id	sid	eid	entity	type
ejpam-5980	1	1	european journal	ORG
ejpam-5980	1	2	2025	DATE
ejpam-5980	1	3	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	1	4	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	1	5	5980	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	1	6	1307-5543	DATE
ejpam-5980	1	7	new york	GPE
ejpam-5980	1	8	kassem danach1	PERSON
ejpam-5980	1	9	hassan harb2,∗	ORG
ejpam-5980	1	10	wael hosny fouad aly2	PERSON
ejpam-5980	1	11	hassan kanj2	PERSON
ejpam-5980	1	12	ameer sardar kwekha	PERSON
ejpam-5980	1	13	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	1	14	al maaref university	ORG
ejpam-5980	1	15	beirut	GPE
ejpam-5980	1	16	lebanon 2 college	ORG
ejpam-5980	1	17	american university of the middle east	ORG
ejpam-5980	1	18	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	1	19	universiti teknologi	PERSON
ejpam-5980	1	20	malaysia	GPE
ejpam-5980	1	21	malaysia 4	ORG
ejpam-5980	1	22	university of sulaimani	ORG
ejpam-5980	1	23	iraq	GPE
ejpam-5980	3	1	two	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	7	1	10% to 25%	PERCENT
ejpam-5980	8	1	2020	DATE
ejpam-5980	8	2	8t20	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	8	3	68w10	DATE
ejpam-5980	8	4	90c26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	9	1	k. danach	PERSON
ejpam-5980	9	2	h. harb	PERSON
ejpam-5980	9	3	wael.aly@aum.edu.kw	ORG
ejpam-5980	9	4	w. h. f. aly	PERSON
ejpam-5980	9	5	h. kanj	PERSON
ejpam-5980	9	6	a. s. k. rashid	PERSON
ejpam-5980	9	7	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	10	1	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	13	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	13	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	13	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	13	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	13	5	5980 2	DATE
ejpam-5980	13	6	26 1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	16	1	linear programming	ORG
ejpam-5980	26	1	two	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	30	1	1.1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	31	1	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	31	2	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	32	1	k. danach	PERSON
ejpam-5980	34	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	34	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	34	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	34	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	34	5	5980 3	DATE
ejpam-5980	34	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	35	1	linear programming	ORG
ejpam-5980	36	1	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	37	1	recent years	DATE
ejpam-5980	38	1	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	38	2	5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	40	1	6	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	41	1	1.2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	41	2	7	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	41	3	8	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	43	1	9	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	46	1	6	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	47	1	1.3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	49	1	10	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	52	1	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	53	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	54	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	54	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	54	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	54	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	54	5	5980 4	DATE
ejpam-5980	54	6	26 1.4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	55	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	56	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	56	2	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	58	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	58	2	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	59	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	60	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	60	2	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	61	1	1.5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	67	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	68	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	68	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	68	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	68	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	68	5	5980 5	DATE
ejpam-5980	68	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	75	1	1.6	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	76	1	section 2	LAW
ejpam-5980	78	1	section 3	LAW
ejpam-5980	80	1	section 4	LAW
ejpam-5980	82	1	section 5	LAW
ejpam-5980	85	1	section 6	LAW
ejpam-5980	87	1	k. danach et	PERSON
ejpam-5980	89	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	89	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	89	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	89	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	89	5	5980 6	DATE
ejpam-5980	89	6	26 2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	89	7	2.1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	90	1	11	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	90	2	12	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	91	1	13	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	91	2	14	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	92	1	15–17	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	93	1	18–20	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	95	1	20	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	96	1	24	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	96	2	25	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	97	1	23	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	98	1	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	98	2	27	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	100	1	20	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	101	1	24	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	101	2	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	102	1	2.2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	103	1	28	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	103	2	29	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	104	1	30	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	105	1	32	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	105	2	33	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	106	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	107	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	107	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	107	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	107	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	107	5	5980 7	DATE
