id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
esutjss-166	1	1	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	2	8	8	NUM
esutjss-166	1	3	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	4	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	1	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	1	6	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-166	1	7	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	8	8	8	NUM
esutjss-166	1	9	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	10	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	1	12	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-166	1	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	1	15	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-166	1	16	sciences	science	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	1	18	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	1	19	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-166	1	20	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-166	1	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	1	22	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	1	24	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	25	editor	editor	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	26	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	1	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	1	28	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	1	29	chief	chief	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	30	prof	prof	NOUN
esutjss-166	1	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	2	1	oby	oby	PROPN
esutjss-166	2	2	omeje	omeje	PROPN
esutjss-166	2	3	managing	managing	PROPN
esutjss-166	2	4	editor	editor	NOUN
esutjss-166	2	5	prof	prof	PROPN
esutjss-166	2	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	3	1	barnabas	barnabas	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	2	nwankwo	nwankwo	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	3	published	publish	VERB
esutjss-166	3	4	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	3	5	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	6	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	7	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	3	9	science	science	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	10	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	3	11	technology	technology	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	12	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	3	14	social	social	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	15	sciences	sciences	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	16	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	3	17	humanities	humanity	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	18	133	133	NUM
esutjss-166	3	19	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	3	20	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	3	22	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	3	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	3	26	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	3	27	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	3	29	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	30	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	3	31	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	3	32	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	33	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	3	34	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	35	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	36	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	3	37	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	38	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	39	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	3	40	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	41	adamaagashi	adamaagashi	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	42	izuchukwu	izuchukwu	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	43	prince	prince	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	44	department	department	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	45	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	3	46	sociology	sociology	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	47	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	3	48	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	49	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	3	50	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	51	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	52	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-166	3	53	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	3	54	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	55	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	3	56	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	57	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
esutjss-166	3	58	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	4	1	adamaizuchukwu@gmail.com	adamaizuchukwu@gmail.com	X
esutjss-166	4	2	abstract	abstract	ADJ
esutjss-166	4	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	4	4	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-166	4	5	delves	delf	NOUN
esutjss-166	4	6	into	into	ADP
esutjss-166	4	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	4	8	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	4	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	4	10	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-166	4	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	4	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	4	13	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	4	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	4	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	4	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	4	17	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	4	18	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	4	19	focus	focus	NOUN
esutjss-166	4	20	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	4	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	4	22	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	4	23	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	4	24	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	4	25	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	4	26	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	4	27	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	4	28	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	4	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	4	30	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	4	31	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	4	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	5	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	5	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-166	5	3	associated	associate	VERB
esutjss-166	5	4	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	5	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	5	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	5	7	developments	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	5	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	5	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	5	10	are	be	AUX
esutjss-166	5	11	well	well	ADV
esutjss-166	5	12	documented	document	VERB
esutjss-166	5	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	5	14	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-166	5	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	5	16	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	5	17	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-166	5	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	5	19	globalization	globalization	NOUN
esutjss-166	5	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	6	1	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-166	6	2	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-166	6	3	tend	tend	VERB
esutjss-166	6	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	6	5	blame	blame	VERB
esutjss-166	6	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	6	7	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	8	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	6	9	industrialized	industrialize	VERB
esutjss-166	6	10	western	western	ADJ
esutjss-166	6	11	nations	nation	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	6	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	6	14	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	6	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	6	17	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	6	18	problems	problem	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	19	lies	lie	VERB
esutjss-166	6	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	6	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	6	22	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	23	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	6	24	own	own	ADJ
esutjss-166	6	25	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	26	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	27	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	6	28	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-166	6	29	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	6	31	including	include	VERB
esutjss-166	6	32	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	6	34	food	food	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	35	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	6	37	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	6	38	instability	instability	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	39	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	6	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	6	41	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-166	6	42	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	6	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	7	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	7	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	7	3	aims	aim	VERB
esutjss-166	7	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	7	5	determine	determine	VERB
esutjss-166	7	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	7	7	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-166	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	7	9	effect	effect	NOUN
esutjss-166	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	7	12	remedy	remedy	NOUN
esutjss-166	7	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	7	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	7	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	7	16	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	7	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	7	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	7	19	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	7	20	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	7	21	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	7	22	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	7	23	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	7	24	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	7	25	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	7	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	7	27	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	7	28	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	7	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	8	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	8	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	8	3	utilized	utilize	VERB
esutjss-166	8	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	8	5	multi	multi	ADJ
esutjss-166	8	6	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-166	8	7	stage	stage	NOUN
esutjss-166	8	8	sampling	sampling	NOUN
esutjss-166	8	9	method	method	NOUN
esutjss-166	8	10	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	8	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	8	12	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-166	8	13	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-166	8	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	8	15	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	8	16	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	8	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	9	1	face	face	NOUN
esutjss-166	9	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	9	3	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-166	9	4	validity	validity	NOUN
esutjss-166	9	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	9	6	cronbach	cronbach	VERB
esutjss-166	9	7	alpha	alpha	NOUN
esutjss-166	9	8	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	9	9	employed	employ	VERB
esutjss-166	9	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	9	11	validate	validate	VERB
esutjss-166	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	9	13	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
esutjss-166	9	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	9	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
esutjss-166	9	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	9	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	9	18	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-166	9	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	10	1	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-166	10	2	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	10	3	gathered	gather	VERB
esutjss-166	10	4	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	10	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	10	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	10	7	through	through	ADP
esutjss-166	10	8	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-166	10	9	method	method	NOUN
esutjss-166	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	10	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	10	12	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
esutjss-166	10	13	statistics	statistic	NOUN
esutjss-166	10	14	featuring	feature	VERB
esutjss-166	10	15	simple	simple	ADJ
esutjss-166	10	16	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-166	10	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	10	18	mean	mean	ADJ
esutjss-166	10	19	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	10	20	used	use	VERB
esutjss-166	10	21	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	10	22	analyze	analyze	VERB
esutjss-166	10	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	10	24	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-166	10	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	11	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	11	2	results	result	NOUN
esutjss-166	11	3	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
esutjss-166	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	11	5	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-166	11	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	11	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	11	8	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	11	9	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	11	10	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
esutjss-166	11	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	11	12	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	11	13	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	11	14	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	11	15	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	11	17	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	11	18	embezzlement	embezzlement	NOUN
esutjss-166	11	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	11	20	favoritism	favoritism	NOUN
esutjss-166	11	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	11	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	11	23	bribery	bribery	NOUN
esutjss-166	11	24	characterizing	characterize	VERB
esutjss-166	11	25	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	11	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	11	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	11	28	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-166	11	29	during	during	ADP
esutjss-166	11	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	11	31	last	last	ADJ
esutjss-166	11	32	two	two	NUM
esutjss-166	11	33	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	11	34	dispensations	dispensation	NOUN
esutjss-166	11	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	12	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
esutjss-166	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	12	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	12	4	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	12	5	discovered	discover	VERB
esutjss-166	12	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	12	7	have	have	VERB
esutjss-166	12	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	12	9	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-166	12	10	influence	influence	NOUN
esutjss-166	12	11	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	12	12	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	12	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	12	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	12	15	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	12	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	13	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	13	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	13	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-166	13	4	proposes	propose	VERB
esutjss-166	13	5	potential	potential	ADJ
esutjss-166	13	6	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-166	13	7	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	13	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	13	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	13	10	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	13	11	problems	problem	NOUN
esutjss-166	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	13	13	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-166	13	14	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	13	15	reframing	reframe	VERB
esutjss-166	13	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	13	18	overhauling	overhaul	VERB
esutjss-166	13	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	13	20	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-166	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	13	22	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
esutjss-166	13	23	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	13	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	13	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	13	26	constructing	construct	VERB
esutjss-166	13	27	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	13	28	healthy	healthy	ADJ
esutjss-166	13	29	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	13	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	14	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	14	2	report	report	NOUN
esutjss-166	14	3	proposes	propose	VERB
esutjss-166	14	4	remedies	remedy	NOUN
esutjss-166	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	14	6	including	include	VERB
esutjss-166	14	7	rebuilding	rebuild	VERB
esutjss-166	14	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	14	9	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-166	14	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	14	11	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
esutjss-166	14	12	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	14	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	14	15	creating	create	VERB
esutjss-166	14	16	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	14	17	thriving	thrive	VERB
esutjss-166	14	18	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	14	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	14	21	address	address	VERB
esutjss-166	14	22	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	14	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	14	24	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	14	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	14	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	14	27	specific	specific	ADJ
esutjss-166	14	28	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	14	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	14	30	throughout	throughout	ADP
esutjss-166	14	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	14	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	15	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
esutjss-166	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	15	3	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	15	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	15	6	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	15	8	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	15	10	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-166	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	15	12	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	15	13	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	15	14	eze	eze	ADJ
esutjss-166	15	15	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	16	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
esutjss-166	16	2	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	16	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	16	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	16	5	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	16	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	16	7	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-166	16	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	16	9	deprivation	deprivation	NOUN
esutjss-166	16	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	16	11	which	which	PRON
esutjss-166	16	12	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	16	13	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-166	16	14	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	16	15	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-166	16	16	are	be	AUX
esutjss-166	16	17	not	not	PART
esutjss-166	16	18	fully	fully	ADV
esutjss-166	16	19	utilized	utilize	VERB
esutjss-166	16	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	16	21	resulting	result	VERB
esutjss-166	16	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	16	23	lower	low	ADJ
esutjss-166	16	24	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	16	25	than	than	ADP
esutjss-166	16	26	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	16	27	expected	expect	VERB
esutjss-166	16	28	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	16	29	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-166	16	30	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-166	16	31	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	16	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	17	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-166	17	2	often	often	ADV
esutjss-166	17	3	manifests	manifest	VERB
esutjss-166	17	4	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	17	5	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	17	6	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-166	17	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	17	8	control	control	NOUN
esutjss-166	17	9	over	over	ADP
esutjss-166	17	10	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-166	17	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	17	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	17	13	inability	inability	NOUN
esutjss-166	17	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	17	15	process	process	VERB
esutjss-166	17	16	natural	natural	ADJ
esutjss-166	17	17	endowments	endowment	NOUN
esutjss-166	17	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	17	19	causing	cause	VERB
esutjss-166	17	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	17	21	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-166	17	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	17	23	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	17	24	both	both	PRON
esutjss-166	17	25	regressive	regressive	ADJ
esutjss-166	17	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	17	27	oppressed	oppressed	ADJ
esutjss-166	17	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	18	1	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
esutjss-166	18	2	nations	nation	NOUN
esutjss-166	18	3	are	be	AUX
esutjss-166	18	4	often	often	ADV
esutjss-166	18	5	characterized	characterize	VERB
esutjss-166	18	6	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	18	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	18	8	wide	wide	ADJ
esutjss-166	18	9	gap	gap	NOUN
esutjss-166	18	10	between	between	ADP
esutjss-166	18	11	rich	rich	ADJ
esutjss-166	18	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	18	13	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-166	18	14	populations	population	NOUN
esutjss-166	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	18	16	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-166	18	17	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
esutjss-166	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	18	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	18	20	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	18	21	unstable	unstable	ADJ
esutjss-166	18	22	situation	situation	NOUN
esutjss-166	18	23	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	18	24	often	often	ADV
esutjss-166	18	25	attributed	attribute	VERB
esutjss-166	18	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	18	27	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-166	18	28	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	18	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	18	30	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-166	18	31	representation	representation	NOUN
esutjss-166	18	32	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	18	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	18	34	populace	populace	NOUN
esutjss-166	18	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	19	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-166	19	2	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	19	3	led	lead	VERB
esutjss-166	19	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	19	5	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	19	6	sabotage	sabotage	NOUN
esutjss-166	19	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	19	8	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-166	19	9	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	19	10	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-166	19	11	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	19	12	prostitution	prostitution	NOUN
esutjss-166	19	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	20	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	20	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	20	3	rodney	rodney	PROPN
esutjss-166	20	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	20	5	1992	1992	NUM
esutjss-166	20	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	20	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	20	8	okoli	okoli	NOUN
esutjss-166	20	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	20	10	onah	onah	PROPN
esutjss-166	20	11	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	20	12	2002	2002	NUM
esutjss-166	20	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	20	15	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	20	16	involves	involve	VERB
esutjss-166	20	17	forward	forward	ADV
esutjss-166	20	18	progress	progress	NOUN
esutjss-166	20	19	towards	towards	ADP
esutjss-166	20	20	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	20	21	superior	superior	ADJ
esutjss-166	20	22	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	20	24	encompassing	encompass	VERB
esutjss-166	20	25	material	material	NOUN
esutjss-166	20	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	20	27	non	non	ADJ
esutjss-166	20	28	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-166	20	29	material	material	ADJ
esutjss-166	20	30	aspects	aspect	NOUN
esutjss-166	20	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	20	32	life	life	NOUN
esutjss-166	20	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	20	34	including	include	VERB
esutjss-166	20	35	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	20	36	mailto:adamaizuchukwu@gmail.com	mailto:adamaizuchukwu@gmail.com	PROPN
esutjss-166	20	37	134	134	NUM
esutjss-166	20	38	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
esutjss-166	20	39	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	20	40	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-166	20	41	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-166	20	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	20	43	behavior	behavior	NOUN
esutjss-166	20	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	21	1	akpakpan	akpakpan	PROPN
esutjss-166	21	2	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	21	3	1987	1987	NUM
esutjss-166	21	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	21	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	21	6	wilson	wilson	PROPN
esutjss-166	21	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	21	8	2002	2002	NUM
esutjss-166	21	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	21	10	view	view	NOUN
esutjss-166	21	11	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	21	12	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	21	13	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	21	14	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
esutjss-166	21	15	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-166	21	16	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	21	17	enhances	enhance	VERB
esutjss-166	21	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	21	19	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-166	21	20	welfare	welfare	NOUN
esutjss-166	21	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	21	22	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	21	23	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-166	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	21	25	resulting	result	VERB
esutjss-166	21	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	21	27	positive	positive	ADJ
esutjss-166	21	28	changes	change	NOUN
esutjss-166	21	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	21	30	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-166	21	31	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	21	32	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	21	33	life	life	NOUN
esutjss-166	21	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	22	1	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	22	2	is	be	VERB
esutjss-166	22	3	no	no	DET
esutjss-166	22	4	universally	universally	ADV
esutjss-166	22	5	accepted	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	22	6	definition	definition	NOUN
esutjss-166	22	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	22	8	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	22	10	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-166	22	11	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-166	22	12	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-166	22	13	literature	literature	NOUN
esutjss-166	22	14	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	22	15	explored	explore	VERB
esutjss-166	22	16	its	its	PRON
esutjss-166	22	17	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-166	22	18	meanings	meaning	NOUN
esutjss-166	22	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	23	1	without	without	ADP
esutjss-166	23	2	discussing	discuss	VERB
esutjss-166	23	3	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	23	5	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
esutjss-166	23	6	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	23	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	23	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	23	9	nation	nation	NOUN
esutjss-166	23	10	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	23	11	context	context	NOUN
esutjss-166	23	12	would	would	AUX
esutjss-166	23	13	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	23	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
esutjss-166	23	15	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-166	23	16	not	not	PART
esutjss-166	23	17	impossible	impossible	ADJ
esutjss-166	23	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	24	1	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	24	2	goes	go	VERB
esutjss-166	24	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
esutjss-166	24	4	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	24	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	24	6	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-166	24	7	indicators	indicator	NOUN
esutjss-166	24	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	24	9	include	include	VERB
esutjss-166	24	10	positive	positive	ADJ
esutjss-166	24	11	changes	change	NOUN
esutjss-166	24	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	24	13	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	24	14	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-166	24	15	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	24	16	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-166	24	17	welfare	welfare	NOUN
esutjss-166	24	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	25	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	25	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	25	3	frank	frank	PROPN
esutjss-166	25	4	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	25	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	25	6	1966	1966	NUM
esutjss-166	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	25	8	1976	1976	NUM
esutjss-166	25	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	25	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
esutjss-166	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	25	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	25	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
esutjss-166	25	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	25	15	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	25	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	25	17	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	25	18	only	only	ADV
esutjss-166	25	19	apply	apply	VERB
esutjss-166	25	20	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	25	21	nations	nation	NOUN
esutjss-166	25	22	operating	operate	VERB
esutjss-166	25	23	within	within	ADP
esutjss-166	25	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	25	25	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
esutjss-166	25	26	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-166	25	27	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	25	28	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	26	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-166	26	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	26	3	evident	evident	ADJ
