id sid tid token lemma pos eblip-648 1 1 microsoft microsoft PROPN eblip-648 1 2 word word NOUN eblip-648 1 3 es_haddow.doc es_haddow.doc PROPN eblip-648 1 4 evidence evidence NOUN eblip-648 1 5     SPACE eblip-648 1 6 based base VERB eblip-648 1 7     SPACE eblip-648 1 8 library library NOUN eblip-648 1 9     SPACE eblip-648 1 10 and and CCONJ eblip-648 1 11     SPACE eblip-648 1 12 information information NOUN eblip-648 1 13     SPACE eblip-648 1 14 practice practice NOUN eblip-648 1 15     SPACE eblip-648 1 16 2007 2007 NUM eblip-648 1 17 , , PUNCT eblip-648 1 18     SPACE eblip-648 1 19 2:4 2:4 NUM eblip-648 1 20     SPACE eblip-648 1 21 57 57 NUM eblip-648 1 22 evidence evidence NOUN eblip-648 1 23     SPACE eblip-648 1 24 based base VERB eblip-648 1 25     SPACE eblip-648 1 26 library library NOUN eblip-648 1 27     SPACE eblip-648 1 28 and and CCONJ eblip-648 1 29     SPACE eblip-648 1 30 information information NOUN eblip-648 1 31     SPACE eblip-648 1 32 practice practice NOUN eblip-648 1 33             SPACE eblip-648 1 34 evidence evidence NOUN eblip-648 1 35     SPACE eblip-648 1 36 summary summary NOUN eblip-648 1 37         SPACE eblip-648 1 38 open open ADJ eblip-648 1 39     SPACE eblip-648 1 40 access access NOUN eblip-648 1 41     SPACE eblip-648 1 42 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 1 43     SPACE eblip-648 1 44 models model NOUN eblip-648 1 45     SPACE eblip-648 1 46 would would AUX eblip-648 1 47     SPACE eblip-648 1 48 reduce reduce VERB eblip-648 1 49     SPACE eblip-648 1 50 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 1 51     SPACE eblip-648 1 52 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 1 53     SPACE eblip-648 1 54 at at ADP eblip-648 1 55     SPACE eblip-648 1 56 most most ADJ eblip-648 1 57     SPACE eblip-648 1 58 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 1 59     SPACE eblip-648 1 60 and and CCONJ eblip-648 1 61     SPACE eblip-648 1 62 universities university NOUN eblip-648 1 63         SPACE eblip-648 1 64 a a DET eblip-648 1 65     SPACE eblip-648 1 66 review review NOUN eblip-648 1 67     SPACE eblip-648 1 68 of of ADP eblip-648 1 69 : : PUNCT eblip-648 1 70     SPACE eblip-648 1 71 walters walter NOUN eblip-648 1 72 , , PUNCT eblip-648 1 73     SPACE eblip-648 1 74 william william PROPN eblip-648 1 75     SPACE eblip-648 1 76 h. h. PROPN eblip-648 1 77     SPACE eblip-648 1 78 “ " PUNCT eblip-648 1 79 institutional institutional ADJ eblip-648 1 80     SPACE eblip-648 1 81 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 1 82     SPACE eblip-648 1 83 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 1 84     SPACE eblip-648 1 85 in in ADP eblip-648 1 86     SPACE eblip-648 1 87 an an DET eblip-648 1 88     SPACE eblip-648 1 89 open open ADJ eblip-648 1 90     SPACE eblip-648 1 91 access access NOUN eblip-648 1 92     SPACE eblip-648 1 93 environment environment NOUN eblip-648 1 94 . . PUNCT eblip-648 1 95 ” " PUNCT eblip-648 1 96     SPACE eblip-648 1 97 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 1 98     SPACE eblip-648 1 99 of of ADP eblip-648 1 100     SPACE eblip-648 1 101 the the DET eblip-648 1 102     SPACE eblip-648 1 103 american american ADJ eblip-648 1 104     SPACE eblip-648 1 105 society society NOUN eblip-648 1 106     SPACE eblip-648 1 107 for for ADP eblip-648 1 108     SPACE eblip-648 1 109 information information NOUN eblip-648 1 110     SPACE eblip-648 1 111 science science NOUN eblip-648 1 112     SPACE eblip-648 1 113 and and CCONJ eblip-648 1 114     SPACE eblip-648 1 115 technology technology NOUN eblip-648 1 116     SPACE eblip-648 1 117 58.1 58.1 NUM eblip-648 1 118     SPACE eblip-648 1 119 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 1 120 2007 2007 NUM eblip-648 1 121 ): ): PUNCT eblip-648 1 122     SPACE eblip-648 1 123 108‐20 108‐20 NUM eblip-648 1 124 . . PUNCT eblip-648 1 125             SPACE eblip-648 1 126 reviewed review VERB eblip-648 1 127     SPACE eblip-648 1 128 by by ADP eblip-648 1 129 : : PUNCT eblip-648 1 130     SPACE eblip-648 1 131 gaby gaby NOUN eblip-648 1 132     SPACE eblip-648 1 133 haddow haddow VERB eblip-648 1 134     SPACE eblip-648 1 135 divisional divisional ADJ eblip-648 1 136     SPACE eblip-648 1 137 librarian librarian NOUN eblip-648 1 138 , , PUNCT eblip-648 1 139     SPACE eblip-648 1 140 humanities humanity NOUN eblip-648 1 141 , , PUNCT eblip-648 1 142     SPACE eblip-648 1 143 university university NOUN eblip-648 1 144     SPACE eblip-648 1 145 library library NOUN eblip-648 1 146 , , PUNCT eblip-648 1 147     SPACE eblip-648 1 148 curtin curtin PROPN eblip-648 1 149     SPACE eblip-648 1 150 university university NOUN eblip-648 1 151     SPACE eblip-648 1 152 of of ADP eblip-648 1 153     SPACE eblip-648 1 154 technology technology NOUN eblip-648 1 155     SPACE eblip-648 1 156 perth perth PROPN eblip-648 1 157 , , PUNCT eblip-648 1 158     SPACE eblip-648 1 159 western western ADJ eblip-648 1 160     SPACE eblip-648 1 161 australia australia PROPN eblip-648 1 162 , , PUNCT eblip-648 1 163     SPACE eblip-648 1 164 australia australia PROPN eblip-648 1 165     SPACE eblip-648 1 166 e‐mail e‐mail SYM eblip-648 1 167 : : PUNCT eblip-648 1 168     SPACE eblip-648 1 169 g.haddow@curtin.edu.au g.haddow@curtin.edu.au NOUN eblip-648 1 170             SPACE eblip-648 1 171 received receive VERB eblip-648 1 172 : : PUNCT eblip-648 1 173     SPACE eblip-648 1 174 31 31 NUM eblip-648 1 175     SPACE eblip-648 1 176 august august PROPN eblip-648 1 177     SPACE eblip-648 1 178 2007 2007 NUM eblip-648 1 179             SPACE eblip-648 1 180 accepted accept VERB eblip-648 1 181 : : PUNCT eblip-648 1 182     SPACE eblip-648 1 183 19 19 NUM eblip-648 1 184     SPACE eblip-648 1 185 october october PROPN eblip-648 1 186     SPACE eblip-648 1 187 2007 2007 NUM eblip-648 1 188             SPACE eblip-648 2 1 © © PROPN eblip-648 2 2     SPACE eblip-648 2 3 2007 2007 NUM eblip-648 2 4     SPACE eblip-648 2 5 haddow haddow NOUN eblip-648 2 6 . . PUNCT eblip-648 2 7     SPACE eblip-648 3 1 this this PRON eblip-648 3 2     SPACE eblip-648 3 3 is be AUX eblip-648 3 4     SPACE eblip-648 3 5 an an DET eblip-648 3 6     SPACE eblip-648 3 7 open open ADJ eblip-648 3 8     SPACE eblip-648 3 9 access access NOUN eblip-648 3 10     SPACE eblip-648 3 11 article article NOUN eblip-648 3 12     SPACE eblip-648 3 13 distributed distribute VERB eblip-648 3 14     SPACE eblip-648 3 15 under under ADP eblip-648 3 16     SPACE eblip-648 3 17 the the DET eblip-648 3 18     SPACE eblip-648 3 19 terms term NOUN eblip-648 3 20     SPACE eblip-648 3 21 of of ADP eblip-648 3 22     SPACE eblip-648 3 23 the the DET eblip-648 3 24     SPACE eblip-648 3 25 creative creative ADJ eblip-648 3 26     SPACE eblip-648 3 27 commons common NOUN eblip-648 3 28     SPACE eblip-648 3 29 attribution attribution NOUN eblip-648 3 30     SPACE eblip-648 3 31 license license NOUN eblip-648 3 32     SPACE eblip-648 3 33 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 3 34 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 PROPN eblip-648 3 35 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 3 36 , , PUNCT eblip-648 3 37     SPACE eblip-648 3 38 which which PRON eblip-648 3 39     SPACE eblip-648 3 40 permits permit VERB eblip-648 3 41     SPACE eblip-648 3 42 unrestricted unrestricted ADJ eblip-648 3 43     SPACE eblip-648 3 44 use use NOUN eblip-648 3 45 , , PUNCT eblip-648 3 46     SPACE eblip-648 3 47 distribution distribution NOUN eblip-648 3 48 , , PUNCT eblip-648 3 49     SPACE eblip-648 3 50 and and CCONJ eblip-648 3 51     SPACE eblip-648 3 52 reproduction reproduction NOUN eblip-648 3 53     SPACE eblip-648 3 54 in in ADP eblip-648 3 55     SPACE eblip-648 3 56 any any DET eblip-648 3 57     SPACE eblip-648 3 58 medium medium NOUN eblip-648 3 59 , , PUNCT eblip-648 3 60     SPACE eblip-648 3 61 provided provide VERB eblip-648 3 62     SPACE eblip-648 3 63 the the DET eblip-648 3 64     SPACE eblip-648 3 65 original original ADJ eblip-648 3 66     SPACE eblip-648 3 67 work work NOUN eblip-648 3 68     SPACE eblip-648 3 69 is be AUX eblip-648 3 70     SPACE eblip-648 3 71 properly properly ADV eblip-648 3 72     SPACE eblip-648 3 73 cited cite VERB eblip-648 3 74 . . PUNCT eblip-648 3 75             SPACE eblip-648 3 76 abstract abstract ADJ eblip-648 3 77         SPACE eblip-648 3 78 objective objective NOUN eblip-648 3 79     SPACE eblip-648 3 80 – – PUNCT eblip-648 3 81     SPACE eblip-648 3 82 to to PART eblip-648 3 83     SPACE eblip-648 3 84 determine determine VERB eblip-648 3 85     SPACE eblip-648 3 86 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 3 87     SPACE eblip-648 3 88 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 3 89     SPACE eblip-648 3 90 at at ADP eblip-648 3 91     SPACE eblip-648 3 92 nine nine NUM eblip-648 3 93     SPACE eblip-648 3 94 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 3 95     SPACE eblip-648 3 96 and and CCONJ eblip-648 3 97     SPACE eblip-648 3 98 universities university NOUN eblip-648 3 99     SPACE eblip-648 3 100 using use VERB eblip-648 3 101     SPACE eblip-648 3 102 three three NUM eblip-648 3 103     SPACE eblip-648 3 104 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 3 105     SPACE eblip-648 3 106 models model NOUN eblip-648 3 107 , , PUNCT eblip-648 3 108     SPACE eblip-648 3 109 and and CCONJ eblip-648 3 110     SPACE eblip-648 3 111 to to PART eblip-648 3 112     SPACE eblip-648 3 113 investigate investigate VERB eblip-648 3 114     SPACE eblip-648 3 115 the the DET eblip-648 3 116     SPACE eblip-648 3 117 impact impact NOUN eblip-648 3 118     SPACE eblip-648 3 119 of of ADP eblip-648 3 120     SPACE eblip-648 3 121 an an DET eblip-648 3 122     SPACE eblip-648 3 123 open open ADJ eblip-648 3 124     SPACE eblip-648 3 125 access access NOUN eblip-648 3 126     SPACE eblip-648 3 127 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 3 128     SPACE eblip-648 3 129 model model NOUN eblip-648 3 130     SPACE eblip-648 3 131 on on ADP eblip-648 3 132     SPACE eblip-648 3 133 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 3 134     SPACE eblip-648 3 135 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 3 136     SPACE eblip-648 3 137 according accord VERB eblip-648 3 138     SPACE eblip-648 3 139 to to ADP eblip-648 3 140     SPACE eblip-648 3 141 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 3 142     SPACE eblip-648 3 143 type type NOUN eblip-648 3 144 . . PUNCT eblip-648 3 145         SPACE eblip-648 4 1 design design NOUN eblip-648 4 2     SPACE eblip-648 4 3 – – PUNCT eblip-648 4 4     SPACE eblip-648 4 5 cost cost NOUN eblip-648 4 6     SPACE eblip-648 4 7 analysis analysis NOUN eblip-648 4 8     SPACE eblip-648 4 9 of of ADP eblip-648 4 10     SPACE eblip-648 4 11 three three NUM eblip-648 4 12     SPACE eblip-648 4 13 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 4 14     SPACE eblip-648 4 15 models model NOUN eblip-648 4 16     SPACE eblip-648 4 17 for for ADP eblip-648 4 18     SPACE eblip-648 4 19 journals journal NOUN eblip-648 4 20 . . PUNCT eblip-648 4 21         SPACE eblip-648 5 1 setting set VERB eblip-648 5 2     SPACE eblip-648 5 3 – – PUNCT eblip-648 5 4     SPACE eblip-648 5 5 nine nine NUM eblip-648 5 6     SPACE eblip-648 5 7 college college NOUN eblip-648 5 8     SPACE eblip-648 5 9 and and CCONJ eblip-648 5 10     SPACE eblip-648 5 11 university university NOUN eblip-648 5 12     SPACE eblip-648 5 13 libraries library NOUN eblip-648 5 14     SPACE eblip-648 5 15 in in ADP eblip-648 5 16     SPACE eblip-648 5 17 the the DET eblip-648 5 18     SPACE eblip-648 5 19 united united ADJ eblip-648 5 20     SPACE eblip-648 5 21 states state NOUN eblip-648 5 22 . . PUNCT eblip-648 5 23         SPACE eblip-648 6 1 subjects subject NOUN eblip-648 6 2     SPACE eblip-648 6 3 – – PUNCT eblip-648 6 4     SPACE eblip-648 6 5 349 349 NUM eblip-648 6 6     SPACE eblip-648 6 7 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 6 8     SPACE eblip-648 6 9 titles title NOUN eblip-648 6 10     SPACE eblip-648 6 11 indexed index VERB eblip-648 6 12     SPACE eblip-648 6 13 by by ADP eblip-648 6 14     SPACE eblip-648 6 15 the the DET eblip-648 6 16     SPACE eblip-648 6 17 science science NOUN eblip-648 6 18     SPACE eblip-648 6 19 citation citation NOUN eblip-648 6 20     SPACE eblip-648 6 21 index index NOUN eblip-648 6 22     SPACE eblip-648 6 23 from from ADP eblip-648 6 24     SPACE eblip-648 6 25 four four NUM eblip-648 6 26     SPACE eblip-648 6 27 subject subject NOUN eblip-648 6 28     SPACE eblip-648 6 29 fields field NOUN eblip-648 6 30     SPACE eblip-648 6 31 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 6 32 general general ADJ eblip-648 6 33     SPACE eblip-648 6 34 biology biology NOUN eblip-648 6 35 , , PUNCT eblip-648 6 36     SPACE eblip-648 6 37 cell cell NOUN eblip-648 6 38     SPACE eblip-648 6 39 biology biology NOUN eblip-648 6 40 , , PUNCT eblip-648 6 41     SPACE eblip-648 6 42 organic organic ADJ eblip-648 6 43     SPACE eblip-648 6 44 chemistry chemistry NOUN eblip-648 6 45 , , PUNCT eblip-648 6 46     SPACE eblip-648 6 47 and and CCONJ eblip-648 6 48     SPACE eblip-648 6 49 applied apply VERB eblip-648 6 50     SPACE eblip-648 6 51 physics physic NOUN eblip-648 6 52 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 6 53 . . PUNCT eblip-648 6 54           SPACE eblip-648 7 1 methods method NOUN eblip-648 7 2     SPACE eblip-648 7 3 – – PUNCT eblip-648 7 4     SPACE eblip-648 7 5 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 7 6     SPACE eblip-648 7 7 included include VERB eblip-648 7 8     SPACE eblip-648 7 9 in in ADP eblip-648 7 10     SPACE eblip-648 7 11 the the DET eblip-648 7 12     SPACE eblip-648 7 13 study study NOUN eblip-648 7 14     SPACE eblip-648 7 15 were be AUX eblip-648 7 16     SPACE eblip-648 7 17 selected select VERB eblip-648 7 18     SPACE eblip-648 7 19 from from ADP eblip-648 7 20     SPACE eblip-648 7 21 america america PROPN eblip-648 7 22 ’s ’s PROPN eblip-648 7 23     SPACE eblip-648 7 24 best good ADJ eblip-648 7 25     SPACE eblip-648 7 26 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 7 27     SPACE eblip-648 7 28 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 7 29 2004 2004 NUM eblip-648 7 30 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 7 31     SPACE eblip-648 7 32 on on ADP eblip-648 7 33     SPACE eblip-648 7 34 the the DET