id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
esutjss-275	1	1	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	1	2	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	1	3	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-275	1	4	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	1	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	1	6	2025	2025	NUM
esutjss-275	1	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
esutjss-275	1	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	1	9	social	social	ADJ
esutjss-275	1	10	sciences	science	NOUN
esutjss-275	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	1	12	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-275	1	13	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-275	1	14	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-275	1	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	1	16	science	science	NOUN
esutjss-275	1	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	1	18	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	1	19	editor	editor	NOUN
esutjss-275	1	20	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	1	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	1	22	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	1	23	chief	chief	NOUN
esutjss-275	1	24	prof	prof	NOUN
esutjss-275	1	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	2	1	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
esutjss-275	2	2	attamah	attamah	VERB
esutjss-275	2	3	managing	manage	VERB
esutjss-275	2	4	editor	editor	NOUN
esutjss-275	2	5	prof	prof	PROPN
esutjss-275	2	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	3	1	barnabas	barnabas	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	2	nwankwo	nwankwo	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	3	published	publish	VERB
esutjss-275	3	4	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	3	5	enugu	enugu	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	6	state	state	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	7	university	university	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	3	9	science	science	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	10	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	3	11	technology	technology	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	12	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	3	14	social	social	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	15	sciences	sciences	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	16	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	3	17	humanities	humanity	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	18	155	155	NUM
esutjss-275	3	19	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	3	20	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	21	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	22	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	23	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	3	24	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	25	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	26	practice	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	27	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	3	28	imperative	imperative	ADJ
esutjss-275	3	29	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	3	30	boost	boost	VERB
esutjss-275	3	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	32	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	3	33	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	34	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	35	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	36	1eto	1eto	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	3	38	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	39	m.	m.	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	40	2okon	2okon	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	3	42	nse	nse	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	43	b.	b.	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	44	3ufia	3ufia	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	45	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	3	46	friday	friday	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	47	m.	m.	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	48	abstract	abstract	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	49	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	3	50	aims	aim	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	51	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	3	52	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	3	53	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	54	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	55	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	56	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	3	57	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	58	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	59	practice	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	60	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	3	61	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	3	62	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	3	63	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	64	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	3	65	boost	boost	VERB
esutjss-275	3	66	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	3	67	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	68	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	3	69	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	70	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	71	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	3	72	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	1	among	among	ADP
esutjss-275	4	2	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	4	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	6	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	4	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	4	8	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
esutjss-275	4	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	4	10	existing	exist	VERB
esutjss-275	4	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	13	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	14	networks	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	4	17	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	18	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	19	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	4	20	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	21	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	4	22	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	23	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	4	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	4	26	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	27	investigate	investigate	VERB
esutjss-275	4	28	current	current	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	29	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	30	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	31	practice	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	4	33	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	4	34	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	4	35	exploring	explore	VERB
esutjss-275	4	36	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	4	37	they	they	PRON
esutjss-275	4	38	contribute	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	4	39	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	4	40	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	4	41	hinder	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	4	42	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	43	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	44	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	45	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	4	46	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	47	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	48	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	4	49	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	4	50	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	51	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	52	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	53	identify	identify	VERB
esutjss-275	4	54	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	4	55	analyze	analyze	VERB
esutjss-275	4	56	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	4	57	key	key	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	58	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	59	hindering	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	4	60	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	61	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	62	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	63	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	64	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	65	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	4	66	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	4	67	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	68	analyze	analyze	VERB
esutjss-275	4	69	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	4	70	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	71	implications	implication	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	72	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	4	73	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	74	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	75	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	76	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	77	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	78	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	4	79	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	80	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	81	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	82	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	4	83	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	4	84	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	4	85	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	86	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	87	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	4	88	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	89	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	90	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	4	91	propose	propose	VERB
esutjss-275	4	92	strategic	strategic	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	93	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	94	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	4	95	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	96	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	97	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	98	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	99	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	4	100	sector	sector	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	101	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	102	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	103	providers	provider	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	104	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	105	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	4	106	enhancing	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	4	107	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	108	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	4	109	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	110	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	111	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	4	112	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	113	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	4	114	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	4	115	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	4	116	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	4	117	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	5	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	5	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-275	5	3	adopted	adopt	VERB
esutjss-275	5	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	5	5	taro	taro	NOUN
esutjss-275	5	6	yamane	yamane	ADJ
esutjss-275	5	7	formula	formula	NOUN
esutjss-275	5	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	5	9	determine	determine	VERB
esutjss-275	5	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	5	11	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-275	5	12	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-275	5	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	5	14	431	431	NUM
esutjss-275	5	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	5	16	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	5	17	responded	respond	VERB
esutjss-275	5	18	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	5	19	97.91	97.91	NUM
esutjss-275	5	20	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	5	21	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	5	22	rate	rate	NOUN
esutjss-275	5	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	6	1	observation	observation	NOUN
esutjss-275	6	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	6	3	structured	structured	ADJ
esutjss-275	6	4	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-275	6	5	was	be	AUX
esutjss-275	6	6	used	use	VERB
esutjss-275	6	7	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	6	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	6	9	collection	collection	NOUN
esutjss-275	6	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	6	11	data	data	PROPN
esutjss-275	6	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	7	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
esutjss-275	7	2	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-275	7	3	was	be	AUX
esutjss-275	7	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
esutjss-275	7	5	using	use	VERB
esutjss-275	7	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
esutjss-275	7	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	7	9	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	7	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
esutjss-275	7	11	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-275	7	12	was	be	AUX
esutjss-275	7	13	coded	code	VERB
esutjss-275	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	7	15	analyzed	analyze	VERB
esutjss-275	7	16	using	use	VERB
esutjss-275	7	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	7	18	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	7	19	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	7	20	point	point	NOUN
esutjss-275	7	21	likert	likert	ADJ
esutjss-275	7	22	scale	scale	NOUN
esutjss-275	7	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	8	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
esutjss-275	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	8	3	among	among	ADP
esutjss-275	8	4	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	8	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	8	7	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	8	recommends	recommend	VERB
esutjss-275	8	9	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	8	10	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-275	8	11	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	8	12	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	8	13	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	8	15	ppps	ppps	PROPN
esutjss-275	8	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	8	17	should	should	AUX
esutjss-275	8	18	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	8	19	encouraged	encourage	VERB
esutjss-275	8	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	8	21	finance	finance	VERB
esutjss-275	8	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	8	23	develop	develop	VERB
esutjss-275	8	24	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	8	27	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	8	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	8	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	8	31	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	8	32	review	review	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	8	34	update	update	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	35	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	8	36	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	8	37	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	8	38	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	39	governing	govern	VERB
esutjss-275	8	40	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	41	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	8	42	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	43	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	8	44	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	8	45	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	8	46	necessary	necessary	ADJ
esutjss-275	8	47	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	8	48	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	8	49	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	50	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	51	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	8	52	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	3	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	4	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	6	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	7	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	8	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	10	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	11	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	12	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	14	congestion	congestion	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	16	competition	competition	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	18	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-275	9	19	no	no	DET
esutjss-275	9	20	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	21	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	9	22	an	an	DET
esutjss-275	9	23	island	island	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	24	unto	unto	ADP
esutjss-275	9	25	itself	itself	PRON
esutjss-275	9	26	due	due	ADP
esutjss-275	9	27	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	9	28	globalization	globalization	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	30	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	9	31	has	have	AUX
esutjss-275	9	32	resulted	result	VERB
esutjss-275	9	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	9	34	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	35	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	9	36	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	9	37	integration	integration	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	38	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	39	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	40	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	9	41	merchandise	merchandise	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	42	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	43	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	44	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	9	45	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	9	46	over	over	ADP
esutjss-275	9	47	80	80	NUM
esutjss-275	9	48	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	49	seaborne	seaborne	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	50	requires	require	VERB
esutjss-275	9	51	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	9	52	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	9	53	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	54	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	55	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	56	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	9	57	shipping	shipping	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	58	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	59	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	60	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	9	61	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	9	62	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	63	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	9	64	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	65	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	66	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	9	67	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	9	68	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	9	69	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	70	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	9	71	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	72	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	73	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	74	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	9	75	critical	critical	ADJ
esutjss-275	9	76	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	77	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
esutjss-275	9	78	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	1	thus	thus	ADV
esutjss-275	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	10	4	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	10	6	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	10	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	10	8	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	9	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	10	10	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	11	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	12	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	14	lpi	lpi	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	10	18	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	10	20	consider	consider	VERB
esutjss-275	10	21	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	10	22	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	23	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	24	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	25	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	27	customs	customs	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	30	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	31	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	33	tracking	tracking	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	10	35	tracing	tracing	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	37	timeliness	timeliness	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	38	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	10	39	delivery	delivery	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	40	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	10	41	goods	good	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	42	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	10	43	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-275	10	44	shipment	shipment	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	45	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	10	46	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	47	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
esutjss-275	10	48	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	11	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-275	11	2	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-275	11	3	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	11	4	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-275	11	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	11	6	port	port	VERB
esutjss-275	11	7	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	11	8	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	11	10	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	11	11	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	11	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	11	13	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	11	14	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	11	15	practice	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	11	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	11	17	known	know	VERB
esutjss-275	11	18	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	11	19	clearing	clearing	NOUN
esutjss-275	11	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	11	21	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	11	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	11	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	11	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	12	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	12	2	world	world	PROPN
esutjss-275	12	3	bank	bank	PROPN
esutjss-275	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	12	5	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-275	12	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	12	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	13	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
esutjss-275	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	13	3	unless	unless	SCONJ
esutjss-275	13	4	reliable	reliable	ADJ
esutjss-275	13	5	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	6	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	7	connections	connection	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	13	9	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	13	11	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	13	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	13	14	assured	assure	VERB
esutjss-275	13	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	13	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	13	17	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	13	19	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	20	congestion	congestion	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	21	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	13	22	high	high	ADJ
esutjss-275	13	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	13	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
esutjss-275	13	25	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-275	13	26	90	90	NUM
esutjss-275	13	27	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	28	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	13	29	weight	weight	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	13	31	over	over	ADP
esutjss-275	13	32	80	80	NUM
esutjss-275	13	33	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	34	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	13	35	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	36	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	13	37	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	38	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	39	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	13	40	carried	carry	VERB
esutjss-275	13	41	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	13	42	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	13	43	shipping	shipping	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	13	45	all	all	PRON
esutjss-275	13	46	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	13	47	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	13	48	must	must	AUX
esutjss-275	13	49	pass	pass	VERB
esutjss-275	13	50	through	through	ADP
esutjss-275	13	51	seaports	seaport	NOUN
esutjss-275	13	52	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	13	53	korinek	korinek	PROPN
esutjss-275	13	54	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	13	55	sourdin	sourdin	PROPN
esutjss-275	13	56	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	13	57	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-275	13	58	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	13	59	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	14	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
esutjss-275	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	14	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	14	4	case	case	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	5	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	14	6	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	14	8	156	156	NUM
esutjss-275	14	9	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	10	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	14	12	functional	functional	ADJ
esutjss-275	14	13	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	14	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	15	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	14	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	14	18	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	14	19	urgent	urgent	ADJ
esutjss-275	14	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	14	21	very	very	ADV
esutjss-275	14	22	important	important	ADJ
esutjss-275	14	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	14	24	view	view	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	14	26	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	14	27	significance	significance	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	14	29	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	30	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	14	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	15	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	15	2	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	15	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	15	5	seaport	seaport	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	6	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	15	7	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	15	8	function	function	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	15	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	15	11	promptness	promptness	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	15	13	safety	safety	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	15	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	15	16	cargo	cargo	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	17	handled	handle	VERB
esutjss-275	15	18	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	15	19	courtesy	courtesy	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	15	21	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	15	23	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	24	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	25	backed	back	VERB
esutjss-275	15	26	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	15	27	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	28	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	15	29	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	30	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	15	31	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-275	15	32	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	15	33	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	34	seeks	seek	VERB
esutjss-275	15	35	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	15	36	reach	reach	VERB
esutjss-275	15	37	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	15	38	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	39	destination	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	40	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	15	41	acciaro	acciaro	NOUN
esutjss-275	15	42	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	15	43	mckinnon	mckinnon	PROPN
esutjss-275	15	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	15	45	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-275	15	46	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	15	47	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	16	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	16	2	importance	importance	NOUN
esutjss-275	16	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	16	4	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	16	5	connections	connection	NOUN
esutjss-275	16	6	has	have	AUX
esutjss-275	16	7	been	be	AUX
esutjss-275	16	8	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
esutjss-275	16	9	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	16	10	one	one	NUM
esutjss-275	16	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	16	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	16	13	most	most	ADV
esutjss-275	16	14	central	central	ADJ
esutjss-275	16	15	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-275	16	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	16	17	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	16	18	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	16	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	16	20	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	16	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	16	22	most	most	ADJ
esutjss-275	16	23	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	16	24	around	around	ADP
esutjss-275	16	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	16	26	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-275	16	27	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	16	28	olaf	olaf	PROPN
esutjss-275	16	29	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	16	30	notteboom	notteboom	PROPN
esutjss-275	16	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	16	32	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-275	16	33	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	16	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	17	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-275	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	17	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	17	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	17	6	aside	aside	ADV
esutjss-275	17	7	from	from	ADP
esutjss-275	17	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	17	9	deficit	deficit	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	10	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	17	13	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	14	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	15	connections	connection	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	17	17	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	17	19	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	20	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	17	22	worsened	worsen	VERB
esutjss-275	17	23	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	17	24	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	17	25	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	26	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	27	practice	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	28	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	17	29	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	17	30	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
esutjss-275	17	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	17	32	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	17	33	due	due	ADP
esutjss-275	17	34	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	17	35	deplorable	deplorable	ADJ
esutjss-275	17	36	maritime	maritime	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	17	38	land	land	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	39	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	40	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	17	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	17	43	institutional	institutional	ADJ
esutjss-275	17	44	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	17	45	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	18	1	these	these	PRON
esutjss-275	18	2	all	all	PRON
esutjss-275	18	3	combine	combine	VERB
esutjss-275	18	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	18	5	deny	deny	VERB
esutjss-275	18	6	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
esutjss-275	18	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	18	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	18	9	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	18	10	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	18	11	land	land	NOUN
esutjss-275	18	12	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-275	18	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	18	14	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-275	18	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	18	16	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	18	17	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	18	18	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	18	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	19	1	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	19	2	around	around	ADP
esutjss-275	19	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	19	4	world	world	NOUN
esutjss-275	19	5	have	have	AUX
esutjss-275	19	6	fashioned	fashion	VERB
esutjss-275	19	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
esutjss-275	19	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-275	19	9	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	19	10	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	19	11	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	19	12	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	19	13	connections	connection	NOUN
esutjss-275	19	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	20	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	20	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	20	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	20	4	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	5	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	20	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	20	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	8	created	create	VERB
esutjss-275	20	9	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	20	10	increasing	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	20	11	traffic	traffic	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	20	13	shrinking	shrink	VERB
esutjss-275	20	14	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-275	20	15	budgets	budget	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	20	17	competition	competition	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	18	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	20	19	road	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	20	21	rail	rail	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	22	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	23	from	from	ADP
esutjss-275	20	24	passenger	passenger	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	20	26	personal	personal	ADJ
esutjss-275	20	27	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	20	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	20	30	proximity	proximity	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	20	32	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-275	20	33	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	34	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	20	35	densely	densely	ADV
esutjss-275	20	36	urbanized	urbanized	ADJ
esutjss-275	20	37	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-275	20	38	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	1	these	these	DET
esutjss-275	21	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	3	have	have	AUX
esutjss-275	21	4	resulted	result	VERB
esutjss-275	21	5	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	21	6	several	several	ADJ
esutjss-275	21	7	policies	policy	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	8	such	such	ADJ
esutjss-275	21	9	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	21	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	21	11	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	21	13	dry	dry	ADJ
esutjss-275	21	14	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	15	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	21	18	bergqvist	bergqvist	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	20	wilmsmeier	wilmsmeier	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	22	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	21	23	cullinane	cullinane	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	25	2013a	2013a	NUM
esutjss-275	21	26	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	27	2013b	2013b	NUM
esutjss-275	21	28	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	29	roso	roso	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	31	woxenius	woxenius	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	32	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	21	33	lumsden	lumsden	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	35	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-275	21	36	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	38	improving	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	21	39	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	40	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	41	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	42	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	21	43	bergqvist	bergqvist	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	45	2012	2012	NUM
esutjss-275	21	46	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	47	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	48	developing	develop	VERB
esutjss-275	21	49	appointment	appointment	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	50	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	51	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	21	52	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	21	53	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	54	gate	gate	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	55	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	56	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	57	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	21	58	giuliano	giuliano	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	59	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	60	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	21	61	o’brien	o’brien	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	62	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	63	2007	2007	NUM
esutjss-275	21	64	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	65	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	66	extending	extend	VERB
esutjss-275	21	67	operation	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	68	times	time	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	69	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	70	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	21	71	giuliano	giuliano	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	72	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	73	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	21	74	o’brien	o’brien	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	75	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	76	2008	2008	NUM
esutjss-275	21	77	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	78	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	79	extending	extend	VERB
esutjss-275	21	80	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	21	81	borders	border	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	82	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	21	83	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	21	84	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	85	beyond	beyond	ADP
esutjss-275	21	86	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	21	87	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	88	precinct	precinct	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	89	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	90	veenstra	veenstra	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	91	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	92	zuidwijk	zuidwijk	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	93	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	21	94	van	van	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	95	asperen	asperen	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	96	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	97	2012	2012	NUM
esutjss-275	21	98	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	99	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	21	100	influencing	influence	VERB
esutjss-275	21	101	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	21	102	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	103	modal	modal	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	104	split	split	NOUN
esutjss-275	21	105	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	106	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	21	107	moniosand	moniosand	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	108	lambert	lambert	PROPN
esutjss-275	21	109	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	110	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-275	21	111	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	21	112	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	22	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-275	22	2	will	will	AUX
esutjss-275	22	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-275	22	4	make	make	VERB
esutjss-275	22	5	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	22	6	lot	lot	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	22	8	sense	sense	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	9	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-275	22	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	22	11	equally	equally	ADV
esutjss-275	22	12	responds	respond	VERB
esutjss-275	22	13	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	22	14	improving	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	22	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	22	16	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	17	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	18	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	22	20	ease	ease	VERB
esutjss-275	22	21	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	22	congestion	congestion	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	22	24	facilitate	facilitate	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	25	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	22	27	light	light	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	22	29	emerging	emerge	VERB
esutjss-275	22	30	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	22	32	increased	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	22	33	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	34	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	22	35	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	22	36	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	37	occasioned	occasion	VERB
esutjss-275	22	38	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	22	39	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	40	concession	concession	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	41	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	22	42	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	22	43	terminal	terminal	ADJ
esutjss-275	22	44	operators	operator	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	45	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	22	46	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	22	47	face	face	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	48	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	22	49	dwindling	dwindle	VERB
esutjss-275	22	50	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-275	22	51	finances	finance	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	52	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	22	53	eto	eto	PROPN
esutjss-275	22	54	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	22	55	2021).the	2021).the	DET
esutjss-275	22	56	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-275	22	57	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	58	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	22	59	hinterland	hinterland	NUM
esutjss-275	22	60	connections	connection	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	61	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	22	62	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	22	63	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	64	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	22	65	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	66	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	67	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	22	68	including	include	VERB
esutjss-275	22	69	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	22	70	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	71	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	22	72	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	73	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	22	74	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	22	75	port	port	VERB
esutjss-275	22	76	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
esutjss-275	22	77	deficits	deficit	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	78	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	22	79	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	22	80	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	81	have	have	AUX
esutjss-275	22	82	severally	severally	ADV
esutjss-275	22	83	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	22	84	jointly	jointly	ADV
esutjss-275	22	85	contributed	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	22	86	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	22	87	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	22	88	dismal	dismal	ADJ
esutjss-275	22	89	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	90	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	22	91	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	22	92	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	93	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	94	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	95	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	22	96	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	22	97	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	22	98	lagos	lagos	PROPN
esutjss-275	22	99	chamber	chamber	PROPN
esutjss-275	22	100	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	22	101	commerce	commerce	PROPN
esutjss-275	22	102	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	22	103	industry	industry	NOUN
esutjss-275	22	104	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	22	105	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-275	22	106	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	22	107	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	23	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	23	2	problem	problem	NOUN
esutjss-275	23	3	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	23	4	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	23	5	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	23	6	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	23	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	23	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	23	9	function	function	NOUN
esutjss-275	23	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	23	11	functional	functional	ADJ
esutjss-275	23	12	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	23	13	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	23	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	24	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-275	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	24	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	24	4	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	24	5	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	24	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	24	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	24	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	24	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	24	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	24	11	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	24	12	state	state	NOUN
esutjss-275	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	24	14	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	24	15	undeveloped	undeveloped	ADJ
esutjss-275	24	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	24	17	coupled	couple	VERB
esutjss-275	24	18	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	24	19	improper	improper	ADJ
esutjss-275	24	20	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	24	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	24	22	institutional	institutional	ADJ
esutjss-275	24	23	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-275	24	24	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	24	25	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	24	26	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	24	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	24	28	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	24	29	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	24	30	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	24	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	24	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	25	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	25	2	explains	explain	VERB
esutjss-275	25	3	why	why	SCONJ
esutjss-275	25	4	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
esutjss-275	25	5	loses	lose	VERB
esutjss-275	25	6	over	over	ADP
esutjss-275	25	7	$	$	SYM
esutjss-275	25	8	12	12	NUM
esutjss-275	25	9	billion	billion	NUM
esutjss-275	25	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	25	11	n6	n6	PROPN
esutjss-275	25	12	trillion	trillion	NUM
esutjss-275	25	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	25	14	annually	annually	ADV
esutjss-275	25	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	25	16	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
esutjss-275	25	17	produce	produce	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	18	that	that	PRON
esutjss-275	25	19	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
esutjss-275	25	20	could	could	AUX
esutjss-275	25	21	have	have	AUX
esutjss-275	25	22	been	be	AUX
esutjss-275	25	23	processed	process	VERB
esutjss-275	25	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	25	25	exported	export	VERB
esutjss-275	25	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	25	27	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-275	25	28	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	29	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-275	25	30	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	25	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	25	32	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	25	33	intermodal	intermodal	ADJ
esutjss-275	25	34	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	35	system	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	25	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	25	38	dismal	dismal	ADJ
esutjss-275	25	39	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	40	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	41	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	42	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	25	43	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	25	44	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	25	45	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	46	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	25	47	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	48	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	49	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	25	50	eto	eto	NOUN
esutjss-275	25	51	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	25	52	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-275	25	53	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	25	54	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	26	1	157	157	NUM
esutjss-275	26	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	26	3	quality	quality	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	26	5	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	6	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	7	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	8	has	have	VERB
esutjss-275	26	9	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-275	26	10	effect	effect	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	11	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	26	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	26	13	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-275	26	14	door	door	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	15	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	26	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	26	17	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	26	18	door	door	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	19	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	26	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	26	22	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	23	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	26	25	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	26	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	26	27	choice	choice	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	26	29	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	26	30	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	26	32	call	call	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	33	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	26	34	shipping	ship	VERB
esutjss-275	26	35	lines	line	NOUN
esutjss-275	26	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	27	1	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	27	2	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	4	from	from	ADP
esutjss-275	27	5	seaports	seaport	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	27	7	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	27	8	terminals	terminal	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	9	depends	depend	VERB
esutjss-275	27	10	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	27	11	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	12	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	13	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	27	15	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	27	16	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	27	18	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	19	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	27	21	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	27	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	27	24	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	25	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	26	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	27	27	acciaro	acciaro	NOUN
esutjss-275	27	28	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	27	29	mckinnon	mckinnon	PROPN
esutjss-275	27	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	27	31	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-275	27	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	27	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	28	1	seaports	seaport	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	2	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	28	3	nodes	node	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	28	5	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	6	networks	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	7	have	have	VERB
esutjss-275	28	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	28	9	constantly	constantly	ADV
esutjss-275	28	10	adapt	adapt	VERB
