id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ejif-4582	1	1	paper	paper	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	2	title	title	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	3	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	1	4	use	use	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	5	style	style	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	1	7	paper	paper	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	8	title	title	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	9	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	1	10	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	1	11	issn	issn	VERB
ejif-4582	1	12	2421	2421	NUM
ejif-4582	1	13	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	1	14	2172	2172	NUM
ejif-4582	1	15	doi	doi	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	16	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	1	17	10.13135/2421	10.13135/2421	NUM
ejif-4582	1	18	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	1	19	2172/4582	2172/4582	NUM
ejif-4582	1	20	1	1	NUM
ejif-4582	1	21	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	22	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	23	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	1	24	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	25	relief	relief	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	26	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	1	27	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejif-4582	1	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	1	29	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	30	financed	finance	VERB
ejif-4582	1	31	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	1	32	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	33	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	1	34	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	1	35	sukuk	sukuk	ADJ
ejif-4582	1	36	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	37	—	—	PUNCT
ejif-4582	1	38	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	1	39	paper	paper	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	40	proposes	propose	VERB
ejif-4582	1	41	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	42	for	for	SCONJ
ejif-4582	1	43	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	44	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	1	45	deal	deal	VERB
ejif-4582	1	46	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	1	47	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	1	48	current	current	ADJ
ejif-4582	1	49	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ejif-4582	1	50	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	51	today	today	NOUN
ejif-4582	1	52	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	2	1	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	2	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ejif-4582	2	3	ways	way	NOUN
ejif-4582	2	4	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	2	5	deal	deal	VERB
ejif-4582	2	6	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	2	7	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	2	8	increasing	increase	VERB
ejif-4582	2	9	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	2	10	levels	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	2	11	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	2	12	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	2	13	result	result	NOUN
ejif-4582	2	14	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	2	15	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	2	16	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	2	17	stimulus	stimulus	NOUN
ejif-4582	2	18	issued	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	2	19	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	2	20	cushion	cushion	VERB
ejif-4582	2	21	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	2	22	effects	effect	NOUN
ejif-4582	2	23	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	2	24	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	2	25	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
ejif-4582	2	26	shock	shock	NOUN
ejif-4582	2	27	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	2	28	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	2	29	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	2	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	3	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ejif-4582	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	3	3	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	3	4	paper	paper	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	5	proposes	propose	VERB
ejif-4582	3	6	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	3	7	protect	protect	VERB
ejif-4582	3	8	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	3	9	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	3	10	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	11	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	3	12	based	base	VERB
ejif-4582	3	13	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	3	14	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	15	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	3	16	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	3	17	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	3	18	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	19	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	20	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	3	21	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	3	22	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	23	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	3	24	servicing	servicing	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	25	ability	ability	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	26	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	3	27	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	3	28	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	29	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	30	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	3	31	help	help	VERB
ejif-4582	3	32	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	33	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	3	34	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	35	relief	relief	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	36	via	via	ADP
ejif-4582	3	37	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	38	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	39	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	3	40	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	3	41	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ejif-4582	3	42	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	3	43	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	4	1	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	4	2	finance	finance	VERB
ejif-4582	4	3	this	this	PRON
ejif-4582	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	4	5	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	4	6	propose	propose	VERB
ejif-4582	4	7	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	4	8	convert	convert	VERB
ejif-4582	4	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	4	10	increased	increase	VERB
ejif-4582	4	11	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	4	12	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	4	13	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	4	14	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	4	15	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ejif-4582	4	16	into	into	ADP
ejif-4582	4	17	equity	equity	NOUN
ejif-4582	4	18	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	4	19	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	4	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	4	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	4	22	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	4	23	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	4	24	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	4	25	stabilise	stabilise	VERB
ejif-4582	4	26	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	4	27	sovereign	sovereign	NOUN
ejif-4582	4	28	’s	’s	PART
ejif-4582	4	29	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	4	30	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	4	31	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	4	32	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	4	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	5	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	5	2	repayment	repayment	NOUN
ejif-4582	5	3	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	5	4	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	5	5	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	5	6	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	5	7	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	5	8	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	5	9	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ejif-4582	5	10	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	5	11	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	5	12	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	5	13	’s	’s	PART
ejif-4582	5	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	5	15	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
ejif-4582	5	16	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	5	17	repayment	repayment	NOUN
ejif-4582	5	18	automatically	automatically	ADV
ejif-4582	5	19	declines	decline	VERB
ejif-4582	5	20	when	when	SCONJ
ejif-4582	5	21	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	5	22	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	5	23	weak	weak	ADJ
ejif-4582	5	24	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	5	25	increases	increase	NOUN
ejif-4582	5	26	when	when	SCONJ
ejif-4582	5	27	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	5	28	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	5	29	strong	strong	ADJ
ejif-4582	5	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	6	1	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	6	2	doing	do	VERB
ejif-4582	6	3	so	so	ADV
ejif-4582	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	6	5	an	an	DET
ejif-4582	6	6	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
ejif-4582	6	7	deep	deep	ADJ
ejif-4582	6	8	recession	recession	NOUN
ejif-4582	6	9	caused	cause	VERB
ejif-4582	6	10	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	6	11	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	6	12	global	global	ADJ
ejif-4582	6	13	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ejif-4582	6	14	slowdown	slowdown	NOUN
ejif-4582	6	15	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	6	16	makes	make	VERB
ejif-4582	6	17	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	6	18	less	less	ADV
ejif-4582	6	19	likely	likely	ADJ
ejif-4582	6	20	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	6	21	trigger	trigger	VERB
ejif-4582	6	22	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	6	23	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	6	24	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	6	25	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	6	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	7	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ejif-4582	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	7	3	such	such	DET
ejif-4582	7	4	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	7	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ejif-4582	7	6	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	7	7	provide	provide	VERB
ejif-4582	7	8	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	7	9	issuing	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	7	10	government	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	7	11	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	7	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	7	13	reprieve	reprieve	NOUN
ejif-4582	7	14	when	when	SCONJ
ejif-4582	7	15	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	7	16	weakens	weaken	VERB
ejif-4582	7	17	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	7	18	tax	tax	NOUN
ejif-4582	7	19	receipts	receipt	NOUN
ejif-4582	7	20	decline	decline	NOUN
ejif-4582	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	8	1	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	8	2	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	8	3	same	same	ADJ
ejif-4582	8	4	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	8	6	investors	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	8	7	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	8	8	view	view	VERB
ejif-4582	8	9	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	8	10	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	8	11	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	8	12	an	an	DET
ejif-4582	8	13	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ejif-4582	8	14	asset	asset	NOUN
ejif-4582	8	15	class	class	NOUN
ejif-4582	8	16	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	8	17	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ejif-4582	8	18	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	8	19	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	8	20	real	real	ADJ
ejif-4582	8	21	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	8	22	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	8	23	given	give	VERB
ejif-4582	8	24	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	8	25	low	low	ADJ
ejif-4582	8	26	interest	interest	NOUN
ejif-4582	8	27	rate	rate	NOUN
ejif-4582	8	28	environment	environment	NOUN
ejif-4582	8	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	9	1	both	both	DET
ejif-4582	9	2	sides	side	NOUN
ejif-4582	9	3	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	9	4	incentivized	incentivize	VERB
ejif-4582	9	5	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	9	6	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	9	7	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	9	8	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	9	9	stabilising	stabilise	VERB
ejif-4582	9	10	effects	effect	NOUN
ejif-4582	9	11	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	9	12	issuance	issuance	NOUN
ejif-4582	9	13	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	9	14	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	9	15	make	make	VERB
ejif-4582	9	16	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	9	17	defaults	default	NOUN
ejif-4582	9	18	less	less	ADV
ejif-4582	9	19	likely	likely	ADJ
ejif-4582	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	9	21	balance	balance	VERB
ejif-4582	9	22	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	9	23	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	9	24	taking	taking	NOUN
ejif-4582	9	25	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	10	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
ejif-4582	10	2	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	10	3	limits	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	10	5	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	10	6	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	10	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	10	9	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	10	10	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	10	11	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	10	13	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	10	14	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	10	15	management	management	NOUN
ejif-4582	10	16	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	11	1	i.	i.	NOUN
ejif-4582	11	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ejif-4582	11	3	combating	combat	VERB
ejif-4582	11	4	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	11	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejif-4582	11	6	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	11	7	has	have	AUX
ejif-4582	11	8	elicited	elicit	VERB
ejif-4582	11	9	radical	radical	ADJ
ejif-4582	11	10	responses	response	NOUN
ejif-4582	11	11	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	11	12	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	11	14	world	world	NOUN
ejif-4582	11	15	health	health	NOUN
ejif-4582	11	16	officials	official	NOUN
ejif-4582	11	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	11	18	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	11	19	has	have	AUX
ejif-4582	11	20	resulted	result	VERB
ejif-4582	11	21	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	11	22	some	some	PRON
ejif-4582	11	23	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	11	24	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	11	25	most	most	ADV
ejif-4582	11	26	drastic	drastic	ADJ
ejif-4582	11	27	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ejif-4582	11	28	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	11	29	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	11	30	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	11	31	seen	see	VERB
ejif-4582	11	32	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	11	33	our	our	PRON
ejif-4582	11	34	recent	recent	ADJ
ejif-4582	11	35	history	history	NOUN
ejif-4582	11	36	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	12	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	12	2	consequential	consequential	ADJ
ejif-4582	12	3	lock	lock	NOUN
ejif-4582	12	4	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	12	5	down	down	NOUN
ejif-4582	12	6	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	12	7	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	12	8	suspected	suspect	VERB
ejif-4582	12	9	originating	originate	VERB
ejif-4582	12	10	city	city	NOUN
ejif-4582	12	11	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	12	12	china	china	PROPN
ejif-4582	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	12	14	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	12	15	quickly	quickly	ADV
ejif-4582	12	16	expanded	expand	VERB
ejif-4582	12	17	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ejif-4582	12	18	measures	measure	NOUN
ejif-4582	12	19	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	12	20	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	12	21	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
ejif-4582	12	22	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	12	23	entire	entire	ADJ
ejif-4582	12	24	provinces	province	NOUN
ejif-4582	12	25	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	12	26	entire	entire	ADJ
ejif-4582	12	27	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	12	28	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	12	29	slowing	slow	VERB
ejif-4582	12	30	down	down	ADP
ejif-4582	12	31	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	12	32	activities	activity	NOUN
ejif-4582	12	33	substantially	substantially	ADV
ejif-4582	12	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	13	1	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	13	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
ejif-4582	13	3	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	13	4	all	all	DET
ejif-4582	13	5	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	13	6	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	13	7	do	do	VERB
ejif-4582	13	8	what	what	PRON
ejif-4582	13	9	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	13	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ejif-4582	13	11	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	13	12	fight	fight	VERB
ejif-4582	13	13	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	13	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	13	15	fallout	fallout	NOUN
ejif-4582	13	16	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	13	17	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	13	18	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	13	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	13	20	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	13	21	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	13	22	costs	cost	NOUN
ejif-4582	13	23	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	13	24	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	13	25	global	global	ADJ
ejif-4582	13	26	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	13	27	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	13	28	each	each	DET
ejif-4582	13	29	nation	nation	NOUN
ejif-4582	13	30	has	have	AUX
ejif-4582	13	31	been	be	AUX
ejif-4582	13	32	great	great	ADJ
ejif-4582	13	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	14	1	many	many	ADJ
ejif-4582	14	2	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	3	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	14	4	already	already	ADV
ejif-4582	14	5	pledged	pledge	VERB
ejif-4582	14	6	billions	billion	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	7	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	14	8	grants	grant	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	9	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	14	10	support	support	VERB
ejif-4582	14	11	health	health	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	12	care	care	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	14	14	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	15	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	14	16	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	14	17	private	private	ADJ
ejif-4582	14	18	sector	sector	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	19	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	14	20	credit	credit	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	21	lines	line	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	22	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	14	23	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	24	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	14	25	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	14	26	short	short	ADJ
ejif-4582	14	27	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	14	28	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	29	work	work	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	30	schemes	scheme	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	31	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	14	32	stimulus	stimulus	ADJ
ejif-4582	14	33	packages	package	NOUN
ejif-4582	14	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	15	1	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	15	2	order	order	NOUN
ejif-4582	15	3	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	15	4	do	do	AUX
ejif-4582	15	5	so	so	ADV
ejif-4582	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	15	7	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	15	8	have	have	VERB
ejif-4582	15	9	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	15	10	dig	dig	VERB
ejif-4582	15	11	deep	deep	ADV
ejif-4582	15	12	into	into	ADP
ejif-4582	15	13	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	15	14	reserves	reserve	NOUN
ejif-4582	15	15	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	15	16	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	15	17	others	other	NOUN
ejif-4582	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	15	19	resort	resort	VERB
ejif-4582	15	20	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	15	21	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	16	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	16	2	need	need	NOUN
ejif-4582	16	3	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	16	4	stable	stable	ADJ
ejif-4582	16	5	capital	capital	NOUN
ejif-4582	16	6	flows	flow	NOUN
ejif-4582	16	7	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	16	8	help	help	VERB
ejif-4582	16	9	moderate	moderate	VERB
ejif-4582	16	10	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	16	11	path	path	NOUN
ejif-4582	16	12	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	16	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	16	14	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ejif-4582	16	15	requires	require	VERB
ejif-4582	16	16	support	support	NOUN
ejif-4582	16	17	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	16	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	16	19	real	real	ADJ
ejif-4582	16	20	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	16	21	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	16	22	dealing	deal	VERB
ejif-4582	16	23	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	16	24	potential	potential	ADJ
ejif-4582	16	25	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	16	26	defaults	default	NOUN
ejif-4582	16	27	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	16	28	if	if	SCONJ
ejif-4582	16	29	capital	capital	NOUN
ejif-4582	16	30	runs	run	VERB
ejif-4582	16	31	out	out	ADP
ejif-4582	16	32	before	before	SCONJ
ejif-4582	16	33	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	16	34	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	16	35	recovers	recover	VERB
ejif-4582	16	36	adequately	adequately	ADV
ejif-4582	16	37	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	17	1	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	17	2	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	17	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
ejif-4582	17	4	important	important	ADJ
ejif-4582	17	5	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	17	6	develop	develop	VERB
ejif-4582	17	7	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	17	8	utilize	utilize	VERB
ejif-4582	17	9	market	market	NOUN
ejif-4582	17	10	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	17	11	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	17	12	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	17	13	boost	boost	VERB
ejif-4582	17	14	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	17	15	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ejif-4582	17	16	curve	curve	NOUN
ejif-4582	17	17	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	18	1	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	18	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	3	investigates	investigate	VERB
ejif-4582	18	4	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	18	5	stimulus	stimulus	ADJ
ejif-4582	18	6	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	7	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	18	8	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	18	9	being	be	AUX
ejif-4582	18	10	implemented	implement	VERB
ejif-4582	18	11	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	18	12	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	18	13	moment	moment	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	18	15	suggests	suggest	VERB
ejif-4582	18	16	ways	way	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	17	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	18	18	deal	deal	VERB
ejif-4582	18	19	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	18	20	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	18	21	increasing	increase	VERB
ejif-4582	18	22	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	23	levels	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	24	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	18	25	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	18	26	result	result	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	27	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	18	28	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	18	29	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	18	30	stimulus	stimulus	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	31	issued	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	18	32	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	18	33	cushion	cushion	VERB
ejif-4582	18	34	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	18	35	effects	effect	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	36	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	18	37	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	18	38	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
ejif-4582	18	39	shock	shock	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	40	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	18	41	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	18	42	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	18	43	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	19	1	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	19	2	proposes	propose	VERB
ejif-4582	19	3	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	19	4	conversion	conversion	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	5	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	19	6	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	19	7	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	8	into	into	ADP
ejif-4582	19	9	equity	equity	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	10	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	19	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	12	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	19	13	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	19	14	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	15	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	19	16	―stabilise	―stabilise	VERB
ejif-4582	19	17	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	19	18	sovereign‘s	sovereign‘s	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	19	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	20	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	19	21	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	22	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	23	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	19	24	makes	make	VERB
ejif-4582	19	25	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	19	26	less	less	ADV
ejif-4582	19	27	likely	likely	ADJ
ejif-4582	19	28	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	19	29	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	19	30	deep	deep	ADJ
ejif-4582	19	31	recession	recession	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	32	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	19	33	trigger	trigger	VERB
ejif-4582	19	34	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	19	35	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	36	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	19	37	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	19	38	cause	cause	VERB
ejif-4582	19	39	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	19	40	default‖	default‖	ADJ
ejif-4582	20	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	20	2	3	3	NUM
ejif-4582	20	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	20	4	based	base	VERB
ejif-4582	20	5	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	20	6	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	20	7	findings	finding	NOUN
ejif-4582	20	8	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	20	9	various	various	ADJ
ejif-4582	20	10	research	research	NOUN
ejif-4582	20	11	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	20	12	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	20	13	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	20	14	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	20	15	bonds	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	20	16	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	21	1	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	21	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
ejif-4582	21	3	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	21	4	research	research	NOUN
ejif-4582	21	5	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	21	6	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	21	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	21	9	our	our	PRON
ejif-4582	21	10	current	current	ADJ
ejif-4582	21	11	lack	lack	NOUN
ejif-4582	21	12	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	21	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ejif-4582	21	14	about	about	ADP
ejif-4582	21	15	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	21	16	virus	virus	NOUN
ejif-4582	21	17	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	21	18	our	our	PRON
ejif-4582	21	19	greatest	great	ADJ
ejif-4582	21	20	weakness	weakness	NOUN
ejif-4582	21	21	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	21	22	combating	combat	VERB
ejif-4582	21	23	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	21	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	22	1	not	not	PART
ejif-4582	22	2	knowing	know	VERB
ejif-4582	22	3	who	who	PRON
ejif-4582	22	4	has	have	AUX
ejif-4582	22	5	been	be	AUX
ejif-4582	22	6	infected	infect	VERB
ejif-4582	22	7	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	22	8	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	22	9	who	who	PRON
ejif-4582	22	10	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	22	11	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	22	12	carrier	carrier	NOUN
ejif-4582	22	13	without	without	ADP
ejif-4582	22	14	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ejif-4582	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	22	16	contributes	contribute	VERB
ejif-4582	22	17	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	22	18	higher	high	ADJ
ejif-4582	22	19	infection	infection	NOUN
ejif-4582	22	20	rates	rate	NOUN
ejif-4582	22	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	23	1	not	not	PART
ejif-4582	23	2	knowing	know	VERB
ejif-4582	23	3	enough	enough	ADJ
ejif-4582	23	4	about	about	ADP
ejif-4582	23	5	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	23	6	virus	virus	NOUN
ejif-4582	23	7	delays	delay	VERB
ejif-4582	23	8	our	our	PRON
ejif-4582	23	9	ability	ability	NOUN
ejif-4582	23	10	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	23	11	treat	treat	VERB
ejif-4582	23	12	those	those	PRON
ejif-4582	23	13	infected	infect	VERB
ejif-4582	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	23	15	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	23	16	release	release	VERB
ejif-4582	23	17	those	those	PRON
ejif-4582	23	18	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	23	19	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
ejif-4582	23	20	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	23	21	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ejif-4582	23	22	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ejif-4582	23	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	24	1	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	24	2	hinders	hinder	VERB
ejif-4582	24	3	our	our	PRON
ejif-4582	24	4	judgement	judgement	NOUN
ejif-4582	24	5	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	24	6	restart	restart	VERB
ejif-4582	24	7	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	24	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	24	9	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	24	10	leaves	leave	VERB
ejif-4582	24	11	us	we	PRON
ejif-4582	24	12	little	little	ADJ
ejif-4582	24	13	choice	choice	NOUN
ejif-4582	24	14	but	but	SCONJ
ejif-4582	24	15	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	24	16	take	take	VERB
ejif-4582	24	17	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	24	18	measured	measured	ADJ
ejif-4582	24	19	approach	approach	NOUN
ejif-4582	24	20	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	24	21	getting	get	VERB
ejif-4582	24	22	people	people	NOUN
ejif-4582	24	23	back	back	ADV
ejif-4582	24	24	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	24	25	work	work	NOUN
ejif-4582	24	26	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	24	27	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	24	28	allow	allow	VERB
ejif-4582	24	29	businesses	business	NOUN
ejif-4582	24	30	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	24	31	return	return	VERB
ejif-4582	24	32	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	24	33	operations	operation	NOUN
ejif-4582	24	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	25	1	containment	containment	NOUN
ejif-4582	25	2	measures	measure	NOUN
ejif-4582	25	3	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	25	4	―flatten	―flatten	PRON
ejif-4582	25	5	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	25	6	curve‖	curve‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	25	7	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	25	8	still	still	ADV
ejif-4582	25	9	enforced	enforce	VERB
ejif-4582	25	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	25	11	loosened	loosen	VERB
ejif-4582	25	12	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	25	13	phases	phase	NOUN
ejif-4582	25	14	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	25	15	order	order	NOUN
ejif-4582	25	16	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	25	17	prevent	prevent	VERB
ejif-4582	25	18	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	25	19	second	second	ADJ
ejif-4582	25	20	wave	wave	NOUN
ejif-4582	25	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	25	22	hazik	hazik	PROPN
ejif-4582	25	23	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
ejif-4582	25	24	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	25	25	m.	m.	PROPN
ejif-4582	25	26	ashraful	ashraful	PROPN
ejif-4582	26	1	mobin	mobin	PROPN
ejif-4582	26	2	submitted	submit	VERB
ejif-4582	26	3	june	june	PROPN
ejif-4582	26	4	2020	2020	NUM
ejif-4582	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	26	6	revised	revise	VERB
ejif-4582	26	7	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	26	8	2020	2020	NUM
ejif-4582	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	26	10	accepted	accept	VERB
ejif-4582	26	11	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	26	12	2020	2020	NUM
ejif-4582	27	1	ejif	ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	27	2	–	–	PUNCT
ejif-4582	27	3	european	european	PROPN
ejif-4582	27	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ejif-4582	27	5	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	27	6	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	27	7	finance	finance	PROPN
ejif-4582	27	8	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	27	9	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	27	10	role	role	NOUN
ejif-4582	27	11	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	27	12	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	27	13	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	27	14	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	27	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejif-4582	27	16	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	27	18	no	no	DET
