id sid tid token lemma pos ebl-61 1 1 microsoft microsoft PROPN ebl-61 1 2 word word NOUN ebl-61 1 3 mullerproof.doc mullerproof.doc PROPN ebl-61 1 4 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 1 5     SPACE ebl-61 1 6 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 1 7                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 1 8 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 1 9             SPACE ebl-61 1 10 40 40 NUM ebl-61 1 11 letting let VERB ebl-61 1 12     SPACE ebl-61 1 13 wood wood NOUN ebl-61 1 14     SPACE ebl-61 1 15 rot rot VERB ebl-61 1 16 : : PUNCT ebl-61 1 17     SPACE ebl-61 1 18 a a DET ebl-61 1 19     SPACE ebl-61 1 20 case case NOUN ebl-61 1 21     SPACE ebl-61 1 22 study study NOUN ebl-61 1 23     SPACE ebl-61 1 24 on on ADP ebl-61 1 25     SPACE ebl-61 1 26 local local ADJ ebl-61 1 27     SPACE ebl-61 1 28 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 1 29     SPACE ebl-61 1 30 of of ADP ebl-61 1 31     SPACE ebl-61 1 32 global global ADJ ebl-61 1 33     SPACE ebl-61 1 34 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 1 35     SPACE ebl-61 1 36 initiatives initiative NOUN ebl-61 1 37     SPACE ebl-61 1 38 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 1 39 boumba boumba PROPN ebl-61 1 40 , , PUNCT ebl-61 1 41     SPACE ebl-61 1 42 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 1 43 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 1 44     SPACE ebl-61 1 45 jocelyn jocelyn PROPN ebl-61 1 46     SPACE ebl-61 1 47 müller1 müller1 PROPN ebl-61 1 48 , , PUNCT ebl-61 1 49     SPACE ebl-61 1 50 iro iro PROPN ebl-61 1 51     SPACE ebl-61 1 52 dan dan PROPN ebl-61 1 53     SPACE ebl-61 1 54 guimbo2 guimbo2 PROPN ebl-61 1 55         SPACE ebl-61 1 56 author author NOUN ebl-61 1 57     SPACE ebl-61 1 58 addresses address NOUN ebl-61 1 59 : : PUNCT ebl-61 1 60     SPACE ebl-61 1 61 1 1 NUM ebl-61 1 62     SPACE ebl-61 1 63 tufts tuft NOUN ebl-61 1 64     SPACE ebl-61 1 65 university university NOUN ebl-61 1 66 , , PUNCT ebl-61 1 67     SPACE ebl-61 1 68 biology biology NOUN ebl-61 1 69     SPACE ebl-61 1 70 department department NOUN ebl-61 1 71 , , PUNCT ebl-61 1 72     SPACE ebl-61 1 73 163 163 NUM ebl-61 1 74     SPACE ebl-61 1 75 packard packard PROPN ebl-61 1 76     SPACE ebl-61 1 77 ave ave PROPN ebl-61 1 78 . . PUNCT ebl-61 1 79     SPACE ebl-61 1 80 medford medford PROPN ebl-61 1 81 , , PUNCT ebl-61 1 82     SPACE ebl-61 1 83 ma ma PROPN ebl-61 1 84     SPACE ebl-61 1 85 02155 02155 NUM ebl-61 1 86 , , PUNCT ebl-61 1 87     SPACE ebl-61 1 88 2abdou 2abdou NUM ebl-61 1 89     SPACE ebl-61 1 90 moumouni moumouni NOUN ebl-61 1 91     SPACE ebl-61 1 92 university university NOUN ebl-61 1 93 , , PUNCT ebl-61 1 94     SPACE ebl-61 1 95 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 1 96     SPACE ebl-61 1 97 jocelyn.g.mueller@gmail.com jocelyn.g.mueller@gmail.com PROPN ebl-61 1 98           SPACE ebl-61 1 99 received receive VERB ebl-61 1 100 : : PUNCT ebl-61 1 101     SPACE ebl-61 1 102 november november PROPN ebl-61 1 103     SPACE ebl-61 1 104 15th 15th ADJ ebl-61 1 105     SPACE ebl-61 1 106 2010 2010 NUM ebl-61 1 107                                                 SPACE ebl-61 1 108 volume volume NOUN ebl-61 1 109     SPACE ebl-61 1 110 1:40‐50 1:40‐50 NUM ebl-61 1 111     SPACE ebl-61 1 112 published publish VERB ebl-61 1 113 : : PUNCT ebl-61 1 114     SPACE ebl-61 1 115 january january PROPN ebl-61 1 116     SPACE ebl-61 1 117 21st 21st NOUN ebl-61 1 118     SPACE ebl-61 1 119 2011 2011 NUM ebl-61 1 120                                                 SPACE ebl-61 1 121 © © PROPN ebl-61 1 122     SPACE ebl-61 1 123 2010 2010 NUM ebl-61 1 124     SPACE ebl-61 1 125 society society NOUN ebl-61 1 126     SPACE ebl-61 1 127 of of ADP ebl-61 1 128     SPACE ebl-61 1 129 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 1 130         SPACE ebl-61 1 131 abstract abstract ADJ ebl-61 1 132 : : PUNCT ebl-61 1 133     SPACE ebl-61 1 134 although although SCONJ ebl-61 1 135     SPACE ebl-61 1 136 there there PRON ebl-61 1 137     SPACE ebl-61 1 138 is be AUX ebl-61 1 139     SPACE ebl-61 1 140 a a DET ebl-61 1 141     SPACE ebl-61 1 142 pressing press VERB ebl-61 1 143     SPACE ebl-61 1 144 need need NOUN ebl-61 1 145     SPACE ebl-61 1 146 for for ADP ebl-61 1 147     SPACE ebl-61 1 148 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 1 149     SPACE ebl-61 1 150 in in ADP ebl-61 1 151     SPACE ebl-61 1 152 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 1 153     SPACE ebl-61 1 154 and and CCONJ ebl-61 1 155     SPACE ebl-61 1 156 a a DET ebl-61 1 157     SPACE ebl-61 1 158 push push NOUN ebl-61 1 159     SPACE ebl-61 1 160 for for ADP ebl-61 1 161     SPACE ebl-61 1 162 such such ADJ ebl-61 1 163     SPACE ebl-61 1 164 actions action NOUN ebl-61 1 165     SPACE ebl-61 1 166 to to PART ebl-61 1 167     SPACE ebl-61 1 168 be be AUX ebl-61 1 169     SPACE ebl-61 1 170 directed direct VERB ebl-61 1 171     SPACE ebl-61 1 172 by by ADP ebl-61 1 173     SPACE ebl-61 1 174 the the DET ebl-61 1 175     SPACE ebl-61 1 176 community community NOUN ebl-61 1 177 , , PUNCT ebl-61 1 178     SPACE ebl-61 1 179 there there PRON ebl-61 1 180     SPACE ebl-61 1 181 is be AUX ebl-61 1 182     SPACE ebl-61 1 183 still still ADV ebl-61 1 184     SPACE ebl-61 1 185 much much ADJ ebl-61 1 186     SPACE ebl-61 1 187 conflict conflict NOUN ebl-61 1 188     SPACE ebl-61 1 189 both both PRON ebl-61 1 190     SPACE ebl-61 1 191 in in ADP ebl-61 1 192     SPACE ebl-61 1 193 academia academia NOUN ebl-61 1 194     SPACE ebl-61 1 195 and and CCONJ ebl-61 1 196     SPACE ebl-61 1 197 on on ADP ebl-61 1 198     SPACE ebl-61 1 199 the the DET ebl-61 1 200     SPACE ebl-61 1 201 ground ground NOUN ebl-61 1 202     SPACE ebl-61 1 203 regarding regard VERB ebl-61 1 204     SPACE ebl-61 1 205 the the DET ebl-61 1 206     SPACE ebl-61 1 207 success success NOUN ebl-61 1 208     SPACE ebl-61 1 209 and and CCONJ ebl-61 1 210     SPACE ebl-61 1 211 methods method NOUN ebl-61 1 212     SPACE ebl-61 1 213 of of ADP ebl-61 1 214     SPACE ebl-61 1 215 community‐ community‐ ADV ebl-61 1 216 based base VERB ebl-61 1 217     SPACE ebl-61 1 218 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 1 219 . . PUNCT ebl-61 1 220     SPACE ebl-61 2 1 employing employ VERB ebl-61 2 2     SPACE ebl-61 2 3 key‐informant key‐informant ADJ ebl-61 2 4     SPACE ebl-61 2 5 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 2 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 2 7     SPACE ebl-61 2 8 focus focus NOUN ebl-61 2 9     SPACE ebl-61 2 10 group group NOUN ebl-61 2 11     SPACE ebl-61 2 12 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 2 13     SPACE ebl-61 2 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 2 15     SPACE ebl-61 2 16 participant participant NOUN ebl-61 2 17     SPACE ebl-61 2 18 observation observation NOUN ebl-61 2 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 2 20     SPACE ebl-61 2 21 we we PRON ebl-61 2 22     SPACE ebl-61 2 23 look look VERB ebl-61 2 24     SPACE ebl-61 2 25 at at ADP ebl-61 2 26     SPACE ebl-61 2 27 how how SCONJ ebl-61 2 28     SPACE ebl-61 2 29 one one NUM ebl-61 2 30     SPACE ebl-61 2 31 community community NOUN ebl-61 2 32     SPACE ebl-61 2 33 has have AUX ebl-61 2 34     SPACE ebl-61 2 35 perceived perceive VERB ebl-61 2 36     SPACE ebl-61 2 37 the the DET ebl-61 2 38     SPACE ebl-61 2 39 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 2 40     SPACE ebl-61 2 41 actions action NOUN ebl-61 2 42     SPACE ebl-61 2 43 in in ADP ebl-61 2 44     SPACE ebl-61 2 45 their their PRON ebl-61 2 46     SPACE ebl-61 2 47 village village NOUN ebl-61 2 48 , , PUNCT ebl-61 2 49     SPACE ebl-61 2 50 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 2 51 , , PUNCT ebl-61 2 52     SPACE ebl-61 2 53 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 2 54 , , PUNCT ebl-61 2 55     SPACE ebl-61 2 56 and and CCONJ ebl-61 2 57     SPACE ebl-61 2 58 the the DET ebl-61 2 59     SPACE ebl-61 2 60 neighbouring neighbouring ADJ ebl-61 2 61     SPACE ebl-61 2 62 national national ADJ ebl-61 2 63     SPACE ebl-61 2 64 park park NOUN ebl-61 2 65 , , PUNCT ebl-61 2 66     SPACE ebl-61 2 67 park‐w park‐w ADJ ebl-61 2 68 . . PUNCT ebl-61 2 69     SPACE ebl-61 3 1 this this DET ebl-61 3 2     SPACE ebl-61 3 3 study study NOUN ebl-61 3 4     SPACE ebl-61 3 5 examines examine VERB ebl-61 3 6     SPACE ebl-61 3 7 local local ADJ ebl-61 3 8     SPACE ebl-61 3 9 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 3 10     SPACE ebl-61 3 11 of of ADP ebl-61 3 12     SPACE ebl-61 3 13 the the DET ebl-61 3 14     SPACE ebl-61 3 15 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 3 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 3 17     SPACE ebl-61 3 18 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 3 19     SPACE ebl-61 3 20 and and CCONJ ebl-61 3 21     SPACE ebl-61 3 22 methods method NOUN ebl-61 3 23     SPACE ebl-61 3 24 of of ADP ebl-61 3 25     SPACE ebl-61 3 26 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 3 27     SPACE ebl-61 3 28 in in ADP ebl-61 3 29     SPACE ebl-61 3 30 park‐w park‐w VERB ebl-61 3 31     SPACE ebl-61 3 32 and and CCONJ ebl-61 3 33     SPACE ebl-61 3 34 the the DET ebl-61 3 35     SPACE ebl-61 3 36 boumba boumba ADJ ebl-61 3 37     SPACE ebl-61 3 38 region region NOUN ebl-61 3 39 . . PUNCT ebl-61 3 40     SPACE ebl-61 4 1 we we PRON ebl-61 4 2     SPACE ebl-61 4 3 demonstrate demonstrate VERB ebl-61 4 4     SPACE ebl-61 4 5 that that PRON ebl-61 4 6     SPACE ebl-61 4 7 while while SCONJ ebl-61 4 8     SPACE ebl-61 4 9 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 4 10     SPACE ebl-61 4 11 expressed express VERB ebl-61 4 12     SPACE ebl-61 4 13 positive positive ADJ ebl-61 4 14     SPACE ebl-61 4 15 alignment alignment NOUN ebl-61 4 16     SPACE ebl-61 4 17 with with ADP ebl-61 4 18     SPACE ebl-61 4 19 perceived perceive VERB ebl-61 4 20     SPACE ebl-61 4 21 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 4 22     SPACE ebl-61 4 23 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 4 24 , , PUNCT ebl-61 4 25     SPACE ebl-61 4 26 they they PRON ebl-61 4 27     SPACE ebl-61 4 28 did do AUX ebl-61 4 29     SPACE ebl-61 4 30 not not PART ebl-61 4 31     SPACE ebl-61 4 32 agree agree VERB ebl-61 4 33     SPACE ebl-61 4 34 with with ADP ebl-61 4 35     SPACE ebl-61 4 36 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 4 37     SPACE ebl-61 4 38 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 4 39     SPACE ebl-61 4 40 and and CCONJ ebl-61 4 41     SPACE ebl-61 4 42 felt feel VERB ebl-61 4 43     SPACE ebl-61 4 44 strongly strongly ADV ebl-61 4 45     SPACE ebl-61 4 46 against against ADP ebl-61 4 47     SPACE ebl-61 4 48 the the DET ebl-61 4 49     SPACE ebl-61 4 50 methods method NOUN ebl-61 4 51 . . PUNCT ebl-61 4 52         SPACE ebl-61 5 1 reframing reframe VERB ebl-61 5 2     SPACE ebl-61 5 3 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 5 4     SPACE ebl-61 5 5 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 5 6     SPACE ebl-61 5 7 in in ADP ebl-61 5 8     SPACE ebl-61 5 9 the the DET ebl-61 5 10     SPACE ebl-61 5 11 terms term NOUN ebl-61 5 12     SPACE ebl-61 5 13 of of ADP ebl-61 5 14     SPACE ebl-61 5 15 sustainable‐use sustainable‐use NOUN ebl-61 5 16     SPACE ebl-61 5 17 or or CCONJ ebl-61 5 18     SPACE ebl-61 5 19 adaptive adaptive ADJ ebl-61 5 20     SPACE ebl-61 5 21 management management NOUN ebl-61 5 22     SPACE ebl-61 5 23 may may AUX ebl-61 5 24     SPACE ebl-61 5 25 serve serve VERB ebl-61 5 26     SPACE ebl-61 5 27 to to PART ebl-61 5 28     SPACE ebl-61 5 29 help help VERB ebl-61 5 30     SPACE ebl-61 5 31 translate translate VERB ebl-61 5 32     SPACE ebl-61 5 33 much much ADJ ebl-61 5 34     SPACE ebl-61 5 35 of of ADP ebl-61 5 36     SPACE ebl-61 5 37 the the DET ebl-61 5 38     SPACE ebl-61 5 39 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 5 40     SPACE ebl-61 5 41 ethic ethic NOUN ebl-61 5 42     SPACE ebl-61 5 43 to to ADP ebl-61 5 44     SPACE ebl-61 5 45 local local ADJ ebl-61 5 46     SPACE ebl-61 5 47 realities reality NOUN ebl-61 5 48 . . PUNCT ebl-61 5 49     SPACE ebl-61 6 1 we we PRON ebl-61 6 2     SPACE ebl-61 6 3 argue argue VERB ebl-61 6 4     SPACE ebl-61 6 5 that that SCONJ ebl-61 6 6     SPACE ebl-61 6 7 for for ADP ebl-61 6 8     SPACE ebl-61 6 9 local local ADJ ebl-61 6 10     SPACE ebl-61 6 11 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 6 12     SPACE ebl-61 6 13 to to PART ebl-61 6 14     SPACE ebl-61 6 15 be be AUX ebl-61 6 16     SPACE ebl-61 6 17 culturally culturally ADV ebl-61 6 18     SPACE ebl-61 6 19 sustainable sustainable ADJ ebl-61 6 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 6 21     SPACE ebl-61 6 22 programmers programmer NOUN ebl-61 6 23     SPACE ebl-61 6 24 of of ADP ebl-61 6 25     SPACE ebl-61 6 26 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 6 27     SPACE ebl-61 6 28 must must AUX ebl-61 6 29     SPACE ebl-61 6 30 engage engage VERB ebl-61 6 31     SPACE ebl-61 6 32 the the DET ebl-61 6 33     SPACE ebl-61 6 34 community community NOUN ebl-61 6 35     SPACE ebl-61 6 36 on on ADP ebl-61 6 37     SPACE ebl-61 6 38 their their PRON ebl-61 6 39     SPACE ebl-61 6 40 own own ADJ ebl-61 6 41     SPACE ebl-61 6 42 terms term NOUN ebl-61 6 43 , , PUNCT ebl-61 6 44     SPACE ebl-61 6 45 and and CCONJ ebl-61 6 46     SPACE ebl-61 6 47 recognize recognize VERB ebl-61 6 48     SPACE ebl-61 6 49 the the DET ebl-61 6 50     SPACE ebl-61 6 51 value value NOUN ebl-61 6 52     SPACE ebl-61 6 53 of of ADP ebl-61 6 54     SPACE ebl-61 6 55 local local ADJ ebl-61 6 56     SPACE ebl-61 6 57 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 6 58 . . PUNCT ebl-61 6 59     SPACE ebl-61 7 1 key key ADJ ebl-61 7 2     SPACE ebl-61 7 3 words word NOUN ebl-61 7 4 : : PUNCT ebl-61 7 5     SPACE ebl-61 7 6 community‐based community‐base VERB ebl-61 7 7     SPACE ebl-61 7 8 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 7 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 7 10     SPACE ebl-61 7 11 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 7 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 7 13     SPACE ebl-61 7 14 parks park NOUN ebl-61 7 15     SPACE ebl-61 7 16 and and CCONJ ebl-61 7 17     SPACE ebl-61 7 18 people people NOUN ebl-61 7 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 7 20     SPACE ebl-61 7 21 west west PROPN ebl-61 7 22     SPACE ebl-61 7 23 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 7 24         SPACE ebl-61 7 25 introduction introduction NOUN ebl-61 7 26 in in ADP ebl-61 7 27 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 7 28 poaching poaching PROPN ebl-61 7 29 , , PUNCT ebl-61 7 30 illegal illegal ADJ ebl-61 7 31 grazing grazing NOUN ebl-61 7 32 , , PUNCT ebl-61 7 33 and and CCONJ ebl-61 7 34 harvesting harvesting NOUN ebl-61 7 35 in in ADP ebl-61 7 36 national national ADJ ebl-61 7 37 parks park NOUN ebl-61 7 38 continues continue VERB ebl-61 7 39 to to PART ebl-61 7 40 increase increase VERB ebl-61 7 41 even even ADV ebl-61 7 42 as as ADP ebl-61 7 43 many many ADJ ebl-61 7 44 national national ADJ ebl-61 7 45 governments government NOUN ebl-61 7 46 in in ADP ebl-61 7 47 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 7 48 increase increase VERB ebl-61 7 49 their their PRON ebl-61 7 50 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 7 51 around around ADP ebl-61 7 52 the the DET ebl-61 7 53 parks park NOUN ebl-61 7 54 , , PUNCT ebl-61 7 55 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 7 56 gibson gibson PROPN ebl-61 7 57 2001 2001 NUM ebl-61 7 58 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 7 59 hayes hayes PROPN ebl-61 7 60 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 7 61 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 7 62 . . PUNCT ebl-61 8 1 this this PRON ebl-61 8 2 has have AUX ebl-61 8 3 led lead VERB ebl-61 8 4 many many ADJ ebl-61 8 5 observers observer NOUN ebl-61 8 6 to to PART ebl-61 8 7 argue argue VERB ebl-61 8 8 that that SCONJ ebl-61 8 9 protectionist protectionist ADJ ebl-61 8 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 8 11 policies policy NOUN ebl-61 8 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 8 13 which which PRON ebl-61 8 14 exclude exclude VERB ebl-61 8 15 local local ADJ ebl-61 8 16 communities community NOUN ebl-61 8 17 from from ADP ebl-61 8 18 the the DET ebl-61 8 19 decision decision NOUN ebl-61 8 20 - - PUNCT ebl-61 8 21 making make VERB ebl-61 8 22 process process NOUN ebl-61 8 23 , , PUNCT ebl-61 8 24 can can AUX ebl-61 8 25 no no ADV ebl-61 8 26 longer long ADV ebl-61 8 27 be be AUX ebl-61 8 28 justified justify VERB ebl-61 8 29 and and CCONJ ebl-61 8 30 sustained sustain VERB ebl-61 8 31 in in ADP ebl-61 8 32 the the DET ebl-61 8 33 face face NOUN ebl-61 8 34 of of ADP ebl-61 8 35 increasing increase VERB ebl-61 8 36 african african ADJ ebl-61 8 37 poverty poverty NOUN ebl-61 8 38 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 8 39 darkoh darkoh NOUN ebl-61 8 40 and and CCONJ ebl-61 8 41 rwomire rwomire VERB ebl-61 8 42 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 8 43 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 8 44 peet peet NOUN ebl-61 8 45 and and CCONJ ebl-61 8 46 watts watts PROPN ebl-61 8 47 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 8 48 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 8 49 . . PUNCT ebl-61 9 1 instead instead ADV ebl-61 9 2 researchers researcher NOUN ebl-61 9 3 and and CCONJ ebl-61 9 4 practitioners practitioner NOUN ebl-61 9 5 alike alike ADV ebl-61 9 6 seek seek VERB ebl-61 9 7 to to PART ebl-61 9 8 connect connect VERB ebl-61 9 9 community community NOUN ebl-61 9 10 development development NOUN ebl-61 9 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 9 12 nature nature NOUN ebl-61 9 13 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 9 14 through through ADP ebl-61 9 15 initiatives initiative NOUN ebl-61 9 16 such such ADJ ebl-61 9 17 as as ADP ebl-61 9 18 communitybased communitybase VERB ebl-61 9 19 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 9 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 9 21 ecotourism ecotourism NOUN ebl-61 9 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 9 23 non non ADJ ebl-61 9 24 - - ADJ ebl-61 9 25 timber timber ADJ ebl-61 9 26 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 9 27 product product NOUN ebl-61 9 28 commercialization commercialization NOUN ebl-61 9 29 , , PUNCT ebl-61 9 30 and and CCONJ ebl-61 9 31 integrated integrated ADJ ebl-61 9 32 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 9 33 and and CCONJ ebl-61 9 34 develop develop VERB ebl-61 9 35 - - PUNCT ebl-61 9 36 ment ment NOUN ebl-61 9 37 programs program NOUN ebl-61 9 38 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 9 39 gibson gibson NOUN ebl-61 9 40 and and CCONJ ebl-61 9 41 marks mark NOUN ebl-61 9 42 1995 1995 NUM ebl-61 9 43 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 9 44 pretty pretty ADJ ebl-61 9 45 and and CCONJ ebl-61 9 46 guijt guijt NOUN ebl-61 9 47 1992 1992 NUM ebl-61 9 48 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 9 49 wells well NOUN ebl-61 9 50 and and CCONJ ebl-61 9 51 mcshane mcshane PROPN ebl-61 9 52 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 9 53 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 9 54 . . PUNCT ebl-61 10 1 these these DET ebl-61 10 2 methods method NOUN ebl-61 10 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 10 4 which which PRON ebl-61 10 5 for for ADP ebl-61 10 6 the the DET ebl-61 10 7 purpose purpose NOUN ebl-61 10 8 of of ADP ebl-61 10 9 this this DET ebl-61 10 10 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 10 11 are be AUX ebl-61 10 12 collectively collectively ADV ebl-61 10 13 termed term VERB ebl-61 10 14 community community NOUN ebl-61 10 15 - - PUNCT ebl-61 10 16 based base VERB ebl-61 10 17 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 10 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 10 19 have have AUX ebl-61 10 20 become become VERB ebl-61 10 21 so so ADV ebl-61 10 22 popular popular ADJ ebl-61 10 23 that that SCONJ ebl-61 10 24 berkes berke NOUN ebl-61 10 25 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 10 26 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 10 27 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 10 28 stated state VERB ebl-61 10 29 in in ADP ebl-61 10 30 a a DET ebl-61 10 31 recent recent ADJ ebl-61 10 32 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 10 33 that that SCONJ ebl-61 10 34 it it PRON ebl-61 10 35 would would AUX ebl-61 10 36 be be AUX ebl-61 10 37 hard hard ADJ ebl-61 10 38 to to PART ebl-61 10 39 find find VERB ebl-61 10 40 a a DET ebl-61 10 41 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 10 42 program program NOUN ebl-61 10 43 that that PRON ebl-61 10 44 does do AUX ebl-61 10 45 not not PART ebl-61 10 46 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 10 47 claim claim VERB ebl-61 10 48 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 10 49 that that SCONJ ebl-61 10 50 it it PRON ebl-61 10 51 is be AUX ebl-61 10 52 community community NOUN ebl-61 10 53 - - PUNCT ebl-61 10 54 based base VERB ebl-61 10 55 . . PUNCT ebl-61 11 1 however however ADV ebl-61 11 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 11 3 the the DET ebl-61 11 4 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 11 5 successes success NOUN ebl-61 11 6 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 11 7 of of ADP ebl-61 11 8 such such ADJ ebl-61 11 9 communitybased communitybased ADJ ebl-61 11 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 11 11 programs program NOUN ebl-61 11 12 have have AUX ebl-61 11 13 been be AUX ebl-61 11 14 limited limit VERB ebl-61 11 15 and and CCONJ ebl-61 11 16 conflicted conflicted ADJ ebl-61 11 17 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 11 18 berkes berke NOUN ebl-61 11 19 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 11 20 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 11 21 du du PROPN ebl-61 11 22 toit toit X ebl-61 11 23 et et PROPN ebl-61 11 24 al al PROPN ebl-61 11 25 . . PROPN ebl-61 11 26 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 11 27 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 11 28 oates oates PROPN ebl-61 11 29 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 11 30 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 11 31 . . PUNCT ebl-61 12 1 in in ADP ebl-61 12 2 a a DET ebl-61 12 3 study study NOUN ebl-61 12 4 of of ADP ebl-61 12 5 93 93 NUM ebl-61 12 6 parks park NOUN ebl-61 12 7 or or CCONJ ebl-61 12 8 protected protect VERB ebl-61 12 9 areas area NOUN ebl-61 12 10 throughout throughout ADP ebl-61 12 11 the the DET ebl-61 12 12 tropics tropic NOUN ebl-61 12 13 , , PUNCT ebl-61 12 14 parks park NOUN ebl-61 12 15 were be AUX ebl-61 12 16 shown show VERB ebl-61 12 17 to to PART ebl-61 12 18 be be AUX ebl-61 12 19 better well ADJ ebl-61 12 20 than than ADP ebl-61 12 21 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 12 22 alternative alternative ADJ ebl-61 12 23 arrangements arrangement NOUN ebl-61 12 24 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 12 25 at at ADP ebl-61 12 26 protecting protect VERB ebl-61 12 27 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN ebl-61 12 28 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 12 29 bruner bruner PROPN ebl-61 12 30 et et PROPN ebl-61 12 31 al al PROPN ebl-61 12 32 . . PROPN ebl-61 12 33 2001 2001 NUM ebl-61 12 34 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 12 35 . . PUNCT ebl-61 13 1 however however ADV ebl-61 13 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 13 3 hayes hayes PROPN ebl-61 13 4 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 13 5 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 13 6 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 13 7 refuted refute VERB ebl-61 13 8 this this DET ebl-61 13 9 study study NOUN ebl-61 13 10 both both CCONJ ebl-61 13 11 methodologically methodologically ADV ebl-61 13 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 13 13 also also ADV ebl-61 13 14 through through ADP ebl-61 13 15 her her PRON ebl-61 13 16 own own ADJ ebl-61 13 17 findings finding NOUN ebl-61 13 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 13 19 which which PRON ebl-61 13 20 demonstrated demonstrate VERB ebl-61 13 21 no no DET ebl-61 13 22 significant significant ADJ ebl-61 13 23 difference difference NOUN ebl-61 13 24 in in ADP ebl-61 13 25 the the DET ebl-61 13 26 condition condition NOUN ebl-61 13 27 of of ADP ebl-61 13 28 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 13 29 areas area NOUN ebl-61 13 30 with with ADP ebl-61 13 31 strong strong ADJ ebl-61 13 32 legal legal ADJ ebl-61 13 33 protections protection NOUN ebl-61 13 34 compared compare VERB ebl-61 13 35 to to ADP ebl-61 13 36 those those PRON ebl-61 13 37 managed manage VERB ebl-61 13 38 by by ADP ebl-61 13 39 local local ADJ ebl-61 13 40 users user NOUN ebl-61 13 41 . . PUNCT ebl-61 14 1 despite despite SCONJ ebl-61 14 2 these these DET ebl-61 14 3 conflicting conflicting ADJ ebl-61 14 4 results result NOUN ebl-61 14 5 regarding regard VERB ebl-61 14 6 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 14 7 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 14 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 14 9 many many ADJ ebl-61 14 10 have have AUX ebl-61 14 11 argued argue VERB ebl-61 14 12 that that SCONJ ebl-61 14 13 these these DET ebl-61 14 14 programs program NOUN ebl-61 14 15 have have AUX ebl-61 14 16 also also ADV ebl-61 14 17 shown show VERB ebl-61 14 18 few few ADJ ebl-61 14 19 social social ADJ ebl-61 14 20 improvements improvement NOUN ebl-61 14 21 for for ADP ebl-61 14 22 the the DET ebl-61 14 23 target target NOUN ebl-61 14 24 constituents constituent NOUN ebl-61 14 25 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 14 26 ndaskoi ndaskoi NOUN ebl-61 14 27 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 14 28 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 14 29 rutten rutten PROPN ebl-61 14 30 2002 2002 NUM ebl-61 14 31 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 14 32 and and CCONJ ebl-61 14 33 may may AUX ebl-61 14 34 in in ADP ebl-61 14 35 fact fact NOUN ebl-61 14 36 be be AUX ebl-61 14 37 a a DET ebl-61 14 38 tool tool NOUN ebl-61 14 39 for for ADP ebl-61 14 40 legitimizing legitimize VERB ebl-61 14 41 further further ADJ ebl-61 14 42 exploitation exploitation NOUN ebl-61 14 43 of of ADP ebl-61 14 44 the the DET ebl-61 14 45 poor poor ADJ ebl-61 14 46 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 14 47 brett brett PROPN ebl-61 14 48 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 14 49 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 14 50 hayward hayward PROPN ebl-61 14 51 et et PROPN ebl-61 14 52 al al PROPN ebl-61 14 53 . . PROPN ebl-61 14 54 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 14 55 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 14 56 . . PUNCT ebl-61 15 1 this this PRON ebl-61 15 2 has have AUX ebl-61 15 3 led lead VERB ebl-61 15 4 some some DET ebl-61 15 5 researchers researcher NOUN ebl-61 15 6 to to PART ebl-61 15 7 argue argue VERB ebl-61 15 8 that that SCONJ ebl-61 15 9 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 15 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 15 11 development development NOUN ebl-61 15 12 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 15 13 should should AUX ebl-61 15 14 not not PART ebl-61 15 15 be be AUX ebl-61 15 16 linked link VERB ebl-61 15 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 15 18 as as SCONJ ebl-61 15 19 neither neither PRON ebl-61 15 20 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 15 21 aims aim NOUN ebl-61 15 22 are be AUX ebl-61 15 23 served serve VERB ebl-61 15 24 well well ADV ebl-61 15 25 through through ADP ebl-61 15 26 such such ADJ ebl-61 15 27 joint joint ADJ ebl-61 15 28 programs program NOUN ebl-61 15 29 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 15 30 oates oates PROPN ebl-61 15 31 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 15 32 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 15 33 rutten rutten PROPN ebl-61 15 34 2002 2002 NUM ebl-61 15 35 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 15 36 . . PUNCT ebl-61 16 1 in in ADP ebl-61 16 2 a a DET ebl-61 16 3 response response NOUN ebl-61 16 4 article article NOUN ebl-61 16 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 16 6 redford redford PROPN ebl-61 16 7 and and CCONJ ebl-61 16 8 sanderson sanderson PROPN ebl-61 16 9 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 16 10 2000 2000 NUM ebl-61 16 11 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 16 12 argued argue VERB ebl-61 16 13 that that SCONJ ebl-61 16 14 such such ADJ ebl-61 16 15 linked link VERB ebl-61 16 16 programs program NOUN ebl-61 16 17 represent represent VERB ebl-61 16 18 an an DET ebl-61 16 19 important important ADJ ebl-61 16 20 form form NOUN ebl-61 16 21 of of ADP ebl-61 16 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 16 23 , , PUNCT ebl-61 16 24 but but CCONJ ebl-61 16 25 should should AUX ebl-61 16 26 not not PART ebl-61 16 27 be be AUX ebl-61 16 28 considered consider VERB ebl-61 16 29 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 16 30 in in ADP ebl-61 16 31 its its PRON ebl-61 16 32 truest true ADJ ebl-61 16 33 sense sense NOUN ebl-61 16 34 . . PUNCT ebl-61 17 1 they they PRON ebl-61 17 2 posit posit VERB ebl-61 17 3 that that SCONJ ebl-61 17 4 holding hold VERB ebl-61 17 5 community community NOUN ebl-61 17 6 - - PUNCT ebl-61 17 7 based base VERB ebl-61 17 8 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 17 9 to to ADP ebl-61 17 10 the the DET ebl-61 17 11 same same ADJ ebl-61 17 12 standards standard NOUN ebl-61 17 13 as as ADP ebl-61 17 14 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 17 15 people people NOUN ebl-61 17 16 - - PUNCT ebl-61 17 17 free free ADJ ebl-61 17 18 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 17 19 parks park NOUN ebl-61 17 20 turns turn VERB ebl-61 17 21 advocates advocate NOUN ebl-61 17 22 of of ADP ebl-61 17 23 these these DET ebl-61 17 24 different different ADJ ebl-61 17 25 programs program NOUN ebl-61 17 26 into into ADP ebl-61 17 27 competitors competitor NOUN ebl-61 17 28 rather rather ADV ebl-61 17 29 than than ADP ebl-61 17 30 allies ally NOUN ebl-61 17 31 . . PUNCT ebl-61 18 1 while while SCONJ ebl-61 18 2 their their PRON ebl-61 18 3 position position NOUN ebl-61 18 4 is be AUX ebl-61 18 5 well well ADV ebl-61 18 6 - - PUNCT ebl-61 18 7 reasoned reason VERB ebl-61 18 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 18 9 it it PRON ebl-61 18 10 does do AUX ebl-61 18 11 not not PART ebl-61 18 12 help help VERB ebl-61 18 13 to to PART ebl-61 18 14 fix fix VERB ebl-61 18 15 some some PRON ebl-61 18 16 of of ADP ebl-61 18 17 the the DET ebl-61 18 18 chronic chronic ADJ ebl-61 18 19 problems problem NOUN ebl-61 18 20 with with ADP ebl-61 18 21 ‘ ' PUNCT ebl-61 18 22 fences fence NOUN ebl-61 18 23 and and CCONJ ebl-61 18 24 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 18 25     SPACE ebl-61 18 26 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 18 27                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 18 28 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 18 29             SPACE ebl-61 18 30 41 41 NUM ebl-61 18 31 fines fine NOUN ebl-61 18 32 ’ ' PUNCT ebl-61 18 33 methods method NOUN ebl-61 18 34 of of ADP ebl-61 18 35 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 18 36 , , PUNCT ebl-61 18 37 especially especially ADV ebl-61 18 38 in in ADP ebl-61 18 39 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 18 40 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 18 41 adams adams PROPN ebl-61 18 42 and and CCONJ ebl-61 18 43 mcshane mcshane PROPN ebl-61 18 44 1992 1992 NUM ebl-61 18 45 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 18 46 . . PUNCT ebl-61 19 1 instead instead ADV ebl-61 19 2 others other NOUN ebl-61 19 3 have have AUX ebl-61 19 4 argued argue VERB ebl-61 19 5 that that SCONJ ebl-61 19 6 these these DET ebl-61 19 7 shortcomings shortcoming NOUN ebl-61 19 8 are be AUX ebl-61 19 9 evidence evidence NOUN ebl-61 19 10 for for ADP ebl-61 19 11 the the DET ebl-61 19 12 need need NOUN ebl-61 19 13 to to PART ebl-61 19 14 critically critically ADV ebl-61 19 15 evaluate evaluate VERB ebl-61 19 16 community community NOUN ebl-61 19 17 - - PUNCT ebl-61 19 18 based base VERB ebl-61 19 19 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 19 20 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 19 21 for for ADP ebl-61 19 22 their their PRON ebl-61 19 23 ability ability NOUN ebl-61 19 24 to to PART ebl-61 19 25 live live VERB ebl-61 19 26 up up ADP ebl-61 19 27 to to ADP ebl-61 19 28 promises promise NOUN ebl-61 19 29 of of ADP ebl-61 19 30 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 19 31 , , PUNCT ebl-61 19 32 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN ebl-61 19 33 enhancement enhancement NOUN ebl-61 19 34 , , PUNCT ebl-61 19 35 and and CCONJ ebl-61 19 36 social social ADJ ebl-61 19 37 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 19 38 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 19 39 hulme hulme NOUN ebl-61 19 40 and and CCONJ ebl-61 19 41 murphree murphree NOUN ebl-61 19 42 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 19 43 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 19 44 . . PUNCT ebl-61 20 1 following follow VERB ebl-61 20 2 this this DET ebl-61 20 3 call call NOUN ebl-61 20 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 20 5 research research NOUN ebl-61 20 6 has have AUX ebl-61 20 7 emerged emerge VERB ebl-61 20 8 that that PRON ebl-61 20 9 focuses focus VERB ebl-61 20 10 on on ADP ebl-61 20 11 the the DET ebl-61 20 12 methods method NOUN ebl-61 20 13 and and CCONJ ebl-61 20 14 context context NOUN ebl-61 20 15 of of ADP ebl-61 20 16 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 20 17 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 20 18 hickey hickey PROPN ebl-61 20 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 20 20 mohan mohan PROPN ebl-61 20 21 2005 2005 NUM ebl-61 20 22 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 20 23 kesby kesby ADJ ebl-61 20 24 2005 2005 NUM ebl-61 20 25 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 20 26 quaghebeur quaghebeur PROPN ebl-61 20 27 et et PROPN ebl-61 20 28 al al PROPN ebl-61 20 29 . . PROPN ebl-61 20 30 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 20 31 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 20 32 zanetell zanetell PROPN ebl-61 20 33 and and CCONJ ebl-61 20 34 knuth knuth PROPN ebl-61 20 35 2002 2002 NUM ebl-61 20 36 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 20 37 . . PUNCT ebl-61 21 1 several several ADJ ebl-61 21 2 studies study NOUN ebl-61 21 3 focus focus VERB ebl-61 21 4 on on ADP ebl-61 21 5 the the DET ebl-61 21 6 assumptions assumption NOUN ebl-61 21 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 21 8 beliefs belief NOUN ebl-61 21 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 21 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 21 11 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 21 12 of of ADP ebl-61 21 13 all all DET ebl-61 21 14 stakeholders stakeholder NOUN ebl-61 21 15 that that PRON ebl-61 21 16 limit limit VERB ebl-61 21 17 effective effective ADJ ebl-61 21 18 joint joint ADJ ebl-61 21 19 action action NOUN ebl-61 21 20 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 21 21 kideghesho kideghesho PROPN ebl-61 21 22 et et PROPN ebl-61 21 23 al al PROPN ebl-61 21 24 . . PROPN ebl-61 21 25 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 21 26 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 21 27 sekhar sekhar PROPN ebl-61 21 28 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 21 29 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 21 30 weladji weladji NOUN ebl-61 21 31 et et PROPN ebl-61 21 32 al al PROPN ebl-61 21 33 . . PROPN ebl-61 21 34 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 21 35 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 21 36 . . PUNCT ebl-61 22 1 many many ADJ ebl-61 22 2 anthropological anthropological ADJ ebl-61 22 3 and and CCONJ ebl-61 22 4 political political ADJ ebl-61 22 5 studies study NOUN ebl-61 22 6 of of ADP ebl-61 22 7 participatory participatory ADJ ebl-61 22 8 research research NOUN ebl-61 22 9 in in ADP ebl-61 22 10 general general ADJ ebl-61 22 11 demonstrate demonstrate NOUN ebl-61 22 12 that that SCONJ ebl-61 22 13 weak weak ADJ ebl-61 22 14 forms form NOUN ebl-61 22 15 of of ADP ebl-61 22 16 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 22 17 yield yield VERB ebl-61 22 18 little little ADJ ebl-61 22 19 power power NOUN ebl-61 22 20 and and CCONJ ebl-61 22 21 few few ADJ ebl-61 22 22 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 22 23 to to ADP ebl-61 22 24 the the DET ebl-61 22 25 community community NOUN ebl-61 22 26 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 22 27 hayward hayward PROPN ebl-61 22 28 et et PROPN ebl-61 22 29 al al PROPN ebl-61 22 30 . . PROPN ebl-61 22 31 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 22 32 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 22 33 hickey hickey PROPN ebl-61 22 34 and and CCONJ ebl-61 22 35 mohan mohan PROPN ebl-61 22 36 2005 2005 NUM ebl-61 22 37 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 22 38 . . PUNCT ebl-61 23 1 other other ADJ ebl-61 23 2 studies study NOUN ebl-61 23 3 indicate indicate VERB ebl-61 23 4 that that SCONJ ebl-61 23 5 problems problem NOUN ebl-61 23 6 in in ADP ebl-61 23 7 the the DET ebl-61 23 8 definition definition NOUN ebl-61 23 9 of of ADP ebl-61 23 10 community community NOUN ebl-61 23 11 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 23 12 selfa selfa NOUN ebl-61 23 13 and and CCONJ ebl-61 23 14 endter endter NOUN ebl-61 23 15 - - PUNCT ebl-61 23 16 wada wada PROPN ebl-61 23 17 2008 2008 NUM ebl-61 23 18 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 23 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 23 20 or or CCONJ ebl-61 23 21 the the DET ebl-61 23 22 design design NOUN ebl-61 23 23 of of ADP ebl-61 23 24 community community NOUN ebl-61 23 25 programs program NOUN ebl-61 23 26 can can AUX ebl-61 23 27 limit limit VERB ebl-61 23 28 engagement engagement NOUN ebl-61 23 29 and and CCONJ ebl-61 23 30 inclusion inclusion NOUN ebl-61 23 31 of of ADP ebl-61 23 32 local local ADJ ebl-61 23 33 knowledge knowledge NOUN ebl-61 23 34 and and CCONJ ebl-61 23 35 perspectives perspective NOUN ebl-61 23 36 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 23 37 berkes berke NOUN ebl-61 23 38 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 23 39 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 23 40 goldman goldman PROPN ebl-61 23 41 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 