id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
esutjss-232	1	1	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-232	1	2	9	9	NUM
esutjss-232	1	3	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-232	1	4	2	2	NUM
esutjss-232	1	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	1	6	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-232	1	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
esutjss-232	1	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	1	9	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	1	10	sciences	science	NOUN
esutjss-232	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	1	12	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-232	1	13	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-232	1	14	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-232	1	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	1	16	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-232	1	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	1	18	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-232	1	19	editor	editor	NOUN
esutjss-232	1	20	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	1	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	1	22	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	1	23	chief	chief	NOUN
esutjss-232	1	24	prof	prof	NOUN
esutjss-232	1	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	2	1	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
esutjss-232	2	2	attamah	attamah	VERB
esutjss-232	2	3	managing	manage	VERB
esutjss-232	2	4	editor	editor	NOUN
esutjss-232	2	5	prof	prof	PROPN
esutjss-232	2	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	3	1	barnabas	barnabas	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	2	nwankwo	nwankwo	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	3	published	publish	VERB
esutjss-232	3	4	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	3	5	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	6	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	7	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	3	9	science	science	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	10	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	3	11	technology	technology	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	12	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-232	3	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	3	14	social	social	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	15	sciences	sciences	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	16	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	3	17	humanities	humanity	NOUN
esutjss-232	3	18	488	488	NUM
esutjss-232	3	19	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	3	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	3	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	3	22	#	#	ADJ
esutjss-232	3	23	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	3	24	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	3	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	3	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	27	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	3	28	analyzing	analyze	VERB
esutjss-232	3	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	3	30	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	3	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	3	32	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	3	33	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	3	34	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	3	35	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	3	36	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
esutjss-232	3	37	*	*	SYM
esutjss-232	3	38	1odunlami	1odunlami	NUM
esutjss-232	3	39	olusegun	olusegun	NOUN
esutjss-232	3	40	abimbola	abimbola	PROPN
esutjss-232	3	41	2oluyemi	2oluyemi	NUM
esutjss-232	4	1	abimbola	abimbola	PROPN
esutjss-232	4	2	adekemi	adekemi	ADV
esutjss-232	4	3	3gbadebo	3gbadebo	NUM
esutjss-232	4	4	saeed	saeed	NOUN
esutjss-232	4	5	adetola	adetola	PROPN
esutjss-232	5	1	1,3department	1,3department	NUM
esutjss-232	5	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	5	3	mass	mass	ADJ
esutjss-232	5	4	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-232	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	5	6	abraham	abraham	PROPN
esutjss-232	5	7	adesanya	adesanya	PROPN
esutjss-232	5	8	polytechnic	polytechnic	ADJ
esutjss-232	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	5	10	ijebu	ijebu	NOUN
esutjss-232	5	11	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	5	12	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-232	5	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	5	14	ogun	ogun	PROPN
esutjss-232	5	15	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-232	5	16	2department	2department	PROPN
esutjss-232	5	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	5	18	mass	mass	ADJ
esutjss-232	5	19	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-232	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	5	21	crawford	crawford	PROPN
esutjss-232	5	22	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-232	5	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	5	24	igbesa	igbesa	NOUN
esutjss-232	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	5	26	ogun	ogun	PROPN
esutjss-232	5	27	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-232	5	28	*	*	PUNCT
esutjss-232	5	29	corresponding	correspond	VERB
esutjss-232	5	30	e	e	NOUN
esutjss-232	5	31	-	-	NOUN
esutjss-232	5	32	mail	mail	NOUN
esutjss-232	5	33	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	5	34	oolusegun1975@gmail.com	oolusegun1975@gmail.com	X
esutjss-232	6	1	+2348033962609	+2348033962609	PROPN
esutjss-232	6	2	abstract	abstract	ADJ
esutjss-232	6	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	6	4	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	5	aimed	aim	VERB
esutjss-232	6	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	6	7	assess	assess	VERB
esutjss-232	6	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	6	9	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	6	11	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	12	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	6	13	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	6	14	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	15	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	6	16	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	6	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	6	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	6	20	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	21	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	22	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	6	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	6	26	addressing	address	VERB
esutjss-232	6	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	6	28	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	6	30	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	6	31	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	6	32	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	6	34	achieving	achieve	VERB
esutjss-232	6	35	tangible	tangible	ADJ
esutjss-232	6	36	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	6	37	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	38	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	6	39	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	6	40	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	6	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	7	1	anchored	anchor	VERB
esutjss-232	7	2	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	7	3	habermas	habermas	PROPN
esutjss-232	7	4	’	'	PUNCT
esutjss-232	7	5	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	7	6	sphere	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	7	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	7	9	castells	castell	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	10	'	'	PART
esutjss-232	7	11	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	12	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	13	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	7	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	7	16	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	17	employed	employ	VERB
esutjss-232	7	18	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	7	19	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	20	design	design	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	21	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	7	22	focusing	focus	VERB
esutjss-232	7	23	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	7	24	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	7	25	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	26	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	7	28	ado	ado	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	29	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	7	30	odo	odo	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	31	/	/	SYM
esutjss-232	7	32	ota	ota	PROPN
esutjss-232	7	33	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-232	7	34	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	35	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	36	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	7	37	ogun	ogun	PROPN
esutjss-232	7	38	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-232	7	39	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	7	40	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	41	characterised	characterise	VERB
esutjss-232	7	42	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	7	43	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	7	44	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-232	7	45	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	46	density	density	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	47	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	7	48	active	active	ADJ
esutjss-232	7	49	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	7	50	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	7	51	discourse	discourse	NOUN
esutjss-232	7	52	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	8	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	8	2	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-232	8	3	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-232	8	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	8	5	384	384	NUM
esutjss-232	8	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	8	8	determined	determine	VERB
esutjss-232	8	9	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	8	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	8	11	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-232	8	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	8	13	cochran	cochran	NOUN
esutjss-232	8	14	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-232	8	15	formula	formula	NOUN
esutjss-232	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	8	17	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	8	18	selected	select	VERB
esutjss-232	8	19	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	8	20	purposive	purposive	ADJ
esutjss-232	8	21	sampling	sampling	NOUN
esutjss-232	8	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	8	23	capture	capture	VERB
esutjss-232	8	24	those	those	PRON
esutjss-232	8	25	actively	actively	ADV
esutjss-232	8	26	engaged	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	8	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	8	28	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	8	29	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	8	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	9	1	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-232	9	2	collection	collection	NOUN
esutjss-232	9	3	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	9	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
esutjss-232	9	5	via	via	ADP
esutjss-232	9	6	structured	structured	ADJ
esutjss-232	9	7	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-232	9	8	administered	administer	VERB
esutjss-232	9	9	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	9	10	google	google	PROPN
esutjss-232	9	11	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	9	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	9	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	9	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-232	9	16	utilised	utilise	VERB
esutjss-232	9	17	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
esutjss-232	9	18	statistics	statistic	NOUN
esutjss-232	9	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	10	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	10	2	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	10	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
esutjss-232	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	10	5	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	10	6	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	10	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-232	10	8	enhances	enhance	VERB
esutjss-232	10	9	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	10	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	10	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	10	12	awareness	awareness	NOUN
esutjss-232	10	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	10	14	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	10	15	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	10	16	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	10	17	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-232	10	18	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	10	19	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	10	20	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	10	21	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	10	23	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	10	24	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	10	25	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	10	26	mixed	mix	VERB
esutjss-232	10	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	10	28	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	10	29	notable	notable	ADJ
esutjss-232	10	30	concerns	concern	NOUN
esutjss-232	10	31	about	about	ADP
esutjss-232	10	32	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
esutjss-232	10	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	11	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	11	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	11	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
esutjss-232	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	11	5	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	11	6	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	11	7	most	most	ADV
esutjss-232	11	8	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	11	9	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-232	11	10	combined	combine	VERB
esutjss-232	11	11	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	11	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	11	13	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	11	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	12	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	12	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
esutjss-232	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	12	5	among	among	ADP
esutjss-232	12	6	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	12	9	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	12	11	organisers	organiser	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	12	should	should	AUX
esutjss-232	12	13	develop	develop	VERB
esutjss-232	12	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	15	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	12	16	move	move	VERB
esutjss-232	12	17	beyond	beyond	ADP
esutjss-232	12	18	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	12	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	12	21	integrating	integrate	VERB
esutjss-232	12	22	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	12	23	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	24	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	12	25	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	12	26	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	12	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	12	28	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	12	29	ground	ground	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	30	efforts	effort	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	31	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	12	32	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-232	12	33	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	12	34	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	35	leads	lead	VERB
esutjss-232	12	36	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	12	37	tangible	tangible	ADJ
esutjss-232	12	38	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	12	39	changes	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	40	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-232	12	41	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	12	42	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	12	43	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	12	44	efforts	effort	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	45	should	should	AUX
esutjss-232	12	46	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	12	47	made	make	VERB
esutjss-232	12	48	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	12	49	reach	reach	VERB
esutjss-232	12	50	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	12	51	involve	involve	VERB
esutjss-232	12	52	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	12	53	more	more	ADV
esutjss-232	12	54	diverse	diverse	ADJ
esutjss-232	12	55	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	12	56	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	12	57	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	12	58	those	those	PRON
esutjss-232	12	59	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	12	60	rural	rural	ADJ
esutjss-232	12	61	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	62	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	12	63	older	old	ADJ
esutjss-232	12	64	generations	generation	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	65	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	12	66	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	12	67	providing	provide	VERB
esutjss-232	12	68	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	12	69	literacy	literacy	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	70	training	training	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	71	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	12	72	expanding	expand	VERB
esutjss-232	12	73	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	74	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	12	75	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-232	12	76	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	13	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
esutjss-232	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	13	3	clicktivism	clicktivism	ADJ
esutjss-232	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	13	5	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	13	6	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	13	8	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	13	9	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	13	11	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	13	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	13	14	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	13	15	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	13	17	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	13	18	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	13	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	14	1	1	1	X
esutjss-232	14	2	.	.	X
esutjss-232	14	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
esutjss-232	14	4	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	14	5	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	14	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
esutjss-232	14	7	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	14	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	14	9	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	14	10	form	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	14	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	14	12	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	14	14	leveraging	leverage	VERB
esutjss-232	14	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	14	16	extensive	extensive	ADJ
esutjss-232	14	17	reach	reach	NOUN
esutjss-232	14	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	14	19	convenience	convenience	NOUN
esutjss-232	14	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	14	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	14	22	internet	internet	NOUN
esutjss-232	14	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	14	24	advance	advance	VERB
esutjss-232	14	25	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	14	26	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-232	14	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	15	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	15	2	involves	involve	VERB
esutjss-232	15	3	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	15	4	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	5	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	15	6	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	15	7	signing	sign	VERB
esutjss-232	15	8	petitions	petition	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	15	10	clicking	click	VERB
esutjss-232	15	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	15	12	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	15	13	like	like	ADJ
esutjss-232	15	14	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	15	15	button	button	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	16	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	15	17	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	18	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	15	19	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-232	15	20	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	15	22	sharing	sharing	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	23	images	image	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	15	25	videos	video	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	15	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	15	28	texts	text	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	15	30	as	as	ADV
esutjss-232	15	31	well	well	ADV
esutjss-232	15	32	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	15	33	clicking	click	VERB
esutjss-232	15	34	links	link	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	35	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	15	36	show	show	VERB
esutjss-232	15	37	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	38	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	15	39	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	15	40	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	15	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	16	1	clicktivism	clicktivism	VERB
esutjss-232	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	16	3	although	although	SCONJ
esutjss-232	16	4	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	16	5	criticised	criticise	VERB
esutjss-232	16	6	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	16	7	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	16	8	superficial	superficial	ADJ
esutjss-232	16	9	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-232	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	16	11	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	16	12	proven	prove	VERB
esutjss-232	16	13	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	16	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	16	15	raising	raise	VERB
esutjss-232	16	16	awareness	awareness	NOUN
esutjss-232	16	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	16	18	mobilising	mobilise	VERB
esutjss-232	16	19	support	support	NOUN
esutjss-232	16	20	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	16	21	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-232	16	22	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	16	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	16	24	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-232	16	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	16	26	regions	region	NOUN
esutjss-232	16	27	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	16	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	16	29	avenues	avenue	NOUN
esutjss-232	16	30	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	16	31	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	16	32	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	16	33	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	16	34	limited	limit	VERB
esutjss-232	16	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	17	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	17	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	17	4	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	17	5	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
esutjss-232	17	6	played	play	VERB
esutjss-232	17	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	17	8	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-232	17	9	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	17	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	17	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	17	12	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	17	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	17	14	agitation	agitation	NOUN
esutjss-232	17	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	17	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	17	17	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	17	18	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	17	19	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	17	21	which	which	PRON
esutjss-232	17	22	sought	seek	VERB
esutjss-232	17	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	17	24	address	address	VERB
esutjss-232	17	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	17	26	systemic	systemic	ADJ
esutjss-232	17	27	failures	failure	NOUN
esutjss-232	17	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	17	29	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
esutjss-232	17	30	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
esutjss-232	17	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	17	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	17	33	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	17	34	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	17	35	landscape	landscape	NOUN
esutjss-232	17	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	18	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	18	2	rise	rise	NOUN
esutjss-232	18	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	18	4	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	18	5	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	18	6	inextricably	inextricably	ADV
esutjss-232	18	7	linked	link	VERB
esutjss-232	18	8	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	18	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	18	10	increased	increase	VERB
esutjss-232	18	11	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-232	18	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	18	13	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	18	14	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-232	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	18	16	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	18	17	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	18	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	18	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	18	20	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-232	18	21	among	among	ADP
esutjss-232	18	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	18	23	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	18	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	19	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	19	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	19	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	19	5	rapid	rapid	ADJ
esutjss-232	19	6	adoption	adoption	NOUN
esutjss-232	19	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	19	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	19	9	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	19	10	x	x	X
esutjss-232	19	11	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	19	12	formerly	formerly	ADV
esutjss-232	19	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	19	14	twitter	twitter	NOUN
esutjss-232	19	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	19	17	facebook	facebook	NOUN
esutjss-232	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	19	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	19	20	instagram	instagram	PROPN
esutjss-232	19	21	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	19	22	allowed	allow	VERB
esutjss-232	19	23	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	19	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	19	25	circumvent	circumvent	VERB
esutjss-232	19	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	19	27	limitations	limitation	NOUN
esutjss-232	19	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	19	29	conventional	conventional	ADJ
esutjss-232	19	30	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	19	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	19	32	directly	directly	ADV
esutjss-232	19	33	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	19	34	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	19	35	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	19	36	wider	wide	ADJ
esutjss-232	19	37	audience	audience	NOUN
esutjss-232	19	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	20	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-232	20	2	aligns	align	VERB
esutjss-232	20	3	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	20	4	mailto:oolusegun1975@gmail.com	mailto:oolusegun1975@gmail.com	PROPN
esutjss-232	20	5	489	489	NUM
esutjss-232	20	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	20	7	observations	observation	NOUN
esutjss-232	20	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	20	9	oyebode	oyebode	NOUN
esutjss-232	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	20	11	balogun	balogun	VERB
esutjss-232	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	20	14	okeowo	okeowo	PROPN
esutjss-232	20	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	20	16	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	20	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	20	19	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	20	20	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-232	20	21	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	20	22	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	20	23	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	20	24	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	20	25	become	become	VERB
esutjss-232	20	26	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	20	27	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-232	20	28	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	20	29	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	20	30	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	20	31	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	20	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	20	33	africa	africa	PROPN
esutjss-232	20	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	20	35	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	20	36	among	among	ADP
esutjss-232	20	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	20	38	younger	young	ADJ
esutjss-232	20	39	generation	generation	NOUN
esutjss-232	20	40	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	21	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	21	2	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	21	3	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	21	4	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	21	5	exemplifies	exemplify	VERB
esutjss-232	21	6	this	this	PRON
esutjss-232	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	21	8	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-232	21	9	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	21	10	utilised	utilise	VERB
esutjss-232	21	11	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	21	12	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	21	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	21	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	21	15	amplify	amplify	VERB
esutjss-232	21	16	voices	voice	NOUN
esutjss-232	21	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	21	18	create	create	VERB
esutjss-232	21	19	momentum	momentum	NOUN
esutjss-232	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	21	22	sustain	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	21	23	pressure	pressure	NOUN
esutjss-232	21	24	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	21	25	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	21	26	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-232	21	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	22	1	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	22	2	clicking	click	VERB
esutjss-232	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	22	4	sharing	sharing	NOUN
esutjss-232	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	22	7	interacting	interact	VERB
esutjss-232	22	8	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	22	9	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	22	10	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-232	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	22	12	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	22	13	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	22	14	actively	actively	ADV
esutjss-232	22	15	participated	participate	VERB
esutjss-232	22	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	22	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	22	18	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	22	20	reflecting	reflect	VERB
esutjss-232	22	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	22	22	power	power	NOUN
esutjss-232	22	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	22	24	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	22	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	22	26	foster	foster	VERB
esutjss-232	22	27	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	22	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	23	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	23	2	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	23	3	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	23	4	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	23	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	23	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	23	7	broader	broad	ADJ
esutjss-232	23	8	offshoot	offshoot	NOUN
esutjss-232	23	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	23	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	23	11	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	23	12	endsars	endsar	NOUN
esutjss-232	23	13	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	23	15	gained	gain	VERB
esutjss-232	23	16	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	23	17	traction	traction	NOUN
esutjss-232	23	18	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	23	19	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	23	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	23	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	24	1	although	although	SCONJ
esutjss-232	24	2	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	3	endsars	endsar	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	4	initially	initially	ADV
esutjss-232	24	5	focused	focus	VERB
esutjss-232	24	6	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	24	7	police	police	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	8	brutality	brutality	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	24	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	24	11	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	24	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	24	13	special	special	ADJ
esutjss-232	24	14	anti	anti	ADJ
esutjss-232	24	15	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-232	24	16	robbery	robbery	ADJ
esutjss-232	24	17	squad	squad	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	18	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	24	19	sars	sars	PROPN
esutjss-232	24	20	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	24	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	24	23	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	24	expanded	expand	VERB
esutjss-232	24	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	24	26	address	address	VERB
esutjss-232	24	27	deeper	deep	ADJ
esutjss-232	24	28	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	24	30	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	24	32	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	24	33	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	24	34	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	24	36	inefficiency	inefficiency	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	24	38	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	24	39	neglect	neglect	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	40	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	24	41	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	42	'	'	PART
esutjss-232	24	43	welfare	welfare	NOUN
esutjss-232	24	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	25	1	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	25	2	olusegun	olusegun	NOUN
esutjss-232	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	25	4	ekechukwu	ekechukwu	PROPN
esutjss-232	25	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	25	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	25	7	afolayan	afolayan	ADJ
esutjss-232	25	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	25	9	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	25	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	25	11	argue	argue	PROPN
esutjss-232	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	25	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	25	14	transition	transition	NOUN
esutjss-232	25	15	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	25	16	street	street	NOUN
esutjss-232	25	17	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	25	18	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	25	19	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	25	20	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	25	21	reflects	reflect	VERB
esutjss-232	25	22	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	25	23	shift	shift	NOUN
esutjss-232	25	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	25	25	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	25	26	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	25	27	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	25	28	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	25	29	organised	organise	VERB
esutjss-232	25	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	25	31	sustained	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	25	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	26	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	26	2	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	26	3	context	context	NOUN
esutjss-232	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	26	5	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	26	6	enabled	enable	VERB
esutjss-232	26	7	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-232	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	26	9	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-232	26	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	26	11	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	26	13	to	to	AUX
esutjss-232	26	14	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	26	15	only	only	ADV
esutjss-232	26	16	express	express	VERB
esutjss-232	26	17	dissatisfaction	dissatisfaction	NOUN
esutjss-232	26	18	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	26	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	26	20	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-232	26	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	26	22	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	26	23	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-232	26	24	also	also	ADV
esutjss-232	26	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	26	26	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	26	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	26	28	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	26	29	collective	collective	ADJ
esutjss-232	26	30	demand	demand	NOUN
esutjss-232	26	31	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	26	32	systemic	systemic	ADJ
esutjss-232	26	33	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	26	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	27	1	clicktivism	clicktivism	PROPN
esutjss-232	27	2	plays	play	VERB
esutjss-232	27	3	several	several	ADJ
esutjss-232	27	4	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-232	27	5	roles	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	27	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	27	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	27	8	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	27	9	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	27	10	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	27	11	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-232	27	12	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	27	13	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	27	14	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	27	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	28	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
esutjss-232	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	28	3	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	28	4	enables	enable	VERB
esutjss-232	28	5	widespread	widespread	ADJ
esutjss-232	28	6	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
esutjss-232	28	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	28	8	information	information	NOUN
esutjss-232	28	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	29	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	29	2	an	an	DET
esutjss-232	29	3	era	era	NOUN
esutjss-232	29	4	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	29	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	29	6	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	29	7	outlets	outlet	NOUN
esutjss-232	29	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	29	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	29	10	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	29	11	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	29	12	subject	subject	ADJ
esutjss-232	29	13	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	29	14	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-232	29	15	control	control	NOUN
esutjss-232	29	16	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	29	17	censorship	censorship	NOUN
esutjss-232	29	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	29	19	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	29	20	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	29	21	provides	provide	VERB
esutjss-232	29	22	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	29	23	relatively	relatively	ADV
esutjss-232	29	24	freer	free	ADJ
esutjss-232	29	25	space	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	29	26	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	29	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	29	28	circulation	circulation	NOUN
esutjss-232	29	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	29	30	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-232	29	31	narratives	narrative	NOUN
esutjss-232	29	32	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	29	33	ajibola	ajibola	PROPN
esutjss-232	29	34	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	29	35	uche	uche	PROPN
esutjss-232	29	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	29	37	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	29	38	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	29	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	30	1	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	30	2	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	3	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	4	shared	share	VERB
esutjss-232	30	5	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	6	highlighting	highlight	VERB
esutjss-232	30	7	instances	instance	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	30	9	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	10	inefficiency	inefficiency	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	30	12	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	30	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	30	15	police	police	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	16	brutality	brutality	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	30	18	which	which	PRON
esutjss-232	30	19	resonated	resonate	VERB
esutjss-232	30	20	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	30	21	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	30	22	broader	broad	ADJ
esutjss-232	30	23	audience	audience	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	30	25	encouraged	encourage	VERB
esutjss-232	30	26	more	more	ADJ
esutjss-232	30	27	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	28	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	30	29	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	30	30	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	30	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	30	32	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	30	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	31	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	31	2	ease	ease	NOUN
esutjss-232	31	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	31	4	sharing	share	VERB
esutjss-232	31	5	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	31	6	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-232	31	7	means	mean	VERB
esutjss-232	31	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	31	9	even	even	ADV
esutjss-232	31	10	those	those	PRON
esutjss-232	31	11	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	31	12	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	31	13	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	31	14	attend	attend	VERB
esutjss-232	31	15	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	31	16	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	31	17	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	31	18	still	still	ADV
esutjss-232	31	19	contribute	contribute	VERB
esutjss-232	31	20	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	31	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	31	22	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	31	23	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	31	24	their	their	PRON
esutjss-232	31	25	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	31	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	31	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	32	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
esutjss-232	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	32	3	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	32	4	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
esutjss-232	32	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	32	6	creation	creation	NOUN
esutjss-232	32	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	32	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	32	9	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	32	10	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	32	11	sphere	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	32	12	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	32	13	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-232	32	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	32	15	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	32	16	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	32	17	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	32	18	debated	debate	VERB
esutjss-232	32	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	32	20	scrutinised	scrutinise	VERB
esutjss-232	32	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	33	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-232	33	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	33	3	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
esutjss-232	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	33	5	chukwuma	chukwuma	PROPN
esutjss-232	33	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	33	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	33	8	ikenna	ikenna	NOUN
esutjss-232	33	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	33	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	33	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	33	13	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	33	14	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	33	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	33	16	serve	serve	VERB
esutjss-232	33	17	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	33	18	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-232	33	19	spaces	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	33	20	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	33	21	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	33	22	discourse	discourse	NOUN
esutjss-232	33	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	33	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	33	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	34	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	34	2	hashtag	hashtag	NOUN
