Bibliography
This is an automatically generated bibliography describing the content of this study carrel.
- ejbr-102
- author: Boutennoun, Hanane Messaoud; Boussoufe, Lilia; Kebieche, Mohamed; Al-Qaoud, Khaled; Madani, Khodir
- title: Phenolics content, antiproliferative and antioxidant activities of Algerian Malva sylvestris
- date: 2019-01-21
- words: 4693
- flesch: 57
- summary: As shown in Figure 1 and Table 2, M. sylvestris extract was active against all the three cancer cell lines tested and significantly (p<0,05) inhibited cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner for the three cell lines studied. Neutralization of the radical hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) Figure 3 illustrated the reducing power of H2O2 by M. sylvestris extract and the standard α-tocopherol.
- keywords: ability; absorbance; acid; activity; analysis; antioxidant; antiproliferative; assay; biol; biological; boutennoun; cancer; cell; chem; compounds; concentrations; content; control; cytotoxic; different; dpph; effects; eur; extract; extraction; ferric; figure; flavonoids; food; free; h2o2; hep2; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; human; hydrogen; leaves; lines; malva; malva sylvestris; mean; methanol; method; min; mtt; peroxide; phenolic; plant; power; presence; radical; reducing; results; scavenging; spectrophotometer; standard; study; sylvestris; tannins; tocopherol; total; university; usa; value; wehi
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-103
- author: Błoszyk, Jerzy; Napierała, Agnieszka
- title: Community structure of mesofauna in the light of qualitative and quantitative research on soil mites
- date: 2018-12-13
- words: 6337
- flesch: 64
- summary: Qualitative samples 1505, quantitative samples 56. Qualitative samples 351, quantitative samples 48.
- keywords: acari; analysis; area; berlese; biological; błoszyk; case; cisy; communities; community; d1 c1; data; different; dinychus; dominance; european; gorce; grądowy; jakubowo; journal; koch; kramer; las; leona; litter; material; max; mesofauna; mesostigmata; method; min; minima; mites; monitoring; napierała; nature; number; plots; poland; polish; poznań; quantitative; quantitative samples; research; reserve; results; samples; sieving; soil; species; specimens; staropolskie; structure; studies; study; table; trachytes; uropodina; wyczółkowskiego
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-108
- author: Babarykin, Dmitry; Smirnova, Galina; Markovs, Jurijs; Vasiljeva, Svetlana; Basova, Natalija; Simanis, Raimonds; Viksna, Ludmila
- title: Therapeutic effect of fractionated by ultrafiltration red beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) juice in rats with food-induced fatty liver
- date: 2019-01-15
- words: 4690
- flesch: 59
- summary: It is peculiar to natural compounds, including red beetroot juice, which is well known to most of the population. Keywords: Non-alcoholic liver steatosis; Hepatoprotection; Hypolipidemic effect; Red beetroot juice; Ultrafiltration; Rat.
- keywords: accumulation; activity; alcoholic; analysis; animals; babarykin; beetroot; beetroot juice; beta; beta vulgaris; betaine; biochemical; biol; blood; body; cells; cholesterol; compounds; data; day; diet; differentiation; disease; effect; end; et al; eur; experimental; fact; fat; fatty; fatty liver; female; food; fractionated; fractionated red; frbj; gain; group; hdl; hepatic; hepatocytes; hepatoprotective; high; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; increase; ingestion; insulin; intact; juice; latvia; ldl; lipid; liver; liver disease; male; mass; metabolic; mmol; nafld; native; non; nonalcoholic; nutr; obese; obese rats; obesity; prevalence; rats; red; red beetroot; res; resistance; riga; specific; standard; steatosis; stem; study; syndrome; table; total; ultrafiltration; visceral; vulgaris; weight
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-111
- author: Moubasher, AH; Ismail, Mady; Mohamed, Ramadan; Al-Bedak, Osama
- title: Production and purification of extreme xylanase from Aspergillus flavus AUMC 10331 in sub-merged fermentation
- date: 2019-03-06
- words: 4305
- flesch: 59
- summary: Sephadex G-75 gel filtration column The dialyzed xylanase was further purified by a Sephadex G-75 column (2.4 × 50) cm with elution using 500 ml of (0.0-1.0) M NaCl in the same buffer at a flow rate of 0.25 ml/min. The highly active fractions for xylanase activity were collected and concentrated by lyophilization, and used as purified enzyme for subsequent studies. Effects of pH and temperature on xylanase activity At pH 5.0, xylanase activity was determined between 30°C and 90°C in 5°C increment.
- keywords: activity; appl; aspergillus; aspergillus flavus; assay; assiut; aumc; biol; biotechnol; birchwood; buffer; cellulose; characterization; column; crude; effect; egypt; enzyme; eur; extreme; fermentation; figure; flavus; fold; g-100; g-75; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; ions; metal; microbiol; min; moubasher; niger; oat; optimum; production; protein; purification; purified; purified xylanase; res; sephadex; specific; spelt; standard; strain; substrate; table; temperature; total; vmax; xylanase; xylanase activity
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-114
- author: Singh, Indranil
- title: Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticle from fungi, algae and bacteria
- date: 2019-03-30
- words: 6101
- flesch: 56
- summary: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: Silver nanoparticles are today considered as the backbone of nanotechnology industries. Although the silver has been known from such a long time it has not been recently that fabrication of silver nanoparticle was to be a reality.
- keywords: 2011; absorption; activity; aeruginosa; agent; algae; antibacterial; antimicrobial; application; approach; aqueous; aureus; bacillus; bacteria; biochem; biogenic; biointerface; biol; biological; biosurfactant; biosynthesis; biotechnol; cells; characterization; chem; chemical; chen; coli; coll; compound; culture; cytotoxicity; das; drug; effect; etc; eur; extracellular; extract; fabrication; formation; free; fungi; fungus; fusarium; gade; gold; gram; green; green synthesis; help; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; human; humicola; husen; ions; irradiation; lett; location; marine; mater; mechanism; med; metal; method; microbiol; microorganism; morphology; nanobiotechnol; nanoparticles; novel; nps; order; pathogen; physical; plant; process; properties; protein; pseudomonas; rapid; reducing; reduction; references; res; resistant; sci; shape; siddiqi; silver; silver nanoparticles; singh; size; sm1; species; spherical; staphylococcus; strain; study; subtilis; supernatant; surf; surface; synthesis; system; time; toxicity; toxicol; vibrio; viride; vitro; work; yang
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-118
- author: Chaturvedi, Divya; Singh, Kavita; Singh, Vinay Kumar
- title: Therapeutic and pharmacological aspects of photodynamic product chlorophyllin
- date: 2019-04-13
- words: 6734
- flesch: 52
- summary: Identifying efficacious approaches to chemoprevention with chlorophyllin purified chlorophylls and freeze-dried spinach in a mouse model of transplacental carcinogenesis. Phytotherapy of snails by photodynamic chlorophyllin is a new approach to control the epidemic fasciolosis.
- keywords: active; activity; acuminata; addition; aflatoxin; algae; anti; antioxidant; aquatic; aspects; benzene; biol; body; cancer; cells; chaturvedi; chemical; chlorophyll derivatives; chlorophyllin; clinical; complex; compound; control; copper; culex; damage; dashwood; derivatives; dietary; different; dna; drugs; ecosystems; effective; effects; erzinger; et al; eur; fasciolosis; field; food; formation; green; hader; hematoporphyrin; high; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; human; int; kumar; larvae; laser; light; long; low; lymnaea; mechanism; medicinal; medicine; molecules; mosquito; natural; new; number; odor; oleracea; organisms; oxidative; oxygen; parasites; parasitol; pdt; pharmacological; phase; photodynamic; photodynamic chlorophyllin; photodynamic product; photosensitization; photosensitizers; pigment; plant; potential; product; product chlorophyllin; properties; reactive; res; research; result; review; richter; sci; semi; singh; singlet; snail; sodium; soluble; sources; spinach; spinacia; stability; state; stress; studies; study; sunlight; synthetic; therapeutic; therapy; tissue; toxicity; treatment; use; visible; vivo; water; wavelengths; wohllebe
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-12
- author: Paudel, Niroj; Heo, Kweon
- title: Comparative stem anatomy of four taxa of Calycanthaceae Lindl.
- date: 2018-03-31
- words: 3394
- flesch: 60
- summary: Oil cells were found to be in Calycanthus occidentalis, and infrequent and usu- ally smaller in Chimonanthus praecox, whereas Chimonanthus salcifolius and Sinocalycanthus chi- nensis possess big size. Sclerenchymatous cells are higher cell grouped in Sinocalycanthus chinensis and Calycanthus occi- dentalis whereas in Chimonanthus praecox, and Chimonanthus salcifolius formation of long 2 layer chain (figs.
- keywords: anatomical; anatomy; arrow; biological; bundle; calycanthaceae; calycanthus; cells; character; chimonanthus; chinensis; circular; collenchyma; colony; comparative; cortical; cross; cylinder; epidermis; european; family; figs; genus; group; head; heo; intercellular; journal; layered; lindl; noted; occidentalis; ovoid; parenchymatous; paudel; pith; praecox; primary; protoxylem; research; salcifolius; sclerenchyma; section; shape; single; sinocalycanthus; space; species; stem; study; system; taxa; tracheid; vascular; vessel; wider
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-121
- author: Błoszyk, Jerzy; Konwerski, Szymon; Gogol, Joanna; Napierała, Agnieszka
- title: The oldest known site of the Roman snail (Helix pomatia L.) in the Ślęża Mountain (SW Poland)
- date: 2019-03-06
- words: 2290
- flesch: 72
- summary: There is no doubt that the population of Roman snails observed at the top of the Ślęża Mountain has existed since the beginning of the 50’s of the last century, which is also evident in the observations presented by Wiktor [7]. Considering, however, the area of all Europe, the oldest recorded population of Roman snail lasts for 125 years
- keywords: a.s.l; adult; area; biol; błoszyk; distribution; eur; figure; forests; helix; helix pomatia; individuals; massif; mountain; occurrence; oldest; poland; pomatia; population; poznań; radunia; roman; roman snail; site; slopes; snail; species; village; years; ślęża; ślęża mountain
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-122
- author: Oladele, Oluwole Olakunle
- title: Screening for antifungal activity of garlic (Allium sativum) powder against mycelia growth of three post-harvest pathogens
- date: 2019-04-11
- words: 3110
- flesch: 58
- summary: Keywords: Garlic powder; Antifungal activity; Post-harvest; Pathogens; Phytochemicals. Antifungal activity of garlic powder against mycelia growth of the post-harvest pathogens Five grams of malt extract agar (MEA) were poured into a conical flask and 100 ml of water was added.
- keywords: activity; agar; alkaloids; allium; antifungal; antifungal activity; antimicrobial; aspergillus; biol; cardiac; control; different; eur; extract; figure; flavonoids; fruits; fungi; g garlic; garlic; garlic powder; growth; harvest; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; inhibition; malt; mea; mucor; mycelia; mycelia growth; oladele; pathogens; phytochemical; plant; post; postharvest; powder; presence; results; rhizopus; sativum; screening; study; use; water; zone
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-123
- author: Chukwuma, Chukwuemeka C.; Ikewuchi, Jude Chigozie; Monanu, M. O.
- title: Removal of hydrocarbons from crude oil contaminated agricultural soil by phytoremediation using Mariscus alternifolius and Fimbristylis ferruginea
- date: 2019-03-23
- words: 5848
- flesch: 54
- summary: These plant species which improved the cultivation and germination competence of the treated soils thus making the soil probable for agricultural and other related purposes are therefore recommended for used in the phytoremediation of crude oil contaminated soils. These plant species are therefore recommended for used in the phytoremediation of crude oil contaminated soils.
- keywords: agricultural; agricultural soil; alternifolius; analysis; applicable; aromatic; bacteria; biodegradation; biol; bioremediation; cfu; chukwuma; column; concentration; content; control; corresponding; corresponding values; crude; crude oil; dap; decrease; determination; deviation; different; effect; environ; environment; eur; ferruginea; fimbristylis; germination; group; growth; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; hydrocarbons; increase; int; letters; mean; method; microbial; moisture; natural; negative; negative control; nigeria; note; oil content; organic; oxygen; p<0.05; pah; petroleum; phytoremediation; planting; plants; pollutants; polluted; polluted soil; pollution; polycyclic; population; positive; ppm; properties; removal; report; sci; significant; site; soil; species; spill; standard; study; table; total; tph; treatment; triplicate; values; wap
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-126
- author: Karpiński, Tomasz M.; Adamczak, Artur; Rusińska, Anna
- title: Contribution to the bryoflora of the Chochołowska Valley in the Polish Tatra Mountains
- date: 2019-01-31
- words: 3462
- flesch: 74
- summary: 2. MATERIALS AND METHODS The present paper provides a list of the moss species found in the Chochołowska Valley (including Wyżnia Chochołowska Valley, Jarząbcza Valley and the surrounding peaks) during two Geobotanical Schools organized by the late Prof. Stanisław Balcerkiewicz (Department of Plant Ecology and Environmental Protection, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland). F.Weber & D.Mohr - on humus, Chochołowska Valley, alt. 1020 m a.s.l.; on humus near the shelter, Chochołowska Glade, alt. 1140-1150 m
- keywords: a.s.l; alt; biological; bobrowiecki; bot; brid; bryoflora; chałubiński; chochołowska; chochołowska glade; chochołowska valley; contribution; couloir; data; dudowa; european; glade; granite; gravel; habitats; hedw; humus; investigations; jarząbcza; journal; karpiński; limestone; liverworts; m a.s.l; mosses; mountains; ochyra; poland; polish; poznań; research; rock; schimp; schwägr; shelter; species; stream; studies; tatra; tree; valley; wood; wyżnia; wyżnia chochołowska
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-127
- author: Ali, Esam H.; El-Nagdy, Mohamed A.; Al-Garni, Saleh M.; Ahmed, Mohamed S.; Rawaa, Ahmed M.
- title: Enhancement of alpha amylase production by Aspergillus flavus AUMC 11685 on mandarin (Citrus reticulata) peel using submerged fermentation
- date: 2017-09-30
- words: 6930
- flesch: 55
- summary: Moreover, several factors including: pH, temperature, incubation period and concen- tration of each of raw material and inoculum were tested for optimization and enhancement of α-amylase enzyme production by Aspergillus flavus AUMC 11685 using mandarin peel wastes as a substrate in the submerged fermentation process. Aspergillus flavus was subjected to several optimization factors for enhancement of α-amylase enzyme production using mandarin peel wastes by SmF. Each experiment was done in thrice.
- keywords: 2009; a. flavus; activity; afr; ali; alpha; alpha amylase; amylase; amylase enzyme; amylase production; arabia; aspergillus; aspergillus flavus; aspergillus niger; assay; aumc; bacillus; biochem; biological; biotechnol; citrus; concentration; conditions; culture; days; different; effect; eng; enzyme; enzyme production; et al; european; extracellular; fermentation; flavus; flavus aumc; food; fungal; fungi; glucose; growth; habitats; highest; incubation; industrial; initial; inoculum; isolated; journal; mandarin; mandarin peel; material; maximum; medium; microbiol; microorganisms; niger; optimization; optimum; oryzae; peel; peel wastes; penicillium; period; process; production; productivity; raw; research; results; saudi; smf; solid; source; standard; starch; state; state fermentation; strain; study; submerged; substrate; sugar; synthesis; table; temperature; tested; wastes; water; wheat; μmol
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-13
- author: Khalil, Doaa M. A.; Massoud, Mohamed S.; Abdelrahman, Mostafa; El-Zayat, Soad A.; El-Sayed, Magdi A.
- title: Diversity of inulinase-producing fungi associated with two Asteraceous plants, Pulicaria crispa (Forssk.) and Pluchea dioscoridis (L.) growing in an extreme arid environment
- date: 2018-03-30
- words: 5190
- flesch: 56
- summary: Although inulinases were first isolated from plants, it is very difficult to separate plant inulinase in sufficient quantities for industrial and biochemical applications [12]. The obtained results demonstrated the potential of the desert-adapted plants like a rich bioresource for various fungal stains with high inulinase activity, which can be used for industrial purpose.
- keywords: abdel; abdelrahman; ability; activity; addition; analysis; aspergillus; assiut; associated; asteraceous; asteraceous plants; aswan; australiensis; biological; biological research; botrytis; chaetomium; cinerea; cochliobolus; conditions; crispa; desert; different; dioscoridis; diversity; egypt; emericella; enzyme; et al; european; european journal; fig; figs; figure; food; fructose; fungal; fungal isolates; fungi; fungi species; fusarium; genera; growth; hafez; heat; high; identification; inulinase; inulinase activity; isolated; journal; khalil; low; medicinal; medium; microbial; number; p. crispa; pda; phoma; plants; plants european; plates; pluchea; potential; production; pulicaria; research; rhizoplane; rhizosphere; role; roots; samples; sites; soil; south; species; spp; studies; study; terreus; total; var; work
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- ejbr-130
- author: Bajek, Anna; Porowińska, Dorota; Roszkowski, Krzysztof
- title: Influence of extracellular matrix on the proliferation and adhesion properties of stem cells derived from different sources
- date: 2017-09-30
- words: 3896
- flesch: 56
- summary: EJBR2017v7i3art165 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2017; 7 (3): 165-171 Influence of extracellular matrix on the proliferation and adhesion properties of stem cells derived from different sources Anna Bajek 1 , Dorota Porowińska 2 , Krzysztof Roszkowski 3 * ¹ Department of Tissue Engineering, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Collegium Medicum Bydgoszcz, Poland 2 Department of Biochemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland 3 Department of Oncology, Radiotherapy and Oncological Ginecology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Romanowskiej 2, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, Poland *Corresponding author: Prof. Krzysztof Roszkowski; Tel. In this study we assessed the influence of different extracellular matrix components (fibronectin, laminin, collagen IV, poly-D-lysine) on the in vitro adhesion and proliferation of stem cells isolated from bone marrow, adipose tissue and hair follicles.
- keywords: adhesion; adipose; bajek; biological; bone; cd34; cells; collagen; components; conditions; culture; culturing; different; differentiation; ecm; european; extracellular; extracellular matrix; fibronectin; fig; follicle; follicle stem; growth; hair; human; important; influence; isolated; journal; laminin; lysine; marrow; matrix; medium; mesenchymal; mesenchymal stem; modified; molecules; plates; poly; proliferation; proteins; rate; research; results; solution; sources; stem; stem cells; surface; tissue; type; vivo
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- ejbr-131
- author: Ojiako, Okey A.; Chikezie, Paul C.; Ukairo, Doris I.; Ibegbulem, Chiedozie O.; Nwaoguikpe, Reginald N.
- title: Functional assessments and histopathology of hepatorenal tissues of rats treated with raw and processed herbs
- date: 2017-09-30
- words: 10533
- flesch: 55
- summary: Serum total bilirubin concentration of experimental rat groups. Serum total protein and albumin concentrations of experimental rat groups.
- keywords: 2012; activities; activity; acute; albumin; alkaloids; alp; alt; aminotransferase; animal; antioxidant; architecture; arrow; assessments; ast; atherogenic; bilirubin; biochemistry; biological; black; blood; blue; capacities; capacity; carbon; ccl4; cells; changes; chikezie; comparable; concentrations; contents; cooking; coriacea; corresponding; creatinine; damage; days; deposits; diabetes; different; disease; distorted; edn; effect; et al; european; evidence; experimental; extract; fatty; fibrotic; fibrotic rats; figure; flavonoids; following; food; functional; glomeruli; group; group h; hdl; hepatic; hepatic tissues; hepatorenal; hepatorenal tissues; herbal; herbs; herbs european; higher; histopathological; histopathology; hydrothermal; hyperbilirubinemia; ibegbulem; indices; injury; journal; kidney; ldl; levels; libitum; lipid; liver; lower; medicinal; methods; myristica; necrosis; nigeria; normal; nutr; odorata; oil; ojiako; paraffin; parenchyma; patterns; phytochemical; plasma; present; previous; processing; profile; properties; protective; protein; rats; raw; renal; research; samples; saponins; scf; sci; sections; seeds; serum; silymarin; slp; standard; state; stenocarpa; studies; study; table; tag; tannins; tetrachloride; therapeutic; tissues; total; toxicol; treatment; tubular; type; urea; vegetables; water; wistar; wistar rats
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-134
- author: Sarma, Bhaskar; Tanti, Bhaben
- title: In vitro regeneration of plantlets from nodal explants of Aristolochia saccata and Aristolochia cathcartii
- date: 2017-09-30
- words: 5403
- flesch: 60
- summary: The genetic diversity of medicinal plants in the world is becoming endangered at an alarming rate because of ruinous harvesting practices and over-harvesting for production of medicines. Rout GR, Samantray S, Das P. In vitro manipulation and propagation of medicinal plants.
- keywords: 2ip; a. saccata; aristolochia; auxins; bap; basal; biological; callus; case; cathcartii; combination; concentration; condition; conservation; culture; cytokinins; data; different; direct; european; explants; growth; highest; iba; important; india; induction; journal; l bap; l naa; l-1; length; maximum; mean; media; medicinal; medium; ms medium; multiple; multiplication; naa; nodal; nodal explants; number; organogenesis; plantlets; present; propagation; regeneration; research; response; results; rooting; saccata; sarma; sci; segments; shoot; species; strength; study; supplemented; tanti; tissue; weeks
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- ejbr-136
- author: Bacci, Marcelo Rodrigues; Jordão, Victor do Couto Rosa; Vasconcelos, Livia Yadoya; Castanheira, Thiago Cavenaghi; Bergamo, Ronaldo Roberto; dos Santos, Daniel Rinaldi; Mottecy, Ana Carolina Capuano; Azzalis, Ligia Ajaime; Pereira, Edimar Cristiano; Alves, Beatriz da Costa Aguiar; Fonseca, Fernando Luiz Affonso
- title: Proposal for screening of kidney disease in a random population based on World Kidney Day campaign
- date: 2017-09-30
- words: 2396
- flesch: 59
- summary: INTRODUCTION Getting to know the real prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been a challen- ging matter. Chronic kidney disease in Brazil: a health care problem.
- keywords: age; analysis; bacci; biological; blood; brazil; chronic; ckd; data; detection; diabetes; diagnosis; dipstick; disease; early; european; group; hypertension; journal; kidney; mean; national; non; patients; paulo; population; presence; pressure; proteinuria; research; sao; screening; study; test; urine; variables; world; years
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- ejbr-137
- author: Ismail, M. A.
- title: Incidence and significance of black aspergilli in agricultural commodities: a review, with a key to all species accepted to-date
- date: 2017-09-30
- words: 9462
- flesch: 67
- summary: [11, 27, 35] Coffee beans A. niger group Colombia [46] Coffee beans A. niger, A. carbonarius Saudi Arabia Some species of this section, like A. niger and A. awamori, are a common source of extracellular enzymes such as amylases and lipases, and organic acids, such as citric and gluconic acid, used as additives in food processing and are used for biotechnological purposes.
- keywords: a. awamori; a. carbonarius; a. japonicus; a. niger; absent; aculeatus; addit; africa; aggregate; agricultural; aspergillus; aspergillus niger; aspergillus species; assiut; associated; awamori; baby; beans; biological; black; black aspergillus; brown; cabanes; cancer; cereal; characteristics; chem; chromatography; coffee; commodities; common; conidia; contamination; control; corn; detection; diam; eds; egypt; environ; european; fb1; fennell; figs; foetidus; food; frisvad; fruits; fumonisins; fungi; fusarium; genus; grains; grapes; group; growth; health; high; identification; incidence; int; international; ismail; isolates; italy; j food; journal; key; lacticoffeatus; larsen; liquid; maize; medicinal; microbiol; mogensen; molecular; mycobiota; mycol; mycotoxins; natural; new; nielsen; nigri; occurrence; ochratoxin; onions; orange; ota; peanuts; penicillium; perrone; plant; present; production; products; raisins; raper; reference; research; review; rice; samson; sci; sclerotia; sclerotioniger; section; significance; south; special; species; stipe; stipe width; strains; stud; table; taligoola; taxonomy; tubingensis; uganda; uniseriate; university; uvarum; van; varga; vegetables; vesicles; vine; wheat; white; width; wine; worldwide; µ m
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- ejbr-152
- author: Łaska, Grażyna; Sienkiewicz, Aneta
- title: Antifungal activity of the rhizome extracts of Pulsatilla vulgaris against Candida glabrata
- date: 2019-05-25
- words: 5711
- flesch: 62
- summary: In the course of our studies on medicinal plants we evaluated the extracts of leaves and rhizomes of Łaska & Sienkiewicz Antifungal activity of Pulsatilla vulgaris against Candida glabrata 94 Eur. Łaska & Sienkiewicz Antifungal activity of Pulsatilla vulgaris against Candida glabrata 95 Eur.
- keywords: active; activities; activity; albicans; amphotericin; anemone; antifungal; antifungal activity; antimalarial; antimicrobial; antitumor; assay; atcc; aureus; bacteria; biol; biological; bot; cancer; candida; candida glabrata; category; cells; cernua; chem; chen; chinensis; clinical; coli; committee; composition; compounds; conservation; crude; cytotoxicity; determined; drugs; eds; effects; endangered; eur; extracts; fumigatus; für; germany; glabrata; growth; herbal; high; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; human; ic50; inhibition; intracellulare; isolated; kim; koreana; leaves; lee; lines; list; liu; medicine; metabolites; method; mill; nat; national; nccls; new; patens; pharm; plant; plate; poland; polish; prod; protoanemonin; pulsatilla; pulsatilla koreana; pulsatilla species; pulsatilla vulgaris; ranunculaceae; red; res; results; rhizomes; roots; saponins; sci; secondary; sienkiewicz; species; studies; study; subsp; table; treatment; use; vitro; vulgaris; vulgaris mill; łaska
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- ejbr-157
- author: Aransiola, Sesan Abiodun; Ijah, Udeme Josiah Joshua; Abioye, Olabisi Peter; Bala, J. D.
- title: Microbial-aided phytoremediation of heavy metals contaminated soil: a review
- date: 2019-06-12
- words: 11465
- flesch: 49
- summary: Organism contribution in restraint parts or facilitating plant absorption plants might considerably contribute to removal through uptake in biomass [79]. Microbial community plays a significant role in phytoremediation of soil plants.
- keywords: 2012; 2013; ability; accumulation; acids; activities; activity; adverse; agricultural; air; alyssum; animals; appliance; application; approaches; aransiola; aransiola et; arbuscular; areas; arsenic; assemblages; associated; bacteria; basis; best; bioavailability; biol; biological; biomass; bioremediation; biotechnol; bot; brassica; cadmium; caerulescens; capability; capable; chemical; chen; clean; community; compounds; concentration; contaminants; contaminated; contaminated soil; contamination; degradation; degrading; degree; detoxification; development; different; diversity; effective; effects; element; employment; endophytic; energy; environment; essential; et al; eubacterium; eur; example; food; formation; fungi; genus; growth; hazard; health; heavy; heavy metals; helianthus; high; higher; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; human; hyperaccumulator; identical; important; improvement; increase; industrial; int; interest; j. biol; lead; like; lot; matter; mechanisms; mercury; metalloids; metals; method; methodology; microbes; microbial; microbic; microorganism; mustard; mycorrhizal; napus; native; natural; nature; necessary; need; new; non; number; nutrient; organic; organisms; parts; pgpr; physiol; phytoextraction; phytoremediation; place; plant; plant growth; plant soil; pollutants; polluted; pollution; positive; potential; presence; processes; properties; pseudomonas; recent; reduction; removal; renewable; res; resistance; result; review; rhizobacteria; rhizosphere; rise; role; root; salt; scale; sci; siderophores; sites; soil; sources; species; springer; strains; stress; structure; studies; subsp; success; surface; systems; technology; term; thlaspi; time; tissues; tolerance; toxicity; trace; transgenic; translocation; trends; type; uptake; use; varied; virulent; waste; water; ways; wetlands; years; york
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- ejbr-162
- author: Gupta, Amit Joginder
- title: Immunological exploration based studies on Strychnos nux-vomica regarding antigen specific immune response
- date: 2019-06-12
- words: 3973
- flesch: 52
- summary: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: In an effort to determine its cytotoxicity as well as antigen specific immune activity of aqueous leaves extract of Strychnos nux-vomica using hepatitis B vaccine containing surface antigen (HBsAg; 20 µ g/ml) pertaining to antibody production and scrutinize its proliferative response along with cytokines in lysed human whole blood. In addition, indirect Elisa was performed using HBsAg as coating antigen using variable doses (1-30 mg/ml) of Strychnos nux-vomica.
- keywords: activity; alkaloids; analysis; antibody; antigen; aqueous; assay; biol; blood; case; cell; concentration; control; cytokines; cytotoxicity; decline; doses; effect; elisa; estimation; eur; exploration; extract; fingerprinting; form; gupta; hbsag; higher; hptlc; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; human; il-12; immune; immunological; india; inorganic; leaves; medicinal; metabolites; mtt; nux; pharm; plant; presence; production; products; proliferation; properties; response; results; sample; secondary; seeds; specific; standard; strychnos; strychnos nux; studies; treatment; vaccine; variable; vomica
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- ejbr-167
- author: Chaubey, Mukesh Kumar
- title: Essential oils as green pesticides of stored grain insects
- date: 2019-11-04
- words: 21441
- flesch: 55
- summary: Therefore, synergistic effects between essential oils components are playing an essential role in essential oils activity [158]. For example, essential oil’s volatility, water solubility and oxidation play important role in essential oils activity, application and persistent.
- keywords: 2002; 2003; 2007; 2010; acanthoscelides; acetate; acetylcholinesterase; action; active; activities; activity; adults; agents; agri; alcohol; aldehydes; allium; ammi; analysis; anethole; anethum; anisum; annua; antifeedant; antimicrobial; antioxidant; apiaceae; applications; aromatic; artemisia; aurantium; bark; beetle; benzene; binary; bioactivity; biological; biological research; bisabolene; boswellia; botanical; bruchidae; burseraceae; cadinene; cadinol; callosobruchus; camphene; camphor; canarium; carbon; carene; carum; carvacrol; carvi; carvone; caryophyllene; castaneum; castaneum adults; castaneum herbst; chain; chaubey essential; chemical; chemical composition; chinensis; choi; cineole; cinnamaldehyde; cinnamomum; cis; citronellal; citrus; coleoptera; combination; commercial; commiphora; common; components; composition; compounds; concentrations; confusum; constituents; contact; control; conventional; copticum; coriandrum; cowpea; cubeba; curculionidae; cymbopogon; cymene; cyminum; derivatives; deterrent; developmental; different; diptera; dominica; e.g.; ecol; econ; effective; effects; egg; eggs; elemene; emergence; entomol; environ; essent oil; essential oils; esters; eucalyptus; eugenol; european; european journal; feeding; fenchone; ferrugineus; fig; figure; flavour; foeniculum; food; formulations; fragrance; fragrans; fruit; fumigant; fumigant activity; fumigant toxicity; fumigation; garlic; geraniol; germacrene; grain; grain insects; granarium; graveolens; green; green pesticides; groups; growth; hatching; herbst; high; higher; human; illicium; important; increase; inhibition; inhibitory; inhibits; insecticidal; insecticidal activity; insects; int; interpunctella; iran; isoincensole; isolated; j essent; j insect; journal; judaica; kim; kumar; l. essential; lactones; larvae; laurus; lavandula; leaf; leaf essential; leaves; lee; limonene; linalool; lippia; low; maculatus; main; major; mammals; management; med; melaleuca; mentha; menthol; methyl; mitochondrial; mixtures; mode; moharramipour; molecules; molitor; molle; monoterpenes; monoterpenoids; mortality; mosquito; myrcene; myristica; natural; nature; nervous; new; nigella; nigrum; nobilis; non; number; obtectus; ocimene; ocimum; octopamine; octopaminergic; officinale; oil components; oil constituents; oil res; oils activity; organisms; origanum; oryzae; oryzae adults; ovicidal; oviposition; oxide; park; patent; peel; persicum; pesticides; pests; phellandrene; phenols; pimpinella; pinene; piper; piperitone; plant; plant essential; potential; prajapati; presence; prod; production; products; progeny; properties; protium; pulegone; pupae; pusillus; rate; reference; repellent; repellent activity; res; research; rhizomes; rice; room; s. oryzae; sabinene; safrole; sativa; sativum; sativum essential; schinus; sci; secondary; secretory; seeds; sempervirens; sitophilus; species; spp; storage; strong; structure; studies; sublethal; substances; synergistic; synthetic; system; syzygium; table; target; temperature; tenebrionidae; terpinen-4; terpinene; terpineol; tested; thujene; thymol; thymus; time; toxicity; trachyspermum; trans; tree; tribolium; tribolium castaneum; tripathi; umbelliferae; use; variety; verum; volatile; vulgare; vulgaris; water; weevil; yang; zeamais; zeylanicum; zingiber
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- ejbr-168
- author: Othman, Nasim A. R. M.
- title: Optimization of copper for the improvement of in vitro plant tissue growth of Solanum nigrum
- date: 2019-05-15
- words: 7327
- flesch: 59
- summary: Regarding the PPO activity that has been assumed as the defense enzyme, its activity gradually increased with increasing Cu concentrations in nutrient media by 36.2, 47.8, 69.4, and 76.6%, respectively, more than the control. Moreover, the result exposed that there is a considerable favorable correlation between free and bound phenolics and Cu concentration in the callus (0.861** and 0.971**, respectively).
- keywords: absorbance; accumulation; acid; activities; activity; amino; antioxidant; asa; ascorbic; biol; bound; calli; callus; carbohydrates; cell; changes; compounds; concentration; considerable; content; control; copper; correlation; cu content; culture; data; differences; different; effect; enzymes; eur; excess; fig; figure; flavonoids; free; growth; h2o2; highest; hsd; http://www.journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/ejbr; improvement; increase; letters; levels; lipid; low; m cu; mda; media; medium; method; min; mixed; nigrum; nigrum calli; non; nutrient; optimization; optimum; othman; pal; parameters; peroxidation; phenolics; physiol; plant; potassium; ppo; proteins; reagent; res; response; results; rise; role; ros; s. nigrum; sci; significant; solanum; solanum nigrum; soluble; specific; stimulation; stress; study; superoxide; test; tissue; toxicity; treatments; tukey; vitro; water; µ m
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- ejbr-169
- author: Srivastava, Arun Kumar; Singh, Vinay Kumar
- title: Biological action of Piper nigrum - the king of spices
- date: 2017-09-30
- words: 6739
- flesch: 57
- summary: Khan and Siddiqui, [34] evaluated the antibacterial potential of aqueous decoction of Piper nigrum L. (black pepper), Laurus nobilis L. (bay leaf), Pimpinella anisum L. (aniseed), and Coriandum sativum L. (coriander) against different bacterial isolates from oral cavity of two hundred individual volunteers. [65] reported that the larvicidal effects of black pepper (Piper nigrum L.) and piperine against insecticide resistant and susceptible strains of Anopheles malaria vector mosquitoes and observed that Black pepper and piperine mixtures caused high mortality in the An.
