id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
fennia-121457	1	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	2	hidden	hidden	ADJ
fennia-121457	1	3	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	1	5	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	1	7	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	1	8	's	's	PART
fennia-121457	1	9	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	1	10	leftovers	leftover	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	11	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	13	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	1	15	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	16	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	1	18	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	19	lost	lost	ADJ
fennia-121457	1	20	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	21	urn	urn	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	22	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	23	nbn	nbn	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	24	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	25	fi	fi	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	26	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	27	tsv	tsv	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	28	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	29	oa121457	oa121457	PROPN
fennia-121457	1	30	doi	doi	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	31	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	32	10.11143	10.11143	NUM
fennia-121457	1	33	/	/	SYM
fennia-121457	1	34	fennia.121457	fennia.121457	PROPN
fennia-121457	1	35	reflections	reflection	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	36	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	37	lectio	lectio	PROPN
fennia-121457	1	38	praecursoria	praecursoria	VERB
fennia-121457	1	39	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	40	hidden	hidden	ADJ
fennia-121457	1	41	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	42	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	1	43	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	44	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	1	45	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	1	46	's	's	PART
fennia-121457	1	47	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	1	48	leftovers	leftover	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	49	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	50	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	51	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	52	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	1	53	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	54	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	55	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	1	56	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	57	lost	lose	VERB
fennia-121457	1	58	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	59	hossam	hossam	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	60	hewidy	hewidy	VERB
fennia-121457	1	61	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	1	62	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	63	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-121457	1	64	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	65	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-121457	1	66	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	67	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	68	hidden	hidden	ADJ
fennia-121457	1	69	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	70	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	1	71	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	72	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	1	73	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	1	74	's	's	PART
fennia-121457	1	75	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	1	76	leftovers	leftover	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	77	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-121457	1	78	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	79	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	80	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	1	81	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	82	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	83	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	1	84	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	1	85	lost	lost	ADJ
fennia-121457	1	86	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	1	87	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	2	1	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-121457	2	2	200(1	200(1	NUM
fennia-121457	2	3	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	2	4	86–90	86–90	NUM
fennia-121457	2	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	3	1	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.121457	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.121457	NOUN
fennia-121457	3	2	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	3	3	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
fennia-121457	3	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	3	5	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	3	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	3	7	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	3	8	population	population	NOUN
fennia-121457	3	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	3	10	consider	consider	VERB
fennia-121457	3	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	3	12	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	3	13	component	component	NOUN
fennia-121457	3	14	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	3	15	richness	richness	NOUN
fennia-121457	3	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	3	17	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	3	18	socio	socio	NOUN
fennia-121457	3	19	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-121457	3	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	3	21	assets	asset	NOUN
fennia-121457	3	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	4	1	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	4	2	contribute	contribute	VERB
fennia-121457	4	3	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	4	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	4	5	reshaping	reshaping	NOUN
fennia-121457	4	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	4	7	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	4	8	space	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	4	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	4	10	many	many	ADJ
fennia-121457	4	11	european	european	ADJ
fennia-121457	4	12	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	4	13	through	through	ADP
fennia-121457	4	14	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	4	15	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	4	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	5	1	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	5	2	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	5	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	5	4	be	be	VERB
fennia-121457	5	5	they	they	PRON
fennia-121457	5	6	secular	secular	ADJ
fennia-121457	5	7	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-121457	5	8	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
fennia-121457	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	5	10	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	5	11	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	5	12	clear	clear	ADJ
fennia-121457	5	13	spatialization	spatialization	NOUN
fennia-121457	5	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	5	15	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	5	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	6	1	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	6	2	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	6	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	6	4	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	6	5	emerging	emerge	VERB
fennia-121457	6	6	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-121457	6	7	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	6	8	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	6	10	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	6	11	it	it	PRON
fennia-121457	6	12	has	have	AUX
fennia-121457	6	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
fennia-121457	6	14	replaced	replace	VERB
fennia-121457	6	15	declining	decline	VERB
fennia-121457	6	16	independent	independent	ADJ
fennia-121457	6	17	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
fennia-121457	6	18	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	7	1	often	often	ADV
fennia-121457	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	7	3	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	7	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	7	5	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	7	6	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	7	7	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	7	8	formed	form	VERB
fennia-121457	7	9	around	around	ADP
fennia-121457	7	10	muslim	muslim	ADJ
fennia-121457	7	11	prayer	prayer	NOUN
fennia-121457	7	12	rooms	room	NOUN
fennia-121457	7	13	activating	activate	VERB
fennia-121457	7	14	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	7	15	mosque	mosque	ADJ
fennia-121457	7	16	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-121457	7	17	bazaar	bazaar	NOUN
fennia-121457	7	18	alliance	alliance	NOUN
fennia-121457	7	19	that	that	PRON
fennia-121457	7	20	enjoys	enjoy	VERB
fennia-121457	7	21	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	7	22	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fennia-121457	7	23	footfall	footfall	NOUN
fennia-121457	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	8	1	such	such	DET
fennia-121457	8	2	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	8	3	setting	setting	NOUN
fennia-121457	8	4	takes	take	VERB
fennia-121457	8	5	place	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	8	6	spontaneously	spontaneously	ADV
fennia-121457	8	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	8	8	typically	typically	ADV
fennia-121457	8	9	at	at	ADP
fennia-121457	8	10	abandoned	abandon	VERB
fennia-121457	8	11	spaces	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	8	13	called	call	VERB
fennia-121457	8	14	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	8	15	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	8	16	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	8	17	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	8	18	leftovers	leftover	NOUN
fennia-121457	8	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	9	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	9	2	leftovers	leftover	NOUN
fennia-121457	9	3	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	9	4	located	locate	VERB
fennia-121457	9	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	9	7	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-121457	9	8	nearby	nearby	ADV
fennia-121457	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	9	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	9	11	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
fennia-121457	9	12	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	9	13	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	9	14	relative	relative	ADJ
fennia-121457	9	15	overrepresentation	overrepresentation	NOUN
fennia-121457	9	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	9	17	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	9	18	population	population	NOUN
fennia-121457	9	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	10	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-121457	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	10	3	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	10	4	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
fennia-121457	10	5	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	10	6	exposed	expose	VERB
fennia-121457	10	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	10	8	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	10	9	renewal	renewal	NOUN
fennia-121457	10	10	steered	steer	VERB
fennia-121457	10	11	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	10	12	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	10	13	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	10	14	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	10	15	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	10	17	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-121457	10	18	facing	face	VERB
fennia-121457	10	19	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	10	20	threat	threat	NOUN
fennia-121457	10	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	10	22	erasure	erasure	NOUN
fennia-121457	10	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	11	1	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	11	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	11	3	examines	examine	VERB
fennia-121457	11	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	11	5	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fennia-121457	11	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	11	7	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	11	8	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	11	9	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	11	10	plan	plan	VERB
fennia-121457	11	11	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	11	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	11	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	12	1	it	it	PRON
fennia-121457	12	2	further	far	ADV
fennia-121457	12	3	studies	study	VERB
fennia-121457	12	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	12	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fennia-121457	12	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	12	7	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	12	8	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	12	9	requires	require	VERB
fennia-121457	12	10	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	12	11	survive	survive	VERB
fennia-121457	12	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	12	13	emerge	emerge	VERB
fennia-121457	12	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	13	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	13	2	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
fennia-121457	13	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	13	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	13	5	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	13	6	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	13	7	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	13	8	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	13	9	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	13	10	deployed	deploy	VERB
fennia-121457	13	11	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	13	12	interpret	interpret	VERB
fennia-121457	13	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	13	14	response	response	NOUN
fennia-121457	13	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	13	16	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	13	17	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	13	18	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	13	19	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	13	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	14	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	14	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-121457	14	3	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	14	4	numerous	numerous	ADJ
fennia-121457	14	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	15	1	first	first	ADV
fennia-121457	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	15	3	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	15	4	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	15	5	prove	prove	VERB
fennia-121457	15	6	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	15	7	capability	capability	NOUN
fennia-121457	15	8	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	15	9	play	play	VERB
fennia-121457	15	10	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	15	11	role	role	NOUN
fennia-121457	15	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	15	13	place	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	15	14	making	make	VERB
fennia-121457	15	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	15	16	act	act	VERB
fennia-121457	15	17	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	15	18	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
fennia-121457	15	19	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	15	20	public	public	ADJ
fennia-121457	15	21	life	life	NOUN
fennia-121457	15	22	recovery	recovery	NOUN
fennia-121457	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	16	1	second	second	ADJ
fennia-121457	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	16	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	16	4	doing	do	VERB
fennia-121457	16	5	so	so	ADV
fennia-121457	16	6	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	16	7	created	create	VERB
fennia-121457	16	8	places	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	16	9	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	16	10	only	only	ADV
fennia-121457	16	11	fulfil	fulfil	VERB
fennia-121457	16	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	16	13	socio	socio	NOUN
fennia-121457	16	14	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-121457	16	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	16	16	needs	need	NOUN
fennia-121457	16	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	16	18	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	16	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	16	20	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-121457	16	21	they	they	PRON
fennia-121457	16	22	also	also	ADV
fennia-121457	16	23	attract	attract	VERB
fennia-121457	16	24	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
fennia-121457	16	25	clientele	clientele	NOUN
fennia-121457	16	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	17	1	third	third	ADJ
fennia-121457	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	17	3	spontaneity	spontaneity	NOUN
fennia-121457	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	17	5	improvisation	improvisation	NOUN
fennia-121457	17	6	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	17	7	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
fennia-121457	17	8	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	17	9	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	17	10	main	main	ADJ
fennia-121457	17	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fennia-121457	17	12	empowering	empower	VERB
fennia-121457	17	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	17	14	emergence	emergence	NOUN
fennia-121457	17	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	17	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	17	17	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	17	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	18	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-121457	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	18	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	18	4	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-121457	18	5	also	also	ADV
fennia-121457	18	6	show	show	VERB
fennia-121457	18	7	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	18	8	failure	failure	NOUN
fennia-121457	18	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	18	10	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	18	11	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	18	12	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	18	13	reflect	reflect	VERB
fennia-121457	18	14	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	18	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	18	16	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	18	17	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-121457	18	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	18	19	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	18	20	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	18	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	19	1	often	often	ADV
fennia-121457	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	19	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	19	4	retail	retail	ADJ
fennia-121457	19	5	premises	premise	NOUN
fennia-121457	19	6	used	use	VERB
fennia-121457	19	7	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	19	8	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	19	9	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	19	10	demolished	demolish	VERB
fennia-121457	19	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	20	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fennia-121457	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	20	3	conventional	conventional	ADJ
fennia-121457	20	4	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	20	5	as	as	ADV
fennia-121457	20	6	well	well	ADV
fennia-121457	20	7	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	20	8	alternative	alternative	ADJ
fennia-121457	20	9	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	20	10	methods	method	NOUN