esutjss-275	28	11	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	28	12	facilities	facility	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	28	14	equipment	equipment	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	28	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	28	17	frequent	frequent	ADJ
esutjss-275	28	18	changes	change	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	28	20	ships	ship	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	28	22	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	28	24	remain	remain	VERB
esutjss-275	28	25	connected	connected	ADJ
esutjss-275	28	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	28	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	28	28	international	international	ADJ
esutjss-275	28	29	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	30	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	28	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	29	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-275	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	29	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	29	4	inefficiency	inefficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	29	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	7	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	8	due	due	ADP
esutjss-275	29	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	29	10	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	11	deficit	deficit	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	29	13	custom	custom	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	14	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	29	15	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	16	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	29	17	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	29	19	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	20	lapses	lapse	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	21	have	have	AUX
esutjss-275	29	22	resulted	result	VERB
esutjss-275	29	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	29	24	slower	slow	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	25	national	national	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	26	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	27	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	29	29	less	less	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	30	employment	employment	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	29	32	higher	high	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	33	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	34	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	35	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	29	36	importers	importer	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	29	38	exporters	exporter	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	39	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	29	40	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	41	coordination	coordination	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	42	between	between	ADP
esutjss-275	29	43	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	44	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	29	45	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	29	46	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	47	resulting	result	VERB
esutjss-275	29	48	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	29	49	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	50	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	29	51	predictability	predictability	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	52	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	29	53	reliability	reliability	NOUN
esutjss-275	29	54	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	30	1	hence	hence	ADV
esutjss-275	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	30	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	30	4	world	world	PROPN
esutjss-275	30	5	bank	bank	PROPN
esutjss-275	30	6	ranked	rank	VERB
esutjss-275	30	7	lagos	lago	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	8	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	9	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	30	10	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	30	11	handle	handle	VERB
esutjss-275	30	12	75	75	NUM
esutjss-275	30	13	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	30	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	30	16	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	17	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	30	18	import	import	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	30	20	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	30	21	358th	358th	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	22	out	out	ADP
esutjss-275	30	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	30	24	370	370	NUM
esutjss-275	30	25	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	30	27	assessed	assess	VERB
esutjss-275	30	28	globally	globally	ADV
esutjss-275	30	29	based	base	VERB
esutjss-275	30	30	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	30	31	container	container	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	32	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	33	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	34	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	35	2021	2021	NUM
esutjss-275	30	36	report	report	NOUN
esutjss-275	30	37	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	31	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	31	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	31	3	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	31	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	31	5	result	result	NOUN
esutjss-275	31	6	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	31	7	cargoes	cargo	NOUN
esutjss-275	31	8	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	31	9	being	be	AUX
esutjss-275	31	10	diverted	divert	VERB
esutjss-275	31	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	31	12	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	31	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	31	14	neighbouring	neighbouring	ADJ
esutjss-275	31	15	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	31	17	increase	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	31	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	31	19	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	31	20	charges	charge	NOUN
esutjss-275	31	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	31	22	tunji	tunji	NOUN
esutjss-275	31	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	31	24	2022	2022	NUM
esutjss-275	31	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	31	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	32	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	32	2	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-275	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	32	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	32	5	ranked	rank	VERB
esutjss-275	32	6	88th	88th	ADJ
esutjss-275	32	7	position	position	NOUN
esutjss-275	32	8	out	out	ADP
esutjss-275	32	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	32	10	141	141	NUM
esutjss-275	32	11	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	32	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	32	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	32	14	world	world	PROPN
esutjss-275	32	15	bank	bank	PROPN
esutjss-275	32	16	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	32	17	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	32	18	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	32	19	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	32	20	lpi	lpi	NOUN
esutjss-275	32	21	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	33	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	33	2	lpi	lpi	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	3	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	33	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	33	5	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	33	6	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	7	ranking	ranking	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	33	9	an	an	DET
esutjss-275	33	10	interactive	interactive	ADJ
esutjss-275	33	11	benchmarking	benchmarking	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	12	tool	tool	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	13	created	create	VERB
esutjss-275	33	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	33	15	help	help	VERB
esutjss-275	33	16	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	17	identify	identify	VERB
esutjss-275	33	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	33	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	33	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	22	they	they	PRON
esutjss-275	33	23	face	face	VERB
esutjss-275	33	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	33	25	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	26	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	33	28	what	what	PRON
esutjss-275	33	29	they	they	PRON
esutjss-275	33	30	can	can	AUX
esutjss-275	33	31	do	do	VERB
esutjss-275	33	32	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	33	33	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	33	34	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	33	35	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	33	36	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	33	37	ogunsile	ogunsile	ADJ
esutjss-275	33	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	33	39	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-275	33	40	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	33	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	34	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	34	2	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	3	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	34	4	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	34	5	ranking	ranking	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	34	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	34	8	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	9	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	10	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	11	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	34	12	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	34	13	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-275	34	14	concern	concern	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	34	16	her	her	PRON
esutjss-275	34	17	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	18	partners	partner	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	19	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-275	34	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	34	21	flow	flow	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	34	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	34	24	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	25	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	26	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	34	27	severely	severely	ADV
esutjss-275	34	28	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
esutjss-275	34	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	34	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	34	31	due	due	ADP
esutjss-275	34	32	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	34	33	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	34	34	human	human	ADJ
esutjss-275	34	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	34	36	institutional	institutional	ADJ
esutjss-275	34	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	34	38	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
esutjss-275	34	39	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-275	34	40	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	35	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	35	2	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	35	3	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	35	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	35	5	destabilizing	destabilizing	ADJ
esutjss-275	35	6	effect	effect	NOUN
esutjss-275	35	7	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	35	8	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-275	35	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	35	10	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	35	11	agenda	agenda	NOUN
esutjss-275	35	12	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-275	35	13	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	35	14	solutions	solution	NOUN
esutjss-275	35	15	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	35	16	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-275	35	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	35	18	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	35	19	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	35	20	yousough	yousough	NOUN
esutjss-275	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	35	22	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-275	35	23	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	35	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	36	1	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-275	36	2	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	36	3	olaf	olaf	PROPN
esutjss-275	36	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	36	5	notteboom	notteboom	PROPN
esutjss-275	36	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	36	7	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-275	36	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	36	10	one	one	NUM
esutjss-275	36	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	36	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	36	13	main	main	ADJ
esutjss-275	36	14	issues	issue	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	15	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-275	36	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	36	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	36	18	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	36	20	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-275	36	21	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	22	connections	connection	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	36	24	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	25	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	36	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	36	27	need	need	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	28	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	36	29	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
esutjss-275	36	30	multiple	multiple	ADJ
esutjss-275	36	31	actors	actor	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	32	often	often	ADV
esutjss-275	36	33	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	36	34	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
esutjss-275	36	35	mandates	mandate	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	36	that	that	PRON
esutjss-275	36	37	constitute	constitute	VERB
esutjss-275	36	38	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	36	39	misunderstanding	misunderstanding	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	40	between	between	ADP
esutjss-275	36	41	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	36	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	36	43	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-275	36	44	institutions	institution	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	45	that	that	PRON
esutjss-275	36	46	govern	govern	VERB
esutjss-275	36	47	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	48	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	49	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	50	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	36	51	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	37	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	37	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	37	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	37	5	numerous	numerous	ADJ
esutjss-275	37	6	actors	actor	NOUN
esutjss-275	37	7	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-275	37	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	37	9	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	37	10	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	37	11	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	37	12	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	37	13	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	37	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
esutjss-275	37	15	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	37	16	organize	organize	VERB
esutjss-275	37	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	37	18	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
esutjss-275	37	19	because	because	SCONJ
esutjss-275	37	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	37	21	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	37	22	conflicting	conflict	VERB
esutjss-275	37	23	interests	interest	NOUN
esutjss-275	37	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	38	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	38	2	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	38	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	38	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	38	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	38	6	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	38	7	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	38	8	low	low	ADJ
esutjss-275	38	9	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	38	10	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	38	11	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	38	12	ranking	ranking	NOUN
esutjss-275	38	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	39	1	literature	literature	PROPN
esutjss-275	39	2	review	review	PROPN
esutjss-275	39	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	39	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
esutjss-275	39	5	clarification	clarification	NOUN
esutjss-275	39	6	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	39	7	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	39	8	there	there	PRON
esutjss-275	39	9	are	be	VERB
esutjss-275	39	10	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-275	39	11	definitions	definition	NOUN
esutjss-275	39	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	39	13	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	39	14	hinterland	hinterland	VERB
esutjss-275	39	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	40	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	40	2	first	first	ADJ
esutjss-275	40	3	known	know	VERB
esutjss-275	40	4	definition	definition	NOUN
esutjss-275	40	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	40	6	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	40	7	hinterland	hinterland	PRON
esutjss-275	40	8	was	be	AUX
esutjss-275	40	9	provided	provide	VERB
esutjss-275	40	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	40	11	1938	1938	NUM
esutjss-275	40	12	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	40	13	sargent	sargent	NOUN
esutjss-275	40	14	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	40	15	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	40	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	40	17	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-275	40	18	served	serve	VERB
esutjss-275	40	19	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	40	20	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	40	21	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	40	22	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	40	23	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	40	24	sargent	sargent	NOUN
esutjss-275	40	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	40	26	1938	1938	NUM
esutjss-275	40	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	40	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	41	1	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-275	41	2	authors	author	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	3	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	41	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	41	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	41	6	opinion	opinion	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	41	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	41	9	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	10	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	41	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	41	12	land	land	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	13	space	space	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	14	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	41	15	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	41	16	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	41	17	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	18	sells	sell	VERB
esutjss-275	41	19	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	41	20	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	21	158	158	NUM
esutjss-275	41	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	41	23	interacts	interact	VERB
esutjss-275	41	24	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	41	25	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	41	26	customers	customer	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	27	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	41	28	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	41	29	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	30	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	31	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	41	32	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-275	41	33	scholars	scholar	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	34	define	define	VERB
esutjss-275	41	35	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	41	36	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	37	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	41	38	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	41	39	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	41	41	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	41	42	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	41	43	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	44	has	have	VERB
esutjss-275	41	45	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	41	46	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
esutjss-275	41	47	position	position	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	48	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	41	49	i.e.	i.e.	X
esutjss-275	41	50	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	41	51	inner	inner	ADJ
esutjss-275	41	52	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	53	provided	provide	VERB
esutjss-275	41	54	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	41	55	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	41	56	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	57	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	41	58	slack	slack	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	59	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	41	60	1993	1993	NUM
esutjss-275	41	61	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	41	62	van	van	PROPN
esutjss-275	41	63	klink	klink	PROPN
esutjss-275	41	64	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	41	65	van	van	PROPN
esutjss-275	41	66	den	den	PROPN
esutjss-275	41	67	berg	berg	PROPN
esutjss-275	41	68	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	41	69	1998	1998	NUM
esutjss-275	41	70	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	41	71	fageda	fageda	NOUN
esutjss-275	41	72	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	41	73	2004	2004	NUM
esutjss-275	41	74	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	41	75	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	42	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	42	2	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	42	3	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	42	4	comprises	comprise	VERB
esutjss-275	42	5	two	two	NUM
esutjss-275	42	6	parts	part	NOUN
esutjss-275	42	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	42	8	fig	fig	NOUN
esutjss-275	42	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	42	10	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	42	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	42	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	43	1	namely	namely	ADV
esutjss-275	43	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	43	3	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	43	4	a	a	X
esutjss-275	43	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	43	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	43	7	main	main	ADJ
esutjss-275	43	8	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	43	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	43	11	b	b	X
esutjss-275	43	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	43	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	43	14	competitive	competitive	ADJ
esutjss-275	43	15	margin	margin	NOUN
esutjss-275	43	16	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	43	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	43	18	rodrigue	rodrigue	NOUN
esutjss-275	43	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	43	20	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-275	43	21	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	43	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	44	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	44	2	main	main	ADJ
esutjss-275	44	3	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	44	4	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	44	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	44	6	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	44	7	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-275	44	8	that	that	PRON
esutjss-275	44	9	surrounds	surround	VERB
esutjss-275	44	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	44	11	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	44	12	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	44	13	it	it	PRON
esutjss-275	44	14	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	44	15	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	44	16	physical	physical	ADJ
esutjss-275	44	17	space	space	NOUN
esutjss-275	44	18	over	over	ADP
esutjss-275	44	19	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	44	20	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	44	21	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	44	22	sells	sell	VERB
esutjss-275	44	23	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	44	24	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	44	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	44	26	interacts	interact	VERB
esutjss-275	44	27	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	44	28	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	44	29	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-275	44	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	45	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-275	45	2	stands	stand	VERB
esutjss-275	45	3	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	45	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	45	5	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-275	45	6	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	45	7	share	share	NOUN
esutjss-275	45	8	that	that	PRON
esutjss-275	45	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	45	10	terminal	terminal	NOUN
esutjss-275	45	11	owns	own	VERB
esutjss-275	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	45	13	compared	compare	VERB
esutjss-275	45	14	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	45	15	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-275	45	16	terminals	terminal	NOUN
esutjss-275	45	17	that	that	PRON
esutjss-275	45	18	serve	serve	VERB
esutjss-275	45	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	45	20	same	same	ADJ
esutjss-275	45	21	region	region	NOUN
esutjss-275	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	46	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-275	46	2	brings	bring	VERB
esutjss-275	46	3	together	together	ADV
esutjss-275	46	4	all	all	DET
esutjss-275	46	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	46	6	customers	customer	NOUN
esutjss-275	46	7	directly	directly	ADV
esutjss-275	46	8	connected	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	46	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	46	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	46	11	terminal	terminal	NOUN
esutjss-275	46	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	46	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	46	14	land	land	NOUN
esutjss-275	46	15	areas	area	NOUN
esutjss-275	46	16	from	from	ADP
esutjss-275	46	17	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	46	18	it	it	PRON
esutjss-275	46	19	derives	derive	VERB
esutjss-275	46	20	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	46	21	clientele	clientele	NOUN
esutjss-275	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	46	23	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	46	24	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	46	25	it	it	PRON
esutjss-275	46	26	distributes	distribute	VERB
esutjss-275	46	27	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	46	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	47	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	47	2	competitive	competitive	ADJ
esutjss-275	47	3	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	47	4	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	47	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	47	6	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	47	7	area	area	NOUN
esutjss-275	47	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	47	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	47	10	inland	inland	NOUN
esutjss-275	47	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	47	12	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	47	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	47	14	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	47	15	must	must	AUX
esutjss-275	47	16	compete	compete	VERB
esutjss-275	47	17	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	47	18	closely	closely	ADV
esutjss-275	47	19	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	47	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	47	21	other	other	ADJ
esutjss-275	47	22	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	47	23	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	47	24	customers	customer	NOUN
esutjss-275	47	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	48	1	figure	figure	VERB
esutjss-275	48	2	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	48	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	48	4	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	48	5	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	48	6	types	type	NOUN
esutjss-275	48	7	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-275	48	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	48	9	rodrigue	rodrigue	NOUN
esutjss-275	48	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	48	11	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-275	48	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	48	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	49	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	49	2	geography	geography	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	49	4	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	5	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	49	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	49	8	view	view	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	49	10	gattuso	gattuso	PROPN
esutjss-275	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	49	12	gian	gian	PROPN
esutjss-275	49	13	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	49	14	carla	carla	PROPN
esutjss-275	49	15	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	49	16	pellicanò	pellicanò	PROPN
esutjss-275	49	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	49	18	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-275	49	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	49	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	49	21	hinterland	hinterland	PRON
esutjss-275	49	22	can	can	AUX
esutjss-275	49	23	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	49	24	further	far	ADV
esutjss-275	49	25	classified	classify	VERB
esutjss-275	49	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	49	27	relation	relation	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	28	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	49	29	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	49	30	kind	kind	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	31	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	49	32	freights	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	33	handled	handle	VERB
esutjss-275	49	34	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	49	35	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	49	36	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	49	37	matter	matter	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	38	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	49	39	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	40	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	49	41	each	each	DET
esutjss-275	49	42	type	type	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	43	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	49	44	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	45	originates	originate	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	46	from	from	ADP
esutjss-275	49	47	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	49	48	particular	particular	ADJ
esutjss-275	49	49	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	50	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	51	serviced	service	VERB
esutjss-275	49	52	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	49	53	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	49	54	particular	particular	ADJ
esutjss-275	49	55	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	56	terminal	terminal	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	57	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	49	58	specific	specific	ADJ
esutjss-275	49	59	spatial	spatial	ADJ
esutjss-275	49	60	relationships	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-275	49	61	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	50	1	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	2	hinterland	hinterland	VERB
esutjss-275	50	3	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	4	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-275	50	5	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	6	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	50	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	50	8	perform	perform	VERB
esutjss-275	50	9	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	50	10	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	11	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
esutjss-275	50	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	50	13	they	they	PRON
esutjss-275	50	14	require	require	VERB
esutjss-275	50	15	inner	inner	ADJ
esutjss-275	50	16	linkages	linkage	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	50	18	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	19	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	20	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	50	21	since	since	SCONJ
esutjss-275	50	22	they	they	PRON
esutjss-275	50	23	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	50	24	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	50	25	storage	storage	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	26	points	point	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	27	but	but	CCONJ
esutjss-275	50	28	transit	transit	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	29	centres	centre	NOUN
esutjss-275	50	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	51	1	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	51	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	51	3	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	51	4	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	51	5	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	51	6	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	51	7	can	can	AUX
esutjss-275	51	8	only	only	ADV
esutjss-275	51	9	attract	attract	VERB
esutjss-275	51	10	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-275	51	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	51	12	additional	additional	ADJ
esutjss-275	51	13	volumes	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	51	14	if	if	SCONJ
esutjss-275	51	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	51	16	whole	whole	ADJ
esutjss-275	51	17	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	51	18	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	51	19	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	51	20	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	51	21	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	51	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	51	23	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	51	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	52	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	52	2	significance	significance	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	52	4	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	5	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	6	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	52	8	buttressed	buttress	VERB
esutjss-275	52	9	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	52	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	52	11	fact	fact	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	12	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	52	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	52	14	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	52	16	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	52	17	seaport	seaport	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	18	depends	depend	VERB
esutjss-275	52	19	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	52	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	52	21	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	52	23	cargo	cargo	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	24	handled	handle	VERB
esutjss-275	52	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	52	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	52	27	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	28	can	can	AUX
esutjss-275	52	29	reach	reach	VERB
esutjss-275	52	30	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	52	31	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	32	destination	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	33	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	52	34	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	52	35	acciaro	acciaro	NOUN
esutjss-275	52	36	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	52	37	mckinnon	mckinnon	PROPN
esutjss-275	52	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	52	39	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-275	52	40	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	52	41	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	53	1	159	159	NUM
esutjss-275	53	2	figure	figure	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	3	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	53	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	53	5	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	6	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	7	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	8	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	53	10	notteboom	notteboom	PROPN
esutjss-275	53	11	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	53	12	rodrigue	rodrigue	PROPN
esutjss-275	53	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	53	14	2005	2005	NUM
esutjss-275	53	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	53	16	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	17	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	18	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	19	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	53	20	figure	figure	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	21	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	53	22	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	53	23	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	53	24	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	53	25	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	53	26	sole	sole	ADJ
esutjss-275	53	27	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	53	29	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-275	53	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	54	1	it	it	PRON
esutjss-275	54	2	involves	involve	VERB
esutjss-275	54	3	many	many	ADJ
esutjss-275	54	4	actors	actor	NOUN
esutjss-275	54	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	54	6	activities	activity	NOUN
esutjss-275	54	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	54	8	requiring	require	VERB
esutjss-275	54	9	intense	intense	ADJ
esutjss-275	54	10	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
esutjss-275	54	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	54	12	coordination	coordination	NOUN
esutjss-275	54	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	54	14	work	work	VERB
esutjss-275	54	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-275	54	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	54	17	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
esutjss-275	54	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	55	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	55	2	actors	actor	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	3	include	include	VERB
esutjss-275	55	4	railway	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	5	terminal	terminal	PROPN
esutjss-275	55	6	operators	operator	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	55	8	trucking	trucking	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	9	industry	industry	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	10	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	55	11	carriers	carrier	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	55	13	third	third	ADJ
esutjss-275	55	14	party	party	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	15	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	16	providers	provider	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	55	18	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	19	forwarders	forwarder	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	20	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	55	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	55	22	industry	industry	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	23	regulators	regulator	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	55	25	shippers	shipper	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	26	–	–	PUNCT
esutjss-275	55	27	exporters	exporter	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	28	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	55	29	importers	importer	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	55	31	icd	icd	PROPN
esutjss-275	55	32	operators	operator	NOUN
esutjss-275	55	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	56	1	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	56	2	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	56	3	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	56	4	assumes	assume	VERB
esutjss-275	56	5	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	56	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-275	56	7	part	part	NOUN
esutjss-275	56	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	56	9	ensuring	ensure	VERB
esutjss-275	56	10	an	an	DET
esutjss-275	56	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	56	12	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	56	13	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	56	14	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
esutjss-275	56	15	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	56	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	56	17	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-275	56	18	actors	actor	NOUN
esutjss-275	56	19	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	56	20	eto	eto	PROPN
esutjss-275	56	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	56	22	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-275	56	23	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	56	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	57	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	57	2	ability	ability	NOUN
esutjss-275	57	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	57	4	penetrate	penetrate	VERB
esutjss-275	57	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	57	6	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	57	7	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	57	8	realized	realize	VERB
esutjss-275	57	9	through	through	ADP
esutjss-275	57	10	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	57	11	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	57	12	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	57	13	operations/	operations/	NUM
esutjss-275	57	14	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	57	15	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	57	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	57	17	connections	connection	NOUN
esutjss-275	57	18	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	57	19	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	57	20	able	able	ADJ
esutjss-275	57	21	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	57	22	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
esutjss-275	57	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	57	24	speed	speed	NOUN
esutjss-275	57	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	57	26	goods	good	NOUN
esutjss-275	57	27	flows	flow	NOUN
esutjss-275	57	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	58	1	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	58	2	have	have	VERB
esutjss-275	58	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	58	4	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	58	5	configured	configure	VERB
esutjss-275	58	6	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	58	7	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	58	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	58	9	logistically	logistically	ADV
esutjss-275	58	10	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	58	11	interface	interface	NOUN
esutjss-275	58	12	between	between	ADP
esutjss-275	58	13	oceanic	oceanic	ADJ
esutjss-275	58	14	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	58	15	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	58	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	58	17	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	58	18	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	58	19	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	58	20	have	have	VERB
esutjss-275	58	21	different	different	ADJ
esutjss-275	58	22	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
esutjss-275	58	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	58	24	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
esutjss-275	58	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	58	26	rhythms	rhythm	NOUN
esutjss-275	58	27	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	58	28	gattuso	gattuso	PROPN
esutjss-275	58	29	et	et	PROPN
esutjss-275	58	30	al	al	PROPN
esutjss-275	58	31	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	58	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	58	33	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-275	58	34	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	58	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	59	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	59	2	calls	call	VERB
esutjss-275	59	3	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	59	4	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
esutjss-275	59	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	59	7	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	59	8	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	59	9	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	10	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	59	11	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	12	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	13	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	14	through	through	ADP
esutjss-275	59	15	making	make	VERB
esutjss-275	59	16	provision	provision	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	17	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	59	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	59	19	requisite	requisite	ADJ
esutjss-275	59	20	parameters	parameter	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	21	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	59	22	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	59	24	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	59	25	involve	involve	VERB
esutjss-275	59	26	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	27	training	training	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	59	29	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	59	31	logisticians	logisticians	PROPN
esutjss-275	59	32	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	59	33	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	34	forwarders	forwarder	NOUN
esutjss-275	59	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	60	1	key	key	ADJ
esutjss-275	60	2	components	component	NOUN
esutjss-275	60	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	60	4	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	60	5	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	60	6	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	60	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	60	8	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-275	60	9	report	report	NOUN
esutjss-275	60	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	60	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	60	12	world	world	PROPN
esutjss-275	60	13	bank	bank	PROPN
esutjss-275	60	14	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	60	15	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	60	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	60	17	compete	compete	VERB
esutjss-275	60	18	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	60	19	contains	contain	VERB
esutjss-275	60	20	an	an	DET
esutjss-275	60	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-275	60	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	60	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	60	24	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	60	25	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	60	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	60	27	160	160	NUM
esutjss-275	60	28	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	60	29	based	base	VERB
esutjss-275	60	30	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	60	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	60	32	following	follow	VERB
esutjss-275	60	33	six	six	NUM
esutjss-275	60	34	indicators	indicator	NOUN
esutjss-275	60	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	61	1	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	61	2	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	3	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	4	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	5	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	61	6	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	61	7	perception	perception	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	61	9	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	61	10	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	11	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	61	12	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	13	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	14	based	base	VERB
esutjss-275	61	15	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	61	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	61	17	following	follow	VERB
esutjss-275	61	18	parameters	parameter	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	19	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	61	20	•	•	NUM
esutjss-275	61	21	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	61	23	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	24	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	25	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	26	•	•	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	27	quality	quality	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	61	29	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	30	–	–	PUNCT
esutjss-275	61	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	61	32	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	33	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	61	34	related	relate	VERB
esutjss-275	61	35	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	36	•	•	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	37	ease	ease	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	38	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	61	39	arranging	arrange	VERB
esutjss-275	61	40	competitively	competitively	ADV
esutjss-275	61	41	priced	price	VERB
esutjss-275	61	42	shipments	shipment	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	43	•	•	DET
esutjss-275	61	44	quality	quality	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	45	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	61	46	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	47	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	48	•	•	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	49	ability	ability	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	50	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	61	51	track	track	VERB
esutjss-275	61	52	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	61	53	trace	trace	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	54	consignments	consignment	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	55	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	61	56	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	61	57	•	•	NUM
esutjss-275	61	58	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	59	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	61	60	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	61	61	shipments	shipment	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	62	reach	reach	VERB
esutjss-275	61	63	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	61	64	consignee	consignee	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	65	within	within	ADP
esutjss-275	61	66	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	61	67	scheduled	schedule	VERB
esutjss-275	61	68	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-275	61	69	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	61	70	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	61	71	world	world	PROPN
esutjss-275	61	72	bank	bank	PROPN
esutjss-275	61	73	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	61	74	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-275	61	75	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	61	76	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	62	1	160	160	NUM
esutjss-275	62	2	according	accord	VERB
esutjss-275	62	3	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	62	4	abiodun	abiodun	PROPN
esutjss-275	62	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	62	6	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-275	62	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	62	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	62	10	ranked	rank	VERB
esutjss-275	62	11	110	110	NUM
esutjss-275	62	12	out	out	ADP
esutjss-275	62	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	62	14	160	160	NUM
esutjss-275	62	15	countries	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	62	17	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	62	18	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	19	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	20	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	62	22	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-275	62	23	due	due	ADP
esutjss-275	62	24	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	62	25	some	some	DET
esutjss-275	62	26	factors	factor	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	62	28	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	62	29	include	include	VERB
esutjss-275	62	30	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	62	31	crippling	crippling	ADJ
esutjss-275	62	32	traffic	traffic	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	33	situation	situation	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	62	35	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	62	36	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	62	38	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	39	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	40	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	62	41	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	62	42	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	43	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	62	44	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	45	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	62	46	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	47	among	among	ADP
esutjss-275	62	48	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-275	62	49	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	63	1	these	these	PRON
esutjss-275	63	2	add	add	VERB
esutjss-275	63	3	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	63	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	63	5	huge	huge	ADJ
esutjss-275	63	6	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	63	7	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	63	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	63	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	63	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	64	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
esutjss-275	64	2	observation	observation	NOUN
esutjss-275	64	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	64	4	structured	structured	ADJ
esutjss-275	64	5	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-275	64	6	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	64	7	used	use	VERB
esutjss-275	64	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	64	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	64	10	collection	collection	NOUN
esutjss-275	64	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	64	12	data	data	PROPN
esutjss-275	64	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	65	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
esutjss-275	65	2	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-275	65	3	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	65	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