- keywords: 24h; acids; action; activation; active; activities; activity; acuminata; ahmad; alkaloids; amide; amino; anti; antibacterial; antioxidant; antireproductive; article; bioavailability; biochemical; biological; biological action; biological research; black; black pepper; cancer; cells; certain; changes; content; control; corticosterone; cosmoperine; decemlineata; decrease; depression; diet; different; digestive; disorder; diverse; dna; effect; efficacy; enzymes; essential; et al; european; exp; extracts; flavonoids; free; fruit; human; important; india; inflammatory; insecticidal; int; int j; international; intestine; journal; khan; king; kumar; lc50; leaf; levels; like; linn; lipid; lncap; longum; lymnaea; major; med; medicinal; memory; mice; mode; natural; nervous; nigrum; nigrum l.; oil; oils; oxidative; p. nigrum; pepper; permeability; peroxidation; pharmacological; phenolic; phytochemical; piper; piper nigrum; piper species; piperaceae; piperine; plant; potential; presence; properties; prostate; protein; radicals; recent; reduction; research; results; review; sci; significant; singh; singh biological; skin; snail; species; spices; srivastava; susceptible; synthesis; therapeutic; tissue; toxic; treatment; vitro; vivo; world
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- ejbr-17
- author: Zohri, Abdel-Naser A.; Mahmoud, Ghada Abd-Elmonsef; Saddek, Nermien H.; Hanafy, Radwa Adel
- title: Optimization of kojic acid production conditions from cane molasses using Plackett-Burman design
- date: 2018-03-22
- words: 6405
- flesch: 70
- summary: Glucose, sucrose, acetate, ethanol, arabinose and xylose have been used as carbon sources for kojic acid production. Glucose is the best carbon source for kojic acid production due to the similarity of its structure to that of kojic acid.
- keywords: -1 -1; a. flavus; acid; acid production; agro; analysis; aspergillus; aspergillus flavus; assiut; beet; biological; biotechnol; burman; cane; carbon; chemical; conditions; constituents; corn; culture; days; design; different; dry; effect; egypt; european; experiments; extract; fermentation; figure; flavus; food; fungal; fungi; glucose; growth; highest; incubation; industrial; inoculums; int; isolates; journal; ka production; kh2po4; kojic; kojic acid; l kojic; level; link; mass; medium; microbiol; molasses; non; optimization; oryzae; parameters; parasiticus; plackett; process; produced; production; products; research; response; results; screening; significant; size; sources; statistical; sugars; surface; table; temperature; time; type; university; value; variables; wastes; water; yeast; zohri
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- ejbr-170
- author: Moharram, A. M.; Zohri, A. A.; Omar, H. M.; Abd El-Ghani, O. A.
- title: In vitro assessment of antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory potential of endophytic fungal metabolites extracts
- date: 2017-09-30
- words: 6487
- flesch: 55
- summary: For these reasons, in this study, the anti- bacterial, anti-dermatophytic and anti-keratinophilic fungi, anti-yeasts and anti-inflammatory activities of the extracts of 26 selected endophytic fungal strains were evaluated. Anti-inflammatory activity In the present study, only 8 strains were selected for examined their anti-inflammatory activities (Table 3).
- keywords: -ve; -ve -ve; absorbance; activities; activity; agar; albumin; alternata; anti; antibacterial; antifungal; antiinflammatory; antimicrobial; aspergillus; assay; assiut; aumc; bacteria; bioactive; biological; biotechnol; blood; candida; compounds; control; crude; denaturation; dermatophytic; diclofenac; diffusion; drug; effect; emericella; endophytic; endophytic fungi; et al; ethanolic; european; extracts; fungal; fungal extracts; fungi; funiculosum; gram; growth; hrbcs; human; induced; inflammation; inflammatory; inflammatory activity; inhibition; isolates; journal; keratinophilic; leaves; lysosomal; medicinal; membrane; mentagrophytes; metabolites; method; microbiol; microorganisms; moharram; nidulans; niger; oryzae; penicillium; plants; pleospora; potential; protein; research; results; rubrum; secondary; species; stabilization; standard; strains; study; suspension; table; tarda; tested; trichophyton; use; versicolor; zones
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- ejbr-171
- author: Chylińska-Wrzos, Patrycja; Lis-Sochocka, Marta; Jodłowska-Jędrych, Barbara
- title: Chrysin and its potential antineoplastic effect
- date: 2017-09-30
- words: 6254
- flesch: 57
- summary: In addition, evaluating and investigating the pathway and mechanism of action of this substance on cancer cells may be of great importance when planning antineoplastic therapy. This approach could allow for use of lower concentrations of applied chemo-therapy agents, by sensitizing cancer cells that are typically resistant to therapy to such agents.
- keywords: a549; acids; action; activation; activities; activity; addition; agents; ags; ampk; anticancer; antineoplastic; apigenin; apoptosis; authors; bax; bee; biological; breast; breast cancer; cancer; cancer cell; carcinoma; cell; cell line; cervical; chem; chemical; chen; chrysin; chrysin chrysin; chylińska; cisplatin; combination; cytotoxicity; damage; death; decrease; dependent; different; dox; dtx; effect; effective; enhanced; et al; european; expression; female; flavones; flavonoids; gastric; gene; growth; huang; human; induced; inflammatory; inhibited; inhibition; intrinsic; journal; line; lung; lung cancer; lw-214; manner; mb-231; mcf7; mda; mice; nanoparticles; natural; new; non; oncol; pathway; pca; peg; plga; potential; proliferation; propolis; proteins; regulation; research; results; signaling; significant; structure; study; substances; system; t47d; therapy; treatment; tumor; use; vivo; work; wrzos
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- ejbr-172
- author: Mishra, Gaurav; Debnath, Sovan; Rawat, Deepa
- title: Managing phosphorus in terrestrial ecosystem: a review
- date: 2017-09-30
- words: 10199
- flesch: 58
- summary: Microbial biomass The soil microbial biomass plays a central role in soil phosphorus dynamics, especially in the dynamics of soil organic P [115]. Second major component of soil P is organic matter.
- keywords: acid; activity; addition; adsorption; agricultural; animal; anions; application; associated; availability; available; biochem; biological; biomass; calcareous; calcium; carbon; central; changes; chemical; chen; community; compounds; concentration; condron; content; crop; cycle; cycling; decomposition; development; different; distribution; dynamics; ecol; ecosystem; edn; eds; effect; efficiency; environment; equilibrium; et al; european; export; factors; fertilizers; field; forest; forms; fractionation; fractions; frossard; geoderma; grassland; growth; hedley; higher; impacts; important; improved; increases; india; influence; inorganic; inputs; journal; key; labile; labile p; level; limitation; litter; long; low; lower; main; major; management; managing; manure; matter; methods; microbes; microbial; mineralization; minerals; mishra; mycorrhizae; natural; nature; need; new; nitrogen; non; nutrient; organic; organic matter; organic p; organic phosphorus; oxides; p cycling; phosphate; phosphorus; phosphorus dynamics; pine; plant; plant soil; pools; practices; primary; processes; production; productivity; properties; rate; release; research; review; rhizosphere; role; roots; runoff; sci; soil; soil microbial; soil organic; soil p; soil phosphorus; soil sci; solubility; soluble; solution; source; species; studies; surface; sustainable; term; terrestrial; terrestrial ecosystem; tillage; total; transformation; trees; tropical; uptake; use; vegetation; years; zealand
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- ejbr-173
- author: Brodowska, Agnieszka Joanna
- title: Raspberry pomace - composition, properties and application
- date: 2017-06-30
- words: 6000
- flesch: 53
- summary: Thus, raspberry pomace can be considered as a potential raw material to receive products rich in polyphenols or dietary fibre, which can provide healthy properties to food when used as an additive. This review presents the chemical composition and antioxidant properties of raspberry pomace.
- keywords: acid; activities; activity; addition; agric; amounts; anthocyanins; antimicrobial; antioxidant; application; ascorbic; bioactive; biological; blackberry; brodowska; brodowska raspberry; carotenoids; cellulose; chem; chemical; colour; components; composition; compounds; content; cookies; crude; cyanidin-3; dietary; dietary fibre; diseases; effects; ellagic; ellagitannins; european; extracts; fatty; fibre; flavonoids; food; form; free; fresh; fruit; glucose; glycosides; great; health; high; human; idaeus; important; industry; inflammatory; journal; lignin; major; metal; natural; non; nutritional; oil; pharmaceutical; phenolic; plant; polyphenols; pomace; pomace composition; potential; proanthocyanidins; processing; production; products; properties; raspberries; raspberry; raspberry pomace; red; research; residue; results; review; rich; rubus; sci; seed; source; species; studies; study; substances; table; tocopherols; total; value; vitamin; vulić; waste
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- ejbr-174
- author: Dutta, Shreyasri; Singh, Padma
- title: Efficiency of consortium for in-situ bioremediation and CO2 evolution method of refines petroleum oil in microcosms study
- date: 2017-06-30
- words: 5743
- flesch: 52
- summary: EJBR2017v7i2art97-107 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2017; 7 (2): 97-107 Efficiency of consortium for in-situ bioremediation and CO2 evolution method of refines petroleum oil in microcosms study Shreyasri Dutta*, Padma Singh Department of Microbiology, Gurukul Kangri University (KGC), Haridwar, Uttrakhand-249404, India *Corresponding author: 16r DNA sequencing showed that two bacterial species were Pseudomonas aeruginosa and morph taxonomical examination of fungus were Aspergillus terrus (At) and Aspergillus flavus (Af).The ability of degradation of synthetic mixture of refine petroleum oils makes the consortium potentially useful for bioremediation and microbial enhanced oil recovery.
- keywords: +0.002; 107; aeruginosa; alkane; aromatic; aspergillus; astm; bacterial; best; biodegradation; biological; bioremediation; block; co2; compounds; consortium; contaminated; control; crude; culture; days; degradation; degrade; dutta; efficiency; ether; european; evolution; flask; flavus; fraction; fungal; fungus; hydrocarbon; india; isolates; journal; laboratory; method; microbial; microbial consortium; microcosms; microorganisms; mixed; mixture; o.d; oil; period; petroleum; petroleum oil; production; pseudomonas; rahman; rate; refine; research; result; sample; singh; situ; smrp; smrp oil; soil; source; strains; study; synthetic; table; temperature; terrus; test; time; total; treatment; use; utilization; water
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- ejbr-175
- author: Brodowska, Katarzyna Małgorzata
- title: Natural flavonoids: classification, potential role, and application of flavonoid analogues
- date: 2017-06-30
- words: 9201
- flesch: 50
- summary: Nowadays, it is assumed that natural flavonoids occurring in fruits and plant derived-foods are relevant, not only for organoleptic properties or technological reasons, but also because of their potential health-promoting effects, as suggested by the available experimental and epidemiological studies. This review will present the most important and valuable properties of natural flavonoids and its analogues, namely: antioxidant, pharmacological, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, antiviral, anti- carcinogenic, as well as therapeutic and cytotoxic properties.
- keywords: 2013; activation; activity; addition; agents; agric; analogues; analysis; anthocyanins; anticancer; antioxidant; antiviral; apigenin; apoptosis; application; benefits; berries; beverages; bilberry; biochem; biological; bitter; black; blood; breast; brodowska; cancer; capacity; cardiovascular; catechin; cells; chem; chemical; chemistry; cholesterol; chronic; citrus; classification; clin; color; common; compounds; damage; derivatives; development; dietary; different; disease; dna; dyes; e.g.; effects; endothelial; estrogen; european; fat; figure; flavanones; flavonoid analogues; flavonoids; flavonol; flower; food; formation; free; fruits; function; gallate; genistein; glucose; glucoside; green; groups; growth; health; hesperidin; high; honey; human; hydroxyl; important; industry; inflammation; inflammatory; inhibit; inhibition; intake; interest; isoflavones; journal; kaempferol; kim; leather; levels; loss; luteolin; main; major; med; medicinal; metal; myricetin; naringenin; natural; natural flavonoids; neohesperidin; nitric; nutr; orange; oxidation; oxidative; oxide; pathways; pharmacological; phenolic; pigments; plant; polish; polyphenols; position; postmenopausal; potential; potential role; presence; present; prevention; process; products; proliferation; properties; protection; protein; quality; quercetin; radicals; rats; red; reduction; related; research; responsible; review; rich; risk; role; scavenging; sci; seeds; significant; soy; structure; studies; substances; synthetic; tanning; taste; tea; therapeutic; tumor; type; uses; vegetables; wine; women; years
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- ejbr-176
- author: Essien, A. D.; Essiet, G. A.; Akuodor, G. C.; Nwobodo, N. N.; Akpan, J. L.; Utsalo, S. J.
- title: Evaluation of antiplasmodial effects of the ethanolic leaf extract of Salacia lehmbachii on Plasmodium berghei infected mice
- date: 2017-06-30
- words: 3510
- flesch: 59
- summary: Therefore, the result could be used to show that S. lehmbachii leaf extract is capable of destroying or suppressing plasmodial growth to near non-detectable levels in the infected erythrocytes. Thus, the exhibited antimalarial activities of S. lehmbachii leaf extract might be due to the presence of these compounds.
- keywords: activities; akuodor; albino; antimalarial; antiplasmodial; berghei; biological; blood; calabar; chloroquine; control; curative; days; department; different; dose; drug; effect; essien; ethanolic; ethanolic extract; european; extract; groups; infected; journal; leaf; leaf extract; lehmbachii; malaria; mean; med; medical; mice; nigeria; parasites; pharmacology; plants; plasmodium; potential; prophylactic; research; salacia; study; suppressive; survival; table; test; toxicity; traditional; treatment; university
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- ejbr-177
- author: Archibong, A. N.; Akwari, A. A.; Ofem, O. E.; Bassey, I. O.; Ukweni, S. U.; Eno, A. E.
- title: Alteration in biochemical indices following administration of seafood (Thais coronata) extract
- date: 2017-06-30
- words: 4581
- flesch: 65
- summary: Here administration of Thais coronata extract was shown to cause significant reduction in total cholesterol, triglyceride and low density lipoprotein level and an increase in high density lipoprotein level in albino Wistar rats. This result is also very important because elevated Na+ concentration predisposes one to high blood pressure [41], it therefore means that consumption of Thais coronata extract may be important in preventing high blood pressure.
- keywords: absorbance; acid; administration; albino; alp; alt; analysis; animals; archibong; ast; biochemical; biological; blood; calabar; cholesterol; clin; concentration; consumption; control; coronata; density; determination; different; disease; dose; enzyme; essential; european; extract; fatty; fish; groups; hco3; hdl; health; heart; high; high dose; indices; ions; journal; lipid; lipoprotein; liver; low; low dose; lower; method; mixed; mmol; nigeria; omega-3; p<0.001; phosphate; physiology; profile; rats; research; rock; samples; seafood; serum; snail; sodium; standard; study; table; test; thais; total; triglyceride; vit; water
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- ejbr-179
- author: Sevindik, Emre
- title: In silico sequence analysis of predicted beta-amylase 7-like protein in Juglans regia L.
- date: 2017-06-30
- words: 2542
- flesch: 58
- summary: The three-dimensional structure of the proteins contributes to the understanding of protein function and active regions, and facilitates drug design [7]. Random coils have important functions in proteins for flexibility and conformational changes such as enzymatic turnover [7].
- keywords: acid; amino; amylase; analysis; beta; biological; european; family; figure; green; helix; homology; index; journal; juglans; juglans regia; kinase; like; like protein; motifs; myristoylation; number; phosphorylation; plant; properties; protein; pymol; regia; region; research; residues; results; secondary; sequence; sevindik; silico; site; structure; study; table; total; walnut
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- ejbr-180
- author: Metwally, Ashraf M.; El-Shazoly, Rasha M.; Hamada, Afaf M.
- title: Physiological responses to excess boron in wheat cultivars
- date: 2017-03-31
- words: 4561
- flesch: 65
- summary: Differently, in plants with high B mobility the symptoms of B toxicity firstly appear in meristematic regions and in fruits, but not in mature leaves [13]. Moreover, B toxicity can affect crop productions through the reduction of leaf expansion, photosynthetic efficiency and fruit set [12].
- keywords: accumulation; acids; affected; amino; barley; biological; boron; boron toxicity; carbohydrates; cell; concentrations; control; correlation; cultivars; culture; data; days; differences; different; european; excess; figure; free; gemmeza; genotypes; growth; high; increase; journal; kg-1; leaves; levels; mean; metabolism; mobility; nable; number; old; physiological; plant; production; proline; proteins; reid; research; responses; results; sakha; samples; sand; sci; sensitive; shoot; soil; soluble; species; stress; symptoms; test; tiller; tissues; tolerance; tolerant; toxicity; water; wheat; wheat cultivars; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-181
- author: Abd-Alla, Mohamed H.; Elenany, Abdelwahab E.; Mohamed, Taha R.; Zohri, Manal El; Nafady, Ibrahim M.
- title: Nodulation and nitrogen fixation of some wild legumes from differing habitats in Egypt
- date: 2017-03-31
- words: 7646
- flesch: 62
- summary: Rhizobia from wild legumes: diversity, taxonomy, ecology, nitrogen fixation and biotechnology. Many reports proved that some rhizobia of wild legume are more efficient in nitrogen fixation activity with other hosts than their compatible hosts [17, 18].
- keywords: abd; activity; alla; analysis; assiut; bacteria; biological; biomass; chemical; collected; concentration; conditions; content; correlation; crop; data; determination; differences; different; diversity; drought; dry; effect; egypt; environmental; european; fig; figure; fixation; fresh; genetic; growth; habitats; hamosa; high; higher; highest; huautlense; increase; indicus; interaction; isolates; journal; katherine; leghaemoglobin; legumes; leguminous; low; matter; mediterranean; mesosinicum; microbiol; na+; new; nitrogen; nitrogen fixation; nitrogenase; no3; nodulation; nodules; number; oases; organic; physiol; phytogeographical; plant; po4; polymorpha; present; proline; proline content; ratios; regions; research; response; resupinatum; rev; rhizobia; rhizobium; role; root; saint; samples; sativa; sci; sequence; shoot; significant; sinai; site; soil; south; soybean; species; statistics; stress; study; supply; symbiosis; symbiotic; table; temperature; tss; values; water; water content; wild; wild legumes
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- ejbr-182
- author: Aboseidah, Akram A.; Rasmey, Abdel-Hamied M.; Osman, Magdy M.; Kamal, Nehal; Desouky, Salha G.
- title: Optimization of lactic acid production by a novel strain, Enterococcus faecalis KY072975 isolated from infants stool in Egypt
- date: 2017-03-31
- words: 5035
- flesch: 55
- summary: Lactic acid production in different fermentation media The amount of lactic acid production was evaluated using skimmed milk, whey, salted whey and MRS media under the above optimized conditions. The effect of different process parameters such as initial pH of the medium, incubation temperature, inoculum size and incubation time was also monitored to enhance lactic acid production and resulted in optimum lactic acid value of 0.72 mg/mL. The salted whey was the most applicable fermentation medium for production of lactic acid by Enterococcus faecalis KY072975 and recorded 2.07 ± 0.1 mg/mL. Keywords: Optimization; Lactic acid; Fermen- tation; Skimmed milk; Whey; Enterococcus.
- keywords: 16s; aboseidah; acid; acid bacteria; acid production; activity; agar; bacterial; biological; biotechnol; casei; cells; characterization; conditions; culture; dairy; different; dna; effect; enterococcus; enterococcus faecalis; environ; european; faecalis; fermentation; figure; food; gene; glucose; growth; halo; high; higher; incubation; inoculum; isolate; journal; ky072975; lab; lactic; lactic acid; lactobacillus; low; maximum; medium; microbiol; milk; mrs; novel; number; optimal; optimization; pcr; present; process; production; products; range; research; results; sequences; size; strain; study; suez; temperature; tested; time; total; whey; zone; ° c
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-183
- author: Romański, Krzysztof W.
- title: Effects of cholecystokinin-octapeptide and cerulein on ovine digestive motility under cholinergic blockade
- date: 2017-03-31
- words: 11830
- flesch: 65
- summary: When CCK peptide administration followed the cholinergic blockade, the time lags, measured from CCK administration until the appearance of the regular ectopic phase 3, were significantly longer than after cholinergic blockade alone (Table 4A, B). Both CCK and cerulein inhibited phase 3 and the whole MMC pattern in sheep and similar effect was observed in other species like dog in response to CCK administration [7, 10, 11,15].
- keywords: abomasal; action; activity; administration; anticholinergic; antral; antrum; arrival; atropine; biological; blockade; bowel; bulb; burst; buéno; cck; cck action; cck administration; cck peptide; central; cerulein; cholecystokinin; cholinergic; cholinergic blockade; cholinergic system; complex; control; digestive; dog; dose; drug; duodenal; duodenum; duration; effect; european; evoked; excitation; experiments; explanations; figure; gastric; gastrointestinal; gastrointestinal motility; higher; highest; hormone; inhibited; inhibition; inhibitory; jejunum; journal; longer; lower; mean; mean ±s.d; mechanisms; migrating; minute; mmc; motility; motor; muscarinic; myoelectric; neurons; nicotinic; non; octapeptide; ovine; panel; peptide; peptide administration; periods; pharmacol; phase; physiol; physiology; pirenzep; pirenzepine; premature; present; rams; rebound; receptors; recording; research; response; rhythm; romański; romański cholinergic; sheep; small; species; spike; stimulatory; study; system; table; tract; upper; ±s.d
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-185
- author: Ofem, O. E.; Ikip, E. E.; Archibong, A. N.; Chukwu, J. A. O.
- title: Moringa oleifera Lam extract attenuates gastric ulcerations in high salt loaded rats
- date: 2017-03-31
- words: 5499
- flesch: 65
- summary: The effect of aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera Lam leaf on some gastrointestinal function in high salt loaded rats was investigated in this study. Batch 1 was used for gastric acid secretion and mucus secretion studies, while batch 2 was used for the ulcer study.
- keywords: acid; acid output; acid secretion; acidity; administration; analysis; animals; basal; biological; body; calabar; cell; cimetidine; comparison; control; diet; different; digestive; drinking; effect; equivalent; european; experimental; extract; fed; feeding; function; gastric; gastric acid; gastric mucus; gastric ulcerations; gastrointestinal; groups; helicobacter; high; high salt; histamine; hour; increase; journal; lam; lam extract; leaf; leaves; loading; mean; mean gastric; med; medical; mmol; moringa; moringa oleifera; mucosa; mucus; nacl; nigeria; normal; ofem; oleifera; oleifera lam; output; p<0.001; physiology; plant; pylori; rats; research; salt; secretion; sem; significant; sodium; stomach; study; system; tree; ulcerations; ulcers; untreated; value; water
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-186
- author: Lewicka, Małgorzata; Zawadzka, Magdalena; Henrykowska, Gabriela; Rutkowski, Maciej; Pacholski, Krzysztof; Buczyński, Andrzej
- title: Antioxidant response of vitamin A during the exposure of blood platelets to electromagnetic radiation generated by LCD monitors - in vitro study
- date: 2017-03-31
- words: 4817
- flesch: 51
- summary: Keywords: Electromagnetic radiation; LCD monitors; Superoxide dismutase; Vitamin A; Antioxidants; Oxidative stress. EJBR2017v7i1art68 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2017; 7 (1): 68-75 Antioxidant response of vitamin A during the exposure of blood platelets to electromagnetic radiation generated by LCD monitors - in vitro study Małgorzata Lewicka 1 *, Magdalena Zawadzka 1 , Gabriela Henrykowska 1 , Maciej Rutkowski 2 , Krzysztof Pacholski 3 , Andrzej Buczyński 1 1 Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Military Medical Faculty, Medical University, ul. Żeligowskiego 7/9, 91-752 Łódź, Poland 2 Department of Military Toxicology and Radiological Protection, Military Medical Faculty, Medical University, Łódź, Poland 3 Institute of Electrical Engineering Systems, Faculty of Electrical, Electronic, Computer and Control Engineering, Technical University, Łódź, Poland *
- keywords: activity; addition; antioxidant; antioxidant role; authors; beta; biological; blood; carotene; carotenoids; catalase; cellular; changes; cm3; control; decreases; disease; dismutase; effects; electric; electromagnetic; electromagnetic radiation; emf; emr; enzymatic; enzyme; european; exposure; field; free; frequency; g protein; increases; journal; lcd; level; lewicka; lipid; low; med; medical; monitors; oxidative; peroxidation; platelets; protective; protein; radiation; radicals; research; results; role; ros; sample; sod; sod-1; stress; studies; study; superoxide; superoxide dismutase; test; time; vitamin; whitney
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-187
- author: Zohri, A. A.; Moharram, A. M.; Abd El-Ghani, O. A.
- title: Antioxidant potentialities of some strains belonging to endophytic, entomopathogenic and saprophytic fungi
- date: 2017-03-31
- words: 6379
- flesch: 62
- summary: On the other side, the best strain of saprophytic fungi was Phoma herbarum AUMC 3509 (formed 1.116 ± 0.01 mg/ml) followed by Aspergillus terreus AUMC 3101 and Botryotrichum piluliferum AUMC 6467, they yield ferric ferro cyanide with activities equal to 1.022 ± 0.003 and 1.020 ± 0.003 Fungal strains Reducing power Level Total phenolic Level Flavonoids Level Alternaria A. alternata AUMC 6836 0.71 ± 0.02 H 19.82 ± 0.01 L 0.586 ± 0.001 L A. alternata AUMC 8840 0.712 ± 0.05 H 39.2 ± 0.001 M 7.726 ± 0.02 L A. alternata AUMC 8841 0.388 ± 0.001
- keywords: 0.001; ability; absorbance; acid; activities; activity; antioxidant; aspergillus; aumc; bassiana; bassiana aumc; biological; biotechnol; chaetomium; chandra; chem; compounds; content; damage; different; dry; endophytic; endophytic fungi; entomopathogenic; et al; european; extracts; flavonoids; flavus; food; free; fungal; fungi; health; highest; journal; l a.; l b.; l.d; level; microbiol; natural; niger; penicillium; phenolic; potential; potentialities; power; radical; reaction; research; results; saprophytic; saprophytic fungi; source; species; strains; study; table; tested; total; total phenolic; tpc; tpcs; zohri
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-19
- author: Chaubey, Mukesh Kumar
- title: Scorpion venom: pharmacological analysis and its applications
- date: 2017-12-31
- words: 13206
- flesch: 53
- summary: Scorpion venom is poor in antigenic composition and thus it is difficult to raise antibodies specific to neutralize lethal factor of scorpion venom. Scorpion venoms show variable reactions in envenomated patients.
- keywords: 1986; 2000; 2001; acid; action; activation; active; activities; activity; acute; africa; agent; alpha; amino; amphipathic; analysis; androctonus; animals; antibacterial; antibodies; antibody; anticancer; antimicrobial; antimicrobial peptides; antivenom; applications; aureus; australis; becerril; beta; binding; biochem; biological; biophys; blocks; blood; breast; bridges; buthidae; buthus; ca++; cancer; cardiac; cardiovascular; catecholamines; cationic; cell; chain; channel; characterization; characterized; chaubey; chaubey scorpion; class; components; concentration; death; dependent; depolarization; depressant; different; direct; disulfide; eds; effect; envenomation; enzymes; european; excitatory; exp; experimental; family; fragility; fragments; freire; function; genes; gram; groups; gueron; helical; hemolytic; heterometrus; high; hoffmann; human; imperator; important; indian; inhibition; inhibitors; injected; insect; insect toxin; insecticidal; isolated; j biol; j venom; journal; leiurus; lethal; lett; like; lines; long; low; lqh; maia; mammalian; massive; mechanism; med; members; membrane; mesobuthus; mixture; mode; mol; molecular; murthy; muscles; myocardial; myocarditis; na+; nature; negative; nerve; neurotoxins; new; novel; pain; pandinus; parabuthus; patients; peptides; pharmacological; physiol; polypeptide; positive; possani; possible; potassium; potent; potential; prey; production; properties; property; proteins; purification; purified; quinquestriatus; receptor; red; red scorpion; release; repetitive; research; residues; resistant; result; rkk; ryanodine; sci; scorpion; scorpion envenomation; scorpion species; scorpion sting; scorpion toxin; scorpion venom; selective; sequence; serrulatus; severe; short; similar; single; site; small; snake; sodium; sofer; south; species; specific; stimulation; sting; structure; system; tamulus; target; therapy; time; tityus; toxicity; toxicon; toxin; toxin peptides; treatment; trop; types; use; variable; venom peptide; venomous; venoms; vertebrate; vitro; voltage; wang; wide; world; york; zlotkin
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-192
- author: Bagy, Magdy Mohamed Khalil; Abd-Alla, Mohamed Hemida; Nafady, Nivien Allam; Morsy, Fatthy Mohamed; Mahmoud, Ghada Abd-Elmonsef
- title: Bioconversion of plant wastes to β-carotene by Rhodotorula glutinis KU550702
- date: 2016-12-15
- words: 8181
- flesch: 61
- summary: Initial statistical screening using a Plackett-Burman design showed temperature, incubation time, fermentation type, non-treated onion waste, KH2PO4 and L-asparagine as significantly, influencing β-carotene production. All the experimental data are in good agreement with predicted ones, confirming the responsibility of the proposed empirical model in describing β-carotene production by R. glutinis.
- keywords: acid; agro; analysis; aqueous; asparagine; asu; asu6; bagy; beta; biological; biomass; biores; biotechnol; burman; carbon; carotene; carotene production; carotenoids; cell; central; chemical; clover; components; composite; conditions; culture; data; design; different; dry; effect; egyptian; equation; european; experimental; extract; extraction; factors; fermentation; fermented; food; formation; glucose; glutinis; growth; high; incubation; independent; isolates; journal; kh2po4; ku550702; large; levels; low; maize; materials; maximum; medium; methodology; mgso4; microbiol; model; non; number; onion; onion waste; optimal; optimization; peels; pigments; plackett; plant; process; production; research; response; rhodotorula; rhodotorula glutinis; rsm; screening; sequence; significant; size; source; statistical; straw; study; surface; table; technol; temperature; test; time; type; use; value; variables; vitamin; waste; water; weight; yeast; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-194
- author: Bociek, Arkadiusz
- title: Irisin - evidence for benefits resulting from physical activity
- date: 2019-09-03
- words: 4824
- flesch: 50
- summary: It is interesting that in the case of the above-described lung damage, irisin level decreases in serum, while it increases in the pulmonary alveoli and the bronchial tree, which indicates its active transport to the destination site, and may partially explain the above-described difficulties in the unequivocal determination of the character of changes in serum irisin level in relation with physical activity [18]. 4. IRISIN AS A POTENTIAL MEDICINE CONTROLLING OBESITY AND TYPE 2 DIABETES In the light of the data according to which the number of overweight or obese children and adults constantly increases, it becomes extremely important to impress upon the consciousness of society the positive aspects of enhanced physical activity which, apart from an appropriate diet, is the basis for the struggle with an excess of adipose tissue [19]. This is of a great importance if we additionally assume that an untrained person is overweight or obese, because an increase in irisin level in these persons may in a special way illustrate its beneficial effect on the human body.
- keywords: 2017; action; activity; adipose; aerobic; anti; article; atherosclerosis; benefits; biological; blood; bociek; body; changes; coronary; decrease; diabetes; diseases; effect; effort; endurance; et al; european; evidence; exercises; expression; fndc5; gene; group; heart; higher; human; importance; increase; individuals; inflammatory; insulin; irisin; irisin level; journal; level; lower; metabolic; minutes; muscle; myokine; obese; obesity; overweight; patients; persons; physical; physical activity; profile; protective; rate; research; results; risk; serum; serum irisin; significant; studies; study; syndrome; system; therapeutic; tissue; training; type; women
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-2
- author: Yoshida, Naoto; Murai, Rie; Kiyoshi, Keiji
- title: Petrified Geobacillus thermoglucosidasius colony to strontianite
- date: 2018-03-31
- words: 3138
- flesch: 50
- summary: Method for converting Geobacillus thermoglucosidasius biomass into mineralized thin film. Energy dispersive X-ray elemental analysis of mineralized thin film The elemental composition of the minerali- zed thin film was investigated using an energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis device (EMAX- 5770; Horiba, Ltd.).
- keywords: 60ºc; acid; agar; analysis; atoms; bacteria; biological; biomass; calcite; calcium; carbonate; colony; composition; crystal; deep; diffraction; dispersive; edx; elemental; energy; european; fig; film; formation; gel; geobacillus; journal; mineralized; mineralized thin; monocrystals; petrified; powder; ratio; ray; research; spectrum; strontianite; strontium; surface; thermoglucosidasius; thermophilic; thin; thin film; yoshida
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-20
- author: Sieńko, Anna; Ojdana, Dominika; Majewski, Piotr; Sacha, Paweł; Wieczorek, Piotr; Tryniszewska, Elżbieta
- title: Comparison of biofilm-producing Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus faecium, and unusual Enterococcus strains
- date: 2017-12-31
- words: 4632
- flesch: 55
- summary: In conclusion, we observed that the proportion of isolates producing biofilm was the highest among E. faecium isolates, at the middle level among the unusual Enterococcus spp. group, and the lowest in E. faecalis isolates. In the case of E. faecium isolates, in India, Italy, Turkey, and Spain, this ability occurred much less frequently (0%, 28.8%, 48%, and 75%, respectively)
- keywords: ability; ace; aminoglycosides; amp; analysis; antibiotics; authors; bialystok; bio+; biofilm; biofilm formation; biological; blood; clinical; comparison; data; determinants; different; dis; dna; e. faecium; enterococcus; enterococcus faecium; enterococcus spp; esp; et al; european; factors; faecalis; faecalis strains; faecium; faecium isolates; faecium strains; formation; gallinarum; gele; genes; gentamicin; groups; hyl; imp; infect; infections; isolates; journal; med; microbiol; nosocomial; pcr; poland; presence; prevalence; produce; production; protein; rare; research; resistance; results; sieńko; species; spp; strains; streptomycin; study; surface; susceptibility; susceptible; tested; traits; unusual; vancomycin; virulence
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-205
- author: Safari, Moein; Ahmady-Asbchin, Salman; Zamanifar, Pantea
- title: In vitro evaluation of antimicrobial activities from aqueous and methanolic extracts of cyanobacteria
- date: 2019-09-27
- words: 4302
- flesch: 47
- summary: Antibacterial and antifungal bioassay The antibacterial activities of cyanobacteria extracts was assayed by agar disc diffusion method EJBR2019v9i3art184-192 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2019; 9(3): 184-192 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3463632 In vitro evaluation of antimicrobial activities from aqueous and methanolic extracts of cyanobacteria Moein Safari1*, Salman Ahmady-Asbchin2, Pantea Zamanifar3 1 Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Science, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran 2 Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Faculty of Basic Science, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran 3 Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Science, Islamic Azad University, Varamin-Pishva branch, Tehran, Iran * Correspondence: Tel.
