id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
faba-156	1	1	159	159	NUM
faba-156	1	2	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	1	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	1	4	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	1	5	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	1	6	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	1	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	1	8	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	1	9	5	5	NUM
faba-156	1	10	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	1	11	2	2	NUM
faba-156	1	12	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	1	13	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	1	14	http://faba.bg/	http://faba.bg/	NOUN
faba-156	1	15	issn	issn	VERB
faba-156	1	16	2603	2603	NUM
faba-156	1	17	-	-	SYM
faba-156	1	18	5324	5324	NUM
faba-156	1	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	1	20	impact	impact	NOUN
faba-156	1	21	of	of	ADP
faba-156	1	22	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	1	23	on	on	ADP
faba-156	1	24	the	the	DET
faba-156	1	25	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	1	26	factors	factor	NOUN
faba-156	1	27	affecting	affect	VERB
faba-156	1	28	the	the	DET
faba-156	1	29	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	1	30	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	1	31	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	1	32	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	1	33	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	1	34	mashoene1	mashoene1	PROPN
faba-156	1	35	*	*	PROPN
faba-156	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	1	37	mishelle	mishelle	PROPN
faba-156	1	38	doorasamy2	doorasamy2	PROPN
faba-156	1	39	department	department	PROPN
faba-156	1	40	of	of	ADP
faba-156	1	41	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	1	42	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	1	43	university	university	NOUN
faba-156	1	44	of	of	ADP
faba-156	1	45	kwazulu	kwazulu	PROPN
faba-156	1	46	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	1	47	natal	natal	ADJ
faba-156	1	48	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	1	49	durban	durban	NOUN
faba-156	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	1	51	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	1	52	africa1	africa1	PROPN
faba-156	1	53	department	department	PROPN
faba-156	1	54	of	of	ADP
faba-156	1	55	accounting	accounting	PROPN
faba-156	1	56	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	1	57	university	university	NOUN
faba-156	1	58	of	of	ADP
faba-156	1	59	kwazulu	kwazulu	PROPN
faba-156	1	60	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	1	61	natal	natal	ADJ
faba-156	1	62	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	1	63	durban	durban	NOUN
faba-156	1	64	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	1	65	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	1	66	africa2	africa2	NOUN
faba-156	1	67	*	*	PUNCT
faba-156	1	68	corresponding	correspond	VERB
faba-156	1	69	author	author	NOUN
faba-156	1	70	info	info	NOUN
faba-156	1	71	articles	article	NOUN
faba-156	1	72	abstract	abstract	ADJ
faba-156	1	73	history	history	NOUN
faba-156	1	74	article	article	NOUN
faba-156	1	75	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	1	76	submitted	submit	VERB
faba-156	1	77	8	8	NUM
faba-156	1	78	june	june	PROPN
faba-156	1	79	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	1	80	revised	revise	VERB
faba-156	1	81	5	5	NUM
faba-156	1	82	december	december	PROPN
faba-156	1	83	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	1	84	accepted	accept	VERB
faba-156	1	85	13	13	NUM
faba-156	1	86	december	december	PROPN
faba-156	1	87	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	1	88	purpose	purpose	NOUN
faba-156	1	89	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	1	90	the	the	DET
faba-156	1	91	purpose	purpose	NOUN
faba-156	1	92	of	of	ADP
faba-156	1	93	this	this	DET
faba-156	1	94	study	study	NOUN
faba-156	1	95	is	be	AUX
faba-156	1	96	to	to	PART
faba-156	1	97	analyse	analyse	VERB
faba-156	1	98	the	the	DET
faba-156	1	99	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	1	100	of	of	ADP
faba-156	1	101	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	1	102	on	on	ADP
faba-156	1	103	the	the	DET
faba-156	1	104	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	1	105	factors	factor	NOUN
faba-156	1	106	affecting	affect	VERB
faba-156	1	107	the	the	DET
faba-156	1	108	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	1	109	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	1	110	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	1	111	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	1	112	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	2	1	as	as	ADP
faba-156	2	2	such	such	ADJ
faba-156	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	2	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	2	5	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	2	6	economy	economy	NOUN
faba-156	2	7	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	2	8	in	in	ADP
faba-156	2	9	a	a	DET
faba-156	2	10	couple	couple	NOUN
faba-156	2	11	of	of	ADP
faba-156	2	12	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	2	13	shutdowns	shutdown	NOUN
faba-156	2	14	in	in	ADP
faba-156	2	15	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	2	16	to	to	PART
faba-156	2	17	minimise	minimise	VERB
faba-156	2	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	2	19	spread	spread	NOUN
faba-156	2	20	of	of	ADP
faba-156	2	21	the	the	DET
faba-156	2	22	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	2	23	virus	virus	NOUN
faba-156	2	24	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	3	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	3	2	has	have	AUX
faba-156	3	3	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	3	4	in	in	ADP
faba-156	3	5	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	3	6	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
faba-156	3	7	in	in	ADP
faba-156	3	8	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	3	9	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	3	10	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	3	11	policies	policy	NOUN
faba-156	3	12	to	to	PART
faba-156	3	13	address	address	VERB
faba-156	3	14	the	the	DET
faba-156	3	15	impact	impact	NOUN
faba-156	3	16	on	on	ADP
faba-156	3	17	the	the	DET
faba-156	3	18	fiscus	fiscus	NOUN
faba-156	3	19	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	4	1	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	4	2	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	4	3	also	also	ADV
faba-156	4	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
faba-156	4	5	a	a	DET
faba-156	4	6	couple	couple	NOUN
faba-156	4	7	of	of	ADP
faba-156	4	8	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
faba-156	4	9	which	which	PRON
faba-156	4	10	saw	see	VERB
faba-156	4	11	a	a	DET
faba-156	4	12	drastic	drastic	ADJ
faba-156	4	13	spike	spike	NOUN
faba-156	4	14	in	in	ADP
faba-156	4	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	4	16	nominal	nominal	ADJ
faba-156	4	17	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	4	18	issued	issue	VERB
faba-156	4	19	to	to	PART
faba-156	4	20	fund	fund	VERB
faba-156	4	21	the	the	DET
faba-156	4	22	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	4	23	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	4	24	shortfall	shortfall	NOUN
faba-156	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	5	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	5	2	came	come	VERB
faba-156	5	3	immediately	immediately	ADV
faba-156	5	4	after	after	ADP
faba-156	5	5	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	5	6	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	5	7	's	's	PART
faba-156	5	8	exit	exit	NOUN
faba-156	5	9	from	from	ADP
faba-156	5	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	5	11	world	world	NOUN
faba-156	5	12	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	5	13	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	5	14	index	index	NOUN
faba-156	5	15	after	after	ADP
faba-156	5	16	being	be	AUX
faba-156	5	17	rated	rate	VERB
faba-156	5	18	subinvestment	subinvestment	ADJ
faba-156	5	19	by	by	ADP
faba-156	5	20	all	all	DET
faba-156	5	21	three	three	NUM
faba-156	5	22	major	major	ADJ
faba-156	5	23	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	5	24	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	5	25	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	6	1	design	design	NOUN
faba-156	6	2	/	/	SYM
faba-156	6	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
faba-156	6	4	/	/	SYM
faba-156	6	5	approach	approach	NOUN
faba-156	6	6	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	6	7	the	the	DET
faba-156	6	8	study	study	NOUN
faba-156	6	9	takes	take	VERB
faba-156	6	10	inference	inference	NOUN
faba-156	6	11	on	on	ADP
faba-156	6	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
faba-156	6	13	from	from	ADP
faba-156	6	14	leading	lead	VERB
faba-156	6	15	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	6	16	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	6	17	with	with	ADP
faba-156	6	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	6	19	same	same	ADJ
faba-156	6	20	attributes	attribute	NOUN
faba-156	6	21	as	as	ADP
faba-156	6	22	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	6	23	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	6	24	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	7	1	findings	finding	NOUN
faba-156	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	8	1	it	it	PRON
faba-156	8	2	was	be	AUX
faba-156	8	3	found	find	VERB
faba-156	8	4	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	8	6	even	even	ADV
faba-156	8	7	though	though	SCONJ
faba-156	8	8	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	8	9	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	8	10	is	be	AUX
faba-156	8	11	still	still	ADV
faba-156	8	12	well	well	ADV
faba-156	8	13	below	below	ADP
faba-156	8	14	the	the	DET
faba-156	8	15	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	8	16	measures	measure	NOUN
faba-156	8	17	for	for	ADP
faba-156	8	18	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	8	19	management	management	NOUN
faba-156	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	8	21	the	the	DET
faba-156	8	22	quantum	quantum	NOUN
faba-156	8	23	of	of	ADP
faba-156	8	24	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	8	25	has	have	AUX
faba-156	8	26	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	8	27	significantly	significantly	ADV
faba-156	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	8	29	thus	thus	ADV
faba-156	8	30	putting	put	VERB
faba-156	8	31	pressure	pressure	NOUN
faba-156	8	32	on	on	ADP
faba-156	8	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	8	34	fiscus	fiscus	NOUN
faba-156	8	35	in	in	ADP
faba-156	8	36	absolute	absolute	ADJ
faba-156	8	37	terms	term	NOUN
faba-156	8	38	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	9	1	paper	paper	NOUN
faba-156	9	2	type	type	NOUN
faba-156	9	3	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	9	4	research	research	NOUN
faba-156	9	5	paper	paper	NOUN
faba-156	9	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	10	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
faba-156	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	10	3	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	10	4	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	10	5	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	10	6	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	10	8	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	10	9	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	10	11	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	10	12	.	.	PROPN
faba-156	10	13	jel	jel	PROPN
faba-156	10	14	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	10	15	g12	g12	PROPN
faba-156	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	10	17	g32	g32	NOUN
faba-156	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	10	19	h63	h63	PROPN
faba-156	10	20	*	*	PUNCT
faba-156	10	21	address	address	NOUN
faba-156	10	22	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
faba-156	10	23	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	11	1	e	e	X
faba-156	11	2	-	-	NOUN
faba-156	11	3	mail	mail	NOUN
faba-156	11	4	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	11	5	217077847@stu.ukzn.ac.za1	217077847@stu.ukzn.ac.za1	NUM
faba-156	12	1	doorasamym@ukzn.ac.za2	doorasamym@ukzn.ac.za2	NOUN
faba-156	12	2	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4789-7113	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4789-7113	PROPN
faba-156	12	3	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9320-3461	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9320-3461	PROPN
faba-156	12	4	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	12	5	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	12	6	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	12	7	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	12	8	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	12	9	/	/	SYM
faba-156	12	10	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	12	12	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	12	14	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	12	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	12	17	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	12	18	5	5	NUM
faba-156	12	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	12	20	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	12	21	2	2	NUM
faba-156	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	12	23	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	12	24	160	160	NUM
faba-156	12	25	introduction	introduction	NOUN
faba-156	12	26	during	during	ADP
faba-156	12	27	the	the	DET
faba-156	12	28	2020/21	2020/21	NUM
faba-156	12	29	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	12	30	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	12	31	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	12	32	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	12	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	12	34	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	12	35	economy	economy	NOUN
faba-156	12	36	was	be	AUX
faba-156	12	37	affected	affect	VERB
faba-156	12	38	by	by	ADP
faba-156	12	39	the	the	DET
faba-156	12	40	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	12	41	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
faba-156	12	42	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	12	43	international	international	ADJ
faba-156	12	44	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	12	45	fund	fund	NOUN
faba-156	12	46	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	12	47	imf	imf	PROPN
faba-156	12	48	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	12	49	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	12	50	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	12	51	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	12	52	the	the	DET
faba-156	12	53	imf	imf	PROPN
faba-156	12	54	made	make	VERB
faba-156	12	55	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
faba-156	12	56	to	to	PART
faba-156	12	57	sovereign	sovereign	VERB
faba-156	12	58	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	12	59	managers	manager	NOUN
faba-156	12	60	to	to	PART
faba-156	12	61	curb	curb	VERB
faba-156	12	62	the	the	DET
faba-156	12	63	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	12	64	of	of	ADP
faba-156	12	65	the	the	DET
faba-156	12	66	stress	stress	NOUN
faba-156	12	67	effected	effect	VERB
faba-156	12	68	by	by	ADP
faba-156	12	69	the	the	DET
faba-156	12	70	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	12	71	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
faba-156	12	72	on	on	ADP
faba-156	12	73	the	the	DET
faba-156	12	74	fiscus	fiscus	NOUN
faba-156	12	75	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	13	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	13	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	13	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
faba-156	13	4	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	13	5	in	in	ADP
faba-156	13	6	many	many	ADJ
faba-156	13	7	states	state	NOUN
faba-156	13	8	shutting	shut	VERB
faba-156	13	9	down	down	ADP
faba-156	13	10	their	their	PRON
faba-156	13	11	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	13	12	activities	activity	NOUN
faba-156	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	13	14	resulting	result	VERB
faba-156	13	15	in	in	ADP
faba-156	13	16	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	13	17	revenue	revenue	NOUN
faba-156	13	18	collections	collection	NOUN
faba-156	13	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	13	20	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	13	21	funding	funding	NOUN
faba-156	13	22	performance	performance	NOUN
faba-156	13	23	in	in	ADP
faba-156	13	24	the	the	DET
faba-156	13	25	secondary	secondary	ADJ
faba-156	13	26	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	13	27	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	13	28	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	13	29	drastically	drastically	ADV
faba-156	13	30	increasing	increase	VERB
faba-156	13	31	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	13	32	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
faba-156	13	33	in	in	ADP
faba-156	13	34	addressing	address	VERB
faba-156	13	35	the	the	DET
faba-156	13	36	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
faba-156	13	37	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	14	1	it	it	PRON
faba-156	14	2	was	be	AUX
faba-156	14	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	14	4	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	14	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	14	6	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	14	7	of	of	ADP
faba-156	14	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	14	9	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	14	10	stress	stress	NOUN
faba-156	14	11	on	on	ADP
faba-156	14	12	short	short	ADJ
faba-156	14	13	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	14	14	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	14	15	funding	funding	NOUN
faba-156	14	16	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	14	17	is	be	AUX
faba-156	14	18	critical	critical	ADJ
faba-156	14	19	as	as	SCONJ
faba-156	14	20	most	most	ADJ
faba-156	14	21	governments	government	NOUN
faba-156	14	22	might	might	AUX
faba-156	14	23	be	be	AUX
faba-156	14	24	expected	expect	VERB
faba-156	14	25	to	to	PART
faba-156	14	26	experience	experience	VERB
faba-156	14	27	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	14	28	financing	financing	NOUN
faba-156	14	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
faba-156	14	30	due	due	ADP
faba-156	14	31	to	to	ADP
faba-156	14	32	policies	policy	NOUN
faba-156	14	33	/	/	SYM
faba-156	14	34	strategies	strategy	NOUN
faba-156	14	35	adopted	adopt	VERB
faba-156	14	36	to	to	PART
faba-156	14	37	respond	respond	VERB
faba-156	14	38	to	to	ADP
faba-156	14	39	the	the	DET
faba-156	14	40	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	14	41	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	15	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	15	2	was	be	AUX
faba-156	15	3	also	also	ADV
faba-156	15	4	evident	evident	ADJ
faba-156	15	5	in	in	ADP
faba-156	15	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	15	7	case	case	NOUN
faba-156	15	8	of	of	ADP
faba-156	15	9	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	15	10	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	15	12	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	15	13	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	15	14	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
faba-156	15	15	were	be	AUX
faba-156	15	16	made	make	VERB
faba-156	15	17	to	to	PART
faba-156	15	18	boost	boost	VERB
faba-156	15	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	15	20	unsustainable	unsustainable	ADJ
faba-156	15	21	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	15	22	position	position	NOUN
faba-156	15	23	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	15	24	over	over	ADP
faba-156	15	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	15	26	past	past	ADJ
faba-156	15	27	couple	couple	NOUN
faba-156	15	28	of	of	ADP
faba-156	15	29	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	15	30	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	15	31	then	then	ADV
faba-156	15	32	worsened	worsen	VERB
faba-156	15	33	by	by	ADP
faba-156	15	34	a	a	DET
faba-156	15	35	severe	severe	ADJ
faba-156	15	36	decline	decline	NOUN
faba-156	15	37	in	in	ADP
faba-156	15	38	the	the	DET
faba-156	15	39	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	15	40	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	15	41	revenue	revenue	NOUN
faba-156	15	42	outlook	outlook	NOUN
faba-156	15	43	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	15	44	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	15	45	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	15	46	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	15	47	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	15	48	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	16	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	16	2	review	review	NOUN
faba-156	16	3	is	be	AUX
faba-156	16	4	done	do	VERB
faba-156	16	5	on	on	ADP
faba-156	16	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	16	7	leading	lead	VERB
faba-156	16	8	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	16	9	economies	economy	NOUN
faba-156	16	10	for	for	ADP
faba-156	16	11	more	more	ADV
faba-156	16	12	progressive	progressive	ADJ
faba-156	16	13	reforms	reform	NOUN
faba-156	16	14	to	to	PART
faba-156	16	15	address	address	VERB
faba-156	16	16	stressed	stress	VERB
faba-156	16	17	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	16	18	environments	environment	NOUN
faba-156	16	19	on	on	ADP
faba-156	16	20	managing	manage	VERB
faba-156	16	21	the	the	DET
faba-156	16	22	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	16	23	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	16	24	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	16	25	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	16	26	funding	funding	NOUN
faba-156	16	27	strategies	strategy	NOUN
faba-156	16	28	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	17	1	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	17	2	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	17	3	is	be	AUX
faba-156	17	4	part	part	NOUN
faba-156	17	5	of	of	ADP
faba-156	17	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	17	7	world	world	NOUN
faba-156	17	8	's	's	PART
faba-156	17	9	leading	lead	VERB
faba-156	17	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	17	11	economies	economy	NOUN
faba-156	17	12	group	group	NOUN
faba-156	17	13	brics	bric	NOUN
faba-156	17	14	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	17	15	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	17	17	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	17	18	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	17	19	india	india	PROPN
faba-156	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	17	21	china	china	PROPN
faba-156	17	22	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	17	23	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	17	24	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	17	25	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	17	26	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	17	27	which	which	PRON
faba-156	17	28	was	be	AUX
faba-156	17	29	founded	found	VERB
faba-156	17	30	in	in	ADP
faba-156	17	31	2009	2009	NUM
faba-156	17	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	18	1	according	accord	VERB
faba-156	18	2	to	to	ADP
faba-156	18	3	the	the	DET
faba-156	18	4	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	18	5	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	18	6	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	18	7	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	18	8	2013	2013	NUM
faba-156	18	9	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	18	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	18	12	main	main	ADJ
faba-156	18	13	aim	aim	NOUN
faba-156	18	14	of	of	ADP
faba-156	18	15	this	this	DET
faba-156	18	16	group	group	NOUN
faba-156	18	17	was	be	AUX
faba-156	18	18	to	to	PART
faba-156	18	19	'	'	PUNCT
faba-156	18	20	promote	promote	VERB
faba-156	18	21	peace	peace	NOUN
faba-156	18	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	18	23	security	security	NOUN
faba-156	18	24	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	18	25	development	development	NOUN
faba-156	18	26	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	18	27	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
faba-156	18	28	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	18	29	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	18	30	further	far	ADV
faba-156	18	31	contribute	contribute	VERB
faba-156	18	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
faba-156	18	33	to	to	ADP
faba-156	18	34	the	the	DET
faba-156	18	35	development	development	NOUN
faba-156	18	36	of	of	ADP
faba-156	18	37	humanity	humanity	NOUN
faba-156	18	38	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	18	39	establishing	establish	VERB
faba-156	18	40	a	a	DET
faba-156	18	41	more	more	ADV
faba-156	18	42	equitable	equitable	ADJ
faba-156	18	43	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	18	44	fairer	fair	ADJ
faba-156	18	45	world	world	NOUN
faba-156	18	46	'	'	PUNCT
faba-156	18	47	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	19	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	19	2	recognition	recognition	NOUN
faba-156	19	3	of	of	ADP
faba-156	19	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	19	5	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	19	6	's	's	PART
faba-156	19	7	contribution	contribution	NOUN
faba-156	19	8	to	to	ADP
faba-156	19	9	shaping	shape	VERB
faba-156	19	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	19	11	socio	socio	NOUN
faba-156	19	12	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	19	13	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	19	14	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
faba-156	19	15	of	of	ADP
faba-156	19	16	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	19	18	its	its	PRON
faba-156	19	19	involvement	involvement	NOUN
faba-156	19	20	in	in	ADP
faba-156	19	21	peace	peace	NOUN
faba-156	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	19	23	security	security	NOUN
faba-156	19	24	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	19	25	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
faba-156	19	26	efforts	effort	NOUN
faba-156	19	27	on	on	ADP
faba-156	19	28	the	the	DET
faba-156	19	29	continent	continent	NOUN
faba-156	19	30	led	lead	VERB
faba-156	19	31	to	to	ADP
faba-156	19	32	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	19	33	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	19	34	's	's	PART
faba-156	19	35	offer	offer	NOUN
faba-156	19	36	to	to	PART
faba-156	19	37	join	join	VERB
faba-156	19	38	brics	bric	NOUN
faba-156	19	39	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	20	1	further	far	ADV
faba-156	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	20	3	a	a	DET
faba-156	20	4	developed	develop	VERB
faba-156	20	5	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	20	6	system	system	NOUN
faba-156	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	20	8	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	20	9	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	20	10	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	20	11	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	20	12	policy	policy	NOUN
faba-156	20	13	frameworks	framework	NOUN
faba-156	20	14	added	add	VERB
faba-156	20	15	to	to	ADP
faba-156	20	16	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	20	17	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	20	18	's	's	PART
faba-156	20	19	advantage	advantage	NOUN
faba-156	20	20	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	21	1	table	table	NOUN
faba-156	21	2	1	1	NUM
faba-156	21	3	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	22	1	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	22	2	ratings	rating	NOUN
faba-156	22	3	for	for	ADP
faba-156	22	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	22	5	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	22	6	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	22	7	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	22	8	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	22	9	during	during	ADP
faba-156	22	10	2008	2008	NUM
faba-156	22	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	22	12	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	22	13	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	22	14	before	before	ADP
faba-156	22	15	covid	covid	PROPN
faba-156	22	16	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	22	17	2019	2019	NUM
faba-156	22	18	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	22	19	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	22	20	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	22	21	after	after	ADP
faba-156	22	22	covid	covid	PROPN
faba-156	22	23	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	22	24	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	22	25	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	22	26	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	22	27	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	22	28	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	22	29	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	22	30	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	22	31	bbb	bbb	PROPN
faba-156	22	32	negative	negative	PROPN
faba-156	22	33	fitch	fitch	PROPN
faba-156	22	34	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	22	35	bbbnegative	bbbnegative	ADJ
faba-156	22	36	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	22	37	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	22	38	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	22	39	ba1	ba1	NUM
faba-156	22	40	positive	positive	ADJ
faba-156	22	41	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	22	42	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	22	43	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	22	44	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	22	45	bbpositive	bbpositive	PROPN
faba-156	22	46	fitch	fitch	PROPN
faba-156	22	47	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	22	48	bbnegative	bbnegative	ADJ
faba-156	22	49	moody	moody	NOUN
faba-156	22	50	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	22	51	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	23	1	ba2	ba2	PROPN
faba-156	23	2	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	23	3	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	23	4	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	23	5	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	23	6	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	23	7	bb	bb	NUM
faba-156	23	8	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	23	9	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	23	10	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	23	11	bbstable	bbstable	ADJ
faba-156	23	12	moody	moody	NOUN
faba-156	23	13	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	23	14	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	1	ba2	ba2	PROPN
faba-156	24	2	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	24	3	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	24	4	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	24	5	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	6	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	7	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	8	bbb	bbb	PROPN
faba-156	24	9	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	10	fitch	fitch	PROPN
faba-156	24	11	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	12	bbb+	bbb+	ADJ
faba-156	24	13	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	14	moody	moody	NOUN
faba-156	24	15	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	24	16	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	17	baa1	baa1	PROPN
faba-156	24	18	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	19	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	24	20	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	21	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	22	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	23	bbb	bbb	PROPN
faba-156	24	24	negative	negative	PROPN
faba-156	24	25	fitch	fitch	PROPN
faba-156	24	26	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	27	bbb	bbb	PROPN
faba-156	24	28	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	29	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	24	30	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	24	31	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	32	baa3	baa3	PROPN
faba-156	24	33	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	34	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	24	35	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	36	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	37	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	38	nr	nr	PRON
faba-156	24	39	fitch	fitch	PROPN
faba-156	24	40	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	41	nr	nr	PROPN
faba-156	24	42	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	24	43	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	24	44	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	45	nr	nr	PROPN
faba-156	24	46	india	india	PROPN
faba-156	24	47	standard	standard	PROPN
faba-156	24	48	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	49	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	50	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	51	bbb	bbb	PROPN
faba-156	24	52	negative	negative	PROPN
faba-156	24	53	fitch	fitch	PROPN
faba-156	24	54	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	55	bbbnegative	bbbnegative	ADJ
faba-156	24	56	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	24	57	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	24	58	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	59	baa3	baa3	PROPN
faba-156	24	60	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	61	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	24	62	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	63	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	64	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	65	bbb	bbb	PROPN
faba-156	24	66	negative	negative	PROPN
faba-156	24	67	fitch	fitch	PROPN
faba-156	24	68	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	69	bbbnegative	bbbnegative	ADJ
faba-156	24	70	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	24	71	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	24	72	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	73	baa2	baa2	VERB
faba-156	24	74	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	75	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	24	76	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	77	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	78	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	79	bbb	bbb	PROPN
faba-156	24	80	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	24	81	fitch	fitch	PROPN
faba-156	24	82	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	83	bbb	bbb	PROPN
faba-156	24	84	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	24	85	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	24	86	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	24	87	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	88	baa3	baa3	PROPN
faba-156	24	89	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	24	90	china	china	PROPN
faba-156	24	91	standard	standard	PROPN
faba-156	24	92	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	93	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	94	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	95	a+	a+	PUNCT
faba-156	24	96	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	97	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	24	98	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	99	a+	a+	PUNCT
faba-156	24	100	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	101	moody	moody	NOUN
faba-156	24	102	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	24	103	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	104	a1	a1	VERB
faba-156	24	105	positive	positive	ADJ
faba-156	24	106	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	24	107	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	108	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	109	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	110	a+	a+	PUNCT
faba-156	24	111	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	112	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	24	113	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	114	a+	a+	PUNCT
faba-156	24	115	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	116	moody	moody	NOUN
faba-156	24	117	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	24	118	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	119	a1	a1	VERB
faba-156	24	120	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	121	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	24	122	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	123	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	124	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	125	a+	a+	PUNCT
faba-156	24	126	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	24	127	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	24	128	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	129	a+	a+	PUNCT
faba-156	24	130	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	24	131	moody	moody	NOUN
faba-156	24	132	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	24	133	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	134	a1	a1	VERB
faba-156	24	135	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	24	136	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	24	137	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	24	138	standard	standard	PROPN
faba-156	24	139	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	140	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	141	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	142	bbb+	bbb+	ADJ
faba-156	24	143	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	144	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	24	145	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	146	bbb+	bbb+	ADJ
faba-156	24	147	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	148	moody	moody	NOUN
faba-156	24	149	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	24	150	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	151	a3	a3	VERB
faba-156	24	152	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	153	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	24	154	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	24	155	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	24	156	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	24	157	bb	bb	NUM
faba-156	24	158	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	24	159	fitch	fitch	PROPN
faba-156	24	160	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	25	1	bb+	bb+	VERB
faba-156	25	2	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	25	3	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	25	4	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	25	5	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	25	6	baa3	baa3	PROPN
faba-156	25	7	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	25	8	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	25	9	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	25	10	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	25	11	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	25	12	bb	bb	NUM
faba-156	25	13	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	25	14	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	25	15	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	25	16	bbstable	bbstable	ADJ
faba-156	25	17	moody	moody	NOUN
faba-156	25	18	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	25	19	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	26	1	ba2	ba2	PROPN
faba-156	26	2	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	26	3	source	source	NOUN
faba-156	26	4	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	26	5	world	world	PROPN
faba-156	26	6	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	26	7	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	26	8	trading	trading	NOUN
faba-156	26	9	economics	economic	NOUN
faba-156	26	10	it	it	PRON
faba-156	26	11	is	be	AUX
faba-156	26	12	evident	evident	ADJ
faba-156	26	13	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	26	14	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	26	15	instabilities	instability	NOUN
faba-156	26	16	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	26	17	policy	policy	NOUN
faba-156	26	18	reforms	reform	NOUN
faba-156	26	19	have	have	AUX
faba-156	26	20	been	be	AUX
faba-156	26	21	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	26	22	drivers	driver	NOUN
faba-156	26	23	of	of	ADP
faba-156	26	24	deteriorating	deteriorate	VERB
faba-156	26	25	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	26	26	ratings	rating	NOUN
faba-156	26	27	in	in	ADP
faba-156	26	28	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	26	29	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	26	30	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	26	31	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	26	32	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	26	33	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	26	34	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	26	35	refer	refer	VERB
faba-156	26	36	to	to	ADP
faba-156	26	37	table	table	NOUN
faba-156	26	38	1	1	NUM
faba-156	26	39	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	27	1	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	27	2	started	start	VERB
faba-156	27	3	to	to	PART
faba-156	27	4	feel	feel	VERB
faba-156	27	5	pressure	pressure	NOUN
faba-156	27	6	from	from	ADP
faba-156	27	7	three	three	NUM
faba-156	27	8	major	major	ADJ
faba-156	27	9	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	27	10	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	27	11	in	in	ADP
faba-156	27	12	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	27	13	after	after	ADP
faba-156	27	14	being	be	AUX
faba-156	27	15	downgraded	downgrade	VERB
faba-156	27	16	to	to	ADP
faba-156	27	17	one	one	NUM
faba-156	27	18	notch	notch	NOUN
faba-156	27	19	above	above	ADP
faba-156	27	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	27	21	sub	sub	ADJ
faba-156	27	22	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	27	23	investment	investment	ADJ
faba-156	27	24	grade	grade	NOUN
faba-156	27	25	by	by	ADP
faba-156	27	26	standard	standard	ADJ
faba-156	27	27	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	27	28	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	28	1	according	accord	VERB
faba-156	28	2	to	to	ADP
faba-156	28	3	korby	korby	NOUN