esutjss-275	65	5	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	65	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	65	7	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	65	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	65	9	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
esutjss-275	65	10	statistics	statistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	65	11	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	65	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
esutjss-275	65	13	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-275	65	14	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	65	15	coded	code	VERB
esutjss-275	65	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	65	17	analyzed	analyze	VERB
esutjss-275	65	18	using	use	VERB
esutjss-275	65	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	65	20	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	65	21	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	65	22	point	point	NOUN
esutjss-275	65	23	likert	likert	ADJ
esutjss-275	65	24	scale	scale	NOUN
esutjss-275	65	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	66	1	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-275	66	2	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	66	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	66	4	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-275	66	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	66	6	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-275	66	7	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	66	8	this	this	DET
esutjss-275	66	9	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-275	66	10	was	be	AUX
esutjss-275	66	11	made	make	VERB
esutjss-275	66	12	up	up	ADP
esutjss-275	66	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	66	14	4,387	4,387	NUM
esutjss-275	66	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
esutjss-275	66	16	made	make	VERB
esutjss-275	66	17	up	up	ADP
esutjss-275	66	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	66	19	three	three	NUM
esutjss-275	66	20	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	66	21	terminal	terminal	ADJ
esutjss-275	66	22	operators	operator	NOUN
esutjss-275	66	23	operating	operate	VERB
esutjss-275	66	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	66	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	66	26	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	66	27	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	66	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	66	29	four	four	NUM
esutjss-275	66	30	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-275	66	31	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	66	32	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	66	33	agencies	agency	NOUN
esutjss-275	66	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	67	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	67	2	workers	worker	NOUN
esutjss-275	67	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	67	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	67	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
esutjss-275	67	6	involved	involve	VERB
esutjss-275	67	7	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	67	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	67	9	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-275	67	10	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-275	67	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	68	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	68	2	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	68	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	68	5	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	6	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	68	7	shown	show	VERB
esutjss-275	68	8	below	below	ADP
esutjss-275	68	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	68	10	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	11	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	68	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	68	13	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	14	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	68	15	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	68	16	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	17	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	68	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	68	19	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	20	s	s	PART
esutjss-275	68	21	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	68	22	n	n	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	23	organizations	organization	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	24	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	68	26	staff	staff	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	27	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	68	28	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	68	29	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	30	authority	authority	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	31	1,457	1,457	NUM
esutjss-275	68	32	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	68	33	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	68	34	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	68	35	administration	administration	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	36	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	68	37	safety	safety	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	38	agency	agency	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	39	1,653	1,653	NUM
esutjss-275	68	40	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	68	41	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	68	42	shippers	shipper	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	43	’	’	PART
esutjss-275	68	44	council	council	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	45	333	333	NUM
esutjss-275	68	46	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	68	47	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	68	48	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	49	service	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	50	13,000	13,000	NUM
esutjss-275	68	51	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	68	52	enl	enl	PROPN
esutjss-275	68	53	consortium	consortium	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	54	311	311	NUM
esutjss-275	68	55	6	6	NUM
esutjss-275	68	56	ap	ap	PROPN
esutjss-275	68	57	moller	moller	PROPN
esutjss-275	68	58	1,450	1,450	NUM
esutjss-275	68	59	7	7	NUM
esutjss-275	68	60	sifax	sifax	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	61	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	62	762	762	NUM
esutjss-275	68	63	total	total	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	64	18,966	18,966	NUM
esutjss-275	68	65	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	66	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	68	67	researchers	researcher	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	68	’	’	PART
esutjss-275	68	69	field	field	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	70	work	work	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	71	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	68	72	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-275	68	73	sampling	sampling	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	74	technique	technique	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	75	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	68	76	method	method	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	77	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	68	78	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	79	collection	collection	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	80	sampling	sampling	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	81	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	68	82	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	68	83	selection	selection	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	84	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	68	85	small	small	ADJ
esutjss-275	68	86	group	group	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	87	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	68	88	element	element	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	89	drawn	draw	VERB
esutjss-275	68	90	from	from	ADP
esutjss-275	68	91	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	68	92	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	93	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	94	through	through	ADP
esutjss-275	68	95	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	68	96	particular	particular	ADJ
esutjss-275	68	97	sampling	sampling	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	98	technique	technique	NOUN
esutjss-275	68	99	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	69	1	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	69	2	this	this	DET
esutjss-275	69	3	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-275	69	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	69	5	simple	simple	ADJ
esutjss-275	69	6	random	random	ADJ
esutjss-275	69	7	sampling	sampling	NOUN
esutjss-275	69	8	technique	technique	NOUN
esutjss-275	69	9	was	be	AUX
esutjss-275	69	10	adopted	adopt	VERB
esutjss-275	69	11	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	69	12	cover	cover	VERB
esutjss-275	69	13	very	very	ADV
esutjss-275	69	14	large	large	ADJ
esutjss-275	69	15	proportion	proportion	NOUN
esutjss-275	69	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	69	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	69	18	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-275	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	70	2	determining	determine	VERB
esutjss-275	70	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	70	4	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	5	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	6	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	70	7	this	this	DET
esutjss-275	70	8	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	70	11	taro	taro	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	12	yamane	yamane	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	13	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	70	14	formula	formula	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	15	given	give	VERB
esutjss-275	70	16	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	70	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	18	equ	equ	PROPN
esutjss-275	70	19	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	70	20	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	21	was	be	AUX
esutjss-275	70	22	used	use	VERB
esutjss-275	70	23	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	24	𝑛	𝑛	PROPN
esutjss-275	70	25	=	=	SYM
esutjss-275	70	26	𝑁	𝑁	PROPN
esutjss-275	70	27	1+𝑁(𝑒)2	1+𝑁(𝑒)2	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	28	=	=	SYM
esutjss-275	70	29	...............................................................	...............................................................	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	30	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	31	1	1	X
esutjss-275	70	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	33	where	where	SCONJ
esutjss-275	70	34	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	35	n	n	PROPN
esutjss-275	70	36	=	=	SYM
esutjss-275	70	37	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	38	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	39	161	161	NUM
esutjss-275	70	40	n	n	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	41	=	=	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	42	population	population	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	43	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	44	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	45	18,966	18,966	NUM
esutjss-275	70	46	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	47	e	e	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	48	=	=	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	49	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	50	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	70	51	significance	significance	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	52	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	53	our	our	PRON
esutjss-275	70	54	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	55	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	70	56	significance	significance	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	57	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	70	58	chosen	choose	VERB
esutjss-275	70	59	at	at	ADP
esutjss-275	70	60	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	70	61	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	62	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	70	63	applying	apply	VERB
esutjss-275	70	64	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	70	65	formula	formula	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	66	at	at	ADP
esutjss-275	70	67	significant	significant	ADJ
esutjss-275	70	68	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	69	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	70	70	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	70	71	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	70	72	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	71	1	𝑛	𝑛	PROPN
esutjss-275	71	2	=	=	SYM
esutjss-275	71	3	18,966	18,966	NUM
esutjss-275	71	4	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	71	5	+	+	NUM
esutjss-275	71	6	18,966(0.05)2	18,966(0.05)2	NUM
esutjss-275	71	7	18,966	18,966	NUM
esutjss-275	71	8	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	71	9	+	+	CCONJ
esutjss-275	71	10	47.41	47.41	NUM
esutjss-275	71	11	18,966	18,966	NUM
esutjss-275	71	12	48.41	48.41	NUM
esutjss-275	71	13	=	=	SYM
esutjss-275	71	14	391.78	391.78	NUM
esutjss-275	71	15	therefore	therefore	ADV
esutjss-275	71	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	71	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	71	18	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-275	71	19	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-275	71	20	=	=	SYM
esutjss-275	71	21	391.78	391.78	NUM
esutjss-275	71	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	71	23	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	71	24	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	71	25	approximated	approximate	VERB
esutjss-275	71	26	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	71	27	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	71	28	392	392	NUM
esutjss-275	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	72	1	however	however	ADV
esutjss-275	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	72	3	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	72	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	72	5	i.e.10	i.e.10	PROPN
esutjss-275	72	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	72	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	72	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	72	9	added	add	VERB
esutjss-275	72	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	72	11	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
esutjss-275	72	12	non	non	ADJ
esutjss-275	72	13	-	-	NOUN
esutjss-275	72	14	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	72	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	72	16	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	72	17	brings	bring	VERB
esutjss-275	72	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	72	19	sample	sample	NOUN
esutjss-275	72	20	size	size	NOUN
esutjss-275	72	21	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	72	22	431	431	NUM
esutjss-275	72	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	73	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	73	2	data	data	NOUN
esutjss-275	73	3	collection	collection	NOUN
esutjss-275	73	4	methods	method	NOUN
esutjss-275	73	5	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	73	6	primary	primary	ADJ
esutjss-275	73	7	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-275	73	8	required	require	VERB
esutjss-275	73	9	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	73	10	through	through	ADP
esutjss-275	73	11	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-275	73	12	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	73	13	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-275	73	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	73	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
esutjss-275	73	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	73	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	73	18	secondary	secondary	ADJ
esutjss-275	73	19	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-275	73	20	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	73	21	sourced	source	VERB
esutjss-275	73	22	through	through	ADP
esutjss-275	73	23	identified	identify	VERB
esutjss-275	73	24	relevant	relevant	ADJ
esutjss-275	73	25	organizations	organization	NOUN
esutjss-275	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	74	1	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	74	2	elicit	elicit	VERB
esutjss-275	74	3	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	74	4	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	74	5	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	74	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
esutjss-275	74	7	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	74	8	posed	pose	VERB
esutjss-275	74	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	74	10	them	they	PRON
esutjss-275	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	74	12	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	74	13	structured	structure	VERB
esutjss-275	74	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	74	15	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	74	16	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	74	17	point	point	NOUN
esutjss-275	74	18	likert	likert	NOUN
esutjss-275	74	19	scaled	scale	VERB
esutjss-275	74	20	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-275	74	21	was	be	AUX
esutjss-275	74	22	designed	design	VERB
esutjss-275	74	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	74	24	administered	administer	VERB
esutjss-275	74	25	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	74	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	74	27	targeted	target	VERB
esutjss-275	74	28	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	74	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	75	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	75	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-275	75	3	comprised	comprise	VERB
esutjss-275	75	4	two	two	NUM
esutjss-275	75	5	sections	section	NOUN
esutjss-275	75	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	76	1	section	section	NOUN
esutjss-275	76	2	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	76	3	contained	contain	VERB
esutjss-275	76	4	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	76	5	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	76	6	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
esutjss-275	76	7	profile	profile	NOUN
esutjss-275	76	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	76	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	76	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	76	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	77	1	likert	likert	ADJ
esutjss-275	77	2	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-275	77	3	scaled	scale	VERB
esutjss-275	77	4	rating	rating	NOUN
esutjss-275	77	5	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	77	6	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	77	7	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	77	8	used	use	VERB
esutjss-275	77	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	78	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	78	2	total	total	NOUN
esutjss-275	78	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	78	4	431	431	NUM
esutjss-275	78	5	copies	copy	NOUN
esutjss-275	78	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	78	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	78	8	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
esutjss-275	78	9	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	78	10	distributed	distribute	VERB
esutjss-275	78	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	78	12	various	various	ADJ
esutjss-275	78	13	categories	category	NOUN
esutjss-275	78	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	78	15	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	78	16	that	that	PRON
esutjss-275	78	17	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	78	18	considered	consider	VERB
esutjss-275	78	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	78	20	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	78	21	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-275	78	22	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-275	78	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	78	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	78	25	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	78	26	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	78	27	sector	sector	NOUN
esutjss-275	78	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	79	1	out	out	ADP
esutjss-275	79	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	79	3	this	this	DET
esutjss-275	79	4	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-275	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	79	6	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	79	7	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	79	8	returned	return	VERB
esutjss-275	79	9	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	79	10	represent	represent	VERB
esutjss-275	79	11	97.91	97.91	NUM
esutjss-275	79	12	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	79	13	response	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	79	14	rate	rate	NOUN
esutjss-275	79	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	80	1	gender	gender	NOUN
esutjss-275	80	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	80	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	80	4	gender	gender	NOUN
esutjss-275	80	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	80	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	80	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	80	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	80	9	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	80	10	shown	show	VERB
esutjss-275	80	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	80	12	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	80	13	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	80	14	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	80	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	81	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	81	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	81	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	81	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	81	5	316	316	NUM
esutjss-275	81	6	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	81	7	74.88	74.88	NUM
esutjss-275	81	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	81	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	81	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	81	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	81	12	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	81	13	male	male	ADJ
esutjss-275	81	14	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	81	15	106	106	NUM
esutjss-275	81	16	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	81	17	25.12	25.12	NUM
esutjss-275	81	18	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	81	19	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	81	20	female	female	ADJ
esutjss-275	81	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	82	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	82	2	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	82	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	82	4	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-275	82	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	82	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	82	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	82	8	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	82	9	male	male	ADJ
esutjss-275	82	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	83	1	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-275	83	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	83	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	83	4	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-275	83	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	83	6	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	83	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	83	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	83	9	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-275	83	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	83	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	83	12	who	who	PRON
esutjss-275	83	13	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	83	14	less	less	ADJ
esutjss-275	83	15	than	than	ADP
esutjss-275	83	16	18	18	NUM
esutjss-275	83	17	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-275	83	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	83	19	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-275	83	20	was	be	AUX
esutjss-275	83	21	19	19	NUM
esutjss-275	83	22	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	83	23	4.50	4.50	NUM
esutjss-275	83	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	83	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	84	1	those	those	PRON
esutjss-275	84	2	whose	whose	DET
esutjss-275	84	3	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-275	84	4	fell	fall	VERB
esutjss-275	84	5	into	into	ADP
esutjss-275	84	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	84	7	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-275	84	8	bracket	bracket	NOUN
esutjss-275	84	9	18	18	NUM
esutjss-275	84	10	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	84	11	35	35	NUM
esutjss-275	84	12	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-275	84	13	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	84	14	127	127	NUM
esutjss-275	84	15	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	84	16	29.86	29.86	NUM
esutjss-275	84	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	84	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	85	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	85	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	85	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	85	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	85	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	85	6	whose	whose	DET
esutjss-275	85	7	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-275	85	8	bracket	bracket	NOUN
esutjss-275	85	9	fell	fall	VERB
esutjss-275	85	10	into	into	ADP
esutjss-275	85	11	36	36	NUM
esutjss-275	85	12	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	85	13	65	65	NUM
esutjss-275	85	14	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-275	85	15	162	162	NUM
esutjss-275	85	16	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	85	17	226	226	NUM
esutjss-275	85	18	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	85	19	53.55	53.55	NUM
esutjss-275	85	20	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	85	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	85	22	which	which	PRON
esutjss-275	85	23	happened	happen	VERB
esutjss-275	85	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	85	25	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	85	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	85	27	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-275	85	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	86	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	86	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	86	3	whose	whose	DET
esutjss-275	86	4	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-275	86	5	was	be	AUX
esutjss-275	86	6	66	66	NUM
esutjss-275	86	7	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-275	86	8	above	above	ADV
esutjss-275	86	9	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	86	10	51	51	NUM
esutjss-275	86	11	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	86	12	12.09	12.09	NUM
esutjss-275	86	13	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	86	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	87	1	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-275	87	2	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	87	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	87	4	formal	formal	ADJ
esutjss-275	87	5	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-275	87	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	87	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	87	8	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	87	9	shown	show	VERB
esutjss-275	87	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	87	11	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	87	12	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	87	13	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	87	14	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	87	15	all	all	DET
esutjss-275	87	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	87	17	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	87	18	attained	attain	VERB
esutjss-275	87	19	one	one	NUM
esutjss-275	87	20	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	87	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	87	22	formal	formal	ADJ
esutjss-275	87	23	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-275	87	24	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	87	25	another	another	PRON
esutjss-275	87	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	88	1	those	those	PRON
esutjss-275	88	2	who	who	PRON
esutjss-275	88	3	attained	attain	VERB
esutjss-275	88	4	primary	primary	ADJ
esutjss-275	88	5	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-275	88	6	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-275	88	7	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	88	8	16or3.79	16or3.79	NUM
esutjss-275	88	9	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	88	10	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	89	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	89	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	89	3	who	who	PRON
esutjss-275	89	4	attained	attain	VERB
esutjss-275	89	5	secondary	secondary	ADJ
esutjss-275	89	6	school	school	NOUN
esutjss-275	89	7	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-275	89	8	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	89	9	43	43	NUM
esutjss-275	89	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	89	11	number	number	NOUN
esutjss-275	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	89	13	10.19	10.19	NUM
esutjss-275	89	14	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	89	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	89	16	those	those	PRON
esutjss-275	89	17	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	89	18	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
esutjss-275	89	19	education	education	NOUN
esutjss-275	89	20	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	89	21	363	363	NUM
esutjss-275	89	22	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	89	23	86.02	86.02	NUM
esutjss-275	89	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	89	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	90	1	occupation	occupation	NOUN
esutjss-275	90	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	90	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	90	4	occupation	occupation	NOUN
esutjss-275	90	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	90	6	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	90	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	90	8	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	90	9	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	90	10	18.48	18.48	NUM
esutjss-275	90	11	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	90	12	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	90	13	admin	admin	ADJ
esutjss-275	90	14	staff	staff	NOUN
esutjss-275	90	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	91	1	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	91	2	forwarders	forwarder	NOUN
esutjss-275	91	3	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	91	4	66	66	NUM
esutjss-275	91	5	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	91	6	15.64	15.64	NUM
esutjss-275	91	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	91	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	92	1	terminal	terminal	ADJ
esutjss-275	92	2	operators	operator	NOUN
esutjss-275	92	3	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	92	4	15	15	NUM
esutjss-275	92	5	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	92	6	3.55	3.55	NUM
esutjss-275	92	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	92	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	93	1	dockworkers	dockworker	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	2	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	93	3	32	32	NUM
esutjss-275	93	4	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	93	5	7.58	7.58	NUM
esutjss-275	93	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	93	8	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	9	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	93	10	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	11	staff	staff	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	12	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	93	13	54	54	NUM
esutjss-275	93	14	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	93	15	12.80	12.80	NUM
esutjss-275	93	16	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	93	18	shippers	shipper	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	19	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	93	20	150	150	NUM
esutjss-275	93	21	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	93	22	35.55	35.55	NUM
esutjss-275	93	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	93	25	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	93	26	affairs	affair	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	27	staff	staff	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	28	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	93	29	27	27	NUM
esutjss-275	93	30	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	93	31	6.40	6.40	NUM
esutjss-275	93	32	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	93	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	94	1	status	status	NOUN
esutjss-275	94	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	94	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	94	4	status	status	NOUN
esutjss-275	94	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	94	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	94	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	94	8	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	94	9	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	94	10	190	190	NUM
esutjss-275	94	11	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	94	12	45.03	45.03	NUM
esutjss-275	94	13	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	94	14	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	94	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	94	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	94	17	top	top	ADJ
esutjss-275	94	18	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	94	19	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	94	20	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	94	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	95	1	majority	majority	NOUN
esutjss-275	95	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	95	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	95	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	95	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	95	6	210	210	NUM
esutjss-275	95	7	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	95	8	49.76	49.76	NUM
esutjss-275	95	9	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	95	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	95	11	belonged	belong	VERB
esutjss-275	95	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	95	13	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	95	14	senior	senior	ADJ
esutjss-275	95	15	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	95	16	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	95	17	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	95	18	cadre	cadre	NOUN
esutjss-275	95	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	95	20	22	22	NUM
esutjss-275	95	21	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	95	22	5.21	5.21	NUM
esutjss-275	95	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	95	24	were	be	AUX
esutjss-275	95	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	95	26	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	95	27	junior	junior	ADJ
esutjss-275	95	28	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	95	29	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	95	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	96	1	table1	table1	NOUN
esutjss-275	96	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	1	demographic	demographic	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	97	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	6	frequency	frequency	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	9	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	11	gender	gender	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	12	male	male	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	13	316	316	NUM
esutjss-275	97	14	74.88	74.88	NUM
esutjss-275	97	15	female	female	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	16	106	106	NUM
esutjss-275	97	17	25.12	25.12	NUM
esutjss-275	97	18	total	total	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	19	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	97	20	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	97	21	age	age	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	23	years	year	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	25	less	less	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	26	than	than	ADP
esutjss-275	97	27	18	18	NUM
esutjss-275	97	28	19	19	NUM
esutjss-275	97	29	4.50	4.50	NUM
esutjss-275	97	30	18	18	NUM
esutjss-275	97	31	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	97	32	35	35	NUM
esutjss-275	97	33	126	126	NUM
esutjss-275	97	34	29.86	29.86	NUM
esutjss-275	97	35	36	36	NUM
esutjss-275	97	36	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	97	37	65	65	NUM
esutjss-275	97	38	226	226	NUM
esutjss-275	97	39	53.55	53.55	NUM
esutjss-275	97	40	66	66	NUM
esutjss-275	97	41	above	above	ADP
esutjss-275	97	42	51	51	NUM
esutjss-275	97	43	12.09	12.09	NUM
esutjss-275	97	44	total	total	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	45	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	97	46	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	97	47	educational	educational	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	48	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	49	primary	primary	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	50	16	16	NUM
esutjss-275	97	51	3.79	3.79	NUM
esutjss-275	97	52	secondary	secondary	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	53	43	43	NUM
esutjss-275	97	54	10.19	10.19	NUM
esutjss-275	97	55	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	56	363	363	NUM
esutjss-275	97	57	86.02	86.02	NUM
esutjss-275	97	58	total	total	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	59	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	97	60	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	97	61	occupation	occupation	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	62	163	163	NUM
esutjss-275	97	63	admin	admin	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	64	staff	staff	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	65	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	97	66	18.48	18.48	NUM
esutjss-275	97	67	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	68	forwarders	forwarder	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	69	66	66	NUM
esutjss-275	97	70	15.64	15.64	NUM
esutjss-275	97	71	terminal	terminal	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	72	operators	operator	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	73	15	15	NUM
esutjss-275	97	74	3.55	3.55	NUM
esutjss-275	97	75	dockworkers	dockworker	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	76	32	32	NUM
esutjss-275	97	77	7.58	7.58	NUM
esutjss-275	97	78	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	79	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	97	80	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	81	54	54	NUM
esutjss-275	97	82	12.80	12.80	NUM
esutjss-275	97	83	shippers	shipper	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	84	150	150	NUM
esutjss-275	97	85	35.55	35.55	NUM
esutjss-275	97	86	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	87	affairs	affair	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	88	staff	staff	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	89	27	27	NUM
esutjss-275	97	90	6.40	6.40	NUM
esutjss-275	97	91	total	total	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	92	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	97	93	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	97	94	status	status	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	95	top	top	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	96	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	97	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	98	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	99	190	190	NUM
esutjss-275	97	100	45.03	45.03	NUM
esutjss-275	97	101	senior	senior	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	102	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	103	level	level	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	104	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	105	210	210	NUM
esutjss-275	97	106	49.76	49.76	NUM
esutjss-275	97	107	junior	junior	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	108	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	109	22	22	NUM
esutjss-275	97	110	5.21	5.21	NUM
esutjss-275	97	111	total	total	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	112	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	97	113	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	97	114	source	source	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	115	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	116	researchers	researcher	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	117	field	field	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	118	survey	survey	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	119	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	120	2025	2025	NUM
esutjss-275	97	121	164	164	NUM
esutjss-275	97	122	analysis	analysis	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	123	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	97	124	discussion	discussion	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	125	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	97	126	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	127	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	128	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	97	129	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	130	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	131	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	97	132	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	133	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
esutjss-275	97	134	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	97	135	existing	exist	VERB
esutjss-275	97	136	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	137	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	138	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	139	networks	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	140	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	97	141	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	97	142	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	143	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	144	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	97	145	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	146	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	97	147	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	97	148	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	97	149	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	97	150	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	97	151	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	98	1	s	s	X
esutjss-275	98	2	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	98	3	n	n	NOUN
esutjss-275	98	4	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	98	5	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-275	98	6	sa	sa	X
esutjss-275	98	7	%	%	INTJ
esutjss-275	99	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	99	2	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	99	3	d	d	NOUN
esutjss-275	99	4	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	99	5	sd	sd	NOUN
esutjss-275	99	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	1	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-275	100	2	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	3	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	100	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	100	5	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	100	6	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	7	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	100	8	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	100	9	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	100	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	100	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	100	12	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	13	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	100	15	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	100	17	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	100	19	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	100	20	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	21	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	100	22	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	100	23	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	24	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	100	25	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	100	26	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	100	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	100	29	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	100	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	100	31	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-275	100	32	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	100	33	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	101	1	52	52	NUM
esutjss-275	101	2	12.32	12.32	NUM
esutjss-275	101	3	61	61	NUM
esutjss-275	101	4	14.46	14.46	NUM
esutjss-275	101	5	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	101	6	18.48	18.48	NUM
esutjss-275	101	7	231	231	NUM
esutjss-275	101	8	54.74	54.74	NUM
esutjss-275	101	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	101	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	101	11	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	101	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	101	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	101	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	101	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	101	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	101	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	101	18	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	101	19	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	101	20	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	101	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	101	22	warehousing	warehousing	NOUN
esutjss-275	101	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	101	24	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	101	25	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	101	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	101	27	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	101	28	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	101	29	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	101	30	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	101	31	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	101	32	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	101	33	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	101	34	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	101	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	101	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	101	37	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	101	38	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	101	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	101	40	reliable	reliable	ADJ
esutjss-275	101	41	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	102	1	24	24	NUM
esutjss-275	102	2	5.69	5.69	NUM
esutjss-275	102	3	45	45	NUM
esutjss-275	102	4	10.66	10.66	NUM
esutjss-275	102	5	89	89	NUM
esutjss-275	102	6	21.09	21.09	NUM
esutjss-275	102	7	264	264	NUM
esutjss-275	102	8	62.56	62.56	NUM
esutjss-275	102	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	102	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	102	11	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	102	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	102	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	102	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	102	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	102	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	102	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	102	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	102	19	different	different	ADJ
esutjss-275	102	20	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	102	21	modes	mode	NOUN
esutjss-275	102	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	102	23	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	102	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	102	25	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	102	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	102	27	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	102	28	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	102	29	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	102	30	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	102	31	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	102	32	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	102	33	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	102	34	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	102	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	102	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	102	37	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	102	38	wellintegrated	wellintegrate	VERB
esutjss-275	102	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	102	40	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
esutjss-275	102	41	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	103	1	16	16	NUM
esutjss-275	103	2	3.79	3.79	NUM
esutjss-275	103	3	34	34	NUM
esutjss-275	103	4	8.06	8.06	NUM
esutjss-275	103	5	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	103	6	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	103	7	281	281	NUM
esutjss-275	103	8	66.59	66.59	NUM
esutjss-275	103	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	103	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	103	11	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	103	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	103	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	103	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	103	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	103	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	103	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	103	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	103	19	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	103	20	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	103	21	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	103	22	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	103	23	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	103	24	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	103	25	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	103	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	103	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	103	28	has	have	VERB
esutjss-275	103	29	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	103	30	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-275	103	31	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	103	32	handle	handle	VERB
esutjss-275	103	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	103	34	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	103	35	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	103	36	goods	good	NOUN
esutjss-275	103	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	103	38	cargo	cargo	NOUN
esutjss-275	103	39	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	104	1	23	23	NUM
esutjss-275	105	1	5.45	5.45	NUM
esutjss-275	105	2	34	34	NUM
esutjss-275	105	3	8.06	8.06	NUM
esutjss-275	105	4	86	86	NUM
esutjss-275	105	5	20.38	20.38	NUM
esutjss-275	105	6	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	105	7	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	105	8	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	105	9	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	105	10	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	105	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	105	12	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	105	13	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	105	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	105	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	105	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	105	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	105	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	105	19	existing	exist	VERB
esutjss-275	105	20	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	105	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	105	22	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	105	23	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	105	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	105	26	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	105	27	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	105	28	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	105	29	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	105	30	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	105	31	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	105	32	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	105	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	105	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	105	35	meet	meet	VERB
esutjss-275	105	36	your	your	PRON
esutjss-275	105	37	expectations	expectation	NOUN
esutjss-275	105	38	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	105	39	needs	need	NOUN
esutjss-275	105	40	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	106	1	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	106	2	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	106	3	36	36	NUM
esutjss-275	106	4	8.53	8.53	NUM
esutjss-275	106	5	84	84	NUM
esutjss-275	106	6	19.91	19.91	NUM
esutjss-275	106	7	292	292	NUM
esutjss-275	106	8	69.19	69.19	NUM
esutjss-275	106	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	106	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	106	11	165	165	NUM
esutjss-275	106	12	based	base	VERB
esutjss-275	106	13	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	106	14	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	106	15	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	106	16	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	106	17	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
esutjss-275	106	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	106	19	existing	exist	VERB
esutjss-275	106	20	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	106	22	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	23	networks	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	106	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	106	26	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	27	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	28	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	106	29	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	30	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	106	31	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	106	32	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	106	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	106	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	106	36	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	37	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	106	38	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	106	39	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	106	40	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	41	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	106	42	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	106	43	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	106	44	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	106	45	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	106	46	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	106	47	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	48	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	106	49	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	106	50	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	106	51	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	106	52	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	106	53	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	54	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	55	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	106	56	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	57	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	106	58	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	59	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	106	60	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	106	61	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	62	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	106	63	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	106	64	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	65	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	106	66	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	106	67	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	68	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	106	69	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	106	70	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	106	71	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	106	72	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-275	106	73	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	106	74	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	107	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	107	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	107	5	231	231	NUM
