id	sid	eid	entity	type
framr-4143	1	1	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1	2	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	3	1	islam1	PRODUCT
framr-4143	3	2	tanchangya2	ORG
framr-4143	4	1	naher3+ ummah	ORG
framr-4143	4	2	md rakib mia5 shoaibur	GPE
framr-4143	4	3	rahman sarker6	PERSON
framr-4143	5	1	fahad	GPE
framr-4143	6	1	university of greenwich	ORG
framr-4143	6	2	9ls	MONEY
framr-4143	6	3	london	GPE
framr-4143	6	4	uk	GPE
framr-4143	6	5	2department	PERSON
framr-4143	6	6	university of chittagong	ORG
framr-4143	6	7	4331	DATE
framr-4143	8	1	3department	CARDINAL
framr-4143	8	2	dhaka-1212	DATE
framr-4143	8	3	bangladesh	GPE
framr-4143	8	4	4department	CARDINAL
framr-4143	8	5	sonargaon university	ORG
framr-4143	8	6	dhaka	GPE
framr-4143	8	7	1215	DATE
framr-4143	9	1	5department	CARDINAL
framr-4143	9	2	ahsanullah university of science and technology	ORG
framr-4143	9	3	dhaka 1208	ORG
framr-4143	11	1	6school	CARDINAL
framr-4143	11	2	northumbria university	ORG
framr-4143	11	3	110	CARDINAL
framr-4143	11	4	114	CARDINAL
framr-4143	11	5	middlesex street	ORG
framr-4143	11	6	london	GPE
framr-4143	11	7	7ht	ORDINAL
framr-4143	11	8	uk	GPE
framr-4143	12	1	7centre	CARDINAL
framr-4143	12	2	islamic	NORP
framr-4143	12	3	university of bolton	ORG
framr-4143	12	4	bolton	PERSON
framr-4143	12	5	5ab	MONEY
framr-4143	12	6	uk	GPE
framr-4143	12	7	fr7bbs@bolton.ac.uk	PERSON
framr-4143	12	8	30	CARDINAL
framr-4143	12	9	4 march 2025	DATE
framr-4143	12	10	12	CARDINAL
framr-4143	12	11	20	CARDINAL
framr-4143	14	1	secondary	ORDINAL
framr-4143	15	1	five	CARDINAL
framr-4143	26	1	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	27	1	11	CARDINAL
framr-4143	27	2	1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	28	1	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	28	2	102	CARDINAL
framr-4143	28	3	2411-6408	DATE
framr-4143	28	4	2412-3404	DATE
framr-4143	28	5	10.18488/89.v11i1.4143	CARDINAL
framr-4143	28	6	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	30	1	mailto:tipon.tcg.edu@gmail.com	NORP
framr-4143	32	1	mailto:fr7bbs@bolton.ac.uk https://www.doi.org/10.18488/89.v11i1.4143	PERSON
framr-4143	32	2	2025	DATE
framr-4143	32	3	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	32	4	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	34	1	1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	34	2	recent years	DATE
framr-4143	34	3	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	34	4	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	34	5	bc	ORG
framr-4143	35	1	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	35	2	kumar, & upadhyay	ORG
framr-4143	35	3	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	37	1	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	37	2	galati & bigliardi	ORG
framr-4143	37	3	2019	DATE
framr-4143	39	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	40	1	filippelli	PERSON
framr-4143	40	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	41	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	42	1	attaran, 2020	ORG
framr-4143	47	1	schmidt & wagner	ORG
framr-4143	47	2	2019	DATE
framr-4143	49	1	hartley & sawaya	ORG
framr-4143	49	2	2019	DATE
framr-4143	50	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	52	1	li	PERSON
framr-4143	52	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	52	3	sarkis	ORG
framr-4143	52	4	2020	DATE
framr-4143	54	1	2024	DATE
framr-4143	55	1	akbari	ORG
framr-4143	55	2	nguyen	PERSON
framr-4143	55	3	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	55	4	vietnam	GPE
framr-4143	55	5	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	56	1	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	57	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	59	1	recent years	DATE
framr-4143	59	2	gao	PERSON
framr-4143	59	3	li	PERSON
framr-4143	59	4	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	63	1	bc	ORG
framr-4143	63	2	2025	DATE
framr-4143	63	3	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	63	4	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	69	1	section 2	LAW
framr-4143	70	1	section 3	LAW
framr-4143	70	2	section 4	DATE
framr-4143	71	1	section 5	LAW
framr-4143	72	1	section 6	LAW
framr-4143	73	1	2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	73	2	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	74	1	ivanov, & pavlov	ORG
framr-4143	74	2	2019	DATE
framr-4143	76	1	2.1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	76	2	dubey	NORP
framr-4143	76	3	2020	DATE
framr-4143	77	1	duan, edwards, & dwivedi	ORG
framr-4143	77	2	2019	DATE
framr-4143	78	1	the early 2000s	DATE
framr-4143	78	2	helo & hao	ORG
framr-4143	78	3	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	80	1	dubey et al.	PERSON
framr-4143	80	2	2020	DATE
framr-4143	82	1	singh	GPE
framr-4143	82	2	& gupta	GPE
framr-4143	82	3	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	83	1	covid-19	PERSON
framr-4143	87	1	baryannis	NORP
framr-4143	87	2	2019	DATE
framr-4143	87	3	chakraborty	ORG
framr-4143	87	4	choudhury, & tiwari	ORG
framr-4143	87	5	2020	DATE
framr-4143	87	6	islam & amin	ORG
framr-4143	87	7	2020	DATE
framr-4143	87	8	phan, & le	ORG
framr-4143	87	9	2021	DATE
framr-4143	87	10	2021	DATE
framr-4143	88	1	2.2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	89	1	pattanayak, verma	PERSON
framr-4143	89	2	2016	DATE
framr-4143	90	1	four	CARDINAL
framr-4143	90	2	kouhizadeh	GPE
framr-4143	90	3	sarkis, & shen	ORG
framr-4143	90	4	2019	DATE
framr-4143	92	1	abeyratne & monfared,	ORG
framr-4143	92	2	2016	DATE
framr-4143	93	1	two	CARDINAL
framr-4143	96	1	2019	DATE
framr-4143	97	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	97	2	72-102 75	QUANTITY
framr-4143	97	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	102	1	stroumpoulis & kopanaki	ORG
framr-4143	102	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	103	1	2.3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	104	1	2010	DATE
framr-4143	104	2	2013	DATE
framr-4143	106	1	jourdan	NORP
framr-4143	106	2	& klein	ORG
framr-4143	106	3	2008	DATE
framr-4143	106	4	2010	DATE
framr-4143	106	5	seddon	GPE
framr-4143	106	6	2017	CARDINAL
framr-4143	107	1	2015	DATE
framr-4143	110	1	al-mobaideen	ORG
framr-4143	110	2	2014	DATE
framr-4143	114	1	& karampinis	ORG
framr-4143	114	2	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	115	1	2.4	CARDINAL
framr-4143	118	1	ds	PERSON
framr-4143	118	2	kotu & deshpande	ORG
framr-4143	118	3	2019	DATE
framr-4143	118	4	waller & fawcett	ORG
framr-4143	118	5	2013	DATE
framr-4143	121	1	daily	DATE
framr-4143	122	1	prakash, & karan	ORG
framr-4143	122	2	2016	DATE
framr-4143	123	1	baryannis	NORP
framr-4143	123	2	2019	DATE
framr-4143	123	3	2019	DATE
framr-4143	124	1	2.5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	126	1	two	CARDINAL
framr-4143	126	2	iera, & morabito	ORG
framr-4143	126	3	2010	DATE
framr-4143	128	1	miorandi	ORG
framr-4143	128	2	de pellegrini	PERSON
framr-4143	128	3	chlamtac	GPE
framr-4143	128	4	2012	DATE
framr-4143	130	1	wu	PERSON
framr-4143	130	2	ma	PERSON
framr-4143	130	3	2021	DATE
framr-4143	131	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	131	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	131	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	133	1	2015	DATE
framr-4143	135	1	tu, liu	PERSON
framr-4143	135	2	li	PERSON
framr-4143	135	3	2018	DATE
framr-4143	137	1	rezaei	ORG
framr-4143	137	2	ortt, & roodhooft	ORG
framr-4143	137	3	2017	DATE
framr-4143	138	1	andriani, & sideris	ORG
