id sid tid token lemma pos bam-14206 1 1 layout layout NOUN bam-14206 1 2 1 1 NUM bam-14206 1 3 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 1 4 of of ADP bam-14206 1 5 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 1 6 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 1 7 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 1 8 in in ADP bam-14206 1 9 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 1 10 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 1 11 - - PUNCT bam-14206 1 12 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 1 13 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 1 14 : : PUNCT bam-14206 1 15 a a DET bam-14206 1 16 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 1 17 review review NOUN bam-14206 1 18 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 1 19 j j PROPN bam-14206 1 20 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 1 21 myol myol ADV bam-14206 1 22 35 35 NUM bam-14206 1 23 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 1 24 3 3 NUM bam-14206 1 25 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 1 26 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 1 27 , , PUNCT bam-14206 1 28 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 1 29 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 1 30 : : PUNCT bam-14206 1 31 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 1 32 / / SYM bam-14206 1 33 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 X bam-14206 1 34 the the DET bam-14206 1 35 complexity complexity NOUN bam-14206 1 36 of of ADP bam-14206 1 37 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 1 38 presents present VERB bam-14206 1 39 a a DET bam-14206 1 40 formidable formidable ADJ bam-14206 1 41 challenge challenge NOUN bam-14206 1 42 for for ADP bam-14206 1 43 clinicians clinician NOUN bam-14206 1 44 and and CCONJ bam-14206 1 45 researchers researcher NOUN bam-14206 1 46 alike alike ADV bam-14206 1 47 , , PUNCT bam-14206 1 48 especially especially ADV bam-14206 1 49 when when SCONJ bam-14206 1 50 addressing address VERB bam-14206 1 51 cases case NOUN bam-14206 1 52 that that PRON bam-14206 1 53 resist resist VERB bam-14206 1 54 traditional traditional ADJ bam-14206 1 55 pharmacological pharmacological NOUN bam-14206 1 56 interventions.1,2 interventions.1,2 ADJ bam-14206 1 57 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 1 58 , , PUNCT bam-14206 1 59 affecting affect VERB bam-14206 1 60 roughly roughly ADV bam-14206 1 61 1 1 NUM bam-14206 1 62 % % NOUN bam-14206 1 63 of of ADP bam-14206 1 64 the the DET bam-14206 1 65 population population NOUN bam-14206 1 66 , , PUNCT bam-14206 1 67 frequently frequently ADV bam-14206 1 68 manifests manifest VERB bam-14206 1 69 with with ADP bam-14206 1 70 debilitating debilitate VERB bam-14206 1 71 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 1 72 such such ADJ bam-14206 1 73 as as ADP bam-14206 1 74 delusions delusion NOUN bam-14206 1 75 and and CCONJ bam-14206 1 76 hallucinations hallucination NOUN bam-14206 1 77 , , PUNCT bam-14206 1 78 which which PRON bam-14206 1 79 in in ADP bam-14206 1 80 many many ADJ bam-14206 1 81 cases case NOUN bam-14206 1 82 remain remain VERB bam-14206 1 83 unresponsive unresponsive ADJ bam-14206 1 84 to to ADP bam-14206 1 85 conventional conventional ADJ bam-14206 1 86 treatments treatment NOUN bam-14206 1 87 like like ADP bam-14206 1 88 antipsychotics.3 antipsychotics.3 PROPN bam-14206 1 89 approximately approximately ADV bam-14206 1 90 30 30 NUM bam-14206 1 91 % % NOUN bam-14206 1 92 of of ADP bam-14206 1 93 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 1 94 with with ADP bam-14206 1 95 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 1 96 do do AUX bam-14206 1 97 not not PART bam-14206 1 98 achieve achieve VERB bam-14206 1 99 adequate adequate ADJ bam-14206 1 100 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 1 101 relief relief NOUN bam-14206 1 102 from from ADP bam-14206 1 103 standard standard ADJ bam-14206 1 104 treatments treatment NOUN bam-14206 1 105 , , PUNCT bam-14206 1 106 which which PRON bam-14206 1 107 involve involve VERB bam-14206 1 108 failing fail VERB bam-14206 1 109 two two NUM bam-14206 1 110 or or CCONJ bam-14206 1 111 more more ADV bam-14206 1 112 antipsychotic antipsychotic ADJ bam-14206 1 113 trials.1,4 trials.1,4 ADP bam-14206 1 114 such such ADJ bam-14206 1 115 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 1 116 are be AUX bam-14206 1 117 often often ADV bam-14206 1 118 prescribed prescribe VERB bam-14206 1 119 clozapine clozapine NOUN bam-14206 1 120 , , PUNCT bam-14206 1 121 the the DET bam-14206 1 122 most most ADV bam-14206 1 123 effective effective ADJ bam-14206 1 124 antipsychotic antipsychotic ADJ bam-14206 1 125 medication medication NOUN bam-14206 1 126 available available ADJ bam-14206 1 127 . . PUNCT bam-14206 2 1 however however ADV bam-14206 2 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 2 3 clozapine clozapine PROPN bam-14206 2 4 is be AUX bam-14206 2 5 reserved reserve VERB bam-14206 2 6 for for ADP bam-14206 2 7 cases case NOUN bam-14206 2 8 of of ADP bam-14206 2 9 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 2 10 - - PUNCT bam-14206 2 11 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 2 12 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 2 13 because because SCONJ bam-14206 2 14 it it PRON bam-14206 2 15 carries carry VERB bam-14206 2 16 the the DET bam-14206 2 17 risk risk NOUN bam-14206 2 18 of of ADP bam-14206 2 19 agranulocytosis agranulocytosis NOUN bam-14206 2 20 , , PUNCT bam-14206 2 21 a a DET bam-14206 2 22 potentially potentially ADV bam-14206 2 23 life life NOUN bam-14206 2 24 - - PUNCT bam-14206 2 25 threatening threaten VERB bam-14206 2 26 condition condition NOUN bam-14206 2 27 characterized characterize VERB bam-14206 2 28 by by ADP bam-14206 2 29 dangerously dangerously ADV bam-14206 2 30 low low ADJ bam-14206 2 31 levels level NOUN bam-14206 2 32 of of ADP bam-14206 2 33 white white ADJ bam-14206 2 34 blood blood NOUN bam-14206 2 35 cells.5,6 cells.5,6 NOUN bam-14206 2 36 even even ADV bam-14206 2 37 with with ADP bam-14206 2 38 clozapine clozapine ADJ bam-14206 2 39 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 2 40 , , PUNCT bam-14206 2 41 only only ADV bam-14206 2 42 about about ADV bam-14206 2 43 30 30 NUM bam-14206 2 44 % % NOUN bam-14206 2 45 to to PART bam-14206 2 46 60 60 NUM bam-14206 2 47 % % NOUN bam-14206 2 48 of of ADP bam-14206 2 49 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 2 50 experience experience VERB bam-14206 2 51 improvement.5 improvement.5 PRON bam-14206 2 52 for for ADP bam-14206 2 53 individuals individual NOUN bam-14206 2 54 who who PRON bam-14206 2 55 do do AUX bam-14206 2 56 n’t not PART bam-14206 2 57 respond respond VERB bam-14206 2 58 to to ADP bam-14206 2 59 or or CCONJ bam-14206 2 60 can can AUX bam-14206 2 61 not not PART bam-14206 2 62 tolerate tolerate VERB bam-14206 2 63 clozapine clozapine NOUN bam-14206 2 64 , , PUNCT bam-14206 2 65 alternative alternative ADJ bam-14206 2 66 treatments treatment NOUN bam-14206 2 67 are be AUX bam-14206 2 68 limited limited ADJ bam-14206 2 69 and and CCONJ bam-14206 2 70 often often ADV bam-14206 2 71 ineffective.7 ineffective.7 NOUN bam-14206 2 72 since since SCONJ bam-14206 2 73 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 2 74 imposes impose VERB bam-14206 2 75 a a DET bam-14206 2 76 substantial substantial ADJ bam-14206 2 77 societal societal ADJ bam-14206 2 78 burden burden NOUN bam-14206 2 79 due due ADP bam-14206 2 80 to to ADP bam-14206 2 81 management management NOUN bam-14206 2 82 costs cost NOUN bam-14206 2 83 and and CCONJ bam-14206 2 84 psychosocial psychosocial ADJ bam-14206 2 85 impacts impact NOUN bam-14206 2 86 , , PUNCT bam-14206 2 87 there there PRON bam-14206 2 88 is be VERB bam-14206 2 89 an an DET bam-14206 2 90 urgent urgent ADJ bam-14206 2 91 need need NOUN bam-14206 2 92 for for ADP bam-14206 2 93 improved improved ADJ bam-14206 2 94 methods method NOUN bam-14206 2 95 of of ADP bam-14206 2 96 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 2 97 control.8 control.8 PROPN bam-14206 2 98 - - PUNCT bam-14206 2 99 12 12 NUM bam-14206 2 100 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 2 101 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 2 102 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 2 103 is be AUX bam-14206 2 104 emerging emerge VERB bam-14206 2 105 as as ADP bam-14206 2 106 a a DET bam-14206 2 107 promising promising ADJ bam-14206 2 108 nonpharmacological nonpharmacological ADJ bam-14206 2 109 option option NOUN bam-14206 2 110 , , PUNCT bam-14206 2 111 particularly particularly ADV bam-14206 2 112 for for ADP bam-14206 2 113 cases case NOUN bam-14206 2 114 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 2 115 to to ADP bam-14206 2 116 conventional conventional ADJ bam-14206 2 117 therapies.13 therapies.13 NOUN bam-14206 2 118 its its PRON bam-14206 2 119 success success NOUN bam-14206 2 120 in in ADP bam-14206 2 121 neuropsychiatric neuropsychiatric ADJ bam-14206 2 122 conditions condition NOUN bam-14206 2 123 such such ADJ bam-14206 2 124 as as ADP bam-14206 2 125 parkinson parkinson NOUN bam-14206 2 126 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 2 127 disease,14 disease,14 NOUN bam-14206 2 128 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 2 129 - - PUNCT bam-14206 2 130 resisabstract resisabstract NOUN bam-14206 2 131 the the DET bam-14206 2 132 complexity complexity NOUN bam-14206 2 133 of of ADP bam-14206 2 134 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 2 135 , , PUNCT bam-14206 2 136 particularly particularly ADV bam-14206 2 137 in in ADP bam-14206 2 138 cases case NOUN bam-14206 2 139 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 2 140 to to ADP bam-14206 2 141 traditional traditional ADJ bam-14206 2 142 pharmacological pharmacological ADJ bam-14206 2 143 treatments treatment NOUN bam-14206 2 144 , , PUNCT bam-14206 2 145 poses pose VERB bam-14206 2 146 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 2 147 challenges challenge NOUN bam-14206 2 148 for for ADP bam-14206 2 149 clinicians clinician NOUN bam-14206 2 150 and and CCONJ bam-14206 2 151 researchers researcher NOUN bam-14206 2 152 . . PUNCT bam-14206 3 1 this this DET bam-14206 3 2 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 3 3 review review NOUN bam-14206 3 4 synthesizes synthesize VERB bam-14206 3 5 existing exist VERB bam-14206 3 6 evidence evidence NOUN bam-14206 3 7 on on ADP bam-14206 3 8 the the DET bam-14206 3 9 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 3 10 of of ADP bam-14206 3 11 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 3 12 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 3 13 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 3 14 in in ADP bam-14206 3 15 treating treat VERB bam-14206 3 16 treatmentresistant treatmentresistant ADJ bam-14206 3 17 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 3 18 . . PUNCT bam-14206 4 1 utilizing utilize VERB bam-14206 4 2 the the DET bam-14206 4 3 prisma prisma PROPN bam-14206 4 4 2020 2020 NUM bam-14206 4 5 guidelines guideline NOUN bam-14206 4 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 4 7 a a DET bam-14206 4 8 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ bam-14206 4 9 literature literature NOUN bam-14206 4 10 search search NOUN bam-14206 4 11 was be AUX bam-14206 4 12 conducted conduct VERB bam-14206 4 13 in in ADP bam-14206 4 14 march march PROPN bam-14206 4 15 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 4 16 using use VERB bam-14206 4 17 the the DET bam-14206 4 18 “ " PUNCT bam-14206 4 19 connected connected ADJ bam-14206 4 20 papers paper NOUN bam-14206 4 21 ” " PUNCT bam-14206 4 22 tool tool NOUN bam-14206 4 23 and and CCONJ bam-14206 4 24 other other ADJ bam-14206 4 25 sources source NOUN bam-14206 4 26 such such ADJ bam-14206 4 27 as as ADP bam-14206 4 28 web web NOUN bam-14206 4 29 of of ADP bam-14206 4 30 science science NOUN bam-14206 4 31 , , PUNCT bam-14206 4 32 pubmed pubmed PROPN bam-14206 4 33 , , PUNCT bam-14206 4 34 psycinfo psycinfo NOUN bam-14206 4 35 , , PUNCT bam-14206 4 36 embase embase NOUN bam-14206 4 37 , , PUNCT bam-14206 4 38 and and CCONJ bam-14206 4 39 scopus scopus NOUN bam-14206 4 40 , , PUNCT bam-14206 4 41 focusing focus VERB bam-14206 4 42 on on ADP bam-14206 4 43 studies study NOUN bam-14206 4 44 related relate VERB bam-14206 4 45 to to ADP bam-14206 4 46 “ " PUNCT bam-14206 4 47 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 4 48 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 4 49 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 4 50 , , PUNCT bam-14206 4 51 ” " PUNCT bam-14206 4 52 “ " PUNCT bam-14206 4 53 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 4 54 - - PUNCT bam-14206 4 55 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 4 56 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 4 57 , , PUNCT bam-14206 4 58 ” " PUNCT bam-14206 4 59 and and CCONJ bam-14206 4 60 “ " PUNCT bam-14206 4 61 refractory refractory NOUN bam-14206 4 62 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 4 63 . . PUNCT bam-14206 4 64 ” " PUNCT bam-14206 5 1 four four NUM bam-14206 5 2 studies study NOUN bam-14206 5 3 met meet VERB bam-14206 5 4 the the DET bam-14206 5 5 eligibility eligibility NOUN bam-14206 5 6 criteria criterion NOUN bam-14206 5 7 , , PUNCT bam-14206 5 8 revealing reveal VERB bam-14206 5 9 that that SCONJ bam-14206 5 10 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 5 11 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 5 12 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 5 13 targeting target VERB bam-14206 5 14 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 5 15 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 5 16 regions region NOUN bam-14206 5 17 , , PUNCT bam-14206 5 18 particularly particularly ADV bam-14206 5 19 the the DET bam-14206 5 20 nucleus nucleus ADJ bam-14206 5 21 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 5 22 , , PUNCT bam-14206 5 23 can can AUX bam-14206 5 24 lead lead VERB bam-14206 5 25 to to ADP bam-14206 5 26 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 5 27 symptomatic symptomatic ADJ bam-14206 5 28 improvements improvement NOUN bam-14206 5 29 in in ADP bam-14206 5 30 approximately approximately ADV bam-14206 5 31 30 30 NUM bam-14206 5 32 % % NOUN bam-14206 5 33 of of ADP bam-14206 5 34 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 5 35 unresponsive unresponsive ADJ bam-14206 5 36 to to ADP bam-14206 5 37 conventional conventional ADJ bam-14206 5 38 antipsychotics antipsychotic NOUN bam-14206 5 39 . . PUNCT bam-14206 6 1 despite despite SCONJ bam-14206 6 2 ten ten NUM bam-14206 6 3 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 6 4 events event NOUN bam-14206 6 5 recorded record VERB bam-14206 6 6 across across ADP bam-14206 6 7 thirteen thirteen NUM bam-14206 6 8 procedures procedure NOUN bam-14206 6 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 6 10 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 6 11 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 6 12 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 6 13 offers offer VERB bam-14206 6 14 potential potential ADJ bam-14206 6 15 benefits benefit NOUN bam-14206 6 16 for for ADP bam-14206 6 17 select select ADJ bam-14206 6 18 individuals individual NOUN bam-14206 6 19 . . PUNCT bam-14206 7 1 while while SCONJ bam-14206 7 2 not not PART bam-14206 7 3 universally universally ADV bam-14206 7 4 superior superior ADJ bam-14206 7 5 to to ADP bam-14206 7 6 existing exist VERB bam-14206 7 7 treatments treatment NOUN bam-14206 7 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 7 9 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 7 10 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 7 11 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 7 12 could could AUX bam-14206 7 13 inform inform VERB bam-14206 7 14 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 7 15 practice practice NOUN bam-14206 7 16 and and CCONJ bam-14206 7 17 decision decision NOUN bam-14206 7 18 - - PUNCT bam-14206 7 19 making making NOUN bam-14206 7 20 , , PUNCT bam-14206 7 21 highlighting highlight VERB bam-14206 7 22 its its PRON bam-14206 7 23 role role NOUN bam-14206 7 24 in in ADP bam-14206 7 25 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary ADJ bam-14206 7 26 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 7 27 frameworks framework NOUN bam-14206 7 28 . . PUNCT bam-14206 8 1 the the DET bam-14206 8 2 findings finding NOUN bam-14206 8 3 underscore underscore VERB bam-14206 8 4 the the DET bam-14206 8 5 importance importance NOUN bam-14206 8 6 of of ADP bam-14206 8 7 innovative innovative ADJ bam-14206 8 8 therapeutic therapeutic ADJ bam-14206 8 9 approaches approach NOUN bam-14206 8 10 in in ADP bam-14206 8 11 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 8 12 and and CCONJ bam-14206 8 13 suggest suggest VERB bam-14206 8 14 broader broad ADJ bam-14206 8 15 implications implication NOUN bam-14206 8 16 for for ADP bam-14206 8 17 neuromodulation neuromodulation NOUN bam-14206 8 18 techniques technique NOUN bam-14206 8 19 across across ADP bam-14206 8 20 various various ADJ bam-14206 8 21 psychiatric psychiatric ADJ bam-14206 8 22 and and CCONJ bam-14206 8 23 neurological neurological ADJ bam-14206 8 24 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 8 25 , , PUNCT bam-14206 8 26 promoting promote VERB bam-14206 8 27 personalized personalized ADJ bam-14206 8 28 and and CCONJ bam-14206 8 29 effective effective ADJ bam-14206 8 30 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 8 31 paradigms paradigm NOUN bam-14206 8 32 in in ADP bam-14206 8 33 mental mental ADJ bam-14206 8 34 healthcare healthcare NOUN bam-14206 8 35 . . PUNCT bam-14206 9 1 key key ADJ bam-14206 9 2 words word NOUN bam-14206 9 3 : : PUNCT bam-14206 9 4 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 9 5 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 9 6 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 9 7 , , PUNCT bam-14206 9 8 electrical electrical ADJ bam-14206 9 9 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 9 10 of of ADP bam-14206 9 11 the the DET bam-14206 9 12 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 9 13 , , PUNCT bam-14206 9 14 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 9 15 - - PUNCT bam-14206 9 16 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 9 17 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 9 18 , , PUNCT bam-14206 9 19 refractory refractory NOUN bam-14206 9 20 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 9 21 , , PUNCT bam-14206 9 22 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 9 23 . . PUNCT bam-14206 10 1 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 10 2 j j PROPN bam-14206 10 3 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 10 4 myol myol ADV bam-14206 10 5 35 35 NUM bam-14206 10 6 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 10 7 3 3 NUM bam-14206 10 8 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 10 9 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 10 10 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 11 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 10 12 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 10 13 : : PUNCT bam-14206 10 14 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 10 15 / / SYM bam-14206 10 16 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 NOUN bam-14206 10 17 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 10 18 of of ADP bam-14206 10 19 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 10 20 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 10 21 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 10 22 in in ADP bam-14206 10 23 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 10 24 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 10 25 - - PUNCT bam-14206 10 26 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 10 27 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 10 28 : : PUNCT bam-14206 10 29 a a DET bam-14206 10 30 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 10 31 review review NOUN bam-14206 10 32 mohsen mohsen PROPN bam-14206 10 33 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 10 34 department department PROPN bam-14206 10 35 of of ADP bam-14206 10 36 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 10 37 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 38 school school NOUN bam-14206 10 39 of of ADP bam-14206 10 40 medicine medicine NOUN bam-14206 10 41 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 42 zahedan zahedan PROPN bam-14206 10 43 university university PROPN bam-14206 10 44 of of ADP bam-14206 10 45 medical medical ADJ bam-14206 10 46 sciences sciences PROPN bam-14206 10 47 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 48 zahedan zahedan PROPN bam-14206 10 49 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 50 iran iran PROPN bam-14206 10 51 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 10 52 health health NOUN bam-14206 10 53 promotion promotion NOUN bam-14206 10 54 research research NOUN bam-14206 10 55 center center NOUN bam-14206 10 56 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 57 zahedan zahedan PROPN bam-14206 10 58 university university PROPN bam-14206 10 59 of of ADP bam-14206 10 60 medical medical ADJ bam-14206 10 61 sciences sciences PROPN bam-14206 10 62 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 63 zahedan zahedan PROPN bam-14206 10 64 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 65 iran iran PROPN bam-14206 10 66 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 10 67 community community NOUN bam-14206 10 68 nursing nursing NOUN bam-14206 10 69 research research NOUN bam-14206 10 70 center center NOUN bam-14206 10 71 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 72 zahedan zahedan PROPN bam-14206 10 73 university university PROPN bam-14206 10 74 of of ADP bam-14206 10 75 medical medical ADJ bam-14206 10 76 sciences sciences PROPN bam-14206 10 77 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 78 zahedan zahedan PROPN bam-14206 10 79 , , PUNCT bam-14206 10 80 iran iran PROPN bam-14206 10 81 . . PUNCT bam-14206 11 1 this this DET bam-14206 11 2 article article NOUN bam-14206 11 3 is be AUX bam-14206 11 4 distributed distribute VERB bam-14206 11 5 under under ADP bam-14206 11 6 the the DET bam-14206 11 7 terms term NOUN bam-14206 11 8 of of ADP bam-14206 11 9 the the DET bam-14206 11 10 creative creative ADJ bam-14206 11 11 commons common NOUN bam-14206 11 12 attribution attribution NOUN bam-14206 11 13 noncommercial noncommercial ADJ bam-14206 11 14 license license NOUN bam-14206 11 15 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 11 16 cc cc NOUN bam-14206 11 17 by by ADP bam-14206 11 18 - - PUNCT bam-14206 11 19 nc nc PROPN bam-14206 11 20 4.0 4.0 NUM bam-14206 11 21 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 11 22 which which PRON bam-14206 11 23 permits permit VERB bam-14206 11 24 any any DET bam-14206 11 25 noncommercial noncommercial ADJ bam-14206 11 26 use use NOUN bam-14206 11 27 , , PUNCT bam-14206 11 28 distribution distribution NOUN bam-14206 11 29 , , PUNCT bam-14206 11 30 and and CCONJ bam-14206 11 31 reproduction reproduction NOUN bam-14206 11 32 in in ADP bam-14206 11 33 any any DET bam-14206 11 34 medium medium NOUN bam-14206 11 35 , , PUNCT bam-14206 11 36 provided provide VERB bam-14206 11 37 the the DET bam-14206 11 38 original original ADJ bam-14206 11 39 author(s author(s NOUN bam-14206 11 40 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 11 41 and and CCONJ bam-14206 11 42 source source NOUN bam-14206 11 43 are be AUX bam-14206 11 44 credited credit VERB bam-14206 11 45 . . PUNCT bam-14206 12 1 341 341 NUM bam-14206 12 2 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 12 3 of of ADP bam-14206 12 4 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 12 5 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 12 6 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 12 7 in in ADP bam-14206 12 8 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 12 9 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 12 10 - - PUNCT bam-14206 12 11 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 12 12 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 12 13 : : PUNCT bam-14206 12 14 a a DET bam-14206 12 15 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 12 16 review review NOUN bam-14206 12 17 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 12 18 j j PROPN bam-14206 12 19 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 12 20 myol myol ADV bam-14206 12 21 35 35 NUM bam-14206 12 22 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 12 23 3 3 NUM bam-14206 12 24 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 12 25 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 12 26 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 27 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 12 28 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 12 29 : : PUNCT bam-14206 12 30 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 12 31 / / SYM bam-14206 12 32 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 NOUN bam-14206 12 33 tant tant NOUN bam-14206 12 34 depression,15 depression,15 X bam-14206 12 35 obsessive obsessive ADJ bam-14206 12 36 - - PUNCT bam-14206 12 37 compulsive compulsive ADJ bam-14206 12 38 disorder,16 disorder,16 NUM bam-14206 12 39 substance substance NOUN bam-14206 12 40 use use NOUN bam-14206 12 41 disorders,17 disorders,17 NOUN bam-14206 12 42 and and CCONJ bam-14206 12 43 tourette tourette NOUN bam-14206 12 44 syndrome18 syndrome18 NOUN bam-14206 12 45 suggests suggest VERB bam-14206 12 46 that that SCONJ bam-14206 12 47 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 12 48 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 12 49 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 12 50 could could AUX bam-14206 12 51 effectively effectively ADV bam-14206 12 52 modulate modulate VERB bam-14206 12 53 dysfunctional dysfunctional ADJ bam-14206 12 54 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 12 55 circuits circuit NOUN bam-14206 12 56 in in ADP bam-14206 12 57 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 12 58 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 59 offering offer VERB bam-14206 12 60 hope hope NOUN bam-14206 12 61 for for ADP bam-14206 12 62 improved improved ADJ bam-14206 12 63 management management NOUN bam-14206 12 64 of of ADP bam-14206 12 65 the the DET bam-14206 12 66 disorder.13 disorder.13 PROPN bam-14206 12 67 pioneering pioneer VERB bam-14206 12 68 studies study NOUN bam-14206 12 69 have have AUX bam-14206 12 70 notably notably ADV bam-14206 12 71 highlighted highlight VERB bam-14206 12 72 the the DET bam-14206 12 73 possibility possibility NOUN bam-14206 12 74 of of ADP bam-14206 12 75 using use VERB bam-14206 12 76 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 12 77 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 12 78 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 12 79 to to PART bam-14206 12 80 target target VERB bam-14206 12 81 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 12 82 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 12 83 regions region NOUN bam-14206 12 84 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 85 such such ADJ bam-14206 12 86 as as ADP bam-14206 12 87 the the DET bam-14206 12 88 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 12 89 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 12 90 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 12 91 likely likely ADV bam-14206 12 92 the the DET bam-14206 12 93 strongest strong ADJ bam-14206 12 94 candidate candidate NOUN bam-14206 12 95 for for ADP bam-14206 12 96 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 12 97 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 12 98 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 12 99 electrode electrode NOUN bam-14206 12 100 placement placement NOUN bam-14206 12 101 in in ADP bam-14206 12 102 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 12 103 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 12 104 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 105 the the DET bam-14206 12 106 subgenual subgenual ADJ bam-14206 12 107 anterior anterior ADJ bam-14206 12 108 cingulate cingulate NOUN bam-14206 12 109 cortex cortex NOUN bam-14206 12 110 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 111 the the DET bam-14206 12 112 ventral ventral ADJ bam-14206 12 113 tegmental tegmental ADJ bam-14206 12 114 area area NOUN bam-14206 12 115 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 116 the the DET bam-14206 12 117 substantia substantia NOUN bam-14206 12 118 nigra nigra PROPN bam-14206 12 119 pars par NOUN bam-14206 12 120 reticulata reticulata PROPN bam-14206 12 121 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 122 and and CCONJ bam-14206 12 123 the the DET bam-14206 12 124 habenula.13 habenula.13 NOUN bam-14206 12 125 these these DET bam-14206 12 126 regions region NOUN bam-14206 12 127 have have AUX bam-14206 12 128 been be AUX bam-14206 12 129 connected connect VERB bam-14206 12 130 to to ADP bam-14206 12 131 the the DET bam-14206 12 132 modulation modulation NOUN bam-14206 12 133 of of ADP bam-14206 12 134 dopaminergic dopaminergic ADJ bam-14206 12 135 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 136 glutamatergic glutamatergic ADJ bam-14206 12 137 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 138 and and CCONJ bam-14206 12 139 gabaergic gabaergic ADJ bam-14206 12 140 pathways pathway NOUN bam-14206 12 141 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 142 which which PRON bam-14206 12 143 may may AUX bam-14206 12 144 provide provide VERB bam-14206 12 145 insights insight NOUN bam-14206 12 146 into into ADP bam-14206 12 147 the the DET bam-14206 12 148 neurochemical neurochemical ADJ bam-14206 12 149 underpinnings underpinning NOUN bam-14206 12 150 of of ADP bam-14206 12 151 schizophrenia.19 schizophrenia.19 NOUN bam-14206 12 152 however however ADV bam-14206 12 153 , , PUNCT bam-14206 12 154 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 12 155 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 12 156 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 12 157 has have AUX bam-14206 12 158 been be AUX bam-14206 12 159 minimally minimally ADV bam-14206 12 160 explored explore VERB bam-14206 12 161 as as ADP bam-14206 12 162 a a DET bam-14206 12 163 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 12 164 for for ADP bam-14206 12 165 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 12 166 - - PUNCT bam-14206 12 167 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 12 168 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 12 169 . . PUNCT bam-14206 13 1 an an DET bam-14206 13 2 early early ADJ bam-14206 13 3 study study NOUN bam-14206 13 4 from from ADP bam-14206 13 5 the the DET bam-14206 13 6 1950s 1950 NOUN bam-14206 13 7 reported report VERB bam-14206 13 8 intense intense ADJ bam-14206 13 9 rage rage NOUN bam-14206 13 10 and and CCONJ bam-14206 13 11 fear fear NOUN bam-14206 13 12 during during ADP bam-14206 13 13 amygdala amygdala NOUN bam-14206 13 14 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 13 15 in in ADP bam-14206 13 16 a a DET bam-14206 13 17 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 13 18 with with ADP bam-14206 13 19 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 13 20 , , PUNCT bam-14206 13 21 but but CCONJ bam-14206 13 22 subsequent subsequent ADJ bam-14206 13 23 research research NOUN bam-14206 13 24 on on ADP bam-14206 13 25 this this DET bam-14206 13 26 application application NOUN bam-14206 13 27 of of ADP bam-14206 13 28 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 13 29 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 13 30 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 13 31 was be AUX bam-14206 13 32 lacking lack VERB bam-14206 13 33 until until SCONJ bam-14206 13 34 recent recent ADJ bam-14206 13 35 years.20 years.20 NOUN bam-14206 13 36 accordingly accordingly ADV bam-14206 13 37 , , PUNCT bam-14206 13 38 this this DET bam-14206 13 39 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 13 40 review review NOUN bam-14206 13 41 aims aim VERB bam-14206 13 42 to to PART bam-14206 13 43 synthesize synthesize VERB bam-14206 13 44 existing exist VERB bam-14206 13 45 evidence evidence NOUN bam-14206 13 46 regarding regard VERB bam-14206 13 47 the the DET bam-14206 13 48 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 13 49 of of ADP bam-14206 13 50 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 13 51 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 13 52 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 13 53 in in ADP bam-14206 13 54 treating treat VERB bam-14206 13 55 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 13 56 - - PUNCT bam-14206 13 57 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 13 58 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 13 59 , , PUNCT bam-14206 13 60 addressing address VERB bam-14206 13 61 both both CCONJ bam-14206 13 62 the the DET bam-14206 13 63 observed observe VERB bam-14206 13 64 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 13 65 benefits benefit NOUN bam-14206 13 66 and and CCONJ bam-14206 13 67 the the DET bam-14206 13 68 challenges challenge NOUN bam-14206 13 69 to to ADP bam-14206 13 70 the the DET bam-14206 13 71 widespread widespread ADJ bam-14206 13 72 implementation implementation NOUN bam-14206 13 73 of of ADP bam-14206 13 74 this this DET bam-14206 13 75 therapeutic therapeutic ADJ bam-14206 13 76 approach approach NOUN bam-14206 13 77 . . PUNCT bam-14206 14 1 by by ADP bam-14206 14 2 examining examine VERB bam-14206 14 3 the the DET bam-14206 14 4 nuances nuance NOUN bam-14206 14 5 of of ADP bam-14206 14 6 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 14 7 techniques technique NOUN bam-14206 14 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 14 9 patient patient ADJ bam-14206 14 10 selection selection NOUN bam-14206 14 11 criteria criterion NOUN bam-14206 14 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 14 13 and and CCONJ bam-14206 14 14 the the DET bam-14206 14 15 neurobiological neurobiological ADJ bam-14206 14 16 mechanisms mechanism NOUN bam-14206 14 17 involved involve VERB bam-14206 14 18 , , PUNCT bam-14206 14 19 this this DET bam-14206 14 20 review review NOUN bam-14206 14 21 will will AUX bam-14206 14 22 illuminate illuminate VERB bam-14206 14 23 promising promising ADJ bam-14206 14 24 avenues avenue NOUN bam-14206 14 25 for for ADP bam-14206 14 26 future future ADJ bam-14206 14 27 research research NOUN bam-14206 14 28 while while SCONJ bam-14206 14 29 acknowledging acknowledge VERB bam-14206 14 30 the the DET bam-14206 14 31 ongoing ongoing ADJ bam-14206 14 32 ethical ethical ADJ bam-14206 14 33 discussions discussion NOUN bam-14206 14 34 regarding regard VERB bam-14206 14 35 informed informed ADJ bam-14206 14 36 consent consent NOUN bam-14206 14 37 and and CCONJ bam-14206 14 38 the the DET bam-14206 14 39 management management NOUN bam-14206 14 40 of of ADP bam-14206 14 41 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 14 42 effects effect NOUN bam-14206 14 43 associated associate VERB bam-14206 14 44 with with ADP bam-14206 14 45 surgical surgical ADJ bam-14206 14 46 interventions intervention NOUN bam-14206 14 47 . . PUNCT bam-14206 15 1 furthermore furthermore ADV bam-14206 15 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 15 3 as as SCONJ bam-14206 15 4 our our PRON bam-14206 15 5 understanding understanding NOUN bam-14206 15 6 of of ADP bam-14206 15 7 the the DET bam-14206 15 8 underlying underlie VERB bam-14206 15 9 pathophysiology pathophysiology NOUN bam-14206 15 10 of of ADP bam-14206 15 11 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 15 12 continues continue VERB bam-14206 15 13 to to PART bam-14206 15 14 evolve evolve VERB bam-14206 15 15 , , PUNCT bam-14206 15 16 there there PRON bam-14206 15 17 is be VERB bam-14206 15 18 a a DET bam-14206 15 19 pressing press VERB bam-14206 15 20 need need NOUN bam-14206 15 21 for for ADP bam-14206 15 22 innovative innovative ADJ bam-14206 15 23 approaches approach NOUN bam-14206 15 24 that that PRON bam-14206 15 25 encompass encompass VERB bam-14206 15 26 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary ADJ bam-14206 15 27 perspectives perspective NOUN bam-14206 15 28 and and CCONJ bam-14206 15 29 integrate integrate VERB bam-14206 15 30 findings finding NOUN bam-14206 15 31 from from ADP bam-14206 15 32 neuroimaging neuroimage VERB bam-14206 15 33 , , PUNCT bam-14206 15 34 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 15 35 evaluations evaluation NOUN bam-14206 15 36 , , PUNCT bam-14206 15 37 and and CCONJ bam-14206 15 38 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 15 39 - - PUNCT bam-14206 15 40 reported