23 42 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 23 43 songorwa songorwa PROPN ebl-61 23 44 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 23 45 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 23 46 turner turner PROPN ebl-61 23 47 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 23 48 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 23 49 . . PUNCT ebl-61 24 1 many many ADJ ebl-61 24 2 studies study NOUN ebl-61 24 3 have have AUX ebl-61 24 4 focused focus VERB ebl-61 24 5 on on ADP ebl-61 24 6 well well ADV ebl-61 24 7 - - PUNCT ebl-61 24 8 established establish VERB ebl-61 24 9 programs program NOUN ebl-61 24 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 24 11 such such ADJ ebl-61 24 12 as as ADP ebl-61 24 13 campfire campfire NOUN ebl-61 24 14 in in ADP ebl-61 24 15 zimbabwe zimbabwe NOUN ebl-61 24 16 and and CCONJ ebl-61 24 17 admade admade NOUN ebl-61 24 18 in in ADP ebl-61 24 19 zambia zambia PROPN ebl-61 24 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 24 21 which which PRON ebl-61 24 22 had have AUX ebl-61 24 23 already already ADV ebl-61 24 24 been be AUX ebl-61 24 25 declared declare VERB ebl-61 24 26 successes success NOUN ebl-61 24 27 or or CCONJ ebl-61 24 28 failures failure NOUN ebl-61 24 29 . . PUNCT ebl-61 25 1 this this DET ebl-61 25 2 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 25 3 follows follow VERB ebl-61 25 4 this this DET ebl-61 25 5 stream stream NOUN ebl-61 25 6 of of ADP ebl-61 25 7 literature literature NOUN ebl-61 25 8 seeking seek VERB ebl-61 25 9 to to PART ebl-61 25 10 examine examine VERB ebl-61 25 11 the the DET ebl-61 25 12 limitations limitation NOUN ebl-61 25 13 , , PUNCT ebl-61 25 14 challenges challenge NOUN ebl-61 25 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 25 16 and and CCONJ ebl-61 25 17 assumptions assumption VERB ebl-61 25 18 underlying underlie VERB ebl-61 25 19 community community NOUN ebl-61 25 20 - - PUNCT ebl-61 25 21 based base VERB ebl-61 25 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 25 23 programs program NOUN ebl-61 25 24 , , PUNCT ebl-61 25 25 but but CCONJ ebl-61 25 26 within within ADP ebl-61 25 27 the the DET ebl-61 25 28 context context NOUN ebl-61 25 29 of of ADP ebl-61 25 30 a a DET ebl-61 25 31 program program NOUN ebl-61 25 32 still still ADV ebl-61 25 33 in in ADP ebl-61 25 34 an an DET ebl-61 25 35 early early ADJ ebl-61 25 36 stage stage NOUN ebl-61 25 37 of of ADP ebl-61 25 38 transitioning transition VERB ebl-61 25 39 from from ADP ebl-61 25 40 park park NOUN ebl-61 25 41 - - PUNCT ebl-61 25 42 based base VERB ebl-61 25 43 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 25 44 to to ADP ebl-61 25 45 community community NOUN ebl-61 25 46 - - PUNCT ebl-61 25 47 based base VERB ebl-61 25 48 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 25 49 . . PUNCT ebl-61 26 1 we we PRON ebl-61 26 2 focus focus VERB ebl-61 26 3 this this DET ebl-61 26 4 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 26 5 on on ADP ebl-61 26 6 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 26 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 26 8 niger niger PROPN ebl-61 26 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 26 10 a a DET ebl-61 26 11 west west ADJ ebl-61 26 12 african african ADJ ebl-61 26 13 community community NOUN ebl-61 26 14 located locate VERB ebl-61 26 15 on on ADP ebl-61 26 16 the the DET ebl-61 26 17 edge edge NOUN ebl-61 26 18 of of ADP ebl-61 26 19 a a DET ebl-61 26 20 tri tri ADJ ebl-61 26 21 - - ADJ ebl-61 26 22 national national ADJ ebl-61 26 23 biosphere biosphere PROPN ebl-61 26 24 reserve reserve PROPN ebl-61 26 25 . . PUNCT ebl-61 27 1 although although SCONJ ebl-61 27 2 never never ADV ebl-61 27 3 forcibly forcibly ADV ebl-61 27 4 displaced displace VERB ebl-61 27 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 27 6 the the DET ebl-61 27 7 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 27 8 community community NOUN ebl-61 27 9 has have AUX ebl-61 27 10 been be AUX ebl-61 27 11 historically historically ADV ebl-61 27 12 excluded exclude VERB ebl-61 27 13 from from ADP ebl-61 27 14 the the DET ebl-61 27 15 park park NOUN ebl-61 27 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 27 17 but but CCONJ ebl-61 27 18 recently recently ADV ebl-61 27 19 co co VERB ebl-61 27 20 - - VERB ebl-61 27 21 opted opt VERB ebl-61 27 22 in in ADP ebl-61 27 23 new new ADJ ebl-61 27 24 park park NOUN ebl-61 27 25 policy policy NOUN ebl-61 27 26 which which PRON ebl-61 27 27 promotes promote VERB ebl-61 27 28 community community NOUN ebl-61 27 29 - - PUNCT ebl-61 27 30 based base VERB ebl-61 27 31 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 27 32 . . PUNCT ebl-61 28 1 this this DET ebl-61 28 2 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 28 3 explores explore VERB ebl-61 28 4 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 28 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 28 6 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 28 7 of of ADP ebl-61 28 8 local local ADJ ebl-61 28 9 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 28 10 regarding regard VERB ebl-61 28 11 the the DET ebl-61 28 12 fundamental fundamental ADJ ebl-61 28 13 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 28 14 , , PUNCT ebl-61 28 15 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 28 16 and and CCONJ ebl-61 28 17 methods method NOUN ebl-61 28 18 of of ADP ebl-61 28 19 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 28 20 . . PUNCT ebl-61 29 1 we we PRON ebl-61 29 2 aim aim VERB ebl-61 29 3 to to PART ebl-61 29 4 identify identify VERB ebl-61 29 5 potential potential ADJ ebl-61 29 6 barriers barrier NOUN ebl-61 29 7 to to ADP ebl-61 29 8 community community NOUN ebl-61 29 9 - - PUNCT ebl-61 29 10 based base VERB ebl-61 29 11 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 29 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 29 13 incorporating incorporate VERB ebl-61 29 14 local local ADJ ebl-61 29 15 knowledge knowledge NOUN ebl-61 29 16 and and CCONJ ebl-61 29 17 needs need VERB ebl-61 29 18 at at ADP ebl-61 29 19 this this DET ebl-61 29 20 early early ADJ ebl-61 29 21 stage stage NOUN ebl-61 29 22 in in ADP ebl-61 29 23 order order NOUN ebl-61 29 24 to to PART ebl-61 29 25 serve serve VERB ebl-61 29 26 as as ADP ebl-61 29 27 a a DET ebl-61 29 28 model model NOUN ebl-61 29 29 for for ADP ebl-61 29 30 other other ADJ ebl-61 29 31 programs program NOUN ebl-61 29 32 with with ADP ebl-61 29 33 continual continual ADJ ebl-61 29 34 monitoring monitoring NOUN ebl-61 29 35 of of ADP ebl-61 29 36 community community NOUN ebl-61 29 37 - - PUNCT ebl-61 29 38 based base VERB ebl-61 29 39 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 29 40 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 29 41 . . PUNCT ebl-61 30 1 this this DET ebl-61 30 2 case case NOUN ebl-61 30 3 study study NOUN ebl-61 30 4 of of ADP ebl-61 30 5 the the DET ebl-61 30 6 community community NOUN ebl-61 30 7 in in ADP ebl-61 30 8 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 30 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 30 10 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 30 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 30 12 on on ADP ebl-61 30 13 the the DET ebl-61 30 14 edge edge NOUN ebl-61 30 15 of of ADP ebl-61 30 16 a a DET ebl-61 30 17 national national ADJ ebl-61 30 18 park park NOUN ebl-61 30 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 30 20 examines examine VERB ebl-61 30 21 local local ADJ ebl-61 30 22 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 30 23 of of ADP ebl-61 30 24 the the DET ebl-61 30 25 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 30 26 , , PUNCT ebl-61 30 27 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 30 28 , , PUNCT ebl-61 30 29 and and CCONJ ebl-61 30 30 methods method NOUN ebl-61 30 31 of of ADP ebl-61 30 32 internationally internationally ADV ebl-61 30 33 - - PUNCT ebl-61 30 34 derived derive VERB ebl-61 30 35 , , PUNCT ebl-61 30 36 but but CCONJ ebl-61 30 37 locally locally ADV ebl-61 30 38 executed execute VERB ebl-61 30 39 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 30 40 initiatives initiative NOUN ebl-61 30 41 . . PUNCT ebl-61 31 1 we we PRON ebl-61 31 2 explore explore VERB ebl-61 31 3 how how SCONJ ebl-61 31 4 these these DET ebl-61 31 5 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 31 6 can can AUX ebl-61 31 7 limit limit VERB ebl-61 31 8 the the DET ebl-61 31 9 success success NOUN ebl-61 31 10 of of ADP ebl-61 31 11 community community NOUN ebl-61 31 12 - - PUNCT ebl-61 31 13 based base VERB ebl-61 31 14 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 31 15 initiatives initiative NOUN ebl-61 31 16 . . PUNCT ebl-61 32 1 study study NOUN ebl-61 32 2 area area NOUN ebl-61 32 3 park park NOUN ebl-61 32 4 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 32 5 w w PROPN ebl-61 32 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 32 7 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 32 8 named name VERB ebl-61 32 9 after after ADP ebl-61 32 10 the the DET ebl-61 32 11 w w ADV ebl-61 32 12 - - PUNCT ebl-61 32 13 shaped shape VERB ebl-61 32 14 form form NOUN ebl-61 32 15 in in ADP ebl-61 32 16 the the DET ebl-61 32 17 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 32 18 river river NOUN ebl-61 32 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 32 20 is be AUX ebl-61 32 21 a a DET ebl-61 32 22 trans trans ADJ ebl-61 32 23 - - ADJ ebl-61 32 24 frontier frontier NOUN ebl-61 32 25 park park NOUN ebl-61 32 26 including include VERB ebl-61 32 27 areas area NOUN ebl-61 32 28 in in ADP ebl-61 32 29 niger niger PROPN ebl-61 32 30 , , PUNCT ebl-61 32 31 burkina burkina PROPN ebl-61 32 32 faso faso PROPN ebl-61 32 33 , , PUNCT ebl-61 32 34 and and CCONJ ebl-61 32 35 benin benin PROPN ebl-61 32 36 . . PUNCT ebl-61 33 1 it it PRON ebl-61 33 2 has have AUX ebl-61 33 3 recently recently ADV ebl-61 33 4 been be AUX ebl-61 33 5 named name VERB ebl-61 33 6 a a DET ebl-61 33 7 biosphere biosphere NOUN ebl-61 33 8 reserve reserve NOUN ebl-61 33 9 and and CCONJ ebl-61 33 10 recognized recognize VERB ebl-61 33 11 globally globally ADV ebl-61 33 12 as as ADP ebl-61 33 13 a a DET ebl-61 33 14 world world NOUN ebl-61 33 15 heritage heritage NOUN ebl-61 33 16 site site NOUN ebl-61 33 17 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 33 18 turner turner PROPN ebl-61 33 19 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 33 20 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 33 21 . . PUNCT ebl-61 34 1 the the DET ebl-61 34 2 park park NOUN ebl-61 34 3 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 34 4 geography geography NOUN ebl-61 34 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 34 6 hydrology hydrology NOUN ebl-61 34 7 make make VERB ebl-61 34 8 it it PRON ebl-61 34 9 an an DET ebl-61 34 10 extremely extremely ADV ebl-61 34 11 valuable valuable ADJ ebl-61 34 12 region region NOUN ebl-61 34 13 to to ADP ebl-61 34 14 local local ADJ ebl-61 34 15 people people NOUN ebl-61 34 16 and and CCONJ ebl-61 34 17 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 34 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 35 1 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 35 2 is be AUX ebl-61 35 3 a a DET ebl-61 35 4 village village NOUN ebl-61 35 5 located locate VERB ebl-61 35 6 right right ADV ebl-61 35 7 on on ADP ebl-61 35 8 the the DET ebl-61 35 9 edge edge NOUN ebl-61 35 10 of of ADP ebl-61 35 11 park park NOUN ebl-61 35 12 w w PROPN ebl-61 35 13 , , PUNCT ebl-61 35 14 where where SCONJ ebl-61 35 15 the the DET ebl-61 35 16 niger niger PROPN ebl-61 35 17 river river NOUN ebl-61 35 18 exits exit VERB ebl-61 35 19 the the DET ebl-61 35 20 park park NOUN ebl-61 35 21 to to PART ebl-61 35 22 continue continue VERB ebl-61 35 23 along along ADP ebl-61 35 24 the the DET ebl-61 35 25 benin benin NOUN ebl-61 35 26 - - PUNCT ebl-61 35 27 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 35 28 border border NOUN ebl-61 35 29 in in ADP ebl-61 35 30 a a DET ebl-61 35 31 southeast southeast ADJ ebl-61 35 32 direction direction NOUN ebl-61 35 33 . . PUNCT ebl-61 36 1 this this DET ebl-61 36 2 setting setting NOUN ebl-61 36 3 has have AUX ebl-61 36 4 attracted attract VERB ebl-61 36 5 a a DET ebl-61 36 6 number number NOUN ebl-61 36 7 of of ADP ebl-61 36 8 groups group NOUN ebl-61 36 9 of of ADP ebl-61 36 10 people people NOUN ebl-61 36 11 to to ADP ebl-61 36 12 the the DET ebl-61 36 13 region region NOUN ebl-61 36 14 . . PUNCT ebl-61 37 1 of of ADP ebl-61 37 2 the the DET ebl-61 37 3 extant extant ADJ ebl-61 37 4 groups group NOUN ebl-61 37 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 37 6 the the DET ebl-61 37 7 zarma zarma NOUN ebl-61 37 8 have have VERB ebl-61 37 9 the the DET ebl-61 37 10 longest long ADJ ebl-61 37 11 history history NOUN ebl-61 37 12 in in ADP ebl-61 37 13 the the DET ebl-61 37 14 village village NOUN ebl-61 37 15 and and CCONJ ebl-61 37 16 make make VERB ebl-61 37 17 up up ADP ebl-61 37 18 the the DET ebl-61 37 19 majority majority NOUN ebl-61 37 20 of of ADP ebl-61 37 21 the the DET ebl-61 37 22 population population NOUN ebl-61 37 23 . . PUNCT ebl-61 38 1 additionally additionally ADV ebl-61 38 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 38 3 the the DET ebl-61 38 4 village village NOUN ebl-61 38 5 is be AUX ebl-61 38 6 comprised comprise VERB ebl-61 38 7 of of ADP ebl-61 38 8 minorities minority NOUN ebl-61 38 9 of of ADP ebl-61 38 10 hausa hausa NOUN ebl-61 38 11 fishermen fishermen PROPN ebl-61 38 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 38 13 fulani fulani ADJ ebl-61 38 14 herders herder NOUN ebl-61 38 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 38 16 and and CCONJ ebl-61 38 17 mauri mauri NOUN ebl-61 38 18 hunters hunter NOUN ebl-61 38 19 . . PUNCT ebl-61 39 1 most most ADV ebl-61 39 2 recently recently ADV ebl-61 39 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 39 4 this this DET ebl-61 39 5 village village NOUN ebl-61 39 6 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 39 7 geography geography NOUN ebl-61 39 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 39 9 historical historical ADJ ebl-61 39 10 importance importance NOUN ebl-61 39 11 have have AUX ebl-61 39 12 attracted attract VERB ebl-61 39 13 the the DET ebl-61 39 14 interest interest NOUN ebl-61 39 15 of of ADP ebl-61 39 16 several several ADJ ebl-61 39 17 government government NOUN ebl-61 39 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 39 19 non non ADJ ebl-61 39 20 - - ADJ ebl-61 39 21 governmental governmental ADJ ebl-61 39 22 organizations organization NOUN ebl-61 39 23 seeking seek VERB ebl-61 39 24 to to ADP ebl-61 39 25 either either CCONJ ebl-61 39 26 protect protect VERB ebl-61 39 27 or or CCONJ ebl-61 39 28 exploit exploit VERB ebl-61 39 29 the the DET ebl-61 39 30 natural natural ADJ ebl-61 39 31 and and CCONJ ebl-61 39 32 social social ADJ ebl-61 39 33 resources resource NOUN ebl-61 39 34 of of ADP ebl-61 39 35 the the DET ebl-61 39 36 region region NOUN ebl-61 39 37 . . PUNCT ebl-61 40 1 established establish VERB ebl-61 40 2 in in ADP ebl-61 40 3 the the DET ebl-61 40 4 early early ADJ ebl-61 40 5 19th 19th ADJ ebl-61 40 6 century century NOUN ebl-61 40 7 as as ADP ebl-61 40 8 a a DET ebl-61 40 9 game game NOUN ebl-61 40 10 reserve reserve NOUN ebl-61 40 11 for for ADP ebl-61 40 12 the the DET ebl-61 40 13 french french ADJ ebl-61 40 14 colonialists colonialist NOUN ebl-61 40 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 40 16 the the DET ebl-61 40 17 park park NOUN ebl-61 40 18 has have AUX ebl-61 40 19 changed change VERB ebl-61 40 20 its its PRON ebl-61 40 21 governance governance NOUN ebl-61 40 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 40 23 purpose purpose NOUN ebl-61 40 24 and and CCONJ ebl-61 40 25 borders border NOUN ebl-61 40 26 several several ADJ ebl-61 40 27 times time NOUN ebl-61 40 28 since since SCONJ ebl-61 40 29 its its PRON ebl-61 40 30 conception conception NOUN ebl-61 40 31 . . PUNCT ebl-61 41 1 the the DET ebl-61 41 2 most most ADV ebl-61 41 3 marked mark VERB ebl-61 41 4 change change NOUN ebl-61 41 5 came come VERB ebl-61 41 6 in in ADP ebl-61 41 7 1954 1954 NUM ebl-61 41 8 as as SCONJ ebl-61 41 9 the the DET ebl-61 41 10 game game NOUN ebl-61 41 11 reserve reserve NOUN ebl-61 41 12 was be AUX ebl-61 41 13 redefined redefine VERB ebl-61 41 14 as as ADP ebl-61 41 15 a a DET ebl-61 41 16 national national ADJ ebl-61 41 17 park park NOUN ebl-61 41 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 42 1 the the DET ebl-61 42 2 1954 1954 NUM ebl-61 42 3 change change NOUN ebl-61 42 4 from from ADP ebl-61 42 5 reserve reserve PROPN ebl-61 42 6 to to ADP ebl-61 42 7 park park NOUN ebl-61 42 8 had have VERB ebl-61 42 9 several several ADJ ebl-61 42 10 ramifications ramification NOUN ebl-61 42 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 42 12 the the DET ebl-61 42 13 most most ADV ebl-61 42 14 dramatic dramatic ADJ ebl-61 42 15 perhaps perhaps ADV ebl-61 42 16 being be AUX ebl-61 42 17 the the DET ebl-61 42 18 forced force VERB ebl-61 42 19 relocation relocation NOUN ebl-61 42 20 of of ADP ebl-61 42 21 all all DET ebl-61 42 22 people people NOUN ebl-61 42 23 living live VERB ebl-61 42 24 within within ADP ebl-61 42 25 the the DET ebl-61 42 26 park park NOUN ebl-61 42 27 borders border NOUN ebl-61 42 28 . . PUNCT ebl-61 43 1 this this DET ebl-61 43 2 relocation relocation NOUN ebl-61 43 3 program program NOUN ebl-61 43 4 did do AUX ebl-61 43 5 not not PART ebl-61 43 6 displace displace VERB ebl-61 43 7 the the DET ebl-61 43 8 village village NOUN ebl-61 43 9 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 43 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 43 11 which which PRON ebl-61 43 12 lies lie VERB ebl-61 43 13 just just ADV ebl-61 43 14 outside outside ADP ebl-61 43 15 the the DET ebl-61 43 16 park park NOUN ebl-61 43 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 43 18 but but CCONJ ebl-61 43 19 is be AUX ebl-61 43 20 still still ADV ebl-61 43 21 marked mark VERB ebl-61 43 22 vividly vividly ADV ebl-61 43 23 in in ADP ebl-61 43 24 the the DET ebl-61 43 25 local local ADJ ebl-61 43 26 memory memory NOUN ebl-61 43 27 and and CCONJ ebl-61 43 28 history history NOUN ebl-61 43 29 of of ADP ebl-61 43 30 the the DET ebl-61 43 31 region region NOUN ebl-61 43 32 . . PUNCT ebl-61 44 1 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 44 2 describe describe VERB ebl-61 44 3 village village NOUN ebl-61 44 4 burnings burning NOUN ebl-61 44 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 44 6 taking take VERB ebl-61 44 7 in in ADP ebl-61 44 8 of of ADP ebl-61 44 9 refugees refugee NOUN ebl-61 44 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 45 1 boumba boumba PROPN ebl-61 45 2 became become VERB ebl-61 45 3 one one NUM ebl-61 45 4 of of ADP ebl-61 45 5 the the DET ebl-61 45 6 sites site NOUN ebl-61 45 7 of of ADP ebl-61 45 8 relocation relocation NOUN ebl-61 45 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 45 10 as as SCONJ ebl-61 45 11 people people NOUN ebl-61 45 12 searched search VERB ebl-61 45 13 for for ADP ebl-61 45 14 new new ADJ ebl-61 45 15 places place NOUN ebl-61 45 16 to to PART ebl-61 45 17 establish establish VERB ebl-61 45 18 themselves themselves PRON ebl-61 45 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 45 20 their their PRON ebl-61 45 21 livelihoods livelihood NOUN ebl-61 45 22 . . PUNCT ebl-61 46 1 for for SCONJ ebl-61 46 2 most most ADJ ebl-61 46 3 people people NOUN ebl-61 46 4 interviewed interview VERB ebl-61 46 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 46 6 1954 1954 NUM ebl-61 46 7 marked mark VERB ebl-61 46 8 the the DET ebl-61 46 9 beginning beginning NOUN ebl-61 46 10 of of ADP ebl-61 46 11 the the DET ebl-61 46 12 park park NOUN ebl-61 46 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 47 1 as as ADP ebl-61 47 2 a a DET ebl-61 47 3 game game NOUN ebl-61 47 4 reserve reserve NOUN ebl-61 47 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 47 6 management management NOUN ebl-61 47 7 focused focus VERB ebl-61 47 8 on on ADP ebl-61 47 9 minimizing minimize VERB ebl-61 47 10 hunting hunting NOUN ebl-61 47 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 47 12 did do AUX ebl-61 47 13 not not PART ebl-61 47 14 threaten threaten VERB ebl-61 47 15 the the DET ebl-61 47 16 livelihood livelihood NOUN ebl-61 47 17 of of ADP ebl-61 47 18 the the DET ebl-61 47 19 majority majority NOUN ebl-61 47 20 of of ADP ebl-61 47 21 zarma zarma PROPN ebl-61 47 22 farmers farmer NOUN ebl-61 47 23 . . PUNCT ebl-61 48 1 after after ADP ebl-61 48 2 the the DET ebl-61 48 3 resettlement resettlement NOUN ebl-61 48 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 48 5 park park NOUN ebl-61 48 6 access access NOUN ebl-61 48 7 became become VERB ebl-61 48 8 much much ADV ebl-61 48 9 more more ADV ebl-61 48 10 restricted restrict VERB ebl-61 48 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 48 12 use use NOUN ebl-61 48 13 of of ADP ebl-61 48 14 park park NOUN ebl-61 48 15 resources resource NOUN ebl-61 48 16 more more ADV ebl-61 48 17 limited limited ADJ ebl-61 48 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 48 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 48 20 the the DET ebl-61 48 21 whole whole ADJ ebl-61 48 22 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 48 23 of of ADP ebl-61 48 24 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 48 25 changed change VERB ebl-61 48 26 . . PUNCT ebl-61 49 1 after after ADP ebl-61 49 2 this this DET ebl-61 49 3 event event NOUN ebl-61 49 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 49 5 boumba boumba PROPN ebl-61 49 6 became become VERB ebl-61 49 7 a a DET ebl-61 49 8 government government NOUN ebl-61 49 9 forestry forestry NOUN ebl-61 49 10 post post NOUN ebl-61 49 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 49 12 park park NOUN ebl-61 49 13 enforcement enforcement NOUN ebl-61 49 14 became become VERB ebl-61 49 15 stricter strict ADJ ebl-61 49 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 49 17 and and CCONJ ebl-61 49 18 management management NOUN ebl-61 49 19 policies policy NOUN ebl-61 49 20 were be AUX ebl-61 49 21 enacted enact VERB ebl-61 49 22 in in ADP ebl-61 49 23 response response NOUN ebl-61 49 24 to to ADP ebl-61 49 25 changes change NOUN ebl-61 49 26 in in ADP ebl-61 49 27 global global ADJ ebl-61 49 28 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 49 29 narratives narrative NOUN ebl-61 49 30 . . PUNCT ebl-61 50 1 fire fire NOUN ebl-61 50 2 became become VERB ebl-61 50 3 a a DET ebl-61 50 4 management management NOUN ebl-61 50 5 tool tool NOUN ebl-61 50 6 in in ADP ebl-61 50 7 the the DET ebl-61 50 8 1930s 1930 NOUN ebl-61 50 9 through through ADP ebl-61 50 10 a a DET ebl-61 50 11 french french ADJ ebl-61 50 12 decree decree NOUN ebl-61 50 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 51 1 this this DET ebl-61 51 2 policy policy NOUN ebl-61 51 3 permitted permit VERB ebl-61 51 4 an an DET ebl-61 51 5 annual annual ADJ ebl-61 51 6 state state NOUN ebl-61 51 7 - - PUNCT ebl-61 51 8 led lead VERB ebl-61 51 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 51 10 early early ADJ ebl-61 51 11 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 51 12     SPACE ebl-61 51 13 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 51 14                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 51 15 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 51 16             SPACE ebl-61 51 17 42 42 NUM ebl-61 51 18 burn burn NOUN ebl-61 51 19 program program NOUN ebl-61 51 20 that that PRON ebl-61 51 21 resembled resemble VERB ebl-61 51 22 early early ADJ ebl-61 51 23 community community NOUN ebl-61 51 24 - - PUNCT ebl-61 51 25 led lead VERB ebl-61 51 26 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 51 27 bush bush PROPN ebl-61 51 28 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 51 29 burnings burning NOUN ebl-61 51 30 , , PUNCT ebl-61 51 31 while while SCONJ ebl-61 51 32 maintaining maintain VERB ebl-61 51 33 the the DET ebl-61 51 34 ban ban NOUN ebl-61 51 35 on on ADP ebl-61 51 36 all all DET ebl-61 51 37 community community NOUN ebl-61 51 38 initiated initiate VERB ebl-61 51 39 fires fire NOUN ebl-61 51 40 as as ADP ebl-61 51 41 a a DET ebl-61 51 42 threat threat NOUN ebl-61 51 43 to to ADP ebl-61 51 44 national national ADJ ebl-61 51 45 forests forest NOUN ebl-61 51 46 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 51 47 laris laris PROPN ebl-61 51 48 and and CCONJ ebl-61 51 49 wardell wardell PROPN ebl-61 51 50 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 51 51 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 51 52 . . PUNCT ebl-61 52 1 fires fire NOUN ebl-61 52 2 continue continue VERB ebl-61 52 3 to to PART ebl-61 52 4 be be AUX ebl-61 52 5 banned ban VERB ebl-61 52 6 in in ADP ebl-61 52 7 non non ADJ ebl-61 52 8 - - ADJ ebl-61 52 9 park park ADJ ebl-61 52 10 lands land NOUN ebl-61 52 11 but but CCONJ ebl-61 52 12 were be AUX ebl-61 52 13 set set VERB ebl-61 52 14 within within ADP ebl-61 52 15 the the DET ebl-61 52 16 park park NOUN ebl-61 52 17 for for ADP ebl-61 52 18 management management NOUN ebl-61 52 19 purposes purpose NOUN ebl-61 52 20 . . PUNCT ebl-61 53 1 then then ADV ebl-61 53 2 in in ADP ebl-61 53 3 the the DET ebl-61 53 4 1990s 1990 NOUN ebl-61 53 5 the the DET ebl-61 53 6 global global ADJ ebl-61 53 7 interest interest NOUN ebl-61 53 8 in in ADP ebl-61 53 9 community community NOUN ebl-61 53 10 - - PUNCT ebl-61 53 11 based base VERB ebl-61 53 12 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 53 13 and and CCONJ ebl-61 53 14 community community NOUN ebl-61 53 15 run run NOUN ebl-61 53 16 ecotourism ecotourism NOUN ebl-61 53 17 finally finally ADV ebl-61 53 18 made make VERB ebl-61 53 19 its its PRON ebl-61 53 20 way way NOUN ebl-61 53 21 to to PART ebl-61 53 22 boumba boumba VERB ebl-61 53 23 in in ADP ebl-61 53 24 the the DET ebl-61 53 25 form form NOUN ebl-61 53 26 of of ADP ebl-61 53 27 a a DET ebl-61 53 28 european european PROPN ebl-61 53 29 union union NOUN ebl-61 53 30 - - PUNCT ebl-61 53 31 funded fund VERB ebl-61 53 32 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 53 33 organization organization NOUN ebl-61 53 34 . . PUNCT ebl-61 54 1 this this PRON ebl-61 54 2 led lead VERB ebl-61 54 3 to to ADP ebl-61 54 4 the the DET ebl-61 54 5 establishment establishment NOUN ebl-61 54 6 of of ADP ebl-61 54 7 a a DET ebl-61 54 8 community community NOUN ebl-61 54 9 - - PUNCT ebl-61 54 10 owned own VERB ebl-61 54 11 camp camp NOUN ebl-61 54 12 - - PUNCT ebl-61 54 13 ground ground NOUN ebl-61 54 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 54 15 the the DET ebl-61 54 16 development development NOUN ebl-61 54 17 of of ADP ebl-61 54 18 several several ADJ ebl-61 54 19 non non ADJ ebl-61 54 20 - - ADJ ebl-61 54 21 timber timber ADJ ebl-61 54 22 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 54 23 product product NOUN ebl-61 54 24 commercialization commercialization NOUN ebl-61 54 25 projects project NOUN ebl-61 54 26 , , PUNCT ebl-61 54 27 the the DET ebl-61 54 28 largest large ADJ ebl-61 54 29 being be AUX ebl-61 54 30 a a DET ebl-61 54 31 women woman NOUN ebl-61 54 32 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 54 33 shea shea PROPN ebl-61 54 34 butter butter NOUN ebl-61 54 35 project project NOUN ebl-61 54 36 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 54 37 boulet boulet NOUN ebl-61 54 38 et et PROPN ebl-61 54 39 al al PROPN ebl-61 54 40 . . PROPN ebl-61 54 41 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 54 42 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 54 43 . . PUNCT ebl-61 55 1 although although SCONJ ebl-61 55 2 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 55 3 of of ADP ebl-61 55 4 participatory participatory ADJ ebl-61 55 5 approaches approach NOUN ebl-61 55 6 began begin VERB ebl-61 55 7 in in ADP ebl-61 55 8 the the DET ebl-61 55 9 late late ADJ ebl-61 55 10 90s 90 NOUN ebl-61 55 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 55 12 these these DET ebl-61 55 13 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 55 14 were be AUX ebl-61 55 15 first first ADV ebl-61 55 16 felt feel VERB ebl-61 55 17 through through ADP ebl-61 55 18 the the DET ebl-61 55 19 launching launching NOUN ebl-61 55 20 of of ADP ebl-61 55 21 the the DET ebl-61 55 22 ecopas ecopa NOUN ebl-61 55 23 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 55 24 ecosystèmes ecosystème NOUN ebl-61 55 25 protégés protégés PROPN ebl-61 55 26 en en PROPN ebl-61 55 27 afrique afrique PROPN ebl-61 55 28 sahélienne sahélienne PROPN ebl-61 55 29 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 55 30 program program NOUN ebl-61 55 31 in in ADP ebl-61 55 32 2001 2001 NUM ebl-61 55 33 . . PUNCT ebl-61 56 1 this this DET ebl-61 56 2 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 56 3 explores explore VERB ebl-61 56 4 how how SCONJ ebl-61 56 5 the the DET ebl-61 56 6 current current ADJ ebl-61 56 7 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 56 8 initiatives initiative NOUN ebl-61 56 9 are be AUX ebl-61 56 10 understood understand VERB ebl-61 56 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 56 12 perceived perceive VERB ebl-61 56 13 by by ADP ebl-61 56 14 the the DET ebl-61 56 15 local local ADJ ebl-61 56 16 community community NOUN ebl-61 56 17 in in ADP ebl-61 56 18 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 56 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 56 20 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 56 21 at at ADP ebl-61 56 22 this this DET ebl-61 56 23 stage stage NOUN ebl-61 56 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 57 1 methods method NOUN ebl-61 57 2 participatory participatory PROPN ebl-61 57 3 fieldwork fieldwork PROPN ebl-61 57 4 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 57 5 from from ADP ebl-61 57 6 july july PROPN ebl-61 57 7 2005 2005 NUM ebl-61 57 8 until until ADP ebl-61 57 9 august august PROPN ebl-61 57 10 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 57 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 57 12 employed employ VERB ebl-61 57 13 semi semi ADJ ebl-61 57 14 - - ADJ ebl-61 57 15 structured structured ADJ ebl-61 57 16 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 57 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 57 18 participant participant ADJ ebl-61 57 19 observation observation NOUN ebl-61 57 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 57 21 group group NOUN ebl-61 57 22 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 57 23 , , PUNCT ebl-61 57 24 and and CCONJ ebl-61 57 25 community community NOUN ebl-61 57 26 mapping mapping NOUN ebl-61 57 27 to to PART ebl-61 57 28 explore explore VERB ebl-61 57 29 how how SCONJ ebl-61 57 30 local local ADJ ebl-61 57 31 knowledge knowledge NOUN ebl-61 57 32 can can AUX ebl-61 57 33 inform inform VERB ebl-61 57 34 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 57 35 . . PUNCT ebl-61 58 1 however however ADV ebl-61 58 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 58 3 through through ADP ebl-61 58 4 engagement engagement NOUN ebl-61 58 5 with with ADP ebl-61 58 6 the the DET ebl-61 58 7 community community NOUN ebl-61 58 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 58 9 disconnects disconnect NOUN ebl-61 58 10 between between ADP ebl-61 58 11 local local ADJ ebl-61 58 12 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 58 13 of of ADP ebl-61 58 14 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 58 15 actions action NOUN ebl-61 58 16 and and CCONJ ebl-61 58 17 stated state VERB ebl-61 58 18 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 58 19 objectives objective NOUN ebl-61 58 20 became become VERB ebl-61 58 21 apparent apparent ADJ ebl-61 58 22 . . PUNCT ebl-61 59 1 correspondingly correspondingly ADV ebl-61 59 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 59 3 we we PRON ebl-61 59 4 did do VERB ebl-61 59 5 a a DET ebl-61 59 6 second second ADJ ebl-61 59 7 analysis analysis NOUN ebl-61 59 8 to to PART ebl-61 59 9 better well ADV ebl-61 59 10 understand understand VERB ebl-61 59 11 local local ADJ ebl-61 59 12 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 59 13 of of ADP ebl-61 59 14 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 59 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 60 1 over over ADP ebl-61 60 2 the the DET ebl-61 60 3 course course NOUN ebl-61 60 4 of of ADP ebl-61 60 5 our our PRON ebl-61 60 6 fieldwork fieldwork NOUN ebl-61 60 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 60 8 the the DET ebl-61 60 9 first first ADJ ebl-61 60 10 author author NOUN ebl-61 60 11 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 60 12 key key ADJ ebl-61 60 13 - - PUNCT ebl-61 60 14 informant informant NOUN ebl-61 60 15 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 60 16 with with ADP ebl-61 60 17 17 17 NUM ebl-61 60 18 men man NOUN ebl-61 60 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 60 20 20 20 NUM ebl-61 60 21 women woman NOUN ebl-61 60 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 60 23 ranging range VERB ebl-61 60 24 from from ADP ebl-61 60 25 age age NOUN ebl-61 60 26 30 30 NUM ebl-61 60 27 to to PART ebl-61 60 28 100 100 NUM ebl-61 60 29 . . PUNCT ebl-61 61 1 the the DET ebl-61 61 2 second second ADJ ebl-61 61 3 author author NOUN ebl-61 61 4 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 61 5 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 61 6 with with ADP ebl-61 61 7 16 16 NUM ebl-61 61 8 men man NOUN ebl-61 61 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 61 10 14 14 NUM ebl-61 61 11 women woman NOUN ebl-61 61 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 61 13 9 9 NUM ebl-61 61 14 youths youth NOUN ebl-61 61 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 62 1 although although SCONJ ebl-61 62 2 generally generally ADV ebl-61 62 3 key key ADJ ebl-61 62 4 informant informant NOUN ebl-61 62 5 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 62 6 are be AUX ebl-61 62 7 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 62 8 with with ADP ebl-61 62 9 a a DET ebl-61 62 10 single single ADJ ebl-61 62 11 participant participant NOUN ebl-61 62 12 present present ADJ ebl-61 62 13 , , PUNCT ebl-61 62 14 in in ADP ebl-61 62 15 this this DET ebl-61 62 16 study study NOUN ebl-61 62 17 the the DET ebl-61 62 18 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 62 19 were be AUX ebl-61 62 20 often often ADV ebl-61 62 21 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 62 22 in in ADP ebl-61 62 23 the the DET ebl-61 62 24 presence presence NOUN ebl-61 62 25 of of ADP ebl-61 62 26 other other ADJ ebl-61 62 27 family family NOUN ebl-61 62 28 members member NOUN ebl-61 62 29 or or CCONJ ebl-61 62 30 neighbours neighbour NOUN ebl-61 62 31 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 62 32 37 37 NUM ebl-61 62 33 households household NOUN ebl-61 62 34 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 62 35 . . PUNCT ebl-61 63 1 the the DET ebl-61 63 2 analysis analysis NOUN ebl-61 63 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 63 4 however however ADV ebl-61 63 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 63 6 treated treat VERB ebl-61 63 7 the the DET ebl-61 63 8 results result NOUN ebl-61 63 9 as as ADP ebl-61 63 10 coming come VERB ebl-61 63 11 from from ADP ebl-61 63 12 a a DET ebl-61 63 13 single single ADJ ebl-61 63 14 respondent respondent NOUN ebl-61 63 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 63 16 because because SCONJ ebl-61 63 17 the the DET ebl-61 63 18 structure structure NOUN ebl-61 63 19 of of ADP ebl-61 63 20 the the DET ebl-61 63 21 question question NOUN ebl-61 63 22 guide guide NOUN ebl-61 63 23 was be AUX ebl-61 63 24 intended intend VERB ebl-61 63 25 for for ADP ebl-61 63 26 a a DET ebl-61 63 27 sole sole ADJ ebl-61 63 28 respondent respondent NOUN ebl-61 63 29 and and CCONJ ebl-61 63 30 other other ADJ ebl-61 63 31 responses response NOUN ebl-61 63 32 were be AUX ebl-61 63 33 channelled channel VERB ebl-61 63 34 through through ADP ebl-61 63 35 the the DET ebl-61 63 36 named name VERB ebl-61 63 37 interviewee interviewee PROPN ebl-61 63 38 . . PUNCT ebl-61 64 1 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 64 2 were be AUX ebl-61 64 3 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 64 4 in in ADP ebl-61 64 5 zarma zarma NOUN ebl-61 64 6 or or CCONJ ebl-61 64 7 in in ADP ebl-61 64 8 hausa hausa NOUN ebl-61 64 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 65 1 if if SCONJ ebl-61 65 2 needed need VERB ebl-61 65 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 65 4 a a DET ebl-61 65 5 local local ADJ ebl-61 65 6 translator translator NOUN ebl-61 65 7 was be AUX ebl-61 65 8 employed employ VERB ebl-61 65 9 to to PART ebl-61 65 10 go go VERB ebl-61 65 11 between between ADP ebl-61 65 12 the the DET ebl-61 65 13 native native ADJ ebl-61 65 14 language language NOUN ebl-61 65 15 of of ADP ebl-61 65 16 the the DET ebl-61 65 17 participant participant NOUN ebl-61 65 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 65 19 language language NOUN ebl-61 65 20 spoken speak VERB ebl-61 65 21 by by ADP ebl-61 65 22 the the DET ebl-61 65 23 researcher researcher NOUN ebl-61 65 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 66 1 we we PRON ebl-61 66 2 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 66 3 eight eight NUM ebl-61 66 4 focus focus NOUN ebl-61 66 5 group group NOUN ebl-61 66 6 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 66 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 66 8 which which PRON ebl-61 66 9 in in ADP ebl-61 66 10 contrast contrast NOUN ebl-61 66 11 to to ADP ebl-61 66 12 the the DET ebl-61 66 13 key key ADJ ebl-61 66 14 informant informant NOUN ebl-61 66 15 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 66 16 were be AUX ebl-61 66 17 intended intend VERB ebl-61 66 18 to to PART ebl-61 66 19 draw draw VERB ebl-61 66 20 out out ADP ebl-61 66 21 a a DET ebl-61 66 22 variety variety NOUN ebl-61 66 23 of of ADP ebl-61 66 24 perspectives perspective NOUN ebl-61 66 25 . . PUNCT ebl-61 67 1 the the DET ebl-61 67 2 focus focus NOUN ebl-61 67 3 groups group NOUN ebl-61 67 4 included include VERB ebl-61 67 5 two two NUM ebl-61 67 6 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 67 7 with with ADP ebl-61 67 8 an an DET ebl-61 67 9 open open ADJ ebl-61 67 10 invite invite NOUN ebl-61 67 11 to to ADP ebl-61 67 12 local local ADJ ebl-61 67 13 women woman NOUN ebl-61 67 14 , , PUNCT ebl-61 67 15 two two NUM ebl-61 67 16 with with ADP ebl-61 67 17 an an DET ebl-61 67 18 open open ADJ ebl-61 67 19 invitation invitation NOUN ebl-61 67 20 to to ADP ebl-61 67 21 local local ADJ ebl-61 67 22 men man NOUN ebl-61 67 23 , , PUNCT ebl-61 67 24 two two NUM ebl-61 67 25 that that PRON ebl-61 67 26 met meet VERB ebl-61 67 27 with with ADP ebl-61 67 28 local local ADJ ebl-61 