framr-4143	138	2	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	139	1	2.6	CARDINAL
framr-4143	140	1	three	CARDINAL
framr-4143	140	2	2010	DATE
framr-4143	141	1	2019	DATE
framr-4143	143	1	musa & dabo	ORG
framr-4143	143	2	2016	DATE
framr-4143	144	1	2017	DATE
framr-4143	145	1	rogers, & vakil	ORG
framr-4143	145	2	2018	DATE
framr-4143	146	1	2.7	CARDINAL
framr-4143	147	1	mohan banur	PERSON
framr-4143	147	2	2024	DATE
framr-4143	148	1	krueger, sutherland, & rohn	ORG
framr-4143	148	2	2016	DATE
framr-4143	149	1	gupta, & kumar	ORG
framr-4143	149	2	2017	DATE
framr-4143	150	1	alvarez, & marquez	ORG
framr-4143	150	2	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	151	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	151	2	3.1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	152	1	the past few years	DATE
framr-4143	153	1	today	DATE
framr-4143	156	1	3.1.1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	159	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	159	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	159	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	162	1	1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	164	1	1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	166	1	1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	168	1	mckinsey	GPE
framr-4143	168	2	as much as 50%	PERCENT
framr-4143	169	1	65%	PERCENT
framr-4143	169	2	10-15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	169	3	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	169	4	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	170	1	amazon	ORG
framr-4143	171	1	amazon	ORG
framr-4143	171	2	the end of the year	DATE
framr-4143	171	3	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	171	4	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	174	1	agvs	PERSON
framr-4143	176	1	deloitte	ORG
framr-4143	176	2	70%	PERCENT
framr-4143	176	3	deloitte	ORG
framr-4143	176	4	2020a	DATE
framr-4143	178	1	ocado	PERSON
framr-4143	179	1	ocado	PERSON
framr-4143	179	2	over 222,000	CARDINAL
framr-4143	179	3	weekly	DATE
framr-4143	180	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	180	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	180	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	182	1	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	187	1	capgemini	GPE
framr-4143	187	2	between 10 to 30%	CARDINAL
framr-4143	187	3	15 to 25%	PERCENT
framr-4143	187	4	capgemini research institute	ORG
framr-4143	187	5	2020	DATE
framr-4143	189	1	orion	ORG
framr-4143	189	2	millions	CARDINAL
framr-4143	190	1	more than	CARDINAL
framr-4143	190	2	over 10 million gallons	QUANTITY
framr-4143	190	3	annually	DATE
framr-4143	193	1	3.1.4	CARDINAL
framr-4143	197	1	gartner	ORG
framr-4143	197	2	30%	PERCENT
framr-4143	197	3	40%	PERCENT
framr-4143	197	4	gartner	ORG
framr-4143	197	5	2022a	DATE
framr-4143	198	1	siemens	ORG
framr-4143	202	1	3.1.5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	208	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	208	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	208	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	210	1	ibm	ORG
framr-4143	210	2	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	210	3	half	CARDINAL
framr-4143	210	4	one-third	CARDINAL
framr-4143	211	1	ge	ORG
framr-4143	212	1	ibm	ORG
framr-4143	212	2	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	215	1	3.2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	218	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	218	2	2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	220	1	3.2.1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	224	1	2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	226	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	226	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	226	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	228	1	2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	229	1	walmart	ORG
framr-4143	229	2	ford	ORG
framr-4143	230	1	2020b	DATE
framr-4143	230	2	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	231	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	232	1	walmart inc.	ORG
framr-4143	232	2	ibm	ORG
framr-4143	232	3	only seconds	TIME
framr-4143	232	4	weeks	DATE
framr-4143	232	5	deloitte	ORG
framr-4143	232	6	2020b	DATE
framr-4143	233	1	ford	ORG
framr-4143	234	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	234	2	ford	ORG
framr-4143	234	3	ford motor company	ORG
framr-4143	234	4	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	236	1	3.2.2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	238	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	238	2	2021b	CARDINAL
framr-4143	238	3	about $200 billion	MONEY
framr-4143	239	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	241	1	unilever	ORG
framr-4143	242	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	243	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	245	1	3.2.3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	246	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	247	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	247	2	about 2.8 trillion us dollars	MONEY
framr-4143	247	3	annually	DATE
framr-4143	250	1	lvmh	PERSON
framr-4143	250	2	moët	PERSON
framr-4143	250	3	hennessy louis vuitton	PERSON
framr-4143	251	1	lvmh	ORG
framr-4143	251	2	2020	DATE
framr-4143	253	1	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	254	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	254	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	254	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	258	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	259	1	2022b	DATE
framr-4143	259	2	90%	PERCENT
framr-4143	262	1	unilever	ORG
framr-4143	262	2	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	263	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	264	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	266	1	3.2.5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	267	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	267	2	30-50%	PERCENT
framr-4143	267	3	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	268	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	270	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	270	2	30-50%	PERCENT
framr-4143	274	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	274	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	275	1	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	277	1	one	CARDINAL
framr-4143	278	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	280	1	3.3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	283	1	4	CARDINAL
framr-4143	285	1	3.3.1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	289	1	langlois	PERSON
framr-4143	289	2	2017	CARDINAL
framr-4143	289	3	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	291	1	toyota	ORG
framr-4143	291	2	langlois & chauvel	ORG
framr-4143	291	3	2017	DATE
framr-4143	293	1	davenport	GPE
framr-4143	293	2	2017	CARDINAL
framr-4143	293	3	40%	PERCENT
framr-4143	295	1	3.3.2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	299	1	2020a	DATE
framr-4143	299	2	up to 25%	PERCENT
framr-4143	300	1	procter &	ORG
framr-4143	301	1	p&g	ORG
framr-4143	301	2	2020b	DATE
framr-4143	304	1	caserio	ORG
framr-4143	304	2	trucco	PERSON
framr-4143	304	3	2018	DATE
framr-4143	304	4	30%	PERCENT
framr-4143	305	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	305	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	305	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	310	1	mccarter	PERSON