- keywords: 19.33±0.57; 2013; active; activities; activity; ambigua; antibacterial; antibacterial activity; antibiotics; antifungal; antifungal activity; antimicrobial; antimicrobial activity; aqueous; aureus; biological; broth; compounds; concentration; cyanobacteria; effect; et al; european; extracts; f. ambigua; fischerella; fungi; gram; inhibitory; int; iran; isolated; journal; metabolites; methanolic; methanolic extracts; method; minimum; natural; negative; pathogenic; positive; products; ptcc; research; results; safari; significant; source; staphylococcus; strains; study; table; tested; vaginata; value; vulgaris; zone
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-206
- author: Abd El-Malek, Fady Fady
- title: Detection of carbapenem resistant bacteria (CRB) in Egypt
- date: 2019-09-15
- words: 3914
- flesch: 60
- summary: + ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Voges - prtoskaurer test ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ + H2S production ‒ ‒ + ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Urease production ‒ ‒ + ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Gelatin Hydrolysis ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Organism Pseudomonas sp.
- keywords: 0.0; abd; accession; acinetobacter; agents; analysis; antibiotic; antimicrob; bacteria; baumannii; biological; bla; carbapenem; carbapenem resistant; carbapenemase; chemother; citrobacter; coli; crb; delhi; detection; different; dissemination; egypt; electrophoresis; enterobacteriaceae; european; gel; gene; health; identification; infect; isolates; journal; klebsiella; lactamase; malek; metallo; microbiol; microbiology; ndm; ndm-1; negative; new; nordmann; phylogenetic; pneumoniae; positive; presence; protein; pseudomonas; research; resistant; resistant bacteria; results; rods; samples; spread; study; threat
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-207
- author: Karpiński, Tomasz M.
- title: Efficacy of octenidine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains
- date: 2019-06-18
- words: 2674
- flesch: 51
- summary: P. aeruginosa has many virulence factors, including bacterial cell-associated lipopolysaccharides (LPS), fimbriae, flagellae, mucus, lectins, exotoxin A, exoenzymes, alkaline protease, type IV protease, type A and B elastase, neuraminidase, hemolytic and non-hemolytic phospholipase, and Karpiński Efficacy of octenidine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains 136 European Journal of Biological Research 2019; 9(3): 135-140 pyocyanin [3]. P. aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen and has recently been classified as an ESKAPE (Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter species) pathogen.
- keywords: activity; aeruginosa; antibiotic; antimicrobial; antiseptics; aureus; bacterial; bartoszewicz; biological; chlorhexidine; clinical; concentration; dihydrochloride; efficacy; enterococcus; european; evaluation; forms; growth; infections; journal; karpiński; klebsiella; mechanisms; medical; mics; mtt; negative; octenidine; pneumoniae; poznań; pseudomonas; pseudomonas aeruginosa; research; resistance; sensitive; skin; strains; study; suspension; test; ttc
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-210
- author: Soni, Neelam; Singh, Vinay Kumar
- title: Traditional, nutraceutical and pharmacological approaches of Tamarindus indica (Imli)
- date: 2019-07-18
- words: 6672
- flesch: 52
- summary: Evaluation of anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of Tamarindus indica seed. A serine proteinase inhibitor isolated from Tamarindus indica seed and its effect on the release of human neutrophil elastase.
- keywords: 2017; acid; active; activities; activity; activity tamarindus; acuminata; agent; analgesic; anthelmintic; anti; antibacterial; antidiabetic; antimicrobial; antimicrobial activity; antioxidant; approaches; aqueous; aqueous extract; aureus; bacteria; bark; biological; cancer; cell; coat; coli; column; competitive; compounds; constituents; countries; damage; diabetes; diabetic; different; drug; effect; enzyme; escherichia; ethanolic; european; extract; figure; findings; flavonoids; flower; folk; food; fraction; fruit; healing; health; hepatoprotective; hepatotoxicity; high; human; imli; important; indian; indica; indica bark; indica leaves; indica linn; indica seed; inflammatory; inhibition; int; journal; juice; large; leaves; line; linn; medicinal; medicine; molluscicidal; non; nutraceutical; order; parts; pharmacological; pharmacological approaches; phenolic; phytochemical; plant; potential; presence; present; procynadine; properties; protein; pulp; rats; research; result; review; rich; root; saponin; sci; screening; seed; significant; singh; singh traditional; soni; source; standard; staphylococcus; strain; studies; study; system; t. indica; tamarind seed; tamarindus indica; tannins; tartaric; traditional; treatment; tree; ulcer; use; venom; vitro; vivo; world; wound
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-217
- author: Zduniak, Milena; Błoszyk, Jerzy; Nowak, Maciej; Napierała, Agnieszka
- title: Soil mites (Acari) of natural areas of a former military training field in Olsztyn (Poland)
- date: 2019-11-10
- words: 6074
- flesch: 62
- summary: Analysis of Uropodina community in former military training field in Olsztyn. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: Due to restricted public access to military training fields such areas are quite interesting places for conducting faunistic research that would be simply impossible in other terrains.
- keywords: acari; adjacent; aegrota; analysed; analysis; area; berlese; biological; biology; błoszyk; carrion; collected; common; community; data; dead; different; distribution; european; examined; faculty; fauna; field; figure; forests; frequency; frequent; ground; habitat; journal; karawaiewi; konwerski; labidostommatina; lake; luteum; material; merocenoses; mesostigmata; military; military training; minima; mites; natural; number; numerous; obovata; occurrence; olsztyn; oodinychus; orbicularis; ovalis; pauperior; plots; poland; polish; poznań; pulchella; rare; research; samples; skanda; soil; spatial; species; specimens; study; succession; table; training; training field; uropodina; wood; zduniak
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-218
- author: Amodu, Samuel Ebiojo; Fapohunda, Stephen Oyedele
- title: Lassa fever and the Nigerian experience: a review
- date: 2019-07-18
- words: 4461
- flesch: 54
- summary: Pathogenesis of Lassa fever viruses. Situation report of Lassa fever outbreak in Nigeria.
- keywords: 2017; african; amodu; antibodies; areas; biological; cases; centres; clinical; community; confirmation; contact; control; countries; death; diagnosis; disease; early; edo; effective; endemic; epidemic; epidemiological; european; experience; fapohunda; fapohunda lassa; fever; food; health; healthcare; hemorrhagic; high; homes; host; human; hygiene; immune; infected; infection; integrated; intervention; journal; laboratory; lassa; lassa fever; lassa virus; leone; management; mastomys; mccormick; measures; med; mild; multi; natalensis; ncdc; nigeria; ondo; outbreak; patients; personal; poverty; prevention; public; research; response; review; ribavirin; rodents; sierra; source; spread; state; surveillance; symptoms; transmission; treatment; urine; vaccine; viral; virus; west
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-22
- author: Ghanney, Nadia
- title: Management of fungal plants diseases
- date: 2017-12-31
- words: 2970
- flesch: 52
- summary: Chemical control Pesticides that control plant diseases can be used very differently. Nowadays, biological control is going to be the best alternative strategy for the control of plant diseases.
- keywords: application; applied; aspergillus; bioinoculants; biological; biological control; cause; chemical; commercial; components; concept; control; crop; development; diagnosis; different; disease; disease management; effects; environment; european; factors; fungal; fungi; fungicides; fusarium; ghanney; growth; host; idm; integrated; journal; khan; management; microorganisms; nematodes; new; nutrients; organisms; pathogens; penicillium; plant; practices; problems; reduction; research; resistance; severity; soil; solarization; species; spp; suitable; temperature; triangle; trichoderma; water
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-226
- author: Amadou, Issoufou; Sankhon, Abdoulaye
- title: An overview on Parkia biglobosa starch digestibility, health benefits and some applications
- date: 2019-07-18
- words: 5171
- flesch: 62
- summary: Isolation and evaluation of some physicochemical properties of Parkia biglobosa starch. This overview on Parkia starch could be a channel for food developers to rethink of using this research results in bringing up a nutritionally health benefits functional food products, especially in developing countries were malnutrition is prevalent.
- keywords: acid; addition; african; african locust; amadou; amylopectin; amylose; application; bean; benefits; biglobosa; biglobosa starch; biological; bread; carbohydrate; cereal; composition; conditions; content; diabetes; different; digestibility; digestible; energy; englyst; european; extraction; flour; food; form; fractions; functional; glucose; glycemic; good; health; high; human; important; industries; intestine; journal; large; locust; locust bean; low; lower; method; nutritional; obesity; overview; parkia; parkia biglobosa; parkia starch; physicochemical; plant; potential; prebiotic; processing; products; properties; proportion; protein; quality; rds; research; resistant; resistant starch; response; review; rich; sankhon; sci; sds; seeds; small; source; starch; starch fractions; starches; structure; tree; type; use; water; west; wheat; wide
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-23
- author: Mahmoud, Ghada Abd-Elmonsef; Mostafa, Hassan H. A.
- title: Statistical optimization as a powerful tool for indole acetic acid production by Fusarium oxysporum
- date: 2017-12-31
- words: 4313
- flesch: 64
- summary: Several bacterial isolates could produce IAA however; most of the previous studies do not take into account of IAA production by filamentous fungi. The main objective of this paper is to test the ability of different Fusarium isolates to produce indole-3-acetic acid on glucose medium, secondly to improve IAA production by investigating the effect of several parameters on the production process and found the optimum fermentation conditions and medium constituents for the highest IAA production using statistical approach (Plackett-Burman design).
- keywords: -1 -1; acetic; acetic acid; acid; acid production; biological; burman; conditions; constituents; days; design; different; dry; effect; european; extract; fermentation; figure; fungi; fusarium; glucose; growth; iaa; iaa production; incubation; indole-3; inoculums; isolates; journal; kh2po4; level; mahmoud; mass; medium; mgso4·7h2o; mostafa; nano3; optimization; oxysporum; parameters; phytohormones; plackett; plant; production; research; response; root; screening; size; statistical; table; temperature; tryptophan; type; value; variable; yeast
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-230
- author: da Cunha, Marisa Gonzaga; da Cunha, Ana Lúcia Gonzaga; Gonzaga, Meire; da Veiga, Glaucia Luciano; Alves, Beatriz da Costa Aguiar; Fonseca, Fernando Luiz A.; Filho, Carlos A. Machado
- title: Treatment of facial aging with calcium hydroxyapatite - filling and lifting concept
- date: 2019-12-10
- words: 4447
- flesch: 55
- summary: For facial rejuvenation, treatment options should include a natural, safe and long-lasting balance restoration between facial skin layers, bearing in mind the complex anatomy of the face and taking into consideration the contribution of each structure to the aged appearance in each patient [6]. Restoration of symmetry, facial volume and skin tonus as well as the improvement in facial contours are the target of the treatment. Therefore, dermal and hypodermal thinning, combined with the loss of facial volume caused by bone reabsorption and the loss or redistribution of facial subcutaneous fat, lead to changes in facial contouring, which goes from a youthful, oval and full appearance to a soft, square and empty shape [11].
- keywords: aesthet; age; aging; appearance; application; areas; biological; biostimulator; bone; caha; calcium; changes; collagen; cunha; deep; dermal; dermatol; different; effects; european; face; facial; facial aging; fat; figure; fillers; filling; folds; formation; hydroxyapatite; improvement; injection; journal; lifting; like; long; loss; natural; need; patient; procedure; product; rejuvenation; research; restoration; results; risk; sagging; site; skin; soft; structures; surg; syringe; technique; time; tissues; treatment; volume; volume loss; volumizer
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- ejbr-234
- author: Majumder, Susmita; Bandyopadhyay, Mohna; Pal, Sandip; Mukhopadhyay, Dalia
- title: Ameliorating effect of quercetin against UV radiation-induced damage in Drosophila melanogaster
- date: 2019-12-20
- words: 4395
- flesch: 64
- summary: UV radiation is harmful for human being as it may cause several complications such as skin cancer. Pre-treatment with quercetin (10 µ M) recovered the shortened lifespan caused by UV radiation and has also increased eclosion rate and the dose of quercetin is lower than the previously reported doses of other flavonoids.
- keywords: abdominal; abnormal; adult; anti; biological; breaks; cancer; control; culture; curcumin; damage; department; distance; dna; dose; drosophila; eclosed; eclosion; effect; european; exposure; female; figure; flavonoids; flies; fly; fruit; gland; health; human; incomplete; increase; instar; journal; lane; larvae; majumder; male; medium; melanogaster; migration; pigmentation; plant; post; pre; present; pupae; quercetin; radiation; radioprotective; rate; research; rutin; salivary; sci; sets; single; size; skin; strand; study; treatment; uv radiation; wings
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- ejbr-237
- author: Falodun, Olutayo Israel; Musa, Isaiah Baba
- title: Pseudomonas species from cattle dung producing extended spectrum and metallo beta-lactamases
- date: 2020-01-29
- words: 5394
- flesch: 55
- summary: This study was to determine the Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) and Metallo-Beta-Lactamase (MBL) production in Pseudomonas species from cattle fecal samples. Keywords: Pseudomonas species; Cattle dung; ESBL; MBL; Antibiotic resistance.
- keywords: aeruginosa; agar; amc; animal; antibiotics; antimicrobial; aztreonam; bacteria; beta; biological; cattle; caz; cefepime; cefotaxime; ceftazidime; cfu; cip; ciprofloxacin; classes; clinical; colistin; ctx; detection; disk; drug; dung; esbl; european; extended; falodun; fluorescens; food; gen; health; hours; human; ibadan; imipenem; inoculated; int; isolates; journal; laboratory; lactamases; mbl; mean; metallo; microbiol; musa; nigeria; paddock; phenotypic; plates; prevalence; production; pseudomonas; pseudomonas aeruginosa; pseudomonas species; research; resistance; samples; sci; similar; species; spectrum; standard; study; stutzeri; susceptibility; sxt; table; test; total; trimethoprim; university; use; value
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-238
- author: Belmimoun, Asmaa; Meddah, B.; Meddah, A. T. T.; Gabaldon, J.; Sonnet, P.
- title: Antifungal activity of Myrtus communis and Zygophyllum album extracts against human pathogenic fungi
- date: 2020-04-14
- words: 5448
- flesch: 59
- summary: A microplate method, as previously described [14], was used with slight modifications to determine minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of plant extracts. Plant extracts were serially diluted, ranging from 1/2 up to a 1/100 dilution from the crude extract.
- keywords: + +; active; activities; activity; albicans; album; algeria; analysis; antifungal; antifungal activity; antimicrobial; antioxidant; aqueous; aspergillus; authors; belmimoun; biological; candida; candidiasis; chem; chemical; clinical; communis; composition; compounds; concentration; control; effect; essential; essential oils; et al; european; extraction; extracts; figure; food; fumigatus; growth; health; high; infections; inhibition; journal; laboratory; leaves; mca; medicinal; methanol; method; mfc; microbiol; myrtle; myrtus; myrtus communis; oils; parts; phenolic; phenolic extracts; phytochemical; pinene; plant; presence; region; research; results; retention; sci; species; strains; study; table; temperature; university; yield; z. album; zam; zygophyllum; zygophyllum album
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-240
- author: Kumar, Arvind; Rani, Manju
- title: Lac, Kerria lacca rearing on Flemingia macrophylla with NPK fertilizer: impact on plant growth, lac yield, and lac parasitisation
- date: 2019-11-04
- words: 3874
- flesch: 63
- summary: The increasing supply of N fertilizer in Larrea tridentate and other plants plant increases the amount of nutrients availability for insect and also increase the population of sucking insect pests [25, 28-30]. NPK effect has been assessed on host plant growth, K. lacca shell development, lac yield and lac insect pest infestation.
- keywords: amabilis; biological; brood; chemical; control; correlation; cultivation; effect; european; fertilizer; flemingia; forest; growth; host; india; infestation; insect; journal; k10; kerria; kumar; lac; lac yield; lacca; macrophylla; maximum; n10; n15; nitrogen; npk; nutrient; p10; p15; parasitoids; pest; plant; plant growth; population; predator; pulverea; rani; research; scrap; shell; soil; stick; study; table; weight; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-243
- author: Ahmady-Asbchin, Salman; Rezaee, Hassan; Safari, Moein; Zamanifar, Pantea; Siyamiyan, Davood
- title: Production and optimization of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) from Bacillus megaterium as biodegradable plastic
- date: 2020-03-15
- words: 3512
- flesch: 52
- summary: Another study on PHB production in Lactobacillus, Streptococcus and Lactococcus showed that PHB production in Lactobacillus isolates was 0.93-9%, Lactococcus 7.09-16% and Streptococcus 5.47-21.15%, respectively and most PHB production has been reported in Streptococcus thermophilus to 21.15% According to the results of the experiments, temperature had the greatest effect on biomass production and PHB production.
- keywords: acid; ahmady; alkanates; asbchin; bacillus; bacterial; basic; biodegradable; biological; biology; biomass; carbon; cell; conditions; department; different; effect; european; faculty; figure; ftir; glucose; growth; highest; iran; journal; manuscript; medium; megaterium; optimization; phb; phb production; plastic; polyhydroxybutyrate; polymer; production; research; results; rpm; science; shaker; source; speed; standard; study; temperature; time; university
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-247
- author: Afolabi, Folake Titilayo; Shitta, Yusuf O.
- title: Screening of yeasts obtained from different fermented foods for their ability to produce pectinase
- date: 2020-05-15
- words: 5567
- flesch: 58
- summary: Citrus pectin is a good substrate for pectinase enzyme production by the isolates under submerged fermentation. OG2 and Candida tropicalis strain AUMC 10275 were the yeast isolates with the best potential of pectinase production.
- keywords: 131; ability; activity; agar; aspergillus; assay; aumc; best; biological; buffer; candida; carbon; characterization; citrus; coffee; concentration; conditions; culture; different; dna; effect; enzyme; european; extract; extraction; fermentation; fermented; fermented foods; figure; folake; foods; highest; hours; incubated; incubation; isolates; journal; medium; minutes; mixture; nitrogen; og2; optimal; optimization; pectinase; pectinase activity; pectinase enzyme; pectinase production; peptone; processing; production; research; rpm; screening; sources; stability; strain; study; submerged; substrate; supernatant; temperature; test; time; tropicalis; tubes; value; water; work; yeast; yusuf
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-251
- author: Abioye, Olabisi Peter; Ezugwu, Basil Utazi; Aransiola, Sesan Abiodun; Ojeba, Musa Innocent
- title: Phycoremediation of water contaminated with arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) from a mining site in Minna, Nigeria
- date: 2020-03-31
- words: 5255
- flesch: 58
- summary: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: This study was designed to remediate water contaminated with heavy metals (arsenic, cadmium and lead) using two green macroalgal species, Spirogyra and Cladophora. Heavy metals are a unique class of toxicants since they cannot be destroyed [5].
- keywords: abioye; absorption; affinity; algae; analysis; aqueous; arsenic; biological; biomass; cadmium; cell; cladophora; closterium; concentration; conical; contaminated; control; days; detection; different; digestion; drinking; environ; environment; european; flask; freshwater; green; growth; growth medium; heavy; heavy metals; high; initial; ions; journal; kataeregi; lead; macroalgae; medium; metals; mining; nigeria; particular; phycoremediation; pollution; removal; research; results; river; salt; sample; sci; soil; solution; species; spirogyra; standard; state; study; surface; table; technol; toxic; wall; water; water sample; world
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-254
- author: Olani, Abebe; Dawo, Fufa; Lakew, Matios
- title: Laboratory diagnostic methods and reported outbreaks of anthrax in Ethiopia
- date: 2020-04-28
- words: 7889
- flesch: 57
- summary: Anthrax disease is considered as a seasonal disease, because anthrax outbreaks follow a prolonged hot and dry period that is followed by heavy rainfall. The control of anthrax outbreaks among domestic animals is primarily dependent on rapid identification and treatment of affected animals; enhanced surveillance for additional cases; implementation of control measures including quarantine, prophylaxis, vaccination and the proper disposal of dead animals with decontamination is critical.
- keywords: 37oc; affected; agar; analysis; animals; anthracis; anthrax; anthrax outbreaks; anti; bacilli; bacillus; bacillus anthracis; bacteria; bacteriol; bacterium; bicarbonate; biological; blood; capsule; carcasses; cases; cells; center; cereus; clinical; colonies; common; contact; control; country; culture; cutaneous; cutaneous anthrax; data; days; death; detection; diagnostic; different; disease; dry; edema; endemic; environment; epidemiology; et al; ethiopia; european; factor; fever; form; gamma; genes; gram; health; heat; host; hours; human; identification; incubation; infected; infection; ingestion; inhalation; investigation; journal; june; laboratory; lethal; like; long; major; media; methods; microbiol; ministry; molecular; mortality; national; non; number; olani; outbreaks; patients; pcr; penicillin; period; phage; plasmids; positive; present; prevention; production; products; public; rapid; report; research; resistant; retrospective; review; samples; season; serum; sheep; single; site; species; spores; status; strains; surveillance; susceptible; test; time; toxin; transmission; treatment; vaccination; vegetative; veterinary; world; year; zoonotic
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-256
- author: Ray, Monojit; Pal, Sandip
- title: An overview of floral and faunal diversity in and around Barrackpore Rastraguru Surendranath College Campuses, West Bengal, India
- date: 2020-03-03
- words: 4646
- flesch: 54
- summary: Common Name Scientific Name Family 1. Common Name Scientific Name Family 1.
- keywords: 2000; 2006; acanthaceae; alternanthera; amaranthaceae; amaranthus; apocynaceae; apple; area; arecaceae; areceae; article; asian; asteraceae; authors; barrackpore; barrackpore rastraguru; bengal; bignoniaceae; biodiversity; biological; biological research; bird; black; blue; bush; butterflies; caesalpiniaceae; campuses; cassia; cayratia; checklist; chinensis; citrus; cleome; clerodendrum; coenagrionidae; college; columbidae; combretaceae; common; cosmos; creeper; daniels; dart; devil; diversity; effort; euphorbiaceae; european; european journal; fabaceae; family; fauna; fern; ficus; field; fig; flora; flower; fruit; garden; golden; grass; green; guide; habitat; hawk; hesperiidae; house; hydrocharitaceae; india; jasmine; javanica; journal; lagerstroemia; lamiaceae; lemon; libellulidae; ltd; lycaenidae; malvaceae; mammals; marsh; meliaceae; milk; mimosaceae; moraceae; musaceae; myrtaceae; natural; number; nymphalidae; ocimum; oxford; pal; pal flora; palm; pansy; peninsular; pieridae; plants; poaceae; population; present; press; proper; purple; pvt; rastraguru; rastraguru surendranath; ray; red; research; rich; rubiaceae; ruellia; rutaceae; sampling; scientific; sida; skimmer; small; solanaceae; sonchus; species; striped; study; surendranath; surendranath college; survey; syzygium; tabernaemontana; table; terminalia; total; tree; var; verbenaceae; vine; water; wealth; weed; west; white; wild; yellow
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-257
- author: Paudel, Niroj; Heo, Kweon
- title: Comparative pollen morphology of Calycanthaceae for their taxonomic implication
- date: 2020-04-23
- words: 2345
- flesch: 47
- summary: The long evolutionary history makes pollen morphology (symmetry, shape, aperture, pattern and exine configuration) a very conservative feature, considering phylogenetic trait useful for the taxonomic assessment of the plant [6, 7]. Paudel & Heo Comparative pollen morphology of Calycanthaceae for their taxonomic implication 75 European Journal of Biological Research 2020; 10(2): 74-80 2. MATERIALS AND METHODS Plant materials were growing in KWNU field except Idiospermum australiense.
- keywords: analysis; australiense; biological; calycanthaceae; calycanthus; characters; chimonanthus; chinensis; comparative; data; disulcate; elliptic; equatorial; european; exine; genus; grain; heo; idiospermum; implication; journal; large; microscopy; morphology; occidentalis; ornamentation; paudel; perforate; plant; polar; pollen; praecox; research; reticulate; rugose; shape; sinocalycanthus; size; study; symmetry; taxa; taxonomic; views
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-258
- author: Błoszyk, Jerzy; Rutkowski, Tomasz; Wojtaszyn, Grzegorz; Książkiewicz-Parulska, Zofia; Zacharyasiewicz, Michał; Napierała, Agnieszka
- title: Leiodinychus orbicularis (C.L. Koch, 1839) in bat boxes in Poland
- date: 2020-05-20
- words: 2362
- flesch: 66
- summary: Presence of only one representative of Uropodina mites on guano in bat boxes may be also related with specific entomofauna inhabiting bat boxes since these mites use phoresy for spreading between the unstable microhabitats and show high selectivity for a species of a carrier [3, 4]. EJBR2020v10i2art141 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2020; 10(2): 150-155 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3835917 Leiodinychus orbicularis (C.L. Koch, 1839) in bat boxes in Poland Jerzy Błoszyk 1,2 , Tomasz Rutkowski 2 , Grzegorz Wojtaszyn 3 , Zofia Książkiewicz-Parulska 1 , Michał Zacharyasiewicz 1 , Agnieszka Napierała 1 * 1 Department of General Zoology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, ul.
- keywords: 1st; acari; advena; area; bat; bat boxes; bats; beech; biological; biology; boxes; błoszyk; caves; collection; data; european; fauna; figure; forest; guano; journal; leiodinychus; litter; material; mašán; mesostigmata; mites; mixed; myotis; nests; orbicularis; particular; poland; polish; poznań; rackei; research; samples; soil; species; study; uropodina; wood; zool
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-259
- author: Meziani, Meriem Meriem; Benlabed, Kaddour; Bogaerts, Pierre; Glupczynski, Youri
- title: The first report of the coproduction of CMY-16 and ArmA 16S rRNA methylases in carbapenemase-ESBL producing Escherichia coli isolates
- date: 2020-04-29
- words: 4238
- flesch: 58
- summary: The resistance of E. coli strains to β-lactam antibiotics is rapidly disseminated and it is mainly related to the production of β-lactamases Phylogenetic groups The determination of phylogenetic groups of E. coli strains was performed by PCR method for phylo- group assignment according to revised Clermont method.
- keywords: 16s; agents; algeria; ampc; antibiotic; antimicrob; arma; beta; biological; carbapenemase; chemother; clinical; cmy-16; coli; coli strains; ctx; detection; different; dissemination; e. coli; emergence; enterobacteriaceae; ertapenem; esbl; escherichia; escherichia coli; et al; european; genes; group; hospital; infect; isolates; journal; klebsiella; lactamase; m-15; method; methylases; meziani; microbiol; mirabilis; neg; negative; oxa-48; pcr; phylogenetic; plasmid; positive; production; proteus; research; resistance; rmtb; rrna; samples; sensitivity; spectrum; st131; strains; study; test; type; university
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-26
- author: Gamal, Khedr F.; Salama, Hoda Mohamed; Ismaiel, Shimaa A.
- title: Effect of selenium on nutritive value of purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.)
- date: 2018-06-05
- words: 4417
- flesch: 68
- summary: Selenium in higher plants: understanding mechanisms for biofortification and phytoremediation. The mineral content was also affected by Se concentration, Fe, Cu and Zn of leaves decreased with increasing Se concentration, while K, Ca, Mg and Na are directly proportional with Se concentration.
- keywords: analysis; biological; carbohydrates; cca; concentration; content; diagram; different; dry; effect; european; figure; gamal; growth; higher; highest; human; increase; journal; leaves; left; lower; mineral; mole.dm-3; nutrient; nutritive; oleracea; ordination; plant; portulaca; portulaca oleracea; ppm; protein; purslane; research; roots; salinity; sci; selenium; soil; stand; stems; stress; table; total; treatment; upper; value; world
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-260
- author: Kehili, Sarah; Boukhatem, Mohamed Nadjib; Belkadi, Asma; Ferhat, Mohamed Amine; Setzer, William N.
- title: Peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) essential oil as a potent anti-inflammatory, wound healing and anti-nociceptive drug
- date: 2020-05-16
- words: 8205
- flesch: 52
- summary: Tumen I, Akkol EK, Suntar I, Erbey G, Kurtca M, Keles H, Pranovich A. Evaluation of the wound healing and anti-inflammatory activities and phytochemical analysis of Myrtus communis L. Fresenius Environ Bull. 2017; 26: 4420-4428. A review on anti-inflammatory activity of monoterpenes.
- keywords: + +; 2017; acetate; acetic; acid; activities; activity; algeria; algiers; analgesic; analysis; animals; anova; anti; application; area; biological; carrageenan; cells; chemical; comparison; composition; compounds; contraction; control; cream; data; dermal; diclofenac; different; doses; drug; edema; effect; eos; epidermal; essential; essential oil; european; examination; excision; experimental; figure; group; healing; inflammation; inflammatory; inflammatory activity; inhibition; journal; kehili; left; madecassol; mean; membrane; mentha; menthol; menthone; method; mice; mm2; model; multiple; natural; negative; nociceptive; nociceptive drug; oil; oils; p<0.05; paw; peo; peppermint; peppermint essential; phase; piperita; plant; positive; potential; properties; rats; rbc; remodeling; research; response; results; right; sections; significant; skin; sodium; solution; standard; study; table; test; tissue; topical; treatment; tukey; vehicle; vivo; vivo anti; water; weight; wound; wound healing; writhing; xylene
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-263
- author: Hamd-Alla, Wael; Ahmed, Nagwa; Hefzy, Mohamed
- title: Enhance productivity and net economic return by intercropping sunflower (Helianthus annus L.) with common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under drip irrigation
- date: 2020-04-23
- words: 7305
- flesch: 63
- summary: Intercropping sunflower with common bean decreased oil yield compared with sole sunflower as average in both seasons. Intercropping sunflower with common bean decreased oil yield compared with sole sunflower as average in both seasons.
- keywords: actual; advantage; agric; agron; alla; annus; applied; area; assiut; bean intercropping; bean sunflower; biological; biological research; coefficient; common bean; common yield; competitive; crops; crowding; data; diameter; drip; effect; efficiency; egypt; equivalent; eto; european; experimental; growth; hamd; head; helianthus; higher; highest; intercropped; intercropping; intercropping sunflower; intercropping systems; irrigation; irrigation regimes; irrigation water; iwue; journal; land; loss; maize; net; oil; oil yield; phaseolus; plants; productivity; proportion; ratio; regimes; relative; research; results; return; sci; seasons; second; seed; seed yield; significant; soil; sole; sole common; sole sunflower; sunflower; sunflower common; systems; table; ton; treatments; unit; us$/ha; use; values; vulgaris; water; weight; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-266
- author: Biozid, Md. Shahrear; Alam, Mohammad Nazmul; Abeden, Md. Jainul; Faruk, Md.; Chowdhury, Ahmad Ibtehaz; Sajib, Muzahidul Islam; Rahman, Md. Masudur; Islam, Md. Rafikul
- title: Assessment of in-vivo anti-diabetic and anti-diarrheal effects of Flemingia stricta Roxb. leaf
- date: 2020-05-22
- words: 4837
- flesch: 65
- summary: possess promising anti-diabetic effect on alloxan-induced mice and significant antidiarrheal effect on castor oil induced diarrheal mice. Anti-diabetic effect of methanol leaf extract of F. stricta on blood glucose level of alloxan-induced diabetic study (acute treatment).
- keywords: activity; acute; alloxan; animals; anti; bangladesh; biological; biozid; blood; body; castor; castor oil; charcoal; chittagong; control; days; diabetes; diabetic; diabetic mice; diarrheal; doses; drug; effects; enteropooling; european; experiment; extract; f. stricta; flemingia; flemingia stricta; fsm; gastrointestinal; glucose; group; induced; inhibition; international; intestinal; journal; leaf; leaf extract; level; loperamide; mean; medicinal; metformin; methanol; methanol extract; methanol leaf; mice; motility; number; oil; p<0.05; plant; rats; received; research; roxb; saline; significant; standard; stricta; stricta leaf; stricta methanol; study; test; treatment; values; weight
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-270
- author: Yadav, Meena
- title: Understanding the epidemiology of COVID-19
- date: 2020-05-12
- words: 6762
- flesch: 70
- summary: 3. EPIDEMIOLOGY OF SARS-COV-2 The number of COVID-19 cases has been increasing globally since January, 2020. By March 30, 2020, U.S became the country with the most number of COVID-19 cases with a brisk increase in the number of cases as compared to European countries from March 30, 2020 to April 19, 2020
- keywords: april; asymptomatic; biological; cases; characteristics; china; chinese; clinical; close; confirmed; contact; control; coronavirus; cough; countries; cov-2; covid-19; days; deaths; december; different; disease; engl; epidemiology; european; family; february; fever; figure; health; history; human; incubation; infected; infection; italy; january; journal; korea; lancet; march; market; mers; novel; number; old; outbreak; outside; patients; people; period; person; pneumonia; positive; province; range; research; respiratory; sars; seafood; severe; spread; states; symptoms; syndrome; time; transmission; u.s; united; world; wuhan; yadav; year
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-272
- author: Boutemtam, Leila; Boukhatem, Mohamed Nadjib; Messaoudi, Mohammed; Begaa, Samir; Benarfa, Adel; Ferhat, Mohamed Amine
- title: Understanding the phenomena of extraction of essential oils by the microwave accelerated distillation process: case of the Washington Navel variety
- date: 2020-06-06
- words: 7617
- flesch: 53
- summary: Recent works using microwave extraction (MAD) has undergone profound changes, due to speed, efficiency, selectivity and energy Microwave extraction has become a preferred solution to the problems facing traditional extraction methods.