esutjss-166	26	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	26	5	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	26	6	does	do	AUX
esutjss-166	26	7	not	not	PART
esutjss-166	26	8	imply	imply	VERB
esutjss-166	26	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	26	10	complete	complete	ADJ
esutjss-166	26	11	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-166	26	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	26	13	progress	progress	NOUN
esutjss-166	26	14	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-166	26	15	all	all	DET
esutjss-166	26	16	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-166	26	17	have	have	AUX
esutjss-166	26	18	advanced	advance	VERB
esutjss-166	26	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	26	20	some	some	DET
esutjss-166	26	21	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-166	26	22	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-166	26	23	another	another	PRON
esutjss-166	26	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	26	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	26	26	varying	vary	VERB
esutjss-166	26	27	degrees	degree	NOUN
esutjss-166	26	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	27	1	rather	rather	ADV
esutjss-166	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	27	3	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	27	4	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	27	5	valuable	valuable	ADJ
esutjss-166	27	6	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	27	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	27	8	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-166	27	9	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	27	10	comparing	compare	VERB
esutjss-166	27	11	levels	level	NOUN
esutjss-166	27	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	27	13	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	27	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	28	1	frank	frank	PROPN
esutjss-166	28	2	visualizes	visualize	VERB
esutjss-166	28	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	28	4	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-166	28	5	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	28	6	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	28	7	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	28	8	consisting	consist	VERB
esutjss-166	28	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	28	10	two	two	NUM
esutjss-166	28	11	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-166	28	12	components	component	NOUN
esutjss-166	28	13	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	28	14	metropolis	metropolis	PROPN
esutjss-166	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	28	16	satellite	satellite	NOUN
esutjss-166	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	28	18	which	which	PRON
esutjss-166	28	19	are	be	AUX
esutjss-166	28	20	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
esutjss-166	28	21	similar	similar	ADJ
esutjss-166	28	22	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	28	23	wallerstein	wallerstein	PROPN
esutjss-166	28	24	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	28	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	28	26	1974	1974	NUM
esutjss-166	28	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	28	28	core	core	NOUN
esutjss-166	28	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	28	30	periphery	periphery	NOUN
esutjss-166	28	31	models	model	NOUN
esutjss-166	28	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	29	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	29	2	flow	flow	NOUN
esutjss-166	29	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	29	4	financial	financial	ADJ
esutjss-166	29	5	surplus	surplus	NOUN
esutjss-166	29	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	29	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	29	8	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-166	29	9	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	29	10	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	29	11	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	29	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	29	13	satellite	satellite	NOUN
esutjss-166	29	14	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-166	29	15	periphery	periphery	NOUN
esutjss-166	29	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	29	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	29	18	core	core	NOUN
esutjss-166	29	19	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-166	29	20	metropolis	metropolis	PROPN
esutjss-166	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	29	22	an	an	DET
esutjss-166	29	23	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
esutjss-166	29	24	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	29	25	systematically	systematically	ADV
esutjss-166	29	26	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
esutjss-166	29	27	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	29	28	transaction	transaction	NOUN
esutjss-166	29	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	30	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	30	2	reason	reason	NOUN
esutjss-166	30	3	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
esutjss-166	30	4	nations	nation	NOUN
esutjss-166	30	5	become	become	VERB
esutjss-166	30	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	30	7	remain	remain	VERB
esutjss-166	30	8	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
esutjss-166	30	9	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	30	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	30	11	they	they	PRON
esutjss-166	30	12	are	be	AUX
esutjss-166	30	13	economically	economically	ADV
esutjss-166	30	14	dominated	dominate	VERB
esutjss-166	30	15	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	30	16	developed	develop	VERB
esutjss-166	30	17	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
esutjss-166	30	18	nations	nation	NOUN
esutjss-166	30	19	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	30	20	consistently	consistently	ADV
esutjss-166	30	21	extract	extract	VERB
esutjss-166	30	22	wealth	wealth	NOUN
esutjss-166	30	23	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	30	24	them	they	PRON
esutjss-166	30	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	30	26	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	30	27	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
esutjss-166	30	28	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	30	29	frank	frank	ADJ
esutjss-166	30	30	terms	term	NOUN
esutjss-166	30	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	30	32	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	30	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	30	34	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
esutjss-166	30	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	31	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	31	2	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	31	3	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-166	31	4	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	31	5	an	an	DET
esutjss-166	31	6	instance	instance	NOUN
esutjss-166	31	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	31	8	this	this	PRON
esutjss-166	31	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	32	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	32	2	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	32	3	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	32	4	primarily	primarily	ADV
esutjss-166	32	5	produces	produce	VERB
esutjss-166	32	6	raw	raw	ADJ
esutjss-166	32	7	materials	material	NOUN
esutjss-166	32	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	32	9	export	export	NOUN
esutjss-166	32	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	32	11	developed	develop	VERB
esutjss-166	32	12	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-166	32	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	33	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	33	2	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	33	3	put	put	VERB
esutjss-166	33	4	continuous	continuous	ADJ
esutjss-166	33	5	effort	effort	NOUN
esutjss-166	33	6	into	into	ADP
esutjss-166	33	7	hastening	hasten	VERB
esutjss-166	33	8	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	33	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	33	10	restructuring	restructure	VERB
esutjss-166	33	11	its	its	PRON
esutjss-166	33	12	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	33	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	34	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
esutjss-166	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	34	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	34	4	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-166	34	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	34	6	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-166	34	7	endeavors	endeavor	NOUN
esutjss-166	34	8	have	have	AUX
esutjss-166	34	9	largely	largely	ADV
esutjss-166	34	10	been	be	AUX
esutjss-166	34	11	uninspiring	uninspire	VERB
esutjss-166	34	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	34	13	kayode	kayode	PROPN
esutjss-166	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	34	15	2004	2004	NUM
esutjss-166	34	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	34	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	35	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	35	2	swift	swift	ADJ
esutjss-166	35	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
esutjss-166	35	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	35	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	35	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-166	35	7	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	35	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
esutjss-166	35	9	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	35	10	its	its	PRON
esutjss-166	35	11	core	core	NOUN
esutjss-166	35	12	features	feature	NOUN
esutjss-166	35	13	have	have	AUX
esutjss-166	35	14	not	not	PART
esutjss-166	35	15	evolved	evolve	VERB
esutjss-166	35	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-166	35	17	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	35	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	35	19	situation	situation	NOUN
esutjss-166	35	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	35	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	35	22	1960s	1960	NOUN
esutjss-166	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	35	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	35	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	35	26	situation	situation	NOUN
esutjss-166	35	27	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	35	28	arguably	arguably	ADV
esutjss-166	35	29	deteriorating	deteriorate	VERB
esutjss-166	35	30	rather	rather	ADV
esutjss-166	35	31	than	than	ADP
esutjss-166	35	32	improving	improve	VERB
esutjss-166	35	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	36	1	united	united	PROPN
esutjss-166	36	2	nations	nations	PROPN
esutjss-166	36	3	experts	expert	NOUN
esutjss-166	36	4	define	define	VERB
esutjss-166	36	5	an	an	DET
esutjss-166	36	6	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
esutjss-166	36	7	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-166	36	8	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	36	9	having	have	VERB
esutjss-166	36	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	36	11	low	low	ADJ
esutjss-166	36	12	per	per	ADP
esutjss-166	36	13	capita	capita	X
esutjss-166	36	14	real	real	ADJ
esutjss-166	36	15	income	income	NOUN
esutjss-166	36	16	compared	compare	VERB
esutjss-166	36	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	36	18	developed	develop	VERB
esutjss-166	36	19	regions	region	NOUN
esutjss-166	36	20	like	like	ADP
esutjss-166	36	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	36	22	united	united	PROPN
esutjss-166	36	23	states	states	PROPN
esutjss-166	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	36	25	canada	canada	PROPN
esutjss-166	36	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	36	27	australia	australia	PROPN
esutjss-166	36	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	36	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	36	30	western	western	PROPN
esutjss-166	36	31	europe	europe	PROPN
esutjss-166	36	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	37	1	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	ADJ
esutjss-166	37	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	37	3	characterized	characterize	VERB
esutjss-166	37	4	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	37	5	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-166	37	6	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	37	7	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	37	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	37	9	low	low	ADJ
esutjss-166	37	10	productivity	productivity	NOUN
esutjss-166	37	11	levels	level	NOUN
esutjss-166	37	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	38	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	38	2	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-166	38	3	can	can	AUX
esutjss-166	38	4	also	also	ADV
esutjss-166	38	5	refer	refer	VERB
esutjss-166	38	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	38	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	38	8	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-166	38	9	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	38	10	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	38	11	not	not	PART
esutjss-166	38	12	yet	yet	ADV
esutjss-166	38	13	reached	reach	VERB
esutjss-166	38	14	full	full	ADJ
esutjss-166	38	15	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	38	16	maturity	maturity	NOUN
esutjss-166	38	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	39	1	underutilization	underutilization	NOUN
esutjss-166	39	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	39	3	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-166	39	4	can	can	AUX
esutjss-166	39	5	cause	cause	VERB
esutjss-166	39	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	39	7	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-166	39	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	39	9	job	job	NOUN
esutjss-166	39	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
esutjss-166	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	39	12	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
esutjss-166	39	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	39	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	39	15	basic	basic	ADJ
esutjss-166	39	16	necessities	necessity	NOUN
esutjss-166	39	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	40	1	different	different	ADJ
esutjss-166	40	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
esutjss-166	40	3	have	have	VERB
esutjss-166	40	4	their	their	PRON
esutjss-166	40	5	own	own	ADJ
esutjss-166	40	6	definitions	definition	NOUN
esutjss-166	40	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	40	8	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	40	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	41	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	41	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	41	3	an	an	DET
esutjss-166	41	4	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
esutjss-166	41	5	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	41	6	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	41	7	relies	rely	VERB
esutjss-166	41	8	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	41	9	external	external	ADJ
esutjss-166	41	10	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-166	41	11	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	41	12	finished	finished	ADJ
esutjss-166	41	13	goods	good	NOUN
esutjss-166	41	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	42	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	42	2	per	per	ADP
esutjss-166	42	3	capita	capita	X
esutjss-166	42	4	income	income	NOUN
esutjss-166	42	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	42	6	1998	1998	NUM
esutjss-166	42	7	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	42	8	$	$	SYM
esutjss-166	42	9	258	258	NUM
esutjss-166	42	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	42	11	world	world	PROPN
esutjss-166	42	12	bank	bank	PROPN
esutjss-166	42	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	42	14	1998	1998	NUM
esutjss-166	42	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	42	17	$	$	SYM
esutjss-166	42	18	300	300	NUM
esutjss-166	42	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	42	20	2003	2003	NUM
esutjss-166	42	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	42	22	todaro	todaro	NOUN
esutjss-166	42	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	42	24	smith	smith	PROPN
esutjss-166	42	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	42	26	2003	2003	NUM
esutjss-166	42	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	42	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	43	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	43	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	43	3	tegmm	tegmm	NUM
esutjss-166	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	43	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	43	6	per	per	ADP
esutjss-166	43	7	capita	capita	NOUN
esutjss-166	43	8	income	income	NOUN
esutjss-166	43	9	will	will	AUX
esutjss-166	43	10	reach	reach	VERB
esutjss-166	43	11	$	$	SYM
esutjss-166	43	12	2400	2400	NUM
esutjss-166	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	43	14	$	$	SYM
esutjss-166	43	15	2500	2500	NUM
esutjss-166	43	16	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	43	17	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-166	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	43	19	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-166	43	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	44	1	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
esutjss-166	44	2	accounts	account	NOUN
esutjss-166	44	3	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	44	4	less	less	ADJ
esutjss-166	44	5	than	than	ADP
esutjss-166	44	6	10	10	NUM
esutjss-166	44	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	44	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	44	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	44	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
esutjss-166	44	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	44	12	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-166	44	13	crude	crude	ADJ
esutjss-166	44	14	oil	oil	NOUN
esutjss-166	44	15	accounts	account	VERB
esutjss-166	44	16	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	44	17	over	over	ADP
esutjss-166	44	18	90	90	NUM
esutjss-166	44	19	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	44	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	44	21	export	export	NOUN
esutjss-166	44	22	earnings	earning	NOUN
esutjss-166	44	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	45	1	widespread	widespread	ADJ
esutjss-166	45	2	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-166	45	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	45	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	45	5	visible	visible	ADJ
esutjss-166	45	6	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-166	45	7	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	45	8	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	45	9	worsened	worsen	VERB
esutjss-166	45	10	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-166	45	11	independence	independence	NOUN
esutjss-166	45	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	45	13	1960	1960	NUM
esutjss-166	45	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	45	15	okowa	okowa	NOUN
esutjss-166	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	45	17	1994	1994	NUM
esutjss-166	45	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	45	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	46	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	46	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	46	3	englebert	englebert	PROPN
esutjss-166	46	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	46	5	2002	2002	NUM
esutjss-166	46	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	46	8	weak	weak	ADJ
esutjss-166	46	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	46	10	arbitrary	arbitrary	ADJ
esutjss-166	46	11	colonial	colonial	ADJ
esutjss-166	46	12	rule	rule	NOUN
esutjss-166	46	13	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	46	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	46	15	root	root	NOUN
esutjss-166	46	16	cause	cause	NOUN
esutjss-166	46	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	46	18	135	135	NUM
esutjss-166	46	19	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	46	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	46	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	46	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	47	1	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	47	2	is	be	VERB
esutjss-166	47	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
esutjss-166	47	4	linking	link	VERB
esutjss-166	47	5	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	47	6	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-166	47	7	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	47	8	past	past	ADJ
esutjss-166	47	9	colonial	colonial	ADJ
esutjss-166	47	10	experience	experience	NOUN
esutjss-166	47	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	47	12	its	its	PRON
esutjss-166	47	13	current	current	ADJ
esutjss-166	47	14	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-166	47	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	47	16	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	47	17	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	47	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	48	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	48	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	48	3	thomas	thomas	PROPN
esutjss-166	48	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	48	5	1982	1982	NUM
esutjss-166	48	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	48	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	48	9	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	48	10	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-166	48	11	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	48	12	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	48	13	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	48	14	due	due	ADJ
esutjss-166	48	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	48	16	relying	rely	VERB
esutjss-166	48	17	too	too	ADV
esutjss-166	48	18	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-166	48	19	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	48	20	external	external	ADJ
esutjss-166	48	21	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-166	48	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	48	23	not	not	PART
esutjss-166	48	24	developing	develop	VERB
esutjss-166	48	25	independent	independent	ADJ
esutjss-166	48	26	socio	socio	NOUN
esutjss-166	48	27	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	48	28	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	48	29	plans	plan	NOUN
esutjss-166	48	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	49	1	frank	frank	PROPN
esutjss-166	49	2	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	49	3	1990	1990	NUM
esutjss-166	49	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	49	5	argues	argue	VERB
esutjss-166	49	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	49	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	49	8	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-166	49	9	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
esutjss-166	49	10	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	49	12	established	establish	VERB
esutjss-166	49	13	through	through	ADP
esutjss-166	49	14	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
esutjss-166	49	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	49	16	perpetuates	perpetuate	VERB
esutjss-166	49	17	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	ADJ
esutjss-166	49	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	49	19	can	can	AUX
esutjss-166	49	20	only	only	ADV
esutjss-166	49	21	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	49	22	overcome	overcome	VERB
esutjss-166	49	23	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	49	24	freeing	free	VERB
esutjss-166	49	25	oneself	oneself	PRON
esutjss-166	49	26	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	49	27	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
esutjss-166	49	28	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
esutjss-166	49	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	50	1	bennis	bennis	PROPN
esutjss-166	50	2	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	50	3	1989	1989	NUM
esutjss-166	50	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	50	5	believes	believe	VERB
esutjss-166	50	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	50	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	50	8	involves	involve	VERB
esutjss-166	50	9	inspiring	inspire	VERB
esutjss-166	50	10	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-166	50	11	towards	towards	ADP
esutjss-166	50	12	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	50	13	shared	share	VERB
esutjss-166	50	14	vision	vision	NOUN
esutjss-166	50	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	50	16	goals	goal	NOUN
esutjss-166	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	50	18	rather	rather	ADV
esutjss-166	50	19	than	than	ADP
esutjss-166	50	20	micromanaging	micromanage	VERB
esutjss-166	50	21	their	their	PRON
esutjss-166	50	22	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-166	50	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	51	1	kesting	kesting	NOUN
esutjss-166	51	2	et	et	PROPN
esutjss-166	51	3	al	al	PROPN
esutjss-166	51	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	52	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	52	2	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-166	52	3	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	52	4	define	define	VERB
esutjss-166	52	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	52	6	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	52	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	52	8	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-166	52	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	52	10	motivating	motivating	NOUN
esutjss-166	52	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	52	12	influencing	influence	VERB
esutjss-166	52	13	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-166	52	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	52	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-166	52	16	organizational	organizational	ADJ
esutjss-166	52	17	goals	goal	NOUN
esutjss-166	52	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	52	19	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-166	52	20	keans	kean	NOUN
esutjss-166	52	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	52	22	2005	2005	NUM
esutjss-166	52	23	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	52	24	describes	describe	VERB
esutjss-166	52	25	it	it	PRON
esutjss-166	52	26	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	52	27	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	52	28	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
esutjss-166	52	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	52	30	transformative	transformative	ADJ
esutjss-166	52	31	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-166	52	32	between	between	ADP
esutjss-166	52	33	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-166	52	34	who	who	PRON
esutjss-166	52	35	use	use	VERB
esutjss-166	52	36	their	their	PRON
esutjss-166	52	37	individual	individual	ADJ
esutjss-166	52	38	skills	skill	NOUN
esutjss-166	52	39	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	52	40	advocate	advocate	VERB
esutjss-166	52	41	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-166	52	42	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	53	1	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	53	2	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	53	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	53	4	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	53	5	been	be	AUX
esutjss-166	53	6	unsuccessful	unsuccessful	ADJ
esutjss-166	53	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	53	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-166	53	9	utilizing	utilize	VERB
esutjss-166	53	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	53	11	creativity	creativity	NOUN
esutjss-166	53	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	53	13	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-166	53	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	53	15	its	its	PRON
esutjss-166	53	16	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-166	53	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	53	18	promote	promote	VERB
esutjss-166	53	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	53	20	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-166	53	21	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	53	22	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	53	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	54	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-166	54	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	54	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	54	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	54	5	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	54	6	main	main	ADJ
esutjss-166	54	7	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-166	54	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	54	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	54	10	deficient	deficient	ADJ
esutjss-166	54	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	54	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	55	1	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-166	55	2	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	55	3	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-166	55	4	have	have	AUX
esutjss-166	55	5	lost	lose	VERB
esutjss-166	55	6	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-166	55	7	lacked	lack	VERB
esutjss-166	55	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	55	9	ability	ability	NOUN
esutjss-166	55	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	55	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-166	55	12	govern	govern	VERB
esutjss-166	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	55	14	which	which	PRON
esutjss-166	55	15	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	55	16	resulted	result	VERB
esutjss-166	55	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	55	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	55	19	misuse	misuse	NOUN
esutjss-166	55	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	55	21	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	55	22	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-166	55	23	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	55	24	their	their	PRON
esutjss-166	55	25	personal	personal	ADJ
esutjss-166	55	26	interests	interest	NOUN
esutjss-166	55	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	56	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	56	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	56	3	onodugo	onodugo	PROPN
esutjss-166	56	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	56	5	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-166	56	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	56	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	56	9	absence	absence	NOUN
esutjss-166	56	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	56	11	vision	vision	NOUN
esutjss-166	56	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	56	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	56	14	presence	presence	NOUN
esutjss-166	56	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	56	16	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-166	56	17	among	among	ADP
esutjss-166	56	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	56	19	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	56	20	past	past	ADJ
esutjss-166	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	56	22	present	present	ADJ
esutjss-166	56	23	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-166	56	24	have	have	AUX
esutjss-166	56	25	hindered	hinder	VERB
esutjss-166	56	26	attempts	attempt	NOUN
esutjss-166	56	27	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	56	28	govern	govern	VERB
esutjss-166	56	29	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-166	56	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	57	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-166	57	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	57	3	widely	widely	ADV
esutjss-166	57	4	recognized	recognize	VERB
esutjss-166	57	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	57	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	57	7	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-166	57	8	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	57	9	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	57	10	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	57	11	limited	limit	VERB
esutjss-166	57	12	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	57	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	57	14	standard	standard	NOUN
esutjss-166	57	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	57	16	its	its	PRON
esutjss-166	57	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	57	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	58	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-166	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	58	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	58	4	requires	require	VERB
esutjss-166	58	5	resolute	resolute	ADJ
esutjss-166	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	58	7	principled	principled	ADJ
esutjss-166	58	8	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-166	58	9	who	who	PRON
esutjss-166	58	10	can	can	AUX
esutjss-166	58	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-166	58	12	manage	manage	VERB
esutjss-166	58	13	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-166	58	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	58	15	natural	natural	ADJ
esutjss-166	58	16	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-166	58	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	58	18	promote	promote	VERB
esutjss-166	58	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
