id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
esutjss-236	1	1	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	2	8	8	NUM
esutjss-236	1	3	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	4	1	1	NUM
esutjss-236	1	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	1	6	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	1	7	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	8	8	8	NUM
esutjss-236	1	9	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	10	1	1	NUM
esutjss-236	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	1	12	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	1	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	1	15	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	1	16	sciences	science	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	1	18	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-236	1	19	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	1	20	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-236	1	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	1	22	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	1	24	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	25	editor	editor	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	26	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	1	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	1	28	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	1	29	chief	chief	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	30	prof	prof	NOUN
esutjss-236	1	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	2	1	oby	oby	PROPN
esutjss-236	2	2	omeje	omeje	PROPN
esutjss-236	2	3	managing	managing	PROPN
esutjss-236	2	4	editor	editor	NOUN
esutjss-236	2	5	prof	prof	PROPN
esutjss-236	2	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	3	1	barnabas	barnabas	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	2	nwankwo	nwankwo	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	3	published	publish	VERB
esutjss-236	3	4	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	3	5	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	6	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	7	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	3	9	science	science	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	10	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	3	11	technology	technology	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	12	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	3	14	social	social	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	15	sciences	sciences	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	16	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	3	17	humanities	humanity	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	18	223	223	NUM
esutjss-236	3	19	averting	avert	VERB
esutjss-236	3	20	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	21	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	3	22	threat	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	23	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	3	24	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	3	25	freedom	freedom	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	3	27	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	3	29	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	30	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	3	31	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	32	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	3	34	zamfara	zamfara	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	35	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	36	dickson	dickson	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	37	ogbonnaya	ogbonnaya	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	38	igwe	igwe	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	39	department	department	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	40	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	3	41	criminology	criminology	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	3	43	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	44	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	45	faculty	faculty	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	46	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	3	47	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	3	48	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	3	49	sciences	sciences	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	50	national	national	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	51	open	open	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	52	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	53	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	3	54	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	3	55	email	email	NOUN
esutjss-236	3	56	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	3	57	igwedickson@gmail.com	igwedickson@gmail.com	X
esutjss-236	4	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
esutjss-236	4	2	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	4	3	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	4	4	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	4	5	serious	serious	ADJ
esutjss-236	4	6	threats	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	4	7	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	4	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	4	9	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	4	10	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	4	11	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-236	4	12	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	4	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	4	14	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	4	15	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	4	16	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	4	17	individual	individual	ADJ
esutjss-236	4	18	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	5	1	threatening	threaten	VERB
esutjss-236	5	2	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	5	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	5	4	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-236	5	5	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	5	6	like	like	ADP
esutjss-236	5	7	never	never	ADV
esutjss-236	5	8	before	before	ADV
esutjss-236	5	9	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	5	10	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	5	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	5	12	organized	organize	VERB
esutjss-236	5	13	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	5	14	virtually	virtually	ADV
esutjss-236	5	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	5	16	every	every	DET
esutjss-236	5	17	part	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	5	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	5	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	5	20	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	5	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	6	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	6	2	range	range	NOUN
esutjss-236	6	3	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	6	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	6	5	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	6	7	insurgency	insurgency	NOUN
esutjss-236	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	6	9	oil	oil	NOUN
esutjss-236	6	10	bunkering	bunker	VERB
esutjss-236	6	11	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	6	13	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	6	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	6	15	mention	mention	VERB
esutjss-236	6	16	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-236	6	17	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	6	18	few	few	ADJ
esutjss-236	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	7	1	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	7	2	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	7	3	background	background	NOUN
esutjss-236	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	7	5	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	7	6	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	7	7	presents	present	VERB
esutjss-236	7	8	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	7	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
esutjss-236	7	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	7	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	7	12	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	7	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	7	14	consequences	consequence	NOUN
esutjss-236	7	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	7	16	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	7	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	7	18	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	7	19	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	7	20	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	7	21	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	7	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	7	23	zamfara	zamfara	PROPN
esutjss-236	7	24	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	8	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	8	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
esutjss-236	8	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	8	4	view	view	NOUN
esutjss-236	8	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	8	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	8	7	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	8	9	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-236	8	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	8	11	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	8	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	8	13	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	8	14	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	8	15	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	8	16	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	8	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	8	18	zamfara	zamfara	PROPN
esutjss-236	8	19	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	8	20	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	8	21	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	8	22	assessed	assess	VERB
esutjss-236	8	23	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-236	8	24	viewed	view	VERB
esutjss-236	8	25	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	8	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	8	27	perspective	perspective	NOUN
esutjss-236	8	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	8	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	8	30	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-236	8	31	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	8	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	8	33	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	8	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	9	1	using	use	VERB
esutjss-236	9	2	differential	differential	ADJ
esutjss-236	9	3	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	4	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	9	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
esutjss-236	9	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	9	8	analytical	analytical	ADJ
esutjss-236	9	9	methods	method	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	9	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	9	12	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	13	underscores	underscore	VERB
esutjss-236	9	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	9	15	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	9	16	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	17	measures	measure	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	9	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	9	20	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	9	22	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
esutjss-236	9	23	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	24	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	25	officials	official	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	26	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	9	27	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-236	9	28	responsible	responsible	ADJ
esutjss-236	9	29	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	9	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	9	31	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	32	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	9	33	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	9	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	10	1	further	far	ADV
esutjss-236	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	10	3	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	10	4	points	point	VERB
esutjss-236	10	5	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	10	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	10	7	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	10	8	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	10	10	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	10	12	ammunitions	ammunition	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	13	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	10	14	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	10	15	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	10	16	determinant	determinant	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	10	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	10	19	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	10	21	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	10	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	10	24	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	10	26	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	10	27	highlighting	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	10	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	10	29	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	10	30	porous	porous	ADJ
esutjss-236	10	31	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	32	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	10	33	neighbouring	neighbouring	ADJ
esutjss-236	10	34	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	35	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	10	36	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	10	37	causative	causative	ADJ
esutjss-236	10	38	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	39	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	10	40	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	41	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	10	42	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	10	43	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	44	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	10	45	consideration	consideration	NOUN
esutjss-236	10	46	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	11	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	11	2	concludes	conclude	VERB
esutjss-236	11	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	11	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	11	5	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	11	6	must	must	AUX
esutjss-236	11	7	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	11	8	proactive	proactive	ADJ
esutjss-236	11	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	11	10	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-236	11	11	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	11	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	11	13	right	right	ADJ
esutjss-236	11	14	steps	step	NOUN
esutjss-236	11	15	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	11	16	taken	take	VERB
esutjss-236	11	17	within	within	ADP
esutjss-236	11	18	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	11	19	powers	power	NOUN
esutjss-236	11	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	11	21	checkmate	checkmate	VERB
esutjss-236	11	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	11	23	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	11	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	11	25	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	11	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	11	27	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	11	28	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	11	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	12	1	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	12	2	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	12	4	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	12	5	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	6	recommends	recommend	VERB
esutjss-236	12	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	12	8	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	12	9	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	12	10	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	12	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	12	12	synergy	synergy	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	13	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	12	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	12	15	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	16	structure	structure	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	12	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	12	19	legal	legal	ADJ
esutjss-236	12	20	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	12	22	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	12	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-236	12	25	success	success	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	12	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	12	28	fight	fight	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	29	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	12	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	12	31	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	32	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	12	33	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	12	35	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	12	36	myriads	myriad	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	37	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	12	38	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	39	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	12	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	12	41	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	12	42	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	13	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
esutjss-236	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	13	3	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	13	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	13	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	14	1	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	14	2	freedom	freedom	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	14	4	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	14	5	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	14	6	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	7	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	14	9	zamfara	zamfara	PROPN
esutjss-236	14	10	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	11	introduction	introduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	12	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	13	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	14	14	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	14	15	aspect	aspect	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	14	17	insurgency	insurgency	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	14	19	generally	generally	ADV
esutjss-236	14	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	14	21	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	14	22	occasioned	occasion	VERB
esutjss-236	14	23	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	14	24	acts	act	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	14	26	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	27	struggle	struggle	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	28	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	14	29	usually	usually	ADV
esutjss-236	14	30	faceless	faceless	ADJ
esutjss-236	14	31	actors	actor	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	32	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	14	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	14	34	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	14	36	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	37	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	14	38	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	39	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	14	40	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-236	14	41	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	42	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	14	43	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
esutjss-236	14	44	evolving	evolve	VERB
esutjss-236	14	45	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	14	46	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	14	47	new	new	ADJ
esutjss-236	14	48	normal	normal	ADJ
esutjss-236	14	49	across	across	ADP
esutjss-236	14	50	climes	clime	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	51	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	14	52	shades	shade	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	53	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	14	54	patterns	pattern	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	55	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	14	56	directions	direction	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	57	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	14	58	interrupt	interrupt	VERB
esutjss-236	14	59	individual	individual	ADJ
esutjss-236	14	60	rights	right	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	61	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	14	62	freedom	freedom	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	63	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	14	64	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	14	65	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	15	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
esutjss-236	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	15	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	15	4	statutory	statutory	ADJ
esutjss-236	15	5	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	6	right	right	ADV
esutjss-236	15	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	15	8	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	15	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	15	11	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	15	13	fire	fire	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	14	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	15	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	15	16	coercion	coercion	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	15	18	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	15	20	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	15	21	laws	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	22	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	15	23	peace	peace	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	15	25	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	15	27	life	life	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	15	29	property	property	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	15	31	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	32	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	15	33	most	most	ADV
esutjss-236	15	34	often	often	ADV
esutjss-236	15	35	brought	bring	VERB
esutjss-236	15	36	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	15	37	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-236	15	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	16	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	16	2	seizure	seizure	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	3	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	16	4	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	16	6	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	7	officers	officer	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	16	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	16	10	purpose	purpose	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	16	12	pressuring	pressure	VERB
esutjss-236	16	13	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	14	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	16	15	unpopular	unpopular	ADJ
esutjss-236	16	16	policies	policy	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	17	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	16	18	pressure	pressure	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	19	groups	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	20	called	call	VERB
esutjss-236	16	21	hoodlum	hoodlum	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	22	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	16	23	metamorphosed	metamorphose	VERB
esutjss-236	16	24	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	16	25	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	16	26	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	27	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	16	28	spinning	spin	VERB
esutjss-236	16	29	venture	venture	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	30	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-236	16	31	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	32	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	16	33	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
esutjss-236	16	34	seized	seize	VERB
esutjss-236	16	35	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	16	36	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	16	37	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	16	38	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	16	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	17	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	17	2	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	17	4	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	17	6	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	17	8	individual	individual	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	9	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	17	10	complicit	complicit	ADJ
esutjss-236	17	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	17	12	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	13	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	17	14	evident	evident	ADJ
esutjss-236	17	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	17	16	mike	mike	PROPN
esutjss-236	17	17	ozhekome	ozhekome	PROPN
esutjss-236	17	18	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	17	19	san	san	PROPN
esutjss-236	17	20	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	17	21	versus	versus	ADP
esutjss-236	17	22	states	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	17	24	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	17	25	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-236	17	26	dimension	dimension	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	27	described	describe	VERB
esutjss-236	17	28	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	17	29	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
esutjss-236	17	30	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	17	32	rendition	rendition	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	17	34	his	his	PRON
esutjss-236	17	35	client	client	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	36	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	17	37	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
esutjss-236	17	38	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	17	39	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	17	40	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	17	41	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	17	42	kenya	kenya	PROPN
esutjss-236	17	43	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	17	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	18	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	18	2	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	18	3	often	often	ADV
esutjss-236	18	4	argues	argue	VERB
esutjss-236	18	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	18	6	favour	favour	NOUN
esutjss-236	18	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	18	8	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	18	9	act	act	NOUN
esutjss-236	18	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	18	11	seizure	seizure	NOUN
esutjss-236	18	12	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	18	13	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
esutjss-236	18	14	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-236	18	15	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	18	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-236	18	17	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-236	18	18	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	18	19	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	18	20	amzat	amzat	NOUN
esutjss-236	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	18	22	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	18	23	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	18	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	19	1	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-236	19	2	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-236	19	3	individual	individual	ADJ
esutjss-236	19	4	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	19	5	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	19	6	do	do	VERB
esutjss-236	19	7	same	same	ADJ
esutjss-236	19	8	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-236	19	9	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	19	10	pressure	pressure	VERB
esutjss-236	19	11	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	19	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	19	13	change	change	VERB
esutjss-236	19	14	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	19	15	unpopular	unpopular	ADJ
esutjss-236	19	16	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-236	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	19	18	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	19	19	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	19	20	classified	classify	VERB
esutjss-236	19	21	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	19	22	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	19	23	kidnaping	kidnaping	NOUN
esutjss-236	19	24	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	19	25	terrorist	terrorist	NOUN
esutjss-236	19	26	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	19	27	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	20	1	both	both	DET
esutjss-236	20	2	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	20	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	20	4	dependents	dependent	NOUN
esutjss-236	20	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	20	6	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	20	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	20	8	kidnapping	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	20	9	pay	pay	NOUN
esutjss-236	20	10	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	20	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	20	12	avert	avert	VERB
esutjss-236	20	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	20	14	danger	danger	NOUN
esutjss-236	20	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	20	16	dearth	dearth	NOUN
esutjss-236	20	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	20	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	20	19	victim	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	20	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	21	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	21	2	irony	irony	NOUN
esutjss-236	21	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-236	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	21	5	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	21	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	21	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	21	8	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	21	9	kidnaps	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	21	10	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	21	11	do	do	VERB
esutjss-236	21	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	21	13	non	non	ADJ
esutjss-236	21	14	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-236	21	15	state	state	ADJ
esutjss-236	21	16	actors	actor	NOUN
esutjss-236	21	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	22	1	mailto:igwedickson@gmail.com	mailto:igwedickson@gmail.com	X
esutjss-236	22	2	224	224	NUM
esutjss-236	22	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	22	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	22	6	despite	despite	SCONJ
esutjss-236	22	7	constituting	constitute	VERB
esutjss-236	22	8	serious	serious	ADJ
esutjss-236	22	9	threats	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	22	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	22	12	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	13	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	22	14	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-236	22	15	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	22	17	freedom	freedom	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	22	19	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	22	21	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	22	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	22	23	spread	spread	VERB
esutjss-236	22	24	so	so	ADV
esutjss-236	22	25	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
esutjss-236	22	26	affecting	affect	VERB
esutjss-236	22	27	almost	almost	ADV
esutjss-236	22	28	all	all	PRON
esutjss-236	22	29	zones	zone	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	30	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	22	31	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-236	22	32	intensity	intensity	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	22	34	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	35	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	22	36	northeast	northeast	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	22	38	west	west	PROPN
esutjss-236	22	39	mostly	mostly	ADV
esutjss-236	22	40	hit	hit	VERB
esutjss-236	22	41	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	22	42	adagba	adagba	PROPN
esutjss-236	22	43	ugwu	ugwu	PROPN
esutjss-236	22	44	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	22	45	eme	eme	NOUN
esutjss-236	22	46	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	22	47	2012	2012	NUM
esutjss-236	22	48	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	22	49	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	23	1	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	23	2	are	be	VERB
esutjss-236	23	3	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	23	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	23	5	organized	organize	VERB
esutjss-236	23	6	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	23	7	virtually	virtually	ADV
esutjss-236	23	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	23	9	every	every	DET
esutjss-236	23	10	part	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	23	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	23	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	23	13	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	23	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	24	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	24	2	range	range	NOUN
esutjss-236	24	3	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	24	4	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	24	5	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	24	7	insurgency	insurgency	NOUN
esutjss-236	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	24	9	oil	oil	NOUN
esutjss-236	24	10	bunkering	bunker	VERB
esutjss-236	24	11	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	24	12	ritual	ritual	ADJ
esutjss-236	24	13	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	24	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	24	15	car	car	NOUN
esutjss-236	24	16	snatching	snatch	VERB
esutjss-236	24	17	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	24	18	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	24	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	24	20	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	24	21	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	24	22	mention	mention	VERB
esutjss-236	24	23	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-236	24	24	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	24	25	few	few	ADJ
esutjss-236	24	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	25	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	25	2	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	25	4	intensification	intensification	NOUN
esutjss-236	25	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	25	6	consequences	consequence	NOUN
esutjss-236	25	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	25	8	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	25	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	25	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	25	11	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	25	12	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	25	13	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	25	14	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
esutjss-236	25	15	reflect	reflect	VERB
esutjss-236	25	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	25	17	inability	inability	NOUN
esutjss-236	25	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	25	19	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	25	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	25	21	providing	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	25	22	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	25	23	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	25	24	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	25	25	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	25	26	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	25	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	26	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	26	2	line	line	NOUN
esutjss-236	26	3	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	26	4	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	26	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-236	26	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	26	8	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	26	9	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	26	10	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	26	11	said	say	VERB
esutjss-236	26	12	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	26	13	successive	successive	ADJ
esutjss-236	26	14	governments	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	26	15	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	26	16	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	26	17	invested	invest	VERB
esutjss-236	26	18	adequately	adequately	ADV
esutjss-236	26	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	26	20	procuring	procure	VERB
esutjss-236	26	21	weapons	weapon	NOUN
esutjss-236	26	22	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	26	23	fighting	fight	VERB
esutjss-236	26	24	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	26	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	26	26	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-236	26	27	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	26	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	26	29	associated	associated	ADJ
esutjss-236	26	30	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	26	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	26	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	26	33	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	26	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	27	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	27	2	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	27	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	27	5	chibok	chibok	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	6	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	7	girls	girl	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	8	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	9	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	27	10	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	27	11	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	27	12	incident	incident	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	27	14	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	27	16	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
esutjss-236	27	17	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	27	18	over	over	ADP
esutjss-236	27	19	200	200	NUM
esutjss-236	27	20	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	21	girls	girl	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	22	abducted	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	27	23	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	27	24	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	25	girls	girl	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	26	secondary	secondary	ADJ
esutjss-236	27	27	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	28	chibok	chibok	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	27	30	borno	borno	PROPN
esutjss-236	27	31	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	27	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	27	33	2014	2014	NUM
esutjss-236	27	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	28	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	28	2	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	28	3	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	28	4	carried	carry	VERB
esutjss-236	28	5	out	out	ADP
esutjss-236	28	6	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	28	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	28	8	boko	boko	PROPN
esutjss-236	28	9	haram	haram	PROPN
esutjss-236	28	10	insurgents	insurgent	NOUN
esutjss-236	28	11	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	28	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	28	13	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	28	15	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-236	28	16	sparking	spark	VERB
esutjss-236	28	17	both	both	CCONJ
esutjss-236	28	18	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-236	28	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	28	20	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-236	28	21	condemnations	condemnation	NOUN
esutjss-236	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	29	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	29	2	amzat	amzat	VERB
esutjss-236	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	29	4	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	29	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	29	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	30	1	similar	similar	ADJ
esutjss-236	30	2	incidents	incident	NOUN
esutjss-236	30	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	30	4	varying	vary	VERB
esutjss-236	30	5	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
esutjss-236	30	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
esutjss-236	30	7	carried	carry	VERB
esutjss-236	30	8	out	out	ADP
esutjss-236	30	9	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	30	10	boko	boko	PROPN
esutjss-236	30	11	haram	haram	PROPN
esutjss-236	30	12	terrorists	terrorists	PROPN
esutjss-236	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	30	14	occurred	occur	VERB
esutjss-236	30	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	30	16	several	several	ADJ
esutjss-236	30	17	parts	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	30	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	30	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	30	20	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	30	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	1	these	these	PRON
esutjss-236	31	2	included	include	VERB
esutjss-236	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	31	5	abu	abu	PROPN
esutjss-236	31	6	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	7	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	9	borno	borno	PROPN
esutjss-236	31	10	aid	aid	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	11	worker	worker	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	12	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	31	13	kidnap	kidnap	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	15	kidnap	kidnap	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	31	17	execution	execution	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	31	19	icrc	icrc	ADJ
esutjss-236	31	20	workers	worker	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	22	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	31	23	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	24	turkish	turkish	ADJ
esutjss-236	31	25	college	college	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	26	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	27	’	’	PART
esutjss-236	31	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	29	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	31	dapchi	dapchi	PROPN
esutjss-236	31	32	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	33	girls	girl	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	34	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	36	babington	babington	PROPN
esutjss-236	31	37	macaulay	macaulay	PROPN
esutjss-236	31	38	schools	schools	PROPN
esutjss-236	31	39	girls	girl	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	40	’	'	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	41	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	31	43	unimaid	unimaid	ADJ
esutjss-236	31	44	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	45	kidnap	kidnap	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	46	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	47	alagbe	alagbe	NOUN
esutjss-236	31	48	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	49	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	31	50	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	31	51	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	32	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	32	2	invariably	invariably	ADV
esutjss-236	32	3	questions	question	VERB
esutjss-236	32	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	32	5	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-236	32	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	32	7	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	32	8	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-236	32	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	32	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	32	11	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	32	13	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	32	14	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	32	15	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	32	16	become	become	VERB
esutjss-236	32	17	collaborators	collaborator	NOUN
esutjss-236	32	18	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	32	19	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	32	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	32	21	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
esutjss-236	32	22	criminality	criminality	NOUN
esutjss-236	32	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	32	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	32	25	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	32	26	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	32	27	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	32	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	33	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	33	2	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	33	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	33	4	providing	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	33	5	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	33	6	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	33	7	amenities	amenity	NOUN
esutjss-236	33	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	33	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	33	10	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	33	12	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	33	13	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	33	14	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	33	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	33	16	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
esutjss-236	33	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	33	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	33	19	populace	populace	NOUN
esutjss-236	33	20	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	33	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	33	22	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	33	23	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	33	24	go	go	VERB
esutjss-236	33	25	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	33	26	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-236	33	27	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	33	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	33	29	discouraging	discourage	VERB
esutjss-236	33	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	33	31	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	33	32	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-236	33	33	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	33	34	engaging	engage	VERB
esutjss-236	33	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	33	36	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	33	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	34	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	34	2	calls	call	VERB
esutjss-236	34	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	34	4	question	question	VERB
esutjss-236	34	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	34	6	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	34	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	34	8	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	34	9	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	34	10	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	34	11	officials	official	NOUN
esutjss-236	34	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	34	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	34	14	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-236	34	15	space	space	NOUN
esutjss-236	34	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	35	1	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	35	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	35	3	year	year	NOUN
esutjss-236	35	4	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	35	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	35	6	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-236	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	35	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	35	9	report	report	NOUN
esutjss-236	35	10	has	have	VERB
esutjss-236	35	11	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	35	12	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	35	13	about	about	ADV
esutjss-236	35	14	653.7	653.7	NUM
esutjss-236	35	15	million	million	NUM
esutjss-236	35	16	naira	naira	NOUN
esutjss-236	35	17	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	35	18	paid	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	35	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	35	20	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-236	35	21	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	35	22	payments	payment	NOUN
esutjss-236	35	23	made	make	VERB
esutjss-236	35	24	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	35	25	relatives	relative	NOUN
esutjss-236	35	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	35	27	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	35	28	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	35	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	35	30	several	several	ADJ
esutjss-236	35	31	incidences	incidence	NOUN
esutjss-236	35	32	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	35	33	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	35	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	35	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	35	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	36	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	36	2	menacing	menacing	ADJ
esutjss-236	36	3	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	36	4	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	36	5	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	36	6	witnessed	witness	VERB
esutjss-236	36	7	about	about	ADP
esutjss-236	36	8	500	500	NUM
esutjss-236	36	9	incidents	incident	NOUN
esutjss-236	36	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	36	11	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	36	12	out	out	ADP
esutjss-236	36	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	36	14	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	36	15	3,420	3,420	NUM
esutjss-236	36	16	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	36	17	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	36	18	taken	take	VERB
esutjss-236	36	19	hostage	hostage	NOUN
esutjss-236	36	20	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	36	21	abducted	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	36	22	across	across	ADP
esutjss-236	36	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	36	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	37	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	37	2	ugly	ugly	ADJ
esutjss-236	37	3	incidents	incident	NOUN
esutjss-236	37	4	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	37	5	led	lead	VERB
esutjss-236	37	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	37	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	37	8	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	37	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	37	10	about	about	ADV
esutjss-236	37	11	500	500	NUM
esutjss-236	37	12	persons	person	NOUN
esutjss-236	37	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	37	14	related	related	ADJ
esutjss-236	37	15	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	37	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	37	17	abductions	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	37	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	37	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	37	20	same	same	ADJ
esutjss-236	37	21	year	year	NOUN
esutjss-236	37	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	38	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	38	2	musa	musa	NOUN
esutjss-236	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	38	4	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	38	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	38	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	39	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	39	2	abuja	abuja	PROPN
esutjss-236	39	3	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	39	4	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
esutjss-236	39	5	train	train	NOUN
esutjss-236	39	6	incident	incident	NOUN
esutjss-236	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	39	8	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	39	9	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	39	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	39	11	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	39	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	39	13	train	train	NOUN
esutjss-236	39	14	passengers	passenger	NOUN
esutjss-236	39	15	along	along	ADP
esutjss-236	39	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	39	17	abujakaduna	abujakaduna	ADJ
esutjss-236	39	18	axis	axis	NOUN
esutjss-236	39	19	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	39	20	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
esutjss-236	39	21	one	one	NUM
esutjss-236	39	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	39	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	39	24	most	most	ADV
esutjss-236	39	25	publicized	publicize	VERB
esutjss-236	39	26	incidents	incident	NOUN
esutjss-236	39	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	39	28	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	39	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	39	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	39	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	40	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	40	2	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	40	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	40	4	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-236	40	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	40	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	40	7	large	large	ADJ
esutjss-236	40	8	sum	sum	NOUN
esutjss-236	40	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	40	10	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	40	11	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	40	12	paid	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	40	13	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	40	14	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	40	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	40	16	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	40	17	incident	incident	NOUN
esutjss-236	40	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	41	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	41	2	sanni	sanni	NOUN
esutjss-236	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	41	4	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-236	41	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	41	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	42	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	4	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	5	instances	instance	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	6	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	42	7	typically	typically	ADV
esutjss-236	42	8	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	42	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	42	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	42	11	wide	wide	ADJ
esutjss-236	42	12	range	range	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	42	14	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	16	including	include	VERB
esutjss-236	42	17	humanitarian	humanitarian	ADJ
esutjss-236	42	18	workers	worker	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	20	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	22	wealthy	wealthy	ADJ
esutjss-236	42	23	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	25	drivers	driver	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	27	farmers	farmer	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	29	member	member	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	42	31	faith	faith	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	32	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	33	based	base	VERB
esutjss-236	42	34	organizations	organization	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	35	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	36	fbos	fbo	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	37	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	42	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	42	40	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	41	personnel	personnel	NOUN
esutjss-236	42	42	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	43	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	43	2	kuje	kuje	PROPN
esutjss-236	43	3	area	area	PROPN
esutjss-236	43	4	council	council	PROPN
esutjss-236	43	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	43	6	fct	fct	PROPN
esutjss-236	43	7	abuja	abuja	PROPN
esutjss-236	43	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	43	9	wellknown	wellknown	ADJ
esutjss-236	43	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	43	11	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	43	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	44	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	44	2	nextier	nextier	NOUN
esutjss-236	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	44	4	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	44	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	44	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	45	1	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	45	2	instance	instance	NOUN
esutjss-236	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	45	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	45	5	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	45	6	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	45	7	capital	capital	NOUN
esutjss-236	45	8	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	45	9	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
esutjss-236	45	10	received	receive	VERB
esutjss-236	45	11	increase	increase	NOUN
esutjss-236	45	12	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	45	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	45	14	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	45	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	46	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	46	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	46	3	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-236	46	4	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	46	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	46	6	nextier	nextier	ADJ
esutjss-236	46	7	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	46	8	conflict	conflict	NOUN
esutjss-236	46	9	database	database	NOUN
esutjss-236	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	46	11	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	46	12	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	46	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	46	15	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	46	16	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-236	46	17	two	two	NUM
esutjss-236	46	18	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	46	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	46	20	may	may	PROPN
esutjss-236	46	21	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	46	23	three	three	NUM
esutjss-236	46	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	46	25	june	june	PROPN
esutjss-236	46	26	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	46	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	47	1	two	two	NUM
esutjss-236	47	2	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	47	3	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	47	4	abducted	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	47	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	47	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	47	7	mpape	mpape	NOUN
esutjss-236	47	8	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	47	9	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	47	10	july	july	PROPN
esutjss-236	47	11	16	16	NUM
esutjss-236	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	47	13	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	47	15	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	47	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	47	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	47	18	most	most	ADV
esutjss-236	47	19	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-236	47	20	event	event	NOUN
esutjss-236	47	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	48	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	48	2	fct	fct	PROPN
esutjss-236	48	3	abuja	abuja	PROPN
esutjss-236	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	48	5	40	40	NUM
esutjss-236	48	6	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	48	7	occurrences	occurrence	NOUN
esutjss-236	48	8	involving	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	48	9	236	236	NUM
esutjss-236	48	10	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	48	11	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	48	12	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	48	13	reported	report	VERB
esutjss-236	48	14	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	48	15	january	january	PROPN
esutjss-236	48	16	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	48	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	48	18	june	june	PROPN
esutjss-236	48	19	30	30	NUM
esutjss-236	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	48	21	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	48	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	49	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	49	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	49	3	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	49	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	49	6	confirmed	confirm	VERB
esutjss-236	49	7	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	49	8	payment	payment	NOUN
esutjss-236	49	9	made	make	VERB
esutjss-236	49	10	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	49	11	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	49	13	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-236	49	14	represent	represent	VERB
esutjss-236	49	15	653.7	653.7	NUM
esutjss-236	49	16	million	million	NUM
esutjss-236	49	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	49	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	49	19	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	49	20	damages	damage	NOUN
esutjss-236	49	21	resulting	result	VERB
esutjss-236	49	22	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	49	23	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	49	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	50	1	even	even	ADV
esutjss-236	50	2	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	50	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
esutjss-236	50	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	50	5	lessen	lessen	VERB
esutjss-236	50	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	50	7	hardships	hardship	NOUN
esutjss-236	50	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	50	9	instability	instability	NOUN
esutjss-236	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	50	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	50	12	threat	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	50	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	50	14	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	50	15	endures	endure	NOUN
esutjss-236	50	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	51	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	51	2	nextier	nextier	NOUN
esutjss-236	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	51	4	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	51	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	51	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	52	1	hence	hence	ADV
esutjss-236	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	52	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	52	4	focus	focus	NOUN
esutjss-236	52	5	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	52	6	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	52	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	52	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	52	9	examine	examine	VERB
esutjss-236	52	10	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-236	52	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	52	12	avert	avert	VERB
esutjss-236	52	13	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	52	14	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	52	15	threat	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	52	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	52	17	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	52	18	freedom	freedom	NOUN
esutjss-236	52	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	52	20	225	225	NUM
esutjss-236	52	21	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	52	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	52	23	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	52	24	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	52	25	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	52	26	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	52	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	52	28	zamfara	zamfara	PROPN
esutjss-236	52	29	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	52	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	53	1	arising	arise	VERB
esutjss-236	53	2	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	53	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	53	4	foregoing	foregoing	NOUN
esutjss-236	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	53	6	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	53	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	53	8	following	follow	VERB
esutjss-236	53	9	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-236	53	10	begging	beg	VERB
esutjss-236	53	11	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	53	12	answer	answer	NOUN
esutjss-236	53	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	54	1	what	what	PRON
esutjss-236	54	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	54	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	54	4	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-236	54	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	54	6	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	54	7	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
esutjss-236	54	8	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-236	55	1	what	what	PRON
esutjss-236	55	2	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	55	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
esutjss-236	55	4	sustain	sustain	VERB
esutjss-236	55	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	55	6	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-236	56	1	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-236	56	2	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	56	3	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	56	4	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	56	5	eradicated	eradicate	VERB
esutjss-236	56	6	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	56	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	56	8	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	56	9	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-236	57	1	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-236	57	2	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	57	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	57	4	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	57	5	contribute	contribute	NOUN
esutjss-236	57	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	57	7	averting	avert	VERB
esutjss-236	57	8	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	57	9	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-236	58	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	2	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	3	design	design	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	4	using	use	VERB
esutjss-236	58	5	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
esutjss-236	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	58	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
esutjss-236	58	8	design	design	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	58	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	58	11	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	58	13	delinquent	delinquent	ADJ
esutjss-236	58	14	gangs	gang	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	58	16	authored	author	VERB
esutjss-236	58	17	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	58	18	richard	richard	PROPN
esutjss-236	58	19	cloward	cloward	PROPN
esutjss-236	58	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	58	21	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
esutjss-236	58	22	ohlin	ohlin	PROPN
esutjss-236	58	23	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	58	24	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
esutjss-236	58	25	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	58	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	58	28	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
esutjss-236	58	29	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	30	gathered	gather	VERB
esutjss-236	58	31	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	58	32	purposively	purposively	ADV
esutjss-236	58	33	drawn	draw	VERB
esutjss-236	58	34	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	35	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	36	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	58	37	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	58	38	lga	lga	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	39	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	58	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	58	41	subjected	subject	VERB
esutjss-236	58	42	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	58	43	editing	edit	VERB
esutjss-236	58	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	58	45	coding	coding	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	46	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	58	47	transcription	transcription	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	48	before	before	ADP
esutjss-236	58	49	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-236	58	50	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
esutjss-236	58	51	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	59	1	literature	literature	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	2	review	review	VERB
esutjss-236	59	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	59	4	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	5	/	/	SYM
esutjss-236	59	6	feature	feature	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	59	8	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	59	10	kidnapping	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	59	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	59	12	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	59	14	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	15	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	59	16	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	59	17	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	59	18	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	59	19	ajayi	ajayi	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	59	21	haastrup	haastrup	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	59	23	osalusi	osalusi	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	59	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	59	26	2010	2010	NUM
esutjss-236	59	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	59	29	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	59	30	include	include	VERB
esutjss-236	59	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	59	32	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	59	34	smuggled	smuggle	VERB
esutjss-236	59	35	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	59	36	importation	importation	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	37	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	59	38	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	59	40	ammunitions	ammunition	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	41	obtained	obtain	VERB
esutjss-236	59	42	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	59	43	neighbouring	neighbouring	ADJ
esutjss-236	59	44	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	59	45	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	60	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	60	2	criminality	criminality	NOUN
esutjss-236	60	3	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	60	4	made	make	VERB
esutjss-236	60	5	possession	possession	NOUN
esutjss-236	60	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	60	7	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	60	8	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	60	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-236	60	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	60	11	groups	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	60	12	very	very	ADV
esutjss-236	60	13	easy	easy	ADV
esutjss-236	60	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	61	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	61	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	61	3	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-236	61	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	61	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	61	6	increased	increase	VERB
esutjss-236	61	7	destructive	destructive	ADJ
esutjss-236	61	8	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	61	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	61	10	cultists	cultist	NOUN
esutjss-236	61	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	61	12	virtually	virtually	ADV
esutjss-236	61	13	every	every	DET
esutjss-236	61	14	part	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	61	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	61	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	61	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	61	18	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	61	19	igbo	igbo	ADJ
esutjss-236	61	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	61	21	ikpa	ikpa	ADJ
esutjss-236	61	22	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	61	23	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	61	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	61	25	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	61	26	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	61	27	engage	engage	VERB
esutjss-236	61	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	61	29	criminal	criminal	ADJ
esutjss-236	61	30	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	61	31	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	61	32	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	61	33	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	61	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	62	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	62	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	62	3	ezeoba	ezeoba	PROPN
esutjss-236	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	62	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	62	6	2011	2011	NUM
esutjss-236	62	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	62	9	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	62	10	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	62	11	mainly	mainly	ADV
esutjss-236	62	12	carried	carry	VERB
esutjss-236	62	13	out	out	ADP
esutjss-236	62	14	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	62	15	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	62	16	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	62	17	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	62	18	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	62	20	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
esutjss-236	62	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	62	22	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	62	23	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	62	24	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-236	62	25	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	62	26	groups	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	62	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	63	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	63	2	criminalities	criminality	NOUN
esutjss-236	63	3	occur	occur	VERB
esutjss-236	63	4	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-236	63	5	through	through	ADP
esutjss-236	63	6	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	63	7	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	63	8	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	63	9	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	63	10	arise	arise	VERB
esutjss-236	63	11	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	63	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	63	13	consequences	consequence	NOUN
esutjss-236	63	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	63	15	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	63	17	robbery	robbery	NOUN
esutjss-236	63	18	insurgency	insurgency	NOUN
esutjss-236	63	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	63	20	so	so	ADV
esutjss-236	63	21	on	on	ADV
esutjss-236	63	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	64	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-236	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	64	3	ogbonnaya	ogbonnaya	PROPN
esutjss-236	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	64	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	64	6	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	64	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	64	9	opines	opine	VERB
esutjss-236	64	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	64	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	64	12	illegality	illegality	NOUN
esutjss-236	64	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	64	14	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-236	64	15	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	64	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	64	17	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	64	18	quarters	quarter	NOUN
esutjss-236	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	64	20	alongside	alongside	ADP
esutjss-236	64	21	bad	bad	ADJ
esutjss-236	64	22	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-236	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	64	24	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-236	64	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	64	26	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	64	27	will	will	AUX
esutjss-236	64	28	serve	serve	VERB
esutjss-236	64	29	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	64	30	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	64	31	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	64	32	cause	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	64	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	64	34	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	64	35	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	64	36	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	64	37	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	64	38	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	64	39	type	type	NOUN
esutjss-236	64	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	64	41	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-236	64	42	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	64	43	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	64	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	65	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-236	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	65	3	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	65	4	expresses	express	VERB
esutjss-236	65	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	65	6	view	view	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	65	8	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	65	9	mining	mining	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	10	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	11	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	65	12	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	65	13	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	65	14	featured	feature	VERB