report VERB bam-14206 15 41 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 15 42 . . PUNCT bam-14206 16 1 therefore therefore ADV bam-14206 16 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 16 3 this this DET bam-14206 16 4 review review NOUN bam-14206 16 5 not not PART bam-14206 16 6 only only ADV bam-14206 16 7 highlights highlight VERB bam-14206 16 8 the the DET bam-14206 16 9 necessity necessity NOUN bam-14206 16 10 for for ADP bam-14206 16 11 rigorous rigorous ADJ bam-14206 16 12 methodological methodological ADJ bam-14206 16 13 designs design NOUN bam-14206 16 14 in in ADP bam-14206 16 15 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 16 16 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 16 17 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 16 18 trials trial NOUN bam-14206 16 19 but but CCONJ bam-14206 16 20 also also ADV bam-14206 16 21 calls call VERB bam-14206 16 22 for for ADP bam-14206 16 23 a a DET bam-14206 16 24 collaborative collaborative ADJ bam-14206 16 25 effort effort NOUN bam-14206 16 26 to to PART bam-14206 16 27 unravel unravel VERB bam-14206 16 28 the the DET bam-14206 16 29 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 16 30 - - PUNCT bam-14206 16 31 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 16 32 factors factor NOUN bam-14206 16 33 that that PRON bam-14206 16 34 might might AUX bam-14206 16 35 enhance enhance VERB bam-14206 16 36 the the DET bam-14206 16 37 precision precision NOUN bam-14206 16 38 and and CCONJ bam-14206 16 39 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 16 40 of of ADP bam-14206 16 41 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 16 42 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 16 43 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 16 44 as as ADP bam-14206 16 45 a a DET bam-14206 16 46 viable viable ADJ bam-14206 16 47 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 16 48 for for ADP bam-14206 16 49 those those PRON bam-14206 16 50 suffering suffer VERB bam-14206 16 51 from from ADP bam-14206 16 52 this this DET bam-14206 16 53 complex complex NOUN bam-14206 16 54 and and CCONJ bam-14206 16 55 often often ADV bam-14206 16 56 debilitating debilitate VERB bam-14206 16 57 disorder disorder NOUN bam-14206 16 58 . . PUNCT bam-14206 17 1 materials material NOUN bam-14206 17 2 and and CCONJ bam-14206 17 3 methods method NOUN bam-14206 17 4 search search NOUN bam-14206 17 5 strategy strategy NOUN bam-14206 17 6 the the DET bam-14206 17 7 study study NOUN bam-14206 17 8 adhered adhere VERB bam-14206 17 9 to to ADP bam-14206 17 10 the the DET bam-14206 17 11 prisma prisma PROPN bam-14206 17 12 2020 2020 NUM bam-14206 17 13 checklist checklist NOUN bam-14206 17 14 and and CCONJ bam-14206 17 15 conducted conduct VERB bam-14206 17 16 a a DET bam-14206 17 17 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 17 18 review review NOUN bam-14206 17 19 of of ADP bam-14206 17 20 the the DET bam-14206 17 21 literature literature NOUN bam-14206 17 22 in in ADP bam-14206 17 23 march march PROPN bam-14206 17 24 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 17 25 using use VERB bam-14206 17 26 “ " PUNCT bam-14206 17 27 connected connected ADJ bam-14206 17 28 papers paper NOUN bam-14206 17 29 ” " PUNCT bam-14206 17 30 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 17 31 www.connectedpapers.com)—a www.connectedpapers.com)—a NOUN bam-14206 17 32 visual visual ADJ bam-14206 17 33 exploration exploration NOUN bam-14206 17 34 tool tool NOUN bam-14206 17 35 that that PRON bam-14206 17 36 accesses access VERB bam-14206 17 37 data datum NOUN bam-14206 17 38 from from ADP bam-14206 17 39 the the DET bam-14206 17 40 semantic semantic ADJ bam-14206 17 41 scholar scholar NOUN bam-14206 17 42 paper paper NOUN bam-14206 17 43 corpus corpus NOUN bam-14206 17 44 , , PUNCT bam-14206 17 45 which which PRON bam-14206 17 46 is be AUX bam-14206 17 47 licensed license VERB bam-14206 17 48 under under ADP bam-14206 17 49 odc odc PROPN bam-14206 17 50 - - PUNCT bam-14206 17 51 by by NOUN bam-14206 17 52 , , PUNCT bam-14206 17 53 as as ADV bam-14206 17 54 well well ADV bam-14206 17 55 as as ADP bam-14206 17 56 other other ADJ bam-14206 17 57 sources source NOUN bam-14206 17 58 such such ADJ bam-14206 17 59 as as ADP bam-14206 17 60 web web NOUN bam-14206 17 61 of of ADP bam-14206 17 62 science science NOUN bam-14206 17 63 , , PUNCT bam-14206 17 64 pubmed pubmed PROPN bam-14206 17 65 , , PUNCT bam-14206 17 66 psycinfo psycinfo NOUN bam-14206 17 67 , , PUNCT bam-14206 17 68 embase embase NOUN bam-14206 17 69 , , PUNCT bam-14206 17 70 and and CCONJ bam-14206 17 71 scopus.21 scopus.21 VERB bam-14206 17 72 the the DET bam-14206 17 73 search search NOUN bam-14206 17 74 focused focus VERB bam-14206 17 75 on on ADP bam-14206 17 76 studies study NOUN bam-14206 17 77 related relate VERB bam-14206 17 78 to to ADP bam-14206 17 79 “ " PUNCT bam-14206 17 80 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 17 81 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 17 82 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 17 83 , , PUNCT bam-14206 17 84 ” " PUNCT bam-14206 17 85 “ " PUNCT bam-14206 17 86 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 17 87 - - PUNCT bam-14206 17 88 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 17 89 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 17 90 , , PUNCT bam-14206 17 91 ” " PUNCT bam-14206 17 92 and and CCONJ bam-14206 17 93 “ " PUNCT bam-14206 17 94 refractory refractory NOUN bam-14206 17 95 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 17 96 , , PUNCT bam-14206 17 97 ” " PUNCT bam-14206 17 98 employing employ VERB bam-14206 17 99 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 17 100 boolean boolean ADJ bam-14206 17 101 modifiers modifier NOUN bam-14206 17 102 to to PART bam-14206 17 103 refine refine VERB bam-14206 17 104 the the DET bam-14206 17 105 results result NOUN bam-14206 17 106 . . PUNCT bam-14206 18 1 two two NUM bam-14206 18 2 independent independent ADJ bam-14206 18 3 researchers researcher NOUN bam-14206 18 4 evaluated evaluate VERB bam-14206 18 5 the the DET bam-14206 18 6 titles title NOUN bam-14206 18 7 and and CCONJ bam-14206 18 8 abstracts abstract NOUN bam-14206 18 9 of of ADP bam-14206 18 10 potential potential ADJ bam-14206 18 11 articles article NOUN bam-14206 18 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 18 13 selecting select VERB bam-14206 18 14 those those PRON bam-14206 18 15 that that PRON bam-14206 18 16 met meet VERB bam-14206 18 17 the the DET bam-14206 18 18 eligibility eligibility NOUN bam-14206 18 19 criteria criterion NOUN bam-14206 18 20 for for ADP bam-14206 18 21 further further ADJ bam-14206 18 22 analysis analysis NOUN bam-14206 18 23 . . PUNCT bam-14206 19 1 when when SCONJ bam-14206 19 2 primary primary ADJ bam-14206 19 3 evaluators evaluator NOUN bam-14206 19 4 disagreed disagree VERB bam-14206 19 5 about about ADP bam-14206 19 6 including include VERB bam-14206 19 7 a a DET bam-14206 19 8 study study NOUN bam-14206 19 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 19 10 a a DET bam-14206 19 11 third third ADJ bam-14206 19 12 evaluator evaluator NOUN bam-14206 19 13 was be AUX bam-14206 19 14 consulted consult VERB bam-14206 19 15 to to PART bam-14206 19 16 make make VERB bam-14206 19 17 the the DET bam-14206 19 18 final final ADJ bam-14206 19 19 decision decision NOUN bam-14206 19 20 . . PUNCT bam-14206 20 1 eligibility eligibility NOUN bam-14206 20 2 criteria criteria VERB bam-14206 20 3 the the DET bam-14206 20 4 study study NOUN bam-14206 20 5 focused focus VERB bam-14206 20 6 on on ADP bam-14206 20 7 original original ADJ bam-14206 20 8 research research NOUN bam-14206 20 9 articles article NOUN bam-14206 20 10 related relate VERB bam-14206 20 11 to to ADP bam-14206 20 12 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 20 13 - - PUNCT bam-14206 20 14 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 20 15 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 20 16 and and CCONJ bam-14206 20 17 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 20 18 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 20 19 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 20 20 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 20 21 , , PUNCT bam-14206 20 22 excluding exclude VERB bam-14206 20 23 other other ADJ bam-14206 20 24 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 20 25 , , PUNCT bam-14206 20 26 nondeep nondeep ADJ bam-14206 20 27 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 20 28 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 20 29 treatments treatment NOUN bam-14206 20 30 , , PUNCT bam-14206 20 31 non non ADJ bam-14206 20 32 - - ADJ bam-14206 20 33 human human ADJ bam-14206 20 34 studies study NOUN bam-14206 20 35 , , PUNCT bam-14206 20 36 and and CCONJ bam-14206 20 37 review review VERB bam-14206 20 38 articles article NOUN bam-14206 20 39 . . PUNCT bam-14206 21 1 the the DET bam-14206 21 2 selected select VERB bam-14206 21 3 articles article NOUN bam-14206 21 4 were be AUX bam-14206 21 5 peer peer NOUN bam-14206 21 6 - - PUNCT bam-14206 21 7 reviewed review VERB bam-14206 21 8 and and CCONJ bam-14206 21 9 included include VERB bam-14206 21 10 case case NOUN bam-14206 21 11 reports report NOUN bam-14206 21 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 21 13 case case NOUN bam-14206 21 14 series series NOUN bam-14206 21 15 , , PUNCT bam-14206 21 16 or or CCONJ bam-14206 21 17 randomized randomize VERB bam-14206 21 18 trials trial NOUN bam-14206 21 19 in in ADP bam-14206 21 20 english english PROPN bam-14206 21 21 . . PUNCT bam-14206 22 1 there there PRON bam-14206 22 2 was be VERB bam-14206 22 3 no no DET bam-14206 22 4 exclusion exclusion NOUN bam-14206 22 5 based base VERB bam-14206 22 6 on on ADP bam-14206 22 7 the the DET bam-14206 22 8 publication publication NOUN bam-14206 22 9 date date NOUN bam-14206 22 10 . . PUNCT bam-14206 23 1 data datum NOUN bam-14206 23 2 extraction extraction NOUN bam-14206 23 3 two two NUM bam-14206 23 4 authors author NOUN bam-14206 23 5 created create VERB bam-14206 23 6 a a DET bam-14206 23 7 citation citation NOUN bam-14206 23 8 list list NOUN bam-14206 23 9 by by ADP bam-14206 23 10 screening screen VERB bam-14206 23 11 titles title NOUN bam-14206 23 12 and and CCONJ bam-14206 23 13 abstracts abstract NOUN bam-14206 23 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 23 15 and and CCONJ bam-14206 23 16 then then ADV bam-14206 23 17 independently independently ADV bam-14206 23 18 evaluated evaluate VERB bam-14206 23 19 full full ADJ bam-14206 23 20 - - PUNCT bam-14206 23 21 text text NOUN bam-14206 23 22 articles article NOUN bam-14206 23 23 based base VERB bam-14206 23 24 on on ADP bam-14206 23 25 agreed agree VERB bam-14206 23 26 - - PUNCT bam-14206 23 27 upon upon ADP bam-14206 23 28 eligibility eligibility NOUN bam-14206 23 29 criteria criterion NOUN bam-14206 23 30 . . PUNCT bam-14206 24 1 they they PRON bam-14206 24 2 extracted extract VERB bam-14206 24 3 data datum NOUN bam-14206 24 4 on on ADP bam-14206 24 5 the the DET bam-14206 24 6 country country NOUN bam-14206 24 7 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 8 study study NOUN bam-14206 24 9 design design NOUN bam-14206 24 10 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 11 number number NOUN bam-14206 24 12 of of ADP bam-14206 24 13 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 24 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 15 participant participant ADJ bam-14206 24 16 characteristics characteristic NOUN bam-14206 24 17 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 18 minimum minimum ADJ bam-14206 24 19 duration duration NOUN bam-14206 24 20 of of ADP bam-14206 24 21 illness illness NOUN bam-14206 24 22 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 23 target target NOUN bam-14206 24 24 location(s location(s NOUN bam-14206 24 25 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 24 26 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 27 primary primary ADJ bam-14206 24 28 outcome outcome NOUN bam-14206 24 29 measure(s measure(s NOUN bam-14206 24 30 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 24 31 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 32 length length NOUN bam-14206 24 33 of of ADP bam-14206 24 34 follow follow NOUN bam-14206 24 35 - - PUNCT bam-14206 24 36 up up NOUN bam-14206 24 37 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 38 mean mean VERB bam-14206 24 39 score score NOUN bam-14206 24 40 improvement improvement NOUN bam-14206 24 41 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 42 responders responder NOUN bam-14206 24 43 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 24 44 i.e. i.e. X bam-14206 24 45 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 46 those those PRON bam-14206 24 47 with with ADP bam-14206 24 48 a a DET bam-14206 24 49 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 24 50 and and CCONJ bam-14206 24 51 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 24 52 syndrome syndrome NOUN bam-14206 24 53 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 24 54 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 24 55 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 24 56 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 24 57 or or CCONJ bam-14206 24 58 brief brief ADJ bam-14206 24 59 psychiatric psychiatric ADJ bam-14206 24 60 rating rating NOUN bam-14206 24 61 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 24 62 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 24 63 bprs bprs NOUN bam-14206 24 64 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 24 65 reduction reduction NOUN bam-14206 24 66 of of ADP bam-14206 24 67 ≥25 ≥25 NOUN bam-14206 24 68 % % NOUN bam-14206 24 69 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 24 70 , , PUNCT bam-14206 24 71 and and CCONJ bam-14206 24 72 the the DET bam-14206 24 73 number number NOUN bam-14206 24 74 and and CCONJ bam-14206 24 75 time time NOUN bam-14206 24 76 to to ADP bam-14206 24 77 resolution resolution NOUN bam-14206 24 78 of of ADP bam-14206 24 79 transient transient ADJ bam-14206 24 80 / / SYM bam-14206 24 81 serious serious ADJ bam-14206 24 82 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 24 83 events event NOUN bam-14206 24 84 for for ADP bam-14206 24 85 comparison comparison NOUN bam-14206 24 86 . . PUNCT bam-14206 25 1 due due ADP bam-14206 25 2 to to ADP bam-14206 25 3 the the DET bam-14206 25 4 small small ADJ bam-14206 25 5 number number NOUN bam-14206 25 6 of of ADP bam-14206 25 7 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 25 8 in in ADP bam-14206 25 9 eligible eligible ADJ bam-14206 25 10 studies study NOUN bam-14206 25 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 25 12 they they PRON bam-14206 25 13 could could AUX bam-14206 25 14 n’t not PART bam-14206 25 15 quantitatively quantitatively ADV bam-14206 25 16 assess assess VERB bam-14206 25 17 the the DET bam-14206 25 18 strength strength NOUN bam-14206 25 19 of of ADP bam-14206 25 20 the the DET bam-14206 25 21 evidence evidence NOUN bam-14206 25 22 . . PUNCT bam-14206 26 1 three three NUM bam-14206 26 2 primary primary ADJ bam-14206 26 3 scales scale NOUN bam-14206 26 4 were be AUX bam-14206 26 5 used use VERB bam-14206 26 6 : : PUNCT bam-14206 26 7 the the DET bam-14206 26 8 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 26 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 26 10 the the DET bam-14206 26 11 bprs bprs NOUN bam-14206 26 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 26 13 and and CCONJ bam-14206 26 14 the the DET bam-14206 26 15 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 26 16 for for ADP bam-14206 26 17 the the DET bam-14206 26 18 assessment assessment NOUN bam-14206 26 19 of of ADP bam-14206 26 20 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 26 21 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 26 22 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 26 23 sans san NOUN bam-14206 26 24 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 26 25 . . PUNCT bam-14206 27 1 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 27 2 is be AUX bam-14206 27 3 a a DET bam-14206 27 4 30 30 NUM bam-14206 27 5 - - PUNCT bam-14206 27 6 item item NOUN bam-14206 27 7 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 27 8 that that PRON bam-14206 27 9 assesses assess VERB bam-14206 27 10 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 27 11 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 27 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 27 13 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 27 14 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 27 15 , , PUNCT bam-14206 27 16 and and CCONJ bam-14206 27 17 general general ADJ bam-14206 27 18 psychopathology psychopathology NOUN bam-14206 27 19 , , PUNCT bam-14206 27 20 with with ADP bam-14206 27 21 each each DET bam-14206 27 22 item item NOUN bam-14206 27 23 rated rate VERB bam-14206 27 24 from from ADP bam-14206 27 25 one one NUM bam-14206 27 26 to to ADP bam-14206 27 27 seven seven NUM bam-14206 27 28 to to PART bam-14206 27 29 indicate indicate VERB bam-14206 27 30 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 27 31 severity.22 severity.22 PROPN bam-14206 27 32 bprs bprs NOUN bam-14206 27 33 examines examine VERB bam-14206 27 34 up up ADP bam-14206 27 35 to to PART bam-14206 27 36 24 24 NUM bam-14206 27 37 psychotic psychotic ADJ bam-14206 27 38 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 27 39 , , PUNCT bam-14206 27 40 also also ADV bam-14206 27 41 using use VERB bam-14206 27 42 a a DET bam-14206 27 43 one one NUM bam-14206 27 44 - - PUNCT bam-14206 27 45 to to ADP bam-14206 27 46 - - PUNCT bam-14206 27 47 seven seven NUM bam-14206 27 48 rating rating NOUN bam-14206 27 49 system system NOUN bam-14206 27 50 for for ADP bam-14206 27 51 severity.23 severity.23 PROPN bam-14206 27 52 sans san NOUN bam-14206 27 53 evaluates evaluate VERB bam-14206 27 54 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 27 55 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 27 56 with with ADP bam-14206 27 57 a a DET bam-14206 27 58 25item 25item NUM bam-14206 27 59 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 27 60 scored score VERB bam-14206 27 61 from from ADP bam-14206 27 62 zero zero NUM bam-14206 27 63 to to ADP bam-14206 27 64 five five NUM bam-14206 27 65 per per ADP bam-14206 27 66 item.24 item.24 NOUN bam-14206 27 67 quality quality NOUN bam-14206 27 68 assessment assessment NOUN bam-14206 27 69 two two NUM bam-14206 27 70 authors author NOUN bam-14206 27 71 independently independently ADV bam-14206 27 72 evaluated evaluate VERB bam-14206 27 73 the the DET bam-14206 27 74 risk risk NOUN bam-14206 27 75 of of ADP bam-14206 27 76 bias bias NOUN bam-14206 27 77 for for ADP bam-14206 27 78 each each DET bam-14206 27 79 study study NOUN bam-14206 27 80 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 27 81 outcome outcome NOUN bam-14206 27 82 , , PUNCT bam-14206 27 83 following follow VERB bam-14206 27 84 ahrq ahrq PROPN bam-14206 27 85 guidelines.25 guidelines.25 PROPN bam-14206 27 86 results result NOUN bam-14206 27 87 study study VERB bam-14206 27 88 selection selection NOUN bam-14206 27 89 a a DET bam-14206 27 90 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ bam-14206 27 91 search search NOUN bam-14206 27 92 of of ADP bam-14206 27 93 “ " PUNCT bam-14206 27 94 connected connected ADJ bam-14206 27 95 papers paper NOUN bam-14206 27 96 ” " PUNCT bam-14206 27 97 yielded yield VERB bam-14206 27 98 90 90 NUM bam-14206 27 99 titles title NOUN bam-14206 27 100 . . PUNCT bam-14206 28 1 no no DET bam-14206 28 2 additional additional ADJ bam-14206 28 3 articles article NOUN bam-14206 28 4 were be AUX bam-14206 28 5 identified identify VERB bam-14206 28 6 from from ADP bam-14206 28 7 other other ADJ bam-14206 28 8 sources source NOUN bam-14206 28 9 such such ADJ bam-14206 28 10 as as ADP bam-14206 28 11 web web NOUN bam-14206 28 12 of of ADP bam-14206 28 13 science science NOUN bam-14206 28 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 28 15 pubmed pubmed PROPN bam-14206 28 16 , , PUNCT bam-14206 28 17 psycinfo psycinfo NOUN bam-14206 28 18 , , PUNCT bam-14206 28 19 embase embase NOUN bam-14206 28 20 , , PUNCT bam-14206 28 21 and and CCONJ bam-14206 28 22 scopus scopus NOUN bam-14206 28 23 . . PUNCT bam-14206 29 1 a a DET bam-14206 29 2 bibliometric bibliometric ADJ bam-14206 29 3 co co NOUN bam-14206 29 4 - - NOUN bam-14206 29 5 authorship authorship ADJ bam-14206 29 6 analysis analysis NOUN bam-14206 29 7 using use VERB bam-14206 29 8 vosviewer vosviewer NOUN bam-14206 29 9 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 29 10 version version NOUN bam-14206 29 11 1.6.20 1.6.20 NUM bam-14206 29 12 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 29 13 revealed reveal VERB bam-14206 29 14 that that SCONJ bam-14206 29 15 195 195 NUM bam-14206 29 16 authors author NOUN bam-14206 29 17 met meet VERB bam-14206 29 18 the the DET bam-14206 29 19 minimum minimum ADJ bam-14206 29 20 threshold threshold NOUN bam-14206 29 21 of of ADP bam-14206 29 22 one one NUM bam-14206 29 23 document document NOUN bam-14206 29 24 per per ADP bam-14206 29 25 author author NOUN bam-14206 29 26 , , PUNCT bam-14206 29 27 as as SCONJ bam-14206 29 28 presented present VERB bam-14206 29 29 in in ADP bam-14206 29 30 figure figure NOUN bam-14206 29 31 1 1 NUM bam-14206 29 32 . . PUNCT bam-14206 30 1 after after ADP bam-14206 30 2 removing remove VERB bam-14206 30 3 duplicates duplicate NOUN bam-14206 30 4 , , PUNCT bam-14206 30 5 77 77 NUM bam-14206 30 6 unique unique ADJ bam-14206 30 7 titles title NOUN bam-14206 30 8 remained remain VERB bam-14206 30 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 31 1 following follow VERB bam-14206 31 2 a a DET bam-14206 31 3 screening screening NOUN bam-14206 31 4 process process NOUN bam-14206 31 5 based base VERB bam-14206 31 6 on on ADP bam-14206 31 7 titles title NOUN bam-14206 31 8 and and CCONJ bam-14206 31 9 abstracts abstract NOUN bam-14206 31 10 , , PUNCT bam-14206 31 11 ten ten NUM bam-14206 31 12 articles article NOUN bam-14206 31 13 were be AUX bam-14206 31 14 shortlisted shortlist VERB bam-14206 31 15 . . PUNCT bam-14206 32 1 however however ADV bam-14206 32 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 32 3 further further ADJ bam-14206 32 4 evaluation evaluation NOUN bam-14206 32 5 led lead VERB bam-14206 32 6 to to ADP bam-14206 32 7 the the DET bam-14206 32 8 exclusion exclusion NOUN bam-14206 32 9 of of ADP bam-14206 32 10 two two NUM bam-14206 32 11 review review NOUN bam-14206 32 12 articles article NOUN bam-14206 32 13 , , PUNCT bam-14206 32 14 one one NUM bam-14206 32 15 study study NOUN bam-14206 32 16 protocol protocol NOUN bam-14206 32 17 , , PUNCT bam-14206 32 18 a a DET bam-14206 32 19 repetitive repetitive ADJ bam-14206 32 20 longitudinal longitudinal ADJ bam-14206 32 21 study study NOUN bam-14206 32 22 , , PUNCT bam-14206 32 23 a a DET bam-14206 32 24 342 342 NUM bam-14206 32 25 http://www.connectedpapers.com http://www.connectedpapers.com NOUN bam-14206 32 26 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 32 27 of of ADP bam-14206 32 28 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 32 29 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 32 30 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 32 31 in in ADP bam-14206 32 32 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 32 33 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 32 34 - - PUNCT bam-14206 32 35 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 32 36 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 32 37 : : PUNCT bam-14206 32 38 a a DET bam-14206 32 39 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 32 40 review review NOUN bam-14206 32 41 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 32 42 j j PROPN bam-14206 32 43 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 32 44 myol myol ADV bam-14206 32 45 35 35 NUM bam-14206 32 46 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 32 47 3 3 NUM bam-14206 32 48 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 32 49 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 32 50 , , PUNCT bam-14206 32 51 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 32 52 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 32 53 : : PUNCT bam-14206 32 54 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 32 55 / / SYM bam-14206 32 56 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 PROPN bam-14206 32 57 case case NOUN bam-14206 32 58 report report NOUN bam-14206 32 59 , , PUNCT bam-14206 32 60 and and CCONJ bam-14206 32 61 a a DET bam-14206 32 62 case case NOUN bam-14206 32 63 series series NOUN bam-14206 32 64 due due ADP bam-14206 32 65 to to ADP bam-14206 32 66 data data NOUN bam-14206 32 67 similarity similarity NOUN bam-14206 32 68 with with ADP bam-14206 32 69 a a DET bam-14206 32 70 randomized randomized ADJ bam-14206 32 71 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 32 72 . . PUNCT bam-14206 33 1 ultimately ultimately ADV bam-14206 33 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 33 3 four four NUM bam-14206 33 4 articles article NOUN bam-14206 33 5 met meet VERB bam-14206 33 6 the the DET bam-14206 33 7 eligibility eligibility NOUN bam-14206 33 8 criteria criterion NOUN bam-14206 33 9 and and CCONJ bam-14206 33 10 were be AUX bam-14206 33 11 included include VERB bam-14206 33 12 in in ADP bam-14206 33 13 the the DET bam-14206 33 14 final final ADJ bam-14206 33 15 selection selection NOUN bam-14206 33 16 , , PUNCT bam-14206 33 17 as as SCONJ bam-14206 33 18 depicted depict VERB bam-14206 33 19 in in ADP bam-14206 33 20 figure figure NOUN bam-14206 33 21 2 2 NUM bam-14206 33 22 . . PUNCT bam-14206 33 23 study study NOUN bam-14206 33 24 design design NOUN bam-14206 33 25 in in ADP bam-14206 33 26 a a DET bam-14206 33 27 review review NOUN bam-14206 33 28 of of ADP bam-14206 33 29 four four NUM bam-14206 33 30 selected select VERB bam-14206 33 31 studies study NOUN bam-14206 33 32 , , PUNCT bam-14206 33 33 one one NUM bam-14206 33 34 was be AUX bam-14206 33 35 a a DET bam-14206 33 36 pilot pilot NOUN bam-14206 33 37 randomized randomize VERB bam-14206 33 38 crossover crossover ADP bam-14206 33 39 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 33 40 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 33 41 , , PUNCT bam-14206 33 42 two two NUM bam-14206 33 43 were be AUX bam-14206 33 44 case case NOUN bam-14206 33 45 series series NOUN bam-14206 33 46 , , PUNCT bam-14206 33 47 and and CCONJ bam-14206 33 48 one one NUM bam-14206 33 49 was be AUX bam-14206 33 50 a a DET bam-14206 33 51 case case NOUN bam-14206 33 52 report report NOUN bam-14206 33 53 focusing focus VERB bam-14206 33 54 on on ADP bam-14206 33 55 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 33 56 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 33 57 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 33 58 for for ADP bam-14206 33 59 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 33 60 - - PUNCT bam-14206 33 61 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 33 62 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 33 63 . . PUNCT bam-14206 34 1 a a DET bam-14206 34 2 total total NOUN bam-14206 34 3 of of ADP bam-14206 34 4 13 13 NUM bam-14206 34 5 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 34 6 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 34 7 6 6 NUM bam-14206 34 8 females female NOUN bam-14206 34 9 and and CCONJ bam-14206 34 10 7 7 NUM bam-14206 34 11 males male NOUN bam-14206 34 12 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 34 13 were be AUX bam-14206 34 14 involved involve VERB bam-14206 34 15 across across ADP bam-14206 34 16 these these DET bam-14206 34 17 studies study NOUN bam-14206 34 18 , , PUNCT bam-14206 34 19 although although SCONJ bam-14206 34 20 one one NUM bam-14206 34 21 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 34 22 was be AUX bam-14206 34 23 excluded exclude VERB bam-14206 34 24 due due ADP bam-14206 34 25 to to ADP bam-14206 34 26 complications complication NOUN bam-14206 34 27 but but CCONJ bam-14206 34 28 was be AUX bam-14206 34 29 later later ADV bam-14206 34 30 replaced replace VERB bam-14206 34 31 by by ADP bam-14206 34 32 another another DET bam-14206 34 33 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 34 34 . . PUNCT bam-14206 35 1 the the DET bam-14206 35 2 studies study NOUN bam-14206 35 3 aimed aim VERB bam-14206 35 4 to to PART bam-14206 35 5 treat treat VERB bam-14206 35 6 both both CCONJ bam-14206 35 7 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 35 8 and and CCONJ bam-14206 35 9 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 35 10 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 35 11 using use VERB bam-14206 35 12 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 35 13 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 35 14 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 35 15 and and CCONJ bam-14206 35 16 assessed assess VERB bam-14206 35 17 the the DET bam-14206 35 18 effects effect NOUN bam-14206 35 19 over over ADP bam-14206 35 20 varying vary VERB bam-14206 35 21 follow follow NOUN bam-14206 35 22 - - PUNCT bam-14206 35 23 up up ADP bam-14206 35 24 periods period NOUN bam-14206 35 25 . . PUNCT bam-14206 36 1 wang wang PROPN bam-14206 36 2 et et PROPN bam-14206 36 3 al.26 al.26 PROPN bam-14206 36 4 intended intend VERB bam-14206 36 5 a a DET bam-14206 36 6 12 12 NUM bam-14206 36 7 - - PUNCT bam-14206 36 8 month month NOUN bam-14206 36 9 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 36 10 period period NOUN bam-14206 36 11 but but CCONJ bam-14206 36 12 faced faced ADJ bam-14206 36 13 deviations deviation NOUN bam-14206 36 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 36 15 with with ADP bam-14206 36 16 one one NUM bam-14206 36 17 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 36 18 receiving receive VERB bam-14206 36 19 only only ADV bam-14206 36 20 10 10 NUM bam-14206 36 21 months month NOUN bam-14206 36 22 of of ADP bam-14206 36 23 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 36 24 . . PUNCT bam-14206 37 1 the the DET bam-14206 37 2 other other ADJ bam-14206 37 3 studies study NOUN bam-14206 37 4 reported report VERB bam-14206 37 5 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 37 6 durations duration NOUN bam-14206 37 7 of of ADP bam-14206 37 8 12 12 NUM bam-14206 37 9 months.27,28 months.27,28 NOUN bam-14206 37 10 the the DET bam-14206 37 11 randomized randomized ADJ bam-14206 37 12 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 37 13 allowed allow VERB bam-14206 37 14 continued continue VERB bam-14206 37 15 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 37 16 until until SCONJ bam-14206 37 17 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 37 18 stability stability NOUN bam-14206 37 19 was be AUX bam-14206 37 20 achieved achieve VERB bam-14206 37 21 , , PUNCT bam-14206 37 22 followed follow VERB bam-14206 37 23 by by ADP bam-14206 37 24 a a DET bam-14206 37 25 double double ADJ bam-14206 37 26 - - PUNCT bam-14206 37 27 blind blind ADJ bam-14206 37 28 crossover crossover NOUN bam-14206 37 29 phase phase NOUN bam-14206 37 30 for for ADP bam-14206 37 31 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 37 32 with with ADP bam-14206 37 33 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 37 34 improvement improvement NOUN bam-14206 37 35 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 37 36 ≥ ≥ NUM bam-14206 37 37 25 25 NUM bam-14206 37 38 % % NOUN bam-14206 37 39 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 37 40 reduction).29 reduction).29 NOUN bam-14206 37 41 subsequently subsequently ADV bam-14206 37 42 , , PUNCT bam-14206 37 43 these these DET bam-14206 37 44 eight eight NUM bam-14206 37 45 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 37 46 , , PUNCT bam-14206 37 47 including include VERB bam-14206 37 48 the the DET bam-14206 37 49 replacement replacement NOUN bam-14206 37 50 case case NOUN bam-14206 37 51 , , PUNCT bam-14206 37 52 successfully successfully ADV bam-14206 37 53 completed complete VERB bam-14206 37 54 a a DET bam-14206 37 55 three three NUM bam-14206 37 56 - - PUNCT bam-14206 37 57 year year NOUN bam-14206 37 58 follow follow NOUN bam-14206 37 59 - - PUNCT bam-14206 37 60 up.30 up.30 NOUN bam-14206 37 61 the the DET bam-14206 37 62 study study NOUN bam-14206 37 63 examined examine VERB bam-14206 37 64 four four NUM bam-14206 37 65 different different ADJ bam-14206 37 66 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 37 67 regions region NOUN bam-14206 37 68 in in ADP bam-14206 37 69 13 13 NUM bam-14206 37 70 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 37 71 : : PUNCT bam-14206 37 72 the the DET bam-14206 37 73 subgenual subgenual ADJ bam-14206 37 74 anterior anterior ADJ bam-14206 37 75 cingulate cingulate NOUN bam-14206 37 76 cortex cortex NOUN bam-14206 37 77 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 37 78 n n NOUN bam-14206 37 79 = = SYM bam-14206 37 80 4 4 NUM bam-14206 37 81 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 37 82 , , PUNCT bam-14206 37 83 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 37 84 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 37 85 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 37 86 n n NOUN bam-14206 37 87 = = SYM bam-14206 37 88 6 6 NUM bam-14206 37 89 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 37 90 , , PUNCT bam-14206 37 91 habenula habenula PROPN bam-14206 37 92 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 37 93 n n NOUN bam-14206 37 94 = = SYM bam-14206 37 95 2 2 NUM bam-14206 37 96 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 37 97 , , PUNCT bam-14206 37 98 and and CCONJ bam-14206 37 99 substantia substantia PROPN bam-14206 37 100 nigra nigra PROPN bam-14206 37 101 pars pars PROPN bam-14206 37 102 reticulata reticulata PROPN bam-14206 37 103 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 37 104 n n NOUN bam-14206 37 105 = = SYM bam-14206 37 106 1 1 NUM bam-14206 37 107 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 37 108 , , PUNCT bam-14206 37 109 all all PRON bam-14206 37 110 linked link VERB bam-14206 37 111 to to ADP bam-14206 37 112 the the DET bam-14206 37 113 pathophysiology pathophysiology NOUN bam-14206 37 114 of of ADP bam-14206 37 115 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 37 116 . . PUNCT bam-14206 38 1 the the DET bam-14206 38 2 subgenual subgenual ADJ bam-14206 38 3 anterior anterior ADJ bam-14206 38 4 cingulate cingulate NOUN bam-14206 38 5 cortex cortex NOUN bam-14206 38 6 is be AUX bam-14206 38 7 part part NOUN bam-14206 38 8 of of ADP bam-14206 38 9 the the DET bam-14206 38 10 default default NOUN bam-14206 38 11 mode mode NOUN bam-14206 38 12 network network NOUN bam-14206 38 13 , , PUNCT bam-14206 38 14 which which PRON bam-14206 38 15 controls control VERB bam-14206 38 16 the the DET bam-14206 38 17 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 38 18 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 38 19 resting rest VERB bam-14206 38 20 state state NOUN bam-14206 38 21 . . PUNCT bam-14206 39 1 some some DET bam-14206 39 2 studies study NOUN bam-14206 39 3 suggest suggest VERB bam-14206 39 4 that that SCONJ bam-14206 39 5 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 39 6 with with ADP bam-14206 39 7 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 39 8 exhibit exhibit NOUN bam-14206 39 9 decreased decrease VERB bam-14206 39 10 deactivation deactivation NOUN bam-14206 39 11 of of ADP bam-14206 39 12 this this DET bam-14206 39 13 network network NOUN bam-14206 39 14 during during ADP bam-14206 39 15 tasks task NOUN bam-14206 39 16 , , PUNCT bam-14206 39 17 although although SCONJ bam-14206 39 18 this this PRON bam-14206 39 19 remains remain VERB bam-14206 39 20 debated.31 debated.31 NOUN bam-14206 39 21 - - PUNCT bam-14206 39 22 33 33 NUM bam-14206 39 23 there there PRON bam-14206 39 24 is be VERB bam-14206 39 25 more more ADJ bam-14206 39 26 consensus consensus NOUN bam-14206 39 27 regarding regard VERB bam-14206 39 28 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 39 29 dysregulation dysregulation NOUN bam-14206 39 30 in in ADP bam-14206 39 31 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 39 32 . . PUNCT bam-14206 40 1 a a DET bam-14206 40 2 proposed propose VERB bam-14206 40 3 model model NOUN bam-14206 40 4 indicates indicate VERB bam-14206 40 5 that that SCONJ bam-14206 40 6 abnormal abnormal ADJ bam-14206 40 7 excitatory excitatory ADJ bam-14206 40 8 input input NOUN bam-14206 40 9 from from ADP bam-14206 40 10 the the DET bam-14206 40 11 hippocampus hippocampus NOUN bam-14206 40 12 to to ADP bam-14206 40 13 the the DET bam-14206 40 14 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 40 15 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 40 16 causes cause VERB bam-14206 40 17 the the DET bam-14206 40 18 ventral ventral ADJ bam-14206 40 19 tegmental tegmental ADJ bam-14206 40 20 area area NOUN bam-14206 40 21 to to PART bam-14206 40 22 be be AUX bam-14206 40 23 released release VERB bam-14206 40 24 from from ADP bam-14206 40 25 ventral ventral ADJ bam-14206 40 26 pallidal pallidal ADJ bam-14206 40 27 inhibition inhibition NOUN bam-14206 40 28 , , PUNCT bam-14206 40 29 leading lead VERB bam-14206 40 30 to to ADP bam-14206 40 31 excessive excessive ADJ bam-14206 40 32 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 40 33 release release NOUN bam-14206 40 34 back back ADV bam-14206 40 35 into into ADP bam-14206 40 36 the the DET bam-14206 40 37 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 40 38 accumbens.34 accumbens.34 PROPN bam-14206 40 39 - - PUNCT bam-14206 40 40 37 37 NUM bam-14206 40 41 the the DET bam-14206 40 42 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 40 43 system system NOUN bam-14206 40 44 can can AUX bam-14206 40 45 also also ADV bam-14206 40 46 be be AUX bam-14206 40 47 directly directly ADV bam-14206 40 48 targeted target VERB bam-14206 40 49 through through ADP bam-14206 40 50 the the DET bam-14206 40 51 substantia substantia NOUN bam-14206 40 52 nigra nigra NOUN bam-14206 40 53 , , PUNCT bam-14206 40 54 a a DET bam-14206 40 55 key key ADJ bam-14206 40 56 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 40 57 structure structure NOUN bam-14206 40 58 involved involve VERB bam-14206 40 59 in in ADP bam-14206 40 60 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 40 61 regulation regulation NOUN bam-14206 40 62 . . PUNCT bam-14206 41 1 in in ADP bam-14206 41 2 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 41 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 41 4 reduced reduce VERB bam-14206 41 5 cortical cortical ADJ bam-14206 41 6 function function NOUN bam-14206 41 7 decreases decrease VERB bam-14206 41 8 striatal striatal ADJ bam-14206 41 9 inhibition inhibition NOUN bam-14206 41 10 of of ADP bam-14206 41 11 the the DET bam-14206 41 12 substantia substantia NOUN bam-14206 41 13 nigra nigra NOUN bam-14206 41 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 41 15 resulting result VERB bam-14206 41 16 in in ADP bam-14206 41 17 increased increase VERB bam-14206 41 18 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 41 19 release release NOUN bam-14206 41 20 to to ADP bam-14206 41 21 the the DET bam-14206 41 22 striatum striatum NOUN bam-14206 41 23 and and CCONJ bam-14206 41 24 inhibited inhibit VERB bam-14206 41 25 thalamic thalamic ADJ bam-14206 41 26 activity activity NOUN bam-14206 41 27 , , PUNCT bam-14206 41 28 amplifying amplify VERB bam-14206 41 29 cortical cortical ADJ bam-14206 41 30 dysfunction.38,39 dysfunction.38,39 NOUN bam-14206 41 31 additionally additionally ADV bam-14206 41 32 , , PUNCT bam-14206 41 33 the the DET bam-14206 41 34 habenula habenula NOUN bam-14206 41 35 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 41 36 inhibitory inhibitory ADJ bam-14206 41 37 inputs input NOUN bam-14206 41 38 to to ADP bam-14206 41 39 the the DET bam-14206 41 40 substantia substantia NOUN bam-14206 41 41 nigra nigra NOUN bam-14206 41 42 and and CCONJ bam-14206 41 43 ventral ventral ADJ bam-14206 41 44 tegmental tegmental ADJ bam-14206 41 45 area area NOUN bam-14206 41 46 are be AUX bam-14206 41 47 questioned question VERB bam-14206 41 48 for for ADP bam-14206 41 49 their their PRON bam-14206 41 50 role role NOUN bam-14206 41 51 in in ADP bam-14206 41 52 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 41 53 , , PUNCT bam-14206 41 54 as as SCONJ bam-14206 41 55 habenular habenular ADJ bam-14206 41 56 dysfunction dysfunction NOUN bam-14206 41 57 can can AUX bam-14206 41 58 cause cause VERB bam-14206 41 59 excessive excessive ADJ bam-14206 41 60 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 41 61 release release NOUN bam-14206 41 62 from from ADP bam-14206 41 63 these these DET bam-14206 41 64 areas.40,41 areas.40,41 NOUN bam-14206 41 65 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 41 66 the the DET bam-14206 41 67 study study NOUN bam-14206 41 68 involved involve VERB bam-14206 41 69 13 13 NUM bam-14206 41 70 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 41 71 undergoing undergo VERB bam-14206 41 72 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 41 73 for for ADP bam-14206 41 74 an an DET bam-14206 41 75 average average NOUN bam-14206 41 76 of of ADP bam-14206 41 77 26.61 26.61 NUM bam-14206 41 78 ± ± NUM bam-14206 41 79 12.36 12.36 NUM bam-14206 41 80 months month NOUN bam-14206 41 81 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 41 82 see see VERB bam-14206 41 83 table table NOUN bam-14206 41 84 1 1 NUM bam-14206 41 85 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 41 86 . . PUNCT bam-14206 42 1 twelve twelve NUM bam-14206 42 2 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 42 3 showed show VERB bam-14206 42 4 improvement improvement NOUN bam-14206 42 5 in in ADP bam-14206 42 6 their their PRON bam-14206 42 7 outcome outcome NOUN bam-14206 42 8 measures measure NOUN bam-14206 42 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 42 10 whereas whereas SCONJ bam-14206 42 11 one one NUM bam-14206 42 12 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 42 13 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 42 14 condition condition NOUN bam-14206 42 15 deteriorated.26 deteriorated.26 PROPN bam-14206 42 16 - - PUNCT bam-14206 42 17 30 30 NUM bam-14206 42 18 despite despite SCONJ bam-14206 42 19 initial initial ADJ bam-14206 42 20 improvements improvement NOUN bam-14206 42 21 in in ADP bam-14206 42 22 their their PRON bam-14206 42 23 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 42 24 score score NOUN bam-14206 42 25 by by ADP bam-14206 42 26 10.8 10.8 NUM bam-14206 42 27 % % NOUN bam-14206 42 28 at at ADP bam-14206 42 29 six six NUM bam-14206 42 30 months month NOUN bam-14206 42 31 and and CCONJ bam-14206 42 32 20.3 20.3 NUM bam-14206 42 33 % % NOUN bam-14206 42 34 at at ADP bam-14206 42 35 seven seven NUM bam-14206 42 36 months month NOUN bam-14206 42 37 , , PUNCT bam-14206 42 38 this this DET bam-14206 42 39 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 42 40 was be AUX bam-14206 42 41 even343 even343 DET bam-14206 42 42 figure figure NOUN bam-14206 42 43 1 1 NUM bam-14206 42 44 . . PUNCT bam-14206 43 1 the the DET bam-14206 43 2 bibliometric bibliometric ADJ bam-14206 43 3 analysis analysis NOUN bam-14206 43 4 of of ADP bam-14206 43 5 co co NOUN bam-14206 43 6 - - NOUN bam-14206 43 7 authorship authorship NOUN bam-14206 43 8 using use VERB bam-14206 43 9 vosviewer vosviewer NOUN bam-14206 43 10 : : PUNCT bam-14206 43 11 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 43 12 a a X bam-14206 43 13 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 43 14 network network NOUN bam-14206 43 15 visualization visualization NOUN bam-14206 43 16 based base VERB bam-14206 43 17 on on ADP bam-14206 43 18 document document NOUN bam-14206 43 19 weights weight NOUN bam-14206 43 20 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 43 21 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 43 22 b b X bam-14206 43 23 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 43 24 overlay overlay NOUN bam-14206 43 25 visualization visualization NOUN bam-14206 43 26 based base VERB bam-14206 43 27 on on ADP bam-14206 43 28 document document NOUN bam-14206 43 29 weights weight NOUN bam-14206 43 30 and and CCONJ bam-14206 43 31 average average ADJ bam-14206 43 32 publishing publishing NOUN bam-14206 43 33 year year NOUN bam-14206 43 34 , , PUNCT bam-14206 43 35 with with ADP bam-14206 43 36 a a DET bam-14206 43 37 minimum minimum ADJ bam-14206 43 38 score score NOUN bam-14206 43 39 of of ADP bam-14206 43 40 2014 2014 NUM bam-14206 43 41 and and CCONJ bam-14206 43 42 a a DET bam-14206 43 43 maximum maximum NOUN bam-14206 43 44 of of ADP bam-14206 43 45 2022 2022 NUM bam-14206 43 46 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 43 47 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 43 48 c c X bam-14206 43 49 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 43 50 density density NOUN bam-14206 43 51 visualization visualization NOUN bam-14206 43 52 of of ADP bam-14206 43 53 30 30 NUM bam-14206 43 54 clusters cluster NOUN bam-14206 43 55 , , PUNCT bam-14206 43 56 933 933 NUM bam-14206 43 57 links link NOUN bam-14206 43 58 , , PUNCT bam-14206 43 59 and and CCONJ bam-14206 43 60 a a DET bam-14206 43 61 total total ADJ bam-14206 43 62 link link NOUN bam-14206 43 63 strength strength NOUN bam-14206 43 64 of of ADP bam-14206 43 65 1056 1056 NUM bam-14206 43 66 . . PUNCT bam-14206 44 1 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 44 2 of of ADP bam-14206 44 3 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 44 4 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 44 5 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 44 6 in in ADP bam-14206 44 7 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 44 8 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 44 9 - - PUNCT bam-14206 44 10 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 44 11 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 44 12 : : PUNCT bam-14206 44 13 a a DET bam-14206 44 14 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 44 15 review review NOUN bam-14206 44 16 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 44 17 j j PROPN bam-14206 44 18 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 44 19 myol myol ADV bam-14206 44 20 35 35 NUM bam-14206 44 21 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 44 22 3 3 NUM bam-14206 44 23 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 44 24 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 44 25 , , PUNCT bam-14206 44 26 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 44 27 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 44 28 : : PUNCT bam-14206 44 29 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 44 30 / / SYM bam-14206 44 31 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 NOUN bam-14206 44 32 tually tually ADV bam-14206 44 33 withdrawn withdraw VERB bam-14206 44 34 due due ADP bam-14206 44 35 to to ADP bam-14206 44 36 a a DET bam-14206 44 37 psychotic psychotic ADJ bam-14206 44 38 episode episode NOUN bam-14206 44 39 after after ADP bam-14206 44 40 ten ten NUM bam-14206 44 41 months month NOUN bam-14206 44 42 . . PUNCT bam-14206 45 1 at at ADP bam-14206 45 2 this this DET bam-14206 45 3 point point NOUN bam-14206 45 4 , , PUNCT bam-14206 45 5 their their PRON bam-14206 45 6 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 45 7 score score NOUN bam-14206 45 8 had have AUX bam-14206 45 9 decreased decrease VERB bam-14206 45 10 by by ADP bam-14206 45 11 9.5 9.5 NUM bam-14206 45 12 % % NOUN bam-14206 45 13 from from ADP bam-14206 45 14 the the DET bam-14206 45 15 baseline baseline NOUN bam-14206 45 16 , , PUNCT bam-14206 45 17 with with ADP bam-14206 45 18 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 45 19 increases increase NOUN bam-14206 45 20 in in ADP bam-14206 45 21 both both CCONJ bam-14206 45 22 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 45 23 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 45 24 69.2 69.2 NUM bam-14206 45 25 % % NOUN bam-14206 45 26 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 45 27 and and CCONJ bam-14206 45 28 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 45 29 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 45 30 4.3 4.3 NUM bam-14206 45 31 % % NOUN bam-14206 45 32 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 45 33 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 45 34 , , PUNCT bam-14206 45 35 leading lead VERB bam-14206 45 36 to to ADP bam-14206 45 37 their their PRON bam-14206 45 38 hospitalization.26 hospitalization.26 NOUN bam-14206 45 39 out out ADP bam-14206 45 40 of of ADP bam-14206 45 41 the the DET bam-14206 45 42 twelve twelve NUM bam-14206 45 43 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 45 44 with with ADP bam-14206 45 45 lower low ADJ bam-14206 45 46 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 45 47 at at ADP bam-14206 45 48 followup followup NOUN bam-14206 45 49 , , PUNCT bam-14206 45 50 only only ADV bam-14206 45 51 four four NUM bam-14206 45 52 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 45 53 one one NUM bam-14206 45 54 person person NOUN bam-14206 45 55 from from ADP bam-14206 45 56 each each DET bam-14206 45 57 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 45 58 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 45 59 region region NOUN bam-14206 45 60 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 45 61 showed show VERB bam-14206 45 62 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 45 63 improvement improvement NOUN bam-14206 45 64 , , PUNCT bam-14206 45 65 achieving achieve VERB bam-14206 45 66 a a DET bam-14206 45 67 reduction reduction NOUN bam-14206 45 68 of of ADP bam-14206 45 69 25 25 NUM bam-14206 45 70 % % NOUN bam-14206 45 71 or or CCONJ bam-14206 45 72 more more ADJ bam-14206 45 73 in in ADP bam-14206 45 74 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 45 75 or or CCONJ bam-14206 45 76 bprs bprs NOUN bam-14206 45 77 scores score NOUN bam-14206 45 78 . . PUNCT bam-14206 46 1 the the DET bam-14206 46 2 other other ADJ bam-14206 46 3 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 46 4 exhibited exhibit VERB bam-14206 46 5 varied varied ADJ bam-14206 46 6 levels level NOUN bam-14206 46 7 of of ADP bam-14206 46 8 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 46 9 improvement improvement NOUN bam-14206 46 10 . . PUNCT bam-14206 47 1 344 344 NUM bam-14206 47 2 figure figure NOUN bam-14206 47 3 2 2 NUM bam-14206 47 4 . . PUNCT bam-14206 47 5 prisma prisma PROPN bam-14206 47 6 flow flow PROPN bam-14206 47 7 diagram diagram NOUN bam-14206 47 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 48 1 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 48 2 of of ADP bam-14206 48 3 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 48 4 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 48 5 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 48 6 in in ADP bam-14206 48 7 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 48 8 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 48 9 - - PUNCT bam-14206 48 10 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 48 11 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 48 12 : : PUNCT bam-14206 48 13 a a DET bam-14206 48 14 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 48 15 review review NOUN bam-14206 48 16 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 48 17 j j PROPN bam-14206 48 18 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 48 19 myol myol ADV bam-14206 48 20 35 35 NUM bam-14206 48 21 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 48 22 3 3 NUM bam-14206 48 23 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 48 24 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 48 25 , , PUNCT bam-14206 48 26 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 48 27 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 48 28 : : PUNCT bam-14206 48 29 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 48 30 / / SYM bam-14206 48 31 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 PROPN bam-14206 48 32 345 345 NUM bam-14206 48 33 table table NOUN bam-14206 48 34 1 1 NUM bam-14206 48 35 . . PUNCT bam-14206 49 1 characteristics characteristic NOUN bam-14206 49 2 of of ADP bam-14206 49 3 the the DET bam-14206 49 4 articles article NOUN bam-14206 49 5 included include VERB bam-14206 49 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 50 1 authors author NOUN bam-14206 50 2 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 50 3 year year NOUN bam-14206 50 4 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 50 5 corripio corripio NOUN bam-14206 50 6 et et PROPN bam-14206 50 7 al al PROPN bam-14206 50 8 . . PROPN bam-14206 50 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 50 10 wang wang PROPN bam-14206 50 11 et et PROPN bam-14206 50 12 al al PROPN bam-14206 50 13 . . PROPN bam-14206 50 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 50 15 cascella cascella PROPN bam-14206 50 16 et et PROPN bam-14206 50 17 al al PROPN bam-14206 50 18 . . PROPN bam-14206 50 19 , , PUNCT bam-14206 50 20 bioque bioque PROPN bam-14206 50 21 et et PROPN bam-14206 50 22 al al PROPN bam-14206 50 23 . . PROPN bam-14206 50 24 , , PUNCT bam-14206 50 25 202029 202029 NUM bam-14206 50 26 / / SYM bam-14206 50 27 aibar aibar NOUN bam-14206 50 28 - - PUNCT bam-14206 50 29 durán durán NOUN bam-14206 50 30 202026 202026 NUM bam-14206 50 31 202128 202128 NUM bam-14206 50 32 202327 202327 NUM bam-14206 50 33 et et NOUN bam-14206 50 34 al al PROPN bam-14206 50 35 . . PROPN bam-14206 50 36 , , PUNCT bam-14206 50 37 202330 202330 NUM bam-14206 50 38 * * PUNCT bam-14206 50 39 country country PROPN bam-14206 50 40 spain spain PROPN bam-14206 50 41 china china PROPN bam-14206 50 42 united united PROPN bam-14206 50 43 states states PROPN bam-14206 50 44 spain spain PROPN bam-14206 50 45 study study PROPN bam-14206 50 46 design design NOUN bam-14206 50 47 randomized randomize VERB bam-14206 50 48 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 50 49 case case NOUN bam-14206 50 50 series series NOUN bam-14206 50 51 case case NOUN bam-14206 50 52 report report NOUN bam-14206 50 53 case case NOUN bam-14206 50 54 series series NOUN bam-14206 50 55 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 50 56 number number NOUN bam-14206 50 57 of of ADP bam-14206 50 58 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 50 59 8 8 NUM bam-14206 50 60 2 2 NUM bam-14206 50 61 1 1 NUM bam-14206 50 62 2 2 NUM bam-14206 50 63 median median NOUN bam-14206 50 64 age age NOUN bam-14206 50 65 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 50 66 year year NOUN bam-14206 50 67 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 50 68 / / SYM bam-14206 51 1 43 43 NUM bam-14206 51 2 / / SYM bam-14206 51 3 62.5 62.5 NUM bam-14206 51 4 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 5 23.5 23.5 NUM bam-14206 51 6 / / SYM bam-14206 51 7 0 0 NUM bam-14206 51 8 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 9 35 35 NUM bam-14206 51 10 / / SYM bam-14206 51 11 100 100 NUM bam-14206 51 12 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 13 49 49 NUM bam-14206 51 14 / / SYM bam-14206 51 15 0 0 NUM bam-14206 51 16 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 17 female female ADJ bam-14206 51 18 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 51 19 % % INTJ bam-14206 51 20 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 51 21 minimum minimum NOUN bam-14206 51 22 duration duration NOUN bam-14206 51 23 of of ADP bam-14206 51 24 5 5 NUM bam-14206 51 25 4 4 NUM bam-14206 51 26 16 16 NUM bam-14206 51 27 19 19 NUM bam-14206 51 28 illness illness NOUN bam-14206 51 29 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 51 30 year year NOUN bam-14206 51 31 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 51 32 electrode electrode NOUN bam-14206 51 33 placement placement NOUN bam-14206 51 34 bilateral bilateral ADJ bam-14206 51 35 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 51 36 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 51 37 n=4 n=4 NOUN bam-14206 51 38 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 51 39 bilateral bilateral ADJ bam-14206 51 40 hb hb X bam-14206 51 41 bilateral bilateral PROPN bam-14206 51 42 snr snr PROPN bam-14206 51 43 bilateral bilateral PROPN bam-14206 51 44 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 51 45 bilateral bilateral ADJ bam-14206 51 46 sgacc sgacc NOUN bam-14206 51 47 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 51 48 n=4 n=4 NOUN bam-14206 51 49 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 51 50 length length NOUN bam-14206 51 51 of of ADP bam-14206 51 52 follow follow NOUN bam-14206 51 53 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 54 up up NOUN bam-14206 51 55 36 36 NUM bam-14206 51 56 10 10 NUM bam-14206 51 57 to to PART bam-14206 51 58 12 12 NUM bam-14206 51 59 12 12 NUM bam-14206 51 60 12 12 NUM bam-14206 51 61 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 51 62 months month NOUN bam-14206 51 63 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 51 64 primary primary ADJ bam-14206 51 65 outcome outcome NOUN bam-14206 51 66 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 67 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 68 bprs bprs NOUN bam-14206 51 69 , , PUNCT bam-14206 51 70 sans san NOUN bam-14206 51 71 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 72 measure(s measure(s NOUN bam-14206 51 73 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 51 74 mean mean VERB bam-14206 51 75 score score NOUN bam-14206 51 76 bilateral bilateral PROPN bam-14206 51 77 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 51 78 t t PROPN bam-14206 51 79 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 80 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 81 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 82 11.1 11.1 NUM bam-14206 51 83 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 84 bprs bprs NOUN bam-14206 51 85 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 86 52.38 52.38 NUM bam-14206 51 87 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 88 t t NOUN bam-14206 51 89 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 90 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 91 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 92 21.76 21.76 NUM bam-14206 51 93 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 94 improvement improvement NOUN bam-14206 51 95 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 51 96 % % INTJ bam-14206 51 97 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 51 98 t t NOUN bam-14206 51 99 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 100 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 101 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 102 17 17 NUM bam-14206 51 103 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 104 p p NOUN bam-14206 51 105 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 106 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 107 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 108 -7.7 -7.7 ADJ bam-14206 51 109 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 110 sans san NOUN bam-14206 51 111 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 112 not not PART bam-14206 51 113 specified specify VERB bam-14206 51 114 p p NOUN bam-14206 51 115 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 116 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 117 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 118 not not PART bam-14206 51 119 specified specify VERB bam-14206 51 120 p p NOUN bam-14206 51 121 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 122 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 123 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 124 19.75 19.75 NUM bam-14206 51 125 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 126 n n CCONJ bam-14206 51 127 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 128 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 129 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 130 13.7 13.7 NUM bam-14206 51 131 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 132 n n CCONJ bam-14206 51 133 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 134 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 135 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 136 not not PART bam-14206 51 137 specified specify VERB bam-14206 51 138 n n CCONJ bam-14206 51 139 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 140 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 141 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 142 10 10 NUM bam-14206 51 143 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 144 g g NOUN bam-14206 51 145 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 146 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 147 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 148 14.35 14.35 NUM bam-14206 51 149 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 150 g g NOUN bam-14206 51 151 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 152 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 153 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 154 not not PART bam-14206 51 155 specified specify VERB bam-14206 51 156 g g NOUN bam-14206 51 157 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 158 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 159 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 160 19.75 19.75 NUM bam-14206 51 161 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 162 bilateral bilateral ADJ bam-14206 51 163 sgacc sgacc NOUN bam-14206 51 164 t t NOUN bam-14206 51 165 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 166 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 167 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 168 15.5 15.5 NUM bam-14206 51 169 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 170 p p NOUN bam-14206 51 171 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 172 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 173 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 174 17.75 17.75 NUM bam-14206 51 175 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 176 n n CCONJ bam-14206 51 177 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 178 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 179 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 180 9.75 9.75 NUM bam-14206 51 181 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 182 g g NOUN bam-14206 51 183 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 184 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 185 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 186 16.5 16.5 NUM bam-14206 51 187 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 188 responders responder NOUN bam-14206 51 189 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 51 190 i.e. i.e. X bam-14206 51 191 , , PUNCT bam-14206 51 192 bilateral bilateral ADJ bam-14206 51 193 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 51 194 t t PROPN bam-14206 51 195 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 196 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 197 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 198 1 1 NUM bam-14206 51 199 bprs bprs NOUN bam-14206 51 200 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 201 1 1 NUM bam-14206 51 202 t t NOUN bam-14206 51 203 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 204 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 205 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 206 1 1 NUM bam-14206 51 207 those those PRON bam-14206 51 208 with with ADP bam-14206 51 209 a a DET bam-14206 51 210 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 211 t t NOUN bam-14206 51 212 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 213 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 214 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 215 0 0 NUM bam-14206 51 216 p p NOUN bam-14206 51 217 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 218 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 219 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 220 1 1 NUM bam-14206 51 221 sans san NOUN bam-14206 51 222 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 223 not not PART bam-14206 51 224 specified specify VERB bam-14206 51 225 p p NOUN bam-14206 51 226 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 227 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 228 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 229 not not PART bam-14206 51 230 specified specify VERB bam-14206 51 231 or or CCONJ bam-14206 51 232 bprs bprs NOUN bam-14206 51 233 reduction reduction NOUN bam-14206 51 234 p p NOUN bam-14206 51 235 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 236 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 237 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 238 3 3 NUM bam-14206 51 239 n n CCONJ bam-14206 51 240 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 241 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 242 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 243 1 1 NUM bam-14206 51 244 n n CCONJ bam-14206 51 245 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 246 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 247 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 248 not not PART bam-14206 51 249 specified specify VERB bam-14206 51 250 of of ADP bam-14206 51 251 ≥25 ≥25 NOUN bam-14206 51 252 % % NOUN bam-14206 51 253 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 51 254 n n CCONJ bam-14206 51 255 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 256 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 257 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 258 0 0 NUM bam-14206 51 259 g g NOUN bam-14206 51 260 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 261 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 262 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 263 0 0 NUM bam-14206 51 264 g g NOUN bam-14206 51 265 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 266 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 267 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 268 not not PART bam-14206 51 269 specified specify VERB bam-14206 51 270 g g NOUN bam-14206 51 271 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 272 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 273 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 274 2 2 NUM bam-14206 51 275 bilateral bilateral ADJ bam-14206 51 276 sgacc sgacc NOUN bam-14206 51 277 t t NOUN bam-14206 51 278 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 279 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 280 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 281 1 1 NUM bam-14206 51 282 p p NOUN bam-14206 51 283 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 284 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 285 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 286 2 2 NUM bam-14206 51 287 n n CCONJ bam-14206 51 288 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 289 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 290 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 291 1 1 NUM bam-14206 51 292 g g NOUN bam-14206 51 293 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 294 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 51 295 : : PUNCT bam-14206 51 296 1 1 NUM bam-14206 51 297 * * PUNCT bam-14206 51 298 durán durán NOUN bam-14206 51 299 et et PROPN bam-14206 51 300 al al PROPN bam-14206 51 301 . . PROPN bam-14206 51 302 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 51 303 study study NOUN bam-14206 51 304 summarizes summarize VERB bam-14206 51 305 the the DET bam-14206 51 306 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 51 307 of of ADP bam-14206 51 308 the the DET bam-14206 51 309 participants participant NOUN bam-14206 51 310 in in ADP bam-14206 51 311 corripio corripio PROPN bam-14206 51 312 et et PROPN bam-14206 51 313 al al PROPN bam-14206 51 314 . . PROPN bam-14206 51 315 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 51 316 study study NOUN bam-14206 51 317 after after ADP bam-14206 51 318 a a DET bam-14206 51 319 three three NUM bam-14206 51 320 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 321 year year NOUN bam-14206 51 322 follow follow NOUN bam-14206 51 323 - - PUNCT bam-14206 51 324 up up NOUN bam-14206 51 325 . . PUNCT bam-14206 52 1 although although SCONJ bam-14206 52 2 in in ADP bam-14206 52 3 corripio corripio PROPN bam-14206 52 4 et et PROPN bam-14206 52 5 al al PROPN bam-14206 52 6 . . PROPN bam-14206 52 7 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 52 8 study study NOUN bam-14206 52 9 one one NUM bam-14206 52 10 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 52 11 was be AUX bam-14206 52 12 withdrawn withdraw VERB bam-14206 52 13 due due ADP bam-14206 52 14 to to ADP bam-14206 52 15 serious serious ADJ bam-14206 52 16 complications complication NOUN bam-14206 52 17 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 52 18 n=7 n=7 PROPN bam-14206 52 19 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 52 20 , , PUNCT bam-14206 52 21 in in ADP bam-14206 52 22 durán durán NOUN bam-14206 52 23 et et PROPN bam-14206 52 24 al al PROPN bam-14206 52 25 . . PROPN bam-14206 52 26 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 52 27 study study NOUN bam-14206 52 28 this this DET bam-14206 52 29 vacancy vacancy NOUN bam-14206 52 30 was be AUX bam-14206 52 31 filled fill VERB bam-14206 52 32 by by ADP bam-14206 52 33 another another DET bam-14206 52 34 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 52 35 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 52 36 n=8 n=8 NUM bam-14206 52 37 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 52 38 . . PUNCT bam-14206 53 1 bprs bprs NOUN bam-14206 53 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 3 brief brief ADJ bam-14206 53 4 psychiatricrating psychiatricrating NOUN bam-14206 53 5 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 53 6 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 53 7 hb hb PROPN bam-14206 53 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 9 habenula habenula PROPN bam-14206 53 10 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 53 11 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 53 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 13 nucleus nucleus ADJ bam-14206 53 14 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 53 15 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 53 16 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 53 17 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 18 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 53 19 and and CCONJ bam-14206 53 20 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 53 21 syndrome syndrome NOUN bam-14206 53 22 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 53 23 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 53 24 t t NOUN bam-14206 53 25 - - PUNCT bam-14206 53 26 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 53 27 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 28 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 53 29 total total NOUN bam-14206 53 30 score score NOUN bam-14206 53 31 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 53 32 p p NOUN bam-14206 53 33 - - PUNCT bam-14206 53 34 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 53 35 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 36 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 53 37 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 53 38 subscale subscale NOUN bam-14206 53 39 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 53 40 n n CCONJ bam-14206 53 41 - - PUNCT bam-14206 53 42 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 53 43 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 44 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 53 45 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 53 46 subscale subscale NOUN bam-14206 53 47 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 53 48 g g NOUN bam-14206 53 49 - - PUNCT bam-14206 53 50 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 53 51 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 52 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 53 53 general general ADJ bam-14206 53 54 psychopathology psychopathology NOUN bam-14206 53 55 subscale subscale NOUN bam-14206 53 56 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 53 57 sans san NOUN bam-14206 53 58 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 59 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 53 60 for for ADP bam-14206 53 61 the the DET bam-14206 53 62 assessment assessment NOUN bam-14206 53 63 of of ADP bam-14206 53 64 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 53 65 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 53 66 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 53 67 sgacc sgacc VERB bam-14206 53 68 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 69 subgenual subgenual ADJ bam-14206 53 70 anterior anterior ADJ bam-14206 53 71 cingulate cingulate NOUN bam-14206 53 72 cortex cortex NOUN bam-14206 53 73 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 53 74 snr snr PROPN bam-14206 53 75 , , PUNCT bam-14206 53 76 substantia substantia NOUN bam-14206 53 77 nigra nigra PROPN bam-14206 53 78 pars par NOUN bam-14206 53 79 reticulata reticulata PROPN bam-14206 53 80 . . PUNCT bam-14206 54 1 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 54 2 of of ADP bam-14206 54 3 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 54 4 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 54 5 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 