id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
finefocus-3318	1	1	12	12	NUM
finefocus-3318	1	2	|	|	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	1	3	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	1	4	focus	focus	NOUN
finefocus-3318	1	5	noawarat	noawarat	NOUN
finefocus-3318	1	6	cheeptham	cheeptham	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	7	*	*	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	8	department	department	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	9	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	1	10	biological	biological	ADJ
finefocus-3318	1	11	sciences	sciences	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	12	thompson	thompson	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	13	rivers	river	NOUN
finefocus-3318	1	14	university	university	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	15	kamloops	kamloops	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	1	17	b.c	b.c	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	18	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	19	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	1	20	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	21	archana	archana	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	22	lal	lal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	23	labette	labette	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	24	community	community	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	25	college	college	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	26	pittsburg	pittsburg	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	27	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	1	28	ks	ks	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	29	*	*	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	1	30	corresponding	correspond	VERB
finefocus-3318	1	31	author	author	NOUN
finefocus-3318	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	1	33	ncheeptham@tru.ca	ncheeptham@tru.ca	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	34	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
finefocus-3318	1	35	received	receive	VERB
finefocus-3318	1	36	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	1	37	june	june	PROPN
finefocus-3318	1	38	2019	2019	NUM
finefocus-3318	1	39	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	1	40	accepted	accept	VERB
finefocus-3318	1	41	28	28	NUM
finefocus-3318	1	42	january	january	NOUN
finefocus-3318	1	43	2020	2020	NUM
finefocus-3318	1	44	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	2	1	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	2	affecting	affect	VERB
finefocus-3318	2	3	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	2	4	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	5	among	among	ADP
finefocus-3318	2	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	7	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	2	8	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	9	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	10	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	2	11	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	2	12	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	2	13	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	14	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	2	15	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	2	16	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	2	17	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	2	18	community	community	PROPN
finefocus-3318	2	19	college	college	PROPN
finefocus-3318	2	20	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	2	21	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	2	22	canadian	canadian	ADJ
finefocus-3318	2	23	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
finefocus-3318	2	24	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	25	naowarat	naowarat	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	26	cheeptham	cheeptham	PROPN
finefocus-3318	2	27	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	2	28	archana	archana	PROPN
finefocus-3318	2	29	lal	lal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	2	30	volume	volume	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	31	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	2	32	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	2	33	13	13	NUM
finefocus-3318	2	34	abstract	abstract	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	35	though	though	ADV
finefocus-3318	2	36	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	2	37	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	2	38	past	past	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	2	40	serious	serious	ADJ
finefocus-3318	2	41	concerns	concern	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	42	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	2	43	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	2	44	raised	raise	VERB
finefocus-3318	2	45	about	about	ADP
finefocus-3318	2	46	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	47	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	2	48	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	49	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	2	50	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	2	51	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	52	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	2	53	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	54	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	55	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	2	56	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	2	57	much	much	ADJ
finefocus-3318	2	58	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	59	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	2	60	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	2	61	done	do	VERB
finefocus-3318	2	62	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	2	63	examine	examine	VERB
finefocus-3318	2	64	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	2	65	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	66	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	2	67	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	2	68	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	69	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	2	70	community	community	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	71	colleges	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	72	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	2	73	universities	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	2	74	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	3	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	3	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
finefocus-3318	3	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	3	4	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	3	5	paper	paper	NOUN
finefocus-3318	3	6	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	3	7	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	3	8	close	close	VERB
finefocus-3318	3	9	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	3	10	gap	gap	NOUN
finefocus-3318	3	11	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	4	1	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	4	2	paper	paper	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	3	analyzes	analyze	VERB
finefocus-3318	4	4	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	4	5	influence	influence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	6	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	4	7	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	8	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	4	9	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	4	11	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	4	13	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	4	15	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	4	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	17	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	4	18	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	4	19	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	4	20	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	21	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	4	22	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	4	23	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	4	24	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	25	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	26	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	4	27	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	4	28	community	community	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	29	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	30	vs.	vs.	ADP
finefocus-3318	4	31	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	4	32	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	4	33	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	5	1	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	2	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	5	4	information	information	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	5	about	about	ADP
finefocus-3318	5	6	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	5	7	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	8	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	5	10	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	5	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	5	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	14	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	5	15	collected	collect	VERB
finefocus-3318	5	16	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	5	17	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	5	18	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	19	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	5	20	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	21	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	5	22	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	5	23	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	24	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	5	25	assessed	assess	VERB
finefocus-3318	5	26	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	5	27	comparing	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	5	28	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	29	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	30	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	5	31	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	5	32	preand	preand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	33	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	34	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	35	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	36	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	5	37	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	5	38	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	5	39	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	40	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	5	41	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	5	42	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	6	1	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	6	2	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
finefocus-3318	6	4	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	6	5	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	6	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	6	7	majors	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	8	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	6	9	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	10	such	such	ADJ
finefocus-3318	6	11	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	6	12	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	6	13	willingness	willingness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	14	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	6	15	actively	actively	ADV
finefocus-3318	6	16	participate	participate	VERB
finefocus-3318	6	17	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	6	18	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	6	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	20	discussions	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	21	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	6	22	spend	spend	VERB
finefocus-3318	6	23	time	time	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	24	outside	outside	ADP
finefocus-3318	6	25	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	6	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	27	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	6	28	learn	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	6	29	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	6	30	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	6	31	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	32	that	that	PRON
finefocus-3318	6	33	enhance	enhance	VERB
finefocus-3318	6	34	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	6	35	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	6	36	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	7	1	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	2	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	7	3	marital	marital	ADJ
finefocus-3318	7	4	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	5	positively	positively	ADV
finefocus-3318	7	6	impact	impact	VERB
finefocus-3318	7	7	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	8	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	9	while	while	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	7	10	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	7	12	employment	employment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	13	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	7	15	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	7	16	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	17	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	18	show	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	7	19	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	7	20	impact	impact	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	21	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	7	22	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	7	23	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	24	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	7	25	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	7	26	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	8	1	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	8	2	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	3	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	8	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
finefocus-3318	8	5	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	8	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	7	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	8	8	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	8	9	community	community	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	10	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	11	who	who	PRON
finefocus-3318	8	12	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	8	13	less	less	ADJ
finefocus-3318	8	14	exposure	exposure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	15	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	8	16	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	17	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	18	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	8	19	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	8	20	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	21	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	8	22	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	23	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	24	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	8	25	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	26	achieved	achieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	8	27	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	8	28	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	8	29	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	8	30	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	31	despite	despite	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	8	32	having	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	8	33	overall	overall	ADJ
finefocus-3318	8	34	lower	low	ADJ
finefocus-3318	8	35	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	36	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	8	37	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	8	38	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	8	39	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	8	40	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	8	41	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	42	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	43	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	8	44	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	9	1	1	1	X
finefocus-3318	9	2	.	.	X
finefocus-3318	9	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	4	14	14	NUM
finefocus-3318	9	5	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	9	6	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	9	7	focus	focus	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	8	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	9	9	recent	recent	ADJ
finefocus-3318	9	10	years	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	9	12	there	there	PRON
finefocus-3318	9	13	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	9	14	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	9	15	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	9	16	growing	grow	VERB
finefocus-3318	9	17	need	need	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	18	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	9	19	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	20	trained	train	VERB
finefocus-3318	9	21	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	9	22	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	9	23	fields	field	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	24	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	9	25	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	9	27	technology	technology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	28	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	9	29	engineering	engineering	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	9	31	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	9	32	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	33	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	9	34	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	35	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	9	36	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	9	37	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	9	38	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	9	39	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	9	40	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	9	41	while	while	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	9	42	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	9	43	increased	increase	VERB
finefocus-3318	9	44	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	45	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	9	46	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	47	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	9	48	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	9	49	steadily	steadily	ADV
finefocus-3318	9	50	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	9	51	recognized	recognize	VERB
finefocus-3318	9	52	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	9	53	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	9	54	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	10	1	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	10	2	’s	’s	PART
finefocus-3318	10	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	10	4	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	10	5	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	10	6	as	as	ADV
finefocus-3318	10	7	obvious	obvious	ADJ
finefocus-3318	10	8	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	10	9	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	10	11	however	however	ADV
finefocus-3318	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	10	13	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	10	14	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	10	15	related	relate	VERB
finefocus-3318	10	16	career	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	10	17	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	10	18	job	job	NOUN
finefocus-3318	10	19	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	10	20	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	10	21	more	more	ADV
finefocus-3318	10	22	prominent	prominent	ADJ
finefocus-3318	10	23	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	11	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	11	2	canadian	canadian	ADJ
finefocus-3318	11	3	government	government	NOUN
finefocus-3318	11	4	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	11	5	created	create	VERB
finefocus-3318	11	6	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	11	7	put	put	VERB
finefocus-3318	11	8	forward	forward	ADV
finefocus-3318	11	9	many	many	ADJ
finefocus-3318	11	10	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	11	11	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
finefocus-3318	11	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	11	13	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	11	14	programs	program	NOUN
finefocus-3318	11	15	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	11	16	prepare	prepare	VERB
finefocus-3318	11	17	canadians	canadian	NOUN
finefocus-3318	11	18	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	11	19	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	11	20	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	11	21	related	relate	VERB
finefocus-3318	11	22	careers	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	11	24	jobs	job	NOUN
finefocus-3318	11	25	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	11	26	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	11	27	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	11	28	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	12	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
finefocus-3318	12	2	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	12	3	graduates	graduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	12	4	continue	continue	VERB
finefocus-3318	12	5	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	12	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
finefocus-3318	12	7	disparities	disparity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	12	8	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	12	9	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	12	11	minority	minority	NOUN
finefocus-3318	12	12	representation	representation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	12	13	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	12	14	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	12	15	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	12	16	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	13	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	13	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	13	3	2011	2011	NUM
finefocus-3318	13	4	national	national	ADJ
finefocus-3318	13	5	household	household	NOUN
finefocus-3318	13	6	survey	survey	NOUN
finefocus-3318	13	7	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	13	8	nhs	nhs	PROPN
finefocus-3318	13	9	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	13	11	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	13	12	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	13	13	found	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	13	14	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	13	15	only	only	ADV
finefocus-3318	13	16	18.6	18.6	NUM
finefocus-3318	13	17	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	13	18	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	13	19	adults	adult	NOUN
finefocus-3318	13	20	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	13	21	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	13	22	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	13	23	certificate	certificate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	13	24	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	13	25	diploma	diploma	NOUN
finefocus-3318	13	26	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	13	27	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	13	28	degree	degree	NOUN
finefocus-3318	13	29	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	13	30	qualified	qualified	ADJ
finefocus-3318	13	31	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	13	32	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	13	33	fields	field	NOUN
finefocus-3318	13	34	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	13	35	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	13	36	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	14	1	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	14	2	those	those	PRON
finefocus-3318	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	14	4	among	among	ADP
finefocus-3318	14	5	younger	young	ADJ
finefocus-3318	14	6	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	7	graduates	graduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	14	9	women	woman	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	10	held	hold	VERB
finefocus-3318	14	11	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	14	12	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	14	13	share	share	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	14	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	14	15	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	16	degrees	degree	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	14	18	while	while	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	14	19	men	man	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	20	still	still	ADV
finefocus-3318	14	21	held	hold	VERB
finefocus-3318	14	22	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	14	23	majority	majority	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	24	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	14	25	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	26	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	27	degrees	degree	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	28	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	14	29	older	old	ADJ
finefocus-3318	14	30	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	14	31	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	15	1	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	15	2	seems	seem	VERB
finefocus-3318	15	3	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	15	4	overall	overall	ADJ
finefocus-3318	15	5	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	15	6	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	15	7	better	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	15	8	prepared	prepare	VERB
finefocus-3318	15	9	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	15	10	stemrelated	stemrelate	VERB
finefocus-3318	15	11	careers	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	15	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	15	13	jobs	job	NOUN
finefocus-3318	15	14	than	than	ADP
finefocus-3318	15	15	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	15	16	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	15	17	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	15	18	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	15	19	3,4	3,4	NUM
finefocus-3318	15	20	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	15	21	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	16	1	blotnicky	blotnicky	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	2	et	et	PROPN
finefocus-3318	16	3	al	al	PROPN
finefocus-3318	16	4	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	16	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
finefocus-3318	16	6	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	16	7	overall	overall	ADJ
finefocus-3318	16	8	atlantic	atlantic	PROPN
finefocus-3318	16	9	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	16	10	middle	middle	PROPN
finefocus-3318	16	11	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	12	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	13	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	16	14	7th	7th	ADJ
finefocus-3318	16	15	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	16	16	9th	9th	ADJ
finefocus-3318	16	17	graders	grader	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	18	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	16	19	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	16	20	public	public	ADJ
finefocus-3318	16	21	schools	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	22	lacked	lack	VERB
finefocus-3318	16	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	24	about	about	ADP
finefocus-3318	16	25	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	26	career	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	28	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	16	29	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	16	30	findings	finding	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	31	support	support	VERB
finefocus-3318	16	32	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	16	33	need	need	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	34	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	16	35	create	create	VERB
finefocus-3318	16	36	better	well	ADJ
finefocus-3318	16	37	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	38	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	16	39	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	40	pertaining	pertain	VERB
finefocus-3318	16	41	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	16	42	stem	stem	VERB
finefocus-3318	16	43	career	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	44	requirement	requirement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	45	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	16	46	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
finefocus-3318	16	47	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	48	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	16	49	understanding	understanding	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	50	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	16	51	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	16	52	nature	nature	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	53	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	16	54	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	16	55	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	56	career	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	16	57	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	16	58	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	16	59	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	16	60	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	17	1	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	17	2	mcgill	mcgill	PROPN
finefocus-3318	17	3	university	university	PROPN
finefocus-3318	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	17	5	montreal	montreal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	17	7	quebec	quebec	PROPN
finefocus-3318	17	8	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	17	9	november	november	PROPN
finefocus-3318	17	10	28	28	NUM
finefocus-3318	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	17	12	2015	2015	NUM
finefocus-3318	17	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	17	14	canadian	canadian	PROPN
finefocus-3318	17	15	science	science	PROPN
finefocus-3318	17	16	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	17	17	policy	policy	PROPN
finefocus-3318	17	18	exchange	exchange	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	19	convened	convene	VERB
finefocus-3318	17	20	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	17	21	working	work	VERB
finefocus-3318	17	22	group	group	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	23	composed	compose	VERB
finefocus-3318	17	24	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	17	25	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	26	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	27	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	17	28	experts	expert	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	29	representing	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	17	30	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	17	31	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	32	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	17	33	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	17	34	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	17	35	government	government	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	36	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	17	37	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	17	38	private	private	ADJ
finefocus-3318	17	39	sectors	sector	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	40	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	17	41	discuss	discuss	VERB
finefocus-3318	17	42	current	current	ADJ
finefocus-3318	17	43	challenges	challenge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	44	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	17	45	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	46	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	17	47	canadian	canadian	ADJ
finefocus-3318	17	48	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	49	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	17	50	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	17	51	6	6	NUM
finefocus-3318	17	52	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	17	53	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	18	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
finefocus-3318	18	2	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	18	3	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	18	4	voiced	voice	VERB
finefocus-3318	18	5	many	many	ADJ
finefocus-3318	18	6	challenging	challenging	ADJ
finefocus-3318	18	7	issues	issue	NOUN
finefocus-3318	18	8	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	18	9	regard	regard	NOUN
finefocus-3318	18	10	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	18	11	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	18	12	current	current	ADJ
finefocus-3318	18	13	delivery	delivery	NOUN
finefocus-3318	18	14	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	18	15	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	18	16	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	18	17	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	18	18	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	1	these	these	DET
finefocus-3318	19	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	3	include	include	VERB
finefocus-3318	19	4	issues	issue	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	5	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	7	one	one	NUM
finefocus-3318	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	19	11	structure	structure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	12	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	13	large	large	ADJ
finefocus-3318	19	14	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	15	size	size	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	17	lack	lack	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	18	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	19	19	applied	applied	ADJ
finefocus-3318	19	20	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	21	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	23	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	25	critical	critical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	19	26	skills	skill	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	27	development	development	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	28	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	29	three	three	NUM
finefocus-3318	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	31	career	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	32	exposure	exposure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	33	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	34	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	19	35	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	36	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	19	37	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	19	38	metrics	metric	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	39	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	19	40	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	19	41	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	20	1	after	after	ADP
finefocus-3318	20	2	working	work	VERB
finefocus-3318	20	3	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	20	4	experts	expert	NOUN
finefocus-3318	20	5	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	20	6	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	20	7	working	work	VERB
finefocus-3318	20	8	groups	group	NOUN
finefocus-3318	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	20	10	several	several	ADJ
finefocus-3318	20	11	solutions	solution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	20	12	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	20	13	these	these	DET
finefocus-3318	20	14	issues	issue	NOUN
finefocus-3318	20	15	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	20	16	recommended	recommend	VERB
finefocus-3318	20	17	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	20	18	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	20	19	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	20	20	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	21	2	first	first	ADJ
finefocus-3318	21	3	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	21	4	solutions	solution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	5	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	21	6	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	21	7	top	top	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	21	9	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	21	10	list	list	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	11	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	13	one	one	NUM
finefocus-3318	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	15	reducing	reduce	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	16	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	17	sizes	size	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	18	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	21	19	improve	improve	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	20	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	23	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	25	developing	develop	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	26	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	21	27	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	28	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	21	29	expose	expose	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	30	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	31	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	32	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	21	33	diverse	diverse	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	34	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	35	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	21	36	problemsolving	problemsolve	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	37	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	38	three	three	NUM
finefocus-3318	21	39	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	40	increasing	increase	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	41	direct	direct	ADJ
finefocus-3318	21	42	training	training	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	43	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	21	44	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	21	45	critical	critical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	21	46	skills	skill	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	47	that	that	PRON
finefocus-3318	21	48	employers	employer	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	49	expect	expect	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	50	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	21	51	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	52	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	53	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	54	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	21	55	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	56	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	21	57	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	58	fostering	foster	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	59	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	21	60	early	early	ADJ
finefocus-3318	21	61	awareness	awareness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	62	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	21	63	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	64	careers	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	65	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	21	66	encouraging	encourage	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	67	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	68	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	21	69	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	21	70	proactive	proactive	ADJ
finefocus-3318	21	71	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	21	72	forming	form	VERB
finefocus-3318	21	73	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	21	74	career	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	75	plan	plan	NOUN
finefocus-3318	21	76	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	77	6	6	NUM
finefocus-3318	21	78	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	21	79	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	22	1	however	however	ADV
finefocus-3318	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	22	3	there	there	PRON
finefocus-3318	22	4	is	be	VERB
finefocus-3318	22	5	less	less	ADJ
finefocus-3318	22	6	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	7	published	publish	VERB
finefocus-3318	22	8	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	22	9	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	10	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	11	related	relate	VERB
finefocus-3318	22	12	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	13	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	22	14	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	22	15	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	22	16	relation	relation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	17	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	22	18	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	22	19	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	22	20	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	22	21	though	though	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	22	22	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	22	23	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	24	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	22	25	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	26	pursuing	pursue	VERB
finefocus-3318	22	27	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	22	28	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	29	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	22	30	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	31	fields	field	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	32	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	22	33	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	22	34	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	22	35	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	22	36	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	22	37	increased	increase	VERB
finefocus-3318	22	38	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	22	39	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	22	40	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	22	41	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	22	42	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	22	43	enough	enough	ADJ
finefocus-3318	22	44	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	22	45	meet	meet	VERB
finefocus-3318	22	46	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	22	47	increasing	increase	VERB
finefocus-3318	22	48	demands	demand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	49	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	22	50	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	22	51	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	22	52	7	7	NUM
finefocus-3318	22	53	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	22	54	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	23	1	there	there	PRON
finefocus-3318	23	2	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	23	3	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	23	4	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	23	5	shortage	shortage	NOUN
finefocus-3318	23	6	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	23	7	workers	worker	NOUN
finefocus-3318	23	8	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	23	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	23	10	proficient	proficient	ADJ
finefocus-3318	23	11	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	23	12	math	math	NOUN
finefocus-3318	23	13	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	23	14	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	23	15	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	23	16	8)	8)	NUM
finefocus-3318	23	17	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	24	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	24	2	national	national	ADJ
finefocus-3318	24	3	math	math	PROPN
finefocus-3318	24	4	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	24	5	science	science	PROPN
finefocus-3318	24	6	initiative	initiative	NOUN
finefocus-3318	24	7	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	24	8	nmsi	nmsi	NOUN
finefocus-3318	24	9	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	24	10	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	24	11	http://	http://	PROPN
finefocus-3318	24	12	www.nms.org/	www.nms.org/	PROPN
finefocus-3318	24	13	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	24	14	states	state	VERB
finefocus-3318	24	15	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	24	16	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	24	17	united	united	PROPN
finefocus-3318	24	18	states	states	PROPN
finefocus-3318	24	19	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	24	20	losing	lose	VERB
finefocus-3318	24	21	its	its	PRON
finefocus-3318	24	22	competitive	competitive	ADJ
finefocus-3318	24	23	edge	edge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	24	24	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	24	25	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	24	26	areas	area	NOUN
finefocus-3318	24	27	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	24	28	9	9	NUM
finefocus-3318	24	29	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	24	30	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	24	31	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	24	32	shortage	shortage	NOUN
finefocus-3318	24	33	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	24	34	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
finefocus-3318	24	35	called	call	VERB
finefocus-3318	24	36	“	"	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	24	37	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	24	38	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	24	39	crisis	crisis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	24	40	”	"	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	24	41	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	25	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	25	2	2012	2012	NUM
finefocus-3318	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	25	4	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	25	5	president	president	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	6	’s	’s	PART
finefocus-3318	25	7	council	council	PROPN
finefocus-3318	25	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	25	9	advisors	advisor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	10	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	25	11	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	25	13	technology	technology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	14	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	25	15	pcast	pcast	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	16	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	25	17	issued	issue	VERB
finefocus-3318	25	18	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	25	19	report	report	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	20	suggesting	suggest	VERB
finefocus-3318	25	21	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	25	22	increase	increase	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	23	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	25	24	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	25	25	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	26	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	25	27	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	28	graduates	graduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	29	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	25	30	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	25	31	next	next	ADJ
finefocus-3318	25	32	decade	decade	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	33	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	25	34	meet	meet	VERB
finefocus-3318	25	35	projected	project	VERB
finefocus-3318	25	36	employment	employment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	37	needs	need	NOUN
finefocus-3318	25	38	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	25	39	8)	8)	NUM
finefocus-3318	25	40	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	26	1	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	26	2	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	26	3	reason	reason	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	4	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	26	5	“	"	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	26	6	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	26	7	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	9	”	"	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	26	10	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	26	11	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	26	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	26	13	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	26	14	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	26	15	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	26	16	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	26	17	declining	decline	VERB
finefocus-3318	26	18	trend	trend	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	19	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	26	20	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	26	21	adequate	adequate	ADJ
finefocus-3318	26	22	preparation	preparation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	23	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	26	24	volume	volume	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	25	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	26	26	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	26	27	15	15	NUM
finefocus-3318	26	28	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	26	29	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	30	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	31	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	26	32	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	26	33	successful	successful	ADJ
finefocus-3318	26	34	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	26	35	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	36	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	37	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	26	38	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	27	1	according	accord	VERB
finefocus-3318	27	2	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	3	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	27	4	nmsi	nmsi	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	5	estimate	estimate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	6	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	27	7	9	9	NUM
finefocus-3318	27	8	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	27	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	27	10	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	11	2009	2009	NUM
finefocus-3318	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	27	13	only	only	ADV
finefocus-3318	27	14	21	21	NUM