esutjss-236	65	15	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	65	16	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	65	17	dominant	dominant	ADJ
esutjss-236	65	18	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	65	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	65	22	provides	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	65	23	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	65	24	fairly	fairly	ADV
esutjss-236	65	25	easy	easy	ADJ
esutjss-236	65	26	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	27	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	65	28	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	65	30	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	31	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	65	32	thrive	thrive	VERB
esutjss-236	65	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	65	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	65	35	area.in	area.in	PROPN
esutjss-236	65	36	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	37	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
esutjss-236	65	38	community	community	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	39	members	member	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	40	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	65	41	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	65	42	instance	instance	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	43	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	65	44	resisted	resist	VERB
esutjss-236	65	45	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	65	46	attacks	attack	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	47	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	65	48	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	65	49	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	50	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	65	51	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	52	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	65	53	uche	uche	PROPN
esutjss-236	65	54	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	65	55	iwuamadi	iwuamadi	PROPN
esutjss-236	65	56	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	65	57	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-236	65	58	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	65	59	highlighted	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	65	60	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	65	61	consequences	consequence	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	62	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
esutjss-236	65	63	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	65	64	include	include	VERB
esutjss-236	65	65	mass	mass	ADJ
esutjss-236	65	66	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	67	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	65	68	maiming	maim	VERB
esutjss-236	65	69	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	65	70	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	71	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	65	72	arson	arson	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	73	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	65	74	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	65	75	heinous	heinous	ADJ
esutjss-236	65	76	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	65	77	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	65	78	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	66	1	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	66	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	66	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	66	4	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	66	6	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	7	look	look	VERB
esutjss-236	66	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	66	9	any	any	DET
esutjss-236	66	10	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	11	possible	possible	ADJ
esutjss-236	66	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	66	13	initiate	initiate	VERB
esutjss-236	66	14	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	66	16	chaos	chaos	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	66	18	targeted	target	VERB
esutjss-236	66	19	communities	community	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	66	21	killing	kill	VERB
esutjss-236	66	22	innocent	innocent	ADJ
esutjss-236	66	23	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	66	25	abducting	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	66	26	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	27	including	include	VERB
esutjss-236	66	28	women	woman	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	66	30	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	66	32	men	man	NOUN
esutjss-236	66	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	67	1	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	2	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	67	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	67	4	kind	kind	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	67	6	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	7	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	67	8	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
esutjss-236	67	9	taken	take	VERB
esutjss-236	67	10	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	67	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	67	12	forests	forest	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	13	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	67	14	hidden	hide	VERB
esutjss-236	67	15	locations	location	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	16	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
esutjss-236	67	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	67	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	67	19	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	20	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-236	67	21	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	67	22	now	now	ADV
esutjss-236	67	23	demand	demand	VERB
esutjss-236	67	24	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	67	25	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	26	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	67	27	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	67	28	victim	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	29	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	67	30	relatives	relative	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	31	’	’	PART
esutjss-236	67	32	friends	friend	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	67	34	acquaintances	acquaintance	NOUN
esutjss-236	67	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	68	1	notable	notable	ADJ
esutjss-236	68	2	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	68	3	these	these	PRON
esutjss-236	68	4	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	68	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	68	6	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	68	8	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	68	11	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	68	13	ethnopolitical	ethnopolitical	ADJ
esutjss-236	68	14	rivalries	rivalry	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	68	16	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	68	18	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	68	19	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	68	20	will	will	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	21	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	68	22	governments	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	68	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	68	25	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	68	27	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	28	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	68	29	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	68	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	69	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	69	2	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	69	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	69	4	porous	porous	ADJ
esutjss-236	69	5	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	69	7	considering	consider	VERB
esutjss-236	69	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	69	9	fulani	fulani	ADJ
esutjss-236	69	10	herders	herder	NOUN
esutjss-236	69	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	69	12	insurgents	insurgent	NOUN
esutjss-236	69	13	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	69	14	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	69	15	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	69	16	highlighted	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	69	17	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	69	18	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	69	19	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	69	20	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	69	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	69	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	69	23	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	69	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	69	25	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	69	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	69	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	69	28	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-236	69	29	communities	community	NOUN
esutjss-236	69	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	69	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	69	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	70	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	70	2	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	70	3	all	all	PRON
esutjss-236	70	4	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	70	5	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	70	6	direct	direct	ADJ
esutjss-236	70	7	need	need	NOUN
esutjss-236	70	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	70	9	strategizing	strategize	VERB
esutjss-236	70	10	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	70	11	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	70	12	unscrupulous	unscrupulous	ADJ
esutjss-236	70	13	elements	element	NOUN
esutjss-236	70	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	70	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	70	16	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	70	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	70	18	carry	carry	VERB
esutjss-236	70	19	out	out	ADP
esutjss-236	70	20	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	70	21	heinous	heinous	ADJ
esutjss-236	70	22	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	70	23	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	70	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	70	25	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	70	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	70	27	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	70	28	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	70	29	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	71	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	71	2	icir	icir	ADP
esutjss-236	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	71	4	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	71	5	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	71	6	olmstead	olmstead	NOUN
esutjss-236	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	71	8	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	71	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	71	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	72	1	imperatively	imperatively	ADV
esutjss-236	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	72	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	72	4	2006	2006	NUM
esutjss-236	72	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	72	6	widespread	widespread	ADJ
esutjss-236	72	7	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	72	8	started	start	VERB
esutjss-236	72	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	73	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	73	2	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	73	3	thought	think	VERB
esutjss-236	73	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	73	5	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	73	6	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	73	7	had	have	VERB
esutjss-236	73	8	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	73	9	motivations	motivation	NOUN
esutjss-236	73	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	74	1	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	74	2	contributed	contribute	VERB
esutjss-236	74	3	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	74	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	74	5	passage	passage	NOUN
esutjss-236	74	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	74	7	laws	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	74	8	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	74	9	will	will	AUX
esutjss-236	74	10	help	help	VERB
esutjss-236	74	11	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-236	74	12	all	all	ADV
esutjss-236	74	13	throughout	throughout	ADP
esutjss-236	74	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	74	15	nation	nation	NOUN
esutjss-236	74	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	75	1	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	75	2	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	75	3	desired	desire	VERB
esutjss-236	75	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	75	5	oppose	oppose	VERB
esutjss-236	75	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	75	7	president	president	NOUN
esutjss-236	75	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	75	9	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	75	10	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	75	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	76	1	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-236	76	2	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	76	3	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	76	4	expanded	expand	VERB
esutjss-236	76	5	beyond	beyond	ADP
esutjss-236	76	6	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	76	7	originally	originally	ADV
esutjss-236	76	8	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	76	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
esutjss-236	76	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	77	1	226	226	NUM
esutjss-236	77	2	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	77	3	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	77	4	become	become	VERB
esutjss-236	77	5	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	77	6	popular	popular	ADJ
esutjss-236	77	7	means	mean	NOUN
esutjss-236	77	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	77	9	rapid	rapid	ADJ
esutjss-236	77	10	wealth	wealth	NOUN
esutjss-236	77	11	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
esutjss-236	77	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	78	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
esutjss-236	78	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	78	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	78	4	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	78	5	standing	standing	NOUN
esutjss-236	78	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	78	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	78	8	victim	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	78	10	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	78	11	always	always	ADV
esutjss-236	78	12	demand	demand	VERB
esutjss-236	78	13	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	78	14	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	78	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	79	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	79	2	know	know	VERB
esutjss-236	79	3	full	full	ADJ
esutjss-236	79	4	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	79	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	79	6	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	79	7	will	will	AUX
esutjss-236	79	8	stop	stop	VERB
esutjss-236	79	9	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	79	10	nothing	nothing	PRON
esutjss-236	79	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	79	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-236	79	13	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	79	14	loved	love	VERB
esutjss-236	79	15	ones	one	NOUN
esutjss-236	79	16	return	return	VERB
esutjss-236	79	17	home	home	ADV
esutjss-236	79	18	safely	safely	ADV
esutjss-236	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	80	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	80	2	abdulrasheed	abdulrasheed	NOUN
esutjss-236	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	80	4	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	80	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	80	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	81	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	81	2	addition	addition	NOUN
esutjss-236	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	81	4	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	81	5	frequently	frequently	ADV
esutjss-236	81	6	use	use	VERB
esutjss-236	81	7	up	up	ADP
esutjss-236	81	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	81	9	20	20	NUM
esutjss-236	81	10	gunmen	gunman	NOUN
esutjss-236	81	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	81	12	invade	invade	VERB
esutjss-236	81	13	schools	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	81	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	81	15	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-236	81	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	81	17	abduct	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	81	18	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	81	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	82	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	82	2	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	82	3	frequently	frequently	ADV
esutjss-236	82	4	experience	experience	VERB
esutjss-236	82	5	little	little	ADJ
esutjss-236	82	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	82	7	no	no	DET
esutjss-236	82	8	interference	interference	NOUN
esutjss-236	82	9	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	82	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	82	11	authorities	authority	NOUN
esutjss-236	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	83	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	83	2	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	83	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	83	4	persons	person	NOUN
esutjss-236	83	5	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	83	6	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
esutjss-236	83	7	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	83	8	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	83	9	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	83	10	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	83	11	cars	car	NOUN
esutjss-236	83	12	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-236	83	13	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	83	14	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	83	15	stopped	stop	VERB
esutjss-236	83	16	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	83	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	83	18	highway	highway	NOUN
esutjss-236	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	84	1	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	84	2	days	day	NOUN
esutjss-236	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	84	4	months	month	NOUN
esutjss-236	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	84	6	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	84	7	even	even	ADV
esutjss-236	84	8	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-236	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	84	10	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	84	11	hold	hold	VERB
esutjss-236	84	12	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	84	13	captive	captive	ADJ
esutjss-236	84	14	’s	’s	NOUN
esutjss-236	84	15	captive	captive	ADJ
esutjss-236	84	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	85	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	85	2	addition	addition	NOUN
esutjss-236	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	85	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	85	5	relatives	relative	NOUN
esutjss-236	85	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	85	7	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	85	8	usually	usually	ADV
esutjss-236	85	9	have	have	VERB
esutjss-236	85	10	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
esutjss-236	85	11	covering	cover	VERB
esutjss-236	85	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	85	13	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	85	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	86	1	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	86	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	86	3	average	average	NOUN
esutjss-236	86	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	86	5	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	86	6	ransoms	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	86	7	total	total	VERB
esutjss-236	86	8	$	$	SYM
esutjss-236	86	9	1,222	1,222	NUM
esutjss-236	86	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	87	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	87	2	debts	debt	NOUN
esutjss-236	87	3	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	87	4	acquire	acquire	VERB
esutjss-236	87	5	in	in	SCONJ
esutjss-236	87	6	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-236	87	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	87	8	pay	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	87	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	87	10	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	87	11	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	87	12	loom	loom	VERB
esutjss-236	87	13	over	over	ADP
esutjss-236	87	14	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	87	15	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	87	16	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-236	87	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	88	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-236	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	88	3	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	88	4	cause	cause	VERB
esutjss-236	88	5	material	material	NOUN
esutjss-236	88	6	harm	harm	NOUN
esutjss-236	88	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	88	8	addition	addition	NOUN
esutjss-236	88	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	88	10	bodily	bodily	ADJ
esutjss-236	88	11	harm	harm	NOUN
esutjss-236	88	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	89	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	89	2	olmstead	olmstead	NOUN
esutjss-236	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	89	4	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	89	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	89	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	90	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	90	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	90	3	important	important	ADJ
esutjss-236	90	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	90	5	note	note	VERB
esutjss-236	90	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	90	7	during	during	ADP
esutjss-236	90	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	90	9	four	four	NUM
esutjss-236	90	10	months	month	NOUN
esutjss-236	90	11	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	90	12	december	december	PROPN
esutjss-236	90	13	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	90	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	90	15	march	march	PROPN
esutjss-236	90	16	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	90	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	90	18	at	at	ADV
esutjss-236	90	19	least	least	ADJ
esutjss-236	90	20	five	five	NUM
esutjss-236	90	21	distinct	distinct	ADJ
esutjss-236	90	22	events	event	NOUN
esutjss-236	90	23	involving	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	90	24	groups	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	90	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	90	26	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	90	27	abducted	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	90	28	over	over	ADP
esutjss-236	90	29	760	760	NUM
esutjss-236	90	30	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	90	31	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	90	32	boarding	boarding	NOUN
esutjss-236	90	33	schools	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	90	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	90	35	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	90	36	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-236	90	37	facilities	facility	NOUN
esutjss-236	90	38	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	90	39	northern	northern	PROPN
esutjss-236	90	40	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	90	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	91	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	91	2	icir	icir	ADP
esutjss-236	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	91	4	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	91	5	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	91	6	aljazeera	aljazeera	NOUN
esutjss-236	91	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	91	8	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-236	91	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	91	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	92	1	generally	generally	ADV
esutjss-236	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	92	3	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	92	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	92	5	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	92	6	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	92	7	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	92	8	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	92	9	virtually	virtually	ADV
esutjss-236	92	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	92	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	92	12	norther	norther	PROPN
esutjss-236	92	13	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-236	92	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	92	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	92	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	93	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	93	2	icir	icir	ADP
esutjss-236	93	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	93	4	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	93	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	93	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	94	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	94	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	94	3	now	now	ADV
esutjss-236	94	4	dealing	deal	VERB
esutjss-236	94	5	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	94	6	one	one	NUM
esutjss-236	94	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	94	8	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	94	9	biggest	big	ADJ
esutjss-236	94	10	problems	problem	NOUN
esutjss-236	94	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	94	12	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	94	13	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	94	14	kidnapping	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	94	15	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	94	16	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	94	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	95	1	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	95	2	combat	combat	VERB
esutjss-236	95	3	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	95	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	95	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	95	6	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	95	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	95	8	punishing	punish	VERB
esutjss-236	95	9	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	95	10	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	95	11	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-236	95	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	95	13	pay	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	95	14	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	95	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	96	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	96	3	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	96	4	don	don	NOUN
esutjss-236	96	5	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	96	6	think	think	VERB
esutjss-236	96	7	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	96	8	will	will	AUX
esutjss-236	96	9	do	do	VERB
esutjss-236	96	10	anything	anything	PRON
esutjss-236	96	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	96	12	address	address	VERB
esutjss-236	96	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	96	14	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	97	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	97	2	nation	nation	NOUN
esutjss-236	97	3	's	's	PART
esutjss-236	97	4	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-236	97	5	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-236	97	6	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	97	7	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	97	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	97	9	target	target	NOUN
esutjss-236	97	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	97	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
esutjss-236	97	12	bombings	bombing	NOUN
esutjss-236	97	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	97	14	attacks	attack	NOUN
esutjss-236	97	15	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	97	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	97	17	islamic	islamic	PROPN
esutjss-236	97	18	terrorist	terrorist	PROPN
esutjss-236	97	19	group	group	PROPN
esutjss-236	97	20	boko	boko	PROPN
esutjss-236	97	21	haram	haram	PROPN
esutjss-236	97	22	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-236	97	23	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-236	97	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	98	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	98	2	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	98	3	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	98	4	pledged	pledge	VERB
esutjss-236	98	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	98	6	turn	turn	VERB
esutjss-236	98	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	98	8	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	98	9	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	98	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
esutjss-236	98	11	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	98	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	98	13	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	98	14	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-236	98	15	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	98	16	western	western	ADJ
esutjss-236	98	17	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-236	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	98	19	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	98	20	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	98	21	claim	claim	VERB
esutjss-236	98	22	draws	draw	VERB
esutjss-236	98	23	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	98	24	away	away	ADV
esutjss-236	98	25	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	98	26	islamic	islamic	ADJ
esutjss-236	98	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
esutjss-236	98	28	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	98	29	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	98	30	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	98	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	98	32	life	life	NOUN
esutjss-236	98	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	99	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	99	2	onireti	onireti	X
esutjss-236	99	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	99	4	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	99	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	99	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	100	1	following	follow	VERB
esutjss-236	100	2	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	100	3	assaults	assault	NOUN
esutjss-236	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	100	5	boko	boko	PROPN
esutjss-236	100	6	haram	haram	PROPN
esutjss-236	100	7	targeted	target	VERB
esutjss-236	100	8	boarding	boarding	NOUN
esutjss-236	100	9	schools	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	100	11	villages	village	NOUN
esutjss-236	100	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	100	13	churches	church	NOUN
esutjss-236	100	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	100	16	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	100	17	buildings	building	NOUN
esutjss-236	100	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	100	19	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	100	20	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	100	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	100	22	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	100	23	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	100	24	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	100	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	101	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	101	2	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	101	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	101	4	276	276	NUM
esutjss-236	101	5	chibok	chibok	NOUN
esutjss-236	101	6	schoolgirls	schoolgirl	NOUN
esutjss-236	101	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	101	8	aged	age	VERB
esutjss-236	101	9	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	101	10	16	16	NUM
esutjss-236	101	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	101	12	18	18	NUM
esutjss-236	101	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	101	14	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	101	15	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	101	16	boarding	boarding	NOUN
esutjss-236	101	17	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	101	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	101	19	borno	borno	PROPN
esutjss-236	101	20	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	101	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	101	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	101	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	101	24	northeast	northeast	NOUN
esutjss-236	101	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	101	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	101	27	nation	nation	NOUN
esutjss-236	101	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	101	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	101	30	2014	2014	NUM
esutjss-236	101	31	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	101	32	one	one	NUM
esutjss-236	101	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	101	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	101	35	most	most	ADV
esutjss-236	101	36	notable	notable	ADJ
esutjss-236	101	37	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	101	38	these	these	PRON
esutjss-236	101	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	102	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	102	2	#	#	NUM
esutjss-236	102	3	bringbackourgirls	bringbackourgirl	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	4	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	102	6	rallies	rally	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	102	8	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-236	102	9	cities	city	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	10	around	around	ADP
esutjss-236	102	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	102	12	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	13	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	102	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	102	15	results	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	102	17	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	102	18	atrocity	atrocity	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	102	20	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	102	21	sparked	spark	VERB
esutjss-236	102	22	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-236	102	23	anger	anger	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	24	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	102	25	boko	boko	PROPN
esutjss-236	102	26	haram	haram	PROPN
esutjss-236	102	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	102	28	condemnation	condemnation	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	102	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	102	31	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	102	32	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	33	's	's	PART
esutjss-236	102	34	handling	handling	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	35	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	102	36	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	102	37	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	38	situation	situation	NOUN
esutjss-236	102	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	103	1	more	more	ADJ
esutjss-236	103	2	than	than	ADP
esutjss-236	103	3	100	100	NUM
esutjss-236	103	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	103	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	103	6	girls	girl	NOUN
esutjss-236	103	7	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	103	8	still	still	ADV
esutjss-236	103	9	unaccounted	unaccounte	VERB
esutjss-236	103	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	103	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	103	13	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	103	14	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	103	15	thought	think	VERB
esutjss-236	103	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	103	17	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	103	18	passed	pass	VERB
esutjss-236	103	19	away	away	ADP
esutjss-236	103	20	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	103	21	icir	icir	PROPN
esutjss-236	103	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	103	23	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	103	24	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	103	25	onireti	onireti	PROPN
esutjss-236	103	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	103	27	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	103	28	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	103	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	104	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	104	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	104	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	104	4	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-236	104	5	modification	modification	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	104	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	104	8	's	's	PART
esutjss-236	104	9	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	104	11	prevention	prevention	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	104	13	act	act	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	14	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	104	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	104	16	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	104	18	friends	friend	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	104	20	kidnap	kidnap	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	21	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	22	may	may	AUX
esutjss-236	104	23	now	now	ADV
esutjss-236	104	24	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	104	25	sentenced	sentence	VERB
esutjss-236	104	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	104	27	up	up	ADP
esutjss-236	104	28	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	104	29	15	15	NUM
esutjss-236	104	30	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	104	32	prison	prison	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	33	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-236	104	34	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	104	35	attempt	attempt	VERB
esutjss-236	104	36	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	104	37	liberate	liberate	VERB
esutjss-236	104	38	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	104	39	loved	love	VERB
esutjss-236	104	40	ones	one	NOUN
esutjss-236	104	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	105	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	105	2	legislators	legislator	NOUN
esutjss-236	105	3	think	think	VERB
esutjss-236	105	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	105	5	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	105	6	will	will	AUX
esutjss-236	105	7	deter	deter	VERB
esutjss-236	105	8	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	105	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	105	10	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	105	11	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	105	12	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	105	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	106	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
esutjss-236	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	106	3	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	106	4	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	106	5	rendered	render	VERB
esutjss-236	106	6	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	106	7	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	106	8	punishable	punishable	ADJ
esutjss-236	106	9	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	106	10	death	death	NOUN
esutjss-236	106	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	106	12	situations	situation	NOUN
esutjss-236	106	13	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-236	106	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	106	15	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	106	16	pass	pass	VERB
esutjss-236	106	17	away	away	ADV
esutjss-236	106	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	107	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	107	2	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	107	3	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	107	4	already	already	ADV
esutjss-236	107	5	implemented	implement	VERB
esutjss-236	107	6	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	107	7	steps	step	NOUN
esutjss-236	107	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	107	9	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	107	10	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	107	11	restricting	restrict	VERB
esutjss-236	107	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	107	13	movement	movement	NOUN
esutjss-236	107	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	107	15	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	107	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	107	17	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	107	18	states	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	107	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	107	20	deploying	deploy	VERB
esutjss-236	107	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	107	22	military	military	NOUN
esutjss-236	107	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	107	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	107	25	shutting	shut	VERB
esutjss-236	107	26	down	down	ADP
esutjss-236	107	27	certain	certain	ADJ
esutjss-236	107	28	mobile	mobile	ADJ
esutjss-236	107	29	telecommunications	telecommunication	NOUN
esutjss-236	107	30	networks	network	NOUN
esutjss-236	107	31	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	107	32	hinder	hinder	VERB
esutjss-236	107	33	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
esutjss-236	107	34	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	107	35	communicating	communicate	VERB
esutjss-236	107	36	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	107	37	one	one	NUM
esutjss-236	107	38	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	107	39	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	107	40	onireti	onireti	X
esutjss-236	107	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	107	42	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	107	43	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	107	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	108	1	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	108	2	his	his	PRON
esutjss-236	108	3	part	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	108	5	ayantoye	ayantoye	NOUN
esutjss-236	108	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	108	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	108	8	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	108	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	108	11	examines	examine	VERB
esutjss-236	108	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	108	13	huge	huge	ADJ
esutjss-236	108	14	burden	burden	NOUN
esutjss-236	108	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	108	16	increasing	increase	VERB
esutjss-236	108	17	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	108	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	108	19	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	108	20	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	108	21	placed	place	VERB
esutjss-236	108	22	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	108	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	108	24	incoming	incoming	ADJ
esutjss-236	108	25	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	108	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	108	27	steps	step	NOUN
esutjss-236	108	28	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	108	29	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	108	30	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	108	31	taken	take	VERB
esutjss-236	108	32	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	108	33	tackle	tackle	VERB
esutjss-236	108	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	108	35	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	108	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	109	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	109	2	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	109	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	109	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	109	5	increasing	increase	VERB
esutjss-236	109	6	rate	rate	NOUN
esutjss-236	109	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	109	8	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	109	9	robbery	robbery	NOUN
esutjss-236	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	109	11	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	109	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	109	13	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	109	14	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-236	109	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	109	16	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	109	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	109	18	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	109	19	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	109	20	few	few	ADJ
esutjss-236	109	21	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	109	22	expressed	express	VERB
esutjss-236	109	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	109	24	fear	fear	NOUN
esutjss-236	109	25	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	109	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	109	27	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	109	28	may	may	AUX
esutjss-236	109	29	faced	face	VERB
esutjss-236	109	30	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	109	31	severe	severe	ADJ
esutjss-236	109	32	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	109	33	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	109	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	110	1	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-236	110	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	110	3	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	110	4	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	110	5	continued	continue	VERB
esutjss-236	110	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	110	7	blow	blow	VERB
esutjss-236	110	8	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	110	9	trumpet	trumpet	NOUN
esutjss-236	110	10	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	110	11	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-236	110	12	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	110	13	had	have	AUX
esutjss-236	110	14	reduced	reduce	VERB
esutjss-236	110	15	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	110	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	110	17	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	110	18	bearable	bearable	ADJ
esutjss-236	110	19	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	110	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	110	22	rate	rate	NOUN
esutjss-236	110	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	110	24	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	110	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	110	26	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	110	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	110	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	110	29	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	110	30	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	110	31	continued	continue	VERB
esutjss-236	110	32	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	110	33	swell	swell	VERB
esutjss-236	110	34	without	without	ADP
esutjss-236	110	35	227	227	NUM
esutjss-236	110	36	abating	abating	NOUN
esutjss-236	110	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	111	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	111	2	total	total	NOUN
esutjss-236	111	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	111	4	12,426	12,426	NUM
esutjss-236	111	5	persons	person	NOUN
esutjss-236	111	6	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	111	7	abducted	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	111	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	111	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	111	10	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	111	11	january	january	PROPN
esutjss-236	111	12	1	1	NUM
esutjss-236	111	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	111	14	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	111	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	111	16	may	may	PROPN
esutjss-236	111	17	2	2	NUM
esutjss-236	111	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	111	19	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	111	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	111	21	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	111	22	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	111	23	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	111	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	111	25	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	111	26	incidents	incident	NOUN
esutjss-236	111	27	tracker	tracker	NOUN
esutjss-236	111	28	report	report	NOUN
esutjss-236	111	29	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	111	30	beacon	beacon	NOUN
esutjss-236	111	31	consulting	consulting	NOUN
esutjss-236	111	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	111	33	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	111	34	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	111	35	firm	firm	NOUN
esutjss-236	111	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	112	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	112	2	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-236	112	3	report	report	NOUN
esutjss-236	112	4	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	112	5	punch	punch	NOUN
esutjss-236	112	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	112	7	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	112	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	112	9	revealed	reveal	VERB
esutjss-236	112	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	112	11	no	no	DET
esutjss-236	112	12	fewer	few	ADJ
esutjss-236	112	13	than	than	ADP
esutjss-236	112	14	333	333	NUM
esutjss-236	112	15	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	112	16	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	112	17	seized	seize	VERB
esutjss-236	112	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	112	19	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	112	20	parts	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	112	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	112	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	112	23	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	112	24	within	within	ADP
esutjss-236	112	25	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	112	26	period	period	NOUN
esutjss-236	112	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	112	28	six	six	NUM
esutjss-236	112	29	weeks	week	NOUN
esutjss-236	112	30	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	112	31	over	over	ADP
esutjss-236	112	32	n7	n7	PROPN
esutjss-236	112	33	m	m	AUX
esutjss-236	112	34	collected	collect	VERB
esutjss-236	112	35	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	112	36	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	112	37	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	112	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	113	1	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	113	2	concerns	concern	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	113	4	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	5	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	113	6	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	113	7	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
esutjss-236	113	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	113	9	note	note	VERB
esutjss-236	113	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	113	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	113	12	cause	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	113	14	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	113	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	113	17	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-236	113	18	history	history	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	113	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	113	21	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	113	22	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	113	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	113	24	architects	architect	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	113	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	113	27	flourishing	flourish	VERB
esutjss-236	113	28	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	29	industry	industry	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	30	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	113	31	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	113	32	connected	connect	VERB
esutjss-236	113	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	113	34	linked	link	VERB
esutjss-236	113	35	up	up	ADP
esutjss-236	113	36	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	113	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	113	38	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	113	39	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	113	40	profile	profile	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	41	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-236	113	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	113	43	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	44	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	45	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	113	46	these	these	PRON
esutjss-236	113	47	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	113	48	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	113	49	elites	elite	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	50	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	113	51	untouchable	untouchable	ADJ
esutjss-236	113	52	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	113	53	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	113	54	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	55	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	113	56	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	113	57	above	above	ADP
esutjss-236	113	58	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	113	59	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	60	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	113	61	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	113	62	land	land	NOUN
esutjss-236	113	63	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	114	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	114	2	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	114	3	commit	commit	VERB
esutjss-236	114	4	offence	offence	NOUN
esutjss-236	114	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	114	6	go	go	VERB
esutjss-236	114	7	free	free	ADJ
esutjss-236	114	8	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	114	9	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	114	10	have	have	VERB
esutjss-236	114	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	114	12	ill	ill	ADV
esutjss-236	114	13	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	114	14	gotten	get	VERB
esutjss-236	114	15	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	114	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	114	17	influence	influence	NOUN
esutjss-236	114	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	114	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	114	20	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
esutjss-236	114	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	115	1	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	115	2	example	example	NOUN
esutjss-236	115	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	115	4	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	115	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
esutjss-236	115	6	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	115	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	115	8	daring	daring	ADJ
esutjss-236	115	9	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-236	115	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	115	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	115	12	taraba	taraba	NOUN
esutjss-236	115	13	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	115	14	kidnap	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	115	15	top	top	ADJ
esutjss-236	115	16	dog	dog	NOUN
esutjss-236	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	115	18	hamisu	hamisu	PROPN
esutjss-236	115	19	wadume	wadume	NOUN
esutjss-236	115	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	116	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	116	2	showed	show	VERB
esutjss-236	116	3	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-236	116	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	116	5	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	116	6	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	116	7	untouchable	untouchable	ADJ
esutjss-236	116	8	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	116	9	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	116	10	had	have	VERB
esutjss-236	116	11	networks	network	NOUN
esutjss-236	116	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	116	13	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	116	14	places	place	NOUN
esutjss-236	116	15	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	116	16	provided	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	116	17	him	he	PRON
esutjss-236	116	18	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	116	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	116	20	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
esutjss-236	116	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	117	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	117	2	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	117	3	had	have	VERB
esutjss-236	117	4	ready	ready	ADJ
esutjss-236	117	5	supplies	supply	NOUN
esutjss-236	117	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	117	7	weapons	weapon	NOUN
esutjss-236	117	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	118	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	118	2	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-236	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	118	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	118	5	kidnap	kidnap	NOUN
esutjss-236	118	6	masterminds	mastermind	NOUN
esutjss-236	118	7	pay	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	118	8	attractive	attractive	ADJ
esutjss-236	118	9	salaries	salary	NOUN
esutjss-236	118	10	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	118	11	allowances	allowance	NOUN
esutjss-236	118	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	118	13	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	118	14	infantry	infantry	NOUN
esutjss-236	118	15	men	man	NOUN
esutjss-236	118	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	119	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	119	2	reveals	reveal	VERB
esutjss-236	119	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	119	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	119	5	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	119	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	119	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	119	8	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	119	9	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	119	10	collide	collide	VERB
esutjss-236	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	119	12	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
esutjss-236	119	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	119	14	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
esutjss-236	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	119	16	connive	connive	ADJ
esutjss-236	119	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	119	18	conspire	conspire	VERB
esutjss-236	119	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	119	20	plot	plot	VERB
esutjss-236	119	21	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	119	22	commit	commit	VERB
esutjss-236	119	23	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	119	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	119	25	ridding	rid	VERB
esutjss-236	119	26	innocent	innocent	ADJ
esutjss-236	119	27	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-236	119	28	lives	live	VERB
esutjss-236	119	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	119	30	property	property	NOUN
esutjss-236	119	31	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	119	32	obijiofor	obijiofor	NOUN
esutjss-236	119	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	119	34	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-236	119	35	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	119	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	120	1	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	120	2	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	120	3	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	120	4	today	today	NOUN
esutjss-236	120	5	spread	spread	VERB
esutjss-236	120	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	120	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	120	8	like	like	ADP
esutjss-236	120	9	wide	wide	ADJ
esutjss-236	120	10	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	120	11	fire	fire	NOUN
esutjss-236	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	121	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	121	2	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	121	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	121	4	now	now	ADV
esutjss-236	121	5	seen	see	VERB
esutjss-236	121	6	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	121	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	121	8	center	center	NOUN
esutjss-236	121	9	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	121	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	121	11	training	training	NOUN
esutjss-236	121	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	121	13	dispatch	dispatch	NOUN
esutjss-236	121	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	121	15	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	121	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	122	1	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	122	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	122	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	122	4	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	122	5	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	122	6	paid	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	122	7	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-236	122	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	123	1	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	123	2	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-236	123	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	123	4	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
esutjss-236	123	5	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	123	6	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	123	7	lining	line	VERB
esutjss-236	123	8	up	up	ADP
esutjss-236	123	9	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	123	10	enroll	enroll	VERB
esutjss-236	123	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	123	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	123	13	forest	forest	NOUN
esutjss-236	123	14	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-236	123	15	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	123	16	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	123	17	trained	train	VERB
esutjss-236	123	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	123	19	armed	arm	VERB
esutjss-236	123	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	123	21	rewarded	reward	VERB
esutjss-236	123	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	124	1	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	124	2	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	3	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	124	4	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	124	5	immoral	immoral	ADJ
esutjss-236	124	6	believes	believe	VERB
esutjss-236	124	7	why	why	SCONJ
esutjss-236	124	8	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	124	9	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	124	10	carry	carry	VERB
esutjss-236	124	11	university	university	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	12	degree	degree	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	13	certificates	certificate	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	14	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	124	15	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	124	16	useless	useless	ADJ
esutjss-236	124	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	124	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	124	19	employment	employment	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	20	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	21	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-236	124	22	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	124	23	few	few	ADJ
esutjss-236	124	24	nights	night	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	124	26	successful	successful	ADJ
esutjss-236	124	27	hostage	hostage	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	28	taking	taking	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	29	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	124	30	generate	generate	VERB
esutjss-236	124	31	millions	million	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	32	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	124	33	naira	naira	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	124	35	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	124	36	first	first	ADJ
esutjss-236	124	37	month	month	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	38	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	124	39	operation	operation	NOUN
esutjss-236	124	40	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-236	125	1	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	125	2	ill	ill	ADV
esutjss-236	125	3	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	125	4	advised	advise	VERB
esutjss-236	125	5	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	125	6	now	now	ADV
esutjss-236	125	7	believe	believe	VERB
esutjss-236	125	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	125	9	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	125	10	is	be	VERB
esutjss-236	125	11	more	more	ADJ
esutjss-236	125	12	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	125	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	125	14	masterminding	mastermind	VERB
esutjss-236	125	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	125	16	successful	successful	ADJ
esutjss-236	125	17	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	125	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	125	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	125	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	125	21	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	125	22	family	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	125	23	members	member	NOUN
esutjss-236	125	24	than	than	ADP
esutjss-236	125	25	hard	hard	ADJ
esutjss-236	125	26	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	125	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	125	28	sincerity	sincerity	NOUN
esutjss-236	125	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	126	1	these	these	PRON
esutjss-236	126	2	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	126	3	some	some	PRON
esutjss-236	126	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	126	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	126	6	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	126	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	126	8	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	126	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	126	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	126	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	126	12	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	126	13	developing	develop	VERB
esutjss-236	126	14	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	126	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	126	16	africa	africa	PROPN
esutjss-236	126	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	127	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	127	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	127	3	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	127	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	127	5	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	127	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	127	7	failed	fail	VERB
esutjss-236	127	8	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	127	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	127	10	societal	societal	ADJ
esutjss-236	127	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
esutjss-236	127	12	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	127	13	denied	deny	VERB
esutjss-236	127	14	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	127	15	citizenry	citizenry	ADJ
esutjss-236	127	16	moral	moral	ADJ
esutjss-236	127	17	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-236	127	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	127	19	values	value	NOUN
esutjss-236	127	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	127	21	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	127	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	128	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	128	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	128	3	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-236	128	4	history	history	NOUN
esutjss-236	128	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	128	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	128	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	128	8	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	128	9	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	128	10	earning	earn	VERB
esutjss-236	128	11	huge	huge	ADJ
esutjss-236	128	12	amounts	amount	NOUN
esutjss-236	128	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	128	14	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	128	15	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	128	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	128	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	128	18	failure	failure	NOUN
esutjss-236	128	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	128	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	128	21	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	128	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	128	23	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	128	24	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	128	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	128	26	safety	safety	NOUN
esutjss-236	128	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	128	28	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	128	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	129	1	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	129	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	129	3	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	129	4	masters	master	NOUN
esutjss-236	129	5	continue	continue	VERB
esutjss-236	129	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	129	7	take	take	VERB
esutjss-236	129	8	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	129	9	chokehold	chokehold	NOUN
esutjss-236	129	10	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	129	11	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-236	129	12	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	129	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	129	14	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	129	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	129	16	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	129	17	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	129	18	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	129	19	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
esutjss-236	129	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	129	21	weak	weak	ADJ
esutjss-236	129	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	129	23	unpatriotic	unpatriotic	ADJ
esutjss-236	129	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	129	25	protect	protect	VERB
esutjss-236	129	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	129	27	nation	nation	NOUN
esutjss-236	129	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	129	29	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	129	30	citizenry	citizenry	NOUN
esutjss-236	129	31	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	129	32	obijiofor	obijiofor	PROPN
esutjss-236	129	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	129	34	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-236	129	35	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	129	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	130	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	130	2	every	every	DET
esutjss-236	130	3	democratic	democratic	ADJ
esutjss-236	130	4	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	130	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	130	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	130	7	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	130	8	has	have	VERB
esutjss-236	130	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	130	10	obligation	obligation	NOUN
esutjss-236	130	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	130	12	look	look	VERB
esutjss-236	130	13	after	after	ADP
esutjss-236	130	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	130	15	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	130	17	welfare	welfare	NOUN
esutjss-236	130	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	130	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	130	20	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
esutjss-236	130	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	130	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	130	23	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	130	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	131	1	that	that	DET
esutjss-236	131	2	duty	duty	NOUN
esutjss-236	131	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	131	4	non	non	ADJ
esutjss-236	131	5	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-236	131	6	negotiable	negotiable	ADJ
esutjss-236	131	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	132	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	132	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	132	3	today	today	NOUN
esutjss-236	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	132	5	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	132	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	132	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	132	8	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	132	9	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	132	10	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	132	11	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	132	12	achieved	achieve	VERB
esutjss-236	132	13	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	132	14	obligations	obligation	NOUN
esutjss-236	132	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	133	1	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	133	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	133	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	133	4	reason	reason	NOUN
esutjss-236	133	5	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	133	6	cause	cause	VERB
esutjss-236	133	7	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	133	8	thrive	thrive	VERB
esutjss-236	133	9	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	133	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	133	11	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-236	133	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	134	1	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	134	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	134	3	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	134	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	134	5	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	134	6	allied	allied	ADJ
esutjss-236	134	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
esutjss-236	134	8	vices	vice	NOUN
esutjss-236	134	9	abhorred	abhor	VERB
esutjss-236	134	10	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	134	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	134	12	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	134	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	134	14	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	134	15	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	134	16	taken	take	VERB
esutjss-236	134	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	134	18	self	self	NOUN
esutjss-236	134	19	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	134	20	defense	defense	NOUN
esutjss-236	134	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	134	22	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-236	134	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	134	24	weak	weak	ADJ
esutjss-236	134	25	perished	perish	VERB
esutjss-236	134	26	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	134	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	134	28	mercy	mercy	NOUN
esutjss-236	134	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	134	30	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	134	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	134	32	killers	killer	NOUN
esutjss-236	134	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	135	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	135	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	135	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	135	4	culture	culture	NOUN
esutjss-236	135	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	135	6	master	master	PROPN
esutjss-236	135	7	servant	servant	NOUN
esutjss-236	135	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-236	135	9	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	135	10	explains	explain	VERB
esutjss-236	135	11	why	why	SCONJ
esutjss-236	135	12	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	135	13	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	135	14	refuses	refuse	VERB
esutjss-236	135	15	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	135	16	address	address	VERB
esutjss-236	135	17	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	135	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	135	19	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	135	20	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	135	21	problems	problem	NOUN
esutjss-236	135	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	135	23	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	135	24	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	135	25	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	135	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	135	27	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	135	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	135	29	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	135	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	135	31	homelessness	homelessness	NOUN
esutjss-236	135	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	136	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	136	2	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-236	136	3	masses	masse	NOUN
esutjss-236	136	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	136	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	136	6	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	136	7	weak	weak	ADJ
esutjss-236	136	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	136	9	subjected	subject	VERB
esutjss-236	136	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	136	11	penury	penury	NOUN
esutjss-236	136	12	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	136	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	136	14	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
esutjss-236	136	15	elite	elite	NOUN
esutjss-236	136	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	137	1	moreso	moreso	PROPN
esutjss-236	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	137	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	137	4	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-236	137	5	masses	masse	NOUN
esutjss-236	137	6	do	do	AUX
esutjss-236	137	7	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	137	8	query	query	VERB
esutjss-236	137	9	why	why	SCONJ
esutjss-236	137	10	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	137	11	consistently	consistently	ADV
esutjss-236	137	12	treated	treat	VERB