esutjss-275	107	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	7	54.74	54.74	NUM
esutjss-275	107	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	107	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	107	13	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	107	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	107	15	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	18	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	20	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	22	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	107	23	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	25	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	107	26	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	27	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	107	28	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	107	29	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	107	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	107	32	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	107	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	107	34	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-275	107	35	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	36	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	37	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	107	38	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	39	18.48	18.48	NUM
esutjss-275	107	40	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	41	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	42	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	107	43	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	44	61	61	NUM
esutjss-275	107	45	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	46	14.46	14.46	NUM
esutjss-275	107	47	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	48	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	49	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	107	50	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	107	51	52	52	NUM
esutjss-275	107	52	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	53	12.32	12.32	NUM
esutjss-275	107	54	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	107	55	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	107	56	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	107	57	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	107	58	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	108	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	108	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	108	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	108	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	108	5	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	108	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	108	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	108	8	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	108	10	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	108	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	108	12	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	108	13	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	108	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	108	15	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	108	16	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	108	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	108	18	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	108	19	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	108	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	108	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	108	22	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	108	23	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	108	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	108	25	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-275	108	26	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	108	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	109	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	109	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	109	4	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	109	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	109	6	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	109	8	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	109	9	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	109	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	109	11	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	109	12	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	109	13	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	109	14	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	109	15	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	109	16	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	109	17	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	18	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	19	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	109	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	109	21	warehousing	warehousing	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	109	23	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	24	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	109	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	109	27	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	28	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	29	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	109	30	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	109	31	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	32	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	109	33	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	109	34	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	109	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	109	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	109	37	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	109	38	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	109	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	109	40	reliable	reliable	ADJ
esutjss-275	109	41	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	110	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	110	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	110	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	110	5	264	264	NUM
esutjss-275	110	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	7	62.56	62.56	NUM
esutjss-275	110	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	110	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	110	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	110	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	110	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	14	89	89	NUM
esutjss-275	110	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	16	21.09	21.09	NUM
esutjss-275	110	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	110	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	110	20	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	21	45	45	NUM
esutjss-275	110	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	23	10.66	10.66	NUM
esutjss-275	110	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	110	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	26	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	110	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	110	28	24	24	NUM
esutjss-275	110	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	30	5.69	5.69	NUM
esutjss-275	110	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	110	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	110	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	110	34	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	110	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	111	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	111	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	111	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	111	4	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	111	5	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	111	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	111	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	111	8	warehousing	warehousing	NOUN
esutjss-275	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	111	10	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	111	11	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	111	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	111	14	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	111	15	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	111	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	111	17	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	111	18	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	111	19	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	111	20	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	111	21	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	111	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	111	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	111	24	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	111	25	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	111	26	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	111	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	111	28	reliable	reliable	ADJ
esutjss-275	111	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	112	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-275	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	112	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	112	4	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	112	5	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	112	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	112	7	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	112	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	112	9	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	112	10	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	112	11	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	112	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	112	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	112	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	112	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	112	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	112	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	112	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	112	19	different	different	ADJ
esutjss-275	112	20	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	112	21	modes	mode	NOUN
esutjss-275	112	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	112	23	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	112	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	112	25	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	112	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	112	27	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	112	28	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	112	29	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	112	30	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	112	31	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	112	32	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	112	33	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	112	34	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	112	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	112	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	112	37	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	112	38	well	well	ADV
esutjss-275	112	39	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	112	40	integrated	integrate	VERB
esutjss-275	112	41	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	112	42	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
esutjss-275	112	43	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	113	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	113	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	113	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	113	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	113	5	281(66.59	281(66.59	NUM
esutjss-275	113	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	113	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	113	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	113	9	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	113	10	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	113	11	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	113	12	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	113	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	113	14	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	113	15	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	113	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	113	17	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	113	18	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	113	19	34	34	NUM
esutjss-275	113	20	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	113	21	8.06	8.06	NUM
esutjss-275	113	22	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	113	23	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	113	24	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	113	25	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	113	26	16	16	NUM
esutjss-275	113	27	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	113	28	3.79	3.79	NUM
esutjss-275	113	29	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	113	30	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	113	31	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	113	32	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	113	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	114	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	114	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	114	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	114	4	different	different	ADJ
esutjss-275	114	5	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	114	6	modes	mode	NOUN
esutjss-275	114	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	114	8	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	114	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	114	10	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	114	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	114	12	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	114	13	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	114	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	114	15	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	114	16	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	114	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	114	18	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	114	19	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	114	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	114	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	114	22	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	114	23	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	114	24	well	well	ADV
esutjss-275	114	25	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	114	26	integrated	integrate	VERB
esutjss-275	114	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	114	28	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
esutjss-275	114	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	115	1	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	115	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	115	4	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	115	5	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	115	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	115	7	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	115	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	115	9	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	115	10	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	115	11	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	115	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	115	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	115	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	115	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	115	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	115	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	115	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	115	19	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	115	20	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	115	21	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	115	22	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	115	23	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	115	24	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	115	25	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	115	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	115	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	115	28	has	have	VERB
esutjss-275	115	29	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	115	30	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-275	115	31	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	115	32	handle	handle	VERB
esutjss-275	115	33	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	115	34	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	115	35	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	115	36	goods	good	NOUN
esutjss-275	115	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	115	38	cargo	cargo	NOUN
esutjss-275	115	39	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	116	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	116	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	116	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	116	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	116	5	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	116	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	116	7	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	116	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	116	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	116	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	116	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	116	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	116	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	116	14	86	86	NUM
esutjss-275	116	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	116	16	20.38	20.38	NUM
esutjss-275	116	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	116	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	116	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	116	20	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	116	21	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	116	22	23	23	NUM
esutjss-275	116	23	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	116	24	5.45	5.45	NUM
esutjss-275	116	25	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	116	26	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	116	27	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	116	28	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	116	29	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	117	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	117	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	117	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	117	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	117	5	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	117	6	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	117	7	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	117	8	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	117	9	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	117	10	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	117	11	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	117	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	117	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	117	14	does	do	AUX
esutjss-275	117	15	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	117	16	have	have	VERB
esutjss-275	117	17	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	117	18	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-275	117	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	117	20	handle	handle	VERB
esutjss-275	117	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	117	22	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	117	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	117	24	goods	good	NOUN
esutjss-275	117	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	117	26	cargo	cargo	NOUN
esutjss-275	117	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	118	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
esutjss-275	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	118	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	118	4	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	5	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	118	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	118	7	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	118	9	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	118	10	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	118	11	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	118	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	118	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	118	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	118	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	118	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	118	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	118	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	118	20	existing	exist	VERB
esutjss-275	118	21	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	118	23	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	24	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	118	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	118	27	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	28	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	29	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	118	30	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	31	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	118	32	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	118	33	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	118	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	118	36	meet	meet	VERB
esutjss-275	118	37	your	your	PRON
esutjss-275	118	38	expectations	expectation	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	39	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	118	40	needs	need	NOUN
esutjss-275	118	41	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	119	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	119	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	119	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	119	5	292	292	NUM
esutjss-275	119	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	7	69.19	69.19	NUM
esutjss-275	119	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	119	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	119	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	119	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	119	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	14	84	84	NUM
esutjss-275	119	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	16	19.91	19.91	NUM
esutjss-275	119	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	119	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	119	20	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	21	36	36	NUM
esutjss-275	119	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	23	8.53	8.53	NUM
esutjss-275	119	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	119	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	26	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	119	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	119	28	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	119	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	30	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	119	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	119	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	119	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	119	34	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	119	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	120	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	120	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	120	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	120	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	120	5	existing	exist	VERB
esutjss-275	120	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	120	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	120	8	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	120	9	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	120	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	120	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	120	12	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	120	13	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	120	14	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	120	15	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	120	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	120	17	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	120	18	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	120	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	120	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	120	21	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	120	22	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	120	23	meet	meet	VERB
esutjss-275	120	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	120	25	expectations	expectation	NOUN
esutjss-275	120	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	120	27	needs	need	NOUN
esutjss-275	120	28	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	120	29	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-275	120	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	121	1	166	166	NUM
esutjss-275	121	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	121	3	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	121	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	121	5	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	121	6	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	121	7	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	121	8	investigate	investigate	VERB
esutjss-275	121	9	current	current	ADJ
esutjss-275	121	10	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	121	11	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	121	12	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	121	13	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	121	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	121	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	121	16	exploring	explore	VERB
esutjss-275	121	17	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	121	18	they	they	PRON
esutjss-275	121	19	contribute	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	121	20	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	121	21	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	121	22	hinder	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	121	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	121	24	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	121	25	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	121	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	121	27	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-275	121	28	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	121	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	121	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	121	31	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	121	32	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	121	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	122	1	s	s	X
esutjss-275	122	2	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	122	3	n	n	NOUN
esutjss-275	122	4	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	122	5	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-275	122	6	sa	sa	X
esutjss-275	122	7	%	%	INTJ
esutjss-275	123	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	123	2	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	123	3	d	d	NOUN
esutjss-275	123	4	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	123	5	sd	sd	NOUN
esutjss-275	123	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	1	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-275	124	2	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	3	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	124	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	124	5	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	124	6	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	7	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	124	8	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	124	9	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	124	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	124	11	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	12	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	124	13	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	124	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	124	16	make	make	VERB
esutjss-275	124	17	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	124	18	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	19	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	124	20	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	124	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	124	23	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	24	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	25	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	124	27	tracking	tracking	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	28	software	software	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	29	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	124	30	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	124	31	streamline	streamline	VERB
esutjss-275	124	32	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	33	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	34	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	124	35	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	125	1	52	52	NUM
esutjss-275	125	2	12.32	12.32	NUM
esutjss-275	125	3	56	56	NUM
esutjss-275	125	4	13.27	13.27	NUM
esutjss-275	125	5	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	125	6	18.49	18.49	NUM
esutjss-275	125	7	236	236	NUM
esutjss-275	125	8	55.92	55.92	NUM
esutjss-275	125	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	125	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	125	11	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	125	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	125	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	125	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	125	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	125	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	125	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	125	18	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	19	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	125	20	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	125	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	125	23	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-275	125	24	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-275	125	25	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	125	27	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	28	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	125	29	customers	customer	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	30	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-275	125	31	shipment	shipment	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	32	status	status	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	125	34	transit	transit	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	35	times	time	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	125	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	125	38	delivery	delivery	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	39	schedules	schedule	NOUN
esutjss-275	125	40	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	126	1	24	24	NUM
esutjss-275	126	2	5.69	5.69	NUM
esutjss-275	126	3	45	45	NUM
esutjss-275	126	4	10.66	10.66	NUM
esutjss-275	126	5	89	89	NUM
esutjss-275	126	6	21.09	21.09	NUM
esutjss-275	126	7	264	264	NUM
esutjss-275	126	8	62.56	62.56	NUM
esutjss-275	126	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	126	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	126	11	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	127	1	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	127	2	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	127	3	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	4	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	127	5	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	127	6	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	127	7	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	127	8	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	9	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	127	10	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	127	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	127	13	comply	comply	VERB
esutjss-275	127	14	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	127	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
esutjss-275	127	16	regulations	regulation	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	127	18	standards	standard	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	19	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	127	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	127	21	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	22	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	127	24	safety	safety	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	25	protocols	protocol	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	26	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	127	27	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	127	28	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-275	127	29	smooth	smooth	ADJ
esutjss-275	127	30	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	31	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	127	32	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	128	1	16	16	NUM
esutjss-275	128	2	3.79	3.79	NUM
esutjss-275	128	3	34	34	NUM
esutjss-275	128	4	8.06	8.06	NUM
esutjss-275	128	5	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	128	6	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	128	7	281	281	NUM
esutjss-275	128	8	66.59	66.59	NUM
esutjss-275	128	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	128	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	128	11	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	128	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	128	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	128	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	128	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	128	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	128	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	128	18	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	128	19	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	128	20	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	128	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	128	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	128	23	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	128	24	flexible	flexible	ADJ
esutjss-275	128	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	128	26	adaptable	adaptable	ADJ
esutjss-275	128	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	128	28	responding	respond	VERB
esutjss-275	128	29	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	128	30	changes	change	NOUN
esutjss-275	128	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	128	32	customer	customer	NOUN
esutjss-275	128	33	demand	demand	NOUN
esutjss-275	128	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	128	35	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	128	36	conditions	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	128	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	128	38	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	128	39	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
esutjss-275	128	40	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
esutjss-275	128	41	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	129	1	18	18	NUM
esutjss-275	129	2	4.27	4.27	NUM
esutjss-275	129	3	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	129	4	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	129	5	86	86	NUM
esutjss-275	129	6	20.38	20.38	NUM
esutjss-275	129	7	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	129	8	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	129	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	129	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	129	11	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	129	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	129	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	129	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	129	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	129	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	129	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	129	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	129	19	current	current	ADJ
esutjss-275	129	20	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	129	21	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	129	22	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	129	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	129	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	129	25	contribute	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	129	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	129	27	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	129	28	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	129	29	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	129	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	129	31	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-275	129	32	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	129	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	129	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	129	35	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	129	36	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	129	37	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	130	1	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	130	2	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	130	3	36	36	NUM
esutjss-275	130	4	8.53	8.53	NUM
esutjss-275	130	5	84	84	NUM
esutjss-275	130	6	19.91	19.91	NUM
esutjss-275	130	7	292	292	NUM
esutjss-275	130	8	69.19	69.19	NUM
esutjss-275	130	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	130	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	130	11	167	167	NUM
esutjss-275	130	12	based	base	VERB
esutjss-275	130	13	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	130	14	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	130	15	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	130	16	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	130	17	investigate	investigate	VERB
esutjss-275	130	18	current	current	ADJ
esutjss-275	130	19	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	20	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	21	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	130	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	130	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	130	25	exploring	explore	VERB
esutjss-275	130	26	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	130	27	they	they	PRON
esutjss-275	130	28	contribute	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	130	29	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	130	30	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	130	31	hinder	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	130	32	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	130	33	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	34	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	35	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	130	36	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-275	130	37	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	38	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	130	39	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	130	40	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	41	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	42	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	130	43	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	44	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	130	45	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	130	46	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	130	47	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	48	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	130	49	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	130	50	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	130	51	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	130	52	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	130	53	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	130	54	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	55	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	130	56	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	130	57	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	130	58	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	130	59	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	60	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	130	61	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	62	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	130	63	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	130	64	make	make	VERB
esutjss-275	130	65	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	130	66	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	67	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	130	68	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	69	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	130	70	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	130	71	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	72	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	73	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	74	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	130	75	tracking	tracking	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	76	software	software	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	77	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	130	78	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	130	79	streamline	streamline	VERB
esutjss-275	130	80	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	81	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	82	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	130	83	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	131	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	131	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	131	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	131	5	236	236	NUM
esutjss-275	131	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	7	55.92	55.92	NUM
esutjss-275	131	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	131	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	131	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	131	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	131	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	14	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	131	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	16	18.49	18.49	NUM
esutjss-275	131	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	131	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	131	20	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	21	56	56	NUM
esutjss-275	131	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	23	13.27	13.27	NUM
esutjss-275	131	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	131	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	26	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	131	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	131	28	52	52	NUM
esutjss-275	131	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	30	12.32	12.32	NUM
esutjss-275	131	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	131	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	131	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	131	34	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	131	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	132	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	132	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	132	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	132	4	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	5	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	132	6	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	132	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	132	9	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	132	10	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	132	11	make	make	VERB
esutjss-275	132	12	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	132	13	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	14	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	132	15	technology	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	132	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	132	18	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	19	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	20	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	132	22	tracking	tracking	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	23	software	software	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	132	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	132	26	streamline	streamline	VERB
esutjss-275	132	27	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	28	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	29	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	132	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	133	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	133	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	133	4	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	133	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	133	6	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	7	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	133	8	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	9	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	133	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	133	11	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	133	12	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	133	13	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	133	14	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	133	15	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	133	16	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	133	17	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	18	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	133	19	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	133	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	133	22	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-275	133	23	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-275	133	24	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	133	26	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	27	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	133	28	customers	customer	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	29	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-275	133	30	shipment	shipment	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	31	status	status	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	133	33	transit	transit	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	34	times	time	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	133	36	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	133	37	delivery	delivery	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	38	schedules	schedule	NOUN
esutjss-275	133	39	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	134	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	134	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	134	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	134	5	264	264	NUM
esutjss-275	134	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	7	62.56	62.56	NUM
esutjss-275	134	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	134	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	134	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	134	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	134	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	14	89	89	NUM
esutjss-275	134	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	16	21.09	21.09	NUM
esutjss-275	134	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	134	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	134	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	21	45	45	NUM
esutjss-275	134	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	23	10.66	10.66	NUM
esutjss-275	134	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	134	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	26	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	134	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	134	28	24	24	NUM
esutjss-275	134	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	30	5.69	5.69	NUM
esutjss-275	134	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	134	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	134	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	134	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	134	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	135	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	135	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	135	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	135	4	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	5	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	135	6	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	135	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	135	9	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	135	10	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	135	11	provide	provide	VERB
esutjss-275	135	12	adequate	adequate	ADJ
esutjss-275	135	13	communication	communication	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	135	15	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	135	17	customers	customer	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	18	regarding	regard	VERB
esutjss-275	135	19	shipment	shipment	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	20	status	status	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	135	22	transit	transit	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	23	times	time	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	135	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	135	26	delivery	delivery	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	27	schedules	schedule	NOUN
esutjss-275	135	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	136	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	136	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	136	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	136	5	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	136	7	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	136	8	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	136	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	136	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	136	11	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	136	12	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	13	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	136	14	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	136	15	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	136	16	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	136	17	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	18	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	136	19	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	136	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	136	22	comply	comply	VERB
esutjss-275	136	23	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	136	24	relevant	relevant	ADJ
esutjss-275	136	25	regulations	regulation	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	136	27	standards	standard	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	28	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	136	29	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	136	30	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	31	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	136	33	safety	safety	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	34	protocols	protocol	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	35	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	136	36	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	136	37	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-275	136	38	smooth	smooth	ADJ
esutjss-275	136	39	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	40	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	136	41	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	137	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	137	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	137	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	137	5	281	281	NUM
esutjss-275	137	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	7	66.59	66.59	NUM
esutjss-275	137	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	137	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	137	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	137	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	137	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	14	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	137	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	16	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	137	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	137	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	137	20	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	21	34	34	NUM
esutjss-275	137	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	23	8.06	8.06	NUM
esutjss-275	137	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	137	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	26	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	137	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	137	28	16	16	NUM
esutjss-275	137	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	30	3.79	3.79	NUM
esutjss-275	137	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	137	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	137	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	137	34	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	137	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	138	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	138	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	138	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	138	4	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	138	5	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	138	6	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	138	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	138	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	138	9	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	138	10	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	138	11	comply	comply	VERB
esutjss-275	138	12	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	138	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
esutjss-275	138	14	regulations	regulation	NOUN
esutjss-275	138	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	138	16	standards	standard	NOUN
esutjss-275	138	17	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	138	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	138	19	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	138	20	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	138	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	138	22	safety	safety	NOUN
esutjss-275	138	23	protocols	protocol	NOUN
esutjss-275	138	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	138	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	138	26	ensure	ensure	VERB
esutjss-275	138	27	smooth	smooth	ADJ
esutjss-275	138	28	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	138	29	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	138	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	139	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	139	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	139	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	139	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	139	5	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	139	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	139	7	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	139	8	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	139	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	139	10	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	139	11	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	139	12	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	139	13	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	139	14	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	139	15	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	139	16	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	139	17	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	139	18	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	139	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	139	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	139	21	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	139	22	flexible	flexible	ADJ
esutjss-275	139	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	139	24	adaptable	adaptable	ADJ
esutjss-275	139	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	139	26	responding	respond	VERB
esutjss-275	139	27	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	139	28	changes	change	NOUN
esutjss-275	139	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	139	30	customer	customer	NOUN
esutjss-275	139	31	demand	demand	NOUN
esutjss-275	139	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	139	33	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	139	34	conditions	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	139	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	139	36	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	139	37	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
esutjss-275	139	38	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
esutjss-275	139	39	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	140	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	140	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	140	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	140	5	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	140	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	7	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	140	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	140	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	140	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	140	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	140	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	14	86	86	NUM