finefocus-3318	27	15	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	16	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	17	12th	12th	ADJ
finefocus-3318	27	18	grade	grade	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	19	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	20	performed	perform	VERB
finefocus-3318	27	21	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	22	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	27	23	above	above	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	24	proficient	proficient	ADJ
finefocus-3318	27	25	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	26	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	27	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	28	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	27	29	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	30	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	27	31	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	27	32	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	33	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	34	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	35	2012	2012	NUM
finefocus-3318	27	36	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	27	37	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	38	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	27	39	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	27	40	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	41	who	who	PRON
finefocus-3318	27	42	took	take	VERB
finefocus-3318	27	43	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	27	44	advanced	advanced	ADJ
finefocus-3318	27	45	placement	placement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	46	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	47	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	27	48	only	only	ADV
finefocus-3318	27	49	19.5	19.5	NUM
finefocus-3318	27	50	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	51	earned	earn	VERB
finefocus-3318	27	52	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	27	53	qualifying	qualifying	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	54	score	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	55	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	27	56	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	27	57	only	only	ADV
finefocus-3318	27	58	13	13	NUM
finefocus-3318	27	59	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	60	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	61	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	27	62	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	63	graduates	graduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	64	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	65	2013	2013	NUM
finefocus-3318	27	66	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	27	67	ready	ready	ADJ
finefocus-3318	27	68	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	27	69	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	70	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	71	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	27	72	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	28	2	2012	2012	NUM
finefocus-3318	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	5	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	7	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	28	8	ranked	rank	VERB
finefocus-3318	28	9	27th	27th	ADJ
finefocus-3318	28	10	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	28	11	math	math	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	28	13	20th	20th	ADJ
finefocus-3318	28	14	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	28	15	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	16	while	while	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	28	17	china	china	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	19	korea	korea	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	20	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	21	japan	japan	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	22	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	28	24	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	25	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	28	26	all	all	ADV
finefocus-3318	28	27	ahead	ahead	ADV
finefocus-3318	28	28	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	28	29	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	28	30	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	31	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	32	recognizing	recognize	VERB
finefocus-3318	28	33	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	28	34	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	35	crisis	crisis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	36	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	37	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	28	38	december	december	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	39	2018	2018	NUM
finefocus-3318	28	40	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	41	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	28	42	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	43	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	44	federal	federal	ADJ
finefocus-3318	28	45	government	government	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	46	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	28	47	adopted	adopt	VERB
finefocus-3318	28	48	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	28	49	detailed	detailed	ADJ
finefocus-3318	28	50	strategy	strategy	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	51	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	28	52	make	make	VERB
finefocus-3318	28	53	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	28	54	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	55	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	28	56	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	28	57	global	global	ADJ
finefocus-3318	28	58	leader	leader	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	59	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	28	60	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	61	literacy	literacy	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	62	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	63	innovation	innovation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	64	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	65	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	28	66	employment	employment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	67	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	28	68	pursuing	pursue	VERB
finefocus-3318	28	69	three	three	NUM
finefocus-3318	28	70	objectives	objective	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	71	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	72	one	one	NUM
finefocus-3318	28	73	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	74	build	build	VERB
finefocus-3318	28	75	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	28	76	strong	strong	ADJ
finefocus-3318	28	77	foundation	foundation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	78	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	28	79	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	80	literacy	literacy	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	81	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	82	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	28	83	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	84	increase	increase	VERB
finefocus-3318	28	85	diversity	diversity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	86	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	87	equity	equity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	88	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	89	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	28	90	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	91	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	28	92	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	93	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	94	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	28	95	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	96	three	three	NUM
finefocus-3318	28	97	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	98	prepare	prepare	VERB
finefocus-3318	28	99	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	28	100	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	101	workforce	workforce	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	102	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	28	103	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	28	104	future	future	NOUN
finefocus-3318	28	105	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	106	10	10	NUM
finefocus-3318	28	107	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	28	108	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	29	1	given	give	VERB
finefocus-3318	29	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	29	3	seriousness	seriousness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	4	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	29	5	issues	issue	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	6	surrounding	surround	VERB
finefocus-3318	29	7	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	8	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	29	10	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	29	11	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	29	12	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	29	13	surprising	surprising	ADJ
finefocus-3318	29	14	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	29	15	several	several	ADJ
finefocus-3318	29	16	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	17	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	29	18	examined	examine	VERB
finefocus-3318	29	19	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	29	20	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	21	that	that	PRON
finefocus-3318	29	22	influence	influence	VERB
finefocus-3318	29	23	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	29	24	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	29	25	secondary	secondary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	29	26	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	27	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	29	28	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	29	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	29	30	desire	desire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	31	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	29	32	pursue	pursue	VERB
finefocus-3318	29	33	careers	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	34	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	29	35	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	36	fields	field	NOUN
finefocus-3318	29	37	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	30	1	astin	astin	PROPN
finefocus-3318	30	2	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	30	3	astin	astin	PROPN
finefocus-3318	30	4	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	30	5	1992	1992	NUM
finefocus-3318	30	6	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	30	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	30	8	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	30	9	example	example	NOUN
finefocus-3318	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	30	11	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	30	12	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	30	13	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	30	14	positive	positive	ADJ
finefocus-3318	30	15	correlation	correlation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	30	16	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	30	17	institutional	institutional	ADJ
finefocus-3318	30	18	traits	trait	NOUN
finefocus-3318	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	30	20	background	background	NOUN
finefocus-3318	30	21	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	30	22	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	30	23	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	30	24	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	30	25	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	30	26	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	30	27	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	30	28	studying	study	VERB
finefocus-3318	30	29	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	30	30	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	30	31	related	relate	VERB
finefocus-3318	30	32	fields	field	NOUN
finefocus-3318	30	33	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	30	34	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	30	35	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	30	36	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	30	37	secondary	secondary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	30	38	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	30	39	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	30	40	11	11	NUM
finefocus-3318	30	41	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	30	42	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	31	1	they	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	31	2	stated	state	VERB
finefocus-3318	31	3	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	31	4	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	31	5	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	31	6	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	31	7	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	31	8	preparation	preparation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	31	9	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	31	10	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	31	11	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	31	12	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	31	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	31	14	strongest	strong	ADJ
finefocus-3318	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	31	16	most	most	ADV
finefocus-3318	31	17	consistent	consistent	ADJ
finefocus-3318	31	18	predictor	predictor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	31	19	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	31	20	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	31	21	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	31	22	initial	initial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	31	23	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	31	24	as	as	ADV
finefocus-3318	31	25	well	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	31	26	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	31	27	continuation	continuation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	31	28	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	31	29	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	31	30	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	31	31	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	31	32	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	31	33	fields	field	NOUN
finefocus-3318	31	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	1	several	several	ADJ
finefocus-3318	32	2	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	3	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	32	4	examined	examine	VERB
finefocus-3318	32	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	32	6	impact	impact	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	7	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	32	8	background	background	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	10	such	such	ADJ
finefocus-3318	32	11	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	32	12	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	13	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	14	12	12	NUM
finefocus-3318	32	15	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	17	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	18	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	19	13	13	NUM
finefocus-3318	32	20	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	21	14	14	NUM
finefocus-3318	32	22	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	24	marital	marital	ADJ
finefocus-3318	32	25	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	26	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	27	12	12	NUM
finefocus-3318	32	28	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	29	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	30	family	family	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	31	income	income	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	32	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	33	12	12	NUM
finefocus-3318	32	34	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	35	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	36	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	32	37	success	success	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	38	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	39	13	13	NUM
finefocus-3318	32	40	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	41	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	42	financial	financial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	32	43	situation	situation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	44	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	45	15	15	NUM
finefocus-3318	32	46	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	47	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	48	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	32	49	previous	previous	ADJ
finefocus-3318	32	50	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	32	51	experiences	experience	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	52	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	53	11	11	NUM
finefocus-3318	32	54	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	32	55	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	32	56	retention	retention	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	57	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	32	58	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	59	majors	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	60	into	into	ADP
finefocus-3318	32	61	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	32	62	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	32	63	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	32	64	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	32	65	secondary	secondary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	32	66	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	32	67	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	33	1	leppel	leppel	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	2	found	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	33	3	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	33	4	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	33	6	marriage	marriage	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	33	8	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	33	9	hours	hour	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	10	employed	employ	VERB
finefocus-3318	33	11	have	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	33	12	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	33	13	negative	negative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	33	14	impact	impact	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	15	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	33	16	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	17	persistence	persistence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	18	while	while	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	33	19	family	family	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	20	income	income	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	21	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	33	22	gpa	gpa	PROPN
finefocus-3318	33	23	have	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	33	24	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	33	25	positive	positive	ADJ
finefocus-3318	33	26	impact	impact	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	27	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	33	28	both	both	DET
finefocus-3318	33	29	men	man	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	30	’s	’s	PART
finefocus-3318	33	31	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	33	32	women	woman	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	33	’s	’s	PART
finefocus-3318	33	34	persistence	persistence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	33	35	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	33	36	12	12	NUM
finefocus-3318	33	37	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	33	38	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	34	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
finefocus-3318	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	34	3	cabrera	cabrera	PROPN
finefocus-3318	34	4	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	34	5	la	la	PROPN
finefocus-3318	34	6	nasa	nasa	PROPN
finefocus-3318	34	7	showed	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	34	8	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	34	9	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	10	like	like	ADP
finefocus-3318	34	11	family	family	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	12	income	income	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	13	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	34	14	parental	parental	ADJ
finefocus-3318	34	15	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	34	17	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	34	19	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	20	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	34	21	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	34	22	exposure	exposure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	23	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	34	24	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	34	25	–	–	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	34	26	risk	risk	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	27	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	28	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	34	29	lowest	low	ADJ
finefocus-3318	34	30	socio	socio	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	31	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	34	32	economic	economic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	34	33	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	34	place	place	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	35	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	36	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	34	37	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	34	38	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	39	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	34	40	make	make	VERB
finefocus-3318	34	41	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	34	42	path	path	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	43	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	34	44	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	34	45	extremely	extremely	ADV
finefocus-3318	34	46	difficult	difficult	ADJ
finefocus-3318	34	47	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	34	48	13	13	NUM
finefocus-3318	34	49	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	34	50	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	35	1	whalen	whalen	PROPN
finefocus-3318	35	2	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	35	3	shelley	shelley	PROPN
finefocus-3318	35	4	showed	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	35	5	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	35	6	underrepresented	underrepresented	ADJ
finefocus-3318	35	7	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	35	8	female	female	ADJ
finefocus-3318	35	9	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	35	10	minority	minority	NOUN
finefocus-3318	35	11	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	35	12	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	35	13	do	do	AUX
finefocus-3318	35	14	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	35	15	perform	perform	VERB
finefocus-3318	35	16	as	as	ADV
finefocus-3318	35	17	well	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	35	18	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	35	19	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	35	20	majors	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	35	21	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	35	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
finefocus-3318	35	23	white	white	ADJ
finefocus-3318	35	24	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	35	25	male	male	ADJ
finefocus-3318	35	26	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	35	27	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	35	28	14	14	NUM
finefocus-3318	35	29	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	35	30	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	36	1	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	36	2	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	36	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	36	4	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	36	5	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	36	6	always	always	ADV
finefocus-3318	36	7	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	36	8	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	36	9	topic	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	36	10	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	36	11	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	36	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	36	14	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	36	15	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	36	16	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	36	17	among	among	ADP
finefocus-3318	36	18	educators	educator	NOUN
finefocus-3318	36	19	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	36	20	many	many	ADJ
finefocus-3318	36	21	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
finefocus-3318	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	37	1	much	much	ADJ
finefocus-3318	37	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	37	3	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	37	4	earlier	early	ADJ
finefocus-3318	37	5	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
finefocus-3318	37	7	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	37	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	9	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	37	10	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	11	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	37	12	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	37	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	15	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	37	16	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	37	17	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	37	19	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	37	20	entry	entry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	21	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	37	23	type	type	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	24	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	37	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	26	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	37	27	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	37	28	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	29	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	37	30	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	31	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	37	32	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	1	effects	effect	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	38	3	many	many	ADJ
finefocus-3318	38	4	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	38	5	demographic	demographic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	38	6	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	7	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	38	8	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	9	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	10	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	38	11	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	38	12	fields	field	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	13	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	38	14	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	38	15	examined	examine	VERB
finefocus-3318	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	17	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	38	18	example	example	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	19	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	20	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	21	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	22	16	16	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	23	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	24	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	25	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	26	18	18	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	27	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	28	19	19	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	29	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	30	20	20	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	31	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	32	21	21	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	33	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	34	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	35	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	36	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	37	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	38	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	39	19	19	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	40	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	41	20	20	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	42	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	43	22	22	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	44	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	45	23	23	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	46	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	47	24	24	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	48	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	49	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	50	race	race	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	51	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	52	24	24	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	53	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	54	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	55	employment	employment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	56	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	57	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	58	13	13	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	59	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	60	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	61	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	62	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	63	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	38	64	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
finefocus-3318	38	65	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	66	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	67	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	68	18	18	NUM
finefocus-3318	38	69	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	38	70	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	39	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	39	2	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	39	3	where	where	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	39	4	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	39	5	effects	effect	NOUN
finefocus-3318	39	6	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	39	7	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	39	8	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	39	9	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	39	10	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	39	11	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	39	12	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	39	13	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	39	14	examined	examine	VERB
finefocus-3318	39	15	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	39	16	mixed	mixed	ADJ
finefocus-3318	39	17	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	39	18	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	39	19	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	39	20	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	39	21	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	40	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	40	2	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	40	3	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	40	4	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	40	5	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	40	7	mlambo	mlambo	PROPN
finefocus-3318	40	8	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	40	9	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	40	10	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	40	11	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	40	12	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	40	13	did	do	AUX
finefocus-3318	40	14	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	40	15	cause	cause	VERB
finefocus-3318	40	16	any	any	DET
finefocus-3318	40	17	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	40	18	variation	variation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	40	19	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	40	20	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	40	21	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	40	22	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	40	23	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	40	24	19	19	NUM
finefocus-3318	40	25	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	40	26	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	41	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
finefocus-3318	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	41	3	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	41	4	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	41	5	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	41	6	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	41	7	colorado	colorado	PROPN
finefocus-3318	41	8	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	41	9	eberle	eberle	PROPN
finefocus-3318	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	41	11	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	41	12	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	41	13	16	16	NUM
finefocus-3318	41	14	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	41	15	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	41	16	focus	focus	NOUN
finefocus-3318	41	17	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	41	18	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	41	19	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	41	20	factor	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	41	21	affecting	affect	VERB
finefocus-3318	41	22	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	41	23	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	41	24	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	41	25	graduate	graduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	41	26	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	41	27	enrolled	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	41	28	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	41	29	online	online	ADJ
finefocus-3318	41	30	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	41	31	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	41	32	16	16	NUM
finefocus-3318	41	33	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	41	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	42	1	jayanthi	jayanthi	PROPN
finefocus-3318	42	2	et	et	PROPN
finefocus-3318	42	3	al	al	PROPN
finefocus-3318	42	4	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	42	5	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	42	6	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	42	7	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	42	8	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	42	9	impact	impact	NOUN
finefocus-3318	42	10	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	42	11	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	42	12	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	42	13	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	42	14	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	42	15	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	42	16	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	42	17	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	42	18	secondary	secondary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	42	19	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	42	20	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	42	21	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	42	22	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	42	23	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	43	1	newman	newman	PROPN
finefocus-3318	43	2	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	43	3	ford	ford	PROPN
finefocus-3318	43	4	et	et	PROPN
finefocus-3318	43	5	al	al	PROPN
finefocus-3318	43	6	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	43	7	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	43	8	minor	minor	ADJ
finefocus-3318	43	9	impact	impact	NOUN
finefocus-3318	43	10	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	43	11	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	43	13	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	43	14	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	43	15	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	43	16	achievements	achievement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	43	17	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	43	18	first	first	ADJ
finefocus-3318	43	19	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	43	20	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	43	21	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	43	22	20	20	NUM
finefocus-3318	43	23	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	43	24	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	44	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	44	2	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	44	3	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	44	4	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	44	5	richardson	richardson	PROPN
finefocus-3318	44	6	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	44	7	king	king	NOUN
finefocus-3318	44	8	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	44	9	1998	1998	NUM
finefocus-3318	44	10	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	44	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	44	12	older	old	ADJ
finefocus-3318	44	13	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	44	14	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
finefocus-3318	44	15	more	more	ADV
finefocus-3318	44	16	desirable	desirable	ADJ
finefocus-3318	44	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
finefocus-3318	44	18	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	44	19	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	44	20	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	44	21	terms	term	NOUN
finefocus-3318	44	22	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	44	23	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	44	24	persistence	persistence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	44	25	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	44	26	attainment	attainment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	44	27	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	44	28	21	21	NUM
finefocus-3318	44	29	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	44	30	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	45	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	45	2	some	some	DET
finefocus-3318	45	3	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	45	5	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	45	6	link	link	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	7	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	45	8	found	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	45	9	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	45	10	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	11	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	45	12	race	race	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	13	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	45	14	except	except	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	45	15	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	45	16	latinos	latino	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	17	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	45	18	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	45	19	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	20	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	21	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	45	22	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	45	23	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	45	24	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	25	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	26	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	27	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	45	28	24	24	NUM
finefocus-3318	45	29	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	45	30	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	45	31	mathematics	mathematics	PROPN
finefocus-3318	45	32	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	45	33	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	45	34	23	23	NUM
finefocus-3318	45	35	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	45	36	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	46	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	46	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
finefocus-3318	46	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	46	4	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	46	5	other	other	ADJ
finefocus-3318	46	6	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	46	8	female	female	ADJ
finefocus-3318	46	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	46	10	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	46	11	found	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	46	12	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	46	13	outperform	outperform	VERB
finefocus-3318	46	14	male	male	ADJ
finefocus-3318	46	15	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	46	16	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	46	17	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	46	19	22	22	NUM
finefocus-3318	46	20	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	46	21	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	47	1	few	few	ADJ
finefocus-3318	47	2	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	47	3	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	47	4	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	47	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	47	6	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	47	7	nationality	nationality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	47	8	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	47	9	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	47	10	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	47	11	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	48	1	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	48	2	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	48	3	done	do	VERB
finefocus-3318	48	4	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	48	5	singapore	singapore	PROPN
finefocus-3318	48	6	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	48	7	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	48	8	international	international	ADJ
finefocus-3318	48	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	48	10	performed	perform	VERB
finefocus-3318	48	11	better	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	48	12	than	than	ADP
finefocus-3318	48	13	domestic	domestic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	48	14	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	48	15	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	48	16	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	48	17	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	48	18	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	49	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	49	2	addition	addition	NOUN
finefocus-3318	49	3	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	49	4	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	49	6	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	49	8	race	race	NOUN
finefocus-3318	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	49	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	49	11	nationality	nationality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	49	13	other	other	ADJ
finefocus-3318	49	14	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	49	15	that	that	PRON
finefocus-3318	49	16	influence	influence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	49	17	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	49	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	49	19	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	49	20	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	49	21	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	49	22	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	49	23	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	49	24	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	49	25	researched	research	VERB
finefocus-3318	49	26	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	50	1	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	50	2	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	50	3	widely	widely	ADV
finefocus-3318	50	4	accepted	accept	VERB
finefocus-3318	50	5	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	50	6	well	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	50	7	prepared	prepare	VERB
finefocus-3318	50	8	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	50	9	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	50	10	more	more	ADV
finefocus-3318	50	11	likely	likely	ADJ
finefocus-3318	50	12	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	50	13	pursue	pursue	VERB
finefocus-3318	50	14	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	50	15	initial	initial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	50	16	choice	choice	NOUN
finefocus-3318	50	17	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	50	18	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	50	19	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	50	20	major	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	51	1	astin	astin	PROPN
finefocus-3318	51	2	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	51	3	astin	astin	PROPN
finefocus-3318	51	4	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	51	5	1992	1992	NUM
finefocus-3318	51	6	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	51	7	suggested	suggest	VERB
finefocus-3318	51	8	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	51	9	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	51	10	may	may	AUX
finefocus-3318	51	11	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	51	12	possible	possible	ADJ
finefocus-3318	51	13	for	for	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	51	14	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	51	15	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	51	16	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	51	17	pursue	pursue	VERB
finefocus-3318	51	18	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	51	19	majors	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	51	20	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	51	21	careers	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	51	22	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	51	23	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	51	24	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	51	25	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	51	26	overall	overall	ADJ
finefocus-3318	51	27	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	51	28	competency	competency	NOUN
finefocus-3318	51	29	could	could	AUX
finefocus-3318	51	30	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	51	31	increased	increase	VERB
finefocus-3318	51	32	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	51	33	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	51	34	secondary	secondary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	51	35	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	51	36	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	51	37	11	11	NUM
finefocus-3318	51	38	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	51	39	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	52	1	newman	newman	PROPN
finefocus-3318	52	2	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	52	3	ford	ford	PROPN
finefocus-3318	52	4	et	et	PROPN
finefocus-3318	52	5	al	al	PROPN
finefocus-3318	52	6	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	52	7	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	52	8	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	52	9	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	52	10	impact	impact	NOUN
finefocus-3318	52	11	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	52	12	prior	prior	ADJ
finefocus-3318	52	13	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	52	14	attainment	attainment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	52	15	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	52	16	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	52	17	attendance	attendance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	52	18	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	52	19	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	52	20	achievement	achievement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	52	21	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	52	22	first	first	ADJ
finefocus-3318	52	23	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	52	24	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	52	25	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	52	26	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	52	27	u.k	u.k	PROPN
finefocus-3318	52	28	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	52	29	20	20	NUM
finefocus-3318	52	30	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	52	31	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	53	1	along	along	ADP
finefocus-3318	53	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	53	3	same	same	ADJ
finefocus-3318	53	4	lines	line	NOUN
finefocus-3318	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	53	6	jayanthi	jayanthi	PROPN
finefocus-3318	53	7	et	et	PROPN
finefocus-3318	53	8	al	al	PROPN
finefocus-3318	53	9	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	53	10	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	53	11	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	53	12	intention	intention	NOUN
finefocus-3318	53	13	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	53	14	pursue	pursue	VERB
finefocus-3318	53	15	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	53	16	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	53	17	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	53	18	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	53	19	preferences	preference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	53	20	contribute	contribute	VERB
finefocus-3318	53	21	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	53	22	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	53	23	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	53	24	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	53	25	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	53	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	53	27	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	53	28	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	53	29	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	53	30	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	54	1	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	54	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	54	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