ejpam-5980	107	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	107	7	two	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	108	1	32	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	108	2	33	DATE
ejpam-5980	109	1	23	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	110	1	34	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	110	2	35	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	111	1	32	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	111	2	36	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	112	1	21	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	112	2	22	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	113	1	ga	ORG
ejpam-5980	113	2	29	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	116	1	30	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	116	2	38	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	117	1	aco	ORG
ejpam-5980	118	1	36	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	118	2	39	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	120	1	ga	ORG
ejpam-5980	120	2	29	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	120	3	33	DATE
ejpam-5980	121	1	30	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	121	2	32	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	123	1	24	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	123	2	32	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	125	1	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	127	1	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	127	2	27	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	128	1	32	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	128	2	33	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	129	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	130	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	130	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	130	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	130	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	130	5	5980 8	DATE
ejpam-5980	130	6	26 2.3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	131	1	the past few decades	DATE
ejpam-5980	134	1	john holland	PERSON
ejpam-5980	134	2	the 1970s	DATE
ejpam-5980	135	1	37	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	136	1	40	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	136	2	41	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	137	1	42	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	138	1	43	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	139	1	kennedy	PERSON
ejpam-5980	139	2	eberhart	PERSON
ejpam-5980	139	3	1995	DATE
ejpam-5980	139	4	34	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	140	1	45	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	140	2	46	DATE
ejpam-5980	142	1	47	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	142	2	48	DATE
ejpam-5980	143	1	49	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	143	2	50	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	144	1	aco	ORG
ejpam-5980	144	2	the early 1990s	DATE
ejpam-5980	144	3	36	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	145	1	aco	ORG
ejpam-5980	146	1	51–53	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	147	1	aco	ORG
ejpam-5980	147	2	54	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	148	1	aco	ORG
ejpam-5980	148	2	39	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	148	3	55	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	149	1	56	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	149	2	57	DATE
ejpam-5980	150	1	38	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	151	1	58	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	151	2	59	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	152	1	60	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	153	1	62	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	153	2	63	DATE
ejpam-5980	154	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	155	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	155	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	155	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	155	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	155	5	5980 9	DATE
ejpam-5980	155	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	155	7	64	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	155	8	65	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	156	1	44	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	156	2	66	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	157	1	67	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	157	2	68	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	158	1	69	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	158	2	70	DATE
ejpam-5980	160	1	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	160	2	27	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	162	1	recent years	DATE
ejpam-5980	163	1	71	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	163	2	72	DATE
ejpam-5980	164	1	73	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	164	2	74	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	168	1	32	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	169	1	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	169	2	3.1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	171	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	172	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	172	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	172	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	172	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	172	5	5980 10	DATE
ejpam-5980	172	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	177	1	3.2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	177	2	psio	PERSON
ejpam-5980	179	1	3.2.1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	184	1	3.2.2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	189	1	psio	PERSON
ejpam-5980	190	1	k. danach et	PERSON
ejpam-5980	192	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	192	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	192	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	192	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	192	5	5980 11	DATE
ejpam-5980	192	6	26 3.3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	193	1	psio 3.3.1	PERSON
ejpam-5980	197	1	3.3.2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	206	1	3.4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	206	2	pseudocode of psio algorithm	ORG
ejpam-5980	206	3	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	206	4	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	209	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	209	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	209	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	209	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	209	5	5980 12	DATE
ejpam-5980	209	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	210	1	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	210	2	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	210	3	{ci	PERSON
ejpam-5980	211	1	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	211	2	2	DATE
ejpam-5980	213	1	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	213	2	ci	GPE
ejpam-5980	213	3	f(ci	ORG
ejpam-5980	213	4	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	213	5	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	213	6	5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	213	7	6	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	213	8	7	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	214	1	f(ci	ORG
ejpam-5980	214	2	8	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	214	3	9	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	214	4	10	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	214	5	11	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	214	6	12	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	214	7	13	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	214	8	ci	PERSON
ejpam-5980	214	9	14	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	214	10	15	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	215	1	f(ci	ORG
ejpam-5980	215	2	16	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	215	3	ci	PERSON
ejpam-5980	215	4	17	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	215	5	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	215	6	19	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	215	7	20	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	215	8	21	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	215	9	22	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	215	10	23	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	215	11	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	215	12	4.1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	218	1	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	218	2	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	219	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	220	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	220	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	5	5980 13	DATE
ejpam-5980	220	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	7	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	8	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	9	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	10	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	11	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	12	5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	13	6	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	14	7	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	15	8	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	16	9	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	17	10	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	18	11	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	19	12	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	20	13	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	21	14	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	22	15	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	23	16	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	24	17	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	25	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	26	19	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	220	27	4.2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	222	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	225	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	225	2	max	PERSON
ejpam-5980	231	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	232	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	232	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	232	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	232	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	232	5	5980 14	DATE
ejpam-5980	232	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	232	7	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	232	8	max	PERSON
ejpam-5980	232	9	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	232	10	{ci	PERSON
ejpam-5980	233	1	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	233	2	2	DATE
ejpam-5980	235	1	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	235	2	ci	GPE
ejpam-5980	235	3	f(ci	ORG
ejpam-5980	235	4	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	235	5	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	235	6	5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	235	7	6	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	235	8	7	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	236	1	f(ci	ORG
ejpam-5980	236	2	8	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	236	3	9	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	236	4	10	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	236	5	11	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	236	6	12	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	236	7	13	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	236	8	ci	PERSON