framr-4143	310	2	2008	DATE
framr-4143	310	3	as much as 15–30 percent	PERCENT
framr-4143	310	4	up to 25 percent	PERCENT
framr-4143	311	1	amazon	ORG
framr-4143	315	1	2014	DATE
framr-4143	315	2	20 percent	PERCENT
framr-4143	319	1	2021b	CARDINAL
framr-4143	319	2	15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	320	1	coca-cola uses	ORG
framr-4143	321	1	gartner	ORG
framr-4143	321	2	2021b	DATE
framr-4143	322	1	ibm	ORG
framr-4143	324	1	jafari	GPE
framr-4143	324	2	zarei	ORG
framr-4143	324	3	azar	ORG
framr-4143	324	4	moghaddam	PERSON
framr-4143	324	5	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	324	6	35%	PERCENT
framr-4143	328	1	4	CARDINAL
framr-4143	329	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	329	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	329	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	331	1	4	CARDINAL
framr-4143	332	1	khakpour	ORG
framr-4143	332	2	colomo-palacios	PERSON
framr-4143	332	3	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	332	4	approximately 28%	PERCENT
framr-4143	333	1	unilever	ORG
framr-4143	334	1	unilever	ORG
framr-4143	334	2	khakpour et al.	PERSON
framr-4143	334	3	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	338	1	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	338	2	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	339	1	3.4	CARDINAL
framr-4143	339	2	recent years	DATE
framr-4143	343	1	3.4.1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	343	2	one	CARDINAL
framr-4143	346	1	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	346	2	20–30 percent	PERCENT
framr-4143	348	1	amazon	ORG
framr-4143	348	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	349	1	pepsico	GPE
framr-4143	350	1	pepsico	GPE
framr-4143	350	2	15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	350	3	harvard business review	ORG
framr-4143	350	4	2020	DATE
framr-4143	354	1	anitha	PERSON
framr-4143	354	2	patil	PERSON
framr-4143	354	3	2018	DATE
framr-4143	354	4	12–20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	356	1	over 250 million	CARDINAL
framr-4143	356	2	daily	DATE
framr-4143	356	3	10 million gallons	QUANTITY
framr-4143	356	4	every year	DATE
framr-4143	356	5	anitha & patil	ORG
framr-4143	356	6	2018	DATE
framr-4143	358	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	358	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	358	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	361	1	15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	361	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	363	1	3.4.3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	366	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	366	2	2021c	DATE
framr-4143	366	3	15–25%	PERCENT
framr-4143	367	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	367	2	2021c	DATE
framr-4143	368	1	arima	ORG
framr-4143	370	1	10–15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	370	2	gartner	ORG
framr-4143	370	3	2020b	DATE
framr-4143	371	1	3.4.4	CARDINAL
framr-4143	374	1	keurulainen	PERSON
framr-4143	374	2	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	375	1	gm	ORG
framr-4143	376	1	gm	ORG
framr-4143	376	2	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	377	1	ibm	ORG
framr-4143	379	1	ibm	ORG
framr-4143	379	2	2020	DATE
framr-4143	382	1	2014	DATE
framr-4143	382	2	10–15 percent	PERCENT
framr-4143	383	1	siemens	ORG
framr-4143	383	2	2021b	CARDINAL
framr-4143	384	1	2014	DATE
framr-4143	386	1	intel	ORG
framr-4143	386	2	2025	DATE
framr-4143	386	3	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	386	4	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	389	1	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	389	2	intel	ORG
framr-4143	389	3	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	390	1	3.5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	394	1	3.5.1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	394	2	5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	396	1	5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	398	1	5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	399	1	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	399	2	15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	399	3	bmw	PRODUCT
framr-4143	400	1	deloitte	ORG
framr-4143	400	2	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	400	3	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	400	4	15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	402	1	deloitte	ORG
framr-4143	402	2	2021b	DATE
framr-4143	403	1	bmw	PRODUCT
framr-4143	404	1	bmw	ORG
framr-4143	404	2	bmw	PRODUCT
framr-4143	404	3	2020	DATE
framr-4143	406	1	3.5.2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	406	2	one	CARDINAL
framr-4143	409	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	409	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	409	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	411	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	411	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	411	3	25%	PERCENT
framr-4143	411	4	30%	PERCENT
framr-4143	412	1	amazon	ORG
framr-4143	412	2	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	412	3	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	413	1	amazon	ORG
framr-4143	416	1	3.5.3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	419	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	419	2	15–30 percent	PERCENT
framr-4143	420	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	421	1	the holiday seasons	DATE
framr-4143	429	1	2021b	CARDINAL
framr-4143	430	1	gartner	PERSON
framr-4143	430	2	2020a	DATE
framr-4143	430	3	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	430	4	15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	432	1	2020a	DATE
framr-4143	434	1	3.5.5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	436	1	capgemini	GPE
framr-4143	436	2	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	436	3	20–30%	PERCENT
framr-4143	437	1	p&g	ORG
framr-4143	437	2	2025	DATE
framr-4143	437	3	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	437	4	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	440	1	25%	PERCENT
framr-4143	440	2	2021	DATE
framr-4143	442	1	zara	PERSON
framr-4143	442	2	2021	DATE
framr-4143	443	1	zara	ORG
framr-4143	444	1	3.6	CARDINAL
framr-4143	445	1	today	DATE
framr-4143	451	1	2020b	DATE
framr-4143	451	2	15–30%	PERCENT
framr-4143	451	3	25%	PERCENT
framr-4143	452	1	amazon	ORG
framr-4143	452	2	2020b	DATE
framr-4143	455	1	siemens	ORG
framr-4143	455	2	30%	PERCENT
framr-4143	455	3	siemens	ORG
framr-4143	455	4	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	456	1	3.6.2	TIME
framr-4143	456	2	one	CARDINAL
framr-4143	459	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	459	2	25%	PERCENT
framr-4143	459	3	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	460	1	walmart	ORG
framr-4143	461	1	walmart	ORG
framr-4143	461	2	15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	461	3	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	464	1	carrefour	ORG
framr-4143	464	2	european	NORP
framr-4143	464	3	50%	PERCENT
framr-4143	464	4	2020	DATE
framr-4143	465	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	465	2	72-102 89	DATE
framr-4143	465	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	467	1	3.6.3	ORDINAL
framr-4143	471	1	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	471	2	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	471	3	less than 10%	PERCENT
framr-4143	473	1	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	477	1	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	478	1	today	DATE
framr-4143	481	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	481	2	2021d	DATE
framr-4143	481	3	15–20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	481	4	10%	PERCENT
framr-4143	482	1	ford	ORG
framr-4143	483	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	483	2	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	486	1	unilever	ORG
framr-4143	486	2	unilever	ORG
framr-4143	486	3	2020	DATE
framr-4143	487	1	3.6.5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	489	1	gartner (	ORG
framr-4143	489	2	2022c	DATE
framr-4143	489	3	15-30%	PERCENT
framr-4143	489	4	10%	PERCENT
framr-4143	490	1	zara	ORG
framr-4143	491	1	zara	ORG
framr-4143	491	2	gartner	ORG
framr-4143	491	3	2022c	DATE
framr-4143	495	1	30%	PERCENT
framr-4143	495	2	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	496	1	3.7	CARDINAL
framr-4143	496	2	today	DATE
framr-4143	497	1	agvs	PERSON
framr-4143	497	2	2025	DATE
framr-4143	497	3	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	497	4	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	501	1	3.7.1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	503	1	today	DATE
framr-4143	504	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	504	2	30 %	PERCENT
framr-4143	504	3	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	505	1	amazon	ORG
framr-4143	506	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	508	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	508	2	2021e	DATE
framr-4143	508	3	25%	PERCENT
framr-4143	508	4	15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	509	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	509	2	2021b	CARDINAL
framr-4143	510	1	3.7.2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	510	2	one	CARDINAL
framr-4143	513	1	deloitte	ORG
framr-4143	513	2	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	513	3	40%	PERCENT
framr-4143	513	4	30%	PERCENT
framr-4143	515	1	deloitte	ORG
framr-4143	515	2	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	517	1	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	517	2	half	CARDINAL
framr-4143	518	1	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	519	1	3.7.3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	522	1	khan	GPE
framr-4143	522	2	2018	DATE
framr-4143	522	3	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	522	4	15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	522	5	2017	CARDINAL
framr-4143	523	1	toyota	ORG
framr-4143	523	2	2025	DATE
framr-4143	523	3	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	523	4	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	526	1	toyota	ORG
framr-4143	526	2	al.	PERSON
framr-4143	526	3	2017	DATE
framr-4143	527	1	agvs	PERSON
framr-4143	528	1	amazon robotics	ORG
framr-4143	529	1	hours	TIME
framr-4143	529	2	amazon robotics	ORG
framr-4143	529	3	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	532	1	3.7.4	TIME
framr-4143	534	1	boston consulting group	ORG
framr-4143	534	2	2020	DATE
framr-4143	534	3	20-40%	PERCENT
framr-4143	536	1	abb robotics	ORG
framr-4143	536	2	boston consulting group	ORG
framr-4143	536	3	2020	DATE
framr-4143	538	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	540	1	3.7.5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	543	1	gartner (	ORG
framr-4143	543	2	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	543	3	15-25%	PERCENT
framr-4143	543	4	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	544	1	siemens	ORG
framr-4143	545	1	gartner	ORG
framr-4143	545	2	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	547	1	ge	ORG
framr-4143	547	2	healthcare	ORG
framr-4143	548	1	20%	PERCENT
framr-4143	548	2	15%	PERCENT
framr-4143	548	3	ge healthcare	ORG
framr-4143	548	4	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	549	1	4	CARDINAL
framr-4143	549	2	4.1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	550	1	chatterjee	GPE
framr-4143	550	2	chaudhuri, & vrontis	ORG
framr-4143	550	3	2024	DATE
framr-4143	551	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	551	2	edwards, & roberts	ORG
framr-4143	551	3	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	551	4	kurpjuweit	GPE
framr-4143	551	5	neumann, & müller	ORG
framr-4143	551	6	2021	DATE
framr-4143	551	7	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	551	8	2025	DATE
framr-4143	551	9	72-102 92	QUANTITY
framr-4143	551	10	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	553	1	müller	PERSON
framr-4143	553	2	2021	DATE
framr-4143	553	3	karmaker et al.	PERSON
framr-4143	553	4	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	556	1	kazancoglu	ORG
framr-4143	556	2	kumar	PERSON
framr-4143	556	3	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	557	1	i4.0	GPE
framr-4143	557	2	i4.0	GPE
framr-4143	558	1	i4.0	GPE
framr-4143	558	2	oliveira-dias	PERSON
framr-4143	558	3	maqueira-marín	PERSON
framr-4143	558	4	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	559	1	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	560	1	sc	GPE
framr-4143	562	1	2024	DATE
framr-4143	564	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	565	1	digital sc	ORG
framr-4143	566	1	ivanov & dolgui	ORG
framr-4143	566	2	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	569	1	gu, yang, & huo	ORG
framr-4143	569	2	2021	DATE
framr-4143	570	1	4.2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	571	1	behrens, & krause	ORG
framr-4143	571	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	574	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	574	2	2024	DATE
framr-4143	575	1	i4.0	GPE
framr-4143	576	1	oliveira-dias et al.	PERSON
framr-4143	576	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	579	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	579	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	579	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	581	1	kouhizadeh	ORG
framr-4143	581	2	saberi, & sarkis	ORG
framr-4143	581	3	2021	DATE
framr-4143	582	1	one	CARDINAL
framr-4143	583	1	mathiyazhagan	GPE
framr-4143	583	2	rana	PERSON
framr-4143	583	3	khorana, & dwivedi	ORG
framr-4143	583	4	2021	DATE
framr-4143	584	1	badri ahmadi	PERSON
framr-4143	584	2	liou	ORG
framr-4143	584	3	botelho, & chalvatzis	ORG
framr-4143	584	4	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	590	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	591	1	sos	ORG
framr-4143	593	1	ea	CARDINAL
framr-4143	593	2	one	CARDINAL
framr-4143	593	3	sobb	ORG
framr-4143	593	4	turnbull, & moustafa	ORG
framr-4143	593	5	2020	DATE
framr-4143	594	1	4.3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	595	1	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	596	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	598	1	2024	DATE
framr-4143	599	1	scrm	PERSON
framr-4143	599	2	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	602	1	today	DATE
framr-4143	602	2	2024	DATE
framr-4143	607	1	one	CARDINAL
framr-4143	607	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	608	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	610	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	610	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	610	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	612	1	5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	614	1	walmart	ORG
framr-4143	614	2	ibm	ORG
framr-4143	615	1	walmart	ORG