esutjss-232	34	3	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	34	4	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	34	5	provided	provide	VERB
esutjss-232	34	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	34	7	rallying	rallying	NOUN
esutjss-232	34	8	point	point	NOUN
esutjss-232	34	9	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	34	10	discussions	discussion	NOUN
esutjss-232	34	11	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	34	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	34	13	failures	failure	NOUN
esutjss-232	34	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	34	15	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	34	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	34	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	35	1	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	35	2	likes	like	NOUN
esutjss-232	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	35	4	shares	share	NOUN
esutjss-232	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	35	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	35	7	comments	comment	NOUN
esutjss-232	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	35	9	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-232	35	10	were	be	AUX
esutjss-232	35	11	able	able	ADJ
esutjss-232	35	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	35	13	express	express	VERB
esutjss-232	35	14	their	their	PRON
esutjss-232	35	15	opinions	opinion	NOUN
esutjss-232	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	35	17	challenge	challenge	VERB
esutjss-232	35	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	35	19	status	status	NOUN
esutjss-232	35	20	quo	quo	NOUN
esutjss-232	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	35	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	35	23	collectively	collectively	ADV
esutjss-232	35	24	demand	demand	VERB
esutjss-232	35	25	better	well	ADJ
esutjss-232	35	26	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	36	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	36	2	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	36	3	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	36	4	sphere	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	36	5	contributed	contribute	VERB
esutjss-232	36	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	36	7	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	36	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	36	9	momentum	momentum	NOUN
esutjss-232	36	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	36	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	36	12	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	36	13	long	long	ADV
esutjss-232	36	14	after	after	SCONJ
esutjss-232	36	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	36	16	initial	initial	ADJ
esutjss-232	36	17	street	street	NOUN
esutjss-232	36	18	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	36	19	had	have	AUX
esutjss-232	36	20	subsided	subside	VERB
esutjss-232	36	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	36	22	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-232	36	23	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	36	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	36	25	conversation	conversation	NOUN
esutjss-232	36	26	around	around	ADP
esutjss-232	36	27	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	36	28	reform	reform	NOUN
esutjss-232	36	29	continued	continue	VERB
esutjss-232	36	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	37	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
esutjss-232	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	37	3	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	37	4	offers	offer	VERB
esutjss-232	37	5	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	37	6	low	low	ADJ
esutjss-232	37	7	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	37	8	risk	risk	NOUN
esutjss-232	37	9	entry	entry	NOUN
esutjss-232	37	10	point	point	NOUN
esutjss-232	37	11	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	37	12	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	37	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	37	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	38	1	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-232	38	2	highlighted	highlight	VERB
esutjss-232	38	3	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	38	4	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
esutjss-232	38	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	38	6	okeke	okeke	ADJ
esutjss-232	38	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	38	8	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	38	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	38	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	38	11	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-232	38	12	nigerians	nigerian	NOUN
esutjss-232	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	38	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	38	15	those	those	PRON
esutjss-232	38	16	living	live	VERB
esutjss-232	38	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	38	18	politically	politically	ADV
esutjss-232	38	19	repressive	repressive	ADJ
esutjss-232	38	20	environments	environment	NOUN
esutjss-232	38	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	38	22	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	38	23	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	38	24	hesitant	hesitant	ADJ
esutjss-232	38	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	38	26	participate	participate	VERB
esutjss-232	38	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	38	28	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	38	29	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	38	30	due	due	ADP
esutjss-232	38	31	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	38	32	fear	fear	NOUN
esutjss-232	38	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	38	34	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-232	38	35	retaliation	retaliation	NOUN
esutjss-232	38	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	39	1	clicktivism	clicktivism	PROPN
esutjss-232	39	2	allows	allow	VERB
esutjss-232	39	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-232	39	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	39	5	participate	participate	VERB
esutjss-232	39	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	39	7	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	39	8	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	39	9	without	without	ADP
esutjss-232	39	10	exposing	expose	VERB
esutjss-232	39	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
esutjss-232	39	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	39	13	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	39	14	harm	harm	NOUN
esutjss-232	39	15	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	39	16	legal	legal	ADJ
esutjss-232	39	17	repercussions	repercussion	NOUN
esutjss-232	39	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	40	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	40	2	form	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	40	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	40	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	40	5	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	40	6	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	40	7	appealing	appealing	ADJ
esutjss-232	40	8	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	40	9	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	40	10	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	40	11	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	40	12	lack	lack	VERB
esutjss-232	40	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	40	14	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-232	40	15	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	40	16	organisational	organisational	ADJ
esutjss-232	40	17	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-232	40	18	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	40	19	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	40	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	40	21	more	more	ADV
esutjss-232	40	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	40	23	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	40	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	40	25	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	40	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	41	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	41	2	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	41	3	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	41	4	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	41	5	benefited	benefit	VERB
esutjss-232	41	6	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	41	7	this	this	PRON
esutjss-232	41	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	41	9	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-232	41	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	41	11	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	41	12	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	41	13	allowed	allow	VERB
esutjss-232	41	14	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	41	15	much	much	ADV
esutjss-232	41	16	broader	broad	ADJ
esutjss-232	41	17	section	section	NOUN
esutjss-232	41	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	41	19	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-232	41	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	41	21	become	become	VERB
esutjss-232	41	22	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-232	41	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	42	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
esutjss-232	42	2	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
esutjss-232	42	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	42	4	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	42	5	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	42	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	42	7	shallow	shallow	ADJ
esutjss-232	42	8	form	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	42	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	42	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	42	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	42	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
esutjss-232	42	13	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	42	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	42	15	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	42	16	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	42	17	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	42	18	suggests	suggest	VERB
esutjss-232	42	19	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
esutjss-232	42	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	43	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-232	43	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	43	3	kenechi	kenechi	NOUN
esutjss-232	43	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	43	5	madu	madu	NOUN
esutjss-232	43	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	43	7	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	43	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	43	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	43	10	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	43	11	clicking	click	VERB
esutjss-232	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	43	13	liking	like	VERB
esutjss-232	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	43	15	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	43	16	sharing	share	VERB
esutjss-232	43	17	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-232	43	18	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	43	19	appear	appear	VERB
esutjss-232	43	20	trivial	trivial	ADJ
esutjss-232	43	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	43	22	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	43	23	plays	play	VERB
esutjss-232	43	24	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	43	25	vital	vital	ADJ
esutjss-232	43	26	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	43	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	43	28	amplifying	amplify	VERB
esutjss-232	43	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	43	30	reach	reach	NOUN
esutjss-232	43	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	43	32	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	43	33	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	43	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	43	35	maintaining	maintain	VERB
esutjss-232	43	36	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	43	37	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-232	43	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	44	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	44	2	widespread	widespread	ADJ
esutjss-232	44	3	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-232	44	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	44	5	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
esutjss-232	44	6	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	44	7	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	44	8	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	44	9	ensured	ensure	VERB
esutjss-232	44	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	44	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	44	12	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	44	13	remained	remain	VERB
esutjss-232	44	14	part	part	NOUN
esutjss-232	44	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	44	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	44	17	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-232	44	18	conversation	conversation	NOUN
esutjss-232	44	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	44	20	even	even	ADV
esutjss-232	44	21	after	after	SCONJ
esutjss-232	44	22	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	44	23	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	44	24	ended	end	VERB
esutjss-232	44	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	45	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-232	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	45	3	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-232	45	4	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-232	45	5	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	45	6	ifeoma	ifeoma	NOUN
esutjss-232	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	45	8	bolaji	bolaji	NOUN
esutjss-232	45	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	45	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	45	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	45	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	45	14	490	490	NUM
esutjss-232	45	15	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-232	45	16	attention	attention	NOUN
esutjss-232	45	17	garnered	garner	VERB
esutjss-232	45	18	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	45	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	45	20	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	45	21	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	45	22	largely	largely	ADV
esutjss-232	45	23	driven	drive	VERB
esutjss-232	45	24	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	45	25	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	45	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	45	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	45	28	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	45	29	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-232	45	30	organisations	organisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	45	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	45	32	influencers	influencer	NOUN
esutjss-232	45	33	amplifying	amplify	VERB
esutjss-232	45	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	45	35	message	message	NOUN
esutjss-232	45	36	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	45	37	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	45	38	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	45	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	46	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-232	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	46	3	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	46	4	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	46	5	become	become	VERB
esutjss-232	46	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	46	7	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	46	8	force	force	NOUN
esutjss-232	46	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	46	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	46	11	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	46	12	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	46	13	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	46	14	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-232	46	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	46	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	46	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	46	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	46	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	46	21	context	context	NOUN
esutjss-232	46	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	46	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	46	24	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	46	25	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	46	26	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	46	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	47	1	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	47	2	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-232	47	3	information	information	NOUN
esutjss-232	47	4	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
esutjss-232	47	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	47	6	fostering	foster	VERB
esutjss-232	47	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	47	8	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	47	9	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	47	10	sphere	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	47	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	47	13	offering	offer	VERB
esutjss-232	47	14	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	47	15	low	low	ADJ
esutjss-232	47	16	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	47	17	risk	risk	NOUN
esutjss-232	47	18	form	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	47	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	47	20	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	47	21	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	47	23	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	47	24	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	47	25	contributed	contribute	VERB
esutjss-232	47	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	47	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	47	28	success	success	NOUN
esutjss-232	47	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	47	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	47	31	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	47	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	48	1	although	although	SCONJ
esutjss-232	48	2	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	48	3	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	48	4	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	48	5	replace	replace	VERB
esutjss-232	48	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	48	7	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	48	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	48	9	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	48	11	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	48	12	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	48	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	48	14	modern	modern	ADJ
esutjss-232	48	15	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	48	16	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	48	17	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	48	18	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	48	19	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	48	20	understated	understate	VERB
esutjss-232	48	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	49	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	49	2	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	49	3	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	4	seen	see	VERB
esutjss-232	49	5	during	during	ADP
esutjss-232	49	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	49	7	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	49	8	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	9	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	10	reflects	reflect	VERB
esutjss-232	49	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	49	12	growing	grow	VERB
esutjss-232	49	13	power	power	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	49	15	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	49	16	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	17	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	49	18	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	49	19	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	20	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	49	21	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	49	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	49	24	highlights	highlight	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	49	26	potential	potential	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	27	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	49	28	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	29	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	49	30	drive	drive	VERB
esutjss-232	49	31	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
esutjss-232	49	32	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	49	33	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	49	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	49	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	49	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	50	1	statement	statement	NOUN
esutjss-232	50	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	50	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	50	4	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-232	50	5	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	50	6	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	50	7	aims	aim	VERB
esutjss-232	50	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	50	9	address	address	VERB
esutjss-232	50	10	several	several	ADJ
esutjss-232	50	11	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-232	50	12	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-232	50	13	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-232	50	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	50	15	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	50	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	50	17	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	50	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	50	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	50	20	agitation	agitation	NOUN
esutjss-232	50	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	50	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	50	23	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	50	24	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	50	25	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	50	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	50	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	50	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	51	1	there	there	PRON
esutjss-232	51	2	is	be	VERB
esutjss-232	51	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	51	4	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-232	51	5	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-232	51	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	51	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
esutjss-232	51	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
esutjss-232	51	9	assessing	assess	VERB
esutjss-232	51	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	51	11	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	51	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	51	13	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	51	14	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	51	15	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	51	16	form	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	51	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	51	18	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	51	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	51	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	51	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	51	22	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	51	23	context	context	NOUN
esutjss-232	51	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	52	1	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	52	2	numerous	numerous	ADJ
esutjss-232	52	3	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	52	4	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	52	5	examined	examine	VERB
esutjss-232	52	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	52	7	broader	broad	ADJ
esutjss-232	52	8	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	52	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	52	10	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	52	11	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	52	12	globally	globally	ADV
esutjss-232	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	52	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	52	15	specific	specific	ADJ
esutjss-232	52	16	influence	influence	NOUN
esutjss-232	52	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	52	18	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	52	19	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	52	20	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	52	21	liking	like	VERB
esutjss-232	52	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	52	23	sharing	sharing	NOUN
esutjss-232	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	52	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	52	26	signing	sign	VERB
esutjss-232	52	27	petitions	petition	NOUN
esutjss-232	52	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	52	29	fostering	foster	VERB
esutjss-232	52	30	real	real	ADJ
esutjss-232	52	31	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	52	32	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	52	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	52	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	52	35	remains	remain	VERB
esutjss-232	52	36	underexplored	underexplored	ADJ
esutjss-232	52	37	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	52	38	ogunbiyi	ogunbiyi	PROPN
esutjss-232	52	39	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	52	40	adeyemi	adeyemi	ADV
esutjss-232	52	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	52	42	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	52	43	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	52	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	53	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	53	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	3	seeks	seek	VERB
esutjss-232	53	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	53	5	fill	fill	VERB
esutjss-232	53	6	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	53	7	gap	gap	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	8	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	53	9	providing	provide	VERB
esutjss-232	53	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	53	11	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
esutjss-232	53	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	53	14	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	53	15	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	16	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	53	17	contributed	contribute	VERB
esutjss-232	53	18	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	53	19	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	53	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	53	21	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	22	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	23	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	53	25	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	53	26	potential	potential	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	27	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	53	28	influence	influence	VERB
esutjss-232	53	29	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	53	31	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	32	reforms	reform	NOUN
esutjss-232	53	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	54	1	there	there	PRON
esutjss-232	54	2	is	be	VERB
esutjss-232	54	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	54	4	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	54	5	gap	gap	NOUN
esutjss-232	54	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	54	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	54	8	literature	literature	NOUN
esutjss-232	54	9	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-232	54	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	54	11	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-232	54	12	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	54	13	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	54	14	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-232	54	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	54	16	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	54	17	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	54	18	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	54	19	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	54	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	54	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	55	1	previous	previous	ADJ
esutjss-232	55	2	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	55	3	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	55	4	focus	focus	VERB
esutjss-232	55	5	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	55	6	short	short	ADJ
esutjss-232	55	7	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	55	8	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	55	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	55	11	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	55	12	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	55	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	55	14	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	55	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	55	16	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	55	17	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	55	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	55	19	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-232	55	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	55	21	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	55	22	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	55	23	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	55	24	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	55	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	55	26	bakare	bakare	PROPN
esutjss-232	55	27	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	55	28	williams	williams	PROPN
esutjss-232	55	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	55	30	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	55	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	55	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	56	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-232	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	56	3	few	few	ADJ
esutjss-232	56	4	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	56	5	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	56	6	examined	examine	VERB
esutjss-232	56	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
esutjss-232	56	8	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	56	9	leads	lead	VERB
esutjss-232	56	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	56	11	sustained	sustained	ADJ
esutjss-232	56	12	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	56	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	56	14	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	56	15	translates	translate	VERB
esutjss-232	56	16	into	into	ADP
esutjss-232	56	17	concrete	concrete	ADJ
esutjss-232	56	18	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	56	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	56	20	over	over	ADP
esutjss-232	56	21	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-232	56	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	57	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	57	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	3	intends	intend	VERB
esutjss-232	57	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	57	5	address	address	VERB
esutjss-232	57	6	this	this	PRON
esutjss-232	57	7	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	57	8	analysing	analyse	VERB
esutjss-232	57	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	57	10	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	57	12	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	57	13	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	14	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	57	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	57	16	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	17	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	18	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	19	beyond	beyond	ADP
esutjss-232	57	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	57	21	initial	initial	ADJ
esutjss-232	57	22	protest	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	23	phase	phase	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	57	25	exploring	explore	VERB
esutjss-232	57	26	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	57	27	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	57	29	keeping	keep	VERB
esutjss-232	57	30	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	31	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	57	33	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	57	34	discourse	discourse	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	35	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	57	36	fostering	foster	VERB
esutjss-232	57	37	continuous	continuous	ADJ
esutjss-232	57	38	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	57	39	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	57	40	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	58	1	also	also	ADV
esutjss-232	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	58	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	58	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	58	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	58	6	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	58	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	58	8	politically	politically	ADV
esutjss-232	58	9	repressive	repressive	ADJ
esutjss-232	58	10	environments	environment	NOUN
esutjss-232	58	11	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	58	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	58	13	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	58	14	been	be	AUX
esutjss-232	58	15	questioned	question	VERB
esutjss-232	58	16	due	due	ADP
esutjss-232	58	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	58	18	concerns	concern	NOUN
esutjss-232	58	19	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	58	20	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	58	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	58	22	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	58	23	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	58	24	limited	limit	VERB
esutjss-232	58	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	58	26	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	58	27	small	small	ADJ
esutjss-232	58	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	58	29	urban	urban	ADJ
esutjss-232	58	30	elite	elite	NOUN
esutjss-232	58	31	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	58	32	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-232	58	33	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	58	34	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	58	35	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-232	58	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	58	37	excluding	exclude	VERB
esutjss-232	58	38	large	large	ADJ
esutjss-232	58	39	portions	portion	NOUN
esutjss-232	58	40	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	58	41	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	58	42	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-232	58	43	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	58	44	uzochukwu	uzochukwu	PROPN
esutjss-232	58	45	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	58	46	nwafor	nwafor	ADV
esutjss-232	58	47	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	58	48	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	58	49	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	58	50	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	59	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	59	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	59	3	seeks	seek	VERB
esutjss-232	59	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	59	5	examine	examine	VERB
esutjss-232	59	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
esutjss-232	59	7	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	59	8	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
esutjss-232	59	9	represents	represent	VERB
esutjss-232	59	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	59	11	broad	broad	ADJ
esutjss-232	59	12	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
esutjss-232	59	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	59	14	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	59	15	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-232	59	16	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	59	17	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-232	59	18	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	59	19	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
esutjss-232	59	20	reflects	reflect	VERB
esutjss-232	59	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	59	22	interests	interest	NOUN
esutjss-232	59	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	59	24	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	59	25	digitally	digitally	ADV
esutjss-232	59	26	connected	connect	VERB
esutjss-232	59	27	minority	minority	NOUN
esutjss-232	59	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	60	1	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	60	2	investigating	investigate	VERB
esutjss-232	60	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	60	4	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	60	5	reach	reach	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	60	7	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	60	9	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	10	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	60	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	60	12	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	13	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	14	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	60	16	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	60	17	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	18	aims	aim	VERB
esutjss-232	60	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	60	20	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-232	60	21	insights	insight	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	22	into	into	ADP
esutjss-232	60	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	60	24	limitations	limitation	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	60	26	potential	potential	ADJ
esutjss-232	60	27	biases	bias	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	60	29	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	60	30	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	60	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	60	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	60	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	61	1	finally	finally	ADV
esutjss-232	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	61	3	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	61	4	there	there	PRON
esutjss-232	61	5	is	be	VERB
esutjss-232	61	6	substantial	substantial	ADJ
esutjss-232	61	7	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	8	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	61	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	61	10	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	61	12	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	61	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	61	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	61	16	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	61	17	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	61	18	street	street	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	19	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	61	21	community	community	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	22	organising	organising	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	61	24	there	there	PRON
esutjss-232	61	25	is	be	VERB
esutjss-232	61	26	limited	limit	VERB
esutjss-232	61	27	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
esutjss-232	61	28	attention	attention	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	29	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	61	30	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	61	31	these	these	DET
esutjss-232	61	32	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	61	34	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	35	intersect	intersect	ADJ
esutjss-232	61	36	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	61	37	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	61	38	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	61	39	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	61	40	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
esutjss-232	61	41	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	61	42	oyekan	oyekan	PROPN
esutjss-232	61	43	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	61	44	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	61	45	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	61	46	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	62	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	62	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	62	3	aims	aim	VERB
esutjss-232	62	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	62	5	bridge	bridge	VERB
esutjss-232	62	6	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	62	7	gap	gap	NOUN
esutjss-232	62	8	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	62	9	exploring	explore	VERB
esutjss-232	62	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	62	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-232	62	12	between	between	ADP
esutjss-232	62	13	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	62	14	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	62	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	62	16	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	62	17	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	62	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	62	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	62	20	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	62	21	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	62	22	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	62	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	63	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	63	2	will	will	AUX
esutjss-232	63	3	investigate	investigate	VERB
esutjss-232	63	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
esutjss-232	63	5	clicktivism	clicktivism	ADJ
esutjss-232	63	6	complements	complement	NOUN
esutjss-232	63	7	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	63	8	competes	compete	VERB
esutjss-232	63	9	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	63	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	63	11	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	63	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	63	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	63	14	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	63	15	these	these	DET
esutjss-232	63	16	different	different	ADJ
esutjss-232	63	17	modes	mode	NOUN
esutjss-232	63	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	63	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	63	20	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	63	21	collectively	collectively	ADV
esutjss-232	63	22	contributed	contribute	VERB
esutjss-232	63	23	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	63	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	63	25	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	63	26	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-232	63	27	goals	goal	NOUN
esutjss-232	63	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	64	1	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	64	2	objectives	objective	VERB
esutjss-232	64	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	64	4	primary	primary	ADJ
esutjss-232	64	5	aim	aim	NOUN
esutjss-232	64	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	64	7	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	64	8	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	64	9	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	64	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	64	11	explore	explore	VERB
esutjss-232	64	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	64	13	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	64	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	64	15	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	64	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	64	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	64	18	agitation	agitation	NOUN
esutjss-232	64	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	64	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	64	21	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	64	22	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	64	23	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	64	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	64	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	64	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	65	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	65	2	specific	specific	ADJ
esutjss-232	65	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
esutjss-232	65	4	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	65	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	65	6	491	491	NUM
esutjss-232	65	7	1	1	NUM
esutjss-232	65	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	65	9	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	65	10	assess	assess	VERB
esutjss-232	65	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	65	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	65	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	65	14	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	65	15	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	65	16	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	65	17	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	65	18	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	65	19	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	65	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	65	21	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	65	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	65	23	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	65	24	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	65	25	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	65	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	65	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	65	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	66	1	2	2	X
esutjss-232	66	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	66	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	66	4	examine	examine	VERB
esutjss-232	66	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	66	6	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-232	66	7	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	66	8	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	66	9	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	66	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	66	11	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	66	12	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	66	13	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	66	14	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	66	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	66	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	66	17	influencing	influence	VERB
esutjss-232	66	18	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	66	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	66	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	66	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	66	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	67	1	3	3	X
esutjss-232	67	2	.	.	X
esutjss-232	67	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	67	4	investigate	investigate	VERB
esutjss-232	67	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	67	6	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	67	7	reach	reach	NOUN
esutjss-232	67	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	67	9	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	67	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	67	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	67	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	67	13	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	67	14	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