fennia-121457	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	20	12	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	20	13	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	20	14	scenario	scenario	NOUN
fennia-121457	20	15	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	20	16	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	20	17	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	20	18	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	20	19	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	20	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	20	21	have	have	AUX
fennia-121457	20	22	failed	fail	VERB
fennia-121457	20	23	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	20	24	reflect	reflect	VERB
fennia-121457	20	25	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	20	26	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	20	27	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	20	28	development	development	NOUN
fennia-121457	20	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	21	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	21	2	main	main	ADJ
fennia-121457	21	3	constraint	constraint	NOUN
fennia-121457	21	4	preventing	prevent	VERB
fennia-121457	21	5	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	21	6	from	from	ADP
fennia-121457	21	7	being	be	AUX
fennia-121457	21	8	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	21	9	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	21	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	21	11	absence	absence	NOUN
fennia-121457	21	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	21	13	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	21	14	political	political	ADJ
fennia-121457	21	15	interest	interest	NOUN
fennia-121457	21	16	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	21	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	21	18	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
fennia-121457	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	21	20	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	21	21	clear	clear	ADJ
fennia-121457	21	22	vision	vision	NOUN
fennia-121457	21	23	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	21	24	deal	deal	VERB
fennia-121457	21	25	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	21	26	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	21	27	spatialization	spatialization	NOUN
fennia-121457	21	28	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	21	29	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	21	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	22	1	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	22	2	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	22	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
fennia-121457	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	22	5	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	22	6	clear	clear	ADJ
fennia-121457	22	7	vision	vision	NOUN
fennia-121457	22	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	22	9	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	22	10	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	22	11	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	22	12	its	its	PRON
fennia-121457	22	13	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	22	14	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	22	15	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	22	16	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	22	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	22	18	which	which	PRON
fennia-121457	22	19	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	22	20	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	22	21	nature	nature	NOUN
fennia-121457	22	22	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	22	23	homogenizing	homogenize	VERB
fennia-121457	22	24	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-121457	22	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	23	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-121457	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	23	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	23	4	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	23	5	concludes	conclude	VERB
fennia-121457	23	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	23	7	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	23	8	'	'	PART
fennia-121457	23	9	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	23	10	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	23	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	23	12	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	23	13	has	have	AUX
fennia-121457	23	14	been	be	AUX
fennia-121457	23	15	ignored	ignore	VERB
fennia-121457	23	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
fennia-121457	24	2	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	3	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	5	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	24	6	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	8	right	right	ADV
fennia-121457	24	9	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	24	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	24	11	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	13	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	24	14	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	16	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	24	17	renewal	renewal	NOUN
fennia-121457	24	18	hossam	hossam	NOUN
fennia-121457	24	19	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	24	20	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	21	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4455-9987	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4455-9987	PROPN
fennia-121457	24	22	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	24	department	department	NOUN
fennia-121457	24	25	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	24	26	architecture	architecture	NOUN
fennia-121457	24	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	28	aalto	aalto	PROPN
fennia-121457	24	29	university	university	PROPN
fennia-121457	24	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	24	31	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-121457	24	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	25	1	e	e	X
fennia-121457	25	2	-	-	NOUN
fennia-121457	25	3	mail	mail	NOUN
fennia-121457	25	4	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	25	5	hossam.hewidy@aalto.fi	hossam.hewidy@aalto.fi	ADV
fennia-121457	25	6	©	©	ADP
fennia-121457	25	7	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-121457	25	8	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	25	9	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	25	10	author	author	NOUN
fennia-121457	25	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	26	1	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	26	2	open	open	ADJ
fennia-121457	26	3	access	access	NOUN
fennia-121457	26	4	article	article	NOUN
fennia-121457	26	5	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	26	6	licensed	license	VERB
fennia-121457	26	7	under	under	ADP
fennia-121457	26	8	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	26	9	creative	creative	ADJ
fennia-121457	26	10	commons	common	NOUN
fennia-121457	26	11	attribution	attribution	NOUN
fennia-121457	26	12	4.0	4.0	NUM
fennia-121457	26	13	international	international	ADJ
fennia-121457	26	14	license	license	NOUN
fennia-121457	26	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	27	1	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.121457	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.121457	NOUN
fennia-121457	27	2	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4455-9987	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4455-9987	PROPN
fennia-121457	27	3	mailto:hossam.hewidy@aalto.fi	mailto:hossam.hewidy@aalto.fi	PROPN
fennia-121457	27	4	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-121457	27	5	 	 	SPACE
fennia-121457	27	6	200(1	200(1	NUM
fennia-121457	27	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	27	8	 	 	SPACE
fennia-121457	27	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	27	10	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-121457	27	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	27	12	87hossam	87hossam	NUM
fennia-121457	28	1	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	28	2	honoured	honour	VERB
fennia-121457	28	3	custos	custo	NOUN
fennia-121457	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	28	5	honoured	honour	VERB
fennia-121457	28	6	opponent	opponent	NOUN
fennia-121457	28	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	28	8	honoured	honoured	ADJ
fennia-121457	28	9	audience	audience	NOUN
fennia-121457	28	10	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	28	11	site	site	NOUN
fennia-121457	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	28	13	online	online	NOUN
fennia-121457	28	14	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	28	15	historically	historically	ADV
fennia-121457	28	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	28	17	many	many	ADJ
fennia-121457	28	18	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	28	19	have	have	AUX
fennia-121457	28	20	witnessed	witness	VERB
fennia-121457	28	21	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	28	22	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	28	23	hosted	host	VERB
fennia-121457	28	24	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	28	25	population	population	NOUN
fennia-121457	28	26	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	28	27	diverse	diverse	ADJ
fennia-121457	28	28	interests	interest	NOUN
fennia-121457	28	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	29	1	european	european	ADJ
fennia-121457	29	2	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	29	3	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	29	4	currently	currently	ADV
fennia-121457	29	5	witnessing	witness	VERB
fennia-121457	29	6	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	29	7	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-121457	29	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	29	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	29	10	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	29	11	reshaping	reshape	VERB
fennia-121457	29	12	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	29	13	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	29	14	spaces	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	29	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	30	1	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	30	2	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	30	3	various	various	ADJ
fennia-121457	30	4	religious	religious	ADJ
fennia-121457	30	5	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	30	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	30	7	backgrounds	background	NOUN
fennia-121457	30	8	transform	transform	VERB
fennia-121457	30	9	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	30	10	cityscape	cityscape	NOUN
fennia-121457	30	11	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	30	12	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	30	13	secular	secular	ADJ
fennia-121457	30	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	30	15	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
fennia-121457	30	16	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	30	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	31	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	31	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	31	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	31	5	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	31	6	space	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	7	gives	give	VERB
fennia-121457	31	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	31	9	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	31	10	manifestation	manifestation	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	11	its	its	PRON
fennia-121457	31	12	spatial	spatial	ADJ
fennia-121457	31	13	dimension	dimension	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	14	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-121457	31	15	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-121457	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	31	17	it	it	PRON
fennia-121457	31	18	poses	pose	VERB
fennia-121457	31	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	20	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	31	21	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	31	22	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	23	system	system	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	24	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-121457	31	25	stated	state	VERB
fennia-121457	31	26	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	31	27	sandercock	sandercock	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	28	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	31	29	2000	2000	NUM
fennia-121457	31	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	31	31	13–14	13–14	NUM
fennia-121457	31	32	):	):	PUNCT
fennia-121457	31	33	[	[	X
fennia-121457	31	34	…	…	X
fennia-121457	31	35	]	]	X
fennia-121457	31	36	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-121457	31	37	we	we	PRON
fennia-121457	31	38	might	might	AUX
fennia-121457	31	39	think	think	VERB
fennia-121457	31	40	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	31	41	difference	difference	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	42	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	31	43	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	31	44	problem	problem	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	45	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	31	46	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	31	47	managing	managing	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	48	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	31	49	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	50	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	31	51	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-121457	31	52	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-121457	31	53	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	31	54	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	31	55	what	what	PRON
fennia-121457	31	56	ways	way	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	57	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	58	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	31	59	difference	difference	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	60	pose	pose	VERB
fennia-121457	31	61	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	31	62	challenge	challenge	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	63	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	31	64	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	65	systems	system	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	66	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	31	67	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	68	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	31	69	practices	practice	NOUN
fennia-121457	31	70	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	32	1	before	before	ADP
fennia-121457	32	2	opening	open	VERB
fennia-121457	32	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	32	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fennia-121457	32	5	further	far	ADV
fennia-121457	32	6	about	about	ADP
fennia-121457	32	7	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	32	8	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	32	9	topic	topic	NOUN
fennia-121457	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	32	11	let	let	VERB
fennia-121457	32	12	me	i	PRON
fennia-121457	32	13	first	first	ADV
fennia-121457	32	14	explain	explain	VERB
fennia-121457	32	15	my	my	PRON
fennia-121457	32	16	motivations	motivation	NOUN
fennia-121457	32	17	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	32	18	study	study	VERB
fennia-121457	32	19	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	32	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	32	21	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	32	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	32	23	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	32	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	33	1	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	33	2	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	33	3	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	33	4	myself	myself	PRON
fennia-121457	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	33	6	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	33	7	could	could	AUX
fennia-121457	33	8	easily	easily	ADV
fennia-121457	33	9	observe	observe	VERB
fennia-121457	33	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	33	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
fennia-121457	33	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	33	13	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	33	14	spaces	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	33	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	33	16	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	33	17	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	33	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	33	19	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	33	20	through	through	ADP
fennia-121457	33	21	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	33	22	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	33	23	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	33	24	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fennia-121457	33	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	34	1	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	34	2	do	do	AUX
fennia-121457	34	3	visit	visit	VERB
fennia-121457	34	4	muslims	muslim	NOUN
fennia-121457	34	5	prayer	prayer	NOUN
fennia-121457	34	6	rooms	room	NOUN
fennia-121457	34	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	34	8	oriental	oriental	ADJ
fennia-121457	34	9	grocery	grocery	NOUN
fennia-121457	34	10	stores	store	NOUN
fennia-121457	34	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	34	12	authentic	authentic	ADJ
fennia-121457	34	13	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
fennia-121457	34	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	35	1	my	my	PRON
fennia-121457	35	2	initial	initial	ADJ
fennia-121457	35	3	impression	impression	NOUN
fennia-121457	35	4	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	35	5	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	35	6	user	user	NOUN
fennia-121457	35	7	was	be	AUX
fennia-121457	35	8	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	35	9	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	35	10	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	35	11	were	be	AUX
fennia-121457	35	12	hidden	hide	VERB
fennia-121457	35	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	35	14	places	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	35	15	abandoned	abandon	VERB
fennia-121457	35	16	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	35	17	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
fennia-121457	35	18	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	35	19	called	call	VERB
fennia-121457	35	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	35	21	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	35	22	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	35	23	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	35	24	leftovers	leftover	NOUN
fennia-121457	35	25	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	35	26	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	35	27	2022a	2022a	NUM
fennia-121457	35	28	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	35	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	36	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-121457	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	36	3	what	what	PRON
fennia-121457	36	4	struck	strike	VERB
fennia-121457	36	5	me	i	PRON
fennia-121457	36	6	was	be	AUX
fennia-121457	36	7	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	36	8	rapid	rapid	ADJ
fennia-121457	36	9	clustering	clustering	NOUN
fennia-121457	36	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	36	11	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	36	12	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	36	13	creating	create	VERB
fennia-121457	36	14	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	36	15	hubs	hub	NOUN
fennia-121457	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	37	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	37	2	fact	fact	NOUN
fennia-121457	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	37	4	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	37	5	became	become	VERB
fennia-121457	37	6	highly	highly	ADV
fennia-121457	37	7	motivated	motivated	ADJ
fennia-121457	37	8	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	37	9	look	look	VERB
fennia-121457	37	10	closer	close	ADV
fennia-121457	37	11	at	at	ADP
fennia-121457	37	12	such	such	DET
fennia-121457	37	13	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	37	14	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-121457	37	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	37	16	decided	decide	VERB
