id sid tid token lemma pos foster-285 1 1 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 1 2 © © PROPN foster-285 1 3 the the DET foster-285 1 4 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 1 5 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 1 6 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 1 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 1 8 no no INTJ foster-285 1 9 . . NOUN foster-285 1 10 4 4 NUM foster-285 1 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 1 12 october october NOUN foster-285 1 13 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 1 14 e e NOUN foster-285 1 15 - - PUNCT foster-285 1 16 issn issn ADJ foster-285 1 17 : : PUNCT foster-285 1 18 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 1 19 - - SYM foster-285 1 20 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 1 21 p p NOUN foster-285 1 22 - - PUNCT foster-285 1 23 issn issn NOUN foster-285 1 24 : : PUNCT foster-285 1 25 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 1 26 - - SYM foster-285 1 27 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 1 28 362 362 NUM foster-285 1 29 enhancing enhance VERB foster-285 1 30 english english ADJ foster-285 1 31 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 1 32 through through ADP foster-285 1 33 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 1 34 lms lms PROPN foster-285 1 35 : : PUNCT foster-285 1 36 evidence evidence NOUN foster-285 1 37 from from ADP foster-285 1 38 an an DET foster-285 1 39 indonesian indonesian ADJ foster-285 1 40 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 1 41 school school NOUN foster-285 1 42 afif afif PROPN foster-285 1 43 zuhdy zuhdy PROPN foster-285 1 44 idham1 idham1 PROPN foster-285 1 45 * * PROPN foster-285 1 46 , , PUNCT foster-285 1 47 mulyarti mulyarti NOUN foster-285 1 48 2 2 NUM foster-285 1 49 , , PUNCT foster-285 1 50 wahyuddin wahyuddin VERB foster-285 1 51 rauf rauf PROPN foster-285 1 52 3 3 NUM foster-285 1 53 , , PUNCT foster-285 1 54 arfah arfah PROPN foster-285 1 55 hamzah4 hamzah4 PROPN foster-285 1 56 , , PUNCT foster-285 1 57 abd abd PROPN foster-285 1 58 . . PUNCT foster-285 2 1 rajab5 rajab5 PROPN foster-285 2 2 . . PUNCT foster-285 3 1 1,2,3 1,2,3 NUM foster-285 3 2 universitas universita NOUN foster-285 3 3 muhammadiyah muhammadiyah NOUN foster-285 3 4 barru barru NOUN foster-285 3 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 3 6 barru barru NOUN foster-285 3 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 3 8 indonesia indonesia PROPN foster-285 3 9 4universitas 4universitas PROPN foster-285 3 10 pancasakti pancasakti ADJ foster-285 3 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 3 12 makassar makassar PROPN foster-285 3 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 3 14 indonesia indonesia PROPN foster-285 3 15 5 5 NUM foster-285 3 16 universitas universita NOUN foster-285 3 17 muhammadiyah muhammadiyah ADP foster-285 3 18 makassar makassar PROPN foster-285 3 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 3 20 makassar makassar PROPN foster-285 3 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 3 22 indonesia indonesia PROPN foster-285 3 23 afifzuhdyidham@umbarru.ac.id afifzuhdyidham@umbarru.ac.id NOUN foster-285 3 24 abstract abstract ADJ foster-285 3 25 the the DET foster-285 3 26 integration integration NOUN foster-285 3 27 of of ADP foster-285 3 28 technology technology NOUN foster-285 3 29 into into ADP foster-285 3 30 education education NOUN foster-285 3 31 is be AUX foster-285 3 32 increasingly increasingly ADV foster-285 3 33 vital vital ADJ foster-285 3 34 , , PUNCT foster-285 3 35 yet yet CCONJ foster-285 3 36 evidence evidence NOUN foster-285 3 37 regarding regard VERB foster-285 3 38 its its PRON foster-285 3 39 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN foster-285 3 40 in in ADP foster-285 3 41 specific specific ADJ foster-285 3 42 learning learning NOUN foster-285 3 43 contexts context NOUN foster-285 3 44 remains remain VERB foster-285 3 45 limited limited ADJ foster-285 3 46 . . PUNCT foster-285 4 1 this this DET foster-285 4 2 study study NOUN foster-285 4 3 addresses address NOUN foster-285 4 4 that that DET foster-285 4 5 gap gap NOUN foster-285 4 6 by by ADP foster-285 4 7 examining examine VERB foster-285 4 8 the the DET foster-285 4 9 impact impact NOUN foster-285 4 10 of of ADP foster-285 4 11 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 4 12 as as ADP foster-285 4 13 a a DET foster-285 4 14 learning learn VERB foster-285 4 15 management management NOUN foster-285 4 16 system system NOUN foster-285 4 17 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 4 18 lms lm NOUN foster-285 4 19 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 4 20 on on ADP foster-285 4 21 students student NOUN foster-285 4 22 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 4 23 english english PROPN foster-285 4 24 learning learn VERB foster-285 4 25 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 4 26 in in ADP foster-285 4 27 a a DET foster-285 4 28 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 4 29 school school NOUN foster-285 4 30 setting setting NOUN foster-285 4 31 . . PUNCT foster-285 5 1 a a DET foster-285 5 2 quasi quasi ADJ foster-285 5 3 - - ADJ foster-285 5 4 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 5 5 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 5 6 – – PUNCT foster-285 5 7 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 5 8 design design NOUN foster-285 5 9 was be AUX foster-285 5 10 employed employ VERB foster-285 5 11 with with ADP foster-285 5 12 70 70 NUM foster-285 5 13 students student NOUN foster-285 5 14 divided divide VERB foster-285 5 15 equally equally ADV foster-285 5 16 into into ADP foster-285 5 17 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 5 18 and and CCONJ foster-285 5 19 control control NOUN foster-285 5 20 groups group NOUN foster-285 5 21 . . PUNCT foster-285 6 1 the the DET foster-285 6 2 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 6 3 group group NOUN foster-285 6 4 was be AUX foster-285 6 5 taught teach VERB foster-285 6 6 through through ADP foster-285 6 7 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 6 8 lms lm NOUN foster-285 6 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 6 10 while while SCONJ foster-285 6 11 the the DET foster-285 6 12 control control NOUN foster-285 6 13 group group NOUN foster-285 6 14 received receive VERB foster-285 6 15 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 6 16 via via ADP foster-285 6 17 conventional conventional ADJ foster-285 6 18 lectures lecture NOUN foster-285 6 19 . . PUNCT foster-285 7 1 data datum NOUN foster-285 7 2 were be AUX foster-285 7 3 collected collect VERB foster-285 7 4 through through ADP foster-285 7 5 tests test NOUN foster-285 7 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 7 7 observations observation NOUN foster-285 7 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 7 9 interviews interview NOUN foster-285 7 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 7 11 and and CCONJ foster-285 7 12 documentation documentation NOUN foster-285 7 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 7 14 and and CCONJ foster-285 7 15 analysed analyse VERB foster-285 7 16 using use VERB foster-285 7 17 descriptive descriptive ADJ foster-285 7 18 and and CCONJ foster-285 7 19 inferential inferential ADJ foster-285 7 20 statistics statistic NOUN foster-285 7 21 . . PUNCT foster-285 8 1 results result NOUN foster-285 8 2 revealed reveal VERB foster-285 8 3 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 8 4 in in ADP foster-285 8 5 both both DET foster-285 8 6 groups group NOUN foster-285 8 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 8 8 but but CCONJ foster-285 8 9 the the DET foster-285 8 10 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 8 11 group group NOUN foster-285 8 12 achieved achieve VERB foster-285 8 13 significantly significantly ADV foster-285 8 14 higher high ADJ foster-285 8 15 post post ADJ foster-285 8 16 - - ADJ foster-285 8 17 test test ADJ foster-285 8 18 scores score NOUN foster-285 8 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 8 20 as as SCONJ foster-285 8 21 confirmed confirm VERB foster-285 8 22 by by ADP foster-285 8 23 t t PROPN foster-285 8 24 - - PUNCT foster-285 8 25 test test NOUN foster-285 8 26 analyses analysis NOUN foster-285 8 27 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 8 28 p p X foster-285 8 29 < < X foster-285 8 30 0.01 0.01 NUM foster-285 8 31 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 8 32 . . PUNCT foster-285 9 1 these these DET foster-285 9 2 findings finding NOUN foster-285 9 3 demonstrate demonstrate VERB foster-285 9 4 that that SCONJ foster-285 9 5 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 9 6 lms lm NOUN foster-285 9 7 not not PART foster-285 9 8 only only ADV foster-285 9 9 enhances enhance VERB foster-285 9 10 academic academic ADJ foster-285 9 11 performance performance NOUN foster-285 9 12 but but CCONJ foster-285 9 13 also also ADV foster-285 9 14 promotes promote VERB foster-285 9 15 greater great ADJ foster-285 9 16 engagement engagement NOUN foster-285 9 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 9 18 active active ADJ foster-285 9 19 participation participation NOUN foster-285 9 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 9 21 and and CCONJ foster-285 9 22 access access NOUN foster-285 9 23 to to ADP foster-285 9 24 structured structured ADJ foster-285 9 25 learning learning NOUN foster-285 9 26 resources resource NOUN foster-285 9 27 . . PUNCT foster-285 10 1 the the DET foster-285 10 2 study study NOUN foster-285 10 3 underscores underscore VERB foster-285 10 4 the the DET foster-285 10 5 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ foster-285 10 6 potential potential NOUN foster-285 10 7 of of ADP foster-285 10 8 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 10 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 10 10 particularly particularly ADV foster-285 10 11 within within ADP foster-285 10 12 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 10 13 school school NOUN foster-285 10 14 environments environment NOUN foster-285 10 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 10 16 where where SCONJ foster-285 10 17 students student NOUN foster-285 10 18 benefit benefit VERB foster-285 10 19 from from ADP foster-285 10 20 continuous continuous ADJ foster-285 10 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 10 22 technologysupported technologysupporte VERB foster-285 10 23 interaction interaction NOUN foster-285 10 24 . . PUNCT foster-285 11 1 the the DET foster-285 11 2 research research NOUN foster-285 11 3 contributes contribute VERB foster-285 11 4 to to ADP foster-285 11 5 growing grow VERB foster-285 11 6 evidence evidence NOUN foster-285 11 7 on on ADP foster-285 11 8 the the DET foster-285 11 9 role role NOUN foster-285 11 10 of of ADP foster-285 11 11 lms lm NOUN foster-285 11 12 platforms platform NOUN foster-285 11 13 in in ADP foster-285 11 14 fostering foster VERB foster-285 11 15 21st 21st ADJ foster-285 11 16 - - PUNCT foster-285 11 17 century century NOUN foster-285 11 18 learning learning NOUN foster-285 11 19 and and CCONJ foster-285 11 20 recommends recommend VERB foster-285 11 21 their their PRON foster-285 11 22 broader broad ADJ foster-285 11 23 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 11 24 to to PART foster-285 11 25 strengthen strengthen VERB foster-285 11 26 english english ADJ foster-285 11 27 language language NOUN foster-285 11 28 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 11 29 and and CCONJ foster-285 11 30 digital digital ADJ foster-285 11 31 literacy literacy NOUN foster-285 11 32 skills skill NOUN foster-285 11 33 . . PUNCT foster-285 12 1 keywords keyword NOUN foster-285 12 2 : : PUNCT foster-285 12 3 english english ADJ foster-285 12 4 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 12 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 12 6 islamic islamic ADJ foster-285 12 7 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 12 8 school school NOUN foster-285 12 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 12 10 learning learn VERB foster-285 12 11 management management NOUN foster-285 12 12 system system NOUN foster-285 12 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 12 14 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 12 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 12 16 technology technology NOUN foster-285 12 17 information information NOUN foster-285 12 18 introduction introduction NOUN foster-285 12 19 technology technology NOUN foster-285 12 20 has have AUX foster-285 12 21 become become VERB foster-285 12 22 an an DET foster-285 12 23 indispensable indispensable ADJ foster-285 12 24 component component NOUN foster-285 12 25 of of ADP foster-285 12 26 modern modern ADJ foster-285 12 27 life life NOUN foster-285 12 28 , , PUNCT foster-285 12 29 including include VERB foster-285 12 30 within within ADP foster-285 12 31 the the DET foster-285 12 32 sphere sphere NOUN foster-285 12 33 of of ADP foster-285 12 34 education education NOUN foster-285 12 35 . . PUNCT foster-285 13 1 among among ADP foster-285 13 2 the the DET foster-285 13 3 innovations innovation NOUN foster-285 13 4 that that PRON foster-285 13 5 have have AUX foster-285 13 6 gained gain VERB foster-285 13 7 prominence prominence NOUN foster-285 13 8 is be AUX foster-285 13 9 the the DET foster-285 13 10 learning learn VERB foster-285 13 11 management management NOUN foster-285 13 12 system system NOUN foster-285 13 13 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 13 14 lms lms PROPN foster-285 13 15 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 13 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 13 17 a a DET foster-285 13 18 digital digital ADJ foster-285 13 19 platform platform NOUN foster-285 13 20 that that PRON foster-285 13 21 facilitates facilitate VERB foster-285 13 22 online online ADJ foster-285 13 23 learning learning NOUN foster-285 13 24 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 13 25 nisak nisak PROPN foster-285 13 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 13 27 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 13 28 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 13 29 zainil zainil PROPN foster-285 13 30 et et PROPN foster-285 13 31 al al PROPN foster-285 13 32 . . PROPN foster-285 13 33 , , PUNCT foster-285 13 34 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 13 35 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 13 36 . . PUNCT foster-285 14 1 recent recent ADJ foster-285 14 2 research research NOUN foster-285 14 3 demonstrates demonstrate VERB foster-285 14 4 that that SCONJ foster-285 14 5 lms lm NOUN foster-285 14 6 can can AUX foster-285 14 7 enhance enhance VERB foster-285 14 8 learning learn VERB foster-285 14 9 independence independence NOUN foster-285 14 10 and and CCONJ foster-285 14 11 student student NOUN foster-285 14 12 performance performance NOUN foster-285 14 13 across across ADP foster-285 14 14 various various ADJ foster-285 14 15 educational educational ADJ foster-285 14 16 levels level NOUN foster-285 14 17 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 14 18 idham idham PROPN foster-285 14 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 14 20 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 14 21 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 14 22 zhang zhang PROPN foster-285 14 23 et et PROPN foster-285 14 24 al al PROPN foster-285 14 25 . . PROPN foster-285 14 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 14 27 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 14 28 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 14 29 . . PUNCT foster-285 15 1 however however ADV foster-285 15 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 15 3 its its PRON foster-285 15 4 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN foster-285 15 5 can can AUX foster-285 15 6 not not PART foster-285 15 7 be be AUX foster-285 15 8 understood understand VERB foster-285 15 9 in in ADP foster-285 15 10 isolation isolation NOUN foster-285 15 11 from from ADP foster-285 15 12 context context NOUN foster-285 15 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 15 14 particularly particularly ADV foster-285 15 15 within within ADP foster-285 15 16 unique unique ADJ foster-285 15 17 learning learning NOUN foster-285 15 18 environments environment NOUN foster-285 15 19 such such ADJ foster-285 15 20 as as ADP foster-285 15 21 islamic islamic ADJ foster-285 15 22 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 15 23 schools school NOUN foster-285 15 24 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 15 25 pesantren pesantren NOUN foster-285 15 26 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 15 27 . . PUNCT foster-285 16 1 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 16 2 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NUM foster-285 16 3 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 16 4 © © PROPN foster-285 16 5 the the DET foster-285 16 6 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 16 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 16 8 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 16 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 16 10 no no INTJ foster-285 16 11 . . NOUN foster-285 16 12 4 4 NUM foster-285 16 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 16 14 october october NOUN foster-285 16 15 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 16 16 e e NOUN foster-285 16 17 - - PUNCT foster-285 16 18 issn issn ADJ foster-285 16 19 : : PUNCT foster-285 16 20 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 16 21 - - SYM foster-285 16 22 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 16 23 p p NOUN foster-285 16 24 - - PUNCT foster-285 16 25 issn issn NOUN foster-285 16 26 : : PUNCT foster-285 16 27 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 16 28 - - SYM foster-285 16 29 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 16 30 363 363 NUM foster-285 16 31 research research NOUN foster-285 16 32 consistently consistently ADV foster-285 16 33 finds find VERB foster-285 16 34 that that SCONJ foster-285 16 35 learning learn VERB foster-285 16 36 management management NOUN foster-285 16 37 systems system NOUN foster-285 16 38 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 16 39 lms lm NOUN foster-285 16 40 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 16 41 provide provide VERB foster-285 16 42 affordances affordance NOUN foster-285 16 43 that that PRON foster-285 16 44 can can AUX foster-285 16 45 strengthen strengthen VERB foster-285 16 46 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 16 47 and and CCONJ foster-285 16 48 learning learn VERB foster-285 16 49 by by ADP foster-285 16 50 centralizing centralize VERB foster-285 16 51 materials material NOUN foster-285 16 52 , , PUNCT foster-285 16 53 enabling enable VERB foster-285 16 54 asynchronous asynchronous ADJ foster-285 16 55 and and CCONJ foster-285 16 56 synchronous synchronous ADJ foster-285 16 57 interaction interaction NOUN foster-285 16 58 , , PUNCT foster-285 16 59 tracking track VERB foster-285 16 60 learner learner NOUN foster-285 16 61 activity activity NOUN foster-285 16 62 , , PUNCT foster-285 16 63 and and CCONJ foster-285 16 64 supporting support VERB foster-285 16 65 assessment assessment NOUN foster-285 16 66 and and CCONJ foster-285 16 67 feedback feedback NOUN foster-285 16 68 loops loop NOUN foster-285 16 69 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 16 70 meta meta X foster-285 16 71 - - PUNCT foster-285 16 72 analyses analysis NOUN foster-285 16 73 and and CCONJ foster-285 16 74 empirical empirical ADJ foster-285 16 75 studies study NOUN foster-285 16 76 from from ADP foster-285 16 77 the the DET foster-285 16 78 2020–2024 2020–2024 NUM foster-285 16 79 period period NOUN foster-285 16 80 report report VERB foster-285 16 81 positive positive ADJ foster-285 16 82 associations association NOUN foster-285 16 83 between between ADP foster-285 16 84 lms lm NOUN foster-285 16 85 engagement engagement NOUN foster-285 16 86 and and CCONJ foster-285 16 87 student student NOUN foster-285 16 88 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 16 89 when when SCONJ foster-285 16 90 lms lm NOUN foster-285 16 91 features feature NOUN foster-285 16 92 are be AUX foster-285 16 93 used use VERB foster-285 16 94 intentionally intentionally ADV foster-285 16 95 as as ADP foster-285 16 96 part part NOUN foster-285 16 97 of of ADP foster-285 16 98 course course NOUN foster-285 16 99 design design NOUN foster-285 16 100 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 16 101 müller müller PROPN foster-285 16 102 et et PROPN foster-285 16 103 al al PROPN foster-285 16 104 . . PROPN foster-285 16 105 , , PUNCT foster-285 16 106 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 16 107 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 16 108 . . PUNCT foster-285 17 1 these these DET foster-285 17 2 studies study NOUN foster-285 17 3 emphasize emphasize VERB foster-285 17 4 that that SCONJ foster-285 17 5 lms lm NOUN foster-285 17 6 is be AUX foster-285 17 7 not not PART foster-285 17 8 a a DET foster-285 17 9 “ " PUNCT foster-285 17 10 magic magic ADJ foster-285 17 11 bullet bullet NOUN foster-285 17 12 ” " PUNCT foster-285 17 13 : : PUNCT foster-285 17 14 measurable measurable ADJ foster-285 17 15 gains gain NOUN foster-285 17 16 appear appear VERB foster-285 17 17 when when SCONJ foster-285 17 18 lms lm NOUN foster-285 17 19 activity activity NOUN foster-285 17 20 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 17 21 e.g. e.g. ADV foster-285 17 22 , , PUNCT foster-285 17 23 logins login NOUN foster-285 17 24 , , PUNCT foster-285 17 25 assignment assignment NOUN foster-285 17 26 submissions submission NOUN foster-285 17 27 , , PUNCT foster-285 17 28 discussion discussion NOUN foster-285 17 29 participation participation NOUN foster-285 17 30 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 17 31 maps map VERB foster-285 17 32 onto onto ADP foster-285 17 33 pedagogically pedagogically ADV foster-285 17 34 meaningful meaningful ADJ foster-285 17 35 tasks task NOUN foster-285 17 36 rather rather ADV foster-285 17 37 than than ADP foster-285 17 38 mere mere ADJ foster-285 17 39 access access NOUN foster-285 17 40 to to ADP foster-285 17 41 content content NOUN foster-285 17 42 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 17 43 wang wang PROPN foster-285 17 44 & & CCONJ foster-285 17 45 mousavi mousavi PROPN foster-285 17 46 , , PUNCT foster-285 17 47 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 17 48 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 17 49 . . PUNCT foster-285 18 1 a a DET foster-285 18 2 robust robust ADJ foster-285 18 3 strand strand NOUN foster-285 18 4 of of ADP foster-285 18 5 the the DET foster-285 18 6 literature literature NOUN foster-285 18 7 therefore therefore ADV foster-285 18 8 reframes reframe VERB foster-285 18 9 the the DET foster-285 18 10 question question NOUN foster-285 18 11 from from ADP foster-285 18 12 “ " PUNCT foster-285 18 13 does do AUX foster-285 18 14 lms lm NOUN foster-285 18 15 work work VERB foster-285 18 16 ? ? PUNCT foster-285 18 17 ” " PUNCT foster-285 18 18 to to PART foster-285 18 19 “ " PUNCT foster-285 18 20 under under ADP foster-285 18 21 what what DET foster-285 18 22 conditions condition NOUN foster-285 18 23 and and CCONJ foster-285 18 24 for for ADP foster-285 18 25 which which PRON foster-285 18 26 learners learner NOUN foster-285 18 27 do do AUX foster-285 18 28 lms lms NOUN foster-285 18 29 use use VERB foster-285 18 30 translate translate NOUN foster-285 18 31 into into ADP foster-285 18 32 improved improved ADJ foster-285 18 33 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 18 34 ? ? PUNCT foster-285 18 35 ” " PUNCT foster-285 19 1 recent recent ADJ foster-285 19 2 systematic systematic ADJ foster-285 19 3 reviews review NOUN foster-285 19 4 and and CCONJ foster-285 19 5 learning learning NOUN foster-285 19 6 - - PUNCT foster-285 19 7 analytics analytic NOUN foster-285 19 8 research research NOUN foster-285 19 9 highlight highlight VERB foster-285 19 10 a a DET foster-285 19 11 set set NOUN foster-285 19 12 of of ADP foster-285 19 13 recurrent recurrent ADJ foster-285 19 14 mediators mediator NOUN foster-285 19 15 and and CCONJ foster-285 19 16 moderators moderator NOUN foster-285 19 17 — — PUNCT foster-285 19 18 notably notably ADV foster-285 19 19 self self NOUN foster-285 19 20 - - PUNCT foster-285 19 21 regulated regulate VERB foster-285 19 22 learning learning NOUN foster-285 19 23 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 19 24 srl srl PROPN foster-285 19 25 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 19 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 19 27 intrinsic intrinsic ADJ foster-285 19 28 motivation motivation NOUN foster-285 19 29 , , PUNCT foster-285 19 30 teacher teacher NOUN foster-285 19 31 presence presence NOUN foster-285 19 32 / / SYM foster-285 19 33 support support NOUN foster-285 19 34 , , PUNCT foster-285 19 35 usability usability NOUN foster-285 19 36 of of ADP foster-285 19 37 the the DET foster-285 19 38 lms lm NOUN foster-285 19 39 , , PUNCT foster-285 19 40 and and CCONJ foster-285 19 41 institutional institutional ADJ foster-285 19 42 facilitating facilitating NOUN foster-285 19 43 conditions condition NOUN foster-285 19 44 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 19 45 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN foster-285 19 46 , , PUNCT foster-285 19 47 training training NOUN foster-285 19 48 , , PUNCT foster-285 19 49 policy policy NOUN foster-285 19 50 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 19 51 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 19 52 çakiroğlu çakiroğlu X foster-285 19 53 et et PROPN foster-285 19 54 al al PROPN foster-285 19 55 . . PROPN foster-285 19 56 , , PUNCT foster-285 19 57 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 19 58 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 19 59 . . PUNCT foster-285 20 1 empirical empirical ADJ foster-285 20 2 work work NOUN foster-285 20 3 using use VERB foster-285 20 4 lms lm NOUN foster-285 20 5 log log VERB foster-285 20 6 data datum NOUN foster-285 20 7 links link NOUN foster-285 20 8 persistence persistence NOUN foster-285 20 9 and and CCONJ foster-285 20 10 consistent consistent ADJ foster-285 20 11 engagement engagement NOUN foster-285 20 12 to to ADP foster-285 20 13 higher high ADJ foster-285 20 14 performance performance NOUN foster-285 20 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 20 16 but but CCONJ foster-285 20 17 also also ADV foster-285 20 18 shows show VERB foster-285 20 19 considerable considerable ADJ foster-285 20 20 heterogeneity heterogeneity NOUN foster-285 20 21 across across ADP foster-285 20 22 courses course NOUN foster-285 20 23 and and CCONJ foster-285 20 24 learner learner NOUN foster-285 20 25 profiles profile NOUN foster-285 20 26 : : PUNCT foster-285 20 27 students student NOUN foster-285 20 28 with with ADP foster-285 20 29 stronger strong ADJ foster-285 20 30 srl srl PROPN foster-285 20 31 and and CCONJ foster-285 20 32 digital digital ADJ foster-285 20 33 literacy literacy NOUN foster-285 20 34 benefit benefit VERB foster-285 20 35 disproportionately disproportionately ADV foster-285 20 36 from from ADP foster-285 20 37 lms lm NOUN foster-285 20 38 - - PUNCT foster-285 20 39 enabled enable VERB foster-285 20 40 designs design NOUN foster-285 20 41 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 20 42 siyuan siyuan NOUN foster-285 20 43 & & CCONJ foster-285 20 44 wah wah PROPN foster-285 20 45 , , PUNCT foster-285 20 46 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 20 47 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 20 48 . . PUNCT foster-285 21 1 pesantren pesantren PROPN foster-285 21 2 occupy occupy VERB foster-285 21 3 a a DET foster-285 21 4 distinctive distinctive ADJ foster-285 21 5 position position NOUN foster-285 21 6 in in ADP foster-285 21 7 indonesia indonesia PROPN foster-285 21 8 ’s ’s PART foster-285 21 9 educational educational ADJ foster-285 21 10 landscape landscape NOUN foster-285 21 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 21 12 combining combine VERB foster-285 21 13 formal formal ADJ foster-285 21 14 schooling schooling NOUN foster-285 21 15 with with ADP foster-285 21 16 intensive intensive ADJ foster-285 21 17 religious religious ADJ foster-285 21 18 education education NOUN foster-285 21 19 in in ADP foster-285 21 20 a a DET foster-285 21 21 residential residential ADJ foster-285 21 22 environment environment NOUN foster-285 21 23 . . PUNCT foster-285 22 1 students student NOUN foster-285 22 2 typically typically ADV foster-285 22 3 reside reside VERB foster-285 22 4 in in ADP foster-285 22 5 dormitories dormitory NOUN foster-285 22 6 under under ADP foster-285 22 7 close close ADJ foster-285 22 8 supervision supervision NOUN foster-285 22 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 22 10 where where SCONJ foster-285 22 11 the the DET foster-285 22 12 use use NOUN foster-285 22 13 of of ADP foster-285 22 14 mobile mobile ADJ foster-285 22 15 devices device NOUN foster-285 22 16 is be AUX foster-285 22 17 often often ADV foster-285 22 18 restricted restrict VERB foster-285 22 19 or or CCONJ foster-285 22 20 prohibited prohibit VERB foster-285 22 21 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 22 22 setiasih setiasih NOUN foster-285 22 23 et et PROPN foster-285 22 24 al al PROPN foster-285 22 25 . . PROPN foster-285 22 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 22 27 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 22 28 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 22 29 allam allam PROPN foster-285 22 30 et et PROPN foster-285 22 31 al al PROPN foster-285 22 32 . . PROPN foster-285 22 33 , , PUNCT foster-285 22 34 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 22 35 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 22 36 . . PUNCT foster-285 23 1 while while SCONJ foster-285 23 2 such such ADJ foster-285 23 3 restrictions restriction NOUN foster-285 23 4 preserve preserve VERB foster-285 23 5 discipline discipline NOUN foster-285 23 6 and and CCONJ foster-285 23 7 minimize minimize VERB foster-285 23 8 distractions distraction NOUN foster-285 23 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 23 10 they they PRON foster-285 23 11 also also ADV foster-285 23 12 create create VERB foster-285 23 13 challenges challenge NOUN foster-285 23 14 for for ADP foster-285 23 15 digital digital ADJ foster-285 23 16 learning learning NOUN foster-285 23 17 integration integration NOUN foster-285 23 18 . . PUNCT foster-285 24 1 in in ADP foster-285 24 2 response response NOUN foster-285 24 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 24 4 some some DET foster-285 24 5 pesantren pesantren NOUN foster-285 24 6 have have AUX foster-285 24 7 begun begin VERB foster-285 24 8 to to PART foster-285 24 9 introduce introduce VERB foster-285 24 10 technology technology NOUN foster-285 24 11 - - PUNCT foster-285 24 12 based base VERB foster-285 24 13 learning learning NOUN foster-285 24 14 initiatives initiative NOUN foster-285 24 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 24 16 including include VERB foster-285 24 17 lms lm NOUN foster-285 24 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 24 19 as as ADP foster-285 24 20 a a DET foster-285 24 21 means means NOUN foster-285 24 22 to to PART foster-285 24 23 foster foster VERB foster-285 24 24 digital digital ADJ foster-285 24 25 literacy literacy NOUN foster-285 24 26 and and CCONJ foster-285 24 27 align align VERB foster-285 24 28 their their PRON foster-285 24 29 students student NOUN foster-285 24 30 with with ADP foster-285 24 31 broader broad ADJ foster-285 24 32 technological technological ADJ foster-285 24 33 developments development NOUN foster-285 24 34 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 24 35 kayi kayi NOUN foster-285 24 36 , , PUNCT foster-285 24 37 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 24 38 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 24 39 furqon furqon NOUN foster-285 24 40 et et VERB foster-285 24 41 al al PROPN foster-285 24 42 . . PROPN foster-285 24 43 , , PUNCT foster-285 24 44 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 24 45 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 24 46 . . PUNCT foster-285 25 1 studies study NOUN foster-285 25 2 show show VERB foster-285 25 3 that that SCONJ foster-285 25 4 when when SCONJ foster-285 25 5 appropriately appropriately ADV foster-285 25 6 implemented implement VERB foster-285 25 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 25 8 lms lm NOUN foster-285 25 9 can can AUX foster-285 25 10 significantly significantly ADV foster-285 25 11 boost boost VERB foster-285 25 12 student student NOUN foster-285 25 13 motivation motivation NOUN foster-285 25 14 and and CCONJ foster-285 25 15 engagement engagement NOUN foster-285 25 16 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 25 17 rahmi rahmi NOUN foster-285 25 18 et et PROPN foster-285 25 19 al al PROPN foster-285 25 20 . . PROPN foster-285 25 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 25 22 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 25 23 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 25 24 conde conde PROPN foster-285 25 25 et et PROPN foster-285 25 26 al al PROPN foster-285 25 27 . . PROPN foster-285 25 28 , , PUNCT foster-285 25 29 2014 2014 NUM foster-285 25 30 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 25 31 . . PUNCT foster-285 26 1 yet yet ADV foster-285 26 2 in in ADP foster-285 26 3 pesantren pesantren PROPN foster-285 26 4 contexts contexts NOUN foster-285 26 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 26 6 the the DET foster-285 26 7 interplay interplay NOUN foster-285 26 8 between between ADP foster-285 26 9 restricted restrict VERB foster-285 26 10 device device NOUN foster-285 26 11 use use NOUN foster-285 26 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 26 13 student student NOUN foster-285 26 14 motivation motivation NOUN foster-285 26 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 26 16 and and CCONJ foster-285 26 17 technology technology NOUN foster-285 26 18 adoption adoption NOUN foster-285 26 19 requires require VERB foster-285 26 20 deeper deep ADJ foster-285 26 21 exploration exploration NOUN foster-285 26 22 . . PUNCT foster-285 27 1 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 27 2 kuantitatif kuantitatif NOUN foster-285 27 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 27 4 2016 2016 NUM foster-285 27 5 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 27 6 pesovski pesovski PROPN foster-285 27 7 et et PROPN foster-285 27 8 al al PROPN foster-285 27 9 . . PROPN foster-285 27 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 27 11 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 27 12 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 27 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 28 1 recent recent ADJ foster-285 28 2 findings finding NOUN foster-285 28 3 highlight highlight VERB foster-285 28 4 that that SCONJ foster-285 28 5 lms lm NOUN foster-285 28 6 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN foster-285 28 7 is be AUX foster-285 28 8 frequently frequently ADV foster-285 28 9 mediated mediate VERB foster-285 28 10 by by ADP foster-285 28 11 factors factor NOUN foster-285 28 12 such such ADJ foster-285 28 13 as as ADP foster-285 28 14 intrinsic intrinsic ADJ foster-285 28 15 motivation motivation NOUN foster-285 28 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 28 17 teacher teacher NOUN foster-285 28 18 support support NOUN foster-285 28 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 28 20 and and CCONJ foster-285 28 21 digital digital ADJ foster-285 28 22 literacy literacy NOUN foster-285 28 23 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 28 24 simon simon PROPN foster-285 28 25 et et PROPN foster-285 28 26 al al PROPN foster-285 28 27 . . PROPN foster-285 28 28 , , PUNCT foster-285 28 29 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 28 30 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 28 31 munozorganero munozorganero NOUN foster-285 28 32 et et PROPN foster-285 28 33 al al PROPN foster-285 28 34 . . PROPN foster-285 28 35 , , PUNCT foster-285 28 36 2009 2009 NUM foster-285 28 37 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 28 38 . . PUNCT foster-285 29 1 for for ADP foster-285 29 2 instance instance NOUN foster-285 29 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 29 4 a a DET foster-285 29 5 study study NOUN foster-285 29 6 in in ADP foster-285 29 7 sukabumi sukabumi NOUN foster-285 29 8 found find VERB foster-285 29 9 that that SCONJ foster-285 29 10 motivation motivation NOUN foster-285 29 11 was be AUX foster-285 29 12 a a DET foster-285 29 13 strong strong ADJ foster-285 29 14 predictor predictor NOUN foster-285 29 15 of of ADP foster-285 29 16 learning learn VERB foster-285 29 17 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 29 18 in in ADP foster-285 29 19 lms lms NOUN foster-285 29 20 - - PUNCT foster-285 29 21 based base VERB foster-285 29 22 blended blended ADJ foster-285 29 23 learning learning NOUN foster-285 29 24 models model NOUN foster-285 29 25 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 29 26 firman firman PROPN foster-285 29 27 et et PROPN foster-285 29 28 al al PROPN foster-285 29 29 . . PROPN foster-285 29 30 , , PUNCT foster-285 29 31 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 29 32 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 29 33 . . PUNCT foster-285 30 1 similarly similarly ADV foster-285 30 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 30 3 research research NOUN foster-285 30 4 on on ADP foster-285 30 5 digital digital ADJ foster-285 30 6 transformation transformation NOUN foster-285 30 7 in in ADP foster-285 30 8 pesantren pesantren NOUN foster-285 30 9 underscores underscore VERB foster-285 30 10 both both DET foster-285 30 11 opportunities opportunity NOUN foster-285 30 12 and and CCONJ foster-285 30 13 tensions tension NOUN foster-285 30 14 : : PUNCT foster-285 30 15 while while SCONJ foster-285 30 16 lms lm NOUN foster-285 30 17 can can AUX foster-285 30 18 enhance enhance VERB foster-285 30 19 learning learn VERB foster-285 30 20 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 30 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 30 22 it it PRON foster-285 30 23 must must AUX foster-285 30 24 be be AUX foster-285 30 25 implemented implement VERB foster-285 30 26 in in ADP foster-285 30 27 ways way NOUN foster-285 30 28 that that