esutjss-232	67	15	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	67	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	67	17	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	67	18	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	67	19	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	67	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	68	1	4	4	X
esutjss-232	68	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	68	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	68	4	analyse	analyse	VERB
esutjss-232	68	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	68	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-232	68	7	between	between	ADP
esutjss-232	68	8	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	68	9	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	68	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	68	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	68	12	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	68	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	68	14	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	68	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	68	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	68	17	#	#	ADJ
esutjss-232	68	18	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	68	19	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	68	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	69	1	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	69	2	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-232	69	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	69	4	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	69	5	seeks	seek	VERB
esutjss-232	69	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	69	7	answer	answer	VERB
esutjss-232	69	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	69	9	following	follow	VERB
esutjss-232	69	10	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-232	69	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	69	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-232	69	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	69	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
esutjss-232	69	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	69	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	69	17	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	69	18	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	70	1	1	1	X
esutjss-232	70	2	.	.	X
esutjss-232	71	1	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	71	2	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	71	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	71	4	clicktivism	clicktivism	VERB
esutjss-232	71	5	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	71	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	71	7	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	71	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	71	9	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	71	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	71	11	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	71	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	71	13	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	71	14	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	71	15	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	71	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	71	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	71	18	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	72	1	2	2	X
esutjss-232	72	2	.	.	X
esutjss-232	72	3	what	what	PRON
esutjss-232	72	4	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	72	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	72	6	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-232	72	7	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	72	8	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	72	9	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	72	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	72	11	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	72	12	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	72	13	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	72	14	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	72	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	72	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	72	17	influencing	influence	VERB
esutjss-232	72	18	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	72	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	72	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	72	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	72	22	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	73	1	3	3	X
esutjss-232	73	2	.	.	X
esutjss-232	73	3	what	what	PRON
esutjss-232	73	4	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	73	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	73	6	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	73	7	reach	reach	NOUN
esutjss-232	73	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	73	9	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	73	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	73	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	73	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	73	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	73	14	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	73	15	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	73	16	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	73	17	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	73	18	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	73	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	73	20	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	73	21	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	73	22	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	73	23	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	74	1	4	4	X
esutjss-232	74	2	.	.	X
esutjss-232	74	3	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	74	4	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	74	5	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	74	6	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	74	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	74	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	74	9	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	74	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	74	11	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	74	12	interact	interact	VERB
esutjss-232	74	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	74	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	74	15	#	#	ADJ
esutjss-232	74	16	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	74	17	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	74	18	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	75	1	2	2	X
esutjss-232	75	2	.	.	X
esutjss-232	75	3	literature	literature	NOUN
esutjss-232	75	4	/	/	SYM
esutjss-232	75	5	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
esutjss-232	75	6	review	review	NOUN
esutjss-232	75	7	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	75	8	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	75	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	75	10	also	also	ADV
esutjss-232	75	11	referred	refer	VERB
esutjss-232	75	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	75	13	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	75	14	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	75	15	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	75	16	slacktivism	slacktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	75	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	75	18	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	75	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	75	20	practice	practice	NOUN
esutjss-232	75	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	75	22	engaging	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	75	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	75	24	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	75	25	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	75	26	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	75	27	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	75	28	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	75	29	minimal	minimal	ADJ
esutjss-232	75	30	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	75	31	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	75	32	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	75	33	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	75	34	clicking	click	VERB
esutjss-232	75	35	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	75	36	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	75	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	75	38	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	75	39	signing	sign	VERB
esutjss-232	75	40	petitions	petition	NOUN
esutjss-232	75	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	75	42	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	75	43	sharing	share	VERB
esutjss-232	75	44	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-232	75	45	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	76	1	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	76	2	some	some	DET
esutjss-232	76	3	critics	critic	NOUN
esutjss-232	76	4	argue	argue	VERB
esutjss-232	76	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	76	6	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	76	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	76	8	superficial	superficial	ADJ
esutjss-232	76	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	76	10	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
esutjss-232	76	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	76	12	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-232	76	13	literature	literature	NOUN
esutjss-232	76	14	highlights	highlight	VERB
esutjss-232	76	15	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	76	16	significance	significance	NOUN
esutjss-232	76	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	76	18	fostering	foster	VERB
esutjss-232	76	19	awareness	awareness	NOUN
esutjss-232	76	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	76	21	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	76	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	76	23	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	76	24	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	76	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	77	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-232	77	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	77	3	adewale	adewale	PROPN
esutjss-232	77	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	77	5	ajayi	ajayi	NOUN
esutjss-232	77	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	77	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	77	8	musa	musa	PROPN
esutjss-232	77	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	77	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	77	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	77	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	77	13	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	77	14	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	77	15	redefined	redefine	VERB
esutjss-232	77	16	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	77	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	77	18	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	77	19	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-232	77	20	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	77	21	broader	broad	ADJ
esutjss-232	77	22	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	77	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	77	24	participate	participate	VERB
esutjss-232	77	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	77	26	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	77	27	without	without	ADP
esutjss-232	77	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	77	29	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	77	30	risks	risk	NOUN
esutjss-232	77	31	associated	associate	VERB
esutjss-232	77	32	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	77	33	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	77	34	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	77	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	78	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	78	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	78	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	78	5	rise	rise	NOUN
esutjss-232	78	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	78	7	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	78	8	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	78	9	been	be	AUX
esutjss-232	78	10	observed	observe	VERB
esutjss-232	78	11	across	across	ADP
esutjss-232	78	12	several	several	ADJ
esutjss-232	78	13	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	78	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	78	15	including	include	VERB
esutjss-232	78	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	78	17	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	78	18	endsars	endsar	NOUN
esutjss-232	78	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	78	20	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	78	21	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	78	22	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	78	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	78	24	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	78	25	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	78	26	interactions	interaction	NOUN
esutjss-232	78	27	played	play	VERB
esutjss-232	78	28	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	78	29	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-232	78	30	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	78	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	78	32	amplifying	amplifying	ADJ
esutjss-232	78	33	voices	voice	NOUN
esutjss-232	78	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	78	35	mobilising	mobilise	VERB
esutjss-232	78	36	collective	collective	ADJ
esutjss-232	78	37	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	78	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	79	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	79	2	form	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	79	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	79	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	79	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	79	6	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	79	7	also	also	ADV
esutjss-232	79	8	been	be	AUX
esutjss-232	79	9	found	find	VERB
esutjss-232	79	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	79	11	act	act	VERB
esutjss-232	79	12	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	79	13	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	79	14	stepping	stepping	ADJ
esutjss-232	79	15	stone	stone	NOUN
esutjss-232	79	16	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	79	17	deeper	deep	ADJ
esutjss-232	79	18	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	79	19	involvement	involvement	NOUN
esutjss-232	79	20	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	79	21	eze	eze	PROPN
esutjss-232	79	22	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	79	23	nnadi	nnadi	PROPN
esutjss-232	79	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	79	25	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	79	26	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	79	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	79	28	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	79	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	79	30	environments	environment	NOUN
esutjss-232	79	31	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	79	32	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	79	33	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	79	34	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	79	35	curtailed	curtail	VERB
esutjss-232	79	36	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	79	37	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-232	79	38	repression	repression	NOUN
esutjss-232	79	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	80	1	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	80	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	80	3	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	80	4	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	80	5	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	80	6	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	80	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	80	8	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	80	9	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	80	10	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	80	11	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	80	12	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	80	13	growing	grow	VERB
esutjss-232	80	14	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-232	80	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	80	16	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	80	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	80	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	80	19	field	field	NOUN
esutjss-232	80	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	80	21	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	80	22	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	80	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	81	1	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	81	2	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	81	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	81	4	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	81	5	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	81	6	twitter	twitter	NOUN
esutjss-232	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	81	8	facebook	facebook	NOUN
esutjss-232	81	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	81	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	81	11	instagram	instagram	PROPN
esutjss-232	81	12	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-232	81	13	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	81	14	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	81	15	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	81	16	platform	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	81	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	81	18	discuss	discuss	VERB
esutjss-232	81	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	81	20	debate	debate	NOUN
esutjss-232	81	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	81	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	81	23	mobilise	mobilise	VERB
esutjss-232	81	24	around	around	ADP
esutjss-232	81	25	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	81	26	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-232	81	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	82	1	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
esutjss-232	82	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	82	3	ezeigwe	ezeigwe	PROPN
esutjss-232	82	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	82	5	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	82	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	82	7	assert	assert	VERB
esutjss-232	82	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	82	9	these	these	DET
esutjss-232	82	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	82	11	serve	serve	VERB
esutjss-232	82	12	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	82	13	an	an	DET
esutjss-232	82	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-232	82	15	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	82	16	sphere	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	82	17	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	82	18	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	82	19	actors	actor	NOUN
esutjss-232	82	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	82	21	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	82	22	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	82	23	bypass	bypass	VERB
esutjss-232	82	24	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	82	25	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	82	26	gatekeepers	gatekeeper	NOUN
esutjss-232	82	27	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	82	28	directly	directly	ADV
esutjss-232	82	29	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	82	30	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	82	31	one	one	NUM
esutjss-232	82	32	another	another	DET
esutjss-232	82	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	83	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	83	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
esutjss-232	83	3	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	83	4	been	be	AUX
esutjss-232	83	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	83	6	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
esutjss-232	83	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	83	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	83	10	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	83	11	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-232	83	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	83	13	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
esutjss-232	83	14	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	83	15	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	83	16	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	83	17	controlled	control	VERB
esutjss-232	83	18	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	83	19	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	83	20	elites	elite	NOUN
esutjss-232	83	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	84	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	84	2	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	84	3	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	84	4	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	84	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
esutjss-232	84	6	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	84	7	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	84	8	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	84	9	could	could	AUX
esutjss-232	84	10	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
esutjss-232	84	11	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	84	12	discourse	discourse	NOUN
esutjss-232	84	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	84	14	foster	foster	ADJ
esutjss-232	84	15	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	84	16	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	84	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	84	19	among	among	ADP
esutjss-232	84	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	84	21	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	84	23	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	84	24	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	84	25	more	more	ADV
esutjss-232	84	26	adept	adept	ADJ
esutjss-232	84	27	at	at	ADP
esutjss-232	84	28	utilising	utilise	VERB
esutjss-232	84	29	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	84	30	tools	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	84	31	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	84	32	adebisi	adebisi	ADJ
esutjss-232	84	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	84	34	okeke	okeke	ADJ
esutjss-232	84	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	84	36	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	84	37	yinka	yinka	PROPN
esutjss-232	84	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	84	39	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	84	40	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	84	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	85	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
esutjss-232	85	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	85	3	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	85	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	85	5	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	85	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	85	7	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	85	8	require	require	VERB
esutjss-232	85	9	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	85	10	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-232	85	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	85	12	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-232	85	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	85	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	85	15	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	85	16	presence	presence	NOUN
esutjss-232	85	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	85	18	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	85	19	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	85	20	lowers	lower	VERB
esutjss-232	85	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	85	22	barriers	barrier	NOUN
esutjss-232	85	23	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	85	24	entry	entry	NOUN
esutjss-232	85	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	85	26	making	make	VERB
esutjss-232	85	27	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	85	28	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	85	29	more	more	ADV
esutjss-232	85	30	accessible	accessible	ADJ
esutjss-232	85	31	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	85	32	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	85	33	wider	wide	ADJ
esutjss-232	85	34	audience	audience	NOUN
esutjss-232	85	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	86	1	492	492	NUM
esutjss-232	86	2	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	86	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	86	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	86	5	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	86	6	spaces	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	86	7	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	86	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	86	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	86	10	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	86	11	spaces	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	86	12	refers	refer	VERB
esutjss-232	86	13	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	86	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	86	15	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-232	86	16	ways	way	NOUN
esutjss-232	86	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	86	18	use	use	VERB
esutjss-232	86	19	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	86	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	86	21	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	86	22	participate	participate	VERB
esutjss-232	86	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	86	24	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	86	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	86	26	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	86	27	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-232	86	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	87	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-232	87	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	87	3	oluwadamilola	oluwadamilola	NOUN
esutjss-232	87	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	87	5	bankole	bankole	NOUN
esutjss-232	87	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	87	7	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	87	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	87	10	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	87	11	spaces	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	87	12	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	87	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
esutjss-232	87	14	become	become	VERB
esutjss-232	87	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	87	16	locus	locus	NOUN
esutjss-232	87	17	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	87	18	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	87	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	87	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	87	21	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-232	87	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	87	23	politically	politically	ADV
esutjss-232	87	24	repressive	repressive	ADJ
esutjss-232	87	25	environments	environment	NOUN
esutjss-232	87	26	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	87	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	87	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	88	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-232	88	2	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	88	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	88	4	allow	allow	VERB
esutjss-232	88	5	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	88	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	88	7	organise	organise	VERB
esutjss-232	88	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	88	9	advocate	advocate	VERB
esutjss-232	88	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	88	11	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-232	88	12	changes	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	88	13	without	without	ADP
esutjss-232	88	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	88	15	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	88	16	risks	risk	NOUN
esutjss-232	88	17	associated	associate	VERB
esutjss-232	88	18	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	88	19	street	street	NOUN
esutjss-232	88	20	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	88	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	89	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	89	2	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	89	3	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	4	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	5	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	89	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	89	7	prime	prime	ADJ
esutjss-232	89	8	example	example	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	89	10	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	89	11	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	89	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	13	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	89	14	evolved	evolve	VERB
esutjss-232	89	15	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	89	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	89	17	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	89	18	context	context	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	89	20	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-232	89	21	thousands	thousand	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	89	23	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	24	took	take	VERB
esutjss-232	89	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	89	26	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	89	27	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	28	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	89	29	voice	voice	VERB
esutjss-232	89	30	their	their	PRON
esutjss-232	89	31	dissatisfaction	dissatisfaction	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	32	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	89	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	89	34	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	35	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	89	36	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	89	37	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	89	38	nwachukwu	nwachukwu	PROPN
esutjss-232	89	39	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	89	40	balogun	balogun	VERB
esutjss-232	89	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	89	42	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	89	43	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	89	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	90	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-232	90	2	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	90	3	interactions	interaction	NOUN
esutjss-232	90	4	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	90	5	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	90	6	only	only	ADV
esutjss-232	90	7	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
esutjss-232	90	8	widespread	widespread	ADJ
esutjss-232	90	9	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	90	10	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-232	90	11	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	90	12	also	also	ADV
esutjss-232	90	13	shifted	shift	VERB
esutjss-232	90	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	90	15	narrative	narrative	NOUN
esutjss-232	90	16	around	around	ADP
esutjss-232	90	17	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	90	18	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	90	19	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	90	20	being	be	AUX
esutjss-232	90	21	solely	solely	ADV
esutjss-232	90	22	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	90	23	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	90	24	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
esutjss-232	90	25	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	90	26	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	90	27	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	90	28	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	90	29	have	have	VERB
esutjss-232	90	30	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	90	31	broad	broad	ADJ
esutjss-232	90	32	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	90	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	91	1	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	91	2	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	91	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	91	4	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	91	5	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	91	6	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	91	7	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	91	8	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	91	9	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	91	11	including	include	VERB
esutjss-232	91	12	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	91	14	has	have	VERB
esutjss-232	91	15	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	91	16	growing	grow	VERB
esutjss-232	91	17	influence	influence	NOUN
esutjss-232	91	18	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	91	19	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	91	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	91	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	91	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	91	23	contexts	context	NOUN
esutjss-232	91	24	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	91	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	91	26	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	91	27	faces	face	VERB
esutjss-232	91	28	limitations	limitation	NOUN
esutjss-232	91	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	92	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	92	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	92	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	92	5	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	92	6	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	92	7	opened	open	VERB
esutjss-232	92	8	new	new	ADJ
esutjss-232	92	9	channels	channel	NOUN
esutjss-232	92	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	92	11	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	92	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	92	13	hold	hold	VERB
esutjss-232	92	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	92	15	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-232	92	16	accountable	accountable	ADJ
esutjss-232	92	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	93	1	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-232	93	2	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	93	3	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	93	4	onyekwere	onyekwere	PROPN
esutjss-232	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	93	6	obiora	obiora	NOUN
esutjss-232	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	93	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	93	9	samuel	samuel	PROPN
esutjss-232	93	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	93	11	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	93	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	93	13	highlight	highlight	VERB
esutjss-232	93	14	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	93	15	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	93	16	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	93	17	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	93	18	empowered	empower	VERB
esutjss-232	93	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	93	20	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	93	21	providing	provide	VERB
esutjss-232	93	22	them	they	PRON
esutjss-232	93	23	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	93	24	tools	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	93	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	93	26	organise	organise	VERB
esutjss-232	93	27	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	93	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	93	29	report	report	VERB
esutjss-232	93	30	incidents	incident	NOUN
esutjss-232	93	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	93	32	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-232	93	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	93	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	93	35	demand	demand	VERB
esutjss-232	93	36	accountability	accountability	NOUN
esutjss-232	93	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	94	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-232	94	2	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	94	3	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	94	4	placed	place	VERB
esutjss-232	94	5	pressure	pressure	NOUN
esutjss-232	94	6	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	94	7	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	94	8	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-232	94	9	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	94	10	address	address	VERB
esutjss-232	94	11	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-232	94	12	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	94	13	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	94	14	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	94	15	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
esutjss-232	94	16	been	be	AUX
esutjss-232	94	17	ignored	ignore	VERB
esutjss-232	94	18	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	94	19	conventional	conventional	ADJ
esutjss-232	94	20	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	94	21	outlets	outlet	NOUN
esutjss-232	94	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	95	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	95	2	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	95	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	95	5	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	6	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	95	7	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	95	9	evident	evident	ADJ
esutjss-232	95	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	95	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	95	12	globalisation	globalisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	95	14	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-232	95	15	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	95	17	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-232	95	18	seen	see	VERB
esutjss-232	95	19	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	95	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	95	21	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	22	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	23	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	95	25	which	which	PRON
esutjss-232	95	26	gained	gain	VERB
esutjss-232	95	27	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-232	95	28	attention	attention	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	29	due	due	ADP
esutjss-232	95	30	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	95	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	95	32	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	95	33	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	34	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	95	35	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	95	36	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	95	37	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	95	38	ojo	ojo	PROPN
esutjss-232	95	39	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	95	40	adesanya	adesanya	PROPN
esutjss-232	95	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	95	42	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	95	43	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	95	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	96	1	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	96	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	96	3	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-232	96	4	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	96	5	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	6	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	96	8	these	these	DET
esutjss-232	96	9	efforts	effort	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	10	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	96	11	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	12	structures	structure	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	13	remains	remain	VERB
esutjss-232	96	14	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	96	15	subject	subject	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	96	17	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
esutjss-232	96	18	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	96	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	96	21	immediate	immediate	ADJ
esutjss-232	96	22	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	96	24	terms	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	96	26	raising	raise	VERB
esutjss-232	96	27	awareness	awareness	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	96	29	putting	put	VERB
esutjss-232	96	30	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	31	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	96	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	96	33	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	34	agenda	agenda	NOUN
esutjss-232	96	35	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	96	36	well	well	ADV
esutjss-232	96	37	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	96	38	documented	document	VERB
esutjss-232	96	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	97	1	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	97	2	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	97	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	97	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	97	5	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	97	6	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	97	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	97	8	another	another	DET
esutjss-232	97	9	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-232	97	10	aspect	aspect	NOUN
esutjss-232	97	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	97	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	97	13	#	#	ADJ
esutjss-232	97	14	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	97	15	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	97	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	97	17	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
esutjss-232	97	18	largely	largely	ADV
esutjss-232	97	19	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	97	20	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	97	21	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	97	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	98	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	98	2	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	98	4	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	98	5	represent	represent	VERB
esutjss-232	98	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	98	7	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-232	98	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	98	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	98	10	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-232	98	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	98	12	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	98	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
esutjss-232	98	14	turned	turn	VERB
esutjss-232	98	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	98	16	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	98	17	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	98	18	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	98	19	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	98	20	space	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	98	21	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	98	22	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	98	23	expression	expression	NOUN
esutjss-232	98	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	98	25	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	98	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	99	1	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-232	99	2	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-232	99	3	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	99	4	chinedu	chinedu	NOUN
esutjss-232	99	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	99	6	omolara	omolara	NOUN
esutjss-232	99	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	99	8	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	99	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	99	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	99	12	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	99	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	99	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	99	15	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	99	16	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	99	17	excluded	exclude	VERB
esutjss-232	99	18	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	99	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	99	20	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	99	21	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-232	99	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	99	23	making	make	VERB
esutjss-232	99	24	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	99	25	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	99	26	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	99	27	valuable	valuable	ADJ
esutjss-232	99	28	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	99	29	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	99	30	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	99	31	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	99	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	100	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	100	2	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	100	3	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	100	4	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	100	5	showcased	showcase	VERB
esutjss-232	100	6	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	100	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	100	8	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	100	9	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	100	10	used	use	VERB
esutjss-232	100	11	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	100	12	tools	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	100	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	100	14	organise	organise	VERB
esutjss-232	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	100	16	demand	demand	VERB
esutjss-232	100	17	better	well	ADJ
esutjss-232	100	18	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	100	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	101	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-232	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	101	3	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
esutjss-232	101	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	101	5	adeyeye	adeyeye	NOUN
esutjss-232	101	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	101	7	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	101	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	101	9	argue	argue	VERB
esutjss-232	101	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	101	11	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	101	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	101	13	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	101	14	allowed	allow	VERB
esutjss-232	101	15	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	101	16	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	101	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	101	18	form	form	VERB
esutjss-232	101	19	communities	community	NOUN
esutjss-232	101	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	101	21	interest	interest	NOUN
esutjss-232	101	22	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	101	23	transcend	transcend	VERB
esutjss-232	101	24	geographical	geographical	ADJ
esutjss-232	101	25	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
esutjss-232	101	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	101	27	thereby	thereby	ADV