67 29 fisherman fisherman NOUN ebl-61 67 30 , , PUNCT ebl-61 67 31 one one NUM ebl-61 67 32 with with ADP ebl-61 67 33 local local ADJ ebl-61 67 34 hunters hunter NOUN ebl-61 67 35 , , PUNCT ebl-61 67 36 and and CCONJ ebl-61 67 37 one one NUM ebl-61 67 38 with with ADP ebl-61 67 39 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 67 40 agents agent NOUN ebl-61 67 41 . . PUNCT ebl-61 68 1 these these DET ebl-61 68 2 groups group NOUN ebl-61 68 3 ranged range VERB ebl-61 68 4 from from ADP ebl-61 68 5 five five NUM ebl-61 68 6 to to PART ebl-61 68 7 twenty twenty NUM ebl-61 68 8 adult adult NOUN ebl-61 68 9 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 68 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 69 1 because because SCONJ ebl-61 69 2 the the DET ebl-61 69 3 region region NOUN ebl-61 69 4 contains contain VERB ebl-61 69 5 a a DET ebl-61 69 6 zarma zarma NOUN ebl-61 69 7 majority majority NOUN ebl-61 69 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 69 9 the the DET ebl-61 69 10 group group NOUN ebl-61 69 11 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 69 12 were be AUX ebl-61 69 13 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 69 14 in in ADP ebl-61 69 15 zarma zarma PROPN ebl-61 69 16 . . PUNCT ebl-61 70 1 in in ADP ebl-61 70 2 addition addition NOUN ebl-61 70 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 70 4 these these DET ebl-61 70 5 data datum NOUN ebl-61 70 6 were be AUX ebl-61 70 7 supplemented supplement VERB ebl-61 70 8 by by ADP ebl-61 70 9 information information NOUN ebl-61 70 10 gathered gather VERB ebl-61 70 11 from from ADP ebl-61 70 12 informal informal ADJ ebl-61 70 13 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 70 14 , , PUNCT ebl-61 70 15 community community NOUN ebl-61 70 16 - - PUNCT ebl-61 70 17 guided guide VERB ebl-61 70 18 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 70 19 walks walk NOUN ebl-61 70 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 70 21 a a DET ebl-61 70 22 combined combined ADJ ebl-61 70 23 total total NOUN ebl-61 70 24 of of ADP ebl-61 70 25 over over ADP ebl-61 70 26 1000 1000 NUM ebl-61 70 27 hours hour NOUN ebl-61 70 28 of of ADP ebl-61 70 29 participant participant ADJ ebl-61 70 30 observation observation NOUN ebl-61 70 31 in in ADP ebl-61 70 32 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 70 33 , , PUNCT ebl-61 70 34 and and CCONJ ebl-61 70 35 previous previous ADJ ebl-61 70 36 engagement engagement NOUN ebl-61 70 37 in in ADP ebl-61 70 38 the the DET ebl-61 70 39 region region NOUN ebl-61 70 40 by by ADP ebl-61 70 41 the the DET ebl-61 70 42 authors author NOUN ebl-61 70 43 . . PUNCT ebl-61 71 1 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 71 2 that that PRON ebl-61 71 3 took take VERB ebl-61 71 4 place place NOUN ebl-61 71 5 in in ADP ebl-61 71 6 the the DET ebl-61 71 7 context context NOUN ebl-61 71 8 of of ADP ebl-61 71 9 participatory participatory ADJ ebl-61 71 10 ecological ecological ADJ ebl-61 71 11 field field NOUN ebl-61 71 12 work work NOUN ebl-61 71 13 also also ADV ebl-61 71 14 entered enter VERB ebl-61 71 15 into into ADP ebl-61 71 16 the the DET ebl-61 71 17 analysis analysis NOUN ebl-61 71 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 72 1 as as SCONJ ebl-61 72 2 these these DET ebl-61 72 3 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 72 4 were be AUX ebl-61 72 5 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 72 6 in in ADP ebl-61 72 7 the the DET ebl-61 72 8 course course NOUN ebl-61 72 9 of of ADP ebl-61 72 10 vascular vascular ADJ ebl-61 72 11 plant plant NOUN ebl-61 72 12 surveys survey NOUN ebl-61 72 13 , , PUNCT ebl-61 72 14 it it PRON ebl-61 72 15 was be AUX ebl-61 72 16 not not PART ebl-61 72 17 possible possible ADJ ebl-61 72 18 to to PART ebl-61 72 19 tape tape VERB ebl-61 72 20 the the DET ebl-61 72 21 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 72 22 . . PUNCT ebl-61 73 1 thus thus ADV ebl-61 73 2 these these DET ebl-61 73 3 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 73 4 were be AUX ebl-61 73 5 not not PART ebl-61 73 6 part part NOUN ebl-61 73 7 of of ADP ebl-61 73 8 the the DET ebl-61 73 9 texts text NOUN ebl-61 73 10 used use VERB ebl-61 73 11 for for ADP ebl-61 73 12 content content ADJ ebl-61 73 13 analysis analysis NOUN ebl-61 73 14 . . PUNCT ebl-61 74 1 instead instead ADV ebl-61 74 2 notes note NOUN ebl-61 74 3 and and CCONJ ebl-61 74 4 observations observation NOUN ebl-61 74 5 from from ADP ebl-61 74 6 those those DET ebl-61 74 7 surveys survey NOUN ebl-61 74 8 were be AUX ebl-61 74 9 relied rely VERB ebl-61 74 10 upon upon SCONJ ebl-61 74 11 to to PART ebl-61 74 12 complement complement VERB ebl-61 74 13 and and CCONJ ebl-61 74 14 interpret interpret VERB ebl-61 74 15 the the DET ebl-61 74 16 results result NOUN ebl-61 74 17 of of ADP ebl-61 74 18 the the DET ebl-61 74 19 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 74 20 . . PUNCT ebl-61 75 1 the the DET ebl-61 75 2 first first ADJ ebl-61 75 3 author author NOUN ebl-61 75 4 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 75 5 all all PRON ebl-61 75 6 of of ADP ebl-61 75 7 her her PRON ebl-61 75 8 formal formal ADJ ebl-61 75 9 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 75 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 75 11 recorded record VERB ebl-61 75 12 them they PRON ebl-61 75 13 digitally digitally ADV ebl-61 75 14 . . PUNCT ebl-61 76 1 the the DET ebl-61 76 2 recordings recording NOUN ebl-61 76 3 were be AUX ebl-61 76 4 translated translate VERB ebl-61 76 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 76 6 transcribed transcribe VERB ebl-61 76 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 76 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 76 9 imported import VERB ebl-61 76 10 into into ADP ebl-61 76 11 nvivo nvivo ADJ ebl-61 76 12 7 7 NUM ebl-61 76 13 qualitative qualitative ADJ ebl-61 76 14 data datum NOUN ebl-61 76 15 analysis analysis NOUN ebl-61 76 16 software software NOUN ebl-61 76 17 for for ADP ebl-61 76 18 coding code VERB ebl-61 76 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 76 20 content content ADJ ebl-61 76 21 analysis analysis NOUN ebl-61 76 22 . . PUNCT ebl-61 77 1 the the DET ebl-61 77 2 second second ADJ ebl-61 77 3 author author NOUN ebl-61 77 4 used use VERB ebl-61 77 5 his his PRON ebl-61 77 6 notes note NOUN ebl-61 77 7 from from ADP ebl-61 77 8 his his PRON ebl-61 77 9 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 77 10 to to PART ebl-61 77 11 conduct conduct VERB ebl-61 77 12 his his PRON ebl-61 77 13 analysis analysis NOUN ebl-61 77 14 on on ADP ebl-61 77 15 the the DET ebl-61 77 16 local local ADJ ebl-61 77 17 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 77 18 of of ADP ebl-61 77 19 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 77 20 . . PUNCT ebl-61 78 1 we we PRON ebl-61 78 2 looked look VERB ebl-61 78 3 for for ADP ebl-61 78 4 phrases phrase NOUN ebl-61 78 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 78 6 comments comment NOUN ebl-61 78 7 regarding regard VERB ebl-61 78 8 the the DET ebl-61 78 9 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 78 10 ’ ' PUNCT ebl-61 78 11 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 78 12 of of ADP ebl-61 78 13 the the DET ebl-61 78 14 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 78 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 78 16 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 78 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 78 18 or or CCONJ ebl-61 78 19 methods method NOUN ebl-61 78 20 of of ADP ebl-61 78 21 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 78 22 . . PUNCT ebl-61 79 1 this this DET ebl-61 79 2 study study NOUN ebl-61 79 3 was be AUX ebl-61 79 4 approved approve VERB ebl-61 79 5 by by ADP ebl-61 79 6 the the DET ebl-61 79 7 ministry ministry PROPN ebl-61 79 8 of of ADP ebl-61 79 9 higher high ADJ ebl-61 79 10 education education NOUN ebl-61 79 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 79 12 research research NOUN ebl-61 79 13 in in ADP ebl-61 79 14 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 79 15 and and CCONJ ebl-61 79 16 the the DET ebl-61 79 17 institutional institutional ADJ ebl-61 79 18 review review NOUN ebl-61 79 19 board board NOUN ebl-61 79 20 at at ADP ebl-61 79 21 tufts tuft NOUN ebl-61 79 22 university university NOUN ebl-61 79 23 . . PUNCT ebl-61 80 1 permission permission NOUN ebl-61 80 2 was be AUX ebl-61 80 3 given give VERB ebl-61 80 4 from from ADP ebl-61 80 5 local local ADJ ebl-61 80 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 80 7 regional regional ADJ ebl-61 80 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 80 9 and and CCONJ ebl-61 80 10 state state NOUN ebl-61 80 11 level level NOUN ebl-61 80 12 authorities authority NOUN ebl-61 80 13 to to PART ebl-61 80 14 work work VERB ebl-61 80 15 in in ADP ebl-61 80 16 the the DET ebl-61 80 17 community community NOUN ebl-61 80 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 81 1 all all DET ebl-61 81 2 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 81 3 in in ADP ebl-61 81 4 formal formal ADJ ebl-61 81 5 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 81 6 or or CCONJ ebl-61 81 7 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 81 8 groups group NOUN ebl-61 81 9 gave give VERB ebl-61 81 10 oral oral ADJ ebl-61 81 11 consent consent NOUN ebl-61 81 12 to to PART ebl-61 81 13 participate participate VERB ebl-61 81 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 81 15 to to PART ebl-61 81 16 be be AUX ebl-61 81 17 taped tape VERB ebl-61 81 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 82 1 results result NOUN ebl-61 82 2 & & CCONJ ebl-61 82 3 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 82 4 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 82 5 of of ADP ebl-61 82 6 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 82 7 — — PUNCT ebl-61 82 8 in in ADP ebl-61 82 9 the the DET ebl-61 82 10 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 82 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 82 12 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 82 13 with with ADP ebl-61 82 14 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 82 15 of of ADP ebl-61 82 16 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 82 17 regarding regard VERB ebl-61 82 18 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 82 19 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 82 20 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 82 21 figure figure NOUN ebl-61 82 22 1 1 NUM ebl-61 82 23 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 82 24 the the DET ebl-61 82 25 most most ADV ebl-61 82 26 common common ADJ ebl-61 82 27 concept concept NOUN ebl-61 82 28 or or CCONJ ebl-61 82 29 theme theme NOUN ebl-61 82 30 of of ADP ebl-61 82 31 the the DET ebl-61 82 32 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 82 33 is be AUX ebl-61 82 34 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 82 35 protection protection NOUN ebl-61 82 36 . . PUNCT ebl-61 83 1 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 83 2 or or CCONJ ebl-61 83 3 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 83 4 came come VERB ebl-61 83 5 up up ADP ebl-61 83 6 in in ADP ebl-61 83 7 each each DET ebl-61 83 8 formal formal ADJ ebl-61 83 9 interview interview NOUN ebl-61 83 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 83 11 was be AUX ebl-61 83 12 a a DET ebl-61 83 13 consistently consistently ADV ebl-61 83 14 recurring recur VERB ebl-61 83 15 topic topic NOUN ebl-61 83 16 in in ADP ebl-61 83 17 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 83 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 84 1 in in ADP ebl-61 84 2 fact fact NOUN ebl-61 84 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 84 4 linguistically linguistically ADV ebl-61 84 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 84 6 it it PRON ebl-61 84 7 is be AUX ebl-61 84 8 difficult difficult ADJ ebl-61 84 9 in in ADP ebl-61 84 10 zarma zarma NOUN ebl-61 84 11 or or CCONJ ebl-61 84 12 hausa hausa NOUN ebl-61 84 13 to to PART ebl-61 84 14 talk talk VERB ebl-61 84 15 about about ADP ebl-61 84 16 plant plant NOUN ebl-61 84 17 or or CCONJ ebl-61 84 18 habitat habitat NOUN ebl-61 84 19 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 84 20 at at ADP ebl-61 84 21 all all ADV ebl-61 84 22 outside outside ADV ebl-61 84 23 of of ADP ebl-61 84 24 the the DET ebl-61 84 25 context context NOUN ebl-61 84 26 of of ADP ebl-61 84 27 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 84 28 . . PUNCT ebl-61 85 1 the the DET ebl-61 85 2 zarma zarma NOUN ebl-61 85 3 word word NOUN ebl-61 85 4 for for ADP ebl-61 85 5 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 85 6 is be AUX ebl-61 85 7 often often ADV ebl-61 85 8 translated translate VERB ebl-61 85 9 as as ADP ebl-61 85 10 ‘ ' PUNCT ebl-61 85 11 vegetation vegetation NOUN ebl-61 85 12 ’ ' PUNCT ebl-61 85 13 and and CCONJ ebl-61 85 14 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 85 15 agents agent NOUN ebl-61 85 16 are be AUX ebl-61 85 17 called call VERB ebl-61 85 18 ‘ ' PUNCT ebl-61 85 19 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 85 20 ’ ' PUNCT ebl-61 85 21 guards guard NOUN ebl-61 85 22 . . PUNCT ebl-61 86 1 even even ADV ebl-61 86 2 in in ADP ebl-61 86 3 the the DET ebl-61 86 4 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 86 5 of of ADP ebl-61 86 6 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 86 7 preservation preservation NOUN ebl-61 86 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 86 9 deforestation deforestation NOUN ebl-61 86 10 is be AUX ebl-61 86 11 considered consider VERB ebl-61 86 12 one one NUM ebl-61 86 13 of of ADP ebl-61 86 14 the the DET ebl-61 86 15 greatest great ADJ ebl-61 86 16 threats threat NOUN ebl-61 86 17 . . PUNCT ebl-61 87 1 when when SCONJ ebl-61 87 2 asked ask VERB ebl-61 87 3 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 87 4     SPACE ebl-61 87 5 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 87 6                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 87 7 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 87 8             SPACE ebl-61 87 9 43 43 NUM ebl-61 87 10 about about ADP ebl-61 87 11 the the DET ebl-61 87 12 lack lack NOUN ebl-61 87 13 of of ADP ebl-61 87 14 elephants elephant NOUN ebl-61 87 15 or or CCONJ ebl-61 87 16 wild wild ADJ ebl-61 87 17 game game NOUN ebl-61 87 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 87 19 one one NUM ebl-61 87 20 participant participant NOUN ebl-61 87 21 responded respond VERB ebl-61 87 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 87 23 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 87 24 the the DET ebl-61 87 25 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 88 1 [ [ X ebl-61 88 2 forests forest NOUN ebl-61 88 3 ] ] PUNCT ebl-61 88 4 are be AUX ebl-61 88 5 all all ADV ebl-61 88 6 old old ADJ ebl-61 88 7 and and CCONJ ebl-61 88 8 dying die VERB ebl-61 88 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 88 10 soon soon ADV ebl-61 88 11 there there PRON ebl-61 88 12 will will AUX ebl-61 88 13 be be AUX ebl-61 88 14 no no DET ebl-61 88 15 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 88 16 for for ADP ebl-61 88 17 us we PRON ebl-61 88 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 88 19 for for ADP ebl-61 88 20 the the DET ebl-61 88 21 wild wild ADJ ebl-61 88 22 animals animal NOUN ebl-61 88 23 . . PUNCT ebl-61 88 24 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 89 1 some some DET ebl-61 89 2 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 89 3 attributed attribute VERB ebl-61 89 4 the the DET ebl-61 89 5 decline decline NOUN ebl-61 89 6 in in ADP ebl-61 89 7 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 89 8 populations population NOUN ebl-61 89 9 to to ADP ebl-61 89 10 human human ADJ ebl-61 89 11 causes cause NOUN ebl-61 89 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 89 13 others other NOUN ebl-61 89 14 to to ADP ebl-61 89 15 climatic climatic ADJ ebl-61 89 16 changes change NOUN ebl-61 89 17 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 89 18 others other NOUN ebl-61 89 19 did do AUX ebl-61 89 20 not not PART ebl-61 89 21 know know VERB ebl-61 89 22 why why SCONJ ebl-61 89 23 the the DET ebl-61 89 24 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 89 25 were be AUX ebl-61 89 26 dying die VERB ebl-61 89 27 . . PUNCT ebl-61 90 1 however however ADV ebl-61 90 2 everyone everyone PRON ebl-61 90 3 interviewed interview VERB ebl-61 90 4 talked talk VERB ebl-61 90 5 of of ADP ebl-61 90 6 correcting correct VERB ebl-61 90 7 the the DET ebl-61 90 8 problem problem NOUN ebl-61 90 9 of of ADP ebl-61 90 10 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 90 11 die die NOUN ebl-61 90 12 - - PUNCT ebl-61 90 13 off off NOUN ebl-61 90 14 as as ADP ebl-61 90 15 a a DET ebl-61 90 16 clear clear ADJ ebl-61 90 17 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 90 18 goal goal NOUN ebl-61 90 19 . . PUNCT ebl-61 91 1 this this DET ebl-61 91 2 association association NOUN ebl-61 91 3 between between ADP ebl-61 91 4 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 91 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 91 6 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 91 7 has have VERB ebl-61 91 8 historical historical ADJ ebl-61 91 9 relevance relevance NOUN ebl-61 91 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 92 1 early early ADJ ebl-61 92 2 colonial colonial ADJ ebl-61 92 3 interpretations interpretation NOUN ebl-61 92 4 of of ADP ebl-61 92 5 the the DET ebl-61 92 6 landscape landscape NOUN ebl-61 92 7 argued argue VERB ebl-61 92 8 that that SCONJ ebl-61 92 9 the the DET ebl-61 92 10 sahelian sahelian PROPN ebl-61 92 11 savannah savannah PROPN ebl-61 92 12 represented represent VERB ebl-61 92 13 a a DET ebl-61 92 14 degraded degraded ADJ ebl-61 92 15 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 92 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 92 17 derived derive VERB ebl-61 92 18 from from ADP ebl-61 92 19 human human ADJ ebl-61 92 20 misuse misuse NOUN ebl-61 92 21 of of ADP ebl-61 92 22 the the DET ebl-61 92 23 land land NOUN ebl-61 92 24 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 92 25 fairhead fairhead NOUN ebl-61 92 26 and and CCONJ ebl-61 92 27 leach leach NOUN ebl-61 92 28 1996 1996 NUM ebl-61 92 29 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 92 30 laris laris PROPN ebl-61 92 31 and and CCONJ ebl-61 92 32 wardell wardell PROPN ebl-61 92 33 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 92 34 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 92 35 leach leach NOUN ebl-61 92 36 and and CCONJ ebl-61 92 37 fairhead fairhead NOUN ebl-61 92 38 2000 2000 NUM ebl-61 92 39 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 92 40 . . PUNCT ebl-61 93 1 although although SCONJ ebl-61 93 2 this this DET ebl-61 93 3 interpretation interpretation NOUN ebl-61 93 4 of of ADP ebl-61 93 5 the the DET ebl-61 93 6 landscape landscape NOUN ebl-61 93 7 has have AUX ebl-61 93 8 been be AUX ebl-61 93 9 challenged challenge VERB ebl-61 93 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 93 11 its its PRON ebl-61 93 12 influence influence NOUN ebl-61 93 13 is be AUX ebl-61 93 14 still still ADV ebl-61 93 15 very very ADV ebl-61 93 16 present present ADJ ebl-61 93 17 in in ADP ebl-61 93 18 the the DET ebl-61 93 19 national national ADJ ebl-61 93 20 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 93 21 of of ADP ebl-61 93 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 93 23 and and CCONJ ebl-61 93 24 the the DET ebl-61 93 25 environment environment NOUN ebl-61 93 26 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 93 27 fairhead fairhead NOUN ebl-61 93 28 and and CCONJ ebl-61 93 29 leach leach NOUN ebl-61 93 30 1994 1994 NUM ebl-61 93 31 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 93 32 . . PUNCT ebl-61 94 1 while while SCONJ ebl-61 94 2 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 94 3 play play VERB ebl-61 94 4 important important ADJ ebl-61 94 5 keystone keystone NOUN ebl-61 94 6 functions function NOUN ebl-61 94 7 in in ADP ebl-61 94 8 the the DET ebl-61 94 9 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN ebl-61 94 10 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 94 11 dean dean PROPN ebl-61 94 12 et et PROPN ebl-61 94 13 al al PROPN ebl-61 94 14 . . PROPN ebl-61 94 15 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 94 16 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 94 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 94 18 most most ADJ ebl-61 94 19 of of ADP ebl-61 94 20 the the DET ebl-61 94 21 large large ADJ ebl-61 94 22 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 94 23 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 94 24 elephants elephant NOUN ebl-61 94 25 , , PUNCT ebl-61 94 26 water water NOUN ebl-61 94 27 buffalo buffalo PROPN ebl-61 94 28 , , PUNCT ebl-61 94 29 gazelles gazelle NOUN ebl-61 94 30 , , PUNCT ebl-61 94 31 roan roan NOUN ebl-61 94 32 antelope antelope NOUN ebl-61 94 33 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 94 34 are be AUX ebl-61 94 35 grassland grassland NOUN ebl-61 94 36 species specie NOUN ebl-61 94 37 . . PUNCT ebl-61 95 1 still still ADV ebl-61 95 2 the the DET ebl-61 95 3 fire fire NOUN ebl-61 95 4 policy policy NOUN ebl-61 95 5 is be AUX ebl-61 95 6 implemented implement VERB ebl-61 95 7 to to PART ebl-61 95 8 promote promote VERB ebl-61 95 9 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 95 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 95 11 not not PART ebl-61 95 12 grasses grass NOUN ebl-61 95 13 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 95 14 sprugel sprugel NOUN ebl-61 95 15 1991 1991 NUM ebl-61 95 16 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 95 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 95 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 95 19 one one NUM ebl-61 95 20 of of ADP ebl-61 95 21 the the DET ebl-61 95 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 95 23 agents agent NOUN ebl-61 95 24 stated state VERB ebl-61 95 25 that that SCONJ ebl-61 95 26 his his PRON ebl-61 95 27 job job NOUN ebl-61 95 28 is be AUX ebl-61 95 29 to to PART ebl-61 95 30 protect protect VERB ebl-61 95 31 the the DET ebl-61 95 32 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 95 33 last last ADJ ebl-61 95 34 remnants remnant NOUN ebl-61 95 35 of of ADP ebl-61 95 36 the the DET ebl-61 95 37 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 95 38 . . PUNCT ebl-61 95 39 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 96 1 this this DET ebl-61 96 2 emphasis emphasis NOUN ebl-61 96 3 on on ADP ebl-61 96 4 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 96 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 96 6 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 96 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 96 8 rather rather ADV ebl-61 96 9 than than ADP ebl-61 96 10 grasses grass NOUN ebl-61 96 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 96 12 savannah savannah PROPN ebl-61 96 13 , , PUNCT ebl-61 96 14 was be AUX ebl-61 96 15 then then ADV ebl-61 96 16 reflected reflect VERB ebl-61 96 17 in in ADP ebl-61 96 18 the the DET ebl-61 96 19 community community NOUN ebl-61 96 20 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 96 21 on on ADP ebl-61 96 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 96 23 . . PUNCT ebl-61 97 1 to to PART ebl-61 97 2 foster foster VERB ebl-61 97 3 a a DET ebl-61 97 4 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 97 5 with with ADP ebl-61 97 6 local local ADJ ebl-61 97 7 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 97 8 on on ADP ebl-61 97 9 preserving preserve VERB ebl-61 97 10 grasses grass NOUN ebl-61 97 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 97 12 key key ADJ ebl-61 97 13 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 97 14 terms term NOUN ebl-61 97 15 such such ADJ ebl-61 97 16 as as ADP ebl-61 97 17 environment environment NOUN ebl-61 97 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 97 19 park park NOUN ebl-61 97 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 97 21 and and CCONJ ebl-61 97 22 protection protection NOUN ebl-61 97 23 had have VERB ebl-61 97 24 to to PART ebl-61 97 25 be be AUX ebl-61 97 26 omitted omit VERB ebl-61 97 27 . . PUNCT ebl-61 98 1 there there PRON ebl-61 98 2 are be VERB ebl-61 98 3 many many ADJ ebl-61 98 4 perennial perennial ADJ ebl-61 98 5 grasses grass NOUN ebl-61 98 6 that that PRON ebl-61 98 7 are be AUX ebl-61 98 8 traditionally traditionally ADV ebl-61 98 9 protected protect VERB ebl-61 98 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 98 11 valued value VERB ebl-61 98 12 as as ADV ebl-61 98 13 highly highly ADV ebl-61 98 14 as as ADP ebl-61 98 15 some some DET ebl-61 98 16 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 98 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 98 18 but but CCONJ ebl-61 98 19 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 98 20 of of ADP ebl-61 98 21 these these DET ebl-61 98 22 resources resource NOUN ebl-61 98 23 were be AUX ebl-61 98 24 nearly nearly ADV ebl-61 98 25 absent absent ADJ ebl-61 98 26 from from ADP ebl-61 98 27 the the DET ebl-61 98 28 focus focus NOUN ebl-61 98 29 group group NOUN ebl-61 98 30 and and CCONJ ebl-61 98 31 key key ADJ ebl-61 98 32 informant informant NOUN ebl-61 98 33 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 98 34 regarding regard VERB ebl-61 98 35 the the DET ebl-61 98 36 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 98 37 of of ADP ebl-61 98 38 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 98 39 . . PUNCT ebl-61 99 1 it it PRON ebl-61 99 2 is be AUX ebl-61 99 3 important important ADJ ebl-61 99 4 to to PART ebl-61 99 5 note note VERB ebl-61 99 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 99 7 that that SCONJ ebl-61 99 8 though though SCONJ ebl-61 99 9 all all PRON ebl-61 99 10 of of ADP ebl-61 99 11 the the DET ebl-61 99 12 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 99 13 had have VERB ebl-61 99 14 animals animal NOUN ebl-61 99 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 99 16 there there PRON ebl-61 99 17 were be VERB ebl-61 99 18 no no DET ebl-61 99 19 pastoralists pastoralist NOUN ebl-61 99 20 among among ADP ebl-61 99 21 the the DET ebl-61 99 22 interviewees interviewee NOUN ebl-61 99 23 . . PUNCT ebl-61 100 1 it it PRON ebl-61 100 2 is be AUX ebl-61 100 3 possible possible ADJ ebl-61 100 4 to to PART ebl-61 100 5 interpret interpret VERB ebl-61 100 6 part part NOUN ebl-61 100 7 of of ADP ebl-61 100 8 this this DET ebl-61 100 9 lack lack NOUN ebl-61 100 10 of of ADP ebl-61 100 11 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 100 12 on on ADP ebl-61 100 13 grasses grass NOUN ebl-61 100 14 to to PART ebl-61 100 15 reflect reflect VERB ebl-61 100 16 also also ADV ebl-61 100 17 the the DET ebl-61 100 18 lack lack NOUN ebl-61 100 19 of of ADP ebl-61 100 20 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 100 21 on on ADP ebl-61 100 22 the the DET ebl-61 100 23 part part NOUN ebl-61 100 24 of of ADP ebl-61 100 25 pastoralist pastoralist ADJ ebl-61 100 26 groups group NOUN ebl-61 100 27 . . PUNCT ebl-61 101 1 after after ADP ebl-61 101 2 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 101 3 and and CCONJ ebl-61 101 4 forests forest VERB ebl-61 101 5 the the DET ebl-61 101 6 next next ADJ ebl-61 101 7 most most ADV ebl-61 101 8 common common ADJ ebl-61 101 9 theme theme NOUN ebl-61 101 10 that that PRON ebl-61 101 11 appeared appear VERB ebl-61 101 12 in in ADP ebl-61 101 13 community community NOUN ebl-61 101 14 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 101 15 of of ADP ebl-61 101 16 the the DET ebl-61 101 17 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 101 18 of of ADP ebl-61 101 19 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 101 20 related relate VERB ebl-61 101 21 to to ADP ebl-61 101 22 the the DET ebl-61 101 23 role role NOUN ebl-61 101 24 of of ADP ebl-61 101 25 foreigners foreigner NOUN ebl-61 101 26 . . PUNCT ebl-61 102 1 while while SCONJ ebl-61 102 2 only only ADV ebl-61 102 3 five five NUM ebl-61 102 4 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 102 5 stated state VERB ebl-61 102 6 that that SCONJ ebl-61 102 7 the the DET ebl-61 102 8 goal goal NOUN ebl-61 102 9 of of ADP ebl-61 102 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 102 11 is be AUX ebl-61 102 12 to to PART ebl-61 102 13 attract attract VERB ebl-61 102 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 102 15 please please INTJ ebl-61 102 16 tourists tourist NOUN ebl-61 102 17 and and CCONJ ebl-61 102 18 foreigners foreigner NOUN ebl-61 102 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 102 20 specifically specifically ADV ebl-61 102 21 european european ADJ ebl-61 102 22 and and CCONJ ebl-61 102 23 euro euro NOUN ebl-61 102 24 - - PUNCT ebl-61 102 25 americans americans PROPN ebl-61 102 26 , , PUNCT ebl-61 102 27 indirect indirect ADJ ebl-61 102 28 references reference NOUN ebl-61 102 29 to to ADP ebl-61 102 30 this this DET ebl-61 102 31 concept concept NOUN ebl-61 102 32 were be AUX ebl-61 102 33 common common ADJ ebl-61 102 34 in in ADP ebl-61 102 35 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 102 36 or or CCONJ ebl-61 102 37 in in ADP ebl-61 102 38 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 102 39 . . PUNCT ebl-61 103 1 for for ADP ebl-61 103 2 example example NOUN ebl-61 103 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 103 4 one one NUM ebl-61 103 5 respondent respondent NOUN ebl-61 103 6 kept keep VERB ebl-61 103 7 referring refer VERB ebl-61 103 8 to to ADP ebl-61 103 9 park*w park*w PROPN ebl-61 103 10 as as ADP ebl-61 103 11 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 103 12 your your PRON ebl-61 103 13 [ [ X ebl-61 103 14 the the DET ebl-61 103 15 american american PROPN ebl-61 103 16 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 103 17 ] ] PUNCT ebl-61 103 18 park park NOUN ebl-61 103 19 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 103 20 the the DET ebl-61 103 21 anasaras anasaras PROPN ebl-61 103 22 park park PROPN ebl-61 103 23 . . PUNCT ebl-61 103 24 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 104 1 anasara anasara NOUN ebl-61 104 2 is be AUX ebl-61 104 3 a a DET ebl-61 104 4 zarma zarma NOUN ebl-61 104 5 term term NOUN ebl-61 104 6 applied apply VERB ebl-61 104 7 to to ADP ebl-61 104 8 western western ADJ ebl-61 104 9 foreigners foreigner NOUN ebl-61 104 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 105 1 the the DET ebl-61 105 2 term term NOUN ebl-61 105 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 105 4 however however ADV ebl-61 105 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 105 6 is be AUX ebl-61 105 7 not not PART ebl-61 105 8 applied apply VERB ebl-61 105 9 to to ADP ebl-61 105 10 foreign foreign ADJ ebl-61 105 11 arabs arab NOUN ebl-61 105 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 105 13 only only ADV ebl-61 105 14 haphazardly haphazardly ADV ebl-61 105 15 applied apply VERB ebl-61 105 16 to to ADP ebl-61 105 17 east east PROPN ebl-61 105 18 asians asians PROPN ebl-61 105 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 105 20 two two NUM ebl-61 105 21 groups group NOUN ebl-61 105 22 that that PRON ebl-61 105 23 play play VERB ebl-61 105 24 significant significant ADJ ebl-61 105 25 roles role NOUN ebl-61 105 26 in in ADP ebl-61 105 27 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 105 28 at at ADP ebl-61 105 29 a a DET ebl-61 105 30 national national ADJ ebl-61 105 31 level level NOUN ebl-61 105 32 , , PUNCT ebl-61 105 33 but but CCONJ ebl-61 105 34 rarely rarely ADV ebl-61 105 35 in in ADP ebl-61 105 36 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 105 37 itself itself PRON ebl-61 105 38 . . PUNCT ebl-61 106 1 therefore therefore ADV ebl-61 106 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 106 3 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 106 4 of of ADP ebl-61 106 5 the the DET ebl-61 106 6 park park NOUN ebl-61 106 7 in in ADP ebl-61 106 8 the the DET ebl-61 106 9 context context NOUN ebl-61 106 10 of of ADP ebl-61 106 11 the the DET ebl-61 106 12 term term NOUN ebl-61 106 13 anasara anasara NOUN ebl-61 106 14 , , PUNCT ebl-61 106 15 indicate indicate VERB ebl-61 106 16 local local ADJ ebl-61 106 17 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 106 18 are be AUX ebl-61 106 19 being be AUX ebl-61 106 20 shaped shape VERB ebl-61 106 21 primarily primarily ADV ebl-61 106 22 by by ADP ebl-61 106 23 local local ADJ ebl-61 106 24 experience experience NOUN ebl-61 106 25 rather rather ADV ebl-61 106 26 than than ADP ebl-61 106 27 by by ADP ebl-61 106 28 national national ADJ ebl-61 106 29 or or CCONJ ebl-61 106 30 global global ADJ ebl-61 106 31 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 106 32 perspectives perspective NOUN ebl-61 106 33 . . PUNCT ebl-61 107 1 furthermore furthermore ADV ebl-61 107 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 107 3 since since SCONJ ebl-61 107 4 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 107 5 there there PRON ebl-61 107 6 have have AUX ebl-61 107 7 been be AUX ebl-61 107 8 major major ADJ ebl-61 107 9 initiatives initiative NOUN ebl-61 107 10 within within ADP ebl-61 107 11 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 107 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 107 13 park park NOUN ebl-61 107 14 w w ADP ebl-61 107 15 more more ADV ebl-61 107 16 generally generally ADV ebl-61 107 17 to to PART ebl-61 107 18 promote promote VERB ebl-61 107 19 community community NOUN ebl-61 107 20 - - PUNCT ebl-61 107 21 based base VERB ebl-61 107 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 107 23 , , PUNCT ebl-61 107 24 but but CCONJ ebl-61 107 25 still still ADV ebl-61 107 26 the the DET ebl-61 107 27 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 107 28 is be AUX ebl-61 107 29 about about ADP ebl-61 107 30 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 107 31 for for ADP ebl-61 107 32 foreigners foreigner NOUN ebl-61 107 33 , , PUNCT ebl-61 107 34 anasaras anasaras PROPN ebl-61 107 35 . . PUNCT ebl-61 108 1 the the DET ebl-61 108 2 most most ADV ebl-61 108 3 tangible tangible ADJ ebl-61 108 4 result result NOUN ebl-61 108 5 of of ADP ebl-61 108 6 the the DET ebl-61 108 7 new new ADJ ebl-61 108 8 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 108 9 programs program NOUN ebl-61 108 10 in in ADP ebl-61 108 11 the the DET ebl-61 108 12 community community NOUN ebl-61 108 13 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 108 14 eyes eye NOUN ebl-61 108 15 are be AUX ebl-61 108 16 the the DET ebl-61 108 17 new new ADJ ebl-61 108 18 community community NOUN ebl-61 108 19 - - PUNCT ebl-61 108 20 owned own VERB ebl-61 108 21 campground campground NOUN ebl-61 108 22 and and CCONJ ebl-61 108 23 women woman NOUN ebl-61 108 24 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 108 25 shea shea PROPN ebl-61 108 26 butter butter PROPN ebl-61 108 27 co co NOUN ebl-61 108 28 - - NOUN ebl-61 108 29 operative operative ADJ ebl-61 108 30 , , PUNCT ebl-61 108 31 both both PRON ebl-61 108 32 intended intend VERB ebl-61 108 33 to to PART ebl-61 108 34 provide provide VERB ebl-61 108 35 more more ADJ ebl-61 108 36 direct direct ADJ ebl-61 108 37 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 108 38 from from ADP ebl-61 108 39 the the DET ebl-61 108 40 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 108 41 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 108 42 to to ADP ebl-61 108 43 the the DET ebl-61 108 44 community community NOUN ebl-61 108 45 . . PUNCT ebl-61 109 1 however however ADV ebl-61 109 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 109 3 despite despite SCONJ ebl-61 109 4 outward outward ADJ ebl-61 109 5 claims claim NOUN ebl-61 109 6 of of ADP ebl-61 109 7 large large ADJ ebl-61 109 8 profits profit NOUN ebl-61 109 9 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 109 10 boulet boulet NOUN ebl-61 109 11 et et PROPN ebl-61 109 12 al al PROPN ebl-61 109 13 . . PROPN ebl-61 109 14 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 109 15 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 109 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 109 17 members member NOUN ebl-61 109 18 of of ADP ebl-61 109 19 the the DET ebl-61 109 20 campground campground PROPN ebl-61 109 21 board board PROPN ebl-61 109 22 report report NOUN ebl-61 109 23 that that SCONJ ebl-61 109 24 the the DET ebl-61 109 25 campground campground NOUN ebl-61 109 26 itself itself PRON ebl-61 109 27 has have AUX ebl-61 109 28 produced produce VERB ebl-61 109 29 little little ADJ ebl-61 109 30 revenue revenue NOUN ebl-61 109 31 for for ADP ebl-61 109 32 the the DET ebl-61 109 33 community community NOUN ebl-61 109 34 and and CCONJ ebl-61 109 35 is be AUX ebl-61 109 36 not not PART ebl-61 109 37 covering cover VERB ebl-61 109 38 its its PRON ebl-61 109 39 costs cost NOUN ebl-61 109 40 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 109 41 so so CCONJ ebl-61 109 42 there there PRON ebl-61 109 43 were be VERB ebl-61 109 44 only only ADV ebl-61 109 45 two two NUM ebl-61 109 46 references reference NOUN ebl-61 109 47 made make VERB ebl-61 109 48 in in ADP ebl-61 109 49 the the DET ebl-61 109 50 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 109 51 between between ADP ebl-61 109 52 tourism tourism NOUN ebl-61 109 53 and and CCONJ ebl-61 109 54 profit profit NOUN ebl-61 109 55 for for ADP ebl-61 109 56 the the DET ebl-61 109 57 community community NOUN ebl-61 109 58 . . PUNCT ebl-61 110 1 instead instead ADV ebl-61 110 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 110 3 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 110 4 focused focus VERB ebl-61 110 5 on on ADP ebl-61 110 6 either either CCONJ ebl-61 110 7 the the DET ebl-61 110 8 non non ADJ ebl-61 110 9 - - ADJ ebl-61 110 10 monetary monetary ADJ ebl-61 110 11 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 110 12 of of ADP ebl-61 110 13 having have VERB ebl-61 110 14 a a DET ebl-61 110 15 campground campground NOUN ebl-61 110 16 that that PRON ebl-61 110 17 brings bring VERB ebl-61 110 18 anasaras anasara NOUN ebl-61 110 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 110 20 or or CCONJ ebl-61 110 21 bitterly bitterly ADV ebl-61 110 22 relating relate VERB ebl-61 110 23 how how SCONJ ebl-61 110 24 entrance entrance NOUN ebl-61 110 25 fees fee NOUN ebl-61 110 26 for for ADP ebl-61 110 27 the the DET ebl-61 110 28 park park NOUN ebl-61 110 29 are be AUX ebl-61 110 30 priced price VERB ebl-61 110 31 out out ADP ebl-61 110 32 of of ADP ebl-61 110 33 range range NOUN ebl-61 110 34 for for ADP ebl-61 110 35 local local ADJ ebl-61 110 36 inhabitants inhabitant NOUN ebl-61 110 37 and and CCONJ ebl-61 110 38 