54 6 in in ADP bam-14206 54 7 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 54 8 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 54 9 - - PUNCT bam-14206 54 10 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 54 11 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 54 12 : : PUNCT bam-14206 54 13 a a DET bam-14206 54 14 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 54 15 review review NOUN bam-14206 54 16 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 54 17 j j PROPN bam-14206 54 18 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 54 19 myol myol ADV bam-14206 54 20 35 35 NUM bam-14206 54 21 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 54 22 3 3 NUM bam-14206 54 23 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 54 24 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 54 25 , , PUNCT bam-14206 54 26 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 54 27 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 54 28 : : PUNCT bam-14206 54 29 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 54 30 / / SYM bam-14206 54 31 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 NOUN bam-14206 54 32 one one NUM bam-14206 54 33 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 54 34 with with ADP bam-14206 54 35 a a DET bam-14206 54 36 subgenual subgenual ADJ bam-14206 54 37 anterior anterior NOUN bam-14206 54 38 cingulate cingulate NOUN bam-14206 54 39 cortex cortex NOUN bam-14206 54 40 implant implant NOUN bam-14206 54 41 and and CCONJ bam-14206 54 42 another another PRON bam-14206 54 43 with with ADP bam-14206 54 44 a a DET bam-14206 54 45 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 54 46 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 54 47 implant implant NOUN bam-14206 54 48 showed show VERB bam-14206 54 49 increased increase VERB bam-14206 54 50 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 54 51 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 54 52 scores.29 scores.29 NOUN bam-14206 54 53 meanwhile meanwhile ADV bam-14206 54 54 , , PUNCT bam-14206 54 55 a a DET bam-14206 54 56 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 54 57 implanted implant VERB bam-14206 54 58 in in ADP bam-14206 54 59 the the DET bam-14206 54 60 substantia substantia NOUN bam-14206 54 61 nigra nigra PROPN bam-14206 54 62 pars par NOUN bam-14206 54 63 reticulata reticulata NOUN bam-14206 54 64 experienced experience VERB bam-14206 54 65 a a DET bam-14206 54 66 substantial substantial ADJ bam-14206 54 67 reduction reduction NOUN bam-14206 54 68 in in ADP bam-14206 54 69 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 54 70 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 54 71 but but CCONJ bam-14206 54 72 only only ADV bam-14206 54 73 slight slight ADJ bam-14206 54 74 reductions reduction NOUN bam-14206 54 75 in in ADP bam-14206 54 76 some some DET bam-14206 54 77 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 54 78 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 54 79 . . PUNCT bam-14206 55 1 this this DET bam-14206 55 2 same same ADJ bam-14206 55 3 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 55 4 also also ADV bam-14206 55 5 had have VERB bam-14206 55 6 mixed mixed ADJ bam-14206 55 7 results result NOUN bam-14206 55 8 in in ADP bam-14206 55 9 cognitive cognitive ADJ bam-14206 55 10 testing testing NOUN bam-14206 55 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 55 12 with with ADP bam-14206 55 13 decreased decrease VERB bam-14206 55 14 performance performance NOUN bam-14206 55 15 in in ADP bam-14206 55 16 verbal verbal ADJ bam-14206 55 17 and and CCONJ bam-14206 55 18 visuospatial visuospatial ADJ bam-14206 55 19 learning learning NOUN bam-14206 55 20 / / SYM bam-14206 55 21 memory memory NOUN bam-14206 55 22 but but CCONJ bam-14206 55 23 improved improved ADJ bam-14206 55 24 performance performance NOUN bam-14206 55 25 in in ADP bam-14206 55 26 verbal verbal ADJ bam-14206 55 27 fluency.28 fluency.28 NOUN bam-14206 55 28 in in ADP bam-14206 55 29 a a DET bam-14206 55 30 crossover crossover NOUN bam-14206 55 31 phase phase NOUN bam-14206 55 32 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 55 33 involving involve VERB bam-14206 55 34 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 55 35 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 55 36 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 55 37 for for ADP bam-14206 55 38 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 55 39 , , PUNCT bam-14206 55 40 only only ADV bam-14206 55 41 three three NUM bam-14206 55 42 of of ADP bam-14206 55 43 the the DET bam-14206 55 44 original original ADJ bam-14206 55 45 seven seven NUM bam-14206 55 46 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 55 47 participated participate VERB bam-14206 55 48 . . PUNCT bam-14206 56 1 one one NUM bam-14206 56 2 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 56 3 with with ADP bam-14206 56 4 a a DET bam-14206 56 5 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 56 6 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 56 7 implant implant NOUN bam-14206 56 8 began begin VERB bam-14206 56 9 with with ADP bam-14206 56 10 active active ADJ bam-14206 56 11 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 56 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 56 13 while while SCONJ bam-14206 56 14 two two NUM bam-14206 56 15 others other NOUN bam-14206 56 16 with with ADP bam-14206 56 17 a a DET bam-14206 56 18 subgenual subgenual ADJ bam-14206 56 19 anterior anterior ADJ bam-14206 56 20 cingulate cingulate NOUN bam-14206 56 21 cortex cortex NOUN bam-14206 56 22 implant implant NOUN bam-14206 56 23 started start VERB bam-14206 56 24 without without ADP bam-14206 56 25 it it PRON bam-14206 56 26 . . PUNCT bam-14206 57 1 both both DET bam-14206 57 2 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 57 3 in in ADP bam-14206 57 4 the the DET bam-14206 57 5 no no DET bam-14206 57 6 - - PUNCT bam-14206 57 7 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 57 8 group group NOUN bam-14206 57 9 experienced experience VERB bam-14206 57 10 worsened worsen VERB bam-14206 57 11 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 57 12 and and CCONJ bam-14206 57 13 were be AUX bam-14206 57 14 withdrawn withdraw VERB bam-14206 57 15 before before ADP bam-14206 57 16 completing complete VERB bam-14206 57 17 the the DET bam-14206 57 18 crossover crossover NOUN bam-14206 57 19 . . PUNCT bam-14206 58 1 the the DET bam-14206 58 2 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 58 3 who who PRON bam-14206 58 4 commenced commence VERB bam-14206 58 5 with with ADP bam-14206 58 6 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 58 7 also also ADV bam-14206 58 8 reported report VERB bam-14206 58 9 worsening worsen VERB bam-14206 58 10 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 58 11 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 58 12 when when SCONJ bam-14206 58 13 the the DET bam-14206 58 14 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 58 15 was be AUX bam-14206 58 16 turned turn VERB bam-14206 58 17 off off ADP bam-14206 58 18 but but CCONJ bam-14206 58 19 completed complete VERB bam-14206 58 20 the the DET bam-14206 58 21 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 58 22 . . PUNCT bam-14206 59 1 however however ADV bam-14206 59 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 59 3 these these DET bam-14206 59 4 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 59 5 persisted persist VERB bam-14206 59 6 even even ADV bam-14206 59 7 after after ADP bam-14206 59 8 resuming resume VERB bam-14206 59 9 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 59 10 . . PUNCT bam-14206 60 1 a a DET bam-14206 60 2 fourth fourth ADJ bam-14206 60 3 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 60 4 with with ADP bam-14206 60 5 a a DET bam-14206 60 6 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 60 7 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 60 8 implant implant ADJ bam-14206 60 9 qualified qualified ADJ bam-14206 60 10 for for ADP bam-14206 60 11 the the DET bam-14206 60 12 crossover crossover NOUN bam-14206 60 13 phase phase NOUN bam-14206 60 14 but but CCONJ bam-14206 60 15 declined decline VERB bam-14206 60 16 to to PART bam-14206 60 17 participate participate VERB bam-14206 60 18 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 60 19 this this DET bam-14206 60 20 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 60 21 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 60 22 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 60 23 had have AUX bam-14206 60 24 previously previously ADV bam-14206 60 25 worsened worsen VERB bam-14206 60 26 during during ADP bam-14206 60 27 an an DET bam-14206 60 28 accidental accidental ADJ bam-14206 60 29 lapse lapse NOUN bam-14206 60 30 in in ADP bam-14206 60 31 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 60 32 . . PUNCT bam-14206 61 1 overall overall ADV bam-14206 61 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 61 3 when when SCONJ bam-14206 61 4 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 61 5 was be AUX bam-14206 61 6 turned turn VERB bam-14206 61 7 off off ADP bam-14206 61 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 61 9 all all DET bam-14206 61 10 four four NUM bam-14206 61 11 participating participate VERB bam-14206 61 12 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 61 13 exhibited exhibit VERB bam-14206 61 14 worsened worsen VERB bam-14206 61 15 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 61 16 compared compare VERB bam-14206 61 17 to to ADP bam-14206 61 18 their their PRON bam-14206 61 19 condition condition NOUN bam-14206 61 20 during during ADP bam-14206 61 21 active active ADJ bam-14206 61 22 stimulation.29 stimulation.29 NOUN bam-14206 61 23 this this DET bam-14206 61 24 pattern pattern NOUN bam-14206 61 25 , , PUNCT bam-14206 61 26 along along ADP bam-14206 61 27 with with ADP bam-14206 61 28 the the DET bam-14206 61 29 overall overall ADJ bam-14206 61 30 improvement improvement NOUN bam-14206 61 31 observed observe VERB bam-14206 61 32 in in ADP bam-14206 61 33 12 12 NUM bam-14206 61 34 out out ADP bam-14206 61 35 of of ADP bam-14206 61 36 13 13 NUM bam-14206 61 37 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 61 38 across across ADP bam-14206 61 39 various various ADJ bam-14206 61 40 studies study NOUN bam-14206 61 41 , , PUNCT bam-14206 61 42 indicates indicate VERB bam-14206 61 43 that that SCONJ bam-14206 61 44 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 61 45 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 61 46 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 61 47 could could AUX bam-14206 61 48 be be AUX bam-14206 61 49 a a DET bam-14206 61 50 promising promising ADJ bam-14206 61 51 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 61 52 for for ADP bam-14206 61 53 refractory refractory NOUN bam-14206 61 54 schizophrenia.26 schizophrenia.26 NOUN bam-14206 61 55 - - PUNCT bam-14206 61 56 30 30 NUM bam-14206 61 57 quality quality NOUN bam-14206 61 58 assessment assessment NOUN bam-14206 61 59 the the DET bam-14206 61 60 risk risk NOUN bam-14206 61 61 of of ADP bam-14206 61 62 bias bias NOUN bam-14206 61 63 for for ADP bam-14206 61 64 each each DET bam-14206 61 65 study study NOUN bam-14206 61 66 is be AUX bam-14206 61 67 comprehensively comprehensively ADV bam-14206 61 68 evaluated evaluate VERB bam-14206 61 69 and and CCONJ bam-14206 61 70 detailed detail VERB bam-14206 61 71 in in ADP bam-14206 61 72 table table NOUN bam-14206 61 73 2 2 NUM bam-14206 61 74 . . PUNCT bam-14206 61 75 346 346 NUM bam-14206 61 76 table table NOUN bam-14206 61 77 2 2 NUM bam-14206 61 78 . . NOUN bam-14206 61 79 assessment assessment NOUN bam-14206 61 80 of of ADP bam-14206 61 81 risk risk NOUN bam-14206 61 82 of of ADP bam-14206 61 83 bias bias NOUN bam-14206 61 84 in in ADP bam-14206 61 85 each each DET bam-14206 61 86 study study NOUN bam-14206 61 87 . . PUNCT bam-14206 62 1 authors author NOUN bam-14206 62 2 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 62 3 year year NOUN bam-14206 62 4 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 62 5 corripio corripio NOUN bam-14206 62 6 et et PROPN bam-14206 62 7 al al PROPN bam-14206 62 8 . . PROPN bam-14206 62 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 62 10 wang wang PROPN bam-14206 62 11 et et PROPN bam-14206 62 12 al al PROPN bam-14206 62 13 . . PROPN bam-14206 62 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 62 15 cascella cascella PROPN bam-14206 62 16 et et PROPN bam-14206 62 17 al al PROPN bam-14206 62 18 . . PROPN bam-14206 62 19 , , PUNCT bam-14206 62 20 bioque bioque PROPN bam-14206 62 21 et et PROPN bam-14206 62 22 al al PROPN bam-14206 62 23 . . PROPN bam-14206 62 24 , , PUNCT bam-14206 62 25 202029 202029 NUM bam-14206 62 26 / / SYM bam-14206 62 27 aibar aibar NOUN bam-14206 62 28 - - PUNCT bam-14206 62 29 durán durán NOUN bam-14206 62 30 202026 202026 NUM bam-14206 62 31 202128 202128 NUM bam-14206 62 32 202327 202327 NUM bam-14206 62 33 et et NOUN bam-14206 62 34 al al PROPN bam-14206 62 35 . . PROPN bam-14206 62 36 , , PUNCT bam-14206 62 37 202330 202330 NUM bam-14206 62 38 selection selection NOUN bam-14206 62 39 bias bias NOUN bam-14206 62 40 randomization randomization NOUN bam-14206 62 41 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 62 42 not not PART bam-14206 62 43 applicable applicable ADJ bam-14206 62 44 not not PART bam-14206 62 45 applicable applicable ADJ bam-14206 62 46 not not PART bam-14206 62 47 applicable applicable ADJ bam-14206 62 48 accounted account VERB bam-14206 62 49 for for ADP bam-14206 62 50 no no INTJ bam-14206 63 1 no no INTJ bam-14206 63 2 no no INTJ bam-14206 63 3 no no DET bam-14206 63 4 confounding confound VERB bam-14206 63 5 performance performance NOUN bam-14206 63 6 bias bias NOUN bam-14206 63 7 accounted account VERB bam-14206 63 8 for for ADP bam-14206 63 9 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 64 1 no no INTJ bam-14206 64 2 no no INTJ bam-14206 65 1 no no DET bam-14206 65 2 concurrent concurrent ADJ bam-14206 65 3 intervention/ intervention/ NUM bam-14206 65 4 unintended unintended ADJ bam-14206 65 5 exposure exposure NOUN bam-14206 65 6 fidelity fidelity NOUN bam-14206 65 7 to to PART bam-14206 66 1 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 67 1 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 68 1 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 68 2 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 68 3 intervention intervention NOUN bam-14206 68 4 protocol protocol NOUN bam-14206 68 5 attrition attrition NOUN bam-14206 68 6 bias bias NOUN bam-14206 68 7 missing miss VERB bam-14206 68 8 data datum NOUN bam-14206 68 9 handled handle VERB bam-14206 68 10 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 68 11 no no INTJ bam-14206 68 12 not not PART bam-14206 68 13 applicable applicable ADJ bam-14206 68 14 not not PART bam-14206 68 15 applicable applicable ADJ bam-14206 68 16 appropriately appropriately ADV bam-14206 68 17 detection detection NOUN bam-14206 68 18 bias bias NOUN bam-14206 68 19 interventions intervention NOUN bam-14206 68 20 defined define VERB bam-14206 69 1 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 70 1 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 71 1 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 71 2 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 71 3 using use VERB bam-14206 71 4 reliable reliable ADJ bam-14206 71 5 measures measure NOUN bam-14206 71 6 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 71 7 defined define VERB bam-14206 72 1 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 73 1 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 74 1 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 74 2 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 74 3 using use VERB bam-14206 74 4 reliable reliable ADJ bam-14206 74 5 measures measure NOUN bam-14206 74 6 outcome outcome NOUN bam-14206 74 7 assessors assessor NOUN bam-14206 74 8 no no INTJ bam-14206 74 9 no no INTJ bam-14206 74 10 no no INTJ bam-14206 74 11 no no DET bam-14206 74 12 blinded blinded ADJ bam-14206 74 13 reporting reporting NOUN bam-14206 74 14 bias bias NOUN bam-14206 74 15 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 74 16 prespecified prespecifie VERB bam-14206 75 1 yes yes INTJ bam-14206 76 1 no no INTJ bam-14206 76 2 no no INTJ bam-14206 76 3 no no DET bam-14206 76 4 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 76 5 of of ADP bam-14206 76 6 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 76 7 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 76 8 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 76 9 in in ADP bam-14206 76 10 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 76 11 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 76 12 - - PUNCT bam-14206 76 13 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 76 14 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 76 15 : : PUNCT bam-14206 76 16 a a DET bam-14206 76 17 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 76 18 review review NOUN bam-14206 76 19 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 76 20 j j PROPN bam-14206 76 21 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 76 22 myol myol ADV bam-14206 76 23 35 35 NUM bam-14206 76 24 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 76 25 3 3 NUM bam-14206 76 26 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 76 27 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 76 28 , , PUNCT bam-14206 76 29 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 76 30 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 76 31 : : PUNCT bam-14206 76 32 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 76 33 / / SYM bam-14206 76 34 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 NOUN bam-14206 76 35 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 76 36 events event NOUN bam-14206 76 37 in in ADP bam-14206 76 38 the the DET bam-14206 76 39 four four NUM bam-14206 76 40 studies study NOUN bam-14206 76 41 , , PUNCT bam-14206 76 42 ten ten NUM bam-14206 76 43 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 76 44 events event NOUN bam-14206 76 45 were be AUX bam-14206 76 46 recorded record VERB bam-14206 76 47 across across ADP bam-14206 76 48 thirteen thirteen NUM bam-14206 76 49 procedures procedure NOUN bam-14206 76 50 . . PUNCT bam-14206 77 1 eleven eleven NUM bam-14206 77 2 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 77 3 events event NOUN bam-14206 77 4 occurred occur VERB bam-14206 77 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 77 6 with with SCONJ bam-14206 77 7 six six NUM bam-14206 77 8 classifieds classified NOUN bam-14206 77 9 as as ADP bam-14206 77 10 serious.26 serious.26 NOUN bam-14206 77 11 - - SYM bam-14206 77 12 30 30 NUM bam-14206 77 13 most most ADJ bam-14206 77 14 of of ADP bam-14206 77 15 the the DET bam-14206 77 16 serious serious ADJ bam-14206 77 17 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 77 18 events event NOUN bam-14206 77 19 were be AUX bam-14206 77 20 observed observe VERB bam-14206 77 21 in in ADP bam-14206 77 22 a a DET bam-14206 77 23 single single ADJ bam-14206 77 24 randomized randomized ADJ bam-14206 77 25 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 77 26 , , PUNCT bam-14206 77 27 primarily primarily ADV bam-14206 77 28 affecting affect VERB bam-14206 77 29 one one NUM bam-14206 77 30 patient.29 patient.29 NOUN bam-14206 77 31 this this DET bam-14206 77 32 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 77 33 was be AUX bam-14206 77 34 scheduled schedule VERB bam-14206 77 35 to to PART bam-14206 77 36 receive receive VERB bam-14206 77 37 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 77 38 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 77 39 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 77 40 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 77 41 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 77 42 , , PUNCT bam-14206 77 43 but but CCONJ bam-14206 77 44 due due ADP bam-14206 77 45 to to ADP bam-14206 77 46 postoperative postoperative ADJ bam-14206 77 47 complications complication NOUN bam-14206 77 48 , , PUNCT bam-14206 77 49 including include VERB bam-14206 77 50 a a DET bam-14206 77 51 right right ADJ bam-14206 77 52 internal internal ADJ bam-14206 77 53 capsule capsule NOUN bam-14206 77 54 hemorrhage hemorrhage NOUN bam-14206 77 55 and and CCONJ bam-14206 77 56 subsequent subsequent ADJ bam-14206 77 57 device device NOUN bam-14206 77 58 infection infection NOUN bam-14206 77 59 , , PUNCT bam-14206 77 60 they they PRON bam-14206 77 61 did do AUX bam-14206 77 62 not not PART bam-14206 77 63 undergo undergo VERB bam-14206 77 64 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 77 65 . . PUNCT bam-14206 78 1 this this PRON bam-14206 78 2 necessitated necessitate VERB bam-14206 78 3 complete complete ADJ bam-14206 78 4 hardware hardware NOUN bam-14206 78 5 removal removal NOUN bam-14206 78 6 three three NUM bam-14206 78 7 months month NOUN bam-14206 78 8 after after ADP bam-14206 78 9 surgery surgery NOUN bam-14206 78 10 . . PUNCT bam-14206 79 1 although although SCONJ bam-14206 79 2 the the DET bam-14206 79 3 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 79 4 did do AUX bam-14206 79 5 not not PART bam-14206 79 6 suffer suffer VERB bam-14206 79 7 permanent permanent ADJ bam-14206 79 8 neurological neurological ADJ bam-14206 79 9 deficits deficit NOUN bam-14206 79 10 , , PUNCT bam-14206 79 11 they they PRON bam-14206 79 12 experienced experience VERB bam-14206 79 13 seizures seizure NOUN bam-14206 79 14 that that PRON bam-14206 79 15 were be AUX bam-14206 79 16 manageable manageable ADJ bam-14206 79 17 with with ADP bam-14206 79 18 antiepileptic antiepileptic ADJ bam-14206 79 19 drugs drug NOUN bam-14206 79 20 . . PUNCT bam-14206 80 1 another another DET bam-14206 80 2 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 80 3 serious serious ADJ bam-14206 80 4 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 80 5 event event NOUN bam-14206 80 6 involved involve VERB bam-14206 80 7 mood mood NOUN bam-14206 80 8 instability instability NOUN bam-14206 80 9 with with ADP bam-14206 80 10 occasional occasional ADJ bam-14206 80 11 suicidal suicidal ADJ bam-14206 80 12 thoughts thought NOUN bam-14206 80 13 , , PUNCT bam-14206 80 14 which which PRON bam-14206 80 15 correlated correlate VERB bam-14206 80 16 with with ADP bam-14206 80 17 the the DET bam-14206 80 18 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 80 19 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 80 20 discontinuation discontinuation NOUN bam-14206 80 21 of of ADP bam-14206 80 22 their their PRON bam-14206 80 23 antipsychotic antipsychotic ADJ bam-14206 80 24 regimen regiman NOUN bam-14206 80 25 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 80 26 see see VERB bam-14206 80 27 table table NOUN bam-14206 80 28 3 3 NUM bam-14206 80 29 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 80 30 . . PUNCT bam-14206 81 1 previously previously ADV bam-14206 81 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 81 3 a a DET bam-14206 81 4 combination combination NOUN bam-14206 81 5 of of ADP bam-14206 81 6 antipsychotics antipsychotic NOUN bam-14206 81 7 and and CCONJ bam-14206 81 8 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 81 9 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 81 10 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 81 11 had have AUX bam-14206 81 12 shown show VERB bam-14206 81 13 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 81 14 reduction reduction NOUN bam-14206 81 15 for for ADP bam-14206 81 16 this this DET bam-14206 81 17 patient.29 patient.29 NOUN bam-14206 81 18 five five NUM bam-14206 81 19 transient transient ADJ bam-14206 81 20 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 81 21 events event NOUN bam-14206 81 22 were be AUX bam-14206 81 23 experienced experience VERB bam-14206 81 24 by by ADP bam-14206 81 25 individuals individual NOUN bam-14206 81 26 during during ADP bam-14206 81 27 the the DET bam-14206 81 28 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 81 29 - - PUNCT bam-14206 81 30 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 81 31 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 81 32 procedure.28,29 procedure.28,29 NOUN bam-14206 81 33 initially initially ADV bam-14206 81 34 , , PUNCT bam-14206 81 35 akathisia akathisia PROPN bam-14206 81 36 occurred occur VERB bam-14206 81 37 when when SCONJ bam-14206 81 38 the the DET bam-14206 81 39 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 81 40 was be AUX bam-14206 81 41 shifted shift VERB bam-14206 81 42 from from ADP bam-14206 81 43 unilateral unilateral ADJ bam-14206 81 44 to to AUX bam-14206 81 45 bilateral bilateral ADJ bam-14206 81 46 but but CCONJ bam-14206 81 47 was be AUX bam-14206 81 48 effectively effectively ADV bam-14206 81 49 resolved resolve VERB bam-14206 81 50 by by ADP bam-14206 81 51 reverting revert VERB bam-14206 81 52 to to ADP bam-14206 81 53 unilateral unilateral ADJ bam-14206 81 54 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 81 55 . . PUNCT bam-14206 82 1 secondly secondly ADV bam-14206 82 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 82 3 one one NUM bam-14206 82 4 individual individual NOUN bam-14206 82 5 experienced experience VERB bam-14206 82 6 occasional occasional ADJ bam-14206 82 7 electrical electrical ADJ bam-14206 82 8 sensation sensation NOUN bam-14206 82 9 in in ADP bam-14206 82 10 the the DET bam-14206 82 11 trunk trunk NOUN bam-14206 82 12 and and CCONJ bam-14206 82 13 head head NOUN bam-14206 82 14 following follow VERB bam-14206 82 15 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 82 16 body body NOUN bam-14206 82 17 movements movement NOUN bam-14206 82 18 , , PUNCT bam-14206 82 19 which which PRON bam-14206 82 20 were be AUX bam-14206 82 21 mitigated mitigate VERB bam-14206 82 22 by by ADP bam-14206 82 23 switching switch VERB bam-14206 82 24 the the DET bam-14206 82 25 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 82 26 from from ADP bam-14206 82 27 unipolar unipolar ADJ bam-14206 82 28 to to ADP bam-14206 82 29 bipolar bipolar ADJ bam-14206 82 30 mode mode NOUN bam-14206 82 31 . . PUNCT bam-14206 83 1 thirdly thirdly ADV bam-14206 83 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 83 3 confusion confusion NOUN bam-14206 83 4 arose arise VERB bam-14206 83 5 after after ADP bam-14206 83 6 a a DET bam-14206 83 7 right right ADV bam-14206 83 8 - - PUNCT bam-14206 83 9 sided sided ADJ bam-14206 83 10 perioperative perioperative ADJ bam-14206 83 11 hemorrhage hemorrhage NOUN bam-14206 83 12 but but CCONJ bam-14206 83 13 subsided subside VERB bam-14206 83 14 naturally naturally ADV bam-14206 83 15 after after ADP bam-14206 83 16 four four NUM bam-14206 83 17 days day NOUN bam-14206 83 18 without without ADP bam-14206 83 19 intervention.29 intervention.29 NOUN bam-14206 83 20 another another DET bam-14206 83 21 case case NOUN bam-14206 83 22 involved involve VERB bam-14206 83 23 increased increase VERB bam-14206 83 24 appetite appetite NOUN bam-14206 83 25 over over ADP bam-14206 83 26 three three NUM bam-14206 83 27 months month NOUN bam-14206 83 28 , , PUNCT bam-14206 83 29 resulting result VERB bam-14206 83 30 in in ADP bam-14206 83 31 a a DET bam-14206 83 32 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 83 33 weight weight NOUN bam-14206 83 34 gain gain NOUN bam-14206 83 35 of of ADP bam-14206 83 36 33 33 NUM bam-14206 83 37 pounds pound NOUN bam-14206 83 38 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 83 39 15 15 NUM bam-14206 83 40 kg kg NOUN bam-14206 83 41 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 83 42 , , PUNCT bam-14206 83 43 which which PRON bam-14206 83 44 also also ADV bam-14206 83 45 resolved resolve VERB bam-14206 83 46 itself itself PRON bam-14206 83 47 over over ADP bam-14206 83 48 time time NOUN bam-14206 83 49 . . PUNCT bam-14206 84 1 lastly lastly ADV bam-14206 84 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 84 3 one one NUM bam-14206 84 4 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 84 5 showed show VERB bam-14206 84 6 decreased decrease VERB bam-14206 84 7 performance performance NOUN bam-14206 84 8 in in ADP bam-14206 84 9 verbal verbal ADJ bam-14206 84 10 and and CCONJ bam-14206 84 11 visuospatial visuospatial ADJ bam-14206 84 12 learning learning NOUN bam-14206 84 13 and and CCONJ bam-14206 84 14 memory memory NOUN bam-14206 84 15 tests test NOUN bam-14206 84 16 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 84 17 however however ADV bam-14206 84 18 , , PUNCT bam-14206 84 19 the the DET bam-14206 84 20 details detail NOUN bam-14206 84 21 surrounding surround VERB bam-14206 84 22 this this DET bam-14206 84 23 final final ADJ bam-14206 84 24 event event NOUN bam-14206 84 25 were be AUX bam-14206 84 26 not not PART bam-14206 84 27 specified.28 specified.28 NOUN bam-14206 84 28 discussion discussion NOUN bam-14206 84 29 striking strike VERB bam-14206 84 30 a a DET bam-14206 84 31 balance balance NOUN bam-14206 84 32 between between ADP bam-14206 84 33 innovative innovative ADJ bam-14206 84 34 therapeutic therapeutic ADJ bam-14206 84 35 strategies strategy NOUN bam-14206 84 36 and and CCONJ bam-14206 84 37 established establish VERB bam-14206 84 38 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 84 39 protocols protocol NOUN bam-14206 84 40 is be AUX bam-14206 84 41 crucial crucial ADJ bam-14206 84 42 in in ADP bam-14206 84 43 addressing address VERB bam-14206 84 44 the the DET bam-14206 84 45 complexities complexity NOUN bam-14206 84 46 of of ADP bam-14206 84 47 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 84 48 - - PUNCT bam-14206 84 49 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 84 50 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 84 51 . . PUNCT bam-14206 85 1 within within ADP bam-14206 85 2 this this DET bam-14206 85 3 context context NOUN bam-14206 85 4 , , PUNCT bam-14206 85 5 the the DET bam-14206 85 6 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 85 7 review review NOUN bam-14206 85 8 elucidates elucidate VERB bam-14206 85 9 the the DET bam-14206 85 10 efficacy efficacy NOUN bam-14206 85 11 of of ADP bam-14206 85 12 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 85 13 - - PUNCT bam-14206 85 14 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 85 15 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 85 16 as as ADP bam-14206 85 17 a a DET bam-14206 85 18 potential potential ADJ bam-14206 85 19 intervention intervention NOUN bam-14206 85 20 . . PUNCT bam-14206 86 1 findings finding NOUN bam-14206 86 2 indicate indicate VERB bam-14206 86 3 that that SCONJ bam-14206 86 4 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 86 5 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 86 6 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 86 7 effectively effectively ADV bam-14206 86 8 alleviates alleviate VERB bam-14206 86 9 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 86 10 in in ADP bam-14206 86 11 a a DET bam-14206 86 12 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 86 13 proportion proportion NOUN bam-14206 86 14 of of ADP bam-14206 86 15 individuals individual NOUN bam-14206 86 16 with with ADP bam-14206 86 17 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 86 18 - - PUNCT bam-14206 86 19 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 86 20 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 86 21 , , PUNCT bam-14206 86 22 with with ADP bam-14206 86 23 approximately approximately ADV bam-14206 86 24 30 30 NUM bam-14206 86 25 % % NOUN bam-14206 86 26 of of ADP bam-14206 86 27 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 86 28 reporting report VERB bam-14206 86 29 symptomatic symptomatic ADJ bam-14206 86 30 relief relief NOUN bam-14206 86 31 , , PUNCT bam-14206 86 32 particularly particularly ADV bam-14206 86 33 in in ADP bam-14206 86 34 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 86 35 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 86 36 such such ADJ bam-14206 86 37 as as ADP bam-14206 86 38 hallucinations hallucination NOUN bam-14206 86 39 and and CCONJ bam-14206 86 40 delusions.26 delusions.26 NOUN bam-14206 86 41 - - PUNCT bam-14206 86 42 30 30 NUM bam-14206 86 43 the the DET bam-14206 86 44 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 86 45 align align VERB bam-14206 86 46 with with ADP bam-14206 86 47 previous previous ADJ bam-14206 86 48 studies study NOUN bam-14206 86 49 that that PRON bam-14206 86 50 demonstrate demonstrate VERB bam-14206 86 51 similar similar ADJ bam-14206 86 52 efficacy efficacy NOUN bam-14206 86 53 rates rate NOUN bam-14206 86 54 for for ADP bam-14206 86 55 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 86 56 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 86 57 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 86 58 in in ADP bam-14206 86 59 treating treat VERB bam-14206 86 60 refractory refractory NOUN bam-14206 86 61 neuropsychiatric neuropsychiatric ADJ bam-14206 86 62 conditions.14 conditions.14 PROPN bam-14206 86 63 - - PUNCT bam-14206 86 64 18 18 NUM bam-14206 86 65 despite despite SCONJ bam-14206 86 66 reports report NOUN bam-14206 86 67 that that SCONJ bam-14206 86 68 higher high ADJ bam-14206 86 69 amplitudes amplitude NOUN bam-14206 86 70 of of ADP bam-14206 86 71 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 86 72 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 86 73 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 86 74 can can AUX bam-14206 86 75 exacerbate exacerbate VERB bam-14206 86 76 psychotic psychotic ADJ bam-14206 86 77 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 86 78 when when SCONJ bam-14206 86 79 treating treat VERB bam-14206 86 80 severe severe ADJ bam-14206 86 81 depression,42 depression,42 NOUN bam-14206 86 82 a a DET bam-14206 86 83 randomized randomized ADJ bam-14206 86 84 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 86 85 in in ADP bam-14206 86 86 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 86 87 - - PUNCT bam-14206 86 88 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 86 89 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 86 90 found find VERB bam-14206 86 91 that that SCONJ bam-14206 86 92 four four NUM bam-14206 86 93 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 86 94 did do AUX bam-14206 86 95 not not PART bam-14206 86 96 experience experience VERB bam-14206 86 97 worsening worsen VERB bam-14206 86 98 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 86 99 with with ADP bam-14206 86 100 higher high ADJ bam-14206 86 101 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 86 102 parameters.29,30 parameters.29,30 NOUN bam-14206 86 103 this this DET bam-14206 86 104 finding finding NOUN bam-14206 86 105 is be AUX bam-14206 86 106 supported support VERB bam-14206 86 107 by by ADP bam-14206 86 108 earlier early ADJ bam-14206 86 109 evidence evidence NOUN bam-14206 86 110 where where SCONJ bam-14206 86 111 an an DET bam-14206 86 112 individual individual NOUN bam-14206 86 113 with with ADP bam-14206 86 114 obsessive obsessive ADJ bam-14206 86 115 - - PUNCT bam-14206 86 116 compulsive compulsive ADJ bam-14206 86 117 disorder disorder NOUN bam-14206 86 118 and and CCONJ bam-14206 86 119 a a DET bam-14206 86 120 history history NOUN bam-14206 86 121 of of ADP bam-14206 86 122 psychosis psychosis NOUN bam-14206 86 123 also also ADV bam-14206 86 124 showed show VERB bam-14206 86 125 no no DET bam-14206 86 126 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 86 127 worsening worsen VERB bam-14206 86 128 with with ADP bam-14206 86 129 increased increase VERB bam-14206 86 130 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 86 131 amplitude.27 amplitude.27 NOUN bam-14206 86 132 these these DET bam-14206 86 133 observations observation NOUN bam-14206 86 134 suggest suggest VERB bam-14206 86 135 that that SCONJ bam-14206 86 136 higher high ADJ bam-14206 86 137 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 86 138 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 86 139 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 86 140 may may AUX bam-14206 86 141 not not PART bam-14206 86 142 universally universally ADV bam-14206 86 143 exacerbate exacerbate VERB bam-14206 86 144 psychotic psychotic ADJ bam-14206 86 145 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 86 146 in in ADP bam-14206 86 147 depression depression NOUN bam-14206 86 148 or or CCONJ bam-14206 86 149 obsessive obsessive ADJ bam-14206 86 150 - - PUNCT bam-14206 86 151 compulsive compulsive ADJ bam-14206 86 152 disorder disorder NOUN bam-14206 86 153 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 86 154 . . PUNCT bam-14206 87 1 one one NUM bam-14206 87 2 of of ADP bam-14206 87 3 the the DET bam-14206 87 4 key key ADJ bam-14206 87 5 mechanisms mechanism NOUN bam-14206 87 6 by by ADP bam-14206 87 7 which which