esutjss-232	101	28	fostering	foster	VERB
esutjss-232	101	29	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	101	30	stronger	strong	ADJ
esutjss-232	101	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	101	32	more	more	ADV
esutjss-232	101	33	unified	unified	ADJ
esutjss-232	101	34	front	front	NOUN
esutjss-232	101	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	101	36	their	their	PRON
esutjss-232	101	37	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	101	38	demands	demand	NOUN
esutjss-232	101	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	102	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	102	2	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	102	3	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	102	4	challenges	challenge	VERB
esutjss-232	102	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	102	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	102	7	notion	notion	NOUN
esutjss-232	102	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	102	9	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	102	10	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	102	11	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	102	12	confined	confine	VERB
esutjss-232	102	13	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	102	14	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	102	15	spaces	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	102	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	102	17	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
esutjss-232	102	18	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	102	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	102	20	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	102	21	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	102	22	leverage	leverage	VERB
esutjss-232	102	23	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-232	102	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	102	25	push	push	VERB
esutjss-232	102	26	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	102	27	systemic	systemic	ADJ
esutjss-232	102	28	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	102	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	103	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	103	2	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	103	4	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	103	6	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	103	7	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	8	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	9	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	103	10	become	become	VERB
esutjss-232	103	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	103	12	powerful	powerful	ADJ
esutjss-232	103	13	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	103	15	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	103	16	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	103	18	serving	serve	VERB
esutjss-232	103	19	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	103	20	both	both	PRON
esutjss-232	103	21	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	103	22	rallying	rallying	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	23	point	point	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	103	25	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	103	26	means	means	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	103	28	amplifying	amplify	VERB
esutjss-232	103	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	103	30	message	message	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	103	32	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	103	33	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	103	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	104	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	104	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	104	3	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-232	104	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	104	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	104	6	#	#	ADJ
esutjss-232	104	7	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	104	8	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	104	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	104	11	hashtag	hashtag	NOUN
esutjss-232	104	12	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	104	13	used	use	VERB
esutjss-232	104	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	104	15	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
esutjss-232	104	16	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-232	104	17	grievances	grievance	NOUN
esutjss-232	104	18	under	under	ADP
esutjss-232	104	19	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	104	20	single	single	ADJ
esutjss-232	104	21	narrative	narrative	NOUN
esutjss-232	104	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	104	23	making	make	VERB
esutjss-232	104	24	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	104	25	easier	easy	ADJ
esutjss-232	104	26	for	for	SCONJ
esutjss-232	104	27	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-232	104	28	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	104	29	join	join	VERB
esutjss-232	104	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	104	31	conversation	conversation	NOUN
esutjss-232	104	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	104	33	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	104	34	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	104	35	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	104	36	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	104	37	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	104	38	uche	uche	PROPN
esutjss-232	104	39	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	104	40	madueke	madueke	PROPN
esutjss-232	104	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	104	42	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	104	43	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	104	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	105	1	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	2	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	105	3	#	#	ADJ
esutjss-232	105	4	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	5	act	act	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	6	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	105	7	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	105	8	symbols	symbol	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	105	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	105	12	helping	help	VERB
esutjss-232	105	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	105	14	increase	increase	VERB
esutjss-232	105	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	105	16	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	105	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	105	19	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	20	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	105	21	also	also	ADV
esutjss-232	105	22	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-232	105	23	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	105	25	track	track	VERB
esutjss-232	105	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	105	27	spread	spread	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	105	29	influence	influence	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	105	31	their	their	PRON
esutjss-232	105	32	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	105	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	106	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-232	106	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	106	3	okonkwo	okonkwo	NOUN
esutjss-232	106	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	106	5	akinbode	akinbode	NOUN
esutjss-232	106	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	106	7	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	106	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	106	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	106	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	106	11	strategic	strategic	ADJ
esutjss-232	106	12	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-232	106	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	106	14	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
esutjss-232	106	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	106	16	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	106	17	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	106	18	has	have	VERB
esutjss-232	106	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	106	20	potential	potential	NOUN
esutjss-232	106	21	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	106	22	elevate	elevate	VERB
esutjss-232	106	23	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-232	106	24	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-232	106	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	106	26	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-232	106	27	493	493	NUM
esutjss-232	106	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	106	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	106	30	thereby	thereby	ADV
esutjss-232	106	31	drawing	draw	VERB
esutjss-232	106	32	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-232	106	33	attention	attention	NOUN
esutjss-232	106	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	106	35	support	support	NOUN
esutjss-232	106	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	107	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	107	2	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-232	107	3	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	107	4	translates	translate	VERB
esutjss-232	107	5	into	into	ADP
esutjss-232	107	6	external	external	ADJ
esutjss-232	107	7	pressure	pressure	NOUN
esutjss-232	107	8	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	107	9	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-232	107	10	governments	government	NOUN
esutjss-232	107	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	107	12	address	address	VERB
esutjss-232	107	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	107	14	concerns	concern	NOUN
esutjss-232	107	15	raised	raise	VERB
esutjss-232	107	16	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	107	17	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	107	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	108	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-232	108	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	108	3	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	108	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
esutjss-232	108	5	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	108	6	growing	grow	VERB
esutjss-232	108	7	relevance	relevance	NOUN
esutjss-232	108	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	108	9	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	108	10	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	108	11	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	108	12	without	without	ADP
esutjss-232	108	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-232	108	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	109	1	one	one	NUM
esutjss-232	109	2	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-232	109	3	criticism	criticism	NOUN
esutjss-232	109	4	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	109	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	109	6	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	109	7	fosters	foster	VERB
esutjss-232	109	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	109	9	superficial	superficial	ADJ
esutjss-232	109	10	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-232	109	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	109	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	109	14	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	109	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-232	109	16	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	109	17	feel	feel	VERB
esutjss-232	109	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	109	19	liking	like	VERB
esutjss-232	109	20	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	109	21	sharing	share	VERB
esutjss-232	109	22	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	109	23	post	post	NOUN
esutjss-232	109	24	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	109	25	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
esutjss-232	109	26	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	109	27	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	109	28	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	109	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	109	30	aluko	aluko	PROPN
esutjss-232	109	31	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	109	32	bello	bello	PROPN
esutjss-232	109	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	109	34	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	109	35	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	109	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	110	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	110	2	type	type	NOUN
esutjss-232	110	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	110	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	110	6	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	110	7	referred	refer	VERB
esutjss-232	110	8	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	110	9	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	110	10	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	110	11	slacktivism	slacktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	110	13	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	110	14	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	110	15	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	110	16	lead	lead	VERB
esutjss-232	110	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	110	18	tangible	tangible	ADJ
esutjss-232	110	19	changes	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	110	20	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	110	21	sustained	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	110	22	commitment	commitment	NOUN
esutjss-232	110	23	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	110	24	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	110	25	cause	cause	NOUN
esutjss-232	110	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	111	1	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	111	2	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	111	3	akintoye	akintoye	PROPN
esutjss-232	111	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	111	5	okafor	okafor	PROPN
esutjss-232	111	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	111	7	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	111	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	111	9	highlights	highlight	NOUN
esutjss-232	111	10	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	111	11	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	111	12	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	111	13	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	111	14	generate	generate	VERB
esutjss-232	111	15	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	111	16	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	111	17	buzz	buzz	NOUN
esutjss-232	111	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	111	19	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	111	20	translation	translation	NOUN
esutjss-232	111	21	into	into	ADP
esutjss-232	111	22	real	real	ADJ
esutjss-232	111	23	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	111	24	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-232	111	25	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	111	26	remains	remain	VERB
esutjss-232	111	27	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
esutjss-232	111	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	112	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
esutjss-232	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	112	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	112	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	112	5	divide	divide	NOUN
esutjss-232	112	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	112	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	112	8	means	mean	VERB
esutjss-232	112	9	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	112	10	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-232	112	11	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	112	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	112	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	112	14	those	those	PRON
esutjss-232	112	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	112	16	rural	rural	ADJ
esutjss-232	112	17	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-232	112	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	112	19	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	112	20	excluded	exclude	VERB
esutjss-232	112	21	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	112	22	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	112	23	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	112	24	due	due	ADP
esutjss-232	112	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	112	26	limited	limited	ADJ
esutjss-232	112	27	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-232	112	28	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	112	29	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-232	112	30	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	112	31	omoruyi	omoruyi	NOUN
esutjss-232	112	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	112	33	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	112	34	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	112	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	113	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-232	113	2	raises	raise	VERB
esutjss-232	113	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
esutjss-232	113	4	about	about	ADP
esutjss-232	113	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	113	6	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
esutjss-232	113	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	113	8	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	113	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	113	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
esutjss-232	113	11	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	113	12	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
esutjss-232	113	13	reflects	reflect	VERB
esutjss-232	113	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	113	15	broader	broad	ADJ
esutjss-232	113	16	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
esutjss-232	113	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	113	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	113	19	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	113	20	populace	populace	NOUN
esutjss-232	113	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	114	1	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	114	2	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	114	4	politically	politically	ADV
esutjss-232	114	5	repressive	repressive	ADJ
esutjss-232	114	6	environments	environment	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	114	8	politically	politically	ADV
esutjss-232	114	9	repressive	repressive	ADJ
esutjss-232	114	10	environments	environment	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	11	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	114	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	114	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	114	14	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	114	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	114	16	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	114	18	protest	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	19	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	114	20	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	114	21	met	meet	VERB
esutjss-232	114	22	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	114	23	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	24	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	25	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	114	26	suppression	suppression	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	114	28	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	114	29	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	30	offers	offer	VERB
esutjss-232	114	31	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	114	32	relatively	relatively	ADV
esutjss-232	114	33	safer	safe	ADJ
esutjss-232	114	34	avenue	avenue	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	35	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	114	36	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	114	37	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	114	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	115	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-232	115	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	115	3	oluwatosin	oluwatosin	PROPN
esutjss-232	115	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	115	5	chukwudi	chukwudi	X
esutjss-232	115	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	115	7	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	115	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	115	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	115	10	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	115	11	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	115	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	115	13	allow	allow	VERB
esutjss-232	115	14	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	115	15	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	115	16	organise	organise	VERB
esutjss-232	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	115	18	spread	spread	VERB
esutjss-232	115	19	information	information	NOUN
esutjss-232	115	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	115	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	115	22	garner	garner	VERB
esutjss-232	115	23	support	support	NOUN
esutjss-232	115	24	without	without	ADP
esutjss-232	115	25	exposing	expose	VERB
esutjss-232	115	26	themselves	themselves	PRON
esutjss-232	115	27	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	115	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	115	29	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	115	30	risks	risk	NOUN
esutjss-232	115	31	associated	associate	VERB
esutjss-232	115	32	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	115	33	street	street	NOUN
esutjss-232	115	34	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	115	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	116	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-232	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	116	3	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	116	4	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	116	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	116	6	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	116	7	contexts	contexts	NOUN
esutjss-232	116	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	116	9	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	116	10	without	without	ADP
esutjss-232	116	11	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	116	12	risks	risk	NOUN
esutjss-232	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	116	14	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-232	116	15	governments	government	NOUN
esutjss-232	116	16	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	116	17	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
esutjss-232	116	18	turned	turn	VERB
esutjss-232	116	19	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	116	20	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	116	21	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
esutjss-232	116	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	116	23	censorship	censorship	NOUN
esutjss-232	116	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	116	25	stifle	stifle	VERB
esutjss-232	116	26	dissent	dissent	NOUN
esutjss-232	116	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	117	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	117	2	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	117	3	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	4	's	's	PART
esutjss-232	117	5	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	117	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	117	8	#	#	ADJ
esutjss-232	117	9	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	10	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	117	12	which	which	PRON
esutjss-232	117	13	included	include	VERB
esutjss-232	117	14	attempts	attempt	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	15	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	117	16	regulate	regulate	VERB
esutjss-232	117	17	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	117	18	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	117	20	cut	cut	VERB
esutjss-232	117	21	off	off	ADP
esutjss-232	117	22	internet	internet	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	23	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	117	25	highlights	highlight	VERB
esutjss-232	117	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	117	27	limitations	limitation	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	117	29	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	117	30	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	117	32	repressive	repressive	ADJ
esutjss-232	117	33	regimes	regime	NOUN
esutjss-232	117	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	118	1	yet	yet	ADV
esutjss-232	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	118	3	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-232	118	4	nwankwo	nwankwo	NOUN
esutjss-232	118	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	118	6	olaniyi	olaniyi	NOUN
esutjss-232	118	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	118	8	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	118	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	118	10	point	point	VERB
esutjss-232	118	11	out	out	ADP
esutjss-232	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	118	13	even	even	ADV
esutjss-232	118	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	118	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	118	16	face	face	NOUN
esutjss-232	118	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	118	18	these	these	DET
esutjss-232	118	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-232	118	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	118	21	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	118	22	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	118	23	continues	continue	VERB
esutjss-232	118	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	118	25	play	play	VERB
esutjss-232	118	26	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	118	27	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-232	118	28	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	118	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	118	30	challenging	challenge	VERB
esutjss-232	118	31	authoritarianism	authoritarianism	NOUN
esutjss-232	118	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	118	33	advocating	advocate	VERB
esutjss-232	118	34	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	118	35	democratic	democratic	ADJ
esutjss-232	118	36	reforms	reform	NOUN
esutjss-232	118	37	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	118	38	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	118	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	119	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
esutjss-232	119	2	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-232	119	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	119	4	paper	paper	NOUN
esutjss-232	119	5	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	119	6	anchored	anchor	VERB
esutjss-232	119	7	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	119	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	119	9	habermas	haberma	NOUN
esutjss-232	119	10	’	'	PUNCT
esutjss-232	119	11	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	119	12	sphere	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	119	13	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	119	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	119	15	castells	castell	NOUN
esutjss-232	119	16	'	'	PART
esutjss-232	119	17	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-232	119	18	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-232	119	19	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	119	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	120	1	habermas	habermas	PROPN
esutjss-232	120	2	’	'	PUNCT
esutjss-232	120	3	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	120	4	sphere	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	120	5	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	120	6	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	120	7	propounded	propound	VERB
esutjss-232	120	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	120	9	1962	1962	NUM
esutjss-232	120	10	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	120	11	jürgen	jürgen	PROPN
esutjss-232	120	12	habermas	habermas	PROPN
esutjss-232	120	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	121	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	121	2	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
esutjss-232	121	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	121	4	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	121	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	121	6	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	121	7	spaces	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	121	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	121	9	both	both	CCONJ
esutjss-232	121	10	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	121	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	121	12	virtual	virtual	ADJ
esutjss-232	121	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	121	14	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	121	15	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	121	16	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	121	17	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	121	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	121	19	rational	rational	ADJ
esutjss-232	121	20	discourse	discourse	NOUN
esutjss-232	121	21	about	about	ADP
esutjss-232	121	22	societal	societal	ADJ
esutjss-232	121	23	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-232	121	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	122	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	122	2	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-232	122	3	thrust	thrust	NOUN
esutjss-232	122	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	122	5	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	122	6	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	122	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	122	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	122	9	creation	creation	NOUN
esutjss-232	122	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	122	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	122	12	democratic	democratic	ADJ
esutjss-232	122	13	space	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	122	14	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	122	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-232	122	16	come	come	VERB
esutjss-232	122	17	together	together	ADV
esutjss-232	122	18	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	122	19	discuss	discuss	VERB
esutjss-232	122	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	122	21	influence	influence	VERB
esutjss-232	122	22	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	122	23	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	122	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	122	25	free	free	ADJ
esutjss-232	122	26	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	122	27	external	external	ADJ
esutjss-232	122	28	coercion	coercion	NOUN
esutjss-232	122	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	123	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	123	2	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	123	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
esutjss-232	123	5	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	123	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	123	7	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	8	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-232	123	9	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	123	10	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	12	serve	serve	VERB
esutjss-232	123	13	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	123	14	modern	modern	ADJ
esutjss-232	123	15	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	123	16	day	day	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	17	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	123	18	spheres	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	19	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	123	20	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	123	21	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	123	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	123	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	123	25	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	123	27	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	123	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	123	29	discussions	discussion	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	30	about	about	ADP
esutjss-232	123	31	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	123	33	mobilise	mobilise	VERB
esutjss-232	123	34	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	123	35	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	123	36	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	37	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	123	38	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	123	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	124	1	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	124	2	adeyemi	adeyemi	ADV
esutjss-232	124	3	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	124	4	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	124	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	124	6	argues	argue	VERB
esutjss-232	124	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	124	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	124	9	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	124	10	space	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	124	11	created	create	VERB
esutjss-232	124	12	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	124	13	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	124	14	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	124	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	124	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	124	17	mirrors	mirror	NOUN
esutjss-232	124	18	habermas	habermas	PROPN
esutjss-232	124	19	'	'	PART
esutjss-232	124	20	conception	conception	NOUN
esutjss-232	124	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	124	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	124	23	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	124	24	sphere	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	124	25	thereby	thereby	ADV
esutjss-232	124	26	allowing	allow	VERB
esutjss-232	124	27	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	124	28	greater	great	ADJ
esutjss-232	124	29	citizen	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-232	124	30	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	124	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	124	32	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	124	33	discourse	discourse	NOUN
esutjss-232	124	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	124	35	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	124	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	125	1	castells	castells	PROPN
esutjss-232	125	2	'	'	PART
esutjss-232	125	3	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-232	125	4	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-232	125	5	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	125	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	125	7	also	also	ADV
esutjss-232	125	8	propounded	propound	VERB
esutjss-232	125	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	125	10	1996	1996	NUM
esutjss-232	125	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	125	12	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	125	13	introduced	introduce	VERB
esutjss-232	125	14	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	125	15	manuel	manuel	PROPN
esutjss-232	125	16	castells	castell	NOUN
esutjss-232	125	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	126	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	126	2	focuses	focus	VERB
esutjss-232	126	3	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	126	4	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	126	5	information	information	NOUN
esutjss-232	126	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	126	7	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-232	126	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-232	126	9	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	126	10	transformed	transform	VERB
esutjss-232	126	11	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-232	126	12	into	into	ADP
esutjss-232	126	13	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
esutjss-232	126	14	networks	network	NOUN
esutjss-232	126	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	127	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	127	2	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	127	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
esutjss-232	127	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	127	5	decentralisation	decentralisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	127	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	127	7	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-232	127	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	127	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	127	10	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
esutjss-232	127	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	127	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-232	127	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	127	14	create	create	VERB
esutjss-232	127	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	127	16	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
esutjss-232	127	17	information	information	NOUN
esutjss-232	127	18	outside	outside	ADP
esutjss-232	127	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	127	20	power	power	NOUN
esutjss-232	127	21	structures	structure	NOUN
esutjss-232	127	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	128	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	128	2	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	128	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	128	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
esutjss-232	128	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	128	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	128	8	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	9	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	10	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	128	12	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-232	128	13	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	14	utilised	utilise	VERB
esutjss-232	128	15	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	128	16	networks	network	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	128	18	mobilise	mobilise	VERB
esutjss-232	128	19	support	support	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	128	21	challenge	challenge	VERB
esutjss-232	128	22	governmental	governmental	ADJ
esutjss-232	128	23	authority	authority	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	24	without	without	ADP
esutjss-232	128	25	relying	rely	VERB
esutjss-232	128	26	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	128	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	128	28	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	29	outlets	outlet	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	30	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	128	31	olowokere	olowokere	NOUN
esutjss-232	128	32	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	128	33	adeniyi	adeniyi	ADV
esutjss-232	128	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	128	35	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	128	36	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	128	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	129	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	129	2	decentralised	decentralise	VERB
esutjss-232	129	3	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	129	5	these	these	DET
esutjss-232	129	6	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	129	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	8	aligns	align	VERB
esutjss-232	129	9	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	129	10	castells	castell	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	11	'	'	PART
esutjss-232	129	12	view	view	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	13	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	129	14	power	power	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	129	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	129	17	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	18	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	19	lies	lie	VERB
esutjss-232	129	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	129	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	129	22	ability	ability	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	129	24	control	control	VERB
esutjss-232	129	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	129	26	influence	influence	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	27	information	information	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	28	flows	flow	VERB
esutjss-232	129	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	129	30	494	494	NUM
esutjss-232	129	31	making	make	VERB
esutjss-232	129	32	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	129	33	an	an	DET
esutjss-232	129	34	essential	essential	ADJ
esutjss-232	129	35	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	36	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	129	37	analysing	analyse	VERB
esutjss-232	129	38	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	129	39	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	40	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	129	41	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	42	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	129	43	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	129	44	's	's	PART
esutjss-232	129	45	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	129	46	landscape	landscape	NOUN
esutjss-232	129	47	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	130	1	3	3	X
esutjss-232	130	2	.	.	X
esutjss-232	130	3	method	method	VERB
esutjss-232	130	4	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	130	5	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	130	6	employs	employ	VERB
esutjss-232	130	7	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-232	130	8	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	130	9	design	design	NOUN
esutjss-232	130	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	131	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	131	2	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	131	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	131	5	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	6	comprises	comprise	VERB
esutjss-232	131	7	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	131	8	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	9	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	131	11	ado	ado	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	12	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	131	13	odo	odo	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	14	/	/	SYM
esutjss-232	131	15	ota	ota	PROPN
esutjss-232	131	16	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-232	131	17	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	18	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	131	20	ogun	ogun	PROPN
esutjss-232	131	21	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-232	131	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	131	23	an	an	DET
esutjss-232	131	24	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	25	chosen	choose	VERB
esutjss-232	131	26	due	due	ADP
esutjss-232	131	27	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	131	28	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	131	29	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-232	131	30	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	31	density	density	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	131	33	diverse	diverse	ADJ
esutjss-232	131	34	socio	socio	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	35	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	131	36	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-232	131	37	demographics	demographic	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	131	39	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-232	131	40	making	make	VERB
esutjss-232	131	41	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	131	42	an	an	DET
esutjss-232	131	43	ideal	ideal	ADJ
esutjss-232	131	44	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	45	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	131	46	examining	examine	VERB
esutjss-232	131	47	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	131	48	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	131	49	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	132	1	ado	ado	NOUN
esutjss-232	132	2	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	132	3	odo	odo	PROPN
esutjss-232	132	4	/	/	SYM
esutjss-232	132	5	ota	ota	PROPN
esutjss-232	132	6	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	132	7	witnessed	witness	VERB
esutjss-232	132	8	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	132	9	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	132	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	132	11	online	online	ADV
esutjss-232	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	132	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	132	14	among	among	ADP
esutjss-232	132	15	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	132	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	132	17	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	132	18	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	132	19	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	132	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	132	21	primary	primary	ADJ
esutjss-232	132	22	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-232	132	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	132	24	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	132	25	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	132	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	132	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	133	1	given	give	VERB
esutjss-232	133	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	133	3	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	133	5	determining	determine	VERB
esutjss-232	133	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	133	7	exact	exact	ADJ
esutjss-232	133	8	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	133	10	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	133	11	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	12	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	13	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-232	133	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	133	15	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	16	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	133	17	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	133	18	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	133	20	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	133	21	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	22	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	133	24	384	384	NUM
esutjss-232	133	25	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	26	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	133	27	determined	determine	VERB
esutjss-232	133	28	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	133	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	133	30	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	133	32	cochran	cochran	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	33	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-232	133	34	formula	formula	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	35	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	133	36	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	37	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	38	calculation	calculation	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	39	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	133	40	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	133	41	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	42	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	133	43	526,565	526,565	NUM
esutjss-232	133	44	at	at	ADP
esutjss-232	133	45	95	95	NUM
esutjss-232	133	46	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	47	confidence	confidence	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	48	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	49	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	133	50	5	5	NUM