PRON foster-285 30 29 respect respect VERB foster-285 30 30 pesantren pesantren NOUN foster-285 30 31 traditions tradition NOUN foster-285 30 32 and and CCONJ foster-285 30 33 islamic islamic ADJ foster-285 30 34 educational educational ADJ foster-285 30 35 values value NOUN foster-285 30 36 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 30 37 rehman rehman NOUN foster-285 30 38 et et PROPN foster-285 30 39 al al PROPN foster-285 30 40 . . PROPN foster-285 30 41 , , PUNCT foster-285 30 42 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 30 43 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 30 44 bt bt PROPN foster-285 30 45 et et PROPN foster-285 30 46 al al PROPN foster-285 30 47 . . PROPN foster-285 30 48 , , PUNCT foster-285 30 49 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 30 50 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 30 51 . . PUNCT foster-285 31 1 this this PRON foster-285 31 2 suggests suggest VERB foster-285 31 3 that that SCONJ foster-285 31 4 findings finding NOUN foster-285 31 5 from from ADP foster-285 31 6 public public ADJ foster-285 31 7 schools school NOUN foster-285 31 8 or or CCONJ foster-285 31 9 universities university NOUN foster-285 31 10 may may AUX foster-285 31 11 not not PART foster-285 31 12 fully fully ADV foster-285 31 13 generalize generalize VERB foster-285 31 14 to to ADP foster-285 31 15 pesantren pesantren NOUN foster-285 31 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 31 17 despite despite SCONJ foster-285 31 18 the the DET foster-285 31 19 rapid rapid ADJ foster-285 31 20 growth growth NOUN foster-285 31 21 of of ADP foster-285 31 22 lms lm NOUN foster-285 31 23 research research NOUN foster-285 31 24 in in ADP foster-285 31 25 indonesia indonesia PROPN foster-285 31 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 31 27 there there PRON foster-285 31 28 remains remain VERB foster-285 31 29 a a DET foster-285 31 30 notable notable ADJ foster-285 31 31 research research NOUN foster-285 31 32 gap gap NOUN foster-285 31 33 concerning concern VERB foster-285 31 34 its its PRON foster-285 31 35 role role NOUN foster-285 31 36 in in ADP foster-285 31 37 pesantren pesantren NOUN foster-285 31 38 , , PUNCT foster-285 31 39 particularly particularly ADV foster-285 31 40 in in ADP foster-285 31 41 relation relation NOUN foster-285 31 42 to to ADP foster-285 31 43 english english ADJ foster-285 31 44 language language NOUN foster-285 31 45 education education NOUN foster-285 31 46 at at ADP foster-285 31 47 the the DET foster-285 31 48 senior senior ADJ foster-285 31 49 high high ADJ foster-285 31 50 school school NOUN foster-285 31 51 level level NOUN foster-285 31 52 . . PUNCT foster-285 32 1 to to ADP foster-285 32 2 date date NOUN foster-285 32 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 32 4 few few ADJ foster-285 32 5 studies study NOUN foster-285 32 6 have have AUX foster-285 32 7 quantitatively quantitatively ADV foster-285 32 8 examined examine VERB foster-285 32 9 whether whether SCONJ foster-285 32 10 lms lm NOUN foster-285 32 11 use use NOUN foster-285 32 12 in in ADP foster-285 32 13 pesantren pesantren NOUN foster-285 32 14 improves improve VERB foster-285 32 15 english english PROPN foster-285 32 16 learning learn VERB foster-285 32 17 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 32 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 32 19 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 32 20 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 32 21 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 32 22 © © PROPN foster-285 32 23 the the DET foster-285 32 24 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 32 25 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 32 26 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 32 27 , , PUNCT foster-285 32 28 no no INTJ foster-285 32 29 . . NOUN foster-285 32 30 4 4 NUM foster-285 32 31 , , PUNCT foster-285 32 32 october october NOUN foster-285 32 33 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 32 34 e e NOUN foster-285 32 35 - - PUNCT foster-285 32 36 issn issn ADJ foster-285 32 37 : : PUNCT foster-285 32 38 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 32 39 - - SYM foster-285 32 40 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 32 41 p p NOUN foster-285 32 42 - - PUNCT foster-285 32 43 issn issn NOUN foster-285 32 44 : : PUNCT foster-285 32 45 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 32 46 - - SYM foster-285 32 47 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 32 48 364 364 NUM foster-285 32 49 and and CCONJ foster-285 32 50 even even ADV foster-285 32 51 fewer few ADJ foster-285 32 52 have have AUX foster-285 32 53 explored explore VERB foster-285 32 54 the the DET foster-285 32 55 mediating mediate VERB foster-285 32 56 roles role NOUN foster-285 32 57 of of ADP foster-285 32 58 student student NOUN foster-285 32 59 motivation motivation NOUN foster-285 32 60 , , PUNCT foster-285 32 61 learning learn VERB foster-285 32 62 strategies strategy NOUN foster-285 32 63 , , PUNCT foster-285 32 64 or or CCONJ foster-285 32 65 institutional institutional ADJ foster-285 32 66 policies policy NOUN foster-285 32 67 such such ADJ foster-285 32 68 as as ADP foster-285 32 69 gadget gadget NOUN foster-285 32 70 restrictions restriction NOUN foster-285 32 71 . . PUNCT foster-285 33 1 this this DET foster-285 33 2 gap gap NOUN foster-285 33 3 is be AUX foster-285 33 4 critical critical ADJ foster-285 33 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 33 6 given give VERB foster-285 33 7 that that SCONJ foster-285 33 8 english english ADJ foster-285 33 9 competence competence NOUN foster-285 33 10 is be AUX foster-285 33 11 increasingly increasingly ADV foster-285 33 12 essential essential ADJ foster-285 33 13 for for SCONJ foster-285 33 14 students student NOUN foster-285 33 15 to to PART foster-285 33 16 access access VERB foster-285 33 17 global global ADJ foster-285 33 18 knowledge knowledge NOUN foster-285 33 19 and and CCONJ foster-285 33 20 opportunities opportunity NOUN foster-285 33 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 33 22 while while SCONJ foster-285 33 23 pesantren pesantren ADJ foster-285 33 24 students student NOUN foster-285 33 25 must must AUX foster-285 33 26 simultaneously simultaneously ADV foster-285 33 27 navigate navigate VERB foster-285 33 28 the the DET foster-285 33 29 demands demand NOUN foster-285 33 30 of of ADP foster-285 33 31 religious religious ADJ foster-285 33 32 education education NOUN foster-285 33 33 and and CCONJ foster-285 33 34 limited limited ADJ foster-285 33 35 digital digital ADJ foster-285 33 36 exposure exposure NOUN foster-285 33 37 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 33 38 ad ad NOUN foster-285 33 39 & & CCONJ foster-285 33 40 hamzah hamzah PROPN foster-285 33 41 , , PUNCT foster-285 33 42 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 33 43 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 33 44 . . PUNCT foster-285 34 1 accordingly accordingly ADV foster-285 34 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 34 3 this this DET foster-285 34 4 study study NOUN foster-285 34 5 seeks seek VERB foster-285 34 6 to to PART foster-285 34 7 investigate investigate VERB foster-285 34 8 the the DET foster-285 34 9 extent extent NOUN foster-285 34 10 to to PART foster-285 34 11 which which PRON foster-285 34 12 lms lm NOUN foster-285 34 13 use use VERB foster-285 34 14 affects affect VERB foster-285 34 15 student student NOUN foster-285 34 16 learning learn VERB foster-285 34 17 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 34 18 in in ADP foster-285 34 19 english english PROPN foster-285 34 20 at at ADP foster-285 34 21 smas smas PROPN foster-285 34 22 pesantren pesantren PROPN foster-285 34 23 immim immim NOUN foster-285 34 24 , , PUNCT foster-285 34 25 and and CCONJ foster-285 34 26 to to PART foster-285 34 27 identify identify VERB foster-285 34 28 the the DET foster-285 34 29 factors factor NOUN foster-285 34 30 that that PRON foster-285 34 31 mediate mediate VERB foster-285 34 32 this this DET foster-285 34 33 relationship relationship NOUN foster-285 34 34 . . PUNCT foster-285 35 1 by by ADP foster-285 35 2 situating situate VERB foster-285 35 3 the the DET foster-285 35 4 research research NOUN foster-285 35 5 within within ADP foster-285 35 6 the the DET foster-285 35 7 pesantren pesantren NOUN foster-285 35 8 context context NOUN foster-285 35 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 35 10 the the DET foster-285 35 11 study study NOUN foster-285 35 12 aims aim VERB foster-285 35 13 not not PART foster-285 35 14 only only ADV foster-285 35 15 to to PART foster-285 35 16 contribute contribute VERB foster-285 35 17 empirical empirical ADJ foster-285 35 18 evidence evidence NOUN foster-285 35 19 on on ADP foster-285 35 20 the the DET foster-285 35 21 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ foster-285 35 22 value value NOUN foster-285 35 23 of of ADP foster-285 35 24 lms lm NOUN foster-285 35 25 but but CCONJ foster-285 35 26 also also ADV foster-285 35 27 to to PART foster-285 35 28 offer offer VERB foster-285 35 29 practical practical ADJ foster-285 35 30 recommendations recommendation NOUN foster-285 35 31 for for ADP foster-285 35 32 technology technology NOUN foster-285 35 33 integration integration NOUN foster-285 35 34 in in ADP foster-285 35 35 faith faith NOUN foster-285 35 36 - - PUNCT foster-285 35 37 based base VERB foster-285 35 38 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 35 39 schools school NOUN foster-285 35 40 . . PUNCT foster-285 36 1 ultimately ultimately ADV foster-285 36 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 36 3 the the DET foster-285 36 4 findings finding NOUN foster-285 36 5 are be AUX foster-285 36 6 expected expect VERB foster-285 36 7 to to PART foster-285 36 8 enrich enrich VERB foster-285 36 9 the the DET foster-285 36 10 discourse discourse NOUN foster-285 36 11 on on ADP foster-285 36 12 educational educational ADJ foster-285 36 13 technology technology NOUN foster-285 36 14 by by ADP foster-285 36 15 bridging bridge VERB foster-285 36 16 global global ADJ foster-285 36 17 practices practice NOUN foster-285 36 18 with with ADP foster-285 36 19 local local ADJ foster-285 36 20 educational educational ADJ foster-285 36 21 realities reality NOUN foster-285 36 22 , , PUNCT foster-285 36 23 thereby thereby ADV foster-285 36 24 informing inform VERB foster-285 36 25 both both DET foster-285 36 26 policy policy NOUN foster-285 36 27 and and CCONJ foster-285 36 28 practice practice NOUN foster-285 36 29 in in ADP foster-285 36 30 the the DET foster-285 36 31 integration integration NOUN foster-285 36 32 of of ADP foster-285 36 33 lms lm NOUN foster-285 36 34 within within ADP foster-285 36 35 pesantren pesantren PROPN foster-285 36 36 education education NOUN foster-285 36 37 . . PUNCT foster-285 37 1 were be AUX foster-285 37 2 cultural cultural ADJ foster-285 37 3 and and CCONJ foster-285 37 4 policy policy NOUN foster-285 37 5 contexts context NOUN foster-285 37 6 shape shape NOUN foster-285 37 7 technology technology NOUN foster-285 37 8 adoption adoption NOUN foster-285 37 9 . . PUNCT foster-285 38 1 methods method NOUN foster-285 38 2 research research NOUN foster-285 38 3 design design NOUN foster-285 38 4 this this DET foster-285 38 5 study study NOUN foster-285 38 6 employed employ VERB foster-285 38 7 a a DET foster-285 38 8 quasi quasi ADJ foster-285 38 9 - - ADJ foster-285 38 10 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 38 11 design design NOUN foster-285 38 12 . . PUNCT foster-285 39 1 specifically specifically ADV foster-285 39 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 39 3 the the DET foster-285 39 4 design design NOUN foster-285 39 5 selected select VERB foster-285 39 6 was be AUX foster-285 39 7 the the DET foster-285 39 8 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 39 9 - - PUNCT foster-285 39 10 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 39 11 control control NOUN foster-285 39 12 group group NOUN foster-285 39 13 design design NOUN foster-285 39 14 . . PUNCT foster-285 40 1 the the DET foster-285 40 2 choice choice NOUN foster-285 40 3 of of ADP foster-285 40 4 this this DET foster-285 40 5 design design NOUN foster-285 40 6 was be AUX foster-285 40 7 based base VERB foster-285 40 8 on on ADP foster-285 40 9 the the DET foster-285 40 10 consideration consideration NOUN foster-285 40 11 that that SCONJ foster-285 40 12 the the DET foster-285 40 13 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 40 14 class class NOUN foster-285 40 15 had have AUX foster-285 40 16 already already ADV foster-285 40 17 been be AUX foster-285 40 18 formed form VERB foster-285 40 19 prior prior ADV foster-285 40 20 to to ADP foster-285 40 21 the the DET foster-285 40 22 study study NOUN foster-285 40 23 , , PUNCT foster-285 40 24 and and CCONJ foster-285 40 25 the the DET foster-285 40 26 grouping grouping NOUN foster-285 40 27 was be AUX foster-285 40 28 determined determine VERB foster-285 40 29 according accord VERB foster-285 40 30 to to ADP foster-285 40 31 the the DET foster-285 40 32 similarity similarity NOUN foster-285 40 33 of of ADP foster-285 40 34 average average ADJ foster-285 40 35 scores score NOUN foster-285 40 36 between between ADP foster-285 40 37 groups group NOUN foster-285 40 38 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 40 39 maciejewski maciejewski ADJ foster-285 40 40 , , PUNCT foster-285 40 41 2020 2020 NUM foster-285 40 42 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 40 43 sugiyono sugiyono NOUN foster-285 40 44 , , PUNCT foster-285 40 45 2017 2017 NUM foster-285 40 46 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 40 47 . . PUNCT foster-285 41 1 sampling sample VERB foster-285 41 2 process process NOUN foster-285 41 3 the the DET foster-285 41 4 study study NOUN foster-285 41 5 employed employ VERB foster-285 41 6 a a DET foster-285 41 7 purposive purposive ADJ foster-285 41 8 sampling sampling NOUN foster-285 41 9 technique technique NOUN foster-285 41 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 41 11 targeting target VERB foster-285 41 12 students student NOUN foster-285 41 13 enrolled enrol VERB foster-285 41 14 in in ADP foster-285 41 15 english english ADJ foster-285 41 16 courses course NOUN foster-285 41 17 that that PRON foster-285 41 18 were be AUX foster-285 41 19 scheduled schedule VERB foster-285 41 20 for for ADP foster-285 41 21 the the DET foster-285 41 22 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 41 23 of of ADP foster-285 41 24 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 41 25 lms lm NOUN foster-285 41 26 . . PUNCT foster-285 42 1 both both CCONJ foster-285 42 2 the the DET foster-285 42 3 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 42 4 and and CCONJ foster-285 42 5 control control NOUN foster-285 42 6 groups group NOUN foster-285 42 7 were be AUX foster-285 42 8 selected select VERB foster-285 42 9 to to PART foster-285 42 10 ensure ensure VERB foster-285 42 11 comparability comparability NOUN foster-285 42 12 in in ADP foster-285 42 13 terms term NOUN foster-285 42 14 of of ADP foster-285 42 15 prior prior ADJ foster-285 42 16 academic academic ADJ foster-285 42 17 performance performance NOUN foster-285 42 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 42 19 class class NOUN foster-285 42 20 size size NOUN foster-285 42 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 42 22 and and CCONJ foster-285 42 23 instructional instructional ADJ foster-285 42 24 content content NOUN foster-285 42 25 . . PUNCT foster-285 43 1 a a DET foster-285 43 2 total total NOUN foster-285 43 3 of of ADP foster-285 43 4 70 70 NUM foster-285 43 5 students student NOUN foster-285 43 6 participated participate VERB foster-285 43 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 43 8 with with ADP foster-285 43 9 the the DET foster-285 43 10 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 43 11 group group NOUN foster-285 43 12 using use VERB foster-285 43 13 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 43 14 lms lm NOUN foster-285 43 15 as as ADP foster-285 43 16 the the DET foster-285 43 17 primary primary ADJ foster-285 43 18 platform platform NOUN foster-285 43 19 and and CCONJ foster-285 43 20 the the DET foster-285 43 21 control control NOUN foster-285 43 22 group group NOUN foster-285 43 23 receiving receive VERB foster-285 43 24 conventional conventional ADJ foster-285 43 25 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 43 26 - - PUNCT foster-285 43 27 based base VERB foster-285 43 28 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 43 29 . . PUNCT foster-285 44 1 this this DET foster-285 44 2 approach approach NOUN foster-285 44 3 allowed allow VERB foster-285 44 4 the the DET foster-285 44 5 study study NOUN foster-285 44 6 to to PART foster-285 44 7 isolate isolate VERB foster-285 44 8 the the DET foster-285 44 9 effects effect NOUN foster-285 44 10 of of ADP foster-285 44 11 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 44 12 lms lm NOUN foster-285 44 13 on on ADP foster-285 44 14 learning learn VERB foster-285 44 15 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 44 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 45 1 ethical ethical ADJ foster-285 45 2 approval approval NOUN foster-285 45 3 prior prior ADV foster-285 45 4 to to ADP foster-285 45 5 data data PROPN foster-285 45 6 collection collection NOUN foster-285 45 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 45 8 the the DET foster-285 45 9 research research NOUN foster-285 45 10 protocol protocol NOUN foster-285 45 11 was be AUX foster-285 45 12 reviewed review VERB foster-285 45 13 and and CCONJ foster-285 45 14 approved approve VERB foster-285 45 15 by by ADP foster-285 45 16 the the DET foster-285 45 17 smas smas PROPN foster-285 45 18 immim immim PROPN foster-285 45 19 putra putra PROPN foster-285 45 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 46 1 all all DET foster-285 46 2 participants participant NOUN foster-285 46 3 were be AUX foster-285 46 4 provided provide VERB foster-285 46 5 with with ADP foster-285 46 6 an an DET foster-285 46 7 informed informed ADJ foster-285 46 8 consent consent NOUN foster-285 46 9 form form NOUN foster-285 46 10 that that PRON foster-285 46 11 explained explain VERB foster-285 46 12 the the DET foster-285 46 13 purpose purpose NOUN foster-285 46 14 of of ADP foster-285 46 15 the the DET foster-285 46 16 study study NOUN foster-285 46 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 46 18 the the DET foster-285 46 19 procedures procedure NOUN foster-285 46 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 46 21 potential potential ADJ foster-285 46 22 risks risk NOUN foster-285 46 23 , , PUNCT foster-285 46 24 and and CCONJ foster-285 46 25 their their PRON foster-285 46 26 rights right NOUN foster-285 46 27 as as ADP foster-285 46 28 participants participant NOUN foster-285 46 29 . . PUNCT foster-285 47 1 confidentiality confidentiality NOUN foster-285 47 2 was be AUX foster-285 47 3 maintained maintain VERB foster-285 47 4 by by ADP foster-285 47 5 anonymizing anonymizing NOUN foster-285 47 6 data datum NOUN foster-285 47 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 47 8 and and CCONJ foster-285 47 9 students student NOUN foster-285 47 10 were be AUX foster-285 47 11 assured assure VERB foster-285 47 12 that that SCONJ foster-285 47 13 participation participation NOUN foster-285 47 14 would would AUX foster-285 47 15 not not PART foster-285 47 16 affect affect VERB foster-285 47 17 their their PRON foster-285 47 18 course course NOUN foster-285 47 19 grades grade NOUN foster-285 47 20 or or CCONJ foster-285 47 21 standing standing NOUN foster-285 47 22 . . PUNCT foster-285 48 1 voluntary voluntary ADJ foster-285 48 2 participation participation NOUN foster-285 48 3 and and CCONJ foster-285 48 4 the the DET foster-285 48 5 option option NOUN foster-285 48 6 to to PART foster-285 48 7 withdraw withdraw VERB foster-285 48 8 at at ADP foster-285 48 9 any any DET foster-285 48 10 time time NOUN foster-285 48 11 ensured ensure VERB foster-285 48 12 compliance compliance NOUN foster-285 48 13 with with ADP foster-285 48 14 ethical ethical ADJ foster-285 48 15 research research NOUN foster-285 48 16 standards standard NOUN foster-285 48 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 49 1 test test NOUN foster-285 49 2 validation validation NOUN foster-285 49 3 and and CCONJ foster-285 49 4 reliability reliability NOUN foster-285 49 5 prior prior ADV foster-285 49 6 to to ADP foster-285 49 7 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 49 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 49 9 the the DET foster-285 49 10 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 49 11 and and CCONJ foster-285 49 12 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 49 13 instruments instrument NOUN foster-285 49 14 designed design VERB foster-285 49 15 to to PART foster-285 49 16 assess assess VERB foster-285 49 17 students student NOUN foster-285 49 18 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 49 19 argumentative argumentative ADJ foster-285 49 20 writing writing NOUN foster-285 49 21 skills skill NOUN foster-285 49 22 were be AUX foster-285 49 23 subjected subject VERB foster-285 49 24 to to ADP foster-285 49 25 a a DET foster-285 49 26 validation validation NOUN foster-285 49 27 process process NOUN foster-285 49 28 to to PART foster-285 49 29 ensure ensure VERB foster-285 49 30 their their PRON foster-285 49 31 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 ADJ foster-285 49 32 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 49 33 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 49 34 © © PROPN foster-285 49 35 the the DET foster-285 49 36 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 49 37 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 49 38 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 49 39 , , PUNCT foster-285 49 40 no no INTJ foster-285 49 41 . . NOUN foster-285 49 42 4 4 NUM foster-285 49 43 , , PUNCT foster-285 49 44 october october NOUN foster-285 49 45 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 49 46 e e NOUN foster-285 49 47 - - PUNCT foster-285 49 48 issn issn ADJ foster-285 49 49 : : PUNCT foster-285 49 50 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 49 51 - - SYM foster-285 49 52 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 49 53 p p NOUN foster-285 49 54 - - PUNCT foster-285 49 55 issn issn NOUN foster-285 49 56 : : PUNCT foster-285 49 57 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 49 58 - - SYM foster-285 49 59 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 49 60 365 365 NUM foster-285 49 61 alignment alignment NOUN foster-285 49 62 with with ADP foster-285 49 63 the the DET foster-285 49 64 intended intended ADJ foster-285 49 65 learning learning NOUN foster-285 49 66 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 49 67 . . PUNCT foster-285 50 1 content content NOUN foster-285 50 2 validity validity NOUN foster-285 50 3 was be AUX foster-285 50 4 established establish VERB foster-285 50 5 through through ADP foster-285 50 6 expert expert NOUN foster-285 50 7 judgment judgment NOUN foster-285 50 8 involving involve VERB foster-285 50 9 two two NUM foster-285 50 10 english english ADJ foster-285 50 11 language language NOUN foster-285 50 12 education education NOUN foster-285 50 13 specialists specialist NOUN foster-285 50 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 50 15 who who PRON foster-285 50 16 confirmed confirm VERB foster-285 50 17 that that SCONJ foster-285 50 18 the the DET foster-285 50 19 test test NOUN foster-285 50 20 items item NOUN foster-285 50 21 adequately adequately ADV foster-285 50 22 represented represent VERB foster-285 50 23 the the DET foster-285 50 24 targeted target VERB foster-285 50 25 competencies competency NOUN foster-285 50 26 . . PUNCT foster-285 51 1 this this DET foster-285 51 2 procedure procedure NOUN foster-285 51 3 follows follow VERB foster-285 51 4 recommendations recommendation NOUN foster-285 51 5 by by ADP foster-285 51 6 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 51 7 yildiz yildiz PROPN foster-285 51 8 et et PROPN foster-285 51 9 al al PROPN foster-285 51 10 . . PROPN foster-285 51 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 51 12 2018 2018 NUM foster-285 51 13 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 51 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 51 15 who who PRON foster-285 51 16 emphasized emphasize VERB foster-285 51 17 the the DET foster-285 51 18 necessity necessity NOUN foster-285 51 19 of of ADP foster-285 51 20 expert expert ADJ foster-285 51 21 review review NOUN foster-285 51 22 to to PART foster-285 51 23 establish establish VERB foster-285 51 24 content content NOUN foster-285 51 25 validity validity NOUN foster-285 51 26 in in ADP foster-285 51 27 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 51 28 - - PUNCT foster-285 51 29 based base VERB foster-285 51 30 assessments assessment NOUN foster-285 51 31 . . PUNCT foster-285 52 1 a a DET foster-285 52 2 pilot pilot NOUN foster-285 52 3 test test NOUN foster-285 52 4 was be AUX foster-285 52 5 subsequently subsequently ADV foster-285 52 6 conducted conduct VERB foster-285 52 7 with with ADP foster-285 52 8 a a DET foster-285 52 9 small small ADJ foster-285 52 10 group group NOUN foster-285 52 11 of of ADP foster-285 52 12 students student NOUN foster-285 52 13 outside outside ADP foster-285 52 14 the the DET foster-285 52 15 research research NOUN foster-285 52 16 sample sample NOUN foster-285 52 17 to to PART foster-285 52 18 refine refine VERB foster-285 52 19 item item NOUN foster-285 52 20 clarity clarity NOUN foster-285 52 21 and and CCONJ foster-285 52 22 functionality functionality NOUN foster-285 52 23 . . PUNCT foster-285 53 1 the the DET foster-285 53 2 internal internal ADJ foster-285 53 3 consistency consistency NOUN foster-285 53 4 of of ADP foster-285 53 5 the the DET foster-285 53 6 instrument instrument NOUN foster-285 53 7 was be AUX foster-285 53 8 evaluated evaluate VERB foster-285 53 9 using use VERB foster-285 53 10 cronbach cronbach PROPN foster-285 53 11 ’s ’s PART foster-285 53 12 alpha alpha NOUN foster-285 53 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 53 14 yielding yield VERB foster-285 53 15 a a DET foster-285 53 16 coefficient coefficient NOUN foster-285 53 17 of of ADP foster-285 53 18 0.82 0.82 NUM foster-285 53 19 . . PUNCT foster-285 54 1 this this DET foster-285 54 2 value value NOUN foster-285 54 3 exceeded exceed VERB foster-285 54 4 the the DET foster-285 54 5 minimum minimum ADJ foster-285 54 6 threshold threshold NOUN foster-285 54 7 of of ADP foster-285 54 8 0.70 0.70 NUM foster-285 54 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 54 10 indicating indicate VERB foster-285 54 11 acceptable acceptable ADJ foster-285 54 12 reliability reliability NOUN foster-285 54 13 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 54 14 gignac gignac NOUN foster-285 54 15 & & CCONJ foster-285 54 16 ooi ooi PROPN foster-285 54 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 54 18 2022 2022 NUM foster-285 54 19 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 54 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 55 1 in in ADP foster-285 55 2 addition addition NOUN foster-285 55 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 55 4 scoring scoring NOUN foster-285 55 5 reliability reliability NOUN foster-285 55 6 was be AUX foster-285 55 7 ensured ensure VERB foster-285 55 8 through through ADP foster-285 55 9 a a DET foster-285 55 10 double double ADJ foster-285 55 11 - - PUNCT foster-285 55 12 rating rating NOUN foster-285 55 13 procedure procedure NOUN foster-285 55 14 . . PUNCT foster-285 56 1 two two NUM foster-285 56 2 independent independent ADJ foster-285 56 3 raters rater NOUN foster-285 56 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 56 5 both both DET foster-285 56 6 english english ADJ foster-285 56 7 instructors instructor NOUN foster-285 56 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 56 9 assessed assessed ADJ foster-285 56 10 students student NOUN foster-285 56 11 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 56 12 argumentative argumentative ADJ foster-285 56 13 essays essay NOUN foster-285 56 14 using use VERB foster-285 56 15 a a DET foster-285 56 16 standardized standardized ADJ foster-285 56 17 rubric rubric NOUN foster-285 56 18 . . PUNCT foster-285 57 1 the the DET foster-285 57 2 inter inter ADJ foster-285 57 3 - - ADJ foster-285 57 4 rater rater ADJ foster-285 57 5 reliability reliability NOUN foster-285 57 6 coefficient coefficient NOUN foster-285 57 7 was be AUX foster-285 57 8 calculated calculate VERB foster-285 57 9 at at ADP foster-285 57 10 0.87 0.87 NUM foster-285 57 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 57 12 which which PRON foster-285 57 13 reflects reflect VERB foster-285 57 14 a a DET foster-285 57 15 high high ADJ foster-285 57 16 level level NOUN foster-285 57 17 of of ADP foster-285 57 18 agreement agreement NOUN foster-285 57 19 between between ADP foster-285 57 20 raters rater NOUN foster-285 57 21 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 57 22 mickenautsch mickenautsch ADV foster-285 57 23 et et PROPN foster-285 57 24 al al PROPN foster-285 57 25 . . PROPN foster-285 57 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 57 27 2021 2021 NUM foster-285 57 28 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 57 29 . . PUNCT foster-285 58 1 discrepancies discrepancy NOUN foster-285 58 2 were be AUX foster-285 58 3 resolved resolve VERB foster-285 58 4 through through ADP foster-285 58 5 consensus consensus NOUN foster-285 58 6 discussions discussion NOUN foster-285 58 7 to to PART foster-285 58 8 further far ADV foster-285 58 9 strengthen strengthen VERB foster-285 58 10 scoring scoring NOUN foster-285 58 11 accuracy accuracy NOUN foster-285 58 12 . . PUNCT foster-285 59 1 to to PART foster-285 59 2 verify verify VERB foster-285 59 3 the the DET foster-285 59 4 suitability suitability NOUN foster-285 59 5 of of ADP foster-285 59 6 the the DET foster-285 59 7 data datum NOUN foster-285 59 8 for for ADP foster-285 59 9 parametric parametric ADJ foster-285 59 10 statistical statistical ADJ foster-285 59 11 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 59 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 59 13 assumption assumption NOUN foster-285 59 14 testing testing NOUN foster-285 59 15 was be AUX foster-285 59 16 conducted conduct VERB foster-285 59 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 60 1 normality normality NOUN foster-285 60 2 testing testing NOUN foster-285 60 3 indicated indicate VERB foster-285 60 4 skewness skewness NOUN foster-285 60 5 values value NOUN foster-285 60 6 within within ADP foster-285 60 7 the the DET foster-285 60 8 acceptable acceptable ADJ foster-285 60 9 range range NOUN foster-285 60 10 of of ADP foster-285 60 11 – – PUNCT foster-285 60 12 1 1 NUM foster-285 60 13 to to ADP foster-285 60 14 +1 +1 PROPN foster-285 60 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 60 16 confirming confirm VERB foster-285 60 17 normal normal ADJ foster-285 60 18 distribution distribution NOUN foster-285 60 19 . . PUNCT foster-285 61 1 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN foster-285 61 2 of of ADP foster-285 61 3 variance variance NOUN foster-285 61 4 was be AUX foster-285 61 5 examined examine VERB foster-285 61 6 through through ADP foster-285 61 7 the the DET foster-285 61 8 f f NOUN foster-285 61 9 - - PUNCT foster-285 61 10 test test NOUN foster-285 61 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 61 12 where where SCONJ foster-285 61 13 f f X foster-285 61 14 < < X foster-285 61 15 sub sub NOUN foster-285 61 16 > > X foster-285 61 17 calculated > X foster-285 61 19 ≤ ≤ NUM foster-285 62 1 f f X foster-285 62 2 < < X foster-285 62 3 sub sub NOUN foster-285 62 4 > > X foster-285 62 5 table > X foster-285 62 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 62 8 indicating indicate VERB foster-285 62 9 that that SCONJ foster-285 62 10 the the DET foster-285 62 11 variances variance NOUN foster-285 62 12 between between ADP foster-285 62 13 groups group NOUN foster-285 62 14 were be AUX foster-285 62 15 homogeneous homogeneous ADJ foster-285 62 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 63 1 these these DET foster-285 63 2 findings finding NOUN foster-285 63 3 are be AUX foster-285 63 4 consistent consistent ADJ foster-285 63 5 with with ADP foster-285 63 6 methodological methodological ADJ foster-285 63 7 standards standard NOUN foster-285 63 8 in in ADP foster-285 63 9 quasi quasi ADJ foster-285 63 10 - - ADJ foster-285 63 11 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 63 12 educational educational ADJ foster-285 63 13 research research NOUN foster-285 63 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 63 15 which which PRON foster-285 63 16 emphasize emphasize VERB foster-285 63 17 assumption assumption NOUN foster-285 63 18 testing testing NOUN foster-285 63 19 prior prior ADV foster-285 63 20 to to ADP foster-285 63 21 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN foster-285 63 22 testing testing NOUN foster-285 63 23 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 63 24 creswell creswell PROPN foster-285 63 25 & & CCONJ foster-285 63 26 guetterman guetterman PROPN foster-285 63 27 , , PUNCT foster-285 63 28 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 63 29 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 63 30 . . PUNCT foster-285 64 1 research research NOUN foster-285 64 2 procedure procedure NOUN foster-285 64 3 taken take VERB foster-285 64 4 together together ADV foster-285 64 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 64 6 these these DET foster-285 64 7 procedures procedure NOUN foster-285 64 8 demonstrate demonstrate VERB foster-285 64 9 that that SCONJ foster-285 64 10 the the DET foster-285 64 11 research research NOUN foster-285 64 12 instruments instrument NOUN foster-285 64 13 were be AUX foster-285 64 14 both both CCONJ foster-285 64 15 valid valid ADJ foster-285 64 16 and and CCONJ foster-285 64 17 reliable reliable ADJ foster-285 64 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 64 19 ensuring ensure VERB foster-285 64 20 accurate accurate ADJ foster-285 64 21 measurement measurement NOUN foster-285 64 22 of of ADP foster-285 64 23 learning learn VERB foster-285 64 24 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 64 25 and and CCONJ foster-285 64 26 providing provide VERB foster-285 64 27 a a DET foster-285 64 28 sound sound ADJ foster-285 64 29 basis basis NOUN foster-285 64 30 for for ADP foster-285 64 31 subsequent subsequent ADJ foster-285 64 32 statistical statistical ADJ foster-285 64 33 analyses analysis NOUN foster-285 64 34 . . PUNCT foster-285 65 1 this this DET foster-285 65 2 research research NOUN foster-285 65 3 was be AUX foster-285 65 4 conducted conduct VERB foster-285 65 5 in in ADP foster-285 65 6 august august PROPN foster-285 65 7 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 65 8 at at ADP foster-285 65 9 pesantren pesantren PROPN foster-285 65 10 immim immim PROPN foster-285 65 11 putra putra PROPN foster-285 65 12 makassar makassar PROPN foster-285 65 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 66 1 the the DET foster-285 66 2 research research NOUN foster-285 66 3 subjects subject NOUN foster-285 66 4 were be AUX foster-285 66 5 11th 11th ADJ foster-285 66 6 - - PUNCT foster-285 66 7 grade grade NOUN foster-285 66 8 high high ADJ foster-285 66 9 school school NOUN foster-285 66 10 students student NOUN foster-285 66 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 66 12 with with ADP foster-285 66 13 the the DET foster-285 66 14 detailed detailed ADJ foster-285 66 15 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 66 16 schedule schedule NOUN foster-285 66 17 presented present VERB foster-285 66 18 in in ADP foster-285 66 19 the the DET foster-285 66 20 following follow VERB foster-285 66 21 table table NOUN foster-285 66 22 . . PUNCT foster-285 67 1 table table NOUN foster-285 67 2 1 1 NUM foster-285 67 3 . . PUNCT foster-285 68 1 research research NOUN foster-285 68 2 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 68 3 schedule schedule NOUN foster-285 68 4 activity activity NOUN foster-285 68 5 date date NOUN foster-285 68 6 / / SYM foster-285 68 7 period period NOUN foster-285 68 8 description description NOUN foster-285 68 9 preparation preparation NOUN foster-285 68 10 phase phase NOUN foster-285 68 11 early early ADJ foster-285 68 12 august august PROPN foster-285 68 13 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 68 14 coordination coordination NOUN foster-285 68 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 68 16 instrument instrument NOUN foster-285 68 17 preparation preparation NOUN foster-285 68 18 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 68 19 administration administration PROPN foster-285 68 20 mid mid PROPN foster-285 68 21 - - PROPN foster-285 68 22 august august ADJ foster-285 68 23 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 68 24 conducting conduct VERB foster-285 68 25 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 68 26 for for ADP foster-285 68 27 both both PRON foster-285 68 28 groups group NOUN foster-285 68 29 treatment treatment NOUN foster-285 68 30 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 68 31 lms lms NOUN foster-285 68 32 - - PUNCT foster-285 68 33 based base VERB foster-285 68 34 learning learning NOUN foster-285 68 35 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 69 1 mid mid PROPN foster-285 69 2 – – PUNCT foster-285 69 3 late late ADJ foster-285 69 4 august august PROPN foster-285 69 5 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 69 6 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 69 7 in in ADP foster-285 69 8 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 69 9 group group NOUN foster-285 69 10 post post ADJ foster-285 69 11 - - ADJ foster-285 69 12 test test ADJ foster-285 69 13 administration administration NOUN foster-285 69 14 late late ADJ foster-285 69 15 august august PROPN foster-285 69 16 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 69 17 conducting conduct VERB foster-285 69 18 post post NOUN foster-285 69 19 - - NOUN foster-285 69 20 test test NOUN foster-285 69 21 for for ADP foster-285 69 22 both both DET foster-285 69 23 groups group NOUN foster-285 69 24 data datum NOUN foster-285 69 25 collection collection NOUN foster-285 69 26 & & CCONJ foster-285 69 27 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 69 28 late late ADJ foster-285 69 29 august august PROPN foster-285 69 30 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 