3	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-963	138	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	138	5	almirall	almirall	PROPN
essd-963	138	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	138	7	e.	e.	PROPN
essd-963	138	8	&	&	CCONJ
essd-963	138	9	wareham	wareham	PROPN
essd-963	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	138	11	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-963	138	12	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	138	13	2012	2012	NUM
essd-963	138	14	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	138	15	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	139	1	a	a	DET
essd-963	139	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	139	3	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	139	4	initiative	initiative	NOUN
essd-963	139	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	139	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	139	7	case	case	NOUN
essd-963	139	8	barcelona	barcelona	PROPN
essd-963	139	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	139	10	journal	journal	PROPN
essd-963	139	11	of	of	ADP
essd-963	139	12	the	the	DET
essd-963	139	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
essd-963	139	14	economy	economy	NOUN
essd-963	139	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	139	16	4,135	4,135	NUM
essd-963	139	17	-	-	SYM
essd-963	139	18	148	148	NUM
essd-963	139	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	140	1	barrionuevo	barrionuevo	PROPN
essd-963	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	140	3	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-963	140	4	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-963	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	140	6	berrone	berrone	NOUN
essd-963	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	140	8	p.	p.	PROPN
essd-963	140	9	&	&	CCONJ
essd-963	140	10	ricart	ricart	PROPN
essd-963	140	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	140	12	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-963	140	13	e.	e.	PROPN
essd-963	140	14	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	140	15	2012	2012	NUM
essd-963	140	16	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	140	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	141	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	141	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	141	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	141	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	141	5	progress	progress	NOUN
essd-963	141	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	142	1	iese	iese	ADJ
essd-963	142	2	insight	insight	NOUN
essd-963	142	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	142	4	vol.14,50	vol.14,50	NOUN
essd-963	142	5	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	142	6	57	57	NUM
essd-963	142	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	142	8	bernardo	bernardo	NOUN
essd-963	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	142	10	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-963	142	11	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-963	142	12	m.	m.	PROPN
essd-963	142	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	142	14	2017	2017	NUM
essd-963	142	15	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	142	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	143	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	143	2	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	143	3	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-963	143	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	143	5	from	from	ADP
essd-963	143	6	e	e	NOUN
essd-963	143	7	-	-	NOUN
essd-963	143	8	government	government	NOUN
essd-963	143	9	to	to	ADP
essd-963	143	10	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	143	11	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-963	143	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	144	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
essd-963	144	2	of	of	ADP
essd-963	144	3	research	research	NOUN
essd-963	144	4	on	on	ADP
essd-963	144	5	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
essd-963	144	6	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	144	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	144	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
essd-963	144	9	within	within	ADP
essd-963	144	10	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	144	11	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	144	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	144	13	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	144	14	290	290	NUM
essd-963	144	15	-	-	SYM
essd-963	144	16	326	326	NUM
essd-963	144	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	144	18	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	145	1	hershey	hershey	PROPN
essd-963	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	145	3	pa	pa	PROPN
essd-963	145	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	145	5	igi	igi	PROPN
essd-963	145	6	global	global	PROPN
essd-963	145	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	146	1	desouza	desouza	PROPN
essd-963	146	2	k.	k.	PROPN
essd-963	146	3	c.	c.	PROPN
essd-963	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	146	5	flanery	flanery	PROPN
essd-963	146	6	t.	t.	PROPN
essd-963	146	7	h.	h.	PROPN
essd-963	146	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	146	9	2013	2013	NUM
essd-963	146	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	146	12	designing	designing	NOUN
essd-963	146	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	146	14	planning	planning	NOUN
essd-963	146	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	146	16	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	146	17	managing	manage	VERB