framr-4143	616	1	sharma & kumar	ORG
framr-4143	616	2	2021	DATE
framr-4143	617	1	four	CARDINAL
framr-4143	617	2	walmart stores inc.	ORG
framr-4143	617	3	nestlé s.a.	ORG
framr-4143	620	1	walmart	ORG
framr-4143	620	2	two	CARDINAL
framr-4143	620	3	fabian	NORP
framr-4143	620	4	2024	DATE
framr-4143	621	1	amazon.com	ORG
framr-4143	622	1	2012	DATE
framr-4143	624	1	amazon.com	ORG
framr-4143	625	1	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	625	2	amazon.com	ORG
framr-4143	625	3	thamma, & kirby	ORG
framr-4143	625	4	2020	DATE
framr-4143	626	1	amazon	ORG
framr-4143	627	1	175	CARDINAL
framr-4143	627	2	up to	QUANTITY
framr-4143	627	3	0.5 million	CARDINAL
framr-4143	627	4	daily	DATE
framr-4143	627	5	onal, zhu, & das	ORG
framr-4143	627	6	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	628	1	ocado	PERSON
framr-4143	629	1	london	GPE
framr-4143	629	2	ocado	ORG
framr-4143	629	3	3,000	CARDINAL
framr-4143	631	1	around five millimeters	QUANTITY
framr-4143	632	1	ocado	PERSON
framr-4143	632	2	50%	PERCENT
framr-4143	632	3	4 hours	TIME
framr-4143	632	4	10%	PERCENT
framr-4143	632	5	26	CARDINAL
framr-4143	632	6	thousands	CARDINAL
framr-4143	632	7	50	CARDINAL
framr-4143	632	8	minutes	TIME
framr-4143	632	9	2024	DATE
framr-4143	633	1	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	634	1	patil, 2020	LAW
framr-4143	635	1	dhl logistics company	ORG
framr-4143	635	2	last-mile	QUANTITY
framr-4143	635	3	kamau & murori	ORG
framr-4143	635	4	2024	DATE
framr-4143	636	1	6	CARDINAL
framr-4143	638	1	five	CARDINAL
framr-4143	639	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	639	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	639	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	642	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	648	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	665	1	abeyratne	GPE
framr-4143	665	2	s. a., &	PERSON
framr-4143	665	3	r. p.	PERSON
framr-4143	665	4	2016	CARDINAL
framr-4143	666	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	667	1	international journal of research	ORG
framr-4143	667	2	5(9	CARDINAL
framr-4143	667	3	1-10	CARDINAL
framr-4143	669	1	2020a	DATE
framr-4143	672	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	673	1	2020b	DATE
framr-4143	676	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	677	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	679	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	679	2	m., nguyen	PERSON
framr-4143	679	3	t. h., & le	ORG
framr-4143	679	4	d. t.	PERSON
framr-4143	679	5	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	680	1	vietnam	GPE
framr-4143	680	2	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	681	1	102	CARDINAL
framr-4143	682	1	al-mobaideen	ORG
framr-4143	682	2	2014	DATE
framr-4143	684	1	international journal of business intelligence research	ORG
framr-4143	684	2	5(2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	684	3	1-15	CARDINAL
framr-4143	685	1	https://doi.org/10.4018/ijbir.2014070101 almulhim	PERSON
framr-4143	685	2	a.	PERSON
framr-4143	685	3	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	687	1	10(3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	687	2	134	CARDINAL
framr-4143	688	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	688	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	688	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	690	1	amazon robotics	ORG
framr-4143	691	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	692	1	kiva	PERSON
framr-4143	693	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	693	2	m. m.	PERSON
framr-4143	693	3	2018	DATE
framr-4143	695	1	international journal of information engineering	ORG
framr-4143	695	2	14(5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	695	3	30	CARDINAL
framr-4143	696	1	arenkov	PERSON
framr-4143	696	2	d.	NORP
framr-4143	696	3	ivanov	GPE
framr-4143	696	4	d., & pavlov	ORG
framr-4143	696	5	a.	PERSON
framr-4143	696	6	2019	DATE
framr-4143	697	1	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	698	1	46(5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	698	2	10291045	DATE
framr-4143	699	1	attaran	PERSON
framr-4143	699	2	2020	DATE
framr-4143	701	1	21(3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	701	2	158	CARDINAL
framr-4143	702	1	l.	GPE
framr-4143	702	2	iera	GPE
framr-4143	702	3	a., & morabito	ORG
framr-4143	702	4	2010	DATE
framr-4143	704	1	2787-2805	CARDINAL
framr-4143	705	1	s., & nivolianitou	ORG
framr-4143	705	2	z.	PERSON
framr-4143	705	3	2019	DATE
framr-4143	707	1	computers & industrial engineering	ORG
framr-4143	707	2	127	CARDINAL
framr-4143	707	3	563	CARDINAL
framr-4143	708	1	edwards	GPE
framr-4143	708	2	d. j.	PERSON
framr-4143	708	3	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	710	1	11(7	CARDINAL
framr-4143	710	2	283	CARDINAL
framr-4143	711	1	d.	NORP
framr-4143	711	2	d., & iakovou	ORG
framr-4143	711	3	2017	CARDINAL
framr-4143	713	1	142	CARDINAL
framr-4143	713	2	3970-3984	CARDINAL
framr-4143	714	1	b.	PERSON
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framr-4143	714	3	s.	PERSON
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framr-4143	714	5	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	716	1	procedia computer science	ORG
framr-4143	716	2	200	CARDINAL
framr-4143	716	3	1806-1815	DATE
framr-4143	717	1	h., & müller	ORG
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framr-4143	717	3	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	718	1	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	719	1	289	CARDINAL
framr-4143	719	2	125612	DATE
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framr-4143	720	2	2020	DATE
framr-4143	723	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	724	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	726	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	727	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	730	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	731	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	734	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	734	2	2020	DATE
framr-4143	737	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	737	2	c., & trucco	ORG
framr-4143	737	3	s. (2018	ORG
framr-4143	739	1	21	CARDINAL
framr-4143	740	1	cham	GPE
framr-4143	740	2	switzerland	GPE
framr-4143	741	1	chakraborty	ORG
framr-4143	741	2	a.	PERSON
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framr-4143	741	4	p. k.	PERSON
framr-4143	741	5	m. k.	PERSON
framr-4143	741	6	2020	DATE
framr-4143	743	1	fashion technology & textile engineering	ORG
framr-4143	743	2	8(2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	743	3	130	CARDINAL
framr-4143	744	1	chatterjee	GPE
framr-4143	744	2	s.	GPE
framr-4143	744	3	chaudhuri	ORG
framr-4143	744	4	r., & vrontis	ORG
framr-4143	744	5	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	746	1	7	CARDINAL
framr-4143	746	2	10373-10386	DATE
framr-4143	747	1	t. y.	ORG
framr-4143	747	2	d. s.	PERSON
framr-4143	747	3	2018	DATE
framr-4143	749	1	409	CARDINAL
framr-4143	751	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	752	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	754	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11070283 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.10.057 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125612 https://www.bmw.com/	PERSON
framr-4143	755	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	755	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	755	3	102 97	CARDINAL