- keywords: algeria; application; aromatic; biological; boiling; boutemtam; case; cells; chemat; chemical; citrus; components; composition; compounds; constant; data; dielectric; dipolar; dipoles; distillation; effect; efficiency; electrical; energy; eos; essential; essential oils; european; extraction; factor; fast; field; figure; fraction; free; heating; higher; hydro; journal; kinetic; limonene; linalool; losses; lower; mad; mad extraction; mass; matrix; mechanism; methods; microwave; microwave extraction; min; minutes; model; modelling; molecules; moment; natural; navel; non; oil; oils; orange; order; outnumbered; oxygenated; peel; phenomena; plant; point; process; rate; research; results; samples; second; sites; smadja; solubility; solvent; speed; structure; study; table; temperature; time; traditional; washington; water
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-281
- author: Paudel, Niroj; Heo, Kweon
- title: Cladistics analysis of Calycanthaceae on the basis of morphological and anatomical characters
- date: 2020-06-26
- words: 2421
- flesch: 65
- summary: Paudel & Heo Cladistics analysis of Calycanthaceae 186 European Journal of Biological Research 2020; 10(3): 182-187 Based on morphological characters, Chimonanthus is sister to a clade containing Sinocalycanthus and Calycanthus [12]. Paudel N, Heo K. Additional characters for taxonomic treatment on Chimonanthus praecox (L.) Link (Calycanthaceae).
- keywords: absent; analysis; anatomical; biological; calycanthaceae; calycanthus; characters; chimonanthus; chinensis; cladistics; classification; data; european; family; genera; genus; group; heo; idiospermum; journal; leaf; morphological; morphology; paudel; phylogenetic; phylogeny; plant; pollen; present; relationship; research; shape; sinocalycanthus; species; study; surface; tree
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-284
- author: Olarotimi, Olumuyiwa Joseph; Adu, Olufemi Adesanya; Olarotimi, Abosede Oluwakemi
- title: High level dietary inclusion of monosodium glutamate lowers daily sperm production and efficiency in cocks
- date: 2020-08-01
- words: 5408
- flesch: 58
- summary: The quality and quantity of testicular sperm production as well as storage capacity played a key role in selection for breeding purposes [21]. It is, hence, worthy of note that the most acute effect of high level of MSG inclusion in cocks diets has to do with sperm cells maturation or morphology than the quantity of spermatids present.
- keywords: adult; akure; arrow; biological; cells; cocks; daily; daily sperm; diet; different; dsp; effects; efficiency; elongated; estimation; european; experimental; fed; feed; figure; g msg; glutamate; histological; homogenate; inclusion; increase; journal; kg diet; levels; means; method; monosodium; monosodium glutamate; msg; nigeria; olarotimi; p<0.05; pachytene; parameters; photomicrograph; ppw; production; ptaw; ptv; pwtw; rats; reproductive; research; reserves; round; sci; section; seminiferous; showing; significant; sperm; sperm production; spermatids; spermatocytes; study; table; testicular; testis; treatment; tubules; values; volume; weight; x400
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-296
- author: Adeboboye, Covenant Femi; Oladejo, Babayemi Olawale; Adebolu, Tinuola Tokunbo
- title: Immunomodulation: a broad perspective for patients’ survival of COVID-19 infection
- date: 2020-07-22
- words: 3931
- flesch: 47
- summary: New immunomodulatory therapeutics should be explored in this regard in order to block the development and release of other COVID-19 mediator pro-inflammatory cytokines. A vital mechanism for the development of the ARDS is cytokine storm which arises from an aggressive uncontrolled systemic inflammatory response that results from the release of large numbers of pro-inflammatory cytokines.
- keywords: acute; adeboboye; anti; approach; ards; binding; biological; cases; cells; china; cholinergic; clinical; coronavirus; cov-2; covid-19; covid-19 infection; cytokine; development; disease; drug; et al; european; il-6; immune; immunomodulation; important; infection; inflammation; inflammatory; inhibition; journal; lancet; like; mechanism; med; molecule; novel; pathways; patients; perspective; phase; pro; protein; receptors; release; research; respiratory; response; results; sars; severe; signaling; small; specific; storm; survival; syndrome; system; target; targeting; therapeutic; tlr; tnf; toll; treatment; virus; world
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-3
- author: Orji, Justina; Ngumah, Chima; Asor, Hanna; Anuonyemere, Anulika
- title: Effects of cobalt and manganese on biomass and nitrogen fixation yields of a free-living nitrogen fixer - Azotobacter chroococcum
- date: 2018-03-31
- words: 3786
- flesch: 53
- summary: Though experiments revealed comparatively higher nitrogen fixation and specific growth rate values in cobalt trials, Student t tests showed no significant difference (p>0.05) in the specific growth rates and nitrogen fixation rates respectively bet- ween the cobalt and manganese broth trials of A. chroococcum. According to this model, the product formation rate (nitrogen fixation rate) depends linearly upon the growth rate and the cell mass concentration.
- keywords: acid; amino; analysis; azotobacter; azotobacter chroococcum; bacteria; biological; biomass; broth; cell; chroococcum; cobalt; concentrations; culture; days; different; effects; european; figure; fixation; fixing; formation; free; growth; jensen; journal; kinetic; manganese; mass; model; nitrate; nitrogen; nitrogen fixation; non; orji; plant; product; rate; research; results; samples; soil; solution; specific; standard; sterile; symbiotic; trials; units; water
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-30
- author: Aderemi, Adelakun Sunday; Ogunlade, Babatunde; Omotoso, Olunsegun Dare
- title: Histomorphological responses to aqueous crude leaf extract of Alafia barteri on prefrontal cortex, heart, kidney, liver and testis of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats
- date: 2018-06-06
- words: 3956
- flesch: 55
- summary: The histological observations seen in the sections of the liver in the control and Alafia barteri extract treated group revealed normal hepatic cytoarchitecture with evident of visible terminal hepatic lobules consisting of terminal hepatic venules, hepatocyies with intervening sinusoidal spaces radially accentuated. EJBR2018v8i2art105-111 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2018; 8 (2): 105-111 Histomorphological responses to aqueous crude leaf extract of Alafia barteri on prefrontal cortex, heart, kidney, liver and testis of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats S. A. Adelakun* 1 , B. Ogunlade 1 , O. D. Omotoso 2 1 Department of Human Anatomy, School of Health and Health Technology, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria 2 Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Kogi State University Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria *Corresponding author: Aderemi Sunday Adelakun; Phone: +2348133354835; E-mail: saadelakun@futa.edu.ng ABSTRACT Phytonutrients present in Alafia barteri leaves include antioxidants which serves to protect cells and tissues against detrimental effects of reactive oxygen species and other free radicals.
- keywords: activities; activity; adelakun; administration; adult; african; alafia; alafia barteri; alcohol; animals; antioxidant; apocynaceae; aqueous; arranged; barteri; barteri extract; biological; body; cells; control; cortex; dawley; department; effects; european; experimental; extract; figure; flavonoids; group; h&e; health; heart; hepatic; histological; histology; histomorphological; journal; kidney; lagos; leaf; leaf extract; leaves; level; light; liver; male; med; medicine; microscope; nigeria; normal; observations; organs; plant; prefrontal; rats; research; responses; section; showing; sprague; state; study; technology; testis; tissues; treatment; university; use; wistar; work
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-302
- author: Simon-Oke, Iyabo Adepeju
- title: Evaluation of health risk in relation to geohelminths in dumpsites of Ondo Town, Nigeria
- date: 2020-08-01
- words: 2778
- flesch: 60
- summary: Soil samples were analyzed for the presence of helminth ova and larvae following standard procedures. 168 (93.3%) soil samples were positive after analyses for different parasite stages.
- keywords: area; biological; chemical; collected; contaminated; contamination; development; dumpsites; eggs; epe; european; evaluation; geohelminths; government; health; higher; hookworm; human; infections; intestinal; journal; laje; larvae; local; lumbricoides; med; nigeria; oke; ondo; parasites; presence; prevalence; public; relation; research; result; risk; samples; sci; significant; simon; soil; soil samples; state; stercoralis; study; sub; table; temperature; total; town; university; waste; world
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-304
- author: Rahman, Mohammad Azizur; Hossain, Md Shahdat; Abdullah, Noorlidah; Aminudin, Norhaniza
- title: Validation of Ganoderma lucidum against hypercholesterolemia and Alzheimer’s disease
- date: 2020-08-31
- words: 5743
- flesch: 58
- summary: These AD hallmarks have been ameliorated with G. lucidum HWE treatment that might be attributed towards its content of phenolics, triterpenoids and polysaccharides [19-23]. Animals, maintenance and dosage of treatment Forty eight wistar male rats (weight range 120 ± 5 gm) were divided into six groups: control (C), G. lucidum HWE fed control (CE), hypercholesterolemic (H), G. lucidum HWE fed hypercholesterolemic (HE), Alzheimer’s disease (A) and G. lucidum HWE fed Alzheimer’s disease (AE) each group containing 8 rats.
- keywords: abdullah; ad rats; alzheimer; aminudin; amyloid; animals; anova; associated; barnes; bdnf; behavioral; biological; body; brain; cardiovascular; cognitive; control; data; density; diet; disease; effect; et al; european; experimental; factor; fed; fed rats; feeding; fig; findings; g. lucidum; ganoderma; ganoderma lucidum; groups; hdl; hwe; hwe fed; hypercholesterolemia; inhibition; journal; ldl; learning; level; life; lipid; lipoprotein; low; lower; lucidum; lucidum hwe; malaya; markers; maze; medicinal; memory; model; model rats; mushroom; n=8; neurotrophic; patients; performance; plasma; post; present; progression; protein; psd95; p≤0.05; rahman; rats; reductase; related; research; risk; sci; study; synaptic; table; test; therapeutic; times; treatment; university; vldl; weight
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-305
- author: Bertan, Alessandra Suzin; Cremasco, Marco Aurélio
- title: Determination of concentration of the pseudomycelles from fermentation broth via spectroscopy and Neubauer chamber
- date: 2020-08-16
- words: 3216
- flesch: 53
- summary: From this stage, it is not necessary to use the Neubauer chamber to count sample pseudomycelles from the same original broth, because the spectrophotometer is already calibrated. Determination of pseudomycelles concentration from absorbance.
- keywords: absorbance; addition; alternative; analysis; bertan; biological; biomass; broth; chamber; chemical; concentration; counting; cremasco; determination; diluted; dilution; drug; engineering; equal; european; fermentation; fermented; fermented broth; figure; filter; filtration; grid; journal; magnification; medium; microscope; neubauer; number; objective; original; particles; present; press; process; proteins; pseudomycelles; range; research; sample; sem; spectrophotometer; spectroscopy; streptomyces; tacrolimus; technique; volume; wavelength; work
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-306
- author: Srivastava, Babita Deep; Srivastava, Manish; Srivastav, Sunil Kumar; Urata, Makoto; Suzuki, Nobuo; Srivastav, Ajai Kumar
- title: Jamun seed and orange peel extracts protects effects of microcystin LR on serum calcium and phosphate of rats
- date: 2020-07-11
- words: 4389
- flesch: 60
- summary: The calcium levels of group B (MCLR) is not significant when compared with group C (MCLR+JSE) and group D (MCLR+OPE) which clearly indicates that although there is a little increase in levels of group C and group D (as compared to group B) but the treatment with OPE and JSE is not able to completely restore the decrease in calcium levels caused by microcystin treatment. The levels in group C and group D exhibit a significant elevation as compared to group B which is indication that treatment with OPE and JSE is effective in recovering the decrease in calcium levels caused by the treatment with MCLR.
- keywords: administration; antioxidant; biological; blood; body; cadmium; calcium; calcium levels; catfish; cells; citrus; cumini; day; decrease; effects; electrolytes; environ; european; exposure; extract; fish; fossilis; freshwater; gland; group; group d; heteropneustes; hypocalcemia; inorganic; jamun; jamun seed; journal; jse; kidney; kumar; levels; mclr; mclr+jse; mclr+ope; microcystin; microcystin lr; mishra; ope; orange; orange peel; parathyroid; peel; peel extract; phosphate; phosphate levels; prasad; rats; research; response; seed; serum; serum calcium; significant; srivastav; srivastav ak; study; suzuki; syzygium; toxicol; treatment; wistar
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-307
- author: Ancha, Paul U.; Chukwu, Onyekachi; Ezeano, Caleb I.; Udekwe, Maryprecious A.; Iheme, Francisca C.
- title: Effect of growth media on the early performance of Prosopis africana (Guill. and Perr.) Taub. seedlings
- date: 2020-08-12
- words: 3244
- flesch: 65
- summary: Keywords: Forest management; Growth media; Performance; Prosopis africana; Seedlings. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: This study examined the performance of Prosopis africana seedlings raised under different growth media.
- keywords: africana; africana seedlings; awka; azikiwe; biological; collar; cow; data; department; difference; droppings; dung; effect; european; food; forest; germination; growth; growth media; height; highest; journal; leaves; mean; media; mixture; nigeria; nnamdi; number; organic; performance; plant; poultry; poultry droppings; prosopis; prosopis africana; research; result; seedlings; seeds; significant; species; study; table; topsoil; treatments; tree; university; variables; wood
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-312
- author: Hamada, Afaf M.
- title: Vitamins, omega-3, magnesium, manganese, and thyme can boost our immunity and protect against COVID-19
- date: 2020-08-19
- words: 14591
- flesch: 60
- summary: Daak et al. Cross et al.
- keywords: 2007; 2011; 2012; 2013; 2018; absorption; accumulation; acid; action; activation; active; activities; activity; acute; adenosine; adults; age; aging; ailments; air; alcohol; analysis; anemia; animals; anti; antimicrobial; antioxidant; antiviral; asa; ascorbate; ascorbic; aspects; atp; beneficial; biochem; biological; biological research; biosynthesis; blood; body; bone; brain; calcium; cancer; cardiovascular; care; cases; catalyst; cause; cell; cellular; central; chain; chen; chronic; cirrhosis; clin; clinical; cold; common; compounds; concentrations; consumption; coronary; coronavirus; cov-2; covid-19; cytokines; daak; damage; death; defense; deficiency; dependent; development; diabetes; dietary; different; disease; disorders; dna; docosahexaenoic; double; effects; elderly; elevated; energy; enzymes; essential; et al; european; evidence; excessive; exposure; expression; extracts; factors; fas; fats; fatty; fish; food; free; function; gene; ghebremeskel; group; growth; hamada; hazard; health; heart; hepatitis; herbs; high; hiv; host; human; hypomagnesemia; immune; immunity; immunol; immunology; impacts; important; increase; infection; inflammation; inflammatory; influence; influenza; innate; int; intake; interferon; iron; j clin; j med; journal; known; levels; life; liu; liver; long; lower; lung; magnesium; main; major; manganese; mechanisms; med; mediators; medicinal; membrane; metabolism; methyl; mice; minerals; mitochondrial; mol; molecular; muscle; n-3; natural; new; non; normal; nutr; nutrients; nutritional; oil; oils; omega-3; open; organs; oxidase; oxidation; oxidative; oxygen; pathogens; pathways; patients; patterns; peripheral; phenolic; physiol; physiological; plants; pneumonia; polyunsaturated; population; potential; prevalence; prevention; production; properties; protein; radic; randomized; reaction; reactive; reduced; regulation; research; resistance; respiratory; responses; review; risk; role; ros; sars; sci; serum; severe; shortage; sickle; signaling; significant; soluble; source; species; specific; status; stress; studies; study; supplementation; symptoms; syndrome; system; therapy; thiamine; thyme; thymol; thymus; tissue; tocopherols; tocotrienols; transfer; treatment; trial; triphosphate; type; venous; virus; viruses; vit.d; vitamin; vitamin d; vitro; vivo; vulgaris; wang; women; yang; zhang
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-313
- author: Jibrin, Amina Musa; Oyewole, Oluwafemi Adebayo; Yakubu, Japhet Gaius; Hussaini, Aisha; Egwim, Evans Chidi
- title: Heavy metals biosorption by urease producing Lysinibacillus fusiformis 5B
- date: 2020-09-11
- words: 5194
- flesch: 57
- summary: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: Biosorption is the ability of biological materials to accumulate heavy metals from wastewater through mediated or physico-chemical pathways of uptake. Aside anthropogenic activities, heavy metals can also be released naturally into the environment via volcanic eruption and the weathering of metal-bearing rock particles [2, 6-7].
- keywords: 2018; acid; agar; bacteria; biological; bioremediation; biosorption; broth; cadmium; cells; chromium; concentration; culture; days; different; environment; european; functional; fusiformis; fusiformis 5b; gram; groups; growth; heavy; heavy metals; highest; incubation; ions; jibrin; journal; lead; lowest; lysinibacillus; lysinibacillus fusiformis; materials; metals; metals biosorption; microbial; microorganisms; nickel; nutrient; percentage; positive; ppm; precipitation; prepared; presence; present; range; rate; research; result; review; sample; sci; solutions; stock; study; surfaces; table; technology; test; time; tolerance; toxic; urease; values; wall
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-318
- author: Srivastav, Ajai Kumar; Srivastava, Shilpi; Kumar, Abhishek; Srivastav, Sunil Kumar; Suzuki, Nobuo
- title: Effects of chlorpyrifos on ultimobranchial and parathyroid glands of Indian skipper frog, Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis
- date: 2020-08-27
- words: 3568
- flesch: 52
- summary: The observed inactivity in ultimobranchial gland of chlorpyrifos treated frogs is in agreement with the reports of other workers who have noticed inactivity of ultimobranchial gland in toxicant exposed amphibian [13] and fish In Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis chlorpyrifos exposure caused inactivity of ultimobranchial gland.
- keywords: administration; ajai; biological; cadmium; calcitonin; calcium; cells; chlorpyrifos; control; cyanophlyctis; days; decrease; effects; environ; epithelium; euphlyctis; euphlyctis cyanophlyctis; european; exposure; fig; figure; follicular; fossilis; frog; gland; heteropneustes; histological; inactivity; indian; journal; levels; long; mean; mishra; nuclear; parathyroid; research; response; serum; short; skipper; specimens; srivastav; srivastav ajai; srivastav et; study; term; toxicol; treatment; ultimobranchial; ultimobranchial gland; volume
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-319
- author: El-Orabi, Samya G. E.; Hassan, Amal Moustafa; Mansour, Ahmed Hassan
- title: Estimation of post-harvest losses of Manfalouty pomegranate fruits
- date: 2020-09-26
- words: 3459
- flesch: 70
- summary: According to data dealing with storage pomegranate fruits at 5±1°C and relative humidity 85-90%, the highest fruit losses found in the third month and this losses due to fruit weight loss and internal chilling injury (brown discoloration) Keywords: Fruit quality; Fruit losses; Pomegranate storage; Weight losses.
- keywords: 0.0±0.0; acidity; anthocyanin; biological; chain; data; early; effect; european; fruits; harvest; journal; juice; l.s.d; late; losses; manfalouty; market; marketing; mid; month; orchard; percentage; period; pomegranate; pomegranate fruits; post; properties; quality; research; results; retail; sale; season; solids; soluble; storage; study; table; temperature; total; total losses; tss; weight; ±0.1
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-32
- author: Singh, Arvind Kumar; Yangchen, Palmo
- title: Independent distribution of blood group types and two genetically determined traits in a female population
- date: 2018-07-18
- words: 2985
- flesch: 63
- summary: Traits like ABO blood group, phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) tasting and ear lobe structure are genetically determined and follow Mendelian pattern of inheritance. The signi- ficance of ABO blood group is due to its compatible match between donor and recipient at the time of blood transfusion and organ transplantation [2].
- keywords: abo; abo blood; alleles; analysis; association; attached; biological; bitter; blood; blood group; certain; determined; different; diseases; distribution; dominant; ear; ear lobe; european; features; female; free; genetics; group; human; independent; individuals; journal; lobe; morphological; non; number; observation; people; persons; population; ptc; recessive; research; singh; structure; study; taste; tasters; tasting; traits; types
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-320
- author: Mohammed, Ahmed Hasan
- title: Pathogenesis of IL-6 and potential therapeutic of IFN-γ in COVID-19
- date: 2020-08-28
- words: 3807
- flesch: 52
- summary: Precisely, IL-6 is important to create T assistant cells T17 (Th17) in dendritic cell interaction [10] between T cells Excessive IL-6 may clarify unnecessarily initiated Th17 cells saw in COVID-19 patients, as announced by Xu et al. (MCP-1) were fundamentally raised in COVID-19 patients, and some were more normally observed in extreme patients than in non severe patients.
- keywords: 2019; accessible; acute; analysis; antigen; article; atomic; biological; car; cases; cells; china; clinical; control; coronavirus; cov-2; covid-19; covid-19 patients; crs; cytokine; days; death; different; disease; european; example; extreme; factor; heart; ifn; il-6; impact; individual; infection; information; injury; intense; interferon; introduction; investigations; journal; lancet; levels; liu; lung; measures; mohammed; mortality; multiple; novel; oncol; organs; pathogenesis; patients; pneumonia; potential; protein; receptor; release; research; respiratory; response; safe; sars; severe; signals; significant; signs; study; syndrome; therapeutic; tocilizumab; treatment; viral; wang; wuhan; yang; zhang
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-325
- author: Gmur, Maksym K.; Karpiński, Tomasz M.
- title: Povidone-iodine in wound healing and prevention of wound infections
- date: 2020-06-06
- words: 3652
- flesch: 53
- summary: Currently, in Gmur & Karpiński Povidone-iodine in wound healing and prevention of wound infections 236 European Journal of Biological Research 2020; 10(3): 232-239 clinical practice, the most frequently chosen antispetics for the prevention and treatment of chronic wounds are octenidine and iodine-containing agents (such as iodine povidone) Povidone iodine in wound healing: A review of current concepts and practices.
- keywords: action; activity; aeruginosa; agents; antimicrobial; antiseptic; aureus; bacteria; bactericidal; biofilms; biological; broad; candida; cell; chemical; chlorhexidine; chronic; clinical; coli; compound; control; dermatology; disinfection; effects; efficacy; epidermidis; escherichia; european; fleischer; formulation; fungi; gmur; good; gram; healing; infections; int; iodine; irrigation; journal; karpiński; medical; membranes; methicillin; microorganisms; molecular; oral; patients; pneumoniae; positive; post; povidone; poznań; preparation; prevention; pseudomonas; pvp; reimer; research; resistant; review; skin; solution; species; spectrum; spp; staphylococcus; study; surgery; surgical; ther; topical; treatment; use; viruses; wound; wound healing; wound infections
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-328
- author: Szkołuda, Patrycja; Karpiński, Tomasz M.
- title: Polyhexanide (PHMB) – properties and applications in medicine
- date: 2020-06-06
- words: 3392
- flesch: 51
- summary: EJBR2020v10i3art225-231 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Review Article European Journal of Biological Research 2020; 10(3): 225-231 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3956819 Polyhexanide (PHMB) – properties and applications in medicine Patrycja Szkołuda1, Tomasz M. Karpiński2* Polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) is one of the many antiseptics available in the medicine.
- keywords: 2020; active; activity; antibacterial; antimicrobial; antiseptic; applications; article; biguanide; biofilm; biological; burns; cell; chemical; chlorhexidine; chronic; commission; dihydrochloride; eea; effect; effective; effectiveness; efficacy; endothelial; european; human; important; infection; iodine; journal; karpiński; kramer; low; medical; medicine; microbiology; mrsa; müller; number; octenidine; pharmacol; phmb; physiol; poland; polyhexamethylene; polyhexanide; poznań; products; properties; pvp; regulation; relevance; research; risk; safety; scientific; second; skin; staphylococcus; strains; studies; substance; szkołuda; toxicity; treatment; type; union; use; wounds
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-336
- author: Chahrazed, Makhlouf; Hassina, Khaldoun Oularbi; Soumya, Bokreta; Dalila, Tarzali; Asma, Boukrid; Meriem, Boulahia; Nacira, Daoudi Zerrouki
- title: Beneficial effects of ascorbic acid on ivermectin repeated high-dose therapy in rabbits: biochemical and histopathological investigations
- date: 2020-10-21
- words: 6898
- flesch: 60
- summary: [13] for three consecutive weeks including; a group was treated only with IVM (IVM group); a group was co-treated orally with ascorbic acid by gavage (IVM + AAg group; 20 mg/ml, 3 times/week) and a group was co-treated with ascorbic acid enriched diet (IVM + AAf group; 200 mg/kg of food, 3 times/week) Body weight / groups Control IVM IVM + AAg IVM + AAf A c c li m a ti o n Initial BW (g) 862.1 ± 9.8 914.8 ± 22.7 946.7 ± 25.6 932.2 ± 27.8
- keywords: aaf; aag; absolute; acid; administration; aip; alt; alveoli; animals; ascorbic; ascorbic acid; ast; atherogenic; beneficial; biochemical; biological; body; bronchus; bwg; cancer; central; cholesterol; control; control group; damage; day; density; difference; dose; drug; effects; et al; european; experimental; experimentation; figure; food; gavage; glucose; group; hdl; hepatic; high; histological; histopathological; intake; ivermectin; ivm; ivm group; ivm ivm; journal; ldl; level; lipid; lipoprotein; liver; lung; male; normal; oxidative; parameters; plasma; profile; pulmonary; rabbits; rats; relative; research; results; sections; significant; study; table; therapy; times; toxicity; treated; treatment; vein; vitamin; vitamin c; weeks; weight
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-337
- author: Mishra, Shailendra Kumar; Singh, Sandeep Kumar
- title: Ayurveda and Yoga practices: a synergistic approach for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease
- date: 2020-12-14
- words: 4832
- flesch: 55
- summary: Anti-amyloidogenic effects of asarone derivatives from Perilla frutescens leaves against beta-amyloid aggregation and nitric oxide production. Alkaloids from stems of Esenbeckia leiocarpa Engl.(Rutaceae) as potential treatment for Alzheimer disease.
- keywords: 2019; acid; activities; activity; aggregation; alkaloids; alzheimer; alzheimer disease; amyloidogenic; anti; antioxidant; approaches; article; ayurveda; ayurvedic; bacopa; biloba; biological; brain; caesalpinia; cause; cholinesterase; cognitive; compounds; corydalis; crista; crocus; curcuma; disease; disorders; drug; effects; essential; european; exercise; extract; flavonoids; frutescens; ginkgo; grewia; herbal; herbs; impairments; indian; indica; induced; inflammatory; inhibitors; journal; kim; life; longa; loss; management; medicinal; melissa; memory; mental; mishra; monnieri; neurodegenerative; neuroprotective; patients; perilla; pharm; pharmacol; phenolics; physical; plants; potential; practices; progression; properties; property; research; review; role; sativus; sci; significant; singh; somnifera; studies; study; table; tau; therapeutic; tiliaefolia; treatment; trials; vital; vivo; wettst; withania; yoga; zhang
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-338
- author: Falodun, Olutayo Israel; Cadmus, Idowu Simeon; Fagade, Obasola Ezekiel
- title: Direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with nitrate reductase assay and microscopic observation drug susceptibility
- date: 2020-11-29
- words: 5074
- flesch: 57
- summary: Direct NRA and MODS are sensitive, reliable and fast for antituberculosis drug susceptibility; they have potential to effectively and reliably detect drug resistant tuberculosis in the low resource countries. In conclusion, the observation from this study showed that direct NRA (liquid and solid) and MODS on sputum smear positive samples are highly sensitive, accurate, reliable, easy and fast methods for tuberculosis and drug resistant tuberculosis detection and can be implemented in low resource countries.
- keywords: agreement; assay; biological; cases; clin; control; days; detection; direct; drug; emb; et al; ethambuthol; european; falodun; growth; inh; isoniazid; journal; liquid; lnra; low; medium; methods; microbiol; microscopic; mods; multidrug; mycobacterium; mycobacterium tuberculosis; nitrate; observation; performance; positive; proportion; rapid; reductase; report; research; resistant; results; rifampicin; samples; sensitivity; similar; snra; solid; specificity; streptomycin; study; susceptibility; susceptible; table; tat; testing; tuberculosis
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-34
- author: Yadav, Meena
- title: Sodium fluoride: suggestive role in wound healing and cell proliferation with respect to regeneration
- date: 2018-07-15
- words: 4273
- flesch: 50
- summary: Sodium fluoride may influence this process in various ways like low dose of sodium fluoride enhances healing of rat skin wounds probably by increasing the levels of key molecules like fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2), fibroblast growth factor-7 (FGF-7) and Twist1 protein which are key proliferative markers and enhance epithelial-mesenchymal interactions, neces- sary for wound healing [12]. The most common sources of sodium fluoride are municipal water, toothpastes etc.
- keywords: apoptosis; arrest; biological; body; bone; causes; cell; cell proliferation; chen; concentrations; conditions; cycle; damage; dental; development; division; dna; doses; drinking; effects; embryonic; enzymes; etc; european; events; exposure; expression; fibroblast; fluoride; growth; healing; health; higher; human; influences; interferes; journal; levels; limb; liu; lost; low; lower; markers; matrix; mice; mol; naf; newt; organ; oxidative; process; proliferation; proteins; rats; regeneration; research; role; sci; sodium; sodium fluoride; stages; stem; stress; suggestive; tissues; toothpastes; toxicol; vitro; wang; water; wound; wound healing; yadav; zhang
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-341
- author: Umar, Haruna Isiyaku; Ajayi, Adeola; Josiah, Sunday Solomon; Saliu, Tolulope; Danjuma, Jamilu Bala; Chukwuemeka, Prosper Obed
- title: In silico molecular docking of selected polyphenols against interleukin-17A target in gouty arthritis
- date: 2020-10-02
- words: 7903
- flesch: 60
- summary: Umar et al. Umar et al.
- keywords: -7.5; ability; acid; active; activity; admet; affinity; alerts; allopurinol; amino; analysis; anti; antioxidant; apigenin; arg111; arg20; arthritis; asn108; asp45; autoimmune; best; binding; biological; bond; cardiovascular; catechin; catechol; cell; chain; chemical; class; compounds; curcumin; cyp450; cytokines; data; discovery; diseases; docking; drug; effects; energy; epicatechin; et al; european; fig; gout; hesperetin; high; hiu; human; hydrogen; hydrophobic; il-17a; inflammation; inflammatory; inhibition; inhibitory; interactions; journal; kaempferol; kcal; leu112; leu26; leu53; leu99; ligands; lipinski; low; management; med; medicinal; met23; metabolism; mitochondria; molecular; molecular docking; molecules; naringenin; new; oxidase; pathogenesis; patients; pelargondin; phe110; phenolic; pocket; polyphenols; potential; present; properties; protein; quercetin; receptor; research; residues; results; rev; review; rheumatoid; role; rule; sci; screening; ser109; silico; silico molecular; site; software; solubility; soluble; structure; studies; study; substrate; swissadme; synthetic; table; target; therapeutic; thr21; trp51; tyr44; umar; uric; val24; wang; xanthine; yes
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-343
- author: Boukhennoufa, Asma; Benmaghnia, Souhila; Meddah, Boumediene; Tir Touil Meddah, Aicha
- title: Antioxidant activity of extracts formulated from Citrus aurantium and Artemisia herba alba
- date: 2020-09-29
- words: 4228
- flesch: 55
- summary: Three major compounds, resveratrol (17.98%), kaempferol- glucoside (7.23%) and vanillic acid (10.64%) were detected in methanolic extract of Citrus aurantium peel, aqueous extract of Citrus aurantium L. leaves and ethanolic extract of Artemisia herba alba This reflects their important antioxidant activity compared to the other extracts (aqueous Citrus aurantium leaves and methanolic Citrus aurantium peel).
- keywords: absorbance; acid; activities; activity; aerial; alba; analysis; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; aqueous; artemisia; artemisia herba; ascorbic; aurantium; aurantium peel; biological; boukhennoufa; catechin; chromatographic; citrus; citrus aurantium; compounds; concentration; control; dad; different; dpph; equal; ethanolic extract; european; extract; flavonoids; free; gallic; herba; herba alba; hplc; journal; kaempferol; leaves; methanolic; methanolic extract; min; peel; percentage; phenolic; plants; power; radical; research; results; solution; standards; system; table; tlc; values
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-349
- author: Elmas, Sinem; Elmas, Onur; Zeybek, Ahmet
- title: Investigation of the effects of 50 Hz electromagnetic field on the lifespan of the red blood cells in vitro
- date: 2021-01-18
- words: 5874
- flesch: 66
- summary: After this time, erythrocytes (red blood cell, RBC) counts in blood, hematocrit (HCT) value, main corpuscular volume (MCV), and erythrocyte osmotic fragility (EOF), an indicator of aging, were examined. Keywords: Red blood cell; Erythrocyte; Osmotic fragility; Electromagnetic field; ELF-EMF.
- keywords: 35th; analysis; biological; blood; blood cells; bobbins; cells; ch20; ch50; changes; conditions; control; control group; day; days; difference; effects; electromagnetic; electromagnetic field; elf; elmas; emf; emf exposure; emf group; end; erythrocytes; european; exposure; field; fragility; frequency; group; hct; health; hemolysis; human; hz elf; journal; lifespan; low; mcv; med; mugla; n=30; nacl; number; osmotic; oxidative; period; rate; reason; red; red blood; research; results; samples; setup; significant; solution; squares; statistical; stress; studies; study; table; terms; total; tubes; turkey; university; value; volume
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-350
- author: Doğru, Ali; Demirtaş, Ecenur
- title: Exogenous potassium nitrate alleviates salt-induced oxidative stress in maize
- date: 2020-11-04
- words: 4959
- flesch: 54
- summary: The results showed that salt stress significantly decreased chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll contents and increased the activities of superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase and glutathione reductase. Malondialdehyde, hydrogen peroxide and free proline contents were increased by salt stress.
- keywords: absorbance; acid; activities; activity; addition; analysis; antioxidant; application; ascorbate; biochem; biological; bot; buffer; chlorophyll; columns; conditions; content; control; crop; cultivars; demirtaş; doğru; effect; enzyme; european; exogenous; exogenous potassium; fig; free; glutathione; growth; h2o2; hydrogen; journal; leaf; leaves; level; maize; maize plants; mda; method; min; mixture; nacl; nitrate; nitrate application; oxidative; oxidative stress; photosynthetic; physiol; pigment; plants; potassium; potassium nitrate; present; proline; protein; reaction; reductase; research; results; salinity; salt; salt stress; salt tolerance; sci; sod; stress; study; superoxide; system; tolerance; total
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-351
- author: Bayode, Michael Tosin; Olalemi, Adewale Oluwasogo; Oladejo, Babayemi Olawale
- title: Multiple antibiotic resistant index and detection of qnrS and qnrB genes in bacterial consortium of urine samples from clinical settings
- date: 2020-12-03
- words: 5388
- flesch: 47
- summary: Bayode et al. Antibiotic resistance and qnrS and qnrB genes in bacteria of urine samples 46 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(1): 45-56 Exposure of ecological bacteria to antimicrobials and to great numbers of resistant bacteria may hasten the fruition of resistance, increase the profusion and circulation of resistant genes within the reservoir that is decisive to the development of clinical resistance, and increase substitute of antibiotic resistance genes between bacteria as stated by Poirel et al. Antibiotic resistance gene assay 2.7.1.