essd-963	146	18	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	146	19	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	146	20	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	146	21	a	a	DET
essd-963	146	22	concep‐	concep‐	PROPN
essd-963	146	23	tual	tual	PROPN
essd-963	146	24	framework	framework	NOUN
essd-963	146	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	146	26	“	"	PUNCT
essd-963	146	27	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	146	28	”	"	PUNCT
essd-963	146	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	146	30	no	no	INTJ
essd-963	146	31	.	.	NOUN
essd-963	146	32	35	35	NUM
essd-963	146	33	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	146	34	pp	pp	ADJ
essd-963	146	35	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	147	1	89–99	89–99	NUM
essd-963	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	147	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2013.06.003	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2013.06.003	PROPN
essd-963	147	4	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	147	5	giffinger	giffinger	PROPN
essd-963	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	147	7	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-963	147	8	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	147	9	2015	2015	NUM
essd-963	147	10	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	147	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	148	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	148	2	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	148	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
essd-963	148	4	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	148	5	chances	chance	NOUN
essd-963	148	6	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	148	7	risks	risk	NOUN
essd-963	148	8	of	of	ADP
essd-963	148	9	energy	energy	NOUN
essd-963	148	10	efficient	efficient	ADJ
essd-963	148	11	urban	urban	ADJ
essd-963	148	12	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	148	13	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	149	1	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	149	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	149	4	green	green	ADJ
essd-963	149	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
essd-963	149	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	149	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	149	8	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
essd-963	149	9	transport	transport	NOUN
essd-963	149	10	systems.communications	systems.communication	NOUN
essd-963	149	11	in	in	ADP
essd-963	149	12	computer	computer	NOUN
essd-963	149	13	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	149	14	information	information	NOUN
essd-963	149	15	science	science	NOUN
essd-963	149	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	149	17	vol	vol	NOUN
essd-963	149	18	579	579	NUM
essd-963	149	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	149	20	springer	springer	NOUN
essd-963	149	21	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	149	22	cham	cham	PROPN
essd-963	149	23	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	150	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/9783-319-27753-0_1	https://doi.org/10.1007/9783-319-27753-0_1	PROPN
essd-963	150	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	151	1	hollands	holland	NOUN
essd-963	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	151	3	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-963	151	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	151	5	2008	2008	NUM
essd-963	151	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	151	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	152	1	will	will	AUX
essd-963	152	2	the	the	DET
essd-963	152	3	real	real	ADV
essd-963	152	4	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	152	5	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	152	6	please	please	INTJ
essd-963	152	7	stand	stand	VERB
essd-963	152	8	up	up	ADP
essd-963	152	9	?	?	PUNCT
essd-963	152	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	153	1	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	153	3	12(3):303320	12(3):303320	PROPN
essd-963	153	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	153	5	doi	doi	PROPN
essd-963	153	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	153	7	10.1080/13604810802479126	10.1080/13604810802479126	NUM
essd-963	153	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	154	1	komninos	komninos	PROPN
essd-963	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	154	3	n.	n.	PROPN
essd-963	154	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	154	5	2011	2011	NUM
essd-963	154	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	154	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	155	1	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
essd-963	155	2	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	155	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	155	4	variable	variable	ADJ
essd-963	155	5	geometries	geometry	NOUN
essd-963	155	6	of	of	ADP
essd-963	155	7	spatial	spatial	ADJ
essd-963	155	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
essd-963	155	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	155	10	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
essd-963	155	11	buildings	building	NOUN
essd-963	155	12	international	international	ADJ
essd-963	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	155	14	3(3):172	3(3):172	NUM
essd-963	155	15	-	-	SYM
essd-963	155	16	188	188	NUM
essd-963	155	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	155	18	doi:10.1080/17508975.2011.579339	doi:10.1080/17508975.2011.579339	PROPN
essd-963	155	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	155	20	melkunaite	melkunaite	PROPN
essd-963	155	21	l.	l.	PROPN