eblip-648 7 35     SPACE eblip-648 7 36 basis basis NOUN eblip-648 7 37     SPACE eblip-648 7 38 of of ADP eblip-648 7 39     SPACE eblip-648 7 40 type type NOUN eblip-648 7 41     SPACE eblip-648 7 42 of of ADP eblip-648 7 43     SPACE eblip-648 7 44 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 7 45     SPACE eblip-648 7 46 and and CCONJ eblip-648 7 47     SPACE eblip-648 7 48 quality quality NOUN eblip-648 7 49     SPACE eblip-648 7 50 ratings rating NOUN eblip-648 7 51 . . PUNCT eblip-648 7 52     SPACE eblip-648 8 1 stratified stratify VERB eblip-648 8 2     SPACE eblip-648 8 3 sampling sampling NOUN eblip-648 8 4     SPACE eblip-648 8 5 was be AUX eblip-648 8 6     SPACE eblip-648 8 7 used use VERB eblip-648 8 8     SPACE eblip-648 8 9 to to PART eblip-648 8 10     SPACE eblip-648 8 11 randomly randomly ADV eblip-648 8 12     SPACE eblip-648 8 13 select select VERB eblip-648 8 14     SPACE eblip-648 8 15 an an DET eblip-648 8 16     SPACE eblip-648 8 17 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 8 18     SPACE eblip-648 8 19 from from ADP eblip-648 8 20     SPACE eblip-648 8 21 the the DET eblip-648 8 22     SPACE eblip-648 8 23 top top ADJ eblip-648 8 24     SPACE eblip-648 8 25 25 25 NUM eblip-648 8 26 % % NOUN eblip-648 8 27     SPACE eblip-648 8 28 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 8 29 tier tier NOUN eblip-648 8 30     SPACE eblip-648 8 31 1 1 NUM eblip-648 8 32 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 8 33     SPACE eblip-648 8 34 and and CCONJ eblip-648 8 35     SPACE eblip-648 8 36 bottom bottom NOUN eblip-648 8 37     SPACE eblip-648 8 38 25 25 NUM eblip-648 8 39 % % NOUN eblip-648 8 40     SPACE eblip-648 8 41 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 8 42 tier tier NOUN eblip-648 8 43     SPACE eblip-648 8 44 4 4 NUM eblip-648 8 45 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 8 46     SPACE eblip-648 8 47 from from ADP eblip-648 8 48     SPACE eblip-648 8 49 four four NUM eblip-648 8 50     SPACE eblip-648 8 51 institutional institutional ADJ eblip-648 8 52     SPACE eblip-648 8 53 categories category NOUN eblip-648 8 54     SPACE eblip-648 8 55 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 8 56 doctoral doctoral ADJ eblip-648 8 57     SPACE eblip-648 8 58 national national ADJ eblip-648 8 59     SPACE eblip-648 8 60 universities university NOUN eblip-648 8 61 , , PUNCT eblip-648 8 62     SPACE eblip-648 8 63 master master NOUN eblip-648 8 64 ’s ’s NOUN eblip-648 8 65     SPACE eblip-648 8 66 universities university NOUN eblip-648 8 67 , , PUNCT eblip-648 8 68     SPACE eblip-648 8 69 bachelor bachelor NOUN eblip-648 8 70 ’s ’s NOUN eblip-648 8 71     SPACE eblip-648 8 72 liberal liberal ADJ eblip-648 8 73     SPACE eblip-648 8 74 arts art NOUN eblip-648 8 75     SPACE eblip-648 8 76 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 8 77 , , PUNCT eblip-648 8 78     SPACE eblip-648 8 79 and and CCONJ eblip-648 8 80     SPACE eblip-648 8 81 bachelor bachelor NOUN eblip-648 8 82 ’s ’s NOUN eblip-648 8 83     SPACE eblip-648 8 84 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ eblip-648 8 85     SPACE eblip-648 8 86 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 8 87 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 8 88 . . PUNCT eblip-648 8 89     SPACE eblip-648 9 1 an an DET eblip-648 9 2     SPACE eblip-648 9 3 additional additional ADJ eblip-648 9 4     SPACE eblip-648 9 5 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 9 6     SPACE eblip-648 9 7 was be AUX eblip-648 9 8     SPACE eblip-648 9 9 selected select VERB eblip-648 9 10     SPACE eblip-648 9 11 from from ADP eblip-648 9 12     SPACE eblip-648 9 13 tier tier NOUN eblip-648 9 14     SPACE eblip-648 9 15 1 1 NUM eblip-648 9 16     SPACE eblip-648 9 17 of of ADP eblip-648 9 18     SPACE eblip-648 9 19 the the DET eblip-648 9 20     SPACE eblip-648 9 21 doctoral doctoral ADJ eblip-648 9 22     SPACE eblip-648 9 23 universities university NOUN eblip-648 9 24     SPACE eblip-648 9 25 category category NOUN eblip-648 9 26     SPACE eblip-648 9 27 to to PART eblip-648 9 28     SPACE eblip-648 9 29 ensure ensure VERB eblip-648 9 30     SPACE eblip-648 9 31 both both DET eblip-648 9 32     SPACE eblip-648 9 33 a a DET eblip-648 9 34     SPACE eblip-648 9 35 large large ADJ eblip-648 9 36     SPACE eblip-648 9 37 and and CCONJ eblip-648 9 38     SPACE eblip-648 9 39 small small ADJ eblip-648 9 40     SPACE eblip-648 9 41 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 9 42     SPACE eblip-648 9 43 was be AUX eblip-648 9 44     SPACE eblip-648 9 45 represented represent VERB eblip-648 9 46     SPACE eblip-648 9 47 in in ADP eblip-648 9 48     SPACE eblip-648 9 49 the the DET eblip-648 9 50     SPACE eblip-648 9 51 sample sample NOUN eblip-648 9 52 . . PUNCT eblip-648 9 53         SPACE eblip-648 10 1 institutional institutional ADJ eblip-648 10 2     SPACE eblip-648 10 3 access access NOUN eblip-648 10 4     SPACE eblip-648 10 5 to to ADP eblip-648 10 6     SPACE eblip-648 10 7 the the DET eblip-648 10 8     SPACE eblip-648 10 9 349 349 NUM eblip-648 10 10     SPACE eblip-648 10 11 journals journal NOUN eblip-648 10 12     SPACE eblip-648 10 13 was be AUX eblip-648 10 14     SPACE eblip-648 10 15 determined determine VERB eblip-648 10 16     SPACE eblip-648 10 17 by by ADP eblip-648 10 18     SPACE eblip-648 10 19 searching search VERB eblip-648 10 20     SPACE eblip-648 10 21 the the DET eblip-648 10 22     SPACE eblip-648 10 23 nine nine NUM eblip-648 10 24     SPACE eblip-648 10 25 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 10 26 ’ ' PUNCT eblip-648 10 27     SPACE eblip-648 10 28 library library NOUN eblip-648 10 29     SPACE eblip-648 10 30 catalogues catalogue NOUN eblip-648 10 31     SPACE eblip-648 10 32 between between ADP eblip-648 10 33     SPACE eblip-648 10 34 august august PROPN eblip-648 10 35     SPACE eblip-648 10 36 and and CCONJ eblip-648 10 37     SPACE eblip-648 10 38 october october PROPN eblip-648 10 39     SPACE eblip-648 10 40 2004 2004 NUM eblip-648 10 41 . . PUNCT eblip-648 10 42     SPACE eblip-648 11 1 print print NOUN eblip-648 11 2 , , PUNCT eblip-648 11 3     SPACE eblip-648 11 4 online online NOUN eblip-648 11 5     SPACE eblip-648 11 6 and and CCONJ eblip-648 11 7     SPACE eblip-648 11 8 mailto:haddow@curtin.edu.au mailto:haddow@curtin.edu.au PROPN eblip-648 11 9 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 PROPN eblip-648 11 10 evidence evidence NOUN eblip-648 11 11     SPACE eblip-648 11 12 based base VERB eblip-648 11 13     SPACE eblip-648 11 14 library library NOUN eblip-648 11 15     SPACE eblip-648 11 16 and and CCONJ eblip-648 11 17     SPACE eblip-648 11 18 information information NOUN eblip-648 11 19     SPACE eblip-648 11 20 practice practice NOUN eblip-648 11 21     SPACE eblip-648 11 22 2007 2007 NUM eblip-648 11 23 , , PUNCT eblip-648 11 24     SPACE eblip-648 11 25 2:4 2:4 NUM eblip-648 11 26     SPACE eblip-648 11 27 58 58 NUM eblip-648 11 28 combined combine VERB eblip-648 11 29     SPACE eblip-648 11 30 print print NOUN eblip-648 11 31 / / SYM eblip-648 11 32 online online ADJ eblip-648 11 33     SPACE eblip-648 11 34 access access NOUN eblip-648 11 35     SPACE eblip-648 11 36 was be AUX eblip-648 11 37     SPACE eblip-648 11 38 identified identify VERB eblip-648 11 39     SPACE eblip-648 11 40 for for ADP eblip-648 11 41     SPACE eblip-648 11 42 each each DET eblip-648 11 43     SPACE eblip-648 11 44 title title NOUN eblip-648 11 45     SPACE eblip-648 11 46 at at ADP eblip-648 11 47     SPACE eblip-648 11 48 each each DET eblip-648 11 49     SPACE eblip-648 11 50 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 11 51 . . PUNCT eblip-648 11 52         SPACE eblip-648 12 1 a a DET eblip-648 12 2     SPACE eblip-648 12 3 component component NOUN eblip-648 12 4     SPACE eblip-648 12 5 of of ADP eblip-648 12 6     SPACE eblip-648 12 7 the the DET eblip-648 12 8     SPACE eblip-648 12 9 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 12 10     SPACE eblip-648 12 11 models model NOUN eblip-648 12 12     SPACE eblip-648 12 13 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 12 14 below below ADV eblip-648 12 15 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 12 16     SPACE eblip-648 12 17 included include VERB eblip-648 12 18     SPACE eblip-648 12 19 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 12 20     SPACE eblip-648 12 21 incurred incur VERB eblip-648 12 22     SPACE eblip-648 12 23 when when SCONJ eblip-648 12 24     SPACE eblip-648 12 25 academics academic NOUN eblip-648 12 26     SPACE eblip-648 12 27 at at ADP eblip-648 12 28     SPACE eblip-648 12 29 the the DET eblip-648 12 30     SPACE eblip-648 12 31 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 12 32     SPACE eblip-648 12 33 published publish VERB eblip-648 12 34     SPACE eblip-648 12 35 articles article NOUN eblip-648 12 36     SPACE eblip-648 12 37 in in ADP eblip-648 12 38     SPACE eblip-648 12 39 some some DET eblip-648 12 40     SPACE eblip-648 12 41 journals journal NOUN eblip-648 12 42 . . PUNCT eblip-648 12 43     SPACE eblip-648 12 44 to to PART eblip-648 12 45     SPACE eblip-648 12 46 arrive arrive VERB eblip-648 12 47     SPACE eblip-648 12 48 at at ADP eblip-648 12 49     SPACE eblip-648 12 50 an an DET eblip-648 12 51     SPACE eblip-648 12 52 estimate estimate NOUN eblip-648 12 53     SPACE eblip-648 12 54 of of ADP eblip-648 12 55     SPACE eblip-648 12 56 these these DET eblip-648 12 57     SPACE eblip-648 12 58 fees fee NOUN eblip-648 12 59 , , PUNCT eblip-648 12 60     SPACE eblip-648 12 61 articles article NOUN eblip-648 12 62     SPACE eblip-648 12 63 published publish VERB eblip-648 12 64     SPACE eblip-648 12 65 by by ADP eblip-648 12 66     SPACE eblip-648 12 67 authors author NOUN eblip-648 12 68     SPACE eblip-648 12 69 at at ADP eblip-648 12 70     SPACE eblip-648 12 71 each each DET eblip-648 12 72     SPACE eblip-648 12 73 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 12 74     SPACE eblip-648 12 75 were be AUX eblip-648 12 76     SPACE eblip-648 12 77 identified identify VERB eblip-648 12 78     SPACE eblip-648 12 79 in in ADP eblip-648 12 80     SPACE eblip-648 12 81 the the DET eblip-648 12 82     SPACE eblip-648 12 83 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 12 84     SPACE eblip-648 12 85 titles title NOUN eblip-648 12 86 . . PUNCT eblip-648 12 87     SPACE eblip-648 13 1 all all DET eblip-648 13 2     SPACE eblip-648 13 3 articles article NOUN eblip-648 13 4     SPACE eblip-648 13 5 in in ADP eblip-648 13 6     SPACE eblip-648 13 7 the the DET eblip-648 13 8     SPACE eblip-648 13 9 349 349 NUM eblip-648 13 10     SPACE eblip-648 13 11 titles title NOUN eblip-648 13 12     SPACE eblip-648 13 13 by by ADP eblip-648 13 14     SPACE eblip-648 13 15 staff staff NOUN eblip-648 13 16     SPACE eblip-648 13 17 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 13 18 first first ADJ eblip-648 13 19     SPACE eblip-648 13 20 author author NOUN eblip-648 13 21     SPACE eblip-648 13 22 only only ADV eblip-648 13 23 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 13 24     SPACE eblip-648 13 25 at at ADP eblip-648 13 26     SPACE eblip-648 13 27 the the DET eblip-648 13 28     SPACE eblip-648 13 29 nine nine NUM eblip-648 13 30     SPACE eblip-648 13 31 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 13 32     SPACE eblip-648 13 33 were be AUX eblip-648 13 34     SPACE eblip-648 13 35 costed cost VERB eblip-648 13 36     SPACE eblip-648 13 37 at at ADP eblip-648 13 38     SPACE eblip-648 13 39 the the DET eblip-648 13 40     SPACE eblip-648 13 41 lowest low ADJ eblip-648 13 42     SPACE eblip-648 13 43 rate rate NOUN eblip-648 13 44     SPACE eblip-648 13 45 listed list VERB eblip-648 13 46     SPACE eblip-648 13 47 and and CCONJ eblip-648 13 48     SPACE eblip-648 13 49 assigned assign VERB eblip-648 13 50     SPACE eblip-648 13 51 as as ADP eblip-648 13 52     SPACE eblip-648 13 53 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 13 54     SPACE eblip-648 13 55 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 13 56     SPACE eblip-648 13 57 for for ADP eblip-648 13 58     SPACE eblip-648 13 59 the the DET eblip-648 13 60     SPACE eblip-648 13 61 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 13 62 . . PUNCT eblip-648 13 63         SPACE eblip-648 14 1 the the DET eblip-648 14 2     SPACE eblip-648 14 3 cost cost NOUN eblip-648 14 4     SPACE eblip-648 14 5 analysis analysis NOUN eblip-648 14 6     SPACE eblip-648 14 7 of of ADP eblip-648 14 8     SPACE eblip-648 14 9 institutional institutional ADJ eblip-648 14 10     SPACE eblip-648 14 11 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 14 12     SPACE eblip-648 14 13 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 14 14     SPACE eblip-648 14 15 at at ADP eblip-648 14 16     SPACE eblip-648 14 17 each each DET eblip-648 14 18     SPACE eblip-648 14 19 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 14 20     SPACE eblip-648 14 21 was be AUX eblip-648 14 22     SPACE eblip-648 14 23 conducted conduct VERB eblip-648 14 24     SPACE eblip-648 14 25 using use VERB eblip-648 14 26     SPACE eblip-648 14 27 three three NUM eblip-648 14 28     SPACE eblip-648 14 29 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 14 30     SPACE eblip-648 14 31 models model NOUN eblip-648 14 32 : : PUNCT eblip-648 14 33         SPACE eblip-648 14 34 1 1 NUM eblip-648 14 35 . . PUNCT eblip-648 14 36     SPACE eblip-648 14 37 a a DET eblip-648 14 38     SPACE eblip-648 14 39 conventional conventional ADJ eblip-648 14 40     SPACE eblip-648 14 41 subscription subscription NOUN eblip-648 14 42     SPACE eblip-648 14 43 model model NOUN eblip-648 14 44 . . PUNCT eblip-648 14 45     SPACE eblip-648 14 46 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 14 47     SPACE eblip-648 14 48 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 14 49     SPACE eblip-648 14 50 was be AUX eblip-648 14 51     SPACE eblip-648 14 52 calculated calculate VERB eblip-648 14 53     SPACE eblip-648 14 54 from from ADP eblip-648 14 55     SPACE eblip-648 14 56 four four NUM eblip-648 14 57     SPACE eblip-648 14 58 elements element NOUN eblip-648 14 59 : : PUNCT eblip-648 14 60     SPACE eblip-648 14 61 individual individual ADJ eblip-648 14 62     SPACE eblip-648 14 63 title title NOUN eblip-648 14 64     SPACE eblip-648 14 65 