id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ejnm-251	1	1	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	PROPN
ejnm-251	1	2	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	1	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ejnm-251	1	4	nurs	nurs	PROPN
ejnm-251	1	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	2	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
ejnm-251	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	2	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ejnm-251	2	4	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	2	5	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	2	7	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	2	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	2	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	3	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	5	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	3	6	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	3	7	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	3	8	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	11	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	3	14	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	15	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	3	16	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	17	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	3	18	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	19	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	3	20	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	21	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	3	22	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ejnm-251	3	23	specialty	specialty	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	24	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	25	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	3	26	cardiac	cardiac	PROPN
ejnm-251	3	27	center	center	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	28	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ejnm-251	3	29	background	background	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	30	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	3	31	objectives	objective	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	32	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	33	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	34	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	35	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	3	36	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	37	also	also	ADV
ejnm-251	3	38	called	call	VERB
ejnm-251	3	39	nosocomial	nosocomial	ADJ
ejnm-251	3	40	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	41	refer	refer	VERB
ejnm-251	3	42	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	3	43	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	44	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	3	45	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	3	46	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	47	during	during	ADP
ejnm-251	3	48	their	their	PRON
ejnm-251	3	49	period	period	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	50	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	3	51	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	3	52	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	53	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	54	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	3	55	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	3	56	they	they	PRON
ejnm-251	3	57	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	3	58	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	3	59	infected	infect	VERB
ejnm-251	3	60	before	before	ADP
ejnm-251	3	61	entering	enter	VERB
ejnm-251	3	62	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	3	63	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	64	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	65	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	3	66	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	3	67	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	68	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	3	69	admitted	admit	VERB
ejnm-251	3	70	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	3	71	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	3	72	reason	reason	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	73	other	other	ADJ
ejnm-251	3	74	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	3	75	that	that	DET
ejnm-251	3	76	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	77	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	3	78	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	3	79	whose	whose	DET
ejnm-251	3	80	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	81	appear	appear	VERB
ejnm-251	3	82	only	only	ADV
ejnm-251	3	83	48	48	NUM
ejnm-251	3	84	hours	hour	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	85	or	or	CCONJ
ejnm-251	3	86	more	more	ADJ
ejnm-251	3	87	after	after	ADP
ejnm-251	3	88	entering	enter	VERB
ejnm-251	3	89	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	3	90	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	3	91	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	4	1	this	this	DET
ejnm-251	4	2	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	4	3	assessed	assess	VERB
ejnm-251	4	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	4	5	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	4	6	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	4	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	4	9	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	4	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	4	12	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	4	13	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	4	14	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	4	15	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	4	16	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	4	17	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	4	18	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	5	1	methods	method	NOUN
ejnm-251	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	5	3	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	5	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ejnm-251	5	5	cross	cross	ADJ
ejnm-251	5	6	-	-	ADJ
ejnm-251	5	7	sectional	sectional	ADJ
ejnm-251	5	8	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	5	9	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	5	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	5	11	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	5	12	september	september	PROPN
ejnm-251	5	13	2021	2021	NUM
ejnm-251	5	14	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	5	15	september	september	PROPN
ejnm-251	5	16	2022	2022	NUM
ejnm-251	5	17	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	6	1	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	6	2	non	non	ADJ
ejnm-251	6	3	-	-	ADJ
ejnm-251	6	4	probability	probability	ADJ
ejnm-251	6	5	convenience	convenience	NOUN
ejnm-251	6	6	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ejnm-251	6	7	technique	technique	NOUN
ejnm-251	6	8	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	6	9	used	use	VERB
ejnm-251	6	10	among	among	ADP
ejnm-251	6	11	170	170	NUM
ejnm-251	6	12	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	6	13	who	who	PRON
ejnm-251	6	14	worked	work	VERB
ejnm-251	6	15	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	6	16	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	6	17	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ejnm-251	6	18	specialty	specialty	NOUN
ejnm-251	6	19	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	6	20	erbilcardiac	erbilcardiac	NOUN
ejnm-251	6	21	center	center	NOUN
ejnm-251	6	22	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	6	23	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	6	24	city	city	PROPN
ejnm-251	6	25	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	7	1	data	datum	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	2	collected	collect	VERB
ejnm-251	7	3	through	through	ADP
ejnm-251	7	4	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	7	5	self	self	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	6	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	7	7	report	report	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	8	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	9	composed	compose	VERB
ejnm-251	7	10	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	7	11	three	three	NUM
ejnm-251	7	12	parts	part	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	13	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	7	14	part	part	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	15	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	7	17	sociodemographic	sociodemographic	ADJ
ejnm-251	7	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	7	20	part	part	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	21	2	2	NUM
ejnm-251	7	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	23	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	7	24	part	part	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	25	3	3	NUM
ejnm-251	7	26	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	7	27	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	28	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	7	29	participating	participate	VERB
ejnm-251	7	30	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	7	31	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	8	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	8	2	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	8	3	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	8	4	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	8	5	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	8	6	observed	observe	VERB
ejnm-251	8	7	through	through	ADP
ejnm-251	8	8	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	8	9	checklist	checklist	NOUN
ejnm-251	8	10	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	9	1	data	datum	NOUN
ejnm-251	9	2	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	9	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ejnm-251	9	4	using	use	VERB
ejnm-251	9	5	spss26	spss26	NOUN
ejnm-251	9	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	10	1	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	10	3	most	most	ADJ
ejnm-251	10	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	10	5	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	10	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ejnm-251	10	7	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	10	8	59.4	59.4	NUM
ejnm-251	10	9	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	10	10	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	10	11	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	10	12	aged	age	VERB
ejnm-251	10	13	31	31	NUM
ejnm-251	10	14	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	10	15	40	40	NUM
ejnm-251	10	16	years	year	NOUN
ejnm-251	10	17	old	old	ADJ
ejnm-251	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	10	19	more	more	ADJ
ejnm-251	10	20	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	10	21	half	half	NOUN
ejnm-251	10	22	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	10	23	them	they	PRON
ejnm-251	10	24	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	10	25	56.5	56.5	NUM
ejnm-251	10	26	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	10	27	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	10	28	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	10	29	male	male	ADJ
ejnm-251	10	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	11	1	about	about	ADV
ejnm-251	11	2	66	66	NUM
ejnm-251	11	3	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	11	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	11	5	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	11	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ejnm-251	11	7	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	11	8	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	11	9	diploma	diploma	NOUN
ejnm-251	11	10	degree	degree	NOUN
ejnm-251	11	11	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	11	12	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	11	13	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	12	1	approximately	approximately	ADV
ejnm-251	12	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	12	3	69	69	NUM
ejnm-251	12	4	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	12	5	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	12	6	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	12	7	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	12	8	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	12	9	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	12	10	5.1	5.1	NUM
ejnm-251	12	11	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	12	12	14	14	NUM
ejnm-251	12	13	years	year	NOUN
ejnm-251	12	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	12	15	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ejnm-251	12	16	experience	experience	NOUN
ejnm-251	12	17	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	13	1	less	less	ADJ
ejnm-251	13	2	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	13	3	half	half	NOUN
ejnm-251	13	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	13	5	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	13	6	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	13	7	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	13	8	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	13	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	13	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	13	11	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	13	13	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	13	14	43.5	43.5	NUM
ejnm-251	13	15	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	13	16	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	13	18	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	13	19	38.2	38.2	NUM
ejnm-251	13	20	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	13	21	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	13	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
ejnm-251	13	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	14	1	while	while	SCONJ
ejnm-251	14	2	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	14	3	majority	majority	NOUN
ejnm-251	14	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	14	5	them	they	PRON
ejnm-251	14	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	14	7	87.6	87.6	NUM
ejnm-251	14	8	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	14	9	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	14	10	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	14	11	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	14	12	positive	positive	ADJ
ejnm-251	14	13	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	14	14	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	15	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ejnm-251	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	15	3	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	15	4	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ejnm-251	15	5	number	number	NOUN
ejnm-251	15	6	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	15	7	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	15	8	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	15	9	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	15	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	15	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	15	12	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	15	13	majority	majority	NOUN
ejnm-251	15	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	15	15	them	they	PRON
ejnm-251	15	16	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	15	17	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	15	18	positive	positive	ADJ
ejnm-251	15	19	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	15	20	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	15	21	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	16	1	also	also	ADV
ejnm-251	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	16	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	16	4	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	16	5	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	16	6	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ejnm-251	16	7	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	16	8	scores	score	NOUN
ejnm-251	16	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	17	1	formulation	formulation	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	2	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	17	3	administration	administration	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	17	5	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	17	6	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ejnm-251	17	7	program	program	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	8	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	17	9	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	10	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	11	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	17	12	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	13	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	17	14	recommended	recommend	VERB
ejnm-251	17	15	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	17	16	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ejnm-251	17	17	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	18	professionals	professional	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	19	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	17	20	follow	follow	VERB
ejnm-251	17	21	written	write	VERB
ejnm-251	17	22	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	23	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	17	24	using	use	VERB
ejnm-251	17	25	safety	safety	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	26	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ejnm-251	17	27	against	against	ADP
ejnm-251	17	28	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	18	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ejnm-251	18	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	18	3	nosocomial	nosocomial	ADJ
ejnm-251	18	4	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	18	5	;	;	PUNCT
ejnm-251	18	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	18	7	;	;	PUNCT
ejnm-251	18	8	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	18	9	;	;	PUNCT
ejnm-251	18	10	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	18	11	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	19	1	niyan	niyan	PROPN
ejnm-251	19	2	anwar	anwar	PROPN
ejnm-251	19	3	omar	omar	PROPN
ejnm-251	19	4	;	;	PUNCT
ejnm-251	19	5	ataya	ataya	PROPN
ejnm-251	19	6	emarati	emarati	PROPN
ejnm-251	19	7	maternity	maternity	PROPN
ejnm-251	19	8	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	19	9	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ejnm-251	19	10	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	19	12	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	19	13	directorate	directorate	NOUN
ejnm-251	19	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	19	15	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	19	17	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ejnm-251	19	18	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	19	19	health	health	PROPN
ejnm-251	19	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	19	21	kurdistan	kurdistan	ADJ
ejnm-251	19	22	region	region	NOUN
ejnm-251	19	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	19	24	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ejnm-251	19	25	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	20	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	20	2	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
ejnm-251	20	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	20	4	niyananwar1990@gmail.com	niyananwar1990@gmail.com	X
ejnm-251	20	5	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	21	1	karwan	karwan	PROPN
ejnm-251	21	2	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
ejnm-251	21	3	m	m	PROPN
ejnm-251	21	4	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	21	5	amen	amen	INTJ
ejnm-251	21	6	;	;	PUNCT
ejnm-251	21	7	department	department	NOUN
ejnm-251	21	8	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	21	9	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	21	11	college	college	NOUN
ejnm-251	21	12	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	21	13	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	21	15	hawler	hawler	PROPN
ejnm-251	21	16	medical	medical	PROPN
ejnm-251	21	17	university	university	PROPN
ejnm-251	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	21	19	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	21	21	kurdistan	kurdistan	PROPN
ejnm-251	21	22	region	region	NOUN
ejnm-251	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	21	24	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ejnm-251	21	25	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	22	1	77	77	NUM
ejnm-251	22	2	received	receive	VERB
ejnm-251	22	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	22	4	23/11/2022	23/11/2022	NUM
ejnm-251	22	5	accepted	accept	VERB
ejnm-251	22	6	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	22	7	08/02/2023	08/02/2023	NOUN
ejnm-251	22	8	published	publish	VERB
ejnm-251	22	9	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	22	10	30/05/2025	30/05/2025	NUM
ejnm-251	22	11	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ejnm-251	22	12	©	©	ADP
ejnm-251	22	13	2025the	2025the	PROPN
ejnm-251	22	14	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ejnm-251	22	15	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	22	16	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	23	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	23	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	23	3	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	23	4	open	open	ADJ
ejnm-251	23	5	access	access	NOUN
ejnm-251	23	6	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	23	7	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	23	8	licensed	license	VERB
ejnm-251	23	9	under	under	ADP
ejnm-251	23	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	23	11	terms	term	NOUN
ejnm-251	23	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	23	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ejnm-251	23	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	23	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	23	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ejnm-251	23	17	commons	common	NOUN
ejnm-251	23	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	23	19	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	23	20	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ejnm-251	23	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	23	22	sharealike	sharealike	ADJ
ejnm-251	23	23	4.0	4.0	NUM
ejnm-251	23	24	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	23	25	license	license	NOUN
ejnm-251	23	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	24	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	24	2	permits	permit	VERB
ejnm-251	24	3	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	24	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ejnm-251	24	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ejnm-251	24	6	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	24	7	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	24	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	24	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	24	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ejnm-251	24	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	24	14	any	any	DET
ejnm-251	24	15	medium	medium	NOUN
ejnm-251	24	16	provided	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	24	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	24	18	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	24	19	work	work	NOUN
ejnm-251	24	20	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	24	21	properly	properly	ADV
ejnm-251	24	22	cited	cite	VERB
ejnm-251	24	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	25	1	mailto:(correspondence:%20dara.albanna@hmu.edu.krd	mailto:(correspondence:%20dara.albanna@hmu.edu.krd	NOUN
ejnm-251	25	2	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	25	3	mailto:niyananwar1990@gmail.com?subject=niyananwar1990@gmail.com%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20	mailto:niyananwar1990@gmail.com?subject=niyananwar1990@gmail.com%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20	PROPN
ejnm-251	25	4	mailto:jawdat.baker@hmu.edu.krd?subject=jawdat.baker@hmu.edu.krd%20%20%20	mailto:jawdat.baker@hmu.edu.krd?subject=jawdat.baker@hmu.edu.krd%20%20%20	PROPN
ejnm-251	25	5	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN
ejnm-251	25	6	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	PROPN
ejnm-251	25	7	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	25	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ejnm-251	25	9	nurs	nurs	PROPN
ejnm-251	25	10	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	26	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
ejnm-251	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	26	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ejnm-251	26	4	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	26	5	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	26	7	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	26	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	27	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	27	2	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	27	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	27	5	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	27	6	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	27	7	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	27	8	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	9	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	10	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	27	11	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	12	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	27	13	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	27	14	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	27	15	refer	refer	VERB
ejnm-251	27	16	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	27	17	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	18	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	27	19	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	27	20	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	21	during	during	ADP
ejnm-251	27	22	their	their	PRON
ejnm-251	27	23	period	period	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	24	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	27	25	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	27	26	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	27	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	27	28	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	27	29	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	27	30	they	they	PRON
ejnm-251	27	31	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	27	32	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	27	33	infected	infect	VERB
ejnm-251	27	34	before	before	ADP
ejnm-251	27	35	entering	enter	VERB
ejnm-251	27	36	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	27	37	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	38	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	27	39	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	27	40	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	41	admitted	admit	VERB
ejnm-251	27	42	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	27	43	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	27	44	reason	reason	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	45	other	other	ADJ
ejnm-251	27	46	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	27	47	that	that	DET
ejnm-251	27	48	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	49	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	27	50	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	27	51	whose	whose	DET
ejnm-251	27	52	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	53	appear	appear	VERB
ejnm-251	27	54	only	only	ADV
ejnm-251	27	55	48	48	NUM
ejnm-251	27	56	hours	hour	NOUN
ejnm-251	27	57	or	or	CCONJ
ejnm-251	27	58	more	more	ADJ
ejnm-251	27	59	after	after	ADP
ejnm-251	27	60	entering	enter	VERB
ejnm-251	27	61	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	27	62	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	28	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	28	2	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	28	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	28	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	29	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	29	2	incidence	incidence	NOUN
ejnm-251	29	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	29	4	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	29	5	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	29	6	approximately	approximately	ADV
ejnm-251	29	7	5–8	5–8	NUM
ejnm-251	29	8	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	29	9	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	29	10	admitted	admit	VERB
ejnm-251	29	11	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	29	12	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	29	13	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	29	14	world	world	NOUN
ejnm-251	29	15	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	29	16	one	one	NUM
ejnm-251	29	17	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	29	18	third	third	NOUN
ejnm-251	29	19	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	29	20	these	these	DET
ejnm-251	29	21	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	29	22	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	29	23	preventable	preventable	ADJ
ejnm-251	29	24	[	[	PUNCT
ejnm-251	29	25	2	2	NUM
ejnm-251	29	26	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	29	27	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	30	1	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	30	2	occur	occur	VERB
ejnm-251	30	3	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
ejnm-251	30	4	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	30	5	affect	affect	VERB
ejnm-251	30	6	all	all	DET
ejnm-251	30	7	countries	country	NOUN
ejnm-251	30	8	[	[	X
ejnm-251	30	9	3	3	NUM
ejnm-251	30	10	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	30	11	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	31	1	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	31	2	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	31	3	present	present	ADJ
ejnm-251	31	4	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	31	5	both	both	CCONJ
ejnm-251	31	6	developed	developed	ADJ
ejnm-251	31	7	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	31	8	developing	develop	VERB
ejnm-251	31	9	countries	country	NOUN
ejnm-251	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	31	11	but	but	CCONJ
ejnm-251	31	12	75	75	NUM
ejnm-251	31	13	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	31	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	31	15	this	this	DET
ejnm-251	31	16	burden	burden	NOUN
ejnm-251	31	17	occurs	occur	VERB
ejnm-251	31	18	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	31	19	developing	develop	VERB
ejnm-251	31	20	countries	country	NOUN
ejnm-251	32	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	32	2	4	4	NUM
ejnm-251	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	32	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	33	1	several	several	ADJ
ejnm-251	33	2	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
ejnm-251	33	3	types	type	NOUN
ejnm-251	33	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	33	5	research	research	NOUN
ejnm-251	33	6	have	have	AUX
ejnm-251	33	7	described	describe	VERB
ejnm-251	33	8	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	33	9	causes	cause	NOUN
ejnm-251	33	10	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	33	11	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	33	13	mentioned	mention	VERB
ejnm-251	33	14	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	33	15	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	33	16	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	33	17	caused	cause	VERB
ejnm-251	33	18	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	33	19	pathogens	pathogen	NOUN
ejnm-251	33	20	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	33	21	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	33	22	existing	exist	VERB
ejnm-251	33	23	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	33	24	all	all	DET
ejnm-251	33	25	places	place	NOUN
ejnm-251	33	26	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	33	27	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	33	28	example	example	NOUN
ejnm-251	33	29	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	33	30	viruses	virus	NOUN
ejnm-251	33	31	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	33	32	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
ejnm-251	33	33	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	33	34	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	33	35	fungi	fungi	VERB
ejnm-251	33	36	[	[	X
ejnm-251	33	37	5	5	NUM
ejnm-251	33	38	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	33	39	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	34	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	34	2	pathogens	pathogen	NOUN
ejnm-251	34	3	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	34	4	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	34	5	present	present	ADJ
ejnm-251	34	6	or	or	CCONJ
ejnm-251	34	7	incubated	incubate	VERB
ejnm-251	34	8	before	before	ADP
ejnm-251	34	9	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	34	10	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	34	11	's	's	PART
ejnm-251	34	12	admission	admission	NOUN
ejnm-251	34	13	into	into	ADP
ejnm-251	34	14	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	34	15	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	34	16	facility	facility	NOUN
ejnm-251	34	17	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	34	18	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	34	19	most	most	ADV
ejnm-251	34	20	likely	likely	ADV
ejnm-251	34	21	transmitted	transmit	VERB
ejnm-251	34	22	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	34	23	direct	direct	ADJ
ejnm-251	34	24	person	person	NOUN
ejnm-251	34	25	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	34	26	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	34	27	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	34	28	person	person	NOUN
ejnm-251	34	29	contact	contact	NOUN
ejnm-251	34	30	during	during	ADP
ejnm-251	34	31	invasive	invasive	ADJ
ejnm-251	34	32	medical	medical	ADJ
ejnm-251	34	33	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ejnm-251	34	34	[	[	X
ejnm-251	34	35	6	6	NUM
ejnm-251	34	36	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	34	37	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	35	1	within	within	ADP
ejnm-251	35	2	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	35	3	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	35	5	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	6	happens	happen	VERB
ejnm-251	35	7	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	35	8	cross	cross	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	9	-	-	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	10	contamination	contamination	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	11	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	35	12	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	35	14	infected	infect	VERB
ejnm-251	35	15	hands	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	16	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	35	17	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	18	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	19	who	who	PRON
ejnm-251	35	20	have	have	VERB
ejnm-251	35	21	regular	regular	ADJ
ejnm-251	35	22	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	23	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	35	24	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	25	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	35	26	or	or	CCONJ
ejnm-251	35	27	contaminated	contaminate	VERB
ejnm-251	35	28	objects	object	NOUN
ejnm-251	35	29	[	[	X
ejnm-251	35	30	7	7	NUM
ejnm-251	35	31	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	35	32	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	36	1	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	36	2	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	36	3	disease	disease	NOUN
ejnm-251	36	4	forms	form	NOUN
ejnm-251	36	5	that	that	PRON
ejnm-251	36	6	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	36	7	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	36	8	transmitted	transmit	VERB