essd-963	155	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	155	23	guay	guay	PROPN
essd-963	155	24	f.	f.	PROPN
essd-963	155	25	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	155	26	2016	2016	NUM
essd-963	155	27	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	155	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	155	29	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	155	30	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	155	31	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	155	32	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
essd-963	155	33	for	for	ADP
essd-963	155	34	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
essd-963	155	35	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	155	36	iaia16	iaia16	NOUN
essd-963	155	37	conference	conference	NOUN
essd-963	155	38	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
essd-963	155	39	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	155	40	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	155	41	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	155	42	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
essd-963	155	43	36th	36th	ADJ
essd-963	155	44	annual	annual	ADJ
essd-963	155	45	conference	conference	NOUN
essd-963	155	46	of	of	ADP
essd-963	155	47	the	the	DET
essd-963	155	48	international	international	ADJ
essd-963	155	49	association	association	NOUN
essd-963	155	50	for	for	ADP
essd-963	155	51	impact	impact	NOUN
essd-963	155	52	assessment	assessment	NOUN
essd-963	155	53	11–14	11–14	NUM
essd-963	155	54	may	may	PROPN
essd-963	155	55	2016	2016	NUM
essd-963	155	56	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	155	57	aichi‐nagoya	aichi‐nagoya	PROPN
essd-963	155	58	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	155	59	japan	japan	PROPN
essd-963	155	60	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	156	1	neirotti	neirotti	PROPN
essd-963	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	156	3	p.	p.	NOUN
essd-963	156	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	156	5	2014	2014	NUM
essd-963	156	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	156	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	157	1	current	current	ADJ
essd-963	157	2	trends	trend	NOUN
essd-963	157	3	in	in	ADP
essd-963	157	4	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	157	5	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	157	6	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
essd-963	157	7	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	157	8	some	some	DET
essd-963	157	9	stylised	stylised	ADJ
essd-963	157	10	facts	fact	NOUN
essd-963	157	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	158	1	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	158	3	vol:38	vol:38	NOUN
essd-963	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	158	5	p:2536	p:2536	NOUN
essd-963	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	158	7	issn:02642751	issn:02642751	NOUN
essd-963	158	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	158	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2013.12.010	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2013.12.010	NOUN
essd-963	158	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	158	11	odpm	odpm	PROPN
essd-963	158	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	159	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	159	2	2005	2005	NUM
essd-963	159	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	159	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	160	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	160	2	communities	community	NOUN
essd-963	160	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	160	4	people	people	NOUN
essd-963	160	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	160	6	places	place	NOUN
essd-963	160	7	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	160	8	prosperity.a	prosperity.a	ADV
essd-963	160	9	five	five	NUM
essd-963	160	10	years	year	NOUN
essd-963	160	11	plan	plan	NOUN
essd-963	160	12	from	from	ADP
essd-963	160	13	the	the	DET
essd-963	160	14	office	office	NOUN
essd-963	160	15	of	of	ADP
essd-963	160	16	the	the	DET
essd-963	160	17	deputy	deputy	ADJ
essd-963	160	18	prime	prime	ADJ
essd-963	160	19	minister,2005	minister,2005	NOUN
essd-963	160	20	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	161	1	ruhlandt	ruhlandt	PROPN
essd-963	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	161	3	r.	r.	PROPN
essd-963	161	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	161	5	2018	2018	NUM
essd-963	161	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	161	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	162	1	the	the	DET
essd-963	162	2	governance	governance	NOUN
essd-963	162	3	of	of	ADP
essd-963	162	4	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	162	5	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	162	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	162	7	a	a	DET
essd-963	162	8	systematic	systematic	ADJ
essd-963	162	9	literature	literature	PROPN
essd-963	162	10	review	review	NOUN
essd-963	162	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	163	1	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	163	3	vol:81	vol:81	NOUN
essd-963	163	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	163	5	p:1	p:1	NOUN
essd-963	163	6	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	163	7	23	23	NUM
essd-963	163	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	163	9	issn:02642751	issn:02642751	NOUN
essd-963	163	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	163	11	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.02.014	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.02.014	NOUN
essd-963	163	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	163	13	strielkowski	strielkowski	PROPN
