id sid eid entity type ejge-5074 1 1 β€’ CARDINAL ejge-5074 1 2 2254-7088 CARDINAL ejge-5074 1 3 european journal of government and ORG ejge-5074 1 4 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 1 5 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 2 1 european NORP ejge-5074 2 2 issn PERSON ejge-5074 2 3 2254‐7088 CARDINAL ejge-5074 2 4 8 CARDINAL ejge-5074 2 5 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 2 6 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 3 1 114 CARDINAL ejge-5074 3 2 filippo bonanno PERSON ejge-5074 3 3 portuguese NORP ejge-5074 3 4 145-160 CARDINAL ejge-5074 3 5 de moraes PERSON ejge-5074 3 6 soares fdi PERSON ejge-5074 3 7 161 CARDINAL ejge-5074 3 8 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 3 9 crd iv on bank ORG ejge-5074 3 10 203 CARDINAL ejge-5074 3 11 matias huhtilainen PERSON ejge-5074 3 12 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 3 13 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 3 14 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 3 15 202 CARDINAL ejge-5074 3 16 european NORP ejge-5074 3 17 2254-7088 DATE ejge-5074 3 18 osmangazi university ORG ejge-5074 3 19 turkey GPE ejge-5074 5 1 17 CARDINAL ejge-5074 5 2 first ORDINAL ejge-5074 5 3 10 CARDINAL ejge-5074 5 4 august 2019 DATE ejge-5074 5 5 11 CARDINAL ejge-5074 5 6 september 2019 DATE ejge-5074 7 1 29 CARDINAL ejge-5074 7 2 oecd ORG ejge-5074 7 3 1998-2016 DATE ejge-5074 10 1 granger causality PERSON ejge-5074 10 2 one CARDINAL ejge-5074 13 1 oecd ORG ejge-5074 14 1 jel ORG ejge-5074 14 2 f23 doi PERSON ejge-5074 19 1 solow ORG ejge-5074 19 2 1956 DATE ejge-5074 22 1 1964 DATE ejge-5074 24 1 romer PERSON ejge-5074 24 2 1986 DATE ejge-5074 25 1 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 25 2 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 25 3 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 25 4 190 CARDINAL ejge-5074 26 1 1990 DATE ejge-5074 26 2 trostel ORG ejge-5074 26 3 1993 DATE ejge-5074 28 1 1985 DATE ejge-5074 29 1 kormendi PERSON ejge-5074 29 2 1989 DATE ejge-5074 30 1 63 CARDINAL ejge-5074 31 1 1990 DATE ejge-5074 31 2 lucas, 1990 ORG ejge-5074 31 3 engen ORG ejge-5074 31 4 skinner, 1996 ORG ejge-5074 31 5 1997 DATE ejge-5074 31 6 lee PERSON ejge-5074 31 7 gordon, 2005 PERSON ejge-5074 31 8 hansson PERSON ejge-5074 31 9 2012 DATE ejge-5074 31 10 adkisson ORG ejge-5074 31 11 mohammed PERSON ejge-5074 31 12 2014 DATE ejge-5074 31 13 stoilova ORG ejge-5074 31 14 2017 DATE ejge-5074 33 1 lee PERSON ejge-5074 33 2 gordon, 2005 PERSON ejge-5074 33 3 hansson PERSON ejge-5074 33 4 2012 DATE ejge-5074 33 5 1997 DATE ejge-5074 33 6 stoilova ORG ejge-5074 33 7 2017 DATE ejge-5074 33 8 1995 DATE ejge-5074 33 9 mendoza et al PERSON ejge-5074 33 10 1997 DATE ejge-5074 35 1 1994 DATE ejge-5074 35 2 1997 DATE ejge-5074 35 3 2001 DATE ejge-5074 35 4 1997 DATE ejge-5074 35 5 ojede ORG ejge-5074 35 6 2012 DATE ejge-5074 35 7 stoilova ORG ejge-5074 35 8 2017 DATE ejge-5074 36 1 lee PERSON ejge-5074 36 2 gordon, 2005 PERSON ejge-5074 36 3 hansson PERSON ejge-5074 36 4 2012 DATE ejge-5074 36 5 adkisson ORG ejge-5074 36 6 mohammed PERSON ejge-5074 36 7 2014 DATE ejge-5074 41 1 46% PERCENT ejge-5074 44 1 first ORDINAL ejge-5074 45 1 one CARDINAL ejge-5074 47 1 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 47 2 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 47 3 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 49 1 section 3 LAW ejge-5074 49 2 section 4 LAW ejge-5074 50 1 section 4 LAW ejge-5074 50 2 section 5 LAW ejge-5074 51 1 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 51 2 1990 DATE ejge-5074 51 3 1990 DATE ejge-5074 51 4 engen ORG ejge-5074 51 5 skinner, 1996 ORG ejge-5074 51 6 lee PERSON ejge-5074 51 7 gordon, 2005 PERSON ejge-5074 51 8 ojede ORG ejge-5074 51 9 2012 DATE ejge-5074 51 10 atems ORG ejge-5074 51 11 2015 DATE ejge-5074 54 1 first ORDINAL ejge-5074 55 1 slemrod NORP ejge-5074 55 2 1990 DATE ejge-5074 55 3 desai et al PERSON ejge-5074 55 4 2004 DATE ejge-5074 55 5 benassy-quere ORG ejge-5074 55 6 2005 DATE ejge-5074 