69 31 compilation compilation NOUN foster-285 69 32 and and CCONJ foster-285 69 33 statistical statistical ADJ foster-285 69 34 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 69 35 variables variable NOUN foster-285 69 36 and and CCONJ foster-285 69 37 research research NOUN foster-285 69 38 population population NOUN foster-285 69 39 this this DET foster-285 69 40 study study NOUN foster-285 69 41 identified identify VERB foster-285 69 42 two two NUM foster-285 69 43 primary primary ADJ foster-285 69 44 variables variable NOUN foster-285 69 45 . . PUNCT foster-285 70 1 the the DET foster-285 70 2 independent independent ADJ foster-285 70 3 variable variable NOUN foster-285 70 4 was be AUX foster-285 70 5 the the DET foster-285 70 6 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 70 7 of of ADP foster-285 70 8 learning learn VERB foster-285 70 9 through through ADP foster-285 70 10 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 70 11 - - PUNCT foster-285 70 12 based base VERB foster-285 70 13 learning learning NOUN foster-285 70 14 management management NOUN foster-285 70 15 system system NOUN foster-285 70 16 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 70 17 lms lms PROPN foster-285 70 18 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 70 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 70 20 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 70 21 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 70 22 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 70 23 © © PROPN foster-285 70 24 the the DET foster-285 70 25 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 70 26 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 70 27 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 70 28 , , PUNCT foster-285 70 29 no no INTJ foster-285 70 30 . . NOUN foster-285 70 31 4 4 NUM foster-285 70 32 , , PUNCT foster-285 70 33 october october NOUN foster-285 70 34 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 70 35 e e NOUN foster-285 70 36 - - PUNCT foster-285 70 37 issn issn ADJ foster-285 70 38 : : PUNCT foster-285 70 39 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 70 40 - - SYM foster-285 70 41 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 70 42 p p NOUN foster-285 70 43 - - PUNCT foster-285 70 44 issn issn NOUN foster-285 70 45 : : PUNCT foster-285 70 46 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 70 47 - - SYM foster-285 70 48 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 70 49 366 366 NUM foster-285 70 50 while while SCONJ foster-285 70 51 the the DET foster-285 70 52 dependent dependent ADJ foster-285 70 53 variable variable NOUN foster-285 70 54 was be AUX foster-285 70 55 students student NOUN foster-285 70 56 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 70 57 learning learn VERB foster-285 70 58 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 70 59 in in ADP foster-285 70 60 english english ADJ foster-285 70 61 subjects subject NOUN foster-285 70 62 . . PUNCT foster-285 71 1 the the DET foster-285 71 2 research research NOUN foster-285 71 3 population population NOUN foster-285 71 4 consisted consist VERB foster-285 71 5 of of ADP foster-285 71 6 students student NOUN foster-285 71 7 from from ADP foster-285 71 8 smas smas PROPN foster-285 71 9 pondok pondok PROPN foster-285 71 10 pesantren pesantren PROPN foster-285 71 11 immim immim PROPN foster-285 71 12 putra putra PROPN foster-285 71 13 makassar makassar PROPN foster-285 71 14 . . PUNCT foster-285 72 1 a a DET foster-285 72 2 subset subset NOUN foster-285 72 3 of of ADP foster-285 72 4 this this DET foster-285 72 5 population population NOUN foster-285 72 6 was be AUX foster-285 72 7 selected select VERB foster-285 72 8 as as SCONJ foster-285 72 9 the the DET foster-285 72 10 sample sample NOUN foster-285 72 11 to to PART foster-285 72 12 represent represent VERB foster-285 72 13 the the DET foster-285 72 14 whole whole NOUN foster-285 72 15 . . PUNCT foster-285 73 1 the the DET foster-285 73 2 total total ADJ foster-285 73 3 sample sample NOUN foster-285 73 4 comprised comprise VERB foster-285 73 5 70 70 NUM foster-285 73 6 students student NOUN foster-285 73 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 73 8 who who PRON foster-285 73 9 were be AUX foster-285 73 10 then then ADV foster-285 73 11 divided divide VERB foster-285 73 12 into into ADP foster-285 73 13 two two NUM foster-285 73 14 groups group NOUN foster-285 73 15 of of ADP foster-285 73 16 35 35 NUM foster-285 73 17 participants participant NOUN foster-285 73 18 each each PRON foster-285 73 19 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 73 20 a. a. PROPN foster-285 73 21 z. z. PROPN foster-285 73 22 s. s. PROPN foster-285 73 23 idham idham PROPN foster-285 73 24 , , PUNCT foster-285 73 25 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 73 26 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 73 27 . . PUNCT foster-285 74 1 research research NOUN foster-285 74 2 instruments instrument VERB foster-285 74 3 the the DET foster-285 74 4 research research NOUN foster-285 74 5 instruments instrument NOUN foster-285 74 6 included include VERB foster-285 74 7 an an DET foster-285 74 8 observation observation NOUN foster-285 74 9 guide guide NOUN foster-285 74 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 74 11 which which PRON foster-285 74 12 was be AUX foster-285 74 13 employed employ VERB foster-285 74 14 in in ADP foster-285 74 15 direct direct ADJ foster-285 74 16 observation observation NOUN foster-285 74 17 techniques technique NOUN foster-285 74 18 to to PART foster-285 74 19 identify identify VERB foster-285 74 20 the the DET foster-285 74 21 effects effect NOUN foster-285 74 22 of of ADP foster-285 74 23 implementing implement VERB foster-285 74 24 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 74 25 lms lm NOUN foster-285 74 26 . . PUNCT foster-285 75 1 the the DET foster-285 75 2 observational observational ADJ foster-285 75 3 data datum NOUN foster-285 75 4 were be AUX foster-285 75 5 not not PART foster-285 75 6 analysed analyse VERB foster-285 75 7 statistically statistically ADV foster-285 75 8 but but CCONJ foster-285 75 9 were be AUX foster-285 75 10 instead instead ADV foster-285 75 11 utilized utilize VERB foster-285 75 12 as as ADP foster-285 75 13 supporting support VERB foster-285 75 14 evidence evidence NOUN foster-285 75 15 to to PART foster-285 75 16 complement complement VERB foster-285 75 17 interview interview NOUN foster-285 75 18 findings finding NOUN foster-285 75 19 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 75 20 tawfik tawfik VERB foster-285 75 21 et et PROPN foster-285 75 22 al al PROPN foster-285 75 23 . . PROPN foster-285 75 24 , , PUNCT foster-285 75 25 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 75 26 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 75 27 ghilay ghilay NOUN foster-285 75 28 , , PUNCT foster-285 75 29 2019 2019 NUM foster-285 75 30 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 75 31 . . PUNCT foster-285 76 1 in in ADP foster-285 76 2 addition addition NOUN foster-285 76 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 76 4 several several ADJ foster-285 76 5 documents document NOUN foster-285 76 6 were be AUX foster-285 76 7 used use VERB foster-285 76 8 as as ADP foster-285 76 9 data datum NOUN foster-285 76 10 sources source NOUN foster-285 76 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 76 12 including include VERB foster-285 76 13 the the DET foster-285 76 14 syllabus syllabus NOUN foster-285 76 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 76 16 lesson lesson NOUN foster-285 76 17 plans plan NOUN foster-285 76 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 76 19 test test NOUN foster-285 76 20 blueprints blueprint NOUN foster-285 76 21 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 76 22 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 76 23 and and CCONJ foster-285 76 24 post post ADJ foster-285 76 25 - - NOUN foster-285 76 26 test test NOUN foster-285 76 27 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 76 28 , , PUNCT foster-285 76 29 test test NOUN foster-285 76 30 items item NOUN foster-285 76 31 , , PUNCT foster-285 76 32 and and CCONJ foster-285 76 33 photographic photographic ADJ foster-285 76 34 documentation documentation NOUN foster-285 76 35 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 76 36 bachmann bachmann PROPN foster-285 76 37 et et PROPN foster-285 76 38 al al PROPN foster-285 76 39 . . PROPN foster-285 76 40 , , PUNCT foster-285 76 41 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 76 42 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 76 43 rekha rekha NOUN foster-285 76 44 , , PUNCT foster-285 76 45 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 76 46 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 76 47 . . PUNCT foster-285 77 1 a a DET foster-285 77 2 test test NOUN foster-285 77 3 instrument instrument NOUN foster-285 77 4 was be AUX foster-285 77 5 also also ADV foster-285 77 6 administered administer VERB foster-285 77 7 to to PART foster-285 77 8 obtain obtain VERB foster-285 77 9 the the DET foster-285 77 10 required require VERB foster-285 77 11 data datum NOUN foster-285 77 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 77 13 particularly particularly ADV foster-285 77 14 regarding regard VERB foster-285 77 15 students student NOUN foster-285 77 16 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 77 17 english english NOUN foster-285 77 18 learning learn VERB foster-285 77 19 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 77 20 before before ADV foster-285 77 21 and and CCONJ foster-285 77 22 after after ADP foster-285 77 23 the the DET foster-285 77 24 treatment treatment NOUN foster-285 77 25 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 77 26 cruchinho cruchinho NOUN foster-285 77 27 et et PROPN foster-285 77 28 al al PROPN foster-285 77 29 . . PROPN foster-285 77 30 , , PUNCT foster-285 77 31 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 77 32 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 77 33 aprianti aprianti PROPN foster-285 77 34 et et PROPN foster-285 77 35 al al PROPN foster-285 77 36 . . PROPN foster-285 77 37 , , PUNCT foster-285 77 38 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 77 39 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 77 40 . . PUNCT foster-285 78 1 assumption assumption NOUN foster-285 78 2 tests test NOUN foster-285 78 3 prior prior ADV foster-285 78 4 to to ADP foster-285 78 5 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN foster-285 78 6 testing testing NOUN foster-285 78 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 78 8 prerequisite prerequisite NOUN foster-285 78 9 tests test NOUN foster-285 78 10 were be AUX foster-285 78 11 conducted conduct VERB foster-285 78 12 to to PART foster-285 78 13 ensure ensure VERB foster-285 78 14 the the DET foster-285 78 15 appropriateness appropriateness NOUN foster-285 78 16 of of ADP foster-285 78 17 statistical statistical ADJ foster-285 78 18 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 78 19 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 78 20 a. a. NOUN foster-285 78 21 z. z. PROPN foster-285 78 22 idham idham PROPN foster-285 78 23 et et PROPN foster-285 78 24 al al PROPN foster-285 78 25 . . PROPN foster-285 78 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 78 27 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 78 28 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 78 29 . . PUNCT foster-285 79 1 these these DET foster-285 79 2 tests test NOUN foster-285 79 3 included include VERB foster-285 79 4 : : PUNCT foster-285 79 5 normality normality ADJ foster-285 79 6 test test NOUN foster-285 79 7 : : PUNCT foster-285 79 8 conducted conduct VERB foster-285 79 9 to to PART foster-285 79 10 determine determine VERB foster-285 79 11 whether whether SCONJ foster-285 79 12 the the DET foster-285 79 13 distribution distribution NOUN foster-285 79 14 of of ADP foster-285 79 15 the the DET foster-285 79 16 data datum NOUN foster-285 79 17 was be AUX foster-285 79 18 normal normal ADJ foster-285 79 19 . . PUNCT foster-285 80 1 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN foster-285 80 2 test test NOUN foster-285 80 3 : : PUNCT foster-285 80 4 conducted conduct VERB foster-285 80 5 to to PART foster-285 80 6 confirm confirm VERB foster-285 80 7 that that SCONJ foster-285 80 8 the the DET foster-285 80 9 research research NOUN foster-285 80 10 data datum NOUN foster-285 80 11 originated originate VERB foster-285 80 12 from from ADP foster-285 80 13 homogeneous homogeneous ADJ foster-285 80 14 samples sample NOUN foster-285 80 15 . . PUNCT foster-285 81 1 the the DET foster-285 81 2 data datum NOUN foster-285 81 3 were be AUX foster-285 81 4 considered consider VERB foster-285 81 5 homogeneous homogeneous ADJ foster-285 81 6 if if SCONJ foster-285 81 7 the the DET foster-285 81 8 significance significance NOUN foster-285 81 9 value value NOUN foster-285 81 10 was be AUX foster-285 81 11 greater great ADJ foster-285 81 12 than than ADP foster-285 81 13 0.05 0.05 NUM foster-285 81 14 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 81 15 p p X foster-285 81 16 > > X foster-285 81 17 0.05 0.05 NUM foster-285 81 18 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 81 19 . . PUNCT foster-285 82 1 equality equality NOUN foster-285 82 2 of of ADP foster-285 82 3 means mean NOUN foster-285 82 4 test test NOUN foster-285 82 5 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 82 6 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 82 7 ): ): PUNCT foster-285 82 8 after after SCONJ foster-285 82 9 both both CCONJ foster-285 82 10 the the DET foster-285 82 11 normality normality NOUN foster-285 82 12 and and CCONJ foster-285 82 13 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN foster-285 82 14 assumptions assumption NOUN foster-285 82 15 were be AUX foster-285 82 16 met meet VERB foster-285 82 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 82 18 a a DET foster-285 82 19 test test NOUN foster-285 82 20 of of ADP foster-285 82 21 mean mean ADJ foster-285 82 22 differences difference NOUN foster-285 82 23 was be AUX foster-285 82 24 carried carry VERB foster-285 82 25 out out ADP foster-285 82 26 on on ADP foster-285 82 27 the the DET foster-285 82 28 initial initial ADJ foster-285 82 29 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 82 30 scores score NOUN foster-285 82 31 of of ADP foster-285 82 32 the the DET foster-285 82 33 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 82 34 and and CCONJ foster-285 82 35 control control NOUN foster-285 82 36 groups group NOUN foster-285 82 37 to to PART foster-285 82 38 determine determine VERB foster-285 82 39 whether whether SCONJ foster-285 82 40 significant significant ADJ foster-285 82 41 differences difference NOUN foster-285 82 42 existed exist VERB foster-285 82 43 between between ADP foster-285 82 44 the the DET foster-285 82 45 two two NUM foster-285 82 46 groups group NOUN foster-285 82 47 prior prior ADV foster-285 82 48 to to ADP foster-285 82 49 treatment treatment NOUN foster-285 82 50 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 83 1 a. a. NOUN foster-285 83 2 z. z. PROPN foster-285 83 3 idham idham PROPN foster-285 83 4 et et PROPN foster-285 83 5 al al PROPN foster-285 83 6 . . PROPN foster-285 83 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 83 8 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 83 9 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 83 10 . . PUNCT foster-285 84 1 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN foster-285 84 2 testing testing NOUN foster-285 84 3 prior prior ADV foster-285 84 4 to to ADP foster-285 84 5 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN foster-285 84 6 testing testing NOUN foster-285 84 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 84 8 the the DET foster-285 84 9 assumptions assumption NOUN foster-285 84 10 of of ADP foster-285 84 11 normality normality NOUN foster-285 84 12 and and CCONJ foster-285 84 13 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN foster-285 84 14 were be AUX foster-285 84 15 verified verify VERB foster-285 84 16 and and CCONJ foster-285 84 17 confirmed confirm VERB foster-285 84 18 . . PUNCT foster-285 85 1 as as SCONJ foster-285 85 2 these these DET foster-285 85 3 assumptions assumption NOUN foster-285 85 4 were be AUX foster-285 85 5 satisfied satisfied ADJ foster-285 85 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 85 7 an an DET foster-285 85 8 independent independent ADJ foster-285 85 9 samples sample NOUN foster-285 85 10 t t NOUN foster-285 85 11 - - PUNCT foster-285 85 12 test test NOUN foster-285 85 13 was be AUX foster-285 85 14 employed employ VERB foster-285 85 15 to to PART foster-285 85 16 assess assess VERB foster-285 85 17 potential potential ADJ foster-285 85 18 differences difference NOUN foster-285 85 19 in in ADP foster-285 85 20 english english ADJ foster-285 85 21 learning learn VERB foster-285 85 22 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 85 23 between between ADP foster-285 85 24 the the DET foster-285 85 25 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 85 26 and and CCONJ foster-285 85 27 control control NOUN foster-285 85 28 groups group NOUN foster-285 85 29 . . PUNCT foster-285 86 1 the the DET foster-285 86 2 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN foster-285 86 3 were be AUX foster-285 86 4 established establish VERB foster-285 86 5 as as SCONJ foster-285 86 6 follows follow VERB foster-285 86 7 : : PUNCT foster-285 86 8 h₀ h₀ NOUN foster-285 86 9 : : PUNCT foster-285 86 10 there there PRON foster-285 86 11 is be VERB foster-285 86 12 no no DET foster-285 86 13 significant significant ADJ foster-285 86 14 difference difference NOUN foster-285 86 15 in in ADP foster-285 86 16 english english ADJ foster-285 86 17 learning learn VERB foster-285 86 18 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 86 19 between between ADP foster-285 86 20 students student NOUN foster-285 86 21 taught teach VERB foster-285 86 22 with with ADP foster-285 86 23 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 86 24 lms lm NOUN foster-285 86 25 and and CCONJ foster-285 86 26 those those PRON foster-285 86 27 instructed instruct VERB foster-285 86 28 through through ADP foster-285 86 29 conventional conventional ADJ foster-285 86 30 methods method NOUN foster-285 86 31 . . PUNCT foster-285 87 1 h₁ h₁ NOUN foster-285 87 2 : : PUNCT foster-285 87 3 there there PRON foster-285 87 4 is be VERB foster-285 87 5 a a DET foster-285 87 6 significant significant ADJ foster-285 87 7 difference difference NOUN foster-285 87 8 in in ADP foster-285 87 9 english english ADJ foster-285 87 10 learning learn VERB foster-285 87 11 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 87 12 between between ADP foster-285 87 13 students student NOUN foster-285 87 14 taught teach VERB foster-285 87 15 with with ADP foster-285 87 16 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 87 17 lms lm NOUN foster-285 87 18 and and CCONJ foster-285 87 19 those those PRON foster-285 87 20 instructed instruct VERB foster-285 87 21 through through ADP foster-285 87 22 conventional conventional ADJ foster-285 87 23 methods method NOUN foster-285 87 24 . . PUNCT foster-285 88 1 the the DET foster-285 88 2 t t PROPN foster-285 88 3 - - PUNCT foster-285 88 4 test test NOUN foster-285 88 5 was be AUX foster-285 88 6 conducted conduct VERB foster-285 88 7 using use VERB foster-285 88 8 post post ADJ foster-285 88 9 - - ADJ foster-285 88 10 test test ADJ foster-285 88 11 mean mean NOUN foster-285 88 12 scores score NOUN foster-285 88 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 88 14 with with ADP foster-285 88 15 a a DET foster-285 88 16 significance significance NOUN foster-285 88 17 level level NOUN foster-285 88 18 set set VERB foster-285 88 19 at at ADP foster-285 88 20 α α NOUN foster-285 88 21 = = NOUN foster-285 88 22 0.05 0.05 NUM foster-285 88 23 . . PUNCT foster-285 89 1 the the DET foster-285 89 2 decision decision NOUN foster-285 89 3 criteria criterion NOUN foster-285 89 4 were be AUX foster-285 89 5 : : PUNCT foster-285 89 6 p p X foster-285 89 7 > > X foster-285 89 8 0.05 0.05 NUM foster-285 89 9 indicates indicate VERB foster-285 89 10 acceptance acceptance NOUN foster-285 89 11 of of ADP foster-285 89 12 h₀ h₀ NOUN foster-285 89 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 89 14 while while SCONJ foster-285 89 15 p p ADJ foster-285 89 16 ≤ ≤ NOUN foster-285 89 17 0.05 0.05 NUM foster-285 89 18 leads lead VERB foster-285 89 19 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 89 20 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NUM foster-285 89 21 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 89 22 © © PROPN foster-285 89 23 the the DET foster-285 89 24 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 89 25 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 89 26 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 89 27 , , PUNCT foster-285 89 28 no no INTJ foster-285 89 29 . . NOUN foster-285 89 30 4 4 NUM foster-285 89 31 , , PUNCT foster-285 89 32 october october NOUN foster-285 89 33 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 89 34 e e NOUN foster-285 89 35 - - PUNCT foster-285 89 36 issn issn ADJ foster-285 89 37 : : PUNCT foster-285 89 38 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 89 39 - - SYM foster-285 89 40 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 89 41 p p NOUN foster-285 89 42 - - PUNCT foster-285 89 43 issn issn NOUN foster-285 89 44 : : PUNCT foster-285 89 45 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 89 46 - - SYM foster-285 89 47 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 89 48 367 367 NUM foster-285 89 49 to to ADP foster-285 89 50 rejection rejection NOUN foster-285 89 51 of of ADP foster-285 89 52 h₀ h₀ NOUN foster-285 89 53 in in ADP foster-285 89 54 favor favor NOUN foster-285 89 55 of of ADP foster-285 89 56 h₁. h₁. PUNCT foster-285 89 57 this this DET foster-285 89 58 procedure procedure NOUN foster-285 89 59 was be AUX foster-285 89 60 selected select VERB foster-285 89 61 because because SCONJ foster-285 89 62 it it PRON foster-285 89 63 effectively effectively ADV foster-285 89 64 compares compare VERB foster-285 89 65 the the DET foster-285 89 66 mean mean ADJ foster-285 89 67 scores score NOUN foster-285 89 68 of of ADP foster-285 89 69 two two NUM foster-285 89 70 independent independent ADJ foster-285 89 71 groups group NOUN foster-285 89 72 , , PUNCT foster-285 89 73 thereby thereby ADV foster-285 89 74 providing provide VERB foster-285 89 75 empirical empirical ADJ foster-285 89 76 evidence evidence NOUN foster-285 89 77 regarding regard VERB foster-285 89 78 the the DET foster-285 89 79 efficacy efficacy NOUN foster-285 89 80 of of ADP foster-285 89 81 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 89 82 lms lm NOUN foster-285 89 83 in in ADP foster-285 89 84 enhancing enhance VERB foster-285 89 85 students student NOUN foster-285 89 86 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 89 87 english english ADJ foster-285 89 88 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 89 89 . . PUNCT foster-285 90 1 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 90 2 rauf rauf PROPN foster-285 90 3 et et PROPN foster-285 90 4 al al PROPN foster-285 90 5 . . PROPN foster-285 90 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 90 7 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 90 8 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 90 9 fauziyyah fauziyyah VERB foster-285 90 10 et et PROPN foster-285 90 11 al al PROPN foster-285 90 12 . . PROPN foster-285 90 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 90 14 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 90 15 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 90 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 91 1 results result VERB foster-285 91 2 the the DET foster-285 91 3 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 91 4 of of ADP foster-285 91 5 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 91 6 lms lm NOUN foster-285 91 7 facilitated facilitate VERB foster-285 91 8 a a DET foster-285 91 9 structured structured ADJ foster-285 91 10 and and CCONJ foster-285 91 11 systematic systematic ADJ foster-285 91 12 learning learning NOUN foster-285 91 13 process process NOUN foster-285 91 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 91 15 organized organize VERB foster-285 91 16 into into ADP foster-285 91 17 opening opening NOUN foster-285 91 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 91 19 core core NOUN foster-285 91 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 91 21 and and CCONJ foster-285 91 22 closing closing NOUN foster-285 91 23 phases phase NOUN foster-285 91 24 . . PUNCT foster-285 92 1 during during ADP foster-285 92 2 the the DET foster-285 92 3 opening opening NOUN foster-285 92 4 stage stage NOUN foster-285 92 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 92 6 students student NOUN foster-285 92 7 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 92 8 prior prior ADJ foster-285 92 9 knowledge knowledge NOUN foster-285 92 10 was be AUX foster-285 92 11 activated activate VERB foster-285 92 12 and and CCONJ foster-285 92 13 learning learn VERB foster-285 92 14 objectives objective NOUN foster-285 92 15 were be AUX foster-285 92 16 introduced introduce VERB foster-285 92 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 92 18 followed follow VERB foster-285 92 19 by by ADP foster-285 92 20 the the DET foster-285 92 21 administration administration NOUN foster-285 92 22 of of ADP foster-285 92 23 a a DET foster-285 92 24 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 92 25 . . PUNCT foster-285 93 1 the the DET foster-285 93 2 core core NOUN foster-285 93 3 activities activity NOUN foster-285 93 4 emphasized emphasize VERB foster-285 93 5 interaction interaction NOUN foster-285 93 6 with with ADP foster-285 93 7 learning learn VERB foster-285 93 8 materials material NOUN foster-285 93 9 through through ADP foster-285 93 10 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 93 11 lms lm NOUN foster-285 93 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 93 13 while while SCONJ foster-285 93 14 the the DET foster-285 93 15 closing closing NOUN foster-285 93 16 stage stage NOUN foster-285 93 17 focused focus VERB foster-285 93 18 on on ADP foster-285 93 19 consolidation consolidation NOUN foster-285 93 20 and and CCONJ foster-285 93 21 evaluation evaluation NOUN foster-285 93 22 . . PUNCT foster-285 94 1 quantitative quantitative ADJ foster-285 94 2 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 94 3 revealed reveal VERB foster-285 94 4 a a DET foster-285 94 5 clear clear ADJ foster-285 94 6 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 94 7 in in ADP foster-285 94 8 student student NOUN foster-285 94 9 performance performance NOUN foster-285 94 10 in in ADP foster-285 94 11 the the DET foster-285 94 12 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 94 13 group group NOUN foster-285 94 14 . . PUNCT foster-285 95 1 the the DET foster-285 95 2 mean mean ADJ foster-285 95 3 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 95 4 score score NOUN foster-285 95 5 was be AUX foster-285 95 6 66.8 66.8 NUM foster-285 95 7 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 95 8 sd sd NOUN foster-285 95 9 = = SYM foster-285 95 10 6.1 6.1 NUM foster-285 95 11 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 95 12 median median NOUN foster-285 95 13 = = NOUN foster-285 95 14 68.0 68.0 NUM foster-285 95 15 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 95 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 95 17 which which PRON foster-285 95 18 increased increase VERB foster-285 95 19 significantly significantly ADV foster-285 95 20 to to ADP foster-285 95 21 80.5 80.5 NUM foster-285 95 22 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 95 23 sd sd NOUN foster-285 95 24 = = SYM foster-285 95 25 6.2 6.2 NUM foster-285 95 26 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 95 27 median median NOUN foster-285 95 28 = = PUNCT foster-285 95 29 81.0 81.0 NUM foster-285 95 30 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 95 31 in in ADP foster-285 95 32 the the DET foster-285 95 33 posttest posttest NOUN foster-285 95 34 . . PUNCT foster-285 96 1 in in ADP foster-285 96 2 contrast contrast NOUN foster-285 96 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 96 4 the the DET foster-285 96 5 control control NOUN foster-285 96 6 group group NOUN foster-285 96 7 showed show VERB foster-285 96 8 more more ADV foster-285 96 9 modest modest ADJ foster-285 96 10 gains gain NOUN foster-285 96 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 96 12 with with ADP foster-285 96 13 the the DET foster-285 96 14 mean mean ADJ foster-285 96 15 score score NOUN foster-285 96 16 rising rise VERB foster-285 96 17 from from ADP foster-285 96 18 66.5 66.5 NUM foster-285 96 19 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 96 20 sd sd NOUN foster-285 96 21 = = SYM foster-285 96 22 6.0 6.0 NUM foster-285 96 23 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 96 24 median median NOUN foster-285 96 25 = = NOUN foster-285 96 26 68.0 68.0 NUM foster-285 96 27 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 96 28 in in ADP foster-285 96 29 the the DET foster-285 96 30 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 96 31 to to ADP foster-285 96 32 71.2 71.2 NUM foster-285 96 33 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 96 34 sd sd NOUN foster-285 96 35 = = SYM foster-285 96 36 6.3 6.3 NUM foster-285 96 37 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 96 38 median median NOUN foster-285 96 39 = = NOUN foster-285 96 40 71.0 71.0 NUM foster-285 96 41 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 96 42 in in ADP foster-285 96 43 the the DET foster-285 96 44 posttest posttest NOUN foster-285 96 45 . . PUNCT foster-285 97 1 statistical statistical ADJ foster-285 97 2 testing testing NOUN foster-285 97 3 confirmed confirm VERB foster-285 97 4 that that SCONJ foster-285 97 5 both both DET foster-285 97 6 groups group NOUN foster-285 97 7 were be AUX foster-285 97 8 equivalent equivalent ADJ foster-285 97 9 at at ADP foster-285 97 10 baseline baseline NOUN foster-285 97 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 97 12 as as SCONJ foster-285 97 13 indicated indicate VERB foster-285 97 14 by by ADP foster-285 97 15 the the DET foster-285 97 16 nonsignificant nonsignificant ADJ foster-285 97 17 difference difference NOUN foster-285 97 18 in in ADP foster-285 97 19 pretest pretest ADJ foster-285 97 20 scores score NOUN foster-285 97 21 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 97 22 t t NOUN foster-285 97 23 = = PUNCT foster-285 97 24 0.057 0.057 NUM foster-285 97 25 , , PUNCT foster-285 97 26 p p X foster-285 97 27 > > X foster-285 97 28 .05 .05 NUM foster-285 97 29 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 97 30 . . PUNCT foster-285 98 1 however however ADV foster-285 98 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 98 3 the the DET foster-285 98 4 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 98 5 results result NOUN foster-285 98 6 demonstrated demonstrate VERB foster-285 98 7 a a DET foster-285 98 8 significant significant ADJ foster-285 98 9 advantage advantage NOUN foster-285 98 10 for for ADP foster-285 98 11 the the DET foster-285 98 12 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 98 13 group group NOUN foster-285 98 14 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 98 15 t t NOUN foster-285 98 16 = = SYM foster-285 98 17 4.47 4.47 NUM foster-285 98 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 98 19 p p X foster-285 98 20 < < X foster-285 98 21 .05 .05 NUM foster-285 98 22 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 98 23 . . PUNCT foster-285 99 1 paired pair VERB foster-285 99 2 sample sample NOUN foster-285 99 3 t t PROPN foster-285 99 4 - - PUNCT foster-285 99 5 tests test NOUN foster-285 99 6 further far ADV foster-285 99 7 indicated indicate VERB foster-285 99 8 significant significant ADJ foster-285 99 9 within within ADP foster-285 99 10 - - PUNCT foster-285 99 11 group group NOUN foster-285 99 12 improvements improvement NOUN foster-285 99 13 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 99 14 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 99 15 group group NOUN foster-285 99 16 : : PUNCT foster-285 99 17 t t PROPN foster-285 99 18 = = NUM foster-285 99 19 8.65 8.65 NUM foster-285 99 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 99 21 p p X foster-285 99 22 < < X foster-285 99 23 .05 .05 NUM foster-285 99 24 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 99 25 control control NOUN foster-285 99 26 group group NOUN foster-285 99 27 : : PUNCT foster-285 99 28 t t NOUN foster-285 99 29 = = NUM foster-285 99 30 3.46 3.46 NUM foster-285 99 31 , , PUNCT foster-285 99 32 p p X foster-285 99 33 < < X foster-285 99 34 .05 .05 NUM foster-285 99 35 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 99 36 , , PUNCT foster-285 99 37 with with ADP foster-285 99 38 the the DET foster-285 99 39 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 99 40 group group NOUN foster-285 99 41 achieving achieve VERB foster-285 99 42 substantially substantially ADV foster-285 99 43 greater great ADJ foster-285 99 44 learning learning NOUN foster-285 99 45 gains gain NOUN foster-285 99 46 . . PUNCT foster-285 100 1 in in ADP foster-285 100 2 summary summary NOUN foster-285 100 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 100 4 students student NOUN foster-285 100 5 taught teach VERB foster-285 100 6 with with ADP foster-285 100 7 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 100 8 lms lm NOUN foster-285 100 9 improved improve VERB foster-285 100 10 by by ADP foster-285 100 11 an an DET foster-285 100 12 average average NOUN foster-285 100 13 of of ADP foster-285 100 14 13.7 13.7 NUM foster-285 100 15 points point NOUN foster-285 100 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 100 17 compared compare VERB foster-285 100 18 to to ADP foster-285 100 19 only only ADV foster-285 100 20 4.7 4.7 NUM foster-285 100 21 points point NOUN foster-285 100 22 in in ADP foster-285 100 23 the the DET foster-285 100 24 control control NOUN foster-285 100 25 group group NOUN foster-285 100 26 . . PUNCT foster-285 101 1 while while SCONJ foster-285 101 2 both both DET foster-285 101 3 groups group NOUN foster-285 101 4 showed show VERB foster-285 101 5 progress progress NOUN foster-285 101 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 101 7 the the DET foster-285 101 8 findings finding NOUN foster-285 101 9 provide provide VERB foster-285 101 10 strong strong ADJ foster-285 101 11 evidence evidence NOUN foster-285 101 12 that that SCONJ foster-285 101 13 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 101 14 lms lms PROPN foster-285 101 15 is be AUX foster-285 101 16 more more ADV foster-285 101 17 effective effective ADJ foster-285 101 18 than than ADP foster-285 101 19 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 101 20 - - PUNCT foster-285 101 21 based base VERB foster-285 101 22 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 101 23 in in ADP foster-285 101 24 enhancing enhance VERB foster-285 101 25 students student NOUN foster-285 101 26 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 101 27 english english PROPN foster-285 101 28 learning learn VERB foster-285 101 29 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 101 30 . . PUNCT foster-285 102 1 quantitative quantitative ADJ foster-285 102 2 findings finding NOUN foster-285 102 3 in in ADP foster-285 102 4 the the DET foster-285 102 5 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 102 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 102 7 both both CCONJ foster-285 102 8 the the DET foster-285 102 9 highest high ADJ foster-285 102 10 and and CCONJ foster-285 102 11 lowest low ADJ foster-285 102 12 scores score NOUN foster-285 102 13 were be AUX foster-285 102 14 recorded record VERB foster-285 102 15 at at ADP foster-285 102 16 78 78 NUM foster-285 102 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 103 1 based base VERB foster-285 103 2 on on ADP foster-285 103 3 statistical statistical ADJ foster-285 103 4 calculations calculation NOUN foster-285 103 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 103 6 the the DET foster-285 103 7 mean mean ADJ foster-285 103 8 score score NOUN foster-285 103 9 of of ADP foster-285 103 10 the the DET foster-285 103 11 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 103 12 was be AUX foster-285 103 13 66.8 66.8 NUM foster-285 103 14 with with ADP foster-285 103 15 a a DET foster-285 103 16 standard standard ADJ foster-285 103 17 deviation deviation NOUN foster-285 103 18 of of ADP foster-285 103 19 6.1 6.1 NUM foster-285 103 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 104 1 meanwhile meanwhile ADV foster-285 104 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 104 3 the the DET foster-285 104 4 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 104 5 results result NOUN foster-285 104 6 demonstrated demonstrate VERB foster-285 104 7 a a DET foster-285 104 8 substantial substantial ADJ foster-285 104 9 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 104 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 104 11 with with ADP foster-285 104 12 a a DET foster-285 104 13 mean mean ADJ foster-285 104 14 score score NOUN foster-285 104 15 of of ADP foster-285 104 16 80.5 80.5 NUM foster-285 104 17 and and CCONJ foster-285 104 18 a a DET foster-285 104 19 standard standard ADJ foster-285 104 20 deviation deviation NOUN foster-285 104 21 of of ADP foster-285 104 22 6.2 6.2 NUM foster-285 104 23 . . PUNCT foster-285 105 1 the the DET foster-285 105 2 median median ADJ foster-285 105 3 score score NOUN foster-285 105 4 also also ADV foster-285 105 5 increased increase VERB foster-285 105 6 from from ADP foster-285 105 7 67.0 67.0 NUM foster-285 105 8 in in ADP foster-285 105 9 the the DET foster-285 105 10 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 105 11 to to ADP foster-285 105 12 81.0 81.0 NUM foster-285 105 13 in in ADP foster-285 105 14 the the DET foster-285 105 15 posttest posttest NOUN foster-285 105 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 105 17 indicating indicate VERB foster-285 105 18 that that SCONJ foster-285 105 19 not not PART foster-285 105 20 only only ADV foster-285 105 21 did do AUX foster-285 105 22 the the DET foster-285 105 23 average average ADJ foster-285 105 24 performance performance NOUN foster-285 105 25 improve improve VERB foster-285 105 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 