esutjss-166	58	20	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-166	58	21	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	58	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	59	1	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	59	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	59	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	59	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
esutjss-166	59	5	aspect	aspect	NOUN
esutjss-166	59	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	59	7	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-166	59	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	59	9	involves	involve	VERB
esutjss-166	59	10	an	an	DET
esutjss-166	59	11	individual	individual	NOUN
esutjss-166	59	12	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	59	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-166	59	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	59	15	inspire	inspire	VERB
esutjss-166	59	16	confidence	confidence	NOUN
esutjss-166	59	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	59	18	guide	guide	VERB
esutjss-166	59	19	followers	follower	NOUN
esutjss-166	59	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	59	21	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-166	59	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	59	23	realize	realize	VERB
esutjss-166	59	24	common	common	ADJ
esutjss-166	59	25	goals	goal	NOUN
esutjss-166	59	26	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	59	27	okaneme	okaneme	NOUN
esutjss-166	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	59	29	2017	2017	NUM
esutjss-166	59	30	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	59	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	60	1	ogunmilade	ogunmilade	PROPN
esutjss-166	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	60	3	nwoko	nwoko	PROPN
esutjss-166	60	4	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	60	5	akhigbe	akhigbe	PROPN
esutjss-166	60	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	60	7	2017	2017	NUM
esutjss-166	60	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	60	9	define	define	VERB
esutjss-166	60	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	60	11	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	60	12	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	60	13	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-166	60	14	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	60	15	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	60	16	characterized	characterize	VERB
esutjss-166	60	17	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	60	18	one	one	NUM
esutjss-166	60	19	person	person	NOUN
esutjss-166	60	20	exerting	exert	VERB
esutjss-166	60	21	more	more	ADJ
esutjss-166	60	22	influence	influence	NOUN
esutjss-166	60	23	than	than	ADP
esutjss-166	60	24	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-166	60	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	60	26	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-166	60	27	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-166	60	28	objectives	objective	NOUN
esutjss-166	60	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	61	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
esutjss-166	61	2	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	61	3	established	establish	VERB
esutjss-166	61	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	61	5	1991	1991	NUM
esutjss-166	61	6	alongside	alongside	ADP
esutjss-166	61	7	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-166	61	8	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	61	9	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	61	10	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	61	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	61	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	61	14	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	61	15	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	61	16	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	61	17	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	61	18	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	61	19	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	61	20	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	61	21	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	61	22	still	still	ADV
esutjss-166	61	23	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
esutjss-166	61	24	due	due	ADP
esutjss-166	61	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	61	26	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-166	61	27	representation	representation	NOUN
esutjss-166	61	28	at	at	ADP
esutjss-166	61	29	both	both	CCONJ
esutjss-166	61	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	61	31	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	61	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	61	33	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-166	61	34	levels	level	NOUN
esutjss-166	61	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	62	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	62	2	particular	particular	ADJ
esutjss-166	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	62	4	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-166	62	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	62	6	strong	strong	ADJ
esutjss-166	62	7	representatives	representative	NOUN
esutjss-166	62	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	62	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	62	10	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	62	11	houses	house	NOUN
esutjss-166	62	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	62	13	assembly	assembly	NOUN
esutjss-166	62	14	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	62	15	prevented	prevent	VERB
esutjss-166	62	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	62	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
esutjss-166	62	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	62	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
esutjss-166	62	20	amenities	amenity	NOUN
esutjss-166	62	21	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	62	22	socio	socio	NOUN
esutjss-166	62	23	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	62	24	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	62	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	62	26	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	62	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	62	28	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-166	62	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	62	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	62	31	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-166	62	32	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	62	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	62	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	62	35	community	community	NOUN
esutjss-166	62	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	63	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-166	63	2	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	63	3	resulted	result	VERB
esutjss-166	63	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	63	5	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-166	63	6	provision	provision	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	63	8	basic	basic	ADJ
esutjss-166	63	9	needs	need	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	10	like	like	ADP
esutjss-166	63	11	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	63	13	wealth	wealth	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	14	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	63	16	pipe	pipe	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	17	borne	borne	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	18	water	water	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	63	20	health	health	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	21	facilities	facility	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	63	23	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	63	25	schools	school	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	63	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	63	28	cottage	cottage	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	29	industries	industry	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	63	31	resulting	result	VERB
esutjss-166	63	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	63	33	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-166	63	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	64	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
esutjss-166	64	2	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	64	3	have	have	AUX
esutjss-166	64	4	shown	show	VERB
esutjss-166	64	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	64	6	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	64	7	is	be	VERB
esutjss-166	64	8	little	little	ADJ
esutjss-166	64	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	64	10	no	no	DET
esutjss-166	64	11	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-166	64	12	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	64	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	64	14	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	64	15	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	64	16	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	64	17	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	64	18	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	64	19	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	64	20	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	64	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	64	22	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	64	23	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	64	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	65	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	65	2	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-166	65	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	65	4	provisions	provision	NOUN
esutjss-166	65	5	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	65	6	these	these	DET
esutjss-166	65	7	basic	basic	ADJ
esutjss-166	65	8	amenities	amenity	NOUN
esutjss-166	65	9	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	65	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	65	11	key	key	ADJ
esutjss-166	65	12	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-166	65	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	65	14	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	65	15	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	65	16	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	65	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	65	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	65	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	65	20	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	65	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	65	22	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	65	23	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	65	24	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	65	25	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	65	26	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	65	27	failed	fail	VERB
esutjss-166	65	28	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	65	29	represent	represent	VERB
esutjss-166	65	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	65	31	community	community	NOUN
esutjss-166	65	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	65	33	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-166	65	34	advocating	advocate	VERB
esutjss-166	65	35	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	65	36	these	these	DET
esutjss-166	65	37	needs	need	NOUN
esutjss-166	65	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	66	1	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-166	66	2	similar	similar	ADJ
esutjss-166	66	3	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	66	4	have	have	AUX
esutjss-166	66	5	taken	take	VERB
esutjss-166	66	6	place	place	NOUN
esutjss-166	66	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	66	8	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-166	66	9	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	66	10	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	66	11	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	66	13	none	none	NOUN
esutjss-166	66	14	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	66	15	been	be	AUX
esutjss-166	66	16	conducted	conduct	VERB
esutjss-166	66	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	66	18	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	66	19	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	66	20	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	66	21	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	66	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	67	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-166	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	67	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	67	4	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	67	5	aims	aim	VERB
esutjss-166	67	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	67	7	investigate	investigate	VERB
esutjss-166	67	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	67	9	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-166	67	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	67	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	67	12	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	67	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	67	14	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	67	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	67	16	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	67	17	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	67	18	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	67	19	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	67	20	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	67	21	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	67	22	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	67	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	67	24	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	67	25	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	68	1	136	136	NUM
esutjss-166	68	2	method	method	NOUN
esutjss-166	68	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	68	4	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-166	68	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
esutjss-166	68	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	68	7	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	68	8	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	68	9	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	68	10	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	68	11	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	68	12	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	68	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	68	14	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	68	15	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-166	68	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	68	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	68	18	used	use	VERB
esutjss-166	68	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	68	20	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	68	21	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-166	68	22	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-166	68	23	design	design	NOUN
esutjss-166	68	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	69	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	69	2	design	design	NOUN
esutjss-166	69	3	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	69	4	chosen	choose	VERB
esutjss-166	69	5	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-166	69	6	it	it	PRON
esutjss-166	69	7	allowed	allow	VERB
esutjss-166	69	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	69	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
esutjss-166	69	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	69	11	obtain	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	69	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	69	13	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-166	69	14	views	view	NOUN
esutjss-166	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	69	16	opinions	opinion	NOUN
esutjss-166	69	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	69	18	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
esutjss-166	69	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	69	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	69	21	interests	interest	NOUN
esutjss-166	69	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	69	23	all	all	DET
esutjss-166	69	24	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	69	25	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	69	26	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	69	27	specific	specific	ADJ
esutjss-166	69	28	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-166	69	29	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	69	30	at	at	ADP
esutjss-166	69	31	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	69	32	particular	particular	ADJ
esutjss-166	69	33	period	period	NOUN
esutjss-166	69	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	70	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	70	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	70	3	centered	center	VERB
esutjss-166	70	4	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	70	5	both	both	DET
esutjss-166	70	6	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-166	70	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	70	8	adults	adult	NOUN
esutjss-166	70	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	70	10	both	both	DET
esutjss-166	70	11	sexes	sex	NOUN
esutjss-166	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	70	13	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	70	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	70	15	ages	age	NOUN
esutjss-166	70	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	70	17	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	70	18	ranging	range	VERB
esutjss-166	70	19	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	70	20	18	18	NUM
esutjss-166	70	21	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	70	22	65	65	NUM
esutjss-166	70	23	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-166	70	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	71	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	71	2	range	range	NOUN
esutjss-166	71	3	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	71	4	chosen	choose	VERB
esutjss-166	71	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	71	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-166	71	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	71	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	71	9	ability	ability	NOUN
esutjss-166	71	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	71	11	respond	respond	VERB
esutjss-166	71	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	71	13	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-166	71	14	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	71	15	maintained	maintain	VERB
esutjss-166	71	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	72	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	72	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	72	3	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-166	72	4	comprised	comprise	VERB
esutjss-166	72	5	10,117,809	10,117,809	NUM
esutjss-166	72	6	villagers	villager	NOUN
esutjss-166	72	7	present	present	ADJ
esutjss-166	72	8	at	at	ADP
esutjss-166	72	9	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	72	10	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	72	11	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	72	12	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	72	13	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	72	14	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	72	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	72	16	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	72	17	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	72	18	at	at	ADP
esutjss-166	72	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	72	20	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-166	72	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	72	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	72	23	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	72	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	72	25	projected	project	VERB
esutjss-166	72	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	72	27	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-166	72	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	73	1	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	73	2	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	73	3	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	73	5	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	73	6	villagers	villager	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	7	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	73	8	selected	select	VERB
esutjss-166	73	9	using	use	VERB
esutjss-166	73	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	73	11	taro	taro	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	12	yamane	yamane	ADJ
esutjss-166	73	13	formula	formula	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	73	15	determine	determine	VERB
esutjss-166	73	16	an	an	DET
esutjss-166	73	17	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
esutjss-166	73	18	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	19	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	20	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	73	21	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	73	22	finite	finite	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	23	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	73	24	known	known	ADJ
esutjss-166	73	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	73	26	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	73	28	using	use	VERB
esutjss-166	73	29	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	73	30	95	95	NUM
esutjss-166	73	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	32	confidence	confidence	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	33	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	73	35	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	73	36	5	5	NUM
esutjss-166	73	37	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	38	margin	margin	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	39	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	73	40	error	error	NOUN
esutjss-166	73	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	74	1	multi	multi	ADJ
esutjss-166	74	2	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-166	74	3	stage	stage	ADJ
esutjss-166	74	4	sampling	sample	VERB
esutjss-166	74	5	techniques	technique	NOUN
esutjss-166	74	6	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	74	7	utilized	utilize	VERB
esutjss-166	74	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	74	9	select	select	VERB
esutjss-166	74	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	74	11	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	74	12	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	74	13	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	74	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	74	15	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	74	17	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-166	74	18	it	it	PRON
esutjss-166	74	19	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-166	74	20	numerous	numerous	ADJ
esutjss-166	74	21	communities	community	NOUN
esutjss-166	74	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	75	1	simple	simple	ADJ
esutjss-166	75	2	random	random	ADJ
esutjss-166	75	3	sampling	sampling	NOUN
esutjss-166	75	4	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	75	5	used	use	VERB
esutjss-166	75	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	75	7	select	select	VERB
esutjss-166	75	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	75	9	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	75	10	each	each	DET
esutjss-166	75	11	household	household	NOUN
esutjss-166	75	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	75	13	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	75	14	one	one	NUM
esutjss-166	75	15	respondent	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	75	16	chosen	choose	VERB
esutjss-166	75	17	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	75	18	each	each	DET
esutjss-166	75	19	family	family	NOUN
esutjss-166	75	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	75	21	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-166	75	22	equal	equal	ADJ
esutjss-166	75	23	representation	representation	NOUN
esutjss-166	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	76	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	76	2	required	require	VERB
esutjss-166	76	3	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-166	76	4	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-166	76	5	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	76	6	reached	reach	VERB
esutjss-166	76	7	through	through	ADP
esutjss-166	76	8	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	76	9	method	method	NOUN
esutjss-166	76	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	77	1	close	close	ADV
esutjss-166	77	2	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	77	3	ended	end	VERB
esutjss-166	77	4	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-166	77	5	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	77	6	distributed	distribute	VERB
esutjss-166	77	7	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	77	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	77	9	selected	select	VERB
esutjss-166	77	10	households	household	NOUN
esutjss-166	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	77	12	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	77	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	77	14	researcher	researcher	NOUN
esutjss-166	77	15	monitoring	monitor	VERB
esutjss-166	77	16	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	77	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	77	18	both	both	CCONJ
esutjss-166	77	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	77	20	morning	morning	NOUN
esutjss-166	77	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	77	22	evening	evening	NOUN
esutjss-166	77	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	77	24	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-166	77	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	77	26	required	required	ADJ
esutjss-166	77	27	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-166	77	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	77	29	correctly	correctly	ADV
esutjss-166	77	30	filled	fill	VERB
esutjss-166	77	31	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-166	77	32	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	77	33	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	78	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	78	2	data	data	PROPN
esutjss-166	78	3	collection	collection	NOUN
esutjss-166	78	4	period	period	NOUN
esutjss-166	78	5	spanned	span	VERB
esutjss-166	78	6	july	july	PROPN
esutjss-166	78	7	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-166	78	8	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	78	9	august	august	PROPN
esutjss-166	78	10	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-166	78	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	79	1	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-166	79	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
esutjss-166	79	3	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	79	4	validated	validate	VERB
esutjss-166	79	5	through	through	ADP
esutjss-166	79	6	face	face	NOUN
esutjss-166	79	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	79	8	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-166	79	9	validity	validity	NOUN
esutjss-166	79	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	79	11	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-166	79	12	reliability	reliability	NOUN
esutjss-166	79	13	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	79	14	determined	determine	VERB
esutjss-166	79	15	using	use	VERB
esutjss-166	79	16	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
esutjss-166	79	17	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	79	18	alpha	alpha	NOUN
esutjss-166	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	80	1	verbal	verbal	ADJ
esutjss-166	80	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	80	3	written	write	VERB
esutjss-166	80	4	consents	consent	NOUN
esutjss-166	80	5	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	80	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	80	7	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	80	8	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-166	80	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	80	10	who	who	PRON
esutjss-166	80	11	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	80	12	informed	inform	VERB
esutjss-166	80	13	they	they	PRON
esutjss-166	80	14	could	could	AUX
esutjss-166	80	15	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
esutjss-166	80	16	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	80	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	80	18	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	80	19	at	at	ADP
esutjss-166	80	20	any	any	DET
esutjss-166	80	21	point	point	NOUN
esutjss-166	80	22	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-166	80	23	they	they	PRON
esutjss-166	80	24	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	80	25	no	no	ADV
esutjss-166	80	26	longer	long	ADV
esutjss-166	80	27	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
esutjss-166	80	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	81	1	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-166	81	2	voluntarily	voluntarily	ADV
esutjss-166	81	3	participated	participate	VERB
esutjss-166	81	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	81	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	81	6	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	81	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	81	8	their	their	PRON
esutjss-166	81	9	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
esutjss-166	81	10	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	81	11	maintained	maintain	VERB
esutjss-166	81	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	81	13	accordance	accordance	NOUN
esutjss-166	81	14	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	81	15	ethical	ethical	ADJ
esutjss-166	81	16	standards	standard	NOUN
esutjss-166	81	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	82	1	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-166	82	2	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	82	3	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	82	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	82	5	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-166	82	6	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	82	7	presented	present	VERB
esutjss-166	82	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	82	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
esutjss-166	82	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	82	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	82	12	interpreted	interpret	VERB
esutjss-166	82	13	using	use	VERB
esutjss-166	82	14	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
esutjss-166	82	15	statistics	statistic	NOUN
esutjss-166	82	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	82	17	simple	simple	ADJ
esutjss-166	82	18	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-166	82	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	82	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	82	21	mean	mean	VERB
esutjss-166	82	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	83	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	83	2	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	83	3	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	83	4	tested	test	VERB
esutjss-166	83	5	using	use	VERB
esutjss-166	83	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	83	7	chi	chi	NOUN
esutjss-166	83	8	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	83	9	square	square	NOUN
esutjss-166	83	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	83	11	×2	×2	PROPN
esutjss-166	83	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	83	13	at	at	ADP
esutjss-166	83	14	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	83	15	0.05	0.05	NUM
esutjss-166	83	16	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-166	83	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	83	18	significance	significance	NOUN
esutjss-166	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	84	1	results	result	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	2	socio	socio	VERB
esutjss-166	84	3	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-166	84	4	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-166	84	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	84	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	84	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	84	10	results	result	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	84	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	84	13	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
esutjss-166	84	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	84	16	ozzi	ozzi	ADJ
esutjss-166	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	84	18	itodo	itodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	84	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	84	21	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	22	indicated	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	84	23	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	84	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	84	25	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	84	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	84	28	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	29	across	across	ADP
esutjss-166	84	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	84	31	three	three	NUM
esutjss-166	84	32	locations	location	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	33	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	84	34	male	male	ADJ
esutjss-166	84	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	84	36	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	84	37	56.5	56.5	NUM
esutjss-166	84	38	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	39	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	84	40	ozzi	ozzi	ADJ
esutjss-166	84	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	84	42	51.5	51.5	NUM