framr-4143	755	4	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	757	1	j. o.	PERSON
framr-4143	757	2	n. s.	PERSON
framr-4143	757	3	b. b.	PERSON
framr-4143	757	4	o. v.	PERSON
framr-4143	757	5	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	758	1	nigeria	GPE
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framr-4143	759	2	309	CARDINAL
framr-4143	760	1	m.	PERSON
framr-4143	760	2	s., & kalyanaraman	ORG
framr-4143	760	3	2016	CARDINAL
framr-4143	762	1	2(6	CARDINAL
framr-4143	762	2	6	CARDINAL
framr-4143	763	1	davenport	GPE
framr-4143	763	2	t. h., & harris	ORG
framr-4143	763	3	j. g.	PERSON
framr-4143	763	4	2017	CARDINAL
framr-4143	765	1	boston	GPE
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framr-4143	767	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	770	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	771	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	773	1	https://www.decathlon.com	ORG
framr-4143	774	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	775	1	2020a	DATE
framr-4143	778	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	779	1	2020b	DATE
framr-4143	780	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	782	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	783	1	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	786	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	787	1	2021b	CARDINAL
framr-4143	789	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	789	2	2020	DATE
framr-4143	792	1	63-72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	793	1	boca raton	PERSON
framr-4143	793	2	fl	ORG
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framr-4143	794	1	dhl	ORG
framr-4143	794	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	797	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	797	2	edwards	PERSON
framr-4143	797	3	j. s.	PERSON
framr-4143	797	4	y. k.	PERSON
framr-4143	798	1	2019	DATE
framr-4143	800	1	28(2	GPE
framr-4143	800	2	83	CARDINAL
framr-4143	801	1	dubey	NORP
framr-4143	801	2	r.	NORP
framr-4143	801	3	a., & childe	ORG
framr-4143	801	4	s. j. (	PERSON
framr-4143	801	5	2020	DATE
framr-4143	803	1	58(15	CARDINAL
framr-4143	803	2	4481-4499	DATE
framr-4143	804	1	v. h. u.	PERSON
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framr-4143	804	4	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	806	1	46	CARDINAL
framr-4143	807	1	fanti	ORG
framr-4143	807	2	m. p.	PERSON
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framr-4143	807	4	r., & pappalardo	ORG
framr-4143	807	5	2017	CARDINAL
framr-4143	809	1	computers & industrial engineering	ORG
framr-4143	809	2	113	CARDINAL
framr-4143	809	3	612-624	CARDINAL
framr-4143	810	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2017.09.010 fawcett	PERSON
framr-4143	810	2	s. e.	PERSON
framr-4143	810	3	magnan	GPE
framr-4143	810	4	g. m.	PERSON
framr-4143	810	5	m. w.	PERSON
framr-4143	810	6	2008	DATE
framr-4143	812	1	29(1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	812	2	93-112	CARDINAL
framr-4143	813	1	feizabadi	PERSON
framr-4143	813	2	j.	PERSON
framr-4143	813	3	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	815	1	international journal of logistics research	ORG
framr-4143	815	2	25(2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	815	3	119	CARDINAL
framr-4143	816	1	ford motor company	ORG
framr-4143	817	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	818	1	ford	ORG
framr-4143	818	2	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	819	1	https://www.ford.com	ORG
framr-4143	820	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	820	2	f., & bigliardi	ORG
framr-4143	820	3	b.	PERSON
framr-4143	820	4	2019	DATE
framr-4143	821	1	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	822	1	109	CARDINAL
framr-4143	822	2	100	CARDINAL
framr-4143	823	1	s.	GPE
framr-4143	823	2	gupta	GPE
framr-4143	823	3	h., & kumar	ORG
framr-4143	823	4	2017	CARDINAL
framr-4143	825	1	47	CARDINAL
framr-4143	825	2	145	CARDINAL
framr-4143	825	3	a. d.	PERSON
framr-4143	825	4	& kalpana	ORG
framr-4143	825	5	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	827	1	computers & industrial engineering	ORG
framr-4143	827	2	169	CARDINAL
framr-4143	827	3	108206	DATE
framr-4143	828	1	gao	PERSON
framr-4143	828	2	x.	GPE
framr-4143	828	3	li	PERSON
framr-4143	828	4	z., & wang	ORG
framr-4143	828	5	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	830	1	12(4	CARDINAL
framr-4143	830	2	245	CARDINAL
framr-4143	832	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	832	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	832	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	834	1	gartner	ORG
framr-4143	835	1	2020a	DATE
framr-4143	838	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	839	1	2020b	DATE
framr-4143	842	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	843	1	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	846	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	847	1	2021b	CARDINAL
framr-4143	849	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	850	1	2022a	ORDINAL
framr-4143	853	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	854	1	2022b	DATE
framr-4143	856	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	857	1	2022c	DATE
framr-4143	859	1	3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	859	2	ge	ORG
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framr-4143	860	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	862	1	https://www.gehealthcare.com gu	ORG
framr-4143	862	2	m., yang	PERSON
framr-4143	862	3	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	864	1	232	CARDINAL
framr-4143	864	2	107956	DATE
framr-4143	865	1	r.	NORP
framr-4143	865	2	khan	GPE
framr-4143	865	3	m. a.	PERSON
framr-4143	865	4	s. g.	PERSON
framr-4143	865	5	2018	DATE
framr-4143	867	1	96(5	CARDINAL
framr-4143	867	2	2013-2026	DATE
framr-4143	868	1	j., behrens	PERSON
framr-4143	868	2	j., & krause	ORG
framr-4143	868	3	s.	PERSON
framr-4143	868	4	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	869	1	tertiary	ORDINAL
framr-4143	870	1	6(3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	870	2	63	DATE
framr-4143	870	3	https://doi.org/10.3390/logistics6030063 hartley	PERSON
framr-4143	870	4	j. l.	PERSON
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framr-4143	870	6	2019	DATE
framr-4143	872	1	62(6	CARDINAL
framr-4143	872	2	707-715	CARDINAL
framr-4143	873	1	harvard business review	ORG
framr-4143	874	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	875	1	pepsico	GPE
framr-4143	876	1	& hao	PERSON
framr-4143	876	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	878	1	58(1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	878	2	75-90	CARDINAL
framr-4143	879	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/jscm.12251 hribar	PERSON
framr-4143	879	2	m.	PERSON
framr-4143	879	3	a., & rajh	ORG
framr-4143	879	4	e.	PERSON
framr-4143	879	5	2019	DATE
framr-4143	881	1	216	CARDINAL
framr-4143	881	2	100-112	CARDINAL
framr-4143	881	3	ibm	ORG
framr-4143	881	4	2020	DATE
framr-4143	883	1	ibm	ORG
framr-4143	884	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	886	1	intel	ORG
framr-4143	887	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	889	1	islam	NORP
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framr-4143	889	3	s. h.	PERSON
framr-4143	889	4	2020	DATE
framr-4143	891	1	7(1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	891	2	65	DATE