105 27 but but CCONJ foster-285 105 28 the the DET foster-285 105 29 overall overall ADJ foster-285 105 30 distribution distribution NOUN foster-285 105 31 of of ADP foster-285 105 32 scores score NOUN foster-285 105 33 also also ADV foster-285 105 34 shifted shift VERB foster-285 105 35 positively positively ADV foster-285 105 36 . . PUNCT foster-285 106 1 table table NOUN foster-285 106 2 2 2 NUM foster-285 106 3 . . PUNCT foster-285 106 4 descriptive descriptive ADJ foster-285 106 5 statistics statistic NOUN foster-285 106 6 of of ADP foster-285 106 7 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 106 8 and and CCONJ foster-285 106 9 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 106 10 results result NOUN foster-285 106 11 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 106 12 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 106 13 group group NOUN foster-285 106 14 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 106 15 test test NOUN foster-285 106 16 mean mean NOUN foster-285 106 17 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 106 18 x̄ x̄ NOUN foster-285 106 19 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 106 20 standard standard ADJ foster-285 106 21 deviation deviation NOUN foster-285 106 22 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 106 23 sd sd NOUN foster-285 106 24 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 106 25 median median ADJ foster-285 106 26 range range NOUN foster-285 106 27 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 106 28 max max PROPN foster-285 106 29 – – PUNCT foster-285 106 30 min min NOUN foster-285 106 31 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 106 32 pretest pretest VERB foster-285 106 33 66.8 66.8 NUM foster-285 106 34 6.1 6.1 NUM foster-285 106 35 68.0 68.0 NUM foster-285 106 36 78 78 NUM foster-285 106 37 – – PUNCT foster-285 106 38 78 78 NUM foster-285 106 39 post post NOUN foster-285 106 40 - - ADJ foster-285 106 41 test test ADJ foster-285 106 42 80.5 80.5 NUM foster-285 106 43 6.2 6.2 NUM foster-285 106 44 81.0 81.0 NUM foster-285 106 45 — — PUNCT foster-285 106 46 the the DET foster-285 106 47 descriptive descriptive ADJ foster-285 106 48 statistical statistical ADJ foster-285 106 49 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 106 50 of of ADP foster-285 106 51 the the DET foster-285 106 52 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 106 53 group group NOUN foster-285 106 54 demonstrated demonstrate VERB foster-285 106 55 a a DET foster-285 106 56 clear clear ADJ foster-285 106 57 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 106 58 in in ADP foster-285 106 59 learning learn VERB foster-285 106 60 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 106 61 after after ADP foster-285 106 62 the the DET foster-285 106 63 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 106 64 of of ADP foster-285 106 65 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 106 66 lms lms PROPN foster-285 106 67 . . PUNCT foster-285 107 1 as as SCONJ foster-285 107 2 shown show VERB foster-285 107 3 in in ADP foster-285 107 4 table table NOUN foster-285 107 5 1 1 NUM foster-285 107 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 107 7 the the DET foster-285 107 8 mean mean ADJ foster-285 107 9 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 107 10 score score NOUN foster-285 107 11 was be AUX foster-285 107 12 66.8 66.8 NUM foster-285 107 13 with with ADP foster-285 107 14 a a DET foster-285 107 15 standard standard ADJ foster-285 107 16 deviation deviation NOUN foster-285 107 17 of of ADP foster-285 107 18 6.1 6.1 NUM foster-285 107 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 107 20 while while SCONJ foster-285 107 21 the the DET foster-285 107 22 median median ADJ foster-285 107 23 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 107 24 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NUM foster-285 107 25 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 107 26 © © PROPN foster-285 107 27 the the DET foster-285 107 28 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 107 29 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 107 30 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 107 31 , , PUNCT foster-285 107 32 no no INTJ foster-285 107 33 . . NOUN foster-285 107 34 4 4 NUM foster-285 107 35 , , PUNCT foster-285 107 36 october october NOUN foster-285 107 37 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 107 38 e e NOUN foster-285 107 39 - - PUNCT foster-285 107 40 issn issn ADJ foster-285 107 41 : : PUNCT foster-285 107 42 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 107 43 - - SYM foster-285 107 44 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 107 45 p p NOUN foster-285 107 46 - - PUNCT foster-285 107 47 issn issn NOUN foster-285 107 48 : : PUNCT foster-285 107 49 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 107 50 - - SYM foster-285 107 51 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 107 52 368 368 NUM foster-285 107 53 score score NOUN foster-285 107 54 was be AUX foster-285 107 55 68.0 68.0 NUM foster-285 107 56 . . PUNCT foster-285 108 1 the the DET foster-285 108 2 range range NOUN foster-285 108 3 of of ADP foster-285 108 4 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 108 5 scores score NOUN foster-285 108 6 was be AUX foster-285 108 7 narrow narrow ADJ foster-285 108 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 108 9 with with ADP foster-285 108 10 both both CCONJ foster-285 108 11 the the DET foster-285 108 12 maximum maximum ADJ foster-285 108 13 and and CCONJ foster-285 108 14 minimum minimum NOUN foster-285 108 15 scores score NOUN foster-285 108 16 recorded record VERB foster-285 108 17 at at ADP foster-285 108 18 78 78 NUM foster-285 108 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 108 20 indicating indicate VERB foster-285 108 21 relatively relatively ADV foster-285 108 22 limited limited ADJ foster-285 108 23 variation variation NOUN foster-285 108 24 among among ADP foster-285 108 25 students student NOUN foster-285 108 26 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 108 27 initial initial ADJ foster-285 108 28 performance performance NOUN foster-285 108 29 . . PUNCT foster-285 109 1 in in ADP foster-285 109 2 contrast contrast NOUN foster-285 109 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 109 4 the the DET foster-285 109 5 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 109 6 results result NOUN foster-285 109 7 revealed reveal VERB foster-285 109 8 a a DET foster-285 109 9 notable notable ADJ foster-285 109 10 increase increase NOUN foster-285 109 11 in in ADP foster-285 109 12 performance performance NOUN foster-285 109 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 109 14 with with ADP foster-285 109 15 the the DET foster-285 109 16 mean mean ADJ foster-285 109 17 score score NOUN foster-285 109 18 rising rise VERB foster-285 109 19 to to ADP foster-285 109 20 80.5 80.5 NUM foster-285 109 21 and and CCONJ foster-285 109 22 the the DET foster-285 109 23 standard standard ADJ foster-285 109 24 deviation deviation NOUN foster-285 109 25 slightly slightly ADV foster-285 109 26 higher high ADJ foster-285 109 27 at at ADP foster-285 109 28 6.2 6.2 NUM foster-285 109 29 . . PUNCT foster-285 110 1 the the DET foster-285 110 2 median median ADJ foster-285 110 3 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 110 4 scores score NOUN foster-285 110 5 also also ADV foster-285 110 6 increased increase VERB foster-285 110 7 to to ADP foster-285 110 8 81.0 81.0 NUM foster-285 110 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 110 10 reflecting reflect VERB foster-285 110 11 a a DET foster-285 110 12 general general ADJ foster-285 110 13 upward upward ADJ foster-285 110 14 shift shift NOUN foster-285 110 15 in in ADP foster-285 110 16 the the DET foster-285 110 17 overall overall ADJ foster-285 110 18 score score NOUN foster-285 110 19 distribution distribution NOUN foster-285 110 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 111 1 these these DET foster-285 111 2 findings finding NOUN foster-285 111 3 suggest suggest VERB foster-285 111 4 that that SCONJ foster-285 111 5 the the DET foster-285 111 6 application application NOUN foster-285 111 7 of of ADP foster-285 111 8 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 111 9 lms lms PROPN foster-285 111 10 had have VERB foster-285 111 11 a a DET foster-285 111 12 positive positive ADJ foster-285 111 13 influence influence NOUN foster-285 111 14 on on ADP foster-285 111 15 students student NOUN foster-285 111 16 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 111 17 english english PROPN foster-285 111 18 learning learning NOUN foster-285 111 19 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 111 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 111 21 as as SCONJ foster-285 111 22 evidenced evidence VERB foster-285 111 23 by by ADP foster-285 111 24 the the DET foster-285 111 25 higher high ADJ foster-285 111 26 central central ADJ foster-285 111 27 tendency tendency NOUN foster-285 111 28 measures measure NOUN foster-285 111 29 in in ADP foster-285 111 30 the the DET foster-285 111 31 posttest posttest NOUN foster-285 111 32 compared compare VERB foster-285 111 33 to to ADP foster-285 111 34 the the DET foster-285 111 35 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 111 36 . . PUNCT foster-285 112 1 control control NOUN foster-285 112 2 group group PROPN foster-285 112 3 in in ADP foster-285 112 4 the the DET foster-285 112 5 control control NOUN foster-285 112 6 group group NOUN foster-285 112 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 112 8 the the DET foster-285 112 9 learning learning NOUN foster-285 112 10 process process NOUN foster-285 112 11 was be AUX foster-285 112 12 conducted conduct VERB foster-285 112 13 using use VERB foster-285 112 14 the the DET foster-285 112 15 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 112 16 method method NOUN foster-285 112 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 113 1 the the DET foster-285 113 2 session session NOUN foster-285 113 3 began begin VERB foster-285 113 4 with with ADP foster-285 113 5 preparation preparation NOUN foster-285 113 6 activities activity NOUN foster-285 113 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 113 8 including include VERB foster-285 113 9 apperception apperception NOUN foster-285 113 10 and and CCONJ foster-285 113 11 the the DET foster-285 113 12 administration administration NOUN foster-285 113 13 of of ADP foster-285 113 14 a a DET foster-285 113 15 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 113 16 in in ADP foster-285 113 17 which which PRON foster-285 113 18 students student NOUN foster-285 113 19 were be AUX foster-285 113 20 asked ask VERB foster-285 113 21 to to PART foster-285 113 22 write write VERB foster-285 113 23 an an DET foster-285 113 24 argumentative argumentative ADJ foster-285 113 25 discourse discourse NOUN foster-285 113 26 individually individually ADV foster-285 113 27 . . PUNCT foster-285 114 1 the the DET foster-285 114 2 teacher teacher NOUN foster-285 114 3 then then ADV foster-285 114 4 delivered deliver VERB foster-285 114 5 the the DET foster-285 114 6 instructional instructional ADJ foster-285 114 7 material material NOUN foster-285 114 8 on on ADP foster-285 114 9 argumentative argumentative ADJ foster-285 114 10 discourse discourse NOUN foster-285 114 11 while while SCONJ foster-285 114 12 students student NOUN foster-285 114 13 listened listen VERB foster-285 114 14 attentively attentively ADV foster-285 114 15 . . PUNCT foster-285 115 1 following follow VERB foster-285 115 2 the the DET foster-285 115 3 explanation explanation NOUN foster-285 115 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 115 5 students student NOUN foster-285 115 6 completed complete VERB foster-285 115 7 a a DET foster-285 115 8 post post NOUN foster-285 115 9 - - NOUN foster-285 115 10 test test NOUN foster-285 115 11 by by ADP foster-285 115 12 writing write VERB foster-285 115 13 an an DET foster-285 115 14 argumentative argumentative ADJ foster-285 115 15 text text NOUN foster-285 115 16 based base VERB foster-285 115 17 on on ADP foster-285 115 18 a a DET foster-285 115 19 predetermined predetermined ADJ foster-285 115 20 theme theme NOUN foster-285 115 21 . . PUNCT foster-285 116 1 in in ADP foster-285 116 2 the the DET foster-285 116 3 closing closing NOUN foster-285 116 4 phase phase NOUN foster-285 116 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 116 6 students student NOUN foster-285 116 7 summarized summarize VERB foster-285 116 8 the the DET foster-285 116 9 lesson lesson NOUN foster-285 116 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 116 11 and and CCONJ foster-285 116 12 the the DET foster-285 116 13 teacher teacher NOUN foster-285 116 14 reinforced reinforce VERB foster-285 116 15 the the DET foster-285 116 16 key key ADJ foster-285 116 17 concepts concept NOUN foster-285 116 18 as as ADP foster-285 116 19 a a DET foster-285 116 20 form form NOUN foster-285 116 21 of of ADP foster-285 116 22 reflection reflection NOUN foster-285 116 23 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 116 24 amiri amiri PROPN foster-285 116 25 et et PROPN foster-285 116 26 al al PROPN foster-285 116 27 . . PROPN foster-285 116 28 , , PUNCT foster-285 116 29 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 116 30 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 116 31 suarno suarno NOUN foster-285 116 32 & & CCONJ foster-285 116 33 firdaus firdaus PROPN foster-285 116 34 , , PUNCT foster-285 116 35 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 116 36 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 116 37 . . PUNCT foster-285 117 1 table table NOUN foster-285 117 2 3 3 NUM foster-285 117 3 . . PUNCT foster-285 117 4 comparison comparison NOUN foster-285 117 5 of of ADP foster-285 117 6 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 117 7 and and CCONJ foster-285 117 8 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 117 9 results result NOUN foster-285 117 10 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 117 11 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 117 12 and and CCONJ foster-285 117 13 control control NOUN foster-285 117 14 groups group NOUN foster-285 117 15 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 117 16 group group NOUN foster-285 117 17 test test NOUN foster-285 117 18 mean mean NOUN foster-285 117 19 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 117 20 x̄ x̄ NOUN foster-285 117 21 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 117 22 standard standard ADJ foster-285 117 23 deviation deviation NOUN foster-285 117 24 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 117 25 sd sd NOUN foster-285 117 26 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 117 27 median median ADJ foster-285 117 28 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 117 29 group group NOUN foster-285 117 30 pretest pretest VERB foster-285 117 31 66.8 66.8 NUM foster-285 117 32 6.1 6.1 NUM foster-285 117 33 68.0 68.0 NUM foster-285 117 34 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 117 35 group group NOUN foster-285 117 36 post post NOUN foster-285 117 37 - - ADJ foster-285 117 38 test test ADJ foster-285 117 39 80.5 80.5 NUM foster-285 117 40 6.2 6.2 NUM foster-285 117 41 81.0 81.0 NUM foster-285 117 42 control control NOUN foster-285 117 43 group group NOUN foster-285 117 44 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 118 1 66.5 66.5 NUM foster-285 118 2 * * SYM foster-285 118 3 6.0 6.0 NUM foster-285 118 4 * * SYM foster-285 118 5 68.0 68.0 NUM foster-285 118 6 * * PUNCT foster-285 118 7 control control PROPN foster-285 118 8 group group NOUN foster-285 118 9 post post NOUN foster-285 118 10 - - ADJ foster-285 118 11 test test NOUN foster-285 118 12 71.2 71.2 NUM foster-285 118 13 * * NOUN foster-285 118 14 6.3 6.3 NUM foster-285 118 15 * * NUM foster-285 118 16 71.0 71.0 NUM foster-285 118 17 * * PUNCT foster-285 118 18 the the DET foster-285 118 19 comparative comparative ADJ foster-285 118 20 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 118 21 indicated indicate VERB foster-285 118 22 clear clear ADJ foster-285 118 23 distinctions distinction NOUN foster-285 118 24 in in ADP foster-285 118 25 student student NOUN foster-285 118 26 performance performance NOUN foster-285 118 27 between between ADP foster-285 118 28 the the DET foster-285 118 29 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 118 30 and and CCONJ foster-285 118 31 control control NOUN foster-285 118 32 groups group NOUN foster-285 118 33 . . PUNCT foster-285 119 1 as as SCONJ foster-285 119 2 shown show VERB foster-285 119 3 in in ADP foster-285 119 4 table table NOUN foster-285 119 5 2 2 NUM foster-285 119 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 119 7 both both DET foster-285 119 8 groups group NOUN foster-285 119 9 obtained obtain VERB foster-285 119 10 nearly nearly ADV foster-285 119 11 identical identical ADJ foster-285 119 12 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 119 13 mean mean NOUN foster-285 119 14 scores score NOUN foster-285 119 15 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 119 16 66.8 66.8 NUM foster-285 119 17 for for ADP foster-285 119 18 the the DET foster-285 119 19 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 119 20 group group NOUN foster-285 119 21 and and CCONJ foster-285 119 22 66.5 66.5 NUM foster-285 119 23 for for ADP foster-285 119 24 the the DET foster-285 119 25 control control NOUN foster-285 119 26 group group NOUN foster-285 119 27 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 119 28 with with ADP foster-285 119 29 similar similar ADJ foster-285 119 30 variability variability NOUN foster-285 119 31 , , PUNCT foster-285 119 32 confirming confirm VERB foster-285 119 33 their their PRON foster-285 119 34 equivalence equivalence NOUN foster-285 119 35 at at ADP foster-285 119 36 the the DET foster-285 119 37 outset outset NOUN foster-285 119 38 of of ADP foster-285 119 39 the the DET foster-285 119 40 study study NOUN foster-285 119 41 . . PUNCT foster-285 120 1 following follow VERB foster-285 120 2 the the DET foster-285 120 3 intervention intervention NOUN foster-285 120 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 120 5 a a DET foster-285 120 6 substantial substantial ADJ foster-285 120 7 difference difference NOUN foster-285 120 8 emerged emerge VERB foster-285 120 9 . . PUNCT foster-285 121 1 students student NOUN foster-285 121 2 in in ADP foster-285 121 3 the the DET foster-285 121 4 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 121 5 group group NOUN foster-285 121 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 121 7 instructed instruct VERB foster-285 121 8 through through ADP foster-285 121 9 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 121 10 lms lm NOUN foster-285 121 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 121 12 achieved achieve VERB foster-285 121 13 a a DET foster-285 121 14 post post ADJ foster-285 121 15 - - ADJ foster-285 121 16 test test ADJ foster-285 121 17 mean mean NOUN foster-285 121 18 score score NOUN foster-285 121 19 of of ADP foster-285 121 20 80.5 80.5 NUM foster-285 121 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 121 22 reflecting reflect VERB foster-285 121 23 a a DET foster-285 121 24 marked mark VERB foster-285 121 25 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 121 26 over over ADP foster-285 121 27 their their PRON foster-285 121 28 pretest pretest ADJ foster-285 121 29 results result NOUN foster-285 121 30 . . PUNCT foster-285 122 1 conversely conversely ADV foster-285 122 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 122 3 the the DET foster-285 122 4 control control NOUN foster-285 122 5 group group NOUN foster-285 122 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 122 7 taught teach VERB foster-285 122 8 through through ADP foster-285 122 9 conventional conventional ADJ foster-285 122 10 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 122 11 methods method NOUN foster-285 122 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 122 13 attained attain VERB foster-285 122 14 a a DET foster-285 122 15 lower low ADJ foster-285 122 16 post post ADJ foster-285 122 17 - - ADJ foster-285 122 18 test test ADJ foster-285 122 19 mean mean NOUN foster-285 122 20 score score NOUN foster-285 122 21 of of ADP foster-285 122 22 71.2 71.2 NUM foster-285 122 23 . . PUNCT foster-285 123 1 the the DET foster-285 123 2 median median ADJ foster-285 123 3 values value NOUN foster-285 123 4 reinforced reinforce VERB foster-285 123 5 this this DET foster-285 123 6 pattern pattern NOUN foster-285 123 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 123 8 with with ADP foster-285 123 9 the the DET foster-285 123 10 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 123 11 group group NOUN foster-285 123 12 reaching reach VERB foster-285 123 13 81.0 81.0 NUM foster-285 123 14 compared compare VERB foster-285 123 15 to to ADP foster-285 123 16 71.0 71.0 NUM foster-285 123 17 for for ADP foster-285 123 18 the the DET foster-285 123 19 control control NOUN foster-285 123 20 group group NOUN foster-285 123 21 . . PUNCT foster-285 124 1 these these DET foster-285 124 2 results result NOUN foster-285 124 3 demonstrate demonstrate VERB foster-285 124 4 that that SCONJ foster-285 124 5 the the DET foster-285 124 6 use use NOUN foster-285 124 7 of of ADP foster-285 124 8 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 124 9 lms lm NOUN foster-285 124 10 was be AUX foster-285 124 11 considerably considerably ADV foster-285 124 12 more more ADV foster-285 124 13 effective effective ADJ foster-285 124 14 than than ADP foster-285 124 15 traditional traditional ADJ foster-285 124 16 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 124 17 - - PUNCT foster-285 124 18 based base VERB foster-285 124 19 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 124 20 in in ADP foster-285 124 21 improving improve VERB foster-285 124 22 students student NOUN foster-285 124 23 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 124 24 english english NOUN foster-285 124 25 learning learn VERB foster-285 124 26 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 124 27 . . PUNCT foster-285 125 1 table table NOUN foster-285 125 2 4 4 NUM foster-285 125 3 . . PUNCT foster-285 125 4 descriptive descriptive ADJ foster-285 125 5 statistics statistic NOUN foster-285 125 6 of of ADP foster-285 125 7 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 125 8 and and CCONJ foster-285 125 9 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 125 10 results result NOUN foster-285 125 11 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 125 12 control control NOUN foster-285 125 13 group group NOUN foster-285 125 14 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 126 1 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 127 1 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 127 2 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 127 3 © © PROPN foster-285 127 4 the the DET foster-285 127 5 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 127 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 127 7 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 127 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 127 9 no no INTJ foster-285 127 10 . . NOUN foster-285 127 11 4 4 NUM foster-285 127 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 127 13 october october NOUN foster-285 127 14 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 127 15 e e NOUN foster-285 127 16 - - PUNCT foster-285 127 17 issn issn ADJ foster-285 127 18 : : PUNCT foster-285 127 19 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 127 20 - - SYM foster-285 127 21 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 127 22 p p NOUN foster-285 127 23 - - PUNCT foster-285 127 24 issn issn NOUN foster-285 127 25 : : PUNCT foster-285 127 26 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 127 27 - - SYM foster-285 127 28 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 127 29 369 369 NUM foster-285 127 30 test test NOUN foster-285 127 31 mean mean NOUN foster-285 127 32 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 127 33 x̄ x̄ NOUN foster-285 127 34 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 127 35 standard standard ADJ foster-285 127 36 deviation deviation NOUN foster-285 127 37 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 127 38 sd sd NOUN foster-285 127 39 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 127 40 median median NOUN foster-285 127 41 * * PUNCT foster-285 127 42 range range NOUN foster-285 127 43 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 127 44 max max PROPN foster-285 127 45 – – PUNCT foster-285 127 46 min min NOUN foster-285 127 47 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 127 48 pretest pretest VERB foster-285 127 49 66.7 66.7 NUM foster-285 127 50 7.3 7.3 NUM foster-285 127 51 — — PUNCT foster-285 127 52 79 79 NUM foster-285 127 53 – – SYM foster-285 128 1 53 53 NUM foster-285 128 2 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 128 3 73.0 73.0 NUM foster-285 128 4 6.8 6.8 NUM foster-285 128 5 — — PUNCT foster-285 128 6 79 79 NUM foster-285 128 7 – – PUNCT foster-285 128 8 53 53 NUM foster-285 128 9 descriptive descriptive ADJ foster-285 128 10 statistics statistic NOUN foster-285 128 11 for for ADP foster-285 128 12 the the DET foster-285 128 13 control control NOUN foster-285 128 14 group group NOUN foster-285 128 15 revealed reveal VERB foster-285 128 16 a a DET foster-285 128 17 modest modest ADJ foster-285 128 18 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 128 19 in in ADP foster-285 128 20 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 128 21 following follow VERB foster-285 128 22 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 128 23 through through ADP foster-285 128 24 the the DET foster-285 128 25 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 128 26 method method NOUN foster-285 128 27 . . PUNCT foster-285 129 1 in in ADP foster-285 129 2 the the DET foster-285 129 3 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 129 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 129 5 scores score NOUN foster-285 129 6 ranged range VERB foster-285 129 7 from from ADP foster-285 129 8 53 53 NUM foster-285 129 9 to to ADP foster-285 129 10 79 79 NUM foster-285 129 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 129 12 with with ADP foster-285 129 13 a a DET foster-285 129 14 mean mean NOUN foster-285 129 15 of of ADP foster-285 129 16 66.7 66.7 NUM foster-285 129 17 and and CCONJ foster-285 129 18 a a DET foster-285 129 19 standard standard ADJ foster-285 129 20 deviation deviation NOUN foster-285 129 21 of of ADP foster-285 129 22 7.3 7.3 NUM foster-285 129 23 . . PUNCT foster-285 130 1 after after ADP foster-285 130 2 the the DET foster-285 130 3 intervention intervention NOUN foster-285 130 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 130 5 the the DET foster-285 130 6 mean mean NOUN foster-285 130 7 increased increase VERB foster-285 130 8 slightly slightly ADV foster-285 130 9 to to ADP foster-285 130 10 73.0 73.0 NUM foster-285 130 11 with with ADP foster-285 130 12 a a DET foster-285 130 13 reduced reduce VERB foster-285 130 14 standard standard ADJ foster-285 130 15 deviation deviation NOUN foster-285 130 16 of of ADP foster-285 130 17 6.8 6.8 NUM foster-285 130 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 130 19 while while SCONJ foster-285 130 20 the the DET foster-285 130 21 score score NOUN foster-285 130 22 range range NOUN foster-285 130 23 remained remain VERB foster-285 130 24 unchanged unchanged ADJ foster-285 130 25 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 130 26 53–79 53–79 NUM foster-285 130 27 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 130 28 . . PUNCT foster-285 131 1 these these DET foster-285 131 2 results result NOUN foster-285 131 3 suggest suggest VERB foster-285 131 4 that that SCONJ foster-285 131 5 although although SCONJ foster-285 131 6 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 131 7 - - PUNCT foster-285 131 8 based base VERB foster-285 131 9 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 131 10 contributed contribute VERB foster-285 131 11 to to ADP foster-285 131 12 some some DET foster-285 131 13 gains gain NOUN foster-285 131 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 131 15 the the DET foster-285 131 16 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 131 17 was be AUX foster-285 131 18 comparatively comparatively ADV foster-285 131 19 limited limit VERB foster-285 131 20 when when SCONJ foster-285 131 21 contrasted contrast VERB foster-285 131 22 with with ADP foster-285 131 23 the the DET foster-285 131 24 substantial substantial ADJ foster-285 131 25 progress progress NOUN foster-285 131 26 observed observe VERB foster-285 131 27 in in ADP foster-285 131 28 the the DET foster-285 131 29 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 131 30 group group NOUN foster-285 131 31 using use VERB foster-285 131 32 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 131 33 lms lms PROPN foster-285 131 34 . . PUNCT foster-285 132 1 assumption assumption NOUN foster-285 132 2 testing test VERB foster-285 132 3 the the DET foster-285 132 4 assessment assessment NOUN foster-285 132 5 of of ADP foster-285 132 6 normality normality NOUN foster-285 132 7 revealed reveal VERB foster-285 132 8 skewness skewness NOUN foster-285 132 9 values value NOUN foster-285 132 10 of of ADP foster-285 132 11 – – PUNCT foster-285 132 12 0.45 0.45 NUM foster-285 132 13 and and CCONJ foster-285 132 14 – – PUNCT foster-285 132 15 0.29 0.29 NUM foster-285 132 16 for for ADP foster-285 132 17 the the DET foster-285 132 18 control control NOUN foster-285 132 19 group group NOUN foster-285 132 20 and and CCONJ foster-285 132 21 – – PUNCT foster-285 132 22 0.52 0.52 NUM foster-285 132 23 and and CCONJ foster-285 132 24 0.41 0.41 NUM foster-285 132 25 for for ADP foster-285 132 26 the the DET foster-285 132 27 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 132 28 group group NOUN foster-285 132 29 . . PUNCT foster-285 133 1 as as SCONJ foster-285 133 2 these these DET foster-285 133 3 figures figure NOUN foster-285 133 4 fell fall VERB foster-285 133 5 within within ADP foster-285 133 6 the the DET foster-285 133 7 acceptable acceptable ADJ foster-285 133 8 threshold threshold NOUN foster-285 133 9 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 133 10 – – PUNCT foster-285 133 11 1 1 NUM foster-285 133 12 to to PART foster-285 133 13 1 1 NUM foster-285 133 14 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 133 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 133 16 it it PRON foster-285 133 17 was be AUX foster-285 133 18 concluded conclude VERB foster-285 133 19 that that SCONJ foster-285 133 20 both both PRON foster-285 133 21 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 133 22 and and CCONJ foster-285 133 23 post post ADJ foster-285 133 24 - - ADJ foster-285 133 25 test test ADJ foster-285 133 26 data datum NOUN foster-285 133 27 followed follow VERB foster-285 133 28 a a DET foster-285 133 29 normal normal ADJ foster-285 133 30 distribution distribution NOUN foster-285 133 31 . . PUNCT foster-285 134 1 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN foster-285 134 2 was be AUX foster-285 134 3 examined examine VERB foster-285 134 4 using use VERB foster-285 134 5 the the DET foster-285 134 6 f f NOUN foster-285 134 7 - - PUNCT foster-285 134 8 test test NOUN foster-285 134 9 at at ADP foster-285 134 10 a a DET foster-285 134 11 0.01 0.01 NUM foster-285 134 12 significance significance NOUN foster-285 134 13 level level NOUN foster-285 134 14 . . PUNCT foster-285 135 1 data datum NOUN foster-285 135 2 were be AUX foster-285 135 3 classified classify VERB foster-285 135 4 as as ADP foster-285 135 5 homogeneous homogeneous ADJ foster-285 135 6 when when SCONJ foster-285 135 7 the the DET foster-285 135 8 observed observed ADJ foster-285 135 9 f f NOUN foster-285 135 10 - - PUNCT foster-285 135 11 value value NOUN foster-285 135 12 did do AUX foster-285 135 13 not not PART foster-285 135 14 exceed exceed VERB foster-285 135 15 the the DET foster-285 135 16 critical critical ADJ foster-285 135 17 f f NOUN foster-285 135 18 - - PUNCT foster-285 135 19 value value NOUN foster-285 135 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 135 21 and and CCONJ foster-285 135 22 as as ADV foster-285 135 23 heterogeneous heterogeneous ADJ foster-285 135 24 otherwise otherwise ADV foster-285 135 25 . . PUNCT foster-285 136 1 the the DET foster-285 136 2 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 136 3 confirmed confirm VERB foster-285 136 4 that that SCONJ foster-285 136 5 this this DET foster-285 136 6 condition condition NOUN foster-285 136 7 was be AUX foster-285 136 8 satisfied satisfied ADJ foster-285 136 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 136 10 thereby thereby ADV foster-285 136 11 supporting support VERB foster-285 136 12 the the DET foster-285 136 13 appropriateness appropriateness NOUN foster-285 136 14 of of ADP foster-285 136 15 applying apply VERB foster-285 136 16 parametric parametric ADJ foster-285 136 17 statistical statistical ADJ foster-285 136 18 procedures procedure NOUN foster-285 136 19 in in ADP foster-285 136 20 the the DET foster-285 136 21 subsequent subsequent ADJ foster-285 136 22 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN foster-285 136 23 testing testing NOUN foster-285 136 24 . . PUNCT foster-285 137 1 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN foster-285 137 2 test test NOUN foster-285 137 3 the the DET foster-285 137 4 results result NOUN foster-285 137 5 of of ADP foster-285 137 6 the the DET foster-285 137 7 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN foster-285 137 8 test test NOUN foster-285 137 9 for for ADP foster-285 137 10 the the DET foster-285 137 11 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 137 12 and and CCONJ foster-285 137 13 control control NOUN foster-285 137 14 groups group NOUN foster-285 137 15 indicated indicate VERB foster-285 137 16 that that SCONJ foster-285 137 17 the the DET foster-285 137 18 calculated calculated ADJ foster-285 137 19 f f NOUN foster-285 137 20 - - PUNCT foster-285 137 21 value value NOUN foster-285 137 22 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 137 23 f f X foster-285 137 24 < < X foster-285 137 25 sub sub NOUN foster-285 137 26 > > X foster-285 137 27 calculated > X foster-285 137 29 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 137 30 was be AUX foster-285 137 31 1.41 1.41 NUM foster-285 137 32 , , PUNCT foster-285 137 33 while while SCONJ foster-285 137 34 the the DET foster-285 137 35 critical critical ADJ foster-285 137 36 f f NOUN foster-285 137 37 - - PUNCT foster-285 137 38 value value NOUN foster-285 137 39 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 137 40 f f X foster-285 137 41 < < X foster-285 137 42 sub sub NOUN foster-285 137 43 > > X foster-285 137 44 table > X foster-285 137 46 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 137 47 was be AUX foster-285 137 48 7.09 7.09 NUM foster-285 137 49 . . PUNCT foster-285 138 1 since since SCONJ foster-285 138 2 f f PROPN foster-285 138 3 < < X foster-285 138 4 sub sub NOUN foster-285 138 5 > > X foster-285 138 6 calculated > X foster-285 138 8 ≤ ≤ NUM foster-285 138 9 f f X foster-285 138 10 < < X foster-285 138 11 sub sub NOUN foster-285 138 12 > > X foster-285 138 13 table > PROPN foster-285 138 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 138 16 the the DET foster-285 138 17 data datum NOUN foster-285 138 18 from from ADP foster-285 138 19 both both DET foster-285 138 20 groups group NOUN foster-285 138 21 were be AUX foster-285 138 22 determined determine VERB foster-285 138 23 to to PART foster-285 138 24 have have VERB foster-285 138 25 homogeneous homogeneous ADJ foster-285 138 26 variances variance NOUN foster-285 138 27 . . PUNCT foster-285 139 1 similarly similarly ADV foster-285 139 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 139 3 in in ADP foster-285 139 4 another another DET foster-285 139 5 calculation calculation NOUN foster-285 139 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 139 7 the the PRON foster-285 139 8 obtained obtain VERB foster-285 139 9 f f X foster-285 139 10 < < X foster-285 139 11 sub sub NOUN foster-285 139 12 > > X foster-285 139 13 calculated > X foster-285 139 15 value value NOUN foster-285 139 16 was be AUX foster-285 139 17 1.20 1.20 NUM foster-285 139 18 with with ADP foster-285 139 19 the the DET foster-285 139 20 same same ADJ foster-285 139 21 f f X foster-285 139 22 < < X foster-285 139 23 sub sub NOUN foster-285 139 24 > > X foster-285 139 25 table > X foster-285 139 27 value value NOUN foster-285 139 28 of of ADP foster-285 139 29 7.09 7.09 NUM foster-285 139 30 , , PUNCT foster-285 139 31 which which PRON foster-285 139 32 also also ADV foster-285 139 33 confirmed confirm VERB foster-285 139 34 variance variance NOUN foster-285 139 35 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN foster-285 139 36 . . PUNCT foster-285 140 1 therefore therefore ADV foster-285 140 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 140 3 it it PRON foster-285 140 4 can can AUX foster-285 140 5 be be AUX foster-285 140 6 concluded conclude VERB foster-285 140 7 that that SCONJ foster-285 140 8 the the DET foster-285 140 9 data datum NOUN foster-285 140 10 fulfilled fulfil VERB foster-285 140 11 the the DET foster-285 140 12 assumption assumption NOUN foster-285 140 13 of of ADP foster-285 140 14 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN foster-285 140 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 140 16 allowing allow VERB foster-285 140 17 the the DET foster-285 140 18 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 140 19 to to PART foster-285 140 20 proceed proceed VERB foster-285 140 21 to to ADP foster-285 140 22 the the DET foster-285 140 23 next next ADJ foster-285 140 24 stage stage NOUN foster-285 140 25 , , PUNCT foster-285 140 26 namely namely ADV foster-285 140 27 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN foster-285 140 28 testing testing NOUN foster-285 140 29 through through ADP foster-285 140 30 the the DET foster-285 140 31 independent independent ADJ foster-285 140 32 sample sample NOUN foster-285 140 33 t t NOUN foster-285 140 34 - - PUNCT foster-285 140 35 test test NOUN foster-285 140 36 . . PUNCT foster-285 141 1 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN foster-285 141 2 testing test VERB foster-285 141 3 the the DET foster-285 141 4 results result NOUN foster-285 141 5 of of ADP foster-285 141 6 the the DET foster-285 141 7 normality normality NOUN