PRON bam-14206 87 8 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 87 9 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 87 10 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 87 11 may may AUX bam-14206 87 12 be be AUX bam-14206 87 13 effective effective ADJ bam-14206 87 14 in in ADP bam-14206 87 15 treating treat VERB bam-14206 87 16 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 87 17 - - PUNCT bam-14206 87 18 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 87 19 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 87 20 is be AUX bam-14206 87 21 its its PRON bam-14206 87 22 ability ability NOUN bam-14206 87 23 to to PART bam-14206 87 24 modulate modulate VERB bam-14206 87 25 the the DET bam-14206 87 26 activity activity NOUN bam-14206 87 27 of of ADP bam-14206 87 28 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 87 29 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 87 30 regions region NOUN bam-14206 87 31 associated associate VERB bam-14206 87 32 with with ADP bam-14206 87 33 the the DET bam-14206 87 34 disorder disorder NOUN bam-14206 87 35 . . PUNCT bam-14206 88 1 studies study NOUN bam-14206 88 2 have have AUX bam-14206 88 3 shown show VERB bam-14206 88 4 that that SCONJ bam-14206 88 5 electrical electrical ADJ bam-14206 88 6 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 88 7 can can AUX bam-14206 88 8 influence influence VERB bam-14206 88 9 the the DET bam-14206 88 10 flow flow NOUN bam-14206 88 11 of of ADP bam-14206 88 12 impulses impulse NOUN bam-14206 88 13 through through ADP bam-14206 88 14 neural neural ADJ bam-14206 88 15 pathways pathway NOUN bam-14206 88 16 , , PUNCT bam-14206 88 17 potentially potentially ADV bam-14206 88 18 restoring restore VERB bam-14206 88 19 the the DET bam-14206 88 20 balance balance NOUN bam-14206 88 21 and and CCONJ bam-14206 88 22 proper proper ADJ bam-14206 88 23 functioning functioning NOUN bam-14206 88 24 of of ADP bam-14206 88 25 the the DET bam-14206 88 26 affected affected ADJ bam-14206 88 27 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 88 28 circuits.43,44 circuits.43,44 NOUN bam-14206 88 29 in in ADP bam-14206 88 30 addition addition NOUN bam-14206 88 31 to to ADP bam-14206 88 32 its its PRON bam-14206 88 33 direct direct ADJ bam-14206 88 34 impact impact NOUN bam-14206 88 35 on on ADP bam-14206 88 36 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 88 37 activity activity NOUN bam-14206 88 38 , , PUNCT bam-14206 88 39 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 88 40 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 88 41 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 88 42 may may AUX bam-14206 88 43 also also ADV bam-14206 88 44 have have VERB bam-14206 88 45 indirect indirect ADJ bam-14206 88 46 effects effect NOUN bam-14206 88 47 on on ADP bam-14206 88 48 the the DET bam-14206 88 49 underlying underlie VERB bam-14206 88 50 pathophysiology pathophysiology NOUN bam-14206 88 51 of of ADP bam-14206 88 52 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 88 53 . . PUNCT bam-14206 89 1 some some DET bam-14206 89 2 research research NOUN bam-14206 89 3 suggests suggest VERB bam-14206 89 4 that that SCONJ bam-14206 89 5 the the DET bam-14206 89 6 technique technique NOUN bam-14206 89 7 may may AUX bam-14206 89 8 have have VERB bam-14206 89 9 neuroprotective neuroprotective ADJ bam-14206 89 10 properties property NOUN bam-14206 89 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 89 12 potentially potentially ADV bam-14206 89 13 slowing slow VERB bam-14206 89 14 or or CCONJ bam-14206 89 15 even even ADV bam-14206 89 16 reversing reverse VERB bam-14206 89 17 the the DET bam-14206 89 18 progressive progressive ADJ bam-14206 89 19 neurodegeneration neurodegeneration NOUN bam-14206 89 20 observed observe VERB bam-14206 89 21 in in ADP bam-14206 89 22 schizophrenia.44,45 schizophrenia.44,45 NOUN bam-14206 89 23 furthermore furthermore ADV bam-14206 89 24 , , PUNCT bam-14206 89 25 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 89 26 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 89 27 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 89 28 has have AUX bam-14206 89 29 been be AUX bam-14206 89 30 associated associate VERB bam-14206 89 31 with with ADP bam-14206 89 32 improvements improvement NOUN bam-14206 89 33 in in ADP bam-14206 89 34 cognitive cognitive ADJ bam-14206 89 35 function function NOUN bam-14206 89 36 and and CCONJ bam-14206 89 37 overall overall ADJ bam-14206 89 38 quality quality NOUN bam-14206 89 39 of of ADP bam-14206 89 40 life life NOUN bam-14206 89 41 in in ADP bam-14206 89 42 some some DET bam-14206 89 43 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 89 44 with with ADP bam-14206 89 45 schizophrenia.47,48 schizophrenia.47,48 ADJ bam-14206 89 46 the the DET bam-14206 89 47 improvements improvement NOUN bam-14206 89 48 in in ADP bam-14206 89 49 scores score NOUN bam-14206 89 50 on on ADP bam-14206 89 51 other other ADJ bam-14206 89 52 scales scale NOUN bam-14206 89 53 , , PUNCT bam-14206 89 54 such such ADJ bam-14206 89 55 as as ADP bam-14206 89 56 the the DET bam-14206 89 57 calgary calgary PROPN bam-14206 89 58 depression depression NOUN bam-14206 89 59 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 89 60 for for ADP bam-14206 89 61 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 89 62 , , PUNCT bam-14206 89 63 the the DET bam-14206 89 64 hamilton hamilton PROPN bam-14206 89 65 depression depression PROPN bam-14206 89 66 rating rating NOUN bam-14206 89 67 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 89 68 , , PUNCT bam-14206 89 69 the the DET bam-14206 89 70 quality quality NOUN bam-14206 89 71 - - PUNCT bam-14206 89 72 of of ADP bam-14206 89 73 - - PUNCT bam-14206 89 74 life life NOUN bam-14206 89 75 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 89 76 , , PUNCT bam-14206 89 77 and and CCONJ bam-14206 89 78 the the DET bam-14206 89 79 who-5 who-5 PUNCT bam-14206 89 80 well well ADV bam-14206 89 81 - - PUNCT bam-14206 89 82 being being NOUN bam-14206 89 83 index index NOUN bam-14206 89 84 , , PUNCT bam-14206 89 85 further far ADV bam-14206 89 86 underscore underscore VERB bam-14206 89 87 the the DET bam-14206 89 88 potential potential ADJ bam-14206 89 89 multidimensional multidimensional ADJ bam-14206 89 90 benefits benefit NOUN bam-14206 89 91 of of ADP bam-14206 89 92 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 89 93 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 89 94 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 89 95 . . PUNCT bam-14206 90 1 these these DET bam-14206 90 2 benefits benefit NOUN bam-14206 90 3 extend extend VERB bam-14206 90 4 beyond beyond ADP bam-14206 90 5 mere mere ADJ bam-14206 90 6 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 90 7 management management NOUN bam-14206 90 8 to to PART bam-14206 90 9 enhance enhance VERB bam-14206 90 10 overall overall ADJ bam-14206 90 11 functional functional ADJ bam-14206 90 12 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 90 13 . . PUNCT bam-14206 91 1 nevertheless nevertheless ADV bam-14206 91 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 91 3 despite despite SCONJ bam-14206 91 4 its its PRON bam-14206 91 5 potential potential ADJ bam-14206 91 6 benefits benefit NOUN bam-14206 91 7 , , PUNCT bam-14206 91 8 the the DET bam-14206 91 9 precise precise ADJ bam-14206 91 10 mechanism mechanism NOUN bam-14206 91 11 by by ADP bam-14206 91 12 which which PRON bam-14206 91 13 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 91 14 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 91 15 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 91 16 exerts exert VERB bam-14206 91 17 its its PRON bam-14206 91 18 therapeutic therapeutic ADJ bam-14206 91 19 effects effect NOUN bam-14206 91 20 in in ADP bam-14206 91 21 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 91 22 - - PUNCT bam-14206 91 23 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 91 24 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 91 25 remains remain VERB bam-14206 91 26 largely largely ADV bam-14206 91 27 unknown unknown ADJ bam-14206 91 28 , , PUNCT bam-14206 91 29 necessitating necessitate VERB bam-14206 91 30 further further ADJ bam-14206 91 31 investigation investigation NOUN bam-14206 91 32 to to PART bam-14206 91 33 fully fully ADV bam-14206 91 34 understand understand VERB bam-14206 91 35 and and CCONJ bam-14206 91 36 optimize optimize VERB bam-14206 91 37 this this DET bam-14206 91 38 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 91 39 modality.29,30 modality.29,30 NOUN bam-14206 91 40 given give VERB bam-14206 91 41 the the DET bam-14206 91 42 heterogeneity heterogeneity NOUN bam-14206 91 43 of of ADP bam-14206 91 44 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 91 45 - - PUNCT bam-14206 91 46 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 91 47 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 91 48 , , PUNCT bam-14206 91 49 different different ADJ bam-14206 91 50 structures structure NOUN bam-14206 91 51 may may AUX bam-14206 91 52 be be AUX bam-14206 91 53 the the DET bam-14206 91 54 ideal ideal ADJ bam-14206 91 55 targets target NOUN bam-14206 91 56 for for ADP bam-14206 91 57 deepbrain deepbrain NOUN bam-14206 91 58 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 91 59 , , PUNCT bam-14206 91 60 depending depend VERB bam-14206 91 61 on on ADP bam-14206 91 62 the the DET bam-14206 91 63 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 91 64 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 91 65 . . PUNCT bam-14206 92 1 the the DET bam-14206 92 2 findings finding NOUN bam-14206 92 3 from from ADP bam-14206 92 4 this this DET bam-14206 92 5 review review NOUN bam-14206 92 6 reiterate reiterate NOUN bam-14206 92 7 and and CCONJ bam-14206 92 8 support support NOUN bam-14206 92 9 data datum NOUN bam-14206 92 10 presented present VERB bam-14206 92 11 in in ADP bam-14206 92 12 earlier early ADJ bam-14206 92 13 investigations investigation NOUN bam-14206 92 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 92 15 where where SCONJ bam-14206 92 16 heterogeneous heterogeneous ADJ bam-14206 92 17 responses response NOUN bam-14206 92 18 to to ADP bam-14206 92 19 different different ADJ bam-14206 92 20 targets target NOUN bam-14206 92 21 — — PUNCT bam-14206 92 22 such such ADJ bam-14206 92 23 as as ADP bam-14206 92 24 the the DET bam-14206 92 25 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 92 26 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 92 27 versus versus ADP bam-14206 92 28 the the DET bam-14206 92 29 subgenual subgenual ADJ bam-14206 92 30 anterior anterior ADJ bam-14206 92 31 cingulate cingulate NOUN bam-14206 92 32 cortex cortex NOUN bam-14206 92 33 — — PUNCT bam-14206 92 34 highlight highlight VERB bam-14206 92 35 critical critical ADJ bam-14206 92 36 implications implication NOUN bam-14206 92 37 for for ADP bam-14206 92 38 personalized personalized ADJ bam-14206 92 39 medicine.29,49 medicine.29,49 NOUN bam-14206 92 40 in in ADP bam-14206 92 41 particular particular ADJ bam-14206 92 42 , , PUNCT bam-14206 92 43 results result NOUN bam-14206 92 44 showing show VERB bam-14206 92 45 that that SCONJ bam-14206 92 46 the the DET bam-14206 92 47 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 92 48 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 92 49 plays play VERB bam-14206 92 50 a a DET bam-14206 92 51 predominant predominant ADJ bam-14206 92 52 role role NOUN bam-14206 92 53 in in ADP bam-14206 92 54 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 92 55 improvement improvement NOUN bam-14206 92 56 for for ADP bam-14206 92 57 treatmentresistant treatmentresistant ADJ bam-14206 92 58 schizophrenia29,30 schizophrenia29,30 NOUN bam-14206 92 59 align align VERB bam-14206 92 60 with with ADP bam-14206 92 61 existing exist VERB bam-14206 92 62 literature literature NOUN bam-14206 92 63 that that PRON bam-14206 92 64 emphasizes emphasize VERB bam-14206 92 65 the the DET bam-14206 92 66 need need NOUN bam-14206 92 67 for for ADP bam-14206 92 68 careful careful ADJ bam-14206 92 69 patient patient ADJ bam-14206 92 70 selection selection NOUN bam-14206 92 71 and and CCONJ bam-14206 92 72 optimization optimization NOUN bam-14206 92 73 of of ADP bam-14206 92 74 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 92 75 parameters parameter NOUN bam-14206 92 76 to to PART bam-14206 92 77 maximize maximize VERB bam-14206 92 78 therapeutic therapeutic ADJ bam-14206 92 79 benefits.50,53 benefits.50,53 NOUN bam-14206 92 80 this this DET bam-14206 92 81 finding finding NOUN bam-14206 92 82 serves serve VERB bam-14206 92 83 as as ADP bam-14206 92 84 a a DET bam-14206 92 85 seal seal NOUN bam-14206 92 86 of of ADP bam-14206 92 87 approval approval NOUN bam-14206 92 88 for for ADP bam-14206 92 89 current current ADJ bam-14206 92 90 theories theory NOUN bam-14206 92 91 on on ADP bam-14206 92 92 the the DET bam-14206 92 93 disease disease NOUN bam-14206 92 94 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 92 95 pathophysiology pathophysiology NOUN bam-14206 92 96 , , PUNCT bam-14206 92 97 which which PRON bam-14206 92 98 propose propose VERB bam-14206 92 99 that that SCONJ bam-14206 92 100 overactivity overactivity NOUN bam-14206 92 101 of of ADP bam-14206 92 102 the the DET bam-14206 92 103 hippocampus hippocampus NOUN bam-14206 92 104 increases increase VERB bam-14206 92 105 inhibitory inhibitory ADJ bam-14206 92 106 signals signal NOUN bam-14206 92 107 from from ADP bam-14206 92 108 the the DET bam-14206 92 109 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 92 110 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 92 111 to to ADP bam-14206 92 112 the the DET bam-14206 92 113 ventral ventral ADJ bam-14206 92 114 pallidum pallidum NOUN bam-14206 92 115 . . PUNCT bam-14206 93 1 this this PRON bam-14206 93 2 reduces reduce VERB bam-14206 93 3 inhibition inhibition NOUN bam-14206 93 4 on on ADP bam-14206 93 5 the the DET bam-14206 93 6 ventral ventral ADJ bam-14206 93 7 tegmental tegmental ADJ bam-14206 93 8 area area NOUN bam-14206 93 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 93 10 leading lead VERB bam-14206 93 11 to to ADP bam-14206 93 12 increased increase VERB bam-14206 93 13 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 93 14 release release NOUN bam-14206 93 15 back back ADV bam-14206 93 16 onto onto ADP bam-14206 93 17 the the DET bam-14206 93 18 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 93 19 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 93 20 and and CCONJ bam-14206 93 21 producing produce VERB bam-14206 93 22 the the DET bam-14206 93 23 disease disease NOUN bam-14206 93 24 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 93 25 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 93 26 symptoms.34,37 symptoms.34,37 NOUN bam-14206 93 27 nonetheless nonetheless ADV bam-14206 93 28 , , PUNCT bam-14206 93 29 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 93 30 variability variability NOUN bam-14206 93 31 in in ADP bam-14206 93 32 response response NOUN bam-14206 93 33 rates rate NOUN bam-14206 93 34 across across ADP bam-14206 93 35 studies study NOUN bam-14206 93 36 necessitates necessitate VERB bam-14206 93 37 further further ADJ bam-14206 93 38 exploration exploration NOUN bam-14206 93 39 into into ADP bam-14206 93 40 the the DET bam-14206 93 41 underlying underlying ADJ bam-14206 93 42 neurobiological neurobiological ADJ bam-14206 93 43 mechanisms mechanism NOUN bam-14206 93 44 driving drive VERB bam-14206 93 45 these these DET bam-14206 93 46 differences difference NOUN bam-14206 93 47 , , PUNCT bam-14206 93 48 particularly particularly ADV bam-14206 93 49 as as SCONJ bam-14206 93 50 previous previous ADJ bam-14206 93 51 research research NOUN bam-14206 93 52 identifies identify VERB bam-14206 93 53 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 93 54 - - PUNCT bam-14206 93 55 glutamate glutamate NOUN bam-14206 93 56 - - PUNCT bam-14206 93 57 gaba gaba NOUN bam-14206 93 58 interactions interaction NOUN bam-14206 93 59 as as ADP bam-14206 93 60 pivotal pivotal ADJ bam-14206 93 61 in in ADP bam-14206 93 62 the the DET bam-14206 93 63 pathology pathology NOUN bam-14206 93 64 of of ADP bam-14206 93 65 schizophrenia.26 schizophrenia.26 NOUN bam-14206 93 66 - - ADJ bam-14206 93 67 20,54,57 20,54,57 NUM bam-14206 93 68 347 347 NUM bam-14206 93 69 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 93 70 of of ADP bam-14206 93 71 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 93 72 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 93 73 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 93 74 in in ADP bam-14206 93 75 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 93 76 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 93 77 - - PUNCT bam-14206 93 78 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 93 79 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 93 80 : : PUNCT bam-14206 93 81 a a DET bam-14206 93 82 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 93 83 review review NOUN bam-14206 93 84 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 93 85 j j PROPN bam-14206 93 86 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 93 87 myol myol ADV bam-14206 93 88 35 35 NUM bam-14206 93 89 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 93 90 3 3 NUM bam-14206 93 91 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 93 92 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 93 93 , , PUNCT bam-14206 93 94 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 93 95 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 93 96 : : PUNCT bam-14206 93 97 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 93 98 / / SYM bam-14206 93 99 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 NOUN bam-14206 93 100 348 348 NUM bam-14206 93 101 table table NOUN bam-14206 93 102 3 3 NUM bam-14206 93 103 . . PUNCT bam-14206 93 104 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 93 105 events event NOUN bam-14206 93 106 reported report VERB bam-14206 93 107 in in ADP bam-14206 93 108 each each DET bam-14206 93 109 study study NOUN bam-14206 93 110 . . PUNCT bam-14206 94 1 authors author NOUN bam-14206 94 2 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 3 year year NOUN bam-14206 94 4 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 5 corripio corripio NOUN bam-14206 94 6 et et PROPN bam-14206 94 7 al al PROPN bam-14206 94 8 . . PROPN bam-14206 94 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 10 wang wang PROPN bam-14206 94 11 et et PROPN bam-14206 94 12 al al PROPN bam-14206 94 13 . . PROPN bam-14206 94 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 15 cascella cascella PROPN bam-14206 94 16 et et PROPN bam-14206 94 17 al al PROPN bam-14206 94 18 . . PROPN bam-14206 94 19 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 20 bioque bioque PROPN bam-14206 94 21 et et PROPN bam-14206 94 22 al al PROPN bam-14206 94 23 . . PROPN bam-14206 94 24 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 25 202029 202029 NUM bam-14206 94 26 / / SYM bam-14206 94 27 aibar aibar NOUN bam-14206 94 28 - - PUNCT bam-14206 94 29 durán durán NOUN bam-14206 94 30 202026 202026 NUM bam-14206 94 31 202128 202128 NUM bam-14206 94 32 202327 202327 NUM bam-14206 94 33 et et NOUN bam-14206 94 34 al al PROPN bam-14206 94 35 . . PROPN bam-14206 94 36 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 37 202330 202330 NUM bam-14206 94 38 number number NOUN bam-14206 94 39 of of ADP bam-14206 94 40 8 8 NUM bam-14206 94 41 2 2 NUM bam-14206 94 42 1 1 NUM bam-14206 94 43 2 2 NUM bam-14206 94 44 procedures procedure NOUN bam-14206 94 45 transient transient VERB bam-14206 94 46 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 94 47 no no DET bam-14206 94 48 transient transient NOUN bam-14206 94 49 no no DET bam-14206 94 50 transient transient ADJ bam-14206 94 51 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 94 52 events event NOUN bam-14206 94 53 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 94 54 events event NOUN bam-14206 94 55 were be AUX bam-14206 94 56 events event NOUN bam-14206 94 57 were be AUX bam-14206 94 58 reported report VERB bam-14206 94 59 reported report VERB bam-14206 94 60 related relate VERB bam-14206 94 61 to to ADP bam-14206 94 62 related relate VERB bam-14206 94 63 to to ADP bam-14206 94 64 the the DET bam-14206 94 65 surgery surgery NOUN bam-14206 94 66 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 67 the the DET bam-14206 94 68 surgery surgery NOUN bam-14206 94 69 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 70 implanted implant VERB bam-14206 94 71 hardware hardware NOUN bam-14206 94 72 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 73 or or CCONJ bam-14206 94 74 implanted implant VERB bam-14206 94 75 hardware hardware NOUN bam-14206 94 76 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 77 neurostimulation neurostimulation NOUN bam-14206 94 78 or or CCONJ bam-14206 94 79 neurostimulation neurostimulation NOUN bam-14206 94 80 electrode electrode NOUN bam-14206 94 81 placement placement NOUN bam-14206 94 82 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 83 i i NOUN bam-14206 94 84 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 85 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 94 86 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 87 i i NOUN bam-14206 94 88 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 89 snr snr PROPN bam-14206 94 90 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 91 ii ii PROPN bam-14206 94 92 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 93 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 94 94 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 95 ii ii PROPN bam-14206 94 96 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 97 snr snr PROPN bam-14206 94 98 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 99 iii iii PROPN bam-14206 94 100 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 101 nac nac ADJ bam-14206 94 102 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 94 103 events event NOUN bam-14206 94 104 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 105 i i NOUN bam-14206 94 106 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 107 akathisia akathisia PROPN bam-14206 94 108 occurred occur VERB bam-14206 94 109 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 110 i i NOUN bam-14206 94 111 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 112 an an DET bam-14206 94 113 increased increase VERB bam-14206 94 114 after after ADP bam-14206 94 115 changing change VERB bam-14206 94 116 the the DET bam-14206 94 117 appetite appetite NOUN bam-14206 94 118 for for ADP bam-14206 94 119 three three NUM bam-14206 94 120 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 94 121 from from ADP bam-14206 94 122 months month NOUN bam-14206 94 123 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 124 resulting result VERB bam-14206 94 125 in in ADP bam-14206 94 126 a a DET bam-14206 94 127 unilateral unilateral NOUN bam-14206 94 128 to to ADP bam-14206 94 129 bilateral bilateral ADJ bam-14206 94 130 weight weight NOUN bam-14206 94 131 gain gain NOUN bam-14206 94 132 of of ADP bam-14206 94 133 33 33 NUM bam-14206 94 134 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 135 ii ii NOUN bam-14206 94 136 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 137 an an DET bam-14206 94 138 occasional occasional ADJ bam-14206 94 139 pounds pound NOUN bam-14206 94 140 over over ADP bam-14206 94 141 this this DET bam-14206 94 142 electrical electrical ADJ bam-14206 94 143 sensation sensation NOUN bam-14206 94 144 period period NOUN bam-14206 94 145 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 146 reaching reach VERB bam-14206 94 147 a a PRON bam-14206 94 148 in in ADP bam-14206 94 149 the the DET bam-14206 94 150 trunk trunk NOUN bam-14206 94 151 and and CCONJ bam-14206 94 152 head head NOUN bam-14206 94 153 total total ADJ bam-14206 94 154 weight weight NOUN bam-14206 94 155 of of ADP bam-14206 94 156 314 314 NUM bam-14206 94 157 triggered trigger VERB bam-14206 94 158 by by ADP bam-14206 94 159 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 94 160 pounds pound NOUN bam-14206 94 161 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 162 142 142 NUM bam-14206 94 163 kg kg NOUN bam-14206 94 164 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 165 body body NOUN bam-14206 94 166 movements movement NOUN bam-14206 94 167 and and CCONJ bam-14206 94 168 a a DET bam-14206 94 169 body body NOUN bam-14206 94 170 mass mass NOUN bam-14206 94 171 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 172 iii iii NOUN bam-14206 94 173 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 174 confusion confusion NOUN bam-14206 94 175 index index NOUN bam-14206 94 176 of of ADP bam-14206 94 177 54 54 NUM bam-14206 94 178 kg kg NOUN bam-14206 94 179 / / SYM bam-14206 94 180 m² m² PROPN bam-14206 94 181 following follow VERB bam-14206 94 182 a a DET bam-14206 94 183 right right ADV bam-14206 94 184 - - PUNCT bam-14206 94 185 sided sided ADJ bam-14206 94 186 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 187 ii ii NOUN bam-14206 94 188 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 189 decreased decrease VERB bam-14206 94 190 peri peri NOUN bam-14206 94 191 - - PUNCT bam-14206 94 192 operative operative ADJ bam-14206 94 193 performance performance NOUN bam-14206 94 194 on on ADP bam-14206 94 195 tests test NOUN bam-14206 94 196 hemorrhage hemorrhage NOUN bam-14206 94 197 of of ADP bam-14206 94 198 verbaland verbaland NOUN bam-14206 94 199 visuospatial visuospatial ADJ bam-14206 94 200 learning/ learning/ NUM bam-14206 94 201 memory memory NOUN bam-14206 94 202 number number NOUN bam-14206 94 203 of of ADP bam-14206 94 204 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 94 205 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 206 i i NOUN bam-14206 94 207 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 208 1 1 NUM bam-14206 94 209 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 210 i i NOUN bam-14206 94 211 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 212 1 1 NUM bam-14206 94 213 events event NOUN bam-14206 94 214 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 215 ii ii NOUN bam-14206 94 216 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 217 1 1 NUM bam-14206 94 218 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 219 ii ii NOUN bam-14206 94 220 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 221 1 1 NUM bam-14206 94 222 * * PUNCT bam-14206 94 223 * * PUNCT bam-14206 94 224 * * PUNCT bam-14206 94 225 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 226 iii iii NOUN bam-14206 94 227 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 228 1 1 NUM bam-14206 94 229 time time NOUN bam-14206 94 230 to to ADP bam-14206 94 231 resolution resolution NOUN bam-14206 94 232 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 233 i i NOUN bam-14206 94 234 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 235 eventually eventually ADV bam-14206 94 236 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 237 this this PRON bam-14206 94 238 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 239 i i NOUN bam-14206 94 240 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 241 it it PRON bam-14206 94 242 resolved resolve VERB bam-14206 94 243 after after ADP bam-14206 94 244 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 94 245 event event NOUN bam-14206 94 246 was be AUX bam-14206 94 247 3 3 NUM bam-14206 94 248 months month NOUN bam-14206 94 249 and and CCONJ bam-14206 94 250 without without ADP bam-14206 94 251 resolved resolve VERB bam-14206 94 252 when when SCONJ bam-14206 94 253 the the DET bam-14206 94 254 any any DET bam-14206 94 255 intervention intervention NOUN bam-14206 94 256 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 94 257 was be AUX bam-14206 94 258 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 259 ii ii NOUN bam-14206 94 260 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 261 not not PART bam-14206 94 262 specified specify VERB bam-14206 94 263 changed change VERB bam-14206 94 264 back back ADV bam-14206 94 265 to to ADP bam-14206 94 266 unilateral unilateral ADJ bam-14206 94 267 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 268 ii ii NOUN bam-14206 94 269 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 270 switching switch VERB bam-14206 94 271 the the DET bam-14206 94 272 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 94 273 from from ADP bam-14206 94 274 unipolar unipolar ADJ bam-14206 94 275 to to ADP bam-14206 94 276 bipolar bipolar ADJ bam-14206 94 277 mode mode NOUN bam-14206 94 278 led lead VERB bam-14206 94 279 to to ADP bam-14206 94 280 a a DET bam-14206 94 281 resolution resolution NOUN bam-14206 94 282 of of ADP bam-14206 94 283 the the DET bam-14206 94 284 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 94 285 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 286 iii iii X bam-14206 94 287 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 288 it it PRON bam-14206 94 289 recovered recover VERB bam-14206 94 290 after after ADP bam-14206 94 291 four four NUM bam-14206 94 292 days day NOUN bam-14206 94 293 and and CCONJ bam-14206 94 294 without without ADP bam-14206 94 295 any any DET bam-14206 94 296 intervention intervention NOUN bam-14206 94 297 serious serious ADJ bam-14206 94 298 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 94 299 events event NOUN bam-14206 94 300 no no DET bam-14206 94 301 serious serious ADJ bam-14206 94 302 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 94 303 no no DET bam-14206 94 304 serious serious ADJ bam-14206 94 305 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 94 306 events event NOUN bam-14206 94 307 were be AUX bam-14206 94 308 reported report VERB bam-14206 94 309 events event NOUN bam-14206 94 310 were be AUX bam-14206 94 311 reported report VERB bam-14206 94 312 related relate VERB bam-14206 94 313 to to ADP bam-14206 94 314 the the DET bam-14206 94 315 surgery surgery NOUN bam-14206 94 316 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 317 related relate VERB bam-14206 94 318 to to ADP bam-14206 94 319 the the DET bam-14206 94 320 surgery surgery NOUN bam-14206 94 321 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 322 implanted implant VERB bam-14206 94 323 hardware hardware NOUN bam-14206 94 324 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 325 implanted implant VERB bam-14206 94 326 hardware hardware NOUN bam-14206 94 327 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 328 or or CCONJ bam-14206 94 329 or or CCONJ bam-14206 94 330 neurostimulation neurostimulation NOUN bam-14206 94 331 neurostimulation neurostimulation NOUN bam-14206 94 332 to to PART bam-14206 94 333 be be AUX bam-14206 94 334 continued continue VERB bam-14206 94 335 on on ADP bam-14206 94 336 next next ADJ bam-14206 94 337 page page NOUN bam-14206 94 338 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 94 339 of of ADP bam-14206 94 340 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 94 341 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 94 342 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 94 343 in in ADP bam-14206 94 344 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 94 345 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 94 346 - - PUNCT bam-14206 94 347 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 94 348 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 94 349 : : PUNCT bam-14206 94 350 a a DET bam-14206 94 351 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 94 352 review review NOUN bam-14206 94 353 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 94 354 j j PROPN bam-14206 94 355 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 94 356 myol myol ADV bam-14206 94 357 35 35 NUM bam-14206 94 358 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 94 359 3 3 NUM bam-14206 94 360 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 94 361 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 94 362 , , PUNCT bam-14206 94 363 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 94 364 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 94 365 : : PUNCT bam-14206 94 366 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 94 367 / / SYM bam-14206 94 368 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 NOUN bam-14206 94 369 349 349 NUM bam-14206 94 370 table table NOUN bam-14206 94 371 3 3 NUM bam-14206 94 372 . . PUNCT bam-14206 94 373 continued continue VERB bam-14206 94 374 from from ADP bam-14206 94 375 previous previous ADJ bam-14206 94 376 page page NOUN bam-14206 94 377 . . PUNCT bam-14206 95 1 authors author NOUN bam-14206 95 2 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 3 year year NOUN bam-14206 95 4 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 5 corripio corripio NOUN bam-14206 95 6 et et PROPN bam-14206 95 7 al al PROPN bam-14206 95 8 . . PROPN bam-14206 95 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 95 10 wang wang PROPN bam-14206 95 11 et et PROPN bam-14206 95 12 al al PROPN bam-14206 95 13 . . PROPN bam-14206 95 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 95 15 cascella cascella PROPN bam-14206 95 16 et et PROPN bam-14206 95 17 al al PROPN bam-14206 95 18 . . PROPN bam-14206 95 19 , , PUNCT bam-14206 95 20 bioque bioque PROPN bam-14206 95 21 et et PROPN bam-14206 95 22 al al PROPN bam-14206 95 23 . . PROPN bam-14206 95 24 , , PUNCT bam-14206 95 25 202029 202029 NUM bam-14206 95 26 / / SYM bam-14206 95 27 aibar aibar NOUN bam-14206 95 28 - - PUNCT bam-14206 95 29 durán durán NOUN bam-14206 95 30 202026 202026 NUM bam-14206 95 31 202128 202128 NUM bam-14206 95 32 202327 202327 NUM bam-14206 95 33 et et NOUN bam-14206 95 34 al al PROPN bam-14206 95 35 . . PROPN bam-14206 95 36 , , PUNCT bam-14206 95 37 202330 202330 NUM bam-14206 95 38 electrode electrode NOUN bam-14206 95 39 placement placement NOUN bam-14206 95 40 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 41 i i NOUN bam-14206 95 42 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 43 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 95 44 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 45 i i NOUN bam-14206 95 46 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 47 hb hb PROPN bam-14206 95 48 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 49 ii ii PROPN bam-14206 95 50 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 51 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 95 52 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 53 iii iii PROPN bam-14206 95 54 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 55 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 95 56 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 57 iv iv PROPN bam-14206 95 58 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 59 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 95 60 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 61 v v NOUN bam-14206 95 62 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 63 nac nac ADJ bam-14206 95 64 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 95 65 events event NOUN bam-14206 95 66 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 67 i i NOUN bam-14206 95 68 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 69 daily daily ADJ bam-14206 95 70 mood mood NOUN bam-14206 95 71 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 72 i i NOUN bam-14206 95 73 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 74 aggravated aggravate VERB bam-14206 95 75 fluctuations fluctuation NOUN bam-14206 95 76 , , PUNCT bam-14206 95 77 psychotic psychotic ADJ bam-14206 95 78 impulsive impulsive ADJ bam-14206 95 79 behavior behavior NOUN bam-14206 95 80 , , PUNCT bam-14206 95 81 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 95 82 and and CCONJ bam-14206 95 83 occasional occasional ADJ bam-14206 95 84 requiring requiring ADJ bam-14206 95 85 suicidal suicidal ADJ bam-14206 95 86 thoughts thought NOUN bam-14206 95 87 hospitalization hospitalization NOUN bam-14206 95 88 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 89 ii ii NOUN bam-14206 95 90 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 91 perioperative perioperative ADJ bam-14206 95 92 internal internal ADJ bam-14206 95 93 capsule capsule NOUN bam-14206 95 94 hemorrhage hemorrhage NOUN bam-14206 95 95 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 96 iii iii NOUN bam-14206 95 97 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 98 device device NOUN bam-14206 95 99 infection infection NOUN bam-14206 95 100 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 101 iv iv X bam-14206 95 102 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 103 seizures seizure NOUN bam-14206 95 104 occurred occur VERB bam-14206 95 105 six six NUM bam-14206 95 106 months month NOUN bam-14206 95 107 after after ADP bam-14206 95 108 being be AUX bam-14206 95 109 withdrawn withdraw VERB bam-14206 