esutjss-166	84	43	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	44	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	84	45	itodo	itodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	46	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	84	47	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	84	48	52.6	52.6	NUM
esutjss-166	84	49	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	50	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	84	51	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	84	52	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	85	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-166	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	85	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	85	4	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-166	85	5	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-166	85	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	85	7	male	male	ADJ
esutjss-166	85	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	85	9	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	85	10	slightly	slightly	ADV
esutjss-166	85	11	lower	low	ADJ
esutjss-166	85	12	at	at	ADP
esutjss-166	85	13	53.5	53.5	NUM
esutjss-166	85	14	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	85	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	86	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
esutjss-166	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	86	3	female	female	ADJ
esutjss-166	86	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	86	5	accounted	account	VERB
esutjss-166	86	6	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	86	7	43.5	43.5	NUM
esutjss-166	86	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	86	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	86	10	ozzi	ozzi	ADJ
esutjss-166	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	86	12	48.5	48.5	NUM
esutjss-166	86	13	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	86	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	86	15	itodo	itodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	86	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	86	18	47.5	47.5	NUM
esutjss-166	86	19	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	86	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	86	21	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	86	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	86	23	as	as	ADV
esutjss-166	86	24	well	well	ADV
esutjss-166	86	25	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	86	26	46.5	46.5	NUM
esutjss-166	86	27	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	86	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	86	29	all	all	DET
esutjss-166	86	30	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	86	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	87	1	137	137	NUM
esutjss-166	87	2	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-166	87	3	respondent	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	87	4	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-166	87	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-166	88	1	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	88	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	88	3	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-166	88	4	found	find	VERB
esutjss-166	88	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	88	6	29.5	29.5	NUM
esutjss-166	88	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	88	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	88	9	those	those	PRON
esutjss-166	88	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	88	11	ozzi	ozzi	ADJ
esutjss-166	88	12	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	88	13	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	88	14	25	25	NUM
esutjss-166	88	15	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	88	16	31	31	NUM
esutjss-166	88	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	88	18	22.6	22.6	NUM
esutjss-166	88	19	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	88	20	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	88	21	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	88	22	39	39	NUM
esutjss-166	88	23	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	88	24	44	44	NUM
esutjss-166	88	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	88	26	18.2	18.2	NUM
esutjss-166	88	27	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	88	28	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	88	29	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	88	30	18	18	NUM
esutjss-166	88	31	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	88	32	24	24	NUM
esutjss-166	88	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	88	34	14.7	14.7	NUM
esutjss-166	88	35	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	88	36	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	88	37	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	88	38	45	45	NUM
esutjss-166	88	39	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	88	40	51	51	NUM
esutjss-166	88	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	88	42	9	9	NUM
esutjss-166	88	43	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	88	44	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	88	45	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	88	46	32	32	NUM
esutjss-166	88	47	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	88	48	38	38	NUM
esutjss-166	88	49	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	88	50	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	88	51	6	6	NUM
esutjss-166	88	52	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	88	53	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	88	54	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	88	55	52	52	NUM
esutjss-166	88	56	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	88	57	58	58	NUM
esutjss-166	88	58	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	88	59	leading	lead	VERB
esutjss-166	88	60	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	88	61	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	88	62	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
esutjss-166	88	63	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	88	64	most	most	ADJ
esutjss-166	88	65	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	88	66	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	88	67	ozzi	ozzi	ADJ
esutjss-166	88	68	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	88	69	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	88	70	25	25	NUM
esutjss-166	88	71	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	88	72	31	31	NUM
esutjss-166	88	73	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	89	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
esutjss-166	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	89	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	89	4	itodo	itodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	89	6	30	30	NUM
esutjss-166	89	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	89	8	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	89	9	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	89	10	25	25	NUM
esutjss-166	89	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	89	12	31	31	NUM
esutjss-166	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	89	14	20.3	20.3	NUM
esutjss-166	89	15	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	89	16	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	89	17	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	89	18	18	18	NUM
esutjss-166	89	19	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	89	20	24	24	NUM
esutjss-166	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	89	22	19	19	NUM
esutjss-166	89	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	89	24	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	89	25	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	89	26	39	39	NUM
esutjss-166	89	27	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	89	28	44	44	NUM
esutjss-166	89	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	89	30	13.7	13.7	NUM
esutjss-166	89	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	89	32	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	89	33	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	89	34	32	32	NUM
esutjss-166	89	35	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	89	36	38	38	NUM
esutjss-166	89	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	89	38	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	89	39	7.7	7.7	NUM
esutjss-166	89	40	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	89	41	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	89	42	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	89	43	52	52	NUM
esutjss-166	89	44	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	89	45	58	58	NUM
esutjss-166	89	46	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	89	47	implying	imply	VERB
esutjss-166	89	48	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	89	49	most	most	ADJ
esutjss-166	89	50	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	89	51	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	89	52	itodo	itodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	89	53	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	89	54	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	89	55	25	25	NUM
esutjss-166	89	56	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	89	57	31	31	NUM
esutjss-166	89	58	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	90	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
esutjss-166	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	90	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	90	4	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	90	6	32.1	32.1	NUM
esutjss-166	90	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	90	8	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	90	9	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	90	10	25	25	NUM
esutjss-166	90	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	90	12	31	31	NUM
esutjss-166	90	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	90	14	20.5	20.5	NUM
esutjss-166	90	15	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	90	16	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	90	17	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	90	18	18	18	NUM
esutjss-166	90	19	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	90	20	24	24	NUM
esutjss-166	90	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	90	22	17.9	17.9	NUM
esutjss-166	90	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	90	24	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	90	25	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	90	26	45	45	NUM
esutjss-166	90	27	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	90	28	51	51	NUM
esutjss-166	90	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	90	30	14.1	14.1	NUM
esutjss-166	90	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	90	32	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	90	33	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	90	34	39	39	NUM
esutjss-166	90	35	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	90	36	44	44	NUM
esutjss-166	90	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	90	38	11.5	11.5	NUM
esutjss-166	90	39	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	90	40	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	90	41	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	90	42	32	32	NUM
esutjss-166	90	43	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	90	44	38	38	NUM
esutjss-166	90	45	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	90	46	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	90	47	3.8	3.8	NUM
esutjss-166	90	48	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	90	49	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	90	50	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	90	51	52	52	NUM
esutjss-166	90	52	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	90	53	58	58	NUM
esutjss-166	90	54	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	90	55	suggesting	suggest	VERB
esutjss-166	90	56	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	90	57	most	most	ADJ
esutjss-166	90	58	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	90	59	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	90	60	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	90	61	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	90	62	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-166	90	63	25	25	NUM
esutjss-166	90	64	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	90	65	31	31	NUM
esutjss-166	90	66	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	91	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	91	2	information	information	NOUN
esutjss-166	91	3	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-166	91	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	91	5	marital	marital	ADJ
esutjss-166	91	6	status	status	NOUN
esutjss-166	91	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-166	91	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	91	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	91	10	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-166	91	11	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-166	91	12	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	91	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	91	14	ozzi	ozzi	ADJ
esutjss-166	91	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	91	16	54.7	54.7	NUM
esutjss-166	91	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	91	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	91	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	91	20	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	91	21	claimed	claim	VERB
esutjss-166	91	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	91	23	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	91	24	single	single	ADJ
esutjss-166	91	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	91	26	24.3	24.3	NUM
esutjss-166	91	27	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	91	28	claimed	claim	VERB
esutjss-166	91	29	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	91	30	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	91	31	married	marry	VERB
esutjss-166	91	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	91	33	13.9	13.9	NUM
esutjss-166	91	34	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	91	35	claimed	claim	VERB
esutjss-166	91	36	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	91	37	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	91	38	separated	separate	VERB
esutjss-166	91	39	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	91	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	91	41	6.9	6.9	NUM
esutjss-166	91	42	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	91	43	claimed	claim	VERB
esutjss-166	91	44	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	91	45	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	91	46	divorced	divorce	VERB
esutjss-166	91	47	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	92	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-166	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	92	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	92	4	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-166	92	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	92	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	92	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	92	8	ozzi	ozzi	ADJ
esutjss-166	92	9	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	92	10	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	92	11	single	single	ADJ
esutjss-166	92	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	93	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
esutjss-166	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	93	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	93	4	itodo	itodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	93	6	53.2	53.2	NUM
esutjss-166	93	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	93	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	93	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	93	10	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	93	11	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	93	12	single	single	ADJ
esutjss-166	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	93	14	28.7	28.7	NUM
esutjss-166	93	15	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	93	16	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	93	17	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	93	18	married	marry	VERB
esutjss-166	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	93	20	12.5	12.5	NUM
esutjss-166	93	21	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	93	22	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	93	23	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	93	24	separated	separate	VERB
esutjss-166	93	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	93	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	93	27	5.3	5.3	NUM
esutjss-166	93	28	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	93	29	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	93	30	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	93	31	divorced	divorce	VERB
esutjss-166	93	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	94	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
esutjss-166	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	94	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	94	4	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-166	94	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	94	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	94	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	94	8	itodo	itodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	94	9	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	94	10	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	94	11	single	single	ADJ
esutjss-166	94	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	95	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-166	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	95	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	95	4	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	95	6	56.8	56.8	NUM
esutjss-166	95	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	95	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	95	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	95	10	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	95	11	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	95	12	single	single	ADJ
esutjss-166	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	95	14	24.3	24.3	NUM
esutjss-166	95	15	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	95	16	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	95	17	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	95	18	married	marry	VERB
esutjss-166	95	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	95	20	10.2	10.2	NUM
esutjss-166	95	21	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	95	22	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	95	23	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	95	24	separated	separate	VERB
esutjss-166	95	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	95	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	95	27	5.1	5.1	NUM
esutjss-166	95	28	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	95	29	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	95	30	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	95	31	divorced	divorce	VERB
esutjss-166	95	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	96	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-166	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	96	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	96	4	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-166	96	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	96	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	96	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	96	8	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	96	9	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	96	10	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	96	11	single	single	ADJ
esutjss-166	96	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	97	1	overall	overall	ADV
esutjss-166	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	97	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	97	4	results	result	NOUN
esutjss-166	97	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	97	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	97	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	97	8	highest	high	ADJ
esutjss-166	97	9	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-166	97	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	97	11	26.3	26.3	NUM
esutjss-166	97	12	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	97	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	97	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	97	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	97	16	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-166	97	17	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	97	18	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	97	19	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	97	20	married	marry	VERB
esutjss-166	97	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	98	1	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-166	98	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	98	3	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-166	98	4	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	98	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	98	7	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	98	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	98	10	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	11	results	result	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	12	indicate	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	98	13	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	98	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	98	15	ozzi	ozzi	ADJ
esutjss-166	98	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	98	17	35.6	35.6	NUM
esutjss-166	98	18	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	98	20	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	21	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	98	22	waec	waec	PROPN
esutjss-166	98	23	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	98	24	gce	gce	PROPN
esutjss-166	98	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	98	26	30.4	30.4	NUM
esutjss-166	98	27	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	28	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	98	29	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	98	30	first	first	ADJ
esutjss-166	98	31	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	32	leaving	leaving	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	33	certificate	certificate	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	98	35	31.3	31.3	NUM
esutjss-166	98	36	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	37	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	98	38	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	98	39	bsc	bsc	PROPN
esutjss-166	98	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	98	41	arts	art	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	42	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	98	43	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	98	45	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	98	46	2.6	2.6	NUM
esutjss-166	98	47	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	48	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	98	49	having	have	VERB
esutjss-166	98	50	no	no	DET
esutjss-166	98	51	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-166	98	52	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	99	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-166	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	99	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	99	4	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-166	99	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	99	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	99	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	99	8	ozzi	ozzi	ADJ
esutjss-166	99	9	had	have	AUX
esutjss-166	99	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	99	11	waec	waec	PROPN
esutjss-166	99	12	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	99	13	gce	gce	PROPN
esutjss-166	99	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	100	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
esutjss-166	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	100	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	100	4	itodo	itodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	100	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	100	6	49	49	NUM
esutjss-166	100	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	100	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	100	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	100	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	100	11	waec	waec	PROPN
esutjss-166	100	12	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	100	13	gce	gce	PROPN
esutjss-166	100	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	100	15	28.7	28.7	NUM
esutjss-166	100	16	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	100	17	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	100	18	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	100	19	first	first	ADJ
esutjss-166	100	20	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-166	100	21	leaving	leave	VERB
esutjss-166	100	22	certificate	certificate	NOUN
esutjss-166	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	100	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	100	25	22.1	22.1	NUM
esutjss-166	100	26	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	100	27	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	100	28	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	100	29	bsc	bsc	PROPN
esutjss-166	100	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	100	31	arts	art	NOUN
esutjss-166	100	32	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	100	33	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-166	100	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	101	1	only	only	ADV
esutjss-166	101	2	0.5	0.5	NUM
esutjss-166	101	3	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	101	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	101	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	101	6	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	101	7	having	have	VERB
esutjss-166	101	8	no	no	DET
esutjss-166	101	9	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-166	101	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	102	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-166	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	102	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	102	4	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-166	102	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	102	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	102	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	102	8	itodo	itodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	102	9	had	have	AUX
esutjss-166	102	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	102	11	waec	waec	PROPN
esutjss-166	102	12	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	102	13	gce	gce	PROPN
esutjss-166	102	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	103	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	103	2	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	103	4	41.0	41.0	NUM
esutjss-166	103	5	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	103	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	8	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	103	9	waec	waec	PROPN
esutjss-166	103	10	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	103	11	gce	gce	PROPN
esutjss-166	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	103	13	30.7	30.7	NUM
esutjss-166	103	14	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	15	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	103	16	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	103	17	bsc	bsc	PROPN
esutjss-166	103	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	103	19	arts	art	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	20	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	103	21	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	103	23	27	27	NUM
esutjss-166	103	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	25	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	103	26	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	103	27	first	first	ADJ
esutjss-166	103	28	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	29	leaving	leave	VERB
esutjss-166	103	30	certificate	certificate	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	103	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	103	33	1.2	1.2	NUM
esutjss-166	103	34	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	35	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-166	103	36	having	have	VERB
esutjss-166	103	37	no	no	DET
esutjss-166	103	38	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-166	103	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	104	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-166	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	104	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	104	4	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-166	104	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	104	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	104	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	104	8	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	104	9	had	have	AUX
esutjss-166	104	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	104	11	waec	waec	PROPN
esutjss-166	104	12	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	104	13	gce	gce	PROPN
esutjss-166	104	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	105	1	overall	overall	PROPN
esutjss-166	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	105	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	105	4	results	result	NOUN
esutjss-166	105	5	show	show	VERB
esutjss-166	105	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	105	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	105	8	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-166	105	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	105	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	105	11	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	105	12	43.0	43.0	NUM
esutjss-166	105	13	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	105	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	105	15	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	105	16	holders	holder	NOUN
esutjss-166	105	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	105	18	waec	waec	PROPN
esutjss-166	105	19	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	105	20	gce	gce	PROPN
esutjss-166	105	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	106	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	106	2	addition	addition	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	106	4	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	106	5	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	106	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	106	7	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	106	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	106	10	ozzi	ozzi	ADJ
esutjss-166	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	106	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	106	13	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	106	15	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	16	consisted	consist	VERB
esutjss-166	106	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	106	18	32.2	32.2	NUM
esutjss-166	106	19	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	20	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	106	22	28	28	NUM
esutjss-166	106	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	24	traders	trader	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	106	26	26.2	26.2	NUM
esutjss-166	106	27	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	28	civil	civil	ADJ
esutjss-166	106	29	servants	servant	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	106	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	106	32	11.3	11.3	NUM
esutjss-166	106	33	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	34	farmers	farmer	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	106	36	meaning	mean	VERB
esutjss-166	106	37	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	106	38	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	39	made	make	VERB
esutjss-166	106	40	up	up	ADP
esutjss-166	106	41	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	106	42	largest	large	ADJ
esutjss-166	106	43	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-166	106	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	107	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
esutjss-166	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	107	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	107	4	itodo	itodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	107	6	30.5	30.5	NUM
esutjss-166	107	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	107	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	10	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	107	11	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	107	13	29.3	29.3	NUM
esutjss-166	107	14	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	15	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	107	16	traders	trader	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	107	18	26.9	26.9	NUM
esutjss-166	107	19	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	20	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	107	21	civil	civil	ADJ
esutjss-166	107	22	servants	servant	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	107	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	107	25	13.1	13.1	NUM
esutjss-166	107	26	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	27	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	107	28	farmers	farmer	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	107	30	resulting	result	VERB