foster-285 141 8 and and CCONJ foster-285 141 9 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN foster-285 141 10 tests test NOUN foster-285 141 11 confirmed confirm VERB foster-285 141 12 that that SCONJ foster-285 141 13 the the DET foster-285 141 14 dataset dataset NOUN foster-285 141 15 was be AUX foster-285 141 16 normally normally ADV foster-285 141 17 distributed distribute VERB foster-285 141 18 and and CCONJ foster-285 141 19 exhibited exhibit VERB foster-285 141 20 homogeneous homogeneous ADJ foster-285 141 21 variances variance NOUN foster-285 141 22 . . PUNCT foster-285 142 1 as as SCONJ foster-285 142 2 these these DET foster-285 142 3 assumptions assumption NOUN foster-285 142 4 were be AUX foster-285 142 5 fulfilled fulfil VERB foster-285 142 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 142 7 the the DET foster-285 142 8 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 142 9 proceeded proceed VERB foster-285 142 10 with with ADP foster-285 142 11 the the DET foster-285 142 12 application application NOUN foster-285 142 13 of of ADP foster-285 142 14 the the DET foster-285 142 15 t t NOUN foster-285 142 16 - - PUNCT foster-285 142 17 test test NOUN foster-285 142 18 . . PUNCT foster-285 143 1 the the DET foster-285 143 2 comparison comparison NOUN foster-285 143 3 of of ADP foster-285 143 4 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 143 5 scores score NOUN foster-285 143 6 between between ADP foster-285 143 7 the the DET foster-285 143 8 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 143 9 and and CCONJ foster-285 143 10 control control NOUN foster-285 143 11 groups group NOUN foster-285 143 12 revealed reveal VERB foster-285 143 13 that that SCONJ foster-285 143 14 the the DET foster-285 143 15 calculated calculate VERB foster-285 143 16 t t NOUN foster-285 143 17 - - PUNCT foster-285 143 18 value value NOUN foster-285 143 19 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 143 20 0.057 0.057 NUM foster-285 143 21 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 143 22 was be AUX foster-285 143 23 smaller small ADJ foster-285 143 24 than than ADP foster-285 143 25 the the DET foster-285 143 26 critical critical ADJ foster-285 143 27 value value NOUN foster-285 143 28 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 143 29 1.672 1.672 NUM foster-285 143 30 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 143 31 at at ADP foster-285 143 32 the the DET foster-285 143 33 5 5 NUM foster-285 143 34 % % NOUN foster-285 143 35 significance significance NOUN foster-285 143 36 level level NOUN foster-285 143 37 . . PUNCT foster-285 144 1 this this DET foster-285 144 2 finding finding NOUN foster-285 144 3 indicates indicate VERB foster-285 144 4 the the DET foster-285 144 5 absence absence NOUN foster-285 144 6 of of ADP foster-285 144 7 a a DET foster-285 144 8 significant significant ADJ foster-285 144 9 difference difference NOUN foster-285 144 10 at at ADP foster-285 144 11 the the DET foster-285 144 12 baseline baseline NOUN foster-285 144 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 144 14 suggesting suggest VERB foster-285 144 15 that that SCONJ foster-285 144 16 both both DET foster-285 144 17 groups group NOUN foster-285 144 18 possessed possess VERB foster-285 144 19 comparable comparable ADJ foster-285 144 20 initial initial ADJ foster-285 144 21 abilities ability NOUN foster-285 144 22 . . PUNCT foster-285 145 1 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 145 2 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NUM foster-285 145 3 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 145 4 © © PROPN foster-285 145 5 the the DET foster-285 145 6 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 145 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 145 8 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 145 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 145 10 no no INTJ foster-285 145 11 . . NOUN foster-285 145 12 4 4 NUM foster-285 145 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 145 14 october october NOUN foster-285 145 15 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 145 16 e e NOUN foster-285 145 17 - - PUNCT foster-285 145 18 issn issn ADJ foster-285 145 19 : : PUNCT foster-285 145 20 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 145 21 - - SYM foster-285 145 22 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 145 23 p p NOUN foster-285 145 24 - - PUNCT foster-285 145 25 issn issn NOUN foster-285 145 26 : : PUNCT foster-285 145 27 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 145 28 - - SYM foster-285 145 29 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 145 30 370 370 NUM foster-285 145 31 following follow VERB foster-285 145 32 the the DET foster-285 145 33 intervention intervention NOUN foster-285 145 34 , , PUNCT foster-285 145 35 a a DET foster-285 145 36 post post NOUN foster-285 145 37 - - ADJ foster-285 145 38 test test NOUN foster-285 145 39 was be AUX foster-285 145 40 administered administer VERB foster-285 145 41 to to ADP foster-285 145 42 both both DET foster-285 145 43 groups group NOUN foster-285 145 44 . . PUNCT foster-285 146 1 while while SCONJ foster-285 146 2 improvements improvement NOUN foster-285 146 3 were be AUX foster-285 146 4 observed observe VERB foster-285 146 5 in in ADP foster-285 146 6 both both DET foster-285 146 7 cases case NOUN foster-285 146 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 146 9 the the DET foster-285 146 10 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 146 11 group group NOUN foster-285 146 12 — — PUNCT foster-285 146 13 taught teach VERB foster-285 146 14 with with ADP foster-285 146 15 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 146 16 lms lm NOUN foster-285 146 17 — — PUNCT foster-285 146 18 achieved achieve VERB foster-285 146 19 greater great ADJ foster-285 146 20 gains gain NOUN foster-285 146 21 than than ADP foster-285 146 22 the the DET foster-285 146 23 control control NOUN foster-285 146 24 group group NOUN foster-285 146 25 , , PUNCT foster-285 146 26 which which PRON foster-285 146 27 received receive VERB foster-285 146 28 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 146 29 - - PUNCT foster-285 146 30 based base VERB foster-285 146 31 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 146 32 . . PUNCT foster-285 147 1 these these DET foster-285 147 2 results result NOUN foster-285 147 3 underscore underscore VERB foster-285 147 4 the the DET foster-285 147 5 positive positive ADJ foster-285 147 6 impact impact NOUN foster-285 147 7 of of ADP foster-285 147 8 the the DET foster-285 147 9 lms lm NOUN foster-285 147 10 on on ADP foster-285 147 11 students student NOUN foster-285 147 12 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 147 13 learning learn VERB foster-285 147 14 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 147 15 . . PUNCT foster-285 148 1 t t NOUN foster-285 148 2 - - PUNCT foster-285 148 3 test test NOUN foster-285 148 4 results result VERB foster-285 148 5 the the DET foster-285 148 6 independent independent ADJ foster-285 148 7 samples sample NOUN foster-285 148 8 t t NOUN foster-285 148 9 - - PUNCT foster-285 148 10 test test NOUN foster-285 148 11 comparing compare VERB foster-285 148 12 the the DET foster-285 148 13 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 148 14 and and CCONJ foster-285 148 15 control control NOUN foster-285 148 16 groups group NOUN foster-285 148 17 produced produce VERB foster-285 148 18 a a DET foster-285 148 19 calculated calculated ADJ foster-285 148 20 value value NOUN foster-285 148 21 of of ADP foster-285 148 22 4.47 4.47 NUM foster-285 148 23 , , PUNCT foster-285 148 24 which which PRON foster-285 148 25 exceeded exceed VERB foster-285 148 26 the the DET foster-285 148 27 critical critical ADJ foster-285 148 28 value value NOUN foster-285 148 29 of of ADP foster-285 148 30 1.672 1.672 NUM foster-285 148 31 at at ADP foster-285 148 32 the the DET foster-285 148 33 5 5 NUM foster-285 148 34 % % NOUN foster-285 148 35 significance significance NOUN foster-285 148 36 level level NOUN foster-285 148 37 . . PUNCT foster-285 149 1 this this DET foster-285 149 2 outcome outcome NOUN foster-285 149 3 demonstrates demonstrate VERB foster-285 149 4 a a DET foster-285 149 5 statistically statistically ADV foster-285 149 6 significant significant ADJ foster-285 149 7 difference difference NOUN foster-285 149 8 in in ADP foster-285 149 9 posttest posttest ADJ foster-285 149 10 performance performance NOUN foster-285 149 11 between between ADP foster-285 149 12 the the DET foster-285 149 13 two two NUM foster-285 149 14 groups group NOUN foster-285 149 15 . . PUNCT foster-285 150 1 for for ADP foster-285 150 2 the the DET foster-285 150 3 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 150 4 group group NOUN foster-285 150 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 150 6 the the DET foster-285 150 7 paired pair VERB foster-285 150 8 samples sample NOUN foster-285 150 9 t t NOUN foster-285 150 10 - - PUNCT foster-285 150 11 test test NOUN foster-285 150 12 generated generate VERB foster-285 150 13 a a DET foster-285 150 14 calculated calculated ADJ foster-285 150 15 value value NOUN foster-285 150 16 of of ADP foster-285 150 17 8.65 8.65 NUM foster-285 150 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 150 19 surpassing surpass VERB foster-285 150 20 the the DET foster-285 150 21 same same ADJ foster-285 150 22 critical critical ADJ foster-285 150 23 threshold threshold NOUN foster-285 150 24 . . PUNCT foster-285 151 1 this this PRON foster-285 151 2 indicates indicate VERB foster-285 151 3 a a DET foster-285 151 4 significant significant ADJ foster-285 151 5 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 151 6 from from ADP foster-285 151 7 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 151 8 to to ADP foster-285 151 9 post post VERB foster-285 151 10 - - VERB foster-285 151 11 test test NOUN foster-285 151 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 151 13 highlighting highlight VERB foster-285 151 14 the the DET foster-285 151 15 positive positive ADJ foster-285 151 16 influence influence NOUN foster-285 151 17 of of ADP foster-285 151 18 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 151 19 lms lm NOUN foster-285 151 20 on on ADP foster-285 151 21 students student NOUN foster-285 151 22 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 151 23 learning learn VERB foster-285 151 24 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 151 25 . . PUNCT foster-285 152 1 in in ADP foster-285 152 2 the the DET foster-285 152 3 control control NOUN foster-285 152 4 group group NOUN foster-285 152 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 152 6 the the DET foster-285 152 7 paired pair VERB foster-285 152 8 samples sample NOUN foster-285 152 9 t t NOUN foster-285 152 10 - - PUNCT foster-285 152 11 test test NOUN foster-285 152 12 produced produce VERB foster-285 152 13 a a DET foster-285 152 14 calculated calculated ADJ foster-285 152 15 value value NOUN foster-285 152 16 of of ADP foster-285 152 17 3.46 3.46 NUM foster-285 152 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 152 19 also also ADV foster-285 152 20 greater great ADJ foster-285 152 21 than than ADP foster-285 152 22 the the DET foster-285 152 23 critical critical ADJ foster-285 152 24 value value NOUN foster-285 152 25 . . PUNCT foster-285 153 1 thus thus ADV foster-285 153 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 153 3 although although SCONJ foster-285 153 4 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 153 5 - - PUNCT foster-285 153 6 based base VERB foster-285 153 7 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 153 8 contributed contribute VERB foster-285 153 9 to to ADP foster-285 153 10 measurable measurable ADJ foster-285 153 11 gains gain NOUN foster-285 153 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 153 13 the the DET foster-285 153 14 extent extent NOUN foster-285 153 15 of of ADP foster-285 153 16 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 153 17 was be AUX foster-285 153 18 less less ADV foster-285 153 19 pronounced pronounced ADJ foster-285 153 20 than than ADP foster-285 153 21 that that PRON foster-285 153 22 achieved achieve VERB foster-285 153 23 by by ADP foster-285 153 24 the the DET foster-285 153 25 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 153 26 group group NOUN foster-285 153 27 . . PUNCT foster-285 154 1 taken take VERB foster-285 154 2 together together ADV foster-285 154 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 154 4 these these DET foster-285 154 5 findings finding NOUN foster-285 154 6 confirm confirm VERB foster-285 154 7 that that SCONJ foster-285 154 8 both both DET foster-285 154 9 instructional instructional ADJ foster-285 154 10 approaches approach NOUN foster-285 154 11 enhanced enhance VERB foster-285 154 12 learning learn VERB foster-285 154 13 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 154 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 154 15 but but CCONJ foster-285 154 16 the the DET foster-285 154 17 effect effect NOUN foster-285 154 18 of of ADP foster-285 154 19 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 154 20 lms lm NOUN foster-285 154 21 was be AUX foster-285 154 22 considerably considerably ADV foster-285 154 23 stronger strong ADJ foster-285 154 24 , , PUNCT foster-285 154 25 reinforcing reinforce VERB foster-285 154 26 its its PRON foster-285 154 27 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN foster-285 154 28 in in ADP foster-285 154 29 improving improve VERB foster-285 154 30 students student NOUN foster-285 154 31 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 154 32 english english ADJ foster-285 154 33 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 154 34 . . PUNCT foster-285 155 1 discussion discussion NOUN foster-285 155 2 the the DET foster-285 155 3 present present ADJ foster-285 155 4 quasi quasi ADJ foster-285 155 5 - - ADJ foster-285 155 6 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 155 7 study study NOUN foster-285 155 8 found find VERB foster-285 155 9 that that SCONJ foster-285 155 10 although although SCONJ foster-285 155 11 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 155 12 and and CCONJ foster-285 155 13 control control NOUN foster-285 155 14 groups group NOUN foster-285 155 15 were be AUX foster-285 155 16 equivalent equivalent ADJ foster-285 155 17 at at ADP foster-285 155 18 baseline baseline NOUN foster-285 155 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 155 20 students student NOUN foster-285 155 21 exposed expose VERB foster-285 155 22 to to ADP foster-285 155 23 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 155 24 lms lm NOUN foster-285 155 25 achieved achieve VERB foster-285 155 26 substantially substantially ADV foster-285 155 27 larger large ADJ foster-285 155 28 learning learning NOUN foster-285 155 29 gains gain NOUN foster-285 155 30 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 155 31 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 155 32 mean mean NOUN foster-285 155 33 increase increase NOUN foster-285 155 34 = = SYM foster-285 155 35 13.7 13.7 NUM foster-285 155 36 points point NOUN foster-285 155 37 , , PUNCT foster-285 155 38 posttest postt ADJ foster-285 155 39 mean mean NOUN foster-285 155 40 = = SYM foster-285 155 41 80.5 80.5 NUM foster-285 155 42 , , PUNCT foster-285 155 43 paired pair VERB foster-285 155 44 t t NOUN foster-285 155 45 = = PROPN foster-285 155 46 8.65 8.65 NUM foster-285 155 47 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 155 48 , , PUNCT foster-285 155 49 while while SCONJ foster-285 155 50 the the DET foster-285 155 51 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 155 52 - - PUNCT foster-285 155 53 taught teach VERB foster-285 155 54 control control NOUN foster-285 155 55 group group NOUN foster-285 155 56 showed show VERB foster-285 155 57 more more ADV foster-285 155 58 modest modest ADJ foster-285 155 59 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 155 60 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 155 61 mean mean INTJ foster-285 155 62 increase increase NOUN foster-285 155 63 = = SYM foster-285 155 64 4.7 4.7 NUM foster-285 155 65 points point NOUN foster-285 155 66 , , PUNCT foster-285 155 67 paired pair VERB foster-285 155 68 t t NOUN foster-285 155 69 = = PROPN foster-285 155 70 3.46 3.46 NUM foster-285 155 71 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 155 72 . . PUNCT foster-285 156 1 these these DET foster-285 156 2 results result NOUN foster-285 156 3 align align VERB foster-285 156 4 with with ADP foster-285 156 5 multiple multiple ADJ foster-285 156 6 recent recent ADJ foster-285 156 7 investigations investigation NOUN foster-285 156 8 reporting report VERB foster-285 156 9 that that SCONJ foster-285 156 10 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 156 11 and and CCONJ foster-285 156 12 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 156 13 - - PUNCT foster-285 156 14 based base VERB foster-285 156 15 deployments deployment NOUN foster-285 156 16 can can AUX foster-285 156 17 increase increase VERB foster-285 156 18 engagement engagement NOUN foster-285 156 19 and and CCONJ foster-285 156 20 measurable measurable ADJ foster-285 156 21 learning learn VERB foster-285 156 22 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 156 23 in in ADP foster-285 156 24 low low ADJ foster-285 156 25 - - PUNCT foster-285 156 26 resource resource NOUN foster-285 156 27 and and CCONJ foster-285 156 28 rural rural ADJ foster-285 156 29 settings setting NOUN foster-285 156 30 , , PUNCT foster-285 156 31 provided provide VERB foster-285 156 32 the the DET foster-285 156 33 platform platform NOUN foster-285 156 34 is be AUX foster-285 156 35 adapted adapt VERB foster-285 156 36 to to ADP foster-285 156 37 local local ADJ foster-285 156 38 constraints constraint NOUN foster-285 156 39 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 156 40 e.g. e.g. ADV foster-285 156 41 , , PUNCT foster-285 156 42 intermittent intermittent ADJ foster-285 156 43 connectivity connectivity NOUN foster-285 156 44 , , PUNCT foster-285 156 45 small small ADJ foster-285 156 46 - - PUNCT foster-285 156 47 screen screen NOUN foster-285 156 48 use use NOUN foster-285 156 49 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 156 50 and and CCONJ foster-285 156 51 accompanied accompany VERB foster-285 156 52 by by ADP foster-285 156 53 teacher teacher NOUN foster-285 156 54 facilitation facilitation NOUN foster-285 156 55 and and CCONJ foster-285 156 56 scaffolding scaffolding NOUN foster-285 156 57 . . PUNCT foster-285 157 1 in in ADP foster-285 157 2 a a DET foster-285 157 3 rural rural ADJ foster-285 157 4 university university NOUN foster-285 157 5 context context NOUN foster-285 157 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 157 7 students student NOUN foster-285 157 8 reported report VERB foster-285 157 9 that that SCONJ foster-285 157 10 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 157 11 supported support VERB foster-285 157 12 authentic authentic ADJ foster-285 157 13 and and CCONJ foster-285 157 14 applied applied ADJ foster-285 157 15 learning learning NOUN foster-285 157 16 but but CCONJ foster-285 157 17 was be AUX foster-285 157 18 constrained constrain VERB foster-285 157 19 by by ADP foster-285 157 20 connectivity connectivity NOUN foster-285 157 21 and and CCONJ foster-285 157 22 device device NOUN foster-285 157 23 access access NOUN foster-285 157 24 — — PUNCT foster-285 157 25 similar similar ADJ foster-285 157 26 barriers barrier NOUN foster-285 157 27 that that PRON foster-285 157 28 can can AUX foster-285 157 29 moderate moderate VERB foster-285 157 30 lms lm NOUN foster-285 157 31 impact impact NOUN foster-285 157 32 in in ADP foster-285 157 33 secondary secondary ADJ foster-285 157 34 / / SYM foster-285 157 35 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 157 36 contexts contexts NOUN foster-285 157 37 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 157 38 maphosa maphosa NOUN foster-285 157 39 , , PUNCT foster-285 157 40 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 157 41 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 157 42 theodorakopoulos theodorakopoulos PROPN foster-285 157 43 & & CCONJ foster-285 157 44 theodoropoulou theodoropoulou PROPN foster-285 157 45 , , PUNCT foster-285 157 46 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 157 47 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 157 48 oguguo oguguo PROPN foster-285 157 49 et et PROPN foster-285 157 50 al al PROPN foster-285 157 51 . . PROPN foster-285 157 52 , , PUNCT foster-285 157 53 2021 2021 NUM foster-285 157 54 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 157 55 . . PUNCT foster-285 158 1 comparative comparative ADJ foster-285 158 2 evidence evidence NOUN foster-285 158 3 suggests suggest VERB foster-285 158 4 two two NUM foster-285 158 5 important important ADJ foster-285 158 6 points point NOUN foster-285 158 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 159 1 first first ADV foster-285 159 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 159 3 the the DET foster-285 159 4 magnitude magnitude NOUN foster-285 159 5 of of ADP foster-285 159 6 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 159 7 observed observe VERB foster-285 159 8 in in ADP foster-285 159 9 this this DET foster-285 159 10 study study NOUN foster-285 159 11 is be AUX foster-285 159 12 consistent consistent ADJ foster-285 159 13 with with ADP foster-285 159 14 reports report NOUN foster-285 159 15 that that SCONJ foster-285 159 16 structured structure VERB foster-285 159 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 159 18 scaffolded scaffold VERB foster-285 159 19 lms lm NOUN foster-285 159 20 activities activity NOUN foster-285 159 21 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 159 22 quizzes quiz NOUN foster-285 159 23 , , PUNCT foster-285 159 24 staged stage VERB foster-285 159 25 assignments assignment NOUN foster-285 159 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 159 27 discussion discussion NOUN foster-285 159 28 forums forum NOUN foster-285 159 29 , , PUNCT foster-285 159 30 and and CCONJ foster-285 159 31 formative formative ADJ foster-285 159 32 feedback feedback NOUN foster-285 159 33 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 159 34 yield yield VERB foster-285 159 35 larger large ADJ foster-285 159 36 learning learning NOUN foster-285 159 37 gains gain NOUN foster-285 159 38 than than ADP foster-285 159 39 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 159 40 - - PUNCT foster-285 159 41 only only ADJ foster-285 159 42 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 159 43 when when SCONJ foster-285 159 44 students student NOUN foster-285 159 45 actively actively ADV foster-285 159 46 use use VERB foster-285 159 47 the the DET foster-285 159 48 platform platform NOUN foster-285 159 49 ’s ’s PART foster-285 159 50 interactive interactive ADJ foster-285 159 51 features feature NOUN foster-285 159 52 . . PUNCT foster-285 160 1 second second ADJ foster-285 160 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 160 3 contextual contextual ADJ foster-285 160 4 barriers barrier NOUN foster-285 160 5 commonly commonly ADV foster-285 160 6 reported report VERB foster-285 160 7 in in ADP foster-285 160 8 rural rural ADJ foster-285 160 9 and and CCONJ foster-285 160 10 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 160 11 - - PUNCT foster-285 160 12 school school NOUN foster-285 160 13 settings setting NOUN foster-285 160 14 — — PUNCT foster-285 160 15 limited limited ADJ foster-285 160 16 bandwidth bandwidth NOUN foster-285 160 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 160 18 lack lack NOUN foster-285 160 19 of of ADP foster-285 160 20 devices device NOUN foster-285 160 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 160 22 and and CCONJ foster-285 160 23 low low ADJ foster-285 160 24 digital digital ADJ foster-285 160 25 literacy literacy NOUN foster-285 160 26 — — PUNCT foster-285 160 27 can can AUX foster-285 160 28 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 160 29 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NUM foster-285 161 1 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 161 2 © © PROPN foster-285 161 3 the the DET foster-285 161 4 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 161 5 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 161 6 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 161 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 161 8 no no INTJ foster-285 161 9 . . NOUN foster-285 161 10 4 4 NUM foster-285 161 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 161 12 october october NOUN foster-285 161 13 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 161 14 e e NOUN foster-285 161 15 - - PUNCT foster-285 161 16 issn issn ADJ foster-285 161 17 : : PUNCT foster-285 161 18 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 161 19 - - SYM foster-285 161 20 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 161 21 p p NOUN foster-285 161 22 - - PUNCT foster-285 161 23 issn issn NOUN foster-285 161 24 : : PUNCT foster-285 161 25 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 161 26 - - SYM foster-285 161 27 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 161 28 371 371 NUM foster-285 161 29 attenuate attenuate VERB foster-285 161 30 benefits benefit NOUN foster-285 161 31 unless unless SCONJ foster-285 161 32 explicitly explicitly ADV foster-285 161 33 mitigated mitigate VERB foster-285 161 34 through through ADP foster-285 161 35 offline offline ADJ foster-285 161 36 options option NOUN foster-285 161 37 , , PUNCT foster-285 161 38 teacher teacher NOUN foster-285 161 39 training training NOUN foster-285 161 40 , , PUNCT foster-285 161 41 and and CCONJ foster-285 161 42 simplified simplified ADJ foster-285 161 43 mobile mobile ADJ foster-285 161 44 - - PUNCT foster-285 161 45 first first ADJ foster-285 161 46 design design NOUN foster-285 161 47 . . PUNCT foster-285 162 1 studies study NOUN foster-285 162 2 that that PRON foster-285 162 3 built build VERB foster-285 162 4 moodle moodle ADJ foster-285 162 5 communities community NOUN foster-285 162 6 across across ADP foster-285 162 7 urban urban ADJ foster-285 162 8 – – PUNCT foster-285 162 9 rural rural ADJ foster-285 162 10 boundaries boundary NOUN foster-285 162 11 also also ADV foster-285 162 12 emphasize emphasize VERB foster-285 162 13 the the DET foster-285 162 14 importance importance NOUN foster-285 162 15 of of ADP foster-285 162 16 localized localized ADJ foster-285 162 17 content content NOUN foster-285 162 18 and and CCONJ foster-285 162 19 teacher teacher NOUN foster-285 162 20 support support NOUN foster-285 162 21 for for ADP foster-285 162 22 bridging bridge VERB foster-285 162 23 access access NOUN foster-285 162 24 gaps gap NOUN foster-285 162 25 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 162 26 sibgatullina sibgatullina PROPN foster-285 162 27 et et PROPN foster-285 162 28 al al PROPN foster-285 162 29 . . PROPN foster-285 162 30 , , PUNCT foster-285 162 31 2022 2022 NUM foster-285 162 32 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 162 33 a. a. NOUN foster-285 162 34 z. z. PROPN foster-285 162 35 idham idham PROPN foster-285 162 36 , , PUNCT foster-285 162 37 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 162 38 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 162 39 . . PUNCT foster-285 163 1 theoretically theoretically ADV foster-285 163 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 163 3 these these DET foster-285 163 4 findings finding NOUN foster-285 163 5 reinforce reinforce VERB foster-285 163 6 constructivist constructivist NOUN foster-285 163 7 and and CCONJ foster-285 163 8 social social ADJ foster-285 163 9 - - PUNCT foster-285 163 10 constructivist constructivist NOUN foster-285 163 11 accounts account NOUN foster-285 163 12 of of ADP foster-285 163 13 learning learn VERB foster-285 163 14 in in ADP foster-285 163 15 technology technology NOUN foster-285 163 16 - - PUNCT foster-285 163 17 mediated mediate VERB foster-285 163 18 environments environment NOUN foster-285 163 19 : : PUNCT foster-285 163 20 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 163 21 ’s ’s PART foster-285 163 22 modular modular ADJ foster-285 163 23 activities activity NOUN foster-285 163 24 promote promote VERB foster-285 163 25 knowledge knowledge NOUN foster-285 163 26 construction construction NOUN foster-285 163 27 , , PUNCT foster-285 163 28 distributed distribute VERB foster-285 163 29 practice practice NOUN foster-285 163 30 , , PUNCT foster-285 163 31 and and CCONJ foster-285 163 32 social social ADJ foster-285 163 33 interaction interaction NOUN foster-285 163 34 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 163 35 peer peer NOUN foster-285 163 36 discussion discussion NOUN foster-285 163 37 , , PUNCT foster-285 163 38 teacher teacher NOUN foster-285 163 39 feedback feedback NOUN foster-285 163 40 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 163 41 , , PUNCT foster-285 163 42 which which PRON foster-285 163 43 together together ADV foster-285 163 44 reduce reduce VERB foster-285 163 45 transactional transactional ADJ foster-285 163 46 distance distance NOUN foster-285 163 47 and and CCONJ foster-285 163 48 increase increase VERB foster-285 163 49 self self NOUN foster-285 163 50 - - PUNCT foster-285 163 51 regulated regulate VERB foster-285 163 52 learning learning NOUN foster-285 163 53 . . PUNCT foster-285 164 1 in in ADP foster-285 164 2 this this DET foster-285 164 3 study study NOUN foster-285 164 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 164 5 students student NOUN foster-285 164 6 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 164 7 improved improve VERB foster-285 164 8 ability ability NOUN foster-285 164 9 to to PART foster-285 164 10 produce produce VERB foster-285 164 11 argumentative argumentative ADJ foster-285 164 12 text text NOUN foster-285 164 13 after after ADP foster-285 164 14 guided guide VERB foster-285 164 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 164 16 scaffolded scaffold VERB foster-285 164 17 moodle moodle ADJ foster-285 164 18 tasks task NOUN foster-285 164 19 suggests suggest VERB foster-285 164 20 that that SCONJ foster-285 164 21 the the DET foster-285 164 22 lms lm NOUN foster-285 164 23 served serve VERB foster-285 164 24 not not PART foster-285 164 25 merely merely ADV foster-285 164 26 as as ADP foster-285 164 27 a a DET foster-285 164 28 content content NOUN foster-285 164 29 repository repository NOUN foster-285 164 30 but but CCONJ foster-285 164 31 as as ADP foster-285 164 32 an an DET foster-285 164 33 affordance affordance NOUN foster-285 164 34 for for ADP foster-285 164 35 cognitive cognitive ADJ foster-285 164 36 and and CCONJ foster-285 164 37 social social ADJ foster-285 164 38 presence presence NOUN foster-285 164 39 — — PUNCT foster-285 164 40 mechanisms mechanism NOUN foster-285 164 41 posited posit VERB foster-285 164 42 to to PART foster-285 164 43 mediate mediate VERB foster-285 164 44 lms lm NOUN foster-285 164 45 - - PUNCT foster-285 164 46 related relate VERB foster-285 164 47 learning learning NOUN foster-285 164 48 gains gain NOUN foster-285 164 49 . . PUNCT foster-285 165 1 these these DET foster-285 165 2 theoretical theoretical ADJ foster-285 165 3 implications implication NOUN foster-285 165 4 complement complement VERB foster-285 165 5 empirical empirical ADJ foster-285 165 6 work work NOUN foster-285 165 7 showing show VERB foster-285 165 8 that that SCONJ foster-285 165 9 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 165 10 can can AUX foster-285 165 11 enhance enhance VERB foster-285 165 12 authentic authentic ADJ foster-285 165 13 learning learning NOUN foster-285 165 14 when when SCONJ foster-285 165 15 integrated integrate VERB foster-285 165 16 with with ADP foster-285 165 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN foster-285 165 18 that that PRON foster-285 165 19 prioritizes prioritize VERB foster-285 165 20 interaction interaction NOUN foster-285 165 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 165 22 feedback feedback NOUN foster-285 165 23 , , PUNCT foster-285 165 24 and and CCONJ foster-285 165 25 incremental incremental ADJ foster-285 165 26 skill skill NOUN foster-285 165 27 development development NOUN foster-285 165 28 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 165 29 maphosa maphosa NOUN foster-285 165 30 , , PUNCT foster-285 165 31 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 165 32 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 165 33 . . PUNCT foster-285 166 1 from from ADP foster-285 166 2 a a DET foster-285 166 3 practical practical ADJ foster-285 166 4 perspective perspective NOUN foster-285 166 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 166 6 the the DET foster-285 166 7 following follow VERB foster-285 166 8 recommendations recommendation NOUN foster-285 166 9 follow follow VERB foster-285 166 10 directly directly ADV foster-285 166 11 from from ADP foster-285 166 12 the the DET foster-285 166 13 data datum NOUN foster-285 166 14 and and CCONJ foster-285 166 15 the the DET foster-285 166 16 comparative comparative ADJ foster-285 166 17 literature literature NOUN foster-285 166 18 : : PUNCT foster-285 166 19 1 1 X foster-285 166 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 166 21 prioritize prioritize VERB foster-285 166 22 scaffolded scaffold VERB foster-285 166 23 , , PUNCT foster-285 166 24 outcome outcome NOUN foster-285 166 25 - - PUNCT foster-285 166 26 aligned align VERB foster-285 166 27 activities activity NOUN foster-285 166 28 . . PUNCT foster-285 167 1 design design NOUN foster-285 167 2 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 167 3 modules module NOUN foster-285 167 4 that that PRON foster-285 167 5 break break VERB foster-285 167 6 argumentative argumentative ADJ foster-285 167 7 writing writing NOUN foster-285 167 8 into into ADP foster-285 167 9 sequenced sequenced ADJ foster-285 167 10 tasks task NOUN foster-285 167 11 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 167 12 modelling modelling NOUN foster-285 167 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 167 14 guided guide VERB foster-285 167 15 practice practice NOUN foster-285 167 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 167 17 peer peer NOUN foster-285 167 18 review review NOUN foster-285 167 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 167 20 final final ADJ foster-285 167 21 composition composition NOUN foster-285 167 22 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 167 23 to to PART foster-285 167 24 replicate replicate VERB foster-285 167 25 the the DET foster-285 167 26 structured structured ADJ foster-285 167 27 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 167 28 observed observe VERB foster-285 167 29 in in ADP foster-285 167 30 the the DET foster-285 167 31 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 167 32 group group NOUN foster-285 167 33 . . PUNCT foster-285 168 1 2 2 X foster-285 168 2 . . NUM foster-285 168 3 teacher teacher NOUN foster-285 168 4 training training NOUN foster-285 168 5 and and CCONJ foster-285 168 6 scoring scoring NOUN foster-285 168 7 standardization standardization NOUN foster-285 168 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 169 1 invest invest VERB foster-285 169 2 in in ADP foster-285 169 3 instructor instructor NOUN foster-285 169 4 workshops workshop NOUN foster-285 169 5 on on ADP foster-285 169 6 effective effective ADJ foster-285 169 7 moodle moodle ADJ foster-285 169 8 facilitation facilitation NOUN foster-285 169 9 and and CCONJ foster-285 169 10 in in ADP foster-285 169 11 rubric rubric ADJ foster-285 169 12 calibration calibration NOUN foster-285 169 13 to to PART foster-285 169 14 maintain maintain VERB foster-285 169 15 high high ADJ foster-285 169 16 inter inter ADJ foster-285 169 17 - - ADJ foster-285 169 18 rater rater ADJ foster-285 169 19 reliability reliability NOUN foster-285 169 20 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 169 21 as as ADP foster-285 169 22 in in ADP foster-285 169 23 this this DET foster-285 169 24 study study NOUN foster-285 169 25 ’s ’s PART foster-285 169 26 double double ADJ foster-285 169 27 - - PUNCT foster-285 169 28 rating rating NOUN foster-285 169 29 procedure procedure NOUN foster-285 169 30 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 169 31 . . PUNCT foster-285 170 1 3 3 X foster-285 170 2 . . X foster-285 170 3 mitigate mitigate VERB foster-285 170 4 access access NOUN foster-285 170 5 constraints constraint NOUN foster-285 170 6 . . PUNCT foster-285 171 1 provide provide VERB foster-285 171 2 offline offline ADJ foster-285 171 3 - - PUNCT foster-285 171 4 capable capable ADJ foster-285 171 5 resources resource NOUN foster-285 171 6 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 171 7 downloadable downloadable ADJ foster-285 171 8 materials material NOUN foster-285 171 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 171 10 low low ADJ foster-285 171 11 - - PUNCT foster-285 171 12 bandwidth bandwidth ADJ foster-285 171 13 quizzes quiz NOUN foster-285 171 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 171 15 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 171 16 mobile mobile ADJ foster-285 171 17 usage usage NOUN foster-285 171 18 guidance guidance NOUN foster-285 171 19 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 171 20 and and CCONJ foster-285 171 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 171 22 where where SCONJ foster-285 171 23 possible possible ADJ foster-285 171 24 , , PUNCT foster-285 171 25 device device NOUN foster-285 171 26 loan loan NOUN foster-285 171 27 programs program NOUN foster-285 171 28 — — PUNCT foster-285 171 29 strategies strategy NOUN foster-285 171 30 shown show VERB foster-285 171 31 to to PART foster-285 171 32 increase increase VERB foster-285 171 33 moodle moodle ADJ foster-285 171 34 uptake uptake NOUN foster-285 171 35 in in ADP foster-285 171 36 rural rural ADJ foster-285 171 37 settings setting NOUN foster-285 171 38 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 171 39 nyongesa nyongesa PROPN foster-285 171 40 & & CCONJ foster-285 171 41 van van PROPN foster-285 171 42 der der PROPN foster-285 171 43 westhuizein westhuizein NOUN foster-285 171 44 , , PUNCT foster-285 171 45 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 171 46 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 171 47 . . PUNCT foster-285 172 1 4 4 X foster-285 172 2 . . X foster-285 172 3 embed embed VERB foster-285 172 4 formative formative ADJ foster-285 172 5 assessment assessment NOUN foster-285 172 6 and and CCONJ foster-285 172 7 feedback feedback NOUN