framr-4143	892	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-01903942-9 ivanov	PERSON
framr-4143	892	2	d., & dolgui,	ORG
framr-4143	892	3	a.	PERSON
framr-4143	892	4	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	893	1	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	894	1	32(9	CARDINAL
framr-4143	894	2	775	CARDINAL
framr-4143	895	1	jafari	GPE
framr-4143	895	2	t.	GPE
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framr-4143	895	4	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	897	1	1445-1478	CARDINAL
framr-4143	898	1	jourdan	PERSON
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framr-4143	898	4	e. m.	PERSON
framr-4143	898	5	h. k.	PERSON
framr-4143	898	6	2008	DATE
framr-4143	900	1	23(1	GPE
framr-4143	900	2	10-23	CARDINAL
framr-4143	901	1	https://doi.org/10.17705/1cais.02312 kamau	PERSON
framr-4143	901	2	c. g.	PERSON
framr-4143	901	3	c. k.	PERSON
framr-4143	901	4	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	903	1	world journal of advanced	ORG
framr-4143	903	2	2035-2043	CARDINAL
framr-4143	905	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	905	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	905	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	907	1	s. s.	PERSON
framr-4143	907	2	r.	PERSON
framr-4143	907	3	2019	DATE
framr-4143	909	1	international journal of production economics	ORG
framr-4143	909	2	211	CARDINAL
framr-4143	909	3	1-12	CARDINAL
framr-4143	910	1	prakash, a., & karan	ORG
framr-4143	910	2	k.	PERSON
framr-4143	910	3	2016	DATE
framr-4143	912	1	international journal of logistics research	ORG
framr-4143	912	2	19(5	DATE
framr-4143	912	3	435	CARDINAL
framr-4143	913	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13675567.2016.1183159 karmaker	PERSON
framr-4143	913	2	c. l.	PERSON
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framr-4143	913	5	s.	PERSON
framr-4143	913	6	ali	PERSON
framr-4143	913	7	s. m.	PERSON
framr-4143	913	8	m. a.	PERSON
framr-4143	913	9	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	914	1	covid-19	PRODUCT
framr-4143	915	1	26	CARDINAL
framr-4143	915	2	411	CARDINAL
framr-4143	916	1	karpova	PERSON
framr-4143	916	2	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	919	1	261-267	CARDINAL
framr-4143	920	1	cham	GPE
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framr-4143	921	1	kazancoglu, i.	ORG
framr-4143	921	2	s. k.	PERSON
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framr-4143	921	4	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	922	1	covid-19	DATE
framr-4143	922	2	322(1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	922	3	217-240	CARDINAL
framr-4143	923	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-022-04775-4 keurulainen	PERSON
framr-4143	923	2	s.	PERSON
framr-4143	923	3	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	925	1	khakpour, a.	ORG
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framr-4143	925	4	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	927	1	9	CARDINAL
framr-4143	928	1	tiwari	PERSON
framr-4143	928	2	a.	PERSON
framr-4143	928	3	j., pasha, a., & hisham	ORG
framr-4143	928	4	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	930	1	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	930	2	9th	ORDINAL
framr-4143	933	1	kotu	PERSON
framr-4143	933	2	& deshpande	PERSON
framr-4143	933	3	2019	DATE
framr-4143	935	1	san francisco	GPE
framr-4143	935	2	morgan kaufmann	PERSON
framr-4143	936	1	kouhizadeh	GPE
framr-4143	936	2	m.	PERSON
framr-4143	936	3	s., & sarkis	ORG
framr-4143	936	4	j.	PERSON
framr-4143	936	5	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	938	1	231	CARDINAL
framr-4143	938	2	107831	DATE
framr-4143	939	1	krueger, a., sutherland	ORG
framr-4143	939	2	j., & rohn	ORG
framr-4143	939	3	j.	PERSON
framr-4143	939	4	2016	DATE
framr-4143	941	1	journal of manufacturing technology management	ORG
framr-4143	941	2	27(7	CARDINAL
framr-4143	941	3	930	CARDINAL
framr-4143	942	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/jmtm-04-2015-0075 kurpjuweit	GPE
framr-4143	942	2	s.	GPE
framr-4143	942	3	neumann	ORG
framr-4143	942	4	s., & müller	ORG
framr-4143	942	5	j.	PERSON
framr-4143	942	6	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	944	1	100	CARDINAL
framr-4143	945	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/scmr-06-2021-0145 laber	PERSON
framr-4143	945	2	j., thamma	PERSON
framr-4143	945	3	r., & kirby	ORG
framr-4143	945	4	e. d.	PERSON
framr-4143	945	5	2020	DATE
framr-4143	946	1	amazon	ORG
framr-4143	947	1	7	CARDINAL
framr-4143	947	2	63	CARDINAL
framr-4143	948	1	langlois, a., & chauvel	ORG
framr-4143	948	2	2017	CARDINAL
framr-4143	950	1	7(2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	950	2	51-61	CARDINAL
framr-4143	951	1	j., & zhang	ORG
framr-4143	951	2	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	953	1	45	CARDINAL
framr-4143	954	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scdt.2024.01.004 li	PERSON
framr-4143	954	2	x.	GPE
framr-4143	954	3	x.	GPE
framr-4143	954	4	& liu	PERSON
framr-4143	954	5	2022	CARDINAL
framr-4143	955	1	covid-19	ORG
framr-4143	956	1	42(1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	956	2	15-30	CARDINAL
framr-4143	957	1	lvmh	ORG
framr-4143	958	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	961	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	962	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	963	1	d.	NORP
framr-4143	963	2	mathiyazhagan, k., rana	ORG
framr-4143	963	3	n. p.	PERSON
framr-4143	963	4	khorana	GPE
framr-4143	963	5	s., & dwivedi	ORG
framr-4143	963	6	y. k.	PERSON
framr-4143	963	7	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	965	1	59(11	CARDINAL
framr-4143	965	2	3338	CARDINAL
framr-4143	966	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	967	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	969	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	970	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
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framr-4143	975	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
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framr-4143	980	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
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framr-4143	983	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
framr-4143	984	1	2021e	DATE
framr-4143	986	1	mckinsey & company	ORG
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framr-4143	992	1	d.	NORP
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framr-4143	992	4	i.	PERSON
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framr-4143	995	1	m., alvarez	PERSON
framr-4143	995	2	a.	PERSON
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framr-4143	997	1	international journal of logistics research	ORG
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framr-4143	997	3	337-352	CARDINAL
framr-4143	998	1	mohan banur	PERSON
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framr-4143	1000	2	1-19	CARDINAL
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framr-4143	1003	1	40	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1003	2	10	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1004	1	t.,	GPE
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framr-4143	1007	1	a. c.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1009	2	10(2	DATE
framr-4143	1009	3	138	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1010	1	https://doi.org/10.30574/msarr.2024.10.2.0052	CARDINAL