faba-156	28	4	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	28	5	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	28	6	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	28	7	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	28	8	standard	standard	ADJ
faba-156	28	9	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	28	10	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	28	11	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	28	12	a	a	DET
faba-156	28	13	combination	combination	NOUN
faba-156	28	14	of	of	ADP
faba-156	28	15	'	'	PUNCT
faba-156	28	16	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	28	17	slippage	slippage	NOUN
faba-156	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	28	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	28	20	prospect	prospect	NOUN
faba-156	28	21	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	28	22	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	28	23	execution	execution	NOUN
faba-156	28	24	will	will	AUX
faba-156	28	25	remain	remain	VERB
faba-156	28	26	weak	weak	ADJ
faba-156	28	27	amid	amid	ADP
faba-156	28	28	subdued	subdue	VERB
faba-156	28	29	growth	growth	NOUN
faba-156	28	30	in	in	ADP
faba-156	28	31	the	the	DET
faba-156	28	32	coming	come	VERB
faba-156	28	33	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	28	34	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	28	35	the	the	DET
faba-156	28	36	constrained	constrain	VERB
faba-156	28	37	ability	ability	NOUN
faba-156	28	38	of	of	ADP
faba-156	28	39	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	28	40	to	to	PART
faba-156	28	41	adjust	adjust	VERB
faba-156	28	42	policy	policy	NOUN
faba-156	28	43	ahead	ahead	ADV
faba-156	28	44	of	of	ADP
faba-156	28	45	presidential	presidential	ADJ
faba-156	28	46	elections	election	NOUN
faba-156	28	47	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	28	48	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	28	49	some	some	DET
faba-156	28	50	weakening	weaken	VERB
faba-156	28	51	in	in	ADP
faba-156	28	52	the	the	DET
faba-156	28	53	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	28	54	's	's	PART
faba-156	28	55	external	external	ADJ
faba-156	28	56	accounts	account	NOUN
faba-156	28	57	'	'	PUNCT
faba-156	28	58	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	29	1	it	it	PRON
faba-156	29	2	was	be	AUX
faba-156	29	3	further	far	ADV
faba-156	29	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	29	5	by	by	ADP
faba-156	29	6	bisseker	bisseker	NOUN
faba-156	29	7	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	29	8	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	29	9	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	29	10	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	29	11	these	these	DET
faba-156	29	12	reasons	reason	NOUN
faba-156	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	29	14	which	which	PRON
faba-156	29	15	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	29	16	in	in	ADP
faba-156	29	17	a	a	DET
faba-156	29	18	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	29	19	downgrade	downgrade	NOUN
faba-156	29	20	for	for	ADP
faba-156	29	21	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	29	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	29	23	do	do	AUX
faba-156	29	24	apply	apply	VERB
faba-156	29	25	equally	equally	ADV
faba-156	29	26	to	to	ADP
faba-156	29	27	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	29	28	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	29	29	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	29	30	which	which	PRON
faba-156	29	31	was	be	AUX
faba-156	29	32	also	also	ADV
faba-156	29	33	subjected	subject	VERB
faba-156	29	34	to	to	ADP
faba-156	29	35	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	29	36	instabilities	instability	NOUN
faba-156	29	37	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	29	38	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	29	39	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	29	40	growth	growth	NOUN
faba-156	29	41	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	29	42	increasing	increase	VERB
faba-156	29	43	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	29	44	levels	level	NOUN
faba-156	29	45	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	30	1	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	30	2	tasted	taste	VERB
faba-156	30	3	the	the	DET
faba-156	30	4	first	first	ADJ
faba-156	30	5	sub	sub	NOUN
faba-156	30	6	-	-	NOUN
faba-156	30	7	investment	investment	ADJ
faba-156	30	8	/	/	SYM
faba-156	30	9	junk	junk	NOUN
faba-156	30	10	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	30	11	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	30	12	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	30	13	due	due	ADP
faba-156	30	14	to	to	ADP
faba-156	30	15	mounting	mount	VERB
faba-156	30	16	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	30	17	problems	problem	NOUN
faba-156	30	18	that	that	PRON
faba-156	30	19	have	have	AUX
faba-156	30	20	muddled	muddle	VERB
faba-156	30	21	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	30	22	policy	policy	NOUN
faba-156	30	23	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	30	24	brandimarte	brandimarte	NOUN
faba-156	30	25	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	30	26	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	30	27	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	31	1	fitch	fitch	PROPN
faba-156	31	2	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	31	3	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	31	4	's	's	PART
faba-156	31	5	followed	follow	VERB
faba-156	31	6	in	in	ADP
faba-156	31	7	placing	place	VERB
faba-156	31	8	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	31	9	on	on	ADP
faba-156	31	10	submmakganya	submmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	31	11	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	31	12	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	31	13	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	31	14	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	31	15	/	/	SYM
faba-156	31	16	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	31	18	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	31	19	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	31	20	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	31	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	31	23	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	31	24	5	5	NUM
faba-156	31	25	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	31	26	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	31	27	2	2	NUM
faba-156	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	31	29	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	31	30	161	161	NUM
faba-156	31	31	investment	investment	NOUN
faba-156	31	32	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	31	33	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	31	34	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	31	35	citing	cite	VERB
faba-156	31	36	a	a	DET
faba-156	31	37	further	further	ADJ
faba-156	31	38	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
faba-156	31	39	in	in	ADP
faba-156	31	40	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	31	41	ratios	ratio	NOUN
faba-156	31	42	amid	amid	ADP
faba-156	31	43	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	31	44	contractions	contraction	NOUN
faba-156	31	45	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	31	46	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	31	47	watts	watts	PROPN
faba-156	31	48	2016	2016	NUM
faba-156	31	49	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	31	50	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	32	1	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	32	2	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	32	3	followed	follow	VERB
faba-156	32	4	through	through	ADP
faba-156	32	5	in	in	ADP
faba-156	32	6	2017	2017	NUM
faba-156	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	32	8	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	32	9	it	it	PRON
faba-156	32	10	was	be	AUX
faba-156	32	11	rated	rate	VERB
faba-156	32	12	sub	sub	NOUN
faba-156	32	13	-	-	NOUN
faba-156	32	14	investment	investment	NOUN
faba-156	32	15	by	by	ADP
faba-156	32	16	standard	standard	ADJ
faba-156	32	17	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	32	18	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	32	19	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	32	20	fitch	fitch	VERB
faba-156	32	21	citing	cite	VERB
faba-156	32	22	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	32	23	contractions	contraction	NOUN
faba-156	32	24	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	32	25	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	32	26	uproars	uproar	NOUN
faba-156	32	27	that	that	PRON
faba-156	32	28	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	32	29	in	in	ADP
faba-156	32	30	the	the	DET
faba-156	32	31	removal	removal	NOUN
faba-156	32	32	of	of	ADP
faba-156	32	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	32	34	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	32	35	minister	minister	NOUN
faba-156	32	36	in	in	ADP
faba-156	32	37	a	a	DET
faba-156	32	38	late	late	ADJ
faba-156	32	39	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	32	40	night	night	NOUN
faba-156	32	41	cabinet	cabinet	NOUN
faba-156	32	42	reshuffle	reshuffle	NOUN
faba-156	32	43	by	by	ADP
faba-156	32	44	then	then	ADV
faba-156	32	45	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	32	46	president	president	PROPN
faba-156	32	47	jacob	jacob	PROPN
faba-156	32	48	zuma	zuma	PROPN
faba-156	32	49	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	33	1	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	33	2	's	's	PART
faba-156	33	3	finally	finally	ADV
faba-156	33	4	followed	follow	VERB
faba-156	33	5	through	through	ADP
faba-156	33	6	in	in	ADP
faba-156	33	7	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	33	8	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	33	9	which	which	PRON
faba-156	33	10	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	33	11	in	in	ADP
faba-156	33	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	33	13	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
faba-156	33	14	of	of	ADP
faba-156	33	15	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	33	16	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	33	17	from	from	ADP
faba-156	33	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	33	19	wgbi	wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	33	20	after	after	ADP
faba-156	33	21	being	be	AUX
faba-156	33	22	downgraded	downgrade	VERB
faba-156	33	23	to	to	ADP
faba-156	33	24	sub	sub	ADJ
faba-156	33	25	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	33	26	investment	investment	ADJ
faba-156	33	27	grade	grade	NOUN
faba-156	33	28	by	by	ADP
faba-156	33	29	all	all	DET
faba-156	33	30	three	three	NUM
faba-156	33	31	major	major	ADJ
faba-156	33	32	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	33	33	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	33	34	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	33	35	which	which	PRON
faba-156	33	36	is	be	AUX
faba-156	33	37	the	the	DET
faba-156	33	38	minimum	minimum	ADJ
faba-156	33	39	requirement	requirement	NOUN
faba-156	33	40	to	to	PART
faba-156	33	41	stay	stay	VERB
faba-156	33	42	in	in	ADP
faba-156	33	43	the	the	DET
faba-156	33	44	index	index	NOUN
faba-156	33	45	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	34	1	according	accord	VERB
faba-156	34	2	to	to	ADP
faba-156	34	3	hamill	hamill	PROPN
faba-156	34	4	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	34	5	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	34	6	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	34	7	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	34	8	ftse	ftse	PROPN
faba-156	34	9	russel	russel	NOUN
faba-156	34	10	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	34	11	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	34	12	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	34	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	34	14	china	china	PROPN
faba-156	34	15	was	be	AUX
faba-156	34	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	34	17	only	only	ADJ
faba-156	34	18	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	34	19	in	in	ADP
faba-156	34	20	brics	bric	NOUN
faba-156	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	34	22	which	which	PRON
faba-156	34	23	is	be	AUX
faba-156	34	24	part	part	NOUN
faba-156	34	25	of	of	ADP
faba-156	34	26	the	the	DET
faba-156	34	27	wgbi	wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	34	28	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	34	29	thus	thus	ADV
faba-156	34	30	holding	hold	VERB
faba-156	34	31	3.07	3.07	NUM
faba-156	34	32	per	per	ADP
faba-156	34	33	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	34	34	of	of	ADP
faba-156	34	35	the	the	DET
faba-156	34	36	wgbi	wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	34	37	on	on	ADP
faba-156	34	38	a	a	DET
faba-156	34	39	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	34	40	value	value	NOUN
faba-156	34	41	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	34	42	weighted	weight	VERB
faba-156	34	43	basis	basis	NOUN
faba-156	34	44	at	at	ADP
faba-156	34	45	its	its	PRON
faba-156	34	46	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	34	47	exposure	exposure	NOUN
faba-156	34	48	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	35	1	india	india	PROPN
faba-156	35	2	remained	remain	VERB
faba-156	35	3	on	on	ADP
faba-156	35	4	a	a	DET
faba-156	35	5	watchlist	watchlist	NOUN
faba-156	35	6	by	by	ADP
faba-156	35	7	ftse	ftse	PROPN
faba-156	35	8	russel	russel	NOUN
faba-156	35	9	for	for	ADP
faba-156	35	10	possible	possible	ADJ
faba-156	35	11	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	35	12	reclassification	reclassification	NOUN
faba-156	35	13	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	35	14	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
faba-156	35	15	in	in	ADP
faba-156	35	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	35	17	wgbi	wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	35	18	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	35	19	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	35	20	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	35	21	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	35	22	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	35	23	index	index	NOUN
faba-156	35	24	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	35	25	emgbi	emgbi	PROPN
faba-156	35	26	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	36	1	both	both	PRON
faba-156	36	2	india	india	PROPN
faba-156	36	3	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	36	4	china	china	PROPN
faba-156	36	5	have	have	VERB
faba-156	36	6	investment	investment	NOUN
faba-156	36	7	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	36	8	ratings	rating	NOUN
faba-156	36	9	with	with	ADP
faba-156	36	10	a	a	DET
faba-156	36	11	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	36	12	outlook	outlook	NOUN
faba-156	36	13	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	37	1	further	far	ADV
faba-156	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	37	3	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	37	4	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	37	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	37	6	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	37	7	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	37	8	china	china	PROPN
faba-156	37	9	remained	remain	VERB
faba-156	37	10	in	in	ADP
faba-156	37	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	37	12	emgbi	emgbi	NOUN
faba-156	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	37	14	which	which	PRON
faba-156	37	15	has	have	VERB
faba-156	37	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	37	17	minimum	minimum	ADJ
faba-156	37	18	requirements	requirement	NOUN
faba-156	37	19	of	of	ADP
faba-156	37	20	a	a	DET
faba-156	37	21	c	c	NOUN
faba-156	37	22	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	37	23	from	from	ADP
faba-156	37	24	standard	standard	ADJ
faba-156	37	25	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	37	26	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	37	27	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	37	28	a	a	DET
faba-156	37	29	ca	ca	NOUN
faba-156	37	30	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	37	31	from	from	ADP
faba-156	37	32	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	37	33	's	's	PART
faba-156	37	34	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	38	1	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	38	2	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
faba-156	38	3	being	be	AUX
faba-156	38	4	above	above	ADP
faba-156	38	5	investment	investment	NOUN
faba-156	38	6	grade	grade	NOUN
faba-156	38	7	with	with	ADP
faba-156	38	8	all	all	DET
faba-156	38	9	three	three	NUM
faba-156	38	10	major	major	ADJ
faba-156	38	11	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	38	12	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	38	14	even	even	ADV
faba-156	38	15	during	during	ADP
faba-156	38	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	38	17	2008	2008	NUM
faba-156	38	18	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	38	19	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	38	21	the	the	DET
faba-156	38	22	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	38	23	stress	stress	NOUN
faba-156	38	24	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	39	1	however	however	ADV
faba-156	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	39	3	a	a	DET
faba-156	39	4	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	39	5	decline	decline	NOUN
faba-156	39	6	was	be	AUX
faba-156	39	7	realised	realise	VERB
faba-156	39	8	in	in	ADP
faba-156	39	9	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	39	10	following	follow	VERB
faba-156	39	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	39	12	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	39	13	fallout	fallout	NOUN
faba-156	39	14	over	over	ADP
faba-156	39	15	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	39	16	's	's	PART
faba-156	39	17	invasion	invasion	NOUN
faba-156	39	18	of	of	ADP
faba-156	39	19	ukraine	ukraine	NOUN
faba-156	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	40	1	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	40	2	saw	see	VERB
faba-156	40	3	a	a	DET
faba-156	40	4	six	six	NUM
faba-156	40	5	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	40	6	notch	notch	NOUN
faba-156	40	7	downgrade	downgrade	NOUN
faba-156	40	8	to	to	ADP
faba-156	40	9	b3	b3	PROPN
faba-156	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	40	11	which	which	PRON
faba-156	40	12	is	be	AUX
faba-156	40	13	six	six	NUM
faba-156	40	14	notches	notch	NOUN
faba-156	40	15	below	below	ADP
faba-156	40	16	investment	investment	NOUN
faba-156	40	17	grade	grade	NOUN
faba-156	40	18	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	41	1	it	it	PRON
faba-156	41	2	was	be	AUX
faba-156	41	3	further	far	ADV
faba-156	41	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	41	5	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	41	6	all	all	DET
faba-156	41	7	three	three	NUM
faba-156	41	8	major	major	ADJ
faba-156	41	9	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	41	10	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	41	11	had	have	AUX
faba-156	41	12	withdrawn	withdraw	VERB
faba-156	41	13	their	their	PRON
faba-156	41	14	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	41	15	mandates	mandate	NOUN
faba-156	41	16	following	follow	VERB
faba-156	41	17	european	european	PROPN
faba-156	41	18	union	union	PROPN
faba-156	41	19	's	's	PART
faba-156	41	20	decision	decision	NOUN
faba-156	41	21	to	to	PART
faba-156	41	22	impose	impose	VERB
faba-156	41	23	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
faba-156	41	24	on	on	ADP
faba-156	41	25	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	41	26	to	to	PART
faba-156	41	27	ramp	ramp	VERB
faba-156	41	28	up	up	ADP
faba-156	41	29	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	41	30	pressure	pressure	NOUN
faba-156	41	31	on	on	ADP
faba-156	41	32	the	the	DET
faba-156	41	33	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	41	34	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	41	35	chappell	chappell	NOUN
faba-156	41	36	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	41	37	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	41	38	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	42	1	table	table	NOUN
faba-156	42	2	2	2	NUM
faba-156	42	3	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	42	4	deciding	decide	VERB
faba-156	42	5	factors	factor	NOUN
faba-156	42	6	for	for	ADP
faba-156	42	7	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	42	8	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	42	9	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	42	10	variable	variable	ADJ
faba-156	42	11	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	42	12	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	42	13	india	india	PROPN
faba-156	42	14	china	china	PROPN
faba-156	42	15	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	42	16	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	42	17	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	42	18	growth	growth	NOUN
faba-156	42	19	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	42	20	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	42	21	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	42	22	5.00	5.00	NUM
faba-156	42	23	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	24	5.60	5.60	NUM
faba-156	42	25	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	26	8.70	8.70	NUM
faba-156	42	27	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	28	8.40	8.40	NUM
faba-156	42	29	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	30	4.90	4.90	NUM
faba-156	42	31	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	32	income	income	NOUN
faba-156	42	33	per	per	ADP
faba-156	42	34	capita	capita	X
faba-156	42	35	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	42	36	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	42	37	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	42	38	$	$	SYM
faba-156	42	39	15	15	NUM
faba-156	42	40	600	600	NUM
faba-156	42	41	$	$	SYM
faba-156	42	42	32	32	NUM
faba-156	42	43	070	070	NUM
faba-156	42	44	$	$	SYM
faba-156	42	45	7	7	NUM
faba-156	42	46	130	130	NUM
faba-156	42	47	$	$	SYM
faba-156	42	48	19	19	NUM
faba-156	42	49	160	160	NUM
faba-156	42	50	$	$	SYM
faba-156	42	51	14	14	NUM
faba-156	42	52	340	340	NUM
faba-156	42	53	cpi	cpi	NOUN
faba-156	42	54	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	42	55	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	42	56	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	42	57	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	42	58	9.59	9.59	NUM
faba-156	42	59	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	60	13.80	13.80	NUM
faba-156	42	61	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	62	6.70	6.70	NUM
faba-156	42	63	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	64	2.00	2.00	NUM
faba-156	42	65	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	66	6.90	6.90	NUM
faba-156	42	67	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	68	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	42	69	to	to	ADP
faba-156	42	70	gdp	gdp	NOUN
faba-156	42	71	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	42	72	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	42	73	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	42	74	72.90	72.90	NUM
faba-156	42	75	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	76	13.40	13.40	NUM
faba-156	42	77	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	78	55.10	55.10	NUM
faba-156	42	79	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	80	21.40	21.40	NUM
faba-156	42	81	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	82	71.00	71.00	NUM
faba-156	42	83	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	84	10	10	NUM
faba-156	42	85	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	42	86	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	42	87	gov	gov	NOUN
faba-156	42	88	yield	yield	NOUN
faba-156	42	89	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	42	90	dec	dec	PROPN
faba-156	42	91	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	42	92	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	42	93	12.69	12.69	NUM
faba-156	42	94	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	95	10.34	10.34	NUM
faba-156	42	96	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	97	7.33	7.33	NUM
faba-156	42	98	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	99	2.88	2.88	NUM
faba-156	42	100	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	101	10.19	10.19	NUM
faba-156	42	102	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	103	repo	repo	NOUN
faba-156	42	104	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	42	105	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	42	106	dec	dec	PROPN
faba-156	42	107	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	42	108	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	42	109	13.75	13.75	NUM
faba-156	42	110	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	111	7.50	7.50	NUM
faba-156	42	112	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	113	6.50	6.50	NUM
faba-156	42	114	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	115	2.75	2.75	NUM
faba-156	42	116	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	117	7.00	7.00	NUM
faba-156	42	118	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	42	119	source	source	NOUN
faba-156	42	120	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	42	121	world	world	PROPN
faba-156	42	122	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	42	123	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	42	124	trading	trading	NOUN
faba-156	42	125	economics	economics	PROPN
faba-156	42	126	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	42	127	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	42	128	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	42	129	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	42	130	's	's	PART
faba-156	42	131	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	42	132	positions	position	NOUN
faba-156	42	133	are	be	AUX
faba-156	42	134	relatively	relatively	ADV
faba-156	42	135	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
faba-156	42	136	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	42	137	which	which	PRON
faba-156	42	138	could	could	AUX
faba-156	42	139	be	be	AUX
faba-156	42	140	attributed	attribute	VERB
faba-156	42	141	to	to	ADP
faba-156	42	142	the	the	DET
faba-156	42	143	same	same	ADJ
faba-156	42	144	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	42	145	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	42	146	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	42	147	instabilities	instability	NOUN
faba-156	42	148	realised	realise	VERB
faba-156	42	149	as	as	SCONJ
faba-156	42	150	it	it	PRON
faba-156	42	151	was	be	AUX
faba-156	42	152	learned	learn	VERB
faba-156	42	153	in	in	ADP
faba-156	42	154	table	table	NOUN
faba-156	42	155	2	2	NUM
faba-156	42	156	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	43	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	43	2	countries	country	NOUN
faba-156	43	3	are	be	AUX
faba-156	43	4	both	both	PRON
faba-156	43	5	rated	rate	VERB
faba-156	43	6	on	on	ADP
faba-156	43	7	sub	sub	ADJ
faba-156	43	8	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	43	9	investment	investment	ADJ
faba-156	43	10	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	43	11	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	43	12	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	43	13	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	43	14	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	43	15	have	have	AUX
faba-156	43	16	cited	cite	VERB
faba-156	43	17	almost	almost	ADV
faba-156	43	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	43	19	same	same	ADJ
faba-156	43	20	issues	issue	NOUN
faba-156	43	21	faced	face	VERB
faba-156	43	22	by	by	ADP
faba-156	43	23	these	these	DET
faba-156	43	24	two	two	NUM
faba-156	43	25	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	43	26	economies	economy	NOUN
faba-156	43	27	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	44	1	subdued	subdue	VERB
faba-156	44	2	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	44	3	growth	growth	NOUN
faba-156	44	4	has	have	AUX
faba-156	44	5	been	be	AUX
faba-156	44	6	evident	evident	ADJ
faba-156	44	7	for	for	ADP
faba-156	44	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	44	9	past	past	ADJ
faba-156	44	10	decade	decade	NOUN
faba-156	44	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	44	12	with	with	ADP
faba-156	44	13	an	an	DET
faba-156	44	14	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	44	15	growth	growth	NOUN
faba-156	44	16	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	44	17	of	of	ADP
faba-156	44	18	0.98	0.98	NUM
faba-156	44	19	per	per	ADP
faba-156	44	20	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	44	21	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	44	22	0.36	0.36	NUM
faba-156	44	23	per	per	ADP
faba-156	44	24	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	44	25	for	for	ADP
faba-156	44	26	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	44	27	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	44	28	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	44	29	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	44	30	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	44	31	respectively	respectively	ADV
faba-156	44	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	45	1	while	while	SCONJ
faba-156	45	2	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	45	3	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	45	4	's	's	PART
faba-156	45	5	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	45	6	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	45	7	was	be	AUX
faba-156	45	8	above	above	ADP
faba-156	45	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	45	10	target	target	NOUN
faba-156	45	11	band	band	NOUN
faba-156	45	12	of	of	ADP
faba-156	45	13	3	3	NUM
faba-156	45	14	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	45	15	6	6	NUM
faba-156	45	16	per	per	ADP
faba-156	45	17	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	45	18	in	in	ADP
faba-156	45	19	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	45	21	it	it	PRON
faba-156	45	22	was	be	AUX
faba-156	45	23	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	45	24	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	45	25	over	over	ADP
faba-156	45	26	the	the	DET
faba-156	45	27	past	past	NOUN
faba-156	45	28	decade	decade	NOUN
faba-156	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	45	30	it	it	PRON
faba-156	45	31	remained	remain	VERB
faba-156	45	32	well	well	ADV
faba-156	45	33	within	within	ADP
faba-156	45	34	the	the	DET
faba-156	45	35	band	band	NOUN
faba-156	45	36	with	with	ADP
faba-156	45	37	only	only	ADV
faba-156	45	38	two	two	NUM
faba-156	45	39	exceptions	exception	NOUN
faba-156	45	40	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	46	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	46	2	downward	downward	ADJ
faba-156	46	3	trend	trend	NOUN
faba-156	46	4	was	be	AUX
faba-156	46	5	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	46	6	a	a	DET
faba-156	46	7	few	few	ADJ
faba-156	46	8	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	46	9	before	before	ADP
faba-156	46	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	46	11	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	46	12	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
faba-156	46	13	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	46	14	statistics	statistics	PROPN
faba-156	46	15	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	46	16	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	46	17	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	46	18	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	47	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	47	2	uptick	uptick	NOUN
faba-156	47	3	in	in	ADP
faba-156	47	4	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	47	5	above	above	ADP
faba-156	47	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	47	7	upper	upper	ADJ
faba-156	47	8	band	band	NOUN
faba-156	47	9	was	be	AUX
faba-156	47	10	mainly	mainly	ADV
faba-156	47	11	driven	drive	VERB
faba-156	47	12	by	by	ADP
faba-156	47	13	heightened	heighten	VERB
faba-156	47	14	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
faba-156	47	15	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
faba-156	47	16	from	from	ADP
faba-156	47	17	the	the	DET
faba-156	47	18	ukraine	ukraine	PROPN
faba-156	47	19	/	/	SYM
faba-156	47	20	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	47	21	war	war	PROPN
faba-156	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	47	23	which	which	PRON
faba-156	47	24	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	47	25	in	in	ADP
faba-156	47	26	persistent	persistent	ADJ
faba-156	47	27	increases	increase	NOUN
faba-156	47	28	in	in	ADP
faba-156	47	29	food	food	NOUN
faba-156	47	30	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	47	31	energy	energy	NOUN
faba-156	47	32	prices	price	NOUN
faba-156	47	33	in	in	ADP
faba-156	47	34	both	both	CCONJ
faba-156	47	35	developed	developed	ADJ
faba-156	47	36	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	47	37	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	47	38	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	47	39	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	47	40	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	47	41	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	47	42	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	47	43	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	47	44	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	48	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	48	2	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	48	3	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	48	4	10	10	NUM
faba-156	48	5	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	48	6	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	48	7	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	48	8	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	48	9	yield	yield	NOUN
faba-156	48	10	remained	remain	VERB
faba-156	48	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
faba-156	48	12	stable	stable	ADJ
faba-156	48	13	over	over	ADP
faba-156	48	14	the	the	DET
faba-156	48	15	past	past	ADJ
faba-156	48	16	decade	decade	NOUN
faba-156	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	48	18	just	just	ADV
faba-156	48	19	before	before	ADP
faba-156	48	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	48	21	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	48	22	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
faba-156	48	23	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	48	24	at	at	ADP
faba-156	48	25	an	an	DET
faba-156	48	26	average	average	NOUN
faba-156	48	27	of	of	ADP
faba-156	48	28	8.5	8.5	NUM
faba-156	48	29	per	per	ADP
faba-156	48	30	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	49	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	49	2	300	300	NUM
faba-156	49	3	basis	basis	NOUN
faba-156	49	4	point	point	NOUN
faba-156	49	5	weakening	weakening	NOUN
faba-156	49	6	was	be	AUX
faba-156	49	7	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	49	8	in	in	ADP
faba-156	49	9	march	march	PROPN
faba-156	49	10	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	49	11	immediately	immediately	ADV
faba-156	49	12	after	after	ADP
faba-156	49	13	the	the	DET
faba-156	49	14	wgbi	wgbi	PROPN
faba-156	49	15	exit	exit	NOUN
faba-156	49	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	49	17	coupled	couple	VERB
faba-156	49	18	with	with	ADP
faba-156	49	19	a	a	DET
faba-156	49	20	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	49	21	shutdown	shutdown	NOUN
faba-156	49	22	impacted	impact	VERB
faba-156	49	23	by	by	ADP
faba-156	49	24	the	the	DET
faba-156	49	25	covid19	covid19	NOUN
faba-156	49	26	shock	shock	NOUN
faba-156	49	27	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	50	1	even	even	ADV
faba-156	50	2	though	though	SCONJ
faba-156	50	3	some	some	DET
faba-156	50	4	level	level	NOUN
faba-156	50	5	of	of	ADP
faba-156	50	6	stability	stability	NOUN
faba-156	50	7	normalised	normalise	VERB
faba-156	50	8	back	back	ADV
faba-156	50	9	to	to	ADP
faba-156	50	10	pre	pre	ADJ
faba-156	50	11	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	50	12	covid	covid	ADJ
faba-156	50	13	shock	shock	NOUN
faba-156	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	50	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	50	16	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	50	17	volatility	volatility	NOUN
faba-156	50	18	impacted	impact	VERB
faba-156	50	19	by	by	ADP
faba-156	50	20	ukraine	ukraine	PROPN
faba-156	50	21	/	/	SYM
faba-156	50	22	russian	russian	ADJ
faba-156	50	23	war	war	NOUN
faba-156	50	24	had	have	AUX
faba-156	50	25	fuelled	fuel	VERB
faba-156	50	26	some	some	DET
faba-156	50	27	instabilities	instability	NOUN
faba-156	50	28	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	50	29	increases	increase	NOUN
faba-156	50	30	in	in	ADP
faba-156	50	31	the	the	DET
faba-156	50	32	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	50	33	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	50	34	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	50	35	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	50	36	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	50	37	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	50	38	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	50	39	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	51	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	51	2	has	have	AUX
faba-156	51	3	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	51	4	in	in	ADP
faba-156	51	5	weaker	weak	ADJ
faba-156	51	6	yields	yield	NOUN
faba-156	51	7	above	above	ADP
faba-156	51	8	10	10	NUM
faba-156	51	9	per	per	ADP
faba-156	51	10	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	51	11	for	for	ADP
faba-156	51	12	most	most	ADJ
faba-156	51	13	of	of	ADP
faba-156	51	14	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	51	15	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	52	1	in	in	ADP
faba-156	52	2	the	the	DET
faba-156	52	3	case	case	NOUN
faba-156	52	4	of	of	ADP
faba-156	52	5	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	52	7	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	52	8	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	52	9	has	have	AUX
faba-156	52	10	averaged	average	VERB
faba-156	52	11	around	around	ADV
faba-156	52	12	5.79	5.79	NUM
faba-156	52	13	per	per	ADP
faba-156	52	14	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	52	15	over	over	ADP
faba-156	52	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	52	17	past	past	ADJ
faba-156	52	18	decade	decade	NOUN
faba-156	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	52	20	which	which	PRON
faba-156	52	21	is	be	AUX
faba-156	52	22	within	within	ADP
faba-156	52	23	the	the	DET
faba-156	52	24	desired	desire	VERB
faba-156	52	25	target	target	NOUN
faba-156	52	26	range	range	NOUN
faba-156	52	27	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	53	1	however	however	ADV
faba-156	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	53	3	there	there	PRON
faba-156	53	4	were	be	VERB
faba-156	53	5	some	some	DET
faba-156	53	6	jumps	jump	NOUN
faba-156	53	7	in	in	ADP
faba-156	53	8	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	53	10	2016	2016	NUM
faba-156	53	11	way	way	NOUN
faba-156	53	12	above	above	ADP
faba-156	53	13	the	the	DET
faba-156	53	14	then	then	ADV
faba-156	53	15	target	target	NOUN
faba-156	53	16	range	range	NOUN
faba-156	53	17	of	of	ADP
faba-156	53	18	2.5	2.5	NUM
faba-156	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	53	20	6.5	6.5	NUM
faba-156	53	21	per	per	ADP
faba-156	53	22	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	53	23	which	which	PRON
faba-156	53	24	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	53	25	in	in	ADP
faba-156	53	26	band	band	NOUN
faba-156	53	27	tightening	tighten	VERB
faba-156	53	28	in	in	ADP
faba-156	53	29	2017	2017	NUM
faba-156	53	30	from	from	ADP
faba-156	53	31	±2	±2	NOUN
faba-156	53	32	per	per	ADP
faba-156	53	33	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	53	34	allowance	allowance	NOUN
faba-156	53	35	on	on	ADP
faba-156	53	36	the	the	DET
faba-156	53	37	mid	mid	ADJ
faba-156	53	38	target	target	NOUN
faba-156	53	39	of	of	ADP
faba-156	53	40	4.5	4.5	NUM
faba-156	53	41	per	per	ADP
faba-156	53	42	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	53	43	to	to	ADP
faba-156	53	44	±1.5	±1.5	PROPN
faba-156	53	45	per	per	ADP
faba-156	53	46	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	53	47	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	53	48	oxford	oxford	PROPN
faba-156	53	49	analytica	analytica	PROPN
faba-156	53	50	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	53	51	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	53	52	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	54	1	after	after	ADP
faba-156	54	2	a	a	DET
faba-156	54	3	spike	spike	NOUN
faba-156	54	4	in	in	ADP
faba-156	54	5	prices	price	NOUN
faba-156	54	6	during	during	ADP
faba-156	54	7	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	54	8	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	54	9	2016	2016	NUM
faba-156	54	10	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	54	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	54	12	move	move	NOUN
faba-156	54	13	was	be	AUX
faba-156	54	14	to	to	PART
faba-156	54	15	boost	boost	VERB
faba-156	54	16	their	their	PRON
faba-156	54	17	credibility	credibility	NOUN
faba-156	54	18	to	to	PART
faba-156	54	19	regain	regain	VERB
faba-156	54	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	54	21	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	54	22	's	's	PART
faba-156	54	23	trust	trust	NOUN
faba-156	54	24	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	54	25	ensure	ensure	VERB
faba-156	54	26	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	54	27	commitment	commitment	NOUN
faba-156	54	28	to	to	ADP
faba-156	54	29	lowering	lower	VERB
faba-156	54	30	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	54	31	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	55	1	de	de	PROPN
faba-156	55	2	bolle	bolle	X
faba-156	55	3	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	55	4	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	55	5	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	55	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	55	7	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	55	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	55	9	main	main	ADJ
faba-156	55	10	driver	driver	NOUN
faba-156	55	11	for	for	ADP
faba-156	55	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	55	13	inflationary	inflationary	ADJ
faba-156	55	14	spike	spike	NOUN
faba-156	55	15	was	be	AUX
faba-156	55	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	55	17	electricity	electricity	NOUN
faba-156	55	18	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	55	19	fuel	fuel	NOUN
faba-156	55	20	price	price	NOUN
faba-156	55	21	correction	correction	NOUN