foster-285 172 8 loops loop NOUN foster-285 172 9 . . PUNCT foster-285 173 1 use use VERB foster-285 173 2 moodle moodle ADJ foster-285 173 3 quizzes quiz NOUN foster-285 173 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 173 5 assignment assignment NOUN foster-285 173 6 feedback feedback NOUN foster-285 173 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 173 8 and and CCONJ foster-285 173 9 discussion discussion NOUN foster-285 173 10 forums forum NOUN foster-285 173 11 for for ADP foster-285 173 12 frequent frequent ADJ foster-285 173 13 low low ADJ foster-285 173 14 - - PUNCT foster-285 173 15 stakes stake NOUN foster-285 173 16 assessment assessment NOUN foster-285 173 17 to to PART foster-285 173 18 support support VERB foster-285 173 19 mastery mastery NOUN foster-285 173 20 learning learning NOUN foster-285 173 21 and and CCONJ foster-285 173 22 reduce reduce VERB foster-285 173 23 guessing guess VERB foster-285 173 24 on on ADP foster-285 173 25 unfamiliar unfamiliar ADJ foster-285 173 26 content content NOUN foster-285 173 27 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 173 28 a a DET foster-285 173 29 pattern pattern NOUN foster-285 173 30 noted note VERB foster-285 173 31 in in ADP foster-285 173 32 your your PRON foster-285 173 33 pretest pret ADJ foster-285 173 34 observations observation NOUN foster-285 173 35 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 173 36 . . PUNCT foster-285 174 1 5 5 X foster-285 174 2 . . X foster-285 174 3 monitor monitor VERB foster-285 174 4 and and CCONJ foster-285 174 5 evaluate evaluate VERB foster-285 174 6 adoption adoption NOUN foster-285 174 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 175 1 implement implement VERB foster-285 175 2 simple simple ADJ foster-285 175 3 analytics analytic NOUN foster-285 175 4 and and CCONJ foster-285 175 5 periodic periodic ADJ foster-285 175 6 learner learner NOUN foster-285 175 7 perception perception NOUN foster-285 175 8 surveys survey NOUN foster-285 175 9 to to PART foster-285 175 10 track track VERB foster-285 175 11 engagement engagement NOUN foster-285 175 12 and and CCONJ foster-285 175 13 surface surface NOUN foster-285 175 14 barriers barrier NOUN foster-285 175 15 early early ADV foster-285 175 16 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 175 17 adapt adapt VERB foster-285 175 18 content content NOUN foster-285 175 19 and and CCONJ foster-285 175 20 support support VERB foster-285 175 21 accordingly accordingly ADV foster-285 175 22 . . PUNCT foster-285 176 1 limitations limitation NOUN foster-285 176 2 and and CCONJ foster-285 176 3 directions direction NOUN foster-285 176 4 for for ADP foster-285 176 5 future future ADJ foster-285 176 6 research research NOUN foster-285 176 7 : : PUNCT foster-285 176 8 although although SCONJ foster-285 176 9 the the DET foster-285 176 10 study study NOUN foster-285 176 11 demonstrates demonstrate VERB foster-285 176 12 significant significant ADJ foster-285 176 13 gains gain NOUN foster-285 176 14 associated associate VERB foster-285 176 15 with with ADP foster-285 176 16 moodle moodle ADJ foster-285 176 17 use use NOUN foster-285 176 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 176 19 effect effect NOUN foster-285 176 20 sizes size NOUN foster-285 176 21 should should AUX foster-285 176 22 be be AUX foster-285 176 23 contextualized contextualize VERB foster-285 176 24 by by ADP foster-285 176 25 sample sample NOUN foster-285 176 26 characteristics characteristic NOUN foster-285 176 27 and and CCONJ foster-285 176 28 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 176 29 fidelity fidelity NOUN foster-285 176 30 . . PUNCT foster-285 177 1 future future ADJ foster-285 177 2 studies study NOUN foster-285 177 3 could could AUX foster-285 177 4 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 177 5 a a X foster-285 177 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 177 7 employ employ VERB foster-285 177 8 mixed mixed ADJ foster-285 177 9 - - PUNCT foster-285 177 10 methods method NOUN foster-285 177 11 designs design NOUN foster-285 177 12 that that PRON foster-285 177 13 rigorously rigorously ADV foster-285 177 14 link link VERB foster-285 177 15 individual individual ADJ foster-285 177 16 usage usage NOUN foster-285 177 17 logs log NOUN foster-285 177 18 to to ADP foster-285 177 19 learning learn VERB foster-285 177 20 gains gain NOUN foster-285 177 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 177 22 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 177 23 b b X foster-285 177 24 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 177 25 test test NOUN foster-285 177 26 offline offline ADJ foster-285 177 27 / / SYM foster-285 177 28 lowbandwidth lowbandwidth ADJ foster-285 177 29 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 177 30 configurations configuration NOUN foster-285 177 31 in in ADP foster-285 177 32 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 177 33 and and CCONJ foster-285 177 34 rural rural ADJ foster-285 177 35 schools school NOUN foster-285 177 36 , , PUNCT foster-285 177 37 and and CCONJ foster-285 177 38 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 177 39 c c NOUN foster-285 177 40 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 177 41 examine examine VERB foster-285 177 42 long long ADJ foster-285 177 43 - - PUNCT foster-285 177 44 term term NOUN foster-285 177 45 retention retention NOUN foster-285 177 46 and and CCONJ foster-285 177 47 transfer transfer NOUN foster-285 177 48 of of ADP foster-285 177 49 writing writing NOUN foster-285 177 50 skills skill NOUN foster-285 177 51 beyond beyond ADP foster-285 177 52 immediate immediate ADJ foster-285 177 53 post post NOUN foster-285 177 54 - - NOUN foster-285 177 55 tests test NOUN foster-285 177 56 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 177 57 imran imran PROPN foster-285 177 58 et et PROPN foster-285 177 59 al al PROPN foster-285 177 60 . . PROPN foster-285 177 61 , , PUNCT foster-285 177 62 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 177 63 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 177 64 . . PUNCT foster-285 178 1 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 178 2 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NUM foster-285 178 3 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 178 4 © © PROPN foster-285 178 5 the the DET foster-285 178 6 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 178 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 178 8 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 178 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 178 10 no no INTJ foster-285 178 11 . . NOUN foster-285 178 12 4 4 NUM foster-285 178 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 178 14 october october NOUN foster-285 178 15 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 178 16 e e NOUN foster-285 178 17 - - PUNCT foster-285 178 18 issn issn ADJ foster-285 178 19 : : PUNCT foster-285 178 20 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 178 21 - - SYM foster-285 178 22 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 178 23 p p NOUN foster-285 178 24 - - PUNCT foster-285 178 25 issn issn NOUN foster-285 178 26 : : PUNCT foster-285 178 27 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 178 28 - - SYM foster-285 178 29 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 178 30 372 372 NUM foster-285 178 31 conclusion conclusion NOUN foster-285 178 32 this this DET foster-285 178 33 study study NOUN foster-285 178 34 provides provide VERB foster-285 178 35 empirical empirical ADJ foster-285 178 36 evidence evidence NOUN foster-285 178 37 that that SCONJ foster-285 178 38 the the DET foster-285 178 39 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 178 40 of of ADP foster-285 178 41 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 178 42 lms lm NOUN foster-285 178 43 significantly significantly ADV foster-285 178 44 enhances enhance VERB foster-285 178 45 students student NOUN foster-285 178 46 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 178 47 english english PROPN foster-285 178 48 learning learn VERB foster-285 178 49 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 178 50 compared compare VERB foster-285 178 51 to to ADP foster-285 178 52 conventional conventional ADJ foster-285 178 53 lecture lecture NOUN foster-285 178 54 - - PUNCT foster-285 178 55 based base VERB foster-285 178 56 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 178 57 . . PUNCT foster-285 179 1 while while SCONJ foster-285 179 2 both both CCONJ foster-285 179 3 the the DET foster-285 179 4 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 179 5 and and CCONJ foster-285 179 6 control control NOUN foster-285 179 7 groups group NOUN foster-285 179 8 demonstrated demonstrate VERB foster-285 179 9 progress progress NOUN foster-285 179 10 between between ADP foster-285 179 11 pretest pretest NOUN foster-285 179 12 and and CCONJ foster-285 179 13 post post NOUN foster-285 179 14 - - ADJ foster-285 179 15 test test NOUN foster-285 179 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 179 17 the the DET foster-285 179 18 learning learning NOUN foster-285 179 19 gains gain NOUN foster-285 179 20 in in ADP foster-285 179 21 the the DET foster-285 179 22 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 179 23 group group NOUN foster-285 179 24 were be AUX foster-285 179 25 markedly markedly ADV foster-285 179 26 higher high ADJ foster-285 179 27 , , PUNCT foster-285 179 28 underscoring underscore VERB foster-285 179 29 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 179 30 ’s ’s PART foster-285 179 31 potential potential NOUN foster-285 179 32 as as ADP foster-285 179 33 a a DET foster-285 179 34 structured structured ADJ foster-285 179 35 and and CCONJ foster-285 179 36 systematic systematic ADJ foster-285 179 37 learning learning NOUN foster-285 179 38 platform platform NOUN foster-285 179 39 that that PRON foster-285 179 40 promotes promote VERB foster-285 179 41 engagement engagement NOUN foster-285 179 42 , , PUNCT foster-285 179 43 active active ADJ foster-285 179 44 participation participation NOUN foster-285 179 45 , , PUNCT foster-285 179 46 and and CCONJ foster-285 179 47 the the DET foster-285 179 48 attainment attainment NOUN foster-285 179 49 of of ADP foster-285 179 50 instructional instructional ADJ foster-285 179 51 objectives objective NOUN foster-285 179 52 . . PUNCT foster-285 180 1 the the DET foster-285 180 2 novelty novelty NOUN foster-285 180 3 of of ADP foster-285 180 4 this this DET foster-285 180 5 study study NOUN foster-285 180 6 lies lie VERB foster-285 180 7 in in ADP foster-285 180 8 its its PRON foster-285 180 9 focus focus NOUN foster-285 180 10 on on ADP foster-285 180 11 the the DET foster-285 180 12 integration integration NOUN foster-285 180 13 of of ADP foster-285 180 14 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 180 15 lms lm NOUN foster-285 180 16 within within ADP foster-285 180 17 a a DET foster-285 180 18 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 180 19 school school NOUN foster-285 180 20 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 180 21 pesantren pesantren NOUN foster-285 180 22 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 180 23 context context NOUN foster-285 180 24 — — PUNCT foster-285 180 25 a a DET foster-285 180 26 setting setting NOUN foster-285 180 27 where where SCONJ foster-285 180 28 technological technological ADJ foster-285 180 29 access access NOUN foster-285 180 30 is be AUX foster-285 180 31 often often ADV foster-285 180 32 constrained constrain VERB foster-285 180 33 and and CCONJ foster-285 180 34 research research NOUN foster-285 180 35 remains remain VERB foster-285 180 36 limited limited ADJ foster-285 180 37 . . PUNCT foster-285 181 1 by by ADP foster-285 181 2 demonstrating demonstrate VERB foster-285 181 3 the the DET foster-285 181 4 feasibility feasibility NOUN foster-285 181 5 and and CCONJ foster-285 181 6 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN foster-285 181 7 of of ADP foster-285 181 8 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 181 9 in in ADP foster-285 181 10 such such ADJ foster-285 181 11 environments environment NOUN foster-285 181 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 181 13 this this DET foster-285 181 14 study study NOUN foster-285 181 15 extends extend VERB foster-285 181 16 the the DET foster-285 181 17 current current ADJ foster-285 181 18 literature literature NOUN foster-285 181 19 on on ADP foster-285 181 20 lms lm NOUN foster-285 181 21 adoption adoption NOUN foster-285 181 22 , , PUNCT foster-285 181 23 which which PRON foster-285 181 24 has have AUX foster-285 181 25 predominantly predominantly ADV foster-285 181 26 concentrated concentrate VERB foster-285 181 27 on on ADP foster-285 181 28 higher high ADJ foster-285 181 29 education education NOUN foster-285 181 30 and and CCONJ foster-285 181 31 urban urban ADJ foster-285 181 32 contexts contexts NOUN foster-285 181 33 . . PUNCT foster-285 182 1 it it PRON foster-285 182 2 also also ADV foster-285 182 3 contributes contribute VERB foster-285 182 4 to to ADP foster-285 182 5 understanding understand VERB foster-285 182 6 how how SCONJ foster-285 182 7 lms lm NOUN foster-285 182 8 tools tool NOUN foster-285 182 9 can can AUX foster-285 182 10 support support VERB foster-285 182 11 not not PART foster-285 182 12 only only ADV foster-285 182 13 academic academic ADJ foster-285 182 14 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 182 15 but but CCONJ foster-285 182 16 also also ADV foster-285 182 17 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ foster-285 182 18 organization organization NOUN foster-285 182 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 182 20 teacher teacher NOUN foster-285 182 21 facilitation facilitation NOUN foster-285 182 22 , , PUNCT foster-285 182 23 and and CCONJ foster-285 182 24 student student NOUN foster-285 182 25 motivation motivation NOUN foster-285 182 26 in in ADP foster-285 182 27 underresearched underresearched ADJ foster-285 182 28 educational educational ADJ foster-285 182 29 settings setting NOUN foster-285 182 30 . . PUNCT foster-285 183 1 practically practically ADV foster-285 183 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 183 3 the the DET foster-285 183 4 study study NOUN foster-285 183 5 highlights highlight VERB foster-285 183 6 the the DET foster-285 183 7 dual dual ADJ foster-285 183 8 benefit benefit NOUN foster-285 183 9 of of ADP foster-285 183 10 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 183 11 lms lm NOUN foster-285 183 12 : : PUNCT foster-285 183 13 for for ADP foster-285 183 14 teachers teacher NOUN foster-285 183 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 183 16 it it PRON foster-285 183 17 offers offer VERB foster-285 183 18 effective effective ADJ foster-285 183 19 management management NOUN foster-285 183 20 tools tool NOUN foster-285 183 21 for for ADP foster-285 183 22 instruction instruction NOUN foster-285 183 23 , , PUNCT foster-285 183 24 assessment assessment NOUN foster-285 183 25 , , PUNCT foster-285 183 26 and and CCONJ foster-285 183 27 feedback feedback VERB foster-285 183 28 ; ; PUNCT foster-285 183 29 for for ADP foster-285 183 30 students student NOUN foster-285 183 31 , , PUNCT foster-285 183 32 it it PRON foster-285 183 33 provides provide VERB foster-285 183 34 flexibility flexibility NOUN foster-285 183 35 and and CCONJ foster-285 183 36 interactive interactive ADJ foster-285 183 37 opportunities opportunity NOUN foster-285 183 38 that that PRON foster-285 183 39 conventional conventional ADJ foster-285 183 40 methods method NOUN foster-285 183 41 often often ADV foster-285 183 42 lack lack VERB foster-285 183 43 . . PUNCT foster-285 184 1 these these DET foster-285 184 2 contributions contribution NOUN foster-285 184 3 support support VERB foster-285 184 4 the the DET foster-285 184 5 argument argument NOUN foster-285 184 6 that that SCONJ foster-285 184 7 lms lm NOUN foster-285 184 8 integration integration NOUN foster-285 184 9 can can AUX foster-285 184 10 serve serve VERB foster-285 184 11 as as ADP foster-285 184 12 a a DET foster-285 184 13 sustainable sustainable ADJ foster-285 184 14 pathway pathway NOUN foster-285 184 15 for for ADP foster-285 184 16 advancing advance VERB foster-285 184 17 technology technology NOUN foster-285 184 18 - - PUNCT foster-285 184 19 enhanced enhance VERB foster-285 184 20 education education NOUN foster-285 184 21 in in ADP foster-285 184 22 resource resource NOUN foster-285 184 23 - - PUNCT foster-285 184 24 limited limit VERB foster-285 184 25 schools school NOUN foster-285 184 26 . . PUNCT foster-285 185 1 future future ADJ foster-285 185 2 research research NOUN foster-285 185 3 should should AUX foster-285 185 4 explore explore VERB foster-285 185 5 three three NUM foster-285 185 6 key key ADJ foster-285 185 7 directions direction NOUN foster-285 185 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 186 1 first first ADV foster-285 186 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 186 3 longitudinal longitudinal ADJ foster-285 186 4 studies study NOUN foster-285 186 5 are be AUX foster-285 186 6 needed need VERB foster-285 186 7 to to PART foster-285 186 8 examine examine VERB foster-285 186 9 whether whether SCONJ foster-285 186 10 the the DET foster-285 186 11 observed observe VERB foster-285 186 12 gains gain NOUN foster-285 186 13 in in ADP foster-285 186 14 argumentative argumentative ADJ foster-285 186 15 writing writing NOUN foster-285 186 16 are be AUX foster-285 186 17 sustained sustain VERB foster-285 186 18 over over ADP foster-285 186 19 time time NOUN foster-285 186 20 and and CCONJ foster-285 186 21 transferable transferable NOUN foster-285 186 22 to to ADP foster-285 186 23 other other ADJ foster-285 186 24 language language NOUN foster-285 186 25 skills skill NOUN foster-285 186 26 . . PUNCT foster-285 187 1 second second ADJ foster-285 187 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 187 3 investigations investigation NOUN foster-285 187 4 into into ADP foster-285 187 5 scalability scalability NOUN foster-285 187 6 and and CCONJ foster-285 187 7 adaptation adaptation NOUN foster-285 187 8 are be AUX foster-285 187 9 essential essential ADJ foster-285 187 10 — — PUNCT foster-285 187 11 particularly particularly ADV foster-285 187 12 how how SCONJ foster-285 187 13 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 187 14 can can AUX foster-285 187 15 be be AUX foster-285 187 16 optimized optimize VERB foster-285 187 17 for for ADP foster-285 187 18 low low ADJ foster-285 187 19 - - PUNCT foster-285 187 20 bandwidth bandwidth ADJ foster-285 187 21 conditions condition NOUN foster-285 187 22 and and CCONJ foster-285 187 23 mobile mobile NOUN foster-285 187 24 devices device NOUN foster-285 187 25 common common ADJ foster-285 187 26 in in ADP foster-285 187 27 rural rural ADJ foster-285 187 28 or or CCONJ foster-285 187 29 boarding boarding NOUN foster-285 187 30 school school NOUN foster-285 187 31 contexts contexts NOUN foster-285 187 32 . . PUNCT foster-285 188 1 third third ADJ foster-285 188 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 188 3 mixed mixed ADJ foster-285 188 4 - - PUNCT foster-285 188 5 methods method NOUN foster-285 188 6 approaches approach NOUN foster-285 188 7 that that PRON foster-285 188 8 integrate integrate VERB foster-285 188 9 learning learning NOUN foster-285 188 10 analytics analytic NOUN foster-285 188 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 188 12 student student NOUN foster-285 188 13 perceptions perception NOUN foster-285 188 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 188 15 and and CCONJ foster-285 188 16 classroom classroom NOUN foster-285 188 17 observations observation NOUN foster-285 188 18 can can AUX foster-285 188 19 provide provide VERB foster-285 188 20 richer rich ADJ foster-285 188 21 insights insight NOUN foster-285 188 22 into into ADP foster-285 188 23 how how SCONJ foster-285 188 24 specific specific ADJ foster-285 188 25 lms lm NOUN foster-285 188 26 features feature NOUN foster-285 188 27 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 188 28 e.g. e.g. ADV foster-285 188 29 , , PUNCT foster-285 188 30 quizzes quiz NOUN foster-285 188 31 , , PUNCT foster-285 188 32 forums forum NOUN foster-285 188 33 , , PUNCT foster-285 188 34 feedback feedback NOUN foster-285 188 35 loops loop NOUN foster-285 188 36 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 188 37 mediate mediate VERB foster-285 188 38 learning learn VERB foster-285 188 39 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 188 40 . . PUNCT foster-285 189 1 addressing address VERB foster-285 189 2 these these DET foster-285 189 3 directions direction NOUN foster-285 189 4 will will AUX foster-285 189 5 not not PART foster-285 189 6 only only ADV foster-285 189 7 refine refine VERB foster-285 189 8 theoretical theoretical ADJ foster-285 189 9 understandings understanding NOUN foster-285 189 10 of of ADP foster-285 189 11 technology technology NOUN foster-285 189 12 - - PUNCT foster-285 189 13 mediated mediate VERB foster-285 189 14 learning learning NOUN foster-285 189 15 but but CCONJ foster-285 189 16 also also ADV foster-285 189 17 guide guide VERB foster-285 189 18 the the DET foster-285 189 19 practical practical ADJ foster-285 189 20 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 189 21 of of ADP foster-285 189 22 lms lm NOUN foster-285 189 23 in in ADP foster-285 189 24 diverse diverse ADJ foster-285 189 25 educational educational ADJ foster-285 189 26 environments environment NOUN foster-285 189 27 . . PUNCT foster-285 190 1 acknowledgment acknowledgment NOUN foster-285 190 2 the the DET foster-285 190 3 author author NOUN foster-285 190 4 gratefully gratefully ADV foster-285 190 5 acknowledges acknowledge VERB foster-285 190 6 the the DET foster-285 190 7 support support NOUN foster-285 190 8 provided provide VERB foster-285 190 9 by by ADP foster-285 190 10 the the DET foster-285 190 11 directorate directorate NOUN foster-285 190 12 of of ADP foster-285 190 13 research research NOUN foster-285 190 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 190 15 technology technology NOUN foster-285 190 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 190 17 and and CCONJ foster-285 190 18 community community NOUN foster-285 190 19 service service NOUN foster-285 190 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 190 21 ministry ministry PROPN foster-285 190 22 of of ADP foster-285 190 23 education education PROPN foster-285 190 24 , , PUNCT foster-285 190 25 culture culture NOUN foster-285 190 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 190 27 research research NOUN foster-285 190 28 , , PUNCT foster-285 190 29 and and CCONJ foster-285 190 30 technology technology NOUN foster-285 190 31 of of ADP foster-285 190 32 the the DET foster-285 190 33 republic republic NOUN foster-285 190 34 of of ADP foster-285 190 35 indonesia indonesia PROPN foster-285 190 36 , , PUNCT foster-285 190 37 through through ADP foster-285 190 38 the the DET foster-285 190 39 hibah hibah PROPN foster-285 190 40 penelitian penelitian PROPN foster-285 190 41 dosen dosen PROPN foster-285 190 42 pemula pemula PROPN foster-285 190 43 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 190 44 pdp pdp PROPN foster-285 190 45 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 190 46 scheme scheme NOUN foster-285 190 47 . . PUNCT foster-285 191 1 sincere sincere ADJ foster-285 191 2 appreciation appreciation NOUN foster-285 191 3 is be AUX foster-285 191 4 also also ADV foster-285 191 5 extended extend VERB foster-285 191 6 to to ADP foster-285 191 7 the the DET foster-285 191 8 principal principal NOUN foster-285 191 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 191 10 teachers teacher NOUN foster-285 191 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 191 12 and and CCONJ foster-285 191 13 students student NOUN foster-285 191 14 of of ADP foster-285 191 15 smas smas PROPN foster-285 191 16 immim immim PROPN foster-285 191 17 putra putra PROPN foster-285 191 18 makassar makassar PROPN foster-285 191 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 191 20 who who PRON foster-285 191 21 actively actively ADV foster-285 191 22 participated participate VERB foster-285 191 23 and and CCONJ foster-285 191 24 provided provide VERB foster-285 191 25 valuable valuable ADJ foster-285 191 26 assistance assistance NOUN foster-285 191 27 throughout throughout ADP foster-285 191 28 the the DET foster-285 191 29 research research NOUN foster-285 191 30 process process NOUN foster-285 191 31 . . PUNCT foster-285 192 1 finally finally ADV foster-285 192 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 192 3 the the DET foster-285 192 4 author author NOUN foster-285 192 5 wishes wish VERB foster-285 192 6 to to PART foster-285 192 7 thank thank VERB foster-285 192 8 colleagues colleague NOUN foster-285 192 9 and and CCONJ foster-285 192 10 reviewers reviewer NOUN foster-285 192 11 whose whose DET foster-285 192 12 constructive constructive ADJ foster-285 192 13 feedback feedback NOUN foster-285 192 14 contributed contribute VERB foster-285 192 15 to to ADP foster-285 192 16 the the DET foster-285 192 17 improvement improvement NOUN foster-285 192 18 of of ADP foster-285 192 19 this this DET foster-285 192 20 study study NOUN foster-285 192 21 . . PUNCT foster-285 193 1 references reference NOUN foster-285 193 2 ad ad NOUN foster-285 193 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 193 4 f. f. PROPN foster-285 193 5 i. i. PROPN foster-285 193 6 l. l. PROPN foster-285 193 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 193 8 & & CCONJ foster-285 193 9 hamzah hamzah PROPN foster-285 193 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 193 11 a. a. NOUN foster-285 193 12 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 193 13 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 193 14 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 193 15 . . PUNCT foster-285 194 1 efektivitas efektivitas PROPN foster-285 194 2 metode metode PROPN foster-285 194 3 active active ADJ foster-285 194 4 learning learning PROPN foster-285 194 5 dalam dalam PROPN foster-285 194 6 mengembangkan mengembangkan PROPN foster-285 194 7 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 PROPN foster-285 195 1 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NUM foster-285 195 2 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 195 3 © © PROPN foster-285 195 4 the the DET foster-285 195 5 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 195 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 195 7 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 195 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 195 9 no no INTJ foster-285 195 10 . . NOUN foster-285 195 11 4 4 NUM foster-285 195 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 195 13 october october NOUN foster-285 195 14 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 195 15 e e NOUN foster-285 195 16 - - PUNCT foster-285 195 17 issn issn ADJ foster-285 195 18 : : PUNCT foster-285 195 19 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 195 20 - - SYM foster-285 195 21 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 195 22 p p NOUN foster-285 195 23 - - PUNCT foster-285 195 24 issn issn NOUN foster-285 195 25 : : PUNCT foster-285 195 26 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 195 27 - - SYM foster-285 195 28 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 195 29 373 373 NUM foster-285 195 30 kosakata kosakata ADJ foster-285 195 31 medis medis PROPN foster-285 195 32 bahasa bahasa PROPN foster-285 195 33 inggris inggris PROPN foster-285 195 34 pada pada PROPN foster-285 195 35 mahasiswa mahasiswa PROPN foster-285 195 36 kebidanan kebidanan PROPN foster-285 195 37 . . PUNCT foster-285 196 1 deiktis deiktis ADV foster-285 196 2 : : PUNCT foster-285 196 3 jurnal jurnal ADJ foster-285 196 4 pendidikan pendidikan PROPN foster-285 196 5 bahasa bahasa PROPN foster-285 196 6 dan dan PROPN foster-285 196 7 sastra sastra PROPN foster-285 196 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 196 9 5(3 5(3 NUM foster-285 196 10 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 196 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 196 12 1859–1865 1859–1865 NUM foster-285 196 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 197 1 allam allam PROPN foster-285 197 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 197 3 h. h. PROPN foster-285 197 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 197 5 dempere dempere PROPN foster-285 197 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 197 7 j. j. PROPN foster-285 197 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 197 9 kalota kalota PROPN foster-285 197 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 197 11 f. f. PROPN foster-285 197 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 197 13 & & CCONJ foster-285 197 14 hua hua PROPN foster-285 197 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 197 16 d. d. PROPN foster-285 197 17 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 197 18 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 197 19 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 197 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 198 1 enhancing enhance VERB foster-285 198 2 educational educational ADJ foster-285 198 3 continuity continuity NOUN foster-285 198 4 : : PUNCT foster-285 198 5 exploring explore VERB foster-285 198 6 factors factor NOUN foster-285 198 7 affecting affect VERB foster-285 198 8 the the DET foster-285 198 9 success success NOUN foster-285 198 10 of of ADP foster-285 198 11 learning learn VERB foster-285 198 12 management management NOUN foster-285 198 13 systems system NOUN foster-285 198 14 in in ADP foster-285 198 15 dubai dubai NOUN foster-285 198 16 higher high ADJ foster-285 198 17 education education NOUN foster-285 198 18 . . PUNCT foster-285 199 1 frontiers frontier NOUN foster-285 199 2 in in ADP foster-285 199 3 education education NOUN foster-285 199 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 199 5 9 9 NUM foster-285 199 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 199 7 1382021 1382021 NUM foster-285 199 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 200 1 amiri amiri PROPN foster-285 200 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 200 3 z. z. PROPN foster-285 200 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 200 5 heidari heidari PROPN foster-285 200 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 200 7 a. a. NOUN foster-285 200 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 200 9 navimipour navimipour PROPN foster-285 200 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 200 11 n. n. PROPN foster-285 200 12 j. j. PROPN foster-285 200 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 200 14 unal unal ADJ foster-285 200 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 200 16 m. m. NOUN foster-285 200 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 200 18 & & CCONJ foster-285 200 19 mousavi mousavi PROPN foster-285 200 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 200 21 a. a. NOUN foster-285 200 22 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 200 23 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 200 24 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 200 25 . . PUNCT foster-285 201 1 adventures adventure NOUN foster-285 201 2 in in ADP foster-285 201 3 data datum NOUN foster-285 201 4 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 201 5 : : PUNCT foster-285 201 6 a a DET foster-285 201 7 systematic systematic ADJ foster-285 201 8 review review NOUN foster-285 201 9 of of ADP foster-285 201 10 deep deep ADJ foster-285 201 11 learning learning NOUN foster-285 201 12 techniques technique NOUN foster-285 201 13 for for ADP foster-285 201 14 pattern pattern NOUN foster-285 201 15 recognition recognition NOUN foster-285 201 16 in in ADP foster-285 201 17 cyber cyber NOUN foster-285 201 18 - - PUNCT foster-285 201 19 physical physical ADJ foster-285 201 20 - - PUNCT foster-285 201 21 social social ADJ foster-285 201 22 systems system NOUN foster-285 201 23 . . PUNCT foster-285 202 1 multimedia multimedia NOUN foster-285 202 2 tools tool NOUN foster-285 202 3 and and CCONJ foster-285 202 4 applications application NOUN foster-285 202 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 202 6 83(8 83(8 NUM foster-285 202 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 202 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 202 9 22909 22909 NUM foster-285 202 10 – – PUNCT foster-285 202 11 22973 22973 NUM foster-285 202 12 . . PUNCT foster-285 203 1 aprianti aprianti PROPN foster-285 203 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 203 3 i. i. PROPN foster-285 203 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 203 5 rahayu rahayu PROPN foster-285 203 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 203 7 y. y. PROPN foster-285 203 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 203 9 dinamika dinamika PROPN foster-285 203 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 203 11 s. s. PROPN foster-285 203 12 g. g. PROPN foster-285 203 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 203 14 & & CCONJ foster-285 203 15 nasution nasution NOUN foster-285 203 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 203 17 m. m. NOUN foster-285 203 18 m. m. NOUN foster-285 203 19 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 203 20 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 203 21 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 203 22 . . PUNCT foster-285 204 1 the the DET foster-285 204 2 accuracy accuracy NOUN foster-285 204 3 of of ADP foster-285 204 4 chatgpt chatgpt NOUN foster-285 204 5 in in ADP foster-285 204 6 translating translate VERB foster-285 204 7 colloquial colloquial ADJ foster-285 204 8 terms term NOUN foster-285 204 9 in in ADP foster-285 204 10 dawan dawan PROPN foster-285 204 11 language language PROPN foster-285 204 12 . . PUNCT foster-285 205 1 foster foster PROPN foster-285 205 2 : : PUNCT foster-285 205 3 journal journal NOUN foster-285 205 4 of of ADP foster-285 205 5 english english PROPN foster-285 205 6 language language NOUN foster-285 205 7 teaching teaching NOUN foster-285 205 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 205 9 6(2 6(2 NUM foster-285 205 10 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 205 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 205 12 94–102 94–102 NUM foster-285 205 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 206 1 bachmann bachmann PROPN foster-285 206 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 206 3 l. l. PROPN foster-285 206 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 206 5 ødegård ødegård NOUN foster-285 206 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 206 7 a. a. PROPN foster-285 206 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 206 9 & & CCONJ foster-285 206 10 mundal mundal NOUN foster-285 206 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 206 12 i. i. PROPN foster-285 206 13 p. p. PROPN foster-285 206 14 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 206 15 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 206 16 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 206 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 207 1 a a DET foster-285 207 2 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ foster-285 207 3 examination examination NOUN foster-285 207 4 of of ADP foster-285 207 5 research research NOUN foster-285 207 6 instruments instrument NOUN foster-285 207 7 utilized utilize VERB foster-285 207 8 for for ADP foster-285 207 9 assessing assess VERB foster-285 207 10 the the DET foster-285 207 11 attitudes attitude NOUN foster-285 207 12 of of ADP foster-285 207 13 healthcare healthcare NOUN foster-285 207 14 professionals professional NOUN foster-285 207 15 towards towards ADP foster-285 207 16 the the DET foster-285 207 17 use use NOUN foster-285 207 18 of of ADP foster-285 207 19 restraints restraint NOUN foster-285 207 20 in in ADP foster-285 207 21 mental mental ADJ foster-285 207 22 healthcare healthcare NOUN foster-285 207 23 : : PUNCT foster-285 207 24 a a DET foster-285 207 25 systematic systematic ADJ foster-285 207 26 review review NOUN foster-285 207 27 . . PUNCT foster-285 208 1 journal journal PROPN foster-285 208 2 of of ADP foster-285 208 3 advanced advanced ADJ foster-285 208 4 nursing nursing NOUN foster-285 208 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 208 6 80(7 80(7 NOUN foster-285 208 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 208 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 208 9 2728–2745 2728–2745 NUM foster-285 208 10 . . PUNCT foster-285 209 1 bt bt PROPN foster-285 209 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 209 3 h. h. PROPN foster-285 209 4 s. s. PROPN foster-285 209 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 209 6 andayani andayani PROPN foster-285 209 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 209 8 d. d. PROPN foster-285 209 9 d. d. PROPN foster-285 209 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 209 11 & & CCONJ foster-285 209 12 mappeasse mappeasse PROPN foster-285 209 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 209 14 m. m. NOUN foster-285 209 15 y. y. PROPN foster-285 209 16 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 209 17 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 209 18 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 209 19 . . PUNCT foster-285 210 1 pengaruh pengaruh PROPN foster-285 210 2 penggunaan penggunaan PROPN foster-285 210 3 e e NOUN foster-285 210 4 - - ADJ foster-285 210 5 learning learn VERB foster-285 210 6 pada pada PROPN foster-285 210 7 masa masa PROPN foster-285 210 8 pandemi pandemi ADP foster-285 210 9 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN foster-285 210 10 terhadap terhadap PROPN foster-285 210 11 motivasi motivasi PROPN foster-285 210 12 belajar belajar PROPN foster-285 210 13 mahasiswa mahasiswa PROPN foster-285 210 14 pada pada PROPN foster-285 210 15 mata mata PROPN foster-285 210 16 kuliah kuliah PROPN foster-285 210 17 sistem sistem PROPN foster-285 210 18 mikrokontroler mikrokontroler PROPN foster-285 210 19 jurusan jurusan PROPN foster-285 210 20 pendidikan pendidikan PROPN foster-285 210 21 teknik teknik PROPN foster-285 210 22 elektro elektro PROPN foster-285 210 23 universitas universitas PROPN foster-285 210 24 negeri negeri PROPN foster-285 210 25 makassar makassar PROPN foster-285 210 26 . . PUNCT foster-285 211 1 jurnal jurnal ADJ foster-285 211 2 pendidikan pendidikan PROPN foster-285 211 3 dan dan PROPN foster-285 211 4 profesi profesi PROPN foster-285 211 5 keguruan keguruan