ejnm-251	36	9	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	36	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	36	11	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	36	12	staff	staff	NOUN
ejnm-251	36	13	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	36	14	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	36	15	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	36	16	or	or	CCONJ
ejnm-251	36	17	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	36	18	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	36	19	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	36	20	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ejnm-251	36	21	staff	staff	NOUN
ejnm-251	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	37	1	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	37	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ejnm-251	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	37	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	37	5	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	37	6	might	might	AUX
ejnm-251	37	7	have	have	AUX
ejnm-251	37	8	occurred	occur	VERB
ejnm-251	37	9	due	due	ADP
ejnm-251	37	10	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	37	11	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	37	12	spread	spread	NOUN
ejnm-251	37	13	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	37	14	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	37	15	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	37	16	one	one	NUM
ejnm-251	37	17	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	37	18	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	37	19	another	another	DET
ejnm-251	37	20	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	37	21	[	[	X
ejnm-251	37	22	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	37	23	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	37	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	38	1	some	some	PRON
ejnm-251	38	2	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	38	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	38	4	pathogens	pathogen	NOUN
ejnm-251	38	5	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	38	6	highly	highly	ADV
ejnm-251	38	7	resistant	resistant	ADJ
ejnm-251	38	8	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	38	9	antimicrobial	antimicrobial	ADJ
ejnm-251	38	10	agents	agent	NOUN
ejnm-251	38	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	38	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	38	13	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	38	14	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
ejnm-251	38	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	38	16	prescription	prescription	NOUN
ejnm-251	38	17	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	38	18	more	more	ADV
ejnm-251	38	19	potent	potent	ADJ
ejnm-251	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	38	21	costly	costly	ADJ
ejnm-251	38	22	antimicrobial	antimicrobial	ADJ
ejnm-251	38	23	agents	agent	NOUN
ejnm-251	38	24	[	[	X
ejnm-251	38	25	9].hais	9].hais	NUM
ejnm-251	38	26	led	lead	VERB
ejnm-251	38	27	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	38	28	slow	slow	VERB
ejnm-251	38	29	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	38	30	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ejnm-251	38	31	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	38	32	increased	increase	VERB
ejnm-251	38	33	patient	patient	ADJ
ejnm-251	38	34	relatives	relative	NOUN
ejnm-251	38	35	suffering	suffer	VERB
ejnm-251	38	36	due	due	ADP
ejnm-251	38	37	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	38	38	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	38	39	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ejnm-251	38	40	related	relate	VERB
ejnm-251	38	41	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	38	42	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	39	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	39	2	10	10	NUM
ejnm-251	39	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	39	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	40	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	40	2	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	40	3	can	can	AUX
ejnm-251	40	4	lead	lead	VERB
ejnm-251	40	5	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	40	6	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	40	7	over	over	ADP
ejnm-251	40	8	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ejnm-251	40	9	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	40	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	40	11	additional	additional	ADJ
ejnm-251	40	12	duration	duration	NOUN
ejnm-251	40	13	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	40	14	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	40	15	admission	admission	NOUN
ejnm-251	40	16	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	40	17	2	2	NUM
ejnm-251	40	18	-	-	SYM
ejnm-251	40	19	28	28	NUM
ejnm-251	40	20	days	day	NOUN
ejnm-251	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	40	22	according	accord	VERB
ejnm-251	40	23	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	40	24	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	40	25	type	type	NOUN
ejnm-251	40	26	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	40	27	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	40	28	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	40	29	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	40	30	duration	duration	NOUN
ejnm-251	40	31	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	40	32	hospitalization	hospitalization	NOUN
ejnm-251	40	33	differs	differ	VERB
ejnm-251	40	34	[	[	X
ejnm-251	40	35	11	11	NUM
ejnm-251	40	36	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	40	37	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	41	1	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	41	2	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	41	3	generally	generally	ADV
ejnm-251	41	4	attributable	attributable	ADJ
ejnm-251	41	5	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	41	6	pathogens	pathogen	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	7	including	include	VERB
ejnm-251	41	8	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	41	10	fungi	fungus	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	41	12	viruses	virus	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	41	14	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	41	15	parasites	parasite	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	16	spread	spread	VERB
ejnm-251	41	17	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	41	18	one	one	NUM
ejnm-251	41	19	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	20	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	41	21	another	another	PRON
ejnm-251	41	22	via	via	ADP
ejnm-251	41	23	direct	direct	ADJ
ejnm-251	41	24	or	or	CCONJ
ejnm-251	41	25	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ejnm-251	41	26	contact	contact	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	27	[	[	X
ejnm-251	41	28	12].nurses	12].nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	29	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	41	30	or	or	CCONJ
ejnm-251	41	31	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	32	team	team	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	33	members	member	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	34	'	'	PART
ejnm-251	41	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	36	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	41	37	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	41	38	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	41	39	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	41	40	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	41	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	41	42	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	41	43	spread	spread	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	44	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	41	45	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	41	46	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	41	47	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	41	48	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	49	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	41	50	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	51	care	care	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	52	facilities	facility	NOUN
ejnm-251	41	53	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	42	1	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
ejnm-251	42	2	information	information	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	3	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	42	4	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	5	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	7	performance	performance	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	8	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	42	9	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	10	professionals	professional	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	11	reduces	reduce	VERB
ejnm-251	42	12	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	42	13	submission	submission	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	42	15	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	16	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	17	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	18	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ejnm-251	42	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	42	20	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	42	21	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	42	22	leads	lead	VERB
ejnm-251	42	23	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	42	24	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ejnm-251	42	25	risk	risk	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	26	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	42	27	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	42	28	as	as	SCONJ
ejnm-251	42	29	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	31	do	do	AUX
ejnm-251	42	32	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	42	33	follow	follow	VERB
ejnm-251	42	34	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	35	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	36	measures	measure	NOUN
ejnm-251	42	37	completely	completely	ADV
ejnm-251	42	38	[	[	X
ejnm-251	42	39	13	13	NUM
ejnm-251	42	40	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	42	41	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	43	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ejnm-251	43	2	instituted	institute	VERB
ejnm-251	43	3	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	43	4	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	43	5	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ejnm-251	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	43	7	till	till	SCONJ
ejnm-251	43	8	now	now	ADV
ejnm-251	43	9	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	43	10	can	can	AUX
ejnm-251	43	11	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	43	12	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	43	13	avoided	avoid	VERB
ejnm-251	43	14	due	due	ADP
ejnm-251	43	15	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	43	16	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	43	17	shortage	shortage	NOUN
ejnm-251	43	18	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	43	19	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ejnm-251	43	20	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	43	21	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	43	22	application	application	NOUN
ejnm-251	43	23	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	43	24	these	these	DET
ejnm-251	43	25	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ejnm-251	43	26	[	[	X
ejnm-251	43	27	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	43	28	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	43	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	44	1	various	various	ADJ
ejnm-251	44	2	research	research	NOUN
ejnm-251	44	3	has	have	AUX
ejnm-251	44	4	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
ejnm-251	44	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
ejnm-251	44	6	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	44	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ejnm-251	44	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	44	9	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	44	10	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	44	11	could	could	AUX
ejnm-251	44	12	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	44	13	vital	vital	ADJ
ejnm-251	44	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ejnm-251	44	15	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	44	16	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	44	17	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ejnm-251	44	18	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	44	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ejnm-251	44	20	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	44	21	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	44	22	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	45	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	45	2	8].to	8].to	NUM
ejnm-251	45	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	45	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ejnm-251	45	5	’s	’s	PART
ejnm-251	45	6	best	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	45	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	45	9	there	there	PRON
ejnm-251	45	10	have	have	AUX
ejnm-251	45	11	been	be	AUX
ejnm-251	45	12	few	few	ADJ
ejnm-251	45	13	studies	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	45	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	45	15	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	45	16	explore	explore	VERB
ejnm-251	45	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	45	18	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	45	19	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	45	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	45	22	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	45	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	45	24	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	45	25	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	45	26	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	45	27	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	45	28	globally	globally	ADV
ejnm-251	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	45	30	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	45	31	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	45	32	studies	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	45	33	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	45	34	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	45	35	kurdistan	kurdistan	PROPN
ejnm-251	45	36	region	region	PROPN
ejnm-251	45	37	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	45	38	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ejnm-251	45	39	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	45	40	particularly	particularly	ADV
ejnm-251	45	41	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	46	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ejnm-251	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	46	3	conducting	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	46	4	this	this	DET
ejnm-251	46	5	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	46	6	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	46	7	deemed	deem	VERB
ejnm-251	46	8	essential	essential	ADJ
ejnm-251	46	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	47	1	this	this	DET
ejnm-251	47	2	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	47	3	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	47	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	47	5	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	47	6	assess	assess	VERB
ejnm-251	47	7	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	47	8	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	47	9	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	47	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	47	12	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	47	14	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	47	15	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	47	16	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	47	17	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	47	18	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	47	19	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	47	20	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	47	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	48	1	78	78	NUM
ejnm-251	48	2	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ejnm-251	48	3	©	©	PROPN
ejnm-251	48	4	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	48	5	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	48	6	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ejnm-251	48	7	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	48	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	49	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	49	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	49	3	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	49	4	open	open	ADJ
ejnm-251	49	5	access	access	NOUN
ejnm-251	49	6	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	49	7	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	49	8	licensed	license	VERB
ejnm-251	49	9	under	under	ADP
ejnm-251	49	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	49	11	terms	term	NOUN
ejnm-251	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	49	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ejnm-251	49	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	49	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	49	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ejnm-251	49	17	commons	common	NOUN
ejnm-251	49	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	49	19	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	49	20	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ejnm-251	49	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	49	22	sharealike	sharealike	ADJ
ejnm-251	49	23	4.0	4.0	NUM
ejnm-251	49	24	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	49	25	license	license	NOUN
ejnm-251	49	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	50	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	50	2	permits	permit	VERB
ejnm-251	50	3	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	50	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ejnm-251	50	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ejnm-251	50	6	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	50	7	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	50	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	50	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	50	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ejnm-251	50	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	50	14	any	any	DET
ejnm-251	50	15	medium	medium	NOUN
ejnm-251	50	16	provided	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	50	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	50	18	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	50	19	work	work	NOUN
ejnm-251	50	20	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	50	21	properly	properly	ADV
ejnm-251	50	22	cited	cite	VERB
ejnm-251	50	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	51	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ejnm-251	51	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN
ejnm-251	51	3	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	PROPN
ejnm-251	51	4	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	51	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ejnm-251	51	6	nurs	nurs	PROPN
ejnm-251	51	7	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	52	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
ejnm-251	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	52	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ejnm-251	52	4	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	52	5	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	52	7	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	52	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	53	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	53	2	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	53	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	53	5	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	53	6	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	53	7	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	53	8	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	53	9	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	53	10	0	0	PUNCT
ejnm-251	53	11	=	=	NOUN
ejnm-251	53	12	disagree	disagree	VERB
ejnm-251	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	53	14	1=	1=	NOUN
ejnm-251	53	15	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ejnm-251	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	53	17	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	53	18	2=	2=	NUM
ejnm-251	53	19	agree	agree	NOUN
ejnm-251	53	20	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	53	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	54	2	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ejnm-251	54	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	54	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	54	5	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	54	6	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	54	7	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	8	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	54	9	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	54	10	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	54	11	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	12	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	54	13	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	54	14	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	54	15	categorized	categorize	VERB
ejnm-251	54	16	into	into	ADP
ejnm-251	54	17	three	three	NUM
ejnm-251	54	18	groups	group	NOUN
ejnm-251	54	19	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	20	poor	poor	ADJ
ejnm-251	54	21	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	54	22	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	54	23	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	54	24	score	score	NOUN
ejnm-251	54	25	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	54	26	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	54	27	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	28	0	0	NUM
ejnm-251	54	29	–	–	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	30	0.66	0.66	NUM
ejnm-251	54	31	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	32	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	33	fair	fair	ADJ
ejnm-251	54	34	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	54	35	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	54	36	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	54	37	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	38	0.67	0.67	NUM
ejnm-251	54	39	–	–	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	40	1.33	1.33	NUM
ejnm-251	54	41	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	42	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	43	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	54	44	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	54	45	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	54	46	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	54	47	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	54	48	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	49	1.34	1.34	NUM
ejnm-251	54	50	-2	-2	NUM
ejnm-251	54	51	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	54	52	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	55	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ejnm-251	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	55	3	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	55	4	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	55	5	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	55	6	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	55	7	observed	observe	VERB
ejnm-251	55	8	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	55	9	scored	score	VERB
ejnm-251	55	10	as	as	ADP
ejnm-251	55	11	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	55	12	0	0	NUM
ejnm-251	55	13	=	=	NOUN
ejnm-251	55	14	never	never	ADV
ejnm-251	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	55	16	1=	1=	X
ejnm-251	55	17	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ejnm-251	55	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	55	19	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	55	20	2=	2=	NUM
ejnm-251	55	21	always	always	ADV
ejnm-251	55	22	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	55	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	56	2	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	56	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	56	5	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	56	6	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	7	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	8	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	9	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	56	10	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	11	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	12	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	56	13	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	14	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	15	10	10	NUM
ejnm-251	56	16	items	item	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	17	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	18	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	56	19	categorized	categorize	VERB
ejnm-251	56	20	into	into	ADP
ejnm-251	56	21	three	three	NUM
ejnm-251	56	22	groups	group	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	23	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	24	poor	poor	ADJ
ejnm-251	56	25	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	26	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	56	27	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	56	28	score	score	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	29	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	56	30	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	56	31	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	32	0	0	NUM
ejnm-251	56	33	–	–	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	34	0.66	0.66	NUM
ejnm-251	56	35	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	36	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	37	fair	fair	ADJ
ejnm-251	56	38	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	39	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	56	40	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	56	41	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	42	0.67	0.67	NUM
ejnm-251	56	43	1.33	1.33	NUM
ejnm-251	56	44	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	45	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	46	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	56	47	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	56	48	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	56	49	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	56	50	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	56	51	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	52	1.34	1.34	NUM
ejnm-251	56	53	-2	-2	NUM
ejnm-251	56	54	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	56	55	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	57	1	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	57	2	panel	panel	NOUN
ejnm-251	57	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	57	4	experts	expert	NOUN
ejnm-251	57	5	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	57	6	various	various	ADJ
ejnm-251	57	7	fields	field	NOUN
ejnm-251	57	8	examined	examine	VERB
ejnm-251	57	9	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	57	10	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ejnm-251	57	11	's	's	PART
ejnm-251	57	12	content	content	NOUN
ejnm-251	57	13	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	57	14	its	its	PRON
ejnm-251	57	15	clarity	clarity	NOUN
ejnm-251	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	57	17	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
ejnm-251	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	57	19	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	57	20	relevancy	relevancy	NOUN
ejnm-251	57	21	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	57	22	validated	validate	VERB
ejnm-251	57	23	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	57	24	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	57	25	tool	tool	NOUN
ejnm-251	57	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	58	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	58	2	modification	modification	NOUN
ejnm-251	58	3	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	58	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	58	5	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	58	6	tool	tool	NOUN
ejnm-251	58	7	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	58	8	typically	typically	ADV
ejnm-251	58	9	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	58	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	58	11	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	58	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	58	13	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	58	14	section	section	NOUN
ejnm-251	58	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	58	16	where	where	SCONJ
ejnm-251	58	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	58	18	experts	expert	NOUN
ejnm-251	58	19	removed	remove	VERB
ejnm-251	58	20	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	58	21	changed	change	VERB
ejnm-251	58	22	some	some	DET
ejnm-251	58	23	questions	question	NOUN
ejnm-251	58	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	59	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	59	2	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ejnm-251	59	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	59	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	59	5	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	59	6	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	59	7	assessed	assess	VERB
ejnm-251	59	8	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	59	9	using	use	VERB
ejnm-251	59	10	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	59	11	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ejnm-251	59	12	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	59	13	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	59	14	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	59	15	purposive	purposive	ADJ
ejnm-251	59	16	sample	sample	NOUN
ejnm-251	59	17	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	59	18	eleven	eleven	NUM
ejnm-251	59	19	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	59	20	who	who	PRON
ejnm-251	59	21	worked	work	VERB
ejnm-251	59	22	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	59	23	different	different	ADJ
ejnm-251	59	24	units	unit	NOUN
ejnm-251	59	25	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	59	26	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	59	27	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ejnm-251	59	28	specialty	specialty	NOUN
ejnm-251	59	29	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	59	30	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	59	31	cardiac	cardiac	PROPN
ejnm-251	59	32	center	center	NOUN
ejnm-251	59	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	60	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	60	2	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ejnm-251	60	3	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	60	4	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	60	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	60	6	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	60	7	5th	5th	ADJ
ejnm-251	60	8	january	january	NOUN
ejnm-251	60	9	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	60	10	21st	21st	ADJ
ejnm-251	60	11	january/2022	january/2022	NOUN
ejnm-251	60	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	60	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	60	14	as	as	ADP
ejnm-251	60	15	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	60	16	result	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	60	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	60	18	some	some	DET
ejnm-251	60	19	questions	question	NOUN
ejnm-251	60	20	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	60	21	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	60	22	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ejnm-251	60	23	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	60	24	added	add	VERB
ejnm-251	60	25	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	60	26	others	other	NOUN
ejnm-251	60	27	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	60	28	removed	remove	VERB
ejnm-251	60	29	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	60	30	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	60	31	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ejnm-251	60	32	form	form	NOUN
ejnm-251	60	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	61	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	61	2	data	datum	NOUN
ejnm-251	61	3	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	61	4	collected	collect	VERB
ejnm-251	61	5	using	use	VERB
ejnm-251	61	6	non	non	ADJ
ejnm-251	61	7	-	-	NOUN
ejnm-251	61	8	probability	probability	ADJ
ejnm-251	61	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	61	10	convenience	convenience	NOUN
ejnm-251	61	11	sampling	sample	VERB
ejnm-251	61	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
ejnm-251	61	13	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	62	1	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	62	2	each	each	DET
ejnm-251	62	3	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ejnm-251	62	4	form	form	NOUN
ejnm-251	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	62	6	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	62	7	different	different	ADJ
ejnm-251	62	8	code	code	NOUN
ejnm-251	62	9	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	62	10	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	62	11	specific	specific	ADJ
ejnm-251	62	12	number	number	NOUN
ejnm-251	62	13	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	62	14	used	use	VERB
ejnm-251	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	63	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	63	2	data	datum	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	3	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	63	4	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	5	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	63	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	7	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	63	8	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	9	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	63	10	collected	collect	VERB
ejnm-251	63	11	through	through	ADP
ejnm-251	63	12	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	63	13	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	14	form	form	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	63	16	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	63	17	each	each	DET
ejnm-251	63	18	nurse	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	19	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	63	20	observed	observe	VERB
ejnm-251	63	21	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	63	22	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	23	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	63	24	his	his	PRON
ejnm-251	63	25	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	63	26	her	her	PRON
ejnm-251	63	27	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	28	daily	daily	ADV
ejnm-251	63	29	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	63	30	7:30	7:30	NUM
ejnm-251	63	31	am	am	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	32	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	63	33	4:00	4:00	NUM
ejnm-251	63	34	pm	pm	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	35	during	during	ADP
ejnm-251	63	36	their	their	PRON
ejnm-251	63	37	working	work	VERB