esutjss-232	133	51	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	52	margin	margin	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	53	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	133	54	error	error	NOUN
esutjss-232	133	55	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	134	1	purposive	purposive	ADJ
esutjss-232	134	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
esutjss-232	134	3	technique	technique	NOUN
esutjss-232	134	4	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	134	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
esutjss-232	134	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	134	7	focus	focus	VERB
esutjss-232	134	8	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	134	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	134	10	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	134	11	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	134	12	active	active	ADJ
esutjss-232	134	13	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	134	14	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	134	15	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-232	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	135	1	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-232	135	2	collection	collection	NOUN
esutjss-232	135	3	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	135	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
esutjss-232	135	5	using	use	VERB
esutjss-232	135	6	structured	structured	ADJ
esutjss-232	135	7	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-232	135	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	135	9	specifically	specifically	ADV
esutjss-232	135	10	designed	design	VERB
esutjss-232	135	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	135	12	capture	capture	VERB
esutjss-232	135	13	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	135	14	'	'	PART
esutjss-232	135	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	135	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	135	17	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	135	18	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	135	19	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	135	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	135	21	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	135	22	done	do	VERB
esutjss-232	135	23	via	via	ADP
esutjss-232	135	24	google	google	PROPN
esutjss-232	135	25	form	form	PROPN
esutjss-232	135	26	administration	administration	NOUN
esutjss-232	135	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	135	28	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-232	135	29	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	135	30	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	135	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	136	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	136	2	data	data	NOUN
esutjss-232	136	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-232	136	4	was	be	AUX
esutjss-232	136	5	carried	carry	VERB
esutjss-232	136	6	out	out	ADP
esutjss-232	136	7	using	use	VERB
esutjss-232	136	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
esutjss-232	136	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
esutjss-232	136	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	136	11	summarise	summarise	VERB
esutjss-232	136	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	136	13	interpret	interpret	VERB
esutjss-232	136	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	136	15	collected	collect	VERB
esutjss-232	136	16	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-232	136	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	136	18	thereby	thereby	ADV
esutjss-232	136	19	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-232	136	20	clarity	clarity	NOUN
esutjss-232	136	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	136	22	understanding	understand	VERB
esutjss-232	136	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	136	24	patterns	pattern	NOUN
esutjss-232	136	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	136	26	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	136	27	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	136	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	136	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	136	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	136	31	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-232	136	32	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-232	136	33	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-232	136	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	137	1	4	4	X
esutjss-232	137	2	.	.	NUM
esutjss-232	137	3	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	137	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	137	7	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	8	utilises	utilise	VERB
esutjss-232	137	9	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
esutjss-232	137	10	statistical	statistical	ADJ
esutjss-232	137	11	methods	method	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	137	13	interpret	interpret	VERB
esutjss-232	137	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	137	15	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	16	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	137	18	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-232	137	19	insights	insight	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	20	into	into	ADP
esutjss-232	137	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	137	22	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	137	24	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	137	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	137	27	agitation	agitation	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	137	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	137	30	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	31	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	32	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	137	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	137	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	137	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	138	1	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	138	2	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-232	138	3	1	1	NUM
esutjss-232	138	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	138	5	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	138	6	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	138	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	138	8	clicktivism	clicktivism	VERB
esutjss-232	138	9	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	138	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	138	11	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	138	12	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	138	13	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	138	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	138	15	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	138	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	138	17	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	138	18	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	138	19	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	138	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	138	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	138	22	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	139	1	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	2	1	1	NUM
esutjss-232	139	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	139	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	139	6	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	7	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	139	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	139	9	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	139	11	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	139	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	13	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	139	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	139	15	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	16	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	17	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	139	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	139	20	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	21	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	22	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	23	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	24	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	139	25	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	139	26	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	139	27	1	1	X
esutjss-232	139	28	.	.	X
esutjss-232	140	1	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	140	2	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	140	3	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	140	4	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	140	5	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	140	6	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	140	7	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	140	8	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	140	9	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	140	10	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-232	140	11	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-232	140	12	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	140	13	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	140	14	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	140	15	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	141	1	always	always	ADV
esutjss-232	141	2	97	97	NUM
esutjss-232	141	3	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	141	4	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	141	5	115	115	NUM
esutjss-232	141	6	30	30	NUM
esutjss-232	141	7	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
esutjss-232	141	8	129	129	NUM
esutjss-232	141	9	34	34	NUM
esutjss-232	141	10	never	never	ADV
esutjss-232	141	11	43	43	NUM
esutjss-232	141	12	11	11	NUM
esutjss-232	141	13	2	2	NUM
esutjss-232	141	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	142	1	what	what	DET
esutjss-232	142	2	type	type	NOUN
esutjss-232	142	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	142	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	142	5	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	142	6	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	142	7	mostly	mostly	ADV
esutjss-232	142	8	participate	participate	VERB
esutjss-232	142	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	142	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	142	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	142	12	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	142	13	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	142	14	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	142	15	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	143	1	liking	like	VERB
esutjss-232	143	2	posts	post	NOUN
esutjss-232	143	3	141	141	NUM
esutjss-232	143	4	37	37	NUM
esutjss-232	143	5	sharing	sharing	NOUN
esutjss-232	143	6	posts	post	NOUN
esutjss-232	143	7	97	97	NUM
esutjss-232	143	8	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	143	9	signing	sign	VERB
esutjss-232	143	10	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	143	11	petitions	petition	NOUN
esutjss-232	143	12	71	71	NUM
esutjss-232	143	13	18	18	NUM
esutjss-232	143	14	commenting	comment	VERB
esutjss-232	143	15	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	143	16	posts	post	NOUN
esutjss-232	143	17	75	75	NUM
esutjss-232	143	18	20	20	NUM
esutjss-232	143	19	3	3	NUM
esutjss-232	143	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	144	1	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	144	2	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	144	3	believe	believe	VERB
esutjss-232	144	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	144	5	your	your	PRON
esutjss-232	144	6	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	144	7	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	144	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	144	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	144	10	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	144	11	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	144	12	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	144	13	contributes	contribute	VERB
esutjss-232	144	14	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	144	15	real	real	ADJ
esutjss-232	144	16	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	144	17	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	144	18	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	145	1	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-232	145	2	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-232	145	3	89	89	NUM
esutjss-232	145	4	23	23	NUM
esutjss-232	145	5	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-232	145	6	147	147	NUM
esutjss-232	145	7	38	38	NUM
esutjss-232	145	8	disagree	disagree	VERB
esutjss-232	145	9	103	103	NUM
esutjss-232	145	10	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	145	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-232	145	12	disagree	disagree	VERB
esutjss-232	145	13	45	45	NUM
esutjss-232	145	14	12	12	NUM
esutjss-232	145	15	4	4	NUM
esutjss-232	145	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	146	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	146	2	your	your	PRON
esutjss-232	146	3	opinion	opinion	NOUN
esutjss-232	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	146	5	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	146	6	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	146	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	146	8	clicktivism	clicktivism	VERB
esutjss-232	146	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	146	10	raising	raise	VERB
esutjss-232	146	11	awareness	awareness	NOUN
esutjss-232	146	12	about	about	ADP
esutjss-232	146	13	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	146	14	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-232	146	15	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	146	16	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	146	17	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	146	18	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	147	1	very	very	ADV
esutjss-232	147	2	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	147	3	93	93	NUM
esutjss-232	147	4	24	24	NUM
esutjss-232	147	5	somehow	somehow	ADV
esutjss-232	147	6	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	147	7	151	151	NUM
esutjss-232	147	8	39	39	NUM
esutjss-232	147	9	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	147	10	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	147	11	93	93	NUM
esutjss-232	147	12	24	24	NUM
esutjss-232	147	13	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	147	14	sure	sure	ADJ
esutjss-232	147	15	47	47	NUM
esutjss-232	147	16	13	13	NUM
esutjss-232	147	17	495	495	NUM
esutjss-232	147	18	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	19	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	147	20	field	field	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	21	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	147	23	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-232	147	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	147	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	147	26	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	147	28	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	29	1	1	NUM
esutjss-232	147	30	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
esutjss-232	147	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	147	32	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	147	34	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	35	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	147	36	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	147	37	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	38	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	147	39	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	147	40	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	41	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	147	42	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	147	43	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	44	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	45	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	147	46	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	147	47	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	147	48	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	1	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	148	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	148	3	384	384	NUM
esutjss-232	148	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	148	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	6	129	129	NUM
esutjss-232	148	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	8	34	34	NUM
esutjss-232	148	9	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	148	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	11	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	148	12	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	148	13	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	148	14	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	148	15	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	16	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-232	148	17	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-232	148	18	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	19	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
esutjss-232	148	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	21	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	148	23	115	115	NUM
esutjss-232	148	24	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	25	30	30	NUM
esutjss-232	148	26	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	148	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	28	engage	engage	NOUN
esutjss-232	148	29	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	30	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	148	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	32	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	148	33	showing	show	VERB
esutjss-232	148	34	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	148	35	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	148	36	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-232	148	37	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	148	38	interaction	interaction	NOUN
esutjss-232	148	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	149	2	most	most	ADV
esutjss-232	149	3	common	common	ADJ
esutjss-232	149	4	type	type	NOUN
esutjss-232	149	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	149	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	149	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	149	8	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	9	liking	like	VERB
esutjss-232	149	10	posts	post	NOUN
esutjss-232	149	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	12	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	13	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	149	14	141	141	NUM
esutjss-232	149	15	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	149	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	17	37	37	NUM
esutjss-232	149	18	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	149	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	21	followed	follow	VERB
esutjss-232	149	22	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	149	23	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	24	sharing	sharing	NOUN
esutjss-232	149	25	posts	post	NOUN
esutjss-232	149	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	27	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	28	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	149	29	97	97	NUM
esutjss-232	149	30	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	149	31	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	32	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	149	33	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	149	34	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	149	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	1	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-232	150	2	asked	ask	VERB
esutjss-232	150	3	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-232	150	4	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	150	5	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	150	6	contributes	contribute	VERB
esutjss-232	150	7	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	150	8	real	real	ADJ
esutjss-232	150	9	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	150	10	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	150	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	12	147	147	NUM
esutjss-232	150	13	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	150	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	15	38	38	NUM
esutjss-232	150	16	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	150	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	18	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	19	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-232	150	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	21	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	22	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	150	23	103	103	NUM
esutjss-232	150	24	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	25	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	150	26	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	150	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	28	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	29	disagree	disagree	VERB
esutjss-232	150	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	150	31	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	151	1	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-232	151	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	151	3	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	151	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	151	5	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	151	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	151	7	raising	raise	VERB
esutjss-232	151	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
esutjss-232	151	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	151	10	151	151	NUM
esutjss-232	151	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	151	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	151	13	39	39	NUM
esutjss-232	151	14	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	151	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	151	16	find	find	VERB
esutjss-232	151	17	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	151	18	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	151	19	somehow	somehow	ADV
esutjss-232	151	20	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	151	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	151	22	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	151	23	indicating	indicate	VERB
esutjss-232	151	24	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	151	25	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	151	26	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-232	151	27	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-232	151	28	believe	believe	VERB
esutjss-232	151	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	151	30	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	151	31	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
esutjss-232	151	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	151	33	there	there	PRON
esutjss-232	151	34	's	be	VERB
esutjss-232	151	35	also	also	ADV
esutjss-232	151	36	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	151	37	notable	notable	ADJ
esutjss-232	151	38	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-232	151	39	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	151	40	remains	remain	VERB
esutjss-232	151	41	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
esutjss-232	151	42	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	151	43	less	less	ADV
esutjss-232	151	44	convinced	convinced	ADJ
esutjss-232	151	45	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	152	1	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	152	2	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-232	152	3	2	2	NUM
esutjss-232	152	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	152	5	what	what	PRON
esutjss-232	152	6	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	152	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	152	8	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-232	152	9	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	152	10	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	152	11	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	152	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	152	13	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	152	14	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	152	15	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	152	16	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	152	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	152	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	152	19	influencing	influence	VERB
esutjss-232	152	20	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	152	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	152	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	152	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	152	24	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	153	1	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	2	2	2	NUM
esutjss-232	153	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	153	4	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-232	153	5	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	153	6	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	7	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	153	9	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	10	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	153	11	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	153	12	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	153	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	153	15	influencing	influence	VERB
esutjss-232	153	16	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	153	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	153	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	153	20	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	21	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	22	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	23	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	24	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	153	25	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	26	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	153	27	5	5	NUM
esutjss-232	153	28	.	.	X
esutjss-232	153	29	has	have	VERB
esutjss-232	153	30	your	your	PRON
esutjss-232	153	31	involvement	involvement	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	153	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	153	34	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	35	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	36	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	37	encouraged	encourage	VERB
esutjss-232	153	38	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	153	39	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	153	40	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	153	41	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	153	42	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-232	153	43	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	153	44	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-232	153	45	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	154	1	yes	yes	INTJ
esutjss-232	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	154	3	frequently	frequently	ADV
esutjss-232	154	4	95	95	NUM
esutjss-232	154	5	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	155	1	yes	yes	INTJ
esutjss-232	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	155	3	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
esutjss-232	155	4	123	123	NUM
esutjss-232	155	5	32	32	NUM
esutjss-232	155	6	no	no	DET
esutjss-232	155	7	111	111	NUM
esutjss-232	155	8	29	29	NUM
esutjss-232	155	9	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	155	10	sure	sure	ADJ
esutjss-232	155	11	55	55	NUM
esutjss-232	155	12	14	14	NUM
esutjss-232	155	13	6	6	NUM
esutjss-232	155	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	156	1	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	156	2	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	156	3	feel	feel	VERB
esutjss-232	156	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	156	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	156	6	momentum	momentum	NOUN
esutjss-232	156	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	156	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	156	9	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	156	10	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	156	11	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	156	12	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	156	13	been	be	AUX
esutjss-232	156	14	sustained	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	156	15	over	over	ADP
esutjss-232	156	16	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-232	156	17	due	due	ADP
esutjss-232	156	18	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	156	19	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	156	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	156	21	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	157	1	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-232	157	2	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-232	157	3	99	99	NUM
esutjss-232	157	4	26	26	NUM
esutjss-232	157	5	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-232	157	6	115	115	NUM
esutjss-232	157	7	30	30	NUM
esutjss-232	157	8	disagree	disagree	VERB
esutjss-232	157	9	113	113	NUM
esutjss-232	157	10	29	29	NUM
esutjss-232	157	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-232	157	12	disagree	disagree	VERB
esutjss-232	157	13	57	57	NUM
esutjss-232	157	14	15	15	NUM
esutjss-232	157	15	7	7	NUM
esutjss-232	157	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	158	1	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	158	2	likely	likely	ADV
esutjss-232	158	3	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	158	4	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	158	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	158	6	participate	participate	VERB
esutjss-232	158	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	158	8	future	future	ADJ
esutjss-232	158	9	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	158	10	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	158	11	online	online	ADV
esutjss-232	158	12	due	due	ADP
esutjss-232	158	13	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	158	14	your	your	PRON
esutjss-232	158	15	experience	experience	NOUN
esutjss-232	158	16	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	158	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	158	18	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	158	19	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	158	20	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	158	21	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	159	1	very	very	ADV
esutjss-232	159	2	likely	likely	ADJ
esutjss-232	159	3	103	103	NUM
esutjss-232	159	4	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	159	5	likely	likely	ADJ
esutjss-232	159	6	131	131	NUM
esutjss-232	159	7	34	34	NUM
esutjss-232	159	8	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
esutjss-232	159	9	105	105	NUM
esutjss-232	159	10	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	159	11	very	very	ADV
esutjss-232	159	12	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
esutjss-232	159	13	45	45	NUM
esutjss-232	159	14	12	12	NUM
esutjss-232	159	15	8	8	NUM
esutjss-232	159	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	160	1	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	160	2	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	160	3	think	think	VERB
esutjss-232	160	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	160	5	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	160	6	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	160	7	led	lead	VERB
esutjss-232	160	8	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	160	9	any	any	DET
esutjss-232	160	10	tangible	tangible	ADJ
esutjss-232	160	11	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	160	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	160	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	160	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	160	15	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-232	160	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	160	17	#	#	NUM
esutjss-232	160	18	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	160	19	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	160	20	started	start	VERB
esutjss-232	160	21	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	161	1	yes	yes	INTJ
esutjss-232	162	1	115	115	NUM
esutjss-232	162	2	30	30	NUM
esutjss-232	162	3	no	no	DET
esutjss-232	162	4	85	85	NUM
esutjss-232	162	5	22	22	NUM
esutjss-232	162	6	somehow	somehow	ADV
esutjss-232	162	7	139	139	NUM
esutjss-232	162	8	36	36	NUM
esutjss-232	162	9	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	162	10	sure	sure	ADJ
esutjss-232	162	11	45	45	NUM
esutjss-232	162	12	12	12	NUM
esutjss-232	162	13	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	14	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	162	15	field	field	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	16	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	162	18	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-232	162	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	162	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	162	21	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	162	23	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	24	2	2	NUM
esutjss-232	162	25	indicates	indicate	VERB
esutjss-232	162	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	162	27	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-232	162	28	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	162	29	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	30	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	162	32	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	33	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	162	34	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	162	35	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	162	36	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	162	38	influencing	influence	VERB
esutjss-232	162	39	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	162	40	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	41	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	162	42	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	162	43	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	162	44	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	162	45	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	162	46	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	162	47	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	48	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	49	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	162	50	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	1	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	163	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	163	3	384	384	NUM
esutjss-232	163	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	6	123	123	NUM
esutjss-232	163	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	8	32	32	NUM
esutjss-232	163	9	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	163	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	11	indicated	indicate	VERB
esutjss-232	163	12	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	163	13	their	their	PRON
esutjss-232	163	14	involvement	involvement	NOUN
esutjss-232	163	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	163	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	163	17	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	163	18	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	163	19	encouraged	encourage	VERB
esutjss-232	163	20	them	they	PRON
esutjss-232	163	21	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	163	22	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	163	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	163	24	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-232	163	25	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	163	26	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-232	163	27	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	28	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
esutjss-232	163	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	30	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	31	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	163	32	95	95	NUM
esutjss-232	163	33	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	34	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	163	35	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	163	36	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	37	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	163	38	done	do	VERB
esutjss-232	163	39	so	so	ADV
esutjss-232	163	40	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	41	frequently	frequently	ADV
esutjss-232	163	42	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	163	43	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	1	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-232	164	2	asked	ask	VERB
esutjss-232	164	3	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-232	164	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	164	5	momentum	momentum	NOUN
esutjss-232	164	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	164	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	164	8	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	164	9	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	164	10	been	be	AUX
esutjss-232	164	11	sustained	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	164	12	over	over	ADP
esutjss-232	164	13	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-232	164	14	due	due	ADP
esutjss-232	164	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	164	16	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	164	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	164	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	19	115	115	NUM
esutjss-232	164	20	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	164	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	22	30	30	NUM
esutjss-232	164	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	164	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	25	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	26	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-232	164	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	28	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	29	though	though	SCONJ
esutjss-232	164	30	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	164	31	similar	similar	ADJ
esutjss-232	164	32	proportion	proportion	NOUN
esutjss-232	164	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	34	113	113	NUM
esutjss-232	164	35	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	164	36	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	37	29	29	NUM
esutjss-232	164	38	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	164	39	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	40	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	41	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	42	disagree	disagree	VERB
esutjss-232	164	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	164	44	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	1	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-232	165	2	future	future	ADJ
esutjss-232	165	3	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	165	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	165	5	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	165	6	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	165	7	online	online	ADV
esutjss-232	165	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	9	131	131	NUM
esutjss-232	165	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	165	11	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	12	34	34	NUM
esutjss-232	165	13	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	165	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	15	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	165	16	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	17	likely	likely	ADJ
esutjss-232	165	18	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	165	20	do	do	VERB
esutjss-232	165	21	so	so	ADV
esutjss-232	165	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	23	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	165	24	103	103	NUM
esutjss-232	165	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	26	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	165	27	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	165	28	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	29	being	be	AUX
esutjss-232	165	30	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	31	very	very	ADV
esutjss-232	165	32	likely	likely	ADJ
esutjss-232	165	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	165	34	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	166	1	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	166	2	whether	whether	SCONJ
esutjss-232	166	3	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	166	4	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	166	5	led	lead	VERB
esutjss-232	166	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	166	7	tangible	tangible	ADJ
esutjss-232	166	8	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	166	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	166	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	166	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	166	13	139	139	NUM
esutjss-232	166	14	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	166	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	166	16	36	36	NUM
esutjss-232	166	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	166	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	166	19	believe	believe	VERB
esutjss-232	166	20	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	166	21	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	166	22	done	do	VERB
esutjss-232	166	23	so	so	ADV
esutjss-232	166	24	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	166	25	somehow	somehow	ADV
esutjss-232	166	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	166	27	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	166	28	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	166	29	115	115	NUM
esutjss-232	166	30	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	166	31	30	30	NUM
esutjss-232	166	32	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	166	33	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	166	34	affirm	affirm	NOUN
esutjss-232	166	35	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	166	36	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	166	37	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	166	38	indeed	indeed	ADV
esutjss-232	166	39	resulted	result	VERB
esutjss-232	166	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	166	41	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	166	42	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	166	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	167	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	167	2	data	data	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
esutjss-232	167	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	167	5	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	167	6	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	7	has	have	VERB
esutjss-232	167	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	167	9	notable	notable	ADJ
esutjss-232	167	10	influence	influence	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	11	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	167	12	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	167	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	167	15	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	167	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	167	18	opinions	opinion	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	19	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	167	20	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	167	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	22	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	167	23	varied	varied	ADJ
esutjss-232	167	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	167	25	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	167	26	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	167	27	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	167	28	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	167	30	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	31	recognizing	recognize	VERB
esutjss-232	167	32	some	some	DET
esutjss-232	167	33	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	34	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	167	35	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	167	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	168	1	496	496	NUM
esutjss-232	168	2	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	168	3	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-232	168	4	3	3	NUM
esutjss-232	168	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	168	6	what	what	PRON
esutjss-232	168	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	168	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	168	9	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	168	10	reach	reach	NOUN
esutjss-232	168	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	168	12	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	168	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	168	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	168	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	168	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	168	17	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	168	18	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	168	19	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	168	20	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	168	21	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	168	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	168	23	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	168	24	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	168	25	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	168	26	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	168	27	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-232	169	1	3	3	NUM
esutjss-232	169	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	169	3	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	169	4	reach	reach	NOUN
esutjss-232	169	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	169	6	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	169	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	169	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	169	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	169	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	169	11	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	169	12	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	169	13	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	169	14	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	169	15	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	169	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	169	17	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	169	18	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	169	19	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	169	20	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	170	1	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-232	170	2	responses	response	VERB
esutjss-232	170	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-232	170	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-232	170	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	170	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	170	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	170	8	9	9	NUM
esutjss-232	170	9	.	.	NOUN
esutjss-232	170	10	which	which	DET
esutjss-232	170	11	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-232	170	12	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-232	170	13	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	170	14	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	170	15	belong	belong	VERB
esutjss-232	170	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	170	17	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	171	1	under	under	ADP
esutjss-232	171	2	18	18	NUM
esutjss-232	171	3	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-232	171	4	33	33	NUM
esutjss-232	171	5	9	9	NUM
esutjss-232	171	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	171	7	18	18	NUM
esutjss-232	171	8	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	171	9	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	171	10	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-232	171	11	121	121	NUM
esutjss-232	171	12	32	32	NUM
esutjss-232	171	13	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	171	14	26	26	NUM
esutjss-232	171	15	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	171	16	35	35	NUM
esutjss-232	171	17	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-232	171	18	147	147	NUM
esutjss-232	171	19	38	38	NUM