that that SCONJ ebl-61 110 39 the the DET ebl-61 110 40 facilities facility NOUN ebl-61 110 41 designed design VERB ebl-61 110 42 to to PART ebl-61 110 43 attract attract VERB ebl-61 110 44 foreign foreign ADJ ebl-61 110 45 visitors visitor NOUN ebl-61 110 46 bring bring VERB ebl-61 110 47 little little ADJ ebl-61 110 48 benefit benefit NOUN ebl-61 110 49 to to ADP ebl-61 110 50 the the DET ebl-61 110 51 community community NOUN ebl-61 110 52 . . PUNCT ebl-61 111 1 this this DET ebl-61 111 2 concept concept NOUN ebl-61 111 3 that that SCONJ ebl-61 111 4 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 111 5 of of ADP ebl-61 111 6 natural natural ADJ ebl-61 111 7 resources resource NOUN ebl-61 111 8 equates equate VERB ebl-61 111 9 to to ADP ebl-61 111 10 designation designation NOUN ebl-61 111 11 for for ADP ebl-61 111 12 viewing view VERB ebl-61 111 13 by by ADP ebl-61 111 14 foreigners foreigner NOUN ebl-61 111 15 leads lead VERB ebl-61 111 16 into into ADP ebl-61 111 17 the the DET ebl-61 111 18 third third ADJ ebl-61 111 19 most most ADV ebl-61 111 20 commonly commonly ADV ebl-61 111 21 discussed discuss VERB ebl-61 111 22 goal goal NOUN ebl-61 111 23 - - PUNCT ebl-61 111 24 related relate VERB ebl-61 111 25 theme theme NOUN ebl-61 111 26 : : PUNCT ebl-61 111 27 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 111 28 is be AUX ebl-61 111 29 wasteful wasteful ADJ ebl-61 111 30 . . PUNCT ebl-61 112 1 this this DET ebl-61 112 2 perception perception NOUN ebl-61 112 3 was be AUX ebl-61 112 4 such such DET ebl-61 112 5 a a DET ebl-61 112 6 repetitive repetitive ADJ ebl-61 112 7 theme theme NOUN ebl-61 112 8 in in ADP ebl-61 112 9 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 112 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 112 11 informal informal ADJ ebl-61 112 12 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 112 13 that that PRON ebl-61 112 14 it it PRON ebl-61 112 15 seemed seem VERB ebl-61 112 16 local local ADJ ebl-61 112 17 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 112 18 interpreted interpret VERB ebl-61 112 19 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 112 20     SPACE ebl-61 112 21 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 112 22                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 112 23 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 112 24             SPACE ebl-61 112 25 44 44 NUM ebl-61 112 26 the the DET ebl-61 112 27 goal goal NOUN ebl-61 112 28 of of ADP ebl-61 112 29 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 112 30 as as ADP ebl-61 112 31 the the DET ebl-61 112 32 promotion promotion NOUN ebl-61 112 33 of of ADP ebl-61 112 34 wastefulness wastefulness NOUN ebl-61 112 35 . . PUNCT ebl-61 113 1 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 113 2 can can AUX ebl-61 113 3 see see VERB ebl-61 113 4 how how SCONJ ebl-61 113 5 valuable valuable ADJ ebl-61 113 6 plants plant NOUN ebl-61 113 7 are be AUX ebl-61 113 8 not not PART ebl-61 113 9 harvested harvest VERB ebl-61 113 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 113 11 but but CCONJ ebl-61 113 12 are be AUX ebl-61 113 13 burned burn VERB ebl-61 113 14 or or CCONJ ebl-61 113 15 simply simply ADV ebl-61 113 16 left leave VERB ebl-61 113 17 to to PART ebl-61 113 18 rot rot VERB ebl-61 113 19 every every DET ebl-61 113 20 year year NOUN ebl-61 113 21 in in ADP ebl-61 113 22 the the DET ebl-61 113 23 park park NOUN ebl-61 113 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 114 1 the the DET ebl-61 114 2 title title NOUN ebl-61 114 3 of of ADP ebl-61 114 4 this this DET ebl-61 114 5 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 114 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 114 7 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 114 8 letting let VERB ebl-61 114 9 wood wood NOUN ebl-61 114 10 rot rot VERB ebl-61 114 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 114 12 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 114 13 comes come VERB ebl-61 114 14 from from ADP ebl-61 114 15 a a DET ebl-61 114 16 statement statement NOUN ebl-61 114 17 a a DET ebl-61 114 18 woman woman NOUN ebl-61 114 19 made make VERB ebl-61 114 20 as as SCONJ ebl-61 114 21 the the DET ebl-61 114 22 research research NOUN ebl-61 114 23 team team NOUN ebl-61 114 24 passed pass VERB ebl-61 114 25 a a DET ebl-61 114 26 fallen fallen ADJ ebl-61 114 27 branch branch NOUN ebl-61 114 28 . . PUNCT ebl-61 115 1 it it PRON ebl-61 115 2 speaks speak VERB ebl-61 115 3 volumes volume NOUN ebl-61 115 4 toward toward ADP ebl-61 115 5 the the DET ebl-61 115 6 cultural cultural ADJ ebl-61 115 7 divide divide NOUN ebl-61 115 8 between between ADP ebl-61 115 9 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 115 10 of of ADP ebl-61 115 11 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 115 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 115 13 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 115 14 programmers programmer NOUN ebl-61 115 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 116 1 the the DET ebl-61 116 2 phrase phrase NOUN ebl-61 116 3 translates translate VERB ebl-61 116 4 well well ADV ebl-61 116 5 into into ADP ebl-61 116 6 each each DET ebl-61 116 7 language language NOUN ebl-61 116 8 but but CCONJ ebl-61 116 9 the the DET ebl-61 116 10 intent intent NOUN ebl-61 116 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 116 12 value value NOUN ebl-61 116 13 behind behind ADP ebl-61 116 14 the the DET ebl-61 116 15 statement statement NOUN ebl-61 116 16 differs differ VERB ebl-61 116 17 . . PUNCT ebl-61 117 1 western western ADJ ebl-61 117 2 research research NOUN ebl-61 117 3 lists list VERB ebl-61 117 4 many many ADJ ebl-61 117 5 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 117 6 of of ADP ebl-61 117 7 wood wood NOUN ebl-61 117 8 left leave VERB ebl-61 117 9 to to PART ebl-61 117 10 rot rot VERB ebl-61 117 11 in in ADP ebl-61 117 12 nutrient nutrient ADJ ebl-61 117 13 cycles cycle NOUN ebl-61 117 14 , , PUNCT ebl-61 117 15 habitat habitat NOUN ebl-61 117 16 structure structure NOUN ebl-61 117 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 117 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 117 19 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN ebl-61 117 20 services service NOUN ebl-61 117 21 , , PUNCT ebl-61 117 22 whereas whereas SCONJ ebl-61 117 23 local local ADJ ebl-61 117 24 views view NOUN ebl-61 117 25 voiced voice VERB ebl-61 117 26 by by ADP ebl-61 117 27 this this DET ebl-61 117 28 woman woman NOUN ebl-61 117 29 list list VERB ebl-61 117 30 primarily primarily ADV ebl-61 117 31 how how SCONJ ebl-61 117 32 this this PRON ebl-61 117 33 wastes waste VERB ebl-61 117 34 local local ADJ ebl-61 117 35 fuel fuel NOUN ebl-61 117 36 and and CCONJ ebl-61 117 37 timber timber NOUN ebl-61 117 38 . . PUNCT ebl-61 118 1 it it PRON ebl-61 118 2 seems seem VERB ebl-61 118 3 if if SCONJ ebl-61 118 4 community community NOUN ebl-61 118 5 - - PUNCT ebl-61 118 6 based base VERB ebl-61 118 7 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 118 8 is be AUX ebl-61 118 9 to to PART ebl-61 118 10 continue continue VERB ebl-61 118 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 118 12 these these DET ebl-61 118 13 background background NOUN ebl-61 118 14 values value NOUN ebl-61 118 15 must must AUX ebl-61 118 16 be be AUX ebl-61 118 17 made make VERB ebl-61 118 18 clear clear ADJ ebl-61 118 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 118 20 both both DET ebl-61 118 21 parties party NOUN ebl-61 118 22 may may AUX ebl-61 118 23 have have VERB ebl-61 118 24 to to PART ebl-61 118 25 readjust readjust VERB ebl-61 118 26 their their PRON ebl-61 118 27 thoughts thought NOUN ebl-61 118 28 on on ADP ebl-61 118 29 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 118 30 letting let VERB ebl-61 118 31 wood wood NOUN ebl-61 118 32 rot rot VERB ebl-61 118 33 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 118 34 in in ADP ebl-61 118 35 order order NOUN ebl-61 118 36 to to PART ebl-61 118 37 find find VERB ebl-61 118 38 consensus consensus NOUN ebl-61 118 39 . . PUNCT ebl-61 119 1 this this DET ebl-61 119 2 perception perception NOUN ebl-61 119 3 of of ADP ebl-61 119 4 wastefulness wastefulness NOUN ebl-61 119 5 was be AUX ebl-61 119 6 reinforced reinforce VERB ebl-61 119 7 in in ADP ebl-61 119 8 the the DET ebl-61 119 9 vascular vascular ADJ ebl-61 119 10 plant plant NOUN ebl-61 119 11 surveys survey NOUN ebl-61 119 12 where where SCONJ ebl-61 119 13 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 119 14 often often ADV ebl-61 119 15 revolved revolve VERB ebl-61 119 16 around around ADP ebl-61 119 17 the the DET ebl-61 119 18 economic economic ADJ ebl-61 119 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 119 20 nutritional nutritional ADJ ebl-61 119 21 , , PUNCT ebl-61 119 22 and and CCONJ ebl-61 119 23 medicinal medicinal ADJ ebl-61 119 24 values value NOUN ebl-61 119 25 of of ADP ebl-61 119 26 the the DET ebl-61 119 27 habitat habitat NOUN ebl-61 119 28 that that PRON ebl-61 119 29 were be AUX ebl-61 119 30 not not PART ebl-61 119 31 being be AUX ebl-61 119 32 tapped tap VERB ebl-61 119 33 . . PUNCT ebl-61 120 1 the the DET ebl-61 120 2 broad broad ADJ ebl-61 120 3 concept concept NOUN ebl-61 120 4 of of ADP ebl-61 120 5 wastefulness wastefulness NOUN ebl-61 120 6 came come VERB ebl-61 120 7 up up ADP ebl-61 120 8 in in ADP ebl-61 120 9 about about ADV ebl-61 120 10 one one NUM ebl-61 120 11 third third NOUN ebl-61 120 12 of of ADP ebl-61 120 13 the the DET ebl-61 120 14 interviews interview NOUN ebl-61 120 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 120 16 often often ADV ebl-61 120 17 with with ADP ebl-61 120 18 women woman NOUN ebl-61 120 19 . . PUNCT ebl-61 121 1 most most ADJ ebl-61 121 2 of of ADP ebl-61 121 3 the the DET ebl-61 121 4 products product NOUN ebl-61 121 5 mentioned mention VERB ebl-61 121 6 as as ADP ebl-61 121 7 being be AUX ebl-61 121 8 wasted waste VERB ebl-61 121 9 were be AUX ebl-61 121 10 non non ADJ ebl-61 121 11 - - ADJ ebl-61 121 12 timber timber ADJ ebl-61 121 13 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 121 14 products product NOUN ebl-61 121 15 : : PUNCT ebl-61 121 16 leaves leave NOUN ebl-61 121 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 121 18 herbs herb NOUN ebl-61 121 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 121 20 grasses grass NOUN ebl-61 121 21 , , PUNCT ebl-61 121 22 and and CCONJ ebl-61 121 23 fruits fruit NOUN ebl-61 121 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 122 1 sometimes sometimes ADV ebl-61 122 2 this this DET ebl-61 122 3 idea idea NOUN ebl-61 122 4 seemed seem VERB ebl-61 122 5 to to PART ebl-61 122 6 be be AUX ebl-61 122 7 exaggerated exaggerate VERB ebl-61 122 8 to to ADP ebl-61 122 9 a a DET ebl-61 122 10 point point NOUN ebl-61 122 11 approaching approach VERB ebl-61 122 12 fantasy fantasy NOUN ebl-61 122 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 123 1 one one NUM ebl-61 123 2 participant participant NOUN ebl-61 123 3 stated state VERB ebl-61 123 4 regarding regard VERB ebl-61 123 5 a a DET ebl-61 123 6 favorite favorite ADJ ebl-61 123 7 pot pot NOUN ebl-61 123 8 herb herb NOUN ebl-61 123 9 : : PUNCT ebl-61 123 10 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 123 11 i i PRON ebl-61 123 12 have have AUX ebl-61 123 13 heard hear VERB ebl-61 123 14 in in ADP ebl-61 123 15 the the DET ebl-61 123 16 park park NOUN ebl-61 123 17 there there PRON ebl-61 123 18 are be VERB ebl-61 123 19 fields field NOUN ebl-61 123 20 and and CCONJ ebl-61 123 21 fields field NOUN ebl-61 123 22 of of ADP ebl-61 123 23 foy foy PROPN ebl-61 123 24 juto juto PROPN ebl-61 123 25 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 123 26 ceratotheca ceratotheca NOUN ebl-61 123 27 sesamoides sesamoides PROPN ebl-61 123 28 endl endl NOUN ebl-61 123 29 . . PUNCT ebl-61 123 30 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 124 1 that that PRON ebl-61 124 2 are be AUX ebl-61 124 3 just just ADV ebl-61 124 4 left leave VERB ebl-61 124 5 to to PART ebl-61 124 6 wilt wilt VERB ebl-61 124 7 each each DET ebl-61 124 8 year year NOUN ebl-61 124 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 125 1 we we PRON ebl-61 125 2 are be AUX ebl-61 125 3 hungry hungry ADJ ebl-61 125 4 and and CCONJ ebl-61 125 5 the the DET ebl-61 125 6 park park NOUN ebl-61 125 7 has have VERB ebl-61 125 8 food food NOUN ebl-61 125 9 — — PUNCT ebl-61 125 10 fields field NOUN ebl-61 125 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 125 12 fields field NOUN ebl-61 125 13 of of ADP ebl-61 125 14 it it PRON ebl-61 125 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 125 16 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 126 1 this this DET ebl-61 126 2 statement statement NOUN ebl-61 126 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 126 4 while while SCONJ ebl-61 126 5 not not PART ebl-61 126 6 false false ADJ ebl-61 126 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 126 8 does do AUX ebl-61 126 9 overestimate overestimate VERB ebl-61 126 10 the the DET ebl-61 126 11 true true ADJ ebl-61 126 12 abundance abundance NOUN ebl-61 126 13 of of ADP ebl-61 126 14 this this DET ebl-61 126 15 herb herb NOUN ebl-61 126 16 in in ADP ebl-61 126 17 the the DET ebl-61 126 18 park park NOUN ebl-61 126 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 126 20 seems seem VERB ebl-61 126 21 to to PART ebl-61 126 22 reflect reflect VERB ebl-61 126 23 how how SCONJ ebl-61 126 24 limited limited ADJ ebl-61 126 25 local local ADJ ebl-61 126 26 engagement engagement NOUN ebl-61 126 27 in in ADP ebl-61 126 28 the the DET ebl-61 126 29 park park NOUN ebl-61 126 30 distorts distort VERB ebl-61 126 31 local local ADJ ebl-61 126 32 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 126 33 . . PUNCT ebl-61 127 1 in in ADP ebl-61 127 2 contrast contrast NOUN ebl-61 127 3 u.s u.s PROPN ebl-61 127 4 . . PROPN ebl-61 127 5 parks park NOUN ebl-61 127 6 are be AUX ebl-61 127 7 primarily primarily ADV ebl-61 127 8 patronized patronize VERB ebl-61 127 9 by by ADP ebl-61 127 10 nearby nearby ADJ ebl-61 127 11 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 127 12 . . PUNCT ebl-61 128 1 ongoing ongoing ADJ ebl-61 128 2 studies study NOUN ebl-61 128 3 conducted conduct VERB ebl-61 128 4 by by ADP ebl-61 128 5 the the DET ebl-61 128 6 university university PROPN ebl-61 128 7 of of ADP ebl-61 128 8 idaho idaho PROPN ebl-61 128 9 and and CCONJ ebl-61 128 10 the the DET ebl-61 128 11 u.s u.s PROPN ebl-61 128 12 . . PROPN ebl-61 128 13 national national PROPN ebl-61 128 14 park park PROPN ebl-61 128 15 service service NOUN ebl-61 128 16 show show VERB ebl-61 128 17 that that SCONJ ebl-61 128 18 a a DET ebl-61 128 19 majority majority NOUN ebl-61 128 20 of of ADP ebl-61 128 21 visitors visitor NOUN ebl-61 128 22 of of ADP ebl-61 128 23 most most ADJ ebl-61 128 24 parks park NOUN ebl-61 128 25 come come VERB ebl-61 128 26 from from ADP ebl-61 128 27 the the DET ebl-61 128 28 states state NOUN ebl-61 128 29 that that PRON ebl-61 128 30 contain contain VERB ebl-61 128 31 or or CCONJ ebl-61 128 32 border border VERB ebl-61 128 33 national national ADJ ebl-61 128 34 parks park NOUN ebl-61 128 35 . . PUNCT ebl-61 129 1 to to PART ebl-61 129 2 give give VERB ebl-61 129 3 one one NUM ebl-61 129 4 example example NOUN ebl-61 129 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 129 6 united united PROPN ebl-61 129 7 states states PROPN ebl-61 129 8 visitors visitor NOUN ebl-61 129 9 comprised comprise VERB ebl-61 129 10 91 91 NUM ebl-61 129 11 % % NOUN ebl-61 129 12 of of ADP ebl-61 129 13 total total ADJ ebl-61 129 14 visitors visitor NOUN ebl-61 129 15 to to ADP ebl-61 129 16 yosemite yosemite PROPN ebl-61 129 17 national national PROPN ebl-61 129 18 park park PROPN ebl-61 129 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 129 20 with with ADP ebl-61 129 21 89 89 NUM ebl-61 129 22 % % NOUN ebl-61 129 23 of of ADP ebl-61 129 24 the the DET ebl-61 129 25 visitors visitor NOUN ebl-61 129 26 coming come VERB ebl-61 129 27 from from ADP ebl-61 129 28 the the DET ebl-61 129 29 home home NOUN ebl-61 129 30 state state PROPN ebl-61 129 31 california california PROPN ebl-61 129 32 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 129 33 le le X ebl-61 129 34 et et PROPN ebl-61 129 35 al al PROPN ebl-61 129 36 . . PROPN ebl-61 129 37 2008 2008 NUM ebl-61 129 38 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 129 39 . . PUNCT ebl-61 130 1 although although SCONJ ebl-61 130 2 few few ADJ ebl-61 130 3 western western ADJ ebl-61 130 4 parks park NOUN ebl-61 130 5 are be AUX ebl-61 130 6 set set VERB ebl-61 130 7 up up ADP ebl-61 130 8 to to PART ebl-61 130 9 provide provide VERB ebl-61 130 10 direct direct ADJ ebl-61 130 11 revenue revenue NOUN ebl-61 130 12 to to ADP ebl-61 130 13 the the DET ebl-61 130 14 region region NOUN ebl-61 130 15 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 130 16 hjerpe hjerpe NOUN ebl-61 130 17 and and CCONJ ebl-61 130 18 kim kim PROPN ebl-61 130 19 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 130 20 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 130 21 they they PRON ebl-61 130 22 are be AUX ebl-61 130 23 considered consider VERB ebl-61 130 24 a a DET ebl-61 130 25 source source NOUN ebl-61 130 26 of of ADP ebl-61 130 27 employment employment NOUN ebl-61 130 28 and and CCONJ ebl-61 130 29 benefit benefit NOUN ebl-61 130 30 communities community NOUN ebl-61 130 31 in in ADP ebl-61 130 32 education education NOUN ebl-61 130 33 and and CCONJ ebl-61 130 34 recreation recreation NOUN ebl-61 130 35 services service NOUN ebl-61 130 36 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 130 37 brody brody NOUN ebl-61 130 38 and and CCONJ ebl-61 130 39 tomkiewicz tomkiewicz VERB ebl-61 130 40 2002 2002 NUM ebl-61 130 41 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 130 42 taylor taylor PROPN ebl-61 130 43 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 130 44 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 130 45 . . PUNCT ebl-61 131 1 when when SCONJ ebl-61 131 2 the the DET ebl-61 131 3 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 131 4 of of ADP ebl-61 131 5 western western ADJ ebl-61 131 6 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 131 7 talks talk NOUN ebl-61 131 8 about about ADP ebl-61 131 9 saving save VERB ebl-61 131 10 for for ADP ebl-61 131 11 our our PRON ebl-61 131 12 children child NOUN ebl-61 131 13 or or CCONJ ebl-61 131 14 our our PRON ebl-61 131 15 future future NOUN ebl-61 131 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 131 17 boumba boumba ADJ ebl-61 131 18 community community NOUN ebl-61 131 19 members member NOUN ebl-61 131 20 talk talk VERB ebl-61 131 21 about about ADP ebl-61 131 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 131 23 for for ADP ebl-61 131 24 the the DET ebl-61 131 25 sake sake NOUN ebl-61 131 26 of of ADP ebl-61 131 27 someone someone PRON ebl-61 131 28 else else ADV ebl-61 131 29 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 131 30 children child NOUN ebl-61 131 31 . . PUNCT ebl-61 132 1 even even ADV ebl-61 132 2 in in ADP ebl-61 132 3 the the DET ebl-61 132 4 context context NOUN ebl-61 132 5 of of ADP ebl-61 132 6 community community NOUN ebl-61 132 7 - - PUNCT ebl-61 132 8 based base VERB ebl-61 132 9 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 132 10 initiatives initiative NOUN ebl-61 132 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 132 12 community community NOUN ebl-61 132 13 members member NOUN ebl-61 132 14 talk talk VERB ebl-61 132 15 little little ADJ ebl-61 132 16 about about ADP ebl-61 132 17 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 132 18 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 132 19 of of ADP ebl-61 132 20 improving improve VERB ebl-61 132 21 the the DET ebl-61 132 22 lives life NOUN ebl-61 132 23 , , PUNCT ebl-61 132 24 livelihoods livelihood NOUN ebl-61 132 25 , , PUNCT ebl-61 132 26 or or CCONJ ebl-61 132 27 health health NOUN ebl-61 132 28 of of ADP ebl-61 132 29 local local ADJ ebl-61 132 30 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 132 31 , , PUNCT ebl-61 132 32 but but CCONJ ebl-61 132 33 rather rather ADV ebl-61 132 34 to to PART ebl-61 132 35 save save VERB ebl-61 132 36 things thing NOUN ebl-61 132 37 for for SCONJ ebl-61 132 38 the the DET ebl-61 132 39 anasaras anasara NOUN ebl-61 132 40 to to PART ebl-61 132 41 look look VERB ebl-61 132 42 at at ADP ebl-61 132 43 . . PUNCT ebl-61 133 1 in in ADP ebl-61 133 2 the the DET ebl-61 133 3 words word NOUN ebl-61 133 4 of of ADP ebl-61 133 5 the the DET ebl-61 133 6 former former ADJ ebl-61 133 7 camping camping NOUN ebl-61 133 8 ground ground NOUN ebl-61 133 9 guardian guardian NOUN ebl-61 133 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 133 11 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 133 12 these these DET ebl-61 133 13 [ [ X ebl-61 133 14 tsetse tsetse NOUN ebl-61 133 15 flies fly NOUN ebl-61 133 16 ] ] PUNCT ebl-61 133 17 are be AUX ebl-61 133 18 the the DET ebl-61 133 19 profits profit NOUN ebl-61 133 20 the the DET ebl-61 133 21 park park NOUN ebl-61 133 22 gives give VERB ebl-61 133 23 us we PRON ebl-61 133 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 134 1 your your PRON ebl-61 134 2 park park NOUN ebl-61 134 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 134 4 you you PRON ebl-61 134 5 come come VERB ebl-61 134 6 and and CCONJ ebl-61 134 7 look look VERB ebl-61 134 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 134 9 we we PRON ebl-61 134 10 swat swat VERB ebl-61 134 11 flies fly NOUN ebl-61 134 12 . . PUNCT ebl-61 134 13 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 135 1 despite despite SCONJ ebl-61 135 2 being be AUX ebl-61 135 3 an an DET ebl-61 135 4 employee employee NOUN ebl-61 135 5 of of ADP ebl-61 135 6 the the DET ebl-61 135 7 campground campground NOUN ebl-61 135 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 135 9 he he PRON ebl-61 135 10 not not PART ebl-61 135 11 only only ADV ebl-61 135 12 thought think VERB ebl-61 135 13 of of ADP ebl-61 135 14 the the DET ebl-61 135 15 park park NOUN ebl-61 135 16 in in ADP ebl-61 135 17 terms term NOUN ebl-61 135 18 of of ADP ebl-61 135 19 foreigners foreigner NOUN ebl-61 135 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 135 21 but but CCONJ ebl-61 135 22 also also ADV ebl-61 135 23 thought think VERB ebl-61 135 24 of of ADP ebl-61 135 25 it it PRON ebl-61 135 26 negatively negatively ADV ebl-61 135 27 . . PUNCT ebl-61 136 1 principles principle NOUN ebl-61 136 2 of of ADP ebl-61 136 3 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 136 4 — — PUNCT ebl-61 136 5 although although SCONJ ebl-61 136 6 the the DET ebl-61 136 7 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 136 8 of of ADP ebl-61 136 9 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 136 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 136 11 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 136 12 are be AUX ebl-61 136 13 linked link VERB ebl-61 136 14 , , PUNCT ebl-61 136 15 it it PRON ebl-61 136 16 was be AUX ebl-61 136 17 primarily primarily ADV ebl-61 136 18 in in ADP ebl-61 136 19 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 136 20 of of ADP ebl-61 136 21 how how SCONJ ebl-61 136 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 136 23 aims aim NOUN ebl-61 136 24 are be AUX ebl-61 136 25 prioritized prioritize VERB ebl-61 136 26 that that SCONJ ebl-61 136 27 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 136 28 talked talk VERB ebl-61 136 29 explicitly explicitly ADV ebl-61 136 30 about about ADP ebl-61 136 31 the the DET ebl-61 136 32 divide divide NOUN ebl-61 136 33 between between ADP ebl-61 136 34 their their PRON ebl-61 136 35 own own ADJ ebl-61 136 36 and and CCONJ ebl-61 136 37 outsiders outsider NOUN ebl-61 136 38 ’ ’ PART ebl-61 136 39 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 136 40 and and CCONJ ebl-61 136 41 values value NOUN ebl-61 136 42 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 136 43 figure figure NOUN ebl-61 136 44 2 2 NUM ebl-61 136 45 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 136 46 . . PUNCT ebl-61 137 1 in in ADP ebl-61 137 2 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 137 3 of of ADP ebl-61 137 4 how how SCONJ ebl-61 137 5 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 137 6 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 137 7 are be AUX ebl-61 137 8 prioritized prioritize VERB ebl-61 137 9 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 137 10 split split VERB ebl-61 137 11 into into ADP ebl-61 137 12 what what PRON ebl-61 137 13 is be AUX ebl-61 137 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 137 15 what what PRON ebl-61 137 16 should should AUX ebl-61 137 17 be be AUX ebl-61 137 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 138 1 there there PRON ebl-61 138 2 was be VERB ebl-61 138 3 not not PART ebl-61 138 4 clear clear ADJ ebl-61 138 5 opposition opposition NOUN ebl-61 138 6 to to ADP ebl-61 138 7 any any DET ebl-61 138 8 perceived perceive VERB ebl-61 138 9 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 138 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 138 11 even even ADV ebl-61 138 12 when when SCONJ ebl-61 138 13 responses response NOUN ebl-61 138 14 seemed seem VERB ebl-61 138 15 negative negative ADJ ebl-61 138 16 . . PUNCT ebl-61 139 1 over over ADP ebl-61 139 2 two two NUM ebl-61 139 3 - - PUNCT ebl-61 139 4 thirds third NOUN ebl-61 139 5 of of ADP ebl-61 139 6 interview interview NOUN ebl-61 139 7 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 139 8 expressed express VERB ebl-61 139 9 some some DET ebl-61 139 10 level level NOUN ebl-61 139 11 of of ADP ebl-61 139 12 understanding understanding NOUN ebl-61 139 13 for for ADP ebl-61 139 14 the the DET ebl-61 139 15 reasoning reasoning NOUN ebl-61 139 16 behind behind ADP ebl-61 139 17 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 139 18 policy policy NOUN ebl-61 139 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 139 20 implementation implementation NOUN ebl-61 139 21 , , PUNCT ebl-61 139 22 and and CCONJ ebl-61 139 23 many many ADJ ebl-61 139 24 expressed express VERB ebl-61 139 25 agreement agreement NOUN ebl-61 139 26 or or CCONJ ebl-61 139 27 alignment alignment NOUN ebl-61 139 28 . . PUNCT ebl-61 140 1 however however ADV ebl-61 140 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 140 3 in in ADP ebl-61 140 4 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 140 5 of of ADP ebl-61 140 6 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 140 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 140 8 not not PART ebl-61 140 9 a a DET ebl-61 140 10 single single ADJ ebl-61 140 11 participant participant NOUN ebl-61 140 12 expressed express VERB ebl-61 140 13 complete complete ADJ ebl-61 140 14 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN ebl-61 140 15 with with ADP ebl-61 140 16 the the DET ebl-61 140 17 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 140 18 of of ADP ebl-61 140 19 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 140 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 140 21 even even ADV ebl-61 140 22 among among ADP ebl-61 140 23 the the DET ebl-61 140 24 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 140 25 agents agent NOUN ebl-61 140 26 . . PUNCT ebl-61 141 1 instead instead ADV ebl-61 141 2 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 141 3 felt feel VERB ebl-61 141 4 frustration frustration NOUN ebl-61 141 5 in in ADP ebl-61 141 6 the the DET ebl-61 141 7 way way NOUN ebl-61 141 8 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 141 9 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 141 10 were be AUX ebl-61 141 11 prioritized prioritize VERB ebl-61 141 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 141 13 many many ADJ ebl-61 141 14 would would AUX ebl-61 141 15 express express VERB ebl-61 141 16 strong strong ADJ ebl-61 141 17 opinions opinion NOUN ebl-61 141 18 as as ADP ebl-61 141 19 to to ADP ebl-61 141 20 how how SCONJ ebl-61 141 21 things thing NOUN ebl-61 141 22 should should AUX ebl-61 141 23 be be AUX ebl-61 141 24 prioritized prioritize VERB ebl-61 141 25 . . PUNCT ebl-61 142 1 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 142 2     SPACE ebl-61 142 3 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 142 4                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 142 5 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 142 6             SPACE ebl-61 142 7 45 45 NUM ebl-61 142 8 when when SCONJ ebl-61 142 9 the the DET ebl-61 142 10 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 142 11 turned turn VERB ebl-61 142 12 to to ADP ebl-61 142 13 how how SCONJ ebl-61 142 14 things thing NOUN ebl-61 142 15 should should AUX ebl-61 142 16 be be AUX ebl-61 142 17 prioritized prioritize VERB ebl-61 143 1 , , PUNCT ebl-61 143 2 it it PRON ebl-61 143 3 was be AUX ebl-61 143 4 clear clear ADJ ebl-61 143 5 that that SCONJ ebl-61 143 6 not not PART ebl-61 143 7 all all DET ebl-61 143 8 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 143 9 and and CCONJ ebl-61 143 10 not not PART ebl-61 143 11 all all DET ebl-61 143 12 fish fish NOUN ebl-61 143 13 were be AUX ebl-61 143 14 the the DET ebl-61 143 15 same same ADJ ebl-61 143 16 . . PUNCT ebl-61 144 1 community community NOUN ebl-61 144 2 members member NOUN ebl-61 144 3 felt feel VERB ebl-61 144 4 species specie NOUN ebl-61 144 5 should should AUX ebl-61 144 6 have have VERB ebl-61 144 7 high high ADJ ebl-61 144 8 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 144 9 priority priority NOUN ebl-61 144 10 if if SCONJ ebl-61 144 11 they they PRON ebl-61 144 12 had have VERB ebl-61 144 13 multiple multiple ADJ ebl-61 144 14 uses use NOUN ebl-61 144 15 or or CCONJ ebl-61 144 16 if if SCONJ ebl-61 144 17 they they PRON ebl-61 144 18 drove drive VERB ebl-61 144 19 a a DET ebl-61 144 20 high high ADJ ebl-61 144 21 price price NOUN ebl-61 144 22 at at ADP ebl-61 144 23 the the DET ebl-61 144 24 market market NOUN ebl-61 144 25 . . PUNCT ebl-61 145 1 in in ADP ebl-61 145 2 pairwise pairwise NOUN ebl-61 145 3 ranking rank VERB ebl-61 145 4 exercises exercise NOUN ebl-61 145 5 this this PRON ebl-61 145 6 was be AUX ebl-61 145 7 clearly clearly ADV ebl-61 145 8 demonstrated demonstrate VERB ebl-61 145 9 as as SCONJ ebl-61 145 10 the the DET ebl-61 145 11 groups group NOUN ebl-61 145 12 compared compare VERB ebl-61 145 13 a a DET ebl-61 145 14 number number NOUN ebl-61 145 15 of of ADP ebl-61 145 16 valuable valuable ADJ ebl-61 145 17 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 145 18 to to ADP ebl-61 145 19 one one NUM ebl-61 145 20 another another DET ebl-61 145 21 . . PUNCT ebl-61 146 1 for for ADP ebl-61 146 2 some some DET ebl-61 146 3 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 146 4 pairs pair NOUN ebl-61 146 5 there there PRON ebl-61 146 6 was be VERB ebl-61 146 7 no no DET ebl-61 146 8 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 146 9 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 146 10 one one NUM ebl-61 146 11 plant plant NOUN ebl-61 146 12 was be AUX ebl-61 146 13 a a DET ebl-61 146 14 clear clear ADJ ebl-61 146 15 winner winner NOUN ebl-61 146 16 over over ADP ebl-61 146 17 the the DET ebl-61 146 18 other other ADJ ebl-61 146 19 . . PUNCT ebl-61 147 1 in in ADP ebl-61 147 2 other other ADJ ebl-61 147 3 cases case NOUN ebl-61 147 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 147 5 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 147 6 listed list VERB ebl-61 147 7 the the DET ebl-61 147 8 number number NOUN ebl-61 147 9 of of ADP ebl-61 147 10 uses use NOUN ebl-61 147 11 each each DET ebl-61 147 12 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 147 13 has have VERB ebl-61 147 14 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 147 15 medicine medicine NOUN ebl-61 147 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 147 17 food food NOUN ebl-61 147 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 147 19 shade shade NOUN ebl-61 147 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 147 21 craft craft NOUN ebl-61 147 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 147 23 timber timber NOUN ebl-61 147 24 etc etc X ebl-61 147 25 . . PUNCT ebl-61 147 26 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 148 1 in in ADP ebl-61 148 2 order order NOUN ebl-61 148 3 to to PART ebl-61 148 4 decide decide VERB ebl-61 148 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 149 1 then then ADV ebl-61 149 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 149 3 if if SCONJ ebl-61 149 4 the the DET ebl-61 149 5 number number NOUN ebl-61 149 6 of of ADP ebl-61 149 7 uses use NOUN ebl-61 149 8 came come VERB ebl-61 149 9 out out ADP ebl-61 149 10 even even ADV ebl-61 149 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 149 12 tie tie VERB ebl-61 149 13 breaking breaking NOUN ebl-61 149 14 depended depend VERB ebl-61 149 15 on on ADP ebl-61 149 16 the the DET ebl-61 149 17 gender gender NOUN ebl-61 149 18 of of ADP ebl-61 149 19 the the DET ebl-61 149 20 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 149 21 . . PUNCT ebl-61 150 1 male male ADJ ebl-61 150 2 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 150 3 would would AUX ebl-61 150 4 turn turn VERB ebl-61 150 5 to to ADP ebl-61 150 6 the the DET ebl-61 150 7 market market NOUN ebl-61 150 8 price price NOUN ebl-61 150 9 of of ADP ebl-61 150 10 the the DET ebl-61 150 11 most most ADV ebl-61 150 12 commonly commonly ADV ebl-61 150 13 sold sell VERB ebl-61 150 14 product product NOUN ebl-61 150 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 151 1 if if SCONJ ebl-61 151 2 both both PRON ebl-61 151 3 were be AUX ebl-61 151 4 commonly commonly ADV ebl-61 151 5 sold sell VERB ebl-61 151 6 for for ADP ebl-61 151 7 wood wood NOUN ebl-61 151 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 151 9 the the DET ebl-61 151 10 higher high ADJ ebl-61 151 11 priced price VERB ebl-61 151 12 wood wood NOUN ebl-61 151 13 would would AUX ebl-61 151 14 win win VERB ebl-61 151 15 out out ADP ebl-61 151 16 . . PUNCT ebl-61 152 1 for for ADP ebl-61 152 2 women woman NOUN ebl-61 152 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 152 4 the the DET ebl-61 152 5 tie tie NOUN ebl-61 152 6 - - PUNCT ebl-61 152 7 breaking break VERB ebl-61 152 8 question question NOUN ebl-61 152 9 asked ask VERB ebl-61 152 10 if if SCONJ ebl-61 152 11 anything anything PRON ebl-61 152 12 from from ADP ebl-61 152 13 the the DET ebl-61 152 14 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 152 15 could could AUX ebl-61 152 16 be be AUX ebl-61 152 17 eaten eat VERB ebl-61 152 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 152 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 152 20 if if SCONJ ebl-61 152 21 so so ADV ebl-61 152 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 152 23 how how SCONJ ebl-61 152 24 full full ADJ ebl-61 152 25 the the DET ebl-61 152 26 food food NOUN ebl-61 152 27 from from ADP ebl-61 152 28 the the DET ebl-61 152 29 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 152 30 would would AUX ebl-61 152 31 make make VERB ebl-61 152 32 them they PRON ebl-61 152 33 . . PUNCT ebl-61 153 1 in in ADP ebl-61 153 2 the the DET ebl-61 153 3 context context NOUN ebl-61 153 4 of of ADP ebl-61 153 5 what what PRON ebl-61 153 6 is be AUX ebl-61 153 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 153 8 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 153 9 commonly commonly ADV ebl-61 153 10 referred refer VERB ebl-61 153 11 to to ADP ebl-61 153 12 how how SCONJ ebl-61 153 13 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 153 14 agents agent NOUN ebl-61 153 15 prioritize prioritize VERB ebl-61 153 16 the the DET ebl-61 153 17 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 153 18 of of ADP ebl-61 153 19 certain certain ADJ ebl-61 153 20 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 153 21 , , PUNCT ebl-61 153 22 fish fish NOUN ebl-61 153 23 , , PUNCT ebl-61 153 24 and and CCONJ ebl-61 153 25 the the DET ebl-61 153 26 park park NOUN ebl-61 153 27 interior interior NOUN ebl-61 153 28 and and CCONJ ebl-61 153 29 more more ADV ebl-61 153 30 importantly importantly ADV ebl-61 153 31 prioritized prioritize VERB ebl-61 153 32 enforcement enforcement NOUN ebl-61 153 33 of of ADP ebl-61 153 34 restrictions restriction NOUN ebl-61 153 35 concerning concern VERB ebl-61 153 36 development development NOUN ebl-61 153 37 of of ADP ebl-61 153 38 benefit benefit NOUN ebl-61 153 39 sharing sharing NOUN ebl-61 153 40 . . PUNCT ebl-61 154 1 these these DET ebl-61 154 2 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 154 3 as as SCONJ ebl-61 154 4 described describe VERB ebl-61 154 5 by by ADP ebl-61 154 6 local local ADJ ebl-61 154 7 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 154 8 reflect reflect VERB ebl-61 154 9 many many ADJ ebl-61 154 10 local local ADJ ebl-61 154 11 realities reality NOUN ebl-61 154 12 . . PUNCT ebl-61 155 1 the the DET ebl-61 155 2 most most ADV ebl-61 155 3 stringently stringently ADV ebl-61 155 4 regulated regulate VERB ebl-61 155 5 activities activity NOUN ebl-61 155 6 are be AUX ebl-61 155 7 wood wood NOUN ebl-61 155 8 harvest harvest NOUN ebl-61 155 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 155 10 fishing fishing NOUN ebl-61 155 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 155 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 155 13 park park NOUN ebl-61 155 14 access access NOUN ebl-61 155 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 156 1 these these PRON ebl-61 156 2 are be AUX ebl-61 156 3 the the DET ebl-61 156 4 activities activity NOUN ebl-61 156 5 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 156 6 will will AUX ebl-61 156 7 seek seek VERB ebl-61 156 8 permission permission NOUN ebl-61 156 9 for for ADP ebl-61 156 10 from from ADP ebl-61 156 11 the the DET ebl-61 156 12 forestry forestry NOUN ebl-61 156 13 guards guard NOUN ebl-61 156 14 — — PUNCT ebl-61 156 15 activities activity NOUN ebl-61 156 16 that that PRON ebl-61 156 17 generally generally ADV ebl-61 156 18 require require VERB ebl-61 156 19 official official ADJ ebl-61 156 20 permits permit NOUN ebl-61 156 21 and and CCONJ ebl-61 156 22 are be AUX ebl-61 156 23 the the DET ebl-61 156 24 cause cause NOUN ebl-61 156 25 of of ADP ebl-61 156 26 conflict conflict NOUN ebl-61 156 27 , , PUNCT ebl-61 156 28 penalties penalty NOUN ebl-61 156 29 , , PUNCT ebl-61 156 30 and and CCONJ ebl-61 156 31 corruption corruption NOUN ebl-61 156 32 . . PUNCT ebl-61 157 1 although although SCONJ ebl-61 157 2 in in ADP ebl-61 157 3 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 157 4 of of ADP ebl-61 157 5 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 157 6 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 157 7 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 