esutjss-166	107	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	107	32	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	107	33	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	34	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	107	35	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-166	107	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	108	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	108	2	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	108	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	108	5	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	6	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-166	108	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	108	8	29.4	29.4	NUM
esutjss-166	108	9	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	10	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	108	11	traders	trader	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	108	13	31.8	31.8	NUM
esutjss-166	108	14	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	15	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	108	16	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	108	18	29.6	29.6	NUM
esutjss-166	108	19	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	20	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	108	21	civil	civil	ADJ
esutjss-166	108	22	servants	servant	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	108	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	108	25	2.6	2.6	NUM
esutjss-166	108	26	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	27	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	108	28	farmers	farmer	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	108	30	indicating	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	108	31	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	108	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	108	33	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	34	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	108	35	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	36	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	108	37	essodo	essodo	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	38	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	108	39	traders	trader	NOUN
esutjss-166	108	40	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	109	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	109	2	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-166	109	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-166	109	4	found	find	VERB
esutjss-166	109	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	109	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	109	7	highest	high	ADJ
esutjss-166	109	8	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-166	109	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	109	10	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-166	109	11	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	109	12	31.3	31.3	NUM
esutjss-166	109	13	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	109	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	109	15	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	109	16	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-166	109	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	110	1	138	138	NUM
esutjss-166	110	2	substantive	substantive	ADJ
esutjss-166	110	3	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	4	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	110	6	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	7	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	8	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	110	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	110	10	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	110	13	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	110	15	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	16	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	110	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	110	18	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	110	20	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	110	22	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	110	23	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	110	24	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	110	25	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	110	26	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	110	27	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	28	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	110	30	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	110	31	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	110	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	111	1	s	s	X
esutjss-166	111	2	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	111	3	n	n	PRON
esutjss-166	111	4	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	111	6	developmentstag	developmentstag	PROPN
esutjss-166	111	7	e	e	PROPN
esutjss-166	111	8	sa	sa	PROPN
esutjss-166	111	9	5	5	NUM
esutjss-166	111	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	111	11	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	111	12	n	n	SYM
esutjss-166	111	13	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	111	14	d	d	SYM
esutjss-166	111	15	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	111	16	sd	sd	ADP
esutjss-166	111	17	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	111	18	∑fx	∑fx	PUNCT
esutjss-166	111	19	ˉx	ˉx	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	20	result	result	VERB
esutjss-166	111	21	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	111	22	electricity	electricity	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	23	70	70	NUM
esutjss-166	111	24	35	35	NUM
esutjss-166	111	25	40	40	NUM
esutjss-166	111	26	160	160	NUM
esutjss-166	111	27	31	31	NUM
esutjss-166	111	28	93	93	NUM
esutjss-166	111	29	121	121	NUM
esutjss-166	111	30	224	224	NUM
esutjss-166	111	31	107	107	NUM
esutjss-166	111	32	107	107	NUM
esutjss-166	111	33	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	111	34	934	934	NUM
esutjss-166	111	35	2.59	2.59	NUM
esutjss-166	111	36	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	111	37	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	111	38	pipe	pipe	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	39	borne	borne	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	40	water	water	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	41	59	59	NUM
esutjss-166	111	42	295	295	NUM
esutjss-166	111	43	63	63	NUM
esutjss-166	111	44	252	252	NUM
esutjss-166	111	45	16	16	NUM
esutjss-166	111	46	48	48	NUM
esutjss-166	111	47	98	98	NUM
esutjss-166	111	48	196	196	NUM
esutjss-166	111	49	124	124	NUM
esutjss-166	111	50	124	124	NUM
esutjss-166	111	51	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	111	52	915	915	NUM
esutjss-166	111	53	2.54	2.54	NUM
esutjss-166	111	54	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	111	55	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	111	56	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-166	111	57	road	road	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	58	49	49	NUM
esutjss-166	111	59	245	245	NUM
esutjss-166	111	60	60	60	NUM
esutjss-166	111	61	240	240	NUM
esutjss-166	111	62	13	13	NUM
esutjss-166	111	63	39	39	NUM
esutjss-166	111	64	105	105	NUM
esutjss-166	111	65	210	210	NUM
esutjss-166	111	66	133	133	NUM
esutjss-166	111	67	133	133	NUM
esutjss-166	111	68	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	111	69	867	867	NUM
esutjss-166	111	70	2.40	2.40	NUM
esutjss-166	111	71	reject	reject	VERB
esutjss-166	111	72	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	111	73	health	health	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	74	care	care	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	75	67	67	NUM
esutjss-166	111	76	335	335	NUM
esutjss-166	111	77	52	52	NUM
esutjss-166	111	78	208	208	NUM
esutjss-166	111	79	12	12	NUM
esutjss-166	111	80	36	36	NUM
esutjss-166	111	81	98	98	NUM
esutjss-166	111	82	196	196	NUM
esutjss-166	111	83	131	131	NUM
esutjss-166	111	84	131	131	NUM
esutjss-166	111	85	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	111	86	906	906	NUM
esutjss-166	111	87	2.51	2.51	NUM
esutjss-166	111	88	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	111	89	grand	grand	ADJ
esutjss-166	111	90	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-166	111	91	2.51	2.51	NUM
esutjss-166	111	92	accept	accept	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	93	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	94	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	111	95	fieldwork,2022	fieldwork,2022	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	96	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	111	97	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	111	98	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	111	99	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	100	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	111	101	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	111	102	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	111	103	average	average	ADJ
esutjss-166	111	104	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	105	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	111	106	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	111	107	surveyed	survey	VERB
esutjss-166	111	108	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	109	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	111	110	2.51	2.51	NUM
esutjss-166	111	111	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	111	112	which	which	PRON
esutjss-166	111	113	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-166	111	114	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	111	115	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	111	116	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	111	117	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	111	118	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	111	119	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	111	120	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	121	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	122	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	111	123	lacking	lack	VERB
esutjss-166	111	124	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	111	125	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	111	126	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	112	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	112	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	112	3	further	far	ADV
esutjss-166	112	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	112	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	112	6	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	112	7	are	be	VERB
esutjss-166	112	8	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	112	9	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	112	10	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-166	112	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	112	12	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-166	112	13	electricity	electricity	NOUN
esutjss-166	112	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	112	15	pipe	pipe	NOUN
esutjss-166	112	16	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	112	17	borne	bear	VERB
esutjss-166	112	18	water	water	NOUN
esutjss-166	112	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	112	20	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
esutjss-166	112	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	112	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	112	23	affordable	affordable	ADJ
esutjss-166	112	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	112	25	well	well	ADV
esutjss-166	112	26	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	112	27	constructed	construct	VERB
esutjss-166	112	28	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-166	112	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	113	1	what	what	DET
esutjss-166	113	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	113	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	113	4	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	113	5	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	113	6	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	113	7	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	113	8	looked	look	VERB
esutjss-166	113	9	like	like	ADP
esutjss-166	113	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	113	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	113	12	last	last	ADJ
esutjss-166	113	13	two	two	NUM
esutjss-166	113	14	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	113	15	dispensation	dispensation	NOUN
esutjss-166	113	16	139	139	NUM
esutjss-166	113	17	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	113	18	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	113	19	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	113	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	113	21	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-166	113	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	113	23	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	113	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	113	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	113	26	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	113	27	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	113	28	what	what	DET
esutjss-166	113	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	113	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	113	31	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	113	32	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	113	33	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	113	34	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	113	35	looks	look	VERB
esutjss-166	113	36	like	like	ADP
esutjss-166	113	37	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	113	38	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	113	39	last	last	ADJ
esutjss-166	113	40	two	two	NUM
esutjss-166	113	41	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	113	42	dispensation	dispensation	NOUN
esutjss-166	113	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	1	s	s	X
esutjss-166	114	2	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	114	3	no	no	DET
esutjss-166	114	4	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	114	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	7	sa	sa	VERB
esutjss-166	114	8	5	5	NUM
esutjss-166	114	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	114	10	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	114	11	n	n	SYM
esutjss-166	114	12	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	114	13	d	d	SYM
esutjss-166	114	14	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	114	15	sd	sd	ADP
esutjss-166	114	16	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	114	17	∑fx	∑fx	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	18	ˉx	ˉx	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	19	result	result	VERB
esutjss-166	114	20	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	114	21	embezzlement	embezzlement	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	22	149	149	NUM
esutjss-166	114	23	745	745	NUM
esutjss-166	114	24	127	127	NUM
esutjss-166	114	25	508	508	NUM
esutjss-166	114	26	07	07	NUM
esutjss-166	114	27	21	21	NUM
esutjss-166	114	28	28	28	NUM
esutjss-166	114	29	56	56	NUM
esutjss-166	114	30	49	49	NUM
esutjss-166	114	31	49	49	NUM
esutjss-166	114	32	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	114	33	1379	1379	NUM
esutjss-166	114	34	3.83	3.83	NUM
esutjss-166	114	35	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	114	36	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	114	37	favouritism	favouritism	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	38	142	142	NUM
esutjss-166	114	39	710	710	NUM
esutjss-166	114	40	130	130	NUM
esutjss-166	114	41	520	520	NUM
esutjss-166	114	42	03	03	NUM
esutjss-166	114	43	9	9	NUM
esutjss-166	114	44	32	32	NUM
esutjss-166	114	45	64	64	NUM
esutjss-166	114	46	53	53	NUM
esutjss-166	114	47	53	53	NUM
esutjss-166	114	48	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	114	49	1356	1356	NUM
esutjss-166	114	50	3.76	3.76	NUM
esutjss-166	114	51	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	114	52	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	114	53	bribery	bribery	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	54	128	128	NUM
esutjss-166	114	55	640	640	NUM
esutjss-166	114	56	151	151	NUM
esutjss-166	114	57	640	640	NUM
esutjss-166	114	58	12	12	NUM
esutjss-166	114	59	36	36	NUM
esutjss-166	114	60	27	27	NUM
esutjss-166	114	61	54	54	NUM
esutjss-166	114	62	42	42	NUM
esutjss-166	114	63	42	42	NUM
esutjss-166	114	64	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	114	65	1376	1376	NUM
esutjss-166	114	66	3.84	3.84	NUM
esutjss-166	114	67	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	114	68	grand	grand	ADJ
esutjss-166	114	69	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-166	114	70	3.81	3.81	NUM
esutjss-166	114	71	accept	accept	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	72	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	73	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	74	fieldwork,2022	fieldwork,2022	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	75	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	76	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	114	77	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-166	114	78	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	114	79	every	every	DET
esutjss-166	114	80	item	item	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	81	had	have	VERB
esutjss-166	114	82	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	114	83	mean	mean	ADJ
esutjss-166	114	84	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	85	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	114	86	exceeded	exceed	VERB
esutjss-166	114	87	2.5	2.5	NUM
esutjss-166	114	88	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	89	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	114	90	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	114	91	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-166	114	92	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	93	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	94	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	114	95	3.80	3.80	NUM
esutjss-166	114	96	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	97	surpassing	surpass	VERB
esutjss-166	114	98	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	114	99	criterion	criterion	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	100	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	101	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	114	102	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	114	103	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	104	based	base	VERB
esutjss-166	114	105	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	114	106	this	this	PRON
esutjss-166	114	107	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	108	we	we	PRON
esutjss-166	114	109	can	can	AUX
esutjss-166	114	110	infer	infer	VERB
esutjss-166	114	111	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	114	112	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	114	113	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	114	114	last	last	ADJ
esutjss-166	114	115	two	two	NUM
esutjss-166	114	116	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	114	117	eras	era	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	118	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	119	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	114	120	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	121	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	114	122	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	114	123	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	124	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	114	125	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	114	126	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	114	127	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	128	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	129	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	114	130	characterized	characterize	VERB
esutjss-166	114	131	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	114	132	embezzlement	embezzlement	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	133	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	134	favoritism	favoritism	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	135	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	114	136	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	114	137	bribery	bribery	NOUN
esutjss-166	114	138	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	115	1	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	115	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	4	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	115	5	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	6	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	7	8	8	NUM
esutjss-166	115	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	115	9	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	10	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	115	12	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	115	14	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	15	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	115	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	115	17	effect	effect	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	115	19	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	20	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	115	21	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	115	23	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	115	24	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	115	25	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	115	26	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	115	27	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	115	28	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	29	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	115	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	116	1	s	s	X
esutjss-166	116	2	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	116	3	no	no	DET
esutjss-166	116	4	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	116	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	7	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	116	8	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	9	sa	sa	PROPN
esutjss-166	116	10	5	5	NUM
esutjss-166	116	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	116	12	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	116	13	n	n	SYM
esutjss-166	116	14	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	116	15	d	d	SYM
esutjss-166	116	16	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	116	17	sd	sd	ADP
esutjss-166	116	18	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	116	19	∑fx	∑fx	PUNCT
esutjss-166	116	20	ˉx	ˉx	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	21	total	total	VERB
esutjss-166	116	22	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	116	23	highly	highly	ADV
esutjss-166	116	24	negative	negative	ADJ
esutjss-166	116	25	147	147	NUM
esutjss-166	116	26	735	735	NUM
esutjss-166	116	27	128	128	NUM
esutjss-166	116	28	512	512	NUM
esutjss-166	116	29	11	11	NUM
esutjss-166	116	30	33	33	NUM
esutjss-166	116	31	33	33	NUM
esutjss-166	116	32	66	66	NUM
esutjss-166	116	33	41	41	NUM
esutjss-166	116	34	41	41	NUM
esutjss-166	116	35	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	116	36	1387	1387	NUM
esutjss-166	116	37	3.85	3.85	NUM
esutjss-166	116	38	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	116	39	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	116	40	negative	negative	ADJ
esutjss-166	116	41	141	141	NUM
esutjss-166	116	42	705	705	NUM
esutjss-166	116	43	139	139	NUM
esutjss-166	116	44	556	556	NUM
esutjss-166	116	45	5	5	NUM
esutjss-166	116	46	15	15	NUM
esutjss-166	116	47	41	41	NUM
esutjss-166	116	48	82	82	NUM
esutjss-166	116	49	32	32	NUM
esutjss-166	116	50	32	32	NUM
esutjss-166	116	51	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	116	52	1390	1390	NUM
esutjss-166	116	53	3.86	3.86	NUM
esutjss-166	116	54	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	116	55	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	116	56	positive	positive	ADJ
esutjss-166	116	57	27	27	NUM
esutjss-166	116	58	135	135	NUM
esutjss-166	116	59	24	24	NUM
esutjss-166	116	60	100	100	NUM
esutjss-166	116	61	38	38	NUM
esutjss-166	116	62	114	114	NUM
esutjss-166	116	63	134	134	NUM
esutjss-166	116	64	268	268	NUM
esutjss-166	116	65	137	137	NUM
esutjss-166	116	66	137	137	NUM
esutjss-166	116	67	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	116	68	754	754	NUM
esutjss-166	116	69	2.09	2.09	NUM
esutjss-166	116	70	reject	reject	VERB
esutjss-166	116	71	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	116	72	highly	highly	ADV
esutjss-166	116	73	positive	positive	ADJ
esutjss-166	116	74	29	29	NUM
esutjss-166	116	75	145	145	NUM
esutjss-166	116	76	27	27	NUM
esutjss-166	116	77	108	108	NUM
esutjss-166	116	78	32	32	NUM
esutjss-166	116	79	96	96	NUM
esutjss-166	116	80	144	144	NUM
esutjss-166	116	81	288	288	NUM
esutjss-166	116	82	128	128	NUM
esutjss-166	116	83	128	128	NUM
esutjss-166	116	84	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	116	85	765	765	NUM
esutjss-166	116	86	2.13	2.13	NUM
esutjss-166	116	87	reject	reject	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	88	grand	grand	ADJ
esutjss-166	116	89	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-166	116	90	2.98	2.98	NUM
esutjss-166	116	91	accept	accept	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	92	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	93	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	116	94	fieldwork,2022	fieldwork,2022	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	95	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	116	96	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	116	97	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	98	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	116	99	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	116	100	two	two	NUM
esutjss-166	116	101	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	102	had	have	VERB
esutjss-166	116	103	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	116	104	mean	mean	ADJ
esutjss-166	116	105	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	106	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	116	107	surpassed	surpass	VERB
esutjss-166	116	108	2.5	2.5	NUM
esutjss-166	116	109	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	116	110	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-166	116	111	two	two	NUM
esutjss-166	116	112	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-166	116	113	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	114	had	have	VERB
esutjss-166	116	115	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	116	116	mean	mean	ADJ
esutjss-166	116	117	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	116	118	below	below	ADP
esutjss-166	116	119	2.5	2.5	NUM
esutjss-166	116	120	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	117	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	117	2	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-166	117	3	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	117	4	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	117	5	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	117	6	2.98	2.98	NUM
esutjss-166	117	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	117	8	which	which	PRON
esutjss-166	117	9	exceeds	exceed	VERB
esutjss-166	117	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	117	11	criterion	criterion	NOUN
esutjss-166	117	12	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	117	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	117	14	140	140	NUM
esutjss-166	117	15	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	117	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	118	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
esutjss-166	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	118	3	we	we	PRON
esutjss-166	118	4	can	can	AUX
esutjss-166	118	5	infer	infer	VERB
esutjss-166	118	6	that	that	DET
esutjss-166	118	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	118	8	has	have	VERB
esutjss-166	118	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	118	10	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-166	118	11	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-166	118	12	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	118	13	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	118	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	118	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	118	16	igboeze	igboeze	ADJ
esutjss-166	118	17	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	118	18	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	118	19	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	118	20	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	118	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	118	22	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	118	23	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-166	118	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	119	1	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	2	forward	forward	ADV
esutjss-166	119	3	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	4	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	119	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	119	6	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	119	9	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	119	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	12	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	119	13	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-166	119	14	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	119	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	17	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	119	18	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	19	can	can	AUX
esutjss-166	119	20	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	119	21	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-166	119	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	119	23	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	119	24	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	119	25	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	119	26	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	119	27	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	119	28	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	29	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	119	31	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	119	32	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	119	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	120	1	s	s	X
esutjss-166	120	2	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	120	3	no	no	DET
esutjss-166	120	4	possible	possible	ADJ
esutjss-166	120	5	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	120	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	120	8	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	120	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	120	12	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	13	sa	sa	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	14	5	5	NUM
esutjss-166	120	15	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	120	16	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	120	17	n	n	SYM
esutjss-166	120	18	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	120	19	d	d	SYM
esutjss-166	120	20	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	120	21	sd	sd	ADP
esutjss-166	120	22	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	120	23	∑fx	∑fx	PUNCT
esutjss-166	120	24	ˉx	ˉx	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	25	result	result	VERB
esutjss-166	120	26	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	120	27	reframing	reframe	VERB
esutjss-166	120	28	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	29	146	146	NUM
esutjss-166	120	30	730	730	NUM
esutjss-166	120	31	130	130	NUM
esutjss-166	120	32	520	520	NUM
esutjss-166	120	33	11	11	NUM
esutjss-166	120	34	33	33	NUM
esutjss-166	120	35	39	39	NUM
esutjss-166	120	36	78	78	NUM
esutjss-166	120	37	35	35	NUM
esutjss-166	120	38	35	35	NUM
esutjss-166	120	39	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	120	40	1396	1396	NUM
esutjss-166	120	41	3.87	3.87	NUM
esutjss-166	120	42	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	120	43	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	120	44	radical	radical	ADJ
esutjss-166	120	45	transformation	transformation	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	46	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	120	47	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	120	48	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-166	120	49	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	50	139	139	NUM
esutjss-166	120	51	695	695	NUM
esutjss-166	120	52	132	132	NUM
esutjss-166	120	53	540	540	NUM
esutjss-166	120	54	25	25	NUM
esutjss-166	120	55	75	75	NUM
esutjss-166	120	56	27	27	NUM
esutjss-166	120	57	54	54	NUM
esutjss-166	120	58	37	37	NUM
esutjss-166	120	59	37	37	NUM
esutjss-166	120	60	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	120	61	1401	1401	NUM
esutjss-166	120	62	3.89	3.89	NUM
esutjss-166	120	63	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	120	64	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	120	65	transforming	transform	VERB
esutjss-166	120	66	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	120	67	health	health	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	68	care	care	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	69	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	70	152	152	NUM
esutjss-166	120	71	760	760	NUM
esutjss-166	120	72	122	122	NUM
esutjss-166	120	73	488	488	NUM
esutjss-166	120	74	20	20	NUM
esutjss-166	120	75	60	60	NUM
esutjss-166	120	76	24	24	NUM
esutjss-166	120	77	48	48	NUM
esutjss-166	120	78	42	42	NUM
esutjss-166	120	79	42	42	NUM
esutjss-166	120	80	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	120	81	1398	1398	NUM
esutjss-166	120	82	3.88	3.88	NUM
esutjss-166	120	83	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	120	84	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	120	85	building	building	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	86	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	120	87	healthy	healthy	ADJ
esutjss-166	120	88	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	89	162	162	NUM
esutjss-166	120	90	810	810	NUM
esutjss-166	120	91	147	147	NUM
esutjss-166	120	92	588	588	NUM
esutjss-166	120	93	15	15	NUM
esutjss-166	120	94	45	45	NUM
esutjss-166	120	95	21	21	NUM
esutjss-166	120	96	42	42	NUM
esutjss-166	120	97	15	15	NUM
esutjss-166	120	98	15	15	NUM
esutjss-166	120	99	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	120	100	1500	1500	NUM
esutjss-166	120	101	4.16	4.16	NUM