finefocus-3318	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	54	5	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	54	6	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	54	7	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	54	8	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	54	9	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	54	10	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	54	11	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	54	12	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	54	13	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	54	14	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	54	15	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	54	16	concluded	conclude	VERB
finefocus-3318	54	17	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	54	18	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	54	19	preferences	preference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	54	20	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	54	21	entry	entry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	54	22	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
finefocus-3318	54	23	do	do	AUX
finefocus-3318	54	24	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	54	25	cause	cause	VERB
finefocus-3318	54	26	any	any	DET
finefocus-3318	54	27	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	54	28	variation	variation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	54	29	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	54	30	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	54	31	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	54	32	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	54	33	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	54	34	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	54	35	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	54	36	19	19	NUM
finefocus-3318	54	37	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	54	38	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	55	1	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	55	2	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	55	3	well	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	55	4	known	know	VERB
finefocus-3318	55	5	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	55	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	55	7	who	who	PRON
finefocus-3318	55	8	have	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	55	9	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	55	10	visible	visible	ADJ
finefocus-3318	55	11	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	55	12	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	55	13	gaps	gap	NOUN
finefocus-3318	55	14	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	55	15	barriers	barrier	NOUN
finefocus-3318	55	16	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	55	17	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	55	18	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	55	19	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	55	20	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	55	21	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	55	22	better	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	55	23	prepared	prepared	ADJ
finefocus-3318	55	24	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	55	25	handle	handle	VERB
finefocus-3318	55	26	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	55	27	rigor	rigor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	55	28	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	55	29	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	55	30	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	56	1	tai	tai	PROPN
finefocus-3318	56	2	et	et	PROPN
finefocus-3318	56	3	al	al	PROPN
finefocus-3318	56	4	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	56	5	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	56	6	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	56	7	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	56	8	correlation	correlation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	56	9	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	56	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	56	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
finefocus-3318	56	12	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	56	13	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	56	14	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	56	15	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	56	16	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	56	17	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	56	19	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	56	20	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	56	21	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	56	22	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	56	23	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	56	24	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	56	25	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	56	26	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	56	27	24	24	NUM
finefocus-3318	56	28	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	56	29	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	57	1	they	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	57	2	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	57	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
finefocus-3318	57	4	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	57	5	demographic	demographic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	57	6	predictors	predictor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	7	like	like	ADP
finefocus-3318	57	8	parents	parent	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	9	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	57	10	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	57	11	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	57	13	family	family	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	14	income	income	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	57	16	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	57	17	affluence	affluence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	18	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	57	19	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	57	20	community	community	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	21	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	57	22	linked	link	VERB
finefocus-3318	57	23	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	57	24	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	57	25	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	26	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	57	27	how	how	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	57	28	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	29	perform	perform	VERB
finefocus-3318	57	30	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	57	31	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	57	32	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	33	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	57	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	58	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	58	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	58	3	complexity	complexity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	4	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	58	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	58	6	importance	importance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	7	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	58	8	issues	issue	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	9	relating	relate	VERB
finefocus-3318	58	10	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	58	11	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	12	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	13	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	58	14	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	15	fields	field	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	58	17	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	58	18	found	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	58	19	very	very	ADV
finefocus-3318	58	20	few	few	ADJ
finefocus-3318	58	21	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	22	that	that	PRON
finefocus-3318	58	23	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	58	24	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	58	25	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	26	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	58	27	twoand	twoand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	28	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	58	29	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	58	30	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	31	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	58	32	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	58	33	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	59	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	59	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
finefocus-3318	59	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	59	4	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	59	5	paper	paper	NOUN
finefocus-3318	59	6	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	59	7	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	59	8	fill	fill	VERB
finefocus-3318	59	9	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	59	10	gap	gap	NOUN
finefocus-3318	59	11	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	60	1	thus	thus	ADV
finefocus-3318	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	60	3	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	60	4	paper	paper	NOUN
finefocus-3318	60	5	examined	examine	VERB
finefocus-3318	60	6	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	60	7	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	60	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	60	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	60	10	enrolled	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	60	11	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	60	12	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	60	13	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	60	14	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	60	15	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	60	16	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	60	17	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	60	18	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	60	19	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	60	20	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	60	21	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	60	22	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	60	23	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	60	24	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	60	25	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	60	26	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	60	27	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	60	28	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	60	29	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	60	30	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	60	31	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	60	32	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	60	33	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	60	34	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	60	35	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	61	1	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	61	2	paper	paper	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	3	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	61	4	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	61	5	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	6	composition	composition	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	7	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	61	8	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	61	9	terms	term	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	10	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	61	11	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	61	13	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	14	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	61	15	preparation	preparation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	61	17	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	61	19	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	61	20	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	21	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	61	22	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	61	23	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	61	24	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	61	25	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	61	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	27	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	61	28	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	29	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	61	30	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	61	31	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	32	administered	administer	VERB
finefocus-3318	61	33	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	61	34	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	61	35	beginning	beginning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	36	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	61	37	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	61	38	semester	semester	NOUN
finefocus-3318	61	39	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	62	1	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	62	2	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	62	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
finefocus-3318	62	4	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	62	5	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	6	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	62	7	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	62	8	same	same	ADJ
finefocus-3318	62	9	preand	preand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	10	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	11	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	62	12	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	13	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	62	14	details	detail	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	15	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	62	16	provided	provide	VERB
finefocus-3318	62	17	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	62	18	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	62	19	methods	method	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	20	section	section	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	21	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	62	22	taken	take	VERB
finefocus-3318	62	23	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	62	24	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	25	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	62	26	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	62	27	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	62	28	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	29	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	62	30	test	test	VERB
finefocus-3318	62	31	whether	whether	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	62	32	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	62	33	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	34	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	35	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	62	36	linked	link	VERB
finefocus-3318	62	37	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	62	38	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	62	39	nature	nature	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	40	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	62	41	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	42	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	62	43	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	44	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	62	45	prior	prior	ADJ
finefocus-3318	62	46	exposure	exposure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	47	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	62	48	volume	volume	VERB
finefocus-3318	62	49	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	62	50	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	62	51	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	62	52	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	62	53	subject	subject	ADJ
finefocus-3318	62	54	matter	matter	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	55	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	62	56	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	57	towards	towards	ADP
finefocus-3318	62	58	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	59	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	62	60	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	62	61	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	62	62	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	63	1	further	far	ADV
finefocus-3318	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	63	3	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	63	4	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	63	5	provided	provide	VERB
finefocus-3318	63	6	several	several	ADJ
finefocus-3318	63	7	plausible	plausible	ADJ
finefocus-3318	63	8	explanations	explanation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	63	9	consistent	consistent	ADJ
finefocus-3318	63	10	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	63	11	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	63	12	findings	finding	NOUN
finefocus-3318	63	13	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	63	14	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	63	15	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	63	16	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	63	17	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	63	18	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	63	19	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	63	20	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	63	21	types	type	NOUN
finefocus-3318	63	22	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	63	23	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	63	24	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	64	1	2	2	X
finefocus-3318	64	2	.	.	X
finefocus-3318	64	3	methods	method	NOUN
finefocus-3318	64	4	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	64	5	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	64	6	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	64	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
finefocus-3318	64	8	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	64	9	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	64	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	64	11	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	64	12	community	community	PROPN
finefocus-3318	64	13	college	college	PROPN
finefocus-3318	64	14	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	64	15	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	64	16	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	64	17	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	64	18	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	64	19	canadian	canadian	ADJ
finefocus-3318	64	20	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	64	21	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	64	22	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	64	23	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	64	24	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	65	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	65	2	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	3	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	4	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	65	5	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	6	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	65	7	capped	cap	VERB
finefocus-3318	65	8	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	65	9	20	20	NUM
finefocus-3318	65	10	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	11	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	65	12	there	there	PRON
finefocus-3318	65	13	was	be	VERB
finefocus-3318	65	14	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	65	15	mix	mix	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	16	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	65	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
finefocus-3318	65	18	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	65	19	25	25	NUM
finefocus-3318	65	20	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	65	21	younger	young	ADJ
finefocus-3318	65	22	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	65	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	65	24	non	non	ADJ
finefocus-3318	65	25	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	65	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
finefocus-3318	65	27	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	28	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	65	29	above	above	ADP
finefocus-3318	65	30	25	25	NUM
finefocus-3318	65	31	years	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	32	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	65	33	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	34	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	65	35	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	65	36	72	72	NUM
finefocus-3318	65	37	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	38	vs	vs	ADP
finefocus-3318	65	39	28	28	NUM
finefocus-3318	65	40	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	41	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	65	42	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	65	43	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	65	44	majority	majority	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	45	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	65	46	them	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	65	47	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	65	48	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	65	49	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	65	50	nursing	nursing	ADJ
finefocus-3318	65	51	majors	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	52	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	65	53	88	88	NUM
finefocus-3318	65	54	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	65	55	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	65	56	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	66	1	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	66	2	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	66	4	most	most	ADJ
finefocus-3318	66	5	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	6	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	66	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
finefocus-3318	66	8	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	9	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	66	10	98	98	NUM
finefocus-3318	66	11	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	12	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	66	14	majoring	major	VERB
finefocus-3318	66	15	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	66	16	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	17	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	66	18	microbiology/	microbiology/	NUM
finefocus-3318	66	19	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	66	20	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	66	21	med	med	ADJ
finefocus-3318	66	22	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	66	23	67	67	NUM
finefocus-3318	66	24	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	25	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	66	26	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	66	27	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	66	28	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	29	size	size	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	30	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	66	31	capped	cap	VERB
finefocus-3318	66	32	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	66	33	80	80	NUM
finefocus-3318	66	34	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	66	35	one	one	NUM
finefocus-3318	66	36	big	big	ADJ
finefocus-3318	66	37	lecture	lecture	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	38	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	39	divided	divide	VERB
finefocus-3318	66	40	into	into	ADP
finefocus-3318	66	41	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	66	42	lab	lab	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	43	sections	section	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	44	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	66	45	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	66	46	maximum	maximum	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	47	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	66	48	16	16	NUM
finefocus-3318	66	49	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	50	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	66	51	each	each	DET
finefocus-3318	66	52	lab	lab	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	53	section	section	NOUN
finefocus-3318	66	54	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	66	55	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	67	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	67	2	lab	lab	NOUN
finefocus-3318	67	3	sections	section	NOUN
finefocus-3318	67	4	met	meet	VERB
finefocus-3318	67	5	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	67	6	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	67	7	experiments	experiment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	67	8	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	67	9	once	once	ADV
finefocus-3318	67	10	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	67	11	week	week	NOUN
finefocus-3318	67	12	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	67	13	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	67	14	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	67	15	twice	twice	DET
finefocus-3318	67	16	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	67	17	week	week	NOUN
finefocus-3318	67	18	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	67	19	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	67	20	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	67	21	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	67	22	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	67	23	total	total	NOUN
finefocus-3318	67	24	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	67	25	170	170	NUM
finefocus-3318	67	26	minutes	minute	NOUN
finefocus-3318	67	27	per	per	ADP
finefocus-3318	67	28	week	week	NOUN
finefocus-3318	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	68	1	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	68	2	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	68	3	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	68	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	68	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	68	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	68	7	worked	work	VERB
finefocus-3318	68	8	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	68	9	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	68	10	group	group	NOUN
finefocus-3318	68	11	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	68	12	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	68	13	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	68	14	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	68	15	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	68	16	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	68	17	each	each	DET
finefocus-3318	68	18	lab	lab	NOUN
finefocus-3318	68	19	period	period	NOUN
finefocus-3318	68	20	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	69	1	though	though	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	69	2	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	69	3	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	69	4	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	69	5	sophomore	sophomore	NOUN
finefocus-3318	69	6	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	69	7	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	69	8	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	69	9	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	69	10	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	69	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	69	13	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	69	14	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	69	15	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	69	16	has	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	69	17	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	69	18	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
finefocus-3318	69	19	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	69	20	almost	almost	ADV
finefocus-3318	69	21	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	69	22	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	69	23	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	69	24	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	69	25	nursing	nursing	ADJ
finefocus-3318	69	26	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	69	27	take	take	VERB
finefocus-3318	69	28	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	69	29	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	69	30	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	69	31	freshman	freshman	NOUN
finefocus-3318	69	32	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	69	33	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	70	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	70	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
finefocus-3318	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	70	4	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	70	5	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	70	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	70	7	first	first	ADJ
finefocus-3318	70	8	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	70	9	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	70	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	70	11	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	70	12	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	70	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	70	14	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
finefocus-3318	70	15	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	70	16	take	take	VERB
finefocus-3318	70	17	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	70	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	70	19	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	70	20	hence	hence	ADV
finefocus-3318	70	21	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	70	22	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	70	23	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	70	24	enrolled	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	70	25	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	70	26	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	70	27	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	70	28	sophomores	sophomore	NOUN
finefocus-3318	70	29	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	71	1	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	71	2	both	both	DET
finefocus-3318	71	3	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	71	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	71	6	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	71	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
finefocus-3318	71	8	lecture	lecture	NOUN
finefocus-3318	71	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	71	10	format	format	NOUN
finefocus-3318	71	11	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	71	12	used	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	71	13	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	71	14	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	71	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	71	16	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	71	17	lecture	lecture	NOUN
finefocus-3318	71	18	followed	follow	VERB
finefocus-3318	71	19	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	71	20	discussions	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	71	21	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	71	22	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	71	23	questions	question	NOUN
finefocus-3318	71	24	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	71	25	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	72	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	72	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	72	3	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	72	4	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	72	5	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	72	6	sizes	size	NOUN
finefocus-3318	72	7	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	72	8	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
finefocus-3318	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	72	10	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	72	11	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	72	12	instructors	instructor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	72	13	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	72	14	similar	similar	ADJ
finefocus-3318	72	15	expectations	expectation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	72	16	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	72	17	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	72	18	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	72	19	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	72	20	terms	term	NOUN
finefocus-3318	72	21	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	72	22	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	72	23	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	73	1	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	73	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	73	3	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	73	4	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	73	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	73	6	same	same	ADJ
finefocus-3318	73	7	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	73	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
finefocus-3318	73	9	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	73	10	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	73	11	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	73	12	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	73	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	73	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	73	15	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	73	16	given	give	VERB
finefocus-3318	73	17	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	73	18	same	same	ADJ
finefocus-3318	73	19	preand	preand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	73	20	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	73	21	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	73	22	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	73	23	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	74	1	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	74	2	minimize	minimize	VERB
finefocus-3318	74	3	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	74	4	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	74	5	teaching	teach	VERB
finefocus-3318	74	6	styles	style	NOUN
finefocus-3318	74	7	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	74	8	content	content	NOUN
finefocus-3318	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	74	10	both	both	DET
finefocus-3318	74	11	instructors	instructor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	74	12	communicated	communicate	VERB
finefocus-3318	74	13	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	74	14	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	74	15	weekly	weekly	ADJ
finefocus-3318	74	16	basis	basis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	74	17	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	74	18	discuss	discuss	VERB
finefocus-3318	74	19	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	74	20	lesson	lesson	NOUN
finefocus-3318	74	21	plans	plan	NOUN
finefocus-3318	74	22	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	74	23	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	74	24	mode	mode	NOUN
finefocus-3318	74	25	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	74	26	delivery	delivery	NOUN
finefocus-3318	74	27	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	75	1	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	75	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	75	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	75	4	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	75	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	75	6	semester	semester	NOUN
finefocus-3318	75	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	75	8	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	75	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
finefocus-3318	75	10	as	as	ADV
finefocus-3318	75	11	well	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	75	12	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	75	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	75	14	details	detail	NOUN
finefocus-3318	75	15	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	75	16	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	75	17	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	75	18	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	75	19	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	75	20	explained	explain	VERB
finefocus-3318	75	21	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	75	22	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	75	23	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	76	1	although	although	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	76	3	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	76	4	participation	participation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	76	5	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	76	6	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	76	7	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	76	8	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	76	9	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	76	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	76	11	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	76	12	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	76	13	asked	ask	VERB
finefocus-3318	76	14	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	76	15	sign	sign	VERB
finefocus-3318	76	16	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	76	17	consent	consent	NOUN
finefocus-3318	76	18	form	form	NOUN
finefocus-3318	76	19	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	76	20	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	76	21	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	76	22	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	76	23	present	present	ADJ
finefocus-3318	76	24	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	76	25	day	day	NOUN
finefocus-3318	76	26	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	76	27	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	76	28	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	76	29	semester	semester	NOUN
finefocus-3318	76	30	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	76	31	chose	choose	VERB
finefocus-3318	76	32	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	76	33	participate	participate	VERB
finefocus-3318	76	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	77	1	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	77	2	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	77	3	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	77	4	explained	explain	VERB
finefocus-3318	77	5	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	77	6	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	77	7	identities	identity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	77	8	would	would	AUX
finefocus-3318	77	9	remain	remain	VERB
finefocus-3318	77	10	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
finefocus-3318	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	77	12	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	77	13	information	information	NOUN
finefocus-3318	77	14	they	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	77	15	provided	provide	VERB
finefocus-3318	77	16	would	would	AUX
finefocus-3318	77	17	always	always	ADV
finefocus-3318	77	18	remain	remain	VERB
finefocus-3318	77	19	confidential	confidential	ADJ
finefocus-3318	77	20	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	77	21	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	77	22	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	77	23	names	name	NOUN
finefocus-3318	77	24	would	would	AUX
finefocus-3318	77	25	never	never	ADV
finefocus-3318	77	26	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	77	27	released	release	VERB
finefocus-3318	77	28	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	77	29	any	any	DET
finefocus-3318	77	30	form	form	NOUN
finefocus-3318	77	31	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	77	32	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	77	33	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	78	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	78	2	data	datum	NOUN
finefocus-3318	78	3	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	78	4	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	78	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
finefocus-3318	78	6	until	until	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	78	7	after	after	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	78	8	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	78	9	semester	semester	NOUN
finefocus-3318	78	10	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	78	11	over	over	ADV
finefocus-3318	78	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	78	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	78	14	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	78	15	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	78	16	names	name	NOUN
finefocus-3318	78	17	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	78	18	identities	identity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	78	19	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	78	20	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	78	21	shared	share	VERB
finefocus-3318	78	22	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	78	23	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	78	24	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	78	25	instructors	instructor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	78	26	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	78	27	authors	author	NOUN
finefocus-3318	78	28	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	78	29	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	78	30	paper	paper	NOUN
finefocus-3318	78	31	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	78	32	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	79	1	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	79	2	irb	irb	NOUN
finefocus-3318	79	3	approval	approval	NOUN
finefocus-3318	79	4	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	79	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
finefocus-3318	79	6	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	79	7	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	79	8	before	before	ADP
finefocus-3318	79	9	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	79	10	beginning	beginning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	79	11	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	79	12	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	79	13	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	79	14	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	79	15	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	79	16	irb	irb	NOUN
finefocus-3318	79	17	approval	approval	NOUN
finefocus-3318	79	18	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	79	19	required	require	VERB
finefocus-3318	79	20	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	79	21	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	79	22	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	80	1	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	80	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	80	3	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	80	4	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	80	5	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	80	6	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	80	7	each	each	PRON
finefocus-3318	80	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	80	9	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	80	10	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	80	11	selected	select	VERB
finefocus-3318	80	12	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	80	13	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	80	14	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	80	15	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	80	16	developed	develop	VERB
finefocus-3318	80	17	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	80	18	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
finefocus-3318	80	19	materials	material	NOUN
finefocus-3318	80	20	available	available	ADJ
finefocus-3318	80	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	80	22	request	request	NOUN
finefocus-3318	80	23	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	80	24	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	81	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	3	consisted	consist	VERB
finefocus-3318	81	4	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	5	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
finefocus-3318	81	6	questions	question	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	7	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	81	8	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	81	9	administered	administer	VERB
finefocus-3318	81	10	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	11	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	81	12	beginning	beginning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	13	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	14	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	81	15	semester	semester	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	16	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	81	17	collect	collect	VERB
finefocus-3318	81	18	information	information	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	19	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	20	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	21	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	22	a	a	X
finefocus-3318	81	23	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	24	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	81	25	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	26	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	27	each	each	DET
finefocus-3318	81	28	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	29	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	30	i.e.	i.e.	X
finefocus-3318	81	31	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	32	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	33	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	34	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	35	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	36	marital	marital	ADJ
finefocus-3318	81	37	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	38	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	39	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	40	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	41	hours	hour	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	42	working	work	VERB
finefocus-3318	81	43	per	per	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	44	week	week	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	45	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	46	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	81	47	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	48	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	49	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	50	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	51	b	b	X
finefocus-3318	81	52	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	53	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	54	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	55	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	56	i.e.	i.e.	X
finefocus-3318	81	57	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	58	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	59	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	60	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	61	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	62	they	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	81	63	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	81	64	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	65	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	81	66	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	67	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	68	other	other	ADJ
finefocus-3318	81	69	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	70	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	71	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	81	72	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	73	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	74	before	before	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	75	enrolling	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	81	76	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	77	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	78	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	79	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	81	80	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	81	81	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	81	82	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	83	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	84	c	c	X
finefocus-3318	81	85	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	86	18	18	NUM
finefocus-3318	81	87	|	|	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	81	88	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	81	89	focus	focus	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	90	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	91	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	81	92	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	93	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	94	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	95	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	81	96	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	81	97	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	98	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	99	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	100	habits	habit	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	101	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	102	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	81	103	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
finefocus-3318	81	104	engagement	engagement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	105	towards	towards	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	106	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	107	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	108	i.e.	i.e.	X
finefocus-3318	81	109	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	110	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	81	111	willingness	willingness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	112	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	81	113	actively	actively	ADV
finefocus-3318	81	114	participate	participate	VERB
finefocus-3318	81	115	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	116	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	81	117	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	118	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	119	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	81	120	attitude	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	121	towards	towards	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	122	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	81	123	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	124	participation	participation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	125	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	81	126	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	81	127	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	81	128	willingness	willingness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	129	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	81	130	spend	spend	VERB
finefocus-3318	81	131	time	time	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	132	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	81	133	outside	outside	ADP
finefocus-3318	81	134	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	81	135	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	81	136	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	1	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	82	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	82	3	questions	question	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	4	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	82	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	82	6	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	8	administered	administer	VERB
finefocus-3318	82	9	before	before	ADV
finefocus-3318	82	10	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	11	pre	pre	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	12	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	13	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	14	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	15	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	82	16	after	after	ADP
finefocus-3318	82	17	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	18	posttest	postt	ADJ
finefocus-3318	82	19	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	20	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	21	room	room	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	22	discussion	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	23	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	24	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	82	25	either	either	ADV
finefocus-3318	82	26	selected	select	VERB
finefocus-3318	82	27	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	82	28	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	82	29	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	30	bank	bank	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	31	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	82	32	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	82	33	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	34	text	text	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	35	books	book	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	36	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	37	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	38	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	39	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	82	40	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	41	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	82	42	written	write	VERB
finefocus-3318	82	43	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	82	44	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	82	45	authors	author	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	46	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	82	47	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	82	48	lower	low	ADJ
finefocus-3318	82	49	levels	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	50	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	82	51	bloom	bloom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	52	’s	’s	PART
finefocus-3318	82	53	taxonomy	taxonomy	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	54	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	55	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	56	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	82	57	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
finefocus-3318	82	58	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	82	59	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	83	1	each	each	DET
finefocus-3318	83	2	question	question	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	3	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	83	4	carefully	carefully	ADV
finefocus-3318	83	5	selected	select	VERB
finefocus-3318	83	6	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	83	7	assess	assess	VERB
finefocus-3318	83	8	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	9	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	83	10	basic	basic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	83	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	83	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	14	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	83	15	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	83	16	following	follow	VERB
finefocus-3318	83	17	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	18	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	83	19	●	●	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	83	20	introduction	introduction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	21	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	83	22	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	23	●	●	NUM
finefocus-3318	83	24	cell	cell	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	25	structure	structure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	26	●	●	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	83	27	microbial	microbial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	83	28	metabolism	metabolism	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	29	●	●	NUM
finefocus-3318	83	30	microbial	microbial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	83	31	growth	growth	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	32	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	83	33	assessed	assess	VERB
finefocus-3318	83	34	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	83	35	prior	prior	ADJ
finefocus-3318	83	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	37	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	83	38	basic	basic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	83	39	concepts	concept	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	40	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	83	41	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	42	enrolled	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	83	43	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	83	44	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	45	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	46	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	83	47	administering	administer	VERB
finefocus-3318	83	48	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	83	49	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	50	before	before	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	83	51	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	83	52	topic	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	53	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	83	54	discussed	discuss	VERB
finefocus-3318	83	55	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	83	56	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	83	57	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	84	1	after	after	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	84	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	84	3	topic	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	4	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	84	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
finefocus-3318	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	84	7	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	84	8	administered	administer	VERB
finefocus-3318	84	9	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	84	10	same	same	ADJ
finefocus-3318	84	11	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	12	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	84	13	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	84	14	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	15	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	16	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	17	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	84	18	determine	determine	VERB
finefocus-3318	84	19	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	84	20	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	21	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	22	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	84	23	comparing	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	84	24	each	each	DET
finefocus-3318	84	25	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	26	’s	’s	PART
finefocus-3318	84	27	score	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	28	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	84	29	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	84	30	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	84	31	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	32	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	84	33	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	84	34	score	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	35	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	84	36	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	84	37	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	38	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	84	39	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	85	1	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	85	2	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	85	3	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	85	4	told	tell	VERB
finefocus-3318	85	5	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	85	6	they	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	85	7	would	would	AUX
finefocus-3318	85	8	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	85	9	taking	take	VERB
finefocus-3318	85	10	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	85	11	identical	identical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	85	12	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	85	13	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	85	14	both	both	DET
finefocus-3318	85	15	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	85	16	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	85	17	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	85	18	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	85	19	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	85	20	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	85	21	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	85	22	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	86	1	each	each	DET
finefocus-3318	86	2	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	86	3	comprised	comprise	VERB
finefocus-3318	86	4	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	86	5	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	86	6	total	total	NOUN
finefocus-3318	86	7	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	86	8	10	10	NUM
finefocus-3318	86	9	questions	question	NOUN
finefocus-3318	86	10	worth	worth	ADJ
finefocus-3318	86	11	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	86	12	point	point	NOUN
finefocus-3318	86	13	each	each	PRON
finefocus-3318	86	14	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	86	15	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	86	16	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	86	17	maximum	maximum	NOUN
finefocus-3318	86	18	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	86	19	10	10	NUM
finefocus-3318	86	20	points	point	NOUN
finefocus-3318	86	21	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	87	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	87	2	data	datum	NOUN
finefocus-3318	87	3	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	87	4	collected	collect	VERB
finefocus-3318	87	5	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	87	6	both	both	DET
finefocus-3318	87	7	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	87	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	87	9	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	87	10	statistical	statistical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	87	11	analyses	analysis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	87	12	after	after	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	87	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	87	14	semester	semester	NOUN
finefocus-3318	87	15	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	87	16	over	over	ADV
finefocus-3318	87	17	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	88	1	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	88	2	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	88	3	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	88	4	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	5	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	88	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	7	enrolled	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	88	8	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	88	9	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	88	10	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	11	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	12	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	88	13	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	14	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	88	15	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	88	16	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	88	17	related	relate	VERB
finefocus-3318	88	18	them	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	88	19	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	88	20	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	21	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	88	22	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	23	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	88	24	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	88	25	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	26	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	27	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	28	versus	versus	ADP
finefocus-3318	88	29	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	88	30	pre	pre	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	31	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	32	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	88	33	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	89	1	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	89	2	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	89	3	responses	response	NOUN
finefocus-3318	89	4	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	89	5	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	89	6	questions	question	NOUN
finefocus-3318	89	7	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	89	8	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	89	9	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	89	10	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	89	11	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	89	12	analyzed	analyze	VERB
finefocus-3318	89	13	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	89	14	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	89	15	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	89	16	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	89	17	presented	present	VERB
finefocus-3318	89	18	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	89	19	fig	fig	NOUN
finefocus-3318	89	20	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	90	1	1	1	X
finefocus-3318	90	2	.	.	X
finefocus-3318	90	3	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	90	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	90	5	analyze	analyze	VERB
finefocus-3318	90	6	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	90	7	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	90	8	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	90	9	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	90	10	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	90	11	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	90	12	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	90	13	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	90	14	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	90	15	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	90	16	binary	binary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	90	17	classification	classification	NOUN
finefocus-3318	90	18	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	90	19	used	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	90	20	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	90	21	table	table	NOUN
finefocus-3318	90	22	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	90	23	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	90	24	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	91	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	91	2	data	datum	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	3	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	91	4	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	5	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	91	6	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	7	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	91	8	collected	collect	VERB
finefocus-3318	91	9	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	91	10	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	91	11	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	91	12	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	91	13	point	point	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	14	likert	likert	ADJ
finefocus-3318	91	15	scale	scale	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	91	17	where	where	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	91	18	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	91	19	represents	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	91	20	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	91	21	least	least	ADJ
finefocus-3318	91	22	value	value	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	91	24	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	91	25	represents	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	91	26	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	91	27	highest	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	91	28	value	value	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	29	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	91	30	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	91	31	example	example	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	32	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	91	33	regarding	regard	VERB
finefocus-3318	91	34	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	35	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	91	36	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	37	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	91	38	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	91	39	represents	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	91	40	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	91	41	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	42	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	91	43	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	91	44	represents	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	91	45	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	91	46	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	91	47	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	91	48	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	92	1	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	92	2	analyze	analyze	VERB
finefocus-3318	92	3	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	92	4	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	92	5	variables	variable	NOUN
finefocus-3318	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	92	7	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	92	8	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	92	9	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	92	10	equality	equality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	92	11	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	92	12	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	92	13	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	92	14	used	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	92	15	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	93	1	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	93	2	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	93	3	used	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	93	4	94	94	NUM
finefocus-3318	93	5	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	93	6	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	93	7	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	93	8	confidence	confidence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	93	9	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	93	10	accept	accept	VERB
finefocus-3318	93	11	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	93	12	reject	reject	VERB
finefocus-3318	93	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	93	14	null	null	ADJ
finefocus-3318	93	15	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	93	16	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	94	1	thus	thus	ADV
finefocus-3318	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	94	3	p	p	X
finefocus-3318	94	4	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	94	5	values	value	NOUN
finefocus-3318	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	94	7	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	94	8	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	94	9	t	t	PROPN
finefocus-3318	94	10	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	94	11	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	94	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	94	13	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	94	14	less	less	ADJ
finefocus-3318	94	15	than	than	ADP
finefocus-3318	94	16	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	94	17	equal	equal	ADJ
finefocus-3318	94	18	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	94	19	0.06	0.06	NUM
finefocus-3318	94	20	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	94	21	6	6	NUM
finefocus-3318	94	22	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	94	23	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	94	24	rejects	reject	VERB
finefocus-3318	94	25	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	94	26	null	null	ADJ
finefocus-3318	94	27	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	94	28	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	94	29	equality	equality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	94	30	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	94	31	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	94	32	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	94	33	variables	variable	NOUN
finefocus-3318	94	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	95	1	eviews	eviews	PROPN
finefocus-3318	95	2	software	software	PROPN
finefocus-3318	95	3	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	95	4	used	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	95	5	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	95	6	statistical	statistical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	95	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	95	8	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	96	1	3	3	X
finefocus-3318	96	2	.	.	X
finefocus-3318	96	3	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	4	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	96	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	96	6	beginning	beginning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	7	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	96	8	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	96	9	semester	semester	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	96	11	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	96	12	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	96	13	first	first	ADJ
finefocus-3318	96	14	day	day	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	15	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	96	16	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	17	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	96	18	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	96	19	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	20	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	96	21	administered	administer	VERB
finefocus-3318	96	22	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	96	23	collect	collect	VERB
finefocus-3318	96	24	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	96	25	basic	basic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	96	26	information	information	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	27	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	96	28	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	29	enrolled	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	96	30	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	96	31	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	32	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	33	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	96	34	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	96	35	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	96	36	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	96	37	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	97	1	fig	fig	NOUN
finefocus-3318	97	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	98	1	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	98	2	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	98	3	a	a	NOUN
finefocus-3318	98	4	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	98	6	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	98	7	b	b	NOUN
finefocus-3318	98	8	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	98	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	98	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	98	11	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	98	12	c	c	X
finefocus-3318	98	13	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	98	14	summarize	summarize	VERB
finefocus-3318	98	15	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	98	16	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	98	17	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	98	18	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	98	19	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	98	20	cu	cu	NOUN
finefocus-3318	98	21	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	98	22	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	98	23	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	98	24	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	98	25	responses	response	NOUN
finefocus-3318	98	26	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	98	27	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	98	28	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	98	29	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	99	1	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
finefocus-3318	99	2	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	99	3	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	99	4	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	99	5	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	99	6	70	70	NUM
finefocus-3318	99	7	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	99	8	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	99	9	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	99	10	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	99	11	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	99	12	submitted	submit	VERB
finefocus-3318	99	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	99	14	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	99	15	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	100	1	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	100	2	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	100	3	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	100	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	100	5	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	100	6	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	100	7	data	data	NOUN
finefocus-3318	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	100	9	fig	fig	NOUN
finefocus-3318	100	10	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	101	1	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	101	2	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	101	3	a	a	NOUN
finefocus-3318	101	4	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	101	5	shows	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	101	6	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	101	7	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	101	8	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	101	9	volume	volume	NOUN
finefocus-3318	101	10	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	101	11	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	101	12	19	19	NUM
finefocus-3318	101	13	table	table	NOUN
finefocus-3318	101	14	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	101	15	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	101	16	binary	binary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	101	17	classification	classification	NOUN
finefocus-3318	101	18	used	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	101	19	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	101	20	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	101	21	statistical	statistical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	101	22	analyses	analysis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	101	23	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	101	24	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	101	25	variables	variable	NOUN
finefocus-3318	101	26	relating	relate	VERB
finefocus-3318	101	27	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	101	28	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	101	29	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	101	30	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	101	31	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	101	32	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	101	33	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	101	34	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	101	35	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	101	36	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	102	1	20	20	NUM
finefocus-3318	102	2	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	102	3	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	102	4	focus	focus	VERB
finefocus-3318	102	5	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	102	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	102	7	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	102	8	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	102	9	proportion	proportion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	102	10	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	102	11	younger	young	ADJ
finefocus-3318	102	12	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	102	13	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	102	14	25	25	NUM
finefocus-3318	102	15	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	102	16	below	below	ADV
finefocus-3318	102	17	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	102	18	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	102	19	single	single	ADJ
finefocus-3318	102	20	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	102	21	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	102	22	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	102	23	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	102	24	marital	marital	ADJ
finefocus-3318	102	25	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	102	26	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	102	27	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	102	28	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	102	29	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	102	30	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	102	31	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	102	32	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	103	1	however	however	ADV
finefocus-3318	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	103	3	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	103	4	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	103	5	show	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	103	6	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	103	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	103	8	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	103	9	difference	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	103	10	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	103	11	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	103	12	composition	composition	NOUN
finefocus-3318	103	13	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	103	14	terms	term	NOUN
finefocus-3318	103	15	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	103	16	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	103	17	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	103	18	employment	employment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	103	19	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	103	20	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	103	21	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	103	22	nationality	nationality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	103	23	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	104	1	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	104	2	shown	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	104	3	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	104	4	fig	fig	NOUN
finefocus-3318	104	5	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	105	1	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	105	2	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	105	3	b	b	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	4	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	105	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	105	6	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	105	7	case	case	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	105	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	10	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	105	11	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	105	13	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	105	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	105	15	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	105	16	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	105	17	proportion	proportion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	18	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	105	19	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	105	20	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	21	had	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	105	22	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	105	23	three	three	NUM
finefocus-3318	105	24	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	105	25	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	105	26	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	27	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	28	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	105	29	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	105	30	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	31	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	105	32	had	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	105	33	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	105	34	one	one	NUM
finefocus-3318	105	35	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	105	36	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	105	37	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	38	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	39	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	40	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	41	before	before	ADP
finefocus-3318	105	42	enrolling	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	105	43	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	105	44	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	45	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	46	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	105	47	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	105	48	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	105	49	uscc	uscc	ADJ
finefocus-3318	105	50	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	105	51	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	106	1	thus	thus	ADV
finefocus-3318	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	106	3	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	106	4	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	106	5	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	106	6	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	106	7	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	106	8	academically	academically	ADV
finefocus-3318	106	9	better	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	106	10	prepared	prepared	ADJ
finefocus-3318	106	11	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	106	12	learn	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	106	13	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	106	14	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	106	15	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	106	16	any	any	DET
finefocus-3318	106	17	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	106	18	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	106	19	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	106	20	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	106	21	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	106	22	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	106	23	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	106	24	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	106	25	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	107	1	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	107	3	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	107	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	107	5	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	107	6	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	107	7	proportion	proportion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	107	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	107	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	107	10	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	107	11	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	107	12	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	107	13	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	107	15	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	107	16	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	107	17	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	107	18	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	107	19	med	med	ADJ
finefocus-3318	107	20	majors	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	107	21	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	107	22	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	107	23	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	107	24	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	108	1	fig	fig	NOUN
finefocus-3318	108	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	109	1	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	109	2	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	109	3	c	c	NOUN
finefocus-3318	109	4	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	109	5	summarizes	summarize	VERB
finefocus-3318	109	6	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	109	7	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	109	8	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	109	9	respect	respect	NOUN
finefocus-3318	109	10	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	109	11	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	109	12	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	109	13	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	109	14	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	109	15	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	109	16	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	109	17	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	109	18	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	109	19	towards	towards	ADP
finefocus-3318	109	20	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	109	21	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	110	1	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	110	2	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	110	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
finefocus-3318	110	4	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	110	5	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	110	6	difference	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	110	7	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	110	8	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	110	9	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	110	10	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	110	11	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	110	12	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	110	13	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	110	14	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	110	15	desire	desire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	110	16	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	110	17	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	110	18	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	110	19	active	active	ADJ
finefocus-3318	110	20	leader	leader	NOUN
finefocus-3318	110	21	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	110	22	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
finefocus-3318	110	23	exercises	exercise	NOUN
finefocus-3318	110	24	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	110	25	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	110	26	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	110	27	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	110	28	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	111	1	however	however	ADV
finefocus-3318	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	111	3	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	111	4	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	111	5	interesting	interesting	ADJ
finefocus-3318	111	6	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	111	7	note	note	VERB
finefocus-3318	111	8	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	111	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	111	10	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	111	11	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	111	12	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	111	13	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	111	14	more	more	ADV
finefocus-3318	111	15	interested	interested	ADJ
finefocus-3318	111	16	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	111	17	participating	participate	VERB
finefocus-3318	111	18	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	111	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	111	20	discussions	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	111	21	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	111	22	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	111	23	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	111	24	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	111	25	material	material	NOUN
finefocus-3318	111	26	outside	outside	ADP
finefocus-3318	111	27	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	111	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	111	29	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	111	30	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	111	31	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	111	32	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	111	33	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	111	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	112	1	next	next	ADJ
finefocus-3318	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	112	3	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	112	4	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	112	5	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	112	6	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	112	7	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	112	8	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	112	9	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	112	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	112	11	posttests	posttest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	112	12	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	112	13	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	112	14	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	112	15	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	112	16	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	112	17	analyzed	analyze	VERB
finefocus-3318	112	18	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	112	19	assess	assess	VERB
finefocus-3318	112	20	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	112	21	mean	mean	VERB
finefocus-3318	112	22	preand	preand	VERB
finefocus-3318	112	23	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	112	24	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	112	25	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	112	26	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	112	27	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	112	28	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	112	29	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	112	30	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	112	31	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	112	32	volume	volume	VERB
finefocus-3318	112	33	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	112	34	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	112	35	21	21	NUM
finefocus-3318	112	36	figure	figure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	112	37	1a	1a	NOUN
finefocus-3318	112	38	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	113	1	comparison	comparison	NOUN
finefocus-3318	113	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	113	3	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	113	4	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	113	5	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	113	6	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	113	7	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	113	8	n	n	NOUN
finefocus-3318	113	9	=	=	NUM
finefocus-3318	113	10	15	15	NUM
finefocus-3318	113	11	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	113	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	113	13	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	113	14	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	113	15	n	n	NOUN
finefocus-3318	113	16	=	=	SYM
finefocus-3318	113	17	70	70	NUM
finefocus-3318	113	18	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	113	19	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	113	20	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	113	21	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	113	22	survey	survey	NOUN
finefocus-3318	113	23	administered	administer	VERB
finefocus-3318	113	24	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	113	25	first	first	ADJ
finefocus-3318	113	26	day	day	NOUN
finefocus-3318	113	27	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	113	28	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	113	29	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	1	binary	binary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	114	2	classification	classification	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	114	4	variables	variable	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	5	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	6	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	7	=	=	SYM
finefocus-3318	114	8	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	114	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	10	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	114	11	below	below	ADP
finefocus-3318	114	12	25	25	NUM
finefocus-3318	114	13	years	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	14	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	15	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	16	=	=	SYM
finefocus-3318	114	17	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	114	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	19	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	114	20	male	male	ADJ
finefocus-3318	114	21	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	22	marital	marital	ADJ
finefocus-3318	114	23	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	24	=	=	SYM
finefocus-3318	114	25	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	114	26	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	27	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	114	28	married	married	ADJ
finefocus-3318	114	29	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	30	employment	employment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	31	=	=	SYM
finefocus-3318	114	32	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	114	33	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	34	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	114	35	hours	hour	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	36	worked	work	VERB
finefocus-3318	114	37	>	>	X
finefocus-3318	114	38	10	10	NUM
finefocus-3318	114	39	hours	hour	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	40	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	41	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	42	=	=	SYM
finefocus-3318	114	43	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	114	44	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	45	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	114	46	domestic	domestic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	114	47	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	48	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	114	49	0	0	NUM
finefocus-3318	114	50	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
finefocus-3318	114	51	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	114	52	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	114	53	used	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	114	54	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	114	55	test	test	VERB
finefocus-3318	114	56	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	114	57	equality	equality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	58	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	114	59	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	60	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	114	61	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	114	62	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	114	63	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	114	64	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	115	1	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	115	2	show	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	115	3	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	115	4	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	115	5	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	115	6	marital	marital	ADJ
finefocus-3318	115	7	status	status	NOUN
finefocus-3318	115	8	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	115	9	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	115	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	115	11	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	115	12	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	115	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	115	14	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	115	15	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	115	16	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	115	17	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	115	18	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	115	19	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	116	1	*	*	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	117	1	p	p	X
finefocus-3318	117	2	≤	≤	NOUN
finefocus-3318	117	3	0.06	0.06	NUM
finefocus-3318	117	4	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	118	1	22	22	NUM
finefocus-3318	118	2	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	118	3	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	118	4	focus	focus	NOUN
finefocus-3318	118	5	figure	figure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	118	6	1b	1b	NUM
finefocus-3318	118	7	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	119	1	comparison	comparison	NOUN
finefocus-3318	119	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	119	3	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	119	4	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	119	5	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	119	6	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	119	7	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	119	8	n	n	NOUN
finefocus-3318	119	9	=	=	NUM
finefocus-3318	119	10	15	15	NUM
finefocus-3318	119	11	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	119	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	119	13	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	119	14	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	119	15	n	n	NOUN
finefocus-3318	119	16	=	=	SYM
finefocus-3318	119	17	70	70	NUM
finefocus-3318	119	18	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	119	19	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	119	20	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	119	21	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	119	22	survey	survey	NOUN
finefocus-3318	119	23	administered	administer	VERB
finefocus-3318	119	24	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	119	25	first	first	ADJ
finefocus-3318	119	26	day	day	NOUN
finefocus-3318	119	27	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	119	28	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	119	29	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	1	binary	binary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	120	2	classification	classification	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	3	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	4	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	5	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	120	6	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	7	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	8	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	120	9	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	120	10	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	120	11	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	12	=	=	SYM
finefocus-3318	120	13	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	120	14	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	15	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	120	16	3	3	NUM
finefocus-3318	120	17	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	120	18	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	120	19	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	20	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	21	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	22	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	23	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	24	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	120	25	before	before	ADP
finefocus-3318	120	26	enrolling	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	120	27	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	120	28	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	29	=	=	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	30	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	120	31	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	32	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	120	33	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	120	34	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	120	35	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	120	36	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	37	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	120	38	=	=	SYM
finefocus-3318	120	39	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	120	40	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	41	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	120	42	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	43	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	44	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	45	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	46	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	120	47	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	120	48	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	120	49	med	med	ADJ
finefocus-3318	120	50	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	51	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	120	52	0	0	NUM
finefocus-3318	120	53	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
finefocus-3318	120	54	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	120	55	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	120	56	used	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	120	57	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	120	58	test	test	VERB
finefocus-3318	120	59	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	120	60	equality	equality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	61	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	120	62	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	63	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	120	64	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	120	65	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	120	66	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	120	67	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	121	1	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	2	show	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	121	3	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	121	4	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	121	5	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	6	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	121	7	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	8	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	9	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	121	10	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	121	11	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	121	12	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	13	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	121	14	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	15	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	121	16	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	17	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	18	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	19	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	20	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	121	21	before	before	ADP
finefocus-3318	121	22	enrolling	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	121	23	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	121	24	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	25	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	121	26	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	121	27	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	28	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	121	29	major	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	30	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	121	31	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	121	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	121	33	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	121	34	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	121	35	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	121	36	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	37	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	121	38	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	121	39	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	121	40	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	121	41	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	122	1	*	*	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	123	1	p	p	X
finefocus-3318	123	2	≤	≤	NOUN
finefocus-3318	123	3	0.06	0.06	NUM
finefocus-3318	123	4	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	124	1	volume	volume	NOUN
finefocus-3318	124	2	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	124	3	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	124	4	23	23	NUM
finefocus-3318	124	5	figure	figure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	124	6	1c	1c	NOUN
finefocus-3318	124	7	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	125	1	comparison	comparison	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	125	3	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	4	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	125	5	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	6	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	125	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	8	towards	towards	ADP
finefocus-3318	125	9	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	125	10	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	11	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	125	12	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	13	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	125	14	n	n	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	15	=	=	NUM
finefocus-3318	125	16	15	15	NUM
finefocus-3318	125	17	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	125	18	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	125	19	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	125	20	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	125	21	n	n	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	22	=	=	SYM
finefocus-3318	125	23	70	70	NUM
finefocus-3318	125	24	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	125	25	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	125	26	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	125	27	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	125	28	survey	survey	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	29	administered	administer	VERB
finefocus-3318	125	30	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	125	31	first	first	ADJ
finefocus-3318	125	32	day	day	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	33	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	125	34	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	125	35	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	126	1	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	126	2	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	3	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	126	4	point	point	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	5	likert	likert	ADJ
finefocus-3318	126	6	scale	scale	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	7	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	126	8	used	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	9	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	126	10	compare	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	11	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	12	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	126	13	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	14	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	126	15	other	other	ADJ
finefocus-3318	126	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	17	towards	towards	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	18	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	19	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	126	20	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	21	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	22	representing	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	23	least	least	ADJ
finefocus-3318	126	24	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	25	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	26	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	27	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	126	28	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	29	representing	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	30	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	126	31	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	32	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	33	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	34	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	126	35	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	36	representing	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	37	less	less	ADJ
finefocus-3318	126	38	than	than	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	39	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	40	hour	hour	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	41	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	126	42	spend	spend	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	43	outside	outside	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	44	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	126	45	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	46	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	126	47	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	48	representing	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	49	over	over	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	50	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	51	hours	hour	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	52	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	126	53	spend	spend	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	54	outside	outside	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	55	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	126	56	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	57	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	126	58	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	59	representing	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	60	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	126	61	likely	likely	ADJ
finefocus-3318	126	62	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	126	63	actively	actively	ADV
finefocus-3318	126	64	participate	participate	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	65	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	66	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	126	67	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	68	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	126	69	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	70	representing	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	71	very	very	ADV
finefocus-3318	126	72	likely	likely	ADJ
finefocus-3318	126	73	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	126	74	actively	actively	ADV
finefocus-3318	126	75	participate	participate	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	76	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	77	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	78	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	126	79	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	80	representing	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	81	do	do	AUX
finefocus-3318	126	82	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	126	83	care	care	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	84	about	about	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	85	lab	lab	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	86	participation	participation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	87	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	126	88	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	126	89	representing	represent	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	90	taking	take	VERB
finefocus-3318	126	91	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	126	92	lead	lead	ADJ
finefocus-3318	126	93	role	role	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	94	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	126	95	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	126	96	lab	lab	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	97	group	group	NOUN
finefocus-3318	126	98	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	127	1	using	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	127	2	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	127	4	equality	equality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	5	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	127	6	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	127	8	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	127	9	figure	figure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	10	show	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	127	11	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	127	12	hours	hour	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	13	devoted	devote	VERB
finefocus-3318	127	14	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	127	15	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	127	16	outside	outside	ADP
finefocus-3318	127	17	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	127	18	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	19	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	127	20	willingness	willingness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	21	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	127	22	active	active	ADJ
finefocus-3318	127	23	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	24	participation	participation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	25	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	127	26	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	127	27	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	127	28	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	127	29	amongst	amongst	ADP
finefocus-3318	127	30	uscc	uscc	ADJ
finefocus-3318	127	31	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	32	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	127	33	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	127	34	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	127	35	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	127	36	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	128	1	*	*	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	128	2	p≤	p≤	NOUN
finefocus-3318	128	3	0.06	0.06	NUM
finefocus-3318	128	4	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	129	1	24	24	NUM
finefocus-3318	129	2	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	129	3	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	129	4	focus	focus	NOUN
finefocus-3318	129	5	vary	vary	VERB
finefocus-3318	129	6	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	129	7	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	129	8	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	129	9	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	129	10	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	129	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	129	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	130	1	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	130	2	shown	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	130	3	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	130	4	fig	fig	NOUN
finefocus-3318	130	5	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	131	1	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	131	3	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	131	4	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
finefocus-3318	131	6	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	131	7	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	131	8	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	9	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	10	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	131	11	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	131	12	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	13	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	14	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	131	15	introduction	introduction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	131	17	cell	cell	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	18	structure	structure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	19	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	131	20	microbial	microbial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	131	21	metabolism	metabolism	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	22	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	131	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	131	24	microbial	microbial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	131	25	growth	growth	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	26	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	131	27	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	131	28	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	131	29	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	131	30	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	131	31	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	131	32	6	6	NUM
finefocus-3318	131	33	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	34	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	35	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	131	36	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	131	37	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	131	38	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	131	39	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	131	40	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	41	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	131	42	reflecting	reflect	VERB
finefocus-3318	131	43	better	well	ADJ
finefocus-3318	131	44	prior	prior	ADJ
finefocus-3318	131	45	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	46	about	about	ADP
finefocus-3318	131	47	these	these	DET
finefocus-3318	131	48	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	49	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	131	50	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	131	51	relative	relative	ADV
finefocus-3318	131	52	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	131	53	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	131	54	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	132	1	however	however	ADV
finefocus-3318	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	132	3	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	132	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	132	5	gap	gap	NOUN
finefocus-3318	132	6	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	132	7	closed	close	VERB
finefocus-3318	132	8	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	132	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
finefocus-3318	132	10	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	132	11	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	132	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	132	13	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	132	14	difference	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	132	15	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	132	16	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	132	17	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	132	18	mean	mean	VERB
finefocus-3318	132	19	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	132	20	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	132	21	introduction	introduction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	132	22	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	132	23	microbial	microbial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	132	24	metabolism	metabolism	NOUN
finefocus-3318	132	25	posttests	posttest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	132	26	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	132	27	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	132	28	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	132	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	132	30	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	133	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	133	2	other	other	ADJ
finefocus-3318	133	3	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	133	4	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	133	6	cell	cell	NOUN
finefocus-3318	133	7	structure	structure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	133	8	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	133	9	microbial	microbial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	133	10	growth	growth	NOUN
finefocus-3318	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	133	12	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	133	13	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	133	14	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	133	15	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	133	16	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	133	17	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	133	18	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	133	19	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	133	20	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	133	21	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	133	22	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	133	23	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	133	24	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	133	25	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	133	26	uscc	uscc	ADJ
finefocus-3318	133	27	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	133	28	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	134	1	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	134	2	further	far	ADV
finefocus-3318	134	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
finefocus-3318	134	4	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	134	5	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	134	6	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	134	7	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	134	8	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	134	9	preand	preand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	134	10	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	134	11	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	134	12	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	134	13	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	134	14	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	134	15	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	134	16	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	134	17	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	134	18	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	134	19	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	134	20	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	134	21	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	134	22	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	134	23	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	134	24	presented	present	VERB
finefocus-3318	134	25	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	134	26	fig	fig	NOUN
finefocus-3318	134	27	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	135	1	3	3	X
finefocus-3318	135	2	.	.	X
finefocus-3318	135	3	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	135	4	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	5	show	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	135	6	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	135	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	9	led	lead	VERB
finefocus-3318	135	10	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	135	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	135	12	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	13	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	14	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	15	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	16	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	17	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	135	18	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	135	19	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	135	20	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	135	21	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	135	22	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	23	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	24	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	25	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	26	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	135	27	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	135	28	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	135	29	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	135	30	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	31	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	135	32	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	33	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	135	34	there	there	PRON
finefocus-3318	135	35	was	be	VERB
finefocus-3318	135	36	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	135	37	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	38	statistical	statistical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	39	difference	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	40	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	135	41	pre	pre	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	42	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	43	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	44	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	135	45	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	46	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	47	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	135	48	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	49	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	135	50	any	any	PRON
finefocus-3318	135	51	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	135	52	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	135	53	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	135	54	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	135	55	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	135	56	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	135	57	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	136	1	thus	thus	ADV
finefocus-3318	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	136	3	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	136	4	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	136	5	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	136	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	136	8	after	after	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	136	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	10	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	136	11	exposed	expose	VERB
finefocus-3318	136	12	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	136	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	136	14	topic	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	15	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	136	16	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	136	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	18	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	136	19	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	20	they	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	136	21	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	136	22	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	136	23	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	24	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	25	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	136	26	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	136	27	reflected	reflect	VERB
finefocus-3318	136	28	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	136	29	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	136	30	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	136	31	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	136	32	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	136	33	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	136	34	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	136	35	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	36	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	136	37	uscc	uscc	ADJ
finefocus-3318	136	38	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	39	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	136	40	each	each	PRON
finefocus-3318	136	41	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	136	42	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	136	43	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	136	44	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	45	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	136	46	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	136	47	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	136	48	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	136	49	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	136	50	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	136	51	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	136	52	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	136	53	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	136	54	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	137	1	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	137	2	analyze	analyze	VERB
finefocus-3318	137	3	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	137	4	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	137	5	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	137	6	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	137	7	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	137	8	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	137	9	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	137	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	137	11	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	137	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	137	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	137	14	difference	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	137	15	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	137	16	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	137	17	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	137	18	each	each	DET
finefocus-3318	137	19	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	137	20	before	before	ADV
finefocus-3318	137	21	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	137	22	after	after	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	137	23	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	137	24	topic	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	137	25	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	137	26	discussed	discuss	VERB
finefocus-3318	137	27	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	137	28	computed	compute	VERB
finefocus-3318	137	29	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	138	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	138	2	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	138	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	138	4	these	these	DET
finefocus-3318	138	5	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	138	6	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	138	7	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	138	8	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	138	9	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	138	10	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	138	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	138	12	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	138	13	each	each	PRON
finefocus-3318	138	14	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	138	15	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	138	16	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	138	17	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	138	18	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	139	1	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	139	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	3	shows	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	139	4	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	139	5	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	6	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	139	7	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	8	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
finefocus-3318	139	9	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	139	10	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	139	11	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	139	12	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	13	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	14	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	139	15	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	139	16	6	6	NUM
finefocus-3318	139	17	%	%	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	18	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	19	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	139	20	significance	significance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	21	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	139	22	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	139	23	three	three	NUM
finefocus-3318	139	24	out	out	ADP
finefocus-3318	139	25	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	139	26	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	139	27	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	28	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	139	29	introduction	introduction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	30	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	139	31	cell	cell	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	32	structure	structure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	33	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	139	34	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	139	35	microbial	microbial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	139	36	metabolism	metabolism	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	37	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	139	38	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	139	39	fig	fig	NOUN
finefocus-3318	139	40	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	139	41	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	139	42	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	139	43	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	140	1	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	140	2	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	140	4	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	140	5	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	140	6	did	do	AUX
finefocus-3318	140	7	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	140	8	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
finefocus-3318	140	9	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	140	10	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	140	11	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	140	12	any	any	PRON
finefocus-3318	140	13	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	140	14	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	140	15	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	140	16	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	140	17	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	141	1	4	4	X
finefocus-3318	141	2	.	.	X
finefocus-3318	141	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	4	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	141	5	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	6	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	141	7	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	8	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	141	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
finefocus-3318	141	10	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	141	11	fill	fill	VERB
finefocus-3318	141	12	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	141	13	current	current	ADJ
finefocus-3318	141	14	gap	gap	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	15	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	141	16	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	141	17	literature	literature	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	18	regarding	regard	VERB
finefocus-3318	141	19	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	141	20	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	21	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	141	22	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	23	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	141	24	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	141	25	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	26	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	27	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	141	28	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	141	29	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	141	30	types	type	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	31	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	141	32	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	33	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	141	34	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	141	35	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	141	36	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	141	37	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	38	community	community	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	39	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	40	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	141	41	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	141	42	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	141	43	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	141	44	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	141	45	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	141	46	fouryear	fouryear	ADJ
finefocus-3318	141	47	canadian	canadian	ADJ
finefocus-3318	141	48	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	49	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	141	50	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	141	51	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	141	52	relationship	relationship	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	53	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	141	54	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	141	55	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	56	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	141	57	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	58	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	141	59	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	60	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	141	61	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	62	habits	habit	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	63	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	141	64	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	141	65	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
finefocus-3318	141	66	engagement	engagement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	67	towards	towards	ADP
finefocus-3318	141	68	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	141	69	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	142	2	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	142	4	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	142	5	paper	paper	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	6	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	142	7	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	142	8	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	142	9	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	10	a	a	PRON
finefocus-3318	142	11	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	12	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	13	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	14	responses	response	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	15	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	142	16	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	142	17	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	18	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	142	19	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	142	20	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	21	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	22	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	23	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	142	24	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	142	25	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	142	26	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	27	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	142	28	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	29	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	30	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	142	31	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	32	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	142	33	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	142	34	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	35	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	142	36	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	37	habits	habit	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	38	towards	towards	ADP
finefocus-3318	142	39	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	40	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	41	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	142	42	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	43	b	b	X
finefocus-3318	142	44	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	45	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	46	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	47	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	48	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	49	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	142	50	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	142	51	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	142	52	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	53	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	142	54	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	55	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	56	administered	administer	VERB
finefocus-3318	142	57	before	before	ADV
finefocus-3318	142	58	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	142	59	after	after	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	142	60	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	142	61	topic	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	62	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	142	63	taught	teach	VERB
finefocus-3318	142	64	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	142	65	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	142	66	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	67	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	68	preand	preand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	69	posttests	posttest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	142	70	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	142	71	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	143	1	further	far	ADV
finefocus-3318	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	143	3	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	143	4	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	143	5	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	143	6	responses	response	NOUN
finefocus-3318	143	7	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	143	8	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	143	9	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	143	10	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	143	11	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	143	12	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	143	13	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	143	14	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	143	15	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	143	16	us	us	PROPN
finefocus-3318	143	17	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	143	18	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	143	19	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	143	20	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	143	21	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	143	22	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	143	23	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	143	24	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	144	1	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	144	2	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	144	3	finds	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	144	4	several	several	ADJ
finefocus-3318	144	5	interesting	interesting	ADJ
finefocus-3318	144	6	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	144	7	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	144	8	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	144	9	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	144	10	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	144	11	sample	sample	NOUN
finefocus-3318	144	12	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	144	13	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	144	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	144	15	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	144	16	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	144	17	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	144	18	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	144	19	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	144	20	relatively	relatively	ADV
finefocus-3318	144	21	younger	young	ADJ
finefocus-3318	144	22	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	144	23	unmarried	unmarried	ADJ
finefocus-3318	144	24	when	when	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	144	25	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	144	26	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	144	27	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	144	28	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	144	29	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	144	30	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	145	1	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	145	3	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	145	4	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	145	5	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	145	6	scored	score	VERB
finefocus-3318	145	7	better	well	ADJ
finefocus-3318	145	8	grades	grade	NOUN
finefocus-3318	145	9	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	145	10	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	145	11	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	145	12	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	145	13	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	145	14	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	145	15	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	145	16	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	145	17	pre	pre	NOUN
finefocus-3318	145	18	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	145	19	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	145	20	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	145	21	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	145	22	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	145	23	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	145	24	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	146	1	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	146	2	may	may	AUX
finefocus-3318	146	3	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	146	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
finefocus-3318	146	5	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	146	6	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	146	7	volume	volume	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	8	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	146	9	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	146	10	25	25	NUM
finefocus-3318	146	11	figure	figure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	12	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	146	13	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	146	14	comparison	comparison	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	15	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	146	16	mean	mean	ADJ
finefocus-3318	146	17	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	18	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	146	19	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	20	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	146	21	preand	preand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	22	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	23	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	24	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	25	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	146	26	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	27	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	146	28	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	146	29	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	146	30	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	146	31	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	32	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	146	33	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	146	34	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	35	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	146	36	equality	equality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	37	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	146	38	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	39	show	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	146	40	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	146	41	uscc	uscc	ADJ
finefocus-3318	146	42	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	43	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	146	44	mean	mean	VERB
finefocus-3318	146	45	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	46	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	146	47	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	146	48	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	146	49	lower	low	ADJ
finefocus-3318	146	50	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	146	51	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	146	52	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	146	53	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	146	54	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	146	55	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	56	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	146	57	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	146	58	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	146	59	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	146	60	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	147	1	however	however	ADV
finefocus-3318	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	147	3	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	147	4	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	147	5	uscc	uscc	ADJ
finefocus-3318	147	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	147	7	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	147	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	147	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	147	10	lower	low	ADJ
finefocus-3318	147	11	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	147	12	only	only	ADV
finefocus-3318	147	13	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	147	14	out	out	ADP
finefocus-3318	147	15	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	147	16	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	147	17	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	147	18	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	147	19	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	147	20	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	147	21	cell	cell	NOUN
finefocus-3318	147	22	structure	structure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	147	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	147	24	microbial	microbial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	147	25	growth	growth	NOUN
finefocus-3318	147	26	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	147	27	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	147	28	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	147	29	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	147	30	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	147	31	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	148	1	*	*	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	148	2	p≤	p≤	NOUN
finefocus-3318	148	3	0.06	0.06	NUM
finefocus-3318	148	4	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	149	1	26	26	NUM
finefocus-3318	149	2	|	|	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	149	3	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	149	4	focus	focus	NOUN
finefocus-3318	149	5	figure	figure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	149	6	3	3	NUM
finefocus-3318	149	7	.	.	NOUN
finefocus-3318	149	8	comparison	comparison	NOUN
finefocus-3318	149	9	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	149	10	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	149	11	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	149	12	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	149	13	preand	preand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	149	14	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	149	15	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	149	16	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	149	17	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	149	18	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	149	19	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	149	20	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	149	21	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	149	22	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	149	23	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	149	24	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	150	1	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	150	3	equality	equality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	4	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	150	5	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	6	shows	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	150	7	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	150	8	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	9	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	150	10	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	11	scored	score	VERB
finefocus-3318	150	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	150	13	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	150	14	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	150	15	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	16	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	150	17	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	150	18	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	150	19	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	150	20	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	150	21	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	22	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	150	23	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	150	24	pre	pre	VERB
finefocus-3318	150	25	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	26	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	27	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	150	28	reflecting	reflect	VERB
finefocus-3318	150	29	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	150	30	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	31	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	32	after	after	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	150	33	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	150	34	topic	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	35	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	150	36	discussed	discuss	VERB
finefocus-3318	150	37	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	150	38	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	150	39	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	151	1	however	however	ADV
finefocus-3318	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	151	3	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	151	4	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	151	5	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	151	6	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	151	7	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	151	8	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	151	9	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	151	10	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	151	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	151	12	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	151	13	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	151	14	preand	preand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	151	15	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	151	16	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	151	17	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	151	18	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	151	19	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	151	20	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	151	21	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	151	22	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	152	1	*	*	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	152	2	p≤	p≤	NOUN
finefocus-3318	152	3	0.06	0.06	NUM
finefocus-3318	152	4	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	153	1	volume	volume	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	2	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	153	3	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	153	4	27	27	NUM
finefocus-3318	153	5	figure	figure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	6	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	153	7	.	.	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	8	difference	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	9	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	10	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	11	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	12	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	153	13	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	14	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	15	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	16	vs	vs	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	17	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	153	18	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	153	19	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	153	20	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	21	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	22	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	153	24	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	153	25	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	153	26	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	27	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	28	equality	equality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	29	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	30	means	mean	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	31	shows	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	153	32	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	153	33	there	there	PRON
finefocus-3318	153	34	was	be	VERB
finefocus-3318	153	35	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	153	36	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	153	37	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	153	38	difference	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	39	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	40	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	153	41	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	42	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	43	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	44	versus	versus	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	45	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	153	46	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	153	47	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	153	48	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	49	amongst	amongst	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	50	uscc	uscc	ADJ
finefocus-3318	153	51	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	52	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	153	53	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	54	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	153	55	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	56	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	57	3	3	NUM
finefocus-3318	153	58	out	out	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	59	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	153	60	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	153	61	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	62	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	153	63	introduction	introduction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	64	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	153	65	cell	cell	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	66	structure	structure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	67	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	153	68	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	153	69	microbial	microbial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	153	70	metabolism	metabolism	NOUN
finefocus-3318	153	71	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	153	72	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	154	1	*	*	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	154	2	p≤	p≤	NOUN
finefocus-3318	154	3	0.06	0.06	NUM
finefocus-3318	154	4	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	155	1	28	28	NUM
finefocus-3318	156	1	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	156	2	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	156	3	focus	focus	NOUN
finefocus-3318	156	4	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	156	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
finefocus-3318	156	6	correlations	correlation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	156	7	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	156	8	these	these	DET
finefocus-3318	156	9	variables	variable	NOUN
finefocus-3318	156	10	rather	rather	ADV
finefocus-3318	156	11	than	than	ADP
finefocus-3318	156	12	causality	causality	NOUN
finefocus-3318	156	13	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	157	1	however	however	ADV
finefocus-3318	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	157	3	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	157	4	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	157	5	interesting	interesting	ADJ
finefocus-3318	157	6	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	157	7	note	note	VERB
finefocus-3318	157	8	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	157	9	richardson	richardson	PROPN
finefocus-3318	157	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	157	11	king	king	NOUN
finefocus-3318	157	12	concluded	conclude	VERB
finefocus-3318	157	13	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	157	14	older	old	ADJ
finefocus-3318	157	15	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	157	16	tend	tend	VERB
finefocus-3318	157	17	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	157	18	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
finefocus-3318	157	19	more	more	ADV
finefocus-3318	157	20	desirable	desirable	ADJ
finefocus-3318	157	21	approaches	approach	NOUN
finefocus-3318	157	22	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	157	23	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	157	24	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	157	25	terms	term	NOUN
finefocus-3318	157	26	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	157	27	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	157	28	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	157	29	persistence	persistence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	157	30	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	157	31	attainment	attainment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	157	32	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	157	33	21	21	NUM
finefocus-3318	157	34	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	157	35	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	158	1	newman	newman	PROPN
finefocus-3318	158	2	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	158	3	ford	ford	PROPN
finefocus-3318	158	4	et.al	et.al	PROPN
finefocus-3318	158	5	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	158	6	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	158	7	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	158	8	despite	despite	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	158	9	attaining	attain	VERB
finefocus-3318	158	10	lower	low	ADJ
finefocus-3318	158	11	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	158	12	overall	overall	ADJ
finefocus-3318	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	158	14	older	old	ADJ
finefocus-3318	158	15	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	158	16	achieve	achieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	158	17	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	158	18	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	158	19	proportion	proportion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	158	20	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	158	21	better	well	ADJ
finefocus-3318	158	22	grades	grade	NOUN
finefocus-3318	158	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	158	24	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	158	25	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	158	26	some	some	DET
finefocus-3318	158	27	impact	impact	NOUN
finefocus-3318	158	28	upon	upon	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	158	29	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	158	30	achievement	achievement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	158	31	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	158	32	20	20	NUM
finefocus-3318	158	33	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	158	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	159	1	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	159	2	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	3	show	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	159	4	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	159	5	statistical	statistical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	159	6	difference	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	7	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	159	8	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	159	9	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	159	10	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	11	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	159	12	respect	respect	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	13	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	159	14	other	other	ADJ
finefocus-3318	159	15	three	three	NUM
finefocus-3318	159	16	demographic	demographic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	159	17	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	159	19	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	20	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	159	21	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	22	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	159	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	159	24	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	25	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	159	26	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	27	working	work	VERB
finefocus-3318	159	28	10	10	NUM
finefocus-3318	159	29	hours	hour	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	30	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	159	31	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	159	32	per	per	ADP
finefocus-3318	159	33	week	week	NOUN
finefocus-3318	159	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	160	1	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	160	2	found	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	160	3	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	160	4	statistically	statistically	PROPN
finefocus-3318	160	5	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	160	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	7	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	160	8	academically	academically	ADV
finefocus-3318	160	9	better	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	160	10	prepared	prepare	VERB
finefocus-3318	160	11	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	160	12	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	160	13	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	14	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	15	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	160	16	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	160	17	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	18	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	160	19	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	20	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	160	21	when	when	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	160	22	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	23	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	160	24	measured	measure	VERB
finefocus-3318	160	25	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	160	26	terms	term	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	27	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	160	28	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	29	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	160	30	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	31	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	32	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	160	33	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	160	34	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	160	35	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	36	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	160	37	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	160	38	prior	prior	ADJ
finefocus-3318	160	39	exposure	exposure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	40	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	160	41	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	42	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	43	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	44	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	160	45	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	161	1	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	161	2	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	161	3	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	161	4	proportion	proportion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	5	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	161	6	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	161	7	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	8	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	161	9	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	10	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	161	11	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	12	majors	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	13	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	161	14	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	161	15	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	161	16	exposure	exposure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	17	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	161	18	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	19	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	20	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	161	21	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	161	22	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	161	24	first	first	ADJ
finefocus-3318	161	25	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	26	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	161	27	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	28	before	before	ADP
finefocus-3318	161	29	taking	take	VERB
finefocus-3318	161	30	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	31	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	161	32	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	162	1	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	162	2	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	162	3	show	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	162	4	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	162	5	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	162	6	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	162	7	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	162	8	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	162	9	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	162	10	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	162	11	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	162	12	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	162	13	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	162	14	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	162	15	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	162	16	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	162	17	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	162	18	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	162	19	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	162	20	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	162	21	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	162	22	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	162	23	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	162	24	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	162	25	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	162	26	studied	study	VERB
finefocus-3318	162	27	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	163	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	163	2	this	this	PRON
finefocus-3318	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	163	4	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	163	5	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	163	6	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	163	7	scored	score	VERB
finefocus-3318	163	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	163	9	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	163	10	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	163	11	grades	grade	NOUN
finefocus-3318	163	12	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	163	13	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	163	14	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	163	15	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	163	16	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	163	17	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	163	18	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	163	19	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	163	20	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	163	21	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	163	22	pre	pre	NOUN
finefocus-3318	163	23	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	163	24	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	163	25	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	164	1	these	these	DET
finefocus-3318	164	2	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	164	3	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	164	4	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	164	5	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	164	6	newman	newman	PROPN
finefocus-3318	164	7	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	164	8	ford	ford	PROPN
finefocus-3318	164	9	et	et	PROPN
finefocus-3318	164	10	al	al	PROPN
finefocus-3318	164	11	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	164	12	who	who	PRON
finefocus-3318	164	13	found	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	164	14	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	164	15	strong	strong	ADJ
finefocus-3318	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	164	17	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	164	18	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	164	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
finefocus-3318	164	20	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	164	21	prior	prior	ADJ
finefocus-3318	164	22	attainment	attainment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	164	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	164	24	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
finefocus-3318	164	25	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	164	26	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	164	27	20	20	NUM
finefocus-3318	164	28	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	164	29	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	165	1	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	165	2	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	165	3	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	165	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
finefocus-3318	165	5	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	165	6	mlambo	mlambo	NOUN
finefocus-3318	165	7	who	who	PRON
finefocus-3318	165	8	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	165	9	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	165	10	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	165	11	entry	entry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	165	12	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
finefocus-3318	165	13	do	do	AUX
finefocus-3318	165	14	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	165	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	165	16	affect	affect	VERB
finefocus-3318	165	17	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	165	18	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	165	19	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	165	20	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	165	21	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	165	22	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	165	23	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	165	24	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	165	25	19	19	NUM
finefocus-3318	165	26	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	165	27	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	166	1	colorado	colorado	PROPN
finefocus-3318	166	2	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	166	3	eberle	eberle	PROPN
finefocus-3318	166	4	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	166	5	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	166	6	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	166	7	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	166	8	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	166	9	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	166	10	online	online	ADJ
finefocus-3318	166	11	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	166	12	environments	environment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	166	13	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	166	14	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	166	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	166	16	affected	affect	VERB
finefocus-3318	166	17	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	166	18	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	166	19	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	166	20	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	166	21	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	166	22	degrees	degree	NOUN
finefocus-3318	166	23	attained	attain	VERB
finefocus-3318	166	24	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	166	25	16	16	NUM
finefocus-3318	166	26	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	166	27	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	167	1	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	167	2	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	167	3	found	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	167	4	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	167	5	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	167	6	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	167	7	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	167	8	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	167	9	willing	willing	ADJ
finefocus-3318	167	10	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	167	11	devote	devote	VERB
finefocus-3318	167	12	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	167	13	time	time	NOUN
finefocus-3318	167	14	outside	outside	ADP
finefocus-3318	167	15	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	167	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	167	17	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	167	18	study	study	VERB
finefocus-3318	167	19	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	167	20	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	167	21	actively	actively	ADV
finefocus-3318	167	22	participate	participate	VERB
finefocus-3318	167	23	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	167	24	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	167	25	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	167	26	learn	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	167	27	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	167	28	when	when	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	167	29	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	167	30	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	167	31	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	167	32	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	167	33	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	167	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	168	1	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	168	2	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	168	3	show	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	168	4	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	168	5	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	168	6	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	168	7	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	168	8	attained	attain	VERB
finefocus-3318	168	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	168	10	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	168	11	posttest	postt	ADJ
finefocus-3318	168	12	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	168	13	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	168	14	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	168	15	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	168	16	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	168	17	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	168	18	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	168	19	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	168	20	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	168	21	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	169	1	these	these	DET
finefocus-3318	169	2	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	169	3	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	169	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
finefocus-3318	169	5	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	169	6	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	169	7	result	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	169	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	169	9	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	169	10	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	169	11	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	169	12	harb	harb	PROPN
finefocus-3318	169	13	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	169	14	el	el	PROPN
finefocus-3318	169	15	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	169	16	shaarawi	shaarawi	NOUN
finefocus-3318	169	17	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	169	18	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	169	19	who	who	PRON
finefocus-3318	169	20	participate	participate	VERB
finefocus-3318	169	21	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	169	22	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	169	23	discussion	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	169	24	outperform	outperform	NOUN
finefocus-3318	169	25	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	169	26	who	who	PRON
finefocus-3318	169	27	do	do	VERB
finefocus-3318	169	28	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	169	29	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	169	30	22	22	NUM
finefocus-3318	169	31	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	169	32	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	170	1	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	170	2	then	then	ADV
finefocus-3318	170	3	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	170	4	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	170	5	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	170	6	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	170	7	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	170	8	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	170	9	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	170	10	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	170	11	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	170	12	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	170	13	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	170	14	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	170	15	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	170	16	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	170	17	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	170	18	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	170	19	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	170	20	each	each	PRON
finefocus-3318	170	21	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	170	22	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	170	23	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	170	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	170	25	separately	separately	ADV
finefocus-3318	170	26	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	171	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
finefocus-3318	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	171	3	we	we	PRON
finefocus-3318	171	4	found	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	171	5	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	171	6	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	171	7	posttest	postt	ADJ
finefocus-3318	171	8	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	171	9	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	171	10	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	171	11	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	171	12	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	171	13	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	171	14	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	171	15	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	171	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	171	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	171	18	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	171	19	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	171	20	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	171	21	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	171	22	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	171	23	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	171	24	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	171	25	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	171	26	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	171	27	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	172	1	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	172	2	such	such	ADJ
finefocus-3318	172	3	statistical	statistical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	172	4	difference	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	172	5	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	172	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	172	7	’	’	PART
finefocus-3318	172	8	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	172	9	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	172	10	preand	preand	NOUN
finefocus-3318	172	11	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	172	12	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	172	13	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	172	14	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	172	15	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	172	16	case	case	NOUN
finefocus-3318	172	17	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	172	18	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	172	19	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	172	20	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	172	21	found	find	VERB
finefocus-3318	172	22	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	173	1	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	173	2	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	173	3	evident	evident	ADJ
finefocus-3318	173	4	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	173	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	7	data	datum	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	8	that	that	PRON
finefocus-3318	173	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	10	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	11	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	12	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	173	13	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	173	14	as	as	ADV
finefocus-3318	173	15	well	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	173	16	prepared	prepared	ADJ
finefocus-3318	173	17	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	173	18	handle	handle	VERB
finefocus-3318	173	19	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	173	20	rigor	rigor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	21	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	22	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	23	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	24	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	25	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	173	26	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	27	evident	evident	ADJ
finefocus-3318	173	28	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	29	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	173	30	lower	low	ADJ
finefocus-3318	173	31	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	32	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	33	pre	pre	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	34	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	35	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	36	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	173	37	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	38	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	39	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	40	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	41	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	173	42	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	43	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	173	44	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	45	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	173	46	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	173	47	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	48	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	49	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	50	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	51	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	173	52	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	53	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	54	before	before	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	55	enrolling	enrol	VERB
finefocus-3318	173	56	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	173	57	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	173	58	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	173	59	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	174	1	but	but	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	174	2	after	after	ADP
finefocus-3318	174	3	exposure	exposure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	174	4	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	174	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	174	6	topic	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	174	7	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	174	8	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	174	9	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	174	10	they	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	174	11	achieved	achieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	174	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	174	13	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	174	14	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	174	15	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	174	16	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	174	17	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	174	18	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	174	19	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	174	20	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	174	21	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	174	22	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	174	23	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	175	1	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	175	2	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	3	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	175	4	yager	yager	PROPN
finefocus-3318	175	5	et	et	PROPN
finefocus-3318	175	6	al	al	PROPN
finefocus-3318	175	7	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	175	8	showed	show	VERB
finefocus-3318	175	9	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	175	10	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	11	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	175	12	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	175	13	without	without	ADP
finefocus-3318	175	14	prior	prior	ADJ
finefocus-3318	175	15	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	175	16	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	17	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	18	work	work	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	19	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
finefocus-3318	175	20	similar	similar	ADJ
finefocus-3318	175	21	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	22	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	175	23	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	175	24	assessments	assessment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	25	after	after	ADP
finefocus-3318	175	26	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	27	completion	completion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	28	simply	simply	ADV
finefocus-3318	175	29	because	because	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	175	30	volume	volume	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	31	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	175	32	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	175	33	29	29	NUM
finefocus-3318	175	34	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	35	without	without	ADP
finefocus-3318	175	36	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	175	37	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	38	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	39	program	program	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	40	worked	work	VERB
finefocus-3318	175	41	extra	extra	ADV
finefocus-3318	175	42	hard	hard	ADV
finefocus-3318	175	43	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	175	44	devoted	devote	VERB
finefocus-3318	175	45	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	175	46	time	time	NOUN
finefocus-3318	175	47	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	175	48	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	175	49	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	175	50	25	25	NUM
finefocus-3318	175	51	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	175	52	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	176	1	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	176	2	interesting	interesting	ADJ
finefocus-3318	176	3	question	question	NOUN
finefocus-3318	176	4	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	176	5	why	why	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	176	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	176	7	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	176	8	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	176	9	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	176	10	consistently	consistently	ADV
finefocus-3318	176	11	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	176	12	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	176	13	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	176	14	–	–	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	176	15	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	176	16	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	176	17	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	176	18	pre	pre	VERB
finefocus-3318	176	19	-	-	VERB
finefocus-3318	176	20	test	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	176	21	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	176	22	case	case	NOUN
finefocus-3318	176	23	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	176	24	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	176	25	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	176	26	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	176	27	so	so	ADV
finefocus-3318	176	28	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	176	29	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	176	30	case	case	NOUN
finefocus-3318	176	31	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	176	32	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	176	33	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	177	1	there	there	PRON
finefocus-3318	177	2	could	could	AUX
finefocus-3318	177	3	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	177	4	several	several	ADJ
finefocus-3318	177	5	explanations	explanation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	177	6	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	177	7	this	this	PRON
finefocus-3318	177	8	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	178	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	178	2	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	178	3	size	size	NOUN
finefocus-3318	178	4	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	178	5	much	much	ADV
finefocus-3318	178	6	larger	large	ADJ
finefocus-3318	178	7	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	178	8	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	178	9	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	178	10	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	178	11	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	178	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	179	1	though	though	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	179	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	179	3	same	same	ADJ
finefocus-3318	179	4	lecture	lecture	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	5	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	179	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	7	format	format	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	8	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	179	9	used	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	179	10	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	179	11	discuss	discuss	VERB
finefocus-3318	179	12	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	179	13	topic	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	14	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	179	15	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	179	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	17	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	179	18	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	179	19	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	179	20	instructors	instructor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	21	tried	try	VERB
finefocus-3318	179	22	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	179	23	use	use	VERB
finefocus-3318	179	24	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	179	25	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	26	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	179	27	lab	lab	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	28	time	time	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	29	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	179	30	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	179	31	similar	similar	ADJ
finefocus-3318	179	32	manner	manner	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	33	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	179	34	due	due	ADP
finefocus-3318	179	35	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	179	36	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	179	37	smaller	small	ADJ
finefocus-3318	179	38	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	39	size	size	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	40	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	179	41	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	42	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	179	43	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	44	might	might	AUX
finefocus-3318	179	45	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	179	46	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	179	47	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	179	48	advantage	advantage	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	49	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	179	50	getting	get	VERB
finefocus-3318	179	51	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	179	52	interaction	interaction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	53	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	179	54	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	179	55	instructor	instructor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	56	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	179	57	among	among	ADP
finefocus-3318	179	58	themselves	themselves	PRON
finefocus-3318	179	59	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	179	60	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	179	61	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	179	62	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	179	63	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	179	64	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	179	65	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	66	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	67	where	where	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	179	68	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	179	69	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	70	size	size	NOUN
finefocus-3318	179	71	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	179	72	big	big	ADJ
finefocus-3318	179	73	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	180	1	though	though	ADV
finefocus-3318	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	180	3	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	180	4	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	180	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	180	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	180	8	instructors	instructor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	9	maintained	maintain	VERB
finefocus-3318	180	10	regular	regular	ADJ
finefocus-3318	180	11	office	office	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	12	hours	hour	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	13	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	180	14	interact	interact	VERB
finefocus-3318	180	15	individually	individually	ADV
finefocus-3318	180	16	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	180	17	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	180	18	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	19	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	180	20	involve	involve	VERB
finefocus-3318	180	21	them	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	180	22	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	180	23	one	one	NUM
finefocus-3318	180	24	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	180	25	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	180	26	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	180	27	one	one	NUM
finefocus-3318	180	28	discussion	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	29	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	180	30	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	180	31	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	32	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	180	33	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	180	34	who	who	PRON
finefocus-3318	180	35	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	180	36	mostly	mostly	ADV
finefocus-3318	180	37	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	38	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	180	39	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	40	majors	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	41	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	180	42	heavier	heavy	ADJ
finefocus-3318	180	43	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	44	load	load	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	45	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	180	46	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	180	47	exposure	exposure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	48	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	180	49	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	50	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	51	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	52	may	may	AUX
finefocus-3318	180	53	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	180	54	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	180	55	utilized	utilize	VERB
finefocus-3318	180	56	that	that	DET
finefocus-3318	180	57	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	180	58	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	181	1	based	base	VERB
finefocus-3318	181	2	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	181	3	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	4	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	181	5	responses	response	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	181	7	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	181	8	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	9	indicate	indicate	VERB
finefocus-3318	181	10	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	181	11	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	12	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	181	13	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	181	14	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	181	15	better	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	181	16	prepared	prepared	ADJ
finefocus-3318	181	17	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	181	18	learn	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	181	19	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	20	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	181	21	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	181	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	181	23	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	181	24	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	181	25	proportion	proportion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	26	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	181	27	them	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	181	28	had	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	181	29	completed	complete	VERB
finefocus-3318	181	30	three	three	NUM
finefocus-3318	181	31	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	181	32	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	181	33	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	34	classes	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	35	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	181	36	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	181	37	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	38	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	181	39	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	181	40	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	181	41	exposed	expose	VERB
finefocus-3318	181	42	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	181	43	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	44	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	45	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	46	courses	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	181	47	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	182	1	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	182	2	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	182	3	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	182	4	evident	evident	ADJ
finefocus-3318	182	5	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	182	6	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	182	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	182	8	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	182	9	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	182	10	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	182	11	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	182	12	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	182	13	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	182	14	all	all	DET
finefocus-3318	182	15	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	182	16	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	182	17	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	183	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	183	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	183	3	lower	low	ADJ
finefocus-3318	183	4	pre	pre	ADJ
finefocus-3318	183	5	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	183	6	test	test	ADJ
finefocus-3318	183	7	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	183	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	183	9	uscc	uscc	ADJ
finefocus-3318	183	10	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	183	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	183	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	183	13	they	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	183	14	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	183	15	more	more	ADV
finefocus-3318	183	16	willing	willing	ADJ
finefocus-3318	183	17	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	183	18	spend	spend	VERB
finefocus-3318	183	19	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	183	20	time	time	NOUN
finefocus-3318	183	21	outside	outside	ADP
finefocus-3318	183	22	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	183	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	183	24	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	183	25	study	study	VERB
finefocus-3318	183	26	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	183	27	actively	actively	ADV
finefocus-3318	183	28	participate	participate	VERB
finefocus-3318	183	29	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	183	30	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	183	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	183	32	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	183	33	learn	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	183	34	when	when	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	183	35	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	183	36	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	183	37	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	183	38	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	183	39	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	183	40	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	183	41	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	183	42	evident	evident	ADJ
finefocus-3318	183	43	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	183	44	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	183	45	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	183	46	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	183	47	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	183	48	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	184	1	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	184	3	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	184	4	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	184	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	184	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	184	7	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	184	8	older	old	ADJ
finefocus-3318	184	9	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	184	10	married	married	ADJ
finefocus-3318	184	11	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	184	12	hence	hence	ADV
finefocus-3318	184	13	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	184	14	may	may	AUX
finefocus-3318	184	15	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	184	16	more	more	ADV
finefocus-3318	184	17	responsible	responsible	ADJ
finefocus-3318	184	18	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	184	19	committed	commit	VERB
finefocus-3318	184	20	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	184	21	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	184	22	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	184	23	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	184	24	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	184	25	more	more	ADV
finefocus-3318	184	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
finefocus-3318	184	27	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	184	28	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	184	29	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	184	30	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	185	1	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	185	2	reported	report	VERB
finefocus-3318	185	3	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	185	4	newman	newman	PROPN
finefocus-3318	185	5	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	185	6	ford	ford	PROPN
finefocus-3318	185	7	et	et	PROPN
finefocus-3318	185	8	al	al	PROPN
finefocus-3318	185	9	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	186	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	186	2	attaining	attain	VERB
finefocus-3318	186	3	lower	low	ADJ
finefocus-3318	186	4	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	186	5	overall	overall	ADJ
finefocus-3318	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	186	7	older	old	ADJ
finefocus-3318	186	8	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	186	9	achieve	achieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	186	10	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	186	11	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	186	12	proportion	proportion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	186	13	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	186	14	better	well	ADJ
finefocus-3318	186	15	grades	grade	NOUN
finefocus-3318	186	16	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	186	17	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	186	18	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	186	19	some	some	DET
finefocus-3318	186	20	impact	impact	NOUN
finefocus-3318	186	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	186	22	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	186	23	achievement	achievement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	186	24	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	186	25	20	20	NUM
finefocus-3318	186	26	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	186	27	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	187	1	richardson	richardson	PROPN
finefocus-3318	187	2	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	187	3	king	king	NOUN
finefocus-3318	187	4	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	187	5	concluded	conclude	VERB
finefocus-3318	187	6	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	187	7	older	old	ADJ
finefocus-3318	187	8	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	187	9	tend	tend	VERB
finefocus-3318	187	10	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	187	11	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
finefocus-3318	187	12	more	more	ADV
finefocus-3318	187	13	desirable	desirable	ADJ
finefocus-3318	187	14	approaches	approach	NOUN
finefocus-3318	187	15	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	187	16	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	187	17	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	187	18	terms	term	NOUN
finefocus-3318	187	19	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	187	20	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	187	21	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	187	22	persistence	persistence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	187	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	187	24	attainment	attainment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	187	25	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	187	26	21	21	NUM
finefocus-3318	187	27	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	187	28	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	188	1	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	188	2	must	must	AUX
finefocus-3318	188	3	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	188	4	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
finefocus-3318	188	5	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	188	6	though	though	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	188	7	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	188	8	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	188	9	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	188	10	did	do	AUX
finefocus-3318	188	11	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	188	12	have	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	188	13	any	any	DET
finefocus-3318	188	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	188	15	significant	significant	ADJ
finefocus-3318	188	16	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	188	17	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	188	18	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	188	19	any	any	PRON
finefocus-3318	188	20	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	188	21	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	188	22	four	four	NUM
finefocus-3318	188	23	topics	topic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	188	24	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	188	25	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	188	26	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	188	27	they	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	188	28	still	still	ADV
finefocus-3318	188	29	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	188	30	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	188	31	overall	overall	ADJ
finefocus-3318	188	32	scores	score	NOUN
finefocus-3318	188	33	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	188	34	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	188	35	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	188	36	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	188	37	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	189	1	however	however	ADV
finefocus-3318	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	189	3	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	189	4	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	189	5	uscc	uscc	ADJ
finefocus-3318	189	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	189	7	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	189	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
finefocus-3318	189	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	189	10	lower	low	ADJ
finefocus-3318	189	11	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	189	12	only	only	ADV
finefocus-3318	189	13	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	189	14	out	out	ADP
finefocus-3318	189	15	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	189	16	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	189	17	post	post	NOUN
finefocus-3318	189	18	-	-	NOUN
finefocus-3318	189	19	tests	test	NOUN
finefocus-3318	189	20	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	189	21	cell	cell	NOUN
finefocus-3318	189	22	structure	structure	NOUN
finefocus-3318	189	23	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	189	24	microbial	microbial	ADJ
finefocus-3318	189	25	growth	growth	NOUN
finefocus-3318	189	26	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	189	27	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	189	28	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	189	29	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	189	30	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	189	31	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	190	1	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	190	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	190	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	190	4	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	190	5	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	190	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
finefocus-3318	190	7	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	190	8	if	if	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	190	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	190	10	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	190	11	willing	willing	ADJ
finefocus-3318	190	12	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	190	13	spend	spend	VERB
finefocus-3318	190	14	time	time	NOUN
finefocus-3318	190	15	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	190	16	learn	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	190	17	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	190	18	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	190	19	have	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	190	20	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	190	21	right	right	ADJ
finefocus-3318	190	22	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	190	23	towards	towards	ADP
finefocus-3318	190	24	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	190	25	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	190	26	they	they	PRON
finefocus-3318	190	27	can	can	AUX
finefocus-3318	190	28	overcome	overcome	VERB
finefocus-3318	190	29	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	190	30	prior	prior	ADJ
finefocus-3318	190	31	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
finefocus-3318	190	32	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	190	33	achieve	achieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	190	34	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	190	35	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	190	36	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	190	37	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	191	1	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	191	2	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	191	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	191	4	though	though	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	191	5	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	191	6	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	191	7	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	191	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	191	9	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	191	10	created	create	VERB
finefocus-3318	191	11	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	191	12	space	space	NOUN
finefocus-3318	191	13	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	191	14	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	191	15	further	further	ADJ
finefocus-3318	191	16	investigation	investigation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	191	17	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	191	18	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	191	19	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	191	20	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	191	21	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	191	22	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	191	23	non	non	ADJ
finefocus-3318	191	24	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	191	25	major	major	ADJ
finefocus-3318	191	26	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	191	27	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	191	28	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	191	29	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	191	30	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	191	31	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	191	32	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	191	33	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	191	34	types	type	NOUN
finefocus-3318	191	35	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	191	36	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	191	37	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	191	38	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	191	39	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	191	40	demographic	demographic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	191	41	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	192	1	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	192	2	serves	serve	VERB
finefocus-3318	192	3	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	192	4	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	192	5	30	30	NUM
finefocus-3318	192	6	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	192	7	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	192	8	focus	focus	NOUN
finefocus-3318	192	9	starting	start	VERB
finefocus-3318	192	10	point	point	NOUN
finefocus-3318	192	11	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	192	12	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	192	13	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	192	14	such	such	DET
finefocus-3318	192	15	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	192	16	area	area	NOUN
finefocus-3318	192	17	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	193	1	5	5	X
finefocus-3318	193	2	.	.	X
finefocus-3318	193	3	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	193	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	193	5	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	193	6	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	193	7	has	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	193	8	few	few	ADJ
finefocus-3318	193	9	limitations	limitation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	193	10	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	194	1	first	first	ADV
finefocus-3318	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	194	3	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	194	4	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	194	5	limited	limit	VERB
finefocus-3318	194	6	by	by	ADP
finefocus-3318	194	7	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	194	8	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	194	9	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	194	10	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	194	11	size	size	NOUN
finefocus-3318	194	12	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	194	13	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	194	14	two	two	NUM
finefocus-3318	194	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	194	16	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	195	1	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	195	2	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	195	3	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	195	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
finefocus-3318	195	5	larger	large	ADJ
finefocus-3318	195	6	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	195	7	size	size	NOUN
finefocus-3318	195	8	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	195	9	compared	compare	VERB
finefocus-3318	195	10	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	195	11	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	195	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	196	1	second	second	ADJ
finefocus-3318	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	196	3	though	though	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	196	4	every	every	DET
finefocus-3318	196	5	effort	effort	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	6	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	196	7	made	make	VERB
finefocus-3318	196	8	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	196	9	follow	follow	VERB
finefocus-3318	196	10	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	196	11	same	same	ADJ
finefocus-3318	196	12	type	type	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	13	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	196	14	lecture	lecture	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	15	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	196	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	17	format	format	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	18	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	196	19	both	both	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	196	20	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	196	21	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	22	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	196	23	both	both	DET
finefocus-3318	196	24	instructors	instructor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	25	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	196	26	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	196	27	frequent	frequent	ADJ
finefocus-3318	196	28	communication	communication	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	29	via	via	ADP
finefocus-3318	196	30	phones	phone	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	31	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	196	32	email	email	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	33	messages	message	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	34	about	about	ADP
finefocus-3318	196	35	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	196	36	instructions	instruction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	37	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	196	38	worked	work	VERB
finefocus-3318	196	39	closely	closely	ADV
finefocus-3318	196	40	together	together	ADV
finefocus-3318	196	41	throughout	throughout	ADP
finefocus-3318	196	42	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	196	43	project	project	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	44	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	196	45	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	196	46	individual	individual	ADJ
finefocus-3318	196	47	instructor	instructor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	48	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	49	might	might	AUX
finefocus-3318	196	50	have	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	196	51	caused	cause	VERB
finefocus-3318	196	52	some	some	DET
finefocus-3318	196	53	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	54	observed	observe	VERB
finefocus-3318	196	55	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	196	56	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	196	57	results	result	NOUN
finefocus-3318	196	58	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	197	1	third	third	ADV
finefocus-3318	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	197	3	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	197	4	uscc	uscc	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	197	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	7	could	could	AUX
finefocus-3318	197	8	enroll	enroll	VERB
finefocus-3318	197	9	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	197	10	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	11	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	197	12	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	13	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	197	14	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	197	15	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	16	has	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	197	17	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	197	18	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	19	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	197	20	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	197	21	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	197	22	cu	cu	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	23	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	197	24	is	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	197	25	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	197	26	sophomore	sophomore	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	27	level	level	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	28	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	29	with	with	ADP
finefocus-3318	197	30	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	197	31	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	32	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	197	33	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	34	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	197	35	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	36	as	as	ADP
finefocus-3318	197	37	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	38	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	197	39	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	197	40	hence	hence	ADV
finefocus-3318	197	41	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	197	42	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	43	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	197	44	cu	cu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	197	45	were	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	197	46	academically	academically	ADV
finefocus-3318	197	47	better	well	ADV
finefocus-3318	197	48	prepared	prepare	VERB
finefocus-3318	197	49	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	197	50	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	197	51	class	class	NOUN
finefocus-3318	197	52	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	198	1	6	6	X
finefocus-3318	198	2	.	.	X
finefocus-3318	198	3	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	198	4	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	198	5	future	future	ADJ
finefocus-3318	198	6	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	198	7	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	198	8	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	198	9	was	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	198	10	done	do	VERB
finefocus-3318	198	11	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	198	12	one	one	NUM
finefocus-3318	198	13	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	198	14	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	198	15	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	198	16	community	community	NOUN
finefocus-3318	198	17	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	198	18	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	198	19	one	one	NUM
finefocus-3318	198	20	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	198	21	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	198	22	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	198	23	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	198	24	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	198	25	one	one	NUM
finefocus-3318	198	26	semester	semester	NOUN
finefocus-3318	198	27	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	199	1	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	199	2	will	will	AUX
finefocus-3318	199	3	be	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	199	4	interesting	interesting	ADJ
finefocus-3318	199	5	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	199	6	useful	useful	ADJ
finefocus-3318	199	7	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	199	8	expand	expand	VERB
finefocus-3318	199	9	it	it	PRON
finefocus-3318	199	10	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	199	11	include	include	VERB
finefocus-3318	199	12	more	more	ADJ
finefocus-3318	199	13	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	199	14	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	199	15	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	199	16	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	199	17	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	199	18	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	199	19	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	199	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	199	21	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	199	22	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	199	23	u.s	u.s	PROPN
finefocus-3318	199	24	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	199	25	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	199	26	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	199	27	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	199	28	increase	increase	VERB
finefocus-3318	199	29	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	199	30	sample	sample	NOUN
finefocus-3318	199	31	size	size	NOUN
finefocus-3318	199	32	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	199	33	conduct	conduct	VERB
finefocus-3318	199	34	additional	additional	ADJ
finefocus-3318	199	35	statistical	statistical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	199	36	investigation	investigation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	199	37	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	199	38	further	far	ADV
finefocus-3318	199	39	explain	explain	VERB
finefocus-3318	199	40	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	199	41	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	199	42	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	199	43	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	199	44	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	199	45	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	199	46	gains	gain	NOUN
finefocus-3318	199	47	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	199	48	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	199	49	institutions	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	199	50	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	200	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	200	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	200	3	authors	author	NOUN
finefocus-3318	200	4	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	200	5	grateful	grateful	ADJ
finefocus-3318	200	6	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	200	7	dr	dr	PROPN
finefocus-3318	200	8	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	200	9	anil	anil	PROPN
finefocus-3318	200	10	k.	k.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	200	11	lal	lal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	200	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	200	13	professor	professor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	200	14	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	200	15	economics	economic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	200	16	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	200	17	his	his	PRON
finefocus-3318	200	18	numerous	numerous	ADJ
finefocus-3318	200	19	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	200	20	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	200	21	statistical	statistical	ADJ
finefocus-3318	200	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	200	23	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	200	24	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	200	25	data	datum	NOUN
finefocus-3318	200	26	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	201	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	201	2	authors	author	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	3	are	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	201	4	also	also	ADV
finefocus-3318	201	5	grateful	grateful	ADJ
finefocus-3318	201	6	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	201	7	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	201	8	american	american	ADJ
finefocus-3318	201	9	society	society	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	10	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	201	11	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	12	’s	’s	PART
finefocus-3318	201	13	biology	biology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	14	scholars	scholar	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	15	2016	2016	NUM
finefocus-3318	201	16	writing	write	VERB
finefocus-3318	201	17	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	201	18	publishing	publishing	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	19	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	20	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	201	21	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	201	22	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	23	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	24	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	25	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	201	26	publication	publication	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	27	workshop	workshop	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	28	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	201	29	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	201	30	would	would	AUX
finefocus-3318	201	31	like	like	VERB
finefocus-3318	201	32	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	201	33	thank	thank	VERB
finefocus-3318	201	34	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	201	35	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	36	cohort	cohort	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	37	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	201	38	dr	dr	PROPN
finefocus-3318	201	39	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	201	40	marcy	marcy	PROPN
finefocus-3318	201	41	kelly	kelly	PROPN
finefocus-3318	201	42	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	201	43	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	201	44	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	45	instructor	instructor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	46	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	201	47	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	201	48	other	other	ADJ
finefocus-3318	201	49	mentors	mentor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	50	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	201	51	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	201	52	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
finefocus-3318	201	53	discussions	discussion	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	54	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	201	55	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	201	56	feedback	feedback	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	57	during	during	ADP
finefocus-3318	201	58	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	201	59	writing	writing	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	60	phase	phase	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	61	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	201	62	this	this	DET
finefocus-3318	201	63	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
finefocus-3318	201	64	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	202	1	our	our	PRON
finefocus-3318	202	2	thanks	thank	NOUN
finefocus-3318	202	3	go	go	VERB
finefocus-3318	202	4	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	202	5	drs	drs	PROPN
finefocus-3318	202	6	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	203	1	karen	karen	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	2	densky	densky	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	3	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	203	4	catharine	catharine	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	5	dishke	dishke	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	6	hondzel	hondzel	ADJ
finefocus-3318	203	7	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	203	8	kara	kara	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	9	loy	loy	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	10	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	203	11	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	203	12	centre	centre	NOUN
finefocus-3318	203	13	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	203	14	excellence	excellence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	203	15	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	203	16	learning	learning	NOUN
finefocus-3318	203	17	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	203	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
finefocus-3318	203	19	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	203	20	brenda	brenda	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	21	smith	smith	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	22	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	203	23	shane	shane	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	24	neifer	neifer	NOUN
finefocus-3318	203	25	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	203	26	library	library	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	27	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	203	28	gabrielle	gabrielle	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	29	kam	kam	PROPN
finefocus-3318	203	30	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	203	31	chadabhorn	chadabhorn	ADJ
finefocus-3318	203	32	insuk	insuk	NOUN
finefocus-3318	203	33	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	203	34	faculty	faculty	NOUN
finefocus-3318	203	35	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	203	36	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	203	37	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	203	38	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	203	39	their	their	PRON
finefocus-3318	203	40	assistance	assistance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	203	41	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	204	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	204	2	authors	author	NOUN
finefocus-3318	204	3	declare	declare	VERB
finefocus-3318	204	4	that	that	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	204	5	there	there	PRON
finefocus-3318	204	6	are	be	VERB
finefocus-3318	204	7	no	no	DET
finefocus-3318	204	8	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
finefocus-3318	204	9	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	204	10	interest	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	204	11	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	205	1	volume	volume	NOUN
finefocus-3318	205	2	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	205	3	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	205	4	31	31	NUM
finefocus-3318	205	5	references	reference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	205	6	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	205	7	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	206	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	206	2	government	government	NOUN
finefocus-3318	206	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	206	4	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	206	5	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	207	1	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	207	2	2018	2018	NUM
finefocus-3318	207	3	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	207	4	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	208	2	government	government	NOUN
finefocus-3318	208	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	208	4	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	208	5	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	208	6	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	208	7	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	8	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	208	9	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	208	10	https://	https://	PROPN
finefocus-3318	208	11	www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/013.nsf/eng/00014.html	www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/013.nsf/eng/00014.html	PROPN
finefocus-3318	208	12	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	208	13	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	14	decoito	decoito	PROPN
finefocus-3318	208	15	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	16	i.	i.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	208	17	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	18	steele	steele	PROPN
finefocus-3318	208	19	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	20	a.	a.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	208	21	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	22	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	208	23	goodnough	goodnough	PROPN
finefocus-3318	208	24	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	25	k.	k.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	208	26	 	 	SPACE
finefocus-3318	208	27	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	28	2016	2016	NUM
finefocus-3318	208	29	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	30	 	 	SPACE
finefocus-3318	208	31	introduction	introduction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	208	32	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	208	33	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	208	34	special	special	ADJ
finefocus-3318	208	35	issue	issue	NOUN
finefocus-3318	208	36	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	208	37	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	208	38	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	39	technology	technology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	208	40	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	41	engineering	engineering	NOUN
finefocus-3318	208	42	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	43	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	208	44	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	208	45	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	46	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	208	47	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	48	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	208	49	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	208	50	 	 	SPACE
finefocus-3318	209	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
finefocus-3318	209	2	journal	journal	NOUN
finefocus-3318	209	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	209	4	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	209	6	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	209	7	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	209	8	technology	technology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	209	9	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	209	11	16(2	16(2	NUM
finefocus-3318	209	12	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	209	13	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	209	14	109	109	NUM
finefocus-3318	209	15	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	209	16	113	113	NUM
finefocus-3318	209	17	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	210	1	doi	doi	NOUN
finefocus-3318	210	2	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	210	3	10.1080/14926156.2016.1166298	10.1080/14926156.2016.1166298	NUM
finefocus-3318	210	4	3	3	NUM
finefocus-3318	210	5	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	211	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	211	2	conference	conference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	211	3	board	board	NOUN
finefocus-3318	211	4	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	211	5	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	211	6	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	212	1	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	212	2	2013	2013	NUM
finefocus-3318	212	3	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	212	4	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	213	1	percentage	percentage	NOUN
finefocus-3318	213	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	213	3	graduates	graduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	213	4	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	213	5	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	213	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	213	7	math	math	NOUN
finefocus-3318	213	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	213	9	computer	computer	NOUN
finefocus-3318	213	10	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	213	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	213	12	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	213	13	engineering	engineering	NOUN
finefocus-3318	213	14	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	214	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	214	2	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	214	3	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	214	4	https://www.conferenceboard.ca/hcp/details/education/	https://www.conferenceboard.ca/hcp/details/education/	NOUN
finefocus-3318	214	5	graduates-science-math-computer-science-engineerin.aspx	graduates-science-math-computer-science-engineerin.aspx	VERB
finefocus-3318	214	6	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	214	7	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	215	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	215	2	conference	conference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	215	3	board	board	NOUN
finefocus-3318	215	4	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	215	5	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	215	6	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	216	1	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	216	2	2014	2014	NUM
finefocus-3318	216	3	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	216	4	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	217	1	shortfalls	shortfall	NOUN
finefocus-3318	217	2	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	217	3	key	key	ADJ
finefocus-3318	217	4	skills	skill	NOUN
finefocus-3318	217	5	prompt	prompt	ADJ
finefocus-3318	217	6	need	need	NOUN
finefocus-3318	217	7	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	217	8	improvements	improvement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	217	9	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	217	10	post	post	ADJ
finefocus-3318	217	11	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	217	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	217	13	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	217	14	sector	sector	NOUN
finefocus-3318	217	15	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	218	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	218	2	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	218	3	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	218	4	https://www.conferenceboard.ca/press/	https://www.conferenceboard.ca/press/	PROPN
finefocus-3318	218	5	newsrelease/14	newsrelease/14	NOUN
finefocus-3318	218	6	104	104	NUM
finefocus-3318	218	7	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	218	8	shortfalls_in_key_skills_prompt_need_for_improvements_in_post_secondary	shortfalls_in_key_skills_prompt_need_for_improvements_in_post_secondary	NOUN
finefocus-3318	218	9	_	_	X
finefocus-3318	219	1	education_sector.aspx?aspxautodetectcookiesupport=1	education_sector.aspx?aspxautodetectcookiesupport=1	PROPN
finefocus-3318	219	2	5	5	NUM
finefocus-3318	219	3	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	1	blotnicky	blotnicky	PROPN
finefocus-3318	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	3	k.	k.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	220	4	a.	a.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	6	franz	franz	NOUN
finefocus-3318	220	7	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	8	odendaal	odendaal	NOUN
finefocus-3318	220	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	10	t.	t.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	220	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	12	french	french	PROPN
finefocus-3318	220	13	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	14	f.	f.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	220	15	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	16	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	220	17	joy	joy	PROPN
finefocus-3318	220	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	19	p.	p.	NOUN
finefocus-3318	220	20	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	21	2018	2018	NUM
finefocus-3318	220	22	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	220	23	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	221	1	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	221	2	study	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	221	4	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	221	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	6	between	between	ADP
finefocus-3318	221	7	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	8	career	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	221	11	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	12	self	self	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	13	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	221	14	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	15	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	221	16	career	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	17	interests	interest	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	221	19	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	221	20	career	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	21	activities	activity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	22	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	221	23	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	221	24	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	25	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	221	26	pursuing	pursue	VERB
finefocus-3318	221	27	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	221	28	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	29	career	career	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	30	among	among	ADP
finefocus-3318	221	31	middle	middle	ADJ
finefocus-3318	221	32	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	33	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	221	34	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	221	35	 	 	SPACE
finefocus-3318	222	1	international	international	ADJ
finefocus-3318	222	2	journal	journal	NOUN
finefocus-3318	222	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	222	4	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	222	5	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	222	7	 	 	SPACE
finefocus-3318	222	8	5(1	5(1	NUM
finefocus-3318	222	9	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	222	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	222	11	22	22	NUM
finefocus-3318	222	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	223	1	doi:10.1186	doi:10.1186	PROPN
finefocus-3318	223	2	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	223	3	s40594	s40594	PROPN
finefocus-3318	223	4	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	223	5	018	018	NUM
finefocus-3318	223	6	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	223	7	0118	0118	NUM
finefocus-3318	223	8	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	223	9	3	3	NUM
finefocus-3318	223	10	6	6	NUM
finefocus-3318	223	11	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	1	cavanagh	cavanagh	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	3	c.	c.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	5	crapper	crapper	NOUN
finefocus-3318	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	7	l.	l.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	9	dietrich	dietrich	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	11	k.	k.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	13	gruosso	gruosso	NOUN
finefocus-3318	224	14	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	15	t.	t.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	17	gaultieri	gaultieri	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	18	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	19	c.	c.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	20	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	21	huang	huang	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	22	,	,	PUNCT
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finefocus-3318	224	24	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	25	s.	s.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	26	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	27	lien	lien	NOUN
finefocus-3318	224	28	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	29	p.	p.	NOUN
finefocus-3318	224	30	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	31	kropf	kropf	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	32	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	33	p.	p.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	34	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	35	mcguirk	mcguirk	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	36	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	37	s.	s.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	38	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	39	phan	phan	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	40	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	41	k.	k.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	42	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	224	43	sung	sung	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	44	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	45	v.	v.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	224	46	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	47	2016	2016	NUM
finefocus-3318	224	48	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	224	49	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	225	1	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	225	2	perspective	perspective	NOUN
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finefocus-3318	225	4	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	225	5	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	225	6	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	225	7	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	225	8	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	225	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
finefocus-3318	225	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	225	11	solutions	solution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	225	12	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	225	13	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	225	14	expert	expert	NOUN
finefocus-3318	225	15	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	225	16	led	lead	VERB
finefocus-3318	225	17	working	working	NOUN
finefocus-3318	225	18	group	group	NOUN
finefocus-3318	225	19	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	226	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	226	2	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	226	3	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	226	4	http://sp-exchange.ca/images/reports/	http://sp-exchange.ca/images/reports/	PROPN
finefocus-3318	226	5	student%20perspective%20of%20stem%20education%20in%20canada%2c%20spe%20white%20	student%20perspective%20of%20stem%20education%20in%20canada%2c%20spe%20white%20	PROPN
finefocus-3318	226	6	paper.pdf	paper.pdf	X
finefocus-3318	226	7	7	7	NUM
finefocus-3318	226	8	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	226	9	toulmin	toulmin	PROPN
finefocus-3318	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	226	11	c.	c.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	226	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	226	13	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	226	14	groome	groome	NOUN
finefocus-3318	226	15	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	226	16	m.	m.	NOUN
finefocus-3318	226	17	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	226	18	2007	2007	NUM
finefocus-3318	226	19	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	226	20	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	227	1	building	build	VERB
finefocus-3318	227	2	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	227	3	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	227	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	227	5	technology	technology	NOUN
finefocus-3318	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	227	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
finefocus-3318	227	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	227	9	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	227	10	math	math	NOUN
finefocus-3318	227	11	agenda	agenda	NOUN
finefocus-3318	227	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	228	1	32	32	NUM
finefocus-3318	229	1	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	229	2	fine	fine	ADJ
finefocus-3318	229	3	focus	focus	NOUN
finefocus-3318	229	4	national	national	ADJ
finefocus-3318	229	5	governor	governor	PROPN
finefocus-3318	229	6	’s	’s	PART
finefocus-3318	229	7	association	association	PROPN
finefocus-3318	229	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	229	9	washington	washington	PROPN
finefocus-3318	229	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	229	11	dc	dc	PROPN
finefocus-3318	229	12	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	229	13	8	8	NUM
finefocus-3318	229	14	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	230	1	aera	aera	PROPN
finefocus-3318	230	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	231	1	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	231	2	2012	2012	NUM
finefocus-3318	231	3	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	231	4	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	232	1	pcast	pcast	NOUN
finefocus-3318	232	2	report	report	NOUN
finefocus-3318	232	3	recommends	recommend	VERB
finefocus-3318	232	4	action	action	NOUN
finefocus-3318	232	5	to	to	PART
finefocus-3318	232	6	increase	increase	VERB
finefocus-3318	232	7	number	number	NOUN
finefocus-3318	232	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	232	9	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	232	10	graduates	graduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	232	11	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	233	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	233	2	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	233	3	http://www.aera.net/newsroom/aera-highlights-e-newsletter/aera-highlights-archivalissues/aera-highlights-february-2012/pcast-report-recommends-action-to-increase-number	http://www.aera.net/newsroom/aera-highlights-e-newsletter/aera-highlights-archivalissues/aera-highlights-february-2012/pcast-report-recommends-action-to-increase-number	PROPN
finefocus-3318	233	4	9	9	NUM
finefocus-3318	233	5	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	233	6	national	national	ADJ
finefocus-3318	233	7	math	math	PROPN
finefocus-3318	233	8	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	233	9	science	science	PROPN
finefocus-3318	233	10	initiative	initiative	NOUN
finefocus-3318	233	11	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	233	12	nmsi	nmsi	NOUN
finefocus-3318	233	13	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	233	14	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	234	1	n.d	n.d	PROPN
finefocus-3318	234	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	235	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	235	2	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	235	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	235	4	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	235	5	stem	stem	VERB
finefocus-3318	235	6	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	235	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	235	8	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	236	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	236	2	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	236	3	https://www.nms.org/aboutnmsi/thestemcrisis/stemeducationstatistics.aspx	https://www.nms.org/aboutnmsi/thestemcrisis/stemeducationstatistics.aspx	NOUN
finefocus-3318	236	4	10	10	NUM
finefocus-3318	236	5	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	237	1	national	national	PROPN
finefocus-3318	237	2	science	science	PROPN
finefocus-3318	237	3	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	237	4	technology	technology	PROPN
finefocus-3318	237	5	council	council	PROPN
finefocus-3318	237	6	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	237	7	december	december	PROPN
finefocus-3318	237	8	2018	2018	NUM
finefocus-3318	237	9	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	237	10	charting	chart	VERB
finefocus-3318	237	11	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	237	12	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	237	13	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	237	14	success	success	NOUN
finefocus-3318	237	15	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	237	16	america	america	PROPN
finefocus-3318	237	17	’s	’s	PART
finefocus-3318	237	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
finefocus-3318	237	19	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	237	20	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	237	21	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	237	22	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	238	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
finefocus-3318	238	2	jan	jan	PROPN
finefocus-3318	238	3	14	14	NUM
finefocus-3318	238	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	238	5	2020	2020	NUM
finefocus-3318	238	6	https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/	https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/	PROPN
finefocus-3318	238	7	uploads/2018/12	uploads/2018/12	ADJ
finefocus-3318	238	8	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	238	9	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	238	10	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	238	11	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	238	12	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	238	13	strategic	strategic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	238	14	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	238	15	plan-2018.pdf	plan-2018.pdf	NOUN
finefocus-3318	238	16	11	11	NUM
finefocus-3318	238	17	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	239	1	astin	astin	PROPN
finefocus-3318	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	239	3	a.	a.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	239	5	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	239	6	astin	astin	PROPN
finefocus-3318	239	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	239	8	h.	h.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	239	9	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	239	10	1992	1992	NUM
finefocus-3318	239	11	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	239	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	240	1	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	240	2	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	240	3	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	240	4	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	240	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	240	6	impact	impact	NOUN
finefocus-3318	240	7	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	240	8	different	different	ADJ
finefocus-3318	240	9	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	240	10	environments	environment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	240	11	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	240	12	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	240	13	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	240	14	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
finefocus-3318	240	15	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	240	16	colleges	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	240	17	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	241	1	final	final	ADJ
finefocus-3318	241	2	report	report	NOUN
finefocus-3318	241	3	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	242	1	ed	ed	NOUN
finefocus-3318	242	2	362	362	NUM
finefocus-3318	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	242	4	404	404	NUM
finefocus-3318	242	5	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	242	6	12	12	NUM
finefocus-3318	242	7	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	243	1	leppel	leppel	NOUN
finefocus-3318	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	243	3	k.	k.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	243	4	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	243	5	2002	2002	NUM
finefocus-3318	243	6	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	243	7	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	244	1	similarities	similarity	NOUN
finefocus-3318	244	2	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	244	3	differences	difference	NOUN
finefocus-3318	244	4	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	244	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	244	6	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	244	7	persistence	persistence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	244	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	244	9	men	man	NOUN
finefocus-3318	244	10	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	244	11	women	woman	NOUN
finefocus-3318	244	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	245	1	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	245	2	review	review	NOUN
finefocus-3318	245	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	245	4	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	245	5	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	245	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	245	7	25(4	25(4	NOUN
finefocus-3318	245	8	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	245	10	433	433	NUM
finefocus-3318	245	11	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	245	12	450	450	NUM
finefocus-3318	245	13	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	246	1	doi:10.1353	doi:10.1353	NOUN
finefocus-3318	246	2	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	246	3	rhe.2002.0021	rhe.2002.0021	PROPN
finefocus-3318	246	4	13	13	NUM
finefocus-3318	246	5	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	247	1	cabrera	cabrera	PROPN
finefocus-3318	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	247	3	a.	a.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	247	4	f.	f.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	247	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	247	6	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	247	7	la	la	PROPN
finefocus-3318	247	8	nasa	nasa	PROPN
finefocus-3318	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	247	10	s.	s.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	247	11	m.	m.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	247	12	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	247	13	2002	2002	NUM
finefocus-3318	247	14	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	247	15	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	248	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
finefocus-3318	248	2	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	248	3	tasks	task	NOUN
finefocus-3318	248	4	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	248	5	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	248	6	path	path	NOUN
finefocus-3318	248	7	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	248	8	college	college	PROPN
finefocus-3318	248	9	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	248	10	america	america	PROPN
finefocus-3318	248	11	’s	’s	PART
finefocus-3318	248	12	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
finefocus-3318	248	13	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	249	1	new	new	ADJ
finefocus-3318	249	2	directions	direction	NOUN
finefocus-3318	249	3	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	249	4	institutional	institutional	ADJ
finefocus-3318	249	5	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	249	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	249	7	2000(107	2000(107	NUM
finefocus-3318	249	8	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	249	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	249	10	31	31	NUM
finefocus-3318	249	11	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	249	12	43	43	NUM
finefocus-3318	249	13	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	250	1	doi:10.1002	doi:10.1002	NOUN
finefocus-3318	250	2	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	250	3	ir.10703	ir.10703	PROPN
finefocus-3318	250	4	14	14	NUM
finefocus-3318	250	5	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	251	1	whalen	whalen	PROPN
finefocus-3318	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	251	3	d.	d.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	251	4	f.	f.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	251	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	251	6	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	251	7	shelley	shelley	PROPN
finefocus-3318	251	8	ii	ii	PROPN
finefocus-3318	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	251	10	m.	m.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	251	11	c.	c.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	251	12	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	251	13	2010	2010	NUM
finefocus-3318	251	14	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	251	15	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	252	1	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	252	2	success	success	NOUN
finefocus-3318	252	3	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	252	4	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	252	5	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	252	6	non	non	ADJ
finefocus-3318	252	7	-	-	ADJ
finefocus-3318	252	8	stem	stem	ADJ
finefocus-3318	252	9	majors	major	NOUN
finefocus-3318	252	10	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	253	1	journal	journal	NOUN
finefocus-3318	253	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	253	3	stem	stem	NOUN
finefocus-3318	253	4	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	253	6	11(1	11(1	NUM
finefocus-3318	253	7	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	253	8	2	2	NUM
finefocus-3318	253	9	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	253	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	253	11	45	45	NUM
finefocus-3318	253	12	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	253	13	60	60	NUM
finefocus-3318	253	14	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	253	15	15	15	NUM
finefocus-3318	253	16	.	.	X
finefocus-3318	254	1	olenchek	olenchek	PROPN
finefocus-3318	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	254	3	f.	f.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	254	4	r.	r.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	254	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	254	6	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	254	7	hebert	hebert	NOUN
finefocus-3318	254	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	254	9	t.	t.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	254	10	p.	p.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	254	11	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	254	12	2002	2002	NUM
finefocus-3318	254	13	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	254	14	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	255	1	endangered	endanger	VERB
finefocus-3318	255	2	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	255	3	talent	talent	NOUN
finefocus-3318	255	4	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	255	5	lessons	lesson	NOUN
finefocus-3318	255	6	learned	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	255	7	from	from	ADP
finefocus-3318	255	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
finefocus-3318	255	9	firstgeneration	firstgeneration	NOUN
finefocus-3318	255	10	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	255	11	males	male	NOUN
finefocus-3318	255	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	256	1	journal	journal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	256	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	256	3	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	256	4	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	256	5	development	development	NOUN
finefocus-3318	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	256	7	43(2	43(2	PROPN
finefocus-3318	256	8	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	256	10	195	195	NUM
finefocus-3318	256	11	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	256	12	212	212	NUM
finefocus-3318	256	13	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	257	1	16	16	NUM
finefocus-3318	257	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	257	3	colorado	colorado	PROPN
finefocus-3318	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	257	5	j.	j.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	257	6	t.	t.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	257	8	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	257	9	eberle	eberle	PROPN
finefocus-3318	257	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	257	11	j.	j.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	257	12	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	257	13	2010	2010	NUM
finefocus-3318	257	14	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	257	15	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	258	1	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	258	2	demographics	demographic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	258	3	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	258	4	success	success	NOUN
finefocus-3318	258	5	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	258	6	online	online	ADJ
finefocus-3318	258	7	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	258	8	environments	environment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	258	9	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	259	1	emporia	emporia	PROPN
finefocus-3318	259	2	state	state	PROPN
finefocus-3318	259	3	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	259	4	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	259	6	46(1	46(1	PROPN
finefocus-3318	259	7	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	259	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	259	9	4	4	NUM
finefocus-3318	259	10	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	259	11	10	10	NUM
finefocus-3318	259	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	260	1	17	17	NUM
finefocus-3318	260	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	1	jayanthi	jayanthi	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	3	s.	s.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	4	v.	v.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	6	balakrishnan	balakrishnan	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	8	s.	s.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	10	ching	ching	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	12	a.	a.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	13	l.	l.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	14	s.	s.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	15	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	16	latiff	latiff	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	17	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	18	n.	n.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	19	a.	a.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	20	a.	a.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	21	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	22	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	261	23	nasirudeen	nasirudeen	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	24	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	25	a.	a.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	26	m.	m.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	27	a.	a.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	261	28	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	29	2014	2014	NUM
finefocus-3318	261	30	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	261	31	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	262	1	volume	volume	NOUN
finefocus-3318	262	2	six	six	NUM
finefocus-3318	263	1	|	|	ADV
finefocus-3318	263	2	33	33	NUM
finefocus-3318	263	3	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	263	4	contributing	contribute	VERB
finefocus-3318	263	5	to	to	ADP
finefocus-3318	263	6	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	263	7	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	263	8	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	263	9	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	263	10	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	263	11	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	263	12	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
finefocus-3318	263	13	institution	institution	NOUN
finefocus-3318	263	14	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	263	15	singapore	singapore	PROPN
finefocus-3318	263	16	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	264	1	american	american	PROPN
finefocus-3318	264	2	journal	journal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	264	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	264	4	educational	educational	ADJ
finefocus-3318	264	5	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	264	7	2(9	2(9	NUM
finefocus-3318	264	8	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	264	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	264	10	752	752	NUM
finefocus-3318	264	11	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	264	12	758	758	NUM
finefocus-3318	264	13	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	265	1	doi:10.12691	doi:10.12691	ADJ
finefocus-3318	265	2	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	265	3	education-2	education-2	NUM
finefocus-3318	265	4	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	265	5	9	9	NUM
finefocus-3318	265	6	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	265	7	8	8	NUM
finefocus-3318	265	8	18	18	NUM
finefocus-3318	265	9	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	266	1	lal	lal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	266	3	a.	a.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	266	4	k.	k.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	266	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	266	6	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	266	7	cortes	cortes	PROPN
finefocus-3318	266	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	266	9	b.	b.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	266	10	s.	s.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	266	11	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	266	12	2008	2008	NUM
finefocus-3318	266	13	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	266	14	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	267	1	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	267	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	267	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	267	4	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
finefocus-3318	267	5	towards	towards	ADP
finefocus-3318	267	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
finefocus-3318	267	7	trade	trade	NOUN
finefocus-3318	267	8	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	268	1	journal	journal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	268	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	268	3	economics	economic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	268	4	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	268	5	economic	economic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	268	6	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	268	7	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	268	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	268	9	9(3	9(3	NUM
finefocus-3318	268	10	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	268	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	268	12	101	101	NUM
finefocus-3318	268	13	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	268	14	115	115	NUM
finefocus-3318	268	15	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	269	1	19	19	NUM
finefocus-3318	269	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	269	3	mlambo	mlambo	PROPN
finefocus-3318	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	269	5	v.	v.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	269	6	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	269	7	2011	2011	NUM
finefocus-3318	269	8	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	269	9	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	270	1	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	270	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
finefocus-3318	270	3	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	270	4	some	some	DET
finefocus-3318	270	5	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	270	6	affecting	affect	VERB
finefocus-3318	270	7	student	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	270	8	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	270	9	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	270	10	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	270	11	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	270	12	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	270	13	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	270	14	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	270	15	at	at	ADP
finefocus-3318	270	16	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	270	17	university	university	NOUN
finefocus-3318	270	18	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	270	19	west	west	PROPN
finefocus-3318	270	20	indies	indies	PROPN
finefocus-3318	270	21	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	271	1	caribbean	caribbean	ADJ
finefocus-3318	271	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
finefocus-3318	271	3	scholar	scholar	NOUN
finefocus-3318	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	271	5	1(2	1(2	NUM
finefocus-3318	271	6	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	271	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	271	8	79	79	NUM
finefocus-3318	271	9	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	271	10	92	92	NUM
finefocus-3318	271	11	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	272	1	20	20	NUM
finefocus-3318	272	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	273	1	newman	newman	PROPN
finefocus-3318	273	2	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	273	3	ford	ford	PROPN
finefocus-3318	273	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	273	5	l.	l.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	273	7	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
finefocus-3318	273	8	l.	l.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	273	10	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	273	11	thomas	thomas	PROPN
finefocus-3318	273	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	273	13	s.	s.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	273	14	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	273	15	2009	2009	NUM
finefocus-3318	273	16	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	273	17	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	274	1	an	an	DET
finefocus-3318	274	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	3	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	274	4	the	the	DET
finefocus-3318	274	5	effects	effect	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	6	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	274	7	gender	gender	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	274	9	prior	prior	ADJ
finefocus-3318	274	10	academic	academic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	274	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	274	13	place	place	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	14	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	274	15	residence	residence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	16	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	274	17	age	age	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	18	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	274	19	attendance	attendance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	20	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	274	21	first	first	ADJ
finefocus-3318	274	22	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	274	23	year	year	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	24	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	25	attainment	attainment	NOUN
finefocus-3318	274	26	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	275	1	journal	journal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	275	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	275	3	applied	apply	VERB
finefocus-3318	275	4	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	275	5	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	275	6	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	275	7	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	275	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	275	9	1(1	1(1	NUM
finefocus-3318	275	10	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	275	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	275	12	13	13	NUM
finefocus-3318	275	13	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	275	14	28	28	NUM
finefocus-3318	275	15	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	276	1	doi:10.1108/17581184200800002	doi:10.1108/17581184200800002	NOUN
finefocus-3318	277	1	21	21	NUM
finefocus-3318	277	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	278	1	richardson	richardson	PROPN
finefocus-3318	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	278	3	j.	j.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	278	4	t.	t.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	278	5	e.	e.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	278	6	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	278	7	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	278	8	king	king	PROPN
finefocus-3318	278	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	278	10	e.	e.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	278	11	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	278	12	1998	1998	NUM
finefocus-3318	278	13	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	278	14	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	279	1	adult	adult	NOUN
finefocus-3318	279	2	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	279	3	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	279	4	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	279	5	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	279	6	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	279	7	burden	burden	NOUN
finefocus-3318	279	8	or	or	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	279	9	boon	boon	NOUN
finefocus-3318	279	10	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	280	1	journal	journal	NOUN
finefocus-3318	280	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	280	3	higher	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	280	4	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	280	6	69	69	NUM
finefocus-3318	280	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	280	8	65	65	NUM
finefocus-3318	280	9	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	280	10	88	88	NUM
finefocus-3318	280	11	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	281	1	22	22	NUM
finefocus-3318	281	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	282	1	harb	harb	PROPN
finefocus-3318	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	282	3	n.	n.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	282	5	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	282	6	elshaarawi	elshaarawi	PROPN
finefocus-3318	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	282	8	a.	a.	NOUN
finefocus-3318	282	9	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	282	10	2007	2007	NUM
finefocus-3318	282	11	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	282	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	283	1	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	283	2	affecting	affect	VERB
finefocus-3318	283	3	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	283	4	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	283	5	performance	performance	NOUN
finefocus-3318	283	6	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	284	1	journal	journal	NOUN
finefocus-3318	284	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	284	3	business	business	NOUN
finefocus-3318	284	4	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	284	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	284	6	82(5	82(5	NUM
finefocus-3318	284	7	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	284	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	284	9	282	282	NUM
finefocus-3318	284	10	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	284	11	290	290	NUM
finefocus-3318	284	12	23	23	NUM
finefocus-3318	284	13	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	285	1	tahir	tahir	PROPN
finefocus-3318	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	285	3	i.	i.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	285	4	m.	m.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	285	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	285	6	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	285	7	abu	abu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	285	8	baker	baker	PROPN
finefocus-3318	285	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	285	10	n.	n.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	285	11	m.	m.	NOUN
finefocus-3318	285	12	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	285	13	2009	2009	NUM
finefocus-3318	285	14	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	285	15	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	286	1	influence	influence	NOUN
finefocus-3318	286	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	286	3	demographic	demographic	ADJ
finefocus-3318	286	4	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	286	5	on	on	ADP
finefocus-3318	286	6	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	286	7	’	'	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	286	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
finefocus-3318	286	9	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	286	10	learning	learn	VERB
finefocus-3318	286	11	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
finefocus-3318	286	12	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	287	1	international	international	ADJ
finefocus-3318	287	2	education	education	NOUN
finefocus-3318	287	3	studies	study	NOUN
finefocus-3318	287	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	287	5	2(3	2(3	NUM
finefocus-3318	287	6	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	287	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	287	8	120	120	NUM
finefocus-3318	287	9	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	287	10	126	126	NUM
finefocus-3318	287	11	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	288	1	24	24	NUM
finefocus-3318	288	2	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	288	3	tai	tai	PROPN
finefocus-3318	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	288	5	r.h	r.h	PROPN
finefocus-3318	288	6	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	288	8	sadler	sadler	NOUN
finefocus-3318	288	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	288	10	p.	p.	NOUN
finefocus-3318	288	11	m.	m.	NOUN
finefocus-3318	288	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	288	13	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	288	14	loehr	loehr	PROPN
finefocus-3318	288	15	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	288	16	j.	j.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	288	17	f.	f.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	288	18	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	288	19	2005	2005	NUM
finefocus-3318	288	20	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	288	21	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	289	1	factors	factor	NOUN
finefocus-3318	289	2	influencing	influence	VERB
finefocus-3318	289	3	success	success	NOUN
finefocus-3318	289	4	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	289	5	introductory	introductory	ADJ
finefocus-3318	289	6	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	289	7	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	289	8	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	290	1	journal	journal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	290	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	290	3	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	290	4	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	290	5	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	290	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
finefocus-3318	290	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	290	8	42(9	42(9	NUM
finefocus-3318	290	9	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	290	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	290	11	987	987	NUM
finefocus-3318	290	12	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	290	13	1012	1012	NUM
finefocus-3318	290	14	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	291	1	doi	doi	NOUN
finefocus-3318	291	2	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	291	3	10.1002	10.1002	NUM
finefocus-3318	291	4	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	291	5	tea.20082	tea.20082	NUM
finefocus-3318	291	6	25	25	NUM
finefocus-3318	291	7	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	292	1	yager	yager	PROPN
finefocus-3318	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	292	3	r.	r.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	292	4	e.	e.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	292	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	292	6	snider	snider	PROPN
finefocus-3318	292	7	b.	b.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	292	8	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	292	9	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	292	10	krajcik	krajcik	PROPN
finefocus-3318	292	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	292	12	j.	j.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	292	13	(	(	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	292	14	1988	1988	NUM
finefocus-3318	292	15	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	292	16	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	293	1	relative	relative	ADJ
finefocus-3318	293	2	success	success	NOUN
finefocus-3318	293	3	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	293	4	college	college	NOUN
finefocus-3318	293	5	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	293	6	for	for	ADP
finefocus-3318	293	7	students	student	NOUN
finefocus-3318	293	8	who	who	PRON
finefocus-3318	293	9	experienced	experience	VERB
finefocus-3318	293	10	a	a	DET
finefocus-3318	293	11	high	high	ADJ
finefocus-3318	293	12	school	school	NOUN
finefocus-3318	293	13	course	course	NOUN
finefocus-3318	293	14	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	293	15	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
finefocus-3318	293	16	and	and	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	293	17	those	those	PRON
finefocus-3318	293	18	who	who	PRON
finefocus-3318	293	19	had	have	VERB
finefocus-3318	293	20	not	not	PART
finefocus-3318	293	21	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	294	1	journal	journal	PROPN
finefocus-3318	294	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	294	3	research	research	NOUN
finefocus-3318	294	4	in	in	ADP
finefocus-3318	294	5	science	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	294	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
finefocus-3318	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	294	8	25(5	25(5	NUM
finefocus-3318	294	9	)	)	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	294	10	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	294	11	387	387	NUM
finefocus-3318	294	12	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	294	13	396	396	NUM
finefocus-3318	294	14	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	295	1	doi:10.1002	doi:10.1002	NOUN
finefocus-3318	295	2	/	/	SYM
finefocus-3318	295	3	tea.3660250506	tea.3660250506	NUM
finefocus-3318	295	4	erratum	erratum	NOUN
finefocus-3318	295	5	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	295	6	author	author	NOUN
finefocus-3318	295	7	information	information	NOUN
finefocus-3318	295	8	has	have	AUX
finefocus-3318	295	9	been	be	AUX
finefocus-3318	295	10	updated	update	VERB
finefocus-3318	295	11	as	as	SCONJ
finefocus-3318	295	12	follows	follow	VERB
finefocus-3318	295	13	.	.	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	296	1	archana	archana	PROPN
finefocus-3318	296	2	lal1	lal1	PROPN
finefocus-3318	296	3	&	&	CCONJ
finefocus-3318	296	4	naowarat	naowarat	PROPN
finefocus-3318	296	5	cheeptham2	cheeptham2	PROPN
finefocus-3318	297	1	1corresponding	1corresponding	NUM
finefocus-3318	297	2	author	author	NOUN
finefocus-3318	297	3	;	;	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	297	4	labette	labette	PROPN
finefocus-3318	297	5	community	community	PROPN
finefocus-3318	297	6	college	college	PROPN
finefocus-3318	297	7	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	297	8	parsons	parson	NOUN
finefocus-3318	297	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	297	10	ks	ks	PROPN
finefocus-3318	297	11	67357	67357	NUM
finefocus-3318	297	12	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	297	13	usa	usa	PROPN
finefocus-3318	297	14	email	email	NOUN
finefocus-3318	297	15	:	:	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	297	16	archanal@labette.edu	archanal@labette.edu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	298	1	2department	2department	NUM
finefocus-3318	298	2	of	of	ADP
finefocus-3318	298	3	biological	biological	ADJ
finefocus-3318	298	4	sciences	science	NOUN
finefocus-3318	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	298	6	thompson	thompson	PROPN
finefocus-3318	298	7	rivers	river	NOUN
finefocus-3318	298	8	university	university	PROPN
finefocus-3318	298	9	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	298	10	kamloops	kamloops	PROPN
finefocus-3318	298	11	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	298	12	b.c	b.c	PROPN
finefocus-3318	298	13	.	.	PROPN
finefocus-3318	298	14	,	,	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	298	15	canada	canada	PROPN
finefocus-3318	298	16	mailto:archanal@labette.edu	mailto:archanal@labette.edu	PROPN
finefocus-3318	298	17	3318	3318	NUM
finefocus-3318	298	18	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	298	19	article	article	NOUN
finefocus-3318	298	20	text-5931	text-5931	ADJ
finefocus-3318	298	21	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	298	22	1	1	NUM
finefocus-3318	298	23	-	-	PUNCT
finefocus-3318	298	24	10	10	NUM
finefocus-3318	298	25	-	-	SYM
finefocus-3318	298	26	20201026	20201026	NUM
finefocus-3318	298	27	erratum	erratum	NOUN