- keywords: accession; aeruginosa; agar; akure; analysis; antibiotic; antibiotic resistance; antimicrobials; aureus; bacterial; base; bayode; bayode et; biochemical; biological; cfu; ciprofloxacin; clinical; coli; consortium; detection; dna; enterobacteriaceae; enterococcus; escherichia; et al; european; faecalis; genes; hospital; index; india; infections; int; isolates; journal; klebsiella; mar; mcbay; media; medical; microbiol; molecular; multidrug; multiple; nigeria; number; pairs; pcr; pneumoniae; positive; proteus; pseudomonas; qnrb; qnrb genes; qnrs; quinolone; r r; research; resistant; resistant genes; samples; saprophyticus; sci; sciences; sensitivity; sequence; species; standard; staphylococcus; state; strain; study; table; teaching; tests; tract; university; urinary; urine; urine bacterial; urine samples; vulgaris
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-354
- author: Kaszkowiak, Krzysztof; Kubacki, Tomasz; Olejniczak, Jacek; Bondarenko, Igor
- title: The concentration of glyphosate in the tap water in Greater Poland Region
- date: 2020-12-07
- words: 3816
- flesch: 63
- summary: Trends in glyphosate herbicide use in the United States and globally. The aim of the study was to estimate the glyphosate levels in tap water samples collected from different Water Treatment Plants in Greater Poland region.
- keywords: 2015; access; acetonitrile; acid; agent; aminomethylphosphonic; analysis; analytical; biological; borate; chem; chloroformate; chromatography; collected; concentration; data; derivatising; differences; different; drinking; effects; elisa; environ; et al; european; exposure; food; gilson; glyphosate; grade; greater; greater poland; health; herbicide; high; hplc; human; hydroxide; int; journal; kaszkowiak; laboratory; levels; liquid; low; mass; methods; necessary; non; plants; poch; poland; poland region; prepared; region; research; results; samples; sci; sodium; soil; standard; study; tap; tap water; test; treatment; union; use; water; water samples; world
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-356
- author: Banadka, Akshatha; Panwar, Amesha; Bhagwanani, Himakshi; Saha, Prognya
- title: Organoids: inception and utilization of 3D organ models
- date: 2020-12-19
- words: 12651
- flesch: 52
- summary: Functional repair of CFTR by CRISPR/Cas9 in intestinal stem cell organoids of cystic fibrosis patients. Akbari S, Arslan N, Senturk S, Erdal E. Next-generation liver medicine using organoid models.
- keywords: 2019; 2020; 3d organ; activation; adult; agents; alzheimer; animal; applications; applied; article; asc; banadka; banadka et; biological; biological research; biology; bioprinting; bmp; body; brain; brain organoids; cancer; cancer organoids; carcinoma; cas9; causes; cells; cellular; cerebral; cftr; chip; clinical; common; conditions; coronavirus; cov-2; covid-19; crispr; culture; cystic; days; development; differentiation; digestive; dimensional; disease; disorders; drug; ecm; ectoderm; editing; effective; effects; egf; embryonic; endoderm; engineering; epithelial; et al; european; experimental; expression; factors; fgf; fibrosis; formation; functional; future; gastric; gastrointestinal; gene; generation; genetic; genome; growth; gut; heart; hepatitis; high; human; human organoids; ibd; immune; inception; induced; infection; inhibition; institute; intestinal; intestinal organoids; ipscs; journal; kidney; kim; lack; layer; like; limitations; limited; lines; liver; liver organoids; long; lung; main; medication; medicine; mesoderm; method; mice; miniature; modeling; models; mutation; nature; neural; new; novel; organ models; organization; organoid culture; organoids; organs; ovarian; pancreas; patients; patterning; personalized; pluripotent; potential; primary; processes; progenitor; prostate; protein; psc; recent; receptor; regenerative; rep; research; researchers; response; results; sars; science; scientists; screening; self; signaling; similar; skin; snake; specific; stem; stem cells; structures; studies; study; successful; symptoms; system; team; techniques; technologies; technology; testing; therapeutic; therapies; therapy; time; tissue; tract; transplantation; treatment; tumor; types; use; utilization; van; venom; virus; vivo; wnt; zikv
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-360
- author: Paudel, Niroj; Subedi, Samjhana; Mandal, Tej Narayan; Das, Bishnu Dev
- title: Establishment of plant residues and inorganic fertilizer application for growth and yield of Vigna unguiculata (L.) in flood-affected cropland of Koshi Tappu Region, Eastern Nepal
- date: 2020-12-17
- words: 5970
- flesch: 63
- summary: Soil microbial carbon was 93.87 µg/g. After application of the different treatments to the disturbed soil, there was change in the physicochemical properties of soil. Relationship between soil microbial carbon and total soil nitrogen in different treatment.
- keywords: aboveground; analysis; application; area; belowground; biological; biomass; branch; capacity; carbon; compost; control; days; different; dry; eichhornia; eichhornia compost; eichhornia fresh; european; experiment; fertilizer; figure; flood; fresh; growth; highest; holding; inorganic; journal; koshi; leaf; matter; microbial; microbial carbon; nitrogen; number; organic; organic carbon; paudel; physicochemical; plant; plant residues; pod; production; properties; region; research; residues; samples; sesbania; soil; soil microbial; soil nitrogen; soil organic; table; tappu; total; treatment; unguiculata; urea; use; value; vigna; volume; water; weight; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-364
- author: Chbel, Asmaa; Delgado, Aurelio Serrano; Soukri, Abdelaziz; El Khalfi, Bouchra
- title: Marine biomolecules: a promising approach in therapy and biotechnology
- date: 2020-12-22
- words: 5650
- flesch: 37
- summary: In the same way, another Pseudoalteromonas strain, Pseudoalteromonas sp. strain 41, has impaired biofilm development ofmany marine bacterial strains including Pseudoalteromonas sp. strain 3J6, Paracoccus sp. strain 4M6, Alteromonas sp. 1J3, Algibacter sp. 1M6, Micrococcus sp. 5J6 and Colwellia sp. 4J3 The marine environment is characterized by a wide diversity of microorganisms among which marine bacteria.
- keywords: 2016; activities; activity; addition; agents; algae; antibacterial; antibiotics; anticancer; antifouling; antifungal; antimicrobial; antioxidant; antitumoral; antiviral; applications; approach; aquaculture; aquatic; aspergillus; associated; bacillus; bacterium; bioactive; biofilms; biological; biomolecules; biotechnology; brown; carotenoids; chbel; chemical; chitin; chitosan; compounds; conditions; cytotoxic; development; different; discovery; diseases; diverse; diversity; drugs; ecklonia; effects; environment; et al; european; example; fields; fish; food; functional; fungi; genera; great; growth; hand; health; high; human; industries; inflammatory; interest; invertebrates; isolated; journal; kmm; losses; main; marine; marine biomolecules; maritime; metabolites; microbiol; microorganisms; natural; new; novel; order; osmotic; parahaemolyticus; pathogens; penicillium; polysaccharides; potential; pressure; production; products; promising; properties; pseudoalteromonas; pseudomonas; quality; references; reported; research; review; role; scsio; seafood; seaweeds; secondary; significant; skin; source; species; spp; strain; streptomyces; stress; structural; survival; table; therapeutic; therapy; unique; vibrio; water
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-367
- author: Ray, Monojit; Pal, Sandip
- title: Study of aquatic biodiversity and correlation with physical parameters of Jalangi river
- date: 2021-02-07
- words: 2425
- flesch: 70
- summary: The source of Jalangi river water is majorly river Bhairabs water and underground water, River Bhairab originated from the river Padma in Bangladesh. Ray M. Bacteriological studies of Jalangi River water in different seasons with special reference to human uses.
- keywords: academic; algae; analysis; aquatic; available; barrackpore; bengal; biodiversity; biological; birds; chemical; college; district; eel; european; fauna; fishermen; fishes; flora; food; grass; india; ion; jalangi; jalangi river; journal; lamellidens; local; marginalis; nadia; pal; parameters; physical; physico; present; rastraguru; ray; research; river; river water; soil; source; species; study; surendranath; table; water; west
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-368
- author: Mohammed, Ahmed Hasan; Saber, Alzahraa Albatool Ibrahim
- title: Therapeutic challenges of COVID-19: strategies of empirical treatment
- date: 2020-12-17
- words: 5856
- flesch: 54
- summary: MAbs often alter the host organism's immune system response, i.e. a decrease in IL-6 plasma level, which is frequently elevated by mechanical ventilation in COVID-19 patients [39]. 3.2.3. Based on results from a study data analysis, the WHO has updated its guidance on the use of corticosteroid drugs in COVID-19 patients.
- keywords: 2020; ace2; action; acute; agents; analysis; antibodies; antibody; antiviral; arbidol; associated; binding; biological; cell; challenges; china; chloroquine; clinical; combination; control; convalescent; coronavirus; corticosteroids; cov-2; covid-19; cytokine; data; decrease; different; disease; drug; efficacy; empirical; endocytosis; entry; et al; european; genomic; glycoprotein; health; host; human; hydroxychloroquine; ifn; ifns; il-1; il-6; immune; infected; infection; inflammatory; inhibitors; interferon; jak; journal; lancet; lopinavir; mechanism; membrane; mers; mohammed; monoclonal; ncov; new; non; novel; pandemic; pathogenesis; patients; plasma; pneumonia; potential; protein; receptor; remdesivir; replication; research; respiratory; results; review; ritonavir; saber; sarilumab; sars; severe; spike; strategies; structural; studies; study; syndrome; therapeutic; therapy; treatment; trial; type; use; viral; virus; viruses; wang
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-372
- author: Visweswari, Gopalreddygari; Christopher, Rita; Rajendra, W.
- title: Withania somnifera against glutamate excitotoxicity and neuronal cell loss in a scopolamine-induced rat model of Alzheimer’s disease
- date: 2021-01-08
- words: 5642
- flesch: 56
- summary: Another in vitro study reported that W. somnifera root extract could also protect the model neurons from traumatic injury caused neuronal damage [63]. Withania somnifera extract protects model neurons from in vitro traumatic injury.
- keywords: acid; activity; ad model; alzheimer; amyloid; animals; ashwagandha; b.w; biological; body; brain; cell; cerebral; cns; control; cortex; damage; days; death; dehydrogenase; different; disease; disorders; donepezil; effect; european; excitotoxicity; experimental; extract; figure; gdh; glutamate; glutamatergic; groups; hippocampus; histopathological; hydrochloride; india; int; journal; learning; levels; like; loss; mean; memory; methanolic; mice; model; neuronal; neuronal cell; neurons; nmda; normal; oxidative; p<0.05; pharmacol; phosphate; present; protective; rats; receptors; regions; related; research; results; role; root; saline; sci; scopolamine; sem; significant; somnifera; standard; stress; studies; study; synaptic; system; therapeutic; treatment; use; values; visweswari; water; withania; withania somnifera
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-375
- author: Gagman, Haladu Ali; Him, Nik Ahmad Irwan Izzaudin Nik; Abubakar, Bashir Mohammed; Ahmad, Hamdan
- title: Efficacy of Detarium microcarpum extracts and synergistic effect of combine extract and ivermectin against Caenorhabditis elegans
- date: 2021-02-01
- words: 7395
- flesch: 56
- summary: Effect of treatment with ivermectin after exposure of the larvae to D. microcarpum extract. The performance of a mixture of D. microcarpum extract and ivermectin was higher than ivermectin against C. elegans Bristol N2.
- keywords: 2011; acid; action; activity; adult; anthelmintic; aqueous; aqueous extract; bark; bauchi; biological; bristol n2; buffer; c. elegans; caenorhabditis; caenorhabditis elegans; combination; compounds; concentration; content; control; crude; detarium; development; difference; drugs; effect; effective; efficacy; elegans bristol; elegans da1316; et al; european; exposure; extract; extraction; figure; gagman; higher; hours; ic50; inhibition; ivermectin; journal; larvae; metabolites; methanol; methanol extract; microcarpum; mixture; motile; motility; negative; nematodes; parasitic; parasitol; percentage; performance; phenolic; phytochemical; plant; plant extract; polar; research; resistant; results; saponins; screening; secondary; significant; solution; standard; state; stem; strains; studies; synergistic; synthetic; table; tannins; total; treatment; use; value; vitro; water; wells; worms
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-378
- author: Abdelgalil, Sayed Hussein; Abdallah, Esraa; Jiang, Weijie; Sallam, Basheer Noman; Yu, Hongjun; Liu, Peng
- title: Effect of different plant bio-stimulants in improving cucumber growth under soilless culture
- date: 2021-01-05
- words: 4773
- flesch: 61
- summary: The positive effect of plant bio-stimulants on plant growth under normal and stress conditions [25, 26]. Our study concluded that the application of plant bio-stimulants can be used to modify coco-peat substrate with a positive effect on plant growth and improvement of cucumber plants under soilless culture.
- keywords: abdelgalil; acid; agricultural; application; area; best; bio; biological; biostimulants; cm2; coco; conditions; control; cucumber; cucumber growth; culture; days; diameter; different; ebr; effect; european; expression; figure; fresh; fresh weight; growth; highly; increase; journal; l-1; leaf; leaves; letters; levels; media; naa; number; parameters; peat; photosynthetic; plant; plant bio; plant growth; ppm; quality; research; results; root; sci; seedlings; sex; shoot; significant; soilless; stem; stimulants; study; substrate; table; treatments; values; vegetables; vegetative; vigor; water; weight; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-379
- author: Rostam, Shkar Rzgar K.; Shekhany, Khattab Ahmed Mustafa; Smail, Harem Othman
- title: Prevalence of common inhaled allergies in Erbil province, Kurdistan Region of Iraq
- date: 2021-01-03
- words: 6446
- flesch: 68
- summary: EJBR2021v11i1art134-145 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(1): 134-145 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4395149 Prevalence of common inhaled allergies in Erbil province, Kurdistan Region of Iraq Shkar Rzgar K. Rostam1, Khattab Ahmed Mustafa Shekhany1, Harem Othman Smail2* 1 Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region, Iraq 2 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Health, Koya University, Koya KOY45, Kurdistan Region-F. R. Iraq * Rostam et al. Prevalence of common inhaled allergies in Kurdistan Region of Iraq 135 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(1): 134-145 Aeroallergens (airborne allergens) play an important role in the initiating and pathogenesis of allergic respiratory diseases.
- keywords: aeroallergens; aged; allergens; allergic; allergies; allergy; alternata; antibodies; antibody; asthma; biological; bird; cage; cladosporium; class; cockroach; common; dander; dermatophagoides; detection; different; diseases; dog; dust; erbil; european; farina; feather; female; foxtail; gender; german; grass; groups; herbarum; highest; house; ige; inhalant; inhalation; inhaled; iraq; items; journal; kurdistan; male; meadow; mix; notatum; number; orchard; patients; penicillium; positive; prevalence; province; pteronyssinus; region; research; rhinitis; rostam; rye; samples; sensitization; serum; sige; specific; study; table; test; total; tree; value; weak; white; years
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-382
- author: Chelalba, Imane; Rebiai, Abdelkrim; Debbeche, Hanane; Begaa, Samir; Messaoudi, Mohammed; Benchikha, Naima
- title: Total phenol and flavonoid content, antioxidant and cytotoxicity assessment of Algerian Launaea glomerata (Cass.) Hook.f. extracts
- date: 2021-01-09
- words: 4725
- flesch: 55
- summary: Plant material and extraction The aerial parts of Launaea glomerata plant (Fig. 1), were collected in February 2018, from El-Oued Province, Algeria (33.263678 N and 6.899561 E), the identification of those samples was confirmed at Biology Laboratory, El-Oued University, Algeria under code number RO-041. Total flavonoid content was expressed as mg rutin equivalents (RE) per g of plant extract.
- keywords: absorbance; abts; acid; activity; addition; algeria; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; assay; assessment; biological; cancer; capacity; cat; cells; chelalba; chem; colon; compounds; concentration; content; cytotoxicity; dark; data; dpph; european; extract; flavonoids; food; free; gallic; genus; glomerata; hct116; hepatocellular; hepg2; human; ic50; inhibition; journal; launaea; launaea glomerata; methanol; method; min; mtt; phenolic; phenols; plant; polyphenols; procumbens; properties; radical; reagent; research; results; room; sample; scavenging; solution; standard; study; table; temperature; test; total; values
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-384
- author: Aydin, Sinem; Caniklioğlu, Ayşegül
- title: Antimicrobial and antioxidant potentials, total phenolic contents of some herbal waters
- date: 2021-02-04
- words: 3860
- flesch: 51
- summary: Keywords: Herbal water; Antimicrobial activity; Bacteria; Fungus; Antioxidant activity; Oxidative stress. Antioxidants can be described as any substance that delays or hinders oxidative damage to a target Aydin & Caniklioğlu Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of herbal waters 204 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(2): 203-211 molecule.
- keywords: absorbance; abts; activities; activity; agents; alternative; antimicrobial; antimicrobial activity; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; atcc; aureus; aydin; bacteria; bht; biological; caniklioğlu; capacity; content; dpph; eucalyptus; eucalyptus water; european; flavonoid; giresun; herbal; herbal waters; hydrosol; inhibition; journal; myrtle; myrtle water; phenolic; plants; radical; research; resistant; rosemary; rosemary water; rutin; scavenging; scavenging activity; standards; study; table; tested; thyme; thyme water; thymus; times; total; university; water
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-390
- author: Souhila, Benmaghnia; Asma, Boukhannoufa; Boumediene, Meddah; Aicha, Tir-Touil
- title: Antimicrobial activity of dried fig (Ficus carica L.) extracts from the region of Mascara (Western Algeria) on Enterobacter cloacae identified by MALDI-TOF/MS
- date: 2021-03-26
- words: 4122
- flesch: 54
- summary: Antimicrobial activity of dried fig (Ficus carica L.) extracts from the Mascara 236 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(2): 234-241 2.3. Antimicrobial effects of combined extracts The antimicrobial combinations assay included Ficus carica extracts plus gentamicin.
- keywords: activities; activity; algeria; antibacterial; antibacterial activity; antimicrobial; antimicrobial activity; aqueous; article; bendjebbar; biochemical; biological; carica; carica l.; clinical; cloacae; compounds; concentration; control; des; diagnosis; different; disk; drugs; dry; enterobacter; enterobacter cloacae; european; extracts; fares; ficus; ficus carica; fig; figs; food; french; fruits; human; identification; infections; inhibition; inhibitory; journal; keurt; maldi; mascara; mbc; methanolic; method; microorganisms; minimum; paper; plant; region; research; resistance; results; rrna; sidi; souhila; species; strains; study; table; tested; tests; tof; université; urinary; variety; zone
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-392
- author: Yahya, Merazi; Hammadi, Kheira; Faiza, Fedoul Firdaous
- title: The antibiotic resistance study of Enterobacteriaceae, Yersiniaceae and Morganellaceae bacteria isolated from broilers (outside veterinary control) in western Algeria
- date: 2021-03-08
- words: 7441
- flesch: 58
- summary: The respiratory type of bacteria is determined by Yahya et al. [54] confirmed that 16.98% and 33.96% of E. coli is resistant to only one and Yahya et al.
- keywords: absence; acid; algeria; ampicillin; analysis; antibiogram; antibiotic resistance; antibiotics; antimicrobial; arhin; authors; aztreonam; bacilli; bacteria; benameur; benklaouz; biological; broilers; cefazolin; ceftiofur; characterization; chicken; coli; colistin; complete; consistent; critical; dandachi; dans; des; diameters; different; enterobacteriaceae; escherichia; et al; european; families; farms; figure; flumequine; following; gentamicin; gram; group; health; high; inhibition; isolated; journal; laboratory; largest; lenchenko; microbiol; mirabilis; morganellaceae; multidrug; multiple; nadilixic; nahar; neomycin; nguyen; pathogenic; percentage; poultry; prevalence; problem; production; profile; proteus; research; resistance; result; salmonella; samples; sensitivity; serratia; shecho; similar; smaller; strains; streptomycin; study; test; times; total; trimethoprim; use; value; vet; veterinary; world; yahya; yahya et; yersiniaceae; yulistiani
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-397
- author: Pandey, Prama; Sharma, Poonam
- title: Analysis of early onset of Alzheimer's disease genes: disease causing and risk factors
- date: 2021-03-27
- words: 4521
- flesch: 63
- summary: A relatively common variation positions are polar asparagine having an amide in its side chain at positions 131 and 135 is replaced by polar serine having a hydroxyl group are suspected to take place at sites which directly interact with amyloid protein for its cleavage. Mutations, where a polar uncharged amino acid like asparagine is replaced by a non-polar isoleucine amino acid alters the activity of γ-secretase in the region of protein which interacts with amyloid protein to cleave it, causing impaired amyloid precursor protein processing and overproduction of amyloid beta peptide.
- keywords: acid; alanine; alzheimer; alzheimer disease; amino; amino acid; amyloid; analysis; app; beta; biological; brain; cell; chain; change; chromosome; cleavage; death; dementia; disease; disease genes; domain; early; early onset; effect; eoad; european; extracellular; factors; family; form; function; gene; genetics; grn; hydrophobic; journal; longer; loss; mapt; memory; microtubule; mutations; neurons; non; nonpolar; normal; onset; onset alzheimer; pandey; pathogenic; peptide; plaques; polar; polar amino; precursor; presenilin; present; prion; prnp; processing; progranulin; protein; psen; research; responsible; result; risk; role; secretase; sequence; sharma; single; snps; table; tau; threonine; uncharged; valine; zhang
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-400
- author: Paudyal, Som Prasad; Das, Bishnu Dev; Paudel, Vivek Ranjan; Paudel, Niroj
- title: Impact on the productivity of preparation on rhizobial inoculant carriers
- date: 2021-03-27
- words: 4651
- flesch: 56
- summary: Improving crop productivity through Paudyal et al. Impact on the productivity of preparation on rhizobial inoculant carriers 243 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(2): 242-250 the practice of transferring productive soil from one field to other dates back to ancient times [4]. Paudyal et al. Impact on the productivity of preparation on rhizobial inoculant carriers 244 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(2): 242-250 2. MATERIALS AND METHODS 2.1.
- keywords: available; bacteria; bagasse; baggase; better; biological; biomass; carrier; case; cells; charcoal; chemical; control; cost; countries; counts; crop; days; development; different; effective; european; fertilizers; formulation; fresh; garden; garden soil; growth; high; impact; increase; inoculant; inoculation; inoculum; journal; legume; materials; microbiol; mpr8; nepal; nitrogen; nodule; number; paudyal; peat; plant; preparation; present; production; productivity; research; results; rhizobial; rhizobium; room; sawdust; similar; soil; specific; storage; strains; study; sugarcane; survival; table; technology; temperature; tfr3; university; viable
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-402
- author: Jannatan, Robby; Rahayu, Resti
- title: Fumigant toxicity and repellency of citronella grass essential oil (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle) to German cockroaches (Blattella germanica L.)
- date: 2021-04-07
- words: 3554
- flesch: 53
- summary: Jannatan & Rahayu Fumigant toxicity and repellency of citronella grass essential oil 268 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(3): 267-273 Repellent use to repel and prevent cockroaches comes to human settlements and public buildings. Therefore, this study aims to determine the fumigation toxicity and the level of repellency of citronella grass essential oil against German cockroaches males, and nymphs.
- keywords: biological; blattella; citronella; citronella grass; cockroaches; control; cymbopogon; essential; essential oil; european; field; fumigant; fumigation; german; german cockroach; germanica; grass; grass essential; high; hours; indonesia; ineffective; jannatan; journal; lethal; level; low; lt90; male; nardus; nymph; observation; oil; oils; population; rahayu; repellency; research; resistance; rr50; standard; susceptible; system; table; test; time; toxicity; vcru
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-408
- author: Sevindik, Emre; Gübeş, İsmail; Murathan, Zehra Tuğba; Tümen, Gülendam
- title: Determination of total phenolic content, total flavonoid content and total antioxidant capacity in some endemic Sideritis L. (Lamiaceae) species grown in Turkey
- date: 2021-04-02
- words: 3212
- flesch: 59
- summary: Sideritis species TPC (mg/g) TFC (mg/g) DPPH (%) ABTS (%) FRAP (µmol/g) S. rubriflora 328.3±14.8a 155.7±38.9a 18.3±4.3c 51.9±5.2a 1160.3±29.2d S. libanotica subsp. In the light of the acquired findings, it is suggested that Sideritis species used in the study can be used as a possible natural source in the pharmaceutical and food industries.
- keywords: absorbance; abts; activities; activity; anamur; antioxidant; biological; brevidens; capacity; cedretorum; chem; compounds; congesta; content; dpph; endemic; erythrantha; et al; european; extracts; flavonoid; flavonoid content; food; frap; highest; important; journal; lamiaceae; libanotica; mersin; method; phenolic; plants; radical; research; results; rubriflora; sample; scavenging; sevindik; sideritis; sideritis species; species; study; subsp; tfc; total; total phenolic; tpc; turkey; value; var; violascens
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-41
- author: Fapohunda, Stephen O.; Anjorin, Toba S.; Sulyok, Michael; Krska, Rudolf
- title: Profile of major and emerging mycotoxins in sesame and soybean grains in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria
- date: 2018-07-07
- words: 5668
- flesch: 57
- summary: Keywords: Emerging mycotoxins; Nigeria; Liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry; Regu- lated mycotoxins; Sesame; Soybean. Emerging mycotoxins attract an increasing interest among the scientific community due to their high occurrence in feed and food commodities, sometimes at relatively high concentrations, and potential toxicity towards animals and humans.
- keywords: 2013; abuja; acetonitrile; acid; addit; afb1; aflatoxin; alternariol; analysis; analyte; beauvericin; biological; chem; concentration; contaminated; contamination; data; different; don; efsa; enniatins; et al; european; ezekiel; fapohunda; farmers; fb1; fct; feed; food; fungal; fusaproliferin; fusarium; germany; grains; health; higher; highest; incidence; journal; kg-1; krska; level; liquid; low; maize; major; mass; maximum; mean; median; metabolites; moniliformin; mycotoxins; nigeria; number; occurrence; ota; positive; profile; range; regulated; report; research; rice; samples; sesame; sesame samples; solutions; soybean; soybean grains; soybean samples; study; sulyok; table; water; wheat; zen; zones; μg kg-1
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-420
- author: Pandey, Digvijay; Islam, Tajamul; Magray, Junaid A.; Gulzar, Aadil; Zargar, Shabir A.
- title: Use of statistical analysis to monitor novel coronavirus-19 cases in Jammu and Kashmir, India
- date: 2021-04-09
- words: 3374
- flesch: 68
- summary: While as for death cases, districts like SGR and JM; RB and KW; SP and SM; RJ and KL; UD and BD; PL and KP forming clusters based on their similarity in COVID-19 cases as shown in Figures 1-4. Figure 1. On March 18, 2020, the government imposed section 144 and lockdown in the summer capital of Union Territory (J&K) due to an increase in the number of COVID-19 cases.
- keywords: active; affected; analysis; ang; biological; cases; cluster; confirmed; coronavirus; coronavirus-19; covid-19; cured; data; death; disease; districts; european; figure; government; india; jammu; journal; kashmir; novel; number; pandey; radar; research; sgr; statistical; study; use
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-429
- author: Olusola-Makinde, Olubukola Olayemi; Bayode, Michael Tosin
- title: Comparative antimicrobial study of Vernonia amygdalina Del. and Lawsonia inermis L. against microorganisms from aqueous milieu
- date: 2021-05-07
- words: 5401
- flesch: 51
- summary: The MIC and MBC of V. amygdalina ethanol extract against A. feacalis was both 50 mg/ml. This study revealed that minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidal concentration of V. amygdalina ethanol extract against A. feacalis was 50 mg/ml and 50 mg/ml respectively.
- keywords: activity; agar; alcaligenes; alkaloids; amygdalina; antibacterial; antifungal; antimicrobial; aqueous; aqueous extracts; aspergillus; bacillus; bacterial; bayode; biological; cereus; concentration; crude; different; effect; et al; ethanol; ethanol extracts; ethanol leaf; european; extracts; faecalis; flavonoids; fumigatus; fungi; growth; inermis; inermis ethanol; inhibition; inhibitory; int; isolates; journal; ketoconazole; l. inermis; lawsonia; lawsonia inermis; leaf; leaf extracts; leaves; makinde; minimum; mirabilis; niger; nigeria; olusola; organisms; penneri; percentage; phytochemical; plant; plates; presence; properties; proteus; recovery; research; saponins; sci; sterile; steroids; stream; study; susceptibility; table; tannins; vernonia; vernonia amygdalina; water
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-44
- author: Adewunmi, Annabella A.; Fapohunda, Stephen O.
- title: Pesticides and food safety in Africa
- date: 2018-03-22
- words: 8162
- flesch: 59
- summary: Initially, with little insight into the long term effect, pesticides use seemed to be a success, until the incidence of resistance. This led to a change of mind and negative perception by the public and reconsideration by the government on how to control pesticide use globally.
- keywords: 2016; action; acute; adewunmi; adverse; africa; africa european; agriculture; agrochemicals; animals; aphids; application; april; article; bacillus; bacterial; biological; biological research; chemical; chlorpyrifos; class; commercial; concentrations; consumers; consumption; control; cost; cotton; countries; crop; days; ddt; development; dichlorvos; economic; effective; effects; environment; enzyme; european; export; exposure; fapohunda; fapohunda pesticides; farmers; fish; food; food safety; ghana; green; green pesticides; health; high; higher; human; impact; impulse; increase; india; insecticides; insects; int; issues; jan; journal; lack; large; levels; long; low; major; management; maximum; mechanism; mineral; mites; mrl; mrls; nations; nerve; new; nigeria; non; organic; organisms; palma; persistent; pesticide use; pesticides; pests; plant; population; potential; practices; produce; products; protection; public; regions; research; residues; resistance; review; risk; safety; saharan; scale; sci; security; set; small; soil; south; south africa; standards; sub; sudan; synthetic; system; target; technology; thrips; thuringiensis; time; toxic; toxicity; transmission; types; united; use; vegetables; whitefly; workshop; world
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-444
- author: Anjum, Summer; Islam, Tajamul
- title: Types of face coverings (masks) and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
- date: 2021-07-04
- words: 2970
- flesch: 64
- summary: Therefore, medical professionals have recommended taking care of hygiene, washing hands regularly, sanitizing, and wearing face masks to prevent its virus. 2. DIFFERENT TYPES OF FACE MASKS USED TO PREVENT SPREAD OF CORONAVIRUS During the current COVID-19 pandemics people are wearing different types of face masks to combat the COVID-19 cases.
- keywords: 331; anjum; biological; cloth; control; coronavirus; coronavirus disease; coverings; covid-19; covs; different; disease; efficacies; efficacy; efficiency; european; face; face masks; factor; filtration; health; healthcare; india; infect; infection; influenza; islam; journal; kim; masks; material; med; medical; mers; n95; pandemic; particles; performance; protection; public; research; respiratory; sars; severe; size; source; spread; structure; surgical; syndrome; transmission; types; use; workers
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-446
- author: Sahu, Sarat Kumar; Panda, Taranisen
- title: Patterns of plant use in religious offerings of Odisha
- date: 2021-06-07
- words: 4059
- flesch: 65
- summary: EJBR2021v11i3art295 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(3): 307-314 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4906512 Patterns of plant use in religious offerings of Odisha Sarat Kumar Sahu 1, Taranisen Panda 2* 1 Department of Botany, S.G. College, Kanikapada, Jajpur, Odisha, India 2 Department of Botany, Chandbali College, Chandbali, Bhadrak - 756133, Odisha, India * In Hindu religion, people treat most of the useful plants as sacred [9] and are offered to the Sahu & Panda Patterns of plant use in religious offerings of Odisha 308 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(3): 307-314 particular deity during different festivals [10, 11], for instance, Belpatra (Aegle marmelos) offered to god Shiva.
- keywords: aegle; album; area; article; asoca; authors; bamboo; bel; beliefs; bengal; biological; botany; butea; coastal; college; conservation; cultural; culture; curcuma; data; delhi; different; disorders; districts; durga; durga puja; emblica; encyclopedia; european; fabaceae; festival; ficus; field; flower; fruit; goddess; goddesses; hinduism; india; indigenous; informants; information; journal; knowledge; lam; leaf; life; local; london; longa; marmelos; medicinal; monosperma; natural; new; north; nucifera; odisha; offerings; panda; parts; patterns; people; plant; plant species; plant use; poaceae; practices; present; press; properties; publishing; puja; region; religious; research; resources; rituals; sacred; sahu; santalum; saraca; sci; socio; south; species; state; stem; study; traditional; tree; twig; university; use; west; worship
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-450
- author: Belkhodja, Hamza; Bouhadi, Djilali; Medjadel, Bouchra; Brakna, Amel
- title: Physicochemical characterization and evaluation of the antioxidant activities of essential oil extracted from Eucalyptus globulus
- date: 2021-06-25
- words: 5473
- flesch: 55
- summary: Currently, essential oils from plants have a Belkhodja et al. Physicochemical and antioxidant activities of essential oil from Eucalyptus globulus 316 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(3): 315-324 considerable advantage and played popularity by the progressive discovery of their medicinal properties: antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidants, anti-tumor, insecticides, as well as their uses in other fields of the interest such as cosmetics, the perfumery, the aromatherapy and food [7]. EJBR2021v11i3art315 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(3): 315-324 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5033546 Physicochemical characterization and evaluation of the antioxidant activities of essential oil extracted from Eucalyptus globulus Hamza Belkhodja 1*, Djilali Bouhadi 1, Bouchra Medjadel 2, Amel Brakna 2 1 Laboratory of Bioconversion, Microbiology Engineering and Health Safety, Department of Biology, University of Mustapha Stambouli, Mascara, 29000, Algeria 2 Department of Biology, University of Mustapha Stambouli, Mascara, 29000, Algeria *
- keywords: acid; activities; activity; afnor; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; ascorbic; belkhodja; biological; blank; capacity; cineole; composition; compounds; concentrations; density; determination; dpph; essential; essential oil; et al; eucalyptus; eucalyptus globulus; european; evaluation; extraction; extracts; flavonoids; food; free; globulus; good; hcl; health; high; hydroxide; ic50; index; indices; journal; koh; leaves; low; method; mol; number; oil; oils; oxidative; percentage; phenolic; physicochemical; plants; potassium; power; presence; properties; quality; radical; refractive; research; results; scavenging; sci; sensory; solution; standard; study; table; test; total; university; value; volume; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-451
- author: Saadi-Brenkia, Ouanassa; Lounis, Saida; Hanniche, Nadia
- title: Polyploidy promotes Harderian glands function under photo-oxidative stress in desert rodents
- date: 2021-07-12
- words: 3316
- flesch: 56
- summary: Electron micrographs of HG cells. Our results show that polyploidy is a common feature of HG cells in desert rodents.