esutjss-166	120	102	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	120	103	grand	grand	ADJ
esutjss-166	120	104	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-166	120	105	3.95	3.95	NUM
esutjss-166	120	106	accept	accept	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	107	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	108	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	120	109	fieldwork,2022	fieldwork,2022	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	110	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	120	111	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	120	112	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	113	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	120	114	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	115	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	120	116	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	120	117	all	all	DET
esutjss-166	120	118	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	120	119	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	120	received	receive	VERB
esutjss-166	120	121	an	an	DET
esutjss-166	120	122	average	average	ADJ
esutjss-166	120	123	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	120	124	greater	great	ADJ
esutjss-166	120	125	than	than	ADP
esutjss-166	120	126	2.5	2.5	NUM
esutjss-166	120	127	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	121	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
esutjss-166	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	121	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	121	4	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-166	121	5	average	average	ADJ
esutjss-166	121	6	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	7	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	121	8	3.95	3.95	NUM
esutjss-166	121	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	121	10	which	which	PRON
esutjss-166	121	11	exceeds	exceed	VERB
esutjss-166	121	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	121	13	established	establish	VERB
esutjss-166	121	14	criterion	criterion	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	15	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	121	17	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	121	19	based	base	VERB
esutjss-166	121	20	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	121	21	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	121	22	information	information	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	121	24	it	it	PRON
esutjss-166	121	25	can	can	AUX
esutjss-166	121	26	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	121	27	inferred	infer	VERB
esutjss-166	121	28	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	121	29	potentially	potentially	ADV
esutjss-166	121	30	viable	viable	ADJ
esutjss-166	121	31	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	32	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	121	33	address	address	VERB
esutjss-166	121	34	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	35	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	121	36	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	37	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	121	38	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	121	39	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	121	40	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	121	41	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	42	include	include	VERB
esutjss-166	121	43	reframing	reframe	VERB
esutjss-166	121	44	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	45	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	121	46	radical	radical	ADJ
esutjss-166	121	47	transformation	transformation	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	48	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	121	49	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	121	50	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-166	121	51	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	52	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	121	53	transforming	transform	VERB
esutjss-166	121	54	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	121	55	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	56	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	57	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	121	58	building	build	VERB
esutjss-166	121	59	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	121	60	healthier	healthy	ADJ
esutjss-166	121	61	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	121	62	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	122	1	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-166	122	2	between	between	ADP
esutjss-166	122	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	122	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	122	5	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	122	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	122	7	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	122	8	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	122	9	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	122	10	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	122	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	123	1	testing	testing	NOUN
esutjss-166	123	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	123	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	123	4	one	one	NUM
esutjss-166	123	5	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	123	6	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	123	7	tested	test	VERB
esutjss-166	123	8	using	use	VERB
esutjss-166	123	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
esutjss-166	123	10	methods	method	NOUN
esutjss-166	123	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	123	12	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	123	13	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	123	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	124	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	124	2	goal	goal	NOUN
esutjss-166	124	3	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	124	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	124	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
esutjss-166	124	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	124	7	proposition	proposition	NOUN
esutjss-166	124	8	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	124	9	validity	validity	NOUN
esutjss-166	124	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	124	11	determine	determine	VERB
esutjss-166	124	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	124	13	correlation	correlation	NOUN
esutjss-166	124	14	between	between	ADP
esutjss-166	124	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	124	16	variables	variable	NOUN
esutjss-166	124	17	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	124	18	studied	study	VERB
esutjss-166	124	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	125	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
esutjss-166	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	125	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	125	4	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-166	125	5	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	125	6	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	125	7	tested	test	VERB
esutjss-166	125	8	using	use	VERB
esutjss-166	125	9	chi	chi	NOUN
esutjss-166	125	10	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	125	11	square	square	NOUN
esutjss-166	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	125	13	also	also	ADV
esutjss-166	125	14	known	know	VERB
esutjss-166	125	15	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	125	16	χ2	χ2	PROPN
esutjss-166	125	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	126	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-166	126	2	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-166	126	3	using	use	VERB
esutjss-166	126	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	126	5	formula	formula	NOUN
esutjss-166	126	6	χ2	χ2	NOUN
esutjss-166	126	7	=	=	SYM
esutjss-166	126	8	∑	∑	PROPN
esutjss-166	126	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	126	10	oi	oi	INTJ
esutjss-166	126	11	–	–	PUNCT
esutjss-166	126	12	ei)2	ei)2	NOUN
esutjss-166	126	13	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	126	14	ei	ei	NOUN
esutjss-166	126	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	126	16	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-166	126	17	χ2	χ2	PROPN
esutjss-166	126	18	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	126	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	126	20	calculated	calculated	ADJ
esutjss-166	126	21	chi	chi	ADJ
esutjss-166	126	22	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	126	23	square	square	ADJ
esutjss-166	126	24	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	126	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	126	26	oi	oi	ADV
esutjss-166	126	27	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	126	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	126	29	observed	observed	ADJ
esutjss-166	126	30	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	126	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	126	32	ei	ei	X
esutjss-166	126	33	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	126	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	126	35	expected	expect	VERB
esutjss-166	126	36	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	126	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	126	38	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	126	39	∑	∑	PUNCT
esutjss-166	126	40	represents	represent	VERB
esutjss-166	126	41	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	126	42	summation	summation	NOUN
esutjss-166	126	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	127	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	127	2	null	null	ADJ
esutjss-166	127	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	127	5	ho	ho	PROPN
esutjss-166	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	127	7	stated	state	VERB
esutjss-166	127	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	127	9	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	127	10	is	be	VERB
esutjss-166	127	11	no	no	DET
esutjss-166	127	12	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-166	127	13	connection	connection	NOUN
esutjss-166	127	14	between	between	ADP
esutjss-166	127	15	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	127	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	127	17	141	141	NUM
esutjss-166	127	18	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	127	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	127	20	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	127	21	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	127	22	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	127	23	north	north	ADJ
esutjss-166	127	24	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	127	25	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	127	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	127	27	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	127	28	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-166	127	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	128	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	128	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-166	128	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	128	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	128	5	hi	hi	INTJ
esutjss-166	128	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	128	7	claimed	claim	VERB
esutjss-166	128	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	128	9	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	128	10	is	be	VERB
esutjss-166	128	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	128	12	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-166	128	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-166	128	14	between	between	ADP
esutjss-166	128	15	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	128	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	128	17	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	128	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	128	19	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	128	20	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	128	21	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	128	22	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	128	23	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	128	24	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	128	25	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	128	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	128	27	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	128	28	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	128	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	129	1	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	129	2	test	test	VERB
esutjss-166	129	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	129	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	129	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	129	7	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	129	8	considered	consider	VERB
esutjss-166	129	9	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	129	10	highly	highly	ADV
esutjss-166	129	11	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
esutjss-166	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	129	13	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
esutjss-166	129	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	129	15	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-166	129	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	129	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	129	18	highly	highly	ADV
esutjss-166	129	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-166	129	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	130	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-166	130	2	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	130	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	130	8	highly	highly	ADV
esutjss-166	130	9	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
esutjss-166	130	10	220	220	NUM
esutjss-166	130	11	61.1	61.1	NUM
esutjss-166	130	12	satisfied	satisfy	VERB
esutjss-166	130	13	100	100	NUM
esutjss-166	130	14	27.8	27.8	NUM
esutjss-166	130	15	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-166	130	16	35	35	NUM
esutjss-166	130	17	9.4	9.4	NUM
esutjss-166	130	18	highly	highly	ADV
esutjss-166	130	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-166	130	20	5	5	NUM
esutjss-166	130	21	1.4	1.4	NUM
esutjss-166	130	22	total	total	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	23	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	130	24	99.7	99.7	NUM
esutjss-166	130	25	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	130	26	significance	significance	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	27	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	130	29	0.05	0.05	NUM
esutjss-166	130	30	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	130	31	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-166	130	32	5	5	NUM
esutjss-166	130	33	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	34	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	130	35	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	130	36	utilized	utilize	VERB
esutjss-166	130	37	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	130	38	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	130	39	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	40	testing	testing	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	41	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-166	130	42	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	131	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	131	2	degree	degree	NOUN
esutjss-166	131	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	131	4	freedom	freedom	NOUN
esutjss-166	131	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	131	6	d.f	d.f	PROPN
esutjss-166	131	7	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-166	131	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	131	9	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	131	10	calculated	calculate	VERB
esutjss-166	131	11	using	use	VERB
esutjss-166	131	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	131	13	formula	formula	NOUN
esutjss-166	131	14	k-1	k-1	PROPN
esutjss-166	131	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	131	16	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-166	131	17	k	k	PROPN
esutjss-166	131	18	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	131	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	131	20	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-166	131	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	131	22	columns	column	NOUN
esutjss-166	131	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	132	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	132	2	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	132	3	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-166	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	132	5	k	k	PROPN
esutjss-166	132	6	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	132	7	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	132	9	so	so	ADV
esutjss-166	132	10	d.f	d.f	PROPN
esutjss-166	132	11	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-166	132	12	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	132	13	equal	equal	ADJ
esutjss-166	132	14	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	132	15	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	132	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	133	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	133	2	chi	chi	ADJ
esutjss-166	133	3	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	133	4	square	square	ADJ
esutjss-166	133	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	133	6	χ2	χ2	PROPN
esutjss-166	133	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	133	8	test	test	NOUN
esutjss-166	133	9	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	133	10	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	133	11	used	use	VERB
esutjss-166	133	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	133	13	obtain	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	133	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	133	15	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	133	16	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	133	17	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	133	18	d.f	d.f	PROPN
esutjss-166	133	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	134	1	=	=	SYM
esutjss-166	134	2	3	3	NUM
esutjss-166	134	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	134	4	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-166	134	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	134	6	significance	significance	NOUN
esutjss-166	134	7	=	=	NOUN
esutjss-166	134	8	0.05	0.05	NUM
esutjss-166	134	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	134	10	resulting	result	VERB
esutjss-166	134	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	134	12	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	134	13	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	134	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	134	15	7.815	7.815	NUM
esutjss-166	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	135	1	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	135	2	calculate	calculate	VERB
esutjss-166	135	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	135	4	expected	expect	VERB
esutjss-166	135	5	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-166	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	135	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	135	8	formula	formula	NOUN
esutjss-166	135	9	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-166	135	10	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-166	135	11	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	135	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-166	135	13	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	135	14	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	135	15	used	use	VERB
esutjss-166	135	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	135	17	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	135	18	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-166	135	19	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-166	135	20	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	135	21	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	135	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	135	23	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-166	135	24	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	135	25	being	be	AUX
esutjss-166	135	26	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	135	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	135	28	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-166	135	29	resulting	result	VERB
esutjss-166	135	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	135	31	90	90	NUM
esutjss-166	135	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	136	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	136	2	expected	expect	VERB
esutjss-166	136	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-166	136	4	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	136	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-166	136	6	90	90	NUM
esutjss-166	136	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	137	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	137	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	137	3	below	below	ADV
esutjss-166	137	4	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	137	5	used	use	VERB
esutjss-166	137	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	137	7	find	find	VERB
esutjss-166	137	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	137	9	calculated	calculate	VERB
esutjss-166	137	10	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	137	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	138	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-166	138	2	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-166	138	3	oi	oi	INTJ
esutjss-166	138	4	ei	ei	X
esutjss-166	138	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	138	6	oi	oi	PROPN
esutjss-166	138	7	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	138	8	ei	ei	NOUN
esutjss-166	138	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	138	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	138	11	oi	oi	ADJ
esutjss-166	138	12	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	138	13	ei)2	ei)2	NOUN
esutjss-166	138	14	highly	highly	ADV
esutjss-166	138	15	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
esutjss-166	138	16	220	220	NUM
esutjss-166	138	17	90	90	NUM
esutjss-166	138	18	130	130	NUM
esutjss-166	138	19	16,900	16,900	NUM
esutjss-166	138	20	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
esutjss-166	138	21	100	100	NUM
esutjss-166	138	22	90	90	NUM
esutjss-166	138	23	10	10	NUM
esutjss-166	138	24	100	100	NUM
esutjss-166	138	25	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-166	138	26	35	35	NUM
esutjss-166	138	27	90	90	NUM
esutjss-166	138	28	-55	-55	NUM
esutjss-166	138	29	3,025	3,025	NUM
esutjss-166	138	30	highly	highly	ADV
esutjss-166	138	31	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-166	138	32	5	5	NUM
esutjss-166	138	33	90	90	NUM
esutjss-166	138	34	-85	-85	SYM
esutjss-166	138	35	7,225	7,225	NUM
esutjss-166	138	36	total	total	NOUN
esutjss-166	138	37	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	138	38	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	138	39	27,250	27,250	NUM
esutjss-166	138	40	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	138	41	formula	formula	NOUN
esutjss-166	138	42	used	use	VERB
esutjss-166	138	43	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	138	44	derive	derive	VERB
esutjss-166	138	45	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	138	46	χ2	χ2	PROPN
esutjss-166	138	47	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	138	48	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	138	49	∑(oi	∑(oi	PROPN
esutjss-166	138	50	–	–	PUNCT
esutjss-166	138	51	ei)2	ei)2	NOUN
esutjss-166	138	52	/	/	SYM
esutjss-166	138	53	ei	ei	PROPN
esutjss-166	138	54	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	138	55	which	which	PRON
esutjss-166	138	56	resulted	result	VERB
esutjss-166	138	57	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	138	58	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	138	59	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	138	60	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	138	61	75.7	75.7	NUM
esutjss-166	138	62	after	after	ADP
esutjss-166	138	63	dividing	divide	VERB
esutjss-166	138	64	27,250	27,250	NUM
esutjss-166	138	65	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	138	66	360	360	NUM
esutjss-166	138	67	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	139	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-166	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	139	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	139	4	calculated	calculate	VERB
esutjss-166	139	5	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	139	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-166	139	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	139	8	75.7	75.7	NUM
esutjss-166	139	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	140	1	decision	decision	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	2	rule	rule	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	140	4	determine	determine	VERB
esutjss-166	140	5	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-166	140	6	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	140	7	is	be	VERB
esutjss-166	140	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	140	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	10	between	between	ADP
esutjss-166	140	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	140	13	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	140	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	140	16	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	140	17	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	140	18	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	140	19	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	140	20	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	140	21	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	22	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	140	24	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	140	25	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	140	27	we	we	PRON
esutjss-166	140	28	compare	compare	VERB
esutjss-166	140	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	140	30	calculated	calculated	ADJ
esutjss-166	140	31	chi	chi	ADJ
esutjss-166	140	32	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	140	33	square	square	ADJ
esutjss-166	140	34	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	35	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	140	36	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	140	37	142	142	NUM
esutjss-166	140	38	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	39	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	140	40	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	141	1	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-166	141	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	141	3	calculated	calculate	VERB
esutjss-166	141	4	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	141	5	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	141	6	greater	great	ADJ
esutjss-166	141	7	than	than	ADP
esutjss-166	141	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	141	9	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	141	10	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	141	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	141	12	we	we	PRON
esutjss-166	141	13	reject	reject	VERB
esutjss-166	141	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	141	15	null	null	ADJ
esutjss-166	141	16	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	141	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	141	18	ho	ho	PROPN
esutjss-166	141	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	141	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	141	21	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	141	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	141	23	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-166	141	24	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	141	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	142	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
esutjss-166	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	142	3	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-166	142	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	142	5	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	142	6	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	142	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	142	8	greater	great	ADJ
esutjss-166	142	9	than	than	ADP
esutjss-166	142	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	142	11	calculated	calculate	VERB
esutjss-166	142	12	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	142	14	we	we	PRON
esutjss-166	142	15	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	142	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	142	17	null	null	ADJ
esutjss-166	142	18	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	142	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	142	20	reject	reject	VERB
esutjss-166	142	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	142	22	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-166	142	23	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	142	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	143	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	143	2	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	143	3	particular	particular	ADJ
esutjss-166	143	4	instance	instance	NOUN
esutjss-166	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	143	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	143	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
esutjss-166	143	8	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	143	9	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	143	10	75.7	75.7	NUM
esutjss-166	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	143	12	which	which	PRON
esutjss-166	143	13	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	143	14	greater	great	ADJ
esutjss-166	143	15	than	than	ADP
esutjss-166	143	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	143	17	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	143	18	value	value	NOUN
esutjss-166	143	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	143	20	7.815	7.815	NUM
esutjss-166	143	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	144	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-166	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	144	3	we	we	PRON
esutjss-166	144	4	reject	reject	VERB
esutjss-166	144	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	144	6	null	null	ADJ
esutjss-166	144	7	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	144	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	144	9	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-166	144	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	144	11	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-166	144	12	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
esutjss-166	144	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	144	14	indicating	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	144	15	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	144	16	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	144	17	is	be	VERB
esutjss-166	144	18	indeed	indeed	ADV
esutjss-166	144	19	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	144	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-166	144	21	between	between	ADP
esutjss-166	144	22	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	144	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	144	24	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	144	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	144	26	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	144	27	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	144	28	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	144	29	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	144	30	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	144	31	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	144	32	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	144	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	144	34	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	144	35	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-166	144	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	145	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
esutjss-166	145	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	145	3	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	145	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
esutjss-166	145	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	145	6	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	145	7	are	be	VERB
esutjss-166	145	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
esutjss-166	145	9	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	145	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	145	11	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	145	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	145	13	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	145	14	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	145	15	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	145	16	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	145	17	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	145	18	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	145	19	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	145	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	146	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
esutjss-166	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	146	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	146	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	146	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	146	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	146	7	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	146	8	is	be	VERB
esutjss-166	146	9	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-166	146	10	electricity	electricity	NOUN
esutjss-166	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	146	12	pipe	pipe	NOUN