subscriptions subscription NOUN eblip-648 14 66 ; ; PUNCT eblip-648 14 67     SPACE eblip-648 14 68 online online ADJ eblip-648 14 69     SPACE eblip-648 14 70 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 14 71     SPACE eblip-648 14 72 collection collection NOUN eblip-648 14 73     SPACE eblip-648 14 74 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 14 75 ; ; PUNCT eblip-648 14 76     SPACE eblip-648 14 77 online online ADJ eblip-648 14 78     SPACE eblip-648 14 79 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 14 80     SPACE eblip-648 14 81 aggregator aggregator NOUN eblip-648 14 82     SPACE eblip-648 14 83 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 14 84 ; ; PUNCT eblip-648 14 85     SPACE eblip-648 14 86 and and CCONJ eblip-648 14 87     SPACE eblip-648 14 88 submission submission NOUN eblip-648 14 89 / / SYM eblip-648 14 90 publication publication NOUN eblip-648 14 91     SPACE eblip-648 14 92 fees fee NOUN eblip-648 14 93 . . PUNCT eblip-648 14 94     SPACE eblip-648 15 1 these these DET eblip-648 15 2     SPACE eblip-648 15 3 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 15 4     SPACE eblip-648 15 5 were be AUX eblip-648 15 6     SPACE eblip-648 15 7 determined determine VERB eblip-648 15 8     SPACE eblip-648 15 9 from from ADP eblip-648 15 10 : : PUNCT eblip-648 15 11     SPACE eblip-648 15 12 online online ADJ eblip-648 15 13     SPACE eblip-648 15 14 information information NOUN eblip-648 15 15     SPACE eblip-648 15 16 about about ADP eblip-648 15 17     SPACE eblip-648 15 18 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 15 19     SPACE eblip-648 15 20 subscription subscription NOUN eblip-648 15 21     SPACE eblip-648 15 22 prices price NOUN eblip-648 15 23 ; ; PUNCT eblip-648 15 24     SPACE eblip-648 15 25 estimating estimate VERB eblip-648 15 26     SPACE eblip-648 15 27 a a DET eblip-648 15 28     SPACE eblip-648 15 29 proportion proportion NOUN eblip-648 15 30     SPACE eblip-648 15 31 of of ADP eblip-648 15 32     SPACE eblip-648 15 33 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 15 34     SPACE eblip-648 15 35 collection collection NOUN eblip-648 15 36     SPACE eblip-648 15 37 and and CCONJ eblip-648 15 38     SPACE eblip-648 15 39 aggregator aggregator NOUN eblip-648 15 40     SPACE eblip-648 15 41 databases database NOUN eblip-648 15 42     SPACE eblip-648 15 43 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 15 44 ; ; PUNCT eblip-648 15 45     SPACE eblip-648 15 46 and and CCONJ eblip-648 15 47     SPACE eblip-648 15 48 page page NOUN eblip-648 15 49     SPACE eblip-648 15 50 charges charge NOUN eblip-648 15 51 , , PUNCT eblip-648 15 52     SPACE eblip-648 15 53 publication publication NOUN eblip-648 15 54     SPACE eblip-648 15 55 and and CCONJ eblip-648 15 56     SPACE eblip-648 15 57 submission submission NOUN eblip-648 15 58     SPACE eblip-648 15 59 fees fee NOUN eblip-648 15 60     SPACE eblip-648 15 61 for for ADP eblip-648 15 62     SPACE eblip-648 15 63 authors author NOUN eblip-648 15 64     SPACE eblip-648 15 65 from from ADP eblip-648 15 66     SPACE eblip-648 15 67 the the DET eblip-648 15 68     SPACE eblip-648 15 69 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 15 70 . . PUNCT eblip-648 15 71         SPACE eblip-648 16 1 2 2 NUM eblip-648 16 2 . . PUNCT eblip-648 16 3     SPACE eblip-648 16 4 an an DET eblip-648 16 5     SPACE eblip-648 16 6 open open ADJ eblip-648 16 7     SPACE eblip-648 16 8 access access NOUN eblip-648 16 9     SPACE eblip-648 16 10 publishing publishing NOUN eblip-648 16 11     SPACE eblip-648 16 12 model model NOUN eblip-648 16 13     SPACE eblip-648 16 14 based base VERB eblip-648 16 15     SPACE eblip-648 16 16 on on ADP eblip-648 16 17     SPACE eblip-648 16 18 the the DET eblip-648 16 19     SPACE eblip-648 16 20 public public ADJ eblip-648 16 21     SPACE eblip-648 16 22 library library NOUN eblip-648 16 23     SPACE eblip-648 16 24 of of ADP eblip-648 16 25     SPACE eblip-648 16 26 science science NOUN eblip-648 16 27     SPACE eblip-648 16 28 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 16 29 plos plos PROPN eblip-648 16 30 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 16 31     SPACE eblip-648 16 32 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 16 33     SPACE eblip-648 16 34 model model NOUN eblip-648 16 35 . . PUNCT eblip-648 16 36     SPACE eblip-648 16 37 two two NUM eblip-648 16 38     SPACE eblip-648 16 39 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 16 40     SPACE eblip-648 16 41 comprised comprise VERB eblip-648 16 42     SPACE eblip-648 16 43 the the DET eblip-648 16 44     SPACE eblip-648 16 45 open open ADJ eblip-648 16 46     SPACE eblip-648 16 47 access access NOUN eblip-648 16 48     SPACE eblip-648 16 49 publishing publishing NOUN eblip-648 16 50     SPACE eblip-648 16 51 model model NOUN eblip-648 16 52 : : PUNCT eblip-648 16 53     SPACE eblip-648 16 54 publication publication NOUN eblip-648 16 55     SPACE eblip-648 16 56 fees fee NOUN eblip-648 16 57     SPACE eblip-648 16 58 and and CCONJ eblip-648 16 59     SPACE eblip-648 16 60 print print NOUN eblip-648 16 61     SPACE eblip-648 16 62 title title NOUN eblip-648 16 63     SPACE eblip-648 16 64 subscriptions subscription NOUN eblip-648 16 65 . . PUNCT eblip-648 16 66     SPACE eblip-648 17 1 publishing publish VERB eblip-648 17 2     SPACE eblip-648 17 3 fees fee NOUN eblip-648 17 4     SPACE eblip-648 17 5 were be AUX eblip-648 17 6     SPACE eblip-648 17 7 calculated calculate VERB eblip-648 17 8     SPACE eblip-648 17 9 from from ADP eblip-648 17 10     SPACE eblip-648 17 11 determining determine VERB eblip-648 17 12     SPACE eblip-648 17 13 the the DET eblip-648 17 14     SPACE eblip-648 17 15 average average ADJ eblip-648 17 16     SPACE eblip-648 17 17 number number NOUN eblip-648 17 18     SPACE eblip-648 17 19 of of ADP eblip-648 17 20     SPACE eblip-648 17 21 articles article NOUN eblip-648 17 22     SPACE eblip-648 17 23 published publish VERB eblip-648 17 24     SPACE eblip-648 17 25 by by ADP eblip-648 17 26     SPACE eblip-648 17 27 authors author NOUN eblip-648 17 28     SPACE eblip-648 17 29 from from ADP eblip-648 17 30     SPACE eblip-648 17 31 an an DET eblip-648 17 32     SPACE eblip-648 17 33 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 17 34     SPACE eblip-648 17 35 in in ADP eblip-648 17 36     SPACE eblip-648 17 37 one one NUM eblip-648 17 38     SPACE eblip-648 17 39 year year NOUN eblip-648 17 40 . . PUNCT eblip-648 17 41     SPACE eblip-648 18 1 this this DET eblip-648 18 2     SPACE eblip-648 18 3 number number NOUN eblip-648 18 4     SPACE eblip-648 18 5 was be AUX eblip-648 18 6     SPACE eblip-648 18 7 then then ADV eblip-648 18 8     SPACE eblip-648 18 9 multiplied multiply VERB eblip-648 18 10     SPACE eblip-648 18 11 by by ADP eblip-648 18 12     SPACE eblip-648 18 13 $ $ SYM eblip-648 18 14 1,500 1,500 NUM eblip-648 18 15     SPACE eblip-648 18 16 – – PUNCT eblip-648 18 17     SPACE eblip-648 18 18 the the DET eblip-648 18 19     SPACE eblip-648 18 20 rate rate NOUN eblip-648 18 21     SPACE eblip-648 18 22 charged charge VERB eblip-648 18 23     SPACE eblip-648 18 24 by by ADP eblip-648 18 25     SPACE eblip-648 18 26 plos plo NOUN eblip-648 18 27     SPACE eblip-648 18 28 in in ADP eblip-648 18 29     SPACE eblip-648 18 30 2005 2005 NUM eblip-648 18 31 . . PUNCT eblip-648 18 32     SPACE eblip-648 19 1 the the DET eblip-648 19 2     SPACE eblip-648 19 3 second second ADJ eblip-648 19 4     SPACE eblip-648 19 5 component component NOUN eblip-648 19 6     SPACE eblip-648 19 7 was be AUX eblip-648 19 8     SPACE eblip-648 19 9 the the DET eblip-648 19 10     SPACE eblip-648 19 11 cost cost NOUN eblip-648 19 12     SPACE eblip-648 19 13 of of ADP eblip-648 19 14     SPACE eblip-648 19 15 existing exist VERB eblip-648 19 16     SPACE eblip-648 19 17 subscriptions subscription NOUN eblip-648 19 18     SPACE eblip-648 19 19 to to PART eblip-648 19 20     SPACE eblip-648 19 21 print print NOUN eblip-648 19 22     SPACE eblip-648 19 23 titles title NOUN eblip-648 19 24 , , PUNCT eblip-648 19 25     SPACE eblip-648 19 26 on on ADP eblip-648 19 27     SPACE eblip-648 19 28 the the DET eblip-648 19 29     SPACE eblip-648 19 30 assumption assumption NOUN eblip-648 19 31     SPACE eblip-648 19 32 that that SCONJ eblip-648 19 33     SPACE eblip-648 19 34 libraries library NOUN eblip-648 19 35     SPACE eblip-648 19 36 will will AUX eblip-648 19 37     SPACE eblip-648 19 38 continue continue VERB eblip-648 19 39     SPACE eblip-648 19 40 these these DET eblip-648 19 41     SPACE eblip-648 19 42 subscriptions subscription NOUN eblip-648 19 43     SPACE eblip-648 19 44 despite despite SCONJ eblip-648 19 45     SPACE eblip-648 19 46 receiving receive VERB eblip-648 19 47     SPACE eblip-648 19 48 online online ADJ eblip-648 19 49     SPACE eblip-648 19 50 access access NOUN eblip-648 19 51     SPACE eblip-648 19 52 to to ADP eblip-648 19 53     SPACE eblip-648 19 54 them they PRON eblip-648 19 55 . . PUNCT eblip-648 19 56     SPACE eblip-648 20 1 print print NOUN eblip-648 20 2     SPACE eblip-648 20 3 titles title NOUN eblip-648 20 4     SPACE eblip-648 20 5 were be AUX eblip-648 20 6     SPACE eblip-648 20 7 costed cost VERB eblip-648 20 8     SPACE eblip-648 20 9 at at ADP eblip-648 20 10     SPACE eblip-648 20 11 $ $ SYM eblip-648 20 12 160 160 NUM eblip-648 20 13     SPACE eblip-648 20 14 per per ADP eblip-648 20 15     SPACE eblip-648 20 16 subscription subscription NOUN eblip-648 20 17 . . PUNCT eblip-648 20 18     SPACE eblip-648 21 1 3 3 NUM eblip-648 21 2 . . PUNCT eblip-648 21 3     SPACE eblip-648 21 4 an an DET eblip-648 21 5     SPACE eblip-648 21 6 equal equal ADJ eblip-648 21 7     SPACE eblip-648 21 8 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 21 9     SPACE eblip-648 21 10 open open ADJ eblip-648 21 11     SPACE eblip-648 21 12 access access NOUN eblip-648 21 13     SPACE eblip-648 21 14 model model NOUN eblip-648 21 15     SPACE eblip-648 21 16 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 21 17 designed design VERB eblip-648 21 18     SPACE eblip-648 21 19 by by ADP eblip-648 21 20     SPACE eblip-648 21 21 the the DET eblip-648 21 22     SPACE eblip-648 21 23 researcher researcher NOUN eblip-648 21 24     SPACE eblip-648 21 25 to to PART eblip-648 21 26     SPACE eblip-648 21 27 allow allow VERB eblip-648 21 28     SPACE eblip-648 21 29 for for ADP eblip-648 21 30     SPACE eblip-648 21 31 the the DET eblip-648 21 32     SPACE eblip-648 21 33 assumption assumption NOUN eblip-648 21 34     SPACE eblip-648 21 35 that that SCONJ eblip-648 21 36     SPACE eblip-648 21 37 publishers publisher NOUN eblip-648 21 38     SPACE eblip-648 21 39 considering consider VERB eblip-648 21 40     SPACE eblip-648 21 41 taking take VERB eblip-648 21 42     SPACE eblip-648 21 43 up up ADP eblip-648 21 44     SPACE eblip-648 21 45 the the DET eblip-648 21 46     SPACE eblip-648 21 47 plos plos PROPN eblip-648 21 48     SPACE eblip-648 21 49 model model NOUN eblip-648 21 50     SPACE eblip-648 21 51 would would AUX eblip-648 21 52     SPACE eblip-648 21 53 not not PART eblip-648 21 54     SPACE eblip-648 21 55 accept accept VERB eblip-648 21 56     SPACE eblip-648 21 57 a a DET eblip-648 21 58     SPACE eblip-648 21 59 reduction reduction NOUN eblip-648 21 60     SPACE eblip-648 21 61 in in ADP eblip-648 21 62     SPACE eblip-648 21 63 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 21 64 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 21 65 . . PUNCT eblip-648 21 66     SPACE eblip-648 22 1 if if SCONJ eblip-648 22 2     SPACE eblip-648 22 3 the the DET eblip-648 22 4     SPACE eblip-648 22 5 plos plos PROPN eblip-648 22 6     SPACE eblip-648 22 7 model model NOUN eblip-648 22 8     SPACE eblip-648 22 9 was be AUX eblip-648 22 10     SPACE eblip-648 22 11 implemented implement VERB eblip-648 22 12     SPACE eblip-648 22 13 across across ADP eblip-648 22 14     SPACE eblip-648 22 15 the the DET eblip-648 22 16     SPACE eblip-648 22 17 349 349 NUM eblip-648 22 18     SPACE eblip-648 22 19 titles title NOUN eblip-648 22 20 , , PUNCT eblip-648 22 21     SPACE eblip-648 22 22 a a DET eblip-648 22 23     SPACE eblip-648 22 24 substantial substantial ADJ eblip-648 22 25     SPACE eblip-648 22 26 reduction reduction NOUN eblip-648 22 27     SPACE eblip-648 22 28 in in ADP eblip-648 22 29     SPACE eblip-648 22 30 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 22 31     SPACE eblip-648 22 32 to to ADP eblip-648 22 33     SPACE eblip-648 22 34 publishers publisher NOUN eblip-648 22 35     SPACE eblip-648 22 36 would would AUX eblip-648 22 37     SPACE eblip-648 22 38 occur occur VERB eblip-648 22 39 . . PUNCT eblip-648 22 40     SPACE eblip-648 22 41 therefore therefore ADV eblip-648 22 42 , , PUNCT eblip-648 22 43     SPACE eblip-648 22 44 a a DET eblip-648 22 45     SPACE eblip-648 22 46 multiplier multipli ADJ eblip-648 22 47     SPACE eblip-648 22 48 was be AUX eblip-648 22 49     SPACE eblip-648 22 50 calculated calculate VERB eblip-648 22 51     SPACE eblip-648 22 52 for for ADP eblip-648 22 53     SPACE eblip-648 22 54 each each DET eblip-648 22 55     SPACE eblip-648 22 56 subject subject ADJ eblip-648 22 57     SPACE eblip-648 22 58 area area NOUN eblip-648 22 59     SPACE eblip-648 22 60 by by ADP eblip-648 22 61     SPACE eblip-648 22 62 dividing divide VERB eblip-648 22 63     SPACE eblip-648 22 64 the the DET eblip-648 22 65     SPACE eblip-648 22 66 aggregate aggregate ADJ eblip-648 22 67     SPACE eblip-648 22 68 amount amount NOUN eblip-648 22 69     SPACE eblip-648 22 70 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 22 71 in in ADP eblip-648 22 72     SPACE eblip-648 22 73 the the DET eblip-648 22 74     SPACE eblip-648 22 75 conventional conventional ADJ eblip-648 22 76     SPACE eblip-648 22 77 model model NOUN eblip-648 22 78 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 22 79     SPACE eblip-648 22 80 paid pay VERB eblip-648 22 81     SPACE eblip-648 22 82 for for ADP eblip-648 22 83     SPACE eblip-648 22 84 journals journal NOUN eblip-648 22 85     SPACE eblip-648 22 86 in in ADP eblip-648 22 87     SPACE eblip-648 22 88 a a DET eblip-648 22 89     SPACE eblip-648 22 90 subject subject ADJ eblip-648 22 91     SPACE eblip-648 22 92 area area NOUN eblip-648 22 93     SPACE eblip-648 22 94 by by ADP eblip-648 22 95     SPACE eblip-648 22 96 the the DET eblip-648 