essd-963	163	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	163	15	w.	w.	NOUN
essd-963	163	16	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	163	17	2019	2019	NUM
essd-963	163	18	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	163	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	164	1	social	social	ADJ
essd-963	164	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
essd-963	164	3	of	of	ADP
essd-963	164	4	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	164	5	grids	grid	NOUN
essd-963	164	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	164	7	the	the	DET
essd-963	164	8	future	future	NOUN
essd-963	164	9	of	of	ADP
essd-963	164	10	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	164	11	grids	grid	NOUN
essd-963	164	12	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	164	13	energy	energy	NOUN
essd-963	164	14	market	market	NOUN
essd-963	164	15	design	design	NOUN
essd-963	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	164	17	1st	1st	PROPN
essd-963	164	18	elsevier	elsevier	NOUN
essd-963	164	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	165	1	issn	issn	PROPN
essd-963	165	2	978	978	NUM
essd-963	165	3	-	-	SYM
essd-963	165	4	0	0	NUM
essd-963	165	5	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	165	6	12817770	12817770	NUM
essd-963	165	7	-	-	SYM
essd-963	165	8	9	9	NUM
essd-963	165	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	166	1	tollin	tollin	PROPN
essd-963	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	166	3	n.	n.	NOUN
essd-963	166	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	166	5	hamhaber	hamhaber	PROPN
essd-963	166	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	166	7	j	j	PROPN
essd-963	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	166	9	grafakos	grafakos	PROPN
essd-963	166	10	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	166	11	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-963	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	166	13	lwasa	lwasa	PROPN
essd-963	166	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	166	15	s.	s.	PROPN
essd-963	166	16	morato	morato	PROPN
essd-963	166	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	166	18	j.	j.	PROPN
essd-963	166	19	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	166	20	2017	2017	NUM
essd-963	166	21	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	166	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	167	1	un	un	PROPN
essd-963	167	2	habitat	habitat	PROPN
essd-963	167	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	167	4	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
essd-963	167	5	in	in	ADP
essd-963	167	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	167	7	paris	paris	PROPN
essd-963	167	8	agreement	agreement	PROPN
essd-963	167	9	report	report	PROPN
essd-963	167	10	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	168	1	toppeta	toppeta	NOUN
essd-963	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	168	3	d.	d.	PROPN
essd-963	168	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	168	5	2010	2010	NUM
essd-963	168	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	168	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	169	1	the	the	DET
essd-963	169	2	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	169	3	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	169	4	vision	vision	NOUN
essd-963	169	5	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	169	6	how	how	SCONJ
essd-963	169	7	innovation	innovation	NOUN
essd-963	169	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	169	9	ict	ict	PROPN
essd-963	169	10	can	can	AUX
essd-963	169	11	build	build	VERB
essd-963	169	12	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	169	13	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	169	14	livable	livable	ADJ
essd-963	169	15	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	169	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	169	17	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	169	18	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	169	19	the	the	DET
essd-963	169	20	innovation	innovation	NOUN
essd-963	169	21	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
essd-963	169	22	foundation	foundation	PROPN
essd-963	169	23	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	169	24	5	5	NUM
essd-963	169	25	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	169	26	s.1	s.1	NOUN
essd-963	169	27	-	-	SYM
essd-963	169	28	9	9	NUM
essd-963	169	29	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	169	30	vale	vale	NOUN
essd-963	169	31	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	169	32	l.j	l.j	PROPN
essd-963	169	33	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	169	34	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	169	35	2014	2014	NUM
essd-963	169	36	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	169	37	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	170	1	the	the	DET
essd-963	170	2	politics	politic	NOUN
essd-963	170	3	of	of	ADP
essd-963	170	4	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	170	5	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	170	6	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	170	7	whose	whose	DET
essd-963	170	8	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	170	9	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	170	10	whose	whose	DET
essd-963	170	11	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	170	12	?	?	PUNCT
essd-963	171	1	building	build	VERB
essd-963	171	2	research	research	PROPN
essd-963	171	3	&	&	CCONJ
essd-963	171	4	information	information	NOUN
essd-963	171	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	171	6	42	42	NUM
essd-963	171	7	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	171	8	191	191	NUM
essd-963	171	9	-	-	SYM
essd-963	171	10	201	201	NUM