esutjss-236	137	13	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	137	14	second	second	ADV
esutjss-236	137	15	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	137	16	rated	rate	VERB
esutjss-236	137	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	137	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	137	19	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	137	20	fatherland	fatherland	NOUN
esutjss-236	137	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	138	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	138	2	settle	settle	VERB
esutjss-236	138	3	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	138	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	138	5	less	less	ADJ
esutjss-236	138	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	138	7	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	138	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	138	9	fragments	fragment	NOUN
esutjss-236	138	10	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	138	11	falls	fall	VERB
esutjss-236	138	12	off	off	ADP
esutjss-236	138	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	138	14	tables	table	NOUN
esutjss-236	138	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	138	16	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	138	17	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	138	18	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-236	138	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	139	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	139	2	accept	accept	VERB
esutjss-236	139	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	139	4	serve	serve	VERB
esutjss-236	139	5	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	139	6	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-236	139	7	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-236	139	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	139	9	practice	practice	NOUN
esutjss-236	139	10	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	139	11	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	139	12	elected	elect	VERB
esutjss-236	139	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	139	14	serve	serve	VERB
esutjss-236	139	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	139	16	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	139	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	140	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	140	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	140	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	140	5	police	police	NOUN
esutjss-236	140	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	140	7	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	140	8	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	140	9	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-236	140	10	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	140	11	failed	fail	VERB
esutjss-236	140	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	140	13	match	match	VERB
esutjss-236	140	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	140	15	resistance	resistance	NOUN
esutjss-236	140	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	140	17	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	140	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	140	19	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	140	20	masters	master	NOUN
esutjss-236	140	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	141	1	these	these	PRON
esutjss-236	141	2	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	141	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	141	4	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	141	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	141	6	reasons	reason	NOUN
esutjss-236	141	7	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	141	8	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	141	9	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	141	10	228	228	NUM
esutjss-236	141	11	packed	pack	VERB
esutjss-236	141	12	up	up	ADP
esutjss-236	141	13	like	like	ADP
esutjss-236	141	14	ants	ant	NOUN
esutjss-236	141	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	141	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	141	17	comfort	comfort	NOUN
esutjss-236	141	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	141	19	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	141	20	homes	home	NOUN
esutjss-236	141	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	141	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	141	23	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	141	24	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	141	25	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	141	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	141	27	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	141	28	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	141	29	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	141	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	142	1	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	142	2	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	142	3	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	142	4	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	142	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	142	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	142	7	church	church	NOUN
esutjss-236	142	8	premises	premise	NOUN
esutjss-236	142	9	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-236	142	10	serving	serve	VERB
esutjss-236	142	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	142	12	worshipping	worship	VERB
esutjss-236	142	13	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	142	14	god	god	PROPN
esutjss-236	142	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	143	1	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	143	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	143	3	rampant	rampant	ADJ
esutjss-236	143	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	143	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	143	6	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	143	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	143	8	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	143	9	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	143	10	failed	fail	VERB
esutjss-236	143	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	143	12	address	address	VERB
esutjss-236	143	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	143	14	challenge	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	143	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	143	16	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	143	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	144	1	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	144	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	144	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	144	4	propeller	propeller	NOUN
esutjss-236	144	5	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	144	6	fans	fan	VERB
esutjss-236	144	7	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	144	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	145	1	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	145	2	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	145	3	drives	drive	VERB
esutjss-236	145	4	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	145	5	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	145	6	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	145	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	145	8	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	145	9	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	145	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	145	11	obijiofor	obijiofor	NOUN
esutjss-236	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	145	13	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-236	145	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	145	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	146	1	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
esutjss-236	146	2	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	146	3	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	146	4	forced	force	VERB
esutjss-236	146	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	146	6	find	find	VERB
esutjss-236	146	7	ways	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	146	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	146	9	survive	survive	VERB
esutjss-236	146	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	146	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	146	12	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	146	13	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	146	14	hash	hash	ADJ
esutjss-236	146	15	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	146	16	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-236	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	147	1	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-236	147	2	independence	independence	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	147	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	147	5	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	147	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	147	8	failed	fail	VERB
esutjss-236	147	9	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	147	10	plan	plan	VERB
esutjss-236	147	11	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	147	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	147	13	massive	massive	ADJ
esutjss-236	147	14	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	15	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	16	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	147	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	147	18	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	19	did	do	AUX
esutjss-236	147	20	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	147	21	cater	cater	VERB
esutjss-236	147	22	adequately	adequately	ADV
esutjss-236	147	23	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	147	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	147	25	needs	need	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	147	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	147	28	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
esutjss-236	147	29	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	147	31	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-236	147	32	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	33	offers	offer	VERB
esutjss-236	147	34	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	147	35	therapy	therapy	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	147	37	indeed	indeed	ADV
esutjss-236	147	38	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	147	39	option	option	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	40	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	147	41	cure	cure	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	42	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	147	43	healing	healing	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	44	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	147	45	treatment	treatment	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	46	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	147	47	survival	survival	NOUN
esutjss-236	147	48	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	148	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	148	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	148	3	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-236	148	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	148	5	successive	successive	ADJ
esutjss-236	148	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	148	7	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	148	8	failed	fail	VERB
esutjss-236	148	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	148	10	future	future	ADJ
esutjss-236	148	11	generation	generation	NOUN
esutjss-236	148	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	149	1	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	149	2	today	today	NOUN
esutjss-236	149	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	149	4	nation	nation	NOUN
esutjss-236	149	5	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	149	6	ripping	rip	VERB
esutjss-236	149	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	149	8	whirlwind	whirlwind	NOUN
esutjss-236	149	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	149	10	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	149	11	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	149	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	149	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	149	14	rash	rash	NOUN
esutjss-236	149	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	149	16	impetuous	impetuous	ADJ
esutjss-236	149	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	149	18	faulty	faulty	ADJ
esutjss-236	149	19	foundation	foundation	NOUN
esutjss-236	149	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	149	21	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-236	149	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	149	23	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	149	24	elites	elite	NOUN
esutjss-236	149	25	offered	offer	VERB
esutjss-236	149	26	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	149	27	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	149	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	150	1	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	150	2	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	150	3	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	150	4	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	150	5	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	150	6	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	150	7	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	150	8	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	150	9	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	150	10	trapped	trap	VERB
esutjss-236	150	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	150	12	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	150	13	endless	endless	ADJ
esutjss-236	150	14	cycle	cycle	NOUN
esutjss-236	150	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	150	16	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	150	17	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	150	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	150	19	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	150	20	did	do	AUX
esutjss-236	150	21	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	150	22	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	150	23	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	150	24	lee	lee	PROPN
esutjss-236	150	25	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	150	26	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	150	27	space	space	NOUN
esutjss-236	150	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	150	29	room	room	NOUN
esutjss-236	150	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	150	31	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-236	150	32	environment	environment	NOUN
esutjss-236	150	33	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	150	34	survive	survive	VERB
esutjss-236	150	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	151	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	151	2	have	have	VERB
esutjss-236	151	3	plans	plan	NOUN
esutjss-236	151	4	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	151	5	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	151	6	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	151	7	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
esutjss-236	151	8	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	151	9	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	151	10	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	151	11	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	151	12	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	151	13	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	151	14	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	151	15	assist	assist	VERB
esutjss-236	151	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	152	1	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	152	2	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-236	152	3	have	have	VERB
esutjss-236	152	4	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	152	5	fees	fee	NOUN
esutjss-236	152	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	152	7	yearly	yearly	ADJ
esutjss-236	152	8	rents	rent	NOUN
esutjss-236	152	9	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	152	10	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	152	11	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	152	12	afford	afford	VERB
esutjss-236	152	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	152	14	pay	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	152	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	153	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	153	2	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	153	3	desirous	desirous	ADJ
esutjss-236	153	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	153	5	buy	buy	VERB
esutjss-236	153	6	basic	basic	ADJ
esutjss-236	153	7	cloths	cloth	NOUN
esutjss-236	153	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	153	9	shoes	shoe	NOUN
esutjss-236	153	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	153	11	family	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	153	12	members	member	NOUN
esutjss-236	153	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	154	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	154	2	have	have	VERB
esutjss-236	154	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	154	4	pay	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	154	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	154	6	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	154	7	cost	cost	NOUN
esutjss-236	154	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	154	9	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-236	154	10	every	every	DET
esutjss-236	154	11	day	day	NOUN
esutjss-236	154	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	155	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	155	2	have	have	VERB
esutjss-236	155	3	financial	financial	ADJ
esutjss-236	155	4	commitments	commitment	NOUN
esutjss-236	155	5	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	155	6	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	155	7	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	155	8	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	155	9	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
esutjss-236	155	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	156	1	these	these	PRON
esutjss-236	156	2	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	156	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	156	4	terrible	terrible	ADJ
esutjss-236	156	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	156	6	unpleasant	unpleasant	ADJ
esutjss-236	156	7	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	156	8	harsh	harsh	ADJ
esutjss-236	156	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
esutjss-236	156	10	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	156	11	frighten	frighten	VERB
esutjss-236	156	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	156	13	drive	drive	VERB
esutjss-236	156	14	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	156	15	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	156	16	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	156	17	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	156	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	156	19	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	156	20	allied	ally	VERB
esutjss-236	156	21	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	156	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	156	23	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
esutjss-236	156	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	156	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	157	1	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	157	2	is	be	VERB
esutjss-236	157	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	157	4	correlation	correlation	NOUN
esutjss-236	157	5	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	157	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	157	7	failures	failure	NOUN
esutjss-236	157	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	157	9	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	157	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	157	11	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	157	12	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	157	13	thrives	thrive	VERB
esutjss-236	157	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	157	15	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
esutjss-236	157	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	157	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	158	1	hence	hence	ADV
esutjss-236	158	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	158	3	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
esutjss-236	158	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	158	5	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	158	6	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	158	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	158	8	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	158	9	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-236	158	10	results	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	158	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	158	12	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	158	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	158	14	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	158	15	allied	allied	ADJ
esutjss-236	158	16	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	158	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	159	1	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	159	2	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	159	3	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	159	4	encourages	encourage	VERB
esutjss-236	159	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	159	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	159	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	159	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	159	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	159	10	lame	lame	ADJ
esutjss-236	159	11	judicial	judicial	ADJ
esutjss-236	159	12	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-236	159	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	159	14	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	159	15	attendant	attendant	ADJ
esutjss-236	159	16	ineptitude	ineptitude	NOUN
esutjss-236	159	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	159	18	providing	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	159	19	justice	justice	NOUN
esutjss-236	159	20	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	159	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	159	22	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	159	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	159	24	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	159	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	160	1	these	these	PRON
esutjss-236	160	2	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	160	3	contributed	contribute	VERB
esutjss-236	160	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	160	5	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	160	6	perpetration	perpetration	NOUN
esutjss-236	160	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	160	8	large	large	ADJ
esutjss-236	160	9	scale	scale	NOUN
esutjss-236	160	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	161	1	offenders	offender	NOUN
esutjss-236	161	2	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	161	3	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	161	4	prosecuted	prosecute	VERB
esutjss-236	161	5	nor	nor	CCONJ
esutjss-236	161	6	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	161	7	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	161	8	punished	punish	VERB
esutjss-236	161	9	most	most	ADJ
esutjss-236	161	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	161	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	161	12	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	161	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	162	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	162	2	ele	ele	NOUN
esutjss-236	162	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	162	4	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-236	162	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	162	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	163	1	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	163	2	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	163	3	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	163	4	encourages	encourage	VERB
esutjss-236	163	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	163	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	163	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	163	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	163	9	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	163	10	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-236	163	11	porous	porous	ADJ
esutjss-236	163	12	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	163	13	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	163	14	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
esutjss-236	163	15	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	163	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	163	17	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-236	163	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	163	19	northern	northern	PROPN
esutjss-236	163	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	163	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	164	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	164	2	unchecked	unchecked	ADJ
esutjss-236	164	3	porous	porous	ADJ
esutjss-236	164	4	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	164	5	allow	allow	VERB
esutjss-236	164	6	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	164	7	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	164	8	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	164	9	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	164	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	164	11	enter	enter	VERB
esutjss-236	164	12	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
esutjss-236	164	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	164	14	commit	commit	VERB
esutjss-236	164	15	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	164	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	164	17	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-236	164	18	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	164	19	fat	fat	ADJ
esutjss-236	164	20	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	164	21	claims	claim	VERB
esutjss-236	164	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	165	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	165	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	165	3	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
esutjss-236	165	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	165	5	note	note	VERB
esutjss-236	165	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	165	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	165	8	huge	huge	ADJ
esutjss-236	165	9	expanse	expanse	NOUN
esutjss-236	165	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	165	11	land	land	NOUN
esutjss-236	165	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	165	13	ungoverned	ungoverned	ADJ
esutjss-236	165	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	165	15	undeveloped	undeveloped	ADJ
esutjss-236	165	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	165	17	like	like	ADP
esutjss-236	165	18	sambisa	sambisa	NOUN
esutjss-236	165	19	forest	forest	NOUN
esutjss-236	165	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	165	21	northern	northern	PROPN
esutjss-236	165	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	165	23	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	165	24	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	165	25	breeding	breeding	NOUN
esutjss-236	165	26	den	den	NOUN
esutjss-236	165	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	165	28	ground	ground	NOUN
esutjss-236	165	29	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	165	30	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	165	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	165	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	165	33	boko	boko	PROPN
esutjss-236	165	34	haram	haram	PROPN
esutjss-236	165	35	insurgency	insurgency	NOUN
esutjss-236	165	36	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	165	37	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
esutjss-236	165	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	166	1	more	more	ADV
esutjss-236	166	2	so	so	ADV
esutjss-236	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	166	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	166	5	land	land	NOUN
esutjss-236	166	6	porous	porous	ADJ
esutjss-236	166	7	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	166	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	166	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	166	10	northern	northern	PROPN
esutjss-236	166	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	166	12	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	166	13	encourage	encourage	VERB
esutjss-236	166	14	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	166	15	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
esutjss-236	166	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	166	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	166	18	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-236	166	19	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	166	20	causes	cause	VERB
esutjss-236	166	21	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	166	22	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	166	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	166	24	thrive	thrive	VERB
esutjss-236	166	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	167	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	167	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	167	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	167	4	important	important	ADJ
esutjss-236	167	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	167	6	note	note	VERB
esutjss-236	167	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	167	8	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	167	9	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	167	10	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	167	11	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	167	12	import	import	VERB
esutjss-236	167	13	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	167	14	through	through	ADP
esutjss-236	167	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	167	16	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	167	17	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	167	18	porous	porous	ADJ
esutjss-236	167	19	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	167	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	167	21	give	give	VERB
esutjss-236	167	22	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	167	23	thugs	thug	NOUN
esutjss-236	167	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	167	25	enable	enable	VERB
esutjss-236	167	26	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	167	27	win	win	VERB
esutjss-236	167	28	election	election	NOUN
esutjss-236	167	29	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	167	30	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	167	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	168	1	after	after	ADP
esutjss-236	168	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	168	3	elections	election	NOUN
esutjss-236	168	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	168	5	some	some	PRON
esutjss-236	168	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	168	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	168	8	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	168	9	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	168	10	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	168	11	disarmed	disarm	VERB
esutjss-236	168	12	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	168	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	168	14	thugs	thug	NOUN
esutjss-236	168	15	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	168	16	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	168	17	used	use	VERB
esutjss-236	168	18	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	168	19	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	168	20	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	168	21	opponents	opponent	NOUN
esutjss-236	168	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	168	23	enemies	enemy	NOUN
esutjss-236	168	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	168	25	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	168	26	godfathers	godfather	NOUN
esutjss-236	168	27	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	168	28	forcefully	forcefully	ADV
esutjss-236	168	29	collect	collect	VERB
esutjss-236	168	30	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	168	31	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	168	32	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	168	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	169	1	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	169	2	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	169	3	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	169	4	encourages	encourage	VERB
esutjss-236	169	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	169	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	169	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	169	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	169	9	drug	drug	NOUN
esutjss-236	169	10	abuse	abuse	NOUN
esutjss-236	169	11	addicted	addict	VERB
esutjss-236	169	12	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	169	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	170	1	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-236	170	2	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	170	3	take	take	VERB
esutjss-236	170	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	170	5	drugs	drug	NOUN
esutjss-236	170	6	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	170	7	become	become	VERB
esutjss-236	170	8	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	170	9	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	170	10	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	170	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	170	12	courageous	courageous	ADJ
esutjss-236	170	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	170	14	kidnap	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	170	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	170	16	wealthy	wealthy	ADJ
esutjss-236	170	17	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	170	18	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	170	19	fat	fat	ADJ
esutjss-236	170	20	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	170	21	claims	claim	NOUN
esutjss-236	170	22	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	170	23	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	170	24	relations	relation	NOUN
esutjss-236	170	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	170	26	parents	parent	NOUN
esutjss-236	170	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	171	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	171	2	ele	ele	NOUN
esutjss-236	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	171	4	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-236	171	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	171	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	172	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	172	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	172	4	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	172	5	abduct	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	172	6	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	172	7	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	172	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	172	9	settle	settle	VERB
esutjss-236	172	10	politically	politically	ADV
esutjss-236	172	11	motivated	motivate	VERB
esutjss-236	172	12	plan	plan	NOUN
esutjss-236	172	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	172	14	frustrate	frustrate	VERB
esutjss-236	172	15	opponent	opponent	NOUN
esutjss-236	172	16	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	172	17	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	172	18	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	172	19	threats	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	172	20	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	172	21	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	172	22	plan	plan	NOUN
esutjss-236	172	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	172	24	secure	secure	VERB
esutjss-236	172	25	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	172	26	power	power	NOUN
esutjss-236	172	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	173	1	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	173	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	173	3	criminal	criminal	ADJ
esutjss-236	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	173	5	devilish	devilish	ADJ
esutjss-236	173	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	173	7	cruel	cruel	ADJ
esutjss-236	173	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	173	9	yet	yet	CCONJ
esutjss-236	173	10	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	173	11	see	see	VERB
esutjss-236	173	12	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	173	13	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	173	14	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	173	15	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	173	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	173	17	make	make	VERB
esutjss-236	173	18	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	173	19	through	through	ADP
esutjss-236	173	20	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	173	21	claims	claim	NOUN
esutjss-236	173	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	174	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	174	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	174	3	niger	niger	PROPN
esutjss-236	174	4	delta	delta	PROPN
esutjss-236	174	5	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	174	7	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	8	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	174	9	abduct	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	174	10	oil	oil	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	11	workers	worker	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	174	13	demand	demand	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	14	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	15	worth	worth	ADJ
esutjss-236	174	16	millions	million	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	174	18	naira	naira	NUM
esutjss-236	174	19	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	174	20	severe	severe	ADJ
esutjss-236	174	21	threats	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	22	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	174	23	life	life	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	24	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	174	25	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	174	26	loved	love	VERB
esutjss-236	174	27	ones	one	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	174	29	oil	oil	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	30	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	174	32	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	174	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	175	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	175	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	175	3	oil	oil	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	4	rich	rich	ADJ
esutjss-236	175	5	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	175	7	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	175	9	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	175	10	regarded	regard	VERB
esutjss-236	175	11	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	175	12	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	175	13	instrument	instrument	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	175	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	175	16	struggle	struggle	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	17	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	175	18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
esutjss-236	175	19	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	175	21	resource	resource	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	22	control	control	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	23	agitation	agitation	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	24	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	175	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	175	26	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	27	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	175	28	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	175	29	used	use	VERB
esutjss-236	175	30	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	175	31	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	175	32	speak	speak	VERB
esutjss-236	175	33	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	175	34	message	message	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	35	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	175	36	freedom	freedom	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	37	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	175	38	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	175	40	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	175	41	power	power	NOUN
esutjss-236	175	42	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	176	1	229	229	NUM
esutjss-236	176	2	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	176	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	176	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	176	5	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	176	6	are	be	VERB
esutjss-236	176	7	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	176	8	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	176	9	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	176	10	abduct	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	176	11	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	176	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	176	13	adults	adult	NOUN
esutjss-236	176	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	176	15	sell	sell	VERB
esutjss-236	176	16	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	176	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	176	18	ritual	ritual	ADJ
esutjss-236	176	19	occultic	occultic	ADJ
esutjss-236	176	20	dealers	dealer	NOUN
esutjss-236	176	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	177	1	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	177	2	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	177	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	177	4	abduct	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	177	5	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	177	6	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	177	7	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	177	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	177	9	sell	sell	VERB
esutjss-236	177	10	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	177	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	177	12	childless	childless	ADJ
esutjss-236	177	13	parents	parent	NOUN
esutjss-236	177	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	177	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	177	16	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-236	177	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	177	18	secrete	secrete	VERB
esutjss-236	177	19	orphanage	orphanage	ADJ
esutjss-236	177	20	homes	home	NOUN
esutjss-236	177	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	178	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	178	2	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	178	3	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	178	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	178	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	178	6	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	178	7	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	178	8	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	178	9	sold	sell	VERB
esutjss-236	178	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	178	11	child	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	178	12	traffickers	trafficker	NOUN
esutjss-236	178	13	abroad	abroad	ADV
esutjss-236	178	14	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	178	15	some	some	PRON
esutjss-236	178	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	178	17	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	178	18	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	178	19	used	use	VERB
esutjss-236	178	20	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	178	21	child	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	178	22	labour	labour	NOUN
esutjss-236	178	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	178	24	prostitute	prostitute	VERB
esutjss-236	178	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	178	26	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	178	27	dealers	dealer	NOUN
esutjss-236	178	28	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	178	29	used	use	VERB
esutjss-236	178	30	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	178	31	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	178	32	make	make	VERB
esutjss-236	178	33	ill	ill	ADJ
esutjss-236	178	34	gotten	get	VERB
esutjss-236	178	35	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	178	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	179	1	these	these	PRON
esutjss-236	179	2	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	179	3	some	some	PRON
esutjss-236	179	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	179	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	179	6	vices	vice	NOUN
esutjss-236	179	7	abhorred	abhor	VERB
esutjss-236	179	8	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	179	9	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	179	11	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-236	179	12	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	179	13	beings	being	NOUN
esutjss-236	179	14	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	179	15	used	use	VERB
esutjss-236	179	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	179	17	make	make	VERB
esutjss-236	179	18	blood	blood	NOUN
esutjss-236	179	19	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	179	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	179	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	179	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	179	23	name	name	NOUN
esutjss-236	179	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	179	25	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	179	26	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	179	27	ezinwa	ezinwa	ADJ
esutjss-236	179	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	179	29	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-236	179	30	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	179	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	180	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	180	2	consequences	consequence	NOUN
esutjss-236	180	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	180	4	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	180	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	180	6	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
esutjss-236	180	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	180	8	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	180	9	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	180	10	made	make	VERB
esutjss-236	180	11	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
esutjss-236	180	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	180	13	become	become	VERB
esutjss-236	180	14	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	180	15	insecure	insecure	ADJ
esutjss-236	180	16	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	180	17	literally	literally	ADV
esutjss-236	180	18	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	180	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	180	20	fear	fear	NOUN
esutjss-236	180	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	180	22	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	180	23	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	180	24	real	real	ADJ
esutjss-236	180	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	181	1	everyone	everyone	PRON
esutjss-236	181	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	181	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	181	4	primary	primary	ADJ
esutjss-236	181	5	target	target	NOUN
esutjss-236	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	181	7	previously	previously	ADV
esutjss-236	181	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	181	9	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	181	10	tended	tend	VERB
esutjss-236	181	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	181	12	mark	mark	VERB
esutjss-236	181	13	out	out	ADP
esutjss-236	181	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	181	15	rich	rich	ADJ
esutjss-236	181	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	181	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	181	18	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	181	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	1	today	today	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	182	4	rich	rich	ADJ
esutjss-236	182	5	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	182	6	no	no	ADV
esutjss-236	182	7	longer	long	ADV
esutjss-236	182	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	182	9	main	main	ADJ
esutjss-236	182	10	target	target	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	11	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	182	12	focus	focus	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	182	14	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	16	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
esutjss-236	182	17	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	18	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	182	19	targeted	target	VERB
esutjss-236	182	20	too	too	ADV
esutjss-236	182	21	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	182	22	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	182	23	obijiofor	obijiofor	PROPN
esutjss-236	182	24	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	25	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-236	182	26	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	28	across	across	ADP
esutjss-236	182	29	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
esutjss-236	182	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	182	32	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-236	182	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	182	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	182	35	rich	rich	ADJ
esutjss-236	182	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	37	men	man	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	38	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	182	39	women	woman	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	40	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	41	boys	boy	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	182	43	girls	girl	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	45	lawmakers	lawmaker	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	46	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	182	47	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	48	officers	officer	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	49	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	50	nollywood	nollywood	VERB
esutjss-236	182	51	actors	actor	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	52	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	182	53	musicians	musician	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	54	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	55	pastors	pastor	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	56	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	182	57	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	58	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	59	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	60	’	'	PUNCT
esutjss-236	182	61	representatives	representative	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	62	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	182	63	labor	labor	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	64	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	65	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	182	66	become	become	VERB
esutjss-236	182	67	easy	easy	ADJ
esutjss-236	182	68	prey	prey	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	69	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	182	70	rapacious	rapacious	ADJ
esutjss-236	182	71	abductors	abductor	NOUN
esutjss-236	182	72	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	183	1	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	2	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	183	3	earning	earn	VERB
esutjss-236	183	4	huge	huge	ADJ
esutjss-236	183	5	amount	amount	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	183	7	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	8	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	183	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	183	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	183	11	failure	failure	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	183	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	183	14	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	183	16	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	17	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	18	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	183	19	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	183	20	safety	safety	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	183	22	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	23	kidnapping	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	183	24	makes	make	VERB
esutjss-236	183	25	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	183	26	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	27	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	183	28	do	do	VERB
esutjss-236	183	29	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	183	30	die	die	VERB
esutjss-236	183	31	affair	affair	PROPN
esutjss-236	183	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	183	33	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	183	34	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	35	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	183	36	use	use	VERB
esutjss-236	183	37	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	183	38	thugs	thug	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	39	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	183	40	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	41	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	183	42	abduct	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	183	43	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	183	44	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	45	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	183	46	settle	settle	VERB
esutjss-236	183	47	politically	politically	ADV
esutjss-236	183	48	motivated	motivate	VERB
esutjss-236	183	49	plans	plan	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	50	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	183	51	frustrate	frustrate	VERB
esutjss-236	183	52	opponents	opponent	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	53	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	54	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	183	55	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	183	56	threats	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	57	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	183	58	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	183	59	plan	plan	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	60	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	183	61	rig	rig	VERB
esutjss-236	183	62	election	election	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	63	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	183	64	secure	secure	VERB
esutjss-236	183	65	power	power	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	66	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	183	67	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	183	68	example	example	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	69	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	183	70	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	183	71	2010	2010	NUM
esutjss-236	183	72	governorship	governorship	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	73	elections	election	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	74	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	183	75	anambra	anambra	PROPN
esutjss-236	183	76	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	183	77	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	183	78	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	79	abducted	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	183	80	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	183	81	father	father	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	82	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	183	83	professor	professor	PROPN
esutjss-236	183	84	charles	charles	PROPN
esutjss-236	183	85	soludo	soludo	PROPN
esutjss-236	183	86	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	183	87	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	183	88	governorship	governorship	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	89	aspirant	aspirant	ADJ
esutjss-236	183	90	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	183	91	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	92	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	183	93	democratic	democratic	ADJ
esutjss-236	183	94	party	party	PROPN
esutjss-236	183	95	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	183	96	pdp	pdp	PROPN
esutjss-236	183	97	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	183	98	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	183	99	until	until	SCONJ
esutjss-236	183	100	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	183	101	collected	collect	VERB
esutjss-236	183	102	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	103	before	before	SCONJ
esutjss-236	183	104	professor	professor	PROPN
esutjss-236	183	105	soludo	soludo	PROPN
esutjss-236	183	106	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	183	107	father	father	NOUN
esutjss-236	183	108	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	183	109	released	release	VERB
esutjss-236	183	110	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	184	1	politically	politically	ADV
esutjss-236	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	184	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	184	4	evil	evil	ADJ
esutjss-236	184	5	act	act	NOUN
esutjss-236	184	6	weakened	weaken	VERB
esutjss-236	184	7	prof	prof	NOUN
esutjss-236	184	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	185	1	soludo	soludo	PROPN
esutjss-236	185	2	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	185	3	secure	secure	VERB
esutjss-236	185	4	power	power	NOUN
esutjss-236	185	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	185	6	anambra	anambra	PROPN
esutjss-236	185	7	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	185	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	186	1	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	186	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	186	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	186	4	sin	sin	NOUN
esutjss-236	186	5	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	186	6	causes	cause	VERB
esutjss-236	186	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	186	8	death	death	NOUN
esutjss-236	186	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	186	10	suffering	suffering	NOUN
esutjss-236	186	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	186	12	frustration	frustration	NOUN
esutjss-236	186	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	186	14	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	186	15	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	186	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	186	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	186	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	187	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	187	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	187	3	terror	terror	NOUN
esutjss-236	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	187	5	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
esutjss-236	187	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	187	7	grief	grief	NOUN
esutjss-236	187	8	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	187	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	187	10	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-236	187	11	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	187	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	187	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	187	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	188	1	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	188	2	makes	make	VERB
esutjss-236	188	3	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	188	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	188	5	exploit	exploit	VERB
esutjss-236	188	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	188	7	rich	rich	ADJ
esutjss-236	188	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	188	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	188	10	affluent	affluent	ADJ
esutjss-236	188	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	188	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	188	13	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	188	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	189	1	kidnapping	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	189	2	brutalized	brutalize	VERB
esutjss-236	189	3	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	189	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	190	1	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	190	2	distorted	distort	VERB
esutjss-236	190	3	values	value	NOUN
esutjss-236	190	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	190	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	190	6	niger	niger	PROPN
esutjss-236	190	7	delta	delta	NOUN
esutjss-236	190	8	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-236	190	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	190	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	190	11	sambisa	sambisa	NOUN
esutjss-236	190	12	forest	forest	NOUN
esutjss-236	190	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	190	14	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	190	15	dane	dane	NOUN
esutjss-236	190	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	190	17	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	190	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	190	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	190	20	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-236	190	21	east	east	PROPN
esutjss-236	190	22	geo	geo	PROPN
esutjss-236	190	23	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	190	24	zone	zone	NOUN
esutjss-236	190	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	191	1	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	191	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	191	3	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	191	4	evil	evil	ADJ
esutjss-236	191	5	alliance	alliance	NOUN
esutjss-236	191	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	191	7	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	191	8	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	191	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	191	10	hardworking	hardworking	ADJ
esutjss-236	191	11	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	191	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	191	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	191	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	192	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	192	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	192	3	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	192	4	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	192	5	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	192	6	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	192	7	brings	bring	VERB
esutjss-236	192	8	shame	shame	NOUN
esutjss-236	192	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	192	10	ill	ill	ADV
esutjss-236	192	11	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	192	12	gotten	get	VERB
esutjss-236	192	13	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	192	14	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	192	15	attracts	attract	VERB
esutjss-236	192	16	curses	curse	NOUN
esutjss-236	192	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	192	18	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	192	19	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	192	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	192	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	192	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	193	1	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	193	2	always	always	ADV
esutjss-236	193	3	keep	keep	VERB
esutjss-236	193	4	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	193	5	frightened	frightened	ADJ
esutjss-236	193	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	193	7	fearful	fearful	ADJ
esutjss-236	193	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	193	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	193	10	unknown	unknown	NOUN
esutjss-236	193	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	193	12	happen	happen	VERB
esutjss-236	193	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	193	14	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	193	15	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	193	16	sleep	sleep	VERB
esutjss-236	193	17	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	193	18	night	night	NOUN
esutjss-236	193	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	193	20	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	193	21	houses	house	NOUN
esutjss-236	193	22	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	193	23	one	one	NUM
esutjss-236	193	24	eye	eye	NOUN
esutjss-236	193	25	open	open	ADJ
esutjss-236	193	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	194	1	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	194	2	confront	confront	VERB
esutjss-236	194	3	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	194	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	194	5	communities	community	NOUN
esutjss-236	194	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	194	7	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	194	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	194	9	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-236	194	10	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	194	11	goal	goal	NOUN
esutjss-236	194	12	forcefully	forcefully	ADV
esutjss-236	194	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	195	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	195	2	ezinwa	ezinwa	ADJ
esutjss-236	195	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	195	4	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-236	195	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	195	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	196	1	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	196	2	gives	give	VERB
esutjss-236	196	3	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	196	4	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	196	5	bad	bad	ADJ
esutjss-236	196	6	name	name	NOUN
esutjss-236	196	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	196	8	scare	scare	VERB
esutjss-236	196	9	away	away	ADP
esutjss-236	196	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
esutjss-236	196	11	investors	investor	NOUN
esutjss-236	196	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	196	13	tourist	tourist	NOUN
esutjss-236	196	14	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	196	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	196	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	197	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
esutjss-236	197	2	offensive	offensive	PROPN
esutjss-236	197	3	launched	launch	VERB
esutjss-236	197	4	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	197	5	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	6	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	197	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	197	8	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	9	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	197	11	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	197	12	hideout	hideout	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	13	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	197	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	197	16	killing	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	197	18	innocent	innocent	ADJ
esutjss-236	197	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	197	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	197	22	outcome	outcome	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	23	often	often	ADV
esutjss-236	197	24	cripples	cripple	VERB
esutjss-236	197	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	197	26	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	197	28	peace	peace	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	197	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	197	31	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-236	197	32	east	east	PROPN
esutjss-236	197	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	197	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	197	35	niger	niger	PROPN
esutjss-236	197	36	delta	delta	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	37	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	38	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	197	39	witnessed	witness	VERB
esutjss-236	197	40	regular	regular	ADJ
esutjss-236	197	41	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	42	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	197	43	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	197	45	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	46	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	197	47	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	197	48	incendiary	incendiary	ADJ
esutjss-236	197	49	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	50	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	197	51	discomforts	discomfort	VERB
esutjss-236	197	52	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	197	53	peace	peace	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	54	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	197	55	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	197	56	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	197	57	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	197	58	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	197	59	ezinwa	ezinwa	ADJ
esutjss-236	197	60	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	197	61	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-236	197	62	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	197	63	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	198	1	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	198	3	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	4	makes	make	VERB
esutjss-236	198	5	parents	parent	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	198	7	undergo	undergo	VERB
esutjss-236	198	8	psychological	psychological	ADJ
esutjss-236	198	9	trauma	trauma	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	10	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	198	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	198	12	brutal	brutal	ADJ
esutjss-236	198	13	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	198	14	psyche	psyche	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	198	16	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	198	17	example	example	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	198	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	198	20	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	198	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	198	23	chibok	chibok	PROPN
esutjss-236	198	24	/	/	SYM
esutjss-236	198	25	dapchi	dapchi	PROPN
esutjss-236	198	26	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	27	girls	girl	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	198	29	northern	northern	ADJ
esutjss-236	198	30	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
esutjss-236	198	31	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	198	32	boko	boko	PROPN
esutjss-236	198	33	haram	haram	PROPN
esutjss-236	198	34	frustrated	frustrate	VERB
esutjss-236	198	35	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	198	36	peace	peace	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	37	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	198	38	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	198	39	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	198	41	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	198	42	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-236	198	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	199	1	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	199	2	makes	make	VERB
esutjss-236	199	3	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	199	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	199	5	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	199	6	suspicious	suspicious	ADJ
esutjss-236	199	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	199	8	strange	strange	ADJ
esutjss-236	199	9	adults	adult	NOUN
esutjss-236	199	10	within	within	ADP
esutjss-236	199	11	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	199	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	199	13	church	church	NOUN
esutjss-236	199	14	premises	premise	NOUN
esutjss-236	199	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	200	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	200	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	200	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	200	4	sin	sin	NOUN
esutjss-236	200	5	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	200	6	causes	cause	VERB
esutjss-236	200	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	200	8	death	death	NOUN
esutjss-236	200	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	200	10	suffering	suffering	NOUN
esutjss-236	200	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	200	12	frustration	frustration	NOUN
esutjss-236	200	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	200	14	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	200	15	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	200	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	200	17	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	200	18	parents	parent	NOUN
esutjss-236	200	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	201	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	201	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	201	4	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	201	5	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	201	6	continued	continue	VERB
esutjss-236	201	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	201	8	worsen	worsen	VERB
esutjss-236	201	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	201	10	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-236	201	11	times	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	201	12	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	201	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	201	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	201	15	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-236	201	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	201	17	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	201	18	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	201	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	201	20	some	some	PRON
esutjss-236	201	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	201	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	201	23	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	201	24	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	201	25	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	201	26	part	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	201	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	201	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	201	29	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	201	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	202	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	202	2	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	202	3	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	202	4	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	202	5	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	202	6	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	202	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	202	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	202	9	pay	pay	NOUN
esutjss-236	202	10	list	list	NOUN
esutjss-236	202	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	202	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	202	13	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	202	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	203	1	230	230	NUM
esutjss-236	203	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-236	203	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	203	4	curb	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	203	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	203	6	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-236	203	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	203	8	federal	federal	ADJ
esutjss-236	203	9	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	203	10	comes	come	VERB
esutjss-236	203	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-236	203	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	203	13	partner	partner	VERB
esutjss-236	203	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	203	15	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	203	16	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	203	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	203	18	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	203	19	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	203	20	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	203	21	able	able	ADJ
esutjss-236	203	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	203	23	fight	fight	VERB
esutjss-236	203	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	203	25	defeat	defeat	VERB
esutjss-236	203	26	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	203	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	203	28	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	203	29	hide	hide	NOUN
esutjss-236	203	30	out	out	ADP
esutjss-236	203	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	204	1	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	204	2	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	204	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	204	4	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	204	5	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	204	6	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	204	7	politicized	politicize	VERB
esutjss-236	204	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	205	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	205	2	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	205	3	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	205	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	205	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	205	6	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	205	7	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	205	8	serious	serious	ADJ
esutjss-236	205	9	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	205	10	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	205	11	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
esutjss-236	205	12	job	job	NOUN
esutjss-236	205	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	205	14	curb	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	205	15	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	205	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	206	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	206	2	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	206	3	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	206	4	adequately	adequately	ADV
esutjss-236	206	5	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	206	6	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-236	206	7	building	building	NOUN
esutjss-236	206	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	206	9	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	206	10	makers	maker	NOUN
esutjss-236	206	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	206	12	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	206	13	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	206	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	206	15	fight	fight	VERB
esutjss-236	206	16	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	206	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	206	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	206	19	land	land	NOUN
esutjss-236	206	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	207	1	every	every	DET
esutjss-236	207	2	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
esutjss-236	207	3	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	207	4	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	207	5	prayerful	prayerful	ADJ
esutjss-236	207	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	207	7	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	207	8	conscious	conscious	ADJ
esutjss-236	207	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	207	10	safe	safe	ADJ
esutjss-236	207	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
esutjss-236	207	12	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	207	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	207	14	threat	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	207	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	207	16	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	207	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	208	1	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	208	2	curb	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	208	3	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	208	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	208	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	208	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	208	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	208	8	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	208	9	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	208	10	must	must	AUX