faba-156	55	22	policy	policy	NOUN
faba-156	55	23	implemented	implement	VERB
faba-156	55	24	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	55	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	55	26	current	current	ADJ
faba-156	55	27	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	55	28	took	take	VERB
faba-156	55	29	office	office	NOUN
faba-156	55	30	in	in	ADP
faba-156	55	31	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	55	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	56	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	56	2	hikes	hike	NOUN
faba-156	56	3	constituted	constitute	VERB
faba-156	56	4	of	of	ADP
faba-156	56	5	50.4	50.4	NUM
faba-156	56	6	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	56	7	spike	spike	NOUN
faba-156	56	8	from	from	ADP
faba-156	56	9	residential	residential	ADJ
faba-156	56	10	energy	energy	NOUN
faba-156	56	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	56	12	a	a	DET
faba-156	56	13	22	22	NUM
faba-156	56	14	per	per	ADP
faba-156	56	15	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	56	16	spike	spike	NOUN
faba-156	56	17	from	from	ADP
faba-156	56	18	cooking	cook	VERB
faba-156	56	19	gas	gas	NOUN
faba-156	56	20	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	56	21	an	an	DET
faba-156	56	22	18.6	18.6	NUM
faba-156	56	23	per	per	NOUN
faba-156	56	24	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	56	25	spike	spike	NOUN
faba-156	56	26	from	from	ADP
faba-156	56	27	gasoline	gasoline	NOUN
faba-156	56	28	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	56	29	thus	thus	ADV
faba-156	56	30	leading	lead	VERB
faba-156	56	31	to	to	ADP
faba-156	56	32	a	a	DET
faba-156	56	33	12	12	NUM
faba-156	56	34	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	56	35	month	month	NOUN
faba-156	56	36	inflationary	inflationary	ADJ
faba-156	56	37	spike	spike	NOUN
faba-156	56	38	of	of	ADP
faba-156	56	39	14	14	NUM
faba-156	56	40	per	per	ADP
faba-156	56	41	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	56	42	in	in	ADP
faba-156	56	43	administered	administer	VERB
faba-156	56	44	prices	price	NOUN
faba-156	56	45	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	56	46	which	which	PRON
faba-156	56	47	account	account	VERB
faba-156	56	48	for	for	ADP
faba-156	56	49	a	a	DET
faba-156	56	50	25	25	NUM
faba-156	56	51	per	per	NOUN
faba-156	56	52	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	56	53	of	of	ADP
faba-156	56	54	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
faba-156	56	55	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	56	56	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	56	57	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	57	1	however	however	ADV
faba-156	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	57	3	a	a	DET
faba-156	57	4	couple	couple	NOUN
faba-156	57	5	of	of	ADP
faba-156	57	6	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	57	7	pre	pre	ADJ
faba-156	57	8	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	57	9	covid	covid	ADJ
faba-156	57	10	stress	stress	NOUN
faba-156	57	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	57	12	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	57	13	in	in	ADP
faba-156	57	14	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	57	15	was	be	AUX
faba-156	57	16	well	well	ADV
faba-156	57	17	contained	contain	VERB
faba-156	57	18	below	below	ADP
faba-156	57	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	57	20	midpoint	midpoint	NOUN
faba-156	57	21	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	57	22	target	target	NOUN
faba-156	57	23	of	of	ADP
faba-156	57	24	between	between	ADP
faba-156	57	25	4.25	4.25	NUM
faba-156	57	26	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	57	27	4.5	4.5	NUM
faba-156	57	28	per	per	ADP
faba-156	57	29	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	57	30	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	58	1	given	give	VERB
faba-156	58	2	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	58	3	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	58	4	is	be	AUX
faba-156	58	5	a	a	DET
faba-156	58	6	commodity	commodity	NOUN
faba-156	58	7	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	58	9	international	international	ADJ
faba-156	58	10	increases	increase	NOUN
faba-156	58	11	in	in	ADP
faba-156	58	12	commodity	commodity	NOUN
faba-156	58	13	prices	price	NOUN
faba-156	58	14	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	58	15	continued	continued	ADJ
faba-156	58	16	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	58	17	instabilities	instability	NOUN
faba-156	58	18	fuelled	fuel	VERB
faba-156	58	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	58	20	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	58	21	spike	spike	NOUN
faba-156	58	22	to	to	ADP
faba-156	58	23	8.3	8.3	NUM
faba-156	58	24	per	per	NOUN
faba-156	58	25	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	58	26	in	in	ADP
faba-156	58	27	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	58	28	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	58	29	carrara	carrara	NOUN
faba-156	58	30	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	58	31	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	58	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	59	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	59	2	same	same	ADJ
faba-156	59	3	volatilities	volatility	NOUN
faba-156	59	4	were	be	AUX
faba-156	59	5	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	59	6	on	on	ADP
faba-156	59	7	the	the	DET
faba-156	59	8	10	10	NUM
faba-156	59	9	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	59	10	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	59	11	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	59	12	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	59	13	yield	yield	NOUN
faba-156	59	14	over	over	ADP
faba-156	59	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	59	16	past	past	ADJ
faba-156	59	17	decade	decade	NOUN
faba-156	59	18	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	60	1	at	at	ADP
faba-156	60	2	the	the	DET
faba-156	60	3	height	height	NOUN
faba-156	60	4	of	of	ADP
faba-156	60	5	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	60	6	instabilities	instability	NOUN
faba-156	60	7	in	in	ADP
faba-156	60	8	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	60	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	60	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	60	11	10	10	NUM
faba-156	60	12	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	60	13	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	60	14	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	60	15	yield	yield	NOUN
faba-156	60	16	weakened	weaken	VERB
faba-156	60	17	to	to	ADP
faba-156	60	18	above	above	ADP
faba-156	60	19	15	15	NUM
faba-156	60	20	per	per	ADP
faba-156	60	21	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	60	22	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	61	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	61	2	downward	downward	ADJ
faba-156	61	3	trend	trend	NOUN
faba-156	61	4	was	be	AUX
faba-156	61	5	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	61	6	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	61	7	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	61	8	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	61	9	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	61	10	/	/	SYM
faba-156	61	11	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	61	13	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	61	14	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	61	15	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	61	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	61	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	61	18	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	61	19	5	5	NUM
faba-156	61	20	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	61	21	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	61	22	2	2	NUM
faba-156	61	23	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	61	24	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	61	25	162	162	NUM
faba-156	61	26	also	also	ADV
faba-156	61	27	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	61	28	a	a	DET
faba-156	61	29	couple	couple	NOUN
faba-156	61	30	of	of	ADP
faba-156	61	31	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	61	32	before	before	ADP
faba-156	61	33	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	61	34	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	61	35	however	however	ADV
faba-156	61	36	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	61	37	in	in	ADP
faba-156	61	38	line	line	NOUN
faba-156	61	39	with	with	ADP
faba-156	61	40	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	61	41	volatility	volatility	NOUN
faba-156	61	42	tracking	track	VERB
faba-156	61	43	the	the	DET
faba-156	61	44	pressures	pressure	NOUN
faba-156	61	45	due	due	ADJ
faba-156	61	46	to	to	ADP
faba-156	61	47	ukraine	ukraine	PROPN
faba-156	61	48	/	/	SYM
faba-156	61	49	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	61	50	war	war	PROPN
faba-156	61	51	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	61	52	weaker	weak	ADJ
faba-156	61	53	rates	rate	NOUN
faba-156	61	54	were	be	AUX
faba-156	61	55	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	61	56	in	in	ADP
faba-156	61	57	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	61	58	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	62	1	over	over	ADP
faba-156	62	2	the	the	DET
faba-156	62	3	past	past	ADJ
faba-156	62	4	decade	decade	NOUN
faba-156	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	62	6	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	62	7	's	's	PART
faba-156	62	8	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	62	9	growth	growth	NOUN
faba-156	62	10	has	have	AUX
faba-156	62	11	been	be	AUX
faba-156	62	12	performing	perform	VERB
faba-156	62	13	relatively	relatively	ADV
faba-156	62	14	better	well	ADJ
faba-156	62	15	pre	pre	ADJ
faba-156	62	16	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	62	17	covid	covid	ADJ
faba-156	62	18	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	62	20	except	except	SCONJ
faba-156	62	21	for	for	ADP
faba-156	62	22	a	a	DET
faba-156	62	23	-2	-2	NOUN
faba-156	62	24	per	per	ADP
faba-156	62	25	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	62	26	contraction	contraction	NOUN
faba-156	62	27	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	62	28	in	in	ADP
faba-156	62	29	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	62	30	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	63	1	according	accord	VERB
faba-156	63	2	to	to	ADP
faba-156	63	3	dabrowski	dabrowski	NOUN
faba-156	63	4	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	63	5	collin	collin	PROPN
faba-156	63	6	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	63	7	2019	2019	NUM
faba-156	63	8	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	63	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	63	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	63	11	contraction	contraction	NOUN
faba-156	63	12	was	be	AUX
faba-156	63	13	driven	drive	VERB
faba-156	63	14	by	by	ADP
faba-156	63	15	a	a	DET
faba-156	63	16	combination	combination	NOUN
faba-156	63	17	of	of	ADP
faba-156	63	18	a	a	DET
faba-156	63	19	sharp	sharp	ADJ
faba-156	63	20	decline	decline	NOUN
faba-156	63	21	in	in	ADP
faba-156	63	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	63	23	international	international	ADJ
faba-156	63	24	price	price	NOUN
faba-156	63	25	of	of	ADP
faba-156	63	26	oil	oil	NOUN
faba-156	63	27	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	63	28	which	which	PRON
faba-156	63	29	is	be	AUX
faba-156	63	30	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	63	31	's	's	PART
faba-156	63	32	main	main	ADJ
faba-156	63	33	export	export	NOUN
faba-156	63	34	item	item	NOUN
faba-156	63	35	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	63	36	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	63	37	the	the	DET
faba-156	63	38	conflict	conflict	NOUN
faba-156	63	39	with	with	ADP
faba-156	63	40	ukraine	ukraine	NOUN
faba-156	63	41	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	63	42	which	which	PRON
faba-156	63	43	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	63	44	in	in	ADP
faba-156	63	45	united	united	PROPN
faba-156	63	46	states	states	PROPN
faba-156	63	47	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	63	48	european	european	PROPN
faba-156	63	49	union	union	PROPN
faba-156	63	50	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
faba-156	63	51	against	against	ADP
faba-156	63	52	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	63	53	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	63	54	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	63	55	russian	russian	ADJ
faba-156	63	56	countersanctions	countersanction	NOUN
faba-156	63	57	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	64	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	64	2	has	have	AUX
faba-156	64	3	also	also	ADV
faba-156	64	4	negatively	negatively	ADV
faba-156	64	5	affected	affect	VERB
faba-156	64	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	64	7	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	64	8	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	64	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	64	10	which	which	PRON
faba-156	64	11	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	64	12	to	to	ADP
faba-156	64	13	15.53	15.53	NUM
faba-156	64	14	per	per	ADP
faba-156	64	15	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	64	16	due	due	ADP
faba-156	64	17	to	to	ADP
faba-156	64	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	64	19	same	same	ADJ
faba-156	64	20	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
faba-156	64	21	issues	issue	NOUN
faba-156	64	22	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	65	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	65	2	recovery	recovery	NOUN
faba-156	65	3	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
faba-156	65	4	was	be	AUX
faba-156	65	5	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	65	6	pre	pre	ADJ
faba-156	65	7	/	/	SYM
faba-156	65	8	post	post	ADJ
faba-156	65	9	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	65	10	covid	covid	ADJ
faba-156	65	11	stress	stress	NOUN
faba-156	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	65	13	hammered	hammer	VERB
faba-156	65	14	by	by	ADP
faba-156	65	15	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	65	16	's	's	PART
faba-156	65	17	recent	recent	ADJ
faba-156	65	18	unprovoked	unprovoked	ADJ
faba-156	65	19	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	65	20	unjustified	unjustified	ADJ
faba-156	65	21	ukraine	ukraine	NOUN
faba-156	65	22	invasion	invasion	NOUN
faba-156	65	23	in	in	ADP
faba-156	65	24	february	february	PROPN
faba-156	65	25	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	65	26	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	65	27	welt	welt	PROPN
faba-156	65	28	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	65	29	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	65	30	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	66	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	66	2	has	have	AUX
faba-156	66	3	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	66	4	in	in	ADP
faba-156	66	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	66	6	european	european	PROPN
faba-156	66	7	council	council	PROPN
faba-156	66	8	adopting	adopt	VERB
faba-156	66	9	a	a	DET
faba-156	66	10	couple	couple	NOUN
faba-156	66	11	of	of	ADP
faba-156	66	12	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
faba-156	66	13	against	against	ADP
faba-156	66	14	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	66	15	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	66	16	belarus	belarus	PROPN
faba-156	66	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	66	18	which	which	PRON
faba-156	66	19	aimed	aim	VERB
faba-156	66	20	to	to	PART
faba-156	66	21	weaken	weaken	VERB
faba-156	66	22	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	66	23	's	's	PART
faba-156	66	24	ability	ability	NOUN
faba-156	66	25	to	to	PART
faba-156	66	26	finance	finance	VERB
faba-156	66	27	the	the	DET
faba-156	66	28	war	war	NOUN
faba-156	66	29	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	66	30	to	to	PART
faba-156	66	31	specifically	specifically	ADV
faba-156	66	32	target	target	VERB
faba-156	66	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	66	34	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	66	35	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	66	36	military	military	ADJ
faba-156	66	37	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	66	38	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	66	39	elite	elite	NOUN
faba-156	66	40	responsible	responsible	ADJ
faba-156	66	41	for	for	ADP
faba-156	66	42	the	the	DET
faba-156	66	43	invasion	invasion	NOUN
faba-156	66	44	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	67	1	as	as	ADP
faba-156	67	2	such	such	ADJ
faba-156	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	67	4	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	67	5	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	67	6	by	by	ADP
faba-156	67	7	over	over	ADP
faba-156	67	8	100	100	NUM
faba-156	67	9	per	per	ADP
faba-156	67	10	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	67	11	to	to	ADP
faba-156	67	12	13.8	13.8	NUM
faba-156	67	13	per	per	ADP
faba-156	67	14	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	67	15	in	in	ADP
faba-156	67	16	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	67	17	compared	compare	VERB
faba-156	67	18	to	to	ADP
faba-156	67	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	67	20	prior	prior	ADJ
faba-156	67	21	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	67	22	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	68	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	68	2	10	10	NUM
faba-156	68	3	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	68	4	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	68	5	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	68	6	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	68	7	yield	yield	NOUN
faba-156	68	8	also	also	ADV
faba-156	68	9	weakened	weaken	VERB
faba-156	68	10	by	by	ADP
faba-156	68	11	around	around	ADV
faba-156	68	12	200	200	NUM
faba-156	68	13	basis	basis	NOUN
faba-156	68	14	points	point	NOUN
faba-156	68	15	over	over	ADP
faba-156	68	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	68	17	same	same	ADJ
faba-156	68	18	period	period	NOUN
faba-156	68	19	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	69	1	while	while	SCONJ
faba-156	69	2	the	the	DET
faba-156	69	3	economy	economy	NOUN
faba-156	69	4	still	still	ADV
faba-156	69	5	showed	show	VERB
faba-156	69	6	positive	positive	ADJ
faba-156	69	7	growth	growth	NOUN
faba-156	69	8	in	in	ADP
faba-156	69	9	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	69	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	69	12	world	world	PROPN
faba-156	69	13	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	69	14	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	69	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	69	16	imf	imf	PROPN
faba-156	69	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	69	18	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	69	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	69	20	organisation	organisation	NOUN
faba-156	69	21	for	for	ADP
faba-156	69	22	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	69	23	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
faba-156	69	24	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	69	25	development	development	NOUN
faba-156	69	26	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	69	27	oecd	oecd	PROPN
faba-156	69	28	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	69	29	expect	expect	VERB
faba-156	69	30	the	the	DET
faba-156	69	31	russian	russian	ADJ
faba-156	69	32	economy	economy	NOUN
faba-156	69	33	to	to	PART
faba-156	69	34	continue	continue	VERB
faba-156	69	35	to	to	PART
faba-156	69	36	shrink	shrink	VERB
faba-156	69	37	in	in	ADP
faba-156	69	38	the	the	DET
faba-156	69	39	short	short	ADJ
faba-156	69	40	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	69	41	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	70	1	methods	method	NOUN
faba-156	70	2	per	per	ADP
faba-156	70	3	the	the	DET
faba-156	70	4	overall	overall	ADJ
faba-156	70	5	objective	objective	NOUN
faba-156	70	6	of	of	ADP
faba-156	70	7	this	this	DET
faba-156	70	8	study	study	NOUN
faba-156	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	70	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	70	11	study	study	NOUN
faba-156	70	12	is	be	AUX
faba-156	70	13	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
faba-156	70	14	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	70	15	looks	look	VERB
faba-156	70	16	at	at	ADP
faba-156	70	17	the	the	DET
faba-156	70	18	performance	performance	NOUN
faba-156	70	19	of	of	ADP
faba-156	70	20	measures	measure	NOUN
faba-156	70	21	of	of	ADP
faba-156	70	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	70	23	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	70	24	factors	factor	NOUN
faba-156	70	25	affecting	affect	VERB
faba-156	70	26	the	the	DET
faba-156	70	27	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	70	28	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	70	29	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	70	30	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	70	31	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	71	1	in	in	ADP
faba-156	71	2	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	71	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	71	5	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	71	6	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	71	7	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	71	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
faba-156	71	9	some	some	DET
faba-156	71	10	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	71	11	measures	measure	NOUN
faba-156	71	12	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	71	13	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
faba-156	71	14	ranges	range	NOUN
faba-156	71	15	/	/	SYM
faba-156	71	16	limits	limit	NOUN
faba-156	71	17	for	for	ADP
faba-156	71	18	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	71	19	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
faba-156	71	20	management	management	NOUN
faba-156	71	21	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	71	22	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	71	23	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	71	24	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	71	25	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	71	26	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	72	1	these	these	DET
faba-156	72	2	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	72	3	measures	measure	NOUN
faba-156	72	4	were	be	AUX
faba-156	72	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
faba-156	72	6	to	to	PART
faba-156	72	7	manage	manage	VERB
faba-156	72	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	72	9	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	72	10	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	72	11	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
faba-156	72	12	against	against	ADP
faba-156	72	13	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	72	14	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	72	15	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	72	16	refinancing	refinance	VERB
faba-156	72	17	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	72	18	in	in	ADP
faba-156	72	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	72	20	short	short	ADJ
faba-156	72	21	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	72	22	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	72	23	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	72	24	currency	currency	NOUN
faba-156	72	25	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	72	26	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	73	1	table	table	NOUN
faba-156	73	2	3	3	NUM
faba-156	73	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
faba-156	73	4	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	73	6	as	as	ADP
faba-156	73	7	of	of	ADP
faba-156	73	8	31st	31st	ADJ
faba-156	73	9	march	march	NOUN
faba-156	73	10	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	73	12	most	most	ADJ
faba-156	73	13	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	73	14	factors	factor	NOUN
faba-156	73	15	are	be	AUX
faba-156	73	16	well	well	ADV
faba-156	73	17	within	within	ADP
faba-156	73	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	73	19	benchmark	benchmark	ADJ
faba-156	73	20	range	range	NOUN
faba-156	73	21	/	/	SYM
faba-156	73	22	limit	limit	NOUN
faba-156	73	23	except	except	SCONJ
faba-156	73	24	for	for	ADP
faba-156	73	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	73	26	weighted	weight	VERB
faba-156	73	27	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	73	28	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	73	29	to	to	ADP
faba-156	73	30	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	73	31	maturity	maturity	NOUN
faba-156	73	32	of	of	ADP
faba-156	73	33	inflationindexed	inflationindexe	VERB
faba-156	73	34	/	/	SYM
faba-156	73	35	linked	link	VERB
faba-156	73	36	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	73	37	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	73	38	which	which	PRON
faba-156	73	39	is	be	AUX
faba-156	73	40	1.2	1.2	NUM
faba-156	73	41	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	73	42	below	below	ADP
faba-156	73	43	the	the	DET
faba-156	73	44	lower	low	ADJ
faba-156	73	45	limit	limit	NOUN
faba-156	73	46	of	of	ADP
faba-156	73	47	14	14	NUM
faba-156	73	48	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	73	49	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	74	1	table	table	NOUN
faba-156	74	2	3	3	NUM
faba-156	74	3	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	74	4	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	74	5	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	74	6	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	74	7	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	74	8	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
faba-156	74	9	source	source	NOUN
faba-156	74	10	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	74	11	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	74	12	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	74	13	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	74	14	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	74	15	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	74	16	pp.82	pp.82	NOUN
faba-156	74	17	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	74	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	74	19	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	74	20	value	value	NOUN
faba-156	74	21	of	of	ADP
faba-156	74	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	74	23	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	74	24	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	74	25	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	74	26	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	74	27	/	/	SYM
faba-156	74	28	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	74	29	listed	list	VERB
faba-156	74	30	in	in	ADP
faba-156	74	31	the	the	DET
faba-156	74	32	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
faba-156	74	33	stock	stock	PROPN
faba-156	74	34	exchange	exchange	PROPN
faba-156	74	35	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	74	36	jse	jse	PROPN
faba-156	74	37	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	74	38	was	be	AUX
faba-156	74	39	over	over	ADP
faba-156	74	40	r2	r2	PROPN
faba-156	74	41	trillion	trillion	NUM
faba-156	74	42	in	in	ADP
faba-156	74	43	2018	2018	NUM
faba-156	74	44	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	74	45	accounting	account	VERB
faba-156	74	46	for	for	ADP
faba-156	74	47	around	around	ADV
faba-156	74	48	90	90	NUM
faba-156	74	49	per	per	NOUN
faba-156	74	50	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	74	51	of	of	ADP
faba-156	74	52	the	the	DET
faba-156	74	53	reported	report	VERB
faba-156	74	54	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	74	55	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	74	56	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
faba-156	74	57	stock	stock	PROPN
faba-156	74	58	exchange	exchange	PROPN
faba-156	74	59	2018	2018	NUM
faba-156	74	60	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	74	61	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	75	1	as	as	ADP
faba-156	75	2	such	such	ADJ
faba-156	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	75	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	75	5	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	75	6	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	75	7	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	75	8	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	75	9	is	be	AUX
faba-156	75	10	exposed	expose	VERB
faba-156	75	11	to	to	ADP
faba-156	75	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	75	13	following	follow	VERB
faba-156	75	14	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	75	15	risks	risk	NOUN
faba-156	75	16	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	75	17			NOUN
faba-156	75	18	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	75	19	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	75	20	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	75	21	as	as	SCONJ
faba-156	75	22	jonasson	jonasson	NOUN
faba-156	75	23	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	75	24	papapioannou	papapioannou	VERB
faba-156	75	25	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	75	26	2018	2018	NUM
faba-156	75	27	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	75	28	7	7	X
faba-156	75	29	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	75	30	indicate	indicate	VERB
faba-156	75	31	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	75	32	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	75	33	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	75	34	refers	refer	VERB
faba-156	75	35	to	to	ADP
faba-156	75	36	'	'	PUNCT
faba-156	75	37	the	the	DET
faba-156	75	38	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	75	39	of	of	ADP
faba-156	75	40	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	75	41	facing	face	VERB
faba-156	75	42	a	a	DET
faba-156	75	43	sudden	sudden	ADJ
faba-156	75	44	diminishing	diminish	VERB
faba-156	75	45	trading	trading	NOUN
faba-156	75	46	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	75	47	of	of	ADP
faba-156	75	48	a	a	DET
faba-156	75	49	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	75	50	or	or	CCONJ
faba-156	75	51	a	a	DET
faba-156	75	52	series	series	NOUN
faba-156	75	53	of	of	ADP
faba-156	75	54	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	75	55	in	in	ADP
faba-156	75	56	the	the	DET
faba-156	75	57	secondary	secondary	ADJ
faba-156	75	58	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	75	59	'	'	PUNCT
faba-156	75	60	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	76	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	76	2	lower	low	ADJ
faba-156	76	3	trading	trading	NOUN
faba-156	76	4	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	76	5	/	/	SYM
faba-156	76	6	tradability	tradability	NOUN
faba-156	76	7	in	in	ADP
faba-156	76	8	a	a	DET
faba-156	76	9	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	76	10	might	might	AUX
faba-156	76	11	result	result	VERB
faba-156	76	12	in	in	ADP
faba-156	76	13	a	a	DET
faba-156	76	14	higher	high	ADJ
faba-156	76	15	cost	cost	NOUN
faba-156	76	16	of	of	ADP
faba-156	76	17	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
faba-156	76	18	or	or	CCONJ
faba-156	76	19	low	low	ADJ
faba-156	76	20	demand	demand	NOUN
faba-156	76	21	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	77	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	77	2	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	77	3	institution	institution	NOUN
faba-156	77	4	issuing	issue	VERB
faba-156	77	5	a	a	DET
faba-156	77	6	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	77	7	should	should	AUX
faba-156	77	8	usually	usually	ADV
faba-156	77	9	assess	assess	VERB
faba-156	77	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	77	11	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	77	12	's	's	PART
faba-156	77	13	demand	demand	NOUN
faba-156	77	14	around	around	ADP
faba-156	77	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	77	16	prospective	prospective	ADJ
faba-156	77	17	maturity	maturity	NOUN
faba-156	77	18	before	before	ADP
faba-156	77	19	issuing	issue	VERB
faba-156	77	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	77	21	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	77	22	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	78	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	78	2	study	study	NOUN
faba-156	78	3	looks	look	VERB
faba-156	78	4	at	at	ADP
faba-156	78	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	78	6	performance	performance	NOUN
faba-156	78	7	of	of	ADP
faba-156	78	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	78	9	weekly	weekly	ADJ
faba-156	78	10	auction	auction	NOUN
faba-156	78	11	for	for	ADP
faba-156	78	12	inflationindexed	inflationindexed	ADJ
faba-156	78	13	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	78	14	in	in	ADP
faba-156	78	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	78	16	primary	primary	ADJ
faba-156	78	17	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	78	18	over	over	ADP
faba-156	78	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	78	20	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	78	21	period	period	NOUN
faba-156	78	22	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	79	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	79	2	is	be	AUX
faba-156	79	3	due	due	ADJ
faba-156	79	4	to	to	ADP
faba-156	79	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	79	6	illiquid	illiquid	ADJ
faba-156	79	7	nature	nature	NOUN
faba-156	79	8	of	of	ADP
faba-156	79	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	79	10	instruments	instrument	NOUN
faba-156	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	79	12	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	79	13	the	the	DET
faba-156	79	14	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	79	15	auction	auction	NOUN
faba-156	79	16	performance	performance	NOUN
faba-156	79	17	might	might	AUX
faba-156	79	18	result	result	VERB
faba-156	79	19	in	in	ADP
faba-156	79	20	a	a	DET
faba-156	79	21	funding	funding	NOUN
faba-156	79	22	shortfall	shortfall	NOUN
faba-156	79	23	for	for	ADP
faba-156	79	24	the	the	DET
faba-156	79	25	fiscus	fiscus	NOUN
faba-156	79	26	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	80	1	weekly	weekly	ADJ
faba-156	80	2	auctions	auction	NOUN
faba-156	80	3	are	be	AUX
faba-156	80	4	measured	measure	VERB
faba-156	80	5	by	by	ADP
faba-156	80	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	80	7	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	80	8	ratio	ratio	NOUN
faba-156	80	9	which	which	PRON
faba-156	80	10	is	be	AUX
faba-156	80	11	defined	define	VERB
faba-156	80	12	as	as	ADP
faba-156	80	13	the	the	DET
faba-156	80	14	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	80	15	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	80	16	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	80	17	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	80	18	in	in	ADP
faba-156	80	19	rand	rand	NOUN
faba-156	80	20	terms	term	NOUN
faba-156	80	21	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	80	22	as	as	ADP
faba-156	80	23	a	a	DET
faba-156	80	24	ratio	ratio	NOUN
faba-156	80	25	of	of	ADP
faba-156	80	26	the	the	DET
faba-156	80	27	nominal	nominal	ADJ
faba-156	80	28	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	80	29	offered	offer	VERB
faba-156	80	30	for	for	ADP
faba-156	80	31	instrument	instrument	NOUN
faba-156	80	32	𝑖	𝑖	NUM
faba-156	80	33	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	80	34	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	80	35	ratioi	ratioi	NOUN
faba-156	80	36	=	=	SYM
faba-156	80	37	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	80	38	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	80	39	amounti	amounti	NOUN
faba-156	80	40	nominal	nominal	ADJ
faba-156	80	41	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	80	42	on	on	ADP
faba-156	80	43	offeri	offeri	PROPN
faba-156	80	44	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	80	45	1	1	X
faba-156	80	46	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	80	47	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	80	48	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	80	49	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	80	50	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	80	51	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	80	52	/	/	SYM
faba-156	80	53	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	80	54	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	80	55	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	80	56	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	80	57	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	80	58	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	80	59	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	80	60	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	80	61	5	5	NUM
faba-156	80	62	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	80	63	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	80	64	2	2	NUM
faba-156	80	65	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	80	66	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	80	67	163	163	NUM
faba-156	80	68	the	the	DET
faba-156	80	69	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	80	70	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	80	71	for	for	ADP
faba-156	80	72	the	the	DET
faba-156	80	73	week	week	NOUN
faba-156	80	74	𝑘	𝑘	NOUN
faba-156	80	75	is	be	AUX
faba-156	80	76	calculated	calculate	VERB
faba-156	80	77	as	as	ADP
faba-156	80	78	the	the	DET
faba-156	80	79	weighted	weighted	ADJ
faba-156	80	80	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	80	81	taking	taking	NOUN
faba-156	80	82	into	into	ADP
faba-156	80	83	consideration	consideration	NOUN
faba-156	80	84	the	the	DET
faba-156	80	85	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	80	86	nominal	nominal	ADJ
faba-156	80	87	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	80	88	issued	issue	VERB
faba-156	80	89	into	into	ADP
faba-156	80	90	instrument	instrument	NOUN
faba-156	80	91	𝑖	𝑖	NOUN
faba-156	81	1	at	at	ADP
faba-156	81	2	time	time	NOUN
faba-156	81	3	𝑘	𝑘	PRON
faba-156	81	4	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	81	5	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	81	6	bidk	bidk	NOUN
faba-156	81	7	=	=	PUNCT
faba-156	81	8	∑	∑	PUNCT
faba-156	81	9	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	81	10	nominal	nominal	ADJ
faba-156	81	11	issuedi	issuedi	NOUN
faba-156	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	81	13	k	k	PROPN
faba-156	81	14	∗	∗	PROPN
faba-156	81	15	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	81	16	ratioi	ratioi	PROPN
faba-156	81	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	81	18	k	k	PROPN
faba-156	81	19	n	n	CCONJ
faba-156	81	20	i=1	i=1	PROPN
faba-156	81	21	∑	∑	ADV
faba-156	81	22	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	81	23	nominal	nominal	ADJ
faba-156	81	24	issuedi	issuedi	NOUN
faba-156	81	25	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	81	26	k	k	PROPN
faba-156	81	27	n	n	X
faba-156	81	28	i=1	i=1	PROPN
faba-156	81	29	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	81	30	2	2	NUM
faba-156	81	31	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	81	32	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	81	33	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	81	34	𝑛	𝑛	PRON
faba-156	81	35	is	be	AUX
faba-156	81	36	the	the	DET
faba-156	81	37	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	81	38	number	number	NOUN
faba-156	81	39	of	of	ADP
faba-156	81	40	instruments	instrument	NOUN
faba-156	81	41	issued	issue	VERB
faba-156	81	42	in	in	ADP
faba-156	81	43	a	a	DET
faba-156	81	44	week	week	NOUN
faba-156	81	45	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	82	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	82	2	is	be	AUX
faba-156	82	3	further	far	ADV
faba-156	82	4	averaged	average	VERB
faba-156	82	5	over	over	ADP
faba-156	82	6	a	a	DET
faba-156	82	7	month	month	NOUN
faba-156	82	8	to	to	PART
faba-156	82	9	obtain	obtain	VERB
faba-156	82	10	monthly	monthly	ADJ
faba-156	82	11	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	82	12	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	82	13	ratios	ratio	NOUN
faba-156	82	14	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	83	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	83	2	study	study	NOUN
faba-156	83	3	further	far	ADV
faba-156	83	4	looks	look	VERB
faba-156	83	5	at	at	ADP
faba-156	83	6	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	83	7	holdings	holding	NOUN
faba-156	83	8	by	by	ADP
faba-156	83	9	different	different	ADJ
faba-156	83	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
faba-156	83	11	to	to	PART
faba-156	83	12	analyse	analyse	VERB
faba-156	83	13	the	the	DET
faba-156	83	14	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	83	15	of	of	ADP
faba-156	83	16	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	83	17	on	on	ADP
faba-156	83	18	investor	investor	NOUN
faba-156	83	19	preferences	preference	NOUN
faba-156	83	20	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	84	1	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	84	2	holding	hold	VERB
faba-156	84	3	per	per	ADP
faba-156	84	4	institution	institution	NOUN
faba-156	84	5	is	be	AUX
faba-156	84	6	defined	define	VERB
faba-156	84	7	in	in	ADP
faba-156	84	8	a	a	DET
faba-156	84	9	relative	relative	ADJ
faba-156	84	10	form	form	NOUN
faba-156	84	11	as	as	ADP
faba-156	84	12	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	84	13	holdingi	holdingi	PROPN
faba-156	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	84	15	t	t	PROPN
faba-156	84	16	=	=	SYM
faba-156	84	17	xi	xi	PROPN
faba-156	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	84	19	t	t	PROPN
faba-156	84	20	∑	∑	PROPN
faba-156	84	21	xi	xi	PROPN
faba-156	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	84	23	t	t	PROPN
faba-156	84	24	n	n	PROPN
faba-156	84	25	i=1	i=1	PROPN
faba-156	84	26	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	84	27	3	3	NUM
faba-156	84	28	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	84	29	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	84	30	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	84	31	𝑡	𝑡	PROPN
faba-156	84	32	is	be	AUX
faba-156	84	33	time	time	NOUN
faba-156	84	34	in	in	ADP
faba-156	84	35	months	month	NOUN
faba-156	84	36	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	84	37	𝑖	𝑖	X
faba-156	84	38	is	be	AUX
faba-156	84	39	the	the	DET
faba-156	84	40	investing	investing	NOUN
faba-156	84	41	institution	institution	NOUN
faba-156	84	42	with	with	ADP
faba-156	84	43	a	a	DET
faba-156	84	44	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	84	45	sample	sample	NOUN
faba-156	84	46	of	of	ADP
faba-156	84	47	𝑛	𝑛	PROPN
faba-156	84	48	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	84	49	𝑥𝑖,𝑡	𝑥𝑖,𝑡	X
faba-156	84	50	is	be	AUX
faba-156	84	51	the	the	DET
faba-156	84	52	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	84	53	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	84	54	of	of	ADP
faba-156	84	55	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	84	56	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	84	57	linked	link	VERB
faba-156	84	58	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	84	59	held	hold	VERB
faba-156	84	60	by	by	ADP
faba-156	84	61	investing	invest	VERB
faba-156	84	62	institution	institution	NOUN
faba-156	84	63	𝑖	𝑖	NOUN
faba-156	84	64	at	at	ADP
faba-156	84	65	time	time	NOUN
faba-156	84	66	𝑡.	𝑡.	NOUN
faba-156	84	67			NOUN
faba-156	84	68	refinancing	refinance	VERB
faba-156	84	69	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	84	70	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	84	71	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	84	72	institutions	institution	NOUN
faba-156	84	73	rarely	rarely	ADV
faba-156	84	74	aim	aim	VERB
faba-156	84	75	to	to	PART
faba-156	84	76	pay	pay	VERB
faba-156	84	77	off	off	ADP
faba-156	84	78	the	the	DET
faba-156	84	79	capital	capital	NOUN
faba-156	84	80	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	84	81	owed	owe	VERB
faba-156	84	82	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	84	83	the	the	DET
faba-156	84	84	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	84	85	matures	mature	NOUN
faba-156	84	86	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	85	1	this	this	DET
faba-156	85	2	process	process	NOUN
faba-156	85	3	is	be	AUX
faba-156	85	4	mainly	mainly	ADV
faba-156	85	5	due	due	ADJ
faba-156	85	6	to	to	ADP
faba-156	85	7	most	most	ADJ
faba-156	85	8	governments	government	NOUN
faba-156	85	9	running	run	VERB
faba-156	85	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
faba-156	85	11	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	85	12	shortfalls	shortfall	NOUN
faba-156	85	13	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	86	1	jonasson	jonasson	NOUN
faba-156	86	2	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	86	3	papapioannou	papapioannou	VERB
faba-156	86	4	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	86	5	2018	2018	NUM
faba-156	86	6	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	86	7	defined	define	VERB
faba-156	86	8	refinancing	refinance	VERB
faba-156	86	9	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	86	10	as	as	ADP
faba-156	86	11	'	'	PUNCT
faba-156	86	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	86	13	ability	ability	NOUN
faba-156	86	14	to	to	PART
faba-156	86	15	refinance	refinance	VERB
faba-156	86	16	a	a	DET
faba-156	86	17	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	86	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
faba-156	86	19	at	at	ADP
faba-156	86	20	maturity	maturity	NOUN
faba-156	86	21	as	as	ADP
faba-156	86	22	a	a	DET
faba-156	86	23	result	result	NOUN
faba-156	86	24	of	of	ADP
faba-156	86	25	a	a	DET
faba-156	86	26	loss	loss	NOUN
faba-156	86	27	of	of	ADP
faba-156	86	28	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	86	29	access	access	NOUN
faba-156	86	30	or	or	CCONJ
faba-156	86	31	low	low	ADJ
faba-156	86	32	investor	investor	NOUN
faba-156	86	33	appetite	appetite	NOUN
faba-156	86	34	'	'	PUNCT
faba-156	86	35	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	86	36	this	this	PRON
faba-156	86	37	is	be	AUX
faba-156	86	38	very	very	ADV
faba-156	86	39	crucial	crucial	ADJ
faba-156	86	40	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	86	41	which	which	PRON
faba-156	86	42	might	might	AUX
faba-156	86	43	lead	lead	VERB
faba-156	86	44	to	to	ADP
faba-156	86	45	a	a	DET
faba-156	86	46	costly	costly	ADJ
faba-156	86	47	refinancing	refinancing	NOUN
faba-156	86	48	process	process	NOUN
faba-156	86	49	for	for	ADP
faba-156	86	50	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	86	51	institutions	institution	NOUN
faba-156	86	52	who	who	PRON
faba-156	86	53	are	be	AUX
faba-156	86	54	at	at	ADP
faba-156	86	55	the	the	DET
faba-156	86	56	mercy	mercy	NOUN
faba-156	86	57	of	of	ADP
faba-156	86	58	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	86	59	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	87	1	this	this	DET
faba-156	87	2	study	study	NOUN
faba-156	87	3	assesses	assess	VERB
faba-156	87	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	87	5	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	87	6	of	of	ADP
faba-156	87	7	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	87	8	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
faba-156	87	9	in	in	ADP
faba-156	87	10	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	87	11	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	87	12	during	during	ADP
faba-156	87	13	the	the	DET
faba-156	87	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	87	15	period	period	NOUN
faba-156	87	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	87	17	which	which	PRON
faba-156	87	18	aimed	aim	VERB
faba-156	87	19	at	at	ADP
faba-156	87	20	addressing	address	VERB
faba-156	87	21	the	the	DET
faba-156	87	22	impact	impact	NOUN
faba-156	87	23	of	of	ADP
faba-156	87	24	the	the	DET
faba-156	87	25	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	87	26	on	on	ADP
faba-156	87	27	the	the	DET
faba-156	87	28	fiscus	fiscus	NOUN
faba-156	87	29	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	88	1	this	this	DET
faba-156	88	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
faba-156	88	3	follows	follow	VERB
faba-156	88	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	88	5	same	same	ADJ
faba-156	88	6	presentation	presentation	NOUN
faba-156	88	7	by	by	ADP
faba-156	88	8	major	major	ADJ
faba-156	88	9	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	88	10	countries	country	NOUN
faba-156	88	11	to	to	PART
faba-156	88	12	analyse	analyse	VERB
faba-156	88	13	refinancing	refinance	VERB
faba-156	88	14	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	88	15	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	89	1	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	89	2	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	89	3	of	of	ADP
faba-156	89	4	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	89	5	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	89	6	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	89	7	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	89	8	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	89	9	institute	institute	NOUN
faba-156	89	10	for	for	ADP
faba-156	89	11	international	international	ADJ
faba-156	89	12	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	89	13	affairs	affair	NOUN
faba-156	89	14	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	89	15	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	89	16	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	89	17	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	89	18	bloomberg	bloomberg	PROPN
faba-156	89	19	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	89	20	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	89	21	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	89	22	analyse	analyse	VERB
faba-156	89	23	the	the	DET
faba-156	89	24	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	89	25	growth	growth	NOUN
faba-156	89	26	of	of	ADP
faba-156	89	27	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	89	28	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	89	29	india	india	PROPN
faba-156	89	30	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	89	31	china	china	PROPN
faba-156	89	32	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	89	33	respectively	respectively	ADV
faba-156	89	34	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	89	35	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	89	36	the	the	DET
faba-156	89	37	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	89	38	further	far	ADV
faba-156	89	39	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
faba-156	89	40	the	the	DET
faba-156	89	41	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	89	42	of	of	ADP
faba-156	89	43	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	89	44	on	on	ADP
faba-156	89	45	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	89	46	levels	level	NOUN
faba-156	89	47	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	89	48	the	the	DET
faba-156	89	49	impact	impact	NOUN
faba-156	89	50	of	of	ADP
faba-156	89	51	refinancing	refinance	VERB
faba-156	89	52	pressures	pressure	NOUN
faba-156	89	53	in	in	ADP
faba-156	89	54	the	the	DET
faba-156	89	55	short	short	ADJ
faba-156	89	56	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	89	57	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	89	58	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	90	1			NOUN
faba-156	90	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	90	3	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	90	4	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	90	5	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	90	6	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	90	7	plays	play	VERB
faba-156	90	8	a	a	DET
faba-156	90	9	critical	critical	ADJ
faba-156	90	10	role	role	NOUN
faba-156	90	11	in	in	ADP
faba-156	90	12	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	90	13	pricing	pricing	NOUN
faba-156	90	14	given	give	VERB
faba-156	90	15	that	that	DET
faba-156	90	16	nominal	nominal	ADJ
faba-156	90	17	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	90	18	yields	yield	NOUN
faba-156	90	19	are	be	AUX
faba-156	90	20	a	a	DET
faba-156	90	21	function	function	NOUN
faba-156	90	22	of	of	ADP
faba-156	90	23	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	90	24	among	among	ADP
faba-156	90	25	others	other	NOUN
faba-156	90	26	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	90	27	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	90	28	premium	premium	NOUN
faba-156	90	29	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	90	30	real	real	ADJ
faba-156	90	31	interest	interest	NOUN
faba-156	90	32	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	90	33	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	90	34	hördahl	hördahl	NOUN
faba-156	90	35	2008	2008	NUM
faba-156	90	36	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	90	37	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	91	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	91	2	consumer	consumer	NOUN
faba-156	91	3	price	price	NOUN
faba-156	91	4	index	index	NOUN
faba-156	91	5	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	91	6	cpi	cpi	NOUN
faba-156	91	7	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	91	8	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	91	9	in	in	ADP
faba-156	91	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	91	11	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	91	12	is	be	AUX
faba-156	91	13	relatively	relatively	ADV
faba-156	91	14	higher	high	ADJ
faba-156	91	15	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	91	16	ha	ha	INTJ
faba-156	91	17	et	et	PROPN
faba-156	91	18	al	al	PROPN
faba-156	91	19	.	.	PROPN
faba-156	91	20	2018	2018	NUM
faba-156	91	21	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	91	23	thus	thus	ADV
faba-156	91	24	translating	translate	VERB
faba-156	91	25	into	into	ADP
faba-156	91	26	a	a	DET
faba-156	91	27	higher	high	ADJ
faba-156	91	28	cost	cost	NOUN
faba-156	91	29	of	of	ADP
faba-156	91	30	borrowing	borrow	VERB
faba-156	91	31	in	in	ADP
faba-156	91	32	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	91	33	economies	economy	NOUN
faba-156	91	34	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	92	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	92	2	study	study	NOUN
faba-156	92	3	analyses	analyse	VERB
faba-156	92	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	92	5	historical	historical	ADJ
faba-156	92	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
faba-156	92	7	between	between	ADP
faba-156	92	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	92	9	movements	movement	NOUN
faba-156	92	10	in	in	ADP
faba-156	92	11	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	92	12	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	92	13	's	's	PART
faba-156	92	14	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	92	15	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	92	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	92	17	cost	cost	NOUN
faba-156	92	18	of	of	ADP
faba-156	92	19	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
faba-156	92	20	in	in	ADP
faba-156	92	21	real	real	ADJ
faba-156	92	22	terms	term	NOUN
faba-156	92	23	over	over	ADP
faba-156	92	24	the	the	DET
faba-156	92	25	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	92	26	stress	stress	NOUN
faba-156	92	27	period	period	NOUN
faba-156	92	28	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	93	1	correlation	correlation	NOUN
faba-156	93	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	93	3	is	be	AUX
faba-156	93	4	further	far	ADV
faba-156	93	5	used	use	VERB
faba-156	93	6	to	to	PART
faba-156	93	7	quantify	quantify	VERB
faba-156	93	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	93	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
faba-156	93	10	on	on	ADP
faba-156	93	11	historical	historical	ADJ
faba-156	93	12	movements	movement	NOUN
faba-156	93	13	between	between	ADP
faba-156	93	14	the	the	DET
faba-156	93	15	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	93	16	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	93	17	the	the	DET
faba-156	93	18	real	real	ADJ
faba-156	93	19	prime	prime	ADJ
faba-156	93	20	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	93	21	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	94	1	mukaka	mukaka	PROPN
faba-156	94	2	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	94	3	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	94	4	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	94	5	defined	define	VERB
faba-156	94	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	94	7	correlation	correlation	NOUN
faba-156	94	8	as	as	ADP
faba-156	94	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	94	10	strength	strength	NOUN
faba-156	94	11	of	of	ADP
faba-156	94	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	94	13	assumed	assume	VERB
faba-156	94	14	linear	linear	PROPN
faba-156	94	15	association	association	NOUN
faba-156	94	16	between	between	ADP
faba-156	94	17	variables	variable	NOUN
faba-156	94	18	in	in	ADP
faba-156	94	19	question	question	NOUN
faba-156	94	20	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	94	21	it	it	PRON
faba-156	94	22	ranges	range	VERB
faba-156	94	23	between	between	ADP
faba-156	94	24	-1	-1	PUNCT
faba-156	94	25	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	94	26	1	1	X
faba-156	94	27	.	.	X
faba-156	95	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	95	2	sample	sample	NOUN
faba-156	95	3	correlation	correlation	NOUN
faba-156	95	4	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
faba-156	95	5	𝑟	𝑟	NOUN
faba-156	95	6	is	be	AUX
faba-156	95	7	defined	define	VERB
faba-156	95	8	as	as	ADP
faba-156	95	9	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	95	10	r	r	NOUN
faba-156	95	11	=	=	SYM
faba-156	95	12	∑	∑	PUNCT
faba-156	95	13	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	95	14	𝑥𝑖	𝑥𝑖	ADV
faba-156	95	15	−	−	NOUN
faba-156	95	16	𝑥)𝑛	𝑥)𝑛	PUNCT
faba-156	96	1	𝑖=1	𝑖=1	PUNCT
faba-156	97	1	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	97	2	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	INTJ
faba-156	97	3	−	−	PROPN
faba-156	97	4	𝑦	𝑦	X
faba-156	97	5	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	97	6	√[∑	√[∑	NOUN
faba-156	97	7	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	97	8	𝑥𝑖	𝑥𝑖	NUM
faba-156	97	9	−	−	PROPN
faba-156	97	10	�	�	NOUN
faba-156	97	11	̅	̅	NOUN
faba-156	97	12	�	�	NOUN
faba-156	97	13	)2𝑛	)2𝑛	PUNCT
faba-156	97	14	𝑖=1	𝑖=1	PUNCT
faba-156	98	1	]	]	X
faba-156	99	1	[	[	X
faba-156	99	2	∑	∑	INTJ
faba-156	99	3	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	99	4	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	PROPN
faba-156	99	5	−	−	PROPN
faba-156	99	6	�	�	PROPN
faba-156	99	7	̅	̅	NOUN
faba-156	99	8	�	�	NOUN
faba-156	99	9	)2𝑛	)2𝑛	PUNCT
faba-156	99	10	𝑖=1	𝑖=1	PUNCT
faba-156	99	11	]	]	PUNCT
faba-156	99	12	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	99	13	4	4	X
faba-156	99	14	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	99	15	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	99	16	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	99	17	𝑥𝑖	𝑥𝑖	PROPN
faba-156	99	18	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	99	19	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	PROPN
faba-156	99	20	are	be	AUX
faba-156	99	21	values	value	NOUN
faba-156	99	22	for	for	ADP
faba-156	99	23	variables	variable	NOUN
faba-156	99	24	𝑥	𝑥	PROPN
faba-156	99	25	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	99	26	𝑦.	𝑦.	PROPN
faba-156	99	27	turney	turney	PROPN
faba-156	99	28	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	99	29	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	99	30	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	99	31	also	also	ADV
faba-156	99	32	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	99	33	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	99	34	pearson	pearson	PROPN
faba-156	99	35	's	's	PART
faba-156	99	36	correlation	correlation	NOUN
faba-156	99	37	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
faba-156	99	38	could	could	AUX
faba-156	99	39	be	be	AUX
faba-156	99	40	treated	treat	VERB
faba-156	99	41	as	as	ADP
faba-156	99	42	an	an	DET
faba-156	99	43	inferential	inferential	ADJ
faba-156	99	44	statistic	statistic	NOUN
faba-156	99	45	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	100	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	100	2	implies	imply	VERB
faba-156	100	3	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	100	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	100	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
faba-156	100	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
faba-156	100	7	can	can	AUX
faba-156	100	8	be	be	AUX
faba-156	100	9	used	use	VERB
faba-156	100	10	to	to	PART
faba-156	100	11	test	test	VERB
faba-156	100	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	100	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
faba-156	100	14	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
faba-156	100	15	of	of	ADP
faba-156	100	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
faba-156	100	17	a	a	DET
faba-156	100	18	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	100	19	linear	linear	NOUN
faba-156	100	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
faba-156	100	21	between	between	ADP
faba-156	100	22	two	two	NUM
faba-156	100	23	variables	variable	NOUN
faba-156	100	24	does	do	AUX
faba-156	100	25	exist	exist	VERB
faba-156	100	26	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	101	1			X
faba-156	101	2	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
faba-156	101	3	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	101	4	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	101	5	as	as	SCONJ
faba-156	101	6	defined	define	VERB
faba-156	101	7	by	by	ADP
faba-156	101	8	jonasson	jonasson	NOUN
faba-156	101	9	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	101	10	papapioannou	papapioannou	VERB
faba-156	101	11	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	101	12	2018	2018	NUM
faba-156	101	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	101	14	7	7	NUM
faba-156	101	15	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	101	17	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
faba-156	101	18	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	101	19	riskiness	riskiness	NOUN
faba-156	101	20	is	be	AUX
faba-156	101	21	'	'	PUNCT
faba-156	101	22	associated	associate	VERB
faba-156	101	23	with	with	ADP
faba-156	101	24	the	the	DET
faba-156	101	25	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	101	26	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	101	27	of	of	ADP
faba-156	101	28	a	a	DET
faba-156	101	29	sovereign	sovereign	NOUN
faba-156	101	30	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	101	31	the	the	DET
faba-156	101	32	ability	ability	NOUN
faba-156	101	33	of	of	ADP
faba-156	101	34	a	a	DET
faba-156	101	35	counterparty	counterparty	NOUN
faba-156	101	36	to	to	PART
faba-156	101	37	fulfil	fulfil	VERB
faba-156	101	38	its	its	PRON
faba-156	101	39	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	101	40	commitments	commitment	NOUN
faba-156	101	41	'	'	PART
faba-156	101	42	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	102	1	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	102	2	factors	factor	NOUN
faba-156	102	3	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	102	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	102	5	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	102	6	environment	environment	NOUN
faba-156	102	7	are	be	AUX
faba-156	102	8	considered	consider	VERB
faba-156	102	9	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	102	10	determining	determine	VERB
faba-156	102	11	this	this	DET
faba-156	102	12	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	102	13	factor	factor	NOUN
faba-156	102	14	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	103	1	most	most	ADJ
faba-156	103	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
faba-156	103	3	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	103	4	will	will	AUX
faba-156	103	5	require	require	VERB
faba-156	103	6	a	a	DET
faba-156	103	7	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	103	8	institution	institution	NOUN
faba-156	103	9	to	to	PART
faba-156	103	10	achieve	achieve	VERB
faba-156	103	11	a	a	DET
faba-156	103	12	particular	particular	ADJ
faba-156	103	13	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	103	14	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	103	15	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	103	16	by	by	ADP
faba-156	103	17	one	one	NUM
faba-156	103	18	or	or	CCONJ
faba-156	103	19	two	two	NUM
faba-156	103	20	big	big	ADJ
faba-156	103	21	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	103	22	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	103	23	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	103	24	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	104	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	104	2	study	study	NOUN
faba-156	104	3	analyses	analyse	VERB
faba-156	104	4	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	104	5	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	104	6	's	's	PART
faba-156	104	7	historic	historic	ADJ
faba-156	104	8	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	104	9	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	104	10	by	by	ADP
faba-156	104	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	104	12	three	three	NUM
faba-156	104	13	major	major	ADJ
faba-156	104	14	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	104	15	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	104	16	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	104	17	i.e.	i.e.	X
faba-156	104	18	standard	standard	ADJ
faba-156	104	19	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	104	20	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	104	21	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	104	22	moody	moody	NOUN
faba-156	104	23	's	's	PART
faba-156	104	24	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	104	25	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	104	26	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	104	27	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	105	1	further	far	ADV
faba-156	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	105	3	it	it	PRON
faba-156	105	4	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
faba-156	105	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	105	6	effects	effect	NOUN
faba-156	105	7	on	on	ADP
faba-156	105	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	105	9	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	105	10	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	105	11	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	105	12	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	106	1	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	106	2	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	106	3	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	106	4	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	106	5	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	106	6	/	/	SYM
faba-156	106	7	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	106	9	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	106	10	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	106	11	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	106	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	106	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	106	14	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	106	15	5	5	NUM
faba-156	106	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	106	17	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	106	18	2	2	NUM
faba-156	106	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	106	20	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	106	21	164	164	NUM
faba-156	106	22	discussion	discussion	NOUN
faba-156	106	23	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	106	24	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	106	25	0	0	NUM
faba-156	106	26	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	106	27	10	10	NUM
faba-156	106	28	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	106	29	20	20	NUM
faba-156	106	30	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	106	31	30	30	NUM
faba-156	106	32	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	106	33	40	40	NUM
faba-156	106	34	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	106	35	50	50	NUM
faba-156	106	36	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	106	37	60	60	NUM
faba-156	106	38	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	106	39	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	106	40	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	106	41	linked	link	VERB
faba-156	106	42	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	106	43	holdings	holding	NOUN
faba-156	106	44	jun-22	jun-22	X
faba-156	106	45	mar-20	mar-20	NOUN
faba-156	106	46	dec-19	dec-19	ADJ
faba-156	106	47	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	106	48	1	1	NUM
faba-156	106	49	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	106	50	historical	historical	ADJ
faba-156	106	51	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	106	52	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	106	53	indexed	index	VERB
faba-156	106	54	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	106	55	holding	hold	VERB
faba-156	106	56	in	in	ADP
faba-156	106	57	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	106	58	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	106	59	it	it	PRON
faba-156	106	60	can	can	AUX
faba-156	106	61	be	be	AUX
faba-156	106	62	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	106	63	in	in	ADP
faba-156	106	64	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	106	65	1	1	NUM
faba-156	106	66	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	106	67	during	during	ADP
faba-156	106	68	the	the	DET
faba-156	106	69	period	period	NOUN
faba-156	106	70	of	of	ADP
faba-156	106	71	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	106	72	high	high	ADJ
faba-156	106	73	stress	stress	NOUN
faba-156	106	74	in	in	ADP
faba-156	106	75	march	march	PROPN
faba-156	106	76	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	106	77	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	106	78	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	106	79	institutions	institution	NOUN
faba-156	106	80	came	come	VERB
faba-156	106	81	through	through	ADP
faba-156	106	82	for	for	ADP
faba-156	106	83	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	106	84	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	106	85	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	106	86	indexed	index	VERB
faba-156	106	87	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	106	88	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	107	1	they	they	PRON
faba-156	107	2	did	do	AUX
faba-156	107	3	increase	increase	VERB
faba-156	107	4	their	their	PRON
faba-156	107	5	overall	overall	ADJ
faba-156	107	6	holdings	holding	NOUN
faba-156	107	7	in	in	ADP
faba-156	107	8	this	this	DET
faba-156	107	9	instrument	instrument	NOUN
faba-156	107	10	by	by	ADP
faba-156	107	11	five	five	NUM
faba-156	107	12	percentage	percentage	NOUN
faba-156	107	13	points	point	NOUN
faba-156	107	14	to	to	ADP
faba-156	107	15	18	18	NUM
faba-156	107	16	per	per	ADP
faba-156	107	17	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	107	18	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	107	19	however	however	ADV
faba-156	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	107	21	overall	overall	ADJ
faba-156	107	22	holdings	holding	NOUN
faba-156	107	23	for	for	ADP
faba-156	107	24	other	other	ADJ
faba-156	107	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
faba-156	107	26	remained	remain	VERB
faba-156	107	27	relatively	relatively	ADV
faba-156	107	28	the	the	DET
faba-156	107	29	same	same	ADJ
faba-156	107	30	compared	compare	VERB
faba-156	107	31	to	to	ADP
faba-156	107	32	normal	normal	ADJ
faba-156	107	33	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	107	34	conditions	condition	NOUN
faba-156	107	35	in	in	ADP
faba-156	107	36	december	december	PROPN
faba-156	107	37	2019	2019	NUM
faba-156	107	38	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	108	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	108	2	implies	imply	VERB
faba-156	108	3	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	108	4	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	108	5	issuances	issuance	NOUN
faba-156	108	6	into	into	ADP
faba-156	108	7	this	this	DET
faba-156	108	8	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	108	9	instrument	instrument	NOUN
faba-156	108	10	to	to	PART
faba-156	108	11	cover	cover	VERB
faba-156	108	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	108	13	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	108	14	of	of	ADP
faba-156	108	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	108	16	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	108	17	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
faba-156	108	18	on	on	ADP
faba-156	108	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	108	20	social	social	ADJ
faba-156	108	21	economy	economy	NOUN
faba-156	108	22	are	be	AUX
faba-156	108	23	mainly	mainly	ADV
faba-156	108	24	carried	carry	VERB
faba-156	108	25	by	by	ADP
faba-156	108	26	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	108	27	institutions	institution	NOUN
faba-156	108	28	in	in	ADP
faba-156	108	29	line	line	NOUN
faba-156	108	30	with	with	ADP
faba-156	108	31	the	the	DET
faba-156	108	32	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	108	33	african	african	PROPN
faba-156	108	34	reserve	reserve	PROPN
faba-156	108	35	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	108	36	mandate	mandate	NOUN
faba-156	108	37	to	to	PART
faba-156	108	38	boost	boost	VERB
faba-156	108	39	funding	funding	NOUN
faba-156	108	40	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	108	41	by	by	ADP
faba-156	108	42	buying	buy	VERB
faba-156	108	43	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	108	44	stock	stock	NOUN
faba-156	108	45	during	during	ADP
faba-156	108	46	this	this	DET
faba-156	108	47	period	period	NOUN
faba-156	108	48	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	109	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	109	2	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	109	3	decrease	decrease	NOUN
faba-156	109	4	of	of	ADP
faba-156	109	5	five	five	NUM
faba-156	109	6	percentage	percentage	NOUN
faba-156	109	7	points	point	NOUN
faba-156	109	8	in	in	ADP
faba-156	109	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	109	10	overall	overall	ADJ
faba-156	109	11	holding	holding	NOUN
faba-156	109	12	was	be	AUX
faba-156	109	13	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	109	14	in	in	ADP
faba-156	109	15	june	june	PROPN
faba-156	109	16	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	109	17	on	on	ADP
faba-156	109	18	both	both	DET
faba-156	109	19	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	109	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
faba-156	109	21	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	109	22	official	official	ADJ
faba-156	109	23	pension	pension	NOUN
faba-156	109	24	funds	fund	NOUN
faba-156	109	25	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	109	26	while	while	SCONJ
faba-156	109	27	an	an	DET
faba-156	109	28	increase	increase	NOUN
faba-156	109	29	of	of	ADP
faba-156	109	30	3	3	NUM
faba-156	109	31	percentage	percentage	NOUN
faba-156	109	32	points	point	NOUN
faba-156	109	33	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	109	34	four	four	NUM
faba-156	109	35	percentage	percentage	NOUN
faba-156	109	36	points	point	NOUN
faba-156	109	37	was	be	AUX
faba-156	109	38	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	109	39	in	in	ADP
faba-156	109	40	foreign	foreign	ADJ
faba-156	109	41	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	109	42	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	109	43	private	private	ADJ
faba-156	109	44	self	self	NOUN
faba-156	109	45	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	109	46	administered	administer	VERB
faba-156	109	47	funds	fund	NOUN
faba-156	109	48	holdings	holding	NOUN
faba-156	109	49	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	110	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	110	2	could	could	AUX
faba-156	110	3	be	be	AUX
faba-156	110	4	attributable	attributable	ADJ
faba-156	110	5	to	to	ADP
faba-156	110	6	a	a	DET
faba-156	110	7	cut	cut	NOUN
faba-156	110	8	in	in	ADP
faba-156	110	9	sarb	sarb	PROPN
faba-156	110	10	's	's	PART
faba-156	110	11	mandate	mandate	NOUN
faba-156	110	12	to	to	PART
faba-156	110	13	buy	buy	VERB
faba-156	110	14	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	110	15	stock	stock	NOUN
faba-156	110	16	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	110	17	a	a	DET
faba-156	110	18	redemption	redemption	NOUN
faba-156	110	19	of	of	ADP
faba-156	110	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	110	21	r212	r212	PROPN
faba-156	110	22	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	110	23	4.71	4.71	NUM
faba-156	110	24	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	110	25	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	110	26	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	110	27	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	110	28	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	110	29	in	in	ADP
faba-156	110	30	january	january	PROPN
faba-156	110	31	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	110	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	111	1	holdings	holding	NOUN
faba-156	111	2	into	into	ADP
faba-156	111	3	the	the	DET
faba-156	111	4	r212	r212	ADJ
faba-156	111	5	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	111	6	were	be	AUX
faba-156	111	7	mainly	mainly	ADV
faba-156	111	8	dominated	dominate	VERB
faba-156	111	9	by	by	ADP
faba-156	111	10	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	111	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
faba-156	111	12	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	111	13	official	official	ADJ
faba-156	111	14	pensions	pension	NOUN
faba-156	111	15	funds	fund	NOUN
faba-156	111	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	111	17	which	which	PRON
faba-156	111	18	held	hold	VERB
faba-156	111	19	26	26	NUM
faba-156	111	20	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	111	21	53	53	NUM
faba-156	111	22	per	per	ADP
faba-156	111	23	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	111	24	of	of	ADP
faba-156	111	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	111	26	nominal	nominal	ADJ
faba-156	111	27	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	111	28	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
faba-156	111	29	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	111	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
faba-156	111	31	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	112	1	however	however	ADV
faba-156	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	112	3	given	give	VERB
faba-156	112	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	112	5	illiquid	illiquid	ADJ
faba-156	112	6	nature	nature	NOUN
faba-156	112	7	of	of	ADP
faba-156	112	8	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	112	9	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	112	10	indexed	index	VERB
faba-156	112	11	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	112	12	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	112	13	official	official	ADJ
faba-156	112	14	pension	pension	NOUN
faba-156	112	15	funds	fund	NOUN
faba-156	112	16	remain	remain	VERB
faba-156	112	17	the	the	DET
faba-156	112	18	instrument	instrument	NOUN
faba-156	112	19	's	's	PART
faba-156	112	20	biggest	big	ADJ
faba-156	112	21	buyer	buyer	NOUN
faba-156	112	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	112	23	with	with	ADP
faba-156	112	24	the	the	DET
faba-156	112	25	mandate	mandate	NOUN
faba-156	112	26	to	to	PART
faba-156	112	27	hedge	hedge	VERB
faba-156	112	28	their	their	PRON
faba-156	112	29	long	long	ADJ
faba-156	112	30	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	112	31	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	112	32	liabilities	liability	NOUN
faba-156	112	33	against	against	ADP
faba-156	112	34	future	future	ADJ
faba-156	112	35	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	112	36	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	112	37	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	112	38	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	112	39	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	112	40	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	112	41	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	112	42	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	113	1	0,00	0,00	PROPN
faba-156	113	2	1,00	1,00	NUM
faba-156	113	3	2,00	2,00	PROPN
faba-156	114	1	3,00	3,00	NUM
faba-156	114	2	4,00	4,00	PROPN
faba-156	114	3	5,00	5,00	PROPN
faba-156	114	4	6,00	6,00	NUM
faba-156	114	5	0	0	NUM
faba-156	115	1	2	2	NUM
faba-156	115	2	 	 	SPACE
faba-156	115	3	000	000	NUM
faba-156	115	4	4	4	NUM
faba-156	115	5	 	 	SPACE
faba-156	115	6	000	000	NUM
faba-156	115	7	6	6	NUM
faba-156	115	8	 	 	SPACE
faba-156	115	9	000	000	NUM
faba-156	115	10	8	8	NUM
faba-156	115	11	 	 	SPACE
faba-156	115	12	000	000	NUM
faba-156	115	13	10	10	NUM
faba-156	115	14	 	 	SPACE
faba-156	115	15	000	000	NUM
faba-156	115	16	12	12	NUM
faba-156	115	17	 	 	SPACE
faba-156	115	18	000	000	NUM
faba-156	115	19	r	r	NOUN
faba-156	115	20	m	m	VERB
faba-156	115	21	illi	illi	NOUN
faba-156	115	22	on	on	ADP
faba-156	115	23	months	month	NOUN
faba-156	115	24	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	115	25	issuance	issuance	NOUN
faba-156	115	26	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	115	27	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	115	28	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	115	29	times	time	NOUN
faba-156	115	30	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	115	31	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	115	32	yield	yield	NOUN
faba-156	115	33	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	115	34	%	%	INTJ
faba-156	115	35	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	115	36	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	115	37	2	2	NUM
faba-156	115	38	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	115	39	primary	primary	ADJ
faba-156	115	40	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	115	41	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	115	42	auction	auction	NOUN
faba-156	115	43	performance	performance	NOUN
faba-156	115	44	it	it	PRON
faba-156	115	45	is	be	AUX
faba-156	115	46	evident	evident	ADJ
faba-156	115	47	from	from	ADP
faba-156	115	48	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	115	49	2	2	NUM
faba-156	115	50	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	115	51	pre	pre	ADJ
faba-156	115	52	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	115	53	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
faba-156	115	54	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
faba-156	115	55	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	115	56	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	115	57	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	115	58	issued	issue	VERB
faba-156	115	59	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	115	60	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	115	61	indexed	index	VERB
faba-156	115	62	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	115	63	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	115	64	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	115	65	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	115	66	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	115	67	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	115	68	/	/	SYM
faba-156	115	69	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	115	70	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	115	71	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	115	72	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	115	73	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	115	74	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	115	75	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	115	76	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	115	77	5	5	NUM
faba-156	115	78	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	115	79	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	115	80	2	2	NUM
faba-156	115	81	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	115	82	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	115	83	165	165	NUM
faba-156	115	84	in	in	ADP
faba-156	115	85	the	the	DET
faba-156	115	86	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	115	87	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	115	88	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	115	89	had	have	VERB
faba-156	115	90	a	a	DET
faba-156	115	91	slightly	slightly	ADV
faba-156	115	92	higher	high	ADJ
faba-156	115	93	demand	demand	NOUN
faba-156	115	94	compared	compare	VERB
faba-156	115	95	to	to	ADP
faba-156	115	96	during	during	ADP
faba-156	115	97	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	115	98	post	post	ADJ
faba-156	115	99	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	115	100	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
faba-156	115	101	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	115	102	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	116	1	pre	pre	VERB
faba-156	116	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	116	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	116	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	116	5	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	116	6	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	116	7	ratio	ratio	NOUN