essd-963	171	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	172	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2014.850602	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2014.850602	NOUN
essd-963	172	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	173	1	vanolo	vanolo	PROPN
essd-963	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	173	3	a.	a.	PROPN
essd-963	173	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	173	5	2016	2016	NUM
essd-963	173	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	173	7	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	174	1	is	be	AUX
essd-963	174	2	there	there	PRON
essd-963	174	3	anybody	anybody	PRON
essd-963	174	4	out	out	ADV
essd-963	174	5	there	there	ADV
essd-963	174	6	?	?	PUNCT
essd-963	175	1	the	the	DET
essd-963	175	2	place	place	NOUN
essd-963	175	3	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	175	4	role	role	NOUN
essd-963	175	5	of	of	ADP
essd-963	175	6	citizens	citizen	NOUN
essd-963	175	7	in	in	ADP
essd-963	175	8	tomorrow	tomorrow	NOUN
essd-963	175	9	’s	’s	PART
essd-963	175	10	smart	smart	ADJ
essd-963	175	11	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	175	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	176	1	futures	future	NOUN
essd-963	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	176	3	82	82	NUM
essd-963	176	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	176	5	2016	2016	NUM
essd-963	176	6	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	176	7	26–36	26–36	NUM
essd-963	176	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	177	1	world	world	PROPN
essd-963	177	2	bank	bank	PROPN
essd-963	177	3	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	177	4	crp	crp	PROPN
essd-963	177	5	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	178	1	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	178	2	2019	2019	NUM
essd-963	178	3	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	178	4	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	179	1	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	179	2	resilience	resilience	NOUN
essd-963	179	3	programme	programme	NOUN
essd-963	179	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	179	5	https://www.worldbank.org	https://www.worldbank.org	X
essd-963	179	6	/en	/en	NOUN
essd-963	179	7	/	/	SYM
essd-963	179	8	topic	topic	NOUN
essd-963	179	9	/	/	SYM
essd-963	179	10	disasterriskmanagement	disasterriskmanagement	ADJ
essd-963	179	11	/	/	SYM
essd-963	179	12	brief	brief	ADJ
essd-963	179	13	/	/	SYM
essd-963	179	14	city	city	NOUN
essd-963	179	15	-	-	PUNCT
essd-963	179	16	resilienceprogramme	resilienceprogramme	NOUN
essd-963	179	17	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	179	18	how	how	SCONJ
essd-963	179	19	to	to	PART
essd-963	179	20	cite	cite	VERB
essd-963	179	21	/	/	SYM
essd-963	179	22	reference	reference	VERB
essd-963	179	23	this	this	DET
essd-963	179	24	paper	paper	NOUN
essd-963	179	25	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	179	26	apa	apa	PROPN
essd-963	179	27	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	179	28	deni̇z	deni̇z	NOUN
essd-963	179	29	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	179	30	d.	d.	NOUN
essd-963	179	31	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	179	32	2023	2023	NUM
essd-963	179	33	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	179	34	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	180	1	the	the	DET
essd-963	180	2	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-963	180	3	of	of	ADP
essd-963	180	4	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	180	5	for	for	ADP
essd-963	180	6	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	180	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	180	8	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	180	9	in	in	ADP
essd-963	180	10	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	180	11	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	180	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	181	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	181	2	science	science	PROPN
essd-963	181	3	&	&	CCONJ
essd-963	181	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	181	5	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	181	7	8(1	8(1	NOUN
essd-963	181	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	181	10	01–08	01–08	NUM
essd-963	181	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	182	1	https://doi.org/10.21625/essd.v8i1.963	https://doi.org/10.21625/essd.v8i1.963	PROPN
essd-963	182	2	acm	acm	PROPN
essd-963	182	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	182	4	deni̇z	deni̇z	NOUN
essd-963	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	182	6	d.	d.	NOUN
essd-963	182	7	2023	2023	NUM
essd-963	182	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	183	1	the	the	DET
essd-963	183	2	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-963	183	3	of	of	ADP
essd-963	183	4	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	183	5	for	for	ADP
essd-963	183	6	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	183	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	183	8	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	183	9	in	in	ADP
essd-963	183	10	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	183	11	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	183	12	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	184	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	184	2	science	science	PROPN
essd-963	184	3	&	&	CCONJ
essd-963	184	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	184	5	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	184	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	185	1	8	8	NUM
essd-963	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	185	3	1	1	NUM