esutjss-236	208	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-236	208	12	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	208	13	starve	starve	VERB
esutjss-236	208	14	off	off	ADP
esutjss-236	208	15	weapons	weapon	NOUN
esutjss-236	208	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	208	17	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	208	18	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	208	19	enter	enter	VERB
esutjss-236	208	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	208	21	hands	hand	NOUN
esutjss-236	208	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	208	23	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	209	2	police	police	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	3	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	209	4	arrest	arrest	VERB
esutjss-236	209	5	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	6	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	209	7	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	209	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	209	9	possession	possession	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	209	11	different	different	ADJ
esutjss-236	209	12	weapons	weapon	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	209	14	drugs	drug	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	16	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	209	17	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	209	18	guns	gun	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	20	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-236	209	21	knives	knife	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	23	short	short	ADJ
esutjss-236	209	24	knives	knife	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	26	axes	axis	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	209	29	cutlasses	cutlass	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	31	bottles	bottle	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	32	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	209	33	codeine	codeine	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	34	expectorants	expectorant	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	36	indian	indian	ADJ
esutjss-236	209	37	hemp	hemp	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	39	cocaine	cocaine	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	209	41	crack	crack	VERB
esutjss-236	209	42	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	43	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	209	44	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	209	45	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	209	46	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
esutjss-236	209	47	weapons	weapon	NOUN
esutjss-236	209	48	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	209	49	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	209	50	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	209	51	ak47	ak47	PROPN
esutjss-236	209	52	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	210	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	210	2	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	3	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	4	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	210	5	use	use	VERB
esutjss-236	210	6	drones	drone	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	210	8	locate	locate	VERB
esutjss-236	210	9	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	210	11	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	210	12	hideout	hideout	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	210	14	den	den	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	210	16	then	then	ADV
esutjss-236	210	17	use	use	VERB
esutjss-236	210	18	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	19	information	information	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	210	21	take	take	VERB
esutjss-236	210	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	210	23	fight	fight	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	24	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	210	25	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	210	27	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	210	28	den	den	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	29	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	210	30	destroy	destroy	VERB
esutjss-236	210	31	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	210	32	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-236	210	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	211	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	211	2	idea	idea	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	211	4	seating	seat	VERB
esutjss-236	211	5	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	6	governor	governor	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	7	treating	treat	VERB
esutjss-236	211	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
esutjss-236	211	9	herdsmen	herdsman	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	10	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	211	11	kill	kill	VERB
esutjss-236	211	12	farmers	farmer	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	211	14	rape	rape	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	15	women	woman	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	211	17	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	211	18	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	19	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	211	20	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	211	22	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	211	23	specific	specific	ADJ
esutjss-236	211	24	identity	identity	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	25	complicate	complicate	VERB
esutjss-236	211	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	211	27	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-236	211	28	than	than	ADP
esutjss-236	211	29	solving	solve	VERB
esutjss-236	211	30	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	211	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	212	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	212	2	banning	banning	NOUN
esutjss-236	212	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	212	4	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ
esutjss-236	212	5	herdsmen	herdsman	NOUN
esutjss-236	212	6	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	212	7	ak47	ak47	PROPN
esutjss-236	212	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	212	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	212	10	right	right	ADJ
esutjss-236	212	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-236	212	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	212	13	fight	fight	VERB
esutjss-236	212	14	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	212	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	212	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	212	17	rural	rural	ADJ
esutjss-236	212	18	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	212	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	212	20	farming	farming	NOUN
esutjss-236	212	21	communities	community	NOUN
esutjss-236	212	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	212	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	212	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	213	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	213	2	umahi	umahi	NOUN
esutjss-236	213	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	213	4	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-236	213	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	213	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	214	1	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	214	3	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	214	4	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	214	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	214	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	214	7	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	214	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	214	9	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	214	10	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	214	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	214	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	214	13	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	214	14	generally	generally	ADV
esutjss-236	214	15	characterized	characterize	VERB
esutjss-236	214	16	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	214	17	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	214	18	alongside	alongside	ADP
esutjss-236	214	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	214	20	destruction	destruction	NOUN
esutjss-236	214	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	214	22	lives	life	NOUN
esutjss-236	214	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	214	24	properties	property	NOUN
esutjss-236	214	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	215	1	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	215	2	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	215	3	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	215	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	215	5	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	215	6	literatures	literature	NOUN
esutjss-236	215	7	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	215	8	hereby	hereby	ADV
esutjss-236	215	9	reviewed	review	VERB
esutjss-236	215	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	215	11	enrich	enrich	VERB
esutjss-236	215	12	our	our	PRON
esutjss-236	215	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
esutjss-236	215	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	215	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	215	16	causative	causative	ADJ
esutjss-236	215	17	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	215	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	215	19	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	215	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	215	21	related	related	ADJ
esutjss-236	215	22	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	215	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	215	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	215	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	216	1	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	216	2	start	start	VERB
esutjss-236	216	3	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	216	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	216	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	216	6	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	216	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	216	8	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	216	9	challenge	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	216	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	216	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	216	12	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	216	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	216	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	216	15	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	216	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	216	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	216	18	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-236	216	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	216	20	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	216	21	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	216	22	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	216	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	217	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	217	2	perpetrators	perpetrator	NOUN
esutjss-236	217	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	217	4	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	217	5	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	217	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	217	7	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-236	217	8	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	217	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	217	10	do	do	AUX
esutjss-236	217	11	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	217	12	spare	spare	VERB
esutjss-236	217	13	anyone	anyone	PRON
esutjss-236	217	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	217	15	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	217	16	new	new	ADJ
esutjss-236	217	17	wave	wave	NOUN
esutjss-236	217	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	217	19	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	217	20	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	217	21	seems	seem	VERB
esutjss-236	217	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	217	23	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	217	24	supplanted	supplant	VERB
esutjss-236	217	25	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	217	26	robbery	robbery	NOUN
esutjss-236	217	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	217	28	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	217	29	non	non	ADJ
esutjss-236	217	30	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-236	217	31	contact	contact	ADJ
esutjss-236	217	32	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	217	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	218	1	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-236	218	2	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	218	3	act	act	NOUN
esutjss-236	218	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	218	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	218	6	began	begin	VERB
esutjss-236	218	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	218	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	218	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	218	10	aged	aged	ADJ
esutjss-236	218	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	218	12	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	218	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	218	14	male	male	ADJ
esutjss-236	218	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	218	16	female	female	NOUN
esutjss-236	218	17	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	218	18	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	218	19	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	218	20	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	218	21	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	218	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	219	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	219	2	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	219	3	made	make	VERB
esutjss-236	219	4	life	life	NOUN
esutjss-236	219	5	caused	cause	VERB
esutjss-236	219	6	fear	fear	NOUN
esutjss-236	219	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	219	8	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
esutjss-236	219	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	219	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	219	11	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	219	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	219	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	219	14	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	219	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	219	16	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-236	219	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	220	1	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	220	2	now	now	ADV
esutjss-236	220	3	live	live	VERB
esutjss-236	220	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	220	5	fear	fear	NOUN
esutjss-236	220	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	220	7	falling	fall	VERB
esutjss-236	220	8	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	220	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	220	10	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	220	11	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	220	12	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	220	13	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	220	14	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	220	15	found	find	VERB
esutjss-236	220	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	220	17	virtually	virtually	ADV
esutjss-236	220	18	every	every	DET
esutjss-236	220	19	community	community	NOUN
esutjss-236	220	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	220	21	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
esutjss-236	220	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	220	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	221	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	221	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	221	3	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	221	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	221	5	background	background	NOUN
esutjss-236	221	6	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	221	7	accurate	accurate	ADJ
esutjss-236	221	8	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	221	9	rates	rate	NOUN
esutjss-236	221	10	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	221	11	difficult	difficult	ADJ
esutjss-236	221	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	221	13	obtain	obtain	VERB
esutjss-236	221	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	221	15	generally	generally	ADV
esutjss-236	221	16	mean	mean	VERB
esutjss-236	221	17	little	little	ADJ
esutjss-236	221	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	221	19	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	221	20	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	221	21	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-236	221	22	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	221	23	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	221	24	work	work	VERB
esutjss-236	221	25	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	221	26	marginally	marginally	ADV
esutjss-236	221	27	employed	employ	VERB
esutjss-236	221	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	221	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	221	30	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-236	221	31	begging	begging	NOUN
esutjss-236	221	32	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	221	33	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	221	34	socially	socially	ADV
esutjss-236	221	35	accepted	accept	VERB
esutjss-236	221	36	occupation	occupation	NOUN
esutjss-236	221	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	222	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	222	2	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-236	222	3	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	222	4	ikpa	ikpa	PROPN
esutjss-236	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	222	6	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	222	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	222	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	223	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	223	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	223	3	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-236	223	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	223	5	ikpa	ikpa	ADJ
esutjss-236	223	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	223	7	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	223	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	223	10	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	223	11	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	223	12	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	223	13	chukwuemeka	chukwuemeka	NOUN
esutjss-236	223	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	223	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	223	16	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-236	223	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	223	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	223	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	223	20	rise	rise	NOUN
esutjss-236	223	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	223	22	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	223	23	wave	wave	NOUN
esutjss-236	223	24	generally	generally	ADV
esutjss-236	223	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	223	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	223	27	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-236	223	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	223	29	mid-1990s	mid-1990	NOUN
esutjss-236	223	30	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	223	31	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	223	32	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	223	33	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	223	34	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	223	35	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	223	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	223	37	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	223	38	decline	decline	NOUN
esutjss-236	223	39	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	223	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	223	41	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	223	42	inequality	inequality	NOUN
esutjss-236	223	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	1	apparently	apparently	ADV
esutjss-236	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	3	without	without	ADP
esutjss-236	224	4	jobs	job	NOUN
esutjss-236	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	6	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	224	7	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	224	8	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	224	9	easily	easily	ADV
esutjss-236	224	10	recruited	recruit	VERB
esutjss-236	224	11	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	224	12	militant	militant	ADJ
esutjss-236	224	13	groups	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	224	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	15	cultism	cultism	NOUN
esutjss-236	224	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	224	18	trained	train	VERB
esutjss-236	224	19	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	224	20	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	224	21	robbers	robber	NOUN
esutjss-236	224	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	23	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	224	24	thugs	thug	NOUN
esutjss-236	224	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	224	26	rob	rob	PROPN
esutjss-236	224	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	28	kill	kill	NOUN
esutjss-236	224	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	30	kidnap	kidnap	NOUN
esutjss-236	224	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	32	smuggle	smuggle	NOUN
esutjss-236	224	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	224	35	highjack	highjack	VERB
esutjss-236	224	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	224	37	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	224	38	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	224	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	225	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	225	2	ajayi	ajayi	NOUN
esutjss-236	225	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	225	4	haastrup	haastrup	NOUN
esutjss-236	225	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	225	6	osalusi	osalusi	NOUN
esutjss-236	225	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	225	8	2010	2010	NUM
esutjss-236	225	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	225	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	226	1	militancy	militancy	NOUN
esutjss-236	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	226	3	insurgency	insurgency	NOUN
esutjss-236	226	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	226	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	226	6	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	226	7	porous	porous	ADJ
esutjss-236	226	8	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	226	9	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	226	10	equally	equally	ADV
esutjss-236	226	11	important	important	ADJ
esutjss-236	226	12	sources	source	NOUN
esutjss-236	226	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	226	14	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	226	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	226	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	226	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	227	1	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	227	2	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	227	4	criminality	criminality	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	5	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	227	6	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	227	7	militancy	militancy	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	227	9	insurgency	insurgency	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	10	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	227	11	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	227	12	enmeshed	enmesh	VERB
esutjss-236	227	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	227	14	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	227	16	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	227	17	force	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	18	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	227	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	227	20	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	227	21	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	227	23	unjustified	unjustified	ADJ
esutjss-236	227	24	force	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	25	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	227	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	227	27	intimidating	intimidating	ADJ
esutjss-236	227	28	effect	effect	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	29	created	create	VERB
esutjss-236	227	30	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	227	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	227	32	threat	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	227	34	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	227	35	act	act	NOUN
esutjss-236	227	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	228	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	228	2	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	228	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	228	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	228	5	niger	niger	NOUN
esutjss-236	228	6	delta	delta	NOUN
esutjss-236	228	7	militants	militant	NOUN
esutjss-236	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	228	9	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	228	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	228	11	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	228	12	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	228	13	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	228	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	228	15	boko	boko	PROPN
esutjss-236	228	16	haram	haram	PROPN
esutjss-236	228	17	insurgents	insurgent	NOUN
esutjss-236	228	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	228	19	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	228	20	notable	notable	ADJ
esutjss-236	228	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	228	22	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	228	23	discourse	discourse	NOUN
esutjss-236	228	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	229	1	chukwuemeka	chukwuemeka	PROPN
esutjss-236	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	229	3	anazodo	anazodo	NOUN
esutjss-236	229	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	229	5	nzewi	nzewi	VERB
esutjss-236	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	229	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	229	8	2011	2011	NUM
esutjss-236	229	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	229	10	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	229	11	highlighted	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	229	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	229	13	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-236	229	14	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	229	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	229	16	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
esutjss-236	229	17	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	229	18	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	229	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-236	229	20	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	229	21	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	229	22	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	229	23	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-236	229	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	229	25	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	229	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	229	27	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-236	229	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	230	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	230	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	230	3	worsened	worsen	VERB
esutjss-236	230	4	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	230	5	porous	porous	ADJ
esutjss-236	230	6	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	230	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	231	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	231	2	free	free	ADJ
esutjss-236	231	3	flow	flow	NOUN
esutjss-236	231	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	231	5	migrants	migrant	NOUN
esutjss-236	231	6	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	231	7	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	231	8	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	231	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	231	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	231	11	through	through	ADP
esutjss-236	231	12	our	our	PRON
esutjss-236	231	13	unguarded	unguarded	ADJ
esutjss-236	231	14	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	231	15	allows	allow	VERB
esutjss-236	231	16	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	231	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	231	18	enter	enter	VERB
esutjss-236	231	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	231	20	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	231	21	without	without	ADP
esutjss-236	231	22	check	check	NOUN
esutjss-236	231	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	232	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
esutjss-236	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	232	3	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-236	232	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	232	5	ikpa	ikpa	PROPN
esutjss-236	232	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	232	7	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	232	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	232	9	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	232	10	opined	opine	VERB
esutjss-236	232	11	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	232	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	232	13	citizen	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	232	14	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	232	15	distrust	distrust	NOUN
esutjss-236	232	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	232	17	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	232	18	policies	policy	NOUN
esutjss-236	232	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	232	20	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-236	232	21	serves	serve	VERB
esutjss-236	232	22	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	232	23	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	232	24	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	232	25	cause	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	232	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	232	27	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	232	28	nigeria	nigeria	NOUN
esutjss-236	232	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	233	1	what	what	PRON
esutjss-236	233	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	233	3	current	current	ADJ
esutjss-236	233	4	trend	trend	NOUN
esutjss-236	233	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	233	6	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	233	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	233	8	imprinting	imprint	VERB
esutjss-236	233	9	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	233	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	233	11	psyche	psyche	NOUN
esutjss-236	233	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	233	13	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-236	233	14	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	233	15	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	233	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	233	17	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	233	18	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	233	19	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
esutjss-236	233	20	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	233	21	incapable	incapable	ADJ
esutjss-236	233	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	233	23	guaranteeing	guarantee	VERB
esutjss-236	233	24	231	231	NUM
esutjss-236	233	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	233	26	safety	safety	NOUN
esutjss-236	233	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	233	28	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	233	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	233	30	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	233	31	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	233	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	234	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	234	2	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	234	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-236	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	234	5	impacted	impact	VERB
esutjss-236	234	6	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	234	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	234	8	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-236	234	9	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	234	10	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	234	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	234	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	234	13	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	234	14	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	234	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	234	16	situation	situation	NOUN
esutjss-236	234	17	promotes	promote	VERB
esutjss-236	234	18	fear	fear	NOUN
esutjss-236	234	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	234	20	limits	limit	VERB
esutjss-236	234	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	234	22	peoples	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	234	23	'	'	PART
esutjss-236	234	24	ability	ability	NOUN
esutjss-236	234	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	234	26	trust	trust	VERB
esutjss-236	234	27	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	234	28	actions	action	NOUN
esutjss-236	234	29	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	234	30	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	234	31	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	234	32	having	have	VERB
esutjss-236	234	33	adverse	adverse	ADJ
esutjss-236	234	34	effect	effect	NOUN
esutjss-236	234	35	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	234	36	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	234	37	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-236	234	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	235	1	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	235	2	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	235	3	cause	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	235	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	235	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	235	6	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	235	7	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	235	8	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	235	9	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	235	10	ajayi	ajayi	NOUN
esutjss-236	235	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	235	12	haastrup	haastrup	NOUN
esutjss-236	235	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	235	14	osalusi	osalusi	NOUN
esutjss-236	235	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	235	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	235	17	2010	2010	NUM
esutjss-236	235	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	235	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	235	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	235	21	include	include	VERB
esutjss-236	235	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	235	23	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	235	24	importation	importation	NOUN
esutjss-236	235	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	235	26	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	235	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	235	28	ammunitions	ammunition	NOUN
esutjss-236	235	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	236	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	236	2	criminality	criminality	NOUN
esutjss-236	236	3	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	236	4	made	make	VERB
esutjss-236	236	5	possession	possession	NOUN
esutjss-236	236	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	236	7	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	236	8	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	236	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-236	236	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	236	11	groups	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	236	12	very	very	ADV
esutjss-236	236	13	easy	easy	ADV
esutjss-236	236	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	237	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	237	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	237	3	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-236	237	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	237	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	237	6	destructive	destructive	ADJ
esutjss-236	237	7	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	237	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	237	9	cultists	cultist	NOUN
esutjss-236	237	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	237	11	virtually	virtually	ADV
esutjss-236	237	12	every	every	DET
esutjss-236	237	13	part	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	237	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	237	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	237	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	238	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	238	2	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-236	238	3	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	238	4	ikpa	ikpa	PROPN
esutjss-236	238	5	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	238	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	238	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	239	1	ethnoreligious	ethnoreligious	ADJ
esutjss-236	239	2	intolerance	intolerance	NOUN
esutjss-236	239	3	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	239	4	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	239	5	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	239	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	239	7	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	239	8	cause	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	239	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	239	10	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	239	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	239	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	239	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	240	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	240	2	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-236	240	3	incidences	incidence	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	240	5	attack	attack	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	6	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	240	7	churches	church	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	240	9	christians	christian	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	240	11	generally	generally	ADV
esutjss-236	240	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	240	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	240	14	northern	northern	ADJ
esutjss-236	240	15	part	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	240	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	240	18	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	19	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	240	20	moslem	moslem	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	21	extremists	extremist	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	22	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	240	23	rendered	render	VERB
esutjss-236	240	24	several	several	ADJ
esutjss-236	240	25	states	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	240	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	240	28	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	29	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
esutjss-236	240	30	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	240	31	life	life	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	240	33	properties	property	NOUN
esutjss-236	240	34	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	240	35	alubo	alubo	ADJ
esutjss-236	240	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	240	37	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-236	240	38	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	240	39	egwu	egwu	PROPN
esutjss-236	240	40	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	240	41	2004	2004	NUM
esutjss-236	240	42	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	240	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	241	1	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	241	2	olawale	olawale	NOUN
esutjss-236	241	3	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	241	4	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	241	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	241	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	241	8	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-236	241	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	241	10	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	241	11	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	241	12	serves	serve	VERB
esutjss-236	241	13	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	241	14	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	241	15	causative	causative	ADJ
esutjss-236	241	16	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	241	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	241	18	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	241	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	241	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	241	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	242	1	instructively	instructively	PROPN
esutjss-236	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	242	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	242	4	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	242	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	242	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	242	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	242	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	242	9	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	242	10	caused	cause	VERB
esutjss-236	242	11	enormous	enormous	ADJ
esutjss-236	242	12	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	242	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	242	14	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	242	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	242	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
esutjss-236	242	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	242	18	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	242	19	upheavals	upheaval	NOUN
esutjss-236	242	20	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	242	21	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	242	22	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	242	23	all	all	PRON
esutjss-236	242	24	affected	affect	VERB
esutjss-236	242	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	242	26	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	242	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	242	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	242	29	nation	nation	NOUN
esutjss-236	242	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	243	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	243	2	his	his	PRON
esutjss-236	243	3	publication	publication	NOUN
esutjss-236	243	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	243	5	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	243	6	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	243	7	able	able	ADJ
esutjss-236	243	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	243	9	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	243	10	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	243	11	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
esutjss-236	243	12	after	after	ADP
esutjss-236	243	13	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	243	14	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-236	243	15	overview	overview	NOUN
esutjss-236	243	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	243	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	243	18	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	243	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	243	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	243	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	243	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	243	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	243	24	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	243	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	243	26	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	243	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	243	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	243	29	large	large	ADJ
esutjss-236	243	30	numbers	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	243	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	243	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	243	33	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	243	34	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	243	35	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	243	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	244	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	244	3	current	current	ADJ
esutjss-236	244	4	developments	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	244	5	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	244	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	244	7	subject	subject	NOUN
esutjss-236	244	8	matter	matter	NOUN
esutjss-236	244	9	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	244	10	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	244	11	analyzed	analyze	VERB
esutjss-236	244	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	244	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	244	14	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	244	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	245	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
esutjss-236	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	245	3	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
esutjss-236	245	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	245	5	2008	2008	NUM
esutjss-236	245	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	245	7	underscores	underscore	VERB
esutjss-236	245	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	245	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	245	11	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	12	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	245	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	245	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	245	16	thereby	thereby	ADV
esutjss-236	245	17	highlighting	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	245	18	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	245	19	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	20	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	245	21	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	245	23	restiveness	restiveness	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	245	25	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	245	27	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	245	28	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	29	rates	rate	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	30	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	245	31	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	32	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	245	33	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	245	34	consequences	consequence	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	245	36	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	245	37	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	245	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	246	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	246	2	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-236	246	3	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
esutjss-236	246	4	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	246	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	246	6	adverse	adverse	ADJ
esutjss-236	246	7	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-236	246	8	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	246	9	has	have	VERB
esutjss-236	246	10	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	246	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	246	12	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	246	13	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-236	246	14	dating	date	VERB
esutjss-236	246	15	back	back	ADV
esutjss-236	246	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	246	17	over	over	ADP
esutjss-236	246	18	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	246	19	decade	decade	NOUN
esutjss-236	246	20	ago	ago	ADV
esutjss-236	246	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	247	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	247	2	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	247	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-236	247	4	some	some	PRON
esutjss-236	247	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	247	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	247	7	methods	method	NOUN
esutjss-236	247	8	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	247	9	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	247	10	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	247	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
esutjss-236	247	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	247	13	attain	attain	VERB
esutjss-236	247	14	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	247	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	248	1	quite	quite	ADV
esutjss-236	248	2	relatedly	relatedly	ADV
esutjss-236	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	248	4	oliha	oliha	PROPN
esutjss-236	248	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	248	6	2014	2014	NUM
esutjss-236	248	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	248	8	examines	examine	VERB
esutjss-236	248	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	248	10	implications	implication	NOUN
esutjss-236	248	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	248	12	drug	drug	NOUN
esutjss-236	248	13	abuse	abuse	NOUN
esutjss-236	248	14	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	248	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	248	16	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	248	17	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	248	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	249	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	249	2	further	far	ADV
esutjss-236	249	3	assesses	assess	VERB
esutjss-236	249	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	249	5	negative	negative	ADJ
esutjss-236	249	6	impacts	impact	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	249	8	drug	drug	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	9	abuse	abuse	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	10	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	249	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	249	12	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	13	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	249	14	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	249	15	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	249	16	highlighting	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	249	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	249	18	ways	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	19	through	through	ADP
esutjss-236	249	20	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	249	21	both	both	CCONJ
esutjss-236	249	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	249	23	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	249	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	249	26	public	public	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	27	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	249	28	intervene	intervene	VERB
esutjss-236	249	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	249	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	249	31	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	249	32	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	33	thereby	thereby	ADV
esutjss-236	249	34	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-236	249	35	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	249	36	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	37	free	free	ADJ
esutjss-236	249	38	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	249	40	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-236	249	41	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	42	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	249	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	250	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	250	2	publication	publication	NOUN
esutjss-236	250	3	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	250	4	naptip	naptip	NOUN
esutjss-236	250	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	250	6	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	250	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	250	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	250	9	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	250	10	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	250	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	250	12	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	250	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
esutjss-236	250	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	250	15	engaging	engage	VERB
esutjss-236	250	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	250	17	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	250	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	250	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	250	20	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	250	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	250	22	owing	owe	VERB
esutjss-236	250	23	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-236	250	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	250	25	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	250	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	250	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	250	28	availability	availability	NOUN
esutjss-236	250	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	250	30	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	250	31	conducive	conducive	ADJ
esutjss-236	250	32	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	250	33	environment	environment	NOUN
esutjss-236	250	34	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-236	250	35	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	250	36	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	250	37	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	250	38	thrive	thrive	VERB
esutjss-236	250	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	251	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	251	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	251	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	251	4	national	national	PROPN
esutjss-236	251	5	bureau	bureau	PROPN
esutjss-236	251	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	251	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
esutjss-236	251	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	251	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	251	10	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	251	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	251	12	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	251	13	within	within	ADP
esutjss-236	251	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	251	15	labour	labour	ADJ
esutjss-236	251	16	force	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	251	17	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	251	18	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	251	19	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
esutjss-236	251	20	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	251	21	underemployed	underemployed	ADJ
esutjss-236	251	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	251	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	251	24	stood	stand	VERB
esutjss-236	251	25	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	251	26	27.11	27.11	NUM
esutjss-236	251	27	million	million	NUM
esutjss-236	251	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	251	29	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	251	30	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-236	251	31	rose	rise	VERB
esutjss-236	251	32	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	251	33	31.26	31.26	NUM
esutjss-236	251	34	million	million	NUM
esutjss-236	251	35	2017	2017	NUM
esutjss-236	251	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	252	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	252	2	increase	increase	NOUN
esutjss-236	252	3	depicts	depict	VERB
esutjss-236	252	4	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	252	5	increasing	increase	VERB
esutjss-236	252	6	trend	trend	NOUN
esutjss-236	252	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	252	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	252	9	rate	rate	NOUN
esutjss-236	252	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	252	11	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	252	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	252	13	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	252	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	253	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	253	2	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-236	253	3	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	253	4	came	come	VERB
esutjss-236	253	5	down	down	ADV
esutjss-236	253	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	253	7	20.9	20.9	NUM
esutjss-236	253	8	million	million	NUM
esutjss-236	253	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	253	10	nbs	nbs	PROPN
esutjss-236	253	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	253	12	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	253	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	253	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	254	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	254	2	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	254	3	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	254	4	nbs	nbs	PROPN
esutjss-236	254	5	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	254	6	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	254	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	254	8	addition	addition	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	254	10	new	new	ADJ
esutjss-236	254	11	jobs	job	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	254	13	huge	huge	ADJ
esutjss-236	254	14	fund	fund	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	15	spent	spend	VERB
esutjss-236	254	16	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	254	17	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	18	ahead	ahead	ADV
esutjss-236	254	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	254	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	254	21	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-236	254	22	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-236	254	23	elections	election	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	254	25	notes	note	VERB
esutjss-236	254	26	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	254	27	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	28	tend	tend	VERB
esutjss-236	254	29	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	254	30	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	254	31	higher	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	254	32	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	254	33	graduates	graduate	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	34	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	254	35	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	254	36	often	often	ADV
esutjss-236	254	37	times	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	38	depend	depend	VERB
esutjss-236	254	39	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	254	40	white	white	ADJ
esutjss-236	254	41	collar	collar	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	42	jobs	job	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	43	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	254	44	make	make	VERB
esutjss-236	254	45	plans	plan	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	46	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	254	47	travel	travel	VERB
esutjss-236	254	48	outside	outside	ADP
esutjss-236	254	49	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	254	50	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	254	51	rather	rather	ADV
esutjss-236	254	52	than	than	ADP
esutjss-236	254	53	doing	do	VERB
esutjss-236	254	54	anything	anything	PRON
esutjss-236	254	55	available	available	ADJ
esutjss-236	254	56	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	255	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	255	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	255	3	contrary	contrary	ADJ
esutjss-236	255	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	255	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	255	6	situation	situation	NOUN
esutjss-236	255	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	255	8	rural	rural	ADJ
esutjss-236	255	9	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	255	10	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	255	11	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	255	12	low	low	ADJ
esutjss-236	255	13	skilled	skilled	ADJ
esutjss-236	255	14	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
esutjss-236	255	15	persons	person	NOUN
esutjss-236	255	16	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	255	17	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	255	18	ready	ready	ADJ
esutjss-236	255	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	255	20	do	do	VERB
esutjss-236	255	21	any	any	DET
esutjss-236	255	22	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	255	23	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	255	24	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	255	25	legal	legal	ADJ
esutjss-236	255	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	256	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	256	2	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	256	3	states	state	VERB
esutjss-236	256	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	256	5	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	256	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	256	7	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
esutjss-236	256	8	rates	rate	NOUN
esutjss-236	256	9	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	256	10	varied	varied	ADJ
esutjss-236	256	11	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	256	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	256	13	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-236	256	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	256	15	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	256	16	activity	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	256	17	predominant	predominant	ADJ
esutjss-236	256	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	256	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	256	20	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	256	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	257	1	states	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	2	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	257	3	higher	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	257	4	focus	focus	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	5	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	257	6	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
esutjss-236	257	7	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	8	tend	tend	VERB
esutjss-236	257	9	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	257	10	have	have	VERB
esutjss-236	257	11	higher	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	257	12	rates	rate	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	257	14	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	15	compared	compare	VERB
esutjss-236	257	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	257	17	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	257	19	may	may	AUX
esutjss-236	257	20	swing	swing	VERB
esutjss-236	257	21	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	257	22	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	257	23	fulltime	fulltime	ADJ
esutjss-236	257	24	employment	employment	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	25	during	during	ADP
esutjss-236	257	26	periods	period	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	257	28	planting	planting	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	257	30	harvest	harvest	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	31	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-236	257	32	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	257	33	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	257	34	fully	fully	ADV
esutjss-236	257	35	engaged	engage	VERB
esutjss-236	257	36	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	257	37	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	257	38	farms	farm	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	39	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	257	40	periods	period	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	41	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	257	42	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
esutjss-236	257	43	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	257	44	even	even	ADV
esutjss-236	257	45	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	46	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	257	47	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	257	48	periods	period	NOUN
esutjss-236	257	49	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	257	50	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	257	51	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	258	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	258	2	states	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	258	3	tend	tend	VERB
esutjss-236	258	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	258	5	have	have	VERB
esutjss-236	258	6	higher	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	258	7	proportion	proportion	NOUN
esutjss-236	258	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	258	9	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	258	10	economically	economically	ADV
esutjss-236	258	11	active	active	ADJ
esutjss-236	258	12	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-236	258	13	outside	outside	ADP
esutjss-236	258	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	258	15	labour	labour	NOUN
esutjss-236	258	16	force	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	258	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
esutjss-236	258	18	reducing	reduce	VERB
esutjss-236	258	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	258	20	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	258	21	looking	look	VERB
esutjss-236	258	22	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	258	23	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	258	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	258	25	hence	hence	ADV
esutjss-236	258	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	258	27	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	258	28	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	258	29	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	258	30	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	258	31	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
esutjss-236	258	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	259	1	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	259	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	259	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	259	4	visible	visible	ADJ
esutjss-236	259	5	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
esutjss-236	259	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	259	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	259	8	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	259	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	260	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	260	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	260	3	national	national	PROPN
esutjss-236	260	4	bureau	bureau	PROPN
esutjss-236	260	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	260	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
esutjss-236	260	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	260	8	nbs	nbs	PROPN
esutjss-236	260	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	260	10	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	260	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	260	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	260	13	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	260	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	260	15	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	260	16	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	260	17	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
esutjss-236	260	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	260	19	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	260	20	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	260	21	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	260	22	become	become	VERB
esutjss-236	260	23	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	260	24	threat	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	260	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	260	26	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	260	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	261	1	232	232	NUM
esutjss-236	262	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	262	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	262	3	common	common	ADJ
esutjss-236	262	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	262	5	see	see	VERB
esutjss-236	262	6	jobless	jobless	ADJ
esutjss-236	262	7	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	262	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	262	9	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	262	10	towns	town	NOUN
esutjss-236	262	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	262	12	communities	community	NOUN
esutjss-236	262	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	262	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	262	15	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	262	16	clustering	cluster	VERB
esutjss-236	262	17	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	262	18	morning	morning	NOUN
esutjss-236	262	19	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	262	20	noon	noon	NOUN
esutjss-236	262	21	waiting	wait	VERB
esutjss-236	262	22	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	262	23	any	any	DET
esutjss-236	262	24	job	job	NOUN
esutjss-236	262	25	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
esutjss-236	262	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	263	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	263	2	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	263	3	always	always	ADV
esutjss-236	263	4	ready	ready	ADJ
esutjss-236	263	5	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	263	6	mixing	mix	VERB
esutjss-236	263	7	sands	sand	NOUN
esutjss-236	263	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	263	9	cement	cement	NOUN
esutjss-236	263	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	263	11	block	block	NOUN
esutjss-236	263	12	industry	industry	NOUN
esutjss-236	263	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	263	14	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	263	15	clear	clear	ADJ
esutjss-236	263	16	grasses	grass	NOUN
esutjss-236	263	17	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	263	18	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	263	19	do	do	VERB
esutjss-236	263	20	any	any	DET
esutjss-236	263	21	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	263	22	type	type	NOUN
esutjss-236	263	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	263	24	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	263	25	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	263	26	may	may	AUX
esutjss-236	263	27	come	come	VERB
esutjss-236	263	28	up	up	ADP
esutjss-236	263	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	264	1	often	often	ADV
esutjss-236	264	2	times	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	264	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	264	4	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	264	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	264	6	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	264	7	after	after	ADP
esutjss-236	264	8	long	long	ADV
esutjss-236	264	9	waiting	wait	VERB
esutjss-236	264	10	end	end	NOUN
esutjss-236	264	11	up	up	ADP
esutjss-236	264	12	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	264	13	getting	get	VERB
esutjss-236	264	14	anything	anything	PRON
esutjss-236	264	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	265	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	265	2	go	go	VERB
esutjss-236	265	3	home	home	ADV
esutjss-236	265	4	dejected	deject	VERB
esutjss-236	265	5	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	265	6	even	even	ADV
esutjss-236	265	7	having	have	VERB
esutjss-236	265	8	any	any	DET
esutjss-236	265	9	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	265	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	265	11	care	care	VERB
esutjss-236	265	12	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	265	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
esutjss-236	265	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	265	15	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	265	16	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	265	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	266	1	one	one	NUM
esutjss-236	266	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	266	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	266	4	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	266	5	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	266	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-236	266	9	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	266	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	266	11	rapid	rapid	ADJ
esutjss-236	266	12	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	266	14	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	15	including	include	VERB
esutjss-236	266	16	increasing	increase	VERB
esutjss-236	266	17	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	266	19	graduates	graduate	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	20	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	266	21	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	266	22	universities	university	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	266	24	polytechnics	polytechnic	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	266	26	colleges	college	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	266	28	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	29	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	266	30	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	31	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	266	32	naptip	naptip	NOUN
esutjss-236	266	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	266	34	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	266	35	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	266	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	267	1	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	267	2	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	267	3	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	267	4	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	267	5	increase	increase	NOUN
esutjss-236	267	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	267	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	267	8	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-236	267	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	267	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	267	11	labour	labour	ADJ
esutjss-236	267	12	forces	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	267	13	along	along	ADP
esutjss-236	267	14	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	267	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	267	16	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	267	17	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-236	267	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	267	19	jobs	job	NOUN
esutjss-236	267	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	268	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	268	2	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	268	3	increased	increase	VERB
esutjss-236	268	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	268	5	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-236	268	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	268	7	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	268	8	cities	city	NOUN
esutjss-236	268	9	thereby	thereby	ADV
esutjss-236	268	10	raising	raise	VERB
esutjss-236	268	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	268	12	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	268	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	268	14	joblessness	joblessness	NOUN
esutjss-236	268	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	269	1	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	269	2	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	269	3	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	269	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	269	5	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-236	269	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	269	7	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	269	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	269	9	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	269	10	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	269	11	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	269	12	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-236	269	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
esutjss-236	269	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	269	15	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	269	16	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	269	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	269	18	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	269	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	269	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	269	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	270	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	270	2	failure	failure	NOUN
esutjss-236	270	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	270	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	270	5	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	270	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	270	7	perform	perform	VERB
esutjss-236	270	8	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	270	9	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
esutjss-236	270	10	duties	duty	NOUN
esutjss-236	270	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	270	12	job	job	NOUN
esutjss-236	270	13	creation	creation	NOUN
esutjss-236	270	14	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	270	15	resulted	result	VERB
esutjss-236	270	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	270	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	270	18	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	270	19	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	270	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	270	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	270	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	271	1	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	271	3	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	271	4	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	271	5	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	271	6	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	271	7	resulted	result	VERB
esutjss-236	271	8	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	271	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	271	10	mismanagement	mismanagement	NOUN
esutjss-236	271	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	271	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	271	13	funds	fund	NOUN
esutjss-236	271	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	271	15	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-236	271	16	supposed	suppose	VERB
esutjss-236	271	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	271	18	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	271	19	used	use	VERB
esutjss-236	271	20	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	271	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	271	22	creation	creation	NOUN