157 8 did do AUX ebl-61 157 9 not not PART ebl-61 157 10 distinguish distinguish VERB ebl-61 157 11 certain certain ADJ ebl-61 157 12 species specie NOUN ebl-61 157 13 of of ADP ebl-61 157 14 fish fish NOUN ebl-61 157 15 there there PRON ebl-61 157 16 were be VERB ebl-61 157 17 several several ADJ ebl-61 157 18 species specie NOUN ebl-61 157 19 of of ADP ebl-61 157 20 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 157 21 that that PRON ebl-61 157 22 were be AUX ebl-61 157 23 mentioned mention VERB ebl-61 157 24 as as ADP ebl-61 157 25 having have VERB ebl-61 157 26 current current ADJ ebl-61 157 27 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 157 28 priority priority NOUN ebl-61 157 29 . . PUNCT ebl-61 158 1 the the DET ebl-61 158 2 ronier ronier PROPN ebl-61 158 3 palm palm PROPN ebl-61 158 4 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 158 5 borassus borassus PROPN ebl-61 158 6 aethiopum aethiopum PROPN ebl-61 158 7 mart mart PROPN ebl-61 158 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 158 9 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 158 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 158 11 shea shea PROPN ebl-61 158 12 butter butter NOUN ebl-61 158 13 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 158 14 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 158 15 vitellaria vitellaria NOUN ebl-61 158 16 paradoxa paradoxa NOUN ebl-61 158 17 c.f.gaertn c.f.gaertn NOUN ebl-61 158 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 158 19 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 158 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 158 21 and and CCONJ ebl-61 158 22 gum gum NOUN ebl-61 158 23 arabic arabic ADJ ebl-61 158 24 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 158 25 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 158 26 faidherbia faidherbia NOUN ebl-61 158 27 albida albida NOUN ebl-61 158 28 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 158 29 delile delile PROPN ebl-61 158 30 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 158 31 a.chev a.chev ADP ebl-61 158 32 . . PROPN ebl-61 158 33 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 158 34 were be AUX ebl-61 158 35 discussed discuss VERB ebl-61 158 36 as as ADP ebl-61 158 37 being be AUX ebl-61 158 38 focal focal ADJ ebl-61 158 39 points point NOUN ebl-61 158 40 of of ADP ebl-61 158 41 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 158 42 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 158 43 . . PUNCT ebl-61 159 1 there there PRON ebl-61 159 2 were be VERB ebl-61 159 3 several several ADJ ebl-61 159 4 other other ADJ ebl-61 159 5 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 159 6 that that PRON ebl-61 159 7 were be AUX ebl-61 159 8 mentioned mention VERB ebl-61 159 9 as as ADP ebl-61 159 10 having have VERB ebl-61 159 11 stringent stringent ADJ ebl-61 159 12 enforcement enforcement NOUN ebl-61 159 13 of of ADP ebl-61 159 14 wood wood NOUN ebl-61 159 15 harvest harvest NOUN ebl-61 159 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 159 17 these these PRON ebl-61 159 18 were be AUX ebl-61 159 19 not not PART ebl-61 159 20 seen see VERB ebl-61 159 21 as as ADP ebl-61 159 22 having have VERB ebl-61 159 23 large large ADJ ebl-61 159 24 management management NOUN ebl-61 159 25 programs program NOUN ebl-61 159 26 , , PUNCT ebl-61 159 27 so so SCONJ ebl-61 159 28 this this DET ebl-61 159 29 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 159 30 focuses focus VERB ebl-61 159 31 on on ADP ebl-61 159 32 the the DET ebl-61 159 33 top top ADJ ebl-61 159 34 three three NUM ebl-61 159 35 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 159 36 , , PUNCT ebl-61 159 37 as as SCONJ ebl-61 159 38 these these PRON ebl-61 159 39 also also ADV ebl-61 159 40 highlight highlight VERB ebl-61 159 41 how how SCONJ ebl-61 159 42 the the DET ebl-61 159 43 perceived perceive VERB ebl-61 159 44 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 159 45 did do AUX ebl-61 159 46 not not PART ebl-61 159 47 match match VERB ebl-61 159 48 the the DET ebl-61 159 49 desired desire VERB ebl-61 159 50 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 159 51 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 159 52 of of ADP ebl-61 159 53 community community NOUN ebl-61 159 54 members member NOUN ebl-61 159 55 . . PUNCT ebl-61 160 1 at at ADP ebl-61 160 2 first first ADJ ebl-61 160 3 glance glance NOUN ebl-61 160 4 it it PRON ebl-61 160 5 does do AUX ebl-61 160 6 not not PART ebl-61 160 7 seem seem VERB ebl-61 160 8 like like SCONJ ebl-61 160 9 these these DET ebl-61 160 10 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 160 11 about about ADP ebl-61 160 12 values value NOUN ebl-61 160 13 would would AUX ebl-61 160 14 lead lead VERB ebl-61 160 15 to to ADP ebl-61 160 16 differences difference NOUN ebl-61 160 17 in in ADP ebl-61 160 18 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 160 19 between between ADP ebl-61 160 20 local local ADJ ebl-61 160 21 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 160 22 and and CCONJ ebl-61 160 23 western western ADJ ebl-61 160 24 conservationists conservationist NOUN ebl-61 160 25 , , PUNCT ebl-61 160 26 as as SCONJ ebl-61 160 27 many many ADJ ebl-61 160 28 of of ADP ebl-61 160 29 the the DET ebl-61 160 30 state state NOUN ebl-61 160 31 or or CCONJ ebl-61 160 32 ngo ngo PROPN ebl-61 160 33 - - PUNCT ebl-61 160 34 run run VERB ebl-61 160 35 programs program NOUN ebl-61 160 36 look look VERB ebl-61 160 37 at at ADP ebl-61 160 38 those those DET ebl-61 160 39 same same ADJ ebl-61 160 40 criteria criterion NOUN ebl-61 160 41 in in ADP ebl-61 160 42 developing develop VERB ebl-61 160 43 linked link VERB ebl-61 160 44 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 160 45 and and CCONJ ebl-61 160 46 development development NOUN ebl-61 160 47 programs program NOUN ebl-61 160 48 . . PUNCT ebl-61 161 1 the the DET ebl-61 161 2 difference difference NOUN ebl-61 161 3 is be AUX ebl-61 161 4 that that SCONJ ebl-61 161 5 such such ADJ ebl-61 161 6 program program NOUN ebl-61 161 7 criteria criterion NOUN ebl-61 161 8 are be AUX ebl-61 161 9 not not PART ebl-61 161 10 measured measure VERB ebl-61 161 11 at at ADP ebl-61 161 12 a a DET ebl-61 161 13 local local ADJ ebl-61 161 14 scale scale NOUN ebl-61 161 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 162 1 for for ADP ebl-61 162 2 example example NOUN ebl-61 162 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 162 4 f. f. PROPN ebl-61 162 5 albida albida PROPN ebl-61 162 6 is be AUX ebl-61 162 7 promoted promote VERB ebl-61 162 8 throughout throughout ADP ebl-61 162 9 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 162 10 for for ADP ebl-61 162 11 its its PRON ebl-61 162 12 soil soil NOUN ebl-61 162 13 enriching enriching NOUN ebl-61 162 14 properties property NOUN ebl-61 162 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 162 16 agro agro ADJ ebl-61 162 17 - - PUNCT ebl-61 162 18 forestry forestry NOUN ebl-61 162 19 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 162 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 162 21 and and CCONJ ebl-61 162 22 economic economic ADJ ebl-61 162 23 potential potential NOUN ebl-61 162 24 as as ADP ebl-61 162 25 a a DET ebl-61 162 26 common common ADJ ebl-61 162 27 ingredient ingredient NOUN ebl-61 162 28 in in ADP ebl-61 162 29 soft soft ADJ ebl-61 162 30 drinks drink NOUN ebl-61 162 31 and and CCONJ ebl-61 162 32 candies candy NOUN ebl-61 162 33 . . PUNCT ebl-61 163 1 in in ADP ebl-61 163 2 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 163 3 with with ADP ebl-61 163 4 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 163 5 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 163 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 163 7 however however ADV ebl-61 163 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 163 9 this this DET ebl-61 163 10 species specie NOUN ebl-61 163 11 was be AUX ebl-61 163 12 ranked rank VERB ebl-61 163 13 very very ADV ebl-61 163 14 low low ADJ ebl-61 163 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 163 16 as as SCONJ ebl-61 163 17 the the DET ebl-61 163 18 soil soil NOUN ebl-61 163 19 enriching enriching NOUN ebl-61 163 20 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 163 21 did do AUX ebl-61 163 22 not not PART ebl-61 163 23 overcome overcome VERB ebl-61 163 24 the the DET ebl-61 163 25 increased increase VERB ebl-61 163 26 grain grain NOUN ebl-61 163 27 losses loss NOUN ebl-61 163 28 due due ADJ ebl-61 163 29 to to ADP ebl-61 163 30 nesting nesting ADJ ebl-61 163 31 birds bird NOUN ebl-61 163 32 , , PUNCT ebl-61 163 33 and and CCONJ ebl-61 163 34 the the DET ebl-61 163 35 locally locally ADV ebl-61 163 36 high high ADJ ebl-61 163 37 water water NOUN ebl-61 163 38 table table NOUN ebl-61 163 39 prohibits prohibit VERB ebl-61 163 40 the the DET ebl-61 163 41 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 163 42 from from ADP ebl-61 163 43 producing produce VERB ebl-61 163 44 gum gum NOUN ebl-61 163 45 . . PUNCT ebl-61 164 1 nevertheless nevertheless ADV ebl-61 164 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 164 3 in in ADP ebl-61 164 4 participatory participatory ADJ ebl-61 164 5 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 164 6 actions action NOUN ebl-61 164 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 164 8 farmland farmland NOUN ebl-61 164 9 was be AUX ebl-61 164 10 donated donate VERB ebl-61 164 11 to to PART ebl-61 164 12 create create VERB ebl-61 164 13 gum gum NOUN ebl-61 164 14 arabic arabic ADJ ebl-61 164 15 plantations plantation NOUN ebl-61 164 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 164 17 and and CCONJ ebl-61 164 18 men man NOUN ebl-61 164 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 164 20 women woman NOUN ebl-61 164 21 from from ADP ebl-61 164 22 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 164 23 worked work VERB ebl-61 164 24 to to PART ebl-61 164 25 tend tend VERB ebl-61 164 26 nurseries nursery NOUN ebl-61 164 27 and and CCONJ ebl-61 164 28 plant plant NOUN ebl-61 164 29 seedlings seedling NOUN ebl-61 164 30 , , PUNCT ebl-61 164 31 demonstrating demonstrate VERB ebl-61 164 32 the the DET ebl-61 164 33 overall overall ADJ ebl-61 164 34 support support NOUN ebl-61 164 35 for for ADP ebl-61 164 36 the the DET ebl-61 164 37 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 164 38 of of ADP ebl-61 164 39 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 164 40 . . PUNCT ebl-61 165 1 however however ADV ebl-61 165 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 165 3 in in ADP ebl-61 165 4 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 165 5 with with ADP ebl-61 165 6 our our PRON ebl-61 165 7 research research NOUN ebl-61 165 8 team team NOUN ebl-61 165 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 165 10 they they PRON ebl-61 165 11 expressed express VERB ebl-61 165 12 their their PRON ebl-61 165 13 frustration frustration NOUN ebl-61 165 14 that that SCONJ ebl-61 165 15 so so ADV ebl-61 165 16 much much ADJ ebl-61 165 17 time time NOUN ebl-61 165 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 165 19 effort effort NOUN ebl-61 165 20 was be AUX ebl-61 165 21 spent spend VERB ebl-61 165 22 in in ADP ebl-61 165 23 planting plant VERB ebl-61 165 24 this this DET ebl-61 165 25 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 165 26 useless useless ADJ ebl-61 165 27 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 165 28 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 165 29 , , PUNCT ebl-61 165 30 when when SCONJ ebl-61 165 31 other other ADJ ebl-61 165 32 valuable valuable ADJ ebl-61 165 33 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 165 34 are be AUX ebl-61 165 35 hard hard ADJ ebl-61 165 36 to to PART ebl-61 165 37 find find VERB ebl-61 165 38 and and CCONJ ebl-61 165 39 much much ADV ebl-61 165 40 more more ADV ebl-61 165 41 desired desire VERB ebl-61 165 42 . . PUNCT ebl-61 166 1 species specie NOUN ebl-61 166 2 such such ADJ ebl-61 166 3 as as ADP ebl-61 166 4 ficus ficus NOUN ebl-61 166 5 sur sur NOUN ebl-61 166 6 forssk forssk NOUN ebl-61 166 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 167 1 , , PUNCT ebl-61 167 2 crateva crateva VERB ebl-61 167 3 adansonii adansonii PROPN ebl-61 167 4 dc dc PROPN ebl-61 167 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 167 6 subsp subsp NOUN ebl-61 167 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 168 1 adansonii adansonii NOUN ebl-61 168 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 168 3 or or CCONJ ebl-61 168 4 kigelia kigelia PROPN ebl-61 168 5 africana africana PROPN ebl-61 168 6 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 168 7 lam lam PROPN ebl-61 168 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 168 9 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 169 1 benth benth PROPN ebl-61 169 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 170 1 were be AUX ebl-61 170 2 all all PRON ebl-61 170 3 mentioned mention VERB ebl-61 170 4 as as ADP ebl-61 170 5 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 170 6 which which PRON ebl-61 170 7 are be AUX ebl-61 170 8 hard hard ADJ ebl-61 170 9 to to PART ebl-61 170 10 find find VERB ebl-61 170 11 in in ADP ebl-61 170 12 the the DET ebl-61 170 13 surrounding surround VERB ebl-61 170 14 area area NOUN ebl-61 170 15 and and CCONJ ebl-61 170 16 should should AUX ebl-61 170 17 be be AUX ebl-61 170 18 of of ADP ebl-61 170 19 high high ADJ ebl-61 170 20 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 170 21 priority priority NOUN ebl-61 170 22 because because SCONJ ebl-61 170 23 of of ADP ebl-61 170 24 their their PRON ebl-61 170 25 medicinal medicinal ADJ ebl-61 170 26 or or CCONJ ebl-61 170 27 nutritional nutritional ADJ ebl-61 170 28 importance importance NOUN ebl-61 170 29 . . PUNCT ebl-61 171 1 even even ADV ebl-61 171 2 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 171 3 such such ADJ ebl-61 171 4 as as ADP ebl-61 171 5 the the DET ebl-61 171 6 baobab baobab PROPN ebl-61 171 7 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 171 8 adansonia adansonia PROPN ebl-61 171 9 digitata digitata VERB ebl-61 171 10 l. l. PROPN ebl-61 171 11 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 171 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 171 13 the the DET ebl-61 171 14 important important ADJ ebl-61 171 15 fibre fibre NOUN ebl-61 171 16 palm palm NOUN ebl-61 171 17 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 171 18 hyphaene hyphaene ADJ ebl-61 171 19 thebaica thebaica NOUN ebl-61 171 20 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 171 21 l. l. PROPN ebl-61 171 22 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 171 23 mart mart PROPN ebl-61 171 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 171 25 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 171 26 which which PRON ebl-61 171 27 were be AUX ebl-61 171 28 not not PART ebl-61 171 29 seen see VERB ebl-61 171 30 as as ADP ebl-61 171 31 particularly particularly ADV ebl-61 171 32 rare rare ADJ ebl-61 171 33 , , PUNCT ebl-61 171 34 but but CCONJ ebl-61 171 35 were be AUX ebl-61 171 36 ranked rank VERB ebl-61 171 37 of of ADP ebl-61 171 38 such such ADJ ebl-61 171 39 high high ADJ ebl-61 171 40 importance importance NOUN ebl-61 171 41 that that SCONJ ebl-61 171 42 many many ADJ ebl-61 171 43 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 171 44 questioned question VERB ebl-61 171 45 the the DET ebl-61 171 46 lack lack NOUN ebl-61 171 47 of of ADP ebl-61 171 48 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 171 49 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 171 50 directed direct VERB ebl-61 171 51 towards towards ADP ebl-61 171 52 these these DET ebl-61 171 53 species specie NOUN ebl-61 171 54 . . PUNCT ebl-61 172 1 the the DET ebl-61 172 2 way way NOUN ebl-61 172 3 that that PRON ebl-61 172 4 human human NOUN ebl-61 172 5 ’s ’s X ebl-61 172 6 versus versus ADP ebl-61 172 7 nature nature NOUN ebl-61 172 8 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 172 9 needs need NOUN ebl-61 172 10 are be AUX ebl-61 172 11 prioritized prioritize VERB ebl-61 172 12 was be AUX ebl-61 172 13 another another DET ebl-61 172 14 commonly commonly ADV ebl-61 172 15 discussed discuss VERB ebl-61 172 16 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 172 17 what what PRON ebl-61 172 18 is be AUX ebl-61 172 19 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 172 20 or or CCONJ ebl-61 172 21 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 172 22 what what PRON ebl-61 172 23 should should AUX ebl-61 172 24 be be AUX ebl-61 172 25 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 172 26 juxtaposition juxtaposition NOUN ebl-61 172 27 in in ADP ebl-61 172 28 local local ADJ ebl-61 172 29 understandings understanding NOUN ebl-61 172 30 of of ADP ebl-61 172 31 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 172 32 . . PUNCT ebl-61 173 1 over over ADP ebl-61 173 2 60 60 NUM ebl-61 173 3 % % NOUN ebl-61 173 4 of of ADP ebl-61 173 5 the the DET ebl-61 173 6 interview interview NOUN ebl-61 173 7 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 173 8 expressed express VERB ebl-61 173 9 ideas idea NOUN ebl-61 173 10 that that PRON ebl-61 173 11 indicated indicate VERB ebl-61 173 12 that that SCONJ ebl-61 173 13 human human ADJ ebl-61 173 14 needs need NOUN ebl-61 173 15 should should AUX ebl-61 173 16 come come VERB ebl-61 173 17 before before ADP ebl-61 173 18 nature nature NOUN ebl-61 173 19 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 173 20 needs need NOUN ebl-61 173 21 in in ADP ebl-61 173 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 173 23 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 173 24 , , PUNCT ebl-61 173 25 but but CCONJ ebl-61 173 26 they they PRON ebl-61 173 27 felt feel VERB ebl-61 173 28 currently currently ADV ebl-61 173 29 human human ADJ ebl-61 173 30 needs need NOUN ebl-61 173 31 were be AUX ebl-61 173 32 second second ADJ ebl-61 173 33 priority priority NOUN ebl-61 173 34 . . PUNCT ebl-61 174 1 one one NUM ebl-61 174 2 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 174 3 agent agent NOUN ebl-61 174 4 argued argue VERB ebl-61 174 5 that that SCONJ ebl-61 174 6 on on ADP ebl-61 174 7 the the DET ebl-61 174 8 burkina burkina PROPN ebl-61 174 9 side side NOUN ebl-61 174 10 of of ADP ebl-61 174 11 the the DET ebl-61 174 12 park park NOUN ebl-61 174 13 they they PRON ebl-61 174 14 allowed allow VERB ebl-61 174 15 culling culling NOUN ebl-61 174 16 of of ADP ebl-61 174 17 herds:“here herds:“here PROPN ebl-61 174 18 [ [ X ebl-61 174 19 in in ADP ebl-61 174 20 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 174 21 ] ] PUNCT ebl-61 174 22 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 174 23 he he PRON ebl-61 174 24 said say VERB ebl-61 174 25 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 174 26 people people NOUN ebl-61 174 27 need need VERB ebl-61 174 28 meat meat NOUN ebl-61 174 29 , , PUNCT ebl-61 174 30 but but CCONJ ebl-61 174 31 they they PRON ebl-61 175 1 [ [ X ebl-61 175 2 the the DET ebl-61 175 3 government government NOUN ebl-61 175 4 at at ADP ebl-61 175 5 large large ADJ ebl-61 175 6 ] ] PUNCT ebl-61 175 7 wo will AUX ebl-61 175 8 n’t not PART ebl-61 175 9 let let VERB ebl-61 175 10 us we PRON ebl-61 175 11 hunt hunt VERB ebl-61 175 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 175 13 even even ADV ebl-61 175 14 alongside alongside ADP ebl-61 175 15 a a DET ebl-61 175 16 forestry forestry NOUN ebl-61 175 17 agent agent NOUN ebl-61 175 18 … … PUNCT ebl-61 175 19 currently currently ADV ebl-61 175 20 it it PRON ebl-61 175 21 is be AUX ebl-61 175 22 only only ADV ebl-61 175 23 my my PRON ebl-61 175 24 job job NOUN ebl-61 175 25 that that PRON ebl-61 175 26 prevents prevent VERB ebl-61 175 27 me i PRON ebl-61 175 28 from from ADP ebl-61 175 29 hunting hunt VERB ebl-61 175 30 . . PUNCT ebl-61 175 31 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 176 1 the the DET ebl-61 176 2 human human ADJ ebl-61 176 3 - - PUNCT ebl-61 176 4 nature nature NOUN ebl-61 176 5 tradeoff tradeoff NOUN ebl-61 176 6 is be AUX ebl-61 176 7 a a DET ebl-61 176 8 sensitive sensitive ADJ ebl-61 176 9 issue issue NOUN ebl-61 176 10 that that PRON ebl-61 176 11 may may AUX ebl-61 176 12 be be AUX ebl-61 176 13 what what PRON ebl-61 176 14 ultimately ultimately ADV ebl-61 176 15 fuels fuel VERB ebl-61 176 16 debates debate NOUN ebl-61 176 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 176 18 such such ADJ ebl-61 176 19 as as SCONJ ebl-61 176 20 were be AUX ebl-61 176 21 expressed express VERB ebl-61 176 22 in in ADP ebl-61 176 23 the the DET ebl-61 176 24 exchange exchange NOUN ebl-61 176 25 between between ADP ebl-61 176 26 schwartzman schwartzman NOUN ebl-61 176 27 and and CCONJ ebl-61 176 28 colleagues colleague NOUN ebl-61 176 29 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 176 30 2000 2000 NUM ebl-61 176 31 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 176 32 , , PUNCT ebl-61 176 33 redford redford PROPN ebl-61 176 34 and and CCONJ ebl-61 176 35 sanderson sanderson PROPN ebl-61 176 36 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 176 37 2000 2000 NUM ebl-61 176 38 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 176 39 and and CCONJ ebl-61 176 40 terborgh terborgh PROPN ebl-61 176 41 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 176 42 2000 2000 NUM ebl-61 176 43 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 176 44 . . PUNCT ebl-61 177 1 we we PRON ebl-61 177 2 do do AUX ebl-61 177 3 not not PART ebl-61 177 4 seek seek VERB ebl-61 177 5 to to PART ebl-61 177 6 take take VERB ebl-61 177 7 a a DET ebl-61 177 8 side side NOUN ebl-61 177 9 in in ADP ebl-61 177 10 this this DET ebl-61 177 11 debate debate NOUN ebl-61 177 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 177 13 however however ADV ebl-61 177 14 , , PUNCT ebl-61 177 15 in in ADP ebl-61 177 16 the the DET ebl-61 177 17 context context NOUN ebl-61 177 18 of of ADP ebl-61 177 19 a a DET ebl-61 177 20 program program NOUN ebl-61 177 21 that that PRON ebl-61 177 22 is be AUX ebl-61 177 23 attempting attempt VERB ebl-61 177 24 to to PART ebl-61 177 25 switch switch VERB ebl-61 177 26 the the DET ebl-61 177 27 focus focus NOUN ebl-61 177 28 from from ADP ebl-61 177 29 people people NOUN ebl-61 177 30 - - PUNCT ebl-61 177 31 free free ADJ ebl-61 177 32 parks park NOUN ebl-61 177 33 to to ADP ebl-61 177 34 community community NOUN ebl-61 177 35 - - PUNCT ebl-61 177 36 based base VERB ebl-61 177 37 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 177 38 , , PUNCT ebl-61 177 39 it it PRON ebl-61 177 40 is be AUX ebl-61 177 41 important important ADJ ebl-61 177 42 to to PART ebl-61 177 43 be be AUX ebl-61 177 44 aware aware ADJ ebl-61 177 45 of of ADP ebl-61 177 46 pervasive pervasive ADJ ebl-61 177 47 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 177 48 and and CCONJ ebl-61 177 49 challenges challenge NOUN ebl-61 177 50 . . PUNCT ebl-61 178 1 further far ADV ebl-61 178 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 178 3 because because SCONJ ebl-61 178 4 the the DET ebl-61 178 5 issue issue NOUN ebl-61 178 6 of of ADP ebl-61 178 7 people people NOUN ebl-61 178 8 in in ADP ebl-61 178 9 parks park NOUN ebl-61 178 10 is be AUX ebl-61 178 11 sensitive sensitive ADJ ebl-61 178 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 178 13 it it PRON ebl-61 178 14 is be AUX ebl-61 178 15 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 178 16     SPACE ebl-61 178 17 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 178 18                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 178 19 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 178 20             SPACE ebl-61 178 21 46 46 NUM ebl-61 178 22 important important ADJ ebl-61 178 23 to to PART ebl-61 178 24 recognize recognize VERB ebl-61 178 25 how how SCONJ ebl-61 178 26 individuals individual NOUN ebl-61 178 27 perceive perceive VERB ebl-61 178 28 human human ADJ ebl-61 178 29 needs need NOUN ebl-61 178 30 . . PUNCT ebl-61 179 1 in in ADP ebl-61 179 2 other other ADJ ebl-61 179 3 regions region NOUN ebl-61 179 4 this this DET ebl-61 179 5 same same ADJ ebl-61 179 6 argument argument NOUN ebl-61 179 7 has have AUX ebl-61 179 8 been be AUX ebl-61 179 9 used use VERB ebl-61 179 10 to to PART ebl-61 179 11 open open VERB ebl-61 179 12 parks park NOUN ebl-61 179 13 to to ADP ebl-61 179 14 commercial commercial ADJ ebl-61 179 15 logging logging NOUN ebl-61 179 16 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 179 17 groom groom NOUN ebl-61 179 18 et et PROPN ebl-61 179 19 al al PROPN ebl-61 179 20 . . PROPN ebl-61 179 21 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 179 22 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 179 23 and and CCONJ ebl-61 179 24 to to PART ebl-61 179 25 destroy destroy VERB ebl-61 179 26 natural natural ADJ ebl-61 179 27 habitat habitat NOUN ebl-61 179 28 . . PUNCT ebl-61 180 1 therefore therefore ADV ebl-61 180 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 180 3 many many ADJ ebl-61 180 4 conservationists conservationist NOUN ebl-61 180 5 find find VERB ebl-61 180 6 a a DET ebl-61 180 7 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 180 8 program program NOUN ebl-61 180 9 where where SCONJ ebl-61 180 10 human human ADJ ebl-61 180 11 needs need NOUN ebl-61 180 12 are be AUX ebl-61 180 13 ranked rank VERB ebl-61 180 14 over over ADP ebl-61 180 15 nature nature NOUN ebl-61 180 16 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 180 17 as as ADV ebl-61 180 18 inherently inherently ADV ebl-61 180 19 contradictive contradictive ADJ ebl-61 180 20 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 180 21 oates oates PROPN ebl-61 180 22 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 180 23 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 180 24 sanderson sanderson PROPN ebl-61 180 25 and and CCONJ ebl-61 180 26 redford redford PROPN ebl-61 180 27 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 180 28 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 180 29 . . PUNCT ebl-61 181 1 in in ADP ebl-61 181 2 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 181 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 181 4 however however ADV ebl-61 181 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 181 6 we we PRON ebl-61 181 7 must must AUX ebl-61 181 8 also also ADV ebl-61 181 9 recognize recognize VERB ebl-61 181 10 the the DET ebl-61 181 11 history history NOUN ebl-61 181 12 of of ADP ebl-61 181 13 the the DET ebl-61 181 14 people people NOUN ebl-61 181 15 - - PUNCT ebl-61 181 16 free free ADJ ebl-61 181 17 parks park NOUN ebl-61 181 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 181 19 where where SCONJ ebl-61 181 20 stated state VERB ebl-61 181 21 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 181 22 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 181 23 were be AUX ebl-61 181 24 used use VERB ebl-61 181 25 to to PART ebl-61 181 26 cover cover VERB ebl-61 181 27 exploitive exploitive ADJ ebl-61 181 28 , , PUNCT ebl-61 181 29 racist racist ADJ ebl-61 181 30 policies policy NOUN ebl-61 181 31 or or CCONJ ebl-61 181 32 make make VERB ebl-61 181 33 them they PRON ebl-61 181 34 more more ADV ebl-61 181 35 palatable palatable ADJ ebl-61 181 36 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 181 37 hughes hughe NOUN ebl-61 181 38 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 181 39 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 181 40 . . PUNCT ebl-61 182 1 given give VERB ebl-61 182 2 this this DET ebl-61 182 3 politically politically ADV ebl-61 182 4 charged charge VERB ebl-61 182 5 context context NOUN ebl-61 182 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 182 7 it it PRON ebl-61 182 8 is be AUX ebl-61 182 9 important important ADJ ebl-61 182 10 to to PART ebl-61 182 11 go go VERB ebl-61 182 12 beyond beyond ADP ebl-61 182 13 simply simply ADV ebl-61 182 14 human human ADJ ebl-61 182 15 needs need NOUN ebl-61 182 16 versus versus ADP ebl-61 182 17 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 182 18 needs need VERB ebl-61 182 19 to to PART ebl-61 182 20 understand understand VERB ebl-61 182 21 underlying underlying ADJ ebl-61 182 22 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 182 23 and and CCONJ ebl-61 182 24 values value NOUN ebl-61 182 25 . . PUNCT ebl-61 183 1 in in ADP ebl-61 183 2 this this DET ebl-61 183 3 study study NOUN ebl-61 183 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 183 5 most most ADJ ebl-61 183 6 respondents respondent NOUN ebl-61 183 7 were be AUX ebl-61 183 8 referring refer VERB ebl-61 183 9 to to ADP ebl-61 183 10 the the DET ebl-61 183 11 ability ability NOUN ebl-61 183 12 to to PART ebl-61 183 13 harvest harvest VERB ebl-61 183 14 specific specific ADJ ebl-61 183 15 natural natural ADJ ebl-61 183 16 resources resource NOUN ebl-61 183 17 . . PUNCT ebl-61 184 1 to to PART ebl-61 184 2 quote quote VERB ebl-61 184 3 one one NUM ebl-61 184 4 informant informant NOUN ebl-61 184 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 184 6 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 184 7 people people NOUN ebl-61 184 8 are be AUX ebl-61 184 9 hungry hungry ADJ ebl-61 184 10 here here ADV ebl-61 184 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 184 12 there there PRON ebl-61 184 13 are be VERB ebl-61 184 14 bushes bush NOUN ebl-61 184 15 that that PRON ebl-61 184 16 could could AUX ebl-61 184 17 feed feed VERB ebl-61 184 18 us we PRON ebl-61 184 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 184 20 if if SCONJ ebl-61 184 21 we we PRON ebl-61 184 22 were be AUX ebl-61 184 23 allowed allow VERB ebl-61 184 24 to to PART ebl-61 184 25 go go VERB ebl-61 184 26 and and CCONJ ebl-61 184 27 harvest harvest NOUN ebl-61 184 28 leaves leave NOUN ebl-61 184 29 . . PUNCT ebl-61 184 30 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 185 1 another another DET ebl-61 185 2 participant participant NOUN ebl-61 185 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 185 4 when when SCONJ ebl-61 185 5 asked ask VERB ebl-61 185 6 about about ADP ebl-61 185 7 the the DET ebl-61 185 8 importance importance NOUN ebl-61 185 9 of of ADP ebl-61 185 10 grasses grass NOUN ebl-61 185 11 responded respond VERB ebl-61 185 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 185 13 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 185 14 we we PRON ebl-61 185 15 need need VERB ebl-61 185 16 grasses grass NOUN ebl-61 185 17 to to PART ebl-61 185 18 build build VERB ebl-61 185 19 our our PRON ebl-61 185 20 houses house NOUN ebl-61 185 21 and and CCONJ ebl-61 185 22 feed feed VERB ebl-61 185 23 our our PRON ebl-61 185 24 animals animal NOUN ebl-61 185 25 , , PUNCT ebl-61 185 26 and and CCONJ ebl-61 185 27 the the DET ebl-61 185 28 government government NOUN ebl-61 185 29 is be AUX ebl-61 185 30 burning burn VERB ebl-61 185 31 them they PRON ebl-61 185 32 over over ADV ebl-61 185 33 there there ADV ebl-61 185 34 [ [ X ebl-61 185 35 in in ADP ebl-61 185 36 the the DET ebl-61 185 37 park park NOUN ebl-61 185 38 ] ] PUNCT ebl-61 185 39 every every DET ebl-61 185 40 year year NOUN ebl-61 185 41 . . PUNCT ebl-61 185 42 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 186 1 so so CCONJ ebl-61 186 2 for for ADP ebl-61 186 3 many many ADJ ebl-61 186 4 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 186 5 a a DET ebl-61 186 6 step step NOUN ebl-61 186 7 toward toward ADP ebl-61 186 8 prioritizing prioritize VERB ebl-61 186 9 the the DET ebl-61 186 10 needs need NOUN ebl-61 186 11 of of ADP ebl-61 186 12 local local ADJ ebl-61 186 13 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 186 14 would would AUX ebl-61 186 15 be be AUX ebl-61 186 16 to to PART ebl-61 186 17 allow allow VERB ebl-61 186 18 some some DET ebl-61 186 19 access access NOUN ebl-61 186 20 to to ADP ebl-61 186 21 the the DET ebl-61 186 22 natural natural ADJ ebl-61 186 23 resources resource NOUN ebl-61 186 24 and and CCONJ ebl-61 186 25 direct direct ADJ ebl-61 186 26 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 186 27 of of ADP ebl-61 186 28 their their PRON ebl-61 186 29 use use NOUN ebl-61 186 30 . . PUNCT ebl-61 187 1 in in ADP ebl-61 187 2 an an DET ebl-61 187 3 earlier early ADJ ebl-61 187 4 study study NOUN ebl-61 187 5 of of ADP ebl-61 187 6 the the DET ebl-61 187 7 park park NOUN ebl-61 187 8 w w PROPN ebl-61 187 9 complex complex PROPN ebl-61 187 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 187 11 when when SCONJ ebl-61 187 12 participatory participatory ADJ ebl-61 187 13 methods method NOUN ebl-61 187 14 of of ADP ebl-61 187 15 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 187 16 were be AUX ebl-61 187 17 still still ADV ebl-61 187 18 being be AUX ebl-61 187 19 explored explore VERB ebl-61 187 20 in in ADP ebl-61 187 21 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 187 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 187 23 turner turner NOUN ebl-61 187 24 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 187 25 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 187 26 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 187 27 argued argue VERB ebl-61 187 28 that that SCONJ ebl-61 187 29 the the DET ebl-61 187 30 poor poor ADJ ebl-61 187 31 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN ebl-61 187 32 and and CCONJ ebl-61 187 33 limited limited ADJ ebl-61 187 34 revenue revenue NOUN ebl-61 187 35 earning earn VERB ebl-61 187 36 potential potential NOUN ebl-61 187 37 of of ADP ebl-61 187 38 the the DET ebl-61 187 39 park park NOUN ebl-61 187 40 required require VERB ebl-61 187 41 more more ADJ ebl-61 187 42 direct direct ADJ ebl-61 187 43 incentives incentive NOUN ebl-61 187 44 and and CCONJ ebl-61 187 45 benefit benefit NOUN ebl-61 187 46 sharing share VERB ebl-61 187 47 through through ADP ebl-61 187 48 local local ADJ ebl-61 187 49 people people NOUN ebl-61 187 50 ’s ’s PART ebl-61 187 51 use use NOUN ebl-61 187 52 of of ADP ebl-61 187 53 natural natural ADJ ebl-61 187 54 resources resource NOUN ebl-61 187 55 . . PUNCT ebl-61 188 1 methods method NOUN ebl-61 188 2 of of ADP ebl-61 188 3 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 188 4 — — PUNCT ebl-61 188 5 this this PRON ebl-61 188 6 brings bring VERB ebl-61 188 7 us we PRON ebl-61 188 8 to to ADP ebl-61 188 9 the the DET ebl-61 188 10 third third ADJ ebl-61 188 11 set set NOUN ebl-61 188 12 of of ADP ebl-61 188 13 themes theme NOUN ebl-61 188 14 discussed discuss VERB ebl-61 188 15 under under ADP ebl-61 188 16 the the DET ebl-61 188 17 general general ADJ ebl-61 188 18 category category NOUN ebl-61 188 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 188 20 the the DET ebl-61 188 21 methods method NOUN ebl-61 188 22 of of ADP ebl-61 188 23 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 188 24 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 188 25 figure figure NOUN ebl-61 188 26 3 3 NUM ebl-61 188 27 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 188 28 . . PUNCT ebl-61 189 1 when when SCONJ ebl-61 189 2 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 189 3 were be AUX ebl-61 189 4 asked ask VERB ebl-61 189 5 to to PART ebl-61 189 6 comment comment VERB ebl-61 189 7 on on ADP ebl-61 189 8 the the DET ebl-61 189 9 methods method NOUN ebl-61 189 10 of of ADP ebl-61 189 11 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 189 12 three three NUM ebl-61 189 13 main main ADJ ebl-61 189 14 themes theme NOUN ebl-61 189 15 emerged emerge VERB ebl-61 189 16 : : PUNCT ebl-61 189 17 corruption corruption NOUN ebl-61 189 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 189 19 restriction restriction NOUN ebl-61 189 20 , , PUNCT ebl-61 189 21 and and CCONJ ebl-61 189 22 intimidation intimidation NOUN ebl-61 189 23 . . PUNCT ebl-61 190 1 these these DET ebl-61 190 2 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 190 3 vividly vividly ADV ebl-61 190 4 reflect reflect VERB ebl-61 190 5 the the DET ebl-61 190 6 oppressive oppressive ADJ ebl-61 190 7 history history NOUN ebl-61 190 8 of of ADP ebl-61 190 9 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 190 10 methods method NOUN ebl-61 190 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 190 12 the the DET ebl-61 190 13 disparities disparity NOUN ebl-61 190 14 between between ADP ebl-61 190 15 the the DET ebl-61 190 16 local local ADJ ebl-61 190 17 community community NOUN ebl-61 190 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 190 19 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 190 20 agents agent NOUN ebl-61 190 21 . . PUNCT ebl-61 191 1 interestingly interestingly ADV ebl-61 191 2 if if SCONJ ebl-61 191 3 something something PRON ebl-61 191 4 was be AUX ebl-61 191 5 considered consider VERB ebl-61 191 6 to to PART ebl-61 191 7 be be AUX ebl-61 191 8 off off ADP ebl-61 191 9 - - PUNCT ebl-61 191 10 limits limit NOUN ebl-61 191 11 or or CCONJ ebl-61 191 12 inaccessible inaccessible ADJ ebl-61 191 13 because because SCONJ ebl-61 191 14 of of ADP ebl-61 191 15 restrictive restrictive ADJ ebl-61 191 16 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 191 17 laws law NOUN ebl-61 191 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 191 19 then then ADV ebl-61 191 20 from from ADP ebl-61 191 21 the the DET ebl-61 191 22 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 191 23 of of ADP ebl-61 191 24 the the DET ebl-61 191 25 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 191 26 the the DET ebl-61 191 27 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 191 28 priority priority NOUN ebl-61 191 29 is be AUX ebl-61 191 30 lowered lower VERB ebl-61 191 31 . . PUNCT ebl-61 192 1 a a DET ebl-61 192 2 clear clear ADJ ebl-61 192 3 example example NOUN ebl-61 192 4 of of ADP ebl-61 192 5 how how SCONJ ebl-61 192 6 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 192 7 actions action NOUN ebl-61 192 8 can can AUX ebl-61 192 9 diminish diminish VERB ebl-61 192 10 the the DET ebl-61 192 11 local local ADJ ebl-61 192 12 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 192 13 priority priority NOUN ebl-61 192 14 is be AUX ebl-61 192 15 with with ADP ebl-61 192 16 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 192 17 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 192 18 due due ADP ebl-61 192 19 to to ADP ebl-61 192 20 the the DET ebl-61 192 21 government government NOUN ebl-61 192 22 ban ban NOUN ebl-61 192 23 on on ADP ebl-61 192 24 large large ADJ ebl-61 192 25 game game NOUN ebl-61 192 26 hunting hunt VERB ebl-61 192 27 most most ADJ ebl-61 192 28 villagers villager NOUN ebl-61 192 29 have have VERB ebl-61 192 30 little little ADJ ebl-61 192 31 to to PART ebl-61 192 32 no no DET ebl-61 192 33 use use NOUN ebl-61 192 34 for for ADP ebl-61 192 35 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 192 36 and and CCONJ ebl-61 192 37 also also ADV ebl-61 192 38 little little ADJ ebl-61 192 39 