ejif-4582	27	19	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	27	21	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	27	22	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	27	23	2020	2020	NUM
ejif-4582	27	24	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	28	1	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	28	2	issn	issn	VERB
ejif-4582	28	3	2421	2421	NUM
ejif-4582	28	4	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	28	5	2172	2172	NUM
ejif-4582	28	6	doi	doi	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	28	8	10.13135/2421	10.13135/2421	NUM
ejif-4582	28	9	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	28	10	2172/4582	2172/4582	NUM
ejif-4582	28	11	2	2	NUM
ejif-4582	28	12	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	28	13	historically	historically	ADV
ejif-4582	28	14	had	have	AUX
ejif-4582	28	15	been	be	AUX
ejif-4582	28	16	more	more	ADV
ejif-4582	28	17	deadly	deadly	ADJ
ejif-4582	28	18	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	28	19	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	28	20	first	first	ADJ
ejif-4582	28	21	1	1	NUM
ejif-4582	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	28	23	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	24	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	28	25	work	work	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	26	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	28	27	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	28	28	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	28	29	home	home	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	30	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	28	31	wfh	wfh	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	32	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	28	33	orders	order	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	34	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	28	35	socialdistancing	socialdistancing	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	36	has	have	AUX
ejif-4582	28	37	transformed	transform	VERB
ejif-4582	28	38	business	business	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	39	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	28	40	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	28	41	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	28	42	usual	usual	ADJ
ejif-4582	28	43	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	28	44	such	such	DET
ejif-4582	28	45	an	an	DET
ejif-4582	28	46	extent	extent	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	47	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	28	48	shifts	shift	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	49	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	28	50	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	28	51	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	28	52	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	28	53	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	28	54	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ejif-4582	28	55	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	29	1	also	also	ADV
ejif-4582	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	29	3	within	within	ADP
ejif-4582	29	4	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	29	5	next	next	ADJ
ejif-4582	29	6	few	few	ADJ
ejif-4582	29	7	months	month	NOUN
ejif-4582	29	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	29	9	there	there	PRON
ejif-4582	29	10	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	29	11	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	29	12	companies	company	NOUN
ejif-4582	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	29	14	both	both	CCONJ
ejif-4582	29	15	big	big	ADJ
ejif-4582	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	29	17	small	small	ADJ
ejif-4582	29	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	29	19	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	29	20	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	29	21	file	file	VERB
ejif-4582	29	22	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	29	23	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ejif-4582	29	24	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	29	25	there	there	PRON
ejif-4582	29	26	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	29	27	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	29	28	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	29	29	defaults	default	NOUN
ejif-4582	29	30	as	as	SCONJ
ejif-4582	29	31	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	29	32	face	face	VERB
ejif-4582	29	33	drying	dry	VERB
ejif-4582	29	34	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
ejif-4582	29	35	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	30	1	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	30	2	order	order	NOUN
ejif-4582	30	3	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	30	4	prevent	prevent	VERB
ejif-4582	30	5	undesired	undesired	ADJ
ejif-4582	30	6	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ejif-4582	30	7	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	30	8	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	30	9	propose	propose	VERB
ejif-4582	30	10	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	30	11	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	30	12	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	30	13	do	do	VERB
ejif-4582	30	14	two	two	NUM
ejif-4582	30	15	things	thing	NOUN
ejif-4582	30	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	30	17	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	30	18	top	top	NOUN
ejif-4582	30	19	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	30	20	what	what	PRON
ejif-4582	30	21	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	30	22	already	already	ADV
ejif-4582	30	23	been	be	AUX
ejif-4582	30	24	implemented	implement	VERB
ejif-4582	30	25	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	31	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	31	2	1	1	X
ejif-4582	31	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	31	4	identify	identify	VERB
ejif-4582	31	5	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	31	6	‗most	‗most	ADV
ejif-4582	31	7	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	31	8	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	31	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ejif-4582	31	10	within	within	ADP
ejif-4582	31	11	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	31	12	communities	community	NOUN
ejif-4582	31	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	31	14	assess	assess	VERB
ejif-4582	31	15	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	31	16	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	31	17	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	31	18	personal	personal	ADJ
ejif-4582	31	19	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	31	20	levels	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	31	21	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	31	22	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ejif-4582	31	23	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	31	24	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	31	25	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	31	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	32	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	32	2	2	2	X
ejif-4582	32	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	32	4	allow	allow	VERB
ejif-4582	32	5	micro	micro	PROPN
ejif-4582	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	32	7	small	small	ADJ
ejif-4582	32	8	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	32	9	medium	medium	ADJ
ejif-4582	32	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ejif-4582	32	11	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	32	12	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	32	13	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	32	14	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	32	15	restructure	restructure	VERB
ejif-4582	32	16	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	32	17	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ejif-4582	32	18	debts	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	32	19	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	32	20	renegotiate	renegotiate	NOUN
ejif-4582	32	21	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	32	22	new	new	ADJ
ejif-4582	32	23	terms	term	NOUN
ejif-4582	32	24	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	32	25	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	32	26	form	form	NOUN
ejif-4582	32	27	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	32	28	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	32	29	relief	relief	NOUN
ejif-4582	32	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	33	1	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	33	2	two	two	NUM
ejif-4582	33	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ejif-4582	33	4	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	33	5	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	33	6	funded	fund	VERB
ejif-4582	33	7	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	33	8	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	33	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	33	10	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	33	11	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	33	12	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	33	13	issued	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	33	14	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	33	15	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	33	16	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	33	17	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	34	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	34	2	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	34	3	burdens	burden	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	4	lifted	lift	VERB
ejif-4582	34	5	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	34	6	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	34	7	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	8	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	34	9	have	have	VERB
ejif-4582	34	10	positive	positive	ADJ
ejif-4582	34	11	effects	effect	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	12	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	34	13	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	34	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	15	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	34	16	capital	capital	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	17	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	34	18	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	34	19	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	34	20	been	be	AUX
ejif-4582	34	21	used	use	VERB
ejif-4582	34	22	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	34	23	pay	pay	VERB
ejif-4582	34	24	down	down	ADP
ejif-4582	34	25	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	34	26	debts	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	27	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	34	28	instead	instead	ADV
ejif-4582	34	29	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	34	30	utilized	utilize	VERB
ejif-4582	34	31	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	34	32	spending	spending	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	33	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	34	34	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	35	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	34	36	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	34	37	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	34	38	groups	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	39	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	34	40	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ejif-4582	34	41	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	42	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	34	43	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	34	44	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	34	45	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	35	1	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	35	2	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ejif-4582	35	3	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	35	4	spending	spending	NOUN
ejif-4582	35	5	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	35	6	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	35	7	turn	turn	NOUN
ejif-4582	35	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
ejif-4582	35	9	towards	towards	ADP
ejif-4582	35	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	35	11	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	35	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	35	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	35	14	directly	directly	ADV
ejif-4582	35	15	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	35	16	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ejif-4582	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	35	18	save	save	VERB
ejif-4582	35	19	jobs	job	NOUN
ejif-4582	35	20	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	35	21	limit	limit	VERB
ejif-4582	35	22	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ejif-4582	35	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	36	1	ii	ii	PROPN
ejif-4582	36	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	37	1	review	review	PROPN
ejif-4582	37	2	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	37	3	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	4	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	37	5	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	37	6	bonds	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	7	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	37	8	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	10	creating	create	VERB
ejif-4582	37	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ejif-4582	37	12	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	37	13	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	14	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	37	15	order	order	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	16	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	37	17	finance	finance	VERB
ejif-4582	37	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	37	19	proposed	propose	VERB
ejif-4582	37	20	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	21	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	22	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	37	23	households	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	24	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	37	25	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	26	relief	relief	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	27	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	37	28	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	29	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	37	30	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	31	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	37	32	issue	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	37	33	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	37	34	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	35	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	36	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	37	37	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	37	38	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	37	39	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	37	40	[	[	X
ejif-4582	37	41	13	13	NUM
ejif-4582	37	42	;	;	PUNCT
ejif-4582	37	43	7	7	NUM
ejif-4582	37	44	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	37	45	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	38	1	however	however	ADV
ejif-4582	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	38	3	doing	do	VERB
ejif-4582	38	4	so	so	ADV
ejif-4582	38	5	creates	create	VERB
ejif-4582	38	6	more	more	ADJ
ejif-4582	38	7	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	38	8	indebtedness	indebtedness	NOUN
ejif-4582	38	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	39	1	gdplinked	gdplinke	VERB
ejif-4582	39	2	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	39	3	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	39	4	one	one	NUM
ejif-4582	39	5	way	way	NOUN
ejif-4582	39	6	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	39	7	convert	convert	VERB
ejif-4582	39	8	those	those	DET
ejif-4582	39	9	debts	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	39	10	into	into	ADP
ejif-4582	39	11	equity	equity	NOUN
ejif-4582	39	12	repayments	repayment	NOUN
ejif-4582	39	13	based	base	VERB
ejif-4582	39	14	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	39	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	39	16	performance	performance	NOUN
ejif-4582	39	17	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	39	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	39	19	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	40	1	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	40	2	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	40	3	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	40	4	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	40	5	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	40	6	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	40	7	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	40	8	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	40	9	type	type	NOUN
ejif-4582	40	10	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	40	11	security	security	NOUN
ejif-4582	40	12	akin	akin	ADJ
ejif-4582	40	13	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	40	14	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	40	15	―stock	―stock	NOUN
ejif-4582	40	16	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	40	17	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	40	18	country‖	country‖	NOUN
ejif-4582	40	19	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	40	20	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	40	21	sense	sense	NOUN
ejif-4582	40	22	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	40	23	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	40	24	has	have	AUX
ejif-4582	40	25	―equity	―equity	PROPN
ejif-4582	40	26	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	40	27	like‖	like‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	40	28	features	feature	NOUN
ejif-4582	40	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	41	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ejif-4582	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	41	3	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	41	4	pays	pay	VERB
ejif-4582	41	5	more	more	ADJ
ejif-4582	41	6	‗dividends	‗dividend	NOUN
ejif-4582	41	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ejif-4582	41	8	when	when	SCONJ
ejif-4582	41	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	41	10	performance	performance	NOUN
ejif-4582	41	11	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	41	12	better	well	ADJ
ejif-4582	41	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	41	14	pays	pay	VERB
ejif-4582	41	15	less	less	ADV
ejif-4582	41	16	when	when	SCONJ
ejif-4582	41	17	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	41	18	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	41	19	worse	bad	ADJ
ejif-4582	41	20	than	than	SCONJ
ejif-4582	41	21	expected	expect	VERB
ejif-4582	41	22	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	42	1	1	1	NUM
ejif-4582	42	2	there	there	PRON
ejif-4582	42	3	were	be	VERB
ejif-4582	42	4	three	three	NUM
ejif-4582	42	5	waves	wave	NOUN
ejif-4582	42	6	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	42	7	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	42	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ejif-4582	42	9	flu	flu	NOUN
ejif-4582	42	10	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	42	11	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	42	12	1918	1918	NUM
ejif-4582	42	13	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	42	14	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	42	15	first	first	ADJ
ejif-4582	42	16	occurred	occur	VERB
ejif-4582	42	17	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	42	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	42	19	spring	spring	NOUN
ejif-4582	42	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	42	21	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	42	22	second	second	ADJ
ejif-4582	42	23	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	42	24	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	42	25	autumn	autumn	NOUN
ejif-4582	42	26	/	/	SYM
ejif-4582	42	27	fall	fall	NOUN
ejif-4582	42	28	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	42	29	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	42	30	third	third	ADJ
ejif-4582	42	31	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	42	32	winter	winter	NOUN
ejif-4582	42	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	43	1	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	43	2	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	43	3	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ejif-4582	43	4	what	what	PRON
ejif-4582	43	5	triggered	trigger	VERB
ejif-4582	43	6	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	43	7	second	second	ADJ
ejif-4582	43	8	wave	wave	NOUN
ejif-4582	43	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	44	1	https://www.cdc.gov/flu/pandemic-resources/1918-commemoration/threewaves.htm	https://www.cdc.gov/flu/pandemic-resources/1918-commemoration/threewaves.htm	PROPN
ejif-4582	45	1	https://fullfact.org/online/spanish-flu-second-wave-quarantine/	https://fullfact.org/online/spanish-flu-second-wave-quarantine/	PROPN
ejif-4582	45	2	figure	figure	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	3	1	1	NUM
ejif-4582	45	4	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	5	simplified	simplified	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	6	structure	structure	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	7	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	45	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	9	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	10	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	45	11	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	12	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	13	source	source	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	14	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	15	author‘s	author‘s	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	16	own	own	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	17	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	18	tax	tax	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	19	revenues	revenue	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	20	investors	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	21	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	22	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	45	23	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	24	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	25	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	45	26	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	27	investments	investment	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	28	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	45	29	revenuegenerating	revenuegenerate	VERB
ejif-4582	45	30	projects	project	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	31	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	32	relief	relief	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	33	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	34	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	35	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	36	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	37	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	38	stimulus	stimulus	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	39	taking	take	VERB
ejif-4582	45	40	into	into	ADP
ejif-4582	45	41	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	42	experiences	experience	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	43	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	45	44	other	other	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	45	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	46	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	47	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	48	especially	especially	ADV
ejif-4582	45	49	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	50	argentina	argentina	PROPN
ejif-4582	45	51	's	's	PART
ejif-4582	45	52	successes	success	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	53	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	45	54	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	55	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	56	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	45	57	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	58	as	as	ADV
ejif-4582	45	59	well	well	ADV
ejif-4582	45	60	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	45	61	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	45	62	failings	failing	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	63	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	45	64	"	"	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	65	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	66	warrants	warrant	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	67	"	"	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	68	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	69	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	45	70	recommend	recommend	VERB
ejif-4582	45	71	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	45	72	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	73	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	74	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	45	75	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	76	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	45	77	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	45	78	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ejif-4582	45	79	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	80	following	follow	VERB
ejif-4582	45	81	principles	principle	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	82	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	45	83	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	45	84	design	design	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	85	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	86	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	87	i	i	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	88	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	89	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	90	—	—	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	91	keeping	keep	VERB
ejif-4582	45	92	conditional	conditional	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	93	payment	payment	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	94	triggers	trigger	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	95	simple	simple	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	96	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	45	97	avoid	avoid	VERB
ejif-4582	45	98	failures	failure	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	99	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	45	100	trading	trade	VERB
ejif-4582	45	101	out	out	ADP
ejif-4582	45	102	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	45	103	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	104	money	money	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	105	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	45	106	long	long	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	107	periods	period	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	108	as	as	ADV
ejif-4582	45	109	well	well	ADV
ejif-4582	45	110	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	45	111	hindering	hinder	VERB
ejif-4582	45	112	fair	fair	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	113	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	114	value	value	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	115	pricing	pricing	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	116	;	;	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	117	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	118	ii	ii	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	119	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	120	recognizability	recognizability	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	121	—	—	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	122	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ejif-4582	45	123	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	124	industry	industry	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	125	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	126	standard	standard	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	127	terms	term	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	128	present	present	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	129	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	45	130	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	131	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	132	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	45	133	sukuk	sukuk	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	134	contracts	contract	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	135	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	45	136	adapting	adapt	VERB
ejif-4582	45	137	them	they	PRON
ejif-4582	45	138	where	where	SCONJ
ejif-4582	45	139	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	140	;	;	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	141	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	142	iii	iii	X
ejif-4582	45	143	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	144	pliability	pliability	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	145	—	—	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	146	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	45	147	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	45	148	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	149	term	term	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	150	sheet	sheet	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	151	template	template	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	152	designed	design	VERB
ejif-4582	45	153	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	45	154	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
ejif-4582	45	155	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	156	range	range	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	157	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	45	158	emerging	emerge	VERB
ejif-4582	45	159	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	45	160	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	161	economies	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	162	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	45	163	slight	slight	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	164	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	165	;	;	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	166	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	167	iv	iv	X
ejif-4582	45	168	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	169	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ejif-4582	45	170	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	171	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	172	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	173	—	—	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	174	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	45	175	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	176	investor	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	177	sharing	share	VERB
ejif-4582	45	178	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	179	rewards	reward	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	180	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	45	181	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	182	upside	upside	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	183	as	as	ADV
ejif-4582	45	184	well	well	ADV
ejif-4582	45	185	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	45	186	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	187	risks	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	188	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	45	189	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	190	downside	downside	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	191	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	192	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	45	193	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
ejif-4582	45	194	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	195	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	196	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	45	197	stabilising	stabilise	VERB
ejif-4582	45	198	physiognomies	physiognomy	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	199	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	45	200	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	45	201	structure	structure	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	202	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	45	203	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	45	204	issuer	issuer	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	205	as	as	ADV
ejif-4582	45	206	well	well	ADV
ejif-4582	45	207	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	45	208	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	209	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	45	210	return	return	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	211	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	45	212	repayment	repayment	NOUN
ejif-4582	45	213	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	46	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ejif-4582	46	2	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	3	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	4	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	46	5	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	6	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	7	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	46	8	discuss	discuss	VERB
ejif-4582	46	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	10	work	work	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	11	done	do	VERB
ejif-4582	46	12	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	46	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	14	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	46	15	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	46	16	bonds	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	17	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	46	18	imf	imf	PROPN
ejif-4582	46	19	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	20	[	[	X
ejif-4582	46	21	10	10	NUM
ejif-4582	46	22	;	;	PUNCT
ejif-4582	46	23	22	22	NUM
ejif-4582	46	24	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	46	25	where	where	SCONJ
ejif-4582	46	26	they	they	PRON
ejif-4582	46	27	show	show	VERB
ejif-4582	46	28	―how	―how	SCONJ
ejif-4582	46	29	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	30	structure	structure	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	31	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	46	32	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	33	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	34	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	46	35	alter	alter	VERB
ejif-4582	46	36	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	37	payment	payment	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	38	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	39	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	46	40	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	46	41	government	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	42	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	46	43	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	46	44	delivers	deliver	VERB
ejif-4582	46	45	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	46	46	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	47	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	46	48	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	49	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	50	level	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	51	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	46	52	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	53	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	46	54	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	46	55	sovereign	sovereign	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	56	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	46	57	likely	likely	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	58	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	46	59	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	46	60	able	able	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	61	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	46	62	sustain	sustain	VERB
ejif-4582	46	63	before	before	SCONJ
ejif-4582	46	64	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	46	65	risks	risk	VERB
ejif-4582	46	66	facing	face	VERB
ejif-4582	46	67	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	46	68	crisis‖.	crisis‖.	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	69	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	70	concept	concept	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	71	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	46	72	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	73	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	74	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	75	captures	capture	VERB