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framr-4143	1012	2	025004	DATE
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framr-4143	1014	1	4.0	CARDINAL
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framr-4143	1016	1	onal	ORG
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framr-4143	1018	2	108747	DATE
framr-4143	1019	1	o. i.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1019	8	a. i.	PERSON
framr-4143	1019	9	a.	PERSON
framr-4143	1019	10	2024	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1020	1	blockchain	PERSON
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framr-4143	1022	1	patil	NORP
framr-4143	1022	2	d. a.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1023	1	4.0	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1024	1	international research journal	ORG
framr-4143	1024	2	7	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1026	1	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	1029	1	2021b	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1032	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1033	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	1034	1	e.	PERSON
framr-4143	1034	2	d., & karampinis	ORG
framr-4143	1034	3	i.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1036	1	journal of business analytics	ORG
framr-4143	1036	2	12(2	DATE
framr-4143	1036	3	122	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1037	1	rezaei	ORG
framr-4143	1037	2	j., ortt	ORG
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framr-4143	1040	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	1040	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1040	3	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1042	1	saberi	NORP
framr-4143	1042	2	s.	GPE
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framr-4143	1042	6	l.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1044	1	57(7	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1044	2	2117	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1045	1	sabherwal	GPE
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framr-4143	1045	3	i.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1047	1	hoboken	GPE
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framr-4143	1048	2	s.	GPE
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framr-4143	1048	4	2023	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1051	1	551-569	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1051	2	sarac	GPE
framr-4143	1051	3	a.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1051	6	a. a.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1053	1	international journal of production economics	ORG
framr-4143	1053	2	128(1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1053	3	61-73	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1054	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	1055	1	covid-19	PERSON
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framr-4143	1058	1	amazon	ORG
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framr-4143	1059	3	s. m.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1060	1	blockchain	PERSON
framr-4143	1061	1	100552	DATE
framr-4143	1062	1	seddon	GPE
framr-4143	1062	2	p. b.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1064	1	24-45	DATE
framr-4143	1065	1	https://doi.org/10.1057/s41265-016-0028-2 sharma, a.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1065	4	s.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1067	1	15(3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1067	2	210-225	CARDINAL
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framr-4143	1072	1	210–225	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1073	1	r.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1075	1	a., & kautz	ORG
framr-4143	1075	2	k.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1077	1	27(4	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1077	2	297308	DATE
framr-4143	1078	1	2021a	DATE
framr-4143	1080	1	2021b	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1081	1	30%	PERCENT
framr-4143	1082	1	t.,	GPE
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framr-4143	1083	1	4.0	CARDINAL
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framr-4143	1084	2	1864	DATE
framr-4143	1085	1	n.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1087	1	the scientific world journal	ORG
framr-4143	1087	2	2014(1	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1087	3	528917	DATE
framr-4143	1088	1	stroumpoulis	PERSON
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framr-4143	1090	2	255	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1090	3	273	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1091	1	a.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1091	3	a.	PERSON
framr-4143	1091	4	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1093	1	123	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1093	2	107757	DATE
framr-4143	1094	1	s.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1096	1	50(3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1096	2	23-40	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1097	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/jscm.12044 tu	PERSON
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framr-4143	1099	1	international journal of logistics management	ORG
framr-4143	1099	2	29(2	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1099	3	611-625	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1101	1	2020	DATE
framr-4143	1103	1	unilever	ORG
framr-4143	1104	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1105	1	unilever	ORG
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framr-4143	1107	1	2021	CARDINAL
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framr-4143	1110	1	2025	DATE
framr-4143	1110	2	72	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1110	3	102 102	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1110	4	2025	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1112	1	vafadarnikjoo	PERSON
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framr-4143	1112	10	2023	CARDINAL
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framr-4143	1114	2	129156	DATE
framr-4143	1115	1	p. c.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1115	7	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1117	1	journal of business research	ORG
framr-4143	1117	2	122	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1117	3	889	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1118	1	waller	ORG
framr-4143	1118	2	m. a.	PERSON
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framr-4143	1120	1	34	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1121	1	77-84	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1122	1	wiley	ORG
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framr-4143	1125	1	24(3	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1125	2	137	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1127	1	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1129	1	https://www.weforum.org/	DATE
framr-4143	1129	2	f., & flüchter	ORG
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framr-4143	1131	1	wiesbaden	GPE
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framr-4143	1132	4	z.	PERSON
framr-4143	1132	5	2021	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1134	1	19	CARDINAL
framr-4143	1134	2	100	CARDINAL
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