esutjss-236	271	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	271	24	job	job	NOUN
esutjss-236	271	25	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
esutjss-236	271	26	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	271	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	271	28	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	271	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	272	1	ndioye	ndioye	PROPN
esutjss-236	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	272	3	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	272	4	2005	2005	NUM
esutjss-236	272	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	272	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	272	7	identifies	identify	VERB
esutjss-236	272	8	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-236	272	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	272	10	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
esutjss-236	272	11	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	272	12	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
esutjss-236	272	13	scheme	scheme	NOUN
esutjss-236	272	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	272	15	most	most	ADJ
esutjss-236	272	16	states	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	272	17	across	across	ADP
esutjss-236	272	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	272	19	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	272	20	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	272	21	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	272	22	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	272	23	cause	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	272	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	272	25	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	272	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	273	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-236	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	273	3	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	273	4	is	be	VERB
esutjss-236	273	5	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	273	6	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	273	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	273	8	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	273	9	due	due	ADP
esutjss-236	273	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	273	11	absence	absence	NOUN
esutjss-236	273	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	273	13	reputable	reputable	ADJ
esutjss-236	273	14	firms	firm	NOUN
esutjss-236	273	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	273	16	industries	industry	NOUN
esutjss-236	273	17	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	273	18	employ	employ	VERB
esutjss-236	273	19	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	273	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	274	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	274	2	nwosu	nwosu	PROPN
esutjss-236	274	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	274	4	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	274	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	274	6	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-236	274	7	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	274	8	industries	industry	NOUN
esutjss-236	274	9	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	274	10	relocated	relocate	VERB
esutjss-236	274	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	274	12	neighbouring	neighbouring	ADJ
esutjss-236	274	13	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	274	14	like	like	ADP
esutjss-236	274	15	ghana	ghana	PROPN
esutjss-236	274	16	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	274	17	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	274	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	275	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	275	2	notes	note	VERB
esutjss-236	275	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	275	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	275	5	firms	firm	NOUN
esutjss-236	275	6	available	available	ADJ
esutjss-236	275	7	only	only	ADV
esutjss-236	275	8	employ	employ	VERB
esutjss-236	275	9	few	few	ADJ
esutjss-236	275	10	persons	person	NOUN
esutjss-236	275	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	275	12	most	most	ADJ
esutjss-236	275	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	275	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	275	15	firms	firm	NOUN
esutjss-236	275	16	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	275	17	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	275	18	contract	contract	NOUN
esutjss-236	275	19	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	275	20	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	275	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	276	1	once	once	SCONJ
esutjss-236	276	2	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	276	3	contract	contract	NOUN
esutjss-236	276	4	ends	end	VERB
esutjss-236	276	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	276	6	employment	employment	NOUN
esutjss-236	276	7	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	276	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	276	9	workers	worker	NOUN
esutjss-236	276	10	equally	equally	ADV
esutjss-236	276	11	come	come	VERB
esutjss-236	276	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	276	13	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	276	14	end	end	NOUN
esutjss-236	276	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	277	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	277	2	addition	addition	NOUN
esutjss-236	277	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	277	4	most	most	ADJ
esutjss-236	277	5	firms	firm	NOUN
esutjss-236	277	6	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	277	7	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	277	8	operate	operate	VERB
esutjss-236	277	9	long	long	ADV
esutjss-236	277	10	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-236	277	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	277	12	harsh	harsh	ADJ
esutjss-236	277	13	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	277	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
esutjss-236	277	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	277	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	277	17	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	277	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	277	19	occasioned	occasion	VERB
esutjss-236	277	20	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	277	21	low	low	ADJ
esutjss-236	277	22	patronage	patronage	NOUN
esutjss-236	277	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	277	24	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	277	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	277	26	multiple	multiple	ADJ
esutjss-236	277	27	taxes	taxis	NOUN
esutjss-236	277	28	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	277	29	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	277	30	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	277	31	epileptic	epileptic	ADJ
esutjss-236	277	32	power	power	NOUN
esutjss-236	277	33	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-236	277	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	278	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	278	2	equally	equally	ADV
esutjss-236	278	3	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	278	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	278	5	most	most	ADJ
esutjss-236	278	6	employment	employment	NOUN
esutjss-236	278	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
esutjss-236	278	8	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	278	9	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	278	10	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	278	11	hijacked	hijack	VERB
esutjss-236	278	12	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	278	13	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	278	14	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	278	15	convert	convert	VERB
esutjss-236	278	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	278	17	position	position	NOUN
esutjss-236	278	18	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	278	19	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	278	20	family	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	278	21	members	member	NOUN
esutjss-236	278	22	already	already	ADV
esutjss-236	278	23	working	work	VERB
esutjss-236	278	24	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
esutjss-236	278	25	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
esutjss-236	278	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	279	1	all	all	DET
esutjss-236	279	2	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	279	3	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	279	4	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	279	5	continued	continue	VERB
esutjss-236	279	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	279	7	cause	cause	VERB
esutjss-236	279	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	279	9	increasing	increase	VERB
esutjss-236	279	10	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	279	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	279	12	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
esutjss-236	279	13	persons	person	NOUN
esutjss-236	279	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	279	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	279	16	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	279	17	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	279	18	quickly	quickly	ADV
esutjss-236	279	19	seek	seek	VERB
esutjss-236	279	20	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	279	21	job	job	NOUN
esutjss-236	279	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	279	23	places	place	NOUN
esutjss-236	279	24	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-236	279	25	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	279	26	is	be	VERB
esutjss-236	279	27	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	279	28	announcement	announcement	NOUN
esutjss-236	279	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	279	30	vacancies	vacancy	NOUN
esutjss-236	279	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	280	1	abdul	abdul	PROPN
esutjss-236	280	2	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	280	3	raheem	raheem	PROPN
esutjss-236	280	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	280	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	280	6	2003	2003	NUM
esutjss-236	280	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	280	8	enumerates	enumerate	VERB
esutjss-236	280	9	some	some	PRON
esutjss-236	280	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	280	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	280	12	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	280	13	impacts	impact	NOUN
esutjss-236	280	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	280	15	drug	drug	NOUN
esutjss-236	280	16	abuse	abuse	NOUN
esutjss-236	280	17	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	280	18	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	280	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	280	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	280	21	elderly	elderly	ADJ
esutjss-236	280	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	280	23	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	280	24	generally	generally	ADV
esutjss-236	280	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	281	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
esutjss-236	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	281	3	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	281	4	examines	examine	VERB
esutjss-236	281	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	281	6	main	main	ADJ
esutjss-236	281	7	reason	reason	NOUN
esutjss-236	281	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	281	9	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	281	10	restiveness	restiveness	NOUN
esutjss-236	281	11	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	281	12	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	281	13	early	early	ADJ
esutjss-236	281	14	stage	stage	NOUN
esutjss-236	281	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	281	16	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	281	17	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	281	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	281	19	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-236	281	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	282	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	282	2	thereby	thereby	ADV
esutjss-236	282	3	maintained	maintain	VERB
esutjss-236	282	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	282	5	without	without	ADP
esutjss-236	282	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	282	7	intervention	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	282	9	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	10	makers	maker	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	11	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	282	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	282	13	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	282	14	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	282	16	drugs	drug	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	282	18	more	more	ADJ
esutjss-236	282	19	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	20	perpetuated	perpetuate	VERB
esutjss-236	282	21	restiveness	restiveness	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	282	23	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	282	24	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	25	associated	associate	VERB
esutjss-236	282	26	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	282	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	282	28	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	29	will	will	AUX
esutjss-236	282	30	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	282	31	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	282	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	282	33	increase	increase	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	282	35	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	282	36	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	37	starting	start	VERB
esutjss-236	282	38	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	282	39	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	282	41	secondary	secondary	ADJ
esutjss-236	282	42	schools	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	282	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	283	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
esutjss-236	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	283	3	ayoola	ayoola	PROPN
esutjss-236	283	4	et	et	PROPN
esutjss-236	283	5	al	al	PROPN
esutjss-236	283	6	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	283	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	283	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	283	9	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-236	283	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	283	11	basically	basically	ADV
esutjss-236	283	12	provides	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	283	13	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	283	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
esutjss-236	283	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	283	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	283	17	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	283	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	283	19	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	283	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	283	21	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	283	22	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	283	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	283	24	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	283	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	283	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	283	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	283	28	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-236	283	29	citing	cite	VERB
esutjss-236	283	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	283	31	south	south	PROPN
esutjss-236	283	32	west	west	PROPN
esutjss-236	283	33	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
esutjss-236	283	34	zone	zone	NOUN
esutjss-236	283	35	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	283	36	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	283	37	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	283	38	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	283	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	284	1	notably	notably	ADV
esutjss-236	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	284	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	284	4	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	284	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	284	6	drug	drug	NOUN
esutjss-236	284	7	abuse	abuse	NOUN
esutjss-236	284	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	284	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	284	10	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	284	11	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	284	12	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	284	13	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	284	14	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	284	15	discussed	discuss	VERB
esutjss-236	284	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	284	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	284	18	publication	publication	NOUN
esutjss-236	284	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	285	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	285	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	285	4	detailed	detailed	ADJ
esutjss-236	285	5	review	review	NOUN
esutjss-236	285	6	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	285	7	regards	regard	NOUN
esutjss-236	285	8	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	285	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	285	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	285	11	faced	face	VERB
esutjss-236	285	12	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	285	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	285	14	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	285	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	285	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	285	17	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	285	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	285	19	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	285	20	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	285	21	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	285	22	made	make	VERB
esutjss-236	285	23	prominent	prominent	ADJ
esutjss-236	285	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	286	1	just	just	ADV
esutjss-236	286	2	like	like	ADP
esutjss-236	286	3	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
esutjss-236	286	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	286	5	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	286	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	286	7	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	286	8	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	286	9	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	286	10	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	286	11	funding	funding	NOUN
esutjss-236	286	12	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	286	13	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	286	14	given	give	VERB
esutjss-236	286	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	286	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	286	17	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	286	18	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	286	19	start	start	VERB
esutjss-236	286	20	small	small	ADJ
esutjss-236	286	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	286	22	medium	medium	ADJ
esutjss-236	286	23	scale	scale	NOUN
esutjss-236	286	24	businesses	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	286	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	286	26	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	286	27	respective	respective	ADJ
esutjss-236	286	28	domains	domain	NOUN
esutjss-236	286	29	so	so	SCONJ
esutjss-236	286	30	that	that	DET
esutjss-236	286	31	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	286	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	286	33	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
esutjss-236	286	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	286	35	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	286	36	will	will	AUX
esutjss-236	286	37	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	286	38	adverted	advert	VERB
esutjss-236	286	39	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	286	40	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	286	41	large	large	ADJ
esutjss-236	286	42	degree	degree	NOUN
esutjss-236	286	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	287	1	onyeabor	onyeabor	NOUN
esutjss-236	287	2	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	287	3	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	287	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	287	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	287	6	attempts	attempt	VERB
esutjss-236	287	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	287	8	correlation	correlation	NOUN
esutjss-236	287	9	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	287	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	287	11	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	287	12	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	287	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	287	14	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	287	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	287	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	287	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	288	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	288	2	looked	look	VERB
esutjss-236	288	3	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	288	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	288	5	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	288	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	288	7	challenging	challenging	ADJ
esutjss-236	288	8	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	288	9	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	288	10	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	288	11	entrenched	entrench	VERB
esutjss-236	288	12	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	288	13	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	288	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	288	15	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	288	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	288	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	288	18	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	288	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	288	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	288	21	efforts	effort	NOUN
esutjss-236	288	22	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	288	23	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	288	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	288	25	address	address	VERB
esutjss-236	288	26	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	288	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	289	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
esutjss-236	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	289	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	289	4	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	5	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	289	6	addresses	address	VERB
esutjss-236	289	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	289	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	9	affecting	affect	VERB
esutjss-236	289	10	societal	societal	ADJ
esutjss-236	289	11	safety	safety	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	289	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	289	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	289	15	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	289	16	special	special	ADJ
esutjss-236	289	17	233	233	NUM
esutjss-236	289	18	reference	reference	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	19	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	289	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	289	21	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	289	23	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	24	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	289	26	lagos	lagos	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	27	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	289	29	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	289	30	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	289	31	addition	addition	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	32	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	289	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	289	34	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
esutjss-236	289	35	discourse	discourse	NOUN
esutjss-236	289	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	290	1	more	more	ADV
esutjss-236	290	2	so	so	ADV
esutjss-236	290	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	290	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	290	5	formation	formation	NOUN
esutjss-236	290	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	290	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	290	8	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	290	9	police	police	NOUN
esutjss-236	290	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	290	11	community	community	NOUN
esutjss-236	290	12	policing	policing	NOUN
esutjss-236	290	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	290	14	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
esutjss-236	290	15	vigilante	vigilante	NOUN
esutjss-236	290	16	groups	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	290	17	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	290	18	go	go	VERB
esutjss-236	290	19	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	290	20	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-236	290	21	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	290	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	290	23	curb	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	290	24	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	290	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	291	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	291	2	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	291	3	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	291	4	come	come	VERB
esutjss-236	291	5	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-236	291	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	291	7	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	291	8	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	291	9	must	must	AUX
esutjss-236	291	10	live	live	VERB
esutjss-236	291	11	up	up	ADP
esutjss-236	291	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	291	13	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	291	14	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
esutjss-236	291	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	291	16	confront	confront	VERB
esutjss-236	291	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	291	18	brazenness	brazenness	NOUN
esutjss-236	291	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	291	20	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	291	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	291	22	allied	allied	ADJ
esutjss-236	291	23	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	291	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	292	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	292	2	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	292	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	292	4	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	292	5	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	292	6	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	292	7	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	292	8	wait	wait	VERB
esutjss-236	292	9	until	until	SCONJ
esutjss-236	292	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	292	11	governor	governor	NOUN
esutjss-236	292	12	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	292	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	292	14	president	president	NOUN
esutjss-236	292	15	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	292	16	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	292	17	before	before	SCONJ
esutjss-236	292	18	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	292	19	know	know	VERB
esutjss-236	292	20	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	292	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	292	22	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	292	23	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	292	24	confronted	confront	VERB
esutjss-236	292	25	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	292	26	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	292	27	danger	danger	NOUN
esutjss-236	292	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	293	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	293	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	293	3	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	293	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	293	5	future	future	ADJ
esutjss-236	293	6	danger	danger	NOUN
esutjss-236	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	293	8	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-236	293	9	something	something	PRON
esutjss-236	293	10	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	293	11	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	293	12	challenging	challenge	VERB
esutjss-236	293	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	293	14	citizenry	citizenry	NOUN
esutjss-236	293	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	293	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	293	17	face	face	NOUN
esutjss-236	293	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	294	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	294	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	294	3	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	294	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	294	5	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	294	6	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	294	7	lived	live	VERB
esutjss-236	294	8	up	up	ADP
esutjss-236	294	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	294	10	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	294	11	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
esutjss-236	294	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	294	13	uphold	uphold	VERB
esutjss-236	294	14	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
esutjss-236	294	15	rights	right	NOUN
esutjss-236	294	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	294	17	live	live	VERB
esutjss-236	294	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	294	19	liberty	liberty	NOUN
esutjss-236	294	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	294	21	own	own	ADJ
esutjss-236	294	22	property	property	NOUN
esutjss-236	294	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	295	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	295	2	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	295	3	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	295	4	plan	plan	VERB
esutjss-236	295	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	295	6	ban	ban	VERB
esutjss-236	295	7	those	those	PRON
esutjss-236	295	8	using	use	VERB
esutjss-236	295	9	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
esutjss-236	295	10	weapons	weapon	NOUN
esutjss-236	295	11	like	like	ADP
esutjss-236	295	12	ak47	ak47	PROPN
esutjss-236	295	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	295	14	kidnap	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	295	15	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	295	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	296	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	296	2	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	296	3	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	296	4	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	296	5	plan	plan	VERB
esutjss-236	296	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	296	7	monitor	monitor	VERB
esutjss-236	296	8	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	296	9	locations	location	NOUN
esutjss-236	296	10	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	296	11	helicopters	helicopter	NOUN
esutjss-236	296	12	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	296	13	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	296	14	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	296	15	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	296	16	heavy	heavy	ADJ
esutjss-236	296	17	presence	presence	NOUN
esutjss-236	296	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	296	19	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	296	20	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	296	21	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	296	22	arrest	arrest	VERB
esutjss-236	296	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	296	24	prosecute	prosecute	VERB
esutjss-236	296	25	offenders	offender	NOUN
esutjss-236	296	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	296	27	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	296	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	296	29	allied	ally	VERB
esutjss-236	296	30	criminal	criminal	ADJ
esutjss-236	296	31	vices	vice	NOUN
esutjss-236	296	32	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	296	33	ezinwa	ezinwa	ADJ
esutjss-236	296	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	296	35	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-236	296	36	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	296	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	297	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-236	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	297	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	297	4	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	5	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	297	6	develop	develop	VERB
esutjss-236	297	7	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	8	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	9	centers	center	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	297	11	all	all	DET
esutjss-236	297	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	297	13	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	297	14	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	15	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	297	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	297	18	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-236	297	19	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	20	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	297	21	acquire	acquire	VERB
esutjss-236	297	22	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	23	skill	skill	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	297	25	talents	talent	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	26	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	297	27	reduce	reduce	VERB
esutjss-236	297	28	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	297	30	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	297	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	297	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	297	34	so	so	SCONJ
esutjss-236	297	35	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	297	36	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	297	37	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	297	38	reduce	reduce	VERB
esutjss-236	297	39	drastically	drastically	ADV
esutjss-236	297	40	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	298	1	more	more	ADV
esutjss-236	298	2	so	so	ADV
esutjss-236	298	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	298	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	298	5	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	6	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	298	7	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	298	8	implement	implement	VERB
esutjss-236	298	9	true	true	ADJ
esutjss-236	298	10	federalism	federalism	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	298	12	resource	resource	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	13	control	control	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	298	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
esutjss-236	298	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	298	17	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	298	19	agitation	agitation	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	298	21	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	298	23	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	298	24	allied	ally	VERB
esutjss-236	298	25	criminal	criminal	ADJ
esutjss-236	298	26	vices	vice	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	298	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	298	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	298	30	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-236	298	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	298	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	298	33	niger	niger	PROPN
esutjss-236	298	34	delta	delta	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	35	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	298	37	so	so	SCONJ
esutjss-236	298	38	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	298	39	states	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	40	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	298	41	develop	develop	VERB
esutjss-236	298	42	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	298	43	natural	natural	ADJ
esutjss-236	298	44	resources	resource	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	45	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	298	46	empower	empower	VERB
esutjss-236	298	47	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	298	48	rising	rise	VERB
esutjss-236	298	49	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	50	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	298	51	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-236	298	52	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	299	1	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	299	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-236	299	3	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	299	4	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	299	5	help	help	VERB
esutjss-236	299	6	curb	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	299	7	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	299	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	299	9	for	for	SCONJ
esutjss-236	299	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	299	11	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	299	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	299	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	299	14	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
esutjss-236	299	15	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	299	16	penalize	penalize	VERB
esutjss-236	299	17	severe	severe	ADJ
esutjss-236	299	18	punishment	punishment	NOUN
esutjss-236	299	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	299	20	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
esutjss-236	299	21	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	299	22	any	any	DET
esutjss-236	299	23	kidnapper	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	299	24	found	find	VERB
esutjss-236	299	25	guilty	guilty	ADJ
esutjss-236	299	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	299	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	299	28	offence	offence	NOUN
esutjss-236	299	29	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	299	30	discourage	discourage	VERB
esutjss-236	299	31	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	299	32	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	299	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	299	34	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	299	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	300	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
esutjss-236	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	300	3	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	300	4	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	300	5	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	300	6	dreaded	dread	VERB
esutjss-236	300	7	anti	anti	ADJ
esutjss-236	300	8	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-236	300	9	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
esutjss-236	300	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	300	11	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	300	12	squad	squad	NOUN
esutjss-236	300	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	300	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	300	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	300	16	police	police	PROPN
esutjss-236	300	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	300	18	fight	fight	VERB
esutjss-236	300	19	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
esutjss-236	300	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	300	21	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	300	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	301	1	governments	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	2	interventions	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	3	/	/	SYM
esutjss-236	301	4	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	5	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	301	6	have	have	VERB
esutjss-236	301	7	no	no	ADV
esutjss-236	301	8	doubt	doubt	ADV
esutjss-236	301	9	being	be	AUX
esutjss-236	301	10	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	11	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	301	12	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	13	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	301	14	securing	secure	VERB
esutjss-236	301	15	lives	life	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	301	17	properties	property	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	301	19	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	301	20	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	301	21	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	301	22	tackling	tackle	VERB
esutjss-236	301	23	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	301	25	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	301	27	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	301	28	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	301	30	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	301	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	301	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	301	33	generally	generally	ADV
esutjss-236	301	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	302	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	302	2	mbachu	mbachu	PROPN
esutjss-236	302	3	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	302	4	bature	bature	PROPN
esutjss-236	302	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	302	6	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	302	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	302	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	303	1	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	303	2	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	303	3	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	303	5	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	303	6	forms	form	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	303	8	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
esutjss-236	303	9	moves	move	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	10	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	303	11	made	make	VERB
esutjss-236	303	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	303	13	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-236	303	14	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	303	15	instance	instance	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	303	17	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	303	18	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	303	19	northern	northern	ADJ
esutjss-236	303	20	governors	governor	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	21	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	303	22	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	303	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	303	24	governors	governor	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	303	26	katsina	katsina	PROPN
esutjss-236	303	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	303	28	sokoto	sokoto	PROPN
esutjss-236	303	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	303	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	303	31	zamfara	zamfara	PROPN
esutjss-236	303	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	303	33	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	303	34	agreeing	agree	VERB
esutjss-236	303	35	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	303	36	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	303	37	peace	peace	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	38	deal	deal	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	39	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	303	40	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	303	41	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	42	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	303	43	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	303	44	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	45	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	303	46	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	303	47	territory	territory	NOUN
esutjss-236	303	48	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	304	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-236	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	304	3	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	304	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	304	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	304	6	governor	governor	NOUN
esutjss-236	304	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	304	8	katsina	katsina	PROPN
esutjss-236	304	9	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	304	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	304	11	aminu	aminu	PROPN
esutjss-236	304	12	bello	bello	PROPN
esutjss-236	304	13	masari	masari	PROPN
esutjss-236	304	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	304	15	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
esutjss-236	304	16	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	304	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	304	18	best	good	ADJ
esutjss-236	304	19	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	304	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	304	21	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-236	304	22	lasting	lasting	ADJ
esutjss-236	304	23	peace	peace	NOUN
esutjss-236	304	24	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	304	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	304	26	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	304	27	caused	cause	VERB
esutjss-236	304	28	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	304	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	304	30	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	304	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	305	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	305	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	305	3	shuaibu	shuaibu	NOUN
esutjss-236	305	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	305	5	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	305	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	305	8	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	305	9	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
esutjss-236	305	10	moves	move	NOUN
esutjss-236	305	11	brought	bring	VERB
esutjss-236	305	12	about	about	ADP
esutjss-236	305	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	305	14	signing	signing	NOUN
esutjss-236	305	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	305	16	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	305	17	agreements	agreement	NOUN
esutjss-236	305	18	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	305	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	305	20	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	305	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	305	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	305	23	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	305	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	306	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	306	2	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	306	3	disarmament	disarmament	NOUN
esutjss-236	306	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	306	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	306	6	release	release	NOUN
esutjss-236	306	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	306	8	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	306	9	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	306	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	306	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	306	12	amnesty	amnesty	VERB
esutjss-236	306	13	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	306	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	306	15	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	306	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	307	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	307	2	must	must	AUX
esutjss-236	307	3	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	307	4	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	307	5	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	307	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	307	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	307	8	agreements	agreement	NOUN
esutjss-236	307	9	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	307	10	short	short	ADV
esutjss-236	307	11	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	307	12	lived	live	VERB
esutjss-236	307	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	308	1	although	although	SCONJ
esutjss-236	308	2	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	308	3	was	be	VERB
esutjss-236	308	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	308	5	little	little	ADJ
esutjss-236	308	6	reduction	reduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	308	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	308	8	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	308	9	attacks	attack	NOUN
esutjss-236	308	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	308	11	northern	northern	PROPN
esutjss-236	308	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	308	13	towards	towards	ADP
esutjss-236	308	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	308	15	end	end	NOUN
esutjss-236	308	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	308	17	2019	2019	NUM
esutjss-236	308	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	308	19	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	308	20	attacks	attack	NOUN
esutjss-236	308	21	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	308	22	later	later	ADV
esutjss-236	308	23	re	re	VERB
esutjss-236	308	24	-	-	VERB
esutjss-236	308	25	ignited	ignite	VERB
esutjss-236	308	26	again	again	ADV
esutjss-236	308	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	308	28	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	308	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	309	1	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	309	2	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	309	3	governors	governor	NOUN
esutjss-236	309	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	309	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	309	6	northern	northern	PROPN
esutjss-236	309	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	309	8	recently	recently	ADV
esutjss-236	309	9	admitted	admit	VERB
esutjss-236	309	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	309	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	309	12	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	309	13	had	have	AUX
esutjss-236	309	14	reneged	renege	VERB
esutjss-236	309	15	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	309	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	309	17	terms	term	NOUN
esutjss-236	309	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	309	19	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	309	20	agreement	agreement	NOUN
esutjss-236	309	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	310	1	following	follow	VERB
esutjss-236	310	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	310	3	apparent	apparent	ADJ
esutjss-236	310	4	failure	failure	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	310	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	310	7	governors	governor	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	8	’	’	PART
esutjss-236	310	9	peace	peace	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	10	deal	deal	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	310	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	310	13	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	310	14	chief	chief	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	310	16	army	army	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	17	staff	staff	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	310	19	lieutenant	lieutenant	PROPN
esutjss-236	310	20	general	general	PROPN
esutjss-236	310	21	tukur	tukur	PROPN
esutjss-236	310	22	buratai	buratai	PROPN
esutjss-236	310	23	said	say	VERB
esutjss-236	310	24	recently	recently	ADV
esutjss-236	310	25	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	310	26	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	27	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	310	28	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	310	29	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	310	30	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-236	310	31	military	military	ADJ
esutjss-236	310	32	option	option	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	33	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	310	34	tackling	tackle	VERB
esutjss-236	310	35	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	310	37	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	310	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	310	40	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	310	41	heinous	heinous	ADJ
esutjss-236	310	42	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	43	currently	currently	ADV
esutjss-236	310	44	bedevilling	bedevil	VERB
esutjss-236	310	45	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	310	46	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	47	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	310	48	west	west	NOUN
esutjss-236	310	49	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	311	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	311	2	aliyu	aliyu	NOUN
esutjss-236	311	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	311	4	ikedinma	ikedinma	ADJ
esutjss-236	311	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	311	6	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	311	7	akinwande	akinwande	PROPN
esutjss-236	311	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	311	9	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-236	311	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	311	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	312	1	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	312	2	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	312	3	developments	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	312	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	312	5	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	312	6	regard	regard	NOUN
esutjss-236	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	312	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	312	9	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	312	10	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	312	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	312	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	312	13	january	january	PROPN
esutjss-236	312	14	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	312	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	312	16	issued	issue	VERB
esutjss-236	312	17	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	312	18	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-236	312	19	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	312	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	312	21	naval	naval	ADJ
esutjss-236	312	22	forces	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	312	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	312	24	halt	halt	VERB
esutjss-236	312	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	312	26	frequent	frequent	ADJ
esutjss-236	312	27	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	312	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	313	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	313	2	has	have	VERB
esutjss-236	313	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	313	4	sizable	sizable	ADJ
esutjss-236	313	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	313	6	more	more	ADV
esutjss-236	313	7	powerful	powerful	ADJ
esutjss-236	313	8	naval	naval	ADJ
esutjss-236	313	9	force	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	313	10	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	313	11	can	can	AUX
esutjss-236	313	12	assist	assist	VERB
esutjss-236	313	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	313	14	resolving	resolve	VERB
esutjss-236	313	15	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	313	16	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	313	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	314	1	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	314	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	314	3	start	start	NOUN
esutjss-236	314	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	314	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	314	6	year	year	NOUN
esutjss-236	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	314	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	314	9	named	name	VERB
esutjss-236	314	10	rear	rear	ADJ
esutjss-236	314	11	admiral	admiral	NOUN
esutjss-236	314	12	a.z	a.z	PROPN
esutjss-236	314	13	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	314	14	gambo	gambo	PROPN
esutjss-236	314	15	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	314	16	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	314	17	naval	naval	ADJ
esutjss-236	314	18	leader	leader	NOUN
esutjss-236	314	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	315	1	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-236	315	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	315	3	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	315	4	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-236	315	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	315	6	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	315	7	intends	intend	VERB
esutjss-236	315	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	315	9	take	take	VERB
esutjss-236	315	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	315	11	tough	tough	ADJ
esutjss-236	315	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	315	13	no	no	DET
esutjss-236	315	14	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	315	15	nonsense	nonsense	NOUN
esutjss-236	315	16	stance	stance	NOUN
esutjss-236	315	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	316	1	gambo	gambo	PROPN
esutjss-236	316	2	intends	intend	VERB
esutjss-236	316	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	316	4	take	take	VERB
esutjss-236	316	5	strong	strong	ADJ
esutjss-236	316	6	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-236	316	7	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	316	8	any	any	DET
esutjss-236	316	9	234	234	NUM
esutjss-236	316	10	kind	kind	NOUN
esutjss-236	316	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	316	12	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	316	13	activity	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	316	14	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-236	316	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	316	16	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	316	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	317	1	gambo	gambo	PROPN
esutjss-236	317	2	further	far	ADV
esutjss-236	317	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
esutjss-236	317	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	317	5	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	317	6	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	317	7	aware	aware	ADJ
esutjss-236	317	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	317	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	317	10	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	317	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	317	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	317	13	navy	navy	NOUN
esutjss-236	317	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	317	15	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	317	16	sailors	sailor	NOUN
esutjss-236	317	17	frequently	frequently	ADV
esutjss-236	317	18	help	help	VERB
esutjss-236	317	19	carry	carry	VERB
esutjss-236	317	20	out	out	ADP
esutjss-236	317	21	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	317	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	318	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	318	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-236	318	3	intends	intend	VERB
esutjss-236	318	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	318	5	make	make	VERB
esutjss-236	318	6	combating	combat	VERB
esutjss-236	318	7	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	318	8	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	318	9	his	his	PRON
esutjss-236	318	10	top	top	ADJ
esutjss-236	318	11	priority	priority	NOUN
esutjss-236	318	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	319	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	319	2	icir	icir	ADP
esutjss-236	319	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	319	4	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	319	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	319	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	320	1	only	only	ADV
esutjss-236	320	2	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	320	3	few	few	ADJ
esutjss-236	320	4	days	day	NOUN
esutjss-236	320	5	had	have	AUX
esutjss-236	320	6	passed	pass	VERB
esutjss-236	320	7	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-236	320	8	pirates	pirate	NOUN
esutjss-236	320	9	took	take	VERB
esutjss-236	320	10	control	control	NOUN
esutjss-236	320	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	320	12	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	320	13	turkish	turkish	ADJ
esutjss-236	320	14	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	320	15	manned	man	VERB
esutjss-236	320	16	vessel	vessel	NOUN
esutjss-236	320	17	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-236	320	18	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	320	19	new	new	ADJ
esutjss-236	320	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	320	21	strict	strict	ADJ
esutjss-236	320	22	plan	plan	NOUN
esutjss-236	320	23	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	320	24	put	put	VERB
esutjss-236	320	25	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	320	26	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-236	320	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	321	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-236	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	321	3	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
esutjss-236	321	4	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	321	5	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	321	6	abducted	abduct	VERB
esutjss-236	321	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	321	8	one	one	NUM
esutjss-236	321	9	crew	crew	NOUN
esutjss-236	321	10	member	member	NOUN
esutjss-236	321	11	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	321	12	killed	kill	VERB
esutjss-236	321	13	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	321	14	pirates	pirate	NOUN
esutjss-236	321	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	322	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	322	2	crews	crew	NOUN
esutjss-236	322	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	322	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
esutjss-236	322	5	navy	navy	PROPN
esutjss-236	322	6	warships	warship	NOUN
esutjss-236	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	322	8	including	include	VERB
esutjss-236	322	9	those	those	PRON
esutjss-236	322	10	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	322	11	france	france	PROPN
esutjss-236	322	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	322	13	spain	spain	PROPN
esutjss-236	322	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	322	15	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	322	16	rendered	render	VERB
esutjss-236	322	17	powerless	powerless	ADJ
esutjss-236	322	18	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	322	19	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	322	20	territorial	territorial	ADJ
esutjss-236	322	21	seas	sea	NOUN
esutjss-236	322	22	due	due	ADP
esutjss-236	322	23	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	322	24	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	322	25	earlier	early	ADJ
esutjss-236	322	26	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	322	27	prohibiting	prohibit	VERB
esutjss-236	322	28	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	322	29	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	322	30	carrying	carry	VERB
esutjss-236	322	31	firearms	firearm	NOUN
esutjss-236	322	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	323	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	323	2	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	323	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	323	5	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	323	6	decided	decide	VERB
esutjss-236	323	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	323	8	repeal	repeal	VERB
esutjss-236	323	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	323	10	statute	statute	NOUN
esutjss-236	323	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	324	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	324	3	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	324	4	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	324	5	still	still	ADV
esutjss-236	324	6	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	324	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	324	8	rise	rise	NOUN
esutjss-236	324	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	325	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	325	2	shuaibu	shuaibu	NOUN
esutjss-236	325	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	325	4	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	325	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	325	6	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	325	7	olmstead	olmstead	NOUN
esutjss-236	325	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	325	9	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	325	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	325	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	326	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	326	2	's	's	PART
esutjss-236	326	3	efforts	effort	NOUN
esutjss-236	326	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	326	5	stop	stop	VERB
esutjss-236	326	6	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	326	7	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	326	8	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	326	9	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	326	10	very	very	ADV
esutjss-236	326	11	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-236	326	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	327	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
esutjss-236	327	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	327	3	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	327	4	saw	see	VERB
esutjss-236	327	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	327	6	largest	large	ADJ
esutjss-236	327	7	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	327	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	327	9	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	327	10	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	327	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	327	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	327	13	history	history	NOUN
esutjss-236	327	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	327	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	327	16	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	327	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	328	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	328	2	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	328	3	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	328	4	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	328	5	disregarded	disregard	VERB
esutjss-236	328	6	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	328	7	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	328	9	though	though	ADV
esutjss-236	328	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	329	1	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-236	329	2	politicians	politician	NOUN
esutjss-236	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	329	4	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	329	5	officials	official	NOUN
esutjss-236	329	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	329	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	329	8	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
esutjss-236	329	9	navy	navy	NOUN
esutjss-236	329	10	personnel	personnel	NOUN
esutjss-236	329	11	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	329	12	taken	take	VERB
esutjss-236	329	13	down	down	ADP
esutjss-236	329	14	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	329	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	329	16	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	329	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	329	18	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	329	19	is	be	VERB
esutjss-236	329	20	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	329	21	chance	chance	NOUN
esutjss-236	329	22	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	329	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	329	24	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	329	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	329	26	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	329	27	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	329	28	may	may	AUX
esutjss-236	329	29	decline	decline	VERB
esutjss-236	329	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	330	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	330	2	olmstead	olmstead	NOUN
esutjss-236	330	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	330	4	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	330	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	330	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	331	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	331	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	331	3	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	331	4	aljazeera	aljazeera	NOUN
esutjss-236	331	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	331	6	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-236	331	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	331	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	331	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	331	10	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	331	11	senate	senate	PROPN
esutjss-236	331	12	passed	pass	VERB
esutjss-236	331	13	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	331	14	bill	bill	NOUN
esutjss-236	331	15	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	331	16	makes	make	VERB
esutjss-236	331	17	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	331	18	punishable	punishable	ADJ
esutjss-236	331	19	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	331	20	death	death	NOUN
esutjss-236	331	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	331	22	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	331	23	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-236	331	24	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	331	25	pass	pass	VERB
esutjss-236	331	26	away	away	ADV
esutjss-236	331	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	331	28	imposes	impose	VERB
esutjss-236	331	29	jail	jail	NOUN
esutjss-236	331	30	terms	term	NOUN
esutjss-236	331	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	331	32	at	at	ADV
esutjss-236	331	33	least	least	ADV
esutjss-236	331	34	15	15	NUM
esutjss-236	331	35	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-236	331	36	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	331	37	those	those	PRON
esutjss-236	331	38	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	331	39	pay	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	331	40	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	331	41	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	331	42	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	331	43	liberate	liberate	VERB
esutjss-236	331	44	someone	someone	PRON
esutjss-236	331	45	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	331	46	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	331	47	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	331	48	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	331	49	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	332	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	332	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	332	3	believed	believe	VERB
esutjss-236	332	4	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	332	5	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	332	7	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	332	8	enforcing	enforce	VERB
esutjss-236	332	9	severe	severe	ADJ
esutjss-236	332	10	jail	jail	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	11	sentences	sentence	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	12	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	332	13	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	14	payments	payment	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	15	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	332	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	332	17	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	332	18	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	332	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	332	20	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	332	21	senate	senate	PROPN
esutjss-236	332	22	's	's	PART
esutjss-236	332	23	justice	justice	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	332	25	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	332	26	rights	right	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	332	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	332	29	legal	legal	ADJ
esutjss-236	332	30	committee	committee	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	332	32	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	332	33	discourage	discourage	VERB
esutjss-236	332	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	332	35	rising	rise	VERB
esutjss-236	332	36	spate	spate	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	37	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	332	38	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	332	40	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	41	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	332	42	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	43	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	332	44	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	332	45	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	332	46	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	332	47	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	332	48	fast	fast	ADV
esutjss-236	332	49	spreading	spread	VERB
esutjss-236	332	50	across	across	ADP
esutjss-236	332	51	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	332	52	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	332	53	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	333	1	"(aljazeera	"(aljazeera	PROPN
esutjss-236	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	333	3	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-236	333	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	333	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	334	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	334	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	334	3	obiezu	obiezu	NOUN
esutjss-236	334	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	334	5	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	334	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	334	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	334	8	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	334	9	president	president	PROPN
esutjss-236	334	10	bola	bola	PROPN
esutjss-236	334	11	tinubu	tinubu	PROPN
esutjss-236	334	12	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	334	13	ordered	order	VERB
esutjss-236	334	14	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	334	15	forces	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	334	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	334	17	rescue	rescue	VERB
esutjss-236	334	18	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	334	19	unspecified	unspecified	ADJ
esutjss-236	334	20	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	334	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	334	22	female	female	ADJ
esutjss-236	334	23	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-236	334	24	being	be	AUX
esutjss-236	334	25	held	hold	VERB
esutjss-236	334	26	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	334	27	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	334	28	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	334	29	following	follow	VERB
esutjss-236	334	30	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	334	31	attack	attack	NOUN
esutjss-236	334	32	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	334	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	334	34	federal	federal	ADJ
esutjss-236	334	35	university	university	NOUN
esutjss-236	334	36	gusau	gusau	NOUN
esutjss-236	334	37	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	334	38	northwest	northwest	PROPN
esutjss-236	334	39	zamfara	zamfara	PROPN
esutjss-236	334	40	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	334	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	335	1	police	police	NOUN
esutjss-236	335	2	officials	official	NOUN
esutjss-236	335	3	say	say	VERB
esutjss-236	335	4	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	335	5	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	335	6	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	335	7	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	335	8	rescued	rescue	VERB
esutjss-236	335	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	335	10	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-236	335	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	335	12	incident	incident	NOUN
esutjss-236	335	13	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	335	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	335	15	latest	late	ADJ
esutjss-236	335	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	335	17	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	335	18	escalating	escalate	VERB
esutjss-236	335	19	wave	wave	NOUN
esutjss-236	335	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	335	21	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	335	22	targeting	target	VERB
esutjss-236	335	23	schools	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	335	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	335	25	northern	northern	PROPN
esutjss-236	335	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	335	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	336	1	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	336	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	336	3	large	large	ADJ
esutjss-236	336	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	336	5	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	336	6	only	only	ADV
esutjss-236	336	7	tends	tend	VERB
esutjss-236	336	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	336	9	show	show	VERB
esutjss-236	336	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	336	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	336	12	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	336	13	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	336	14	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	336	15	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-236	336	16	times	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	336	17	intervened	intervene	VERB
esutjss-236	336	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	336	19	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	336	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	336	21	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	336	22	posed	pose	VERB
esutjss-236	336	23	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	336	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	336	25	perpetrators	perpetrator	NOUN
esutjss-236	336	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	336	27	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	336	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	336	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	336	30	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	336	31	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	336	32	whole	whole	NOUN
esutjss-236	336	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	1	implications	implication	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	337	3	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	337	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	5	ngos	ngo	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	7	interventions	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	337	9	prospect	prospect	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	337	11	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	337	12	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	13	although	although	SCONJ
esutjss-236	337	14	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	337	15	seems	seem	VERB