95 110 from from ADP bam-14206 95 111 the the DET bam-14206 95 112 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 95 113 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 114 v v NOUN bam-14206 95 115 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 95 116 behavioral behavioral ADJ bam-14206 95 117 changes change NOUN bam-14206 95 118 consistent consistent ADJ bam-14206 95 119 with with ADP bam-14206 95 120 hypomania hypomania NOUN bam-14206 95 121 and and CCONJ bam-14206 95 122 psychotic psychotic ADJ bam-14206 95 123 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 95 124 occurred occur VERB bam-14206 95 125 after after ADP bam-14206 95 126 a a DET bam-14206 95 127 total total NOUN bam-14206 95 128 of of ADP bam-14206 95 129 11 11 NUM bam-14206 95 130 months month NOUN bam-14206 95 131 of of ADP bam-14206 95 132 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 95 133 number number NOUN bam-14206 95 134 of of ADP bam-14206 95 135 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 95 136 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 95 137 i i NOUN bam-14206 95 138 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 1 1 1 NUM bam-14206 96 2 * * PUNCT bam-14206 96 3 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 4 i i NOUN bam-14206 96 5 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 6 1 1 NUM bam-14206 96 7 events event NOUN bam-14206 96 8 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 9 ii ii NOUN bam-14206 96 10 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 11 1 1 NUM bam-14206 96 12 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 13 iii iii NOUN bam-14206 96 14 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 15 1 1 NUM bam-14206 96 16 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 17 iv iv X bam-14206 96 18 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 19 1 1 NUM bam-14206 96 20 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 21 v v NOUN bam-14206 96 22 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 23 1 1 NUM bam-14206 96 24 * * NOUN bam-14206 96 25 * * PUNCT bam-14206 96 26 time time NOUN bam-14206 96 27 to to ADP bam-14206 96 28 resolution resolution NOUN bam-14206 96 29 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 30 i i NOUN bam-14206 96 31 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 32 mood mood NOUN bam-14206 96 33 fluctuations fluctuation NOUN bam-14206 96 34 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 35 i i NOUN bam-14206 96 36 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 37 it it PRON bam-14206 96 38 was be AUX bam-14206 96 39 resolved resolve VERB bam-14206 96 40 were be AUX bam-14206 96 41 hard hard ADJ bam-14206 96 42 to to PART bam-14206 96 43 manage manage VERB bam-14206 96 44 after after ADP bam-14206 96 45 the the DET bam-14206 96 46 removal removal NOUN bam-14206 96 47 with with ADP bam-14206 96 48 mood mood NOUN bam-14206 96 49 stabilizers stabilizer NOUN bam-14206 96 50 of of ADP bam-14206 96 51 the the DET bam-14206 96 52 generator generator NOUN bam-14206 96 53 and and CCONJ bam-14206 96 54 changes change NOUN bam-14206 96 55 in in ADP bam-14206 96 56 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 96 57 and and CCONJ bam-14206 96 58 electrodes electrode VERB bam-14206 96 59 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 96 60 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 96 61 parameters parameter NOUN bam-14206 96 62 , , PUNCT bam-14206 96 63 but but CCONJ bam-14206 96 64 they they PRON bam-14206 96 65 improved improve VERB bam-14206 96 66 after after ADP bam-14206 96 67 the the DET bam-14206 96 68 reinstatement reinstatement NOUN bam-14206 96 69 of of ADP bam-14206 96 70 the the DET bam-14206 96 71 antipsychotic antipsychotic ADJ bam-14206 96 72 medication medication NOUN bam-14206 96 73 aripiprazole aripiprazole NOUN bam-14206 96 74 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 75 ii ii NOUN bam-14206 96 76 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 77 it it PRON bam-14206 96 78 was be AUX bam-14206 96 79 resolved resolve VERB bam-14206 96 80 after after ADP bam-14206 96 81 the the DET bam-14206 96 82 removal removal NOUN bam-14206 96 83 of of ADP bam-14206 96 84 the the DET bam-14206 96 85 generator generator NOUN bam-14206 96 86 and and CCONJ bam-14206 96 87 electrodes electrode NOUN bam-14206 96 88 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 89 iii iii X bam-14206 96 90 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 91 it it PRON bam-14206 96 92 was be AUX bam-14206 96 93 resolved resolve VERB bam-14206 96 94 after after SCONJ bam-14206 96 95 the the DET bam-14206 96 96 removal removal NOUN bam-14206 96 97 of of ADP bam-14206 96 98 the the DET bam-14206 96 99 generator generator NOUN bam-14206 96 100 and and CCONJ bam-14206 96 101 electrodes electrode NOUN bam-14206 96 102 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 103 iv iv X bam-14206 96 104 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 105 seizure seizure NOUN bam-14206 96 106 attacks attack NOUN bam-14206 96 107 were be AUX bam-14206 96 108 controlled control VERB bam-14206 96 109 with with ADP bam-14206 96 110 anticonvulsant anticonvulsant ADJ bam-14206 96 111 medication medication NOUN bam-14206 96 112 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 96 113 v v NOUN bam-14206 96 114 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 96 115 responded respond VERB bam-14206 96 116 to to ADP bam-14206 96 117 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 96 118 with with ADP bam-14206 96 119 antipsychotics antipsychotic NOUN bam-14206 96 120 in in ADP bam-14206 96 121 the the DET bam-14206 96 122 inpatient inpatient NOUN bam-14206 96 123 setting set VERB bam-14206 96 124 * * PUNCT bam-14206 96 125 the the DET bam-14206 96 126 number number NOUN bam-14206 96 127 of of ADP bam-14206 96 128 recurrences recurrence NOUN bam-14206 96 129 of of ADP bam-14206 96 130 suicidal suicidal ADJ bam-14206 96 131 thoughts thought NOUN bam-14206 96 132 was be AUX bam-14206 96 133 not not PART bam-14206 96 134 specified specify VERB bam-14206 96 135 . . PUNCT bam-14206 97 1 * * PUNCT bam-14206 97 2 * * PUNCT bam-14206 97 3 the the DET bam-14206 97 4 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 97 5 stopped stop VERB bam-14206 97 6 their their PRON bam-14206 97 7 antipsychotic antipsychotic ADJ bam-14206 97 8 medication medication NOUN bam-14206 97 9 before before ADP bam-14206 97 10 exhibiting exhibit VERB bam-14206 97 11 hypomanic hypomanic ADJ bam-14206 97 12 and and CCONJ bam-14206 97 13 psychotic psychotic ADJ bam-14206 97 14 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 97 15 , , PUNCT bam-14206 97 16 along along ADP bam-14206 97 17 with with ADP bam-14206 97 18 an an DET bam-14206 97 19 initial initial ADJ bam-14206 97 20 reduction reduction NOUN bam-14206 97 21 in in ADP bam-14206 97 22 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 97 23 parameters parameter NOUN bam-14206 97 24 due due ADP bam-14206 97 25 to to ADP bam-14206 97 26 some some DET bam-14206 97 27 improvement improvement NOUN bam-14206 97 28 . . PUNCT bam-14206 98 1 * * PUNCT bam-14206 98 2 * * PUNCT bam-14206 98 3 * * PUNCT bam-14206 98 4 the the DET bam-14206 98 5 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 98 6 showed show VERB bam-14206 98 7 decreased decrease VERB bam-14206 98 8 performance performance NOUN bam-14206 98 9 during during ADP bam-14206 98 10 follow follow NOUN bam-14206 98 11 - - PUNCT bam-14206 98 12 up up NOUN bam-14206 98 13 , , PUNCT bam-14206 98 14 but but CCONJ bam-14206 98 15 it it PRON bam-14206 98 16 remains remain VERB bam-14206 98 17 uncertain uncertain ADJ bam-14206 98 18 if if SCONJ bam-14206 98 19 this this DET bam-14206 98 20 trend trend NOUN bam-14206 98 21 will will AUX bam-14206 98 22 persist persist VERB bam-14206 98 23 . . PUNCT bam-14206 99 1 hb hb X bam-14206 99 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 99 3 habenula habenula PROPN bam-14206 99 4 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 99 5 nac nac PROPN bam-14206 99 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 99 7 nucleus nucleus ADJ bam-14206 99 8 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 99 9 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 99 10 snr snr PROPN bam-14206 99 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 99 12 substantia substantia NOUN bam-14206 99 13 nigra nigra PROPN bam-14206 99 14 pars par NOUN bam-14206 99 15 reticulata reticulata PROPN bam-14206 99 16 . . PUNCT bam-14206 100 1 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 100 2 of of ADP bam-14206 100 3 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 100 4 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 100 5 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 100 6 in in ADP bam-14206 100 7 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 100 8 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 100 9 - - PUNCT bam-14206 100 10 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 100 11 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 100 12 : : PUNCT bam-14206 100 13 a a DET bam-14206 100 14 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 100 15 review review NOUN bam-14206 100 16 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 100 17 j j PROPN bam-14206 100 18 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 100 19 myol myol ADV bam-14206 100 20 35 35 NUM bam-14206 100 21 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 100 22 3 3 NUM bam-14206 100 23 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 100 24 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 100 25 , , PUNCT bam-14206 100 26 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 100 27 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 100 28 : : PUNCT bam-14206 100 29 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 100 30 / / SYM bam-14206 100 31 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 NOUN bam-14206 100 32 limitations limitation NOUN bam-14206 100 33 the the DET bam-14206 100 34 study study NOUN bam-14206 100 35 underscores underscore VERB bam-14206 100 36 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 100 37 limitations limitation NOUN bam-14206 100 38 , , PUNCT bam-14206 100 39 primarily primarily ADV bam-14206 100 40 due due ADP bam-14206 100 41 to to ADP bam-14206 100 42 the the DET bam-14206 100 43 scarcity scarcity NOUN bam-14206 100 44 of of ADP bam-14206 100 45 evidence evidence NOUN bam-14206 100 46 , , PUNCT bam-14206 100 47 which which PRON bam-14206 100 48 makes make VERB bam-14206 100 49 a a DET bam-14206 100 50 meta meta ADJ bam-14206 100 51 - - PUNCT bam-14206 100 52 analysis analysis NOUN bam-14206 100 53 unfeasible unfeasible ADJ bam-14206 100 54 . . PUNCT bam-14206 101 1 of of ADP bam-14206 101 2 the the DET bam-14206 101 3 thirteen thirteen NUM bam-14206 101 4 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 101 5 included include VERB bam-14206 101 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 101 7 eight eight NUM bam-14206 101 8 were be AUX bam-14206 101 9 from from ADP bam-14206 101 10 the the DET bam-14206 101 11 same same ADJ bam-14206 101 12 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 101 13 , , PUNCT bam-14206 101 14 which which PRON bam-14206 101 15 could could AUX bam-14206 101 16 potentially potentially ADV bam-14206 101 17 introduce introduce VERB bam-14206 101 18 bias bias NOUN bam-14206 101 19 . . PUNCT bam-14206 102 1 the the DET bam-14206 102 2 review review NOUN bam-14206 102 3 highlights highlight VERB bam-14206 102 4 the the DET bam-14206 102 5 potential potential NOUN bam-14206 102 6 of of ADP bam-14206 102 7 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 102 8 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 102 9 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 102 10 for for ADP bam-14206 102 11 treating treat VERB bam-14206 102 12 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 102 13 - - PUNCT bam-14206 102 14 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 102 15 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 102 16 , , PUNCT bam-14206 102 17 while while SCONJ bam-14206 102 18 emphasizing emphasize VERB bam-14206 102 19 the the DET bam-14206 102 20 need need NOUN bam-14206 102 21 for for ADP bam-14206 102 22 larger large ADJ bam-14206 102 23 , , PUNCT bam-14206 102 24 randomized randomize VERB bam-14206 102 25 trials trial NOUN bam-14206 102 26 to to PART bam-14206 102 27 facilitate facilitate VERB bam-14206 102 28 target target NOUN bam-14206 102 29 - - PUNCT bam-14206 102 30 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 102 31 analyses analysis NOUN bam-14206 102 32 . . PUNCT bam-14206 103 1 in in ADP bam-14206 103 2 addition addition NOUN bam-14206 103 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 103 4 all all DET bam-14206 103 5 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 103 6 studied study VERB bam-14206 103 7 were be AUX bam-14206 103 8 on on ADP bam-14206 103 9 antipsychotic antipsychotic ADJ bam-14206 103 10 medication medication NOUN bam-14206 103 11 during during ADP bam-14206 103 12 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 103 13 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 103 14 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 103 15 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 103 16 , , PUNCT bam-14206 103 17 with with ADP bam-14206 103 18 no no DET bam-14206 103 19 known know VERB bam-14206 103 20 cases case NOUN bam-14206 103 21 of of ADP bam-14206 103 22 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 103 23 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 103 24 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 103 25 being be AUX bam-14206 103 26 used use VERB bam-14206 103 27 alone alone ADJ bam-14206 103 28 for for ADP bam-14206 103 29 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 103 30 - - PUNCT bam-14206 103 31 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 103 32 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 103 33 . . PUNCT bam-14206 104 1 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 104 2 implications implication NOUN bam-14206 104 3 and and CCONJ bam-14206 104 4 future future ADJ bam-14206 104 5 directions direction NOUN bam-14206 104 6 as as SCONJ bam-14206 104 7 the the DET bam-14206 104 8 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 104 9 landscape landscape NOUN bam-14206 104 10 evolves evolve VERB bam-14206 104 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 104 12 the the DET bam-14206 104 13 implications implication NOUN bam-14206 104 14 of of ADP bam-14206 104 15 these these DET bam-14206 104 16 findings finding NOUN bam-14206 104 17 emphasize emphasize VERB bam-14206 104 18 the the DET bam-14206 104 19 importance importance NOUN bam-14206 104 20 of of ADP bam-14206 104 21 personalized personalized ADJ bam-14206 104 22 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 104 23 approaches approach NOUN bam-14206 104 24 that that PRON bam-14206 104 25 consider consider VERB bam-14206 104 26 individual individual ADJ bam-14206 104 27 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 104 28 profiles profile NOUN bam-14206 104 29 and and CCONJ bam-14206 104 30 the the DET bam-14206 104 31 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 104 32 mechanisms mechanism NOUN bam-14206 104 33 underlying underlie VERB bam-14206 104 34 each each DET bam-14206 104 35 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 104 36 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 104 37 condition condition NOUN bam-14206 104 38 . . PUNCT bam-14206 105 1 moreover moreover ADV bam-14206 105 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 105 3 the the DET bam-14206 105 4 concurrent concurrent ADJ bam-14206 105 5 observation observation NOUN bam-14206 105 6 of of ADP bam-14206 105 7 serious serious ADJ bam-14206 105 8 adverse adverse ADJ bam-14206 105 9 events event NOUN bam-14206 105 10 in in ADP bam-14206 105 11 around around ADP bam-14206 105 12 15 15 NUM bam-14206 105 13 % % NOUN bam-14206 105 14 of of ADP bam-14206 105 15 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 105 16 highlights highlight VERB bam-14206 105 17 the the DET bam-14206 105 18 need need NOUN bam-14206 105 19 for for ADP bam-14206 105 20 careful careful ADJ bam-14206 105 21 monitoring monitoring NOUN bam-14206 105 22 and and CCONJ bam-14206 105 23 individualized individualized ADJ bam-14206 105 24 adjustment adjustment NOUN bam-14206 105 25 of of ADP bam-14206 105 26 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 105 27 parameters parameter NOUN bam-14206 105 28 to to PART bam-14206 105 29 mitigate mitigate VERB bam-14206 105 30 risks risk NOUN bam-14206 105 31 . . PUNCT bam-14206 106 1 additionally additionally ADV bam-14206 106 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 106 3 the the DET bam-14206 106 4 analysis analysis NOUN bam-14206 106 5 underscores underscore VERB bam-14206 106 6 the the DET bam-14206 106 7 necessity necessity NOUN bam-14206 106 8 for for ADP bam-14206 106 9 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary ADJ bam-14206 106 10 collaboration collaboration NOUN bam-14206 106 11 among among ADP bam-14206 106 12 psychiatrists psychiatrist NOUN bam-14206 106 13 , , PUNCT bam-14206 106 14 neurosurgeons neurosurgeon NOUN bam-14206 106 15 , , PUNCT bam-14206 106 16 and and CCONJ bam-14206 106 17 neurologists neurologist NOUN bam-14206 106 18 to to PART bam-14206 106 19 ensure ensure VERB bam-14206 106 20 optimal optimal ADJ bam-14206 106 21 patient patient ADJ bam-14206 106 22 selection selection NOUN bam-14206 106 23 and and CCONJ bam-14206 106 24 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 106 25 planning planning NOUN bam-14206 106 26 , , PUNCT bam-14206 106 27 thereby thereby ADV bam-14206 106 28 maximizing maximize VERB bam-14206 106 29 therapeutic therapeutic ADJ bam-14206 106 30 benefits benefit NOUN bam-14206 106 31 while while SCONJ bam-14206 106 32 minimizing minimize VERB bam-14206 106 33 potential potential ADJ bam-14206 106 34 complications.58 complications.58 NOUN bam-14206 106 35 future future ADJ bam-14206 106 36 research research NOUN bam-14206 106 37 should should AUX bam-14206 106 38 focus focus VERB bam-14206 106 39 on on ADP bam-14206 106 40 larger large ADJ bam-14206 106 41 , , PUNCT bam-14206 106 42 multi multi ADJ bam-14206 106 43 - - ADJ bam-14206 106 44 center center ADJ bam-14206 106 45 trials trial NOUN bam-14206 106 46 to to PART bam-14206 106 47 substantiate substantiate VERB bam-14206 106 48 these these DET bam-14206 106 49 findings finding NOUN bam-14206 106 50 and and CCONJ bam-14206 106 51 explore explore VERB bam-14206 106 52 the the DET bam-14206 106 53 underlying underlie VERB bam-14206 106 54 mechanisms mechanism NOUN bam-14206 106 55 of of ADP bam-14206 106 56 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 106 57 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 106 58 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 106 59 more more ADV bam-14206 106 60 thoroughly thoroughly ADV bam-14206 106 61 . . PUNCT bam-14206 107 1 this this PRON bam-14206 107 2 includes include VERB bam-14206 107 3 investigating investigate VERB bam-14206 107 4 the the DET bam-14206 107 5 neural neural ADJ bam-14206 107 6 pathways pathway NOUN bam-14206 107 7 involved involve VERB bam-14206 107 8 in in ADP bam-14206 107 9 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 107 10 relief relief NOUN bam-14206 107 11 and and CCONJ bam-14206 107 12 the the DET bam-14206 107 13 relationship relationship NOUN bam-14206 107 14 between between ADP bam-14206 107 15 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 107 16 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 107 17 sites site NOUN bam-14206 107 18 and and CCONJ bam-14206 107 19 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 107 20 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 107 21 to to PART bam-14206 107 22 refine refine VERB bam-14206 107 23 targeting target VERB bam-14206 107 24 strategies strategy NOUN bam-14206 107 25 . . PUNCT bam-14206 108 1 furthermore furthermore ADV bam-14206 108 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 108 3 incorporating incorporate VERB bam-14206 108 4 advanced advanced ADJ bam-14206 108 5 imaging imaging NOUN bam-14206 108 6 techniques technique NOUN bam-14206 108 7 may may AUX bam-14206 108 8 enhance enhance VERB bam-14206 108 9 our our PRON bam-14206 108 10 understanding understanding NOUN bam-14206 108 11 of of ADP bam-14206 108 12 how how SCONJ bam-14206 108 13 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 108 14 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 108 15 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 108 16 interacts interact VERB bam-14206 108 17 with with ADP bam-14206 108 18 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 108 19 circuits circuit NOUN bam-14206 108 20 associated associate VERB bam-14206 108 21 with with ADP bam-14206 108 22 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 108 23 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 108 24 . . PUNCT bam-14206 109 1 conclusions conclusion NOUN bam-14206 109 2 the the DET bam-14206 109 3 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 109 4 review review NOUN bam-14206 109 5 on on ADP bam-14206 109 6 the the DET bam-14206 109 7 efficacy efficacy NOUN bam-14206 109 8 of of ADP bam-14206 109 9 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 109 10 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 109 11 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 109 12 for for ADP bam-14206 109 13 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 109 14 - - PUNCT bam-14206 109 15 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 109 16 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 109 17 has have AUX bam-14206 109 18 highlighted highlight VERB bam-14206 109 19 several several ADJ bam-14206 109 20 key key ADJ bam-14206 109 21 findings finding NOUN bam-14206 109 22 regarding regard VERB bam-14206 109 23 this this DET bam-14206 109 24 intervention intervention NOUN bam-14206 109 25 . . PUNCT bam-14206 110 1 primarily primarily ADV bam-14206 110 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 110 3 evidence evidence NOUN bam-14206 110 4 indicates indicate VERB bam-14206 110 5 that that SCONJ bam-14206 110 6 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 110 7 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 110 8 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 110 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 110 10 when when SCONJ bam-14206 110 11 targeting target VERB bam-14206 110 12 certain certain ADJ bam-14206 110 13 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 110 14 regions region NOUN bam-14206 110 15 , , PUNCT bam-14206 110 16 particularly particularly ADV bam-14206 110 17 the the DET bam-14206 110 18 nucleus nucleus ADJ bam-14206 110 19 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 110 20 , , PUNCT bam-14206 110 21 can can AUX bam-14206 110 22 lead lead VERB bam-14206 110 23 to to ADP bam-14206 110 24 significant significant ADJ bam-14206 110 25 symptomatic symptomatic ADJ bam-14206 110 26 improvements improvement NOUN bam-14206 110 27 in in ADP bam-14206 110 28 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 110 29 who who PRON bam-14206 110 30 have have AUX bam-14206 110 31 not not PART bam-14206 110 32 responded respond VERB bam-14206 110 33 to to ADP bam-14206 110 34 conventional conventional ADJ bam-14206 110 35 antipsychotic antipsychotic ADJ bam-14206 110 36 treatments treatment NOUN bam-14206 110 37 . . PUNCT bam-14206 111 1 specifically specifically ADV bam-14206 111 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 111 3 a a DET bam-14206 111 4 response response NOUN bam-14206 111 5 rate rate NOUN bam-14206 111 6 of of ADP bam-14206 111 7 approximately approximately ADV bam-14206 111 8 30 30 NUM bam-14206 111 9 % % NOUN bam-14206 111 10 was be AUX bam-14206 111 11 reported report VERB bam-14206 111 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 111 13 with with ADP bam-14206 111 14 4 4 NUM bam-14206 111 15 out out ADP bam-14206 111 16 of of ADP bam-14206 111 17 13 13 NUM bam-14206 111 18 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 111 19 showing show VERB bam-14206 111 20 marked mark VERB bam-14206 111 21 improvement improvement NOUN bam-14206 111 22 in in ADP bam-14206 111 23 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 111 24 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 111 25 such such ADJ bam-14206 111 26 as as ADP bam-14206 111 27 hallucinations hallucination NOUN bam-14206 111 28 and and CCONJ bam-14206 111 29 delusions delusion NOUN bam-14206 111 30 , , PUNCT bam-14206 111 31 as as SCONJ bam-14206 111 32 indicated indicate VERB bam-14206 111 33 by by ADP bam-14206 111 34 a a DET bam-14206 111 35 reduction reduction NOUN bam-14206 111 36 of of ADP bam-14206 111 37 25 25 NUM bam-14206 111 38 % % NOUN bam-14206 111 39 or or CCONJ bam-14206 111 40 more more ADJ bam-14206 111 41 in in ADP bam-14206 111 42 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 111 43 or or CCONJ bam-14206 111 44 bprs bprs NOUN bam-14206 111 45 scores score NOUN bam-14206 111 46 . . PUNCT bam-14206 112 1 it it PRON bam-14206 112 2 seems seem VERB bam-14206 112 3 that that SCONJ bam-14206 112 4 the the DET bam-14206 112 5 potential potential NOUN bam-14206 112 6 of of ADP bam-14206 112 7 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 112 8 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 112 9 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 112 10 as as ADP bam-14206 112 11 a a DET bam-14206 112 12 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 112 13 modality modality NOUN bam-14206 112 14 for for ADP bam-14206 112 15 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 112 16 - - PUNCT bam-14206 112 17 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 112 18 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 112 19 heralds herald VERB bam-14206 112 20 a a DET bam-14206 112 21 paradigm paradigm NOUN bam-14206 112 22 shift shift NOUN bam-14206 112 23 in in ADP bam-14206 112 24 mental mental ADJ bam-14206 112 25 health health NOUN bam-14206 112 26 care care NOUN bam-14206 112 27 , , PUNCT bam-14206 112 28 emphasizing emphasize VERB bam-14206 112 29 the the DET bam-14206 112 30 need need NOUN bam-14206 112 31 for for ADP bam-14206 112 32 a a DET bam-14206 112 33 more more ADV bam-14206 112 34 nuanced nuanced ADJ bam-14206 112 35 approach approach NOUN bam-14206 112 36 to to ADP bam-14206 112 37 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 112 38 . . PUNCT bam-14206 113 1 as as SCONJ bam-14206 113 2 we we PRON bam-14206 113 3 continue continue VERB bam-14206 113 4 to to PART bam-14206 113 5 unravel unravel VERB bam-14206 113 6 the the DET bam-14206 113 7 complexities complexity NOUN bam-14206 113 8 of of ADP bam-14206 113 9 the the DET bam-14206 113 10 disorder disorder NOUN bam-14206 113 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 113 12 integrating integrate VERB bam-14206 113 13 evidence evidence NOUN bam-14206 113 14 from from ADP bam-14206 113 15 emerging emerge VERB bam-14206 113 16 research research NOUN bam-14206 113 17 can can AUX bam-14206 113 18 lead lead VERB bam-14206 113 19 to to ADP bam-14206 113 20 the the DET bam-14206 113 21 development development NOUN bam-14206 113 22 of of ADP bam-14206 113 23 standardized standardized ADJ bam-14206 113 24 guidelines guideline NOUN bam-14206 113 25 for for ADP bam-14206 113 26 implementing implement VERB bam-14206 113 27 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 113 28 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 113 29 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 113 30 in in ADP bam-14206 113 31 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 113 32 practice practice NOUN bam-14206 113 33 , , PUNCT bam-14206 113 34 paving pave VERB bam-14206 113 35 the the DET bam-14206 113 36 way way NOUN bam-14206 113 37 for for ADP bam-14206 113 38 improved improved ADJ bam-14206 113 39 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 113 40 for for ADP bam-14206 113 41 individuals individual NOUN bam-14206 113 42 grappling grapple VERB bam-14206 113 43 with with ADP bam-14206 113 44 the the DET bam-14206 113 45 debilitating debilitate VERB bam-14206 113 46 effects effect NOUN bam-14206 113 47 of of ADP bam-14206 113 48 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 113 49 - - PUNCT bam-14206 113 50 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 113 51 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 113 52 . . PUNCT bam-14206 114 1 by by ADP bam-14206 114 2 addressing address VERB bam-14206 114 3 both both CCONJ bam-14206 114 4 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 114 5 efficacy efficacy NOUN bam-14206 114 6 and and CCONJ bam-14206 114 7 methodological methodological ADJ bam-14206 114 8 integrity integrity NOUN bam-14206 114 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 114 10 the the DET bam-14206 114 11 future future NOUN bam-14206 114 12 of of ADP bam-14206 114 13 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 114 14 - - PUNCT bam-14206 114 15 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 114 16 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 114 17 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 114 18 can can AUX bam-14206 114 19 offer offer VERB bam-14206 114 20 renewed renew VERB bam-14206 114 21 hope hope NOUN bam-14206 114 22 and and CCONJ bam-14206 114 23 a a DET bam-14206 114 24 pathway pathway NOUN bam-14206 114 25 toward toward ADP bam-14206 114 26 recovery recovery NOUN bam-14206 114 27 for for ADP bam-14206 114 28 those those PRON bam-14206 114 29 in in ADP bam-14206 114 30 need need NOUN bam-14206 114 31 . . PUNCT bam-14206 115 1 funding fund VERB bam-14206 115 2 the the DET bam-14206 115 3 author author NOUN bam-14206 115 4 did do AUX bam-14206 115 5 not not PART bam-14206 115 6 receive receive VERB bam-14206 115 7 any any DET bam-14206 115 8 specific specific ADJ bam-14206 115 9 funding funding NOUN bam-14206 115 10 for for ADP bam-14206 115 11 this this DET bam-14206 115 12 work work NOUN bam-14206 115 13 . . PUNCT bam-14206 116 1 conflict conflict NOUN bam-14206 116 2 of of ADP bam-14206 116 3 interest interest NOUN bam-14206 116 4 the the DET bam-14206 116 5 author author NOUN bam-14206 116 6 declares declare VERB bam-14206 116 7 that that SCONJ bam-14206 116 8 he he PRON bam-14206 116 9 has have VERB bam-14206 116 10 no no DET bam-14206 116 11 conflict conflict NOUN bam-14206 116 12 of of ADP bam-14206 116 13 interest interest NOUN bam-14206 116 14 . . PUNCT bam-14206 117 1 ethics ethic NOUN bam-14206 117 2 approval approval NOUN bam-14206 117 3 and and CCONJ bam-14206 117 4 consent consent NOUN bam-14206 117 5 to to PART bam-14206 117 6 participate participate VERB bam-14206 117 7 not not PART bam-14206 117 8 applicable applicable ADJ bam-14206 117 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 118 1 corresponding correspond VERB bam-14206 118 2 author author NOUN bam-14206 118 3 mohsen mohsen PROPN bam-14206 118 4 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 118 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 118 6 department department NOUN bam-14206 118 7 of of ADP bam-14206 118 8 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 118 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 118 10 school school NOUN bam-14206 118 11 of of ADP bam-14206 118 12 medicine medicine NOUN bam-14206 118 13 , , PUNCT bam-14206 118 14 zahedan zahedan PROPN bam-14206 118 15 university university PROPN bam-14206 118 16 of of ADP bam-14206 118 17 medical medical ADJ bam-14206 118 18 sciences sciences PROPN bam-14206 118 19 , , PUNCT bam-14206 118 20 zahedan zahedan PROPN bam-14206 118 21 , , PUNCT bam-14206 118 22 ira ira PROPN bam-14206 118 23 . . PROPN bam-14206 118 24 orcid orcid PROPN bam-14206 118 25 : : PUNCT bam-14206 118 26 0000 0000 NUM bam-14206 118 27 - - SYM bam-14206 118 28 0003 0003 NUM bam-14206 118 29 - - PUNCT bam-14206 118 30 2970 2970 NUM bam-14206 118 31 - - SYM bam-14206 118 32 6309 6309 NUM bam-14206 118 33 e e NOUN bam-14206 118 34 - - NOUN bam-14206 118 35 mail mail NOUN bam-14206 118 36 : : PUNCT bam-14206 118 37 dr_khosravi2016@yahoo.com dr_khosravi2016@yahoo.com PROPN bam-14206 118 38 references reference NOUN bam-14206 118 39 1 1 NUM bam-14206 118 40 . . PUNCT bam-14206 118 41 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 118 42 m. m. NOUN bam-14206 118 43 ursodeoxycholic ursodeoxycholic PROPN bam-14206 118 44 acid acid NOUN bam-14206 118 45 augmentation augmentation NOUN bam-14206 118 46 in in ADP bam-14206 118 47 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 118 48 - - PUNCT bam-14206 118 49 refractory refractory NOUN bam-14206 118 50 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 118 51 : : PUNCT bam-14206 118 52 a a DET bam-14206 118 53 case case NOUN bam-14206 118 54 report report NOUN bam-14206 118 55 . . PUNCT bam-14206 119 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 119 2 med med PROPN bam-14206 119 3 case case NOUN bam-14206 119 4 rep rep PROPN bam-14206 119 5 2020;14:137 2020;14:137 NUM bam-14206 119 6 . . PROPN bam-14206 119 7 2 2 NUM bam-14206 119 8 . . NUM bam-14206 119 9 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 119 10 m. m. NOUN bam-14206 119 11 quetiapine quetiapine NOUN bam-14206 119 12 versus versus ADP bam-14206 119 13 clozapine clozapine NOUN bam-14206 119 14 in in ADP bam-14206 119 15 treating treat VERB bam-14206 119 16 psychiatric psychiatric ADJ bam-14206 119 17 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 119 18 with with ADP bam-14206 119 19 severe severe ADJ bam-14206 119 20 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN bam-14206 119 21 : : PUNCT bam-14206 119 22 a a DET bam-14206 119 23 netosis netosis ADV bam-14206 119 24 - - PUNCT bam-14206 119 25 based base VERB bam-14206 119 26 opinion opinion NOUN bam-14206 119 27 . . PUNCT bam-14206 120 1 electron electron PROPN bam-14206 120 2 j j PROPN bam-14206 120 3 gen gen PROPN bam-14206 120 4 med med PROPN bam-14206 120 5 2021;18 2021;18 NUM bam-14206 120 6 : : PUNCT bam-14206 120 7 em301 em301 NOUN bam-14206 120 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 121 1 3 3 X bam-14206 121 2 . . X bam-14206 121 3 velligan velligan PROPN bam-14206 121 4 di di PROPN bam-14206 121 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 121 6 rao rao PROPN bam-14206 121 7 s. s. PROPN bam-14206 121 8 the the DET bam-14206 121 9 epidemiology epidemiology NOUN bam-14206 121 10 and and CCONJ bam-14206 121 11 global global ADJ bam-14206 121 12 burden burden NOUN bam-14206 121 13 of of ADP bam-14206 121 14 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 121 15 . . PUNCT bam-14206 122 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 122 2 clin clin PROPN bam-14206 122 3 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 122 4 2023;84 2023;84 NUM bam-14206 122 5 : : PUNCT bam-14206 122 6 ms210 ms210 PROPN bam-14206 122 7 78com5 78com5 PROPN bam-14206 122 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 123 1 4 4 NUM bam-14206 123 2 . . X bam-14206 123 3 de de X bam-14206 123 4 bartolomeis bartolomeis PROPN bam-14206 123 5 a a PRON bam-14206 123 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 123 7 ciccarelli ciccarelli PROPN bam-14206 123 8 m m PROPN bam-14206 123 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 123 10 vellucci vellucci PROPN bam-14206 123 11 l l NOUN bam-14206 123 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 123 13 et et PROPN bam-14206 123 14 al al PROPN bam-14206 123 15 . . PUNCT bam-14206 123 16 update update NOUN bam-14206 123 17 on on ADP bam-14206 123 18 novel novel ADJ bam-14206 123 19 antipsychotics antipsychotic NOUN bam-14206 123 20 and and CCONJ bam-14206 123 21 pharmacological pharmacological ADJ bam-14206 123 22 strategies strategy NOUN bam-14206 123 23 for for ADP bam-14206 123 24 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 123 25 - - PUNCT bam-14206 123 26 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 123 27 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 123 28 . . PUNCT bam-14206 124 1 expert expert NOUN bam-14206 124 2 opin opin NOUN bam-14206 124 3 pharmacother pharmacother ADJ bam-14206 124 4 2022;23:2035 2022;23:2035 NUM bam-14206 124 5 - - SYM bam-14206 124 6 52 52 NUM bam-14206 124 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 124 8 5 5 NUM bam-14206 124 9 . . X bam-14206 125 1 correll correll PROPN bam-14206 125 2 cu cu PROPN bam-14206 125 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 125 4 agid agid ADJ bam-14206 125 5 o o NOUN bam-14206 125 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 125 7 crespo crespo PROPN bam-14206 125 8 - - PUNCT bam-14206 125 9 facorro facorro PROPN bam-14206 125 10 b b PROPN bam-14206 125 