EBL 101
Looking to the Literature: Open Access
and Free Sources of LIS Evidence
Virginia Wilson
SHIRP Coordinator
Health Sciences Library
University of Saskatchewan
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
Email: virginia.wilson@usask.ca
Originally published in:
Evidence
Based Library and Information Practice, 4(3), 75–77. https://ejournals.library.ualberta.ca/index.php/EBLIP/article/view/6521/5536
Received: 06 Aug. 2009 Accepted:
10
Aug. 2009
2016 Wilson. This is an Open Access article
distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons-Attribution-Noncommercial-Share
Alike License 4.0 International (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/),
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original work is properly attributed, not used for commercial
purposes, and, if transformed, the resulting work is redistributed under the
same or similar license to this one.
In
the last EBL 101 column, the discussion centered upon assigning your question
to one or more domains in order to determine where to look for research
evidence. A rule of thumb is to check out the LIS resources first, and then
move to other bodies of evidence that may inform your question, such as the
business, education, marketing, or management literature, to name a few. One of
the barriers to evidence based library and information practice is a lack of
access to the research evidence. Some library acquisition budgets do not
include a line for professional publications, or if they do, the funds
allocated to such collections can be relatively small.
In
light of this barrier, I have compiled a list of open access and free sources
of library and information science resources. According to Peter Suber, Open
Access literature is “digital, online, free of charge, and free of most
copyright and licensing restrictions” (qtd. in Morrison: 46). Anyone can access
and utilize open access resources. Stephanie Hall and I compiled the following
list for the Evidence Based Librarianship Toolkit for Public Libraries ,
and have updated it for this column.
Databases
Library,
Information Science & Technology Abstracts (LISTA)
From
Ebsco publishing, this free bibliographic database provides coverage on
subjects such as librarianship, classification, cataloging, bibliometrics,
online information retrieval, information management and more.
Journals
Directory
of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
Under
the Social Sciences heading, there are 96 open access Library and Information
Science journals in various languages.
Evidence Based Library and Information Practice
An
open access journal containing research, evidence summaries, and commentary on
evidence based library and information practice. Published quarterly. Canadian.
Partnership: the Canadian Journal of Library and
Information Practice and Research
This
open access practitioners’ journal contains LIS research, conference
presentations, profiles, reviews, commentary, and more. Published twice yearly.
Canadian.
LIBRES: Library and Information Science Research
Electronic Journal
This
is a Web magazine for information professionals in archives, libraries and
museums. Published every three months, beginning in January. UK.
E-JASL: The Electronic Journal of Academic and
Special Librarianship
An
independent, professional, refereed electronic journal dedicated first and
foremost to advancing knowledge and research in the areas of academic and
special librarianship (from website). Open access. Canadian.
Information Research
This
open access, international, peer-reviewed, scholarly journal is dedicated to
making accessible the results of research across a wide range of
information-related disciplines (from website).
Archives
E-LIS:
E-prints in Library and Information Science
An
open access archive for scientific or technical documents, published or
unpublished, on Librarianship, Information Science and Technology, and related
areas (from website). There are more than 9,400 items in the archive.
dLIST:
Digital Library of Information Science and Technology
An
open access archive for the information sciences. The archive has a global
advisory board.
OCLC
Research Publications Repository
This
repository contains works produced, sponsored, or submitted by OCLC Research.
In general, the works are research-oriented and are in the subject area of
library and information science. Many items describe OCLC Research projects,
activities, and programs and were originally published by OCLC, while others
are from peer-reviewed scholarly journals. It currently contains links to the
full text of 303 items (from website).
OpenDOAR:
The Directory of Open Access Repositories
An
authoritative directory of academic open access repositories, each OpenDOAR
repository has been visited by project staff to check the information that is
recorded there. This in-depth approach does not rely on automated analysis and
gives a quality-controlled list of repositories (from website).
If
you lack access to a range of LIS resources, these should get you started. Make
sure to check with professional organizations to see if there are resources
available to you as part of the membership fee. If you have an open access or
free LIS resource to add to the list, please contact me: virginia.wilson@usask.ca. I
will make any additions available in future EBL 101 columns.
But
what happens if you cannot find any published research evidence to aid in your
decision-making process? Next time, Conducting Your Own Research: Something to
Consider.
Works Cited
Morrison,
Heather. “Evidence Based Librarianship and Open Access.” Evidence Based
Library and Information Practice 1.2 (2006): 46-50. 6 Aug. 2009 .