esutjss-166	146	13	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	146	14	borne	bear	VERB
esutjss-166	146	15	water	water	NOUN
esutjss-166	146	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	146	17	health	health	NOUN
esutjss-166	146	18	care	care	NOUN
esutjss-166	146	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	146	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	146	21	affordable	affordable	ADJ
esutjss-166	146	22	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-166	146	23	road	road	NOUN
esutjss-166	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	147	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	147	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	147	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	147	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	147	5	agreement	agreement	NOUN
esutjss-166	147	6	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	147	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	147	8	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	147	9	done	do	VERB
esutjss-166	147	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	147	11	analyze	analyze	VERB
esutjss-166	147	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	147	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-166	147	14	impeding	impede	VERB
esutjss-166	147	15	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	147	16	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	147	17	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	147	18	rendering	render	VERB
esutjss-166	147	19	developmental	developmental	ADJ
esutjss-166	147	20	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-166	147	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	147	22	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
esutjss-166	147	23	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	147	24	chikaji	chikaji	PROPN
esutjss-166	147	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	147	26	2017	2017	NUM
esutjss-166	147	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	147	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	148	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
esutjss-166	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	148	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	148	4	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	148	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	148	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	148	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	148	8	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-166	148	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	148	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	148	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	148	12	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	148	13	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	148	14	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	148	15	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	148	16	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	148	17	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	148	18	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	148	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	148	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	148	21	last	last	ADJ
esutjss-166	148	22	two	two	NUM
esutjss-166	148	23	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	148	24	dispensations	dispensation	NOUN
esutjss-166	148	25	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	148	26	been	be	AUX
esutjss-166	148	27	characterized	characterize	VERB
esutjss-166	148	28	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	148	29	embezzlement	embezzlement	NOUN
esutjss-166	148	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	148	31	favoritism	favoritism	NOUN
esutjss-166	148	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	148	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	148	34	bribery	bribery	NOUN
esutjss-166	148	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	149	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	149	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
esutjss-166	149	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	149	4	drawn	draw	VERB
esutjss-166	149	5	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	149	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	149	7	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-166	149	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	149	9	all	all	DET
esutjss-166	149	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	149	11	listed	list	VERB
esutjss-166	149	12	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-166	149	13	had	have	AUX
esutjss-166	149	14	mean	mean	VERB
esutjss-166	149	15	ratings	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	149	16	above	above	ADP
esutjss-166	149	17	2.5	2.5	NUM
esutjss-166	149	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	149	19	indicating	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	149	20	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	149	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	149	22	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-166	149	23	rate	rate	VERB
esutjss-166	149	24	these	these	DET
esutjss-166	149	25	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-166	149	26	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	149	27	frequently	frequently	ADV
esutjss-166	149	28	occurring	occur	VERB
esutjss-166	149	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	150	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
esutjss-166	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	150	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	150	4	grand	grand	ADJ
esutjss-166	150	5	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	150	6	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	150	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	150	8	3.80	3.80	NUM
esutjss-166	150	9	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	150	10	considerably	considerably	ADV
esutjss-166	150	11	higher	high	ADJ
esutjss-166	150	12	than	than	ADP
esutjss-166	150	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	150	14	criteria	criterion	NOUN
esutjss-166	150	15	mean	mean	VERB
esutjss-166	150	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	150	17	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	150	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	150	19	further	far	ADV
esutjss-166	150	20	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
esutjss-166	150	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	150	22	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
esutjss-166	150	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	150	24	these	these	DET
esutjss-166	150	25	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	150	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	150	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	150	28	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	150	29	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	150	30	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	150	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	151	1	overall	overall	ADV
esutjss-166	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	151	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	151	4	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-166	151	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
esutjss-166	151	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	151	7	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	151	8	is	be	VERB
esutjss-166	151	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	151	10	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-166	151	11	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-166	151	12	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	151	13	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
esutjss-166	151	14	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-166	151	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	151	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	151	17	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	151	18	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	151	19	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	151	20	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	151	21	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	151	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	151	23	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	151	24	intervention	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-166	151	25	measures	measure	NOUN
esutjss-166	151	26	should	should	AUX
esutjss-166	151	27	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	151	28	implemented	implement	VERB
esutjss-166	151	29	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	151	30	address	address	VERB
esutjss-166	151	31	these	these	DET
esutjss-166	151	32	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	151	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	152	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
esutjss-166	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	152	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	152	4	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	152	5	also	also	ADV
esutjss-166	152	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
esutjss-166	152	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	152	8	there	there	PRON
esutjss-166	152	9	are	be	VERB
esutjss-166	152	10	two	two	NUM
esutjss-166	152	11	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-166	152	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	152	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	152	14	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	152	15	that	that	PRON
esutjss-166	152	16	received	receive	VERB
esutjss-166	152	17	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-166	152	18	average	average	ADJ
esutjss-166	152	19	ratings	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	152	20	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-166	152	21	two	two	NUM
esutjss-166	152	22	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-166	152	23	received	receive	VERB
esutjss-166	152	24	low	low	ADJ
esutjss-166	152	25	average	average	ADJ
esutjss-166	152	26	ratings	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	152	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	153	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	153	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-166	153	4	identified	identify	VERB
esutjss-166	153	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	153	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	153	7	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-166	153	8	grand	grand	ADJ
esutjss-166	153	9	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	10	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	11	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	153	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	153	13	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	14	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	153	15	2.98	2.98	NUM
esutjss-166	153	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	153	17	which	which	PRON
esutjss-166	153	18	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	153	19	above	above	ADP
esutjss-166	153	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	153	21	criteria	criterion	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	22	mean	mean	VERB
esutjss-166	153	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	153	24	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	153	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	153	26	based	base	VERB
esutjss-166	153	27	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	153	28	these	these	DET
esutjss-166	153	29	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	153	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	153	32	researchers	researcher	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	33	concluded	conclude	VERB
esutjss-166	153	34	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	153	35	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	36	has	have	VERB
esutjss-166	153	37	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	153	38	very	very	ADV
esutjss-166	153	39	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-166	153	40	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	41	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	153	42	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	43	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	153	44	igboeze	igboeze	ADJ
esutjss-166	153	45	north	north	ADJ
esutjss-166	153	46	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	153	47	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	48	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	153	49	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	153	50	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	153	51	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-166	153	52	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	153	53	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	153	54	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	154	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	154	2	grand	grand	ADJ
esutjss-166	154	3	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	154	4	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	154	5	indicates	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	154	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	154	7	average	average	NOUN
esutjss-166	154	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	154	9	all	all	DET
esutjss-166	154	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	154	11	ratings	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	154	12	across	across	ADP
esutjss-166	154	13	all	all	DET
esutjss-166	154	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	154	15	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-166	154	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	154	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	154	18	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	154	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	155	1	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-166	155	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	155	3	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-166	155	4	grand	grand	ADJ
esutjss-166	155	5	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	6	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	7	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	155	8	above	above	ADP
esutjss-166	155	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	155	10	criteria	criterion	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	11	mean	mean	VERB
esutjss-166	155	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	155	13	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	155	15	it	it	PRON
esutjss-166	155	16	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-166	155	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	155	18	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	19	generally	generally	ADV
esutjss-166	155	20	held	hold	VERB
esutjss-166	155	21	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	155	22	positive	positive	ADJ
esutjss-166	155	23	perception	perception	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	155	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	155	26	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	155	28	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	29	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	155	30	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	155	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	155	33	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	155	34	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	35	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	36	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	155	37	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	155	38	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	155	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	156	1	finally	finally	ADV
esutjss-166	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	156	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	156	4	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	156	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	156	7	based	base	VERB
esutjss-166	156	8	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	156	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	156	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	11	'	'	PART
esutjss-166	156	12	mean	mean	ADJ
esutjss-166	156	13	ratings	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	156	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	156	16	proposed	propose	VERB
esutjss-166	156	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	156	19	reframing	reframe	VERB
esutjss-166	156	20	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	156	22	radical	radical	ADJ
esutjss-166	156	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	156	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	156	26	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-166	156	27	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	156	29	transforming	transform	VERB
esutjss-166	156	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	156	31	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	32	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	156	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	156	35	building	build	VERB
esutjss-166	156	36	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	156	37	healthy	healthy	ADJ
esutjss-166	156	38	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	39	are	be	AUX
esutjss-166	156	40	feasible	feasible	ADJ
esutjss-166	156	41	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	42	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	156	43	address	address	VERB
esutjss-166	156	44	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	45	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	156	46	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	47	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	156	48	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	156	49	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	156	50	eze	eze	ADJ
esutjss-166	156	51	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	156	52	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	157	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-166	157	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	157	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	157	4	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-166	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	157	6	all	all	PRON
esutjss-166	157	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	157	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	157	9	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-166	157	10	had	have	VERB
esutjss-166	157	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	157	12	mean	mean	ADJ
esutjss-166	157	13	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	157	14	above	above	ADP
esutjss-166	157	15	2.5	2.5	NUM
esutjss-166	157	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	157	17	indicating	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	157	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	157	19	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	157	20	rated	rate	VERB
esutjss-166	157	21	them	they	PRON
esutjss-166	157	22	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	157	23	important	important	ADJ
esutjss-166	157	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	158	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
esutjss-166	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	158	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	158	4	grand	grand	ADJ
esutjss-166	158	5	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-166	158	6	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	158	7	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-166	158	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	158	9	3.95	3.95	NUM
esutjss-166	158	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
esutjss-166	158	11	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	158	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	158	13	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-166	158	14	had	have	VERB
esutjss-166	158	15	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	158	16	relatively	relatively	ADV
esutjss-166	158	17	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-166	158	18	agreement	agreement	NOUN
esutjss-166	158	19	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-166	158	20	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	158	21	these	these	DET
esutjss-166	158	22	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	158	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	159	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	159	2	criterion	criterion	NOUN
esutjss-166	159	3	mean	mean	NOUN
esutjss-166	159	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	159	5	2	2	NUM
esutjss-166	159	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	159	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	159	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	159	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	159	10	rated	rate	VERB
esutjss-166	159	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	159	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-166	159	13	highly	highly	ADV
esutjss-166	159	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	159	15	which	which	PRON
esutjss-166	159	16	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	159	17	promising	promise	VERB
esutjss-166	159	18	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-166	159	19	their	their	PRON
esutjss-166	159	20	success	success	NOUN
esutjss-166	159	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	159	22	addressing	address	VERB
esutjss-166	159	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	159	24	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	159	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	160	1	overall	overall	ADV
esutjss-166	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	160	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	160	4	results	result	NOUN
esutjss-166	160	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	160	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	160	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	160	8	143	143	NUM
esutjss-166	160	9	proposed	propose	VERB
esutjss-166	160	10	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-166	160	11	have	have	VERB
esutjss-166	160	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	160	13	potential	potential	NOUN
esutjss-166	160	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	160	15	serve	serve	VERB
esutjss-166	160	16	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	160	17	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-166	160	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-166	160	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	160	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-166	160	21	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	160	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	160	23	under	under	NOUN
esutjss-166	160	24	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	160	25	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	160	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	160	27	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	160	28	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	160	29	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	160	30	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-166	160	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	161	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
esutjss-166	161	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	161	3	primary	primary	ADJ
esutjss-166	161	4	aim	aim	NOUN
esutjss-166	161	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	161	6	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	161	7	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-166	161	8	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	161	9	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	161	10	investigate	investigate	VERB
esutjss-166	161	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	161	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
esutjss-166	161	13	between	between	ADP
esutjss-166	161	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	161	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	161	16	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	161	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	161	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	161	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	161	20	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	161	21	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	161	22	particular	particular	ADJ
esutjss-166	161	23	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
esutjss-166	161	24	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	161	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	161	26	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	161	27	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	161	28	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	161	29	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	161	30	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	161	31	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	161	32	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	161	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	161	34	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	161	35	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	161	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	162	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	162	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-166	162	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
esutjss-166	162	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	162	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	162	6	key	key	ADJ
esutjss-166	162	7	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-166	162	8	responsible	responsible	ADJ
esutjss-166	162	9	for	for	ADP
esutjss-166	162	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	162	11	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-166	162	12	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	162	13	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	162	14	is	be	AUX
esutjss-166	162	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	162	16	inadequacy	inadequacy	NOUN
esutjss-166	162	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	162	18	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	162	19	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	162	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	163	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	163	2	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-166	163	3	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-166	163	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
esutjss-166	163	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	163	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	163	7	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	163	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	163	9	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-166	163	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	163	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	163	12	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	163	13	have	have	AUX
esutjss-166	163	14	pervaded	pervade	VERB
esutjss-166	163	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	163	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	163	17	rendering	render	VERB
esutjss-166	163	18	its	its	PRON
esutjss-166	163	19	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	163	20	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
esutjss-166	163	21	futile	futile	VERB
esutjss-166	163	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	164	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	164	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	3	4	4	NUM
esutjss-166	164	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	164	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	164	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	164	8	it	it	PRON
esutjss-166	164	9	was	be	AUX
esutjss-166	164	10	established	establish	VERB
esutjss-166	164	11	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-166	164	12	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-166	164	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	164	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	164	16	has	have	AUX
esutjss-166	164	17	led	lead	VERB
esutjss-166	164	18	to	to	ADP
esutjss-166	164	19	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	20	at	at	ADP
esutjss-166	164	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	164	22	federal	federal	ADJ
esutjss-166	164	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	164	24	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	164	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	164	27	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	164	28	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	29	levels	level	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	164	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	164	32	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-166	164	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	164	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	164	35	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	164	36	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	164	37	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	164	38	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	164	39	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	164	40	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	41	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	42	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	164	43	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	164	44	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	45	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	164	46	manifesting	manifest	VERB
esutjss-166	164	47	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	164	48	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
esutjss-166	164	49	basic	basic	ADJ
esutjss-166	164	50	amenities	amenity	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	51	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	164	52	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	53	deficit	deficit	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	54	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	164	55	among	among	ADP
esutjss-166	164	56	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-166	164	57	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	165	1	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	165	2	address	address	VERB
esutjss-166	165	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-166	165	4	situation	situation	NOUN
esutjss-166	165	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	165	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	165	7	electorate	electorate	NOUN
esutjss-166	165	8	must	must	AUX
esutjss-166	165	9	choose	choose	VERB
esutjss-166	165	10	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-166	165	11	based	base	VERB
esutjss-166	165	12	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	165	13	their	their	PRON
esutjss-166	165	14	competence	competence	NOUN
esutjss-166	165	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	165	16	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-166	165	17	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-166	165	18	must	must	AUX
esutjss-166	165	19	abandon	abandon	VERB
esutjss-166	165	20	their	their	PRON
esutjss-166	165	21	self	self	NOUN
esutjss-166	165	22	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	165	23	interests	interest	NOUN
esutjss-166	165	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	165	25	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
esutjss-166	165	26	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	165	27	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-166	165	28	interest	interest	NOUN
esutjss-166	165	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	166	1	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
esutjss-166	166	2	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	166	3	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	166	4	immediate	immediate	ADJ
esutjss-166	166	5	intervention	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-166	166	6	measures	measure	NOUN
esutjss-166	166	7	should	should	AUX
esutjss-166	166	8	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	166	9	implemented	implement	VERB
esutjss-166	166	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	166	11	address	address	VERB
esutjss-166	166	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	166	13	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-166	166	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	166	15	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
esutjss-166	166	16	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-166	166	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	166	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	166	19	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	166	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	166	21	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	166	22	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	166	23	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	166	24	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	166	25	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	166	26	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	166	27	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	166	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	167	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-166	167	2	measures	measure	NOUN
esutjss-166	167	3	should	should	AUX
esutjss-166	167	4	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	167	5	aimed	aim	VERB
esutjss-166	167	6	at	at	ADP
esutjss-166	167	7	reducing	reduce	VERB
esutjss-166	167	8	embezzlement	embezzlement	NOUN
esutjss-166	167	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	167	10	favoritism	favoritism	NOUN