55 7 de mooij ORG ejge-5074 55 8 ederveen, 2005 DATE ejge-5074 55 9 2006 DATE ejge-5074 55 10 2010 DATE ejge-5074 56 1 second ORDINAL ejge-5074 56 2 engen ORG ejge-5074 56 3 skinner, 1996 ORG ejge-5074 56 4 2003 DATE ejge-5074 56 5 myles PERSON ejge-5074 56 6 2006 DATE ejge-5074 59 1 1993 DATE ejge-5074 61 1 yuen PERSON ejge-5074 61 2 1996 DATE ejge-5074 64 1 engen ORG ejge-5074 64 2 skinner PERSON ejge-5074 64 3 1996 DATE ejge-5074 65 1 5% PERCENT ejge-5074 65 2 2.5% PERCENT ejge-5074 65 3 0.2% PERCENT ejge-5074 65 4 0.3% PERCENT ejge-5074 66 1 the past 36 years DATE ejge-5074 67 1 koch PERSON ejge-5074 67 2 van tonder PERSON ejge-5074 67 3 2005 DATE ejge-5074 67 4 south africa GPE ejge-5074 67 5 1960 to 2002 DATE ejge-5074 69 1 2001 DATE ejge-5074 69 2 23 CARDINAL ejge-5074 69 3 oecd ORG ejge-5074 69 4 1965 to 1990 DATE ejge-5074 71 1 lee PERSON ejge-5074 71 2 gordon PERSON ejge-5074 71 3 2005 DATE ejge-5074 71 4 70 CARDINAL ejge-5074 71 5 1970-1997 DATE ejge-5074 72 1 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 72 2 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 72 3 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 72 4 192 CARDINAL ejge-5074 73 1 pesendorfer ORG ejge-5074 73 2 2008 DATE ejge-5074 73 3 austria GPE ejge-5074 74 1 ojede ORG ejge-5074 74 2 2012 DATE ejge-5074 74 3 48 CARDINAL ejge-5074 74 4 1967 DATE ejge-5074 76 1 hansson PERSON ejge-5074 76 2 2012 DATE ejge-5074 76 3 25 CARDINAL ejge-5074 76 4 oecd ORG ejge-5074 76 5 1975-2010 DATE ejge-5074 79 1 1997 DATE ejge-5074 79 2 stoilova PERSON ejge-5074 79 3 2017 CARDINAL ejge-5074 79 4 28 CARDINAL ejge-5074 79 5 eu ORG ejge-5074 79 6 the period 1996-2013 DATE ejge-5074 85 1 wang PERSON ejge-5074 85 2 yip PERSON ejge-5074 85 3 1992 DATE ejge-5074 85 4 taiwan GPE ejge-5074 88 1 1994 DATE ejge-5074 89 1 1% PERCENT ejge-5074 90 1 1995 DATE ejge-5074 91 1 1995 DATE ejge-5074 91 2 u.s. GPE ejge-5074 91 3 u.s. GPE ejge-5074 92 1 mendoza et al PERSON ejge-5074 92 2 1997 DATE ejge-5074 92 3 18 CARDINAL ejge-5074 92 4 oecd ORG ejge-5074 94 1 myles PERSON ejge-5074 94 2 2000 DATE ejge-5074 99 1 arnold et al PERSON ejge-5074 100 1 2011 DATE ejge-5074 100 2 21 CARDINAL ejge-5074 100 3 oecd ORG ejge-5074 100 4 1971 to 2004 DATE ejge-5074 101 1 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 101 2 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 101 3 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 103 1 2015 CARDINAL ejge-5074 104 1 1% PERCENT ejge-5074 104 2 0.37% PERCENT ejge-5074 104 3 1% PERCENT ejge-5074 104 4 0.33% PERCENT ejge-5074 106 1 adkisson ORG ejge-5074 106 2 mohammed PERSON ejge-5074 106 3 2014 DATE ejge-5074 106 4 2008 DATE ejge-5074 107 1 50 CARDINAL ejge-5074 107 2 u.s. GPE ejge-5074 107 3 between 2004 and 2010 DATE ejge-5074 108 1 2008 DATE ejge-5074 111 1 3 CARDINAL ejge-5074 111 2 29 CARDINAL ejge-5074 111 3 oecd ORG ejge-5074 111 4 1998 DATE ejge-5074 111 5 2016 DATE ejge-5074 113 1 1 CARDINAL ejge-5074 114 1 first ORDINAL ejge-5074 116 1 lowell et LOC ejge-5074 117 1 al ORG ejge-5074 117 2 1998 DATE ejge-5074 117 3 2002 DATE ejge-5074 117 4 dungey GPE ejge-5074 117 5 2009 DATE ejge-5074 118 1 2007 to 2008 DATE ejge-5074 118 2 dungey, 2014 ORG ejge-5074 118 3 nber 2010 DATE ejge-5074 118 4 yalama GPE ejge-5074 118 5 2012 DATE ejge-5074 119 1 1998 to 2006 DATE ejge-5074 119 2 2007 to 2008 DATE ejge-5074 119 3 2009 DATE ejge-5074 119 4 2016 DATE ejge-5074 120 1 1 CARDINAL ejge-5074 121 1 2016 DATE ejge-5074 121 2 spengel ORG ejge-5074 121 3 christoph et al ORG ejge-5074 122 1 2016 DATE ejge-5074 122 2 devereux/griffith ORG ejge-5074 122 3 2016 CARDINAL ejge-5074 122 4 2010 DATE ejge-5074 122 5 us$ GPE ejge-5074 122 6 g. oz-yalaman PERSON ejge-5074 122 7 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 122 8 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 122 9 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 122 10 194 CARDINAL ejge-5074 122 11 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 125 1 27.13% PERCENT ejge-5074 125 2 24.32% PERCENT ejge-5074 125 3 