incentive incentive NOUN ebl-61 192 40 to to PART ebl-61 192 41 conserve conserve VERB ebl-61 192 42 or or CCONJ ebl-61 192 43 manage manage VERB ebl-61 192 44 their their PRON ebl-61 192 45 populations population NOUN ebl-61 192 46 . . PUNCT ebl-61 193 1 this this DET ebl-61 193 2 opinion opinion NOUN ebl-61 193 3 has have AUX ebl-61 193 4 changed change VERB ebl-61 193 5 recently recently ADV ebl-61 193 6 in in ADP ebl-61 193 7 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 193 8 with with ADP ebl-61 193 9 villagers villager NOUN ebl-61 193 10 since since SCONJ ebl-61 193 11 the the DET ebl-61 193 12 initial initial ADJ ebl-61 193 13 study study NOUN ebl-61 193 14 in in ADP ebl-61 193 15 2005 2005 NUM ebl-61 193 16 - - SYM ebl-61 193 17 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 193 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 194 1 in in ADP ebl-61 194 2 the the DET ebl-61 194 3 winter winter NOUN ebl-61 194 4 of of ADP ebl-61 194 5 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 194 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 194 7 elephants elephant NOUN ebl-61 194 8 were be AUX ebl-61 194 9 frequently frequently ADV ebl-61 194 10 seen see VERB ebl-61 194 11 grazing grazing NOUN ebl-61 194 12 on on ADP ebl-61 194 13 the the DET ebl-61 194 14 banks bank NOUN ebl-61 194 15 opposite opposite ADJ ebl-61 194 16 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 194 17 village village NOUN ebl-61 194 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 195 1 community community NOUN ebl-61 195 2 members member NOUN ebl-61 195 3 did do AUX ebl-61 195 4 not not PART ebl-61 195 5 cross cross VERB ebl-61 195 6 the the DET ebl-61 195 7 river river NOUN ebl-61 195 8 to to PART ebl-61 195 9 enter enter VERB ebl-61 195 10 boumba boumba ADJ ebl-61 195 11 fields field NOUN ebl-61 195 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 195 13 raid raid NOUN ebl-61 195 14 crops crop NOUN ebl-61 195 15 as as SCONJ ebl-61 195 16 they they PRON ebl-61 195 17 are be AUX ebl-61 195 18 known know VERB ebl-61 195 19 to to PART ebl-61 195 20 do do VERB ebl-61 195 21 in in ADP ebl-61 195 22 other other ADJ ebl-61 195 23 parts part NOUN ebl-61 195 24 of of ADP ebl-61 195 25 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 195 26 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 195 27 gadd gadd NOUN ebl-61 195 28 2005 2005 NUM ebl-61 195 29 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 195 30 , , PUNCT ebl-61 195 31 although although SCONJ ebl-61 195 32 stories story NOUN ebl-61 195 33 of of ADP ebl-61 195 34 that that PRON ebl-61 195 35 happening happen VERB ebl-61 195 36 in in ADP ebl-61 195 37 the the DET ebl-61 195 38 benin benin PROPN ebl-61 195 39 village village NOUN ebl-61 195 40 across across ADP ebl-61 195 41 the the DET ebl-61 195 42 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 195 43 river river NOUN ebl-61 195 44 were be AUX ebl-61 195 45 heard hear VERB ebl-61 195 46 of of ADP ebl-61 195 47 in in ADP ebl-61 195 48 the the DET ebl-61 195 49 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 195 50 area area NOUN ebl-61 195 51 . . PUNCT ebl-61 196 1 but but CCONJ ebl-61 196 2 this this DET ebl-61 196 3 frequent frequent ADJ ebl-61 196 4 viewing viewing NOUN ebl-61 196 5 became become VERB ebl-61 196 6 a a DET ebl-61 196 7 great great ADJ ebl-61 196 8 point point NOUN ebl-61 196 9 of of ADP ebl-61 196 10 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 196 11 in in ADP ebl-61 196 12 town town NOUN ebl-61 196 13 , , PUNCT ebl-61 196 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 196 15 many many ADJ ebl-61 196 16 people people NOUN ebl-61 196 17 expressed express VERB ebl-61 196 18 pride pride NOUN ebl-61 196 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 196 20 agreement agreement NOUN ebl-61 196 21 with with ADP ebl-61 196 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 196 23 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 196 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 197 1 although although SCONJ ebl-61 197 2 this this PRON ebl-61 197 3 represents represent VERB ebl-61 197 4 a a DET ebl-61 197 5 change change NOUN ebl-61 197 6 in in ADP ebl-61 197 7 opinion opinion NOUN ebl-61 197 8 as as ADP ebl-61 197 9 one one NUM ebl-61 197 10 form form NOUN ebl-61 197 11 of of ADP ebl-61 197 12 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 197 13 became become VERB ebl-61 197 14 more more ADV ebl-61 197 15 visible visible ADJ ebl-61 197 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 197 17 the the DET ebl-61 197 18 general general ADJ ebl-61 197 19 view view NOUN ebl-61 197 20 of of ADP ebl-61 197 21 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 197 22 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 197 23 visible visible ADJ ebl-61 197 24 elephants elephant NOUN ebl-61 197 25 aside aside ADV ebl-61 197 26 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 197 27 reinforces reinforce VERB ebl-61 197 28 the the DET ebl-61 197 29 idea idea NOUN ebl-61 197 30 that that SCONJ ebl-61 197 31 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 197 32 actions action NOUN ebl-61 197 33 that that PRON ebl-61 197 34 limit limit VERB ebl-61 197 35 local local ADJ ebl-61 197 36 engagement engagement NOUN ebl-61 197 37 with with ADP ebl-61 197 38 resources resource NOUN ebl-61 197 39 can can AUX ebl-61 197 40 negatively negatively ADV ebl-61 197 41 alter alter VERB ebl-61 197 42 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 197 43 of of ADP ebl-61 197 44 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 197 45 even even ADV ebl-61 197 46 in in ADP ebl-61 197 47 the the DET ebl-61 197 48 absence absence NOUN ebl-61 197 49 of of ADP ebl-61 197 50 direct direct ADJ ebl-61 197 51 conflict conflict NOUN ebl-61 197 52 . . PUNCT ebl-61 198 1 going go VERB ebl-61 198 2 beyond beyond ADP ebl-61 198 3 these these DET ebl-61 198 4 negative negative ADJ ebl-61 198 5 aspects aspect NOUN ebl-61 198 6 of of ADP ebl-61 198 7 local local ADJ ebl-61 198 8 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 198 9 of of ADP ebl-61 198 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 198 11 methods method NOUN ebl-61 198 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 198 13 it it PRON ebl-61 198 14 seems seem VERB ebl-61 198 15 there there PRON ebl-61 198 16 are be VERB ebl-61 198 17 key key ADJ ebl-61 198 18 themes theme NOUN ebl-61 198 19 absent absent ADJ ebl-61 198 20 from from ADP ebl-61 198 21 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 198 22 that that PRON ebl-61 198 23 seem seem VERB ebl-61 198 24 to to PART ebl-61 198 25 better well ADV ebl-61 198 26 illuminate illuminate VERB ebl-61 198 27 potential potential ADJ ebl-61 198 28 challenges challenge NOUN ebl-61 198 29 to to ADP ebl-61 198 30 communitybased communitybase VERB ebl-61 198 31 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 198 32 . . PUNCT ebl-61 199 1 there there PRON ebl-61 199 2 were be VERB ebl-61 199 3 no no DET ebl-61 199 4 references reference NOUN ebl-61 199 5 to to ADP ebl-61 199 6 fire fire NOUN ebl-61 199 7 being be AUX ebl-61 199 8 a a DET ebl-61 199 9 method method NOUN ebl-61 199 10 of of ADP ebl-61 199 11 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 199 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 199 13 even even ADV ebl-61 199 14 though though SCONJ ebl-61 199 15 fire fire NOUN ebl-61 199 16 is be AUX ebl-61 199 17 the the DET ebl-61 199 18 forestry forestry NOUN ebl-61 199 19 agents agent NOUN ebl-61 199 20 ’ ' PUNCT ebl-61 199 21 major major ADJ ebl-61 199 22 form form NOUN ebl-61 199 23 of of ADP ebl-61 199 24 management management NOUN ebl-61 199 25 within within ADP ebl-61 199 26 the the DET ebl-61 199 27 park park NOUN ebl-61 199 28 and and CCONJ ebl-61 199 29 village village NOUN ebl-61 199 30 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 199 31 used use VERB ebl-61 199 32 fire fire NOUN ebl-61 199 33 historically historically ADV ebl-61 199 34 to to PART ebl-61 199 35 promote promote VERB ebl-61 199 36 soil soil NOUN ebl-61 199 37 fertility fertility NOUN ebl-61 199 38 and and CCONJ ebl-61 199 39 grasses grass NOUN ebl-61 199 40 . . PUNCT ebl-61 200 1 nor nor CCONJ ebl-61 200 2 was be AUX ebl-61 200 3 there there PRON ebl-61 200 4 mention mention NOUN ebl-61 200 5 of of ADP ebl-61 200 6 community community NOUN ebl-61 200 7 involvement involvement NOUN ebl-61 200 8 in in ADP ebl-61 200 9 larger large ADJ ebl-61 200 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 200 11 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 200 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 200 13 even even ADV ebl-61 200 14 though though SCONJ ebl-61 200 15 for for ADP ebl-61 200 16 at at ADP ebl-61 200 17 least least ADJ ebl-61 200 18 the the DET ebl-61 200 19 past past ADJ ebl-61 200 20 two two NUM ebl-61 200 21 years year NOUN ebl-61 200 22 there there PRON ebl-61 200 23 have have AUX ebl-61 200 24 been be AUX ebl-61 200 25 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 200 26 by by ADP ebl-61 200 27 various various ADJ ebl-61 200 28 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 200 29     SPACE ebl-61 200 30 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 200 31                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 200 32 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 200 33             SPACE ebl-61 200 34 47 47 NUM ebl-61 200 35 development development NOUN ebl-61 200 36 organizations organization NOUN ebl-61 200 37 to to PART ebl-61 200 38 lead lead VERB ebl-61 200 39 community community NOUN ebl-61 200 40 - - PUNCT ebl-61 200 41 based base VERB ebl-61 200 42 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 200 43 initiatives initiative NOUN ebl-61 200 44 and and CCONJ ebl-61 200 45 to to PART ebl-61 200 46 promote promote VERB ebl-61 200 47 ecotourism ecotourism NOUN ebl-61 200 48 . . PUNCT ebl-61 201 1 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 201 2 did do AUX ebl-61 201 3 not not PART ebl-61 201 4 mention mention VERB ebl-61 201 5 individual individual ADJ ebl-61 201 6 forms form NOUN ebl-61 201 7 of of ADP ebl-61 201 8 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 201 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 201 10 or or CCONJ ebl-61 201 11 what what PRON ebl-61 201 12 they they PRON ebl-61 201 13 do do VERB ebl-61 201 14 to to PART ebl-61 201 15 promote promote VERB ebl-61 201 16 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN ebl-61 201 17 or or CCONJ ebl-61 201 18 to to PART ebl-61 201 19 preserve preserve VERB ebl-61 201 20 important important ADJ ebl-61 201 21 plants plant NOUN ebl-61 201 22 on on ADP ebl-61 201 23 their their PRON ebl-61 201 24 own own ADJ ebl-61 201 25 land land NOUN ebl-61 201 26 . . PUNCT ebl-61 202 1 the the DET ebl-61 202 2 majority majority NOUN ebl-61 202 3 of of ADP ebl-61 202 4 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 202 5 saw see VERB ebl-61 202 6 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 202 7 not not PART ebl-61 202 8 as as ADV ebl-61 202 9 actionbased actionbase VERB ebl-61 202 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 202 11 but but CCONJ ebl-61 202 12 as as ADP ebl-61 202 13 preventative preventative ADJ ebl-61 202 14 , , PUNCT ebl-61 202 15 such such ADJ ebl-61 202 16 as as ADP ebl-61 202 17 not not PART ebl-61 202 18 cutting cut VERB ebl-61 202 19 down down ADP ebl-61 202 20 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 202 21 or or CCONJ ebl-61 202 22 not not PART ebl-61 202 23 harvesting harvest VERB ebl-61 202 24 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 202 25 . . PUNCT ebl-61 203 1 further far ADV ebl-61 203 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 203 3 they they PRON ebl-61 203 4 felt feel VERB ebl-61 203 5 inaction inaction NOUN ebl-61 203 6 was be AUX ebl-61 203 7 maintained maintain VERB ebl-61 203 8 through through ADP ebl-61 203 9 laws law NOUN ebl-61 203 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 203 11 restrictions restriction NOUN ebl-61 203 12 that that PRON ebl-61 203 13 were be AUX ebl-61 203 14 enforced enforce VERB ebl-61 203 15 through through ADP ebl-61 203 16 high high ADJ ebl-61 203 17 fines fine NOUN ebl-61 203 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 203 19 threats threat NOUN ebl-61 203 20 to to ADP ebl-61 203 21 life life NOUN ebl-61 203 22 and and CCONJ ebl-61 203 23 livelihood livelihood NOUN ebl-61 203 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 204 1 this this DET ebl-61 204 2 control control NOUN ebl-61 204 3 aspect aspect NOUN ebl-61 204 4 of of ADP ebl-61 204 5 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 204 6 is be AUX ebl-61 204 7 then then ADV ebl-61 204 8 mitigated mitigate VERB ebl-61 204 9 through through ADP ebl-61 204 10 the the DET ebl-61 204 11 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 204 12 bargaining bargaining NOUN ebl-61 204 13 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 204 14 process process NOUN ebl-61 204 15 of of ADP ebl-61 204 16 corruption corruption NOUN ebl-61 204 17 . . PUNCT ebl-61 205 1 thus thus ADV ebl-61 205 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 205 3 from from ADP ebl-61 205 4 a a DET ebl-61 205 5 local local ADJ ebl-61 205 6 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 205 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 205 8 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 205 9 occurs occur VERB ebl-61 205 10 through through ADP ebl-61 205 11 fear fear NOUN ebl-61 205 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 205 13 intimidation intimidation NOUN ebl-61 205 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 205 15 is be AUX ebl-61 205 16 made make VERB ebl-61 205 17 bearable bearable ADJ ebl-61 205 18 through through ADP ebl-61 205 19 corruption corruption NOUN ebl-61 205 20 and and CCONJ ebl-61 205 21 undermined undermine VERB ebl-61 205 22 by by ADP ebl-61 205 23 ignorance ignorance NOUN ebl-61 205 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 206 1 our our PRON ebl-61 206 2 observations observation NOUN ebl-61 206 3 within within ADP ebl-61 206 4 the the DET ebl-61 206 5 village village NOUN ebl-61 206 6 supported support VERB ebl-61 206 7 the the DET ebl-61 206 8 perception perception NOUN ebl-61 206 9 of of ADP ebl-61 206 10 this this DET ebl-61 206 11 claim claim NOUN ebl-61 206 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 206 13 but but CCONJ ebl-61 206 14 they they PRON ebl-61 206 15 did do AUX ebl-61 206 16 not not PART ebl-61 206 17 support support VERB ebl-61 206 18 the the DET ebl-61 206 19 reality reality NOUN ebl-61 206 20 of of ADP ebl-61 206 21 the the DET ebl-61 206 22 claim claim NOUN ebl-61 206 23 . . PUNCT ebl-61 207 1 in in ADP ebl-61 207 2 the the DET ebl-61 207 3 course course NOUN ebl-61 207 4 of of ADP ebl-61 207 5 our our PRON ebl-61 207 6 stay stay NOUN ebl-61 207 7 in in ADP ebl-61 207 8 the the DET ebl-61 207 9 region region NOUN ebl-61 207 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 207 11 we we PRON ebl-61 207 12 documented document VERB ebl-61 207 13 many many ADJ ebl-61 207 14 examples example NOUN ebl-61 207 15 of of ADP ebl-61 207 16 local local ADJ ebl-61 207 17 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 207 18 purposefully purposefully ADV ebl-61 207 19 saving save VERB ebl-61 207 20 valuable valuable ADJ ebl-61 207 21 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 207 22 in in ADP ebl-61 207 23 their their PRON ebl-61 207 24 fields field NOUN ebl-61 207 25 , , PUNCT ebl-61 207 26 planting plant VERB ebl-61 207 27 rare rare ADJ ebl-61 207 28 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 207 29 and and CCONJ ebl-61 207 30 shrubs shrub NOUN ebl-61 207 31 in in ADP ebl-61 207 32 their their PRON ebl-61 207 33 home home NOUN ebl-61 207 34 sites site NOUN ebl-61 207 35 , , PUNCT ebl-61 207 36 and and CCONJ ebl-61 207 37 tailoring tailor VERB ebl-61 207 38 their their PRON ebl-61 207 39 harvesting harvesting NOUN ebl-61 207 40 methods method NOUN ebl-61 207 41 to to PART ebl-61 207 42 promote promote VERB ebl-61 207 43 regrowth regrowth NOUN ebl-61 207 44 . . PUNCT ebl-61 208 1 even even ADV ebl-61 208 2 local local ADJ ebl-61 208 3 fisherman fisherman NOUN ebl-61 208 4 recognized recognize VERB ebl-61 208 5 that that SCONJ ebl-61 208 6 the the DET ebl-61 208 7 ideal ideal NOUN ebl-61 208 8 of of ADP ebl-61 208 9 ‘ ' PUNCT ebl-61 208 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 208 11 undertaken undertake VERB ebl-61 208 12 by by ADP ebl-61 208 13 all all PRON ebl-61 208 14 ’ ' PUNCT ebl-61 208 15 is be AUX ebl-61 208 16 undermined undermine VERB ebl-61 208 17 by by ADP ebl-61 208 18 corruption corruption NOUN ebl-61 208 19 and and CCONJ ebl-61 208 20 poverty poverty NOUN ebl-61 208 21 . . PUNCT ebl-61 209 1 this this DET ebl-61 209 2 group group NOUN ebl-61 209 3 traditionally traditionally ADV ebl-61 209 4 had have VERB ebl-61 209 5 spiritual spiritual ADJ ebl-61 209 6 leaders leader NOUN ebl-61 209 7 who who PRON ebl-61 209 8 controlled control VERB ebl-61 209 9 fishing fishing NOUN ebl-61 209 10 practices practice NOUN ebl-61 209 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 209 12 regulated regulate VERB ebl-61 209 13 fish fish NOUN ebl-61 209 14 harvests harvest NOUN ebl-61 209 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 209 16 but but CCONJ ebl-61 209 17 their their PRON ebl-61 209 18 positions position NOUN ebl-61 209 19 have have AUX ebl-61 209 20 been be AUX ebl-61 209 21 replaced replace VERB ebl-61 209 22 by by ADP ebl-61 209 23 local local ADJ ebl-61 209 24 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 209 25 agents agent NOUN ebl-61 209 26 . . PUNCT ebl-61 210 1 however however ADV ebl-61 210 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 210 3 in in ADP ebl-61 210 4 discussion discussion NOUN ebl-61 210 5 with with ADP ebl-61 210 6 local local ADJ ebl-61 210 7 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 210 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 210 9 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 210 10 was be AUX ebl-61 210 11 initially initially ADV ebl-61 210 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 210 13 predominately predominately ADV ebl-61 210 14 associated associate VERB ebl-61 210 15 with with ADP ebl-61 210 16 the the DET ebl-61 210 17 government government NOUN ebl-61 210 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 210 19 only only ADV ebl-61 210 20 when when SCONJ ebl-61 210 21 the the DET ebl-61 210 22 conversation conversation NOUN ebl-61 210 23 would would AUX ebl-61 210 24 digress digress VERB ebl-61 210 25 from from ADP ebl-61 210 26 the the DET ebl-61 210 27 vocabulary vocabulary NOUN ebl-61 210 28 of of ADP ebl-61 210 29 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 210 30 would would AUX ebl-61 210 31 people people NOUN ebl-61 210 32 talk talk VERB ebl-61 210 33 about about ADP ebl-61 210 34 traditional traditional ADJ ebl-61 210 35 methods method NOUN ebl-61 210 36 of of ADP ebl-61 210 37 caring care VERB ebl-61 210 38 for for ADP ebl-61 210 39 the the DET ebl-61 210 40 habitat habitat NOUN ebl-61 210 41 , , PUNCT ebl-61 210 42 protecting protect VERB ebl-61 210 43 species specie NOUN ebl-61 210 44 from from ADP ebl-61 210 45 overuse overuse NOUN ebl-61 210 46 , , PUNCT ebl-61 210 47 or or CCONJ ebl-61 210 48 preventing prevent VERB ebl-61 210 49 land land NOUN ebl-61 210 50 degradation degradation NOUN ebl-61 210 51 . . PUNCT ebl-61 211 1 for for ADP ebl-61 211 2 example example NOUN ebl-61 211 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 211 4 one one NUM ebl-61 211 5 participant participant NOUN ebl-61 211 6 when when SCONJ ebl-61 211 7 asked ask VERB ebl-61 211 8 directly directly ADV ebl-61 211 9 if if SCONJ ebl-61 211 10 there there PRON ebl-61 211 11 were be VERB ebl-61 211 12 any any DET ebl-61 211 13 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 211 14 that that PRON ebl-61 211 15 the the DET ebl-61 211 16 community community NOUN ebl-61 211 17 protected protect VERB ebl-61 211 18 said say VERB ebl-61 211 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 211 20 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 211 21 no no INTJ ebl-61 211 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 211 23 we we PRON ebl-61 211 24 cut cut VERB ebl-61 211 25 down down ADP ebl-61 211 26 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 211 27 . . PUNCT ebl-61 212 1 it it PRON ebl-61 212 2 is be AUX ebl-61 212 3 the the DET ebl-61 212 4 forestry forestry NOUN ebl-61 212 5 agent agent NOUN ebl-61 212 6 who who PRON ebl-61 212 7 protects protect VERB ebl-61 212 8 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 212 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 212 10 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 213 1 later later ADV ebl-61 213 2 in in ADP ebl-61 213 3 the the DET ebl-61 213 4 interview interview NOUN ebl-61 213 5 we we PRON ebl-61 213 6 returned return VERB ebl-61 213 7 to to ADP ebl-61 213 8 this this DET ebl-61 213 9 topic topic NOUN ebl-61 213 10 through through ADP ebl-61 213 11 talking talk VERB ebl-61 213 12 about about ADP ebl-61 213 13 a a DET ebl-61 213 14 traditional traditional ADJ ebl-61 213 15 belief belief NOUN ebl-61 213 16 that that SCONJ ebl-61 213 17 powerful powerful ADJ ebl-61 213 18 spirits spirit NOUN ebl-61 213 19 reside reside VERB ebl-61 213 20 in in ADP ebl-61 213 21 or or CCONJ ebl-61 213 22 under under ADP ebl-61 213 23 large large ADJ ebl-61 213 24 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 213 25 . . PUNCT ebl-61 214 1 that that DET ebl-61 214 2 same same ADJ ebl-61 214 3 participant participant NOUN ebl-61 214 4 talked talk VERB ebl-61 214 5 about about ADP ebl-61 214 6 how how SCONJ ebl-61 214 7 certain certain ADJ ebl-61 214 8 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 214 9 contained contain VERB ebl-61 214 10 spirits spirit NOUN ebl-61 214 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 214 12 could could AUX ebl-61 214 13 not not PART ebl-61 214 14 be be AUX ebl-61 214 15 cut cut VERB ebl-61 214 16 down down ADP ebl-61 214 17 without without ADP ebl-61 214 18 spiritual spiritual ADJ ebl-61 214 19 retribution retribution NOUN ebl-61 214 20 and and CCONJ ebl-61 214 21 plainly plainly ADV ebl-61 214 22 stated state VERB ebl-61 214 23 that that SCONJ ebl-61 214 24 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 214 25 these these DET ebl-61 214 26 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 214 27 no no DET ebl-61 214 28 one one NOUN ebl-61 214 29 cuts cut VERB ebl-61 214 30 down down ADV ebl-61 214 31 , , PUNCT ebl-61 214 32 even even ADV ebl-61 214 33 if if SCONJ ebl-61 214 34 the the DET ebl-61 214 35 forestry forestry NOUN ebl-61 214 36 agent agent NOUN ebl-61 214 37 were be AUX ebl-61 214 38 not not PART ebl-61 214 39 there there ADV ebl-61 214 40 . . PUNCT ebl-61 214 41 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 215 1 this this DET ebl-61 215 2 local local ADJ ebl-61 215 3 belief belief NOUN ebl-61 215 4 in in ADP ebl-61 215 5 spirits spirit NOUN ebl-61 215 6 protects protect VERB ebl-61 215 7 many many ADJ ebl-61 215 8 of of ADP ebl-61 215 9 the the DET ebl-61 215 10 large large ADJ ebl-61 215 11 seed seed NOUN ebl-61 215 12 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 215 13 in in ADP ebl-61 215 14 the the DET ebl-61 215 15 area area NOUN ebl-61 215 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 215 17 yet yet CCONJ ebl-61 215 18 still still ADV ebl-61 215 19 the the DET ebl-61 215 20 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 215 21 job job NOUN ebl-61 215 22 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 215 23 of of ADP ebl-61 215 24 protecting protect VERB ebl-61 215 25 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 215 26 is be AUX ebl-61 215 27 attributed attribute VERB ebl-61 215 28 to to ADP ebl-61 215 29 the the DET ebl-61 215 30 forestry forestry NOUN ebl-61 215 31 agents agent NOUN ebl-61 215 32 . . PUNCT ebl-61 216 1 respondents respondent NOUN ebl-61 216 2 discussed discuss VERB ebl-61 216 3 actions action NOUN ebl-61 216 4 that that SCONJ ebl-61 216 5 most most ADJ ebl-61 216 6 western western ADJ ebl-61 216 7 ecologists ecologist NOUN ebl-61 216 8 would would AUX ebl-61 216 9 agree agree VERB ebl-61 216 10 are be AUX ebl-61 216 11 beneficial beneficial ADJ ebl-61 216 12 to to ADP ebl-61 216 13 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 216 14 health health NOUN ebl-61 216 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 216 16 such such ADJ ebl-61 216 17 as as ADP ebl-61 216 18 selective selective ADJ ebl-61 216 19 harvest harvest NOUN ebl-61 216 20 of of ADP ebl-61 216 21 firewood firewood NOUN ebl-61 216 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 216 23 protecting protect VERB ebl-61 216 24 seed seed NOUN ebl-61 216 25 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 216 26 , , PUNCT ebl-61 216 27 and and CCONJ ebl-61 216 28 farming farm VERB ebl-61 216 29 around around ADP ebl-61 216 30 seedlings seedling NOUN ebl-61 216 31 , , PUNCT ebl-61 216 32 but but CCONJ ebl-61 216 33 none none NOUN ebl-61 216 34 of of ADP ebl-61 216 35 the the DET ebl-61 216 36 respondents respondent NOUN ebl-61 216 37 listed list VERB ebl-61 216 38 these these DET ebl-61 216 39 activities activity NOUN ebl-61 216 40 as as ADP ebl-61 216 41 ways way NOUN ebl-61 216 42 in in ADP ebl-61 216 43 which which PRON ebl-61 216 44 they they PRON ebl-61 216 45 help help VERB ebl-61 216 46 the the DET ebl-61 216 47 environment environment NOUN ebl-61 216 48 . . PUNCT ebl-61 217 1 instead instead ADV ebl-61 217 2 these these DET ebl-61 217 3 actions action NOUN ebl-61 217 4 would would AUX ebl-61 217 5 be be AUX ebl-61 217 6 discussed discuss VERB ebl-61 217 7 when when SCONJ ebl-61 217 8 voicing voice VERB ebl-61 217 9 traditional traditional ADJ ebl-61 217 10 beliefs belief NOUN ebl-61 217 11 describing describe VERB ebl-61 217 12 farming farming NOUN ebl-61 217 13 practices practice NOUN ebl-61 217 14 or or CCONJ ebl-61 217 15 explaining explain VERB ebl-61 217 16 collecting collect VERB ebl-61 217 17 methods method NOUN ebl-61 217 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 218 1 conclusion conclusion NOUN ebl-61 218 2 the the DET ebl-61 218 3 major major ADJ ebl-61 218 4 themes theme NOUN ebl-61 218 5 that that PRON ebl-61 218 6 emerged emerge VERB ebl-61 218 7 during during ADP ebl-61 218 8 this this DET ebl-61 218 9 study study NOUN ebl-61 218 10 can can AUX ebl-61 218 11 be be AUX ebl-61 218 12 tied tie VERB ebl-61 218 13 together together ADV ebl-61 218 14 through through ADP ebl-61 218 15 a a DET ebl-61 218 16 reflection reflection NOUN ebl-61 218 17 on on ADP ebl-61 218 18 the the DET ebl-61 218 19 role role NOUN ebl-61 218 20 of of ADP ebl-61 218 21 consumptive consumptive ADJ ebl-61 218 22 use use NOUN ebl-61 218 23 in in ADP ebl-61 218 24 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 218 25 . . PUNCT ebl-61 219 1 the the DET ebl-61 219 2 actions action NOUN ebl-61 219 3 of of ADP ebl-61 219 4 community community NOUN ebl-61 219 5 members member NOUN ebl-61 219 6 demonstrated demonstrate VERB ebl-61 219 7 that that SCONJ ebl-61 219 8 many many ADJ ebl-61 219 9 individuals individual NOUN ebl-61 219 10 supported support VERB ebl-61 219 11 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 219 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 219 13 management management NOUN ebl-61 219 14 of of ADP ebl-61 219 15 useful useful ADJ ebl-61 219 16 species specie NOUN ebl-61 219 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 219 18 but but CCONJ ebl-61 219 19 did do AUX ebl-61 219 20 not not PART ebl-61 219 21 understand understand VERB ebl-61 219 22 the the DET ebl-61 219 23 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 219 24 of of ADP ebl-61 219 25 “ " PUNCT ebl-61 219 26 fences fence NOUN ebl-61 219 27 and and CCONJ ebl-61 219 28 fines fine NOUN ebl-61 219 29 ” " PUNCT ebl-61 219 30 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 219 31 . . PUNCT ebl-61 220 1 this this PRON ebl-61 220 2 was be AUX ebl-61 220 3 perhaps perhaps ADV ebl-61 220 4 highlighted highlight VERB ebl-61 220 5 best well ADV ebl-61 220 6 in in ADP ebl-61 220 7 the the DET ebl-61 220 8 binary binary ADJ ebl-61 220 9 discussions discussion NOUN ebl-61 220 10 of of ADP ebl-61 220 11 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 220 12 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 220 13 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 220 14 box box NOUN ebl-61 220 15 2 2 NUM ebl-61 220 16 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 220 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 220 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 220 19 underlined underline VERB ebl-61 220 20 by by ADP ebl-61 220 21 the the DET ebl-61 220 22 presence presence NOUN ebl-61 220 23 of of ADP ebl-61 220 24 negative negative ADJ ebl-61 220 25 views view NOUN ebl-61 220 26 toward toward ADP ebl-61 220 27 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 220 28 goals goal NOUN ebl-61 220 29 and and CCONJ ebl-61 220 30 methods method NOUN ebl-61 220 31 . . PUNCT ebl-61 221 1 although although SCONJ ebl-61 221 2 in in ADP ebl-61 221 3 global global ADJ ebl-61 221 4 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 221 5 of of ADP ebl-61 221 6 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 221 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 221 8 sustainable sustainable ADJ ebl-61 221 9 management management NOUN ebl-61 221 10 plays play VERB ebl-61 221 11 a a DET ebl-61 221 12 large large ADJ ebl-61 221 13 role role NOUN ebl-61 221 14 in in ADP ebl-61 221 15 the the DET ebl-61 221 16 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 221 17 of of ADP ebl-61 221 18 economically economically ADV ebl-61 221 19 valuable valuable ADJ ebl-61 221 20 species specie NOUN ebl-61 221 21 , , PUNCT ebl-61 221 22 this this DET ebl-61 221 23 part part NOUN ebl-61 221 24 of of ADP ebl-61 221 25 the the DET ebl-61 221 26 global global ADJ ebl-61 221 27 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 221 28 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 221 29 was be AUX ebl-61 221 30 not not PART ebl-61 221 31 represented represent VERB ebl-61 221 32 in in ADP ebl-61 221 33 local local ADJ ebl-61 221 34 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 221 35 ’ ’ PART ebl-61 221 36 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 221 37 of of ADP ebl-61 221 38 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 221 39 . . PUNCT ebl-61 222 1 despite despite SCONJ ebl-61 222 2 recent recent ADJ ebl-61 222 3 attempts attempt NOUN ebl-61 222 4 to to PART ebl-61 222 5 provide provide VERB ebl-61 222 6 community community NOUN ebl-61 222 7 members member NOUN ebl-61 222 8 with with ADP ebl-61 222 9 direct direct ADJ ebl-61 222 10 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 222 11 from from ADP ebl-61 222 12 the the DET ebl-61 222 13 park park NOUN ebl-61 222 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 222 15 to to PART ebl-61 222 16 implement implement VERB ebl-61 222 17 management management NOUN ebl-61 222 18 programs program NOUN ebl-61 222 19 for for ADP ebl-61 222 20 valuable valuable ADJ ebl-61 222 21 species specie NOUN ebl-61 222 22 such such ADJ ebl-61 222 23 as as ADP ebl-61 222 24 the the DET ebl-61 222 25 ronier ronier PROPN ebl-61 222 26 palm palm PROPN ebl-61 222 27 and and CCONJ ebl-61 222 28 shea shea PROPN ebl-61 222 29 butter butter NOUN ebl-61 222 30 tree tree NOUN ebl-61 222 31 , , PUNCT ebl-61 222 32 the the DET ebl-61 222 33 enforcement enforcement NOUN ebl-61 222 34 of of ADP ebl-61 222 35 non non ADJ ebl-61 222 36 - - ADJ ebl-61 222 37 consumptive consumptive ADJ ebl-61 222 38 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 222 39 is be AUX ebl-61 222 40 still still ADV ebl-61 222 41 the the DET ebl-61 222 42 major major ADJ ebl-61 222 43 paradigm paradigm NOUN ebl-61 222 44 . . PUNCT ebl-61 223 1 this this PRON ebl-61 223 2 is be AUX ebl-61 223 3 problematic problematic ADJ ebl-61 223 4 both both CCONJ ebl-61 223 5 for for ADP ebl-61 223 6 the the DET ebl-61 223 7 functioning functioning NOUN ebl-61 223 8 of of ADP ebl-61 223 9 the the DET ebl-61 223 10 community community NOUN ebl-61 223 11 - - PUNCT ebl-61 223 12 based base VERB ebl-61 223 13 aspects aspect NOUN ebl-61 223 14 of of ADP ebl-61 223 15 the the DET ebl-61 223 16 program program NOUN ebl-61 223 17 and and CCONJ ebl-61 223 18 for for ADP ebl-61 223 19 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 223 20 initiatives initiative NOUN ebl-61 223 21 in in ADP ebl-61 223 22 the the DET ebl-61 223 23 region region NOUN ebl-61 223 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 224 1 previous previous ADJ ebl-61 224 2 studies study NOUN ebl-61 224 3 have have AUX ebl-61 224 4 shown show VERB ebl-61 224 5 that that SCONJ ebl-61 224 6 negative negative ADJ ebl-61 224 7 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 224 8 toward toward ADP ebl-61 224 9 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 224 10 can can AUX ebl-61 224 11 affect affect VERB ebl-61 224 12 the the DET ebl-61 224 13 relationship relationship NOUN ebl-61 224 14 between between ADP ebl-61 224 15 the the DET ebl-61 224 16 park park NOUN ebl-61 224 17 and and CCONJ ebl-61 224 18 local local ADJ ebl-61 224 19 populations population NOUN ebl-61 224 20 and and CCONJ ebl-61 224 21 undermine undermine VERB ebl-61 224 22 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 224 23 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 224 24 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 224 25 kideghesho kideghesho PROPN ebl-61 224 26 et et PROPN ebl-61 224 27 al al PROPN ebl-61 224 28 . . PROPN ebl-61 224 29 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 224 30 ; ; PUNCT ebl-61 224 31 simelane simelane NOUN ebl-61 224 32 et et PROPN ebl-61 224 33 al al PROPN ebl-61 224 34 . . PROPN ebl-61 224 35 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 224 36 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 224 37 . . PUNCT ebl-61 225 1 in in ADP ebl-61 225 2 our our PRON ebl-61 225 3 study study NOUN ebl-61 225 4 community community NOUN ebl-61 225 5 members member NOUN ebl-61 225 6 expressed express VERB ebl-61 225 7 values value NOUN ebl-61 225 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 225 9 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 225 10 different different ADJ ebl-61 225 11 from from ADP ebl-61 225 12 those those PRON ebl-61 225 13 they they PRON ebl-61 225 14 observed observe VERB ebl-61 225 15 in in ADP ebl-61 225 16 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 225 17 actions action NOUN ebl-61 225 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 226 1 such such ADJ ebl-61 226 2 conflicting conflict VERB ebl-61 226 3 value value NOUN ebl-61 226 4 systems system NOUN ebl-61 226 5 raise raise VERB ebl-61 226 6 questions question NOUN ebl-61 226 7 as as ADP ebl-61 226 8 to to ADP ebl-61 226 9 the the DET ebl-61 226 10 expected expect VERB ebl-61 226 11 success success NOUN ebl-61 226 12 of of ADP ebl-61 226 13 community community NOUN ebl-61 226 14 - - PUNCT ebl-61 226 15 based base VERB ebl-61 226 16 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 226 17 actions action NOUN ebl-61 226 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 227 1 for for ADP ebl-61 227 2 community community NOUN ebl-61 227 3 - - PUNCT ebl-61 227 4 based base VERB ebl-61 227 5 programs program NOUN ebl-61 227 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 227 7 the the DET ebl-61 227 8 discourse discourse NOUN ebl-61 227 9 of of ADP ebl-61 227 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 227 11 must must AUX ebl-61 227 12 hold hold VERB ebl-61 227 13 consumptive consumptive ADJ ebl-61 227 14 use use NOUN ebl-61 227 15 as as ADV ebl-61 227 16 equal equal ADJ ebl-61 227 17 to to ADP ebl-61 227 18 non non ADJ ebl-61 227 19 - - ADJ ebl-61 227 20 consumptive consumptive ADJ ebl-61 227 21 use use NOUN ebl-61 227 22 through through ADP ebl-61 227 23 promotion promotion NOUN ebl-61 227 24 of of ADP ebl-61 227 25 sustainable sustainable ADJ ebl-61 227 26 management management NOUN ebl-61 227 27 of of ADP ebl-61 227 28 locally locally ADV ebl-61 227 29 valued value VERB ebl-61 227 30 species specie NOUN ebl-61 227 31 , , PUNCT ebl-61 227 32 as as SCONJ ebl-61 227 33 local local ADJ ebl-61 227 34 uses use NOUN ebl-61 227 35 tend tend VERB ebl-61 227 36 to to PART ebl-61 227 37 have have VERB ebl-61 227 38 more more ADJ ebl-61 227 39 direct direct ADJ ebl-61 227 40 benefits benefit NOUN ebl-61 227 41 to to ADP ebl-61 227 42 the the DET ebl-61 227 43 participants participant NOUN ebl-61 227 44 . . PUNCT ebl-61 228 1 as as SCONJ ebl-61 228 2 kaimowitz kaimowitz PROPN ebl-61 228 3 and and CCONJ ebl-61 228 4 sheil sheil VERB ebl-61 228 5 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 228 6 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 228 7 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 228 8 describe describe NOUN ebl-61 228 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 228 10 we we PRON ebl-61 228 11 have have VERB ebl-61 228 12 to to PART ebl-61 228 13 start start VERB ebl-61 228 14 saving save VERB ebl-61 228 15 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN ebl-61 228 16 for for ADP ebl-61 228 17 the the DET ebl-61 228 18 poor poor ADJ ebl-61 228 19 , , PUNCT ebl-61 228 20 who who PRON ebl-61 228 21 form form VERB ebl-61 228 22 essential essential ADJ ebl-61 228 23 elements element NOUN ebl-61 228 24 of of ADP ebl-61 228 25 daily daily ADJ ebl-61 228 26 life life NOUN ebl-61 228 27 . . PUNCT ebl-61 229 1 a a DET ebl-61 229 2 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 229 3 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 229 4 bauer bauer NOUN ebl-61 229 5 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 229 6 study study NOUN ebl-61 229 7 based base VERB ebl-61 229 8 in in ADP ebl-61 229 9 cameroon cameroon NOUN ebl-61 229 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 229 11 demonstrated demonstrate VERB ebl-61 229 12 that that SCONJ ebl-61 229 13 access access NOUN ebl-61 229 14 to to ADP ebl-61 229 15 natural natural ADJ ebl-61 229 16 resources resource NOUN ebl-61 229 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 229 18 or or CCONJ ebl-61 229 19 more more ADV ebl-61 229 20 generally generally ADV ebl-61 229 21 consumptive consumptive ADJ ebl-61 229 22 use use NOUN ebl-61 229 23 , , PUNCT ebl-61 229 24 can can AUX ebl-61 229 25 promote promote VERB ebl-61 229 26 positive positive ADJ ebl-61 229 27 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 229 28 toward toward ADP ebl-61 229 29 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 229 30 as as ADP ebl-61 229 31 a a DET ebl-61 229 32 whole whole NOUN ebl-61 229 33 . . PUNCT ebl-61 