faba-156	116	8	was	be	AUX
faba-156	116	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	116	10	on	on	ADP
faba-156	116	11	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	116	12	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	116	13	around	around	ADV
faba-156	116	14	2.88	2.88	NUM
faba-156	116	15	times	time	NOUN
faba-156	116	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	116	17	paper	paper	NOUN
faba-156	116	18	offered	offer	VERB
faba-156	116	19	in	in	ADP
faba-156	116	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	116	21	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	116	22	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	117	1	there	there	PRON
faba-156	117	2	is	be	VERB
faba-156	117	3	a	a	DET
faba-156	117	4	practical	practical	ADJ
faba-156	117	5	level	level	NOUN
faba-156	117	6	of	of	ADP
faba-156	117	7	stability	stability	NOUN
faba-156	117	8	in	in	ADP
faba-156	117	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	117	10	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	117	11	clearing	clearing	NOUN
faba-156	117	12	yields	yield	NOUN
faba-156	117	13	over	over	ADP
faba-156	117	14	the	the	DET
faba-156	117	15	2019/20	2019/20	NUM
faba-156	117	16	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	117	17	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	117	18	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	118	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	118	2	considerable	considerable	ADJ
faba-156	118	3	dive	dive	NOUN
faba-156	118	4	was	be	AUX
faba-156	118	5	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	118	6	from	from	ADP
faba-156	118	7	may	may	PROPN
faba-156	118	8	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	118	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	118	10	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	118	11	issuances	issuance	NOUN
faba-156	118	12	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	118	13	drastically	drastically	ADV
faba-156	118	14	to	to	ADP
faba-156	118	15	over	over	ADP
faba-156	118	16	twice	twice	ADJ
faba-156	118	17	precovid	precovid	ADJ
faba-156	118	18	levels	level	NOUN
faba-156	118	19	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	119	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	119	2	happened	happen	VERB
faba-156	119	3	at	at	ADP
faba-156	119	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	119	5	same	same	ADJ
faba-156	119	6	time	time	NOUN
faba-156	119	7	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	119	8	a	a	DET
faba-156	119	9	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	119	10	decline	decline	NOUN
faba-156	119	11	in	in	ADP
faba-156	119	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	119	13	demand	demand	NOUN
faba-156	119	14	for	for	ADP
faba-156	119	15	this	this	DET
faba-156	119	16	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	119	17	instrument	instrument	NOUN
faba-156	119	18	was	be	AUX
faba-156	119	19	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	119	20	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	120	1	during	during	ADP
faba-156	120	2	the	the	DET
faba-156	120	3	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	120	4	period	period	NOUN
faba-156	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	120	6	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	120	7	african	african	PROPN
faba-156	120	8	reserve	reserve	PROPN
faba-156	120	9	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	120	10	's	's	PART
faba-156	120	11	mandate	mandate	NOUN
faba-156	120	12	to	to	PART
faba-156	120	13	buy	buy	VERB
faba-156	120	14	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	120	15	stock	stock	NOUN
faba-156	120	16	helped	help	VERB
faba-156	120	17	to	to	PART
faba-156	120	18	mop	mop	VERB
faba-156	120	19	up	up	ADP
faba-156	120	20	most	most	ADJ
faba-156	120	21	of	of	ADP
faba-156	120	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	120	23	increase	increase	NOUN
faba-156	120	24	in	in	ADP
faba-156	120	25	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	120	26	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	120	27	issuances	issuance	NOUN
faba-156	120	28	which	which	PRON
faba-156	120	29	peaked	peak	VERB
faba-156	120	30	at	at	ADP
faba-156	120	31	around	around	ADP
faba-156	120	32	r10	r10	NOUN
faba-156	120	33	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	120	34	a	a	DET
faba-156	120	35	month	month	NOUN
faba-156	120	36	compared	compare	VERB
faba-156	120	37	to	to	ADP
faba-156	120	38	the	the	DET
faba-156	120	39	prior	prior	ADJ
faba-156	120	40	average	average	NOUN
faba-156	120	41	of	of	ADP
faba-156	120	42	r3.6	r3.6	PROPN
faba-156	120	43	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	120	44	a	a	DET
faba-156	120	45	month	month	NOUN
faba-156	120	46	in	in	ADP
faba-156	120	47	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	120	48	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	120	49	indexed	index	VERB
faba-156	120	50	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	120	51	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	121	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	121	2	same	same	ADJ
faba-156	121	3	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	121	4	continued	continue	VERB
faba-156	121	5	in	in	ADP
faba-156	121	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	121	7	2021/22	2021/22	NUM
faba-156	121	8	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	121	9	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	121	11	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	121	12	monthly	monthly	ADJ
faba-156	121	13	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	121	14	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	121	15	to	to	ADP
faba-156	121	16	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	121	17	cover	cover	NOUN
faba-156	121	18	ratios	ratio	NOUN
faba-156	121	19	averaged	average	VERB
faba-156	121	20	below	below	ADP
faba-156	121	21	two	two	NUM
faba-156	121	22	times	time	NOUN
faba-156	121	23	the	the	DET
faba-156	121	24	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	121	25	on	on	ADP
faba-156	121	26	offer	offer	NOUN
faba-156	121	27	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	121	28	however	however	ADV
faba-156	121	29	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	121	30	monthly	monthly	ADJ
faba-156	121	31	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	121	32	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	121	33	issuances	issuance	NOUN
faba-156	121	34	into	into	ADP
faba-156	121	35	inflationindexed	inflationindexed	ADJ
faba-156	121	36	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	121	37	had	have	AUX
faba-156	121	38	declined	decline	VERB
faba-156	121	39	to	to	ADP
faba-156	121	40	around	around	ADP
faba-156	121	41	r4.2	r4.2	NOUN
faba-156	121	42	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	121	43	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	122	1	in	in	ADP
faba-156	122	2	light	light	NOUN
faba-156	122	3	of	of	ADP
faba-156	122	4	heightened	heightened	ADJ
faba-156	122	5	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	122	6	volatility	volatility	NOUN
faba-156	122	7	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	122	8	continued	continued	ADJ
faba-156	122	9	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	122	10	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	122	11	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	122	12	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	122	13	instabilities	instability	NOUN
faba-156	122	14	in	in	ADP
faba-156	122	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	122	16	2022/23	2022/23	NUM
faba-156	122	17	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	122	18	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	122	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	122	20	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	122	21	clearing	clearing	NOUN
faba-156	122	22	yields	yield	NOUN
faba-156	122	23	weakened	weaken	VERB
faba-156	122	24	steadily	steadily	ADV
faba-156	122	25	by	by	ADP
faba-156	122	26	over	over	ADP
faba-156	122	27	170	170	NUM
faba-156	122	28	basis	basis	NOUN
faba-156	122	29	points	point	NOUN
faba-156	122	30	between	between	ADP
faba-156	122	31	march	march	PROPN
faba-156	122	32	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	122	33	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	122	34	february	february	PROPN
faba-156	122	35	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	122	36	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	123	1	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
faba-156	123	2	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	123	3	since	since	SCONJ
faba-156	123	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	123	5	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	123	6	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	123	7	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	123	8	gained	gain	VERB
faba-156	123	9	independence	independence	NOUN
faba-156	123	10	in	in	ADP
faba-156	123	11	1994	1994	NUM
faba-156	123	12	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	123	13	it	it	PRON
faba-156	123	14	is	be	AUX
faba-156	123	15	evident	evident	ADJ
faba-156	123	16	in	in	ADP
faba-156	123	17	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	123	18	3	3	NUM
faba-156	123	19	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	123	20	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	123	21	over	over	ADP
faba-156	123	22	time	time	NOUN
faba-156	123	23	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	123	24	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	123	25	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	123	26	local	local	ADJ
faba-156	123	27	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	123	28	has	have	AUX
faba-156	123	29	been	be	AUX
faba-156	123	30	regarded	regard	VERB
faba-156	123	31	as	as	ADP
faba-156	123	32	of	of	ADP
faba-156	123	33	value	value	NOUN
faba-156	123	34	by	by	ADP
faba-156	123	35	the	the	DET
faba-156	123	36	top	top	ADJ
faba-156	123	37	three	three	NUM
faba-156	123	38	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	123	39	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	123	40	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	123	41	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	123	42	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	124	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	124	2	local	local	ADJ
faba-156	124	3	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	124	4	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	124	5	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	124	6	improved	improve	VERB
faba-156	124	7	over	over	ADP
faba-156	124	8	time	time	NOUN
faba-156	124	9	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	124	10	peaked	peak	VERB
faba-156	124	11	at	at	ADP
faba-156	124	12	bbb+	bbb+	ADJ
faba-156	124	13	for	for	ADP
faba-156	124	14	s&p	s&p	PROPN
faba-156	124	15	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	124	16	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	124	17	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	124	18	a3	a3	NOUN
faba-156	124	19	for	for	ADP
faba-156	124	20	moody	moody	NOUN
faba-156	124	21	's	's	PART
faba-156	124	22	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	125	1	it	it	PRON
faba-156	125	2	is	be	AUX
faba-156	125	3	also	also	ADV
faba-156	125	4	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	125	5	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	125	6	during	during	ADP
faba-156	125	7	the	the	DET
faba-156	125	8	2008	2008	NUM
faba-156	125	9	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	125	10	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	125	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	125	13	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	125	14	ratings	rating	NOUN
faba-156	125	15	remained	remain	VERB
faba-156	125	16	resilient	resilient	ADJ
faba-156	125	17	at	at	ADP
faba-156	125	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	125	19	highest	high	ADJ
faba-156	125	20	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	125	21	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	125	22	rank	rank	NOUN
faba-156	125	23	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	126	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	126	2	could	could	AUX
faba-156	126	3	be	be	AUX
faba-156	126	4	attributable	attributable	ADJ
faba-156	126	5	to	to	ADP
faba-156	126	6	relatively	relatively	ADV
faba-156	126	7	better	well	ADJ
faba-156	126	8	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	126	9	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	126	10	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	126	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
faba-156	126	12	during	during	ADP
faba-156	126	13	that	that	DET
faba-156	126	14	period	period	NOUN
faba-156	126	15	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	127	1	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	127	2	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	127	3	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	127	4	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	127	5	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	127	6	/	/	SYM
faba-156	127	7	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	127	8	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	127	9	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	127	10	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	127	11	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	127	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	127	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	127	14	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	127	15	5	5	NUM
faba-156	127	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	127	17	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	127	18	2	2	NUM
faba-156	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	127	20	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	127	21	166	166	NUM
faba-156	127	22	s	s	NOUN
faba-156	127	23	o	o	X
faba-156	127	24	u	u	NOUN
faba-156	127	25	rc	rc	PROPN
faba-156	127	26	e	e	NOUN
faba-156	127	27	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	127	28	w	w	NOUN
faba-156	127	29	o	o	X
faba-156	127	30	rl	rl	ADP
faba-156	127	31	d	d	NOUN
faba-156	127	32	g	g	NOUN
faba-156	127	33	o	o	NOUN
faba-156	127	34	v	v	INTJ
faba-156	127	35	er	er	INTJ
faba-156	127	36	n	n	ADV
faba-156	127	37	m	m	PROPN
faba-156	127	38	en	en	ADP
faba-156	127	39	t	t	PROPN
faba-156	127	40	b	b	X
faba-156	127	41	o	o	PROPN
faba-156	127	42	n	n	PROPN
faba-156	127	43	d	d	X
faba-156	127	44	s	s	X
faba-156	127	45	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	127	46	2	2	NUM
faba-156	127	47	0	0	NUM
faba-156	127	48	2	2	NUM
faba-156	127	49	1	1	NUM
faba-156	127	50	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	127	51	n	n	PRON
faba-156	127	52	b	b	NOUN
faba-156	127	53	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	127	54	g	g	PROPN
faba-156	127	55	re	re	ADP
faba-156	127	56	en	en	PROPN
faba-156	127	57	m	m	PROPN
faba-156	127	58	ea	ea	PROPN
faba-156	127	59	n	n	PRON
faba-156	127	60	s	s	PROPN
faba-156	127	61	a	a	DET
faba-156	127	62	p	p	X
faba-156	127	63	o	o	X
faba-156	127	64	si	si	X
faba-156	127	65	ti	ti	X
faba-156	127	66	v	v	X
faba-156	127	67	e	e	X
faba-156	127	68	o	o	NOUN
faba-156	127	69	u	u	X
faba-156	127	70	tl	tl	PROPN
faba-156	127	71	o	o	NOUN
faba-156	128	1	o	o	X
faba-156	128	2	k	k	X
faba-156	128	3	a	a	X
faba-156	128	4	ss	ss	VERB
faba-156	128	5	ig	ig	PROPN
faba-156	128	6	n	n	NOUN
faba-156	128	7	e	e	PROPN
faba-156	128	8	d	d	PROPN
faba-156	128	9	b	b	PROPN
faba-156	128	10	y	y	PROPN
faba-156	128	11	t	t	PROPN
faba-156	128	12	h	h	NOUN
faba-156	129	1	e	e	NOUN
faba-156	129	2	r	r	NOUN
faba-156	129	3	a	a	DET
faba-156	129	4	ti	ti	NOUN
faba-156	129	5	n	n	CCONJ
faba-156	129	6	g	g	NOUN
faba-156	129	7	a	a	DET
faba-156	129	8	g	g	NOUN
faba-156	129	9	en	en	PROPN
faba-156	129	10	cy	cy	PROPN
faba-156	129	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	129	12	b	b	X
faba-156	129	13	lu	lu	NOUN
faba-156	129	14	e	e	NOUN
faba-156	129	15	m	m	VERB
faba-156	129	16	ea	ea	VERB
faba-156	129	17	n	n	PROPN
faba-156	129	18	s	s	PROPN
faba-156	129	19	a	a	DET
faba-156	129	20	s	s	X
faba-156	129	21	ta	ta	X
faba-156	129	22	b	b	PROPN
faba-156	129	23	le	le	X
faba-156	129	24	o	o	X
faba-156	129	25	u	u	X
faba-156	129	26	tl	tl	PROPN
faba-156	129	27	o	o	NOUN
faba-156	130	1	o	o	X
faba-156	131	1	k	k	X
faba-156	132	1	a	a	PRON
faba-156	132	2	n	n	NOUN
faba-156	132	3	d	d	NOUN
faba-156	132	4	r	r	NOUN
faba-156	132	5	ed	ed	NOUN
faba-156	132	6	m	m	PROPN
faba-156	132	7	ea	ea	NOUN
faba-156	133	1	n	n	PROPN
faba-156	133	2	s	s	PROPN
faba-156	133	3	a	a	PRON
faba-156	133	4	n	n	NOUN
faba-156	133	5	eg	eg	NOUN
faba-156	133	6	a	a	DET
faba-156	133	7	ti	ti	NOUN
faba-156	133	8	v	v	ADP
faba-156	133	9	e	e	X
faba-156	133	10	o	o	NOUN
faba-156	133	11	u	u	X
faba-156	133	12	tl	tl	PROPN
faba-156	133	13	o	o	NOUN
faba-156	134	1	o	o	X
faba-156	134	2	k	k	X
faba-156	134	3	f	f	X
faba-156	134	4	ig	ig	PROPN
faba-156	134	5	u	u	PROPN
faba-156	134	6	re	re	PROPN
faba-156	134	7	3	3	NUM
faba-156	134	8	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	135	1	s	s	PART
faba-156	135	2	o	o	X
faba-156	135	3	u	u	X
faba-156	135	4	th	th	X
faba-156	135	5	a	a	DET
faba-156	135	6	fr	fr	INTJ
faba-156	136	1	ic	ic	PROPN
faba-156	137	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	137	2	n	n	PRON
faba-156	137	3	h	h	NOUN
faba-156	137	4	is	be	AUX
faba-156	137	5	to	to	PART
faba-156	137	6	ri	ri	PROPN
faba-156	137	7	ca	ca	NOUN
faba-156	137	8	l	l	NOUN
faba-156	137	9	cr	cr	VERB
faba-156	138	1	ed	ed	NOUN
faba-156	138	2	it	it	PRON
faba-156	138	3	r	r	VERB
faba-156	138	4	a	a	DET
faba-156	138	5	ti	ti	NOUN
faba-156	138	6	n	n	ADP
faba-156	138	7	g	g	NOUN
faba-156	138	8	o	o	PROPN
faba-156	138	9	n	n	ADP
faba-156	139	1	l	l	NOUN
faba-156	139	2	o	o	NOUN
faba-156	139	3	ca	ca	NOUN
faba-156	139	4	l	l	NOUN
faba-156	139	5	b	b	X
faba-156	140	1	o	o	X
faba-156	140	2	n	n	PROPN
faba-156	140	3	d	d	NOUN
faba-156	140	4	s	s	PART
faba-156	140	5	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	140	6	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	140	7	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	140	8	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	140	9	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	140	10	/	/	SYM
faba-156	140	11	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	140	12	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	140	13	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	140	14	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	140	15	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	140	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	140	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	140	18	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	140	19	5	5	NUM
faba-156	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	140	21	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	140	22	2	2	NUM
faba-156	140	23	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	140	24	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	140	25	167	167	NUM
faba-156	140	26	source	source	NOUN
faba-156	140	27	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	140	28	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	140	29	african	african	PROPN
faba-156	140	30	reserve	reserve	PROPN
faba-156	140	31	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	140	32	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	140	33	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	140	34	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	140	35	pp.1	pp.1	NOUN
faba-156	140	36	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	140	37	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	140	38	4	4	NUM
faba-156	140	39	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	140	40	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	140	41	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	140	42	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	140	43	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
faba-156	140	44	in	in	ADP
faba-156	140	45	the	the	DET
faba-156	140	46	wgbi	wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	140	47	due	due	ADP
faba-156	140	48	to	to	ADP
faba-156	140	49	relatively	relatively	ADV
faba-156	140	50	better	well	ADJ
faba-156	140	51	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	140	52	sentiments	sentiment	NOUN
faba-156	140	53	in	in	ADP
faba-156	140	54	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	140	55	which	which	PRON
faba-156	140	56	included	include	VERB
faba-156	140	57	an	an	DET
faba-156	140	58	adequately	adequately	ADV
faba-156	140	59	more	more	ADV
faba-156	140	60	robust	robust	ADJ
faba-156	140	61	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	140	62	long	long	ADJ
faba-156	140	63	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	140	64	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	140	65	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	140	66	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	140	67	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	140	68	a	a	DET
faba-156	140	69	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	140	70	capitalisation	capitalisation	NOUN
faba-156	140	71	exceeding	exceed	VERB
faba-156	140	72	us$50	us$50	NOUN
faba-156	140	73	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	140	74	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	140	75	it	it	PRON
faba-156	140	76	has	have	AUX
faba-156	140	77	made	make	VERB
faba-156	140	78	it	it	PRON
faba-156	140	79	possible	possible	ADJ
faba-156	140	80	for	for	SCONJ
faba-156	140	81	the	the	DET
faba-156	140	82	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	140	83	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	140	84	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	140	85	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	140	86	to	to	PART
faba-156	140	87	be	be	AUX
faba-156	140	88	included	include	VERB
faba-156	140	89	in	in	ADP
faba-156	140	90	the	the	DET
faba-156	140	91	wgbi	wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	140	92	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	141	1	as	as	ADP
faba-156	141	2	a	a	DET
faba-156	141	3	result	result	NOUN
faba-156	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	141	5	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	141	6	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	141	7	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	141	8	yields	yield	NOUN
faba-156	141	9	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
faba-156	141	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
faba-156	141	11	towards	towards	ADP
faba-156	141	12	mid-2012	mid-2012	NOUN
faba-156	141	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	141	14	coupled	couple	VERB
faba-156	141	15	with	with	ADP
faba-156	141	16	lower	low	ADJ
faba-156	141	17	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	141	18	than	than	ADP
faba-156	141	19	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	141	20	expected	expect	VERB
faba-156	141	21	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	141	22	data	datum	NOUN
faba-156	141	23	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	141	24	a	a	DET
faba-156	141	25	cut	cut	NOUN
faba-156	141	26	in	in	ADP
faba-156	141	27	the	the	DET
faba-156	141	28	repurchase	repurchase	NOUN
faba-156	141	29	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	141	30	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	141	31	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	141	32	further	further	ADJ
faba-156	141	33	higher	high	ADJ
faba-156	141	34	levels	level	NOUN
faba-156	141	35	of	of	ADP
faba-156	141	36	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	141	37	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	141	38	as	as	SCONJ
faba-156	141	39	foreign	foreign	ADJ
faba-156	141	40	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	141	41	turned	turn	VERB
faba-156	141	42	to	to	ADP
faba-156	141	43	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	141	44	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	141	45	looking	look	VERB
faba-156	141	46	for	for	ADP
faba-156	141	47	higher	high	ADJ
faba-156	141	48	returns	return	NOUN
faba-156	141	49	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	142	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	142	2	is	be	AUX
faba-156	142	3	evidenced	evidence	VERB
faba-156	142	4	by	by	ADP
faba-156	142	5	a	a	DET
faba-156	142	6	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	142	7	increase	increase	NOUN
faba-156	142	8	in	in	ADP
faba-156	142	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	142	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
faba-156	142	11	/	/	SYM
faba-156	142	12	non	non	ADJ
faba-156	142	13	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	142	14	resident	resident	ADJ
faba-156	142	15	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	142	16	'	'	PART
faba-156	142	17	holdings	holding	NOUN
faba-156	142	18	of	of	ADP
faba-156	142	19	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	142	20	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	142	21	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	142	22	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	142	23	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	142	24	from	from	ADP
faba-156	142	25	12.8	12.8	NUM
faba-156	142	26	per	per	ADP
faba-156	142	27	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	142	28	in	in	ADP
faba-156	142	29	2008	2008	NUM
faba-156	142	30	to	to	ADP
faba-156	142	31	29.1	29.1	NUM
faba-156	142	32	per	per	ADP
faba-156	142	33	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	142	34	in	in	ADP
faba-156	142	35	2011	2011	NUM
faba-156	142	36	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	142	37	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	142	38	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	142	39	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	142	40	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	142	41	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	143	1	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	143	2	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	143	3	was	be	AUX
faba-156	143	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	143	5	initial	initial	ADJ
faba-156	143	6	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	143	7	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	143	8	to	to	PART
faba-156	143	9	participate	participate	VERB
faba-156	143	10	in	in	ADP
faba-156	143	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	143	12	wgbi	wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	143	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	143	14	accounting	account	VERB
faba-156	143	15	for	for	ADP
faba-156	143	16	0.45	0.45	NUM
faba-156	143	17	per	per	ADP
faba-156	143	18	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	143	19	of	of	ADP
faba-156	143	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	143	21	index	index	NOUN
faba-156	143	22	's	's	PART
faba-156	143	23	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	143	24	value	value	NOUN
faba-156	143	25	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	143	26	with	with	ADP
faba-156	143	27	12	12	NUM
faba-156	143	28	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	143	29	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	143	30	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	143	31	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	143	32	included	include	VERB
faba-156	143	33	in	in	ADP
faba-156	143	34	the	the	DET
faba-156	143	35	wgbi	wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	143	36	in	in	ADP
faba-156	143	37	october	october	PROPN
faba-156	143	38	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	143	39	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	143	40	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	143	41	african	african	PROPN
faba-156	143	42	reserve	reserve	PROPN
faba-156	143	43	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	143	44	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	143	45	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	143	46	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	144	1	however	however	ADV
faba-156	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	144	3	it	it	PRON
faba-156	144	4	is	be	AUX
faba-156	144	5	noted	note	VERB
faba-156	144	6	in	in	ADP
faba-156	144	7	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	144	8	4	4	NUM
faba-156	144	9	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	144	10	these	these	DET
faba-156	144	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
faba-156	144	12	were	be	AUX
faba-156	144	13	short	short	ADV
faba-156	144	14	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	144	15	lived	live	VERB
faba-156	144	16	due	due	ADJ
faba-156	144	17	to	to	ADP
faba-156	144	18	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	144	19	volatility	volatility	NOUN
faba-156	144	20	in	in	ADP
faba-156	144	21	the	the	DET
faba-156	144	22	second	second	ADJ
faba-156	144	23	half	half	NOUN
faba-156	144	24	of	of	ADP
faba-156	144	25	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	144	26	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	145	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	145	2	marikana	marikana	PROPN
faba-156	145	3	massacre	massacre	PROPN
faba-156	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	145	5	which	which	PRON
faba-156	145	6	bruce	bruce	PROPN
faba-156	145	7	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	145	8	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	145	9	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	145	10	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	145	11	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	145	12	it	it	PRON
faba-156	145	13	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	145	14	in	in	ADP
faba-156	145	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	145	16	fatalities	fatality	NOUN
faba-156	145	17	of	of	ADP
faba-156	145	18	34	34	NUM
faba-156	145	19	mineworkers	mineworker	NOUN
faba-156	145	20	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	145	21	seventy	seventy	NUM
faba-156	145	22	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	145	23	eight	eight	NUM
faba-156	145	24	left	leave	VERB
faba-156	145	25	seriously	seriously	ADV
faba-156	145	26	injured	injure	VERB
faba-156	145	27	following	follow	VERB
faba-156	145	28	the	the	DET
faba-156	145	29	open	open	ADJ
faba-156	145	30	fire	fire	NOUN
faba-156	145	31	assault	assault	NOUN
faba-156	145	32	by	by	ADP
faba-156	145	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	145	34	members	member	NOUN
faba-156	145	35	of	of	ADP
faba-156	145	36	the	the	DET
faba-156	145	37	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	145	38	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	145	39	police	police	NOUN
faba-156	145	40	service	service	NOUN
faba-156	145	41	in	in	ADP
faba-156	145	42	an	an	DET
faba-156	145	43	attempt	attempt	NOUN
faba-156	145	44	to	to	PART
faba-156	145	45	contain	contain	VERB
faba-156	145	46	a	a	DET
faba-156	145	47	wildcat	wildcat	NOUN
faba-156	145	48	strike	strike	NOUN
faba-156	145	49	at	at	ADP
faba-156	145	50	lonmin	lonmin	NOUN
faba-156	145	51	platinum	platinum	NOUN
faba-156	145	52	mine	mine	NOUN
faba-156	145	53	in	in	ADP
faba-156	145	54	north	north	PROPN
faba-156	145	55	west	west	PROPN
faba-156	145	56	province	province	PROPN
faba-156	145	57	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	146	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	146	2	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	146	3	from	from	ADP
faba-156	146	4	a	a	DET
faba-156	146	5	week	week	NOUN
faba-156	146	6	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	146	7	long	long	ADJ
faba-156	146	8	protest	protest	NOUN
faba-156	146	9	in	in	ADP
faba-156	146	10	which	which	PRON
faba-156	146	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	146	12	miners	miner	NOUN
faba-156	146	13	demanded	demand	VERB
faba-156	146	14	a	a	DET
faba-156	146	15	wage	wage	NOUN
faba-156	146	16	increase	increase	NOUN
faba-156	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	147	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
faba-156	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	147	3	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
faba-156	147	4	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	147	5	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	147	6	downgrades	downgrade	NOUN
faba-156	147	7	initially	initially	ADV
faba-156	147	8	by	by	ADP
faba-156	147	9	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	147	10	's	's	PART
faba-156	147	11	from	from	ADP
faba-156	147	12	a3	a3	NOUN
faba-156	147	13	to	to	ADP
faba-156	147	14	baa1	baa1	PROPN
faba-156	147	15	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	147	16	later	later	ADV
faba-156	147	17	by	by	ADP
faba-156	147	18	standard	standard	NOUN
faba-156	147	19	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	147	20	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	147	21	from	from	ADP
faba-156	147	22	bbb+	bbb+	ADJ
faba-156	147	23	to	to	ADP
faba-156	147	24	bbb	bbb	PROPN
faba-156	147	25	with	with	ADP
faba-156	147	26	a	a	DET
faba-156	147	27	negative	negative	ADJ
faba-156	147	28	outlook	outlook	NOUN
faba-156	147	29	from	from	ADP
faba-156	147	30	both	both	DET
faba-156	147	31	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	147	32	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	147	33	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	147	34	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	148	1	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	148	2	african	african	PROPN
faba-156	148	3	reserve	reserve	PROPN
faba-156	148	4	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	148	5	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	148	6	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	148	7	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	148	8	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	148	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	148	10	main	main	ADJ
faba-156	148	11	drivers	driver	NOUN
faba-156	148	12	for	for	ADP
faba-156	148	13	this	this	DET
faba-156	148	14	change	change	NOUN
faba-156	148	15	were	be	AUX
faba-156	148	16	weakening	weaken	VERB
faba-156	148	17	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	148	18	's	's	PART
faba-156	148	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
faba-156	148	20	strength	strength	NOUN
faba-156	148	21	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	148	22	reduced	reduce	VERB
faba-156	148	23	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	148	24	capacity	capacity	NOUN
faba-156	148	25	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	148	26	adverse	adverse	ADJ
faba-156	148	27	investment	investment	NOUN
faba-156	148	28	climate	climate	NOUN
faba-156	148	29	because	because	SCONJ
faba-156	148	30	of	of	ADP
faba-156	148	31	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
faba-156	148	32	shortfalls	shortfall	NOUN
faba-156	148	33	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	148	34	relatively	relatively	ADV
faba-156	148	35	high	high	ADJ
faba-156	148	36	labour	labour	NOUN
faba-156	148	37	costs	cost	NOUN
faba-156	148	38	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADP
faba-156	148	39	lower	low	ADJ
faba-156	148	40	employment	employment	NOUN
faba-156	148	41	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	148	42	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	148	43	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	148	44	bigger	big	ADJ
faba-156	148	45	concerns	concern	NOUN
faba-156	148	46	about	about	ADP
faba-156	148	47	future	future	ADJ
faba-156	148	48	stability	stability	NOUN
faba-156	148	49	in	in	ADP
faba-156	148	50	the	the	DET
faba-156	148	51	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	148	52	space	space	NOUN
faba-156	148	53	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	149	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
faba-156	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	149	3	a	a	DET
faba-156	149	4	more	more	ADV
faba-156	149	5	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	149	6	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	149	7	deficit	deficit	NOUN
faba-156	149	8	was	be	AUX
faba-156	149	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
faba-156	149	10	to	to	PART
faba-156	149	11	be	be	AUX
faba-156	149	12	4.8	4.8	NUM
faba-156	149	13	per	per	ADP
faba-156	149	14	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	149	15	of	of	ADP
faba-156	149	16	gross	gross	ADJ
faba-156	149	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	149	18	product	product	NOUN
faba-156	149	19	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	149	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
faba-156	149	21	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	149	22	for	for	ADP
faba-156	149	23	the	the	DET
faba-156	149	24	2012/13	2012/13	NUM
faba-156	149	25	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	149	26	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	149	27	in	in	ADP
faba-156	149	28	the	the	DET
faba-156	149	29	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	149	30	medium	medium	ADJ
faba-156	149	31	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	149	32	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	149	33	policy	policy	NOUN
faba-156	149	34	statement	statement	NOUN
faba-156	149	35	from	from	ADP
faba-156	149	36	4.2	4.2	NUM
faba-156	149	37	per	per	ADP
faba-156	149	38	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	149	39	of	of	ADP
faba-156	149	40	gdp	gdp	NOUN
faba-156	149	41	for	for	ADP
faba-156	149	42	the	the	DET
faba-156	149	43	2011/12	2011/12	NUM
faba-156	149	44	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	149	45	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	149	46	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	149	47	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	149	48	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	149	49	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	149	50	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	149	51	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	150	1	however	however	ADV
faba-156	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	150	3	the	the	DET
faba-156	150	4	cost	cost	NOUN
faba-156	150	5	of	of	ADP
faba-156	150	6	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
faba-156	150	7	in	in	ADP
faba-156	150	8	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	150	9	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	150	10	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	150	11	remained	remain	VERB
faba-156	150	12	almost	almost	ADV
faba-156	150	13	100	100	NUM
faba-156	150	14	basis	basis	NOUN
faba-156	150	15	points	point	NOUN
faba-156	150	16	lower	low	ADJ
faba-156	150	17	than	than	ADP
faba-156	150	18	before	before	ADP
faba-156	150	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	150	20	announcement	announcement	NOUN
faba-156	150	21	of	of	ADP
faba-156	150	22	possible	possible	ADJ
faba-156	150	23	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
faba-156	150	24	in	in	ADP
faba-156	150	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	150	26	wgbi	wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	150	27	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	151	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	151	2	could	could	AUX
faba-156	151	3	imply	imply	VERB
faba-156	151	4	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	151	5	these	these	DET
faba-156	151	6	listed	list	VERB
faba-156	151	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	151	8	issues	issue	NOUN
faba-156	151	9	could	could	AUX
faba-156	151	10	have	have	AUX
faba-156	151	11	been	be	AUX
faba-156	151	12	well	well	ADV
faba-156	151	13	expected	expect	VERB
faba-156	151	14	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	151	15	included	include	VERB
faba-156	151	16	in	in	ADP
faba-156	151	17	the	the	DET
faba-156	151	18	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	151	19	yield	yield	NOUN
faba-156	151	20	estimation	estimation	NOUN
faba-156	151	21	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	152	1	however	however	ADV
faba-156	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	152	3	over	over	ADP
faba-156	152	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	152	5	past	past	ADJ
faba-156	152	6	decade	decade	NOUN
faba-156	152	7	to	to	ADP
faba-156	152	8	date	date	NOUN
faba-156	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	152	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	152	11	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	152	12	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	152	13	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	152	14	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	152	15	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	152	16	state	state	NOUN
faba-156	152	17	has	have	AUX
faba-156	152	18	deteriorated	deteriorate	VERB
faba-156	152	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
faba-156	152	20	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	153	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	153	2	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	153	3	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	153	4	deficit	deficit	NOUN
faba-156	153	5	worsened	worsen	VERB
faba-156	153	6	to	to	ADP
faba-156	153	7	5.8	5.8	NUM
faba-156	153	8	per	per	ADP
faba-156	153	9	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	153	10	of	of	ADP
faba-156	153	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
faba-156	153	12	in	in	ADP
faba-156	153	13	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	153	14	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	153	15	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	153	16	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	153	17	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	153	18	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	153	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	153	20	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	153	21	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	153	22	it	it	PRON
faba-156	153	23	was	be	AUX
faba-156	153	24	further	far	ADV
faba-156	153	25	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	153	26	by	by	ADP
faba-156	153	27	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	153	28	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	153	29	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	153	30	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	153	31	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	153	32	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	153	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	153	34	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	153	35	deficit	deficit	NOUN
faba-156	153	36	above	above	ADP
faba-156	153	37	4.5	4.5	NUM
faba-156	153	38	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	153	39	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	153	40	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	153	41	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	153	42	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	153	43	/	/	SYM
faba-156	153	44	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	153	45	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	153	46	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	153	47	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	153	48	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	153	49	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	153	50	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	153	51	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	153	52	5	5	NUM
faba-156	153	53	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	153	54	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	153	55	2	2	NUM
faba-156	153	56	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	153	57	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	153	58	168	168	NUM
faba-156	153	59	per	per	ADP
faba-156	153	60	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	153	61	of	of	ADP
faba-156	153	62	gdp	gdp	NOUN
faba-156	153	63	is	be	AUX
faba-156	153	64	unsustainable	unsustainable	ADJ
faba-156	153	65	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	154	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	154	2	has	have	AUX
faba-156	154	3	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	154	4	in	in	ADP
faba-156	154	5	sub	sub	ADJ
faba-156	154	6	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	154	7	investment	investment	ADJ
faba-156	154	8	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
faba-156	154	9	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	154	10	ratings	rating	NOUN
faba-156	154	11	for	for	ADP
faba-156	154	12	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	154	13	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	154	14	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	154	15	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	154	16	with	with	ADP
faba-156	154	17	"	"	PUNCT
faba-156	154	18	a	a	DET
faba-156	154	19	clear	clear	ADJ
faba-156	154	20	path	path	NOUN
faba-156	154	21	towards	towards	ADP
faba-156	154	22	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	154	23	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	154	24	stabilisation	stabilisation	NOUN
faba-156	154	25	"	"	PUNCT
faba-156	154	26	being	be	AUX
faba-156	154	27	the	the	DET
faba-156	154	28	main	main	ADJ
faba-156	154	29	reason	reason	NOUN
faba-156	154	30	given	give	VERB
faba-156	154	31	by	by	ADP
faba-156	154	32	all	all	DET
faba-156	154	33	three	three	NUM
faba-156	154	34	major	major	ADJ
faba-156	154	35	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	154	36	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	154	37	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	154	38	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	154	39	cliffe	cliffe	PROPN
faba-156	154	40	dekker	dekker	PROPN
faba-156	154	41	hofmeyr	hofmeyr	PROPN
faba-156	154	42	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	154	43	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	154	44	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	155	1	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	155	2	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	155	3	volatilities	volatility	NOUN
faba-156	155	4	also	also	ADV
faba-156	155	5	aggravate	aggravate	VERB
faba-156	155	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	155	7	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	155	8	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	155	9	performance	performance	NOUN
faba-156	155	10	in	in	ADP
faba-156	155	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	155	12	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	155	13	african/	african/	NUM
faba-156	155	14	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	155	15	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	155	16	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	156	1	according	accord	VERB
faba-156	156	2	to	to	ADP
faba-156	156	3	the	the	DET
faba-156	156	4	world	world	NOUN
faba-156	156	5	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	156	6	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	156	7	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	156	8	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	156	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	156	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	156	11	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	156	12	of	of	ADP
faba-156	156	13	the	the	DET
faba-156	156	14	war	war	NOUN
faba-156	156	15	in	in	ADP
faba-156	156	16	ukraine	ukraine	NOUN
faba-156	156	17	will	will	AUX
faba-156	156	18	compound	compound	VERB
faba-156	156	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	156	20	damage	damage	NOUN
faba-156	156	21	in	in	ADP
faba-156	156	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	156	23	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	156	24	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
faba-156	156	25	environment	environment	NOUN
faba-156	156	26	caused	cause	VERB
faba-156	156	27	by	by	ADP
faba-156	156	28	the	the	DET
faba-156	156	29	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	156	30	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
faba-156	156	31	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	156	32	which	which	PRON
faba-156	156	33	might	might	AUX
faba-156	156	34	see	see	VERB
faba-156	156	35	the	the	DET
faba-156	156	36	situation	situation	NOUN
faba-156	156	37	in	in	ADP
faba-156	156	38	developing	develop	VERB
faba-156	156	39	economies	economy	NOUN
faba-156	156	40	being	be	AUX
faba-156	156	41	worse	bad	ADJ
faba-156	156	42	than	than	ADP
faba-156	156	43	pre	pre	ADJ
faba-156	156	44	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	156	45	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
faba-156	156	46	levels	level	NOUN
faba-156	156	47	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	157	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	157	2	could	could	AUX
faba-156	157	3	be	be	AUX
faba-156	157	4	associated	associate	VERB
faba-156	157	5	with	with	ADP
faba-156	157	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	157	7	recovery	recovery	NOUN
faba-156	157	8	from	from	ADP
faba-156	157	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	157	10	stagflation	stagflation	NOUN
faba-156	157	11	of	of	ADP
faba-156	157	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	157	13	1970s	1970	NOUN
faba-156	157	14	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	157	15	steep	steep	ADJ
faba-156	157	16	increases	increase	NOUN
faba-156	157	17	in	in	ADP
faba-156	157	18	interest	interest	NOUN
faba-156	157	19	rates	rate	NOUN
faba-156	157	20	in	in	ADP
faba-156	157	21	major	major	ADJ
faba-156	157	22	advanced	advanced	ADJ
faba-156	157	23	economies	economy	NOUN
faba-156	157	24	were	be	AUX
faba-156	157	25	required	require	VERB
faba-156	157	26	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	157	27	thus	thus	ADV
faba-156	157	28	triggering	trigger	VERB
faba-156	157	29	a	a	DET
faba-156	157	30	string	string	NOUN
faba-156	157	31	of	of	ADP
faba-156	157	32	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	157	33	crises	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	157	34	in	in	ADP
faba-156	157	35	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	157	36	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	157	37	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	157	38	developing	develop	VERB
faba-156	157	39	economies	economy	NOUN
faba-156	157	40	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	158	1	due	due	ADP
faba-156	158	2	to	to	ADP
faba-156	158	3	the	the	DET
faba-156	158	4	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	158	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	158	6	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	158	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	158	8	volatilities	volatility	NOUN
faba-156	158	9	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	158	10	i.e.	i.e.	X
faba-156	158	11	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	158	12	instability	instability	NOUN
faba-156	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	158	14	continued	continue	VERB
faba-156	158	15	rolling	roll	VERB
faba-156	158	16	electricity	electricity	NOUN
faba-156	158	17	load	load	NOUN
faba-156	158	18	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	158	19	shedding	shedding	ADJ
faba-156	158	20	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	158	21	heavy	heavy	ADJ
faba-156	158	22	reliance	reliance	NOUN
faba-156	158	23	of	of	ADP
faba-156	158	24	more	more	ADV
faba-156	158	25	poor	poor	ADV
faba-156	158	26	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	158	27	performing	perform	VERB
faba-156	158	28	state	state	NOUN
faba-156	158	29	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	158	30	owned	own	VERB
faba-156	158	31	entities	entity	NOUN
faba-156	158	32	on	on	ADP
faba-156	158	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	158	34	state	state	NOUN
faba-156	158	35	for	for	ADP
faba-156	158	36	bailouts	bailout	NOUN
faba-156	158	37	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	158	38	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	158	39	the	the	DET
faba-156	158	40	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	158	41	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	158	42	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	158	43	state	state	NOUN
faba-156	158	44	continues	continue	VERB
faba-156	158	45	to	to	PART
faba-156	158	46	tumble	tumble	VERB
faba-156	158	47	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	159	1	in	in	ADP
faba-156	159	2	trying	try	VERB
faba-156	159	3	to	to	PART
faba-156	159	4	contain	contain	VERB
faba-156	159	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	159	6	situation	situation	NOUN
faba-156	159	7	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	159	8	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	159	9	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	159	10	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	159	11	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	159	12	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	159	13	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	159	14	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	159	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	159	16	state	state	NOUN
faba-156	159	17	continues	continue	VERB
faba-156	159	18	to	to	PART
faba-156	159	19	hand	hand	VERB
faba-156	159	20	over	over	ADP
faba-156	159	21	bailouts	bailout	NOUN
faba-156	159	22	to	to	ADP
faba-156	159	23	these	these	DET
faba-156	159	24	state	state	NOUN
faba-156	159	25	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	159	26	owned	own	VERB
faba-156	159	27	entities	entity	NOUN
faba-156	159	28	to	to	PART
faba-156	159	29	avoid	avoid	VERB
faba-156	159	30	total	total	ADJ
faba-156	159	31	failures	failure	NOUN
faba-156	159	32	given	give	VERB
faba-156	159	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	159	34	direct	direct	ADJ
faba-156	159	35	role	role	NOUN
faba-156	159	36	they	they	PRON
faba-156	159	37	play	play	VERB
faba-156	159	38	in	in	ADP
faba-156	159	39	the	the	DET
faba-156	159	40	well	well	ADV
faba-156	159	41	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	159	42	functioning	functioning	NOUN
faba-156	159	43	of	of	ADP
faba-156	159	44	the	the	DET
faba-156	159	45	economy	economy	NOUN
faba-156	159	46	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	160	1	among	among	ADP
faba-156	160	2	other	other	ADJ
faba-156	160	3	bailouts	bailout	NOUN
faba-156	160	4	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	160	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	160	6	biggest	big	ADJ
faba-156	160	7	one	one	NOUN
faba-156	160	8	was	be	AUX
faba-156	160	9	to	to	PART
faba-156	160	10	help	help	VERB
faba-156	160	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	160	12	ailing	ail	VERB
faba-156	160	13	state	state	NOUN
faba-156	160	14	energy	energy	NOUN
faba-156	160	15	generator	generator	NOUN
faba-156	160	16	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	161	1	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	161	2	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	161	3	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	161	4	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	161	5	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	161	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	161	7	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	161	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	161	9	state	state	NOUN
faba-156	161	10	is	be	AUX
faba-156	161	11	proposing	propose	VERB
faba-156	161	12	a	a	DET
faba-156	161	13	r254	r254	NUM
faba-156	161	14	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	161	15	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	161	16	relief	relief	NOUN
faba-156	161	17	to	to	ADP
faba-156	161	18	eskom	eskom	PROPN
faba-156	161	19	over	over	ADP
faba-156	161	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	161	21	medium	medium	ADJ
faba-156	161	22	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	161	23	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	161	24	which	which	PRON
faba-156	161	25	comprises	comprise	VERB
faba-156	161	26	r168	r168	PROPN
faba-156	161	27	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	161	28	capital	capital	NOUN
faba-156	161	29	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	161	30	r86	r86	NOUN
faba-156	161	31	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	161	32	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	161	33	service	service	NOUN
faba-156	161	34	cost	cost	NOUN
faba-156	161	35	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	162	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	162	2	continues	continue	VERB
faba-156	162	3	to	to	PART
faba-156	162	4	add	add	VERB
faba-156	162	5	to	to	ADP
faba-156	162	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	162	7	already	already	ADV
faba-156	162	8	high	high	ADJ
faba-156	162	9	level	level	NOUN
faba-156	162	10	of	of	ADP
faba-156	162	11	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	162	12	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	162	13	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	162	14	service	service	NOUN
faba-156	162	15	cost	cost	NOUN
faba-156	162	16	faced	face	VERB
faba-156	162	17	by	by	ADP
faba-156	162	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	162	19	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	162	20	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	162	21	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	162	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	162	23	thus	thus	ADV
faba-156	162	24	resulting	result	VERB
faba-156	162	25	in	in	ADP
faba-156	162	26	a	a	DET
faba-156	162	27	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	162	28	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	162	29	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	162	30	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	162	31	the	the	DET
faba-156	162	32	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	162	33	outlook	outlook	NOUN
faba-156	162	34	for	for	ADP
faba-156	162	35	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	162	36	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	162	37	stock	stock	NOUN
faba-156	162	38	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	163	1	based	base	VERB
faba-156	163	2	on	on	ADP
faba-156	163	3	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	163	4	4	4	NUM
faba-156	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	163	6	it	it	PRON
faba-156	163	7	could	could	AUX
faba-156	163	8	be	be	AUX
faba-156	163	9	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	163	10	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	163	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	163	12	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	163	13	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	163	14	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	163	15	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	163	16	is	be	AUX
faba-156	163	17	rated	rate	VERB
faba-156	163	18	bbby	bbby	NOUN
faba-156	163	19	s&p	s&p	PROPN
faba-156	163	20	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	163	21	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	163	22	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	163	23	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	163	24	ba2	ba2	PROPN
faba-156	163	25	by	by	ADP
faba-156	163	26	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	163	27	's	's	PART
faba-156	163	28	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	163	29	which	which	PRON
faba-156	163	30	is	be	AUX
faba-156	163	31	further	far	ADV
faba-156	163	32	down	down	ADP
faba-156	163	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	163	34	investment	investment	NOUN
faba-156	163	35	grade	grade	NOUN
faba-156	163	36	of	of	ADP
faba-156	163	37	bbb-/baa3	bbb-/baa3	PROPN
faba-156	163	38	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	163	39	also	also	ADV
faba-156	163	40	significantly	significantly	ADV
faba-156	163	41	lower	low	ADJ
faba-156	163	42	than	than	ADP
faba-156	163	43	the	the	DET
faba-156	163	44	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	163	45	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	163	46	of	of	ADP
faba-156	163	47	bb	bb	NOUN
faba-156	163	48	ranked	rank	VERB
faba-156	163	49	by	by	ADP
faba-156	163	50	s&p	s&p	PROPN
faba-156	163	51	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	163	52	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	163	53	in	in	ADP
faba-156	163	54	1995	1995	NUM
faba-156	163	55	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	163	56	the	the	DET
faba-156	163	57	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	163	58	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	163	59	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	163	60	stock	stock	NOUN
faba-156	163	61	was	be	AUX
faba-156	163	62	first	first	ADV
faba-156	163	63	rated	rate	VERB
faba-156	163	64	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	164	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	164	2	situation	situation	NOUN
faba-156	164	3	then	then	ADV
faba-156	164	4	was	be	AUX
faba-156	164	5	far	far	ADV
faba-156	164	6	worse	bad	ADJ
faba-156	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	164	8	given	give	VERB
faba-156	164	9	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	164	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	164	11	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	164	12	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	164	13	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	164	14	experienced	experience	VERB
faba-156	164	15	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	164	16	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	164	17	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	164	18	crises	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	164	19	due	due	ADP
faba-156	164	20	to	to	ADP
faba-156	164	21	several	several	ADJ
faba-156	164	22	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
faba-156	164	23	imposed	impose	VERB
faba-156	164	24	by	by	ADP
faba-156	164	25	several	several	ADJ
faba-156	164	26	international	international	ADJ
faba-156	164	27	bodies	body	NOUN
faba-156	164	28	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	164	29	levy	levy	NOUN
faba-156	164	30	1999	1999	NUM
faba-156	164	31	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	164	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	165	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	165	2	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
faba-156	165	3	involved	involve	VERB
faba-156	165	4	a	a	DET
faba-156	165	5	ban	ban	NOUN
faba-156	165	6	on	on	ADP
faba-156	165	7	any	any	DET
faba-156	165	8	form	form	NOUN
faba-156	165	9	of	of	ADP
faba-156	165	10	trade	trade	NOUN
faba-156	165	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	165	12	investments	investment	NOUN
faba-156	165	13	in	in	ADP
faba-156	165	14	the	the	DET
faba-156	165	15	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	165	16	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	165	17	lending	lending	NOUN
faba-156	165	18	activities	activity	NOUN
faba-156	165	19	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	166	1	it	it	PRON
faba-156	166	2	was	be	AUX
faba-156	166	3	estimated	estimate	VERB
faba-156	166	4	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	166	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	166	6	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	166	7	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	166	8	external	external	ADJ
faba-156	166	9	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	166	10	was	be	AUX
faba-156	166	11	around	around	ADV
faba-156	166	12	$	$	SYM
faba-156	166	13	24	24	NUM
faba-156	166	14	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	166	15	by	by	ADP
faba-156	166	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	166	17	mid-1980s	mid-1980	NOUN
faba-156	166	18	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	166	19	of	of	ADP
faba-156	166	20	which	which	PRON
faba-156	166	21	two	two	NUM
faba-156	166	22	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	166	23	thirds	third	NOUN
faba-156	166	24	was	be	AUX
faba-156	166	25	shortterm	shortterm	NOUN
faba-156	166	26	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	166	27	i.e.	i.e.	X
faba-156	166	28	less	less	ADJ
faba-156	166	29	than	than	ADP
faba-156	166	30	five	five	NUM
faba-156	166	31	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	166	32	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	166	33	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	167	1	after	after	SCONJ
faba-156	167	2	most	most	ADJ
faba-156	167	3	lenders	lender	NOUN
faba-156	167	4	decided	decide	VERB
faba-156	167	5	not	not	PART
faba-156	167	6	to	to	PART
faba-156	167	7	renew	renew	VERB
faba-156	167	8	their	their	PRON
faba-156	167	9	short	short	ADJ
faba-156	167	10	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	167	11	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	167	12	loans	loan	NOUN
faba-156	167	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	167	14	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	167	15	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	167	16	ended	end	VERB
faba-156	167	17	in	in	ADP
faba-156	167	18	a	a	DET
faba-156	167	19	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	167	20	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	167	21	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	167	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	167	23	state	state	NOUN
faba-156	167	24	depended	depend	VERB
faba-156	167	25	on	on	ADP
faba-156	167	26	foreign	foreign	ADJ
faba-156	167	27	lenders	lender	NOUN
faba-156	167	28	'	'	PART
faba-156	167	29	willingness	willingness	NOUN
faba-156	167	30	to	to	PART
faba-156	167	31	refinance	refinance	NOUN
faba-156	167	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	168	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	168	2	intensity	intensity	NOUN
faba-156	168	3	of	of	ADP
faba-156	168	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	168	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	168	6	was	be	AUX
faba-156	168	7	so	so	ADV
faba-156	168	8	deep	deep	ADJ
faba-156	168	9	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	168	10	it	it	PRON
faba-156	168	11	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	168	12	in	in	ADP
faba-156	168	13	a	a	DET
faba-156	168	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
faba-156	168	15	weaker	weak	ADJ
faba-156	168	16	rand	rand	NOUN
faba-156	168	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	168	18	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	168	19	the	the	DET
faba-156	168	20	state	state	NOUN
faba-156	168	21	decided	decide	VERB
faba-156	168	22	to	to	PART
faba-156	168	23	close	close	VERB
faba-156	168	24	both	both	CCONJ
faba-156	168	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	168	26	stock	stock	NOUN
faba-156	168	27	exchange	exchange	NOUN
faba-156	168	28	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	168	29	foreign	foreign	ADJ
faba-156	168	30	exchange	exchange	NOUN
faba-156	168	31	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	168	32	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	168	33	with	with	SCONJ
faba-156	168	34	interest	interest	NOUN
faba-156	168	35	payments	payment	NOUN
faba-156	168	36	on	on	ADP
faba-156	168	37	the	the	DET
faba-156	168	38	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	168	39	being	be	AUX
faba-156	168	40	suspended	suspend	VERB
faba-156	168	41	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	169	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	169	2	could	could	AUX
faba-156	169	3	be	be	AUX
faba-156	169	4	considered	consider	VERB
faba-156	169	5	very	very	ADV
faba-156	169	6	bad	bad	ADJ
faba-156	169	7	compared	compare	VERB
faba-156	169	8	to	to	ADP
faba-156	169	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	169	10	current	current	ADJ
faba-156	169	11	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	169	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
faba-156	169	13	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	169	14	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	169	15	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	169	16	still	still	ADV
faba-156	169	17	has	have	VERB
faba-156	169	18	access	access	NOUN
faba-156	169	19	to	to	ADP
faba-156	169	20	funding	funding	NOUN
faba-156	169	21	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	170	1	arnold	arnold	PROPN
faba-156	170	2	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	170	3	winning	win	VERB
faba-156	170	4	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	170	5	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	170	6	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	170	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
faba-156	170	8	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	170	9	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	170	10	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	170	11	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	170	12	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	170	13	'	'	PART
faba-156	170	14	attractiveness	attractiveness	NOUN
faba-156	170	15	relative	relative	ADJ
faba-156	170	16	to	to	ADP
faba-156	170	17	other	other	ADJ
faba-156	170	18	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	170	19	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	170	20	peers	peer	NOUN
faba-156	170	21	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	170	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	170	23	depth	depth	NOUN
faba-156	170	24	of	of	ADP
faba-156	170	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	170	26	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	170	27	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	170	28	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	170	29	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	170	30	has	have	AUX
faba-156	170	31	helped	help	VERB
faba-156	170	32	minimise	minimise	VERB
faba-156	170	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	170	34	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	170	35	of	of	ADP
faba-156	170	36	the	the	DET
faba-156	170	37	wgbi	wgbi	PROPN
faba-156	170	38	exit	exit	NOUN
faba-156	170	39	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	171	1	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	171	2	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	171	3	it	it	PRON
faba-156	171	4	could	could	AUX
faba-156	171	5	be	be	AUX
faba-156	171	6	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	171	7	in	in	ADP
faba-156	171	8	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	171	9	5	5	NUM
faba-156	171	10	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	171	11	over	over	ADP
faba-156	171	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	171	13	past	past	ADJ
faba-156	171	14	decade	decade	NOUN
faba-156	171	15	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	171	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	171	17	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	171	18	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	171	19	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	171	20	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	171	21	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	171	22	averaged	average	VERB
faba-156	171	23	above	above	ADP
faba-156	171	24	the	the	DET
faba-156	171	25	4.5	4.5	NUM
faba-156	171	26	per	per	NOUN
faba-156	171	27	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	171	28	midpoint	midpoint	NOUN
faba-156	171	29	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	171	30	however	however	ADV
faba-156	171	31	only	only	ADV
faba-156	171	32	25.48	25.48	NUM
faba-156	171	33	per	per	ADP
faba-156	171	34	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	171	35	of	of	ADP
faba-156	171	36	the	the	DET
faba-156	171	37	time	time	NOUN
faba-156	171	38	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	171	39	the	the	DET
faba-156	171	40	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	171	41	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	171	42	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	171	43	was	be	AUX
faba-156	171	44	above	above	ADV
faba-156	171	45	/	/	SYM
faba-156	171	46	below	below	ADP
faba-156	171	47	the	the	DET
faba-156	171	48	sarb	sarb	PROPN
faba-156	171	49	's	's	PART
faba-156	171	50	6	6	NUM
faba-156	171	51	or	or	CCONJ
faba-156	171	52	3	3	NUM
faba-156	171	53	per	per	ADP
faba-156	171	54	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	171	55	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	171	56	target	target	NOUN
faba-156	171	57	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	172	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	172	2	lower	low	ADJ
faba-156	172	3	cpi	cpi	NOUN
faba-156	172	4	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	172	5	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	172	6	of	of	ADP
faba-156	172	7	2.1	2.1	NUM
faba-156	172	8	per	per	NOUN
faba-156	172	9	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	172	10	was	be	AUX
faba-156	172	11	realised	realise	VERB
faba-156	172	12	in	in	ADP
faba-156	172	13	may	may	PROPN
faba-156	172	14	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	172	15	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	172	16	which	which	PRON
faba-156	172	17	was	be	AUX
faba-156	172	18	last	last	ADV
faba-156	172	19	seen	see	VERB
faba-156	172	20	over	over	ADP
faba-156	172	21	15	15	NUM
faba-156	172	22	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	172	23	ago	ago	ADV
faba-156	172	24	in	in	ADP
faba-156	172	25	september	september	PROPN
faba-156	172	26	2004	2004	NUM
faba-156	172	27	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	172	28	a	a	DET
faba-156	172	29	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	172	30	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	172	31	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	172	32	of	of	ADP
faba-156	172	33	1.3	1.3	NUM
faba-156	172	34	per	per	ADP
faba-156	172	35	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	172	36	was	be	AUX
faba-156	172	37	realised	realise	VERB
faba-156	172	38	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	173	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	173	2	lower	low	ADJ
faba-156	173	3	cpi	cpi	NOUN
faba-156	173	4	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	173	5	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	173	6	might	might	AUX
faba-156	173	7	negatively	negatively	ADV
faba-156	173	8	affect	affect	VERB
faba-156	173	9	demand	demand	NOUN
faba-156	173	10	for	for	ADP
faba-156	173	11	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	173	12	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	173	13	indexed	index	VERB
faba-156	173	14	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	173	15	instruments	instrument	NOUN
faba-156	173	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	173	17	given	give	VERB
faba-156	173	18	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	173	19	interest	interest	NOUN
faba-156	173	20	rates	rate	NOUN
faba-156	173	21	already	already	ADV
faba-156	173	22	do	do	AUX
faba-156	173	23	not	not	PART
faba-156	173	24	include	include	VERB
faba-156	173	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	173	26	future	future	ADJ
faba-156	173	27	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	173	28	component	component	NOUN
faba-156	173	29	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	173	30	as	as	ADP
faba-156	173	31	such	such	ADJ
faba-156	173	32	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	173	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	173	34	future	future	ADJ
faba-156	173	35	value	value	NOUN
faba-156	173	36	of	of	ADP
faba-156	173	37	the	the	DET
faba-156	173	38	investment	investment	NOUN
faba-156	173	39	might	might	AUX
faba-156	173	40	be	be	AUX
faba-156	173	41	eroded	erode	VERB
faba-156	173	42	by	by	ADP
faba-156	173	43	lower	low	ADJ
faba-156	173	44	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	173	45	accruals	accrual	NOUN
faba-156	173	46	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	173	47	making	make	VERB
faba-156	173	48	the	the	DET
faba-156	173	49	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	173	50	instrument	instrument	NOUN
faba-156	173	51	less	less	ADV
faba-156	173	52	attractive	attractive	ADJ
faba-156	173	53	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	174	1	primary	primary	ADJ
faba-156	174	2	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	174	3	auction	auction	NOUN
faba-156	174	4	bid	bid	NOUN
faba-156	174	5	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	174	6	to	to	ADP
faba-156	174	7	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	174	8	cover	cover	NOUN
faba-156	174	9	ratios	ratio	NOUN
faba-156	174	10	support	support	VERB
faba-156	174	11	this	this	PRON
faba-156	174	12	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	174	13	refer	refer	VERB
faba-156	174	14	to	to	PART
faba-156	174	15	figure	figure	VERB
faba-156	174	16	2	2	NUM
faba-156	174	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	174	18	which	which	PRON
faba-156	174	19	declined	decline	VERB
faba-156	174	20	drastically	drastically	ADV
faba-156	174	21	over	over	ADP
faba-156	174	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	174	23	covid	covid	PROPN
faba-156	174	24	period	period	NOUN
faba-156	174	25	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	174	26	was	be	AUX
faba-156	174	27	influenced	influence	VERB
faba-156	174	28	by	by	ADP
faba-156	174	29	a	a	DET
faba-156	174	30	lower	low	ADJ
faba-156	174	31	cpi	cpi	NOUN
faba-156	174	32	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	174	33	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	174	34	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	175	1	it	it	PRON
faba-156	175	2	could	could	AUX
faba-156	175	3	also	also	ADV
faba-156	175	4	be	be	AUX
faba-156	175	5	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	175	6	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	175	7	the	the	DET
faba-156	175	8	cost	cost	NOUN
faba-156	175	9	of	of	ADP
faba-156	175	10	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
faba-156	175	11	in	in	ADP
faba-156	175	12	real	real	ADJ
faba-156	175	13	terms	term	NOUN
faba-156	175	14	has	have	VERB
faba-156	175	15	a	a	DET
faba-156	175	16	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
faba-156	175	17	antagonistic	antagonistic	ADJ
faba-156	175	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
faba-156	175	19	with	with	ADP
faba-156	175	20	annual	annual	ADJ
faba-156	175	21	changes	change	NOUN
faba-156	175	22	in	in	ADP
faba-156	175	23	the	the	DET
faba-156	175	24	headline	headline	NOUN
faba-156	175	25	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	175	26	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	175	27	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	175	28	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	176	1	it	it	PRON
faba-156	176	2	was	be	AUX
faba-156	176	3	observed	observe	VERB
faba-156	176	4	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	176	5	over	over	ADP
faba-156	176	6	60	60	NUM
faba-156	176	7	per	per	ADP
faba-156	176	8	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	176	9	of	of	ADP
faba-156	176	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	176	11	time	time	NOUN
faba-156	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	176	13	changes	change	NOUN
faba-156	176	14	in	in	ADP
faba-156	176	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	176	16	real	real	ADJ
faba-156	176	17	prime	prime	ADJ
faba-156	176	18	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	176	19	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	176	20	cpi	cpi	NOUN
faba-156	176	21	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	176	22	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	176	23	moved	move	VERB
faba-156	176	24	in	in	ADP
faba-156	176	25	opposite	opposite	ADJ
faba-156	176	26	directions	direction	NOUN
faba-156	176	27	for	for	ADP
faba-156	176	28	the	the	DET
faba-156	176	29	past	past	ADJ
faba-156	176	30	decade	decade	NOUN
faba-156	176	31	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	177	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	177	2	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	177	3	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	177	4	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	177	5	is	be	AUX
faba-156	177	6	seen	see	VERB
faba-156	177	7	increasing	increase	VERB
faba-156	177	8	towards	towards	ADP
faba-156	177	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	177	10	end	end	NOUN
faba-156	177	11	of	of	ADP
faba-156	177	12	the	the	DET
faba-156	177	13	2021/22	2021/22	NUM
faba-156	177	14	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	177	15	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	177	17	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	177	18	this	this	PRON
faba-156	177	19	peaked	peak	VERB
faba-156	177	20	at	at	ADP
faba-156	177	21	7.8	7.8	NUM
faba-156	177	22	per	per	ADP
faba-156	177	23	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	177	24	in	in	ADP
faba-156	177	25	july	july	PROPN
faba-156	177	26	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	177	27	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	177	28	with	with	SCONJ
faba-156	177	29	this	this	DET
faba-156	177	30	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	177	31	last	last	ADV
faba-156	177	32	seen	see	VERB
faba-156	177	33	13	13	NUM
faba-156	177	34	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	177	35	ago	ago	ADV
faba-156	177	36	in	in	ADP
faba-156	177	37	may	may	PROPN
faba-156	177	38	2009	2009	NUM
faba-156	177	39	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	177	40	the	the	DET
faba-156	177	41	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	177	42	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	177	43	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	177	44	was	be	AUX
faba-156	177	45	8	8	NUM
faba-156	177	46	per	per	ADP
faba-156	177	47	cent	cent	NOUN
faba-156	177	48	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	178	1	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	178	2	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	178	3	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	178	4	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	178	5	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	178	6	/	/	SYM
faba-156	178	7	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	178	9	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	178	10	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	178	11	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	178	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	178	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	178	14	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	178	15	5	5	NUM
faba-156	178	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	178	17	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	178	18	2	2	NUM
faba-156	178	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	178	20	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	178	21	169	169	NUM
faba-156	178	22	0	0	NUM
faba-156	178	23	2	2	NUM
faba-156	178	24	4	4	NUM
faba-156	178	25	6	6	NUM
faba-156	178	26	8	8	NUM
faba-156	178	27	10	10	NUM
faba-156	178	28	p	p	NOUN
faba-156	178	29	er	er	INTJ
faba-156	178	30	ce	ce	PROPN
faba-156	178	31	nt	not	PART
faba-156	178	32	months	month	NOUN
faba-156	178	33	real	real	ADJ
faba-156	178	34	prime	prime	ADJ
faba-156	178	35	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	178	36	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	178	37	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	178	38	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	178	39	5	5	NUM
faba-156	178	40	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	178	41	relationship	relationship	NOUN
faba-156	178	42	between	between	ADP
faba-156	178	43	cpi	cpi	PROPN
faba-156	178	44	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	178	45	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	178	46	real	real	ADJ
faba-156	178	47	prime	prime	ADJ
faba-156	178	48	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	178	49	in	in	ADP
faba-156	178	50	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	178	51	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	178	52	refinancing	refinance	VERB
faba-156	178	53	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	178	54	the	the	DET
faba-156	178	55	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	178	56	maturity	maturity	NOUN
faba-156	178	57	profile	profile	NOUN
faba-156	178	58	for	for	ADP
faba-156	178	59	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	178	60	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	178	61	in	in	ADP
faba-156	178	62	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	178	63	6	6	NUM
faba-156	178	64	indicates	indicate	VERB
faba-156	178	65	a	a	DET
faba-156	178	66	much	much	ADV
faba-156	178	67	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	178	68	clustered	cluster	VERB
faba-156	178	69	profile	profile	NOUN
faba-156	178	70	in	in	ADP
faba-156	178	71	the	the	DET
faba-156	178	72	short	short	NOUN
faba-156	178	73	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	178	74	to	to	ADP
faba-156	178	75	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	178	76	medium	medium	NOUN
faba-156	178	77	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	178	78	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	178	79	with	with	ADP
faba-156	178	80	an	an	DET
faba-156	178	81	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
faba-156	178	82	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	178	83	of	of	ADP
faba-156	178	84	at	at	ADV
faba-156	178	85	least	least	ADJ
faba-156	178	86	r100	r100	NUM
faba-156	178	87	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	178	88	per	per	ADP
faba-156	178	89	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	178	90	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	179	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	179	2	considerable	considerable	ADJ
faba-156	179	3	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	179	4	is	be	AUX
faba-156	179	5	also	also	ADV
faba-156	179	6	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
faba-156	179	7	on	on	ADP
faba-156	179	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	179	9	treasury	treasury	NOUN
faba-156	179	10	bills	bill	NOUN
faba-156	179	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	179	12	which	which	PRON
faba-156	179	13	must	must	AUX
faba-156	179	14	be	be	AUX
faba-156	179	15	rolled	roll	VERB
faba-156	179	16	over	over	ADP
faba-156	179	17	weekly	weekly	ADV
faba-156	179	18	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	180	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	180	2	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	180	3	of	of	ADP
faba-156	180	4	rolling	roll	VERB
faba-156	180	5	over	over	ADP
faba-156	180	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	180	7	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	180	8	implies	imply	VERB
faba-156	180	9	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	180	10	even	even	ADV
faba-156	180	11	though	though	SCONJ
faba-156	180	12	it	it	PRON
faba-156	180	13	is	be	AUX
faba-156	180	14	not	not	PART
faba-156	180	15	expected	expect	VERB
faba-156	180	16	to	to	PART
faba-156	180	17	redeem	redeem	VERB
faba-156	180	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	180	19	amount	amount	NOUN
faba-156	180	20	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
faba-156	180	21	on	on	ADP
faba-156	180	22	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	180	23	bills	bill	NOUN
faba-156	180	24	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	180	25	new	new	ADJ
faba-156	180	26	issuance	issuance	NOUN
faba-156	180	27	is	be	AUX
faba-156	180	28	made	make	VERB
faba-156	180	29	every	every	DET
faba-156	180	30	week	week	NOUN
faba-156	180	31	to	to	PART
faba-156	180	32	redeem	redeem	VERB
faba-156	180	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	180	34	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
faba-156	180	35	portion	portion	NOUN
faba-156	180	36	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	180	37	also	also	ADV
faba-156	180	38	raise	raise	VERB
faba-156	180	39	funds	fund	NOUN
faba-156	180	40	for	for	ADP
faba-156	180	41	cash	cash	NOUN
faba-156	180	42	management	management	NOUN
faba-156	180	43	purposes	purpose	NOUN
faba-156	180	44	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	181	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	181	2	ability	ability	NOUN
faba-156	181	3	to	to	PART
faba-156	181	4	raise	raise	VERB
faba-156	181	5	cash	cash	NOUN
faba-156	181	6	every	every	DET
faba-156	181	7	week	week	NOUN
faba-156	181	8	to	to	PART
faba-156	181	9	meet	meet	VERB
faba-156	181	10	these	these	DET
faba-156	181	11	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
faba-156	181	12	adds	add	VERB
faba-156	181	13	to	to	ADP
faba-156	181	14	the	the	DET
faba-156	181	15	already	already	ADV
faba-156	181	16	pressurised	pressurise	VERB
faba-156	181	17	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	181	18	's	's	PART
faba-156	181	19	ability	ability	NOUN
faba-156	181	20	to	to	PART
faba-156	181	21	raise	raise	VERB
faba-156	181	22	cash	cash	NOUN
faba-156	181	23	every	every	DET
faba-156	181	24	week	week	NOUN
faba-156	181	25	to	to	PART
faba-156	181	26	fund	fund	VERB
faba-156	181	27	the	the	DET
faba-156	181	28	increasing	increase	VERB
faba-156	181	29	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	181	30	deficit	deficit	NOUN
faba-156	181	31	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	181	32	also	also	ADV
faba-156	181	33	build	build	VERB
faba-156	181	34	cash	cash	NOUN
faba-156	181	35	reserves	reserve	NOUN
faba-156	181	36	for	for	ADP
faba-156	181	37	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	181	38	maturing	mature	VERB
faba-156	181	39	in	in	ADP
faba-156	181	40	the	the	DET
faba-156	181	41	short	short	ADJ
faba-156	181	42	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	181	43	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	182	1	100	100	NUM
faba-156	182	2	000	000	NUM
faba-156	182	3	200	200	NUM
faba-156	182	4	000	000	NUM
faba-156	182	5	300	300	NUM
faba-156	182	6	000	000	NUM
faba-156	182	7	400	400	NUM
faba-156	182	8	000	000	NUM
faba-156	182	9	500	500	NUM
faba-156	182	10	000	000	NUM
faba-156	182	11	600	600	NUM
faba-156	182	12	000	000	NUM
faba-156	182	13	r	r	NOUN
faba-156	182	14	m	m	NOUN
faba-156	182	15	ill	ill	ADJ
faba-156	182	16	io	io	ADP
faba-156	182	17	n	n	PRON
faba-156	182	18	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	182	19	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	182	20	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	182	21	bills	bill	NOUN
faba-156	182	22	long	long	ADJ
faba-156	182	23	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	182	24	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	182	25	figure	figure	VERB
faba-156	182	26	6	6	NUM
faba-156	182	27	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	182	28	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	182	29	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	182	30	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	182	31	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	182	32	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	182	33	profile	profile	NOUN
faba-156	182	34	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	182	35	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	182	36	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	182	37	is	be	AUX
faba-156	182	38	projecting	project	VERB
faba-156	182	39	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	182	40	redemptions	redemption	NOUN
faba-156	182	41	of	of	ADP
faba-156	182	42	above	above	ADP
faba-156	182	43	r100	r100	PROPN
faba-156	182	44	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	182	45	in	in	ADP
faba-156	182	46	the	the	DET
faba-156	182	47	medium	medium	ADJ
faba-156	182	48	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	182	49	for	for	ADP
faba-156	182	50	every	every	DET
faba-156	182	51	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	182	52	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	182	53	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	183	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	183	2	is	be	AUX
faba-156	183	3	relatively	relatively	ADV
faba-156	183	4	higher	high	ADJ
faba-156	183	5	than	than	ADP
faba-156	183	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	183	7	average	average	ADJ
faba-156	183	8	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	183	9	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	183	10	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	183	11	redemptions	redemption	NOUN
faba-156	183	12	of	of	ADP
faba-156	183	13	r60	r60	PROPN
faba-156	183	14	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	183	15	realised	realise	VERB
faba-156	183	16	in	in	ADP
faba-156	183	17	the	the	DET
faba-156	183	18	preious	preious	ADJ
faba-156	183	19	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	183	20	years	year	NOUN
faba-156	183	21	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	183	22	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	183	23	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	183	24	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	183	25	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	183	26	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	184	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	184	2	brings	bring	VERB
faba-156	184	3	the	the	DET
faba-156	184	4	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	184	5	of	of	ADP
faba-156	184	6	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	184	7	switches	switch	NOUN
faba-156	184	8	to	to	PART
faba-156	184	9	minimise	minimise	VERB
faba-156	184	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	184	11	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	184	12	of	of	ADP
faba-156	184	13	being	be	AUX
faba-156	184	14	unable	unable	ADJ
faba-156	184	15	to	to	PART
faba-156	184	16	meet	meet	VERB
faba-156	184	17	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	184	18	obligations	obligation	NOUN
faba-156	184	19	in	in	ADP
faba-156	184	20	a	a	DET
faba-156	184	21	particular	particular	ADJ
faba-156	184	22	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	184	23	year	year	NOUN
faba-156	184	24	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	185	1	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	185	2	switches	switch	VERB
faba-156	185	3	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
faba-156	185	4	/	/	SYM
faba-156	185	5	programme	programme	NOUN
faba-156	185	6	is	be	AUX
faba-156	185	7	defined	define	VERB
faba-156	185	8	as	as	ADP
faba-156	185	9	a	a	DET
faba-156	185	10	transaction	transaction	NOUN
faba-156	185	11	of	of	ADP
faba-156	185	12	exchanging	exchange	VERB
faba-156	185	13	a	a	DET
faba-156	185	14	series	series	NOUN
faba-156	185	15	of	of	ADP
faba-156	185	16	existing	exist	VERB
faba-156	185	17	source	source	NOUN
faba-156	185	18	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	185	19	held	hold	VERB
faba-156	185	20	by	by	ADP
faba-156	185	21	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	185	22	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	185	23	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	185	24	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	185	25	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	185	26	/	/	SYM
faba-156	185	27	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	185	28	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	185	29	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	185	30	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	185	31	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	185	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	185	33	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	185	34	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	185	35	5	5	NUM
faba-156	185	36	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	185	37	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	185	38	2	2	NUM
faba-156	185	39	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	185	40	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	185	41	170	170	NUM
faba-156	185	42	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	185	43	with	with	ADP
faba-156	185	44	a	a	DET
faba-156	185	45	series	series	NOUN
faba-156	185	46	of	of	ADP
faba-156	185	47	selected	select	VERB
faba-156	185	48	destination	destination	NOUN
faba-156	185	49	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	185	50	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	185	51	both	both	DET
faba-156	185	52	source	source	NOUN
faba-156	185	53	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	185	54	destination	destination	NOUN
faba-156	185	55	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	185	56	have	have	VERB
faba-156	185	57	to	to	PART
faba-156	185	58	be	be	AUX
faba-156	185	59	determined	determine	VERB
faba-156	185	60	by	by	ADP
faba-156	185	61	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	185	62	issuers	issuer	NOUN
faba-156	185	63	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	186	1	according	accord	VERB
faba-156	186	2	to	to	ADP
faba-156	186	3	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	186	4	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	186	5	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	186	6	2000	2000	NUM
faba-156	186	7	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	186	8	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	186	9	this	this	DET
faba-156	186	10	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
faba-156	186	11	was	be	AUX
faba-156	186	12	introduced	introduce	VERB
faba-156	186	13	in	in	ADP
faba-156	186	14	the	the	DET
faba-156	186	15	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	186	16	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	186	17	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	186	18	in	in	ADP
faba-156	186	19	early	early	ADJ
faba-156	186	20	2000	2000	NUM
faba-156	186	21	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	186	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	186	23	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	186	24	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	186	25	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	186	26	faced	face	VERB
faba-156	186	27	declining	decline	VERB
faba-156	186	28	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
faba-156	186	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
faba-156	186	30	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	186	31	reduced	reduce	VERB
faba-156	186	32	the	the	DET
faba-156	186	33	number	number	NOUN
faba-156	186	34	of	of	ADP
faba-156	186	35	new	new	ADJ
faba-156	186	36	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	186	37	issues	issue	NOUN
faba-156	186	38	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	187	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	187	2	switch	switch	NOUN
faba-156	187	3	programme	programme	NOUN
faba-156	187	4	was	be	AUX
faba-156	187	5	introduced	introduce	VERB
faba-156	187	6	to	to	PART
faba-156	187	7	manage	manage	VERB
faba-156	187	8	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	187	9	by	by	ADP
faba-156	187	10	repurchasing	repurchase	VERB
faba-156	187	11	in	in	ADP
faba-156	187	12	advance	advance	NOUN
faba-156	187	13	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	187	14	less	less	ADV
faba-156	187	15	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	187	16	liquid	liquid	ADJ
faba-156	187	17	maturities	maturity	NOUN
faba-156	187	18	while	while	SCONJ
faba-156	187	19	financing	finance	VERB
faba-156	187	20	these	these	DET
faba-156	187	21	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	187	22	purchases	purchase	NOUN
faba-156	187	23	through	through	ADP
faba-156	187	24	more	more	ADV
faba-156	187	25	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	187	26	new	new	ADJ
faba-156	187	27	issuances	issuance	NOUN
faba-156	187	28	into	into	ADP
faba-156	187	29	the	the	DET
faba-156	187	30	benchmark	benchmark	ADJ
faba-156	187	31	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	187	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	188	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	188	2	switch	switch	NOUN
faba-156	188	3	programme	programme	NOUN
faba-156	188	4	gives	give	VERB
faba-156	188	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	188	6	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	188	7	issuer	issuer	NOUN
faba-156	188	8	an	an	DET
faba-156	188	9	advantage	advantage	NOUN
faba-156	188	10	of	of	ADP
faba-156	188	11	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
faba-156	188	12	restructuring	restructure	VERB
faba-156	188	13	the	the	DET
faba-156	188	14	maturity	maturity	NOUN
faba-156	188	15	profile	profile	NOUN
faba-156	188	16	of	of	ADP
faba-156	188	17	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
faba-156	188	18	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	188	19	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	189	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	189	2	refinancing	refinance	VERB
faba-156	189	3	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	189	4	is	be	AUX
faba-156	189	5	not	not	PART
faba-156	189	6	entirely	entirely	ADV
faba-156	189	7	addressed	address	VERB
faba-156	189	8	when	when	SCONJ
faba-156	189	9	switches	switch	NOUN
faba-156	189	10	are	be	AUX
faba-156	189	11	done	do	VERB
faba-156	189	12	to	to	PART
faba-156	189	13	minimise	minimise	VERB
faba-156	189	14	the	the	DET
faba-156	189	15	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	189	16	's	's	PART
faba-156	189	17	redemption	redemption	NOUN
faba-156	189	18	obligations	obligation	NOUN
faba-156	189	19	in	in	ADP
faba-156	189	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	189	21	short	short	ADJ
faba-156	189	22	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	189	23	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	189	24	however	however	ADV
faba-156	189	25	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	189	26	it	it	PRON
faba-156	189	27	is	be	AUX
faba-156	189	28	transferred	transfer	VERB
faba-156	189	29	to	to	ADP
faba-156	189	30	longer	long	ADJ
faba-156	189	31	maturities	maturity	NOUN
faba-156	189	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	190	1	given	give	VERB
faba-156	190	2	the	the	DET
faba-156	190	3	highly	highly	ADV
faba-156	190	4	clustered	clustered	ADJ
faba-156	190	5	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	190	6	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	190	7	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	190	8	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	190	9	maturity	maturity	NOUN
faba-156	190	10	profile	profile	NOUN
faba-156	190	11	in	in	ADP
faba-156	190	12	figure	figure	NOUN
faba-156	190	13	6	6	NUM
faba-156	190	14	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	190	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	190	16	growing	grow	VERB
faba-156	190	17	primary	primary	ADJ
faba-156	190	18	deficit	deficit	NOUN
faba-156	190	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	190	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	190	21	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	190	22	of	of	ADP
faba-156	190	23	a	a	DET
faba-156	190	24	switch	switch	NOUN
faba-156	190	25	programme	programme	NOUN
faba-156	190	26	will	will	AUX
faba-156	190	27	always	always	ADV
faba-156	190	28	be	be	AUX
faba-156	190	29	needed	need	VERB
faba-156	190	30	to	to	PART
faba-156	190	31	minimise	minimise	VERB
faba-156	190	32	the	the	DET
faba-156	190	33	eminent	eminent	ADJ
faba-156	190	34	pressure	pressure	NOUN
faba-156	190	35	in	in	ADP
faba-156	190	36	the	the	DET
faba-156	190	37	short	short	ADJ
faba-156	190	38	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	190	39	for	for	ADP
faba-156	190	40	the	the	DET
faba-156	190	41	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	190	42	's	's	PART
faba-156	190	43	ability	ability	NOUN
faba-156	190	44	to	to	PART
faba-156	190	45	meet	meet	VERB
faba-156	190	46	other	other	ADJ
faba-156	190	47	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	190	48	policy	policy	NOUN
faba-156	190	49	needs	need	NOUN
faba-156	190	50	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	191	1	however	however	ADV
faba-156	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	191	3	the	the	DET
faba-156	191	4	switch	switch	NOUN
faba-156	191	5	programme	programme	NOUN
faba-156	191	6	might	might	AUX
faba-156	191	7	not	not	PART
faba-156	191	8	always	always	ADV
faba-156	191	9	be	be	AUX
faba-156	191	10	feasible	feasible	ADJ
faba-156	191	11	as	as	SCONJ
faba-156	191	12	it	it	PRON
faba-156	191	13	depends	depend	VERB
faba-156	191	14	on	on	ADP
faba-156	191	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	191	16	willingness	willingness	NOUN
faba-156	191	17	of	of	ADP
faba-156	191	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	191	19	bondholders	bondholder	NOUN
faba-156	191	20	to	to	PART
faba-156	191	21	switch	switch	VERB
faba-156	191	22	maturities	maturity	NOUN
faba-156	191	23	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	191	24	which	which	PRON
faba-156	191	25	might	might	AUX
faba-156	191	26	not	not	PART
faba-156	191	27	always	always	ADV
faba-156	191	28	favour	favour	VERB
faba-156	191	29	their	their	PRON
faba-156	191	30	investment	investment	NOUN
faba-156	191	31	plans	plan	NOUN
faba-156	191	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	192	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	192	2	implies	imply	VERB
faba-156	192	3	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	192	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	192	5	switch	switch	NOUN
faba-156	192	6	programme	programme	NOUN
faba-156	192	7	will	will	AUX
faba-156	192	8	remain	remain	VERB
faba-156	192	9	costly	costly	ADJ
faba-156	192	10	for	for	ADP
faba-156	192	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	192	12	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	192	13	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	193	1	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
faba-156	193	2	different	different	ADJ
faba-156	193	3	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	193	4	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	193	5	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	193	6	policy	policy	NOUN
faba-156	193	7	regimes	regime	NOUN
faba-156	193	8	characterise	characterise	VERB
faba-156	193	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	193	10	period	period	NOUN
faba-156	193	11	under	under	ADP
faba-156	193	12	review	review	NOUN
faba-156	193	13	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	194	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	194	2	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	194	3	of	of	ADP
faba-156	194	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	194	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	194	6	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
faba-156	194	7	on	on	ADP
faba-156	194	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	194	9	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	194	10	's	's	PART
faba-156	194	11	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	194	12	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	194	13	social	social	ADJ
faba-156	194	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
faba-156	194	15	necessitated	necessitate	VERB
faba-156	194	16	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	194	17	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
faba-156	194	18	requirements	requirement	NOUN
faba-156	194	19	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	194	20	some	some	DET
faba-156	194	21	measures	measure	NOUN
faba-156	194	22	from	from	ADP
faba-156	194	23	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	194	24	policy	policy	NOUN
faba-156	194	25	to	to	PART
faba-156	194	26	help	help	VERB
faba-156	194	27	the	the	DET
faba-156	194	28	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	194	29	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
faba-156	194	30	plans	plan	NOUN
faba-156	194	31	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	194	32	which	which	PRON
faba-156	194	33	were	be	AUX
faba-156	194	34	faced	face	VERB
faba-156	194	35	with	with	ADP
faba-156	194	36	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	194	37	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	194	38	issues	issue	NOUN
faba-156	194	39	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	195	1	in	in	ADP
faba-156	195	2	march	march	PROPN
faba-156	195	3	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	195	4	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	195	5	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	195	6	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	195	7	was	be	AUX
faba-156	195	8	downgraded	downgrade	VERB
faba-156	195	9	to	to	AUX
faba-156	195	10	sub	sub	ADJ
faba-156	195	11	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	195	12	investment	investment	ADJ
faba-156	195	13	grade	grade	NOUN
faba-156	195	14	by	by	ADP
faba-156	195	15	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	195	16	's	's	PART
faba-156	195	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	195	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	195	19	third	third	ADJ
faba-156	195	20	most	most	ADV
faba-156	195	21	prominent	prominent	ADJ
faba-156	195	22	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	195	23	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	195	24	agency	agency	NOUN
faba-156	195	25	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	195	26	to	to	PART
faba-156	195	27	grade	grade	VERB
faba-156	195	28	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	195	29	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	195	30	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
faba-156	195	31	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	195	32	on	on	ADP
faba-156	195	33	junk	junk	NOUN
faba-156	195	34	/	/	SYM
faba-156	195	35	sub	sub	ADJ
faba-156	195	36	-	-	ADJ
faba-156	195	37	investment	investment	ADJ
faba-156	195	38	grade	grade	NOUN
faba-156	195	39	following	follow	VERB
faba-156	195	40	standard	standard	ADJ
faba-156	195	41	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	195	42	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	195	43	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	195	44	fitch	fitch	NOUN
faba-156	195	45	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	195	46	agencies	agency	NOUN
faba-156	195	47	in	in	ADP
faba-156	195	48	2017	2017	NUM
faba-156	195	49	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	196	1	current	current	ADJ
faba-156	196	2	domestic	domestic	ADJ
faba-156	196	3	political	political	ADJ
faba-156	196	4	volatilities	volatility	NOUN
faba-156	196	5	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	196	6	worsening	worsen	VERB
faba-156	196	7	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	196	8	levels	level	NOUN
faba-156	196	9	fuelled	fuel	VERB
faba-156	196	10	by	by	ADP
faba-156	196	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	196	12	growing	grow	VERB
faba-156	196	13	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	196	14	deficit	deficit	NOUN
faba-156	196	15	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	196	16	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	196	17	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	196	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
faba-156	196	19	remained	remain	VERB
faba-156	196	20	the	the	DET
faba-156	196	21	most	most	ADV
faba-156	196	22	significant	significant	ADJ
faba-156	196	23	drivers	driver	NOUN
faba-156	196	24	for	for	ADP
faba-156	196	25	this	this	DET
faba-156	196	26	decision	decision	NOUN
faba-156	196	27	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	197	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	197	2	resulted	result	VERB
faba-156	197	3	in	in	ADP
faba-156	197	4	a	a	DET
faba-156	197	5	dire	dire	ADJ
faba-156	197	6	situation	situation	NOUN
faba-156	197	7	where	where	SCONJ
faba-156	197	8	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	197	9	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	197	10	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	197	11	were	be	AUX
faba-156	197	12	excluded	exclude	VERB
faba-156	197	13	from	from	ADP
faba-156	197	14	the	the	DET
faba-156	197	15	wgbi	wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	197	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	197	17	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	197	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
faba-156	197	19	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	197	20	sell	sell	VERB
faba-156	197	21	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	197	22	off	off	NOUN
faba-156	197	23	of	of	ADP
faba-156	197	24	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	197	25	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	197	26	amounting	amount	VERB
faba-156	197	27	to	to	ADP
faba-156	197	28	r3.2	r3.2	NOUN
faba-156	197	29	billion	billion	NUM
faba-156	197	30	a	a	DET
faba-156	197	31	month	month	NOUN
faba-156	197	32	after	after	ADP
faba-156	197	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	197	34	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
faba-156	197	35	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	197	36	arnold	arnold	PROPN
faba-156	197	37	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	197	38	winning	win	VERB
faba-156	197	39	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	197	40	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	197	41	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	198	1	however	however	ADV
faba-156	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	198	3	this	this	PRON
faba-156	198	4	was	be	AUX
faba-156	198	5	a	a	DET
faba-156	198	6	long	long	ADV
faba-156	198	7	waited	wait	VERB
faba-156	198	8	decision	decision	NOUN
faba-156	198	9	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	198	10	has	have	AUX
faba-156	198	11	long	long	ADV
faba-156	198	12	been	be	AUX
faba-156	198	13	priced	price	VERB
faba-156	198	14	in	in	ADP
faba-156	198	15	the	the	DET
faba-156	198	16	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	198	17	prices	price	NOUN
faba-156	198	18	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	198	19	further	far	ADV
faba-156	198	20	clouded	cloud	VERB
faba-156	198	21	by	by	ADP
faba-156	198	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	198	23	effect	effect	NOUN
faba-156	198	24	of	of	ADP
faba-156	198	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	198	26	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	198	27	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	198	28	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	199	1	as	as	ADP
faba-156	199	2	a	a	DET
faba-156	199	3	result	result	NOUN
faba-156	199	4	of	of	ADP
faba-156	199	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	199	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	199	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
faba-156	199	8	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	199	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	199	10	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	199	11	economy	economy	NOUN
faba-156	199	12	was	be	AUX
faba-156	199	13	shut	shut	VERB
faba-156	199	14	down	down	ADP
faba-156	199	15	from	from	ADP
faba-156	199	16	trading	trading	NOUN
faba-156	199	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	199	18	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	199	19	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	199	20	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	199	21	realised	realise	VERB
faba-156	199	22	further	further	ADJ
faba-156	199	23	sell	sell	NOUN
faba-156	199	24	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	199	25	off	off	NOUN
faba-156	199	26	from	from	ADP
faba-156	199	27	most	most	ADJ
faba-156	199	28	foreign	foreign	ADJ
faba-156	199	29	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	199	30	as	as	SCONJ
faba-156	199	31	they	they	PRON
faba-156	199	32	looked	look	VERB
faba-156	199	33	for	for	ADP
faba-156	199	34	safer	safe	ADJ
faba-156	199	35	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	199	36	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	200	1	further	far	ADV
faba-156	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	200	3	to	to	PART
faba-156	200	4	address	address	VERB
faba-156	200	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	200	6	social	social	ADJ
faba-156	200	7	impact	impact	NOUN
faba-156	200	8	of	of	ADP
faba-156	200	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	200	10	continued	continue	VERB
faba-156	200	11	shutdowns	shutdown	NOUN
faba-156	200	12	in	in	ADP
faba-156	200	13	the	the	DET
faba-156	200	14	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	200	15	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	200	16	the	the	DET
faba-156	200	17	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	200	18	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	200	19	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	200	20	made	make	VERB
faba-156	200	21	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	200	22	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
faba-156	200	23	to	to	PART
faba-156	200	24	minimise	minimise	VERB
faba-156	200	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	200	26	impact	impact	NOUN
faba-156	200	27	on	on	ADP
faba-156	200	28	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
faba-156	200	29	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	201	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	201	2	has	have	AUX
faba-156	201	3	further	far	ADV
faba-156	201	4	aggravated	aggravate	VERB
faba-156	201	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	201	6	poor	poor	ADJ
faba-156	201	7	position	position	NOUN
faba-156	201	8	of	of	ADP
faba-156	201	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	201	10	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	201	11	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	201	12	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	201	13	's	's	PART
faba-156	201	14	funding	funding	NOUN
faba-156	201	15	/	/	SYM
faba-156	201	16	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
faba-156	201	17	levels	level	NOUN
faba-156	201	18	while	while	SCONJ
faba-156	201	19	faced	face	VERB
faba-156	201	20	with	with	ADP
faba-156	201	21	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	201	22	issues	issue	NOUN
faba-156	201	23	driven	drive	VERB
faba-156	201	24	by	by	ADP
faba-156	201	25	the	the	DET
faba-156	201	26	wgbi	wgbi	PROPN
faba-156	201	27	exit	exit	NOUN
faba-156	201	28	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	201	29	the	the	DET
faba-156	201	30	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	201	31	crisis	crisis	NOUN
faba-156	201	32	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	202	1	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	202	2	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	202	3	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	202	4	resorted	resort	VERB
faba-156	202	5	to	to	ADP
faba-156	202	6	tapping	tap	VERB
faba-156	202	7	on	on	ADP
faba-156	202	8	available	available	ADJ
faba-156	202	9	resources	resource	NOUN
faba-156	202	10	for	for	ADP
faba-156	202	11	cash	cash	NOUN
faba-156	202	12	management	management	NOUN
faba-156	202	13	purposes	purpose	NOUN
faba-156	202	14	in	in	ADP
faba-156	202	15	line	line	NOUN
faba-156	202	16	with	with	ADP
faba-156	202	17	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	202	18	international	international	ADJ
faba-156	202	19	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	202	20	fund	fund	NOUN
faba-156	202	21	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	202	22	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	202	23	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
faba-156	202	24	[	[	X
faba-156	202	25	i.e.	i.e.	X
faba-156	202	26	drawing	draw	VERB
faba-156	202	27	down	down	ADP
faba-156	202	28	its	its	PRON
faba-156	202	29	cash	cash	NOUN
faba-156	202	30	deposits	deposit	NOUN
faba-156	202	31	held	hold	VERB
faba-156	202	32	with	with	ADP
faba-156	202	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	202	34	reserve	reserve	PROPN
faba-156	202	35	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	202	36	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	202	37	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	202	38	short	short	ADJ
faba-156	202	39	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	202	40	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	202	41	funding	funding	NOUN
faba-156	202	42	(	(	PUNCT
faba-156	202	43	treasury	treasury	NOUN
faba-156	202	44	bills	bill	NOUN
faba-156	202	45	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	202	46	bridging	bridge	VERB
faba-156	202	47	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	202	48	from	from	ADP
faba-156	202	49	the	the	DET
faba-156	202	50	corporation	corporation	NOUN
faba-156	202	51	for	for	ADP
faba-156	202	52	public	public	ADJ
faba-156	202	53	deposits	deposit	NOUN
faba-156	202	54	)	)	PUNCT
faba-156	202	55	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	202	56	receiving	receive	VERB
faba-156	202	57	loans	loan	NOUN
faba-156	202	58	from	from	ADP
faba-156	202	59	international	international	ADJ
faba-156	202	60	financial	financial	ADJ
faba-156	202	61	institutions	institution	NOUN
faba-156	202	62	]	]	PUNCT
faba-156	202	63	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	203	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	203	2	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	203	3	african	african	PROPN
faba-156	203	4	reserve	reserve	PROPN
faba-156	203	5	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	203	6	also	also	ADV
faba-156	203	7	helped	help	VERB
faba-156	203	8	manage	manage	VERB
faba-156	203	9	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
faba-156	203	10	issues	issue	NOUN
faba-156	203	11	by	by	ADP
faba-156	203	12	buying	buy	VERB
faba-156	203	13	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	203	14	stock	stock	NOUN
faba-156	203	15	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	204	1	this	this	PRON
faba-156	204	2	has	have	AUX
faba-156	204	3	helped	help	VERB
faba-156	204	4	in	in	ADP
faba-156	204	5	reducing	reduce	VERB
faba-156	204	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	204	7	cost	cost	NOUN
faba-156	204	8	of	of	ADP
faba-156	204	9	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
faba-156	204	10	by	by	ADP
faba-156	204	11	almost	almost	ADV
faba-156	204	12	200	200	NUM
faba-156	204	13	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	204	14	350	350	NUM
faba-156	204	15	basis	basis	NOUN
faba-156	204	16	points	point	NOUN
faba-156	204	17	on	on	ADP
faba-156	204	18	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	204	19	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	204	20	indexed	index	VERB
faba-156	204	21	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	204	22	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	204	23	fixed	fix	VERB
faba-156	204	24	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	204	25	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	204	26	/	/	SYM
faba-156	204	27	nominal	nominal	ADJ
faba-156	204	28	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	204	29	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	204	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
faba-156	204	31	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	204	32	during	during	ADP
faba-156	204	33	the	the	DET
faba-156	204	34	peak	peak	NOUN
faba-156	204	35	of	of	ADP
faba-156	204	36	covid19	covid19	NOUN
faba-156	204	37	stress	stress	NOUN
faba-156	204	38	around	around	ADP
faba-156	204	39	march	march	PROPN
faba-156	204	40	/	/	SYM
faba-156	204	41	april	april	PROPN
faba-156	204	42	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	204	43	;	;	PUNCT
faba-156	204	44	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	204	45	further	far	ADV
faba-156	204	46	boosted	boost	VERB
faba-156	204	47	primary	primary	ADJ
faba-156	204	48	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	204	49	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	204	50	auction	auction	NOUN
faba-156	204	51	's	's	PART
faba-156	204	52	bids	bid	NOUN
faba-156	204	53	from	from	ADP
faba-156	204	54	1.7	1.7	NUM
faba-156	204	55	to	to	ADP
faba-156	204	56	4.31	4.31	NUM
faba-156	204	57	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	204	58	2.25	2.25	NUM
faba-156	204	59	to	to	ADP
faba-156	204	60	4.24	4.24	NUM
faba-156	204	61	for	for	ADP
faba-156	204	62	both	both	DET
faba-156	204	63	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	204	64	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	204	65	indexed	index	VERB
faba-156	204	66	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	204	67	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	204	68	fixed	fix	VERB
faba-156	204	69	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	204	70	rate	rate	NOUN
faba-156	204	71	/	/	SYM
faba-156	204	72	nominal	nominal	ADJ
faba-156	204	73	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	204	74	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	204	75	respectively	respectively	ADV
faba-156	204	76	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	205	1	even	even	ADV
faba-156	205	2	though	though	SCONJ
faba-156	205	3	the	the	DET
faba-156	205	4	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	205	5	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	205	6	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	205	7	seems	seem	VERB
faba-156	205	8	to	to	PART
faba-156	205	9	be	be	AUX
faba-156	205	10	well	well	ADV
faba-156	205	11	managed	manage	VERB
faba-156	205	12	from	from	ADP
faba-156	205	13	a	a	DET
faba-156	205	14	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	205	15	management	management	NOUN
faba-156	205	16	perspective	perspective	NOUN
faba-156	205	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	205	18	it	it	PRON
faba-156	205	19	is	be	AUX
faba-156	205	20	noted	note	VERB
faba-156	205	21	that	that	SCONJ
faba-156	205	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	205	23	quantum	quantum	NOUN
faba-156	205	24	of	of	ADP
faba-156	205	25	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	205	26	has	have	AUX
faba-156	205	27	increased	increase	VERB
faba-156	205	28	drastically	drastically	ADV
faba-156	205	29	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	205	30	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	205	31	this	this	PRON
faba-156	205	32	might	might	AUX
faba-156	205	33	be	be	AUX
faba-156	205	34	masking	mask	VERB
faba-156	205	35	the	the	DET
faba-156	205	36	bigger	big	ADJ
faba-156	205	37	picture	picture	NOUN
faba-156	205	38	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	206	1	short	short	ADJ
faba-156	206	2	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	206	3	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	206	4	refinancing	refinancing	NOUN
faba-156	206	5	pressure	pressure	NOUN
faba-156	206	6	remains	remain	VERB
faba-156	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	206	8	thus	thus	ADV
faba-156	206	9	putting	put	VERB
faba-156	206	10	the	the	DET
faba-156	206	11	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	206	12	at	at	ADP
faba-156	206	13	the	the	DET
faba-156	206	14	mercy	mercy	NOUN
faba-156	206	15	of	of	ADP
faba-156	206	16	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	206	17	for	for	ADP
faba-156	206	18	funding	funding	NOUN
faba-156	206	19	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	206	20	further	far	ADV
faba-156	206	21	shifting	shift	VERB
faba-156	206	22	the	the	DET
faba-156	206	23	eminent	eminent	NOUN
faba-156	206	24	refinancing	refinance	VERB
faba-156	206	25	obligations	obligation	NOUN
faba-156	206	26	to	to	ADP
faba-156	206	27	the	the	DET
faba-156	206	28	long	long	ADJ
faba-156	206	29	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	206	30	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	207	1	references	reference	NOUN
faba-156	207	2	arnold	arnold	PROPN
faba-156	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	207	4	t.	t.	PROPN
faba-156	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	207	6	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	207	7	a.	a.	NOUN
faba-156	207	8	winning	winning	NOUN
faba-156	207	9	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	208	1	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	208	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	209	1	local	local	ADJ
faba-156	209	2	investors	investor	NOUN
faba-156	209	3	cushion	cushion	NOUN
faba-156	209	4	impact	impact	NOUN
faba-156	209	5	of	of	ADP
faba-156	209	6	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	209	7	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	209	8	bond	bond	PROPN
faba-156	209	9	index	index	NOUN
faba-156	209	10	exit	exit	NOUN
faba-156	209	11	for	for	ADP
faba-156	209	12	now	now	ADV
faba-156	209	13	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	210	1	reuters	reuter	NOUN
faba-156	210	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	211	1	30	30	NUM
faba-156	211	2	april	april	PROPN
faba-156	211	3	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	211	4	bisseker	bisseker	NOUN
faba-156	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	211	6	c.	c.	PROPN
faba-156	211	7	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	211	8	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	212	1	parallel	parallel	ADJ
faba-156	212	2	universe	universe	NOUN
faba-156	212	3	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	212	4	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	212	5	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	212	6	downgrade	downgrade	VERB
faba-156	212	7	a	a	DET
faba-156	212	8	warning	warning	NOUN
faba-156	212	9	to	to	PART
faba-156	212	10	sa	sa	PROPN
faba-156	212	11	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	213	1	businesslive	businesslive	PROPN
faba-156	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	213	3	10	10	NUM
faba-156	213	4	april	april	PROPN
faba-156	213	5	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	213	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	214	1	bloomberg	bloomberg	PROPN
faba-156	214	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	215	1	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	215	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	216	1	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	216	2	information	information	NOUN
faba-156	216	3	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	217	1	available	available	ADJ
faba-156	217	2	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	217	3	bloomberg	bloomberg	PROPN
faba-156	217	4	terminal	terminal	NOUN
faba-156	217	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	218	1	brandimarte	brandimarte	PROPN
faba-156	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	218	3	m.	m.	NOUN
faba-156	218	4	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	218	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	219	1	‘	'	PUNCT
faba-156	219	2	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	219	3	downgraded	downgrade	VERB
faba-156	219	4	to	to	ADP
faba-156	219	5	junk	junk	NOUN
faba-156	219	6	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	219	7	by	by	ADP
faba-156	219	8	s&p	s&p	PROPN
faba-156	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	219	10	deepening	deepen	VERB
faba-156	219	11	woes	woe	NOUN
faba-156	219	12	’	'	PUNCT
faba-156	219	13	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	220	1	reuters	reuter	NOUN
faba-156	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	220	3	10	10	NUM
faba-156	220	4	september	september	PROPN
faba-156	220	5	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	220	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	221	1	carrara	carrara	ADV
faba-156	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	221	3	a.	a.	NOUN
faba-156	221	4	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	221	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	222	1	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	222	2	in	in	ADP
faba-156	222	3	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	222	4	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	222	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	222	6	impacts	impact	NOUN
faba-156	222	7	of	of	ADP
faba-156	222	8	the	the	DET
faba-156	222	9	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	222	10	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	222	11	ukraine	ukraine	PROPN
faba-156	222	12	war	war	PROPN
faba-156	222	13	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	223	1	center	center	NOUN
faba-156	223	2	for	for	ADP
faba-156	223	3	advanced	advanced	ADJ
faba-156	223	4	studies	study	NOUN
faba-156	223	5	on	on	ADP
faba-156	223	6	applied	applied	ADJ
faba-156	223	7	economics	economic	NOUN
faba-156	223	8	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	224	1	https://www.cepea.esalq.usp.br/en/opinion/inflation-in-brazil-and-theimpacts-of-the-russia-ukraine-war.aspx	https://www.cepea.esalq.usp.br/en/opinion/inflation-in-brazil-and-theimpacts-of-the-russia-ukraine-war.aspx	PROPN
faba-156	224	2	chappell	chappell	PROPN
faba-156	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	224	4	b.	b.	PROPN
faba-156	224	5	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	224	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	225	1	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	225	2	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	225	3	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	225	4	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	225	5	is	be	AUX
faba-156	225	6	cut	cut	VERB
faba-156	225	7	to	to	ADP
faba-156	225	8	junk	junk	NOUN
faba-156	225	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	225	10	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	225	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	225	12	dollar	dollar	NOUN
faba-156	225	13	hits	hit	VERB
faba-156	225	14	a	a	DET
faba-156	225	15	new	new	ADJ
faba-156	225	16	high	high	NOUN
faba-156	225	17	vs.	vs.	ADP
faba-156	225	18	the	the	DET
faba-156	225	19	ruble	ruble	NOUN
faba-156	225	20	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	226	1	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	226	2	https://www.cepea.esalq.usp.br/en/opinion/inflation-in-brazil-and-the-impacts-of-the-russia-ukraine-war.aspx	https://www.cepea.esalq.usp.br/en/opinion/inflation-in-brazil-and-the-impacts-of-the-russia-ukraine-war.aspx	PROPN
faba-156	226	3	https://www.cepea.esalq.usp.br/en/opinion/inflation-in-brazil-and-the-impacts-of-the-russia-ukraine-war.aspx	https://www.cepea.esalq.usp.br/en/opinion/inflation-in-brazil-and-the-impacts-of-the-russia-ukraine-war.aspx	PROPN
faba-156	226	4	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	226	5	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	226	6	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	226	7	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	226	8	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	226	9	/	/	SYM
faba-156	226	10	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	226	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	226	12	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	226	13	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	226	14	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	226	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	226	16	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	226	17	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	226	18	5	5	NUM
faba-156	226	19	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	226	20	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	226	21	2	2	NUM
faba-156	226	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	226	23	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	226	24	171	171	NUM
faba-156	226	25	public	public	ADJ
faba-156	226	26	radio	radio	NOUN
faba-156	226	27	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	226	28	3	3	NUM
faba-156	226	29	march	march	PROPN
faba-156	226	30	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	226	31	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	227	1	cliffe	cliffe	PROPN
faba-156	227	2	dekker	dekker	PROPN
faba-156	227	3	hofmeyr	hofmeyr	PROPN
faba-156	227	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	228	1	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	228	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	229	1	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	229	2	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	229	3	banking	banking	NOUN
faba-156	229	4	alert	alert	NOUN
faba-156	229	5	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	229	6	downgrade	downgrade	NOUN
faba-156	229	7	of	of	ADP
faba-156	229	8	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	229	9	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	229	10	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	229	11	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	229	12	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	230	1	https://www.cliffedekkerhofmeyr.com/export/sites/cdh/en/practice-areas/downloads/financeand-banking-brochure.pdf	https://www.cliffedekkerhofmeyr.com/export/sites/cdh/en/practice-areas/downloads/financeand-banking-brochure.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	230	2	dabrowski	dabrowski	PROPN
faba-156	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	230	4	m.	m.	NOUN
faba-156	230	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	230	6	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	230	7	a.	a.	PROPN
faba-156	230	8	collin	collin	PROPN
faba-156	230	9	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	231	1	2019	2019	NUM
faba-156	231	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	232	1	russia	russia	PROPN
faba-156	232	2	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	232	3	growth	growth	NOUN
faba-156	232	4	problem	problem	NOUN
faba-156	232	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	233	1	bruegel	bruegel	PROPN
faba-156	233	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	234	1	https://www.bruegel.org/policybrief/russias-growth-problem	https://www.bruegel.org/policybrief/russias-growth-problem	PROPN
faba-156	234	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	234	3	de	de	PROPN
faba-156	234	4	bolle	bolle	PROPN
faba-156	234	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	234	6	m.	m.	NOUN
faba-156	234	7	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	234	8	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	235	1	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	235	2	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	235	3	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
faba-156	235	4	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	235	5	it	it	PRON
faba-156	235	6	’s	’	VERB
faba-156	235	7	not	not	PART
faba-156	235	8	mostly	mostly	ADV
faba-156	235	9	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	235	10	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	236	1	peterson	peterson	PROPN
faba-156	236	2	institute	institute	PROPN
faba-156	236	3	for	for	ADP
faba-156	236	4	international	international	ADJ
faba-156	236	5	economics	economic	NOUN
faba-156	236	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	237	1	https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economic-issues-watch/brazils-adjustment-its-not-mostlyfiscal	https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economic-issues-watch/brazils-adjustment-its-not-mostlyfiscal	PRON
faba-156	237	2	ftse	ftse	PROPN
faba-156	237	3	russell	russell	PROPN
faba-156	237	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	237	5	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	237	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	238	1	upcoming	upcoming	ADJ
faba-156	238	2	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
faba-156	238	3	of	of	ADP
faba-156	238	4	china	china	PROPN
faba-156	238	5	in	in	ADP
faba-156	238	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	238	7	ftse	ftse	PROPN
faba-156	238	8	world	world	PROPN
faba-156	238	9	government	government	PROPN
faba-156	238	10	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	238	11	index	index	NOUN
faba-156	238	12	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	239	1	https://yieldbook.com/f/m/pdf/ftse_indexes/announcements/ix2-20210819-update-remindercny-inclusion-wgbi	https://yieldbook.com/f/m/pdf/ftse_indexes/announcements/ix2-20210819-update-remindercny-inclusion-wgbi	PROPN
faba-156	240	1	ha	ha	INTJ
faba-156	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	240	3	j.	j.	PROPN
faba-156	240	4	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	240	5	m.	m.	NOUN
faba-156	240	6	a.	a.	PROPN
faba-156	240	7	kose	kose	PROPN
faba-156	240	8	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	240	9	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	240	10	f.	f.	PROPN
faba-156	240	11	ohnsorge	ohnsorge	PROPN
faba-156	240	12	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	241	1	2018	2018	NUM
faba-156	241	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	242	1	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	242	2	in	in	ADP
faba-156	242	3	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	242	4	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	242	5	developing	develop	VERB
faba-156	242	6	economies	economy	NOUN
faba-156	242	7	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	242	8	evolution	evolution	NOUN
faba-156	242	9	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	242	10	drivers	driver	NOUN
faba-156	242	11	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	242	12	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	242	13	policies	policy	NOUN
faba-156	242	14	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	243	1	washington	washington	PROPN
faba-156	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	243	3	dc	dc	PROPN
faba-156	243	4	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	243	5	world	world	PROPN
faba-156	243	6	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	243	7	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	244	1	hamill	hamill	PROPN
faba-156	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	244	3	l.	l.	PROPN
faba-156	244	4	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	244	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	245	1	ftse	ftse	PROPN
faba-156	245	2	in	in	ADP
faba-156	245	3	emerging	emerge	VERB
faba-156	245	4	markets	market	NOUN
faba-156	245	5	fixed	fix	VERB
faba-156	245	6	income	income	NOUN
faba-156	245	7	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	246	1	cfa	cfa	PROPN
faba-156	246	2	institute	institute	PROPN
faba-156	246	3	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	247	1	https://www.cfainstitute.org/~/media/b0da53936452422db8d89a5a015a2eeb.ashx	https://www.cfainstitute.org/~/media/b0da53936452422db8d89a5a015a2eeb.ashx	INTJ
faba-156	247	2	hördahl	hördahl	NOUN
faba-156	247	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	247	4	p.	p.	NOUN
faba-156	247	5	2008	2008	NUM
faba-156	247	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	248	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	248	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	248	3	risk	risk	NOUN
faba-156	248	4	premium	premium	NOUN
faba-156	248	5	in	in	ADP
faba-156	248	6	the	the	DET
faba-156	248	7	term	term	NOUN
faba-156	248	8	structure	structure	NOUN
faba-156	248	9	of	of	ADP
faba-156	248	10	interest	interest	NOUN
faba-156	248	11	rates	rate	NOUN
faba-156	248	12	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	249	1	social	social	ADJ
faba-156	249	2	science	science	PROPN
faba-156	249	3	research	research	NOUN
faba-156	249	4	network	network	NOUN
faba-156	249	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	250	1	https://ssrn.com/abstract=1517269	https://ssrn.com/abstract=1517269	PROPN
faba-156	250	2	institute	institute	PROPN
faba-156	250	3	for	for	ADP
faba-156	250	4	international	international	ADJ
faba-156	250	5	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	250	6	affairs	affair	NOUN
faba-156	250	7	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	251	1	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	251	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	252	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	252	2	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	252	3	market	market	NOUN
faba-156	252	4	in	in	ADP
faba-156	252	5	india	india	PROPN
faba-156	252	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	253	1	https://www.iima.or.jp/en/docs/newsletter/2020/nle2020.4.pdf	https://www.iima.or.jp/en/docs/newsletter/2020/nle2020.4.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	253	2	international	international	PROPN
faba-156	253	3	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	253	4	fund	fund	NOUN
faba-156	253	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	254	1	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	254	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	255	1	special	special	ADJ
faba-156	255	2	series	series	NOUN
faba-156	255	3	on	on	ADP
faba-156	255	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
faba-156	255	5	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	255	6	management	management	NOUN
faba-156	255	7	responses	response	NOUN
faba-156	255	8	to	to	ADP
faba-156	255	9	the	the	DET
faba-156	255	10	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
faba-156	255	11	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	256	1	https://www.imf.org/~/media/files/publications/covid19-special-notes/en-special-series-oncovid-19-debt-management-responses-to-the-pandemic.ashx?la=en	https://www.imf.org/~/media/files/publications/covid19-special-notes/en-special-series-oncovid-19-debt-management-responses-to-the-pandemic.ashx?la=en	PROPN
faba-156	256	2	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
faba-156	256	3	stock	stock	PROPN
faba-156	256	4	exchange	exchange	PROPN
faba-156	256	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	257	1	2018	2018	NUM
faba-156	257	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	258	1	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	258	2	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	258	4	jse	jse	PROPN
faba-156	258	5	launch	launch	VERB
faba-156	258	6	new	new	ADJ
faba-156	258	7	electronic	electronic	ADJ
faba-156	258	8	trading	trading	NOUN
faba-156	258	9	platform	platform	NOUN
faba-156	258	10	for	for	ADP
faba-156	258	11	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	258	12	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	258	13	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	259	1	https://www.jse.co.za/articles/pages/bondetp.aspx	https://www.jse.co.za/articles/pages/bondetp.aspx	PROPN
faba-156	259	2	jonasson	jonasson	PROPN
faba-156	259	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	259	4	t.	t.	PROPN
faba-156	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	259	6	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	259	7	m.	m.	NOUN
faba-156	259	8	papaioannou	papaioannou	PROPN
faba-156	259	9	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	260	1	2018	2018	NUM
faba-156	260	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	261	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	261	2	primer	primer	NOUN
faba-156	261	3	on	on	ADP
faba-156	261	4	managing	manage	VERB
faba-156	261	5	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
faba-156	261	6	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	261	7	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	261	8	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
faba-156	261	9	risks	risk	NOUN
faba-156	261	10	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	262	1	working	work	VERB
faba-156	262	2	papers	paper	NOUN
faba-156	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	262	4	1874	1874	NUM
faba-156	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	262	6	international	international	ADJ
faba-156	262	7	monetary	monetary	ADJ
faba-156	262	8	fund	fund	NOUN
faba-156	262	9	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	263	1	korby	korby	PROPN
faba-156	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	263	3	o.	o.	PROPN
faba-156	263	4	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	263	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	264	1	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	264	2	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	264	3	credit	credit	NOUN
faba-156	264	4	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	264	5	cut	cut	NOUN
faba-156	264	6	to	to	PART
faba-156	264	7	bbbby	bbbby	VERB
faba-156	264	8	s&p	s&p	PROPN
faba-156	264	9	on	on	ADP
faba-156	264	10	sluggish	sluggish	ADJ
faba-156	264	11	growth	growth	NOUN
faba-156	264	12	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	265	1	bloomberg	bloomberg	PROPN
faba-156	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	265	3	24	24	NUM
faba-156	265	4	mar	mar	PROPN
faba-156	265	5	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	265	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	266	1	levy	levy	NOUN
faba-156	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	266	3	p.	p.	PROPN
faba-156	266	4	i.	i.	PROPN
faba-156	266	5	1999	1999	NUM
faba-156	266	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	267	1	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
faba-156	267	2	on	on	ADP
faba-156	267	3	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	267	4	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	267	5	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	267	6	what	what	PRON
faba-156	267	7	did	do	AUX
faba-156	267	8	they	they	PRON
faba-156	267	9	do	do	VERB
faba-156	267	10	?	?	PUNCT
faba-156	268	1	american	american	PROPN
faba-156	268	2	economic	economic	PROPN
faba-156	268	3	review	review	PROPN
faba-156	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	268	5	892	892	NUM
faba-156	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	268	7	pp.415–420	pp.415–420	PROPN
faba-156	268	8	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	269	1	mukaka	mukaka	PROPN
faba-156	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	269	3	m.	m.	NOUN
faba-156	269	4	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	269	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	270	1	a	a	DET
faba-156	270	2	guide	guide	NOUN
faba-156	270	3	to	to	PART
faba-156	270	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
faba-156	270	5	use	use	NOUN
faba-156	270	6	of	of	ADP
faba-156	270	7	correlation	correlation	NOUN
faba-156	270	8	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
faba-156	270	9	in	in	ADP
faba-156	270	10	medical	medical	ADJ
faba-156	270	11	research	research	NOUN
faba-156	270	12	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	271	1	malawi	malawi	PROPN
faba-156	271	2	medical	medical	PROPN
faba-156	271	3	journal	journal	PROPN
faba-156	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	271	5	243	243	NUM
faba-156	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	271	7	pp.69–71	pp.69–71	NOUN
faba-156	271	8	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	272	1	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	272	2	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	272	3	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	273	1	2000	2000	NUM
faba-156	273	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	274	1	conditions	condition	NOUN
faba-156	274	2	of	of	ADP
faba-156	274	3	exchange	exchange	NOUN
faba-156	274	4	for	for	ADP
faba-156	274	5	switch	switch	NOUN
faba-156	274	6	auctions	auction	NOUN
faba-156	274	7	to	to	PART
faba-156	274	8	be	be	AUX
faba-156	274	9	held	hold	VERB
faba-156	274	10	by	by	ADP
faba-156	274	11	the	the	DET
faba-156	274	12	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	274	13	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	274	14	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	275	1	https://www.treasury.gov.za/comm_media/press/2000/2000080301.pdf	https://www.treasury.gov.za/comm_media/press/2000/2000080301.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	275	2	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	275	3	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	275	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	275	5	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	275	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	276	1	republic	republic	NOUN
faba-156	276	2	of	of	ADP
faba-156	276	3	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	276	4	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	276	5	internal	internal	ADJ
faba-156	276	6	registered	register	VERB
faba-156	276	7	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	276	8	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	276	9	i2050	i2050	PROPN
faba-156	276	10	2.5	2.5	NUM
faba-156	276	11	%	%	NOUN
faba-156	276	12	coupon	coupon	NOUN
faba-156	276	13	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	277	1	http://www.treasury.gov.za/divisions/alm/2012/i2050.pdf	http://www.treasury.gov.za/divisions/alm/2012/i2050.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	277	2	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	277	3	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	277	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	278	1	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	278	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	279	1	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	279	2	review	review	NOUN
faba-156	279	3	2014	2014	NUM
faba-156	279	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	280	1	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2014/default.aspx	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2014/default.aspx	VERB
faba-156	280	2	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	280	3	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	280	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	281	1	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	281	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	282	1	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
faba-156	282	2	budget	budget	PROPN
faba-156	282	3	review	review	NOUN
faba-156	282	4	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	282	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	283	1	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2020s/budgetreview.aspx	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2020s/budgetreview.aspx	PROPN
faba-156	283	2	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	283	3	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	283	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	283	5	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	283	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	284	1	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	284	2	review	review	NOUN
faba-156	284	3	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	284	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	285	1	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2021/default.aspx	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2021/default.aspx	X
faba-156	285	2	national	national	ADJ
faba-156	285	3	treasury	treasury	NOUN
faba-156	285	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	286	1	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	286	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	287	1	budget	budget	PROPN
faba-156	287	2	review	review	PROPN
faba-156	287	3	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	287	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	288	1	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2022/default.aspx	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2022/default.aspx	PROPN
faba-156	288	2	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	288	3	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	288	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	289	1	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	289	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	290	1	budget	budget	NOUN
faba-156	290	2	review	review	NOUN
faba-156	290	3	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	290	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	291	1	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2023/default.aspx	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2023/default.aspx	X
faba-156	291	2	national	national	PROPN
faba-156	291	3	treasury	treasury	PROPN
faba-156	291	4	of	of	ADP
faba-156	291	5	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	291	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	292	1	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	292	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	293	1	annual	annual	ADJ
faba-156	293	2	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	293	3	report	report	NOUN
faba-156	293	4	2020	2020	NUM
faba-156	293	5	-	-	SYM
faba-156	293	6	2021	2021	NUM
faba-156	293	7	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	294	1	https://sisweb.tesouro.gov.br/apex/f?p=2501:9::::9:p9_id_publicacao:42554	https://sisweb.tesouro.gov.br/apex/f?p=2501:9::::9:p9_id_publicacao:42554	INTJ
faba-156	295	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
faba-156	295	2	analytica	analytica	PROPN
faba-156	295	3	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	296	1	2015	2015	NUM
faba-156	296	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	297	1	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	297	2	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	297	3	inflation	inflation	NOUN
faba-156	297	4	target	target	NOUN
faba-156	297	5	band	band	NOUN
faba-156	297	6	to	to	PART
faba-156	297	7	narrow	narrow	VERB
faba-156	297	8	from	from	ADP
faba-156	297	9	2017	2017	NUM
faba-156	297	10	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	298	1	expert	expert	NOUN
faba-156	298	2	briefings	briefing	NOUN
faba-156	298	3	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	299	1	doi	doi	NOUN
faba-156	299	2	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	299	3	https://doi.org/10.1108	https://doi.org/10.1108	VERB
faba-156	299	4	/	/	SYM
faba-156	299	5	oxan	oxan	PROPN
faba-156	299	6	-	-	PUNCT
faba-156	299	7	es200583	es200583	PROPN
faba-156	299	8	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	300	1	south	south	ADJ
faba-156	300	2	african	african	ADJ
faba-156	300	3	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	300	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	301	1	2013	2013	NUM
faba-156	301	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	302	1	fifth	fifth	ADJ
faba-156	302	2	brics	brics	PROPN
faba-156	302	3	summit	summit	PROPN
faba-156	302	4	general	general	ADJ
faba-156	302	5	background	background	NOUN
faba-156	302	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	303	1	https://www.gov.za/events/fifth-brics-summit-general-background	https://www.gov.za/events/fifth-brics-summit-general-background	PROPN
faba-156	303	2	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	303	3	african	african	PROPN
faba-156	303	4	reserve	reserve	PROPN
faba-156	303	5	bank	bank	PROPN
faba-156	303	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	304	1	2012	2012	NUM
faba-156	304	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	305	1	bond	bond	NOUN
faba-156	305	2	yields	yield	NOUN
faba-156	305	3	since	since	SCONJ
faba-156	305	4	the	the	DET
faba-156	305	5	announcement	announcement	NOUN
faba-156	305	6	of	of	ADP
faba-156	305	7	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	305	8	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	305	9	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	305	10	possible	possible	ADJ
faba-156	305	11	wgbi	wgbi	PROPN
faba-156	305	12	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
faba-156	305	13	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	306	1	https://www.resbank.co.za/content/dam/sarb/publications/quarterlybulletins/boxes/2012/7105/2012bond-yields-since-the-announcement-of-south-africa-s-possiblewgbi-inclusion.pdf	https://www.resbank.co.za/content/dam/sarb/publications/quarterlybulletins/boxes/2012/7105/2012bond-yields-since-the-announcement-of-south-africa-s-possiblewgbi-inclusion.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	306	2	statistics	statistics	PROPN
faba-156	306	3	south	south	PROPN
faba-156	306	4	africa	africa	PROPN
faba-156	306	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	307	1	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	307	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	308	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
faba-156	308	2	release	release	NOUN
faba-156	308	3	p0141	p0141	ADJ
faba-156	308	4	consumer	consumer	NOUN
faba-156	308	5	price	price	NOUN
faba-156	308	6	index	index	NOUN
faba-156	308	7	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	309	1	https://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/p0141/p0141march2023.pdf	https://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/p0141/p0141march2023.pdf	DET
faba-156	309	2	the	the	DET
faba-156	309	3	world	world	NOUN
faba-156	309	4	bank	bank	NOUN
faba-156	309	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	310	1	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	310	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	311	1	global	global	ADJ
faba-156	311	2	economic	economic	ADJ
faba-156	311	3	prospects	prospect	NOUN
faba-156	311	4	june	june	PROPN
faba-156	311	5	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	311	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	312	1	https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/pressrelease/2022/06/07/stagflation-risk-rises-amid-sharp-slowdown-in-growth-energy-markets	https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/pressrelease/2022/06/07/stagflation-risk-rises-amid-sharp-slowdown-in-growth-energy-market	VERB
faba-156	312	2	turney	turney	PROPN
faba-156	312	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	312	4	s.	s.	PROPN
faba-156	312	5	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	312	6	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	313	1	pearson	pearson	PROPN
faba-156	313	2	correlation	correlation	NOUN
faba-156	313	3	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
faba-156	313	4	r	r	NOUN
faba-156	313	5	|	|	ADV
faba-156	313	6	guide	guide	NOUN
faba-156	313	7	&	&	CCONJ
faba-156	313	8	examples	example	NOUN
faba-156	313	9	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	314	1	https://www.cliffedekkerhofmeyr.com/export/sites/cdh/en/practice-areas/downloads/finance-and-banking-brochure.pdf	https://www.cliffedekkerhofmeyr.com/export/sites/cdh/en/practice-areas/downloads/finance-and-banking-brochure.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	314	2	https://www.cliffedekkerhofmeyr.com/export/sites/cdh/en/practice-areas/downloads/finance-and-banking-brochure.pdf	https://www.cliffedekkerhofmeyr.com/export/sites/cdh/en/practice-areas/downloads/finance-and-banking-brochure.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	314	3	https://www.bruegel.org/policy-brief/russias-growth-problem	https://www.bruegel.org/policy-brief/russias-growth-problem	PROPN
faba-156	314	4	https://www.bruegel.org/policy-brief/russias-growth-problem	https://www.bruegel.org/policy-brief/russias-growth-problem	NUM
faba-156	314	5	https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economic-issues-watch/brazils-adjustment-its-not-mostly-fiscal	https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economic-issues-watch/brazils-adjustment-its-not-mostly-fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	314	6	https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economic-issues-watch/brazils-adjustment-its-not-mostly-fiscal	https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economic-issues-watch/brazils-adjustment-its-not-mostly-fiscal	ADJ
faba-156	314	7	https://yieldbook.com/f/m/pdf/ftse_indexes/announcements/ix2-20210819-update-reminder-cny-inclusion-wgbi	https://yieldbook.com/f/m/pdf/ftse_indexes/announcements/ix2-20210819-update-reminder-cny-inclusion-wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	314	8	https://yieldbook.com/f/m/pdf/ftse_indexes/announcements/ix2-20210819-update-reminder-cny-inclusion-wgbi	https://yieldbook.com/f/m/pdf/ftse_indexes/announcements/ix2-20210819-update-reminder-cny-inclusion-wgbi	NOUN
faba-156	315	1	https://www.cfainstitute.org/~/media/b0da53936452422db8d89a5a015a2eeb.ashx	https://www.cfainstitute.org/~/media/b0da53936452422db8d89a5a015a2eeb.ashx	PROPN
faba-156	315	2	https://ssrn.com/abstract=1517269	https://ssrn.com/abstract=1517269	PROPN
faba-156	315	3	https://www.iima.or.jp/en/docs/newsletter/2020/nle2020.4.pdf	https://www.iima.or.jp/en/docs/newsletter/2020/nle2020.4.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	315	4	https://www.imf.org/~/media/files/publications/covid19-special-notes/en-special-series-on-covid-19-debt-management-responses-to-the-pandemic.ashx?la=en	https://www.imf.org/~/media/files/publications/covid19-special-notes/en-special-series-on-covid-19-debt-management-responses-to-the-pandemic.ashx?la=en	PROPN
faba-156	315	5	https://www.imf.org/~/media/files/publications/covid19-special-notes/en-special-series-on-covid-19-debt-management-responses-to-the-pandemic.ashx?la=en	https://www.imf.org/~/media/files/publications/covid19-special-notes/en-special-series-on-covid-19-debt-management-responses-to-the-pandemic.ashx?la=en	PROPN
faba-156	316	1	https://www.jse.co.za/articles/pages/bondetp.aspx	https://www.jse.co.za/articles/pages/bondetp.aspx	PROPN
faba-156	316	2	https://www.treasury.gov.za/comm_media/press/2000/2000080301.pdf	https://www.treasury.gov.za/comm_media/press/2000/2000080301.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	316	3	http://www.treasury.gov.za/divisions/alm/2012/i2050.pdf	http://www.treasury.gov.za/divisions/alm/2012/i2050.pdf	PROPN
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faba-156	316	5	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2020s/budgetreview.aspx	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2020s/budgetreview.aspx	NOUN
faba-156	317	1	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2021/default.aspx	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2021/default.aspx	NUM
faba-156	317	2	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2022/default.aspx	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2022/default.aspx	NOUN
faba-156	317	3	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2023/default.aspx	http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2023/default.aspx	X
faba-156	318	1	https://sisweb.tesouro.gov.br/apex/f?p=2501:9::::9:p9_id_publicacao:42554	https://sisweb.tesouro.gov.br/apex/f?p=2501:9::::9:p9_id_publicacao:42554	INTJ
faba-156	318	2	https://doi.org/10.1108/oxan-es200583	https://doi.org/10.1108/oxan-es200583	VERB
faba-156	318	3	https://www.gov.za/events/fifth-brics-summit-general-background	https://www.gov.za/events/fifth-brics-summit-general-background	PROPN
faba-156	318	4	https://www.resbank.co.za/content/dam/sarb/publications/quarterly-bulletins/boxes/2012/7105/2012bond-yields-since-the-announcement-of-south-africa-s-possible-wgbi-inclusion.pdf	https://www.resbank.co.za/content/dam/sarb/publications/quarterly-bulletins/boxes/2012/7105/2012bond-yields-since-the-announcement-of-south-africa-s-possible-wgbi-inclusion.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	318	5	https://www.resbank.co.za/content/dam/sarb/publications/quarterly-bulletins/boxes/2012/7105/2012bond-yields-since-the-announcement-of-south-africa-s-possible-wgbi-inclusion.pdf	https://www.resbank.co.za/content/dam/sarb/publications/quarterly-bulletins/boxes/2012/7105/2012bond-yields-since-the-announcement-of-south-africa-s-possible-wgbi-inclusion.pdf	PROPN
faba-156	318	6	https://www.resbank.co.za/content/dam/sarb/publications/quarterly-bulletins/boxes/2012/7105/2012bond-yields-since-the-announcement-of-south-africa-s-possible-wgbi-inclusion.pdf	https://www.resbank.co.za/content/dam/sarb/publications/quarterly-bulletins/boxes/2012/7105/2012bond-yields-since-the-announcement-of-south-africa-s-possible-wgbi-inclusion.pdf	NUM
faba-156	318	7	https://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/p0141/p0141march2023.pdf	https://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/p0141/p0141march2023.pdf	ADJ
faba-156	318	8	https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2022/06/07/stagflation-risk-rises-amid-sharp-slowdown-in-growth-energy-markets	https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2022/06/07/stagflation-risk-rises-amid-sharp-slowdown-in-growth-energy-market	NOUN
faba-156	318	9	https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2022/06/07/stagflation-risk-rises-amid-sharp-slowdown-in-growth-energy-markets	https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2022/06/07/stagflation-risk-rises-amid-sharp-slowdown-in-growth-energy-market	VERB
faba-156	318	10	mmakganya	mmakganya	ADJ
faba-156	318	11	mashoene	mashoene	NOUN
faba-156	318	12	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	318	13	mishelle	mishelle	VERB
faba-156	318	14	doorasamy	doorasamy	NOUN
faba-156	318	15	/	/	SYM
faba-156	318	16	finance	finance	NOUN
faba-156	318	17	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	318	18	accounting	accounting	NOUN
faba-156	318	19	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	318	20	business	business	NOUN
faba-156	318	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
faba-156	318	22	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	318	23	volume	volume	NOUN
faba-156	318	24	5	5	NUM
faba-156	318	25	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	318	26	issue	issue	NOUN
faba-156	318	27	2	2	NUM
faba-156	318	28	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	318	29	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	318	30	172	172	NUM
faba-156	318	31	watts	watt	NOUN
faba-156	318	32	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	318	33	j.	j.	PROPN
faba-156	318	34	2016	2016	NUM
faba-156	318	35	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	319	1	‘	'	PUNCT
faba-156	319	2	brazil	brazil	PROPN
faba-156	319	3	:	:	PUNCT
faba-156	319	4	moody	moody	PROPN
faba-156	319	5	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	319	6	becomes	become	VERB
faba-156	319	7	third	third	ADJ
faba-156	319	8	rating	rating	NOUN
faba-156	319	9	agency	agency	NOUN
faba-156	319	10	to	to	PART
faba-156	319	11	label	label	NOUN
faba-156	319	12	country	country	NOUN
faba-156	319	13	’s	’s	PART
faba-156	319	14	debt	debt	NOUN
faba-156	319	15	junk	junk	NOUN
faba-156	319	16	’	'	PUNCT
faba-156	319	17	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	320	1	the	the	DET
faba-156	320	2	guardian	guardian	NOUN
faba-156	320	3	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	320	4	24	24	NUM
faba-156	320	5	february	february	PROPN
faba-156	320	6	2016	2016	NUM
faba-156	320	7	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	321	1	welt	welt	PROPN
faba-156	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
faba-156	321	3	c.	c.	PROPN
faba-156	321	4	2022	2022	NUM
faba-156	321	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	322	1	crs	crs	PROPN
faba-156	322	2	insight	insight	NOUN
faba-156	322	3	prepared	prepare	VERB
faba-156	322	4	for	for	ADP
faba-156	322	5	members	member	NOUN
faba-156	322	6	and	and	CCONJ
faba-156	322	7	committees	committee	NOUN
faba-156	322	8	of	of	ADP
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faba-156	322	10	insight	insight	NOUN
faba-156	322	11	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	323	1	congressional	congressional	ADJ
faba-156	323	2	research	research	NOUN
faba-156	323	3	service	service	NOUN
faba-156	323	4	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	324	1	https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/in/in11869	https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/in/in11869	PROPN
faba-156	324	2	world	world	NOUN
faba-156	324	3	government	government	NOUN
faba-156	324	4	bonds	bond	NOUN
faba-156	324	5	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	325	1	2023	2023	NUM
faba-156	325	2	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	326	1	central	central	ADJ
faba-156	326	2	bank	bank	NOUN
faba-156	326	3	rates	rate	NOUN
faba-156	326	4	of	of	ADP
faba-156	326	5	the	the	DET
faba-156	326	6	world	world	NOUN
faba-156	326	7	.	.	PUNCT
faba-156	327	1	http://www.worldgovernmentbonds.com/central-bank-rates/	http://www.worldgovernmentbonds.com/central-bank-rates/	PROPN
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