esutjss-236	337	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	337	17	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	337	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	19	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	337	20	governments	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	22	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-236	337	23	contributors	contributor	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	337	25	nongovernmental	nongovernmental	ADJ
esutjss-236	337	26	organizations	organization	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	27	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	337	28	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	29	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	337	30	tackle	tackle	VERB
esutjss-236	337	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	337	32	spate	spate	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	33	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	337	34	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	36	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	337	37	providing	provide	VERB
esutjss-236	337	38	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	337	39	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	40	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	337	41	amnesty	amnesty	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	42	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	337	43	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	337	44	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	45	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	46	arrests	arrest	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	47	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	48	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	49	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	337	50	military	military	ADJ
esutjss-236	337	51	force	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	52	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	337	53	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	54	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	337	55	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	56	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	57	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	337	58	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	59	nothing	nothing	PRON
esutjss-236	337	60	seems	seem	VERB
esutjss-236	337	61	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	337	62	work	work	VERB
esutjss-236	337	63	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	337	64	regards	regard	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	65	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	337	66	reducing	reduce	VERB
esutjss-236	337	67	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	337	68	eradicating	eradicate	VERB
esutjss-236	337	69	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	70	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	71	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	72	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	73	insurgency	insurgency	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	74	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	75	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	337	76	robbery	robbery	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	77	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	78	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
esutjss-236	337	79	tension	tension	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	80	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	81	religious	religious	ADJ
esutjss-236	337	82	intolerance	intolerance	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	83	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	337	84	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	337	85	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	337	86	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	337	87	so	so	ADV
esutjss-236	337	88	on	on	ADV
esutjss-236	337	89	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	337	90	so	so	ADV
esutjss-236	337	91	forth	forth	ADV
esutjss-236	337	92	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	338	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
esutjss-236	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	338	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	338	4	resultant	resultant	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	5	effect	effect	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	6	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	338	7	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	338	8	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	338	9	indices	index	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	338	11	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-236	338	12	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	338	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	338	15	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	338	17	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	338	18	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	338	19	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	338	20	recession	recession	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	338	22	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	338	23	inflation	inflation	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	338	25	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	338	26	cost	cost	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	338	28	living	living	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	338	30	depreciation	depreciation	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	338	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	338	33	naira	naira	ADJ
esutjss-236	338	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	338	35	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	338	36	instability	instability	NOUN
esutjss-236	338	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	339	1	recently	recently	ADV
esutjss-236	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	339	3	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	339	4	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	339	5	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	339	6	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	339	7	incidences	incidence	NOUN
esutjss-236	339	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	339	9	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	339	10	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	339	11	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	339	12	resulted	result	VERB
esutjss-236	339	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	339	14	deaths	death	NOUN
esutjss-236	339	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	339	16	psychological	psychological	ADJ
esutjss-236	339	17	trauma	trauma	NOUN
esutjss-236	339	18	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	339	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-236	339	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	339	21	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	339	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	339	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	339	24	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	339	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	340	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	340	2	requires	require	VERB
esutjss-236	340	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	340	4	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	340	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	340	6	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	340	7	much	much	ADV
esutjss-236	340	8	more	more	ADJ
esutjss-236	340	9	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	340	10	conscious	conscious	ADJ
esutjss-236	340	11	considering	consider	VERB
esutjss-236	340	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	340	13	threat	threat	NOUN
esutjss-236	340	14	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	340	15	religious	religious	ADJ
esutjss-236	340	16	extremists	extremist	NOUN
esutjss-236	340	17	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	340	18	bring	bring	VERB
esutjss-236	340	19	about	about	ADP
esutjss-236	340	20	greater	great	ADJ
esutjss-236	340	21	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	340	22	than	than	ADP
esutjss-236	340	23	those	those	PRON
esutjss-236	340	24	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	340	25	preceded	precede	VERB
esutjss-236	340	26	them	they	PRON
esutjss-236	340	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	341	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	341	2	icir	icir	ADP
esutjss-236	341	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	341	4	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	341	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	341	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	342	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
esutjss-236	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	342	3	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	342	4	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	5	indices	index	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	6	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	342	7	include	include	VERB
esutjss-236	342	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	342	9	persistent	persistent	ADJ
esutjss-236	342	10	tension	tension	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	11	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	342	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	342	13	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	342	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	342	16	south	south	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	342	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	342	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	342	20	growing	grow	VERB
esutjss-236	342	21	unrest	unrest	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	342	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	342	24	niger	niger	PROPN
esutjss-236	342	25	delta	delta	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	26	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	342	28	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	342	29	parts	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	342	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	342	32	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	33	resulting	result	VERB
esutjss-236	342	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	342	35	rise	rise	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	36	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	342	37	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	342	38	incidents	incident	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	342	40	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	342	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	343	1	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
esutjss-236	343	2	tensions	tension	NOUN
esutjss-236	343	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	343	4	religious	religious	ADJ
esutjss-236	343	5	differences	difference	NOUN
esutjss-236	343	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	343	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	343	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	343	9	numerous	numerous	ADJ
esutjss-236	343	10	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	343	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	343	12	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	343	13	grievances	grievance	NOUN
esutjss-236	343	14	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	343	15	all	all	PRON
esutjss-236	343	16	fueling	fuel	VERB
esutjss-236	343	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	343	18	unrests	unrest	NOUN
esutjss-236	343	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	343	20	235	235	NUM
esutjss-236	343	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	343	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	343	23	contributing	contribute	VERB
esutjss-236	343	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	343	25	flashpoints	flashpoint	NOUN
esutjss-236	343	26	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	343	27	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	343	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	343	29	creating	create	VERB
esutjss-236	343	30	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	343	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	343	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	343	33	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	343	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	344	2	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	344	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	344	4	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	344	5	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	344	6	intervention	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	344	7	alongside	alongside	ADP
esutjss-236	344	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	344	9	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	344	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	344	11	success	success	NOUN
esutjss-236	344	12	took	take	VERB
esutjss-236	344	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	344	14	center	center	ADJ
esutjss-236	344	15	stage	stage	NOUN
esutjss-236	344	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	344	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	344	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-236	344	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	344	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	344	21	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	344	22	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	344	23	brenner	brenner	NOUN
esutjss-236	344	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	26	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	344	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	28	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	29	musa	musa	PROPN
esutjss-236	344	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	31	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	32	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	344	33	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	34	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	35	iyare	iyare	VERB
esutjss-236	344	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	37	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	38	2008	2008	NUM
esutjss-236	344	39	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	40	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	41	inyang	inyang	PROPN
esutjss-236	344	42	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	344	43	abraham	abraham	PROPN
esutjss-236	344	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	45	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	46	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	344	47	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	48	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	49	egbefo	egbefo	PROPN
esutjss-236	344	50	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	344	51	salihu	salihu	PROPN
esutjss-236	344	52	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	53	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	54	2014	2014	NUM
esutjss-236	344	55	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	344	56	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	345	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	345	2	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	345	3	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
esutjss-236	345	4	publications	publication	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	345	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	345	7	notions	notion	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	345	9	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	10	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	345	11	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-236	345	12	officials	official	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	345	14	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	345	16	sabotage	sabotage	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	345	18	bad	bad	ADJ
esutjss-236	345	19	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	20	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	345	21	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	345	22	highlighted	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	345	23	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	345	24	key	key	ADJ
esutjss-236	345	25	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	345	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	345	28	continued	continue	VERB
esutjss-236	345	29	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	345	31	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	345	33	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	345	34	similar	similar	ADJ
esutjss-236	345	35	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	36	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	345	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	345	38	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	345	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	346	1	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	346	2	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	346	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	346	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	346	5	separate	separate	ADJ
esutjss-236	346	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	346	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	346	9	spite	spite	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	346	11	governments	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	12	interventions	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	13	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	346	14	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	346	15	those	those	PRON
esutjss-236	346	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	346	17	katsina	katsina	PROPN
esutjss-236	346	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	346	19	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
esutjss-236	346	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	346	21	zamfara	zamfara	PROPN
esutjss-236	346	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	346	23	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	346	24	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	346	26	through	through	ADP
esutjss-236	346	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	346	28	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	346	30	military	military	ADJ
esutjss-236	346	31	force	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	346	33	amnesty	amnesty	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	346	35	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	36	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	346	37	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	346	39	insurgents	insurgent	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	346	41	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	42	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	346	43	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	346	44	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-236	346	45	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	346	46	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	346	47	achieved	achieve	VERB
esutjss-236	346	48	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	346	49	regards	regard	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	50	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	346	51	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	346	52	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	53	posed	pose	VERB
esutjss-236	346	54	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	346	55	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	56	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	346	57	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	346	58	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	59	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	346	60	consideration	consideration	NOUN
esutjss-236	346	61	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	347	1	prospects	prospect	NOUN
esutjss-236	347	2	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	347	3	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	347	4	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	347	5	abdulrasheed	abdulrasheed	VERB
esutjss-236	347	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	347	7	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	347	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	347	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	347	10	basically	basically	ADV
esutjss-236	347	11	expresses	express	VERB
esutjss-236	347	12	his	his	PRON
esutjss-236	347	13	view	view	NOUN
esutjss-236	347	14	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	347	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	347	16	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	347	17	posed	pose	VERB
esutjss-236	347	18	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	347	19	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	347	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	347	21	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	347	22	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	347	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	347	24	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	347	25	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	347	26	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	347	27	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	347	28	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	347	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	347	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	347	31	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-236	347	32	west	west	PROPN
esutjss-236	347	33	zone	zone	PROPN
esutjss-236	347	34	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	347	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	347	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	348	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	348	2	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	348	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	348	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	348	5	ways	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	348	6	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	348	7	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	348	8	interested	interested	ADJ
esutjss-236	348	9	parties	party	NOUN
esutjss-236	348	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	348	11	governments	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	348	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	348	13	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	348	14	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-236	348	15	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	348	16	chart	chart	VERB
esutjss-236	348	17	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	348	18	workable	workable	ADJ
esutjss-236	348	19	approach	approach	NOUN
esutjss-236	348	20	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	348	21	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	348	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	348	23	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	348	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	348	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	348	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	349	1	brenner	brenner	PROPN
esutjss-236	349	2	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	349	3	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	349	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	349	5	presents	present	VERB
esutjss-236	349	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	349	7	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-236	349	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
esutjss-236	349	9	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	349	10	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	349	11	military	military	ADJ
esutjss-236	349	12	forces	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	349	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	349	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	349	15	combating	combat	VERB
esutjss-236	349	16	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	349	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	349	18	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	349	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	349	20	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	349	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	349	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	349	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	350	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	350	2	his	his	PRON
esutjss-236	350	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-236	350	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	350	5	brenner	brenner	X
esutjss-236	350	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	350	7	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	350	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	350	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	350	10	mainly	mainly	ADV
esutjss-236	350	11	expresses	express	VERB
esutjss-236	350	12	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	350	13	proactive	proactive	ADJ
esutjss-236	350	14	approach	approach	NOUN
esutjss-236	350	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	350	16	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-236	350	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	350	18	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	350	19	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	350	20	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	350	21	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	350	22	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	350	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	350	24	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	350	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	350	26	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	350	27	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	350	28	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	350	29	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	350	30	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	350	31	actively	actively	ADV
esutjss-236	350	32	tackled	tackle	VERB
esutjss-236	350	33	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	350	34	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	350	35	halt	halt	NOUN
esutjss-236	350	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	351	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	351	3	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	351	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	351	5	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	351	6	expressed	express	VERB
esutjss-236	351	7	his	his	PRON
esutjss-236	351	8	views	view	NOUN
esutjss-236	351	9	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	351	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	351	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	351	12	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	351	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	351	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	351	15	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-236	351	16	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-236	351	17	highlighting	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	351	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	351	19	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	351	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	351	21	collaborators	collaborator	NOUN
esutjss-236	351	22	involving	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	351	23	members	member	NOUN
esutjss-236	351	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	351	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	351	26	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	351	27	forces	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	351	28	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	351	29	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	351	30	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	351	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	351	32	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	351	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	351	34	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	351	35	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	351	36	mention	mention	VERB
esutjss-236	351	37	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-236	351	38	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	351	39	few	few	ADJ
esutjss-236	351	40	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	352	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-236	352	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	352	3	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	352	4	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	352	5	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	352	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	352	7	synergy	synergy	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	8	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	352	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	352	10	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	11	structure	structure	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	352	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	352	14	legal	legal	ADJ
esutjss-236	352	15	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	352	17	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	18	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	352	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-236	352	20	success	success	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	352	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	352	23	fight	fight	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	24	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	352	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	352	26	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	352	28	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	352	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	352	31	myriads	myriad	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	32	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	352	33	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	34	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	352	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	352	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	352	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	353	1	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	353	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	353	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
esutjss-236	353	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	353	5	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	353	6	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-236	353	7	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	353	8	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	353	9	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	353	10	presented	present	VERB
esutjss-236	353	11	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	353	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
esutjss-236	353	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	353	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	353	15	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	353	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	353	17	consequences	consequence	NOUN
esutjss-236	353	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	353	19	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	353	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	353	21	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	353	22	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	353	23	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	353	24	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	353	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	353	26	zamfara	zamfara	PROPN
esutjss-236	353	27	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-236	353	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	354	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	354	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
esutjss-236	354	3	thereby	thereby	ADV
esutjss-236	354	4	embarks	embark	VERB
esutjss-236	354	5	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	354	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	354	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
esutjss-236	354	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	354	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	354	10	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	354	11	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	354	12	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-236	354	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	355	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	355	2	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	355	3	found	find	VERB
esutjss-236	355	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	355	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	355	6	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	355	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	355	8	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	355	9	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	355	10	actually	actually	ADV
esutjss-236	355	11	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
esutjss-236	355	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	355	13	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	355	14	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	355	15	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	355	16	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	355	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	356	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
esutjss-236	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	356	3	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	356	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	356	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	356	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	356	7	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-236	356	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	356	9	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	356	10	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	356	11	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	356	12	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	356	13	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	356	14	causative	causative	ADJ
esutjss-236	356	15	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	356	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	356	17	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	356	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	357	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	357	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	357	3	same	same	ADJ
esutjss-236	357	4	vein	vein	NOUN
esutjss-236	357	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	357	6	all	all	DET
esutjss-236	357	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	357	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	357	9	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-236	357	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	357	11	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	357	12	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	357	13	measures	measure	NOUN
esutjss-236	357	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	357	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	357	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
esutjss-236	357	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	357	18	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
esutjss-236	357	19	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	357	20	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
esutjss-236	357	21	officials	official	NOUN
esutjss-236	357	22	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	357	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-236	357	24	responsible	responsible	ADJ
esutjss-236	357	25	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	357	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	357	27	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	357	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	357	29	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	357	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	358	1	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	358	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	358	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	358	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	358	5	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	358	6	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	358	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	358	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	358	9	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	358	10	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
esutjss-236	358	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	358	12	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	358	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	358	14	ammunitions	ammunition	NOUN
esutjss-236	358	15	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	358	16	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	358	17	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	358	18	determinant	determinant	NOUN
esutjss-236	358	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	358	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	358	21	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
esutjss-236	358	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	358	23	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	358	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	358	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	358	26	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	358	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	359	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
esutjss-236	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	359	3	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	359	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	359	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	359	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	359	7	responded	respond	VERB
esutjss-236	359	8	positively	positively	ADV
esutjss-236	359	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	359	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	359	11	notion	notion	NOUN
esutjss-236	359	12	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	359	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	359	14	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	359	15	porous	porous	ADJ
esutjss-236	359	16	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	359	17	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	359	18	neighbouring	neighbouring	ADJ
esutjss-236	359	19	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	359	20	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	359	21	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	359	22	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	359	23	causative	causative	ADJ
esutjss-236	359	24	factor	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	359	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	359	26	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	359	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	359	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	359	29	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	359	30	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	359	31	consideration	consideration	NOUN
esutjss-236	359	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	360	1	extensively	extensively	ADV
esutjss-236	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	360	3	notable	notable	ADJ
esutjss-236	360	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
esutjss-236	360	5	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	360	6	support	support	VERB
esutjss-236	360	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	360	8	above	above	ADJ
esutjss-236	360	9	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-236	360	10	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	360	11	more	more	ADJ
esutjss-236	360	12	facts	fact	NOUN
esutjss-236	360	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	360	14	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	360	15	works	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	360	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-236	361	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	3	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	361	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	361	5	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-236	361	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	361	7	ikpa	ikpa	ADJ
esutjss-236	361	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	9	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	361	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	12	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	361	13	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	361	14	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	361	15	chukwuemeka	chukwuemeka	NOUN
esutjss-236	361	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	18	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-236	361	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	361	22	rise	rise	NOUN
esutjss-236	361	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	361	24	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	361	25	wave	wave	NOUN
esutjss-236	361	26	generally	generally	ADV
esutjss-236	361	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	361	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	361	29	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-236	361	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	361	31	mid-1990s	mid-1990	NOUN
esutjss-236	361	32	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	361	33	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	361	34	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	361	35	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	361	36	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	361	37	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	361	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	39	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	361	40	decline	decline	NOUN
esutjss-236	361	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	361	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	361	43	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	361	44	inequality	inequality	NOUN
esutjss-236	361	45	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	1	apparently	apparently	ADV
esutjss-236	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	3	without	without	ADP
esutjss-236	362	4	jobs	job	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	6	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-236	362	7	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	8	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	362	9	easily	easily	ADV
esutjss-236	362	10	recruited	recruit	VERB
esutjss-236	362	11	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	362	12	militant	militant	ADJ
esutjss-236	362	13	groups	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	15	cultism	cultism	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	362	18	trained	train	VERB
esutjss-236	362	19	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	362	20	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	362	21	robbers	robber	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	23	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	362	24	thugs	thug	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	362	26	rob	rob	PROPN
esutjss-236	362	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	28	kill	kill	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	30	kidnap	kidnap	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	32	smuggle	smuggle	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	362	35	hijack	hijack	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	362	37	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	362	38	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	362	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	363	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	363	2	ajayi	ajayi	NOUN
esutjss-236	363	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	363	4	haastrup	haastrup	NOUN
esutjss-236	363	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	363	6	osalusi	osalusi	NOUN
esutjss-236	363	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	363	8	2010	2010	NUM
esutjss-236	363	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	363	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	364	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	364	2	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-236	364	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	364	4	porous	porous	ADJ
esutjss-236	364	5	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	364	6	along	along	ADP
esutjss-236	364	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	364	8	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	364	9	border	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	364	10	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	364	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	364	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	364	13	cameroon	cameroon	PROPN
esutjss-236	364	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	364	15	chad	chad	PROPN
esutjss-236	364	16	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	364	17	remains	remain	VERB
esutjss-236	364	18	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	364	19	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	364	20	challenge	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	364	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	365	1	ajayi	ajayi	PROPN
esutjss-236	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	365	3	haastrup	haastrup	NOUN
esutjss-236	365	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	365	5	osalusi	osalusi	NOUN
esutjss-236	365	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	365	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	365	8	2010	2010	NUM
esutjss-236	365	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	365	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	365	11	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	365	12	stressed	stress	VERB
esutjss-236	365	13	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	365	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	365	15	include	include	VERB
esutjss-236	365	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	365	17	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	365	18	importation	importation	NOUN
esutjss-236	365	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	365	20	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	365	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	365	22	ammunitions	ammunition	NOUN
esutjss-236	365	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	366	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	366	2	criminality	criminality	NOUN
esutjss-236	366	3	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	366	4	made	make	VERB
esutjss-236	366	5	possession	possession	NOUN
esutjss-236	366	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	366	7	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	366	8	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	366	9	236	236	NUM
esutjss-236	366	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-236	366	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	366	12	groups	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	366	13	very	very	ADV
esutjss-236	366	14	easy	easy	ADV
esutjss-236	366	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	367	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	367	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	367	3	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-236	367	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	367	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	367	6	destructive	destructive	ADJ
esutjss-236	367	7	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	367	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	367	9	cultists	cultist	NOUN
esutjss-236	367	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	367	11	virtually	virtually	ADV
esutjss-236	367	12	every	every	DET
esutjss-236	367	13	part	part	NOUN
esutjss-236	367	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	367	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	367	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	368	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	368	2	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-236	368	3	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	368	4	ikpa	ikpa	PROPN
esutjss-236	368	5	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	368	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	368	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	369	1	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	369	2	regards	regard	VERB
esutjss-236	369	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
esutjss-236	369	4	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	369	5	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	369	6	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	369	7	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	8	interventions	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	9	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	369	10	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	369	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	369	12	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	369	14	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	369	16	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	369	17	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	18	found	find	VERB
esutjss-236	369	19	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	369	20	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	369	21	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-236	369	22	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	369	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	369	25	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	26	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-236	369	27	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	369	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	369	29	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	30	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	369	31	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	369	32	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	369	33	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	369	34	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	35	interventions	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	36	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	369	37	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	369	38	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	369	39	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	40	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	369	41	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	42	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	369	43	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	369	44	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	45	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	369	46	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	370	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	370	2	addition	addition	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	370	4	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	370	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	370	7	informants	informant	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	8	buttressed	buttress	VERB
esutjss-236	370	9	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	370	10	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	11	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	370	12	expressing	express	VERB
esutjss-236	370	13	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	370	14	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	370	15	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	370	16	apparent	apparent	ADJ
esutjss-236	370	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	370	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	370	19	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	20	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	370	21	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	370	22	different	different	ADJ
esutjss-236	370	23	times	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	24	applied	apply	VERB
esutjss-236	370	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	370	26	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	370	28	military	military	ADJ
esutjss-236	370	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	370	30	police	police	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	31	force	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	32	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	370	33	curb	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	370	34	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	370	36	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	37	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	370	38	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	39	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	370	40	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	371	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	371	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	371	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	371	4	shown	show	VERB
esutjss-236	371	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	371	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	371	7	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	8	applied	apply	VERB
esutjss-236	371	9	diplomacy	diplomacy	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	10	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	371	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	371	12	method	method	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	371	14	dealing	deal	VERB
esutjss-236	371	15	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	371	16	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	371	18	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	371	19	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	371	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	371	22	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	371	24	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	371	25	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	371	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	371	27	notion	notion	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	28	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	371	29	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	371	30	are	be	VERB
esutjss-236	371	31	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	371	32	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	33	personnel	personnel	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	34	manning	man	VERB
esutjss-236	371	35	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	371	36	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	371	37	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	38	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	371	39	those	those	PRON
esutjss-236	371	40	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	371	41	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	371	42	west	west	ADJ
esutjss-236	371	43	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-236	371	44	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	371	45	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	372	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	372	2	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	372	3	words	word	NOUN
esutjss-236	372	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	372	5	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	372	6	are	be	VERB
esutjss-236	372	7	no	no	DET
esutjss-236	372	8	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	372	9	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	372	10	personnel	personnel	NOUN
esutjss-236	372	11	manning	man	VERB
esutjss-236	372	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	372	13	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	372	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	373	1	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	373	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	373	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	373	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	373	5	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	373	6	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-236	373	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	373	8	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	373	9	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	373	10	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	373	11	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	373	12	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	373	13	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
esutjss-236	373	14	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	373	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
esutjss-236	373	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
esutjss-236	373	17	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	373	18	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	373	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	373	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	373	21	fight	fight	NOUN
esutjss-236	373	22	against	against	ADP
esutjss-236	373	23	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	373	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	373	25	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	373	26	related	related	ADJ
esutjss-236	373	27	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	373	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	374	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	374	2	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	3	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	4	asserts	assert	VERB
esutjss-236	374	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	374	6	weak	weak	ADJ
esutjss-236	374	7	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	8	style	style	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	374	10	approach	approach	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	11	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	374	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	374	14	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	15	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	374	16	interventions	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	374	18	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	374	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	374	20	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	374	22	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	374	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	374	25	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	26	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	374	27	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	374	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	375	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	375	2	opinions	opinion	NOUN
esutjss-236	375	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	375	4	aliyu	aliyu	NOUN
esutjss-236	375	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	375	6	ikedinma	ikedinma	ADJ
esutjss-236	375	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	375	8	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	375	9	akinwande	akinwande	PROPN
esutjss-236	375	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	375	11	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	375	12	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-236	375	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	375	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	375	15	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	375	16	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	375	17	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	375	18	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	375	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
esutjss-236	375	20	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	375	21	still	still	ADV
esutjss-236	375	22	relevant	relevant	ADJ
esutjss-236	375	23	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	375	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	375	25	failure	failure	NOUN
esutjss-236	375	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	375	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	375	28	governors	governor	NOUN
esutjss-236	375	29	’	’	PART
esutjss-236	375	30	peace	peace	NOUN
esutjss-236	375	31	deal	deal	NOUN
esutjss-236	375	32	failed	fail	VERB
esutjss-236	375	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	376	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	376	3	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	376	4	writers	writer	NOUN
esutjss-236	376	5	opined	opine	VERB
esutjss-236	376	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	376	7	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	376	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	376	9	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	376	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	376	11	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-236	376	12	option	option	NOUN
esutjss-236	376	13	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	376	14	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	376	15	criminal	criminal	ADJ
esutjss-236	376	16	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	376	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	376	18	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	376	19	perpetrators	perpetrator	NOUN
esutjss-236	376	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	377	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	377	3	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	377	4	opted	opt	VERB
esutjss-236	377	5	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	377	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	377	7	military	military	ADJ
esutjss-236	377	8	option	option	NOUN
esutjss-236	377	9	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	377	10	tackling	tackle	VERB
esutjss-236	377	11	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	377	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	377	13	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	377	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	377	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	377	16	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	377	17	heinous	heinous	ADJ
esutjss-236	377	18	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	377	19	currently	currently	ADV
esutjss-236	377	20	bedeviling	bedevil	VERB
esutjss-236	377	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	377	22	north	north	NOUN
esutjss-236	377	23	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	377	24	west	west	NOUN
esutjss-236	377	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	377	26	aliyu	aliyu	PROPN
esutjss-236	377	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	377	28	ikedinma	ikedinma	ADJ
esutjss-236	377	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	377	30	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	377	31	akinwande	akinwande	PROPN
esutjss-236	377	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	377	33	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-236	377	34	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	377	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	378	1	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	378	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	378	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
esutjss-236	378	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	378	5	interventions	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	378	7	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	8	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	378	9	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	378	10	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-236	378	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	378	12	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	378	13	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	378	15	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	378	16	related	related	ADJ
esutjss-236	378	17	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	378	19	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	378	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	378	22	informants	informant	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	23	buttressed	buttress	VERB
esutjss-236	378	24	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	378	25	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	26	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	378	27	expressing	express	VERB
esutjss-236	378	28	that	that	DET
esutjss-236	378	29	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	378	31	both	both	CCONJ
esutjss-236	378	32	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-236	378	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	378	34	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-236	378	35	sectors	sector	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	36	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	378	37	influenced	influence	VERB
esutjss-236	378	38	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	378	39	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	40	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	378	41	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	42	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	378	43	intervention	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	44	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	378	45	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	378	46	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	378	47	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	48	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	378	49	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	50	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	378	51	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	378	52	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	378	53	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	54	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	378	55	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	378	56	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	378	57	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	379	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	379	2	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	379	3	showed	show	VERB
esutjss-236	379	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	379	5	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	379	6	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	379	7	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	379	8	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	379	9	able	able	ADJ
esutjss-236	379	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	379	11	curb	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	379	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	379	13	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	379	14	dealings	dealing	NOUN
esutjss-236	379	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	379	16	transfer	transfer	NOUN
esutjss-236	379	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	379	18	small	small	ADJ
esutjss-236	379	19	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	379	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	379	21	light	light	ADJ
esutjss-236	379	22	weapons	weapon	NOUN
esutjss-236	379	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	379	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	379	25	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	379	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	380	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
esutjss-236	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	380	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	380	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	380	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	380	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-236	380	7	reveals	reveal	VERB
esutjss-236	380	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	380	9	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	380	10	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	380	11	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	380	12	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	380	13	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	380	14	reduction	reduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	380	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	380	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	380	17	incidences	incidence	NOUN
esutjss-236	380	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	380	19	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	380	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	380	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	380	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	381	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	381	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	381	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-236	381	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	381	5	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	381	6	are	be	VERB
esutjss-236	381	7	saboteurs	saboteur	NOUN
esutjss-236	381	8	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	381	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	381	10	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	381	11	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
esutjss-236	381	12	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	381	13	saddled	saddle	VERB
esutjss-236	381	14	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	381	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	381	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
esutjss-236	381	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	381	18	fighting	fight	VERB
esutjss-236	381	19	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	381	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	381	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	381	22	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	381	23	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	381	24	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	381	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	382	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	382	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	382	3	foregoing	forego	VERB
esutjss-236	382	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-236	382	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	382	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	382	7	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	382	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	382	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	382	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	382	11	stated	state	VERB
esutjss-236	382	12	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	382	13	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	382	14	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	382	15	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	382	16	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	382	17	challenge	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	382	18	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	382	19	affects	affect	VERB
esutjss-236	382	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	382	21	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-236	382	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	382	23	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	382	24	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	382	25	intervention	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	382	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	382	27	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	382	28	kidnapping	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	382	29	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	382	30	only	only	ADV
esutjss-236	382	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	382	32	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	382	33	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	382	34	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	382	35	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	382	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	382	37	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-236	382	38	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	382	39	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	382	40	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	382	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	383	2	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	3	give	give	VERB
esutjss-236	383	4	credence	credence	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	5	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	383	6	those	those	PRON
esutjss-236	383	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	383	8	brenner	brenner	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	10	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	383	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	13	inyang	inyang	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	383	15	abraham	abraham	PROPN
esutjss-236	383	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	18	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	383	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	20	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	383	21	mentioned	mention	VERB
esutjss-236	383	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	383	23	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	24	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	383	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	383	26	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	383	28	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	29	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	383	30	intervention	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	31	alongside	alongside	ADP
esutjss-236	383	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	383	33	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	34	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	383	35	success	success	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	36	took	take	VERB
esutjss-236	383	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	383	38	center	center	ADJ
esutjss-236	383	39	stage	stage	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	383	41	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	383	42	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	43	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	383	44	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	383	45	works	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	46	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	383	47	brenner	brenner	NOUN
esutjss-236	383	48	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	49	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	50	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	383	51	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	52	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	53	musa	musa	PROPN
esutjss-236	383	54	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	55	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	56	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	383	57	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	58	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	59	iyare	iyare	VERB
esutjss-236	383	60	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	61	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	62	2008	2008	NUM
esutjss-236	383	63	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	64	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	65	inyang	inyang	PROPN
esutjss-236	383	66	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	383	67	abraham	abraham	PROPN
esutjss-236	383	68	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	69	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	70	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	383	71	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	72	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	73	egbefo	egbefo	PROPN
esutjss-236	383	74	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	383	75	salihu	salihu	PROPN
esutjss-236	383	76	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	77	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	78	2014	2014	NUM
esutjss-236	383	79	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	383	80	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	384	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	384	2	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	384	3	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
esutjss-236	384	4	publications	publication	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	384	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	384	7	notions	notion	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	384	9	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	10	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	384	11	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-236	384	12	officials	official	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	384	14	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	384	16	sabotage	sabotage	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	384	18	bad	bad	ADJ
esutjss-236	384	19	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	20	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	384	21	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	384	22	highlighted	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	384	23	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	384	24	key	key	ADJ
esutjss-236	384	25	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	384	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	384	28	continued	continue	VERB
esutjss-236	384	29	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	384	31	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	384	33	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	384	34	similar	similar	ADJ
esutjss-236	384	35	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	36	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	384	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	384	38	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	384	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	385	2	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	385	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	385	4	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	385	5	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	385	6	intervention	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	385	7	alongside	alongside	ADP
esutjss-236	385	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	385	9	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-236	385	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	385	11	success	success	NOUN
esutjss-236	385	12	took	take	VERB
esutjss-236	385	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	385	14	center	center	ADJ
esutjss-236	385	15	stage	stage	NOUN
esutjss-236	385	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	385	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	385	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-236	385	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	385	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	385	21	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	385	22	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	385	23	brenner	brenner	NOUN
esutjss-236	385	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	26	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	385	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	28	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	29	musa	musa	PROPN
esutjss-236	385	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	31	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	32	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	385	33	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	34	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	35	iyare	iyare	VERB
esutjss-236	385	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	37	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	38	2008	2008	NUM
esutjss-236	385	39	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	40	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	41	inyang	inyang	PROPN
esutjss-236	385	42	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	385	43	abraham	abraham	PROPN
esutjss-236	385	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	45	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	46	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	385	47	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	48	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	49	egbefo	egbefo	PROPN
esutjss-236	385	50	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	385	51	salihu	salihu	PROPN
esutjss-236	385	52	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	53	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	54	2014	2014	NUM
esutjss-236	385	55	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	385	56	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	386	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	386	2	these	these	DET
esutjss-236	386	3	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
esutjss-236	386	4	publications	publication	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	386	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	386	7	notions	notion	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	386	9	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	10	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	386	11	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-236	386	12	officials	official	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	386	14	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	386	16	sabotage	sabotage	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	386	18	bad	bad	ADJ