230 1 holmes holmes PROPN ebl-61 230 2 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 230 3 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 230 4 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 230 5 demonstrated demonstrate VERB ebl-61 230 6 that that SCONJ ebl-61 230 7 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 230 8 success success NOUN ebl-61 230 9 is be AUX ebl-61 230 10 partially partially ADV ebl-61 230 11 dependent dependent ADJ ebl-61 230 12 on on ADP ebl-61 230 13 the the DET ebl-61 230 14 outreach outreach NOUN ebl-61 230 15 efforts effort NOUN ebl-61 230 16 of of ADP ebl-61 230 17 the the DET ebl-61 230 18 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 230 19 programs program NOUN ebl-61 230 20 . . PUNCT ebl-61 231 1 while while SCONJ ebl-61 231 2 this this PRON ebl-61 231 3 is be AUX ebl-61 231 4 true true ADJ ebl-61 231 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 231 6 we we PRON ebl-61 231 7 also also ADV ebl-61 231 8 have have VERB ebl-61 231 9 to to PART ebl-61 231 10 recognize recognize VERB ebl-61 231 11 what what PRON ebl-61 231 12 turner turner NOUN ebl-61 231 13 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 231 14 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 231 15 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 231 16 warned warn VERB ebl-61 231 17 of of ADP ebl-61 231 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 231 19 an an DET ebl-61 231 20 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 231 21     SPACE ebl-61 231 22 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 231 23                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 231 24 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 231 25             SPACE ebl-61 231 26 48 48 NUM ebl-61 231 27 educative educative ADJ ebl-61 231 28 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 231 29 that that PRON ebl-61 231 30 leaves leave VERB ebl-61 231 31 no no DET ebl-61 231 32 room room NOUN ebl-61 231 33 for for ADP ebl-61 231 34 active active ADJ ebl-61 231 35 engagement engagement NOUN ebl-61 231 36 . . PUNCT ebl-61 232 1 many many ADJ ebl-61 232 2 of of ADP ebl-61 232 3 the the DET ebl-61 232 4 frustrations frustration NOUN ebl-61 232 5 expressed express VERB ebl-61 232 6 with with ADP ebl-61 232 7 the the DET ebl-61 232 8 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 232 9 community community NOUN ebl-61 232 10 could could AUX ebl-61 232 11 be be AUX ebl-61 232 12 addressed address VERB ebl-61 232 13 in in ADP ebl-61 232 14 simple simple ADJ ebl-61 232 15 changes change NOUN ebl-61 232 16 to to ADP ebl-61 232 17 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 232 18 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 232 19 without without ADP ebl-61 232 20 much much ADJ ebl-61 232 21 difficulty difficulty NOUN ebl-61 232 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 232 23 but but CCONJ ebl-61 232 24 the the DET ebl-61 232 25 key key NOUN ebl-61 232 26 is be AUX ebl-61 232 27 to to PART ebl-61 232 28 start start VERB ebl-61 232 29 from from ADP ebl-61 232 30 the the DET ebl-61 232 31 bottom bottom NOUN ebl-61 232 32 - - PUNCT ebl-61 232 33 up up NOUN ebl-61 232 34 in in ADP ebl-61 232 35 order order NOUN ebl-61 232 36 to to PART ebl-61 232 37 incorporate incorporate VERB ebl-61 232 38 these these DET ebl-61 232 39 local local ADJ ebl-61 232 40 realities reality NOUN ebl-61 232 41 and and CCONJ ebl-61 232 42 priorities priority NOUN ebl-61 232 43 . . PUNCT ebl-61 233 1 finally finally ADV ebl-61 233 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 233 3 although although SCONJ ebl-61 233 4 this this DET ebl-61 233 5 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 233 6 argues argue VERB ebl-61 233 7 that that SCONJ ebl-61 233 8 a a DET ebl-61 233 9 shift shift NOUN ebl-61 233 10 in in ADP ebl-61 233 11 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 233 12 policies policy NOUN ebl-61 233 13 from from ADP ebl-61 233 14 non non ADJ ebl-61 233 15 - - ADJ ebl-61 233 16 consumptive consumptive ADJ ebl-61 233 17 use use NOUN ebl-61 233 18 to to PART ebl-61 233 19 consumptive consumptive ADJ ebl-61 233 20 use use NOUN ebl-61 233 21 may may AUX ebl-61 233 22 address address VERB ebl-61 233 23 some some PRON ebl-61 233 24 of of ADP ebl-61 233 25 the the DET ebl-61 233 26 underlying underlying ADJ ebl-61 233 27 social social ADJ ebl-61 233 28 barriers barrier NOUN ebl-61 233 29 and and CCONJ ebl-61 233 30 increase increase VERB ebl-61 233 31 cultural cultural ADJ ebl-61 233 32 sustainability sustainability NOUN ebl-61 233 33 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 233 34 such such ADJ ebl-61 233 35 as as ADP ebl-61 233 36 long long ADJ ebl-61 233 37 term term NOUN ebl-61 233 38 success success NOUN ebl-61 233 39 of of ADP ebl-61 233 40 community community NOUN ebl-61 233 41 - - PUNCT ebl-61 233 42 based base VERB ebl-61 233 43 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 233 44 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 233 45 , , PUNCT ebl-61 233 46 this this DET ebl-61 233 47 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 233 48 does do AUX ebl-61 233 49 not not PART ebl-61 233 50 look look VERB ebl-61 233 51 at at ADP ebl-61 233 52 the the DET ebl-61 233 53 question question NOUN ebl-61 233 54 of of ADP ebl-61 233 55 ecological ecological ADJ ebl-61 233 56 sustainability sustainability NOUN ebl-61 233 57 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 233 58 long long ADJ ebl-61 233 59 term term NOUN ebl-61 233 60 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 233 61 of of ADP ebl-61 233 62 biological biological ADJ ebl-61 233 63 and and CCONJ ebl-61 233 64 earth earth NOUN ebl-61 233 65 systems system NOUN ebl-61 233 66 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 233 67 . . PUNCT ebl-61 234 1 this this DET ebl-61 234 2 question question NOUN ebl-61 234 3 is be AUX ebl-61 234 4 outside outside ADP ebl-61 234 5 the the DET ebl-61 234 6 scope scope NOUN ebl-61 234 7 of of ADP ebl-61 234 8 this this DET ebl-61 234 9 analysis analysis NOUN ebl-61 234 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 234 11 but but CCONJ ebl-61 234 12 researchers researcher NOUN ebl-61 234 13 in in ADP ebl-61 234 14 socioecological socioecological ADJ ebl-61 234 15 resilience resilience NOUN ebl-61 234 16 argue argue VERB ebl-61 234 17 that that SCONJ ebl-61 234 18 ecological ecological ADJ ebl-61 234 19 sustainability sustainability NOUN ebl-61 234 20 can can AUX ebl-61 234 21 not not PART ebl-61 234 22 be be AUX ebl-61 234 23 achieved achieve VERB ebl-61 234 24 in in ADP ebl-61 234 25 the the DET ebl-61 234 26 absence absence NOUN ebl-61 234 27 of of ADP ebl-61 234 28 cultural cultural ADJ ebl-61 234 29 sustainability sustainability NOUN ebl-61 234 30 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 234 31 berkes berke NOUN ebl-61 234 32 et et PROPN ebl-61 234 33 al al PROPN ebl-61 234 34 . . PROPN ebl-61 234 35 1998 1998 NUM ebl-61 234 36 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 234 37 . . PUNCT ebl-61 235 1 however however ADV ebl-61 235 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 235 3 the the DET ebl-61 235 4 question question NOUN ebl-61 235 5 remains remain VERB ebl-61 235 6 as as ADP ebl-61 235 7 to to ADP ebl-61 235 8 whether whether SCONJ ebl-61 235 9 a a DET ebl-61 235 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 235 11 program program NOUN ebl-61 235 12 based base VERB ebl-61 235 13 on on ADP ebl-61 235 14 consumptive consumptive ADJ ebl-61 235 15 use use NOUN ebl-61 235 16 is be AUX ebl-61 235 17 ecologically ecologically ADV ebl-61 235 18 sustainable sustainable ADJ ebl-61 235 19 . . PUNCT ebl-61 236 1 timko timko NOUN ebl-61 236 2 and and CCONJ ebl-61 236 3 satterfield satterfield PROPN ebl-61 236 4 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 236 5 2008 2008 NUM ebl-61 236 6 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 236 7 developed develop VERB ebl-61 236 8 a a DET ebl-61 236 9 set set NOUN ebl-61 236 10 of of ADP ebl-61 236 11 criteria criterion NOUN ebl-61 236 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 236 13 indicators indicator NOUN ebl-61 236 14 for for ADP ebl-61 236 15 evaluating evaluate VERB ebl-61 236 16 both both CCONJ ebl-61 236 17 social social ADJ ebl-61 236 18 and and CCONJ ebl-61 236 19 ecological ecological ADJ ebl-61 236 20 methods method NOUN ebl-61 236 21 . . PUNCT ebl-61 237 1 future future ADJ ebl-61 237 2 studies study NOUN ebl-61 237 3 need need VERB ebl-61 237 4 to to PART ebl-61 237 5 follow follow VERB ebl-61 237 6 this this DET ebl-61 237 7 lead lead NOUN ebl-61 237 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 237 9 look look VERB ebl-61 237 10 directly directly ADV ebl-61 237 11 at at ADP ebl-61 237 12 how how SCONJ ebl-61 237 13 true true ADJ ebl-61 237 14 community community NOUN ebl-61 237 15 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 237 16 affects affect VERB ebl-61 237 17 the the DET ebl-61 237 18 ecological ecological ADJ ebl-61 237 19 sustainability sustainability NOUN ebl-61 237 20 of of ADP ebl-61 237 21 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 237 22 . . PUNCT ebl-61 238 1 as as ADP ebl-61 238 2 park park PROPN ebl-61 238 3 w w PROPN ebl-61 238 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 238 5 like like ADP ebl-61 238 6 many many ADJ ebl-61 238 7 other other ADJ ebl-61 238 8 african african ADJ ebl-61 238 9 parks park NOUN ebl-61 238 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 238 11 was be AUX ebl-61 238 12 used use VERB ebl-61 238 13 as as ADP ebl-61 238 14 pastureland pastureland NOUN ebl-61 238 15 and and CCONJ ebl-61 238 16 farmland farmland NOUN ebl-61 238 17 as as ADV ebl-61 238 18 recently recently ADV ebl-61 238 19 as as ADP ebl-61 238 20 1950 1950 NUM ebl-61 238 21 , , PUNCT ebl-61 238 22 one one PRON ebl-61 238 23 might might AUX ebl-61 238 24 argue argue VERB ebl-61 238 25 that that SCONJ ebl-61 238 26 some some PRON ebl-61 238 27 of of ADP ebl-61 238 28 the the DET ebl-61 238 29 habitat habitat NOUN ebl-61 238 30 we we PRON ebl-61 238 31 are be AUX ebl-61 238 32 aiming aim VERB ebl-61 238 33 to to PART ebl-61 238 34 protect protect VERB ebl-61 238 35 is be AUX ebl-61 238 36 even even ADV ebl-61 238 37 a a DET ebl-61 238 38 result result NOUN ebl-61 238 39 of of ADP ebl-61 238 40 past past ADJ ebl-61 238 41 consumptive consumptive NOUN ebl-61 238 42 and and CCONJ ebl-61 238 43 sustained sustained ADJ ebl-61 238 44 use use NOUN ebl-61 238 45 . . PUNCT ebl-61 239 1 acknowledgements acknowledgement NOUN ebl-61 239 2 we we PRON ebl-61 239 3 thank thank VERB ebl-61 239 4 dr dr PROPN ebl-61 239 5 . . PROPN ebl-61 239 6 pearl pearl PROPN ebl-61 239 7 robinson robinson PROPN ebl-61 239 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 239 9 dr dr PROPN ebl-61 239 10 . . PROPN ebl-61 239 11 ayron ayron PROPN ebl-61 239 12 strauch strauch PROPN ebl-61 239 13 and and CCONJ ebl-61 239 14 prof prof PROPN ebl-61 239 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 240 1 astier astier PROPN ebl-61 240 2 almedom almedom NOUN ebl-61 240 3 who who PRON ebl-61 240 4 reviewed review VERB ebl-61 240 5 earlier early ADJ ebl-61 240 6 versions version NOUN ebl-61 240 7 of of ADP ebl-61 240 8 this this DET ebl-61 240 9 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 240 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 241 1 we we PRON ebl-61 241 2 thank thank VERB ebl-61 241 3 all all DET ebl-61 241 4 the the DET ebl-61 241 5 residents resident NOUN ebl-61 241 6 of of ADP ebl-61 241 7 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 241 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 241 9 lt lt PROPN ebl-61 241 10 . . PROPN ebl-61 241 11 abdoulaye abdoulaye PROPN ebl-61 241 12 soumana soumana PROPN ebl-61 241 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 242 1 we we PRON ebl-61 242 2 thank thank VERB ebl-61 242 3 mlle mlle NOUN ebl-61 242 4 . . PUNCT ebl-61 243 1 haouaou haouaou PROPN ebl-61 243 2 noma noma PROPN ebl-61 243 3 and and CCONJ ebl-61 243 4 prof prof PROPN ebl-61 243 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 244 1 mahamane mahamane PROPN ebl-61 244 2 saadou saadou PROPN ebl-61 244 3 . . PUNCT ebl-61 245 1 this this DET ebl-61 245 2 research research NOUN ebl-61 245 3 was be AUX ebl-61 245 4 funded fund VERB ebl-61 245 5 by by ADP ebl-61 245 6 the the DET ebl-61 245 7 anne anne PROPN ebl-61 245 8 s. s. PROPN ebl-61 245 9 chatham chatham PROPN ebl-61 245 10 fellowship fellowship NOUN ebl-61 245 11 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 245 12 garden garden NOUN ebl-61 245 13 club club NOUN ebl-61 245 14 of of ADP ebl-61 245 15 america america PROPN ebl-61 245 16 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 245 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 245 18 tufts tuft NOUN ebl-61 245 19 institute institute NOUN ebl-61 245 20 of of ADP ebl-61 245 21 the the DET ebl-61 245 22 environment environment NOUN ebl-61 245 23 , , PUNCT ebl-61 245 24 the the DET ebl-61 245 25 switzer switzer PROPN ebl-61 245 26 foundation foundation NOUN ebl-61 245 27 , , PUNCT ebl-61 245 28 graduate graduate NOUN ebl-61 245 29 women woman NOUN ebl-61 245 30 in in ADP ebl-61 245 31 science science NOUN ebl-61 245 32 , , PUNCT ebl-61 245 33 and and CCONJ ebl-61 245 34 tufts tuft NOUN ebl-61 245 35 graduate graduate NOUN ebl-61 245 36 school school NOUN ebl-61 245 37 . . PUNCT ebl-61 246 1 dr dr PROPN ebl-61 246 2 . . PROPN ebl-61 246 3 müller müller PROPN ebl-61 246 4 was be AUX ebl-61 246 5 funded fund VERB ebl-61 246 6 by by ADP ebl-61 246 7 a a DET ebl-61 246 8 national national PROPN ebl-61 246 9 science science PROPN ebl-61 246 10 foundation foundation PROPN ebl-61 246 11 graduate graduate PROPN ebl-61 246 12 research research NOUN ebl-61 246 13 fellowship fellowship NOUN ebl-61 246 14 . . PUNCT ebl-61 247 1 a a DET ebl-61 247 2 preliminary preliminary ADJ ebl-61 247 3 version version NOUN ebl-61 247 4 of of ADP ebl-61 247 5 this this DET ebl-61 247 6 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 247 7 entitled entitle VERB ebl-61 247 8 : : PUNCT ebl-61 247 9 letting let VERB ebl-61 247 10 wood wood NOUN ebl-61 247 11 rot rot VERB ebl-61 247 12 : : PUNCT ebl-61 247 13 the the DET ebl-61 247 14 role role NOUN ebl-61 247 15 of of ADP ebl-61 247 16 consumptive consumptive ADJ ebl-61 247 17 use use NOUN ebl-61 247 18 in in ADP ebl-61 247 19 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 247 20 - - PUNCT ebl-61 247 21 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 247 22 , , PUNCT ebl-61 247 23 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 247 24 was be AUX ebl-61 247 25 presented present VERB ebl-61 247 26 at at ADP ebl-61 247 27 the the DET ebl-61 247 28 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 247 29 meeting meeting NOUN ebl-61 247 30 of of ADP ebl-61 247 31 the the DET ebl-61 247 32 society society NOUN ebl-61 247 33 for for ADP ebl-61 247 34 applied applied ADJ ebl-61 247 35 anthropology anthropology NOUN ebl-61 247 36 . . PUNCT ebl-61 248 1 references reference NOUN ebl-61 248 2 cited cite VERB ebl-61 248 3 adams adams PROPN ebl-61 248 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 248 5 jonathan jonathan PROPN ebl-61 248 6 and and CCONJ ebl-61 248 7 thomas thomas PROPN ebl-61 248 8 o. o. PROPN ebl-61 248 9 mcshane mcshane PROPN ebl-61 248 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 249 1 1992 1992 NUM ebl-61 249 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 250 1 the the DET ebl-61 250 2 myth myth NOUN ebl-61 250 3 of of ADP ebl-61 250 4 wild wild PROPN ebl-61 250 5 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 250 6 : : PUNCT ebl-61 250 7 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 250 8 without without ADP ebl-61 250 9 illusion illusion NOUN ebl-61 250 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 251 1 ww ww PROPN ebl-61 251 2 norton norton PROPN ebl-61 251 3 & & CCONJ ebl-61 251 4 company company PROPN ebl-61 251 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 251 6 new new PROPN ebl-61 251 7 york york PROPN ebl-61 251 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 252 1 bauer bauer PROPN ebl-61 252 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 252 3 hans hans PROPN ebl-61 252 4 . . PUNCT ebl-61 253 1 200 200 NUM ebl-61 253 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 254 1 local local ADJ ebl-61 254 2 perceptions perception NOUN ebl-61 254 3 of of ADP ebl-61 254 4 waza waza PROPN ebl-61 254 5 national national PROPN ebl-61 254 6 park park PROPN ebl-61 254 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 254 8 northern northern ADJ ebl-61 254 9 cameroon cameroon PROPN ebl-61 254 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 255 1 environmental environmental ADJ ebl-61 255 2 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 255 3 30:175 30:175 PROPN ebl-61 255 4 - - SYM ebl-61 255 5 181 181 NUM ebl-61 255 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 256 1 berkes berke NOUN ebl-61 256 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 256 3 fikret fikret PROPN ebl-61 256 4 . . PUNCT ebl-61 257 1 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 257 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 258 1 rethinking rethink VERB ebl-61 258 2 community community NOUN ebl-61 258 3 - - PUNCT ebl-61 258 4 based base VERB ebl-61 258 5 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 258 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 259 1 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 259 2 biology biology NOUN ebl-61 259 3 18:621 18:621 NUM ebl-61 259 4 - - SYM ebl-61 259 5 630 630 NUM ebl-61 259 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 260 1 berkes berke NOUN ebl-61 260 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 260 3 fikret fikret PROPN ebl-61 260 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 260 5 carl carl PROPN ebl-61 260 6 folke folke PROPN ebl-61 260 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 260 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 260 9 johan johan PROPN ebl-61 260 10 colding colding PROPN ebl-61 260 11 . . PUNCT ebl-61 261 1 1998 1998 NUM ebl-61 261 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 262 1 linking link VERB ebl-61 262 2 social social ADJ ebl-61 262 3 and and CCONJ ebl-61 262 4 ecological ecological ADJ ebl-61 262 5 systems system NOUN ebl-61 262 6 : : PUNCT ebl-61 262 7 management management NOUN ebl-61 262 8 practices practice NOUN ebl-61 262 9 and and CCONJ ebl-61 262 10 social social ADJ ebl-61 262 11 mechanisms mechanism NOUN ebl-61 262 12 for for ADP ebl-61 262 13 building build VERB ebl-61 262 14 resilience resilience NOUN ebl-61 262 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 263 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN ebl-61 263 2 university university PROPN ebl-61 263 3 press press PROPN ebl-61 263 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 263 5 new new PROPN ebl-61 263 6 york york PROPN ebl-61 263 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 264 1 boulet boulet PROPN ebl-61 264 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 264 3 h. h. PROPN ebl-61 264 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 264 5 c. c. PROPN ebl-61 264 6 vermeulen vermeulen PROPN ebl-61 264 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 264 8 a.s a.s PROPN ebl-61 264 9 . . PROPN ebl-61 264 10 aladji aladji PROPN ebl-61 264 11 - - PUNCT ebl-61 264 12 boni boni PROPN ebl-61 264 13 , , PUNCT ebl-61 264 14 i. i. PROPN ebl-61 264 15 niandou niandou PROPN ebl-61 264 16 , , PUNCT ebl-61 264 17 a. a. PROPN ebl-61 264 18 el el PROPN ebl-61 264 19 - - PROPN ebl-61 264 20 hadj hadj PROPN ebl-61 264 21 , , PUNCT ebl-61 264 22 k. k. PROPN ebl-61 264 23 konate konate PROPN ebl-61 264 24 , , PUNCT ebl-61 264 25 c. c. PROPN ebl-61 264 26 paolini paolini PROPN ebl-61 264 27 , , PUNCT ebl-61 264 28 o. o. PROPN ebl-61 264 29 novelli novelli PROPN ebl-61 264 30 , , PUNCT ebl-61 264 31 and and CCONJ ebl-61 264 32 d. d. PROPN ebl-61 264 33 dulieu dulieu PROPN ebl-61 264 34 . . PUNCT ebl-61 265 1 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 265 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 266 1 regional regional ADJ ebl-61 266 2 strategy strategy NOUN ebl-61 266 3 for for ADP ebl-61 266 4 the the DET ebl-61 266 5 management management NOUN ebl-61 266 6 of of ADP ebl-61 266 7 hunting hunt VERB ebl-61 266 8 activities activity NOUN ebl-61 266 9 around around ADP ebl-61 266 10 the the DET ebl-61 266 11 w w PROPN ebl-61 266 12 park park NOUN ebl-61 266 13 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 266 14 benin benin PROPN ebl-61 266 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 266 16 burkina burkina PROPN ebl-61 266 17 faso faso PROPN ebl-61 266 18 , , PUNCT ebl-61 266 19 niger niger PROPN ebl-61 266 20 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 266 21 . . PUNCT ebl-61 267 1 game game NOUN ebl-61 267 2 & & CCONJ ebl-61 267 3 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 267 4 science science NOUN ebl-61 267 5 21:663 21:663 NUM ebl-61 267 6 - - SYM ebl-61 267 7 673 673 NUM ebl-61 267 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 268 1 brett brett PROPN ebl-61 268 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 268 3 e.a e.a PROPN ebl-61 268 4 . . PROPN ebl-61 268 5 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 268 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 268 7 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 268 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 268 9 accountability accountability NOUN ebl-61 268 10 in in ADP ebl-61 268 11 development development NOUN ebl-61 268 12 management management NOUN ebl-61 268 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 269 1 the the DET ebl-61 269 2 journal journal PROPN ebl-61 269 3 of of ADP ebl-61 269 4 development development NOUN ebl-61 269 5 studies study NOUN ebl-61 269 6 40:1 40:1 NOUN ebl-61 269 7 - - SYM ebl-61 269 8 29 29 NUM ebl-61 269 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 270 1 brody brody PROPN ebl-61 270 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 270 3 michael michael PROPN ebl-61 270 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 270 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 270 6 warren warren PROPN ebl-61 270 7 tomkiewicz tomkiewicz PROPN ebl-61 270 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 271 1 2002 2002 NUM ebl-61 271 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 272 1 park park NOUN ebl-61 272 2 visitors visitor NOUN ebl-61 272 3 ' ' PART ebl-61 272 4 understandings understanding NOUN ebl-61 272 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 272 6 values value NOUN ebl-61 272 7 and and CCONJ ebl-61 272 8 beliefs belief NOUN ebl-61 272 9 related relate VERB ebl-61 272 10 to to ADP ebl-61 272 11 their their PRON ebl-61 272 12 experience experience NOUN ebl-61 272 13 at at ADP ebl-61 272 14 midway midway PROPN ebl-61 272 15 geyser geyser PROPN ebl-61 272 16 basin basin PROPN ebl-61 272 17 , , PUNCT ebl-61 272 18 yellowstone yellowstone PROPN ebl-61 272 19 national national PROPN ebl-61 272 20 park park PROPN ebl-61 272 21 , , PUNCT ebl-61 272 22 usa usa PROPN ebl-61 272 23 . . PROPN ebl-61 272 24 international international PROPN ebl-61 272 25 journal journal PROPN ebl-61 272 26 of of ADP ebl-61 272 27 science science PROPN ebl-61 272 28 education education PROPN ebl-61 272 29 24:1119 24:1119 NUM ebl-61 272 30 - - SYM ebl-61 272 31 1141 1141 NUM ebl-61 272 32 . . PUNCT ebl-61 273 1 bruner bruner PROPN ebl-61 273 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 273 3 aaron aaron PROPN ebl-61 273 4 g. g. PROPN ebl-61 273 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 273 6 raymond raymond PROPN ebl-61 273 7 e. e. PROPN ebl-61 273 8 gullison gullison PROPN ebl-61 273 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 273 10 richard richard PROPN ebl-61 273 11 e. e. PROPN ebl-61 273 12 rice rice PROPN ebl-61 273 13 , , PUNCT ebl-61 273 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 273 15 gustavo gustavo VERB ebl-61 273 16 a.b a.b PROPN ebl-61 273 17 . . PROPN ebl-61 273 18 da da PROPN ebl-61 273 19 fonseca fonseca PROPN ebl-61 273 20 . . PUNCT ebl-61 273 21 2001 2001 NUM ebl-61 273 22 . . PUNCT ebl-61 274 1 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN ebl-61 274 2 of of ADP ebl-61 274 3 parks park NOUN ebl-61 274 4 in in ADP ebl-61 274 5 protecting protect VERB ebl-61 274 6 tropical tropical ADJ ebl-61 274 7 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN ebl-61 274 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 275 1 science science NOUN ebl-61 275 2 291:125 291:125 PROPN ebl-61 275 3 - - PUNCT ebl-61 275 4 128 128 NUM ebl-61 275 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 275 6 darkoh darkoh PROPN ebl-61 275 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 275 8 m.b m.b PROPN ebl-61 275 9 . . PROPN ebl-61 275 10 kwesi kwesi PROPN ebl-61 275 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 275 12 and and CCONJ ebl-61 275 13 apollo apollo PROPN ebl-61 275 14 rwomire rwomire NOUN ebl-61 275 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 275 16 eds eds PROPN ebl-61 275 17 . . PROPN ebl-61 275 18 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 275 19 . . PUNCT ebl-61 276 1 human human ADJ ebl-61 276 2 impact impact NOUN ebl-61 276 3 on on ADP ebl-61 276 4 environment environment NOUN ebl-61 276 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 276 6 sustainable sustainable ADJ ebl-61 276 7 development development NOUN ebl-61 276 8 in in ADP ebl-61 276 9 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 276 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 277 1 ashgate ashgate PROPN ebl-61 277 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 277 3 burlington burlington PROPN ebl-61 277 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 277 5 vt vt PROPN ebl-61 277 6 . . PROPN ebl-61 277 7 dean dean PROPN ebl-61 277 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 277 9 w.r w.r PROPN ebl-61 277 10 . . PROPN ebl-61 277 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 277 12 s. s. PROPN ebl-61 277 13 j. j. PROPN ebl-61 277 14 milton milton PROPN ebl-61 277 15 , , PUNCT ebl-61 277 16 and and CCONJ ebl-61 277 17 f. f. PROPN ebl-61 277 18 jeltsch jeltsch PROPN ebl-61 277 19 . . PUNCT ebl-61 278 1 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 278 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 279 1 large large ADJ ebl-61 279 2 trees tree NOUN ebl-61 279 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 279 4 fertile fertile ADJ ebl-61 279 5 islands island NOUN ebl-61 279 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 279 7 and and CCONJ ebl-61 279 8 birds bird NOUN ebl-61 279 9 in in ADP ebl-61 279 10 arid arid ADJ ebl-61 279 11 savanna savanna NOUN ebl-61 279 12 . . PUNCT ebl-61 280 1 journal journal PROPN ebl-61 280 2 of of ADP ebl-61 280 3 arid arid ADJ ebl-61 280 4 environments environment NOUN ebl-61 280 5 41:61 41:61 NUM ebl-61 280 6 - - SYM ebl-61 280 7 78 78 NUM ebl-61 280 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 281 1 du du PROPN ebl-61 281 2 toit toit PROPN ebl-61 281 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 281 4 johan johan PROPN ebl-61 281 5 t. t. PROPN ebl-61 281 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 281 7 brian brian PROPN ebl-61 281 8 h. h. PROPN ebl-61 281 9 walker walker PROPN ebl-61 281 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 281 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 281 12 bruce bruce PROPN ebl-61 281 13 m. m. PROPN ebl-61 281 14 campbell campbell PROPN ebl-61 281 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 282 1 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 282 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 283 1 conserving conserve VERB ebl-61 283 2 tropical tropical ADJ ebl-61 283 3 nature nature NOUN ebl-61 283 4 : : PUNCT ebl-61 283 5 current current ADJ ebl-61 283 6 challenges challenge NOUN ebl-61 283 7 for for ADP ebl-61 283 8 ecologists ecologist NOUN ebl-61 283 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 284 1 trends trend NOUN ebl-61 284 2 in in ADP ebl-61 284 3 ecology ecology NOUN ebl-61 284 4 & & CCONJ ebl-61 284 5 evolution evolution PROPN ebl-61 284 6 19:12 19:12 NUM ebl-61 284 7 - - SYM ebl-61 284 8 17 17 NUM ebl-61 284 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 285 1 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 285 2     SPACE ebl-61 285 3 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 285 4                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 285 5 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 285 6             SPACE ebl-61 285 7 49 49 NUM ebl-61 285 8 fairhead fairhead NOUN ebl-61 285 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 285 10 james james PROPN ebl-61 285 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 285 12 melissa melissa PROPN ebl-61 285 13 leach leach NOUN ebl-61 285 14 . . PUNCT ebl-61 286 1 1994 1994 NUM ebl-61 286 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 287 1 contested contest VERB ebl-61 287 2 forests forest NOUN ebl-61 287 3 : : PUNCT ebl-61 287 4 modern modern ADJ ebl-61 287 5 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 287 6 and and CCONJ ebl-61 287 7 historical historical ADJ ebl-61 287 8 land land NOUN ebl-61 287 9 use use NOUN ebl-61 287 10 in in ADP ebl-61 287 11 guinea guinea NOUN ebl-61 287 12 's 's PART ebl-61 287 13 ziama ziama PROPN ebl-61 287 14 reserve reserve NOUN ebl-61 287 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 288 1 african african ADJ ebl-61 288 2 affairs affair NOUN ebl-61 288 3 93:481 93:481 NUM ebl-61 288 4 - - SYM ebl-61 288 5 512 512 NUM ebl-61 288 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 289 1 fairhead fairhead NOUN ebl-61 289 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 289 3 james james PROPN ebl-61 289 4 and and CCONJ ebl-61 289 5 melissa melissa PROPN ebl-61 289 6 leach leach NOUN ebl-61 289 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 290 1 1996 1996 NUM ebl-61 290 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 291 1 misreading misread VERB ebl-61 291 2 the the DET ebl-61 291 3 african african ADJ ebl-61 291 4 landscape landscape NOUN ebl-61 291 5 : : PUNCT ebl-61 291 6 society society NOUN ebl-61 291 7 and and CCONJ ebl-61 291 8 ecology ecology NOUN ebl-61 291 9 in in ADP ebl-61 291 10 a a DET ebl-61 291 11 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 291 12 - - PUNCT ebl-61 291 13 savanna savanna NOUN ebl-61 291 14 mosaic mosaic PROPN ebl-61 291 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 292 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN ebl-61 292 2 university university PROPN ebl-61 292 3 press press PROPN ebl-61 292 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 292 5 cambridge cambridge PROPN ebl-61 292 6 . . PROPN ebl-61 292 7 gadd gadd PROPN ebl-61 292 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 292 9 michelle michelle PROPN ebl-61 292 10 e. e. PROPN ebl-61 292 11 2005 2005 NUM ebl-61 292 12 . . PUNCT ebl-61 293 1 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 293 2 outside outside ADV ebl-61 293 3 of of ADP ebl-61 293 4 parks park NOUN ebl-61 293 5 : : PUNCT ebl-61 293 6 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 293 7 of of ADP ebl-61 293 8 local local ADJ ebl-61 293 9 people people NOUN ebl-61 293 10 in in ADP ebl-61 293 11 laikipia laikipia PROPN ebl-61 293 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 293 13 kenya kenya PROPN ebl-61 293 14 . . PUNCT ebl-61 294 1 environmental environmental ADJ ebl-61 294 2 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 294 3 32:50 32:50 NUM ebl-61 294 4 - - SYM ebl-61 294 5 63 63 NUM ebl-61 294 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 295 1 gibson gibson PROPN ebl-61 295 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 295 3 clark clark PROPN ebl-61 295 4 c. c. PROPN ebl-61 295 5 2001 2001 NUM ebl-61 295 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 296 1 politicians politician NOUN ebl-61 296 2 and and CCONJ ebl-61 296 3 poachers poacher NOUN ebl-61 296 4 . . PUNCT ebl-61 297 1 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 297 2 71:723 71:723 PROPN ebl-61 297 3 - - PUNCT ebl-61 297 4 724 724 NUM ebl-61 297 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 298 1 gibson gibson PROPN ebl-61 298 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 298 3 clark clark PROPN ebl-61 298 4 c. c. PROPN ebl-61 298 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 298 6 stuart stuart PROPN ebl-61 298 7 a. a. PROPN ebl-61 298 8 marks marks PROPN ebl-61 298 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 299 1 1995 1995 NUM ebl-61 299 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 300 1 transforming transform VERB ebl-61 300 2 rural rural ADJ ebl-61 300 3 hunters hunter NOUN ebl-61 300 4 into into ADP ebl-61 300 5 conservationists conservationist NOUN ebl-61 300 6 : : PUNCT ebl-61 300 7 an an DET ebl-61 300 8 assessment assessment NOUN ebl-61 300 9 of of ADP ebl-61 300 10 community community NOUN ebl-61 300 11 - - PUNCT ebl-61 300 12 based base VERB ebl-61 300 13 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 300 14 management management NOUN ebl-61 300 15 programs program NOUN ebl-61 300 16 in in ADP ebl-61 300 17 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 300 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 301 1 world world PROPN ebl-61 301 2 development development PROPN ebl-61 301 3 23:941 23:941 NUM ebl-61 301 4 - - SYM ebl-61 301 5 957 957 NUM ebl-61 301 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 302 1 goldman goldman PROPN ebl-61 302 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 302 3 mara mara PROPN ebl-61 302 4 . . PROPN ebl-61 302 5 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 302 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 303 1 partitioned partition VERB ebl-61 303 2 nature nature NOUN ebl-61 303 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 303 4 privileged privileged ADJ ebl-61 303 5 knowledge knowledge NOUN ebl-61 303 6 : : PUNCT ebl-61 303 7 community community NOUN ebl-61 303 8 - - PUNCT ebl-61 303 9 based base VERB ebl-61 303 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 303 11 in in ADP ebl-61 303 12 tanzania tanzania PROPN ebl-61 303 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 304 1 development development NOUN ebl-61 304 2 and and CCONJ ebl-61 304 3 change change NOUN ebl-61 304 4 34:833 34:833 NUM ebl-61 304 5 - - SYM ebl-61 304 6 862 862 NUM ebl-61 304 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 305 1 groom groom NOUN ebl-61 305 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 305 3 martha martha PROPN ebl-61 305 4 j. j. PROPN ebl-61 305 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 305 6 c. c. PROPN ebl-61 305 7 ronald ronald PROPN ebl-61 305 8 carroll carroll PROPN ebl-61 305 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 305 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 305 11 gary gary PROPN ebl-61 305 12 k. k. PROPN ebl-61 305 13 meffe meffe PROPN ebl-61 305 14 . . PUNCT ebl-61 306 1 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 306 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 307 1 principles principle NOUN ebl-61 307 2 of of ADP ebl-61 307 3 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 307 4 biology biology NOUN ebl-61 307 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 308 1 sinauer sinauer PROPN ebl-61 308 2 associates associates PROPN ebl-61 308 3 , , PUNCT ebl-61 308 4 sunderland sunderland PROPN ebl-61 308 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 308 6 ma ma PROPN ebl-61 308 7 . . PROPN ebl-61 308 8 hayes hayes PROPN ebl-61 308 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 308 10 tanya tanya PROPN ebl-61 308 11 m. m. PROPN ebl-61 308 12 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 308 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 309 1 parks park NOUN ebl-61 309 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 309 3 people people NOUN ebl-61 309 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 309 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 309 6 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 309 7 protection protection NOUN ebl-61 309 8 : : PUNCT ebl-61 309 9 an an DET ebl-61 309 10 institutional institutional ADJ ebl-61 309 11 assessment assessment NOUN ebl-61 309 12 of of ADP ebl-61 309 13 the the DET ebl-61 309 14 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN ebl-61 309 15 of of ADP ebl-61 309 16 protected protect VERB ebl-61 309 17 areas area NOUN ebl-61 309 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 310 1 world world NOUN ebl-61 310 2 development development PROPN ebl-61 310 3 34:2064 34:2064 PROPN ebl-61 310 4 - - SYM ebl-61 310 5 2075 2075 NUM ebl-61 310 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 311 1 hayward hayward PROPN ebl-61 311 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 311 3 chris chris PROPN ebl-61 311 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 311 5 lyn lyn PROPN ebl-61 311 6 simpson simpson PROPN ebl-61 311 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 311 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 311 9 leanne leanne PROPN ebl-61 311 10 wood wood PROPN ebl-61 311 11 . . PUNCT ebl-61 312 1 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 312 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 313 1 still still ADV ebl-61 313 2 left leave VERB ebl-61 313 3 out out ADP ebl-61 313 4 in in ADP ebl-61 313 5 the the DET ebl-61 313 6 cold cold NOUN ebl-61 313 7 : : PUNCT ebl-61 313 8 problematising problematise VERB ebl-61 313 9 participatory participatory ADJ ebl-61 313 10 research research NOUN ebl-61 313 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 313 12 development development NOUN ebl-61 313 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 314 1 sociologia sociologia PROPN ebl-61 314 2 ruralis ruralis PROPN ebl-61 314 3 44:95 44:95 NUM ebl-61 314 4 - - SYM ebl-61 314 5 108 108 NUM ebl-61 314 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 315 1 hickey hickey PROPN ebl-61 315 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 315 3 sam sam PROPN ebl-61 315 4 and and CCONJ ebl-61 315 5 giles giles PROPN ebl-61 315 6 mohan mohan PROPN ebl-61 315 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 315 8 2005 2005 NUM ebl-61 315 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 316 1 relocating relocate VERB ebl-61 316 2 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 316 3 within within ADP ebl-61 316 4 a a DET ebl-61 316 5 radical radical ADJ ebl-61 316 6 politics politic NOUN ebl-61 316 7 of of ADP ebl-61 316 8 development development NOUN ebl-61 316 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 