23.03% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 1 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 127 2 1998-2005 DATE ejge-5074 127 3 13% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 4 1 CARDINAL ejge-5074 127 5 13.34% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 6 11.91% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 7 14.40% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 8 14.32% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 9 14-17% DATE ejge-5074 127 10 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 127 11 14.96% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 12 lithuania GPE ejge-5074 127 13 16.77% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 14 13.95% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 15 15,64% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 16 latvia GPE ejge-5074 127 17 19.06% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 18 14.05% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 19 13.13% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 20 18-22% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 21 8 CARDINAL ejge-5074 127 22 18.04% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 23 estonia GPE ejge-5074 127 24 20.41% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 25 16.90% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 26 16.30% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 27 18.51% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 28 22.35% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 29 17.90% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 30 16.90% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 31 18.71% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 32 switzerland GPE ejge-5074 127 33 18.80% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 34 18.75% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 35 18,65% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 36 18.95% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 37 slovenia GPE ejge-5074 127 38 21.32% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 39 20.45% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 40 16.74% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 41 19.05% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 42 hungary GPE ejge-5074 127 43 18,64% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 44 19.50% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 45 19.30% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 46 19.94% PERCENT ejge-5074 127 47 czech NORP ejge-5074 128 1 23.83% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 2 19.70% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 3 16.80% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 4 20.16% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 5 poland GPE ejge-5074 128 6 24.02% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 7 17.40% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 8 17.50% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 9 20,63% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 10 24.36% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 11 20.45% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 12 18.26% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 13 23-27% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 14 10 CARDINAL ejge-5074 128 15 22.57% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 16 sweden GPE ejge-5074 128 17 23,66% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 18 24,60% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 19 21.30% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 20 23.85% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 21 finland GPE ejge-5074 128 22 26.33% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 23 24.50% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 24 21.70% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 25 24.10% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 26 27.11% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 27 