esutjss-275	140	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	16	20.38	20.38	NUM
esutjss-275	140	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	140	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	21	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	140	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	23	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	140	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	140	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	26	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	140	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	28	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	140	29	18	18	NUM
esutjss-275	140	30	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	31	4.27	4.27	NUM
esutjss-275	140	32	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	140	33	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	140	34	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	140	35	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	140	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	141	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	141	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	141	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	141	4	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	141	5	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	141	6	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	141	7	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	141	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	141	9	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	141	10	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	141	11	flexible	flexible	ADJ
esutjss-275	141	12	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	141	13	adaptable	adaptable	ADJ
esutjss-275	141	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	141	15	responding	respond	VERB
esutjss-275	141	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	141	17	changes	change	NOUN
esutjss-275	141	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	141	19	customer	customer	NOUN
esutjss-275	141	20	demand	demand	NOUN
esutjss-275	141	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	141	22	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	141	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	141	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	141	25	or	or	CCONJ
esutjss-275	141	26	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
esutjss-275	141	27	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
esutjss-275	141	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	142	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-275	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	142	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	142	4	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	5	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	142	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	142	7	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	142	9	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	142	10	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	142	11	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	142	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	142	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	142	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	142	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	142	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	142	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	142	19	current	current	ADJ
esutjss-275	142	20	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	21	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	22	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	142	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	142	25	contribute	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	142	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	142	27	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	142	28	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	29	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	30	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	142	31	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-275	142	32	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	142	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	142	35	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	36	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	142	37	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	143	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	143	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	143	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	143	5	292	292	NUM
esutjss-275	143	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	7	69.19	69.19	NUM
esutjss-275	143	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	143	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	143	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	143	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	143	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	14	84	84	NUM
esutjss-275	143	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	16	19.91	19.91	NUM
esutjss-275	143	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	143	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	143	20	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	21	36	36	NUM
esutjss-275	143	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	23	8.53	8.53	NUM
esutjss-275	143	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	143	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	26	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	143	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	143	28	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	143	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	30	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	143	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	143	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	143	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	143	34	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	143	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	144	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	144	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	144	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	144	4	current	current	ADJ
esutjss-275	144	5	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	144	6	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	144	7	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	144	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	144	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	144	10	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	144	11	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	144	12	contribute	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	144	13	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	144	14	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	144	15	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	144	16	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	144	17	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	144	18	overall	overall	ADJ
esutjss-275	144	19	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	144	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	144	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	144	22	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	144	23	chain	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	144	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	145	1	168	168	NUM
esutjss-275	145	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	145	3	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	145	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	145	5	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	145	6	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	145	7	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	145	8	identify	identify	VERB
esutjss-275	145	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	145	10	analyze	analyze	VERB
esutjss-275	145	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	145	12	key	key	ADJ
esutjss-275	145	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	145	14	hindering	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	145	15	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	145	16	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	145	17	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	145	18	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	145	19	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	145	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	145	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	145	22	s	s	PART
esutjss-275	145	23	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	145	24	n	n	NOUN
esutjss-275	146	1	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	146	2	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-275	146	3	sa	sa	X
esutjss-275	146	4	%	%	INTJ
esutjss-275	146	5	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	146	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	1	d	d	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	2	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	3	sd	sd	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	4	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	5	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-275	147	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	7	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	147	8	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	147	9	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	147	10	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	11	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	147	12	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	147	13	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	147	14	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	147	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	147	16	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	147	17	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	147	19	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	20	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	147	22	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	147	24	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	147	26	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	147	27	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	28	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	147	29	hinders	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	147	30	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	147	31	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	32	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	33	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	147	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	147	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	147	36	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	148	1	236	236	NUM
esutjss-275	149	1	55.92	55.92	NUM
esutjss-275	149	2	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	149	3	18.48	18.48	NUM
esutjss-275	149	4	61	61	NUM
esutjss-275	149	5	14.46	14.46	NUM
esutjss-275	149	6	47	47	NUM
esutjss-275	149	7	11.14	11.14	NUM
esutjss-275	149	8	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	149	9	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	149	10	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	149	11	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	149	12	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	149	13	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	149	14	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	149	15	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	149	16	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	149	17	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	149	18	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	149	19	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	149	20	contribute	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	149	21	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	149	22	delays	delay	NOUN
esutjss-275	149	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	149	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	149	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	149	26	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	149	27	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	149	28	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	149	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	149	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	149	31	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	150	1	264	264	NUM
esutjss-275	151	1	62.56	62.56	NUM
esutjss-275	151	2	89	89	NUM
esutjss-275	151	3	21.09	21.09	NUM
esutjss-275	151	4	50	50	NUM
esutjss-275	151	5	11.85	11.85	NUM
esutjss-275	151	6	19	19	NUM
esutjss-275	151	7	4.50	4.50	NUM
esutjss-275	151	8	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	151	9	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	151	10	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	151	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	151	12	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	151	13	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	151	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	151	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	151	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	151	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	151	18	limited	limited	ADJ
esutjss-275	151	19	intermodal	intermodal	ADJ
esutjss-275	151	20	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	151	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	151	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	151	23	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-275	151	24	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	151	25	seamless	seamless	ADJ
esutjss-275	151	26	transfer	transfer	NOUN
esutjss-275	151	27	between	between	ADP
esutjss-275	151	28	modes	mode	NOUN
esutjss-275	151	29	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	151	30	hinders	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	151	31	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	151	32	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	151	33	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	151	34	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	151	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	151	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	151	37	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	152	1	276	276	NUM
esutjss-275	152	2	65.41	65.41	NUM
esutjss-275	152	3	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	152	4	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	152	5	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	152	6	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	152	7	16	16	NUM
esutjss-275	152	8	3.79	3.79	NUM
esutjss-275	152	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	152	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	152	11	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	152	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	152	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	152	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	152	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	152	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	152	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	152	18	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-275	152	19	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	152	20	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	152	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	152	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	152	23	warehouses	warehouse	NOUN
esutjss-275	152	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	152	25	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	152	26	centres	centre	NOUN
esutjss-275	152	27	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	152	28	contributes	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	152	29	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	152	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	152	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	152	32	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	152	33	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	152	34	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	152	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	152	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	152	37	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	153	1	23	23	NUM
esutjss-275	154	1	5.45	5.45	NUM
esutjss-275	154	2	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	154	3	9.25	9.25	NUM
esutjss-275	154	4	81	81	NUM
esutjss-275	154	5	19.19	19.19	NUM
esutjss-275	154	6	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	154	7	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	154	8	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	154	9	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	154	10	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	154	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	154	12	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	154	13	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	154	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	154	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	154	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	154	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	154	18	an	an	DET
esutjss-275	154	19	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
esutjss-275	154	20	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	154	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	154	22	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-275	154	23	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-275	154	24	hinders	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	154	25	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	154	26	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	154	27	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	154	28	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	154	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	154	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	154	31	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	155	1	292	292	NUM
esutjss-275	155	2	69.19	69.19	NUM
esutjss-275	155	3	84	84	NUM
esutjss-275	155	4	19.91	19.91	NUM
esutjss-275	155	5	36	36	NUM
esutjss-275	155	6	8.53	8.53	NUM
esutjss-275	155	7	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	155	8	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	155	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	155	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	155	11	169	169	NUM
esutjss-275	155	12	based	base	VERB
esutjss-275	155	13	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	155	14	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	155	15	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	155	16	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	155	17	identify	identify	VERB
esutjss-275	155	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	155	19	analyze	analyze	VERB
esutjss-275	155	20	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	155	21	key	key	ADJ
esutjss-275	155	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	23	hindering	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	155	24	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	155	25	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	26	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	155	27	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	28	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	155	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	155	31	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	155	32	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	33	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	155	34	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	155	35	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	155	36	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	37	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	155	38	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	155	39	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	155	40	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	155	41	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	155	42	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	155	43	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	44	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	155	45	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	155	46	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	155	47	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	155	48	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	155	49	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	155	50	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	51	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	155	52	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	53	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	54	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	155	55	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	56	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	155	57	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	58	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	155	59	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	155	60	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	61	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	155	62	hinders	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	155	63	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	155	64	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	65	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	66	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	155	67	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	155	68	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	155	69	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	156	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	156	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	156	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	156	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	156	5	236	236	NUM
esutjss-275	156	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	156	7	55.92	55.92	NUM
esutjss-275	156	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	156	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	156	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	156	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	156	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	156	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	156	14	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	156	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	156	16	18.48	18.48	NUM
esutjss-275	156	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	156	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	156	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	156	20	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	156	21	61(14.46	61(14.46	NUM
esutjss-275	156	22	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	156	23	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	156	24	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	156	25	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	156	26	47	47	NUM
esutjss-275	156	27	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	156	28	11.14	11.14	NUM
esutjss-275	156	29	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	156	30	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	156	31	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	156	32	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	156	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	157	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	157	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	157	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	157	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	157	5	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	157	6	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	157	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	157	8	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	157	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	157	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	157	11	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	157	13	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	157	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	157	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	157	16	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	157	17	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	157	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	157	19	hinders	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	157	20	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	157	21	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	157	22	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	157	23	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	157	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	157	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	157	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	158	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	158	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	158	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	158	4	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	158	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	158	6	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	158	7	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	158	8	questions	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	158	9	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	158	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	158	11	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	158	12	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	158	13	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	158	14	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	158	15	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	158	16	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	158	17	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	158	18	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	158	19	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	158	20	contribute	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	158	21	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	158	22	delays	delay	NOUN
esutjss-275	158	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	158	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	158	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	158	26	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	158	27	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	158	28	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	158	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	158	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	158	31	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	159	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	159	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	159	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	159	5	264	264	NUM
esutjss-275	159	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	7	62.56	62.56	NUM
esutjss-275	159	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	159	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	159	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	159	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	159	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	14	89	89	NUM
esutjss-275	159	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	16	21.09	21.09	NUM
esutjss-275	159	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	159	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	159	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	21	50	50	NUM
esutjss-275	159	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	23	11.85	11.85	NUM
esutjss-275	159	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	159	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	159	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	159	28	19	19	NUM
esutjss-275	159	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	30	4.50	4.50	NUM
esutjss-275	159	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	159	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	159	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	159	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	159	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	160	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	160	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	160	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	160	4	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	160	5	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	160	6	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	160	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	160	8	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	160	9	delays	delay	NOUN
esutjss-275	160	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	160	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	160	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	160	13	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	160	14	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	160	15	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	160	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	160	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	160	18	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	161	1	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	161	2	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	161	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	161	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	161	5	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	161	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	161	7	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	161	8	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	161	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	161	10	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	161	11	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	161	12	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	161	13	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	161	14	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	161	15	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	161	16	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	161	17	limited	limited	ADJ
esutjss-275	161	18	intermodal	intermodal	ADJ
esutjss-275	161	19	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	161	20	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	161	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	161	22	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-275	161	23	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	161	24	seamless	seamless	ADJ
esutjss-275	161	25	transfer	transfer	NOUN
esutjss-275	161	26	between	between	ADP
esutjss-275	161	27	modes	mode	NOUN
esutjss-275	161	28	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	161	29	hinders	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	161	30	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	161	31	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	161	32	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	161	33	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	161	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	161	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	161	36	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	162	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	162	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	162	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	162	5	276	276	NUM
esutjss-275	162	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	7	65.41	65.41	NUM
esutjss-275	162	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	162	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	162	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	162	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	162	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	14	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	162	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	16	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	162	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	162	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	162	20	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	21	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	162	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	23	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	162	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	162	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	162	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	162	28	16	16	NUM
esutjss-275	162	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	30	3.79	3.79	NUM
esutjss-275	162	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	162	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	162	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	162	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	162	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	163	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	163	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	163	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	163	4	limited	limited	ADJ
esutjss-275	163	5	intermodal	intermodal	ADJ
esutjss-275	163	6	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	163	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	163	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	163	9	lack	lack	NOUN
esutjss-275	163	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	163	11	seamless	seamless	ADJ
esutjss-275	163	12	transfer	transfer	NOUN
esutjss-275	163	13	between	between	ADP
esutjss-275	163	14	modes	mode	NOUN
esutjss-275	163	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	163	16	hinders	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	163	17	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	163	18	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	163	19	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	163	20	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	163	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	163	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	163	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	164	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	164	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	164	4	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	164	6	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	164	7	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	164	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	164	9	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	164	10	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	164	11	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	164	12	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	164	13	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	164	14	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	164	15	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-275	164	16	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	17	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	18	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	164	19	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	164	20	warehouses	warehouse	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	164	22	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	23	centres	centre	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	164	25	contributes	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	164	26	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	164	27	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	164	29	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	30	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	31	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	164	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	164	33	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	164	34	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	165	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	165	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	165	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	165	5	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	165	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	7	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	165	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	165	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	165	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	165	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	165	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	14	81	81	NUM
esutjss-275	165	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	16	19.19	19.19	NUM
esutjss-275	165	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	165	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	165	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	21	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	165	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	23	9.25	9.25	NUM
esutjss-275	165	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	165	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	165	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	28	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	165	29	23	23	NUM
esutjss-275	165	30	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	31	5.45	5.45	NUM
esutjss-275	165	32	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	165	33	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	165	34	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	165	35	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	165	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	166	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	166	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	166	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	166	4	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
esutjss-275	166	5	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	166	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	166	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	166	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	166	9	warehouses	warehouse	NOUN
esutjss-275	166	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	166	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
esutjss-275	166	12	centres	centre	NOUN
esutjss-275	166	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	166	14	contributes	contribute	VERB
esutjss-275	166	15	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	166	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	166	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	166	18	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	166	19	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	166	20	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	166	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	166	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	166	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	167	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-275	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	167	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	167	4	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	167	5	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	167	6	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	167	7	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	167	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	167	9	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	167	10	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	167	11	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	167	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	167	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	167	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	167	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	167	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	167	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	167	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	167	19	an	an	DET
esutjss-275	167	20	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
esutjss-275	167	21	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	167	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	167	23	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-275	167	24	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-275	167	25	hinders	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	167	26	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	167	27	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	167	28	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	167	29	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	167	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	167	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	167	32	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	168	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	168	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	168	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	168	5	292	292	NUM
esutjss-275	168	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	7	69.19	69.19	NUM
esutjss-275	168	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	168	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	168	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	168	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	168	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	14	84	84	NUM
esutjss-275	168	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	16	19.91	19.91	NUM
esutjss-275	168	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	168	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	168	20	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	21	36	36	NUM
esutjss-275	168	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	23	8.53	8.53	NUM
esutjss-275	168	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	168	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	168	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	168	28	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	168	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	30	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	168	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	168	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	168	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	168	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	168	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	169	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	169	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	169	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	169	4	an	an	DET
esutjss-275	169	5	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
esutjss-275	169	6	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	169	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	169	8	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-275	169	9	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-275	169	10	hinders	hinder	VERB
esutjss-275	169	11	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	169	12	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	169	13	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	169	14	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	169	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	169	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	169	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	170	1	170	170	NUM
esutjss-275	170	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	170	3	6	6	NUM
esutjss-275	170	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	170	5	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	170	6	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	170	7	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	170	8	examine	examine	VERB
esutjss-275	170	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	170	10	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-275	170	11	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	170	12	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-275	170	13	advancement	advancement	NOUN
esutjss-275	170	14	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	170	15	improving	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	170	16	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	170	17	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	170	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	170	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	170	20	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	170	21	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	170	22	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	170	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	170	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	170	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	171	1	s	s	X
esutjss-275	171	2	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	171	3	n	n	NOUN
esutjss-275	171	4	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	171	5	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-275	171	6	sa	sa	X
esutjss-275	171	7	%	%	INTJ
esutjss-275	172	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	172	2	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	172	3	d	d	NOUN
esutjss-275	172	4	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	172	5	sd	sd	NOUN
esutjss-275	172	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	173	1	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-275	173	2	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	173	3	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	173	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	173	5	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	173	6	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	173	7	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	173	8	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	173	9	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	173	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	173	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	173	12	adoption	adoption	NOUN
esutjss-275	173	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	173	14	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-275	173	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	173	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	173	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	173	18	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	173	19	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	173	20	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	173	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	173	22	blockchain	blockchain	PROPN
esutjss-275	173	23	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	173	24	has	have	AUX
esutjss-275	173	25	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	173	26	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	173	27	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	173	28	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	173	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	173	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	173	31	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	174	1	52	52	NUM
esutjss-275	174	2	12.32	12.32	NUM
esutjss-275	174	3	61	61	NUM
esutjss-275	174	4	14.46	14.46	NUM
esutjss-275	174	5	73	73	NUM
esutjss-275	174	6	17.30	17.30	NUM
esutjss-275	174	7	236	236	NUM
esutjss-275	174	8	55.92	55.92	NUM
esutjss-275	174	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	174	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	174	11	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	174	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	174	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	174	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	174	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	174	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	174	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	174	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	174	19	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	174	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	174	21	realtime	realtime	NOUN
esutjss-275	174	22	tracking	tracking	NOUN
esutjss-275	174	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	174	24	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-275	174	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	174	26	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	174	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	174	28	gps	gps	NOUN
esutjss-275	174	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	174	30	rfid	rfid	NOUN
esutjss-275	174	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	174	32	has	have	AUX
esutjss-275	174	33	enhanced	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	174	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	174	35	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	174	36	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	174	37	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	174	38	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	174	39	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	174	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	174	41	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	174	42	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	175	1	19	19	NUM
esutjss-275	175	2	4.50	4.50	NUM
esutjss-275	175	3	50	50	NUM
esutjss-275	175	4	11.85	11.85	NUM
esutjss-275	175	5	89	89	NUM
esutjss-275	175	6	21.09	21.09	NUM
esutjss-275	175	7	264	264	NUM
esutjss-275	175	8	62.56	62.56	NUM
esutjss-275	175	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	175	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	175	11	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	175	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	175	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	175	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	175	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	175	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	175	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	175	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	175	20	automation	automation	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	175	22	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	23	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	24	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	175	26	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	175	27	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	28	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	175	30	documentation	documentation	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	175	32	has	have	AUX
esutjss-275	175	33	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	175	34	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	35	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	36	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	175	37	reduced	reduce	VERB
esutjss-275	175	38	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	175	39	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	175	40	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	175	41	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	176	1	16	16	NUM
esutjss-275	176	2	3.79	3.79	NUM
esutjss-275	176	3	34	34	NUM
esutjss-275	176	4	8.06	8.06	NUM
esutjss-275	176	5	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	176	6	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	176	7	281	281	NUM
esutjss-275	176	8	66.59	66.59	NUM
esutjss-275	176	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	176	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	176	11	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	176	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	176	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	176	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	176	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	176	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	176	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	176	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	176	19	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	176	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	176	21	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-275	176	22	analytics	analytic	NOUN
esutjss-275	176	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	176	24	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	176	25	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
esutjss-275	176	26	has	have	AUX
esutjss-275	176	27	enabled	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	176	28	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	176	29	forwarders	forwarder	NOUN
esutjss-275	176	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	176	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	176	32	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	176	33	make	make	VERB
esutjss-275	176	34	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	176	35	informed	informed	ADJ
esutjss-275	176	36	decisions	decision	NOUN
esutjss-275	176	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	176	38	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	176	39	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	176	40	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	176	41	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	177	1	18	18	NUM
esutjss-275	177	2	4.27	4.27	NUM
esutjss-275	177	3	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	177	4	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	177	5	86	86	NUM
esutjss-275	177	6	20.38	20.38	NUM
esutjss-275	177	7	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	177	8	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	177	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	177	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	177	11	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	177	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	177	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	177	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	177	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	177	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	177	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	177	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	177	19	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-275	177	20	advancements	advancement	NOUN
esutjss-275	177	21	have	have	AUX
esutjss-275	177	22	positively	positively	ADV
esutjss-275	177	23	impacted	impact	VERB
esutjss-275	177	24	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	177	25	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	177	26	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	177	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	177	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	177	29	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	177	30	improving	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	177	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	177	32	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	177	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	177	34	reliability	reliability	NOUN
esutjss-275	177	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	177	36	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	177	37	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-275	177	38	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	177	39	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	177	40	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	177	41	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	177	42	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	178	1	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	178	2	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	178	3	41	41	NUM
esutjss-275	178	4	9.72	9.72	NUM
esutjss-275	178	5	79	79	NUM
esutjss-275	178	6	18.72	18.72	NUM
esutjss-275	178	7	292	292	NUM
esutjss-275	178	8	69.19	69.19	NUM
esutjss-275	178	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	178	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	178	11	171	171	NUM
esutjss-275	178	12	based	base	VERB
esutjss-275	178	13	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	178	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	178	15	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	178	16	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	178	17	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	178	18	examine	examine	VERB
esutjss-275	178	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	178	20	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	178	22	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-275	178	23	advancement	advancement	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	24	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	178	25	improving	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	178	26	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	27	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	28	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	178	30	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	31	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	32	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	178	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	178	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	178	36	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	37	6	6	NUM
esutjss-275	178	38	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	178	39	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	178	40	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	41	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	178	42	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	178	43	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	178	44	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	178	45	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	178	46	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	178	47	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	48	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	178	49	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	178	50	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	178	51	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	178	52	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	178	53	adoption	adoption	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	54	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	178	55	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-275	178	56	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	57	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	178	58	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	178	59	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	60	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	61	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	62	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	178	63	blockchain	blockchain	PROPN