PROPN foster-285 211 6 . . PROPN foster-285 211 7 çakiroğlu çakiroğlu PROPN foster-285 211 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 211 9 ü. ü. NOUN foster-285 211 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 211 11 kokoç kokoç NOUN foster-285 211 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 211 13 m. m. NOUN foster-285 211 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 211 15 & & CCONJ foster-285 211 16 atabay atabay PROPN foster-285 211 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 211 18 m. m. NOUN foster-285 211 19 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 211 20 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 211 21 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 211 22 . . PUNCT foster-285 212 1 online online ADJ foster-285 212 2 learners learner NOUN foster-285 212 3 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 212 4 self self NOUN foster-285 212 5 - - PUNCT foster-285 212 6 regulated regulate VERB foster-285 212 7 learning learning NOUN foster-285 212 8 skills skill NOUN foster-285 212 9 regarding regard VERB foster-285 212 10 lms lm NOUN foster-285 212 11 interactions interaction NOUN foster-285 212 12 : : PUNCT foster-285 212 13 a a DET foster-285 212 14 profiling profile VERB foster-285 212 15 study study NOUN foster-285 212 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 213 1 journal journal NOUN foster-285 213 2 of of ADP foster-285 213 3 computing computing NOUN foster-285 213 4 in in ADP foster-285 213 5 higher high ADJ foster-285 213 6 education education NOUN foster-285 213 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 213 8 36(1 36(1 NUM foster-285 213 9 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 213 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 213 11 220–241 220–241 NUM foster-285 213 12 . . PUNCT foster-285 214 1 conde conde PROPN foster-285 214 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 3 m. m. NOUN foster-285 214 4 á á PROPN foster-285 214 5 . . PROPN foster-285 214 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 7 garcía garcía NOUN foster-285 214 8 - - PUNCT foster-285 214 9 peñalvo peñalvo NOUN foster-285 214 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 11 f. f. PROPN foster-285 214 12 j. j. PROPN foster-285 214 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 14 rodríguez rodríguez PROPN foster-285 214 15 - - PUNCT foster-285 214 16 conde conde PROPN foster-285 214 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 18 m. m. NOUN foster-285 214 19 j. j. PROPN foster-285 214 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 21 alier alier ADV foster-285 214 22 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 23 m. m. NOUN foster-285 214 24 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 25 casany casany NOUN foster-285 214 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 27 m. m. NOUN foster-285 214 28 j. j. PROPN foster-285 214 29 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 30 & & CCONJ foster-285 214 31 piguillem piguillem PROPN foster-285 214 32 , , PUNCT foster-285 214 33 j. j. PROPN foster-285 214 34 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 214 35 2014 2014 NUM foster-285 214 36 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 214 37 . . PUNCT foster-285 215 1 an an DET foster-285 215 2 evolving evolve VERB foster-285 215 3 learning learn VERB foster-285 215 4 management management NOUN foster-285 215 5 system system NOUN foster-285 215 6 for for ADP foster-285 215 7 new new ADJ foster-285 215 8 educational educational ADJ foster-285 215 9 environments environment NOUN foster-285 215 10 using use VERB foster-285 215 11 2.0 2.0 NUM foster-285 215 12 tools tool NOUN foster-285 215 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 216 1 interactive interactive ADJ foster-285 216 2 learning learning NOUN foster-285 216 3 environments environment NOUN foster-285 216 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 216 5 22(2 22(2 NUM foster-285 216 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 216 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 216 8 188–204 188–204 NUM foster-285 216 9 . . PUNCT foster-285 217 1 creswell creswell PROPN foster-285 217 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 217 3 j. j. PROPN foster-285 217 4 w. w. PROPN foster-285 217 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 217 6 & & CCONJ foster-285 217 7 guetterman guetterman NOUN foster-285 217 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 217 9 t. t. PROPN foster-285 217 10 c. c. PROPN foster-285 217 11 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 217 12 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 217 13 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 217 14 . . PUNCT foster-285 218 1 educational educational ADJ foster-285 218 2 research research NOUN foster-285 218 3 : : PUNCT foster-285 218 4 planning planning NOUN foster-285 218 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 218 6 conducting conducting NOUN foster-285 218 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 218 8 and and CCONJ foster-285 218 9 evaluating evaluate VERB foster-285 218 10 quantitative quantitative ADJ foster-285 218 11 and and CCONJ foster-285 218 12 qualitative qualitative ADJ foster-285 218 13 research research NOUN foster-285 218 14 . . PUNCT foster-285 219 1 eric eric PROPN foster-285 219 2 . . PUNCT foster-285 220 1 cruchinho cruchinho NOUN foster-285 220 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 3 p. p. NOUN foster-285 220 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 5 lópez lópez NOUN foster-285 220 6 - - PUNCT foster-285 220 7 franco franco NOUN foster-285 220 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 9 m. m. NOUN foster-285 220 10 d. d. PROPN foster-285 220 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 12 capelas capelas PROPN foster-285 220 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 14 m. m. PROPN foster-285 220 15 l. l. PROPN foster-285 220 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 17 almeida almeida PROPN foster-285 220 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 19 s. s. PROPN foster-285 220 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 21 bennett bennett PROPN foster-285 220 22 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 23 p. p. PROPN foster-285 220 24 m. m. NOUN foster-285 220 25 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 26 miranda miranda PROPN foster-285 220 27 da da PROPN foster-285 220 28 silva silva PROPN foster-285 220 29 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 30 m. m. NOUN foster-285 220 31 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 32 teixeira teixeira PROPN foster-285 220 33 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 34 g. g. PROPN foster-285 220 35 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 36 nunes nunes PROPN foster-285 220 37 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 38 e. e. PROPN foster-285 220 39 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 40 lucas lucas PROPN foster-285 220 41 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 42 p. p. PROPN foster-285 220 43 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 44 & & CCONJ foster-285 220 45 gaspar gaspar PROPN foster-285 220 46 , , PUNCT foster-285 220 47 f. f. PROPN foster-285 220 48 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 220 49 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 220 50 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 220 51 . . PUNCT foster-285 221 1 translation translation NOUN foster-285 221 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 221 3 cross cross ADJ foster-285 221 4 - - ADJ foster-285 221 5 cultural cultural ADJ foster-285 221 6 adaptation adaptation NOUN foster-285 221 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 221 8 and and CCONJ foster-285 221 9 validation validation NOUN foster-285 221 10 of of ADP foster-285 221 11 measurement measurement NOUN foster-285 221 12 instruments instrument NOUN foster-285 221 13 : : PUNCT foster-285 221 14 a a DET foster-285 221 15 practical practical ADJ foster-285 221 16 guideline guideline NOUN foster-285 221 17 for for ADP foster-285 221 18 novice novice NOUN foster-285 221 19 researchers researcher NOUN foster-285 221 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 222 1 journal journal NOUN foster-285 222 2 of of ADP foster-285 222 3 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary ADJ foster-285 222 4 healthcare healthcare NOUN foster-285 222 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 222 6 2701–2728 2701–2728 NUM foster-285 222 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 223 1 fauziyyah fauziyyah PROPN foster-285 223 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 223 3 s. s. PROPN foster-285 223 4 a. a. PROPN foster-285 223 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 223 6 mulvia mulvia PROPN foster-285 223 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 223 8 r. r. PROPN foster-285 223 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 223 10 & & CCONJ foster-285 223 11 lestari lestari PROPN foster-285 223 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 223 13 i. i. PROPN foster-285 223 14 f. f. PROPN foster-285 223 15 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 223 16 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 223 17 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 223 18 . . PUNCT foster-285 224 1 peningkatan peningkatan PROPN foster-285 224 2 hasil hasil PROPN foster-285 224 3 belajar belajar PROPN foster-285 224 4 fisika fisika PROPN foster-285 224 5 di di PROPN foster-285 224 6 era era PROPN foster-285 224 7 digital digital NOUN foster-285 224 8 : : PUNCT foster-285 224 9 peran peran NOUN foster-285 224 10 learning learn VERB foster-285 224 11 management management NOUN foster-285 224 12 system system NOUN foster-285 224 13 di di PROPN foster-285 224 14 sekolah sekolah PROPN foster-285 224 15 penggerak penggerak PROPN foster-285 224 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 225 1 jurnal jurnal ADJ foster-285 225 2 pendidikan pendidikan PROPN foster-285 225 3 dan dan PROPN foster-285 225 4 ilmu ilmu PROPN foster-285 225 5 fisika fisika PROPN foster-285 225 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 225 7 4(2 4(2 NUM foster-285 225 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 225 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 225 10 181–194 181–194 NUM foster-285 225 11 . . PUNCT foster-285 226 1 firman firman PROPN foster-285 226 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 226 3 m. m. NOUN foster-285 226 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 226 5 berliana berliana PROPN foster-285 226 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 226 7 b. b. PROPN foster-285 226 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 226 9 sauri sauri PROPN foster-285 226 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 226 11 r. r. PROPN foster-285 226 12 s. s. PROPN foster-285 226 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 226 14 & & CCONJ foster-285 226 15 wasliman wasliman PROPN foster-285 226 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 226 17 i. i. PROPN foster-285 226 18 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 226 19 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 226 20 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 226 21 . . PUNCT foster-285 227 1 manajemen manajeman NOUN foster-285 227 2 pembelajaran pembelajaran PROPN foster-285 227 3 terintegrasi terintegrasi PROPN foster-285 227 4 dalam dalam PROPN foster-285 227 5 model model PROPN foster-285 227 6 pembelajaran pembelajaran PROPN foster-285 227 7 blended blend VERB foster-285 227 8 learning learning PROPN foster-285 227 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 227 10 learning learn VERB foster-285 227 11 management management NOUN foster-285 227 12 system system NOUN foster-285 227 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 228 1 munaddhomah munaddhomah PROPN foster-285 228 2 : : PUNCT foster-285 228 3 jurnal jurnal ADJ foster-285 228 4 manajemen manajeman NOUN foster-285 228 5 pendidikan pendidikan PROPN foster-285 228 6 islam islam PROPN foster-285 228 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 228 8 4(4 4(4 NUM foster-285 228 9 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 228 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 228 11 1038–1046 1038–1046 NUM foster-285 228 12 . . PUNCT foster-285 229 1 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 229 2 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NUM foster-285 229 3 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 229 4 © © PROPN foster-285 229 5 the the DET foster-285 229 6 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 229 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 229 8 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 229 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 229 10 no no INTJ foster-285 229 11 . . NOUN foster-285 229 12 4 4 NUM foster-285 229 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 229 14 october october NOUN foster-285 229 15 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 229 16 e e NOUN foster-285 229 17 - - PUNCT foster-285 229 18 issn issn ADJ foster-285 229 19 : : PUNCT foster-285 229 20 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 229 21 - - SYM foster-285 229 22 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 229 23 p p NOUN foster-285 229 24 - - PUNCT foster-285 229 25 issn issn NOUN foster-285 229 26 : : PUNCT foster-285 229 27 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 229 28 - - SYM foster-285 229 29 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 229 30 374 374 NUM foster-285 229 31 furqon furqon NOUN foster-285 229 32 , , PUNCT foster-285 229 33 m. m. NOUN foster-285 229 34 , , PUNCT foster-285 229 35 sinaga sinaga NOUN foster-285 229 36 , , PUNCT foster-285 229 37 p. p. NOUN foster-285 229 38 , , PUNCT foster-285 229 39 liliasari liliasari PROPN foster-285 229 40 , , PUNCT foster-285 229 41 l. l. PROPN foster-285 229 42 , , PUNCT foster-285 229 43 & & CCONJ foster-285 229 44 riza riza PROPN foster-285 229 45 , , PUNCT foster-285 229 46 l. l. PROPN foster-285 229 47 s. s. PROPN foster-285 229 48 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 229 49 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 229 50 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 229 51 . . PUNCT foster-285 230 1 the the DET foster-285 230 2 impact impact NOUN foster-285 230 3 of of ADP foster-285 230 4 learning learn VERB foster-285 230 5 management management NOUN foster-285 230 6 system system NOUN foster-285 230 7 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 230 8 lms lms NOUN foster-285 230 9 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 230 10 usage usage NOUN foster-285 230 11 on on ADP foster-285 230 12 students student NOUN foster-285 230 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 231 1 tem tem PROPN foster-285 231 2 journal journal PROPN foster-285 231 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 231 4 12(2 12(2 NUM foster-285 231 5 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 231 6 . . PUNCT foster-285 232 1 ghilay ghilay PROPN foster-285 232 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 232 3 y. y. PROPN foster-285 232 4 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 232 5 2019 2019 NUM foster-285 232 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 232 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 233 1 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN foster-285 233 2 of of ADP foster-285 233 3 learning learn VERB foster-285 233 4 management management NOUN foster-285 233 5 systems system NOUN foster-285 233 6 in in ADP foster-285 233 7 higher high ADJ foster-285 233 8 education education NOUN foster-285 233 9 : : PUNCT foster-285 233 10 views view NOUN foster-285 233 11 of of ADP foster-285 233 12 lecturers lecturer NOUN foster-285 233 13 with with ADP foster-285 233 14 different different ADJ foster-285 233 15 levels level NOUN foster-285 233 16 of of ADP foster-285 233 17 activity activity NOUN foster-285 233 18 in in ADP foster-285 233 19 lmss lmss NOUN foster-285 233 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 234 1 ghilay ghilay PROPN foster-285 234 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 234 3 y.(2019 y.(2019 PROPN foster-285 234 4 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 234 5 . . PUNCT foster-285 235 1 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN foster-285 235 2 of of ADP foster-285 235 3 learning learn VERB foster-285 235 4 management management NOUN foster-285 235 5 systems system NOUN foster-285 235 6 in in ADP foster-285 235 7 higher high ADJ foster-285 235 8 education education NOUN foster-285 235 9 : : PUNCT foster-285 235 10 views view NOUN foster-285 235 11 of of ADP foster-285 235 12 lecturers lecturer NOUN foster-285 235 13 with with ADP foster-285 235 14 different different ADJ foster-285 235 15 levels level NOUN foster-285 235 16 of of ADP foster-285 235 17 activity activity NOUN foster-285 235 18 in in ADP foster-285 235 19 lmss lmss NOUN foster-285 235 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 236 1 journal journal PROPN foster-285 236 2 of of ADP foster-285 236 3 online online ADJ foster-285 236 4 higher high ADJ foster-285 236 5 education education NOUN foster-285 236 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 236 7 3(2 3(2 NUM foster-285 236 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 236 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 236 10 29–50 29–50 NUM foster-285 236 11 . . PUNCT foster-285 237 1 gignac gignac ADJ foster-285 237 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 237 3 g. g. PROPN foster-285 237 4 e. e. PROPN foster-285 237 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 237 6 & & CCONJ foster-285 237 7 ooi ooi PROPN foster-285 237 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 237 9 e. e. PROPN foster-285 237 10 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 237 11 2022 2022 NUM foster-285 237 12 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 237 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 238 1 measurement measurement NOUN foster-285 238 2 error error NOUN foster-285 238 3 in in ADP foster-285 238 4 research research NOUN foster-285 238 5 on on ADP foster-285 238 6 financial financial ADJ foster-285 238 7 literacy literacy NOUN foster-285 238 8 : : PUNCT foster-285 238 9 how how SCONJ foster-285 238 10 much much ADJ foster-285 238 11 error error NOUN foster-285 238 12 is be AUX foster-285 238 13 there there ADV foster-285 238 14 and and CCONJ foster-285 238 15 how how SCONJ foster-285 238 16 does do AUX foster-285 238 17 it it PRON foster-285 238 18 influence influence VERB foster-285 238 19 effect effect NOUN foster-285 238 20 size size NOUN foster-285 238 21 estimates estimate NOUN foster-285 238 22 ? ? PUNCT foster-285 239 1 journal journal NOUN foster-285 239 2 of of ADP foster-285 239 3 consumer consumer NOUN foster-285 239 4 affairs affair NOUN foster-285 239 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 239 6 56(2 56(2 ADJ foster-285 239 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 239 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 239 9 938–956 938–956 NUM foster-285 239 10 . . PUNCT foster-285 240 1 idham idham PROPN foster-285 240 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 240 3 a. a. NOUN foster-285 240 4 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 240 5 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 240 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 240 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 241 1 inovasi inovasi PROPN foster-285 241 2 pembelajaran pembelajaran PROPN foster-285 241 3 berbasis berbasis ADJ foster-285 241 4 multimedia multimedia NOUN foster-285 241 5 . . PUNCT foster-285 242 1 pt pt PROPN foster-285 242 2 mafy mafy PROPN foster-285 242 3 media media PROPN foster-285 242 4 literasi literasi PROPN foster-285 242 5 indonesia indonesia PROPN foster-285 242 6 . . PUNCT foster-285 243 1 idham idham PROPN foster-285 243 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 243 3 a. a. PROPN foster-285 243 4 z. z. PROPN foster-285 243 5 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 243 6 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 243 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 243 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 244 1 pengaruh pengaruh PROPN foster-285 244 2 penggunaan penggunaan PROPN foster-285 244 3 tiktok tiktok PROPN foster-285 244 4 terhadap terhadap PROPN foster-285 244 5 penguasaan penguasaan PROPN foster-285 244 6 kosakata kosakata PROPN foster-285 244 7 bahasa bahasa PROPN foster-285 244 8 inggris inggris PROPN foster-285 244 9 siswa siswa PROPN foster-285 244 10 kelas kelas PROPN foster-285 244 11 sembilan sembilan PROPN foster-285 244 12 di di PROPN foster-285 244 13 upt upt PROPN foster-285 244 14 spf spf PROPN foster-285 244 15 smp smp PROPN foster-285 244 16 negeri negeri PROPN foster-285 244 17 54 54 NUM foster-285 244 18 makassar makassar PROPN foster-285 244 19 . . PUNCT foster-285 245 1 jurnal jurnal PROPN foster-285 245 2 al al PROPN foster-285 245 3 - - PUNCT foster-285 245 4 qiyam qiyam PROPN foster-285 245 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 245 6 6(1 6(1 NUM foster-285 245 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 245 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 245 9 30–40 30–40 NUM foster-285 245 10 . . PUNCT foster-285 246 1 idham idham PROPN foster-285 246 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 246 3 a. a. PROPN foster-285 246 4 z. z. PROPN foster-285 246 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 246 6 alam alam PROPN foster-285 246 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 246 8 f. f. PROPN foster-285 246 9 a. a. PROPN foster-285 246 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 246 11 & & CCONJ foster-285 246 12 usman usman PROPN foster-285 246 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 246 14 u. u. PROPN foster-285 246 15 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 246 16 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 246 17 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 246 18 . . PUNCT foster-285 247 1 the the DET foster-285 247 2 implementation implementation NOUN foster-285 247 3 of of ADP foster-285 247 4 hypnoteaching hypnoteaching NOUN foster-285 247 5 method method NOUN foster-285 247 6 in in ADP foster-285 247 7 improving improve VERB foster-285 247 8 students student NOUN foster-285 247 9 reading read VERB foster-285 247 10 comprehension comprehension NOUN foster-285 247 11 . . PUNCT foster-285 248 1 journal journal NOUN foster-285 248 2 of of ADP foster-285 248 3 educational educational ADJ foster-285 248 4 sciences science NOUN foster-285 248 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 248 6 377 377 NUM foster-285 248 7 – – PUNCT foster-285 248 8 387 387 NUM foster-285 248 9 . . PUNCT foster-285 249 1 idham idham PROPN foster-285 249 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 249 3 a. a. PROPN foster-285 249 4 z. z. PROPN foster-285 249 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 249 6 rauf rauf PROPN foster-285 249 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 249 8 w. w. PROPN foster-285 249 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 249 10 & & CCONJ foster-285 249 11 rajab rajab PROPN foster-285 249 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 249 13 a. a. NOUN foster-285 249 14 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 249 15 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 249 16 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 249 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 250 1 navigating navigate VERB foster-285 250 2 the the DET foster-285 250 3 transformative transformative ADJ foster-285 250 4 impact impact NOUN foster-285 250 5 of of ADP foster-285 250 6 artificial artificial ADJ foster-285 250 7 intelligence intelligence NOUN foster-285 250 8 on on ADP foster-285 250 9 english english PROPN foster-285 250 10 language language NOUN foster-285 250 11 teaching teaching NOUN foster-285 250 12 : : PUNCT foster-285 250 13 exploring explore VERB foster-285 250 14 challenges challenge NOUN foster-285 250 15 and and CCONJ foster-285 250 16 opportunities opportunity NOUN foster-285 250 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 251 1 jurnal jurnal ADJ foster-285 251 2 edukasi edukasi PROPN foster-285 251 3 saintifik saintifik PROPN foster-285 251 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 251 5 4(1 4(1 NOUN foster-285 251 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 251 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 251 8 8–14 8–14 PROPN foster-285 251 9 . . PUNCT foster-285 252 1 idham idham PROPN foster-285 252 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 252 3 a. a. PROPN foster-285 252 4 z. z. PROPN foster-285 252 5 s. s. PROPN foster-285 252 6 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 252 7 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 252 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 252 9 . . PUNCT foster-285 253 1 empowering empower VERB foster-285 253 2 reading read VERB foster-285 253 3 comprehension comprehension NOUN foster-285 253 4 with with ADP foster-285 253 5 the the DET foster-285 253 6 hypnoteaching hypnoteaching NOUN foster-285 253 7 method method NOUN foster-285 253 8 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 253 9 m. m. PROPN foster-285 253 10 p. p. PROPN foster-285 253 11 ahmad ahmad PROPN foster-285 253 12 fathir fathir PROPN foster-285 253 13 imran imran PROPN foster-285 253 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 253 15 s.pd s.pd PROPN foster-285 253 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 254 1 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 254 2 ed ed NOUN foster-285 254 3 . . PUNCT foster-285 254 4 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 254 5 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 254 6 . . PUNCT foster-285 255 1 ureka ureka PROPN foster-285 255 2 media medium NOUN foster-285 255 3 aksara aksara PROPN foster-285 255 4 . . PUNCT foster-285 256 1 imran imran PROPN foster-285 256 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 256 3 a. a. PROPN foster-285 256 4 f. f. PROPN foster-285 256 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 256 6 priantinah priantinah PROPN foster-285 256 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 256 8 d. d. PROPN foster-285 256 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 256 10 syam syam PROPN foster-285 256 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 256 12 s. s. PROPN foster-285 256 13 h. h. PROPN foster-285 256 14 a. a. PROPN foster-285 256 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 256 16 & & CCONJ foster-285 256 17 nurrahmah nurrahmah PROPN foster-285 256 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 256 19 n. n. PROPN foster-285 256 20 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 256 21 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 256 22 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 256 23 . . PUNCT foster-285 257 1 does do AUX foster-285 257 2 project project NOUN foster-285 257 3 - - PUNCT foster-285 257 4 based base VERB foster-285 257 5 learning learning NOUN foster-285 257 6 affect affect VERB foster-285 257 7 the the DET foster-285 257 8 motivation motivation NOUN foster-285 257 9 to to PART foster-285 257 10 learn learn VERB foster-285 257 11 accounting accounting NOUN foster-285 257 12 during during ADP foster-285 257 13 distance distance NOUN foster-285 257 14 learning learning NOUN foster-285 257 15 at at ADP foster-285 257 16 smk smk PROPN foster-285 257 17 negeri negeri PROPN foster-285 257 18 1 1 NUM foster-285 257 19 makassar makassar PROPN foster-285 257 20 ? ? PUNCT foster-285 258 1 aip aip PROPN foster-285 258 2 conference conference NOUN foster-285 258 3 proceedings proceeding NOUN foster-285 258 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 258 5 2765(1 2765(1 NUM foster-285 258 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 258 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 259 1 kayi kayi PROPN foster-285 259 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 259 3 e. e. PROPN foster-285 259 4 a. a. PROPN foster-285 259 5 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 259 6 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 259 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 259 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 260 1 transitioning transition VERB foster-285 260 2 to to ADP foster-285 260 3 blended blended ADJ foster-285 260 4 learning learning NOUN foster-285 260 5 during during ADP foster-285 260 6 covid‐19 covid‐19 PROPN foster-285 260 7 : : PUNCT foster-285 260 8 exploring explore VERB foster-285 260 9 instructors instructor NOUN foster-285 260 10 and and CCONJ foster-285 260 11 adult adult NOUN foster-285 260 12 learners learner NOUN foster-285 260 13 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 260 14 experiences experience NOUN foster-285 260 15 in in ADP foster-285 260 16 three three NUM foster-285 260 17 ghanaian ghanaian ADJ foster-285 260 18 universities university NOUN foster-285 260 19 . . PUNCT foster-285 261 1 british british ADJ foster-285 261 2 journal journal PROPN foster-285 261 3 of of ADP foster-285 261 4 educational educational ADJ foster-285 261 5 technology technology NOUN foster-285 261 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 261 7 55(6 55(6 NUM foster-285 261 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 261 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 261 10 2760–2786 2760–2786 NUM foster-285 261 11 . . PUNCT foster-285 262 1 kuantitatif kuantitatif PROPN foster-285 262 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 262 3 p. p. NOUN foster-285 262 4 p. p. NOUN foster-285 262 5 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 262 6 2016 2016 NUM foster-285 262 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 262 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 263 1 metode metode PROPN foster-285 263 2 penelitian penelitian PROPN foster-285 263 3 kunatitatif kunatitatif PROPN foster-285 263 4 kualitatif kualitatif PROPN foster-285 263 5 dan dan PROPN foster-285 263 6 r&d r&d PROPN foster-285 263 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 264 1 alfabeta alfabeta PROPN foster-285 264 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 264 3 bandung bandung PROPN foster-285 264 4 . . PUNCT foster-285 265 1 maciejewski maciejewski PROPN foster-285 265 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 265 3 m. m. NOUN foster-285 265 4 l. l. PROPN foster-285 265 5 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 265 6 2020 2020 NUM foster-285 265 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 265 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 266 1 quasi quasi ADJ foster-285 266 2 - - ADJ foster-285 266 3 experimental experimental ADJ foster-285 266 4 design design NOUN foster-285 266 5 . . PUNCT foster-285 267 1 biostatistics biostatistic NOUN foster-285 267 2 & & CCONJ foster-285 267 3 epidemiology epidemiology NOUN foster-285 267 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 267 5 4(1 4(1 NUM foster-285 267 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 267 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 267 8 38 38 NUM foster-285 267 9 – – SYM foster-285 267 10 47 47 NUM foster-285 267 11 . . PUNCT foster-285 268 1 maphosa maphosa PROPN foster-285 268 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 268 3 v. v. PROPN foster-285 268 4 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 268 5 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 268 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 268 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 269 1 enhancing enhance VERB foster-285 269 2 authentic authentic ADJ foster-285 269 3 learning learning NOUN foster-285 269 4 in in ADP foster-285 269 5 a a DET foster-285 269 6 rural rural ADJ foster-285 269 7 university university NOUN foster-285 269 8 : : PUNCT foster-285 269 9 exploring explore VERB foster-285 269 10 student student NOUN foster-285 269 11 perceptions perception NOUN foster-285 269 12 of of ADP foster-285 269 13 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 269 14 as as ADP foster-285 269 15 a a DET foster-285 269 16 technology technology NOUN foster-285 269 17 - - PUNCT foster-285 269 18 enabled enable VERB foster-285 269 19 platform platform NOUN foster-285 269 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 270 1 cogent cogent ADJ foster-285 270 2 education education NOUN foster-285 270 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 270 4 11(1 11(1 NUM foster-285 270 5 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 270 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 270 7 2410096 2410096 NUM foster-285 270 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 271 1 mickenautsch mickenautsch PROPN foster-285 271 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 271 3 s. s. PROPN foster-285 271 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 271 5 miletić miletić NOUN foster-285 271 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 271 7 i. i. PROPN foster-285 271 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 271 9 rupf rupf PROPN foster-285 271 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 271 11 s. s. PROPN foster-285 271 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 271 13 renteria renteria PROPN foster-285 271 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 271 15 j. j. PROPN foster-285 271 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 271 17 & & CCONJ foster-285 271 18 göstemeyer göstemeyer NOUN foster-285 271 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 271 20 g. g. PROPN foster-285 271 21 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 271 22 2021 2021 NUM foster-285 271 23 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 271 24 . . PUNCT foster-285 272 1 the the DET foster-285 272 2 composite composite ADJ foster-285 272 3 quality quality NOUN foster-285 272 4 score score NOUN foster-285 272 5 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 272 6 cqs cqs NOUN foster-285 272 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 272 8 as as ADP foster-285 272 9 a a DET foster-285 272 10 trial trial NOUN foster-285 272 11 appraisal appraisal NOUN foster-285 272 12 tool tool NOUN foster-285 272 13 : : PUNCT foster-285 272 14 inter inter ADJ foster-285 272 15 - - ADJ foster-285 272 16 rater rater ADJ foster-285 272 17 reliability reliability NOUN foster-285 272 18 and and CCONJ foster-285 272 19 rating rating NOUN foster-285 272 20 time time NOUN foster-285 272 21 . . PUNCT foster-285 273 1 clinical clinical ADJ foster-285 273 2 oral oral ADJ foster-285 273 3 investigations investigation NOUN foster-285 273 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 273 5 25(10 25(10 NOUN foster-285 273 6 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 273 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 273 8 6015–6023 6015–6023 NUM foster-285 273 9 . . PUNCT foster-285 274 1 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 274 2 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 274 3 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 274 4 © © PROPN foster-285 274 5 the the DET foster-285 274 6 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 274 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 274 8 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 274 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 274 10 no no INTJ foster-285 274 11 . . NOUN foster-285 274 12 4 4 NUM foster-285 274 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 274 14 october october NOUN foster-285 274 15 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 274 16 e e NOUN foster-285 274 17 - - PUNCT foster-285 274 18 issn issn ADJ foster-285 274 19 : : PUNCT foster-285 274 20 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 274 21 - - SYM foster-285 274 22 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 274 23 p p NOUN foster-285 274 24 - - PUNCT foster-285 274 25 issn issn NOUN foster-285 274 26 : : PUNCT foster-285 274 27 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 274 28 - - SYM foster-285 274 29 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 274 30 375 375 NUM foster-285 274 31 müller müller NOUN foster-285 274 32 , , PUNCT foster-285 274 33 c. c. PROPN foster-285 274 34 , , PUNCT foster-285 274 35 mildenberger mildenberger NOUN foster-285 274 36 , , PUNCT foster-285 274 37 t. t. PROPN foster-285 274 38 , , PUNCT foster-285 274 39 & & CCONJ foster-285 274 40 steingruber steingruber PROPN foster-285 274 41 , , PUNCT foster-285 274 42 d. d. PROPN foster-285 274 43 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 274 44 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 274 45 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 274 46 . . PUNCT foster-285 275 1 learning learn VERB foster-285 275 2 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN foster-285 275 3 of of ADP foster-285 275 4 a a DET foster-285 275 5 flexible flexible ADJ foster-285 275 6 learning learning NOUN foster-285 275 7 study study NOUN foster-285 275 8 programme programme NOUN foster-285 275 9 in in ADP foster-285 275 10 a a DET foster-285 275 11 blended blend VERB foster-285 275 12 learning learning NOUN foster-285 275 13 design design NOUN foster-285 275 14 : : PUNCT foster-285 275 15 why why SCONJ foster-285 275 16 are be AUX foster-285 275 17 some some DET foster-285 275 18 courses course NOUN foster-285 275 19 more more ADV foster-285 275 20 effective effective ADJ foster-285 275 21 than than ADP foster-285 275 22 others other NOUN foster-285 275 23 ? ? PUNCT foster-285 276 1 international international ADJ foster-285 276 2 journal journal NOUN foster-285 276 3 of of ADP foster-285 276 4 educational educational ADJ foster-285 276 5 technology technology NOUN foster-285 276 6 in in ADP foster-285 276 7 higher high ADJ foster-285 276 8 education education NOUN foster-285 276 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 276 10 20(1 20(1 NUM foster-285 276 11 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 276 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 276 13 10 10 NUM foster-285 276 14 . . PUNCT foster-285 277 1 munoz munoz PROPN foster-285 277 2 - - PUNCT foster-285 277 3 organero organero PROPN foster-285 277 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 277 5 