esutjss-236	386	19	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	20	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	386	21	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	386	22	highlighted	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	386	23	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	386	24	key	key	ADJ
esutjss-236	386	25	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	386	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	386	28	continued	continue	VERB
esutjss-236	386	29	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	386	31	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	386	33	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	386	34	similar	similar	ADJ
esutjss-236	386	35	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	36	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	386	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	386	38	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	386	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	387	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	387	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	387	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	387	4	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	387	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	387	8	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	387	9	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	10	realized	realize	VERB
esutjss-236	387	11	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	387	12	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	387	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	387	15	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	16	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	387	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	387	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	387	19	view	view	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	20	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	387	21	victims	victim	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	387	23	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	387	24	relatives	relative	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	25	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	387	26	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	387	27	assaulted	assault	VERB
esutjss-236	387	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	387	29	killed	kill	VERB
esutjss-236	387	30	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	387	31	made	make	VERB
esutjss-236	387	32	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	387	33	pay	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	387	34	heavy	heavy	ADJ
esutjss-236	387	35	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	36	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	387	37	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	387	38	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	39	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	387	40	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	41	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	387	42	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	387	43	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	44	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	387	45	consideration	consideration	NOUN
esutjss-236	387	46	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	388	1	237	237	NUM
esutjss-236	388	2	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	388	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	388	4	connection	connection	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	5	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	388	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	388	7	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	388	8	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	388	9	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	388	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	388	11	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	388	13	socio	socio	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	14	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	388	15	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	388	16	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	388	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	388	19	destruction	destruction	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	388	21	properties	property	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	388	23	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	24	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	388	25	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	388	26	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	27	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	388	28	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	388	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	388	31	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	32	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	388	33	consideration	consideration	NOUN
esutjss-236	388	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	389	1	just	just	ADV
esutjss-236	389	2	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	389	3	earlier	early	ADV
esutjss-236	389	4	stated	state	VERB
esutjss-236	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	389	6	all	all	DET
esutjss-236	389	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	389	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	389	9	maintained	maintain	VERB
esutjss-236	389	10	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	389	11	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	389	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	389	13	conflict	conflict	NOUN
esutjss-236	389	14	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	389	15	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	389	16	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
esutjss-236	389	17	features	feature	NOUN
esutjss-236	389	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	389	19	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	389	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	389	21	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	389	22	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	389	23	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	389	24	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	389	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	390	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-236	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	390	3	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	390	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	390	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	390	6	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
esutjss-236	390	7	responded	respond	VERB
esutjss-236	390	8	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	390	9	agreeing	agree	VERB
esutjss-236	390	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	390	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	390	12	above	above	ADJ
esutjss-236	390	13	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-236	390	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	391	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	391	2	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-236	391	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-236	391	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	391	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	391	6	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	391	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	391	8	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	391	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	391	10	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	391	11	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	391	12	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	391	13	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	391	14	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	391	15	go	go	VERB
esutjss-236	391	16	hand	hand	NOUN
esutjss-236	391	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	391	18	hand	hand	NOUN
esutjss-236	391	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	391	20	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	391	21	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	391	22	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	391	23	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	391	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	392	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	392	2	addition	addition	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	392	4	all	all	DET
esutjss-236	392	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	392	6	informants	informant	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	7	buttressed	buttress	VERB
esutjss-236	392	8	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	392	9	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	10	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	392	11	expressing	express	VERB
esutjss-236	392	12	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	392	13	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	392	14	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	392	15	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	392	16	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	392	17	increase	increase	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	392	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	392	20	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	392	22	small	small	ADJ
esutjss-236	392	23	arms	arm	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	392	25	light	light	ADJ
esutjss-236	392	26	weapons	weapon	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	27	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	392	28	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	392	29	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	392	31	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	392	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	392	34	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	35	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	392	36	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	392	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	393	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	393	2	line	line	NOUN
esutjss-236	393	3	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	393	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	393	5	above	above	ADJ
esutjss-236	393	6	finding	finding	NOUN
esutjss-236	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	393	8	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	393	9	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	393	10	further	far	ADV
esutjss-236	393	11	stresses	stress	VERB
esutjss-236	393	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	393	13	views	view	NOUN
esutjss-236	393	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	393	15	some	some	DET
esutjss-236	393	16	writers	writer	NOUN
esutjss-236	393	17	who	who	PRON
esutjss-236	393	18	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	393	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	393	20	support	support	NOUN
esutjss-236	393	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	393	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	393	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-236	393	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	393	25	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	393	26	finding	finding	NOUN
esutjss-236	393	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-236	394	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	394	4	works	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	394	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	394	6	ezeoba	ezeoba	PROPN
esutjss-236	394	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	8	2011	2011	NUM
esutjss-236	394	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	11	eme	eme	PROPN
esutjss-236	394	12	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	394	13	onyishi	onyishi	PROPN
esutjss-236	394	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	15	2011	2011	NUM
esutjss-236	394	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	18	dickson	dickson	PROPN
esutjss-236	394	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	20	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	21	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	394	22	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	23	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	394	24	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	394	25	very	very	ADV
esutjss-236	394	26	great	great	ADJ
esutjss-236	394	27	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-236	394	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	394	29	addresses	address	VERB
esutjss-236	394	30	some	some	PRON
esutjss-236	394	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	394	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	394	33	causative	causative	ADJ
esutjss-236	394	34	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	394	35	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	394	36	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	394	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	394	38	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	394	39	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	394	40	criminality	criminality	NOUN
esutjss-236	394	41	involving	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	394	42	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	394	43	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-236	394	44	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-236	394	45	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	394	46	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	394	47	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	394	48	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	394	49	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	394	50	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	394	51	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	395	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	395	2	egbefo	egbefo	PROPN
esutjss-236	395	3	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	395	4	salihu	salihu	PROPN
esutjss-236	395	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	395	6	2014	2014	NUM
esutjss-236	395	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	395	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	396	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-236	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	396	3	ogbonnaya	ogbonnaya	PROPN
esutjss-236	396	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	396	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	396	6	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	396	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	396	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	396	9	uche	uche	PROPN
esutjss-236	396	10	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	396	11	iwuamadi	iwuamadi	PROPN
esutjss-236	396	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	396	13	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-236	396	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	396	15	highlighted	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	396	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	396	17	consequences	consequence	NOUN
esutjss-236	396	18	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
esutjss-236	396	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	396	20	include	include	VERB
esutjss-236	396	21	mass	mass	ADJ
esutjss-236	396	22	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	396	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	396	24	maiming	maim	VERB
esutjss-236	396	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	396	26	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	396	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	396	28	arson	arson	NOUN
esutjss-236	396	29	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	396	30	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	396	31	heinous	heinous	ADJ
esutjss-236	396	32	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	396	33	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	396	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	397	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	397	2	addressing	address	VERB
esutjss-236	397	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	397	4	prospects	prospect	NOUN
esutjss-236	397	5	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	397	6	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	397	7	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	397	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	397	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	397	10	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	397	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	397	12	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	397	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	397	14	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	397	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	397	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	397	17	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
esutjss-236	397	18	responded	respond	VERB
esutjss-236	397	19	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	397	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	397	21	above	above	ADJ
esutjss-236	397	22	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-236	397	23	positively	positively	ADV
esutjss-236	397	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	398	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	398	2	informants	informant	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	3	buttressed	buttress	VERB
esutjss-236	398	4	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	398	5	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	6	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	398	7	expressing	express	VERB
esutjss-236	398	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	398	9	view	view	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	398	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	398	12	synergy	synergy	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	13	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	398	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	398	15	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	16	structure	structure	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	398	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	398	19	legal	legal	ADJ
esutjss-236	398	20	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	398	22	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	398	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	398	24	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	398	26	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	398	28	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	398	29	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	398	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	398	33	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	398	34	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	398	35	considered	consider	VERB
esutjss-236	398	36	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	398	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	398	38	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	39	so	so	SCONJ
esutjss-236	398	40	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	398	41	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	398	42	curb	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	398	43	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-236	398	44	completely	completely	ADV
esutjss-236	398	45	eradicate	eradicate	VERB
esutjss-236	398	46	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	398	47	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	398	48	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	399	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	399	2	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	3	show	show	VERB
esutjss-236	399	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	399	5	all	all	DET
esutjss-236	399	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	399	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	8	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	399	9	were	be	AUX
esutjss-236	399	10	interviewed	interview	VERB
esutjss-236	399	11	suggested	suggest	VERB
esutjss-236	399	12	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	399	13	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	399	14	proactive	proactive	ADJ
esutjss-236	399	15	approach	approach	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	16	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	399	17	always	always	ADV
esutjss-236	399	18	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	399	19	employed	employ	VERB
esutjss-236	399	20	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	399	21	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	22	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	23	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	399	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	399	26	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	27	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	399	28	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-236	399	29	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	399	30	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	399	31	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	32	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	399	33	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	399	34	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	399	36	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	399	38	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	39	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	399	40	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	399	41	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	42	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	399	43	actively	actively	ADV
esutjss-236	399	44	tackled	tackle	VERB
esutjss-236	399	45	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	399	46	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	399	47	halt	halt	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	48	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	399	49	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	399	50	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	51	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	399	52	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	399	53	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	400	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
esutjss-236	400	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	400	3	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	400	4	submissions	submission	NOUN
esutjss-236	400	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
esutjss-236	400	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	400	7	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	400	8	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	400	9	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	400	10	constant	constant	ADJ
esutjss-236	400	11	investigation	investigation	NOUN
esutjss-236	400	12	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	400	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	400	14	nefarious	nefarious	ADJ
esutjss-236	400	15	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	400	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	400	17	collaborators	collaborator	NOUN
esutjss-236	400	18	involving	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	400	19	members	member	NOUN
esutjss-236	400	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	400	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	400	22	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	400	23	forces	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	400	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	400	25	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	400	26	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	400	27	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	400	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	400	29	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	400	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	400	31	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	400	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	401	1	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	401	2	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	401	3	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-236	401	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	401	5	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	401	6	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	401	7	believed	believe	VERB
esutjss-236	401	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	401	9	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	401	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	401	11	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	401	12	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	401	13	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	401	14	reduced	reduce	VERB
esutjss-236	401	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	401	16	barest	bare	ADJ
esutjss-236	401	17	minimum	minimum	NOUN
esutjss-236	401	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
esutjss-236	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	402	4	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	5	showed	show	VERB
esutjss-236	402	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	402	7	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	402	8	enforcing	enforce	VERB
esutjss-236	402	9	severe	severe	ADJ
esutjss-236	402	10	jail	jail	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	11	sentences	sentence	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	12	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	402	13	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	14	payments	payment	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	15	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	402	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	17	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-236	402	18	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	402	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	402	20	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	402	21	senate	senate	PROPN
esutjss-236	402	22	's	's	PART
esutjss-236	402	23	justice	justice	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	25	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	402	26	rights	right	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	402	29	legal	legal	ADJ
esutjss-236	402	30	committee	committee	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	32	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	33	discourage	discourage	VERB
esutjss-236	402	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	402	35	rising	rise	VERB
esutjss-236	402	36	spate	spate	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	37	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	402	38	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	402	40	abduction	abduction	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	41	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	402	42	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	43	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	402	44	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	402	45	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	46	which	which	PRON
esutjss-236	402	47	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	402	48	fast	fast	ADV
esutjss-236	402	49	spreading	spread	VERB
esutjss-236	402	50	across	across	ADP
esutjss-236	402	51	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	402	52	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	402	53	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	54	aljazeera	aljazeera	PROPN
esutjss-236	402	55	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	56	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-236	402	57	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	402	58	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	403	1	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	403	3	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	403	4	showed	show	VERB
esutjss-236	403	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	403	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	403	7	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
esutjss-236	403	8	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	403	9	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	403	10	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-236	403	11	integrated	integrate	VERB
esutjss-236	403	12	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	403	13	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-236	403	14	plans	plan	NOUN
esutjss-236	403	15	instituted	institute	VERB
esutjss-236	403	16	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	403	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	403	18	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	403	19	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-236	403	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	403	21	fighting	fight	VERB
esutjss-236	403	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	403	23	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	403	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	403	25	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	403	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	403	27	particular	particular	ADJ
esutjss-236	403	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	403	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	403	30	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	403	31	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	403	32	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	403	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	404	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
esutjss-236	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	404	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	404	4	noted	note	VERB
esutjss-236	404	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	404	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	404	7	provision	provision	NOUN
esutjss-236	404	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	404	9	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	404	10	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	404	11	welfare	welfare	NOUN
esutjss-236	404	12	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-236	404	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	404	14	employment	employment	NOUN
esutjss-236	404	15	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	404	16	citizens	citizen	NOUN
esutjss-236	404	17	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	404	18	help	help	VERB
esutjss-236	404	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	404	20	reducing	reduce	VERB
esutjss-236	404	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	404	22	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-236	404	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	404	24	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	404	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	404	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	404	27	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	404	28	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	404	29	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	404	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	405	1	summary	summary	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	2	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	405	3	all	all	PRON
esutjss-236	405	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	405	5	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	405	6	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	7	found	find	VERB
esutjss-236	405	8	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	405	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	405	10	spite	spite	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	405	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	405	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	14	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	405	15	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	405	16	weak	weak	ADJ
esutjss-236	405	17	governance	governance	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	18	style	style	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	405	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	405	21	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-236	405	22	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	23	personnel	personnel	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	24	manning	man	VERB
esutjss-236	405	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	405	26	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	405	28	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	405	29	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	405	30	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	405	31	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	32	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	405	33	interventions	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	34	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	405	35	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	405	36	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	405	37	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	38	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	405	39	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	405	41	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	405	42	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	43	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	405	44	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	405	45	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	406	1	instructively	instructively	PROPN
esutjss-236	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	406	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	406	4	works	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	5	concurs	concur	VERB
esutjss-236	406	6	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	406	7	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	406	8	finding	finding	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	406	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	406	11	opinions	opinion	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	406	13	aliyu	aliyu	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	406	15	ikedinma	ikedinma	ADJ
esutjss-236	406	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	406	17	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	406	18	akinwande	akinwande	PROPN
esutjss-236	406	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	406	20	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	406	21	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-236	406	22	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	406	23	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	406	24	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	406	25	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	406	26	vociferous	vociferous	ADJ
esutjss-236	406	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	406	28	showing	show	VERB
esutjss-236	406	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	406	30	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	406	32	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	406	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	406	35	championing	championing	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	36	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	406	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	406	38	better	well	ADJ
esutjss-236	406	39	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	40	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	406	41	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	406	42	adopted	adopt	VERB
esutjss-236	406	43	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	406	44	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	406	45	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	46	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	406	47	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	48	makers	maker	NOUN
esutjss-236	406	49	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	407	1	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	407	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	407	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	407	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-236	407	5	affirmed	affirm	VERB
esutjss-236	407	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	407	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	407	8	interventions	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	407	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	407	10	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	407	11	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	407	12	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	407	13	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	407	14	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-236	407	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	407	16	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	407	17	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	407	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	407	19	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	407	20	related	related	ADJ
esutjss-236	407	21	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	407	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	407	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	407	24	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	407	25	under	under	ADP
esutjss-236	407	26	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
esutjss-236	407	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	408	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	408	2	affirmation	affirmation	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	3	was	be	AUX
esutjss-236	408	4	arrived	arrive	VERB
esutjss-236	408	5	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	408	6	going	go	VERB
esutjss-236	408	7	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	408	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	408	9	238	238	NUM
esutjss-236	408	10	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	11	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	408	12	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	408	14	both	both	CCONJ
esutjss-236	408	15	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-236	408	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	408	17	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-236	408	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	19	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	408	20	influenced	influence	VERB
esutjss-236	408	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	408	22	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	408	24	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	25	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	408	26	intervention	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	408	28	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	408	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	408	30	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	408	32	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	408	34	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	408	35	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	408	36	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	37	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	408	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	409	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	409	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	409	3	same	same	ADJ
esutjss-236	409	4	connection	connection	NOUN
esutjss-236	409	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	409	6	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	409	7	are	be	VERB
esutjss-236	409	8	saboteurs	saboteur	NOUN
esutjss-236	409	9	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	409	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	409	11	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	409	12	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
esutjss-236	409	13	agents	agent	NOUN
esutjss-236	409	14	saddled	saddle	VERB
esutjss-236	409	15	with	with	ADP
esutjss-236	409	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	409	17	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
esutjss-236	409	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	409	19	fighting	fight	VERB
esutjss-236	409	20	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	409	21	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	409	22	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	409	23	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	409	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	409	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	409	26	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	409	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	410	1	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	410	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	410	4	decision	decision	NOUN
esutjss-236	410	5	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	410	6	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	410	7	has	have	AUX
esutjss-236	410	8	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	410	9	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	410	10	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-236	410	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	410	12	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	410	13	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	410	14	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	410	15	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	410	16	ascribed	ascribe	VERB
esutjss-236	410	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	410	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	410	19	issue	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	410	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	410	21	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	410	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	411	1	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	411	2	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-236	411	3	remains	remain	VERB
esutjss-236	411	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	411	5	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-236	411	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	411	7	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	411	8	affects	affect	VERB
esutjss-236	411	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	411	10	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-236	411	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	411	12	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	411	13	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	411	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	411	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	411	16	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	411	17	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	411	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	411	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	411	20	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	411	21	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	411	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	411	23	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	411	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	411	25	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-236	411	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	412	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	412	2	all	all	PRON
esutjss-236	412	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	412	4	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	412	5	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	6	found	find	VERB
esutjss-236	412	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	412	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	412	9	view	view	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	412	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	412	12	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	412	14	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	412	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	412	17	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	412	19	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	412	20	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	21	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	22	reveals	reveal	VERB
esutjss-236	412	23	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	412	24	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	412	25	proactive	proactive	ADJ
esutjss-236	412	26	approach	approach	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	27	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	412	28	always	always	ADV
esutjss-236	412	29	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	412	30	employed	employ	VERB
esutjss-236	412	31	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	412	32	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	33	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	34	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	35	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	412	36	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	412	37	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	38	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	412	39	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-236	412	40	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	412	41	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	412	42	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	43	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	412	44	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	412	45	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	412	46	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	47	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	412	48	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	412	49	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-236	412	50	integrated	integrate	VERB
esutjss-236	412	51	into	into	ADP
esutjss-236	412	52	action	action	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	53	plans	plan	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	54	instituted	institute	VERB
esutjss-236	412	55	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	412	56	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	412	57	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	58	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	59	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	412	60	fighting	fight	VERB
esutjss-236	412	61	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	412	62	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	63	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	412	64	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	412	65	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	413	1	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	413	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	413	3	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	413	4	follows	follow	VERB
esutjss-236	413	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	413	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	413	7	synergy	synergy	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	8	between	between	ADP
esutjss-236	413	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	413	10	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	11	structure	structure	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	413	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	413	14	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	413	16	legal	legal	ADJ
esutjss-236	413	17	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	413	19	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	413	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	413	21	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	413	23	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	413	25	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	413	26	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	27	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	413	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	413	30	could	could	AUX
esutjss-236	413	31	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	413	32	considered	consider	VERB
esutjss-236	413	33	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	413	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	413	35	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	36	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	413	37	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	413	39	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	413	40	are	be	VERB
esutjss-236	413	41	prospects	prospect	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	42	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	413	43	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	413	44	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	45	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	413	46	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	413	47	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	48	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	413	49	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	413	50	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	414	1	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	414	2	sources	source	NOUN
esutjss-236	414	3	support	support	VERB
esutjss-236	414	4	this	this	DET
esutjss-236	414	5	finding	finding	NOUN
esutjss-236	414	6	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-236	414	7	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	414	8	express	express	VERB
esutjss-236	414	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	414	10	proactive	proactive	ADJ
esutjss-236	414	11	approach	approach	NOUN
esutjss-236	414	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	414	13	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-236	414	14	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	414	15	violent	violent	ADJ
esutjss-236	414	16	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	414	17	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	414	18	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	414	19	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	414	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	414	21	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	414	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	414	23	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	414	24	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	414	25	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-236	414	26	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	414	27	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	414	28	actively	actively	ADV
esutjss-236	414	29	tackled	tackle	VERB
esutjss-236	414	30	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	414	31	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	414	32	halt	halt	NOUN
esutjss-236	414	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	415	1	he	he	PRON
esutjss-236	415	2	however	however	ADV
esutjss-236	415	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	415	4	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	415	5	expressed	express	VERB
esutjss-236	415	6	his	his	PRON
esutjss-236	415	7	views	view	NOUN
esutjss-236	415	8	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	415	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	415	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	415	11	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	415	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	415	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	415	14	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-236	415	15	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-236	415	16	highlighting	highlight	VERB
esutjss-236	415	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	415	18	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	415	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	415	20	collaborators	collaborator	NOUN
esutjss-236	415	21	involving	involve	VERB
esutjss-236	415	22	members	member	NOUN
esutjss-236	415	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	415	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	415	25	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	415	26	forces	force	NOUN
esutjss-236	415	27	as	as	ADV
esutjss-236	415	28	well	well	ADV
esutjss-236	415	29	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	415	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	415	31	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	415	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	415	33	bandits	bandit	NOUN
esutjss-236	415	34	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	415	35	mention	mention	VERB
esutjss-236	415	36	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-236	415	37	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	415	38	few	few	ADJ
esutjss-236	415	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	416	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
esutjss-236	416	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	416	3	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	416	4	confirms	confirm	VERB
esutjss-236	416	5	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	416	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	416	7	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	416	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	416	9	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	416	10	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	416	11	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
esutjss-236	416	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	416	13	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	416	14	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	416	15	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	416	16	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	416	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	416	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	416	19	there	there	PRON
esutjss-236	416	20	have	have	AUX
esutjss-236	416	21	been	be	AUX
esutjss-236	416	22	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
esutjss-236	416	23	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	416	24	interventions	intervention	NOUN
esutjss-236	416	25	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	416	26	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	416	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	416	28	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	416	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	416	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	416	31	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	416	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	417	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	417	2	also	also	ADV
esutjss-236	417	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	417	4	establishes	establish	VERB
esutjss-236	417	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	417	6	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-236	417	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	417	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	417	9	nature	nature	NOUN
esutjss-236	417	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	417	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	417	12	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-236	417	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	417	14	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	417	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	417	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	417	17	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	417	18	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	417	19	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	417	20	characterized	characterize	VERB
esutjss-236	417	21	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	417	22	violence	violence	NOUN
esutjss-236	417	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	417	24	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
esutjss-236	417	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	417	26	killings	killing	NOUN
esutjss-236	417	27	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	417	28	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-236	417	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	418	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	2	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	418	3	fight	fight	VERB
esutjss-236	418	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	418	5	vice	vice	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	418	7	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	418	9	allied	ally	VERB
esutjss-236	418	10	criminal	criminal	ADJ
esutjss-236	418	11	vices	vice	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	418	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	418	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	418	15	parents	parent	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	16	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	418	17	invest	invest	VERB
esutjss-236	418	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	418	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	418	20	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	418	21	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
esutjss-236	418	22	virtues	virtue	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	418	24	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	418	25	family	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	26	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	418	27	build	build	VERB
esutjss-236	418	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	418	29	moral	moral	ADJ
esutjss-236	418	30	character	character	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	418	32	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	418	33	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	418	35	so	so	SCONJ
esutjss-236	418	36	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	418	37	when	when	SCONJ
esutjss-236	418	38	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	418	39	grow	grow	VERB
esutjss-236	418	40	up	up	ADP
esutjss-236	418	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	418	42	they	they	PRON
esutjss-236	418	43	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	418	44	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	418	45	join	join	VERB
esutjss-236	418	46	gangs	gang	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	47	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	418	48	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	49	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	418	50	allied	ally	VERB
esutjss-236	418	51	criminals	criminal	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	52	vice	vice	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	53	abhorred	abhor	VERB
esutjss-236	418	54	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	418	55	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	418	56	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	419	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-236	419	2	will	will	AUX
esutjss-236	419	3	reduce	reduce	VERB
esutjss-236	419	4	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	419	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	419	6	sundry	sundry	ADJ
esutjss-236	419	7	crimes	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	419	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	419	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	419	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	420	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-236	420	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	420	3	parents	parent	NOUN
esutjss-236	420	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	420	5	villagers	villager	NOUN
esutjss-236	420	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	420	7	city	city	NOUN
esutjss-236	420	8	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
esutjss-236	420	9	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	420	10	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	420	11	part	part	VERB
esutjss-236	420	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	420	13	parcel	parcel	NOUN
esutjss-236	420	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	420	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	420	16	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	420	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	421	1	parent	parent	NOUN
esutjss-236	421	2	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	421	3	not	not	PART
esutjss-236	421	4	collect	collect	VERB
esutjss-236	421	5	money	money	NOUN
esutjss-236	421	6	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	421	7	their	their	PRON
esutjss-236	421	8	children	child	NOUN
esutjss-236	421	9	that	that	PRON
esutjss-236	421	10	are	be	AUX
esutjss-236	421	11	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	421	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	421	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	421	14	show	show	VERB
esutjss-236	421	15	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	421	16	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	421	17	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	421	18	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	421	19	vice	vice	NOUN
esutjss-236	421	20	society	society	NOUN
esutjss-236	421	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	421	22	family	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	421	23	abhorred	abhor	VERB
esutjss-236	421	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	422	1	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	422	2	further	far	ADV
esutjss-236	422	3	reduced	reduced	ADJ
esutjss-236	422	4	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	422	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	422	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	422	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	422	9	leaders	leader	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	422	11	people	people	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	12	should	should	AUX
esutjss-236	422	13	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	422	14	patriotic	patriotic	ADJ
esutjss-236	422	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	422	16	advocate	advocate	VERB
esutjss-236	422	17	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	422	18	new	new	ADJ
esutjss-236	422	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	422	20	build	build	VERB
esutjss-236	422	21	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	422	22	justice	justice	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	422	24	fairness	fairness	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	422	26	equality	equality	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	422	28	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	422	29	build	build	VERB
esutjss-236	422	30	bridges	bridge	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	31	across	across	ADP
esutjss-236	422	32	tribes	tribe	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	422	34	religion	religion	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	35	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	422	36	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	422	37	affiliations	affiliation	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	422	39	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-236	422	40	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	422	41	our	our	PRON
esutjss-236	422	42	collective	collective	ADJ
esutjss-236	422	43	vision	vision	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	44	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	422	45	evolve	evolve	VERB
esutjss-236	422	46	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	422	47	more	more	ADV
esutjss-236	422	48	equalitarian	equalitarian	ADJ
esutjss-236	422	49	nation	nation	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	50	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	422	51	so	so	SCONJ
esutjss-236	422	52	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	422	53	no	no	DET
esutjss-236	422	54	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
esutjss-236	422	55	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	56	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	422	57	feel	feel	VERB
esutjss-236	422	58	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
esutjss-236	422	59	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	422	60	resume	resume	VERB
esutjss-236	422	61	attacks	attack	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	62	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	422	63	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	64	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	422	65	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	66	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	422	67	militancy	militancy	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	68	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	422	69	bomb	bomb	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	70	blast	blast	NOUN
esutjss-236	422	71	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	423	1	another	another	DET
esutjss-236	423	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	423	4	curb	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	423	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	423	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	423	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	423	9	for	for	SCONJ
esutjss-236	423	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	423	11	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	12	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	423	13	encourage	encourage	VERB
esutjss-236	423	14	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	15	’	'	PUNCT
esutjss-236	423	16	participation	participation	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	423	18	sports	sport	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	423	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	423	21	talents	talent	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	22	hunt	hunt	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	23	competition	competition	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	24	across	across	ADP
esutjss-236	423	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	423	26	six	six	NUM
esutjss-236	423	27	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	423	28	geo	geo	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	29	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	423	30	zones	zone	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	423	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	423	33	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	423	34	it	it	PRON
esutjss-236	423	35	would	would	AUX
esutjss-236	423	36	help	help	VERB
esutjss-236	423	37	reduce	reduce	VERB
esutjss-236	423	38	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	39	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	423	40	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	423	41	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-236	423	42	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	423	43	ezinwa	ezinwa	ADJ
esutjss-236	423	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	423	45	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-236	423	46	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	423	47	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	424	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	424	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	424	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	424	4	rampant	rampant	ADJ
esutjss-236	424	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	424	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	424	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	424	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
esutjss-236	424	9	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-236	424	10	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	424	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	424	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	424	13	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-236	424	14	sector	sector	NOUN
esutjss-236	424	15	need	need	VERB
esutjss-236	424	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	424	17	create	create	VERB
esutjss-236	424	18	employment	employment	NOUN
esutjss-236	424	19	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	424	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	424	21	nation	nation	NOUN
esutjss-236	424	22	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	424	23	terming	term	VERB
esutjss-236	424	24	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-236	424	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	424	26	especially	especially	ADV
esutjss-236	424	27	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	424	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	424	29	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	424	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	425	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	425	2	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	425	3	have	have	VERB
esutjss-236	425	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	425	5	create	create	VERB
esutjss-236	425	6	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	425	7	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-236	425	8	environment	environment	NOUN
esutjss-236	425	9	for	for	SCONJ
esutjss-236	425	10	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	425	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	425	12	grow	grow	VERB
esutjss-236	425	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	426	1	references	reference	NOUN
esutjss-236	426	2	bukkuyum	bukkuyum	PROPN
esutjss-236	426	3	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	426	4	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	426	5	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	426	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	427	1	https:/www.finelib.com	https:/www.finelib.com	PROPN
esutjss-236	427	2	/	/	SYM
esutjss-236	427	3	listing	listing	NOUN
esutjss-236	427	4	/	/	SYM
esutjss-236	427	5	bukkuyumlocalgovernment	bukkuyumlocalgovernment	NOUN
esutjss-236	427	6	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	427	7	area/	area/	NUM
esutjss-236	427	8	62590/	62590/	NUM
esutjss-236	427	9	239	239	NUM
esutjss-236	427	10	abdulrasheed	abdulrasheed	ADJ
esutjss-236	427	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	427	12	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-236	427	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	427	14	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	427	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	427	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	428	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	428	2	armed	armed	ADJ
esutjss-236	428	3	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	428	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	428	5	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	428	6	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	428	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	428	8	north	north	ADJ
esutjss-236	428	9	western	western	ADJ
esutjss-236	428	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	428	11	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	428	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	428	13	impacts	impact	NOUN
esutjss-236	428	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	428	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	428	16	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	428	17	forward	forward	ADV
esutjss-236	428	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	428	19	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	428	20	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-236	428	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	428	22	humanities	humanity	NOUN
esutjss-236	428	23	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	428	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	428	25	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-236	428	26	sciences	science	NOUN
esutjss-236	428	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	428	28	1	1	NUM
esutjss-236	428	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	428	30	1	1	NUM
esutjss-236	428	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	428	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	428	33	89	89	NUM
esutjss-236	428	34	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	428	35	107	107	NUM
esutjss-236	428	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	429	1	abdu	abdu	NOUN
esutjss-236	429	2	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	429	3	raheem	raheem	PROPN
esutjss-236	429	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	429	5	b.o	b.o	PROPN
esutjss-236	429	6	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	429	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	429	8	2003	2003	NUM
esutjss-236	429	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	429	10	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	429	11	sociological	sociological	ADJ
esutjss-236	429	12	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-236	429	13	to	to	ADP
esutjss-236	429	14	drug	drug	NOUN
esutjss-236	429	15	abuse	abuse	NOUN
esutjss-236	429	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	429	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	429	18	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-236	429	19	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	429	20	secondary	secondary	ADJ
esutjss-236	429	21	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-236	429	22	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-236	429	23	’	'	PUNCT
esutjss-236	429	24	academic	academic	ADJ
esutjss-236	429	25	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-236	429	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	429	27	ekiti	ekiti	ADJ
esutjss-236	429	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	429	29	ondo	ondo	NOUN
esutjss-236	429	30	states	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	429	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	429	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	429	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	429	34	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	430	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
esutjss-236	430	2	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	430	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	430	4	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-236	430	5	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	430	6	–	–	PUNCT
esutjss-236	430	7	second	second	ADJ
esutjss-236	430	8	quarter	quarter	NOUN
esutjss-236	430	9	6	6	NUM
esutjss-236	430	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	430	11	2	2	NUM
esutjss-236	430	12	):	):	PUNCT
esutjss-236	430	13	233	233	NUM
esutjss-236	430	14	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	430	15	240	240	NUM
esutjss-236	430	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	431	1	adagba	adagba	NUM
esutjss-236	431	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	431	3	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-236	431	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	431	5	ugwu	ugwu	ADJ
esutjss-236	431	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	431	7	s.c	s.c	PROPN
esutjss-236	431	8	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	431	9	eme	eme	PROPN
esutjss-236	431	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	431	11	o.i	o.i	PROPN
esutjss-236	431	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	431	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	431	14	2012	2012	NUM
esutjss-236	431	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	431	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	432	1	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-236	432	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	432	3	boko	boko	PROPN
esutjss-236	432	4	haram	haram	PROPN
esutjss-236	432	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	432	6	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	432	7	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-236	432	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	432	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	432	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	433	1	arabian	arabian	ADJ
esutjss-236	433	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-236	433	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	433	4	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	433	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	433	6	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-236	433	7	review	review	NOUN
esutjss-236	433	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	433	9	1(9	1(9	NUM
esutjss-236	433	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	433	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	433	12	7799	7799	NUM
esutjss-236	433	13	adegoke	adegoke	VERB
esutjss-236	433	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	433	15	n.	n.	NOUN
esutjss-236	433	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	433	17	2012	2012	NUM
esutjss-236	433	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	433	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	434	1	method	method	NOUN
esutjss-236	434	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	434	3	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	434	4	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	434	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	435	1	lagos	lago	NOUN
esutjss-236	435	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	435	3	prime	prime	ADJ
esutjss-236	435	4	target	target	NOUN
esutjss-236	435	5	press	press	NOUN
esutjss-236	435	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	436	1	agnew	agnew	PROPN
esutjss-236	436	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	436	3	robert	robert	PROPN
esutjss-236	436	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	436	5	2001	2001	NUM
esutjss-236	436	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	436	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	437	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	437	2	building	build	VERB
esutjss-236	437	3	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	437	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	437	5	foundation	foundation	NOUN
esutjss-236	437	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	437	7	general	general	ADJ
esutjss-236	437	8	strain	strain	NOUN
esutjss-236	437	9	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-236	437	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	437	11	signifying	signify	VERB
esutjss-236	437	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	437	13	type	type	NOUN
esutjss-236	437	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	437	15	strain	strain	NOUN
esutjss-236	437	16	most	most	ADV
esutjss-236	437	17	likely	likely	ADJ
esutjss-236	437	18	to	to	PART
esutjss-236	437	19	crime	crime	VERB
esutjss-236	437	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	437	21	delinquency	delinquency	PROPN
esutjss-236	437	22	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	437	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	438	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-236	438	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	438	3	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	438	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	438	5	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	438	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	438	7	delinquency	delinquency	NOUN
esutjss-236	438	8	38(4	38(4	NUM
esutjss-236	438	9	):	):	PUNCT
esutjss-236	438	10	319	319	NUM
esutjss-236	438	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	438	12	361	361	NUM
esutjss-236	438	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	439	1	ajayi	ajayi	PROPN
esutjss-236	439	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	439	3	i.a	i.a	PROPN
esutjss-236	439	4	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	439	5	haastrup	haastrup	NOUN
esutjss-236	439	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	439	7	t.e	t.e	PROPN
esutjss-236	439	8	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	439	9	osalusi	osalusi	PROPN
esutjss-236	439	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	439	11	e.m	e.m	PROPN
esutjss-236	439	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	439	13	2010	2010	NUM
esutjss-236	439	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	439	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	440	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	440	2	menace	menace	NOUN
esutjss-236	440	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	440	4	cultism	cultism	NOUN
esutjss-236	440	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	440	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	440	7	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
esutjss-236	440	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
esutjss-236	440	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	440	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	440	11	way	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	440	12	out	out	ADV
esutjss-236	440	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	440	14	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	441	1	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
esutjss-236	441	2	12	12	NUM
esutjss-236	441	3	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	441	4	3	3	NUM
esutjss-236	441	5	):	):	PUNCT
esutjss-236	441	6	155	155	NUM
esutjss-236	441	7	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	441	8	160	160	NUM
esutjss-236	441	9	alagbe	alagbe	NOUN
esutjss-236	441	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	441	11	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-236	441	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	441	13	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	441	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	441	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	442	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	442	2	’s	’	VERB
esutjss-236	442	3	10	10	NUM
esutjss-236	442	4	unforgettable	unforgettable	ADJ