fennia-121457	37	17	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	37	18	serve	serve	VERB
fennia-121457	37	19	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	37	20	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	37	21	researcher	researcher	NOUN
fennia-121457	37	22	after	after	ADP
fennia-121457	37	23	being	be	AUX
fennia-121457	37	24	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	37	25	user	user	NOUN
fennia-121457	37	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	37	27	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	37	28	observer	observer	NOUN
fennia-121457	37	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	38	1	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	38	2	am	be	AUX
fennia-121457	38	3	well	well	ADV
fennia-121457	38	4	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-121457	38	5	equipped	equip	VERB
fennia-121457	38	6	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	38	7	both	both	CCONJ
fennia-121457	38	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	38	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fennia-121457	38	10	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	38	11	language	language	NOUN
fennia-121457	39	1	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	39	2	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	39	3	assume	assume	VERB
fennia-121457	39	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	39	5	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	39	6	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
fennia-121457	39	7	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	39	8	considerable	considerable	ADJ
fennia-121457	39	9	margin	margin	NOUN
fennia-121457	39	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	39	11	trust	trust	NOUN
fennia-121457	39	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	39	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	39	14	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	39	15	community	community	NOUN
fennia-121457	39	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	40	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	40	2	addition	addition	NOUN
fennia-121457	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	40	4	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	40	5	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	40	6	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	40	7	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	40	8	natural	natural	ADJ
fennia-121457	40	9	continuation	continuation	NOUN
fennia-121457	40	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	40	11	what	what	PRON
fennia-121457	40	12	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	40	13	have	have	AUX
fennia-121457	40	14	started	start	VERB
fennia-121457	40	15	already	already	ADV
fennia-121457	40	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	40	17	my	my	PRON
fennia-121457	40	18	master	master	NOUN
fennia-121457	40	19	’s	’s	PART
fennia-121457	40	20	thesis	thesis	NOUN
fennia-121457	40	21	titled	title	VERB
fennia-121457	40	22	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-121457	40	23	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	40	24	big	big	ADJ
fennia-121457	40	25	issue	issue	NOUN
fennia-121457	40	26	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-121457	40	27	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	40	28	religious	religious	ADJ
fennia-121457	40	29	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
fennia-121457	40	30	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	40	31	muslims	muslims	PROPN
fennia-121457	40	32	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-121457	40	33	housing	housing	NOUN
fennia-121457	40	34	within	within	ADP
fennia-121457	40	35	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	40	36	metropolitan	metropolitan	PROPN
fennia-121457	40	37	area	area	PROPN
fennia-121457	40	38	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-121457	40	39	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	41	1	today	today	NOUN
fennia-121457	41	2	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	41	3	am	be	AUX
fennia-121457	41	4	presenting	present	VERB
fennia-121457	41	5	another	another	DET
fennia-121457	41	6	big	big	ADJ
fennia-121457	41	7	issue	issue	NOUN
fennia-121457	41	8	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-121457	41	9	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	41	10	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	41	11	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	41	12	space	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	41	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	42	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
fennia-121457	42	2	starting	start	VERB
fennia-121457	42	3	my	my	PRON
fennia-121457	42	4	research	research	NOUN
fennia-121457	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	42	6	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	42	7	was	be	AUX
fennia-121457	42	8	driven	drive	VERB
fennia-121457	42	9	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	42	10	several	several	ADJ
fennia-121457	42	11	paradoxes	paradox	NOUN
fennia-121457	42	12	related	relate	VERB
fennia-121457	42	13	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	42	14	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	42	15	studied	studied	ADJ
fennia-121457	42	16	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-121457	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	43	1	compared	compare	VERB
fennia-121457	43	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	43	3	other	other	ADJ
fennia-121457	43	4	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	43	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	43	6	europe	europe	PROPN
fennia-121457	43	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	43	8	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	43	9	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	43	10	new	new	ADJ
fennia-121457	43	11	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	43	12	immigration	immigration	NOUN
fennia-121457	43	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	44	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-121457	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	44	3	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-121457	44	4	has	have	AUX
fennia-121457	44	5	witnessed	witness	VERB
fennia-121457	44	6	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	44	7	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-121457	44	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	44	9	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	44	10	population	population	NOUN
fennia-121457	44	11	from	from	ADP
fennia-121457	44	12	50,000	50,000	NUM
fennia-121457	44	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	44	14	1991	1991	NUM
fennia-121457	44	15	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	44	16	450,000	450,000	NUM
fennia-121457	44	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	44	18	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-121457	44	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	45	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-121457	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	45	3	today	today	NOUN
fennia-121457	45	4	we	we	PRON
fennia-121457	45	5	live	live	VERB
fennia-121457	45	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	45	7	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	45	8	different	different	ADJ
fennia-121457	45	9	helsinki	helsinki	NOUN
fennia-121457	45	10	where	where	SCONJ
fennia-121457	45	11	17	17	NUM
fennia-121457	45	12	%	%	NOUN
fennia-121457	45	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	45	14	its	its	PRON
fennia-121457	45	15	population	population	NOUN
fennia-121457	45	16	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	45	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	45	18	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	45	19	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	45	20	background	background	NOUN
fennia-121457	45	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	46	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-121457	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	46	3	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	46	4	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	46	5	less	less	ADV
fennia-121457	46	6	represented	represent	VERB
fennia-121457	46	7	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	46	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	46	9	labour	labour	NOUN
fennia-121457	46	10	market	market	NOUN
fennia-121457	46	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	46	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	46	13	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
fennia-121457	46	14	rate	rate	NOUN
fennia-121457	46	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	46	16	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	46	17	few	few	ADJ
fennia-121457	46	18	ethnicities	ethnicity	NOUN
fennia-121457	46	19	exceeds	exceed	VERB
fennia-121457	46	20	60	60	NUM
fennia-121457	46	21	%	%	NOUN
fennia-121457	46	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	47	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fennia-121457	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	47	3	many	many	ADJ
fennia-121457	47	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	47	5	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	47	6	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	47	7	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-121457	47	8	find	find	VERB
fennia-121457	47	9	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	47	10	alternative	alternative	NOUN
fennia-121457	47	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	47	12	self	self	NOUN
fennia-121457	47	13	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-121457	47	14	employment	employment	NOUN
fennia-121457	47	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	47	16	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	47	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	47	18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	47	19	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	47	20	have	have	AUX
fennia-121457	47	21	become	become	VERB
fennia-121457	47	22	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	47	23	obvious	obvious	ADJ
fennia-121457	47	24	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	47	25	transformation	transformation	NOUN
fennia-121457	47	26	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	47	27	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	47	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	48	1	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	48	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	48	3	were	be	AUX
fennia-121457	48	4	formed	form	VERB
fennia-121457	48	5	at	at	ADP
fennia-121457	48	6	old	old	ADJ
fennia-121457	48	7	strip	strip	NOUN
fennia-121457	48	8	malls	mall	NOUN
fennia-121457	48	9	left	leave	VERB
fennia-121457	48	10	vacant	vacant	ADJ
fennia-121457	48	11	because	because	SCONJ
fennia-121457	48	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	48	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	48	14	decline	decline	NOUN
fennia-121457	48	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	48	16	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
fennia-121457	48	17	independent	independent	ADJ
fennia-121457	48	18	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	48	19	which	which	PRON
fennia-121457	48	20	has	have	AUX
fennia-121457	48	21	been	be	AUX
fennia-121457	48	22	replaced	replace	VERB
fennia-121457	48	23	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	48	24	chain	chain	NOUN
fennia-121457	48	25	stores	store	NOUN
fennia-121457	48	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	48	27	retail	retail	ADJ
fennia-121457	48	28	oligopoly	oligopoly	NOUN
fennia-121457	48	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	49	1	surrounded	surround	VERB
fennia-121457	49	2	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	49	3	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	49	4	paradoxes	paradox	NOUN
fennia-121457	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	49	6	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	49	7	troubled	trouble	VERB
fennia-121457	49	8	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	49	9	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	49	10	concerns	concern	NOUN
fennia-121457	49	11	about	about	ADP
fennia-121457	49	12	what	what	PRON
fennia-121457	49	13	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	49	14	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	49	15	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	49	16	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-121457	49	17	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	49	18	found	find	VERB
fennia-121457	49	19	myself	myself	PRON
fennia-121457	49	20	asking	ask	VERB
fennia-121457	49	21	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	49	22	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-121457	49	23	can	can	AUX
fennia-121457	49	24	planning	plan	VERB
fennia-121457	49	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	49	26	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	49	27	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	49	28	community	community	NOUN
fennia-121457	49	29	consider	consider	VERB
fennia-121457	49	30	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	49	31	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	49	32	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	49	33	spatial	spatial	ADJ
fennia-121457	49	34	needs	need	NOUN
fennia-121457	49	35	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-121457	50	1	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	50	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	50	3	raises	raise	VERB
fennia-121457	50	4	awareness	awareness	NOUN
fennia-121457	50	5	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	50	6	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	50	7	issue	issue	NOUN
fennia-121457	50	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	50	9	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	50	10	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	50	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	51	1	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	51	2	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	51	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	51	4	complex	complex	ADJ
fennia-121457	51	5	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	51	6	varies	vary	VERB
fennia-121457	51	7	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	51	8	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	51	9	according	accord	VERB
fennia-121457	51	10	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	51	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	51	12	degree	degree	NOUN
fennia-121457	51	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	51	14	openness	openness	NOUN
fennia-121457	51	15	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-121457	51	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	51	17	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	51	18	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	51	19	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	51	20	receiving	receive	VERB
fennia-121457	51	21	societies	society	NOUN
fennia-121457	51	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	52	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
fennia-121457	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	52	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	52	4	argue	argue	VERB
fennia-121457	52	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	52	6	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	52	7	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	52	8	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	52	9	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	52	10	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	52	11	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	52	12	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	52	13	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	52	14	distinct	distinct	ADJ
fennia-121457	52	15	category	category	NOUN
fennia-121457	52	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	52	17	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	52	18	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	52	19	nor	nor	CCONJ
fennia-121457	52	20	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	52	21	elective	elective	ADJ
fennia-121457	52	22	action	action	NOUN
fennia-121457	52	23	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-121457	52	24	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-121457	52	25	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	52	26	essential	essential	ADJ
fennia-121457	52	27	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	52	28	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	52	29	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	52	30	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	52	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	53	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
fennia-121457	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	53	3	it	it	PRON
fennia-121457	53	4	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	53	5	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	53	6	question	question	NOUN
fennia-121457	53	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	53	8	equality	equality	NOUN
fennia-121457	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	53	10	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
fennia-121457	53	11	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	53	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	53	13	equal	equal	ADJ
fennia-121457	53	14	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	53	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	53	16	every	every	DET
fennia-121457	53	17	citizen	citizen	NOUN
fennia-121457	53	18	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	53	19	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	53	20	space	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	53	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	53	22	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	53	23	whether	whether	SCONJ
fennia-121457	53	24	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	53	25	can	can	AUX
fennia-121457	53	26	be	be	AUX
fennia-121457	53	27	culturally	culturally	ADV
fennia-121457	53	28	neutral	neutral	ADJ
fennia-121457	53	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	54	1	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	54	2	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	54	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	54	4	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	54	5	emerging	emerge	VERB
fennia-121457	54	6	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-121457	54	7	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	54	8	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	54	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	54	10	has	have	AUX
fennia-121457	54	11	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
fennia-121457	54	12	brought	bring	VERB
fennia-121457	54	13	many	many	ADJ
fennia-121457	54	14	vacant	vacant	ADJ
fennia-121457	54	15	premises	premise	NOUN
fennia-121457	54	16	into	into	ADP
fennia-121457	54	17	life	life	NOUN
fennia-121457	54	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	55	1	often	often	ADV
fennia-121457	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	55	3	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	55	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	55	5	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	55	6	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	55	7	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	55	8	formed	form	VERB
fennia-121457	55	9	around	around	ADP
fennia-121457	55	10	muslim	muslim	ADJ
fennia-121457	55	11	prayer	prayer	NOUN
fennia-121457	55	12	rooms	room	NOUN
fennia-121457	55	13	activating	activate	VERB
fennia-121457	55	14	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	55	15	mosque	mosque	ADJ
fennia-121457	55	16	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-121457	55	17	bazaar	bazaar	NOUN
fennia-121457	55	18	alliance	alliance	NOUN
fennia-121457	55	19	that	that	PRON
fennia-121457	55	20	enjoys	enjoy	VERB
fennia-121457	55	21	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	55	22	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fennia-121457	55	23	footfall	footfall	NOUN
fennia-121457	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	56	1	such	such	DET
fennia-121457	56	2	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	56	3	setting	setting	NOUN
fennia-121457	56	4	takes	take	VERB
fennia-121457	56	5	place	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	56	6	spontaneously	spontaneously	ADV
fennia-121457	56	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	56	8	typically	typically	ADV
fennia-121457	56	9	at	at	ADP
fennia-121457	56	10	abandoned	abandon	VERB
fennia-121457	56	11	spaces	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	56	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	56	14	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	56	15	leftovers	leftover	NOUN
fennia-121457	56	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	57	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	57	2	leftovers	leftover	NOUN
fennia-121457	57	3	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	57	4	located	locate	VERB
fennia-121457	57	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	57	7	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-121457	57	8	nearby	nearby	ADV
fennia-121457	57	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	57	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	57	11	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
fennia-121457	57	12	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	57	13	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	57	14	relative	relative	ADJ
fennia-121457	57	15	overrepresentation	overrepresentation	NOUN
fennia-121457	57	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	57	17	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	57	18	population	population	NOUN
fennia-121457	57	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	58	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-121457	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	58	3	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	58	4	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
fennia-121457	58	5	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	58	6	exposed	expose	VERB
fennia-121457	58	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	58	8	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	58	9	renewal	renewal	NOUN
fennia-121457	58	10	steered	steer	VERB
fennia-121457	58	11	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	58	12	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	58	13	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	58	14	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	58	15	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	58	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	58	17	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-121457	58	18	facing	face	VERB
fennia-121457	58	19	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	58	20	threat	threat	NOUN
fennia-121457	58	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	58	22	erasure	erasure	NOUN
fennia-121457	58	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	59	1	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	59	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	59	3	studies	study	VERB
fennia-121457	59	4	three	three	NUM
fennia-121457	59	5	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	59	6	two	two	NUM
fennia-121457	59	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	59	8	which	which	PRON
fennia-121457	59	9	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	59	10	situated	situate	VERB
fennia-121457	59	11	at	at	ADP
fennia-121457	59	12	two	two	NUM
fennia-121457	59	13	old	old	ADJ
fennia-121457	59	14	strip	strip	NOUN
fennia-121457	59	15	malls	mall	NOUN
fennia-121457	59	16	called	call	VERB
fennia-121457	59	17	puhos	puhos	ADV
fennia-121457	59	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	59	19	kontula	kontula	NOUN
fennia-121457	59	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	59	21	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	59	22	third	third	NOUN
fennia-121457	59	23	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	59	24	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	59	25	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	59	26	area	area	NOUN
fennia-121457	59	27	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	59	28	malmi	malmi	PROPN
fennia-121457	59	29	shopping	shopping	NOUN
fennia-121457	59	30	street	street	NOUN
fennia-121457	59	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	60	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	60	2	2019–2020	2019–2020	NUM
fennia-121457	60	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	60	4	two	two	NUM
fennia-121457	60	5	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	60	6	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	60	7	were	be	AUX
fennia-121457	60	8	held	hold	VERB
fennia-121457	60	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	60	10	response	response	NOUN
fennia-121457	60	11	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	60	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	60	13	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	60	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
fennia-121457	60	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	60	16	forming	form	VERB
fennia-121457	60	17	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	60	18	centers	center	NOUN
fennia-121457	60	19	through	through	ADP
fennia-121457	60	20	densification	densification	NOUN
fennia-121457	60	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	61	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	61	2	results	result	NOUN
fennia-121457	61	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	61	4	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	61	5	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	61	6	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	61	7	steering	steer	VERB
fennia-121457	61	8	both	both	DET
fennia-121457	61	9	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	61	10	88	88	NUM
fennia-121457	61	11	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-121457	61	12	 	 	SPACE
fennia-121457	61	13	200(1	200(1	NUM
fennia-121457	61	14	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	61	15	 	 	SPACE
fennia-121457	61	16	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	61	17	2022)reflections	2022)reflection	NOUN
fennia-121457	61	18	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	61	19	lectio	lectio	NOUN
fennia-121457	61	20	praecursoria	praecursoria	PROPN
fennia-121457	61	21	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-121457	61	22	displacement	displacement	NOUN
fennia-121457	61	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	62	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	62	2	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	62	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	62	4	preparing	prepare	VERB
fennia-121457	62	5	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	62	6	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	62	7	full	full	ADJ
fennia-121457	62	8	demolition	demolition	NOUN
fennia-121457	62	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	62	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	62	11	kontula	kontula	NOUN
fennia-121457	62	12	mall	mall	NOUN
fennia-121457	62	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	62	14	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	62	15	partial	partial	ADJ
fennia-121457	62	16	demolition	demolition	NOUN
fennia-121457	62	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	62	18	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	62	19	puhos	puhos	ADJ
fennia-121457	62	20	mall	mall	NOUN
fennia-121457	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	63	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	63	2	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-121457	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	63	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	63	5	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	63	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	63	7	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	63	8	commissioned	commission	VERB
fennia-121457	63	9	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	63	10	consultant	consultant	NOUN
fennia-121457	63	11	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	63	12	draw	draw	VERB
fennia-121457	63	13	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	63	14	vision	vision	NOUN
fennia-121457	63	15	based	base	VERB
fennia-121457	63	16	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	63	17	scenario	scenario	NOUN
fennia-121457	63	18	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	63	19	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	63	20	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	63	21	futures	future	NOUN
fennia-121457	63	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	63	23	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	63	24	malmi	malmi	NOUN
fennia-121457	63	25	area	area	NOUN
fennia-121457	63	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	64	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	64	2	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	64	3	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	64	5	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	64	6	focus	focus	VERB
fennia-121457	64	7	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	64	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	64	9	role	role	NOUN
fennia-121457	64	10	played	play	VERB
fennia-121457	64	11	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	64	12	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	64	13	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	64	14	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	64	15	place	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	64	16	makers	maker	NOUN
fennia-121457	64	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	64	18	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
fennia-121457	64	19	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	64	20	public	public	ADJ
fennia-121457	64	21	street	street	NOUN
fennia-121457	64	22	life	life	NOUN
fennia-121457	64	23	recovery	recovery	NOUN
fennia-121457	64	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	65	1	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	65	2	further	far	ADV
fennia-121457	65	3	study	study	VERB
fennia-121457	65	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	65	5	main	main	ADJ
fennia-121457	65	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fennia-121457	65	7	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	65	8	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	65	9	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
fennia-121457	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	65	11	which	which	PRON
fennia-121457	65	12	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	65	13	called	call	VERB
fennia-121457	65	14	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	65	15	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	65	16	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	65	17	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-121457	65	18	operative	operative	ADJ
fennia-121457	65	19	tactics	tactic	NOUN
fennia-121457	65	20	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-121457	65	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	66	1	finally	finally	ADV
fennia-121457	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	66	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	66	4	examine	examine	VERB
fennia-121457	66	5	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	66	6	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	66	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	66	9	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	10	system	system	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	11	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	66	12	integrate	integrate	VERB
fennia-121457	66	13	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	66	14	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	66	15	manifestation	manifestation	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	66	17	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	66	18	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	19	master	master	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	20	plan	plan	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	66	22	both	both	DET
fennia-121457	66	23	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	24	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	66	25	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	66	26	scenario	scenario	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	27	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	28	process	process	NOUN
fennia-121457	66	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	67	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	67	2	research	research	NOUN
fennia-121457	67	3	material	material	NOUN
fennia-121457	67	4	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	67	5	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	67	6	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	67	7	was	be	AUX
fennia-121457	67	8	collected	collect	VERB
fennia-121457	67	9	through	through	ADP
fennia-121457	67	10	semi	semi	ADJ
fennia-121457	67	11	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	67	12	structured	structured	ADJ
fennia-121457	67	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-121457	67	14	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	67	15	planners	planner	NOUN
fennia-121457	67	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	67	17	consultants	consultant	NOUN
fennia-121457	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	67	19	architects	architect	NOUN
fennia-121457	67	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	67	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	67	22	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	67	23	running	run	VERB
fennia-121457	67	24	businesses	business	NOUN
fennia-121457	67	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	67	26	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	67	27	studied	study	VERB
fennia-121457	67	28	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-121457	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	68	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	68	2	addition	addition	NOUN
fennia-121457	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	68	4	field	field	NOUN
fennia-121457	68	5	observation	observation	NOUN
fennia-121457	68	6	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	68	7	document	document	NOUN
fennia-121457	68	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-121457	68	9	were	be	AUX
fennia-121457	68	10	also	also	ADV
fennia-121457	68	11	used	use	VERB
fennia-121457	68	12	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	68	13	collect	collect	VERB
fennia-121457	68	14	further	further	ADJ
fennia-121457	68	15	research	research	NOUN
fennia-121457	68	16	material	material	NOUN
fennia-121457	68	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	69	1	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	69	2	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	69	3	overall	overall	ADJ
fennia-121457	69	4	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-121457	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	69	6	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	69	7	results	result	NOUN
fennia-121457	69	8	showed	show	VERB
fennia-121457	69	9	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	69	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	69	11	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	69	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	69	13	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	69	14	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	69	15	have	have	AUX
fennia-121457	69	16	spontaneously	spontaneously	ADV
fennia-121457	69	17	enabled	enable	VERB
fennia-121457	69	18	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	69	19	bottom	bottom	ADJ
fennia-121457	69	20	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-121457	69	21	up	up	ADP
fennia-121457	69	22	place	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	69	23	making	make	VERB
fennia-121457	69	24	process	process	NOUN
fennia-121457	69	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	69	26	converted	convert	VERB
fennia-121457	69	27	abandoned	abandon	VERB
fennia-121457	69	28	spaces	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	69	29	into	into	ADP
fennia-121457	69	30	liveable	liveable	ADJ
fennia-121457	69	31	places	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	69	32	full	full	ADJ
fennia-121457	69	33	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	69	34	meanings	meaning	NOUN
fennia-121457	69	35	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	69	36	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	69	37	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-121457	69	38	lilius	lilius	NOUN
fennia-121457	69	39	2022a	2022a	NUM
fennia-121457	69	40	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	69	41	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	70	1	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	70	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	70	3	contributed	contribute	VERB
fennia-121457	70	4	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	70	5	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	70	6	recovery	recovery	NOUN
fennia-121457	70	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	70	8	public	public	ADJ
fennia-121457	70	9	street	street	NOUN
fennia-121457	70	10	life	life	NOUN
fennia-121457	70	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	70	12	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	70	13	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-121457	70	14	lilius	lilius	NOUN
fennia-121457	70	15	2022b	2022b	NUM
fennia-121457	70	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	70	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	71	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	71	2	signs	sign	NOUN
fennia-121457	71	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	71	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	71	5	place	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	71	6	making	make	VERB
fennia-121457	71	7	were	be	AUX
fennia-121457	71	8	clear	clear	ADJ
fennia-121457	71	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	71	10	empowering	empower	VERB
fennia-121457	71	11	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	71	12	warm	warm	ADJ
fennia-121457	71	13	place	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	71	14	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	71	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	71	16	visibility	visibility	NOUN
fennia-121457	71	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	71	18	attachment	attachment	NOUN
fennia-121457	71	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	72	1	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	72	2	hubs	hub	NOUN
fennia-121457	72	3	have	have	AUX
fennia-121457	72	4	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	72	5	only	only	ADV
fennia-121457	72	6	been	be	AUX
fennia-121457	72	7	satisfying	satisfy	VERB
fennia-121457	72	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	72	9	shopping	shopping	NOUN
fennia-121457	72	10	needs	need	NOUN
fennia-121457	72	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	72	12	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	72	13	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-121457	72	14	have	have	AUX
fennia-121457	72	15	also	also	ADV
fennia-121457	72	16	become	become	VERB
fennia-121457	72	17	third	third	ADJ
fennia-121457	72	18	places	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	72	19	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	72	20	many	many	ADJ
fennia-121457	72	21	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	72	22	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	72	23	linger	linger	VERB
fennia-121457	72	24	enjoying	enjoy	VERB
fennia-121457	72	25	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	72	26	safe	safe	ADJ
fennia-121457	72	27	socializing	socializing	NOUN
fennia-121457	72	28	environment	environment	NOUN
fennia-121457	72	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	73	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fennia-121457	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	73	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	73	4	research	research	NOUN
fennia-121457	73	5	showed	show	VERB
fennia-121457	73	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	73	7	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	73	8	addition	addition	NOUN
fennia-121457	73	9	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	73	10	enjoying	enjoy	VERB
fennia-121457	73	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	73	12	uniqueness	uniqueness	NOUN
fennia-121457	73	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	73	14	goods	good	NOUN
fennia-121457	73	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	73	16	trades	trade	NOUN
fennia-121457	73	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	73	18	services	service	NOUN
fennia-121457	73	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	73	20	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	73	21	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	73	22	also	also	ADV
fennia-121457	73	23	have	have	VERB
fennia-121457	73	24	unique	unique	ADJ
fennia-121457	73	25	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fennia-121457	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	74	1	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	74	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fennia-121457	74	3	include	include	VERB
fennia-121457	74	4	improvisation	improvisation	NOUN
fennia-121457	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	74	6	informality	informality	NOUN
fennia-121457	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	74	8	spontaneity	spontaneity	NOUN
fennia-121457	74	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	74	10	commodification	commodification	NOUN
fennia-121457	74	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	74	12	ethnocultural	ethnocultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	74	13	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	74	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	75	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-121457	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	75	3	it	it	PRON
fennia-121457	75	4	was	be	AUX
fennia-121457	75	5	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	75	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fennia-121457	75	7	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	75	8	observe	observe	VERB
fennia-121457	75	9	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	75	10	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	75	11	hubs	hub	NOUN
fennia-121457	75	12	created	create	VERB
fennia-121457	75	13	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
fennia-121457	75	14	places	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	75	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	75	16	succeeded	succeed	VERB
fennia-121457	75	17	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	75	18	resist	resist	VERB
fennia-121457	75	19	both	both	PRON
fennia-121457	75	20	retail	retail	ADJ
fennia-121457	75	21	oligopoly	oligopoly	ADJ
fennia-121457	75	22	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	75	23	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	75	24	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
fennia-121457	75	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	76	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	76	2	results	result	NOUN
fennia-121457	76	3	further	far	ADV
fennia-121457	76	4	showed	show	VERB
fennia-121457	76	5	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	76	6	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	76	7	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-121457	76	8	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	76	9	has	have	AUX
fennia-121457	76	10	ignored	ignore	VERB
fennia-121457	76	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	76	12	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-121457	76	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	76	14	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	76	15	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	76	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	76	17	creating	create	VERB
fennia-121457	76	18	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	76	19	diverse	diverse	ADJ
fennia-121457	76	20	cityscape	cityscape	NOUN
fennia-121457	76	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	76	22	equally	equally	ADV
fennia-121457	76	23	overlooked	overlook	VERB
fennia-121457	76	24	its	its	PRON
fennia-121457	76	25	role	role	NOUN
fennia-121457	76	26	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	76	27	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	76	28	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
fennia-121457	76	29	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	76	30	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	76	31	community	community	NOUN
fennia-121457	76	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	77	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	77	2	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	77	3	master	master	NOUN
fennia-121457	77	4	plan	plan	NOUN
fennia-121457	77	5	showed	show	VERB
fennia-121457	77	6	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	77	7	lack	lack	NOUN
fennia-121457	77	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	77	9	intention	intention	NOUN
fennia-121457	77	10	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	77	11	preserving	preserve	VERB
fennia-121457	77	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	77	13	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	77	14	amenity	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	77	15	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	77	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	78	1	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	78	2	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	78	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
fennia-121457	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	78	5	there	there	PRON
fennia-121457	78	6	was	be	VERB
fennia-121457	78	7	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	78	8	obvious	obvious	ADJ
fennia-121457	78	9	intention	intention	NOUN
fennia-121457	78	10	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	78	11	employ	employ	VERB
fennia-121457	78	12	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	78	13	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	78	14	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	78	15	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	78	17	which	which	PRON
fennia-121457	78	18	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	78	19	simply	simply	ADV
fennia-121457	78	20	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	78	21	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
fennia-121457	78	22	process	process	NOUN
fennia-121457	78	23	aiming	aim	VERB
fennia-121457	78	24	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	78	25	change	change	VERB
fennia-121457	78	26	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	78	27	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
fennia-121457	78	28	profile	profile	NOUN
fennia-121457	78	29	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	78	30	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	78	31	renewed	renew	VERB
fennia-121457	78	32	area	area	NOUN
fennia-121457	78	33	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	79	1	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	79	2	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
fennia-121457	79	3	has	have	AUX
fennia-121457	79	4	been	be	AUX
fennia-121457	79	5	extended	extend	VERB
fennia-121457	79	6	from	from	ADP
fennia-121457	79	7	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	79	8	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	79	9	master	master	NOUN
fennia-121457	79	10	plan	plan	NOUN
fennia-121457	79	11	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	79	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	79	13	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-121457	79	14	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	79	15	organized	organize	VERB
fennia-121457	79	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	79	17	itäkeskus	itäkesku	NOUN
fennia-121457	79	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	79	19	kontula	kontula	NOUN
fennia-121457	79	20	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-121457	79	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	80	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
fennia-121457	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	80	3	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	80	4	few	few	ADJ
fennia-121457	80	5	competing	compete	VERB
fennia-121457	80	6	teams	team	NOUN
fennia-121457	80	7	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	80	8	both	both	DET
fennia-121457	80	9	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	80	10	suggested	suggest	VERB
fennia-121457	80	11	alternative	alternative	ADJ
fennia-121457	80	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
fennia-121457	80	13	potentially	potentially	ADV
fennia-121457	80	14	preserving	preserve	VERB
fennia-121457	80	15	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	80	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
fennia-121457	80	17	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
fennia-121457	80	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	80	19	both	both	DET
fennia-121457	80	20	strip	strip	PROPN
fennia-121457	80	21	malls	mall	NOUN
fennia-121457	80	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	80	23	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-121457	80	24	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	80	25	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	80	26	requested	request	VERB
fennia-121457	80	27	changing	change	VERB
fennia-121457	80	28	them	they	PRON
fennia-121457	80	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	81	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	81	2	fact	fact	NOUN
fennia-121457	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	81	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	81	5	various	various	ADJ
fennia-121457	81	6	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
fennia-121457	81	7	found	find	VERB
fennia-121457	81	8	were	be	AUX
fennia-121457	81	9	merely	merely	ADV
fennia-121457	81	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	81	11	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
fennia-121457	81	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	81	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	81	14	lack	lack	NOUN
fennia-121457	81	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	81	16	any	any	DET
fennia-121457	81	17	political	political	ADJ
fennia-121457	81	18	will	will	NOUN
fennia-121457	81	19	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	81	20	support	support	VERB
fennia-121457	81	21	spatial	spatial	ADJ
fennia-121457	81	22	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	81	23	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-121457	81	24	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	81	25	preserve	preserve	VERB
fennia-121457	81	26	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	81	27	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	81	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	82	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	82	2	results	result	NOUN
fennia-121457	82	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	82	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	82	5	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	82	6	were	be	AUX
fennia-121457	82	7	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-121457	82	8	directing	direct	VERB
fennia-121457	82	9	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-121457	82	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	82	11	unmaking	unmaking	NOUN
fennia-121457	82	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	82	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	82	14	place	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	82	15	making	make	VERB
fennia-121457	82	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	83	1	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	83	2	example	example	NOUN
fennia-121457	83	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	83	4	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	83	5	shortcoming	shortcoming	NOUN
fennia-121457	83	6	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	83	7	reflected	reflect	VERB
fennia-121457	83	8	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	83	9	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	83	10	following	follow	VERB
fennia-121457	83	11	quote	quote	NOUN
fennia-121457	83	12	from	from	ADP
fennia-121457	83	13	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	83	14	jury	jury	NOUN
fennia-121457	83	15	member	member	NOUN
fennia-121457	83	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	83	17	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	83	18	itäkeskus	itäkeskus	NOUN
fennia-121457	83	19	competition	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	83	20	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	83	21	between	between	ADP
fennia-121457	83	22	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	83	23	jurors	juror	NOUN
fennia-121457	83	24	there	there	PRON
fennia-121457	83	25	was	be	VERB
fennia-121457	83	26	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	83	27	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fennia-121457	83	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	84	1	we	we	PRON
fennia-121457	84	2	asked	ask	VERB
fennia-121457	84	3	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
fennia-121457	84	4	whom	whom	PRON
fennia-121457	84	5	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	84	6	consult	consult	VERB
fennia-121457	84	7	about	about	ADP
fennia-121457	84	8	things	thing	NOUN
fennia-121457	84	9	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fennia-121457	84	10	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	84	11	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	84	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	85	1	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-121457	85	2	we	we	PRON
fennia-121457	85	3	can	can	AUX
fennia-121457	85	4	enrol	enrol	VERB
fennia-121457	85	5	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	85	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	85	7	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	85	8	jury	jury	NOUN
fennia-121457	85	9	process	process	NOUN
fennia-121457	85	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	86	1	we	we	PRON
fennia-121457	86	2	could	could	AUX
fennia-121457	86	3	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	86	4	find	find	VERB
fennia-121457	86	5	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	86	6	solution	solution	NOUN
fennia-121457	86	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	87	1	it	it	PRON
fennia-121457	87	2	was	be	AUX
fennia-121457	87	3	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	87	4	taken	take	VERB
fennia-121457	87	5	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	87	6	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	87	7	specific	specific	ADJ
fennia-121457	87	8	expert	expert	NOUN
fennia-121457	87	9	dimension	dimension	NOUN
fennia-121457	87	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	87	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	87	12	jury	jury	NOUN
fennia-121457	87	13	process	process	NOUN
fennia-121457	87	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	87	15	like	like	ADP
fennia-121457	87	16	traffic	traffic	NOUN
fennia-121457	87	17	[	[	X
fennia-121457	87	18	…	…	X
fennia-121457	87	19	]	]	X
fennia-121457	87	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	87	21	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	87	22	jury	jury	NOUN
fennia-121457	87	23	process	process	NOUN
fennia-121457	87	24	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	87	25	did	do	AUX
fennia-121457	87	26	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	87	27	play	play	VERB
fennia-121457	87	28	any	any	DET
fennia-121457	87	29	role	role	NOUN
fennia-121457	87	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	88	1	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	88	2	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	88	3	2022a	2022a	NUM
fennia-121457	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	88	5	46	46	NUM
fennia-121457	88	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	88	7	although	although	SCONJ
fennia-121457	88	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	88	9	scenario	scenario	NOUN
fennia-121457	88	10	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	88	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	88	12	malmi	malmi	NOUN
fennia-121457	88	13	area	area	NOUN
fennia-121457	88	14	was	be	AUX
fennia-121457	88	15	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	88	16	positive	positive	ADJ
fennia-121457	88	17	sign	sign	NOUN
fennia-121457	88	18	from	from	ADP
fennia-121457	88	19	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	88	20	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	88	21	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-121457	88	22	openness	openness	NOUN
fennia-121457	88	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	88	24	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	88	25	process	process	NOUN
fennia-121457	88	26	also	also	ADV
fennia-121457	88	27	suffered	suffer	VERB
fennia-121457	88	28	from	from	ADP
fennia-121457	88	29	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	88	30	few	few	ADJ
fennia-121457	88	31	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
fennia-121457	88	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	89	1	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	89	2	example	example	NOUN
fennia-121457	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	89	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	89	5	participation	participation	NOUN
fennia-121457	89	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	89	7	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	89	8	retail	retail	ADJ
fennia-121457	89	9	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
fennia-121457	89	10	was	be	AUX
fennia-121457	89	11	very	very	ADV
fennia-121457	89	12	weak	weak	ADJ
fennia-121457	89	13	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-121457	89	14	there	there	PRON
fennia-121457	89	15	was	be	VERB
fennia-121457	89	16	no	no	DET
fennia-121457	89	17	systematic	systematic	ADJ
fennia-121457	89	18	participation	participation	NOUN
fennia-121457	89	19	process	process	NOUN
fennia-121457	89	20	involving	involve	VERB
fennia-121457	89	21	them	they	PRON
fennia-121457	89	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	90	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fennia-121457	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	90	3	there	there	PRON
fennia-121457	90	4	was	be	VERB
fennia-121457	90	5	no	no	DET
fennia-121457	90	6	balance	balance	NOUN
fennia-121457	90	7	between	between	ADP
fennia-121457	90	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	90	9	possible	possible	ADJ
fennia-121457	90	10	futures	future	NOUN
fennia-121457	90	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	90	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	90	13	desired	desire	VERB
fennia-121457	90	14	futures	future	NOUN
fennia-121457	90	15	which	which	PRON
fennia-121457	90	16	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	90	17	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	90	18	essential	essential	ADJ
fennia-121457	90	19	setting	setting	NOUN
fennia-121457	90	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	90	21	scenario	scenario	NOUN
fennia-121457	90	22	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	90	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	91	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	91	2	logical	logical	ADJ
fennia-121457	91	3	result	result	NOUN
fennia-121457	91	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	91	5	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	91	6	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
fennia-121457	91	7	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	91	8	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	91	9	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	91	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-121457	91	11	stage	stage	NOUN
fennia-121457	91	12	can	can	AUX
fennia-121457	91	13	be	be	AUX
fennia-121457	91	14	misleading	mislead	VERB
fennia-121457	91	15	due	due	ADJ
fennia-121457	91	16	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	91	17	ignoring	ignore	VERB
fennia-121457	91	18	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	91	19	cross	cross	ADJ
fennia-121457	91	20	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	91	21	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
fennia-121457	91	22	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fennia-121457	91	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	92	1	finally	finally	ADV
fennia-121457	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	92	3	interpreting	interpret	VERB
fennia-121457	92	4	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	92	5	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-121457	92	6	through	through	ADP
fennia-121457	92	7	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	92	8	lens	lens	NOUN
fennia-121457	92	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	92	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	92	11	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	92	12	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	92	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	92	14	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	92	15	showed	show	VERB
fennia-121457	92	16	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	92	17	essential	essential	ADJ
fennia-121457	92	18	need	need	NOUN
fennia-121457	92	19	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	92	20	transformative	transformative	ADJ
fennia-121457	92	21	actions	action	NOUN
fennia-121457	92	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	93	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	93	2	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	93	3	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	93	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	93	5	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	93	6	mandates	mandate	VERB
fennia-121457	93	7	two	two	NUM
fennia-121457	93	8	essential	essential	ADJ
fennia-121457	93	9	rights	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	93	10	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	93	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	93	12	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	93	13	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	93	14	participation	participation	VERB
fennia-121457	93	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	93	16	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	93	17	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	93	18	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	93	19	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
fennia-121457	93	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	94	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	94	2	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	94	3	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	94	4	participation	participation	NOUN
fennia-121457	94	5	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	94	6	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	94	7	share	share	VERB
fennia-121457	94	8	any	any	DET
fennia-121457	94	9	decision	decision	NOUN
fennia-121457	94	10	contributing	contribute	VERB
fennia-121457	94	11	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	94	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	94	13	production	production	NOUN
fennia-121457	94	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	94	15	space	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	94	17	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	94	18	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	94	19	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	94	20	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
fennia-121457	94	21	sustains	sustain	VERB
fennia-121457	94	22	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	94	23	freedom	freedom	NOUN
fennia-121457	94	24	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	94	25	occupy	occupy	VERB
fennia-121457	94	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	94	27	use	use	VERB
fennia-121457	94	28	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	94	29	space	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	94	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	95	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	95	2	results	result	NOUN
fennia-121457	95	3	showed	show	VERB
fennia-121457	95	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	95	5	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	95	6	community	community	NOUN
fennia-121457	95	7	was	be	AUX
fennia-121457	95	8	declined	decline	VERB
fennia-121457	95	9	both	both	DET
fennia-121457	95	10	rights	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	95	11	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	95	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	95	13	sake	sake	NOUN
fennia-121457	95	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	95	15	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	95	16	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	95	17	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	95	18	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	95	19	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	95	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	96	1	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-121457	96	2	 	 	SPACE
fennia-121457	96	3	200(1	200(1	NUM
fennia-121457	96	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	96	5	 	 	SPACE
fennia-121457	96	6	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	96	7	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-121457	96	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	96	9	89hossam	89hossam	NUM
fennia-121457	96	10	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	96	11	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	96	12	conclude	conclude	VERB
fennia-121457	96	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	96	14	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	96	15	argue	argue	VERB
fennia-121457	96	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	96	17	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	96	18	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	96	19	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	96	20	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	96	21	major	major	ADJ
fennia-121457	96	22	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
fennia-121457	96	23	that	that	PRON
fennia-121457	96	24	prevents	prevent	VERB
fennia-121457	96	25	planning	plan	VERB
fennia-121457	96	26	from	from	ADP
fennia-121457	96	27	recognizing	recognize	VERB
fennia-121457	96	28	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	96	29	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	96	30	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	96	31	high	high	ADJ
fennia-121457	96	32	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
fennia-121457	96	33	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-121457	96	34	segregation	segregation	NOUN
fennia-121457	96	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	97	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
fennia-121457	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	97	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	97	4	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	97	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	97	6	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	97	7	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	97	8	losing	lose	VERB
fennia-121457	97	9	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	97	10	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	97	11	through	through	ADP
fennia-121457	97	12	homogenising	homogenise	VERB
fennia-121457	97	13	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	97	14	space	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	97	16	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	97	17	space	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	97	18	that	that	PRON
fennia-121457	97	19	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	97	20	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	97	21	be	be	AUX
fennia-121457	97	22	withdrawn	withdraw	VERB
fennia-121457	97	23	from	from	ADP
fennia-121457	97	24	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	97	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	98	1	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	98	2	research	research	NOUN
fennia-121457	98	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
fennia-121457	98	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	98	5	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	98	6	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	98	7	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	98	8	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	98	9	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	98	10	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	98	11	assimilative	assimilative	ADJ
fennia-121457	98	12	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-121457	98	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	99	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	99	2	dispersal	dispersal	NOUN
fennia-121457	99	3	housing	housing	NOUN
fennia-121457	99	4	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	99	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	99	7	principle	principle	NOUN
fennia-121457	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	99	9	contradicts	contradict	VERB
fennia-121457	99	10	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	99	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	99	12	principles	principle	NOUN
fennia-121457	99	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	99	14	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	99	15	manifestation	manifestation	NOUN
fennia-121457	99	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	99	17	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-121457	99	18	at	at	ADP
fennia-121457	99	19	least	least	ADJ
fennia-121457	99	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	99	21	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	99	22	way	way	NOUN
fennia-121457	99	23	adopted	adopt	VERB
fennia-121457	99	24	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	99	25	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	99	26	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	99	27	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	99	28	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	99	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	100	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	100	2	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	100	3	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	100	4	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	100	5	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	100	6	contributes	contribute	VERB
fennia-121457	100	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	100	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	100	9	erasure	erasure	NOUN
fennia-121457	100	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	100	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	100	12	visibility	visibility	NOUN
fennia-121457	100	13	replacing	replace	VERB
fennia-121457	100	14	spaces	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	100	15	improved	improve	VERB
fennia-121457	100	16	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	100	17	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	100	18	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	100	19	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	100	20	placelessness	placelessness	NOUN
fennia-121457	100	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	101	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	101	2	such	such	DET
fennia-121457	101	3	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	101	4	setting	setting	NOUN
fennia-121457	101	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	101	6	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	101	7	use	use	NOUN
fennia-121457	101	8	value	value	NOUN
fennia-121457	101	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	101	10	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	101	11	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	101	12	entirely	entirely	ADV
fennia-121457	101	13	ignored	ignore	VERB
fennia-121457	101	14	due	due	ADJ
fennia-121457	101	15	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	101	16	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
fennia-121457	101	17	exchange	exchange	NOUN
fennia-121457	101	18	value	value	NOUN
fennia-121457	101	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	102	1	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	102	2	agree	agree	VERB
fennia-121457	102	3	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	102	4	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	102	5	arrival	arrival	NOUN
fennia-121457	102	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	102	7	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	102	8	new	new	ADJ
fennia-121457	102	9	well	well	ADV
fennia-121457	102	10	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-121457	102	11	off	off	ADP
fennia-121457	102	12	residents	resident	NOUN
fennia-121457	102	13	may	may	AUX
fennia-121457	102	14	lead	lead	VERB
fennia-121457	102	15	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	102	16	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	102	17	recovery	recovery	NOUN
fennia-121457	102	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	102	19	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	102	20	average	average	ADJ
fennia-121457	102	21	income	income	NOUN
fennia-121457	102	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	102	23	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	102	24	renewed	renew	VERB
fennia-121457	102	25	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-121457	102	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	103	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-121457	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	103	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	103	4	hidden	hidden	ADJ
fennia-121457	103	5	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	103	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	103	7	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	103	8	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	103	9	erased	erase	VERB
fennia-121457	103	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	103	11	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	103	12	average	average	ADJ
fennia-121457	103	13	income	income	NOUN
fennia-121457	103	14	will	will	AUX
fennia-121457	103	15	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	103	16	increase	increase	VERB
fennia-121457	103	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	103	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	103	19	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	103	20	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	103	21	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	103	22	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	103	23	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	103	24	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	103	25	declined	decline	VERB
fennia-121457	103	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	104	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fennia-121457	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	104	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	104	4	recommend	recommend	VERB
fennia-121457	104	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	104	6	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	104	7	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	104	8	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	104	9	it	it	PRON
fennia-121457	104	10	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	104	11	essential	essential	ADJ
fennia-121457	104	12	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	104	13	apply	apply	VERB
fennia-121457	104	14	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	104	15	agenda	agenda	NOUN
fennia-121457	104	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	104	17	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	104	18	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	104	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	104	20	parallel	parallel	NOUN
fennia-121457	104	21	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	104	22	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	104	23	blind	blind	ADJ
fennia-121457	104	24	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	104	25	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	104	26	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	104	27	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	104	28	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	104	29	order	order	NOUN
fennia-121457	104	30	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	104	31	reduce	reduce	VERB
fennia-121457	104	32	its	its	PRON
fennia-121457	104	33	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
fennia-121457	104	34	consequences	consequence	NOUN
fennia-121457	104	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	105	1	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	105	2	call	call	VERB
fennia-121457	105	3	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	105	4	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	105	5	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-121457	105	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	105	7	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	105	8	that	that	PRON
fennia-121457	105	9	strives	strive	VERB
fennia-121457	105	10	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-121457	105	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	105	12	preservation	preservation	NOUN
fennia-121457	105	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	105	14	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	105	15	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	105	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	105	17	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	105	18	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	105	19	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	105	20	reduces	reduce	VERB
fennia-121457	105	21	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	105	22	impacts	impact	NOUN
fennia-121457	105	23	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	105	24	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	105	25	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
fennia-121457	105	26	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	105	27	them	they	PRON
fennia-121457	105	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	106	1	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	106	2	further	far	ADV
fennia-121457	106	3	urge	urge	VERB
fennia-121457	106	4	improving	improve	VERB
fennia-121457	106	5	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	106	6	effective	effective	ADJ
fennia-121457	106	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	106	8	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
fennia-121457	106	9	participation	participation	NOUN
fennia-121457	106	10	process	process	NOUN
fennia-121457	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	106	12	which	which	PRON
fennia-121457	106	13	was	be	AUX
fennia-121457	106	14	found	find	VERB
fennia-121457	106	15	among	among	ADP
fennia-121457	106	16	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	106	17	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
fennia-121457	106	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	107	1	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	107	2	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	107	3	lack	lack	NOUN
fennia-121457	107	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	107	5	effective	effective	ADJ
fennia-121457	107	6	participation	participation	NOUN
fennia-121457	107	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	107	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	107	9	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-121457	107	10	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	107	11	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	107	12	correctly	correctly	ADV
fennia-121457	107	13	informed	inform	VERB
fennia-121457	107	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	107	15	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	107	16	local	local	ADJ
fennia-121457	107	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fennia-121457	107	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	107	19	users	user	NOUN
fennia-121457	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	108	1	simply	simply	ADV
fennia-121457	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	108	3	participation	participation	NOUN
fennia-121457	108	4	should	should	AUX
fennia-121457	108	5	be	be	AUX
fennia-121457	108	6	considered	consider	VERB
fennia-121457	108	7	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	108	8	informative	informative	ADJ
fennia-121457	108	9	way	way	NOUN
fennia-121457	108	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	108	11	communicating	communicate	VERB
fennia-121457	108	12	people	people	NOUN
fennia-121457	108	13	’s	’s	PART
fennia-121457	108	14	interests	interest	NOUN
fennia-121457	108	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	108	16	needs	need	NOUN
fennia-121457	108	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	108	18	spaces	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	108	19	under	under	ADP
fennia-121457	108	20	development	development	NOUN
fennia-121457	108	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	109	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fennia-121457	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	109	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	109	4	strongly	strongly	ADV
fennia-121457	109	5	recommend	recommend	VERB
fennia-121457	109	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	109	7	architectural	architectural	ADJ
fennia-121457	109	8	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	109	9	dealing	deal	VERB
fennia-121457	109	10	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	109	11	developing	develop	VERB
fennia-121457	109	12	superdiverse	superdiverse	NOUN
fennia-121457	109	13	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-121457	109	14	should	should	AUX
fennia-121457	109	15	be	be	AUX
fennia-121457	109	16	tailored	tailor	VERB
fennia-121457	109	17	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	109	18	such	such	DET
fennia-121457	109	19	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	109	20	task	task	NOUN
fennia-121457	109	21	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	109	22	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	109	23	2022b	2022b	NUM
fennia-121457	109	24	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	109	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	110	1	this	this	PRON
fennia-121457	110	2	should	should	AUX
fennia-121457	110	3	be	be	AUX
fennia-121457	110	4	reflected	reflect	VERB
fennia-121457	110	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	110	6	both	both	CCONJ
fennia-121457	110	7	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	110	8	formation	formation	NOUN
fennia-121457	110	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	110	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	110	11	jury	jury	NOUN
fennia-121457	110	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	110	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	110	14	competition	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	110	15	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-121457	110	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	110	17	order	order	NOUN
fennia-121457	110	18	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	110	19	integrate	integrate	VERB
fennia-121457	110	20	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	110	21	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	110	22	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fennia-121457	110	23	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	110	24	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	110	25	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-121457	110	26	into	into	ADP
fennia-121457	110	27	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	110	28	potential	potential	ADJ
fennia-121457	110	29	proposals	proposal	NOUN
fennia-121457	110	30	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	110	31	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	110	32	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	110	33	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	111	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fennia-121457	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	111	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	111	4	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	5	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-121457	111	6	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	111	7	landowner	landowner	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	8	needs	need	VERB
fennia-121457	111	9	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	111	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
fennia-121457	111	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	111	12	power	power	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	111	14	shareholding	shareholding	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	15	companies	company	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	16	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-121457	111	17	given	give	VERB
fennia-121457	111	18	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	111	19	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	20	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	111	21	organise	organise	VERB
fennia-121457	111	22	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	111	23	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	111	25	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	111	26	carefully	carefully	ADV
fennia-121457	111	27	review	review	VERB
fennia-121457	111	28	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	111	29	competition	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	30	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	31	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	111	32	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	111	33	share	share	VERB
fennia-121457	111	34	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	111	35	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	36	draft	draft	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	37	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	111	38	advance	advance	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	39	before	before	ADP
fennia-121457	111	40	calling	call	VERB
fennia-121457	111	41	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	111	42	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	111	43	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	111	44	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	112	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
fennia-121457	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	112	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	112	4	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-121457	112	5	research	research	NOUN
fennia-121457	112	6	pays	pay	VERB
fennia-121457	112	7	less	less	ADJ
fennia-121457	112	8	attention	attention	NOUN
fennia-121457	112	9	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	112	10	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	112	11	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	112	12	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	112	13	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	112	14	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	112	15	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-121457	112	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	112	17	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	112	18	spatial	spatial	ADJ
fennia-121457	112	19	dimension	dimension	NOUN
fennia-121457	112	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	113	1	instead	instead	ADV
fennia-121457	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	113	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	113	4	research	research	NOUN
fennia-121457	113	5	unconsciously	unconsciously	ADV
fennia-121457	113	6	creates	create	VERB
fennia-121457	113	7	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	113	8	negative	negative	ADJ
fennia-121457	113	9	perception	perception	NOUN
fennia-121457	113	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	113	11	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
fennia-121457	113	12	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	113	13	focusing	focus	VERB
fennia-121457	113	14	solely	solely	ADV
fennia-121457	113	15	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	113	16	segregation	segregation	NOUN
fennia-121457	113	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	113	18	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fennia-121457	113	19	housing	housing	NOUN
fennia-121457	113	20	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-121457	113	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	114	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fennia-121457	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	114	3	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-121457	114	4	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	114	5	adopts	adopt	VERB
fennia-121457	114	6	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	114	7	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	114	8	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	114	9	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	114	10	dispersal	dispersal	NOUN
fennia-121457	114	11	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	114	12	seeking	seek	VERB
fennia-121457	114	13	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	114	14	even	even	ADV
fennia-121457	114	15	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
fennia-121457	114	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
fennia-121457	114	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	115	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-121457	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	115	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	115	4	strongly	strongly	ADV
fennia-121457	115	5	argue	argue	VERB
fennia-121457	115	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	115	7	there	there	PRON
fennia-121457	115	8	is	be	VERB
fennia-121457	115	9	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	115	10	need	need	NOUN
fennia-121457	115	11	for	for	SCONJ
fennia-121457	115	12	research	research	NOUN
fennia-121457	115	13	defining	define	VERB
fennia-121457	115	14	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	115	15	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-121457	115	16	what	what	PRON
fennia-121457	115	17	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	115	18	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	115	19	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	115	20	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-121457	115	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	115	22	informing	inform	VERB
fennia-121457	115	23	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	115	24	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-121457	115	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	115	26	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	115	27	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	115	28	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	115	29	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-121457	115	30	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-121457	115	31	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	115	32	deal	deal	VERB
fennia-121457	115	33	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	115	34	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	115	35	beyond	beyond	ADP
fennia-121457	115	36	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	115	37	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	115	38	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	115	39	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	115	40	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-121457	115	41	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	116	1	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	116	2	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	116	3	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	116	4	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	116	5	emerging	emerge	VERB
fennia-121457	116	6	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-121457	116	7	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	116	8	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	116	9	creative	creative	ADJ
fennia-121457	116	10	solution	solution	NOUN
fennia-121457	116	11	invented	invent	VERB
fennia-121457	116	12	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	116	13	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	116	14	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	116	15	cope	cope	VERB
fennia-121457	116	16	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	116	17	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	116	18	low	low	ADJ
fennia-121457	116	19	representation	representation	NOUN
fennia-121457	116	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	116	21	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	116	22	labour	labour	NOUN
fennia-121457	116	23	market	market	NOUN
fennia-121457	116	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	117	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fennia-121457	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	117	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	117	4	further	far	ADV
fennia-121457	117	5	call	call	VERB
fennia-121457	117	6	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	117	7	increasing	increase	VERB
fennia-121457	117	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
fennia-121457	117	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	117	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	117	11	clustering	clustering	ADJ
fennia-121457	117	12	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-121457	117	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	117	14	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	117	15	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	117	16	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	117	17	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	117	18	creative	creative	ADJ
fennia-121457	117	19	action	action	NOUN
fennia-121457	117	20	where	where	SCONJ
fennia-121457	117	21	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	117	22	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	117	23	considered	consider	VERB
fennia-121457	117	24	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	117	25	socio	socio	NOUN
fennia-121457	117	26	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-121457	117	27	capital	capital	NOUN
fennia-121457	117	28	asset	asset	NOUN
fennia-121457	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	118	1	this	this	PRON
fennia-121457	118	2	will	will	AUX
fennia-121457	118	3	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	118	4	be	be	AUX
fennia-121457	118	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
fennia-121457	118	6	without	without	ADP
fennia-121457	118	7	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	118	8	thorough	thorough	ADJ
fennia-121457	118	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fennia-121457	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	118	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	118	12	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
fennia-121457	118	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	118	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	118	15	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	118	16	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fennia-121457	118	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	118	18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	118	19	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	118	20	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	118	21	re	re	VERB
fennia-121457	118	22	-	-	VERB
fennia-121457	118	23	shape	shape	VERB
fennia-121457	118	24	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	118	25	spaces	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	118	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	118	27	raise	raise	VERB
fennia-121457	118	28	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	118	29	vitality	vitality	NOUN
fennia-121457	118	30	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	118	31	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	118	32	vicinities	vicinity	NOUN
fennia-121457	118	33	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	119	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fennia-121457	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	119	3	there	there	PRON
fennia-121457	119	4	are	be	VERB
fennia-121457	119	5	many	many	ADJ
fennia-121457	119	6	good	good	ADJ
fennia-121457	119	7	examples	example	NOUN
fennia-121457	119	8	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	119	9	european	european	ADJ
fennia-121457	119	10	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	119	11	where	where	SCONJ
fennia-121457	119	12	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	119	13	amenities	amenity	NOUN
fennia-121457	119	14	have	have	AUX
fennia-121457	119	15	transformed	transform	VERB
fennia-121457	119	16	deprived	deprive	VERB
fennia-121457	119	17	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
fennia-121457	119	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	119	19	converted	convert	VERB
fennia-121457	119	20	them	they	PRON
fennia-121457	119	21	into	into	ADP
fennia-121457	119	22	destinations	destination	NOUN
fennia-121457	119	23	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	119	24	tourists	tourist	NOUN
fennia-121457	119	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	119	26	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
fennia-121457	119	27	clientele	clientele	NOUN
fennia-121457	119	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	119	29	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	119	30	only	only	ADV
fennia-121457	119	31	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	119	32	co	co	ADJ
fennia-121457	119	33	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	119	34	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	119	35	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-121457	119	36	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	120	1	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	120	2	multi	multi	ADJ
fennia-121457	120	3	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	120	4	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	120	5	hubs	hub	NOUN
fennia-121457	120	6	have	have	AUX
fennia-121457	120	7	become	become	VERB
fennia-121457	120	8	destinations	destination	NOUN
fennia-121457	120	9	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	120	10	other	other	ADJ
fennia-121457	120	11	visitors	visitor	NOUN
fennia-121457	120	12	seeking	seek	VERB
fennia-121457	120	13	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
fennia-121457	120	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	120	15	exoticism	exoticism	NOUN
fennia-121457	120	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	121	1	popular	popular	ADJ
fennia-121457	121	2	examples	example	NOUN
fennia-121457	121	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	121	4	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	121	5	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
fennia-121457	121	6	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	121	7	found	find	VERB
fennia-121457	121	8	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	121	9	vienna	vienna	PROPN
fennia-121457	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	121	11	london	london	PROPN
fennia-121457	121	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	121	13	berlin	berlin	PROPN
fennia-121457	121	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	121	15	paris	paris	PROPN
fennia-121457	121	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	121	17	oslo	oslo	PROPN
fennia-121457	121	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	121	19	malmö	malmö	PROPN
fennia-121457	121	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	122	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	122	2	canada	canada	PROPN
fennia-121457	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	122	4	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
fennia-121457	122	5	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	122	6	has	have	AUX
fennia-121457	122	7	entered	enter	VERB
fennia-121457	122	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	122	9	realm	realm	NOUN
fennia-121457	122	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	122	11	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	122	12	retailing	retailing	NOUN
fennia-121457	122	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	122	14	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	122	15	retailers	retailer	NOUN
fennia-121457	122	16	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	122	17	expanding	expand	VERB
fennia-121457	122	18	their	their	PRON
fennia-121457	122	19	businesses	business	NOUN
fennia-121457	122	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
fennia-121457	122	21	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	122	22	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	122	23	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
fennia-121457	122	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	123	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-121457	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	123	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	123	4	classical	classical	ADJ
fennia-121457	123	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fennia-121457	123	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	123	7	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	123	8	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	123	9	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	123	10	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	123	11	enclave	enclave	NOUN
fennia-121457	123	12	business	business	NOUN
fennia-121457	123	13	needs	need	VERB
fennia-121457	123	14	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	123	15	be	be	AUX
fennia-121457	123	16	reconceptualized	reconceptualize	VERB
fennia-121457	123	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	124	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fennia-121457	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	124	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	124	4	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	124	5	further	far	ADV
fennia-121457	124	6	encourages	encourage	VERB
fennia-121457	124	7	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	124	8	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	124	9	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	124	10	study	study	VERB
fennia-121457	124	11	best	good	ADJ
fennia-121457	124	12	practices	practice	NOUN
fennia-121457	124	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	124	14	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
fennia-121457	124	15	which	which	PRON
fennia-121457	124	16	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	124	17	usually	usually	ADV
fennia-121457	124	18	used	use	VERB
fennia-121457	124	19	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	124	20	sources	source	NOUN
fennia-121457	124	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	124	22	information	information	NOUN
fennia-121457	124	23	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	124	24	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	124	25	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	124	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	124	27	can	can	AUX
fennia-121457	124	28	lead	lead	VERB
fennia-121457	124	29	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	124	30	mutual	mutual	ADJ
fennia-121457	124	31	learning	learning	NOUN
fennia-121457	124	32	from	from	ADP
fennia-121457	124	33	other	other	ADJ
fennia-121457	124	34	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	124	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	125	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
fennia-121457	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	125	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	125	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	125	5	celebrated	celebrate	VERB
fennia-121457	125	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	125	7	many	many	ADJ
fennia-121457	125	8	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	125	9	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	125	10	attractive	attractive	ADJ
fennia-121457	125	11	destination	destination	NOUN
fennia-121457	125	12	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-121457	125	13	new	new	ADJ
fennia-121457	125	14	market	market	NOUN
fennia-121457	125	15	niche	niche	NOUN
fennia-121457	125	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	125	17	will	will	AUX
fennia-121457	125	18	be	be	AUX
fennia-121457	125	19	simply	simply	ADV
fennia-121457	125	20	lost	lose	VERB
fennia-121457	125	21	from	from	ADP
fennia-121457	125	22	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	125	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	126	1	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	126	2	argue	argue	VERB
fennia-121457	126	3	then	then	ADV
fennia-121457	126	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	126	5	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	126	6	anti	anti	ADJ
fennia-121457	126	7	-	-	ADJ
fennia-121457	126	8	segregation	segregation	ADJ
fennia-121457	126	9	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	126	10	solves	solve	VERB
fennia-121457	126	11	nothing	nothing	PRON
fennia-121457	126	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	127	1	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	127	2	remain	remain	VERB
fennia-121457	127	3	poor	poor	ADJ
fennia-121457	127	4	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	127	5	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	127	6	ethnification	ethnification	NOUN
fennia-121457	127	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	127	8	poverty	poverty	NOUN
fennia-121457	127	9	continues	continue	VERB
fennia-121457	127	10	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	127	11	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	127	12	places	place	NOUN
fennia-121457	127	13	that	that	PRON
fennia-121457	127	14	they	they	PRON
fennia-121457	127	15	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
fennia-121457	127	16	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	127	17	that	that	PRON
fennia-121457	127	18	provide	provide	VERB
fennia-121457	127	19	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
fennia-121457	127	20	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	127	21	them	they	PRON
fennia-121457	127	22	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	127	23	demolished	demolish	VERB
fennia-121457	127	24	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	127	25	replaced	replace	VERB
fennia-121457	127	26	with	with	ADP
fennia-121457	127	27	other	other	ADJ
fennia-121457	127	28	spaces	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	127	29	flattering	flatter	VERB
fennia-121457	127	30	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	127	31	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
fennia-121457	127	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	128	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	128	2	erasure	erasure	NOUN
fennia-121457	128	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	128	4	these	these	DET
fennia-121457	128	5	clusters	cluster	NOUN
fennia-121457	128	6	90	90	NUM
fennia-121457	128	7	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-121457	128	8	 	 	SPACE
fennia-121457	128	9	200(1	200(1	NUM
fennia-121457	128	10	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	128	11	 	 	SPACE
fennia-121457	128	12	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	128	13	2022)reflections	2022)reflection	NOUN
fennia-121457	128	14	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	128	15	lectio	lectio	PROPN
fennia-121457	128	16	praecursoria	praecursoria	PROPN
fennia-121457	128	17	seems	seem	VERB
fennia-121457	128	18	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	128	19	be	be	AUX
fennia-121457	128	20	intentional	intentional	ADJ
fennia-121457	128	21	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	128	22	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	128	23	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	128	24	fighting	fight	VERB
fennia-121457	128	25	against	against	ADP
fennia-121457	128	26	segregation	segregation	NOUN
fennia-121457	128	27	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	128	28	working	work	VERB
fennia-121457	128	29	heavily	heavily	ADV
fennia-121457	128	30	through	through	ADP
fennia-121457	128	31	dispersal	dispersal	NOUN
fennia-121457	128	32	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-121457	128	33	to	to	PART
fennia-121457	128	34	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
fennia-121457	128	35	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	128	36	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-121457	128	37	minimize	minimize	VERB
fennia-121457	128	38	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	128	39	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	128	40	spatial	spatial	ADJ
fennia-121457	128	41	differences	difference	NOUN
fennia-121457	128	42	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	129	1	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	129	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-121457	129	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	129	4	this	this	DET
fennia-121457	129	5	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
fennia-121457	129	6	contribute	contribute	VERB
fennia-121457	129	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	129	8	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	129	9	integration	integration	NOUN
fennia-121457	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	129	11	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
fennia-121457	129	12	through	through	ADP
fennia-121457	129	13	spatial	spatial	ADJ
fennia-121457	129	14	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	129	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	130	1	it	it	PRON
fennia-121457	130	2	further	far	ADV
fennia-121457	130	3	calls	call	VERB
fennia-121457	130	4	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	130	5	treating	treat	VERB
fennia-121457	130	6	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
fennia-121457	130	7	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	130	8	as	as	ADP
fennia-121457	130	9	an	an	DET
fennia-121457	130	10	essential	essential	ADJ
fennia-121457	130	11	right	right	NOUN
fennia-121457	130	12	to	to	ADP
fennia-121457	130	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	130	14	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	130	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	131	1	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
fennia-121457	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	131	3	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	131	4	research	research	NOUN
fennia-121457	131	5	has	have	VERB
fennia-121457	131	6	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	131	7	societal	societal	ADJ
fennia-121457	131	8	impact	impact	NOUN
fennia-121457	131	9	through	through	ADP
fennia-121457	131	10	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	131	11	empowering	empowering	NOUN
fennia-121457	131	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	131	13	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
fennia-121457	131	14	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-121457	131	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	131	16	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	131	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	132	1	finally	finally	ADV
fennia-121457	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	132	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	132	4	do	do	AUX
fennia-121457	132	5	admit	admit	VERB
fennia-121457	132	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	132	7	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	132	8	impacts	impact	NOUN
fennia-121457	132	9	on	on	ADP
fennia-121457	132	10	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	132	11	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	132	12	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	132	13	formed	form	VERB
fennia-121457	132	14	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	132	15	several	several	ADJ
fennia-121457	132	16	parties	party	NOUN
fennia-121457	132	17	not	not	PART
fennia-121457	132	18	merely	merely	ADV
fennia-121457	132	19	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	132	20	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	132	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	133	1	such	such	ADJ
fennia-121457	133	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
fennia-121457	133	3	are	be	AUX
fennia-121457	133	4	caused	cause	VERB
fennia-121457	133	5	by	by	ADP
fennia-121457	133	6	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
fennia-121457	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	133	8	chain	chain	NOUN
fennia-121457	133	9	stores	store	NOUN
fennia-121457	133	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	133	11	shareholding	shareholding	NOUN
fennia-121457	133	12	companies	company	NOUN
fennia-121457	133	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	133	14	landlords	landlord	NOUN
fennia-121457	133	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	133	16	media	medium	NOUN
fennia-121457	133	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	134	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-121457	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	134	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-121457	134	4	do	do	AUX
fennia-121457	134	5	argue	argue	VERB
fennia-121457	134	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-121457	134	7	neglecting	neglect	VERB
fennia-121457	134	8	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	134	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	134	10	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	134	11	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	134	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	134	13	logical	logical	ADJ
fennia-121457	134	14	consequence	consequence	NOUN
fennia-121457	134	15	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-121457	134	16	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	134	17	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	134	18	fears	fear	VERB
fennia-121457	134	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	134	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	134	21	even	even	ADV
fennia-121457	134	22	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-121457	134	23	hidden	hide	VERB
fennia-121457	134	24	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	134	25	its	its	PRON
fennia-121457	134	26	leftovers	leftover	NOUN
fennia-121457	134	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	135	1	references	reference	NOUN
fennia-121457	135	2	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	135	4	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-121457	135	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	135	6	2022a	2022a	NUM
fennia-121457	135	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	135	8	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	135	9	hidden	hidden	ADJ
fennia-121457	135	10	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	135	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	135	12	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
fennia-121457	135	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	135	14	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	135	15	's	's	PART
fennia-121457	135	16	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-121457	135	17	leftovers	leftover	NOUN
fennia-121457	135	18	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-121457	135	19	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	135	20	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
fennia-121457	135	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	135	22	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	135	23	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	135	25	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	135	26	lost	lost	ADJ
fennia-121457	135	27	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fennia-121457	135	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	136	1	aalto	aalto	PROPN
fennia-121457	136	2	university	university	PROPN
fennia-121457	136	3	publication	publication	PROPN
fennia-121457	136	4	series	series	PROPN
fennia-121457	136	5	doctoral	doctoral	PROPN
fennia-121457	136	6	theses	thesis	NOUN
fennia-121457	136	7	85/2022	85/2022	NOUN
fennia-121457	136	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	137	1	https://aaltodoc.aalto.fi/handle/123456789/114986	https://aaltodoc.aalto.fi/handle/123456789/114986	PROPN
fennia-121457	137	2	hewidy	hewidy	VERB
fennia-121457	137	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	137	4	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-121457	137	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	137	6	2022b	2022b	NUM
fennia-121457	137	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	137	8	just	just	ADV
fennia-121457	137	9	city	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	137	10	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	137	11	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-121457	137	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	137	13	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	137	14	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	137	15	between	between	ADP
fennia-121457	137	16	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	137	17	power	power	NOUN
fennia-121457	137	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	137	19	image	image	NOUN
fennia-121457	137	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	137	21	many	many	ADJ
fennia-121457	137	22	images	image	NOUN
fennia-121457	137	23	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	137	24	power	power	NOUN
fennia-121457	137	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	138	1	european	european	PROPN
fennia-121457	138	2	planning	planning	PROPN
fennia-121457	138	3	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-121457	138	4	30	30	NUM
fennia-121457	138	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	138	6	4	4	NUM
fennia-121457	138	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	138	8	663–683	663–683	NUM
fennia-121457	138	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	139	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1990216	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1990216	NOUN
fennia-121457	139	2	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	139	4	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-121457	139	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-121457	139	6	lilius	lilius	PROPN
fennia-121457	139	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	139	8	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-121457	139	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	139	10	2022a	2022a	NUM
fennia-121457	139	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	139	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	139	13	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	139	14	blind	blind	ADJ
fennia-121457	139	15	spot	spot	NOUN
fennia-121457	139	16	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	139	17	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	139	18	retailing	retailing	NOUN
fennia-121457	139	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	139	20	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	139	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	139	22	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	139	23	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
fennia-121457	139	24	placemaking	placemaking	NOUN
fennia-121457	139	25	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	139	26	abandoned	abandon	VERB
fennia-121457	139	27	spaces	space	NOUN
fennia-121457	139	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	140	1	european	european	PROPN
fennia-121457	140	2	planning	planning	PROPN
fennia-121457	140	3	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-121457	140	4	30	30	NUM
fennia-121457	140	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	140	6	8)	8)	NUM
fennia-121457	140	7	1493–1513	1493–1513	NUM
fennia-121457	140	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	141	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1932763	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1932763	PROPN
fennia-121457	141	2	hewidy	hewidy	ADJ
fennia-121457	141	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	141	4	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-121457	141	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-121457	141	6	lilius	lilius	PROPN
fennia-121457	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	141	8	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-121457	141	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	141	10	2022b	2022b	NUM
fennia-121457	141	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	141	12	the	the	DET
fennia-121457	141	13	death	death	NOUN
fennia-121457	141	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-121457	141	15	life	life	NOUN
fennia-121457	141	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	141	17	malmi	malmi	ADJ
fennia-121457	141	18	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
fennia-121457	141	19	shopping	shopping	NOUN
fennia-121457	141	20	street	street	NOUN
fennia-121457	141	21	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	141	22	is	be	AUX
fennia-121457	141	23	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
fennia-121457	141	24	retail	retail	NOUN
fennia-121457	141	25	a	a	DET
fennia-121457	141	26	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
fennia-121457	141	27	for	for	ADP
fennia-121457	141	28	public	public	ADJ
fennia-121457	141	29	life	life	NOUN
fennia-121457	141	30	recovery	recovery	NOUN
fennia-121457	141	31	in	in	ADP
fennia-121457	141	32	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-121457	141	33	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-121457	142	1	european	european	PROPN
fennia-121457	142	2	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	142	3	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-121457	142	4	30	30	NUM
fennia-121457	142	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	142	6	2	2	NUM
fennia-121457	142	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	142	8	336–358	336–358	NUM
fennia-121457	142	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	143	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1956433	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1956433	PROPN
fennia-121457	143	2	sandercock	sandercock	PROPN
fennia-121457	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-121457	143	4	l.	l.	PROPN
fennia-121457	143	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-121457	143	6	2000	2000	NUM
fennia-121457	143	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	143	8	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-121457	143	9	strangers	stranger	NOUN
fennia-121457	143	10	become	become	VERB
fennia-121457	143	11	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN
fennia-121457	143	12	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-121457	143	13	managing	manage	VERB
fennia-121457	143	14	cities	city	NOUN
fennia-121457	143	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-121457	143	16	difference	difference	NOUN
fennia-121457	143	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	144	1	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-121457	144	2	theory	theory	NOUN
fennia-121457	144	3	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-121457	144	4	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-121457	144	5	1(1	1(1	NUM
fennia-121457	144	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-121457	144	7	13–30	13–30	NUM
fennia-121457	144	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-121457	145	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14649350050135176	https://doi.org/10.1080/14649350050135176	X
fennia-121457	146	1	https://aaltodoc.aalto.fi/handle/123456789/114986	https://aaltodoc.aalto.fi/handle/123456789/114986	PROPN
fennia-121457	146	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1990216	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1990216	PUNCT
fennia-121457	147	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1932763	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1932763	ADV
fennia-121457	147	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1956433	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1956433	VERB
fennia-121457	148	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14649350050135176	https://doi.org/10.1080/14649350050135176	NOUN