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 125 12 et et PROPN bam-14206 125 13 al al PROPN bam-14206 125 14 . . PUNCT bam-14206 126 1 a a DET bam-14206 126 2 guideline guideline NOUN bam-14206 126 3 and and CCONJ bam-14206 126 4 checklist checklist NOUN bam-14206 126 5 for for ADP bam-14206 126 6 initiating initiate VERB bam-14206 126 7 and and CCONJ bam-14206 126 8 managing manage VERB bam-14206 126 9 clozapine clozapine NOUN bam-14206 126 10 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 126 11 in in ADP bam-14206 126 12 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 126 13 with with ADP bam-14206 126 14 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 126 15 - - PUNCT bam-14206 126 16 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 126 17 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 126 18 . . PUNCT bam-14206 127 1 cns cns NOUN bam-14206 127 2 drugs drug NOUN bam-14206 127 3 2022;36:659 2022;36:659 NUM bam-14206 127 4 - - SYM bam-14206 127 5 79 79 NUM bam-14206 127 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 128 1 6 6 NUM bam-14206 128 2 . . X bam-14206 128 3 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 128 4 m. m. NOUN bam-14206 128 5 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN bam-14206 128 6 pandemic pandemic NOUN bam-14206 128 7 : : PUNCT bam-14206 128 8 what what PRON bam-14206 128 9 are be AUX bam-14206 128 10 the the DET bam-14206 128 11 risks risk NOUN bam-14206 128 12 and and CCONJ bam-14206 128 13 challenges challenge NOUN bam-14206 128 14 for for ADP bam-14206 128 15 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 128 16 . . PUNCT bam-14206 129 1 clin clin PROPN bam-14206 129 2 schizophr schizophr PROPN bam-14206 129 3 relat relat PROPN bam-14206 129 4 psychoses psychosis NOUN bam-14206 129 5 2020;14;58 2020;14;58 NUM bam-14206 129 6 - - SYM bam-14206 129 7 9 9 NUM bam-14206 129 8 . . NOUN bam-14206 129 9 7 7 NUM bam-14206 129 10 . . X bam-14206 129 11 chakrabarti chakrabarti PROPN bam-14206 129 12 s. s. PROPN bam-14206 129 13 clozapine clozapine PROPN bam-14206 129 14 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 129 15 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 129 16 : : PUNCT bam-14206 129 17 newer new ADJ bam-14206 129 18 avenues avenue NOUN bam-14206 129 19 of of ADP bam-14206 129 20 management management NOUN bam-14206 129 21 . . PUNCT bam-14206 130 1 world world PROPN bam-14206 130 2 j j PROPN bam-14206 130 3 psychiatry psychiatry PROPN bam-14206 130 4 2021;11 2021;11 NOUN bam-14206 130 5 : : PUNCT bam-14206 130 6 429 429 NUM bam-14206 130 7 - - SYM bam-14206 130 8 48 48 NUM bam-14206 130 9 . . NOUN bam-14206 131 1 8 8 NUM bam-14206 131 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 131 3 kotzeva kotzeva PROPN bam-14206 132 1 a a PRON bam-14206 132 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 132 3 mittal mittal PROPN bam-14206 132 4 d d PROPN bam-14206 132 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 132 6 desai desai PROPN bam-14206 132 7 s s PROPN bam-14206 132 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 132 9 judge judge NOUN bam-14206 132 10 d d PROPN bam-14206 132 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 132 12 samanta samanta PROPN bam-14206 132 13 k. k. PROPN bam-14206 132 14 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ bam-14206 132 15 burden burden NOUN bam-14206 132 16 of of ADP bam-14206 132 17 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 132 18 : : PUNCT bam-14206 132 19 a a DET bam-14206 132 20 targeted target VERB bam-14206 132 21 litera350 litera350 PROPN bam-14206 132 22 mailto:dr_khosravi2016@yahoo.com mailto:dr_khosravi2016@yahoo.com X bam-14206 132 23 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 132 24 of of ADP bam-14206 132 25 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 132 26 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 132 27 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 132 28 in in ADP bam-14206 132 29 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 132 30 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 132 31 - - PUNCT bam-14206 132 32 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 132 33 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 132 34 : : PUNCT bam-14206 132 35 a a DET bam-14206 132 36 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 132 37 review review NOUN bam-14206 132 38 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 132 39 j j PROPN bam-14206 132 40 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 132 41 myol myol ADV bam-14206 132 42 35 35 NUM bam-14206 132 43 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 132 44 3 3 NUM bam-14206 132 45 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 132 46 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 132 47 , , PUNCT bam-14206 132 48 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 132 49 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 132 50 : : PUNCT bam-14206 132 51 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 132 52 / / SYM bam-14206 132 53 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 PROPN bam-14206 132 54 ture ture NOUN bam-14206 132 55 review review NOUN bam-14206 132 56 of of ADP bam-14206 132 57 types type NOUN bam-14206 132 58 of of ADP bam-14206 132 59 costs cost NOUN bam-14206 132 60 and and CCONJ bam-14206 132 61 associated associate VERB bam-14206 132 62 drivers driver NOUN bam-14206 132 63 across across ADP bam-14206 132 64 10 10 NUM bam-14206 132 65 countries country NOUN bam-14206 132 66 . . PUNCT bam-14206 133 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 133 2 med med PROPN bam-14206 133 3 econ econ PROPN bam-14206 133 4 2023;26:70 2023;26:70 PROPN bam-14206 133 5 - - NUM bam-14206 133 6 83 83 NUM bam-14206 133 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 133 8 9 9 NUM bam-14206 133 9 . . X bam-14206 133 10 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 133 11 m. m. NOUN bam-14206 133 12 biopsychosocial biopsychosocial ADJ bam-14206 133 13 factors factor NOUN bam-14206 133 14 associated associate VERB bam-14206 133 15 with with ADP bam-14206 133 16 disordered disordered ADJ bam-14206 133 17 eating eat VERB bam-14206 133 18 behaviors behavior NOUN bam-14206 133 19 in in ADP bam-14206 133 20 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 133 21 . . PUNCT bam-14206 134 1 ann ann PROPN bam-14206 134 2 gen gen PROPN bam-14206 134 3 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 134 4 2020;19:67 2020;19:67 PROPN bam-14206 134 5 . . PUNCT bam-14206 135 1 10 10 NUM bam-14206 135 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 135 3 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 135 4 m. m. NOUN bam-14206 135 5 key key ADJ bam-14206 135 6 factors factor NOUN bam-14206 135 7 involved involve VERB bam-14206 135 8 in in ADP bam-14206 135 9 the the DET bam-14206 135 10 feeding feeding NOUN bam-14206 135 11 and and CCONJ bam-14206 135 12 eating eat VERB bam-14206 135 13 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 135 14 among among ADP bam-14206 135 15 schizophrenic schizophrenic ADJ bam-14206 135 16 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 135 17 and and CCONJ bam-14206 135 18 nonclinical nonclinical ADJ bam-14206 135 19 controls control NOUN bam-14206 135 20 . . PUNCT bam-14206 136 1 arch arch ADJ bam-14206 136 2 psych psych NOUN bam-14206 136 3 psych psych NOUN bam-14206 136 4 2021;23:43 2021;23:43 NUM bam-14206 136 5 - - SYM bam-14206 136 6 52 52 NUM bam-14206 136 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 136 8 11 11 NUM bam-14206 136 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 137 1 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 137 2 m m PROPN bam-14206 137 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 137 4 bakhshani bakhshani PROPN bam-14206 137 5 nm nm PROPN bam-14206 137 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 137 7 kamangar kamangar PROPN bam-14206 137 8 n. n. PROPN bam-14206 137 9 dissociation dissociation PROPN bam-14206 137 10 as as ADP bam-14206 137 11 a a DET bam-14206 137 12 causal causal ADJ bam-14206 137 13 pathway pathway NOUN bam-14206 137 14 from from ADP bam-14206 137 15 sexual sexual ADJ bam-14206 137 16 abuse abuse NOUN bam-14206 137 17 to to ADP bam-14206 137 18 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 137 19 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 137 20 in in ADP bam-14206 137 21 the the DET bam-14206 137 22 spectrum spectrum NOUN bam-14206 137 23 of of ADP bam-14206 137 24 psychotic psychotic ADJ bam-14206 137 25 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 137 26 . . PUNCT bam-14206 138 1 bmc bmc ADJ bam-14206 138 2 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 138 3 . . PUNCT bam-14206 139 1 2021;21:266 2021;21:266 X bam-14206 139 2 . . PROPN bam-14206 139 3 12 12 NUM bam-14206 139 4 . . PUNCT bam-14206 140 1 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 140 2 m. m. NOUN bam-14206 140 3 pica pica PROPN bam-14206 140 4 behaviors behavior NOUN bam-14206 140 5 in in ADP bam-14206 140 6 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 140 7 : : PUNCT bam-14206 140 8 a a DET bam-14206 140 9 call call NOUN bam-14206 140 10 for for ADP bam-14206 140 11 further further ADJ bam-14206 140 12 research research NOUN bam-14206 140 13 . . PUNCT bam-14206 141 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 141 2 eat eat VERB bam-14206 141 3 disord disord NOUN bam-14206 141 4 2021;9:117 2021;9:117 NUM bam-14206 141 5 . . PROPN bam-14206 141 6 13 13 NUM bam-14206 141 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 142 1 corripio corripio PROPN bam-14206 142 2 i i PRON bam-14206 142 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 142 4 roldán roldán ADV bam-14206 142 5 a a X bam-14206 142 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 142 7 mckenna mckenna PROPN bam-14206 142 8 p p NOUN bam-14206 142 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 142 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 142 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 142 12 . . PROPN bam-14206 142 13 target target NOUN bam-14206 142 14 selection selection NOUN bam-14206 142 15 for for ADP bam-14206 142 16 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 142 17 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 142 18 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 142 19 in in ADP bam-14206 142 20 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 142 21 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 142 22 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 142 23 . . PUNCT bam-14206 143 1 prog prog PROPN bam-14206 143 2 neuropsychopharmacol neuropsychopharmacol PROPN bam-14206 143 3 biol biol PROPN bam-14206 143 4 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 143 5 2022;112:110436 2022;112:110436 NUM bam-14206 143 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 144 1 14 14 NUM bam-14206 144 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 145 1 hvingelby hvingelby PROPN bam-14206 145 2 v v PROPN bam-14206 145 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 145 4 khalil khalil PROPN bam-14206 145 5 f f PROPN bam-14206 145 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 145 7 massey massey PROPN bam-14206 145 8 f f PROPN bam-14206 145 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 145 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 145 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 145 12 . . PROPN bam-14206 146 1 directional directional ADJ bam-14206 146 2 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 146 3 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 146 4 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 146 5 electrodes electrode NOUN bam-14206 146 6 in in ADP bam-14206 146 7 parkinson parkinson NOUN bam-14206 146 8 ’s ’s PART bam-14206 146 9 disease disease NOUN bam-14206 146 10 : : PUNCT bam-14206 146 11 meta meta ADJ bam-14206 146 12 - - PUNCT bam-14206 146 13 analysis analysis NOUN bam-14206 146 14 and and CCONJ bam-14206 146 15 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 146 16 review review NOUN bam-14206 146 17 of of ADP bam-14206 146 18 the the DET bam-14206 146 19 literature literature NOUN bam-14206 146 20 . . PUNCT bam-14206 147 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 147 2 neurol neurol PROPN bam-14206 147 3 neurosurg neurosurg PROPN bam-14206 147 4 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 147 5 2025;96:188 2025;96:188 NOUN bam-14206 147 6 - - SYM bam-14206 147 7 98 98 NUM bam-14206 147 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 147 9 15 15 NUM bam-14206 147 10 . . PUNCT bam-14206 148 1 reddy reddy PROPN bam-14206 148 2 s s PROPN bam-14206 148 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 148 4 kabotyanski kabotyanski PROPN bam-14206 148 5 ke ke PROPN bam-14206 148 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 148 7 hirani hirani PROPN bam-14206 148 8 s s PROPN bam-14206 148 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 148 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 148 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 148 12 . . PROPN bam-14206 148 13 efficacy efficacy NOUN bam-14206 148 14 of of ADP bam-14206 148 15 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 148 16 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 148 17 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 148 18 for for ADP bam-14206 148 19 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 148 20 - - PUNCT bam-14206 148 21 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 148 22 depression depression NOUN bam-14206 148 23 : : PUNCT bam-14206 148 24 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 148 25 review review NOUN bam-14206 148 26 and and CCONJ bam-14206 148 27 meta meta ADJ bam-14206 148 28 - - PUNCT bam-14206 148 29 analysis analysis NOUN bam-14206 148 30 . . PUNCT bam-14206 149 1 biol biol PROPN bam-14206 149 2 psychiatry psychiatry PROPN bam-14206 149 3 cogn cogn VERB bam-14206 149 4 neurosci neurosci NOUN bam-14206 149 5 neuroimaging neuroimage VERB bam-14206 149 6 2024;9:1239 2024;9:1239 NUM bam-14206 149 7 - - SYM bam-14206 149 8 48 48 NUM bam-14206 149 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 150 1 16 16 NUM bam-14206 150 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 151 1 gadot gadot PROPN bam-14206 151 2 r r NOUN bam-14206 151 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 151 4 najera najera PROPN bam-14206 151 5 r r PROPN bam-14206 151 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 151 7 hirani hirani PROPN bam-14206 151 8 s s PROPN bam-14206 151 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 151 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 151 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 151 12 . . PROPN bam-14206 151 13 efficacy efficacy NOUN bam-14206 151 14 of of ADP bam-14206 151 15 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 151 16 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 151 17 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 151 18 for for ADP bam-14206 151 19 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 151 20 - - PUNCT bam-14206 151 21 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 151 22 obsessive obsessive ADJ bam-14206 151 23 - - PUNCT bam-14206 151 24 compulsive compulsive ADJ bam-14206 151 25 disorder disorder NOUN bam-14206 151 26 : : PUNCT bam-14206 151 27 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 151 28 review review NOUN bam-14206 151 29 and and CCONJ bam-14206 151 30 meta meta ADJ bam-14206 151 31 - - PUNCT bam-14206 151 32 analysis analysis NOUN bam-14206 151 33 . . PUNCT bam-14206 152 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 152 2 neurol neurol PROPN bam-14206 152 3 neurosurg neurosurg PROPN bam-14206 152 4 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 152 5 2022;93:1166 2022;93:1166 NUM bam-14206 152 6 - - PUNCT bam-14206 152 7 73 73 NUM bam-14206 152 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 153 1 17 17 NUM bam-14206 153 2 . . X bam-14206 153 3 zammit zammit PROPN bam-14206 153 4 dimech dimech PROPN bam-14206 153 5 d d PROPN bam-14206 153 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 153 7 zammit zammit PROPN bam-14206 153 8 dimech dimech PROPN bam-14206 153 9 aa aa PROPN bam-14206 153 10 , , PUNCT bam-14206 153 11 hughes hughes PROPN bam-14206 153 12 m m PROPN bam-14206 153 13 , , PUNCT bam-14206 153 14 zrinzo zrinzo PROPN bam-14206 153 15 l. l. PROPN bam-14206 153 16 a a DET bam-14206 153 17 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 153 18 review review NOUN bam-14206 153 19 of of ADP bam-14206 153 20 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 153 21 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 153 22 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 153 23 for for ADP bam-14206 153 24 substance substance NOUN bam-14206 153 25 use use NOUN bam-14206 153 26 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 153 27 . . PUNCT bam-14206 154 1 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 154 2 psychiatry psychiatry PROPN bam-14206 154 3 2024 2024 NUM bam-14206 154 4 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 154 5 14:361 14:361 NUM bam-14206 154 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 155 1 18 18 NUM bam-14206 155 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 155 3 aloufi aloufi PROPN bam-14206 155 4 ak ak PROPN bam-14206 155 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 155 6 zahhar zahhar PROPN bam-14206 155 7 ja ja PROPN bam-14206 155 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 155 9 bader bader PROPN bam-14206 155 10 mw mw PROPN bam-14206 155 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 155 12 et et PROPN bam-14206 155 13 al al PROPN bam-14206 155 14 . . PUNCT bam-14206 155 15 tourette tourette PROPN bam-14206 155 16 syndrome syndrome PROPN bam-14206 155 17 and and CCONJ bam-14206 155 18 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 155 19 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 155 20 therapy therapy NOUN bam-14206 155 21 : : PUNCT bam-14206 155 22 a a DET bam-14206 155 23 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 155 24 review review NOUN bam-14206 155 25 and and CCONJ bam-14206 155 26 meta meta ADJ bam-14206 155 27 - - PUNCT bam-14206 155 28 analysis analysis NOUN bam-14206 155 29 of of ADP bam-14206 155 30 current current ADJ bam-14206 155 31 evidence evidence NOUN bam-14206 155 32 . . PUNCT bam-14206 156 1 front front ADJ bam-14206 156 2 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 156 3 2025;16:1478503 2025;16:1478503 NUM bam-14206 156 4 . . PROPN bam-14206 156 5 19 19 NUM bam-14206 156 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 157 1 wada wada PROPN bam-14206 157 2 m m PROPN bam-14206 157 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 157 4 noda noda PROPN bam-14206 157 5 y y PROPN bam-14206 157 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 157 7 iwata iwata PROPN bam-14206 157 8 y y PROPN bam-14206 157 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 157 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 157 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 157 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 158 1 dopaminergic dopaminergic ADJ bam-14206 158 2 dysfunction dysfunction NOUN bam-14206 158 3 and and CCONJ bam-14206 158 4 excitatory excitatory NOUN bam-14206 158 5 / / SYM bam-14206 158 6 inhibitory inhibitory ADJ bam-14206 158 7 imbalance imbalance NOUN bam-14206 158 8 in in ADP bam-14206 158 9 treatmentresistant treatmentresistant ADJ bam-14206 158 10 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 158 11 and and CCONJ bam-14206 158 12 novel novel ADJ bam-14206 158 13 neuromodulatory neuromodulatory ADJ bam-14206 158 14 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 158 15 . . PUNCT bam-14206 159 1 mol mol ADP bam-14206 159 2 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 159 3 2022;27:2950 2022;27:2950 NUM bam-14206 159 4 - - SYM bam-14206 159 5 67 67 NUM bam-14206 159 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 159 7 20 20 NUM bam-14206 159 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 160 1 heath heath PROPN bam-14206 160 2 rg rg PROPN bam-14206 160 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 160 4 monroe monroe PROPN bam-14206 160 5 rr rr PROPN bam-14206 160 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 160 7 mickle mickle PROPN bam-14206 160 8 wa wa PROPN bam-14206 160 9 . . PROPN bam-14206 160 10 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 160 11 of of ADP bam-14206 160 12 the the DET bam-14206 160 13 amygdaloid amygdaloid ADJ bam-14206 160 14 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 160 15 in in ADP bam-14206 160 16 a a DET bam-14206 160 17 schizophrenic schizophrenic ADJ bam-14206 160 18 patient patient NOUN bam-14206 160 19 . . PUNCT bam-14206 160 20 am be AUX bam-14206 160 21 j j PROPN bam-14206 160 22 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 160 23 1955;111:862 1955;111:862 NUM bam-14206 160 24 - - SYM bam-14206 160 25 3 3 NUM bam-14206 160 26 . . NOUN bam-14206 160 27 21 21 NUM bam-14206 160 28 . . PUNCT bam-14206 161 1 behera behera PROPN bam-14206 161 2 pk pk PROPN bam-14206 161 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 161 4 jain jain PROPN bam-14206 161 5 sj sj PROPN bam-14206 161 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 161 7 kumar kumar PROPN bam-14206 161 8 a. a. PROPN bam-14206 161 9 visual visual PROPN bam-14206 161 10 exploration exploration NOUN bam-14206 161 11 of of ADP bam-14206 161 12 literature literature NOUN bam-14206 161 13 using use VERB bam-14206 161 14 connected connected ADJ bam-14206 161 15 papers paper NOUN bam-14206 161 16 : : PUNCT bam-14206 161 17 a a DET bam-14206 161 18 practical practical ADJ bam-14206 161 19 approach approach NOUN bam-14206 161 20 . . PUNCT bam-14206 162 1 issues issue NOUN bam-14206 162 2 sci sci PROPN bam-14206 162 3 technol technol PROPN bam-14206 162 4 librarianship librarianship PROPN bam-14206 162 5 2023;104 2023;104 PROPN bam-14206 162 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 163 1 22 22 NUM bam-14206 163 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 164 1 kay kay PROPN bam-14206 164 2 sr sr PROPN bam-14206 164 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 164 4 fiszbein fiszbein PROPN bam-14206 164 5 a a PRON bam-14206 164 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 164 7 opler opl ADJ bam-14206 164 8 la la NOUN bam-14206 164 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 165 1 the the DET bam-14206 165 2 positive positive ADJ bam-14206 165 3 and and CCONJ bam-14206 165 4 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 165 5 syndrome syndrome NOUN bam-14206 165 6 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 165 7 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 165 8 panss pans NOUN bam-14206 165 9 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 165 10 for for ADP bam-14206 165 11 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 165 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 166 1 schizophr schizophr PROPN bam-14206 166 2 bull bull PROPN bam-14206 166 3 1987;13:261 1987;13:261 NUM bam-14206 166 4 - - SYM bam-14206 166 5 76 76 NUM bam-14206 166 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 167 1 23 23 NUM bam-14206 167 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 168 1 overall overall ADJ bam-14206 168 2 je je PROPN bam-14206 168 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 168 4 gorham gorham PROPN bam-14206 168 5 dr dr PROPN bam-14206 168 6 . . PROPN bam-14206 169 1 the the DET bam-14206 169 2 brief brief ADJ bam-14206 169 3 psychiatric psychiatric ADJ bam-14206 169 4 rating rating NOUN bam-14206 169 5 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 169 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 170 1 psychol psychol PROPN bam-14206 170 2 rep rep PROPN bam-14206 170 3 1962;10:799 1962;10:799 ADV bam-14206 170 4 - - SYM bam-14206 170 5 812 812 NUM bam-14206 170 6 . . NOUN bam-14206 171 1 24 24 NUM bam-14206 171 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 172 1 andreasen andreasen PROPN bam-14206 172 2 nc nc PROPN bam-14206 172 3 . . PROPN bam-14206 173 1 the the DET bam-14206 173 2 scale scale NOUN bam-14206 173 3 for for ADP bam-14206 173 4 the the DET bam-14206 173 5 assessment assessment NOUN bam-14206 173 6 of of ADP bam-14206 173 7 negative negative ADJ bam-14206 173 8 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 173 9 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 173 10 sans san NOUN bam-14206 173 11 ): ): PUNCT bam-14206 173 12 conceptual conceptual ADJ bam-14206 173 13 and and CCONJ bam-14206 173 14 theoretical theoretical ADJ bam-14206 173 15 foundations foundation NOUN bam-14206 173 16 . . PUNCT bam-14206 174 1 br br PROPN bam-14206 174 2 j j PROPN bam-14206 174 3 psychiatry psychiatry PROPN bam-14206 174 4 suppl suppl PROPN bam-14206 174 5 1989;:49 1989;:49 PROPN bam-14206 174 6 - - SYM bam-14206 174 7 58 58 NUM bam-14206 174 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 175 1 25 25 NUM bam-14206 175 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 176 1 viswanathan viswanathan PROPN bam-14206 176 2 m m PROPN bam-14206 176 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 176 4 patnode patnode ADJ bam-14206 176 5 cd cd PROPN bam-14206 176 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 176 7 berkman berkman PROPN bam-14206 176 8 nd nd PRON bam-14206 176 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 176 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 176 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 176 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 177 1 assessing assess VERB bam-14206 177 2 the the DET bam-14206 177 3 risk risk NOUN bam-14206 177 4 of of ADP bam-14206 177 5 bias bias NOUN bam-14206 177 6 in in ADP bam-14206 177 7 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 177 8 reviews review NOUN bam-14206 177 9 of of ADP bam-14206 177 10 health health NOUN bam-14206 177 11 care care NOUN bam-14206 177 12 interventions intervention NOUN bam-14206 177 13 . . PUNCT bam-14206 178 1 in in ADP bam-14206 178 2 methods method NOUN bam-14206 178 3 guide guide VERB bam-14206 178 4 for for ADP bam-14206 178 5 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 178 6 and and CCONJ bam-14206 178 7 comparative comparative ADJ bam-14206 178 8 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 178 9 reviews review NOUN bam-14206 178 10 [ [ X bam-14206 178 11 internet internet NOUN bam-14206 178 12 ] ] PUNCT bam-14206 178 13 . . PUNCT bam-14206 179 1 rockville rockville PROPN bam-14206 179 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 179 3 md md PROPN bam-14206 179 4 : : PUNCT bam-14206 179 5 agency agency PROPN bam-14206 179 6 for for ADP bam-14206 179 7 healthcare healthcare PROPN bam-14206 179 8 research research NOUN bam-14206 179 9 and and CCONJ bam-14206 179 10 quality quality NOUN bam-14206 179 11 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 179 12 us us PROPN bam-14206 179 13 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 179 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 179 15 2017 2017 NUM bam-14206 179 16 . . PUNCT bam-14206 179 17 retrieved retrieve VERB bam-14206 179 18 from from ADP bam-14206 179 19 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih PROPN bam-14206 179 20 . . PUNCT bam-14206 180 1 gov gov NOUN bam-14206 180 2 / / SYM bam-14206 180 3 books book NOUN bam-14206 180 4 / / SYM bam-14206 180 5 nbk519366/ nbk519366/ PROPN bam-14206 180 6 26 26 NUM bam-14206 180 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 181 1 wang wang PROPN bam-14206 181 2 y y PROPN bam-14206 181 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 181 4 zhang zhang PROPN bam-14206 181 5 c c PROPN bam-14206 181 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 181 7 zhang zhang PROPN bam-14206 181 8 y y PROPN bam-14206 181 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 181 10 gong gong PROPN bam-14206 181 11 h h PROPN bam-14206 181 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 181 13 li li PROPN bam-14206 181 14 j j PROPN bam-14206 181 15 , , PUNCT bam-14206 181 16 jin jin PROPN bam-14206 181 17 h h PROPN bam-14206 181 18 , , PUNCT bam-14206 181 19 et et PROPN bam-14206 181 20 al al PROPN bam-14206 181 21 . . PROPN bam-14206 181 22 habenula habenula PROPN bam-14206 181 23 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 181 24 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 181 25 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 181 26 for for ADP bam-14206 181 27 intractable intractable ADJ bam-14206 181 28 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 181 29 : : PUNCT bam-14206 181 30 a a DET bam-14206 181 31 pilot pilot NOUN bam-14206 181 32 study study NOUN bam-14206 181 33 . . PUNCT bam-14206 182 1 neurosurg neurosurg ADJ bam-14206 182 2 focus focus NOUN bam-14206 182 3 2020;49 2020;49 NUM bam-14206 182 4 : : PUNCT bam-14206 182 5 e9 e9 NUM bam-14206 182 6 . . PROPN bam-14206 182 7 27 27 NUM bam-14206 182 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 183 1 bioque bioque PROPN bam-14206 183 2 m m PROPN bam-14206 183 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 183 4 rumià rumià PROPN bam-14206 183 5 j j PROPN bam-14206 183 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 183 7 roldán roldán ADV bam-14206 183 8 p p X bam-14206 183 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 183 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 183 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 183 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 184 1 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 184 2 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 184 3 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 184 4 and and CCONJ bam-14206 184 5 digital digital ADJ bam-14206 184 6 monitoring monitoring NOUN bam-14206 184 7 for for ADP bam-14206 184 8 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 184 9 with with ADP bam-14206 184 10 treatmentresistant treatmentresistant ADJ bam-14206 184 11 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 184 12 and and CCONJ bam-14206 184 13 bipolar bipolar ADJ bam-14206 184 14 disorder disorder NOUN bam-14206 184 15 : : PUNCT bam-14206 184 16 a a DET bam-14206 184 17 case case NOUN bam-14206 184 18 series series NOUN bam-14206 184 19 . . PUNCT bam-14206 185 1 span span PROPN bam-14206 185 2 j j PROPN bam-14206 185 3 psychiatry psychiatry PROPN bam-14206 185 4 ment ment PROPN bam-14206 185 5 health health PROPN bam-14206 185 6 2025;18:13 2025;18:13 PROPN bam-14206 185 7 - - SYM bam-14206 185 8 16 16 NUM bam-14206 185 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 186 1 28 28 NUM bam-14206 186 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 186 3 cascella cascella PROPN bam-14206 186 4 n n CCONJ bam-14206 186 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 186 6 butala butala ADJ bam-14206 186 7 aa aa PROPN bam-14206 186 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 186 9 mills mills PROPN bam-14206 186 10 k k PROPN bam-14206 186 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 186 12 et et PROPN bam-14206 186 13 al al PROPN bam-14206 186 14 . . PUNCT bam-14206 187 1 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 187 2 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 187 3 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 187 4 of of ADP bam-14206 187 5 the the DET bam-14206 187 6 substantia substantia NOUN bam-14206 187 7 nigra nigra PROPN bam-14206 187 8 pars par NOUN bam-14206 187 9 reticulata reticulata VERB bam-14206 187 10 for for ADP bam-14206 187 11 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 187 12 - - PUNCT bam-14206 187 13 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 187 14 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 187 15 : : PUNCT bam-14206 187 16 a a DET bam-14206 187 17 case case NOUN bam-14206 187 18 report report NOUN bam-14206 187 19 . . PUNCT bam-14206 188 1 biol biol PROPN bam-14206 188 2 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 188 3 2021;90 2021;90 NUM bam-14206 188 4 : : PUNCT bam-14206 188 5 e57 e57 NOUN bam-14206 188 6 - - PUNCT bam-14206 188 7 9 9 NUM bam-14206 188 8 . . NOUN bam-14206 188 9 29 29 NUM bam-14206 188 10 . . PUNCT bam-14206 189 1 corripio corripio PROPN bam-14206 189 2 i i PRON bam-14206 189 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 189 4 roldán roldán ADV bam-14206 189 5 a a X bam-14206 189 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 189 7 sarró sarró NOUN bam-14206 189 8 s s PROPN bam-14206 189 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 189 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 189 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 189 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 190 1 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 190 2 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 190 3 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 190 4 in in ADP bam-14206 190 5 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 190 6 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 190 7 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 190 8 : : PUNCT bam-14206 190 9 a a DET bam-14206 190 10 pilot pilot NOUN bam-14206 190 11 randomized randomize VERB bam-14206 190 12 cross cross NOUN bam-14206 190 13 - - ADJ bam-14206 190 14 over over ADP bam-14206 190 15 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 190 16 trial trial NOUN bam-14206 190 17 . . PUNCT bam-14206 191 1 ebiomedicine ebiomedicine PROPN bam-14206 191 2 2020;51:102568 2020;51:102568 PROPN bam-14206 191 3 . . PROPN bam-14206 191 4 30 30 NUM bam-14206 191 5 . . PUNCT bam-14206 192 1 aibar aibar NOUN bam-14206 192 2 - - PUNCT bam-14206 192 3 durán durán NOUN bam-14206 192 4 já já NUM bam-14206 192 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 192 6 collado collado PROPN bam-14206 192 7 ic ic PROPN bam-14206 192 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 192 9 bejarano bejarano PROPN bam-14206 192 10 ar ar PROPN bam-14206 192 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 192 12 et et PROPN bam-14206 192 13 al al PROPN bam-14206 192 14 . . PROPN bam-14206 192 15 longterm longterm PROPN bam-14206 192 16 outcomes outcome NOUN bam-14206 192 17 of of ADP bam-14206 192 18 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 192 19 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 192 20 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 192 21 for for ADP bam-14206 192 22 treatmentresistant treatmentresistant ADJ bam-14206 192 23 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 192 24 : : PUNCT bam-14206 192 25 exploring explore VERB bam-14206 192 26 potential potential ADJ bam-14206 192 27 targets target NOUN bam-14206 192 28 . . PUNCT bam-14206 193 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 193 2 psychiatr psychiatr PROPN bam-14206 193 3 res re NOUN bam-14206 193 4 2023;163:296 2023;163:296 NUM bam-14206 193 5 - - SYM bam-14206 193 6 304 304 NUM bam-14206 193 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 194 1 31 31 NUM bam-14206 194 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 195 1 sendi sendi PROPN bam-14206 195 2 ms ms PROPN bam-14206 195 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 195 4 zendehrouh zendehrouh NOUN bam-14206 195 5 e e NOUN bam-14206 195 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 195 7 ellis ellis PROPN bam-14206 195 8 ca ca PROPN bam-14206 195 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 195 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 195 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 195 12 . . PROPN bam-14206 196 1 aberrant aberrant ADJ bam-14206 196 2 dynamic dynamic ADJ bam-14206 196 3 functional functional ADJ bam-14206 196 4 connectivity connectivity NOUN bam-14206 196 5 of of ADP bam-14206 196 6 default default NOUN bam-14206 196 7 mode mode NOUN bam-14206 196 8 network network NOUN bam-14206 196 9 in in ADP bam-14206 196 10 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 196 11 and and CCONJ bam-14206 196 12 links link NOUN bam-14206 196 13 to to ADP bam-14206 196 14 symptom symptom NOUN bam-14206 196 15 severity severity NOUN bam-14206 196 16 . . PUNCT bam-14206 197 1 front front ADJ bam-14206 197 2 neural neural ADJ bam-14206 197 3 circuits circuit NOUN bam-14206 197 4 2021;15:649417 2021;15:649417 NUM bam-14206 197 5 . . PROPN bam-14206 197 6 32 32 NUM bam-14206 197 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 198 1 hu hu PROPN bam-14206 199 1 ml ml PROPN bam-14206 199 2 , , PUNCT bam-14206 199 3 zong zong PROPN bam-14206 199 4 xf xf PROPN bam-14206 199 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 199 6 mann mann PROPN bam-14206 199 7 jj jj PROPN bam-14206 199 