317 1 development development NOUN ebl-61 317 2 and and CCONJ ebl-61 317 3 change change VERB ebl-61 317 4 36:237 36:237 NUM ebl-61 317 5 - - SYM ebl-61 317 6 262 262 NUM ebl-61 317 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 318 1 hjerpe hjerpe PROPN ebl-61 318 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 318 3 evan evan PROPN ebl-61 318 4 e. e. PROPN ebl-61 318 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 318 6 yeon yeon PROPN ebl-61 318 7 - - PUNCT ebl-61 318 8 su su PROPN ebl-61 318 9 kim kim PROPN ebl-61 318 10 . . PROPN ebl-61 318 11 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 318 12 . . PUNCT ebl-61 319 1 regional regional ADJ ebl-61 319 2 economic economic ADJ ebl-61 319 3 impacts impact NOUN ebl-61 319 4 of of ADP ebl-61 319 5 grand grand ADJ ebl-61 319 6 canyon canyon NOUN ebl-61 319 7 river river PROPN ebl-61 319 8 runners runner NOUN ebl-61 319 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 320 1 journal journal PROPN ebl-61 320 2 of of ADP ebl-61 320 3 environmental environmental ADJ ebl-61 320 4 management management NOUN ebl-61 320 5 85:137 85:137 NUM ebl-61 320 6 - - SYM ebl-61 320 7 149 149 NUM ebl-61 320 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 321 1 holmes holme NOUN ebl-61 321 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 321 3 christopher christopher PROPN ebl-61 321 4 m. m. PROPN ebl-61 321 5 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 321 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 322 1 the the DET ebl-61 322 2 influence influence NOUN ebl-61 322 3 of of ADP ebl-61 322 4 protected protect VERB ebl-61 322 5 area area NOUN ebl-61 322 6 outreach outreach NOUN ebl-61 322 7 on on ADP ebl-61 322 8 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 322 9 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 322 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 322 11 resource resource NOUN ebl-61 322 12 use use NOUN ebl-61 322 13 patterns pattern NOUN ebl-61 322 14 : : PUNCT ebl-61 322 15 a a DET ebl-61 322 16 case case NOUN ebl-61 322 17 study study NOUN ebl-61 322 18 from from ADP ebl-61 322 19 western western PROPN ebl-61 322 20 tanzania tanzania PROPN ebl-61 322 21 . . PUNCT ebl-61 323 1 oryx oryx PROPN ebl-61 323 2 37:305 37:305 NUM ebl-61 323 3 - - SYM ebl-61 323 4 315 315 NUM ebl-61 323 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 324 1 hughes hughes PROPN ebl-61 324 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 324 3 lotte lotte PROPN ebl-61 324 4 . . PUNCT ebl-61 324 5 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 324 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 325 1 rough rough ADJ ebl-61 325 2 time time NOUN ebl-61 325 3 in in ADP ebl-61 325 4 paradise paradise PROPN ebl-61 325 5 : : PUNCT ebl-61 325 6 claims claim NOUN ebl-61 325 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 325 8 blames blame NOUN ebl-61 325 9 and and CCONJ ebl-61 325 10 memory memory NOUN ebl-61 325 11 making make VERB ebl-61 325 12 around around ADP ebl-61 325 13 some some DET ebl-61 325 14 protected protect VERB ebl-61 325 15 areas area NOUN ebl-61 325 16 in in ADP ebl-61 325 17 kenya kenya PROPN ebl-61 325 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 326 1 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 326 2 and and CCONJ ebl-61 326 3 society society NOUN ebl-61 326 4 5:307 5:307 NUM ebl-61 326 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 327 1 hulme hulme PROPN ebl-61 327 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 327 3 david david PROPN ebl-61 327 4 and and CCONJ ebl-61 327 5 marshall marshall PROPN ebl-61 327 6 murphree murphree PROPN ebl-61 327 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 327 8 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 327 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 328 1 communities community NOUN ebl-61 328 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 328 3 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 328 4 and and CCONJ ebl-61 328 5 the the DET ebl-61 328 6 " " PUNCT ebl-61 328 7 new new ADJ ebl-61 328 8 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 328 9 " " PUNCT ebl-61 328 10 in in ADP ebl-61 328 11 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 328 12 . . PUNCT ebl-61 329 1 journal journal PROPN ebl-61 329 2 of of ADP ebl-61 329 3 international international PROPN ebl-61 329 4 development development NOUN ebl-61 329 5 11:277 11:277 NUM ebl-61 329 6 - - PUNCT ebl-61 329 7 285 285 NUM ebl-61 329 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 330 1 kaimowitz kaimowitz PROPN ebl-61 330 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 330 3 d. d. PROPN ebl-61 330 4 and and CCONJ ebl-61 330 5 d. d. PROPN ebl-61 330 6 sheil sheil PROPN ebl-61 330 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 331 1 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 331 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 332 1 conserving conserve VERB ebl-61 332 2 what what PRON ebl-61 332 3 and and CCONJ ebl-61 332 4 for for ADP ebl-61 332 5 whom whom PRON ebl-61 332 6 ? ? PUNCT ebl-61 333 1 why why SCONJ ebl-61 333 2 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 333 3 should should AUX ebl-61 333 4 help help VERB ebl-61 333 5 meet meet VERB ebl-61 333 6 basic basic ADJ ebl-61 333 7 human human ADJ ebl-61 333 8 needs need NOUN ebl-61 333 9 in in ADP ebl-61 333 10 the the DET ebl-61 333 11 tropics tropic NOUN ebl-61 333 12 . . PUNCT ebl-61 334 1 biotropica biotropica PROPN ebl-61 334 2 39:567574 39:567574 PROPN ebl-61 334 3 . . PUNCT ebl-61 335 1 kesby kesby ADJ ebl-61 335 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 335 3 mike mike PROPN ebl-61 335 4 . . PROPN ebl-61 335 5 2005 2005 NUM ebl-61 335 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 336 1 retheorizing retheorize VERB ebl-61 336 2 empowermentthrough empowermentthrough NOUN ebl-61 336 3 - - PUNCT ebl-61 336 4 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 336 5 as as ADP ebl-61 336 6 a a DET ebl-61 336 7 performance performance NOUN ebl-61 336 8 in in ADP ebl-61 336 9 space space NOUN ebl-61 336 10 : : PUNCT ebl-61 336 11 beyond beyond ADP ebl-61 336 12 tyranny tyranny NOUN ebl-61 336 13 to to ADP ebl-61 336 14 transformation transformation NOUN ebl-61 336 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 337 1 signs sign NOUN ebl-61 337 2 30:20372065 30:20372065 NUM ebl-61 337 3 . . PUNCT ebl-61 338 1 kideghesho kideghesho PROPN ebl-61 338 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 338 3 jafari jafari PROPN ebl-61 338 4 r. r. PROPN ebl-61 338 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 338 6 eivin eivin NOUN ebl-61 338 7 røskaft røskaft NOUN ebl-61 338 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 338 9 and and CCONJ ebl-61 338 10 bjørn bjørn PROPN ebl-61 338 11 p. p. PROPN ebl-61 338 12 kaltenborn kaltenborn VERB ebl-61 338 13 . . PROPN ebl-61 338 14 2007 2007 NUM ebl-61 338 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 339 1 factors factor NOUN ebl-61 339 2 influencing influence VERB ebl-61 339 3 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 339 4 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 339 5 of of ADP ebl-61 339 6 local local ADJ ebl-61 339 7 people people NOUN ebl-61 339 8 in in ADP ebl-61 339 9 western western ADJ ebl-61 339 10 serengeti serengeti PROPN ebl-61 339 11 , , PUNCT ebl-61 339 12 tanzania tanzania PROPN ebl-61 339 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 340 1 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN ebl-61 340 2 and and CCONJ ebl-61 340 3 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 340 4 16:2213 16:2213 NOUN ebl-61 340 5 - - SYM ebl-61 340 6 2230 2230 NUM ebl-61 340 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 341 1 laris laris PROPN ebl-61 341 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 341 3 paul paul PROPN ebl-61 341 4 and and CCONJ ebl-61 341 5 david david PROPN ebl-61 341 6 andrew andrew PROPN ebl-61 341 7 wardell wardell PROPN ebl-61 341 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 342 1 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 342 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 343 1 good good ADJ ebl-61 343 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 343 3 bad bad ADJ ebl-61 343 4 or or CCONJ ebl-61 343 5 ' ' PUNCT ebl-61 343 6 necessary necessary ADJ ebl-61 343 7 evil evil NOUN ebl-61 343 8 ' ' PUNCT ebl-61 343 9 ? ? PUNCT ebl-61 344 1 reinterpreting reinterpret VERB ebl-61 344 2 the the DET ebl-61 344 3 colonial colonial ADJ ebl-61 344 4 burning burn VERB ebl-61 344 5 experiments experiment NOUN ebl-61 344 6 in in ADP ebl-61 344 7 the the DET ebl-61 344 8 savanna savanna NOUN ebl-61 344 9 landscapes landscape NOUN ebl-61 344 10 of of ADP ebl-61 344 11 west west PROPN ebl-61 344 12 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 344 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 345 1 geographical geographical ADJ ebl-61 345 2 journal journal PROPN ebl-61 345 3 172:271 172:271 PROPN ebl-61 345 4 - - SYM ebl-61 345 5 290 290 NUM ebl-61 345 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 346 1 le le PROPN ebl-61 346 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 346 3 yen yen PROPN ebl-61 346 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 346 5 eleonora eleonora PROPN ebl-61 346 6 papadogiannaki papadogiannaki PROPN ebl-61 346 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 346 8 nancy nancy PROPN ebl-61 346 9 holmes holmes PROPN ebl-61 346 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 346 11 and and CCONJ ebl-61 346 12 steven steven PROPN ebl-61 346 13 j. j. PROPN ebl-61 346 14 hollenhorst hollenhorst PROPN ebl-61 346 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 346 16 2008 2008 NUM ebl-61 346 17 . . PUNCT ebl-61 347 1 yosemite yosemite PROPN ebl-61 347 2 national national PROPN ebl-61 347 3 park park PROPN ebl-61 347 4 visitor visitor PROPN ebl-61 347 5 study study PROPN ebl-61 347 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 348 1 university university NOUN ebl-61 348 2 of of ADP ebl-61 348 3 idaho idaho PROPN ebl-61 348 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 348 5 park park NOUN ebl-61 348 6 studies studies PROPN ebl-61 348 7 unit unit NOUN ebl-61 348 8 , , PUNCT ebl-61 348 9 moscow moscow PROPN ebl-61 348 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 348 11 leach leach NOUN ebl-61 348 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 348 13 melissa melissa PROPN ebl-61 348 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 348 15 james james PROPN ebl-61 348 16 fairhead fairhead PROPN ebl-61 348 17 . . PUNCT ebl-61 349 1 2000 2000 NUM ebl-61 349 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 350 1 challenging challenge VERB ebl-61 350 2 neo neo NOUN ebl-61 350 3 - - ADJ ebl-61 350 4 malthusian malthusian ADJ ebl-61 350 5 deforestation deforestation NOUN ebl-61 350 6 analyses analyse VERB ebl-61 350 7 in in ADP ebl-61 350 8 west west PROPN ebl-61 350 9 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 350 10 's 's PART ebl-61 350 11 dynamic dynamic ADJ ebl-61 350 12 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 350 13 landscapes landscape NOUN ebl-61 350 14 . . PUNCT ebl-61 351 1 population population NOUN ebl-61 351 2 and and CCONJ ebl-61 351 3 development development PROPN ebl-61 351 4 review review PROPN ebl-61 351 5 26:17 26:17 NUM ebl-61 351 6 - - SYM ebl-61 351 7 43 43 NUM ebl-61 351 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 351 9 ndaskoi ndaskoi PROPN ebl-61 351 10 , , PUNCT ebl-61 351 11 navaya navaya NOUN ebl-61 351 12 ole ole PROPN ebl-61 351 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 352 1 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 352 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 353 1 tanzania tanzania PROPN ebl-61 353 2 : : PUNCT ebl-61 353 3 the the DET ebl-61 353 4 maasai maasai ADJ ebl-61 353 5 predicament predicament NOUN ebl-61 353 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 354 1 new new ADJ ebl-61 354 2 african african PROPN ebl-61 354 3 june:44 june:44 PROPN ebl-61 354 4 - - PUNCT ebl-61 354 5 46 46 PROPN ebl-61 354 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 355 1 oates oates PROPN ebl-61 355 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 355 3 john john PROPN ebl-61 355 4 f. f. PROPN ebl-61 355 5 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 355 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 356 1 myth myth NOUN ebl-61 356 2 and and CCONJ ebl-61 356 3 reality reality NOUN ebl-61 356 4 in in ADP ebl-61 356 5 the the DET ebl-61 356 6 rain rain NOUN ebl-61 356 7 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 356 8 : : PUNCT ebl-61 356 9 how how SCONJ ebl-61 356 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 356 11 strategies strategy NOUN ebl-61 356 12 are be AUX ebl-61 356 13 failing fail VERB ebl-61 356 14 in in ADP ebl-61 356 15 west west PROPN ebl-61 356 16 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 356 17 : : PUNCT ebl-61 356 18 university university PROPN ebl-61 356 19 of of ADP ebl-61 356 20 california california PROPN ebl-61 356 21 press press PROPN ebl-61 356 22 peet peet PROPN ebl-61 356 23 , , PUNCT ebl-61 356 24 richard richard PROPN ebl-61 356 25 and and CCONJ ebl-61 356 26 michael michael PROPN ebl-61 356 27 watts watts PROPN ebl-61 356 28 . . PUNCT ebl-61 357 1 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 357 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 358 1 liberation liberation NOUN ebl-61 358 2 ecologies ecology NOUN ebl-61 358 3 : : PUNCT ebl-61 358 4 environment environment NOUN ebl-61 358 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 358 6 development development NOUN ebl-61 358 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 358 8 social social ADJ ebl-61 358 9 movements movement NOUN ebl-61 358 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 359 1 routledge routledge PROPN ebl-61 359 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 359 3 london london PROPN ebl-61 359 4 . . PUNCT ebl-61 360 1 pretty pretty ADV ebl-61 360 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 360 3 jules jules PROPN ebl-61 360 4 n. n. PROPN ebl-61 360 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 360 6 irene irene PROPN ebl-61 360 7 guijt guijt PROPN ebl-61 360 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 360 9 1992 1992 NUM ebl-61 360 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 361 1 primary primary ADJ ebl-61 361 2 environmental environmental ADJ ebl-61 361 3 care care NOUN ebl-61 361 4 : : PUNCT ebl-61 361 5 an an DET ebl-61 361 6 alternative alternative ADJ ebl-61 361 7 paradigm paradigm NOUN ebl-61 361 8 for for ADP ebl-61 361 9 ethnobiology ethnobiology NOUN ebl-61 361 10     SPACE ebl-61 361 11 letters letter NOUN ebl-61 361 12                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SPACE ebl-61 361 13 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 361 14             SPACE ebl-61 361 15 50 50 NUM ebl-61 361 16 development development NOUN ebl-61 361 17 assistance assistance NOUN ebl-61 361 18 . . PUNCT ebl-61 362 1 environment environment NOUN ebl-61 362 2 & & CCONJ ebl-61 362 3 urbanization urbanization PROPN ebl-61 362 4 4:22 4:22 NUM ebl-61 362 5 - - SYM ebl-61 362 6 36 36 NUM ebl-61 362 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 363 1 quaghebeur quaghebeur PROPN ebl-61 363 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 363 3 kerlijn kerlijn PROPN ebl-61 363 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 363 5 jan jan PROPN ebl-61 363 6 masschelein masschelein PROPN ebl-61 363 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 363 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 363 9 hoai hoai PROPN ebl-61 363 10 huong huong PROPN ebl-61 363 11 nguyen nguyen PROPN ebl-61 363 12 . . PUNCT ebl-61 364 1 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 364 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 365 1 paradox paradox NOUN ebl-61 365 2 of of ADP ebl-61 365 3 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 365 4 : : PUNCT ebl-61 365 5 giving give VERB ebl-61 365 6 or or CCONJ ebl-61 365 7 taking take VERB ebl-61 365 8 part part NOUN ebl-61 365 9 ? ? PUNCT ebl-61 366 1 journal journal NOUN ebl-61 366 2 of of ADP ebl-61 366 3 community community NOUN ebl-61 366 4 & & CCONJ ebl-61 366 5 applied apply VERB ebl-61 366 6 social social ADJ ebl-61 366 7 psychology psychology NOUN ebl-61 366 8 14:154 14:154 NUM ebl-61 366 9 - - SYM ebl-61 366 10 165 165 NUM ebl-61 366 11 . . PUNCT ebl-61 367 1 redford redford PROPN ebl-61 367 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 367 3 kent kent PROPN ebl-61 367 4 h. h. PROPN ebl-61 367 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 367 6 steven steven PROPN ebl-61 367 7 e. e. PROPN ebl-61 367 8 sanderson sanderson PROPN ebl-61 367 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 367 10 2000 2000 NUM ebl-61 367 11 . . PUNCT ebl-61 368 1 extracting extract VERB ebl-61 368 2 humans human NOUN ebl-61 368 3 from from ADP ebl-61 368 4 nature nature NOUN ebl-61 368 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 369 1 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 369 2 biology biology NOUN ebl-61 369 3 14:1362 14:1362 NUM ebl-61 369 4 - - SYM ebl-61 369 5 1364 1364 NUM ebl-61 369 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 370 1 rutten rutten PROPN ebl-61 370 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 370 3 marcel marcel PROPN ebl-61 370 4 m. m. PROPN ebl-61 370 5 2002 2002 NUM ebl-61 370 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 371 1 parks park NOUN ebl-61 371 2 beyond beyond ADP ebl-61 371 3 parks park NOUN ebl-61 371 4 : : PUNCT ebl-61 371 5 genuine genuine ADJ ebl-61 371 6 community community NOUN ebl-61 371 7 - - PUNCT ebl-61 371 8 based base VERB ebl-61 371 9 eildlife eildlife NOUN ebl-61 371 10 eco eco NOUN ebl-61 371 11 - - PUNCT ebl-61 371 12 tourism tourism NOUN ebl-61 371 13 or or CCONJ ebl-61 371 14 just just ADV ebl-61 371 15 another another DET ebl-61 371 16 loss loss NOUN ebl-61 371 17 of of ADP ebl-61 371 18 land land NOUN ebl-61 371 19 for for ADP ebl-61 371 20 maasai maasai ADJ ebl-61 371 21 pastoralists pastoralist NOUN ebl-61 371 22 in in ADP ebl-61 371 23 kenya kenya PROPN ebl-61 371 24 ? ? PUNCT ebl-61 372 1 international international PROPN ebl-61 372 2 institute institute PROPN ebl-61 372 3 for for ADP ebl-61 372 4 environment environment NOUN ebl-61 372 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 372 6 development development NOUN ebl-61 372 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 372 8 drylands dryland NOUN ebl-61 372 9 programme programme VERB ebl-61 372 10 issue issue NOUN ebl-61 372 11 paper paper NOUN ebl-61 372 12 111:1 111:1 NUM ebl-61 372 13 - - SYM ebl-61 372 14 27 27 NUM ebl-61 372 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 373 1 sanderson sanderson PROPN ebl-61 373 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 373 3 steven steven PROPN ebl-61 373 4 e. e. PROPN ebl-61 373 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 373 6 kent kent PROPN ebl-61 373 7 h. h. PROPN ebl-61 373 8 redford redford PROPN ebl-61 373 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 373 10 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 373 11 . . PUNCT ebl-61 374 1 contested contest VERB ebl-61 374 2 relationships relationship NOUN ebl-61 374 3 between between ADP ebl-61 374 4 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN ebl-61 374 5 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 374 6 and and CCONJ ebl-61 374 7 poverty poverty NOUN ebl-61 374 8 alleviation alleviation NOUN ebl-61 374 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 375 1 oryx oryx PROPN ebl-61 375 2 37:389 37:389 NUM ebl-61 375 3 - - SYM ebl-61 375 4 390 390 NUM ebl-61 375 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 375 6 schwartzman schwartzman PROPN ebl-61 375 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 375 8 stephan stephan PROPN ebl-61 375 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 375 10 adriana adriana PROPN ebl-61 375 11 moreira moreira PROPN ebl-61 375 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 375 13 and and CCONJ ebl-61 375 14 daniel daniel PROPN ebl-61 375 15 nepstad nepstad PROPN ebl-61 375 16 . . PUNCT ebl-61 376 1 2000 2000 NUM ebl-61 376 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 377 1 rethinking rethink VERB ebl-61 377 2 tropical tropical ADJ ebl-61 377 3 forest forest NOUN ebl-61 377 4 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 377 5 : : PUNCT ebl-61 377 6 perils peril NOUN ebl-61 377 7 in in ADP ebl-61 377 8 parks park NOUN ebl-61 377 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 378 1 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 378 2 biology biology NOUN ebl-61 378 3 14:1351 14:1351 NUM ebl-61 378 4 - - SYM ebl-61 378 5 1357 1357 NUM ebl-61 378 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 379 1 sekhar sekhar PROPN ebl-61 379 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 379 3 nagothu nagothu PROPN ebl-61 379 4 udaya udaya PROPN ebl-61 379 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 379 6 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 379 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 380 1 local local ADJ ebl-61 380 2 people people NOUN ebl-61 380 3 's 's PART ebl-61 380 4 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 380 5 towards towards ADP ebl-61 380 6 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 380 7 and and CCONJ ebl-61 380 8 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 380 9 tourism tourism NOUN ebl-61 380 10 around around ADP ebl-61 380 11 sariska sariska ADJ ebl-61 380 12 tiger tiger NOUN ebl-61 380 13 reserve reserve NOUN ebl-61 380 14 , , PUNCT ebl-61 380 15 india india PROPN ebl-61 380 16 . . PROPN ebl-61 380 17 journal journal PROPN ebl-61 380 18 of of ADP ebl-61 380 19 environmental environmental ADJ ebl-61 380 20 management management NOUN ebl-61 380 21 69:339 69:339 PROPN ebl-61 380 22 - - PUNCT ebl-61 380 23 347 347 NUM ebl-61 380 24 . . PUNCT ebl-61 381 1 selfa selfa PROPN ebl-61 381 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 381 3 theresa theresa PROPN ebl-61 381 4 and and CCONJ ebl-61 381 5 joanna joanna PROPN ebl-61 381 6 endter endter PROPN ebl-61 381 7 - - PUNCT ebl-61 381 8 wada wada PROPN ebl-61 381 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 381 10 2008 2008 NUM ebl-61 381 11 . . PUNCT ebl-61 382 1 the the DET ebl-61 382 2 politics politic NOUN ebl-61 382 3 of of ADP ebl-61 382 4 community community NOUN ebl-61 382 5 - - PUNCT ebl-61 382 6 based base VERB ebl-61 382 7 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 382 8 in in ADP ebl-61 382 9 natural natural ADJ ebl-61 382 10 resource resource NOUN ebl-61 382 11 management management NOUN ebl-61 382 12 : : PUNCT ebl-61 382 13 a a DET ebl-61 382 14 focus focus NOUN ebl-61 382 15 for for ADP ebl-61 382 16 international international ADJ ebl-61 382 17 comparative comparative ADJ ebl-61 382 18 analysis analysis NOUN ebl-61 382 19 . . PUNCT ebl-61 383 1 environment environment NOUN ebl-61 383 2 and and CCONJ ebl-61 383 3 planning plan VERB ebl-61 383 4 40:948965 40:948965 PRON ebl-61 383 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 384 1 simelane simelane PROPN ebl-61 384 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 384 3 t. t. PROPN ebl-61 384 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 384 5 g.i.h g.i.h PROPN ebl-61 384 6 kerley kerley PROPN ebl-61 384 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 384 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 384 9 m.h m.h PROPN ebl-61 384 10 . . PROPN ebl-61 384 11 knight knight PROPN ebl-61 384 12 . . PUNCT ebl-61 385 1 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 385 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 386 1 reflections reflection NOUN ebl-61 386 2 on on ADP ebl-61 386 3 the the DET ebl-61 386 4 relationships relationship NOUN ebl-61 386 5 between between ADP ebl-61 386 6 communities community NOUN ebl-61 386 7 and and CCONJ ebl-61 386 8 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 386 9 areas area NOUN ebl-61 386 10 of of ADP ebl-61 386 11 south south PROPN ebl-61 386 12 africa africa PROPN ebl-61 386 13 : : PUNCT ebl-61 386 14 the the DET ebl-61 386 15 case case NOUN ebl-61 386 16 of of ADP ebl-61 386 17 five five NUM ebl-61 386 18 south south ADJ ebl-61 386 19 african african ADJ ebl-61 386 20 national national ADJ ebl-61 386 21 parks park NOUN ebl-61 386 22 . . PUNCT ebl-61 387 1 koedoe koedoe PROPN ebl-61 387 2 -african -african PROPN ebl-61 387 3 protected protect VERB ebl-61 387 4 area area NOUN ebl-61 387 5 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 387 6 and and CCONJ ebl-61 387 7 science science NOUN ebl-61 387 8 49:85 49:85 NUM ebl-61 387 9 - - SYM ebl-61 387 10 102 102 NUM ebl-61 387 11 . . PUNCT ebl-61 387 12 songorwa songorwa PROPN ebl-61 387 13 , , PUNCT ebl-61 387 14 alexander alexander PROPN ebl-61 387 15 n. n. PROPN ebl-61 387 16 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 387 17 . . PUNCT ebl-61 388 1 community community NOUN ebl-61 388 2 - - PUNCT ebl-61 388 3 based base VERB ebl-61 388 4 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 388 5 management management NOUN ebl-61 388 6 ( ( PUNCT ebl-61 388 7 cwm cwm PROPN ebl-61 388 8 ) ) PUNCT ebl-61 388 9 in in ADP ebl-61 388 10 tanzania tanzania PROPN ebl-61 388 11 : : PUNCT ebl-61 388 12 are be AUX ebl-61 388 13 the the DET ebl-61 388 14 communities community NOUN ebl-61 388 15 interested interested ADJ ebl-61 388 16 ? ? PUNCT ebl-61 389 1 world world NOUN ebl-61 389 2 development development PROPN ebl-61 389 3 27:20612079 27:20612079 PROPN ebl-61 389 4 . . PUNCT ebl-61 389 5 sprugel sprugel NOUN ebl-61 389 6 , , PUNCT ebl-61 389 7 douglas douglas PROPN ebl-61 389 8 g. g. PROPN ebl-61 389 9 1991 1991 NUM ebl-61 389 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 390 1 disturbance disturbance NOUN ebl-61 390 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 390 3 equilibrium equilibrium NOUN ebl-61 390 4 , , PUNCT ebl-61 390 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 390 6 environmental environmental ADJ ebl-61 390 7 variability variability NOUN ebl-61 390 8 : : PUNCT ebl-61 390 9 what what PRON ebl-61 390 10 is be AUX ebl-61 390 11 " " PUNCT ebl-61 390 12 natural natural ADJ ebl-61 390 13 " " PUNCT ebl-61 390 14 vegetation vegetation NOUN ebl-61 390 15 in in ADP ebl-61 390 16 a a DET ebl-61 390 17 changing change VERB ebl-61 390 18 environment environment NOUN ebl-61 390 19 ? ? PUNCT ebl-61 391 1 biological biological ADJ ebl-61 391 2 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 391 3 58:1 58:1 NUM ebl-61 391 4 - - SYM ebl-61 391 5 18 18 NUM ebl-61 391 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 392 1 taylor taylor PROPN ebl-61 392 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 392 3 edward edward PROPN ebl-61 392 4 w. w. PROPN ebl-61 392 5 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 392 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 393 1 making make VERB ebl-61 393 2 meaning meaning NOUN ebl-61 393 3 of of ADP ebl-61 393 4 local local ADJ ebl-61 393 5 nonformal nonformal NOUN ebl-61 393 6 education education NOUN ebl-61 393 7 : : PUNCT ebl-61 393 8 practitioner practitioner NOUN ebl-61 393 9 's 's PART ebl-61 393 10 perspective perspective NOUN ebl-61 393 11 . . PUNCT ebl-61 394 1 adult adult NOUN ebl-61 394 2 education education NOUN ebl-61 394 3 quarterly quarterly NOUN ebl-61 394 4 56:291 56:291 NUM ebl-61 394 5 - - SYM ebl-61 394 6 307 307 NUM ebl-61 394 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 395 1 terborgh terborgh PROPN ebl-61 395 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 395 3 john john PROPN ebl-61 395 4 . . PROPN ebl-61 395 5 2000 2000 NUM ebl-61 395 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 396 1 the the DET ebl-61 396 2 fate fate NOUN ebl-61 396 3 of of ADP ebl-61 396 4 tropical tropical ADJ ebl-61 396 5 forests forest NOUN ebl-61 396 6 : : PUNCT ebl-61 396 7 a a DET ebl-61 396 8 matter matter NOUN ebl-61 396 9 of of ADP ebl-61 396 10 stewardship stewardship NOUN ebl-61 396 11 . . PUNCT ebl-61 397 1 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 397 2 biology biology NOUN ebl-61 397 3 14:13581361 14:13581361 NOUN ebl-61 397 4 . . PUNCT ebl-61 398 1 timko timko PROPN ebl-61 398 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 398 3 joleen joleen PROPN ebl-61 398 4 and and CCONJ ebl-61 398 5 terre terre PROPN ebl-61 398 6 satterfield satterfield PROPN ebl-61 398 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 399 1 2008 2008 NUM ebl-61 399 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 400 1 criteria criterion NOUN ebl-61 400 2 and and CCONJ ebl-61 400 3 indicators indicator NOUN ebl-61 400 4 for for ADP ebl-61 400 5 evaluating evaluate VERB ebl-61 400 6 social social ADJ ebl-61 400 7 equity equity NOUN ebl-61 400 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 400 9 ecological ecological ADJ ebl-61 400 10 integrity integrity NOUN ebl-61 400 11 in in ADP ebl-61 400 12 national national ADJ ebl-61 400 13 parks park NOUN ebl-61 400 14 and and CCONJ ebl-61 400 15 protected protect VERB ebl-61 400 16 areas area NOUN ebl-61 400 17 . . PUNCT ebl-61 401 1 natural natural ADJ ebl-61 401 2 areas area NOUN ebl-61 401 3 journal journal NOUN ebl-61 401 4 28:307 28:307 NUM ebl-61 401 5 - - SYM ebl-61 401 6 319 319 NUM ebl-61 401 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 402 1 turner turner PROPN ebl-61 402 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 402 3 m.d m.d PROPN ebl-61 402 4 . . PROPN ebl-61 402 5 1999 1999 NUM ebl-61 402 6 . . PUNCT ebl-61 403 1 no no DET ebl-61 403 2 space space NOUN ebl-61 403 3 for for ADP ebl-61 403 4 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 403 5 : : PUNCT ebl-61 403 6 pastoralist pastoralist ADJ ebl-61 403 7 narratives narrative NOUN ebl-61 403 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 403 9 the the DET ebl-61 403 10 etiology etiology NOUN ebl-61 403 11 of of ADP ebl-61 403 12 park park NOUN ebl-61 403 13 - - PUNCT ebl-61 403 14 herder herder NOUN ebl-61 403 15 conflict conflict NOUN ebl-61 403 16 in in ADP ebl-61 403 17 southeastern southeastern ADJ ebl-61 403 18 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 403 19 . . PUNCT ebl-61 404 1 land land NOUN ebl-61 404 2 degradation degradation NOUN ebl-61 404 3 and and CCONJ ebl-61 404 4 development development NOUN ebl-61 404 5 10:345 10:345 NUM ebl-61 404 6 - - SYM ebl-61 404 7 363 363 NUM ebl-61 404 8 . . PUNCT ebl-61 405 1 weladji weladji NOUN ebl-61 405 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 405 3 robert robert PROPN ebl-61 405 4 b. b. PROPN ebl-61 405 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 405 6 stein stein PROPN ebl-61 405 7 r. r. PROPN ebl-61 405 8 moe moe PROPN ebl-61 405 9 , , PUNCT ebl-61 405 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 405 11 pål pål NOUN ebl-61 405 12 vedeld vedeld NOUN ebl-61 405 13 . . PUNCT ebl-61 406 1 2003 2003 NUM ebl-61 406 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 407 1 stakeholder stakeholder NOUN ebl-61 407 2 attitudes attitude NOUN ebl-61 407 3 towards towards ADP ebl-61 407 4 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 407 5 policy policy NOUN ebl-61 407 6 and and CCONJ ebl-61 407 7 the the DET ebl-61 407 8 bénoué bénoué NOUN ebl-61 407 9 wildlife wildlife NOUN ebl-61 407 10 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 407 11 area area NOUN ebl-61 407 12 , , PUNCT ebl-61 407 13 north north NOUN ebl-61 407 14 cameroon cameroon NOUN ebl-61 407 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 408 1 environmental environmental ADJ ebl-61 408 2 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 408 3 30:334 30:334 PROPN ebl-61 408 4 - - PUNCT ebl-61 408 5 343 343 NUM ebl-61 408 6 wells well NOUN ebl-61 408 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 408 8 michael michael PROPN ebl-61 408 9 p. p. PROPN ebl-61 408 10 and and CCONJ ebl-61 408 11 thomas thomas PROPN ebl-61 408 12 o. o. PROPN ebl-61 408 13 mcshane mcshane PROPN ebl-61 408 14 . . PUNCT ebl-61 409 1 2004 2004 NUM ebl-61 409 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 410 1 integrating integrate VERB ebl-61 410 2 protected protect VERB ebl-61 410 3 area area NOUN ebl-61 410 4 management management NOUN ebl-61 410 5 with with ADP ebl-61 410 6 local local ADJ ebl-61 410 7 needs need NOUN ebl-61 410 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 410 9 aspirations aspiration NOUN ebl-61 410 10 . . PUNCT ebl-61 411 1 ambio ambio PROPN ebl-61 411 2 33:513 33:513 NUM ebl-61 411 3 - - SYM ebl-61 411 4 519 519 NUM ebl-61 411 5 . . PUNCT ebl-61 412 1 zanetell zanetell PROPN ebl-61 412 2 , , PUNCT ebl-61 412 3 brooke brooke PROPN ebl-61 412 4 ann ann PROPN ebl-61 412 5 and and CCONJ ebl-61 412 6 barbara barbara PROPN ebl-61 412 7 a. a. PROPN ebl-61 412 8 knuth knuth PROPN ebl-61 412 9 . . PUNCT ebl-61 413 1 2002 2002 NUM ebl-61 413 2 . . PUNCT ebl-61 414 1 bribing bribe VERB ebl-61 414 2 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN ebl-61 414 3 : : PUNCT ebl-61 414 4 corruption corruption NOUN ebl-61 414 5 , , PUNCT ebl-61 414 6 participation participation NOUN ebl-61 414 7 , , PUNCT ebl-61 414 8 and and CCONJ ebl-61 414 9 community community NOUN ebl-61 414 10 - - PUNCT ebl-61 414 11 based base VERB ebl-61 414 12 management management NOUN ebl-61 414 13 in in ADP ebl-61 414 14 venezuela venezuela PROPN ebl-61 414 15 . . PUNCT ebl-61 415 1 southern southern ADJ ebl-61 415 2 rural rural ADJ ebl-61 415 3 sociology sociology NOUN ebl-61 415 4 18:130 18:130 NUM ebl-61 415 5 - - SYM ebl-61 415 6 161 161 NUM ebl-61 415 7 . . PUNCT ebl-61 415 8 biosketches biosketche VERB ebl-61 415 9 jocelyn jocelyn PROPN ebl-61 415 10     SPACE ebl-61 415 11 müller müller PROPN ebl-61 415 12     SPACE ebl-61 415 13 is be AUX ebl-61 415 14     SPACE ebl-61 415 15 a a DET ebl-61 415 16     SPACE ebl-61 415 17 phd phd NOUN ebl-61 415 18     SPACE ebl-61 415 19 scientist scientist NOUN ebl-61 415 20     SPACE ebl-61 415 21 in in ADP ebl-61 415 22     SPACE ebl-61 415 23 the the DET ebl-61 415 24     SPACE ebl-61 415 25 biology biology NOUN ebl-61 415 26     SPACE ebl-61 415 27 de‐ de‐ NOUN ebl-61 415 28 partment partment NOUN ebl-61 415 29     SPACE ebl-61 415 30 at at ADP ebl-61 415 31     SPACE ebl-61 415 32 tufts tuft NOUN ebl-61 415 33     SPACE ebl-61 415 34 university university NOUN ebl-61 415 35 . . PUNCT ebl-61 415 36     SPACE ebl-61 416 1 she she PRON ebl-61 416 2     SPACE ebl-61 416 3 has have AUX ebl-61 416 4     SPACE ebl-61 416 5 been be AUX ebl-61 416 6     SPACE ebl-61 416 7 working work VERB ebl-61 416 8     SPACE ebl-61 416 9 and and CCONJ ebl-61 416 10     SPACE ebl-61 416 11 researching research VERB ebl-61 416 12     SPACE ebl-61 416 13 in in ADP ebl-61 416 14     SPACE ebl-61 416 15 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 416 16     SPACE ebl-61 416 17 on on ADP ebl-61 416 18     SPACE ebl-61 416 19 the the DET ebl-61 416 20     SPACE ebl-61 416 21 areas area NOUN ebl-61 416 22     SPACE ebl-61 416 23 of of ADP ebl-61 416 24     SPACE ebl-61 416 25 conservation conservation NOUN ebl-61 416 26 , , PUNCT ebl-61 416 27     SPACE ebl-61 416 28 ethnobotany ethnobotany NOUN ebl-61 416 29     SPACE ebl-61 416 30 and and CCONJ ebl-61 416 31     SPACE ebl-61 416 32 local local ADJ ebl-61 416 33     SPACE ebl-61 416 34 ecological ecological ADJ ebl-61 416 35     SPACE ebl-61 416 36 knowledge knowledge NOUN ebl-61 416 37     SPACE ebl-61 416 38 since since SCONJ ebl-61 416 39     SPACE ebl-61 416 40 2001 2001 NUM ebl-61 416 41 . . PUNCT ebl-61 416 42     SPACE ebl-61 416 43 iro iro PROPN ebl-61 416 44     SPACE ebl-61 416 45 dan dan PROPN ebl-61 416 46     SPACE ebl-61 416 47 guimbo guimbo PROPN ebl-61 416 48     SPACE ebl-61 416 49 is be AUX ebl-61 416 50     SPACE ebl-61 416 51 a a DET ebl-61 416 52     SPACE ebl-61 416 53 teaching teaching NOUN ebl-61 416 54     SPACE ebl-61 416 55 assistant assistant NOUN ebl-61 416 56     SPACE ebl-61 416 57 and and CCONJ ebl-61 416 58     SPACE ebl-61 416 59 lecturer lecturer NOUN ebl-61 416 60     SPACE ebl-61 416 61 and and CCONJ ebl-61 416 62     SPACE ebl-61 416 63 phd phd NOUN ebl-61 416 64     SPACE ebl-61 416 65 candidate candidate NOUN ebl-61 416 66     SPACE ebl-61 416 67 in in ADP ebl-61 416 68     SPACE ebl-61 416 69 the the DET ebl-61 416 70     SPACE ebl-61 416 71 agriculture agriculture NOUN ebl-61 416 72     SPACE ebl-61 416 73 and and CCONJ ebl-61 416 74     SPACE ebl-61 416 75 forestry forestry NOUN ebl-61 416 76     SPACE ebl-61 416 77 department department NOUN ebl-61 416 78     SPACE ebl-61 416 79 at at ADP ebl-61 416 80     SPACE ebl-61 416 81 the the DET ebl-61 416 82     SPACE ebl-61 416 83 university university NOUN ebl-61 416 84     SPACE ebl-61 416 85 of of ADP ebl-61 416 86     SPACE ebl-61 416 87 abdou abdou PROPN ebl-61 416 88     SPACE ebl-61 416 89 moumouni moumouni PROPN ebl-61 416 90     SPACE ebl-61 416 91 in in ADP ebl-61 416 92     SPACE ebl-61 416 93 niamey niamey NOUN ebl-61 416 94 , , PUNCT ebl-61 416 95     SPACE ebl-61 416 96 niger niger NOUN ebl-61 416 97 . . PUNCT ebl-61 416 98     SPACE ebl-61 416 99 a a DET ebl-61 416 100     SPACE ebl-61 416 101 native native NOUN ebl-61 416 102     SPACE ebl-61 416 103 of of ADP ebl-61 416 104     SPACE ebl-61 416 105 the the DET ebl-61 416 106     SPACE ebl-61 416 107 maradi maradi NOUN ebl-61 416 108     SPACE ebl-61 416 109 region region NOUN ebl-61 416 110 , , PUNCT ebl-61 416 111     SPACE ebl-61 416 112 mr mr PROPN ebl-61 416 113 . . PROPN ebl-61 416 114     SPACE ebl-61 416 115 dan dan PROPN ebl-61 416 116     SPACE ebl-61 416 117 guimbo guimbo PROPN ebl-61 416 118     SPACE ebl-61 416 119 has have AUX ebl-61 416 120     SPACE ebl-61 416 121 been be AUX ebl-61 416 122     SPACE ebl-61 416 123 working work VERB ebl-61 416 124     SPACE ebl-61 416 125 in in ADP ebl-61 416 126     SPACE ebl-61 416 127 the the DET ebl-61 416 128     SPACE ebl-61 416 129 boumba boumba NOUN ebl-61 416 130 / / SYM ebl-61 416 131 park park NOUN ebl-61 416 132     SPACE ebl-61 416 133 w w PROPN ebl-61 416 134     SPACE ebl-61 416 135 area area NOUN ebl-61 416 136     SPACE ebl-61 416 137 since since SCONJ ebl-61 416 138     SPACE ebl-61 416 139 conducting conduct VERB ebl-61 416 140     SPACE ebl-61 416 141 his his PRON ebl-61 416 142     SPACE ebl-61 416 143 master master NOUN ebl-61 416 144 ’s ’s NOUN ebl-61 416 145     SPACE ebl-61 416 146 thesis thesis NOUN ebl-61 416 147     SPACE ebl-61 416 148 in in ADP ebl-61 416 149     SPACE ebl-61 416 150 the the DET ebl-61 416 151     SPACE ebl-61 416 152 area area NOUN ebl-61 416 153     SPACE ebl-61 416 154 in in ADP ebl-61 416 155     SPACE ebl-61 416 156 2006 2006 NUM ebl-61 416 157 . . PUNCT ebl-61 416 158     SPACE