ejnm-251	63	38	shifts	shift	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	39	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	63	40	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	63	41	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	63	42	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	64	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	64	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ejnm-251	64	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
ejnm-251	64	4	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	64	5	approval	approval	NOUN
ejnm-251	64	6	letter	letter	NOUN
ejnm-251	64	7	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	64	8	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	64	9	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ejnm-251	64	10	committee	committee	PROPN
ejnm-251	64	11	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	64	12	hawler	hawler	PROPN
ejnm-251	64	13	medical	medical	PROPN
ejnm-251	64	14	university	university	PROPN
ejnm-251	64	15	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	64	16	college	college	NOUN
ejnm-251	64	17	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	64	18	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	64	19	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	64	20	code	code	PROPN
ejnm-251	64	21	no.107	no.107	PROPN
ejnm-251	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	64	23	date	date	NOUN
ejnm-251	64	24	7/10/2021	7/10/2021	NUM
ejnm-251	64	25	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	64	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	65	1	permission	permission	NOUN
ejnm-251	65	2	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	65	3	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	65	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ejnm-251	65	5	cross	cross	ADJ
ejnm-251	65	6	-	-	ADJ
ejnm-251	65	7	sectional	sectional	ADJ
ejnm-251	65	8	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	65	9	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	65	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	65	11	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	65	12	september	september	PROPN
ejnm-251	65	13	2021	2021	NUM
ejnm-251	65	14	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	65	15	september	september	PROPN
ejnm-251	65	16	2022	2022	NUM
ejnm-251	65	17	among	among	ADP
ejnm-251	65	18	170	170	NUM
ejnm-251	65	19	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	65	20	working	work	VERB
ejnm-251	65	21	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	65	22	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	65	23	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ejnm-251	65	24	specialty	specialty	NOUN
ejnm-251	65	25	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	65	26	erbilcardiac	erbilcardiac	NOUN
ejnm-251	65	27	center	center	NOUN
ejnm-251	65	28	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	65	29	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	65	30	city	city	PROPN
ejnm-251	65	31	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	66	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	66	2	population	population	NOUN
ejnm-251	66	3	size	size	NOUN
ejnm-251	66	4	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	66	5	300	300	NUM
ejnm-251	66	6	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	66	7	working	work	VERB
ejnm-251	66	8	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	66	9	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ejnm-251	66	10	specialty	specialty	NOUN
ejnm-251	66	11	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	66	12	erbilcardiac	erbilcardiac	NOUN
ejnm-251	66	13	center	center	NOUN
ejnm-251	66	14	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	67	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ejnm-251	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	67	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	67	4	calculated	calculated	ADJ
ejnm-251	67	5	sample	sample	NOUN
ejnm-251	67	6	size	size	NOUN
ejnm-251	67	7	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	67	8	169	169	NUM
ejnm-251	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	67	10	but	but	CCONJ
ejnm-251	67	11	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	67	12	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ejnm-251	67	13	decided	decide	VERB
ejnm-251	67	14	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	67	15	select	select	VERB
ejnm-251	67	16	170	170	NUM
ejnm-251	67	17	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	67	18	as	as	ADP
ejnm-251	67	19	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	67	20	sample	sample	NOUN
ejnm-251	67	21	size	size	NOUN
ejnm-251	67	22	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	67	23	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	67	24	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	67	25	more	more	ADV
ejnm-251	67	26	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ejnm-251	67	27	representative	representative	ADJ
ejnm-251	67	28	sample	sample	NOUN
ejnm-251	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	68	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	68	2	epi	epi	NOUN
ejnm-251	68	3	info	info	NOUN
ejnm-251	68	4	version	version	NOUN
ejnm-251	68	5	7	7	NUM
ejnm-251	68	6	program	program	NOUN
ejnm-251	68	7	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	68	8	issued	issue	VERB
ejnm-251	68	9	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	68	10	cdc	cdc	PROPN
ejnm-251	68	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	68	12	who	who	PRON
ejnm-251	68	13	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	68	14	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	68	15	used	use	VERB
ejnm-251	68	16	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	68	17	sample	sample	NOUN
ejnm-251	68	18	size	size	NOUN
ejnm-251	68	19	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ejnm-251	68	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	69	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	69	2	expected	expect	VERB
ejnm-251	69	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ejnm-251	69	4	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	69	5	50	50	NUM
ejnm-251	69	6	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	69	7	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	69	8	based	base	VERB
ejnm-251	69	9	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	69	10	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	69	11	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	69	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	69	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	69	14	india	india	PROPN
ejnm-251	69	15	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	69	16	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	69	17	95	95	NUM
ejnm-251	69	18	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	69	19	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ejnm-251	69	20	interval	interval	NOUN
ejnm-251	69	21	[	[	X
ejnm-251	69	22	14	14	NUM
ejnm-251	69	23	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	69	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	70	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	70	2	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ejnm-251	70	3	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ejnm-251	70	4	included	include	VERB
ejnm-251	70	5	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	70	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	70	7	both	both	DET
ejnm-251	70	8	genders	gender	NOUN
ejnm-251	70	9	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	70	10	who	who	PRON
ejnm-251	70	11	provide	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	70	12	direct	direct	ADJ
ejnm-251	70	13	care	care	NOUN
ejnm-251	70	14	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	70	15	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	70	16	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	70	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	70	18	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	70	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	70	20	as	as	ADV
ejnm-251	70	21	well	well	ADV
ejnm-251	70	22	as	as	ADP
ejnm-251	70	23	having	have	VERB
ejnm-251	70	24	more	more	ADJ
ejnm-251	70	25	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	70	26	one	one	NUM
ejnm-251	70	27	year	year	NOUN
ejnm-251	70	28	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	70	29	experience	experience	NOUN
ejnm-251	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	71	1	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	71	2	who	who	PRON
ejnm-251	71	3	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	71	4	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	71	5	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	71	6	during	during	ADP
ejnm-251	71	7	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	71	8	period	period	NOUN
ejnm-251	71	9	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	71	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	71	11	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	71	12	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	71	13	excluded	exclude	VERB
ejnm-251	71	14	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	72	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	72	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ejnm-251	72	3	constructed	construct	VERB
ejnm-251	72	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	72	5	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ejnm-251	72	6	after	after	ADP
ejnm-251	72	7	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	72	8	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ejnm-251	72	9	review	review	NOUN
ejnm-251	72	10	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	72	11	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	72	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ejnm-251	72	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ejnm-251	72	14	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	73	2	sociodemographic	sociodemographic	ADJ
ejnm-251	73	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	73	5	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	6	involved	involve	VERB
ejnm-251	73	7	age	age	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	9	sex	sex	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	11	marital	marital	ADJ
ejnm-251	73	12	status	status	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	14	educational	educational	ADJ
ejnm-251	73	15	status	status	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	17	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ejnm-251	73	18	income	income	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	21	years	year	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	22	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	73	23	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	73	24	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	25	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	27	status	status	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	28	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	29	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	30	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	31	current	current	ADJ
ejnm-251	73	32	specialty	specialty	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	33	unit	unit	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	34	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	35	participation	participation	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	36	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	73	37	training	training	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	38	courses	course	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	39	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	73	40	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	41	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	73	42	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	43	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	73	44	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	45	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	46	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	73	47	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	48	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	73	49	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	73	50	their	their	PRON
ejnm-251	73	51	source	source	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	52	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	73	53	information	information	NOUN
ejnm-251	73	54	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	74	1	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	74	2	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	74	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	74	4	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	74	5	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	74	6	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	74	7	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	74	8	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	74	9	consisted	consist	VERB
ejnm-251	74	10	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	74	11	10	10	NUM
ejnm-251	74	12	questions	question	NOUN
ejnm-251	74	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	74	14	included	include	VERB
ejnm-251	74	15	two	two	NUM
ejnm-251	74	16	options	option	NOUN
ejnm-251	74	17	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	74	18	1=	1=	X
ejnm-251	74	19	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
ejnm-251	74	20	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	74	21	2	2	NUM
ejnm-251	74	22	=	=	NOUN
ejnm-251	74	23	correct	correct	ADJ
ejnm-251	74	24	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	74	25	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	75	2	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ejnm-251	75	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	75	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	75	5	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	75	6	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	75	7	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	75	9	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	75	10	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	75	11	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	12	ten	ten	NUM
ejnm-251	75	13	items	item	NOUN
ejnm-251	75	14	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	15	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	75	16	categorized	categorize	VERB
ejnm-251	75	17	into	into	ADP
ejnm-251	75	18	three	three	NUM
ejnm-251	75	19	groups	group	NOUN
ejnm-251	75	20	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	21	poor	poor	ADJ
ejnm-251	75	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	75	23	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	75	24	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	75	25	score	score	NOUN
ejnm-251	75	26	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	75	27	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	75	28	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	29	0	0	NUM
ejnm-251	75	30	–	–	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	31	3	3	NUM
ejnm-251	75	32	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	33	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	34	fair	fair	ADJ
ejnm-251	75	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	75	36	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	75	37	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	75	38	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	39	4	4	NUM
ejnm-251	75	40	-	-	SYM
ejnm-251	75	41	6	6	NUM
ejnm-251	75	42	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	43	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	44	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	75	45	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	75	46	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	75	47	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	75	48	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	75	49	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	50	7	7	NUM
ejnm-251	75	51	-	-	SYM
ejnm-251	75	52	10	10	NUM
ejnm-251	75	53	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	75	54	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	76	1	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	76	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ejnm-251	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	76	4	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	76	5	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	76	6	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	76	7	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	76	8	hospitalacquired	hospitalacquire	VERB
ejnm-251	76	9	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	76	10	consisted	consist	VERB
ejnm-251	76	11	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	76	12	10	10	NUM
ejnm-251	76	13	statements	statement	NOUN
ejnm-251	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	76	15	included	include	VERB
ejnm-251	76	16	three	three	NUM
ejnm-251	76	17	options	option	NOUN
ejnm-251	76	18	79	79	NUM
ejnm-251	76	19	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ejnm-251	76	20	©	©	PROPN
ejnm-251	76	21	2025the	2025the	PROPN
ejnm-251	76	22	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ejnm-251	76	23	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	77	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	77	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	77	3	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	77	4	open	open	ADJ
ejnm-251	77	5	access	access	NOUN
ejnm-251	77	6	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	77	7	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	77	8	licensed	license	VERB
ejnm-251	77	9	under	under	ADP
ejnm-251	77	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	77	11	terms	term	NOUN
ejnm-251	77	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	77	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ejnm-251	77	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	77	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	77	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ejnm-251	77	17	commons	common	NOUN
ejnm-251	77	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	77	19	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	77	20	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ejnm-251	77	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	77	22	sharealike	sharealike	ADJ
ejnm-251	77	23	4.0	4.0	NUM
ejnm-251	77	24	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	77	25	license	license	NOUN
ejnm-251	77	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	78	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	78	2	permits	permit	VERB
ejnm-251	78	3	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	78	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ejnm-251	78	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ejnm-251	78	6	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	78	7	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	78	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	78	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	78	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ejnm-251	78	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	78	14	any	any	DET
ejnm-251	78	15	medium	medium	NOUN
ejnm-251	78	16	provided	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	78	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	78	18	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	78	19	work	work	NOUN
ejnm-251	78	20	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	78	21	properly	properly	ADV
ejnm-251	78	22	cited	cite	VERB
ejnm-251	78	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	79	1	methods	method	NOUN
ejnm-251	79	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN
ejnm-251	79	3	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	PROPN
ejnm-251	79	4	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	79	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ejnm-251	79	6	nurs	nurs	PROPN
ejnm-251	79	7	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	80	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
ejnm-251	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	80	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ejnm-251	80	4	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	80	5	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	80	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	80	7	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	80	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	81	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	81	2	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	81	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	81	5	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	81	6	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	81	7	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	81	8	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	81	9	also	also	ADV
ejnm-251	81	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
ejnm-251	81	11	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	81	12	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	81	13	general	general	ADJ
ejnm-251	81	14	directorate	directorate	NOUN
ejnm-251	81	15	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	81	16	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	81	17	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	81	18	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	81	19	as	as	ADV
ejnm-251	81	20	well	well	ADV
ejnm-251	81	21	as	as	ADP
ejnm-251	81	22	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	81	23	administration	administration	NOUN
ejnm-251	81	24	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	81	25	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ejnm-251	81	26	specialty	specialty	NOUN
ejnm-251	81	27	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	81	28	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	81	29	cardiac	cardiac	PROPN
ejnm-251	81	30	center	center	NOUN
ejnm-251	81	31	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	82	1	before	before	ADP
ejnm-251	82	2	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	82	3	definite	definite	ADJ
ejnm-251	82	4	start	start	NOUN
ejnm-251	82	5	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	82	6	data	datum	NOUN
ejnm-251	82	7	collection	collection	NOUN
ejnm-251	82	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	82	9	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	82	10	potential	potential	ADJ
ejnm-251	82	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ejnm-251	82	12	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	82	13	asked	ask	VERB
ejnm-251	82	14	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	82	15	give	give	VERB
ejnm-251	82	16	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	82	17	verbal	verbal	ADJ
ejnm-251	82	18	consent	consent	NOUN
ejnm-251	82	19	showing	show	VERB
ejnm-251	82	20	their	their	PRON
ejnm-251	82	21	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ejnm-251	82	22	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	82	23	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	82	24	included	include	VERB
ejnm-251	82	25	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	82	26	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	82	27	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	82	28	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	83	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	83	2	data	data	NOUN
ejnm-251	83	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ejnm-251	83	4	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	83	5	performed	perform	VERB
ejnm-251	83	6	through	through	ADP
ejnm-251	83	7	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	83	8	application	application	NOUN
ejnm-251	83	9	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	83	10	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	83	11	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ejnm-251	83	12	package	package	NOUN
ejnm-251	83	13	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	83	14	social	social	ADJ
ejnm-251	83	15	sciences	science	NOUN
ejnm-251	83	16	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	83	17	spss	spss	PROPN
ejnm-251	83	18	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	83	19	version	version	NOUN
ejnm-251	83	20	26	26	NUM
ejnm-251	83	21	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	83	22	calculating	calculate	VERB
ejnm-251	83	23	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ejnm-251	83	24	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ejnm-251	83	25	data	datum	NOUN
ejnm-251	83	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ejnm-251	83	27	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	83	28	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ejnm-251	83	29	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	83	30	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ejnm-251	83	31	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	83	32	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	84	1	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	84	2	this	this	DET
ejnm-251	84	3	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	84	5	170	170	NUM
ejnm-251	84	6	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	84	7	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	84	8	recruited	recruit	VERB
ejnm-251	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	84	10	most	most	ADJ
ejnm-251	84	11	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	84	12	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	84	13	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	84	14	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	84	15	59.4	59.4	NUM
ejnm-251	84	16	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	84	17	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	84	18	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	84	19	aged	age	VERB
ejnm-251	84	20	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	84	21	31	31	NUM
ejnm-251	84	22	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	84	23	40	40	NUM
ejnm-251	84	24	years	year	NOUN
ejnm-251	84	25	old	old	ADJ
ejnm-251	84	26	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	84	27	ranging	range	VERB
ejnm-251	84	28	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	84	29	22	22	NUM
ejnm-251	84	30	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	84	31	55	55	NUM
ejnm-251	84	32	years	year	NOUN
ejnm-251	84	33	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	84	34	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	84	35	more	more	ADJ
ejnm-251	84	36	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	84	37	half	half	NOUN
ejnm-251	84	38	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	84	39	them	they	PRON
ejnm-251	84	40	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	84	41	56.5	56.5	NUM
ejnm-251	84	42	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	84	43	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	84	44	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	84	45	male	male	ADJ
ejnm-251	84	46	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	85	1	approximately	approximately	ADV
ejnm-251	85	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	85	3	67	67	NUM
ejnm-251	85	4	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	85	5	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	85	6	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	85	7	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	85	8	participants	participant	NOUN
ejnm-251	85	9	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	85	10	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	85	11	diploma	diploma	NOUN
ejnm-251	85	12	degree	degree	NOUN
ejnm-251	85	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	85	14	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	85	15	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	86	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ejnm-251	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	86	3	out	out	ADP
ejnm-251	86	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	86	5	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	86	6	total	total	ADJ
ejnm-251	86	7	170	170	NUM
ejnm-251	86	8	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	86	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	86	10	more	more	ADJ
ejnm-251	86	11	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	86	12	half	half	NOUN
ejnm-251	86	13	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	86	14	them	they	PRON
ejnm-251	86	15	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	86	16	54.7	54.7	NUM
ejnm-251	86	17	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	86	18	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	86	19	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	86	20	full	full	ADJ
ejnm-251	86	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	86	22	time	time	NOUN
ejnm-251	86	23	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	86	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	86	25	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	86	26	68.8	68.8	NUM
ejnm-251	86	27	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	86	28	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	86	29	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	86	30	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	86	31	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	86	32	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ejnm-251	86	33	experience	experience	NOUN
ejnm-251	86	34	between	between	ADP
ejnm-251	86	35	5.1	5.1	NUM
ejnm-251	86	36	14	14	NUM
ejnm-251	86	37	years	year	NOUN
ejnm-251	86	38	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	87	1	most	most	ADJ
ejnm-251	87	2	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	87	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	87	4	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	87	5	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	87	6	66.5	66.5	NUM
ejnm-251	87	7	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	87	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	87	9	reported	report	VERB
ejnm-251	87	10	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	87	11	they	they	PRON
ejnm-251	87	12	have	have	VERB
ejnm-251	87	13	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ejnm-251	87	14	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ejnm-251	87	15	income	income	NOUN
ejnm-251	87	16	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	88	1	more	more	ADJ
ejnm-251	88	2	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	88	3	half	half	NOUN
ejnm-251	88	4	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	88	5	57.1	57.1	NUM
ejnm-251	88	6	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	88	7	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	88	8	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	88	9	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	88	10	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	88	11	have	have	AUX
ejnm-251	88	12	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	88	13	received	receive	VERB
ejnm-251	88	14	any	any	DET
ejnm-251	88	15	training	training	NOUN
ejnm-251	88	16	courses	course	NOUN
ejnm-251	88	17	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	89	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	89	2	internet	internet	NOUN
ejnm-251	89	3	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	89	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	89	5	main	main	ADJ
ejnm-251	89	6	reported	report	VERB
ejnm-251	89	7	source	source	NOUN
ejnm-251	89	8	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	89	9	information	information	NOUN
ejnm-251	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	89	11	as	as	SCONJ
ejnm-251	89	12	shown	show	VERB
ejnm-251	89	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	89	14	table	table	NOUN
ejnm-251	89	15	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	89	16	.	.	X
ejnm-251	89	17	80	80	NUM
ejnm-251	89	18	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ejnm-251	89	19	©	©	PROPN
ejnm-251	89	20	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	89	21	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	89	22	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ejnm-251	89	23	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	90	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	90	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	90	3	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	90	4	open	open	ADJ
ejnm-251	90	5	access	access	NOUN
ejnm-251	90	6	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	90	7	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	90	8	licensed	license	VERB
ejnm-251	90	9	under	under	ADP
ejnm-251	90	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	90	11	terms	term	NOUN
ejnm-251	90	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	90	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ejnm-251	90	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	90	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	90	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ejnm-251	90	17	commons	common	NOUN
ejnm-251	90	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	90	19	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	90	20	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ejnm-251	90	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	90	22	sharealike	sharealike	ADJ
ejnm-251	90	23	4.0	4.0	NUM
ejnm-251	90	24	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	90	25	license	license	NOUN
ejnm-251	90	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	91	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	91	2	permits	permit	VERB
ejnm-251	91	3	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	91	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ejnm-251	91	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ejnm-251	91	6	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	91	7	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	91	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	91	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	91	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	91	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ejnm-251	91	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	91	14	any	any	DET
ejnm-251	91	15	medium	medium	NOUN
ejnm-251	91	16	provided	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	91	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	91	18	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	91	19	work	work	NOUN
ejnm-251	91	20	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	91	21	properly	properly	ADV
ejnm-251	91	22	cited	cite	VERB
ejnm-251	91	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	92	1	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	92	2	table	table	VERB
ejnm-251	92	3	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	92	4	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	92	5	sociodemographic	sociodemographic	ADJ
ejnm-251	92	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ejnm-251	92	7	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	92	8	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	92	9	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	92	10	participants	participant	NOUN
ejnm-251	92	11	variables	variable	VERB
ejnm-251	92	12	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	92	13	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	2	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	4	age	age	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	5	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	6	years	year	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	7	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	8	21	21	NUM
ejnm-251	93	9	–	–	SYM
ejnm-251	93	10	30	30	NUM
ejnm-251	93	11	)	)	SYM
ejnm-251	93	12	33.5	33.5	NUM
ejnm-251	93	13	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	14	57	57	NUM
ejnm-251	93	15	3140	3140	NUM
ejnm-251	93	16	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	17	59.4	59.4	NUM
ejnm-251	93	18	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	19	101	101	NUM
ejnm-251	93	20	41	41	NUM
ejnm-251	93	21	+	+	CCONJ
ejnm-251	93	22	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	23	7.1	7.1	NUM
ejnm-251	93	24	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	25	12	12	NUM
ejnm-251	93	26	gender	gender	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	27	male	male	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	28	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	29	56.5	56.5	NUM
ejnm-251	93	30	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	31	96	96	NUM
ejnm-251	93	32	female	female	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	33	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	34	43.5	43.5	NUM
ejnm-251	93	35	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	36	74	74	NUM
ejnm-251	93	37	marital	marital	ADJ