esutjss-232	171	20	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	171	21	36	36	NUM
esutjss-232	171	22	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-232	171	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	171	24	above	above	ADP
esutjss-232	171	25	83	83	NUM
esutjss-232	171	26	22	22	NUM
esutjss-232	171	27	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	171	28	10	10	NUM
esutjss-232	171	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	172	1	what	what	PRON
esutjss-232	172	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	172	3	your	your	PRON
esutjss-232	172	4	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-232	172	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	172	6	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-232	172	7	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	173	1	primary	primary	ADJ
esutjss-232	173	2	47	47	NUM
esutjss-232	173	3	12	12	NUM
esutjss-232	173	4	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	173	5	secondary	secondary	ADJ
esutjss-232	173	6	103	103	NUM
esutjss-232	173	7	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	173	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	173	9	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
esutjss-232	173	10	201	201	NUM
esutjss-232	173	11	52	52	NUM
esutjss-232	173	12	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	173	13	none	none	NOUN
esutjss-232	173	14	33	33	NUM
esutjss-232	173	15	9	9	NUM
esutjss-232	173	16	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	173	17	11	11	NUM
esutjss-232	173	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	174	1	which	which	DET
esutjss-232	174	2	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	174	3	ward	ward	NOUN
esutjss-232	174	4	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	174	5	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	174	6	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	174	7	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	175	1	ota	ota	PROPN
esutjss-232	175	2	1	1	NUM
esutjss-232	175	3	19	19	NUM
esutjss-232	175	4	5	5	NUM
esutjss-232	175	5	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	6	ota	ota	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	7	2	2	NUM
esutjss-232	175	8	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	175	9	7	7	NUM
esutjss-232	175	10	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	11	ota	ota	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	12	3	3	NUM
esutjss-232	175	13	23	23	NUM
esutjss-232	175	14	6	6	NUM
esutjss-232	175	15	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	16	sango	sango	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	17	31	31	NUM
esutjss-232	175	18	8	8	NUM
esutjss-232	175	19	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	20	atan	atan	ADJ
esutjss-232	175	21	17	17	NUM
esutjss-232	175	22	4	4	NUM
esutjss-232	175	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	24	ijoko	ijoko	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	25	21	21	NUM
esutjss-232	175	26	5	5	NUM
esutjss-232	175	27	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	28	iju	iju	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	29	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	175	30	7	7	NUM
esutjss-232	175	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	32	ilogbo	ilogbo	VERB
esutjss-232	175	33	19	19	NUM
esutjss-232	175	34	5	5	NUM
esutjss-232	175	35	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	36	ado	ado	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	37	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	175	38	odo	odo	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	39	1	1	NUM
esutjss-232	175	40	29	29	NUM
esutjss-232	175	41	8	8	NUM
esutjss-232	175	42	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	43	ado	ado	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	44	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	175	45	odo	odo	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	46	2	2	NUM
esutjss-232	175	47	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	175	48	7	7	NUM
esutjss-232	175	49	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	50	ere	ere	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	51	15	15	NUM
esutjss-232	175	52	4	4	NUM
esutjss-232	175	53	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	54	alapoti	alapoti	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	55	19	19	NUM
esutjss-232	175	56	5	5	NUM
esutjss-232	175	57	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	58	igbesa	igbesa	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	59	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	175	60	7	7	NUM
esutjss-232	175	61	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	62	agbara	agbara	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	63	1	1	NUM
esutjss-232	175	64	21	21	NUM
esutjss-232	175	65	5	5	NUM
esutjss-232	175	66	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	67	agbara	agbara	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	68	2	2	NUM
esutjss-232	175	69	17	17	NUM
esutjss-232	175	70	4	4	NUM
esutjss-232	175	71	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	72	ketu	ketu	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	73	19	19	NUM
esutjss-232	175	74	5	5	NUM
esutjss-232	175	75	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	175	76	12	12	NUM
esutjss-232	175	77	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	176	1	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	176	2	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	176	3	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	176	4	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	176	5	feel	feel	VERB
esutjss-232	176	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	176	7	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	176	8	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	176	9	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	176	10	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	176	11	across	across	ADP
esutjss-232	176	12	different	different	ADJ
esutjss-232	176	13	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	176	14	groups	group	NOUN
esutjss-232	176	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	176	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	176	17	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	177	1	very	very	ADV
esutjss-232	177	2	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	177	3	97	97	NUM
esutjss-232	177	4	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	177	5	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	6	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
esutjss-232	177	7	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	177	8	147	147	NUM
esutjss-232	177	9	38	38	NUM
esutjss-232	177	10	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	11	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	177	12	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	177	13	109	109	NUM
esutjss-232	177	14	28	28	NUM
esutjss-232	177	15	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	16	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	177	17	sure	sure	ADJ
esutjss-232	177	18	31	31	NUM
esutjss-232	177	19	8	8	NUM
esutjss-232	177	20	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	21	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	22	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	177	23	field	field	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	24	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	177	26	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-232	177	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	177	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	177	29	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	177	31	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	32	3	3	NUM
esutjss-232	177	33	reveals	reveal	VERB
esutjss-232	177	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	177	35	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	36	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	177	37	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	38	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	177	39	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	177	40	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	41	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	177	42	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	177	43	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	44	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	177	45	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	177	46	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	47	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	48	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	177	49	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	177	50	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	177	51	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	1	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	178	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	178	3	384	384	NUM
esutjss-232	178	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	178	7	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	9	147	147	NUM
esutjss-232	178	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	11	38	38	NUM
esutjss-232	178	12	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	15	fall	fall	VERB
esutjss-232	178	16	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	178	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	178	18	26	26	NUM
esutjss-232	178	19	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	178	20	35	35	NUM
esutjss-232	178	21	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	22	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	23	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	25	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	178	26	121	121	NUM
esutjss-232	178	27	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	28	32	32	NUM
esutjss-232	178	29	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	30	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	178	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	178	33	18	18	NUM
esutjss-232	178	34	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	178	35	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	178	36	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	37	category	category	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	39	83	83	NUM
esutjss-232	178	40	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	41	22	22	NUM
esutjss-232	178	42	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	43	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	44	being	be	AUX
esutjss-232	178	45	36	36	NUM
esutjss-232	178	46	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	47	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	178	48	above	above	ADV
esutjss-232	178	49	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	50	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	178	51	33	33	NUM
esutjss-232	178	52	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	53	9	9	NUM
esutjss-232	178	54	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	55	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	178	56	under	under	ADP
esutjss-232	178	57	18	18	NUM
esutjss-232	178	58	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-232	178	59	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	1	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-232	179	2	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-232	179	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	4	201	201	NUM
esutjss-232	179	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	179	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	7	52	52	NUM
esutjss-232	179	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	179	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	10	have	have	VERB
esutjss-232	179	11	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
esutjss-232	179	12	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-232	179	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	14	followed	follow	VERB
esutjss-232	179	15	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	179	16	103	103	NUM
esutjss-232	179	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	18	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	179	19	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	179	20	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	21	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	179	22	secondary	secondary	ADJ
esutjss-232	179	23	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-232	179	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	25	47	47	NUM
esutjss-232	179	26	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	27	12	12	NUM
esutjss-232	179	28	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	179	29	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	30	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	179	31	primary	primary	ADJ
esutjss-232	179	32	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-232	179	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	179	35	33	33	NUM
esutjss-232	179	36	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	37	9	9	NUM
esutjss-232	179	38	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	179	39	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	179	40	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	179	41	no	no	DET
esutjss-232	179	42	formal	formal	ADJ
esutjss-232	179	43	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-232	179	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	180	2	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	180	3	wards	ward	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	4	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	180	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	180	6	highest	high	ADJ
esutjss-232	180	7	representation	representation	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	8	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	180	9	sango	sango	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	10	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	180	11	31	31	NUM
esutjss-232	180	12	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	14	8	8	NUM
esutjss-232	180	15	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	18	ado	ado	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	19	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	20	odo	odo	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	21	1	1	NUM
esutjss-232	180	22	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	180	23	29	29	NUM
esutjss-232	180	24	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	25	8	8	NUM
esutjss-232	180	26	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	180	30	ota	ota	PROPN
esutjss-232	180	31	2	2	NUM
esutjss-232	180	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	180	33	ado	ado	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	34	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	35	odo	odo	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	36	2	2	NUM
esutjss-232	180	37	both	both	PRON
esutjss-232	180	38	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	180	39	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	180	40	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	41	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	42	7	7	NUM
esutjss-232	180	43	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	180	44	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	180	45	each	each	PRON
esutjss-232	180	46	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	1	finally	finally	ADV
esutjss-232	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	3	147	147	NUM
esutjss-232	181	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	181	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	6	38	38	NUM
esutjss-232	181	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	181	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	9	believe	believe	VERB
esutjss-232	181	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	181	11	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	181	12	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	181	13	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	181	14	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	181	15	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
esutjss-232	181	16	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	181	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	18	97	97	NUM
esutjss-232	181	19	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	20	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	181	21	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	181	22	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	23	find	find	VERB
esutjss-232	181	24	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	181	25	very	very	ADV
esutjss-232	181	26	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	181	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	28	109	109	NUM
esutjss-232	181	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	30	28	28	NUM
esutjss-232	181	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	181	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	33	think	think	VERB
esutjss-232	181	34	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	181	35	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	181	36	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	181	37	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	181	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	181	40	31	31	NUM
esutjss-232	181	41	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	42	8	8	NUM
esutjss-232	181	43	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	181	44	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	181	45	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	181	46	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	181	47	sure	sure	ADJ
esutjss-232	181	48	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	182	1	497	497	NUM
esutjss-232	182	2	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	3	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	4	4	4	NUM
esutjss-232	182	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	182	6	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	182	7	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	182	8	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	182	9	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	182	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	182	12	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	182	14	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	15	interact	interact	VERB
esutjss-232	182	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	182	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	182	18	#	#	ADJ
esutjss-232	182	19	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	20	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	21	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	182	22	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	23	4	4	NUM
esutjss-232	182	24	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	182	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	26	between	between	ADP
esutjss-232	182	27	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	182	28	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	182	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	182	31	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	32	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	182	33	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	182	35	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	182	36	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	37	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	38	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	39	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	40	responses	response	VERB
esutjss-232	182	41	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	42	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	43	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	182	44	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	182	45	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	182	46	13	13	NUM
esutjss-232	182	47	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	183	1	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	183	2	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	183	3	participated	participate	VERB
esutjss-232	183	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	183	5	any	any	DET
esutjss-232	183	6	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	183	7	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	183	8	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-232	183	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	183	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	183	11	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	183	12	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	183	13	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	183	14	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	184	1	yes	yes	INTJ
esutjss-232	184	2	129	129	NUM
esutjss-232	184	3	34	34	NUM
esutjss-232	184	4	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	184	5	no	no	DET
esutjss-232	184	6	109	109	NUM
esutjss-232	184	7	28	28	NUM
esutjss-232	184	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	184	9	plan	plan	NOUN
esutjss-232	184	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	184	11	73	73	NUM
esutjss-232	184	12	19	19	NUM
esutjss-232	184	13	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	184	14	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	184	15	interested	interest	VERB
esutjss-232	184	16	73	73	NUM
esutjss-232	184	17	19	19	NUM
esutjss-232	184	18	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	184	19	14	14	NUM
esutjss-232	184	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	185	1	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-232	185	2	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	185	3	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	185	4	perceive	perceive	VERB
esutjss-232	185	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	185	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-232	185	7	between	between	ADP
esutjss-232	185	8	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	185	9	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	185	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	185	11	street	street	NOUN
esutjss-232	185	12	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	185	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	185	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	185	15	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	185	16	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	185	17	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	185	18	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	186	1	complementary	complementary	ADJ
esutjss-232	186	2	153	153	NUM
esutjss-232	186	3	40	40	NUM
esutjss-232	186	4	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	186	5	conflicting	conflict	VERB
esutjss-232	186	6	75	75	NUM
esutjss-232	186	7	20	20	NUM
esutjss-232	186	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	186	9	independent	independent	ADJ
esutjss-232	186	10	85	85	NUM
esutjss-232	186	11	22	22	NUM
esutjss-232	186	12	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	186	13	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	186	14	sure	sure	ADJ
esutjss-232	186	15	71	71	NUM
esutjss-232	186	16	18	18	NUM
esutjss-232	186	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	186	18	15	15	NUM
esutjss-232	186	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	187	1	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	187	2	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	187	3	believe	believe	VERB
esutjss-232	187	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	187	5	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	187	6	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	187	7	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	187	8	enhanced	enhance	VERB
esutjss-232	187	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	187	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	187	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	187	12	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	187	13	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	187	14	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	188	1	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-232	188	2	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-232	188	3	103	103	NUM
esutjss-232	188	4	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	188	5	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	188	6	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-232	188	7	117	117	NUM
esutjss-232	188	8	30	30	NUM
esutjss-232	188	9	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	188	10	disagree	disagree	VERB
esutjss-232	188	11	97	97	NUM
esutjss-232	188	12	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	188	13	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	188	14	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-232	188	15	disagree	disagree	VERB
esutjss-232	188	16	67	67	NUM
esutjss-232	188	17	17	17	NUM
esutjss-232	188	18	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	188	19	16	16	NUM
esutjss-232	188	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	189	1	which	which	DET
esutjss-232	189	2	form	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	189	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	189	4	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	189	5	do	do	AUX
esutjss-232	189	6	you	you	PRON
esutjss-232	189	7	believe	believe	VERB
esutjss-232	189	8	had	have	VERB
esutjss-232	189	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	189	10	greater	great	ADJ
esutjss-232	189	11	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	189	12	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	189	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	189	14	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	189	15	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	189	16	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	189	17	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-232	190	1	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	190	2	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	3	129	129	NUM
esutjss-232	190	4	34	34	NUM
esutjss-232	190	5	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	6	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	190	7	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	8	85	85	NUM
esutjss-232	190	9	22	22	NUM
esutjss-232	190	10	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	11	both	both	CCONJ
esutjss-232	190	12	equally	equally	ADV
esutjss-232	190	13	121	121	NUM
esutjss-232	190	14	32	32	NUM
esutjss-232	190	15	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	16	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	190	17	sure	sure	ADJ
esutjss-232	190	18	49	49	NUM
esutjss-232	190	19	13	13	NUM
esutjss-232	190	20	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	21	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	22	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	190	23	field	field	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	24	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	190	26	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-232	190	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	190	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	190	29	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	190	31	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	32	4	4	NUM
esutjss-232	190	33	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
esutjss-232	190	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	190	35	interaction	interaction	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	36	between	between	ADP
esutjss-232	190	37	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	190	38	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	190	40	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	190	41	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	42	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	190	43	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	44	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	190	45	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	190	46	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	47	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	48	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	190	49	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	190	50	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	190	51	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	191	1	out	out	ADP
esutjss-232	191	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	191	3	384	384	NUM
esutjss-232	191	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	191	6	129	129	NUM
esutjss-232	191	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	191	8	34	34	NUM
esutjss-232	191	9	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	191	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	191	11	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	191	12	participated	participate	VERB
esutjss-232	191	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	191	14	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	191	15	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	191	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	191	17	109	109	NUM
esutjss-232	191	18	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	191	19	28	28	NUM
esutjss-232	191	20	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	191	21	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	191	22	have	have	VERB
esutjss-232	191	23	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	191	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	191	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	191	26	73	73	NUM
esutjss-232	191	27	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	191	28	each	each	PRON
esutjss-232	191	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	191	30	19	19	NUM
esutjss-232	191	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	191	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	191	33	either	either	CCONJ
esutjss-232	191	34	plan	plan	VERB
esutjss-232	191	35	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	191	36	participate	participate	VERB
esutjss-232	191	37	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-232	191	38	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	191	39	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	191	40	interested	interested	ADJ
esutjss-232	191	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	1	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-232	192	2	considering	consider	VERB
esutjss-232	192	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	192	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-232	192	5	between	between	ADP
esutjss-232	192	6	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	192	7	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	192	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	192	9	street	street	NOUN
esutjss-232	192	10	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	12	153	153	NUM
esutjss-232	192	13	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	192	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	15	40	40	NUM
esutjss-232	192	16	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	192	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	18	see	see	VERB
esutjss-232	192	19	them	they	PRON
esutjss-232	192	20	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	192	21	complementary	complementary	ADJ
esutjss-232	192	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	23	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	192	24	85	85	NUM
esutjss-232	192	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	26	22	22	NUM
esutjss-232	192	27	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	192	28	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	29	view	view	VERB
esutjss-232	192	30	them	they	PRON
esutjss-232	192	31	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	192	32	independent	independent	ADJ
esutjss-232	192	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	34	75	75	NUM
esutjss-232	192	35	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	36	20	20	NUM
esutjss-232	192	37	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	192	38	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	39	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	192	40	conflicting	conflict	VERB
esutjss-232	192	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	192	43	71	71	NUM
esutjss-232	192	44	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	45	18	18	NUM
esutjss-232	192	46	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	192	47	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	192	48	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	192	49	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	192	50	sure	sure	ADJ
esutjss-232	192	51	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
esutjss-232	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	3	117	117	NUM
esutjss-232	193	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	193	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	6	30	30	NUM
esutjss-232	193	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	193	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	9	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-232	193	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	193	11	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	193	12	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	193	13	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	193	14	enhanced	enhance	VERB
esutjss-232	193	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	193	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	193	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	193	18	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	193	19	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	193	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	21	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	193	22	103	103	NUM
esutjss-232	193	23	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	24	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	193	25	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	193	26	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	27	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-232	193	28	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-232	193	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	30	97	97	NUM
esutjss-232	193	31	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	32	25	25	NUM
esutjss-232	193	33	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	193	34	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	35	disagree	disagree	VERB
esutjss-232	193	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	193	38	67	67	NUM
esutjss-232	193	39	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	40	17	17	NUM
esutjss-232	193	41	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	193	42	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	193	43	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-232	193	44	disagree	disagree	VERB
esutjss-232	193	45	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
esutjss-232	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	3	129	129	NUM
esutjss-232	194	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	6	34	34	NUM
esutjss-232	194	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	9	believe	believe	VERB
esutjss-232	194	10	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	194	11	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	12	had	have	VERB
esutjss-232	194	13	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	194	14	greater	great	ADJ
esutjss-232	194	15	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	16	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	194	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	194	18	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	20	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	194	21	121	121	NUM
esutjss-232	194	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	23	32	32	NUM
esutjss-232	194	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	26	think	think	VERB
esutjss-232	194	27	both	both	DET
esutjss-232	194	28	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	194	30	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	31	had	have	VERB
esutjss-232	194	32	equal	equal	ADJ
esutjss-232	194	33	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	35	85	85	NUM
esutjss-232	194	36	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	37	22	22	NUM
esutjss-232	194	38	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	39	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	40	believe	believe	VERB
esutjss-232	194	41	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	194	42	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	43	were	be	AUX
esutjss-232	194	44	more	more	ADV
esutjss-232	194	45	impactful	impactful	ADJ
esutjss-232	194	46	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	47	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	194	48	49	49	NUM
esutjss-232	194	49	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	50	13	13	NUM
esutjss-232	194	51	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	194	52	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	194	53	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	194	54	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	194	55	sure	sure	ADJ
esutjss-232	194	56	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	195	1	5	5	X
esutjss-232	195	2	.	.	X
esutjss-232	195	3	discussions	discussion	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	195	5	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	6	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-232	195	7	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	195	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	195	9	first	first	ADJ
esutjss-232	195	10	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	11	objective	objective	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	195	13	which	which	PRON
esutjss-232	195	14	sought	seek	VERB
esutjss-232	195	15	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	195	16	assess	assess	VERB
esutjss-232	195	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	195	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	195	20	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	21	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	195	22	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	195	23	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	24	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	195	25	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	195	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	27	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	195	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	195	29	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	30	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	31	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	195	33	reveal	reveal	VERB
esutjss-232	195	34	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	195	35	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	36	plays	play	VERB
esutjss-232	195	37	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	195	38	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	195	39	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-232	195	40	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
esutjss-232	195	41	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
esutjss-232	195	42	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	43	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	195	44	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	195	45	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	195	46	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	196	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	196	2	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-232	196	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
esutjss-232	196	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	196	5	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	196	6	considerable	considerable	ADJ
esutjss-232	196	7	portion	portion	NOUN
esutjss-232	196	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	196	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	196	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	196	11	30	30	NUM
esutjss-232	196	12	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	196	13	engaging	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	196	14	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	196	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	196	16	34	34	NUM
esutjss-232	196	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	196	18	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
esutjss-232	196	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	196	20	interact	interact	VERB
esutjss-232	196	21	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	196	22	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	196	23	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	196	24	content	content	NOUN
esutjss-232	196	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	196	26	primarily	primarily	ADV
esutjss-232	196	27	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	196	28	liking	like	VERB
esutjss-232	196	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	196	30	sharing	sharing	NOUN
esutjss-232	196	31	posts	post	NOUN
esutjss-232	196	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	197	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-232	197	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
esutjss-232	197	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	197	4	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-232	197	5	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	197	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	197	9	yet	yet	CCONJ
esutjss-232	197	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	197	11	mixed	mixed	ADJ
esutjss-232	197	12	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	13	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-232	197	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
esutjss-232	197	15	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	197	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	17	translates	translate	VERB
esutjss-232	197	18	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	197	19	real	real	ADJ
esutjss-232	197	20	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	197	21	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	197	23	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	197	24	38	38	NUM
esutjss-232	197	25	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	26	agreeing	agreeing	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	197	28	27	27	NUM
esutjss-232	197	29	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	30	disagreeing	disagreeing	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	197	32	highlight	highlight	VERB
esutjss-232	197	33	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	197	34	disparity	disparity	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	35	between	between	ADP
esutjss-232	197	36	perceived	perceive	VERB
esutjss-232	197	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	197	38	actual	actual	ADJ
esutjss-232	197	39	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	197	40	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	198	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-232	198	2	aligns	align	VERB
esutjss-232	198	3	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	198	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	198	5	critique	critique	NOUN
esutjss-232	198	6	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	198	7	aluko	aluko	PROPN
esutjss-232	198	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	198	9	bello	bello	PROPN
esutjss-232	198	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	198	11	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	198	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	198	14	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	198	15	argue	argue	VERB
esutjss-232	198	16	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	198	17	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	198	18	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	198	19	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	198	20	generate	generate	VERB
esutjss-232	198	21	substantial	substantial	ADJ
esutjss-232	198	22	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	198	23	buzz	buzz	NOUN
esutjss-232	198	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	198	25	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	198	26	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	198	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	198	28	driving	drive	VERB
esutjss-232	198	29	substantive	substantive	ADJ
esutjss-232	198	30	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	198	31	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	198	32	remains	remain	VERB
esutjss-232	198	33	questionable	questionable	ADJ
esutjss-232	198	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	199	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	199	2	finding	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	199	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	199	4	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-232	199	5	participants	participant	NOUN
esutjss-232	199	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	199	7	39	39	NUM
esutjss-232	199	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	199	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	199	10	find	find	VERB
esutjss-232	199	11	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	199	12	only	only	ADV
esutjss-232	199	13	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	199	14	somehow	somehow	ADV
esutjss-232	199	15	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	199	16	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-232	199	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	199	18	raising	raise	VERB
esutjss-232	199	19	awareness	awareness	NOUN
esutjss-232	199	20	498	498	PRON
esutjss-232	199	21	underscores	underscore	VERB
esutjss-232	199	22	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	199	23	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
esutjss-232	199	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	199	25	suggesting	suggest	VERB
esutjss-232	199	26	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	199	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	199	28	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	199	29	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	199	30	useful	useful	ADJ
esutjss-232	199	31	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	199	32	spreading	spread	VERB
esutjss-232	199	33	information	information	NOUN
esutjss-232	199	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	199	35	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	199	36	ability	ability	NOUN
esutjss-232	199	37	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	199	38	mobilise	mobilise	VERB
esutjss-232	199	39	tangible	tangible	ADJ
esutjss-232	199	40	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	199	41	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	199	42	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	199	43	limited	limit	VERB
esutjss-232	199	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	200	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	200	2	examining	examine	VERB
esutjss-232	200	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	200	4	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-232	200	5	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	200	6	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	200	7	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	200	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	200	9	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	200	10	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	200	11	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	200	12	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	200	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	200	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	200	15	influencing	influence	VERB
esutjss-232	200	16	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	200	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	200	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	200	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	200	20	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	200	21	reveal	reveal	VERB
esutjss-232	200	22	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	200	23	complex	complex	ADJ
esutjss-232	200	24	picture	picture	NOUN
esutjss-232	200	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	201	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	201	2	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	201	3	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-232	201	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	201	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	201	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	201	7	57	57	NUM
esutjss-232	201	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	201	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	201	10	have	have	AUX
esutjss-232	201	11	been	be	AUX
esutjss-232	201	12	motivated	motivate	VERB
esutjss-232	201	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	201	14	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	201	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	201	16	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-232	201	17	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	201	18	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-232	201	19	due	due	ADJ