ejif-4582	46	76	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	77	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	78	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	46	79	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	80	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	81	where	where	SCONJ
ejif-4582	46	82	―an	―an	PROPN
ejif-4582	46	83	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	84	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	46	85	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	46	86	country‘s	country‘s	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	87	structural	structural	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	88	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	89	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	46	90	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	91	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	92	rate	rate	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	93	raises	raise	VERB
ejif-4582	46	94	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	46	95	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	96	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	97	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	46	98	while	while	SCONJ
ejif-4582	46	99	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	100	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	101	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	46	102	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	46	103	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	104	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	46	105	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	106	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	107	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	46	108	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	46	109	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	46	110	negative	negative	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	111	shock	shock	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	112	could	could	AUX
ejif-4582	46	113	push	push	VERB
ejif-4582	46	114	an	an	DET
ejif-4582	46	115	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ejif-4582	46	116	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	117	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	118	level	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	119	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	46	120	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	121	unsustainable	unsustainable	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	122	territory‖.	territory‖.	NUM
ejif-4582	46	123	they	they	PRON
ejif-4582	46	124	found	find	VERB
ejif-4582	46	125	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	126	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	46	127	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	128	reactions	reaction	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	129	where	where	SCONJ
ejif-4582	46	130	―governments	―government	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	131	face	face	VERB
ejif-4582	46	132	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	133	limits	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	134	beyond	beyond	ADP
ejif-4582	46	135	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	46	136	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	137	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	46	138	not	not	PART
ejif-4582	46	139	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	46	140	rolled	roll	VERB
ejif-4582	46	141	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	46	142	over‖.	over‖.	NUM
ejif-4582	46	143	they	they	PRON
ejif-4582	46	144	used	use	VERB
ejif-4582	46	145	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	46	146	findings	finding	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	147	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	46	148	compute	compute	VERB
ejif-4582	46	149	―fiscal	―fiscal	PROPN
ejif-4582	46	150	space‖	space‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	46	151	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	46	152	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	46	153	―defined	―define	VERB
ejif-4582	46	154	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	46	155	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	46	156	difference	difference	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	157	between	between	ADP
ejif-4582	46	158	projected	project	VERB
ejif-4582	46	159	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	160	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	161	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	46	162	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	163	limits‖	limits‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	46	164	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	46	165	allowing	allow	VERB
ejif-4582	46	166	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	46	167	further	further	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	168	increases	increase	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	169	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	46	170	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	46	171	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	172	without	without	ADP
ejif-4582	46	173	undermining	undermine	VERB
ejif-4582	46	174	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ejif-4582	46	175	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	47	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	47	2	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ejif-4582	47	3	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	47	4	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	47	5	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	47	6	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	47	7	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	47	8	bonds	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	47	9	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	47	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	47	11	similarly	similarly	ADV
ejif-4582	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	47	13	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	47	14	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	47	15	help	help	VERB
ejif-4582	47	16	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	47	17	increase	increase	VERB
ejif-4582	47	18	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	47	19	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	47	20	arises	arise	VERB
ejif-4582	47	21	because	because	SCONJ
ejif-4582	47	22	ejif	ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	47	23	–	–	PUNCT
ejif-4582	47	24	european	european	PROPN
ejif-4582	47	25	journal	journal	PROPN
ejif-4582	47	26	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	47	27	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	47	28	finance	finance	PROPN
ejif-4582	47	29	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	47	30	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	47	31	role	role	NOUN
ejif-4582	47	32	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	47	33	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	47	34	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	47	35	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	47	36	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejif-4582	47	37	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	47	38	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	47	39	no	no	DET
ejif-4582	47	40	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	47	41	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	47	42	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	47	43	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	47	44	2020	2020	NUM
ejif-4582	47	45	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	48	1	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	48	2	issn	issn	VERB
ejif-4582	48	3	2421	2421	NUM
ejif-4582	48	4	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	48	5	2172	2172	NUM
ejif-4582	48	6	doi	doi	NOUN
ejif-4582	48	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	48	8	10.13135/2421	10.13135/2421	NUM
ejif-4582	48	9	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	48	10	2172/4582	2172/4582	NUM
ejif-4582	48	11	3	3	NUM
ejif-4582	48	12	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	48	13	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ejif-4582	48	14	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	48	15	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	48	16	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	48	17	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	48	18	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	48	19	affected	affect	VERB
ejif-4582	48	20	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	48	21	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
ejif-4582	48	22	variation	variation	NOUN
ejif-4582	48	23	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	48	24	gdp	gdp	PROPN
ejif-4582	48	25	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	49	1	during	during	ADP
ejif-4582	49	2	lower	low	ADJ
ejif-4582	49	3	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	49	4	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	49	5	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	49	6	expected	expect	VERB
ejif-4582	49	7	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	49	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	49	10	creditworthiness	creditworthiness	NOUN
ejif-4582	49	11	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	49	12	sovereigns	sovereign	NOUN
ejif-4582	49	13	fall	fall	VERB
ejif-4582	49	14	because	because	SCONJ
ejif-4582	49	15	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	49	16	poor	poor	ADJ
ejif-4582	49	17	ratings	rating	NOUN
ejif-4582	49	18	due	due	ADP
ejif-4582	49	19	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	49	20	higher	high	ADJ
ejif-4582	49	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	49	22	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	49	23	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	49	24	expected	expect	VERB
ejif-4582	49	25	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	49	26	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	49	27	raises	raise	VERB
ejif-4582	49	28	default	default	NOUN
ejif-4582	49	29	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	49	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	50	1	if	if	SCONJ
ejif-4582	50	2	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	50	3	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	50	4	contract	contract	NOUN
ejif-4582	50	5	could	could	AUX
ejif-4582	50	6	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	50	7	varied	varied	ADJ
ejif-4582	50	8	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	50	9	modulate	modulate	VERB
ejif-4582	50	10	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	50	11	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	50	12	service	service	NOUN
ejif-4582	50	13	during	during	ADP
ejif-4582	50	14	bad	bad	ADJ
ejif-4582	50	15	times	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	50	16	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	50	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ejif-4582	50	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	50	19	shocks	shock	NOUN
ejif-4582	50	20	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	50	21	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	50	22	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	50	23	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejif-4582	50	24	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	50	25	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	50	27	default	default	NOUN
ejif-4582	50	28	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	50	29	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	50	30	decline	decline	VERB
ejif-4582	50	31	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	51	1	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	51	2	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ejif-4582	51	3	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	51	4	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ejif-4582	51	5	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	51	6	an	an	DET
ejif-4582	51	7	increased	increase	VERB
ejif-4582	51	8	rate	rate	NOUN
ejif-4582	51	9	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	51	10	return	return	NOUN
ejif-4582	51	11	during	during	ADP
ejif-4582	51	12	good	good	ADJ
ejif-4582	51	13	times	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	51	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	51	15	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	51	16	allow	allow	VERB
ejif-4582	51	17	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	51	18	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	51	19	contract	contract	NOUN
ejif-4582	51	20	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	51	21	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	51	22	written	write	VERB
ejif-4582	51	23	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	51	24	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	51	25	lower	low	ADJ
ejif-4582	51	26	average	average	ADJ
ejif-4582	51	27	interest	interest	NOUN
ejif-4582	51	28	rate	rate	NOUN
ejif-4582	51	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	52	1	kim	kim	PROPN
ejif-4582	52	2	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	52	3	ostry	ostry	PROPN
ejif-4582	53	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	53	2	18	18	NUM
ejif-4582	53	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	53	4	ran	run	VERB
ejif-4582	53	5	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ejif-4582	53	6	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	53	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
ejif-4582	53	8	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	53	9	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	53	10	gains	gain	NOUN
ejif-4582	53	11	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	53	12	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	53	13	order	order	NOUN
ejif-4582	53	14	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	53	15	10	10	NUM
ejif-4582	53	16	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	53	17	60	60	NUM
ejif-4582	53	18	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	53	19	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	53	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	53	21	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	53	22	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	53	23	representative	representative	ADJ
ejif-4582	53	24	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ejif-4582	53	25	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	53	26	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	53	27	assuming	assume	VERB
ejif-4582	53	28	investor	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	53	29	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	53	30	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
ejif-4582	53	31	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	54	1	simulated	simulate	VERB
ejif-4582	54	2	gains	gain	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	3	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	54	4	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	5	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	6	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	54	7	larger	large	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	8	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	54	9	counter	counter	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	10	-	-	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	11	cyclical	cyclical	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	12	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	14	because	because	SCONJ
ejif-4582	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	54	16	holding	hold	VERB
ejif-4582	54	17	constant	constant	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	54	19	extent	extent	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	20	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	54	21	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	22	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	54	24	more	more	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	25	countercyclicality	countercyclicality	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	26	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	54	27	policy	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	28	amplifies	amplify	VERB
ejif-4582	54	29	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	30	variation	variation	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	31	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	54	32	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	54	33	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	34	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	35	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	54	36	more	more	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	37	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	54	38	nominal	nominal	ADJ
ejif-4582	54	39	bond	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	40	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	54	41	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	54	42	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	43	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	54	44	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	54	45	bond	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	54	46	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	55	1	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	55	2	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	55	3	research	research	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	55	5	bank	bank	PROPN
ejif-4582	55	6	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	55	7	england	england	PROPN
ejif-4582	55	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	9	[	[	X
ejif-4582	55	10	3	3	X
ejif-4582	55	11	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	55	12	focused	focus	VERB
ejif-4582	55	13	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	55	14	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	55	15	―amount	―amount	PROPN
ejif-4582	55	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	17	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	55	18	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	55	19	bond	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	20	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	55	21	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	55	22	potentially	potentially	ADV
ejif-4582	55	23	increase	increase	VERB
ejif-4582	55	24	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	25	limits	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	26	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	55	27	rather	rather	ADV
ejif-4582	55	28	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	55	29	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	55	30	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ejif-4582	55	31	value	value	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	32	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	55	33	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	55	34	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	35	limits	limit	VERB
ejif-4582	55	36	themselves‖.	themselves‖.	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	37	even	even	ADV
ejif-4582	55	38	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	55	39	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	55	40	simplest	simple	ADJ
ejif-4582	55	41	model	model	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	42	set	set	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	43	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	55	44	up	up	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	45	used	use	VERB
ejif-4582	55	46	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	55	47	they	they	PRON
ejif-4582	55	48	found	find	VERB
ejif-4582	55	49	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	55	50	―gdp	―gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	51	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	55	52	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	55	53	bonds	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	54	have	have	VERB
ejif-4582	55	55	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	55	56	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ejif-4582	55	57	impact	impact	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	58	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	55	59	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	55	60	sovereign‘s	sovereign‘s	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	61	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	62	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	63	–	–	PUNCT
ejif-4582	55	64	raising	raise	VERB
ejif-4582	55	65	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	55	66	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	55	67	around	around	ADP
ejif-4582	55	68	100	100	NUM
ejif-4582	55	69	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	55	70	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	55	71	gdp‖.	gdp‖.	PROPN
ejif-4582	55	72	pienkowski	pienkowski	PROPN
ejif-4582	56	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	56	2	23	23	NUM
ejif-4582	56	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	4	found	find	VERB
ejif-4582	56	5	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	56	6	―even	―even	AUX
ejif-4582	56	7	issuing	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	56	8	relatively	relatively	ADV
ejif-4582	56	9	modest	modest	ADJ
ejif-4582	56	10	amounts	amount	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	11	–	–	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	12	say	say	VERB
ejif-4582	56	13	20	20	NUM
ejif-4582	56	14	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	16	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	17	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	56	18	bond	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	19	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	56	20	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	56	21	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	56	22	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	23	stock	stock	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	24	—	—	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	25	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	56	26	have	have	VERB
ejif-4582	56	27	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	56	28	significant	significant	ADJ
ejif-4582	56	29	impact	impact	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	30	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	56	31	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	56	32	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	33	limit‖.	limit‖.	NUM
ejif-4582	56	34	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	56	35	figure	figure	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	36	2	2	NUM
ejif-4582	56	37	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	38	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	56	39	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	56	40	observed	observe	VERB
ejif-4582	56	41	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	56	42	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	56	43	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ejif-4582	56	44	economies	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	45	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	46	aes	aes	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	47	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	48	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	49	―the	―the	DET
ejif-4582	56	50	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	51	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	52	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	56	53	rise	rise	VERB
ejif-4582	56	54	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	56	55	around	around	ADP
ejif-4582	56	56	15	15	NUM
ejif-4582	56	57	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	58	points	point	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	59	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	56	60	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	61	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	62	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	56	63	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	56	64	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	56	65	enough	enough	ADJ
ejif-4582	56	66	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	56	67	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
ejif-4582	56	68	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	56	69	median	median	ADJ
ejif-4582	56	70	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	56	71	costs	cost	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	72	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	56	73	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	56	74	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ejif-4582	56	75	banking	banking	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	76	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	77	2	2	NUM
ejif-4582	56	78	‖.	‖.	X
ejif-4582	56	79	emerging	emerge	VERB
ejif-4582	56	80	markets	market	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	81	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	82	ems	ems	PROPN
ejif-4582	56	83	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	84	have	have	VERB
ejif-4582	56	85	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	56	86	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ejif-4582	56	87	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	88	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	89	when	when	SCONJ
ejif-4582	56	90	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	91	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	56	92	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	56	93	bonds	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	94	make	make	VERB
ejif-4582	56	95	up	up	ADP
ejif-4582	56	96	around	around	ADP
ejif-4582	56	97	80	80	NUM
ejif-4582	56	98	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	99	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	56	100	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	56	101	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	102	stock	stock	NOUN
ejif-4582	56	103	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	57	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ejif-4582	57	2	this	this	PRON
ejif-4582	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	57	4	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	57	5	cost	cost	NOUN
ejif-4582	57	6	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	57	7	issuing	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	57	8	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	57	9	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	57	10	outweighs	outweigh	VERB
ejif-4582	57	11	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	57	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	57	14	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	57	15	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	57	16	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	57	17	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	57	18	begins	begin	VERB
ejif-4582	57	19	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	57	20	fall	fall	VERB
ejif-4582	57	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	58	1	―for	―for	ADP
ejif-4582	58	2	aes	aes	PROPN
ejif-4582	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	58	4	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	58	5	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	58	6	level	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	58	7	continues	continue	VERB
ejif-4582	58	8	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	58	9	increase	increase	VERB
ejif-4582	58	10	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	58	11	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	58	12	share	share	NOUN
ejif-4582	58	13	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	58	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	58	15	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	58	16	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	58	17	bond‖	bond‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	58	18	[	[	X
ejif-4582	58	19	24	24	NUM
ejif-4582	58	20	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	59	1	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	59	2	low	low	ADJ
ejif-4582	59	3	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	59	4	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	59	5	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	59	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	59	7	lics	lic	NOUN
ejif-4582	59	8	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	59	10	however	however	ADV
ejif-4582	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	59	12	there	there	PRON
ejif-4582	59	13	is	be	VERB
ejif-4582	59	14	no	no	DET
ejif-4582	59	15	change	change	NOUN
ejif-4582	59	16	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	59	17	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	59	18	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	59	19	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	59	20	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	59	21	relative	relative	ADJ
ejif-4582	59	22	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	59	23	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	59	24	case	case	NOUN
ejif-4582	59	25	where	where	SCONJ
ejif-4582	59	26	100	100	NUM
ejif-4582	59	27	percent	percent	NOUN
ejif-4582	59	28	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	59	29	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	59	30	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	59	31	local	local	ADJ
ejif-4582	59	32	currency	currency	NOUN
ejif-4582	59	33	denominated	denominate	VERB
ejif-4582	59	34	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	59	35	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	60	1	2	2	NUM
ejif-4582	60	2	amaglobeli	amaglobeli	NOUN
ejif-4582	60	3	et	et	PROPN
ejif-4582	60	4	al	al	PROPN
ejif-4582	60	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	61	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	61	2	1	1	NUM
ejif-4582	61	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	61	4	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	5	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	61	6	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	61	7	―direct	―direct	ADJ
ejif-4582	61	8	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	61	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	10	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	61	11	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	61	12	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ejif-4582	61	13	banking	banking	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	14	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	15	recapitalisation	recapitalisation	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	16	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	61	17	asset	asset	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	18	purchases	purchase	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	19	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	61	20	has	have	VERB
ejif-4582	61	21	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	61	22	median	median	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	23	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	61	24	6	6	NUM
ejif-4582	61	25	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	26	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	61	27	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	28	;	;	PUNCT
ejif-4582	61	29	while	while	SCONJ
ejif-4582	61	30	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	61	31	median	median	ADJ
ejif-4582	61	32	increase	increase	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	33	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	61	34	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	61	35	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	36	associated	associate	VERB
ejif-4582	61	37	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	61	38	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	61	39	events	event	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	40	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	61	41	around	around	ADV
ejif-4582	61	42	14	14	NUM
ejif-4582	61	43	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	61	44	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	61	45	gdp‖.	gdp‖.	NUM
ejif-4582	61	46	―an	―an	PROPN
ejif-4582	62	1	8%-point	8%-point	NUM
ejif-4582	62	2	increase	increase	NOUN
ejif-4582	62	3	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	62	4	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	62	5	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	62	6	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	62	7	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	62	8	ems	ems	PROPN
ejif-4582	62	9	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	62	10	also	also	ADV
ejif-4582	62	11	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ejif-4582	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	62	13	enough	enough	ADJ
ejif-4582	62	14	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	62	15	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
ejif-4582	62	16	additional	additional	ADJ
ejif-4582	62	17	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
ejif-4582	62	18	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	62	19	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	62	20	typical	typical	ADJ
ejif-4582	62	21	recession‖	recession‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	63	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	63	2	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	63	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	63	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	2	2	2	NUM
ejif-4582	64	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	4	change	change	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	5	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	64	6	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	7	limits	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	8	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	64	9	variation	variation	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	10	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	64	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	12	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	13	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	64	14	bond	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	15	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	64	16	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	64	17	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	64	18	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	19	stock	stock	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	20	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	64	21	lics	lic	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	23	ems	ems	PROPN
ejif-4582	64	24	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	64	25	aes	aes	PROPN
ejif-4582	64	26	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	27	source	source	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	28	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	29	pienkowski	pienkowski	VERB
ejif-4582	64	30	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	31	2017	2017	NUM
ejif-4582	64	32	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	33	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	64	34	results	result	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	35	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	64	36	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	64	37	various	various	ADJ
ejif-4582	64	38	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	39	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	40	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	64	41	bond	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	42	composition	composition	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	43	research	research	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	44	suggest	suggest	VERB
ejif-4582	64	45	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	64	46	―there	―there	PRON
ejif-4582	64	47	is	be	VERB
ejif-4582	64	48	no	no	DET
ejif-4582	64	49	one	one	NUM
ejif-4582	64	50	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	51	size	size	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	52	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	53	fits	fit	VERB
ejif-4582	64	54	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	55	all	all	PRON
ejif-4582	64	56	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	57	structure	structure	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	58	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	64	59	all	all	DET
ejif-4582	64	60	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	61	should	should	AUX
ejif-4582	64	62	target‖.	target‖.	NUM
ejif-4582	64	63	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	64	64	lics	lic	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	65	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	66	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	64	67	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	64	68	lowest	low	ADJ