esutjss-236	442	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	442	6	cases	case	NOUN
esutjss-236	442	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	442	8	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	443	1	punch	punch	VERB
esutjss-236	443	2	newspaper.https://punchng.com/nigerias-10-unforgetable-kidnapping-cases/?amp	newspaper.https://punchng.com/nigerias-10-unforgetable-kidnapping-cases/?amp	PROPN
esutjss-236	443	3	aliyu	aliyu	NOUN
esutjss-236	443	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	443	5	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-236	443	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	443	7	ikedinma	ikedinma	PROPN
esutjss-236	443	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	443	9	h.	h.	PROPN
esutjss-236	443	10	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	443	11	akinwande	akinwande	PROPN
esutjss-236	443	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	443	13	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-236	443	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	443	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	443	16	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-236	443	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	443	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	444	1	‘	'	PUNCT
esutjss-236	444	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
esutjss-236	444	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	444	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	444	5	effect	effect	NOUN
esutjss-236	444	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	444	7	farmersherdsmen	farmersherdsman	NOUN
esutjss-236	444	8	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
esutjss-236	444	9	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	444	10	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-236	444	11	integration	integration	NOUN
esutjss-236	444	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	444	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	444	14	’	'	PUNCT
esutjss-236	444	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	444	16	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-236	444	17	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-236	444	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	444	19	humanities	humanity	NOUN
esutjss-236	444	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	444	21	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	444	22	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-236	444	23	8	8	NUM
esutjss-236	444	24	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	444	25	10	10	NUM
esutjss-236	444	26	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	444	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	444	28	118–128	118–128	NUM
esutjss-236	444	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	445	1	aljazeera	aljazeera	PROPN
esutjss-236	445	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	445	3	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	445	4	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-236	445	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	445	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	446	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	446	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	446	3	outlaws	outlaws	PROPN
esutjss-236	446	4	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	446	5	payments	payment	NOUN
esutjss-236	446	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	446	7	kidnap	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	446	8	now	now	ADV
esutjss-236	446	9	punishable	punishable	ADJ
esutjss-236	446	10	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	446	11	death	death	NOUN
esutjss-236	446	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	446	13	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	447	1	https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/27/nigeria-outlaws-ransom-paymentsabduction-punishable-by-death	https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/27/nigeria-outlaws-ransom-paymentsabduction-punishable-by-death	PROPN
esutjss-236	447	2	alubo	alubo	PROPN
esutjss-236	447	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	447	4	s.o	s.o	PROPN
esutjss-236	447	5	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	447	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	447	7	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-236	447	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	447	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	448	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	448	2	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
esutjss-236	448	3	rights	right	NOUN
esutjss-236	448	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	448	5	ethno	ethno	NOUN
esutjss-236	448	6	contestations	contestation	NOUN
esutjss-236	448	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	448	8	central	central	PROPN
esutjss-236	448	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	448	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	448	11	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	448	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	448	13	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	448	14	muazzam	muazzam	PROPN
esutjss-236	448	15	i.	i.	PROPN
esutjss-236	448	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	448	17	ed	ed	NOUN
esutjss-236	448	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	448	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	448	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	448	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	448	22	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
esutjss-236	448	23	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-236	448	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	448	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	448	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	449	1	kano	kano	PROPN
esutjss-236	449	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	449	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	449	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	450	1	amzat	amzat	PROPN
esutjss-236	450	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	450	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	450	4	et	et	PROPN
esutjss-236	450	5	al	al	PROPN
esutjss-236	450	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	451	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	451	2	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	451	3	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	451	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	452	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	452	2	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
esutjss-236	452	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	452	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	452	5	name	name	NOUN
esutjss-236	452	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	452	7	herdsmen	herdsman	NOUN
esutjss-236	452	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	452	9	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	453	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	453	2	guardian	guardian	NOUN
esutjss-236	453	3	29	29	NUM
esutjss-236	453	4	april	april	PROPN
esutjss-236	453	5	ayantoye	ayantoye	NOUN
esutjss-236	453	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	453	7	d.	d.	PROPN
esutjss-236	453	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	453	9	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	453	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	453	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	454	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	454	2	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	454	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	454	4	booming	booming	ADJ
esutjss-236	454	5	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	454	6	awaiting	await	VERB
esutjss-236	454	7	tinubu	tinubu	PROPN
esutjss-236	454	8	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-236	454	9	solution	solution	NOUN
esutjss-236	454	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	454	11	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	455	1	https://punchng.com/kidnapping-booming-crime-awaiting-tinubus-solution/	https://punchng.com/kidnapping-booming-crime-awaiting-tinubus-solution/	NOUN
esutjss-236	455	2	ayoola	ayoola	PROPN
esutjss-236	455	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	455	4	f.j	f.j	PROPN
esutjss-236	455	5	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	455	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	455	7	adeyemi	adeyemi	ADV
esutjss-236	455	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	455	9	m.a	m.a	PROPN
esutjss-236	455	10	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	455	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	455	12	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	455	13	jabaru	jabaru	PROPN
esutjss-236	455	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	455	15	s.o	s.o	PROPN
esutjss-236	455	16	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	455	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	455	18	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-236	455	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	455	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	456	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	456	2	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	456	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	456	4	estimation	estimation	NOUN
esutjss-236	456	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	456	6	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	456	7	rate	rate	NOUN
esutjss-236	456	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	456	9	southwest	southwest	NOUN
esutjss-236	456	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	456	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	456	12	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	456	13	principal	principal	ADJ
esutjss-236	456	14	component	component	NOUN
esutjss-236	456	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-236	456	16	approach	approach	NOUN
esutjss-236	456	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	456	18	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	457	1	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-236	457	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-236	457	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	457	4	science	science	PROPN
esutjss-236	457	5	frontier	frontier	NOUN
esutjss-236	457	6	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	457	7	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
esutjss-236	457	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	457	9	decision	decision	NOUN
esutjss-236	457	10	sciences	science	NOUN
esutjss-236	457	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	458	1	15	15	NUM
esutjss-236	458	2	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	458	3	2	2	NUM
esutjss-236	458	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	458	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	459	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
esutjss-236	459	2	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	459	3	wwwmv.scirp.org//retrieved	wwwmv.scirp.org//retrieved	AUX
esutjss-236	459	4	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	459	5	22	22	NUM
esutjss-236	459	6	may	may	NOUN
esutjss-236	459	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	459	8	2017	2017	NUM
esutjss-236	459	9	babbie	babbie	NOUN
esutjss-236	459	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	459	11	e	e	PROPN
esutjss-236	459	12	mouton	mouton	PROPN
esutjss-236	459	13	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-236	459	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	459	15	vorster	vorster	PROPN
esutjss-236	459	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	459	17	p.	p.	NOUN
esutjss-236	459	18	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	459	19	prozesky	prozesky	PROPN
esutjss-236	459	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	459	21	b.	b.	PROPN
esutjss-236	459	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	459	23	2006	2006	NUM
esutjss-236	459	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	459	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	460	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	460	2	practice	practice	NOUN
esutjss-236	460	3	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	460	4	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	460	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	461	1	cape	cape	NOUN
esutjss-236	461	2	town	town	NOUN
esutjss-236	461	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	461	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
esutjss-236	461	5	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-236	461	6	press	press	NOUN
esutjss-236	461	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	462	1	babbie	babbie	PROPN
esutjss-236	462	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	462	3	e.	e.	PROPN
esutjss-236	462	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	462	5	2005	2005	NUM
esutjss-236	462	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	462	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	463	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	463	2	basics	basic	NOUN
esutjss-236	463	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	463	4	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	463	5	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	463	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	464	1	3rd	3rd	ADJ
esutjss-236	464	2	ed	ed	NOUN
esutjss-236	464	3	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	465	1	thomson	thomson	PROPN
esutjss-236	465	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	465	3	wadworth	wadworth	PROPN
esutjss-236	465	4	bickman	bickman	PROPN
esutjss-236	465	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	465	6	l.	l.	PROPN
esutjss-236	465	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	465	8	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	465	9	rog	rog	PROPN
esutjss-236	465	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	465	11	d.	d.	PROPN
esutjss-236	465	12	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-236	465	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	465	14	1998	1998	NUM
esutjss-236	465	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	465	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	466	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
esutjss-236	466	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	466	3	applied	apply	VERB
esutjss-236	466	4	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	466	5	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	466	6	methods	method	NOUN
esutjss-236	466	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	467	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
esutjss-236	467	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
esutjss-236	467	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	467	4	ca	can	AUX
esutjss-236	467	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	467	6	sage	sage	NOUN
esutjss-236	467	7	publications	publication	NOUN
esutjss-236	467	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	468	1	brenner	brenner	PROPN
esutjss-236	468	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	468	3	c.	c.	NOUN
esutjss-236	468	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	468	5	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	468	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	468	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	469	1	combating	combat	VERB
esutjss-236	469	2	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	469	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	469	4	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-236	469	5	west	west	PROPN
esutjss-236	469	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	469	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	470	1	available	available	ADJ
esutjss-236	470	2	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	470	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	470	4	https://americansecurityproject.org/combating-banditry-in-northwest-nigeria	https://americansecurityproject.org/combating-banditry-in-northwest-nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	470	5	chukwuemeka	chukwuemeka	PROPN
esutjss-236	470	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	470	7	e.	e.	PROPN
esutjss-236	470	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	470	9	anazodo	anazodo	PROPN
esutjss-236	470	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	470	11	r.	r.	PROPN
esutjss-236	470	12	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	470	13	nzewi	nzewi	PROPN
esutjss-236	470	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	470	15	h.n	h.n	PROPN
esutjss-236	470	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	470	17	2011	2011	NUM
esutjss-236	470	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	470	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	471	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	471	2	african	african	ADJ
esutjss-236	471	3	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
esutjss-236	471	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	471	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	471	6	multinationalsa	multinationalsa	ADJ
esutjss-236	471	7	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	471	8	commentary	commentary	NOUN
esutjss-236	471	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	471	10	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	471	11	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-236	471	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	471	13	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
esutjss-236	471	14	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	471	15	4	4	NUM
esutjss-236	471	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	471	17	no	no	INTJ
esutjss-236	471	18	.	.	NOUN
esutjss-236	471	19	4	4	NUM
esutjss-236	471	20	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	471	21	101	101	NUM
esutjss-236	471	22	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	471	23	109	109	NUM
esutjss-236	471	24	chukwuem	chukwuem	ADJ
esutjss-236	471	25	eka	eka	NOUN
esutjss-236	471	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	471	27	e.e.o	e.e.o	NOUN
esutjss-236	471	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	472	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	472	2	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-236	472	3	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	472	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	473	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	473	2	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	473	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	473	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	473	5	millennium	millennium	NOUN
esutjss-236	473	6	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	473	7	goals	goal	NOUN
esutjss-236	473	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	473	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	473	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	473	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	473	12	nexus	nexus	NOUN
esutjss-236	473	13	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	473	14	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-236	473	15	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	473	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	473	17	review	review	NOUN
esutjss-236	473	18	4	4	NUM
esutjss-236	473	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	473	20	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	473	21	9	9	NUM
esutjss-236	473	22	):	):	PUNCT
esutjss-236	473	23	405	405	NUM
esutjss-236	473	24	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	473	25	410	410	NUM
esutjss-236	473	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	473	27	sept	sept	PROPN
esutjss-236	473	28	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	474	1	https://www.academicjournala.org/err	https://www.academicjournala.org/err	PROPN
esutjss-236	474	2	cloward	cloward	NOUN
esutjss-236	474	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	474	4	richard	richard	PROPN
esutjss-236	474	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	474	6	ohlin	ohlin	PROPN
esutjss-236	474	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	474	8	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
esutjss-236	474	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	474	10	1990	1990	NUM
esutjss-236	474	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	474	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	474	13	delinquency	delinquency	NOUN
esutjss-236	474	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	474	15	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
esutjss-236	474	16	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	474	17	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	474	18	theory	theory	NOUN
esutjss-236	474	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	474	20	delinquent	delinquent	ADJ
esutjss-236	474	21	gangs	gang	NOUN
esutjss-236	474	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	475	1	glencoe	glencoe	PROPN
esutjss-236	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	475	3	11	11	NUM
esutjss-236	475	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	475	5	free	free	ADJ
esutjss-236	475	6	press	press	NOUN
esutjss-236	475	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	476	1	creswell	creswell	PROPN
esutjss-236	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	476	3	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-236	476	4	w.	w.	PROPN
esutjss-236	476	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	476	6	1998	1998	NUM
esutjss-236	476	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	476	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	477	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
esutjss-236	477	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
esutjss-236	477	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	477	4	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	477	5	design	design	NOUN
esutjss-236	477	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	477	7	choosing	choose	VERB
esutjss-236	477	8	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	477	9	five	five	NUM
esutjss-236	477	10	traditions	tradition	NOUN
esutjss-236	477	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	478	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
esutjss-236	478	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
esutjss-236	478	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	478	4	sage	sage	NOUN
esutjss-236	478	5	publications	publication	NOUN
esutjss-236	478	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	479	1	https://punchng.com/nigerias-10-unforgetable-kidnapping-cases/?amp	https://punchng.com/nigerias-10-unforgetable-kidnapping-cases/?amp	NOUN
esutjss-236	479	2	https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/27/nigeria-outlaws-ransom-payments-abduction-punishable-by-death	https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/27/nigeria-outlaws-ransom-payments-abduction-punishable-by-death	PROPN
esutjss-236	479	3	https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/27/nigeria-outlaws-ransom-payments-abduction-punishable-by-death	https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/27/nigeria-outlaws-ransom-payments-abduction-punishable-by-death	PROPN
esutjss-236	479	4	https://punchng.com/kidnapping-booming-crime-awaiting-tinubus-solution/	https://punchng.com/kidnapping-booming-crime-awaiting-tinubus-solution/	NOUN
esutjss-236	479	5	https://americansecurityproject.org/combating-banditry-in-northwest-nigeria	https://americansecurityproject.org/combating-banditry-in-northwest-nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	479	6	https://www.academicjournala.org/err	https://www.academicjournala.org/err	PROPN
esutjss-236	479	7	240	240	NUM
esutjss-236	479	8	creswell	creswell	PROPN
esutjss-236	479	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	479	10	j.w	j.w	PROPN
esutjss-236	479	11	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	479	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	479	13	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	479	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	479	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	480	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
esutjss-236	480	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
esutjss-236	480	3	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	480	4	research	research	PROPN
esutjss-236	480	5	design	design	NOUN
esutjss-236	480	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	480	7	choosing	choose	VERB
esutjss-236	480	8	among	among	ADP
esutjss-236	480	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	480	10	five	five	NUM
esutjss-236	480	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
esutjss-236	480	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	481	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
esutjss-236	481	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
esutjss-236	481	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	481	4	ca	can	AUX
esutjss-236	481	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	481	6	sage	sage	NOUN
esutjss-236	481	7	publications	publication	NOUN
esutjss-236	481	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	481	9	inc	inc	PROPN
esutjss-236	481	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	481	11	pp.77	pp.77	NOUN
esutjss-236	481	12	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	481	13	83	83	NUM
esutjss-236	481	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	481	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	482	1	de	de	PROPN
esutjss-236	482	2	vos	vos	PROPN
esutjss-236	482	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	482	4	a.s	a.s	PROPN
esutjss-236	482	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	482	6	2002	2002	NUM
esutjss-236	482	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	482	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	483	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	483	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
esutjss-236	483	3	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-236	483	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-236	483	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	483	6	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
esutjss-236	483	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	483	8	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	483	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	483	10	de	de	X
esutjss-236	483	11	vos	vos	PROPN
esutjss-236	483	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	483	13	a.s	a.s	PROPN
esutjss-236	483	14	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	483	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	483	16	strydom	strydom	NOUN
esutjss-236	483	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	483	18	h.	h.	PROPN
esutjss-236	483	19	fouche	fouche	PROPN
esutjss-236	483	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	483	21	c.b	c.b	PROPN
esutjss-236	483	22	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	483	23	delport	delport	PROPN
esutjss-236	483	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	483	25	c.s.l	c.s.l	NOUN
esutjss-236	483	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	483	27	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	483	28	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	483	29	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
esutjss-236	483	30	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	483	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	483	32	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	483	33	sciences	sciences	PROPN
esutjss-236	483	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	483	35	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-236	483	36	service	service	NOUN
esutjss-236	483	37	professions	profession	NOUN
esutjss-236	483	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	484	1	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
esutjss-236	484	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	484	3	van	van	PROPN
esutjss-236	484	4	schak	schak	NOUN
esutjss-236	484	5	publishers	publisher	NOUN
esutjss-236	484	6	dickson	dickson	PROPN
esutjss-236	484	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	484	8	c	c	PROPN
esutjss-236	484	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	484	10	et	et	PROPN
esutjss-236	484	11	al	al	PROPN
esutjss-236	484	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	484	13	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	484	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	484	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	485	1	fulani	fulani	ADJ
esutjss-236	485	2	herdsmen	herdsman	NOUN
esutjss-236	485	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	485	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	485	5	emergence	emergence	NOUN
esutjss-236	485	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	485	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	485	8	deadlier	deadly	ADJ
esutjss-236	485	9	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ
esutjss-236	485	10	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	485	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	1	available	available	ADJ
esutjss-236	486	2	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	486	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	4	https://www.wdn.com.ng/wdnews-exclusive-fulani-herdsmen-the	https://www.wdn.com.ng/wdnews-exclusive-fulani-herdsmen-the	DET
esutjss-236	486	5	emergence	emergence	NOUN
esutjss-236	486	6	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	486	8	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	486	10	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	11	deadlier	deadly	ADJ
esutjss-236	486	12	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	13	terrorist	terrorist	NOUN
esutjss-236	486	14	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	15	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-236	486	16	egbefo	egbefo	PROPN
esutjss-236	486	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	18	d.	d.	PROPN
esutjss-236	486	19	o.	o.	PROPN
esutjss-236	486	20	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	486	21	salihu	salihu	PROPN
esutjss-236	486	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	23	h.	h.	PROPN
esutjss-236	486	24	a.	a.	PROPN
esutjss-236	486	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	26	2014	2014	NUM
esutjss-236	486	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	486	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	487	1	internal	internal	ADJ
esutjss-236	487	2	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	487	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
esutjss-236	487	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	487	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	487	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	487	7	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	487	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	487	9	types	type	NOUN
esutjss-236	487	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	487	11	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-236	487	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	487	13	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-236	487	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	488	1	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-236	488	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-236	488	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	488	4	arts	art	NOUN
esutjss-236	488	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	488	6	humanities	humanity	NOUN
esutjss-236	488	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	488	8	ijah	ijah	PROPN
esutjss-236	488	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	488	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	488	11	3	3	NUM
esutjss-236	488	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	488	13	4	4	NUM
esutjss-236	488	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	488	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	489	1	egwu	egwu	PROPN
esutjss-236	489	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	489	3	s.	s.	PROPN
esutjss-236	489	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	489	5	2004	2004	NUM
esutjss-236	489	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	489	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	490	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	490	2	identities	identity	NOUN
esutjss-236	490	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	490	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	490	5	crises	crisis	NOUN
esutjss-236	490	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	490	7	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
esutjss-236	490	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	490	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	490	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	490	11	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	491	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	491	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	491	3	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	491	4	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-236	491	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	491	6	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-236	491	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	491	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-236	491	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	491	10	14	14	NUM
esutjss-236	491	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	491	12	40	40	NUM
esutjss-236	491	13	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	491	14	64	64	NUM
esutjss-236	491	15	eme	eme	NOUN
esutjss-236	491	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	491	17	o.i	o.i	PROPN
esutjss-236	491	18	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	491	19	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	491	20	onyishi	onyishi	PROPN
esutjss-236	491	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	491	22	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-236	491	23	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	491	24	2011	2011	NUM
esutjss-236	491	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	491	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	492	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	492	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	492	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	492	4	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	492	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	492	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	492	7	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	492	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	492	9	thematic	thematic	ADJ
esutjss-236	492	10	exposition	exposition	NOUN
esutjss-236	492	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	493	1	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
esutjss-236	493	2	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-236	493	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	493	4	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
esutjss-236	493	5	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	493	6	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	493	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	493	8	3	3	NUM
esutjss-236	493	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	493	10	8)	8)	NUM
esutjss-236	493	11	172184	172184	NUM
esutjss-236	493	12	ezeoba	ezeoba	NOUN
esutjss-236	493	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	493	14	s.l	s.l	PROPN
esutjss-236	493	15	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	493	16	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	493	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	493	18	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-236	493	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	493	20	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	493	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	493	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	493	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	494	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	494	2	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-236	494	3	scholar	scholar	NOUN
esutjss-236	494	4	8	8	NUM
esutjss-236	494	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	494	6	2	2	NUM
esutjss-236	494	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	494	8	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	494	9	172184	172184	NUM
esutjss-236	494	10	fox	fox	NOUN
esutjss-236	494	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	494	12	margalit	margalit	ADJ
esutjss-236	494	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	495	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	495	2	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-236	495	3	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	495	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	496	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	496	2	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
esutjss-236	496	3	e.	e.	PROPN
esutjss-236	496	4	ohlin	ohlin	PROPN
esutjss-236	496	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	496	6	expert	expert	NOUN
esutjss-236	496	7	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	496	8	crime	crime	NOUN
esutjss-236	496	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	496	10	punishment	punishment	NOUN
esutjss-236	496	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	496	12	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	496	13	dead	dead	ADJ
esutjss-236	496	14	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	496	15	90	90	NUM
esutjss-236	496	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	496	17	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	497	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	497	2	new	new	PROPN
esutjss-236	497	3	york	york	PROPN
esutjss-236	497	4	times	times	PROPN
esutjss-236	497	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	497	6	january	january	PROPN
esutjss-236	497	7	3	3	NUM
esutjss-236	497	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	498	1	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
esutjss-236	498	2	m.	m.	PROPN
esutjss-236	498	3	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	498	4	2008	2008	NUM
esutjss-236	498	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	498	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	499	1	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	499	2	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	499	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	499	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	499	5	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	499	6	economy	economy	NOUN
esutjss-236	499	7	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	499	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-236	499	9	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	499	10	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-236	499	11	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	499	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	500	1	paper	paper	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	2	presented	present	VERB
esutjss-236	500	3	during	during	ADP
esutjss-236	500	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	500	5	workshop	workshop	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	6	organized	organize	VERB
esutjss-236	500	7	by	by	ADP
esutjss-236	500	8	adamawa	adamawa	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	9	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	10	skill	skill	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	11	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	12	centre	centre	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	500	14	yola	yola	PROPN
esutjss-236	500	15	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	500	16	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-236	500	17	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	500	18	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	19	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	500	21	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	500	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	500	23	need	need	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	24	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	500	25	youths	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	26	involvement	involvement	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	500	28	small	small	ADJ
esutjss-236	500	29	scale	scale	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	30	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	31	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	500	32	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	500	33	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	34	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	500	35	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-236	500	36	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	500	37	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	500	38	centre	centre	PROPN
esutjss-236	500	39	administrative	administrative	PROPN
esutjss-236	500	40	hall	hall	PROPN
esutjss-236	500	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	501	1	igbo	igbo	PROPN
esutjss-236	501	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	501	3	h.i	h.i	PROPN
esutjss-236	501	4	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	501	5	ikpa	ikpa	PROPN
esutjss-236	501	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	501	7	i	i	PRON
esutjss-236	501	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	501	9	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	501	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	501	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	2	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	4	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	502	6	ways	way	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	502	8	curbing	curb	VERB
esutjss-236	502	9	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	10	restiveness	restiveness	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	502	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	502	13	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	14	implications	implication	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	15	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	502	16	counseling	counseling	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	18	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	19	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	502	21	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	502	23	practice	practice	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	24	4	4	NUM
esutjss-236	502	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	26	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	27	6	6	NUM
esutjss-236	502	28	):	):	SYM
esutjss-236	502	29	131137	131137	NUM
esutjss-236	502	30	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-236	502	31	centre	centre	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	32	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	502	33	investigative	investigative	ADJ
esutjss-236	502	34	reporting	reporting	NOUN
esutjss-236	502	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	36	icir	icir	ADP
esutjss-236	502	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	38	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	39	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	502	40	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	502	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	503	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	503	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	503	3	cost	cost	NOUN
esutjss-236	503	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	503	5	getting	getting	AUX
esutjss-236	503	6	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	503	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	503	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	503	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	503	10	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	504	1	https://www.icirnigeria.org/the-cost-of-getting-kidnapped-in-nigeria/	https://www.icirnigeria.org/the-cost-of-getting-kidnapped-in-nigeria/	PROPN
esutjss-236	504	2	inyang	inyang	PROPN
esutjss-236	504	3	j.d	j.d	PROPN
esutjss-236	504	4	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	504	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	504	6	abraham	abraham	PROPN
esutjss-236	504	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	504	8	u.e	u.e	PROPN
esutjss-236	504	9	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	504	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	504	11	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	504	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	504	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	505	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	505	2	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	505	3	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-236	505	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	505	5	kidnapping	kidnapping	NOUN
esutjss-236	505	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	505	7	its	its	PRON
esutjss-236	505	8	implications	implication	NOUN
esutjss-236	505	9	on	on	ADP
esutjss-236	505	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	505	11	socio	socio	NOUN
esutjss-236	505	12	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	505	13	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-236	505	14	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	505	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	505	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	505	17	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	505	18	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	505	19	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	505	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	505	21	uyo	uyo	PROPN
esutjss-236	505	22	metropolis	metropolis	PROPN
esutjss-236	505	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	506	1	mediterranean	mediterranean	PROPN
esutjss-236	506	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-236	506	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	506	4	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	506	5	sciences	science	NOUN
esutjss-236	506	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	506	7	4	4	NUM
esutjss-236	506	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	506	9	6	6	NUM
esutjss-236	506	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	506	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	507	1	iyare	iyare	VERB
esutjss-236	507	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	507	3	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-236	507	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	507	5	2008	2008	NUM
esutjss-236	507	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	507	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	508	1	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	508	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	508	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	508	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN
esutjss-236	508	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	508	6	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-236	508	7	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	508	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	508	9	norms	norm	NOUN
esutjss-236	508	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	508	11	identity	identity	NOUN
esutjss-236	508	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	508	13	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-236	508	14	politics	politic	NOUN
esutjss-236	508	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	509	1	new	new	PROPN
esutjss-236	509	2	york	york	PROPN
esutjss-236	509	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	509	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
esutjss-236	509	5	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-236	509	6	press	press	NOUN
esutjss-236	509	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	510	1	marquard	marquard	PROPN
esutjss-236	510	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	510	3	bryan	bryan	PROPN
esutjss-236	510	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	511	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	511	2	2008	2008	NUM
esutjss-236	511	3	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	511	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	512	1	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	512	2	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
esutjss-236	512	3	ohlin	ohlin	PROPN
esutjss-236	512	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	512	5	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	512	6	90	90	NUM
esutjss-236	512	7	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-236	512	8	taught	teach	VERB
esutjss-236	512	9	criminal	criminal	ADJ
esutjss-236	512	10	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	512	11	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	512	12	harvard	harvard	PROPN
esutjss-236	512	13	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	512	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	512	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	512	16	boston	boston	PROPN
esutjss-236	512	17	globe	globe	PROPN
esutjss-236	512	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	513	1	mbachu	mbachu	PROPN
esutjss-236	513	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	513	3	o	o	PROPN
esutjss-236	513	4	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	513	5	bature	bature	PROPN
esutjss-236	513	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	513	7	u.m	u.m	PROPN
esutjss-236	513	8	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	513	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	513	10	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	513	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	513	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	514	1	internal	internal	ADJ
esutjss-236	514	2	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	514	3	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-236	514	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	514	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	514	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	514	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	514	8	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	514	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	514	10	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
esutjss-236	514	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	514	12	counterterrorism	counterterrorism	NOUN
esutjss-236	514	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	515	1	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
esutjss-236	515	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	515	3	medusa	medusa	NOUN
esutjss-236	515	4	academic	academic	ADJ
esutjss-236	515	5	publishers	publisher	NOUN
esutjss-236	515	6	limited	limit	VERB
esutjss-236	515	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	516	1	musa	musa	PROPN
esutjss-236	516	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	516	3	i.	i.	PROPN
esutjss-236	516	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	516	5	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	516	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	516	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	517	1	corruption	corruption	NOUN
esutjss-236	517	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	517	3	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	517	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	517	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	517	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	518	1	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-236	518	2	administration	administration	PROPN
esutjss-236	518	3	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	518	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	518	5	2(1	2(1	NUM
esutjss-236	518	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	518	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	519	1	naptip	naptip	PROPN
esutjss-236	519	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	519	3	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	519	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	519	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	520	1	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	520	2	migration	migration	NOUN
esutjss-236	520	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	520	4	naptip	naptip	PROPN
esutjss-236	520	5	boss	boss	NOUN
esutjss-236	520	6	calls	call	VERB
esutjss-236	520	7	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	520	8	conducive	conducive	ADJ
esutjss-236	520	9	environment	environment	NOUN
esutjss-236	520	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	520	11	employment	employment	NOUN
esutjss-236	520	12	creation	creation	NOUN
esutjss-236	520	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	521	1	www.naptip.gov.ng/.	www.naptip.gov.ng/.	NOUN
esutjss-236	521	2	ndioye	ndioye	PROPN
esutjss-236	521	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	521	4	s.	s.	PROPN
esutjss-236	521	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	521	6	2005	2005	NUM
esutjss-236	521	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	521	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	522	1	defining	define	VERB
esutjss-236	522	2	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	522	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	522	4	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	522	5	context	context	NOUN
esutjss-236	522	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	522	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	522	8	grassroots	grassroots	PROPN
esutjss-236	522	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
esutjss-236	522	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	523	1	paper	paper	NOUN
esutjss-236	523	2	presented	present	VERB
esutjss-236	523	3	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	523	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	523	5	north	north	PROPN
esutjss-236	523	6	east	east	PROPN
esutjss-236	523	7	zone	zone	PROPN
esutjss-236	523	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	523	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	523	10	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-236	523	11	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	524	1	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-236	524	2	hotel	hotel	NOUN
esutjss-236	524	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	524	4	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-236	524	5	harcourt	harcourt	PROPN
esutjss-236	524	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	524	7	1	1	NUM
esutjss-236	524	8	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	524	9	8	8	NUM
esutjss-236	524	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	524	11	nextier	nextier	PROPN
esutjss-236	524	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	524	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	524	14	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	524	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	524	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	525	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	525	2	kidnapping	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	525	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	525	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	525	5	capital	capital	NOUN
esutjss-236	525	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	525	7	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	526	1	https://www.thenextier.com/kidnapping-inthe-capital/	https://www.thenextier.com/kidnapping-inthe-capital/	PROPN
esutjss-236	526	2	nwosu	nwosu	PROPN
esutjss-236	526	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	526	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	526	5	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-236	526	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	526	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	527	1	funding	fund	VERB
esutjss-236	527	2	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	527	3	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
esutjss-236	527	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	527	5	smes	sme	NOUN
esutjss-236	527	6	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	527	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	527	8	panacea	panacea	NOUN
esutjss-236	527	9	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	527	10	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	527	11	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	527	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	527	13	niger	niger	NOUN
esutjss-236	527	14	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	527	15	delta	delta	NOUN
esutjss-236	527	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	527	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	527	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	528	1	investment	investment	NOUN
esutjss-236	528	2	climate	climate	NOUN
esutjss-236	528	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	528	4	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-236	528	5	environment	environment	NOUN
esutjss-236	528	6	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	528	7	fund	fund	PROPN
esutjss-236	528	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	528	9	icbe	icbe	PROPN
esutjss-236	528	10	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	528	11	rf	rf	NOUN
esutjss-236	528	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	528	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	529	1	https://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/04/us/04ohlin.html	https://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/04/us/04ohlin.html	X
esutjss-236	529	2	https://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/04/us/04ohlin.html	https://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/04/us/04ohlin.html	NUM
esutjss-236	530	1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/the_new_york_times	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/the_new_york_time	NOUN
esutjss-236	530	2	https://www.icirnigeria.org/the-cost-of-getting-kidnapped-in-nigeria/	https://www.icirnigeria.org/the-cost-of-getting-kidnapped-in-nigeria/	PROPN
esutjss-236	530	3	http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/obituaries/articles/2008/12/29/lloyd_ohlin_at_90_taught_criminal_law_at_harvard/	http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/obituaries/articles/2008/12/29/lloyd_ohlin_at_90_taught_criminal_law_at_harvard/	PUNCT
esutjss-236	530	4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/the_boston_globe	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/the_boston_globe	PROPN
esutjss-236	530	5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/the_boston_globe	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/the_boston_globe	PROPN
esutjss-236	530	6	https://thenextier.com/kidnapping-in-the-capital/	https://thenextier.com/kidnapping-in-the-capital/	VERB
esutjss-236	530	7	https://thenextier.com/kidnapping-in-the-capital/	https://thenextier.com/kidnapping-in-the-capital/	VERB
esutjss-236	530	8	241	241	NUM
esutjss-236	530	9	obiezu	obiezu	PROPN
esutjss-236	530	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	530	11	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-236	530	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	530	13	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	530	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	530	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	531	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	531	2	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	531	3	president	president	PROPN
esutjss-236	531	4	orders	order	VERB
esutjss-236	531	5	rescue	rescue	NOUN
esutjss-236	531	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	531	7	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	531	8	female	female	ADJ
esutjss-236	531	9	students	student	NOUN
esutjss-236	531	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	531	11	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	532	1	voa	voa	PROPN
esutjss-236	532	2	https://www.voanews.com/a/nigerian-president-orders-rescue-of-kidnapped-femalestudents/7283375.html	https://www.voanews.com/a/nigerian-president-orders-rescue-of-kidnapped-femalestudents/7283375.html	PROPN
esutjss-236	532	3	ogbonnaya	ogbonnaya	PROPN
esutjss-236	532	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	532	5	m.	m.	NOUN
esutjss-236	532	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	532	7	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-236	532	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	532	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	533	1	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-236	533	2	illegal	illegal	ADJ
esutjss-236	533	3	mining	mining	NOUN
esutjss-236	533	4	is	be	AUX
esutjss-236	533	5	driving	drive	VERB
esutjss-236	533	6	local	local	ADJ
esutjss-236	533	7	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
esutjss-236	533	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	533	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	533	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	534	1	institute	institute	PROPN
esutjss-236	534	2	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	534	3	security	security	NOUN
esutjss-236	534	4	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	534	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	534	6	available	available	ADJ
esutjss-236	534	7	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	534	8	https://www.issafrica.org/iss-today/how-illegal-miningis-driving-local-conflcits-in-nigeria	https://www.issafrica.org/iss-today/how-illegal-miningis-driving-local-conflcits-in-nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	534	9	olawale	olawale	PROPN
esutjss-236	534	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	534	11	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-236	534	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	534	13	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	534	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	534	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	535	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	535	2	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
esutjss-236	535	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	535	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	535	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	535	6	causes	cause	NOUN
esutjss-236	535	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	535	8	effects	effect	NOUN
esutjss-236	535	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	535	10	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-236	535	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	535	12	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	536	1	https://www.legit.ng/1102758-unemployment-nigeria-effects-solutions.html	https://www.legit.ng/1102758-unemployment-nigeria-effects-solutions.html	PROPN
esutjss-236	536	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	537	1	oliha	oliha	PROPN
esutjss-236	537	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	537	3	j.a	j.a	PROPN
esutjss-236	537	4	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	537	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	537	6	2014	2014	NUM
esutjss-236	537	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	537	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	538	1	adolescent	adolescent	ADJ
esutjss-236	538	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	538	3	drug	drug	NOUN
esutjss-236	538	4	abuse	abuse	NOUN
esutjss-236	538	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	538	6	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
esutjss-236	538	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
esutjss-236	538	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	538	9	implication	implication	NOUN
esutjss-236	538	10	for	for	ADP
esutjss-236	538	11	counseling	counseling	NOUN
esutjss-236	538	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	539	1	british	british	ADJ
esutjss-236	539	2	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-236	539	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	539	4	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-236	539	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	539	6	2	2	NUM
esutjss-236	539	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	539	8	1	1	NUM
esutjss-236	539	9	):	):	PUNCT
esutjss-236	539	10	1	1	NUM
esutjss-236	539	11	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	539	12	9	9	NUM
esutjss-236	539	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	539	14	olmstead	olmstead	NOUN
esutjss-236	539	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	539	16	c.	c.	NOUN
esutjss-236	539	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	539	18	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-236	539	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	539	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	540	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	540	2	k	k	X
esutjss-236	540	3	i	i	PROPN
esutjss-236	540	4	d	d	PROPN
esutjss-236	540	5	n	n	NOUN
esutjss-236	541	1	ap	ap	NOUN
esutjss-236	541	2	p	p	X
esutjss-236	542	1	i	i	PRON
esutjss-236	542	2	ng	ng	PROPN
esutjss-236	542	3	s	s	VERB
esutjss-236	543	1	i	i	PRON
esutjss-236	543	2	n	n	NOUN
esutjss-236	543	3	ni	ni	NOUN
esutjss-236	543	4	g	g	PROPN
esutjss-236	543	5	e	e	PROPN
esutjss-236	543	6	r	r	NOUN
esutjss-236	543	7	i	i	PRON
esutjss-236	543	8	a	a	PRON
esutjss-236	543	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	543	10	wh	wh	VERB
esutjss-236	543	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-236	543	12	t	t	NOUN
esutjss-236	544	1	i	i	PRON
esutjss-236	544	2	s	s	AUX
esutjss-236	544	3	be	be	AUX
esutjss-236	544	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	544	5	g	g	PROPN
esutjss-236	544	6	d	d	X
esutjss-236	544	7	o	o	X
esutjss-236	544	8	ne	ne	PROPN
esutjss-236	544	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	544	10	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	544	11	https://borgenproject.org/kidnappings-in-nigeria/	https://borgenproject.org/kidnappings-in-nigeria/	PROPN
esutjss-236	544	12	onireti	onireti	PROPN
esutjss-236	544	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	544	14	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-236	544	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	544	16	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-236	544	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	544	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	544	19	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	545	1	why	why	SCONJ
esutjss-236	545	2	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-236	545	3	kidnap	kidnap	NOUN
esutjss-236	545	4	law	law	NOUN
esutjss-236	545	5	banning	ban	VERB
esutjss-236	545	6	families	family	NOUN
esutjss-236	545	7	from	from	ADP
esutjss-236	545	8	paying	pay	VERB
esutjss-236	545	9	ransoms	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	545	10	may	may	AUX
esutjss-236	545	11	do	do	VERB
esutjss-236	545	12	more	more	ADJ
esutjss-236	545	13	harm	harm	NOUN
esutjss-236	545	14	than	than	ADP
esutjss-236	545	15	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-236	545	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	545	17	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	546	1	https://www.theconversation.com/why-nigerian-kidnaplaw-banning-families-from-paying-ransoms-may-do-more-harm-than-good-189427	https://www.theconversation.com/why-nigerian-kidnaplaw-banning-families-from-paying-ransoms-may-do-more-harm-than-good-189427	NOUN
esutjss-236	546	2	onyeabor	onyeabor	NOUN
esutjss-236	546	3	n.	n.	PROPN
esutjss-236	546	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	546	5	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-236	546	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	546	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	546	8	youth	youth	NOUN
esutjss-236	546	9	employment	employment	NOUN
esutjss-236	546	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	546	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	546	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	546	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	546	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	547	1	journal	journal	PROPN
esutjss-236	547	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	547	3	sociology	sociology	NOUN
esutjss-236	547	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	547	5	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
esutjss-236	547	6	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-236	547	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	547	8	1(2	1(2	NUM
esutjss-236	547	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	547	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	547	11	23	23	NUM
esutjss-236	547	12	-39	-39	NUM
esutjss-236	547	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	548	1	reuter	reuter	PROPN
esutjss-236	548	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	548	3	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	548	4	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-236	548	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	548	6	nov	nov	PROPN
esutjss-236	548	7	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	548	8	8)	8)	NUM
esutjss-236	548	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	549	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	549	2	gunmen	gunman	NOUN
esutjss-236	549	3	kidnap	kidnap	VERB
esutjss-236	549	4	dozens	dozen	NOUN
esutjss-236	549	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	549	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	549	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	549	8	at	at	ADP
esutjss-236	549	9	least	least	ADJ
esutjss-236	549	10	11	11	NUM
esutjss-236	549	11	killed	kill	VERB
esutjss-236	549	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	549	13	residents	resident	NOUN
esutjss-236	549	14	say	say	VERB
esutjss-236	549	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	549	16	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	550	1	https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/gunmen-kidnap-dozens-nigeria-least-11-killedresidents-say-2022-11-07/	https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/gunmen-kidnap-dozens-nigeria-least-11-killedresidents-say-2022-11-07/	PROPN
esutjss-236	550	2	saliu	saliu	PROPN
esutjss-236	550	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	550	4	a.h	a.h	PROPN
esutjss-236	550	5	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	550	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	550	7	luqman	luqman	PROPN
esutjss-236	550	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	550	9	s	s	PROPN
esutjss-236	550	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	550	11	abdullahi	abdullahi	PROPN
esutjss-236	550	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	550	13	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-236	550	14	a.	a.	NOUN
esutjss-236	550	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	550	16	2007	2007	NUM
esutjss-236	550	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	550	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	551	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	551	2	environment	environment	NOUN
esutjss-236	551	3	degradation	degradation	NOUN
esutjss-236	551	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	551	5	raising	raise	VERB
esutjss-236	551	6	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-236	551	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	551	8	conflict	conflict	NOUN
esutjss-236	551	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	551	10	towards	towards	ADP
esutjss-236	551	11	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	551	12	explanation	explanation	NOUN
esutjss-236	551	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	551	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	551	15	niger	niger	NOUN
esutjss-236	551	16	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	551	17	delta	delta	NOUN
esutjss-236	551	18	crisis	crisis	NOUN
esutjss-236	551	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	551	20	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	552	1	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-236	552	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	552	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
esutjss-236	552	4	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-236	552	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	552	6	africa	africa	PROPN
esutjss-236	552	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	552	8	9(4	9(4	PROPN
esutjss-236	552	9	):	):	PUNCT
esutjss-236	552	10	sanni	sanni	PROPN
esutjss-236	552	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	552	12	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-236	552	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	552	14	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-236	552	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	552	16	aug	aug	PROPN
esutjss-236	552	17	13	13	NUM
esutjss-236	552	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	552	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	553	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	553	2	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	553	3	collected	collect	VERB
esutjss-236	553	4	n650	n650	PROPN
esutjss-236	553	5	million	million	NUM
esutjss-236	553	6	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	553	7	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	553	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	553	9	one	one	NUM
esutjss-236	553	10	yearreport	yearreport	NOUN
esutjss-236	553	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	553	12	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	554	1	premium	premium	PROPN
esutjss-236	554	2	times	time	NOUN
esutjss-236	554	3	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	1	https://www.premiumtimes	https://www.premiumtime	NOUN
esutjss-236	555	2	.ng.com	.ng.com	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	3	/	/	SYM
esutjss-236	555	4	news	news	NOUN
esutjss-236	555	5	/	/	SYM
esutjss-236	555	6	headlines/548525	headlines/548525	NOUN
esutjss-236	555	7	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	8	kidnappers	kidnapper	NOUN
esutjss-236	555	9	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	10	collected	collect	VERB
esutjss-236	555	11	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	12	n650	n650	NUM
esutjss-236	555	13	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	14	million	million	NUM
esutjss-236	555	15	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	16	as	as	ADP
esutjss-236	555	17	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	18	ransom	ransom	NOUN
esutjss-236	555	19	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	20	inyear	inyear	NOUN
esutjss-236	555	21	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	22	report.html?ztc=1	report.html?ztc=1	NOUN
esutjss-236	555	23	uche	uche	PROPN
esutjss-236	555	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	25	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-236	555	26	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-236	555	27	iwuamadi	iwuamadi	PROPN
esutjss-236	555	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	29	c.	c.	NOUN
esutjss-236	555	30	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	31	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-236	555	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	555	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	556	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	556	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	556	3	rural	rural	ADJ
esutjss-236	556	4	banditry	banditry	NOUN
esutjss-236	556	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	556	6	community	community	NOUN
esutjss-236	556	7	resilience	resilience	NOUN
esutjss-236	556	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	556	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	556	10	nimbo	nimbo	PROPN
esutjss-236	556	11	community	community	NOUN
esutjss-236	556	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	556	13	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	556	14	conflict	conflict	NOUN
esutjss-236	556	15	studies	study	NOUN
esutjss-236	556	16	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
esutjss-236	556	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	556	18	24	24	NUM
esutjss-236	556	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	556	20	71	71	NUM
esutjss-236	556	21	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	556	22	82	82	NUM
esutjss-236	556	23	udoh	udoh	NOUN
esutjss-236	556	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	556	25	e.w	e.w	INTJ
esutjss-236	556	26	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	556	27	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-236	556	28	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	556	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	557	1	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-236	557	2	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
esutjss-236	557	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	557	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	557	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	557	6	political	political	ADJ
esutjss-236	557	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	557	8	religious	religious	ADJ
esutjss-236	557	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	557	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
esutjss-236	557	11	implications	implication	NOUN
esutjss-236	557	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	558	1	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-236	558	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	558	3	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
esutjss-236	558	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	558	5	culture	culture	NOUN
esutjss-236	558	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	558	7	religion	religion	NOUN
esutjss-236	558	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	558	9	an	an	DET
esutjss-236	558	10	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-236	558	11	peer	peer	NOUN
esutjss-236	558	12	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	558	13	reviewed	review	VERB
esutjss-236	558	14	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-236	558	15	5	5	NUM
esutjss-236	558	16	:	:	SYM
esutjss-236	558	17	1	1	NUM
esutjss-236	558	18	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	558	19	7	7	NUM
esutjss-236	558	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	558	21	available	available	ADJ
esutjss-236	558	22	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	558	23	www.iiste.org	www.iiste.org	NUM
esutjss-236	558	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	559	1	uzuegbunam	uzuegbunam	PROPN
esutjss-236	559	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	560	1	a.o	a.o	PROPN
esutjss-236	560	2	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	560	3	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	560	4	2010	2010	NUM
esutjss-236	560	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	560	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	561	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-236	561	2	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-236	561	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-236	561	4	non	non	ADJ
esutjss-236	561	5	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-236	561	6	governmental	governmental	ADJ
esutjss-236	561	7	organizations	organization	NOUN
esutjss-236	561	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	561	9	conflict	conflict	NOUN
esutjss-236	561	10	prevention	prevention	NOUN
esutjss-236	561	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-236	561	12	peace	peace	NOUN
esutjss-236	561	13	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-236	561	14	building	building	NOUN
esutjss-236	561	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	561	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	561	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	562	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	562	2	nnadozie	nnadozie	PROPN
esutjss-236	562	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-236	562	4	o.u	o.u	PROPN
esutjss-236	562	5	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-236	562	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	562	7	ed	ed	NOUN
esutjss-236	562	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	562	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	563	1	topical	topical	ADJ
esutjss-236	563	2	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-236	563	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-236	563	4	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-236	563	5	sciences	science	NOUN
esutjss-236	563	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-236	563	7	pp	pp	ADJ
esutjss-236	563	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	564	1	73	73	NUM
esutjss-236	564	2	-	-	SYM
esutjss-236	564	3	82	82	NUM
esutjss-236	564	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-236	564	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	565	1	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-236	565	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-236	565	3	rek	rek	NOUN
esutjss-236	565	4	books	book	NOUN
esutjss-236	565	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-236	566	1	https://www.issafrica.org/iss-today/how-illegal-mining-is-driving-local-conflcits-in-nigeria	https://www.issafrica.org/iss-today/how-illegal-mining-is-driving-local-conflcits-in-nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	567	1	https://www.issafrica.org/iss-today/how-illegal-mining-is-driving-local-conflcits-in-nigeria	https://www.issafrica.org/iss-today/how-illegal-mining-is-driving-local-conflcits-in-nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-236	568	1	https://www.legit.ng/1102758-unemployment-nigeria-effects-solutions.htm	https://www.legit.ng/1102758-unemployment-nigeria-effects-solutions.htm	PROPN
esutjss-236	568	2	https://www.legit.ng/1102758-unemployment-nigeria-effects-solutions.htm	https://www.legit.ng/1102758-unemployment-nigeria-effects-solutions.htm	PROPN
esutjss-236	568	3	https://borgenproject.org/kidnappings-in-nigeria/	https://borgenproject.org/kidnappings-in-nigeria/	PROPN
esutjss-236	568	4	https://www.theconversation.com/why-nigerian-kidnap-law-banning-families-from-paying-ransoms-may-do-more-harm-than-good-189427	https://www.theconversation.com/why-nigerian-kidnap-law-banning-families-from-paying-ransoms-may-do-more-harm-than-good-189427	PROPN
esutjss-236	568	5	https://www.theconversation.com/why-nigerian-kidnap-law-banning-families-from-paying-ransoms-may-do-more-harm-than-good-189427	https://www.theconversation.com/why-nigerian-kidnap-law-banning-families-from-paying-ransoms-may-do-more-harm-than-good-189427	VERB
esutjss-236	568	6	http://www.iiste.org/	http://www.iiste.org/	ADJ
esutjss-236	568	7	page	page	NOUN
esutjss-236	568	8	7	7	NUM