essd-963	185	4	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	185	5	jun	jun	PROPN
essd-963	185	6	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	185	7	2023	2023	NUM
essd-963	185	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	185	9	,	,	PUNCT
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essd-963	185	11	.	.	PUNCT
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essd-963	186	5	essd.v8i1.963	essd.v8i1.963	PROPN
essd-963	186	6	.	.	PUNCT
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essd-963	187	2	:	:	PUNCT
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essd-963	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	187	5	d.	d.	NOUN
essd-963	187	6	the	the	DET
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essd-963	187	8	of	of	ADP
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essd-963	187	10	for	for	ADP
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essd-963	187	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
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essd-963	188	1	essd	essd	NOUN
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essd-963	188	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	188	6	01	01	NUM
essd-963	188	7	-	-	SYM
essd-963	188	8	08	08	NUM
essd-963	188	9	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	189	1	abnt	abnt	ADP
essd-963	189	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	189	3	deni̇z	deni̇z	NOUN
essd-963	189	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	189	5	d.	d.	NOUN
essd-963	189	6	the	the	DET
essd-963	189	7	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-963	189	8	of	of	ADP
essd-963	189	9	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	189	10	for	for	ADP
essd-963	189	11	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	189	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	189	13	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	189	14	in	in	ADP
essd-963	189	15	resilient	resilient	ADJ
essd-963	189	16	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	189	17	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	190	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
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essd-963	190	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
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essd-963	190	6	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	190	7	[	[	X
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essd-963	190	10	]	]	X
essd-963	190	11	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	190	12	v.	v.	ADP
essd-963	190	13	8	8	NUM
essd-963	190	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	190	15	n.	n.	NOUN
essd-963	190	16	1	1	NUM
essd-963	190	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	190	18	p.	p.	NOUN
essd-963	190	19	01–08	01–08	NUM
essd-963	190	20	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	190	21	2023	2023	NUM
essd-963	190	22	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	191	1	doi	doi	NOUN
essd-963	191	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	191	3	10.21625	10.21625	NUM
essd-963	191	4	/	/	SYM
essd-963	191	5	essd.v8i1.963	essd.v8i1.963	PROPN
essd-963	191	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	192	1	disponível	disponível	VERB
essd-963	192	2	em	em	PRON
essd-963	192	3	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	192	4	https://press.ierek.com/index.php/essd/article/view/963	https://press.ierek.com/index.php/essd/article/view/963	NUM
essd-963	192	5	.	.	PUNCT
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essd-963	192	7	em	em	PRON
essd-963	192	8	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	192	9	30	30	NUM
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essd-963	192	11	.	.	PROPN
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essd-963	192	13	.	.	PUNCT
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essd-963	193	6	.	.	PUNCT
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essd-963	193	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	194	1	“	"	PUNCT
essd-963	194	2	the	the	DET
essd-963	194	3	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-963	194	4	of	of	ADP
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essd-963	194	6	for	for	ADP
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essd-963	194	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
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essd-963	194	10	in	in	ADP
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essd-963	194	13	”	"	PUNCT
essd-963	194	14	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	195	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
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essd-963	195	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	195	5	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	195	6	8	8	NUM
essd-963	195	7	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	195	8	1):01	1):01	NUM
essd-963	195	9	-	-	SYM
essd-963	195	10	08	08	NUM
essd-963	195	11	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	196	1	https://doi.org/10.21625/essd.v8i1.963	https://doi.org/10.21625/essd.v8i1.963	PROPN
essd-963	196	2	.	.	PUNCT
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essd-963	197	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	197	3	deni̇z	deni̇z	NOUN
essd-963	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	197	5	d.	d.	NOUN
essd-963	197	6	(	(	PUNCT
essd-963	197	7	2023	2023	NUM
essd-963	197	8	)	)	PUNCT
essd-963	197	9	“	"	PUNCT
essd-963	197	10	the	the	DET
essd-963	197	11	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-963	197	12	of	of	ADP
essd-963	197	13	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
essd-963	197	14	for	for	ADP
essd-963	197	15	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	197	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	197	17	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	197	18	in	in	ADP