22 97     SPACE eblip-648 22 98 amount amount NOUN eblip-648 22 99     SPACE eblip-648 22 100 paid pay VERB eblip-648 22 101     SPACE eblip-648 22 102 under under ADP eblip-648 22 103     SPACE eblip-648 22 104 the the DET eblip-648 22 105     SPACE eblip-648 22 106 plos plos PROPN eblip-648 22 107     SPACE eblip-648 22 108 model model NOUN eblip-648 22 109 . . PUNCT eblip-648 22 110     SPACE eblip-648 23 1 the the DET eblip-648 23 2     SPACE eblip-648 23 3 multiplier multiplier NOUN eblip-648 23 4     SPACE eblip-648 23 5 was be AUX eblip-648 23 6     SPACE eblip-648 23 7 then then ADV eblip-648 23 8     SPACE eblip-648 23 9 applied apply VERB eblip-648 23 10     SPACE eblip-648 23 11 to to ADP eblip-648 23 12     SPACE eblip-648 23 13 the the DET eblip-648 23 14     SPACE eblip-648 23 15 plos plos PROPN eblip-648 23 16     SPACE eblip-648 23 17 title title NOUN eblip-648 23 18     SPACE eblip-648 23 19 cost cost NOUN eblip-648 23 20 . . PUNCT eblip-648 23 21     SPACE eblip-648 24 1 an an DET eblip-648 24 2     SPACE eblip-648 24 3 adjustment adjustment NOUN eblip-648 24 4     SPACE eblip-648 24 5 was be AUX eblip-648 24 6     SPACE eblip-648 24 7 also also ADV eblip-648 24 8     SPACE eblip-648 24 9 made make VERB eblip-648 24 10     SPACE eblip-648 24 11 to to PART eblip-648 24 12     SPACE eblip-648 24 13 reduce reduce VERB eblip-648 24 14     SPACE eblip-648 24 15 the the DET eblip-648 24 16     SPACE eblip-648 24 17 effects effect NOUN eblip-648 24 18     SPACE eblip-648 24 19 of of ADP eblip-648 24 20     SPACE eblip-648 24 21 the the DET eblip-648 24 22     SPACE eblip-648 24 23 non‐representative non‐representative NOUN eblip-648 24 24     SPACE eblip-648 24 25 sample sample NOUN eblip-648 24 26     SPACE eblip-648 24 27 of of ADP eblip-648 24 28     SPACE eblip-648 24 29 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 24 30 . . PUNCT eblip-648 24 31           SPACE eblip-648 25 1 main main ADJ eblip-648 25 2     SPACE eblip-648 25 3 results result NOUN eblip-648 25 4     SPACE eblip-648 25 5 – – PUNCT eblip-648 25 6     SPACE eblip-648 25 7 the the DET eblip-648 25 8     SPACE eblip-648 25 9 conventional conventional ADJ eblip-648 25 10     SPACE eblip-648 25 11 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 25 12     SPACE eblip-648 25 13 model model NOUN eblip-648 25 14     SPACE eblip-648 25 15 calculations calculation NOUN eblip-648 25 16     SPACE eblip-648 25 17 indicate indicate VERB eblip-648 25 18     SPACE eblip-648 25 19 that that SCONJ eblip-648 25 20     SPACE eblip-648 25 21 the the DET eblip-648 25 22     SPACE eblip-648 25 23 association association NOUN eblip-648 25 24     SPACE eblip-648 25 25 between between ADP eblip-648 25 26     SPACE eblip-648 25 27 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 25 28     SPACE eblip-648 25 29 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 25 30     SPACE eblip-648 25 31 and and CCONJ eblip-648 25 32     SPACE eblip-648 25 33 library library NOUN eblip-648 25 34     SPACE eblip-648 25 35 size size NOUN eblip-648 25 36     SPACE eblip-648 25 37 is be AUX eblip-648 25 38     SPACE eblip-648 25 39 stronger strong ADJ eblip-648 25 40     SPACE eblip-648 25 41 than than ADP eblip-648 25 42     SPACE eblip-648 25 43 the the DET eblip-648 25 44     SPACE eblip-648 25 45 association association NOUN eblip-648 25 46     SPACE eblip-648 25 47 between between ADP eblip-648 25 48     SPACE eblip-648 25 49 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 25 50     SPACE eblip-648 25 51 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 25 52     SPACE eblip-648 25 53 and and CCONJ eblip-648 25 54     SPACE eblip-648 25 55 type type NOUN eblip-648 25 56     SPACE eblip-648 25 57 of of ADP eblip-648 25 58     SPACE eblip-648 25 59 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 25 60 . . PUNCT eblip-648 25 61     SPACE eblip-648 26 1 however however ADV eblip-648 26 2 , , PUNCT eblip-648 26 3     SPACE eblip-648 26 4 type type NOUN eblip-648 26 5     SPACE eblip-648 26 6 of of ADP eblip-648 26 7     SPACE eblip-648 26 8 institution institution NOUN eblip-648 26 9     SPACE eblip-648 26 10 is be AUX eblip-648 26 11     SPACE eblip-648 26 12 a a DET eblip-648 26 13     SPACE eblip-648 26 14 factor factor NOUN eblip-648 26 15     SPACE eblip-648 26 16 in in ADP eblip-648 26 17     SPACE eblip-648 26 18 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 26 19     SPACE eblip-648 26 20 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 26 21     SPACE eblip-648 26 22 with with ADP eblip-648 26 23     SPACE eblip-648 26 24 doctoral doctoral ADJ eblip-648 26 25     SPACE eblip-648 26 26 universities university NOUN eblip-648 26 27 ’ ' PUNCT eblip-648 26 28     SPACE eblip-648 26 29 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 26 30     SPACE eblip-648 26 31 much much ADJ eblip-648 26 32     SPACE eblip-648 26 33 higher high ADJ eblip-648 26 34     SPACE eblip-648 26 35 than than ADP eblip-648 26 36     SPACE eblip-648 26 37 that that PRON eblip-648 26 38     SPACE eblip-648 26 39 of of ADP eblip-648 26 40     SPACE eblip-648 26 41 other other ADJ eblip-648 26 42     SPACE eblip-648 26 43 types type NOUN eblip-648 26 44     SPACE eblip-648 26 45 of of ADP eblip-648 26 46     SPACE eblip-648 26 47 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 26 48 . . PUNCT eblip-648 26 49     SPACE eblip-648 27 1 no no DET eblip-648 27 2     SPACE eblip-648 27 3 associations association NOUN eblip-648 27 4     SPACE eblip-648 27 5 or or CCONJ eblip-648 27 6     SPACE eblip-648 27 7 trends trend NOUN eblip-648 27 8     SPACE eblip-648 27 9 were be AUX eblip-648 27 10     SPACE eblip-648 27 11 found find VERB eblip-648 27 12     SPACE eblip-648 27 13 when when SCONJ eblip-648 27 14     SPACE eblip-648 27 15 comparing compare VERB eblip-648 27 16     SPACE eblip-648 27 17 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 27 18     SPACE eblip-648 27 19 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 27 20     SPACE eblip-648 27 21 across across ADP eblip-648 27 22     SPACE eblip-648 27 23 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 27 24     SPACE eblip-648 27 25 for for ADP eblip-648 27 26     SPACE eblip-648 27 27 the the DET eblip-648 27 28     SPACE eblip-648 27 29 four four NUM eblip-648 27 30     SPACE eblip-648 27 31 subject subject NOUN eblip-648 27 32     SPACE eblip-648 27 33 fields field NOUN eblip-648 27 34 . . PUNCT eblip-648 27 35           SPACE eblip-648 28 1 under under ADP eblip-648 28 2     SPACE eblip-648 28 3 the the DET eblip-648 28 4     SPACE eblip-648 28 5 plos plos PROPN eblip-648 28 6     SPACE eblip-648 28 7 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 28 8     SPACE eblip-648 28 9 model model NOUN eblip-648 28 10 , , PUNCT eblip-648 28 11     SPACE eblip-648 28 12 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 28 13     SPACE eblip-648 28 14 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 28 15     SPACE eblip-648 28 16 at at ADP eblip-648 28 17     SPACE eblip-648 28 18 all all DET eblip-648 28 19     SPACE eblip-648 28 20 nine nine NUM eblip-648 28 21     SPACE eblip-648 28 22 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 28 23     SPACE eblip-648 28 24 would would AUX eblip-648 28 25     SPACE eblip-648 28 26 be be AUX eblip-648 28 27     SPACE eblip-648 28 28 substantially substantially ADV eblip-648 28 29     SPACE eblip-648 28 30 reduced reduce VERB eblip-648 28 31 . . PUNCT eblip-648 28 32     SPACE eblip-648 29 1 if if SCONJ eblip-648 29 2     SPACE eblip-648 29 3 this this DET eblip-648 29 4     SPACE eblip-648 29 5 model model NOUN eblip-648 29 6     SPACE eblip-648 29 7 was be AUX eblip-648 29 8     SPACE eblip-648 29 9 adopted adopt VERB eblip-648 29 10     SPACE eblip-648 29 11 by by ADP eblip-648 29 12     SPACE eblip-648 29 13 all all DET eblip-648 29 14     SPACE eblip-648 29 15 publishers publisher NOUN eblip-648 29 16     SPACE eblip-648 29 17 they they PRON eblip-648 29 18     SPACE eblip-648 29 19 would would AUX eblip-648 29 20     SPACE eblip-648 29 21 receive receive VERB eblip-648 29 22     SPACE eblip-648 29 23 only only ADV eblip-648 29 24     SPACE eblip-648 29 25 15 15 NUM eblip-648 29 26 % % NOUN eblip-648 29 27     SPACE eblip-648 29 28 of of ADP eblip-648 29 29     SPACE eblip-648 29 30 the the DET eblip-648 29 31     SPACE eblip-648 29 32 total total ADJ eblip-648 29 33     SPACE eblip-648 29 34 amount amount NOUN eblip-648 29 35     SPACE eblip-648 29 36 expended expend VERB eblip-648 29 37     SPACE eblip-648 29 38 on on ADP eblip-648 29 39     SPACE eblip-648 29 40 journals journal NOUN eblip-648 29 41     SPACE eblip-648 29 42 by by ADP eblip-648 29 43     SPACE eblip-648 29 44 the the DET eblip-648 29 45     SPACE eblip-648 29 46 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 29 47     SPACE eblip-648 29 48 under under ADP eblip-648 29 49     SPACE eblip-648 29 50 the the DET eblip-648 29 51     SPACE eblip-648 29 52 conventional conventional ADJ eblip-648 29 53     SPACE eblip-648 29 54 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 29 55     SPACE eblip-648 29 56 model model NOUN eblip-648 29 57 . . PUNCT eblip-648 29 58     SPACE eblip-648 30 1 the the DET eblip-648 30 2     SPACE eblip-648 30 3 plos plos PROPN eblip-648 30 4     SPACE eblip-648 30 5 model model NOUN eblip-648 30 6     SPACE eblip-648 30 7 would would AUX eblip-648 30 8     SPACE eblip-648 30 9 affect affect VERB eblip-648 30 10     SPACE eblip-648 30 11 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 30 12 ’ ' PUNCT eblip-648 30 13     SPACE eblip-648 30 14 proportion proportion NOUN eblip-648 30 15     SPACE eblip-648 30 16 of of ADP eblip-648 30 17     SPACE eblip-648 30 18 total total ADJ eblip-648 30 19     SPACE eblip-648 30 20 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 30 21 , , PUNCT eblip-648 30 22     SPACE eblip-648 30 23 with with ADP eblip-648 30 24     SPACE eblip-648 30 25 doctoral doctoral ADJ eblip-648 30 26     SPACE eblip-648 30 27 universities university NOUN eblip-648 30 28     SPACE eblip-648 30 29 paying pay VERB eblip-648 30 30     SPACE eblip-648 30 31 96 96 NUM eblip-648 30 32 % % NOUN eblip-648 30 33     SPACE eblip-648 30 34 of of ADP eblip-648 30 35     SPACE eblip-648 30 36 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 30 37     SPACE eblip-648 30 38 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 30 39     SPACE eblip-648 30 40 compared compare VERB eblip-648 30 41     SPACE eblip-648 30 42 with with ADP eblip-648 30 43     SPACE eblip-648 30 44 86 86 NUM eblip-648 30 45 % % NOUN eblip-648 30 46     SPACE eblip-648 30 47 under under ADP eblip-648 30 48     SPACE eblip-648 30 49 the the DET eblip-648 30 50     SPACE eblip-648 30 51 conventional conventional ADJ eblip-648 30 52     SPACE eblip-648 30 53 model model NOUN eblip-648 30 54 . . PUNCT eblip-648 30 55     SPACE eblip-648 31 1 this this DET eblip-648 31 2     SPACE eblip-648 31 3 result result NOUN eblip-648 31 4     SPACE eblip-648 31 5 is be AUX eblip-648 31 6     SPACE eblip-648 31 7 directly directly ADV eblip-648 31 8     SPACE eblip-648 31 9 related relate VERB eblip-648 31 10     SPACE eblip-648 31 11 to to ADP eblip-648 31 12     SPACE eblip-648 31 13 publishing publish VERB eblip-648 31 14     SPACE eblip-648 31 15 activities activity NOUN eblip-648 31 16     SPACE eblip-648 31 17 at at ADP eblip-648 31 18     SPACE eblip-648 31 19 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 31 20 . . PUNCT eblip-648 31 21     SPACE eblip-648 32 1 large large ADJ eblip-648 32 2     SPACE eblip-648 32 3 research research NOUN eblip-648 32 4     SPACE eblip-648 32 5 universities university NOUN eblip-648 32 6 , , PUNCT eblip-648 32 7     SPACE eblip-648 32 8 where where SCONJ eblip-648 32 9     SPACE eblip-648 32 10 staff staff NOUN eblip-648 32 11     SPACE eblip-648 32 12 publish publish VERB eblip-648 32 13     SPACE eblip-648 32 14 at at ADP eblip-648 32 15     SPACE eblip-648 32 16 higher high ADJ eblip-648 32 17     SPACE eblip-648 32 18 rates rate NOUN eblip-648 32 19 , , PUNCT eblip-648 32 20     SPACE eblip-648 32 21 would would AUX eblip-648 32 22     SPACE eblip-648 32 23 pay pay VERB eblip-648 32 24     SPACE eblip-648 32 25 a a DET eblip-648 32 26     SPACE eblip-648 32 27 proportionally proportionally ADV eblip-648 32 28     SPACE eblip-648 32 29 higher high ADJ eblip-648 32 30     SPACE eblip-648 32 31 amount amount NOUN eblip-648 32 32     SPACE eblip-648 32 33 of of ADP eblip-648 32 34     SPACE eblip-648 32 35 the the DET eblip-648 32 36     SPACE eblip-648 32 37 total total ADJ eblip-648 32 38     SPACE eblip-648 32 39 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 32 40     SPACE eblip-648 32 41 than than ADP eblip-648 32 42     SPACE eblip-648 32 43 other other ADJ eblip-648 32 44     SPACE eblip-648 32 45 types type NOUN eblip-648 32 46     SPACE eblip-648 32 47 of of ADP eblip-648 32 48     SPACE eblip-648 32 49 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 32 50 , , PUNCT eblip-648 32 51     SPACE eblip-648 32 52 where where SCONJ eblip-648 32 53     SPACE eblip-648 32 54 publishing publish VERB eblip-648 32 55     SPACE eblip-648 32 56 activity activity NOUN eblip-648 32 57     SPACE eblip-648 32 58 is be AUX eblip-648 32 59     SPACE eblip-648 32 60 low low ADJ eblip-648 32 61 . . PUNCT eblip-648 32 62       SPACE eblip-648 32 63 evidence evidence NOUN eblip-648 32 64     SPACE eblip-648 32 65 based base VERB eblip-648 32 66     SPACE eblip-648 32 67 library library NOUN eblip-648 32 68     SPACE eblip-648 32 69 and and CCONJ eblip-648 32 70     SPACE eblip-648 32 71 information information NOUN eblip-648 32 72     SPACE eblip-648 32 73 practice practice NOUN eblip-648 32 74     SPACE eblip-648 32 75 2007 2007 NUM eblip-648 32 76 , , PUNCT eblip-648 32 77     SPACE eblip-648 32 78 2:4 2:4 NUM eblip-648 32 79     SPACE eblip-648 32 80 59 59 NUM eblip-648 32 81 the the DET eblip-648 32 82     SPACE eblip-648 32 83 equal equal ADJ eblip-648 32 84     SPACE eblip-648 32 85 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 32 86     SPACE eblip-648 32 87 model model NOUN eblip-648 32 88 , , PUNCT eblip-648 32 89     SPACE eblip-648 32 90 when when SCONJ eblip-648 32 91     SPACE eblip-648 32 92 compared compare VERB eblip-648 32 93     SPACE eblip-648 32 94 with with ADP eblip-648 32 95     SPACE eblip-648 32 96 the the DET eblip-648 32 97     SPACE