- keywords: anat; animals; basophilic; biological; brenkia; cells; cellular; columnar; desert; electron; epithelium; european; evolution; fig; figure; function; genome; gerbillinae; gerbillus; glands; glandular; harderian; harderian glands; high; higher; histological; journal; large; light; lumen; lybicus; melanin; meriones; micronuclei; microscopy; morphological; nuclear; obesus; oxidative; oxidative stress; phenotypic; photo; plant; polyploidy; porphyrins; psammomys; pyramidal; research; response; results; rodents; saadi; secretory; sections; size; solar; species; stain; stress; studies; study; tarabuli; tissue; ultrastructural; van; zeiss
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-453
- author: Bouteldja, Rachida; Doucene, Radhouane; Aggad, Hebib; Abdi, Fatima Zohra; Belkhodja, Hamza; Abdali, Mustapha; Zidane, Khaled; Abaid, Siham
- title: Phytochemical characterization, antioxidant and antibacterial activity of Salvia officinalis (L.) extracts from the Tiaret region
- date: 2021-07-23
- words: 5735
- flesch: 53
- summary: Antibacterial activity The antibacterial potential of S. officinalis extracts was evaluated against seven referenced bacterial strains: Micrococcus luteus ATCC 14452, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Bacillus cereus ATCC 10876, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 9027 and Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212, from the laboratory of Animal Hygiene and Pathology of the Veterinary Institute of Ibn Khaldoun University Tiaret. Results of antibacterial activity of S. officinalis extracts using the agar diffusion method by determination of inhibition zones (mm).
- keywords: activities; activity; addition; aeruginosa; agar; algeria; analysis; antibacterial; antibacterial activity; antimicrobial; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; aqueous; aqueous extract; atcc; aureus; bioactive; biological; bouteldja; capacity; cereus; coli; compounds; concentration; content; control; determination; different; diffusion; dpph; effect; et al; ethanolic; ethanolic extract; european; evaluation; extract; extraction; faecalis; flavonoids; food; free; health; high; ic50; inhibition; journal; laboratory; luteus; med; medicinal; methanolic extract; method; molecules; natural; officinalis; officinalis extracts; phenolic; phytochemical; phytochemistry; plant; polyphenols; properties; radical; research; results; richness; s. aureus; sage; salvia; salvia officinalis; scavenging; sciences; significant; solvent; study; subtilis; table; temperature; tiaret; total; university
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- ejbr-454
- author: Das, Amit; Goyali, Juran C.; Ferdausi, Aleya
- title: Tissue culture approaches to improve nutritional quality and stress response in peanut
- date: 2021-07-12
- words: 8805
- flesch: 58
- summary: Peanut tissue culture has been reported as a suitable protocol for genetic transformation. Selection of suitable explant Cotyledonary nodes, cotyledon, epicotyl, hypocotyl, leaf discs, shoot tips (Figure 1a) are widely used explants for peanut tissue culture that showed sufficient regeneration success in vitro
- keywords: 2,4; abiotic; acid; agric; agrobacterium; amino; appl; application; approaches; arachis; associated; bangladesh; bap; better; bioactive; biological; biotech; callus; cell; changes; compounds; concentrations; conditions; consumption; content; cotyledon; cotyledonary; crop; culture; curr; das; development; different; direct; disease; dna; drought; efficiency; embryogenesis; embryonic; engineering; epicotyl; epigenetic; et al; european; explants; expression; factors; fatty; figure; food; functional; genetic; genome; genotypes; germination; growth; health; high; higher; hypocotyl; hypogaea; iaa; iba; immature; important; improved; improvement; induced; induction; initiation; int; journal; kumar; l bap; l naa; leaf; lines; liu; low; major; media; medium; minerals; molecular; mutagenesis; mutant; mutations; naa; nature; nutrient; nutritional; nutritional quality; oil; oleic; organogenesis; peanut; peanut plants; peanut tissue; plant; plant regeneration; production; productivity; progress; proline; properties; protein; protocol; quality; recalcitrant; references; regenerated; regeneration; regulators; rep; research; resistance; response; review; salinity; salt; sci; seed; selection; shoot; small; somaclonal; somatic; source; stress; stress response; stresses; suitable; tdz; tissue; tissue culture; tolerance; tolerant; transformation; transgenic; transgenic peanut; value; variation; varieties; vitamins; vitro; wang; world; yield; zhang
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- ejbr-460
- author: Sumukhi, Salai S.; Joseph, Evan; Banadka, Akshatha
- title: SHERLOCK and DETECTR CRISPR-CAS systems as better diagnostic tools for COVID-19
- date: 2021-08-23
- words: 5580
- flesch: 63
- summary: Barrangou R, Fremaux C, Deveau H, Richards M, Boyaval P, Moineau S, et al. CRISPR provides acquired resistance against viruses in prokaryotes. Broughton JP, Deng X, Yu G, Fasching CL, Servellita V, Singh J, et al. CRISPR–Cas12-based detection of SARS- CoV-2.
- keywords: acid; activity; alveoli; amplification; article; assay; biological; blood; cas; cas12a; cas13; cas9; cells; cleavage; clin; comparison; coronavirus; cov-2; covid-19; crispr; cutting; detection; detectr; detectr crispr; diagnostic; diagnostic tools; dna; editing; efficient; et al; european; fam; figure; flow; gene; genome; grna; guide; high; human; infection; isothermal; journal; line; methods; microbiol; minutes; molecular; molecules; nucleic; pam; patients; pcr; presence; process; protein; real; reporter; research; respiratory; results; rna; sample; sars; science; sensitivity; sequence; sherlock; specific; sss; strip; sumukhi; symptoms; systems; table; target; test; time; tools; viral; virus; viruses; zhang
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- ejbr-462
- author: Fatima, Zarish; Quazi, Sameer
- title: Use of nanomaterials for the immobilization of industrially important enzymes
- date: 2021-07-30
- words: 5873
- flesch: 48
- summary: Gold and silver nanoparticles Gold and silver nanoparticles are in use for different enzyme immobilization techniques, in these processes either enzyme or the whole cell is used is the example of one enzyme that is alcohol dehydrogenase [32, 33]. However, there are some drawbacks including retardation of enzyme activity, change in kinetic properties, and diffusion or mass transfer limitations.
- keywords: 2012; active; activity; adsorption; analysis; applications; area; benefits; better; biofuel; biological; biosensors; biotechnol; bond; bonding; carbon; carbon nanotubes; carrier; catalysis; catalytic; cells; cellulose; cnts; conventional; covalent; covalent immobilization; cross; dehydrogenase; different; dna; enhanced; entrapment; enzymatic; enzyme immobilization; enzymes; european; example; fatima; fiber; food; functional; gel; glucose; gold; graphene; groups; high; hydrolysis; immobilization; immobilized; immobilized enzymes; important; industrial; industry; ionic; journal; kim; lactase; linking; lipase; loss; magnetic; matrix; membrane; metal; methods; milk; multi; mwnt; nanomaterials; nanoparticles; nanotubes; non; organic; oxide; pectinase; pectinolytic; physical; plant; process; production; properties; quazi; reactions; recent; research; review; scale; silver; specific; stability; stable; strand; structure; support; surface; swnt; techniques; temperature; use; walled
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- ejbr-472
- author: Bhavsar, Rashi A.; Maharajan, Vishwa; Joseph, Evan; Sumukhi, Salai S.; Banadka, Akshatha; Srinivasa, Kokila
- title: A review on CRISPR-Cas9 and its role in cancer immunotherapy
- date: 2021-09-24
- words: 12177
- flesch: 55
- summary: Since cancer cells have different morphology, they are attacked by our immune system. Cancer cells possess the ability to camouflage themselves and avoid these immune responses and thereby proliferate and metastasize to a much greater extent.
- keywords: absence; activation; activity; adaptation; amplification; angiogenesis; angiogenic; antigen; apoptosis; application; archaea; article; associated; bacteria; bhavsar; binding; biological; break; cadherin; cancer; cancer cells; cancer immunotherapy; car; cas9; cas9 protein; catenin; cells; chromatin; chromosomal; class; cleavage; complementary; complex; complexes; conditions; cpf1; crispr; crispr rna; crrna; cycle; cyclin; defense; deletion; dependent; different; discovery; division; dna; domain; double; doudna; editing; effector; efficiency; elements; emt; encoding; endonuclease; european; expression; factors; figure; foreign; form; function; gene; genetic; genome; genomic; growth; guide; help; high; hnh; homologous; homology; host; human; hypothesis; iii; immune; immunotherapy; infusion; integration; interactions; intracellular; journal; kinases; leukemia; like; lobe; loci; malignant; matrix; mechanism; membrane; metal; metastasis; molecular; motility; mutated; mutations; nat; new; non; normal; nuclease; nucleotide; oncogenes; pam; pathways; patients; pdcd1; phosphate; place; presence; process; production; products; progression; prokaryotes; protein; rearrangements; receptor; recognition; refractory; repair; repeats; research; responsible; review; rna; role; ruvc; science; scientists; seed; sequences; sgrna; short; signaling; single; site; small; soil; spacer; specific; strand; structure; studies; subtypes; subunit; surface; systems; t cells; target; target dna; tcr; terminal; tool; tracrrna; transcription; translocations; trbc; tumor; tumor cells; type; tyrosine; viral
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- ejbr-473
- author: Derbal, Nour El Houda; Abi-Ayad, Linda; Bendi-Djelloul, Bahaeddine Ghezlaoui
- title: The Biodiversity of the oak groves of the Tlemcen Mountains, Algeria. Phytoecological aspects
- date: 2021-09-24
- words: 5054
- flesch: 63
- summary: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: The objective of this study is to know the influence of environmental conditions on the distribution of oak species in the Tlemcen Mountains. This study was carried out, taking into account the ecological aspect oriented towards the presence of oak species within the four study stations.
- keywords: algeria; algérie; altitude; analysis; area; arid; axis; benabadji; beni; bioclimatic; biodiversity; bouazza; climate; climatiques; coccifera; contribution; derbal; des; different; distribution; ecological; emberger; endemism; european; factorial; faginea; figure; fires; floristic; forest; ghezlaoui; gradients; groves; hafir; hand; humid; hybridization; ilex; journal; level; lower; maghnia; map; mediterranean; mountains; moutas; negative; oak; oak groves; oaks; period; plane; positive; presence; quercus; quercus faginea; rate; research; rev; sebdou; semi; snous; species; station; study; sub; subsp; sur; table; taxa; tlemcen; tlemcen mountains; vegetation; west; winter; zarifet
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- ejbr-474
- author: Sofiane, Ismahene; Seridi, Ratiba
- title: Phytochemical profile, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of ethanolic extract of fumitory (Fumaria capreolata L.) from Algeria
- date: 2021-09-07
- words: 6407
- flesch: 55
- summary: Keywords: Fumaria capreolata L.; Phytochemical screening; Antioxidant activity; DPPH; β-carotene; FRAP. 1. INTRODUCTION Fumitory, Fumaria capreolata L. is a medicinal plant belonging to the Papaveraceae family, endemic to the Edough peninsula in Seraidi (Annaba Province), in Algeria.
- keywords: absorbance; acid; activities; activity; algeria; alkaloids; analysis; annaba; anthocyanins; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; ascorbic; bastardii; bha; biological; capacity; capreolata; carotene; composition; compounds; concentration; content; control; crude; different; dpph; ethanolic; ethanolic extract; european; extract; figure; flavonoids; frap; free; fumaria; fumaria capreolata; fumitory; gae; genus; ic50; indica; inhibition; inhibitory; iron; journal; linoleic; maiza; medicinal; methanol; method; mixture; order; organs; percentage; phenolic; phytochemical; plant; polyphenols; positive; power; presence; profile; radical; reagents; reducing; research; results; scavenging; sci; screening; seridi; sofiane; solution; species; species f.; species fumaria; spots; study; table; tlc; total; water; yield
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- ejbr-476
- author: Chaturvedi, Divya; Soni, Neelam; Singh, Vinay Kumar
- title: Ethnobotanical molluscicides
- date: 2021-09-18
- words: 9039
- flesch: 59
- summary: The molluscicidal activity of Ferula asafoetida and Carum carvi against snail Lymnaea acuminata was evaluated and the study showed that the toxicity of dried root latex powder of Ferula asafoetida (96h LC50 82.71 mg/l) was more pronounced than that of seed powder of Carum carvi (96h LC50 140.58 mg/l) The water extracts of Allium sativum showed high molluscicidal activity against snail Lymnaea acuminata and Indoplanorbis exustus [47, 48].
- keywords: 2017; 24h; ache; acp; active; activities; activity; acuminata; adult; aegyptiaca; agave; agent; alexandrina; allicin; allium; ammi; apocynaceae; appl; aqueous; arjuna; asafoetida; azadirachta; balanites; bark; biological; biomphalaria; biomphalaria alexandrina; bulinus; carvi; cercaria; chaturvedi; chloroform; chlorophyllin; column; concentration; control; crude; different; effect; effective; ethanolic; ethnobotanical; ethnobotanical molluscicides; euphorbia; european; exposure; extract; exustus; families; family; fasciola; fasciolosis; ferula; flowering; fraction; fruit; fulica; galba; genera; gigantica; glabrata; host; indica; indicum; indoplanorbis; inhibition; intermediate; journal; juniperus; lc50; leaf; leaves; light; lymnaea; lymnaea acuminata; mansoni; medicinal; methanol; molluscan; molluscicidal; molluscicidal activity; molluscicidal effect; mortality; natalensis; nerium; nigrum; organic; parts; pest; pfeifferi; piper; plant; potential; powder; ppm; promising; redia; research; result; review; saponin; sativum; schistosoma; schistosomiasis; seed; significant; singh; singh dk; singh vk; snail; snail l.; snail lymnaea; solanum; solvent; species; study; table; terminalia; toxicity; trancatus; trematode; trop; truncatula; vector; water
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- ejbr-480
- author: Boukhennoufa, Asma; Benmaghnia, Souhila; Maizi, Yamina; Touil, Aicha Meddah Tir; Meddah, Boumediene
- title: Antifungal and antioxidant activities of Artemisia herba-alba Asso
- date: 2021-10-06
- words: 4421
- flesch: 57
- summary: Boukhennoufa A, Benmaghnia S, Meddah B, Tir Touil Meddah A. Antioxidant activity of extracts formulated from Citrus aurantium and Artemisia herba alba. Mighri H, Hajlaoui H, Akrout A, Najjaa H, Neffati M. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Artemisia herba- alba essential oil cultivated in Tunisian arid zone.
- keywords: a. herba; acids; action; activities; activity; alba; alba asso; albicans; ancient; animals; antibacterial; antifungal; antimicrobial; antioxidant; antioxidant activities; aqueous; artemisia; artemisia herba; article; asso; biological; bleaching; boukhennoufa; candida; carotene; cell; chemical; composition; compounds; constituents; contrary; coumarins; different; diseases; doses; dpph; eds; effect; essential; essential oils; european; extracts; flavonoids; food; free; growth; health; herba; herba alba; ic50; inhibition; journal; lactones; meddah; medicinal; metabolites; molecules; monoterpenes; oil; oils; oxidative; oxygenated; parts; phenolic; plant; potent; power; properties; radicals; reducing; research; scavenging; sci; sesquiterpenes; solution; species; study; synthetic; tannins; toxicity; treatment; wormwood
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- ejbr-481
- author: Vergoten, Gérard; Bailly, Christian
- title: Binding of the antibacterial drug clofoctol and analogues to the Cdc7/Dbf4 kinase complex. A computational study
- date: 2021-09-24
- words: 5980
- flesch: 60
- summary: Keywords: Clofoctol; Cdc7 kinase; Antibacterial drug; Cancer therapeutic; Drug-protein binding; Molecular modelling. Yamada M, Masai H, Bartek J. Regulation and roles of Cdc7 kinase under replication stress.
- keywords: acids; active; activity; amino; analogues; analysis; antibacterial; anticancer; atp; binding; biological; bonds; cancer; capacity; cavity; cdc7; cdc7 kinase; cell; cft; chem; clofoctol; competitive; complex; compound; contacts; cpd; cycle; d128; dbf4; dbf4 complex; dbf4 kinase; ddk; design; different; discovery; division; dna; docking; drug; empirical; energy; european; fig; figure; groups; heterodimer; hydroxyl; i330; inhibitor; initiation; interaction; interface; journal; kcal; kinase; kinase complex; kinase site; med; model; molecular; molecule; novel; position; potential; protein; protein complex; replication; research; residues; selective; site; site d128; small; structure; study; surface; synthesis; t109; table; target; useful; v220; van; vergoten; xl413
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- ejbr-484
- author: Turgut Genç, Tülay; Günay, Melih
- title: Diversity and extracellular enzyme profiles of yeasts on organic and fungicide treated strawberries
- date: 2021-09-29
- words: 6909
- flesch: 62
- summary: The yeast diversity was determined on strawberry fruits collected from fungicide treated and organic gardens and a totally 47 of yeast strains were Genç & Günay Yeasts diversity on strawberry 482 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(4): 480-492 isolated. The extracellular enzyme profiles of yeast strains were determined with the API-ZYM kit system.
- keywords: 5.8s; activities; activity; analysis; api; applied; arylamidase; biological; bootstrap; collected; control; determined; differences; different; diseases; diversity; effect; enzyme; european; extracellular; flora; food; fruits; fungicide; garden; gene; genç; glucosidase; grapes; group; günay; high; identification; important; isolated; its1; its2; journal; leucine; maximum; microbial; morphology; natural; organic; parsimony; pcr; phosphatase; pijperi; pijperi yeast; postharvest; products; profiles; pulcherrima; rdna; regions; research; restriction; results; rflp; s-10; s-13; s-17; s-19; s-20; s-21; s-22; s-23; s-24; s-25; s-28; s-3; s-33; s-34; s-35; s-41; s-42; s-44; s-46; s-5; s-8; samples; second; sequences; similar; species; strains; strawberries; strawberry; study; system; table; tree; use; uvarum; uvarum yeast; wine; yeast; yeast species; yeast strains
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-487
- author: Laref, Nora; Premkumar, R.; Quazi, Sameer
- title: Inhibition of Aspergillus VosA protein by lactic acid bacteria metabolites (in silico study)
- date: 2021-10-28
- words: 4450
- flesch: 56
- summary: Laref et al. Inhibition of Aspergillus VosA protein by lactic acid bacteria metabolites 529 European Journal of Biological Research 2021; 11(4): 524-535 Figure 4. 2D and 3D VosA protein and decanoic acid interaction. 2D and 3D VosA protein and lactic acid interaction.
- keywords: acetic; acid; acid bacteria; acid interaction; active; activity; ala; antifungal; aspergillus; aspergillus vosa; bacteria; biological; bond; compounds; conidia; conidia protein; conventional; corresponding; distance; docking; energy; european; figure; food; hydrogen; inhibition; interaction; journal; kcal; lab; lactic; lactic acid; lactobacillus; laref; leu; metabolites; mol; palmitic; phe; protein; research; residue; reuterin; score; ser; site; stearic; study; table; targeted; vosa; vosa protein
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- ejbr-489
- author: Benslama, Abderrahim; Daci, Samira; Nabti, Larbi Zakaria; Bendif, Hamdi; Harrar, Abdenassar
- title: Assessment of polyphenols contents, antibacterial and antioxidant activities of Origanum majorana extracts
- date: 2021-10-28
- words: 4997
- flesch: 51
- summary: Often the polyphenol concentration in plants extracts is high when using high-polar solvents for extraction, such as water and alcohol (methanol and butanol) Solvents could substantially affect the total polyphenolics content in plant extracts due to the differences in solvent polarities, which could influence the solubility of various constituents that are present in the parts of plants [20].
- keywords: ability; absorbance; abts; acid; activities; activity; analysis; antibacterial; antibacterial effect; antimicrobial; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; aq.e; ascorbic; atcc; benslama; bioactive; biological; capacity; compounds; concentrations; contents; data; diameter; different; disc; dpph; ec50; effect; effective; european; extraction; extracts; flavonoids; food; free; high; inhibition; journal; majorana; medicinal; met.e; method; mixture; m’sila; natural; origanum; oxygen; phenolic; plant; polyphenols; potential; power; radical; radical scavenging; reducing; research; results; sativum; scavenging; sci; secondary; solution; solvents; species; superoxide; total; use; values; vitro
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- ejbr-493
- author: Letaief, Touka; Garzoli, Stefania; Ovidi, Elisa; Tiezzi, Antonio; Jeribi, Chokri; Abderrabba, Manef; Mejri, Jamel
- title: Organ dependency variation of the chemical composition of Ziziphus lotus volatile fractions
- date: 2021-10-06
- words: 3659
- flesch: 60
- summary: Concerning Z. lotus fruit essential oil, the major compound was the oxygenated sesquiterpene 2-pentadecanone (16.9%), followed by two saturated fatty acids: dodecanoic acid ethyl ester (14.5%) and n-hexadecanoic acid (13.0%). Grouped components of Ziziphus lotus aerial part essential oil (%).
- keywords: acetone; acid; activities; activity; aerial; analysis; antioxidant; apocarotenoid; benzoate; biological; chemical; cis; component; composition; compounds; dependency; different; dodecanoic; essential; essential oil; ester; ethyl; european; extraction; extracts; fatty; fid; fruit; geranylacetone; group; hexadecanoic; hexahydrofarnesyl; hydrodistillation; journal; jujuba; letaief; lotus; major; oil; oils; orchid; organ; oxygenated; plant; properties; research; sci; sesquiterpene; species; study; total; tunisia; vitamin; volatile; z. lotus; ziziphus; ziziphus lotus
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- ejbr-5
- author: da Cunha, Marisa Gonzaga; Daza, Francisca; Filho, Carlos D. Apparecida Machado; da Veiga, Glaucia Luciano; Fonseca, Fernando
- title: The relevance of sebum composition in the etiopathogeny of acne
- date: 2018-03-31
- words: 2610
- flesch: 47
- summary: Advances in the understanding of the pathogenesis of inflammatory acne. Inflammation and extracellular matrix degradation mediated by activated transcription factors nuclear factor-κ band activator protein-1 in inflammatory acne lesions in vivo.
- keywords: acid; acne; bacterial; biological; brazil; composition; cytokines; dermatol; development; etiopathogeny; european; factors; follicle; follicular; formation; hyperkeratosis; increase; inflammation; inflammatory; journal; keratinocytes; levels; linoleic; lipid; pathogenesis; paulo; process; production; proliferation; research; review; role; sebaceous; sebocytes; sebum; skin; squalene; studies; são; são paulo
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- ejbr-514
- author: Takahashi, Tomohisa; Hasegawa, Takumi; Egi, Yuichi; Sakamoto, Katsuhiko
- title: Silkworm larvae (Bombyx mori) can learn cues associated with finding food
- date: 2021-10-28
- words: 2279
- flesch: 59
- summary: Silkworm larvae were trained to consume food that was placed on red paper; consequently they became attracted to red, rather than blue paper even in the absence of food. These results suggested that silkworm larvae learned to associate red paper with food, and that they can discriminate colors.
- keywords: ability; biological; blue; blue paper; bombyx; c10; color; colored; containers; control; cues; discrimination; distribution; european; fig; food; host; insect; instar; japan; journal; kobe; larvae; learning; lepidopteran; mori; p50; paper; red; research; results; rev; silkworm; silkworm larvae; strain; studies; study; takahashi
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-519
- author: Chakraborty, Pallab; Chakraborty, Kaustav
- title: Anti-fibrotic agents could be the game-changer for post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis treatment
- date: 2022-01-01
- words: 5274
- flesch: 58
- summary: Chakraborty & Chakraborty Anti-fibrotics in post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis 2 European Journal of Biological Research 2022; 12(1): 1-10 1. On the other hand, the rest three including SARS-CoV-2 cause lower respiratory tract infections that’s leads to major lung complications such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), cytokine release syndrome and pulmonary Chakraborty & Chakraborty Anti-fibrotics in post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis 3 European Journal of Biological Research 2022; 12(1): 1-10 fibrosis (PF) which starts early in the course of ARDS as PF is a recognized sequel of ARDS
- keywords: 2020; ace2; activity; acute; agents; alveolar; anti; antiviral; ards; article; available; baicalin; beta; better; biological; case; causes; cells; chakraborty; chakraborty anti; china; compounds; coronavirus; cov-2; covid-19; covid-19 pulmonary; covid19; cytokine; deposition; development; disease; distress; drugs; efficacy; epithelial; et al; european; factor; fibrosis; fibrotic; growth; high; host; idiopathic; india; infection; inflammation; inflammatory; injury; journal; level; like; lung; lung fibrosis; med; natural; ncov; nintedanib; novel; pathology; patients; pirfenidone; post; potential; protease; protein; pulmonary; pulmonary fibrosis; quercetin; recent; research; respiratory; review; risk; sars; sci; severe; signaling; spike; study; syndrome; tgf; therapeutic; tissue; treatment; viral; wang; wave
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- ejbr-529
- author: Afeef, Mohammad; Bhattacharyya, Shreya
- title: CAR-T cell: an epitome for the cure of hematologic malignancies
- date: 2022-05-02
- words: 15212
- flesch: 57
- summary: Wang X, Rivière I. Clinical manufacturing of CAR T cells: foundation of a promising therapy. Clinical development of CAR T cells-challenges and opportunities in translating innovative treatment concepts.
- keywords: 1bb; ability; abl; activation; activity; acute; administration; adoptive; adults; afeef; aggressive; aml; antibodies; antibody; antigen; antigen receptor; associated; autologous; available; axi; b cell; bcr; beads; bhattacharyya car; biological; biological research; blood; cancer; car; car gene; car t; car therapy; cars; case; cd123; cd19; cd19 car; cd28; cd3; cd8; cell activation; cell expansion; cell lymphoma; cell malignancies; cell receptor; cell therapy; cells; center; chemotherapy; children; chimeric; chimeric antigen; china; chronic; clinical; clinical trials; cll; cml; cohort; complete; conditioning; control; crs; ctl019; cure; cyclophosphamide; days; delivery; development; different; diffuse; disease; dlbcl; domain; dose; drug; early; effective; efficacy; engl; epitome; et al; european; expansion; expression; fda; figure; fludarabine; gamma; gene; generation; gmp; grade; hematologic; hematologic malignancies; hematopoietic; high; hospital; human; il-1rap; immune; immunotherapy; important; infusion; institute; journal; large; lentiviral; leukemia; like; long; lymphoblastic; lymphoma; major; malignancies; manufacturing; med; median; medical; molecular; months; mskcc; myeloid; necessary; new; nhl; number; oncol; outcomes; patients; persistence; phase; potential; process; production; products; quality; rates; receptor; refractory; regimen; relapsed; release; remissions; research; response; responsible; results; retroviral; safety; sci; signalling; single; specific; specific car; stem cells; studies; study; success; system; t cell; t therapy; target; targeted; targeting; technology; term; testing; therapeutic; therapies; therapy; time; tisagenlecleucel; toxicity; transduction; transfer; treatment; trials; tumor; university; upenn; use; vector; vivo; wang; years; young; zuma-1
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- ejbr-533
- author: Pasha, Salwa S.; Soliman, Nagat H.
- title: Efficacy of essential oils as antiseptics on the productive characteristics of the mulberry silkworm Bombyx mori L.
- date: 2022-01-26
- words: 4527
- flesch: 60
- summary: Furthermore, the biological and technological characteristics were enhanced, indicating that basil essential oil can be used in sericulture to improve the quality and quantity of silkworm cocoons. We recommend using basil essential oil at 2000 ppm concentration or 4000 ppm for lemon and thyme oils as an antiseptic and to increase silk productivity during rearing of the silkworm B. mori.
- keywords: 5th; activity; addition; antibacterial; antiseptics; basil; basil oil; biological; bombyx; characteristics; chemical; cocoon; concentrations; control; day; diseases; disinfectant; duration; economical; effect; efficiency; essential; essential oils; european; groups; highest; instar; journal; larvae; leaves; lemon; lowest; means; mori; mortality; mulberry; ocimum; oils; parameters; pasha; percentage; plant; ppm; productive; productivity; pupal; rearing; research; results; sericulture; shell; significant; silkworm; soliman; study; table; thyme; treatment; untreated; vulgaris; weight
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- ejbr-539
- author: Ayad, Noura; Benaraba, Rachida; Hemida, Houari; Abdellah, Fatiha
- title: Biological activities of phenolic extracts from Artemisia herba-alba Asso grown in western Algeria
- date: 2022-02-19
- words: 8364
- flesch: 58
- summary: However, Lee found that methanolic extract of A. japonica has a reduction capacity 3.83 times higher than that of A. montana extract, they thought that the free radical scavenging activity and the reducing power of Artemisia sp. extract was not as high as that of A. montana extract [28]. Anti-inflammatory effects of Artemisia leaf extract in mice with contact dermatitis in vitro and in vivo.
- keywords: a. herba; absorbance; acid; activities; activity; aea; aeruginosa; agar; alba; alba asso; alba extracts; algeria; analysis; antibacterial; antimicrobial; antioxidant; aqueous; artemisia; artemisia herba; ascorbic; asso; atcc; aureus; ayad; biological; biological activities; biological research; capacity; cereus; coli; compounds; concentration; content; different; dpph•; eea; effect; et al; european; extraction; extracts; flavonoids; food; free; gae; gallic; h2o2; herba; herba alba; high; highest; hydrogen; inhibition; int; journal; lipid; mbc; mda; mea; med; methanolic; method; mic; min; mixture; oxidative; peroxidation; peroxide; phenolic; phenolic compounds; phenolic extracts; plants; polyphenols; positive; potential; power; properties; protective; quercetin; radical; research; results; scavenging; sci; significant; similar; solution; standards; study; table; tested; tiaret; total; university; values; vitro; water; yield
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- ejbr-54
- author: Chukwunwejim, Chidimma R.; Eze, Peter M.; Ujam, Nonye T.; Abonyi, Isaiah C.; Ejikeugwu, Chika P.; Abony, Dominic O.; Esimone, Charles O.
- title: Incidence of community acquired ESBL-producing bacteria among asymptomatic University students in Anambra State, Nigeria
- date: 2018-07-18
- words: 5197
- flesch: 49
- summary: K. pneumoniae isolates like P. aeruginosa showed complete resistance (100%) to cefpodoxime, and were highly resistant to meropenem (90%), sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (75%), tetracycline (85%) and erythromycin (90%). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1314719 139 | Chukwunwejim Incidence of community acquired ESBL-producing bacteria among asymptomatic students European Journal of Biological Research 2018; 8 (3): 138-147 1. INTRODUCTION β-lactamases are the most common mecha- nism of resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics inclu- ding the third-generation cephalosporins to which extended spectrum β-lactamase plays a huge role among Enterobacteriaceae [1, 2].
- keywords: acid; aeruginosa; agar; agulu; antibiotic; antimicrobial; asymptomatic; awka; bacteria; biological; cefotaxime; ceftazidime; cephalosporins; chukwunwejim; clinical; coli; community; detection; distribution; enterobacteriaceae; esbl; escherichia; european; extended; female; gram; health; high; hospital; incidence; index; isolates; journal; lactamase; mar; mbaukwu; negative; nigeria; non; number; organisms; plates; pneumoniae; population; prevalence; production; research; resistance; samples; sci; spectrum; state; strains; students; study; susceptibility; table; test; total; university; use
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-542
- author: Cortés-Sánchez, Alejandro De Jesús
- title: About food safety, viruses and fish
- date: 2022-01-17
- words: 7781
- flesch: 50
- summary: [59], which establishes the principles and general requirements of food legislation, the creation of the European Authority Food Safety (EFSA) and setting procedures regarding food safety; Regulation (EC) No. 852/2004 on the hygiene of food products [60]; Regulation (EC) No. 853/2004 establishing specific hygiene standards of foods of animal origin including fish Some of these are hepatitis A and E viruses, rotavirus, Norwalk virus, poliovirus, adenovirus, coxsackieviruses, caliciviruses, echoviruses, Sapporo-like viruses (SLVs), parvoviruses and astroviruses that are considered among the main health hazards related to food consumption, affecting food safety [9,10,14,17,22-26].
- keywords: 2020; actions; agents; alimentos; analysis; animal; aquaculture; aquatic; bacteria; biological; bivalve; capture; causative; cause; cdc; cell; chain; coli; common; concentration; conditions; consumption; contaminated; contamination; control; coronavirus; cortés; cov-2; del; department; detection; different; diseases; efsa; enteric; environment; european; factors; fda; fecal; fish; fishery; fishing; food; food chain; food products; food safety; foodborne; gastroenteritis; general; genetic; good; groups; haccp; handlers; handling; hazard; health; hepatitis; high; human; hygiene; hygienic; implementation; inadequate; infected; infections; journal; live; los; low; main; manufacturing; material; methods; microbial; microbiological; microorganisms; mollusks; méxico; norovirus; official; organización; origin; outbreaks; pathogenic; pcr; person; phases; por; practices; presence; present; preservation; prevention; procedures; processing; production; products; public; pública; quality; raw; regulation; research; rev; review; risk; rotavirus; safety; salmonella; salud; sanitary; sars; sci; services; shellfish; specific; spp; ssa1; storage; systems; sánchez; temperature; time; total; transmission; type; vibrio; viral; viruses; water; world
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- ejbr-55
- author: Markovs, Jurijs; Galuza, Agate; Basova, Natalija; Knipse, Gundega; Vasiljeva, Svetlana; Smirnova, Galina
- title: In vitro studies of iron absorption and activity of glutathione peroxidase in intestinal mucosa of the chicken
- date: 2018-09-10
- words: 3441
- flesch: 55
- summary: The mecha- nism and regulation of intestinal iron absorption are incompletely understood in spite of their pivotal role in the maintenance of body iron homeostasis EJBR2018v8i3art168-173 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2018; 8 (3): 168-173 In vitro studies of iron absorption and activity of glutathione peroxidase in intestinal mucosa of the chicken J. Markovs 1 , A. Galuza 1 *, N. Basova 2 , G. Knipse 1 , S. Vasiljeva 2 , G. Smirnova 2 1 Department of Anatomy and Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia 2 Institute of Biology of the University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia *Corresponding author: Agate Galuza; E-mail: agate.galuza@gmail.com ABSTRACT We examined the absorption of iron, the activity of selenoprotein glutathione peroxidase (GSH· Px) and cellular compartmentalization of metal in the chicken duodenum and ileum.