ejnm-251	93	38	status	status	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	39	single	single	ADJ
ejnm-251	93	40	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	41	22.4	22.4	NUM
ejnm-251	93	42	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	43	38	38	NUM
ejnm-251	93	44	married	married	ADJ
ejnm-251	93	45	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	46	77.6(132	77.6(132	NUM
ejnm-251	93	47	level	level	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	48	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	93	49	education	education	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	50	high	high	ADJ
ejnm-251	93	51	school	school	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	52	diploma	diploma	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	53	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	93	54	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	55	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	56	1.1	1.1	NUM
ejnm-251	93	57	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	58	2	2	NUM
ejnm-251	93	59	diploma	diploma	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	60	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	61	66.5	66.5	NUM
ejnm-251	93	62	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	63	113	113	NUM
ejnm-251	93	64	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	65	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	66	30	30	NUM
ejnm-251	93	67	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	68	51	51	NUM
ejnm-251	93	69	master	master	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	70	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	93	71	phd	phd	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	72	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	73	2.4	2.4	NUM
ejnm-251	93	74	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	75	4	4	NUM
ejnm-251	93	76	=	=	SYM
ejnm-251	93	77	<	<	X
ejnm-251	93	78	5.0	5.0	NUM
ejnm-251	93	79	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	80	21.2	21.2	NUM
ejnm-251	93	81	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	82	36	36	NUM
ejnm-251	93	83	employment	employment	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	84	years	year	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	85	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	93	86	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	87	5.1	5.1	NUM
ejnm-251	93	88	14.0	14.0	NUM
ejnm-251	93	89	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	90	68.8	68.8	NUM
ejnm-251	93	91	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	92	117	117	NUM
ejnm-251	93	93	14.1	14.1	NUM
ejnm-251	93	94	+	+	CCONJ
ejnm-251	93	95	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	96	10	10	NUM
ejnm-251	93	97	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	98	17	17	NUM
ejnm-251	93	99	employment	employment	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	100	status	status	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	101	full	full	ADJ
ejnm-251	93	102	time	time	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	103	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	104	54.7	54.7	NUM
ejnm-251	93	105	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	106	93	93	NUM
ejnm-251	93	107	contract	contract	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	108	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	109	45.3	45.3	NUM
ejnm-251	93	110	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	111	77	77	NUM
ejnm-251	93	112	have	have	AUX
ejnm-251	93	113	you	you	PRON
ejnm-251	93	114	participated	participate	VERB
ejnm-251	93	115	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	93	116	training	training	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	117	courses	course	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	118	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	93	119	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	93	120	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	121	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	93	122	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	93	123	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	93	124	hospitalno	hospitalno	PROPN
ejnm-251	93	125	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	126	57.1	57.1	NUM
ejnm-251	93	127	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	128	97	97	NUM
ejnm-251	93	129	yes	yes	INTJ
ejnm-251	93	130	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	93	131	42.9	42.9	NUM
ejnm-251	94	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	94	2	73	73	NUM
ejnm-251	94	3	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	94	4	yes	yes	INTJ
ejnm-251	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	94	6	how	how	SCONJ
ejnm-251	94	7	long	long	ADV
ejnm-251	94	8	ago	ago	ADV
ejnm-251	94	9	?	?	PUNCT
ejnm-251	95	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	95	2	months	month	NOUN
ejnm-251	95	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	95	4	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	95	5	yes	yes	INTJ
ejnm-251	95	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	95	7	what	what	PRON
ejnm-251	95	8	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	95	9	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	95	10	duration	duration	NOUN
ejnm-251	95	11	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	95	12	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	95	13	course	course	NOUN
ejnm-251	95	14	?	?	PUNCT
ejnm-251	96	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	96	2	months	month	NOUN
ejnm-251	96	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	96	4	what	what	PRON
ejnm-251	96	5	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	96	6	your	your	PRON
ejnm-251	96	7	source	source	NOUN
ejnm-251	96	8	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	96	9	information	information	NOUN
ejnm-251	96	10	?	?	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	1	self	self	NOUN
ejnm-251	97	2	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	3	reading	reading	NOUN
ejnm-251	97	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	5	20	20	NUM
ejnm-251	97	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	7	34	34	NUM
ejnm-251	97	8	training	training	NOUN
ejnm-251	97	9	courses	course	NOUN
ejnm-251	97	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	97	11	workshops	workshop	NOUN
ejnm-251	97	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	13	11.1	11.1	NUM
ejnm-251	97	14	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	15	19	19	NUM
ejnm-251	97	16	departmental	departmental	ADJ
ejnm-251	97	17	seminars	seminar	NOUN
ejnm-251	97	18	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	19	11.7	11.7	NUM
ejnm-251	97	20	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	21	20	20	NUM
ejnm-251	97	22	internet	internet	NOUN
ejnm-251	97	23	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	24	42.3	42.3	NUM
ejnm-251	97	25	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	26	72	72	NUM
ejnm-251	97	27	self	self	NOUN
ejnm-251	97	28	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	29	reading	reading	NOUN
ejnm-251	97	30	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	97	31	internet	internet	NOUN
ejnm-251	97	32	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	33	14.7	14.7	NUM
ejnm-251	97	34	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	97	35	25	25	NUM
ejnm-251	97	36	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN
ejnm-251	97	37	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	PROPN
ejnm-251	97	38	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	97	39	j.	j.	PROPN
ejnm-251	97	40	nurs	nurs	PROPN
ejnm-251	97	41	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	98	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
ejnm-251	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	98	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ejnm-251	98	4	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	98	5	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	98	7	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	98	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	99	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	99	2	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	99	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	99	5	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	99	6	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	99	7	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	99	8	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	99	9	81	81	NUM
ejnm-251	99	10	precaution	precaution	NOUN
ejnm-251	99	11	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	99	12	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	99	13	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	99	14	applied	apply	VERB
ejnm-251	99	15	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	99	16	all	all	DET
ejnm-251	99	17	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	99	18	all	all	PRON
ejnm-251	99	19	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	99	20	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	99	21	time	time	NOUN
ejnm-251	99	22	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	99	23	ranked	rank	VERB
ejnm-251	99	24	second	second	ADJ
ejnm-251	99	25	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	99	26	72.4	72.4	NUM
ejnm-251	99	27	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	99	28	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	99	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	100	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ejnm-251	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	100	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	100	4	item	item	NOUN
ejnm-251	100	5	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	100	6	wearing	wear	VERB
ejnm-251	100	7	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	100	8	same	same	ADJ
ejnm-251	100	9	pair	pair	NOUN
ejnm-251	100	10	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	100	11	gloves	glove	NOUN
ejnm-251	100	12	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	100	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ejnm-251	100	14	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	100	15	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	100	16	ranked	rank	VERB
ejnm-251	100	17	third	third	ADV
ejnm-251	100	18	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	100	19	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	100	20	71.8	71.8	NUM
ejnm-251	100	21	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	100	22	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	100	23	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	100	24	see	see	VERB
ejnm-251	100	25	table	table	NOUN
ejnm-251	100	26	2	2	NUM
ejnm-251	100	27	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	100	28	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	101	1	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	101	2	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	101	3	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	101	4	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	101	5	83.5	83.5	NUM
ejnm-251	101	6	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	101	7	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	101	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	102	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	102	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ejnm-251	102	3	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	102	4	84.7	84.7	NUM
ejnm-251	102	5	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	102	6	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	102	7	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	102	8	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	102	9	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	102	10	disagreed	disagree	VERB
ejnm-251	102	11	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	102	12	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	102	13	statement	statement	NOUN
ejnm-251	102	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	102	15	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	102	16	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	102	17	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	102	18	my	my	PRON
ejnm-251	102	19	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ejnm-251	102	20	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	102	21	comply	comply	VERB
ejnm-251	102	22	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	102	23	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	102	24	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	102	25	control	control	PROPN
ejnm-251	102	26	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ejnm-251	102	27	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	102	28	as	as	SCONJ
ejnm-251	102	29	shown	show	VERB
ejnm-251	102	30	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	102	31	table	table	NOUN
ejnm-251	102	32	3	3	NUM
ejnm-251	102	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	103	1	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	103	2	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	103	3	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	103	4	’	’	PART
ejnm-251	103	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	103	6	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	103	7	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	103	9	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	103	10	data	data	NOUN
ejnm-251	103	11	depicts	depict	VERB
ejnm-251	103	12	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	103	13	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	103	14	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	103	15	answered	answer	VERB
ejnm-251	103	16	most	most	ADJ
ejnm-251	103	17	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	103	18	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	103	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	103	20	questions	question	NOUN
ejnm-251	103	21	correctly	correctly	ADV
ejnm-251	103	22	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	103	23	6	6	NUM
ejnm-251	103	24	out	out	ADP
ejnm-251	103	25	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	103	26	10	10	NUM
ejnm-251	103	27	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	104	2	item	item	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	3	involving	involve	VERB
ejnm-251	104	4	factors	factor	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	5	that	that	PRON
ejnm-251	104	6	influence	influence	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	7	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	104	8	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	104	9	ranked	rank	VERB
ejnm-251	104	10	first	first	ADV
ejnm-251	104	11	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	12	77.1	77.1	NUM
ejnm-251	104	13	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	14	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	15	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	16	i.e.	i.e.	X
ejnm-251	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	18	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	104	19	most	most	ADV
ejnm-251	104	20	correctly	correctly	ADV
ejnm-251	104	21	answered	answer	VERB
ejnm-251	104	22	question	question	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	23	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	25	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	104	26	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	104	27	item	item	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	28	related	relate	VERB
ejnm-251	104	29	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	104	30	standard	standard	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	31	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	104	32	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	104	33	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	34	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	104	35	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	104	36	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	37	towards	towards	ADP
ejnm-251	104	38	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	104	39	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	40	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	104	41	highest	high	ADJ
ejnm-251	104	42	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	43	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	44	94.1	94.1	NUM
ejnm-251	104	45	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	46	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	47	agreed	agree	VERB
ejnm-251	104	48	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	104	49	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	104	50	statement	statement	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	51	‘	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	52	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	53	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	104	54	antiseptic	antiseptic	ADJ
ejnm-251	104	55	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	104	56	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ejnm-251	104	57	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	104	58	prevent	prevent	VERB
ejnm-251	104	59	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	104	60	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	61	followed	follow	VERB
ejnm-251	104	62	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	104	63	‘	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	64	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	104	65	believe	believe	VERB
ejnm-251	104	66	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	104	67	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	68	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	69	policies	policy	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	70	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	104	71	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	72	will	will	AUX
ejnm-251	104	73	reduce	reduce	VERB
ejnm-251	104	74	rates	rate	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	75	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	76	©	©	PROPN
ejnm-251	104	77	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	104	78	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	104	79	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ejnm-251	104	80	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	104	81	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	105	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	105	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	105	3	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	105	4	open	open	ADJ
ejnm-251	105	5	access	access	NOUN
ejnm-251	105	6	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	105	7	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	105	8	licensed	license	VERB
ejnm-251	105	9	under	under	ADP
ejnm-251	105	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	105	11	terms	term	NOUN
ejnm-251	105	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	105	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ejnm-251	105	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	105	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	105	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ejnm-251	105	17	commons	common	NOUN
ejnm-251	105	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	105	19	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	105	20	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ejnm-251	105	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	105	22	sharealike	sharealike	ADJ
ejnm-251	105	23	4.0	4.0	NUM
ejnm-251	105	24	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	105	25	license	license	NOUN
ejnm-251	105	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	106	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	106	2	permits	permit	VERB
ejnm-251	106	3	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	106	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ejnm-251	106	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ejnm-251	106	6	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	106	7	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	106	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	106	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	106	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ejnm-251	106	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	106	14	any	any	DET
ejnm-251	106	15	medium	medium	NOUN
ejnm-251	106	16	provided	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	106	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	106	18	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	106	19	work	work	NOUN
ejnm-251	106	20	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	106	21	properly	properly	ADV
ejnm-251	106	22	cited	cite	VERB
ejnm-251	106	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	107	1	table	table	NOUN
ejnm-251	107	2	2	2	NUM
ejnm-251	107	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	107	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	107	5	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	107	6	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	107	7	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	107	8	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	107	9	items	item	NOUN
ejnm-251	107	10	correct	correct	VERB
ejnm-251	107	11	answer	answer	VERB
ejnm-251	107	12	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	107	13	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	108	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	108	2	%	%	INTJ
ejnm-251	108	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	108	4	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
ejnm-251	108	5	answer	answer	NOUN
ejnm-251	108	6	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	108	7	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	109	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	109	2	%	%	INTJ
ejnm-251	109	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	109	4	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	109	5	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	109	6	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	109	7	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	109	8	definition	definition	NOUN
ejnm-251	109	9	?	?	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	2	44.7	44.7	NUM
ejnm-251	110	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	4	76	76	NUM
ejnm-251	110	5	94	94	NUM
ejnm-251	110	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	7	55.3	55.3	NUM
ejnm-251	110	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	9	factors	factor	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	10	influencing	influence	VERB
ejnm-251	110	11	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	110	12	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	13	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	14	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	110	15	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	16	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	17	77.1	77.1	NUM
ejnm-251	110	18	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	19	131	131	NUM
ejnm-251	110	20	39	39	NUM
ejnm-251	110	21	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	22	22.9	22.9	NUM
ejnm-251	110	23	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	24	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	110	25	most	most	ADV
ejnm-251	110	26	common	common	ADJ
ejnm-251	110	27	way	way	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	28	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	110	29	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	30	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	31	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	110	32	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	33	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	34	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	35	52.4	52.4	NUM
ejnm-251	110	36	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	37	89	89	NUM
ejnm-251	110	38	81	81	NUM
ejnm-251	110	39	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	40	47.6	47.6	NUM
ejnm-251	110	41	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	42	standard	standard	ADJ
ejnm-251	110	43	precautions	precaution	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	44	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	110	45	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	46	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	47	applied	apply	VERB
ejnm-251	110	48	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	110	49	all	all	DET
ejnm-251	110	50	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	51	all	all	PRON
ejnm-251	110	52	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	110	53	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	110	54	time	time	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	55	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	56	72.4	72.4	NUM
ejnm-251	110	57	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	58	123	123	NUM
ejnm-251	110	59	47	47	NUM
ejnm-251	110	60	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	61	27.6	27.6	NUM
ejnm-251	110	62	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	63	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	110	64	most	most	ADV
ejnm-251	110	65	effective	effective	ADJ
ejnm-251	110	66	way	way	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	67	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	110	68	stop	stop	VERB
ejnm-251	110	69	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	110	70	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	71	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	110	72	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	73	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	74	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	110	75	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	76	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	110	77	washing	wash	VERB
ejnm-251	110	78	hands	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	79	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	80	42.4	42.4	NUM
ejnm-251	110	81	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	82	72	72	NUM
ejnm-251	110	83	98	98	NUM
ejnm-251	110	84	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	85	57.6	57.6	NUM
ejnm-251	110	86	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	110	87	hand	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	88	hygiene	hygiene	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	89	should	should	AUX
ejnm-251	110	90	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	110	91	performed	perform	VERB
ejnm-251	110	92	before	before	ADV
ejnm-251	110	93	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	110	94	after	after	ADP
ejnm-251	110	95	direct	direct	ADJ
ejnm-251	110	96	patient	patient	ADJ
ejnm-251	110	97	contact	contact	NOUN
ejnm-251	110	98	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	111	1	116	116	NUM
ejnm-251	111	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	111	3	68.2	68.2	NUM
ejnm-251	111	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	111	5	54	54	NUM
ejnm-251	111	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	111	7	31.8	31.8	NUM
ejnm-251	111	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	111	9	washing	washing	NOUN
ejnm-251	111	10	hands	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	111	11	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	111	12	soap	soap	NOUN
ejnm-251	111	13	or	or	CCONJ
ejnm-251	111	14	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	111	15	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
ejnm-251	111	16	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	111	17	based	base	VERB
ejnm-251	111	18	antiseptic	antiseptic	ADJ
ejnm-251	111	19	decreases	decrease	VERB
ejnm-251	111	20	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	111	21	risk	risk	NOUN
ejnm-251	111	22	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ejnm-251	111	23	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	111	24	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	111	25	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	112	1	104	104	NUM
ejnm-251	112	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	3	61.2	61.2	NUM
ejnm-251	112	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	5	66	66	NUM
ejnm-251	112	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	7	38.8	38.8	NUM
ejnm-251	112	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	9	wearing	wear	VERB
ejnm-251	112	10	gloves	glove	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	11	decrease	decrease	VERB
ejnm-251	112	12	your	your	PRON
ejnm-251	112	13	chance	chance	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	112	15	getting	get	VERB
ejnm-251	112	16	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	112	17	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	112	18	66	66	NUM
ejnm-251	112	19	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	20	38.8	38.8	NUM
ejnm-251	112	21	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	22	104	104	NUM
ejnm-251	112	23	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	24	61.2	61.2	NUM
ejnm-251	112	25	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	26	when	when	SCONJ
ejnm-251	112	27	there	there	PRON
ejnm-251	112	28	is	be	VERB
ejnm-251	112	29	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	112	30	risk	risk	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	31	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	112	32	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	112	33	splash	splash	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	34	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	112	35	blood	blood	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	36	or	or	CCONJ
ejnm-251	112	37	body	body	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	38	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	39	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	112	40	nurse	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	41	should	should	AUX
ejnm-251	112	42	wear	wear	VERB
ejnm-251	112	43	gloves	glove	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	44	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	45	mask	mask	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	46	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	47	goggle	goggle	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	48	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	112	49	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	112	50	gown	gown	NOUN
ejnm-251	112	51	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	113	1	60	60	NUM
ejnm-251	113	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	113	3	35.3	35.3	NUM
ejnm-251	113	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	113	5	110	110	NUM
ejnm-251	113	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	113	7	64.7	64.7	NUM
ejnm-251	113	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	113	9	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	113	10	ca	can	AUX
ejnm-251	113	11	n’t	not	PART
ejnm-251	113	12	wear	wear	VERB
ejnm-251	113	13	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	113	14	same	same	ADJ
ejnm-251	113	15	pair	pair	NOUN
ejnm-251	113	16	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	113	17	gloves	glove	NOUN
ejnm-251	113	18	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	113	19	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ejnm-251	113	20	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	113	21	as	as	ADV
ejnm-251	113	22	long	long	ADV
ejnm-251	113	23	as	as	SCONJ
ejnm-251	113	24	there	there	PRON
ejnm-251	113	25	is	be	VERB
ejnm-251	113	26	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	113	27	visible	visible	ADJ
ejnm-251	113	28	contamination	contamination	NOUN
ejnm-251	113	29	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	113	30	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	113	31	gloves	glove	NOUN
ejnm-251	113	32	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	114	1	122	122	NUM
ejnm-251	114	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	114	3	71.8	71.8	NUM
ejnm-251	114	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	114	5	48	48	NUM
ejnm-251	114	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	114	7	28.2	28.2	NUM
ejnm-251	114	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	114	9	table	table	NOUN
ejnm-251	114	10	3	3	NUM
ejnm-251	114	11	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	114	12	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	114	13	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	114	14	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	114	15	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	114	16	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	114	17	items	item	NOUN
ejnm-251	114	18	disagree	disagree	VERB
ejnm-251	114	19	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	114	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	115	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	115	2	%	%	INTJ
ejnm-251	115	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	115	4	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ejnm-251	115	5	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	115	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	116	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	116	2	%	%	AUX
ejnm-251	116	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	116	4	agree	agree	VERB
ejnm-251	116	5	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	116	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	117	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	117	2	%	%	INTJ
ejnm-251	117	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	117	4	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	117	5	worker	worker	NOUN
ejnm-251	117	6	’s	’s	PART
ejnm-251	117	7	hands	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	117	8	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	117	9	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	117	10	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
ejnm-251	117	11	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	117	12	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	117	13	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ejnm-251	117	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	117	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	117	16	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	117	17	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	117	18	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	117	19	pathogen	pathogen	NOUN
ejnm-251	117	20	31	31	NUM
ejnm-251	117	21	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	117	22	18.2	18.2	NUM
ejnm-251	117	23	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	117	24	40	40	NUM
ejnm-251	117	25	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	117	26	23.5	23.5	NUM
ejnm-251	117	27	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	117	28	99	99	NUM
ejnm-251	117	29	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	117	30	58.2	58.2	NUM
ejnm-251	117	31	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	117	32	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	117	33	do	do	AUX
ejnm-251	117	34	n’t	not	PART
ejnm-251	117	35	have	have	VERB
ejnm-251	117	36	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	117	37	wash	wash	VERB
ejnm-251	117	38	my	my	PRON
ejnm-251	117	39	hand	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	117	40	if	if	SCONJ
ejnm-251	117	41	used	use	VERB
ejnm-251	117	42	gloves	glove	NOUN
ejnm-251	117	43	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	118	1	112	112	NUM
ejnm-251	118	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	118	3	65.9	65.9	NUM
ejnm-251	118	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	118	5	14	14	NUM
ejnm-251	118	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	118	7	8.2	8.2	NUM
ejnm-251	118	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	118	9	44	44	NUM
ejnm-251	118	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	118	11	25.9	25.9	NUM
ejnm-251	118	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	118	13	hand	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	118	14	hygiene	hygiene	NOUN
ejnm-251	118	15	after	after	ADP
ejnm-251	118	16	removing	remove	VERB
ejnm-251	118	17	gloves	glove	NOUN
ejnm-251	118	18	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	118	19	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	118	20	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	118	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	118	22	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	118	23	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	118	24	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	118	25	measure	measure	NOUN