esutjss-275	178	64	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	178	65	has	have	AUX
esutjss-275	178	66	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	178	67	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	68	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	178	69	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	178	70	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	178	71	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	178	72	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	1	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	179	2	6	6	NUM
esutjss-275	179	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	179	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	179	5	236	236	NUM
esutjss-275	179	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	7	55.92	55.92	NUM
esutjss-275	179	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	179	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	179	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	179	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	179	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	14	73	73	NUM
esutjss-275	179	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	16	17.30	17.30	NUM
esutjss-275	179	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	179	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	179	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	21	61	61	NUM
esutjss-275	179	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	23	14.46	14.46	NUM
esutjss-275	179	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	179	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	26	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	179	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	179	28	52	52	NUM
esutjss-275	179	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	30	12.32	12.32	NUM
esutjss-275	179	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	179	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	179	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	179	34	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	179	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	180	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	180	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	180	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	180	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-275	180	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	180	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	180	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	180	8	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	180	9	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	180	10	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	180	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	180	12	blockchain	blockchain	PROPN
esutjss-275	180	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	180	14	have	have	AUX
esutjss-275	180	15	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	180	16	been	be	AUX
esutjss-275	180	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
esutjss-275	180	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	180	19	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-275	180	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	180	21	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	180	22	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	180	23	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	180	24	companies	company	NOUN
esutjss-275	180	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	180	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	180	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	181	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	181	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	181	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	181	5	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	181	7	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	181	8	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	181	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	181	10	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	181	11	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	181	12	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	181	13	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	181	14	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	181	15	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	181	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	181	17	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	181	19	real	real	ADJ
esutjss-275	181	20	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	181	21	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	22	tracking	tracking	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	181	24	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	26	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	181	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	181	28	gps	gps	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	181	30	rfid	rfid	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	181	32	has	have	AUX
esutjss-275	181	33	enhanced	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	181	34	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	181	35	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	36	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	181	37	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	38	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	181	39	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	181	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	181	41	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	181	42	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	182	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	182	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	182	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	182	5	264	264	NUM
esutjss-275	182	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	7	62.56	62.56	NUM
esutjss-275	182	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	182	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	182	11	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	182	12	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	13	89	89	NUM
esutjss-275	182	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	15	21.09	21.09	NUM
esutjss-275	182	16	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	182	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	18	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	182	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	20	50	50	NUM
esutjss-275	182	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	22	11.85	11.85	NUM
esutjss-275	182	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	182	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	25	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	182	26	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	182	27	19	19	NUM
esutjss-275	182	28	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	29	4.50	4.50	NUM
esutjss-275	182	30	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	182	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	182	32	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	182	33	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	182	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	183	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	183	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	183	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	183	4	there	there	PRON
esutjss-275	183	5	is	be	VERB
esutjss-275	183	6	no	no	DET
esutjss-275	183	7	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	183	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	183	9	real	real	ADJ
esutjss-275	183	10	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	183	11	time	time	NOUN
esutjss-275	183	12	tracking	tracking	NOUN
esutjss-275	183	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	183	14	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-275	183	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	183	16	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	183	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	183	18	gps	gps	NOUN
esutjss-275	183	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	183	20	rfid	rfid	NOUN
esutjss-275	183	21	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	183	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	183	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	183	24	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	183	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	183	26	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	183	27	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	183	28	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	183	29	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	183	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	183	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	183	32	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	184	1	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	184	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	184	4	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	5	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	184	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	184	7	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	184	9	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	184	10	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	184	11	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	184	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	184	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	184	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	184	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	184	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	184	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	184	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	184	20	automation	automation	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	184	22	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	23	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	24	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	25	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	184	26	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	184	27	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	28	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	184	30	documentation	documentation	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	184	32	has	have	AUX
esutjss-275	184	33	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	184	34	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	35	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	36	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	184	37	reduced	reduce	VERB
esutjss-275	184	38	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	184	39	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	184	40	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	184	41	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	185	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	185	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	185	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	185	5	281	281	NUM
esutjss-275	185	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	7	66.59	66.59	NUM
esutjss-275	185	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	185	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	185	11	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	185	12	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	13	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	185	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	15	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	185	16	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	185	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	18	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	185	19	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	20	34	34	NUM
esutjss-275	185	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	22	8.06	8.06	NUM
esutjss-275	185	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	185	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	25	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	185	26	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	185	27	16	16	NUM
esutjss-275	185	28	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	29	3.79	3.79	NUM
esutjss-275	185	30	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	185	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	185	32	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	185	33	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	185	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	186	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	186	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	186	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	186	4	there	there	PRON
esutjss-275	186	5	is	be	VERB
esutjss-275	186	6	no	no	DET
esutjss-275	186	7	automation	automation	NOUN
esutjss-275	186	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	186	9	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	186	10	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	186	11	processes	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	186	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	186	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	186	14	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	186	15	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	186	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	186	17	documentation	documentation	NOUN
esutjss-275	186	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	186	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	186	20	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	186	21	process	process	NOUN
esutjss-275	186	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	186	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	186	24	reduce	reduce	VERB
esutjss-275	186	25	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	186	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	186	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	186	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	187	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	187	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	187	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	187	5	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	187	7	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	187	8	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	187	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	187	10	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	187	11	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	187	12	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	187	13	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	187	14	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	187	15	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	187	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	187	17	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	18	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	187	19	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	20	analytics	analytic	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	187	22	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	23	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	24	has	have	AUX
esutjss-275	187	25	enabled	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	187	26	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	27	forwarders	forwarder	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	28	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	187	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	187	30	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	187	31	make	make	VERB
esutjss-275	187	32	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	187	33	informed	informed	ADJ
esutjss-275	187	34	decisions	decision	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	35	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	187	36	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	187	37	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	187	38	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	187	39	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	188	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	188	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	188	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	188	5	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	188	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	7	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	188	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	188	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	188	11	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	188	12	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	13	86	86	NUM
esutjss-275	188	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	15	20.38	20.38	NUM
esutjss-275	188	16	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	188	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	18	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	188	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	20	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	188	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	22	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	188	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	188	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	25	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	188	26	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	188	27	18	18	NUM
esutjss-275	188	28	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	29	4.27	4.27	NUM
esutjss-275	188	30	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	188	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	188	32	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	188	33	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	188	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	189	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	189	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	189	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	189	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	189	5	use	use	NOUN
esutjss-275	189	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	189	7	data	datum	NOUN
esutjss-275	189	8	analytics	analytic	NOUN
esutjss-275	189	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	189	10	business	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	189	11	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
esutjss-275	189	12	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	189	13	non	non	ADJ
esutjss-275	189	14	-	-	ADJ
esutjss-275	189	15	existent	existent	ADJ
esutjss-275	189	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	189	17	enable	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	189	18	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	189	19	forwarders	forwarder	NOUN
esutjss-275	189	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	189	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	189	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	189	23	make	make	VERB
esutjss-275	189	24	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	189	25	informed	informed	ADJ
esutjss-275	189	26	decisions	decision	NOUN
esutjss-275	189	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	189	28	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	189	29	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	189	30	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	189	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	190	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-275	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	190	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	190	4	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	5	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	190	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	190	7	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	190	9	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	190	10	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	190	11	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	190	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	190	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	190	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	190	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	190	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	190	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	190	19	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-275	190	20	advancements	advancement	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	21	have	have	AUX
esutjss-275	190	22	positively	positively	ADV
esutjss-275	190	23	impacted	impact	VERB
esutjss-275	190	24	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	25	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	26	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	190	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	190	29	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	190	30	improving	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	190	31	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	190	32	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	190	34	reliability	reliability	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	190	36	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	190	37	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	38	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	190	39	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	40	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	190	41	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	190	42	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	191	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	191	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	191	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	191	5	292	292	NUM
esutjss-275	191	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	7	69.19	69.19	NUM
esutjss-275	191	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	191	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	191	11	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	191	12	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	13	79	79	NUM
esutjss-275	191	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	15	18.72	18.72	NUM
esutjss-275	191	16	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	191	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	18	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	191	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	20	41	41	NUM
esutjss-275	191	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	22	9.72	9.72	NUM
esutjss-275	191	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	191	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	25	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	191	26	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	191	27	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	191	28	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	29	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	191	30	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	191	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	191	32	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	191	33	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	191	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	192	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	192	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	192	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	192	4	there	there	PRON
esutjss-275	192	5	have	have	AUX
esutjss-275	192	6	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	192	7	been	be	AUX
esutjss-275	192	8	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-275	192	9	advancements	advancement	NOUN
esutjss-275	192	10	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	192	11	positively	positively	ADV
esutjss-275	192	12	impact	impact	VERB
esutjss-275	192	13	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	192	14	hinterland	hinterland	VERB
esutjss-275	192	15	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	192	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	192	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	192	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	192	19	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-275	192	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	192	21	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	192	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	192	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	192	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	192	25	reliability	reliability	NOUN
esutjss-275	192	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	192	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	192	28	visibility	visibility	NOUN
esutjss-275	192	29	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	192	30	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	192	31	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	192	32	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	192	33	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	193	1	172	172	NUM
esutjss-275	193	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	3	7	7	NUM
esutjss-275	193	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	193	5	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	193	6	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	193	7	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	193	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
esutjss-275	193	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	193	10	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	193	11	implications	implication	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	193	13	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	193	14	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	15	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	193	16	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	17	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	193	19	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	20	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	21	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	22	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	193	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	193	24	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	193	25	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	26	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	193	28	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	193	29	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	193	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	194	1	s	s	X
esutjss-275	194	2	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	194	3	n	n	NOUN
esutjss-275	194	4	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	194	5	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-275	194	6	sa	sa	X
esutjss-275	194	7	%	%	INTJ
esutjss-275	195	1	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	195	2	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	195	3	d	d	NOUN
esutjss-275	195	4	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	195	5	sd	sd	NOUN
esutjss-275	195	6	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	1	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-275	196	2	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	3	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	196	4	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	196	5	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	196	6	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	7	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	196	8	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	196	9	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	196	10	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	196	11	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	196	12	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	13	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	196	15	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	16	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	17	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	18	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	196	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-275	196	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
esutjss-275	196	21	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	22	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	196	24	making	make	VERB
esutjss-275	196	25	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	196	26	businesses	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	27	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	196	28	competitive	competitive	ADJ
esutjss-275	196	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	196	30	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	196	31	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	196	32	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	196	33	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	197	1	236	236	NUM
esutjss-275	198	1	55.92	55.92	NUM
esutjss-275	198	2	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	198	3	18.48	18.48	NUM
esutjss-275	198	4	61	61	NUM
esutjss-275	198	5	14.46	14.46	NUM
esutjss-275	198	6	47	47	NUM
esutjss-275	198	7	11.14	11.14	NUM
esutjss-275	198	8	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	198	9	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	198	10	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	198	11	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	198	12	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	198	13	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	198	14	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	198	15	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	198	16	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	198	17	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	198	18	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	19	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	198	21	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	22	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	23	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	24	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	198	25	increase	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	198	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	198	27	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	198	28	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	29	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	198	31	leading	lead	VERB
esutjss-275	198	32	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	198	33	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	34	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	35	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	198	37	higher	high	ADJ
esutjss-275	198	38	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	198	39	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	198	41	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	198	42	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	199	1	264	264	NUM
esutjss-275	200	1	62.56	62.56	NUM
esutjss-275	200	2	84	84	NUM
esutjss-275	200	3	19.91	19.91	NUM
esutjss-275	200	4	50	50	NUM
esutjss-275	200	5	11.84	11.84	NUM
esutjss-275	200	6	24	24	NUM
esutjss-275	200	7	5.69	5.69	NUM
esutjss-275	200	8	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	200	9	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	200	10	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	200	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	200	12	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	200	13	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	200	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	200	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	200	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	200	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	200	18	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	200	19	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	200	20	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	200	21	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	200	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	200	23	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	200	24	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	200	25	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	200	26	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	200	27	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	200	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	200	29	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	200	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	200	31	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	200	32	businesses	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	200	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	200	34	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	200	35	them	they	PRON
esutjss-275	200	36	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	200	37	compete	compete	VERB
esutjss-275	200	38	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	200	39	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-275	200	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	200	41	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-275	200	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	200	43	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	200	44	markets	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	200	45	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	201	1	281	281	NUM
esutjss-275	201	2	66.59	66.59	NUM
esutjss-275	201	3	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	201	4	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	201	5	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	201	6	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	201	7	11	11	NUM
esutjss-275	201	8	2.61	2.61	NUM
esutjss-275	201	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	201	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	201	11	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	201	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	201	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	201	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	201	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	201	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	201	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	201	18	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	201	19	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	20	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	21	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	201	23	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	24	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	25	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	26	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	201	27	have	have	VERB
esutjss-275	201	28	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	201	29	positive	positive	ADJ
esutjss-275	201	30	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	31	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	201	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	201	33	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	201	34	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	201	35	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	201	37	leading	lead	VERB
esutjss-275	201	38	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	201	39	increased	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	201	40	investment	investment	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	201	42	job	job	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	43	creation	creation	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	201	45	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	201	46	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	47	reduction	reduction	NOUN
esutjss-275	201	48	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	202	1	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	202	2	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	202	3	81	81	NUM
esutjss-275	202	4	19.19	19.19	NUM
esutjss-275	202	5	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	202	6	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	202	7	23	23	NUM
esutjss-275	202	8	5.46	5.46	NUM
esutjss-275	202	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	202	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	202	11	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	202	12	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	202	13	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	202	14	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	202	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	202	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	202	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	202	19	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	202	20	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	21	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	22	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	202	24	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	25	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	26	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	27	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	202	28	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	202	29	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-275	202	30	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	202	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	202	32	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	202	33	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	202	34	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	202	36	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	202	37	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	202	38	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	39	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	202	40	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-275	202	41	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	202	42	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	43	goals	goal	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	44	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	202	45	become	become	VERB
esutjss-275	202	46	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	202	47	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-275	202	48	player	player	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	49	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	202	50	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-275	202	51	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	202	52	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	202	53	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	202	54	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	203	1	292	292	NUM
esutjss-275	203	2	69.19	69.19	NUM
esutjss-275	203	3	79	79	NUM
esutjss-275	203	4	18.72	18.72	NUM
esutjss-275	203	5	41	41	NUM
esutjss-275	203	6	9.72	9.72	NUM
esutjss-275	203	7	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	203	8	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	203	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	203	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	203	11	173	173	NUM
esutjss-275	203	12	based	base	VERB
esutjss-275	203	13	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	203	14	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	203	15	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	203	16	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	203	17	analyze	analyze	VERB
esutjss-275	203	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	203	19	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	203	20	implications	implication	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	203	22	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	203	23	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	24	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	203	25	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	26	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	203	28	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	29	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	30	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	31	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	203	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	203	33	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	203	34	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	35	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	36	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	203	37	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	203	38	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	39	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	203	40	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	41	7	7	NUM
esutjss-275	203	42	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	203	43	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	203	44	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	45	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	203	46	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	203	47	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	203	48	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	203	49	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	203	50	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	203	51	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	52	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	203	53	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	203	54	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	203	55	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	203	56	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	203	57	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	58	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	59	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	203	60	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	61	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	62	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	63	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	203	64	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-275	203	65	reduce	reduce	VERB
esutjss-275	203	66	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	67	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	68	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	203	69	making	make	VERB
esutjss-275	203	70	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	203	71	businesses	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	72	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	203	73	competitive	competitive	ADJ
esutjss-275	203	74	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	203	75	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	203	76	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	203	77	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	203	78	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	204	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	204	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	204	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	204	5	236	236	NUM
esutjss-275	204	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	7	55.92	55.92	NUM
esutjss-275	204	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	204	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	204	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	204	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	204	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	14	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	204	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	16	18.48	18.48	NUM
esutjss-275	204	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	204	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	204	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	21	61	61	NUM
esutjss-275	204	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	23	14.46	14.46	NUM
esutjss-275	204	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	204	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	204	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	204	28	47	47	NUM
esutjss-275	204	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	30	11.14	11.14	NUM
esutjss-275	204	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	204	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	204	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	204	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	204	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	205	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	205	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	205	3	that	that	PRON
esutjss-275	205	4	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	205	5	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	205	6	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	205	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	205	8	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	205	9	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	205	10	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	205	11	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	205	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-275	205	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
esutjss-275	205	14	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	205	15	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	205	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	205	17	making	make	VERB
esutjss-275	205	18	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	205	19	businesses	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	205	20	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	205	21	competitive	competitive	ADJ
esutjss-275	205	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	205	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	205	24	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	205	25	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	205	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	206	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	206	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	206	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	206	5	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	206	7	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	206	8	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	206	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	206	10	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	206	11	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	206	12	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	206	13	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	206	14	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	206	15	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	206	16	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	206	17	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	18	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	206	20	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	21	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	22	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	23	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	206	24	increase	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	206	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	206	26	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	206	27	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	28	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	29	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	206	30	leading	lead	VERB
esutjss-275	206	31	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	206	32	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	206	33	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	34	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	35	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	206	37	higher	high	ADJ
esutjss-275	206	38	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	206	39	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	206	41	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	206	42	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	207	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	207	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	207	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	207	5	264	264	NUM
esutjss-275	207	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	7	62.56	62.56	NUM
esutjss-275	207	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	207	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	207	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	207	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	207	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	14	84	84	NUM
esutjss-275	207	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	16	19.91	19.91	NUM
esutjss-275	207	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	207	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	21	50	50	NUM
esutjss-275	207	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	23	11.84	11.84	NUM
esutjss-275	207	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	207	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	207	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	207	28	24	24	NUM
esutjss-275	207	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	30	5.69	5.69	NUM
esutjss-275	207	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	207	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	207	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	207	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	207	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	208	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	208	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	208	3	that	that	PRON
esutjss-275	208	4	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	208	5	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	6	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	208	8	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	9	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	10	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	11	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	208	12	increase	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	208	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	208	14	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	208	15	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	16	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	208	18	leading	lead	VERB
esutjss-275	208	19	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	208	20	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	208	21	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	22	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	23	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	208	25	higher	high	ADJ
esutjss-275	208	26	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	208	27	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	208	29	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	208	30	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	209	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	209	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	209	4	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	209	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	209	6	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	209	8	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	209	9	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	209	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	209	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	209	12	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	209	13	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	209	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	209	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	209	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	209	18	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	209	19	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	20	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	21	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	209	23	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	24	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	25	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	26	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	209	27	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	209	28	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	209	29	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	30	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	209	31	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	209	32	businesses	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	33	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	209	34	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	209	35	them	they	PRON
esutjss-275	209	36	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	209	37	compete	compete	VERB
esutjss-275	209	38	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	209	39	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-275	209	40	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	209	41	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-275	209	42	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	209	43	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	209	44	markets	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	209	45	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	210	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	210	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	210	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	210	5	281	281	NUM
esutjss-275	210	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	7	66.59	66.59	NUM
esutjss-275	210	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	210	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	210	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	210	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	210	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	14	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	210	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	16	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	210	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	210	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	210	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	21	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	210	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	23	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	210	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	210	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	210	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	210	28	11	11	NUM
esutjss-275	210	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	30	2.61	2.61	NUM
esutjss-275	210	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	210	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	210	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	210	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	210	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	211	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	211	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	211	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	211	4	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	211	5	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	211	6	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	211	7	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	211	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	211	9	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	211	10	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	211	11	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	211	12	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	211	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	211	14	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	211	15	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	211	16	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	211	17	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	211	18	businesses	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	211	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	211	20	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	211	21	them	they	PRON
esutjss-275	211	22	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	211	23	compete	compete	VERB
esutjss-275	211	24	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	211	25	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-275	211	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	211	27	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-275	211	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	211	29	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	211	30	markets	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	211	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	212	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-275	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	212	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	212	4	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	5	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	212	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	212	7	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	8	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	212	9	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	212	10	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	212	11	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	212	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	212	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	212	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	212	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	212	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	212	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	212	18	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	212	19	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	20	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	21	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	212	23	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	24	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	25	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	26	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	212	27	have	have	VERB
esutjss-275	212	28	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	212	29	positive	positive	ADJ