- keywords: absorption; accumulation; activity; animals; biological; buffer; cd68; cell; cellular; chicken; compartment; concentration; data; different; dmt1; duodenal; duodenum; endolysosomal; endosomes; enterocytes; european; experimental; free; glutathione; glutathione peroxidase; group; gsh; ileal; ileum; important; incubation; intestinal; intestinal mucosa; iron; journal; latvia; levels; lysosomes; manuscript; markovs; mechanisms; medium; metal; mucosa; overload; oxidative; oxygen; peroxidase; research; results; selenium; stress; study; subapical; transport; trpv1
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- ejbr-550
- author: Yadav, Nidhi; Upadhyay, Ravi Kant
- title: Tick saliva antigen-based vaccines, disease protection and prophylaxis
- date: 2022-03-26
- words: 14238
- flesch: 55
- summary: Tick saliva proteins induce innate and acquired immune responses in host animals. Tick salivary gland proteins are the main operators of blood-feeding and establishment of parasitic life on the host’s body surface
- keywords: 12(1; acaricides; active; activity; addition; administration; adult; amblyomma; analysis; anaplasma; anderson; animals; annulatus; antibodies; antibody; antigen; appendiculatus; appropriate; bacterial; better; binding; biological; bites; blood; blood feeding; bm86; bm95; body; boophilus; borne; borrelia; burgdorferi; candidate; cattle; cattle tick; cdna; cell; cement; complement; components; control; cross; cycle; dairy; defense; dependent; development; different; discovery; disease; display; disruption; effective; efficacy; engorged; essential; european; experimental; expression; extracts; factor; feeding; female; fikrig; filtration; fuente; function; garcia; gel; generation; genes; genetic; gland; gut; hard; health; hemostatic; host; human; identification; immune; immunity; immunization; immunological; impaired; important; infected; infection; infestation; inhibition; inhibitors; innate; interaction; iron; ixodes; ixodid; journal; kunitz; lectin; library; life; like; livestock; longicornis; lyme; main; major; membrane; methods; microbiol; microplus; midgut; mirnas; molecular; molecules; multiple; narasimhan; natural; need; new; novel; nymphs; parasite; parasitism; parasitol; pathogen transmission; pathogens; pathway; phagocytophilum; platelet; potential; protease; protection; proteins; rabbit; recombinant; release; reproduction; research; resistance; response; responsible; review; rhipicephalus; ricinus; rnai; role; saliva; saliva antigen; saliva proteins; salivary; salivary gland; salp15; scapularis; scapularis salivary; sci; screening; secretion; serine; serpins; silencing; similar; sizable; skin; species; stage; subolesin; surface; survival; susceptible; synthesis; system; target; tick; tick antigen; tick bites; tick control; tick feeding; tick immune; tick infestation; tick saliva; tick species; tick vaccines; tickborne; toxins; transfer; transmission; transmit; trends; trospa; type; unfed; upadhyay; upadhyay tick; use; vaccination; vaccines; van; vector; wild; work; yadav
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- ejbr-556
- author: Yadav, Meena; Pandey, Prama; Sharma, Poonam
- title: Understanding the genetic, molecular, and cellular basis of ageing as the biggest risk factor of Alzheimer's disease
- date: 2022-03-02
- words: 8123
- flesch: 57
- summary: Wirz KT, Keitel S, Swaab DF, Verhaagen J, Bossers K. Early molecular changes in Alzheimer disease: can we catch the disease in its presymptomatic phase? Barrachina M, Ferrer I. DNA methylation of Alzheimer disease and tauopathy-related genes in postmortem brain.
- keywords: accumulation; affected; aged; ageing; ages; aggregation; allele; alzheimer; alzheimer disease; amyloid; apoe4; app; astrocytes; atrophy; autophagy; aβ42; beta; biggest; biological; brain; causes; cell; cellular; changes; clearance; complex; cortex; cytokines; decrease; delhi; dementia; disease; dna; dna methylation; energy; epigenetic; et al; european; expression; factor; frontal; functions; genes; genetic; glial; global; glucose; growth; hallmarks; high; hippocampus; histone; homeostasis; iis; important; increase; individuals; inflammation; inflammatory; insulin; journal; klotho; levels; like; longevity; loss; lot; major; mechanisms; med; memory; metabolism; methylation; mice; mitochondrial; molecular; molecules; mutations; nat; neurodegenerative; neuronal; neurons; neurosci; new; non; normal; nucleus; onset; oxidative; pathogenesis; pathway; patients; patterns; people; person; physiological; plaques; pool; process; progression; protein; proteostasis; receptor; reduced; research; responsible; results; rev; review; risk; risk factor; role; ros; senescence; shortening; signaling; significant; species; stress; studies; subjects; symptoms; synaptic; system; tau; telomeres; temporal; terms; tissue; understanding; volume; yadav
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-558
- author: Singh, Nilay Vishal; Kaushik, Harshita; Singh, Vinay Kumar
- title: A novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2): current status and challenges
- date: 2022-05-18
- words: 4920
- flesch: 64
- summary: A crucial role of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in SARS coronavirus–induced lung injury. Hamming I, Timens W, Bulthuis MLC, Lely AT, Navis GV, van Goor H. Tissue distribution of ACE2 protein, the functional receptor for SARS coronavirus.
- keywords: 2019; 2020; ace2; acid; acute; airborne; amino; bat; biological; case; cell; china; clinical; concern; consists; coronavirus; cov-2; covid-19; current; d614; days; diagnosis; different; disease; domain; drugs; east; entry; envelope; et al; european; failure; figure; functional; fusion; gene; genome; global; health; host; human; important; india; infected; infection; journal; kaushik; like; lung; med; membrane; mers; middle; mutant; mutations; n501y; nature; new; novel; novel coronavirus; number; omicron; origin; pandemic; patients; person; pneumonia; prevention; protein; receptor; research; respiratory; review; sars; severe; singh; spike; status; strain; structural; surface; symptoms; syndrome; tmprss2; transmission; treatment; vaccines; variant; viral; viruses; wang; world; wuhan; yang; zoonotic
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- ejbr-566
- author: Belmimoun, Asmaa; Larbi, Khadidja Side; Benoudane, Sarra; Belhadja, Saliha; Meddah, Aicha Tir Touil
- title: Effects of extraction solvents on polyphenols content and biological activity of Ajuga iva extracts
- date: 2022-03-31
- words: 5339
- flesch: 56
- summary: Thus, the objective of this research was to determine the most effective solvent for extraction and characterization of polyphenols as well as antibacterial activity of the aerial parts Ajuga iva extracts. Bendif H, Lazali M, Harir M, Djamel M. Biological screening of Ajuga iva extracts obtained by supercritical carbon dioxide and pressurized liquid extraction.
- keywords: activities; activity; aeruginosa; ajuga; ajuga iva; algeria; alkaloids; antibacterial; antibacterial activity; antibiotic; antimicrobial; antioxidant; aureus; belmimoun; biological; biological activity; biological research; bot; chem; compounds; concentration; constituents; content; dcm; determination; dichloromethanic; different; diffusion; dry; effect; et al; ethanolic; etoh; european; evaluation; extraction; extracts; faecalis; flavonoids; food; free; gae; growth; hand; higher; inhibition; inhibitory; iva; journal; klebsiella; medicinal; method; nature; parts; phenolic; phytochemical; plant; pneumoniae; polyphenols; polyphenols content; presence; quantitative; radical; research; results; sample; sci; screening; senoides; solvent; staphylococcus; strains; study; table; tannins; test; tested; total; tpc; yields; zone
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- ejbr-567
- author: Boubekeur, Sihem; Messaoudi, Mohammed; Awuchi, Chinaza Godswill; Otekunrin, Olutosin Ademola; Sawicka, Barbara; Idjeri-Mecherara, Samira; Bouchareb, Sihem; Hassani, Aicha; Sharifi-Rad, Majid; Begaa, Samir; Rebiai, Abdelkrim
- title: Biological properties and polyphenols content of Algerian Cistus salviifolius L. aerial parts
- date: 2022-05-21
- words: 9462
- flesch: 60
- summary: [52], findings; regarding the inhibition power of Cistus salviifolius aqueous extract [52]. This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: This study evaluated the in vitro antioxidant properties, antibacterial and antifungal activities and in vivo anti-inflammatory properties, and identifying the phenolic compounds in Cistus salviifolius.
- keywords: + +; absorbance; acid; activities; activity; aerial; aeruginosa; agar; albicans; algeria; algiers; analysis; antimicrobial; antioxidant; aqueous; aqueous leaf; ascorbic; aureus; authors; bacteria; biological; biological properties; biological research; boubekeur; boubekeur et; buds; butanolic; butanolic leaf; cistus; cistus salviifolius; coli; composition; compounds; concentrated; content; control; crushed; determination; different; dose; dry; emcl; equivalent; et al; ethereal; european; extract; extraction; figure; flavonoids; flower; flower buds; food; gallic; glycosides; higher; hours; hplc; hydrolysable; ic50; inflammatory; infusion; inhibition; journal; leaf; leaf extract; leaf infusion; leaves; material; matter; messaoudi; methanolic; methanolic leaf; method; mice; min; minutes; moisture; negative; oedema; oral; percentage; phenolic; phytochemical; plant; polyphenols; polyphenols content; positive; power; presence; properties; quantitative; quercetin; research; results; salviifolius; samples; sayah; solution; solvent; species; strains; study; subtilis; table; tannins; temperature; test; thickness; time; total; toxicity; tunisia; university; use; value; water; weight
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-57
- author: Abonyi, Dominic O.; Eze, Peter M.; Abba, Chika C.; Ujam, Nonye T.; Proksch, Peter; Okoye, Festus B. C.; Esimone, Charles O.
- title: Biologically active phenolic acids produced by Aspergillus sp., an endophyte of Moringa oleifera
- date: 2018-08-28
- words: 6683
- flesch: 60
- summary: These results further confirm the potentials of endophytic fungi associated with Nigerian plants as source of bioactive compounds with pharmaceutical or industrial applications. Keywords: Phenolic acids; Aspergillus sp.; Endophytic fungus; Moringa oleifera; Secondary metabolites.
- keywords: 2018; a2780; abba; abonyi; acetic; acid; active; activities; activity; agar; antibacterial; antifungal; antimicrobial; antioxidant; aspergillus; aspergillus sp; assay; associated; bioactive; biological; cancer; cell; chem; cisplatin; compounds; concentration; control; crude; cytotoxic; dmso; dpph; endophytic; esimone; et al; european; excellent; extract; eze; fbc; ferulic; food; free; fungal; fungi; fungus; genus; germany; growth; hpa; hplc; human; hydroxyphenyl; identification; inhibition; isolated; isolation; journal; lam; leaves; line; med; medium; meoh; metabolites; mild; min; moringa; moringa oleifera; nat; natural; new; nigeria; nmr; okoye; oleifera; ovarian; pharmaceutical; phenolic; plant; plates; pneumoniae; positive; prod; properties; quercetin; rats; reports; research; results; sci; screening; secondary; solution; species; study; table; test; tree; wang
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-572
- author: Gümrükçüoğlu, Nurhan; Bilgin Sökmen, Bahar
- title: Synthesis of oxadiazole substituted new carbazole derivatives as antioxidant and antiurease agent
- date: 2022-06-03
- words: 4288
- flesch: 55
- summary: Antioxidant activity and urease inhibition assays were performed in the concentration ranges of 25-100 µg/mL and 0.0001-0.1 µg/mL, Gümrükçüoğlu & Sökmen Antioxidant and antiurease activity of new carbazole derivatives 185 European Journal of Biological Research 2022; 12(2): 181-189 respectively. The antioxidant and antiurease activities of synthesized oxadiazole substituted new carbazole derivatives were investigated.
- keywords: 1,3,4; abts; acetone; acid; activities; activity; addition; antimicrobial; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; antiurease; antiurease activity; applications; bht; biological; butyl-9h; calcd; cancer; carbazole; carbazole derivatives; carbazole-3,6; carbon; chem; compounds; derivatives; dna; dpph; drugs; enzyme; european; evaporator; figure; free; gümrükçüoğlu; higher; hydrazide; indian; inflammatory; inhibition; inhibitors; journal; lowest; m]+; metal; mmol; multiplet; new; new carbazole; nmr; novel; organic; oxadiazole; potential; power; product; properties; proton; radical; research; sc50; scavenging; selective; singlet; structure; studies; study; synthesis; synthesized; sökmen; table; treatment; triplet; values; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-577
- author: Zemali, Djaafar; Ouahrani, Mohammed Ridha; Nacer, Salah Neghmouche
- title: Synthesis of nicotine derivatives and evaluation of their anti-bacterial activity
- date: 2022-08-14
- words: 4681
- flesch: 57
- summary: Microsoft Word - EJBR2022v12i2art207 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2022; 12(3): 207-215 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6990730 Synthesis of nicotine derivatives and evaluation of their anti-bacterial activity Djaafar Zemali 1,2, Mohammed Ridha Ouahrani 2, This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: Using a convergent synthetic method, a series of nicotine derivatives were synthesized from the basic materials nicotine-N-oxide in good yields.
- keywords: -d6; activity; aeruginosa; alkaloids; anti; antibacterial; antimicrobial; aureus; bacterial; biological; car; chemistry; chloroform; coli; compound; concentration; derivatives; determined; dmso; escherichia; european; gram; growth; heterocyclic; highest; inhibition; inhibitory; journal; klebsiella; listeria; method; mic; monocytogenes; negative; nicotine; nicotine derivatives; nicotinic; nmr; oxide; pneumoniae; positive; ppm; prepared; pseudomonas; pyridine; research; results; sensitive; solution; staphylococcus; study; synthesis; synthetic; table; tobacco; zemali; zone
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-578
- author: Ayari-Guentri, Sofia; Djemouai, Nadjette; Saad, Somia; Karoune, Samira; Gaceb-Terrak, Rabéa; Rahmania, Fatma
- title: Hyoscyamus muticus L. subsp. falezlez methanolic extract: phytochemical composition and biological activities
- date: 2022-06-26
- words: 7932
- flesch: 51
- summary: Antioxidant activity The antioxidant activity of leaves methanolic extract of H. muticus L. subsp. Antioxidant activity of the methanolic extract from leaves of Hyoscyamus muticus L. subsp.
- keywords: absorbance; abts; acid; activities; activity; aerial; aeruginosa; algeria; analysis; antibacterial; antifungal; antimicrobial; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; aspergillus; assays; atcc; aureus; ayari; bht; biological; biological activities; biological research; chromatography; cinnamic; coli; composition; compounds; content; des; different; dpph; effects; et al; european; extract; extraction; falezlez; fatty; figure; flavonoid; food; free; guentri; high; hplc; hyoscyamus; hyoscyamus muticus; ic50; important; inhibition; journal; l. subsp; leaves; linoleic; major; mass; medicinal; metabolites; methanolic; methanolic extract; method; methyl; min; muticus; muticus l.; orientin; palmitic; parts; phenanthroline; phenolic; phytochemical; phytoconstituents; plant; potential; power; presence; properties; radical; research; results; retention; sample; scavenging; sciences; secondary; significant; solution; species; strains; studies; study; subsp; table; temperature; test; tfc; total; tpc; value; vitexin; vitro; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-592
- author: Fedoul, Firdaous Faiza; Meddah, Boumediene; Larouci, Mohammed; Tir Touil, Aicha; Merazi, Yahya; Cakmak, Yavuz Selim
- title: Phenolic profile and biological activities of Aloe barbadensis (Miller) from western Algeria
- date: 2022-11-02
- words: 6116
- flesch: 59
- summary: Noor A, Gunasekaran S, Vijayalakshmi M. Improvement of insulin secretion and pancreatic β-cell function in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats treated with Aloe vera extract. In vitro antioxidant activities of Aloe vera leaf skin extracts.
- keywords: acid; activities; activity; aea; algeria; aloe; aloe barbadensis; aloe vera; analysis; animals; antimicrobial; antioxidant; aqueous; aqueous extract; assay; atcc; aureus; bactericidal; barbadensis; benzoic; best; biological; biological activities; capacity; carrageenan; catechin; chem; coli; compounds; concentration; content; control; dpph; edema; eea; effect; ethanolic; ethanolic extract; european; extract; extraction; fedoul; figure; flavonoid; food; g extract; gae; gallic; group; high; hplc; hydroxybenzoic; ic50; important; induced; inflammation; inflammatory; inhibition; journal; leaves; mbc; method; mice; min; paw; phenolic; plant; profile; properties; radical; research; results; scavenging; standard; strains; study; table; test; total; toxicity; tpc; university; vera; water
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-593
- author: Musila, Fredrick Mutie; Gitau, Grace W; Kaigongi, Magrate M.; Kinyanyi, Dickson B.; Mulu, Jeremiah M.; Nguta, Joseph M.
- title: In silico exploration of Lycoris alkaloids as potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro)
- date: 2022-09-01
- words: 10453
- flesch: 59
- summary: Since there is an asymmetry on the functioning of SARS CoV-2 Mpro, ligand binding at one cavity induces conformational changes on the ligand-free pocket and to some extent on the whole receptor [9]. Prediction of drug absorption using multivariate statistics.
- keywords: absorption; accessible; acids; active; activities; activity; alkaloids; amaryllidaceae; amino; analysis; antiviral; area; asn142; assoanine; average; binding; biological; biological research; bonds; brenk; bulbs; candidates; chain; chem; chemical; chemistry; chen; cherylline; complexes; compounds; coronavirus; cov-2; covid-19; current; cyp; cys145; cytochrome; demethyllycoramine; deoxynarciclasine; design; development; deviation; different; dimethoxy; discovery; distribution; docking; drug; dynamic; effects; epilycoramine; et al; european; exploration; figure; fluctuations; gene; gln189; glu166; gly143; gyration; high; higher; his164; his172; his41; human; hydrogen; iii; inhibition; inhibitors; interactions; isoenzymes; journal; kenya; leu141; ligand; like; low; lycoramine; lycoricidine; lycoris; lycoris alkaloids; main; mate1; mean; med; medicinal; met165; metabolism; methods; molecular; molecules; mpro; musila; musila et; nairobi; narciclasine; narwedine; new; novel; number; oatp1b3; oct2; organic; oxodihydrolycorine; p450; pains; pharm; phe140; phenanthridine; potential; properties; protease; protein; radiata; radius; receptor; replication; research; rmsd; rmsf; role; root; sars; sasa; sci; score; screening; ser144; silico; silico exploration; simulation; soluble; solvent; species; square; structure; studies; study; surface; table; target; time; toxicity; transporters; type; uaw246; values; van; wang; yes; zhang
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-6
- author: Sekulya, S.; Nandutu, A.; Namutebi, A.; Ssozi, J.; Masanza, M.; Kabod, B.; Jagwe, J. N.; Kasharu, A.; Rees, D.; Kizito, E. B.
- title: Antioxidant potential of the farmer preferred selections of Solanum aethiopicum vegetable consumed in central Uganda
- date: 2018-03-31
- words: 4608
- flesch: 56
- summary: This is explained by the positive correlation of flavonoid content, total polyphenol content and vitamin C content showed with the total antioxidant activity when determined using both FRAP and DPPH methods. EJBR2018v8i1art26-33 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2018; 8 (1): 26-33 Antioxidant potential of the farmer preferred selections of Solanum aethiopicum vegetable consumed in central Uganda S. Sekulya 1 , A. Nandutu 1 *, A. Namutebi 2 , J. Ssozi 2 , M. Masanza 3 , B. Kabod 3 , J. N. Jagwe 4 , A. Kasharu 5 , D. Rees 6 , E. B. Kizito 3 1 Department of Biochemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, Uganda 2 Department of Food Technology and Nutrition, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Uganda 3 Department of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Uganda Christian University, Uganda 4 Farmgain Africa Limited, Plot 1 Kimera Road, 2nd Floor Ntinda Shopping Mall P.O. Box 21717 Kampala, Uganda 5 Coalition for Health Agricultural Income Networks, Plot 115, Busega, Kampala - Masaka, Uganda 6 Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Central Avenue, Chatham Maritime, Chatham, Kent ME4 4TB, UK *Corresponding author: A. Nandutu; E-mail: anandutu@cns.mak.ac.ug ABSTRACT
- keywords: absorbance; acid; activity; aethiopicum; analysis; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; ascorbic; biological; chlorophyll; chlorophyll content; content; determination; differences; different; dpph; european; extraction; flavonoid; food; frap; fresh; high; highest; journal; landraces; leafy; leaves; method; mixture; moisture; moisture content; p/2015; percentage; phytochemical; polyphenols; potential; radical; research; results; sample; sas1641/2015; sci; sekulya; significant; solanum; solanum aethiopicum; solution; spectrophotometer; standard; total; total antioxidant; uganda; university; usa; values; vegetables; vitamin; vitamin c; water
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-601
- author: Djellouli, Soumia; Larbi, Khadidja Side; Meddah, Boumediene; Rebiai, Abdelkrim; Touil, Aicha Tir; Sonnet, Pascal
- title: Chemical composition, in vitro antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. oxycedrus extracts from Algeria
- date: 2022-10-02
- words: 5607
- flesch: 55
- summary: Our results revealed that the total contents of the identified compounds varied among Juniperus extracts. J. oxycedrus aqueous extract, MJE: J. oxycedrus methanolic extract, Rt: Retention time (minute), ND: Not detected.
- keywords: absorbance; acid; activities; activity; aerial; aje; algeria; analysis; antioxidant; aqueous; assay; biological; capacity; chaouche; chlorogenic; composition; compounds; concentration; content; coumaric; denaturation; diclofenac; different; djellouli; dpph; drugs; et al; european; extracts; flavonoid; food; free; gae; gallic; higher; hplc; ic50; inflammatory; inhibition; journal; juniperus; juniperus oxycedrus; leaves; mascara; medicine; methanolic; method; min; mje; naringin; oxycedrus; parts; phenolic; phosphomolybdenum; plant; properties; protein; quercetin; radical; research; results; room; rutin; sample; scavenging; sci; sodium; solution; standard; studies; study; subsp; table; tannins; temperature; total; values; vanillin; volume; water; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-604
- author: Rahali, Abdallah; Ariech, Mounira; Moussaoui, Badreddine; Riazi, Ali
- title: Encapsulation effects of galactomannans combined with xanthan on the survival of two lactic strains under simulated digestive hostilities
- date: 2022-09-04
- words: 4195
- flesch: 48
- summary: Bifidobacterium in the control (non-encapsulated cells) are almost 10 times more lost than those in the sample (encapsulated cells) after the first 30 minutes of stay in the simulated gastric environment in vitro. Indeed, there is 9.84% (i.e. 0.95 log CFU/mL) of viability of non-encapsulated cells lost versus 1% (i.e. 0.1 log CFU/mL) for encapsulated cells.
- keywords: animalis; bacteria; bb12; bifidobacterium; biological; carob; cells; cfu; conditions; digestive; effects; encapsulation; european; exposure; fig; food; free; galactomannans; gastric; gel; hostilities; intestinal; journal; lactic; lactobacillus; lbre; log; log cfu; lsas; min; mixed; non; probiotic; research; results; rhamnosus; seed; simulated; state; strains; study; subsp; survival; viability; vitro; xanthan
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-613
- author: Olaosebikan, Victor Oluwatosin; Manga, Shuaibu Bala; Danladi, Yusuf Kanya; Udefi, Augustine Chijioke; Adedokun, Ayodele Isaac
- title: Prevalence of rifampicin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Kebbi state, Nigeria
- date: 2022-12-09
- words: 4875
- flesch: 54
- summary: Yang Y, Zhou C, Shi L, Meng H, Yan H. Prevalence and characterization of drug resistant tuberculosis in a local hospital of Northeast China. Jain A, Dixit P. Multidrug-resistant to extensively drug resistant tuberculosis: what is next?
- keywords: age; anti; area; argungu; article; assay; association; biological; birnin; burden; cases; collected; collection; control; data; department; detection; drug; edn; european; genexpert; global; government; group; health; higher; infection; journal; kamba; kebbi; kebbi state; lgas; local; med; mtb; mycobacterium; mycobacterium tuberculosis; nigeria; number; olaosebikan; participants; patients; population; positive; prevalence; public; pulmonary; relation; research; resistant; resistant mycobacterium; resistant tb; resistant tuberculosis; rifampicin; samples; settlement; significant; size; spread; sputum; state; strains; study; table; technique; treatment; tuberculosis; university; urban; variables; world; yauri; years; zones; zuru
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-619
- author: Zerroug, Amina; Sadrati, Nouari
- title: Antimicrobial activity of endophytic fungi associated with halophytic species Salsola vermiculata
- date: 2022-08-30
- words: 4212
- flesch: 48
- summary: Microsoft Word - EJBR2022v12i3art228 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2022; 12(3): 228-237 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7036033 Antimicrobial activity of endophytic fungi associated with halophytic species Salsola vermiculata Amina Zerroug *, Nouari Sadrati Department of Biology, Faculty of Nature, Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi Bordj BouArreridj, 34000, Algeria * This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: Endophytic fungi are known for their production of bioactive compounds with antibacterial and antifungal activity.
- keywords: activity; aeruginosa; alternaria; alternaria sp; antibacterial; antibacterial activity; antifungal; antimicrobial; antimicrobial activity; aspergillus; atcc; aureobasidium; aureus; bacillus; bacteria; bioactive; biological; cereus; chrysosporium; coli; colonization; compounds; different; diversity; endophytic; endophytic fungi; european; f.sp; figure; fungal; fungi; fungus; fusarium; fusarium sp; gram; halophytic; humicola; identification; inhibition; isolated; isolation; journal; leaves; mean; metabolites; negative; new; number; oxysporum; pathogenic; penicillium; phoma; phoma sp; plant; pseudomonas; research; results; roots; sadrati; salsola; salsola vermiculata; species; stems; study; table; ulocladium; vermiculata; zerroug; zones
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-627
- author: Komachali, Sajad Rafiee; Siahpoosh, Zakieh; Komachali, Sara Rafiee; Kordi Tamandani, Dor Mohammad; Salehi, Mansoor
- title: Novel mutations of PCCA and PCCB genes found by whole-exome sequencing related to propionic acidemia patients
- date: 2022-11-28
- words: 5653
- flesch: 59
- summary: Sanger sequencing confirmed compound heterozygosity of pathogenic NM_000532:c.500-502del: P.E168del and likely pathogenic NM_000532.5:c.539T>C: P.F180S mutation of the Komachali et al. Novel mutations of PCCA and PCCB genes related to propionic acidemia 302 European Journal of Biological Research 2022; 12(4): 294-306 PCCB exon5 gene in the proband, suggesting it as the pathogen disease-causing mutation, and autosomal recessive inheritance pattern in propionic acidemia disease (Figure 4). This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: Propionic acidemia (PROP) is an autosomal recessive inherited metabolic deficiency caused by multimeric mitochondrial enzyme propionyl‐coenzyme A (CoA) carboxylase (PCC).
- keywords: abnormal; acidemia; autosomal; base; biological; c.503_505del; carboxylase; cause; children; clinical; coa; conditions; cycle; data; days; denaturation; different; disease; disorders; european; exon5; expansion; family; father; figure; forward; gene; genetic; genome; heterozygous; homozygous; hplc; isfahan; journal; komachali; likely; medical; metabolic; min; mother; mutation; nm_000282; nm_000532.5; novel; p.f180s; p.glu168del; pair; pathogenic; pathogenic nm_000532.5; pathological; patient; pcca; pccb; primers; proband; propionic; propionic acidemia; propionyl; recessive; report; research; results; reverse; sanger; screening; second; segment; sequencing; splicing; strand; study; tests; variant; wes
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-629
- author: Martins, Jenniffer Ramos; Rocha, Felipe Emanuel Oliveira; Costa, Vivian Vasconcelos; Dias, Felipe Ferraz
- title: Zika and SARS-CoV-2: neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative outcomes
- date: 2022-11-28
- words: 6929
- flesch: 51
- summary: Costa VV, Del Sarto JL, Rocha RF, Silva FR, Doria JG, Olmo IG, et al. N-Methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor blockade prevents neuronal death induced by Zika virus infection. Neri VC, Xavier MF, Barros PO, Bento CM, Marignier R, Papais Alvarenga R. Case report: acute transverse myelitis after Zika virus infection.
- keywords: ability; activation; acute; anti; antibodies; antibody; associated; barré; bbb; biological; blood; body; brain; brazil; cases; cells; cellular; central; chemokines; clinical; cns; complications; congenital; converting; coronavirus; cov-2; covid-19; cytokines; damage; days; death; different; disease; encephalitis; entry; et al; european; eye; factor; figure; gbs; guillain; health; high; host; human; immune; immunol; infected; infection; inflammatory; journal; macrophages; main; manifestations; martins; mechanisms; med; membrane; mice; microcephaly; mog; myelin; myelitis; nerve; nervous; neuritis; neurodegeneration; neuroinflammation; neurological; neuronal; new; olfactory; ophthalmological; optic; organs; pandemic; pathogenesis; patient; people; positive; possible; potential; presence; present; production; proteins; public; pulmonary; receptor; release; replication; reported; research; respiratory; responses; responsible; rev; review; sars; saúde; severe; similar; studies; study; symptoms; syndrome; system; target; tnf; transmission; type; viral; virus; virus infection; viruses; vision; zika; zika virus; zikv
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-633
- author: El Zahed, Nada; Kakarougkas, Andreas
- title: Impacts of prolonged exposure to low concentration of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on cell cycle control and DNA repair
- date: 2022-12-27
- words: 6221
- flesch: 55
- summary: Consequently, in the presence of DNA damage cells were able to divide showing no significant cytotoxicity over prolonged exposures. Cell lines were exposed to high concentrations of TiO2 NPs, up to 200 micrograms per ml, for a short period of time [9].
- keywords: 53bp1; a549; activation; arrest; atm; biological; breaks; cell; cell cycle; cell lines; checkpoint; concentrations; control; cycle; cytotoxicity; damage; dependent; different; dioxide; dioxide nanoparticles; dna; dna damage; double; dsbs; euchromatin; european; exposure; fig; foci; genotoxicity; h2ax; heterochromatin; hours; htert; human; immunofluorescent; impacts; induced; journal; kakarougkas; lines; mean; mitotic; nanoparticles; nps; number; percentage; prolonged; removal; repair; research; significant; staining; strand; studies; study; time; tio2; tio2 nps; titanium; titanium dioxide; u2os
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-635
- author: de Campos-Mesquita, Débora Mothé; Silva de Souza, Giliane; Carrera, Marinete Pinheiro; Giraldi-Guimarães, Arthur; Machado, Olga Lima Tavares
- title: Blocking IgE with L-glutamic acid analogs as an alternative approach to allergy treatment
- date: 2023-02-28
- words: 4598
- flesch: 58
- summary: Glutamic acid protects against cross-reactivity The pre-incubation of serum with glutamic acid promoted inhibition of IgE reactivity to both airborne and food allergens, indicating that the carboxyl group of these amino acids could be significant in IgE-epitope interactions. Glutamic acid (10 mg/kg); 4. glutamic acid (30 mg/kg); 5. glutamic acid (50 mg/kg).
- keywords: acetyl; acid; albumin; allergens; allergic; allergy; alternative; amino; analysis; animals; anti; antibody; approach; asthma; binding; biological; blockage; blocker; brazil; campos; carbamyl; castor; clin; compounds; concentration; control; cross; diazepam; diseases; doses; effect; elisa; european; figure; food; glutamic; glutamic acid; group; i.p; ige; immunol; interaction; journal; mast; mesquita; methyl; mice; mouse; n-(4; nitrobenzoyl)-l; pbs; proteins; research; ric; rod; seeds; sensitized; serum; sleeping; sodium; specific; test; thiopental; time; treatment; uenf; vehicle
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-637
- author: Aydin, Sinem; Sümbül, Mustafa
- title: Investigation of antibacterial and antioxidant properties of three medicinal plants from Gaziantep, Turkey
- date: 2022-12-16
- words: 3686
- flesch: 55
- summary: 20 µl plant extracts added to the discs (5 mm diameter), separetely. Gentamycine which was used as positive control showed higher activity than tested plant extracts except for acetone extract of P. armeniaca against E. faecalis.
- keywords: 250; acetate; acetate extract; acetone; activities; activity; antibacterial; antioxidant; armeniaca; aureus; aydin; bht; biological; capacity; concentration; content; cuprac; different; dpph; e. tenuifolia; ethyl; ethyl acetate; european; extract; faecalis; flavonoid; higher; inhibition; journal; medicinal; method; mic; oleifera; phenolic; phlomis; plant; plant extracts; properties; radical; research; scavenging; sibthorpiana; study; subsp; sümbül; table; tenuifolia subsp; total; total antioxidant; values
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-641
- author: Upadhyay, Ravi Kant
- title: Mucosal membranes, their interactions to microbial infections and immune susceptibility in human hosts
- date: 2023-03-02
- words: 15873
- flesch: 42
- summary: Both types of immune defenses are prepared by immune cells, molecules and receptors. Fungal invasion on immune cells generates virulence, it may be primary or opportunistic; it is opposed by host via immunological defenses [21] (Table 1).
- keywords: activation; acute; adaptive; adaptive immune; addition; adjuvant; agents; albicans; animal; antibiotics; antibodies; antibody; antifungal; antigens; article; aspergillosis; aspergillus; associated; attack; attenuated; bacterial; bacterial infections; barrier; biological; biological research; blood; body; candida; candidiasis; cause; cd4; cells; cellular; certain; chronic; clinical; colonization; commensal; common; complex; contact; contaminated; control; cough; covid-19; cryptococcosis; cryptococcus; cytokines; cytotoxic; damage; defense; delivery; dendritic; dendritic cells; dependent; development; diagnostic; diarrhea; different; digestive; disease; dysfunction; effector; enteric; entry; epithelial; epithelial cells; european; european journal; factors; fecal; fever; figure; food; form; functions; fungal; fungal infection; fungi; fungus; gastric; gastrointestinal; generation; gondii; growth; gut; gut microbiota; gut mucosal; health; helper; high; hiv; homeostasis; host; host cells; host immune; human; humoral; ifn; iga; illness; immune; immune cells; immune defense; immune responses; immune system; immunity; immunocompromised; immunol; immunological; important; infected; infections; inflammasomes; inflammation; inflammatory; influenza; ingestion; innate; innate immune; inside; integrity; interactions; intestinal; intracellular; invasion; invasive; journal; killer; killing; large; layer; life; like; line; lining; long; loss; lungs; lymphocytes; lymphoid; macrophages; major; mechanisms; med; membranes; mhc; microbes; microbial; microbial infections; microbiota; microorganisms; molecular; molecules; mortality; mucosal; mucosal barrier; mucosal fungal; mucosal immune; mucosal membranes; mucosal surfaces; mucosal vaccines; mucus; mycoses; nasal; natural; nausea; neutrophils; new; non; numbers; opportunistic; oral; organ; pain; parasites; pathogenesis; pathogens; pathways; patients; pattern; pcr; peptides; person; phagocytosis; physical; plasma; pneumonia; population; prepare; primary; produce; progression; protection; protein; protozoan; pulmonary; receptors; recognition; references; regulatory; release; replication; research; resistance; respiratory; responses; rev; role; route; salmonella; sars; sci; secondary; secrete; secretion; severe; sign; signaling; skin; species; specific; spread; stomach; stool; strong; surface; susceptibility; symptoms; system; systemic; t cells; table; target; tests; th1; th2; tissue; tolerance; tract; transmission; type; upadhyay; upadhyay mucosal; upper; vaccines; viral; virus; viruses; vomiting; water; work; world; zygomycosis
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-645
- author: Atkulwar, Ashwin; Rehman, Aakif; Imaan, Yashal; Baig, Mumtaz
- title: Analyses of Omicron genomes from India reveal BA.2 as a more transmissible variant
- date: 2023-02-05
- words: 3338
- flesch: 56
- summary: This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: In the current study, the phylodynamics and phylogenomics of Omicron variants are being examined to provide insight into their evolution. Similarly, R0 values of Omicron variants from various states in India range from 0.959 to 1.624 (Table 1 and Figure 1).
- keywords: addition; africa; analysis; atkulwar; ba.1; ba.2; biological; cases; clades; construction; countries; cov-2; different; emergence; et al; european; evolution; figure; forster; genomes; haplogroups; haplotypes; high; higher; india; journal; likelihood; lineages; major; maximum; median; network; new; novel; number; omicron; pandemic; rapid; rate; recombination; reproduction; research; sars; sequencing; south; spike; states; study; sub; transmissible; transmission; tree; variants; virus
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-650
- author: Zrikem, Hind; Nachate, Soumia; Mhirig, Ibtissam; Chellak, Saliha; Boukhira, Abderrahman
- title: Serum creatinine and urea assays on Atellica® CH and Architect® ci4100: method comparison
- date: 2023-01-16
- words: 3600
- flesch: 48
- summary: In serum creatinine study, Deming regression equation showed that 95% CI for the intercept contains the 0 value, which means the absence of constant errors between the two methods. The resulting scatter diagram from serum creatinine study showed that 97.27 % of the data points are lying within limits of agreement (LoA), which are defined as the mean difference ± 1.96 SD
- keywords: 930; agreement; altman; analysis; analytical; analyzers; architect; assays; atellica; bablok; biological; bland; ci4100; clinical; correlation; creatinine; data; deming; differences; european; interpretation; journal; laboratory; linear; mean; methods; mmol; passing; plot; proportional; quality; regression; renal; research; results; serum; serum creatinine; study; urea; urea assays; value; zrikem; ® ch; µmol
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- ejbr-651
- author: Tedjani, Aicha; Boual, Zakaria; Ould El Hadj, Mohamed Didi; Lanez, Touhami; Belkhalfa, Hakim; El Alaoui-Talibi, Zainab; El Modafar, Cherkaoui; Abdelkafi, Slim; Fendri, Imen; Le Cerf, Didier; Dubessay, Pascal; Delattre, Cédric; Guillaume, Pierre; Michaud, Philippe
- title: Antidiabetic potential of mucilage fraction extracted from Astragalus gyzensis seeds
- date: 2023-02-07
- words: 6810
- flesch: 57
- summary: Inhibition of α-amylase activity The inhibition of α-amylase activity was estimated using the methods of Kumar et al. Inhibition of α-amylase activity The inhibitory activity of PSAG extract on α-amylase was investigated in this study and the results shown in figure 4.
- keywords: absorption; acarbose; acid; activities; activity; algeria; amylase; analysis; antidiabetic; antihyperglycemic; antioxidant; astragalus; astragalus gyzensis; biological; bunge; carbohydrate; characterization; chem; chemical; chromatography; cm−1; composition; compounds; content; control; determination; diabetes; dietary; dilution; dpph; effect; enzymes; et al; european; extraction; fabaceae; figure; food; fraction; galactomannan; galactose; glc; glucose; glucosidase; gyzensis; gyzensis bunge; hyperglycemia; increase; inhibition; inhibitory; int; journal; laboratory; layer; mannose; method; minutes; mucilage; neutral; plants; polysaccharides; positive; potential; properties; proteins; psag; radical; research; results; sahara; sci; seeds; sfax; slight; soluble; solution; species; spectra; spectrum; spots; standard; structure; study; sugar; system; tedjani; test; thin; tlc; total; traditional; tubes; type; university; uronic; value; vitro; water; yield
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-66
- author: Sunita, Kumari; Kumar, Pradeep; Khan, Mohammad Aasif; Sadaf, -; Husain, Syed Akhtar; Singh, D. K.
- title: Anthelminthic/larvicidal activity of some common medicinal plants
- date: 2017-12-31
- words: 7830
- flesch: 58
- summary: Plants with anthelmintic activity have been reviewed by Akhtar et al. Anthelmintic activity of some plants Alangium larmarckii
- keywords: acid; action; active; activities; activity; adult; akhtar; alcoholic; allium; animals; anthelmintic; anthelmintic activity; anthelmintic efficacy; antimicrobial; aqueous; ascaridia; ascaris; azadirachta; azedarach; bark; betle; biological; butea; cercariae; common; components; contortus; control; crude; cucurbita; development; different; disease; drugs; effect; effective; efficacy; essential; et al; ethanolic; ethnopharmacol; european; evaluation; extract; ferulic; fitoterapia; fruits; galli; garg; gastrointestinal; goats; granatum; haemonchus; helminthic; herbal; hookworms; human; indian; indian j; indica; infected; infection; intermedius; iqbal; isolated; journal; large; larvae; larvicidal; larvicidal activity; leaves; linn; lumbricoides; mansoni; medicinal; medicinal plants; medicine; melia; mice; mortality; natural; neem; nematodes; number; ocimum; officinale; oil; oils; pak; papaya; parasitic; parasitol; perfumer; pharmacol; piper; piperazine; plants; products; properties; punica; rats; reduction; research; resistance; sanctum; sativa; sativum; sci; screening; seed; sheep; significant; singh; species; stem; studies; study; sunita; tapeworms; toxicity; traditional; tropical; use; vet; vitro; vivo; world; worms; zingiber
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- ejbr-665
- author: Boutennoun, Hanane; Boussouf, Lilia; Balli, Nassima; Makhlouf, Lila Boulekbache; Madani, Khodir; Al-Qaoud, Khaled
- title: In vivo assessment of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities of Phlomis crinita polyphenols
- date: 2023-04-24
- words: 6028
- flesch: 55
- summary: Phlomis crinita extract. Determination of total phenolic and flavonoid contents Total phenolics and flavonoid contents of Phlomis crinita extract were analyzed and presented in Table 1.
- keywords: activities; activity; acute; algeria; animals; anti; antiinflammatory; antioxidant; antioxidant activities; assay; biological; boutennoun; carrageenan; cat; catalase; chem; compounds; conditions; content; control; crinita; crinita extract; dependent; different; diseases; dose; drugs; edema; effect; enzymes; et al; european; extract; faculty; flavonoids; food; free; group; hind; inflammation; inflammatory; inflammatory activity; inhibition; jijel; journal; leaves; levels; life; liver; mda; methanolic; method; mice; min; mixture; nature; normal; oxidative; oxygen; p<0.05; paw; phenolic; phlomis; phlomis crinita; plant; polyphenols; potential; reaction; research; results; room; sciences; significant; sod; species; standard; stress; study; temperature; test; tissue; total; toxicity; treatment; university; values; vivo; volume; wang; water
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-667
- author: Medjdoub, Ammar-Rachad; Moussaoui, Abdellah; Benmehdi, Houcine
- title: Toxigenic fungi and contamination by AFB1 in Algerian traditional foods markets
- date: 2023-04-24
- words: 6990
- flesch: 58
- summary: However, despite the excellent sensory characteristic of Pakistani hror, it has lost its place in the international market due to mycotoxin contamination [36]. Good cultural practices, especially after harvest, can minimize mycotoxin contamination.
- keywords: addition; afb1; afg1; aflatoxins; afs; agar; algerian; analysis; analyzes; aspergillus; average; bechar; biological; capsicum; cfu; chloroform; coarse; conditions; contaminated; contamination; couscous; couscous samples; detection; different; dishes; european; filter; fine; flavus; food; fungal; fungi; fusarium; genera; genus; growth; health; high; hplc; hror; humidity; identification; international; journal; medium; medjdoub; method; mixture; mold; mycotoxins; ochraceus; ota; parasiticus; pdaac; penicillium; pepper; phase; presence; producers; production; rate; red; relative; research; results; samples; solution; species; spores; spp; standard; states; storage; strains; study; sweet; sweet hror; test; time; toxigenic; ufc; united; values; water
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- ejbr-676
- author: Singh, Anjali; Singh, Keshav
- title: Potential utilization of industrial waste as feed material for the growth and reproduction of earthworms
- date: 2023-03-13
- words: 5232
- flesch: 55
- summary: Animal dung with different combinations of organic wastes like water hyacinth, agro/kitchen wastes, paper factory ooze, textile mill sludges, etc. are better for the growth and development of worms, which is essential for bio- conversion of organic waste [22]. Growth and reproductive performances of earthworm (Perionyx excavatus) fed with different organic waste materials.
- keywords: activity; agro; animal; application; article; bagasse; better; biological; biomass; biores; cane; carbon; cattle; chemical; cow; development; different; distillery; dung; earthworms; ecosystem; edwards; effect; effluents; eisenia; environmental; european; feed; fertilizer; fetida; figure; garg; gorakhpur; growth; high; impact; india; industrial; industrial waste; industry; int; issues; journal; kaur; level; major; management; manure; material; matter; mauritii; microbial; mill; mud; natural; new; organic; organic waste; paper; perionyx; plants; pollution; potential; press; process; properties; quality; ratio; recycling; reproduction; res; research; review; role; sci; sewage; significant; singh; singh j; singh potential; sludge; soil; species; sugar; sugarcane; suthar; technol; technology; total; use; utilization; vermicomposting; vig; wash; waste; water; world
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- ejbr-677
- author: Merradi, Manel; Kerriche, Nessiba; Kerriche, Selma; Kassah-Laouar, Ahmed; Heleili, Nouzha
- title: Multidrug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from medical centers of Batna (north-east Algeria)
- date: 2023-06-02
- words: 3857
- flesch: 47
- summary: Alternatives to vancomycin for the treatment of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. S. aureus antibiotic resistance is evolving and studying his phenomenon becomes an emergency; therefore, the purpose of this work was to report the state of the antibiotic resistance and the main emergent mechanisms of S. aureus clinical isolates recovered from the university hospital and the central laboratory of the Anti-Cancer Center of a medium-sized city (Batna, North-Eastern Algeria).
- keywords: algeria; aminoglycosides; antibiogram; antibiotic; antibiotic resistance; antimicrobial; aureus; batna; biological; cancer; cefoxitin; centers; chloramphenicol; ciprofloxacin; clindamycin; clinical; diameter; erythromycin; european; figure; health; hospital; infections; iran; isolates; journal; kanamycin; ktg; laboratory; medical; merradi; methicillin; microbiol; mlsb; mrsa; oxacillin; pathogen; patients; patterns; penicillin; phenotype; positive; research; resistance; resistant staphylococcus; results; rifampicin; s. aureus; staphylococcus; staphylococcus aureus; strains; study; sulfamethoxazole; susceptibility; susceptible; table; tobramycin; total; trimethoprim; university; vancomycin; world; zone
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- ejbr-68
- author: Aydın, Sinem; Sevindik, Emre
- title: Achillea millefolium L. subsp. millefolium essential oil’s antifungal effect
- date: 2018-08-16
- words: 2101
- flesch: 56
- summary: millefolium; Essential oil; Antifungal; Turkey. Essential oils are secondary metabolites obtained from plants and have been extensively used since the Middle Ages for bactericidal, virucidal, fungicidal, antiparasitic, insecticidal, medical and cosmetic purposes
- keywords: achillea; achillea millefolium; activity; albicans; antifungal; antimicrobial; aydin; biological; candida; cerevisiae; chemical; composition; effect; essential; essential oil; european; fungi; growth; journal; mic; millefolium; millefolium essential; millefolium subsp; oil; oils; parapsilosis; plants; research; sevindik; species; subsp; tropicalis; turkey; university; values
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- ejbr-680
- author: Singh, Nilay Vishal; Singh, Vinay Kumar
- title: Indigenous plant Cannabis sativa: a comprehensive ethnobotanical and pharmacological review
- date: 2023-06-12
- words: 7938
- flesch: 54
- summary: This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: Cannabis sativa (L.) is a plant indigenous to Central Asia and South-East Asia. This review provides a comprehensive update to the ethnomedicinal, phytochemistry, pharmacological activity, and toxicological profile of Cannabis sativa.
- keywords: acid; activities; activity; acute; aeruginosa; agents; ancient; antibacterial; anticancer; antimicrobial; antioxidant; antioxidant activity; apoptosis; asia; assay; aureus; biological; breast; brit; c. sativa; cancer; cannabidiol; cannabinoids; cannabis; cannabis sativa; cannabis use; carcinoma; cb1; cb2; cbd; cell; central; characterization; chem; chemical; china; coli; compounds; concentration; conditions; constituents; content; crops; cultivars; cytotoxic; dependent; different; dose; dpph; drug; effects; endocannabinoid; enzymes; essential; et al; ethnobotanical; european; exp; expression; extraction; extracts; female; fibrant; flavonoids; food; gram; green; growth; hemp; hepg2; history; human; ic50; india; indigenous; indigenous plant; indust; industrial; inflorescence; inhibited; inhibition; inhibitory; int; investigations; journal; larvae; lc50; leaf; leaves; line; long; marijuana; medicinal; medicine; memory; minimum; molecular; molecules; nanoparticles; narcotic; natural; non; oils; pharmacological; phenolic; phytocannabinoids; phytochemical; phytochemistry; phytoconstituents; plant; plant cannabis; potential; ppm; prod; properties; pseudomonas; psychoactive; psychotropic; radical; receptors; research; review; russo; sativa; scavenging; sci; seed; sharma; singh; staphylococcus; studies; study; synthesis; system; tetrahydrocannabinol; thc; therapeutic; times; total; toxicity; trans; treatment; trichomes; use; users; values; vivo; years; zno
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- ejbr-684
- author: Fatima, Nishat; Singh, Keshav
- title: Accumulation of heavy metals in soil: sources, toxicity, health impacts, and remediation by earthworms
- date: 2023-08-01
- words: 7892
- flesch: 54
- summary: Soil heavy metal contamination of varying types and quantities changes the density and functioning of both microorganisms and enzymes, which is a clear indicator of soil biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ABSTRACT: Heavy metals pose serious threats to both individuals and the environment, and there is growing global concern over potentially harmful elements.
- keywords: 2010; 2019; absorption; accumulation; activity; agricultural; animal; areas; article; assessment; beneficial; bioavailability; biological; bioremediation; bioresour; body; cadmium; cells; characteristics; chem; chen; china; chromium; compounds; concentrations; contaminants; contaminated; contamination; copper; crops; detoxification; detoxifying; detrimental; development; different; distribution; dung; earthworms; ecol; ecosystems; ecotoxicol; effective; effects; eisenia; elements; environ; environmental; eudrilus; eugeniae; european; excavatus; excessive; fatima; fetida; field; figure; food; functioning; growth; harmful; hazardous; health; heavy; heavy metals; human; impact; india; industrial; influence; inorganic; int; j environ; journal; lampito; land; lead; levels; lumbricus; manure; matter; mauritii; metal accumulation; metal contamination; metallothionein; metals; microbial; microorganisms; morgan; natural; nickel; organic; perionyx; plants; poisoning; pollutants; pollution; potential; processes; production; quantities; research; result; review; saf; sci; sewage; significant; singh; singh accumulation; sludge; soil; soil contamination; soil heavy; sources; species; strategies; substances; sustainable; technol; tissues; total; toxic; toxic metals; toxicity; trace; urban; use; variety; veneta; vermicomposting; vermiremediation; wang; waste; wastewater; yang; zhang; zinc
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- ejbr-69
- author: Abdel-Sater, M. A.; Al-Sharjabi, F. A.; Al-Ashwal, Elham S.
- title: Mycological and enzymatic studies on fresh beef meat sold in Taiz City, Yemen
- date: 2017-12-31
- words: 6278
- flesch: 65
- summary: EJBR2017v7i4art337-347 ISSN 2449-8955 European Journal of Biological Research Research Article European Journal of Biological Research 2017; 7 (4): 337-347 Mycological and enzymatic studies on fresh beef meat sold in Taiz City, Yemen M. A. Abdel-Sater* 1 , F. A. Al-Sharjabi 2 , Elham S. Al-Ashwal 2 1 Department of Botany & Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Egypt 2 Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Applied Science, Taiz University, Yemen *Corresponding author: M. A. Abdel-Sater; E-mail: masater59@yahoo.com | Abdel-Sater et al. Mycological and enzymatic studies on fresh beef meat sold in Taiz City, Yemen European Journal of Biological Research 2017; 7 (4): 337-347 outside living cells
- keywords: 28ºc; 2ºc; 7ºc; a. flavus; a. niger; abdel; activity; agar; alternaria; aspergillus; beef; beef meat; biological; chrysogenum; city; cladosporium; common; contamination; different; dry; enzymatic; enzymes; et al; european; flavus; food; frequency; fresh; fungal; fungi; fusarium; genera; ham; herbarum; high; int; isolates; isolation; journal; lipase; lipolytic; low; luncheon; meat; medium; microbiol; moderate; moulds; mucor; mycological; nci; niger; occurrence; penicillium; phoma; positive; processing; producers; production; products; protease; proteolytic; quality; rare; research; results; samples; sater; sci; species; spoilage; spp; storage; studies; table; taiz; terreus; total; trichoderma; weak; yemen
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- ejbr-70
- author: Gomaa, Soha
- title: Immunomodulatory and hematological effects induced by diclofenac, ibuprofen or paracetamol toxicity in Swiss albino mice
- date: 2017-12-31
- words: 6793
- flesch: 59
- summary: Further, Para is recognized to have trifling anti-inflammatory effect and its overdose is linked with inflammation that marked by an increase in the inflammatory cytokines The renal effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Summary and recommendations.
- keywords: 359; absolute; acetaminophen; action; activation; activity; administration; adverse; albino; analgesic; analysis; animals; antiinflammatory; biological; blood; body; cell; changes; comparison; complement; concentration; content; control; count; cox; cox-2; crp; daily; data; decrease; dependent; diclo; diclofenac; different; dose; drugs; effects; egypt; european; figure; gomaa; group; hct%; hematological; i.p; ibu; ibuprofen; igg; igm; immuno; immunological; increase; inflammatory; inhibition; injury; journal; kidney; level; liver; lymph; mean; mechanism; mice; month; non; nonsteroidal; nsaids; organ; pain; para; paracetamol; parameters; perturbations; pharmacol; present; production; rats; rbcs; related; relative; renal; research; results; saline; sci; serum; significant; sodium; spleen; studies; study; synthesis; system; tested; thymus; time; toxicity; treatment; use; weight
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- ejbr-71
- author: Singh, Arvind Kumar; Yadav, Naveen; Singh, Gurvachan
- title: Isozyme variants in two natural populations of Lymnaea luteola
- date: 2017-12-31
- words: 3143
- flesch: 55
- summary: 2. Singh AK, Kumar S, Ratnam D. Genetic differentiation in natural populations and their mass culture stocks of Drosophila ananassae. Amount of variation and degree of heterozygosity in natural populations of Drosophila pseudoobscura.
- keywords: aldehyde; alleles; allozyme; analysis; ananassae; biological; dehydrogenase; different; drosophila; electrophoretic; enzyme; equilibrium; european; frequency; fresh; genetic; hardy; heterozygosity; india; isozyme; journal; kumar; level; loci; locus; luteola; lymnaea; natural; natural populations; number; observed; oxidase; polymorphism; ponds; populations; research; singh; snails; species; study; varanasi; variants; variation; water; weinberg; xanthine; xdh
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- ejbr-72
- author: Kot, Barbara; Piechota, Małgorzata; Jakubiak, Kinga
- title: Virulence genes and antibiotic resistance of Yersinia enterocolitica strains isolated from children
- date: 2017-12-31
- words: 4366
- flesch: 58
- summary: Most of Y. enterocolitica strains belonged to biotype 4 and all carried ail, myfA and ystaA genes. Y. enterocolitica strains are β-lactamase producers.
- keywords: 16s; acid; agents; ail; amp; amplification; antibiotic; antimicrobial; biological; biotype; blaa; blab; children; chloramphenicol; clavulanic; detection; different; dna; enterocolitica; european; faeces; fig; foodborne; genes; gentamicin; high; infections; intestinal; journal; kot; microbiol; min; myfa; pathogenic; pcr; pip; plasmid; poland; presence; primers; product; research; resistant; results; rrna; specific; strains; study; sulfamethoxazole; sxt; table; trimethoprim; virulence; yada; yersinia; yersinia enterocolitica; yersiniosis; ysta
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- ejbr-73
- author: Adamczak, Artur; Forycka, Anna; Karpiński, Tomasz M.
- title: Ingredients of popular fruit teas in Poland
- date: 2017-12-31
- words: 3974
- flesch: 65
- summary: Keywords: Composition of fruit teas; Raspberry; Cranberry; Dog rose; Foodstuffs; Plant raw material. The great popularity of fruit teas results from their attractive aroma and taste as well as health- promoting properties.
- keywords: adamczak; additives; analysis; apple; available; basic; biological; component; composition; concentrate; content; cranberry; european; fig; flower; food; frequency; fruit; fruit teas; groups; herbal; hibiscus; high; individual; ingredients; journal; juice; leaf; list; low; market; materials; mean; names; number; occurrence; peel; percentage; place; plant; poland; polish; popular; products; properties; raspberry; raw; research; rosa; rosehip; rubus; species; table; teas; warszawa
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-77
- author: Ślusarczyk, Rafał; Bielejewska, Ada; Bociek, Arkadiusz; Bociek, Martyna
- title: Resistance to ceftaroline - 2018 review
- date: 2018-07-03
- words: 4666
- flesch: 61
- summary: Keywords: Antibiotic; Antibiotic resistance; MRSA; Resistant strains; Ceftaroline-resistant. Moreover, it was proved that resistant strains have been existing for at least over a dozen years prior to introducing ceftaroline.
- keywords: 2016; 2017; absssi; activity; agents; antibiotic; antimicrob; arc3824; aureus; bacteria; biological; broth; ceftaroline; ceftaroline resistance; chemother; clinical; community; cystic; daptomycin; dis; drug; e150k; e239k; e447k; effective; endocarditis; et al; european; fibrosis; fosamil; g246e; iii; infections; isolates; journal; lahiri; mechanisms; methicillin; microbiol; molecular; mrsa; mutations; n146k; patients; pbp2a; pneumoniae; research; resistant; resistant staphylococcus; review; skin; spain; st228; st239; st5; staphylococcus; staphylococcus aureus; strains; study; susceptible; table; thailand; therapeutic; treatment; use; vancomycin; vitro; y446n; ślusarczyk
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-78
- author: Yousef, Naeima M. H.
- title: Capability of Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) for producing indole acetic acid (IAA) under extreme conditions
- date: 2018-09-10
- words: 5305
- flesch: 56
- summary: This study aimed to isolate and screen IAA producing bacteria from soil and study the impacts of the alkalinity and salinity on IAA production and total antioxidant activity of the highly IAA producing strain. Bacterial supernatant was used to determine the concentration of IAA production by using Salkowski reagent (1.2% FeCl3 in 37% H2SO4) and measured at 530 nm wavelength using spectrophotometer (MniCam-UV-vis Spectropho- tometry, Helios Gamma, Germany).
- keywords: 16s; acetic; acetic acid; acid; activities; activity; antioxidant; assiut; bacillus; bacterial; bean; biological; broth; capability; compounds; concentrations; conditions; control; cw-2; data; days; different; effect; european; faba; figure; free; fresh; genbank; growth; highest; iaa; iaa production; important; indole; indole-3; isolates; isolation; journal; maximum; medium; microbiol; nacl; oxidative; pgpr; plant; plant growth; production; properties; pseudomonas; radical; research; results; rhizobacteria; rhizosphere; role; root; ros; rpm; rrna; salinity; salt; samples; sci; sequence; sodium; soil; solution; species; spp; strain; stress; study; subtilis; table; tolerance; total; total antioxidant; tryptone; values; weight; wheat; yousef
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-87
- author: Adekanmbi, Abimbola Olumide; Oyeladun, Wasiu Oyekunle; Olaposi, Adedolapo Victoria
- title: Degradation of surfactant and metal-removal by bacteria from a Nigerian laundry environment
- date: 2018-11-22
- words: 4655
- flesch: 53
- summary: Metal removal by the bacteria The concentration of metals removed by each of the two bacteria and their combination is shown in Table 4. This study therefore aimed to evaluate the simultaneous degradation of SDS and removal of selected metals in a surfactant-metal set-up by metal-resistant bacteria isolated from soil sediments of the laundry section of a student hall of residence within a University community in Ibadan, Nigeria.
- keywords: adekanmbi; amylolyticus; analysis; anionic; bacillus; bacteria; bal1; bal2; biodegradation; biological; cadmium; combination; composition; concentration; control; copper; degradation; degraded; detergent; dodecyl; environment; european; figure; heavy; highest; hplc; initial; isolated; journal; laundry; lentus; medium; metal; microbiol; nigerian; non; paenibacillus; percentage; ppm; presence; present; rate; removal; research; residual; samples; sds; sds degradation; sediment; set; sodium; solutions; study; surfactant; table; technol; wastewater; zinc
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-88
- author: Rychert, Krzysztof; Mendrzejewska, Beata; Kiestrzyń, Anna
- title: Dynamics of oxygen consumption during the formation of the anoxic zone in aquatic environment
- date: 2018-10-03
- words: 4384
- flesch: 49
- summary: Thus, one may expect that during the formation of the anoxic zone, oxygen consumption rate decreases gradually, what results in a curvilinear decrease in oxygen concentration. This additional incubation period made it possible to compare decreases in oxygen concentration in the aquarium and in the bottles, which permitted assessing the importance of bottom sediments in oxygen consumption.
- keywords: abundance; anaerobic; anoxic; anoxic zone; aquarium; aquatic; bacteria; baltic; biological; ciliates; communities; community; concentration; consumption; days; different; dynamics; environment; european; experiments; fall; fig; formation; journal; lake; low; material; matter; measurements; metabolism; models; organic; organisms; oxygen; oxygen concentration; oxygen consumption; paraffin; piecewise; point; rates; removal; research; respiration; river; rychert; sediments; spring; switching; słupia; table; water; zone
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-90
- author: Singh, Indranil
- title: Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and their various mechanisms for plant growth enhancement in stressful conditions: a review
- date: 2018-10-10
- words: 14956
- flesch: 60
- summary: While few of probable solution to tackle these problems include but not limited to it are an efficient way of land management, increase in use of chemicals in terms of fertilizer, use of herbicides or pesticides, increase in the transgenic crop, or alternatives like PGPR plant growth promoting rhizobacteria. Meanwhile, plant growth promoting rhizobacteria has promised us a substantial agriculture development platform.
- keywords: 2010; 2013; ability; abiotic; acc; accumulation; acetic; acid; acta; actinorrhizal; action; activities; activity; acts; addition; aeruginosa; agent; agriculture; ahmad; antibiotic; antioxidant; appl; application; arshad; asghar; ashraf; associated; association; auxin; available; azospirillum; azotobacter; bacillus; bacterial; basis; beneficial; biochem; biocontrol; biological; biotechnol; bot; bradyrhizobium; brasilense; burkholderia; case; cell; cereus; characterization; chemical; chitinase; commercial; common; compounds; concentration; condition; content; crit; crop; curr; deaminase; defense; development; different; direct; disease; drought; ecol; eds; effect; effective; efficient; endophytic; enhancement; enterobacter; environ; environment; enzyme; etc; ethylene; european; exp; fertilizer; fixation; fluorescens; form; formation; frankia; fungi; germination; glick; group; growth enhancement; growth promotion; health; help; iaa; increase; indian; indirect; indole-3; induction; influence; inhibition; inoculated; inoculation; inorganic; int; interactions; isolated; j plant; j soil; journal; khalid; kloepper; known; lead; leguminous; level; like; maheshwari; management; mechanisms; metabolism; metabolites; metal; microbes; microbiol; microorganism; mineral; molecular; nature; new; nitrogen; nitrogen fixation; nodules; non; nov; number; nutrient; nutrition; order; organic; oxidative; oxygen; pathogens; pepper; pesticides; pgpr; phosphate; phosphorous; physiol; physiological; phytohormones; plant growth; plant physiol; plant soil; plants; pollution; population; potassium; potato; potential; present; processes; production; productivity; proline; promotion; pseudomonas; quality; reactive; region; regulator; reported; research; resistance; responsible; result; rev; review; rhizobacteria; rhizobia; rhizobium; rhizosphere; rice; rich; role; root; saline; salinity; salt; sci; screening; seed; serratia; siderophore; singh; singh plant; soil; solubilization; solubilizing; source; species; spp; springer; strains; streptomyces; stress; stresses; sugarcane; surrounding; sustainable; symbiotic; synthesis; system; technology; time; tolerance; tomato; total; tryptophan; types; uptake; usa; use; utilization; water; way; wheat; work; world; yield; york; zahir
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- ejbr-91
- author: Biozid, Md. Shahrear; Alam, Mohammad Nazmul; Abeden, Md. Jainul; Chowdhury, Ahmad Ibtehaz; Faruk, Md.; Ferdous, Khandoker Usran; Nitul, Iffat Ara; Rahman, Md. Masudur
- title: Anti-oxidant effect of Flemingia stricta Roxb. leaves methanolic extract
- date: 2018-10-23
- words: 4084
- flesch: 58
- summary: The phytochemical studies showed that methanol plant extract of F. stricta contains flavo- noids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, cardiac glyco- sides and phytosterols which made us inquisitive to study the antioxidant effect of this plant extract. The total content of flavonoid compounds in plant methanol extracts in quercetin equivalents was calculated by the following equation:
- keywords: absorbance; acid; activity; alkaloids; antioxidant; ascorbic; assay; bangladesh; biological; biozid; calibration; capacity; chloride; color; concentration; content; curve; dpph; effect; equivalent; european; extract; f. stricta; figure; flavonoid; flemingia; flemingia stricta; food; free; gae; gallic; glycosides; journal; leaf; leaves; methanol; methanol extract; mixture; phenolic; phytochemical; plant; plant extract; positive; potassium; power; presence; radical; reaction; reagent; reducing; research; results; scavenging; significant; solution; stricta; study; tannins; test; total
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-93
- author: El-Shazoly, Rasha M.; Fawzy, Mustafa A.
- title: Biochemical composition and antioxidant properties of some seaweeds from Red Sea coast, Egypt
- date: 2018-11-06
- words: 6094
- flesch: 58
- summary: Exogenous and endogenous factors have contributed to the variability of the composition of seaweeds mineral. Keywords: Seaweeds; Biochemical composition; Phenolic compounds; Ascorbic acids; Antioxidant activity; Elemental analysis.
- keywords: acid; activities; activity; alcohol; algal; algal species; amino; analysis; antioxidant; antioxidant properties; ascorbic; assay; biochemical; biological; boiling; brown; capacities; capacity; carbohydrates; clathratus; coast; cold; composition; compounds; conditions; content; correlation; crude; cystoseira; cystoseira myrica; determination; different; dry; dry wt; egypt; elements; ethyl; european; extract; extraction; fawzy; fig; flavonoids; food; free; g dry; gae; green; high; higher; highest; hot; hydroclathrus; journal; known; laurencia; marine; means; methods; myrica; new; padina; pavonica; phenolic; polysaccharides; potential; power; present; processes; properties; proteins; red; research; results; sci; seaweeds; shazoly; significant; soluble; species; table; technol; tocopherol; total; total phenolic; water; weight
- versions: original; plain text
- ejbr-95
- author: Huber, Miłosz Andrzej; Menshakova, M. Y.; Chmiel, S.; Zhigunova, G. V.; Dębicki, R.; Iakovleva, О. А.
- title: Heavy metal composition in the Plantago major L. from center of the Murmansk City, Kola Peninsula, Russia
- date: 2018-10-12
- words: 5658
- flesch: 66
- summary: Range of measuring element concentration in Murmansk Plantago major plants samples measured using ICP-MS. In the summer of 2016, samples of plants were collected in the central Murmansk region for analysis using a scanning electron microscope to identify dust particles on their surface, and to study leaves using the ICP-MS method to determination of heavy metals content.
- keywords: accumulation; area; biological; case; center; cesium; city; coal; composition; compounds; concentration; content; copper; department; distribution; dust; elements; environ; environmental; european; factors; fig; figure; heavy; heavy metals; highest; huber; human; icp; infrastructure; ions; iron; journal; kola; large; lead; leaves; lowest; major; major l.; maria; measured; metals; murmansk; nickel; northern; oxides; peninsula; plantago; plantago major; plants; poland; pollution; port; ppm; region; research; results; road; russian; samples; sci; science; significant; soil; spatial; state; street; study; surface; table; traffic; transport; university; urban; use; values; wt.%; zinc
- versions: original; plain text