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essd-963	197	20	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	197	21	”	"	PUNCT
essd-963	197	22	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	197	23	environmental	environmental	ADJ
essd-963	197	24	science	science	NOUN
essd-963	197	25	&	&	CCONJ
essd-963	197	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	197	27	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	197	28	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	197	29	8(1	8(1	NOUN
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essd-963	197	33	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	198	1	01–08	01–08	NUM
essd-963	198	2	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	199	1	doi	doi	NOUN
essd-963	199	2	:	:	PUNCT
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essd-963	200	2	:	:	PUNCT
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essd-963	200	5	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	200	6	“	"	PUNCT
essd-963	200	7	the	the	DET
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essd-963	200	11	for	for	ADP
essd-963	200	12	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	200	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
essd-963	200	14	environments	environment	NOUN
essd-963	200	15	in	in	ADP
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essd-963	200	17	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	200	18	”	"	PUNCT
essd-963	200	19	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	200	20	essd	essd	NOUN
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essd-963	200	28	1	1	NUM
essd-963	200	29	,	,	PUNCT
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essd-963	200	31	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	201	1	01–08	01–08	NUM
essd-963	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
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essd-963	202	4	deniz	deniz	PROPN
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essd-963	202	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
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essd-963	202	8	and	and	CCONJ
essd-963	202	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
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essd-963	202	16	deni̇z	deni̇z	NOUN
essd-963	202	17	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	202	18	d.	d.	NOUN
essd-963	202	19	“	"	PUNCT
essd-963	202	20	the	the	DET
essd-963	202	21	importance	importance	NOUN
essd-963	202	22	of	of	ADP
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essd-963	202	24	for	for	ADP
essd-963	202	25	sustaining	sustain	VERB
essd-963	202	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
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essd-963	202	28	in	in	ADP
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essd-963	202	30	cities	city	NOUN
essd-963	202	31	”	"	PUNCT
essd-963	202	32	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	203	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
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essd-963	203	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
essd-963	203	5	development	development	NOUN
essd-963	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
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essd-963	203	8	.	.	PROPN
essd-963	203	9	8	8	NUM
essd-963	203	10	,	,	PUNCT
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essd-963	203	12	.	.	NOUN
essd-963	203	13	1	1	NUM
essd-963	203	14	,	,	PUNCT
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essd-963	203	17	,	,	PUNCT
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essd-963	203	19	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	204	1	01	01	NUM
essd-963	204	2	-	-	SYM
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essd-963	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	204	5	doi:10.21625	doi:10.21625	NOUN
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essd-963	204	8	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	205	1	turabian	turabian	NOUN
essd-963	205	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	205	3	deni̇z	deni̇z	NOUN
essd-963	205	4	,	,	PUNCT
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essd-963	205	6	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	206	1	“	"	PUNCT
essd-963	206	2	the	the	DET
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essd-963	206	10	in	in	ADP
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essd-963	206	13	”	"	PUNCT
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essd-963	207	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
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essd-963	207	9	.	.	NOUN
essd-963	207	10	1	1	NUM
essd-963	207	11	(	(	PUNCT
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essd-963	207	14	,	,	PUNCT
essd-963	207	15	2023	2023	NUM
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essd-963	207	17	01–08	01–08	NUM
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essd-963	208	5	2023	2023	NUM
essd-963	208	6	.	.	PUNCT
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essd-963	210	2	:	:	PUNCT
essd-963	210	3	deni̇z	deni̇z	NOUN
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essd-963	210	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
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essd-963	210	13	in	in	ADP
essd-963	210	14	resilient	resilient	ADJ
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essd-963	210	16	.	.	PUNCT
essd-963	211	1	essd	essd	NOUN
essd-963	212	1	[	[	X
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essd-963	214	1	[	[	X
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essd-963	214	7	-	-	SYM
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