esutjss-275	212	30	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	31	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	212	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	212	33	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	212	34	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	212	35	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	36	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	212	37	leading	lead	VERB
esutjss-275	212	38	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	212	39	increased	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	212	40	investment	investment	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	212	42	job	job	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	43	creation	creation	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	212	45	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	212	46	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	47	reduction	reduction	NOUN
esutjss-275	212	48	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	213	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	213	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	213	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	213	5	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	213	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	7	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	213	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	213	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	213	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	213	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	213	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	14	81	81	NUM
esutjss-275	213	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	16	19.19	19.19	NUM
esutjss-275	213	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	213	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	213	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	21	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	213	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	23	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	213	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	213	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	213	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	213	28	23	23	NUM
esutjss-275	213	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	30	5.46	5.46	NUM
esutjss-275	213	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	213	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	213	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	213	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	213	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	214	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	214	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	214	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	214	4	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	214	5	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	6	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	7	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	214	9	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	10	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	11	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	12	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	214	13	have	have	VERB
esutjss-275	214	14	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	214	15	positive	positive	ADJ
esutjss-275	214	16	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	17	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	214	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	214	19	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	214	20	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	214	21	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	214	23	leading	lead	VERB
esutjss-275	214	24	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	214	25	increased	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	214	26	investment	investment	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	214	28	job	job	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	29	creation	creation	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	214	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	214	32	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	33	reduction	reduction	NOUN
esutjss-275	214	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	215	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	215	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	215	4	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	215	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	215	6	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	215	8	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	215	9	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	215	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	215	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	215	12	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	215	13	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	215	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	215	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	215	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	215	18	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	215	19	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	20	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	21	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	215	23	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	24	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	25	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	26	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	215	27	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	215	28	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-275	215	29	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	215	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	215	31	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	215	32	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	215	33	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	34	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	215	35	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	215	36	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	215	37	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	38	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	215	39	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-275	215	40	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	215	41	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	42	goals	goal	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	43	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	215	44	become	become	VERB
esutjss-275	215	45	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	215	46	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-275	215	47	player	player	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	48	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	215	49	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-275	215	50	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	215	51	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	215	52	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	215	53	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	216	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	216	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	216	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	216	5	292	292	NUM
esutjss-275	216	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	7	69.19	69.19	NUM
esutjss-275	216	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	216	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	216	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	216	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	216	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	14	79	79	NUM
esutjss-275	216	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	16	18.72	18.72	NUM
esutjss-275	216	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	216	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	216	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	21	41	41	NUM
esutjss-275	216	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	23	9.72	9.72	NUM
esutjss-275	216	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	216	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	216	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	216	28	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	216	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	30	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	216	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	216	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	216	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	216	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	216	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	217	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	217	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	217	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	217	4	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	217	5	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	6	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	7	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	217	9	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	10	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	11	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	12	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	217	13	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	217	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-275	217	15	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	217	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	217	17	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	217	18	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	217	19	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	217	21	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	217	22	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	217	23	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	217	25	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-275	217	26	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	217	27	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	28	goals	goal	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	217	30	become	become	VERB
esutjss-275	217	31	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	217	32	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-275	217	33	player	player	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	217	35	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-275	217	36	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	217	37	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	217	38	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	217	39	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	1	174	174	NUM
esutjss-275	218	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	3	8	8	NUM
esutjss-275	218	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	5	objective	objective	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	6	6	6	NUM
esutjss-275	218	7	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	8	propose	propose	VERB
esutjss-275	218	9	strategic	strategic	ADJ
esutjss-275	218	10	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	218	12	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	14	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	16	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	218	17	sector	sector	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	19	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	20	providers	provider	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	21	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	22	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	218	23	enhancing	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	218	24	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	25	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	26	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	27	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	218	29	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	30	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	218	31	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	32	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	218	33	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	218	34	s	s	PROPN
esutjss-275	218	35	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	218	36	n	n	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	37	question	question	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	38	items	item	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	39	sa	sa	X
esutjss-275	218	40	%	%	INTJ
esutjss-275	218	41	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	218	42	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	43	d	d	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	44	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	45	sd	sd	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	46	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	47	total	total	ADJ
esutjss-275	218	48	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	49	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	218	50	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	218	51	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	218	52	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	53	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	218	54	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	218	55	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	218	56	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	218	57	investing	invest	VERB
esutjss-275	218	58	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	218	59	modern	modern	ADJ
esutjss-275	218	60	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	61	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	62	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	63	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	64	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	65	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	66	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	67	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	218	68	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	218	69	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	70	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	218	71	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	218	72	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-275	218	73	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	218	74	enhancing	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	218	75	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	76	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	77	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	218	78	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	218	79	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	218	80	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	219	1	236	236	NUM
esutjss-275	220	1	55.92	55.92	NUM
esutjss-275	220	2	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	220	3	18.48	18.48	NUM
esutjss-275	220	4	61	61	NUM
esutjss-275	220	5	14.46	14.46	NUM
esutjss-275	220	6	47	47	NUM
esutjss-275	220	7	11.14	11.14	NUM
esutjss-275	220	8	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	220	9	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	220	10	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	220	11	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	220	12	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	220	13	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	220	14	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	220	15	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	220	16	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	220	17	publicprivate	publicprivate	ADJ
esutjss-275	220	18	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
esutjss-275	220	19	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	220	20	ppps	ppps	PROPN
esutjss-275	220	21	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	220	22	should	should	AUX
esutjss-275	220	23	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	220	24	encouraged	encourage	VERB
esutjss-275	220	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	220	26	finance	finance	VERB
esutjss-275	220	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	220	28	develop	develop	VERB
esutjss-275	220	29	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	220	30	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	220	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	220	32	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	220	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	220	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	220	35	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	221	1	259	259	NUM
esutjss-275	222	1	61.37	61.37	NUM
esutjss-275	222	2	89	89	NUM
esutjss-275	222	3	21.09	21.09	NUM
esutjss-275	222	4	50	50	NUM
esutjss-275	222	5	11.85	11.85	NUM
esutjss-275	222	6	24	24	NUM
esutjss-275	222	7	5.69	5.69	NUM
esutjss-275	222	8	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	222	9	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	222	10	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	222	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	222	12	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	222	13	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	222	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	222	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	222	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	222	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	222	18	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	222	19	review	review	NOUN
esutjss-275	222	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	222	21	update	update	NOUN
esutjss-275	222	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	222	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	222	24	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	222	25	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-275	222	26	governing	govern	VERB
esutjss-275	222	27	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	222	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	222	29	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	222	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	222	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	222	32	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	222	33	necessary	necessary	ADJ
esutjss-275	222	34	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	222	35	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	222	36	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	222	37	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	222	38	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	222	39	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	223	1	281	281	NUM
esutjss-275	223	2	66.59	66.59	NUM
esutjss-275	223	3	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	223	4	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	223	5	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	223	6	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	223	7	11	11	NUM
esutjss-275	223	8	2.61	2.61	NUM
esutjss-275	223	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	223	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	223	11	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	223	12	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	223	13	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	223	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	223	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	223	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	223	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	223	18	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-275	223	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	223	20	training	training	NOUN
esutjss-275	223	21	programmes	programme	NOUN
esutjss-275	223	22	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	223	23	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	223	24	professionals	professional	NOUN
esutjss-275	223	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	223	26	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-275	223	27	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	223	28	essential	essential	ADJ
esutjss-275	223	29	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	223	30	enhancing	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	223	31	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	223	32	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	223	33	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	223	34	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	223	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	223	36	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	224	1	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	225	1	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	225	2	81	81	NUM
esutjss-275	225	3	19.20	19.20	NUM
esutjss-275	225	4	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	225	5	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	225	6	23	23	NUM
esutjss-275	225	7	5.45	5.45	NUM
esutjss-275	225	8	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	225	9	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	225	10	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	225	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	225	12	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	225	13	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	225	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	225	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	225	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	225	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	225	18	adopting	adopt	VERB
esutjss-275	225	19	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-275	225	20	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-275	225	21	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	225	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	225	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	225	24	blockchain	blockchain	PROPN
esutjss-275	225	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	226	1	iot	iot	PROPN
esutjss-275	226	2	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	226	3	can	can	AUX
esutjss-275	226	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-275	226	5	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	226	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	226	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	226	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	226	9	transparency	transparency	NOUN
esutjss-275	226	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	226	11	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	226	12	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	226	13	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	226	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	226	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	226	16	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	1	287	287	NUM
esutjss-275	227	2	68.00	68.00	NUM
esutjss-275	227	3	84	84	NUM
esutjss-275	227	4	19.91	19.91	NUM
esutjss-275	227	5	41	41	NUM
esutjss-275	227	6	9.72	9.72	NUM
esutjss-275	227	7	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	227	8	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	227	9	422	422	NUM
esutjss-275	227	10	100	100	NUM
esutjss-275	227	11	175	175	NUM
esutjss-275	227	12	based	base	VERB
esutjss-275	227	13	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	227	14	objective	objective	ADJ
esutjss-275	227	15	6	6	NUM
esutjss-275	227	16	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	17	propose	propose	VERB
esutjss-275	227	18	strategic	strategic	ADJ
esutjss-275	227	19	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	20	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	227	21	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	23	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	25	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	227	26	sector	sector	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	28	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	29	providers	provider	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	30	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	31	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	227	32	enhancing	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	227	33	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	34	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	35	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	36	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	227	38	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	39	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	227	40	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	41	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	227	42	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	227	43	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	44	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	45	8	8	NUM
esutjss-275	227	46	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	227	47	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	227	48	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	49	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	227	50	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	227	51	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	227	52	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	53	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	227	54	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	227	55	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	56	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	227	57	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	227	58	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	227	59	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	227	60	investing	invest	VERB
esutjss-275	227	61	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	227	62	modern	modern	ADJ
esutjss-275	227	63	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	64	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	65	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	66	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	67	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	68	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	69	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	70	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	227	71	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	227	72	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	73	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	227	74	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	227	75	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-275	227	76	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	227	77	enhancing	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	227	78	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	79	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	80	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	227	81	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	227	82	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	227	83	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	228	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	228	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	228	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	228	5	236	236	NUM
esutjss-275	228	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	7	55.92	55.92	NUM
esutjss-275	228	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	228	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	228	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	228	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	228	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	14	78	78	NUM
esutjss-275	228	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	16	18.48	18.48	NUM
esutjss-275	228	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	228	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	228	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	21	61	61	NUM
esutjss-275	228	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	23	14.46	14.46	NUM
esutjss-275	228	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	228	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	228	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	228	28	47	47	NUM
esutjss-275	228	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	30	11.14	11.14	NUM
esutjss-275	228	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	228	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	228	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	228	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	228	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	229	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	229	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	229	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	229	4	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	5	has	have	VERB
esutjss-275	229	6	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	229	7	encourage	encourage	VERB
esutjss-275	229	8	investment	investment	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	229	10	modern	modern	ADJ
esutjss-275	229	11	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	229	14	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	15	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	229	16	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	229	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	229	19	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	229	20	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	21	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	229	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	229	23	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	24	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	229	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	229	26	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	27	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	28	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	229	29	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	229	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	229	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	230	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	230	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	230	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	230	4	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	230	5	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	230	6	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	230	7	2	2	NUM
esutjss-275	230	8	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	230	9	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	230	10	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	230	11	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	230	12	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	230	13	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	230	14	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	230	15	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-275	230	16	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	230	17	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	230	18	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
esutjss-275	230	19	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	230	20	ppps	ppps	PROPN
esutjss-275	230	21	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	230	22	should	should	AUX
esutjss-275	230	23	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	230	24	encouraged	encourage	VERB
esutjss-275	230	25	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	230	26	finance	finance	VERB
esutjss-275	230	27	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	230	28	develop	develop	VERB
esutjss-275	230	29	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	230	30	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	230	31	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	230	32	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	230	33	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	230	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	230	35	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	231	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	231	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	231	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	231	5	259	259	NUM
esutjss-275	231	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	7	61.37	61.37	NUM
esutjss-275	231	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	231	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	231	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	231	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	231	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	14	89	89	NUM
esutjss-275	231	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	16	21.09	21.09	NUM
esutjss-275	231	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	231	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	231	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	21	50	50	NUM
esutjss-275	231	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	23	11.85	11.85	NUM
esutjss-275	231	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	231	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	231	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	231	28	24	24	NUM
esutjss-275	231	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	30	5.69	5.69	NUM
esutjss-275	231	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	231	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	231	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	231	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	231	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	232	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	232	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	232	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	232	4	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-275	232	5	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	232	6	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	232	7	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
esutjss-275	232	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	232	9	ppps	ppps	PROPN
esutjss-275	232	10	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	232	11	should	should	AUX
esutjss-275	232	12	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	232	13	encouraged	encourage	VERB
esutjss-275	232	14	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	232	15	finance	finance	VERB
esutjss-275	232	16	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	232	17	develop	develop	VERB
esutjss-275	232	18	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	232	19	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	232	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	232	21	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	232	22	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	232	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	232	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	233	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	233	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	233	4	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	233	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	233	6	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	233	8	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	233	9	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	233	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	233	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	233	12	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	233	13	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	233	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	233	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	233	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	233	18	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	233	19	review	review	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	233	21	update	update	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	22	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	233	23	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	233	24	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	233	25	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	26	governing	govern	VERB
esutjss-275	233	27	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	233	29	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	30	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	233	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	233	32	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	233	33	necessary	necessary	ADJ
esutjss-275	233	34	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	233	35	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	233	36	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	37	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	38	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	233	39	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	234	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	234	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	234	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	234	5	281	281	NUM
esutjss-275	234	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	7	66.59	66.59	NUM
esutjss-275	234	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	234	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	234	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	234	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	234	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	14	91	91	NUM
esutjss-275	234	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	16	21.56	21.56	NUM
esutjss-275	234	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	234	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	234	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	21	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	234	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	23	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	234	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	234	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	234	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	234	28	11	11	NUM
esutjss-275	234	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	30	2.61	2.61	NUM
esutjss-275	234	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	234	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	234	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	234	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	234	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	235	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	235	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	235	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	235	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	235	5	review	review	NOUN
esutjss-275	235	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	235	7	update	update	NOUN
esutjss-275	235	8	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	235	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	235	10	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	235	11	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-275	235	12	governing	govern	VERB
esutjss-275	235	13	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	235	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	235	15	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	235	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	235	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	235	18	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	235	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
esutjss-275	235	20	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	235	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	235	22	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	235	23	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	235	24	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	235	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	236	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
esutjss-275	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	236	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	236	4	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	236	5	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	236	6	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	236	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	236	8	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	236	9	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	236	10	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	236	11	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	236	12	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	236	13	how	how	SCONJ
esutjss-275	236	14	much	much	ADJ
esutjss-275	236	15	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	236	16	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	236	17	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	236	18	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	236	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-275	236	20	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	236	21	training	training	NOUN
esutjss-275	236	22	programmes	programme	NOUN
esutjss-275	236	23	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	236	24	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	236	25	professionals	professional	NOUN
esutjss-275	236	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	236	27	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-275	236	28	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	236	29	essential	essential	ADJ
esutjss-275	236	30	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	236	31	enhancing	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	236	32	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	236	33	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	236	34	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	236	35	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	236	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	236	37	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	237	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	237	3	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	237	4	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	237	5	279	279	NUM
esutjss-275	237	6	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	7	66.11	66.11	NUM
esutjss-275	237	8	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	237	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	237	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	237	12	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	237	13	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	14	81	81	NUM
esutjss-275	237	15	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	16	19.19	19.19	NUM
esutjss-275	237	17	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	237	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	19	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	237	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	21	39	39	NUM
esutjss-275	237	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	23	9.24	9.24	NUM
esutjss-275	237	24	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	237	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	26	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	237	27	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	237	28	23	23	NUM
esutjss-275	237	29	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	30	5.46	5.46	NUM
esutjss-275	237	31	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	237	32	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	237	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	237	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	237	35	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	238	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	238	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	238	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	238	4	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-275	238	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	238	6	training	training	NOUN
esutjss-275	238	7	programmes	programme	NOUN
esutjss-275	238	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	238	9	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	238	10	professionals	professional	NOUN
esutjss-275	238	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	238	12	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-275	238	13	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	238	14	essential	essential	ADJ
esutjss-275	238	15	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	238	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	238	17	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	238	18	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	238	19	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	238	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	238	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	238	22	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	239	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	239	2	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	239	3	also	also	ADV
esutjss-275	239	4	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	239	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	239	6	responses	response	NOUN
esutjss-275	239	7	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	239	8	question	question	VERB
esutjss-275	239	9	5	5	NUM
esutjss-275	239	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	239	11	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	239	12	what	what	DET
esutjss-275	239	13	extent	extent	NOUN
esutjss-275	239	14	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	239	15	you	you	PRON
esutjss-275	239	16	agree	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	239	17	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	239	18	adopting	adopt	VERB
esutjss-275	239	19	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-275	239	20	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-275	239	21	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	239	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	239	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	239	24	blockchain	blockchain	PROPN
esutjss-275	239	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	240	1	iot	iot	PROPN
esutjss-275	240	2	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	240	3	can	can	AUX
esutjss-275	240	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-275	240	5	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	240	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	240	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	240	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	240	9	transparency	transparency	NOUN
esutjss-275	240	10	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	240	11	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	240	12	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	240	13	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	240	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	240	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	240	16	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	1	table	table	NOUN
esutjss-275	241	2	shows	show	VERB
esutjss-275	241	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	241	4	287	287	NUM
esutjss-275	241	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	6	68.00	68.00	NUM
esutjss-275	241	7	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	241	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
esutjss-275	241	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	241	11	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	241	12	;	;	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	13	84	84	NUM
esutjss-275	241	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	15	19.91	19.91	NUM
esutjss-275	241	16	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	241	17	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	18	agreed	agree	VERB
esutjss-275	241	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	20	41	41	NUM
esutjss-275	241	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	22	9.72	9.72	NUM
esutjss-275	241	23	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	241	24	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	25	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	241	26	while	while	SCONJ
esutjss-275	241	27	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	241	28	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	29	2.37	2.37	NUM
esutjss-275	241	30	%	%	NOUN
esutjss-275	241	31	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	241	32	strongly	strongly	ADV
esutjss-275	241	33	disagreed	disagree	VERB
esutjss-275	241	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	242	1	this	this	PRON
esutjss-275	242	2	implies	imply	VERB
esutjss-275	242	3	that	that	SCONJ
esutjss-275	242	4	adopting	adopt	VERB
esutjss-275	242	5	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-275	242	6	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-275	242	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	242	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	242	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	242	10	blockchain	blockchain	NOUN
esutjss-275	242	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	242	12	iot	iot	NOUN
esutjss-275	242	13	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	242	14	can	can	AUX
esutjss-275	242	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-275	242	16	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	242	17	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	242	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	242	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	242	20	transparency	transparency	NOUN
esutjss-275	242	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	242	22	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	242	23	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	242	24	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	242	25	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	242	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	242	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	243	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	2	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
esutjss-275	243	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	243	5	among	among	ADP
esutjss-275	243	6	others	other	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	243	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	243	9	following	following	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	10	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	243	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	243	12	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	13	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	243	15	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	243	17	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	18	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	243	19	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	243	20	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	21	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	243	22	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	243	23	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	24	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	243	25	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	243	26	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	27	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	243	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	243	29	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	243	30	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	243	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	243	32	good	good	ADJ
esutjss-275	243	33	condition	condition	NOUN
esutjss-275	243	34	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	244	1	176	176	NUM
esutjss-275	244	2	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	244	3	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	244	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	244	5	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	244	6	warehousing	warehousing	NOUN
esutjss-275	244	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	244	8	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	244	9	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	244	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	244	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	244	12	customs	custom	NOUN
esutjss-275	244	13	clearance	clearance	NOUN
esutjss-275	244	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	244	15	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	244	16	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	244	17	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	244	18	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	244	19	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	244	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	244	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	244	22	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	244	23	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	244	24	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	244	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	244	26	reliable	reliable	ADJ
esutjss-275	244	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	245	1	different	different	ADJ
esutjss-275	245	2	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	245	3	modes	mode	NOUN
esutjss-275	245	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	245	5	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	245	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	245	7	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	245	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	245	9	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	245	10	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	245	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	245	12	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	245	13	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	245	14	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	245	15	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	245	16	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	245	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	245	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	245	19	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	245	20	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	245	21	well	well	ADV
esutjss-275	245	22	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	245	23	integrated	integrate	VERB
esutjss-275	245	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	245	25	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
esutjss-275	245	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	246	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	246	2	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	246	3	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	246	4	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	246	5	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	246	6	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	246	7	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	246	8	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	246	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	246	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	246	11	does	do	AUX
esutjss-275	246	12	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	246	13	have	have	VERB
esutjss-275	246	14	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	246	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-275	246	16	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	246	17	handle	handle	VERB
esutjss-275	246	18	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	246	19	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	246	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	246	21	goods	good	NOUN
esutjss-275	246	22	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	246	23	cargo	cargo	NOUN
esutjss-275	246	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	247	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	247	2	existing	exist	VERB
esutjss-275	247	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	247	5	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	247	6	network	network	NOUN
esutjss-275	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	247	8	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	247	9	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	247	10	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	247	11	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	247	12	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	247	13	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	247	14	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	247	15	destinations	destination	NOUN
esutjss-275	247	16	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	247	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	247	18	do	do	AUX
esutjss-275	247	19	not	not	PART
esutjss-275	247	20	meet	meet	VERB
esutjss-275	247	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	247	22	expectations	expectation	NOUN
esutjss-275	247	23	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	247	24	needs	need	NOUN
esutjss-275	247	25	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	247	26	users	user	NOUN
esutjss-275	247	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	248	1	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	248	2	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	248	3	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	248	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	248	5	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	248	6	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	248	7	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	248	8	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	248	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-275	248	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
esutjss-275	248	11	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	248	12	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	248	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	248	14	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	248	15	make	make	VERB
esutjss-275	248	16	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	248	17	businesses	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	248	18	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	248	19	competitive	competitive	ADJ