22.50% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 28 21.91% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 29 25.36% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 30 austria GPE ejge-5074 128 31 28.83% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 32 23.00% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 33 22.94% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 34 25.90% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 35 greece GPE ejge-5074 128 36 29.53% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 37 21.75% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 38 25.95% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 39 netherlands GPE ejge-5074 128 40 31.11% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 41 23.10% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 42 22.25% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 43 26.09% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 44 norway GPE ejge-5074 128 45 26.40% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 46 26.45% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 47 25.75% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 48 26.89% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 49 luxembourg GPE ejge-5074 128 50 29.14% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 51 25.90% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 52 25.23% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 53 26.94% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 54 uk GPE ejge-5074 128 55 29.16% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 56 28,65% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 57 24.81% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 58 27.49% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 59 portugal GPE ejge-5074 128 60 29.16% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 61 23.70% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 62 26.81% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 63 28-32% DATE ejge-5074 128 64 4 CARDINAL ejge-5074 128 65 28.40% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 66 italy GPE ejge-5074 128 67 32.03% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 68 29.55% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 69 25.21% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 70 28.53% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 71 belgium GPE ejge-5074 128 72 31.84% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 73 25.15% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 74 26.44% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 75 30.23% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 76 canada GPE ejge-5074 128 77 34.95% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 78 32.90% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 79 26.54% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 80 32.32% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 81 germany GPE ejge-5074 128 82 37.52% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 83 31.80% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 84 28.15% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 85 above 32% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 86 4 CARDINAL ejge-5074 128 87 34.20% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 88 spain GPE ejge-5074 128 89 36.50% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 90 33,65% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 91 32.42% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 92 35,67% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 93 france GPE ejge-5074 128 94 36.07% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 95 34,60% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 96 35.54% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 97 37.23% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 98 37.40% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 99 36,61% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 100 40.28% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 101 