ejnm-251	118	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	1	26	26	NUM
ejnm-251	119	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	3	15.3	15.3	NUM
ejnm-251	119	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	5	15	15	NUM
ejnm-251	119	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	7	8.8	8.8	NUM
ejnm-251	119	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	9	129	129	NUM
ejnm-251	119	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	11	75.9	75.9	NUM
ejnm-251	119	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	13	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	119	14	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	119	15	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	119	16	antiseptic	antiseptic	ADJ
ejnm-251	119	17	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	119	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ejnm-251	119	19	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	119	20	prevent	prevent	VERB
ejnm-251	119	21	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	119	22	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	23	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	119	24	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	119	25	3	3	NUM
ejnm-251	119	26	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	27	1.8	1.8	NUM
ejnm-251	119	28	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	29	7	7	NUM
ejnm-251	119	30	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	31	4.1	4.1	NUM
ejnm-251	119	32	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	33	160	160	NUM
ejnm-251	119	34	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	35	94.1	94.1	NUM
ejnm-251	119	36	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	37	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	119	38	believe	believe	VERB
ejnm-251	119	39	invasive	invasive	ADJ
ejnm-251	119	40	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ejnm-251	119	41	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	119	42	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	119	43	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	119	44	risk	risk	NOUN
ejnm-251	119	45	factor	factor	NOUN
ejnm-251	119	46	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	119	47	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ejnm-251	119	48	organisms	organism	NOUN
ejnm-251	119	49	131	131	NUM
ejnm-251	119	50	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	51	77.1	77.1	NUM
ejnm-251	119	52	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	53	18	18	NUM
ejnm-251	119	54	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	55	10.6	10.6	NUM
ejnm-251	119	56	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	57	21	21	NUM
ejnm-251	119	58	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	59	12.4	12.4	NUM
ejnm-251	119	60	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	119	61	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	119	62	feel	feel	VERB
ejnm-251	119	63	needles	needle	NOUN
ejnm-251	119	64	should	should	AUX
ejnm-251	119	65	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	119	66	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	119	67	recapped	recap	VERB
ejnm-251	119	68	after	after	ADP
ejnm-251	119	69	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	119	70	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	119	71	before	before	ADP
ejnm-251	119	72	disposal	disposal	NOUN
ejnm-251	119	73	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	120	1	126	126	NUM
ejnm-251	120	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	120	3	74.1	74.1	NUM
ejnm-251	120	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	120	5	3	3	NUM
ejnm-251	120	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	120	7	1.8	1.8	NUM
ejnm-251	120	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	120	9	41	41	NUM
ejnm-251	120	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	120	11	24.1	24.1	NUM
ejnm-251	120	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	121	1	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	121	2	believe	believe	VERB
ejnm-251	121	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	121	4	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	5	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	7	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	121	8	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	9	will	will	AUX
ejnm-251	121	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
ejnm-251	121	11	rates	rate	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	12	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	121	13	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	14	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	121	15	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	121	16	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	17	9	9	NUM
ejnm-251	121	18	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	121	19	5.3	5.3	NUM
ejnm-251	121	20	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	121	21	19	19	NUM
ejnm-251	121	22	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	121	23	11.2	11.2	NUM
ejnm-251	121	24	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	121	25	142	142	NUM
ejnm-251	121	26	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	121	27	83.5	83.5	NUM
ejnm-251	121	28	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	121	29	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	121	30	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	121	31	not	not	PART
ejnm-251	121	32	my	my	PRON
ejnm-251	121	33	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	34	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	121	35	comply	comply	VERB
ejnm-251	121	36	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	121	37	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	121	38	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	39	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	121	40	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	121	41	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	42	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	43	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ejnm-251	121	44	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	1	144	144	NUM
ejnm-251	122	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	3	84.7	84.7	NUM
ejnm-251	122	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	5	15	15	NUM
ejnm-251	122	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	7	8.8	8.8	NUM
ejnm-251	122	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	9	11	11	NUM
ejnm-251	122	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	11	6.5	6.5	NUM
ejnm-251	122	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	13	changing	change	VERB
ejnm-251	122	14	mask	mask	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	15	before	before	ADP
ejnm-251	122	16	going	go	VERB
ejnm-251	122	17	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	122	18	another	another	DET
ejnm-251	122	19	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	20	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	122	21	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	122	22	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	23	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	24	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	122	25	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	26	control	control	VERB
ejnm-251	122	27	measure	measure	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	28	42	42	NUM
ejnm-251	122	29	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	30	24.7	24.7	NUM
ejnm-251	122	31	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	32	46	46	NUM
ejnm-251	122	33	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	34	27.1	27.1	NUM
ejnm-251	122	35	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	36	82	82	NUM
ejnm-251	122	37	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	38	48.2	48.2	NUM
ejnm-251	122	39	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	40	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	122	41	should	should	AUX
ejnm-251	122	42	attend	attend	VERB
ejnm-251	122	43	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	122	44	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	122	45	service	service	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	46	training	training	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	47	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	122	48	workshops	workshop	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	49	related	relate	VERB
ejnm-251	122	50	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	122	51	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	52	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	53	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	122	54	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	122	55	regularly	regularly	ADV
ejnm-251	122	56	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	123	1	9	9	NUM
ejnm-251	123	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	123	3	5.3	5.3	NUM
ejnm-251	123	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	123	5	36	36	NUM
ejnm-251	123	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	123	7	21.2	21.2	NUM
ejnm-251	123	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	123	9	125	125	NUM
ejnm-251	123	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	123	11	73.5	73.5	NUM
ejnm-251	123	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	123	13	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN
ejnm-251	124	1	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	PROPN
ejnm-251	124	2	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	124	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ejnm-251	124	4	nurs	nurs	PROPN
ejnm-251	124	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	125	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
ejnm-251	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	125	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ejnm-251	125	4	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	125	5	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	125	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	125	7	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	125	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	126	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	126	2	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	126	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	126	5	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	126	6	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	126	7	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	126	8	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	126	9	sixty	sixty	NUM
ejnm-251	126	10	percent	percent	NOUN
ejnm-251	126	11	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	126	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ejnm-251	126	13	never	never	ADV
ejnm-251	126	14	discarded	discard	VERB
ejnm-251	126	15	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ejnm-251	126	16	materials	material	NOUN
ejnm-251	126	17	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	126	18	leftover	leftover	NOUN
ejnm-251	126	19	samples	sample	NOUN
ejnm-251	126	20	according	accord	VERB
ejnm-251	126	21	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	126	22	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	126	23	guideline	guideline	NOUN
ejnm-251	126	24	as	as	SCONJ
ejnm-251	126	25	shown	show	VERB
ejnm-251	126	26	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	126	27	table	table	NOUN
ejnm-251	126	28	4	4	NUM
ejnm-251	126	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	127	1	besides	besides	ADV
ejnm-251	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	127	3	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	127	4	half	half	NOUN
ejnm-251	127	5	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	127	6	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	127	7	participants	participant	NOUN
ejnm-251	127	8	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	127	9	50.6	50.6	NUM
ejnm-251	127	10	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	127	11	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	127	12	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	127	13	fair	fair	ADJ
ejnm-251	127	14	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	127	15	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	127	16	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	127	17	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	127	18	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	127	19	see	see	VERB
ejnm-251	127	20	table	table	NOUN
ejnm-251	127	21	5	5	NUM
ejnm-251	127	22	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	127	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	128	1	82	82	NUM
ejnm-251	128	2	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	128	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	128	4	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	128	5	'	'	PART
ejnm-251	128	6	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	128	7	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	128	8	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	128	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	128	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	128	11	majority	majority	NOUN
ejnm-251	128	12	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	128	13	91.2	91.2	NUM
ejnm-251	128	14	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	128	15	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	128	16	received	receive	VERB
ejnm-251	128	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	128	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejnm-251	128	19	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
ejnm-251	128	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	129	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
ejnm-251	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	129	3	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	129	4	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	129	5	just	just	ADV
ejnm-251	129	6	under	under	ADP
ejnm-251	129	7	three	three	NUM
ejnm-251	129	8	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	129	9	quarters	quarter	NOUN
ejnm-251	129	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	129	11	73.5	73.5	NUM
ejnm-251	129	12	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	129	13	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	129	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	129	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	129	16	sample	sample	NOUN
ejnm-251	129	17	washed	wash	VERB
ejnm-251	129	18	their	their	PRON
ejnm-251	129	19	uniform	uniform	ADJ
ejnm-251	129	20	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	129	21	white	white	ADJ
ejnm-251	129	22	coat	coat	NOUN
ejnm-251	129	23	weekly	weekly	NOUN
ejnm-251	129	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	130	1	less	less	ADJ
ejnm-251	130	2	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	130	3	half	half	NOUN
ejnm-251	130	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	130	5	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	130	6	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	130	7	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	130	8	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	130	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	130	10	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	130	11	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	130	12	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	130	13	43.5	43.5	NUM
ejnm-251	130	14	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	130	15	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	130	16	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	131	1	while	while	SCONJ
ejnm-251	131	2	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	131	3	majority	majority	NOUN
ejnm-251	131	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	131	5	them	they	PRON
ejnm-251	131	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	131	7	87.6	87.6	NUM
ejnm-251	131	8	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	131	9	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	131	10	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	131	11	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	131	12	fair	fair	ADJ
ejnm-251	131	13	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	131	14	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	131	15	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	131	16	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	131	17	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	132	1	copyright	copyright	PROPN
ejnm-251	132	2	©	©	PROPN
ejnm-251	132	3	2025the	2025the	PROPN
ejnm-251	132	4	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ejnm-251	132	5	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	132	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	133	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	133	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	133	3	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	133	4	open	open	ADJ
ejnm-251	133	5	access	access	NOUN
ejnm-251	133	6	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	133	7	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	133	8	licensed	license	VERB
ejnm-251	133	9	under	under	ADP
ejnm-251	133	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	133	11	terms	term	NOUN
ejnm-251	133	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	133	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ejnm-251	133	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	133	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	133	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ejnm-251	133	17	commons	common	NOUN
ejnm-251	133	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	133	19	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	133	20	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ejnm-251	133	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	133	22	sharealike	sharealike	ADJ
ejnm-251	133	23	4.0	4.0	NUM
ejnm-251	133	24	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	133	25	license	license	NOUN
ejnm-251	133	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	134	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	134	2	permits	permit	VERB
ejnm-251	134	3	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	134	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ejnm-251	134	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ejnm-251	134	6	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	134	7	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	134	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	134	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	134	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	134	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	134	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ejnm-251	134	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	134	14	any	any	DET
ejnm-251	134	15	medium	medium	NOUN
ejnm-251	134	16	provided	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	134	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	134	18	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	134	19	work	work	NOUN
ejnm-251	134	20	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	134	21	properly	properly	ADV
ejnm-251	134	22	cited	cite	VERB
ejnm-251	134	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	135	1	table	table	NOUN
ejnm-251	135	2	4	4	NUM
ejnm-251	135	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	135	4	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	135	5	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	135	6	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	135	7	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	135	8	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	135	9	table	table	NOUN
ejnm-251	135	10	5	5	NUM
ejnm-251	135	11	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	135	12	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	135	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	135	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	135	15	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	135	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	135	17	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	135	18	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	135	19	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	135	20	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	135	21	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	135	22	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	135	23	items	item	NOUN
ejnm-251	135	24	never	never	ADV
ejnm-251	135	25	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	135	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	136	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	136	2	%	%	INTJ
ejnm-251	136	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	136	4	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ejnm-251	136	5	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	136	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	137	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	137	2	%	%	INTJ
ejnm-251	137	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	137	4	always	always	ADV
ejnm-251	137	5	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	137	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	138	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	138	2	%	%	INTJ
ejnm-251	138	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	139	1	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	139	2	wash	wash	VERB
ejnm-251	139	3	my	my	PRON
ejnm-251	139	4	hands	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	139	5	before	before	ADV
ejnm-251	139	6	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	139	7	after	after	ADP
ejnm-251	139	8	direct	direct	ADJ
ejnm-251	139	9	contact	contact	NOUN
ejnm-251	139	10	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	139	11	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	139	12	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	139	13	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	140	1	39	39	NUM
ejnm-251	140	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	140	3	22.9	22.9	NUM
ejnm-251	140	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	140	5	63	63	NUM
ejnm-251	140	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	140	7	37.1	37.1	NUM
ejnm-251	140	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	140	9	68	68	NUM
ejnm-251	140	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	140	11	40	40	NUM
ejnm-251	140	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	140	13	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	140	14	put	put	VERB
ejnm-251	140	15	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	140	16	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	140	17	mask	mask	NOUN
ejnm-251	140	18	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	140	19	glasses	glass	NOUN
ejnm-251	140	20	when	when	SCONJ
ejnm-251	140	21	performing	perform	VERB
ejnm-251	140	22	invasive	invasive	ADJ
ejnm-251	140	23	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	140	24	body	body	NOUN
ejnm-251	140	25	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ejnm-251	140	26	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ejnm-251	140	27	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	1	57	57	NUM
ejnm-251	141	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	3	33.5	33.5	NUM
ejnm-251	141	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	5	62	62	NUM
ejnm-251	141	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	7	36.5	36.5	NUM
ejnm-251	141	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	9	51	51	NUM
ejnm-251	141	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	11	30	30	NUM
ejnm-251	141	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	13	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	141	14	change	change	VERB
ejnm-251	141	15	my	my	PRON
ejnm-251	141	16	gloves	glove	NOUN
ejnm-251	141	17	before	before	ADP
ejnm-251	141	18	starting	start	VERB
ejnm-251	141	19	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	141	20	handle	handle	VERB
ejnm-251	141	21	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	141	22	new	new	ADJ
ejnm-251	141	23	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	141	24	11	11	NUM
ejnm-251	141	25	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	26	6.5	6.5	NUM
ejnm-251	141	27	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	28	55	55	NUM
ejnm-251	141	29	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	30	32.4	32.4	NUM
ejnm-251	141	31	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	32	104	104	NUM
ejnm-251	141	33	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	34	61.2	61.2	NUM
ejnm-251	141	35	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	141	36	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ejnm-251	141	37	operation	operation	NOUN
ejnm-251	141	38	sites	site	NOUN
ejnm-251	141	39	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	141	40	shaved	shave	VERB
ejnm-251	141	41	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	141	42	razors	razor	NOUN
ejnm-251	141	43	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	1	26	26	NUM
ejnm-251	142	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	3	15.3	15.3	NUM
ejnm-251	142	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	5	54	54	NUM
ejnm-251	142	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	7	31.8	31.8	NUM
ejnm-251	142	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	9	90	90	NUM
ejnm-251	142	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	11	52.9	52.9	NUM
ejnm-251	142	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	13	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	142	14	wash	wash	VERB
ejnm-251	142	15	my	my	PRON
ejnm-251	142	16	uniform/	uniform/	NUM
ejnm-251	142	17	white	white	ADJ
ejnm-251	142	18	coat	coat	NOUN
ejnm-251	142	19	weekly	weekly	ADJ
ejnm-251	142	20	0	0	NUM
ejnm-251	142	21	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	22	0	0	NUM
ejnm-251	142	23	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	24	45	45	NUM
ejnm-251	142	25	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	26	26.5	26.5	NUM
ejnm-251	142	27	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	28	125	125	NUM
ejnm-251	142	29	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	30	73.5	73.5	NUM
ejnm-251	142	31	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	32	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	142	33	discard	discard	VERB
ejnm-251	142	34	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ejnm-251	142	35	materials	material	NOUN
ejnm-251	142	36	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	142	37	left	leave	VERB
ejnm-251	142	38	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	39	over	over	ADP
ejnm-251	142	40	samples	sample	NOUN
ejnm-251	142	41	according	accord	VERB
ejnm-251	142	42	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	142	43	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	142	44	guideline	guideline	NOUN
ejnm-251	142	45	102	102	NUM
ejnm-251	142	46	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	47	60	60	NUM
ejnm-251	142	48	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	49	43	43	NUM
ejnm-251	142	50	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	51	25.3	25.3	NUM
ejnm-251	142	52	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	53	25	25	NUM
ejnm-251	142	54	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	142	55	14.7	14.7	NUM
ejnm-251	142	56	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	143	1	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	143	2	received	receive	VERB
ejnm-251	143	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	143	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejnm-251	143	5	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
ejnm-251	143	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	144	1	15	15	NUM
ejnm-251	144	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	144	3	8.8	8.8	NUM
ejnm-251	144	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	144	5	0	0	NUM
ejnm-251	145	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	145	2	0	0	NUM
ejnm-251	145	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	145	4	155	155	NUM
ejnm-251	145	5	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	145	6	91.2	91.2	NUM
ejnm-251	145	7	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	146	1	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	146	2	clean	clean	VERB
ejnm-251	146	3	my	my	PRON
ejnm-251	146	4	stethoscope/	stethoscope/	NUM
ejnm-251	146	5	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ejnm-251	146	6	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	146	7	antiseptic	antiseptic	ADJ
ejnm-251	146	8	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	146	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADJ
ejnm-251	146	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	146	11	70	70	NUM
ejnm-251	146	12	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	146	13	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
ejnm-251	146	14	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	146	15	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	147	1	58	58	NUM
ejnm-251	147	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	147	3	34.1	34.1	NUM
ejnm-251	147	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	147	5	37	37	NUM
ejnm-251	147	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	147	7	21.8	21.8	NUM
ejnm-251	147	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	147	9	75	75	NUM
ejnm-251	147	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	147	11	44.1	44.1	NUM
ejnm-251	147	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	148	1	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	148	2	clean	clean	VERB
ejnm-251	148	3	my	my	PRON
ejnm-251	148	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ejnm-251	148	5	phone	phone	NOUN
ejnm-251	148	6	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	148	7	antiseptic	antiseptic	ADJ
ejnm-251	148	8	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	148	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADJ
ejnm-251	148	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	148	11	70	70	NUM
ejnm-251	148	12	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	148	13	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
ejnm-251	148	14	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	148	15	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	149	1	93	93	NUM
ejnm-251	149	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	149	3	54.7	54.7	NUM
ejnm-251	149	4	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	149	5	44	44	NUM
ejnm-251	149	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	149	7	25.9	25.9	NUM
ejnm-251	149	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	149	9	33	33	NUM
ejnm-251	149	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	149	11	19.4	19.4	NUM
ejnm-251	149	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	149	13	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	149	14	attend	attend	VERB
ejnm-251	149	15	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	149	16	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	149	17	service	service	NOUN
ejnm-251	149	18	training	training	NOUN
ejnm-251	149	19	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	149	20	workshops	workshop	NOUN
ejnm-251	149	21	related	relate	VERB
ejnm-251	149	22	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	149	23	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	149	24	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	149	25	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	149	26	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	149	27	yearly	yearly	ADV
ejnm-251	149	28	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	150	1	60	60	NUM
ejnm-251	150	2	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	150	3	35.5	35.5	NUM
ejnm-251	150	4	)	)	SYM
ejnm-251	150	5	67	67	NUM
ejnm-251	150	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	150	7	39.6	39.6	NUM
ejnm-251	150	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	150	9	42	42	NUM
ejnm-251	150	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	150	11	24.9	24.9	NUM
ejnm-251	150	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	1	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	2	score	score	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ejnm-251	151	4	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	5	%	%	INTJ
ejnm-251	151	6	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	7	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	9	poor	poor	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	11	40	40	NUM
ejnm-251	151	12	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	13	23.5	23.5	NUM
ejnm-251	151	14	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	15	fair	fair	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	17	56	56	NUM
ejnm-251	151	18	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	19	32.9	32.9	NUM
ejnm-251	151	20	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	21	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	23	74	74	NUM
ejnm-251	151	24	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	25	43.5	43.5	NUM
ejnm-251	151	26	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	27	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	28	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	29	positive	positive	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	30	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	31	149	149	NUM
ejnm-251	151	32	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	33	87.6	87.6	NUM
ejnm-251	151	34	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	35	negative	negative	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	36	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	37	21	21	NUM
ejnm-251	151	38	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	39	12.4	12.4	NUM
ejnm-251	151	40	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	41	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	42	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	43	poor	poor	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	44	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	45	19	19	NUM
ejnm-251	151	46	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	47	11.2	11.2	NUM
ejnm-251	151	48	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	49	fair	fair	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	50	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	51	86	86	NUM
ejnm-251	151	52	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	53	50.6	50.6	NUM
ejnm-251	151	54	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	55	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	151	56	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	151	57	65	65	NUM
ejnm-251	151	58	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	59	38.2	38.2	NUM
ejnm-251	151	60	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	151	61	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN
ejnm-251	152	1	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	PROPN
ejnm-251	152	2	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	152	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ejnm-251	152	4	nurs	nurs	PROPN
ejnm-251	152	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	153	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
ejnm-251	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	153	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ejnm-251	153	4	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	153	5	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	153	7	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	153	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	154	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	154	2	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	154	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	154	5	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	154	6	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	154	7	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	154	8	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	154	9	out	out	ADP
ejnm-251	154	10	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	155	1	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	155	2	172	172	NUM
ejnm-251	155	3	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	155	4	providers	provider	NOUN
ejnm-251	155	5	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	155	6	india	india	PROPN
ejnm-251	156	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	156	2	16	16	NUM
ejnm-251	156	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	156	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	157	1	however	however	ADV