ejpam-5980	236	9	14	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	236	10	15	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	237	1	f(ci	ORG
ejpam-5980	237	2	16	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	237	3	ci	PERSON
ejpam-5980	237	4	17	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	237	5	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	237	6	19	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	237	7	20	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	237	8	21	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	237	9	22	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	237	10	23	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	237	11	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	239	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	243	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	244	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	244	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	5	5980 15	DATE
ejpam-5980	244	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	7	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	8	max	PERSON
ejpam-5980	244	9	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	10	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	11	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	12	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	13	5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	14	6	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	15	7	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	16	8	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	17	9	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	18	10	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	19	11	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	20	12	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	21	13	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	22	14	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	23	15	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	24	16	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	25	17	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	26	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	27	19	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	244	28	4.3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	245	1	three	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	245	2	max	PERSON
ejpam-5980	246	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	248	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	253	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	254	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	254	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	254	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	254	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	254	5	5980 16	DATE
ejpam-5980	254	6	26 •	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	256	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	257	1	o(n ×	ORG
ejpam-5980	260	1	5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	260	2	5.1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	262	1	75	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	264	1	australian	NORP
ejpam-5980	266	1	krishnamoorthy	PERSON
ejpam-5980	266	2	1999	DATE
ejpam-5980	268	1	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	268	2	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	268	3	i. • di	PERSON
ejpam-5980	270	1	intel	ORG
ejpam-5980	270	2	2.54	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	270	3	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	270	4	7	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	271	1	ni pj k	PERSON
ejpam-5980	271	2	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	271	3	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	271	4	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	272	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	273	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	273	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	273	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	273	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	273	5	5980 17	DATE
ejpam-5980	273	6	26 5.2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	274	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	275	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	276	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	277	1	5.3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	277	2	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	277	3	psio	PERSON
ejpam-5980	277	4	approximately 10%	PERCENT
ejpam-5980	277	5	nearly 25%	PERCENT
ejpam-5980	277	6	15–18%	PERCENT
ejpam-5980	278	1	0.5–1 second	TIME
ejpam-5980	278	2	ttc highlights psio	GPE
ejpam-5980	280	1	75	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	281	1	by[75	ORG
ejpam-5980	281	2	psiottc	PERSON
ejpam-5980	281	3	−optimalttc optimalttc × 100%	ORG
ejpam-5980	281	4	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	282	1	psio ct	PERSON
ejpam-5980	283	1	psio ttc lr-hh	PERSON
ejpam-5980	283	2	4.08 3.11 2895.42	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	283	3	3235.99	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	283	4	6.13 5.01	MONEY
ejpam-5980	283	5	3315.81	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	283	6	6.06 5.01 3051.12	MONEY
ejpam-5980	283	7	5.10 5.00 8275.35	MONEY
ejpam-5980	283	8	6.22 6.10 8320.72	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	283	9	10929.41	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	283	10	11.45	MONEY
ejpam-5980	283	11	11.23	MONEY
ejpam-5980	283	12	14440.86	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	283	13	n40	GPE
ejpam-5980	283	14	32.26	MONEY
ejpam-5980	283	15	31.63	MONEY
ejpam-5980	283	16	134830.73	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	283	17	164427.72	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	283	18	32.17	MONEY
ejpam-5980	283	19	170884.40	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	283	20	32.16	MONEY
ejpam-5980	283	21	150908.87	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	283	22	178590.38	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	285	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	285	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	285	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	285	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	285	5	5980 18	DATE