japan GPE ejge-5074 128 102 41.70% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 103 41.30% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 104 39.06% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 105 24.83% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 106 27.13% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 107 24.32% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 108 23.03% PERCENT ejge-5074 128 109 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 128 110 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 128 111 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 128 112 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 128 113 the last 10 years DATE ejge-5074 129 1 oecd ORG ejge-5074 130 1 lee PERSON ejge-5074 130 2 gordon, 2005 PERSON ejge-5074 130 3 arnold et al. PERSON ejge-5074 130 4 2011 DATE ejge-5074 130 5 hansson PERSON ejge-5074 130 6 2012 DATE ejge-5074 132 1 3 CARDINAL ejge-5074 135 1 3 CARDINAL ejge-5074 137 1 max PERSON ejge-5074 137 2 0.034 CARDINAL ejge-5074 137 3 0.019942 CARDINAL ejge-5074 138 1 0.8551 CARDINAL ejge-5074 138 2 27.13 CARDINAL ejge-5074 138 3 3.4200 CARDINAL ejge-5074 138 4 38.5248 CARDINAL ejge-5074 138 5 0.028 CARDINAL ejge-5074 138 6 0.021582 ORG ejge-5074 138 7 0.0786 CARDINAL ejge-5074 138 8 0.023550 CARDINAL ejge-5074 138 9 24.32 CARDINAL ejge-5074 138 10 8.0461 8.8 41.3 QUANTITY ejge-5074 138 11 8.0593 8.85 41.3 QUANTITY ejge-5074 138 12 0.8535 19.0114 MONEY ejge-5074 138 13 0.009 CARDINAL ejge-5074 138 14 0.037410 PRODUCT ejge-5074 138 15 0.033901 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 1 24.03 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 2 7.5520 8.35 39.0625 QUANTITY ejge-5074 139 3 1.5075 15.5892 MONEY ejge-5074 139 4 0.023 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 5 0.034287 PRODUCT ejge-5074 139 6 0.032274 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 7 0.2077 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 8 24.83 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 9 7.8222 7.9 41.7 QUANTITY ejge-5074 139 10 39.875 TIME ejge-5074 139 11 3.7288 15.0068 MONEY ejge-5074 139 12 40.6121 g. oz-yalaman QUANTITY ejge-5074 139 13 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 14 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 139 15 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 16 196 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 17 3 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 18 0.034 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 19 27.13% PERCENT ejge-5074 139 20 0.028 CARDINAL ejge-5074 139 21 24.32% PERCENT ejge-5074 139 22 0.009 and PERCENT ejge-5074 139 23 24.03% PERCENT ejge-5074 140 1 -0.06 CARDINAL ejge-5074 140 2 9.4% PERCENT ejge-5074 140 3 -0.05 CARDINAL ejge-5074 140 4 8.8% PERCENT ejge-5074 140 5 7.9% PERCENT ejge-5074 140 6 0.11 CARDINAL ejge-5074 140 7 41.7% PERCENT ejge-5074 140 8 0.10 CARDINAL ejge-5074 140 9 41.3% PERCENT ejge-5074 140 10 0.23 CARDINAL ejge-5074 140 11 41.7% PERCENT ejge-5074 141 1 one CARDINAL ejge-5074 141 2 over years DATE ejge-5074 142 1 one CARDINAL ejge-5074 143 1 4 CARDINAL ejge-5074 144 1 first ORDINAL ejge-5074 145 1 baltagi NORP ejge-5074 145 2 1995 DATE ejge-5074 146 1 second ORDINAL ejge-5074 148 1 gmm ORG ejge-5074 149 1 third ORDINAL ejge-5074 149 2 granger PERSON ejge-5074 151 1 𝑇𝑅 ORG ejge-5074 152 1 1 CARDINAL ejge-5074 152 2 𝑇𝑅 ORG ejge-5074 153 1 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 156 1 gri ORG ejge-5074 158 1 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 158 2 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 158 3 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 158 4 0 CARDINAL ejge-5074 158 5 granger PERSON ejge-5074 158 6 gri GPE ejge-5074 158 7 two CARDINAL ejge-5074 162 1 schwartz ORG ejge-5074 163 1 two CARDINAL ejge-5074 165 1 4a CARDINAL ejge-5074 165 2 4b CARDINAL ejge-5074 166 1 4a CARDINAL ejge-5074 166 2 4b CARDINAL ejge-5074 167 1 4a CARDINAL ejge-5074 167 2 0.05 CARDINAL ejge-5074 168 1 4b CARDINAL ejge-5074 168 2 levin