esutjss-275	248	20	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	248	21	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	248	22	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	248	23	market	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	248	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	249	1	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	249	2	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	3	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	249	5	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	6	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	7	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	8	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	249	9	increase	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	249	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	249	11	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	249	12	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	13	volume	volume	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	249	15	leading	lead	VERB
esutjss-275	249	16	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	249	17	improved	improved	ADJ
esutjss-275	249	18	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	19	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	20	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	249	22	higher	high	ADJ
esutjss-275	249	23	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	249	24	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	249	26	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	249	27	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	250	1	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	250	2	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	250	3	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	250	4	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	250	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	250	6	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	250	7	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	250	8	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	250	9	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	250	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	250	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	250	12	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
esutjss-275	250	13	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	250	14	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
esutjss-275	250	15	businesses	business	NOUN
esutjss-275	250	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	250	17	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	250	18	them	they	PRON
esutjss-275	250	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	250	20	compete	compete	VERB
esutjss-275	250	21	more	more	ADV
esutjss-275	250	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
esutjss-275	250	23	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	250	24	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-275	250	25	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	250	26	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	250	27	markets	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	250	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	251	1	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	251	2	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	3	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	4	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	251	6	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	7	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	8	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	9	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	251	10	have	have	VERB
esutjss-275	251	11	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	251	12	positive	positive	ADJ
esutjss-275	251	13	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	14	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	251	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	251	16	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	251	17	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	251	18	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	251	20	leading	lead	VERB
esutjss-275	251	21	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	251	22	increased	increase	VERB
esutjss-275	251	23	investment	investment	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	251	25	job	job	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	26	creation	creation	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	251	28	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	251	29	poverty	poverty	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	30	reduction	reduction	NOUN
esutjss-275	251	31	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	252	1	improved	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	252	2	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	3	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	4	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	252	6	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	7	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	8	practices	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	9	would	would	AUX
esutjss-275	252	10	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	252	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
esutjss-275	252	12	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	252	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	252	14	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	252	15	economic	economic	ADJ
esutjss-275	252	16	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	252	18	enabling	enable	VERB
esutjss-275	252	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	252	20	country	country	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	21	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	252	22	achieve	achieve	VERB
esutjss-275	252	23	its	its	PRON
esutjss-275	252	24	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	25	goals	goal	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	26	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	252	27	become	become	VERB
esutjss-275	252	28	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	252	29	major	major	ADJ
esutjss-275	252	30	player	player	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	31	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	252	32	regional	regional	ADJ
esutjss-275	252	33	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	252	34	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	252	35	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	252	36	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	253	1	against	against	ADP
esutjss-275	253	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	253	3	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
esutjss-275	253	4	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	253	5	these	these	DET
esutjss-275	253	6	findings	finding	NOUN
esutjss-275	253	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	253	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	253	9	study	study	NOUN
esutjss-275	253	10	recommends	recommend	VERB
esutjss-275	253	11	as	as	SCONJ
esutjss-275	253	12	follows	follow	VERB
esutjss-275	253	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	254	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
esutjss-275	254	2	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	254	3	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	255	1	government	government	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	2	has	have	VERB
esutjss-275	255	3	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	255	4	encourage	encourage	VERB
esutjss-275	255	5	investment	investment	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	255	7	modern	modern	ADJ
esutjss-275	255	8	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	255	11	roads	road	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	255	13	railways	railway	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	14	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	255	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	255	16	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	255	17	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	18	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	255	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	255	20	order	order	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	21	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	255	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	255	23	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	24	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	25	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	255	26	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	255	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	255	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	256	1	2	2	X
esutjss-275	256	2	.	.	X
esutjss-275	256	3	public	public	ADJ
esutjss-275	256	4	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	256	5	private	private	ADJ
esutjss-275	256	6	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
esutjss-275	256	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	256	8	ppps	ppps	PROPN
esutjss-275	256	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	256	10	should	should	AUX
esutjss-275	256	11	be	be	AUX
esutjss-275	256	12	encouraged	encourage	VERB
esutjss-275	256	13	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	256	14	finance	finance	VERB
esutjss-275	256	15	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	256	16	develop	develop	VERB
esutjss-275	256	17	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	256	18	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	256	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	256	20	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	256	21	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	256	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	256	23	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	257	1	3	3	X
esutjss-275	257	2	.	.	X
esutjss-275	257	3	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	257	4	review	review	NOUN
esutjss-275	257	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	257	6	update	update	NOUN
esutjss-275	257	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	257	8	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	257	9	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
esutjss-275	257	10	framework	framework	NOUN
esutjss-275	257	11	governing	govern	VERB
esutjss-275	257	12	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	257	13	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	257	14	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	257	15	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	257	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	257	17	is	be	AUX
esutjss-275	257	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
esutjss-275	257	19	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	257	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	257	21	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	257	22	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	257	23	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	257	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	258	1	4	4	X
esutjss-275	258	2	.	.	X
esutjss-275	258	3	capacity	capacity	NOUN
esutjss-275	258	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	258	5	training	training	NOUN
esutjss-275	258	6	programmes	programme	NOUN
esutjss-275	258	7	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	258	8	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	258	9	professionals	professional	NOUN
esutjss-275	258	10	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	258	11	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
esutjss-275	258	12	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	258	13	essential	essential	ADJ
esutjss-275	258	14	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	258	15	enhancing	enhance	VERB
esutjss-275	258	16	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	258	17	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	258	18	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	258	19	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	258	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	258	21	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	259	1	5	5	X
esutjss-275	259	2	.	.	X
esutjss-275	259	3	adopting	adopt	VERB
esutjss-275	259	4	digital	digital	ADJ
esutjss-275	259	5	technological	technological	ADJ
esutjss-275	259	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
esutjss-275	259	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	259	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
esutjss-275	259	9	blockchain	blockchain	NOUN
esutjss-275	259	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	259	11	iot	iot	NOUN
esutjss-275	259	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	259	13	can	can	AUX
esutjss-275	259	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
esutjss-275	259	15	improve	improve	VERB
esutjss-275	259	16	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	259	17	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
esutjss-275	259	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	259	19	transparency	transparency	NOUN
esutjss-275	259	20	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	259	21	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	259	22	forwarding	forward	VERB
esutjss-275	259	23	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	259	24	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	259	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	259	26	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	260	1	reference	reference	PROPN
esutjss-275	260	2	abiodun	abiodun	PROPN
esutjss-275	260	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	260	4	e.	e.	PROPN
esutjss-275	260	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	260	6	2020	2020	NUM
esutjss-275	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	260	8	jan	jan	PROPN
esutjss-275	260	9	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	260	10	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	260	11	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	260	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	261	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	261	2	ranked	rank	VERB
esutjss-275	261	3	110	110	NUM
esutjss-275	261	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	261	5	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	261	6	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	261	7	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	261	8	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	261	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	262	1	thisdaylive.com	thisdaylive.com	X
esutjss-275	262	2	.	.	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	3	acciaro	acciaro	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	262	5	m.	m.	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	6	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	262	7	a.c	a.c	PROPN
esutjss-275	262	8	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	262	9	mckinnon	mckinnon	PROPN
esutjss-275	262	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	262	11	2013	2013	NUM
esutjss-275	262	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	262	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	262	14	efficient	efficient	ADJ
esutjss-275	262	15	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	16	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	17	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	262	19	services	service	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	20	forlarge	forlarge	VERB
esutjss-275	262	21	container	container	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	22	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	23	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	262	24	position	position	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	25	paper	paper	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	26	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	262	27	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	262	28	oecd	oecd	PROPN
esutjss-275	262	29	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	262	30	itf	itf	PROPN
esutjss-275	262	31	roundtable	roundtable	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	262	33	port	port	ADJ
esutjss-275	262	34	investment	investment	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	35	andcontainer	andcontainer	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	36	shipping	shipping	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	37	markets	market	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	38	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	262	39	santiago	santiago	PROPN
esutjss-275	262	40	de	de	PROPN
esutjss-275	262	41	chile	chile	PROPN
esutjss-275	262	42	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	262	43	chile	chile	PROPN
esutjss-275	262	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	262	45	7	7	NUM
esutjss-275	262	46	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	262	47	8	8	NUM
esutjss-275	262	48	november	november	NOUN
esutjss-275	262	49	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	1	bergqvist	bergqvist	PROPN
esutjss-275	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	3	r.	r.	PROPN
esutjss-275	263	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	5	2012	2012	NUM
esutjss-275	263	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	8	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	9	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	10	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	11	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	263	12	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	263	13	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	14	chains	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	15	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	17	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	263	18	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	19	d.	d.	PROPN
esutjss-275	263	20	song	song	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	21	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	263	22	p.	p.	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	23	177	177	NUM
esutjss-275	263	24	panayides(eds	panayides(ed	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	26	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	27	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	28	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	263	29	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	30	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	31	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	263	32	complete	complete	ADJ
esutjss-275	263	33	guide	guide	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	34	to	to	ADP
esutjss-275	263	35	effective	effective	ADJ
esutjss-275	263	36	shipping	shipping	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	37	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	263	38	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	39	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	40	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	41	kogan	kogan	PROPN
esutjss-275	263	42	page	page	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	43	publishers	publisher	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	44	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	45	211	211	NUM
esutjss-275	263	46	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	263	47	232	232	NUM
esutjss-275	263	48	bergqvist	bergqvist	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	49	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	50	r.	r.	PROPN
esutjss-275	263	51	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	52	wilmsmeier	wilmsmeier	NOUN
esutjss-275	263	53	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	54	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-275	263	55	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	56	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	263	57	cullinane	cullinane	PROPN
esutjss-275	263	58	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	59	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-275	263	60	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	61	eds	eds	PROPN
esutjss-275	263	62	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	63	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	64	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	65	2013a	2013a	NUM
esutjss-275	263	66	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	263	67	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	264	1	dry	dry	ADJ
esutjss-275	264	2	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	264	3	–	–	PUNCT
esutjss-275	264	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	264	5	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	264	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
esutjss-275	264	7	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	264	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	264	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	264	10	developments	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	264	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	264	12	serving	serve	VERB
esutjss-275	264	13	hinterlands	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	264	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	265	1	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-275	265	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	265	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	265	4	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	265	5	research	research	NOUN
esutjss-275	265	6	forum	forum	PROPN
esutjss-275	265	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	266	1	53	53	NUM
esutjss-275	266	2	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	266	3	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	266	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	266	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	266	6	119	119	NUM
esutjss-275	266	7	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	266	8	122	122	NUM
esutjss-275	266	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	267	1	forum	forum	PROPN
esutjss-275	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	268	1	http://www.trforum.org/journal	http://www.trforum.org/journal	PROPN
esutjss-275	268	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	268	3	bergqvist	bergqvist	PROPN
esutjss-275	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	268	5	r.	r.	PROPN
esutjss-275	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	268	7	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-275	268	8	wilmsmeier	wilmsmeier	PROPN
esutjss-275	268	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	268	10	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-275	268	11	cullinane	cullinane	PROPN
esutjss-275	268	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	268	13	2013b	2013b	NUM
esutjss-275	268	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	268	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	1	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
esutjss-275	269	3	–	–	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	4	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	269	5	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	269	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
esutjss-275	269	7	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	269	8	dry	dry	ADJ
esutjss-275	269	9	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	269	10	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	12	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	269	13	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	14	r.	r.	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	15	bergqvist	bergqvist	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	17	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	18	wilmsmeier	wilmsmeier	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	19	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	269	20	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	21	cullinane	cullinane	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	22	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	23	eds	ed	NOUN
esutjss-275	269	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	25	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	26	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	27	dry	dry	ADJ
esutjss-275	269	28	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	269	29	–	–	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	30	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	269	31	globalperspective	globalperspective	ADJ
esutjss-275	269	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	33	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	269	34	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	269	35	developments	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	269	36	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	269	37	serving	serve	VERB
esutjss-275	269	38	hinterlands	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	269	39	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	40	ashgate	ashgate	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	41	publishing	publishing	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	42	ltd	ltd	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	43	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	44	,farnham	,farnham	PROPN
esutjss-275	269	45	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	269	46	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	269	47	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	269	48	10	10	NUM
esutjss-275	269	49	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	270	1	eto	eto	PROPN
esutjss-275	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	270	3	g.m	g.m	PROPN
esutjss-275	270	4	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	270	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	270	6	2023a	2023a	NUM
esutjss-275	270	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	270	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	271	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	271	2	principles	principle	NOUN
esutjss-275	271	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	271	4	practice	practice	NOUN
esutjss-275	271	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	271	6	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	271	7	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	271	8	shipping	shipping	NOUN
esutjss-275	271	9	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	271	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	271	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	271	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	272	1	lagos	lago	NOUN
esutjss-275	272	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	272	3	heavens	heavens	PROPN
esutjss-275	272	4	rule	rule	NOUN
esutjss-275	272	5	heritage	heritage	PROPN
esutjss-275	272	6	enterprises	enterprises	PROPN
esutjss-275	272	7	ltd	ltd	PROPN
esutjss-275	272	8	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	272	9	eto	eto	PROPN
esutjss-275	272	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	272	11	g.m	g.m	PROPN
esutjss-275	272	12	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	272	13	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	272	14	2023b	2023b	NUM
esutjss-275	272	15	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	272	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	273	1	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
esutjss-275	273	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	273	3	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	273	4	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	273	5	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	273	6	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	273	7	dry	dry	ADJ
esutjss-275	273	8	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	273	9	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	273	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	273	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	274	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
esutjss-275	274	2	phd	phd	NOUN
esutjss-275	274	3	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
esutjss-275	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	274	5	university	university	NOUN
esutjss-275	274	6	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	274	7	port	port	PROPN
esutjss-275	274	8	harcourt	harcourt	PROPN
esutjss-275	274	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	275	1	eto	eto	PROPN
esutjss-275	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	275	3	g.m	g.m	PROPN
esutjss-275	275	4	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	275	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	275	6	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-275	275	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	275	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	276	1	seaport	seaport	PROPN
esutjss-275	276	2	inland	inland	PROPN
esutjss-275	276	3	access	access	NOUN
esutjss-275	276	4	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	276	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	276	6	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-275	276	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	276	8	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	276	9	dry	dry	ADJ
esutjss-275	276	10	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	276	11	as	as	ADP
esutjss-275	276	12	intermodal	intermodal	ADJ
esutjss-275	276	13	terminals	terminal	NOUN
esutjss-275	276	14	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	276	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	276	16	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	277	1	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	277	2	o.s	o.s	PROPN
esutjss-275	277	3	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	277	4	akpoghomeh	akpoghomeh	VERB
esutjss-275	277	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	277	6	festchrift	festchrift	NOUN
esutjss-275	277	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	277	8	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	277	9	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	277	10	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	277	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	278	1	amajov	amajov	PROPN
esutjss-275	278	2	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	278	3	coy	coy	ADJ
esutjss-275	278	4	nig	nig	NOUN
esutjss-275	278	5	publishers	publisher	NOUN
esutjss-275	278	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	279	1	fageda	fageda	PROPN
esutjss-275	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	279	3	x.	x.	NOUN
esutjss-275	279	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	279	5	2004	2004	NUM
esutjss-275	279	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	279	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	280	1	load	load	NOUN
esutjss-275	280	2	centres	centre	NOUN
esutjss-275	280	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	280	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	280	5	mediterranean	mediterranean	PROPN
esutjss-275	280	6	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	280	7	range	range	NOUN
esutjss-275	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	281	1	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	281	2	hub	hub	NOUN
esutjss-275	281	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	281	4	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	281	5	gateway	gateway	NOUN
esutjss-275	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	281	7	madrid.loadcentres	madrid.loadcentre	NOUN
esutjss-275	281	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	281	9	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	281	10	mediterranean	mediterranean	PROPN
esutjss-275	281	11	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	281	12	range	range	NOUN
esutjss-275	281	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	282	1	available	available	ADJ
esutjss-275	282	2	from	from	ADP
esutjss-275	282	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	282	4	http://hdl.handle.net/10419/114874	http://hdl.handle.net/10419/114874	PROPN
esutjss-275	282	5	gattuso	gattuso	PROPN
esutjss-275	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	282	7	d.	d.	PROPN
esutjss-275	282	8	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	282	9	giancarla	giancarla	PROPN
esutjss-275	282	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	282	11	g.c.&pellicanò	g.c.&pellicanò	NOUN
esutjss-275	282	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	282	13	d.s	d.s	PROPN
esutjss-275	282	14	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	283	1	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	283	2	2023).a	2023).a	NUM
esutjss-275	283	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
esutjss-275	283	4	to	to	PART
esutjss-275	283	5	identify	identify	VERB
esutjss-275	283	6	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	283	7	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	283	8	for	for	ADP
esutjss-275	283	9	freight	freight	NOUN
esutjss-275	283	10	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	283	11	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	283	12	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	283	13	cost	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	283	14	functions.the	functions.the	DET
esutjss-275	283	15	open	open	ADJ
esutjss-275	283	16	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	283	17	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-275	283	18	17(1	17(1	NUM
esutjss-275	283	19	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	283	20	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	283	21	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	283	22	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	283	23	11	11	NUM
esutjss-275	283	24	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	1	https://www.researchgate.net/publication/367004995_a_methodology_to_identify_the	https://www.researchgate.net/publication/367004995_a_methodology_to_identify_the	PRON
esutjss-275	284	2	_	_	PROPN
esutjss-275	284	3	hinterland_for_freight_ports_by_transportation_cost_functions	hinterland_for_freight_ports_by_transportation_cost_function	NOUN
esutjss-275	284	4	giuliano	giuliano	PROPN
esutjss-275	284	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	6	g.	g.	PROPN
esutjss-275	284	7	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	284	8	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-275	284	9	o’brien	o’brien	PROPN
esutjss-275	284	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	11	2008	2008	NUM
esutjss-275	284	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	14	“	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	15	extended	extended	ADJ
esutjss-275	284	16	gate	gate	NOUN
esutjss-275	284	17	operations	operation	NOUN
esutjss-275	284	18	at	at	ADP
esutjss-275	284	19	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	284	20	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	284	21	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	284	22	los	los	PROPN
esutjss-275	284	23	angeles	angeles	PROPN
esutjss-275	284	24	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	284	25	long	long	ADJ
esutjss-275	284	26	beach	beach	NOUN
esutjss-275	284	27	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	28	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	284	29	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
esutjss-275	284	30	assessment	assessment	NOUN
esutjss-275	284	31	”	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	33	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	284	34	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-275	284	35	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	284	36	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	284	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	38	vol	vol	NOUN
esutjss-275	284	39	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	284	40	35	35	NUM
esutjss-275	284	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	284	42	no	no	INTJ
esutjss-275	284	43	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	285	1	2,pp	2,pp	X
esutjss-275	285	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	286	1	215	215	NUM
esutjss-275	286	2	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	286	3	235	235	NUM
esutjss-275	286	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	287	1	hasan	hasan	PROPN
esutjss-275	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	287	3	k.r	k.r	PROPN
esutjss-275	287	4	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	287	5	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	287	6	khondoker	khondoker	PROPN
esutjss-275	287	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	287	8	m.r.h	m.r.h	PROPN
esutjss-275	287	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	287	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	287	11	2016	2016	NUM
esutjss-275	287	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	287	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	288	1	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	288	2	hinterland	hinterland	PROPN
esutjss-275	288	3	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
esutjss-275	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	288	5	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	288	6	role	role	NOUN
esutjss-275	288	7	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	288	8	inland	inland	ADJ
esutjss-275	288	9	waterways	waterway	NOUN
esutjss-275	288	10	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	288	11	bangladesh	bangladesh	NOUN
esutjss-275	288	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
esutjss-275	288	13	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	288	14	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-275	288	15	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	288	16	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	288	17	research.13	research.13	NOUN
esutjss-275	288	18	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	288	19	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	288	20	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	288	21	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	288	22	85	85	NUM
esutjss-275	288	23	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	288	24	90	90	NUM
esutjss-275	288	25	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	289	1	https	https	NOUN
esutjss-275	289	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	289	3	www.researchgate.net	www.researchgate.net	NOUN
esutjss-275	289	4	/	/	SYM
esutjss-275	289	5	publications/321835855	publications/321835855	ADJ
esutjss-275	289	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	290	1	lagos	lagos	PROPN
esutjss-275	290	2	chamber	chamber	PROPN
esutjss-275	290	3	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	290	4	commerce	commerce	PROPN
esutjss-275	290	5	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	290	6	industry	industry	NOUN
esutjss-275	290	7	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	290	8	lcci	lcci	NOUN
esutjss-275	290	9	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	290	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	290	11	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-275	290	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	290	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	291	1	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	291	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	291	3	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	291	4	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	291	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
esutjss-275	291	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	291	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	291	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	292	1	https://www.tralac.org/documents/news/2287-costs-of-maritime-port-challengesin-nigeria-lcci-september-2018/file.html	https://www.tralac.org/documents/news/2287-costs-of-maritime-port-challengesin-nigeria-lcci-september-2018/file.html	PROPN
esutjss-275	293	1	korinek	korinek	ADJ
esutjss-275	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	293	3	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-275	293	4	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	293	5	sourdin	sourdin	PROPN
esutjss-275	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	293	7	p.(2009	p.(2009	PROPN
esutjss-275	293	8	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	293	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	294	1	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	294	2	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	294	3	costs	cost	NOUN
esutjss-275	294	4	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	294	5	their	their	PRON
esutjss-275	294	6	impact	impact	NOUN
esutjss-275	294	7	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	294	8	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	294	9	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	295	1	https://www.researchgate.net/publication	https://www.researchgate.net/publication	X
esutjss-275	295	2	notteboom	notteboom	NOUN
esutjss-275	295	3	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	295	4	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-275	295	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	295	6	rodrigue	rodrigue	PROPN
esutjss-275	295	7	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	295	8	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-275	295	9	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	295	10	2005	2005	NUM
esutjss-275	295	11	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	296	1	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	296	2	regionalization	regionalization	NOUN
esutjss-275	296	3	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	296	4	towards	towards	ADP
esutjss-275	296	5	a	a	DET
esutjss-275	296	6	new	new	ADJ
esutjss-275	296	7	phase	phase	NOUN
esutjss-275	296	8	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	296	9	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	297	1	http://www.trforum.org/journal	http://www.trforum.org/journal	PROPN
esutjss-275	297	2	http://hdl.handle.net/10419/114874	http://hdl.handle.net/10419/114874	NOUN
esutjss-275	297	3	https://www.tralac.org/documents/news/2287-costs-of-maritime-port-challengeshttps://www.tralac.org/documents/news/2287-costs-of-maritime-port-challenges178	https://www.tralac.org/documents/news/2287-costs-of-maritime-port-challengeshttps://www.tralac.org/documents/news/2287-costs-of-maritime-port-challenges178	NOUN
esutjss-275	297	4	development	development	NOUN
esutjss-275	297	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	298	1	maritime	maritime	ADJ
esutjss-275	298	2	policy	policy	NOUN
esutjss-275	298	3	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	298	4	management	management	NOUN
esutjss-275	298	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	299	1	32	32	NUM
esutjss-275	299	2	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	299	3	3	3	NUM
esutjss-275	299	4	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	299	5	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	299	6	297–313	297–313	NUM
esutjss-275	299	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	300	1	notteboom	notteboom	PROPN
esutjss-275	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	300	3	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-275	300	4	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	300	5	rodrigue	rodrigue	PROPN
esutjss-275	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	300	7	j	j	PROPN
esutjss-275	300	8	-	-	PROPN
esutjss-275	300	9	p	p	X
esutjss-275	300	10	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	300	11	2017	2017	NUM
esutjss-275	300	12	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	300	13	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	1	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	2	re	re	VERB
esutjss-275	301	3	-	-	VERB
esutjss-275	301	4	assessing	assess	VERB
esutjss-275	301	5	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	6	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	7	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	8	relationships	relationship	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	9	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	301	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	301	11	context	context	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	12	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	301	13	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	301	14	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	15	chains	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	16	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	17	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	18	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	301	19	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	20	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-275	301	21	wang	wang	PROPN
esutjss-275	301	22	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	23	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-275	301	24	notteboom	notteboom	PROPN
esutjss-275	301	25	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	26	d.	d.	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	27	olivier	olivier	PROPN
esutjss-275	301	28	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	29	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	301	30	b.	b.	PROPN
esutjss-275	301	31	slack	slack	PROPN
esutjss-275	301	32	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	33	eds	eds	PROPN
esutjss-275	301	34	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	301	35	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	36	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	37	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	38	cities	city	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	39	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	40	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	301	41	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	301	42	supply	supply	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	43	chains	chain	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	44	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	45	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	46	ashgate	ashgate	ADJ
esutjss-275	301	47	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	301	48	aldershot	aldershot	NOUN
esutjss-275	301	49	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	302	1	pp	pp	ADJ
esutjss-275	302	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	303	1	51	51	NUM
esutjss-275	303	2	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	303	3	68	68	NUM
esutjss-275	303	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	304	1	olaf	olaf	PROPN
esutjss-275	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	304	3	m.	m.	NOUN
esutjss-275	304	4	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	304	5	notteboom	notteboom	PROPN
esutjss-275	304	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	304	7	t.	t.	PROPN
esutjss-275	304	8	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	304	9	2015).port	2015).port	NUM
esutjss-275	304	10	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	304	11	connectivity.international	connectivity.international	PROPN
esutjss-275	304	12	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	304	13	forum	forum	PROPN
esutjss-275	304	14	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	305	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
esutjss-275	305	2	paper	paper	NOUN
esutjss-275	305	3	no	no	NOUN
esutjss-275	305	4	.	.	NOUN
esutjss-275	305	5	2015	2015	NUM
esutjss-275	305	6	–	–	PUNCT
esutjss-275	305	7	13	13	NUM
esutjss-275	305	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	306	1	ogunsile	ogunsile	PROPN
esutjss-275	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	306	3	r.	r.	PROPN
esutjss-275	306	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	306	5	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-275	306	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	306	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	307	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	307	2	ranks	rank	VERB
esutjss-275	307	3	88th	88th	NOUN
esutjss-275	307	4	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	307	5	world	world	PROPN
esutjss-275	307	6	bank	bank	PROPN
esutjss-275	307	7	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	307	8	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	307	9	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	307	10	sargent	sargent	PROPN
esutjss-275	307	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	307	12	a.j	a.j	PROPN
esutjss-275	307	13	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	307	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	307	15	1938	1938	NUM
esutjss-275	307	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	307	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	308	1	seaports	seaport	NOUN
esutjss-275	308	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	308	3	hinterlands	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	308	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	309	1	adam	adam	PROPN
esutjss-275	309	2	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	309	3	charles	charles	PROPN
esutjss-275	309	4	black	black	PROPN
esutjss-275	309	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	309	6	london	london	PROPN
esutjss-275	309	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	1	slack	slack	PROPN
esutjss-275	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	3	b.	b.	PROPN
esutjss-275	310	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	5	1993)."pawns	1993)."pawns	NUM
esutjss-275	310	6	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	310	7	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	310	8	game	game	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	9	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	10	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	11	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	310	12	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	310	13	transportation	transportation	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	14	systems	system	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	15	"	"	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	16	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	17	growth	growth	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	18	change	change	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	19	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	20	24	24	NUM
esutjss-275	310	21	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	22	4	4	NUM
esutjss-275	310	23	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	24	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	25	579	579	NUM
esutjss-275	310	26	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	310	27	588	588	NUM
esutjss-275	310	28	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	29	tunji	tunji	PROPN
esutjss-275	310	30	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	31	s.	s.	PROPN
esutjss-275	310	32	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	33	2022).world	2022).world	PROPN
esutjss-275	310	34	bank	bank	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	35	ranks	rank	VERB
esutjss-275	310	36	lagos	lago	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	37	ports	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	38	poorly	poorly	ADV
esutjss-275	310	39	amid	amid	ADP
esutjss-275	310	40	collapse	collapse	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	41	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	42	cargo	cargo	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	43	diversion.https://punchng.com/world-bank-ranks-lagos-ports-poorly-amid-collapsecargo-diversion/	diversion.https://punchng.com/world-bank-ranks-lagos-ports-poorly-amid-collapsecargo-diversion/	PROPN
esutjss-275	310	44	rodrigue	rodrigue	PROPN
esutjss-275	310	45	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	46	j	j	PROPN
esutjss-275	310	47	-	-	PUNCT
esutjss-275	310	48	p.(2020).the	p.(2020).the	DET
esutjss-275	310	49	geography	geography	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	50	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	310	51	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	52	systems.5th	systems.5th	ADJ
esutjss-275	310	53	ed	ed	NOUN
esutjss-275	310	54	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	311	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
esutjss-275	311	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	311	3	london	london	PROPN
esutjss-275	311	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	312	1	roso	roso	PROPN
esutjss-275	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	312	3	v.	v.	ADV
esutjss-275	312	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	312	5	woxenius	woxenius	ADV
esutjss-275	312	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	312	7	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-275	312	8	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	312	9	lumsden	lumsden	PROPN
esutjss-275	312	10	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	312	11	k.	k.	PROPN
esutjss-275	312	12	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	312	13	2009	2009	NUM
esutjss-275	312	14	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	312	15	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	313	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	313	2	dry	dry	ADJ
esutjss-275	313	3	port	port	NOUN
esutjss-275	313	4	concept	concept	NOUN
esutjss-275	313	5	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	313	6	connecting	connect	VERB
esutjss-275	313	7	container	container	NOUN
esutjss-275	313	8	seaports	seaport	NOUN
esutjss-275	313	9	with	with	ADP
esutjss-275	313	10	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	313	11	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
esutjss-275	313	12	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	314	1	journal	journal	NOUN
esutjss-275	314	2	of	of	ADP
esutjss-275	314	3	transport	transport	NOUN
esutjss-275	314	4	geography	geography	NOUN
esutjss-275	314	5	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	315	1	17	17	NUM
esutjss-275	315	2	:	:	PUNCT
esutjss-275	315	3	338	338	NUM
esutjss-275	315	4	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	315	5	345	345	NUM
esutjss-275	315	6	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	316	1	http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtransgeo.2008.10.008	http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtransgeo.2008.10.008	NOUN
esutjss-275	316	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	317	1	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	317	2	world	world	PROPN
esutjss-275	317	3	bank	bank	PROPN
esutjss-275	317	4	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	317	5	2023	2023	NUM
esutjss-275	317	6	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	317	7	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	318	1	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	318	2	performance	performance	NOUN
esutjss-275	318	3	index	index	NOUN
esutjss-275	318	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	319	1	worldbank.org	worldbank.org	X
esutjss-275	319	2	van	van	PROPN
esutjss-275	319	3	klink	klink	PROPN
esutjss-275	319	4	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	319	5	h.a	h.a	PROPN
esutjss-275	319	6	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	319	7	&	&	CCONJ
esutjss-275	319	8	van	van	PROPN
esutjss-275	319	9	den	den	PROPN
esutjss-275	319	10	berg	berg	PROPN
esutjss-275	319	11	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	319	12	g.c	g.c	PROPN
esutjss-275	319	13	.	.	PROPN
esutjss-275	319	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	319	15	1998	1998	NUM
esutjss-275	319	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	319	17	gateways	gateway	NOUN
esutjss-275	319	18	and	and	CCONJ
esutjss-275	319	19	intermodalism.j	intermodalism.j	PROPN
esutjss-275	319	20	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	320	1	transp	transp	PROPN
esutjss-275	320	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	321	1	geogr	geogr	NOUN
esutjss-275	321	2	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	322	1	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	322	2	6	6	NUM
esutjss-275	322	3	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	322	4	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	322	5	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	322	6	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	322	7	1	1	NUM
esutjss-275	322	8	-	-	SYM
esutjss-275	322	9	9	9	NUM
esutjss-275	322	10	.	.	X
esutjss-275	322	11	yousough	yousough	PROPN
esutjss-275	322	12	,	,	PUNCT
esutjss-275	322	13	j.	j.	PROPN
esutjss-275	322	14	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	322	15	2024	2024	NUM
esutjss-275	322	16	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	322	17	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	323	1	what	what	PRON
esutjss-275	323	2	are	be	AUX
esutjss-275	323	3	your	your	PRON
esutjss-275	323	4	thoughts	thought	NOUN
esutjss-275	323	5	on	on	ADP
esutjss-275	323	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
esutjss-275	323	7	’s	’s	PART
esutjss-275	323	8	poor	poor	ADJ
esutjss-275	323	9	ranking	ranking	NOUN
esutjss-275	323	10	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	323	11	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	323	12	recent	recent	ADJ
esutjss-275	323	13	lpi	lpi	NOUN
esutjss-275	323	14	by	by	ADP
esutjss-275	323	15	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	323	16	world	world	PROPN
esutjss-275	323	17	bank	bank	PROPN
esutjss-275	323	18	?	?	PUNCT
esutjss-275	324	1	shipping	shipping	NOUN
esutjss-275	324	2	position	position	NOUN
esutjss-275	324	3	online	online	ADV
esutjss-275	324	4	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	325	1	https://shippingposition.com.ng/what-are-your-thoughts-onnigerias-poor-ranking-in-the-recent-logistic-performance-index-by-the-world-bank/	https://shippingposition.com.ng/what-are-your-thoughts-onnigerias-poor-ranking-in-the-recent-logistic-performance-index-by-the-world-bank/	PROPN
esutjss-275	325	2	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	325	3	world	world	PROPN
esutjss-275	325	4	bank	bank	PROPN
esutjss-275	325	5	(	(	PUNCT
esutjss-275	325	6	2018	2018	NUM
esutjss-275	325	7	)	)	PUNCT
esutjss-275	325	8	.	.	PUNCT
esutjss-275	326	1	trade	trade	NOUN
esutjss-275	326	2	logistics	logistic	NOUN
esutjss-275	326	3	in	in	ADP
esutjss-275	326	4	the	the	DET
esutjss-275	326	5	global	global	ADJ
esutjss-275	326	6	economy.https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/576061531492034646/pdf/	economy.https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/576061531492034646/pdf/	NOUN
esutjss-275	326	7	http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtransgeo.2008.10.008	http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtransgeo.2008.10.008	PROPN
esutjss-275	326	8	https://shippingposition.com.ng/what-are-your-thoughts-on-nigerias-poor-ranking-in-the-recent-logistic-performance-index-by-the-world-bank/	https://shippingposition.com.ng/what-are-your-thoughts-on-nigerias-poor-ranking-in-the-recent-logistic-performance-index-by-the-world-bank/	PROPN
esutjss-275	326	9	https://shippingposition.com.ng/what-are-your-thoughts-on-nigerias-poor-ranking-in-the-recent-logistic-performance-index-by-the-world-bank/	https://shippingposition.com.ng/what-are-your-thoughts-on-nigerias-poor-ranking-in-the-recent-logistic-performance-index-by-the-world-bank/	ADJ
esutjss-275	326	10	page	page	NOUN
esutjss-275	326	11	7	7	NUM