ejpam-5980	285	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	285	7	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	288	1	1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	288	2	figure2	PERSON
ejpam-5980	291	1	5.4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	292	1	three	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	294	1	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	294	2	4	DATE
ejpam-5980	294	3	5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	295	1	5.4.1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	295	2	0.3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	295	3	0.7	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	296	1	0.5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	296	2	k. danach et	PERSON
ejpam-5980	298	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	298	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	298	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	298	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	298	5	5980 19	DATE
ejpam-5980	298	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	298	7	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	299	1	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	300	1	5.4.2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	300	2	0.1	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	300	3	0.3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	300	4	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	301	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	301	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	301	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	301	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	301	5	5980 20	DATE
ejpam-5980	301	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	303	1	0.2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	304	1	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	305	1	5.4.3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	305	2	10 to 30	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	310	1	5.5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	311	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	312	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	313	1	•	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	313	2	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	314	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	314	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	314	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	314	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	314	5	5980 21	DATE
ejpam-5980	314	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	314	7	5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	316	1	5.6	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	318	1	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	318	2	6	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	320	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	321	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	321	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	321	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	321	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	321	5	5980 22	DATE
ejpam-5980	321	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	321	7	two	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	332	1	psio	PERSON
ejpam-5980	333	1	today	DATE
ejpam-5980	335	1	yang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	337	1	john wiley & sons	ORG
ejpam-5980	337	2	2010	DATE
ejpam-5980	338	1	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	338	2	s. boyd	PERSON
ejpam-5980	338	3	l. vandenberghe	PERSON
ejpam-5980	340	1	cambridge university press	ORG
ejpam-5980	340	2	2004	DATE
ejpam-5980	341	1	3	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	341	2	m. jain	PERSON
ejpam-5980	341	3	a. dubey	PERSON
ejpam-5980	342	1	nonlinear programming	ORG
ejpam-5980	343	1	1996	DATE
ejpam-5980	344	1	4	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	346	1	oxford university press	ORG
ejpam-5980	346	2	1996	DATE
ejpam-5980	347	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	348	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	348	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	348	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	348	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	348	5	5980 23	DATE
ejpam-5980	348	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	348	7	5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	348	8	j. kennedy	PERSON
ejpam-5980	348	9	r. eberhart	PERSON
ejpam-5980	350	1	1942–1948	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	351	1	1995	DATE
ejpam-5980	352	1	6	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	352	2	y. zhou	PERSON
ejpam-5980	354	1	19(3):112–128	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	354	2	2019	DATE
ejpam-5980	355	1	7	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	355	2	i. boussaidi	PERSON
ejpam-5980	355	3	m. vasquez	PERSON
ejpam-5980	355	4	s. hanafi	PERSON
ejpam-5980	357	1	19(3):429–450, 2013	DATE
ejpam-5980	358	1	8	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	358	2	talbi	ORG
ejpam-5980	359	1	metaheuristics	PERSON
ejpam-5980	360	1	wiley-blackwell	ORG
ejpam-5980	360	2	2009	DATE
ejpam-5980	361	1	9	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	361	2	a. roli	PERSON
ejpam-5980	363	1	acm	ORG
ejpam-5980	363	2	35(3):268–308	ORG
ejpam-5980	363	3	2003	DATE
ejpam-5980	364	1	10	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	364	2	j. smith	PERSON
ejpam-5980	364	3	m. roberts	PERSON
ejpam-5980	366	1	7(4):215–226	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	366	2	2015	DATE
ejpam-5980	367	1	11	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	367	2	blankenship	PERSON
ejpam-5980	369	1	wiley-blackwell	ORG
ejpam-5980	369	2	2nd	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	369	3	2014	DATE
ejpam-5980	370	1	12	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	370	2	d.l. nelson	PERSON
ejpam-5980	370	3	m.m. cox	PERSON
ejpam-5980	372	1	w.h. freeman	PERSON