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 199 9 et et PROPN bam-14206 199 10 al al PROPN bam-14206 199 11 . . PUNCT bam-14206 200 1 a a DET bam-14206 200 2 review review NOUN bam-14206 200 3 of of ADP bam-14206 200 4 the the DET bam-14206 200 5 functional functional ADJ bam-14206 200 6 and and CCONJ bam-14206 200 7 anatomical anatomical ADJ bam-14206 200 8 default default NOUN bam-14206 200 9 mode mode NOUN bam-14206 200 10 network network NOUN bam-14206 200 11 in in ADP bam-14206 200 12 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 200 13 . . PUNCT bam-14206 201 1 neurosci neurosci PROPN bam-14206 201 2 bull bull NOUN bam-14206 201 3 2017;33:73 2017;33:73 NUM bam-14206 201 4 - - PUNCT bam-14206 201 5 84 84 NUM bam-14206 201 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 202 1 33 33 NUM bam-14206 202 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 203 1 pomarol pomarol NOUN bam-14206 203 2 - - PUNCT bam-14206 203 3 clotet clotet NOUN bam-14206 203 4 e e NOUN bam-14206 203 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 203 6 salvador salvador PROPN bam-14206 203 7 r r NOUN bam-14206 203 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 203 9 sarro sarro NOUN bam-14206 203 10 s s PART bam-14206 203 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 203 12 et et PROPN bam-14206 203 13 al al PROPN bam-14206 203 14 . . PROPN bam-14206 203 15 failure failure NOUN bam-14206 203 16 to to PART bam-14206 203 17 deactivate deactivate VERB bam-14206 203 18 in in ADP bam-14206 203 19 the the DET bam-14206 203 20 prefrontal prefrontal ADJ bam-14206 203 21 cortex cortex NOUN bam-14206 203 22 in in ADP bam-14206 203 23 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 203 24 : : PUNCT bam-14206 203 25 dysfunction dysfunction NOUN bam-14206 203 26 of of ADP bam-14206 203 27 the the DET bam-14206 203 28 default default NOUN bam-14206 203 29 mode mode NOUN bam-14206 203 30 network network NOUN bam-14206 203 31 ? ? PUNCT bam-14206 204 1 psychol psychol NOUN bam-14206 204 2 med me VERB bam-14206 204 3 2008;38:1185 2008;38:1185 PROPN bam-14206 204 4 - - SYM bam-14206 204 5 93 93 NUM bam-14206 204 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 205 1 34 34 NUM bam-14206 205 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 206 1 schobel schobel PROPN bam-14206 206 2 sa sa PROPN bam-14206 206 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 206 4 lewandowski lewandowski PROPN bam-14206 206 5 nm nm PRON bam-14206 206 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 206 7 corcoran corcoran NOUN bam-14206 206 8 cm cm PROPN bam-14206 206 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 206 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 206 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 206 12 . . PROPN bam-14206 206 13 differential differential PROPN bam-14206 206 14 targeting targeting NOUN bam-14206 206 15 of of ADP bam-14206 206 16 the the DET bam-14206 206 17 ca1 ca1 PROPN bam-14206 206 18 subfield subfield NOUN bam-14206 206 19 of of ADP bam-14206 206 20 the the DET bam-14206 206 21 hippocampal hippocampal ADJ bam-14206 206 22 formation formation NOUN bam-14206 206 23 by by ADP bam-14206 206 24 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 206 25 and and CCONJ bam-14206 206 26 related relate VERB bam-14206 206 27 psychotic psychotic ADJ bam-14206 206 28 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 206 29 . . PUNCT bam-14206 207 1 arch arch ADJ bam-14206 207 2 gen gen PROPN bam-14206 207 3 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 207 4 2009;66 2009;66 NOUN bam-14206 207 5 : : PUNCT bam-14206 207 6 938 938 NUM bam-14206 207 7 - - SYM bam-14206 207 8 46 46 NUM bam-14206 207 9 . . NOUN bam-14206 207 10 35 35 NUM bam-14206 207 11 . . PUNCT bam-14206 208 1 lodge lodge PROPN bam-14206 208 2 dj dj PROPN bam-14206 208 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 208 4 grace grace NOUN bam-14206 208 5 aa aa NOUN bam-14206 208 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 209 1 aberrant aberrant ADJ bam-14206 209 2 hippocampal hippocampal ADJ bam-14206 209 3 activity activity NOUN bam-14206 209 4 underlies underlie VERB bam-14206 209 5 the the DET bam-14206 209 6 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 209 7 dysregulation dysregulation NOUN bam-14206 209 8 in in ADP bam-14206 209 9 an an DET bam-14206 209 10 animal animal NOUN bam-14206 209 11 model model NOUN bam-14206 209 12 of of ADP bam-14206 209 13 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 209 14 . . PUNCT bam-14206 210 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 210 2 neurosci neurosci PROPN bam-14206 210 3 2007;27:11424 2007;27:11424 PROPN bam-14206 210 4 - - SYM bam-14206 210 5 30 30 NUM bam-14206 210 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 211 1 36 36 NUM bam-14206 211 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 212 1 floresco floresco PROPN bam-14206 212 2 sb sb PROPN bam-14206 212 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 212 4 todd todd PROPN bam-14206 212 5 cl cl PROPN bam-14206 212 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 212 7 grace grace NOUN bam-14206 212 8 aa aa NOUN bam-14206 212 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 213 1 glutamatergic glutamatergic ADJ bam-14206 213 2 afferents afferent NOUN bam-14206 213 3 from from ADP bam-14206 213 4 the the DET bam-14206 213 5 hippocampus hippocampus NOUN bam-14206 213 6 to to ADP bam-14206 213 7 the the DET bam-14206 213 8 nucleus nucleus NOUN bam-14206 213 9 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 213 10 regulate regulate VERB bam-14206 213 11 activity activity NOUN bam-14206 213 12 of of ADP bam-14206 213 13 ventral ventral ADJ bam-14206 213 14 tegmental tegmental ADJ bam-14206 213 15 area area NOUN bam-14206 213 16 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 213 17 neurons neuron NOUN bam-14206 213 18 . . PUNCT bam-14206 214 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 214 2 neurosci neurosci PROPN bam-14206 214 3 2001;21:4915 2001;21:4915 NUM bam-14206 214 4 - - SYM bam-14206 214 5 22 22 NUM bam-14206 214 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 215 1 37 37 NUM bam-14206 215 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 216 1 grace grace NOUN bam-14206 216 2 aa aa PROPN bam-14206 216 3 . . PUNCT bam-14206 217 1 phasic phasic NOUN bam-14206 217 2 versus versus ADP bam-14206 217 3 tonic tonic NOUN bam-14206 217 4 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 217 5 release release NOUN bam-14206 217 6 and and CCONJ bam-14206 217 7 the the DET bam-14206 217 8 modulation modulation NOUN bam-14206 217 9 of of ADP bam-14206 217 10 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 217 11 system system NOUN bam-14206 217 12 responsivity responsivity NOUN bam-14206 217 13 : : PUNCT bam-14206 217 14 a a DET bam-14206 217 15 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN bam-14206 217 16 for for ADP bam-14206 217 17 the the DET bam-14206 217 18 etiology etiology NOUN bam-14206 217 19 of of ADP bam-14206 217 20 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 217 21 . . PUNCT bam-14206 218 1 neuroscience neuroscience NOUN bam-14206 218 2 1991;41:1 1991;41:1 PROPN bam-14206 218 3 - - PUNCT bam-14206 218 4 24 24 NUM bam-14206 218 5 . . PUNCT bam-14206 218 6 38 38 NUM bam-14206 218 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 219 1 macpherson macpherson PROPN bam-14206 219 2 t t PROPN bam-14206 219 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 219 4 hikida hikida NOUN bam-14206 219 5 t. t. ADJ bam-14206 219 6 role role NOUN bam-14206 219 7 of of ADP bam-14206 219 8 basal basal ADJ bam-14206 219 9 ganglia ganglia NOUN bam-14206 219 10 neurocircuitry neurocircuitry NOUN bam-14206 219 11 in in ADP bam-14206 219 12 the the DET bam-14206 219 13 pathology pathology NOUN bam-14206 219 14 of of ADP bam-14206 219 15 psychiatric psychiatric ADJ bam-14206 219 16 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 219 17 . . PUNCT bam-14206 220 1 psychiatry psychiatry PROPN bam-14206 220 2 clin clin PROPN bam-14206 220 3 neurosci neurosci PROPN bam-14206 220 4 2019;73:289 2019;73:289 PROPN bam-14206 220 5 - - SYM bam-14206 220 6 301 301 NUM bam-14206 220 7 . . NOUN bam-14206 220 8 39 39 NUM bam-14206 220 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 221 1 yoon yoon PROPN bam-14206 221 2 jh jh PROPN bam-14206 221 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 221 4 minzenberg minzenberg PROPN bam-14206 221 5 mj mj PROPN bam-14206 221 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 221 7 raouf raouf PROPN bam-14206 221 8 s s PROPN bam-14206 221 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 221 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 221 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 221 12 . . PROPN bam-14206 221 13 impaired impair VERB bam-14206 221 14 prefrontal prefrontal ADJ bam-14206 221 15 - - PUNCT bam-14206 221 16 basal basal NOUN bam-14206 221 17 ganglia ganglia NOUN bam-14206 221 18 functional functional ADJ bam-14206 221 19 connectivity connectivity NOUN bam-14206 221 20 and and CCONJ bam-14206 221 21 substantia substantia NOUN bam-14206 221 22 nigra nigra PROPN bam-14206 221 23 hyperactivity hyperactivity NOUN bam-14206 221 24 in in ADP bam-14206 221 25 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 221 26 . . PUNCT bam-14206 222 1 biol biol PROPN bam-14206 222 2 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 222 3 2013;74:122 2013;74:122 NOUN bam-14206 222 4 - - SYM bam-14206 222 5 9 9 NUM bam-14206 222 6 . . NUM bam-14206 222 7 40 40 NUM bam-14206 222 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 223 1 fakhoury fakhoury PROPN bam-14206 223 2 m. m. NOUN bam-14206 223 3 the the DET bam-14206 223 4 habenula habenula PROPN bam-14206 223 5 in in ADP bam-14206 223 6 psychiatric psychiatric ADJ bam-14206 223 7 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 223 8 : : PUNCT bam-14206 223 9 more more ADJ bam-14206 223 10 than than ADP bam-14206 223 11 three three NUM bam-14206 223 12 decades decade NOUN bam-14206 223 13 of of ADP bam-14206 223 14 translational translational ADJ bam-14206 223 15 investigation investigation NOUN bam-14206 223 16 . . PUNCT bam-14206 224 1 neurosci neurosci PROPN bam-14206 224 2 biobehav biobehav PROPN bam-14206 224 3 rev rev VERB bam-14206 224 4 2017;83:721 2017;83:721 PROPN bam-14206 224 5 - - NUM bam-14206 224 6 35 35 NUM bam-14206 224 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 225 1 41 41 NUM bam-14206 225 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 226 1 sandyk sandyk PROPN bam-14206 226 2 r. r. NOUN bam-14206 226 3 relevance relevance NOUN bam-14206 226 4 of of ADP bam-14206 226 5 the the DET bam-14206 226 6 habenular habenular ADJ bam-14206 226 7 complex complex NOUN bam-14206 226 8 to to ADP bam-14206 226 9 neuropsychiatry neuropsychiatry NOUN bam-14206 226 10 : : PUNCT bam-14206 226 11 a a DET bam-14206 226 12 review review NOUN bam-14206 226 13 and and CCONJ bam-14206 226 14 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN bam-14206 226 15 . . PUNCT bam-14206 227 1 int int PROPN bam-14206 227 2 j j PROPN bam-14206 227 3 neurosci neurosci PROPN bam-14206 227 4 1991;61:189 1991;61:189 PROPN bam-14206 227 5 - - PUNCT bam-14206 227 6 219 219 NUM bam-14206 227 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 228 1 351 351 NUM bam-14206 228 2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih NOUN bam-14206 228 3 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN bam-14206 228 4 of of ADP bam-14206 228 5 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 228 6 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 228 7 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 228 8 in in ADP bam-14206 228 9 alleviating alleviate VERB bam-14206 228 10 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 228 11 - - PUNCT bam-14206 228 12 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 228 13 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 228 14 : : PUNCT bam-14206 228 15 a a DET bam-14206 228 16 systematic systematic ADJ bam-14206 228 17 review review NOUN bam-14206 228 18 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 228 19 j j PROPN bam-14206 228 20 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 228 21 myol myol ADV bam-14206 228 22 35 35 NUM bam-14206 228 23 ( ( PUNCT bam-14206 228 24 3 3 NUM bam-14206 228 25 ) ) PUNCT bam-14206 228 26 14206 14206 NUM bam-14206 228 27 , , PUNCT bam-14206 228 28 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 228 29 doi doi NOUN bam-14206 228 30 : : PUNCT bam-14206 228 31 10.4081 10.4081 NUM bam-14206 228 32 / / SYM bam-14206 228 33 ejtm.2025.14206 ejtm.2025.14206 PROPN bam-14206 228 34 42 42 NUM bam-14206 228 35 . . PUNCT bam-14206 229 1 graat graat PROPN bam-14206 229 2 i i PRON bam-14206 229 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 229 4 bergfeld bergfeld NOUN bam-14206 229 5 io io PROPN bam-14206 229 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 229 7 de de X bam-14206 229 8 koning kone VERB bam-14206 229 9 p p X bam-14206 229 10 , , PUNCT bam-14206 229 11 et et PROPN bam-14206 229 12 al al PROPN bam-14206 229 13 . . PUNCT bam-14206 230 1 delusions delusion NOUN bam-14206 230 2 following follow VERB bam-14206 230 3 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 230 4 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 230 5 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 230 6 of of ADP bam-14206 230 7 the the DET bam-14206 230 8 nucleus nucleus ADJ bam-14206 230 9 accumbens accumben NOUN bam-14206 230 10 . . PUNCT bam-14206 231 1 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 231 2 stimul stimul PROPN bam-14206 231 3 2019;12:770 2019;12:770 NUM bam-14206 231 4 - - SYM bam-14206 231 5 1 1 NUM bam-14206 231 6 . . NOUN bam-14206 231 7 43 43 NUM bam-14206 231 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 232 1 choi choi PROPN bam-14206 232 2 eh eh INTJ bam-14206 232 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 232 4 nwakalor nwakalor NOUN bam-14206 232 5 c c PROPN bam-14206 232 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 232 7 brown brown PROPN bam-14206 232 8 nj nj PROPN bam-14206 232 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 232 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 232 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 232 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 233 1 therapeutic therapeutic ADJ bam-14206 233 2 potential potential NOUN bam-14206 233 3 of of ADP bam-14206 233 4 neuromodulation neuromodulation NOUN bam-14206 233 5 for for ADP bam-14206 233 6 demyelinating demyelinate VERB bam-14206 233 7 diseases disease NOUN bam-14206 233 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 234 1 neural neural ADJ bam-14206 234 2 regen regen PROPN bam-14206 234 3 res res PROPN bam-14206 234 4 2021;16:214 2021;16:214 PROPN bam-14206 234 5 - - PUNCT bam-14206 234 6 7 7 NUM bam-14206 234 7 . . NUM bam-14206 234 8 44 44 NUM bam-14206 234 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 235 1 lee lee PROPN bam-14206 235 2 dj dj PROPN bam-14206 235 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 235 4 lozano lozano PROPN bam-14206 235 5 cs cs PROPN bam-14206 235 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 235 7 dallapiazza dallapiazza PROPN bam-14206 235 8 rf rf NOUN bam-14206 235 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 235 10 lozano lozano PROPN bam-14206 235 11 am am NOUN bam-14206 235 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 236 1 current current ADJ bam-14206 236 2 and and CCONJ bam-14206 236 3 future future ADJ bam-14206 236 4 directions direction NOUN bam-14206 236 5 of of ADP bam-14206 236 6 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 236 7 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 236 8 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 236 9 for for ADP bam-14206 236 10 neurological neurological ADJ bam-14206 236 11 and and CCONJ bam-14206 236 12 psychiatric psychiatric ADJ bam-14206 236 13 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 236 14 : : PUNCT bam-14206 236 15 jnspg jnspg PROPN bam-14206 236 16 75th 75th ADJ bam-14206 236 17 anniversary anniversary NOUN bam-14206 236 18 invited invite VERB bam-14206 236 19 review review NOUN bam-14206 236 20 article article NOUN bam-14206 236 21 . . PUNCT bam-14206 237 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 237 2 neurosurg neurosurg PROPN bam-14206 237 3 2019 2019 NUM bam-14206 237 4 ; ; PUNCT bam-14206 237 5 131:333 131:333 NUM bam-14206 237 6 - - SYM bam-14206 237 7 42 42 NUM bam-14206 237 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 238 1 45 45 NUM bam-14206 238 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 238 3 stone stone PROPN bam-14206 238 4 ws ws PROPN bam-14206 238 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 238 6 phillips phillips PROPN bam-14206 238 7 mr mr PROPN bam-14206 238 8 , , PUNCT bam-14206 238 9 yang yang PROPN bam-14206 238 10 lh lh PROPN bam-14206 238 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 238 12 kegeles kegele NOUN bam-14206 238 13 ls ls PROPN bam-14206 238 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 238 15 susser susser PROPN bam-14206 238 16 es es PROPN bam-14206 238 17 , , PUNCT bam-14206 238 18 lieberman lieberman PROPN bam-14206 238 19 ja ja PROPN bam-14206 238 20 . . PROPN bam-14206 238 21 neurodegenerative neurodegenerative ADJ bam-14206 238 22 model model NOUN bam-14206 238 23 of of ADP bam-14206 238 24 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 238 25 : : PUNCT bam-14206 238 26 growing grow VERB bam-14206 238 27 evidence evidence NOUN bam-14206 238 28 to to PART bam-14206 238 29 support support VERB bam-14206 238 30 a a DET bam-14206 238 31 revisit revisit NOUN bam-14206 238 32 . . PUNCT bam-14206 239 1 schizophr schizophr PROPN bam-14206 239 2 res re NOUN bam-14206 239 3 2022;243:154 2022;243:154 NUM bam-14206 239 4 - - SYM bam-14206 239 5 62 62 NUM bam-14206 239 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 240 1 46 46 NUM bam-14206 240 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 241 1 mckinnon mckinnon PROPN bam-14206 241 2 c c PROPN bam-14206 241 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 241 4 gros gros X bam-14206 241 5 p p X bam-14206 241 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 241 7 lee lee PROPN bam-14206 241 8 dj dj PROPN bam-14206 241 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 241 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 241 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 241 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 242 1 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 242 2 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 242 3 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 242 4 : : PUNCT bam-14206 242 5 potential potential NOUN bam-14206 242 6 for for ADP bam-14206 242 7 neuroprotection neuroprotection NOUN bam-14206 242 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 243 1 ann ann PROPN bam-14206 243 2 clin clin PROPN bam-14206 243 3 transl transl PROPN bam-14206 243 4 neurol neurol PROPN bam-14206 243 5 2018;6:174 2018;6:174 PROPN bam-14206 243 6 - - PUNCT bam-14206 243 7 85 85 NUM bam-14206 243 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 243 9 47 47 NUM bam-14206 243 10 . . PUNCT bam-14206 244 1 gebreegziabhere gebreegziabhere PROPN bam-14206 244 2 y y PROPN bam-14206 244 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 244 4 habatmu habatmu PROPN bam-14206 244 5 k k X bam-14206 244 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 244 7 mihretu mihretu VERB bam-14206 244 8 a a PRON bam-14206 244 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 244 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 244 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 244 12 . . PROPN bam-14206 244 13 cognitive cognitive ADJ bam-14206 244 14 impairment impairment NOUN bam-14206 244 15 in in ADP bam-14206 244 16 people people NOUN bam-14206 244 17 with with ADP bam-14206 244 18 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 244 19 : : PUNCT bam-14206 244 20 an an DET bam-14206 244 21 umbrella umbrella NOUN bam-14206 244 22 review review NOUN bam-14206 244 23 . . PUNCT bam-14206 245 1 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 245 2 arch arch PROPN bam-14206 245 3 psychiatry psychiatry PROPN bam-14206 245 4 clin clin PROPN bam-14206 245 5 neurosci neurosci PROPN bam-14206 245 6 2022;272:1139 2022;272:1139 NUM bam-14206 245 7 - - SYM bam-14206 245 8 55 55 NUM bam-14206 245 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 246 1 48 48 NUM bam-14206 246 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 247 1 bergfeld bergfeld NOUN bam-14206 247 2 io io PROPN bam-14206 247 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 247 4 mantione mantione NOUN bam-14206 247 5 m m PROPN bam-14206 247 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 247 7 hoogendoorn hoogendoorn ADV bam-14206 247 8 ml ml NOUN bam-14206 247 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 247 10 denys denys PROPN bam-14206 247 11 d. d. PROPN bam-14206 247 12 cognitive cognitive PROPN bam-14206 247 13 functioning function VERB bam-14206 247 14 in in ADP bam-14206 247 15 psychiatric psychiatric ADJ bam-14206 247 16 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 247 17 following follow VERB bam-14206 247 18 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 247 19 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 247 20 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 247 21 . . PUNCT bam-14206 248 1 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 248 2 stimul stimul PROPN bam-14206 248 3 2013;6:532 2013;6:532 NUM bam-14206 248 4 - - SYM bam-14206 248 5 7 7 NUM bam-14206 248 6 . . NUM bam-14206 248 7 49 49 NUM bam-14206 248 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 249 1 hollunder hollunder PROPN bam-14206 249 2 b b PROPN bam-14206 249 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 249 4 rajamani rajamani NOUN bam-14206 249 5 n n CCONJ bam-14206 249 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 249 7 siddiqi siddiqi PROPN bam-14206 249 8 sh sh PROPN bam-14206 249 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 249 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 249 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 249 12 . . PROPN bam-14206 250 1 toward toward ADP bam-14206 250 2 personalized personalized ADJ bam-14206 250 3 medicine medicine NOUN bam-14206 250 4 in in ADP bam-14206 250 5 connectomic connectomic ADJ bam-14206 250 6 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 250 7 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 250 8 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 250 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 251 1 prog prog PROPN bam-14206 251 2 neurobiol neurobiol PROPN bam-14206 251 3 2022;210:102211 2022;210:102211 NUM bam-14206 251 4 . . PUNCT bam-14206 252 1 50 50 NUM bam-14206 252 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 253 1 krauss krauss PROPN bam-14206 253 2 jk jk PROPN bam-14206 253 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 253 4 lipsman lipsman PROPN bam-14206 253 5 n n CCONJ bam-14206 253 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 253 7 aziz aziz PROPN bam-14206 253 8 t t PROPN bam-14206 253 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 253 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 253 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 253 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 253 13 technology technology NOUN bam-14206 253 14 of of ADP bam-14206 253 15 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 253 16 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 253 17 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 253 18 : : PUNCT bam-14206 253 19 current current ADJ bam-14206 253 20 status status NOUN bam-14206 253 21 and and CCONJ bam-14206 253 22 future future ADJ bam-14206 253 23 directions direction NOUN bam-14206 253 24 . . PUNCT bam-14206 254 1 nat nat PROPN bam-14206 254 2 rev rev VERB bam-14206 254 3 neurol neurol PROPN bam-14206 254 4 2021;17:75 2021;17:75 PROPN bam-14206 254 5 - - SYM bam-14206 254 6 87 87 NUM bam-14206 254 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 255 1 51 51 NUM bam-14206 255 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 256 1 anderson anderson PROPN bam-14206 256 2 dn dn PROPN bam-14206 256 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 256 4 osting oste VERB bam-14206 256 5 b b NUM bam-14206 256 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 256 7 vorwerk vorwerk PROPN bam-14206 256 8 j j PROPN bam-14206 256 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 256 10 dorval dorval PROPN bam-14206 256 11 ad ad NOUN bam-14206 256 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 256 13 butson butson PROPN bam-14206 256 14 cr cr PROPN bam-14206 256 15 . . PROPN bam-14206 256 16 optimized optimize VERB bam-14206 256 17 programming programming NOUN bam-14206 256 18 algorithm algorithm NOUN bam-14206 256 19 for for ADP bam-14206 256 20 cylindrical cylindrical ADJ bam-14206 256 21 and and CCONJ bam-14206 256 22 directional directional ADJ bam-14206 256 23 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 256 24 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 256 25 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 256 26 electrodes electrode NOUN bam-14206 256 27 . . PUNCT bam-14206 257 1 j j PROPN bam-14206 257 2 neural neural PROPN bam-14206 257 3 eng eng PROPN bam-14206 257 4 . . PUNCT bam-14206 258 1 2018;15(2):026005 2018;15(2):026005 NUM bam-14206 258 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 259 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/ https://doi.org/10.1088/ NOUN bam-14206 259 2 1741 1741 NUM bam-14206 259 3 - - SYM bam-14206 259 4 2552 2552 NUM bam-14206 259 5 / / SYM bam-14206 259 6 aaa14b aaa14b NOUN bam-14206 259 7 52 52 NUM bam-14206 259 8 . . PUNCT bam-14206 260 1 johansson johansson PROPN bam-14206 260 2 v v PROPN bam-14206 260 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 260 4 garwicz garwicz PROPN bam-14206 260 5 m m PROPN bam-14206 260 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 260 7 kanje kanje PROPN bam-14206 260 8 m m PROPN bam-14206 260 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 260 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 260 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 260 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 260 13 thinking think VERB bam-14206 260 14 ahead ahead ADV bam-14206 260 15 on on ADP bam-14206 260 16 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 260 17 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 260 18 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 260 19 : : PUNCT bam-14206 260 20 an an DET bam-14206 260 21 analysis analysis NOUN bam-14206 260 22 of of ADP bam-14206 260 23 the the DET bam-14206 260 24 ethical ethical ADJ bam-14206 260 25 implications implication NOUN bam-14206 260 26 of of ADP bam-14206 260 27 a a DET bam-14206 260 28 developing develop VERB bam-14206 260 29 technology technology NOUN bam-14206 260 30 . . PUNCT bam-14206 261 1 ajob ajob VERB bam-14206 261 2 neurosci neurosci PROPN bam-14206 261 3 2014;5:24 2014;5:24 PROPN bam-14206 261 4 - - PUNCT bam-14206 261 5 33 33 NUM bam-14206 261 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 262 1 53 53 NUM bam-14206 262 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 263 1 clausen clausen PROPN bam-14206 263 2 j. j. PROPN bam-14206 263 3 ethical ethical PROPN bam-14206 263 4 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 263 5 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 263 6 – – PUNCT bam-14206 263 7 neuroethics neuroethic NOUN bam-14206 263 8 of of ADP bam-14206 263 9 deep deep ADJ bam-14206 263 10 brain brain NOUN bam-14206 263 11 stimulation stimulation NOUN bam-14206 263 12 in in ADP bam-14206 263 13 research research NOUN bam-14206 263 14 and and CCONJ bam-14206 263 15 clinical clinical ADJ bam-14206 263 16 practice practice NOUN bam-14206 263 17 . . PUNCT bam-14206 264 1 eur eur PROPN bam-14206 264 2 j j PROPN bam-14206 264 3 neurosci neurosci PROPN bam-14206 264 4 2010;32:1152 2010;32:1152 NUM bam-14206 264 5 - - SYM bam-14206 264 6 62 62 NUM bam-14206 264 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 265 1 54 54 NUM bam-14206 265 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 265 3 buck buck PROPN bam-14206 265 4 sa sa PROPN bam-14206 265 5 , , PUNCT bam-14206 265 6 quincy quincy PROPN bam-14206 265 7 erickson erickson PROPN bam-14206 265 8 - - PUNCT bam-14206 265 9 oberg oberg PROPN bam-14206 265 10 m m PROPN bam-14206 265 11 , , PUNCT bam-14206 265 12 logan logan PROPN bam-14206 265 13 rw rw PROPN bam-14206 265 14 , , PUNCT bam-14206 265 15 freyberg freyberg PROPN bam-14206 265 16 z. z. PROPN bam-14206 265 17 relevance relevance NOUN bam-14206 265 18 of of ADP bam-14206 265 19 interactions interaction NOUN bam-14206 265 20 between between ADP bam-14206 265 21 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 265 22 and and CCONJ bam-14206 265 23 glutamate glutamate VERB bam-14206 265 24 neurotransmission neurotransmission NOUN bam-14206 265 25 in in ADP bam-14206 265 26 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 265 27 . . PUNCT bam-14206 266 1 mol mol ADP bam-14206 266 2 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 266 3 2022;27:3583 2022;27:3583 NUM bam-14206 266 4 - - PUNCT bam-14206 266 5 91 91 NUM bam-14206 266 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 267 1 55 55 NUM bam-14206 267 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 268 1 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 268 2 m. m. NOUN bam-14206 268 3 ursodeoxycholic ursodeoxycholic PROPN bam-14206 268 4 acid acid PROPN bam-14206 268 5 in in ADP bam-14206 268 6 patients patient NOUN bam-14206 268 7 with with ADP bam-14206 268 8 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 268 9 - - PUNCT bam-14206 268 10 resistant resistant ADJ bam-14206 268 11 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 268 12 suffering suffer VERB bam-14206 268 13 from from ADP bam-14206 268 14 coronavirus coronavirus NOUN bam-14206 268 15 disease disease NOUN bam-14206 268 16 2019 2019 NUM bam-14206 268 17 : : PUNCT bam-14206 268 18 a a DET bam-14206 268 19 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN bam-14206 268 20 letter letter NOUN bam-14206 268 21 . . PUNCT bam-14206 269 1 front front ADJ bam-14206 269 2 psychiatry psychiatry NOUN bam-14206 269 3 2021;12:657316 2021;12:657316 PROPN bam-14206 269 4 . . PROPN bam-14206 269 5 56 56 NUM bam-14206 269 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 270 1 mohammed mohammed PROPN bam-14206 270 2 rn rn PROPN bam-14206 270 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 270 4 khosravi khosravi VERB bam-14206 270 5 m m PROPN bam-14206 270 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 270 7 rahman rahman PROPN bam-14206 270 8 hs hs PROPN bam-14206 270 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 270 10 adili adili ADP bam-14206 270 11 a a DET bam-14206 270 12 , , PUNCT bam-14206 270 13 kamali kamali PROPN bam-14206 270 14 n n CCONJ bam-14206 270 15 , , PUNCT bam-14206 270 16 soloshenkov soloshenkov PROPN bam-14206 270 17 pp pp ADP bam-14206 270 18 , , PUNCT bam-14206 270 19 et et PROPN bam-14206 270 20 al al PROPN bam-14206 270 21 . . PUNCT bam-14206 271 1 anastasis anastasis PROPN bam-14206 271 2 : : PUNCT bam-14206 271 3 cell cell NOUN bam-14206 271 4 recovery recovery NOUN bam-14206 271 5 mechanisms mechanism NOUN bam-14206 271 6 and and CCONJ bam-14206 271 7 potential potential ADJ bam-14206 271 8 role role NOUN bam-14206 271 9 in in ADP bam-14206 271 10 cancer cancer NOUN bam-14206 271 11 . . PUNCT bam-14206 272 1 cell cell NOUN bam-14206 272 2 commun commun PROPN bam-14206 272 3 signal signal PROPN bam-14206 272 4 2022;20:81 2022;20:81 NUM bam-14206 272 5 . . PUNCT bam-14206 273 1 57 57 NUM bam-14206 273 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 274 1 mccutcheon mccutcheon PROPN bam-14206 274 2 ra ra PROPN bam-14206 274 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 274 4 krystal krystal PROPN bam-14206 274 5 jh jh PROPN bam-14206 274 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 274 7 howes howes PROPN bam-14206 274 8 od od PROPN bam-14206 274 9 . . PUNCT bam-14206 274 10 dopamine dopamine NOUN bam-14206 274 11 and and CCONJ bam-14206 274 12 glutamate glutamate VERB bam-14206 274 13 in in ADP bam-14206 274 14 schizophrenia schizophrenia NOUN bam-14206 274 15 : : PUNCT bam-14206 274 16 biology biology NOUN bam-14206 274 17 , , PUNCT bam-14206 274 18 symptoms symptom NOUN bam-14206 274 19 and and CCONJ bam-14206 274 20 treatment treatment NOUN bam-14206 274 21 . . PUNCT bam-14206 275 1 world world NOUN bam-14206 275 2 psychiatry psychiatry PROPN bam-14206 275 3 2020;19:15 2020;19:15 NUM bam-14206 275 4 - - SYM bam-14206 275 5 33 33 NUM bam-14206 275 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 276 1 58 58 NUM bam-14206 276 2 . . PUNCT bam-14206 277 1 khosravi khosravi PROPN bam-14206 277 2 m m PROPN bam-14206 277 3 , , PUNCT bam-14206 277 4 alzahrani alzahrani PROPN bam-14206 277 5 aa aa PROPN bam-14206 277 6 , , PUNCT bam-14206 277 7 muhammed muhammed PROPN bam-14206 277 8 tm tm PROPN bam-14206 277 9 , , PUNCT bam-14206 277 10 et et PROPN bam-14206 277 11 al al PROPN bam-14206 277 12 . . PUNCT bam-14206 277 13 management management NOUN bam-14206 277 14 of of ADP bam-14206 277 15 refractory refractory NOUN bam-14206 277 16 functional functional ADJ bam-14206 277 17 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal ADJ bam-14206 277 18 disorders disorder NOUN bam-14206 277 19 : : PUNCT bam-14206 277 20 what what DET bam-14206 277 21 role role NOUN bam-14206 277 22 should should AUX bam-14206 277 23 psychiatrists psychiatrist NOUN bam-14206 277 24 have have VERB bam-14206 277 25 ? ? PUNCT bam-14206 277 26 pharmacopsychiatry pharmacopsychiatry PROPN bam-14206 277 27 2025;58:14 2025;58:14 PROPN bam-14206 277 28 - - SYM bam-14206 277 29 24 24 NUM bam-14206 277 30 . . PUNCT bam-14206 278 1 disclaimer disclaimer NOUN bam-14206 278 2 all all DET bam-14206 278 3 claims claim NOUN bam-14206 278 4 expressed express VERB bam-14206 278 5 in in ADP bam-14206 278 6 this this DET bam-14206 278 7 article article NOUN bam-14206 278 8 are be AUX bam-14206 278 9 solely solely ADV bam-14206 278 10 those those PRON bam-14206 278 11 of of ADP bam-14206 278 12 the the DET bam-14206 278 13 authors author NOUN bam-14206 278 14 and and CCONJ bam-14206 278 15 do do AUX bam-14206 278 16 not not PART bam-14206 278 17 necessarily necessarily ADV bam-14206 278 18 represent represent VERB bam-14206 278 19 those those PRON bam-14206 278 20 of of ADP bam-14206 278 21 their their PRON bam-14206 278 22 affiliated affiliated ADJ bam-14206 278 23 organizations organization NOUN bam-14206 278 24 , , PUNCT bam-14206 278 25 or or CCONJ bam-14206 278 26 those those PRON bam-14206 278 27 of of ADP bam-14206 278 28 the the DET bam-14206 278 29 publisher publisher NOUN bam-14206 278 30 , , PUNCT bam-14206 278 31 the the DET bam-14206 278 32 editors editor NOUN bam-14206 278 33 and and CCONJ bam-14206 278 34 the the DET bam-14206 278 35 reviewers reviewer NOUN bam-14206 278 36 . . PUNCT bam-14206 279 1 any any DET bam-14206 279 2 product product NOUN bam-14206 279 3 that that PRON bam-14206 279 4 may may AUX bam-14206 279 5 be be AUX bam-14206 279 6 evaluated evaluate VERB bam-14206 279 7 in in ADP bam-14206 279 8 this this DET bam-14206 279 9 article article NOUN bam-14206 279 10 or or CCONJ bam-14206 279 11 claim claim NOUN bam-14206 279 12 that that PRON bam-14206 279 13 may may AUX bam-14206 279 14 be be AUX bam-14206 279 15 made make VERB bam-14206 279 16 by by ADP bam-14206 279 17 its its PRON bam-14206 279 18 manufacturer manufacturer NOUN bam-14206 279 19 is be AUX bam-14206 279 20 not not PART bam-14206 279 21 guaranteed guarantee VERB bam-14206 279 22 or or CCONJ bam-14206 279 23 endorsed endorse VERB bam-14206 279 24 by by ADP bam-14206 279 25 the the DET bam-14206 279 26 publisher publisher NOUN bam-14206 279 27 . . PUNCT bam-14206 280 1 submitted submit VERB bam-14206 280 2 : : PUNCT bam-14206 280 3 29 29 NUM bam-14206 280 4 july july PROPN bam-14206 280 5 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 280 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 281 1 accepted accept VERB bam-14206 281 2 : : PUNCT bam-14206 281 3 9 9 NUM bam-14206 281 4 august august PROPN bam-14206 281 5 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 281 6 . . PUNCT bam-14206 282 1 early early ADJ bam-14206 282 2 access access NOUN bam-14206 282 3 : : PUNCT bam-14206 282 4 5 5 NUM bam-14206 282 5 september september PROPN bam-14206 282 6 2025 2025 NUM bam-14206 282 7 . . PUNCT bam-14206 283 1 352 352 NUM bam-14206 283 2 https://doi.org/10.1088 https://doi.org/10.1088 NOUN