esutjss-232	201	20	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	201	21	their	their	PRON
esutjss-232	201	22	involvement	involvement	NOUN
esutjss-232	201	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	201	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	201	25	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	201	26	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	201	27	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	201	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	201	29	indicating	indicate	VERB
esutjss-232	201	30	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	201	31	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	201	32	does	do	AUX
esutjss-232	201	33	foster	foster	VERB
esutjss-232	201	34	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
esutjss-232	201	35	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	201	36	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	201	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	202	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-232	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	202	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	202	4	divided	divided	ADJ
esutjss-232	202	5	opinions	opinion	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	6	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	202	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
esutjss-232	202	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	202	9	momentum	momentum	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	202	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	202	12	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	13	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	202	14	been	be	AUX
esutjss-232	202	15	sustained	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	202	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	202	17	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	202	18	30	30	NUM
esutjss-232	202	19	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	20	agreeing	agreeing	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	202	22	29	29	NUM
esutjss-232	202	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	24	disagreeing	disagreeing	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	202	26	reflect	reflect	VERB
esutjss-232	202	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	202	28	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	202	30	maintaining	maintain	VERB
esutjss-232	202	31	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-232	202	32	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	202	33	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	35	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	202	36	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	202	37	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	202	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	203	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	203	2	finding	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	203	3	resonates	resonate	VERB
esutjss-232	203	4	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	203	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	203	6	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-232	203	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	203	8	omowumi	omowumi	NOUN
esutjss-232	203	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	203	10	bamidele	bamidele	PROPN
esutjss-232	203	11	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	203	12	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	203	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	203	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	203	15	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	203	16	highlight	highlight	VERB
esutjss-232	203	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	203	18	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
esutjss-232	203	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	203	20	translating	translate	VERB
esutjss-232	203	21	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	203	22	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
esutjss-232	203	23	into	into	ADP
esutjss-232	203	24	sustained	sustained	ADJ
esutjss-232	203	25	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	203	26	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	203	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	204	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
esutjss-232	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	204	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	204	4	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-232	204	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	204	6	36	36	NUM
esutjss-232	204	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	204	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	204	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	204	10	believe	believe	VERB
esutjss-232	204	11	clicktivism	clicktivism	PROPN
esutjss-232	204	12	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	204	13	led	lead	VERB
esutjss-232	204	14	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	204	15	tangible	tangible	ADJ
esutjss-232	204	16	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	204	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	204	18	suggests	suggest	VERB
esutjss-232	204	19	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	204	20	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	204	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	204	22	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	204	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	204	24	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	204	25	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	204	26	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	204	27	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
esutjss-232	204	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	204	29	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	204	30	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	204	31	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	204	32	universally	universally	ADV
esutjss-232	204	33	perceived	perceive	VERB
esutjss-232	204	34	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	204	35	transformative	transformative	ADJ
esutjss-232	204	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	205	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-232	205	2	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
esutjss-232	205	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	205	4	idea	idea	NOUN
esutjss-232	205	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	205	6	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	205	8	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	205	9	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	205	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	205	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	205	12	short	short	ADJ
esutjss-232	205	13	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	205	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	205	15	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	205	16	struggle	struggle	VERB
esutjss-232	205	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	205	18	produce	produce	VERB
esutjss-232	205	19	lasting	last	VERB
esutjss-232	205	20	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	205	21	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	205	22	without	without	ADP
esutjss-232	205	23	complementary	complementary	ADJ
esutjss-232	205	24	offline	offline	ADJ
esutjss-232	205	25	efforts	effort	NOUN
esutjss-232	205	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	206	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	206	2	third	third	ADJ
esutjss-232	206	3	objective	objective	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	206	5	which	which	PRON
esutjss-232	206	6	investigated	investigate	VERB
esutjss-232	206	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	206	8	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	206	9	reach	reach	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	206	11	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	206	13	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	14	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	206	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	206	16	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	17	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	18	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	206	20	reveals	reveal	VERB
esutjss-232	206	21	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	206	22	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	23	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
esutjss-232	206	24	engages	engage	VERB
esutjss-232	206	25	young	young	ADJ
esutjss-232	206	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	206	27	educated	educated	ADJ
esutjss-232	206	28	nigerians	nigerian	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	206	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	206	31	those	those	PRON
esutjss-232	206	32	aged	aged	ADJ
esutjss-232	206	33	26	26	NUM
esutjss-232	206	34	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	206	35	35	35	NUM
esutjss-232	206	36	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	206	38	those	those	PRON
esutjss-232	206	39	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	206	40	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
esutjss-232	206	41	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-232	206	42	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	207	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	207	2	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	207	3	concentration	concentration	NOUN
esutjss-232	207	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
esutjss-232	207	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	207	6	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	207	7	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	207	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	207	9	accessible	accessible	ADJ
esutjss-232	207	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	207	11	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	207	12	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	207	13	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	207	14	fully	fully	ADV
esutjss-232	207	15	represent	represent	VERB
esutjss-232	207	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	207	17	broader	broad	ADJ
esutjss-232	207	18	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	207	19	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-232	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	207	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	207	22	older	old	ADJ
esutjss-232	207	23	adults	adult	NOUN
esutjss-232	207	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	207	25	those	those	PRON
esutjss-232	207	26	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	207	27	less	less	ADJ
esutjss-232	207	28	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-232	207	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	208	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	208	2	finding	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	208	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	208	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	208	5	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	208	6	portion	portion	NOUN
esutjss-232	208	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	208	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	208	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	208	10	38	38	NUM
esutjss-232	208	11	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	208	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	208	13	view	view	VERB
esutjss-232	208	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	208	15	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	208	16	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	208	17	only	only	ADV
esutjss-232	208	18	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
esutjss-232	208	19	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	208	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	208	21	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	208	22	28	28	NUM
esutjss-232	208	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	208	24	believing	believe	VERB
esutjss-232	208	25	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	208	26	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	208	27	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	208	28	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
esutjss-232	208	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	208	30	raises	raise	VERB
esutjss-232	208	31	concerns	concern	NOUN
esutjss-232	208	32	about	about	ADP
esutjss-232	208	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	208	34	representativeness	representativeness	NOUN
esutjss-232	208	35	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	208	36	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	208	37	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	208	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	209	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	209	2	observation	observation	NOUN
esutjss-232	209	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	209	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	209	5	line	line	NOUN
esutjss-232	209	6	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	209	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	209	8	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	209	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	209	10	olaniyi	olaniyi	NOUN
esutjss-232	209	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	209	12	adeola	adeola	PROPN
esutjss-232	209	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	209	14	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	209	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	209	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	209	17	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	209	18	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-232	209	19	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	209	20	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	209	21	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	209	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	209	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	209	24	often	often	ADV
esutjss-232	209	25	reflects	reflect	VERB
esutjss-232	209	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	209	27	interests	interest	NOUN
esutjss-232	209	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	209	29	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	209	30	relatively	relatively	ADV
esutjss-232	209	31	privileged	privileged	ADJ
esutjss-232	209	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	209	33	digitally	digitally	ADV
esutjss-232	209	34	literate	literate	ADJ
esutjss-232	209	35	minority	minority	NOUN
esutjss-232	209	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	210	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	210	2	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	210	3	limitations	limitation	NOUN
esutjss-232	210	4	identified	identify	VERB
esutjss-232	210	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	210	6	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	210	7	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	210	8	highlight	highlight	VERB
esutjss-232	210	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	210	10	need	need	NOUN
esutjss-232	210	11	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	210	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-232	210	13	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	210	14	broaden	broaden	VERB
esutjss-232	210	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	210	16	reach	reach	NOUN
esutjss-232	210	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	210	18	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
esutjss-232	210	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	210	20	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	210	21	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	210	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	210	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-232	210	24	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	210	25	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	210	26	reflects	reflect	VERB
esutjss-232	210	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	210	28	diverse	diverse	ADJ
esutjss-232	210	29	voices	voice	NOUN
esutjss-232	210	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	210	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	210	32	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	210	33	populace	populace	NOUN
esutjss-232	210	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	211	1	finally	finally	ADV
esutjss-232	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	211	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	211	4	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	5	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-232	211	6	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	7	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	211	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	211	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	10	between	between	ADP
esutjss-232	211	11	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	211	12	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	211	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	211	15	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	211	17	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	18	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	211	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	211	20	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	21	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	22	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	23	suggest	suggest	VERB
esutjss-232	211	24	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	211	25	complementary	complementary	ADJ
esutjss-232	211	26	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	27	between	between	ADP
esutjss-232	211	28	these	these	DET
esutjss-232	211	29	two	two	NUM
esutjss-232	211	30	modes	mode	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	211	32	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	211	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	212	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	212	2	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-232	212	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	212	4	40	40	NUM
esutjss-232	212	5	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	212	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	212	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-232	212	8	view	view	VERB
esutjss-232	212	9	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	212	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	212	11	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	212	12	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	212	13	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	212	14	complementary	complementary	ADJ
esutjss-232	212	15	indicates	indicate	VERB
esutjss-232	212	16	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	212	17	both	both	DET
esutjss-232	212	18	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	212	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	212	20	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	212	21	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	212	22	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
esutjss-232	212	23	each	each	DET
esutjss-232	212	24	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-232	212	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	212	26	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	212	27	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	212	28	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	212	29	amplifying	amplify	VERB
esutjss-232	212	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	212	31	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	212	32	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	212	33	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	212	34	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	212	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	213	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	213	2	finding	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	213	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
esutjss-232	213	5	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	213	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	213	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
esutjss-232	213	8	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	9	proposed	propose	VERB
esutjss-232	213	10	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	213	11	castells	castell	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	213	13	1996	1996	NUM
esutjss-232	213	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	213	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	213	16	his	his	PRON
esutjss-232	213	17	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	18	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	19	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	213	21	which	which	PRON
esutjss-232	213	22	posits	posit	VERB
esutjss-232	213	23	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	213	24	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	213	25	networks	network	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	26	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	213	27	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-232	213	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	213	29	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	213	31	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	213	32	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	213	33	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	34	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	213	35	providing	provide	VERB
esutjss-232	213	36	new	new	ADJ
esutjss-232	213	37	tools	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	38	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	213	39	organisation	organisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	213	41	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	213	42	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	214	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
esutjss-232	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	214	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	214	4	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	214	5	agreement	agreement	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	214	7	57	57	NUM
esutjss-232	214	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	214	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	214	11	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	214	12	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	13	has	have	AUX
esutjss-232	214	14	enhanced	enhance	VERB
esutjss-232	214	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	214	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	214	18	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	214	19	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	20	aligns	align	VERB
esutjss-232	214	21	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	214	22	empirical	empirical	ADJ
esutjss-232	214	23	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	24	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	214	25	balogun	balogun	VERB
esutjss-232	214	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	214	27	eze	eze	ADJ
esutjss-232	214	28	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	214	29	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	214	30	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	214	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	214	32	who	who	PRON
esutjss-232	214	33	argue	argue	VERB
esutjss-232	214	34	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	214	35	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	214	36	platforms	platform	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	37	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	214	38	serve	serve	VERB
esutjss-232	214	39	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	214	40	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-232	214	41	support	support	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	42	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	43	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	214	44	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	214	45	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	214	46	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	214	47	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	214	48	ground	ground	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	49	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	214	50	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	215	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-232	215	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
esutjss-232	215	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	215	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	215	5	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
esutjss-232	215	6	approach	approach	NOUN
esutjss-232	215	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	215	8	combining	combine	VERB
esutjss-232	215	9	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	215	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	215	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	215	12	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	215	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	215	14	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	215	15	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	215	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	215	17	most	most	ADV
esutjss-232	215	18	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-232	215	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-232	215	20	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	215	21	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	215	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	215	23	advancing	advance	VERB
esutjss-232	215	24	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	215	25	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	215	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	215	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	215	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	216	1	6	6	X
esutjss-232	216	2	.	.	X
esutjss-232	216	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
esutjss-232	216	4	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	216	5	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	216	6	concludes	conclude	VERB
esutjss-232	216	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	216	8	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	216	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	216	10	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-232	216	11	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
esutjss-232	216	12	within	within	ADP
esutjss-232	216	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	216	14	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	216	15	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	216	16	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	216	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	216	18	serves	serve	VERB
esutjss-232	216	19	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	216	20	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	216	21	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-232	216	22	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-232	216	23	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	216	24	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	216	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	216	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	216	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	216	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	216	29	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	216	30	among	among	ADP
esutjss-232	216	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	216	32	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	216	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	216	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	216	35	digitally	digitally	ADV
esutjss-232	216	36	literate	literate	ADJ
esutjss-232	216	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	217	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-232	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	217	3	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	217	4	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	217	5	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-232	217	6	raises	raise	VERB
esutjss-232	217	7	awareness	awareness	NOUN
esutjss-232	217	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	217	9	encourages	encourage	VERB
esutjss-232	217	10	initial	initial	ADJ
esutjss-232	217	11	involvement	involvement	NOUN
esutjss-232	217	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	217	13	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	217	14	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-232	217	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	217	16	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	217	17	ability	ability	NOUN
esutjss-232	217	18	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	217	19	drive	drive	VERB
esutjss-232	217	20	sustained	sustained	ADJ
esutjss-232	217	21	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	217	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	217	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	217	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-232	217	25	tangible	tangible	ADJ
esutjss-232	217	26	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	217	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-232	217	28	remains	remain	VERB
esutjss-232	217	29	varied	varied	ADJ
esutjss-232	217	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	217	31	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
esutjss-232	217	32	limited	limited	ADJ
esutjss-232	217	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	218	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	218	2	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	218	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
esutjss-232	218	4	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	218	5	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	218	6	's	's	PART
esutjss-232	218	7	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	218	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	218	9	most	most	ADV
esutjss-232	218	10	potent	potent	ADJ
esutjss-232	218	11	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-232	218	12	it	it	PRON
esutjss-232	218	13	operates	operate	VERB
esutjss-232	218	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	218	15	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
esutjss-232	218	16	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	218	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	218	18	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	218	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	218	20	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	218	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	218	22	suggesting	suggest	VERB
esutjss-232	218	23	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	218	24	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	218	25	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
esutjss-232	218	26	approach	approach	NOUN
esutjss-232	218	27	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	218	28	essential	essential	ADJ
esutjss-232	218	29	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	218	30	achieving	achieve	VERB
esutjss-232	218	31	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
esutjss-232	218	32	499	499	NUM
esutjss-232	218	33	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	218	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	219	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-232	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	219	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	219	4	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	219	5	highlights	highlight	VERB
esutjss-232	219	6	concerns	concern	NOUN
esutjss-232	219	7	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-232	219	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	219	9	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
esutjss-232	219	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	219	11	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	219	12	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	219	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	219	14	revealing	reveal	VERB
esutjss-232	219	15	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	219	16	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	219	17	skew	skew	NOUN
esutjss-232	219	18	towards	towards	ADP
esutjss-232	219	19	younger	young	ADJ
esutjss-232	219	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	219	21	more	more	ADV
esutjss-232	219	22	educated	educate	VERB
esutjss-232	219	23	nigerians	nigerian	NOUN
esutjss-232	219	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	219	25	which	which	PRON
esutjss-232	219	26	may	may	AUX
esutjss-232	219	27	limit	limit	VERB
esutjss-232	219	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	219	29	broader	broad	ADJ
esutjss-232	219	30	representativeness	representativeness	NOUN
esutjss-232	219	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	219	32	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-232	219	33	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	219	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	220	1	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-232	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	220	3	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-232	220	4	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	220	5	is	be	AUX
esutjss-232	220	6	an	an	DET
esutjss-232	220	7	influential	influential	ADJ
esutjss-232	220	8	force	force	NOUN
esutjss-232	220	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	220	10	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
esutjss-232	220	11	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	220	12	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	220	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	220	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	220	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	220	16	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	220	17	full	full	ADJ
esutjss-232	220	18	potential	potential	NOUN
esutjss-232	220	19	can	can	AUX
esutjss-232	220	20	only	only	ADV
esutjss-232	220	21	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	220	22	realised	realise	VERB
esutjss-232	220	23	through	through	ADP
esutjss-232	220	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-232	220	25	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	220	26	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-232	220	27	its	its	PRON
esutjss-232	220	28	reach	reach	NOUN
esutjss-232	220	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	220	30	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
esutjss-232	220	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	220	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	220	33	integration	integration	NOUN
esutjss-232	220	34	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	220	35	offline	offline	ADJ
esutjss-232	220	36	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	220	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	221	1	7	7	X
esutjss-232	221	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	221	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	4	based	base	VERB
esutjss-232	221	5	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	221	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	221	7	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	221	9	this	this	DET
esutjss-232	221	10	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	221	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	221	13	following	follow	VERB
esutjss-232	221	14	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	15	are	be	AUX
esutjss-232	221	16	made	make	VERB
esutjss-232	221	17	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	221	18	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	221	20	organisers	organiser	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	21	should	should	AUX
esutjss-232	221	22	develop	develop	VERB
esutjss-232	221	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	24	that	that	PRON
esutjss-232	221	25	move	move	VERB
esutjss-232	221	26	beyond	beyond	ADP
esutjss-232	221	27	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	221	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	221	30	integrating	integrate	VERB
esutjss-232	221	31	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	221	32	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	33	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	221	34	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	221	35	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	221	36	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	221	37	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	221	38	ground	ground	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	39	efforts	effort	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	40	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	221	41	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-232	221	42	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	221	43	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	44	leads	lead	VERB
esutjss-232	221	45	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	221	46	tangible	tangible	ADJ
esutjss-232	221	47	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	221	48	changes	change	NOUN
esutjss-232	221	49	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	222	1	efforts	effort	NOUN
esutjss-232	222	2	should	should	AUX
esutjss-232	222	3	be	be	AUX
esutjss-232	222	4	made	make	VERB
esutjss-232	222	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	222	6	reach	reach	VERB
esutjss-232	222	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	222	8	involve	involve	VERB
esutjss-232	222	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	222	10	more	more	ADV
esutjss-232	222	11	diverse	diverse	ADJ
esutjss-232	222	12	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-232	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	222	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-232	222	15	those	those	PRON
esutjss-232	222	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	222	17	rural	rural	ADJ
esutjss-232	222	18	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-232	222	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	222	20	older	old	ADJ
esutjss-232	222	21	generations	generation	NOUN
esutjss-232	222	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	222	23	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	222	24	providing	provide	VERB
esutjss-232	222	25	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	222	26	literacy	literacy	NOUN
esutjss-232	222	27	training	training	NOUN
esutjss-232	222	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	222	29	expanding	expand	VERB
esutjss-232	222	30	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-232	222	31	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	222	32	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-232	222	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	223	1	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	223	2	should	should	AUX
esutjss-232	223	3	create	create	VERB
esutjss-232	223	4	follow	follow	VERB
esutjss-232	223	5	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	223	6	up	up	ADP
esutjss-232	223	7	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
esutjss-232	223	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	223	9	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
esutjss-232	223	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	223	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-232	223	12	maintain	maintain	VERB
esutjss-232	223	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	223	14	momentum	momentum	NOUN
esutjss-232	223	15	generated	generate	VERB
esutjss-232	223	16	by	by	ADP
esutjss-232	223	17	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	223	18	like	like	ADP
esutjss-232	223	19	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	223	20	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	223	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	223	22	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-232	223	23	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	223	24	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	223	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	223	26	does	do	AUX
esutjss-232	223	27	not	not	PART
esutjss-232	223	28	wane	wane	VERB
esutjss-232	223	29	after	after	ADP
esutjss-232	223	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	223	31	initial	initial	ADJ
esutjss-232	223	32	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	223	33	buzz	buzz	NOUN
esutjss-232	223	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	224	1	activists	activist	NOUN
esutjss-232	224	2	should	should	AUX
esutjss-232	224	3	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
esutjss-232	224	4	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
esutjss-232	224	5	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	224	6	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	224	7	with	with	ADP
esutjss-232	224	8	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	224	9	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	224	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	224	11	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-232	224	12	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-232	224	13	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	224	14	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	224	15	supports	support	VERB
esutjss-232	224	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	224	17	amplifies	amplify	VERB
esutjss-232	224	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	224	19	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-232	224	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	224	21	protest	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	224	22	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	224	23	greater	great	ADJ
esutjss-232	224	24	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-232	224	25	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	224	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	225	1	references	reference	NOUN
esutjss-232	225	2	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
esutjss-232	225	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	225	4	a.	a.	PROPN
esutjss-232	225	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	225	6	chukwuma	chukwuma	PROPN
esutjss-232	225	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	225	8	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-232	225	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	225	10	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	225	11	ikenna	ikenna	NOUN
esutjss-232	225	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	225	13	e.	e.	PROPN
esutjss-232	225	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	225	15	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	225	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	225	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	226	1	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	226	2	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	226	3	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	226	4	an	an	DET
esutjss-232	226	5	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-232	226	6	space	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	226	7	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	226	8	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	226	9	discourse	discourse	NOUN
esutjss-232	226	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	226	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	226	12	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	226	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	226	14	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-232	226	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	226	16	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	226	17	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	226	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	227	1	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	227	2	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-232	227	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	227	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	227	5	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-232	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	227	7	5(1	5(1	NUM
esutjss-232	227	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	227	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	227	10	45	45	NUM
esutjss-232	227	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	227	12	59	59	NUM
esutjss-232	227	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	228	1	adebisi	adebisi	VERB
esutjss-232	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	228	3	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-232	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	228	5	okeke	okeke	ADJ
esutjss-232	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	228	7	c.	c.	PROPN
esutjss-232	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	228	9	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	228	10	yinka	yinka	PROPN
esutjss-232	228	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	228	12	o.	o.	INTJ
esutjss-232	228	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	228	14	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	228	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	228	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	229	1	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	229	2	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	229	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	229	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	229	5	discourse	discourse	NOUN
esutjss-232	229	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	229	7	exploring	explore	VERB
esutjss-232	229	8	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	229	9	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	229	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	229	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	229	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	229	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	230	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	230	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	230	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	230	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	230	5	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-232	230	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	230	7	8(1	8(1	NOUN
esutjss-232	230	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	230	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	230	10	72	72	NUM
esutjss-232	230	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	230	12	85	85	NUM
esutjss-232	230	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	231	1	adeoye	adeoye	PROPN
esutjss-232	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	231	3	a.	a.	PROPN
esutjss-232	231	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	231	5	musa	musa	NOUN
esutjss-232	231	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	231	7	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-232	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	231	9	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	231	10	ajayi	ajayi	PROPN
esutjss-232	231	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	231	12	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-232	231	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	231	14	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	231	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	231	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	232	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	232	2	evolving	evolve	VERB
esutjss-232	232	3	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	232	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	232	5	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	232	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	232	7	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	232	8	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	232	9	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	232	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	232	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	232	12	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-232	232	13	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	232	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	232	15	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	232	16	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	232	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	233	1	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	233	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	233	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	233	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	233	5	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-232	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	233	7	5(2	5(2	NUM