ejpam-5980	372	2	5th	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	372	3	2008	DATE
ejpam-5980	373	1	13	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	373	2	p.g.	GPE
ejpam-5980	373	3	raven	GPE
ejpam-5980	375	1	princeton university press	ORG
ejpam-5980	375	2	2nd	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	375	3	2004	DATE
ejpam-5980	376	1	14	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	376	2	raven	GPE
ejpam-5980	376	3	r.f. evert	PERSON
ejpam-5980	376	4	s.e.	GPE
ejpam-5980	378	1	5th	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	378	2	1992	DATE
ejpam-5980	379	1	15	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	379	2	k.k. rao	PERSON
ejpam-5980	381	1	cambridge university press	ORG
ejpam-5980	381	2	6th	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	381	3	2008	DATE
ejpam-5980	382	1	16	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	382	2	w. kuhlbrandt	PERSON
ejpam-5980	383	1	2000	DATE
ejpam-5980	384	1	17	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	384	2	j. barber	PERSON
ejpam-5980	384	3	quantum	ORG
ejpam-5980	385	1	5	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	385	2	2013	DATE
ejpam-5980	386	1	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	386	2	e. zeiger	PERSON
ejpam-5980	388	1	sinauer associates	ORG
ejpam-5980	388	2	5th	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	388	3	2010	DATE
ejpam-5980	389	1	19	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	389	2	n.p. hüner	ORG
ejpam-5980	391	1	wiley	ORG
ejpam-5980	391	2	4th	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	391	3	2008	DATE
ejpam-5980	392	1	20	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	392	2	mercer	PERSON
ejpam-5980	394	1	42:379–384	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	394	2	2011	DATE
ejpam-5980	395	1	21	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	397	1	171:171–184, 1987	DATE
ejpam-5980	398	1	22	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	400	1	annual	DATE
ejpam-5980	400	2	45:302	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	400	3	310, 1995	DATE
ejpam-5980	401	1	23	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	404	1	24	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	404	2	x. zhou	PERSON
ejpam-5980	404	3	h. li	PERSON
ejpam-5980	405	1	32:378–391	DATE
ejpam-5980	405	2	2016	DATE
ejpam-5980	406	1	25	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	406	2	jinqu yu	PERSON
ejpam-5980	406	3	chih-chun wu	PERSON
ejpam-5980	406	4	yong zhang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	406	5	rong-zhang yang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	408	1	42:379–384	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	408	2	2004	DATE
ejpam-5980	409	1	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	409	2	h. zhang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	411	1	19:112–128	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	411	2	2019	DATE
ejpam-5980	412	1	27	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	414	1	biosystems engineering	ORG
ejpam-5980	414	2	7:215–226	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	414	3	2015	DATE
ejpam-5980	415	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	416	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	416	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	416	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	416	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	416	5	5980	DATE
ejpam-5980	416	6	24	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	416	7	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	417	1	28	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	417	2	f. glover	PERSON
ejpam-5980	419	1	1986	DATE
ejpam-5980	420	1	29	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	420	2	m. gendreau	PERSON
ejpam-5980	420	3	j.y. potvin	GPE
ejpam-5980	422	1	2010	DATE
ejpam-5980	423	1	30	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	423	2	i. h. osman	PERSON
ejpam-5980	423	3	g. laporte	PERSON
ejpam-5980	425	1	european journal of operational research	ORG
ejpam-5980	425	2	129(3):345–370, 1996	DATE
ejpam-5980	426	1	31	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	426	2	yang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	428	1	2013	DATE
ejpam-5980	429	1	32	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	430	1	metaheuristics	PERSON
ejpam-5980	431	1	wiley	ORG
ejpam-5980	431	2	2009	DATE
ejpam-5980	432	1	33	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	432	2	c. blum	PERSON
ejpam-5980	432	3	a. roli	PERSON
ejpam-5980	434	1	acm	ORG
ejpam-5980	434	2	35:268–308	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	434	3	2003	DATE
ejpam-5980	435	1	34	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	435	2	j. kennedy	PERSON
ejpam-5980	435	3	r. eberhart	PERSON
ejpam-5980	437	1	1995	DATE
ejpam-5980	438	1	35	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	438	2	r. eberhart	PERSON
ejpam-5980	438	3	j. kennedy	PERSON
ejpam-5980	440	1	sixth	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	440	2	1995	DATE
ejpam-5980	441	1	36	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	441	2	m. dorigo	PERSON
ejpam-5980	441	3	v. maniezzo	PERSON
ejpam-5980	441	4	a. colorni	PERSON
ejpam-5980	443	1	26:29–41, 1996	DATE
ejpam-5980	444	1	37	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	444	2	holland	GPE
ejpam-5980	446	1	mit press	ORG
ejpam-5980	446	2	1992	DATE
ejpam-5980	447	1	38	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	447	2	s. kirkpatrick	PERSON
ejpam-5980	447	3	c.d. gelatt	PERSON
ejpam-5980	447	4	m.p. vecchi.	PERSON
ejpam-5980	449	1	220:671–680, 1983	DATE
ejpam-5980	450	1	39	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	450	2	m. dorigo	PERSON
ejpam-5980	450	3	t. stützle	ORG
ejpam-5980	452	1	2004	DATE
ejpam-5980	453	1	40	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	453	2	d.e. goldberg.	ORG
ejpam-5980	455	1	addison-wesley	ORG
ejpam-5980	455	2	1989	DATE
ejpam-5980	456	1	41	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	456	2	m. mitchell	PERSON
ejpam-5980	458	1	1998	DATE
ejpam-5980	459	1	42	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	459	2	de jong	PERSON
ejpam-5980	461	1	phd thesis	ORG
ejpam-5980	461	2	university of michigan	ORG
ejpam-5980	461	3	1975	DATE