GPE ejge-5074 168 3 lin & chu ORG ejge-5074 168 4 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 169 1 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 169 2 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 169 3 0.0002 CARDINAL ejge-5074 169 4 chi-square -3.1706 PERSON ejge-5074 169 5 0.0008 CARDINAL ejge-5074 169 6 107.414 CARDINAL ejge-5074 169 7 0.0001 CARDINAL ejge-5074 169 8 224.557 CARDINAL ejge-5074 169 9 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 169 10 211.922 CARDINAL ejge-5074 169 11 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 170 1 fisher chi-square 103.347 PERSON ejge-5074 170 2 0.0001 CARDINAL ejge-5074 170 3 119.593 CARDINAL ejge-5074 170 4 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 170 5 197.388 CARDINAL ejge-5074 170 6 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 1 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 2 levin GPE ejge-5074 171 3 lin & chu ORG ejge-5074 171 4 0.0140 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 5 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 6 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 7 0.0002 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 8 chi-square PERSON ejge-5074 171 9 0.0002 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 10 105.762 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 11 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 12 74.6718 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 13 0.0484 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 14 136.793 CARDINAL ejge-5074 171 15 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 172 1 fisher chi-square 125.154 PERSON ejge-5074 172 2 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 173 1 101.903 CARDINAL ejge-5074 173 2 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 173 3 95.4330 CARDINAL ejge-5074 173 4 0.0008 CARDINAL ejge-5074 173 5 158.391 CARDINAL ejge-5074 173 6 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 173 7 0.05 CARDINAL ejge-5074 174 1 g. oz-yalaman PERSON ejge-5074 174 2 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 174 3 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 174 4 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 174 5 5 CARDINAL ejge-5074 174 6 granger causality PERSON ejge-5074 174 7 𝐓𝐑 GPE ejge-5074 174 8 𝐆𝐑 PERSON ejge-5074 174 9 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 174 10 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 174 11 22.4924 CARDINAL ejge-5074 174 12 0.2673 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 1 0.0000 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 2 0.7659 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 3 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 4 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 5 0.6966 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 6 2.9355 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 7 0.7092 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 8 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 9 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 10 17.0131 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 11 wald PERSON ejge-5074 175 12 1.6747 p MONEY ejge-5074 175 13 0.0002 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 14 0.4328 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 15 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 16 2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 175 17 11.2459 CARDINAL ejge-5074 176 1 wald PERSON ejge-5074 176 2 0.7988 p MONEY ejge-5074 176 3 0.0036 CARDINAL ejge-5074 176 4 0.6707 CARDINAL ejge-5074 176 5 0.05 CARDINAL ejge-5074 176 6 5 CARDINAL ejge-5074 176 7 granger causality PERSON ejge-5074 177 1 5 percent PERCENT ejge-5074 179 1 5 percent PERCENT ejge-5074 182 1 granger PERSON ejge-5074 182 2 5 percent PERCENT ejge-5074 185 1 granger causality PERSON ejge-5074 187 1 g. oz-yalaman PERSON ejge-5074 187 2 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 187 3 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 187 4 