ejnm-251	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	157	3	these	these	DET
ejnm-251	157	4	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	157	5	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	157	6	higher	high	ADJ
ejnm-251	157	7	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	157	8	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	157	9	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	157	10	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	157	11	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	157	12	interventional	interventional	ADJ
ejnm-251	157	13	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	157	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	157	15	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	157	16	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
ejnm-251	158	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	158	2	19	19	NUM
ejnm-251	158	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	158	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	159	1	most	most	ADJ
ejnm-251	159	2	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	159	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	159	4	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	159	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
ejnm-251	159	6	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	159	7	fair	fair	NOUN
ejnm-251	159	8	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	159	9	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	159	10	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	159	11	score	score	NOUN
ejnm-251	159	12	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	159	13	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	159	14	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	159	15	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	159	16	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	160	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	160	2	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	160	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	160	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	160	5	present	present	ADJ
ejnm-251	160	6	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	160	7	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	160	8	lower	low	ADJ
ejnm-251	160	9	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	160	10	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	160	11	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	160	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	160	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	160	14	egypt	egypt	PROPN
ejnm-251	160	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	160	16	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	160	17	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	160	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	160	19	among	among	ADP
ejnm-251	160	20	77	77	NUM
ejnm-251	160	21	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	160	22	working	work	VERB
ejnm-251	160	23	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	160	24	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	160	25	icu	icu	PROPN
ejnm-251	161	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	161	2	20	20	NUM
ejnm-251	161	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	161	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	162	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ejnm-251	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	162	3	current	current	ADJ
ejnm-251	162	4	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	162	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ejnm-251	162	6	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	162	7	more	more	ADV
ejnm-251	162	8	assuring	assuring	ADJ
ejnm-251	162	9	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	162	10	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	162	11	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	162	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	162	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	162	14	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
ejnm-251	162	15	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	162	16	191	191	NUM
ejnm-251	162	17	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	162	18	providers	provider	NOUN
ejnm-251	162	19	[	[	X
ejnm-251	162	20	21	21	NUM
ejnm-251	162	21	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	162	22	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	163	1	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	163	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ejnm-251	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	163	4	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	163	5	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	163	6	more	more	ADV
ejnm-251	163	7	assuring	assuring	ADJ
ejnm-251	163	8	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	163	9	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	163	10	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	163	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	163	12	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	163	13	saudi	saudi	PROPN
ejnm-251	163	14	arabia	arabia	PROPN
ejnm-251	163	15	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	163	16	226	226	NUM
ejnm-251	163	17	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	163	18	providers	provider	NOUN
ejnm-251	163	19	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	164	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	164	2	2	2	NUM
ejnm-251	164	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	164	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	165	1	only	only	ADV
ejnm-251	165	2	40	40	NUM
ejnm-251	165	3	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	165	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	165	5	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	165	6	always	always	ADV
ejnm-251	165	7	washed	wash	VERB
ejnm-251	165	8	their	their	PRON
ejnm-251	165	9	hands	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	165	10	before	before	ADV
ejnm-251	165	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	165	12	after	after	ADP
ejnm-251	165	13	direct	direct	ADJ
ejnm-251	165	14	contact	contact	NOUN
ejnm-251	165	15	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	165	16	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	165	17	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	165	18	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	166	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	166	2	figure	figure	NOUN
ejnm-251	166	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	166	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	166	5	present	present	ADJ
ejnm-251	166	6	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	166	7	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	166	8	higher	high	ADJ
ejnm-251	166	9	than	than	SCONJ
ejnm-251	166	10	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	166	11	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	166	12	done	do	VERB
ejnm-251	166	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	166	14	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
ejnm-251	166	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	166	16	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	166	17	showed	show	VERB
ejnm-251	166	18	only	only	ADV
ejnm-251	166	19	18.2	18.2	NUM
ejnm-251	166	20	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	166	21	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	166	22	27.8	27.8	NUM
ejnm-251	166	23	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	166	24	washed	wash	VERB
ejnm-251	166	25	their	their	PRON
ejnm-251	166	26	hands	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	166	27	preand	preand	VERB
ejnm-251	166	28	postinteraction	postinteraction	NOUN
ejnm-251	166	29	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	166	30	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	166	31	patient	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	166	32	[	[	X
ejnm-251	166	33	22	22	NUM
ejnm-251	166	34	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	166	35	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	167	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ejnm-251	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	167	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	167	4	findings	finding	NOUN
ejnm-251	167	5	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	167	6	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	167	7	current	current	ADJ
ejnm-251	167	8	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	167	9	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	167	10	lower	low	ADJ
ejnm-251	167	11	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	167	12	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	167	13	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	167	14	done	do	VERB
ejnm-251	167	15	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	167	16	ogun	ogun	PROPN
ejnm-251	167	17	state	state	PROPN
ejnm-251	167	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	167	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ejnm-251	167	20	that	that	PRON
ejnm-251	167	21	showed	show	VERB
ejnm-251	167	22	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	167	23	majority	majority	NOUN
ejnm-251	167	24	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	167	25	participants	participant	NOUN
ejnm-251	167	26	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	167	27	99.6	99.6	NUM
ejnm-251	167	28	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	167	29	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	167	30	performed	perform	VERB
ejnm-251	167	31	hand	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	167	32	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	167	33	washing	washing	NOUN
ejnm-251	167	34	techniques	technique	NOUN
ejnm-251	167	35	before	before	ADV
ejnm-251	167	36	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	167	37	after	after	ADP
ejnm-251	167	38	dealing	deal	VERB
ejnm-251	167	39	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	167	40	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	167	41	[	[	X
ejnm-251	167	42	23	23	NUM
ejnm-251	167	43	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	167	44	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	168	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	168	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	168	3	worth	worth	ADJ
ejnm-251	168	4	mentioning	mention	VERB
ejnm-251	168	5	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	168	6	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	168	7	current	current	ADJ
ejnm-251	168	8	data	datum	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	9	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	168	10	collected	collect	VERB
ejnm-251	168	11	during	during	ADP
ejnm-251	168	12	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	168	13	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejnm-251	168	14	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	15	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	168	16	eventually	eventually	ADV
ejnm-251	168	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	168	18	staff	staff	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	19	’s	’s	PART
ejnm-251	168	20	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	21	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	168	22	have	have	AUX
ejnm-251	168	23	been	be	AUX
ejnm-251	168	24	affected	affect	VERB
ejnm-251	168	25	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	168	26	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	168	27	due	due	ADP
ejnm-251	168	28	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	168	29	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	168	30	fact	fact	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	31	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	168	32	precautionary	precautionary	ADJ
ejnm-251	168	33	measures	measure	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	34	such	such	ADJ
ejnm-251	168	35	as	as	ADP
ejnm-251	168	36	hand	hand	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	37	washing	washing	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	38	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	168	39	wearing	wear	VERB
ejnm-251	168	40	face	face	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	41	masks	mask	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	42	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	168	43	made	make	VERB
ejnm-251	168	44	essential	essential	ADJ
ejnm-251	168	45	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	168	46	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ejnm-251	168	47	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	168	48	spread	spread	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	49	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	168	50	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	168	51	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	52	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	168	53	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	54	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	168	55	this	this	DET
ejnm-251	168	56	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	57	suggest	suggest	VERB
ejnm-251	168	58	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	168	59	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	168	60	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	61	should	should	AUX
ejnm-251	168	62	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	168	63	improved	improve	VERB
ejnm-251	168	64	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	168	65	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	168	66	broader	broad	ADJ
ejnm-251	168	67	scale	scale	NOUN
ejnm-251	168	68	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	169	1	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	169	2	order	order	NOUN
ejnm-251	169	3	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	169	4	improve	improve	VERB
ejnm-251	169	5	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	169	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ejnm-251	169	7	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	169	8	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	169	9	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	169	10	relation	relation	NOUN
ejnm-251	169	11	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	169	12	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	169	13	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	169	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	169	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	169	16	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	169	17	system	system	NOUN
ejnm-251	169	18	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	169	19	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ejnm-251	169	20	should	should	AUX
ejnm-251	169	21	make	make	VERB
ejnm-251	169	22	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	169	23	effort	effort	NOUN
ejnm-251	169	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	170	1	even	even	ADV
ejnm-251	170	2	though	though	SCONJ
ejnm-251	170	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	170	4	majority	majority	NOUN
ejnm-251	170	5	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	170	6	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	170	7	providers	provider	NOUN
ejnm-251	170	8	have	have	AUX
ejnm-251	170	9	gained	gain	VERB
ejnm-251	170	10	positive	positive	ADJ
ejnm-251	170	11	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	170	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	170	13	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	170	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	170	15	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	170	16	hals	hal	NOUN
ejnm-251	170	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	170	18	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	170	19	management	management	NOUN
ejnm-251	170	20	system	system	NOUN
ejnm-251	170	21	still	still	ADV
ejnm-251	170	22	needs	need	VERB
ejnm-251	170	23	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	170	24	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	170	25	improved	improve	VERB
ejnm-251	170	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	171	1	as	as	ADP
ejnm-251	171	2	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	171	3	result	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	171	5	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	171	6	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	7	system	system	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	8	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	171	9	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	171	11	present	present	ADJ
ejnm-251	171	12	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	13	assessed	assess	VERB
ejnm-251	171	14	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	171	15	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	16	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	171	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	171	19	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	171	21	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	171	22	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	23	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	171	24	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	25	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	171	26	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	171	27	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	171	28	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	172	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	172	2	finding	finding	NOUN
ejnm-251	172	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	172	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	172	5	present	present	ADJ
ejnm-251	172	6	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	172	7	showed	show	VERB
ejnm-251	172	8	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	172	9	most	most	ADJ
ejnm-251	172	10	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	172	11	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	172	12	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	172	13	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	172	14	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	172	15	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	172	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	172	17	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	172	18	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	172	19	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	173	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	173	2	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	173	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	173	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	173	5	present	present	ADJ
ejnm-251	173	6	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	173	7	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	173	8	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	173	9	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ejnm-251	173	10	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	173	11	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	173	12	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	173	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	173	14	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	173	15	india	india	PROPN
ejnm-251	174	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	174	2	13	13	NUM
ejnm-251	174	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	174	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	175	1	however	however	ADV
ejnm-251	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	175	3	these	these	DET
ejnm-251	175	4	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	175	5	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	175	6	higher	high	ADJ
ejnm-251	175	7	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	175	8	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	175	9	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	175	10	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	175	11	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	175	12	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	175	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	175	14	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	175	15	yemen	yemen	PROPN
ejnm-251	175	16	[	[	X
ejnm-251	175	17	15	15	NUM
ejnm-251	175	18	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	175	19	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	176	1	although	although	SCONJ
ejnm-251	176	2	most	most	ADJ
ejnm-251	176	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	176	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	176	5	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	176	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
ejnm-251	176	7	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	176	8	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	176	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	176	10	score	score	NOUN
ejnm-251	176	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	176	12	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ejnm-251	176	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	176	14	regular	regular	ADJ
ejnm-251	176	15	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ejnm-251	176	16	seminars	seminar	NOUN
ejnm-251	176	17	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	176	18	workshops	workshop	NOUN
ejnm-251	176	19	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ejnm-251	176	20	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ejnm-251	176	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	176	22	based	base	VERB
ejnm-251	176	23	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	176	24	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	176	25	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	176	26	need	need	VERB
ejnm-251	176	27	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	176	28	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	176	29	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ejnm-251	176	30	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	176	31	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
ejnm-251	176	32	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	176	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	176	34	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	176	35	improve	improve	VERB
ejnm-251	176	36	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	176	37	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	176	38	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	177	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	177	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ejnm-251	177	3	showed	show	VERB
ejnm-251	177	4	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	177	5	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	177	6	majority	majority	NOUN
ejnm-251	177	7	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	177	8	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	177	9	were	be	AUX
ejnm-251	177	10	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
ejnm-251	177	11	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	177	12	“	"	PUNCT
ejnm-251	177	13	factors	factor	NOUN
ejnm-251	177	14	that	that	PRON
ejnm-251	177	15	influence	influence	NOUN
ejnm-251	177	16	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	177	17	”	"	PUNCT
ejnm-251	177	18	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	177	19	77.1	77.1	NUM
ejnm-251	177	20	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	177	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	177	22	followed	follow	VERB
ejnm-251	177	23	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	177	24	“	"	PUNCT
ejnm-251	177	25	standard	standard	ADJ
ejnm-251	177	26	precautions	precaution	NOUN
ejnm-251	177	27	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	177	28	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	177	29	”	"	PUNCT
ejnm-251	177	30	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	177	31	72.4	72.4	NUM
ejnm-251	177	32	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	177	33	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	177	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	178	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
ejnm-251	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	178	3	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	178	4	research	research	NOUN
ejnm-251	178	5	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	178	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
ejnm-251	178	7	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	178	8	india	india	PROPN
ejnm-251	178	9	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	178	10	2016	2016	NUM
ejnm-251	178	11	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	178	12	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	178	13	similar	similar	ADJ
ejnm-251	178	14	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ejnm-251	178	15	[	[	X
ejnm-251	178	16	16	16	NUM
ejnm-251	178	17	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	178	18	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	179	1	however	however	ADV
ejnm-251	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	179	3	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	179	4	disagrees	disagree	VERB
ejnm-251	179	5	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	179	6	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	179	7	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	179	8	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	179	9	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	179	10	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	179	11	done	do	VERB
ejnm-251	179	12	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	179	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ejnm-251	180	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	180	2	17	17	NUM
ejnm-251	180	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	180	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	181	1	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	181	2	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	181	3	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	181	4	source	source	NOUN
ejnm-251	181	5	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	181	6	information	information	NOUN
ejnm-251	181	7	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	181	8	less	less	ADJ
ejnm-251	181	9	than	than	ADP
ejnm-251	181	10	half	half	NOUN
ejnm-251	181	11	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	181	12	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	181	13	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	181	14	42.4	42.4	NUM
ejnm-251	181	15	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	181	16	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	181	17	got	get	VERB
ejnm-251	181	18	their	their	PRON
ejnm-251	181	19	information	information	NOUN
ejnm-251	181	20	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	181	21	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	181	22	internet	internet	NOUN
ejnm-251	181	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	182	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	182	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	182	3	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	182	4	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
ejnm-251	182	5	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	182	6	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	182	7	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	182	8	done	do	VERB
ejnm-251	182	9	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	182	10	india	india	PROPN
ejnm-251	182	11	that	that	PRON
ejnm-251	182	12	found	find	VERB
ejnm-251	182	13	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	182	14	'	'	PART
ejnm-251	182	15	common	common	ADJ
ejnm-251	182	16	source	source	NOUN
ejnm-251	182	17	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	182	18	information	information	NOUN
ejnm-251	182	19	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	182	20	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	182	21	was	be	AUX
ejnm-251	182	22	seminars	seminar	NOUN
ejnm-251	182	23	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	182	24	39.7	39.7	NUM
ejnm-251	182	25	%	%	NOUN
ejnm-251	182	26	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	183	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	183	2	18	18	NUM
ejnm-251	183	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	183	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	184	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	184	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ejnm-251	184	3	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	184	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	184	5	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	184	6	rely	rely	VERB
ejnm-251	184	7	highly	highly	ADV
ejnm-251	184	8	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	184	9	different	different	ADJ
ejnm-251	184	10	online	online	ADJ
ejnm-251	184	11	resources	resource	NOUN
ejnm-251	184	12	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	184	13	obtain	obtain	VERB
ejnm-251	184	14	information	information	NOUN
ejnm-251	184	15	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	184	16	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	184	17	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	184	18	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	185	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	185	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	185	3	critical	critical	ADJ
ejnm-251	185	4	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	185	5	state	state	NOUN
ejnm-251	185	6	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	185	7	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	185	8	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	185	9	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	185	10	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ejnm-251	185	11	concern	concern	NOUN
ejnm-251	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	185	13	due	due	ADP
ejnm-251	185	14	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	185	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	185	16	fact	fact	NOUN
ejnm-251	185	17	that	that	SCONJ
ejnm-251	185	18	some	some	DET
ejnm-251	185	19	information	information	NOUN
ejnm-251	185	20	obtained	obtain	VERB
ejnm-251	185	21	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	185	22	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	185	23	internet	internet	NOUN
ejnm-251	185	24	might	might	AUX
ejnm-251	185	25	contain	contain	VERB
ejnm-251	185	26	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
ejnm-251	185	27	information	information	NOUN
ejnm-251	185	28	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	185	29	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
ejnm-251	185	30	sources	source	NOUN
ejnm-251	185	31	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	185	32	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	185	33	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	185	34	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	185	35	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	185	36	as	as	ADP
ejnm-251	185	37	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	185	38	result	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	185	39	mislead	mislead	VERB
ejnm-251	185	40	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	185	41	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	185	42	’	’	PART
ejnm-251	185	43	responses	response	NOUN
ejnm-251	185	44	towards	towards	ADP
ejnm-251	185	45	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	185	46	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	185	47	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	186	1	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	186	2	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	186	3	overall	overall	ADJ
ejnm-251	186	4	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	186	5	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	186	6	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	186	7	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	186	8	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	186	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	186	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	186	11	majority	majority	NOUN
ejnm-251	186	12	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	186	13	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	186	14	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	186	15	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	186	16	positive	positive	ADJ
ejnm-251	186	17	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	186	18	towards	towards	ADP
ejnm-251	186	19	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	186	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	187	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	187	2	results	result	NOUN
ejnm-251	187	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	187	4	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	187	5	present	present	ADJ
ejnm-251	187	6	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	187	7	are	be	AUX
ejnm-251	187	8	supported	support	VERB
ejnm-251	187	9	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	187	10	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	187	11	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	187	12	carried	carry	VERB
ejnm-251	187	13	83	83	NUM
ejnm-251	187	14	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ejnm-251	187	15	©	©	PROPN
ejnm-251	187	16	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	187	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	187	18	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ejnm-251	187	19	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	187	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	188	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	188	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	188	3	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	188	4	open	open	ADJ
ejnm-251	188	5	access	access	NOUN
ejnm-251	188	6	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	188	7	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	188	8	licensed	license	VERB
ejnm-251	188	9	under	under	ADP
ejnm-251	188	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	188	11	terms	term	NOUN
ejnm-251	188	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	188	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ejnm-251	188	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	188	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	188	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ejnm-251	188	17	commons	common	NOUN
ejnm-251	188	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	188	19	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	188	20	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ejnm-251	188	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	188	22	sharealike	sharealike	ADJ
ejnm-251	188	23	4.0	4.0	NUM
ejnm-251	188	24	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	188	25	license	license	NOUN
ejnm-251	188	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	189	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	189	2	permits	permit	VERB
ejnm-251	189	3	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	189	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ejnm-251	189	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ejnm-251	189	6	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	189	7	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	189	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	189	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	189	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	189	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	189	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ejnm-251	189	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	189	14	any	any	DET
ejnm-251	189	15	medium	medium	NOUN
ejnm-251	189	16	provided	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	189	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	189	18	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	189	19	work	work	NOUN
ejnm-251	189	20	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	189	21	properly	properly	ADV
ejnm-251	189	22	cited	cite	VERB
ejnm-251	189	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	190	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ejnm-251	190	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN
ejnm-251	191	1	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	PROPN
ejnm-251	191	2	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	191	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ejnm-251	191	4	nurs	nurs	PROPN
ejnm-251	191	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	192	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
ejnm-251	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	192	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ejnm-251	192	4	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	192	5	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	192	7	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	192	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	193	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	193	2	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	193	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	193	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	193	5	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	193	6	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	193	7	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	193	8	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	193	9	[	[	X
ejnm-251	193	10	4	4	X
ejnm-251	193	11	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	193	12	obiero	obiero	NOUN
ejnm-251	193	13	cw	cw	PROPN
ejnm-251	193	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	193	15	seale	seale	PROPN
ejnm-251	193	16	ac	ac	PROPN
ejnm-251	193	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	193	18	berkley	berkley	PROPN
ejnm-251	193	19	ja	ja	PROPN
ejnm-251	193	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	193	21	empiric	empiric	ADJ
ejnm-251	193	22	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ejnm-251	193	23	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	193	24	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
ejnm-251	193	25	sepsis	sepsis	NOUN
ejnm-251	193	26	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	193	27	developing	develop	VERB
ejnm-251	193	28	countries	country	NOUN
ejnm-251	193	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	194	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	194	2	pediatric	pediatric	ADJ
ejnm-251	194	3	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ejnm-251	194	4	disease	disease	NOUN
ejnm-251	194	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ejnm-251	194	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	195	1	2015	2015	NUM
ejnm-251	195	2	jun;34(6):659–61	jun;34(6):659–61	PROPN
ejnm-251	195	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	196	1	doi:10.1097	doi:10.1097	PROPN
ejnm-251	196	2	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	196	3	inf.0000000000000692	inf.0000000000000692	PROPN
ejnm-251	196	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	197	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	197	2	5	5	NUM
ejnm-251	197	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	197	4	gruda	gruda	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	5	a	a	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	197	7	sopjani	sopjani	PROPN
ejnm-251	197	8	i.	i.	PROPN
ejnm-251	197	9	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	197	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	197	12	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	197	14	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	15	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	197	16	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	17	toward	toward	ADP
ejnm-251	197	18	management	management	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	19	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	197	20	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	197	22	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	197	23	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	24	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	197	25	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	197	26	university	university	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	27	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ejnm-251	197	28	center	center	NOUN
ejnm-251	197	29	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	197	30	kosovo	kosovo	PROPN
ejnm-251	197	31	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	198	1	materia	materia	PROPN
ejnm-251	198	2	socio	socio	PROPN
ejnm-251	198	3	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	198	4	medica	medica	NOUN
ejnm-251	198	5	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	199	1	2017	2017	NUM
ejnm-251	199	2	jun;29(2):84–7	jun;29(2):84–7	NOUN
ejnm-251	199	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	200	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ejnm-251	200	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	200	3	10.5455	10.5455	NUM
ejnm-251	200	4	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	200	5	msm.2017.29.84	msm.2017.29.84	NOUN
ejnm-251	200	6	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	200	7	87	87	NUM
ejnm-251	200	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	201	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	201	2	6	6	NUM
ejnm-251	201	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	201	4	tolera	tolera	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	5	m	m	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	201	7	abate	abate	VERB
ejnm-251	201	8	d	d	NOUN
ejnm-251	201	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	201	10	dheresa	dheresa	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	11	m	m	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	201	13	marami	marami	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	14	d.	d.	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	15	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
ejnm-251	201	16	nosocomial	nosocomial	ADJ
ejnm-251	201	17	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	201	18	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	201	19	antimicrobial	antimicrobial	ADJ
ejnm-251	201	20	susceptibility	susceptibility	NOUN
ejnm-251	201	21	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ejnm-251	201	22	among	among	ADP
ejnm-251	201	23	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	201	24	admitted	admit	VERB
ejnm-251	201	25	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	201	26	hiwot	hiwot	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	27	fana	fana	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	28	specialized	specialized	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	29	university	university	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	30	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	201	31	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	201	32	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ejnm-251	201	33	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
ejnm-251	201	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	202	1	advances	advance	NOUN
ejnm-251	202	2	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	202	3	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ejnm-251	202	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	203	1	2018	2018	NUM
ejnm-251	203	2	dec	dec	PROPN
ejnm-251	203	3	4;2018	4;2018	NUM
ejnm-251	203	4	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	203	5	e2127814	e2127814	PROPN
ejnm-251	203	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	203	7	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	203	8	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	203	9	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	203	10	https://	https://	PROPN
ejnm-251	203	11	doi.org/10.1155/2018/2127814	doi.org/10.1155/2018/2127814	PROPN
ejnm-251	203	12	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	204	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	204	2	7	7	X
ejnm-251	204	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	204	4	simindokht	simindokht	PROPN
ejnm-251	204	5	s	s	PROPN
ejnm-251	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	204	7	shahnaz	shahnaz	PROPN
ejnm-251	204	8	s	s	PROPN
ejnm-251	204	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	204	10	hooman	hooman	PROPN
ejnm-251	204	11	y.	y.	PROPN
ejnm-251	204	12	incidence	incidence	PROPN
ejnm-251	204	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	204	14	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ejnm-251	204	15	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ejnm-251	204	16	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	204	17	nosocomial	nosocomial	ADJ
ejnm-251	204	18	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	204	19	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	204	20	labbafi	labbafi	PROPN
ejnm-251	204	21	nejad	nejad	PROPN
ejnm-251	204	22	hospital	hospital	PROPN
ejnm-251	204	23	admitted	admit	VERB
ejnm-251	204	24	patients	patient	NOUN
ejnm-251	204	25	during	during	ADP
ejnm-251	204	26	2012	2012	NUM
ejnm-251	204	27	-	-	SYM
ejnm-251	204	28	2014	2014	NUM
ejnm-251	204	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	205	1	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	205	2	infection	infection	VERB
ejnm-251	205	3	epidemiology	epidemiology	NOUN
ejnm-251	205	4	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	205	5	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
ejnm-251	205	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	206	1	2017	2017	NUM
ejnm-251	206	2	jan	jan	PROPN
ejnm-251	206	3	1;3(3):78–81	1;3(3):78–81	NUM
ejnm-251	206	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	206	5	doi	doi	PROPN
ejnm-251	206	6	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	206	7	10.18869/	10.18869/	NUM
ejnm-251	206	8	modares.iem.3.3.78	modares.iem.3.3.78	PROPN
ejnm-251	206	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	207	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	207	2	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	207	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	207	4	nag	nag	ADP
ejnm-251	207	5	k	k	PROPN
ejnm-251	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	207	7	datta	datta	PROPN
ejnm-251	207	8	a	a	PROPN
ejnm-251	207	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	207	10	karmakar	karmakar	PROPN
ejnm-251	207	11	n	n	PRON
ejnm-251	207	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	207	13	chakraborty	chakraborty	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	14	t.	t.	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	207	17	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	18	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	207	19	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	20	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	207	21	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	22	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	207	23	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	24	among	among	ADP
ejnm-251	207	25	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	26	care	care	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	27	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	28	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	207	29	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	207	30	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
ejnm-251	207	31	care	care	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	32	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	33	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	207	34	tripura	tripura	NOUN
ejnm-251	207	35	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	208	1	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	208	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ejnm-251	208	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	208	4	research	research	NOUN
ejnm-251	208	5	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	208	6	medical	medical	ADJ
ejnm-251	208	7	sciences	science	NOUN
ejnm-251	208	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	209	1	2018	2018	NUM
ejnm-251	209	2	sep	sep	PROPN
ejnm-251	209	3	25;6(10):3303–8	25;6(10):3303–8	NUM
ejnm-251	209	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	210	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ejnm-251	210	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	210	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/23206012.ijrms20184037	http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/23206012.ijrms20184037	X
ejnm-251	210	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	211	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	211	2	9	9	NUM
ejnm-251	211	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	211	4	stanton	stanton	PROPN
ejnm-251	211	5	ic	ic	PROPN
ejnm-251	211	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	211	7	bethel	bethel	PROPN
ejnm-251	211	8	a	a	PROPN
ejnm-251	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	211	10	leonard	leonard	PROPN
ejnm-251	211	11	afc	afc	PROPN
ejnm-251	211	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	211	13	gaze	gaze	VERB
ejnm-251	211	14	wh	wh	PROPN
ejnm-251	211	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	211	16	garside	garside	PROPN
ejnm-251	211	17	r.	r.	VERB
ejnm-251	211	18	what	what	PRON
ejnm-251	211	19	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	211	20	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	211	21	research	research	NOUN
ejnm-251	211	22	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ejnm-251	211	23	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	211	24	antibiotic	antibiotic	ADJ
ejnm-251	211	25	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ejnm-251	211	26	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ejnm-251	211	27	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	211	28	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ejnm-251	211	29	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	211	30	humans	human	NOUN
ejnm-251	211	31	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	211	32	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	211	33	environment	environment	NOUN
ejnm-251	211	34	?	?	PUNCT
ejnm-251	212	1	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	212	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ejnm-251	212	3	map	map	NOUN
ejnm-251	212	4	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ejnm-251	212	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	213	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ejnm-251	213	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ejnm-251	213	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	214	1	2020	2020	NUM
ejnm-251	214	2	dec;9(1):12	dec;9(1):12	AUX
ejnm-251	214	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	215	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	215	2	2020	2020	NUM
ejnm-251	215	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	216	1	9:12	9:12	NUM
ejnm-251	216	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	217	1	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	217	2	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	217	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	217	4	https://doi.org/10.1186/	https://doi.org/10.1186/	PROPN
ejnm-251	217	5	s13750	s13750	PROPN
ejnm-251	217	6	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	217	7	020	020	NUM
ejnm-251	217	8	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	217	9	00197	00197	NUM
ejnm-251	217	10	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	217	11	6	6	NUM
ejnm-251	217	12	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	218	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	218	2	10	10	NUM
ejnm-251	218	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	218	4	sousa	sousa	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	5	afl	afl	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	6	de	de	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	218	8	matos	matos	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	9	mcb	mcb	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	218	11	matos	matos	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	12	jgnf	jgnf	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	13	de	de	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	218	15	sousa	sousa	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	16	lrm	lrm	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	218	18	moura	moura	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	19	meb	meb	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	218	21	andrade	andrade	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	22	d	d	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	23	de	de	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	24	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	218	25	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	218	26	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	218	27	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	218	28	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	218	29	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	218	30	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	218	31	professional	professional	ADJ
ejnm-251	218	32	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	218	33	training	training	NOUN
ejnm-251	218	34	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	218	35	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	218	36	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ejnm-251	218	37	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	218	38	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	219	1	online	online	ADJ
ejnm-251	219	2	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
ejnm-251	219	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ejnm-251	219	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	219	5	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	219	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	220	1	2017	2017	NUM
ejnm-251	220	2	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	220	3	1;16(2):199–209	1;16(2):199–209	NUM
ejnm-251	220	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	221	1	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	221	2	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	221	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	221	4	https://doi.org/10.17665/16764285.20175560	https://doi.org/10.17665/16764285.20175560	NOUN
ejnm-251	222	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	222	2	11	11	NUM
ejnm-251	222	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	222	4	benenson	benenson	NOUN
ejnm-251	222	5	s	s	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	222	7	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	8	mj	mj	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	222	10	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	11	c	c	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	222	13	revva	revva	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	14	m	m	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	222	16	moses	moses	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	17	ae	ae	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	222	19	levin	levin	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	20	pd	pd	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	21	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	222	22	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	222	23	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	222	24	financially	financially	ADV
ejnm-251	222	25	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ejnm-251	222	26	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	222	27	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	222	28	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	222	29	prevent	prevent	VERB
ejnm-251	222	30	nosocomial	nosocomial	ADJ
ejnm-251	222	31	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	222	32	?	?	PUNCT
ejnm-251	223	1	bmc	bmc	PROPN
ejnm-251	223	2	health	health	PROPN
ejnm-251	223	3	services	service	NOUN
ejnm-251	223	4	research	research	NOUN
ejnm-251	223	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	224	1	2020	2020	NUM
ejnm-251	224	2	jul	jul	PROPN
ejnm-251	224	3	14;20(1):653	14;20(1):653	NUM
ejnm-251	224	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	225	1	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	225	2	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	225	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	225	4	should	should	AUX
ejnm-251	225	5	take	take	VERB
ejnm-251	225	6	action	action	NOUN
ejnm-251	225	7	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	225	8	raise	raise	VERB
ejnm-251	225	9	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	225	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	225	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	225	12	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	225	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	225	14	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	225	15	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	225	16	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	225	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	225	18	medical	medical	ADJ
ejnm-251	225	19	staff	staff	NOUN
ejnm-251	225	20	towards	towards	ADP
ejnm-251	225	21	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	225	22	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	226	1	training	training	NOUN
ejnm-251	226	2	programs	program	NOUN
ejnm-251	226	3	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	226	4	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	226	5	should	should	AUX
ejnm-251	226	6	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	226	7	provided	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	226	8	by	by	ADP
ejnm-251	226	9	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	226	10	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	226	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
ejnm-251	226	12	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	226	13	newly	newly	ADV
ejnm-251	226	14	hired	hire	VERB
ejnm-251	226	15	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	226	16	professionals	professional	NOUN
ejnm-251	226	17	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	227	1	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	227	2	large	large	ADJ
ejnm-251	227	3	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ejnm-251	227	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	227	5	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	227	6	working	work	VERB
ejnm-251	227	7	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	227	8	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ejnm-251	227	9	specialty	specialty	NOUN
ejnm-251	227	10	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	227	11	erbilcardiac	erbilcardiac	NOUN
ejnm-251	227	12	center	center	NOUN
ejnm-251	227	13	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	227	14	good	good	ADJ
ejnm-251	227	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	227	16	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	227	17	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	227	18	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	227	19	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	227	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	228	1	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	228	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ejnm-251	228	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	228	4	they	they	PRON
ejnm-251	228	5	had	have	VERB
ejnm-251	228	6	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ejnm-251	228	7	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	228	8	scores	score	NOUN
ejnm-251	228	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	229	1	formulation	formulation	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	2	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	229	3	administration	administration	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	4	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	229	5	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	229	6	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ejnm-251	229	7	program	program	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	8	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	229	9	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	10	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	11	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	229	12	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	13	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	229	14	assist	assist	VERB
ejnm-251	229	15	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	16	professionals	professional	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	17	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	229	18	follow	follow	VERB
ejnm-251	229	19	written	write	VERB
ejnm-251	229	20	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	21	for	for	ADP
ejnm-251	229	22	using	use	VERB
ejnm-251	229	23	safety	safety	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	24	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ejnm-251	229	25	against	against	ADP
ejnm-251	229	26	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	229	27	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	230	1	further	further	ADJ
ejnm-251	230	2	research	research	NOUN
ejnm-251	230	3	might	might	AUX
ejnm-251	230	4	be	be	AUX
ejnm-251	230	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ejnm-251	230	6	as	as	SCONJ
ejnm-251	230	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ejnm-251	230	8	should	should	AUX
ejnm-251	230	9	also	also	ADV
ejnm-251	230	10	continue	continue	VERB
ejnm-251	230	11	discovering	discover	VERB
ejnm-251	230	12	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	230	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ejnm-251	230	14	that	that	PRON
ejnm-251	230	15	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	230	16	suggestively	suggestively	ADV
ejnm-251	230	17	impact	impact	VERB
ejnm-251	230	18	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	230	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	230	20	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	230	21	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	230	22	concerning	concern	VERB
ejnm-251	230	23	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	230	24	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	230	25	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	230	26	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	230	27	using	use	VERB
ejnm-251	230	28	well	well	ADV
ejnm-251	230	29	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	230	30	designed	design	VERB
ejnm-251	230	31	research	research	NOUN
ejnm-251	230	32	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	231	1	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	231	2	authors	author	NOUN
ejnm-251	231	3	report	report	VERB
ejnm-251	231	4	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	231	5	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
ejnm-251	231	6	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	231	7	interest	interest	NOUN
ejnm-251	231	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	232	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	232	2	1	1	X
ejnm-251	232	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	232	4	revelas	revelas	NOUN
ejnm-251	232	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ejnm-251	232	6	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ejnm-251	232	7	–	–	PUNCT
ejnm-251	232	8	associated	associated	ADJ
ejnm-251	232	9	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	232	10	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	232	11	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	232	12	public	public	ADJ
ejnm-251	232	13	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	232	14	problem	problem	NOUN
ejnm-251	232	15	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	233	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ejnm-251	233	2	medical	medical	ADJ
ejnm-251	233	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ejnm-251	233	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	234	1	2012;53(2):59–64	2012;53(2):59–64	NUM
ejnm-251	234	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	235	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ejnm-251	235	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	235	3	10.4103/0300	10.4103/0300	NUM
ejnm-251	235	4	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	235	5	1652.103543	1652.103543	NUM
ejnm-251	235	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	236	2	2	2	NUM
ejnm-251	236	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	236	4	hamid	hamid	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	5	ha	ha	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	7	mustafa	mustafa	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	8	mm	mm	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	10	al	al	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	11	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	12	rasheedi	rasheedi	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	13	m	m	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	15	balkhi	balkhi	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	16	b	b	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	18	suliman	suliman	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	19	n	n	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	21	alshaafee	alshaafee	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	22	w	w	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	24	et	et	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	25	al	al	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	26	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	236	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	28	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	236	29	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	30	staff	staff	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	32	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	33	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	34	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	236	35	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	36	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	37	kaps	kap	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	38	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	236	39	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	236	40	activities	activity	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	41	related	relate	VERB
ejnm-251	236	42	to	to	ADP
ejnm-251	236	43	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	44	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	236	45	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	46	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	236	47	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	48	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	236	49	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	236	50	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	237	1	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	237	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ejnm-251	237	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	237	4	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	237	5	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	237	6	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ejnm-251	237	7	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	238	1	2019;8(1):1–7	2019;8(1):1–7	X
ejnm-251	238	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	239	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ejnm-251	239	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	239	3	10.5923	10.5923	NUM
ejnm-251	239	4	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	239	5	j.ijpt.20190801.01	j.ijpt.20190801.01	PROPN
ejnm-251	239	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	240	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	240	2	3	3	X
ejnm-251	240	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	240	4	paul	paul	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	5	e	e	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	240	7	alzaydani	alzaydani	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	8	asiri	asiri	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	9	ia	ia	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	240	11	al	al	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	12	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	240	13	hakami	hakami	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	14	a	a	PRON
ejnm-251	240	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	240	16	chandramoorthy	chandramoorthy	ADJ
ejnm-251	240	17	hc	hc	NOUN
ejnm-251	240	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	240	19	alshehri	alshehri	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	20	s	s	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	240	22	beynon	beynon	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	23	cm	cm	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	240	25	et	et	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	26	al	al	PROPN
ejnm-251	240	27	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	241	1	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ejnm-251	241	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ejnm-251	241	3	’	’	PART
ejnm-251	241	4	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ejnm-251	241	5	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	241	6	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	241	7	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	241	8	associated	associate	VERB
ejnm-251	241	9	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	241	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	241	11	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	241	12	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	241	13	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	241	14	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	241	15	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	241	16	video	video	NOUN
ejnm-251	241	17	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	241	18	reflexive	reflexive	ADJ
ejnm-251	241	19	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
ejnm-251	241	20	study	study	NOUN
ejnm-251	241	21	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	241	22	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	241	23	asir	asir	PROPN
ejnm-251	241	24	region	region	PROPN
ejnm-251	241	25	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	241	26	saudi	saudi	PROPN
ejnm-251	241	27	arabia	arabia	PROPN
ejnm-251	241	28	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	242	1	antimicrobial	antimicrobial	ADJ
ejnm-251	242	2	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ejnm-251	242	3	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	242	4	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	242	5	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	242	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	243	1	2020	2020	NUM
ejnm-251	243	2	jul	jul	PROPN
ejnm-251	243	3	16;9(1):110	16;9(1):110	NUM
ejnm-251	243	4	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	243	5	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	243	6	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	243	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	243	8	https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-02000756-z	https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-02000756-z	PROPN
ejnm-251	243	9	84	84	NUM
ejnm-251	243	10	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ejnm-251	244	1	©	©	PROPN
ejnm-251	244	2	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	244	3	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	244	4	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ejnm-251	244	5	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	244	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	245	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	245	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	245	3	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	245	4	open	open	ADJ
ejnm-251	245	5	access	access	NOUN
ejnm-251	245	6	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	245	7	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	245	8	licensed	license	VERB
ejnm-251	245	9	under	under	ADP
ejnm-251	245	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	245	11	terms	term	NOUN
ejnm-251	245	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	245	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ejnm-251	245	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	245	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	245	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ejnm-251	245	17	commons	common	NOUN