ejpam-5980	462	1	phd thesis	PERSON
ejpam-5980	463	1	43	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	465	1	122–128, 1986	DATE
ejpam-5980	466	1	44	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	466	2	z. michalewicz	PERSON
ejpam-5980	468	1	3rd	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	468	2	1996	DATE
ejpam-5980	469	1	45	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	469	2	r. eberhart	PERSON
ejpam-5980	471	1	69–73	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	471	2	1998	DATE
ejpam-5980	472	1	46	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	472	2	m. clerc	PERSON
ejpam-5980	472	3	j. kennedy	PERSON
ejpam-5980	474	1	6(1):58–73, 2002	DATE
ejpam-5980	475	1	47	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	475	2	r. eberhart	PERSON
ejpam-5980	475	3	y. shi	PERSON
ejpam-5980	477	1	congress	ORG
ejpam-5980	477	2	94–100, 2001	DATE
ejpam-5980	478	1	48	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	478	2	a. carlisle	PERSON
ejpam-5980	478	3	g. dozier	PERSON
ejpam-5980	480	1	1–6, 2001	DATE
ejpam-5980	481	1	49	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	481	2	r. eberhart	PERSON
ejpam-5980	483	1	congress	ORG
ejpam-5980	483	2	101–106, 2001	DATE
ejpam-5980	484	1	k. danach et al	PERSON
ejpam-5980	485	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	485	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	485	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	485	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	485	5	5980 25	DATE
ejpam-5980	485	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	485	7	50	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	485	8	a.p.	GPE
ejpam-5980	487	1	2013	DATE
ejpam-5980	488	1	51	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	488	2	m. dorigo and	PERSON
ejpam-5980	488	3	l.m. gambardella	ORG
ejpam-5980	490	1	1(1):53–66, 1997	DATE
ejpam-5980	491	1	52	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	491	2	gambardella	PERSON
ejpam-5980	491	3	e. taillard	PERSON
ejpam-5980	491	4	g. agazzi	PERSON
ejpam-5980	493	1	1, 2002	DATE
ejpam-5980	494	1	53	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	494	2	mcmullen	PERSON
ejpam-5980	496	1	1, 2004	DATE
ejpam-5980	497	1	54	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	498	1	max-min	PERSON
ejpam-5980	499	1	16(8):889–914, 2000	DATE
ejpam-5980	500	1	55	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	500	2	m. guntsch	PERSON
ejpam-5980	500	3	m. middendorf	PERSON
ejpam-5980	501	1	aco	ORG
ejpam-5980	501	2	1:71–76, 2002	DATE
ejpam-5980	502	1	56	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	502	2	k. socha	PERSON
ejpam-5980	502	3	m. dorigo	PERSON
ejpam-5980	503	1	european journal of operational research	ORG
ejpam-5980	503	2	1, 2008	DATE
ejpam-5980	504	1	57	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	504	2	m. el-abd	PERSON
ejpam-5980	504	3	m. kamel	PERSON
ejpam-5980	506	1	1, 2009	DATE
ejpam-5980	507	1	58	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	507	2	van laarhoven	PERSON
ejpam-5980	509	1	springer, 1987	ORG
ejpam-5980	510	1	59	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	510	2	j. korst	PERSON
ejpam-5980	512	1	wiley, 1989	ORG
ejpam-5980	513	1	60	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	515	1	1, 1995	DATE
ejpam-5980	516	1	61	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	518	1	1, 1993	DATE
ejpam-5980	519	1	62	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	521	1	1, 1985	DATE
ejpam-5980	522	1	63	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	522	2	d. henderson	PERSON
ejpam-5980	522	3	s. jacobson	PERSON
ejpam-5980	522	4	a. johnson	PERSON
ejpam-5980	524	1	1, 2003	DATE
ejpam-5980	525	1	64	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	527	1	1, 2002	DATE
ejpam-5980	528	1	65	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	528	2	c. blum	PERSON
ejpam-5980	528	3	a. roli	PERSON
ejpam-5980	528	4	m. sampels	PERSON
ejpam-5980	530	1	1, 2008	DATE
ejpam-5980	531	1	66	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	531	2	reeves	PERSON
ejpam-5980	533	1	fifth	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	533	2	1, 1993	DATE
ejpam-5980	534	1	67	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	534	2	y. zhang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	534	3	s. wang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	536	1	2007	DATE
ejpam-5980	536	2	congress	ORG
ejpam-5980	536	3	1, 2007	DATE
ejpam-5980	537	1	68	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	537	2	h. wang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	537	3	z. wu	PERSON
ejpam-5980	538	1	1, 2011	DATE
ejpam-5980	539	1	69	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	539	2	g.r. raidl.	PERSON
ejpam-5980	541	1	1, 2005	DATE
ejpam-5980	542	1	70	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	542	2	g.r. raidl	PERSON
ejpam-5980	542	3	j. puchinger	PERSON
ejpam-5980	544	1	european journal of operational	ORG
ejpam-5980	544	2	k. danach et	PERSON
ejpam-5980	546	1	j. pure	PERSON
ejpam-5980	546	2	18	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	546	3	2	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	546	4	2025	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	546	5	5980 26	DATE
ejpam-5980	546	6	26	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	546	7	1, 2006	DATE
ejpam-5980	547	1	71	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	547	2	yang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	547	3	firefly	ORG
ejpam-5980	548	1	1, 2010	DATE
ejpam-5980	549	1	72	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	549	2	yang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	549	3	a.h. gandomi.	ORG
ejpam-5980	551	1	1, 2011	DATE
ejpam-5980	552	1	73	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	552	2	yang	PERSON
ejpam-5980	553	1	firefly	ORG
ejpam-5980	554	1	1, 2009	DATE
ejpam-5980	555	1	74	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	555	2	i. fister	PERSON
ejpam-5980	555	3	x.s. yang	GPE
ejpam-5980	555	4	j. brest	PERSON
ejpam-5980	555	5	d. fister	PERSON
ejpam-5980	557	1	1, 2013	DATE
ejpam-5980	558	1	75	CARDINAL
ejpam-5980	558	2	kassem danach	PERSON
ejpam-5980	558	3	shahin gelareh	PERSON
ejpam-5980	558	4	neamatian	NORP
ejpam-5980	560	1	euro	ORDINAL
ejpam-5980	560	2	8(5):597–631, 2019	DATE