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 187 5 199 CARDINAL ejge-5074 187 6 1 CARDINAL ejge-5074 188 1 1 CARDINAL ejge-5074 191 1 5 CARDINAL ejge-5074 195 1 .000 .005 MONEY ejge-5074 197 1 10 CARDINAL ejge-5074 197 2 .00 .02 .04 MONEY ejge-5074 197 3 10 CARDINAL ejge-5074 198 1 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 198 2 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 198 3 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 201 1 29 CARDINAL ejge-5074 201 2 oecd ORG ejge-5074 201 3 1998-2016 DATE ejge-5074 204 1 granger causality PERSON ejge-5074 204 2 one CARDINAL ejge-5074 209 1 adkisson GPE ejge-5074 209 2 r. v. & mohammed ORG ejge-5074 209 3 m. ( PERSON ejge-5074 209 4 2014 DATE ejge-5074 211 1 the social science journal ORG ejge-5074 211 2 21 CARDINAL ejge-5074 211 3 79-89 DATE ejge-5074 212 1 j.m. GPE ejge-5074 212 2 a. PERSON ejge-5074 212 3 c. & vartia ORG ejge-5074 212 4 2011 DATE ejge-5074 214 1 121 CARDINAL ejge-5074 214 2 59 CARDINAL ejge-5074 215 1 2015 DATE ejge-5074 217 1 127 CARDINAL ejge-5074 217 2 64 CARDINAL ejge-5074 218 1 b.h. GPE ejge-5074 218 2 1995 DATE ejge-5074 220 1 wiley PERSON ejge-5074 220 2 chichester GPE ejge-5074 221 1 benassy-quere ORG ejge-5074 221 2 a. PERSON ejge-5074 221 3 fontagne DATE ejge-5074 221 4 l. & lahreche-revil, ORG ejge-5074 221 5 2005 DATE ejge-5074 223 1 12 583–603 CARDINAL ejge-5074 224 1 m. & hansson ORG ejge-5074 224 2 a. PERSON ejge-5074 224 3 2012 DATE ejge-5074 225 1 25 CARDINAL ejge-5074 225 2 oecd ORG ejge-5074 226 1 lund university ORG ejge-5074 226 2 department of economics ORG ejge-5074 226 3 2012:6 CARDINAL ejge-5074 227 1 de mooij PERSON ejge-5074 227 2 r.a. & ederveen ORG ejge-5074 227 3 s. PERSON ejge-5074 227 4 2005 DATE ejge-5074 229 1 tinbergen institute ORG ejge-5074 230 1 de mooij PERSON ejge-5074 230 2 r.a. & ederveen ORG ejge-5074 230 3 s. PERSON ejge-5074 230 4 2006 DATE ejge-5074 233 1 european NORP ejge-5074 233 2 261 CARDINAL ejge-5074 234 1 s., ganser ORG ejge-5074 234 2 t., GPE ejge-5074 234 3 r. & shleifer ORG ejge-5074 234 4 a. PERSON ejge-5074 234 5 2010 DATE ejge-5074 235 1 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 235 2 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 235 3 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 235 4 201 CARDINAL ejge-5074 236 1 american economic journal macroeconomics ORG ejge-5074 236 2 2(3 CARDINAL ejge-5074 236 3 31 CARDINAL ejge-5074 237 1 https://doi.org/10.1257/mac.2.3.31 desai PERSON ejge-5074 237 2 m.a. PERSON ejge-5074 237 3 foley GPE ejge-5074 237 4 c.f. & hines jr. ORG ejge-5074 237 5 j.r. PERSON ejge-5074 237 6 2004 DATE ejge-5074 239 1 journal of public economics ORG ejge-5074 239 2 88 DATE ejge-5074 239 3 2727 CARDINAL ejge-5074 240 1 2009 DATE ejge-5074 241 1 2007-08 DATE ejge-5074 241 2 9(4 CARDINAL ejge-5074 241 3 33 CARDINAL ejge-5074 242 1 dungey, m. & gajurel ORG ejge-5074 242 2 2014 DATE ejge-5074 243 1 eight CARDINAL ejge-5074 244 1 161 CARDINAL ejge-5074 245 1 w. & rebelo ORG ejge-5074 245 2 s. PERSON ejge-5074 245 3 1993 DATE ejge-5074 247 1 journal of monetary economics ORG ejge-5074 247 2 32 DATE ejge-5074 247 3 417 CARDINAL ejge-5074 248 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3932(93)90025-b engen ORG ejge-5074 248 2 e. & skinner ORG ejge-5074 248 3 j. (1996 ORG ejge-5074 250 1 national tax journal ORG ejge-5074 250 2 617-642 CARDINAL ejge-5074 251 1 https://doi.org/10.3386/w5826 PERSON ejge-5074 251 2 c.a. & giavazzi ORG ejge-5074 251 3 f. PERSON ejge-5074 251 4 2002 DATE ejge-5074 253 1 journal of international economics ORG ejge-5074 253 2 57(1 DATE ejge-5074 253 3 231 CARDINAL ejge-5074 254 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-1996(01)00139-8 gober ORG ejge-5074 254 2 j. r. & burn ORG ejge-5074 254 3 j. o. PERSON ejge-5074 254 4 1997 DATE ejge-5074 256 1 journal of international accounting ORG ejge-5074 256 2 6(1 CARDINAL ejge-5074 256 3 1-24 DATE ejge-5074 257 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/s1061-9518(97)90010-0 harberger PERSON ejge-5074 257 2 a. c. PERSON ejge-5074 257 3 1964 DATE ejge-5074 259 1 nber GPE ejge-5074 259 2 the brookings institution ORG ejge-5074 260 1 new jersey GPE ejge-5074 260 2 princeton university press ORG ejge-5074 261 1 l. j. PERSON ejge-5074 261 2 1985 DATE ejge-5074 263 1 67(4 CARDINAL ejge-5074 263 2 574-582 CARDINAL ejge-5074 264 1 jean & myles ORG ejge-5074 264 2 gareth d. PERSON ejge-5074 264 3 2006 DATE ejge-5074 266 1 r. g. & rebelo PERSON ejge-5074 266 2 s. (1990 ORG ejge-5074 268 1 98(5 CARDINAL ejge-5074 268 2 126-150 CARDINAL ejge-5074 269 1 koch PERSON ejge-5074 269 2 s. f. PERSON ejge-5074 269 3 n. j. & van tonder ORG ejge-5074 269 4 j. j. ( PERSON ejge-5074 269 5 2005 DATE ejge-5074 270 1 south africa GPE ejge-5074 270 2 1960-2002 DATE ejge-5074 271 1 south african journal of economics ORG ejge-5074 271 2 190 CARDINAL ejge-5074 272 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1813-6982.2005.00013.x lee PERSON ejge-5074 272 2 y. & gordon ORG ejge-5074 272 3 r. h. PERSON ejge-5074 272 4 2005 DATE ejge-5074 274 1 journal of public economics ORG ejge-5074 274 2 89 CARDINAL ejge-5074 274 3 1027-1043 CARDINAL ejge-5074 275 1 lowell GPE ejge-5074 275 2 j. GPE ejge-5074 275 3 neu GPE ejge-5074 275 4 c.r. GPE ejge-5074 275 5 & tong ORG ejge-5074 275 6 1998 DATE ejge-5074 278 1 mendoza PERSON ejge-5074 278 2 e. g. PERSON ejge-5074 278 3 milesi-ferretti ORG ejge-5074 278 4 g. m & asea ORG ejge-5074 278 5 1997 DATE ejge-5074 280 1 journal of public economics ORG ejge-5074 280 2 66 DATE ejge-5074 280 3 99 CARDINAL ejge-5074 281 1 nber GPE ejge-5074 282 1 2010 DATE ejge-5074 284 1 national bureau of economic research ORG ejge-5074 284 2 2010 DATE ejge-5074 285 1 ojede, a. & yamarik ORG ejge-5074 285 2 s. PERSON ejge-5074 285 3 2012 DATE ejge-5074 287 1 116 CARDINAL ejge-5074 287 2 161 CARDINAL ejge-5074 288 1 1994 DATE ejge-5074 290 1 oxford NORP ejge-5074 290 2 46(3 CARDINAL ejge-5074 290 3 492 CARDINAL ejge-5074 291 1 1995 DATE ejge-5074 293 1 journal of monetary economics ORG ejge-5074 293 2 36 CARDINAL ejge-5074 293 3 527 CARDINAL ejge-5074 294 1 k. (2008 PERSON ejge-5074 295 1 austria GPE ejge-5074 296 1 quarter 3 DATE ejge-5074 296 2 21-40 DATE ejge-5074 297 1 rebelo PERSON ejge-5074 297 2 s. PERSON ejge-5074 297 3 1991 DATE ejge-5074 299 1 99(3 DATE ejge-5074 299 2 500 CARDINAL ejge-5074 299 3 romer PERSON ejge-5074 299 4 1986 DATE ejge-5074 301 1 8(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 301 2 december 2019 DATE ejge-5074 301 3 189 CARDINAL ejge-5074 301 4 1002 CARDINAL ejge-5074 302 1 b. PERSON ejge-5074 302 2 2003 DATE ejge-5074 305 1 slemrod NORP ejge-5074 305 2 j. b. PERSON ejge-5074 305 3 1990 DATE ejge-5074 306 1 the united states GPE ejge-5074 307 1 assaf razin & joel slemrod ORG ejge-5074 309 1 79 CARDINAL ejge-5074 310 1 university of chicago ORG ejge-5074 311 1 solow ORG ejge-5074 311 2 r. m. PERSON ejge-5074 311 3 1956 DATE ejge-5074 313 1 quarterly DATE ejge-5074 313 2 70(1 CARDINAL ejge-5074 313 3 65-94 CARDINAL ejge-5074 314 1 https://doi.org/10.2307/1884513 stoilova PERSON ejge-5074 314 2 2017 CARDINAL ejge-5074 315 1 the european union ORG ejge-5074 316 1 y administraciΓ³n PERSON ejge-5074 316 2 62(3 CARDINAL ejge-5074 316 3 1041-1057 DATE ejge-5074 317 1 n. l. & rebelo ORG ejge-5074 317 2 s. (1995). ORG ejge-5074 319 1 103(3 CARDINAL ejge-5074 319 2 519-550 CARDINAL ejge-5074 320 1 p. a. PERSON ejge-5074 320 2 1993 DATE ejge-5074 322 1 101(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 322 2 327-350 CARDINAL ejge-5074 323 1 https://doi.org/10.1086/261878 wang PERSON ejge-5074 323 2 p. & yip ORG ejge-5074 323 3 c. k. PERSON ejge-5074 323 4 1992 DATE ejge-5074 324 1 taiwan GPE ejge-5074 325 1 the american journal of economics ORG ejge-5074 325 2 51(3 CARDINAL ejge-5074 325 3 317 CARDINAL ejge-5074 326 1 2001 DATE ejge-5074 328 1 107(3/4 CARDINAL ejge-5074 328 2 199 CARDINAL ejge-5074 329 1 https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1010340017288 yalama ORG ejge-5074 329 2 2012 DATE ejge-5074 330 1 uk GPE ejge-5074 330 2 bogazici GPE ejge-5074 330 3 26(2 CARDINAL ejge-5074 330 4 115 CARDINAL