esutjss-232	233	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	233	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	233	10	123	123	NUM
esutjss-232	233	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	233	12	137	137	NUM
esutjss-232	233	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	234	1	adeyemi	adeyemi	ADV
esutjss-232	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	234	3	m.	m.	NOUN
esutjss-232	234	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	234	5	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	234	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	234	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	235	1	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	235	2	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	235	3	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	235	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	235	5	new	new	ADJ
esutjss-232	235	6	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	235	7	sphere	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	235	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	235	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	235	10	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-232	235	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-232	235	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	235	13	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	235	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	235	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	235	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	235	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	236	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	236	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	236	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	236	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	236	5	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-232	236	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	236	7	11(2	11(2	NOUN
esutjss-232	236	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	236	10	70	70	NUM
esutjss-232	236	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	236	12	85	85	NUM
esutjss-232	236	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	237	1	ajibola	ajibola	PROPN
esutjss-232	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	237	3	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-232	237	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	237	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	237	6	uche	uche	PROPN
esutjss-232	237	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	237	8	n.	n.	PROPN
esutjss-232	237	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	237	10	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	237	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	237	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	238	1	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	238	2	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	238	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	238	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	238	5	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	238	6	#	#	PUNCT
esutjss-232	238	7	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	238	8	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	238	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	238	10	an	an	DET
esutjss-232	238	11	exploration	exploration	NOUN
esutjss-232	238	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	238	13	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	238	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	238	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	238	16	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	238	17	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-232	238	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	239	1	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-232	239	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	239	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	239	4	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	239	5	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	239	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	239	7	14(3	14(3	NUM
esutjss-232	239	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	239	10	217	217	NUM
esutjss-232	239	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	239	12	234	234	NUM
esutjss-232	239	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	239	14	akintoye	akintoye	PROPN
esutjss-232	239	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	239	16	e.	e.	PROPN
esutjss-232	239	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	239	18	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	239	19	okafor	okafor	PROPN
esutjss-232	239	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	239	21	i.	i.	PROPN
esutjss-232	239	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	239	23	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	239	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	239	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	240	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	240	2	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	240	3	divide	divide	NOUN
esutjss-232	240	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	240	5	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
esutjss-232	240	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	240	7	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	240	8	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	240	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	240	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	240	11	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-232	240	12	examination	examination	NOUN
esutjss-232	240	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	241	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	241	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	241	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	241	4	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-232	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	241	6	11(2	11(2	NUM
esutjss-232	241	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	241	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	241	9	143	143	NUM
esutjss-232	241	10	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	241	11	159	159	NUM
esutjss-232	241	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	242	1	aluko	aluko	PROPN
esutjss-232	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	242	3	f.	f.	PROPN
esutjss-232	242	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	242	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	242	6	bello	bello	PROPN
esutjss-232	242	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	242	8	m.	m.	NOUN
esutjss-232	242	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	242	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	242	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	242	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	243	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-232	243	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	243	3	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	243	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	243	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	243	6	superficiality	superficiality	NOUN
esutjss-232	243	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	243	8	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	243	9	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	243	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	243	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	243	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	244	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	244	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	244	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	244	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	244	5	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	244	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	244	7	9(3	9(3	NUM
esutjss-232	244	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	244	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	244	10	90	90	NUM
esutjss-232	244	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	244	12	104	104	NUM
esutjss-232	244	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	245	1	bakare	bakare	PROPN
esutjss-232	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	245	3	s.	s.	PROPN
esutjss-232	245	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	245	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	245	6	williams	williams	PROPN
esutjss-232	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	245	8	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-232	245	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	245	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	245	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	245	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	246	1	short	short	ADJ
esutjss-232	246	2	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-232	246	3	term	term	NOUN
esutjss-232	246	4	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	246	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	246	6	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	246	7	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	246	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	246	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	246	10	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	246	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	246	12	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	246	13	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	246	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	246	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	246	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	247	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	247	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	247	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	247	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	247	5	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	247	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	247	7	12(1	12(1	NUM
esutjss-232	247	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	247	10	65	65	NUM
esutjss-232	247	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	247	12	78	78	NUM
esutjss-232	247	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	248	1	balogun	balogun	VERB
esutjss-232	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	248	3	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-232	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	248	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	248	6	eze	eze	PROPN
esutjss-232	248	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	248	8	n.	n.	NOUN
esutjss-232	248	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	248	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	248	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	248	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	249	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	249	2	interplay	interplay	NOUN
esutjss-232	249	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	249	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	249	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	249	6	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-232	249	7	protests	protest	NOUN
esutjss-232	249	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	249	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
esutjss-232	249	10	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	249	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	249	12	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	249	13	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	249	14	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	249	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	249	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	249	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	250	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	250	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	250	3	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
esutjss-232	250	4	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	250	5	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	250	7	7(1	7(1	NUM
esutjss-232	250	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	250	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	250	10	112	112	NUM
esutjss-232	250	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	250	12	128	128	NUM
esutjss-232	250	13	.	.	NOUN
esutjss-232	250	14	500	500	NUM
esutjss-232	250	15	chinedu	chinedu	NOUN
esutjss-232	250	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	250	17	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-232	250	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	250	19	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	250	20	omolara	omolara	PROPN
esutjss-232	250	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	250	22	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-232	250	23	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	250	24	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	250	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	250	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	251	1	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	251	2	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	251	3	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	251	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	251	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	251	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	251	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	251	8	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-232	251	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	251	10	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	251	11	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	251	12	on	on	ADP
esutjss-232	251	13	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	251	14	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	251	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	252	1	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-232	252	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	252	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	252	4	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-232	252	5	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	252	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	252	7	7(4	7(4	NUM
esutjss-232	252	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	252	10	188	188	NUM
esutjss-232	252	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	252	12	201	201	NUM
esutjss-232	252	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	253	1	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
esutjss-232	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	253	3	l.	l.	PROPN
esutjss-232	253	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	253	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	253	6	ezeigwe	ezeigwe	PROPN
esutjss-232	253	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	253	8	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-232	253	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	253	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	253	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	253	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	254	1	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	254	2	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	254	3	as	as	ADP
esutjss-232	254	4	an	an	DET
esutjss-232	254	5	alternative	alternative	ADJ
esutjss-232	254	6	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-232	254	7	sphere	sphere	NOUN
esutjss-232	254	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	254	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	254	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	254	11	implications	implication	NOUN
esutjss-232	254	12	for	for	ADP
esutjss-232	254	13	democratic	democratic	ADJ
esutjss-232	254	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	254	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	255	1	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	255	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	255	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	255	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	255	5	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-232	255	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	255	7	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	255	8	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	255	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	255	10	11(1	11(1	NUM
esutjss-232	255	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	255	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	255	13	45	45	NUM
esutjss-232	255	14	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	255	15	59	59	NUM
esutjss-232	255	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	256	1	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
esutjss-232	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	256	3	m.	m.	NOUN
esutjss-232	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	256	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	256	6	oyekan	oyekan	PROPN
esutjss-232	256	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	256	8	l.	l.	PROPN
esutjss-232	256	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	256	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	256	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	256	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	257	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
esutjss-232	257	2	vs.	vs.	ADP
esutjss-232	257	3	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	257	4	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	257	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	257	6	examining	examine	VERB
esutjss-232	257	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	257	8	intersections	intersection	NOUN
esutjss-232	257	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	257	10	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	257	11	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	257	12	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	257	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	258	1	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	258	2	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-232	258	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	258	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	258	5	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-232	258	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	258	7	9(2	9(2	NUM
esutjss-232	258	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	258	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	258	10	89	89	NUM
esutjss-232	258	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	258	12	104	104	NUM
esutjss-232	258	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	259	1	ifeoma	ifeoma	NOUN
esutjss-232	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	259	3	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-232	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	259	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	259	6	bolaji	bolaji	PROPN
esutjss-232	259	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	259	8	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-232	259	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	259	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	259	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	259	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	260	1	globalising	globalise	VERB
esutjss-232	260	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	260	3	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	260	4	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	260	5	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	260	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	260	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	260	8	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	260	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	260	10	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	260	11	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	260	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	260	13	amplifying	amplify	VERB
esutjss-232	260	14	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-232	260	15	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	260	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	261	1	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-232	261	2	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	261	3	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-232	261	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	261	5	african	african	PROPN
esutjss-232	261	6	edition	edition	NOUN
esutjss-232	261	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	261	8	10(2	10(2	NUM
esutjss-232	261	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	261	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	261	11	95	95	NUM
esutjss-232	261	12	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	261	13	110	110	NUM
esutjss-232	261	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	262	1	kenechi	kenechi	PROPN
esutjss-232	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	262	3	a.	a.	PROPN
esutjss-232	262	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	262	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	262	6	madu	madu	NOUN
esutjss-232	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	262	8	e.	e.	PROPN
esutjss-232	262	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	262	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	262	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	262	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	263	1	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	263	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	263	3	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	263	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	263	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	263	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	263	7	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	263	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	263	9	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	263	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	263	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	263	12	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	263	13	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	263	14	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	263	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	264	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-232	264	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	264	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	264	4	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-232	264	5	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	264	7	8(4	8(4	NUM
esutjss-232	264	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	264	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	264	10	132	132	NUM
esutjss-232	264	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	264	12	148	148	NUM
esutjss-232	264	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	265	1	nwosu	nwosu	PROPN
esutjss-232	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	265	3	e.	e.	PROPN
esutjss-232	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	265	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	265	6	okeke	okeke	PROPN
esutjss-232	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	265	8	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-232	265	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	265	10	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	265	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	265	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	266	1	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	266	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	266	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	266	4	repressive	repressive	ADJ
esutjss-232	266	5	environments	environment	NOUN
esutjss-232	266	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	266	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	266	8	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	266	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	266	10	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	266	11	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	266	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	266	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	266	14	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-232	266	15	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	266	16	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	266	17	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	266	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	267	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	267	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	267	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	267	4	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-232	267	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	267	6	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-232	267	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	267	8	6(2	6(2	NUM
esutjss-232	267	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	267	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	267	11	75	75	NUM
esutjss-232	267	12	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	267	13	89	89	NUM
esutjss-232	267	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	268	1	ogunbiyi	ogunbiyi	PROPN
esutjss-232	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	268	3	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-232	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	268	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	268	6	adeyemi	adeyemi	ADV
esutjss-232	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	268	8	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-232	268	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	268	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	268	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	268	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	269	1	assessing	assess	VERB
esutjss-232	269	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	269	3	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-232	269	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	269	5	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	269	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	269	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	269	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	269	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	269	10	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-232	269	11	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	269	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	269	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	269	14	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	269	15	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	269	16	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	269	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	270	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	270	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	270	3	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	270	4	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-232	270	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	270	6	africa	africa	PROPN
esutjss-232	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	270	8	7(3	7(3	NUM
esutjss-232	270	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	270	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	270	11	123	123	NUM
esutjss-232	270	12	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	270	13	136	136	NUM
esutjss-232	270	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	271	1	ojo	ojo	PROPN
esutjss-232	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	271	3	b.	b.	PROPN
esutjss-232	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	271	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	271	6	adesanya	adesanya	PROPN
esutjss-232	271	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	271	8	f.	f.	PROPN
esutjss-232	271	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	271	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	271	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	271	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	272	1	globalising	globalise	VERB
esutjss-232	272	2	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-232	272	3	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	272	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	272	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	272	6	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	272	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	272	8	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	272	9	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	272	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	272	11	amplifying	amplify	VERB
esutjss-232	272	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	272	13	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	272	14	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	272	15	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	272	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	273	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	273	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	273	3	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-232	273	4	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	273	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	273	6	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-232	273	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	273	8	8(1	8(1	NOUN
esutjss-232	273	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	273	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	273	11	64	64	NUM
esutjss-232	273	12	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	273	13	78	78	NUM
esutjss-232	273	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	274	1	olaniyi	olaniyi	NOUN
esutjss-232	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	274	3	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-232	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	274	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	274	6	adeola	adeola	PROPN
esutjss-232	274	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	274	8	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-232	274	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	274	10	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	274	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	274	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	275	1	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	275	2	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	275	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	275	4	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	275	5	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
esutjss-232	275	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	275	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	275	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	275	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	275	10	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-232	275	11	examination	examination	NOUN
esutjss-232	275	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	275	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	275	14	#	#	ADJ
esutjss-232	275	15	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	275	16	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	275	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	276	1	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	276	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	276	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	276	4	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	276	5	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	276	7	6(4	6(4	NOUN
esutjss-232	276	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	276	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	276	10	77	77	NUM
esutjss-232	276	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	276	12	93	93	NUM
esutjss-232	276	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	277	1	olowokere	olowokere	PROPN
esutjss-232	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	277	3	s.	s.	PROPN
esutjss-232	277	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	277	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	277	6	adeniyi	adeniyi	ADV
esutjss-232	277	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	277	8	f.	f.	PROPN
esutjss-232	277	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	277	10	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	277	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	277	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	278	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	278	2	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-232	278	3	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-232	278	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	278	5	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	278	6	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	278	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	278	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	278	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	278	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	278	11	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-232	278	12	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	278	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	278	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	278	15	#	#	NOUN
esutjss-232	278	16	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	278	17	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	278	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	1	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-232	279	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	279	3	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-232	279	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	279	5	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	279	6	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	279	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	279	8	africa	africa	PROPN
esutjss-232	279	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	10	9(3	9(3	NUM
esutjss-232	279	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	13	112	112	NUM
esutjss-232	279	14	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	279	15	128	128	NUM
esutjss-232	279	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	17	olusegun	olusegun	PROPN
esutjss-232	279	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	19	a.	a.	PROPN
esutjss-232	279	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	21	ekechukwu	ekechukwu	PROPN
esutjss-232	279	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	23	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-232	279	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	25	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	279	26	afolayan	afolayan	ADJ
esutjss-232	279	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	28	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-232	279	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	30	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	279	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	279	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	280	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	280	2	evolution	evolution	NOUN
esutjss-232	280	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	280	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	280	5	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	280	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	280	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	280	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	280	9	from	from	ADP
esutjss-232	280	10	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	280	11	endsars	endsar	NOUN
esutjss-232	280	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	280	13	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	280	14	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	280	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	281	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	281	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	281	3	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
esutjss-232	281	4	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	281	5	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-232	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	281	7	40(4	40(4	NUM
esutjss-232	281	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	281	10	342	342	NUM
esutjss-232	281	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	281	12	359	359	NUM
esutjss-232	281	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	282	1	oluwadamilola	oluwadamilola	PROPN
esutjss-232	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	282	3	f.	f.	PROPN
esutjss-232	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	282	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	282	6	bankole	bankole	PROPN
esutjss-232	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	282	8	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-232	282	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	282	10	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	282	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	282	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	283	1	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	283	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	283	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	283	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	283	5	spaces	space	NOUN
esutjss-232	283	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	283	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	283	8	new	new	ADJ
esutjss-232	283	9	face	face	NOUN
esutjss-232	283	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	283	11	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	283	12	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	283	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	283	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	283	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	284	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	284	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	284	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	284	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	284	5	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	284	7	10(3	10(3	NUM
esutjss-232	284	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	284	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	284	10	122138	122138	NUM
esutjss-232	284	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	285	1	oluwatosin	oluwatosin	PROPN
esutjss-232	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	285	3	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-232	285	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	285	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	285	6	chukwudi	chukwudi	PROPN
esutjss-232	285	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	285	8	o.	o.	INTJ
esutjss-232	285	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	285	10	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	285	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	285	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	286	1	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	286	2	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	286	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	286	4	politically	politically	ADV
esutjss-232	286	5	repressive	repressive	ADJ
esutjss-232	286	6	environments	environment	NOUN
esutjss-232	286	7	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	286	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	286	9	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-232	286	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	286	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	286	12	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-232	286	13	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	286	14	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	286	15	campaign	campaign	NOUN
esutjss-232	286	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	287	1	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-232	287	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	287	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	287	4	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-232	287	5	rights	right	NOUN
esutjss-232	287	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	287	7	democracy	democracy	NOUN
esutjss-232	287	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	287	9	15(2	15(2	NUM
esutjss-232	287	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	287	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	287	12	55	55	NUM
esutjss-232	287	13	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	287	14	69	69	NUM
esutjss-232	287	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	288	1	omoruyi	omoruyi	PROPN
esutjss-232	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	288	3	i.	i.	PROPN
esutjss-232	288	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	288	5	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	288	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	288	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	289	1	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	289	2	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
esutjss-232	289	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	289	4	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
esutjss-232	289	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	289	6	understanding	understand	VERB
esutjss-232	289	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	289	8	barriers	barrier	NOUN
esutjss-232	289	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-232	289	10	online	online	ADJ
esutjss-232	289	11	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	289	12	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-232	289	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	290	1	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-232	290	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	290	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	290	4	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-232	290	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	290	6	6(2	6(2	NUM
esutjss-232	290	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	290	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	290	9	101	101	NUM
esutjss-232	290	10	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	290	11	115	115	NUM
esutjss-232	290	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	291	1	omowumi	omowumi	PROPN
esutjss-232	291	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	291	3	a.	a.	PROPN
esutjss-232	291	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	291	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	291	6	bamidele	bamidele	PROPN
esutjss-232	291	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	291	8	o.	o.	NOUN
esutjss-232	291	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	291	10	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	291	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	291	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	292	1	sustaining	sustain	VERB
esutjss-232	292	2	civic	civic	ADJ
esutjss-232	292	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
esutjss-232	292	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	292	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	292	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	292	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	292	8	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-232	292	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	292	10	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	292	11	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	292	12	post	post	NOUN
esutjss-232	292	13	-#endsars	-#endsars	PROPN
esutjss-232	292	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	293	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	293	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	293	3	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	293	4	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-232	293	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	293	6	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-232	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	293	8	8(2	8(2	NUM
esutjss-232	293	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	293	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	293	11	54	54	NUM
esutjss-232	293	12	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	293	13	70	70	NUM
esutjss-232	293	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	294	1	501	501	NUM
esutjss-232	294	2	oyebode	oyebode	NOUN
esutjss-232	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	294	4	s.	s.	PROPN
esutjss-232	294	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	294	6	balogun	balogun	VERB
esutjss-232	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	294	8	d.	d.	PROPN
esutjss-232	294	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	294	10	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	294	11	okeowo	okeowo	PROPN
esutjss-232	294	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	294	13	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-232	294	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	294	15	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-232	294	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	294	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	295	1	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	295	2	media	medium	NOUN
esutjss-232	295	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	295	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-232	295	5	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
esutjss-232	295	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	295	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	295	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	295	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-232	295	10	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-232	295	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-232	295	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	295	13	#	#	SYM
esutjss-232	295	14	endbadgovernance	endbadgovernance	NOUN
esutjss-232	295	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	296	1	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	296	2	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-232	296	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	296	4	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	296	5	movements	movement	NOUN
esutjss-232	296	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	296	7	3(2	3(2	NUM
esutjss-232	296	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	296	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	296	10	50	50	NUM
esutjss-232	296	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-232	296	12	67	67	NUM
esutjss-232	296	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	297	1	uzochukwu	uzochukwu	PROPN
esutjss-232	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	297	3	f.	f.	PROPN
esutjss-232	297	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	297	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-232	297	6	nwafor	nwafor	PROPN
esutjss-232	297	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	297	8	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-232	297	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-232	297	10	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-232	297	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	297	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	298	1	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-232	298	2	activism	activism	NOUN
esutjss-232	298	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-232	298	4	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-232	298	5	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
esutjss-232	298	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-232	298	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-232	298	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
esutjss-232	298	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	298	10	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
esutjss-232	298	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-232	298	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-232	298	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	299	1	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-232	299	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-232	299	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-232	299	4	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-232	299	5	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-232	299	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	299	7	10(2	10(2	NUM
esutjss-232	299	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-232	299	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-232	299	10	143158	143158	NUM
esutjss-232	299	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-232	300	1	page	page	NOUN
esutjss-232	300	2	7	7	NUM