ejnm-251	245	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	245	19	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	245	20	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ejnm-251	245	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	245	22	sharealike	sharealike	ADJ
ejnm-251	245	23	4.0	4.0	NUM
ejnm-251	245	24	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	245	25	license	license	NOUN
ejnm-251	245	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	246	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	246	2	permits	permit	VERB
ejnm-251	246	3	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	246	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ejnm-251	246	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ejnm-251	246	6	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	246	7	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	246	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	246	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	246	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	246	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	246	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ejnm-251	246	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	246	14	any	any	DET
ejnm-251	246	15	medium	medium	NOUN
ejnm-251	246	16	provided	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	246	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	246	18	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	246	19	work	work	NOUN
ejnm-251	246	20	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	246	21	properly	properly	ADV
ejnm-251	246	22	cited	cite	VERB
ejnm-251	246	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	247	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ejnm-251	247	2	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ejnm-251	247	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	247	4	interest	interest	NOUN
ejnm-251	247	5	references	reference	NOUN
ejnm-251	247	6	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN
ejnm-251	247	7	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	https://doi.org/10.15218/ejnm.2025.09	PROPN
ejnm-251	247	8	erbil	erbil	PROPN
ejnm-251	247	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ejnm-251	247	10	nurs	nurs	PROPN
ejnm-251	247	11	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	248	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
ejnm-251	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	248	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ejnm-251	248	4	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	248	5	8	8	NUM
ejnm-251	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	248	7	no	no	INTJ
ejnm-251	248	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	249	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	249	2	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	249	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	249	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	249	5	may	may	AUX
ejnm-251	249	6	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	249	7	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	249	8	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	249	9	professionals	professional	NOUN
ejnm-251	249	10	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	250	1	bmc	bmc	PROPN
ejnm-251	250	2	medical	medical	ADJ
ejnm-251	250	3	education	education	NOUN
ejnm-251	250	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	251	1	2021	2021	NUM
ejnm-251	251	2	sep	sep	PROPN
ejnm-251	251	3	9;21(1):482	9;21(1):482	NUM
ejnm-251	251	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	251	5	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	251	6	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	251	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	251	8	https://	https://	PROPN
ejnm-251	251	9	doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02907-1	doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02907-1	PROPN
ejnm-251	251	10	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	252	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	252	2	20	20	NUM
ejnm-251	252	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	252	4	eskander	eskander	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	5	hg	hg	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	252	7	youssef	youssef	PROPN
ejnm-251	252	8	w	w	PROPN
ejnm-251	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	252	10	morsy	morsy	PROPN
ejnm-251	252	11	m	m	PROPN
ejnm-251	252	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	252	13	ali	ali	PROPN
ejnm-251	252	14	h	h	PROPN
ejnm-251	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	252	16	elfeky	elfeky	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	17	a.	a.	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	18	intensive	intensive	PROPN
ejnm-251	252	19	care	care	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	20	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	21	’	'	PUNCT
ejnm-251	252	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	23	&	&	CCONJ
ejnm-251	252	24	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	25	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	252	26	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	27	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	28	standard	standard	ADJ
ejnm-251	252	29	precautions	precaution	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	30	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	252	31	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	252	32	selected	select	VERB
ejnm-251	252	33	egyptian	egyptian	ADJ
ejnm-251	252	34	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	35	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	252	36	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	253	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ejnm-251	253	2	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	253	3	education	education	NOUN
ejnm-251	253	4	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	253	5	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	253	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	254	1	2013;4(19	2013;4(19	NUM
ejnm-251	254	2	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	254	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	255	1	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	255	2	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	255	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	255	4	issn	issn	PROPN
ejnm-251	255	5	2222	2222	NUM
ejnm-251	255	6	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	255	7	288x	288x	NOUN
ejnm-251	255	8	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	255	9	online	online	ADJ
ejnm-251	255	10	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	255	11	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	256	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	256	2	21	21	NUM
ejnm-251	256	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	256	4	gezie	gezie	NOUN
ejnm-251	256	5	h	h	NOUN
ejnm-251	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	256	7	leta	leta	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	8	e	e	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	256	10	admasu	admasu	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	11	f	f	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	256	13	gedamu	gedamu	NOUN
ejnm-251	256	14	s	s	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	256	16	dires	dires	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	17	a	a	PRON
ejnm-251	256	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	256	19	goshiye	goshiye	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	20	d.	d.	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	21	health	health	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	22	care	care	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	23	workers	workers	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	256	25	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	256	26	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	256	27	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	256	28	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	256	29	towards	towards	ADP
ejnm-251	256	30	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	256	31	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	256	32	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	256	33	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	256	34	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	256	35	dessie	dessie	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	36	referral	referral	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	37	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	256	38	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	256	39	northeast	northeast	ADJ
ejnm-251	256	40	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
ejnm-251	256	41	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	257	1	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ejnm-251	257	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ejnm-251	257	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	257	4	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	257	5	care	care	NOUN
ejnm-251	257	6	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	257	7	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	257	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	258	1	2019	2019	NUM
ejnm-251	258	2	dec	dec	PROPN
ejnm-251	258	3	5;3(1):059–63	5;3(1):059–63	NUM
ejnm-251	258	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	259	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ejnm-251	259	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	259	3	dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.cjncp.1001019	dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.cjncp.1001019	PROPN
ejnm-251	259	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	260	2	22	22	NUM
ejnm-251	260	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	260	4	haile	haile	NOUN
ejnm-251	260	5	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	6	t.g	t.g	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	7	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	9	engeda	engeda	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	11	e.h	e.h	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	12	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	14	abdo	abdo	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	16	a.a	a.a	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	17	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	18	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ejnm-251	260	19	with	with	ADP
ejnm-251	260	20	standard	standard	ADJ
ejnm-251	260	21	precautions	precaution	NOUN
ejnm-251	260	22	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	260	23	associated	associated	ADJ
ejnm-251	260	24	factors	factor	NOUN
ejnm-251	260	25	among	among	ADP
ejnm-251	260	26	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	260	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ejnm-251	260	28	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	260	29	gondar	gondar	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	30	university	university	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	31	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ejnm-251	260	32	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ejnm-251	260	33	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	260	34	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	35	northwest	northwest	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	36	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	37	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	38	journal	journal	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	39	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	260	40	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ejnm-251	260	41	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	260	42	public	public	ADJ
ejnm-251	260	43	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	260	44	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	45	2017	2017	NUM
ejnm-251	260	46	jan	jan	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	47	16;2017	16;2017	NUM
ejnm-251	260	48	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	49	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	260	50	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	260	51	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	260	52	https://	https://	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	53	doi.org/10.1155/2017/2050635	doi.org/10.1155/2017/2050635	PROPN
ejnm-251	260	54	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	261	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	261	2	23	23	NUM
ejnm-251	261	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	261	4	olatade	olatade	PROPN
ejnm-251	261	5	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	261	6	m.j	m.j	PROPN
ejnm-251	261	7	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	261	9	ifeoluwa	ifeoluwa	PROPN
ejnm-251	261	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	261	11	a.	a.	NOUN
ejnm-251	261	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	261	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	261	14	preventive	preventive	ADJ
ejnm-251	261	15	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	261	16	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	261	17	nosocomial	nosocomial	ADJ
ejnm-251	261	18	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	261	19	among	among	ADP
ejnm-251	261	20	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	261	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ejnm-251	261	22	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	261	23	two	two	NUM
ejnm-251	261	24	selected	select	VERB
ejnm-251	261	25	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
ejnm-251	261	26	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	261	27	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	261	28	ogun	ogun	PROPN
ejnm-251	261	29	state	state	NOUN
ejnm-251	261	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	262	1	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	262	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ejnm-251	262	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	262	4	caring	caring	ADJ
ejnm-251	262	5	sciences	science	NOUN
ejnm-251	262	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	263	1	2021	2021	NUM
ejnm-251	263	2	jan;14	jan;14	NOUN
ejnm-251	263	3	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	263	4	1):174	1):174	X
ejnm-251	263	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	263	6	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	263	7	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	263	8	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	263	9	http://	http://	PROPN
ejnm-251	263	10	www.internationaljournalofcaringsciences.o	www.internationaljournalofcaringsciences.o	PROPN
ejnm-251	263	11	rg	rg	PROPN
ejnm-251	263	12	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	263	13	docs/19_maitanmioriginal_14_1.pdf	docs/19_maitanmioriginal_14_1.pdf	PROPN
ejnm-251	263	14	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	264	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05428-7	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05428-7	NUM
ejnm-251	264	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	265	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	265	2	12	12	NUM
ejnm-251	265	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	265	4	nimer	nimer	PROPN
ejnm-251	265	5	na	na	PROPN
ejnm-251	265	6	.	.	NOUN
ejnm-251	265	7	nosocomial	nosocomial	ADJ
ejnm-251	265	8	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	265	9	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	265	10	antibiotic	antibiotic	ADJ
ejnm-251	265	11	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	265	12	resistant	resistant	ADJ
ejnm-251	265	13	threat	threat	NOUN
ejnm-251	265	14	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	265	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	265	16	middle	middle	PROPN
ejnm-251	265	17	east	east	PROPN
ejnm-251	265	18	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	266	1	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	266	2	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	266	3	drug	drug	NOUN
ejnm-251	266	4	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ejnm-251	266	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	267	1	2022	2022	NUM
ejnm-251	267	2	feb	feb	PROPN
ejnm-251	267	3	25;15:631–9	25;15:631–9	NUM
ejnm-251	267	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	267	5	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	267	6	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	267	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	267	8	https://	https://	PROPN
ejnm-251	267	9	doi.org/10.2147/idr.s351755	doi.org/10.2147/idr.s351755	PROPN
ejnm-251	267	10	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	268	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	268	2	13	13	NUM
ejnm-251	268	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	268	4	sodhi	sodhi	X
ejnm-251	268	5	k	k	PROPN
ejnm-251	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	268	7	shrivastava	shrivastava	PROPN
ejnm-251	268	8	a	a	PROPN
ejnm-251	268	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	268	10	arya	arya	PROPN
ejnm-251	268	11	m	m	PROPN
ejnm-251	268	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	268	13	kumar	kumar	PROPN
ejnm-251	268	14	m.	m.	NOUN
ejnm-251	268	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	268	16	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	268	17	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	268	18	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	268	19	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	268	20	among	among	ADP
ejnm-251	268	21	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ejnm-251	268	22	care	care	NOUN
ejnm-251	268	23	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	268	24	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	268	25	a	a	DET
ejnm-251	268	26	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
ejnm-251	268	27	care	care	NOUN
ejnm-251	268	28	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	268	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	269	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ejnm-251	269	2	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	269	3	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	269	4	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	269	5	public	public	ADJ
ejnm-251	269	6	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	269	7	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	270	1	2013	2013	NUM
ejnm-251	270	2	aug	aug	PROPN
ejnm-251	270	3	1;6(4):269–75	1;6(4):269–75	NUM
ejnm-251	270	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	270	5	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	270	6	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	270	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	270	8	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/	PROPN
ejnm-251	270	9	j.jiph.2013.02.004	j.jiph.2013.02.004	PROPN
ejnm-251	270	10	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	271	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	271	2	14	14	NUM
ejnm-251	271	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	271	4	sheth	sheth	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	5	am	am	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	271	7	jani	jani	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	8	ds	ds	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	271	10	rangoonwala	rangoonwala	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	11	m	m	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	271	13	kadri	kadri	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	14	a.	a.	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	15	assessing	assess	VERB
ejnm-251	271	16	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	271	17	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ejnm-251	271	18	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	271	19	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	271	20	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	271	21	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	271	22	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	271	23	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	271	24	(	(	PUNCT
ejnm-251	271	25	hais	hais	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	26	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	271	27	among	among	ADP
ejnm-251	271	28	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	271	29	staff	staff	NOUN
ejnm-251	271	30	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	271	31	civil	civil	ADJ
ejnm-251	271	32	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	271	33	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	271	34	rajkot	rajkot	NOUN
ejnm-251	271	35	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	271	36	gujarat	gujarat	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	37	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	271	38	india	india	PROPN
ejnm-251	271	39	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	272	1	international	international	PROPN
ejnm-251	272	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ejnm-251	272	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	272	4	research	research	NOUN
ejnm-251	272	5	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	272	6	medical	medical	ADJ
ejnm-251	272	7	sciences	science	NOUN
ejnm-251	272	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	273	1	2015	2015	NUM
ejnm-251	273	2	aug;3(8):18441850	aug;3(8):18441850	NOUN
ejnm-251	273	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	274	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ejnm-251	274	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	274	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/23206012.ijrms20150283	http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/23206012.ijrms20150283	X
ejnm-251	274	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	275	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	275	2	15	15	NUM
ejnm-251	275	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	275	4	alrubaiee	alrubaiee	NOUN
ejnm-251	275	5	g	g	PROPN
ejnm-251	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	275	7	baharom	baharom	ADP
ejnm-251	275	8	a	a	PRON
ejnm-251	275	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	275	10	shahar	shahar	PROPN
ejnm-251	275	11	hk	hk	PROPN
ejnm-251	275	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	275	13	daud	daud	PROPN
ejnm-251	275	14	sm	sm	PROPN
ejnm-251	275	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	275	16	basaleem	basaleem	VERB
ejnm-251	275	17	ho	ho	PROPN
ejnm-251	275	18	.	.	PROPN
ejnm-251	275	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	275	20	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	275	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	275	22	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	275	23	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ejnm-251	275	24	regarding	regard	VERB
ejnm-251	275	25	nosocomial	nosocomial	ADJ
ejnm-251	275	26	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	275	27	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	275	28	measures	measure	NOUN
ejnm-251	275	29	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	275	30	private	private	ADJ
ejnm-251	275	31	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	275	32	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	275	33	sana’a	sana’a	NOUN
ejnm-251	275	34	city	city	PROPN
ejnm-251	275	35	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	275	36	yemen	yemen	PROPN
ejnm-251	275	37	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	276	1	safety	safety	NOUN
ejnm-251	276	2	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	276	3	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	276	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	277	1	2017	2017	NUM
ejnm-251	277	2	dec;3(1):16	dec;3(1):16	PROPN
ejnm-251	277	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	278	1	doi	doi	PROPN
ejnm-251	278	2	10.1186	10.1186	NUM
ejnm-251	278	3	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	278	4	s40886	s40886	PROPN
ejnm-251	278	5	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	278	6	017	017	NUM
ejnm-251	278	7	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	278	8	00674	00674	NUM
ejnm-251	278	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	279	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	279	2	16	16	NUM
ejnm-251	279	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	279	4	thankam	thankam	PROPN
ejnm-251	279	5	t	t	PROPN
ejnm-251	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	279	7	goswami	goswami	PROPN
ejnm-251	279	8	yp	yp	PROPN
ejnm-251	279	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	280	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	280	2	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	280	3	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	280	4	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	280	5	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	280	6	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	280	7	care	care	NOUN
ejnm-251	280	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ejnm-251	280	9	towards	towards	ADP
ejnm-251	280	10	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	280	11	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	280	12	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	280	13	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ejnm-251	280	14	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	280	15	joseph	joseph	PROPN
ejnm-251	280	16	hospital	hospital	PROPN
ejnm-251	280	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	280	18	tamil	tamil	PROPN
ejnm-251	280	19	nadu	nadu	PROPN
ejnm-251	280	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	280	21	india	india	PROPN
ejnm-251	280	22	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	281	1	international	international	PROPN
ejnm-251	281	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ejnm-251	281	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	281	4	life	life	NOUN
ejnm-251	281	5	sciences	science	NOUN
ejnm-251	282	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	282	2	internet	internet	NOUN
ejnm-251	282	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejnm-251	282	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	283	1	2021;10(2	2021;10(2	NUM
ejnm-251	283	2	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	283	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	284	1	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	284	2	from	from	ADP
ejnm-251	284	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	284	4	http://www.crdeepjournal.org/wp-content/	http://www.crdeepjournal.org/wp-content/	PROPN
ejnm-251	284	5	uploads/2021/04	uploads/2021/04	PROPN
ejnm-251	284	6	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	284	7	vol-10	vol-10	ADJ
ejnm-251	284	8	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	284	9	2	2	NUM
ejnm-251	284	10	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	284	11	1	1	NUM
ejnm-251	284	12	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	284	13	ijls-.pdf	ijls-.pdf	NOUN
ejnm-251	284	14	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	285	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	285	2	17	17	NUM
ejnm-251	285	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	285	4	balarabe	balarabe	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	5	sa	sa	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	285	7	joshua	joshua	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	8	i	i	PRON
ejnm-251	285	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	285	10	aliyu	aliyu	NOUN
ejnm-251	285	11	d	d	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	285	13	dauda	dauda	NOUN
ejnm-251	285	14	m	m	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	285	16	omoniyi	omoniyi	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	17	s	s	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	285	19	yusuf	yusuf	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	20	h.	h.	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	285	22	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	285	23	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ejnm-251	285	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ejnm-251	285	25	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	285	26	nosocomial	nosocomial	ADJ
ejnm-251	285	27	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	285	28	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	285	29	selected	select	VERB
ejnm-251	285	30	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ejnm-251	285	31	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	285	32	institutions	institution	NOUN
ejnm-251	285	33	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	285	34	zaria	zaria	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	35	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	285	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ejnm-251	285	37	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	286	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ejnm-251	286	2	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	286	3	preventive	preventive	ADJ
ejnm-251	286	4	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ejnm-251	286	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	287	1	2015	2015	NUM
ejnm-251	287	2	feb	feb	X
ejnm-251	287	3	8;3:1–6	8;3:1–6	NUM
ejnm-251	287	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	287	5	available	available	ADJ
ejnm-251	287	6	online	online	ADV
ejnm-251	287	7	at	at	ADP
ejnm-251	287	8	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	287	9	http://pubs.sciepub.com/jpm/3/1/1	http://pubs.sciepub.com/jpm/3/1/1	NOUN
ejnm-251	287	10	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	288	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	288	2	18	18	NUM
ejnm-251	288	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	288	4	giri	giri	PROPN
ejnm-251	288	5	p	p	PROPN
ejnm-251	288	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	288	7	kamble	kamble	PROPN
ejnm-251	288	8	m	m	PROPN
ejnm-251	288	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	288	10	kasat	kasat	PROPN
ejnm-251	288	11	v	v	ADP
ejnm-251	288	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	288	13	phalke	phalke	ADJ
ejnm-251	288	14	d.	d.	PROPN
ejnm-251	288	15	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
ejnm-251	288	16	about	about	ADP
ejnm-251	288	17	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	288	18	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	288	19	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	288	20	infections	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	288	21	amongst	amongst	ADP
ejnm-251	288	22	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ejnm-251	288	23	staff	staff	NOUN
ejnm-251	288	24	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	288	25	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
ejnm-251	288	26	care	care	NOUN
ejnm-251	288	27	teaching	teach	VERB
ejnm-251	288	28	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	288	29	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	288	30	rural	rural	ADJ
ejnm-251	288	31	western	western	PROPN
ejnm-251	288	32	maharashtra	maharashtra	PROPN
ejnm-251	288	33	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	288	34	india	india	PROPN
ejnm-251	288	35	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	289	1	international	international	PROPN
ejnm-251	289	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ejnm-251	289	3	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	289	4	medical	medical	ADJ
ejnm-251	289	5	science	science	NOUN
ejnm-251	289	6	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	289	7	public	public	ADJ
ejnm-251	289	8	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	289	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	290	1	2016	2016	NUM
ejnm-251	290	2	jan	jan	PROPN
ejnm-251	290	3	1;5:1	1;5:1	PROPN
ejnm-251	290	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	291	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ejnm-251	291	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejnm-251	291	3	10.5455	10.5455	NUM
ejnm-251	291	4	/	/	SYM
ejnm-251	291	5	ijmsph.2016.21082015134	ijmsph.2016.21082015134	NOUN
ejnm-251	291	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	292	1	[	[	X
ejnm-251	292	2	19	19	NUM
ejnm-251	292	3	]	]	X
ejnm-251	292	4	saraswathy	saraswathy	ADJ
ejnm-251	292	5	t	t	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	292	7	nalliah	nalliah	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	8	s	s	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	292	10	rosliza	rosliza	ADJ
ejnm-251	292	11	am	am	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	292	13	ramasamy	ramasamy	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	14	s	s	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	292	16	jalina	jalina	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	17	k	k	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	292	19	shahar	shahar	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	20	hk	hk	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	292	22	et	et	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	23	al	al	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	292	25	applying	apply	VERB
ejnm-251	292	26	interprofessional	interprofessional	ADJ
ejnm-251	292	27	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	28	to	to	PART
ejnm-251	292	29	improve	improve	VERB
ejnm-251	292	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	31	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	292	32	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	33	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	292	34	practice	practice	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	35	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	292	36	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	37	acquired	acquire	VERB
ejnm-251	292	38	infection	infection	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	39	control	control	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	40	among	among	ADP
ejnm-251	292	41	health	health	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	42	85	85	NUM
ejnm-251	292	43	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	44	©	©	PROPN
ejnm-251	292	45	2025	2025	NUM
ejnm-251	292	46	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	292	47	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ejnm-251	292	48	)	)	PUNCT
ejnm-251	292	49	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	293	1	this	this	PRON
ejnm-251	293	2	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	293	3	an	an	DET
ejnm-251	293	4	open	open	ADJ
ejnm-251	293	5	access	access	NOUN
ejnm-251	293	6	article	article	NOUN
ejnm-251	293	7	which	which	PRON
ejnm-251	293	8	licensed	license	VERB
ejnm-251	293	9	under	under	ADP
ejnm-251	293	10	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	293	11	terms	term	NOUN
ejnm-251	293	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	293	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ejnm-251	293	14	of	of	ADP
ejnm-251	293	15	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	293	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ejnm-251	293	17	commons	common	NOUN
ejnm-251	293	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	293	19	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	293	20	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ejnm-251	293	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejnm-251	293	22	sharealike	sharealike	ADJ
ejnm-251	293	23	4.0	4.0	NUM
ejnm-251	293	24	international	international	ADJ
ejnm-251	293	25	license	license	NOUN
ejnm-251	293	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	294	1	it	it	PRON
ejnm-251	294	2	permits	permit	VERB
ejnm-251	294	3	no	no	DET
ejnm-251	294	4	additional	additional	ADJ
ejnm-251	294	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ejnm-251	294	6	on	on	ADP
ejnm-251	294	7	use	use	NOUN
ejnm-251	294	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	294	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ejnm-251	294	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejnm-251	294	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejnm-251	294	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ejnm-251	294	13	in	in	ADP
ejnm-251	294	14	any	any	DET
ejnm-251	294	15	medium	medium	NOUN
ejnm-251	294	16	provided	provide	VERB
ejnm-251	294	17	the	the	DET
ejnm-251	294	18	original	original	ADJ
ejnm-251	294	19	work	work	NOUN
ejnm-251	294	20	is	be	AUX
ejnm-251	294	21	properly	properly	ADV
ejnm-251	294	22	cited	cite	VERB
ejnm-251	294	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejnm-251	295	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN