id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
fennia-137651	1	1	relying	rely	VERB
fennia-137651	1	2	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	1	3	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	1	4	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	2	1	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	2	2	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	2	3	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	2	4	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	2	5	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	2	6	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	2	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	2	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	2	9	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	2	10	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	2	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	2	12	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	2	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	2	14	urn	urn	NOUN
fennia-137651	2	15	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	2	16	nbn	nbn	NOUN
fennia-137651	2	17	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	2	18	fi	fi	NOUN
fennia-137651	2	19	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	2	20	tsv	tsv	NOUN
fennia-137651	2	21	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	2	22	oa137651	oa137651	PROPN
fennia-137651	2	23	doi	doi	NOUN
fennia-137651	2	24	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	2	25	10.11143	10.11143	NUM
fennia-137651	2	26	/	/	SYM
fennia-137651	3	1	fennia.137651	fennia.137651	DET
fennia-137651	3	2	relying	rely	VERB
fennia-137651	3	3	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	3	4	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	3	5	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	4	1	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	4	2	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	4	3	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	4	4	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	4	5	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	4	6	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	4	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	4	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	4	9	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	4	10	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	4	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	4	12	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	4	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	4	14	ella	ella	PROPN
fennia-137651	4	15	mustakangas	mustakangas	PROPN
fennia-137651	4	16	mustakangas	mustakangas	PROPN
fennia-137651	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	4	18	e.	e.	PROPN
fennia-137651	4	19	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	4	20	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	4	21	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	4	22	relying	rely	VERB
fennia-137651	4	23	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	4	24	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	4	25	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	5	1	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	5	2	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	5	3	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	5	4	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	5	5	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	5	6	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	5	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	5	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	5	9	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	5	10	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	5	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	5	12	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	5	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	5	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	6	1	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-137651	6	2	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	6	3	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	6	4	37–54	37–54	NUM
fennia-137651	6	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	7	1	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.137651	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.137651	NOUN
fennia-137651	7	2	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	7	3	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	7	4	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	7	5	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	7	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	7	8	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	7	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	7	10	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	7	11	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	7	12	proven	prove	VERB
fennia-137651	7	13	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	7	14	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	7	15	modest	modest	ADJ
fennia-137651	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	7	17	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	7	18	though	though	SCONJ
fennia-137651	7	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	7	20	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	7	21	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	7	22	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	7	23	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	7	24	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	7	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	7	26	principle	principle	NOUN
fennia-137651	7	27	gives	give	VERB
fennia-137651	7	28	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	7	29	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	7	30	important	important	ADJ
fennia-137651	7	31	position	position	NOUN
fennia-137651	7	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	8	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	8	2	main	main	ADJ
fennia-137651	8	3	part	part	NOUN
fennia-137651	8	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	8	5	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	8	6	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	8	7	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	8	8	involves	involve	VERB
fennia-137651	8	9	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	8	10	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	8	11	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	8	12	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	8	14	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	8	15	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	8	16	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	8	17	give	give	VERB
fennia-137651	8	18	priority	priority	NOUN
fennia-137651	8	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	9	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	9	2	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	9	3	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	9	4	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	9	5	ask	ask	VERB
fennia-137651	9	6	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	9	7	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	9	8	explains	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	9	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	9	10	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	9	11	status	status	NOUN
fennia-137651	9	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	9	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	9	14	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	9	15	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	9	16	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	9	17	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	9	18	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	9	19	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	9	21	that	that	ADV
fennia-137651	9	22	is	is	ADV
fennia-137651	9	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	9	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	9	25	dominance	dominance	NOUN
fennia-137651	9	26	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	9	27	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	9	28	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	9	29	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	9	30	small	small	ADJ
fennia-137651	9	31	scale	scale	NOUN
fennia-137651	9	32	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	9	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	9	34	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	9	35	'	'	PART
fennia-137651	9	36	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	9	37	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	9	38	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	9	39	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	10	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	10	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fennia-137651	10	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	10	4	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	10	5	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	10	6	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	10	7	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	10	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	10	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	10	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	10	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	10	12	draws	draw	VERB
fennia-137651	10	13	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	10	14	semi	semi	ADJ
fennia-137651	10	15	-	-	ADJ
fennia-137651	10	16	structured	structured	ADJ
fennia-137651	10	17	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	10	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
fennia-137651	10	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	10	20	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	10	21	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	10	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	11	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	11	2	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
fennia-137651	11	3	state	state	NOUN
fennia-137651	11	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	11	5	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	11	6	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	11	7	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	11	8	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	11	9	called	call	VERB
fennia-137651	11	10	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	11	11	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	11	12	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	11	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	11	14	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	11	15	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	11	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	11	17	starting	starting	NOUN
fennia-137651	11	18	point	point	NOUN
fennia-137651	11	19	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	11	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	11	21	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	12	1	using	use	VERB
fennia-137651	12	2	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	12	3	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	12	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	5	developed	develop	VERB
fennia-137651	12	6	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	12	7	tom	tom	PROPN
fennia-137651	12	8	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	9	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	12	10	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	12	11	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	12	12	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	12	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	12	15	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	16	proposes	propose	VERB
fennia-137651	12	17	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	12	18	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	12	19	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	20	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	12	21	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	12	22	observation	observation	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	12	24	namely	namely	ADV
fennia-137651	12	25	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	12	26	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	27	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	12	28	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fennia-137651	12	29	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	12	30	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	31	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	12	32	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	12	33	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	34	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	35	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	12	36	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	12	37	shrinking	shrink	VERB
fennia-137651	12	38	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	39	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	12	40	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	12	41	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	12	42	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	43	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	12	44	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	12	45	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	13	1	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	13	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	13	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	13	4	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	13	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	13	7	increased	increase	VERB
fennia-137651	13	8	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	13	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	13	10	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	13	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	13	12	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	13	13	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	13	14	does	do	AUX
fennia-137651	13	15	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	13	16	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
fennia-137651	13	17	support	support	VERB
fennia-137651	13	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	13	19	involvement	involvement	NOUN
fennia-137651	13	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	13	21	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	13	23	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	13	24	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	13	25	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	13	26	opposite	opposite	NOUN
fennia-137651	13	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	14	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	14	2	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	14	3	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	14	4	shows	show	VERB
fennia-137651	14	5	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	14	6	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	14	7	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	14	8	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	14	9	primarily	primarily	ADV
fennia-137651	14	10	looking	look	VERB
fennia-137651	14	11	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	14	12	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	14	13	economic	economic	ADJ
fennia-137651	14	14	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	14	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-137651	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	14	17	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	14	18	have	have	VERB
fennia-137651	14	19	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
fennia-137651	14	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	14	21	trusting	trust	VERB
fennia-137651	14	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	14	23	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-137651	14	24	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	14	25	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	14	26	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	14	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	14	28	let	let	VERB
fennia-137651	14	29	alone	alone	ADV
fennia-137651	14	30	exploiting	exploit	VERB
fennia-137651	14	31	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	14	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	15	1	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	15	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	15	3	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	15	4	hand	hand	NOUN
fennia-137651	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	15	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	15	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	15	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	15	9	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	15	10	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	15	11	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	15	12	characterise	characterise	VERB
fennia-137651	15	13	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	15	14	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	15	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	15	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	15	17	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	15	18	way	way	NOUN
fennia-137651	15	19	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	15	20	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	15	21	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	15	22	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	15	23	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	15	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	15	25	making	make	VERB
fennia-137651	15	26	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	15	27	tempting	tempting	ADJ
fennia-137651	15	28	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	15	29	rely	rely	VERB
fennia-137651	15	30	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	15	31	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	15	32	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	15	33	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	15	34	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	15	35	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	15	36	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	16	1	overall	overall	ADV
fennia-137651	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	16	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	16	4	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	16	5	shows	show	VERB
fennia-137651	16	6	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	16	7	strongly	strongly	ADV
fennia-137651	16	8	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	16	9	differently	differently	ADV
fennia-137651	16	10	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	16	11	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	16	12	rooted	root	VERB
fennia-137651	16	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	16	14	placebased	placebased	ADJ
fennia-137651	16	15	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	16	16	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	16	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	16	18	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	16	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	17	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	17	2	order	order	NOUN
fennia-137651	17	3	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	17	4	bring	bring	VERB
fennia-137651	17	5	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	17	6	back	back	ADV
fennia-137651	17	7	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	17	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	17	9	scene	scene	NOUN
fennia-137651	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	17	11	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	17	12	broader	broad	ADJ
fennia-137651	17	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fennia-137651	17	14	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	17	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	17	16	actual	actual	ADJ
fennia-137651	17	17	preconditions	precondition	NOUN
fennia-137651	17	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	17	19	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	17	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	17	21	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	17	22	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	17	23	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	17	24	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	17	25	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	17	26	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	17	27	needed	need	VERB
fennia-137651	17	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
fennia-137651	18	2	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	3	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	18	4	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	6	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	18	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	9	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	18	10	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	18	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	14	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	18	15	ella	ella	PROPN
fennia-137651	18	16	mustakangas	mustakangas	PROPN
fennia-137651	18	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	18	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6327-0126	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6327-0126	PROPN
fennia-137651	18	19	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	21	faculty	faculty	NOUN
fennia-137651	18	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	18	23	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	18	24	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	18	25	business	business	NOUN
fennia-137651	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	27	tampere	tampere	PROPN
fennia-137651	18	28	university	university	PROPN
fennia-137651	18	29	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	18	30	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	18	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	19	1	e	e	X
fennia-137651	19	2	-	-	NOUN
fennia-137651	19	3	mail	mail	NOUN
fennia-137651	19	4	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	19	5	ella	ella	NOUN
fennia-137651	19	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	20	1	mustakangas@tuni.fi	mustakangas@tuni.fi	ADV
fennia-137651	20	2	©	©	ADP
fennia-137651	20	3	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	20	4	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	20	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	20	6	author	author	NOUN
fennia-137651	20	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	21	1	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	21	2	open	open	ADJ
fennia-137651	21	3	access	access	NOUN
fennia-137651	21	4	article	article	NOUN
fennia-137651	21	5	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	21	6	licensed	license	VERB
fennia-137651	21	7	under	under	ADP
fennia-137651	21	8	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	21	9	creative	creative	ADJ
fennia-137651	21	10	commons	common	NOUN
fennia-137651	21	11	attribution	attribution	NOUN
fennia-137651	21	12	4.0	4.0	NUM
fennia-137651	21	13	international	international	ADJ
fennia-137651	21	14	license	license	NOUN
fennia-137651	21	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	22	1	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.137651	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.137651	ADJ
fennia-137651	22	2	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6327-0126	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6327-0126	NOUN
fennia-137651	22	3	mailto:ella.mustakangas@tuni.fi	mailto:ella.mustakangas@tuni.fi	ADJ
fennia-137651	22	4	mailto:ella.mustakangas@tuni.fi	mailto:ella.mustakangas@tuni.fi	ADJ
fennia-137651	22	5	38	38	NUM
fennia-137651	22	6	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	22	7	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	22	8	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	22	9	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	22	10	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	22	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	22	12	2024)research	2024)research	NUM
fennia-137651	22	13	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	22	14	introduction	introduction	NOUN
fennia-137651	22	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	22	16	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	22	17	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	22	18	systems	system	NOUN
fennia-137651	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	22	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	22	21	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	22	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	22	23	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	22	24	varies	vary	VERB
fennia-137651	22	25	considerably	considerably	ADV
fennia-137651	22	26	depending	depend	VERB
fennia-137651	22	27	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	22	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	22	29	national	national	ADJ
fennia-137651	22	30	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	22	31	international	international	ADJ
fennia-137651	22	32	context	context	NOUN
fennia-137651	22	33	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	22	34	douglas	douglas	PROPN
fennia-137651	22	35	2018	2018	NUM
fennia-137651	22	36	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	22	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	23	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	23	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	23	3	european	european	PROPN
fennia-137651	23	4	union	union	PROPN
fennia-137651	23	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	23	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	23	7	contribution	contribution	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	23	9	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	10	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	23	11	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	23	12	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	13	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	23	14	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	23	15	specifically	specifically	ADV
fennia-137651	23	16	linked	link	VERB
fennia-137651	23	17	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	23	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	23	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	23	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	23	22	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	23	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	23	25	where	where	SCONJ
fennia-137651	23	26	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	27	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	23	28	acted	act	VERB
fennia-137651	23	29	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	23	30	public	public	ADJ
fennia-137651	23	31	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	23	32	sector	sector	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	33	partners	partner	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	34	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	23	35	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	23	36	actors	actor	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	37	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	23	38	teilmann	teilmann	PROPN
fennia-137651	23	39	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	23	40	thuesen	thuesen	ADJ
fennia-137651	23	41	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	23	42	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	23	43	pollermann	pollermann	PROPN
fennia-137651	23	44	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	23	45	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	23	46	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	23	47	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	23	48	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	23	49	gargano	gargano	NOUN
fennia-137651	23	50	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	23	51	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	23	52	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	24	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	24	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	24	4	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	24	5	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	24	6	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	24	7	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	24	8	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	24	10	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	24	11	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
fennia-137651	24	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	24	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-137651	24	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	24	15	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	24	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	24	18	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fennia-137651	24	19	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fennia-137651	24	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	24	21	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	24	22	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	24	23	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	24	24	barca	barca	NOUN
fennia-137651	24	25	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	24	26	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	24	27	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	24	28	2012	2012	NUM
fennia-137651	24	29	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	24	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	24	31	potentially	potentially	ADV
fennia-137651	24	32	places	place	VERB
fennia-137651	24	33	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	24	34	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	24	35	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	24	36	much	much	ADV
fennia-137651	24	37	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	24	38	important	important	ADJ
fennia-137651	24	39	position	position	NOUN
fennia-137651	24	40	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	24	41	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	24	42	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	24	43	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	25	1	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	25	2	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	25	3	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	25	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	25	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	25	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	25	7	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	25	8	stresses	stress	VERB
fennia-137651	25	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
fennia-137651	25	10	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	25	11	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	25	12	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	25	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	25	14	winterton	winterton	PROPN
fennia-137651	25	15	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	25	16	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	25	17	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	25	18	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	25	19	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	25	20	kumpulainen	kumpulainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	25	21	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	25	22	soini	soini	PROPN
fennia-137651	25	23	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	25	24	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	25	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	25	26	as	as	ADV
fennia-137651	25	27	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	25	28	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	25	29	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	25	30	leadership	leadership	NOUN
fennia-137651	25	31	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	25	32	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	25	33	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	25	34	collective	collective	ADJ
fennia-137651	25	35	agency	agency	NOUN
fennia-137651	25	36	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	25	37	horlings	horling	NOUN
fennia-137651	25	38	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	25	39	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	25	40	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	25	41	2018	2018	NUM
fennia-137651	25	42	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	25	43	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	26	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	26	2	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	26	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	26	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	26	5	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-137651	26	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	26	7	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	26	8	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	26	9	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	26	10	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	26	11	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	26	12	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	26	13	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	26	14	stems	stem	VERB
fennia-137651	26	15	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	26	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	26	17	strong	strong	ADJ
fennia-137651	26	18	tradition	tradition	NOUN
fennia-137651	26	19	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	26	20	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	26	21	democracy	democracy	NOUN
fennia-137651	26	22	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	26	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	26	24	number	number	NOUN
fennia-137651	26	25	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	26	26	tasks	task	NOUN
fennia-137651	26	27	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	26	28	retain	retain	VERB
fennia-137651	26	29	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	26	30	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	26	31	affairs	affair	NOUN
fennia-137651	26	32	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	26	33	haveri	haveri	PROPN
fennia-137651	26	34	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	26	35	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	26	36	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	27	1	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	27	2	article	article	NOUN
fennia-137651	27	3	examines	examine	VERB
fennia-137651	27	4	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-137651	27	5	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	27	6	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-137651	27	7	seems	seem	VERB
fennia-137651	27	8	largely	largely	ADV
fennia-137651	27	9	unrealised	unrealise	VERB
fennia-137651	27	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	28	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
fennia-137651	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	28	3	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-137651	28	4	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	28	5	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	28	6	refrain	refrain	VERB
fennia-137651	28	7	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	28	8	taking	take	VERB
fennia-137651	28	9	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	28	10	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	28	11	active	active	ADJ
fennia-137651	28	12	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	28	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	28	14	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	28	15	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	28	16	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	28	17	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	28	18	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	28	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	28	20	preferring	prefer	VERB
fennia-137651	28	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	28	22	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	28	23	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	28	24	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	28	25	keeping	keep	VERB
fennia-137651	28	26	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	28	27	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	28	28	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	28	29	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	28	30	practices	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	28	31	modest	modest	ADJ
fennia-137651	28	32	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	28	33	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	28	34	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	28	35	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	28	36	cases	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	28	37	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	28	38	non	non	ADJ
fennia-137651	28	39	-	-	ADJ
fennia-137651	28	40	existent	existent	ADJ
fennia-137651	28	41	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	29	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	29	2	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	29	4	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	29	5	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	29	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	29	7	focal	focal	ADJ
fennia-137651	29	8	point	point	NOUN
fennia-137651	29	9	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	29	10	generate	generate	VERB
fennia-137651	29	11	viability	viability	NOUN
fennia-137651	29	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	29	13	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-137651	29	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	29	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	29	16	community	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	29	17	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
fennia-137651	29	18	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	29	19	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	29	20	area	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	29	21	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	29	22	makkonen	makkonen	PROPN
fennia-137651	29	23	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	29	24	kahila	kahila	PROPN
fennia-137651	29	25	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	29	26	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	29	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	30	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	30	2	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	30	3	contexts	contexts	NOUN
fennia-137651	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	30	5	essentially	essentially	ADV
fennia-137651	30	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	30	7	all	all	DET
fennia-137651	30	8	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	30	9	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	30	10	have	have	VERB
fennia-137651	30	11	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	30	12	impact	impact	NOUN
fennia-137651	30	13	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	30	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	30	15	area	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	30	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	31	1	hence	hence	ADV
fennia-137651	31	2	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	31	3	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	31	4	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	31	5	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	31	6	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	31	7	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	31	8	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	31	9	approached	approach	VERB
fennia-137651	31	10	within	within	ADP
fennia-137651	31	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	31	12	framework	framework	NOUN
fennia-137651	31	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	31	14	national	national	ADJ
fennia-137651	31	15	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	31	16	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	31	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	31	18	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	31	19	key	key	ADJ
fennia-137651	31	20	concepts	concept	NOUN
fennia-137651	31	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	31	22	broad	broad	ADJ
fennia-137651	31	23	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	31	24	narrow	narrow	ADJ
fennia-137651	31	25	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	31	26	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	31	27	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	31	28	kattilakoski	kattilakoski	NOUN
fennia-137651	31	29	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	31	30	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	31	31	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	31	32	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	31	33	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	31	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	32	1	such	such	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	2	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	3	consists	consist	VERB
fennia-137651	32	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	32	5	both	both	PRON
fennia-137651	32	6	integrating	integrate	VERB
fennia-137651	32	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	32	8	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	10	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	32	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	32	12	different	different	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	13	administrative	administrative	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	14	sectors	sector	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	32	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	32	17	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	18	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	32	19	broad	broad	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	21	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	22	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	32	23	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	32	24	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	32	25	building	build	VERB
fennia-137651	32	26	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	27	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	28	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	32	29	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	30	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	32	31	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	32	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	33	through	through	ADP
fennia-137651	32	34	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	35	funded	fund	VERB
fennia-137651	32	36	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	32	37	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	32	38	european	european	PROPN
fennia-137651	32	39	union	union	PROPN
fennia-137651	32	40	’s	’s	PART
fennia-137651	32	41	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	42	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	32	43	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	44	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	45	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	46	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	32	47	narrow	narrow	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	48	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	32	49	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	32	50	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	32	51	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	33	1	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	33	2	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	33	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	33	5	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	33	6	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	33	7	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	33	8	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	33	9	expected	expect	VERB
fennia-137651	33	10	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	33	11	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	33	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	13	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	33	14	integrate	integrate	VERB
fennia-137651	33	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	33	16	objectives	objective	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	33	18	content	content	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	19	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	33	20	national	national	ADJ
fennia-137651	33	21	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	33	22	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	23	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	33	24	national	national	ADJ
fennia-137651	33	25	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	33	26	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	27	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	33	28	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	33	29	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	33	30	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	31	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	32	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	33	33	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	33	34	example	example	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	35	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	33	36	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	33	37	approaching	approach	VERB
fennia-137651	33	38	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	33	39	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	40	issues	issue	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	41	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	33	42	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	33	43	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	44	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	33	45	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	46	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	33	47	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fennia-137651	33	48	justice	justice	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	49	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	33	50	promoting	promote	VERB
fennia-137651	33	51	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	33	52	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	33	53	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	54	economy	economy	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	55	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	33	56	smart	smart	ADJ
fennia-137651	33	57	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	58	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	33	59	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	33	60	multilocality	multilocality	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	61	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	33	62	kattilakoski	kattilakoski	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	63	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	33	64	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	33	65	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	33	66	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	33	67	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	33	68	valtiovarainministeriö	valtiovarainministeriö	NOUN
fennia-137651	33	69	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	33	70	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	33	71	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	34	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	34	2	scope	scope	NOUN
fennia-137651	34	3	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	34	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	34	5	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	34	6	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	34	7	pursue	pursue	VERB
fennia-137651	34	8	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	34	9	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	34	10	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	34	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	34	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
fennia-137651	34	13	potentially	potentially	ADV
fennia-137651	34	14	goes	go	VERB
fennia-137651	34	15	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	34	16	beyond	beyond	ADP
fennia-137651	34	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	34	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-137651	34	19	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	34	20	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	34	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	35	1	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	35	2	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	35	3	european	european	PROPN
fennia-137651	35	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	35	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	35	7	relation	relation	NOUN
fennia-137651	35	8	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	35	9	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	35	10	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	35	11	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	35	12	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	35	13	action	action	NOUN
fennia-137651	35	14	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	35	15	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	35	16	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	35	17	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	35	18	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	35	19	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	35	20	proven	prove	VERB
fennia-137651	35	21	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	35	22	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	35	23	quite	quite	ADV
fennia-137651	35	24	specific	specific	ADJ
fennia-137651	35	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	35	26	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	1	first	first	ADV
fennia-137651	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	3	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	36	4	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	36	5	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	36	6	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	36	7	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	36	8	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	36	9	tripartite	tripartite	ADJ
fennia-137651	36	10	principle	principle	NOUN
fennia-137651	36	11	put	put	VERB
fennia-137651	36	12	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
fennia-137651	36	13	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	36	14	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	36	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	36	16	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	36	17	executive	executive	ADJ
fennia-137651	36	18	committees	committee	NOUN
fennia-137651	36	19	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	20	munck	munck	ADV
fennia-137651	36	21	af	af	NOUN
fennia-137651	36	22	rosenschöld	rosenschöld	NOUN
fennia-137651	36	23	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	36	24	löyhkö	löyhkö	PROPN
fennia-137651	36	25	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	36	26	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	28	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	36	29	decentralises	decentralise	VERB
fennia-137651	36	30	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	36	31	decision	decision	NOUN
fennia-137651	36	32	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	33	making	making	NOUN
fennia-137651	36	34	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	36	35	public	public	ADJ
fennia-137651	36	36	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	37	private	private	ADJ
fennia-137651	36	38	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	39	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	36	40	third	third	ADJ
fennia-137651	36	41	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	42	sector	sector	NOUN
fennia-137651	36	43	actors	actor	NOUN
fennia-137651	36	44	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	45	kull	kull	PROPN
fennia-137651	36	46	2009	2009	NUM
fennia-137651	36	47	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	36	48	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	37	1	little	little	ADJ
fennia-137651	37	2	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	37	3	known	know	VERB
fennia-137651	37	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	37	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	37	6	dominant	dominant	ADJ
fennia-137651	37	7	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	37	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	37	9	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	37	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	37	11	implementing	implement	VERB
fennia-137651	37	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	37	13	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	37	14	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	37	16	unlike	unlike	ADP
fennia-137651	37	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	37	18	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	37	19	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	37	20	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	37	21	countries	country	NOUN
fennia-137651	37	22	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	37	23	furmankiewicz	furmankiewicz	NOUN
fennia-137651	37	24	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	37	25	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	37	26	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	37	27	2010	2010	NUM
fennia-137651	37	28	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	37	29	navarro	navarro	PROPN
fennia-137651	37	30	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	37	31	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	37	32	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	37	33	2016	2016	NUM
fennia-137651	37	34	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	37	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	38	1	instead	instead	ADV
fennia-137651	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	38	3	some	some	PRON
fennia-137651	38	4	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	38	5	stated	state	VERB
fennia-137651	38	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	38	7	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	38	8	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	38	9	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	38	10	lagging	lag	VERB
fennia-137651	38	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	38	12	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	38	13	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	38	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	38	15	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	38	16	position	position	NOUN
fennia-137651	38	17	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	38	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	38	19	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	38	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	38	21	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	38	22	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	38	23	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	38	24	remained	remain	VERB
fennia-137651	38	25	weak	weak	ADJ
fennia-137651	38	26	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	38	27	hyyryläinen	hyyryläinen	NOUN
fennia-137651	38	28	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	38	29	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	38	30	kahila	kahila	PROPN
fennia-137651	38	31	2016	2016	NUM
fennia-137651	38	32	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	38	33	hyyryläinen	hyyryläinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	38	34	2017	2017	NUM
fennia-137651	38	35	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	38	36	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	39	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	39	2	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	39	3	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	39	4	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	39	5	kumpulainen	kumpulainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	39	6	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	39	7	soini	soini	PROPN
fennia-137651	39	8	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	39	9	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	39	11	301	301	NUM
fennia-137651	39	12	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	39	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	39	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	39	15	interviewed	interview	VERB
fennia-137651	39	16	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	39	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	39	18	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	39	19	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	39	20	felt	feel	VERB
fennia-137651	39	21	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	39	22	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	39	23	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	39	24	officials	official	NOUN
fennia-137651	39	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	39	26	decision	decision	NOUN
fennia-137651	39	27	makers	maker	NOUN
fennia-137651	39	28	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	39	29	turned	turn	VERB
fennia-137651	39	30	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	39	31	back	back	NOUN
fennia-137651	39	32	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	39	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	39	34	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	39	35	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	39	36	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	39	37	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	39	38	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	39	39	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	40	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	40	3	no	no	DET
fennia-137651	40	4	precise	precise	ADJ
fennia-137651	40	5	answers	answer	NOUN
fennia-137651	40	6	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	40	7	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	40	8	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	40	9	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-137651	40	10	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	40	11	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	40	12	fallen	fall	VERB
fennia-137651	40	13	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	40	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	40	15	wayside	wayside	NOUN
fennia-137651	40	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	40	17	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	40	18	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	40	19	exist	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	40	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	41	1	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	41	2	article	article	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	3	aims	aim	VERB
fennia-137651	41	4	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	41	5	opening	open	VERB
fennia-137651	41	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	41	7	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	41	8	black	black	ADJ
fennia-137651	41	9	box	box	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	10	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	41	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	41	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	41	13	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	41	14	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	41	15	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	41	17	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	41	19	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	41	20	exploring	explore	VERB
fennia-137651	41	21	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	41	22	explains	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	41	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	41	24	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	41	25	status	status	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	26	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	41	27	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	28	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	41	29	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	30	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	41	31	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	41	32	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	41	33	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	34	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	41	35	that	that	ADV
fennia-137651	41	36	is	is	ADV
fennia-137651	41	37	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	41	38	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	41	39	dominance	dominance	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	40	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	41	41	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	42	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	41	43	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	41	44	small	small	ADJ
fennia-137651	41	45	scale	scale	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	46	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	41	47	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	41	48	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	49	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	41	50	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	41	51	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	41	52	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	41	53	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	42	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	42	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fennia-137651	42	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	42	4	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	42	5	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	42	6	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	42	7	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	42	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	42	9	turning	turn	VERB
fennia-137651	42	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	42	11	analytical	analytical	ADJ
fennia-137651	42	12	focus	focus	NOUN
fennia-137651	42	13	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	42	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	42	15	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	42	16	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	42	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	42	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	42	19	observed	observed	ADJ
fennia-137651	42	20	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-137651	42	21	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	42	22	bhaskar	bhaskar	NOUN
fennia-137651	42	23	2008	2008	NUM
fennia-137651	42	24	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	42	25	buch	buch	PROPN
fennia-137651	42	26	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	42	27	hansen	hansen	PROPN
fennia-137651	42	28	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	42	29	nielsen	nielsen	PROPN
fennia-137651	42	30	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	42	31	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	43	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	43	2	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
fennia-137651	43	3	state	state	NOUN
fennia-137651	43	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	43	5	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	43	6	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	43	7	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	43	8	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	43	9	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	43	10	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	43	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
fennia-137651	43	12	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	43	13	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	43	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fennia-137651	43	15	observation	observation	NOUN
fennia-137651	43	16	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	43	17	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	43	18	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	43	19	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	43	20	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	43	21	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	43	22	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	43	23	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	43	24	terms	term	NOUN
fennia-137651	43	25	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	43	26	lawson	lawson	PROPN
fennia-137651	43	27	1997	1997	NUM
fennia-137651	43	28	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	43	29	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	43	30	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	43	31	forms	form	VERB
fennia-137651	43	32	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	43	33	point	point	NOUN
fennia-137651	43	34	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	43	35	departure	departure	NOUN
fennia-137651	43	36	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	43	37	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	43	38	deeper	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	43	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	43	40	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	44	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	44	2	potential	potential	ADJ
fennia-137651	44	3	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	44	4	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	44	5	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	44	6	examined	examine	VERB
fennia-137651	44	7	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	44	8	using	use	VERB
fennia-137651	44	9	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	44	10	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	44	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	44	12	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	44	13	elaborated	elaborate	VERB
fennia-137651	44	14	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	44	15	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	44	16	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	44	17	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	44	18	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	44	19	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	44	20	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	44	21	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	44	22	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	44	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	45	1	empirically	empirically	ADV
fennia-137651	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	45	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	45	4	draw	draw	VERB
fennia-137651	45	5	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	45	6	31	31	NUM
fennia-137651	45	7	semi	semi	ADJ
fennia-137651	45	8	-	-	ADJ
fennia-137651	45	9	structured	structured	ADJ
fennia-137651	45	10	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	45	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
fennia-137651	45	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	45	13	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	45	14	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	45	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	46	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	46	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	46	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	46	5	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	46	6	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	46	7	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	46	8	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	46	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	46	10	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	46	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	46	12	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fennia-137651	46	13	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	46	14	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	46	15	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	46	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	46	17	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	46	18	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	46	19	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	46	20	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	1	39ella	39ella	NUM
fennia-137651	47	2	mustakangas	mustakangas	PROPN
fennia-137651	47	3	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	47	4	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	47	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	6	herbert	herbert	PROPN
fennia-137651	47	7	-	-	PROPN
fennia-137651	47	8	cheshire	cheshire	PROPN
fennia-137651	47	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	47	10	higgings	higging	NOUN
fennia-137651	47	11	2004	2004	NUM
fennia-137651	47	12	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	13	nørgaard	nørgaard	PROPN
fennia-137651	47	14	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	47	15	thuesen	thuesen	ADJ
fennia-137651	47	16	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	47	17	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	47	20	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	47	21	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	47	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	47	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	47	24	shrinking	shrink	VERB
fennia-137651	47	25	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	47	26	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	27	syssner	syssner	NOUN
fennia-137651	47	28	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	47	29	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	31	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	47	32	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	47	33	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	47	34	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	47	35	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	47	36	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	37	godenhjelm	godenhjelm	NOUN
fennia-137651	47	38	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	47	39	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	47	40	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	47	41	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	47	42	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	43	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	47	44	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	47	45	drawn	draw	VERB
fennia-137651	47	46	inductively	inductively	ADV
fennia-137651	47	47	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	48	1	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	48	2	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	48	3	first	first	ADV
fennia-137651	48	4	briefly	briefly	ADV
fennia-137651	48	5	outline	outline	VERB
fennia-137651	48	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	48	7	starting	starting	NOUN
fennia-137651	48	8	points	point	NOUN
fennia-137651	48	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	48	10	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	48	11	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	48	12	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	48	13	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	48	14	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	48	15	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	48	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	48	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	48	18	level	level	NOUN
fennia-137651	48	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	49	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	49	2	next	next	ADJ
fennia-137651	49	3	sections	section	NOUN
fennia-137651	49	4	clarify	clarify	VERB
fennia-137651	49	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	49	6	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fennia-137651	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	49	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	49	9	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	49	10	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	49	11	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	49	14	introduce	introduce	VERB
fennia-137651	49	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	49	16	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	49	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	49	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	50	1	before	before	ADP
fennia-137651	50	2	turning	turn	VERB
fennia-137651	50	3	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	50	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	50	5	results	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	50	7	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	50	8	describe	describe	VERB
fennia-137651	50	9	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	50	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	50	11	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	50	12	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	50	13	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	50	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	50	15	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	50	16	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	50	17	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	50	18	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	50	19	reflected	reflect	VERB
fennia-137651	50	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	50	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	50	22	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	50	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	51	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	51	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	51	3	focuses	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	51	4	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	51	5	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	51	6	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	51	7	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	51	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	52	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	52	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	52	3	concluding	concluding	NOUN
fennia-137651	52	4	section	section	NOUN
fennia-137651	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	52	6	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	52	7	summarise	summarise	VERB
fennia-137651	52	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	52	9	main	main	ADJ
fennia-137651	52	10	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	52	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	52	12	reflect	reflect	VERB
fennia-137651	52	13	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	52	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	52	15	implications	implication	NOUN
fennia-137651	52	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	52	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	52	18	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	52	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	52	20	theory	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	52	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	52	22	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	53	1	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	2	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	53	3	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	4	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	53	5	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	53	6	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	53	7	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	8	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	53	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	53	10	state	state	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	53	12	play	play	VERB
fennia-137651	53	13	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	53	14	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	15	environment	environment	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	16	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	53	17	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	18	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	53	19	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	53	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	53	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	22	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	23	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	53	24	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	53	25	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	53	26	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	27	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	53	28	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	53	29	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	30	consists	consist	VERB
fennia-137651	53	31	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	53	32	both	both	CCONJ
fennia-137651	53	33	broad	broad	ADJ
fennia-137651	53	34	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	53	35	narrow	narrow	ADJ
fennia-137651	53	36	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	53	37	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	53	38	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	54	1	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	54	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	54	3	first	first	ADJ
fennia-137651	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	54	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	54	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
fennia-137651	54	7	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	54	8	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	54	9	changed	change	VERB
fennia-137651	54	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
fennia-137651	54	11	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	54	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	54	13	beginning	beginning	NOUN
fennia-137651	54	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	54	15	2023	2023	NUM
fennia-137651	54	16	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	54	17	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	54	18	massive	massive	ADJ
fennia-137651	54	19	national	national	ADJ
fennia-137651	54	20	reform	reform	NOUN
fennia-137651	54	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	54	22	health	health	NOUN
fennia-137651	54	23	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	54	24	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	54	25	services	service	NOUN
fennia-137651	54	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	54	27	implemented	implement	VERB
fennia-137651	54	28	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	54	29	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	54	30	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	54	31	government	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	54	32	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	54	33	came	come	VERB
fennia-137651	54	34	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	54	35	force	force	NOUN
fennia-137651	54	36	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	55	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	55	2	reform	reform	NOUN
fennia-137651	55	3	transferred	transfer	VERB
fennia-137651	55	4	health	health	NOUN
fennia-137651	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	55	6	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	55	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	55	8	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	55	9	rescue	rescue	NOUN
fennia-137651	55	10	services	service	NOUN
fennia-137651	55	11	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	55	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	55	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	55	14	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	55	15	21	21	NUM
fennia-137651	55	16	counties	county	NOUN
fennia-137651	55	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	56	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	56	2	impact	impact	NOUN
fennia-137651	56	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	56	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	56	5	reform	reform	NOUN
fennia-137651	56	6	goes	go	VERB
fennia-137651	56	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	56	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	56	9	very	very	ADJ
fennia-137651	56	10	heart	heart	NOUN
fennia-137651	56	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	56	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	56	13	nature	nature	NOUN
fennia-137651	56	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	56	15	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	56	17	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
fennia-137651	56	18	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	56	19	potential	potential	ADJ
fennia-137651	56	20	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	56	21	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	56	22	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	56	23	community	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	56	24	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	56	25	economic	economic	ADJ
fennia-137651	56	26	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	56	27	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	56	28	vakkala	vakkala	NOUN
fennia-137651	56	29	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	56	30	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	56	31	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	56	32	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	56	33	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	56	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	57	1	although	although	SCONJ
fennia-137651	57	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	57	3	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	57	4	specific	specific	ADJ
fennia-137651	57	5	consequences	consequence	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	6	remain	remain	VERB
fennia-137651	57	7	unknown	unknown	ADJ
fennia-137651	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	57	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	57	10	abolition	abolition	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	57	12	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	57	13	number	number	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	57	15	tasks	task	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	16	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	57	18	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	57	19	least	least	ADJ
fennia-137651	57	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	57	21	principle	principle	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	57	23	give	give	VERB
fennia-137651	57	24	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	25	more	more	ADJ
fennia-137651	57	26	room	room	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	27	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	57	28	manoeuvre	manoeuvre	VERB
fennia-137651	57	29	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	57	30	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	57	31	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	32	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	57	33	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	57	34	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	57	35	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	57	36	have	have	VERB
fennia-137651	57	37	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	57	38	impact	impact	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	39	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	57	40	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	57	41	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	42	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	57	43	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	44	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	57	45	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	46	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	57	47	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	57	48	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	57	49	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	57	50	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	58	1	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	58	2	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	58	4	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	58	5	instruments	instrument	NOUN
fennia-137651	58	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	58	7	narrow	narrow	ADJ
fennia-137651	58	8	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	58	9	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	58	10	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	58	11	diverse	diverse	ADJ
fennia-137651	58	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	58	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	58	14	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	58	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-137651	58	16	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	58	17	mostly	mostly	ADV
fennia-137651	58	18	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	58	19	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	58	20	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	59	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	59	2	main	main	ADJ
fennia-137651	59	3	sources	source	NOUN
fennia-137651	59	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	59	5	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	59	6	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	59	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	59	8	eu	eu	PROPN
fennia-137651	59	9	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	59	10	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	59	11	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	59	12	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	59	13	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	59	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	59	16	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	59	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
fennia-137651	59	18	fund	fund	NOUN
fennia-137651	59	19	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	59	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	59	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	59	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	59	23	particular	particular	ADJ
fennia-137651	59	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	59	25	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	59	26	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	59	27	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	59	28	european	european	PROPN
fennia-137651	59	29	regional	regional	PROPN
fennia-137651	59	30	development	development	PROPN
fennia-137651	59	31	fund	fund	NOUN
fennia-137651	59	32	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	59	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	59	34	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	59	35	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	59	36	fund	fund	NOUN
fennia-137651	59	37	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	59	38	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	59	39	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	59	40	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	59	41	specifically	specifically	ADV
fennia-137651	59	42	used	use	VERB
fennia-137651	59	43	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	59	44	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	59	45	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	59	46	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	60	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	60	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	60	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-137651	60	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	60	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	60	6	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	60	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	60	9	participation	participation	NOUN
fennia-137651	60	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	60	11	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	60	12	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	60	13	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	60	14	much	much	ADV
fennia-137651	60	15	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	60	16	political	political	ADJ
fennia-137651	60	17	decision	decision	NOUN
fennia-137651	60	18	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	60	19	see	see	VERB
fennia-137651	60	20	jakola	jakola	PROPN
fennia-137651	60	21	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	60	22	prokkola	prokkola	PROPN
fennia-137651	60	23	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	60	24	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	60	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	61	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	61	2	exception	exception	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	61	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	61	5	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	6	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	7	funded	fund	VERB
fennia-137651	61	8	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	61	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	61	10	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	61	11	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
fennia-137651	61	12	fund	fund	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	13	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	61	14	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	61	15	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	16	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	61	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	61	18	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	61	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	61	20	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	21	must	must	AUX
fennia-137651	61	22	participate	participate	VERB
fennia-137651	61	23	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	61	24	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	25	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	61	26	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	61	27	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	61	28	lump	lump	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	29	sum	sum	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	30	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	61	31	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	61	32	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	61	33	entire	entire	ADJ
fennia-137651	61	34	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	35	period	period	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	36	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	61	37	leaving	leave	VERB
fennia-137651	61	38	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	39	decisions	decision	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	40	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	61	41	individual	individual	ADJ
fennia-137651	61	42	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	43	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	61	44	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	61	45	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	46	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	61	47	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	62	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	62	2	all	all	DET
fennia-137651	62	3	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	62	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	62	5	including	include	VERB
fennia-137651	62	6	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	62	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	62	9	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	62	10	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	62	11	act	act	VERB
fennia-137651	62	12	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	62	13	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	62	14	managers	manager	NOUN
fennia-137651	62	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	62	16	addition	addition	NOUN
fennia-137651	62	17	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	62	18	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	62	19	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	62	20	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	62	21	financiers	financier	NOUN
fennia-137651	62	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	63	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fennia-137651	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	63	3	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	63	4	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	63	5	usually	usually	ADV
fennia-137651	63	6	budgeted	budget	VERB
fennia-137651	63	7	allowances	allowance	NOUN
fennia-137651	63	8	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	63	9	civic	civic	ADJ
fennia-137651	63	10	activity	activity	NOUN
fennia-137651	63	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	64	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	64	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	64	4	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	64	5	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	64	6	such	such	ADJ
fennia-137651	64	7	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	64	8	typically	typically	ADV
fennia-137651	64	9	modest	modest	ADJ
fennia-137651	64	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	64	11	highlighting	highlight	VERB
fennia-137651	64	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	64	13	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	64	14	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	64	15	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	64	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
fennia-137651	64	17	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	64	18	fundraising	fundraise	VERB
fennia-137651	64	19	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	64	20	kumpulainen	kumpulainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	64	21	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	64	22	soini	soini	PROPN
fennia-137651	64	23	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	64	24	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	64	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	65	1	additional	additional	ADJ
fennia-137651	65	2	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	65	3	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	65	4	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	65	5	received	receive	VERB
fennia-137651	65	6	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	65	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	65	8	private	private	ADJ
fennia-137651	65	9	sector	sector	NOUN
fennia-137651	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	65	11	such	such	ADJ
fennia-137651	65	12	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	65	13	energy	energy	NOUN
fennia-137651	65	14	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	65	15	mining	mining	NOUN
fennia-137651	65	16	companies	company	NOUN
fennia-137651	65	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	65	18	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	65	19	shown	show	VERB
fennia-137651	65	20	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	65	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	65	22	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	65	23	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	65	24	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	65	25	8	8	NUM
fennia-137651	65	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	65	27	12	12	NUM
fennia-137651	65	28	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	65	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	66	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	66	2	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	3	sources	source	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	4	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	66	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	66	6	related	related	ADJ
fennia-137651	66	7	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	66	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	66	10	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	11	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	66	12	summarised	summarise	VERB
fennia-137651	66	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	66	14	table	table	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	15	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	66	16	.	.	X
fennia-137651	66	17	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	18	instrument	instrument	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	19	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	20	financed	finance	VERB
fennia-137651	66	21	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	66	22	eu	eu	PROPN
fennia-137651	66	23	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	66	24	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	66	25	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	66	26	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	27	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	28	financed	finance	VERB
fennia-137651	66	29	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	66	30	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	31	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	66	32	allowances	allowance	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	33	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	66	34	civic	civic	ADJ
fennia-137651	66	35	activity	activity	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	36	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	66	37	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	38	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	66	39	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fennia-137651	66	40	private	private	ADJ
fennia-137651	66	41	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	42	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	66	43	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	66	44	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	45	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	66	46	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	66	47	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	48	co	co	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	49	-	-	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	50	financier	financier	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	51	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	66	52	manager	manager	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	53	co	co	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	54	-	-	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	55	financier	financier	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	56	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	66	57	manager	manager	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	58	financier	financier	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	59	co	co	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	60	-	-	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	61	financier	financier	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	62	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	66	63	manager	manager	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	64	table	table	NOUN
fennia-137651	66	65	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	66	66	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	67	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	67	2	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	67	3	instruments	instrument	NOUN
fennia-137651	67	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	67	5	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	67	6	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	67	7	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	67	8	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	67	9	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	67	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	67	11	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	67	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	67	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	68	1	40	40	NUM
fennia-137651	68	2	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	3	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	68	4	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	68	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	68	6	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	68	7	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	68	8	2024)research	2024)research	NUM
fennia-137651	68	9	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	68	11	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	68	12	implications	implication	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	68	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	68	15	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	16	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	68	17	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	68	18	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	19	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	68	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	68	21	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	68	22	level	level	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	68	24	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	25	highlights	highlight	VERB
fennia-137651	68	26	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	68	27	number	number	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	28	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	68	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	30	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	68	31	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	32	face	face	VERB
fennia-137651	68	33	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	68	34	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	35	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	68	36	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	68	37	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	68	38	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	69	1	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	69	2	example	example	NOUN
fennia-137651	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	69	4	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fennia-137651	69	5	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	69	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	69	7	use	use	NOUN
fennia-137651	69	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	69	9	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	69	10	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	69	11	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	69	12	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	69	13	arisen	arise	VERB
fennia-137651	69	14	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	69	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	69	16	wider	wide	ADJ
fennia-137651	69	17	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fennia-137651	69	18	environment	environment	NOUN
fennia-137651	69	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	69	20	such	such	ADJ
fennia-137651	69	21	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	69	22	outdated	outdated	ADJ
fennia-137651	69	23	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	69	24	legislation	legislation	NOUN
fennia-137651	69	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	69	26	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	69	27	noted	note	VERB
fennia-137651	69	28	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	69	29	canada	canada	PROPN
fennia-137651	69	30	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	69	31	barrett	barrett	PROPN
fennia-137651	69	32	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	69	33	vodden	vodden	PROPN
fennia-137651	69	34	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	69	35	2023	2023	NUM
fennia-137651	69	36	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	69	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
fennia-137651	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	70	4	sweden	sweden	PROPN
fennia-137651	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	6	hermelin	hermelin	NOUN
fennia-137651	70	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	70	8	trygg	trygg	NOUN
fennia-137651	70	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	10	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	70	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	12	309	309	NUM
fennia-137651	70	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	14	note	note	VERB
fennia-137651	70	15	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	70	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	70	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
fennia-137651	70	18	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	70	19	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	70	20	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	21	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	70	22	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	70	23	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	70	24	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	70	25	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	70	26	characterised	characterise	VERB
fennia-137651	70	27	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	70	28	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	29	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	70	30	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
fennia-137651	70	31	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	70	32	strongly	strongly	ADV
fennia-137651	70	33	institutionalised	institutionalised	ADJ
fennia-137651	70	34	task	task	NOUN
fennia-137651	70	35	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	70	36	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	70	37	authorities	authority	NOUN
fennia-137651	70	38	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	39	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	40	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	70	41	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	70	42	led	lead	VERB
fennia-137651	70	43	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	70	44	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	45	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	70	46	precarious	precarious	ADJ
fennia-137651	70	47	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	70	48	unstable	unstable	ADJ
fennia-137651	70	49	status	status	NOUN
fennia-137651	70	50	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	70	51	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	70	52	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	70	53	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	70	54	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	70	55	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	71	1	highly	highly	ADV
fennia-137651	71	2	regulated	regulate	VERB
fennia-137651	71	3	conditions	condition	NOUN
fennia-137651	71	4	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	71	5	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	71	6	typical	typical	ADJ
fennia-137651	71	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	71	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	71	9	nordic	nordic	ADJ
fennia-137651	71	10	welfare	welfare	NOUN
fennia-137651	71	11	states	state	NOUN
fennia-137651	71	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	71	13	although	although	SCONJ
fennia-137651	71	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	71	15	situation	situation	NOUN
fennia-137651	71	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	71	17	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	71	18	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	71	19	now	now	ADV
fennia-137651	71	20	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
fennia-137651	71	21	changed	change	VERB
fennia-137651	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	72	1	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	72	2	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	72	3	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	72	4	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
fennia-137651	72	5	success	success	NOUN
fennia-137651	72	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	72	7	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	72	8	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	72	9	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	72	10	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	72	11	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	72	12	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	72	13	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	72	14	given	give	VERB
fennia-137651	72	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	73	1	today	today	NOUN
fennia-137651	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	73	3	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	73	4	high	high	ADJ
fennia-137651	73	5	expectations	expectation	NOUN
fennia-137651	73	6	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	73	7	placed	place	VERB
fennia-137651	73	8	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	73	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	73	10	innovativeness	innovativeness	NOUN
fennia-137651	73	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	73	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	73	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	73	14	makkonen	makkonen	PROPN
fennia-137651	73	15	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	73	16	kahila	kahila	PROPN
fennia-137651	73	17	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	73	18	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	73	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	74	1	projectbased	projectbase	VERB
fennia-137651	74	2	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	74	3	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	74	4	often	often	ADV
fennia-137651	74	5	involves	involve	VERB
fennia-137651	74	6	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
fennia-137651	74	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	74	8	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
fennia-137651	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	74	10	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	74	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	74	12	funds	fund	NOUN
fennia-137651	74	13	allocated	allocate	VERB
fennia-137651	74	14	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	74	15	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	74	16	may	may	AUX
fennia-137651	74	17	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	74	18	meet	meet	VERB
fennia-137651	74	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	74	20	real	real	ADJ
fennia-137651	74	21	needs	need	NOUN
fennia-137651	74	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	74	23	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	74	24	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	74	25	kallert	kallert	PROPN
fennia-137651	74	26	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	74	27	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	74	28	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	74	29	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	74	30	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	74	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	75	1	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	75	2	is	be	VERB
fennia-137651	75	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fennia-137651	75	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	75	5	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	75	6	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
fennia-137651	75	7	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	75	8	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	75	9	priorities	priority	NOUN
fennia-137651	75	10	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	75	11	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	75	12	needs	need	NOUN
fennia-137651	75	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	75	14	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	75	15	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	75	16	likely	likely	ADJ
fennia-137651	75	17	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	75	18	lead	lead	VERB
fennia-137651	75	19	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	75	20	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
fennia-137651	75	21	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	75	22	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	75	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-137651	75	24	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	75	25	jakola	jakola	PROPN
fennia-137651	75	26	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	75	27	prokkola	prokkola	PROPN
fennia-137651	75	28	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	75	29	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	75	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	76	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	76	2	essence	essence	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	76	4	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	5	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	76	6	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	76	7	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	8	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	76	9	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	76	10	seen	see	VERB
fennia-137651	76	11	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	76	12	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	76	13	reflection	reflection	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	76	15	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
fennia-137651	76	16	ideology	ideology	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	76	18	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	76	19	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
fennia-137651	76	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	76	21	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	76	23	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	24	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	76	25	places	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	26	through	through	ADP
fennia-137651	76	27	individual	individual	ADJ
fennia-137651	76	28	skills	skill	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	29	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	76	30	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	31	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	76	32	tonts	tont	NOUN
fennia-137651	76	33	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	76	34	horsley	horsley	PROPN
fennia-137651	76	35	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	76	36	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	76	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	77	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	77	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	77	4	question	question	NOUN
fennia-137651	77	5	arises	arise	VERB
fennia-137651	77	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	77	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	77	8	what	what	DET
fennia-137651	77	9	extent	extent	NOUN
fennia-137651	77	10	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	77	11	development	development	VERB
fennia-137651	77	12	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	77	13	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	77	14	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	77	15	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	77	16	ideology	ideology	NOUN
fennia-137651	77	17	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
fennia-137651	77	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	77	19	vitality	vitality	NOUN
fennia-137651	77	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	77	21	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	77	22	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	77	23	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	78	1	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	78	2	tomaney	tomaney	NOUN
fennia-137651	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	78	4	pike	pike	NOUN
fennia-137651	78	5	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	78	6	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
fennia-137651	78	7	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	78	8	pose	pose	NOUN
fennia-137651	78	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	78	10	2010	2010	NUM
fennia-137651	78	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	78	12	point	point	VERB
fennia-137651	78	13	out	out	ADP
fennia-137651	78	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	78	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	78	16	importance	importance	NOUN
fennia-137651	78	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	78	18	wider	wide	ADJ
fennia-137651	78	19	economic	economic	ADJ
fennia-137651	78	20	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	78	21	structures	structure	NOUN
fennia-137651	78	22	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	78	23	government	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	78	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
fennia-137651	78	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	78	26	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	78	27	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	78	28	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	78	29	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	78	30	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	78	31	ignored	ignore	VERB
fennia-137651	78	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	79	1	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	79	2	argue	argue	VERB
fennia-137651	79	3	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	79	4	national	national	ADJ
fennia-137651	79	5	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	79	6	international	international	ADJ
fennia-137651	79	7	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	79	8	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	79	9	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	79	10	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	79	11	explicit	explicit	ADJ
fennia-137651	79	12	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	79	13	supporting	support	VERB
fennia-137651	79	14	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	79	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	79	16	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	79	17	actors	actor	NOUN
fennia-137651	79	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	80	1	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	80	2	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	80	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	80	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	80	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	80	6	involvement	involvement	NOUN
fennia-137651	80	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	80	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	80	9	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	80	10	public	public	ADJ
fennia-137651	80	11	sector	sector	NOUN
fennia-137651	80	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	80	13	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	80	14	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	80	15	grows	grow	VERB
fennia-137651	80	16	important	important	ADJ
fennia-137651	80	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	81	1	hence	hence	ADV
fennia-137651	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	81	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	81	4	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	81	5	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	81	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	81	7	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	81	8	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	81	9	explore	explore	VERB
fennia-137651	81	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	81	11	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
fennia-137651	81	12	reasons	reason	NOUN
fennia-137651	81	13	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-137651	81	14	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	81	15	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	81	16	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	81	17	refrained	refrain	VERB
fennia-137651	81	18	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	81	19	taking	take	VERB
fennia-137651	81	20	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	81	21	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	81	22	active	active	ADJ
fennia-137651	81	23	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	81	24	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	81	25	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	81	26	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	81	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	81	28	through	through	ADP
fennia-137651	81	29	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	81	30	lens	lens	NOUN
fennia-137651	81	31	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	81	32	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	81	33	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	81	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	82	1	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	82	2	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	82	3	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	82	4	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	5	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	82	6	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	82	7	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	82	8	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	82	10	ontology	ontology	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	82	12	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	82	13	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	82	15	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	16	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	82	17	regularities	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	82	19	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	82	20	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	21	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	82	23	various	various	ADJ
fennia-137651	82	24	academic	academic	ADJ
fennia-137651	82	25	fields	field	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	26	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	82	27	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
fennia-137651	82	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	82	29	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	30	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	82	31	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	82	32	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	33	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	82	34	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	82	35	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	36	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	37	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	82	38	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fennia-137651	82	39	ryan	ryan	PROPN
fennia-137651	82	40	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	82	41	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	82	42	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	82	43	2012	2012	NUM
fennia-137651	82	44	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	82	45	zachariadis	zachariadi	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	46	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	82	47	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	82	48	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	82	49	2013	2013	NUM
fennia-137651	82	50	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	82	51	hoddy	hoddy	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	52	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	82	53	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	82	54	melia	melia	PROPN
fennia-137651	82	55	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	82	56	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	82	57	hastings	hasting	NOUN
fennia-137651	82	58	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	82	59	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	82	60	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	83	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	83	2	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	83	3	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	83	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	83	6	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	83	7	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	83	8	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	83	9	applied	apply	VERB
fennia-137651	83	10	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	83	11	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	83	12	extent	extent	NOUN
fennia-137651	83	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	83	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fennia-137651	83	15	oksa	oksa	NOUN
fennia-137651	83	16	1998	1998	NUM
fennia-137651	83	17	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	83	18	reid	reid	PROPN
fennia-137651	83	19	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	83	20	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	83	21	kuhmonen	kuhmonen	PROPN
fennia-137651	83	22	2023	2023	NUM
fennia-137651	83	23	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	83	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	83	25	yet	yet	ADV
fennia-137651	83	26	given	give	VERB
fennia-137651	83	27	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	83	28	methodological	methodological	ADJ
fennia-137651	83	29	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
fennia-137651	83	30	associated	associate	VERB
fennia-137651	83	31	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	83	32	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	83	33	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	83	34	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	83	35	danermark	danermark	NOUN
fennia-137651	83	36	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	83	37	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	83	38	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	83	39	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	83	40	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	83	41	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	83	42	many	many	ADJ
fennia-137651	83	43	untapped	untapped	ADJ
fennia-137651	83	44	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
fennia-137651	83	45	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	83	46	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	83	47	application	application	NOUN
fennia-137651	83	48	exist	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	83	49	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	84	1	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	84	2	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	84	3	provides	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	84	4	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	84	5	systematic	systematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	84	6	way	way	NOUN
fennia-137651	84	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	84	8	examining	examine	VERB
fennia-137651	84	9	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	84	10	makes	make	VERB
fennia-137651	84	11	things	thing	NOUN
fennia-137651	84	12	happen	happen	VERB
fennia-137651	84	13	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	84	14	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	84	15	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	84	16	happen	happen	VERB
fennia-137651	84	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	84	18	ibid	ibid	NOUN
fennia-137651	84	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	84	20	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	85	1	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	85	2	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	85	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	85	4	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	85	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	85	6	latter	latter	ADJ
fennia-137651	85	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	86	1	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	86	2	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	86	3	territorial	territorial	ADJ
fennia-137651	86	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	86	6	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	86	7	means	mean	VERB
fennia-137651	86	8	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	86	9	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	86	10	am	be	AUX
fennia-137651	86	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
fennia-137651	86	12	interested	interested	ADJ
fennia-137651	86	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	86	14	understanding	understand	VERB
fennia-137651	86	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	86	16	modesty	modesty	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	86	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	86	19	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	86	21	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	86	23	relation	relation	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	24	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	86	25	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	86	26	deep	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	86	27	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	86	28	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	86	29	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	86	31	such	such	ADJ
fennia-137651	86	32	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	86	33	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	86	34	heartlands	heartland	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	35	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	86	36	sparsely	sparsely	ADV
fennia-137651	86	37	populated	populated	ADJ
fennia-137651	86	38	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	39	surrounding	surround	VERB
fennia-137651	86	40	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	86	41	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	42	centres	centre	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	43	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	86	44	including	include	VERB
fennia-137651	86	45	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	86	46	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	87	1	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	87	2	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	87	3	make	make	VERB
fennia-137651	87	4	up	up	ADP
fennia-137651	87	5	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	87	6	large	large	ADJ
fennia-137651	87	7	part	part	NOUN
fennia-137651	87	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	87	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	87	10	studied	studied	ADJ
fennia-137651	87	11	municipalities1	municipalities1	PROPN
fennia-137651	87	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	88	1	ontologically	ontologically	ADV
fennia-137651	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	88	3	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	88	4	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	88	5	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	88	6	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	88	7	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	88	8	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	88	9	lie	lie	NOUN
fennia-137651	88	10	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	88	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	88	12	heart	heart	NOUN
fennia-137651	88	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	88	14	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	88	15	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	88	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	89	1	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	89	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	89	3	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	89	4	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	89	5	ontology	ontology	NOUN
fennia-137651	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	89	7	reality	reality	NOUN
fennia-137651	89	8	exists	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	89	9	independently	independently	ADV
fennia-137651	89	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	89	11	human	human	ADJ
fennia-137651	89	12	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
fennia-137651	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	89	14	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	89	15	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	89	16	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	89	17	stratified	stratify	VERB
fennia-137651	89	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	89	19	consists	consist	VERB
fennia-137651	89	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	89	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	89	22	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fennia-137651	89	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	89	24	actual	actual	ADJ
fennia-137651	89	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	89	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	89	27	deep	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	89	28	domains	domain	NOUN
fennia-137651	89	29	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	89	30	bhaskar	bhaskar	NOUN
fennia-137651	89	31	2008	2008	NUM
fennia-137651	89	32	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	89	33	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	90	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	90	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fennia-137651	90	3	domain	domain	NOUN
fennia-137651	90	4	includes	include	VERB
fennia-137651	90	5	experiences	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	90	6	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	90	7	observations	observation	NOUN
fennia-137651	90	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	90	9	being	be	AUX
fennia-137651	90	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	90	11	narrowest	narrow	ADJ
fennia-137651	90	12	part	part	NOUN
fennia-137651	90	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	90	14	reality	reality	NOUN
fennia-137651	90	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	91	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	91	2	actual	actual	ADJ
fennia-137651	91	3	domain	domain	NOUN
fennia-137651	91	4	consists	consist	VERB
fennia-137651	91	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	91	6	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	91	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	91	8	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-137651	91	9	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	91	10	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
fennia-137651	91	11	observed	observe	VERB
fennia-137651	91	12	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	91	13	experienced	experience	VERB
fennia-137651	91	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	92	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	92	2	deep	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	92	3	domain	domain	NOUN
fennia-137651	92	4	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	92	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	92	6	broadest	broad	ADJ
fennia-137651	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	92	8	including	include	VERB
fennia-137651	92	9	unobservable	unobservable	ADJ
fennia-137651	92	10	structures	structure	NOUN
fennia-137651	92	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	92	12	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-137651	92	13	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	92	14	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	92	15	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	92	16	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	92	17	approached	approach	VERB
fennia-137651	92	18	directly	directly	ADV
fennia-137651	92	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	93	1	analytically	analytically	ADV
fennia-137651	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	93	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	93	4	deep	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	93	5	domain	domain	NOUN
fennia-137651	93	6	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	93	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	93	8	particular	particular	ADJ
fennia-137651	93	9	importance	importance	NOUN
fennia-137651	93	10	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	93	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	93	12	structures	structure	NOUN
fennia-137651	93	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	93	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-137651	93	15	cause	cause	VERB
fennia-137651	93	16	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	93	17	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	93	18	manifest	manifest	VERB
fennia-137651	93	19	themselves	themselves	PRON
fennia-137651	93	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	93	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	93	22	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fennia-137651	93	23	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	93	24	actual	actual	ADJ
fennia-137651	93	25	domains	domain	NOUN
fennia-137651	93	26	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	93	27	reality	reality	NOUN
fennia-137651	93	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	94	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fennia-137651	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	94	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	94	4	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	94	5	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	94	6	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	94	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fennia-137651	94	9	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	94	10	focus	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	94	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
fennia-137651	94	12	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	94	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	94	14	deep	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	94	15	domain	domain	NOUN
fennia-137651	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	94	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	94	18	causation	causation	NOUN
fennia-137651	94	19	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	94	20	contains	contain	VERB
fennia-137651	94	21	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	94	22	buch	buch	PROPN
fennia-137651	94	23	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	94	24	hansen	hansen	PROPN
fennia-137651	94	25	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	94	26	nielsen	nielsen	PROPN
fennia-137651	94	27	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	94	28	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	94	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	95	1	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	95	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	95	3	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	95	4	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	95	5	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
fennia-137651	95	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	95	7	reality	reality	NOUN
fennia-137651	95	8	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	95	9	characterised	characterise	VERB
fennia-137651	95	10	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	95	11	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	95	12	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	95	13	regularities	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	95	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	96	1	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	96	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	96	3	lawson	lawson	PROPN
fennia-137651	96	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	96	5	1997	1997	NUM
fennia-137651	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	96	7	204	204	NUM
fennia-137651	96	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	96	10	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	96	11	refers	refer	VERB
fennia-137651	96	12	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	96	13	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	96	14	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	96	15	partial	partial	ADJ
fennia-137651	96	16	event	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	96	17	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	96	18	which	which	DET
fennia-137651	96	19	prima	prima	NOUN
fennia-137651	96	20	facie	facie	NOUN
fennia-137651	96	21	indicates	indicate	VERB
fennia-137651	96	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	96	23	occasional	occasional	ADJ
fennia-137651	96	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	96	25	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-137651	96	26	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	96	27	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	96	28	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	96	29	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	96	30	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	96	31	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	96	32	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	96	33	41ella	41ella	NUM
fennia-137651	97	1	mustakangas	mustakangas	NOUN
fennia-137651	97	2	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	97	3	less	less	ADJ
fennia-137651	97	4	than	than	ADP
fennia-137651	97	5	universal	universal	ADJ
fennia-137651	97	6	actualization	actualization	NOUN
fennia-137651	97	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	97	8	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	97	9	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-137651	97	10	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	97	11	tendency	tendency	NOUN
fennia-137651	97	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	97	13	over	over	ADP
fennia-137651	97	14	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	97	15	definite	definite	ADJ
fennia-137651	97	16	region	region	NOUN
fennia-137651	97	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	97	18	timespace	timespace	NOUN
fennia-137651	97	19	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	97	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	98	1	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	98	2	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	98	3	regularities	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	98	4	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	98	5	signal	signal	VERB
fennia-137651	98	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	98	7	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-137651	98	8	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	98	9	structures	structure	NOUN
fennia-137651	98	10	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	98	11	activated	activate	VERB
fennia-137651	98	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	98	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	98	14	deep	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	98	15	domain	domain	NOUN
fennia-137651	98	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	98	17	reality	reality	NOUN
fennia-137651	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	98	19	bringing	bring	VERB
fennia-137651	98	20	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	98	21	out	out	ADP
fennia-137651	98	22	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	98	23	maintaining	maintain	VERB
fennia-137651	98	24	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	98	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	99	1	finding	find	VERB
fennia-137651	99	2	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	99	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	99	4	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	99	6	does	do	AUX
fennia-137651	99	7	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	99	8	constitute	constitute	VERB
fennia-137651	99	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	99	10	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	99	11	depth	depth	NOUN
fennia-137651	99	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	99	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	99	14	since	since	SCONJ
fennia-137651	99	15	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	99	16	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	99	17	merely	merely	ADV
fennia-137651	99	18	observations	observation	NOUN
fennia-137651	99	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	99	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	99	21	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fennia-137651	99	22	domain	domain	NOUN
fennia-137651	99	23	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	99	24	reality	reality	NOUN
fennia-137651	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	100	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
fennia-137651	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	100	3	patomäki	patomäki	PROPN
fennia-137651	100	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	100	5	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	100	7	195	195	NUM
fennia-137651	100	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	100	9	points	point	VERB
fennia-137651	100	10	out	out	ADP
fennia-137651	100	11	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	100	12	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	100	13	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	100	14	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	100	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	100	16	task	task	NOUN
fennia-137651	100	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	100	18	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	100	19	scientists	scientist	NOUN
fennia-137651	100	20	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	100	21	move	move	VERB
fennia-137651	100	22	quickly	quickly	ADV
fennia-137651	100	23	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	100	24	identifying	identify	VERB
fennia-137651	100	25	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	100	26	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-137651	100	27	analysing	analyse	VERB
fennia-137651	100	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	100	29	deeper	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	100	30	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	100	31	structures	structure	NOUN
fennia-137651	100	32	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	100	33	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	100	34	complexities	complexity	NOUN
fennia-137651	100	35	generating	generate	VERB
fennia-137651	100	36	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	100	37	manifest	manifest	ADJ
fennia-137651	100	38	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-137651	100	39	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	100	40	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	101	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	101	2	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	101	3	words	word	NOUN
fennia-137651	101	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	101	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	101	6	detection	detection	NOUN
fennia-137651	101	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	101	8	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	101	9	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	101	10	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	101	11	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	101	12	lead	lead	VERB
fennia-137651	101	13	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	101	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	101	15	search	search	NOUN
fennia-137651	101	16	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	101	17	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	101	18	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	101	19	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	101	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	102	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	102	2	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	102	3	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	102	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	102	6	concept	concept	NOUN
fennia-137651	102	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	102	8	causality	causality	NOUN
fennia-137651	102	9	differs	differ	VERB
fennia-137651	102	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
fennia-137651	102	11	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	102	12	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	102	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	102	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	102	15	positivists	positivist	NOUN
fennia-137651	102	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	103	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
fennia-137651	103	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	103	3	latter	latter	ADJ
fennia-137651	103	4	see	see	VERB
fennia-137651	103	5	causality	causality	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	6	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	103	7	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	103	8	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
fennia-137651	103	9	cause	cause	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	10	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	103	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	103	12	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	103	13	effect	effect	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	15	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	103	16	two	two	NUM
fennia-137651	103	17	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	103	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	103	20	causality	causality	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	103	22	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	103	23	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	24	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	103	25	vertical	vertical	ADJ
fennia-137651	103	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	103	27	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	103	28	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	29	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	103	30	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	31	rooted	root	VERB
fennia-137651	103	32	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	103	33	underlying	underlying	ADJ
fennia-137651	103	34	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	35	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	103	36	structures	structure	NOUN
fennia-137651	103	37	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	103	38	buch	buch	PROPN
fennia-137651	103	39	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	103	40	hansen	hansen	PROPN
fennia-137651	103	41	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	103	42	nielsen	nielsen	PROPN
fennia-137651	103	43	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	103	44	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	103	45	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	104	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	104	2	primary	primary	ADJ
fennia-137651	104	3	concern	concern	NOUN
fennia-137651	104	4	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	104	5	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	104	6	understand	understand	VERB
fennia-137651	104	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	104	8	nature	nature	NOUN
fennia-137651	104	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	104	10	emergence	emergence	NOUN
fennia-137651	104	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	104	12	causality	causality	NOUN
fennia-137651	104	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	104	14	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	104	15	particular	particular	ADJ
fennia-137651	104	16	context	context	NOUN
fennia-137651	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	104	18	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	104	19	than	than	ADP
fennia-137651	104	20	find	find	VERB
fennia-137651	104	21	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	104	22	generalisable	generalisable	ADJ
fennia-137651	104	23	causality	causality	NOUN
fennia-137651	104	24	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	104	25	danermark	danermark	NOUN
fennia-137651	104	26	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	104	27	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	104	28	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	104	29	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	104	30	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	104	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	105	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fennia-137651	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	105	3	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	105	4	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	105	5	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	105	6	debate	debate	NOUN
fennia-137651	105	7	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	105	8	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	105	9	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	105	10	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	105	11	relates	relate	VERB
fennia-137651	105	12	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	105	13	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	105	14	interpretive	interpretive	ADJ
fennia-137651	105	15	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
fennia-137651	105	16	orientations	orientation	NOUN
fennia-137651	105	17	such	such	ADJ
fennia-137651	105	18	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	105	19	poststructuralism	poststructuralism	NOUN
fennia-137651	105	20	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	105	21	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	105	22	constructionism	constructionism	NOUN
fennia-137651	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	106	1	while	while	SCONJ
fennia-137651	106	2	poststructuralists	poststructuralist	NOUN
fennia-137651	106	3	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	106	4	criticised	criticise	VERB
fennia-137651	106	5	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	106	6	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	106	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	106	8	falling	fall	VERB
fennia-137651	106	9	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	106	10	dualism	dualism	NOUN
fennia-137651	106	11	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	106	12	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	106	13	making	make	VERB
fennia-137651	106	14	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	106	15	clear	clear	ADJ
fennia-137651	106	16	distinction	distinction	NOUN
fennia-137651	106	17	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	106	18	agency	agency	NOUN
fennia-137651	106	19	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	106	20	structure	structure	NOUN
fennia-137651	106	21	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	106	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fennia-137651	106	23	willmott	willmott	NOUN
fennia-137651	106	24	2005	2005	NUM
fennia-137651	106	25	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	106	26	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	106	27	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	106	28	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	106	29	constructionism	constructionism	NOUN
fennia-137651	106	30	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	106	31	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fennia-137651	106	32	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	106	33	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	106	34	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	106	35	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	106	36	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	106	37	seen	see	VERB
fennia-137651	106	38	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	106	39	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	106	40	synergistic	synergistic	ADJ
fennia-137651	106	41	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	107	1	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	107	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	107	3	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	107	4	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	107	5	amoudi	amoudi	PROPN
fennia-137651	107	6	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	107	7	willmott	willmott	NOUN
fennia-137651	107	8	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	107	9	2011	2011	NUM
fennia-137651	107	10	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	107	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	107	12	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	107	13	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	107	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	107	15	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	107	16	constructionism	constructionism	NOUN
fennia-137651	107	17	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	107	18	linked	link	VERB
fennia-137651	107	19	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	107	20	epistemological	epistemological	ADJ
fennia-137651	107	21	relativism	relativism	NOUN
fennia-137651	107	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	107	23	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	107	24	elder	elder	NOUN
fennia-137651	107	25	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	107	26	vass	vass	NOUN
fennia-137651	107	27	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	107	28	2012	2012	NUM
fennia-137651	107	29	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	107	30	argues	argue	VERB
fennia-137651	107	31	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	107	32	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	107	33	forces	force	NOUN
fennia-137651	107	34	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	107	35	equally	equally	ADV
fennia-137651	107	36	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	107	37	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	107	38	root	root	NOUN
fennia-137651	107	39	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	107	40	discursive	discursive	ADJ
fennia-137651	107	41	practices	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	107	42	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	108	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	108	2	coexistence	coexistence	NOUN
fennia-137651	108	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	108	4	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	108	5	philosophies	philosophy	NOUN
fennia-137651	108	6	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	108	7	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	108	8	found	find	VERB
fennia-137651	108	9	useful	useful	ADJ
fennia-137651	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	108	11	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	108	12	example	example	NOUN
fennia-137651	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	108	14	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	108	15	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	108	16	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	108	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	108	18	newton	newton	PROPN
fennia-137651	108	19	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	108	20	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	108	21	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	108	22	2011	2011	NUM
fennia-137651	108	23	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	108	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	109	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	109	2	principle	principle	NOUN
fennia-137651	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	109	4	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	109	5	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	109	6	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	109	7	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	109	8	examined	examine	VERB
fennia-137651	109	9	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	109	10	priori	priori	NOUN
fennia-137651	109	11	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	109	12	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	109	13	posteriori	posteriori	NOUN
fennia-137651	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	109	15	meaning	mean	VERB
fennia-137651	109	16	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	109	17	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	109	18	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	109	19	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	109	20	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	109	21	either	either	CCONJ
fennia-137651	109	22	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	109	23	existing	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	109	24	theories	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	109	25	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	109	26	extracted	extract	VERB
fennia-137651	109	27	inductively	inductively	ADV
fennia-137651	109	28	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	109	29	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	109	30	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	109	31	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	109	32	ryan	ryan	PROPN
fennia-137651	109	33	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	109	34	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	109	35	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	109	36	2012	2012	NUM
fennia-137651	109	37	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	109	38	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	110	1	most	most	ADV
fennia-137651	110	2	often	often	ADV
fennia-137651	110	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	110	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	110	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	110	6	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	110	7	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	110	8	combination	combination	NOUN
fennia-137651	110	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	110	10	both	both	PRON
fennia-137651	110	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	110	12	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fennia-137651	110	13	fletcher	fletcher	PROPN
fennia-137651	110	14	2017	2017	NUM
fennia-137651	110	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	110	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	1	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	111	2	bhaskar	bhaskar	NOUN
fennia-137651	111	3	states	state	NOUN
fennia-137651	111	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	5	2008	2008	NUM
fennia-137651	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	7	186	186	NUM
fennia-137651	111	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	10	since	since	SCONJ
fennia-137651	111	11	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	111	12	powers	power	NOUN
fennia-137651	111	13	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	14	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	111	15	only	only	ADV
fennia-137651	111	16	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	111	17	known	know	VERB
fennia-137651	111	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	19	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	111	20	shown	show	VERB
fennia-137651	111	21	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	111	22	exist	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	111	23	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	25	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	111	26	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	111	27	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	111	28	theories	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	111	29	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	111	30	explicating	explicate	VERB
fennia-137651	111	31	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	111	32	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	111	33	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
fennia-137651	111	34	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	35	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	111	36	danermark	danermark	VERB
fennia-137651	111	37	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	111	38	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	111	39	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	111	40	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	111	41	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	111	42	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	112	1	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	112	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	112	3	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	112	4	time	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	112	6	choosing	choose	VERB
fennia-137651	112	7	theories	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	112	8	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	112	9	best	good	ADJ
fennia-137651	112	10	explain	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	112	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	112	12	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-137651	112	13	contributes	contribute	VERB
fennia-137651	112	14	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	112	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	112	16	credibility	credibility	NOUN
fennia-137651	112	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	112	18	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	112	19	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	112	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	112	21	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	112	22	isaksen	isaksen	NOUN
fennia-137651	112	23	2016	2016	NUM
fennia-137651	112	24	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	112	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	113	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	113	2	ontological	ontological	ADJ
fennia-137651	113	3	starting	starting	NOUN
fennia-137651	113	4	points	point	NOUN
fennia-137651	113	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	113	6	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	113	7	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	113	8	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	113	9	presented	present	VERB
fennia-137651	113	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	113	11	figure	figure	NOUN
fennia-137651	113	12	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	113	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	113	14	fig	fig	NOUN
fennia-137651	113	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	114	1	1	1	X
fennia-137651	114	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	114	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	114	4	ontology	ontology	NOUN
fennia-137651	114	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	114	6	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	114	7	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	114	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	114	9	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	114	10	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	114	11	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	114	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	114	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	114	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	114	15	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	114	16	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	114	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	115	1	42	42	NUM
fennia-137651	115	2	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-137651	115	3	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	115	4	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	115	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	115	6	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	115	7	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	115	8	2024)research	2024)research	NUM
fennia-137651	115	9	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	115	10	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	115	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	115	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	115	13	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	115	14	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	115	15	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	115	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	115	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	115	18	follows	follow	VERB
fennia-137651	115	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	115	20	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	115	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	115	22	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	115	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	115	24	developed	develop	VERB
fennia-137651	115	25	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	115	26	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	115	27	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	115	28	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	115	29	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	115	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	116	1	experiences	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	116	3	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	116	5	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	116	6	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	116	7	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-137651	116	8	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	116	9	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	116	10	core	core	NOUN
fennia-137651	116	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
fennia-137651	116	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	116	13	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	116	14	provides	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	116	15	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	116	16	clear	clear	ADJ
fennia-137651	116	17	framework	framework	NOUN
fennia-137651	116	18	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	116	19	conducting	conduct	VERB
fennia-137651	116	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	116	21	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	116	22	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	116	23	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	116	24	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	116	25	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	116	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	117	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	117	2	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	117	3	has	have	VERB
fennia-137651	117	4	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	117	5	similarities	similarity	NOUN
fennia-137651	117	6	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	117	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	117	8	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	117	9	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	117	10	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	117	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	117	12	developed	develop	VERB
fennia-137651	117	13	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	117	14	wiltshire	wiltshire	NOUN
fennia-137651	117	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	117	16	ronkainen	ronkainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	117	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	117	18	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	117	19	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	117	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	117	21	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	117	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	117	23	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
fennia-137651	117	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	117	25	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	117	26	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	117	27	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
fennia-137651	117	28	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	117	29	better	well	ADV
fennia-137651	117	30	carried	carry	VERB
fennia-137651	117	31	out	out	ADP
fennia-137651	117	32	through	through	ADP
fennia-137651	117	33	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	117	34	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
fennia-137651	117	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	118	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	118	2	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	118	3	's	's	PART
fennia-137651	118	4	version	version	NOUN
fennia-137651	118	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	118	6	instead	instead	ADV
fennia-137651	118	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	118	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	118	9	definition	definition	NOUN
fennia-137651	118	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	118	11	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	118	12	theme	theme	NOUN
fennia-137651	118	13	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	118	14	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
fennia-137651	118	15	limited	limit	VERB
fennia-137651	118	16	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	118	17	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	118	18	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	118	19	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	118	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	118	21	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	118	22	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	118	23	pushes	push	VERB
fennia-137651	118	24	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fennia-137651	118	25	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	118	26	produce	produce	VERB
fennia-137651	118	27	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	118	28	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	118	29	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	118	30	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	118	31	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	118	32	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	118	33	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	118	34	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	118	35	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	118	36	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	118	37	381	381	NUM
fennia-137651	118	38	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	118	39	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	119	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fennia-137651	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	119	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	119	4	found	find	VERB
fennia-137651	119	5	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	119	6	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	119	7	ideal	ideal	NOUN
fennia-137651	119	8	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	119	9	my	my	PRON
fennia-137651	119	10	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	119	11	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	119	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	120	1	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	120	2	defines	define	VERB
fennia-137651	120	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	120	4	ontology	ontology	NOUN
fennia-137651	120	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	120	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	120	7	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	120	8	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	120	9	follows	follow	VERB
fennia-137651	120	10	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	120	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	120	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fennia-137651	120	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	120	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	120	15	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	120	16	primarily	primarily	ADV
fennia-137651	120	17	located	locate	VERB
fennia-137651	120	18	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	120	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	120	20	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	120	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	120	22	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	120	23	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	120	24	placed	place	VERB
fennia-137651	120	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	120	26	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	120	27	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	120	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	120	29	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	120	30	causality	causality	NOUN
fennia-137651	120	31	corresponds	correspond	VERB
fennia-137651	120	32	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	120	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	120	34	themes	theme	NOUN
fennia-137651	120	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	121	2	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	4	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	121	5	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	121	6	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	121	7	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	121	8	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	121	9	five	five	NUM
fennia-137651	121	10	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	11	step	step	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	12	procedure	procedure	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	13	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	14	1	1	X
fennia-137651	121	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	121	17	researcher	researcher	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	18	develops	develop	VERB
fennia-137651	121	19	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	121	20	least	least	ADV
fennia-137651	121	21	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	121	22	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	121	23	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	24	question	question	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	25	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	121	26	identifying	identify	VERB
fennia-137651	121	27	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	121	28	experiences	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	29	/	/	SYM
fennia-137651	121	30	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	31	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	121	32	interest	interest	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	33	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	34	2	2	X
fennia-137651	121	35	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	36	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	121	37	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	38	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	121	39	prepared	prepare	VERB
fennia-137651	121	40	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	121	41	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	42	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	121	43	becoming	become	VERB
fennia-137651	121	44	familiar	familiar	ADJ
fennia-137651	121	45	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	121	46	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	121	47	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	48	3	3	X
fennia-137651	121	49	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	50	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	51	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	121	52	applied	apply	VERB
fennia-137651	121	53	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	54	developed	develop	VERB
fennia-137651	121	55	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	56	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	121	57	reviewed	review	VERB
fennia-137651	121	58	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	59	4	4	X
fennia-137651	121	60	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	61	themes	theme	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	62	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	63	i.e.	i.e.	X
fennia-137651	121	64	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	121	65	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	66	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	67	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	121	68	developed	develop	VERB
fennia-137651	121	69	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	121	70	reviewed	review	VERB
fennia-137651	121	71	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	72	5	5	X
fennia-137651	121	73	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	121	74	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	75	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	121	76	drawn	draw	VERB
fennia-137651	121	77	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	121	78	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	121	79	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	121	80	reported	report	VERB
fennia-137651	121	81	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	122	1	next	next	ADV
fennia-137651	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	122	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	122	4	describe	describe	VERB
fennia-137651	122	5	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	122	6	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	122	7	used	use	VERB
fennia-137651	122	8	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	122	9	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	122	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	122	11	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	122	12	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	122	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	123	1	conducting	conduct	VERB
fennia-137651	123	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	123	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	4	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	123	5	finding	find	VERB
fennia-137651	123	6	causation	causation	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	123	8	data	data	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	9	consists	consist	VERB
fennia-137651	123	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	123	11	31	31	NUM
fennia-137651	123	12	semi	semi	ADJ
fennia-137651	123	13	-	-	ADJ
fennia-137651	123	14	structured	structured	ADJ
fennia-137651	123	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	123	17	conducted	conduct	VERB
fennia-137651	123	18	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	123	19	2021–2022	2021–2022	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	123	21	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	123	22	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	123	23	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	123	24	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	123	26	different	different	ADJ
fennia-137651	123	27	parts	part	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	28	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	123	29	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	123	30	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	123	31	kauhajoki	kauhajoki	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	32	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	123	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	123	34	west	west	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	35	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	123	36	sodankylä	sodankylä	VERB
fennia-137651	123	37	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	123	38	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	123	39	north	north	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	40	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	123	41	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	42	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	123	43	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	123	44	east	east	NOUN
fennia-137651	123	45	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	124	1	all	all	DET
fennia-137651	124	2	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	3	have	have	VERB
fennia-137651	124	4	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	124	5	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	6	density	density	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	7	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	124	8	below	below	ADP
fennia-137651	124	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	124	10	national	national	ADJ
fennia-137651	124	11	average	average	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	12	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	124	13	18.3	18.3	NUM
fennia-137651	124	14	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	15	per	per	ADP
fennia-137651	124	16	km2	km2	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	17	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	124	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	124	19	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	124	20	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	124	21	differ	differ	VERB
fennia-137651	124	22	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	124	23	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	124	24	extent	extent	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	124	26	terms	term	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	27	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	124	28	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	29	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	30	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	124	31	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	124	32	spatial	spatial	ADJ
fennia-137651	124	33	distribution	distribution	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	34	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	124	35	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	36	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	124	37	table	table	NOUN
fennia-137651	124	38	2	2	NUM
fennia-137651	124	39	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	124	40	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	124	41	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	125	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	125	2	each	each	DET
fennia-137651	125	3	case	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	125	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	125	5	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	125	6	elected	elect	VERB
fennia-137651	125	7	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	125	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	125	9	civil	civil	ADJ
fennia-137651	125	10	servants	servant	NOUN
fennia-137651	125	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	125	12	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	125	13	residents	resident	NOUN
fennia-137651	125	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	125	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	125	16	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	125	17	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	125	18	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	125	19	interviewed	interview	VERB
fennia-137651	125	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	126	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	126	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	3	focused	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	126	4	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	126	5	five	five	NUM
fennia-137651	126	6	topics	topic	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	7	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	126	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	126	9	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	10	's	's	PART
fennia-137651	126	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	12	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	13	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	126	14	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	126	16	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	17	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	126	18	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	126	19	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	126	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	126	21	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	22	's	's	PART
fennia-137651	126	23	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	126	24	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	25	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	26	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	126	27	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	126	28	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	126	29	strategy	strategy	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	30	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	126	31	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	126	32	use	use	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	33	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	126	34	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	126	35	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	36	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	126	37	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	126	38	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	126	39	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	40	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	126	41	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	127	1	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	127	2	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
fennia-137651	127	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	127	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fennia-137651	127	5	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	127	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	127	7	last	last	ADJ
fennia-137651	127	8	topic	topic	NOUN
fennia-137651	127	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	127	10	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	127	11	list	list	NOUN
fennia-137651	127	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	127	13	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	127	14	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	127	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	127	16	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	127	17	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	127	18	presented	present	VERB
fennia-137651	127	19	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	127	20	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	127	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	1	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	2	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	3	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	5	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	6	change	change	VERB
fennia-137651	128	7	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	8	density	density	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	10	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	11	per	per	ADP
fennia-137651	128	12	km²	km²	X
fennia-137651	128	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	14	share	share	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	128	16	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	128	18	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	128	19	areasᵃ	areasᵃ	ADJ
fennia-137651	128	20	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	21	%	%	INTJ
fennia-137651	128	22	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	23	kauhajoki	kauhajoki	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	24	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	25	12	12	NUM
fennia-137651	128	26	750	750	NUM
fennia-137651	128	27	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	28	-140	-140	NUM
fennia-137651	128	29	9.8	9.8	NUM
fennia-137651	128	30	34.9	34.9	NUM
fennia-137651	128	31	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	32	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	33	8	8	NUM
fennia-137651	128	34	134	134	NUM
fennia-137651	128	35	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	36	-53	-53	PROPN
fennia-137651	128	37	0.7	0.7	NUM
fennia-137651	128	38	98.1	98.1	NUM
fennia-137651	128	39	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	40	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	41	10	10	NUM
fennia-137651	128	42	345	345	NUM
fennia-137651	128	43	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	44	6	6	NUM
fennia-137651	128	45	3.9	3.9	NUM
fennia-137651	128	46	38.6	38.6	NUM
fennia-137651	128	47	ᵃthese	ᵃthese	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	48	include	include	VERB
fennia-137651	128	49	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	128	50	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	51	close	close	ADJ
fennia-137651	128	52	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	128	53	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-137651	128	54	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	55	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	56	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	128	57	heartland	heartland	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	58	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	59	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	128	60	sparsely	sparsely	ADV
fennia-137651	128	61	populated	populated	ADJ
fennia-137651	128	62	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	128	63	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	64	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	65	helminen	helminen	NOUN
fennia-137651	128	66	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	128	67	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	128	68	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	128	69	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	128	70	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	128	71	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	129	1	table	table	NOUN
fennia-137651	129	2	2	2	NUM
fennia-137651	129	3	.	.	NUM
fennia-137651	129	4	figures	figure	NOUN
fennia-137651	129	5	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	129	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	129	7	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	129	8	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	129	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	129	10	statistics	statistic	NOUN
fennia-137651	129	11	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	129	12	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	129	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	129	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	130	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	130	2	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	130	3	’s	’s	PART
fennia-137651	130	4	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	130	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	130	6	step	step	NOUN
fennia-137651	130	7	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	130	8	focuses	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	130	9	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	130	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	130	11	formulation	formulation	NOUN
fennia-137651	130	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	130	13	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	130	14	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	130	15	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	130	16	question	question	NOUN
fennia-137651	130	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	130	18	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	130	19	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	130	20	take	take	VERB
fennia-137651	130	21	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	130	22	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
fennia-137651	130	23	before	before	ADP
fennia-137651	130	24	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	130	25	after	after	ADP
fennia-137651	130	26	data	data	NOUN
fennia-137651	130	27	generation	generation	NOUN
fennia-137651	130	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	131	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	131	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	131	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
fennia-137651	131	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	131	5	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	131	6	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	131	7	interested	interested	ADJ
fennia-137651	131	8	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	131	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	131	10	roles	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	131	11	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	131	12	projects	project	VERB
fennia-137651	131	13	play	play	VERB
fennia-137651	131	14	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	131	15	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	131	16	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	131	17	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	131	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	132	4	could	could	AUX
fennia-137651	132	5	formulate	formulate	VERB
fennia-137651	132	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	132	7	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	132	8	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	9	question	question	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	10	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	11	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	132	12	explains	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	132	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	132	14	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	132	15	status	status	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	132	17	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	18	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	132	19	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	20	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	21	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	132	22	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	132	23	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	25	that	that	ADV
fennia-137651	132	26	is	is	ADV
fennia-137651	132	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	132	29	dominance	dominance	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	30	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	132	31	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	32	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	132	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	132	34	small	small	ADJ
fennia-137651	132	35	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	36	scale	scale	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	37	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	132	38	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	132	39	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	40	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	41	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	132	42	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	132	43	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	44	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	45	only	only	ADV
fennia-137651	132	46	after	after	SCONJ
fennia-137651	132	47	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	132	48	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	132	49	familiarised	familiarise	VERB
fennia-137651	132	50	myself	myself	PRON
fennia-137651	132	51	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	132	52	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	132	53	existing	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	132	54	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	55	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	56	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	132	57	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	132	58	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	59	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	132	60	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	61	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	132	62	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	132	63	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	132	64	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	132	65	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	133	1	then	then	ADV
fennia-137651	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	133	3	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	133	4	interesting	interesting	ADJ
fennia-137651	133	5	finding	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
fennia-137651	133	7	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	133	8	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	133	9	each	each	DET
fennia-137651	133	10	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	133	12	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	13	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	133	15	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	133	16	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	17	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	133	18	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	133	19	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	133	20	key	key	ADJ
fennia-137651	133	21	position	position	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	133	23	while	while	SCONJ
fennia-137651	133	24	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	133	25	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	133	26	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	133	27	time	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	133	29	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	30	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	133	31	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	133	32	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	133	33	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	34	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-137651	133	35	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	133	36	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	133	37	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	133	38	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	133	39	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	133	40	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	133	41	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	133	42	43ella	43ella	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	43	mustakangas	mustakanga	NOUN
fennia-137651	133	44	seemed	seem	VERB
fennia-137651	133	45	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	133	46	modest	modest	ADJ
fennia-137651	133	47	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	134	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fennia-137651	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	134	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	134	4	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	134	5	willingly	willingly	ADV
fennia-137651	134	6	gave	give	VERB
fennia-137651	134	7	room	room	NOUN
fennia-137651	134	8	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	134	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	134	10	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	134	11	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	134	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	134	13	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	134	14	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	134	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	135	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	135	2	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	135	3	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	135	4	terms	term	NOUN
fennia-137651	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	135	6	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	135	7	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	135	8	detected	detect	VERB
fennia-137651	135	9	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	135	10	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	135	11	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	135	12	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	135	13	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	135	14	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	135	15	reflected	reflect	VERB
fennia-137651	135	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	135	17	existing	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	135	18	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	135	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	135	20	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	135	21	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	135	22	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	135	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	136	1	focusing	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	136	2	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	136	3	causation	causation	NOUN
fennia-137651	136	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	136	5	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	136	6	then	then	ADV
fennia-137651	136	7	asked	ask	VERB
fennia-137651	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	136	9	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	136	10	explains	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	136	11	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	136	12	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	137	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fennia-137651	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	137	3	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	137	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	137	5	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	137	6	question	question	NOUN
fennia-137651	137	7	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	137	8	formulated	formulate	VERB
fennia-137651	137	9	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	137	10	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	137	11	re-)reading	re-)reade	VERB
fennia-137651	137	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	137	13	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	137	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	137	15	step	step	NOUN
fennia-137651	137	16	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	137	17	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	137	18	inherently	inherently	ADV
fennia-137651	137	19	linked	link	VERB
fennia-137651	137	20	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	137	21	step	step	NOUN
fennia-137651	137	22	2	2	NUM
fennia-137651	137	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	137	24	moving	move	VERB
fennia-137651	137	25	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	137	26	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	137	27	step	step	VERB
fennia-137651	137	28	3	3	NUM
fennia-137651	137	29	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	137	30	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	137	31	started	start	VERB
fennia-137651	137	32	coding	code	VERB
fennia-137651	137	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	137	34	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	137	35	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	137	36	using	use	VERB
fennia-137651	137	37	atlas.ti	atlas.ti	DET
fennia-137651	137	38	software	software	NOUN
fennia-137651	137	39	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	138	1	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	138	2	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	138	3	stage	stage	NOUN
fennia-137651	138	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	138	5	coding	coding	NOUN
fennia-137651	138	6	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	138	7	largely	largely	ADV
fennia-137651	138	8	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	138	9	driven	drive	VERB
fennia-137651	138	10	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	138	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	138	12	aim	aim	NOUN
fennia-137651	138	13	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	138	14	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	138	15	describe	describe	VERB
fennia-137651	138	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	138	17	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	138	18	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	138	19	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	138	20	appeared	appear	VERB
fennia-137651	138	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	138	22	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	138	23	suggested	suggest	VERB
fennia-137651	138	24	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	138	25	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	138	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	139	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	139	2	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	139	3	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	139	4	meant	mean	VERB
fennia-137651	139	5	focusing	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	139	6	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	139	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	139	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	139	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	139	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	139	11	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
fennia-137651	139	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	139	13	coding	code	VERB
fennia-137651	139	14	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	139	15	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	139	16	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	139	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	139	18	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	139	19	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	139	20	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	140	1	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	140	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	140	3	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	140	4	time	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	140	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	140	7	inductive	inductive	ADJ
fennia-137651	140	8	coding	code	VERB
fennia-137651	140	9	process	process	NOUN
fennia-137651	140	10	produced	produce	VERB
fennia-137651	140	11	more	more	ADJ
fennia-137651	140	12	information	information	NOUN
fennia-137651	140	13	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	140	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	140	15	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	140	16	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	140	17	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	140	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	141	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	141	2	step	step	NOUN
fennia-137651	141	3	3	3	NUM
fennia-137651	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	141	5	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	141	6	coded	code	VERB
fennia-137651	141	7	each	each	DET
fennia-137651	141	8	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	141	9	separately	separately	ADV
fennia-137651	141	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	142	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	142	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	142	3	first	first	ADJ
fennia-137651	142	4	round	round	NOUN
fennia-137651	142	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	142	6	coding	code	VERB
fennia-137651	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	142	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	142	9	number	number	NOUN
fennia-137651	142	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	142	11	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	142	12	became	become	VERB
fennia-137651	142	13	expectably	expectably	ADV
fennia-137651	142	14	relatively	relatively	ADV
fennia-137651	142	15	high	high	ADJ
fennia-137651	142	16	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	142	17	234	234	NUM
fennia-137651	142	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	143	1	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	143	2	manage	manage	VERB
fennia-137651	143	3	such	such	DET
fennia-137651	143	4	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	143	5	large	large	ADJ
fennia-137651	143	6	number	number	NOUN
fennia-137651	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	143	8	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	143	9	suggests	suggest	VERB
fennia-137651	143	10	two	two	NUM
fennia-137651	143	11	ways	way	NOUN
fennia-137651	143	12	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	143	13	develop	develop	VERB
fennia-137651	143	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	143	15	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	143	16	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	143	17	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
fennia-137651	143	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	143	19	standardisation	standardisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	143	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	144	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
fennia-137651	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	144	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	144	4	combined	combine	VERB
fennia-137651	144	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	144	6	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	144	7	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	144	8	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	144	9	similar	similar	ADJ
fennia-137651	144	10	content	content	NOUN
fennia-137651	144	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	144	12	standardisation	standardisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	144	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	144	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	144	15	created	create	VERB
fennia-137651	144	16	more	more	ADJ
fennia-137651	144	17	general	general	ADJ
fennia-137651	144	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
fennia-137651	144	19	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	144	20	similar	similar	ADJ
fennia-137651	144	21	ones	one	NOUN
fennia-137651	144	22	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	144	23	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
fennia-137651	144	24	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	144	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	145	1	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	145	2	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	145	3	result	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	145	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	145	6	number	number	NOUN
fennia-137651	145	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	145	8	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	145	9	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	145	10	reduced	reduce	VERB
fennia-137651	145	11	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	145	12	117	117	NUM
fennia-137651	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	146	1	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	146	2	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	146	3	reviewed	review	VERB
fennia-137651	146	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	146	5	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	146	6	constantly	constantly	ADV
fennia-137651	146	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	146	8	renamed	rename	VERB
fennia-137651	146	9	some	some	PRON
fennia-137651	146	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	146	11	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	146	12	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	146	13	better	well	ADV
fennia-137651	146	14	reflect	reflect	VERB
fennia-137651	146	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	146	16	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	147	1	after	after	ADP
fennia-137651	147	2	finalising	finalise	VERB
fennia-137651	147	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	147	4	coding	coding	NOUN
fennia-137651	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	147	6	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	147	7	focused	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	147	8	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	147	9	themes	theme	NOUN
fennia-137651	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	147	11	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	147	12	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	147	13	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	147	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	147	15	step	step	NOUN
fennia-137651	147	16	4	4	NUM
fennia-137651	147	17	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	147	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	148	1	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	148	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	148	3	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	148	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	148	5	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	148	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	148	7	375	375	NUM
fennia-137651	148	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	148	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	148	10	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	148	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	148	12	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	148	13	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	148	14	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	148	15	try	try	VERB
fennia-137651	148	16	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	148	17	outline	outline	VERB
fennia-137651	148	18	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	148	19	particular	particular	ADJ
fennia-137651	148	20	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	148	21	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-137651	148	22	produce	produce	VERB
fennia-137651	148	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	148	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	148	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	148	26	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	148	27	we	we	PRON
fennia-137651	148	28	see	see	VERB
fennia-137651	148	29	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	148	30	our	our	PRON
fennia-137651	148	31	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	148	32	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	148	33	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	1	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	149	2	initial	initial	ADJ
fennia-137651	149	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	149	5	causality	causality	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	6	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	149	7	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	149	8	registered	register	VERB
fennia-137651	149	9	during	during	ADP
fennia-137651	149	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	149	11	coding	coding	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	149	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	149	14	review	review	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	149	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	149	17	initial	initial	ADJ
fennia-137651	149	18	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	19	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	20	wiltshire	wiltshire	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	21	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	149	22	ronkainen	ronkainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	149	23	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	149	24	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	25	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	26	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	149	27	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	29	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	149	30	marked	mark	VERB
fennia-137651	149	31	most	most	ADJ
fennia-137651	149	32	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	149	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	149	34	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	35	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	149	36	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	149	37	labels	label	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	38	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	39	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	40	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	41	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	42	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	43	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	149	44	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	45	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	46	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	149	47	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	48	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	149	49	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	50	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	51	/	/	SYM
fennia-137651	149	52	politics	politic	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	53	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	54	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	149	55	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	149	56	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	149	57	my	my	PRON
fennia-137651	149	58	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fennia-137651	149	59	pre	pre	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	60	-	-	NOUN
fennia-137651	149	61	understanding	understanding	ADJ
fennia-137651	149	62	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	150	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	150	3	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	150	4	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	150	5	stresses	stress	NOUN
fennia-137651	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	150	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	150	8	use	use	NOUN
fennia-137651	150	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	150	10	existing	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	150	11	theories	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	150	12	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	150	13	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fennia-137651	150	14	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	150	15	making	make	VERB
fennia-137651	150	16	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	150	17	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	150	18	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
fennia-137651	150	19	valid	valid	ADJ
fennia-137651	150	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	151	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	151	3	informed	inform	VERB
fennia-137651	151	4	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	151	5	previous	previous	ADJ
fennia-137651	151	6	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	7	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	151	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	151	9	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	151	11	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	151	12	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	151	14	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	151	15	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	151	17	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	151	18	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	151	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	151	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	151	22	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	23	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	151	24	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	151	26	public	public	ADJ
fennia-137651	151	27	organisations	organisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	151	29	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	151	30	created	create	VERB
fennia-137651	151	31	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	151	32	code	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	33	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	34	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	151	35	themes	theme	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	36	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	151	37	reflected	reflect	VERB
fennia-137651	151	38	my	my	PRON
fennia-137651	151	39	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	40	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	151	41	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	151	42	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	151	43	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	151	44	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	152	1	titled	title	VERB
fennia-137651	152	2	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	152	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	152	4	chosen	choose	VERB
fennia-137651	152	5	theories	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	152	6	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	152	7	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	152	8	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	152	9	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	152	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	152	11	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	152	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	152	13	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fennia-137651	152	14	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	152	15	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	152	16	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	152	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	152	18	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	152	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	152	20	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	152	21	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	152	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	152	23	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	152	24	shrinking	shrink	VERB
fennia-137651	152	25	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	152	26	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	152	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	152	28	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	152	29	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	152	30	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	152	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	152	32	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	152	33	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	152	34	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	152	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	153	1	each	each	DET
fennia-137651	153	2	code	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	153	3	group	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	153	4	included	include	VERB
fennia-137651	153	5	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	153	6	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	153	7	all	all	DET
fennia-137651	153	8	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	153	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	154	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	154	2	first	first	PROPN
fennia-137651	154	3	code	code	PROPN
fennia-137651	154	4	group	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	154	5	had	have	VERB
fennia-137651	154	6	24	24	NUM
fennia-137651	154	7	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	154	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	154	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	154	10	second	second	ADJ
fennia-137651	154	11	36	36	NUM
fennia-137651	154	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	154	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	154	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	154	15	third	third	ADJ
fennia-137651	154	16	29	29	NUM
fennia-137651	154	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	154	18	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	154	19	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	154	20	total	total	NOUN
fennia-137651	154	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	154	22	487	487	NUM
fennia-137651	154	23	excerpts	excerpt	NOUN
fennia-137651	154	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	155	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	155	2	sum	sum	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	155	4	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	155	5	applying	apply	VERB
fennia-137651	155	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	155	7	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	155	8	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	155	9	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	155	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	11	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	12	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	155	13	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	155	15	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	155	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	155	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	155	18	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	155	19	analysed	analyse	VERB
fennia-137651	155	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	155	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	155	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	155	24	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	155	26	coded	code	VERB
fennia-137651	155	27	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	155	28	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	155	29	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	155	31	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	155	32	made	make	VERB
fennia-137651	155	33	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	155	34	possible	possible	ADJ
fennia-137651	155	35	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	155	36	create	create	VERB
fennia-137651	155	37	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	155	38	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	39	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	155	40	grouping	group	VERB
fennia-137651	155	41	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	155	42	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	43	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	155	44	themes	theme	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	45	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	155	46	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	155	47	assistance	assistance	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	48	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	155	49	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	155	50	existing	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	155	51	theories	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	155	52	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	156	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	156	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	156	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	156	4	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
fennia-137651	156	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	156	6	figure	figure	NOUN
fennia-137651	156	7	2	2	NUM
fennia-137651	156	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	156	9	before	before	ADP
fennia-137651	156	10	moving	move	VERB
fennia-137651	156	11	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	156	12	step	step	VERB
fennia-137651	156	13	5	5	NUM
fennia-137651	156	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	156	15	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	156	16	report	report	VERB
fennia-137651	156	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	156	18	results	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	156	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	156	20	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	156	21	outline	outline	VERB
fennia-137651	156	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	156	23	demiregularity	demiregularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	156	24	found	find	VERB
fennia-137651	156	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	156	26	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	156	27	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	156	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	157	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	157	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	157	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	157	5	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	157	6	refer	refer	VERB
fennia-137651	157	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	157	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	157	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	157	10	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	157	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	157	12	numbers	number	NOUN
fennia-137651	157	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	157	14	brackets	bracket	NOUN
fennia-137651	157	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	158	1	fig	fig	NOUN
fennia-137651	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	159	1	2	2	X
fennia-137651	159	2	.	.	X
fennia-137651	159	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	159	4	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	159	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	159	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	159	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	159	8	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	159	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	160	1	44	44	NUM
fennia-137651	160	2	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-137651	160	3	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	160	4	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	160	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	160	6	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	160	7	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	160	8	2024)research	2024)research	NUM
fennia-137651	160	9	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	10	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	11	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	160	12	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	13	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	160	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	160	15	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	160	16	status	status	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	160	18	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	160	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	160	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	22	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	23	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	160	24	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	25	refers	refer	VERB
fennia-137651	160	26	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	160	27	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	160	28	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	160	29	enduring	endure	VERB
fennia-137651	160	30	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	31	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	160	32	observed	observe	VERB
fennia-137651	160	33	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	160	34	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	160	35	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fennia-137651	160	36	level	level	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	37	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	160	38	reality	reality	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	39	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	160	40	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	160	41	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	160	42	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	160	43	activated	activate	VERB
fennia-137651	160	44	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	45	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	160	46	tendency	tendency	NOUN
fennia-137651	160	47	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	160	48	lawson	lawson	PROPN
fennia-137651	160	49	1997	1997	NUM
fennia-137651	160	50	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	160	51	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	161	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	161	2	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	3	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	161	4	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	161	6	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	161	7	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	161	8	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	9	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	161	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	161	11	dominance	dominance	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	161	13	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	161	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	161	16	small	small	ADJ
fennia-137651	161	17	scale	scale	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	161	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	161	20	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	21	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	161	22	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	161	23	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	161	24	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	25	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	161	26	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	161	27	reflected	reflect	VERB
fennia-137651	161	28	both	both	PRON
fennia-137651	161	29	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	161	30	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	161	31	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	32	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	161	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	161	34	existing	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	161	35	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	36	literature	literature	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	37	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	161	38	hyyryläinen	hyyryläinen	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	39	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	161	40	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	161	41	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	161	42	2011	2011	NUM
fennia-137651	161	43	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	161	44	kahila	kahila	PROPN
fennia-137651	161	45	2016	2016	NUM
fennia-137651	161	46	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	161	47	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	161	48	indicating	indicate	VERB
fennia-137651	161	49	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	161	50	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	161	51	relevance	relevance	NOUN
fennia-137651	161	52	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	162	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	162	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	162	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	162	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	162	5	28	28	NUM
fennia-137651	162	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	162	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	162	8	117	117	NUM
fennia-137651	162	9	codes	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	162	10	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	162	11	related	relate	VERB
fennia-137651	162	12	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	162	13	demi	demi	NOUN
fennia-137651	162	14	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	162	15	regularity	regularity	NOUN
fennia-137651	162	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	163	1	next	next	ADV
fennia-137651	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	163	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	163	4	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	163	5	outline	outline	VERB
fennia-137651	163	6	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	163	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	163	8	previous	previous	ADJ
fennia-137651	163	9	observations	observation	NOUN
fennia-137651	163	10	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	163	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	163	12	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	163	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	163	14	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	163	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	163	16	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	163	17	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	163	18	applied	apply	VERB
fennia-137651	163	19	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	163	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	163	21	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	163	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	164	1	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	164	2	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	164	3	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	164	4	widely	widely	ADV
fennia-137651	164	5	regarded	regard	VERB
fennia-137651	164	6	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	164	7	key	key	ADJ
fennia-137651	164	8	agents	agent	NOUN
fennia-137651	164	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	164	10	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	164	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	164	12	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	164	13	2	2	NUM
fennia-137651	164	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	164	15	3	3	NUM
fennia-137651	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	164	17	12	12	NUM
fennia-137651	164	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	164	19	18	18	NUM
fennia-137651	164	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	164	21	21	21	NUM
fennia-137651	164	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	164	23	23	23	NUM
fennia-137651	164	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	164	25	26	26	NUM
fennia-137651	164	26	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	164	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	165	1	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	165	2	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	165	3	seen	see	VERB
fennia-137651	165	4	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	165	5	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	165	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	165	7	natural	natural	ADJ
fennia-137651	165	8	partners	partner	NOUN
fennia-137651	165	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	165	10	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	165	11	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	165	12	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	165	13	21	21	NUM
fennia-137651	165	14	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	165	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	165	16	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	165	17	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	165	18	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	165	19	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	165	20	praised	praise	VERB
fennia-137651	165	21	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	165	22	matching	match	VERB
fennia-137651	165	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	165	24	needs	need	NOUN
fennia-137651	165	25	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	165	26	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	165	27	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	165	28	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	165	29	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	165	30	23	23	NUM
fennia-137651	165	31	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	165	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	166	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fennia-137651	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	166	3	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	166	4	asking	ask	VERB
fennia-137651	166	5	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	166	6	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	166	7	elected	elect	VERB
fennia-137651	166	8	representative	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	166	9	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	166	10	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	166	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	166	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	166	13	his	his	PRON
fennia-137651	166	14	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	166	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	166	16	he	he	PRON
fennia-137651	166	17	immediately	immediately	ADV
fennia-137651	166	18	turned	turn	VERB
fennia-137651	166	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	166	20	attention	attention	NOUN
fennia-137651	166	21	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	166	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	166	23	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	166	24	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	166	25	group	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	166	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	166	27	asked	ask	VERB
fennia-137651	166	28	me	i	PRON
fennia-137651	166	29	whether	whether	SCONJ
fennia-137651	166	30	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	166	31	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	166	32	visited	visit	VERB
fennia-137651	166	33	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	166	34	office	office	NOUN
fennia-137651	166	35	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	166	36	26	26	NUM
fennia-137651	166	37	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	166	38	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	167	1	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	167	2	those	those	DET
fennia-137651	167	3	who	who	PRON
fennia-137651	167	4	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	167	5	general	general	ADJ
fennia-137651	167	6	criticised	criticise	VERB
fennia-137651	167	7	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	167	8	approached	approach	VERB
fennia-137651	167	9	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	167	10	positively	positively	ADV
fennia-137651	167	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	167	12	10	10	NUM
fennia-137651	167	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	167	14	17	17	NUM
fennia-137651	167	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	167	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	168	1	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	168	2	is	be	VERB
fennia-137651	168	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fennia-137651	168	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	168	5	weak	weak	ADJ
fennia-137651	168	6	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	168	7	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	168	8	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	168	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	168	10	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	168	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	168	12	especially	especially	ADV
fennia-137651	168	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	168	14	sparsely	sparsely	ADV
fennia-137651	168	15	populated	populated	ADJ
fennia-137651	168	16	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	168	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	168	18	hyyryläinen	hyyryläinen	NOUN
fennia-137651	168	19	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	168	20	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	168	21	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	168	22	2011	2011	NUM
fennia-137651	168	23	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	168	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	169	1	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	169	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	169	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	169	4	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	169	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	169	6	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	169	7	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	169	8	still	still	ADV
fennia-137651	169	9	exists	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	169	10	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	169	11	mainly	mainly	ADV
fennia-137651	169	12	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	169	13	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
fennia-137651	169	14	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	169	15	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	169	16	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	169	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	169	18	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	169	19	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	169	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	169	21	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	169	22	than	than	ADP
fennia-137651	169	23	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	169	24	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	169	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	169	26	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	169	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	1	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	170	2	example	example	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	4	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	5	informed	inform	VERB
fennia-137651	170	6	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	170	7	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	8	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	170	9	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	10	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	12	18	18	NUM
fennia-137651	170	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	14	23	23	NUM
fennia-137651	170	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	17	helped	help	VERB
fennia-137651	170	18	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	170	19	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	170	20	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	170	21	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	22	applications	application	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	23	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	24	19	19	NUM
fennia-137651	170	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	26	20	20	NUM
fennia-137651	170	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	28	30	30	NUM
fennia-137651	170	29	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	31	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	170	32	provided	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	170	33	interest	interest	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	34	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	35	free	free	ADJ
fennia-137651	170	36	temporary	temporary	ADJ
fennia-137651	170	37	loans	loan	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	38	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	170	39	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	40	associations	association	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	41	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	170	42	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	43	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-137651	170	44	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	45	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	170	46	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	47	3	3	NUM
fennia-137651	170	48	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	170	49	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	171	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	171	2	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	171	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	171	4	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	171	5	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	171	6	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	171	7	systematically	systematically	ADV
fennia-137651	171	8	encouraged	encourage	VERB
fennia-137651	171	9	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	171	10	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	171	11	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	171	12	form	form	VERB
fennia-137651	171	13	associations	association	NOUN
fennia-137651	171	14	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	171	15	apply	apply	VERB
fennia-137651	171	16	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	171	17	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	171	18	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	171	19	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	171	20	18	18	NUM
fennia-137651	171	21	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	171	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	172	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	172	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	172	4	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	172	5	'	'	PART
fennia-137651	172	6	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	172	7	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	172	8	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	172	9	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	172	10	mostly	mostly	ADV
fennia-137651	172	11	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	172	12	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	172	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	172	14	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	172	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	172	16	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	172	17	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	172	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	173	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	173	2	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
fennia-137651	173	3	implied	imply	VERB
fennia-137651	173	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	173	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	173	6	budgeted	budget	VERB
fennia-137651	173	7	allowances	allowance	NOUN
fennia-137651	173	8	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	173	9	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	173	10	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	173	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	173	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	173	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	173	14	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	173	15	low	low	ADJ
fennia-137651	173	16	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	173	17	3	3	NUM
fennia-137651	173	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	173	19	11	11	NUM
fennia-137651	173	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	173	21	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	173	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	173	23	28	28	NUM
fennia-137651	173	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	173	25	29	29	NUM
fennia-137651	173	26	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	173	27	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	173	28	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	173	29	seen	see	VERB
fennia-137651	173	30	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	173	31	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
fennia-137651	173	32	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	173	33	12	12	NUM
fennia-137651	173	34	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	173	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	174	1	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
fennia-137651	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	174	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	174	4	expectations	expectation	NOUN
fennia-137651	174	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	174	6	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	174	7	residents	resident	NOUN
fennia-137651	174	8	regarding	regard	VERB
fennia-137651	174	9	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	174	10	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	174	11	noted	note	VERB
fennia-137651	174	12	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	174	13	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	174	14	usually	usually	ADV
fennia-137651	174	15	modest	modest	ADJ
fennia-137651	174	16	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	174	17	9	9	NUM
fennia-137651	174	18	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	174	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	175	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	175	3	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	175	4	addressed	address	VERB
fennia-137651	175	5	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	175	6	two	two	NUM
fennia-137651	175	7	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	175	8	officials	official	NOUN
fennia-137651	175	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	175	10	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	175	11	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	175	12	small	small	ADJ
fennia-137651	175	13	sum	sum	NOUN
fennia-137651	175	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	175	15	money	money	NOUN
fennia-137651	175	16	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	175	17	expected	expect	VERB
fennia-137651	175	18	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	175	19	make	make	VERB
fennia-137651	175	20	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	175	21	difference	difference	NOUN
fennia-137651	175	22	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	175	23	community	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	175	24	level	level	NOUN
fennia-137651	175	25	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	175	26	8	8	NUM
fennia-137651	175	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	175	28	31	31	NUM
fennia-137651	175	29	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	175	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	176	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	176	3	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	176	4	seemed	seem	VERB
fennia-137651	176	5	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	176	6	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	176	7	few	few	ADJ
fennia-137651	176	8	pushing	push	VERB
fennia-137651	176	9	forces	force	NOUN
fennia-137651	176	10	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	176	11	change	change	VERB
fennia-137651	176	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	176	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	176	14	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	176	15	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	176	16	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	176	17	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	176	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	177	1	taken	take	VERB
fennia-137651	177	2	together	together	ADV
fennia-137651	177	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	177	4	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	177	5	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	177	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
fennia-137651	177	7	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	177	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	177	9	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	177	10	rely	rely	VERB
fennia-137651	177	11	heavily	heavily	ADV
fennia-137651	177	12	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	177	13	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	177	14	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	177	15	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	177	16	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	177	17	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	177	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	178	1	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
fennia-137651	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	178	3	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	178	4	means	mean	VERB
fennia-137651	178	5	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	178	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	178	7	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	178	8	themselves	themselves	PRON
fennia-137651	178	9	remain	remain	VERB
fennia-137651	178	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	178	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	178	12	background	background	NOUN
fennia-137651	178	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	178	14	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	178	15	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	178	16	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	178	17	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	178	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	178	19	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	178	20	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	178	21	seen	see	VERB
fennia-137651	178	22	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	178	23	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	178	24	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	178	25	political	political	ADJ
fennia-137651	178	26	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	178	27	choice	choice	NOUN
fennia-137651	178	28	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	178	29	see	see	VERB
fennia-137651	178	30	hämäläinen	hämäläinen	NOUN
fennia-137651	178	31	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	178	32	németh	németh	PROPN
fennia-137651	178	33	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	178	34	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	178	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	179	1	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	179	2	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	179	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	179	4	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	179	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	179	6	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fennia-137651	179	7	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	179	8	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	179	9	eu	eu	PROPN
fennia-137651	179	10	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	179	11	national	national	ADJ
fennia-137651	179	12	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	179	13	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	179	14	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	179	15	built	build	VERB
fennia-137651	179	16	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	179	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	179	18	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	179	19	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	179	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	179	21	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	179	22	take	take	VERB
fennia-137651	179	23	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
fennia-137651	179	24	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	179	25	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	179	26	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	179	27	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	179	28	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	179	29	nousiainen	nousiainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	179	30	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	179	31	pylkkänen	pylkkänen	PROPN
fennia-137651	179	32	2013	2013	NUM
fennia-137651	179	33	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	179	34	gargano	gargano	PROPN
fennia-137651	179	35	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	179	36	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	179	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	180	1	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	180	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	180	3	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	180	4	time	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	180	6	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	180	7	husu	husu	PROPN
fennia-137651	180	8	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	180	9	kumpulainen	kumpulainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	180	10	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	180	11	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	180	12	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	180	13	state	state	NOUN
fennia-137651	180	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	180	15	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	180	16	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	180	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
fennia-137651	180	18	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	180	19	required	require	VERB
fennia-137651	180	20	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	180	21	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	180	22	kind	kind	NOUN
fennia-137651	180	23	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	180	24	moral	moral	ADJ
fennia-137651	180	25	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
fennia-137651	180	26	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	180	27	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	180	28	residents	resident	NOUN
fennia-137651	180	29	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	180	30	expected	expect	VERB
fennia-137651	180	31	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	180	32	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	180	33	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
fennia-137651	180	34	interested	interested	ADJ
fennia-137651	180	35	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	180	36	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	180	37	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	180	38	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	180	39	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	180	40	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	180	41	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	1	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	181	2	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	181	3	argue	argue	VERB
fennia-137651	181	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	181	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	181	6	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	181	7	setting	setting	NOUN
fennia-137651	181	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	9	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	181	11	state	state	NOUN
fennia-137651	181	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	181	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	181	14	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	181	15	constructed	construct	VERB
fennia-137651	181	16	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	181	17	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	18	others	other	NOUN
fennia-137651	181	19	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	21	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	22	outsiders	outsider	NOUN
fennia-137651	181	23	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	24	who	who	PRON
fennia-137651	181	25	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	181	26	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	181	27	naturally	naturally	ADV
fennia-137651	181	28	belong	belong	VERB
fennia-137651	181	29	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	181	30	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	181	31	life	life	NOUN
fennia-137651	181	32	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	33	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	34	husu	husu	PROPN
fennia-137651	181	35	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	181	36	kumpulainen	kumpulainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	181	37	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	181	38	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	39	16	16	NUM
fennia-137651	181	40	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	181	41	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	182	1	hence	hence	ADV
fennia-137651	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	182	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	182	4	first	first	ADJ
fennia-137651	182	5	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	182	6	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	182	7	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	182	8	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	182	9	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	182	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	182	11	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	182	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	182	13	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fennia-137651	182	14	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	182	15	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	182	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	182	17	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	182	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	182	19	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	182	20	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	182	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	182	22	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	182	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	182	24	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	182	25	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	182	26	only	only	ADV
fennia-137651	182	27	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	182	28	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
fennia-137651	182	29	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	182	30	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fennia-137651	182	31	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	182	32	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	182	33	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	182	34	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	182	35	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	182	36	frames	frame	VERB
fennia-137651	182	37	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	182	38	general	general	ADJ
fennia-137651	182	39	position	position	NOUN
fennia-137651	182	40	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	182	41	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	182	42	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	182	43	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	182	44	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	182	45	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	182	46	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	182	47	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	182	48	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	183	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	183	2	view	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	183	3	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	183	4	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	183	5	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	183	6	take	take	VERB
fennia-137651	183	7	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	183	8	significant	significant	ADJ
fennia-137651	183	9	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
fennia-137651	183	10	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	183	11	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	183	12	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	183	13	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	183	14	shared	share	VERB
fennia-137651	183	15	both	both	CCONJ
fennia-137651	183	16	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	183	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	183	18	interviewed	interview	VERB
fennia-137651	183	19	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	183	20	activists	activist	NOUN
fennia-137651	183	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	183	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	183	23	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	183	24	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	183	25	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	183	26	i.e.	i.e.	X
fennia-137651	183	27	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	183	28	civil	civil	ADJ
fennia-137651	183	29	servants	servant	NOUN
fennia-137651	183	30	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	183	31	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	183	32	elected	elect	VERB
fennia-137651	183	33	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	183	34	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	183	35	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	183	36	6	6	NUM
fennia-137651	183	37	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	183	38	17	17	NUM
fennia-137651	183	39	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	183	40	18	18	NUM
fennia-137651	183	41	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	183	42	19	19	NUM
fennia-137651	183	43	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	183	44	24	24	NUM
fennia-137651	183	45	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	183	46	26	26	NUM
fennia-137651	183	47	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	183	48	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	184	1	although	although	SCONJ
fennia-137651	184	2	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	184	3	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
fennia-137651	184	4	differed	differ	VERB
fennia-137651	184	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	184	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	184	7	final	final	ADJ
fennia-137651	184	8	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	184	9	effect	effect	NOUN
fennia-137651	184	10	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	184	11	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	184	12	similar	similar	ADJ
fennia-137651	184	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	184	14	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	184	15	shown	show	VERB
fennia-137651	184	16	below	below	ADV
fennia-137651	184	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	185	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	185	2	interviewed	interview	VERB
fennia-137651	185	3	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	185	4	residents	resident	NOUN
fennia-137651	185	5	participated	participate	VERB
fennia-137651	185	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	185	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	185	8	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	185	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	185	10	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	185	11	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	185	12	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	185	13	varying	vary	VERB
fennia-137651	185	14	degrees	degree	NOUN
fennia-137651	185	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	185	16	some	some	PRON
fennia-137651	185	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	185	18	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	185	19	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	185	20	actively	actively	ADV
fennia-137651	185	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	186	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	186	2	particular	particular	ADJ
fennia-137651	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	186	4	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	186	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	186	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	186	7	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	186	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	186	9	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	186	10	active	active	ADJ
fennia-137651	186	11	participants	participant	NOUN
fennia-137651	186	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	186	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	186	14	independent	independent	ADJ
fennia-137651	186	15	agency	agency	NOUN
fennia-137651	186	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	186	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	186	18	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	186	19	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	186	20	highlighted	highlight	VERB
fennia-137651	186	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	187	1	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	187	2	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	187	3	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	187	4	activist	activist	NOUN
fennia-137651	187	5	said	say	VERB
fennia-137651	187	6	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	187	7	19	19	NUM
fennia-137651	187	8	):	):	PUNCT
fennia-137651	187	9	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	187	10	you	you	PRON
fennia-137651	187	11	often	often	ADV
fennia-137651	187	12	hear	hear	VERB
fennia-137651	187	13	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	187	14	said	say	VERB
fennia-137651	187	15	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	187	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	187	17	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	187	18	does	do	AUX
fennia-137651	187	19	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	187	20	do	do	VERB
fennia-137651	187	21	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	187	22	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	187	23	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	187	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	187	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	187	26	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	187	27	comes	come	VERB
fennia-137651	187	28	no	no	DET
fennia-137651	187	29	help	help	NOUN
fennia-137651	187	30	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	187	31	such	such	ADJ
fennia-137651	187	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	188	1	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	188	2	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	188	3	's	be	AUX
fennia-137651	188	4	so	so	ADV
fennia-137651	188	5	much	much	ADJ
fennia-137651	188	6	up	up	ADP
fennia-137651	188	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	188	8	us	we	PRON
fennia-137651	188	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	189	1	[	[	X
fennia-137651	189	2	…	…	X
fennia-137651	189	3	]	]	X
fennia-137651	189	4	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	189	5	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	189	6	n't	not	PART
fennia-137651	189	7	think	think	VERB
fennia-137651	189	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	189	9	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	189	10	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	189	11	come	come	VERB
fennia-137651	189	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	189	13	tell	tell	VERB
fennia-137651	189	14	us	we	PRON
fennia-137651	189	15	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	189	16	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	189	17	do	do	VERB
fennia-137651	189	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	189	19	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	190	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
fennia-137651	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	190	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	190	4	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-137651	190	5	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	190	6	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	190	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	190	8	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	190	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	190	10	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	190	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	190	12	45ella	45ella	NUM
fennia-137651	190	13	mustakangas	mustakangas	PROPN
fennia-137651	190	14	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	190	15	provides	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	190	16	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	190	17	example	example	NOUN
fennia-137651	190	18	where	where	SCONJ
fennia-137651	190	19	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	190	20	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	190	21	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	190	22	consciously	consciously	ADV
fennia-137651	190	23	pursued	pursue	VERB
fennia-137651	190	24	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	190	25	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	190	26	prominent	prominent	ADJ
fennia-137651	190	27	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	190	28	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	190	29	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	190	30	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	190	31	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	190	32	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	190	33	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	191	1	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	191	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	191	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
fennia-137651	191	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	191	5	building	build	VERB
fennia-137651	191	6	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	191	7	stronger	strong	ADJ
fennia-137651	191	8	partnership	partnership	NOUN
fennia-137651	191	9	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	191	10	empowered	empower	VERB
fennia-137651	191	11	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	191	12	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	191	13	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	191	14	challenging	challenge	VERB
fennia-137651	191	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	191	16	may	may	AUX
fennia-137651	191	17	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	191	18	encourage	encourage	VERB
fennia-137651	191	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	191	20	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	191	21	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	191	22	proceed	proceed	VERB
fennia-137651	191	23	any	any	PRON
fennia-137651	191	24	further	further	ADJ
fennia-137651	191	25	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	191	26	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	191	27	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	191	28	opposite	opposite	ADJ
fennia-137651	191	29	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	191	30	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	191	31	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	191	32	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	191	33	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	191	34	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	191	35	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	191	36	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
fennia-137651	191	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	192	1	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	192	2	reported	report	VERB
fennia-137651	192	3	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	192	4	kitti	kitti	PROPN
fennia-137651	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	192	6	ovaska	ovaska	PROPN
fennia-137651	192	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	192	8	wuori	wuori	X
fennia-137651	192	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	192	10	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	192	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	192	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	192	13	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	192	14	initiated	initiate	VERB
fennia-137651	192	15	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	192	16	strategic	strategic	ADJ
fennia-137651	192	17	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	192	18	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	192	19	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	192	20	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	192	21	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	192	22	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	192	23	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	192	24	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	192	25	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	192	26	green	green	ADJ
fennia-137651	192	27	economy	economy	NOUN
fennia-137651	192	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	193	1	yet	yet	ADV
fennia-137651	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	193	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	193	4	endeavour	endeavour	NOUN
fennia-137651	193	5	failed	fail	VERB
fennia-137651	193	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	194	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	194	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	194	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	194	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	194	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	194	6	attitude	attitude	NOUN
fennia-137651	194	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	194	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	194	9	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	194	10	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	194	11	criticised	criticise	VERB
fennia-137651	194	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	195	1	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	195	2	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	195	3	activist	activist	NOUN
fennia-137651	195	4	said	say	VERB
fennia-137651	195	5	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	195	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	195	7	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	195	8	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	195	9	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	195	10	demanding	demanding	ADJ
fennia-137651	195	11	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	195	12	expecting	expect	VERB
fennia-137651	195	13	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	195	14	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	195	15	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
fennia-137651	195	16	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	195	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	195	18	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	195	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	195	20	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	195	21	already	already	ADV
fennia-137651	195	22	put	put	VERB
fennia-137651	195	23	effort	effort	NOUN
fennia-137651	195	24	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	195	25	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	195	26	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	195	27	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	195	28	20	20	NUM
fennia-137651	195	29	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	195	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	196	1	another	another	DET
fennia-137651	196	2	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	196	3	activist	activist	NOUN
fennia-137651	196	4	stated	state	VERB
fennia-137651	196	5	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	196	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	196	7	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	196	8	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	196	9	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	196	10	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
fennia-137651	196	11	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	196	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	196	13	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	196	14	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
fennia-137651	196	15	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	196	16	suggesting	suggest	VERB
fennia-137651	196	17	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	196	18	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	196	19	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	196	20	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	196	21	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	196	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	196	23	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	196	24	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	196	25	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	196	26	bioenergy	bioenergy	NOUN
fennia-137651	196	27	production	production	NOUN
fennia-137651	196	28	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	196	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	197	1	she	she	PRON
fennia-137651	197	2	condemned	condemn	VERB
fennia-137651	197	3	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	197	4	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	197	5	saying	say	VERB
fennia-137651	197	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	197	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	197	8	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	197	9	did	do	AUX
fennia-137651	197	10	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	197	11	consider	consider	VERB
fennia-137651	197	12	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	197	13	all	all	DET
fennia-137651	197	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	197	15	fodder	fodder	NOUN
fennia-137651	197	16	produced	produce	VERB
fennia-137651	197	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	197	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	197	19	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	197	20	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	197	21	used	use	VERB
fennia-137651	197	22	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	197	23	feed	feed	VERB
fennia-137651	197	24	cattle	cattle	NOUN
fennia-137651	197	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	197	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	197	27	hardly	hardly	ADV
fennia-137651	197	28	any	any	DET
fennia-137651	197	29	raw	raw	ADJ
fennia-137651	197	30	material	material	NOUN
fennia-137651	197	31	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	197	32	left	leave	VERB
fennia-137651	197	33	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	197	34	bioenergy	bioenergy	NOUN
fennia-137651	197	35	production	production	NOUN
fennia-137651	197	36	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	197	37	19	19	NUM
fennia-137651	197	38	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	197	39	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	198	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fennia-137651	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	198	3	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	198	4	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	198	5	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
fennia-137651	198	6	noted	note	VERB
fennia-137651	198	7	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	198	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	198	9	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	198	10	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	198	11	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	198	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	198	13	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	198	14	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	198	15	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
fennia-137651	198	16	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	198	17	too	too	ADV
fennia-137651	198	18	visionary	visionary	ADJ
fennia-137651	198	19	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	198	20	detached	detach	VERB
fennia-137651	198	21	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	198	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	198	23	everyday	everyday	ADJ
fennia-137651	198	24	lives	life	NOUN
fennia-137651	198	25	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	198	26	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	198	27	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	198	28	residents	resident	NOUN
fennia-137651	198	29	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	198	30	16	16	NUM
fennia-137651	198	31	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	198	32	18	18	NUM
fennia-137651	198	33	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	198	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	199	1	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	199	2	observations	observation	NOUN
fennia-137651	199	3	show	show	VERB
fennia-137651	199	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	199	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	199	6	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	199	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	199	8	initiated	initiate	VERB
fennia-137651	199	9	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	199	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	199	11	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	199	12	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	199	13	considered	consider	VERB
fennia-137651	199	14	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	199	15	top	top	VERB
fennia-137651	199	16	down	down	ADV
fennia-137651	199	17	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	199	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	199	19	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	199	20	if	if	SCONJ
fennia-137651	199	21	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	199	22	genuine	genuine	ADJ
fennia-137651	199	23	aim	aim	NOUN
fennia-137651	199	24	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	199	25	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	199	26	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
fennia-137651	199	27	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	199	28	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	199	29	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	199	30	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	199	31	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	199	32	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	199	33	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	199	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	200	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	200	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	200	4	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	200	5	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	200	6	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	200	7	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	200	8	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	200	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	200	10	adopting	adopt	VERB
fennia-137651	200	11	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	200	12	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	200	13	visible	visible	ADJ
fennia-137651	200	14	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	200	15	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	200	16	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	200	17	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fennia-137651	200	18	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	200	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	200	20	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	200	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	201	1	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	201	2	makes	make	VERB
fennia-137651	201	3	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	201	4	appealing	appeal	VERB
fennia-137651	201	5	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	201	6	rely	rely	VERB
fennia-137651	201	7	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	201	8	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	201	9	existing	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	201	10	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	201	11	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	201	12	tool	tool	NOUN
fennia-137651	201	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	201	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	201	15	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	201	16	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	201	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	202	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
fennia-137651	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	202	3	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	202	4	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	202	5	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	202	6	happened	happen	VERB
fennia-137651	202	7	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	202	8	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	202	10	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	202	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	202	12	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	202	13	later	later	ADV
fennia-137651	202	14	withdrew	withdraw	VERB
fennia-137651	202	15	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	202	16	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	202	17	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	202	18	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	202	19	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	202	20	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	202	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	202	22	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	202	23	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	202	24	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	202	25	focused	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	202	26	mainly	mainly	ADV
fennia-137651	202	27	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	202	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	202	29	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	202	30	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	202	31	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	202	32	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	202	33	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	202	34	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	202	35	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	202	36	18	18	NUM
fennia-137651	202	37	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	202	38	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	203	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	203	2	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	203	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	203	4	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fennia-137651	203	5	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	203	6	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	203	7	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	203	8	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	203	9	widely	widely	ADV
fennia-137651	203	10	adopted	adopt	VERB
fennia-137651	203	11	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	203	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	203	13	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	203	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	203	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	203	16	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	203	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	203	18	2	2	NUM
fennia-137651	203	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	203	20	10	10	NUM
fennia-137651	203	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	203	22	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	203	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	203	24	24	24	NUM
fennia-137651	203	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	203	26	26	26	NUM
fennia-137651	203	27	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	203	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	204	1	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	204	2	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
fennia-137651	204	3	stressed	stress	VERB
fennia-137651	204	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	204	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
fennia-137651	204	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	204	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	204	8	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	204	9	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	204	10	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	204	11	starting	starting	NOUN
fennia-137651	204	12	point	point	NOUN
fennia-137651	204	13	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	204	14	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	204	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
fennia-137651	204	16	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	204	17	as	as	ADV
fennia-137651	204	18	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	204	19	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	204	20	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	204	21	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	204	22	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	204	23	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	204	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	204	25	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	204	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	205	1	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	205	2	noted	note	VERB
fennia-137651	205	3	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	205	4	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	205	5	elected	elect	VERB
fennia-137651	205	6	representative	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	205	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	205	8	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	205	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	205	10	17	17	NUM
fennia-137651	205	11	):	):	PUNCT
fennia-137651	205	12	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	205	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	205	14	will	will	NOUN
fennia-137651	205	15	must	must	AUX
fennia-137651	205	16	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	205	17	found	find	VERB
fennia-137651	205	18	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	205	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	205	20	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	205	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	206	1	if	if	SCONJ
fennia-137651	206	2	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	206	3	's	be	VERB
fennia-137651	206	4	no	no	DET
fennia-137651	206	5	will	will	NOUN
fennia-137651	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	206	7	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	206	8	's	be	AUX
fennia-137651	206	9	pointless	pointless	ADJ
fennia-137651	206	10	for	for	SCONJ
fennia-137651	206	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	206	12	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	206	13	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	206	14	put	put	VERB
fennia-137651	206	15	any	any	DET
fennia-137651	206	16	money	money	NOUN
fennia-137651	206	17	there	there	ADV
fennia-137651	206	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	206	19	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	207	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	207	2	kauhajoki	kauhajoki	NOUN
fennia-137651	207	3	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	207	4	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	207	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	207	7	elected	elect	VERB
fennia-137651	207	8	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	207	9	stressed	stress	VERB
fennia-137651	207	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	207	11	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	207	12	issue	issue	NOUN
fennia-137651	207	13	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	207	14	saying	say	VERB
fennia-137651	207	15	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	207	16	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	207	17	carried	carry	VERB
fennia-137651	207	18	water	water	NOUN
fennia-137651	207	19	does	do	AUX
fennia-137651	207	20	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	207	21	stay	stay	VERB
fennia-137651	207	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	207	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	207	24	well	well	NOUN
fennia-137651	207	25	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	207	26	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	207	27	26	26	NUM
fennia-137651	207	28	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	207	29	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	207	30	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	207	31	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	207	32	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	207	33	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	207	34	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	207	35	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	207	36	keep	keep	VERB
fennia-137651	207	37	any	any	DET
fennia-137651	207	38	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	207	39	alive	alive	ADJ
fennia-137651	207	40	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	207	41	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	207	42	9	9	NUM
fennia-137651	207	43	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	207	44	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	208	1	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	208	2	comments	comment	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
fennia-137651	208	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	208	5	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	208	6	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	208	7	code	code	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	208	9	conduct	conduct	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	10	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	208	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	208	12	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	13	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	208	14	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	208	15	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	208	16	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	17	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	208	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	208	19	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	208	20	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	21	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	208	22	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	23	must	must	AUX
fennia-137651	208	24	show	show	VERB
fennia-137651	208	25	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	208	26	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	208	27	interest	interest	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	28	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	208	29	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	208	31	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	208	32	only	only	ADV
fennia-137651	208	33	then	then	ADV
fennia-137651	208	34	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	208	35	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	208	36	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
fennia-137651	208	37	for	for	SCONJ
fennia-137651	208	38	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	208	39	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	40	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	208	41	put	put	VERB
fennia-137651	208	42	effort	effort	NOUN
fennia-137651	208	43	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	208	44	developing	develop	VERB
fennia-137651	208	45	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	208	46	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	209	1	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	209	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	209	3	resonate	resonate	VERB
fennia-137651	209	4	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	209	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	209	6	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	209	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	209	8	herbert	herbert	PROPN
fennia-137651	209	9	-	-	PROPN
fennia-137651	209	10	cheshire	cheshire	PROPN
fennia-137651	209	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	209	12	higgins	higgins	PROPN
fennia-137651	209	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	209	14	2004	2004	NUM
fennia-137651	209	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	209	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	209	17	who	who	PRON
fennia-137651	209	18	state	state	VERB
fennia-137651	209	19	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	209	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	209	21	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	209	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	209	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	209	24	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	209	25	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	209	26	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	209	27	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	209	28	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	209	29	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	209	30	much	much	ADV
fennia-137651	209	31	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	209	32	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	209	33	choice	choice	NOUN
fennia-137651	209	34	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	209	35	determines	determine	VERB
fennia-137651	209	36	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	209	37	extent	extent	NOUN
fennia-137651	209	38	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	209	39	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	209	40	expert	expert	NOUN
fennia-137651	209	41	organisations	organisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	209	42	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	209	43	contribute	contribute	VERB
fennia-137651	209	44	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	210	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	210	3	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	210	4	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	210	5	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	210	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	210	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	210	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	210	9	responsibilization	responsibilization	NOUN
fennia-137651	210	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	210	11	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	210	12	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	210	13	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	210	14	mean	mean	VERB
fennia-137651	210	15	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	210	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	210	17	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	210	18	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	210	19	happy	happy	ADJ
fennia-137651	210	20	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	210	21	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	210	22	wait	wait	VERB
fennia-137651	210	23	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	210	24	for	for	SCONJ
fennia-137651	210	25	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
fennia-137651	210	26	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	210	27	come	come	VERB
fennia-137651	210	28	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	210	29	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	210	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	211	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	211	2	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	211	3	effect	effect	NOUN
fennia-137651	211	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	211	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	211	6	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	211	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	211	8	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fennia-137651	211	9	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	211	10	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	211	11	did	do	AUX
fennia-137651	211	12	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	211	13	appear	appear	VERB
fennia-137651	211	14	so	so	ADV
fennia-137651	211	15	clearly	clearly	ADV
fennia-137651	211	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	211	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	211	18	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	211	19	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	211	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	211	21	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	211	22	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	211	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	212	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	212	3	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	212	4	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	212	5	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
fennia-137651	212	6	present	present	ADJ
fennia-137651	212	7	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	212	8	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	212	9	hoped	hope	VERB
fennia-137651	212	10	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	212	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	212	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	212	13	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	212	14	take	take	VERB
fennia-137651	212	15	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	212	16	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	212	17	prominent	prominent	ADJ
fennia-137651	212	18	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	212	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	212	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	212	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	212	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	213	1	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	213	2	example	example	NOUN
fennia-137651	213	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	213	4	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	213	5	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	213	6	expected	expect	VERB
fennia-137651	213	7	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	213	8	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	213	9	elected	elect	VERB
fennia-137651	213	10	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	213	11	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	213	12	become	become	VERB
fennia-137651	213	13	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	213	14	familiar	familiar	ADJ
fennia-137651	213	15	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	213	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	213	17	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	213	18	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	213	19	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	213	20	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	213	21	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	213	22	able	able	ADJ
fennia-137651	213	23	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	213	24	inform	inform	VERB
fennia-137651	213	25	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	213	26	actors	actor	NOUN
fennia-137651	213	27	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	213	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	213	29	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	213	30	effectively	effectively	ADV
fennia-137651	213	31	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	213	32	7	7	NUM
fennia-137651	213	33	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	213	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	214	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	214	2	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	214	3	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	214	4	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	214	5	invited	invite	VERB
fennia-137651	214	6	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	214	7	take	take	VERB
fennia-137651	214	8	more	more	ADJ
fennia-137651	214	9	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
fennia-137651	214	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	214	11	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	214	12	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	214	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	214	14	specifically	specifically	ADV
fennia-137651	214	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	214	16	cases	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	214	17	where	where	SCONJ
fennia-137651	214	18	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	214	19	suitable	suitable	ADJ
fennia-137651	214	20	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	214	21	coordinator	coordinator	NOUN
fennia-137651	214	22	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	214	23	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
fennia-137651	214	24	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fennia-137651	214	25	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	214	26	find	find	VERB
fennia-137651	214	27	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	214	28	16	16	NUM
fennia-137651	214	29	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	214	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	215	1	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	215	2	views	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	215	3	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	215	4	much	much	ADJ
fennia-137651	215	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	215	6	line	line	NOUN
fennia-137651	215	7	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	215	8	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	215	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	215	10	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	215	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	215	12	general	general	ADJ
fennia-137651	215	13	indicate	indicate	VERB
fennia-137651	215	14	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	215	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	215	16	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	215	17	effect	effect	NOUN
fennia-137651	215	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	215	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	215	20	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	215	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	215	22	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fennia-137651	215	23	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	215	24	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	215	25	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	215	26	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	215	27	agency	agency	NOUN
fennia-137651	215	28	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	215	29	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	215	30	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	215	31	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	215	32	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	215	33	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	215	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	216	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	216	2	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	216	3	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	216	4	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	216	5	shared	share	VERB
fennia-137651	216	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	216	7	view	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	216	8	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	216	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	216	10	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-137651	216	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	216	12	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	216	13	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	216	14	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	216	15	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	216	16	yet	yet	ADV
fennia-137651	216	17	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	216	18	fully	fully	ADV
fennia-137651	216	19	exploited	exploit	VERB
fennia-137651	216	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	216	21	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	216	22	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	216	23	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	216	24	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	216	25	7	7	NUM
fennia-137651	216	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	216	27	16	16	NUM
fennia-137651	216	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	216	29	29	29	NUM
fennia-137651	216	30	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	216	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	217	1	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	217	2	comments	comment	NOUN
fennia-137651	217	3	turn	turn	VERB
fennia-137651	217	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	217	5	analytical	analytical	ADJ
fennia-137651	217	6	lens	lens	NOUN
fennia-137651	217	7	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-137651	217	8	broader	broad	ADJ
fennia-137651	217	9	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	217	10	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
fennia-137651	217	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	217	12	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	217	13	impact	impact	NOUN
fennia-137651	217	14	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	217	15	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	217	16	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	217	17	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	217	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	218	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fennia-137651	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	218	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	218	4	next	next	ADJ
fennia-137651	218	5	section	section	NOUN
fennia-137651	218	6	looks	look	VERB
fennia-137651	218	7	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	218	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	218	9	second	second	ADJ
fennia-137651	218	10	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	218	11	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	218	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	219	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	219	2	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	219	3	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	219	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	219	5	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	219	6	shrinking	shrink	VERB
fennia-137651	219	7	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	219	8	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	219	9	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	219	10	often	often	ADV
fennia-137651	219	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	219	12	result	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	219	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	219	14	long	long	ADJ
fennia-137651	219	15	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	219	16	term	term	NOUN
fennia-137651	219	17	depopulation	depopulation	NOUN
fennia-137651	219	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	219	19	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	219	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	219	21	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	219	22	characterises	characterise	VERB
fennia-137651	219	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	219	24	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	219	25	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	219	26	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	219	27	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	219	28	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	219	29	particular	particular	ADJ
fennia-137651	219	30	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	219	31	makkonen	makkonen	PROPN
fennia-137651	219	32	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	219	33	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	219	34	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	219	35	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	219	36	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	219	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	220	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fennia-137651	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	220	3	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	220	4	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	220	5	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	220	6	surprising	surprising	ADJ
fennia-137651	220	7	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	220	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	220	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
fennia-137651	220	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
fennia-137651	220	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	220	12	shrinking	shrink	VERB
fennia-137651	220	13	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	220	14	marked	mark	VERB
fennia-137651	220	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	220	16	all	all	DET
fennia-137651	220	17	studied	study	VERB
fennia-137651	220	18	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	220	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	221	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	221	2	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	221	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	221	4	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	221	5	46	46	NUM
fennia-137651	221	6	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	221	7	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	221	8	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	221	9	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	221	10	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	221	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	221	12	2024)research	2024)research	NUM
fennia-137651	221	13	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	221	14	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	221	15	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	221	16	described	describe	VERB
fennia-137651	221	17	as	as	ADV
fennia-137651	221	18	uneven	uneven	ADJ
fennia-137651	221	19	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	221	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	221	21	vitality	vitality	NOUN
fennia-137651	221	22	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
fennia-137651	221	23	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	221	24	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	221	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	221	26	favourable	favourable	ADJ
fennia-137651	221	27	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	221	28	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	221	29	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	221	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	221	31	6	6	NUM
fennia-137651	221	32	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	221	33	11	11	NUM
fennia-137651	221	34	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	221	35	24	24	NUM
fennia-137651	221	36	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	221	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fennia-137651	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	222	4	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	222	5	extended	extend	VERB
fennia-137651	222	6	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	222	7	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	222	8	centres	centre	NOUN
fennia-137651	222	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	10	8	8	NUM
fennia-137651	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	12	21	21	NUM
fennia-137651	222	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	15	reflected	reflect	VERB
fennia-137651	222	16	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	222	17	empty	empty	ADJ
fennia-137651	222	18	commercial	commercial	ADJ
fennia-137651	222	19	premises	premise	NOUN
fennia-137651	222	20	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	222	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	222	22	streetscape	streetscape	NOUN
fennia-137651	222	23	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	24	24	24	NUM
fennia-137651	222	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	26	25	25	NUM
fennia-137651	222	27	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	28	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	222	29	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	222	30	diminishing	diminish	VERB
fennia-137651	222	31	number	number	NOUN
fennia-137651	222	32	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	222	33	working	work	VERB
fennia-137651	222	34	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	35	aged	aged	ADJ
fennia-137651	222	36	people	people	NOUN
fennia-137651	222	37	living	live	VERB
fennia-137651	222	38	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	222	39	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	222	40	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	222	41	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	42	19	19	NUM
fennia-137651	222	43	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	44	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	222	45	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	222	46	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	223	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fennia-137651	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	223	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	223	4	second	second	ADJ
fennia-137651	223	5	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	223	6	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	223	7	stems	stem	VERB
fennia-137651	223	8	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	223	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	223	10	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-137651	223	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	223	12	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	223	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	223	14	especially	especially	ADV
fennia-137651	223	15	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	223	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	223	17	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	223	18	'	'	PART
fennia-137651	223	19	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	223	20	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	223	21	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	223	22	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	223	23	used	use	VERB
fennia-137651	223	24	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	223	25	tackle	tackle	VERB
fennia-137651	223	26	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	223	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	224	1	several	several	ADJ
fennia-137651	224	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
fennia-137651	224	3	argue	argue	VERB
fennia-137651	224	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	224	5	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	224	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
fennia-137651	224	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	224	8	quality	quality	NOUN
fennia-137651	224	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	224	10	life	life	NOUN
fennia-137651	224	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	224	12	shrinking	shrink	VERB
fennia-137651	224	13	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	224	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	224	15	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	224	16	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	224	17	must	must	AUX
fennia-137651	224	18	change	change	VERB
fennia-137651	224	19	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	224	20	hospers	hosper	NOUN
fennia-137651	224	21	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	224	22	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	224	23	syssner	syssner	NOUN
fennia-137651	224	24	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	224	25	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	224	26	hagen	hagen	PROPN
fennia-137651	224	27	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	224	28	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	224	29	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	224	30	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	224	31	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	224	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	225	1	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	225	2	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	225	3	expected	expect	VERB
fennia-137651	225	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	225	5	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-137651	225	6	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	225	7	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	225	8	understood	understand	VERB
fennia-137651	225	9	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	225	10	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	225	11	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	225	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	225	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	225	14	meaning	mean	VERB
fennia-137651	225	15	disengagement	disengagement	NOUN
fennia-137651	225	16	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	225	17	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	225	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	225	19	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	225	20	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
fennia-137651	225	21	aim	aim	VERB
fennia-137651	225	22	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	225	23	increasing	increase	VERB
fennia-137651	225	24	economic	economic	ADJ
fennia-137651	225	25	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-137651	225	26	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	225	27	hospers	hosper	NOUN
fennia-137651	225	28	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	225	29	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	225	30	sousa	sousa	PROPN
fennia-137651	225	31	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	225	32	pinho	pinho	PROPN
fennia-137651	225	33	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	225	34	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	225	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	226	1	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	226	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	226	3	syssner	syssner	NOUN
fennia-137651	226	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	226	5	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	226	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	226	8	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	226	9	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	226	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	226	11	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	226	12	key	key	ADJ
fennia-137651	226	13	position	position	NOUN
fennia-137651	226	14	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	226	15	adapt	adapt	VERB
fennia-137651	226	16	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	226	17	shrinkage	shrinkage	VERB
fennia-137651	226	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	226	19	make	make	VERB
fennia-137651	226	20	choices	choice	NOUN
fennia-137651	226	21	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	226	22	alternative	alternative	ADJ
fennia-137651	226	23	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	226	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	227	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
fennia-137651	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	227	3	she	she	PRON
fennia-137651	227	4	calls	call	VERB
fennia-137651	227	5	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	227	6	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	227	7	explicit	explicit	ADJ
fennia-137651	227	8	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	227	9	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
fennia-137651	227	10	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	227	11	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	227	12	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	227	13	formulated	formulate	VERB
fennia-137651	227	14	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	227	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	227	16	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	227	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	228	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	228	2	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-137651	228	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	228	4	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	228	5	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	228	6	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	228	7	relate	relate	VERB
fennia-137651	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	228	9	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	228	10	example	example	NOUN
fennia-137651	228	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	228	12	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	228	13	digitalisation	digitalisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	228	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	228	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
fennia-137651	228	16	movement	movement	NOUN
fennia-137651	228	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	228	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	228	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	228	20	circular	circular	ADJ
fennia-137651	228	21	economy	economy	NOUN
fennia-137651	228	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	228	23	as	as	ADV
fennia-137651	228	24	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	228	25	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	228	26	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	228	27	approaching	approach	VERB
fennia-137651	228	28	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	228	29	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	228	30	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	228	31	places	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	228	32	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	228	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	228	34	elderly	elderly	ADJ
fennia-137651	228	35	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	228	36	temporary	temporary	ADJ
fennia-137651	228	37	residents	resident	NOUN
fennia-137651	228	38	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	228	39	syssner	syssner	NOUN
fennia-137651	228	40	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	228	41	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	228	42	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	229	1	respectively	respectively	ADV
fennia-137651	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	229	3	adhering	adhere	VERB
fennia-137651	229	4	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	229	5	established	establish	VERB
fennia-137651	229	6	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	229	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	229	8	prevailing	prevail	VERB
fennia-137651	229	9	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	229	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	229	11	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	229	12	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	229	13	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	229	14	force	force	NOUN
fennia-137651	229	15	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	229	16	prevents	prevent	VERB
fennia-137651	229	17	positive	positive	ADJ
fennia-137651	229	18	change	change	NOUN
fennia-137651	229	19	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	229	20	restrains	restrain	VERB
fennia-137651	229	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	229	22	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	229	23	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	229	24	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
fennia-137651	229	25	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	229	26	agency	agency	NOUN
fennia-137651	229	27	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	229	28	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	229	29	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	229	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	230	1	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	230	2	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
fennia-137651	230	3	below	below	ADV
fennia-137651	230	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	230	5	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	230	6	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	230	7	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	230	8	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	230	9	largely	largely	ADV
fennia-137651	230	10	aim	aim	VERB
fennia-137651	230	11	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	230	12	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-137651	230	13	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	230	14	explain	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	230	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	230	16	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	230	17	position	position	NOUN
fennia-137651	230	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	230	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	230	20	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	230	21	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	230	22	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	230	23	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	230	24	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	230	25	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	230	26	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	230	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	231	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
fennia-137651	231	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	231	3	above	above	ADJ
fennia-137651	231	4	observations	observation	NOUN
fennia-137651	231	5	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	231	6	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	231	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	231	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	231	9	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	231	10	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	231	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	231	12	all	all	DET
fennia-137651	231	13	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	231	14	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	231	15	seemed	seem	VERB
fennia-137651	231	16	quite	quite	ADV
fennia-137651	231	17	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-137651	231	18	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	231	19	oriented	orient	VERB
fennia-137651	231	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	232	1	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	2	focused	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	232	3	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	232	4	tourism	tourism	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	5	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	232	6	winter	winter	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	7	sports	sport	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	232	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	232	10	promotion	promotion	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	232	12	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	232	13	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	232	14	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	232	15	fruitful	fruitful	ADJ
fennia-137651	232	16	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	232	17	resulted	result	VERB
fennia-137651	232	18	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	232	19	vuokatti	vuokatti	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	20	becoming	become	VERB
fennia-137651	232	21	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	232	22	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	232	23	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	232	24	known	know	VERB
fennia-137651	232	25	tourist	tourist	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	26	resort	resort	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	27	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	232	28	winter	winter	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	29	sports	sport	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	30	centre	centre	NOUN
fennia-137651	232	31	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	232	32	11	11	NUM
fennia-137651	232	33	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	232	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	233	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	233	2	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	233	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	233	4	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	233	5	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
fennia-137651	233	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	233	7	international	international	ADJ
fennia-137651	233	8	mining	mining	NOUN
fennia-137651	233	9	industry	industry	NOUN
fennia-137651	233	10	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	233	11	considered	consider	VERB
fennia-137651	233	12	important	important	ADJ
fennia-137651	233	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	233	14	10	10	NUM
fennia-137651	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	233	16	13	13	NUM
fennia-137651	233	17	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	233	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	233	19	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	233	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	233	21	mines	mine	NOUN
fennia-137651	233	22	have	have	VERB
fennia-137651	233	23	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	233	24	significant	significant	ADJ
fennia-137651	233	25	impact	impact	NOUN
fennia-137651	233	26	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	233	27	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	233	28	vitality	vitality	NOUN
fennia-137651	233	29	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	233	30	19	19	NUM
fennia-137651	233	31	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	233	32	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	233	33	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	233	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	234	1	kauhajoki	kauhajoki	PROPN
fennia-137651	234	2	focused	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	234	3	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	234	4	promoting	promote	VERB
fennia-137651	234	5	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	234	6	economic	economic	ADJ
fennia-137651	234	7	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	234	8	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	234	9	general	general	ADJ
fennia-137651	234	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	234	11	continuing	continue	VERB
fennia-137651	234	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	234	13	strong	strong	ADJ
fennia-137651	234	14	tradition	tradition	NOUN
fennia-137651	234	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	234	16	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
fennia-137651	234	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	234	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	234	19	area	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	234	20	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	234	21	21	21	NUM
fennia-137651	234	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	234	23	23	23	NUM
fennia-137651	234	24	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	234	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	235	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	235	2	above	above	ADJ
fennia-137651	235	3	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	235	4	activities	activity	NOUN
fennia-137651	235	5	could	could	AUX
fennia-137651	235	6	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	235	7	considered	consider	VERB
fennia-137651	235	8	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	235	9	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	235	10	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	235	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	235	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	235	13	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	235	14	all	all	DET
fennia-137651	235	15	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	235	16	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	235	17	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	235	18	almost	almost	ADV
fennia-137651	235	19	entirely	entirely	ADV
fennia-137651	235	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	235	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	236	1	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	236	2	point	point	NOUN
fennia-137651	236	3	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	236	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
fennia-137651	236	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	236	6	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	236	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	236	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	236	9	used	use	VERB
fennia-137651	236	10	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	236	11	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
fennia-137651	236	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	236	13	distinction	distinction	NOUN
fennia-137651	236	14	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	236	15	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	236	16	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	236	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	236	18	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	236	19	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	236	20	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	236	21	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	236	22	3	3	NUM
fennia-137651	236	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	236	24	12	12	NUM
fennia-137651	236	25	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	236	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	237	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	237	3	numerous	numerous	ADJ
fennia-137651	237	4	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	237	5	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	237	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	237	7	fading	fade	VERB
fennia-137651	237	8	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	237	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	237	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	237	11	declining	decline	VERB
fennia-137651	237	12	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	237	13	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	237	14	centres	centre	NOUN
fennia-137651	237	15	show	show	VERB
fennia-137651	237	16	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	237	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	237	18	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	237	19	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	237	20	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	237	21	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	237	22	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	237	23	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	237	24	really	really	ADV
fennia-137651	237	25	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
fennia-137651	237	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	237	27	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	237	28	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	237	29	significantly	significantly	ADV
fennia-137651	237	30	contribute	contribute	VERB
fennia-137651	237	31	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	237	32	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	237	33	viability	viability	NOUN
fennia-137651	237	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	238	1	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	238	2	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	238	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	238	4	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	238	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	238	6	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	238	7	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	238	8	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	238	9	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	238	10	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	238	11	de	de	X
fennia-137651	238	12	facto	facto	X
fennia-137651	238	13	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	238	14	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	238	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	239	1	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
fennia-137651	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	239	3	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	239	4	finding	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	239	5	illuminates	illuminate	VERB
fennia-137651	239	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	239	7	contribution	contribution	NOUN
fennia-137651	239	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	239	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	239	10	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	239	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	239	12	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	239	13	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	239	14	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	239	15	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	239	16	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	239	17	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	239	18	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	239	19	pursuing	pursue	VERB
fennia-137651	239	20	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	239	21	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	239	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	239	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	239	24	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	239	25	way	way	NOUN
fennia-137651	239	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	239	27	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	239	28	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	239	29	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	239	30	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	239	31	modest	modest	ADJ
fennia-137651	239	32	players	player	NOUN
fennia-137651	239	33	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	239	34	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	239	35	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	239	36	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	240	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
fennia-137651	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	240	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	240	4	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-137651	240	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	240	6	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	240	7	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	240	8	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	240	9	recognised	recognise	VERB
fennia-137651	240	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	240	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	240	12	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	240	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	241	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	241	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	241	3	light	light	NOUN
fennia-137651	241	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	241	5	global	global	ADJ
fennia-137651	241	6	trends	trend	NOUN
fennia-137651	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	241	8	such	such	ADJ
fennia-137651	241	9	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	241	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	241	11	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
fennia-137651	241	12	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
fennia-137651	241	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	241	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	241	15	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	241	16	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	241	17	seen	see	VERB
fennia-137651	241	18	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	241	19	having	have	VERB
fennia-137651	241	20	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	241	21	momentum	momentum	NOUN
fennia-137651	241	22	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	241	23	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	241	24	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	241	25	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	241	26	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	241	27	capitalise	capitalise	VERB
fennia-137651	241	28	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	241	29	2	2	NUM
fennia-137651	241	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	241	31	13	13	NUM
fennia-137651	241	32	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	241	33	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	242	1	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	242	2	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	242	3	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	242	4	noted	note	VERB
fennia-137651	242	5	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	242	6	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	242	7	people	people	NOUN
fennia-137651	242	8	seek	seek	VERB
fennia-137651	242	9	out	out	ADP
fennia-137651	242	10	remote	remote	ADJ
fennia-137651	242	11	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	242	12	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	242	13	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	242	14	live	live	VERB
fennia-137651	242	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	242	16	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	242	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	242	18	11	11	NUM
fennia-137651	242	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	242	20	14	14	NUM
fennia-137651	242	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	242	22	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	242	23	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	242	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	242	25	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	242	26	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	242	27	mention	mention	VERB
fennia-137651	242	28	places	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	242	29	closer	close	ADV
fennia-137651	242	30	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	242	31	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	242	32	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	242	33	centres	centre	NOUN
fennia-137651	242	34	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	242	35	potential	potential	ADJ
fennia-137651	242	36	jobs	job	NOUN
fennia-137651	242	37	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	242	38	12	12	NUM
fennia-137651	242	39	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	242	40	20	20	NUM
fennia-137651	242	41	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	242	42	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	243	1	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
fennia-137651	243	2	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	243	3	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	243	4	seen	see	VERB
fennia-137651	243	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	243	6	remote	remote	ADJ
fennia-137651	243	7	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	243	9	natural	natural	ADJ
fennia-137651	243	10	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
fennia-137651	243	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	243	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	243	13	small	small	ADJ
fennia-137651	243	14	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	243	15	scale	scale	NOUN
fennia-137651	243	16	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	243	17	tourism	tourism	NOUN
fennia-137651	243	18	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	243	19	11	11	NUM
fennia-137651	243	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	243	21	12	12	NUM
fennia-137651	243	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	243	23	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	243	24	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	243	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	244	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	244	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	244	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	244	5	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	244	6	represent	represent	VERB
fennia-137651	244	7	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	244	8	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
fennia-137651	244	9	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	244	10	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	244	11	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	244	12	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	244	13	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	244	14	yet	yet	ADV
fennia-137651	244	15	put	put	VERB
fennia-137651	244	16	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	244	17	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	244	18	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	244	19	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	244	20	significant	significant	ADJ
fennia-137651	244	21	extent	extent	NOUN
fennia-137651	244	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	244	23	maintaining	maintain	VERB
fennia-137651	244	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	244	25	causality	causality	NOUN
fennia-137651	244	26	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	244	27	question	question	NOUN
fennia-137651	244	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	245	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
fennia-137651	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	245	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	245	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	245	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
fennia-137651	245	6	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	245	7	strong	strong	ADJ
fennia-137651	245	8	disbelief	disbelief	NOUN
fennia-137651	245	9	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	245	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	245	11	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	245	12	could	could	AUX
fennia-137651	245	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
fennia-137651	245	14	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
fennia-137651	245	15	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	245	16	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	245	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	246	2	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	4	where	where	SCONJ
fennia-137651	246	5	many	many	ADJ
fennia-137651	246	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	246	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	246	8	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
fennia-137651	246	9	pointed	point	VERB
fennia-137651	246	10	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	246	11	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	246	12	increased	increase	VERB
fennia-137651	246	13	demand	demand	NOUN
fennia-137651	246	14	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	246	15	housing	housing	NOUN
fennia-137651	246	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	246	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	246	18	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	246	19	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	20	14	14	NUM
fennia-137651	246	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	22	20	20	NUM
fennia-137651	246	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	24	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	246	25	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	27	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	246	28	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	246	29	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	246	30	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	246	31	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	246	32	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	246	33	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
fennia-137651	246	34	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	246	35	intervene	intervene	VERB
fennia-137651	246	36	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	246	37	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	246	38	situation	situation	NOUN
fennia-137651	246	39	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	40	stressing	stress	VERB
fennia-137651	246	41	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	246	42	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	246	43	market	market	NOUN
fennia-137651	246	44	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	246	45	take	take	VERB
fennia-137651	246	46	care	care	NOUN
fennia-137651	246	47	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	246	48	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	246	49	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	50	10	10	NUM
fennia-137651	246	51	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	52	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	246	53	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	246	54	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	247	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	247	2	situation	situation	NOUN
fennia-137651	247	3	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	247	4	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	247	5	changed	change	VERB
fennia-137651	247	6	although	although	SCONJ
fennia-137651	247	7	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	247	8	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	247	9	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	247	10	known	know	VERB
fennia-137651	247	11	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	247	12	media	medium	NOUN
fennia-137651	247	13	influencer	influencer	NOUN
fennia-137651	247	14	moved	move	VERB
fennia-137651	247	15	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	247	16	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	247	17	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	247	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	247	19	bringing	bring	VERB
fennia-137651	247	20	visibility	visibility	NOUN
fennia-137651	247	21	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	247	22	different	different	ADJ
fennia-137651	247	23	media	medium	NOUN
fennia-137651	247	24	channels	channel	NOUN
fennia-137651	247	25	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	247	26	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	247	27	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	247	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	248	1	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	248	2	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	248	3	time	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	248	5	sodankylä	sodankylä	VERB
fennia-137651	248	6	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	248	7	cooperated	cooperate	VERB
fennia-137651	248	8	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	248	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	248	10	influencer	influencer	NOUN
fennia-137651	248	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	248	12	marketing	marketing	NOUN
fennia-137651	248	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	248	14	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	248	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	248	16	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	248	17	ended	end	VERB
fennia-137651	248	18	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	248	19	much	much	ADJ
fennia-137651	248	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	248	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	248	22	produced	produce	VERB
fennia-137651	248	23	material	material	NOUN
fennia-137651	248	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	248	25	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	248	26	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	248	27	claimed	claim	VERB
fennia-137651	248	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	248	29	remain	remain	VERB
fennia-137651	248	30	unused	unused	ADJ
fennia-137651	248	31	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	248	32	14	14	NUM
fennia-137651	248	33	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	248	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	249	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	249	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	249	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	249	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	249	5	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	249	6	pioneer	pioneer	NOUN
fennia-137651	249	7	work	work	VERB
fennia-137651	249	8	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	249	9	cope	cope	VERB
fennia-137651	249	10	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	249	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	249	12	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	249	13	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	249	14	hardly	hardly	ADV
fennia-137651	249	15	mentioned	mention	VERB
fennia-137651	249	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	249	17	indicating	indicate	VERB
fennia-137651	249	18	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	249	19	minor	minor	ADJ
fennia-137651	249	20	significance	significance	NOUN
fennia-137651	249	21	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	249	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	249	23	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	249	24	’s	’s	PART
fennia-137651	249	25	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	249	26	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	249	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	250	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	250	2	ability	ability	NOUN
fennia-137651	250	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	250	4	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	250	5	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	250	6	influence	influence	VERB
fennia-137651	250	7	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	250	8	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	250	9	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	250	10	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	250	11	questioned	question	VERB
fennia-137651	250	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	250	13	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	250	14	interviews	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	250	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	251	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	251	2	kauhajoki	kauhajoki	PROPN
fennia-137651	251	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	251	4	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	251	5	asked	ask	VERB
fennia-137651	251	6	if	if	SCONJ
fennia-137651	251	7	he	he	PRON
fennia-137651	251	8	had	have	VERB
fennia-137651	251	9	anything	anything	PRON
fennia-137651	251	10	else	else	ADV
fennia-137651	251	11	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	251	12	add	add	VERB
fennia-137651	251	13	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	251	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	251	15	end	end	NOUN
fennia-137651	251	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	251	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	251	18	interview	interview	NOUN
fennia-137651	251	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	251	20	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	251	21	elected	elect	VERB
fennia-137651	251	22	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	251	23	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	251	24	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	251	25	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	251	26	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	251	27	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	251	28	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	251	29	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	251	30	47ella	47ella	X
fennia-137651	251	31	mustakangas	mustakangas	PROPN
fennia-137651	251	32	representative	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	251	33	began	begin	VERB
fennia-137651	251	34	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	251	35	talk	talk	VERB
fennia-137651	251	36	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	251	37	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	251	38	extensive	extensive	ADJ
fennia-137651	251	39	migration	migration	NOUN
fennia-137651	251	40	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	251	41	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	251	42	residents	resident	NOUN
fennia-137651	251	43	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	251	44	america	america	PROPN
fennia-137651	251	45	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	251	46	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	251	47	early	early	ADJ
fennia-137651	251	48	20th	20th	ADJ
fennia-137651	251	49	century	century	NOUN
fennia-137651	251	50	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	251	51	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	251	52	sweden	sweden	VERB
fennia-137651	251	53	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	251	54	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	251	55	1970s	1970	NOUN
fennia-137651	251	56	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	251	57	26	26	NUM
fennia-137651	251	58	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	251	59	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	252	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	252	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	252	3	light	light	NOUN
fennia-137651	252	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	252	5	historical	historical	ADJ
fennia-137651	252	6	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	252	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	252	8	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	252	9	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	252	10	seemed	seem	VERB
fennia-137651	252	11	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	252	12	him	he	PRON
fennia-137651	252	13	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	252	14	deterministic	deterministic	ADJ
fennia-137651	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	252	16	explaining	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	252	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	252	18	increase	increase	NOUN
fennia-137651	252	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	252	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	252	21	number	number	NOUN
fennia-137651	252	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	252	23	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	252	24	schools	school	NOUN
fennia-137651	252	25	as	as	ADV
fennia-137651	252	26	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	252	27	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	252	28	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	252	29	decline	decline	NOUN
fennia-137651	252	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	253	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	253	2	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	253	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	253	4	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	253	5	talking	talk	VERB
fennia-137651	253	6	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	253	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	253	8	declining	decline	VERB
fennia-137651	253	9	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	253	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	253	11	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	253	12	elected	elect	VERB
fennia-137651	253	13	representative	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	253	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	253	15	6	6	NUM
fennia-137651	253	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	253	17	tactfully	tactfully	ADV
fennia-137651	253	18	stated	state	VERB
fennia-137651	253	19	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	253	20	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	253	21	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	253	22	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	253	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	253	24	story	story	NOUN
fennia-137651	253	25	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	253	26	probably	probably	ADV
fennia-137651	253	27	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	253	28	different	different	ADJ
fennia-137651	253	29	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	253	30	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	253	31	least	least	ADJ
fennia-137651	253	32	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	253	33	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	253	34	point	point	NOUN
fennia-137651	253	35	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	253	36	view	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	253	37	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	253	38	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	253	39	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	253	40	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	253	41	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	254	1	both	both	DET
fennia-137651	254	2	views	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	254	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
fennia-137651	254	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	254	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	254	6	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	254	8	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	254	9	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	254	10	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	254	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	254	12	agent	agent	NOUN
fennia-137651	254	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	254	14	had	have	VERB
fennia-137651	254	15	little	little	ADJ
fennia-137651	254	16	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	254	17	do	do	VERB
fennia-137651	254	18	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	254	19	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	254	20	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	254	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	255	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	255	3	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	255	4	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	255	5	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	255	6	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	255	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	255	8	adherence	adherence	NOUN
fennia-137651	255	9	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	255	10	existing	exist	VERB
fennia-137651	255	11	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	255	12	approaches	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	255	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	255	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	255	15	undervaluing	undervalue	VERB
fennia-137651	255	16	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	255	17	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-137651	255	18	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	255	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	255	20	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	255	21	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	255	22	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	255	23	making	making	NOUN
fennia-137651	255	24	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	255	25	partly	partly	ADV
fennia-137651	255	26	due	due	ADJ
fennia-137651	255	27	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	255	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	255	29	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
fennia-137651	255	30	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	255	31	approaching	approach	VERB
fennia-137651	255	32	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	255	33	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	255	34	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	255	35	dominant	dominant	ADJ
fennia-137651	255	36	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	255	37	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-137651	255	38	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	256	1	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	256	2	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	256	3	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	256	4	much	much	ADV
fennia-137651	256	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	256	6	line	line	NOUN
fennia-137651	256	7	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	256	8	previous	previous	ADJ
fennia-137651	256	9	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	256	10	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	256	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fennia-137651	256	12	manu	manu	X
fennia-137651	256	13	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	256	14	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	256	15	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	256	16	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	256	17	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	256	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	257	1	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	257	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	257	3	syssner	syssner	NOUN
fennia-137651	257	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	257	5	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	257	6	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	257	7	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	257	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	257	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	257	10	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	257	11	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
fennia-137651	257	12	fear	fear	VERB
fennia-137651	257	13	stigmatisation	stigmatisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	257	14	if	if	SCONJ
fennia-137651	257	15	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	257	16	use	use	VERB
fennia-137651	257	17	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	257	18	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	257	19	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	257	20	starting	starting	NOUN
fennia-137651	257	21	point	point	NOUN
fennia-137651	257	22	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	257	23	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	257	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	258	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fennia-137651	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	258	3	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	258	4	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	258	5	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
fennia-137651	258	6	provides	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	258	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	258	8	third	third	ADJ
fennia-137651	258	9	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	258	10	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	258	11	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-137651	258	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	258	13	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	258	14	so	so	ADV
fennia-137651	258	15	willing	willing	ADJ
fennia-137651	258	16	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	258	17	transfer	transfer	VERB
fennia-137651	258	18	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
fennia-137651	258	19	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	258	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	258	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	258	22	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	258	23	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	258	24	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	258	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	259	1	unless	unless	SCONJ
fennia-137651	259	2	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	259	3	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	259	4	reformulate	reformulate	VERB
fennia-137651	259	5	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	259	6	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	259	7	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	259	8	address	address	VERB
fennia-137651	259	9	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	259	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	259	11	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	259	12	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	259	13	likely	likely	ADJ
fennia-137651	259	14	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	259	15	continue	continue	VERB
fennia-137651	259	16	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	259	17	play	play	VERB
fennia-137651	259	18	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	259	19	relatively	relatively	ADV
fennia-137651	259	20	modest	modest	ADJ
fennia-137651	259	21	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	259	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	259	23	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	259	24	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	259	25	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	259	26	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	259	27	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	259	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	260	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	260	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	260	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	260	4	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	260	5	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	260	6	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	260	7	symbolise	symbolise	VERB
fennia-137651	260	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fennia-137651	260	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	260	10	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fennia-137651	260	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	260	12	nylén	nylén	NOUN
fennia-137651	260	13	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	260	14	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	260	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	260	16	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	260	17	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	260	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	260	19	main	main	ADJ
fennia-137651	260	20	tools	tool	NOUN
fennia-137651	260	21	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	260	22	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	260	23	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	260	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	260	25	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	260	26	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	260	27	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	260	28	surprising	surprising	ADJ
fennia-137651	260	29	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	260	30	all	all	DET
fennia-137651	260	31	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	260	32	made	make	VERB
fennia-137651	260	33	efforts	effort	NOUN
fennia-137651	260	34	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	260	35	use	use	VERB
fennia-137651	260	36	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	260	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	261	1	kauhajoki	kauhajoki	PROPN
fennia-137651	261	2	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	261	3	praised	praise	VERB
fennia-137651	261	4	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	261	5	having	have	VERB
fennia-137651	261	6	among	among	ADP
fennia-137651	261	7	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	261	8	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	261	9	staff	staff	NOUN
fennia-137651	261	10	professionals	professional	NOUN
fennia-137651	261	11	who	who	PRON
fennia-137651	261	12	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	261	13	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	261	14	skilled	skilled	ADJ
fennia-137651	261	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	261	16	using	use	VERB
fennia-137651	261	17	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	261	18	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	261	19	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	261	20	who	who	PRON
fennia-137651	261	21	made	make	VERB
fennia-137651	261	22	kauhajoki	kauhajoki	PROPN
fennia-137651	261	23	's	's	PART
fennia-137651	261	24	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	261	25	activities	activity	NOUN
fennia-137651	261	26	lively	lively	ADJ
fennia-137651	261	27	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	261	28	21	21	NUM
fennia-137651	261	29	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	261	30	30	30	NUM
fennia-137651	261	31	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	261	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	262	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	262	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	262	3	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	262	4	vein	vein	NOUN
fennia-137651	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	262	6	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	262	7	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
fennia-137651	262	8	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	262	9	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	262	10	expertise	expertise	NOUN
fennia-137651	262	11	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	262	12	hiring	hire	VERB
fennia-137651	262	13	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	262	14	staff	staff	NOUN
fennia-137651	262	15	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	262	16	2	2	NUM
fennia-137651	262	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	262	18	4	4	NUM
fennia-137651	262	19	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	262	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	263	1	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	263	2	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	263	3	changed	change	VERB
fennia-137651	263	4	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	263	5	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	263	6	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	263	7	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	263	8	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	263	9	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	263	10	politics	politic	NOUN
fennia-137651	263	11	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	263	12	become	become	VERB
fennia-137651	263	13	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	263	14	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	263	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	263	16	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	263	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	264	1	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	264	2	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	264	3	argued	argue	VERB
fennia-137651	264	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	264	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	264	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	264	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	264	8	future	future	NOUN
fennia-137651	264	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	264	10	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	264	11	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	264	12	focus	focus	VERB
fennia-137651	264	13	only	only	ADV
fennia-137651	264	14	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	264	15	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	264	16	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	264	17	had	have	VERB
fennia-137651	264	18	practical	practical	ADJ
fennia-137651	264	19	relevance	relevance	NOUN
fennia-137651	264	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	264	21	directly	directly	ADV
fennia-137651	264	22	supported	support	VERB
fennia-137651	264	23	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	264	24	economic	economic	ADJ
fennia-137651	264	25	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	264	26	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	264	27	10	10	NUM
fennia-137651	264	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	264	29	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	264	30	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	264	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	265	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	265	2	success	success	NOUN
fennia-137651	265	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	265	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	265	5	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	265	6	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	265	7	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	265	8	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	265	9	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	265	10	clear	clear	ADV
fennia-137651	265	11	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	265	12	cut	cut	NOUN
fennia-137651	265	13	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	265	14	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	265	15	observations	observation	NOUN
fennia-137651	265	16	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	265	17	suggest	suggest	VERB
fennia-137651	265	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	266	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fennia-137651	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	266	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	266	4	third	third	ADJ
fennia-137651	266	5	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	266	6	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	266	7	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-137651	266	8	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	266	9	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	266	10	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	266	11	gained	gain	VERB
fennia-137651	266	12	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	266	13	stronger	strong	ADJ
fennia-137651	266	14	foothold	foothold	NOUN
fennia-137651	266	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	266	16	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	266	17	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	266	18	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	266	19	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	266	20	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	266	21	lies	lie	VERB
fennia-137651	266	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	266	23	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	266	24	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	266	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-137651	266	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	267	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	267	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	267	3	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	267	4	literature	literature	NOUN
fennia-137651	267	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	267	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	267	7	increase	increase	NOUN
fennia-137651	267	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	267	9	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	267	10	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	267	11	called	call	VERB
fennia-137651	267	12	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	267	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	267	14	referring	refer	VERB
fennia-137651	267	15	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	267	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	267	17	profound	profound	ADJ
fennia-137651	267	18	change	change	NOUN
fennia-137651	267	19	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	267	20	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	267	21	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	267	22	brought	bring	VERB
fennia-137651	267	23	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	267	24	public	public	ADJ
fennia-137651	267	25	organisations	organisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	267	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	267	27	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	267	28	way	way	NOUN
fennia-137651	267	29	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	267	30	working	working	NOUN
fennia-137651	267	31	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	267	32	büttner	büttner	PROPN
fennia-137651	267	33	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	267	34	leopold	leopold	PROPN
fennia-137651	267	35	2016	2016	NUM
fennia-137651	267	36	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	267	37	fred	fred	PROPN
fennia-137651	267	38	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	267	39	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	267	40	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	268	1	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	268	2	key	key	ADJ
fennia-137651	268	3	question	question	NOUN
fennia-137651	268	4	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	268	6	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	268	7	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	268	8	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	268	9	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	268	10	temporary	temporary	ADJ
fennia-137651	268	11	organisations	organisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	268	12	fit	fit	VERB
fennia-137651	268	13	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	268	14	permanent	permanent	ADJ
fennia-137651	268	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
fennia-137651	268	16	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	268	17	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	268	18	short	short	ADJ
fennia-137651	268	19	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	268	20	term	term	NOUN
fennia-137651	268	21	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	268	22	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	268	23	adapted	adapt	VERB
fennia-137651	268	24	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	268	25	public	public	ADJ
fennia-137651	268	26	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	268	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	268	28	over	over	ADP
fennia-137651	268	29	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	268	30	longer	long	ADJ
fennia-137651	268	31	period	period	NOUN
fennia-137651	268	32	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	268	33	time	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	268	34	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	268	35	sjöblom	sjöblom	PROPN
fennia-137651	268	36	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	268	37	godenhjelm	godenhjelm	PROPN
fennia-137651	268	38	2009	2009	NUM
fennia-137651	268	39	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	268	40	mukhtar	mukhtar	PROPN
fennia-137651	268	41	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	268	42	landgren	landgren	PROPN
fennia-137651	268	43	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	268	44	fred	fred	PROPN
fennia-137651	268	45	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	268	46	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	268	47	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	269	1	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	269	2	stems	stem	VERB
fennia-137651	269	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	269	4	especially	especially	ADV
fennia-137651	269	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	269	6	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	269	7	eu	eu	PROPN
fennia-137651	269	8	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	269	9	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	269	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	269	11	such	such	ADJ
fennia-137651	269	12	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	269	13	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	269	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	269	15	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	269	16	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	269	17	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	269	18	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	269	19	godenhjelm	godenhjelm	NOUN
fennia-137651	269	20	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	269	21	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	269	22	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	269	23	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	269	24	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	269	25	granberg	granberg	PROPN
fennia-137651	269	26	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	269	27	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	269	28	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	269	29	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	269	30	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	269	31	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	269	32	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	269	33	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	269	34	result	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	269	35	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	269	36	which	which	DET
fennia-137651	269	37	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	269	38	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	269	39	increased	increase	VERB
fennia-137651	269	40	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	269	41	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	269	42	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	269	43	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	270	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	270	2	views	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	270	3	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	270	4	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	270	5	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	270	6	strikingly	strikingly	ADV
fennia-137651	270	7	divided	divide	VERB
fennia-137651	270	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
fennia-137651	271	2	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	271	3	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	271	4	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	271	5	praised	praise	VERB
fennia-137651	271	6	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	271	7	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	271	8	concreteness	concreteness	NOUN
fennia-137651	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	10	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	271	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	271	12	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	271	13	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	271	14	generally	generally	ADV
fennia-137651	271	15	criticised	criticise	VERB
fennia-137651	271	16	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	271	17	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	271	18	results	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	271	19	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	271	20	considered	consider	VERB
fennia-137651	271	21	weak	weak	ADJ
fennia-137651	271	22	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	271	23	only	only	ADV
fennia-137651	271	24	temporary	temporary	ADJ
fennia-137651	271	25	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	26	4	4	NUM
fennia-137651	271	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	28	6	6	NUM
fennia-137651	271	29	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	30	10	10	NUM
fennia-137651	271	31	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	32	11	11	NUM
fennia-137651	271	33	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	34	12	12	NUM
fennia-137651	271	35	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	36	13	13	NUM
fennia-137651	271	37	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	38	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	271	39	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	40	31	31	NUM
fennia-137651	271	41	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	271	42	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	272	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	272	2	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	272	3	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	272	4	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	272	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	272	6	most	most	ADJ
fennia-137651	272	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	272	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	272	9	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
fennia-137651	272	10	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	272	11	frustrated	frustrate	VERB
fennia-137651	272	12	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	272	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	272	14	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	272	15	world	world	NOUN
fennia-137651	272	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	273	1	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	273	2	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	273	3	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	273	4	official	official	NOUN
fennia-137651	273	5	commented	comment	VERB
fennia-137651	273	6	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	273	7	31	31	NUM
fennia-137651	273	8	):	):	PUNCT
fennia-137651	273	9	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	273	10	long	long	ADV
fennia-137651	273	11	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	273	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	273	13	world	world	NOUN
fennia-137651	273	14	go	go	VERB
fennia-137651	273	15	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	273	16	like	like	ADP
fennia-137651	273	17	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	273	18	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	274	1	we	we	PRON
fennia-137651	274	2	have	have	VERB
fennia-137651	274	3	people	people	NOUN
fennia-137651	274	4	jumping	jump	VERB
fennia-137651	274	5	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	274	6	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	274	7	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	274	8	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	274	9	another	another	PRON
fennia-137651	274	10	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	274	11	trying	try	VERB
fennia-137651	274	12	desperately	desperately	ADV
fennia-137651	274	13	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	274	14	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
fennia-137651	274	15	something	something	PRON
fennia-137651	274	16	bigger	big	ADJ
fennia-137651	274	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	275	1	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	275	2	we	we	PRON
fennia-137651	275	3	get	get	VERB
fennia-137651	275	4	something	something	PRON
fennia-137651	275	5	done	do	VERB
fennia-137651	276	1	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	276	2	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	276	3	happens	happen	VERB
fennia-137651	276	4	after	after	ADP
fennia-137651	276	5	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	276	6	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	276	7	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	276	8	considered	consider	VERB
fennia-137651	276	9	at	at	ADV
fennia-137651	276	10	all	all	ADV
fennia-137651	276	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	277	1	we	we	PRON
fennia-137651	277	2	have	have	VERB
fennia-137651	277	3	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	277	4	lot	lot	NOUN
fennia-137651	277	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	277	6	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	277	7	[	[	X
fennia-137651	277	8	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	277	9	]	]	PUNCT
fennia-137651	277	10	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	277	11	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	277	12	n't	not	PART
fennia-137651	277	13	really	really	ADV
fennia-137651	277	14	fit	fit	VERB
fennia-137651	277	15	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	277	16	our	our	PRON
fennia-137651	277	17	budget	budget	NOUN
fennia-137651	277	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	277	19	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	277	20	n't	not	PART
fennia-137651	277	21	fit	fit	VERB
fennia-137651	277	22	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	277	23	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
fennia-137651	277	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	277	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	277	26	then	then	ADV
fennia-137651	277	27	things	thing	NOUN
fennia-137651	277	28	just	just	ADV
fennia-137651	277	29	remain	remain	VERB
fennia-137651	277	30	...	...	PUNCT
fennia-137651	277	31	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	277	32	then	then	ADV
fennia-137651	277	33	we	we	PRON
fennia-137651	277	34	have	have	VERB
fennia-137651	277	35	twenty	twenty	NUM
fennia-137651	277	36	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	277	37	five	five	NUM
fennia-137651	277	38	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	277	39	yearold	yearold	ADJ
fennia-137651	277	40	guide	guide	NOUN
fennia-137651	277	41	signs	sign	NOUN
fennia-137651	277	42	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	277	43	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	277	44	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	277	45	arrow	arrow	NOUN
fennia-137651	277	46	pointing	pointing	NOUN
fennia-137651	277	47	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-137651	277	48	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	277	49	sky	sky	NOUN
fennia-137651	277	50	because	because	SCONJ
fennia-137651	277	51	no	no	DET
fennia-137651	277	52	one	one	NOUN
fennia-137651	277	53	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	277	54	remembered	remember	VERB
fennia-137651	277	55	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	277	56	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	278	1	[	[	X
fennia-137651	278	2	...	...	X
fennia-137651	278	3	]	]	X
fennia-137651	278	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	278	5	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	278	6	world	world	NOUN
fennia-137651	278	7	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	278	8	probably	probably	ADV
fennia-137651	278	9	really	really	ADV
fennia-137651	278	10	good	good	ADJ
fennia-137651	279	1	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	279	2	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	279	3	's	be	AUX
fennia-137651	279	4	here	here	ADV
fennia-137651	279	5	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	279	6	stay	stay	VERB
fennia-137651	279	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	279	8	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	279	9	we	we	PRON
fennia-137651	279	10	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	279	11	know	know	VERB
fennia-137651	279	12	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	279	13	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	279	14	adapt	adapt	VERB
fennia-137651	279	15	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	279	16	activities	activity	NOUN
fennia-137651	279	17	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	279	18	our	our	PRON
fennia-137651	279	19	organisation	organisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	279	20	so	so	SCONJ
fennia-137651	279	21	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	279	22	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	279	23	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	279	24	support	support	VERB
fennia-137651	279	25	instead	instead	ADV
fennia-137651	279	26	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	279	27	hampering	hamper	VERB
fennia-137651	279	28	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	279	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	280	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	280	2	excerpt	excerpt	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	3	encapsulates	encapsulate	VERB
fennia-137651	280	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	280	5	essence	essence	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	280	7	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	8	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	280	9	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	10	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	280	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	280	12	integration	integration	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	280	14	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	15	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	280	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	280	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	280	18	organisation	organisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	19	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	280	20	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fennia-137651	280	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	280	22	resulting	result	VERB
fennia-137651	280	23	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	280	24	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	280	25	causality	causality	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	26	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	280	27	affects	affect	VERB
fennia-137651	280	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	280	29	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	280	30	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	31	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	280	32	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	280	33	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	34	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	280	35	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	36	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	280	37	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	280	38	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	280	39	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	280	40	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	281	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	281	2	observations	observation	NOUN
fennia-137651	281	3	above	above	ADV
fennia-137651	281	4	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	281	5	turn	turn	VERB
fennia-137651	281	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	281	7	attention	attention	NOUN
fennia-137651	281	8	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	281	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	281	10	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	281	11	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	281	12	capabilities	capability	NOUN
fennia-137651	281	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	281	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	281	15	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	281	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	282	1	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	282	2	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	282	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	282	4	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	282	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	282	6	succeeding	succeed	VERB
fennia-137651	282	7	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	282	8	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	282	9	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	282	10	requires	require	VERB
fennia-137651	282	11	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	282	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	282	13	puts	put	VERB
fennia-137651	282	14	pressure	pressure	NOUN
fennia-137651	282	15	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	282	16	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	282	17	officials	official	NOUN
fennia-137651	282	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	283	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
fennia-137651	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	283	3	two	two	NUM
fennia-137651	283	4	officials	official	NOUN
fennia-137651	283	5	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	283	6	different	different	ADJ
fennia-137651	283	7	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	283	8	reported	report	VERB
fennia-137651	283	9	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	283	10	similarly	similarly	ADV
fennia-137651	283	11	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	283	12	48	48	NUM
fennia-137651	283	13	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	283	14	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	283	15	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	283	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	283	17	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	283	18	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	283	19	2024)research	2024)research	NUM
fennia-137651	283	20	paper	paper	VERB
fennia-137651	283	21	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	283	22	limited	limit	VERB
fennia-137651	283	23	resources	resource	NOUN
fennia-137651	283	24	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	283	25	contributing	contribute	VERB
fennia-137651	283	26	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	283	27	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	283	28	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	283	29	parallel	parallel	NOUN
fennia-137651	283	30	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	283	31	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	283	32	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	283	33	duties	duty	NOUN
fennia-137651	283	34	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	283	35	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	283	36	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	283	37	23	23	NUM
fennia-137651	283	38	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	283	39	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	284	1	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	284	2	official	official	NOUN
fennia-137651	284	3	explained	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	284	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	284	5	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	284	6	):	):	PUNCT
fennia-137651	284	7	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	284	8	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	284	9	people	people	NOUN
fennia-137651	284	10	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	284	11	recruited	recruit	VERB
fennia-137651	284	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	284	13	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	284	14	need	need	VERB
fennia-137651	284	15	active	active	ADJ
fennia-137651	284	16	guidance	guidance	NOUN
fennia-137651	284	17	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	284	18	us	we	PRON
fennia-137651	284	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	285	1	you	you	PRON
fennia-137651	285	2	ca	can	AUX
fennia-137651	285	3	n't	not	PART
fennia-137651	285	4	leave	leave	VERB
fennia-137651	285	5	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	285	6	so	so	SCONJ
fennia-137651	285	7	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	285	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	285	9	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	285	10	manager	manager	NOUN
fennia-137651	285	11	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	285	12	chosen	choose	VERB
fennia-137651	285	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	285	14	you	you	PRON
fennia-137651	285	15	just	just	ADV
fennia-137651	285	16	give	give	VERB
fennia-137651	285	17	him	he	PRON
fennia-137651	285	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	285	19	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	285	20	application	application	NOUN
fennia-137651	285	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	285	22	say	say	VERB
fennia-137651	285	23	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	285	24	let	let	VERB
fennia-137651	285	25	's	us	PRON
fennia-137651	285	26	come	come	VERB
fennia-137651	285	27	back	back	ADV
fennia-137651	285	28	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	285	29	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	285	30	year	year	NOUN
fennia-137651	285	31	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	285	32	see	see	VERB
fennia-137651	285	33	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	285	34	you	you	PRON
fennia-137651	285	35	've	have	AUX
fennia-137651	285	36	achieved	achieve	VERB
fennia-137651	285	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	286	1	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	286	2	work	work	VERB
fennia-137651	286	3	weekly	weekly	ADV
fennia-137651	286	4	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	286	5	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	286	6	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	286	7	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	286	8	though	though	SCONJ
fennia-137651	286	9	basically	basically	ADV
fennia-137651	286	10	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	286	11	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	286	12	n't	not	PART
fennia-137651	286	13	belong	belong	VERB
fennia-137651	286	14	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	286	15	me	i	PRON
fennia-137651	286	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	287	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	287	2	above	above	ADJ
fennia-137651	287	3	interviewee	interviewee	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	4	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	287	5	saw	see	VERB
fennia-137651	287	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	287	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	287	8	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	287	9	project	project	VERB
fennia-137651	287	10	manager	manager	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	11	lack	lack	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	12	support	support	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	287	14	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	287	15	is	be	VERB
fennia-137651	287	16	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	287	17	risk	risk	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	18	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	287	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	287	20	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	21	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	287	22	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	287	23	achieve	achieve	VERB
fennia-137651	287	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	287	25	expected	expect	VERB
fennia-137651	287	26	results	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	287	28	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	287	29	financing	financing	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	30	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	287	31	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	287	32	pay	pay	VERB
fennia-137651	287	33	itself	itself	PRON
fennia-137651	287	34	back	back	ADP
fennia-137651	287	35	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	287	36	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	287	37	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	287	38	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	287	39	probably	probably	ADV
fennia-137651	287	40	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	287	41	problems	problem	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	42	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	287	43	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	287	44	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	287	45	being	being	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	46	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	287	47	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	287	48	as	as	ADV
fennia-137651	287	49	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	287	50	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	288	1	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	288	2	fred	fred	PROPN
fennia-137651	288	3	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	288	4	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	288	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	288	6	states	state	NOUN
fennia-137651	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	288	8	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	288	9	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fennia-137651	288	10	occurs	occur	VERB
fennia-137651	288	11	especially	especially	ADV
fennia-137651	288	12	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	288	13	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	288	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
fennia-137651	288	15	prove	prove	VERB
fennia-137651	288	16	unrealistic	unrealistic	ADJ
fennia-137651	288	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	289	1	yet	yet	ADV
fennia-137651	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	289	3	we	we	PRON
fennia-137651	289	4	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	289	5	ask	ask	VERB
fennia-137651	289	6	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	289	7	what	what	DET
fennia-137651	289	8	extent	extent	NOUN
fennia-137651	289	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	289	10	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	289	11	’s	’s	PART
fennia-137651	289	12	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	289	13	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	289	14	capability	capability	NOUN
fennia-137651	289	15	influences	influence	NOUN
fennia-137651	289	16	performance	performance	NOUN
fennia-137651	289	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	290	1	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	290	2	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	290	3	possible	possible	ADJ
fennia-137651	290	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	290	5	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	290	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
fennia-137651	290	7	prove	prove	VERB
fennia-137651	290	8	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	290	9	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	290	10	unrealistic	unrealistic	ADJ
fennia-137651	290	11	due	due	ADJ
fennia-137651	290	12	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	290	13	poor	poor	ADJ
fennia-137651	290	14	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	290	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	290	16	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	290	17	understandably	understandably	ADV
fennia-137651	290	18	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	290	19	increases	increase	VERB
fennia-137651	290	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	290	21	criticism	criticism	NOUN
fennia-137651	290	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	290	23	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	290	24	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	291	1	if	if	SCONJ
fennia-137651	291	2	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	291	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	291	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	291	5	case	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	291	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	291	8	crux	crux	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	291	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	291	11	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	291	12	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	13	related	relate	VERB
fennia-137651	291	14	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	291	15	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	16	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	291	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	291	18	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	19	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	291	20	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	21	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	22	capability	capability	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	291	24	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	291	25	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	291	26	seems	seem	VERB
fennia-137651	291	27	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	291	28	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	291	29	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	291	30	urgent	urgent	ADJ
fennia-137651	291	31	need	need	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	32	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	291	33	improvement	improvement	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	34	if	if	SCONJ
fennia-137651	291	35	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	36	want	want	VERB
fennia-137651	291	37	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	291	38	greater	great	ADJ
fennia-137651	291	39	foothold	foothold	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	40	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	291	41	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	42	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	291	43	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	291	44	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	291	45	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	291	46	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	292	1	along	along	ADP
fennia-137651	292	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	292	3	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	292	4	lines	line	NOUN
fennia-137651	292	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	292	6	kuura	kuura	NOUN
fennia-137651	292	7	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	292	8	2010	2010	NUM
fennia-137651	292	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	292	10	153	153	NUM
fennia-137651	292	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	292	12	advocates	advocate	VERB
fennia-137651	292	13	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	292	14	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	292	15	governments	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	292	16	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	292	17	give	give	VERB
fennia-137651	292	18	much	much	ADV
fennia-137651	292	19	more	more	ADJ
fennia-137651	292	20	credit	credit	NOUN
fennia-137651	292	21	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	292	22	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	292	23	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	292	24	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	292	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	292	26	calls	call	VERB
fennia-137651	292	27	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	292	28	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	292	29	particular	particular	ADJ
fennia-137651	292	30	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	292	31	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	292	32	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	292	33	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	292	34	regarding	regard	VERB
fennia-137651	292	35	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	292	36	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	292	37	practices	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	292	38	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	293	1	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	293	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	293	3	maylor	maylor	NOUN
fennia-137651	293	4	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	293	5	others	other	NOUN
fennia-137651	293	6	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	293	7	2006	2006	NUM
fennia-137651	293	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	293	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	293	10	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	293	11	potential	potential	ADJ
fennia-137651	293	12	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fennia-137651	293	13	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	293	14	improve	improve	VERB
fennia-137651	293	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	293	16	situation	situation	NOUN
fennia-137651	293	17	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	293	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	293	19	establishment	establishment	NOUN
fennia-137651	293	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	293	21	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	293	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	293	23	known	know	VERB
fennia-137651	293	24	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	293	25	programmification	programmification	NOUN
fennia-137651	293	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	293	27	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	293	28	provides	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	293	29	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	293	30	link	link	NOUN
fennia-137651	293	31	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	293	32	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	293	33	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	293	34	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	293	35	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	293	36	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	293	37	nylén	nylén	ADJ
fennia-137651	293	38	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	293	39	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	293	40	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	294	1	although	although	SCONJ
fennia-137651	294	2	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	294	3	does	do	AUX
fennia-137651	294	4	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	294	5	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
fennia-137651	294	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	294	7	need	need	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	8	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	294	9	support	support	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	10	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	294	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	294	12	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	13	level	level	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	294	15	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	294	16	could	could	AUX
fennia-137651	294	17	provide	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	294	18	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	294	19	means	means	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	294	21	linking	link	VERB
fennia-137651	294	22	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	23	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	294	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	294	25	long	long	ADJ
fennia-137651	294	26	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	294	27	term	term	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	28	plans	plan	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	29	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	294	30	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	31	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	294	32	thereby	thereby	ADV
fennia-137651	294	33	alleviating	alleviate	VERB
fennia-137651	294	34	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	294	35	core	core	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	36	challenge	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	37	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	294	38	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	294	39	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	295	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	295	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	295	3	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	295	4	was	be	VERB
fennia-137651	295	5	little	little	ADJ
fennia-137651	295	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fennia-137651	295	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	295	8	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	295	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	295	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	295	11	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	295	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	295	13	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	295	14	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	295	15	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	295	16	only	only	ADV
fennia-137651	295	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	295	18	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	295	19	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	295	20	programmification	programmification	NOUN
fennia-137651	295	21	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	295	22	played	play	VERB
fennia-137651	295	23	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	295	24	significant	significant	ADJ
fennia-137651	295	25	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	295	26	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	295	27	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
fennia-137651	295	28	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	295	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	296	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	296	2	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	296	3	mining	mining	NOUN
fennia-137651	296	4	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	296	5	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	296	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	296	7	bio	bio	ADJ
fennia-137651	296	8	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	296	9	economy	economy	NOUN
fennia-137651	296	10	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	296	11	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	296	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	296	13	particular	particular	ADJ
fennia-137651	296	14	importance	importance	NOUN
fennia-137651	296	15	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	296	16	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	296	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	296	18	12	12	NUM
fennia-137651	296	19	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	296	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	296	21	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	296	22	both	both	PRON
fennia-137651	296	23	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	296	24	become	become	VERB
fennia-137651	296	25	outdated	outdated	ADJ
fennia-137651	296	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	297	1	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	297	2	update	update	NOUN
fennia-137651	297	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	297	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	297	5	mining	mining	NOUN
fennia-137651	297	6	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	297	7	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	297	8	planned	plan	VERB
fennia-137651	297	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	297	10	22	22	NUM
fennia-137651	297	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	297	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	297	13	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	297	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	297	15	bio	bio	ADJ
fennia-137651	297	16	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	297	17	economy	economy	NOUN
fennia-137651	297	18	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	297	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	297	20	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	297	21	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	297	22	specific	specific	ADJ
fennia-137651	297	23	focus	focus	NOUN
fennia-137651	297	24	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	297	25	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	297	26	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	297	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	297	28	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	297	29	no	no	ADV
fennia-137651	297	30	longer	long	ADV
fennia-137651	297	31	implemented	implement	VERB
fennia-137651	297	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	298	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	298	2	fact	fact	NOUN
fennia-137651	298	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	298	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	298	5	importance	importance	NOUN
fennia-137651	298	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	298	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	298	8	latter	latter	ADJ
fennia-137651	298	9	collapsed	collapse	VERB
fennia-137651	298	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	298	11	tandem	tandem	NOUN
fennia-137651	298	12	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	298	13	increasing	increase	VERB
fennia-137651	298	14	criticism	criticism	NOUN
fennia-137651	298	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	298	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	298	17	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	298	18	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	298	19	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	298	20	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	298	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	298	22	pointing	point	VERB
fennia-137651	298	23	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	298	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	298	25	key	key	ADJ
fennia-137651	298	26	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	298	27	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	298	28	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	298	29	decision	decision	NOUN
fennia-137651	298	30	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	298	31	making	making	NOUN
fennia-137651	298	32	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	298	33	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	298	34	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	298	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	299	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	299	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	299	3	descriptions	description	NOUN
fennia-137651	299	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	299	5	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fennia-137651	299	6	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	299	7	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	299	8	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	299	9	sodankylä	sodankylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	299	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	299	12	bio	bio	ADJ
fennia-137651	299	13	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	299	14	economy	economy	NOUN
fennia-137651	299	15	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	299	16	did	do	AUX
fennia-137651	299	17	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	299	18	play	play	VERB
fennia-137651	299	19	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	299	20	significant	significant	ADJ
fennia-137651	299	21	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	299	22	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	299	23	13	13	NUM
fennia-137651	299	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	299	25	17	17	NUM
fennia-137651	299	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	299	27	18	18	NUM
fennia-137651	299	28	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	299	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	300	1	another	another	DET
fennia-137651	300	2	example	example	NOUN
fennia-137651	300	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	300	4	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	300	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	301	1	although	although	SCONJ
fennia-137651	301	2	programming	programming	NOUN
fennia-137651	301	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	301	4	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	301	5	case	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	301	6	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	301	7	carried	carry	VERB
fennia-137651	301	8	out	out	ADP
fennia-137651	301	9	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	301	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	301	11	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	301	12	level	level	NOUN
fennia-137651	301	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	301	14	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	301	15	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	301	16	had	have	VERB
fennia-137651	301	17	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	301	18	impact	impact	NOUN
fennia-137651	301	19	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	301	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	301	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	301	22	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	301	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	301	24	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	301	25	level	level	NOUN
fennia-137651	301	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	302	1	previously	previously	ADV
fennia-137651	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	302	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	302	4	kainuu	kainuu	PROPN
fennia-137651	302	5	province	province	NOUN
fennia-137651	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	302	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	302	8	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	302	9	authority	authority	NOUN
fennia-137651	302	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	302	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	302	12	central	central	ADJ
fennia-137651	302	13	government	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	302	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	302	15	ely	ely	ADV
fennia-137651	302	16	centre	centre	NOUN
fennia-137651	302	17	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	302	18	funded	fund	VERB
fennia-137651	302	19	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	302	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	302	21	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	302	22	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	302	23	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	302	24	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
fennia-137651	302	25	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	302	26	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	302	27	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	302	28	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	302	29	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	302	30	implemented	implement	VERB
fennia-137651	302	31	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	302	32	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	302	33	number	number	NOUN
fennia-137651	302	34	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	302	35	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	302	36	organisations	organisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	302	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	303	1	reflecting	reflect	VERB
fennia-137651	303	2	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	303	3	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	303	4	period	period	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	303	6	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	303	7	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	303	8	representative	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	9	said	say	VERB
fennia-137651	303	10	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	303	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	303	12	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	13	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	303	14	led	lead	VERB
fennia-137651	303	15	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	303	16	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	303	17	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	303	19	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	303	20	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	21	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	303	22	8)	8)	NUM
fennia-137651	303	23	.	.	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	24	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	303	25	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	26	's	's	PART
fennia-137651	303	27	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	28	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	303	29	seemed	seem	VERB
fennia-137651	303	30	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
fennia-137651	303	31	because	because	SCONJ
fennia-137651	303	32	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	303	33	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	303	34	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	303	35	interviewee	interviewee	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	36	explained	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	303	37	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	303	38	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	303	39	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	40	did	do	AUX
fennia-137651	303	41	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	303	42	want	want	VERB
fennia-137651	303	43	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	303	44	become	become	VERB
fennia-137651	303	45	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	303	46	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	47	actor	actor	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	48	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	303	49	that	that	DET
fennia-137651	303	50	time	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	303	51	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	304	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
fennia-137651	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	304	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	304	4	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	304	5	had	have	AUX
fennia-137651	304	6	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	304	7	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	304	8	cautious	cautious	ADJ
fennia-137651	304	9	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	304	10	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	304	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	304	12	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	304	13	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	304	14	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	304	15	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	304	16	primarily	primarily	ADV
fennia-137651	304	17	aimed	aim	VERB
fennia-137651	304	18	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	304	19	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	304	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	305	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	305	2	result	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	305	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	305	4	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	305	5	chose	choose	VERB
fennia-137651	305	6	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	305	7	support	support	VERB
fennia-137651	305	8	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	305	9	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	305	10	directly	directly	ADV
fennia-137651	305	11	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	305	12	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	305	13	grants	grant	NOUN
fennia-137651	305	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	306	1	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	306	2	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	306	3	claimed	claim	VERB
fennia-137651	306	4	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	306	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	306	6	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	306	7	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	306	8	result	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	306	10	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	306	11	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	306	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	306	14	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	15	's	's	PART
fennia-137651	306	16	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	17	activities	activity	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	18	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	306	19	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	306	20	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	21	remained	remain	VERB
fennia-137651	306	22	modest	modest	ADJ
fennia-137651	306	23	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	306	24	8)	8)	NUM
fennia-137651	306	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	306	26	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	27	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	306	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	306	29	related	related	ADJ
fennia-137651	306	30	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	31	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	306	32	provide	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	306	33	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	306	34	possible	possible	ADJ
fennia-137651	306	35	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	36	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	306	37	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	306	38	lack	lack	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	39	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	306	40	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	306	41	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	42	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	306	43	sotkamo	sotkamo	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	44	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	306	45	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	306	46	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	306	47	discuss	discuss	VERB
fennia-137651	306	48	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	306	49	depth	depth	NOUN
fennia-137651	306	50	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
fennia-137651	306	51	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	306	52	mustakangas	mustakangas	PROPN
fennia-137651	306	53	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	306	54	vihinen	vihinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	306	55	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	306	56	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	306	57	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	1	overall	overall	ADV
fennia-137651	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	307	4	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	5	'	'	PART
fennia-137651	307	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	7	show	show	VERB
fennia-137651	307	8	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	10	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	307	11	nylén	nylén	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	12	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	13	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	307	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	15	3	3	X
fennia-137651	307	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	17	states	state	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	19	“	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	20	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	21	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	307	22	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	307	23	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	307	24	crude	crude	ADJ
fennia-137651	307	25	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	26	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	307	27	organising	organise	VERB
fennia-137651	307	28	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	29	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	30	”	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	31	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	32	that	that	ADV
fennia-137651	307	33	is	is	ADV
fennia-137651	307	34	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	307	35	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	307	36	temporality	temporality	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	37	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	307	38	contextuality	contextuality	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	39	may	may	AUX
fennia-137651	307	40	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	307	41	correspond	correspond	VERB
fennia-137651	307	42	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	307	43	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	307	44	reality	reality	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	45	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	307	46	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	307	47	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	308	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	308	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	308	3	light	light	NOUN
fennia-137651	308	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	308	5	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	308	6	observations	observation	NOUN
fennia-137651	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	308	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	308	9	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	308	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	308	11	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	308	12	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	308	13	seems	seem	VERB
fennia-137651	308	14	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	308	15	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	308	16	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	308	17	fairly	fairly	ADV
fennia-137651	308	18	clear	clear	ADJ
fennia-137651	308	19	way	way	NOUN
fennia-137651	308	20	for	for	SCONJ
fennia-137651	308	21	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	308	22	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	308	23	promote	promote	VERB
fennia-137651	308	24	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	308	25	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	308	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	309	1	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	309	2	represents	represent	VERB
fennia-137651	309	3	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	309	4	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	309	5	per	per	ADP
fennia-137651	309	6	se	se	X
fennia-137651	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	309	8	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	309	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	309	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	309	11	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	309	12	context	context	NOUN
fennia-137651	309	13	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	309	14	administrative	administrative	ADJ
fennia-137651	309	15	procedures	procedure	NOUN
fennia-137651	309	16	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	309	17	clear	clear	ADJ
fennia-137651	309	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	309	19	including	include	VERB
fennia-137651	309	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	309	21	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	309	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	309	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	309	24	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	309	25	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	309	26	munck	munck	NOUN
fennia-137651	309	27	af	af	NOUN
fennia-137651	309	28	rosenschöld	rosenschöld	NOUN
fennia-137651	309	29	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	309	30	löyhkö	löyhkö	PROPN
fennia-137651	309	31	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	309	32	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	309	33	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	310	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	310	3	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	310	4	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
fennia-137651	310	5	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	310	6	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	310	7	within	within	ADP
fennia-137651	310	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	310	9	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	310	10	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	310	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	310	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	310	13	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	310	14	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	310	15	have	have	VERB
fennia-137651	310	16	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	310	17	face	face	VERB
fennia-137651	310	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	310	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	310	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	310	21	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	310	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	310	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	310	24	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	310	25	way	way	NOUN
fennia-137651	310	26	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	310	27	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	310	28	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	310	29	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	310	30	general	general	ADJ
fennia-137651	310	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	311	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
fennia-137651	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	311	3	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	311	4	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	311	5	finance	finance	NOUN
fennia-137651	311	6	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	311	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	311	8	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	311	9	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	311	10	actively	actively	ADV
fennia-137651	311	11	involved	involve	VERB
fennia-137651	311	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	311	13	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	311	14	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	311	15	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	311	16	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	311	17	least	least	ADJ
fennia-137651	311	18	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	311	19	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	311	20	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	311	21	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
fennia-137651	311	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	312	1	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-137651	312	2	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	312	3	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	312	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	312	5	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	312	6	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	312	7	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	312	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	312	9	49ella	49ella	NUM
fennia-137651	313	1	mustakangas	mustakanga	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	2	concluding	conclude	VERB
fennia-137651	313	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	4	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	313	5	broadening	broaden	VERB
fennia-137651	313	6	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	7	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	313	8	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	9	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	313	10	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	313	11	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	313	12	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	313	14	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	313	16	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	313	17	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	313	19	my	my	PRON
fennia-137651	313	20	aim	aim	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	21	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	313	22	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	313	23	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	313	24	explain	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	313	25	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-137651	313	26	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	27	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	313	28	remained	remain	VERB
fennia-137651	313	29	secondary	secondary	ADJ
fennia-137651	313	30	players	player	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	31	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	313	32	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	313	33	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	34	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	313	35	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	313	36	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	313	37	giving	give	VERB
fennia-137651	313	38	priority	priority	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	39	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	313	40	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	41	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	42	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	313	43	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	313	44	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	313	45	actors	actor	NOUN
fennia-137651	313	46	involved	involve	VERB
fennia-137651	313	47	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	314	1	utilising	utilise	VERB
fennia-137651	314	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	314	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fennia-137651	314	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	314	5	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	314	6	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	314	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	314	8	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	314	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	314	10	support	support	NOUN
fennia-137651	314	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	314	12	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	314	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	314	14	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	314	15	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	314	16	literature	literature	NOUN
fennia-137651	314	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	314	18	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	314	19	examined	examine	VERB
fennia-137651	314	20	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	314	21	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	314	22	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	314	23	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	314	24	answer	answer	VERB
fennia-137651	314	25	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	314	26	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	314	27	question	question	NOUN
fennia-137651	314	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	315	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	315	2	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	3	found	find	VERB
fennia-137651	315	4	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	315	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	315	6	idea	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	315	8	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fennia-137651	315	9	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	315	10	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	315	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	315	13	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	14	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	315	16	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	315	17	shrinking	shrink	VERB
fennia-137651	315	18	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	315	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	315	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	315	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	23	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	315	24	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	25	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	315	26	provide	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	315	27	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	315	28	detailed	detailed	ADJ
fennia-137651	315	29	picture	picture	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	30	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	315	31	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	315	32	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	315	33	really	really	ADV
fennia-137651	315	34	happening	happen	VERB
fennia-137651	315	35	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	315	36	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	37	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	315	38	terms	term	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	39	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	315	40	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	315	41	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	315	42	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	316	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	316	2	first	first	ADJ
fennia-137651	316	3	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	316	4	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	316	5	relates	relate	VERB
fennia-137651	316	6	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	316	7	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	316	8	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	316	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	316	10	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	316	11	impact	impact	NOUN
fennia-137651	316	12	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	316	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	316	14	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	316	15	level	level	NOUN
fennia-137651	316	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	317	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	317	2	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	317	3	activists	activist	NOUN
fennia-137651	317	4	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	317	5	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	317	6	representatives	representative	NOUN
fennia-137651	317	7	shared	share	VERB
fennia-137651	317	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	317	9	view	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	317	10	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	317	11	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	317	12	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	317	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	317	14	most	most	ADV
fennia-137651	317	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fennia-137651	317	16	actors	actor	NOUN
fennia-137651	317	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	317	18	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	317	19	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	317	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	318	1	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	318	2	notion	notion	NOUN
fennia-137651	318	3	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	318	4	formed	form	VERB
fennia-137651	318	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	318	6	starting	starting	NOUN
fennia-137651	318	7	point	point	NOUN
fennia-137651	318	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	318	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	318	10	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	318	11	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	318	12	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	318	13	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	318	14	actions	action	NOUN
fennia-137651	318	15	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	318	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	318	17	initiative	initiative	NOUN
fennia-137651	318	18	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	318	19	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fennia-137651	318	20	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	318	21	primarily	primarily	ADV
fennia-137651	318	22	expected	expect	VERB
fennia-137651	318	23	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	318	24	come	come	VERB
fennia-137651	318	25	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	318	26	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	318	27	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	318	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	319	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	319	3	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	319	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	319	5	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	319	6	time	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	319	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	319	8	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	319	9	may	may	AUX
fennia-137651	319	10	explain	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	319	11	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-137651	319	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	319	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	319	14	appear	appear	VERB
fennia-137651	319	15	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	319	16	passive	passive	ADJ
fennia-137651	319	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	319	18	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	319	19	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	319	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	320	1	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	320	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	320	3	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	320	4	hand	hand	NOUN
fennia-137651	320	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	320	6	if	if	SCONJ
fennia-137651	320	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	320	8	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	320	9	takes	take	VERB
fennia-137651	320	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	320	11	initiative	initiative	NOUN
fennia-137651	320	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	320	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	320	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	320	15	worst	bad	ADJ
fennia-137651	320	16	case	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	320	17	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	320	18	may	may	AUX
fennia-137651	320	19	step	step	VERB
fennia-137651	320	20	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	320	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	320	22	toes	toe	NOUN
fennia-137651	320	23	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	320	24	village	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	320	25	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	320	26	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	320	27	bringing	bring	VERB
fennia-137651	320	28	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	320	29	ideas	idea	NOUN
fennia-137651	320	30	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	320	31	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	320	32	top	top	NOUN
fennia-137651	320	33	down	down	ADP
fennia-137651	320	34	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	321	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	321	3	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	321	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	321	5	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	321	6	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
fennia-137651	321	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	321	8	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	321	9	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	321	10	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	321	11	tempting	tempting	ADJ
fennia-137651	321	12	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	321	13	regard	regard	VERB
fennia-137651	321	14	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	321	15	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	321	16	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	321	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	321	18	primary	primary	ADJ
fennia-137651	321	19	partners	partner	NOUN
fennia-137651	321	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	321	21	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	321	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	322	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	322	2	sum	sum	NOUN
fennia-137651	322	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	322	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	322	5	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
fennia-137651	322	6	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	322	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	322	8	villages	village	NOUN
fennia-137651	322	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	322	10	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	322	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	322	12	does	do	AUX
fennia-137651	322	13	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	322	14	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
fennia-137651	322	15	support	support	VERB
fennia-137651	322	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	322	17	involvement	involvement	NOUN
fennia-137651	322	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	322	19	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	322	20	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	322	21	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	322	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	322	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	322	24	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	322	25	effect	effect	NOUN
fennia-137651	322	26	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	322	27	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	322	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	322	29	opposite	opposite	NOUN
fennia-137651	322	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	323	1	second	second	ADV
fennia-137651	323	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	323	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	323	4	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	323	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
fennia-137651	323	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	323	7	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	323	8	shrinking	shrink	VERB
fennia-137651	323	9	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	323	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	323	11	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	323	12	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	323	13	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	323	14	work	work	VERB
fennia-137651	323	15	poorly	poorly	ADV
fennia-137651	323	16	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	323	17	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	323	18	means	means	NOUN
fennia-137651	323	19	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	323	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	323	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	323	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	324	1	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	324	2	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	324	3	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	324	4	experience	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	324	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	324	6	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	324	7	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	324	8	primarily	primarily	ADV
fennia-137651	324	9	seeking	seek	VERB
fennia-137651	324	10	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	324	11	economic	economic	ADJ
fennia-137651	324	12	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	324	13	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-137651	324	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	324	15	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	324	16	makes	make	VERB
fennia-137651	324	17	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	324	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fennia-137651	324	19	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	324	20	trust	trust	VERB
fennia-137651	324	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	324	22	potential	potential	NOUN
fennia-137651	324	23	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	324	24	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	324	25	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	324	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	324	27	let	let	VERB
fennia-137651	324	28	alone	alone	ADV
fennia-137651	324	29	exploit	exploit	VERB
fennia-137651	324	30	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	324	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	325	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fennia-137651	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	325	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	325	4	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	325	5	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	325	6	play	play	VERB
fennia-137651	325	7	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	325	8	rather	rather	ADV
fennia-137651	325	9	minor	minor	ADJ
fennia-137651	325	10	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	325	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	325	12	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	325	13	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	325	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	326	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	326	3	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	326	4	underpinning	underpin	VERB
fennia-137651	326	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	326	6	previous	previous	ADJ
fennia-137651	326	7	findings	finding	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	8	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	326	9	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	10	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	326	11	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	326	12	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	326	13	politically	politically	ADV
fennia-137651	326	14	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	326	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fennia-137651	326	16	issue	issue	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	17	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	326	18	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	326	19	decisionmaking	decisionmaking	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	20	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	326	21	syssner	syssner	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	22	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	326	23	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	326	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	326	25	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	326	26	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	27	provides	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	326	28	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	29	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	326	30	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-137651	326	31	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	326	32	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	33	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	326	34	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	326	35	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	36	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	326	37	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	38	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	326	39	so	so	ADV
fennia-137651	326	40	willingly	willingly	ADV
fennia-137651	326	41	given	give	VERB
fennia-137651	326	42	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	326	43	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	44	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	326	45	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	327	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	327	2	third	third	ADJ
fennia-137651	327	3	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	327	4	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	327	5	draws	draw	VERB
fennia-137651	327	6	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	327	7	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	327	8	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	327	9	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	327	10	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	327	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	327	12	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	327	13	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	327	14	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	327	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	328	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	328	2	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	328	3	world	world	NOUN
fennia-137651	328	4	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	328	5	challenging	challenge	VERB
fennia-137651	328	6	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	328	7	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	328	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	329	1	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	329	2	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	329	3	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fennia-137651	329	4	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	329	5	take	take	VERB
fennia-137651	329	6	advantage	advantage	NOUN
fennia-137651	329	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	329	8	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	329	10	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	329	11	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	329	12	always	always	ADV
fennia-137651	329	13	temporary	temporary	ADJ
fennia-137651	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	329	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	329	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	329	17	lack	lack	NOUN
fennia-137651	329	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	329	19	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	329	20	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	329	21	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fennia-137651	329	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	329	23	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	329	24	organisations	organisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	329	25	does	do	AUX
fennia-137651	329	26	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	329	27	make	make	VERB
fennia-137651	329	28	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	329	29	any	any	ADV
fennia-137651	329	30	easier	easy	ADJ
fennia-137651	329	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	330	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	330	2	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	330	3	cases	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	330	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	330	5	programmification	programmification	NOUN
fennia-137651	330	6	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	330	7	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	330	8	used	use	VERB
fennia-137651	330	9	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	330	10	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
fennia-137651	330	11	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	330	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	330	13	although	although	SCONJ
fennia-137651	330	14	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	330	15	then	then	ADV
fennia-137651	330	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	330	17	results	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	330	18	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	330	19	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	330	20	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	330	21	very	very	ADV
fennia-137651	330	22	convincing	convincing	ADJ
fennia-137651	330	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	331	1	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	331	2	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	331	4	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	331	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	331	6	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	331	7	hand	hand	NOUN
fennia-137651	331	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	331	9	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	331	10	valued	value	VERB
fennia-137651	331	11	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	331	12	compared	compare	VERB
fennia-137651	331	13	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	331	14	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	331	15	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	331	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	331	17	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	331	18	often	often	ADV
fennia-137651	331	19	produce	produce	VERB
fennia-137651	331	20	tangible	tangible	ADJ
fennia-137651	331	21	results	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	331	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	332	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fennia-137651	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	332	3	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	332	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	332	5	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	332	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	332	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	332	8	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	332	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-137651	332	10	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	332	11	fairly	fairly	ADV
fennia-137651	332	12	unambiguous	unambiguous	ADJ
fennia-137651	332	13	due	due	ADP
fennia-137651	332	14	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	332	15	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	332	16	well	well	ADV
fennia-137651	332	17	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	332	18	established	establish	VERB
fennia-137651	332	19	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	332	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	332	21	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	332	22	procedures	procedure	NOUN
fennia-137651	332	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	333	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	333	2	results	result	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	3	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	333	4	show	show	VERB
fennia-137651	333	5	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	333	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	333	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	8	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	333	9	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	10	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	333	11	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	333	12	characterise	characterise	VERB
fennia-137651	333	13	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	14	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	15	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	333	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	333	17	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	333	18	way	way	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	19	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	333	20	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	333	21	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	333	22	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	23	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	24	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	333	25	helping	help	VERB
fennia-137651	333	26	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	333	27	explain	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	333	28	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	333	29	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	333	30	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	31	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	333	32	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	33	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	333	34	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	333	35	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	333	36	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	334	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	334	2	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	334	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	334	4	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	334	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	334	6	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	334	7	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	334	8	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	334	9	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	334	10	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	334	11	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	334	12	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	334	13	topic	topic	NOUN
fennia-137651	334	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	335	1	since	since	SCONJ
fennia-137651	335	2	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	335	3	joined	join	VERB
fennia-137651	335	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	335	5	european	european	PROPN
fennia-137651	335	6	union	union	PROPN
fennia-137651	335	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	335	8	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	335	9	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	335	10	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	335	11	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	335	12	implemented	implement	VERB
fennia-137651	335	13	through	through	ADP
fennia-137651	335	14	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	335	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	335	16	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	335	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	335	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	335	19	issue	issue	NOUN
fennia-137651	335	20	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	335	21	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	335	22	addressed	address	VERB
fennia-137651	335	23	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	335	24	various	various	ADJ
fennia-137651	335	25	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	335	26	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	335	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fennia-137651	335	28	karhio	karhio	NOUN
fennia-137651	335	29	2000	2000	NUM
fennia-137651	335	30	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	335	31	rantama	rantama	PROPN
fennia-137651	335	32	2002	2002	NUM
fennia-137651	335	33	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	336	1	mustakangas	mustakangas	NOUN
fennia-137651	336	2	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	336	3	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	336	4	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	336	5	2004	2004	NUM
fennia-137651	336	6	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	336	7	uusitalo	uusitalo	NOUN
fennia-137651	336	8	2009	2009	NUM
fennia-137651	336	9	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	336	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	337	1	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	337	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	337	3	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	337	4	design	design	NOUN
fennia-137651	337	5	already	already	ADV
fennia-137651	337	6	showed	show	VERB
fennia-137651	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	337	8	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	337	9	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	337	10	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	337	11	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	337	12	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	337	13	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	337	14	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	337	15	seem	seem	VERB
fennia-137651	337	16	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	337	17	rely	rely	VERB
fennia-137651	337	18	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	337	19	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	337	20	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	337	21	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	337	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	337	23	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	337	24	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	337	25	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	337	26	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	337	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	338	1	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	338	2	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	338	3	provides	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	338	4	insight	insight	NOUN
fennia-137651	338	5	into	into	ADP
fennia-137651	338	6	why	why	SCONJ
fennia-137651	338	7	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	338	8	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	338	9	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	338	10	case	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	338	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	338	12	makes	make	VERB
fennia-137651	338	13	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	338	14	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
fennia-137651	338	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	338	16	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	338	17	intra)municipal	intra)municipal	X
fennia-137651	338	18	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	338	19	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	338	20	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	338	21	visible	visible	ADJ
fennia-137651	338	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	339	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	339	2	doing	do	VERB
fennia-137651	339	3	so	so	ADV
fennia-137651	339	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	339	5	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	339	6	broadens	broaden	VERB
fennia-137651	339	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	339	8	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	339	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
fennia-137651	339	10	more	more	ADJ
fennia-137651	339	11	conventional	conventional	ADJ
fennia-137651	339	12	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	339	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	339	14	such	such	ADJ
fennia-137651	339	15	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	339	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	339	17	view	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	339	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	339	19	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	339	20	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	339	21	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	339	22	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	339	23	funding	funding	NOUN
fennia-137651	339	24	resource	resource	NOUN
fennia-137651	339	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	339	26	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	339	27	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	339	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	339	29	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	339	30	discussed	discuss	VERB
fennia-137651	339	31	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	339	32	nousiainen	nousiainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	339	33	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	339	34	2011	2011	NUM
fennia-137651	339	35	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	339	36	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	339	37	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	339	38	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fennia-137651	339	39	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	339	40	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	339	41	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	339	42	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	339	43	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	339	44	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	339	45	already	already	ADV
fennia-137651	339	46	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	339	47	addressed	address	VERB
fennia-137651	339	48	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	340	1	thus	thus	ADV
fennia-137651	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	340	3	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	340	4	propose	propose	VERB
fennia-137651	340	5	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	340	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	340	7	resource	resource	NOUN
fennia-137651	340	8	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	340	9	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	340	10	view	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	340	11	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	340	12	only	only	ADV
fennia-137651	340	13	one	one	NUM
fennia-137651	340	14	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	340	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	340	16	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	340	17	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	340	18	participate	participate	VERB
fennia-137651	340	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	340	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	340	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	340	22	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	340	23	see	see	VERB
fennia-137651	340	24	syssner	syssner	NOUN
fennia-137651	340	25	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	340	26	meijer	meijer	PROPN
fennia-137651	340	27	2017	2017	NUM
fennia-137651	340	28	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	340	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	341	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	341	2	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	341	3	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	341	4	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	341	5	observed	observe	VERB
fennia-137651	341	6	show	show	NOUN
fennia-137651	341	7	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	341	8	strongly	strongly	ADV
fennia-137651	341	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	341	10	differently	differently	ADV
fennia-137651	341	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	341	12	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	341	13	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	341	14	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	341	15	rooted	root	VERB
fennia-137651	341	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	341	17	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	341	18	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	341	19	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	341	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	341	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	341	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	341	23	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	341	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	342	1	without	without	ADP
fennia-137651	342	2	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	342	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	342	4	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	342	5	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	342	6	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	342	7	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	342	8	level	level	NOUN
fennia-137651	342	9	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	342	10	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	342	11	much	much	ADV
fennia-137651	342	12	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	342	13	modest	modest	ADJ
fennia-137651	342	14	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	342	15	terms	term	NOUN
fennia-137651	342	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	342	17	resources	resource	NOUN
fennia-137651	342	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	342	19	agents	agent	NOUN
fennia-137651	342	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	342	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	342	22	modes	mode	NOUN
fennia-137651	342	23	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	342	24	action	action	NOUN
fennia-137651	342	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	343	1	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	343	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	343	3	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	343	4	time	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	343	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	343	6	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	343	7	could	could	AUX
fennia-137651	343	8	argue	argue	VERB
fennia-137651	343	9	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	343	10	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	343	11	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	343	12	leave	leave	VERB
fennia-137651	343	13	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	343	14	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	343	15	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	343	16	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	343	17	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	343	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	343	19	they	they	PRON
fennia-137651	343	20	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	343	21	understood	understand	VERB
fennia-137651	343	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	343	23	essence	essence	NOUN
fennia-137651	343	24	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	343	25	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
fennia-137651	343	26	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	343	27	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	343	28	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	343	29	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	343	30	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	343	31	acted	act	VERB
fennia-137651	343	32	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
fennia-137651	343	33	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	343	34	see	see	VERB
fennia-137651	343	35	50	50	NUM
fennia-137651	343	36	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	343	37	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	343	38	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	343	39	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	343	40	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	343	41	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	343	42	2024)research	2024)research	NUM
fennia-137651	343	43	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	343	44	nousiainen	nousiainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	343	45	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	343	46	pylkkänen	pylkkänen	PROPN
fennia-137651	343	47	2013	2013	NUM
fennia-137651	343	48	;	;	PUNCT
fennia-137651	343	49	husu	husu	PROPN
fennia-137651	343	50	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	343	51	kumpulainen	kumpulainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	343	52	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	343	53	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	343	54	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	344	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	344	2	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	344	3	sense	sense	NOUN
fennia-137651	344	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	344	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	344	6	choices	choice	NOUN
fennia-137651	344	7	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	344	8	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	344	9	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	344	10	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	344	11	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	344	12	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	344	13	much	much	ADV
fennia-137651	344	14	faulted	fault	VERB
fennia-137651	344	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	345	1	another	another	DET
fennia-137651	345	2	question	question	NOUN
fennia-137651	345	3	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	345	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
fennia-137651	345	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	345	6	focus	focus	NOUN
fennia-137651	345	7	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	345	8	creating	create	VERB
fennia-137651	345	9	space	space	NOUN
fennia-137651	345	10	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	345	11	other	other	ADJ
fennia-137651	345	12	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	345	13	actors	actor	NOUN
fennia-137651	345	14	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	345	15	essentially	essentially	ADV
fennia-137651	345	16	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	345	17	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	345	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	346	1	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	346	2	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	346	3	quite	quite	ADV
fennia-137651	346	4	different	different	ADJ
fennia-137651	346	5	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	346	6	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	346	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	346	8	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	346	9	example	example	NOUN
fennia-137651	346	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	346	11	borén	borén	VERB
fennia-137651	346	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	346	13	schmitt	schmitt	X
fennia-137651	346	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	346	15	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	346	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	346	17	stress	stress	VERB
fennia-137651	346	18	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	346	19	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	346	20	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	346	21	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	346	22	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	346	23	requires	require	VERB
fennia-137651	346	24	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	346	25	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	346	26	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	346	27	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	346	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	347	1	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	347	2	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	347	3	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	347	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	347	5	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	347	6	means	mean	VERB
fennia-137651	347	7	creating	create	VERB
fennia-137651	347	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	347	9	networks	network	NOUN
fennia-137651	347	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	347	11	deep	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	347	12	learning	learning	NOUN
fennia-137651	347	13	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	347	14	enable	enable	VERB
fennia-137651	347	15	mutual	mutual	ADJ
fennia-137651	347	16	trust	trust	NOUN
fennia-137651	347	17	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	347	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	347	19	use	use	NOUN
fennia-137651	347	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	347	21	collective	collective	ADJ
fennia-137651	347	22	capacities	capacity	NOUN
fennia-137651	347	23	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	347	24	action	action	NOUN
fennia-137651	347	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	348	1	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	348	2	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	348	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	348	4	mind	mind	NOUN
fennia-137651	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	348	6	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	348	7	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	348	8	argue	argue	VERB
fennia-137651	348	9	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	348	10	there	there	PRON
fennia-137651	348	11	is	be	VERB
fennia-137651	348	12	still	still	ADV
fennia-137651	348	13	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	348	14	lot	lot	NOUN
fennia-137651	348	15	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	348	16	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	348	17	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	348	18	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	348	19	done	do	VERB
fennia-137651	348	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	348	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	348	22	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	348	23	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	348	24	regard	regard	NOUN
fennia-137651	348	25	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	348	26	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	348	27	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	348	28	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	348	29	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	348	30	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	348	31	use	use	NOUN
fennia-137651	348	32	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	348	33	related	related	ADJ
fennia-137651	348	34	instruments	instrument	NOUN
fennia-137651	348	35	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	348	36	govern	govern	VERB
fennia-137651	348	37	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	348	38	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	348	39	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	349	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	349	2	central	central	ADJ
fennia-137651	349	3	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	349	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	349	5	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	349	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	349	7	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	349	8	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	349	9	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	349	10	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	349	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	349	12	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	349	13	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	349	14	underlined	underline	VERB
fennia-137651	349	15	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	349	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	349	17	national	national	PROPN
fennia-137651	349	18	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	349	19	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	349	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	349	21	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	349	22	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
fennia-137651	349	23	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
fennia-137651	349	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	349	25	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
fennia-137651	349	26	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	349	27	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	349	28	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	349	29	valtiovarainministeriö	valtiovarainministeriö	NOUN
fennia-137651	349	30	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	349	31	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	349	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	350	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	350	2	current	current	ADJ
fennia-137651	350	3	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	350	4	pays	pay	VERB
fennia-137651	350	5	particular	particular	ADJ
fennia-137651	350	6	attention	attention	NOUN
fennia-137651	350	7	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	350	8	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	350	9	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	350	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	350	11	which	which	PRON
fennia-137651	350	12	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	350	13	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	350	14	seen	see	VERB
fennia-137651	350	15	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	350	16	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	350	17	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	350	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	350	19	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	350	20	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	350	21	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	350	22	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	350	23	burden	burden	NOUN
fennia-137651	350	24	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	350	25	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	350	26	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	350	27	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
fennia-137651	350	28	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	350	29	strategic	strategic	ADJ
fennia-137651	350	30	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	350	31	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	351	1	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	351	2	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	351	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	351	4	these	these	DET
fennia-137651	351	5	views	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	351	6	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	351	7	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	351	8	seen	see	VERB
fennia-137651	351	9	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	351	10	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	351	11	call	call	NOUN
fennia-137651	351	12	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	351	13	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	351	14	stronger	strong	ADJ
fennia-137651	351	15	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	351	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	351	17	broad	broad	ADJ
fennia-137651	351	18	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	351	19	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	351	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	351	21	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	351	22	discuss	discuss	VERB
fennia-137651	351	23	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	351	24	issues	issue	NOUN
fennia-137651	351	25	openly	openly	ADV
fennia-137651	351	26	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	351	27	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	351	28	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	351	29	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	351	30	making	making	NOUN
fennia-137651	351	31	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	351	32	without	without	ADP
fennia-137651	351	33	fear	fear	NOUN
fennia-137651	351	34	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	351	35	stigmatisation	stigmatisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	351	36	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	352	1	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	352	2	key	key	ADJ
fennia-137651	352	3	issue	issue	NOUN
fennia-137651	352	4	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	352	5	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	352	6	recognise	recognise	VERB
fennia-137651	352	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	352	8	territoriality	territoriality	NOUN
fennia-137651	352	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	352	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	352	11	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	352	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	353	1	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	353	2	does	do	AUX
fennia-137651	353	3	shrinkage	shrinkage	VERB
fennia-137651	353	4	mean	mean	VERB
fennia-137651	353	5	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	353	6	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	353	7	deep	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	353	8	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	353	9	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	353	10	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	353	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	353	12	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	353	13	does	do	AUX
fennia-137651	353	14	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	353	15	mean	mean	VERB
fennia-137651	353	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	353	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	353	18	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	353	19	centres	centre	NOUN
fennia-137651	353	20	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	354	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	354	2	my	my	PRON
fennia-137651	354	3	view	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	354	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	354	5	both	both	DET
fennia-137651	354	6	issues	issue	NOUN
fennia-137651	354	7	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	354	8	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	354	9	addressed	address	VERB
fennia-137651	354	10	strategically	strategically	ADV
fennia-137651	354	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	355	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	355	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fennia-137651	355	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	355	4	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	355	5	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	355	6	provided	provide	VERB
fennia-137651	355	7	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	355	8	access	access	NOUN
fennia-137651	355	9	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	355	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	355	11	actual	actual	ADJ
fennia-137651	355	12	events	event	NOUN
fennia-137651	355	13	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	355	14	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	355	15	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	355	16	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	355	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	355	18	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	355	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	355	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	355	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	355	22	inductively	inductively	ADV
fennia-137651	355	23	drawn	draw	VERB
fennia-137651	355	24	initial	initial	ADJ
fennia-137651	355	25	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	355	26	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	355	27	were	be	AUX
fennia-137651	355	28	considered	consider	VERB
fennia-137651	355	29	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	355	30	relation	relation	NOUN
fennia-137651	355	31	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	355	32	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fennia-137651	355	33	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	355	34	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	355	35	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	355	36	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	355	37	theories	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	355	38	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	356	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fennia-137651	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	356	3	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	356	4	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	356	5	possible	possible	ADJ
fennia-137651	356	6	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	356	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	356	8	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	356	9	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	356	10	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	356	11	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	356	12	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	356	13	examined	examine	VERB
fennia-137651	356	14	here	here	ADV
fennia-137651	356	15	have	have	VERB
fennia-137651	356	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	356	17	at	at	ADV
fennia-137651	356	18	least	least	ADV
fennia-137651	356	19	provisionally	provisionally	ADV
fennia-137651	356	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	356	21	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	356	22	most	most	ADV
fennia-137651	356	23	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
fennia-137651	356	24	power	power	NOUN
fennia-137651	356	25	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	356	26	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	356	27	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fennia-137651	356	28	under	under	ADP
fennia-137651	356	29	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	356	30	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	356	31	buch	buch	PROPN
fennia-137651	356	32	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	356	33	hansen	hansen	PROPN
fennia-137651	356	34	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	356	35	nielsen	nielsen	PROPN
fennia-137651	356	36	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	356	37	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	356	38	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	357	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	357	2	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	357	3	this	this	PRON
fennia-137651	357	4	means	mean	VERB
fennia-137651	357	5	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	357	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	357	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	357	8	faced	face	VERB
fennia-137651	357	9	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	357	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	357	11	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	357	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	357	13	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	357	14	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	357	15	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	357	16	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	357	17	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	357	18	probably	probably	ADV
fennia-137651	357	19	not	not	PART
fennia-137651	357	20	uncommon	uncommon	ADJ
fennia-137651	357	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	358	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
fennia-137651	358	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	358	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	358	4	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	358	5	sheds	shed	VERB
fennia-137651	358	6	light	light	NOUN
fennia-137651	358	7	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	358	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	358	9	positionality	positionality	NOUN
fennia-137651	358	10	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	358	11	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	358	12	officials	official	NOUN
fennia-137651	358	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	358	14	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	358	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	358	16	feelings	feeling	NOUN
fennia-137651	358	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	358	18	frustration	frustration	NOUN
fennia-137651	358	19	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	358	20	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	358	21	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	358	22	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	358	23	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	358	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	359	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fennia-137651	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	359	3	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	359	4	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	359	5	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	359	6	expected	expect	VERB
fennia-137651	359	7	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	359	8	adopt	adopt	VERB
fennia-137651	359	9	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	359	10	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	359	11	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	359	12	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	359	13	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	359	14	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	359	15	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	359	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	359	17	particular	particular	ADJ
fennia-137651	359	18	attention	attention	NOUN
fennia-137651	359	19	should	should	AUX
fennia-137651	359	20	be	be	AUX
fennia-137651	359	21	paid	pay	VERB
fennia-137651	359	22	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	359	23	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	359	24	actual	actual	ADJ
fennia-137651	359	25	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fennia-137651	359	26	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	359	27	do	do	VERB
fennia-137651	359	28	so	so	ADV
fennia-137651	359	29	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	359	30	especially	especially	ADV
fennia-137651	359	31	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	359	32	relation	relation	NOUN
fennia-137651	359	33	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	359	34	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	359	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	360	1	overall	overall	ADV
fennia-137651	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	360	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	360	4	examination	examination	NOUN
fennia-137651	360	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	360	6	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	360	7	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	360	8	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	360	9	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	360	10	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	360	11	shed	shed	VERB
fennia-137651	360	12	light	light	NOUN
fennia-137651	360	13	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	360	14	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	360	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
fennia-137651	360	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	360	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	360	18	agency	agency	NOUN
fennia-137651	360	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	360	20	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	360	21	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	360	22	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	360	23	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	360	24	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	360	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	361	1	however	however	ADV
fennia-137651	361	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	361	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	361	4	concept	concept	NOUN
fennia-137651	361	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	361	6	agency	agency	NOUN
fennia-137651	361	7	could	could	AUX
fennia-137651	361	8	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	361	9	also	also	ADV
fennia-137651	361	10	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	361	11	used	use	VERB
fennia-137651	361	12	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	361	13	analytically	analytically	ADV
fennia-137651	361	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	362	1	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	362	2	concept	concept	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	3	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	362	4	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	362	5	made	make	VERB
fennia-137651	362	6	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	362	7	possible	possible	ADJ
fennia-137651	362	8	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	362	9	highlight	highlight	VERB
fennia-137651	362	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	362	11	differences	difference	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	12	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	362	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	14	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	362	15	terms	term	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	362	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	362	18	composition	composition	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	19	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	362	20	actors	actor	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	362	22	power	power	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	23	relations	relation	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	362	25	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	362	26	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	362	27	show	show	VERB
fennia-137651	362	28	that	that	SCONJ
fennia-137651	362	29	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
fennia-137651	362	30	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	31	are	be	AUX
fennia-137651	362	32	indeed	indeed	ADV
fennia-137651	362	33	quite	quite	ADV
fennia-137651	362	34	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
fennia-137651	362	35	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	362	36	terms	term	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	37	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	362	38	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	362	39	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	40	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	41	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	362	42	as	as	SCONJ
fennia-137651	362	43	suggested	suggest	VERB
fennia-137651	362	44	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	362	45	nilsen	nilsen	PROPN
fennia-137651	362	46	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	362	47	grillitsch	grillitsch	NOUN
fennia-137651	362	48	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	362	49	hauge	hauge	PROPN
fennia-137651	362	50	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	362	51	2023	2023	NUM
fennia-137651	362	52	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	362	53	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	363	1	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	363	2	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	363	3	same	same	ADJ
fennia-137651	363	4	time	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	363	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	363	6	approaching	approach	VERB
fennia-137651	363	7	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	363	8	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	363	9	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	363	10	agency	agency	NOUN
fennia-137651	363	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	363	12	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	363	13	have	have	AUX
fennia-137651	363	14	shifted	shift	VERB
fennia-137651	363	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	363	16	analytical	analytical	ADJ
fennia-137651	363	17	focus	focus	NOUN
fennia-137651	363	18	even	even	ADV
fennia-137651	363	19	more	more	ADV
fennia-137651	363	20	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-137651	363	21	seeing	see	VERB
fennia-137651	363	22	them	they	PRON
fennia-137651	363	23	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	363	24	political	political	ADJ
fennia-137651	363	25	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	363	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	363	27	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	363	28	häkli	häkli	PROPN
fennia-137651	363	29	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	363	30	1993	1993	NUM
fennia-137651	363	31	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	363	32	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	363	33	pointed	point	VERB
fennia-137651	363	34	out	out	ADP
fennia-137651	363	35	already	already	ADV
fennia-137651	363	36	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	363	37	thirty	thirty	NUM
fennia-137651	363	38	years	year	NOUN
fennia-137651	363	39	ago	ago	ADV
fennia-137651	363	40	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	364	1	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	364	2	talking	talk	VERB
fennia-137651	364	3	about	about	ADP
fennia-137651	364	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	364	5	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	364	6	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	364	7	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	364	8	agent	agent	NOUN
fennia-137651	364	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	364	10	we	we	PRON
fennia-137651	364	11	help	help	VERB
fennia-137651	364	12	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	364	13	create	create	VERB
fennia-137651	364	14	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	364	15	image	image	NOUN
fennia-137651	364	16	that	that	PRON
fennia-137651	364	17	people	people	NOUN
fennia-137651	364	18	living	live	VERB
fennia-137651	364	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	364	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	364	21	area	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	364	22	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	364	23	identify	identify	VERB
fennia-137651	364	24	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	364	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	364	26	rely	rely	VERB
fennia-137651	364	27	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	364	28	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	364	29	work	work	VERB
fennia-137651	364	30	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	364	31	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	364	32	zimmerbauer	zimmerbauer	NOUN
fennia-137651	364	33	2008	2008	NUM
fennia-137651	364	34	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	364	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	365	1	today	today	NOUN
fennia-137651	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	365	3	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	365	4	kind	kind	NOUN
fennia-137651	365	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	365	6	language	language	NOUN
fennia-137651	365	7	is	be	AUX
fennia-137651	365	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fennia-137651	365	9	because	because	SCONJ
fennia-137651	365	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	365	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	365	12	my	my	PRON
fennia-137651	365	13	view	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	365	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	365	15	at	at	ADP
fennia-137651	365	16	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	365	17	heart	heart	NOUN
fennia-137651	365	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	365	19	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	365	20	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	365	21	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	365	22	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	365	23	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	365	24	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	365	25	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	365	26	lies	lie	VERB
fennia-137651	365	27	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	365	28	fairly	fairly	ADV
fennia-137651	365	29	strong	strong	ADJ
fennia-137651	365	30	belief	belief	NOUN
fennia-137651	365	31	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	365	32	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	365	33	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fennia-137651	365	34	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	365	35	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	365	36	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	365	37	act	act	VERB
fennia-137651	365	38	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	366	1	notes	note	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	2	1	1	NUM
fennia-137651	366	3	according	accord	VERB
fennia-137651	366	4	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	366	5	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	366	6	national	national	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	7	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	8	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	366	9	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	10	classification	classification	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	366	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	366	13	three	three	NUM
fennia-137651	366	14	observed	observed	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	15	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	16	include	include	VERB
fennia-137651	366	17	four	four	NUM
fennia-137651	366	18	types	type	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	19	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	366	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	21	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	22	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	366	23	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	24	centres	centre	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	366	26	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	27	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	366	29	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	30	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	31	close	close	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	32	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	366	33	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	34	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	35	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	366	36	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	37	heartland	heartland	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	38	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	39	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	366	40	sparsely	sparsely	ADV
fennia-137651	366	41	populated	populated	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	42	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	366	43	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	44	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	366	45	helminen	helminen	NOUN
fennia-137651	366	46	et	et	PROPN
fennia-137651	366	47	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	366	48	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	366	49	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	366	50	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	366	51	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	367	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
fennia-137651	367	2	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	367	3	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	367	4	like	like	VERB
fennia-137651	367	5	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	367	6	thank	thank	VERB
fennia-137651	367	7	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	367	8	professor	professor	NOUN
fennia-137651	367	9	hilkka	hilkka	INTJ
fennia-137651	367	10	vihinen	vihinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	367	11	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	367	12	professor	professor	PROPN
fennia-137651	367	13	jouni	jouni	PROPN
fennia-137651	367	14	häkli	häkli	PROPN
fennia-137651	367	15	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	367	16	carefully	carefully	ADV
fennia-137651	367	17	reading	read	VERB
fennia-137651	367	18	earlier	early	ADJ
fennia-137651	367	19	versions	version	NOUN
fennia-137651	367	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	367	21	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	367	22	article	article	NOUN
fennia-137651	367	23	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	367	24	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	367	25	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	367	26	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fennia-137651	367	27	comments	comment	NOUN
fennia-137651	367	28	during	during	ADP
fennia-137651	367	29	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	367	30	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	367	31	process	process	NOUN
fennia-137651	367	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	368	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	368	2	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	368	3	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	368	4	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	368	5	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	368	6	was	be	AUX
fennia-137651	368	7	financially	financially	ADV
fennia-137651	368	8	supported	support	VERB
fennia-137651	368	9	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	368	10	keskitien	keskitien	PROPN
fennia-137651	368	11	säätiö	säätiö	PROPN
fennia-137651	368	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	368	13	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	368	14	whom	whom	PRON
fennia-137651	368	15	i	i	PRON
fennia-137651	368	16	would	would	AUX
fennia-137651	368	17	like	like	VERB
fennia-137651	368	18	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	368	19	express	express	VERB
fennia-137651	368	20	my	my	PRON
fennia-137651	368	21	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
fennia-137651	368	22	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	368	23	making	make	VERB
fennia-137651	368	24	this	this	DET
fennia-137651	368	25	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	368	26	possible	possible	ADJ
fennia-137651	368	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	369	1	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-137651	369	2	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	369	3	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	369	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	369	5	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	369	6	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	369	7	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	369	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	369	9	51ella	51ella	NUM
fennia-137651	369	10	mustakangas	mustakangas	NOUN
fennia-137651	369	11	references	reference	VERB
fennia-137651	369	12	al	al	PROPN
fennia-137651	369	13	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	369	14	amoudi	amoudi	PROPN
fennia-137651	369	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	369	16	i.	i.	PROPN
fennia-137651	369	17	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	369	18	willmott	willmott	PROPN
fennia-137651	369	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	369	20	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	369	21	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	369	22	2011	2011	NUM
fennia-137651	369	23	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	369	24	where	where	SCONJ
fennia-137651	369	25	constructionism	constructionism	NOUN
fennia-137651	369	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	369	27	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	369	28	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	369	29	converge	converge	NOUN
fennia-137651	369	30	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	369	31	interrogating	interrogate	VERB
fennia-137651	369	32	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	369	33	domain	domain	NOUN
fennia-137651	369	34	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	369	35	epistemological	epistemological	ADJ
fennia-137651	369	36	relativism	relativism	NOUN
fennia-137651	369	37	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	1	organization	organization	NOUN
fennia-137651	370	2	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	370	3	32(1	32(1	NUM
fennia-137651	370	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	5	27–46	27–46	NUM
fennia-137651	370	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	7	https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610394293	https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610394293	NUM
fennia-137651	370	8	barca	barca	PROPN
fennia-137651	370	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	10	f.	f.	PROPN
fennia-137651	370	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	12	mccann	mccann	PROPN
fennia-137651	370	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	14	p.	p.	PROPN
fennia-137651	370	15	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	370	16	rodríguez	rodríguez	PROPN
fennia-137651	370	17	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	18	pose	pose	VERB
fennia-137651	370	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	20	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	370	21	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	22	2012	2012	NUM
fennia-137651	370	23	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	370	25	case	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	370	26	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	370	27	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	370	28	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	370	29	intervention	intervention	NOUN
fennia-137651	370	30	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	31	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	370	32	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	33	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	370	34	versus	versus	ADP
fennia-137651	370	35	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	370	36	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	370	37	neutral	neutral	ADJ
fennia-137651	370	38	approaches	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	370	39	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	371	1	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	371	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	371	3	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	371	4	science	science	PROPN
fennia-137651	371	5	52(1	52(1	NOUN
fennia-137651	371	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	371	7	134–152	134–152	NUM
fennia-137651	371	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	372	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9787.2011.00756.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9787.2011.00756.x	PROPN
fennia-137651	372	2	barrett	barrett	PROPN
fennia-137651	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	372	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	372	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	372	6	vodden	vodden	PROPN
fennia-137651	372	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	372	8	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	372	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	372	10	2023	2023	NUM
fennia-137651	372	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	372	12	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
fennia-137651	372	13	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	372	14	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	372	15	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	372	16	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
fennia-137651	372	17	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	372	18	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	372	19	government	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	372	20	entrepreneurialism	entrepreneurialism	NOUN
fennia-137651	372	21	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	372	22	newfoundland	newfoundland	PROPN
fennia-137651	372	23	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	372	24	labrador	labrador	PROPN
fennia-137651	372	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	373	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
fennia-137651	373	2	geographies	geography	NOUN
fennia-137651	373	3	67(1	67(1	NUM
fennia-137651	373	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	373	5	188–197	188–197	NUM
fennia-137651	373	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	374	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/cag.12814	https://doi.org/10.1111/cag.12814	PROPN
fennia-137651	374	2	bhaskar	bhaskar	NOUN
fennia-137651	374	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	374	4	r.	r.	PROPN
fennia-137651	374	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	374	6	2008	2008	NUM
fennia-137651	374	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	374	8	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	374	9	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	374	10	theory	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	374	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	374	12	science	science	NOUN
fennia-137651	374	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	375	1	3rd	3rd	ADJ
fennia-137651	375	2	ed	ed	NOUN
fennia-137651	375	3	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	376	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
fennia-137651	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	376	3	abigdon	abigdon	PROPN
fennia-137651	376	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	377	1	borén	borén	PROPN
fennia-137651	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	377	3	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	377	4	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	377	5	schmitt	schmitt	PROPN
fennia-137651	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	377	7	p.	p.	NOUN
fennia-137651	377	8	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	377	9	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	377	10	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	377	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fennia-137651	377	12	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	377	13	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	377	14	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	377	15	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	377	16	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	377	17	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	377	18	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-137651	377	19	networks	network	NOUN
fennia-137651	377	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	377	21	deep	deep	ADJ
fennia-137651	377	22	learning	learning	NOUN
fennia-137651	377	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	378	1	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	378	2	planning	planning	PROPN
fennia-137651	378	3	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	378	4	30(5	30(5	NUM
fennia-137651	378	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	378	6	825–842	825–842	NUM
fennia-137651	378	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	379	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1928042	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1928042	PROPN
fennia-137651	379	2	buch	buch	PROPN
fennia-137651	379	3	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	379	4	hansen	hansen	PROPN
fennia-137651	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	379	6	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	379	7	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	379	8	nielsen	nielsen	PROPN
fennia-137651	379	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	379	10	p.	p.	PROPN
fennia-137651	379	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	379	12	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	379	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	379	14	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	379	15	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	379	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	380	1	basics	basic	NOUN
fennia-137651	380	2	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	380	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
fennia-137651	380	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	381	1	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
fennia-137651	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	381	3	london	london	PROPN
fennia-137651	381	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	381	5	büttner	büttner	PROPN
fennia-137651	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	381	7	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	381	8	m.	m.	PROPN
fennia-137651	381	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	381	10	leopold	leopold	PROPN
fennia-137651	381	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	381	12	l.	l.	PROPN
fennia-137651	381	13	m.	m.	PROPN
fennia-137651	381	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	381	15	2016	2016	NUM
fennia-137651	381	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	381	17	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	381	18	‘	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	381	19	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	381	20	spirit	spirit	NOUN
fennia-137651	381	21	’	'	PUNCT
fennia-137651	381	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	381	23	public	public	ADJ
fennia-137651	381	24	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	381	25	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	382	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	382	2	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	382	3	world	world	NOUN
fennia-137651	382	4	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	382	5	eu	eu	PROPN
fennia-137651	382	6	funding	funding	PROPN
fennia-137651	382	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	383	1	european	european	PROPN
fennia-137651	383	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fennia-137651	383	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	383	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-137651	383	5	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	383	6	political	political	ADJ
fennia-137651	383	7	sociology	sociology	NOUN
fennia-137651	383	8	3(1	3(1	NUM
fennia-137651	383	9	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	383	10	41–71	41–71	NOUN
fennia-137651	383	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	384	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23254823.2016.1183503	https://doi.org/10.1080/23254823.2016.1183503	PROPN
fennia-137651	384	2	danermark	danermark	PROPN
fennia-137651	384	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	384	4	b.	b.	PROPN
fennia-137651	384	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	384	6	ekström	ekström	NOUN
fennia-137651	384	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	384	8	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	384	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	384	10	karlsson	karlsson	PROPN
fennia-137651	384	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	384	12	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	384	13	c.	c.	PROPN
fennia-137651	384	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	384	15	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	384	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	384	17	explaining	explain	VERB
fennia-137651	384	18	society	society	NOUN
fennia-137651	384	19	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	384	20	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	384	21	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	384	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	384	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	384	24	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	384	25	sciences	science	NOUN
fennia-137651	384	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	385	1	2nd	2nd	ADJ
fennia-137651	385	2	ed	ed	NOUN
fennia-137651	385	3	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	386	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
fennia-137651	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	386	3	abingdon	abingdon	PROPN
fennia-137651	386	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	386	5	oxon	oxon	PROPN
fennia-137651	386	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	387	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351017831	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351017831	PROPN
fennia-137651	387	2	douglas	douglas	PROPN
fennia-137651	387	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	387	4	d.	d.	PROPN
fennia-137651	387	5	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	387	6	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	387	7	2018	2018	NUM
fennia-137651	387	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	387	9	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	387	10	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	387	11	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	387	12	contexts	context	NOUN
fennia-137651	387	13	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	387	14	toward	toward	ADP
fennia-137651	387	15	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	387	16	formulation	formulation	NOUN
fennia-137651	387	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	387	18	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	387	19	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
fennia-137651	387	20	framework	framework	NOUN
fennia-137651	387	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	388	1	echogéo	echogéo	ADV
fennia-137651	388	2	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	388	3	43	43	NUM
fennia-137651	388	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	388	5	1–15	1–15	PROPN
fennia-137651	388	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	389	1	https://doi.org/10.4000/echogeo.15265	https://doi.org/10.4000/echogeo.15265	ADJ
fennia-137651	389	2	elder	elder	NOUN
fennia-137651	389	3	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	389	4	vass	vass	NOUN
fennia-137651	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	389	6	d.	d.	PROPN
fennia-137651	389	7	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	389	8	2012	2012	NUM
fennia-137651	389	9	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	389	10	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-137651	389	11	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	389	12	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	389	13	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	389	14	constructionism	constructionism	NOUN
fennia-137651	389	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	390	1	sociologia	sociologia	NOUN
fennia-137651	390	2	70	70	NUM
fennia-137651	390	3	9–24	9–24	PROPN
fennia-137651	390	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	391	1	https://doi.org/10.7458/spp2012701208	https://doi.org/10.7458/spp2012701208	PROPN
fennia-137651	391	2	fletcher	fletcher	PROPN
fennia-137651	391	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	391	4	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	391	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	391	6	2017	2017	NUM
fennia-137651	391	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	391	8	applying	apply	VERB
fennia-137651	391	9	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	391	10	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	391	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	391	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fennia-137651	391	13	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	391	14	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	391	15	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fennia-137651	391	16	meets	meet	VERB
fennia-137651	391	17	method	method	NOUN
fennia-137651	391	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	392	1	international	international	ADJ
fennia-137651	392	2	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	392	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	392	4	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	392	5	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	392	6	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fennia-137651	392	7	20(2	20(2	NOUN
fennia-137651	392	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	392	9	181–194	181–194	NUM
fennia-137651	392	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	393	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2016.1144401	https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2016.1144401	PROPN
fennia-137651	393	2	fred	fred	PROPN
fennia-137651	393	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	393	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	393	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	393	6	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	393	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	393	8	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	393	9	government	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	393	10	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	393	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	393	12	practice	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	393	13	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	393	14	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	393	15	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fennia-137651	393	16	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fennia-137651	393	17	logic	logic	NOUN
fennia-137651	393	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	393	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	394	1	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	394	2	government	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	394	3	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	394	4	46(3	46(3	NOUN
fennia-137651	394	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	394	6	351–70	351–70	NUM
fennia-137651	394	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	395	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2019.1606799	https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2019.1606799	PROPN
fennia-137651	395	2	fryer	fryer	NOUN
fennia-137651	395	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	395	4	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	395	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	395	6	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	395	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	395	8	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	395	9	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	395	10	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	395	11	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	395	12	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	395	13	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	395	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	395	15	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	395	16	producing	produce	VERB
fennia-137651	395	17	causal	causal	ADJ
fennia-137651	395	18	explanations	explanation	NOUN
fennia-137651	395	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	396	1	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	396	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	396	3	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	396	4	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	396	5	21(4	21(4	NUM
fennia-137651	396	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	396	7	365–384	365–384	NUM
fennia-137651	396	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	397	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2022.2076776	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2022.2076776	PROPN
fennia-137651	397	2	furmankiewicz	furmankiewicz	NOUN
fennia-137651	397	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	397	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	397	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	397	6	thompson	thompson	PROPN
fennia-137651	397	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	397	8	n.	n.	PROPN
fennia-137651	397	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	397	10	zielińska	zielińska	PROPN
fennia-137651	397	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	397	12	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	397	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	397	14	2010	2010	NUM
fennia-137651	397	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	397	16	area	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	397	17	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	397	18	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	397	19	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
fennia-137651	397	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	397	21	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	397	22	poland	poland	PROPN
fennia-137651	397	23	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	397	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	397	25	post	post	ADJ
fennia-137651	397	26	-	-	ADJ
fennia-137651	397	27	accession	accession	ADJ
fennia-137651	397	28	experience	experience	NOUN
fennia-137651	397	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	398	1	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	398	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	398	3	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	398	4	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	398	5	26(1	26(1	NUM
fennia-137651	398	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	398	7	52–62	52–62	NUM
fennia-137651	398	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	399	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2009.05.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2009.05.001	VERB
fennia-137651	399	2	gargano	gargano	NOUN
fennia-137651	399	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	399	4	g.	g.	PROPN
fennia-137651	399	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	399	6	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	399	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	399	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	400	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	400	2	bottom	bottom	ADJ
fennia-137651	400	3	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	400	4	up	up	ADP
fennia-137651	400	5	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	400	6	model	model	NOUN
fennia-137651	400	7	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	400	8	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	400	9	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	400	10	instrument	instrument	NOUN
fennia-137651	400	11	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	400	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	400	13	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	400	14	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	400	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	401	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	401	2	cases	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	401	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	401	4	four	four	NUM
fennia-137651	401	5	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	401	6	action	action	NOUN
fennia-137651	401	7	groups	group	NOUN
fennia-137651	401	8	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	401	9	lags	lag	VERB
fennia-137651	401	10	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	401	11	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	401	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	401	13	united	united	ADJ
fennia-137651	401	14	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
fennia-137651	401	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	401	16	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	401	17	italy	italy	PROPN
fennia-137651	401	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	402	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fennia-137651	402	2	13	13	NUM
fennia-137651	402	3	9123	9123	NUM
fennia-137651	402	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	403	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/su13169123	https://doi.org/10.3390/su13169123	NOUN
fennia-137651	403	2	godenhjelm	godenhjelm	PROPN
fennia-137651	403	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	403	4	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	403	6	lundin	lundin	PROPN
fennia-137651	403	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	403	8	r.	r.	PROPN
fennia-137651	403	9	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	403	10	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	403	11	sjöblom	sjöblom	PROPN
fennia-137651	403	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	403	13	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	403	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	403	15	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	403	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	403	17	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	403	18	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	403	19	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	403	20	public	public	ADJ
fennia-137651	403	21	sector	sector	NOUN
fennia-137651	403	22	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	403	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	403	24	case	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	403	25	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	403	26	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	403	27	european	european	PROPN
fennia-137651	403	28	union	union	PROPN
fennia-137651	403	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	404	1	international	international	ADJ
fennia-137651	404	2	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	404	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	404	4	managing	manage	VERB
fennia-137651	404	5	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	404	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	404	7	business	business	NOUN
fennia-137651	404	8	8(2	8(2	NUM
fennia-137651	404	9	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	405	1	324–348	324–348	NUM
fennia-137651	405	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	405	3	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijmpb-05-2014-0049	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijmpb-05-2014-0049	PROPN
fennia-137651	405	4	granberg	granberg	PROPN
fennia-137651	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	405	6	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	405	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	405	8	andersson	andersson	PROPN
fennia-137651	405	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	405	10	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	405	11	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	405	12	kovách	kovách	PROPN
fennia-137651	405	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	405	14	i.	i.	PROPN
fennia-137651	405	15	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	405	16	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	405	17	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	405	18	introduction	introduction	NOUN
fennia-137651	405	19	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	405	20	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	405	21	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	405	22	an	an	DET
fennia-137651	405	23	experiment	experiment	NOUN
fennia-137651	405	24	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	405	25	grass	grass	NOUN
fennia-137651	405	26	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	405	27	root	root	NOUN
fennia-137651	405	28	democracy	democracy	NOUN
fennia-137651	405	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	406	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	406	2	granberg	granberg	PROPN
fennia-137651	406	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	406	4	l.	l.	PROPN
fennia-137651	406	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	406	6	andersson	andersson	PROPN
fennia-137651	406	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	406	8	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	406	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	406	10	kovách	kovách	PROPN
fennia-137651	406	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	406	12	i.	i.	PROPN
fennia-137651	406	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	406	14	eds	eds	PROPN
fennia-137651	406	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	406	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	406	17	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
fennia-137651	406	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	406	19	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	406	20	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	406	21	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	406	22	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	406	23	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	406	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	406	25	1–12	1–12	PROPN
fennia-137651	406	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	407	1	ashgate	ashgate	PROPN
fennia-137651	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	407	3	surrey	surrey	PROPN
fennia-137651	407	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	408	1	hagen	hagen	PROPN
fennia-137651	408	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	408	3	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	408	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	408	5	higdem	higdem	PROPN
fennia-137651	408	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	408	7	u.	u.	PROPN
fennia-137651	408	8	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	408	9	overvåg	overvåg	PROPN
fennia-137651	408	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	408	11	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	408	12	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	408	13	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	408	14	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	408	15	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-137651	408	16	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	408	17	meet	meet	VERB
fennia-137651	408	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fennia-137651	408	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	408	20	shrinking	shrink	VERB
fennia-137651	408	21	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	408	22	regions	region	NOUN
fennia-137651	408	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	409	1	towards	towards	ADP
fennia-137651	409	2	innovative	innovative	ADJ
fennia-137651	409	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	409	4	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	409	5	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	409	6	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-137651	409	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	410	1	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	410	2	200(2	200(2	NUM
fennia-137651	410	3	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	410	4	175–190	175–190	NUM
fennia-137651	410	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	411	1	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.119752	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.119752	PROPN
fennia-137651	411	2	hastings	hastings	PROPN
fennia-137651	411	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	411	4	c.	c.	PROPN
fennia-137651	411	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	411	6	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	411	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	411	8	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	411	9	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	411	10	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	411	11	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fennia-137651	411	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	411	13	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fennia-137651	411	14	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	411	15	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	411	16	foundations	foundation	NOUN
fennia-137651	411	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	411	18	process	process	NOUN
fennia-137651	411	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	411	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	411	21	payoffs	payoff	NOUN
fennia-137651	411	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	412	1	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	412	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	412	3	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	412	4	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	412	5	20(5	20(5	NOUN
fennia-137651	412	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	412	7	458–473	458–473	NUM
fennia-137651	412	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	413	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2021.1958440	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2021.1958440	PROPN
fennia-137651	413	2	haveri	haveri	PROPN
fennia-137651	413	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	413	4	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	413	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	413	6	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	413	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	413	8	nordic	nordic	ADJ
fennia-137651	413	9	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	413	10	government	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	413	11	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	413	12	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	413	13	success	success	NOUN
fennia-137651	413	14	story	story	NOUN
fennia-137651	413	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	413	16	but	but	CCONJ
fennia-137651	413	17	will	will	AUX
fennia-137651	413	18	it	it	PRON
fennia-137651	413	19	last	last	VERB
fennia-137651	413	20	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	414	1	international	international	ADJ
fennia-137651	414	2	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	414	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	414	4	public	public	ADJ
fennia-137651	414	5	sector	sector	NOUN
fennia-137651	414	6	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	414	7	28(2	28(2	NUM
fennia-137651	414	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	414	9	136–149	136–149	NUM
fennia-137651	414	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	415	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-09-2014-0118	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-09-2014-0118	PROPN
fennia-137651	415	2	helminen	helminen	PROPN
fennia-137651	415	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	415	4	v.	v.	PROPN
fennia-137651	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	415	6	nurmio	nurmio	PROPN
fennia-137651	415	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	415	8	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	415	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	415	10	vesanen	vesanen	PROPN
fennia-137651	415	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	415	12	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	415	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	415	14	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	415	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	415	16	kaupunki	kaupunki	PROPN
fennia-137651	415	17	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	415	18	maaseutu	maaseutu	NOUN
fennia-137651	415	19	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	415	20	alueluokitus	alueluokitus	NOUN
fennia-137651	415	21	2018	2018	NUM
fennia-137651	415	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	416	1	suomen	suomen	PROPN
fennia-137651	416	2	ympäristökeskuksen	ympäristökeskuksen	PROPN
fennia-137651	416	3	raportteja	raportteja	PROPN
fennia-137651	416	4	21/2020	21/2020	PROPN
fennia-137651	416	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	417	1	suomen	suomen	PROPN
fennia-137651	417	2	ympäristökeskus	ympäristökeskus	PROPN
fennia-137651	417	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	417	4	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-137651	417	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	418	1	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-11-5172-9	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-11-5172-9	PROPN
fennia-137651	418	2	herbert	herbert	PROPN
fennia-137651	418	3	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	418	4	cheshire	cheshire	PROPN
fennia-137651	418	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	418	6	l.	l.	PROPN
fennia-137651	418	7	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	418	8	higgins	higgins	PROPN
fennia-137651	418	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	418	10	v.	v.	PROPN
fennia-137651	418	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	418	12	2004	2004	NUM
fennia-137651	418	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	418	14	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	418	15	risky	risky	ADJ
fennia-137651	418	16	to	to	PART
fennia-137651	418	17	responsible	responsible	VERB
fennia-137651	418	18	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	418	19	expert	expert	ADJ
fennia-137651	418	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fennia-137651	418	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	418	22	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	418	23	governing	governing	NOUN
fennia-137651	418	24	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	418	25	community	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	418	26	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	418	27	led	lead	VERB
fennia-137651	418	28	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	418	29	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	418	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	419	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fennia-137651	419	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	419	3	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	419	4	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	419	5	20(3	20(3	NOUN
fennia-137651	419	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	419	7	289–302	289–302	NUM
fennia-137651	419	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	420	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2003.10.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2003.10.006	ADJ
fennia-137651	420	2	hermelin	hermelin	NOUN
fennia-137651	420	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	420	4	b.	b.	PROPN
fennia-137651	420	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	420	6	trygg	trygg	PROPN
fennia-137651	420	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	420	8	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	420	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	420	10	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	420	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	420	12	decentralised	decentralise	VERB
fennia-137651	420	13	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	420	14	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	420	15	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	420	16	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	420	17	comparative	comparative	ADJ
fennia-137651	420	18	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	420	19	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	420	20	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	420	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	420	22	interventions	intervention	NOUN
fennia-137651	420	23	through	through	ADP
fennia-137651	420	24	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	420	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	420	26	sweden	sweden	PROPN
fennia-137651	420	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	421	1	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	421	2	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-137651	421	3	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	421	4	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	421	5	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	421	6	29(3	29(3	NUM
fennia-137651	421	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	421	8	297–311	297–311	NUM
fennia-137651	421	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	422	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/09697764211054773	https://doi.org/10.1177/09697764211054773	NOUN
fennia-137651	422	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610394293	https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610394293	NUM
fennia-137651	422	3	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9787.2011.00756.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9787.2011.00756.x	ADJ
fennia-137651	422	4	https://doi.org/10.1111/cag.12814	https://doi.org/10.1111/cag.12814	NOUN
fennia-137651	422	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1928042	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1928042	PUNCT
fennia-137651	422	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/23254823.2016.1183503	https://doi.org/10.1080/23254823.2016.1183503	PROPN
fennia-137651	422	7	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351017831	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351017831	PART
fennia-137651	422	8	https://doi.org/10.4000/echogeo.15265	https://doi.org/10.4000/echogeo.15265	ADV
fennia-137651	422	9	https://doi.org/10.7458/spp2012701208	https://doi.org/10.7458/spp2012701208	ADJ
fennia-137651	422	10	https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2016.1144401	https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2016.1144401	PROPN
fennia-137651	422	11	https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2019.1606799	https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2019.1606799	PROPN
fennia-137651	422	12	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2022.2076776	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2022.2076776	PROPN
fennia-137651	422	13	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2009.05.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2009.05.001	VERB
fennia-137651	422	14	https://doi.org/10.3390/su13169123	https://doi.org/10.3390/su13169123	PRON
fennia-137651	422	15	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijmpb-05-2014-0049	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijmpb-05-2014-0049	ADP
fennia-137651	422	16	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.119752	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.119752	ADV
fennia-137651	422	17	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2021.1958440	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2021.1958440	ADJ
fennia-137651	422	18	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-09-2014-0118	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-09-2014-0118	NOUN
fennia-137651	423	1	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-11-5172-9	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-11-5172-9	VERB
fennia-137651	423	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2003.10.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2003.10.006	ADJ
fennia-137651	423	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/09697764211054773	https://doi.org/10.1177/09697764211054773	NOUN
fennia-137651	423	4	52	52	NUM
fennia-137651	423	5	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	423	6	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	423	7	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	423	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	423	9	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	423	10	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	423	11	2024)research	2024)research	NUM
fennia-137651	423	12	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	423	13	hoddy	hoddy	NOUN
fennia-137651	423	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	423	15	e.	e.	PROPN
fennia-137651	423	16	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	423	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	423	18	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	423	19	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	423	20	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	423	21	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	423	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	423	23	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fennia-137651	423	24	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	423	25	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	423	26	employing	employ	VERB
fennia-137651	423	27	techniques	technique	NOUN
fennia-137651	423	28	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	423	29	grounded	ground	VERB
fennia-137651	423	30	theory	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	423	31	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fennia-137651	423	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	424	1	international	international	ADJ
fennia-137651	424	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fennia-137651	424	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	424	4	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	424	5	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	424	6	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fennia-137651	424	7	22(1	22(1	NUM
fennia-137651	424	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	425	1	111–124	111–124	NUM
fennia-137651	425	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	426	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2018.1503400	https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2018.1503400	PROPN
fennia-137651	426	2	horlings	horlings	PROPN
fennia-137651	426	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	426	4	l.	l.	PROPN
fennia-137651	426	5	g.	g.	PROPN
fennia-137651	426	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	426	7	roep	roep	PROPN
fennia-137651	426	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	426	9	d.	d.	PROPN
fennia-137651	426	10	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	426	11	wellbrock	wellbrock	PROPN
fennia-137651	426	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	426	13	w.	w.	PROPN
fennia-137651	426	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	426	15	2018	2018	NUM
fennia-137651	426	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	426	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	426	18	role	role	NOUN
fennia-137651	426	19	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	426	20	leadership	leadership	NOUN
fennia-137651	426	21	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	426	22	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	426	23	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	426	24	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	426	25	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	426	26	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	426	27	building	build	VERB
fennia-137651	426	28	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fennia-137651	426	29	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
fennia-137651	426	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	427	1	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	427	2	economy	economy	NOUN
fennia-137651	427	3	33(3	33(3	NOUN
fennia-137651	427	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	427	5	245–268	245–268	NUM
fennia-137651	427	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	427	7	https://doi.org/10.1177/0269094218763050	https://doi.org/10.1177/0269094218763050	PROPN
fennia-137651	427	8	hospers	hosper	NOUN
fennia-137651	427	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	427	10	g	g	PROPN
fennia-137651	427	11	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	427	12	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	427	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	427	14	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	427	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	427	16	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	427	17	responses	response	NOUN
fennia-137651	427	18	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	427	19	urban	urban	ADJ
fennia-137651	427	20	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	427	21	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	427	22	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	427	23	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-137651	427	24	thinking	think	VERB
fennia-137651	427	25	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	427	26	civic	civic	ADJ
fennia-137651	427	27	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fennia-137651	427	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	428	1	european	european	PROPN
fennia-137651	428	2	planning	planning	PROPN
fennia-137651	428	3	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	428	4	22(7	22(7	NUM
fennia-137651	428	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	428	6	1507–1523	1507–1523	NUM
fennia-137651	428	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	429	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.793655	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.793655	PROPN
fennia-137651	429	2	husu	husu	PROPN
fennia-137651	429	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	429	4	h	h	NOUN
fennia-137651	429	5	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	429	6	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	429	7	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	429	8	kumpulainen	kumpulainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	429	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	429	10	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	429	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	429	12	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	429	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	429	14	promoting	promote	VERB
fennia-137651	429	15	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
fennia-137651	429	16	ideology	ideology	NOUN
fennia-137651	429	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	429	18	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	429	19	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	429	20	community	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	429	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	429	22	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	429	23	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	429	24	creation	creation	NOUN
fennia-137651	429	25	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	429	26	new	new	ADJ
fennia-137651	429	27	moral	moral	ADJ
fennia-137651	429	28	actors	actor	NOUN
fennia-137651	429	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	430	1	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	430	2	government	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	430	3	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	430	4	45(6	45(6	NUM
fennia-137651	430	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	430	6	893–912	893–912	NUM
fennia-137651	430	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	431	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2019.1635015	https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2019.1635015	PROPN
fennia-137651	431	2	hyyryläinen	hyyryläinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	431	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	431	4	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	431	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	431	6	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	431	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	432	1	kuntainstituution	kuntainstituution	NOUN
fennia-137651	432	2	kasvun	kasvun	PROPN
fennia-137651	432	3	ja	ja	PROPN
fennia-137651	432	4	erilaistuvan	erilaistuvan	PROPN
fennia-137651	432	5	paikalliskehityksen	paikalliskehityksen	PROPN
fennia-137651	432	6	välinen	välinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	432	7	jännite	jännite	PROPN
fennia-137651	432	8	maaseutupolitiikan	maaseutupolitiikan	PROPN
fennia-137651	432	9	lähtökohtana	lähtökohtana	PROPN
fennia-137651	432	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	433	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	433	2	lundström	lundström	NOUN
fennia-137651	433	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	433	4	n.	n.	PROPN
fennia-137651	433	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	433	6	virkkala	virkkala	PROPN
fennia-137651	433	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	433	8	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	433	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	433	10	eds	eds	PROPN
fennia-137651	433	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	433	12	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	433	13	maaseutu	maaseutu	PROPN
fennia-137651	433	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	433	15	yliopisto	yliopisto	PROPN
fennia-137651	433	16	ja	ja	PROPN
fennia-137651	433	17	yhteiskunta	yhteiskunta	PROPN
fennia-137651	433	18	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	434	1	juhlakirja	juhlakirja	PROPN
fennia-137651	434	2	hannu	hannu	PROPN
fennia-137651	434	3	katajamäen	katajamäen	PROPN
fennia-137651	434	4	60	60	NUM
fennia-137651	434	5	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	434	6	vuotispäiväksi	vuotispäiväksi	NOUN
fennia-137651	434	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	434	8	63–77	63–77	NOUN
fennia-137651	434	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	435	1	acta	acta	PROPN
fennia-137651	435	2	wasaensia	wasaensia	PROPN
fennia-137651	435	3	no	no	DET
fennia-137651	435	4	246	246	NUM
fennia-137651	435	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	436	1	aluetiede	aluetiede	PROPN
fennia-137651	436	2	ii	ii	PROPN
fennia-137651	436	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	436	4	vaasan	vaasan	PROPN
fennia-137651	436	5	yliopisto	yliopisto	PROPN
fennia-137651	436	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	437	1	https://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-476-406-3	https://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-476-406-3	PROPN
fennia-137651	437	2	hyyryläinen	hyyryläinen	NOUN
fennia-137651	437	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	437	4	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	437	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	437	6	2017	2017	NUM
fennia-137651	437	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	437	8	maaseutu	maaseutu	PROPN
fennia-137651	438	1	ja	ja	PROPN
fennia-137651	438	2	paikkaperustaisen	paikkaperustaisen	PROPN
fennia-137651	438	3	hallinnan	hallinnan	PROPN
fennia-137651	438	4	tulevaisuus	tulevaisuus	PROPN
fennia-137651	438	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	439	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	439	2	nyholm	nyholm	PROPN
fennia-137651	439	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	439	4	i.	i.	PROPN
fennia-137651	439	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	439	6	haveri	haveri	PROPN
fennia-137651	439	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	439	8	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	439	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	439	10	majoinen	majoinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	439	11	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	439	12	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	439	13	pekola	pekola	PROPN
fennia-137651	439	14	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	439	15	sjöblom	sjöblom	NOUN
fennia-137651	439	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	439	17	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	439	18	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	439	19	eds	ed	NOUN
fennia-137651	439	20	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	439	21	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	440	1	tulevaisuuden	tulevaisuuden	PROPN
fennia-137651	440	2	kunta	kunta	PROPN
fennia-137651	440	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	440	4	188–205	188–205	NUM
fennia-137651	440	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	441	1	acta	acta	PROPN
fennia-137651	441	2	nro	nro	PROPN
fennia-137651	441	3	264	264	NUM
fennia-137651	441	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	441	5	suomen	suomen	PROPN
fennia-137651	441	6	kuntaliitto	kuntaliitto	PROPN
fennia-137651	441	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	441	8	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-137651	441	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	442	1	hyyryläinen	hyyryläinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	442	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	442	3	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	442	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	442	5	katajamäki	katajamäki	PROPN
fennia-137651	442	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	442	7	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	442	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	442	9	piispanen	piispanen	PROPN
fennia-137651	442	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	442	11	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	442	12	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	442	13	rouhiainen	rouhiainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	442	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	442	15	v.	v.	PROPN
fennia-137651	442	16	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	442	17	2011	2011	NUM
fennia-137651	442	18	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	442	19	neoendogeenisen	neoendogeenisen	NOUN
fennia-137651	442	20	maaseutupolitiikan	maaseutupolitiikan	X
fennia-137651	442	21	ilmeneminen	ilmeneminen	PROPN
fennia-137651	442	22	kylätoiminnassa	kylätoiminnassa	PROPN
fennia-137651	442	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	443	1	maaseudun	maaseudun	PROPN
fennia-137651	443	2	uusi	uusi	PROPN
fennia-137651	443	3	aika	aika	PROPN
fennia-137651	443	4	2	2	NUM
fennia-137651	443	5	20–38	20–38	NUM
fennia-137651	443	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	444	1	http://www.mualehti.fi/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/mua_2011_2_a_hyyrylainen.pdf	http://www.mualehti.fi/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/mua_2011_2_a_hyyrylainen.pdf	PROPN
fennia-137651	444	2	24.1.2024	24.1.2024	PROPN
fennia-137651	444	3	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	445	1	häkli	häkli	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	445	3	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	445	5	1993	1993	NUM
fennia-137651	445	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	445	7	seudulliset	seudulliset	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	8	strategiat	strategiat	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	9	ja	ja	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	10	vallan	vallan	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	11	perspektiivi	perspektiivi	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	12	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	445	13	kunta	kunta	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	14	toimijana	toimijana	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	15	ja	ja	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	16	kansalaisyhteiskuntana	kansalaisyhteiskuntana	PROPN
fennia-137651	445	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	446	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	446	2	iisakkala	iisakkala	PROPN
fennia-137651	446	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	446	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	446	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	446	6	ed	ed	NOUN
fennia-137651	446	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	446	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	447	1	näkökulmia	näkökulmia	NOUN
fennia-137651	447	2	seutuistumiseen	seutuistumiseen	NOUN
fennia-137651	447	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	447	4	5–23	5–23	PROPN
fennia-137651	447	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	448	1	sarja	sarja	PROPN
fennia-137651	448	2	a	a	PRON
fennia-137651	448	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	448	4	aluetieteen	aluetieteen	NOUN
fennia-137651	448	5	laitos	laito	NOUN
fennia-137651	448	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	448	7	tampereen	tampereen	PROPN
fennia-137651	448	8	yliopisto	yliopisto	PROPN
fennia-137651	448	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	448	10	tampere	tampere	PROPN
fennia-137651	448	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	449	1	hämäläinen	hämäläinen	NOUN
fennia-137651	449	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	449	3	p.	p.	NOUN
fennia-137651	449	4	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	449	5	németh	németh	PROPN
fennia-137651	449	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	449	7	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	449	8	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	449	9	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	449	10	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	449	11	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	449	12	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	449	13	way	way	NOUN
fennia-137651	449	14	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	449	15	clld	clld	NOUN
fennia-137651	449	16	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	449	17	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	449	18	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	449	19	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	449	20	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	449	21	half	half	ADV
fennia-137651	449	22	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	449	23	hearted	hearted	ADJ
fennia-137651	449	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-137651	449	25	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	450	1	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	450	2	planning	planning	PROPN
fennia-137651	450	3	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	450	4	30(5	30(5	NUM
fennia-137651	450	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	450	6	879–898	879–898	NUM
fennia-137651	450	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	451	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1928049	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1928049	PROPN
fennia-137651	451	2	isaksen	isaksen	PROPN
fennia-137651	451	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	451	4	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	451	5	r.	r.	PROPN
fennia-137651	451	6	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	451	7	2016	2016	NUM
fennia-137651	451	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	451	9	reclaiming	reclaim	VERB
fennia-137651	451	10	rational	rational	ADJ
fennia-137651	451	11	theory	theory	NOUN
fennia-137651	451	12	choice	choice	NOUN
fennia-137651	451	13	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	451	14	central	central	ADJ
fennia-137651	451	15	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	451	16	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	451	17	critique	critique	NOUN
fennia-137651	451	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	451	19	methodo	methodo	NOUN
fennia-137651	451	20	logical	logical	ADJ
fennia-137651	451	21	applications	application	NOUN
fennia-137651	451	22	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	451	23	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	451	24	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	451	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	452	1	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	452	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	452	3	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	452	4	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	452	5	15(3	15(3	NUM
fennia-137651	452	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	452	7	245–262	245–262	NUM
fennia-137651	452	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	453	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2016.1169369	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2016.1169369	PROPN
fennia-137651	453	2	jakola	jakola	PROPN
fennia-137651	453	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	453	4	f.	f.	PROPN
fennia-137651	453	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	453	6	prokkola	prokkola	PROPN
fennia-137651	453	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	453	8	e	e	PROPN
fennia-137651	453	9	-	-	PROPN
fennia-137651	453	10	k.	k.	NOUN
fennia-137651	453	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	453	12	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	453	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	453	14	voidaanko	voidaanko	NOUN
fennia-137651	453	15	rakennerahastoilla	rakennerahastoilla	NOUN
fennia-137651	453	16	vaikuttaa	vaikuttaa	VERB
fennia-137651	453	17	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	454	1	kuntien	kuntien	PROPN
fennia-137651	454	2	näkökulma	näkökulma	PROPN
fennia-137651	454	3	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	455	1	kunnallisalan	kunnallisalan	PROPN
fennia-137651	455	2	kehittämissäätiön	kehittämissäätiön	PROPN
fennia-137651	455	3	julkaisu	julkaisu	PROPN
fennia-137651	455	4	38	38	NUM
fennia-137651	455	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	456	1	kunnallisalan	kunnallisalan	PROPN
fennia-137651	456	2	kehittämissäätiö	kehittämissäätiö	PROPN
fennia-137651	456	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	456	4	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-137651	456	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	457	1	https://kaks	https://kaks	PROPN
fennia-137651	457	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	457	3	fi	fi	PROPN
fennia-137651	457	4	/	/	SYM
fennia-137651	457	5	wp	wp	PROPN
fennia-137651	457	6	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	457	7	content	content	NOUN
fennia-137651	457	8	/	/	SYM
fennia-137651	457	9	uploads/2021/02/38_rakennerahastot.pdf	uploads/2021/02/38_rakennerahastot.pdf	NUM
fennia-137651	457	10	24.1.2024	24.1.2024	NOUN
fennia-137651	457	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	458	1	kahila	kahila	PROPN
fennia-137651	458	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	458	3	p.	p.	NOUN
fennia-137651	458	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	458	5	2016	2016	NUM
fennia-137651	458	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	458	7	paikkaperustaisuuden	paikkaperustaisuuden	ADJ
fennia-137651	458	8	kehittäminen	kehittäminen	PROPN
fennia-137651	458	9	vahvasti	vahvasti	PROPN
fennia-137651	458	10	paikkaperustaisessa	paikkaperustaisessa	PROPN
fennia-137651	458	11	maassa	maassa	PROPN
fennia-137651	458	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	459	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	459	2	luoto	luoto	PROPN
fennia-137651	459	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	459	4	i.	i.	NOUN
fennia-137651	459	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	459	6	kattilakoski	kattilakoski	PROPN
fennia-137651	459	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	459	8	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	459	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	459	10	backa	backa	PROPN
fennia-137651	459	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	459	12	p.	p.	PROPN
fennia-137651	459	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	459	14	eds	ed	NOUN
fennia-137651	459	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	459	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	460	1	näkökulmana	näkökulmana	PROPN
fennia-137651	460	2	paikkaperustainen	paikkaperustainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	460	3	yhteiskunta	yhteiskunta	PROPN
fennia-137651	460	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	460	5	59–72	59–72	NUM
fennia-137651	460	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	461	1	työja	työja	PROPN
fennia-137651	461	2	elinkeinoministeriön	elinkeinoministeriön	PROPN
fennia-137651	461	3	julkaisuja	julkaisuja	PROPN
fennia-137651	461	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	462	1	alueiden	alueiden	PROPN
fennia-137651	462	2	kehittäminen	kehittäminen	PROPN
fennia-137651	463	1	25/2016	25/2016	PROPN
fennia-137651	463	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	464	1	työja	työja	PROPN
fennia-137651	464	2	elinkeinoministeriö	elinkeinoministeriö	PROPN
fennia-137651	464	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	464	4	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-137651	464	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	1	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-327-118-0	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-327-118-0	PROPN
fennia-137651	465	2	kallert	kallert	PROPN
fennia-137651	465	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	4	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	465	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	6	bernd	bernd	PROPN
fennia-137651	465	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	8	b.	b.	PROPN
fennia-137651	465	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	10	miesner	miesner	NOUN
fennia-137651	465	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	12	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	465	13	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	465	14	naumann	naumann	PROPN
fennia-137651	465	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	16	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	465	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	18	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	465	19	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	20	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	465	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fennia-137651	465	22	political	political	ADJ
fennia-137651	465	23	economy	economy	NOUN
fennia-137651	465	24	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	465	25	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	465	26	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	465	27	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	28	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	465	29	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	465	30	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	465	31	hesse	hesse	PROPN
fennia-137651	465	32	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	33	germany	germany	PROPN
fennia-137651	465	34	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	465	35	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	466	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fennia-137651	466	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	466	3	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	466	4	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	466	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	466	6	87	87	NUM
fennia-137651	466	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	466	8	327–337	327–337	NUM
fennia-137651	466	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	467	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2021.09.017	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2021.09.017	NUM
fennia-137651	467	2	karhio	karhio	NOUN
fennia-137651	467	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	467	4	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	467	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	467	6	2000	2000	NUM
fennia-137651	467	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	467	8	paikallisen	paikallisen	VERB
fennia-137651	467	9	kumppanuuden	kumppanuuden	ADJ
fennia-137651	467	10	pitkä	pitkä	ADJ
fennia-137651	467	11	tie	tie	NOUN
fennia-137651	467	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	468	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	468	2	hyyryläinen	hyyryläinen	NOUN
fennia-137651	468	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	468	4	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	468	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	468	6	rannikko	rannikko	PROPN
fennia-137651	468	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	468	8	p.	p.	NOUN
fennia-137651	468	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	468	10	eds	ed	NOUN
fennia-137651	468	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	468	12	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	469	1	eurooppalaistuva	eurooppalaistuva	PROPN
fennia-137651	469	2	maaseutupolitiikka	maaseutupolitiikka	VERB
fennia-137651	469	3	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	470	1	paikalliset	paikalliset	ADJ
fennia-137651	470	2	toimintaryhmät	toimintaryhmät	PROPN
fennia-137651	470	3	maaseudun	maaseudun	PROPN
fennia-137651	470	4	kehittäjinä	kehittäjinä	PROPN
fennia-137651	470	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	470	6	78–107	78–107	PROPN
fennia-137651	470	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	470	8	vastapaino	vastapaino	NOUN
fennia-137651	470	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	470	10	tampere	tampere	PROPN
fennia-137651	470	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	1	kattilakoski	kattilakoski	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	3	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	5	husberg	husberg	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	7	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	9	kuhmonen	kuhmonen	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	11	h	h	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	12	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	13	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	14	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	15	rutanen	rutanen	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	17	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	19	vihinen	vihinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	21	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	22	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	23	töyli	töyli	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	25	p.	p.	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	27	lukkari	lukkari	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	29	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	31	osmonen	osmonen	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	32	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	33	e.	e.	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	34	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	35	väre	väre	ADJ
fennia-137651	471	36	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	37	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	38	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	471	39	åström	åström	PROPN
fennia-137651	471	40	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	41	c.	c.	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	42	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	43	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	471	44	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	45	countryside	countryside	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	46	renewing	renew	VERB
fennia-137651	471	47	with	with	ADP
fennia-137651	471	48	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	471	49	times	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	50	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	471	51	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	471	52	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	53	programme	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	471	54	2021–2027	2021–2027	NUM
fennia-137651	471	55	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	472	1	publications	publication	NOUN
fennia-137651	472	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	472	3	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	472	4	ministry	ministry	PROPN
fennia-137651	472	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	472	6	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
fennia-137651	472	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	472	8	forestry	forestry	NOUN
fennia-137651	472	9	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	472	10	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	472	11	13	13	NUM
fennia-137651	472	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	472	13	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-137651	472	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	473	1	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-366-380-0	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-366-380-0	PROPN
fennia-137651	473	2	kitti	kitti	PROPN
fennia-137651	473	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	473	4	l.	l.	PROPN
fennia-137651	473	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	473	6	ovaska	ovaska	PROPN
fennia-137651	473	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	473	8	u.	u.	PROPN
fennia-137651	473	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	473	10	wuori	wuori	PROPN
fennia-137651	473	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	473	12	o.	o.	PROPN
fennia-137651	473	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	473	14	eds	ed	NOUN
fennia-137651	473	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	473	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	473	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	473	18	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	473	19	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	473	20	vihreän	vihreän	NOUN
fennia-137651	473	21	talouden	talouden	PROPN
fennia-137651	473	22	toimintamalli	toimintamalli	PROPN
fennia-137651	473	23	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	474	1	tapaustutkimus	tapaustutkimus	PROPN
fennia-137651	474	2	sodankylästä	sodankylästä	PROPN
fennia-137651	474	3	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	475	1	mtt	mtt	PROPN
fennia-137651	475	2	raportteja	raportteja	PROPN
fennia-137651	475	3	168	168	NUM
fennia-137651	475	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	476	1	mtt	mtt	PROPN
fennia-137651	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	476	3	jokioinen	jokioinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	476	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	477	1	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-487-575-2	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-487-575-2	PROPN
fennia-137651	477	2	kuhmonen	kuhmonen	PROPN
fennia-137651	477	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	477	4	i.	i.	PROPN
fennia-137651	477	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	477	6	2023	2023	NUM
fennia-137651	477	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	477	8	imprisoned	imprison	VERB
fennia-137651	477	9	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	477	10	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	477	11	regime	regime	NOUN
fennia-137651	477	12	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	478	1	farmer	farmer	NOUN
fennia-137651	478	2	agency	agency	PROPN
fennia-137651	478	3	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	478	4	farm	farm	NOUN
fennia-137651	478	5	resilience	resilience	NOUN
fennia-137651	478	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	478	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	478	8	making	making	NOUN
fennia-137651	478	9	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	478	10	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	478	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
fennia-137651	478	12	food	food	NOUN
fennia-137651	478	13	system	system	NOUN
fennia-137651	478	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	479	1	juy	juy	PROPN
fennia-137651	479	2	dissertations	dissertation	VERB
fennia-137651	479	3	730	730	NUM
fennia-137651	479	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	480	1	university	university	NOUN
fennia-137651	480	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	480	3	jyväskylä	jyväskylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	480	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	480	5	school	school	NOUN
fennia-137651	480	6	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	480	7	business	business	NOUN
fennia-137651	480	8	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	480	9	economics	economic	NOUN
fennia-137651	480	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	481	1	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-951-39-9854-7	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-951-39-9854-7	PROPN
fennia-137651	481	2	kull	kull	PROPN
fennia-137651	481	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	481	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	481	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	481	6	2009	2009	NUM
fennia-137651	481	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	481	8	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	481	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	481	10	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	481	11	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	481	12	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	481	13	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	481	14	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	482	1	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	482	2	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	482	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	482	4	institutionalisation	institutionalisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	482	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	482	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
fennia-137651	482	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	482	8	europeanisation	europeanisation	NOUN
fennia-137651	482	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	483	1	halduskultuur	halduskultuur	PROPN
fennia-137651	483	2	10	10	NUM
fennia-137651	483	3	22–39	22–39	NUM
fennia-137651	483	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	484	1	https://halduskultuur.eu/journal/	https://halduskultuur.eu/journal/	X
fennia-137651	484	2	index.php/hkac/article/view/20/23	index.php/hkac/article/view/20/23	PROPN
fennia-137651	484	3	24.1.2024	24.1.2024	PROPN
fennia-137651	484	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	485	1	kumpulainen	kumpulainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	485	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	485	3	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	485	4	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	485	5	soini	soini	PROPN
fennia-137651	485	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	485	7	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	485	8	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	485	9	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	485	10	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	485	11	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	485	12	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	485	13	community	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	485	14	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	485	15	activities	activity	NOUN
fennia-137651	485	16	affect	affect	VERB
fennia-137651	485	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	485	18	construction	construction	NOUN
fennia-137651	485	19	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	485	20	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	485	21	places	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	485	22	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	486	1	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	486	2	case	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	486	3	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	486	4	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	486	5	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	486	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	487	1	sociologia	sociologia	PROPN
fennia-137651	487	2	ruralis	ruralis	PROPN
fennia-137651	487	3	59(2	59(2	NUM
fennia-137651	487	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	487	5	294–313	294–313	NUM
fennia-137651	487	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	488	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12234	https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12234	ADJ
fennia-137651	488	2	kuura	kuura	NOUN
fennia-137651	488	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	488	4	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	488	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	488	6	2010	2010	NUM
fennia-137651	488	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	488	8	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	488	9	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	488	10	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	488	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	488	12	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	488	13	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	488	14	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	488	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	489	1	projektijuhtimise	projektijuhtimise	ADV
fennia-137651	489	2	arendamise	arendamise	NOUN
fennia-137651	489	3	poliitika	poliitika	NOUN
fennia-137651	489	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	490	1	estonian	estonian	ADJ
fennia-137651	490	2	discussions	discussion	NOUN
fennia-137651	490	3	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	490	4	economic	economic	ADJ
fennia-137651	490	5	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	490	6	18	18	NUM
fennia-137651	490	7	139–155	139–155	NUM
fennia-137651	490	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	491	1	https://doi.org/10.15157/tpep.v18i0.877	https://doi.org/10.15157/tpep.v18i0.877	PROPN
fennia-137651	491	2	lawson	lawson	PROPN
fennia-137651	491	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	491	4	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	491	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	491	6	1997	1997	NUM
fennia-137651	491	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	491	8	economics	economic	NOUN
fennia-137651	491	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	491	10	reality	reality	NOUN
fennia-137651	491	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	492	1	1st	1st	ADJ
fennia-137651	492	2	ed	ed	NOUN
fennia-137651	492	3	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	493	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
fennia-137651	493	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	493	3	london	london	PROPN
fennia-137651	493	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	493	5	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203195390	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203195390	X
fennia-137651	494	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2018.1503400	https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2018.1503400	NOUN
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fennia-137651	494	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.793655	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.793655	PROPN
fennia-137651	495	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2019.1635015	https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2019.1635015	X
fennia-137651	495	2	https://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-476-406-3	https://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-476-406-3	VERB
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fennia-137651	495	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1928049	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1928049	PUNCT
fennia-137651	495	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2016.1169369	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2016.1169369	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	1	https://kaks.fi/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/38_rakennerahastot.pdf	https://kaks.fi/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/38_rakennerahastot.pdf	NOUN
fennia-137651	496	2	https://kaks.fi/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/38_rakennerahastot.pdf	https://kaks.fi/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/38_rakennerahastot.pdf	NUM
fennia-137651	496	3	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-327-118-0	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-327-118-0	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2021.09.017	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2021.09.017	NUM
fennia-137651	496	5	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-366-380-0	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-366-380-0	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	6	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-487-575-2	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-487-575-2	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	7	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-951-39-9854-7	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-951-39-9854-7	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	8	https://halduskultuur.eu/journal/index.php/hkac/article/view/20/23	https://halduskultuur.eu/journal/index.php/hkac/article/view/20/23	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	9	https://halduskultuur.eu/journal/index.php/hkac/article/view/20/23	https://halduskultuur.eu/journal/index.php/hkac/article/view/20/23	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	10	https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12234	https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12234	ADJ
fennia-137651	496	11	https://doi.org/10.15157/tpep.v18i0.877	https://doi.org/10.15157/tpep.v18i0.877	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	12	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203195390	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203195390	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	13	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	14	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	496	15	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	496	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	17	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	496	18	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	19	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	496	20	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	21	53ella	53ella	NUM
fennia-137651	496	22	mustakangas	mustakangas	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	23	makkonen	makkonen	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	25	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	26	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	27	inkinen	inkinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	29	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	30	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	496	31	rautiainen	rautiainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	32	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	33	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	34	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	35	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	496	36	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	37	mapping	mapping	NOUN
fennia-137651	496	38	spatio	spatio	NOUN
fennia-137651	496	39	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	496	40	temporal	temporal	ADJ
fennia-137651	496	41	variations	variation	NOUN
fennia-137651	496	42	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	496	43	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	496	44	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	496	45	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	496	46	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	497	1	fennia	fennia	PROPN
fennia-137651	497	2	200(2	200(2	NUM
fennia-137651	497	3	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	497	4	137–156	137–156	NUM
fennia-137651	497	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	497	6	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.119495	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.119495	PROPN
fennia-137651	497	7	makkonen	makkonen	NOUN
fennia-137651	497	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	497	9	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	497	10	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	497	11	kahila	kahila	PROPN
fennia-137651	497	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	497	13	p.	p.	NOUN
fennia-137651	497	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	497	15	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	497	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	497	17	vitality	vitality	NOUN
fennia-137651	497	18	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	497	19	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	497	20	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	497	21	tool	tool	NOUN
fennia-137651	497	22	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	497	23	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	497	24	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	497	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	497	26	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
fennia-137651	497	27	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	497	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	498	1	growth	growth	NOUN
fennia-137651	498	2	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	498	3	change	change	VERB
fennia-137651	498	4	52(2	52(2	NUM
fennia-137651	498	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	498	6	706–726	706–726	NUM
fennia-137651	498	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/grow.12364	https://doi.org/10.1111/grow.12364	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	2	manu	manu	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	4	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	6	lähteenmäki	lähteenmäki	NOUN
fennia-137651	499	7	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	8	smith	smith	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	10	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	12	siltanen	siltanen	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	14	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	15	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	499	16	huttunen	huttunen	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	18	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	19	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	20	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	499	21	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	22	kuntastrategiat	kuntastrategiat	NOUN
fennia-137651	499	23	paikallisen	paikallisen	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	24	elinvoiman	elinvoiman	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	25	tekijöinä	tekijöinä	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	26	ja	ja	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	27	sanoittajina	sanoittajina	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	28	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	29	"	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	30	oikean	oikean	ADJ
fennia-137651	499	31	kokoinen	kokoinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	32	kaupunki	kaupunki	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	33	"	"	PUNCT
fennia-137651	499	34	supistumisen	supistumisen	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	35	olosuhteissa	olosuhteissa	PROPN
fennia-137651	499	36	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	500	1	terra	terra	VERB
fennia-137651	500	2	132(2	132(2	NUM
fennia-137651	500	3	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	500	4	154–157	154–157	NUM
fennia-137651	500	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	501	1	https://terra.journal.fi/article/view/95229/57596	https://terra.journal.fi/article/view/95229/57596	NOUN
fennia-137651	501	2	24.1.2024	24.1.2024	NUM
fennia-137651	501	3	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	502	1	maylor	maylor	PROPN
fennia-137651	502	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	502	3	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	502	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	502	5	brady	brady	PROPN
fennia-137651	502	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	502	7	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	502	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	502	9	cooke	cooke	PROPN
fennia-137651	502	10	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	502	11	davies	davy	NOUN
fennia-137651	502	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	502	13	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	502	14	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	502	15	hodgson	hodgson	PROPN
fennia-137651	502	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	502	17	d.	d.	PROPN
fennia-137651	502	18	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	502	19	2006	2006	NUM
fennia-137651	502	20	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	502	21	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	502	22	projectification	projectification	NOUN
fennia-137651	502	23	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	502	24	programmification	programmification	NOUN
fennia-137651	502	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	503	1	international	international	ADJ
fennia-137651	503	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fennia-137651	503	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	503	4	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	503	5	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	503	6	24(8	24(8	NUM
fennia-137651	503	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	504	1	663–674	663–674	NUM
fennia-137651	504	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	505	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2006.09.014	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2006.09.014	PROPN
fennia-137651	505	2	melia	melia	PROPN
fennia-137651	505	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	505	4	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	505	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	505	6	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	505	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	505	8	learning	learn	VERB
fennia-137651	505	9	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	505	10	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	505	11	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	505	12	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	505	13	example	example	NOUN
fennia-137651	505	14	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	505	15	political	political	ADJ
fennia-137651	505	16	decision	decision	NOUN
fennia-137651	505	17	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	505	18	making	making	NOUN
fennia-137651	505	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	505	20	transport	transport	NOUN
fennia-137651	505	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	506	1	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	506	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	506	3	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	506	4	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	506	5	19(3	19(3	NUM
fennia-137651	506	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	506	7	285–303	285–303	NUM
fennia-137651	506	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	506	9	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2020.1765643	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2020.1765643	PART
fennia-137651	507	1	mukhtar	mukhtar	NOUN
fennia-137651	507	2	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	507	3	landgren	landgren	PROPN
fennia-137651	507	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	507	5	d.	d.	PROPN
fennia-137651	507	6	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	507	7	fred	fred	PROPN
fennia-137651	507	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	507	9	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	507	10	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	507	11	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	507	12	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	507	13	re	re	VERB
fennia-137651	507	14	-	-	VERB
fennia-137651	507	15	compartmentalizing	compartmentalize	VERB
fennia-137651	507	16	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	507	17	policies	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	507	18	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	508	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	508	2	translation	translation	NOUN
fennia-137651	508	3	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	508	4	mediation	mediation	NOUN
fennia-137651	508	5	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	508	6	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	508	7	structural	structural	ADJ
fennia-137651	508	8	funds	fund	NOUN
fennia-137651	508	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	508	10	sweden	sweden	PROPN
fennia-137651	508	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	509	1	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	509	2	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	509	3	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	509	4	13(4	13(4	NUM
fennia-137651	509	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	509	6	488–506	488–506	NUM
fennia-137651	509	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	510	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2018.1479282	https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2018.1479282	PROPN
fennia-137651	510	2	munck	munck	NOUN
fennia-137651	510	3	af	af	NOUN
fennia-137651	510	4	rosenschöld	rosenschöld	NOUN
fennia-137651	510	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	510	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	510	7	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	510	8	löyhkö	löyhkö	PROPN
fennia-137651	510	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	510	10	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	510	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	510	12	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	510	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	510	14	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	510	15	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	510	16	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	510	17	democracy	democracy	NOUN
fennia-137651	510	18	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	510	19	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	510	20	comparison	comparison	NOUN
fennia-137651	510	21	between	between	ADP
fennia-137651	510	22	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	510	23	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	510	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	510	25	united	united	ADJ
fennia-137651	510	26	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
fennia-137651	510	27	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	511	2	granberg	granberg	PROPN
fennia-137651	511	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	4	l.	l.	PROPN
fennia-137651	511	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	6	andersson	andersson	PROPN
fennia-137651	511	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	8	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	511	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	511	10	kovách	kovách	PROPN
fennia-137651	511	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	12	i.	i.	PROPN
fennia-137651	511	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	14	eds	eds	PROPN
fennia-137651	511	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	17	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
fennia-137651	511	18	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	511	19	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	511	20	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	511	21	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	511	22	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	511	23	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	511	24	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	25	13–31	13–31	NUM
fennia-137651	511	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	27	ashgate	ashgate	ADJ
fennia-137651	511	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	511	29	surrey	surrey	PROPN
fennia-137651	511	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	512	1	mustakangas	mustakangas	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	512	3	e.	e.	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	512	5	kiviniemi	kiviniemi	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	512	7	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	512	8	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	512	9	vihinen	vihinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	512	11	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	12	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	512	13	2004	2004	NUM
fennia-137651	512	14	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	512	15	kunta	kunta	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	16	maaseudun	maaseudun	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	17	kehittämisessä	kehittämisessä	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	18	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	512	19	maaseutu	maaseutu	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	20	kunnan	kunnan	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	21	kehittämisessä	kehittämisessä	PROPN
fennia-137651	512	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	513	1	maaja	maaja	PROPN
fennia-137651	513	2	elintarviketalous	elintarviketalous	ADJ
fennia-137651	513	3	57	57	NUM
fennia-137651	513	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	513	5	mtt	mtt	PROPN
fennia-137651	513	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	513	7	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-137651	513	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	514	1	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:951-729-904-4	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:951-729-904-4	PROPN
fennia-137651	514	2	mustakangas	mustakangas	PROPN
fennia-137651	514	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	514	4	e.	e.	PROPN
fennia-137651	514	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	514	6	vihinen	vihinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	514	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	514	8	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	514	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	514	10	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	514	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	514	12	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	514	13	do	do	AUX
fennia-137651	514	14	municipal	municipal	ADJ
fennia-137651	514	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fennia-137651	514	16	work	work	VERB
fennia-137651	514	17	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	514	18	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	514	19	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	514	20	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	515	1	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	515	2	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	515	3	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	515	4	case	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	515	5	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	515	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	516	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fennia-137651	516	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	516	3	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	516	4	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	516	5	106	106	NUM
fennia-137651	516	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	516	7	103215	103215	NUM
fennia-137651	516	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	517	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.103215	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.103215	ADJ
fennia-137651	517	2	navarro	navarro	PROPN
fennia-137651	517	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	517	4	f.	f.	PROPN
fennia-137651	517	5	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	517	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	517	7	woods	wood	NOUN
fennia-137651	517	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	517	9	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	517	10	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	517	11	cejudo	cejudo	PROPN
fennia-137651	517	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	517	13	e.	e.	PROPN
fennia-137651	517	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	517	15	2016	2016	NUM
fennia-137651	517	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	517	17	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	517	18	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	517	19	initiative	initiative	NOUN
fennia-137651	517	20	has	have	AUX
fennia-137651	517	21	been	be	AUX
fennia-137651	517	22	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	517	23	victim	victim	NOUN
fennia-137651	517	24	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	517	25	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	517	26	own	own	ADJ
fennia-137651	517	27	success	success	NOUN
fennia-137651	517	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	518	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	518	2	decline	decline	NOUN
fennia-137651	518	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	518	4	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	518	5	bottom	bottom	ADJ
fennia-137651	518	6	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	518	7	up	up	ADP
fennia-137651	518	8	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	518	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	518	10	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	518	11	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	518	12	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	518	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	519	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	519	2	cases	case	NOUN
fennia-137651	519	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	519	4	wales	wales	PROPN
fennia-137651	519	5	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	519	6	andalusia	andalusia	PROPN
fennia-137651	519	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	520	1	sociologia	sociologia	PROPN
fennia-137651	520	2	ruralis	ruralis	PROPN
fennia-137651	520	3	56(2	56(2	NUM
fennia-137651	520	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	521	1	270–288	270–288	NUM
fennia-137651	521	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	522	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12079	https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12079	PROPN
fennia-137651	522	2	newton	newton	PROPN
fennia-137651	522	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	522	4	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	522	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	522	6	deetz	deetz	NOUN
fennia-137651	522	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	522	8	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	522	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	522	10	reed	reed	PROPN
fennia-137651	522	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	522	12	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	522	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	522	14	2011	2011	NUM
fennia-137651	522	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	522	16	responses	response	NOUN
fennia-137651	522	17	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	522	18	social	social	ADJ
fennia-137651	522	19	constructionism	constructionism	NOUN
fennia-137651	522	20	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	522	21	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	522	22	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	522	23	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	522	24	organization	organization	NOUN
fennia-137651	522	25	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	522	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	523	1	organization	organization	NOUN
fennia-137651	523	2	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	523	3	32(1	32(1	NUM
fennia-137651	523	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	523	5	7–26	7–26	NOUN
fennia-137651	523	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	524	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610394289	https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610394289	PUNCT
fennia-137651	524	2	nilsen	nilsen	PROPN
fennia-137651	524	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	524	4	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	524	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	524	6	grillitsch	grillitsch	PROPN
fennia-137651	524	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	524	8	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	524	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	524	10	hauge	hauge	PROPN
fennia-137651	524	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	524	12	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	524	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	524	14	2023	2023	NUM
fennia-137651	524	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	524	16	varieties	variety	NOUN
fennia-137651	524	17	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	524	18	periphery	periphery	NOUN
fennia-137651	524	19	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	524	20	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	524	21	agency	agency	NOUN
fennia-137651	524	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	524	23	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	524	24	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	524	25	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	525	1	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	525	2	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	525	3	57(4	57(4	NUM
fennia-137651	525	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	525	5	749–762	749–762	NUM
fennia-137651	525	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	526	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2022.2106364	https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2022.2106364	PROPN
fennia-137651	526	2	nousiainen	nousiainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	526	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	526	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	526	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	526	6	2011	2011	NUM
fennia-137651	526	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	526	8	hallinta	hallinta	PROPN
fennia-137651	526	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	526	10	osallistuminen	osallistuminen	PROPN
fennia-137651	526	11	ja	ja	PROPN
fennia-137651	526	12	toimijuus	toimijuus	PROPN
fennia-137651	526	13	tulkintoja	tulkintoja	PROPN
fennia-137651	526	14	suomalaisen	suomalaisen	VERB
fennia-137651	526	15	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	526	16	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	526	17	toiminnan	toiminnan	NOUN
fennia-137651	526	18	poliittisuuksista	poliittisuuksista	NOUN
fennia-137651	526	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	527	1	helsingin	helsingin	PROPN
fennia-137651	527	2	yliopisto	yliopisto	PROPN
fennia-137651	527	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	527	4	ruralia	ruralia	PROPN
fennia-137651	527	5	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	527	6	instituutti	instituutti	PROPN
fennia-137651	527	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	527	8	seinäjoki	seinäjoki	ADJ
fennia-137651	527	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	528	1	nousiainen	nousiainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	528	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	528	3	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	528	4	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	528	5	pylkkänen	pylkkänen	PROPN
fennia-137651	528	6	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	528	7	p.	p.	NOUN
fennia-137651	528	8	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	528	9	2013	2013	NUM
fennia-137651	528	10	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	528	11	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fennia-137651	528	12	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	528	13	communities	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	528	14	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	528	15	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	528	16	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
fennia-137651	528	17	regime	regime	NOUN
fennia-137651	528	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	528	19	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
fennia-137651	528	20	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	528	21	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	528	22	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	528	23	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	528	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	529	1	geoforum	geoforum	VERB
fennia-137651	529	2	48	48	NUM
fennia-137651	529	3	73–82	73–82	NUM
fennia-137651	529	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	530	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2013.04.015	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2013.04.015	NOUN
fennia-137651	530	2	nylén	nylén	NOUN
fennia-137651	530	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	530	4	e	e	PROPN
fennia-137651	530	5	-	-	PROPN
fennia-137651	530	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	530	7	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	530	8	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	530	9	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	530	10	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	530	11	projectified	projectifie	VERB
fennia-137651	530	12	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	530	13	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	530	14	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fennia-137651	530	15	transitions	transition	NOUN
fennia-137651	530	16	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	530	17	how	how	SCONJ
fennia-137651	530	18	projects	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	530	19	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	530	20	framework	framework	NOUN
fennia-137651	530	21	programmes	programme	NOUN
fennia-137651	530	22	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	530	23	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
fennia-137651	530	24	transition	transition	NOUN
fennia-137651	530	25	processes	process	NOUN
fennia-137651	530	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	531	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fennia-137651	531	2	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	531	3	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	531	4	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	531	5	31(6	31(6	NUM
fennia-137651	531	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	531	7	605–618	605–618	NUM
fennia-137651	531	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	532	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/eet.1957	https://doi.org/10.1002/eet.1957	NOUN
fennia-137651	532	2	nørgaard	nørgaard	ADV
fennia-137651	532	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	532	4	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	532	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	532	6	thuesen	thuesen	PROPN
fennia-137651	532	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	532	8	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	532	9	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	532	10	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	532	11	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	532	12	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	532	13	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	532	14	community	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	532	15	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	532	16	through	through	ADP
fennia-137651	532	17	competitions	competition	NOUN
fennia-137651	532	18	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	532	19	prizes	prize	NOUN
fennia-137651	532	20	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	532	21	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	532	22	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
fennia-137651	532	23	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	532	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	532	25	villagers	villager	NOUN
fennia-137651	532	26	'	'	PART
fennia-137651	532	27	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	532	28	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	533	1	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	533	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	533	3	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	533	4	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	533	5	87	87	NUM
fennia-137651	533	6	465–473	465–473	NUM
fennia-137651	533	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	534	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.03.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.03.006	ADJ
fennia-137651	534	2	oksa	oksa	NOUN
fennia-137651	534	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	534	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	534	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	534	6	1998	1998	NUM
fennia-137651	534	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	534	8	syrjäkylä	syrjäkylä	NOUN
fennia-137651	534	9	muutoksessa	muutoksessa	ADJ
fennia-137651	534	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	535	1	joensuun	joensuun	PROPN
fennia-137651	535	2	yliopiston	yliopiston	PROPN
fennia-137651	535	3	yhteiskuntatieteellisiä	yhteiskuntatieteellisiä	PROPN
fennia-137651	535	4	julkaisuja	julkaisuja	PROPN
fennia-137651	535	5	n	n	CCONJ
fennia-137651	535	6	:o	:o	PROPN
fennia-137651	535	7	30	30	NUM
fennia-137651	535	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	535	9	joensuu	joensuu	NOUN
fennia-137651	535	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	536	1	patomäki	patomäki	PROPN
fennia-137651	536	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	536	3	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	536	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	536	5	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	536	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	537	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	537	2	promises	promise	NOUN
fennia-137651	537	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	537	4	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	537	5	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	537	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	537	7	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	537	8	2020s	2020	NOUN
fennia-137651	537	9	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	537	10	beyond	beyond	ADP
fennia-137651	537	11	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	538	1	teoria	teoria	PROPN
fennia-137651	538	2	polityki	polityki	NOUN
fennia-137651	538	3	3	3	NUM
fennia-137651	538	4	189–200	189–200	NUM
fennia-137651	538	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	1	https://doi.org/10.4467/25440845tp.19.010.10293	https://doi.org/10.4467/25440845tp.19.010.10293	ADJ
fennia-137651	539	2	pollermann	pollermann	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	4	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	6	aubert	aubert	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	8	f.	f.	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	10	berriet	berriet	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	11	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	12	solliec	solliec	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	14	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	16	laidin	laidin	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	17	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	18	c.	c.	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	19	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	20	lépicier	lépicier	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	21	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	22	d.	d.	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	23	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	24	pham	pham	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	26	h.v	h.v	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	27	.	.	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	28	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	29	raue	raue	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	30	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	31	p.	p.	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	32	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	539	33	schnaut	schnaut	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	34	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	35	g.	g.	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	36	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	37	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	539	38	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	39	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	40	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	539	41	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	539	42	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	539	43	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	44	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	539	45	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	539	46	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	47	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	539	48	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	539	49	multilevel	multilevel	ADJ
fennia-137651	539	50	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	51	framework	framework	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	52	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	53	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	539	54	comparison	comparison	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	55	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	539	56	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	539	57	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fennia-137651	539	58	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	539	59	france	france	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	60	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	539	61	germany	germany	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	62	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	539	63	italy	italy	PROPN
fennia-137651	539	64	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	540	1	european	european	PROPN
fennia-137651	540	2	countryside	countryside	PROPN
fennia-137651	540	3	12(2	12(2	NUM
fennia-137651	540	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	541	1	156–178	156–178	NUM
fennia-137651	541	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	542	1	https://doi.org/10.2478/euco-2020-0009	https://doi.org/10.2478/euco-2020-0009	X
fennia-137651	542	2	rantama	rantama	PROPN
fennia-137651	542	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	542	4	e.	e.	PROPN
fennia-137651	542	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	542	6	2002	2002	NUM
fennia-137651	542	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	542	8	uudet	uudet	NOUN
fennia-137651	542	9	instituutiot	instituutiot	PROPN
fennia-137651	542	10	omaehtoisen	omaehtoisen	PROPN
fennia-137651	542	11	kehittämisen	kehittämisen	PROPN
fennia-137651	542	12	tukena	tukena	PROPN
fennia-137651	542	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	543	1	acta	acta	PROPN
fennia-137651	543	2	universitatis	universitatis	PROPN
fennia-137651	543	3	tamperensis	tamperensis	PROPN
fennia-137651	543	4	879	879	NUM
fennia-137651	543	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	543	6	tampere	tampere	NOUN
fennia-137651	543	7	university	university	NOUN
fennia-137651	543	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	544	1	https://urn.fi/urn:isbn:951-44-5400-6	https://urn.fi/urn:isbn:951-44-5400-6	PROPN
fennia-137651	544	2	reid	reid	PROPN
fennia-137651	544	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	544	4	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	544	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	544	6	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	544	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	544	8	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	544	9	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	544	10	determinants	determinant	NOUN
fennia-137651	544	11	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	544	12	health	health	NOUN
fennia-137651	544	13	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	544	14	using	use	VERB
fennia-137651	544	15	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	544	16	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	544	17	as	as	ADP
fennia-137651	544	18	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	544	19	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fennia-137651	544	20	framework	framework	NOUN
fennia-137651	544	21	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	545	1	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	545	2	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	545	3	remote	remote	ADJ
fennia-137651	545	4	health	health	NOUN
fennia-137651	545	5	19	19	NUM
fennia-137651	545	6	5184	5184	NUM
fennia-137651	545	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	546	1	https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh5184	https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh5184	NOUN
fennia-137651	546	2	ryan	ryan	NOUN
fennia-137651	546	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	546	4	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	546	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	546	6	tähtinen	tähtinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	546	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	546	8	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	546	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	546	10	vanharanta	vanharanta	NOUN
fennia-137651	546	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	546	12	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	546	13	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	546	14	mainela	mainela	PROPN
fennia-137651	546	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	546	16	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	546	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	546	18	2012	2012	NUM
fennia-137651	546	19	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	546	20	putting	put	VERB
fennia-137651	546	21	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	546	22	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	546	23	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	546	24	work	work	NOUN
fennia-137651	546	25	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	546	26	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	546	27	study	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	546	28	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	546	29	business	business	NOUN
fennia-137651	546	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fennia-137651	546	31	processes	process	NOUN
fennia-137651	546	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	547	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
fennia-137651	547	2	marketing	marketing	NOUN
fennia-137651	547	3	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	547	4	41(2	41(2	NOUN
fennia-137651	547	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	548	1	300–311	300–311	NUM
fennia-137651	548	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	549	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2012.01.011	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2012.01.011	PROPN
fennia-137651	549	2	sjöblom	sjöblom	NUM
fennia-137651	549	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	549	4	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	549	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	549	6	godenhjelm	godenhjelm	PROPN
fennia-137651	549	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	549	8	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	549	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	549	10	2009	2009	NUM
fennia-137651	549	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	549	12	project	project	NOUN
fennia-137651	549	13	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
fennia-137651	549	14	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	549	15	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	549	16	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	550	1	implications	implication	NOUN
fennia-137651	550	2	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	550	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fennia-137651	550	4	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	550	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	551	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fennia-137651	551	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	551	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fennia-137651	551	4	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	551	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	551	6	planning	planning	PROPN
fennia-137651	551	7	11(3	11(3	NUM
fennia-137651	551	8	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	551	9	169–185	169–185	NUM
fennia-137651	551	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	552	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/15239080903033762	https://doi.org/10.1080/15239080903033762	PROPN
fennia-137651	552	2	sousa	sousa	PROPN
fennia-137651	552	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	552	4	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	552	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	552	6	pinho	pinho	PROPN
fennia-137651	552	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	552	8	p.	p.	NOUN
fennia-137651	552	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	552	10	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	552	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	552	12	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-137651	552	13	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	552	14	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	552	15	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	552	16	paradox	paradox	NOUN
fennia-137651	552	17	or	or	CCONJ
fennia-137651	552	18	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
fennia-137651	552	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	553	1	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	553	2	planning	planning	PROPN
fennia-137651	553	3	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	553	4	23(1	23(1	NUM
fennia-137651	553	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	553	6	12–32	12–32	NUM
fennia-137651	553	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	554	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.820082	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.820082	PROPN
fennia-137651	554	2	statistics	statistics	PROPN
fennia-137651	554	3	finland	finland	PROPN
fennia-137651	554	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	554	5	2024	2024	NUM
fennia-137651	554	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	554	7	key	key	ADJ
fennia-137651	554	8	figures	figure	NOUN
fennia-137651	554	9	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	554	10	population	population	NOUN
fennia-137651	554	11	by	by	ADP
fennia-137651	554	12	region	region	NOUN
fennia-137651	554	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	554	14	1990–2022	1990–2022	NOUN
fennia-137651	554	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	555	1	https://statfin.stat.fi/pxweb/	https://statfin.stat.fi/pxweb/	PROPN
fennia-137651	555	2	pxweb	pxweb	ADJ
fennia-137651	555	3	/	/	SYM
fennia-137651	555	4	en	en	NOUN
fennia-137651	555	5	/	/	SYM
fennia-137651	555	6	statfin	statfin	PROPN
fennia-137651	555	7	/	/	SYM
fennia-137651	555	8	statfin__vaerak	statfin__vaerak	NOUN
fennia-137651	555	9	/	/	SYM
fennia-137651	555	10	statfin_vaerak_pxt_11ra.px/	statfin_vaerak_pxt_11ra.px/	PROPN
fennia-137651	555	11	24.1.2024	24.1.2024	PROPN
fennia-137651	555	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	556	1	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.119495	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.119495	ADJ
fennia-137651	556	2	https://doi.org/10.1111/grow.12364	https://doi.org/10.1111/grow.12364	NOUN
fennia-137651	556	3	https://terra.journal.fi/article/view/95229/57596	https://terra.journal.fi/article/view/95229/57596	PRON
fennia-137651	556	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2006.09.014	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2006.09.014	NOUN
fennia-137651	556	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2020.1765643	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2020.1765643	VERB
fennia-137651	557	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2018.1479282	https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2018.1479282	PROPN
fennia-137651	557	2	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:951-729-904-4	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:951-729-904-4	PROPN
fennia-137651	557	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.103215	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.103215	VERB
fennia-137651	557	4	https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12079	https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12079	PROPN
fennia-137651	557	5	https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610394289	https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610394289	PUNCT
fennia-137651	557	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2022.2106364	https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2022.2106364	PROPN
fennia-137651	557	7	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2013.04.015	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2013.04.015	PROPN
fennia-137651	557	8	https://doi.org/10.1002/eet.1957	https://doi.org/10.1002/eet.1957	NOUN
fennia-137651	557	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.03.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.03.006	VERB
fennia-137651	557	10	https://doi.org/10.4467/25440845tp.19.010.10293	https://doi.org/10.4467/25440845tp.19.010.10293	NOUN
fennia-137651	557	11	https://doi.org/10.2478/euco-2020-0009	https://doi.org/10.2478/euco-2020-0009	X
fennia-137651	557	12	https://urn.fi/urn:isbn:951-44-5400-6	https://urn.fi/urn:isbn:951-44-5400-6	NOUN
fennia-137651	557	13	https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh5184	https://doi.org/10.22605/rrh5184	NOUN
fennia-137651	557	14	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2012.01.011	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2012.01.011	PROPN
fennia-137651	557	15	https://doi.org/10.1080/15239080903033762	https://doi.org/10.1080/15239080903033762	PRON
fennia-137651	557	16	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.820082	https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.820082	PROPN
fennia-137651	558	1	https://statfin.stat.fi/pxweb/pxweb/en/statfin/statfin__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_11ra.px/	https://statfin.stat.fi/pxweb/pxweb/en/statfin/statfin__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_11ra.px/	NUM
fennia-137651	558	2	https://statfin.stat.fi/pxweb/pxweb/en/statfin/statfin__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_11ra.px/	https://statfin.stat.fi/pxweb/pxweb/en/statfin/statfin__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_11ra.px/	ADV
fennia-137651	558	3	54	54	NUM
fennia-137651	558	4	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	558	5	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	558	6	202(1	202(1	NUM
fennia-137651	558	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	558	8	 	 	SPACE
fennia-137651	558	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	558	10	2024)research	2024)research	NUM
fennia-137651	558	11	paper	paper	NOUN
fennia-137651	558	12	syssner	syssner	NOUN
fennia-137651	558	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	558	14	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	558	15	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	558	16	2015	2015	NUM
fennia-137651	558	17	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	558	18	planning	plan	VERB
fennia-137651	558	19	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	558	20	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
fennia-137651	558	21	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	559	1	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	559	2	implications	implication	NOUN
fennia-137651	559	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	559	4	demographic	demographic	ADJ
fennia-137651	559	5	decline	decline	NOUN
fennia-137651	559	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	559	7	swedish	swedish	ADJ
fennia-137651	559	8	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	559	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	560	1	ager	ag	ADJ
fennia-137651	560	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	561	1	revista	revista	PROPN
fennia-137651	561	2	de	de	PROPN
fennia-137651	562	1	estudios	estudios	PROPN
fennia-137651	562	2	sobre	sobre	PROPN
fennia-137651	562	3	despoblación	despoblación	PROPN
fennia-137651	562	4	y	y	PROPN
fennia-137651	562	5	desarrollo	desarrollo	PROPN
fennia-137651	562	6	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	562	7	20	20	NUM
fennia-137651	562	8	7–31	7–31	PROPN
fennia-137651	562	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	563	1	https://doi.org/10.4422/ager.2015.14	https://doi.org/10.4422/ager.2015.14	PROPN
fennia-137651	563	2	syssner	syssner	PROPN
fennia-137651	563	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	563	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	563	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	563	6	2020	2020	NUM
fennia-137651	563	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	563	8	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fennia-137651	563	9	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	563	10	demographic	demographic	ADJ
fennia-137651	563	11	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
fennia-137651	563	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	564	1	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fennia-137651	564	2	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	564	3	policy	policy	NOUN
fennia-137651	564	4	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	564	5	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-137651	564	6	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	564	7	depopulating	depopulate	VERB
fennia-137651	564	8	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	564	9	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	564	10	northern	northern	ADJ
fennia-137651	564	11	europe	europe	PROPN
fennia-137651	564	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	565	1	springerbriefs	springerbrief	NOUN
fennia-137651	565	2	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	565	3	geography	geography	NOUN
fennia-137651	565	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	566	1	springer	springer	NOUN
fennia-137651	566	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	566	3	cham	cham	PROPN
fennia-137651	566	4	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	567	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34046-9	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34046-9	DET
fennia-137651	567	2	syssner	syssner	NOUN
fennia-137651	567	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	567	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	567	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	567	6	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	567	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	567	8	what	what	PRON
fennia-137651	567	9	can	can	AUX
fennia-137651	567	10	geographers	geographer	NOUN
fennia-137651	567	11	do	do	VERB
fennia-137651	567	12	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	567	13	shrinking	shrink	VERB
fennia-137651	567	14	geographies	geography	NOUN
fennia-137651	567	15	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	568	1	fennia	fennia	NOUN
fennia-137651	568	2	200(2	200(2	NUM
fennia-137651	568	3	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	568	4	98–119	98–119	NUM
fennia-137651	568	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	568	6	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.120536	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.120536	NOUN
fennia-137651	568	7	syssner	syssner	NOUN
fennia-137651	568	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	568	9	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	568	10	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	568	11	meijer	meijer	PROPN
fennia-137651	568	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	568	13	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	568	14	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	568	15	2017	2017	NUM
fennia-137651	568	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	568	17	informal	informal	ADJ
fennia-137651	568	18	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-137651	568	19	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	568	20	depopulating	depopulate	VERB
fennia-137651	568	21	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	568	22	areas	area	NOUN
fennia-137651	568	23	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	568	24	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	568	25	resource	resource	NOUN
fennia-137651	568	26	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	568	27	view	view	NOUN
fennia-137651	568	28	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	568	29	informal	informal	ADJ
fennia-137651	568	30	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-137651	568	31	practices	practice	NOUN
fennia-137651	568	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	569	1	european	european	ADJ
fennia-137651	569	2	countryside	countryside	PROPN
fennia-137651	569	3	9(3	9(3	NUM
fennia-137651	569	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	570	1	458–472	458–472	NUM
fennia-137651	570	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	571	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/euco-2017-0027	https://doi.org/10.1515/euco-2017-0027	PROPN
fennia-137651	571	2	teilmann	teilmann	PROPN
fennia-137651	571	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	571	4	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	571	5	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	571	6	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	571	7	thuesen	thuesen	PROPN
fennia-137651	571	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	571	9	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	571	10	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	571	11	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	571	12	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	571	13	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	571	14	important	important	ADJ
fennia-137651	571	15	types	type	NOUN
fennia-137651	571	16	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	571	17	lag	lag	NOUN
fennia-137651	571	18	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	571	19	municipality	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	571	20	interaction	interaction	NOUN
fennia-137651	571	21	when	when	SCONJ
fennia-137651	571	22	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
fennia-137651	571	23	on	on	ADP
fennia-137651	571	24	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	571	25	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	571	26	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	571	27	lessons	lesson	NOUN
fennia-137651	571	28	from	from	ADP
fennia-137651	571	29	danish	danish	ADJ
fennia-137651	571	30	leader	leader	NOUN
fennia-137651	571	31	lags	lag	VERB
fennia-137651	571	32	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	572	1	international	international	ADJ
fennia-137651	572	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fennia-137651	572	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	572	4	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	572	5	management	management	NOUN
fennia-137651	572	6	10(1	10(1	NUM
fennia-137651	572	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	572	8	21–45	21–45	NUM
fennia-137651	572	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	573	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0973005214526501	https://doi.org/10.1177/0973005214526501	ADJ
fennia-137651	573	2	tomaney	tomaney	PROPN
fennia-137651	573	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	573	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	573	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	573	6	pike	pike	NOUN
fennia-137651	573	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	573	8	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	573	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	573	10	rodríguez	rodríguez	PROPN
fennia-137651	573	11	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	573	12	pose	pose	VERB
fennia-137651	573	13	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	573	14	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	573	15	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	573	16	2010	2010	NUM
fennia-137651	573	17	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	573	18	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	573	19	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	573	20	regional	regional	ADJ
fennia-137651	573	21	development	development	NOUN
fennia-137651	573	22	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	573	23	times	time	NOUN
fennia-137651	573	24	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	573	25	crisis	crisis	NOUN
fennia-137651	573	26	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	574	1	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
fennia-137651	574	2	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	574	3	its	its	PRON
fennia-137651	574	4	legacies	legacy	NOUN
fennia-137651	574	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	575	1	environment	environment	NOUN
fennia-137651	575	2	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	575	3	planning	plan	VERB
fennia-137651	575	4	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	575	5	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	575	6	economy	economy	NOUN
fennia-137651	575	7	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	575	8	space	space	NOUN
fennia-137651	575	9	42(4	42(4	PROPN
fennia-137651	575	10	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	575	11	771–779	771–779	NUM
fennia-137651	575	12	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	576	1	https://doi.org/10.1068/a43101	https://doi.org/10.1068/a43101	NOUN
fennia-137651	576	2	tonts	tont	NOUN
fennia-137651	576	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	576	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	576	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	576	6	horsley	horsley	PROPN
fennia-137651	576	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	576	8	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	576	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	576	10	2019	2019	NUM
fennia-137651	576	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	576	12	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	576	13	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
fennia-137651	576	14	countryside	countryside	NOUN
fennia-137651	576	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	577	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	577	2	scott	scott	PROPN
fennia-137651	577	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	577	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	577	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	577	6	gallent	gallent	NOUN
fennia-137651	577	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	577	8	n.	n.	PROPN
fennia-137651	577	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	577	10	gkartzios	gkartzios	PROPN
fennia-137651	577	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	577	12	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	577	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	577	14	eds	ed	NOUN
fennia-137651	577	15	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	577	16	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	578	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	578	2	routledge	routledge	PROPN
fennia-137651	578	3	companion	companion	NOUN
fennia-137651	578	4	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	578	5	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	578	6	planning	planning	NOUN
fennia-137651	578	7	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	579	1	1st	1st	ADJ
fennia-137651	579	2	ed	ed	NOUN
fennia-137651	579	3	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	580	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
fennia-137651	580	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	580	3	new	new	PROPN
fennia-137651	580	4	york	york	PROPN
fennia-137651	580	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	581	1	uusitalo	uusitalo	PROPN
fennia-137651	581	2	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	581	3	e.	e.	PROPN
fennia-137651	581	4	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	581	5	2009	2009	NUM
fennia-137651	581	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	581	7	maaseutu	maaseutu	NOUN
fennia-137651	581	8	–	–	PUNCT
fennia-137651	581	9	väliinputoajasta	väliinputoajasta	PROPN
fennia-137651	581	10	vastuunkantajaksi	vastuunkantajaksi	PROPN
fennia-137651	581	11	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	581	12	maaseutupolitiikan	maaseutupolitiikan	PROPN
fennia-137651	581	13	itsenäistyminen	itsenäistyminen	PROPN
fennia-137651	581	14	alueja	alueja	PROPN
fennia-137651	581	15	maatalouspolitiikan	maatalouspolitiikan	PROPN
fennia-137651	581	16	puristuksessa	puristuksessa	PROPN
fennia-137651	581	17	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	582	1	ruralia	ruralia	PROPN
fennia-137651	582	2	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	582	3	instituutti	instituutti	PROPN
fennia-137651	582	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	582	5	helsingin	helsingin	PROPN
fennia-137651	582	6	yliopisto	yliopisto	PROPN
fennia-137651	582	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	582	8	mikkeli	mikkeli	PROPN
fennia-137651	582	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	583	1	http://hdl.handle.net/10138/17931	http://hdl.handle.net/10138/17931	NOUN
fennia-137651	583	2	vakkala	vakkala	NOUN
fennia-137651	583	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	583	4	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	583	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	583	6	jäntti	jäntti	PROPN
fennia-137651	583	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	583	8	a.	a.	PROPN
fennia-137651	583	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	583	10	sinervo	sinervo	PROPN
fennia-137651	583	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	583	12	l	l	NOUN
fennia-137651	583	13	-	-	NOUN
fennia-137651	583	14	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	583	15	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	583	16	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	583	17	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	583	18	redefining	redefine	VERB
fennia-137651	583	19	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	583	20	self	self	NOUN
fennia-137651	583	21	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	583	22	government	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	583	23	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	583	24	finnish	finnish	ADJ
fennia-137651	583	25	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
fennia-137651	583	26	seeking	seek	VERB
fennia-137651	583	27	their	their	PRON
fennia-137651	583	28	essence	essence	NOUN
fennia-137651	583	29	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	584	1	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	584	2	bergström	bergström	NOUN
fennia-137651	584	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	584	4	t.	t.	PROPN
fennia-137651	584	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	584	6	franzke	franzke	PROPN
fennia-137651	584	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	584	8	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	584	9	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	584	10	kuhlmann	kuhlmann	PROPN
fennia-137651	584	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	584	12	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	584	13	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	584	14	wayenberg	wayenberg	PROPN
fennia-137651	584	15	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	584	16	e.	e.	PROPN
fennia-137651	584	17	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	584	18	eds	eds	PROPN
fennia-137651	584	19	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	584	20	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	585	1	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	585	2	future	future	NOUN
fennia-137651	585	3	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	585	4	local	local	ADJ
fennia-137651	585	5	self	self	NOUN
fennia-137651	585	6	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	585	7	government	government	NOUN
fennia-137651	585	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	585	9	43–54	43–54	NUM
fennia-137651	585	10	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	586	1	palgrave	palgrave	ADJ
fennia-137651	586	2	studies	study	NOUN
fennia-137651	586	3	in	in	ADP
fennia-137651	586	4	sub	sub	ADJ
fennia-137651	586	5	-	-	ADJ
fennia-137651	586	6	national	national	ADJ
fennia-137651	586	7	governance	governance	NOUN
fennia-137651	586	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	587	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
fennia-137651	587	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
fennia-137651	587	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	587	4	london	london	PROPN
fennia-137651	587	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	588	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56059-1_4	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56059-1_4	PROPN
fennia-137651	588	2	valtiovarainministeriö	valtiovarainministeriö	NOUN
fennia-137651	588	3	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	588	4	2022	2022	NUM
fennia-137651	588	5	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	588	6	kuntapolitiikka	kuntapolitiikka	NOUN
fennia-137651	588	7	käännekohdassa	käännekohdassa	NOUN
fennia-137651	588	8	?	?	PUNCT
fennia-137651	589	1	kuntien	kuntien	PROPN
fennia-137651	589	2	toimintaedellytysten	toimintaedellytysten	PROPN
fennia-137651	589	3	vahvistaminen	vahvistaminen	PROPN
fennia-137651	589	4	ja	ja	PROPN
fennia-137651	589	5	kuntapolitiikan	kuntapolitiikan	PROPN
fennia-137651	589	6	tulevaisuuden	tulevaisuuden	PROPN
fennia-137651	589	7	skenaariot	skenaariot	PROPN
fennia-137651	589	8	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	590	1	valtiovarainministeriön	valtiovarainministeriön	PROPN
fennia-137651	590	2	julkaisuja	julkaisuja	PROPN
fennia-137651	590	3	2022:5	2022:5	NUM
fennia-137651	590	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	590	5	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
fennia-137651	590	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	591	1	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-367-910-8	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-367-910-8	PROPN
fennia-137651	591	2	willmott	willmott	PROPN
fennia-137651	591	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	591	4	h.	h.	PROPN
fennia-137651	591	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	591	6	2005	2005	NUM
fennia-137651	591	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	591	8	theorizing	theorize	VERB
fennia-137651	591	9	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fennia-137651	591	10	control	control	NOUN
fennia-137651	591	11	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	591	12	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	591	13	post	post	ADJ
fennia-137651	591	14	-	-	ADJ
fennia-137651	591	15	structuralist	structuralist	ADJ
fennia-137651	591	16	responses	response	NOUN
fennia-137651	591	17	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	591	18	some	some	DET
fennia-137651	591	19	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	591	20	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	591	21	questions	question	NOUN
fennia-137651	591	22	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	592	1	organization	organization	NOUN
fennia-137651	592	2	12(5	12(5	NOUN
fennia-137651	592	3	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	592	4	747–780	747–780	NUM
fennia-137651	592	5	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	593	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508405055947	https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508405055947	ADJ
fennia-137651	593	2	wiltshire	wiltshire	PROPN
fennia-137651	593	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	593	4	g.	g.	PROPN
fennia-137651	593	5	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	593	6	ronkainen	ronkainen	PROPN
fennia-137651	593	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	593	8	n.	n.	NOUN
fennia-137651	593	9	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	593	10	2021	2021	NUM
fennia-137651	593	11	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	593	12	realist	realist	ADJ
fennia-137651	593	13	approach	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	593	14	to	to	ADP
fennia-137651	593	15	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fennia-137651	593	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fennia-137651	593	17	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	593	18	making	make	VERB
fennia-137651	593	19	sense	sense	NOUN
fennia-137651	593	20	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	593	21	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fennia-137651	593	22	data	datum	NOUN
fennia-137651	593	23	through	through	ADP
fennia-137651	593	24	experiential	experiential	ADJ
fennia-137651	593	25	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	593	26	inferential	inferential	ADJ
fennia-137651	593	27	and	and	CCONJ
fennia-137651	593	28	dispositional	dispositional	ADJ
fennia-137651	593	29	themes	theme	NOUN
fennia-137651	593	30	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	594	1	journal	journal	NOUN
fennia-137651	594	2	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	594	3	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	594	4	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	594	5	20(2	20(2	NUM
fennia-137651	594	6	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	595	1	159–180	159–180	NUM
fennia-137651	595	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2021.1894909	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2021.1894909	PROPN
fennia-137651	596	2	winterton	winterton	PROPN
fennia-137651	596	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	4	r.	r.	PROPN
fennia-137651	596	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	6	hulme	hulme	PROPN
fennia-137651	596	7	chambers	chamber	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	8	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	9	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	10	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	11	farmer	farmer	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	12	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	13	j.	j.	PROPN
fennia-137651	596	14	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	596	15	munoz	munoz	PROPN
fennia-137651	596	16	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	17	s	s	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	18	-	-	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	19	a.	a.	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	20	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	21	2014	2014	NUM
fennia-137651	596	22	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	23	considering	consider	VERB
fennia-137651	596	24	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	596	25	implications	implication	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	26	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	596	27	place	place	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	28	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	29	based	base	VERB
fennia-137651	596	30	approaches	approach	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	31	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	596	32	improving	improve	VERB
fennia-137651	596	33	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	596	34	community	community	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	35	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
fennia-137651	596	36	:	:	PUNCT
fennia-137651	596	37	the	the	DET
fennia-137651	596	38	value	value	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	39	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	596	40	a	a	DET
fennia-137651	596	41	relational	relational	ADJ
fennia-137651	596	42	lens	len	NOUN
fennia-137651	596	43	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	597	1	rural	rural	ADJ
fennia-137651	597	2	society	society	NOUN
fennia-137651	597	3	23(3	23(3	NOUN
fennia-137651	597	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	597	5	283–295	283–295	NUM
fennia-137651	597	6	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	598	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10371656.2014.11082071	https://doi.org/10.1080/10371656.2014.11082071	PROPN
fennia-137651	598	2	zachariadis	zachariadi	NOUN
fennia-137651	598	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	598	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	598	5	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	598	6	scott	scott	PROPN
fennia-137651	598	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	598	8	s.	s.	PROPN
fennia-137651	598	9	&	&	CCONJ
fennia-137651	598	10	barrett	barrett	PROPN
fennia-137651	598	11	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	598	12	m.	m.	NOUN
fennia-137651	598	13	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	598	14	2013	2013	NUM
fennia-137651	598	15	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	598	16	methodological	methodological	ADJ
fennia-137651	598	17	implications	implication	NOUN
fennia-137651	598	18	of	of	ADP
fennia-137651	598	19	critical	critical	ADJ
fennia-137651	598	20	realism	realism	NOUN
fennia-137651	598	21	for	for	ADP
fennia-137651	598	22	mixedmethods	mixedmethod	NOUN
fennia-137651	598	23	research	research	NOUN
fennia-137651	598	24	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	599	1	mis	mis	PROPN
fennia-137651	599	2	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
fennia-137651	599	3	37(3	37(3	NUM
fennia-137651	599	4	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	600	1	855–879	855–879	NUM
fennia-137651	600	2	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	601	1	https://doi.org/10.25300/misq/2013/37.3.09	https://doi.org/10.25300/misq/2013/37.3.09	PROPN
fennia-137651	601	2	zimmerbauer	zimmerbauer	NOUN
fennia-137651	601	3	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	601	4	k.	k.	PROPN
fennia-137651	601	5	(	(	PUNCT
fennia-137651	601	6	2008	2008	NUM
fennia-137651	601	7	)	)	PUNCT
fennia-137651	601	8	alueellinen	alueellinen	PROPN
fennia-137651	601	9	imago	imago	PROPN
fennia-137651	601	10	ja	ja	PROPN
fennia-137651	601	11	identiteetti	identiteetti	PROPN
fennia-137651	601	12	liikkeessä	liikkeessä	PROPN
fennia-137651	601	13	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	602	1	julkaisuja	julkaisuja	PROPN
fennia-137651	602	2	15	15	NUM
fennia-137651	602	3	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	603	1	ruralia	ruralia	PROPN
fennia-137651	603	2	-	-	PUNCT
fennia-137651	603	3	instituutti	instituutti	PROPN
fennia-137651	603	4	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	603	5	helsingin	helsingin	PROPN
fennia-137651	603	6	yliopisto	yliopisto	PROPN
fennia-137651	603	7	,	,	PUNCT
fennia-137651	603	8	seinäjoki	seinäjoki	ADJ
fennia-137651	603	9	.	.	PUNCT
fennia-137651	604	1	http://hdl.handle.net/10138/17929	http://hdl.handle.net/10138/17929	VERB
fennia-137651	604	2	https://doi.org/10.4422/ager.2015.14	https://doi.org/10.4422/ager.2015.14	PROPN
fennia-137651	605	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34046-9	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34046-9	PROPN
fennia-137651	605	2	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.120536	https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.120536	ADV
fennia-137651	605	3	https://doi.org/10.1515/euco-2017-0027	https://doi.org/10.1515/euco-2017-0027	X
fennia-137651	605	4	https://doi.org/10.1177/0973005214526501	https://doi.org/10.1177/0973005214526501	ADV
fennia-137651	605	5	https://doi.org/10.1068/a43101	https://doi.org/10.1068/a43101	PROPN
fennia-137651	605	6	http://hdl.handle.net/10138/17931	http://hdl.handle.net/10138/17931	NOUN
fennia-137651	605	7	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56059-1_4	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56059-1_4	NOUN
fennia-137651	605	8	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-367-910-8	http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:978-952-367-910-8	PROPN
fennia-137651	605	9	https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508405055947	https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508405055947	X
fennia-137651	605	10	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2021.1894909	https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2021.1894909	PROPN
fennia-137651	606	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10371656.2014.11082071	https://doi.org/10.1080/10371656.2014.11082071	INTJ
fennia-137651	607	1	https://doi.org/10.25300/misq/2013/37.3.09	https://doi.org/10.25300/misq/2013/37.3.09	NUM
fennia-137651	607	2	http://hdl.handle.net/10138/17929	http://hdl.handle.net/10138/17929	NOUN