eblip-648 32 98 conventional conventional ADJ eblip-648 32 99     SPACE eblip-648 32 100 model model NOUN eblip-648 32 101 , , PUNCT eblip-648 32 102     SPACE eblip-648 32 103 would would AUX eblip-648 32 104     SPACE eblip-648 32 105 provide provide VERB eblip-648 32 106     SPACE eblip-648 32 107 substantial substantial ADJ eblip-648 32 108     SPACE eblip-648 32 109 reductions reduction NOUN eblip-648 32 110     SPACE eblip-648 32 111 in in ADP eblip-648 32 112     SPACE eblip-648 32 113 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 32 114     SPACE eblip-648 32 115 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 32 116     SPACE eblip-648 32 117 for for ADP eblip-648 32 118     SPACE eblip-648 32 119 seven seven NUM eblip-648 32 120     SPACE eblip-648 32 121 of of ADP eblip-648 32 122     SPACE eblip-648 32 123 the the DET eblip-648 32 124     SPACE eblip-648 32 125 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 32 126 . . PUNCT eblip-648 32 127     SPACE eblip-648 32 128 however however ADV eblip-648 32 129 , , PUNCT eblip-648 32 130     SPACE eblip-648 32 131 under under ADP eblip-648 32 132     SPACE eblip-648 32 133 this this DET eblip-648 32 134     SPACE eblip-648 32 135 model model NOUN eblip-648 32 136     SPACE eblip-648 32 137 the the DET eblip-648 32 138     SPACE eblip-648 32 139 largest large ADJ eblip-648 32 140     SPACE eblip-648 32 141 doctoral doctoral ADJ eblip-648 32 142     SPACE eblip-648 32 143 university university NOUN eblip-648 32 144     SPACE eblip-648 32 145 would would AUX eblip-648 32 146     SPACE eblip-648 32 147 see see VERB eblip-648 32 148     SPACE eblip-648 32 149 an an DET eblip-648 32 150     SPACE eblip-648 32 151 increase increase NOUN eblip-648 32 152     SPACE eblip-648 32 153 in in ADP eblip-648 32 154     SPACE eblip-648 32 155 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 32 156     SPACE eblip-648 32 157 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 32 158     SPACE eblip-648 32 159 of of ADP eblip-648 32 160     SPACE eblip-648 32 161 337 337 NUM eblip-648 32 162 % % NOUN eblip-648 32 163     SPACE eblip-648 32 164 from from ADP eblip-648 32 165     SPACE eblip-648 32 166 conventional conventional ADJ eblip-648 32 167     SPACE eblip-648 32 168 model model NOUN eblip-648 32 169     SPACE eblip-648 32 170 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 32 171 : : PUNCT eblip-648 32 172     SPACE eblip-648 32 173 an an DET eblip-648 32 174     SPACE eblip-648 32 175 increase increase NOUN eblip-648 32 176     SPACE eblip-648 32 177 primarily primarily ADV eblip-648 32 178     SPACE eblip-648 32 179 due due ADJ eblip-648 32 180     SPACE eblip-648 32 181 to to ADP eblip-648 32 182     SPACE eblip-648 32 183 the the DET eblip-648 32 184     SPACE eblip-648 32 185 higher high ADJ eblip-648 32 186     SPACE eblip-648 32 187 publishing publishing NOUN eblip-648 32 188     SPACE eblip-648 32 189 activity activity NOUN eblip-648 32 190     SPACE eblip-648 32 191 at at ADP eblip-648 32 192     SPACE eblip-648 32 193 the the DET eblip-648 32 194     SPACE eblip-648 32 195 university university NOUN eblip-648 32 196 . . PUNCT eblip-648 32 197     SPACE eblip-648 32 198 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 32 199     SPACE eblip-648 32 200 with with ADP eblip-648 32 201     SPACE eblip-648 32 202 low low ADJ eblip-648 32 203     SPACE eblip-648 32 204 publishing publishing NOUN eblip-648 32 205     SPACE eblip-648 32 206 activity activity NOUN eblip-648 32 207     SPACE eblip-648 32 208 and and CCONJ eblip-648 32 209     SPACE eblip-648 32 210 least least ADJ eblip-648 32 211     SPACE eblip-648 32 212 print print NOUN eblip-648 32 213     SPACE eblip-648 32 214 subscriptions subscription NOUN eblip-648 32 215     SPACE eblip-648 32 216 would would AUX eblip-648 32 217     SPACE eblip-648 32 218 see see VERB eblip-648 32 219     SPACE eblip-648 32 220 the the DET eblip-648 32 221     SPACE eblip-648 32 222 greatest great ADJ eblip-648 32 223     SPACE eblip-648 32 224 reductions reduction NOUN eblip-648 32 225     SPACE eblip-648 32 226 in in ADP eblip-648 32 227     SPACE eblip-648 32 228 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 32 229     SPACE eblip-648 32 230 if if SCONJ eblip-648 32 231     SPACE eblip-648 32 232 publishers publisher NOUN eblip-648 32 233     SPACE eblip-648 32 234 moved move VERB eblip-648 32 235     SPACE eblip-648 32 236 from from ADP eblip-648 32 237     SPACE eblip-648 32 238 the the DET eblip-648 32 239     SPACE eblip-648 32 240 conventional conventional ADJ eblip-648 32 241     SPACE eblip-648 32 242 model model NOUN eblip-648 32 243     SPACE eblip-648 32 244 to to ADP eblip-648 32 245     SPACE eblip-648 32 246 the the DET eblip-648 32 247     SPACE eblip-648 32 248 equal equal ADJ eblip-648 32 249     SPACE eblip-648 32 250 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 32 251     SPACE eblip-648 32 252 model model NOUN eblip-648 32 253 . . PUNCT eblip-648 32 254         SPACE eblip-648 33 1 up up ADV eblip-648 33 2     SPACE eblip-648 33 3 to to PART eblip-648 33 4     SPACE eblip-648 33 5 90 90 NUM eblip-648 33 6 % % NOUN eblip-648 33 7     SPACE eblip-648 33 8 of of ADP eblip-648 33 9     SPACE eblip-648 33 10 american american ADJ eblip-648 33 11     SPACE eblip-648 33 12 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 33 13     SPACE eblip-648 33 14 would would AUX eblip-648 33 15     SPACE eblip-648 33 16 see see VERB eblip-648 33 17     SPACE eblip-648 33 18 a a DET eblip-648 33 19     SPACE eblip-648 33 20 reduction reduction NOUN eblip-648 33 21     SPACE eblip-648 33 22 in in ADP eblip-648 33 23     SPACE eblip-648 33 24 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 33 25     SPACE eblip-648 33 26 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 33 27     SPACE eblip-648 33 28 if if SCONJ eblip-648 33 29     SPACE eblip-648 33 30 publishers publisher NOUN eblip-648 33 31     SPACE eblip-648 33 32 adopted adopt VERB eblip-648 33 33     SPACE eblip-648 33 34 the the DET eblip-648 33 35     SPACE eblip-648 33 36 plos plo NOUN eblip-648 33 37     SPACE eblip-648 33 38 or or CCONJ eblip-648 33 39     SPACE eblip-648 33 40 the the DET eblip-648 33 41     SPACE eblip-648 33 42 equal equal ADJ eblip-648 33 43     SPACE eblip-648 33 44 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 33 45     SPACE eblip-648 33 46 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 33 47     SPACE eblip-648 33 48 models model NOUN eblip-648 33 49 . . PUNCT eblip-648 33 50         SPACE eblip-648 33 51 conclusion conclusion NOUN eblip-648 33 52     SPACE eblip-648 33 53 – – PUNCT eblip-648 33 54     SPACE eblip-648 33 55 most most ADJ eblip-648 33 56     SPACE eblip-648 33 57 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 33 58     SPACE eblip-648 33 59 and and CCONJ eblip-648 33 60     SPACE eblip-648 33 61 universities university NOUN eblip-648 33 62     SPACE eblip-648 33 63 are be AUX eblip-648 33 64     SPACE eblip-648 33 65 consumers consumer NOUN eblip-648 33 66     SPACE eblip-648 33 67 rather rather ADV eblip-648 33 68     SPACE eblip-648 33 69 than than ADP eblip-648 33 70     SPACE eblip-648 33 71 producers producer NOUN eblip-648 33 72     SPACE eblip-648 33 73 of of ADP eblip-648 33 74     SPACE eblip-648 33 75 scholarly scholarly ADJ eblip-648 33 76     SPACE eblip-648 33 77 literature literature NOUN eblip-648 33 78     SPACE eblip-648 33 79 and and CCONJ eblip-648 33 80 , , PUNCT eblip-648 33 81     SPACE eblip-648 33 82 therefore therefore ADV eblip-648 33 83 , , PUNCT eblip-648 33 84     SPACE eblip-648 33 85 a a DET eblip-648 33 86     SPACE eblip-648 33 87 shift shift NOUN eblip-648 33 88     SPACE eblip-648 33 89 from from ADP eblip-648 33 90     SPACE eblip-648 33 91 the the DET eblip-648 33 92     SPACE eblip-648 33 93 conventional conventional ADJ eblip-648 33 94     SPACE eblip-648 33 95 subscription subscription NOUN eblip-648 33 96     SPACE eblip-648 33 97 model model NOUN eblip-648 33 98     SPACE eblip-648 33 99 to to ADP eblip-648 33 100     SPACE eblip-648 33 101 a a DET eblip-648 33 102     SPACE eblip-648 33 103 model model NOUN eblip-648 33 104     SPACE eblip-648 33 105 based base VERB eblip-648 33 106     SPACE eblip-648 33 107 on on ADP eblip-648 33 108     SPACE eblip-648 33 109 publication publication NOUN eblip-648 33 110     SPACE eblip-648 33 111 activity activity NOUN eblip-648 33 112     SPACE eblip-648 33 113 will will AUX eblip-648 33 114     SPACE eblip-648 33 115 reduce reduce VERB eblip-648 33 116     SPACE eblip-648 33 117 their their PRON eblip-648 33 118     SPACE eblip-648 33 119 proportion proportion NOUN eblip-648 33 120     SPACE eblip-648 33 121 of of ADP eblip-648 33 122     SPACE eblip-648 33 123 total total ADJ eblip-648 33 124     SPACE eblip-648 33 125 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 33 126 . . PUNCT eblip-648 33 127     SPACE eblip-648 33 128 on on ADP eblip-648 33 129     SPACE eblip-648 33 130 the the DET eblip-648 33 131     SPACE eblip-648 33 132 other other ADJ eblip-648 33 133     SPACE eblip-648 33 134 hand hand NOUN eblip-648 33 135 , , PUNCT eblip-648 33 136     SPACE eblip-648 33 137 large large ADJ eblip-648 33 138     SPACE eblip-648 33 139 research research NOUN eblip-648 33 140     SPACE eblip-648 33 141 universities university NOUN eblip-648 33 142     SPACE eblip-648 33 143 will will AUX eblip-648 33 144     SPACE eblip-648 33 145 see see VERB eblip-648 33 146     SPACE eblip-648 33 147 an an DET eblip-648 33 148     SPACE eblip-648 33 149 increase increase NOUN eblip-648 33 150     SPACE eblip-648 33 151 in in ADP eblip-648 33 152     SPACE eblip-648 33 153 their their PRON eblip-648 33 154     SPACE eblip-648 33 155 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 33 156     SPACE eblip-648 33 157 as as ADP eblip-648 33 158     SPACE eblip-648 33 159 a a DET eblip-648 33 160     SPACE eblip-648 33 161 proportion proportion NOUN eblip-648 33 162     SPACE eblip-648 33 163 of of ADP eblip-648 33 164     SPACE eblip-648 33 165 total total ADJ eblip-648 33 166     SPACE eblip-648 33 167 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 33 168     SPACE eblip-648 33 169 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 33 170 . . PUNCT eblip-648 33 171         SPACE eblip-648 34 1 given give VERB eblip-648 34 2     SPACE eblip-648 34 3 the the DET eblip-648 34 4     SPACE eblip-648 34 5 cost cost NOUN eblip-648 34 6     SPACE eblip-648 34 7 savings saving NOUN eblip-648 34 8     SPACE eblip-648 34 9 and and CCONJ eblip-648 34 10     SPACE eblip-648 34 11 the the DET eblip-648 34 12     SPACE eblip-648 34 13 access access NOUN eblip-648 34 14     SPACE eblip-648 34 15 to to ADP eblip-648 34 16     SPACE eblip-648 34 17 journals journal NOUN eblip-648 34 18 , , PUNCT eblip-648 34 19     SPACE eblip-648 34 20 a a DET eblip-648 34 21     SPACE eblip-648 34 22 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 34 23     SPACE eblip-648 34 24 model model NOUN eblip-648 34 25     SPACE eblip-648 34 26 such such ADJ eblip-648 34 27     SPACE eblip-648 34 28 as as SCONJ eblip-648 34 29     SPACE eblip-648 34 30 the the DET eblip-648 34 31     SPACE eblip-648 34 32 plos plo NOUN eblip-648 34 33     SPACE eblip-648 34 34 would would AUX eblip-648 34 35     SPACE eblip-648 34 36 benefit benefit VERB eblip-648 34 37     SPACE eblip-648 34 38 most most ADJ eblip-648 34 39     SPACE eblip-648 34 40 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 34 41     SPACE eblip-648 34 42 and and CCONJ eblip-648 34 43     SPACE eblip-648 34 44 universities university NOUN eblip-648 34 45 . . PUNCT eblip-648 34 46     SPACE eblip-648 34 47 in in ADP eblip-648 34 48     SPACE eblip-648 34 49 turn turn NOUN eblip-648 34 50 , , PUNCT eblip-648 34 51     SPACE eblip-648 34 52 under under ADP eblip-648 34 53     SPACE eblip-648 34 54 this this DET eblip-648 34 55     SPACE eblip-648 34 56 model model NOUN eblip-648 34 57     SPACE eblip-648 34 58 revenues revenue NOUN eblip-648 34 59     SPACE eblip-648 34 60 to to ADP eblip-648 34 61     SPACE eblip-648 34 62 publishers publisher NOUN eblip-648 34 63     SPACE eblip-648 34 64 would would AUX eblip-648 34 65     SPACE eblip-648 34 66 be be AUX eblip-648 34 67     SPACE eblip-648 34 68 reduced reduce VERB eblip-648 34 69     SPACE eblip-648 34 70 substantially substantially ADV eblip-648 34 71 . . PUNCT eblip-648 34 72         SPACE eblip-648 34 73 the the DET eblip-648 34 74     SPACE eblip-648 34 75 equal equal ADJ eblip-648 34 76     SPACE eblip-648 34 77 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 34 78     SPACE eblip-648 34 79 model model NOUN eblip-648 34 80     SPACE eblip-648 34 81 would would AUX eblip-648 34 82     SPACE eblip-648 34 83 benefit benefit VERB eblip-648 34 84     SPACE eblip-648 34 85 the the DET eblip-648 34 86     SPACE eblip-648 34 87 majority majority NOUN eblip-648 34 88     SPACE eblip-648 34 89 of of ADP eblip-648 34 90     SPACE eblip-648 34 91 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 34 92     SPACE eblip-648 34 93 and and CCONJ eblip-648 34 94     SPACE eblip-648 34 95 universities university NOUN eblip-648 34 96     SPACE eblip-648 34 97 by by ADP eblip-648 34 98     SPACE eblip-648 34 99 increasing increase VERB eblip-648 34 100     SPACE eblip-648 34 101 their their PRON eblip-648 34 102     SPACE eblip-648 34 103 access access NOUN eblip-648 34 104     SPACE eblip-648 34 105 to to PART eblip-648 34 106     SPACE eblip-648 34 107 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 34 108     SPACE eblip-648 34 109 titles title NOUN eblip-648 34 110     SPACE eblip-648 34 111 while while SCONJ eblip-648 34 112     SPACE eblip-648 34 113 reducing reduce VERB eblip-648 34 114     SPACE eblip-648 34 115 their their PRON eblip-648 34 116     SPACE eblip-648 34 117 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 34 118     SPACE eblip-648 34 119 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 34 120 . . PUNCT eblip-648 34 121     SPACE eblip-648 35 1 for for ADP eblip-648 35 2     SPACE eblip-648 35 3 example example NOUN eblip-648 35 4 , , PUNCT eblip-648 35 5     SPACE eblip-648 35 6 a a DET eblip-648 35 7     SPACE eblip-648 35 8 master master NOUN eblip-648 35 9 ’s ’s NOUN eblip-648 35 10     SPACE eblip-648 35 11 university university NOUN eblip-648 35 12     SPACE eblip-648 35 13 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 35 14     SPACE eblip-648 35 15 holdings holding NOUN eblip-648 35 16     SPACE eblip-648 35 17 could could AUX eblip-648 35 18     SPACE eblip-648 35 19 increase increase VERB eblip-648 35 20     SPACE eblip-648 35 21 up up ADP eblip-648 35 22     SPACE eblip-648 35 23 to to PART eblip-648 35 24     SPACE eblip-648 35 25 ten ten NUM eblip-648 35 26     SPACE eblip-648 35 27 times time NOUN eblip-648 35 28     SPACE eblip-648 35 29 with with ADP eblip-648 35 30     SPACE eblip-648 35 31 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 35 32     SPACE eblip-648 35 33 reduced reduce VERB eblip-648 35 34     SPACE eblip-648 35 35 by by ADP eblip-648 35 36     SPACE eblip-648 35 37 between between ADP eblip-648 35 38     SPACE eblip-648 35 39 20–60 20–60 NUM eblip-648 35 40 % % NOUN eblip-648 35 41 . . PUNCT eblip-648 35 42     SPACE eblip-648 36 1 large large ADJ eblip-648 36 2     SPACE eblip-648 36 3 research research NOUN eblip-648 36 4     SPACE eblip-648 36 5 universities university NOUN eblip-648 36 6 , , PUNCT eblip-648 36 7     SPACE eblip-648 36 8 however however ADV eblip-648 36 9 , , PUNCT eblip-648 36 10     SPACE eblip-648 36 11 would would AUX eblip-648 36 12     SPACE eblip-648 36 13 see see VERB eblip-648 36 14     SPACE eblip-648 36 15 an an DET eblip-648 36 16     SPACE eblip-648 36 17 increase increase NOUN eblip-648 36 18     SPACE eblip-648 36 19 in in ADP eblip-648 36 20     SPACE eblip-648 36 21 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 36 22     SPACE eblip-648 36 23 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 36 24     SPACE eblip-648 36 25 for for ADP eblip-648 36 26     SPACE eblip-648 36 27 very very ADV eblip-648 36 28     SPACE eblip-648 36 29 few few ADJ eblip-648 36 30     SPACE eblip-648 36 31 additional additional ADJ eblip-648 36 32     SPACE eblip-648 36 33 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 36 34     SPACE eblip-648 36 35 titles title NOUN eblip-648 36 36 . . PUNCT eblip-648 36 37       SPACE eblip-648 37 1 commentary commentary NOUN eblip-648 37 2         SPACE eblip-648 37 3 this this DET eblip-648 37 4     SPACE eblip-648 37 5 study study NOUN eblip-648 37 6     SPACE eblip-648 37 7 investigates investigate VERB eblip-648 37 8     SPACE eblip-648 37 9 the the DET eblip-648 37 10     SPACE eblip-648 37 11 impact impact NOUN eblip-648 37 12     SPACE eblip-648 37 13 of of ADP eblip-648 37 14     SPACE eblip-648 37 15 open open ADJ eblip-648 37 16     SPACE eblip-648 37 17 access access NOUN eblip-648 37 18     SPACE eblip-648 37 19 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 37 20     SPACE eblip-648 37 21 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 37 22     SPACE eblip-648 37 23 models model NOUN eblip-648 37 24     SPACE eblip-648 37 25 on on ADP eblip-648 37 26     SPACE eblip-648 37 27 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 37 28     SPACE eblip-648 37 29 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 37 30     SPACE eblip-648 37 31 at at ADP eblip-648 37 32     SPACE eblip-648 37 33 nine nine NUM eblip-648 37 34     SPACE eblip-648 37 35 american american ADJ eblip-648 37 36     SPACE eblip-648 37 37 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 37 38     SPACE eblip-648 37 39 and and CCONJ eblip-648 37 40     SPACE eblip-648 37 41 universities university NOUN eblip-648 37 42 . . PUNCT eblip-648 37 43     SPACE eblip-648 38 1 open open VERB eblip-648 38 2     SPACE eblip-648 38 3 access access NOUN eblip-648 38 4     SPACE eblip-648 38 5 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 38 6     SPACE eblip-648 38 7 models model NOUN eblip-648 38 8     SPACE eblip-648 38 9 are be AUX eblip-648 38 10     SPACE eblip-648 38 11 currently currently ADV eblip-648 38 12     SPACE eblip-648 38 13 operating operate VERB eblip-648 38 14     SPACE eblip-648 38 15 for for ADP eblip-648 38 16     SPACE eblip-648 38 17 a a DET eblip-648 38 18     SPACE eblip-648 38 19 number number NOUN eblip-648 38 20     SPACE eblip-648 38 21 of of ADP eblip-648 38 22     SPACE eblip-648 38 23 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 38 24     SPACE eblip-648 38 25 collections collection NOUN eblip-648 38 26 , , PUNCT eblip-648 38 27     SPACE eblip-648 38 28 including include VERB eblip-648 38 29     SPACE eblip-648 38 30 public public ADJ eblip-648 38 31     SPACE eblip-648 38 32 library library NOUN eblip-648 38 33     SPACE eblip-648 38 34 of of ADP eblip-648 38 35     SPACE eblip-648 38 36 science science NOUN eblip-648 38 37     SPACE eblip-648 38 38 and and CCONJ eblip-648 38 39     SPACE eblip-648 38 40 biomed biome VERB eblip-648 38 41     SPACE eblip-648 38 42 central central ADJ eblip-648 38 43 , , PUNCT eblip-648 38 44     SPACE eblip-648 38 45 and and CCONJ eblip-648 38 46     SPACE eblip-648 38 47 shift shift VERB eblip-648 38 48     SPACE eblip-648 38 49 the the DET eblip-648 38 50     SPACE eblip-648 38 51 cost cost NOUN eblip-648 38 52     SPACE eblip-648 38 53 of of ADP eblip-648 38 54     SPACE eblip-648 38 55 institutional institutional ADJ eblip-648 38 56     SPACE eblip-648 38 57 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 38 58     SPACE eblip-648 38 59 access access NOUN eblip-648 38 60     SPACE eblip-648 38 61 from from ADP eblip-648 38 62     SPACE eblip-648 38 63 one one NUM eblip-648 38 64     SPACE eblip-648 38 65 based base VERB eblip-648 38 66     SPACE eblip-648 38 67 on on ADP eblip-648 38 68     SPACE eblip-648 38 69 subscriptions subscription NOUN eblip-648 38 70     SPACE eblip-648 38 71 to to ADP eblip-648 38 72     SPACE eblip-648 38 73 an an DET eblip-648 38 74     SPACE eblip-648 38 75 author‐pays author‐pay NOUN eblip-648 38 76     SPACE eblip-648 38 77 model model NOUN eblip-648 38 78 . . PUNCT eblip-648 38 79     SPACE eblip-648 39 1 the the DET eblip-648 39 2     SPACE eblip-648 39 3 findings finding NOUN eblip-648 39 4     SPACE eblip-648 39 5 of of ADP eblip-648 39 6     SPACE eblip-648 39 7 the the DET eblip-648 39 8     SPACE eblip-648 39 9 study study NOUN eblip-648 39 10     SPACE eblip-648 39 11 will will AUX eblip-648 39 12     SPACE eblip-648 39 13 provide provide VERB eblip-648 39 14     SPACE eblip-648 39 15 some some DET eblip-648 39 16     SPACE eblip-648 39 17 useful useful ADJ eblip-648 39 18     SPACE eblip-648 39 19 information information NOUN eblip-648 39 20     SPACE eblip-648 39 21 for for ADP eblip-648 39 22     SPACE eblip-648 39 23 college college NOUN eblip-648 39 24     SPACE eblip-648 39 25 and and CCONJ eblip-648 39 26     SPACE eblip-648 39 27 university university NOUN eblip-648 39 28     SPACE eblip-648 39 29 librarians librarian NOUN eblip-648 39 30     SPACE eblip-648 39 31 considering considering AUX eblip-648 39 32     SPACE eblip-648 39 33 taking take VERB eblip-648 39 34     SPACE eblip-648 39 35 up up ADP eblip-648 39 36     SPACE eblip-648 39 37 an an DET eblip-648 39 38     SPACE eblip-648 39 39 open open ADJ eblip-648 39 40     SPACE eblip-648 39 41 access access NOUN eblip-648 39 42     SPACE eblip-648 39 43 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 39 44     SPACE eblip-648 39 45 collection collection NOUN eblip-648 39 46 . . PUNCT eblip-648 39 47         SPACE eblip-648 39 48 to to PART eblip-648 39 49     SPACE eblip-648 39 50 conduct conduct VERB eblip-648 39 51     SPACE eblip-648 39 52 the the DET eblip-648 39 53     SPACE eblip-648 39 54 study study NOUN eblip-648 39 55 , , PUNCT eblip-648 39 56     SPACE eblip-648 39 57 the the DET eblip-648 39 58     SPACE eblip-648 39 59 researcher researcher NOUN eblip-648 39 60     SPACE eblip-648 39 61 required require VERB eblip-648 39 62     SPACE eblip-648 39 63 a a DET eblip-648 39 64     SPACE eblip-648 39 65 defined define VERB eblip-648 39 66     SPACE eblip-648 39 67 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 39 68     SPACE eblip-648 39 69 set set NOUN eblip-648 39 70     SPACE eblip-648 39 71 and and CCONJ eblip-648 39 72     SPACE eblip-648 39 73 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 39 74     SPACE eblip-648 39 75 for for ADP eblip-648 39 76     SPACE eblip-648 39 77 the the DET eblip-648 39 78     SPACE eblip-648 39 79 sample sample NOUN eblip-648 39 80 . . PUNCT eblip-648 39 81     SPACE eblip-648 40 1 while while SCONJ eblip-648 40 2     SPACE eblip-648 40 3 the the DET eblip-648 40 4     SPACE eblip-648 40 5 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 40 6     SPACE eblip-648 40 7 sample sample NOUN eblip-648 40 8     SPACE eblip-648 40 9 is be AUX eblip-648 40 10     SPACE eblip-648 40 11 clearly clearly ADV eblip-648 40 12     SPACE eblip-648 40 13 described describe VERB eblip-648 40 14     SPACE eblip-648 40 15 and and CCONJ eblip-648 40 16     SPACE eblip-648 40 17 justified justify VERB eblip-648 40 18 , , PUNCT eblip-648 40 19     SPACE eblip-648 40 20 the the DET eblip-648 40 21     SPACE eblip-648 40 22 sample sample NOUN eblip-648 40 23     SPACE eblip-648 40 24 size size NOUN eblip-648 40 25     SPACE eblip-648 40 26 is be AUX eblip-648 40 27     SPACE eblip-648 40 28 small small ADJ eblip-648 40 29     SPACE eblip-648 40 30 as as ADP eblip-648 40 31     SPACE eblip-648 40 32 a a DET eblip-648 40 33     SPACE eblip-648 40 34 proportion proportion NOUN eblip-648 40 35     SPACE eblip-648 40 36 of of ADP eblip-648 40 37     SPACE eblip-648 40 38 all all DET eblip-648 40 39     SPACE eblip-648 40 40 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 40 41     SPACE eblip-648 40 42 and and CCONJ eblip-648 40 43     SPACE eblip-648 40 44 universities university NOUN eblip-648 40 45     SPACE eblip-648 40 46 in in ADP eblip-648 40 47     SPACE eblip-648 40 48 the the DET eblip-648 40 49     SPACE eblip-648 40 50 united united ADJ eblip-648 40 51     SPACE eblip-648 40 52 states state NOUN eblip-648 40 53 . . PUNCT eblip-648 40 54     SPACE eblip-648 41 1 only only ADV eblip-648 41 2     SPACE eblip-648 41 3 nine nine NUM eblip-648 41 4 , , PUNCT eblip-648 41 5     SPACE eblip-648 41 6 from from ADP eblip-648 41 7     SPACE eblip-648 41 8 over over ADP eblip-648 41 9     SPACE eblip-648 41 10 1,300 1,300 NUM eblip-648 41 11 , , PUNCT eblip-648 41 12     SPACE eblip-648 41 13 colleges college NOUN eblip-648 41 14     SPACE eblip-648 41 15 and and CCONJ eblip-648 41 16     SPACE eblip-648 41 17 universities university NOUN eblip-648 41 18     SPACE eblip-648 41 19 were be AUX eblip-648 41 20     SPACE eblip-648 41 21 included include VERB eblip-648 41 22     SPACE eblip-648 41 23 in in ADP eblip-648 41 24     SPACE eblip-648 41 25 the the DET eblip-648 41 26     SPACE eblip-648 41 27 sample sample NOUN eblip-648 41 28 . . PUNCT eblip-648 41 29     SPACE eblip-648 42 1 although although SCONJ eblip-648 42 2     SPACE eblip-648 42 3 the the DET eblip-648 42 4     SPACE eblip-648 42 5 equal equal ADJ eblip-648 42 6     SPACE eblip-648 42 7 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 42 8     SPACE eblip-648 42 9 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 42 10     SPACE eblip-648 42 11 model model NOUN eblip-648 42 12     SPACE eblip-648 42 13 applies apply VERB eblip-648 42 14     SPACE eblip-648 42 15 a a DET eblip-648 42 16     SPACE eblip-648 42 17 multiplier multipli ADJ eblip-648 42 18     SPACE eblip-648 42 19 that that PRON eblip-648 42 20     SPACE eblip-648 42 21 adjusts adjust VERB eblip-648 42 22     SPACE eblip-648 42 23 for for ADP eblip-648 42 24     SPACE eblip-648 42 25 institutional institutional ADJ eblip-648 42 26     SPACE eblip-648 42 27 representation representation NOUN eblip-648 42 28     SPACE eblip-648 42 29 in in ADP eblip-648 42 30     SPACE eblip-648 42 31 the the DET eblip-648 42 32     SPACE eblip-648 42 33 sample sample NOUN eblip-648 42 34 , , PUNCT eblip-648 42 35     SPACE eblip-648 42 36 the the DET eblip-648 42 37     SPACE eblip-648 42 38 researcher researcher NOUN eblip-648 42 39     SPACE eblip-648 42 40 acknowledges acknowledge VERB eblip-648 42 41     SPACE eblip-648 42 42 sample sample NOUN eblip-648 42 43     SPACE eblip-648 42 44 size size NOUN eblip-648 42 45     SPACE eblip-648 42 46 as as ADP eblip-648 42 47     SPACE eblip-648 42 48 a a DET eblip-648 42 49     SPACE eblip-648 42 50 limitation limitation NOUN eblip-648 42 51     SPACE eblip-648 42 52 to to AUX eblip-648 42 53     SPACE eblip-648 42 54 making make VERB eblip-648 42 55     SPACE eblip-648 42 56 generalisations generalisation NOUN eblip-648 42 57 . . PUNCT eblip-648 42 58     SPACE eblip-648 42 59 however however ADV eblip-648 42 60 , , PUNCT eblip-648 42 61     SPACE eblip-648 42 62 given give VERB eblip-648 42 63     SPACE eblip-648 42 64 the the DET eblip-648 42 65     SPACE eblip-648 42 66 extensive extensive ADJ eblip-648 42 67     SPACE eblip-648 42 68 data data NOUN eblip-648 42 69     SPACE eblip-648 42 70 collection collection NOUN eblip-648 42 71     SPACE eblip-648 42 72 activities activity NOUN eblip-648 42 73     SPACE eblip-648 42 74 involved involve VERB eblip-648 42 75     SPACE eblip-648 42 76 in in ADP eblip-648 42 77     SPACE eblip-648 42 78 the the DET eblip-648 42 79     SPACE eblip-648 42 80 study study NOUN eblip-648 42 81 , , PUNCT eblip-648 42 82     SPACE eblip-648 42 83 the the DET eblip-648 42 84     SPACE eblip-648 42 85 researcher researcher NOUN eblip-648 42 86 ’s ’s PART eblip-648 42 87     SPACE eblip-648 42 88 decision decision NOUN eblip-648 42 89     SPACE eblip-648 42 90 to to PART eblip-648 42 91     SPACE eblip-648 42 92 limit limit VERB eblip-648 42 93     SPACE eblip-648 42 94 the the DET eblip-648 42 95     SPACE eblip-648 42 96 sample sample NOUN eblip-648 42 97     SPACE eblip-648 42 98 to to ADP eblip-648 42 99     SPACE eblip-648 42 100 nine nine NUM eblip-648 42 101     SPACE eblip-648 42 102 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 42 103     SPACE eblip-648 42 104 is be AUX eblip-648 42 105     SPACE eblip-648 42 106 understandable understandable ADJ eblip-648 42 107 ; ; PUNCT eblip-648 42 108     SPACE eblip-648 42 109 although although SCONJ eblip-648 42 110     SPACE eblip-648 42 111 it it PRON eblip-648 42 112     SPACE eblip-648 42 113 means mean VERB eblip-648 42 114     SPACE eblip-648 42 115 associations association NOUN eblip-648 42 116     SPACE eblip-648 42 117 and and CCONJ eblip-648 42 118     SPACE eblip-648 42 119 trends trend NOUN eblip-648 42 120     SPACE eblip-648 42 121 are be AUX eblip-648 42 122     SPACE eblip-648 42 123 discussed discuss VERB eblip-648 42 124 , , PUNCT eblip-648 42 125     SPACE eblip-648 42 126 rather rather ADV eblip-648 42 127     SPACE eblip-648 42 128 than than ADP eblip-648 42 129     SPACE eblip-648 42 130 statistically statistically ADV eblip-648 42 131     SPACE eblip-648 42 132 significant significant ADJ eblip-648 42 133     SPACE eblip-648 42 134 findings finding NOUN eblip-648 42 135 . . PUNCT eblip-648 42 136         SPACE eblip-648 43 1 the the DET eblip-648 43 2     SPACE eblip-648 43 3 methods method NOUN eblip-648 43 4     SPACE eblip-648 43 5 used use VERB eblip-648 43 6     SPACE eblip-648 43 7 to to PART eblip-648 43 8     SPACE eblip-648 43 9 calculate calculate VERB eblip-648 43 10     SPACE eblip-648 43 11 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 43 12     SPACE eblip-648 43 13 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 43 14     SPACE eblip-648 43 15 at at ADP eblip-648 43 16     SPACE eblip-648 43 17 the the DET eblip-648 43 18     SPACE eblip-648 43 19 nine nine NUM eblip-648 43 20     SPACE eblip-648 43 21 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 43 22 , , PUNCT eblip-648 43 23     SPACE eblip-648 43 24 across across ADP eblip-648 43 25     SPACE eblip-648 43 26 four four NUM eblip-648 43 27     SPACE eblip-648 43 28 subject subject NOUN eblip-648 43 29     SPACE eblip-648 43 30 fields field NOUN eblip-648 43 31 , , PUNCT eblip-648 43 32     SPACE eblip-648 43 33 and and CCONJ eblip-648 43 34     SPACE eblip-648 43 35 for for ADP eblip-648 43 36     SPACE eblip-648 43 37 three three NUM eblip-648 43 38     SPACE eblip-648 43 39 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 43 40     SPACE eblip-648 43 41 models model NOUN eblip-648 43 42     SPACE eblip-648 43 43 are be AUX eblip-648 43 44     SPACE eblip-648 43 45 highly highly ADV eblip-648 43 46     SPACE eblip-648 43 47 complex complex NOUN eblip-648 43 48 . . PUNCT eblip-648 43 49     SPACE eblip-648 44 1 this this PRON eblip-648 44 2     SPACE eblip-648 44 3 is be AUX eblip-648 44 4     SPACE eblip-648 44 5 particularly particularly ADV eblip-648 44 6     SPACE eblip-648 44 7 true true ADJ eblip-648 44 8     SPACE eblip-648 44 9 for for ADP eblip-648 44 10     SPACE eblip-648 44 11 the the DET eblip-648 44 12     SPACE eblip-648 44 13 equal equal ADJ eblip-648 44 14     SPACE eblip-648 44 15 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 44 16     SPACE eblip-648 44 17 model model NOUN eblip-648 44 18 . . PUNCT eblip-648 44 19     SPACE eblip-648 45 1 it it PRON eblip-648 45 2     SPACE eblip-648 45 3 should should AUX eblip-648 45 4     SPACE eblip-648 45 5 be be AUX eblip-648 45 6     SPACE eblip-648 45 7 noted note VERB eblip-648 45 8     SPACE eblip-648 45 9 that that SCONJ eblip-648 45 10     SPACE eblip-648 45 11 since since SCONJ eblip-648 45 12     SPACE eblip-648 45 13 the the DET eblip-648 45 14     SPACE eblip-648 45 15 study study NOUN eblip-648 45 16     SPACE eblip-648 45 17 was be AUX eblip-648 45 18     SPACE eblip-648 45 19 conducted conduct VERB eblip-648 45 20     SPACE eblip-648 45 21 plos plo NOUN eblip-648 45 22     SPACE eblip-648 45 23 has have AUX eblip-648 45 24     SPACE eblip-648 45 25 substantially substantially ADV eblip-648 45 26     SPACE eblip-648 45 27 increased increase VERB eblip-648 45 28     SPACE eblip-648 45 29 its its PRON eblip-648 45 30     SPACE eblip-648 45 31 fees fee NOUN eblip-648 45 32 , , PUNCT eblip-648 45 33     SPACE eblip-648 45 34 which which PRON eblip-648 45 35     SPACE eblip-648 45 36 in in ADP eblip-648 45 37     SPACE eblip-648 45 38 turn turn NOUN eblip-648 45 39     SPACE eblip-648 45 40 will will AUX eblip-648 45 41     SPACE eblip-648 45 42 affect affect VERB eblip-648 45 43     SPACE eblip-648 45 44 results result NOUN eblip-648 45 45     SPACE eblip-648 45 46 for for ADP eblip-648 45 47     SPACE eblip-648 45 48 the the DET eblip-648 45 49     SPACE eblip-648 45 50 plos plo NOUN eblip-648 45 51     SPACE eblip-648 45 52 and and CCONJ eblip-648 45 53     SPACE eblip-648 45 54 equal equal ADJ eblip-648 45 55     SPACE eblip-648 45 56 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 45 57     SPACE eblip-648 45 58 models model NOUN eblip-648 45 59 . . PUNCT eblip-648 45 60     SPACE eblip-648 46 1 however however ADV eblip-648 46 2 , , PUNCT eblip-648 46 3     SPACE eblip-648 46 4 the the DET eblip-648 46 5     SPACE eblip-648 46 6 assumptions assumption NOUN eblip-648 46 7     SPACE eblip-648 46 8 made make VERB eblip-648 46 9     SPACE eblip-648 46 10 in in ADP eblip-648 46 11     SPACE eblip-648 46 12 designing design VERB eblip-648 46 13     SPACE eblip-648 46 14 the the DET eblip-648 46 15     SPACE eblip-648 46 16 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 46 17     SPACE eblip-648 46 18 models model NOUN eblip-648 46 19     SPACE eblip-648 46 20 are be AUX eblip-648 46 21     SPACE eblip-648 46 22 sound sound NOUN eblip-648 46 23     SPACE eblip-648 46 24 and and CCONJ eblip-648 46 25     SPACE eblip-648 46 26 evidence evidence NOUN eblip-648 46 27     SPACE eblip-648 46 28 based base VERB eblip-648 46 29     SPACE eblip-648 46 30 library library NOUN eblip-648 46 31     SPACE eblip-648 46 32 and and CCONJ eblip-648 46 33     SPACE eblip-648 46 34 information information NOUN eblip-648 46 35     SPACE eblip-648 46 36 practice practice NOUN eblip-648 46 37     SPACE eblip-648 46 38 2007 2007 NUM eblip-648 46 39 , , PUNCT eblip-648 46 40     SPACE eblip-648 46 41 2:4 2:4 NUM eblip-648 46 42     SPACE eblip-648 46 43 60 60 NUM eblip-648 46 44 the the DET eblip-648 46 45     SPACE eblip-648 46 46 study study NOUN eblip-648 46 47 ’s ’s NOUN eblip-648 46 48     SPACE eblip-648 46 49 results result NOUN eblip-648 46 50     SPACE eblip-648 46 51 assist assist VERB eblip-648 46 52     SPACE eblip-648 46 53 the the DET eblip-648 46 54     SPACE eblip-648 46 55 reader reader NOUN eblip-648 46 56     SPACE eblip-648 46 57 comprehend comprehend VERB eblip-648 46 58     SPACE eblip-648 46 59 the the DET eblip-648 46 60     SPACE eblip-648 46 61 methodological methodological ADJ eblip-648 46 62     SPACE eblip-648 46 63 complexities complexity NOUN eblip-648 46 64 . . PUNCT eblip-648 46 65         SPACE eblip-648 47 1 an an DET eblip-648 47 2     SPACE eblip-648 47 3 earlier early ADJ eblip-648 47 4     SPACE eblip-648 47 5 study study NOUN eblip-648 47 6     SPACE eblip-648 47 7 at at ADP eblip-648 47 8     SPACE eblip-648 47 9 cornell cornell PROPN eblip-648 47 10     SPACE eblip-648 47 11 university university PROPN eblip-648 47 12     SPACE eblip-648 47 13 ( ( PUNCT eblip-648 47 14 davis davis PROPN eblip-648 47 15 ) ) PUNCT eblip-648 47 16     SPACE eblip-648 47 17 found find VERB eblip-648 47 18     SPACE eblip-648 47 19 the the DET eblip-648 47 20     SPACE eblip-648 47 21 majority majority NOUN eblip-648 47 22     SPACE eblip-648 47 23 of of ADP eblip-648 47 24     SPACE eblip-648 47 25 arl arl PROPN eblip-648 47 26     SPACE eblip-648 47 27 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 47 28     SPACE eblip-648 47 29 would would AUX eblip-648 47 30     SPACE eblip-648 47 31 pay pay VERB eblip-648 47 32     SPACE eblip-648 47 33 more more ADJ eblip-648 47 34     SPACE eblip-648 47 35 in in ADP eblip-648 47 36     SPACE eblip-648 47 37 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 47 38     SPACE eblip-648 47 39 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 47 40     SPACE eblip-648 47 41 under under ADP eblip-648 47 42     SPACE eblip-648 47 43 an an DET eblip-648 47 44     SPACE eblip-648 47 45 open open ADJ eblip-648 47 46     SPACE eblip-648 47 47 access access NOUN eblip-648 47 48     SPACE eblip-648 47 49 model model NOUN eblip-648 47 50     SPACE eblip-648 47 51 than than ADP eblip-648 47 52     SPACE eblip-648 47 53 the the DET eblip-648 47 54     SPACE eblip-648 47 55 conventional conventional ADJ eblip-648 47 56     SPACE eblip-648 47 57 subscription subscription NOUN eblip-648 47 58     SPACE eblip-648 47 59 model model NOUN eblip-648 47 60 . . PUNCT eblip-648 47 61     SPACE eblip-648 47 62 this this DET eblip-648 47 63     SPACE eblip-648 47 64 study study NOUN eblip-648 47 65     SPACE eblip-648 47 66 was be AUX eblip-648 47 67     SPACE eblip-648 47 68 criticised criticise VERB eblip-648 47 69     SPACE eblip-648 47 70 on on ADP eblip-648 47 71     SPACE eblip-648 47 72 a a DET eblip-648 47 73     SPACE eblip-648 47 74 number number NOUN eblip-648 47 75     SPACE eblip-648 47 76 of of ADP eblip-648 47 77     SPACE eblip-648 47 78 fronts front NOUN eblip-648 47 79 , , PUNCT eblip-648 47 80     SPACE eblip-648 47 81 including include VERB eblip-648 47 82 : : PUNCT eblip-648 47 83     SPACE eblip-648 47 84 setting set VERB eblip-648 47 85     SPACE eblip-648 47 86 the the DET eblip-648 47 87     SPACE eblip-648 47 88 lower low ADJ eblip-648 47 89     SPACE eblip-648 47 90 level level NOUN eblip-648 47 91     SPACE eblip-648 47 92 publishing publishing NOUN eblip-648 47 93     SPACE eblip-648 47 94 fee fee NOUN eblip-648 47 95     SPACE eblip-648 47 96 too too ADV eblip-648 47 97     SPACE eblip-648 47 98 high high ADJ eblip-648 47 99 ; ; PUNCT eblip-648 47 100     SPACE eblip-648 47 101 and and CCONJ eblip-648 47 102     SPACE eblip-648 47 103 assuming assume VERB eblip-648 47 104     SPACE eblip-648 47 105 science science NOUN eblip-648 47 106     SPACE eblip-648 47 107 and and CCONJ eblip-648 47 108     SPACE eblip-648 47 109 humanities humanity NOUN eblip-648 47 110     SPACE eblip-648 47 111 journals journal NOUN eblip-648 47 112     SPACE eblip-648 47 113 would would AUX eblip-648 47 114     SPACE eblip-648 47 115 incur incur VERB eblip-648 47 116     SPACE eblip-648 47 117 the the DET eblip-648 47 118     SPACE eblip-648 47 119 same same ADJ eblip-648 47 120     SPACE eblip-648 47 121 average average ADJ eblip-648 47 122     SPACE eblip-648 47 123 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 47 124 . . PUNCT eblip-648 47 125     SPACE eblip-648 48 1 walters walters PROPN eblip-648 48 2 ’ ' PUNCT eblip-648 48 3     SPACE eblip-648 48 4 set set VERB eblip-648 48 5     SPACE eblip-648 48 6 lower low ADJ eblip-648 48 7     SPACE eblip-648 48 8 publishing publishing NOUN eblip-648 48 9     SPACE eblip-648 48 10 fees fee NOUN eblip-648 48 11     SPACE eblip-648 48 12 when when SCONJ eblip-648 48 13     SPACE eblip-648 48 14 calculating calculate VERB eblip-648 48 15     SPACE eblip-648 48 16 for for ADP eblip-648 48 17     SPACE eblip-648 48 18 the the DET eblip-648 48 19     SPACE eblip-648 48 20 plos plos PROPN eblip-648 48 21     SPACE eblip-648 48 22 model model NOUN eblip-648 48 23     SPACE eblip-648 48 24 and and CCONJ eblip-648 48 25     SPACE eblip-648 48 26 included include VERB eblip-648 48 27     SPACE eblip-648 48 28 some some DET eblip-648 48 29     SPACE eblip-648 48 30 print print NOUN eblip-648 48 31     SPACE eblip-648 48 32 subscription subscription NOUN eblip-648 48 33     SPACE eblip-648 48 34 costs cost NOUN eblip-648 48 35 . . PUNCT eblip-648 48 36     SPACE eblip-648 49 1 these these DET eblip-648 49 2     SPACE eblip-648 49 3 adjustments adjustment NOUN eblip-648 49 4 , , PUNCT eblip-648 49 5     SPACE eblip-648 49 6 and and CCONJ eblip-648 49 7     SPACE eblip-648 49 8 the the DET eblip-648 49 9     SPACE eblip-648 49 10 pragmatic pragmatic ADJ eblip-648 49 11     SPACE eblip-648 49 12 approach approach NOUN eblip-648 49 13     SPACE eblip-648 49 14 taken take VERB eblip-648 49 15     SPACE eblip-648 49 16 by by ADP eblip-648 49 17     SPACE eblip-648 49 18 walters walter NOUN eblip-648 49 19     SPACE eblip-648 49 20 in in ADP eblip-648 49 21     SPACE eblip-648 49 22 his his PRON eblip-648 49 23     SPACE eblip-648 49 24 equal equal ADJ eblip-648 49 25     SPACE eblip-648 49 26 revenue revenue NOUN eblip-648 49 27     SPACE eblip-648 49 28 model model NOUN eblip-648 49 29 , , PUNCT eblip-648 49 30     SPACE eblip-648 49 31 contribute contribute VERB eblip-648 49 32     SPACE eblip-648 49 33 to to ADP eblip-648 49 34     SPACE eblip-648 49 35 the the DET eblip-648 49 36     SPACE eblip-648 49 37 argument argument NOUN eblip-648 49 38     SPACE eblip-648 49 39 that that PRON eblip-648 49 40     SPACE eblip-648 49 41 open open VERB eblip-648 49 42     SPACE eblip-648 49 43 access access NOUN eblip-648 49 44     SPACE eblip-648 49 45 publishing publishing NOUN eblip-648 49 46     SPACE eblip-648 49 47 models model NOUN eblip-648 49 48     SPACE eblip-648 49 49 are be AUX eblip-648 49 50     SPACE eblip-648 49 51 advantageous advantageous ADJ eblip-648 49 52     SPACE eblip-648 49 53 for for ADP eblip-648 49 54     SPACE eblip-648 49 55 many many ADJ eblip-648 49 56     SPACE eblip-648 49 57 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 49 58     SPACE eblip-648 49 59 and and CCONJ eblip-648 49 60     SPACE eblip-648 49 61 result result VERB eblip-648 49 62     SPACE eblip-648 49 63 in in ADP eblip-648 49 64     SPACE eblip-648 49 65 an an DET eblip-648 49 66     SPACE eblip-648 49 67 alternative alternative ADJ eblip-648 49 68     SPACE eblip-648 49 69 conclusion conclusion NOUN eblip-648 49 70     SPACE eblip-648 49 71 to to ADP eblip-648 49 72     SPACE eblip-648 49 73 the the DET eblip-648 49 74     SPACE eblip-648 49 75 cornell cornell NOUN eblip-648 49 76     SPACE eblip-648 49 77 study study NOUN eblip-648 49 78 . . PUNCT eblip-648 49 79     SPACE eblip-648 49 80 clearly clearly ADV eblip-648 49 81 , , PUNCT eblip-648 49 82     SPACE eblip-648 49 83 the the DET eblip-648 49 84     SPACE eblip-648 49 85 methods method NOUN eblip-648 49 86     SPACE eblip-648 49 87 used use VERB eblip-648 49 88     SPACE eblip-648 49 89 to to PART eblip-648 49 90     SPACE eblip-648 49 91 measure measure VERB eblip-648 49 92     SPACE eblip-648 49 93 journal journal NOUN eblip-648 49 94     SPACE eblip-648 49 95 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 49 96     SPACE eblip-648 49 97 in in ADP eblip-648 49 98     SPACE eblip-648 49 99 an an DET eblip-648 49 100     SPACE eblip-648 49 101 open open ADJ eblip-648 49 102     SPACE eblip-648 49 103 access access NOUN eblip-648 49 104     SPACE eblip-648 49 105 publishing publishing NOUN eblip-648 49 106     SPACE eblip-648 49 107 environment environment NOUN eblip-648 49 108     SPACE eblip-648 49 109 can can AUX eblip-648 49 110     SPACE eblip-648 49 111 greatly greatly ADV eblip-648 49 112     SPACE eblip-648 49 113 affect affect VERB eblip-648 49 114     SPACE eblip-648 