m. m. NOUN foster-285 277 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 277 7 munoz munoz PROPN foster-285 277 8 - - PUNCT foster-285 277 9 merino merino PROPN foster-285 277 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 277 11 p. p. NOUN foster-285 277 12 j. j. PROPN foster-285 277 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 277 14 & & CCONJ foster-285 277 15 kloos kloos PROPN foster-285 277 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 277 17 c. c. PROPN foster-285 277 18 d. d. PROPN foster-285 277 19 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 277 20 2009 2009 NUM foster-285 277 21 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 277 22 . . PUNCT foster-285 278 1 student student NOUN foster-285 278 2 behavior behavior NOUN foster-285 278 3 and and CCONJ foster-285 278 4 interaction interaction NOUN foster-285 278 5 patterns pattern NOUN foster-285 278 6 with with ADP foster-285 278 7 an an DET foster-285 278 8 lms lm NOUN foster-285 278 9 as as ADP foster-285 278 10 motivation motivation NOUN foster-285 278 11 predictors predictor NOUN foster-285 278 12 in in ADP foster-285 278 13 e e NOUN foster-285 278 14 - - ADJ foster-285 278 15 learning learning ADJ foster-285 278 16 settings setting NOUN foster-285 278 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 279 1 ieee ieee NOUN foster-285 279 2 transactions transaction NOUN foster-285 279 3 on on ADP foster-285 279 4 education education NOUN foster-285 279 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 279 6 53(3 53(3 NUM foster-285 279 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 279 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 279 9 463–470 463–470 NUM foster-285 279 10 . . PUNCT foster-285 280 1 nisak nisak PROPN foster-285 280 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 280 3 s. s. PROPN foster-285 280 4 k. k. PROPN foster-285 280 5 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 280 6 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 280 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 280 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 281 1 optimizing optimize VERB foster-285 281 2 interactive interactive ADJ foster-285 281 3 learning learning NOUN foster-285 281 4 management management NOUN foster-285 281 5 system system NOUN foster-285 281 6 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 281 7 lms lm NOUN foster-285 281 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 281 9 in in ADP foster-285 281 10 improving improve VERB foster-285 281 11 students student NOUN foster-285 281 12 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 281 13 english english ADJ foster-285 281 14 language language NOUN foster-285 281 15 skills skill NOUN foster-285 281 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 282 1 zabags zabag NOUN foster-285 282 2 international international PROPN foster-285 282 3 journal journal PROPN foster-285 282 4 of of ADP foster-285 282 5 education education NOUN foster-285 282 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 282 7 2(2 2(2 NUM foster-285 282 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 282 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 282 10 66 66 NUM foster-285 282 11 – – PUNCT foster-285 282 12 74 74 NUM foster-285 282 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 283 1 nyongesa nyongesa PROPN foster-285 283 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 283 3 w. w. PROPN foster-285 283 4 j. j. PROPN foster-285 283 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 283 6 & & CCONJ foster-285 283 7 van van PROPN foster-285 283 8 der der PROPN foster-285 283 9 westhuizein westhuizein PROPN foster-285 283 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 283 11 j. j. PROPN foster-285 283 12 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 283 13 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 283 14 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 283 15 . . PUNCT foster-285 284 1 the the DET foster-285 284 2 impact impact NOUN foster-285 284 3 of of ADP foster-285 284 4 digital digital ADJ foster-285 284 5 teaching teaching NOUN foster-285 284 6 tools tool NOUN foster-285 284 7 on on ADP foster-285 284 8 student student NOUN foster-285 284 9 engagement engagement NOUN foster-285 284 10 and and CCONJ foster-285 284 11 learning learn VERB foster-285 284 12 outcomes outcome NOUN foster-285 284 13 in in ADP foster-285 284 14 higher high ADJ foster-285 284 15 education education NOUN foster-285 284 16 in in ADP foster-285 284 17 africa africa PROPN foster-285 284 18 . . PUNCT foster-285 285 1 oguguo oguguo PROPN foster-285 285 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 3 b. b. PROPN foster-285 285 4 c. c. PROPN foster-285 285 5 e. e. PROPN foster-285 285 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 7 nannim nannim PROPN foster-285 285 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 9 f. f. PROPN foster-285 285 10 a. a. PROPN foster-285 285 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 12 agah agah PROPN foster-285 285 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 14 j. j. PROPN foster-285 285 15 j. j. PROPN foster-285 285 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 17 ugwuanyi ugwuanyi PROPN foster-285 285 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 19 c. c. PROPN foster-285 285 20 s. s. PROPN foster-285 285 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 22 ene ene PROPN foster-285 285 23 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 24 c. c. PROPN foster-285 285 25 u. u. PROPN foster-285 285 26 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 27 & & CCONJ foster-285 285 28 nzeadibe nzeadibe PROPN foster-285 285 29 , , PUNCT foster-285 285 30 a. a. NOUN foster-285 285 31 c. c. PROPN foster-285 285 32 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 285 33 2021 2021 NUM foster-285 285 34 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 285 35 . . PUNCT foster-285 286 1 effect effect NOUN foster-285 286 2 of of ADP foster-285 286 3 learning learn VERB foster-285 286 4 management management NOUN foster-285 286 5 system system NOUN foster-285 286 6 on on ADP foster-285 286 7 student student NOUN foster-285 286 8 ’s ’s PART foster-285 286 9 performance performance NOUN foster-285 286 10 in in ADP foster-285 286 11 educational educational ADJ foster-285 286 12 measurement measurement NOUN foster-285 286 13 and and CCONJ foster-285 286 14 evaluation evaluation NOUN foster-285 286 15 . . PUNCT foster-285 287 1 education education NOUN foster-285 287 2 and and CCONJ foster-285 287 3 information information NOUN foster-285 287 4 technologies technology NOUN foster-285 287 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 287 6 26 26 NUM foster-285 287 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 287 8 1471–1483 1471–1483 NUM foster-285 287 9 . . PUNCT foster-285 288 1 pesovski pesovski PROPN foster-285 288 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 288 3 i. i. PROPN foster-285 288 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 288 5 santos santos PROPN foster-285 288 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 288 7 r. r. PROPN foster-285 288 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 288 9 henriques henrique NOUN foster-285 288 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 288 11 r. r. PROPN foster-285 288 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 288 13 & & CCONJ foster-285 288 14 trajkovik trajkovik PROPN foster-285 288 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 288 16 v. v. PROPN foster-285 288 17 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 288 18 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 288 19 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 288 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 289 1 generative generative PROPN foster-285 289 2 ai ai VERB foster-285 289 3 for for ADP foster-285 289 4 customizable customizable ADJ foster-285 289 5 learning learning NOUN foster-285 289 6 experiences experience NOUN foster-285 289 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 290 1 sustainability sustainability NOUN foster-285 290 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 290 3 16(7 16(7 NUM foster-285 290 4 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 290 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 290 6 3034 3034 NUM foster-285 290 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 291 1 rahmi rahmi NOUN foster-285 291 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 291 3 u. u. PROPN foster-285 291 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 291 5 fajri fajri VERB foster-285 291 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 291 7 b. b. PROPN foster-285 291 8 r. r. PROPN foster-285 291 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 291 10 & & CCONJ foster-285 291 11 azrul azrul PROPN foster-285 291 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 291 13 a. a. NOUN foster-285 291 14 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 291 15 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 291 16 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 291 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 292 1 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN foster-285 292 2 of of ADP foster-285 292 3 interactive interactive ADJ foster-285 292 4 content content NOUN foster-285 292 5 with with ADP foster-285 292 6 h5p h5p PROPN foster-285 292 7 for for ADP foster-285 292 8 moodle moodle NOUN foster-285 292 9 - - PUNCT foster-285 292 10 learning learn VERB foster-285 292 11 management management NOUN foster-285 292 12 system system NOUN foster-285 292 13 in in ADP foster-285 292 14 blended blended ADJ foster-285 292 15 learning learning NOUN foster-285 292 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 293 1 journal journal PROPN foster-285 293 2 of of ADP foster-285 293 3 learning learn VERB foster-285 293 4 for for ADP foster-285 293 5 development development NOUN foster-285 293 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 293 7 11(1 11(1 NUM foster-285 293 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 293 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 293 10 66–81 66–81 NUM foster-285 293 11 . . PUNCT foster-285 294 1 rauf rauf PROPN foster-285 294 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 294 3 w. w. PROPN foster-285 294 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 294 5 idham idham PROPN foster-285 294 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 294 7 a. a. PROPN foster-285 294 8 z. z. PROPN foster-285 294 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 294 10 & & CCONJ foster-285 294 11 chandra chandra PROPN foster-285 294 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 294 13 a. a. NOUN foster-285 294 14 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 294 15 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 294 16 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 294 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 295 1 penguatan penguatan PROPN foster-285 295 2 pariwisata pariwisata PROPN foster-285 295 3 lokal lokal PROPN foster-285 295 4 melalui melalui PROPN foster-285 295 5 pembelajaran pembelajaran PROPN foster-285 295 6 bahasa bahasa PROPN foster-285 295 7 inggris inggris PROPN foster-285 295 8 berbasis berbasis ADP foster-285 295 9 lms lms PROPN foster-285 295 10 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 295 11 untuk untuk PROPN foster-285 295 12 kelompok kelompok PROPN foster-285 295 13 sadar sadar PROPN foster-285 295 14 wisata wisata PROPN foster-285 295 15 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 295 16 pokdarwis pokdarwis NOUN foster-285 295 17 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 295 18 desa desa PROPN foster-285 295 19 bulue bulue NOUN foster-285 295 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 296 1 room room NOUN foster-285 296 2 of of ADP foster-285 296 3 civil civil ADJ foster-285 296 4 society society NOUN foster-285 296 5 development development NOUN foster-285 296 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 296 7 4(1 4(1 NOUN foster-285 296 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 296 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 296 10 90–108 90–108 NUM foster-285 296 11 . . PUNCT foster-285 297 1 rehman rehman PROPN foster-285 297 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 297 3 z. z. PROPN foster-285 297 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 297 5 tariq tariq PROPN foster-285 297 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 297 7 n. n. NOUN foster-285 297 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 297 9 moqurrab moqurrab NOUN foster-285 297 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 297 11 s. s. PROPN foster-285 297 12 a. a. PROPN foster-285 297 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 297 14 yoo yoo PROPN foster-285 297 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 297 16 j. j. PROPN foster-285 297 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 297 18 & & CCONJ foster-285 297 19 srivastava srivastava PROPN foster-285 297 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 297 21 g. g. PROPN foster-285 297 22 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 297 23 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 297 24 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 297 25 . . PUNCT foster-285 298 1 machine machine NOUN foster-285 298 2 learning learning NOUN foster-285 298 3 and and CCONJ foster-285 298 4 internet internet NOUN foster-285 298 5 of of ADP foster-285 298 6 things thing NOUN foster-285 298 7 applications application NOUN foster-285 298 8 in in ADP foster-285 298 9 enterprise enterprise NOUN foster-285 298 10 architectures architecture NOUN foster-285 298 11 : : PUNCT foster-285 298 12 solutions solution NOUN foster-285 298 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 298 14 challenges challenge NOUN foster-285 298 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 298 16 and and CCONJ foster-285 298 17 open open ADJ foster-285 298 18 issues issue NOUN foster-285 298 19 . . PUNCT foster-285 299 1 expert expert NOUN foster-285 299 2 systems system NOUN foster-285 299 3 , , PUNCT foster-285 299 4 41(1 41(1 NUM foster-285 299 5 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 299 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 299 7 e13467 e13467 PROPN foster-285 299 8 . . PROPN foster-285 299 9 rekha rekha PROPN foster-285 299 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 299 11 a. a. NOUN foster-285 299 12 p. p. NOUN foster-285 299 13 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 299 14 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 299 15 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 299 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 300 1 the the DET foster-285 300 2 learning learn VERB foster-285 300 3 management management NOUN foster-285 300 4 system system NOUN foster-285 300 5 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 300 6 lms lms PROPN foster-285 300 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 300 8 and and CCONJ foster-285 300 9 student student NOUN foster-285 300 10 leaning lean VERB foster-285 300 11 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN foster-285 300 12 : : PUNCT foster-285 300 13 a a DET foster-285 300 14 systematic systematic ADJ foster-285 300 15 literature literature NOUN foster-285 300 16 review review NOUN foster-285 300 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 301 1 international international ADJ foster-285 301 2 journal journal PROPN foster-285 301 3 of of ADP foster-285 301 4 research research NOUN foster-285 301 5 publication publication NOUN foster-285 301 6 and and CCONJ foster-285 301 7 reviews review NOUN foster-285 301 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 301 9 5(6 5(6 NUM foster-285 301 10 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 301 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 301 12 1857–1861 1857–1861 NUM foster-285 301 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 302 1 setiasih setiasih PROPN foster-285 302 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 3 o. o. NOUN foster-285 302 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 5 setiawardani setiawardani PROPN foster-285 302 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 7 w. w. PROPN foster-285 302 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 9 hidayat hidayat PROPN foster-285 302 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 11 a. a. PROPN foster-285 302 12 n. n. PROPN foster-285 302 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 14 djoehaeni djoehaeni PROPN foster-285 302 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 16 h. h. PROPN foster-285 302 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 18 robayanti robayanti PROPN foster-285 302 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 20 d. d. PROPN foster-285 302 21 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 22 & & CCONJ foster-285 302 23 rasilah rasilah PROPN foster-285 302 24 , , PUNCT foster-285 302 25 m. m. NOUN foster-285 302 26 s. s. PROPN foster-285 302 27 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 302 28 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 302 29 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 302 30 . . PUNCT foster-285 303 1 development development NOUN foster-285 303 2 of of ADP foster-285 303 3 a a DET foster-285 303 4 design design NOUN foster-285 303 5 learning learn VERB foster-285 303 6 management management NOUN foster-285 303 7 system system NOUN foster-285 303 8 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 303 9 lms lm NOUN foster-285 303 10 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 303 11 to to PART foster-285 303 12 improve improve VERB foster-285 303 13 student student NOUN foster-285 303 14 skills skill NOUN foster-285 303 15 : : PUNCT foster-285 303 16 case case NOUN foster-285 303 17 study study NOUN foster-285 303 18 in in ADP foster-285 303 19 a a DET foster-285 303 20 science science NOUN foster-285 303 21 learning learn VERB foster-285 303 22 media medium NOUN foster-285 303 23 development development NOUN foster-285 303 24 course course NOUN foster-285 303 25 . . PUNCT foster-285 304 1 journal journal NOUN foster-285 304 2 of of ADP foster-285 304 3 engineering engineering NOUN foster-285 304 4 science science NOUN foster-285 304 5 and and CCONJ foster-285 304 6 technology technology NOUN foster-285 304 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 304 8 19(4 19(4 PROPN foster-285 304 9 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 304 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 304 11 1389–1400 1389–1400 NUM foster-285 304 12 . . PUNCT foster-285 305 1 sibgatullina sibgatullina PROPN foster-285 305 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 305 3 a. a. PROPN foster-285 305 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 305 5 ivanova ivanova PROPN foster-285 305 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 305 7 r. r. PROPN foster-285 305 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 305 9 & & CCONJ foster-285 305 10 yushchik yushchik PROPN foster-285 305 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 305 12 e. e. PROPN foster-285 305 13 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 305 14 2022 2022 NUM foster-285 305 15 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 305 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 306 1 moodle moodle PROPN foster-285 306 2 learning learn VERB foster-285 306 3 system system NOUN foster-285 306 4 as as ADP foster-285 306 5 an an DET foster-285 306 6 effective effective ADJ foster-285 306 7 tool tool NOUN foster-285 306 8 for for ADP foster-285 306 9 implementing implement VERB foster-285 306 10 the the DET foster-285 306 11 innovation innovation NOUN foster-285 306 12 policy policy NOUN foster-285 306 13 of of ADP foster-285 306 14 the the DET foster-285 306 15 university university NOUN foster-285 306 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 307 1 international international ADJ foster-285 307 2 journal journal PROPN foster-285 307 3 of of ADP foster-285 307 4 web web NOUN foster-285 307 5 - - PUNCT foster-285 307 6 based base VERB foster-285 307 7 learning learning NOUN foster-285 307 8 and and CCONJ foster-285 307 9 teaching teaching NOUN foster-285 307 10 technologies technology NOUN foster-285 307 11 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 307 12 ijwltt ijwltt PROPN foster-285 307 13 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 307 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 307 15 17(1 17(1 NUM foster-285 307 16 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 307 17 , , PUNCT foster-285 307 18 1–12 1–12 NOUN foster-285 307 19 . . PUNCT foster-285 308 1 simon simon PROPN foster-285 308 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 308 3 p. p. PROPN foster-285 308 4 d. d. PROPN foster-285 308 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 308 6 jiang jiang PROPN foster-285 308 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 308 8 j. j. PROPN foster-285 308 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 308 10 fryer fryer NOUN foster-285 308 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 308 12 l. l. PROPN foster-285 308 13 k. k. PROPN foster-285 308 14 , , PUNCT foster-285 308 15 king king PROPN foster-285 308 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 308 17 r. r. PROPN foster-285 308 18 b. b. PROPN foster-285 308 19 , , PUNCT foster-285 308 20 & & CCONJ foster-285 308 21 frondozo frondozo PROPN foster-285 308 22 , , PUNCT foster-285 308 23 c. c. PROPN foster-285 308 24 e. e. PROPN foster-285 308 25 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 308 26 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 308 27 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 308 28 . . PUNCT foster-285 309 1 an an DET foster-285 309 2 assessment assessment NOUN foster-285 309 3 of of ADP foster-285 309 4 learning learn VERB foster-285 309 5 management management NOUN foster-285 309 6 system system NOUN foster-285 309 7 use use NOUN foster-285 309 8 in in ADP foster-285 309 9 higher high ADJ foster-285 309 10 education education NOUN foster-285 309 11 : : PUNCT foster-285 309 12 perspectives perspective NOUN foster-285 309 13 from from ADP foster-285 309 14 a a DET foster-285 309 15 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 309 16 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 NOUN foster-285 309 17 copyright copyright NOUN foster-285 309 18 © © PROPN foster-285 309 19 the the DET foster-285 309 20 author(s author(s PROPN foster-285 309 21 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 309 22 vol.6 vol.6 PROPN foster-285 309 23 , , PUNCT foster-285 309 24 no no INTJ foster-285 309 25 . . NOUN foster-285 309 26 4 4 NUM foster-285 309 27 , , PUNCT foster-285 309 28 october october NOUN foster-285 309 29 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 309 30 e e NOUN foster-285 309 31 - - PUNCT foster-285 309 32 issn issn ADJ foster-285 309 33 : : PUNCT foster-285 309 34 2723 2723 NUM foster-285 309 35 - - SYM foster-285 309 36 4126 4126 NUM foster-285 309 37 p p NOUN foster-285 309 38 - - PUNCT foster-285 309 39 issn issn NOUN foster-285 309 40 : : PUNCT foster-285 309 41 2776 2776 NUM foster-285 309 42 - - SYM foster-285 309 43 8880 8880 NUM foster-285 309 44 376 376 NUM foster-285 309 45 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ foster-285 309 46 sample sample NOUN foster-285 309 47 of of ADP foster-285 309 48 teachers teacher NOUN foster-285 309 49 and and CCONJ foster-285 309 50 students student NOUN foster-285 309 51 . . PUNCT foster-285 310 1 technology technology NOUN foster-285 310 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 310 3 knowledge knowledge NOUN foster-285 310 4 and and CCONJ foster-285 310 5 learning learning NOUN foster-285 310 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 310 7 1–27 1–27 PROPN foster-285 310 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 310 9 siyuan siyuan PROPN foster-285 310 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 310 11 c. c. PROPN foster-285 310 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 310 13 & & CCONJ foster-285 310 14 wah wah PROPN foster-285 310 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 310 16 l. l. PROPN foster-285 310 17 k. k. PROPN foster-285 310 18 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 310 19 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 310 20 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 310 21 . . PUNCT foster-285 311 1 blended blend VERB foster-285 311 2 learning learn VERB foster-285 311 3 approach approach NOUN foster-285 311 4 in in ADP foster-285 311 5 learning learn VERB foster-285 311 6 english english ADJ foster-285 311 7 communication communication NOUN foster-285 311 8 skills skill NOUN foster-285 311 9 for for ADP foster-285 311 10 japanese japanese ADJ foster-285 311 11 college college NOUN foster-285 311 12 students student NOUN foster-285 311 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 312 1 computer computer NOUN foster-285 312 2 - - PUNCT foster-285 312 3 assisted assist VERB foster-285 312 4 language language NOUN foster-285 312 5 learning learn VERB foster-285 312 6 electronic electronic ADJ foster-285 312 7 journal journal NOUN foster-285 312 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 312 9 25(2 25(2 NUM foster-285 312 10 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 312 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 312 12 47–70 47–70 PROPN foster-285 312 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 313 1 suarno suarno PROPN foster-285 313 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 313 3 i. i. PROPN foster-285 313 4 n. n. PROPN foster-285 313 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 313 6 & & CCONJ foster-285 313 7 firdaus firdaus PROPN foster-285 313 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 313 9 m. m. NOUN foster-285 313 10 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 313 11 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 313 12 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 313 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 314 1 enhancing enhance VERB foster-285 314 2 efl efl PROPN foster-285 314 3 students student NOUN foster-285 314 4 ’ ' PUNCT foster-285 314 5 reading reading NOUN foster-285 314 6 comprehension comprehension NOUN foster-285 314 7 and and CCONJ foster-285 314 8 motivation motivation NOUN foster-285 314 9 through through ADP foster-285 314 10 the the DET foster-285 314 11 sq3r sq3r PROPN foster-285 314 12 method method NOUN foster-285 314 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 315 1 foster foster PROPN foster-285 315 2 : : PUNCT foster-285 315 3 journal journal NOUN foster-285 315 4 of of ADP foster-285 315 5 english english PROPN foster-285 315 6 language language NOUN foster-285 315 7 teaching teaching NOUN foster-285 315 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 315 9 6(3 6(3 NUM foster-285 315 10 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 315 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 315 12 133–143 133–143 NUM foster-285 315 13 . . PUNCT foster-285 316 1 sugiyono sugiyono PROPN foster-285 316 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 316 3 p. p. PROPN foster-285 316 4 d. d. PROPN foster-285 316 5 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 316 6 2017 2017 NUM foster-285 316 7 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 316 8 . . PUNCT foster-285 317 1 metode metode PROPN foster-285 317 2 penelitian penelitian PROPN foster-285 317 3 bisnis bisnis PROPN foster-285 317 4 : : PUNCT foster-285 317 5 pendekatan pendekatan PROPN foster-285 317 6 kuantitatif kuantitatif PROPN foster-285 317 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 317 8 kualitatif kualitatif PROPN foster-285 317 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 317 10 kombinasi kombinasi NOUN foster-285 317 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 317 12 dan dan PROPN foster-285 317 13 r&d r&d PROPN foster-285 317 14 . . PUNCT foster-285 318 1 penerbit penerbit PROPN foster-285 318 2 cv cv PROPN foster-285 318 3 . . PROPN foster-285 318 4 alfabeta alfabeta PROPN foster-285 318 5 : : PUNCT foster-285 319 1 bandung bandung NOUN foster-285 319 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 319 3 225(87 225(87 NOUN foster-285 319 4 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 319 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 319 6 48–61 48–61 PROPN foster-285 319 7 . . PUNCT foster-285 320 1 tawfik tawfik PROPN foster-285 320 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 320 3 a. a. NOUN foster-285 320 4 a. a. PROPN foster-285 320 5 , , PUNCT foster-285 320 6 payne payne PROPN foster-285 320 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 320 8 l. l. PROPN foster-285 320 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 320 10 ketter ketter PROPN foster-285 320 11 , , PUNCT foster-285 320 12 h. h. PROPN foster-285 320 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 320 14 & & CCONJ foster-285 320 15 james james PROPN foster-285 320 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 320 17 j. j. PROPN foster-285 320 18 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 320 19 2025 2025 NUM foster-285 320 20 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 320 21 . . PUNCT foster-285 321 1 what what PRON foster-285 321 2 instruments instrument NOUN foster-285 321 3 do do AUX foster-285 321 4 researchers researcher NOUN foster-285 321 5 use use VERB foster-285 321 6 to to PART foster-285 321 7 evaluate evaluate VERB foster-285 321 8 lxd lxd PROPN foster-285 321 9 ? ? PUNCT foster-285 322 1 a a DET foster-285 322 2 systematic systematic ADJ foster-285 322 3 review review NOUN foster-285 322 4 study study NOUN foster-285 322 5 . . PUNCT foster-285 323 1 technology technology NOUN foster-285 323 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 323 3 knowledge knowledge NOUN foster-285 323 4 and and CCONJ foster-285 323 5 learning learning NOUN foster-285 323 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 323 7 30(1 30(1 NUM foster-285 323 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 323 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 323 10 47–62 47–62 NUM foster-285 323 11 . . PUNCT foster-285 324 1 theodorakopoulos theodorakopoulos PROPN foster-285 324 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 324 3 l. l. PROPN foster-285 324 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 324 5 & & CCONJ foster-285 324 6 theodoropoulou theodoropoulou PROPN foster-285 324 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 324 8 a. a. NOUN foster-285 324 9 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 324 10 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 324 11 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 324 12 . . PUNCT foster-285 325 1 leveraging leverage VERB foster-285 325 2 big big ADJ foster-285 325 3 data datum NOUN foster-285 325 4 analytics analytic NOUN foster-285 325 5 for for ADP foster-285 325 6 understanding understand VERB foster-285 325 7 consumer consumer NOUN foster-285 325 8 behavior behavior NOUN foster-285 325 9 in in ADP foster-285 325 10 digital digital ADJ foster-285 325 11 marketing marketing NOUN foster-285 325 12 : : PUNCT foster-285 325 13 a a DET foster-285 325 14 systematic systematic ADJ foster-285 325 15 review review NOUN foster-285 325 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 326 1 human human ADJ foster-285 326 2 behavior behavior NOUN foster-285 326 3 and and CCONJ foster-285 326 4 emerging emerge VERB foster-285 326 5 technologies technology NOUN foster-285 326 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 326 7 2024(1 2024(1 NOUN foster-285 326 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 326 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 326 10 3641502 3641502 NUM foster-285 326 11 . . PUNCT foster-285 327 1 wang wang PROPN foster-285 327 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 327 3 q. q. PROPN foster-285 327 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 327 5 & & CCONJ foster-285 327 6 mousavi mousavi PROPN foster-285 327 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 327 8 a. a. NOUN foster-285 327 9 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 327 10 2023 2023 NUM foster-285 327 11 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 327 12 . . PUNCT foster-285 328 1 which which PRON foster-285 328 2 log log VERB foster-285 328 3 variables variable NOUN foster-285 328 4 significantly significantly ADV foster-285 328 5 predict predict VERB foster-285 328 6 academic academic ADJ foster-285 328 7 achievement achievement NOUN foster-285 328 8 ? ? PUNCT foster-285 329 1 a a DET foster-285 329 2 systematic systematic ADJ foster-285 329 3 review review NOUN foster-285 329 4 and and CCONJ foster-285 329 5 meta‐analysis meta‐analysis NOUN foster-285 329 6 . . PUNCT foster-285 330 1 british british PROPN foster-285 330 2 journal journal PROPN foster-285 330 3 of of ADP foster-285 330 4 educational educational ADJ foster-285 330 5 technology technology NOUN foster-285 330 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 330 7 54(1 54(1 NUM foster-285 330 8 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 330 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 330 10 142–191 142–191 NUM foster-285 330 11 . . PUNCT foster-285 330 12 yildiz yildiz PROPN foster-285 330 13 , , PUNCT foster-285 330 14 e. e. PROPN foster-285 330 15 p. p. PROPN foster-285 330 16 , , PUNCT foster-285 330 17 tezer tezer NOUN foster-285 330 18 , , PUNCT foster-285 330 19 m. m. NOUN foster-285 330 20 , , PUNCT foster-285 330 21 & & CCONJ foster-285 330 22 uzunboylu uzunboylu PROPN foster-285 330 23 , , PUNCT foster-285 330 24 h. h. PROPN foster-285 330 25 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 330 26 2018 2018 NUM foster-285 330 27 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 330 28 . . PUNCT foster-285 331 1 student student NOUN foster-285 331 2 opinion opinion NOUN foster-285 331 3 scale scale NOUN foster-285 331 4 related relate VERB foster-285 331 5 to to ADP foster-285 331 6 moodle moodle VERB foster-285 331 7 lms lm NOUN foster-285 331 8 in in ADP foster-285 331 9 an an DET foster-285 331 10 online online ADJ foster-285 331 11 learning learn VERB foster-285 331 12 environment environment NOUN foster-285 331 13 : : PUNCT foster-285 331 14 validity validity NOUN foster-285 331 15 and and CCONJ foster-285 331 16 reliability reliability NOUN foster-285 331 17 study study NOUN foster-285 331 18 . . PUNCT foster-285 332 1 international international ADJ foster-285 332 2 journal journal PROPN foster-285 332 3 of of ADP foster-285 332 4 interactive interactive ADJ foster-285 332 5 mobile mobile ADJ foster-285 332 6 technologies technology NOUN foster-285 332 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 332 8 12(4 12(4 NUM foster-285 332 9 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 332 10 . . PUNCT foster-285 333 1 zainil zainil PROPN foster-285 333 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 333 3 m. m. NOUN foster-285 333 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 333 5 helsa helsa NOUN foster-285 333 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 333 7 y. y. PROPN foster-285 333 8 , , PUNCT foster-285 333 9 sutarsih sutarsih PROPN foster-285 333 10 , , PUNCT foster-285 333 11 c. c. PROPN foster-285 333 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 333 13 & & CCONJ foster-285 333 14 nisa nisa PROPN foster-285 333 15 , , PUNCT foster-285 333 16 s. s. PROPN foster-285 333 17 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 333 18 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 333 19 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 333 20 . . PUNCT foster-285 334 1 a a PRON foster-285 334 2 needs need VERB foster-285 334 3 analysis analysis NOUN foster-285 334 4 on on ADP foster-285 334 5 the the DET foster-285 334 6 utilization utilization NOUN foster-285 334 7 of of ADP foster-285 334 8 learning learn VERB foster-285 334 9 management management NOUN foster-285 334 10 systems system NOUN foster-285 334 11 as as ADP foster-285 334 12 blended blend VERB foster-285 334 13 learning learning NOUN foster-285 334 14 media medium NOUN foster-285 334 15 in in ADP foster-285 334 16 elementary elementary ADJ foster-285 334 17 school school PROPN foster-285 334 18 . . PUNCT foster-285 335 1 journal journal PROPN foster-285 335 2 of of ADP foster-285 335 3 education education NOUN foster-285 335 4 and and CCONJ foster-285 335 5 e e NOUN foster-285 335 6 - - ADJ foster-285 335 7 learning learning ADJ foster-285 335 8 research research NOUN foster-285 335 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 335 10 11(1 11(1 NUM foster-285 335 11 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 335 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 335 13 56–65 56–65 NUM foster-285 335 14 . . PUNCT foster-285 336 1 zhang zhang PROPN foster-285 336 2 , , PUNCT foster-285 336 3 x. x. PROPN foster-285 336 4 , , PUNCT foster-285 336 5 hai hai PROPN foster-285 336 6 , , PUNCT foster-285 336 7 y. y. PROPN foster-285 336 8 j. j. PROPN foster-285 336 9 , , PUNCT foster-285 336 10 & & CCONJ foster-285 336 11 li li PROPN foster-285 336 12 , , PUNCT foster-285 336 13 c. c. PROPN foster-285 336 14 ( ( PUNCT foster-285 336 15 2024 2024 NUM foster-285 336 16 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 336 17 . . PUNCT foster-285 337 1 learning learn VERB foster-285 337 2 management management NOUN foster-285 337 3 system system NOUN foster-285 337 4 in in ADP foster-285 337 5 education education NOUN foster-285 337 6 via via ADP foster-285 337 7 mobile mobile ADJ foster-285 337 8 app app PROPN foster-285 337 9 : : PUNCT foster-285 337 10 trends trend NOUN foster-285 337 11 and and CCONJ foster-285 337 12 patterns pattern NOUN foster-285 337 13 in in ADP foster-285 337 14 mobile mobile ADJ foster-285 337 15 learning learning NOUN foster-285 337 16 . . PUNCT foster-285 338 1 international international ADJ foster-285 338 2 journal journal PROPN foster-285 338 3 of of ADP foster-285 338 4 interactive interactive ADJ foster-285 338 5 mobile mobile ADJ foster-285 338 6 technologies technology NOUN foster-285 338 7 , , PUNCT foster-285 338 8 18(9 18(9 NOUN foster-285 338 9 ) ) PUNCT foster-285 338 10 . . PUNCT foster-285 339 1 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 X foster-285 339 2 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 http://u.lipi.go.id/1593190689 PUNCT