ejif-4582	64	69	‗baseline	‗baseline	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	70	‘	'	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	71	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	72	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	73	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	64	74	results	result	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	75	seem	seem	VERB
ejif-4582	64	76	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	64	77	suggest	suggest	VERB
ejif-4582	64	78	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	64	79	―focus	―focus	PROPN
ejif-4582	64	80	may	may	AUX
ejif-4582	64	81	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	64	82	best	well	ADV
ejif-4582	64	83	directed	direct	VERB
ejif-4582	64	84	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	64	85	reducing	reduce	VERB
ejif-4582	64	86	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	87	rate	rate	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	88	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	89	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	64	90	local	local	ADJ
ejif-4582	64	91	currency	currency	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	92	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	93	issuance	issuance	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	94	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	64	95	building	building	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	96	institutions	institution	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	97	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	64	98	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	64	99	raise	raise	VERB
ejif-4582	64	100	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	64	101	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ejif-4582	64	102	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ejif-4582	64	103	primary	primary	NOUN
ejif-4582	64	104	balance‖	balance‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	65	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	65	2	23	23	NUM
ejif-4582	65	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	65	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	66	1	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	66	2	ems	ems	PROPN
ejif-4582	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	66	4	when	when	SCONJ
ejif-4582	66	5	they	they	PRON
ejif-4582	66	6	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	66	7	adequately	adequately	ADV
ejif-4582	66	8	diminished	diminish	VERB
ejif-4582	66	9	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ejif-4582	66	10	rate	rate	NOUN
ejif-4582	66	11	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	66	13	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	66	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	66	15	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	66	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	66	17	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	66	18	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	66	19	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	66	20	become	become	VERB
ejif-4582	66	21	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ejif-4582	66	22	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	67	1	but	but	CCONJ
ejif-4582	67	2	pienkowski‘s	pienkowski‘s	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	3	results	result	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	4	show	show	VERB
ejif-4582	67	5	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	67	6	aes	aes	PROPN
ejif-4582	67	7	benefitted	benefit	VERB
ejif-4582	67	8	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	67	9	most	most	ADJ
ejif-4582	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	67	11	―with	―with	ADP
ejif-4582	67	12	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	13	limits	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	14	rising	rise	VERB
ejif-4582	67	15	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	67	16	15	15	NUM
ejif-4582	67	17	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	18	points	point	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	19	when	when	SCONJ
ejif-4582	67	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	21	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	67	22	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	67	23	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	24	make	make	VERB
ejif-4582	67	25	up	up	ADP
ejif-4582	67	26	one	one	NUM
ejif-4582	67	27	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	67	28	fifth	fifth	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	29	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	67	30	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	67	31	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	32	stock‖.	stock‖.	NUM
ejif-4582	67	33	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	67	34	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	67	35	cost	cost	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	36	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	67	37	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	38	approach	approach	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	39	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	67	40	government	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	41	issuers	issuer	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	42	may	may	AUX
ejif-4582	67	43	consider	consider	VERB
ejif-4582	67	44	starting	start	VERB
ejif-4582	67	45	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	67	46	lower	low	ADJ
ejif-4582	67	47	levels	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	48	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	67	49	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	67	50	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	51	stock	stock	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	52	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	67	53	since	since	SCONJ
ejif-4582	67	54	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	67	55	‗marginal	‗marginal	ADJ
ejif-4582	67	56	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	57	‘	'	PUNCT
ejif-4582	67	58	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	67	59	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	67	60	terms	term	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	61	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	67	62	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	67	63	change	change	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	64	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	67	65	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	67	66	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	67	limit	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	68	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	67	69	reduces	reduce	VERB
ejif-4582	67	70	across	across	ADP
ejif-4582	67	71	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	67	72	board	board	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	73	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	67	74	all	all	DET
ejif-4582	67	75	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	67	76	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	68	1	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	68	2	should	should	AUX
ejif-4582	68	3	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	68	4	noted	note	VERB
ejif-4582	68	5	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	68	6	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	68	7	―results	―result	NOUN
ejif-4582	68	8	presented	present	VERB
ejif-4582	68	9	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	68	10	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
ejif-4582	68	11	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	68	12	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	68	13	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ejif-4582	68	14	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ejif-4582	68	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	68	16	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ejif-4582	68	17	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	68	18	largest	large	ADJ
ejif-4582	68	19	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ejif-4582	68	20	involves	involve	VERB
ejif-4582	68	21	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	68	22	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	68	23	premium	premium	NOUN
ejif-4582	68	24	required	require	VERB
ejif-4582	68	25	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	68	26	investors	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	68	27	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	68	28	hold	hold	VERB
ejif-4582	68	29	local	local	ADJ
ejif-4582	68	30	currency	currency	NOUN
ejif-4582	68	31	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	68	32	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	68	33	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	68	34	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	68	35	bond‖	bond‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	69	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	69	2	23	23	NUM
ejif-4582	69	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	69	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	70	1	also	also	ADV
ejif-4582	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	70	3	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	70	4	useful	useful	ADJ
ejif-4582	70	5	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ejif-4582	70	6	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	70	7	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	70	8	ejif	ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	70	9	–	–	PUNCT
ejif-4582	70	10	european	european	PROPN
ejif-4582	70	11	journal	journal	PROPN
ejif-4582	70	12	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	70	13	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	70	14	finance	finance	PROPN
ejif-4582	70	15	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	70	16	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	70	17	role	role	NOUN
ejif-4582	70	18	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	70	19	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	70	20	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	70	21	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	70	22	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejif-4582	70	23	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	70	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	70	25	no	no	DET
ejif-4582	70	26	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	70	27	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	70	28	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	70	29	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	70	30	2020	2020	NUM
ejif-4582	70	31	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	71	1	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	71	2	issn	issn	VERB
ejif-4582	71	3	2421	2421	NUM
ejif-4582	71	4	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	71	5	2172	2172	NUM
ejif-4582	71	6	doi	doi	NOUN
ejif-4582	71	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	71	8	10.13135/2421	10.13135/2421	NUM
ejif-4582	71	9	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	71	10	2172/4582	2172/4582	NUM
ejif-4582	71	11	4	4	NUM
ejif-4582	71	12	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ejif-4582	71	13	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	71	14	long	long	ADJ
ejif-4582	71	15	maturity	maturity	NOUN
ejif-4582	71	16	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	71	17	into	into	ADP
ejif-4582	71	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	71	19	tenure	tenure	NOUN
ejif-4582	71	20	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	71	21	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	71	22	model	model	NOUN
ejif-4582	71	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	71	24	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	71	25	even	even	ADV
ejif-4582	71	26	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	71	27	contemplate	contemplate	VERB
ejif-4582	71	28	perpetuity	perpetuity	NOUN
ejif-4582	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	72	1	other	other	ADJ
ejif-4582	72	2	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ejif-4582	72	3	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ejif-4582	72	4	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	72	5	include	include	VERB
ejif-4582	72	6	capturing	capture	VERB
ejif-4582	72	7	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	72	8	various	various	ADJ
ejif-4582	72	9	policy	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	72	10	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ejif-4582	72	11	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	72	12	different	different	ADJ
ejif-4582	72	13	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	72	14	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	72	15	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	72	16	currency	currency	NOUN
ejif-4582	72	17	union	union	NOUN
ejif-4582	72	18	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	73	1	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	73	2	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	73	3	have	have	VERB
ejif-4582	73	4	considerably	considerably	ADV
ejif-4582	73	5	less	less	ADJ
ejif-4582	73	6	latitude	latitude	NOUN
ejif-4582	73	7	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	73	8	control	control	VERB
ejif-4582	73	9	nominal	nominal	PROPN
ejif-4582	73	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	73	11	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	73	12	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ejif-4582	73	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	73	14	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	73	15	policy	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	73	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	73	17	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	73	18	hence	hence	ADV
ejif-4582	73	19	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	73	20	perceived	perceive	VERB
ejif-4582	73	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	73	22	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	73	23	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	73	24	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	73	25	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	73	26	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	73	27	based	base	VERB
ejif-4582	73	28	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	73	29	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	73	30	study	study	NOUN
ejif-4582	73	31	may	may	AUX
ejif-4582	73	32	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	73	33	impaired	impair	VERB
ejif-4582	73	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	74	1	iii	iii	X
ejif-4582	74	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	75	1	coping	cope	VERB
ejif-4582	75	2	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	75	3	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	75	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	75	5	repercussion	repercussion	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	6	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	75	7	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	75	8	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ejif-4582	75	9	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	75	10	increasing	increase	VERB
ejif-4582	75	11	levels	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	12	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	75	13	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	75	14	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	15	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	75	16	mention	mention	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	17	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	75	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	75	19	earlier	early	ADJ
ejif-4582	75	20	section	section	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	21	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	75	22	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	75	23	research	research	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	75	25	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	75	26	propose	propose	VERB
ejif-4582	75	27	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	75	28	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	29	do	do	VERB
ejif-4582	75	30	two	two	NUM
ejif-4582	75	31	things	thing	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	32	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	75	33	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	75	34	top	top	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	35	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	75	36	what	what	PRON
ejif-4582	75	37	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	75	38	already	already	ADV
ejif-4582	75	39	been	be	AUX
ejif-4582	75	40	implemented	implement	VERB
ejif-4582	75	41	so	so	ADV
ejif-4582	75	42	far	far	ADV
ejif-4582	75	43	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	75	44	terms	term	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	45	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	75	46	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	47	measures	measure	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	48	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	75	49	save	save	VERB
ejif-4582	75	50	lives	life	NOUN
ejif-4582	75	51	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	76	1	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	76	2	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	76	3	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ejif-4582	76	4	phase	phase	NOUN
ejif-4582	76	5	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	76	6	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	76	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	76	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	76	10	next	next	ADJ
ejif-4582	76	11	order	order	NOUN
ejif-4582	76	12	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	76	13	business	business	NOUN
ejif-4582	76	14	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	76	15	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	76	16	save	save	VERB
ejif-4582	76	17	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	76	18	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	76	19	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	77	1	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	77	2	order	order	NOUN
ejif-4582	77	3	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	77	4	prevent	prevent	VERB
ejif-4582	77	5	further	far	ADV
ejif-4582	77	6	undesired	undesired	ADJ
ejif-4582	77	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ejif-4582	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	77	9	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	77	10	1	1	X
ejif-4582	77	11	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	77	12	identify	identify	VERB
ejif-4582	77	13	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	77	14	‗most	‗most	ADV
ejif-4582	77	15	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	77	16	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	77	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ejif-4582	77	18	within	within	ADP
ejif-4582	77	19	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	77	20	communities	community	NOUN
ejif-4582	77	21	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	77	22	assess	assess	VERB
ejif-4582	77	23	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	77	24	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	77	25	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	77	26	personal	personal	ADJ
ejif-4582	77	27	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	77	28	levels	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	77	29	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	77	30	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ejif-4582	77	31	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	77	32	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	77	33	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	78	1	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	78	2	2	2	X
ejif-4582	78	3	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	78	4	allow	allow	VERB
ejif-4582	78	5	micro	micro	PROPN
ejif-4582	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	78	7	small	small	ADJ
ejif-4582	78	8	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	78	9	medium	medium	ADJ
ejif-4582	78	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ejif-4582	78	11	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	78	12	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	78	13	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	78	14	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	78	15	restructure	restructure	VERB
ejif-4582	78	16	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	78	17	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ejif-4582	78	18	debts	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	78	19	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	78	20	renegotiate	renegotiate	NOUN
ejif-4582	78	21	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	78	22	new	new	ADJ
ejif-4582	78	23	terms	term	NOUN
ejif-4582	78	24	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	78	25	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	78	26	form	form	NOUN
ejif-4582	78	27	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	78	28	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	78	29	relief	relief	NOUN
ejif-4582	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	79	1	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	79	2	two	two	NUM
ejif-4582	79	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ejif-4582	79	4	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	79	5	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	79	6	funded	fund	VERB
ejif-4582	79	7	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	79	8	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	79	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	79	10	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	79	11	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	79	12	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	79	13	issued	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	79	14	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	79	15	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	79	16	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	79	17	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	80	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	80	2	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	80	3	burdens	burden	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	4	lifted	lift	VERB
ejif-4582	80	5	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	80	6	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	80	7	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	8	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	80	9	have	have	VERB
ejif-4582	80	10	positive	positive	ADJ
ejif-4582	80	11	effects	effect	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	12	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	80	13	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	80	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	15	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	80	16	capital	capital	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	17	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	80	18	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	80	19	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	80	20	been	be	AUX
ejif-4582	80	21	used	use	VERB
ejif-4582	80	22	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	80	23	pay	pay	VERB
ejif-4582	80	24	down	down	ADP
ejif-4582	80	25	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	80	26	debts	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	27	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	80	28	instead	instead	ADV
ejif-4582	80	29	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	80	30	utilized	utilize	VERB
ejif-4582	80	31	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	80	32	spending	spending	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	33	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	80	34	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	35	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	80	36	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	80	37	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	80	38	groups	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	39	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	80	40	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ejif-4582	80	41	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	42	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	80	43	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	80	44	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	80	45	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	81	1	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	81	2	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ejif-4582	81	3	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	81	4	spending	spending	NOUN
ejif-4582	81	5	will	will	AUX
ejif-4582	81	6	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	81	7	turn	turn	NOUN
ejif-4582	81	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
ejif-4582	81	9	towards	towards	ADP
ejif-4582	81	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	81	11	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	81	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	81	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	81	14	directly	directly	ADV
ejif-4582	81	15	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	81	16	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ejif-4582	81	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	81	18	save	save	VERB
ejif-4582	81	19	jobs	job	NOUN
ejif-4582	81	20	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	81	21	limit	limit	VERB
ejif-4582	81	22	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ejif-4582	81	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	81	24	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	81	25	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	81	26	road	road	NOUN
ejif-4582	81	27	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	81	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	81	29	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ejif-4582	81	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	82	1	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	2	debt	debt	PROPN
ejif-4582	82	3	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	4	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	5	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	6	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	82	7	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	82	8	concern	concern	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	9	today	today	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	10	because	because	SCONJ
ejif-4582	82	11	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	82	12	has	have	AUX
ejif-4582	82	13	reached	reach	VERB
ejif-4582	82	14	record	record	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	15	levels	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	16	[	[	X
ejif-4582	82	17	2	2	X
ejif-4582	82	18	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	82	19	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	82	20	because	because	SCONJ
ejif-4582	82	21	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	82	22	rise	rise	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	23	comes	come	VERB
ejif-4582	82	24	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	82	25	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ejif-4582	82	26	trends	trend	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	27	3	3	NUM
ejif-4582	82	28	shape	shape	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	29	how	how	SCONJ
ejif-4582	82	30	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	31	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	82	32	incurred	incur	VERB
ejif-4582	82	33	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	82	34	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	82	35	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	36	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	82	37	has	have	VERB
ejif-4582	82	38	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	82	39	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	82	40	security	security	NOUN
ejif-4582	82	41	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	83	1	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	83	2	see	see	VERB
ejif-4582	83	3	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	83	4	issue	issue	NOUN
ejif-4582	83	5	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	83	6	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ejif-4582	83	7	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	83	8	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	83	9	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	83	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ejif-4582	83	11	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ejif-4582	83	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	83	13	different	different	ADJ
ejif-4582	83	14	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	83	15	many	many	ADJ
ejif-4582	83	16	ways	way	NOUN
ejif-4582	83	17	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	83	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	83	19	more	more	ADV
ejif-4582	83	20	widely	widely	ADV
ejif-4582	83	21	understood	understand	VERB
ejif-4582	83	22	mortgage	mortgage	NOUN
ejif-4582	83	23	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	83	24	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	83	25	borrowing	borrow	VERB
ejif-4582	83	26	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	83	27	buy	buy	VERB
ejif-4582	83	28	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	83	29	home	home	NOUN
ejif-4582	83	30	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	83	31	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	83	32	precipitated	precipitate	VERB
ejif-4582	83	33	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	83	34	great	great	ADJ
ejif-4582	83	35	recession	recession	NOUN
ejif-4582	83	36	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	83	37	2018	2018	NUM
ejif-4582	83	38	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	84	1	our	our	PRON
ejif-4582	84	2	definition	definition	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	3	includes	include	VERB
ejif-4582	84	4	all	all	DET
ejif-4582	84	5	forms	form	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	6	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	84	7	non	non	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	8	-	-	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	9	mortgage	mortgage	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	10	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	11	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	12	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	84	13	student	student	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	14	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	84	15	auto	auto	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	16	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	84	18	credit	credit	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	19	cards	card	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	84	21	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	84	22	non	non	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	23	-	-	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	24	loan	loan	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	25	obligations	obligation	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	26	including	include	VERB
ejif-4582	84	27	medical	medical	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	28	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	29	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	84	30	money	money	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	31	owned	own	VERB
ejif-4582	84	32	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	84	33	local	local	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	34	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	35	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	84	36	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	84	37	come	come	VERB
ejif-4582	84	38	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	84	39	use	use	VERB
ejif-4582	84	40	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	41	fines	fine	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	42	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	84	43	fees	fee	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	44	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	84	45	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	84	46	key	key	ADJ
ejif-4582	84	47	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	48	source	source	NOUN
ejif-4582	84	49	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	85	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	85	2	scope	scope	NOUN
ejif-4582	85	3	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	85	4	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	85	5	mounting	mount	VERB
ejif-4582	85	6	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	85	7	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	85	8	troubling	troubling	ADJ
ejif-4582	85	9	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	85	10	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	85	11	example	example	NOUN
ejif-4582	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	85	13	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	85	14	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	85	15	collections	collection	NOUN
ejif-4582	85	16	now	now	ADV
ejif-4582	85	17	appears	appear	VERB
ejif-4582	85	18	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	85	19	one	one	NUM
ejif-4582	85	20	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	85	21	third	third	NOUN
ejif-4582	85	22	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	85	23	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ejif-4582	85	24	credit	credit	NOUN
ejif-4582	85	25	reports	report	NOUN
ejif-4582	85	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	86	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	86	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ejif-4582	86	3	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	86	4	these	these	PRON
ejif-4582	86	5	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	86	6	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	86	7	worked	work	VERB
ejif-4582	86	8	out	out	ADP
ejif-4582	86	9	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	86	10	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	86	11	framework	framework	NOUN
ejif-4582	86	12	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	86	13	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	86	14	built	build	VERB
ejif-4582	86	15	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	86	16	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	86	17	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ejif-4582	86	18	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	86	19	historical	historical	ADJ
ejif-4582	86	20	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ejif-4582	86	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	86	22	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ejif-4582	86	23	drivers	driver	NOUN
ejif-4582	86	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	86	25	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	86	26	differences	difference	NOUN
ejif-4582	86	27	among	among	ADP
ejif-4582	86	28	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ejif-4582	86	29	groups	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	87	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	87	2	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	87	3	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	87	4	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	87	5	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	87	6	defined	define	VERB
ejif-4582	87	7	via	via	ADP
ejif-4582	87	8	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	87	9	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	87	10	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	87	11	toincome	toincome	NOUN
ejif-4582	87	12	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	87	13	dti	dti	PROPN
ejif-4582	87	14	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	87	15	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ejif-4582	87	16	—	—	PUNCT
ejif-4582	87	17	the	the	PRON
ejif-4582	87	18	higher	high	ADJ
ejif-4582	87	19	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	87	20	number	number	NOUN
ejif-4582	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	87	22	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	87	23	more	more	ADV
ejif-4582	87	24	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	87	25	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	87	26	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	87	27	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	87	28	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	88	1	based	base	VERB
ejif-4582	88	2	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	88	3	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	88	4	information	information	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	88	6	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	88	7	classification	classification	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	8	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	88	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	88	10	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ejif-4582	88	11	debts	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	12	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	88	13	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	88	14	volume	volume	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	88	16	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	88	17	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	18	3	3	NUM
ejif-4582	88	19	trends	trend	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	20	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	88	21	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	88	22	stagnating	stagnate	VERB
ejif-4582	88	23	incomes	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	88	25	new	new	ADJ
ejif-4582	88	26	forms	form	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	27	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	88	28	credit	credit	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	29	availability	availability	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	30	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	88	31	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	88	32	structural	structural	ADJ
ejif-4582	88	33	changes	change	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	34	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	88	35	medical	medical	ADJ
ejif-4582	88	36	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	88	37	education	education	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	38	markets	market	NOUN
ejif-4582	88	39	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	89	1	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	89	2	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	89	3	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	89	4	applied	apply	VERB
ejif-4582	89	5	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	89	6	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	89	7	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	89	8	below	below	ADP
ejif-4582	89	9	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	89	10	certain	certain	ADJ
ejif-4582	89	11	dti	dti	PROPN
ejif-4582	89	12	value	value	NOUN
ejif-4582	89	13	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	90	1	targeted	target	VERB
ejif-4582	90	2	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	90	3	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	90	4	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	90	5	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	90	6	held	hold	VERB
ejif-4582	90	7	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	90	8	borrowers	borrower	NOUN
ejif-4582	90	9	whose	whose	DET
ejif-4582	90	10	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	90	11	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	90	12	most	most	ADV
ejif-4582	90	13	likely	likely	ADJ
ejif-4582	90	14	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	90	15	undermine	undermine	VERB
ejif-4582	90	16	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	90	17	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	90	18	security	security	NOUN
ejif-4582	90	19	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	90	20	i.e.	i.e.	X
ejif-4582	90	21	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	90	22	low	low	ADJ
ejif-4582	90	23	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	90	24	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	90	25	debtors	debtor	NOUN
ejif-4582	90	26	determined	determine	VERB
ejif-4582	90	27	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	90	28	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	90	29	dti	dti	PROPN
ejif-4582	90	30	value	value	NOUN
ejif-4582	90	31	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	90	32	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	91	1	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	91	2	illustration	illustration	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	3	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	91	5	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	91	6	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	91	7	taken	take	VERB
ejif-4582	91	8	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	91	9	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	10	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	91	11	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	91	12	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	91	13	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	14	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	15	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	91	16	dti	dti	PROPN
ejif-4582	91	17	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	91	18	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	91	19	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	20	service	service	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	21	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	22	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	91	23	dsi	dsi	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	24	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	91	25	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	91	26	european	european	ADJ
ejif-4582	91	27	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	28	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	91	29	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	91	30	year	year	NOUN
ejif-4582	91	31	2017	2017	NUM
ejif-4582	91	32	4	4	NUM
ejif-4582	91	33	only	only	ADV
ejif-4582	91	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	1	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	92	2	figure	figure	NOUN
ejif-4582	92	3	3	3	NUM
ejif-4582	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	5	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	92	6	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	92	7	see	see	VERB
ejif-4582	92	8	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	92	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	92	10	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ejif-4582	92	11	20	20	NUM
ejif-4582	92	12	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	92	13	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	92	14	greece	greece	PROPN
ejif-4582	92	15	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	16	gr	gr	PROPN
ejif-4582	92	17	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	19	cyprus	cyprus	PROPN
ejif-4582	92	20	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	21	cy	cy	PROPN
ejif-4582	92	22	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	24	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
ejif-4582	92	25	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	26	nl	nl	PROPN
ejif-4582	92	27	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	28	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	92	29	slovenia	slovenia	PROPN
ejif-4582	92	30	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	31	si	si	X
ejif-4582	92	32	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	92	33	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	92	34	3	3	NUM
ejif-4582	92	35	times	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	92	36	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	92	37	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	92	38	against	against	ADP
ejif-4582	92	39	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	92	40	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	92	41	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	93	1	overall	overall	ADJ
ejif-4582	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	93	3	indebtedness	indebtedness	NOUN
ejif-4582	93	4	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	93	5	highest	high	ADJ
ejif-4582	93	6	across	across	ADP
ejif-4582	93	7	all	all	DET
ejif-4582	93	8	sections	section	NOUN
ejif-4582	93	9	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	93	10	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	93	11	levels	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	93	12	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	93	13	cyprus	cyprus	PROPN
ejif-4582	93	14	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	93	15	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
ejif-4582	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	93	17	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	93	18	most	most	ADJ
ejif-4582	93	19	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	93	20	them	they	PRON
ejif-4582	93	21	owing	owe	VERB
ejif-4582	93	22	about	about	ADP
ejif-4582	93	23	200	200	NUM
ejif-4582	93	24	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	93	25	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	93	26	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	93	27	exceeding	exceed	VERB
ejif-4582	93	28	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	93	29	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	93	30	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	93	31	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	93	32	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	94	1	but	but	CCONJ
ejif-4582	94	2	before	before	SCONJ
ejif-4582	94	3	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	94	4	determine	determine	VERB
ejif-4582	94	5	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	94	6	most	most	ADV
ejif-4582	94	7	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	94	8	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	94	9	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	94	10	apply	apply	VERB
ejif-4582	94	11	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	94	12	cut	cut	NOUN
ejif-4582	94	13	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	94	14	off	off	NOUN
ejif-4582	94	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	94	16	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	94	17	need	need	VERB
ejif-4582	94	18	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	94	19	understand	understand	VERB
ejif-4582	94	20	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	94	21	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	94	22	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	94	23	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	94	24	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	94	25	service	service	NOUN
ejif-4582	94	26	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	94	27	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	94	28	these	these	DET
ejif-4582	94	29	groups	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	94	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	95	1	figure	figure	VERB
ejif-4582	95	2	3	3	NUM
ejif-4582	95	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	95	4	dti	dti	PROPN
ejif-4582	95	5	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	95	6	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	95	7	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	95	8	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ejif-4582	95	9	0.0	0.0	NUM
ejif-4582	95	10	100.0	100.0	NUM
ejif-4582	95	11	200.0	200.0	NUM
ejif-4582	95	12	300.0	300.0	NUM
ejif-4582	95	13	400.0	400.0	NUM
ejif-4582	95	14	500.0	500.0	NUM
ejif-4582	95	15	600.0	600.0	NUM
ejif-4582	95	16	700.0	700.0	NUM
ejif-4582	95	17	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	95	18	de	de	X
ejif-4582	95	19	ee	ee	X
ejif-4582	95	20	ie	ie	ADV
ejif-4582	95	21	gr	gr	PROPN
ejif-4582	95	22	es	es	INTJ
ejif-4582	96	1	fr	fr	INTJ
ejif-4582	97	1	hr	hr	NOUN
ejif-4582	98	1	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	99	1	cy	cy	PROPN
ejif-4582	99	2	lv	lv	PROPN
ejif-4582	99	3	lt	lt	DET
ejif-4582	99	4	lu	lu	PROPN
ejif-4582	99	5	hu	hu	PROPN
ejif-4582	99	6	mt	mt	PROPN
ejif-4582	99	7	nl	nl	PROPN
ejif-4582	99	8	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	99	9	pl	pl	PROPN
ejif-4582	99	10	pt	pt	INTJ
ejif-4582	100	1	si	si	X
ejif-4582	100	2	sk	sk	PROPN
ejif-4582	100	3	fi	fi	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	4	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ejif-4582	100	5	20	20	NUM
ejif-4582	100	6	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	7	20	20	NUM
ejif-4582	100	8	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	100	9	40	40	NUM
ejif-4582	100	10	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	11	40	40	NUM
ejif-4582	100	12	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	100	13	60	60	NUM
ejif-4582	100	14	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	15	60	60	NUM
ejif-4582	100	16	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	100	17	80	80	NUM
ejif-4582	100	18	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	19	80	80	NUM
ejif-4582	100	20	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	100	21	90	90	NUM
ejif-4582	100	22	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	23	90	90	NUM
ejif-4582	100	24	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	100	25	100	100	NUM
ejif-4582	100	26	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	27	note	note	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	28	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	100	29	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	100	30	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	31	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	100	32	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	33	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	100	34	dti	dti	PROPN
ejif-4582	100	35	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	100	36	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	37	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	100	38	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	100	39	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	40	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	100	41	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	100	42	debt5	debt5	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	43	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	100	44	gross	gross	ADJ
ejif-4582	100	45	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	100	46	income6	income6	PROPN
ejif-4582	100	47	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	101	1	*	*	PUNCT
ejif-4582	101	2	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	101	3	full	full	ADJ
ejif-4582	101	4	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	101	5	abbreviation	abbreviation	NOUN
ejif-4582	101	6	list	list	NOUN
ejif-4582	101	7	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	101	8	refer	refer	VERB
ejif-4582	101	9	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	101	10	appendix	appendix	VERB
ejif-4582	101	11	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	101	12	source	source	NOUN
ejif-4582	101	13	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	101	14	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	101	15	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	101	16	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	101	17	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ejif-4582	101	18	survey	survey	NOUN
ejif-4582	101	19	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	101	20	year	year	NOUN
ejif-4582	101	21	2017	2017	NUM
ejif-4582	101	22	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	101	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	102	1	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	102	2	figure	figure	NOUN
ejif-4582	102	3	4	4	NUM
ejif-4582	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	102	5	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	102	6	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	102	7	observe	observe	VERB
ejif-4582	102	8	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	102	9	although	although	SCONJ
ejif-4582	102	10	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
ejif-4582	102	11	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	102	12	one	one	NUM
ejif-4582	102	13	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	102	14	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	102	15	two	two	NUM
ejif-4582	102	16	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	102	17	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	102	18	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	102	19	considered	consider	VERB
ejif-4582	102	20	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	102	21	have	have	VERB
ejif-4582	102	22	high	high	ADJ
ejif-4582	102	23	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	102	24	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	102	25	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	102	26	overall	overall	ADJ
ejif-4582	102	27	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	102	28	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	102	29	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	102	30	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	102	31	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	102	32	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	102	33	service	service	NOUN
ejif-4582	102	34	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	102	35	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	102	36	typical	typical	ADJ
ejif-4582	102	37	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	102	38	other	other	ADJ
ejif-4582	102	39	european	european	ADJ
ejif-4582	102	40	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	102	41	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	102	42	except	except	SCONJ
ejif-4582	102	43	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	102	44	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	102	45	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ejif-4582	102	46	20	20	NUM
ejif-4582	102	47	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	102	48	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	102	49	far	far	ADV
ejif-4582	102	50	exceeds	exceed	VERB
ejif-4582	102	51	all	all	DET
ejif-4582	102	52	others	other	NOUN
ejif-4582	102	53	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	103	1	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	103	2	here	here	ADV
ejif-4582	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	103	4	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	103	5	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	103	6	determine	determine	VERB
ejif-4582	103	7	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	103	8	most	most	ADJ
ejif-4582	103	9	4	4	NUM
ejif-4582	103	10	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	103	11	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	103	12	better	well	ADJ
ejif-4582	103	13	cross	cross	ADJ
ejif-4582	103	14	-	-	ADJ
ejif-4582	103	15	sectional	sectional	ADJ
ejif-4582	103	16	study	study	NOUN
ejif-4582	103	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	103	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	103	19	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ejif-4582	103	20	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	103	21	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	103	22	extended	extend	VERB
ejif-4582	103	23	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	103	24	5	5	NUM
ejif-4582	103	25	years	year	NOUN
ejif-4582	103	26	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	103	27	more	more	ADJ
ejif-4582	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	104	1	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	104	2	tenure	tenure	NOUN
ejif-4582	104	3	typically	typically	ADV
ejif-4582	104	4	exceed	exceed	VERB
ejif-4582	104	5	5	5	NUM
ejif-4582	104	6	years	year	NOUN
ejif-4582	104	7	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	104	8	so	so	CCONJ
ejif-4582	104	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	104	10	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	104	11	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ejif-4582	104	12	does	do	AUX
ejif-4582	104	13	not	not	PART
ejif-4582	104	14	change	change	VERB
ejif-4582	104	15	very	very	ADV
ejif-4582	104	16	much	much	ADV
ejif-4582	104	17	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	104	18	shorter	short	ADJ
ejif-4582	104	19	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	104	20	spans	spans	PROPN
ejif-4582	104	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	1	5	5	NUM
ejif-4582	105	2	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	3	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	4	includes	include	VERB
ejif-4582	105	5	mortgages	mortgage	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	6	collateralised	collateralise	VERB
ejif-4582	105	7	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	105	8	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	9	's	's	PART
ejif-4582	105	10	main	main	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	11	residence	residence	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	13	mortgages	mortgage	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	14	collateralised	collateralise	VERB
ejif-4582	105	15	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	105	16	other	other	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	17	real	real	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	18	estate	estate	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	19	property	property	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	20	owned	own	VERB
ejif-4582	105	21	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	105	22	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	105	23	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	25	non	non	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	26	-	-	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	27	mortgage	mortgage	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	28	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	29	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	30	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	31	credit	credit	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	32	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	33	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	34	private	private	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	35	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	36	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	105	37	other	other	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	38	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	39	not	not	PART
ejif-4582	105	40	collateralised	collateralise	VERB
ejif-4582	105	41	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	105	42	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	43	's	's	PART
ejif-4582	105	44	real	real	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	45	estate	estate	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	46	property	property	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	47	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	48	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	49	credit	credit	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	50	lines	line	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	51	/	/	SYM
ejif-4582	105	52	bank	bank	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	53	overdrafts	overdraft	VERB
ejif-4582	105	54	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	55	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	105	56	credit	credit	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	57	card	card	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	58	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	59	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	60	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	61	amount	amount	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	62	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	105	63	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	105	64	interest	interest	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	65	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	105	66	paid	pay	VERB
ejif-4582	105	67	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	105	68	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	105	69	end	end	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	70	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	105	71	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	105	72	billing	billing	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	73	period	period	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	74	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	75	unless	unless	SCONJ
ejif-4582	105	76	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ejif-4582	105	77	specified	specify	VERB
ejif-4582	105	78	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	105	79	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	105	80	given	give	VERB
ejif-4582	105	81	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	82	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	83	see	see	VERB
ejif-4582	105	84	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	85	notes	note	VERB
ejif-4582	105	86	below	below	ADV
ejif-4582	105	87	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	105	88	more	more	ADJ
ejif-4582	105	89	detail	detail	NOUN
ejif-4582	105	90	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	105	91	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	1	6	6	NUM
ejif-4582	106	2	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	3	gross	gross	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	4	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	5	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	6	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	106	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
ejif-4582	106	8	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	106	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	106	10	sum	sum	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	11	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	106	12	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	106	13	employee	employee	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	14	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	16	self	self	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	17	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	19	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	21	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	22	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	106	23	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	24	pensions	pension	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	25	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	26	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	27	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	106	28	private	private	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	29	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	106	30	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	31	pensions	pension	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	32	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	106	33	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	34	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	106	35	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	36	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	37	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	38	items	item	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	39	collected	collect	VERB
ejif-4582	106	40	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	106	41	households	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	42	members	member	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	43	aged	age	VERB
ejif-4582	106	44	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	106	45	+	+	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	46	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	47	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	106	48	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	49	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	106	50	social	social	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	51	transfers	transfer	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	52	other	other	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	53	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	106	54	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	55	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	56	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	57	regular	regular	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	58	private	private	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	59	transfers	transfer	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	60	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	61	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	62	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	106	63	alimonies	alimony	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	64	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	65	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	66	rental	rental	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	67	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	68	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	106	69	real	real	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	70	estate	estate	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	71	property	property	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	72	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	73	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	74	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	106	75	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	76	investments	investment	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	77	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	78	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	79	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	106	80	private	private	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	81	business	business	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	82	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	106	83	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	84	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	106	85	regular	regular	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	86	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	87	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	106	88	other	other	ADJ
ejif-4582	106	89	sources	source	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	90	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	91	items	item	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	92	collected	collect	VERB
ejif-4582	106	93	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	106	94	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	106	95	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	96	level	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	106	97	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	106	98	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	107	1	ejif	ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	107	2	–	–	PUNCT
ejif-4582	107	3	european	european	PROPN
ejif-4582	107	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ejif-4582	107	5	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	107	6	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	107	7	finance	finance	PROPN
ejif-4582	107	8	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	107	9	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	107	10	role	role	NOUN
ejif-4582	107	11	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	107	12	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	107	13	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	107	14	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	107	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejif-4582	107	16	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	107	18	no	no	DET
ejif-4582	107	19	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	107	21	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	107	22	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	107	23	2020	2020	NUM
ejif-4582	107	24	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	108	1	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	108	2	issn	issn	VERB
ejif-4582	108	3	2421	2421	NUM
ejif-4582	108	4	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	108	5	2172	2172	NUM
ejif-4582	108	6	doi	doi	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	108	8	10.13135/2421	10.13135/2421	NUM
ejif-4582	108	9	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	108	10	2172/4582	2172/4582	NUM
ejif-4582	108	11	5	5	NUM
ejif-4582	108	12	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	108	13	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	14	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	108	15	setting	set	VERB
ejif-4582	108	16	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	108	17	cut	cut	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	18	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	108	19	off	off	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	20	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	108	21	25	25	NUM
ejif-4582	108	22	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	23	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	108	24	30	30	NUM
ejif-4582	108	25	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	26	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	108	27	dsi	dsi	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	28	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	108	29	i.e.	i.e.	X
ejif-4582	108	30	about	about	ADV
ejif-4582	108	31	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	108	32	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	33	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	108	34	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	108	35	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ejif-4582	108	36	incomes	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	37	goes	go	VERB
ejif-4582	108	38	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	108	39	repayment	repayment	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	40	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	108	41	debts	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	108	42	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	109	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	109	2	next	next	ADJ
ejif-4582	109	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	4	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	109	5	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	109	6	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	7	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	8	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	109	9	most	most	ADJ
ejif-4582	109	10	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	109	11	households	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	12	policy	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	13	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	109	14	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	109	15	assess	assess	VERB
ejif-4582	109	16	if	if	SCONJ
ejif-4582	109	17	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	109	18	1	1	X
ejif-4582	109	19	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	109	20	dissolution	dissolution	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	21	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	109	22	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	23	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	24	capped	cap	VERB
ejif-4582	109	25	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	109	26	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	109	27	certain	certain	ADJ
ejif-4582	109	28	value	value	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	29	per	per	ADP
ejif-4582	109	30	borrower	borrower	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	31	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	109	32	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ejif-4582	109	33	$	$	SYM
ejif-4582	109	34	50,000–$100,000	50,000–$100,000	NUM
ejif-4582	109	35	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	109	36	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	109	37	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	109	38	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	109	39	2	2	X
ejif-4582	109	40	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	109	41	full	full	ADJ
ejif-4582	109	42	termination	termination	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	43	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	109	44	all	all	DET
ejif-4582	109	45	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	46	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	47	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	109	48	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	109	49	extremely	extremely	ADV
ejif-4582	109	50	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	109	51	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	52	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	109	53	where	where	SCONJ
ejif-4582	109	54	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	109	55	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	109	56	set	set	VERB
ejif-4582	109	57	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	109	58	those	those	PRON
ejif-4582	109	59	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	109	60	25	25	NUM
ejif-4582	109	61	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	62	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	109	63	30	30	NUM
ejif-4582	109	64	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	109	65	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	109	66	dsi	dsi	PROPN
ejif-4582	109	67	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	110	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ejif-4582	110	2	4	4	NUM
ejif-4582	110	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	110	4	dsi	dsi	NOUN
ejif-4582	110	5	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	110	6	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	110	7	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	110	8	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ejif-4582	110	9	0.0	0.0	NUM
ejif-4582	110	10	10.0	10.0	NUM
ejif-4582	110	11	20.0	20.0	NUM
ejif-4582	110	12	30.0	30.0	NUM
ejif-4582	110	13	40.0	40.0	NUM
ejif-4582	110	14	50.0	50.0	NUM
ejif-4582	110	15	60.0	60.0	NUM
ejif-4582	110	16	70.0	70.0	NUM
ejif-4582	110	17	80.0	80.0	NUM
ejif-4582	110	18	90.0	90.0	NUM
ejif-4582	110	19	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	110	20	de	de	X
ejif-4582	110	21	ee	ee	X
ejif-4582	110	22	ie	ie	ADV
ejif-4582	110	23	gr	gr	PROPN
ejif-4582	110	24	es	es	INTJ
ejif-4582	111	1	fr	fr	INTJ
ejif-4582	112	1	hr	hr	NOUN
ejif-4582	113	1	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	114	1	cy	cy	PROPN
ejif-4582	114	2	lv	lv	PROPN
ejif-4582	114	3	lt	lt	DET
ejif-4582	114	4	lu	lu	PROPN
ejif-4582	114	5	hu	hu	PROPN
ejif-4582	114	6	mt	mt	PROPN
ejif-4582	114	7	nl	nl	PROPN
ejif-4582	114	8	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	114	9	pl	pl	PROPN
ejif-4582	114	10	pt	pt	INTJ
ejif-4582	115	1	si	si	X
ejif-4582	115	2	sk	sk	PROPN
ejif-4582	115	3	fi	fi	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	4	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ejif-4582	115	5	20	20	NUM
ejif-4582	115	6	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	7	20	20	NUM
ejif-4582	115	8	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	115	9	40	40	NUM
ejif-4582	115	10	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	11	40	40	NUM
ejif-4582	115	12	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	115	13	60	60	NUM
ejif-4582	115	14	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	15	60	60	NUM
ejif-4582	115	16	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	115	17	80	80	NUM
ejif-4582	115	18	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	19	80	80	NUM
ejif-4582	115	20	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	115	21	90	90	NUM
ejif-4582	115	22	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	23	90	90	NUM
ejif-4582	115	24	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	115	25	100	100	NUM
ejif-4582	115	26	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	27	note	note	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	28	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	115	29	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	115	30	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	31	service	service	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	32	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	115	33	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	34	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	35	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	115	36	calculated	calculate	VERB
ejif-4582	115	37	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	115	38	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	115	39	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	40	between	between	ADP
ejif-4582	115	41	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	115	42	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ejif-4582	115	43	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	44	payments	payment	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	45	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	115	46	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	47	gross	gross	ADJ
ejif-4582	115	48	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ejif-4582	115	49	income7	income7	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	50	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	115	51	among	among	ADP
ejif-4582	115	52	households	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	53	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	115	54	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	55	payments	payment	NOUN
ejif-4582	115	56	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	116	1	source	source	NOUN
ejif-4582	116	2	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	116	3	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	116	4	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	116	5	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	116	6	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ejif-4582	116	7	survey	survey	NOUN
ejif-4582	116	8	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	116	9	year	year	NOUN
ejif-4582	116	10	2017	2017	NUM
ejif-4582	116	11	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	116	12	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	117	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ejif-4582	117	2	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	3	relief	relief	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	4	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	117	5	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	6	restructuring	restructure	VERB
ejif-4582	117	7	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	8	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	117	9	nations	nation	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	10	have	have	VERB
ejif-4582	117	11	good	good	ADJ
ejif-4582	117	12	reason	reason	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	13	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	117	14	fear	fear	VERB
ejif-4582	117	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	117	16	distress	distress	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	17	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	117	18	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	117	20	because	because	SCONJ
ejif-4582	117	21	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	117	22	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	117	23	health	health	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	24	crises	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	25	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	117	26	produce	produce	VERB
ejif-4582	117	27	massive	massive	ADJ
ejif-4582	117	28	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	29	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	117	30	stunt	stunt	VERB
ejif-4582	117	31	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	117	32	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ejif-4582	117	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	118	1	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	2	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	118	3	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	118	4	backbone	backbone	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	5	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	118	6	most	most	ADJ
ejif-4582	118	7	economies	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	8	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	118	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	118	10	world	world	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	11	—	—	PUNCT
ejif-4582	118	12	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	118	13	asia	asia	PROPN
ejif-4582	118	14	alone	alone	ADV
ejif-4582	118	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	118	16	they	they	PRON
ejif-4582	118	17	account	account	VERB
ejif-4582	118	18	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	118	19	more	more	ADJ
ejif-4582	118	20	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	118	21	70	70	NUM
ejif-4582	118	22	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	23	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	118	24	all	all	DET
ejif-4582	118	25	businesses	business	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	26	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	118	27	between	between	ADP
ejif-4582	118	28	32	32	NUM
ejif-4582	118	29	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	118	30	87	87	NUM
ejif-4582	118	31	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	32	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	118	33	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	118	34	share	share	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	35	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	118	36	employment	employment	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	37	outside	outside	ADP
ejif-4582	118	38	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	118	39	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ejif-4582	118	40	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	118	41	farm	farm	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	42	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	118	43	based	base	VERB
ejif-4582	118	44	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ejif-4582	118	45	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	118	46	asia	asia	PROPN
ejif-4582	118	47	8	8	NUM
ejif-4582	119	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	119	2	15	15	NUM
ejif-4582	119	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	119	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	120	1	an	an	DET
ejif-4582	120	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ejif-4582	120	3	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	120	4	individual	individual	ADJ
ejif-4582	120	5	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	120	6	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	120	7	europe	europe	PROPN
ejif-4582	120	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
ejif-4582	120	9	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	120	10	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	120	11	―support	―support	PROPN
ejif-4582	120	12	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	120	13	receive	receive	VERB
ejif-4582	120	14	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	120	15	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	120	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
ejif-4582	120	17	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	120	18	help	help	VERB
ejif-4582	120	19	finance	finance	VERB
ejif-4582	120	20	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	120	21	businesses	business	NOUN
ejif-4582	120	22	does	do	AUX
ejif-4582	120	23	not	not	PART
ejif-4582	120	24	reflect	reflect	VERB
ejif-4582	120	25	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	120	26	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ejif-4582	120	27	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	120	28	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	120	29	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	120	30	's	's	PART
ejif-4582	120	31	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	120	32	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	120	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ejif-4582	120	34	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	120	35	despite	despite	SCONJ
ejif-4582	120	36	being	be	AUX
ejif-4582	120	37	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	120	38	critical	critical	ADJ
ejif-4582	120	39	drivers	driver	NOUN
ejif-4582	120	40	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	120	41	growth‖	growth‖	NOUN
ejif-4582	121	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	121	2	9	9	NUM
ejif-4582	121	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	121	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	1	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	122	2	general	general	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	4	sme	sme	PROPN
ejif-4582	122	5	loan	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	6	volumes	volume	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	7	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	122	8	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	122	9	euro	euro	PROPN
ejif-4582	122	10	region	region	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	11	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	122	12	less	less	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	13	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	122	14	40	40	NUM
ejif-4582	122	15	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	16	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	122	17	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	122	18	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	19	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	122	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	22	7	7	NUM
ejif-4582	122	23	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	24	gross	gross	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	25	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	26	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	27	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	122	28	calculated	calculate	VERB
ejif-4582	122	29	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	122	30	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	122	31	sum	sum	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	32	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	122	33	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	122	34	employee	employee	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	35	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	36	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	37	self	self	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	38	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	39	employment	employment	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	40	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	41	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	42	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	43	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	122	44	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	45	pensions	pension	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	46	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	47	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	48	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	122	49	private	private	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	50	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	122	51	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	52	pensions	pension	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	53	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	122	54	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	55	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	122	56	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	57	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	58	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	59	items	item	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	60	collected	collect	VERB
ejif-4582	122	61	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	122	62	households	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	63	members	member	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	64	aged	age	VERB
ejif-4582	122	65	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	122	66	+	+	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	67	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	68	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	122	69	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	70	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	122	71	social	social	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	72	transfers	transfer	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	73	other	other	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	74	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	122	75	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	76	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	77	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	78	regular	regular	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	79	private	private	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	80	transfers	transfer	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	81	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	82	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	83	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	122	84	alimonies	alimony	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	85	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	86	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	87	rental	rental	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	88	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	89	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	122	90	real	real	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	91	estate	estate	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	92	property	property	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	93	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	94	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	95	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	122	96	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	97	investments	investment	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	98	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	99	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	100	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	122	101	private	private	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	102	business	business	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	103	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	122	104	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	105	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	122	106	regular	regular	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	107	income	income	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	108	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	122	109	other	other	ADJ
ejif-4582	122	110	sources	source	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	111	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	112	items	item	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	113	collected	collect	VERB
ejif-4582	122	114	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	122	115	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	122	116	household	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	117	level	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	122	118	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	122	119	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	123	1	8	8	NUM
ejif-4582	123	2	asia	asia	PROPN
ejif-4582	123	3	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	123	4	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ejif-4582	123	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ejif-4582	123	6	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	123	7	social	social	ADJ
ejif-4582	123	8	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ejif-4582	123	9	2018	2018	NUM
ejif-4582	123	10	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	123	11	advancing	advance	VERB
ejif-4582	123	12	decent	decent	ADJ
ejif-4582	123	13	work	work	NOUN
ejif-4582	123	14	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	123	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ejif-4582	123	16	development	development	NOUN
ejif-4582	123	17	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	123	18	international	international	ADJ
ejif-4582	123	19	labour	labour	PROPN
ejif-4582	123	20	organization	organization	NOUN
ejif-4582	123	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	123	22	2018	2018	NUM
ejif-4582	123	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	123	24	https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---asia/---ro-bangkok/---srobangkok/documents/publication/wcms_649885.pdf	https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---asia/---ro-bangkok/---srobangkok/documents/publication/wcms_649885.pdf	NOUN
ejif-4582	123	25	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	123	26	constitute	constitute	VERB
ejif-4582	123	27	less	less	ADJ
ejif-4582	123	28	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	123	29	20	20	NUM
ejif-4582	123	30	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	123	31	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	123	32	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	123	33	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	123	34	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	123	35	according	accord	VERB
ejif-4582	123	36	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	123	37	imf	imf	PROPN
ejif-4582	123	38	data	data	PROPN
ejif-4582	123	39	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	124	1	figure	figure	VERB
ejif-4582	124	2	5	5	NUM
ejif-4582	124	3	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	124	4	small	small	ADJ
ejif-4582	124	5	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	124	6	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	124	7	<	<	X
ejif-4582	124	8	€	€	SYM
ejif-4582	124	9	250k	250k	NUM
ejif-4582	124	10	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	124	11	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	124	12	respect	respect	NOUN
ejif-4582	124	13	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	124	14	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	124	15	nfc	nfc	NOUN
ejif-4582	124	16	lending	lending	NOUN
ejif-4582	124	17	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	124	18	nbv	nbv	NOUN
ejif-4582	124	19	*	*	NUM
ejif-4582	124	20	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	124	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	124	22	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	124	23	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ejif-4582	124	24	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	124	25	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	124	26	source	source	NOUN
ejif-4582	124	27	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	124	28	eif	eif	NOUN
ejif-4582	124	29	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	124	30	2019	2019	NUM
ejif-4582	124	31	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	124	32	based	base	VERB
ejif-4582	124	33	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	124	34	ecb	ecb	PROPN
ejif-4582	124	35	data	datum	NOUN
ejif-4582	124	36	warehouse	warehouse	PROPN
ejif-4582	124	37	huerga	huerga	VERB
ejif-4582	124	38	et	et	PROPN
ejif-4582	124	39	al	al	PROPN
ejif-4582	124	40	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	125	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	125	2	14	14	NUM
ejif-4582	125	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	125	4	show	show	NOUN
ejif-4582	125	5	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	125	6	―small	―small	VERB
ejif-4582	125	7	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	125	8	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	125	9	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	125	10	good	good	ADJ
ejif-4582	125	11	proxy	proxy	NOUN
ejif-4582	125	12	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	125	13	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	125	14	sme	sme	PROPN
ejif-4582	125	15	lending	lending	NOUN
ejif-4582	125	16	market‖.	market‖.	NUM
ejif-4582	125	17	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	125	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	125	19	eif	eif	NOUN
ejif-4582	125	20	report	report	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	126	2	9	9	NUM
ejif-4582	126	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	126	5	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	126	6	was	be	AUX
ejif-4582	126	7	observed	observe	VERB
ejif-4582	126	8	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	126	9	―small	―small	VERB
ejif-4582	126	10	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	11	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	126	12	relatively	relatively	ADV
ejif-4582	126	13	more	more	ADV
ejif-4582	126	14	important	important	ADJ
ejif-4582	126	15	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	126	16	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	126	17	credit	credit	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	18	market	market	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	19	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	126	20	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	126	21	countries‖.	countries‖.	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	22	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	126	23	figure	figure	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	24	3	3	NUM
ejif-4582	126	25	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	126	26	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	126	27	spain	spain	PROPN
ejif-4582	126	28	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	126	29	portugal	portugal	PROPN
ejif-4582	126	30	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	126	31	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	126	32	example	example	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	33	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	126	34	―small	―small	AUX
ejif-4582	126	35	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	36	make	make	VERB
ejif-4582	126	37	up	up	ADP
ejif-4582	126	38	40	40	NUM
ejif-4582	126	39	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	40	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	126	41	35	35	NUM
ejif-4582	126	42	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	43	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	126	44	respectively	respectively	ADV
ejif-4582	126	45	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	126	46	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	126	47	new	new	ADJ
ejif-4582	126	48	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	49	granted	grant	VERB
ejif-4582	126	50	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	126	51	non	non	ADJ
ejif-4582	126	52	-	-	ADJ
ejif-4582	126	53	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	126	54	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	55	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	126	56	nfcs	nfc	NOUN
ejif-4582	126	57	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	126	58	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	127	1	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	127	2	september	september	PROPN
ejif-4582	127	3	2019	2019	NUM
ejif-4582	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	127	5	both	both	DET
ejif-4582	127	6	shares	share	NOUN
ejif-4582	127	7	stayed	stay	VERB
ejif-4582	127	8	roughly	roughly	ADV
ejif-4582	127	9	constant	constant	ADJ
ejif-4582	127	10	compared	compare	VERB
ejif-4582	127	11	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	127	12	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	127	13	same	same	ADJ
ejif-4582	127	14	month	month	NOUN
ejif-4582	127	15	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	127	16	2018	2018	NUM
ejif-4582	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	128	1	also	also	ADV
ejif-4582	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	128	3	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	128	4	italy	italy	PROPN
ejif-4582	128	5	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	128	6	share	share	NOUN
ejif-4582	128	7	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	128	8	relatively	relatively	ADV
ejif-4582	128	9	high	high	ADJ
ejif-4582	128	10	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	128	11	25	25	NUM
ejif-4582	128	12	%	%	NOUN
ejif-4582	128	13	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	129	1	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	129	2	austria	austria	PROPN
ejif-4582	129	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	129	4	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	129	5	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
ejif-4582	129	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	129	7	slovakia	slovakia	PROPN
ejif-4582	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	129	9	belgium	belgium	PROPN
ejif-4582	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	129	11	germany	germany	PROPN
ejif-4582	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	129	13	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	129	14	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	15	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	129	16	small	small	ADJ
ejif-4582	129	17	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	18	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	129	19	total	total	ADJ
ejif-4582	129	20	new	new	ADJ
ejif-4582	129	21	business	business	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	22	volume	volume	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	23	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	129	24	much	much	ADV
ejif-4582	129	25	smaller	small	ADJ
ejif-4582	129	26	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	129	27	does	do	AUX
ejif-4582	129	28	not	not	PART
ejif-4582	129	29	exceed	exceed	VERB
ejif-4582	129	30	10%‖.	10%‖.	NUM
ejif-4582	129	31	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	129	32	next	next	ADJ
ejif-4582	129	33	approach	approach	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	34	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	129	35	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	129	36	sme	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	37	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	38	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	39	policy	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	40	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	129	41	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	129	42	calculate	calculate	VERB
ejif-4582	129	43	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	129	44	cost	cost	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	45	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	129	46	delaying	delay	VERB
ejif-4582	129	47	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	129	48	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ejif-4582	129	49	payments	payment	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	50	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	129	51	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	129	52	sme	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	53	loans	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	129	54	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	130	1	this	this	PRON
ejif-4582	130	2	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	130	3	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	130	4	easily	easily	ADV
ejif-4582	130	5	calculated	calculate	VERB
ejif-4582	130	6	through	through	ADP
ejif-4582	130	7	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	130	8	banks	bank	NOUN
ejif-4582	130	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ejif-4582	130	10	data	datum	NOUN
ejif-4582	130	11	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	131	1	options	option	NOUN
ejif-4582	131	2	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	131	3	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	131	4	1	1	NUM
ejif-4582	131	5	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	131	6	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	131	7	retain	retain	VERB
ejif-4582	131	8	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	131	9	same	same	ADJ
ejif-4582	131	10	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ejif-4582	131	11	payments	payment	NOUN
ejif-4582	131	12	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	131	13	offering	offer	VERB
ejif-4582	131	14	moratoriums	moratorium	NOUN
ejif-4582	131	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	131	16	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	131	17	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	131	18	2	2	X
ejif-4582	131	19	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	131	20	renegotiate	renegotiate	VERB
ejif-4582	131	21	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ejif-4582	131	22	payment	payment	NOUN
ejif-4582	131	23	premiums	premium	NOUN
ejif-4582	131	24	based	base	VERB
ejif-4582	131	25	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	131	26	longer	long	ADJ
ejif-4582	131	27	tenures	tenure	NOUN
ejif-4582	131	28	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	131	29	reduced	reduce	VERB
ejif-4582	131	30	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ejif-4582	131	31	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
ejif-4582	131	32	rates	rate	NOUN
ejif-4582	131	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	132	1	iv	iv	X
ejif-4582	132	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	132	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	4	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	132	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	6	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	132	7	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	8	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	132	9	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	132	10	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	11	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	132	12	idea	idea	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	13	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	132	14	issuing	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	132	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	16	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	132	17	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	132	18	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	19	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	132	20	similar	similar	ADJ
ejif-4582	132	21	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	132	22	having	have	VERB
ejif-4582	132	23	some	some	DET
ejif-4582	132	24	kind	kind	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	25	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	132	26	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	27	against	against	ADP
ejif-4582	132	28	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ejif-4582	132	29	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	132	30	shocks	shock	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	31	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	132	32	very	very	ADV
ejif-4582	132	33	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ejif-4582	132	34	times	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	132	35	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	133	1	past	past	ADP
ejif-4582	133	2	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	133	3	crises	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	133	4	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	133	5	involved	involve	VERB
ejif-4582	133	6	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	133	7	like	like	ADP
ejif-4582	133	8	portugal	portugal	PROPN
ejif-4582	133	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	133	10	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ejif-4582	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	133	12	greece	greece	PROPN
ejif-4582	133	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	133	14	spain	spain	PROPN
ejif-4582	133	15	over	over	ADP
ejif-4582	133	16	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	133	17	decade	decade	NOUN
ejif-4582	133	18	ago	ago	ADV
ejif-4582	133	19	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	133	20	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	133	21	been	be	AUX
ejif-4582	133	22	less	less	ADV
ejif-4582	133	23	severe	severe	ADJ
ejif-4582	133	24	if	if	SCONJ
ejif-4582	133	25	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	133	26	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	133	27	had	have	AUX
ejif-4582	133	28	been	be	AUX
ejif-4582	133	29	coupled	couple	VERB
ejif-4582	133	30	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	133	31	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	133	32	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	133	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	134	1	investment	investment	NOUN
ejif-4582	134	2	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	134	3	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	134	4	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	134	5	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	134	6	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	134	7	allow	allow	VERB
ejif-4582	134	8	for	for	SCONJ
ejif-4582	134	9	risks	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	134	10	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	134	11	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	134	12	more	more	ADV
ejif-4582	134	13	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ejif-4582	134	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	134	15	given	give	VERB
ejif-4582	134	16	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	134	17	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
ejif-4582	134	18	upside	upside	NOUN
ejif-4582	134	19	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	134	20	investing	invest	VERB
ejif-4582	134	21	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	134	22	entire	entire	ADJ
ejif-4582	134	23	economies	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	134	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	135	1	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	135	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ejif-4582	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	135	4	global	global	ADJ
ejif-4582	135	5	investors	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	135	6	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	135	7	achieve	achieve	VERB
ejif-4582	135	8	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	135	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	135	10	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	135	11	diversification	diversification	NOUN
ejif-4582	135	12	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	135	13	holding	hold	VERB
ejif-4582	135	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	135	15	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	135	16	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	135	17	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	135	18	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	135	19	nations	nation	NOUN
ejif-4582	135	20	tied	tie	VERB
ejif-4582	135	21	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	135	22	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	135	23	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	135	25	survival	survival	NOUN
ejif-4582	135	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	136	1	embracing	embrace	VERB
ejif-4582	136	2	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	3	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	136	4	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	136	5	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	6	puts	put	VERB
ejif-4582	136	7	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	8	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	136	9	delivering	deliver	VERB
ejif-4582	136	10	performance	performance	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	11	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	136	12	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	136	13	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	14	managers	manager	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	15	but	but	CCONJ
ejif-4582	136	16	rising	rise	VERB
ejif-4582	136	17	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	136	18	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	19	burdens	burden	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	20	should	should	AUX
ejif-4582	136	21	incentivise	incentivise	VERB
ejif-4582	136	22	many	many	ADJ
ejif-4582	136	23	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	136	24	them	they	PRON
ejif-4582	136	25	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	136	26	consider	consider	VERB
ejif-4582	136	27	new	new	ADJ
ejif-4582	136	28	forms	form	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	29	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	136	30	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	31	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	136	32	appeal	appeal	VERB
ejif-4582	136	33	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	136	34	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	136	35	wide	wide	ADJ
ejif-4582	136	36	range	range	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	37	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	136	38	investors	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	136	39	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	137	1	this	this	PRON
ejif-4582	137	2	includes	include	VERB
ejif-4582	137	3	ones	one	NOUN
ejif-4582	137	4	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	137	5	limited	limited	ADJ
ejif-4582	137	6	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ejif-4582	137	7	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	137	8	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ejif-4582	137	9	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	137	10	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	137	11	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	138	1	outreach	outreach	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	2	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	138	3	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	138	4	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	5	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	138	6	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	138	7	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	8	working	working	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	9	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
ejif-4582	138	11	there	there	PRON
ejif-4582	138	12	is	be	VERB
ejif-4582	138	13	potential	potential	ADJ
ejif-4582	138	14	demand	demand	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	15	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	138	16	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	138	17	new	new	ADJ
ejif-4582	138	18	ejif	ejif	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	19	–	–	PUNCT
ejif-4582	138	20	european	european	PROPN
ejif-4582	138	21	journal	journal	PROPN
ejif-4582	138	22	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	138	23	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	138	24	finance	finance	PROPN
ejif-4582	138	25	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	138	26	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	27	role	role	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	28	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	138	29	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	138	30	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	31	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	138	32	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejif-4582	138	33	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	138	34	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	138	35	no	no	DET
ejif-4582	138	36	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	138	37	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	138	38	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	138	39	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	138	40	2020	2020	NUM
ejif-4582	138	41	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	139	1	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	139	2	issn	issn	VERB
ejif-4582	139	3	2421	2421	NUM
ejif-4582	139	4	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	139	5	2172	2172	NUM
ejif-4582	139	6	doi	doi	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	139	8	10.13135/2421	10.13135/2421	NUM
ejif-4582	139	9	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	139	10	2172/4582	2172/4582	NUM
ejif-4582	139	11	6	6	NUM
ejif-4582	139	12	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	13	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	139	14	pension	pension	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	15	funds	fund	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	139	17	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	139	18	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	19	funds	fund	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	139	21	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	22	companies	company	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	139	24	equity	equity	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	25	funds	fund	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	26	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	139	27	hedge	hedge	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	28	funds	fund	NOUN
ejif-4582	139	29	[	[	X
ejif-4582	139	30	4	4	NUM
ejif-4582	139	31	;	;	PUNCT
ejif-4582	139	32	17	17	NUM
ejif-4582	139	33	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	139	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	140	1	there	there	PRON
ejif-4582	140	2	are	be	VERB
ejif-4582	140	3	important	important	ADJ
ejif-4582	140	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ejif-4582	140	5	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	140	6	issuing	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	140	7	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	140	8	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	140	9	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	140	10	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	140	11	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	140	12	both	both	CCONJ
ejif-4582	140	13	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	140	14	issuing	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	140	15	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	140	16	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	140	17	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	140	18	investors	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	140	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	140	20	as	as	SCONJ
ejif-4582	140	21	discussed	discuss	VERB
ejif-4582	140	22	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	140	23	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	140	24	research	research	NOUN
ejif-4582	140	25	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	140	26	see	see	VERB
ejif-4582	140	27	also	also	ADV
ejif-4582	140	28	[	[	X
ejif-4582	140	29	11	11	NUM
ejif-4582	140	30	]	]	NUM
ejif-4582	140	31	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	140	32	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	141	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	141	2	system	system	NOUN
ejif-4582	141	3	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	141	4	wide	wide	ADJ
ejif-4582	141	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	141	6	afforded	afford	VERB
ejif-4582	141	7	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	141	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	141	9	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	141	10	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	141	11	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	141	12	far	far	ADV
ejif-4582	141	13	exceed	exceed	VERB
ejif-4582	141	14	those	those	PRON
ejif-4582	141	15	that	that	PRON
ejif-4582	141	16	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	141	17	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	141	18	achieved	achieve	VERB
ejif-4582	141	19	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	141	20	individual	individual	ADJ
ejif-4582	141	21	investors	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	141	22	or	or	CCONJ
ejif-4582	141	23	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	141	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	142	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	142	2	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	142	3	indexed	index	VERB
ejif-4582	142	4	securities	security	NOUN
ejif-4582	142	5	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	142	6	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	142	7	viewed	view	VERB
ejif-4582	142	8	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	142	9	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ejif-4582	142	10	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
ejif-4582	142	11	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	142	12	international	international	ADJ
ejif-4582	142	13	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	142	14	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ejif-4582	142	15	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	142	16	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	142	17	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ejif-4582	142	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	142	19	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
ejif-4582	142	20	arising	arise	VERB
ejif-4582	142	21	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	142	22	formal	formal	ADJ
ejif-4582	142	23	default	default	NOUN
ejif-4582	142	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	143	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	143	2	dead	dead	ADJ
ejif-4582	143	3	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	143	4	weight	weight	NOUN
ejif-4582	143	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ejif-4582	143	6	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	143	7	long	long	ADJ
ejif-4582	143	8	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	143	9	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ejif-4582	143	10	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	143	11	times	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	143	12	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	143	13	crises	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	143	14	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	143	15	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	143	16	avoided	avoid	VERB
ejif-4582	143	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	143	18	as	as	SCONJ
ejif-4582	143	19	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	143	20	was	be	AUX
ejif-4582	143	21	automatically	automatically	ADV
ejif-4582	143	22	modified	modify	VERB
ejif-4582	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	144	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	144	2	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	144	3	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	144	4	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	144	5	have	have	VERB
ejif-4582	144	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ejif-4582	144	7	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	144	8	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	144	9	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	144	10	good	good	NOUN
ejif-4582	144	11	as	as	SCONJ
ejif-4582	144	12	they	they	PRON
ejif-4582	144	13	generate	generate	VERB
ejif-4582	144	14	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ejif-4582	144	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	144	16	above	above	ADP
ejif-4582	144	17	those	those	PRON
ejif-4582	144	18	accruing	accrue	VERB
ejif-4582	144	19	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	144	20	individual	individual	ADJ
ejif-4582	144	21	investors	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	144	22	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	144	23	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	144	24	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	145	1	if	if	SCONJ
ejif-4582	145	2	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	145	3	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	145	4	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	145	5	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	145	6	lowered	lower	VERB
ejif-4582	145	7	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	145	8	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	145	9	default	default	NOUN
ejif-4582	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	145	11	they	they	PRON
ejif-4582	145	12	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	145	13	make	make	VERB
ejif-4582	145	14	remaining	remaining	ADJ
ejif-4582	145	15	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ejif-4582	145	16	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	145	17	safer	safe	ADJ
ejif-4582	145	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	145	19	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	145	20	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	145	21	same	same	ADJ
ejif-4582	145	22	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	145	23	[	[	X
ejif-4582	145	24	11	11	NUM
ejif-4582	145	25	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	145	26	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	146	1	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	146	2	reducing	reduce	VERB
ejif-4582	146	3	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
ejif-4582	146	4	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	146	5	defaults	default	NOUN
ejif-4582	146	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	146	7	they	they	PRON
ejif-4582	146	8	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	146	9	also	also	ADV
ejif-4582	146	10	benefit	benefit	VERB
ejif-4582	146	11	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	146	12	broader	broad	ADJ
ejif-4582	146	13	range	range	NOUN
ejif-4582	146	14	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	146	15	investors	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	146	16	than	than	ADP
ejif-4582	146	17	just	just	ADV
ejif-4582	146	18	those	those	PRON
ejif-4582	146	19	directly	directly	ADV
ejif-4582	146	20	affected	affect	VERB
ejif-4582	146	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	146	22	along	along	ADP
ejif-4582	146	23	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	146	24	economies	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	146	25	not	not	PART
ejif-4582	146	26	issuing	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	146	27	them	they	PRON
ejif-4582	146	28	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	146	29	but	but	CCONJ
ejif-4582	146	30	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	146	31	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	146	32	reduce	reduce	VERB
ejif-4582	146	33	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	146	34	chance	chance	NOUN
ejif-4582	146	35	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	146	36	contagion	contagion	NOUN
ejif-4582	146	37	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	146	38	other	other	ADJ
ejif-4582	146	39	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	146	40	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	146	41	as	as	ADV
ejif-4582	146	42	well	well	ADV
ejif-4582	146	43	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	146	44	economies	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	146	45	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	146	46	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
ejif-4582	146	47	institutions	institution	NOUN
ejif-4582	146	48	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	147	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	147	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ejif-4582	147	3	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	147	4	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	147	6	despite	despite	SCONJ
ejif-4582	147	7	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	147	8	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ejif-4582	147	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ejif-4582	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	147	11	gdpindexed	gdpindexe	VERB
ejif-4582	147	12	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	147	13	has	have	AUX
ejif-4582	147	14	not	not	PART
ejif-4582	147	15	been	be	AUX
ejif-4582	147	16	widely	widely	ADV
ejif-4582	147	17	issued	issue	VERB
ejif-4582	147	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	147	19	beyond	beyond	ADP
ejif-4582	147	20	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	147	21	having	have	VERB
ejif-4582	147	22	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ejif-4582	147	23	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	147	24	servicing	service	VERB
ejif-4582	147	25	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	147	26	debts	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	147	27	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	148	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	148	2	inertia	inertia	NOUN
ejif-4582	148	3	caused	cause	VERB
ejif-4582	148	4	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	148	5	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	148	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ejif-4582	148	7	coupled	couple	VERB
ejif-4582	148	8	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	148	9	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	148	10	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ejif-4582	148	11	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	148	12	implementing	implement	VERB
ejif-4582	148	13	new	new	ADJ
ejif-4582	148	14	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	148	15	inventions	invention	NOUN
ejif-4582	148	16	may	may	AUX
ejif-4582	148	17	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	148	18	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	148	19	impediments	impediment	NOUN
ejif-4582	148	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	149	1	but	but	CCONJ
ejif-4582	149	2	like	like	ADP
ejif-4582	149	3	most	most	ADJ
ejif-4582	149	4	things	thing	NOUN
ejif-4582	149	5	worth	worth	ADJ
ejif-4582	149	6	accomplishing	accomplish	VERB
ejif-4582	149	7	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	149	8	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	149	9	takes	take	VERB
ejif-4582	149	10	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	149	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	149	12	effort	effort	NOUN
ejif-4582	149	13	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	149	14	pursue	pursue	VERB
ejif-4582	149	15	an	an	DET
ejif-4582	149	16	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ejif-4582	149	17	until	until	ADP
ejif-4582	149	18	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	149	19	successful	successful	ADJ
ejif-4582	149	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ejif-4582	149	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	150	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ejif-4582	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	150	3	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	150	4	current	current	ADJ
ejif-4582	150	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	150	6	dire	dire	ADJ
ejif-4582	150	7	straits	strait	NOUN
ejif-4582	150	8	caused	cause	VERB
ejif-4582	150	9	by	by	ADP
ejif-4582	150	10	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	150	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	150	12	may	may	AUX
ejif-4582	150	13	provide	provide	VERB
ejif-4582	150	14	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	150	15	impetus	impetus	NOUN
ejif-4582	150	16	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	150	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ejif-4582	150	18	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	150	19	do	do	VERB
ejif-4582	150	20	so	so	ADV
ejif-4582	150	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	151	1	v.	v.	ADP
ejif-4582	151	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	3	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	151	4	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	151	5	increasing	increase	VERB
ejif-4582	151	6	levels	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	7	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	151	8	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	151	9	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	10	levels	level	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	151	12	diminishing	diminish	VERB
ejif-4582	151	13	reserves	reserve	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	151	15	―gdp	―gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	16	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	151	17	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	151	18	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	19	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	151	20	an	an	DET
ejif-4582	151	21	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ejif-4582	151	22	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	23	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	151	24	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	151	25	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	26	because	because	SCONJ
ejif-4582	151	27	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	151	28	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	151	29	ensure	ensure	VERB
ejif-4582	151	30	that	that	SCONJ
ejif-4582	151	31	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	32	stays	stay	VERB
ejif-4582	151	33	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	151	34	step	step	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	35	with	with	ADP
ejif-4582	151	36	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	151	37	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	38	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	151	39	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	151	40	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	41	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	151	42	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	151	43	long	long	ADJ
ejif-4582	151	44	run	run	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	45	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	151	46	can	can	AUX
ejif-4582	151	47	create	create	VERB
ejif-4582	151	48	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	151	49	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	50	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	151	51	countercyclical	countercyclical	ADJ
ejif-4582	151	52	policies	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	151	53	during	during	ADP
ejif-4582	151	54	recessions‖	recessions‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	152	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	152	2	18	18	NUM
ejif-4582	152	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	152	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	153	1	thus	thus	ADV
ejif-4582	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	153	3	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	153	4	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	153	5	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	153	6	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	153	7	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	153	8	give	give	VERB
ejif-4582	153	9	governments	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	153	10	more	more	ADJ
ejif-4582	153	11	room	room	NOUN
ejif-4582	153	12	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	153	13	maneuver	maneuver	VERB
ejif-4582	153	14	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	153	15	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	153	16	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	153	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	153	18	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	153	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	153	20	which	which	PRON
ejif-4582	153	21	would	would	AUX
ejif-4582	153	22	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	153	23	especially	especially	ADV
ejif-4582	153	24	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ejif-4582	153	25	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	153	26	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	153	27	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	153	28	like	like	ADP
ejif-4582	153	29	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	153	30	present	present	NOUN
ejif-4582	153	31	when	when	SCONJ
ejif-4582	153	32	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	153	33	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	153	34	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	153	35	scarce	scarce	ADJ
ejif-4582	153	36	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	153	37	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	153	38	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ejif-4582	153	39	solutions	solution	NOUN
ejif-4582	153	40	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	153	41	urgently	urgently	ADV
ejif-4582	153	42	needed	need	VERB
ejif-4582	153	43	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	154	1	while	while	SCONJ
ejif-4582	154	2	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	154	3	sukuk	sukuk	ADJ
ejif-4582	154	4	market	market	NOUN
ejif-4582	154	5	development	development	NOUN
ejif-4582	154	6	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	154	7	still	still	ADV
ejif-4582	154	8	not	not	PART
ejif-4582	154	9	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ejif-4582	154	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	154	11	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	154	12	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	154	13	capital	capital	NOUN
ejif-4582	154	14	markets	market	NOUN
ejif-4582	154	15	have	have	AUX
ejif-4582	154	16	come	come	VERB
ejif-4582	154	17	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	154	18	long	long	ADJ
ejif-4582	154	19	way	way	NOUN
ejif-4582	154	20	since	since	SCONJ
ejif-4582	154	21	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	154	22	brady	brady	PROPN
ejif-4582	154	23	bonds	bond	NOUN
ejif-4582	154	24	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	154	25	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	154	26	late	late	ADJ
ejif-4582	154	27	1980s	1980	NOUN
ejif-4582	154	28	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	154	29	early	early	ADJ
ejif-4582	154	30	1990s	1990	NOUN
ejif-4582	154	31	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	155	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	155	2	ability	ability	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	3	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	155	4	protect	protect	VERB
ejif-4582	155	5	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	155	6	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	155	7	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	8	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	155	9	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	10	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	155	11	this	this	DET
ejif-4582	155	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ejif-4582	155	13	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	14	where	where	SCONJ
ejif-4582	155	15	most	most	ADJ
ejif-4582	155	16	countries	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	17	are	be	AUX
ejif-4582	155	18	restarting	restart	VERB
ejif-4582	155	19	their	their	PRON
ejif-4582	155	20	stalled	stall	VERB
ejif-4582	155	21	economies	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	22	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	155	23	such	such	ADJ
ejif-4582	155	24	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	25	also	also	ADV
ejif-4582	155	26	help	help	VERB
ejif-4582	155	27	investors	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	28	manage	manage	VERB
ejif-4582	155	29	country	country	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	30	risks	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	31	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	155	32	further	far	ADV
ejif-4582	155	33	raises	raise	VERB
ejif-4582	155	34	its	its	PRON
ejif-4582	155	35	desirability	desirability	NOUN
ejif-4582	155	36	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	156	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	156	2	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	156	3	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	156	4	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	156	5	could	could	AUX
ejif-4582	156	6	also	also	ADV
ejif-4582	156	7	allow	allow	VERB
ejif-4582	156	8	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	156	9	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	156	10	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	156	11	shared	share	VERB
ejif-4582	156	12	across	across	ADP
ejif-4582	156	13	borders	border	NOUN
ejif-4582	156	14	more	more	ADV
ejif-4582	156	15	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
ejif-4582	156	16	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	156	17	safely	safely	ADV
ejif-4582	156	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	156	19	while	while	SCONJ
ejif-4582	156	20	potentially	potentially	ADV
ejif-4582	156	21	reducing	reduce	VERB
ejif-4582	156	22	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	156	23	need	need	NOUN
ejif-4582	156	24	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	156	25	international	international	ADJ
ejif-4582	156	26	bailouts	bailout	NOUN
ejif-4582	156	27	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	156	28	sovereigns	sovereign	NOUN
ejif-4582	156	29	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	156	30	so	so	ADV
ejif-4582	156	31	reduce	reduce	VERB
ejif-4582	156	32	morally	morally	ADV
ejif-4582	156	33	hazardous	hazardous	ADJ
ejif-4582	156	34	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ejif-4582	156	35	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	156	36	agency	agency	NOUN
ejif-4582	156	37	risks	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	156	38	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	157	1	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
ejif-4582	157	2	we	we	PRON
ejif-4582	157	3	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ejif-4582	157	4	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	157	5	idea	idea	NOUN
ejif-4582	157	6	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	157	7	prof	prof	PROPN
ejif-4582	157	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	158	1	dr	dr	PROPN
ejif-4582	158	2	.	.	PROPN
ejif-4582	158	3	abbas	abbas	PROPN
ejif-4582	158	4	mirakhor	mirakhor	NOUN
ejif-4582	158	5	who	who	PRON
ejif-4582	158	6	initially	initially	ADV
ejif-4582	158	7	proposed	propose	VERB
ejif-4582	158	8	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	158	9	as	as	ADP
ejif-4582	158	10	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	158	11	solution	solution	NOUN
ejif-4582	158	12	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	158	13	protect	protect	VERB
ejif-4582	158	14	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	158	15	most	most	ADV
ejif-4582	158	16	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ejif-4582	158	17	households	household	NOUN
ejif-4582	158	18	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	158	19	smes	sme	NOUN
ejif-4582	158	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	159	1	appendix	appendix	NOUN
ejif-4582	159	2	country	country	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	3	code	code	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	4	belgium	belgium	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	5	be	be	AUX
ejif-4582	159	6	germany	germany	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	7	de	de	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	8	estonia	estonia	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	9	ee	ee	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	10	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	11	ie	ie	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	12	greece	greece	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	13	gr	gr	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	14	spain	spain	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	15	es	es	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	16	france	france	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	17	fr	fr	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	18	croatia	croatia	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	19	hr	hr	PROPN
ejif-4582	159	20	italy	italy	PROPN
ejif-4582	160	1	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	160	2	cyprus	cyprus	PROPN
ejif-4582	160	3	cy	cy	PROPN
ejif-4582	160	4	latvia	latvia	PROPN
ejif-4582	160	5	lv	lv	PROPN
ejif-4582	160	6	lithuania	lithuania	PROPN
ejif-4582	160	7	lt	lt	PROPN
ejif-4582	160	8	luxembourg	luxembourg	PROPN
ejif-4582	160	9	lu	lu	PROPN
ejif-4582	160	10	hungary	hungary	PROPN
ejif-4582	160	11	hu	hu	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	1	malta	malta	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	2	mt	mt	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	3	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	4	nl	nl	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	5	austria	austria	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	6	at	at	ADP
ejif-4582	161	7	poland	poland	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	8	pl	pl	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	9	portugal	portugal	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	10	pt	pt	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	11	slovenia	slovenia	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	12	si	si	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	13	slovakia	slovakia	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	14	sk	sk	ADP
ejif-4582	161	15	finland	finland	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	16	fl	fl	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	17	references	reference	NOUN
ejif-4582	161	18	[	[	X
ejif-4582	161	19	1	1	X
ejif-4582	161	20	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	161	21	d.	d.	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	22	amaglobeli	amaglobeli	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	161	24	n.	n.	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	25	end	end	NOUN
ejif-4582	161	26	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	161	27	m.	m.	NOUN
ejif-4582	161	28	jarmuzek	jarmuzek	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	29	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	161	30	g.	g.	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	31	palomba	palomba	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	32	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	161	33	from	from	ADP
ejif-4582	161	34	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ejif-4582	161	35	banking	banking	NOUN
ejif-4582	161	36	crises	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	161	37	to	to	ADP
ejif-4582	161	38	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	161	39	costs	cost	NOUN
ejif-4582	161	40	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	161	41	risk	risk	NOUN
ejif-4582	161	42	factors	factor	NOUN
ejif-4582	161	43	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	161	44	imf	imf	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	45	working	working	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	46	paper	paper	PROPN
ejif-4582	161	47	no	no	INTJ
ejif-4582	161	48	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	162	1	15/166	15/166	NUM
ejif-4582	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	162	3	2015	2015	NUM
ejif-4582	162	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	163	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	163	2	2	2	X
ejif-4582	163	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	163	4	aspen	aspen	NOUN
ejif-4582	163	5	epic	epic	NOUN
ejif-4582	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	163	7	lifting	lift	VERB
ejif-4582	163	8	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	163	9	weight	weight	NOUN
ejif-4582	163	10	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	163	11	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ejif-4582	163	12	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	163	13	solutions	solution	NOUN
ejif-4582	163	14	framework	framework	NOUN
ejif-4582	163	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	163	16	november	november	PROPN
ejif-4582	163	17	14	14	NUM
ejif-4582	163	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	163	19	2018	2018	NUM
ejif-4582	163	20	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	164	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	164	2	3	3	X
ejif-4582	164	3	]	]	X
ejif-4582	164	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ejif-4582	164	5	barr	barr	PROPN
ejif-4582	164	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	164	7	o.	o.	PROPN
ejif-4582	164	8	bush	bush	PROPN
ejif-4582	164	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	164	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	164	11	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	164	12	pienkowski	pienkowski	PROPN
ejif-4582	164	13	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	165	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	165	2	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	165	3	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	165	4	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	165	5	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	165	6	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	165	7	default	default	NOUN
ejif-4582	165	8	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	166	1	bank	bank	PROPN
ejif-4582	166	2	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	166	3	england	england	PROPN
ejif-4582	166	4	working	working	PROPN
ejif-4582	166	5	paper	paper	PROPN
ejif-4582	166	6	no	no	INTJ
ejif-4582	166	7	.	.	PROPN
ejif-4582	166	8	484	484	NUM
ejif-4582	166	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	166	10	2014	2014	NUM
ejif-4582	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	167	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	167	2	4	4	X
ejif-4582	167	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	167	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ejif-4582	167	5	benford	benford	PROPN
ejif-4582	167	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	167	7	t.	t.	NOUN
ejif-4582	167	8	best	good	ADJ
ejif-4582	167	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	167	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	167	11	m.	m.	NOUN
ejif-4582	167	12	joy	joy	PROPN
ejif-4582	167	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	167	14	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	167	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	167	16	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	167	17	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	167	18	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	167	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	167	20	bank	bank	PROPN
ejif-4582	167	21	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	167	22	england	england	PROPN
ejif-4582	167	23	financial	financial	PROPN
ejif-4582	167	24	stability	stability	PROPN
ejif-4582	167	25	paper	paper	NOUN
ejif-4582	167	26	no	no	NOUN
ejif-4582	167	27	.	.	PROPN
ejif-4582	167	28	39	39	NUM
ejif-4582	167	29	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	167	30	2016	2016	NUM
ejif-4582	167	31	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	167	32	pp	pp	ADJ
ejif-4582	167	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	168	1	13	13	NUM
ejif-4582	168	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	169	2	5	5	NUM
ejif-4582	169	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	4	c.	c.	NOUN
ejif-4582	169	5	burnside	burnside	PROPN
ejif-4582	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	7	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	169	8	d.	d.	PROPN
ejif-4582	169	9	dollar	dollar	NOUN
ejif-4582	169	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	11	―aid	―aid	PROPN
ejif-4582	169	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	13	policies	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	169	14	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	15	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	169	16	growth‖.	growth‖.	NUM
ejif-4582	169	17	american	american	PROPN
ejif-4582	169	18	economic	economic	PROPN
ejif-4582	169	19	review	review	PROPN
ejif-4582	169	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	21	90	90	NUM
ejif-4582	169	22	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	23	4	4	NUM
ejif-4582	169	24	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	25	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	26	2000	2000	NUM
ejif-4582	169	27	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	28	pp	pp	ADP
ejif-4582	169	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	169	30	847	847	NUM
ejif-4582	169	31	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	169	32	68	68	NUM
ejif-4582	169	33	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	170	2	6	6	NUM
ejif-4582	170	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ejif-4582	170	5	borensztein	borensztein	PROPN
ejif-4582	170	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	7	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	170	8	p.	p.	PROPN
ejif-4582	170	9	mauro	mauro	PROPN
ejif-4582	170	10	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	11	2004	2004	NUM
ejif-4582	170	12	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	14	―the	―the	DET
ejif-4582	170	15	case	case	NOUN
ejif-4582	170	16	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	170	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	170	18	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	19	indexed	index	VERB
ejif-4582	170	20	bond‖	bond‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	170	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	22	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	170	23	policy	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	170	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	25	vol	vol	NOUN
ejif-4582	170	26	.	.	PROPN
ejif-4582	170	27	19	19	NUM
ejif-4582	170	28	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	29	no	no	INTJ
ejif-4582	170	30	.	.	NOUN
ejif-4582	170	31	38	38	NUM
ejif-4582	170	32	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	170	33	april	april	PROPN
ejif-4582	170	34	2004	2004	NUM
ejif-4582	170	35	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	171	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	171	2	7	7	NUM
ejif-4582	171	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	171	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	5	diaw	diaw	PROPN
ejif-4582	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	171	7	o.	o.	PROPN
ejif-4582	171	8	bacha	bacha	PROPN
ejif-4582	171	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	171	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	171	11	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	12	lahsasna	lahsasna	PROPN
ejif-4582	171	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	171	14	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	171	15	sector	sector	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	16	funding	funding	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	17	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	171	18	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	19	management	management	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	20	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	171	21	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	171	22	case	case	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	23	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	171	24	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	25	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	171	26	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	171	27	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	28	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	171	29	8th	8th	ADJ
ejif-4582	171	30	international	international	ADJ
ejif-4582	171	31	conference	conference	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	32	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	171	33	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ejif-4582	171	34	economics	economic	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	35	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	171	36	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	171	37	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	171	38	2011	2011	NUM
ejif-4582	171	39	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	172	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	172	2	8	8	NUM
ejif-4582	172	3	]	]	X
ejif-4582	172	4	emn	emn	PROPN
ejif-4582	172	5	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	172	6	mfc	mfc	PROPN
ejif-4582	172	7	.	.	PROPN
ejif-4582	172	8	microfinance	microfinance	PROPN
ejif-4582	172	9	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	172	10	europe	europe	PROPN
ejif-4582	172	11	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	172	12	survey	survey	NOUN
ejif-4582	172	13	report	report	VERB
ejif-4582	172	14	2016	2016	NUM
ejif-4582	172	15	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	172	16	2017	2017	NUM
ejif-4582	172	17	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	173	1	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	173	2	2018	2018	NUM
ejif-4582	173	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	174	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	174	2	9	9	NUM
ejif-4582	174	3	]	]	SYM
ejif-4582	174	4	european	european	ADJ
ejif-4582	174	5	investment	investment	NOUN
ejif-4582	174	6	fund	fund	PROPN
ejif-4582	174	7	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	175	1	european	european	ADJ
ejif-4582	175	2	small	small	ADJ
ejif-4582	175	3	business	business	NOUN
ejif-4582	175	4	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	175	5	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ejif-4582	175	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	175	7	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	175	8	2019	2019	NUM
ejif-4582	175	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	176	1	working	work	VERB
ejif-4582	176	2	paper	paper	PROPN
ejif-4582	176	3	2019/61	2019/61	NUM
ejif-4582	176	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	176	5	luxembourg	luxembourg	PROPN
ejif-4582	176	6	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	177	1	ejif	ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	177	2	–	–	PUNCT
ejif-4582	177	3	european	european	PROPN
ejif-4582	177	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ejif-4582	177	5	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	177	6	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	177	7	finance	finance	PROPN
ejif-4582	177	8	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	177	9	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	177	10	role	role	NOUN
ejif-4582	177	11	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	177	12	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	177	13	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	177	14	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	177	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejif-4582	177	16	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	177	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	177	18	no	no	DET
ejif-4582	177	19	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	177	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	177	21	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	177	22	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	177	23	2020	2020	NUM
ejif-4582	177	24	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	1	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	2	issn	issn	VERB
ejif-4582	178	3	2421	2421	NUM
ejif-4582	178	4	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	178	5	2172	2172	NUM
ejif-4582	178	6	doi	doi	NOUN
ejif-4582	178	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	8	10.13135/2421	10.13135/2421	NUM
ejif-4582	178	9	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	178	10	2172/4582	2172/4582	NUM
ejif-4582	178	11	7	7	NUM
ejif-4582	178	12	[	[	SYM
ejif-4582	178	13	10	10	NUM
ejif-4582	178	14	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	15	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	178	16	ghosh	ghosh	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	18	j.	j.	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	19	i.	i.	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	20	kim	kim	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	22	e.	e.	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	23	g.	g.	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	24	mendoza	mendoza	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	25	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	26	j.	j.	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	27	d.	d.	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	28	ostry	ostry	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	29	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	30	m.	m.	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	31	s.	s.	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	32	qureshi	qureshi	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	33	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	34	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	178	35	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
ejif-4582	178	36	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	37	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	178	38	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	178	39	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	178	40	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	178	41	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ejif-4582	178	42	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	178	43	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ejif-4582	178	44	economies	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	178	45	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	46	nber	nber	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	47	working	working	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	48	paper	paper	PROPN
ejif-4582	178	49	16782	16782	NUM
ejif-4582	178	50	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	178	51	2011	2011	NUM
ejif-4582	178	52	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	179	2	11	11	NUM
ejif-4582	179	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	5	griffith	griffith	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	6	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	7	jones	jones	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	9	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	179	10	d.	d.	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	11	hertova	hertova	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	179	14	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	15	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	179	16	securities	security	NOUN
ejif-4582	179	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	18	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	179	19	bergsten	bergsten	ADJ
ejif-4582	179	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	21	c.	c.	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	22	f.	f.	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	23	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	179	24	c.	c.	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	25	r.	r.	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	26	henning	henning	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	27	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	28	eds	eds	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	29	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	30	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	31	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	32	global	global	ADJ
ejif-4582	179	33	economics	economic	NOUN
ejif-4582	179	34	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	179	35	extraordinary	extraordinary	ADJ
ejif-4582	179	36	times	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	179	37	;	;	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	38	essays	essay	NOUN
ejif-4582	179	39	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	179	40	honor	honor	NOUN
ejif-4582	179	41	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	179	42	john	john	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	43	williamson	williamson	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	44	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	45	piie	piie	NOUN
ejif-4582	179	46	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	47	2012	2012	NUM
ejif-4582	179	48	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	179	49	washington	washington	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	50	dc	dc	PROPN
ejif-4582	179	51	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	180	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	180	2	12	12	NUM
ejif-4582	180	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	180	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ejif-4582	180	5	griffith	griffith	PROPN
ejif-4582	180	6	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	180	7	jones	jones	PROPN
ejif-4582	180	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	180	9	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	180	10	k.	k.	PROPN
ejif-4582	180	11	sharma	sharma	PROPN
ejif-4582	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	180	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	180	14	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	180	15	indexed	index	VERB
ejif-4582	180	16	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	180	17	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	180	18	making	make	VERB
ejif-4582	180	19	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	180	20	happen	happen	VERB
ejif-4582	180	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	180	22	desa	desa	NOUN
ejif-4582	180	23	working	working	NOUN
ejif-4582	180	24	paper	paper	NOUN
ejif-4582	180	25	no	no	INTJ
ejif-4582	180	26	.	.	PROPN
ejif-4582	180	27	21	21	NUM
ejif-4582	180	28	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	180	29	2006	2006	NUM
ejif-4582	180	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	181	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	181	2	13	13	NUM
ejif-4582	181	3	]	]	X
ejif-4582	181	4	n.	n.	NOUN
ejif-4582	181	5	ul	ul	PROPN
ejif-4582	181	6	haque	haque	PROPN
ejif-4582	181	7	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	181	8	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	181	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	181	10	mirakhor	mirakhor	NOUN
ejif-4582	181	11	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	182	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	182	2	design	design	NOUN
ejif-4582	182	3	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	182	4	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ejif-4582	182	5	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	182	6	government	government	NOUN
ejif-4582	182	7	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	182	8	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	182	9	an	an	DET
ejif-4582	182	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ejif-4582	182	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ejif-4582	182	12	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	183	1	1999	1999	NUM
ejif-4582	183	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	184	1	mpra	mpra	PROPN
ejif-4582	184	2	paper	paper	PROPN
ejif-4582	184	3	no	no	INTJ
ejif-4582	184	4	.	.	PROPN
ejif-4582	184	5	56028	56028	NUM
ejif-4582	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	184	7	posted	post	VERB
ejif-4582	184	8	20	20	NUM
ejif-4582	184	9	may	may	PROPN
ejif-4582	184	10	2014	2014	NUM
ejif-4582	184	11	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	185	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	185	2	14	14	NUM
ejif-4582	185	3	]	]	X
ejif-4582	185	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ejif-4582	185	5	huerga	huerga	PROPN
ejif-4582	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	185	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ejif-4582	185	8	puigvert	puigvert	PROPN
ejif-4582	185	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	185	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	185	11	c.	c.	PROPN
ejif-4582	185	12	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
ejif-4582	185	13	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	185	14	enhancements	enhancement	NOUN
ejif-4582	185	15	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	185	16	ecb	ecb	PROPN
ejif-4582	185	17	mfi	mfi	PROPN
ejif-4582	185	18	interest	interest	NOUN
ejif-4582	185	19	rate	rate	PROPN
ejif-4582	185	20	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ejif-4582	185	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	186	1	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	186	2	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ejif-4582	186	3	–	–	PUNCT
ejif-4582	186	4	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	186	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ejif-4582	186	6	newsletter	newsletter	NOUN
ejif-4582	186	7	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	187	1	issue	issue	NOUN
ejif-4582	187	2	no	no	INTJ
ejif-4582	187	3	.	.	PROPN
ejif-4582	188	1	55	55	NUM
ejif-4582	188	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	189	1	march	march	PROPN
ejif-4582	189	2	2012	2012	NUM
ejif-4582	189	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	190	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	190	2	15	15	NUM
ejif-4582	190	3	]	]	X
ejif-4582	190	4	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ejif-4582	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	190	6	asia	asia	PROPN
ejif-4582	190	7	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	190	8	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ejif-4582	190	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ejif-4582	190	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	190	11	social	social	ADJ
ejif-4582	190	12	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ejif-4582	190	13	2018	2018	NUM
ejif-4582	190	14	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	190	15	advancing	advance	VERB
ejif-4582	190	16	decent	decent	ADJ
ejif-4582	190	17	work	work	NOUN
ejif-4582	190	18	for	for	ADP
ejif-4582	190	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ejif-4582	190	20	development	development	NOUN
ejif-4582	190	21	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	191	1	bangkok	bangkok	PROPN
ejif-4582	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	191	3	thailand	thailand	PROPN
ejif-4582	191	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	192	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	192	2	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	192	3	]	]	X
ejif-4582	192	4	imf	imf	PROPN
ejif-4582	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	192	6	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	192	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	192	8	use	use	VERB
ejif-4582	192	9	it	it	PRON
ejif-4582	192	10	wisely	wisely	ADV
ejif-4582	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	192	12	imf	imf	PROPN
ejif-4582	192	13	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	192	14	monitor	monitor	NOUN
ejif-4582	192	15	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	193	1	2016	2016	NUM
ejif-4582	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	194	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	194	2	17	17	NUM
ejif-4582	194	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	194	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ejif-4582	194	5	joy	joy	PROPN
ejif-4582	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	194	7	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	194	8	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	194	9	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	194	10	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	194	11	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	194	12	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ejif-4582	194	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	194	14	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	194	15	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	194	16	sukuk	sukuk	NOUN
ejif-4582	194	17	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	194	18	design	design	NOUN
ejif-4582	194	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	194	20	investor	investor	NOUN
ejif-4582	194	21	response	response	NOUN
ejif-4582	194	22	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	194	23	open	open	ADJ
ejif-4582	194	24	issues	issue	NOUN
ejif-4582	194	25	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	195	1	ad	ad	NOUN
ejif-4582	195	2	hoc	hoc	X
ejif-4582	195	3	working	working	NOUN
ejif-4582	195	4	group	group	NOUN
ejif-4582	195	5	on	on	ADP
ejif-4582	195	6	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	195	7	london	london	PROPN
ejif-4582	195	8	term	term	NOUN
ejif-4582	195	9	sheet	sheet	NOUN
ejif-4582	195	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ejif-4582	195	11	paper	paper	NOUN
ejif-4582	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	195	13	bank	bank	PROPN
ejif-4582	195	14	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	195	15	england	england	PROPN
ejif-4582	195	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	195	17	2017	2017	NUM
ejif-4582	195	18	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	196	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	196	2	18	18	NUM
ejif-4582	196	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	196	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ejif-4582	196	5	kim	kim	PROPN
ejif-4582	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	196	7	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	196	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ejif-4582	196	9	ostry	ostry	PROPN
ejif-4582	196	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	196	11	boosting	boost	VERB
ejif-4582	196	12	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	196	13	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	196	14	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	196	15	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	196	16	roles	role	NOUN
ejif-4582	196	17	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	196	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ejif-4582	196	19	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	196	20	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	196	21	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	196	22	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	196	23	longer	long	ADJ
ejif-4582	196	24	maturities	maturity	NOUN
ejif-4582	196	25	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	196	26	imf	imf	PROPN
ejif-4582	196	27	working	working	PROPN
ejif-4582	196	28	paper	paper	NOUN
ejif-4582	196	29	series	series	NOUN
ejif-4582	196	30	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	196	31	no.18/04	no.18/04	X
ejif-4582	196	32	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	196	33	2018	2018	NUM
ejif-4582	196	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	197	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	197	2	19	19	NUM
ejif-4582	197	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	197	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ejif-4582	197	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ejif-4582	197	6	mckay	mckay	PROPN
ejif-4582	197	7	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	197	8	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	197	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ejif-4582	197	10	kingsbury	kingsbury	PROPN
ejif-4582	197	11	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	198	1	student	student	NOUN
ejif-4582	198	2	loan	loan	NOUN
ejif-4582	198	3	cancellation	cancellation	NOUN
ejif-4582	198	4	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	198	5	assessing	assess	VERB
ejif-4582	198	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ejif-4582	198	7	to	to	PART
ejif-4582	198	8	boost	boost	VERB
ejif-4582	198	9	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	198	10	security	security	NOUN
ejif-4582	198	11	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	198	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ejif-4582	198	13	growth	growth	NOUN
ejif-4582	198	14	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	199	1	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	199	2	aspen	aspen	PROPN
ejif-4582	199	3	institute	institute	PROPN
ejif-4582	199	4	epic	epic	PROPN
ejif-4582	199	5	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	200	1	april	april	PROPN
ejif-4582	200	2	2019	2019	NUM
ejif-4582	200	3	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	201	2	20	20	NUM
ejif-4582	201	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ejif-4582	201	5	mohrenweiser	mohrenweiser	PROPN
ejif-4582	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ejif-4582	201	8	srikantan	srikantan	PROPN
ejif-4582	201	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	10	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	201	11	t.	t.	PROPN
ejif-4582	201	12	wan	wan	PROPN
ejif-4582	201	13	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	14	2017	2017	NUM
ejif-4582	201	15	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	17	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ejif-4582	201	18	-	-	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	19	linked	link	VERB
ejif-4582	201	20	securities	security	NOUN
ejif-4582	201	21	rating	rating	NOUN
ejif-4582	201	22	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ejif-4582	201	23	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	24	fitch	fitch	NOUN
ejif-4582	201	25	ratings	rating	NOUN
ejif-4582	201	26	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	27	2017	2017	NUM
ejif-4582	201	28	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	29	pp	pp	ADJ
ejif-4582	201	30	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	201	31	15	15	NUM
ejif-4582	202	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	202	2	21	21	NUM
ejif-4582	202	3	]	]	X
ejif-4582	202	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ejif-4582	202	5	neumayer	neumayer	PROPN
ejif-4582	202	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	202	7	is	be	AUX
ejif-4582	202	8	good	good	ADJ
ejif-4582	202	9	governance	governance	NOUN
ejif-4582	202	10	rewarded	reward	VERB
ejif-4582	202	11	?	?	PUNCT
ejif-4582	203	1	a	a	DET
ejif-4582	203	2	cross	cross	ADJ
ejif-4582	203	3	-	-	ADJ
ejif-4582	203	4	national	national	ADJ
ejif-4582	203	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ejif-4582	203	6	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	203	7	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	203	8	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
ejif-4582	203	9	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	204	1	world	world	NOUN
ejif-4582	204	2	development	development	PROPN
ejif-4582	204	3	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	204	4	30	30	NUM
ejif-4582	204	5	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	204	6	6	6	NUM
ejif-4582	204	7	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	204	9	2012	2012	NUM
ejif-4582	204	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	204	11	pp	pp	ADJ
ejif-4582	204	12	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	205	1	913	913	NUM
ejif-4582	205	2	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	205	3	30	30	NUM
ejif-4582	205	4	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	206	2	22	22	NUM
ejif-4582	206	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	5	ostry	ostry	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	7	a.	a.	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	8	ghosh	ghosh	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	9	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	10	j.	j.	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	11	kim	kim	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	13	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	206	14	m.	m.	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	15	qureshi	qureshi	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	16	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	17	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ejif-4582	206	18	space	space	NOUN
ejif-4582	206	19	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	20	imf	imf	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	21	staff	staff	NOUN
ejif-4582	206	22	position	position	NOUN
ejif-4582	206	23	note	note	NOUN
ejif-4582	206	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	25	spn/10/11	spn/10/11	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	26	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	27	2011	2011	NUM
ejif-4582	206	28	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	29	international	international	ADJ
ejif-4582	206	30	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ejif-4582	206	31	fund	fund	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	32	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	206	33	washington	washington	PROPN
ejif-4582	206	34	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	207	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	207	2	23	23	NUM
ejif-4582	207	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	207	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	207	5	pienkowski	pienkowski	PROPN
ejif-4582	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	207	7	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	207	8	limits	limit	NOUN
ejif-4582	207	9	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	207	10	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	207	11	structure	structure	NOUN
ejif-4582	207	12	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	207	13	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	207	14	debt	debt	NOUN
ejif-4582	207	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	207	16	imf	imf	PROPN
ejif-4582	207	17	working	working	PROPN
ejif-4582	207	18	paper	paper	NOUN
ejif-4582	207	19	44913	44913	NUM
ejif-4582	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	207	21	2017	2017	NUM
ejif-4582	207	22	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	208	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	208	2	24	24	NUM
ejif-4582	208	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	208	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ejif-4582	208	5	pienkowski	pienkowski	PROPN
ejif-4582	208	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	208	7	―debt	―debt	PROPN
ejif-4582	208	8	limits	limit	VERB
ejif-4582	208	9	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	208	10	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	208	11	structure	structure	NOUN
ejif-4582	208	12	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	208	13	public	public	ADJ
ejif-4582	208	14	debt‖	debt‖	PROPN
ejif-4582	208	15	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	208	16	journal	journal	NOUN
ejif-4582	208	17	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	208	18	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ejif-4582	208	19	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	208	20	development	development	NOUN
ejif-4582	208	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	208	22	volume	volume	NOUN
ejif-4582	208	23	8	8	NUM
ejif-4582	208	24	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	208	25	issue	issue	NOUN
ejif-4582	208	26	2	2	NUM
ejif-4582	208	27	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	208	28	2018	2018	NUM
ejif-4582	208	29	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	208	30	walter	walter	PROPN
ejif-4582	208	31	de	de	PROPN
ejif-4582	208	32	gruyter	gruyter	PROPN
ejif-4582	208	33	gmbh	gmbh	PROPN
ejif-4582	208	34	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	208	35	berlin	berlin	PROPN
ejif-4582	208	36	/	/	SYM
ejif-4582	208	37	boston	boston	PROPN
ejif-4582	208	38	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	209	1	[	[	X
ejif-4582	209	2	25	25	NUM
ejif-4582	209	3	]	]	PUNCT
ejif-4582	209	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ejif-4582	209	5	schularick	schularick	NOUN
ejif-4582	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	209	7	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	209	8	a.	a.	PROPN
ejif-4582	209	9	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ejif-4582	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	209	11	credit	credit	NOUN
ejif-4582	209	12	booms	boom	NOUN
ejif-4582	209	13	gone	go	VERB
ejif-4582	209	14	bust	bust	ADJ
ejif-4582	209	15	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	209	16	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ejif-4582	209	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ejif-4582	209	18	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	209	19	leverage	leverage	NOUN
ejif-4582	209	20	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ejif-4582	209	21	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	209	22	and	and	CCONJ
ejif-4582	209	23	financial	financial	ADJ
ejif-4582	209	24	crises	crisis	NOUN
ejif-4582	209	25	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	209	26	1870	1870	NUM
ejif-4582	209	27	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	209	28	2008	2008	NUM
ejif-4582	209	29	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	209	30	american	american	PROPN
ejif-4582	209	31	economic	economic	PROPN
ejif-4582	209	32	review	review	PROPN
ejif-4582	209	33	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	209	34	2012	2012	NUM
ejif-4582	209	35	.	.	PUNCT
ejif-4582	210	1	ejif	ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	210	2	–	–	PUNCT
ejif-4582	210	3	european	european	PROPN
ejif-4582	210	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ejif-4582	210	5	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	210	6	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	210	7	finance	finance	PROPN
ejif-4582	210	8	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ejif-4582	210	9	finance	finance	NOUN
ejif-4582	210	10	role	role	NOUN
ejif-4582	210	11	in	in	ADP
ejif-4582	210	12	the	the	DET
ejif-4582	210	13	time	time	NOUN
ejif-4582	210	14	of	of	ADP
ejif-4582	210	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ejif-4582	210	16	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ejif-4582	210	17	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	210	18	no	no	DET
ejif-4582	210	19	16	16	NUM
ejif-4582	210	20	,	,	PUNCT
ejif-4582	210	21	december	december	PROPN
ejif-4582	210	22	(	(	PUNCT
ejif-4582	210	23	2020	2020	NUM
ejif-4582	210	24	)	)	PUNCT
ejif-4582	211	1	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/ejif	PROPN
ejif-4582	211	2	issn	issn	VERB
ejif-4582	211	3	2421	2421	NUM
ejif-4582	211	4	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	211	5	2172	2172	NUM
ejif-4582	211	6	doi	doi	NOUN
ejif-4582	211	7	:	:	PUNCT
ejif-4582	211	8	10.13135/2421	10.13135/2421	NUM
ejif-4582	211	9	-	-	SYM
ejif-4582	211	10	2172/4582	2172/4582	NUM
ejif-4582	211	11	8	8	NUM