49 115 results result NOUN eblip-648 49 116 . . PUNCT eblip-648 49 117     SPACE eblip-648 50 1 unless unless SCONJ eblip-648 50 2     SPACE eblip-648 50 3 there there PRON eblip-648 50 4     SPACE eblip-648 50 5 is be AUX eblip-648 50 6     SPACE eblip-648 50 7 a a DET eblip-648 50 8     SPACE eblip-648 50 9 consistent consistent ADJ eblip-648 50 10     SPACE eblip-648 50 11 application application NOUN eblip-648 50 12     SPACE eblip-648 50 13 of of ADP eblip-648 50 14     SPACE eblip-648 50 15 methods method NOUN eblip-648 50 16 , , PUNCT eblip-648 50 17     SPACE eblip-648 50 18 the the DET eblip-648 50 19     SPACE eblip-648 50 20 profession profession NOUN eblip-648 50 21     SPACE eblip-648 50 22 will will AUX eblip-648 50 23     SPACE eblip-648 50 24 find find VERB eblip-648 50 25     SPACE eblip-648 50 26 it it PRON eblip-648 50 27     SPACE eblip-648 50 28 difficult difficult ADJ eblip-648 50 29     SPACE eblip-648 50 30 to to PART eblip-648 50 31     SPACE eblip-648 50 32 draw draw VERB eblip-648 50 33     SPACE eblip-648 50 34 conclusions conclusion NOUN eblip-648 50 35     SPACE eblip-648 50 36 from from ADP eblip-648 50 37     SPACE eblip-648 50 38 study study NOUN eblip-648 50 39     SPACE eblip-648 50 40 findings finding NOUN eblip-648 50 41 . . PUNCT eblip-648 50 42         SPACE eblip-648 51 1 several several ADJ eblip-648 51 2     SPACE eblip-648 51 3 suggestions suggestion NOUN eblip-648 51 4     SPACE eblip-648 51 5 for for ADP eblip-648 51 6     SPACE eblip-648 51 7 further further ADJ eblip-648 51 8     SPACE eblip-648 51 9 research research NOUN eblip-648 51 10     SPACE eblip-648 51 11 are be AUX eblip-648 51 12     SPACE eblip-648 51 13 made make VERB eblip-648 51 14     SPACE eblip-648 51 15 by by ADP eblip-648 51 16     SPACE eblip-648 51 17 the the DET eblip-648 51 18     SPACE eblip-648 51 19 author author NOUN eblip-648 51 20 , , PUNCT eblip-648 51 21     SPACE eblip-648 51 22 including include VERB eblip-648 51 23     SPACE eblip-648 51 24 research research NOUN eblip-648 51 25     SPACE eblip-648 51 26 using use VERB eblip-648 51 27     SPACE eblip-648 51 28 a a DET eblip-648 51 29     SPACE eblip-648 51 30 larger large ADJ eblip-648 51 31     SPACE eblip-648 51 32 sample sample NOUN eblip-648 51 33     SPACE eblip-648 51 34 of of ADP eblip-648 51 35     SPACE eblip-648 51 36 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 51 37     SPACE eblip-648 51 38 and and CCONJ eblip-648 51 39     SPACE eblip-648 51 40 an an DET eblip-648 51 41     SPACE eblip-648 51 42 examination examination NOUN eblip-648 51 43     SPACE eblip-648 51 44 of of ADP eblip-648 51 45     SPACE eblip-648 51 46 the the DET eblip-648 51 47     SPACE eblip-648 51 48 sustainability sustainability NOUN eblip-648 51 49     SPACE eblip-648 51 50 of of ADP eblip-648 51 51     SPACE eblip-648 51 52 different different ADJ eblip-648 51 53     SPACE eblip-648 51 54 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 51 55     SPACE eblip-648 51 56 models model NOUN eblip-648 51 57     SPACE eblip-648 51 58 from from ADP eblip-648 51 59     SPACE eblip-648 51 60 a a DET eblip-648 51 61     SPACE eblip-648 51 62 publisher publisher NOUN eblip-648 51 63 ’s ’s PART eblip-648 51 64     SPACE eblip-648 51 65 perspective perspective NOUN eblip-648 51 66 . . PUNCT eblip-648 51 67     SPACE eblip-648 52 1 a a DET eblip-648 52 2     SPACE eblip-648 52 3 study study NOUN eblip-648 52 4     SPACE eblip-648 52 5 of of ADP eblip-648 52 6     SPACE eblip-648 52 7 publishers publisher NOUN eblip-648 52 8     SPACE eblip-648 52 9 may may AUX eblip-648 52 10     SPACE eblip-648 52 11 raise raise VERB eblip-648 52 12     SPACE eblip-648 52 13 some some DET eblip-648 52 14     SPACE eblip-648 52 15 interesting interesting ADJ eblip-648 52 16     SPACE eblip-648 52 17 issues issue NOUN eblip-648 52 18     SPACE eblip-648 52 19 for for ADP eblip-648 52 20     SPACE eblip-648 52 21 discussion discussion NOUN eblip-648 52 22 , , PUNCT eblip-648 52 23     SPACE eblip-648 52 24 but but CCONJ eblip-648 52 25     SPACE eblip-648 52 26 based base VERB eblip-648 52 27     SPACE eblip-648 52 28 on on ADP eblip-648 52 29     SPACE eblip-648 52 30 the the DET eblip-648 52 31     SPACE eblip-648 52 32 current current ADJ eblip-648 52 33     SPACE eblip-648 52 34 range range NOUN eblip-648 52 35     SPACE eblip-648 52 36 of of ADP eblip-648 52 37     SPACE eblip-648 52 38 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 52 39     SPACE eblip-648 52 40 models model NOUN eblip-648 52 41     SPACE eblip-648 52 42 used use VERB eblip-648 52 43     SPACE eblip-648 52 44 by by ADP eblip-648 52 45     SPACE eblip-648 52 46 publishers publisher NOUN eblip-648 52 47 , , PUNCT eblip-648 52 48     SPACE eblip-648 52 49 it it PRON eblip-648 52 50     SPACE eblip-648 52 51 is be AUX eblip-648 52 52     SPACE eblip-648 52 53 doubtful doubtful ADJ eblip-648 52 54     SPACE eblip-648 52 55 whether whether SCONJ eblip-648 52 56     SPACE eblip-648 52 57 the the DET eblip-648 52 58     SPACE eblip-648 52 59 findings finding NOUN eblip-648 52 60     SPACE eblip-648 52 61 would would AUX eblip-648 52 62     SPACE eblip-648 52 63 provide provide VERB eblip-648 52 64     SPACE eblip-648 52 65 greater great ADJ eblip-648 52 66     SPACE eblip-648 52 67 clarity clarity NOUN eblip-648 52 68     SPACE eblip-648 52 69 about about ADP eblip-648 52 70     SPACE eblip-648 52 71 the the DET eblip-648 52 72     SPACE eblip-648 52 73 future future NOUN eblip-648 52 74 . . PUNCT eblip-648 52 75     SPACE eblip-648 53 1 the the DET eblip-648 53 2     SPACE eblip-648 53 3 author author NOUN eblip-648 53 4     SPACE eblip-648 53 5 also also ADV eblip-648 53 6     SPACE eblip-648 53 7 notes note VERB eblip-648 53 8     SPACE eblip-648 53 9 a a DET eblip-648 53 10     SPACE eblip-648 53 11 number number NOUN eblip-648 53 12     SPACE eblip-648 53 13 of of ADP eblip-648 53 14     SPACE eblip-648 53 15 broader broad ADJ eblip-648 53 16     SPACE eblip-648 53 17 questions question NOUN eblip-648 53 18     SPACE eblip-648 53 19 to to PART eblip-648 53 20     SPACE eblip-648 53 21 address address NOUN eblip-648 53 22 . . PUNCT eblip-648 53 23     SPACE eblip-648 54 1 these these DET eblip-648 54 2     SPACE eblip-648 54 3 range range NOUN eblip-648 54 4     SPACE eblip-648 54 5 from from ADP eblip-648 54 6     SPACE eblip-648 54 7 scholarly scholarly ADJ eblip-648 54 8     SPACE eblip-648 54 9 communication communication NOUN eblip-648 54 10     SPACE eblip-648 54 11 issues issue NOUN eblip-648 54 12 , , PUNCT eblip-648 54 13     SPACE eblip-648 54 14 such such ADJ eblip-648 54 15     SPACE eblip-648 54 16 as as ADP eblip-648 54 17     SPACE eblip-648 54 18 the the DET eblip-648 54 19     SPACE eblip-648 54 20 effect effect NOUN eblip-648 54 21     SPACE eblip-648 54 22 of of ADP eblip-648 54 23     SPACE eblip-648 54 24 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 54 25     SPACE eblip-648 54 26 models model NOUN eblip-648 54 27     SPACE eblip-648 54 28 on on ADP eblip-648 54 29     SPACE eblip-648 54 30 publishers publisher NOUN eblip-648 54 31 ’ ' PUNCT eblip-648 54 32     SPACE eblip-648 54 33 acceptance acceptance NOUN eblip-648 54 34     SPACE eblip-648 54 35 rates rate NOUN eblip-648 54 36 , , PUNCT eblip-648 54 37     SPACE eblip-648 54 38 to to PART eblip-648 54 39     SPACE eblip-648 54 40 budgetary budgetary ADJ eblip-648 54 41     SPACE eblip-648 54 42 considerations consideration NOUN eblip-648 54 43 , , PUNCT eblip-648 54 44     SPACE eblip-648 54 45 such such ADJ eblip-648 54 46     SPACE eblip-648 54 47 as as ADP eblip-648 54 48     SPACE eblip-648 54 49 shifts shift NOUN eblip-648 54 50     SPACE eblip-648 54 51 in in ADP eblip-648 54 52     SPACE eblip-648 54 53 institutional institutional ADJ eblip-648 54 54     SPACE eblip-648 54 55 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 54 56     SPACE eblip-648 54 57 on on ADP eblip-648 54 58     SPACE eblip-648 54 59 journals journal NOUN eblip-648 54 60 . . PUNCT eblip-648 54 61       SPACE eblip-648 54 62 this this DET eblip-648 54 63     SPACE eblip-648 54 64 study study NOUN eblip-648 54 65     SPACE eblip-648 54 66 contributes contribute VERB eblip-648 54 67     SPACE eblip-648 54 68 to to ADP eblip-648 54 69     SPACE eblip-648 54 70 our our PRON eblip-648 54 71     SPACE eblip-648 54 72 knowledge knowledge NOUN eblip-648 54 73     SPACE eblip-648 54 74 of of ADP eblip-648 54 75     SPACE eblip-648 54 76 how how SCONJ eblip-648 54 77     SPACE eblip-648 54 78 open open VERB eblip-648 54 79     SPACE eblip-648 54 80 access access NOUN eblip-648 54 81     SPACE eblip-648 54 82 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 54 83     SPACE eblip-648 54 84 models model NOUN eblip-648 54 85     SPACE eblip-648 54 86 might might AUX eblip-648 54 87     SPACE eblip-648 54 88 impact impact VERB eblip-648 54 89     SPACE eblip-648 54 90 on on ADP eblip-648 54 91     SPACE eblip-648 54 92 institutional institutional ADJ eblip-648 54 93     SPACE eblip-648 54 94 expenditure expenditure NOUN eblip-648 54 95     SPACE eblip-648 54 96 on on ADP eblip-648 54 97     SPACE eblip-648 54 98 journals journal NOUN eblip-648 54 99     SPACE eblip-648 54 100 and and CCONJ eblip-648 54 101     SPACE eblip-648 54 102 raises raise VERB eblip-648 54 103     SPACE eblip-648 54 104 important important ADJ eblip-648 54 105     SPACE eblip-648 54 106 issues issue NOUN eblip-648 54 107     SPACE eblip-648 54 108 to to PART eblip-648 54 109     SPACE eblip-648 54 110 consider consider VERB eblip-648 54 111     SPACE eblip-648 54 112 as as ADP eblip-648 54 113     SPACE eblip-648 54 114 consequences consequence NOUN eblip-648 54 115     SPACE eblip-648 54 116 of of ADP eblip-648 54 117     SPACE eblip-648 54 118 open open ADJ eblip-648 54 119     SPACE eblip-648 54 120 access access NOUN eblip-648 54 121     SPACE eblip-648 54 122 publishing publishing NOUN eblip-648 54 123 . . PUNCT eblip-648 54 124     SPACE eblip-648 55 1 while while SCONJ eblip-648 55 2     SPACE eblip-648 55 3 the the DET eblip-648 55 4     SPACE eblip-648 55 5 methods method NOUN eblip-648 55 6     SPACE eblip-648 55 7 used use VERB eblip-648 55 8     SPACE eblip-648 55 9 in in ADP eblip-648 55 10     SPACE eblip-648 55 11 the the DET eblip-648 55 12     SPACE eblip-648 55 13 study study NOUN eblip-648 55 14     SPACE eblip-648 55 15 are be AUX eblip-648 55 16     SPACE eblip-648 55 17 complex complex ADJ eblip-648 55 18     SPACE eblip-648 55 19 and and CCONJ eblip-648 55 20     SPACE eblip-648 55 21 involve involve VERB eblip-648 55 22     SPACE eblip-648 55 23 extensive extensive ADJ eblip-648 55 24     SPACE eblip-648 55 25 data data NOUN eblip-648 55 26     SPACE eblip-648 55 27 collection collection NOUN eblip-648 55 28     SPACE eblip-648 55 29 activities activity NOUN eblip-648 55 30 , , PUNCT eblip-648 55 31     SPACE eblip-648 55 32 further further ADJ eblip-648 55 33     SPACE eblip-648 55 34 research research NOUN eblip-648 55 35     SPACE eblip-648 55 36 incorporating incorporate VERB eblip-648 55 37     SPACE eblip-648 55 38 more more ADJ eblip-648 55 39     SPACE eblip-648 55 40 institutions institution NOUN eblip-648 55 41     SPACE eblip-648 55 42 would would AUX eblip-648 55 43     SPACE eblip-648 55 44 be be AUX eblip-648 55 45     SPACE eblip-648 55 46 of of ADP eblip-648 55 47     SPACE eblip-648 55 48 great great ADJ eblip-648 55 49     SPACE eblip-648 55 50 value value NOUN eblip-648 55 51 . . PUNCT eblip-648 55 52     SPACE eblip-648 56 1 however however ADV eblip-648 56 2 , , PUNCT eblip-648 56 3     SPACE eblip-648 56 4 at at ADP eblip-648 56 5     SPACE eblip-648 56 6 the the DET eblip-648 56 7     SPACE eblip-648 56 8 heart heart NOUN eblip-648 56 9     SPACE eblip-648 56 10 of of ADP eblip-648 56 11     SPACE eblip-648 56 12 the the DET eblip-648 56 13     SPACE eblip-648 56 14 debate debate NOUN eblip-648 56 15     SPACE eblip-648 56 16 about about ADV eblip-648 56 17     SPACE eblip-648 56 18 open open VERB eblip-648 56 19     SPACE eblip-648 56 20 access access NOUN eblip-648 56 21     SPACE eblip-648 56 22 publishing publishing NOUN eblip-648 56 23     SPACE eblip-648 56 24 is be AUX eblip-648 56 25     SPACE eblip-648 56 26 an an DET eblip-648 56 27     SPACE eblip-648 56 28 important important ADJ eblip-648 56 29     SPACE eblip-648 56 30 question question NOUN eblip-648 56 31     SPACE eblip-648 56 32 – – PUNCT eblip-648 56 33     SPACE eblip-648 56 34 which which DET eblip-648 56 35     SPACE eblip-648 56 36 pricing pricing NOUN eblip-648 56 37     SPACE eblip-648 56 38 models model NOUN eblip-648 56 39     SPACE eblip-648 56 40 are be AUX eblip-648 56 41     SPACE eblip-648 56 42 publishers publisher NOUN eblip-648 56 43     SPACE eblip-648 56 44 seriously seriously ADV eblip-648 56 45     SPACE eblip-648 56 46 thinking think VERB eblip-648 56 47     SPACE eblip-648 56 48 about about ADP eblip-648 56 49 ? ? PUNCT eblip-648 56 50               SPACE eblip-648 56 51 works work NOUN eblip-648 56 52     SPACE eblip-648 56 53 cited cite VERB eblip-648 56 54         SPACE eblip-648 56 55 davis davis PROPN eblip-648 56 56 , , PUNCT eblip-648 56 57     SPACE eblip-648 56 58 philip philip PROPN eblip-648 56 59     SPACE eblip-648 56 60 m. m. NOUN eblip-648 56 61     SPACE eblip-648 56 62 calculating calculate VERB eblip-648 56 63     SPACE eblip-648 56 64 the the DET eblip-648 56 65     SPACE eblip-648 56 66 cost cost NOUN eblip-648 56 67     SPACE eblip-648 56 68 per per ADP eblip-648 56 69     SPACE eblip-648 56 70 article article NOUN eblip-648 56 71     SPACE eblip-648 56 72 in in ADP eblip-648 56 73     SPACE eblip-648 56 74 the the DET eblip-648 56 75     SPACE eblip-648 56 76 current current ADJ eblip-648 56 77     SPACE eblip-648 56 78 subscription subscription NOUN eblip-648 56 79     SPACE eblip-648 56 80 model model NOUN eblip-648 56 81 . . PUNCT eblip-648 56 82     SPACE eblip-648 56 83 2004 2004 NUM eblip-648 56 84 . . PUNCT eblip-648 56 85       SPACE eblip-648 57 1 13 13 NUM eblip-648 57 2     SPACE eblip-648 57 3 nov nov PROPN eblip-648 57 4 . . PROPN eblip-648 57 5     SPACE eblip-648 57 6 2007 2007 NUM eblip-648 57 7     SPACE eblip-648 57 8 < < X eblip-648 57 9 http://hdl.handle.net/1813/236 http://hdl.handle.net/1813/236 PROPN eblip-648 57 10 > > X eblip-648 57 11 . . PUNCT eblip-648 57 12         SPACE eblip-648 57 13 http://hdl.handle.net/1813/236 http://hdl.handle.net/1813/236 ADJ