esutjss-166	167	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	167	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	167	13	bribery	bribery	NOUN
esutjss-166	167	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	167	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	167	16	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	167	17	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	167	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	167	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	168	1	2	2	X
esutjss-166	168	2	.	.	X
esutjss-166	168	3	reframing	reframe	VERB
esutjss-166	168	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	168	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	168	6	radical	radical	ADJ
esutjss-166	168	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
esutjss-166	168	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	168	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	168	10	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-166	168	11	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	168	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	168	13	transforming	transform	VERB
esutjss-166	168	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	168	15	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
esutjss-166	168	16	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-166	168	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	168	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	168	19	building	build	VERB
esutjss-166	168	20	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	168	21	healthy	healthy	ADJ
esutjss-166	168	22	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-166	168	23	should	should	AUX
esutjss-166	168	24	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	168	25	pursued	pursue	VERB
esutjss-166	168	26	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	168	27	address	address	VERB
esutjss-166	168	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	168	29	problems	problem	NOUN
esutjss-166	168	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	168	31	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	168	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	168	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	168	34	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	168	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	169	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-166	169	2	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-166	169	3	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	169	4	rated	rate	VERB
esutjss-166	169	5	highly	highly	ADV
esutjss-166	169	6	by	by	ADP
esutjss-166	169	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	169	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-166	169	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	169	10	have	have	VERB
esutjss-166	169	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	169	12	potential	potential	NOUN
esutjss-166	169	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	169	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-166	169	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	169	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	169	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	169	18	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	169	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	169	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	169	21	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	169	22	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	169	23	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	169	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	170	1	3	3	X
esutjss-166	170	2	.	.	X
esutjss-166	170	3	focus	focus	NOUN
esutjss-166	170	4	should	should	AUX
esutjss-166	170	5	be	be	AUX
esutjss-166	170	6	placed	place	VERB
esutjss-166	170	7	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	170	8	improving	improve	VERB
esutjss-166	170	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	170	10	provision	provision	NOUN
esutjss-166	170	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	170	12	basic	basic	ADJ
esutjss-166	170	13	amenities	amenity	NOUN
esutjss-166	170	14	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-166	170	15	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	170	16	electricity	electricity	NOUN
esutjss-166	170	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	170	18	pipeborne	pipeborne	ADJ
esutjss-166	170	19	water	water	NOUN
esutjss-166	170	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	170	21	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
esutjss-166	170	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	170	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	170	24	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-166	170	25	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-166	170	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	171	1	these	these	PRON
esutjss-166	171	2	were	be	AUX
esutjss-166	171	3	identified	identify	VERB
esutjss-166	171	4	as	as	ADP
esutjss-166	171	5	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	171	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	171	7	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	171	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	171	9	need	need	VERB
esutjss-166	171	10	urgent	urgent	ADJ
esutjss-166	171	11	attention	attention	NOUN
esutjss-166	171	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-166	171	13	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-166	171	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	171	15	standard	standard	NOUN
esutjss-166	171	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	171	17	living	living	NOUN
esutjss-166	171	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	171	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	171	20	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-166	171	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	171	22	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-166	171	23	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	171	24	eze	eze	VERB
esutjss-166	171	25	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-166	171	26	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	171	27	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	171	28	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-166	171	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	172	1	reference	reference	PROPN
esutjss-166	172	2	acemoglu	acemoglu	PROPN
esutjss-166	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	172	4	d.	d.	PROPN
esutjss-166	172	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	172	6	2003	2003	NUM
esutjss-166	172	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	172	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	173	1	root	root	NOUN
esutjss-166	173	2	causes	cause	VERB
esutjss-166	173	3	financial	financial	ADJ
esutjss-166	173	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	173	5	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	173	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	173	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	173	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	174	1	achebe	achebe	PROPN
esutjss-166	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	174	3	c.	c.	PROPN
esutjss-166	174	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	174	5	1983	1983	NUM
esutjss-166	174	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	174	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	175	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	175	2	trouble	trouble	NOUN
esutjss-166	175	3	with	with	ADP
esutjss-166	175	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	175	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	176	1	adreg	adreg	PROPN
esutjss-166	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	176	3	y.	y.	PROPN
esutjss-166	176	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	176	5	yenscher	yenscher	PROPN
esutjss-166	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	176	7	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-166	176	8	a.	a.	PROPN
esutjss-166	176	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	176	10	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	176	11	karh	karh	PROPN
esutjss-166	176	12	ore	ore	PROPN
esutjss-166	176	13	moene	moene	NOUN
esutjss-166	176	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	176	15	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-166	176	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	176	17	1990	1990	NUM
esutjss-166	176	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	176	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	177	1	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-166	177	2	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-166	177	3	matters	matter	VERB
esutjss-166	177	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	178	1	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-166	178	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	178	3	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	178	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
esutjss-166	178	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	178	6	organization	organization	NOUN
esutjss-166	178	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	178	8	13(1	13(1	NUM
esutjss-166	178	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	178	11	63	63	NUM
esutjss-166	178	12	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	178	13	76	76	NUM
esutjss-166	178	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	179	1	aghiri	aghiri	PROPN
esutjss-166	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	179	3	e.	e.	PROPN
esutjss-166	179	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	179	5	1972	1972	NUM
esutjss-166	179	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	179	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	180	1	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
esutjss-166	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	180	3	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-166	180	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	180	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	180	6	unequal	unequal	ADJ
esutjss-166	180	7	exchange	exchange	NOUN
esutjss-166	180	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	181	1	ayittey	ayittey	PROPN
esutjss-166	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	181	3	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-166	181	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	181	5	2006	2006	NUM
esutjss-166	181	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	181	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	182	1	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-166	182	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	182	3	introductory	introductory	ADJ
esutjss-166	182	4	economics	economic	NOUN
esutjss-166	182	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	183	1	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	183	2	affairs	affair	NOUN
esutjss-166	183	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	183	4	26(2	26(2	NUM
esutjss-166	183	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	183	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	183	7	100	100	NUM
esutjss-166	183	8	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	183	9	101	101	NUM
esutjss-166	183	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	184	1	144	144	NUM
esutjss-166	184	2	ayittey	ayittey	PROPN
esutjss-166	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	184	4	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-166	184	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	184	6	2011	2011	NUM
esutjss-166	184	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	184	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	185	1	war	war	NOUN
esutjss-166	185	2	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	185	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-166	185	4	dictatorship	dictatorship	NOUN
esutjss-166	185	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	186	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
esutjss-166	186	2	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	186	3	https://www.amazon.com/waragainst-tyranny-dictatorship-destruction/dp/1935087201	https://www.amazon.com/waragainst-tyranny-dictatorship-destruction/dp/1935087201	VERB
esutjss-166	186	4	bairoach	bairoach	NOUN
esutjss-166	186	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	186	6	p.	p.	NOUN
esutjss-166	186	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	186	8	1993	1993	NUM
esutjss-166	186	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	186	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	187	1	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	187	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	187	3	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-166	187	4	history	history	NOUN
esutjss-166	187	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	187	6	myths	myth	NOUN
esutjss-166	187	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	187	8	paradoxes	paradox	NOUN
esutjss-166	187	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	188	1	university	university	NOUN
esutjss-166	188	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	188	3	chicago	chicago	PROPN
esutjss-166	188	4	press	press	PROPN
esutjss-166	188	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	189	1	battern	battern	PROPN
esutjss-166	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	189	3	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-166	189	4	d.	d.	PROPN
esutjss-166	189	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	189	6	1989	1989	NUM
esutjss-166	189	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	189	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	190	1	tough	tough	ADJ
esutjss-166	190	2	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	190	3	minded	minded	ADJ
esutjss-166	190	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	190	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	191	1	amazon	amazon	PROPN
esutjss-166	191	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	191	3	bennis	bennis	PROPN
esutjss-166	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	191	5	w.	w.	NOUN
esutjss-166	191	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	191	7	1989	1989	NUM
esutjss-166	191	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	191	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	192	1	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	192	2	becoming	become	VERB
esutjss-166	192	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	192	4	leader	leader	NOUN
esutjss-166	192	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	192	6	addison	addison	PROPN
esutjss-166	192	7	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-166	192	8	wesley	wesley	PROPN
esutjss-166	192	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	193	1	bohamia	bohamia	NOUN
esutjss-166	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	193	3	p.	p.	NOUN
esutjss-166	193	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	193	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	193	6	curtin	curtin	PROPN
esutjss-166	193	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	193	8	p.	p.	NOUN
esutjss-166	193	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	193	10	1988	1988	NUM
esutjss-166	193	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	193	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	194	1	africa	africa	PROPN
esutjss-166	194	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	194	3	africans	africans	PROPN
esutjss-166	194	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	194	5	illinds	illind	NOUN
esutjss-166	194	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	195	1	ware	ware	PROPN
esutjss-166	195	2	land	land	PROPN
esutjss-166	195	3	press	press	PROPN
esutjss-166	195	4	inc	inc	PROPN
esutjss-166	195	5	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-166	195	6	ebum	ebum	PROPN
esutjss-166	195	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	195	8	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-166	195	9	d.	d.	PROPN
esutjss-166	195	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	195	11	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-166	195	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	195	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	196	1	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	196	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	196	3	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	196	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	196	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	196	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	196	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	196	8	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-166	196	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-166	196	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	197	1	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-166	197	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-166	197	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	197	4	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-166	197	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	197	6	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-166	197	7	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-166	197	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	197	9	7(1	7(1	NUM
esutjss-166	197	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	197	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	197	12	1	1	NUM
esutjss-166	197	13	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	197	14	18	18	NUM
esutjss-166	197	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	197	16	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
esutjss-166	197	17	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	197	18	https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/leadership-and-development-in-nigeria-a-criticalebum/3b578acbaba6fd67ff2601411cf5716541f9dc22	https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/leadership-and-development-in-nigeria-a-criticalebum/3b578acbaba6fd67ff2601411cf5716541f9dc22	NOUN
esutjss-166	197	19	emeh	emeh	NOUN
esutjss-166	197	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	197	21	i.	i.	NOUN
esutjss-166	197	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	197	23	2017	2017	NUM
esutjss-166	197	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	197	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	198	1	dependency	dependency	NOUN
esutjss-166	198	2	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-166	198	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	198	4	africa	africa	PROPN
esutjss-166	198	5	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	198	6	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	198	7	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	198	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	198	9	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
esutjss-166	198	10	from	from	ADP
esutjss-166	198	11	pseudointellectualism	pseudointellectualism	NOUN
esutjss-166	198	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	199	1	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
esutjss-166	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	199	3	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-166	199	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	199	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	199	6	nsukka	nsukka	PROPN
esutjss-166	199	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	199	8	nsukka	nsukka	PROPN
esutjss-166	199	9	eljeff	eljeff	PROPN
esutjss-166	199	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	200	1	eneh	eneh	PROPN
esutjss-166	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	200	3	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-166	200	4	c.	c.	PROPN
esutjss-166	200	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	200	6	2001	2001	NUM
esutjss-166	200	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	200	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	201	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	201	2	rural	rural	ADJ
esutjss-166	201	3	development	development	PROPN
esutjss-166	201	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	202	1	englebert	englebert	PROPN
esutjss-166	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	202	3	p.	p.	PROPN
esutjss-166	202	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	202	5	2002	2002	NUM
esutjss-166	202	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	202	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	203	1	solving	solve	VERB
esutjss-166	203	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	203	3	mystery	mystery	NOUN
esutjss-166	203	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	203	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	203	6	africans	africans	PROPN
esutjss-166	203	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	204	1	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-166	204	2	development	development	PROPN
esutjss-166	204	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	204	4	30(4	30(4	NUM
esutjss-166	204	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	204	7	655	655	NUM
esutjss-166	204	8	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	204	9	672	672	NUM
esutjss-166	204	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	205	1	ezeugo	ezeugo	NOUN
esutjss-166	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	205	3	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-166	205	4	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-166	205	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	205	6	2001	2001	NUM
esutjss-166	205	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	205	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	206	1	positive	positive	ADJ
esutjss-166	206	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
esutjss-166	206	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	206	4	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	206	5	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	206	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	207	1	uruowulu	uruowulu	ADJ
esutjss-166	207	2	obosi	obosi	NOUN
esutjss-166	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	207	4	pacific	pacific	PROPN
esutjss-166	207	5	college	college	PROPN
esutjss-166	207	6	press	press	PROPN
esutjss-166	207	7	ltd	ltd	PROPN
esutjss-166	207	8	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-166	207	9	frank	frank	PROPN
esutjss-166	207	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	207	11	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-166	207	12	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-166	207	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	207	14	1990	1990	NUM
esutjss-166	207	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	207	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	208	1	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
esutjss-166	208	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	208	3	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	208	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	209	1	monthly	monthly	ADJ
esutjss-166	209	2	review	review	NOUN
esutjss-166	209	3	press	press	NOUN
esutjss-166	209	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	210	1	frank	frank	PROPN
esutjss-166	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	210	3	a.	a.	PROPN
esutjss-166	210	4	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-166	210	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	210	6	2005	2005	NUM
esutjss-166	210	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	210	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	211	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	211	2	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	211	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	211	4	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	211	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	211	6	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-166	211	7	concepts	concept	NOUN
esutjss-166	211	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	211	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	211	10	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-166	211	11	sciences	sciences	PROPN
esutjss-166	211	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	211	13	gardner	gardner	PROPN
esutjss-166	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	211	15	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-166	211	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	211	17	1993	1993	NUM
esutjss-166	211	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	211	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	212	1	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	212	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	212	3	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	213	1	free	free	ADJ
esutjss-166	213	2	press	press	PROPN
esutjss-166	213	3	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	214	1	gardner	gardner	PROPN
esutjss-166	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	214	3	h.	h.	PROPN
esutjss-166	214	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	214	5	1996	1996	NUM
esutjss-166	214	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	214	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	215	1	leading	lead	VERB
esutjss-166	215	2	minds	mind	NOUN
esutjss-166	215	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	215	4	an	an	DET
esutjss-166	215	5	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
esutjss-166	215	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	215	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	215	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	216	1	basic	basic	ADJ
esutjss-166	216	2	books	book	NOUN
esutjss-166	216	3	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	217	1	gray	gray	ADJ
esutjss-166	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	217	3	c.	c.	PROPN
esutjss-166	217	4	w.	w.	PROPN
esutjss-166	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	217	6	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	217	7	kaufman	kaufman	PROPN
esutjss-166	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	217	9	d.	d.	PROPN
esutjss-166	217	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	217	11	1998	1998	NUM
esutjss-166	217	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	217	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	218	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	218	2	moral	moral	ADJ
esutjss-166	218	3	critiques	critique	NOUN
esutjss-166	218	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	218	5	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-166	218	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	218	7	developing	develop	VERB
esutjss-166	218	8	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-166	218	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	219	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
esutjss-166	219	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	220	1	homans	homan	NOUN
esutjss-166	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	220	3	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-166	220	4	c.	c.	PROPN
esutjss-166	220	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	220	6	1967	1967	NUM
esutjss-166	220	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	220	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	221	1	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
esutjss-166	221	2	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-166	221	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	221	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
esutjss-166	221	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	222	1	igwe	igwe	PROPN
esutjss-166	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	222	3	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-166	222	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	222	5	2002	2002	NUM
esutjss-166	222	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	222	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	223	1	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-166	223	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	223	3	global	global	PROPN
esutjss-166	223	4	dictionary	dictionary	PROPN
esutjss-166	223	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	224	1	jamec	jamec	PROPN
esutjss-166	224	2	interprise	interprise	NOUN
esutjss-166	224	3	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	225	1	kofale	kofale	PROPN
esutjss-166	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	225	3	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-166	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	225	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	225	6	kale	kale	PROPN
esutjss-166	225	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	225	8	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-166	225	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	225	10	2006	2006	NUM
esutjss-166	225	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	225	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	226	1	widely	widely	ADV
esutjss-166	226	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	226	3	son	son	PROPN
esutjss-166	226	4	ltd	ltd	PROPN
esutjss-166	226	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	226	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-166	226	7	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-166	226	8	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	226	9	legal	legal	ADJ
esutjss-166	226	10	bookshop	bookshop	NOUN
esutjss-166	226	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	227	1	lipset	lipset	PROPN
esutjss-166	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	227	3	s.	s.	PROPN
esutjss-166	227	4	m.	m.	PROPN
esutjss-166	227	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	227	6	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	227	7	lenz	lenz	PROPN
esutjss-166	227	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	227	9	m.	m.	NOUN
esutjss-166	227	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	227	11	2005	2005	NUM
esutjss-166	227	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	227	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	228	1	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-166	228	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	228	3	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-166	228	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	228	5	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	228	6	reforms	reform	NOUN
esutjss-166	228	7	on	on	ADP
esutjss-166	228	8	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-166	228	9	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-166	228	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	229	1	mayawa	mayawa	PROPN
esutjss-166	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	229	3	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-166	229	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	229	5	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-166	229	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	229	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	230	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-166	230	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-166	230	3	manager	manager	NOUN
esutjss-166	230	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-166	230	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-166	230	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	231	1	145	145	NUM
esutjss-166	231	2	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
esutjss-166	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	231	4	a.	a.	PROPN
esutjss-166	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	231	6	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	231	7	chikajib	chikajib	PROPN
esutjss-166	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	231	9	a.	a.	PROPN
esutjss-166	231	10	i.	i.	PROPN
esutjss-166	231	11	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	231	12	2017	2017	NUM
esutjss-166	231	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	231	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	232	1	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-166	232	2	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-166	232	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	232	4	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	232	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-166	232	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-166	232	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	232	8	prospects	prospect	NOUN
esutjss-166	232	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	233	1	maiduguri	maiduguri	PROPN
esutjss-166	233	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-166	233	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	233	4	arts	arts	PROPN
esutjss-166	233	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-166	233	6	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-166	233	7	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-166	233	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	233	9	university	university	NOUN
esutjss-166	233	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	233	11	maiduguri	maiduguri	PROPN
esutjss-166	233	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	233	13	14(1	14(1	NUM
esutjss-166	233	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	233	16	178	178	NUM
esutjss-166	233	17	-	-	SYM
esutjss-166	233	18	190	190	NUM
esutjss-166	233	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	233	20	nnamani	nnamani	PROPN
esutjss-166	233	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-166	233	22	l.	l.	PROPN
esutjss-166	233	23	c.	c.	PROPN
esutjss-166	233	24	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-166	233	25	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-166	233	26	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-166	233	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	234	1	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-166	234	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-166	234	3	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-166	234	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-166	234	5	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-166	234	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	235	1	johnejacob	johnejacob	PROPN
esutjss-166	235	2	's	's	PART
esutjss-166	235	3	publishers	publisher	NOUN
esutjss-166	235	4	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-166	235	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-166	235	6	page	page	NOUN
esutjss-166	235	7	7	7	NUM